Anguttara-Nikaya of the Sutta-Pitaka,
Part IV. Sattakanipata, Atthakanipata, Navakanipata
Based on the edition by E. Hardy, London : Pali Text Society 1899 (reprinted 1958).



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vocalic L
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retroflex d
retroflex D
retroflex n
retroflex N
palatal s ś
palatal S Ś
retroflex s
retroflex S
anusvara
visarga
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Aṅguttara-Nikāya Vol. IV

[page 001]
1
AṄGUTTARA-NIKĀYA.
SATTAKA-NIPĀTA.
Namo Tassa Bhagavato Arahato Sammāsam-
buddhassa.
I.
1. Evam me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthi-
yaṃ viharati Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tatra kho
Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi:-- Bhikkhavo ti. Bhadante1
ti te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad
avoca:--
2. Sattahi2 bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
sabrahmacārīnaṃ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca agaru ca3
abhāvanīyo ca3. Katamehi sattahi?
3. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu lābhakāmo ca hoti sakkāra-
kāmo ca4 anavaññattikāmo ca4 ahiriko ca5 anottappī ca
pāpiccho6 ca micchādiṭṭhi ca.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ appiyo ca hoti7 amanāpo ca
agaru ca abhāvanīyo ca.
4. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyo ca8 hoti manāpo ca garu ca bhā-
vanīyo9 ca. Katamehi sattahi?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. bhaddante.
2 T. santi hi.
3 omitted by T.
4 M8 adds hoti.
5 M. Ph. M8 add hoti.
6 Ph. mahiccho.
7 omitted by M7.
8 omitted by M8.
9 T. bhava-

[page 002]
2 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. I. 5-II. 4
5. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na lābhakāmo ca hoti na
sakkārakāmo ca1 na anavaññattikāmo ca1 hirimā2 ca3
ottappī4 ca appiccho ca sammādiṭṭhi ca.
Imehi kho bhikkhave. sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyo ca hoti manāpo ca garu
ca bhāvanīyo cā ti.
II.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
sabrahmacarīnaṃ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca agaru ca
abhāvanīyo ca. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu lābhakāmo ca hoti5 sakkāra-
kāmo ca6 anavaññattikāmo ca7 ahiriko ca6 anottappī ca
issukī ca maccharī ca.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca
agaru ca abhāvanīyo ca8.
3. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyo ca hoti manāpo ca9 garu ca bhā-
vanīyo ca. Katamehi sattahi?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na lābhakāmo ca10 hoti na
sakkārakāmo ca10 na anavaññattikāmo ca10 hirimā11 ca12
ottappī13 ca anissukī14 ca amaccharī ca.
Imehi15 kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyo ca hoti manāpo ca garu
ca bhāvanīyo cā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 adds hoti; T. M6. M7 omit ca.
2 S. hirī-
3 M8. T. M6. M7 add hoti.
4 M7 ottāpī.
5 omitted by M7.
6 M. Ph. M8 add hoti.
7 M. M8 add hoti.
8 M. Ph. M8 cā ti.
9 M6 adds hoti.
10 omitted by T. M6. M7; M. Ph. M8 add the second and
third time hoti.
11 S. hirīmā; M8 hiriko.
12 all MSS. exc. S. add hoti.
13 T. M7 ottāpi.
14 M8 ana-; T. M7 anu-; M6 anussiki.
15 M8 iti.

[page 003]
III. 1-IV. 5 Dhana-Vagga. 3
III.
1. Satt'; imāni1 bhikkhave balāni. Katamāni satta?
2. Saddhābalaṃ, viriyabalaṃ, hiribalaṃ2, ottappabalaṃ3,
satibalaṃ, samādhibalaṃ, paññābalaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave satta balānī ti.
Saddhābalaṃ viriyañ ca4 hiri5 ottappiyaṃ balaṃ
satibalaṃ samādhiñ ca6 paññā ve sattamaṃ balaṃ.
Etehi balavā bhikkhu sukhaṃ jīvati paṇḍito,
yoniso vicine7 dhammaṃ, paññāyatthaṃ8 vipassati,
pajjotass'9 eva nibbānaṃ, vimokho10 hoti cetaso ti.
IV.
1. Satt'; imāni bhikkhave balāni. Katamāni satta?
2. Saddhābalaṃ, viriyabalaṃ, hiribalaṃ2, ottappabalaṃ,
satibalaṃ, samādhibalaṃ, paññābalaṃ. Katamañ ca
bhikkhave saddhābalaṃ?
3. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako saddho hoti, saddahati
Tathāgatassa bodhiṃ ‘iti pi so Bhagavā arahaṃ sammā-
sambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno11 sugato lokavidū anuttaro
purisadammasārathi Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho
Bhagavā'; ti. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave saddhābalaṃ.
Katamañ ca bhikkhave viriyabalaṃ?
4. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako āraddhaviriyo viharati
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya, kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ
upasampadāya, thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro
kusalesu dhammesu. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave viriyabalaṃ.
Katamañ ca bhikkhave hiribalaṃ2?
5. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako hirimā2 hoti, hiriyati
kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena manoduccaritena, hiriyati

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 repeat before satt'; imāni the initial phrase
of No.1 till ārāme, after which M. has la and Ph. pa.
2 S. hirī-
3 T. otappa-
4 M8. T. M6. M7. S. viriyabalaṃ.
5 S. hirī.
6 S. samādhibalaṃ.
7 M8 vicini.
8 M8 -yatti.
9 Ph. S. pajo-
10 M. S. vimokkho.
11 for vijjā- . . . -sārathi M. has la; Ph. M8 pa.

[page 004]
4 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. IV. 6-V. 2
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave hiribalaṃ1. Katamañ ca bhikkhave
ottappabalaṃ?
6. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako ottappī hoti, ottappati2
kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena manoduccaritena, ottappati
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave ottappabalaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave
satibalaṃ?
7. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako satimā hoti paramena
satinepakkena samannāgato, cirakatam pi cirabhāsitam pi
saritā anussaritā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave satibalaṃ.
Katamañ ca bhikkhave samādhibalam?
8. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . .
pe3 . . . catutthaṃ4 jhānaṃ4 upasampajja viharati. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave samādhibalaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave
paññābalaṃ?
9. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako paññavā hoti, udayattha-
gāminiyā paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya
sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
paññābalaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave satta balānī ti.
Saddhābalaṃ viriyañ ca5 hiri ottappiyaṃ balaṃ
satibalaṃ6 samādhiñ ca7 paññā ve sattamaṃ balaṃ.
Etehi balavā bhikkhu sukhaṃ jīvati paṇḍito,
yoniso vicine dhammaṃ, paññāyatthaṃ vipassati,
pajjotass'8 eva nibbānaṃ, vimokho9 hoti cetaso ti.
V.
1. Satt'; imāni bhikkhave dhanāni. Katamāni satta?
2. Saddhādhanaṃ, sīladhanaṃ, hiridhanaṃ, ottappadha-
naṃ, sutadhanaṃ, cāgadhanaṃ, paññādhanaṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. hirī-
2 omitted by M. Ph.; T. M6 ottapati throughout.
3 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by M7.
4 T. M6. M7 catutthajjh-
5 M8. T. M6. M7. S. viriyabalaṃ.
6 T. -balañ ca; omitted by M6.
7 S. samādhibalaṃ.
8 S. pajo-
9 M. M8. S. vimokkho.

[page 005]
VI. 1-6 Dhana-Vagga. 5
Imāni kho bhikkhave satta dhanānī ti1.
Saddhādhanaṃ sīladhanaṃ hiri ottappiyaṃ dhanaṃ2
sutadhanañ ca cāgo ca paññā ve sattamaṃ dhanaṃ.
Yassa ete3 dhanā atthi itthiyā purisassa vā.
adaliddo4 ti taṃ āhu, amoghaṃ tassa jīvitaṃ.
Tasmā saddhañ ca sīlañ ca pasādaṃ dhammadassanaṃ
anuyuñjetha medhāvī saraṃ5 buddhānasāsanan ti.
VI.
1. Satt'; imāni bhikkhave dhanāni. Katamāni satta?
2. Saddhādhanaṃ, sīladhanaṃ, hiridhanam, ottappadha-
naṃ, sutadhanaṃ, cāgadhanaṃ, paññādhanam. Katamañ
ca bhikkhave saddhādhanaṃ?
3. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako saddho hoti, saddahati
Tathāgatassa bodhim ‘iti pi so Bhagavā arahaṃ sammā-
sambuddho . . . pe6 . . . buddho Bhagavā'; ti. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave saddhādhanaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave
sīladhanaṃ?
4. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako pāṇātipātā pativirato
hoti . . . pe6 . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā pativirato
hoti. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sīladhanaṃ. Katamañ ca
bhikkhave hiridhanaṃ?
5. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako hirimā hoti, hiriyati
kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena manoduccaritena, hiriyati
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave hiridhanaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave
ottappadhanaṃ?
6. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako ottappī7 hoti, ottappati8
kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena manoduccaritena, ottappati
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave ottappadhanaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave
sutadhanaṃ?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 without ti.
2 omitted by T.
3 S. etā.
4 Ph. M8. S. adaḷ-
5 M. varaṃ.
6 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
7 T. M6 ottāpi.
8 T. M6 ottapati throughout.

[page 006]
6 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VI. 7-VII. 1
7. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako bahussuto hoti sutadharo
sutasannicayo, ye te dhammā ādikalyāṇā majjhe kalyāṇā
pariyosānakalyāṇā sātthaṃ1 savyañjanaṃ2 kevalaparipuṇ-
ṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ abhivadanti, tathārūpāssa3
dhammā bahussutā honti dhatā4 vacasā paricitā manasā-
nupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
sutadhanaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave cāgadhanaṃ?
8. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako vigatamalamaccherena
cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati muttacāgo payatapāṇi vossagga-
rato yācayogo dānasaṃvibhāgarato. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
cāgadhanaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave paññādhanaṃ?
9. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako paññavā hoti . . . pe5 . . .
sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
paññādhanaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave satta dhanānī ti.
Saddhādhanaṃ sīladhanaṃ hiri ottappiyaṃ dhanaṃ
sutadhanañ ca cāgo ca paññā ve sattamaṃ dhanaṃ.
Yassa ete6 dhanā7 atthi itthiyā purisassa vā,
adaliddo8 ti taṃ āhu, amoghaṃ tassa jīvitaṃ.
Tasmā saddhañ ca sīlañ ca pasādaṃ dhammadassanaṃ
anuyuñjetha medhāvī saraṃ9 buddhānasāsanan ti.
VII.
1. Atha kho Uggo rājamahāmatto yena Bhagavā ten'; u-
pasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekam-
antaṃ10 nisīdi10. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho Uggo rāja-
mahāmatto Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘acchariyaṃ bhante
abbhutaṃ bhante, yāva aḍḍho 'vāyaṃ11 bhante Migāro
Rohaṇeyyo yāva mahaddhano yāva mahābhogo'; ti. ‘Kīva12

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 sātthā; T. satthā.
2 M6 savyañjanā; T. vyañjanā.
3 M. Ph. M6. M7 -rūpassa.
4 M. Ph. M8 dhātā.
5 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
6 S. etā.
7 T. dhanaṃ.
8 Ph. S. adaḷ-
9 M. M8 varaṃ.
10 omitted by T.
11 M8 yāvāyaṃ; S. cāyaṃ.
12 M. Ph. kiṃ va; M8. S. kiñca; M6 kiṃci.

[page 007]
VIII. 1-IX. 1 Dhana-Vagga. 7
aḍḍho pan'; Ugga Migāro Rohaṇeyyo kīva1 mahaddhano
kīva1 mahābhogo'; ti? ‘Sataṃ bhante satasahassānaṃ2
hiraññassa, ko pana vādo rūpiyassā'; ti. ‘Atthi kho etaṃ3
Ugga dhanaṃ? N'; etaṃ4 natthī ti vadāmi5, tañ ca kho
etaṃ Ugga dhanaṃ sādhāraṇaṃ agginā udakena rājūhi
corehi appiyehi dāyādehi. Satta kho imāni Ugga dhanāni
asādhāraṇāni agginā udakena rājūhi corehi appiyehi dāyā-
dehi. Katamāni satta? Saddhādhanaṃ, sīladhanaṃ,
hiridhanaṃ, ottappadhanaṃ, sutadhanaṃ, cāgadhanaṃ,
paññādhanaṃ. Imāni kho Ugga satta dhanāni asādhāraṇāni
agginā udakena rājūhi corehi appiyehi dāyādehī'; ti.
Saddhādhanam sīladhanaṃ hiri ottappiyaṃ dhanaṃ
sutadhanañ ca cāgo ca paññā ve sattamaṃ dhanaṃ.
Yassa ete6 dhanā atthi itthiyā purisassa vā,
sa ve7 mahaddhano loke ajeyyo devamānuse8.
Tasmā saddhañ ca sīlañ ca pasādaṃ dhammadassanaṃ
anuyuñjetha9 medhāvī saraṃ10 buddhānasāsanan11 ti.
VIII.
1. Satt'; imāni12 bhikkhave saññojanāni. Katamāni satta?
2. Anunayasaññojanaṃ, paṭighasaññojanaṃ, diṭṭhisañ-
ñojanaṃ, vicikicchāsaññojanaṃ, mānasaññojanaṃ, bhavarā-
gasaññojanaṃ, avijjāsaññojanaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave satta saññojanānī ti.
IX.
1. Sattannaṃ bhikkhave saññojanānaṃ pahānāya samuc-
chedāya brahmacariyaṃ vussati13. Katamesaṃ sattannaṃ?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. kiṃ va; M8. S. kiñca.
2 M6 sahassānaṃ; S. sahassāni; M8 sahassānaṃ sahassānaṃ.
3 omitted by T.
4 T. no taṃ.
5 M. M8 add ti.
6 S. etā.
7 M8 sacce; T. sace.
8 M. -manusse.
9 M. -yuñjeyya.
10 M. M8 varaṃ.
11 T. buddhānu-
12 M8 inserts kho.
13 S. vuccati throughout.

[page 008]
8 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. IX. 2-X. 2
2. Anunayasaññojanassa pahānāya samucchedāya brahma-
cariyaṃ vussati, paṭighasaññojanassa . . . pe1 . . . diṭṭhisañ-
ñojanassa2 . . . vicikicchāsaññojanassa . . . mānasaññoja-
nassa . . . bhavarāgasaññojanassa . . . avijjāsaññojanassa
pahānāya samucchedāya brahmacariyaṃ vussati.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave sattannaṃ saññojanānaṃ pahānāya
samucchedāya brahmacariyaṃ vussati. Yato3 kho4 bhik-
khave bhikkhuno anunayasaññojanaṃ pahīnaṃ hoti
ucchinnamūlaṃ tālāvatthukataṃ anabhāvakataṃ āyatiṃ5
anuppādadhammaṃ, paṭighasaññojanaṃ . . . pe6 . . .
diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ . . . vicikicchāsaññojanaṃ . . . mānasañ-
ñojanaṃ . . . bhavarāgasaññojanaṃ . . . avijjāsaññojanaṃ
pahīnaṃ hoti ucchinnamūlaṃ tālāvatthukataṃ anabhāva-
kataṃ āyatiṃ anuppādadhammaṃ: ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
bhikkhu acchejji7 taṇhaṃ vivattayi8 saññojanaṃ sammā-
mānābhisamayā antam akāsi dukkhassā ti.
X.
1. Satt'; imāni bhikkhave saññojanāni. Katamāni satta?
2. Anunayasaññojanaṃ, paṭighasaññojanaṃ, diṭṭhisañ-
ñojanaṃ, vicikicchāsaññojanaṃ, mānasaññojanaṃ, issāsañ-
ñojanaṃ, macchariyasaññojanaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave satta saññojanānī ti.
Dhanavaggo paṭhamo9.
Tass'; uddānaṃ10:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T.
2 T. diṭṭhiyā sa-
3 M. Ph. M8. S. insert ca.
4 omitted by T. M6.
5 M8. T. -ti.
6 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
7 T. M6. M7 acchecchi; Ph. acchijji; M8 acchiñci.
8 T. M7 vā-
9 M8 satta nipātassa dhanaṃ; M6. M7 satta nipāta;
T. satta nipātassa.
10 Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 vaggass'; udd-

[page 009]
XI. 1-XII. 2 Anusaya-Vagga. 9
Dve piyaṃ dve1 balaṃ dhanaṃ2 (saṃkhittañ c'; eva
vitthataṃ)3
Ugga saññojanañ c'; eva pahāna macchariyenā4 ti.
XI.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave anusayā5. Katame satta?
2. Kāmarāgānusayo, paṭighānusayo, diṭṭhānusayo, vici-
kicchānusayo, mānānusayo, bhavarāgānusayo, avijjānusayo.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta anusayā ti.
XII.
1. Sattannaṃ bhikkhave anusayānaṃ pahānāya samuc-
chedāya brahmacariyaṃ vussati. Katamesaṃ sattannaṃ?
2. Kāmarāgānusayassa pahānāya samucchedāya brahma-
cariyaṃ vussati, paṭighānusayassa . . . pe6 . . . diṭṭhā-
nusayassa . . . vicikicchānusayassa . . . mānānusayassa . . .
bhavarāgānusayassa . . . avijjānusayassa pahānāya samuc-
chedāya brahmacariyaṃ vussati.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave sattannaṃ anusayānaṃ pahānāya
samucchedāya brahmacariyaṃ vussati. Yato kho bhikkhave
bhikkhuno kāmarāgānusayo pahīno hoti ucchinnamūlo
tālāvatthukato anabhāvakato āyatiṃ anuppādadhammo,
paṭighānusayo . . . pe7 . . . diṭṭhānusayo . . . vicikicchā-
nusayo . . . mānānusayo . . . bhavarāgānusayo . . . avijjā-
nusayo pahīno hoti ucchinnamūlo tālāvatthukato anabhā-
vakato āyatiṃ anuppādadhammo: ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
bhikkhu acchejji8 taṇhaṃ vivattayi9 saññojanaṃ sammā-
mānābhisamayā antam akāsi dukkhassā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M7. S. piyañ ca.
2 M. Ph. M8 have for this Pāda: dve pi dhammā (Ph. M8 dhamme)
balaṃ (M8 bale) dhanaṃ.
3 only in S.; T. M6. M7 have apaṃñā ve.
4 M. Ph. T. -yena cā; M8 -yena ca (without ti).
5 T. anussā.
6 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
7 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
8 M8 acchecci; T. M6. M7 acchecchi; T. inserts before acch-:
nirāgānusayo, M6 nirānus-, M7 nirayānusayo.
9 T. M6. M7 vāva-

[page 010]
10 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIII. 1-XIV. 2
XIII.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgataṃ kulaṃ anu-
pagantvā vā nālaṃ upagantuṃ upagantvā vā nālaṃ upa-
nisīdituṃ1. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Na manāpena paccuṭṭhenti2, na manāpena abhivādenti,
na manāpena āsanaṃ denti, santam3 assa parigūhanti,
bahukamhi4 thokaṃ denti, paṇītamhi5 lūkhaṃ denti,
asakkaccaṃ denti no sakkaccaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi aṅgehi samannāgataṃ
kulaṃ anupagantvā vā nālaṃ upagantuṃ upagantvā vā
nālaṃ upanisīdituṃ1.
3. Sattahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgatam kulaṃ anu-
pagantvā vā alaṃ upagantuṃ upagantvā vā alaṃ upa-
nisīdituṃ6. Katamehi sattahi?
4. Manāpena paccuṭṭhenti7, manāpena abhivādenti,
manāpena āsanaṃ denti, santam assa na parigūhanti,
bahukamhi8 bahukaṃ denti, paṇītamhi9 paṇītaṃ denti,
sakkaccaṃ denti no asakkaccaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi aṅgehi samannāgataṃ
kulaṃ anupagantvā vā alaṃ upagantuṃ upagantvā vā
alaṃ upanisīditun10 ti.
XIV.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave puggalā āhuneyyā pāhuneyyā
dakkhiṇeyyā añjalikaraṇīyā anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassa. Katame satta?
2. Ubhato bhāgavimutto, paññāvimutto, kāyasakkhi,
diṭṭhippatto, saddhāvimutto, dhammānusārī, saddhānusārī11.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. nisīdituṃ.
2 M8 paccupaṭṭhenti.
3 T. santim; M8 na santam.
4 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 bahukam pi.
5 M. Ph. M8. M6. M7 paṇītam pi.
6 M. Ph. M8. S. nisīdituṃ; M6 upanisīditun ti, then follows No. XIV.
7 M8 paccuppaṭṭhenti.
8 M. Ph. M8. T. bahukam pi.
9 M. Ph. M8 -tam pi.
10 M. Ph. M8. T. M7. S. nisīditun ti.
11 M8 puts saddhā- before dhammā-

[page 011]
XV. 1-4 Anusaya-Vagga. 11
Ime kho bhikkhave satta puggalā āhuneyyā pāhuneyyā
dakkhiṇeyyā añjalikaraṇīyā anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassā ti.
XV.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave udakūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijja-
mānā lokasmiṃ. Katame satta?
2. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo sakiṃ nimuggo
nimuggo 'va hoti, idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
ummujjitvā nimujjati, idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
ummujjitvā ṭhito hoti, idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
ummujjitvā vipassati viloketi, idha pana bhikkhave ekacco
puggalo ummujjitvā patarati, idha pana bhikkhave ekacco
puggalo ummujjitvā patigādhappatto hoti, idha pana
bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ummujjitvā tiṇṇo hoti pāragato1
thale tiṭṭhati brāhmaṇo. Kathañ ca bhikkhave puggalo
sakiṃ nimuggo nimuggo 'va2 hoti?
3. Idha3 bhikkhave ekacco puggalo samannāgato hoti
ekantakāḷakehi4 akusalehi dhammehi. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo sakiṃ nimuggo nimuggo 'va hoti. Kathañ ca
bhikkhave puggalo ummujjitvā nimujjati?
4. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ummujjati5 ‘sādhu
saddhā kusalesu dhammesu, sādhu hiri . . . sādhu ottappaṃ
. . . sādhu viriyaṃ . . . sādhu paññā kusalesu dhammesū'
ti. Tassa sā saddhā neva tiṭṭhati no vaḍḍhati, hāyati
yeva6. Tassa sā hiri . . . pe7 . . . tassa taṃ ottappaṃ . . .
tassa taṃ viriyaṃ . . . tassa sā paññā neva tiṭṭhati no
vaḍḍhati, hāyati yeva8. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
ummujjitvā nimujjati. Kathañ ca bhikkhave puggalo
ummujjitvā ṭhito hoti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 pāraṅg- throughout.
2 omitted by M8. T.; M6 omits also nimuggo.
3 M. M8 insert pana.
4 M8 ekantehi kālikehi.
5 T. M6. M7 ummujjitvā; M8 upajjati.
6 T. M7 hāyatam eva.
7 Ph. M8 pa; omitted by M. S.
8 M. Ph. me va; T. M7 neva; M6 eva.

[page 012]
12 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XV. 5-8
5. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ummujjati1 ‘sādhu
saddhā kusalesu dhammesu, sādhu hiri . . . sādhu ottappaṃ
. . . sādhu viriyaṃ . . . sādhu paññā kusalesu dhammesū'
ti. Tassa sā saddhā neva hāyati no vaḍḍhati, ṭhitā2 hoti.
Tassa sā hiri . . . pe3 . . . tassa taṃ ottappaṃ . . . tassa
taṃ viriyaṃ . . . tassa sā paññā neva hāyati no vaḍḍhati,
ṭhitā4 hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo ummujjitvā
ṭhito hoti. Kathañ ca bhikkhave puggalo ummujjitvā
vipassati viloketi?
6. Idha5 bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ummujjati ‘sādhu
saddhā kusalesu dhammesu, sādhu hiri . . . sādhu ottappaṃ
. . . sādhu viriyaṃ . . . sādhu paññā kusalesu dhammesū'
ti. So tiṇṇaṃ6 saññojanānaṃ parikkhayā sotāpanno hoti
avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyano. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo ummujjitvā vipassati viloketi. Kathañ
ca bhikkhave puggalo ummujjitvā patarati?
7. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ummujjati ‘sādhu
saddhā kusalesu dhammesu, sādhu hiri . . .7 sādhu ottappaṃ
. . . sādhu viriyaṃ . . . sādhu paññā kusalesu dhammesū'
ti. So tiṇṇaṃ saññojanānaṃ parikkhayā rāgadosamohānaṃ
tanuttā sakadāgāmī hoti saki-d-eva imaṃ lokaṃ āgantvā
dukkhass'; antaṃ karoti8. Evam kho bhikkhave puggalo
ummujjitvā patarati. Kathañ ca bhikkhave puggalo
ummujjitvā patigādhappatto hoti?
8. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ummujjati ‘sādhu
saddhā kusalesu dhammesu, sādhu hiri . . .7 sādhu ottappaṃ
. . . sādhu viriyaṃ . . . sādhu paññā kusalesu dhammesū'
ti9. So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saññojanānaṃ pari-
kkhayā opapātiko hoti, tattha parinibbāyī anāvattidhammo
tasmā lokā. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo10 ummujjitvā
patigādhappatto hoti. Kathañ ca bhikkhave puggalo
ummujjitvā tiṇṇo hoti pāragato thale tiṭṭhati brāhmaṇo?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 ummujjitvā.
2 M7. S. -to; T. no hoti.
3 Ph. M8 pa; omitted by M. S.
4 S. -to.
5 T. M6. M7 insert pana.
6 T. tiṇṇo.
7 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
8 M. Ph. M8 dukkhass'; antakaro hoti.
9 omitted by Ph. M8. S.
10 in M8 here a leaf (chī) is missing.

[page 013]
XV. 9-XVI. 4 Anusaya-Vagga. 13
9. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ummujjati ‘sādhu
saddhā kusalesu dhammesu, sādhu hiri1 . . . sādhu ottappaṃ
. . . sādhu viriyaṃ . . . sādhu paññā kusalesu dhammesū'
ti. So āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññā-
vimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā
upasampajja viharati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
ummujjitvā tiṇṇo hoti pāragato thale tiṭṭhati brāhmaṇo.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta udakūpamā2 puggalā santo
saṃvijjamānā lokasmin ti.
XVI.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave puggalā āhuneyyā pāhuneyyā
dakkhiṇeyyā añjalikaraṇīyā anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassa. Katame satta?
2. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo sabbasaṅkhāresu anic-
cānupassī viharati aniccasaññī aniccapaṭisaṃvedī satataṃ
samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ cetasā adhimuccamāno paññāya
pariyogāhamāno. So āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe3 . . . sacchi-
katvā upasampajja viharati. Ayaṃ4 bhikkhave paṭhamo
puggalo āhuneyyo pāhuneyyo dakkhiṇeyyo añjalikaraṇīyo
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco puggalo sabba-
saṅkhāresu aniccānupassī viharati aniccasaññī aniccapaṭi-
saṃvedī satataṃ samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ cetasā adhimucca-
māno paññāya pariyogāhamāno. Tassa apubbaṃ acarimaṃ
āsavapariyādānañ ca hoti5 jīvitapariyādānañ ca. Ayaṃ6
bhikkhave dutiyo puggalo āhuneyyo . . . pe7 . . . anuttaraṃ
puññakkhettaṃ lokassa.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco puggalo sabba-
saṅkhāresu aniccānupassī viharati aniccasaññī aniccapaṭi-
saṃvedī satataṃ samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ cetasā adhimucca-
māno paññāya pariyogāhamāno. So pañcannaṃ orambhā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. saddhā hiriyā; M7 omits sādhu hiri.
2 T. upakūpamā.
3 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 M6 inserts vuccati.
5 M6, M7 insert jīvitapariyādānañ ca hoti.
6 T. inserts kho; M6 vuccati.
7 M. la; Ph. pa.

[page 014]
14 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XVII. 1-4
giyānaṃ saññojanānaṃ parikkhayā antarāparinibbāyī1
hoti . . . pe2 . . . upahaccaparinibbāyī hoti . . .3 asaṅkhāra-
parinibbāyī hoti . . .3 sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti . . .3
uddhaṃsoto hoti akaniṭṭhagāmī. Ayaṃ4 bhikkhave sattamo
puggalo āhuneyyo pāhuneyyo dakkhiṇeyyo añjalikaraṇīyo
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta puggalā āhuneyyā pāhuneyyā5
dakkhiṇeyyā añjalikaraṇīya anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassā ti.
XVII.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave puggalā āhuneyyā . . . pe3 . . .
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa. Katame satta?
2. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo sabbasaṅkhāresu
dukkhānupassī viharati . . . pe3 . . . sabbesu dhammesu
anattānupassī viharati . . .3 nibbāne sukhānupassī viharati
sukhasaññī sukhapaṭisaṃvedī satataṃ samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ
cetasā adhimuccamāno paññāya pariyogāhamāno. So āsa-
vānaṃ khayā . . . pe6 . . . sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati.
Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo puggalo āhuneyyo . . . pe6 . . .
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco puggalo nibbāne
sukhānupassī viharati sukhasaññī sukhapaṭisaṃvedī satataṃ
samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ cetasā adhimuccamāno paññāya
pariyogāhamāno. Tassa apubbaṃ acarimaṃ āsavapari-
yādānañ ca hoti jīvitapariyādānañ ca. Ayaṃ bhikkhave
dutiyo puggalo āhuneyyo . . . pe3 . . . anuttaraṃ puñña-
kkhettaṃ lokassa.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco puggalo nibbāne
sukhānupassī viharati sukhasaññī sukhapaṭisaṃvedī satataṃ
samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ cetasā adhimuccamāno paññāya
pariyogāhamāno. So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ sañño-
janānaṃ parikkhayā antarāparinibbāyī hoti . . . pe6 . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. antarāyapari-
2 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 omit pe; T. M7 omit also upa- hoti.
3 M. la; Ph. pa.
4 M6 inserts vuccati.
5 T. M6. M7 pe || anu-
6 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.

[page 015]
XVIII. 1-2 Anusaya-Vagga. 15
upahaccaparinibbāyī1 hoti . . . asaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti
. . . sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti . . . uddhaṃsoto hoti
kaniṭṭhagāmī. Ayaṃ bhikkhave sattamo puggalo āhuneyyo
. . . pe2 . . . anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta puggalā āhuneyyā . . . pe3 . . .
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassā ti.
XVIII.
1. Satt'; imāni bhikkhave niddasavatthūni. Katamāni satta?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sikkhāsamādāne tibbacchando
hoti āyatiñ ca sikkhāsamādāne avigatapemo4, dhammani-
santiyā tibbacchando hoti āyatiñ ca dhammanisantiyā
avigatapemo, icchāvinaye tibbacchando hoti āyatiñ ca
icchāvinaye avigatapemo, paṭisallāne5 tibbacchando hoti
āyatiñ ca paṭisallāne5 avigatapemo, viriyārambhe tibba-
cchando hoti āyatiñ ca viriyārambhe avigatapemo, satine-
pakke tibbacchando hoti āyatiñ ca satinepakke avigatapemo,
diṭṭhipaṭivedhe6 tibbacchando hoti āyatiñ ca diṭṭhipaṭi-
vedhe6 avigatapemo.
Imāni kho bhikkhave satta niddasavatthūnī ti.
Anusayavaggo7 dutiyo.
Tass'; udānaṃ:
Dve anusayā8 kusalaṃ9 puggalaṃ udakūpamaṃ10
Aniccā11 dukkhā12 anattā ca nibbānaṃ13 niddasavatthūnī14 ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M. Ph.
2 M. la; Ph. pa.
3 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 M8. S. adhi- throughout.
5 T. M7 -no.
6 T. -pavedhe; M6 once -paṭisaṃvedhe.
7 Ph. M8 -vaggass'; uddānaṃ; M6. M7 -vaggassa udd-;
T. anusavaggassa udd-
8 Ph. M8. M6. M7 -sayaṃ; T. anusaṃ.
9 M. M8. S. kulaṃ.
10 T. M6. M7 -pamañ ca pañcamaṃ; also M. Ph. M8 add pañcamaṃ.
11 Ph. M8 anicca; T. M6. M7 aniccaṃ.
12 T. M6. M7 dukkhaṃ.
13 omitted by T.; M6. M7 sukhaṃ.
14 T. niddesavatthu te dasā ti; M6. M7 niddasavatthūhi te dasā ti.

[page 016]
16 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIX. 1-2
XIX.
1. Evaṃ1 me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ
viharati Sārandade2 cetiye. Atha kho sambahulā Licchavī
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā Bhaga-
vantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu. Ekamantaṃ
nisinne kho te Licchavī Bhagavā etad avoca ‘satta vo3
Licchavī aparihāniye dhamme desessāmi4, taṃ suṇātha
sādhukaṃ manasikarotha, bhāsissāmī'; ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'
ti kho te Licchavī Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā
etad avoca:--
2. Katame ca5 Licchavī satta aparihāniyā dhammā
Yāvakīvañ ca Licchavī Vajjī abhiṇhaṃ sannipātā6 bhavis-
santi6 sannipātabahulā, vuddhi7 yeva Licchavī Vajjīnaṃ
pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca Licchavī Vajjī
samaggā sannipatissanti8, samaggā vuṭṭhahissanti, samaggā
Vajjī karaṇīyāni karissanti, vuddhi yeva Licchavī Vajjīnaṃ
pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca Licchavī Vajjī
appaññattaṃ na paññāpessanti9, paññattaṃ na samucchin-
dissanti, yathā paññatte porāṇe Vajjidhamme samādāya
vattissanti, vuddhi yeva Licchavī Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no
parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca Licchavī Vajjī, ye te Vajjīnaṃ
Vajjimahallakā10, te sakkarissanti garukarissanti mānes-
santi11 pūjessanti12 tesañ ca sotabbaṃ maññissanti, vuddhi
yeva Licchavī Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ
ca Licchavī Vajjī, yā tā kulitthiyo kulakumāriyo, tā na
okkassa13 pasayha14 vāsessanti15, vuddhi yeva Licchavī
Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca Licchavī
Vajjī16, yāni16 tāni16 Vajjīnaṃ Vajjicetiyāni abbhantarāni
c'; eva bāhirāni ca, tāni sakkarissanti garukarissanti

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 M. Ph. M8 Ānandake.
3 M. satt'; ime.
4 M8 desissāmi.
5 omitted by M8.
6 omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 S. vuḍḍhi; Ph. M8 buddhi.
8 T. M7 -pātissanti.
9 T. M6 pañña-
10 T. -yā.
11 M. Ph. M8 mānissanti throughout.
12 M. Ph. M8 pūjissanti.
13 M8. T. M7 okassa.
14 Ph. passayha.
15 Ph. M8 vāsissanti; T. M6. M7 vāsenti.
17
1 T. M7 mānissanti.
2 omitted by M6.
3 M8 parihānapessanti.
4 M. Ph. M8 bhavissanti.
5 T. vā; omitted by Ph. M8.
6 M6 arahato.
7 S. tha-; M. M8 vattissanti.
8 omitted by S.
9 M. Ph. M8 ucchijji-; T. M6. M7 ucchecchāmi.
10 omitted by M8; M. vināsissāmi.
11 Ph. M8 āpādiss-
12 omitted by T. M7.
13 M8 Māga-
14 M8 sirisā.
15 M. Ph. M8 vandāhi.
16 M. Ph. M8 ahañ h'; ime.

[page 017]
XX. 1 Vajjī-Vagga. 17
mānessanti1 pūjessanti tesañ ca dinnapubbaṃ katapubbaṃ2
dhammikaṃ baliṃ no parihāpessanti3, vuddhi yeva Licchavī
Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca Licchavī
Vajjīnaṃ arahantesu dhammikā rakkhāvaraṇagutti susaṃ-
vihitā bhavissati4 ‘kinti anāgatā ca5 arahanto6 vijitaṃ
āgaccheyyuṃ, āgatā ca arahanto vijite phāsuṃ vihareyyun'
ti, vuddhi yeva Licchavī Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni.
Yāvakīvañ ca Licchavī ime satta aparihāniyā dhammā
Vajjīsu ṭhassanti7 imesu ca sattasu aparihāniyesu dhammesu
Vajjī sandississanti, vuddhi yeva Licchavī Vajjīnaṃ pāṭi-
kaṅkhā, no parihānī ti.
XX.
1. Evaṃ8 me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Rājagahe
viharati Gijjhakūṭe pabbate. Tena kho pana samayena
rājā Māgadho Ajātasattu Vedehiputto Vajjī abhiyātukāmo
hoti. So evam āha ‘ahaṃ ime Vajjī evaṃmahiddhike evaṃ-
mahānubhāve ucchejjissāmi9 Vajjī10 vināsessāmi10 Vajjī
anayavyasanaṃ āpādessāmi11 Vajjī8'; ti12. Atha kho rājā
Māgadho Ajātasattu Vedehiputto Vassakāraṃ brāhmaṇaṃ
Magadhamahāmattaṃ13 āmantesi ‘ehi tvaṃ brāhmaṇa, yena
Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā mama vacanena
Bhagavato pāde sirasā14 vanda15; appābādhaṃ appātaṅkaṃ
lahuṭṭhānaṃ balaṃ phāsuvihāraṃ puccha <<rājā bhante
Māgadho Ajātasattu Vedehiputto Bhagavato pāde sirasā14
vandati, appābādhaṃ appātaṅkaṃ lahuṭṭhānaṃ balaṃ
phāsuvihāraṃ pucchatī>> ti, evañ ca vadehi: Rājā bhante
Māgadho Ajātasattu Vedehiputto Vajjī abhiyātukāmo. So
evam āha <<ahaṃ ime16 Vajjī evaṃmahiddhike evaṃmahānu-
bhāve ucchejjissāmi9 Vajjī vināsessāmi Vajjī anayavyasanaṃ

[page 018]
18 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XX. 2
āpādessāmi Vajjī1>> ti. Yathā Bhagavā vyākaroti, taṃ
sādhukaṃ uggahetvā mama āroceyyāsi. Na hi Tathāgatā
vitathaṃ bhaṇantī'; ti.
‘Evaṃ bho'; ti kho Vassakāro brāhmaṇo Magadhamahā-
matto2 rañño Māgadhassa3 Ajātasattussa Vedehiputtassa
paṭissuṇitvā4 yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārā-
ṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno
kho Vassakāro brāhmaṇo Magadhamahāmatto2 Bhaga-
vantaṃ etad avoca ‘rājā bho Gotama Māgadho5 Ajātasattu
Vedehiputto bhoto Gotamassa pāde sirasā6 vandati, appā-
bādhaṃ appātaṅkaṃ lahuṭṭhānaṃ balaṃ7 phāsuvihāraṃ
pucchati evañ1 ca1 vadeti1: Rājā bho Gotama Māgadho
Ajātasattu Vedehiputto Vajjī abhiyātukāmo. So evam āha:
ahaṃ ime8 Vajjī evaṃmahiddhike evaṃmahānubhāve
ucchejjissāmi9 Vajjī vināsessāmi Vajjī anayavyasanaṃ
āpādessāmi Vajjī1'; ti.
2. Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā Ānando Bhagavato
piṭṭhito ṭhito10 hoti Bhagavantaṃ vījamāno11. Atha kho
Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ āmantesi:--
Kinti te Ānanda sutaṃ ‘Vajjī abhiṇhaṃ sannipātā
sannipātabahulā'; ti? Sutaṃ me taṃ bhante ‘Vajjī abhiṇhaṃ
sannipātā sannipātabahulā'; ti. Yāvakīvañ ca Ānanda Vajjī
abhiṇhaṃ sannipātā bhavissanti sannipātabahulā, yuddhi
yeva Ānanda Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni12. Kinti
te Ānanda sutaṃ ‘Vajjī samaggā13 sannipatanti13, samaggā
vuṭṭhahanti, samaggā Vajjikaraṇīyāni karontī'; ti? Sutaṃ
me taṃ bhante ‘Vajjī samaggā sannipatanti14, samaggā
vuṭṭhahanti, samaggā Vajjikaraṇīyāni karontī'; ti. Yāvakīvañ
ca Ānanda Vajjī samaggā sannipatissanti14, samaggā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 M8 Māga-
3 M8 Magadhassa.
4 M. Ph. M8 paṭisu-; T. M7 paṭissutvā; M6 paṭisāsutvā (sic);
T. M6. M7 insert uṭṭhāyāsanā.
5 M8 Magadho.
6 M8 sīrisā.
7 M8 phalaṃ.
8 M. Ph. M8 h'ime.
9 T. M6. M7 ucchecchāmi.
10 omitted by M8. M6. M7.
11 M. Ph. M8 bijayamāno.
12 M8 pāri-
13 omitted by T.; M7 has sa- -pātanti.
14 T. M7 -pāt-

[page 019]
XX. Vajjī-Vagga. 19
vuṭṭhahissanti, samaggā Vajjikaraṇīyāni karissanti, vuddhi
yeva Ānanda Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni1. Kinti
te Ānanda sutaṃ ‘Vajjī appaññattaṃ na paññāpenti,
paññattaṃ na samucchindanti, yathā paññatte porāṇe
Vajjidhamme samādāya vattantī2'; ti? Sutaṃ me taṃ
bhante ‘Vajjī appaññattaṃ na paññāpenti, paññattaṃ na
samucchindanti, yathā paññatte porāṇe Vajjidhamme samā-
dāya vattantī'; ti. Yāvakīvañ ca Ānanda Vajjī appaññattaṃ
na paññāpessanti, paññattaṃ na samucchindissanti, yathā
paññatte porāṇe Vajjidhamme samādāya vattissanti, vuddhi
yeva Ānanda Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Kinti te
Ānanda sutaṃ ‘Vajjī, ye te Vajjīnaṃ Vajjimahallakā, te
sakkaronti garukaronti mānenti pūjenti tesañ ca sotabbaṃ
maññantī'; ti? Sutaṃ me taṃ bhante ‘Vajjī, ye te Vajjīnaṃ
Vajjimahallakā, te sakkaronti garukaronti mānenti pūjenti
tesañ ca sotabbaṃ maññantī'; ti. Yāvakīvañ ca Ānanda
Vajjī, ye te Vajjīnaṃ Vajjimahallakā, te sakkarissanti
garukarissanti mānessanti3 pūjessanti4 tesañ ca sotabbaṃ
maññissanti5, vuddhi yeva Ānanda Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā,
no parihāni. Kinti te Ānanda sutaṃ ‘Vajjī, yā tā kulitthiyo
kulakumāriyo, tā na okkassa pasayha6 vāsentī'; ti? Sutaṃ
me taṃ bhante ‘Vajjī, yā tā kulitthiyo kulakumāriyo, tā
na okkassa pasayha6 vāsentī'; ti. Yāvakīvañ ca Ānanda
Vajjī, yā tā kulitthiyo kulakumāriyo, tā na okkassa pasayha6
vāsessanti7, vuddhi yeva Ānanda Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no
parihāni. Kinti te Ānanda sutam ‘Vajjī, yāni tāni Vajjīnaṃ
Vajjicetiyāni abbhantarāni c'; eva bāhirāni ca, tāni sakkaronti
garukaronti mānenti pūjenti tesañ ca dinnapubbaṃ kata-
pubbaṃ dhammikaṃ baliṃ no parihāpentī'; ti? Sutaṃ me
taṃ bhante ‘Vajjī, yāni tāni Vajjīnaṃ Vajjicetiyāni abbhan-
tarāni c'; eva bāhirāni ca, tāni sakkaronti garukaronti mānenti
pūjenti tesañ ca dinnapubbaṃ katapubbaṃ dhammikaṃ
baliṃ no parihāpentī'; ti. Yāvakīvañ ca Ānanda Vajjī,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 pāri-
2 M8 samvattantī.
3 M. Ph. M8 mānissanti.
4 M. Ph. M8 pūjissanti.
5 in M8 here four leaves are missing.
6 M. passayha.
7 Ph. vāsissanti.

[page 020]
20 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XX. 3-4
yāni tāni Vajjīnaṃ Vajjicetiyāni abbhantarāni c'; eva bāhirāni
ca, tāni sakkarissanti garukarissanti mānessanti1 pūjessanti2
tesañ ca dinnapubbaṃ katapubbaṃ dhammikaṃ baliṃ no
parihāpessanti, vuddhi yeva Ānanda Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā,
no parihāni. Kinti te Ānanda sutaṃ ‘Vajjīnaṃ arahantesu
dhammikā rakkhāvaraṇagutti susaṃvihitā: kinti anāgatā
ca arahanto vijitaṃ āgaccheyyuṃ, āgatā3 ca arahanto vijite
phāsuṃ vihareyyun'; ti? Sutaṃ me taṃ bhante ‘Vajjīnaṃ
arahantesu dhammikā rakkhāvaraṇagutti4 susaṃvihitā5:
kinti anāgatā ca arahanto vijitaṃ āgaccheyyuṃ, āgatā6 ca
arahanto vijite phāsuṃ vihareyyun'; ti. Yāvakīvañ ca Ānanda
Vajjīnaṃ arahantesu dhammikā rakkhāvaraṇagutti4 susaṃ-
vihitā bhavissati7: kinti anāgatā ca arahanto vijitaṃ
āgaccheyyuṃ, āgatā ca arahanto vijite phāsuṃ vihareyyun
ti, vuddhi yeva Ānanda Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihānī ti.
3. Atha kho Bhagavā Vassakāraṃ brāhmaṇaṃ Magadha-
mahāmattaṃ āmantesi:--
Ekam idāhaṃ brāhmaṇa samayaṃ Vesāliyaṃ viharāmi
Sārandade cetiye, tatrāhaṃ8 Vajjīnaṃ ime satta aparihāniye
dhamme desesiṃ. Yāvakīvañ ca brāhmaṇa ime satta
aparihāniyā dhammā Vajjīsu ṭhassanti9, imesu ca sattasu
aparihāniyesu dhammesu Vajjī sandissanti, vuddhi yeva
brāhmaṇa Vajjīnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihānī ti.
4. Evaṃ10 vutte Vassakāro brāhmaṇo Magadhamahāmatto
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:--
‘Ekamekena pi11 bho Gotama aparihāniyena dhammena
samannāgatānaṃ Vajjīnaṃ, vuddhi yeva pāṭikaṅkhā, no
parihāni, ko pana vādo sattahi aparihāniyehi dhammehi?
Akaraṇīyā12 ca13 bho Gotama Vajjī raññā Māgadhena
Ajātasattunā Vedehiputtena, yad idaṃ yuddhassa, aññatra

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. T. mānissanti.
2 M. pūjissanti.
3 T. anāgatā.
4 T. -guttikā.
5 T. -taṃ; M. adds bhavissanti.
6 T. agatā.
7 M. Ph. bhavissanti.
8 M. Ph. insert brāhmaṇa.
9 M. vattissanti.
10 M. Ph. S. omit all from Evaṃ to avoca.
11 M. pi tena kho bho; Ph. pi kho bho; T. M6. M7 pi ce bho.
12 M6 -ṇiyāni.
13 Ph. va.

[page 021]
XXI. 1-2 Vajjī-Vagga. 21
upalāpanā1 aññatra mithubhedā. Handa ca2 dāni mayaṃ
bho Gotama gacchāma, bahukiccā mayaṃ bahukaraṇīyā'
ti. ‘Yassa dāni tvaṃ brāhmaṇa kālaṃ maññasī'; ti. Atha
kho Vassakāro brāhmaṇo Magadhamahāmatto Bhagavato
bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkamī ti.
XXI.
1. Evaṃ3 me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Rājagahe
viharati Gijjhakūṭe pabbate. Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū
āmantesi:-- Satta vo bhikkhave aparihāniye dhamme
desessāmi, taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ manasikarotha, bhāsissāmī
ti. Evaṃ bhante ti kho te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ.
Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Katame ca bhikkhave satta aparihāniyā dhammā?
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū abhiṇhaṃ sannipātā
bhavissanti sannipātabahulā, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhik-
khūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave
bhikkhū samaggā sannipatissanti, samaggā4 vuṭṭhahissanti4,
samaggā saṅghakaraṇīyāni karissanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkha-
ve bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, na parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca
bhikkhave bhikkhū appaññattaṃ na paññāpessanti5, pañ-
ñattaṃ na samucchindissanti, yathā paññattesu sikkhāpadesu
samādāya vattissanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ
pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū,
ye4 te4 bhikkhū4 therā rattaññū cirapabbajitā saṅghapitaro
saṅghaparināyakā6, te sakkarissanti garukarissanti mānes-
santi7 pūjessanti8 tesañ ca sotabbaṃ maññissanti, vuddhi
yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni.
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū uppannāya taṇhāya pono-
bbhavikāya na9 vasaṃ gacchissanti10, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave
bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca
bhikkhave bhikkhū araññakesu11 senāsanesu sāpekkhā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. -nāya; Ph. upatepanā.
2 T. handā.
3 omitted by Ph. S.
4 omitted by T.
5 T. M7 paññap-; M. -pissanti.
6 T. M6. M7 -nāyikā.
7 M. Ph. mānissanti.
8 M. pūjissanti.
9 M. Ph. S. no.
10 M6 gacchanti.
11 S. ār-; M6. M7 araññesu.

[page 022]
22 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXII. 1-XXIII. 1
bhavissanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā,
no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū paccattaṃ
yeva satiṃ upaṭṭhapessanti1 ‘kinti anāgatā ca pesalā
sabrahmacārī āgaccheyyuṃ, āgatā ca pesalā sabrahmacārī
phāsuṃ vihareyyun'; ti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ
pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave ime satta aparihāniyā dhammā
bhikkhūsu ṭhassanti, imesu ca sattasu aparihāniyesu
dhammesu bhikkhū sandissanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave
bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihānī ti.
XXII.
1. Satta vo bhikkhave2 aparihāniye dhamme desessāmi3
. . . pe . . .
2. Katame ca bhikkhave satta aparihāniyā dhammā?
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū na kammārāmā4
bhavissanti na5 kammaratā5 na kammārāmataṃ6 anuyuttā,
vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni.
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū na bhassārāmā bhavissanti
. . .7 na niddārāmā bhavissanti . . . na saṅgaṇikārāmā
bhavissanti . . . na pāpicchā bhavissanti na8 pāpikānaṃ
icchānaṃ vasaṃ gatā . . . na pāpamittā bhavissanti na
pāpasahāyā na pāpasampavaṅkā . . . na oramattakena
visesādhigamena antarā vosānaṃ āpajjissanti, vuddhi yeva
bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni.
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave ime satta aparihāniyā dhammā
bhikkhūsu ṭhassanti, imesu ca sattasu aparihāniyesu
dhammesu bhikkhū sandississanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave
bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihānī ti.
XXIII.
1. Satta vo bhikkhave aparihāniye dhamme desessāmi3 . . . pe . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. upaṭṭhā-
2 T. inserts bhikkhu.
3 T. M6. M7 add taṃ suṇātha and omit pe; M. Ph. give this phrase
till manasikarotha.
4 T. M7 -rāmātā.
5 Ph. has na kammārāmatā; T. M7. S. omit it.
6 T. -tā.
7 S. pe.
8 omitted by T.

[page 023]
XXIII. 2-XXIV. 2 Vajjī-Vagga. 23
2. Katame ca bhikkhave satta aparihāniyā dhammā?
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū saddhā bhavissanti,
vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni.
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū hirimanto1 bhavissanti
. . .2 ottappino bhavissanti . . . bahussutā3 bhavissanti3 . . .
āraddhaviriyā bhavissanti . . . satimanto4 bhavissanti . . .
paññavanto bhavissanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ
pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihāni.
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave ime satta aparihāniyā dhammā
bhikkhūsu ṭhassanti, imesu ca sattasu aparihāniyesu
dhammesu bhikkhū sandississanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave
bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihānī ti.
XXIV.
1. Satta vo bhikkhave aparihāniye dhamme desessāmi
. . . pe5 . . .
2. Katame ca bhikkhave satta aparihāniyā dhammā?
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū satisambojjhaṅgaṃ
bhāvessanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā,
no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū dhamma-
vicayasambojjhaṅgaṃ bhāvessanti . . .2 viriyasambojjhaṅgaṃ
bhāvessanti . . . pītisambojjhaṅgaṃ6 bhāvessanti6 . . .
passaddhisambojjhaṅgaṃ bhāvessanti . . . samādhisam-
bojjhaṅgaṃ bhāvessanti . . . upekhāsambojjhaṅgaṃ7 bhā-
vessanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā,
no parihāni.
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave ime satta aparihāniyā dhammā
bhikkhūsu ṭhassanti, imesu ca sattasu aparihāniyesu dham-
mesu bhikkhū sandississanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave
bhikkhūnaṃ pātikaṅkhā, no parihānī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. hirino; T. M6. M7 hirimā.
2 S. pe; M. la; Ph. pa.
3 omitted by T.
4 T. M6. M7 satimā.
5 T. M6. M7 have here pe; as for the rest, as above.
6 omitted by M6.
7 M. Ph. S. upekkhā-

[page 024]
24 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXV. 1-XXVI. 3
XXV.
1. Satta vo bhikkhave aparihāniye dhamme desessāmi
. . . pe1 . . .
2. Katame ca bhikkhave satta aparihāniyā dhammā?
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū aniccasaññaṃ bhā-
vessanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā,
no parihāni. Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhū anattasaññaṃ
bhāvessanti . . .2 asubhasaññaṃ bhāvessanti . . . ādīna-
vasaññaṃ3 bhāvessanti3 . . . pahānasaññaṃ bhāvessanti
. . . virāgasaññaṃ bhāvessanti . . . nirodhasaññaṃ bhā-
vessanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā,
no parihāni.
Yāvakīvañ ca bhikkhave ime satta aparihāniyā dhammā
bhikkhūsu ṭhassanti, imesu ca sattasu aparihāniyesu
dhammesu bhikkhū sandississanti, vuddhi yeva bhikkhave
bhikkhūnaṃ pāṭikaṅkhā, no parihānī ti.
XXVI.
1. Satt'; ime4 bhikkhave dhammā sekhassa bhikkhuno
parihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame satta?
2. Kammārāmatā, bhassārāmatā, niddārāmatā, saṅgaṇi-
kārāmatā, indriyesu aguttadvāratā, bhojane amattaññutā.
Santi kho pana saṅghe saṅghakaranīyāni, tatra sekho5
bhikkhu na6 iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘santi kho pana7 saṅghe
therā rattaññū cirapabbajitā bhāravāhino, te8 tena9 paññā-
yissantī'; ti, attanā10 vo11 yogaṃ āpajjati.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta dhammā sekhassa bhikkhuno
parihānāya saṃvattanti.
3. Satt'; ime bhikkhave dhammā sekhassa bhikkhuno
aparihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame satta?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 as before p. 22 n. 3.
2 S. pe; M. la; Ph. pa.
3 omitted by T.
4 M. Ph. have before satt'; ime: Evaṃ me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ sa- Bho-
Sāvatthiyaṃ vi- Jetavane Anā- ā-. Tatra kho Bh- bh- ā-
5 omitted by M6. S.
6 T. naṃ; omitted by M. Ph.
7 omitted by M. Ph.
8 M. na te; M6 tena.
9 M6 na.
10 M6. M7 attano.
11 M. tesu; Ph. te.

[page 025]
XXVI. 4-XXVII. 4 Vajjī-Vagga. 25
4. Na kammārāmatā, na bhassārāmatā, na niddārāmatā,
na saṅgaṇikārāmatā, indriyesu guttadvāratā, bhojane
mattaññutā. Santi kho pana saṅghe saṅghakaraṇīyāni,
tatra sekho1 bhikkhu iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘santi kho pana2
saṅghe therā rattaññū cirapabbajitā bhāravāhino, te3 tena
paññāyissantī'; ti3, attanā na vo4 yogaṃ āpajjati.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta dhammā sekhassa bhikkhuno
aparihānāya saṃvattantī ti.
XXVII.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave dhammā upāsakassa parihānāya
saṃvattanti. Katame satta?
2. Bhikkhudassanaṃ5 hāpeti, saddhammasavanaṃ6 pa-
majjati, adhisīle na sikkhati, appasādabahulo hoti bhikkhūsu
theresu c'; eva7 navesu ca majjhimesu ca, upārambhacitto
dhammaṃ suṇāti randhagavesī, ito bahiddhā dakkhineyyaṃ
gavesati, tattha ca8 pubbakāraṃ karoti.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta dhammā upāsakassa parihānāya
saṃvattanti.
3. Satt'; ime bhikkhave dhammā upāsakassa aparihānāya
saṃvattanti. Katame satta?
4. Bhikkhudassanaṃ na hāpeti, saddhammasavanaṃ9 na
ppamajjati, adhisīle sikkhati, pasādabahulo10 hoti bhikkhūsu
theresu c'; eva navesu ca majjhimesu11 ca, anupārambhacitto
dhammaṃ suṇāti na randhagavesī, na12 ito bahiddhā
dakkhiṇeyyaṃ gavesati, idha ca pubbakāraṃ karoti.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta dhammā upāsakassa aparihānāya
saṃvattantī ti13.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 omitted by M. Ph.
3 omitted by M6.
4 M. tesu; Ph. te.
5 T. M7 -nāya.
6 S. saddhammassa- throughout.
7 M. Ph. ca.
8 omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 M6 -ne.
10 T. M6 insert ca.
11 omitted by T. M7.
12 M. Ph. insert ca.
13 M. Ph. add Idam avoca Bh-, idaṃ vatvā ca Sugato athāparaṃ
etad avoca Satthā.

[page 026]
26 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXVIII-XXX.1-2
Dassanaṃ bhāvitattānaṃ yo hāpeti upāsako
savanañ ca1 ariyadhammānaṃ adhisīle na sikkhati
appasādo ca bhikkhūsu bhīyo bhīyo pavaḍḍhati
upārambhakacitto ca saddhammaṃ sotum icchati
ito ca bahiddhā aññaṃ dakkhiṇeyyaṃ gavesati
tatth'; eva2 ca pubbakāraṃ yo karoti upāsako:
ete kho parihānīye satta dhamme sudesite
upāsako sevamāno saddhammā parihāyati.
Dassanaṃ bhāvitattānaṃ yo na hāpeti upāsako
savanañ ca3 ariyadhammānaṃ adhisīle ca sikkhati
pasādo c'; assa bhikkhūsu bhīyo bhīyo pavaḍḍhati
anupārambhacitto ca saddhammaṃ sotum icchati
na ito4 bahiddhā aññaṃ dakkhiṇeyyaṃ gavesati
idh'; eva5 ca pubbakāraṃ yo karoti upāsako:
ete kho aparihānīye6 satta dhamme sudesite
upāsako sevamāno saddhammā na parihāyatī ti.
XXVIII-XXX.
1. Satt'; imā bhikkhave upāsakassa vipattiyo . . .7 satt'
imā bhikkhave upāsakassa sampattiyo8 . . . satt'; ime bhik-
khave upāsakassa parābhavā9 . . . satt'; ime bhikkhave
upāsakassa sambhavā. Katame satta?
2. Bhikkhudassanaṃ na hāpeti10, saddhammasavanaṃ
na ppamajjati, adhisīle11 sikkati, pasādabahulo hoti bhik-
khūsu theresu c'; eva12 navesu12 ca majjhimesu ca, anupāram-
bhacitto dhammaṃ suṇāti na randhagavesī, na ito13
bahiddhā dakkhiṇeyyaṃ gavesati, idha5 ca5 pubbakāraṃ
karoti.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta upāsakassa sambhavā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph.
2 T. M6. M7 tattha.
3 omitted by M. Ph.
4 M. ca ito; M6. M7 c'; ito.
5 T. M6. M7 idhañ ca.
6 Ph. ariyavinaye.
7 M. inserts la; Ph. pa.
8 Ph. saddhā, and it adds pa; M. la; M. S. sampadā.
9 S. asambhavā; M. adds la; Ph. pa.
10 Ph. pahā-
11 T. inserts na.
12 omitted by T.
13 T. M6. M7 c'; ito.

[page 027]
XXVIII-XXXI. 1 Vajjī-Vagga. 27
Dassanaṃ bhāvitattānaṃ yo hāpeti upāsako
savanañ ca ariyadhammānaṃ adhisīle na sikkhati1
appasādo ca bhikkhūsu bhīyo bhīyo pavaḍḍhati
upārambhakacitto ca saddhammaṃ sotum icchati
ito ca bahiddhā aññaṃ dakkhiṇeyyaṃ gavesati
tatth'; eva ca pubbakāraṃ yo karoti upāsako:
ete kho parihānīye satta dhamme sudesite
upāsako sevamāno saddhammā parihāyati.
Dassanaṃ bhāvitattānaṃ yo na hāpeti upāsako
savanañ ca ariyadhammānaṃ adhisīle ca sikkhati
pasādo c'; assa bhikkhūsu bhīyo bhīyo pavaḍḍhati
anupārambhacitto ca saddhammaṃ sotum icchati
na ito bahiddhā aññaṃ dakkhiṇeyyaṃ gavesati
idh'; eva ca pubbakāraṃ yo karoti upāsako:
ete kho aparihānīye satta dhamme sudesite
upāsako sevamāno saddhammā na parihāyatī ti.
Vajjīvaggo2 tatiyo3.
Tass'4 uddānaṃ:
Sārandado5 Vassakāro6 bhikkhu kammañ7 ca saddhiyaṃ8
Bodhisaññaṃ9 sekho10 ca hāni11 vipatti ca12 parābhavo ti13.
XXXI.
1. Atha kho aññatarā devatā abhikkantāya rattiyā
abhikkantavaṇṇā kevalakappaṃ Jetavanaṃ obhasetvā yena

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 have after sikkhati: pe || na parihāyatī ti.
2 Ph. Vajjīsattakavaggass'; udd-
3 omitted by T.
4 T. M6. M7 tassa.
5 T. M7 Sāranādo; M. Ph. Ānanda.
6 M. Ph. insert ca.
7 T. M6 kāmañ; M7 mañ.
8 T. M6. M7 saddhā; M. has tisattakāni bhikkhu kā and
Ph. bhikkhu kā satta padānaṃ instead of bhikkhu and so on.
9 S. bodhiyasaññaṃ; T. M7 abodhayihasaññā; M6 abbodhayīhasaññā.
10 T. M6. M7 sekha; M. dve.
11 T. M6. M7 parihāni l. ca hāni.
12 omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 S. vipattiyasambhavo for vi- ca parā-; T. M7 parābhave
(M6 -bhavo) cā; in Ph. this line runs atha bodhiyaṃ
apaññaṃ sekhaparihāni vipatti parābhavena cā.

[page 028]
28 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXI. 2-XXXII. 1
Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhi-
vādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho sā
devatā Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘satt'; ime bhante dhammā
bhikkhuno aparihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame satta?
Satthugāravatā, dhammagāravatā1, saṅghagāravatā1, sikkhā-
gāravatā, samādhigāravatā, appamādagāravatā, paṭisanthāra-
gāravatā2. Ime kho bhante satta dhammā bhikkhuno
aparihānāya saṃvattantī'; ti. Idam avoca sā devatā.
Samanuñño3 Satthā3 ahosi3. Atha3 kho33 devatā3
‘samanuñño me Satthā'; ti Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
padakkhiṇaṃ katvā tatth'; ev'; antaradhāyi.
2. Atha kho Bhagavā tassā rattiyā accayena bhikkhū
āmantesi:--
Imaṃ4 bhikkhave rattiṃ aññatarā devatā abhikkantāya
rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇā kevalakappaṃ Jetavanaṃ obhā-
setvā yenāhaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā maṃ abhi-
vādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho bhik-
khave5 sā devatā maṃ etad avoca ‘satt'; ime bhante dhammā
bhikkhuno aparihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame satta?
Satthugāravatā, dhammagāravatā, saṅghagāravatā, sikkhā-
gāravatā, samādhigāravatā, appamādagāravatā, paṭisanthāra-
gāravatā. Ime kho bhante satta dhammā bhikkhuno
aparihānāya saṃvattantī'; ti. Idam avoca bhikkhave sā
devatā, idaṃ vatvā maṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā
tatth'; ev'; antaradhāyī ti.
Satthugaru dhammagaru saṅghe ca tibbagāravo
samādhigaru6 ātāpī6 sikkhāya7 tibbagāravo
appamādagaru bhikkhu paṭisanthāragāravo
abhabbo parihānāya nibbānass'; eva santike ti.
XXXII.
1. Imaṃ bhikkhave rattiṃ aññatarā devatā abhikkantāya
rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇā kevalakappaṃ Jetavanaṃ obhāsetvā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T.
2 M. Ph. -sandhārā- throughout.
3 omitted by M6.
4 T. inserts kho.
5 omitted by M. Ph.
6 M. Ph. samādhigāravatāpi ca.
7 M. Ph. sikkhāsu.

[page 029]
XXXIII. 1 Devatā-Vagga. 29
yenāhaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā maṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ1 aṭṭhāsi1. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho bhikkhave
sā devatā maṃ etad avoca ‘satt'; ime bhante dhammā
bhikkhuno aparihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame satta?
Satthugāravatā, dhammagāravatā, saṅghagāravatā, sikkhā-
gāravatā, samādhigāravatā, hirigāravatā1, ottappagāravatā.
Ime kho bhante satta dhammā bhikkhuno aparihānāya
saṃvattantī'; ti. Idam avoca bhikkhave sā devatā, idaṃ
vatvā maṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā tatth'; ev'
antaradhāyī ti.
Satthugaru dhammagaru saṅghe ca tibbagāravo
samādhigaru2 ātāpī2 sikkhāya tibbagāravo
hiri3-ottappasampanno sappatisso sagāravo
abhabbo parihānāya nibbānass'; eva santike ti.
XXXIII.
1. Imaṃ bhikkhave rattiṃ aññatarā devatā . . . pe4 . . .
maṃ etad avoca ‘satt'; ime bhante dhammā bhikkhuno
aparihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame satta? Satthugāravatā,
dhammagāravatā, saṅghagāravatā, sikkhāgāravatā, samādhi-
gāravatā, sovacassatā, kalyāṇamittatā. Ime kho bhante
satta dhammā bhikkhuno aparihānāya saṃvattantī'; ti.
Idam avoca bhikkhave sā devatā, idaṃ vatvā maṃ abhi-
vādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā tatth'; ev'; antaradhāyī ti.
Satthugaru dhammagaru saṅghe ca tibbagāravo
samādhigaru5 ātāpī5 sikkhāya tibbagāravo
kalyāṇamitto suvaco sappatisso sagāravo
abhabbo parihānāya nibbānass'; eva santike ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T.
2 M. -gāravatāpi ca; Ph. -garu vasati.
3 T. M6. M7 hir'
4 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give the phrase in full.
5 M. Ph. -gāravatāpi.

[page 030]
30 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIV. 1-4
XXXIV.
1. Imaṃ bhikkhave rattiṃ aññatarā devatā . . . pe1 . . .
maṃ etad avoca ‘satt'; ime bhante dhammā bhikkhuno
aparihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame satta? Satthugāravatā,
dhammagāravatā, saṅghagāravatā, sikkhāgāravatā, samā-
dhigāravatā, sovacassatā, kalyāṇamittatā. Ime kho bhante
satta dhammā bhikkhuno aparihānāya saṃvattantī'; ti. Idam
avoca bhikkhave sā devatā, idaṃ vatvā maṃ abhivādetvā
padakkhiṇaṃ katvā tatth'; ev'; antaradhāyī ti.
2. Evaṃ vutte āyasmā Sāriputto Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca:--
3. Imassa kho ahaṃ2 bhante Bhagavatā saṃkhittena
bhāsitassa evaṃ vitthārena atthaṃ ājānāmi3. Idha bhante
bhikkhu4 attanā ca satthugāravo hoti satthugāravatāya
ca vaṇṇavādī, ye c'; aññe bhikkhū na satthugāravā te ca
satthugāravatāya samādapeti, ye c'; aññe bhikkhū satthu-
gāravā tesañ ca vaṇṇaṃ bhaṇati bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Attanā ca dhammagāravo hoti . . . pe5 . . . saṅghagāravo
hoti . . . sikkhāgāravo hoti . . . samādhigāravo6 hoti6 . . .
suvaco hoti . . . kalyāṇamitto hoti kalyāṇamittatāya ca6
vaṇṇavādī, ye c'; aññe bhikkhū na kalyāṇamittā te ca
kalyāṇamittatāya7 samādapeti, ye c'; aññe bhikkhū kalyā-
ṇamittā tesañ ca vaṇṇaṃ bhaṇati bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Imassa kho ahaṃ bhante Bhagavatā8 saṃkhittena bhāsi-
tassa evaṃ vitthārena atthaṃ ājānāmī3 ti.
4. Sādhu sādhu Sāriputta, sādhu kho tvaṃ Sāriputta
imassa mayā9 saṃkhittena bhāsitassa evaṃ vitthārena
atthaṃ ājānāsi3. Idha Sāriputta bhikkhu attanā ca9
satthugāravo hoti satthugāravatāya ca10 vaṇṇavādī, ye
c'; aññe bhikkhū na satthugāravā te ca satthugāravatāya

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. in full till abhikantavaṇṇā, then la (Ph. pa)
satt'; ime; T. M6. M7 give the whole phrase in full.
2 S. pana.
3 T. M6. M7 ajā-
4 T. bhikkhunā.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6.
6 omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 M6 -mittā, then te ca kalyāṇamittatā tesañ ca vannam (sic)
and so on.
8 omitted by M6.
9 omitted by M.
10 omitted by T. M6.

[page 031]
XXXV. 1-2 Devatā-Vagga. 31
samādapeti, ye c'; aññe bhikkhū satthugāravā tesañ ca
vaṇṇaṃ bhaṇati bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena. Attanā ca
dhammagāravo hoti . . . pe1 . . . saṅghagāravo hoti . . .
sikkhāgāravo hoti2 . . . samādhigāravo hoti . . . suvaco
hoti . . . kalyāṇamitto hoti kalyāṇamittatāya ca vaṇṇavādī,
ye c'; aññe bhikkhū na kalyāṇamittā te ca kalyāṇamittatāya
samādapeti, ye c'; aññe bhikkhū kalyāṇamittā tesañ ca3
vaṇṇaṃ bhaṇati bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena. Imassa kho
Sāriputta mayā saṃkhittena bhāsitassa evaṃ vitthārena
attho daṭṭhabbo ti.
XXXV.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhu4 mitto
sevitabbo. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Duddadaṃ dadāti, dukkaraṃ karoti, dukkhamaṃ
khamati, guyham5 assa5 āvikaroti, guyham6 assa6 pari-
guyhati7, āpadāsu8 na jahati9, khīṇena10 nātimaññati10.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattah'; aṅgehi samannāgato bhik-
khu11 mitto sevitabbo ti.
Duddadaṃ dadāti12 mitto13, dukkarañ cāpi14 kubbati,
atho pi'; ssa duruttāni khamati dukkhamāni pi,
guyhañ ca tassa15 akkhāti, guyhassa16 pariguyhati17,
āpadāsu na jahāti18, khīṇena19 nātimaññati19:
yasmiṃ20 etāni ṭhānāni saṃvijjanti'; dha21 puggale,
so mitto mittakāmena bhajitabbo tathāvidho ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6.
2 omitted by M7.
3 omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 omitted by T. M6. M7. S.
5 M. guḷassa; Ph. guḷhassa.
6 M. Ph. guyhassa.
7 S. -gūhati; M6 -guhati.
8 T. -dātu.
9 T. jāhasi.
10 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 khīṇenāti-
11 omitted by M6. S.
12 S. dadati.
13 T. M6 mittaṃ; M7. S. cittaṃ.
14 T. M6. M7 vā pi.
15 T. M6 guyhañ c'assa; S. guyham assa ca.
16 M. guhassa.
17 M. Ph. S. -gūhati.
18 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 jahati.
19 M. Ph. M6. M7 khīṇenāti-
20 M. Ph. yamhi.
21 M6. S. -vijjantīdha; M. Ph. ca l. 'dha.

[page 032]
32 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVI. 1-XXXVII. 2
XXXVI.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
mitto sevitabbo bhajitabbo payirupāsitabbo api panujja-
mānena pi. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Piyo1 hoti manāpo ca, garu ca, bhāvanīyo ca, vattā
ca, vacanakkhamo ca, gambhīrañ2 ca3 kathaṃ kattā hoti,
no ca4 aṭṭhāne4 niyojeti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu mitto sevitabbo bhajitabbo payirupāsitabbo api
panujjamānena pī ti.
Piyo ca3 garu bhāvanīyo vattā ca vacanakkhamo
gambhīrañ ca kathaṃ kattā no c'; aṭṭhāne5 niyojaye6:
yasmiṃ7 etāni ṭhānāni saṃvijjanti 'dha8 puggale,
so mitto mittakāmena atthakāmānukampako9
api nāsiyamānena bhajitabbo tathāvidho ti.
XXXVII.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
na cirass'; eva catasso paṭisambhidā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-
katvā upasampajja vihareyya. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu ‘idam10 me cetaso līnattan11'
ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti, ajjhattaṃ saṃkhittaṃ vā3 cittaṃ
‘ajjhattaṃ me saṃkhittaṃ cittan'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti,
bahiddhā vikkhittaṃ vā cittaṃ ‘bahiddhā me vikkhittaṃ
cittan'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Tassa viditā vedanā
uppajjanti viditā12 upaṭṭhahanti12 viditā abbhatthaṃ13
gacchanti, viditā saññā uppajjanti viditā upaṭṭhahanti14

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6. M7. S. insert ca.
2 T. M7 -ro.
3 omitted by M. Ph.
4 T. M6. M7 c'; aṭṭhāne.
5 Ph. cāṭṭh-; M7 ca ṭhāne.
6 M. -jako; Ph. -jito.
7 M. Ph. yamhi.
8 M6. S. -vijjantīdha; M. Ph. ca l. 'dha.
9 M. Ph. -pito.
10 T. idañ ca.
11 T. sīlattan; M7 sīlanattan.
12 omitted by T.
13 T. ahattaṃ; M7 abbhattaṃ.
14 T. upatthā-; M. Ph. continue: la (Ph. pa) || viditā vitakkā.

[page 033]
XXXVII. 3-4 Devatā-Vagga. 33
viditā abbhatthaṃ1 gacchanti, viditā vitakkā uppajjanti
viditā upaṭṭhahanti viditā abbhatthaṃ gacchanti, sappāyā-
sappāyesu kho pan'; assa dhammesu hīnappaṇītesu2 kaṇ-
hasukkasappaṭibhāgesu nimittaṃ suggahitaṃ hoti sumanasi-
kataṃ sūpadhāritaṃ3 suppaṭividdhaṃ paññāya.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu na cirass'; eva catasso paṭisambhidā sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchikatvā upasampajja vihareyya4.
3. Sattahi bhikkhave5 dhammehi samannāgato Sāriputto
catasso paṭisambhidā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasam-
pajja viharati. Katamehi sattahi?
4. Idha bhikkhave Sāriputto ‘idam me cetaso līnattan'; ti
yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti, ajjhattaṃ saṃkhittaṃ vā6 cittaṃ7
‘ajjhattaṃ me saṃkhittaṃ cittan'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti,
bahiddhā vā6 vikkhittaṃ8 cittaṃ ‘bahiddhā me vikkhittaṃ
cittan'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Tassa viditā vedanā uppajjan-
ti viditā upaṭṭhahanti viditā abbhatthaṃ gacchanti, viditā
saññā9 uppajjanti viditā upaṭṭhahanti viditā abbhatthaṃ
gacchanti, viditā vitakkā uppajjanti viditā upaṭṭhahanti
viditā abbhatthaṃ gacchanti, sappāyāsappāyesu kho pan'
assa dhammesu hīnappaṇītesu kaṇhasukkasappaṭibhāgesu
nimittaṃ10 suggahitaṃ hoti sumanasikataṃ sūpadhāritaṃ
suppaṭividdhaṃ paññāya.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
Sāriputto catasso paṭisambhidā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā
upasampajja viharatī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -ttaṃ throughout.
2 T. na ppaṇitesu; M7 panappanītesu.
3 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 su- throughout.
4 Ph. S. add ti; M. M8 -yyan ti.
5 omitted by M.
6 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
7 omitted by M8.
8 M. Ph. M8 insert vā; also T. M7 insert here vā, omitting
it before cittaṃ.
9 M. has after saññā: la; Ph. M8 pa, then vitakkā upp-
10 M8. S. cittaṃ.

[page 034]
34 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVIII. 1-XXXIX. 1
XXXVIII.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
cittaṃ1 vase2 vatteti3, no ca bhikkhu cittassa vasena
vattati. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu samādhikusalo hoti, samādhissa
samāpattikusalo hoti, samādhissa4 ṭhitikusalo4 hoti4, samā-
dhissa vuṭṭhānakusalo hoti, samādhissa kallitakusalo5 hoti,
samādhissa gocarakusalo hoti, samādhissa abhinihārakusalo
hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu cittaṃ6 vase2 vatteti, no ca bhikkhu cittassa
vasena vattati7.
3. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato Sāriputto
cittaṃ vase8 vatteti, no ca Sāriputto cittassa vasena vattati.
Katamehi sattahi?
4. Idha bhikkhave Sāriputto samādhikusalo hoti9, samā-
dhissa samāpattikusalo, samādhissa4 ṭhitikusalo4, samādhissa
vuṭṭhānakusalo, samādhissa kallitakusalo10, samādhissa
gocarakusalo, samādhissa abhinihārakusalo11.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
Sāriputto cittaṃ vase8 vatteti, no ca4 Sāriputto cittassa
vasena vattatī ti.
XXXIX.
1. Ekaṃ12 samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati
Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Atha kho āyasmā
Sāriputto pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya
Sāvatthiyaṃ13 piṇḍāya pāvisi. Atha kho āyasmato Sāri-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. insert ca.
2 M. Ph. M8 vasaṃ.
3 M8 pavatteti.
4 omitted by M8.
5 M. Ph. M8 kalyāṇa-
6 M. inserts ca.
7 T. vatteti; M. Ph. M8. S. add ti.
8 M. ca vasaṃ; Ph. M8 vasaṃ; T. M6. M7 ca vasaṃ,
but only in the first place where it occurs.
9 all MSS., also S., omit hoti.
10 M8 kallatta-; M. Ph. kalyāṇa-
11 M. M8 adds ti.
12 M. Ph. M8. S. omit the introductory phrase.
13 S. -tthiṃ.

[page 035]
XXXIX. 2-3 Devatā-Vagga. 35
puttassa etad ahosi ‘atippago kho tāva Sāvatthiyaṃ piṇḍāya
carituṃ; yan nūnāhaṃ yena aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbāja-
kānaṃ ārāmo ten'; upasaṅkameyyan'; ti. Atha kho āyasmā
Sāriputto yena aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā tehi aññatitthiyehi paribbā-
jakehi saddhiṃ sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ
vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
2. Tena kho pana samayena tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ
paribbājakānaṃ sannisinnānaṃ sannipatitānaṃ ayam antarā-
kathā udapādi ‘yo hi koci āvuso dvādasa vassāni pari-
puṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, <<niddaso1
bhikkhū>> ti alaṃ vacanāyā'; ti. Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto
tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ bhāsitaṃ neva2
abhinandi na ppaṭikkosi3; anabhinanditvā4 appaṭikkositvā4
uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi ‘Bhagavato santike etassa bhāsitassa
atthaṃ ājānissāmī'5 ti.
3. Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto Sāvatthiyaṃ piṇḍāya
caritvā pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto yena Bhagavā
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ6 nisinno kho āyasmā Sāri-
putto Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘idhāhaṃ bhante pubbaṇ-
hasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya Sāvatthiyaṃ7
piṇḍāya pāvisiṃ8. Tassa mayhaṃ bhante etad ahosi:
atippago kho tāva Sāvatthiyaṃ piṇḍāya carituṃ; yan
nūnāhaṃ yena aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo
ten'; upasaṅkameyyan ti. Atha khvāhaṃ9 bhante yena
aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo ten'; upasaṅkamiṃ10,
upasaṅkamitvā tehi aññatitthiyehi paribbājakehi saddhiṃ
sammodiṃ11, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃ12. Tena kho pana bhante samayena
tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ sannisinnānaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -sā; M8 niddeso, also in all the other places where
this word recurs.
2 M7 ñeva.
3 T. -sitvā.
4 omitted by T.
5 T. M6. M7 ajā-
6 in M8 here one leaf is missing.
7 S. -tthiṃ.
8 M. Ph. M6 -si.
9 M6 kho 'haṃ.
10 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 -mi.
11 M. M6. M7 -di.
12 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 -di.

[page 036]
36 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIX. 4-5
sannipatitānaṃ ayam antarākathā udapādi: yo hi koci
āvuso dvādasa vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahma-
cariyaṃ carati, <<niddaso bhikkhū>> ti alaṃ vacanāyā ti.
Atha khvāhaṃ bhante tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbāja-
kānaṃ bhāsitaṃ neva abhinandiṃ1 na ppaṭikkosiṃ2;
anabhinanditvā appaṭikkositvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmiṃ3:
Bhagavato santike etassa bhāsitassa atthaṃ ājānissāmī4
ti. Sakkā nu kho bhante imasmiṃ dhammavinaye kevalaṃ
vassagaṇanamattena niddaso bhikkhu5 paññāpetun'; ti?
‘Na kho Sāriputta sakkā imasmiṃ dhammavinaye kevalaṃ
vassagaṇanamattena niddaso bhikkhu6 paññāpetuṃ7. Satta
kho imāni Sāriputta niddasavatthūni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchikatvā paveditāni. Katamāni satta?
4. Idha Sāriputta bhikkhu sikkhāsamādāne tibbacchando
hoti āyatiñ ca sikkhāsamādāne avigatapemo8, dhamma-
nisantiyā9 tibbacchando hoti āyatiñ ca dhammanisantiyā9
avigatapemo, icchāvinaye tibbacchando hoti āyatiñ ca
icchāvinaye avigatapemo, paṭisallāne10 tibbacchando hoti
āyatiñ ca paṭisallāne10 avigatapemo, viriyārambhe tibba-
cchando hoti āyatiñ ca viriyārambhe avigatapemo, satine-
pakke tibbacchando hoti āyatiñ ca satinepakke avigatapemo,
diṭṭhipaṭivedhe11 tibbacchando hoti āyatiñ ca diṭṭhipati-
vedhe11 avigatapemo.
Imāni kho Sāriputta satta12 niddasavatthūni mayā sayaṃ
abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditāni6.
5. Imehi13 kho Sāriputta sattahi14 niddasavatthūhi15
samannāgato bhikkhu dvādasa ce16 pi16 vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, ‘niddaso bhikkhū'; ti
alaṃ vacanāya, catuvīsati17 ce pi vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, ‘niddaso18 bhikkhū'; ti

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M6. M7 -di.
2 M. -si.
3 M. M6 -mi.
4 T. M6. M7 ajā-
5 T. M6. M7 bhikkhū ti.
6 M6 adds ti.
7 Ph. M6 add ti.
8 S. adhi- throughout.
9 T. M7 -nīyantiyā.
10 T. M6. M7 -no.
11 Ph. T. -vede; M6 -pavedhe.
12 omitted by T. M6.
13 T. imāni; M6 ime.
14 T. M7 satta; omitted by M6.
15 M6. M7 -vatthūni.
16 omitted by M. Ph. S.
17 T. M6 -tiñ.
18 T. niddhiso; M7 nibbiso.

[page 037]
XL. 1-3 Devatā-Vagga. 37
alaṃ vacanāya, chattiṃsa1 ce pi vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, ‘niddaso2 bhikkhū'; ti
alaṃ vacanāya, aṭṭhacattārisañ3 ce pi vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, ‘niddaso4 bhikkhū'; ti
alaṃ vacanāyā ti.
XL.
1. Evaṃ5 me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Kosam-
biyaṃ viharati Ghositārāme. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando
pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya Kosam-
biyaṃ6 piṇḍāya pāvisi. Atha kho āyasmato Ānandassa
etad ahosi ‘atippago kho tāva Kosambiyaṃ piṇḍāya carituṃ;
yan nūnāhaṃ yena aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo
ten'; upasaṅkameyyan'; ti. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando yena
aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo7 ten'; upasaṅkami,
upasaṅkamitvā tehi aññatitthiyehi paribbājakehi saddhiṃ
sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ8 sārāṇīyaṃ8 vītisāretvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
2. Tena kho pana samayena tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ
paribbājakānaṃ sannisinnānaṃ sannipatitānaṃ8 ayam
antarākathā udapādi ‘yo9 hi koci āvuso dvādasa vassāni
paripuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, <<niddaso
bhikkhū>> ti alaṃ vacanāyā'; ti. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando
tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ bhāsitaṃ neva
abhinandi na ppaṭikkosi10; anabhinanditvā11 appaṭikkositvā11
uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi ‘Bhagavato santike etassa bhāsitassa
atthaṃ ājānissāmī12 ti.
3. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando Kosambiyaṃ piṇḍāya
caritvā pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto yena8 Bhagavā8
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Ānando

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. -sati.
2 T. M6. M7 nittiṃso.
3 Ph. -līsaṃ; S. -ḷīsañ.
4 T. M7 niccattāriso; M6 cattariso.
5 omitted by S.
6 M. Ph. S. -biṃ.
7 M6 adds hoti.
8 omitted by M6.
9 T. ko yo.
10 M7 -kkositvā.
11 omitted by M7.
12 T. M6. M7 ajā-

[page 038]
38 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XL. 4
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘idhāhaṃ bhante pubbaṇhasama-
yaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya Kosambiyaṃ1 piṇḍāya
pāvisiṃ2. Tassa mayhaṃ bhante etad ahosi: atippago
kho tāva Kosambiyaṃ piṇḍāya carituṃ; yan nūnāhaṃ
yena aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo ten'; upasaṅ-
kameyyan ti3. Atha khvāhaṃ bhante yena aññatitthiyānaṃ
paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo ten'; upasaṅkamiṃ4, upasaṅkamitvā
tehi aññatitthiyehi paribbājakehi saddhiṃ sammodiṃ5,
sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ6 sārāṇīyaṃ6 vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdiṃ7. Tena kho pana bhante samayena tesaṃ añña-
titthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ sannisinnānaṃ sannipatitānaṃ
ayam antarākathā udapādi: yo hi koci āvuso dvādasa
vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati,
<<niddaso bhikkhū>> ti alaṃ vacanāyā ti. Atha khvāhaṃ
bhante tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ bhāsitaṃ
neva abhinandiṃ8 na ppaṭikkosiṃ9; anabhinanditvā appa-
ṭikkositvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmiṃ10: Bhagavato santike
etassa bhāsitassa atthaṃ ājānissāmī11 ti. Sakkā nu kho
bhante imasmiṃ dhammavinaye kevalaṃ vassagaṇanamattena
niddaso bhikkhu paññāpetun'; ti? Na kho Ānanda sakkā
imasmiṃ dhammavinaye kevalaṃ vassagaṇanamattena
niddaso bhikkhu paññāpetuṃ12. Satta kho imāni Ānanda
niddasavatthūni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā pavedi-
tāni. Katamāni satta?
4. Idh'; Ānanda bhikkhu saddho hoti, hirimā13 hoti,
ottappī14 hoti, bahussuto hoti, āraddhavirayo hoti, satimā
hoti, paññavā hoti.
Imāni kho Ānanda satta niddasavatthūni mayā sayaṃ
abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditāni.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. -biṃ.
2 M. T. -si.
3 M. has after ti: la, Ph. pa; M8 omits it, then all three
MSS. have tehi saddhiṃ and so on.
4 T. M6. M7 -mi.
5 M. M8. T. M6 -di.
6 omitted by T. M8.
7 M. M8. T. M7 -di; M6 -diṃsu.
8 M. T. -di; M8 has na abhinandi for neva a-
9 M. M8 -si.
10 M. Ph. M8. T. -mi.
11 T. M6. M7 ajā-; M8 jā-
12 T. M6. M7 add ti.
13 Ph. S. hirīmā.
14 T. ottāpi.

[page 039]
XL. 5-XLI. 2 Devatā-Vagga. 39
5. Imehi kho Ānanda sattahi niddasavatthūhi samannā-
gato bhikkhu dvādasa1 ce pi vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ pari-
suddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, <<niddaso bhikkhū>> ti alaṃ
vacanāya2, catuvīsati3 ce pi vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ pari-
suddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, <<niddaso4 bhikkhū>> ti
alaṃ vacanāya5, chattiṃsa6 ce pi vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, <<niddaso7 bhikkhū>> ti
alaṃ vacanāya, aṭṭhacattārisañ8 ce pi vassāni paripuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati, <<niddaso9 bhikkhū>>
ti alaṃ vacanāyā ti.
Devatāvaggo10 catuttho.
Tassa11 uddānaṃ:
Appamādo hirimā ca dve suvacā duve sakhā
Dve paṭisambhidā dve vasā niddasavatthū 'pare dve ti12.
XLI.
1. Satt'; imā bhikkhave viññāṇaṭṭhitiyo. Katamā satta?
2. Santi bhikkhave sattā nānattakāyā nānattasaññino,
seyyathā pi manussā ekacce ca13 devā14 ekacce ca15 vini-
pātikā. Ayaṃ paṭhamā viññāṇaṭṭhiti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -sañ.
2 T. M6. M7 -nāyā ti.
3 T. M6 -tiñ.
4 T. M6. M7 nibbiso.
5 M6 -yā ti.
6 T. -sañ; S. -sati.
7 T. M6. M7 nittiṃso.
8 M7 -risa; M8 -līsā; Ph. -lisañ; S. -ḷīsañ.
9 T. niccattāriṃso; M6. M7 niccattāriso.
10 Ph. -vaggassa uddānaṃ; M8 ekacco devatāvaggassa udd-
11 S. tass'.
12 M. Ph. M8 give the Uddāna, as follows, viz. appamādaṃ
(Ph. -do; M8 -de) hirottappaṃ suvaco (M8 sukhā) ca (Ph.
'va) sovacassaṃ (Ph. ca sotacchaṃ; M8 -taccaṃ) vitthataṃ
(Ph. M8 tev'; assa vaso [M8 vasso] ca vaso [M8 vasso]
bhavitta[ṃ] taṃ) dve mittā|| (M8 inserts dve patisambhīdā)
dve samādhi (Ph. M8 samānā) ca niddiṭṭhā (Ph. M8 nidditā)
niddasavatthu (M8 niddesavatthuṃ) apare dve ti; T. M6
have: appamāda (M6. M7 -do) hiri ca (or hirima) sedhena
(M6 so ca dhena; M7 sevadena) vittha vittha (M6. M7 vitthā)
ce pi || vittā (M6 citta; M7 ce paṭicca for ce pi vi-)
paṭisambhidā ca niddasavatthu apare dve ti.
13 omitted by Ph. M8.
14 M8 devatā.
15 omitted by Ph.

[page 040]
40 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLI. 3-XLII. 2
3. Santi bhikkhave sattā nānattakāyā ekattasaññino,
seyyathā pi devā {Brahmakāyikā}1 paṭhamābhinibbattā.
Ayaṃ dutiyā viññāṇaṭṭhiti.
4. Santi bhikkhave sattā ekattakāyā nānattasaññino,
seyyathā pi devā {Ābhassarā}. Ayaṃ tatiyā viññāṇa-
ṭṭhiti.
5. Santi bhikkhave sattā ekattakāyā ekattasaññino,
seyyathā pi devā {Subhakiṇhā}2. Ayaṃ catutthā3 viññā-
ṇaṭṭhiti.
6. Santi bhikkhave sattā sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ sam-
atikkamma paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā nānattasaññānaṃ
amanasikārā ‘ananto4 ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyatanūpagā.
Ayaṃ pañcamā5 viññāṇaṭṭhiti.
7. Santi bhikkhave sattā sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcāyatanūpagā.
Ayaṃ chaṭṭhā viññāṇaṭṭhiti.
8. Santi bhikkhave sattā sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanūpagā. Ayaṃ
sattamā6 viññāṇaṭṭhiti.
Imā kho bhikkhave satta viññāṇaṭṭhitiyo ti.
XLII.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave samādhiparikkhārā. Katame
satta?
2. Sammādiṭṭhi, sammāsaṅkappo, sammāvācā, sammā-
kammanto, sammā-ājīvo, sammāvāyāmo, sammāsati. Yā
kho bhikkhave imehi sattah'7 aṅgehi8 cittass'; ekaggatā
parikkhatā-, ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave ariyo sammāsamā-
dhi10 sa11-upaniso iti pi saparikkhāro12 iti pī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 -yikadevā.
2 T. M6 -kiṇṇā.
3 M6 -tthi.
4 M8 ānando.
5 T. M6. M7 -mī.
6 M6 -mi.
7 M. Ph. M8 satta.
8 M8 inserts la.
9 omitted by M8.
10 M. M8 -dhissa; S. omits sammā before samādhi.
11 omitted by M. M8. M6.
12 M. M8 insert ti.

[page 041]
XLIII. 1-XLIV. 1 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 41
XLIII.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave aggī. Katame satta?
2. Rāgaggi, dosaggi, mohaggi, āhuneyyaggi1, gaha-
pataggi, dakkhiṇeyyaggi, kaṭṭhaggi.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta aggī ti.
XLIV.
1. Ekaṃ2 samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati
Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana sama-
yena Uggatasarīrassa brāhmaṇassa mahāyañño3 upakkhaṭo4
hoti: pañca usabhasatāni thūṇūpanītāni5 honti yaññatthāya,
pañca vacchatarasatāni thūṇūpanītāni honti yaññatthāya,
pañca vacchatarisatāni thūṇūpanītāni honti yaññatthāya,
pañca ajasatāni thūṇūpanītāni honti yaññatthāya, pañca
urabbhasatāni thūṇūpanītāni honti yaññatthāya. Atha kho
Uggatasarīro brāhmaṇo yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami,
upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi; sammodanī-
yaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho Uggatasarīro brāhmaṇo Bhaga-
vantaṃ etad avoca ‘sutaṃ me taṃ bho Gotama: aggissa
ādhānaṃ6 yūpassa ussāpanaṃ mahapphalaṃ hoti mahāni-
saṃsan'; ti. ‘Mayā pi kho etaṃ brāhmaṇa sutaṃ: aggissa
ādhānaṃ yūpassa ussāpanaṃ mahapphalaṃ hoti mahāni-
saṃsan'; ti. Dutiyam pi kho7 . . .8 tatiyam pi kho Uggata-
sarīro brāhmaṇo Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘sutaṃ me
taṃ bho Gotama: aggissa ādhānaṃ yūpassa ussāpanaṃ
mahapphalaṃ hoti mahānisaṃsan'; ti. ‘Mayā pi kho etaṃ9
brāhmaṇa sutaṃ: aggissa ādhānaṃ yūpassa ussāpanaṃ
mahapphalaṃ hoti mahānisaṃsan'; ti. ‘Tayidaṃ10 bho

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8. T. āhuṇ-
2 in M. Ph. M8 the introductory phrase is missing.
3 T. yañño.
4 M8 -kkhaṭṭho; M6. M7 -kkhamo.
5 T. M6 thuṇipanītāni throughout.
6 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 ādānaṃ throughout.
7 M. Ph. M8 add Uggatasariro (sic) br-
8 M. la; S. pe.
9 T. M6. M7 evaṃ.
10 T. na si taṃ.

[page 042]
42 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLIV. 2-4
Gotama sameti1 bhoto c'; eva Gotamassa amhākañ2 ca,
yad idaṃ sabbena sabban'; ti3.
2. Evaṃ vutte4 āyasmā Ānando Uggatasarīraṃ brāhma-
ṇaṃ etad avoca5 ‘na kho brāhmaṇa Tathāgatā evaṃ
pucchitabbā: sutaṃ me taṃ bho Gotama <<aggissa ādhānaṃ
yūpassa ussāpanaṃ mahapphalaṃ hoti mahānisaṃsan>> ti.
Evañ ca6 kho6 brāhmaṇa Tathāgatā pucchitabbā7: ahañ hi
bhante aggiṃ8 ādhātukāmo9 yūpaṃ ussāpetukāmo; ovadatu
maṃ bhante Bhagavā, anusāsatu maṃ bhante Bhagavā,
yaṃ mama assa dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāyā'; ti.
3. Atha kho Uggatasarīro brāhmaṇo Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca ‘ahañ hi bho Gotama aggiṃ8 ādhātukāmo yūpaṃ
ussāpetukāmo; ovadatu maṃ bhavaṃ Gotamo, anusāsatu
maṃ bhavaṃ Gotamo, yaṃ mama assa dīgharattaṃ hitāya
sukhāyā'; ti. Aggiṃ brāhmaṇa ādhento10 yūpaṃ ussāpento
pubb'; eva yaññā11 tīṇi satthāni ussāpeti12 akusalāni dukkhu-
drayāni13 dukkhavipākāni. Katamāni tīṇi?
4. Kāyasatthaṃ, vacīsatthaṃ, manosatthaṃ. Aggiṃ
brāhmaṇa ādhento yūpaṃ ussāpento pubb'; eva yaññā14
evaṃ cittaṃ uppādeti ‘ettakā usabhā haññantu yaññatthāya,
ettakā vacchatarā haññantu yaññatthāya, ettakā vacchatariyo
haññantu yaññatthāya, ettakā ajā haññantu yaññatthāya,
ettakā urabbhā haññantu yaññatthāyā'; ti. So6 ‘puññaṃ
karomī'; ti15 apuññaṃ karoti, ‘kusalaṃ karomī'; ti akusalaṃ
karoti, ‘sugatiyā16 maggaṃ pariyesāmī17'; ti duggatiyā
maggaṃ pariyesati. Aggiṃ brāhmaṇa ādhento yūpaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. sace pi.
2 M8 -kaṃ sarīrañ.
3 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
4 M6 exhibits a great disorder in the sequel of the sentences,
and a part of them is missing.
5 M8 inserts la.
6 omitted by T. M7.
7 M8 -bbā ti.
8 M. Ph. M8 aggissa.
9 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 ādātu- throughout.
10 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 ādento throughout.
11 M8. T. M7 yañño; S. yaññe.
12 T. M7 -penti.
13 Ph. M8 dukkhindriyāni.
14 M8 yañño; S. yaññe.
15 M8 inserts puna.
16 M8 sugg-; T. sugata; M7 sugati.
17 M6. M7 pariyo-

[page 043]
XLIV. 5-7 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 43
ussāpento pubb'; eva yaññā1 idaṃ paṭhamaṃ manosatthaṃ
ussāpeti akusalaṃ2 dukkhudrayaṃ3 dukkhavipākaṃ.
5. Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇa aggiṃ ādhento yūpaṃ
ussāpento pubb'; eva yaññā evaṃ vācaṃ bhāsati ‘ettakā
usabhā haññantu yaññatthāya, ettakā vacchatarā haññantu
yaññatthāya, ettakā vacchatariyo haññantu yaññatthāya,
ettakā ajā haññantu yaññatthāya, ettakā urabbhā haññantu
yaññatthāyā'; ti. So ‘puññaṃ karomī2'; ti4 apuññaṃ2 karoti,
‘kusalaṃ karomī'; ti akusalaṃ karoti, ‘sugatiyā5 maggaṃ
pariyesāmī'; ti duggatiyā maggaṃ pariyesati. Aggiṃ
brāhmaṇa ādhento yūpaṃ ussāpento pubb'; eva yaññā idaṃ
dutiyaṃ vacīsatthaṃ ussāpeti akusalaṃ dukkhudrayaṃ3
dukkhavipākaṃ.
6. Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇa aggiṃ ādhento yūpaṃ
ussāpento pubb'; eva yaññā sayaṃ paṭhamaṃ samārabbhati6
‘usabhā haññantu yaññatthāya', sayaṃ paṭhamaṃ samārab-
bhati ‘vacchatarā haññantu yaññatthāya', sayaṃ paṭhamaṃ
samārabbhati ‘vacchatariyo haññantu yaññatthāya', sayaṃ
paṭhamaṃ samārabbhati ‘ajā haññantu yaññatthāya', sayaṃ
paṭhamaṃ samābbharati ‘urabbhā haññantu yaññatthāyā'
ti. So ‘puññaṃ karomī'; ti7 apuññaṃ karoti, ‘kusalaṃ
karomī'; ti akusalaṃ karoti, ‘sugatiyā8 maggaṃ pariyesāmī'
ti duggatiyā maggaṃ pariyesati. Aggiṃ brāhmaṇa ādhento
yūpaṃ ussāpento pubb'; eva yaññā idaṃ tatiyaṃ kāya-
satthaṃ ussāpeti akusalaṃ dukkhudrayaṃ3 dukkhavipākaṃ.
Aggiṃ brāhmaṇa ādhento yūpaṃ ussāpento pubb'; eva
yaññā imāni tīṇi satthāni ussāpeti akusalāni dukkhudrayāni9
dukkhavipākāni.
7. Tayo'; me brāhmaṇa aggī pahātabbā parivajjetabbā,
na sevitabbā. Katame tayo?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 yañño; S. yaññe throughout.
2 omitted by T.
3 M6. M7 dukkhuddayaṃ; M8 dukkhindriyaṃ.
4 omitted by T.; M. inserts pana; M8 puna.
5 M8 sugg-; T. M6. M7 sugāti.
6 S. samārabhati; M8 samādadhāti throughout.
7 M. inserts pana; M8 puna.
8 M8 sugg-; M6 sugati.
9 M6 dukkhuddayāni; Ph. M8 dukkhindriyāni.

[page 044]
44 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLIV. 8-12
8. Rāgaggi, dosaggi, mohaggi. Kasmā cāyaṃ brāhmaṇa
rāgaggi pahātabbo parivajjetabbo, na sevitabbo?
9. Ratto kho brāhmaṇa rāgena abhibhūto pariyādinna-
citto kāyena duccaritaṃ carati, vācāya duccaritaṃ carati,
manasā duccaritaṃ carati. So kāyena duccaritaṃ caritvā
vācāya duccaritaṃ1 caritvā1 manasā duccaritaṃ caritvā
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ
nirayaṃ upapajjati2. Tasmāyaṃ3 rāgaggi pahātabbo pari-
vajjetabbo, na sevitabbo. Kasmā cāyaṃ brāhmaṇa dosaggi4
pahātabbo parivajjetabbo, na sevitabbo?
10. Duṭṭho5 kho brāhmaṇa dosena abhibhūto pariyādinna-
citto kāyena duccaritaṃ carati, vācāya6 duccaritaṃ7 carati7,
manasā duccaritaṃ8 carati7. So kāyena duccaritaṃ caritvā
vācāya duccaritaṃ9 caritvā9 manasā duccaritaṃ caritvā
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ
nirayaṃ upapajjati. Tasmāyaṃ10 dosaggi pahātabbo pari-
vajjetabbo, na sevitabbo. Kasmā cāyaṃ brāhmaṇa mohaggi
pahātabbo parivajjetabbo, na sevitabbo?
11. Mūḷho kho brāhmaṇa mohena abhibhūto pariyādinna-
citto kāyena duccaritaṃ carati, vācāya duccaritaṃ carati,
manasā duccaritaṃ carati. So kāyena duccaritaṃ caritvā
vācāya11 duccaritaṃ caritvā manasā duccaritaṃ caritvā
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ
nirayaṃ upapajjati2. Tasmāyaṃ10 mohaggi pahātabbo
parivajjetabbo, na sevitabbo.
Ime kho brāhmaṇa tayo aggī pahātabbā parivajjetabbā,
na sevitabbā.
12. Tayo kho12 'me7 brāhmaṇa aggī sakkatvā garukatvā13
mānetvā pūjetvā sammā sukhaṃ parihātabbā. Katame
tayo?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
2 T. M6. M7 uppa-
3 T. tassāyaṃ; M7 tassa yaṃ; S. tasmā cāyaṃ.
4 T. M7 add mohaggi.
5 T. M6. M7 omit this section.
6 M. inserts la.
7 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
8 M. M8 insert la; Ph. pa.
9 omitted by Ph. M8.
10 S. tasmā cāyaṃ.
11 M6 pe || manasā; M8. M7 likewise omit ducc- car-
12 omitted by S.
13 M. Ph. M8 garuṃ k- throughout.

[page 045]
XLIV. 13-17 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 45
13. Āhuneyyaggi1, gahapataggi, dakkhiṇeyyaggi. Katamo
ca brāhmaṇa āhuneyyaggi?
14. Idha brāhmaṇa yassa2 te honti ‘mātā'; ti33 ‘pitā'
ti vā: ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa āhuneyyaggi. Taṃ kissa
hetu?
Ato4 'yaṃ5 brāhmaṇa āhuto sambhūto6. Tasmāyaṃ7
āhuneyyaggi sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā pūjetvā sammā
sukhaṃ parihātabbo8. Katamo ca brāhmaṇa gahapataggi?
15. Idha brāhmaṇa9 yassa2 te honti ‘puttā'; ti vā ‘dārā'
ti vā ‘dāsā'; ti vā10 ‘pessā11'; ti vā ‘kammakarā'; ti vā12:
ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa13 gahapataggi. Tasmāyaṃ14 gaha-
pataggi sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā pūjetvā sammā sukhaṃ
parihātabbo. Katamo ca brāhmaṇa dakkhiṇeyyaggi?
16. Idha brāhmaṇa ye te samaṇabrāhmaṇā madappa-
mādā15 paṭiviratā khantisoracce niviṭṭhā ekam attānaṃ
damenti3 ekam3 attānaṃ3 samenti3 ekam3 attānaṃ3 pari-
nibbāpenti: ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa dakkhiṇeyyaggi.
Tasmāyaṃ14 dakkhiṇeyyaggi16 sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā
pūjetvā sammā sukhaṃ parihātabbo.
Ime kho brāhmaṇa tayo aggī sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā
pūjetvā sammā sukhaṃ17 parihātabbā.
Ayaṃ kho18 pana brāhmaṇa kaṭṭhaggi kālena kālaṃ
ujjaletabbo, kālena kālaṃ ajjhupekkhitabbo, kālena kālaṃ
nibbāpetabbo, kālena kālaṃ nikkhipitabbo ti.
17. Evaṃ vutte Uggatasarīro brāhmaṇo Bhagavantaṃ
etad avoca ‘abhikkantaṃ bho Gotama abhikkantaṃ19 bho
Gotama, upāsakaṃ maṃ bhavaṃ Gotamo dhāretu ajja-t-agge

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8 āhuṇ- throughout; T. sometimes.
2 omitted by T.
3 omitted by M8.
4 M. Ph. M8 ito; omitted by M6.
5 M. Ph. M8 pāyaṃ; S. hāyaṃ.
6 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
7 M. Ph. M8 tasmā pāyaṃ; S. tasmā cāyaṃ.
8 T. M7 -tabbā.
9 T. M6 brāhmaṇassa.
10 T. inserts dāso ti vā.
11 M. Ph. M8 pesā.
12 S. omits ka- ti vā.
13 M8 inserts so.
14 S. tasmā cāyaṃ.
15 M. Ph. M8 parappavādā.
16 T. M7 insert brāhmaṇa before dakkh-; M6 omits
tasmāyaṃ da- 17 M8 dukkhaṃ.
18 M8 so.
19 S. has pe instead of repeating these words.

[page 046]
46 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLV. 1-XLVI. 4
pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gataṃ. Esāhaṃ1 bho Gotama pañca2
usabhasatāni muñcāmi jīvitaṃ3 demi3, pañca vacchatara-
satāni muñcāmi jīvitaṃ demi, pañca vacchatarisatāni
muñcāmi jīvitaṃ demi, pañca ajasatāni muñcāmi jīvitaṃ
demi, pañca4 urabbhasatāni muñcāmi jīvitaṃ demi; hari-
tāni c'; eva tiṇāni khādantu sītāni ca pāniyāni pivantu,
sīto ca nesaṃ5 vāto upavāyatū6'; ti.
XLV.
1. Satt'; imā bhikkhave saññā bhāvitā bahulīkatā maha-
pphalā honti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā.
Katamā satta?
2. Asubhasaññā, maraṇasaññā, āhāre paṭikkūlasaññā,
sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā, aniccasaññā, anicce dukkha-
saññā, dukkhe anattasaññā7.
Imā kho bhikkhave satta saññā bhāvitā bahulīkatā
mahapphalā honti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapari-
yosānā ti.
XLVI.
1. Satt'; imā bhikkhave saññā bhāvitā bahulīkatā maha-
pphalā honti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā.
Katamā satta?
2. Asubhasaññā, maraṇasaññā, āhāre paṭikkūlasaññā,
sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā, aniccasaññā, anicce dukkha-
saññā, dukkhe anattasaññā8.
3. Asubhasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā
hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā ti iti kho
pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
4. Asubhasaññāparicitena bhikkhave bhikkhuno9 cetasā
bahulaṃ viharato methunadhammasamāpattiyā cittaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. esāni.
2 omitted by T. M6.
3 T. jīvatanomi; M7 -ṇomi throughout.
4 M8 omits this passage.
5 T. M6. M7 tesaṃ.
6 T. M6. M7 vāyantū.
7 T. M7 add maraṇasaññā.
8 M. adds imā kho bh- satta saññā and so on.
9 T. -nā.

[page 047]
XLVI. 5 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 47
paṭilīyati paṭikuṭati1 paṭivaṭṭati2 na sampasārīyati, upekhā3
vā pāṭikkūlyatā4 vā saṇṭhāti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave
kukkuṭapattaṃ vā nahārudaddulaṃ5 vā aggimhi pakkhittaṃ
paṭilīyati paṭikuṭati6 paṭivaṭṭati7 na sampasārīyati, evam
eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhuno asubhasaññāparicitena cetasā
bahulaṃ viharato methunadhammasamāpattiyā cittaṃ paṭi-
līyati paṭikuṭati8 paṭivaṭṭati9 na sampasārīyati, upekhā3
pāṭikkūlyatā10 vā saṇṭhāti. Sace bhikkhave bhikkhuno
asubhasaññāparicitena cetasā bahulaṃ viharato methuna-
dhammasamāpattiyā cittaṃ anusandati11, appāṭikkūlyatā
12 saṇṭhāti, veditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā ‘a-
bhāvitā me asubhasaññā, natthi me pubbenāparaṃ viseso,
appattaṃ me bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha tattha sampajāno
hoti. Sace pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno asubhasaññāparici-
tena cetasā bahulaṃ viharato methunadhammasamāpattiyā
cittaṃ paṭilīyati paṭikuṭati8 paṭivaṭṭati9 na sampasārīyati,
upekhā3 vā pāṭikkūlyatā vā saṇṭhāti, veditabbam etaṃ
bhikkhave bhikkhunā ‘bhāvitā me asubhasaññā, atthi me
pubbenāparaṃ viseso, pattaṃ me bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha
tattha sampajāno hoti. Asubhasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahu-
līkatā mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amata-
pariyosānā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
5. Maraṇasaññā bhikkhave13 bhāvitā bahulīkatā maha-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 -kuṭeti; S. -kujjati.
2 M. M8. S. -vattati; T. -vabbhati, corrected from -vaṭṭati,
but the reading is not quite clear; M6 -vaccati; M7 -vaddhati.
3 M. Ph. S. upekkhā.
4 T. paṭikulyatā; M6 paṭikkulatā.
5 M. Ph. S. nhāru-; M8 nhārudalaṃ.
6 T. -kūṭati; S. -kujjati; M8 -kukkati.
7 M. S. -vattati; omitted by M8.
8 T. -kūṭati; M8 -kulati and -kuttati; S. -kujjati.
9 M. M8. S. -vattati.
10 T. paṭikūlyatā.
11 M6 anupasandati; M. Ph. -sandahati; T. M7 have patiliyati
(sic) patikūṭati pativaṭṭati na sampasārīyati, upekhā
vā paṭikkulyatā vā saṇṭhāti, as below, omitting therefore
all from -samāpattiyā to cittaṃ in the next phrase.
12 omitted by M. Ph.
13 M8 continues : bhikkhuno cetasā bahulaṃ and so on, as
in the next sentence.

[page 048]
48 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVI. 6
pphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā ti
iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
6. Maraṇasaññāparicitena bhikkhave bhikkhuno cetasā
bahulaṃ viharato jīvitanikantiyā cittaṃ paṭilīyati paṭi-
kuṭati1 paṭivaṭṭati2 na sampasārīyati, upekhā3 vā pāṭi-
kkūlyatā vā saṇṭhāti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave kukkuṭapattaṃ
vā nahārudaddulaṃ4 vā aggimhi pakkhittaṃ paṭilīyati paṭi-
kuṭati5 paṭivaṭṭati6 na sampasārīyati, evam eva kho7
bhikkhave bhikkhuno maraṇasaññāparicitena cetasā ba-
hulaṃ viharato jīvitanikantiyā cittaṃ paṭilīyati paṭikuṭati8
paṭivaṭṭati2 na sampasārīyati, upekhā3 vā pāṭikkūlyatā9
vā saṇṭhāti. Sace bhikkhave bhikkhuno maraṇasaññāpari-
citena cetasā bahulaṃ viharato jīvitanikantiyā cittaṃ
anusandati10, appāṭikkūlyatā1112 saṇṭhāti, veditabbam
etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā13 ‘abhāvitā14 me14 maraṇasaññā,
natthi me pubbenāparaṃ viseso, appattaṃ me bhāvanā-
phalan15'; ti. Iti ha tattha sampajāno hoti. Sace pana
bhikkhave bhikkhuno maraṇasaññāparicitena cetasā ba-
hulaṃ viharato jīvitanikantiyā16 cittaṃ paṭilīyati paṭikuṭati8
paṭivaṭṭati2 na sampasārīyati, upekhā17 vā pāṭikkūlyatā18
vā saṇṭhāti, veditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā13 ‘bhā-
vitā me maraṇasaññā, atthi me pubbenāparaṃ viseso,
pattaṃ me bhāvanāphalan15'; ti. Iti ha tattha sampajāno
hoti. Maraṇasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā maha-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -kūṭati; M8 -kuṭṭati; S. -kujjati.
2 M. M8. S. -vattati.
3 M. Ph. S. upekkhā.
4 M. Ph. S. nhāru-; M8 nhārudalaṃ; M6 nahārudaddaṃ.
5 T. -kūṭati; M8 -kuttati; S. -kujjati.
6 M. S. -vattati; omitted by M8.
7 omitted by M. M8.
8 T. M7 -kūtati; M8 -kuṭṭati; S. -kujjati.
9 T. paṭi-; M7 pāṭikullatā; M8 paṭikulatā.
10 M. Ph. -sandahati.
11 M. Ph. appaṭi-; M6 appaṭikkulatā; M8 appaṭikulyatā;
M7 appaṭikūlyatā.
12 omitted by M. Ph.
13 M. Ph. M8. M7 -no.
14 omitted by M8.
15 M. Ph. -balan.
16 T. -nikkantiyā.
17 M. Ph. M8. S. upekkhā.
18 T. paṭikkullyatā; M6 paṭikkulatā; M8 paṭikulyatā.

[page 049]
XLVI. 7-8 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 49
pphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā ti
iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
7. Āhāre paṭikkūlasaññā1 bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā
mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapari-
yosānā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ?
8. Āhāre paṭikkūlasaññāparicitena bhikkhave bhikkhuno
cetasā bahulaṃ viharato rasataṇhāya cittaṃ paṭilīyati
. . . pe2 . . . upekhā3 vā pāṭikkūlyatā4 vā saṇṭhāti. Seyyathā
pi bhikkhave kukkuṭapattaṃ vā nahārudaddulaṃ vā aggimhi
pakkhittaṃ paṭilīyati paṭikuṭati5 paṭivaṭṭati6 na sampa-
sārīyati, evam eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhuno āhāre paṭik-
kūlasaññāparicitena cetasā bahulaṃ viharato rasataṇhāya7
cittaṃ paṭilīyati . . . pe2 . . . upekhā3 vā pāṭikkūlyatā8
vā saṇṭhāti. Sace bhikkhave bhikkhuno āhāre paṭikkūla-
saññāparicitena cetasā bahulaṃ viharato rasataṇhāya cittaṃ
anusandati9, appāṭikkūlyatā1011 saṇṭhāti, veditabbam
etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā12 ‘abhāvitā me āhāre paṭikkūla-
saññā, natthi me pubbenāparaṃ viseso, appattaṃ me
bhāvanāphalan13'; ti. Iti ha tattha sampajāno hoti. Sace
pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno āhāre paṭikkūlasaññāparicitena
cetasā bahulaṃ viharato rasataṇhāya cittaṃ paṭilīyati
. . . pe14 . . . upekhā3 vā pāṭikkūlyatā15 vā saṇṭhāti, ve-
ditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā16 ‘bhāvitā me āhāre
paṭikkūlasaññā, atthi me pubbenāparaṃ viseso, pattaṃ me
bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha tattha sampajāno hoti. Āhāre

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 paṭikula- throughout.
2 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; S. gives it in full.
3 M. Ph. M8. S. upekkhā.
4 M7 pātikūlyatā; M8 patikulyatā; M6 paṭikkulatā.
5 T. M7 -kūtati; M8 -kuṭṭati; S. -kujjati.
6 M. M8. S. -vattati.
7 T. taṇhāya alone.
8 T. paṭi-; M6 paṭikulatā; M7 pāṭikullatā.
9 M. Ph. -sandahati throughout.
10 M. Ph. appaṭi-; M8. T. M7 appaṭikulyatā, M6 appaṭikulatā.
11 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
12 M. Ph. -no.
13 M. Ph. M8 -balan.
14 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
15 M8. T. paṭikulyatā; M6 paṭikkulatā.
16 M. Ph. M8. M7 -no.

[page 050]
50 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVI. 9-10
paṭikkūlasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā
hoti*) mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā ti iti
yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
9. Sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā1 bhikkhave bhāvitā bahu-
līkatā mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amata-
pariyosānā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ2 vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ?
10. Sabbaloke anabhiratasaññāparicitena bhikkhave bhik-
khuno cetasā bahulaṃ viharato lokacittesu cittaṃ paṭi-
līyati3 paṭikuṭati4 paṭivaṭṭati5 na sampasārīyati, upekhā
vā pāṭikkūlyatā6 vā saṇṭhāti. Seyyathā pi kukkuṭapattaṃ
vā nahārudaddulaṃ vā aggimhi pakkhittaṃ paṭilīyati
paṭikuṭati4 paṭivaṭṭati7 na sampasārīyati, evam eva kho
bhikkhave bhikkhuno sabbaloke anabhiratasaññāparicitena
cetasā bahulaṃ viharato lokacittesu cittaṃ paṭilīyati8
paṭikuṭati4 paṭivaṭṭati9 na sampasārīyati, upekhā10
pāṭikkūlyatā11 vā saṇṭhāti. Sace12 bhikkhave bhikkhuno
sabbaloke anabhiratasaññāparicitena cetasā bahulaṃ vi-
harato lokacittesu cittaṃ anusandati, appāṭikkūlyatā13
14 saṇṭhāti, veditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā15
‘abhāvitā me sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā, natthi16 me
pubbenāparaṃ viseso, appattaṃ17 me bhāvanāphalan'; ti.
Iti ha tattha sampajāno hoti. Sace pana bhikkhave

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. -rati- throughout.
2 M. continues: la || paṭiliyati, as in the second place where
this passage occurs (in 10 of the text).
3 Ph. pa || pāṭi-
4 T. M7 -kūṭati; S. -kujjati.
5 M6. M7 -vaddhati; S. -vattati.
6 T. paṭi-; M6 paṭikkulatā; M7 paṭikūlyatā.
7 M7 -vaddhati; M. S. -vattati.
8 M. anusandahati; Ph. continues : pa || up-
9 M6 -vaddhati; M. S. -vattati; omitted by M7.
10 M. Ph. S. upekkhā.
11 T. M7 henceforth mostly paṭi-; M6 paṭikkulatā throughout.
12 T. M6. M7 add pana.
13 T. M7 appaṭi-; M6 appaṭikkulatā.
14 omitted by M. Ph.
15 M. -no.
16 M. atthi.
17 M. pattaṃ.
*) in M8 two leaves are missing.

[page 051]
XLVI. 11-12 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 51
bhikkhuno sabbaloke anabhiratasaññāparicitena cetasā
bahulaṃ viharato lokacittesu1 cittaṃ paṭilīyati2 paṭikuṭati3
paṭivaṭṭati4 na sampasārīyati, upekhā5 vā pāṭikkūlyatā vā
saṇṭhāti, veditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā6 ‘bhāvitā
me sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā, atthi me pubbenāparaṃ
viseso, pattaṃ me bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha tattha
sampajāno hoti. Sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā bhikkhave
bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā ama-
togadhā amatapariyosānā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam
etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
11. Aniccasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahap-
phalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā ti
iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
12. Aniccasaññāparicitena bhikkhave bhikkhuno cetasā
bahulaṃ viharato lābhasakkārasiloke cittaṃ paṭilīyati7
paṭikuṭati3 paṭivaṭṭati4 na sampasārīyati, upekhā5
pāṭikkūlyatā vā saṇṭhāti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave kukkuṭa-
pattaṃ vā nahārudaddulaṃ vā aggimhi pakkhittaṃ paṭi-
līyati paṭikuṭati3 paṭivaṭṭati4 na sampasārīyati, evam eva
kho bhikkhave bhikkhuno aniccasaññāparicitena cetasā
bahulaṃ viharato lābhasakkārasiloke cittaṃ paṭilīyati7
paṭikuṭati paṭivaṭṭati4 na sampasārīyati, upekhā5
pāṭikkūlyatā vā saṇṭhāti. Sace bhikkhave bhikkhuno
aniccasaññāparicitena cetasā bahulaṃ viharato lābha-
sakkārasiloke cittaṃ anusandati, appāṭikkūlyatā89
saṇṭhāti, veditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā10 ‘abhāvitā
me aniccasaññā, natthi me pubbenāparaṃ viseso, appattaṃ
me bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha tattha sampajāno hoti. Sace
pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno aniccasaññāparicitena cetasā
bahulaṃ viharato lābhasakkārasiloke cittaṃ paṭilīyati

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. -citresu; M6. M7 loke cittesu.
2 M. continues: upekkhā and so on; Ph. pa || upekkhā.
3 T. -kūṭati; M7 -kūṭati and -kuṭati; S. -kujjati.
4 M. S. -vattati; M6. M7 -vaddhati.
5 M. Ph. S. upekkhā.
6 M. -no.
7 M. la || upekkhā; Ph. pa || up-
8 M. Ph. T. M7 appaṭi-; M6 appaṭikkulatā.
9 omitted by M. Ph.
10 M. Ph. -no.

[page 052]
52 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVI. 13-14
paṭikuṭati1 paṭivaṭṭati2 na sampasārīyati, upekhā3
pāṭikkūlyatā vā saṇṭhāti, veditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave
bhikkhunā4 ‘bhāvitā me aniccasaññā, atthi me pubbenā-
paraṃ viseso, pattaṃ me bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha tattha
sampajāno hoti. Aniccasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā
mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyo-
sānā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
13. Anicce dukkhasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā
mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyo-
sānā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ?
14. Anicce dukkhasaññāparicitena bhikkhave bhikkhuno
cetasā bahulaṃ viharato ālasse5 kosajje6 vissaṭṭhiye7
pamāde ananuyoge appaccavekkhaṇāya tibbā bhayasaññā
paccupaṭṭhitā hoti, seyyathā pi8 ukkhittāsike vadhake9.
Sace bhikkhave bhikkhuno anicce dukkhasaññāparicitena
cetasā bahulaṃ viharato ālasse10 kosajje vissaṭṭhiye pamāde
ananuyoge appaccavekkhaṇāya tibbā bhayasaññā na11 paccu-
paṭṭhitā hoti, seyyathā pi ukkhittāsike vadhake, veditabbam
etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā4 ‘abhāvitā me anicce dukkha-
saññā, natthi me pubbenāparaṃ viseso, appattaṃ me
bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha tattha sampajāno hoti. Sace
pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno anicce dukkhasaññāparicitena
cetasā bahulaṃ viharato ālasse kosajje vissaṭṭhiye pamāde
ananuyoge appaccavekkhaṇāya tibbā bhayasaññā paccu-
paṭṭhitā hoti, seyyathā pi12 ukkhittāsike vadhake, vedi-
tabbam etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā4 ‘bhāvitā me anicce
dukkhasaññā, atthi me pubbenāparaṃ viseso, pattaṃ me
bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha tattha sampajāno hoti. Anicce
dukkhasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 -kūṭati; S. -kujjati.
2 M. S. -vattati; M6. M7 -vaddhati.
3 M. Ph. S. upekkhā.
4 M. Ph. -no.
5 T. M7 ālasso; M. Ph. ālasye throughout.
6 T. kosajjo.
7 M. Ph. visa- throughout.
8 M. inserts bhikkhave.
9 omitted by T.
10 M6 ālasso.
11 omitted by T. M6. M7.
12 M. Ph. insert bhikkhave.

[page 053]
XLVI. 15-16 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 53
hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā'; ti iti yan
taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
15. Dukkhe anattasaññā bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā
mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyo-
sānā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ?
16. Dukkhe anattasaññāparicitena bhikkhave bhikkhuno
cetasā bahulaṃ viharato imasmiñ ca saviññāṇake kāye
bahiddhā ca sabbanimittesu ahaṃkāramamaṃkāramānā-
pagataṃ1 mānasaṃ hoti vidhāsamatikkantaṃ santaṃ suvi-
muttaṃ. Sace bhikkhave bhikkhuno dukkhe2 anattasaññā-
paricitena cetasā bahulaṃ viharato imasmiñ ca saviññāṇake
kāye bahiddhā ca sabbanimittesu3 ahaṃkāramamaṃkāra-
mānāpagataṃ4 mānasaṃ na5 hoti vidhāsamatikkantaṃ
santaṃ suvimuttaṃ, veditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā6
‘abhāvitā me dukkhe anattasaññā, natthi me pubbenāparaṃ
viseso, appattaṃ me bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti ha tattha
sampajāno hoti. Sace pana5 bhikkhave bhikkhuno dukkhe
anattasaññāparicitena cetasā bahulaṃ viharato imasmiñ
ca saviññāṇake kāye bahiddhā ca sabbanimittesu ahaṃ-
kāramamaṃkāramānāpagataṃ7 mānasaṃ hoti vidhāsama-
tikkantaṃ santaṃ suvimuttaṃ, veditabbam etaṃ bhikkhave
bhikkhunā8 ‘bhāvitā me dukkhe anattasaññā, atthi me
pubbenāparaṃ viseso, pattaṃ me bhāvanāphalan'; ti. Iti
ha tattha sampajāno hoti. Dukkhe anattasaññā bhikkhave
bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amato-
gadhā amatapariyosānā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ.
Imā kho bhikkhave satta saññā bhāvitā bahulīkatā
mahapphalā honti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyo-
sānā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 ahimkāramamiṃkāramanāpagatā; T. ahiṃkārāmamiṃkārāmānāpahatā;
M7 -pagata-
2 T. dukkhena.
3 M. Ph. M7 add na here, but omit it before hoti.
4 M6. M7 ahiṃkāramamiṃkāramanāpagata-; T. as before n. 1.
5 omitted by M6.
6 M. Ph. -no.
7 T. ahiṃkāramamiṃkāramānāpagata-; M6. M7 -manāpagata-
8 Ph. -no.

[page 054]
54 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVII. 1-2
XLVII.
1. Atha kho Jānussoṇī1 brāhmaṇo yena Bhagavā ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavatā saddhiṃ . . . pe2 . . .
etad avoca ‘bhavam pi no3 Gotamo brahmacārī paṭijānātī'
ti. ‘Yaṃ hi taṃ brāhmaṇa sammā vadamāno vadeyya
<<akhaṇḍaṃ4 acchiddaṃ asabalaṃ akammāsaṃ paripuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ caratī>> ti; mam'; eva taṃ
brāhmaṇa sammā vadamāno vadeyya, ahaṃ hi brāhmaṇa
akhaṇḍaṃ acchiddaṃ asabalaṃ akammāsaṃ paripuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carāmī'; ti. ‘Kiṃ pana bho
Gotama brahmacariyassa khaṇḍam5 pi chiddam6 pi saba-
lam7 pi kammāsam8 pī'; ti?
2. Idha brāhmaṇa ekacco samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā
sammābrahmacārī paṭijānamāno na h'; eva kho mātugāmena
saddhiṃ dvayandvayasamāpattiṃ9 samāpajjati, api ca kho
mātugāmassa ucchādanaparimaddananahāpanasambāha-
naṃ10 sādiyati. So taṃ11 assādeti12 taṃ13 nikāmeti tena
ca vittiṃ āpajjati. Idam pi kho brāhmaṇa14 brahmacari-
yassa khaṇḍam pi chiddam pi sabalam pi kammāsam pi.
Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa aparisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ
carati saṃyutto methunena saṃyogena, na parimuccati
jātiyā jarāmaraṇena15 sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi doma-
nassehi upāyāsehi, na parimuccati dukkhasmā ti vadāmi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Jāṇussoni; Ph. Jāṇussoṇi throughout; M6. M7 Jānussoni.
2 M. Ph. S. have the phrase in full; M6 omits also etad avoca.
3 Ph. kho; T. M6. M7 insert samaṇo.
4 M. akkh- throughout.
5 M. akkhaṇḍaṃ; Ph. akhaṇḍaṃ.
6 M. Ph. acchiddaṃ.
7 M. Ph. asa-
8 M. Ph. aka-
9 M. Ph. M7 dvayaṃ dvaya-; T. dvayanadvaya-; M6 has only samāpattiṃ.
10 S. separates the single words, viz. ucchādanaṃ and so on.
11 omitted by T. M6. M7.
12 M. asādeti; T. dassādeti; M6. M7 na dassādeti.
13 T. M6. M7 tan.
14 omitted by T.
15 M. Ph. jarāya mar-

[page 055]
XLVII. 3 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 55
3. Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇa idh'; ekacco samaṇo vā
brāhmaṇo vā sammābrahmacārī paṭijānamāno na h'; eva
kho mātugāmena saddhiṃ dvayandvayasamāpattiṃ1 samā-
pajjati, na pi mātugāmassa ucchādanaparimaddananahā-
panasambāhanaṃ sādiyati, api ca kho mātugāmena saddhiṃ
sañjagghati saṃkīḷati saṃkeḷāyati2 . . . pe3 . . . na pi
mātugāmena saddhiṃ sañjagghati saṃkīḷati saṃkeḷāyati,
api ca kho mātugāmassa cakkhunā cakkhuṃ upanijjhāyati
pekkhati . . .4 na pi mātugāmassa cakkhunā cakkhuṃ upani-
jjhāyati pekkhati, api ca kho mātugāmassa saddaṃ suṇāti
tirokuḍḍaṃ5 vā tiropākāraṃ vā hasantiyā vā bhaṇantiyā
vā gāyantiyā vā rodantiyā vā . . .4 na pi mātugāmassa saddaṃ
suṇāti tirokuḍḍaṃ vā tiropākāraṃ vā hasantiyā vā bha-
ṇantiyā vā gāyantiyā vā rodantiyā vā, api ca kho yāni
'ssa tāni pubbe mātugāmena saddhiṃ hasitalapitakīḷitāni6
anussarati . . .4 na pi yāni'; ssa tāni pubbe mātugāmena saddhiṃ
hasitalapitakīḷitāni7 anussarati, api ca kho passati gaha-
patiṃ vā gahapatiputtaṃ vā pañcahi kāmaguṇehi samappi-
taṃ samaṅgibhūtaṃ paricāriyamānaṃ8 . . .4 na pi passati
gahapatiṃ vā gahapatiputtaṃ vā pañcahi kāmaguṇehi
samappitaṃ samaṅgibhūtaṃ paricāriyamānaṃ9, api ca kho
aññataraṃ devanikāyaṃ paṇidhāya brahmacariyaṃ carati
‘imināhaṃ sīlena vā vatena vā tapena vā brahmacariyena
vā devo vā bhavissāmi devaññataro vā'; ti. So taṃ10
assādeti11 taṃ12 nikāmeti tena13 ca vittiṃ14 āpajjati. Idam
pi15 kho brāhmaṇa brahmacariyassa khaṇḍam pi chiddam
pi sabalam pi kammāsam pi. Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M7 dvayaṃ dvaya-; T. dvayanadvaya-; M6 yaṃ ca samā-
2 T. saṃkiḷāyati.
3 M. la; Ph. pa.
4 M. inserts la; Ph. pa.
5 M. Ph. -kuṭaṃ (or kuṭṭaṃ) throughout.
6 M. Ph. S. add tāni.
7 S. adds tāni.
8 T. parivā-; M7 parivārayamānaṃ; M6. S. paricārayamānaṃ.
9 M6. S. paricāray-; T. M7 parivāraya-
10 omitted by T; M6. M7 have na or ta.
11 M8 asā-; T. M6 dassādeti.
12 T. M6. M7 tan.
13 T. te.
14 M8 patti.
15 omitted by M.

[page 056]
56 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVII.
aparisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati saṃyutto methune-
na saṃyogena, na parimuccati jātiyā jarāmaraṇena1 sokehi
paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi, na parimuccati
dukkhasmā ti vadāmi. Yāvakīvañ cāhaṃ brāhmaṇa imesaṃ
sattannaṃ methunasaṃyogānaṃ aññataraññataraṃ2 methu-
nasaṃyogaṃ3 attani appahīnaṃ samanupassiṃ4, neva tāvā-
haṃ5 brāhmaṇa sadevake loke samārake sabrahmake
sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya anuttaraṃ
sammāsambodhiṃ6 abhisambuddho7 paccaññāsiṃ8, yato
ca kho ahaṃ9 brāhmaṇa imesaṃ sattannaṃ methuna-
saṃyogānaṃ aññataraññataraṃ10 methunasaṃyogaṃ11
attani appahīnaṃ na12 samanupassiṃ13, athāhaṃ brāhmaṇa
sadevake loke samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā
pajāya sadevamanussāya anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhi-
sambuddho7 paccaññāsiṃ14. Ñāṇañ ca pana me dassanaṃ
udapādi ‘akuppā me cetovimutti15, ayam antimā jāti,
natthi dāni punabbhavo'; ti.
Evaṃ vutte Jānussoṇī brāhmaṇo Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca ‘abhikkantaṃ16 bho Gotama . . . pe17 . . . upā-
sakaṃ18 maṃ bhavaṃ Gotamo dhāretu ajja-t-agge pāṇu-
petaṃ saraṇaṃ gatan'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M6 jarāya ma-
2 S. aññataraṃ.
3 M8. T. -gānaṃ; M7 -gā.
4 Ph. -passi; omitted by M8; M7 na -passi.
5 M8 tāvā.
6 T. inserts abhisambodhiṃ.
7 M. Ph. M8 add ti.
8 T. -si.
9 M. Ph. M8. M6 'haṃ; M7 ayaṃ.
10 M7 na añña-; M. Ph. M8. S. aññataraṃ.
11 M6 -gānaṃ.
12 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
13 M. -passaṃ; T. M6 -passi; M7 -passīhi.
14 M8. M7 -si.
15 Ph. S. vimutti.
16 M. Ph. M8 repeat these three words.
17 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
18 T. M6. M7 omit all from upāsakaṃ to ajja-t-agge.

[page 057]
XLVIII. 1-3 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 57
XLVIII.
1. Saṃyogavisaṃyogaṃ1 vo bhikkhave dhammapariyāyaṃ
desessāmi2, taṃ suṇātha . . . pe3 . . . Katamo ca4 bhik-
khave saṃyogavisaṃyogo5 dhammapariyāyo?
2. Itthi6 bhikkhave ajjhattaṃ itthindriyaṃ manasikaroti
itthikuttaṃ7 itthākappaṃ itthividhaṃ itthicchandaṃ itthi-
ssaraṃ8 itthālaṃkāraṃ. Sā tattha rajjati tatrābhiramati,
sā tattha rattā tatrābhiratā bahiddhā purisindriyaṃ manasi-
karoti purisakuttaṃ purisākappaṃ purisavidhaṃ purisa-
cchandaṃ purisassaraṃ8 purisālaṃkāraṃ. Sā tattha rajjati
tatrābhiramati9, sā tattha rattā tatrābhiratā bahiddhā
saṃyogaṃ ākaṅkhati; yañ c'; assā10 saṃyogapaccayā uppajjati
sukhaṃ somanassaṃ, tañ ca11 ākaṅkhati. Itthatte bhikkhave
abhiratā sattā purisesu saṃyogaṃ gatā. Evaṃ kho bhik-
khave itthi itthattaṃ nātivattati.
3. Puriso bhikkhave ajjattaṃ purisindriyaṃ manasikaroti
purisakuttaṃ purisākappaṃ purisavidhaṃ purisacchandaṃ
purisassaraṃ purisālaṃkāraṃ. So tattha rajjati tatrā-
bhiramati12, so tattha ratto tatrābhirato13 bahiddhā itthin-
driyaṃ manasikaroti itthikuttaṃ itthākappaṃ14 itthi-
vidhaṃ itthicchandaṃ itthissaraṃ itthālaṃkāraṃ15. So
tattha rajjati tatrābhiramati12, so tattha ratto tatrābhirato12
bahiddhā saṃyogaṃ ākaṅkhati; yañ c'; assa saṃyogapaccayā
uppajjati sukhaṃ somanassaṃ, tañ ca ākaṅkhati Purisatte
bhikkhave abhirato16 satto16 itthīsu saṃyogaṃ gato16

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. saṃyogaṃ vi-
2 M. Ph. M8. T. desissāmi.
3 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; S. gives it in full.
4 T. M6. M7 insert so.
5 T. -gā.
6 T. M6. M7 itthiṃ.
7 M8 -guttaṃ throughout.
8 M. Ph. M8 -saraṃ throughout.
9 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 tatthā-
10 Ph. M8. M6 c'; assa; T. c'; assaṃ.
11 M. Ph. taṃ (without ca); T. M7 tāva.
12 M. Ph. M8 tatthā-
13 T. M7 tatthā-
14 T. itthi-
15 M8 itthi-
16 M. Ph. M8. M6. S. have -ratā sattā and gatā; T. M7 -ratā sattā,
but gato.

[page 058]
58 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVIII. 4-5
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puriso purisattaṃ1 nātivattati2.
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave saṃyogo hoti. Kathañ ca bhikkhave
visaṃyogo hoti?
4. Itthi bhikkhave ajjhattaṃ itthindriyaṃ3 na4 manasi-
karoti itthikuttaṃ itthākappaṃ itthividhaṃ itthicchandaṃ
itthissaraṃ itthālaṃkāraṃ. Sā tattha na rajjati tatra5
nābhiramati, sā tattha arattā tatra anabhiratā bahiddhā
purisindriyaṃ na6 manasikaroti purisakuttaṃ purisākappaṃ
purisavidhaṃ purisacchandaṃ purisassaraṃ purisālaṃ-
kāraṃ. Sā tattha na rajjati tatra7 nābhiramati, sā tattha
arattā tatra anabhiratā bahiddhā saṃyogaṃ nākaṅkhati;
yañ c'; assā8 saṃyogapaccayā uppajjati9 sukhaṃ somanassaṃ,
tañ ca nākaṅkhati. Itthatte kho bhikkhave anabhiratā
asattā10 purisesu visaṃyogaṃ gatā. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
itthi itthattaṃ ativattati.
5. Puriso bhikkhave ajjhattaṃ purisindriyaṃ na manasi-
karoti purisakuttaṃ11 purisākappaṃ purisavidhaṃ purisa-
cchandaṃ purisassaraṃ purisālaṃkāraṃ. So tattha na
rajjati tatra nābhiramati, so tattha aratto12 tatra anabhirato
bahiddhā itthindriyaṃ na13 manasikaroti14 itthikuttaṃ itthā-
kappaṃ itthividhaṃ itthicchandaṃ itthissaraṃ itthālaṃkā-
raṃ. So tattha na rajjati tatra nābhiramati, so tattha
aratto15 tatra16 anabhirato16 bahiddhā saṃyogaṃ nākaṅ-
khati; yañ c'; assa saṃyogapaccayā uppajjati sukhaṃ
somanassaṃ, tañ ca nākaṅkhati. Purisatte bhikkhave
anabhirato17 asatto10 itthīsu visaṃyogaṃ gato17. Evaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 -satthaṃ.
2 T. -vattanti.
3 M8 indriyaṃ.
4 omitted by Ph. M8.
5 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 tattha; M. M8 insert sā before tattha.
6 omitted by Ph. M8. T.
7 T. M6. M7 tattha.
8 M. Ph. c'assa.
9 M. uppajjanti.
10 M. Ph. M8. S. sattā.
11 M8 here -kuttaṃ; M6 -guttaṃ; Ph. M8 have after -kuttaṃ:
pa || purisālaṅkaraṃ (M8 so tattha āratto).
12 M. nāratto; M8 āratto.
13 Ph. M8 omit na.
14 M8 amanasi-
15 M8 ār-
16 omitted by M8.
17 M. Ph. M8. S. -tā.

[page 059]
XLIX. 1 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 59
kho bhikkhave puriso purisattaṃ ativattati. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave visaṃyogo hoti1.
Ayaṃ kho bhikkhave saṃyogavisaṃyogo dhammapari-
yāyo ti.
XLIX.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Campāyaṃ viharati Gagga-
rāya pokkharaṇiyā tīre. Atha kho sambahulā2 Campeyyakā
upāsakā yenāyasmā Sāriputto ten'; upasaṅkamiṃsu, upa-
saṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdiṃsu. Ekamantaṃ nisinnā kho te3 Campeyyakā upā-
sakā āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ etad avocuṃ ‘cirassutā4 no
bhante5 Bhagavato sammukhā dhammikathā, sādhu mayaṃ
bhante labheyyāma Bhagavato sammukhā6 dhammikathaṃ7
savanāyā'; ti. ‘Tena h'; āvuso8 tadahu'; posathe āgaccheyyā-
tha, app9 eva9 nāma9 labheyyātha9 Bhagavato sammukhā10
dhammikathaṃ savanāyā'; ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti kho te11
Campeyyakā upāsakā āyasmato Sāriputtassa paṭissutvā12
uṭṭhāyāsanā āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhi-
ṇaṃ katvā pakkamiṃsu. Atha13 kho te11 Campeyyakā
upāsakā tadahu 'posathe yenāyasmā Sāriputto ten'; upa-
saṅkamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ abhi-
vādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhaṃsu. Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto
tehi Campeyyakehi upāsakehi saddhiṃ yena Bhagavā ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Sāri-
putto Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 omits all from hoti to -visaṃyogo.
2 omitted by M6.
3 is missing in all MSS. excepting M8.
4 M. cirassaṃ sutā; Ph. ciraṃ sutā.
5 T. M6. M7 insert Sāriputta.
6 T. M6 santike; M7 -kā; omitted by S.
7 T. dhammaṃ kathaṃ.
8 M8 hi āv-; M6 tenāvo
9 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
10 T. M6. M7. S. santike.
11 is missing in all MSS.
12 M. M8 paṭisutvā; S. paṭissuṇitvā.
13 M8 tattha.

[page 060]
60 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLIX. 2-3
2. Siyā nu kho bhante idh'; ekaccassa tādisaṃ yeva dānaṃ
dinnaṃ na1 mahapphalaṃ2 na mahānisaṃsaṃ, siyā pana
bhante idh'; ekaccassa tādisaṃ yeva dānaṃ dinnaṃ mahap-
phalaṃ3 mahānisaṃsan ti?
Siyā Sāriputta idh'; ekaccassa tādisaṃ yeva dānaṃ
dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ3 na mahānisaṃsaṃ, siyā pana
Sāriputta idh'; ekaccassa tādisaṃ yeva dānaṃ dinnaṃ
mahapphalaṃ3 mahānisaṃsan ti.
3. Ko nu kho bhante hetu ko paccayo, yena-m-4 idh'
ekaccassa tādisaṃ yeva dānaṃ dinnaṃ5 mahapphalaṃ
hoti6 na mahānisaṃsaṃ; ko pana7 bhante hetu ko paccayo,
yena-m8-idh'; ekaccassa tādisaṃ yeva dānaṃ dinnaṃ
mahapphalaṃ hoti6 mahānisaṃsan ti?
Idha Sāriputta ekacco sāpekho dānaṃ deti, paṭibaddha-
citto9 dānaṃ deti, sannidhipekho10 dānaṃ deti, ‘imaṃ
pecca11 paribhuñjissāmī'; ti dānaṃ deti12. So13 taṃ14
dānaṃ13 deti14 samaṇassa vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ
pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālāgandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasa-
thapadīpeyyaṃ. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Sāriputta: dadeyya
idh'; ekacco evarūpaṃ15 dānan ti?
Evaṃ bhante.
Tatra Sāriputta yvāyaṃ sāpekho dānaṃ deti16, paṭi-
baddhacitto9 dānaṃ deti, sannidhipekho17 dānaṃ deti,
‘imaṃ18 pecca paribhuñjissāmī'; ti dānaṃ deti: so taṃ
dānaṃ datvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Cātummahārāji-
kānaṃ19 devānaṃ sahavyataṃ20 upapajjati21. So taṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by all MSS. exc. T. M6.
2 M. Ph. add hoti.
3 M. Ph. M8 add hoti.
4 M. Ph. M8 yena; S. yena pi.
5 Ph. M6 insert na.
6 omitted by S.
7 M. Ph. M8. S. nu kho.
8 Ph. yena; S. yena pi.
9 M. Ph. M8 patibandha-; T. pativaṭṭa-
10 M6 sannidhiyā pekho; M7 sannidhisāpekho; T. omits this passage.
11 Ph. M8 pacca throughout.
12 omitted by T.
13 omitted by M8.
14 omitted by M8. T.
15 M8 rūpaṃ.
16 M8 omits the next three words.
17 T. M6. M7 sannidhisāpekho.
18 T. evaṃ.
19 S. -tānaṃ; M8 cātuma-
20 T. M7 -tāya.
21 T. M6. M7 uppa-; M8 upajj-

[page 061]
XLIX. 4 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 61
kammaṃ khepetvā taṃ iddhiṃ taṃ yasaṃ taṃ adhipatey-
yaṃ1 āgāmī2 hoti āgantā3 itthattaṃ.
4. Idha pana4 Sāriputta ekacco na h'; eva kho sāpekho
dānaṃ deti, na paṭibaddhacitto dānaṃ deti, na sannidhi-
pekho dānaṃ deti, na ‘imaṃ pecca5 paribhuñjissāmī'; ti
dānaṃ deti, api ca kho ‘sāhu dānan'; ti dānaṃ deti . . .
pe6 . . . na pi ‘sāhu dānan'; ti dānaṃ deti, api ca kho
‘dinnapubbaṃ7 katapubbaṃ4 pitupitāmahehi8, na9 arahāmi9
porāṇaṃ kulavaṃsaṃ10 hāpetun'; ti dānaṃ deti . . .11 na
pi ‘dinnapubbaṃ katapubbaṃ pitupitāmahehi, na arahāmi
porāṇaṃ4 kulavaṃsaṃ hāpetun'; ti dānaṃ deti, api ca kho
‘ahaṃ pacāmi, ime12 na pacanti, na arahāmi13 pacanto
apacantānaṃ dānaṃ14 adātun15'; ti dānaṃ deti . . .16 na
pi ‘ahaṃ pacāmi17, ime na pacanti, na5 arahāmi pacanto
apacantānaṃ dānaṃ14 adātun15'; ti dānaṃ deti, api ca
kho ‘yathā18 tesaṃ pubbakānaṃ isīnaṃ tāni mahāyaññāni
ahesuṃ, seyyathīdaṃ Aṭṭhakassa Vāmakassa5 Vāma-
devassa Vessāmittassa19 Yamataggino20 Aṅgīrasassa Bhā-
radvājassa Vāseṭṭhassa Kassapassa Bhaguno, evaṃ me
ayaṃ dānasaṃvibhāgo bhavissatī'; ti dānaṃ deti . . .21 na
pi ‘yathā tesaṃ pubbakānaṃ isīnaṃ tāni mahāyaññāni
ahesuṃ, seyyathīdaṃ Aṭṭhakassa Vāmakassa5 Vāmadevassa
Vessāmittassa Yamataggino Aṅgīrasassa Bhāradvājassa
Vāseṭṭhassa Kassapassa Bhaguno, evaṃ me5 ayaṃ dāna-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 adhippa-; M6. S. ādhi-; M. ādhipaccaṃ; Ph. adhipaccaṃ.
2 T. agāmi; M8 anāgāmi; M. Ph. adhogāmī.
3 M8 anāgantvā.
4 omitted by T.
5 omitted by M8.
6 M. M8 la; omitted by Ph. T. M6. M7; Ph. omits also
the following words till api ca.
7 T. dinnaṃ p-
8 M. Ph. M8 pitūhi pitāmahehi always; T. M6. M7 only once.
9 T. M6. M7 nārah- throughout.
10 M8 porāṇakula- throughout.
11 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
12 T. M6. M7 na ime; M8 omits na.
13 M. arahati.
14 omitted by Ph. M8. T. M6. M7.
15 T. M7 ādā-; M8 dātun.
16 M. Ph. M8 pa.
17 M. apacāmi.
18 Ph. M8 twice.
19 M. Ph. Vesā- throughout; M8 Visā-
20 M. Ph. S. Yamad-
21 M. la; Ph. pa.

[page 062]
62 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLIX.
saṃvibhāgo bhavissatī'; ti dānaṃ deti, api ca kho1 ‘imaṃ
me dānaṃ dadato cittaṃ pasīdati, attamanatāsomanassaṃ2
upajāyatī3'; ti dānaṃ deti . . .4 na pi ‘imaṃ me5 dānaṃ
dadato cittaṃ pasīdati, attamanatāsomanassaṃ upajāyatī3'
ti dānaṃ deti, api ca kho cittālaṃkāraṃ cittaparikkhā-
ratthaṃ6 dānaṃ deti. So taṃ dānaṃ deti samaṇassa vā
brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālā-
gandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ. Taṃ kiṃ mañ-
ñasi Sāriputta: dadeyya idh'; ekacco evarūpaṃ dānan ti?
Evaṃ bhante.
Tatra Sāriputta yvāyaṃ na h'; eva kho sāpekho dānaṃ
deti, na paṭibaddhacitto dānaṃ deti, na7 sannidhipekho
dānaṃ deti, na ‘imaṃ pecca paribhuñjissāmī'; ti dānaṃ
deti, na pi ‘sāhu8 dānan'; ti dānaṃ deti, na pi dinnapubbaṃ
katapubbaṃ pitupitāmahehi, na arahāmi porāṇaṃ kula-
vaṃsaṃ hāpetun'; ti dānaṃ deti, na pi ‘ahaṃ pacāmi, ime
na pacanti, na9 arahāmi10 pacanto11 apacantānaṃ12 dānaṃ13
adātun14'; ti dānaṃ deti, na pi ‘yathā tesaṃ pubbakānaṃ
isīnaṃ tāni mahāyaññāni ahesuṃ, seyyathīdaṃ Aṭṭhakassa
Vāmakassa9 Vāmadevassa Vessāmittassa Yamataggino15
Aṅgīrasassa Bhāradvājassa Vāseṭṭhassa Kassapassa Bha-
guno, evaṃ me ayaṃ9 dānasaṃvibhāgo bhavissatī'; ti dānaṃ
deti, na pi ‘imaṃ me dānaṃ dadato cittaṃ pasīdati, atta-
manatāsomanassaṃ upajāyatī16'; ti dānaṃ deti, api ca kho
cittālaṃkāraṃ cittaparikkhāratthaṃ17 dānaṃ deti: so taṃ
dānaṃ datvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Brahmakāyi-
kānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ18 upapajjati19. So taṃ kam-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 T. attamanāso-
3 T. M6 uppādiyatī; M7 upā-
4 M. la; M8 pa.
5 omitted by T.
6 M. M6. S. -parikkhāraṃ; M8. M7 -kkhārattaṃ.
7 T. api ca kho na.
8 M8 na sāhu.
9 omitted by M8.
10 M. arahati.
11 T. M6. M7 apa-
12 M8 paca-
13 omitted by Ph. M8. M6.
14 M8 dātun.
15 M. Ph. S. Yamad-
16 T. uppādiyatī; M6. M7 upā-
17 M8 -rattaṃ; M. Ph. S. -kkhāraṃ.
18 T. -tānaṃ.
19 T. M6. M7 uppa-

[page 063]
L. 1 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 63
maṃ khepetvā taṃ iddhiṃ taṃ yasaṃ taṃ adhipateyyaṃ1,
anāgāmī hoti anāgantā2 itthattaṃ3.
Ayaṃ kho Sāriputta hetu ayaṃ paccayo, yena-m4-idh'
ekaccassa tādisaṃ yeva dānaṃ dinnaṃ na5 mahapphalaṃ
hoti6 na7 mahānisaṃsaṃ, ayaṃ pana Sāriputta hetu ayaṃ
paccayo, yena-m4-idh'; ekaccassa tādisaṃ yeva dānaṃ
dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ hoti6 mahānisaṃsaṃ.
L.
1. Evaṃ6 me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ8 āyasmā ca Sāri-
putto āyasmā ca Mahāmoggallāno Dakkhiṇāgirismiṃ9
cārikaṃ caranti mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṃ. Tena
kho pana samayena Veḷukaṇṭakī10 Nandamātā upāsikā
rattiyā paccūsasamayaṃ paccuṭṭhāya11 pārāyanaṃ sarena
bhāsati12. Tena kho pana samayena Vessavaṇo13 mahā-
rājā uttarāya14 disāya14 dakkhiṇaṃ disaṃ gacchati kenaci-
d-eva karaṇiyena. Assosi kho Vessavaṇo mahārājā Nanda-
mātāya upāsikāya pārāyanaṃ15 sarena bhāsantiyā, sutvā
kathāpariyosānaṃ āgamayamāno aṭṭhāsi. Atha kho Nanda-
mātā upāsikā pārāyanaṃ16 sarena bhāsitvā tuṇhī ahosi.
Atha kho Vessavaṇo mahārājā Nandamātāya upāsikāya
kathāpariyosānaṃ viditvā abbhānumodi17 ‘sādhu bhagini
sādhu bhaginī'; ti. ‘Ko pan'; eso18 bhadramukhā'; ti. ‘Ahan
te19 bhagini bhātā Vessavaṇo mahārājā'; ti. ‘Sādhu bhadra-
mukha, tena hīyo me ayaṃ dhammapariyāyo bhaṇito, idan
te hotu ātitheyyan20'; ti. ‘Sādhu bhagini, etañ c'; eva me21

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. ādhi-; M. Ph. adhipaccaṃ.
2 M8 -gantvā.
3 M8 -tthaṃ.
4 S. yena pi.
5 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
6 omitted by S.
7 omitted by M8.
8 M. Ph. S. insert Bhagavā.
9 M8 -ṇagirismiṃ; T. M6 -nagiri-; M7 -nā-
10 T. M7 -kandakī; M8 -kaṇṭāti.
11 T. paccupaṭṭhāya.
12 M8 bhāsi.
13 Ph. M8. S. -vaṇṇo throughout.
14 T. M6. M7 uttaradis-
15 M8. T. par-
16 T. -nā.
17 M6 abbhanu-; T. anumodi.
18 T. M6. M7 esa.
19 M. Ph. M8 put te after bha-
20 Ph. aṭhiteyyan; M8 ati- throughout.
21 M8 mā.

[page 064]
64 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. L. 2
hotu ātitheyyaṃ: sve ca1 Sāriputta-Moggallānapamukho
bhikkhusaṅgho akatapātarāso Veḷukaṇṭakaṃ āgamissati,
tañ ca bhikkhusaṅghaṃ parivisitvā mamaṃ2 dakkhiṇaṃ
ādiseyyāsi3, etañ ca4 me bhavissati ātitheyyan'; ti.
2. Atha kho Nandamātā upāsikā tassā5 rattiyā accayena
sake nivesane paṇītaṃ khādaniyaṃ bhojaniyaṃ paṭiyādāpesi.
Atha kho Sāriputta-Moggallānapamukho bhikkhusaṅgho
akatapātarāso yena Veḷukaṇṭako6 tad avasari. Atha kho
Nandamātā upāsikā aññataraṃ7 purisaṃ āmantesi ‘ehi
tvaṃ ambho purisa, ārāmaṃ gantvā bhikkhusaṅghassa
kālaṃ ārocehi8: kālo bhante, ayyāya Nandamātuyā9 nive-
sane niṭṭhitaṃ bhattan'; ti. ‘Evaṃ ayye10'; ti kho so5
puriso Nandamātāya upāsikāya paṭissutvā11 ārāmaṃ gantvā
bhikkhusaṅghassa kālaṃ ārocesi: kālo bhante, ayyāya
Nandamātuyā12 nivesane niṭṭhitaṃ bhattan ti. Atha kho
Sāriputta-Moggallānapamukho bhikkhusaṅgho pubbaṇha-
samayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya yena Nandamātāya13
upāsikāya nivesanaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā pañ-
ñatte āsane nisīdi. Atha kho Nandamātā upāsikā Sāri-
putta-Moggallānapamukhaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ paṇītena
khādaniyena bhojaniyena sahatthā santappesi sampavāresi.
Atha kho Nandamātā upāsikā āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ
bhuttāviṃ14 onītapattapāṇiṃ15 ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekam-
antaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Nandamātaraṃ upāsikaṃ āyasmā
Sāriputto etad avoca ‘ko pana te16 Nandamāte bhikkhusaṅ-
ghassa abbhāgamanaṃ17 ārocesī'; ti? ‘Idhāhaṃ bhante
rattiyā paccūsasamayaṃ paccuṭṭhāya pārāyanaṃ18 sarena
bhāsitvā tuṇhī ahosiṃ19. Atha kho5 bhante Vessavaṇo

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8. S. 'va; omitted by M6.
2 M. Ph. M8. S. mama.
3 M8 adhitheyyāsi.
4 M. evaṃ c'; eva; Ph. etaṃ c'; eva; M6. M7. S. evañ ca; T. evaṃ.
5 omitted by T.
6 S. -kaṃ.
7 T. akākātaraṃ.
8 T. M6. M7 si.
9 M8. S. -mātāya.
10 Ph. M8 ayyā; M6 ayyo; T. pese; M7 pe or phe.
11 M. Ph. M8 paṭisutvā; S. paṭissuṇitvā.
12 S. -mātāya.
13 T. M6. M7 mātuyā.
14 M8. T. -vi.
15 M8 -ṇi.
16 T. pan'; ete.
17 M8 abbho-
18 T. M6 par-
19 M. Ph. M8 -si.

[page 065]
L. 3-4 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 65
mahārājā mama1 kathāpariyosānaṃ viditvā abbhānumodi2
<<sādhu bhagini3 sādhu bhaginī>> ti. <<Ko pan'; eso bhadra-
mukhā4>> ti? <<Ahan te5 bhagini bhātā Vessavaṇo mahā-
rājā>> ti. <<Sādhu bhadramukha, tena hīyo me6 ayaṃ
dhammapariyāyo bhaṇito, idan te hotu ātitheyyan>> ti.
<<Sādhu bhagini, etañ c'; eva me hotu ātitheyyaṃ, sve7 ca8
Sāriputta-Moggallānappamukho bhikkhusaṅgho akatapāta-
rāso Veḷukaṇṭakaṃ āgamissati, tañ ca bhikkhusaṅghaṃ
parivisitvā mamaṃ9 dakkhiṇaṃ ādiseyyāsi, etañ ca10 me
bhavissati ātitheyyan>> ti. ‘Yad idaṃ bhante dāne puññaṃ11
hitaṃ12 Vessavaṇassa mahārājassa sukhāya hotū'; ti.
3. ‘Acchariyaṃ Nandamāte abbhutaṃ Nandamāte, yatra
hi nāma Vessavaṇena mahārājena evaṃmahiddhikena13
evaṃmahesakkhena devaputtena sammukhā sallapissasī'; ti.
‘Na kho me bhante13 es'; eva14 acchariyo abbhuto dhammo,
atthi me añño pi acchariyo abbhuto dhammo: idha me
bhante Nando15 nāma ekaputtako16 piyo manāpo, taṃ
rājāno kismiñci-d-eva17 kāraṇe18 okkassa19 pasayha jīvitā
voropesuṃ, tasmiṃ kho panāhaṃ bhante dārake gahite
20 gayhamāne vā vadhe21 vā vajjhamāne vā hate vā
haññamāne vā nābhijānāmi22 cittassa aññathattan'; ti.
4. ‘Acchariyaṃ Nandamāte abbhutaṃ Nandamāte, yatra
hi nāma cittuppādaṃ23 pi parisodhessasī'; ti. ‘Na kho me

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 maṃ.
2 T. M6 abbha-
3 omitted by Ph. M8; M6 sādhu bhaginī ti (all).
4 T. M6. M7 -mukho.
5 M. Ph. M8 put te after bha-; M8 puts it also before bha-
6 M8 maṃ.
7 T. suve.
8 M. Ph. S. 'va; omitted by M8.
9 M. Ph. M8. T. M7. S. mama; omitted by M6.
10 S. evañ ca; M. Ph. M8 etañ c'; eva.
11 M. Ph. M8 add vā puññaṃ; S. adds puññaṃ.
12 T. M7 hita; M6 hītaṃ; M. Ph. ahi vā; M8 ahi; S. ahitaṃ.
13 omitted by T.
14 Ph. eso.
15 M6. M7 Nandako.
16 M6. M7 eko p-
17 M. kismiṃ ca-d-eva; M8 kismi-d-eva; T. kismici.
18 M8. M6 karaṇe; T. M7 pakaraṇe.
19 M. M8 okassa.
20 omitted by M8.
21 T. M6 baddhe; M7 vaddhe; Ph. M8 omit vadhe vā.
22 M8 na jānāmi.
23 S. -ppādamattam.

[page 066]
66 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. L. 5-7
bhante es'; eva acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, atthi me añño
pi acchariyo abbhuto dhammo: idha me bhante sāmiko
kālakato1 aññataraṃ yakkhayoniṃ2 upapanno3, so me ten4'
eva4 purimena attabhāvena uddassesi5. Na kho panāhaṃ
bhante abhijānāmi tato nidānaṃ cittassa aññathattan'; ti.
5. ‘Acchariyaṃ Nandamāte abbhutaṃ Nandamāte, yatra
hi nāma cittuppādaṃ6 pi parisodhessasī7'; ti. ‘Na kho me8
bhante es'; eva acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, atthi me añño
pi4 acchariyo abbhuto dhammo: yato'; haṃ bhante sāmikassa
daharass'; eva daharā ānītā9, nābhijānāmi sāmikaṃ10 ma-
nasā pi aticarittā11, kuto pana kāyenā'; ti?
6. ‘Acchariyaṃ Nandamāte abbhutaṃ Nandamāte, yatra
hi nāma cittuppādamattam pi parisodhessasī'; ti. ‘Na kho
me bhante es'; eva acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, atthi me
añño pi acchariyo abbhuto dhammo: yadāhaṃ12 bhante
upāsikā paṭidesitā13, nābhijānāmi kiñci sikkhāpadaṃ sañ-
cicca vītikkamitā14'; ti.
7. ‘Acchariyaṃ Nandamāte abbhutaṃ Nandamāte'; ti15.
‘Na kho me bhante es'; eva acchariyo abbhuto dhammo,
atthi me añño pi acchariyo abbhuto dhammo: idhāhaṃ
bhante yāva-d-eva ākaṅkhāmi, vivicc'; eva kāmehi16 vivicca16
akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pīti-
sukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ17 jhānaṃ17 upasampajja viharāmi; vi-
takkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso
ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ18 pītisukhaṃ
dutiyaṃ19 jhānaṃ upasampajja viharāmi; pītiyā ca virāgā
upekhakā20 ca4 viharāmi, satā21 ca sampajānā22 sukhañ ca

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 insert assa.
2 Ph. M8 -yoniyaṃ.
3 T. M6. M7 upp-
4 omitted by M. M8.
5 T. M7 -ti; M6 uddaseti.
6 S. -ppādamattam.
7 M. T. -tī.
8 T. inserts pana; M6 inserts it before me.
9 M8. T. anītā.
10 omitted by S.
11 M. Ph. M8 aticārittaṃ; S. aticarituṃ; M6 aticaritvā.
12 M8 yatāhaṃ.
13 T. M6. M7 pāṭi-
14 M. Ph. M8 -taṃ (without ti).
15 omitted by T. M7.
16 omitted by T.
17 T. M6. M7 paṭhamajjh-
18 M8 vivekajaṃ.
19 T. M6. M7 dutiyajjh-
20 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 upekkhako; S. upekkhikā.
21 M. Ph. M8. T. M6 sato.
22 M. Ph. M8. M7 -no; T. -naṃ.

[page 067]
L. 8-LI. 1 Mahāyañña-Vagga. 67
kāyena paṭisaṃvedemi, yan taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti ‘upekhako
satimā sukhavihārī'; ti tatiyaṃ1 jhānaṃ1 upasampajja vi-
harāmi; sukhassa ca pahānā dukkhassa2 ca2 pahānā2 pubb'
eva somanassadomanassānaṃ atthaṅgamā adukkhamasukhaṃ
upekhāsatipārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ3 jhānaṃ3 upasampajja
viharāmī'; ti.
8. ‘Acchariyaṃ Nandamāte abbhutaṃ Nandamāte'; ti.
‘Na kho me bhante es'; eva acchariyo abbhuto dhammo,
atthi me añño pi acchariyo abbhuto dhammo: yānīmāni
bhante Bhagavatā4 desitāni {pañcorambhāgiyāni}5 saṃyo-
janāni, nāhaṃ tesaṃ kiñci attani appahīnaṃ samanupas-
sāmī'; ti.
‘Acchariyaṃ Nandamāte abbhutaṃ Nandamāte'; ti.
Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto Nandamātaraṃ upāsikaṃ
dhammiyā kathāya sandassetvā samādapetvā samuttejetvā
sampahaṃsetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmī ti.
Mahāyaññavaggo6 pañcamo.
Tass'; uddānaṃ:
Ṭhiti7-parikkhāraṃ8 dve aggi9 saññā10 aparā11 duve12
Methunā13 saṃyogo14 dānaṃ15 Nandamātena16 te17 dasā18 ti.
LI. *)
1. Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu yena Bhagavā ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 tatiyajjh-
2 omitted by T.
3 T. M6. M7 catutthajjh-
4 M. M8 -to.
5 T. M6. M7 pañca or-
6 Ph. -vaggass'; uddānaṃ; M8. M6. M7 -vaggassa udd-;
T. Mahāyaññassa vaggass'; udd-
7 Ph. vitti; M8. S. citta; T. M6. M7 vini; M. adds ca.
8 T. M6 -ra; M7 parikkha.
9 M8 akkhi.
10 T. M6. M7 sañño; M. adds ca.
11 M. dve parā.
12 M8. T. M6 dve.
13 Ph. M8. M6. S. add ca; T. M7 'va.
14 Ph. M8 add ca.
15 T. M6. M7 datta; omitted by Ph. M8.
16 M8 Nandamātā ca.
17 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
18 M6 dasamī; M. M8 terasā; S. adds Paṇṇāsako samatto.
*) S. gives as title Paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahitā vaggā.

[page 068]
68 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LI. 2
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho so bhikkhu
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca: ‘Ko nu kho bhante hetu ko
paccayo, yena sutavato ariyasāvakassa vicikicchā n'; uppajjati
avyākatavatthūsū'; ti?
2. ‘Diṭṭhinirodhā kho bhikkhu sutavato ariyasāvakassa
vicikicchā n'; uppajjati avyākatavatthūsu. <<Hoti Tathāgato
parammaraṇā>> ti kho bhikkhu diṭṭhigatam etaṃ; <<na hoti
Tathāgato parammaraṇā>> ti kho bhikkhu diṭṭhigatam etaṃ;
<<hoti ca na ca hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>> ti kho bhikkhu
diṭṭhigatam etaṃ; <<neva hoti na na hoti Tathāgato param-
maraṇā>> ti kho bhikkhu diṭṭhigatam etaṃ. Assutavā
bhikkhu puthujjano diṭṭhiṃ na ppajānāti, diṭṭhisamudayaṃ
na ppajānāti, diṭṭhinirodhaṃ1 na1 ppajānāti1, diṭṭhinirodha-
gāminiṃ paṭipadaṃ2 na ppajānāti. Tassa sā diṭṭhi pa-
vaḍḍhati. So na parimuccati jātiyā jarāya3 maraṇena
sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi, na
parimuccati dukkhasmā ti vadāmi. Sutavā ca kho bhikkhu
ariyasāvako diṭṭhiṃ pajānāti, diṭṭhisamudayaṃ pajānāti,
diṭṭhinirodhaṃ pajānāti, diṭṭhinirodhagāminiṃ paṭipadaṃ
pajānāti. Tassa4 sā diṭṭhi nirujjhati. So parimuccati
jātiyā jarāya5 maraṇena sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi
domanassehi upāyāsehi, parimuccati dukkhasmā ti vadāmi.
Evaṃ jānaṃ6 kho bhikkhu sutavā ariyasāvako evaṃ passaṃ
<<hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>> ti pi na7 vyākaroti; <<na
hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>> ti pi na vyākaroti; <<hoti
ca na ca hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>> ti pi na vyākaroti;
<<neva hoti na na hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>> ti pi na
vyākaroti. Evaṃ jānaṃ6 kho bhikkhu sutavā ariyasāvako
evaṃ passaṃ evaṃ avyākaraṇadhammo8 hoti avyākata-
vatthūsu. Evaṃ jānaṃ kho bhikkhu sutavā ariyasāvako
evaṃ9 passaṃ9 na cchambhati na kampati10 na vedhati
na santāsaṃ āpajjati avyākatavatthūsu. <<Hoti Tathāgato
parammaraṇā>> ti kho bhikkhu taṇhāgatam etaṃ11 saññā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M6.
2 T. -dā.
3 M8. T. jarā-
4 T. M6. M7 tassā for tassa sā.
5 T. jarā-
6 M8 jānā; T. jāna.
7 omitted by M8.
8 M8 byāk-
9 T. evassaṃ.
10 T. M6. M7 insert na calati.
11 M. M8 add la.

[page 069]
LI. Avyākata-Vagga. 69
gatam1 etaṃ2 maññitam3 etaṃ4 papañcitam etaṃ5 upādā-
nagatam etaṃ2 vippaṭisāro eso; <<na hoti Tathāgato param-
maraṇā>> ti kho bhikkhu6 vippaṭisāro eso; <<hoti ca na ca
hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>> ti kho bhikkhu vippaṭisāro
eso; <<neva hoti na na hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>> ti
kho bhikkhu vippaṭisāro eso. Assutavā bhikkhu puthujjano
vippaṭisāraṃ na ppajānāti, vippaṭisārasamudayaṃ na ppa-
jānāti, vippaṭisāranirodhaṃ na ppajānāti, vippaṭisāranirodha-
gāminiṃ7 paṭipadaṃ na ppajānāti. Tassa so vippaṭisāro
pavaḍḍhati. So na parimuccati jātiyā jarāya8 maraṇena
sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi, na
parimuccati dukkhasmā ti vadāmi. Sutavā ca9 kho bhikkhu
ariyasāvako vippaṭisāraṃ pajānāti, vippaṭisārasamudayaṃ
pajānāti, vippaṭisāranirodhaṃ pajānāti, vippaṭisāranirodha-
gāminiṃ paṭipadaṃ pajānāti. Tassa so vippaṭisāro niruj-
jhati10. So parimuccati jātiyā11 jarāya8 maraṇena sokehi
paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi, parimuccati
dukkhasmā ti vadāmi. Evaṃ jānaṃ kho bhikkhu sutavā
ariyasāvako evaṃ passaṃ <<hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>>
ti pi na vyākaroti12; <<na hoti Tathāgato parammaraṇā>>
ti pi na vyākaroti; <<hoti ca na ca hoti Tathāgato param-
maraṇā>> ti pi na vyākaroti; <<neva hoti na na hoti Tathā-
gato parammaraṇā>> ti pi na vyākaroti. Evaṃ jānaṃ kho
bhikkhu sutavā ariyasāvako evaṃ passaṃ evaṃ avyākaraṇa-
dhammo hoti avyākatavatthūsu. Evaṃ jānaṃ kho bhikkhu
sutavā ariyasāvako evaṃ passaṃ na cchambhati na kam-
pati13 na vedhati na santāsaṃ āpajjati avyākatavatthūsu.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 suññā-
2 M. adds la; Ph. M8 add pa.
3 Ph. mānagatam; T. saññitam; M7 saññīgatam.
4 M. adds la; M8 pa; Ph. pa || maññitam etaṃ papa-
5 M. adds la.
6 T. M6. M7 insert pe.
7 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 -ni throughout.
8 T. M7 jarā-
9 omitted by T.
10 M8 continues: ariyasāvako evaṃ and so on; S. pe ||
Evaṃ . . . na cchambhati and so on.
11 M. la; Ph. pa || dukkhasmā ti vadāmi.
12 M. la; Ph. pa || neva hoti and so on.
13 M6 inserts na calati.

[page 070]
70 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LII. 1-2
Ayaṃ kho bhikkhu hetu ayaṃ paccayo, yena sutavato
ariyasāvakassa vicikicchā n'; uppajjati avyākatavatthūsū'; ti.
LII.
1. Satta1 bhikkhave purisagatiyo desissāmi2 anupādā3
ca parinibbānaṃ, taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ manasikarotha,
bhāsissāmī ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti kho te bhikkhū Bhagavato
paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca. Katamā ca bhikkhave
satta purisagatiyo?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti ‘no
c'; assa4, no ca me siyā, na bhavissati, na me bhavissati,
yad atthi yaṃ bhūtaṃ, taṃ pajahāmī'; ti; upekhaṃ paṭi-
labhati. So bhave na rajjati, sambhave na rajjati5, atth-
uttariṃ6 padaṃ santaṃ sammappaññāya passati; tañ ca
khvassa7 padaṃ na sabbena sabbaṃ sacchikataṃ hoti,
tassa na8 sabbena sabbaṃ mānānusayo pahīno hoti, na
sabbena sabbaṃ bhavarāgānusayo pahīno hoti, na9 sabbena
sabbaṃ avijjānusayo pahīno hoti. So pañcannaṃ orambhā-
giyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā antarāparinibbāyī hoti.
Seyyathā pi bhikkhave divasasantatte10 ayokapāle11 {hañña-
māne} papaṭikā nibbattitvā12 nibbāyeyya, evam eva kho
bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti ‘no c'; assa4, no ca
me siyā, na bhavissati, na9 me9 bhavissati9, yad atthi yaṃ
bhūtaṃ, taṃ pajahāmī'; ti; upekhaṃ paṭilabhati. So bhave
na rajjati, sambhave13 na rajjati5, atthuttariṃ6 padaṃ san-
taṃ sammappaññāya passati; tañ ca khvassa14 padaṃ na

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. M6. S. add ca; M. Ph. add also vo, M8 kho.
2 M6. S. desess-; M. M8 -mī ti.
3 Ph. -dāya; M8 omits all from anu- to bhāsissāmī ti.
4 T. M6. M7 c'; assaṃ.
5 M8. S. sajjati; Ph. sārajjati; M6 omits sambh- na r-
at the first place.
6 T. M6 ath'; uttariṃ; M. Ph. ath'; uttari.
7 M6. M7 khvāssa.
8 omitted by T.
9 omitted by M6.
10 M7 -ttena; M6 -sasantato; M. Ph. M8 divasaṃ san-
11 M8 ayoguhale.
12 Ph. M8 -ttetvā.
13 M8 omits sambh- na rajjati.
14 T. M6. M7 khvāssa.

[page 071]
LII. 3-4 Avyākata-Vagga. 71
sabbena sabbaṃ sacchikataṃ hoti, tassa na sabbena sabbaṃ
mānānusayo pahīno hoti, na sabbena sabbaṃ bhavarāgā-
nusayo pahīno hoti, na sabbena sabbaṃ avijjānusayo pahīno
hoti. So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ
parikkhayā antarāparinibbāyī hoti.
3. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti
‘no c'; assa1, no ca me siyā, na bhavissati, na2 me2 bhavissati2,
yad atthi yaṃ bhūtaṃ, taṃ pajahāmī'; ti; upekhaṃ paṭi-
labhati. So bhave na rajjati, sambhave3 na rajjati4,
atthuttariṃ5 padaṃ santaṃ sammappaññāya6 passati, tañ
ca khvassa7 padaṃ8 na sabbena sabbaṃ sacchikataṃ hoti,
tassa na sabbena sabbaṃ mānānusayo pahīno hoti, na
sabbena sabbaṃ bhavarāgānusayo pahīno hoti, na sabbena
sabbaṃ avijjānusayo pahīno hoti. So pañcannaṃ orambhā-
giyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā antarāparinibbāyī hoti.
Seyyathā pi bhikkhave divasasantatte9 ayokapāle10 hañña-
māne papaṭikā11 nibbattitvā uppatitvā nibbāyeyya, evam
eva kho bhikkhave12 bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti13 ‘no
c'; assa14, no ca me siyā'; . . . pe15 . . . So pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā antarāpari-
nibbāyī hoti.
4. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti13
‘no c'; assa14, no ca me siyā'; . . . pe15 . . . So pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā antarāpari-
nibbāyī hoti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave divasasantatte9
ayokapāle10 haññamāne papaṭikā16 nibbattitvā17 uppatitvā2
anupahaccatalaṃ18 nibbāyeyya19, evam eva kho bhikkhave
bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti13 ‘no c'; assa14, no ca me siyā'

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. c'assan; M7 c'assaṃ.
2 omitted by T.
3 T. omits sambh- na ra-
4 Ph. sārajjati; S. sajjati.
5 S. -ri; M. Ph. ath'; uttari; M6 tattu-
6 T. sampaññāya.
7 T. M6. M7 khvāssa throughout.
8 M8 inserts santaṃ.
9 M. Ph. M8 divasaṃ san-
10 M8 ayogule.
11 S. pappa- throughout; M8 suppaṭikā.
12 omitted by Ph. M8.
13 S. pe || So.
14 T. M6 c'assaṃ; M7 c'assaṃ and c'assa.
15 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
16 M. pavattikā.
17 Ph. M8 -ttetvā.
18 M8 -talā.
19 T. -peyya; M. parinibbāyeyya.

[page 072]
72 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LII. 5-6
. . . pe1 . . . So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ
parikkhayā2 antarāparinibbāyī hoti.
5. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti3
‘no c'; assa4, no ca me siyā'; . . . pe5 . . . So pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā6 upahaccapari-
nibbāyī hoti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave divasasantatte7 ayo-
kapāle haññamāne papaṭikā nibbattitvā uppatitvā upa-
haccatalaṃ nibbāyeyya, evam eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu
evaṃ paṭipanno hoti3 ‘no c'; assa4, no ca me siyā'; . . . pe5 . . .
So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā
upahaccaparinibbāyī hoti.
6. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti3
‘no c'; assa4, no ca me siyā'; . . . pe5 . . . So pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā asaṅkhārapari-
nibbāyī hoti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave divasasantatte8 ayo-
kapāle9 haññamāne papaṭikā10 nibbattitvā uppatitvā paritte
tiṇapuñje vā kaṭṭhapuñje vā nipateyya11, sā tattha aggim12
pi12 janeyya dhūmam pi janeyya, aggim pi13 janetvā dhūmam
pi janetvā tam eva parittaṃ tiṇapuñjaṃ vā kaṭṭhapuñjaṃ
vā pariyādiyitvā anāhārā nibbāyeyya, evam eva kho bhik-
khave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti3 ‘no c'; assa4, no ca me
siyā'; . . . pe1 . . . So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃ-
yojanānaṃ parikkhayā asaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
2 T. M6. M7. M8 continue after parikkhayā: upahacca parinibbāyi hoti.
Seyyathā pi . . . papaṭikā (M8 paṭikā) nibbattitvā uppatitvā
(om. M8) upahaccatalā (sic) nibbāyeyya (M8 parinibbāyeyya),
evam eva . . . siyā | pe | (M8 pa). So . . . parikkhayā (M8 -yāya)
upahacca (M8 asaṅkhāraparinibbāyi as in 6.) parinibbāyi hoti.
3 S. pe || So pañcannaṃ.
4 T. M6 c'assaṃ; M7 c'assa and c'assaṃ.
5 M. la; Ph. pa.
6 Ph. T. M6. M7 continue: asaṃkhāraparinibbāyi hoti.
Seyyathā pi and so on.
7 M. divasaṃ san-
8 M. Ph. M8 divasaṃ san- throughout.
9 M8 -gule.
10 M8 paṭipaṭikā.
11 T. pateyya.
12 T. M7 aggimhi.
13 omitted by T. M7.

[page 073]
LII. 7-8 Avyākata-Vagga. 73
7. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti1
‘no c'; assa2, no ca me siyā'; . . . pe3 . . . So pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā sasaṅkhārapari-
nibbāyī hoti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave divasasantatte4 ayo-
kapāle5 haññamāne papaṭikā6 nibbattitvā uppatitvā vipule
tiṇapuñje vā kaṭṭhapuñje vā nipateyya, sā tattha aggim pi
janeyya dhūmam pi janeyya, aggim pi7 janetvā dhūmam
pi janetvā tam eva vipulaṃ tiṇapuñjaṃ vā kaṭṭhapuñjam8
8 pariyādiyitvā anāhārā nibbāyeyya9, evam eva kho
bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti1 ‘no c'; assa2, no
ca me siyā'; . . . pe3 . . . So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ
saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti.
8. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti1
‘no c'; assa10, no ca me siyā, na bhavissati, na me bhavissati,
yad atthi yaṃ bhūtaṃ, tam pajahāmī'; ti upekhaṃ paṭi-
labhati. So bhave na rajjati, sambhave11 na11 rajjati11,
atthuttariṃ12 padaṃ santaṃ sammappaññāya13 passati;
tañ ca khvassa padaṃ na sabbena sabbaṃ sacchikataṃ
hoti, tassa na sabbena sabbaṃ mānānusayo pahīno hoti,
na sabbena sabbaṃ bhavarāgānusayo pahīno hoti, na
sabbena sabbaṃ avijjānusayo pahīno hoti. So pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā uddhaṃsoto
hoti akaniṭṭhagāmī. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave divasasantatte
ayokapāle14 haññamāne, papaṭikā nibbattitvā uppatitvā
mahante15 tiṇapuñje16 vā kaṭṭhapuñje16 vā nipateyya17, sā
tattha aggim pi janeyya dhūmam18 pi janeyya, aggim pi
janetvā dhūmam pi janetvā tam19 eva19 mahantaṃ19

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. pe || So pañcannaṃ.
2 T. M6 c'assaṃ; M7 c'assa and c'assaṃ.
3 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
4 M. Ph. M8 divasaṃ san- throughout.
5 M8 -gule.
6 M8 papati.
7 M7 aggimhi; T. aggiṃ.
8 omitted by T.
9 M7 parini-
10 M6. M7 c'assaṃ.
11 omitted by T.; Ph. sāra-; S. sajjati.
12 S. -ri; M6 ath'; uttariṃ; M. Ph. ath'; uttari.
13 T. sampaññāya.
14 M8 -gapāle.
15 M. Ph. M8. -taṃ.
16 Ph. M8 -jaṃ.
17 Ph. M8 nippa-
18 M6 omits dhūmam . . . janetvā before dh-
19 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.

[page 074]
74 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LII. 9-LIII. 1
tiṇapuñjaṃ vā kaṭṭhapuñjaṃ vā pariyādiyitvā gaccham1
pi daheyya dāyam2 pi2 daheyya2, gaccham1 pi dahitvā3
dāyam pi dahitvā haritan taṃ vā patthan4 taṃ vā selan
taṃ vā udakan taṃ vā ramaṇīyaṃ vā bhūmibhāgaṃ
āgamma anāhārā5 nibbāyeyya, evam eva kho bhikkhave
bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti6 ‘no c'; assa7 no ca me siyā'
. . . pe8 . . . So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ
parikkhayā uddhaṃsoto hoti akaniṭṭhagāmī.
Imā kho9 bhikkhave satta purisagatiyo. Katamañ10 ca
bhikkhave anupādā parinibbānaṃ?
9. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ paṭipanno hoti ‘no
c'; assa7, no ca me siyā, na bhavissati, na me bhavissati,
yad atthi yaṃ bhūtaṃ, taṃ pajahāmī'; ti, upekhaṃ paṭi-
labhati. So bhave na rajjati sambhave na rajjati11, atthut-
tariṃ12 padaṃ santaṃ sammappaññāya13 passati; tañ ca
khvassa padaṃ14 sabbena sabbaṃ sacchikataṃ hoti, tassa
sabbena sabbaṃ mānānusayo pahīno hoti, sabbena15 sabbaṃ
bhavarāgānusayo pahīno hoti, sabbena sabbaṃ avijjānusayo
pahīno hoti. So āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe8 . . . sacchikatvā
upasampajja viharati. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave16 anupādā
parinibbānaṃ. Imā kho bhikkhave satta purisagatiyo
anupādā ca parinibbānan ti.
LIII.
1. Evaṃ9 me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Rājagahe
viharati Gijjhakūṭe pabbate. Atha kho dve devatā abhi-
kkantāya rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇā kevalakappaṃ Gijjha-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6. M7 kaccham; T. ga- and ka-
2 omitted by M8.
3 M. Ph. M8 -hetvā throughout.
4 M. Ph. pathan; M6 pattan; M8. S. omit patthan taṃ vā.
5 T. ān-
6 S. pe || So pañcannaṃ.
7 T. M6. M7 c'assaṃ.
8 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
9 omitted by S.
10 S. kathañ.
11 Ph. sāra-; S. sajjati.
12 Ph. T. M6. M7 ath'; utt-
13 M8 sabbam aññāya.
14 M8 paraṃ.
15 M8 na sabbena; T. omits this phrase.
16 M8 continues: Atha kho dve, as in the next sutta.

[page 075]
LIII. 2 Avyākata-Vagga. 75
kūṭaṃ1 obhāsetvā yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkamiṃsu,
upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ
aṭṭhaṃsu. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho ekā devatā Bhagavantaṃ
etad avoca ‘etā bhante bhikkhuniyo vimuttā'; ti. Aparā
devatā Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘etā bhante bhikkhuniyo2
anupādisesā suvimuttā'; ti. Idam avocuṃ34 devatā.
Samanuñño Satthā ahosi. Atha kho tā devatā ‘sa-
manuñño Satthā'; ti Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhi-
ṇaṃ katvā tatth'; ev'; antaradhāyiṃsu. Atha kho Bhagavā
tassā rattiyā accayena bhikkhū āmantesi ‘imaṃ bhikkhave
rattiṃ dve devatā abhikkantāya rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇā
kevalakappaṃ Gijjhakūṭaṃ obhāsetvā yenāhaṃ ten'; upa-
saṅkamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā maṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ
aṭṭhaṃsu. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho bhikkhave ekā devatā
maṃ etad avoca <<etā bhante bhikkhuniyo vimuttā>> ti.
Aparā devatā maṃ etad avoca <<etā bhante bhikkhuniyo2
anupādisesā suvimuttā>> ti. Idam avocuṃ3 bhikkhave tā
devatā, idaṃ vatvā maṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā
tatth'; ev'; antaradhāyiṃsū'; ti.
2. Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno5
Bhagavato avidūre nisinno hoti. Atha kho āyasmato Ma-
hāmoggallānassa etad ahosi ‘katamesānaṃ kho devānaṃ
evaṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-upādisese6 vā sa-upādiseso7 ti anu-
pādisese7 vā anupādiseso'; ti. Tena kho pana samayena
Tisso nāma bhikkhu adhunā kālakato aññataraṃ Brahma-
lokaṃ upapanno8 hoti. Tatrāpi9 naṃ evaṃ jānanti ‘Tisso
Brahmā mahiddhiko mahāṇubhāvo'; ti. Atha kho āyasmā
Mahāmoggallāno, seyyathā pi nāma balavā puriso sammiñ-
jitaṃ10 vā bāhaṃ pasāreyya, pasāritaṃ vā bāhaṃ sammiñ-
jeyya11, evam eva Gijjhakūṭe pabbate antarahito tasmiṃ
Brahmaloke pāturahosi. Addasā kho Tisso Brahmā āyas-
mantaṃ Mahāmoggallānaṃ dūrato 'va āgacchantaṃ, disvā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 -kuṭapappataṃ (sic).
2 omitted by T. M6. M7. S.
3 T. M6. M7 avocuṃsu.
4 omitted by M8.
5 Ph. M8 Moggalāno.
6 M6. M7 -sā; T. savupādiseso.
7 T. M6 -so; M7 -sā.
8 T. M6. M7 uppa-
9 Ph. M7 tatra pi.
10 M. Ph. sami-; M8 samu-
11 M. Ph. M8 sami- throughout.

[page 076]
76 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIII. 3
āyasmantaṃ Mahāmoggallānaṃ etad avoca ‘ehi kho mārisa
Moggallāna, svāgataṃ1 mārisa Moggallāna, cirassaṃ2 kho
mārisa Moggallāna imaṃ pariyāyamam akāsi, yad3 idaṃ
idhāgamanāya, nisīda mārisa Moggallāna, idam āsanaṃ
paññattan'; ti. Nisīdi kho āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno pañ-
ñatte āsane. Tisso pi kho Brahmā āyasmantaṃ Mahā-
moggallānaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinnaṃ kho Tissaṃ Brahmānaṃ āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno
etad avoca ‘katamesānaṃ kho Tissa devānaṃ evaṃ ñāṇaṃ
hoti: sa-upādisese4 vā sa-upādiseso5 ti anupādisese6
anupādiseso'; ti. ‘Brahmakāyikānaṃ kho mārisa Moggallāna
devānaṃ evaṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-upādisese6 vā sa-upādiseso
ti anupādisese6 vā anupādiseso'; ti. ‘Sabbesaṃ yeva7 kho
Tissa Brahmakāyikānaṃ devānaṃ evaṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-
upādisese6 vā sa-upādiseso ti anupādisese6 vā anupādi-
seso'; ti?
3. Na kho mārisa Moggallāna sabbesaṃ Brahmakāyikā-
naṃ devānaṃ evaṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-upādisese vā sa-upādi-
seso ti anupādisese6 vā anupādiseso ti. Ye kho8 te mārisa
Moggallāna Brahmakāyikā devā brahmena9 āyunā santuṭṭhā,
brahmena10 vaṇṇena brahmena11 sukhena brahmena11 yasena
brahmena ādhipateyyena12 santuṭṭhā tassa13 ca uttariṃ14
nissaraṇaṃ yathābhūtaṃ na ppajānanti, tesaṃ15 na evaṃ
ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-upādisese6 vā sa-upādiseso ti anupādisese6
vā anupādiseso ti; ye ca16 kho te mārisa Moggallāna
Brahmakāyikā devā brahmena āyunā asantuṭṭhā, brahmena
vaṇṇena brahmena sukhena brahmena yasena brahmena
ādhipateyyena asantuṭṭhā tassa17 ca18 uttariṃ14 nissaraṇaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 sā-
2 M8 omits all from ci- to -lāna.
3 omitted by M8.
4 T. savupādiseso.
5 T. savupā-
6 T. -so.
7 T. M6. M7 insert nu.
8 T. M6. M7 put te before kho.
9 M6 brahmanā.
10 M6 brahmanena.
11 M6 brāhmana.
12 M. Ph. M8. M6 adhi- throughout.
13 M. Ph. M8 te instead of tassa ca.
14 M. Ph. M8 -ri; M6 -riṃ and -ri.
15 M8 tesu.
16 M. Ph. ye pana; M8 yena.
17 M. Ph. M8 te.
18 omitted by T. M6. M7.

[page 077]
LIII. 4-7 Avyākata-Vagga. 77
yathābhūtaṃ pajānanti1, tesaṃ2 evaṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-
upādisese3 vā sa-upādiseso ti anupādisese3 vā anupādi-
seso ti.
4. Idha mārisa Moggallāna bhikkhu ubhato bhāgavimutto
hoti, tam enaṃ te devā evaṃ jānanti: ayaṃ kho āyasmā
ubhato bhāgavimutto, yāv'; assa kāyo ṭhassati, tāva naṃ
dakkhinti4 devamanussā, kāyassa bhedā na5 naṃ5 dakkhinti
devamanussā ti. Evam pi5 kho mārisa Moggallāna tesaṃ
devānaṃ6 ñāṇaṃ hoti: anupādisese3 vā anupādiseso ti7.
5. Idha pana mārisa Moggallāna bhikkhu paññāvimutto
hoti, tam enaṃ te devā evaṃ jānanti: ayaṃ kho āyasmā
paññāvimutto, yāv'; assa kāyo ṭhassati, tāva naṃ dakkhinti
devamanussā, kāyassa bhedā8 na9 naṃ dakkhinti devama-
nussā ti. Evam pi kho mārisa Moggallāna tesaṃ devānaṃ
ñāṇaṃ hoti: anupādisese3 vā anupādiseso ti7.
6. Idha pana10 mārisa Moggallāna bhikkhu kāyasakkhi
hoti, tam enaṃ te devā evaṃ jānanti11: ayaṃ kho āyasmā
kāyasakkhi, app eva nāma ayam āyasmā anulomikāni senā-
sanāni paṭisevamāno kalyāṇamitte bhajamāno indriyāni
samannānayamāno, yass'; atthāya kulaputtā samma-d-eva
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti, tad anuttaraṃ brahma-
cariyapariyosānaṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchikatvā upasampajja vihareyyā ti. Evam pi kho
mārisa Moggallāna tesaṃ devānaṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-upādi-
sese vā sa-upādiseso ti12.
7. Idha pana10 mārisa Moggallāna bhikkhu diṭṭhippatto
hoti . . . pe13 . . . saddhāvimutto hoti . . .14 dhammānusārī
hoti, tam enaṃ te devā evaṃ jānanti: ayaṃ kho āyasmā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 na paj-; M. Ph. M8 jānanti; T. pajānāti.
2 M8 tesu; omitted by T.
3 T. -so.
4 M. Ph. S. dakkhanti; M8 rakkhanti throughout.
5 omitted by M6.
6 T. M6. M7 insert evaṃ.
7 M. Ph. M8 have sa-upā- vā sa-upā- ti anupā- vā anup- ti.
8 T. M6. M7 insert parammaraṇā.
9 M8. M6 naṃ na.
10 omitted by M8.
11 M6 jānāti.
12 M. Ph. M8 add anupā- vā anupā- ti.
13 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
14 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; M8 adds saddhānusārī | pa |

[page 078]
78 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIII. 8-9
dhammānusārī, app eva nāma ayam āyasmā anulomikāni
senāsanāni paṭisevamāno kalyāṇamitte bhajamāno indriyāni
samannānayamāno, yass'; atthāya kulaputtā samma-d-eva
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti, tad anuttaraṃ brahma-
cariyapariyosānaṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchikatvā upasampajja vihareyyā ti. Evam pi kho mārisa
Moggallāna tesaṃ devānaṃ1 ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-upādisese vā
sa-upādiseso ti.
8. Atha kho āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno Tissassa Brahmuno
bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā, seyyathā pi nāma balavā
puriso sammiñjitaṃ vā bāhaṃ pasāreyya, pasāritaṃ vā
bāhaṃ sammiñjeyya, evam eva Brahmaloke antarahito
Gijjhakūṭe pabbate pāturahosi. Atha kho āyasmā Mahā-
moggallāno yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinno kho āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno, yāvatako2 ahosi
Tissena Brahmunā saddhiṃ kathāsallāpo, taṃ sabbaṃ
Bhagavato ārocesi. ‘Na hi pana te Moggallāna Tisso
Brahmā sattamaṃ animittavihāriṃ3 puggalaṃ desesī'; ti.
‘Etassa Bhagavā kālo, etassa Sugata kālo, yaṃ Bhagavā
sattamaṃ animittavihāriṃ puggalaṃ deseyya, Bhagavato
sutvā bhikkhū dhāressantī4'; ti. ‘Tena hi Moggallāna suṇāhi5
sādhukaṃ manasikarohi, bhāsissāmī'; ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'
ti kho āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno Bhagavato paccassosi.
Bhagavā etad avoca:--
9. Idha Moggallāna bhikkhu sabbanimittānaṃ amana-
sikārā animittaṃ cetosamādhiṃ upasampajja viharati, tam
enaṃ te devā evaṃ jānanti: ayaṃ kho āyasmā sabbani-
mittānaṃ amanasikārā animittaṃ cetosamādhiṃ upasam-
pajja viharati, app eva nāma ayam āyasmā anulomikāni
senāsanāni paṭisevamāno kalyāṇamitte6 bhajamāno6 indri-
yāni samannānayamāno, yass'; atthāya kulaputtā samma-
d-eva agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti, tad anuttaraṃ
brahmacariyapariyosānaṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 insert evaṃ.
2 M8. S. yāvattako.
3 M8 animittaṃ vi- throughout.
4 Ph. M8 dhāri-
5 M. suṇohi.
6 omitted by M6.

[page 079]
LIV. 1-3 Avyākata-Vagga. 79
sacchikatvā upasampajja vihareyyā ti. Evaṃ kho Moggallāna
tesaṃ devānaṃ1 ñāṇaṃ hoti: sa-upādisese vā2 sa-upādi-
seso ti.
LIV.
1. Evaṃ3 me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ
viharati Mahāvane Kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ. Atha kho Sīho
senāpati yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinno kho Sīho senāpati Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘sakkā
nu kho bhante sandiṭṭhikaṃ dānaphalaṃ paññāpetun'; ti?
2. Tena hi Sīha taṃ yev'; ettha4 paṭipucchissāmi, yathā
te khameyya, tathā naṃ vyākareyyāsi5. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi
Sīha? Idh'; assa6 dve purisā, eko puriso assaddho mac-
charī kadariyo paribhāsako, eko puriso saddho dānapati
anuppadānarato7. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Sīha? Kaṃ8 nu
kho arahanto paṭhamaṃ anukampantā anukampeyyuṃ9:
yo1011 so puriso assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako,
yo vā so puriso saddho dānapati anuppadānarato ti? ‘Yo
so bhante puriso assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako,
kin taṃ12 arahanto paṭhamaṃ anukampantā13 anukampis-
santi? Yo ca14 kho so bhante puriso saddho dānapati
anuppadānarato, taṃ yeva arahanto paṭhamaṃ anukam-
pantā anukampeyyuṃ'; .
3. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Sīha? Kaṃ15 nu kho arahanto
paṭhamaṃ upasaṅkamantā13 upasaṅkameyyuṃ: yo vā so
puriso assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, yo vā so

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 insert evaṃ.
2 omitted by T. M6; M7 has only sa-upādiseso ti.
3 omitted by T. M6. M7. S.
4 M7 attha; M8 atra.
5 T. M7 -yyā.
6 M. Ph. M8 idha.
7 M8 anuppā- throughout, M7 very often.
8 M. Ph. M8. T. M7 kiṃ.
9 M7 -peyyaṃ; T. -peyya; Ph. -pissanti.
10 T. so.
11 Ph. kho so bhante bhante saddho anuppo tañ ñeva and so on.
12 M. kinti.
13 M8 -to.
14 omitted by M. M8. T. M6. M7.
15 M. Ph. kiṃ; M7 kathaṃ.

[page 080]
80 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIV. 4-7
puriso saddho dānapati anuppadānarato ti? ‘Yo so bhante
puriso assadho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, kin taṃ1
arahanto paṭhamaṃ upasaṅkamantā2 upasaṅkamissanti?
Yo ca kho3 so bhante puriso saddho dānapati anuppa-
dānarato, taṃ yeva arahanto paṭhamaṃ upasaṅkamantā2
upasaṅkameyyuṃ'; .
4. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Sīha? Kassa nu kho arahanto
paṭhamaṃ paṭigaṇhantā2 paṭigaṇheyyuṃ: yo vā so puriso
assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, yo vā so puriso
saddho dānapati anuppadānarato ti? ‘Yo so bhante puriso
assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, kin1 tassa ara-
hanto paṭhamaṃ paṭigaṇhantā2 paṭigaṇhissanti? Yo ca
kho so bhante puriso saddho dānapati anuppadānarato,
tass'; eva4 arahanto paṭhamaṃ paṭigaṇhantā paṭigaṇheyyuṃ'; .
5. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Sīha? Kassa nu kho arahanto
paṭhamaṃ dhammaṃ desentā5 deseyyuṃ: yo vā so puriso
assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, yo vā so puriso
saddho dānapati anuppadānarato ti? ‘Yo so bhante puriso
assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, kin6 tassa ara-
hanto paṭhamaṃ dhammaṃ desentā7 desissanti8? Yo ca
kho so bhante puriso saddho dānapati anuppadānarato,
tass'; eva arahanto paṭhamaṃ dhammaṃ desentā7 deseyyuṃ'; .
6. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Sīha? Kassa nu kho kalyāṇo kitti-
saddo abbhuggaccheyya: yo vā so puriso assaddho maccharī
kadariyo paribhāsako, yo vā so puriso saddho dānapati
anuppadānarato ti? ‘Yo so bhante puriso assaddho maccharī
kadariyo paribhāsako, kin tassa kalyāṇo kittisaddo abbhug-
gacchissati9? Yo ca kho so bhante puriso saddho dāna-
pati anuppadānarato, tass'; eva kalyāṇo kittisaddo abbhug-
gaccheyya'; .
7. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Sīha? Ko nu kho yañ ñad eva
parisaṃ upasaṅkameyya, yadi khattiyaparisaṃ yadi brāh-
maṇaparisaṃ yadi gahapatiparisaṃ yadi samaṇaparisaṃ,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. kinti.
2 M8 -to.
3 omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 S. tañ ñeva.
5 Ph. M8. T. M7. S. -to.
6 M. kinti.
7 M8. T. M6. M7 -to.
8 S. dese-
9 M6 abbhuggacchati.

[page 081]
LIV. 8-9 Avyākata-Vagga. 81
visārado upasaṅkameyya amaṅkubhūto: yo vā so puriso
assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, yo vā so puriso
saddho dānapati anuppadānarato ti? ‘Yo so bhante puriso
assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, kiṃ so yañ ñad
eva parisaṃ upasaṅkamissati, yadi khattiyaparisaṃ yadi
brāhmaṇaparisaṃ yadi gahapatiparisaṃ yadi samaṇapari-
saṃ, visārado1 upasaṅkamissati amaṅkubhūto? Yo ca kho
so bhante puriso saddho dānapati anuppadānarato, so yañ
ñad eva parisaṃ upasaṅkameyya, yadi khattiyaparisaṃ
yadi brāhmaṇaparisaṃ yadi gahapatiparisaṃ yadi samaṇa-
parisaṃ, visārado upasaṅkameyya amaṅkubhūto'; .
8. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi Sīha? Ko nu kho kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapajjeyya2: yo vā3
so puriso assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako, yo vā
so puriso saddho dānapati anuppadānarato ti? ‘Yo so
bhante puriso assaddho maccharī kadariyo paribhāsako,
kiṃ so kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ
upapajjissati2? Yo ca kho so bhante puriso saddho dāna-
pati anuppadānarato, so kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapajjeyya4'; .
9. ‘Yānīmāni bhante Bhagavatā cha5 sandiṭṭhikāni dāna-
phalāni6 akkhātāni, nāhaṃ ettha Bhagavato saddhāya7
gacchāmi, ahaṃ p'; etāni8 jānāmi. Ahaṃ bhante dāyako
dānapati, maṃ arahanto paṭhamaṃ anukampantā anu-
kampanti. Ahaṃ bhante dāyako dānapati, maṃ arahanto
paṭhamaṃ upasaṅkamantā upasaṅkamanti. Ahaṃ bhante
dāyako dānapati, mayhaṃ arahanto paṭhamaṃ paṭigaṇ-
hantā9 paṭigaṇhanti. Ahaṃ bhante dāyako dānapati,
mayhaṃ arahanto paṭhamaṃ dhammaṃ10 desentā11 desenti.
Ahaṃ bhante dāyako dānapati, mayhaṃ kalyāṇo kittisaddo
abbhuggato: Sīho senāpati dāyako kārako saṅghupaṭṭhāko12

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 avi-
2 T. M6. M7 uppajjissati.
3 T. ca; M6. M7 ca kho.
4 T. M6. M7 uppa-
5 omitted by M. Ph.
6 M8 balāni.
7 M8 saddāpaṭṭhiya (sic).
8 S. pi etāni; Ph. M8 p'etaṃ (M8 me taṃ) jānāmi aham pi etāni jānāmi.
9 M8 -to.
10 omitted by Ph.
11 M8. T. M7 -to.
12 M. Ph. -ṭṭhako; M8 -ppaṭṭhako.

[page 082]
82 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LV. 1-2
ti. Ahaṃ bhante dāyako dānapati yañ ñad eva parisaṃ
upasaṅkamāmi, yadi khattiyaparisaṃ1 yadi brāhmaṇapari-
saṃ yadi gahapatiparisaṃ yadi samaṇaparisaṃ, visārado
upasaṅkamāmi amaṅkubhūto. Yānīmāni bhante Bhagavatā
cha2 sandiṭṭhikāni dānaphalāni akkhātāni, nāhaṃ ettha
Bhagavato saddhāya3 gacchāmi, ahaṃ p'; etāni4 jānāmi.
Yañ ca kho maṃ bhante5 Bhagavā evam āha: dāyako
Sīho6 dānapati kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā sugatiṃ sag-
gaṃ lokaṃ upapajjatī7 ti, etāhaṃ na8 jānāmi, ettha ca
panāhaṃ9 Bhagavato saddhāya10 gacchāmī'; ti.
Evam11 etaṃ Sīha, evam etaṃ Sīha, dāyako Sīha12 dāna-
pati kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ
upapajjatī7 ti.
LV.
1. Cattārīmāni bhikkhave Tathāgatassa arakkheyyāni13,
tīhi13 ca13 anupavajjo14. Katamāni cattāri Tathāgatassa
arakkheyyāni?
2. Parisuddhakāyasamācāro bhikkhave Tathāgato. Natthi
Tathāgatassa kāyaduccaritaṃ, yaṃ Tathāgato rakkheyya
‘mā me idaṃ paro aññāsī'; ti. -- Parisuddhavacīsamācāro
bhikkhave Tathāgato. Natthi Tathāgatassa vacīduccaritaṃ,
yaṃ Tathāgato rakkheyya ‘mā me idaṃ paro aññāsī'; ti. --
Parisuddhamanosamācāro15 bhikkhave Tathāgato. Natthi
Tathāgatassa manoduccaritaṃ, yaṃ Tathāgato rakkheyya
‘mā me idaṃ paro aññāsī'; ti. -- Parisuddhājīvo16 bhikkhave
Tathāgato. Natthi Tathāgatassa micchā-ājīvo17, yaṃ Tathā-
gato rakkheyya ‘mā me idaṃ paro aññāsī'; ti.
Imāni cattāri Tathāgatassa arakkheyyāni. Katamehi
tīhi18 anupavajjo?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. M8 pa || yadi samaṇa-
2 omitted by M. Ph.
3 M8 satthāya.
4 S. pi etāni.
5 omitted by S.
6 M6. M7 Sīha.
7 T. M6. M7 uppa-
8 omitted by M8.
9 M8 nāhaṃ.
10 M8 satthā.
11 M8 etam etaṃ Sīha dāy- Sī-; T. M6. M7 have this phrase only once.
12 omitted by T. M6.
13 T. -yyānī ti ca.
14 T. -vajjā.
15 Ph. T. -māno-
16 M8 corr. into -suddhasammājīvo.
17 Ph. micchāj-
18 omitted by T.

[page 083]
LV. 3 Avyākata-Vagga. 83
3. Svākkhātadhammo1 bhikkhave Tathāgato. Tatra vata
maṃ samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā devo vā Māro vā Brahmā
vā koci2 vā lokasmiṃ sahadhammena paṭicodessati ‘iti pi3
te4 na svākkhātadhammo5'; ti. Nimittam etaṃ bhikkhave
na6 samanupassāmi7, etaṃ p'; ahaṃ8 bhikkhave nimittaṃ
asamanupassanto khemappatto abhayappatto vesārajja-
ppatto9 viharāmi. Supaññattā kho pana me10 bhikkhave
sāvakānaṃ nibbānagāminī paṭipadā, yathā11 paṭipannā
mama sāvakā āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ
paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-
katvā upasampajja viharanti12. -- Tatra vata maṃ samaṇo
vā brāhmaṇo vā devo vā Māro vā Brahmā vā koci vā
lokasmiṃ sahadhammena paṭicodessati13 ‘iti pi te14 na
supaññattā sāvakānaṃ nibbānagāminī paṭipadā, yathā15
paṭipannā tava16 sāvakā16 āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe17 . . .
sacchikatvā upasampajja viharantī'; ti. Nimittam etaṃ
bhikkhave na18 samanupassāmi. Etaṃ p'; ahaṃ8 bhikkhave
nimittaṃ asamanupassanto19 khemappatto abhayappatto
vesārajjappatto viharāmi. Anekasatā kho pana me bhik-
khave sāvakaparisā āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe17 . . . sacchi-
katvā upasampajja viharanti20. -- Tatra vata maṃ samaṇo
vā brāhmaṇo vā devo vā Māro vā Brahmā vā koci vā
lokasmiṃ sahadhammena paṭicodessati ‘iti pi te na aneka-
satā21 sāvakaparisā āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ
paññāvimuttiṃ ditth'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-
katvā upasampajja viharantī20'; ti. Nimittam etaṃ bhik-
khave na22 samanupassāmi, etaṃ p'; ahaṃ8 bhikkhave

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. -to dh- throughout; M8 svākhyāto dh-
2 T. kena.
3 M8 inserts so.
4 M. Ph. M8. S. tvaṃ.
5 M8 svākhvāto dh-
6 omitted by M8.
7 T. samānu-
8 M. Ph. M8 etam ahaṃ.
9 M8 vessā-; T. vesārappatto.
10 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
11 T. M6 yatthā.
12 T. M6. M7 viharati.
13 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 -dissati, here and in the next place.
14 M8 me.
15 M6 tathā; T. M7 only ya.
16 T. Tathāgatasā-; M6 mama.
17 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
18 omitted by T.
19 M8 anupassanto.
20 M6 vihareyyan ti.
21 T. -taṃ.
22 omitted by M8. M7.

[page 084]
84 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LVI. 1-2
nimittaṃ asamanupassanto khemappatto abhayappatto
vesārajjappatto viharāmi. Imehi tīhi anupavajjo.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri Tathāgatassa arakkheyyāni,
imehi ca tīhi anupavajjo ti.
LVI.
1. Evaṃ1 me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Kimbi-
lāyaṃ2 viharati Veḷuvane. Atha kho āyasmā Kimbilo
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavan-
taṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno
kho āyasmā Kimbilo Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘ko nu kho
bhante hetu ko paccayo, yena Tathāgate parinibbute
saddhammo na ciraṭṭhitiko hotī'; ti? ‘Idha Kimbila Tathā-
gate parinibbute bhikkhū3 bhikkhuniyo upāsakā upasikāyo
Satthari agāravā viharanti appatissā4, dhamme agāravā
viharanti appatissā, saṅghe agāravā viharanti appatissā,
sikkhāya agāravā viharanti appatissā, samādhismiṃ agāravā
viharanti appatissā, appamāde agāravā viharanti appatissā,
paṭisanthāre5 agāravā viharanti appatissā. Ayaṃ kho
Kimbila hetu ayaṃ paccayo, yena Tathāgate parinibbute
saddhammo na ciraṭṭhitiko hotī'; ti.
2. ‘Ko pana bhante hetu ko paccayo, yena Tathāgate
parinibbute saddhammo ciraṭṭhitiko hotī'; ti? ‘Idha Kimbila
Tathāgate parinibbute bhikkhū bhikkhuniyo upāsakā upā-
sikāyo Satthari sagāravā viharanti sappatissā6, dhamme
sagāravā viharanti sappatissā, saṅghe sagāravā viharanti
sappatissā, sikkhāya sagāravā viharanti sappatissā, samā-
dhismiṃ sagāravā viharanti sappatissā, appamāde sagāravā
viharanti sappatissā, paṭisanthāre sagāravā viharanti sappa-
tissā. Ayaṃ kho Kimbila hetu ayaṃ paccayo, yena
Tathāgate parinibbute saddhammo ciraṭṭhitiko hotī'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 M. Ph. S. Kimi-; M8 Kimhi- throughout.
3 omitted by T.; M6 idha bhikkhu.
4 Ph. appaṭi- throughout; T. M6. M7 pe || paṭisanthāre.
5 M. Ph. M8 -sandhāre.
6 Ph. sappaṭi- throughout.

[page 085]
LVII. 1-LVIII. 2 Avyākata-Vagga. 85
LVII.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
na cirass'; eva āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe1 . . . sacchikatvā
upasampajja vihareyya. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu saddho hoti, sīlavā hoti,
bahussuto hoti, paṭisallīno hoti, āraddhaviriyo hoti, satimā
hoti, paññavā hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu na cirass'; eva āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe2 . . .
sacchikatvā upasampajja vihareyyā ti.
LVIII.
1. Evaṃ3 me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Bhaggesu
viharati Suṃsumāragire4 Bhesakaḷāvane Migadāye. Tena
kho pana samayena āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno Magadhesu
Kallavāḷamuttagāme5 pacalāyamāno6 nisinno hoti. Addasā
kho Bhagavā dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-
mānusakena āyasmantaṃ Mahāmoggallānaṃ Magadhesu
Kallavāḷamuttagāme7 pacalāyamānaṃ6 nisinnaṃ, disvā,
seyyathā pi nāma balavā puriso sammiñjitaṃ vā bāhaṃ
pasāreyya, pasāritaṃ vā bāhaṃ sammiñjeyya, evam eva
Bhaggesu Suṃsumāragire Bhesakaḷāvane Migadāye antara-
hito Magadhesu Kallavāḷamuttagāme7 āyasmato Mahā-
moggallānassa pamukhe8 pāturahosi. Nisīdi Bhagavā pañ-
ñatte āsane. Nisajja kho Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Mahā-
moggallānaṃ etad avoca ‘pacalāyasi9 no tvaṃ Moggallāna,
pacalāyasi10 no tvaṃ Moggallānā'; ti? ‘Evaṃ bhante'; .
2. Tasmā ti ha tvaṃ11 Moggallāna, yathā saññissa12 te
viharato taṃ middhaṃ okkamati, taṃ saññaṃ manasākāsi13

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; T. M6 give it in full.
2 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. M6 in full.
3 omitted by T. M6. S.
4 M. Ph. Susu-; M8 Saṃsu-
5 M8 Kaṇṇavāḷasutta-
6 T. palāy-; S. capalāy-
7 M. Ph. M8 -putta-
8 M. saṃmukhe; Ph. M8 samukhe.
9 T. pacālay-; S. capalāy-
10 S. capalāy-
11 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
12 M7 saññīhi; T. santi hi.
13 T. M6 manasi 'kāsi; S. manasi kareyyāsi; M. has mā before
manasi 'kāsi and bah-

[page 086]
86 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LVIII. 3-7
taṃ saññaṃ bahulam akāsi1: ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ2
vijjati, yan te evaṃ viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha.
3. No ce te evaṃ viharato3 taṃ4 middhaṃ pahīyetha,
tato tvaṃ Moggallāna yathāsutaṃ yathāpariyattaṃ dham-
maṃ5 cetasā anuvitakkeyyāsi anuvicāreyyāsi manasānu-
pekkheyyāsi: ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yan te evaṃ
viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha.
4. No ce te evaṃ viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha, tato
tvaṃ Moggallāna yathāsutaṃ yathāpariyattaṃ dhammaṃ
vitthārena sajjhāyaṃ kareyyāsi: ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ
vijjati, yan te evaṃ viharato taṃ6 middhaṃ6 pahīyetha6.
5. No ce te evaṃ viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha, tato
tvaṃ Moggallāna ubho kaṇṇasotāni āvijeyyāsi7 pāṇinā8
gattāni anumajjeyyāsi: ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yan
te evaṃ viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha.
6. No ce te evaṃ viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha, tato
tvaṃ Moggallāna uṭṭhāyāsanā udakena akkhīni anumajjitvā9
disā anuvilokeyyāsi nakkhattāni tārakarūpāni ullokeyyāsi:
ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yan te evaṃ viharato taṃ
middhaṃ pahīyetha.
7. No ce te evaṃ viharato tam middhaṃ pahīyetha, tato
tvaṃ Moggallāna10 ālokasaññaṃ manasikareyyāsi {divāsañ-
ñaṃ} adhiṭṭheyyāsi11; yathā divā tathā rattiṃ, yathā rattiṃ
tathā divā. Iti vivaṭena12 cetasā apariyonaddhena sappa-
bhāsaṃ cittaṃ bhāveyyāsi: ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati,
yan te evaṃ viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. kareyyāsi.
2 M. Ph. insert Moggalāna.
3 T. viharanto.
4 omitted by T.
5 T. continues: vitthāreṇa sajjhāyaṃ . . . pahīyetha, then
tato tvaṃ M- ubho kaṇṇasotāni.
6 omitted by M6.
7 M7 āvijj-; M6 āviñj-; M. M8 āvicc-; Ph. āviñch-
8 M6 -no; M7 -ṇi.
9 T. M6. M7 apanijitvā; M. Ph. paniñjitvā.
10 M6 continues: pacchāpuresaññī and so on, omitting the rest.
11 S. adhiṭṭhayessāsi.
12 S. vivaṭṭena; M. M8 middhavigatena.

[page 087]
LVIII. 8-10 Avyākata-Vagga. 87
8. No ce te evaṃ viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha, tato
tvaṃ Moggallāna pacchāpuresaññī1 caṅkamaṃ2 adhiṭ-
ṭheyyāsi3 antogatehi4 indriyehi abahigatena5 mānasena:
ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yan te evaṃ viharato taṃ
middhaṃ pahīyetha.
9. No ce te evaṃ viharato taṃ middhaṃ pahīyetha, tato
tvaṃ Moggallāna dakkhiṇena passena sīhaseyyaṃ kappeyyāsi
pādena6 pādaṃ accādhāya sato sampajāno uṭṭhānasaññaṃ
manasikaritvā7, paṭibuddhena8 ca8 te Moggallāna khippaṃ
yeva paccuṭṭhātabbaṃ9 ‘na seyyasukhaṃ na10 passasukhaṃ11
na12 middhasukhaṃ anuyutto viharissāmī'; ti. Evaṃ hi te
Moggallāna sikkhitabbaṃ.
10. Tasmā ti ha Moggallāna evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ ‘na13
uccāsoṇḍaṃ paggahetvā kulāni upasaṅkamissāmī'; ti. Evaṃ
hi te Moggallāna sikkhitabbaṃ. Sace Moggallāna bhikkhu
uccāsoṇḍaṃ paggahetvā kulāni upasaṅkamati, santi hi
Moggallāna kulesu kiccakaraṇīyāni, yena14 manussā āgataṃ
bhikkhuṃ na {manasikaronti,} {tatra}15 bhikkhussa evaṃ
hoti ‘ko su nāma dāni maṃ imasmiṃ kule paribhindi,
virattarūpādānīme mayi manussā'; {ti16,} {iti 'ssa} alābhena
maṅkubhāvo17, maṅkubhūtassa uddhaccaṃ, uddhatassa
asaṃvaro, asaṃvutassa ārā cittaṃ samādhimhā. Tasmā
ti ha18 Moggallāna evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ ‘na viggāhikakathaṃ
kathessāmī'; ti. Evaṃ hi te Moggallāna sikkhitabbaṃ.
Viggāhikāya Moggallāna kathāya sati kathābāhullaṃ pāṭi-
kaṅkhaṃ19, kathābāhulle sati uddhaccaṃ, uddhatassa
{asaṃvaro,} asaṃvutassa ārā cittaṃ samādhimhā. Nāhaṃ
Moggallāna sabbe h'; eva saṃsaggaṃ20 vaṇṇayāmi, na21

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 pacchimena passena.
2 M. Ph. M8 sīhaseyyaṃ; T. M7 taṃ kamaṃ.
3 M. Ph. S. adhiṭṭhaheyyāsi.
4 M. Ph. M8 -gadhehi.
5 M. bahi-
6 Ph. T. M6. M7 pāde.
7 M. -karetvā.
8 S. -buddhen'; eva; T. paṭipavubbena ca.
9 M6 -paṭṭhātabbaṃ.
10 omitted by M. M8. T. M6. M7.
11 omitted by M. M8 ; T. phassa-
12 omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 omitted by M8.
14 M. Ph. M8 yehi.
15 M8 tañ ca.
16 M8 pi.
17 M8 mākula-
18 T. inserts vā.
19 T. M6. M7 -khā.
20 M. Ph. M8 samaggaṃ throughout.
21 M. omits this phrase.

[page 088]
88 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LVIII. 11
panāhaṃ Moggallāna sabbe h'; eva saṃsaggaṃ na1 vaṇṇa-
yāmi, sagahaṭṭhapabbajitehi2 kho ahaṃ Moggallāna saṃ-
saggaṃ na vaṇṇayāmi3, yāni ca kho tāni senāsanāni
appasaddāni appanigghosāni4 vijanavātāni manussarāha-
seyyakāni5 paṭisallānasāruppāni, tathārūpehi senāsanehi
saṃsaggaṃ vaṇṇayāmī'; ti.
11. Evaṃ vutte āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno Bhagavantaṃ
etad avoca ‘kittāvatā nu kho bhante bhikkhu saṃkhittena
taṇhāsaṃkhayavimutto hoti accantaniṭṭho accantayoga-
kkhemī accantabrahmacārī accantapariyosāno seṭṭho deva-
manussānan'; ti? ‘Idha Moggallāna bhikkhuno sutaṃ hoti:
sabbe6 dhammā nālaṃ abhinivesāyā ti, evañ c'; etaṃ
Moggallāna bhikkhuno sutaṃ hoti: sabbe dhammā nālaṃ
abhinivesāyā ti. So7 sabbaṃ dhammaṃ abhijānāti, sabbaṃ
dhammaṃ abhiññāya sabbaṃ dhammaṃ parijānāti8, sab-
baṃ dhammaṃ pariññāya yaṃ kiñci vedanaṃ vediyati
sukhaṃ vā9 dukkhaṃ vā adukkhamasukhaṃ vā. So tāsu
vedanāsu aniccānupassī viharati, virāgānupassī viharati,
nirodhānupassī viharati, paṭinissaggānupassī viharati. So
tāsu vedanāsu aniccānupassī viharanto virāgānupassī vi-
haranto nirodhānupassī viharanto paṭinissaggānupassī
viharanto7 na ca9 kiñci loke upādiyati, anupādiyaṃ na
paritassati, aparitassaṃ paccattaṃ yeva parinibbāyati;
<<khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ,
nāparaṃ itthattāyā>> ti pajānāti. Ettāvatā kho Moggallāna
bhikkhu saṃkhittena taṇhāsaṃkhayavimutto hoti accantani-
ṭṭho accantayogakkhemī accantabrahmacārī accantapari-
yosāno seṭṭho devamanussānan'; ti.
[Mā10 bhikkhave puññānaṃ bhāyittha, sukhass'; etaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph. M8.
2 T. sagahaṭṭhe pa-; M6 saṅgahaṭṭha-; M. saṅgahatthaṃ pa-;
Ph. saṃgahaṭṭhā pa-; M8 saṃgahatthānasso pa-
3 Ph. M8 repeat after -yāmi: saṅgahaṭṭhā (M8 saṅgahiṭṭhāsā)
pa- kho ahaṃ M- (M8 -sso) samaggaṃ vaṇṇayāmi.
4 M. M8 -nighosāni; M6 -niggosāni.
5 T. -tāni.
6 M6 sabbe 'va.
7 omitted by M7.
8 M6 paṭi-
9 omitted by M6.
10 T. M7 insert ca.

[page 089]
LVIII. Avyākata-Vagga. 89
bhikkhave adhivacanaṃ, yad idaṃ puññānan1 ti. Abhi-
jānāmi kho panāhaṃ bhikkhave dīgharattaṃ katānaṃ
puññānaṃ dīgharattaṃ iṭṭhaṃ2 kantaṃ manāpaṃ vipākaṃ
paccanubhūtaṃ. Satta vassāni mettacittaṃ3 bhāvesiṃ4,
satta vassāni mettacittaṃ3 bhāvetvā satta saṃvaṭṭavivaṭṭa-
kappe na yimaṃ lokaṃ punāgamāsiṃ5, saṃvaṭṭamāne6
sudāhaṃ6 bhikkhave loke Ābhassarupago7 homi8, vivaṭṭa-
māne loke suññaṃ Brahmavimānaṃ upapajjāmi9. Tatra
sudaṃ bhikkhave Brahmā homi Mahābrahmā abhibhū10
anabhibhūto11 aññadatthudaso12 Vasavattī. Chattiṃsa-
kkhattuṃ kho panāhaṃ bhikkhave Sakko ahosiṃ13 devānam
indo. Anekasattakkhattuṃ14 rājā ahosiṃ15 Cakkavattī
dhammiko dhammarājā cāturanto16 vijitāvī janapadatthā-
variyappatto sattaratanasamannāgato. Tassa mayhaṃ
bhikkhave imāni satta ratanāni ahesuṃ, seyyathīdaṃ cakka-
ratanaṃ hatthiratanaṃ assaratanaṃ maṇiratanaṃ itthi-
ratanaṃ gahapatiratanaṃ, parināyakaratanam eva satta-
maṃ. Paro sahassaṃ kho pana me bhikkhave puttā
ahesuṃ sūrā vīraṅgarūpā parasenappamaddanā17. So imaṃ
paṭhaviṃ18 sāgarapariyantaṃ adaṇḍena asatthena dham-
mena abhivijiya ajjhāvasan ti.
Passa puññānaṃ vipākaṃ kusalānaṃ sukhesinaṃ19:
mettacittaṃ3 vibhāvetvā20 satta vassāni bhikkhave21

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 puññāni (without ti); M6 puṃñan.
2 M8 iddhaṃ.
3 T. M7 mettaṃ c-
4 Ph. M7 -si.
5 Ph. M8 -si.
6 Ph. M8 -mānasmiṃ ahaṃ; T. M6. M7 -mānassudāhaṃ;
M. -mānussudāhaṃ.
7 Ph. M6 -rūpago; M8 Abhassarako.
8 M8 hoti.
9 T. M7 uppa-
10 T. abhibhuyya; M. M8 abhibhūto; M6 -bhūtā.
11 omitted by M. M8; M6 -bhūtā.
12 T. aññavatthu-
13 M. M8. M6. M7 -si.
14 M. Ph. M6. S. anekasata-
15 M. -si.
16 M. Ph. M8 T. catur-
17 M. Ph. -maddanasamatthā; M8 -samattā.
18 M8 -vī pi.
19 M. Ph. -ne; M8 -no.
20 T. bhāvetvā.
21 Ph. T. M6. M7 -vo.

[page 090]
90 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LVIII.
satta1 saṃvaṭṭavivaṭṭakappe na yimaṃ lokaṃ punāgamaṃ2,
saṃvaṭṭamāne3 lokamhi4 homi Ābhassarūpago5,
vivaṭṭamāne6 lokamhi7 suññaṃ8 Brahmupago9 ahuṃ10,
sattakkhattuṃ Mahābrahmā Vasavatti11 tadā ahuṃ12,
chattiṃsakkhattuṃ devindo devarajjam akārayiṃ,
cakkavattī ahuṃ13 rājā Jambusaṇḍassa14 issaro.
Muddhābhisitto15 khattiyo manussādhipatī ahuṃ10
adaṇḍena asatthena vijeyya16 paṭhaviṃ imaṃ
asāhasena17 dhammena18 samena {m-anusāsiyaṃ}19,
dhammena rajjaṃ kāretvā asmiṃ*) paṭhavimaṇḍale
mahaddhane mahābhoge aḍḍhe20 ajāyisaṃ21 kule
sabbakāmehi sampanne22 ratanehi ca sattahi.
Buddhā saṅgāhakā loke, tehi23 etaṃ23 sudesitaṃ,
esa24 hetu mahantassa, pathabyo25 yena26 vuccati.
Pahutavittupakaraṇo rājā homi27 patāpavā,
iddhimā yasavā homi27 Jambusaṇḍassa28 issaro.
Ko sutvā na ppasīdeyya api kaṇhābhijātiyo?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph.
2 M. -mi; Ph. -miṃ.
3 Ph. viva-; T. -māno.
4 M. lokasmiṃ; T. lokam pi.
5 T. -rupago.
6 T. -māno.
7 Ph. M8 lokasmiṃ.
8 M. Ph. S. suñña-
9 S. -ūpago.
10 M. Ph. M8. M6 ahu.
11 M7. S. -ttī.
12 M. Ph. M8. T. ahu.
13 M. Ph. M8 ahu; T. ahaṃ; M7 ayaṃ.
14 M. Ph. M8 Jambumaṇḍassa; M7 Jambuṇḍassa.
15 T. M6. M7 muddhāva-
16 Ph. -yyaṃ; M8 -yyuṃ.
17 T. inserts vā.
18 M. kammena.
19 M6 siya; M7 manussāsiya; Ph. -siyaṃ; M8 -sisaṃ;
M6 -si 'haṃ; S. -si taṃ.
20 T. aḍḍhena.
21 T. ā-
22 T. M6 -panno.
23 M. Ph. M6. M7 teh'etaṃ; M. adds pi; T. tena h'etaṃ.
24 M. Ph. eso.
25 S. puth-; M6 pathabbo; M7 patabbyo.
26 M. Ph. add pi.
27 M. Ph. hoti.
28 M. Ph. -maṇḍassa.
*) in M8 one leaf is missing.

[page 091]
LIX. 1-2 Avyākata-Vagga. 91
Tasmā hi1 atthakāmena2 mahattam3 abhikaṅkhatā
saddhammo garukātabbo saraṃ buddhānasāsanan ti4.]
LIX.
1. Ekaṃ5 samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Jeta-
vane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Atha kho Bhagavā pubbaṇ-
hasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya yena Anāthapiṇḍi-
kassa gahapatissa nivesanaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
paññatte āsane nisīdi. Tena kho pana samayena Anātha-
piṇḍikassa gahapatissa nivesane manussā uccāsaddā mahā-
saddā honti. Atha kho Anāthapiṇḍiko gahapati yena
Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho
Anāthapiṇḍikaṃ gahapatiṃ Bhagavā etad avoca ‘kin nu
kho6 te7 gahapati nivesane manussā uccāsaddā mahāsaddā
kevaṭṭā8 maññe macchavilope9'; ti? ‘Ayaṃ bhante Sujātā
gharasuṇhā aḍḍhā aḍḍhakulā10 ānītā, sā neva11 sassuṃ12
ādiyati na sasuraṃ13 ādiyati na sāmikaṃ ādiyati, Bhaga-
vantam pi14 na sakkaroti na garukaroti na māneti na
pūjeti'; ti.
2. Atha kho Bhagavā Sujātaṃ gharasuṇhaṃ āmantesi
‘ehi Sujāte15'; ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti kho16 Sujātā gharasuṇhā
Bhagavato paṭissutvā17 yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami,
upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Sujātaṃ gharasuṇhaṃ Bhagavā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M.
2 T. M6. M7 atta-
3 M. Ph. mahantaṃ.
4 M. Ph. put after ti: mettasuttaṃ; in M. here too the
usual numeral is missing.
5 This phrase is missing in M. Ph.
6 omitted by M6. M7. S.
7 omitted by M. Ph.
8 S. -ṭṭo; T. -ṭṭhā; M7 -ddhā.
9 T. M6. M7 macche vi-; S. -vilopetī.
10 M. Ph. S. kulā.
11 Ph. na.
12 T. asassuṃ.
13 M. Ph. S. sassu-; M7 suṃsuraṃ.
14 T. M6. M7 na pi.
15 T. -ta.
16 omitted by S.
17 M. Ph. M6 paṭisutvā; S. paṭissuṇitvā.

[page 092]
92 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIX.
etad avoca ‘satta kho imā Sujāte purisassa bhariyā.
Katamā satta? Vadhakasamā1, corīsamā2, ayyasamā,
mātusamā3, bhaginīsamā, sakhīsamā, dāsīsamā4. Imā kho
Sujāte satta purisassa bhariyā5. Tāsaṃ6 tvan nu7 katamā'
ti? ‘Na8 kho ahaṃ bhante imassa Bhagavatā saṃkhittena
bhāsitassa evaṃ9 vitthārena atthaṃ ājānāmi10. Sādhu me
bhante Bhagavā tathā dhammaṃ desetu, yathāhaṃ11 imassa
Bhagavatā saṃkhittena bhāsitassa vitthārena atthaṃ ājā-
neyyan12'; ti. ‘Tena hi Sujāte suṇāhi sādhukaṃ manasi-
karohi, bhāsissāmī'; ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti kho Sujātā
gharasuṇhā Bhagavato paccassosi. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
Paduṭṭhacittā ahitānukampinī
aññesu rattā atimaññate patiṃ
dhanena kītassa vadhāya ussukā,
yā evarūpā purisassa bhariyā
‘vadhakā13 ca bhariyā'; ti ca14 sā pavuccati15.
Yaṃ itthiyā vindati sāmiko dhanaṃ
sippaṃ vaṇijjañ ca kasim adhiṭṭhahaṃ16
appam pi tasmā17 apahātum18 icchati,
yā evarūpā purisassa bhariyā
‘corī19 ca20 bhariyā'; ti ca sā pavuccati.
Akammakāmā alasā mahagghasā
pharusā4 ca caṇḍi21 duruttavādinī22
uṭṭhāyakānaṃ23 abhibhuyya vattati,
yā evarūpā purisassa bhariyā
‘ayyā ca bhariyā24'; ti ca sā pavuccati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. vadhasamā.
2 S. cora-
3 M. Ph. mātā-
4 omitted by T.
5 M. Ph. M6. M7 bhariyāyo.
6 T. so (for yo in bhariyāyo?) tāsaṃ.
7 omitted by M. Ph. S.
8 S. nāhaṃ for na kho ahaṃ.
9 omitted by S.
10 T. M6. M7 aj-
11 T. M6 yathā ahaṃ.
12 M. jān-; T. M6. M7 aj-
13 M. vadhā.
14 omitted by Ph.
15 T. ca vuccati.
16 S. -hi.
17 M. Ph. tassa.
18 M6 -hāsuṃ; Ph. pahātuṃ.
19 S. corā.
20 Ph. puts ca after bhariyā.
21 T. vaddha; T. M6. M7. S. add ca.
22 T. durunuttavādimati.
23 T. M6. M7 uṭṭhāyi-
24 Ph. inserts ca.

[page 093]
LIX. Avyākata-Vagga. 93
Yā sabbadā hoti hitānukampinī
mātā1 va puttaṃ2 anurakkhate patiṃ
tato dhanaṃ sambhatam assa rakkhati,
yā evarūpā purisassa bhariyā
‘mātā ca bhariyā'; ti ca sā pavuccati.
Yathā pi jeṭṭhā bhaginī kaniṭṭhakā3
sagāravā hoti sakamhi4 sāmike
hirīmanā5 bhattuvasānuvattinī6,
yā evarūpā purisassa bhariyā
‘bhaginī ca bhariyā'; ti ca sā pavuccati.
Yā cīdha disvāna patiṃ pamodati
sakhī sakhāraṃ va cirassam7 āgataṃ
koleyyakā sīlavatī patibbatā,
yā evarūpā purisassa bhariyā
‘sakhī ca bhariyā'; ti ca sā pavuccati.
Akkuddhasantā8 vadhadaṇḍatajjitā
aduṭṭhacittā9 patino titikkhati
{akkodhanā} bhattuvasānuvattinī,
yā evarūpā purisassa bhariyā
‘dāsī ca bhariyā'; ti ca sā pavuccati.
Yā cīdha bhariyā ‘vadhakā10'; ti vuccati
‘corī11 ca ayyā'; ti ca sā12 pavuccati
dussīlarūpā pharusā anādarā
kāyassa bhedā nirayaṃ vajanti tā.
Yā cīdha ‘mātā bhaginī sakhī'; ti13 ca
‘dāsī ca14 bhariyā'; ti ca sā12 pavuccati
sīle ṭhitattā cirarattasaṃvutā
kāyassa bhedā sugatiṃ vajanti tā ti.
Imā kho Sujāte satta purisassa bhariyā. Tāsam tvaṃ
katamā ti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. vātānu.
2 T. puttā.
3 T. M6. M7. S. kaniṭṭhā.
4 T. satam pi.
5 all MSS. exc. S. have hiri-
6 T. M6 M7 bhutta-
7 T. M6. M7 cirassa.
8 T. M7 akkuṭṭha-; M. Ph. akuddhatasanti.
9 S. aruddha-
10 Ph. vadhā.
11 M. Ph. corā.
12 T. yā.
13 omitted by T. M6. M7. S.
14 omitted by Ph.

[page 094]
94 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LX. 1-4
Ajja-t-agge maṃ bhante Bhagavā dāsīsamaṃ sāmikassa
bhariyaṃ dhāretū ti.
LX.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave dhammā sapattakantā sapatta-
karaṇā1 kodhanaṃ āgacchanti2 itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā.
Katame satta?
2. Idha bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa evaṃ icchati ‘aho
vatāyaṃ dubbaṇṇo assā'; ti. Taṃ kissa hetu? Na bhik-
khave sapatto sapattassa vaṇṇavatāya3 nandati. Kodhano
'yaṃ4 bhikkhave purisapuggalo kodhābhibhūto kodhapareto5,
kiñ cāpi so6 hoti sunahāto7 suvilitto kappitakesamassu
odātavatthavasano8, atha kho so dubbaṇṇo ca hoti kodhā-
bhibhūto. Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo dhammo sapattakanto
sapattakaraṇo1 kodhanaṃ āgacchati itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa evaṃ
icchati ‘aho vatāyaṃ dukkhaṃ sayeyyā'; ti. Taṃ kissa
hetu? Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa sukhaseyyāya
nandati. Kodhano 'yaṃ bhikkhave purisapuggalo kodhā-
bhibhūto kodhapareto, kiñ cāpi so pallaṅke seti gona-
katthate paṭikatthate9 paṭalikatthate10 kadalimigapavara-
paccattharaṇe11 sa-uttaracchade12 ubhato-lohitakūpadhāne,
atha kho so dukkhaṃ13 yeva seti14 kodhābhibhūto. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave dutiyo dhammo sapattakanto sapattakaraṇo1
kodhanaṃ āgacchati itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa evaṃ
icchati ‘aho vatāyaṃ na pacurattho15 assā'; ti. Taṃ kissa
hetu? Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa pacuratthatāya

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. S. -kār-
2 M8 āgacchati.
3 Ph. S. vaṇṇatāya; T. -vātāya.
4 M. Ph. M8 -nāyaṃ throughout.
5 Ph. M8 kodhā-
6 T. yo.
7 M. Ph. S. sunh-; M8. M7 suṇh-
8 M7 S. -vāsano; M8 odātavasano.
9 omitted by M. M8.
10 M6 pāṭali-; M8 paṭilakaṭṭhate; T. paṭili-; omitted by Ph.
11 S. kādali-; M8. M6 -migavara-; T. kādalimiharapavara-
12 S. -ccharade; M8 uttañcate; M6 -cchede.
13 T. dukkhā.
14 omitted by M6.
15 T. pacurate.

[page 095]
LX. 5-7 Avyākata-Vagga. 95
nandati. Kodhano 'yaṃ1 bhikkhave purisapuggalo kodhā-
bhibhūto kodhapareto anatthaṃ pi gahetvā ‘attho me
gahito'; ti maññati, atthaṃ pi gahetvā ‘anattho me gahito2'
ti maññati. Tass'; ime dhammā aññam aññavipaccanīkā
gahitā dīgharattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya saṃvattanti kodhā-
bhibhūtassa. Ayaṃ bhikkhave tatiyo dhammo sapattakanto
sapattakaraṇo3 kodhanaṃ āgacchati itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā.
5. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa evaṃ
icchati ‘aho vatāyaṃ na bhogavā assā'; ti. Taṃ kissa hetu?
Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa bhogavatāya nandati.
Kodhanassa bhikkhave purisapuggalassa kodhābhibhūtassa
kodhaparetassa, ye pi 'ssa4 te honti bhogā uṭṭhānaviriyā-
dhigatā bāhābalaparicitā sedāvakkhittā dhammikā dhamma-
laddhā, te pi rājāno5 rājakosaṃ pavesenti kodhābhibhūtassa.
Ayaṃ bhikkhave catuttho dhammo sapattakanto sapatta-
karaṇo3 kodhanaṃ āgacchati itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā.
6. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa evaṃ
icchati ‘aho vatāyaṃ na yasavā assā'; ti. Taṃ kissa hetu?
Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa yasavatāya6 nandati.
Kodhano 'yaṃ7 bhikkhave purisapuggalo kodhābhibhūto
kodhapareto, yo pi 'ssa so8 hoti yaso appamādādhigato,
tamhā pi dhaṃsati kodhābhibhūto. Ayam bhikkhave pañ-
camo dhammo sapattakanto sapattakaraṇo3 kodhanaṃ
āgacchati itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā.
7. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa evaṃ
icchati ‘aho vatāyaṃ na mittavā assā'; ti. Taṃ kissa hetu?
Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa mittavatāya nandati.
Kodhanaṃ9 bhikkhave purisapuggalaṃ10 kodhābhibhūtaṃ11
kodhaparetaṃ11, ye pi 'ssa te honti mittāmaccā ñātisālohitā,
te pi ārakā12 parivajjenti kodhābhibhūtaṃ. Ayaṃ bhik-
khave chaṭṭho13 dhammo sapattakanto sapattakaraṇo3
kodhanaṃ āgacchati itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 also M6. M7 -nāyaṃ; T. -naṃ yaṃ.
2 M8 continues: vipaccanikā gahitā, as further on.
3 Ph. S. -kār-
4 omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 T. inserts ca.
6 T. -tā; Ph. M8 yasatāya.
7 also T. M6. M7 -nāyaṃ.
8 omitted by S.
9 S. -no 'yaṃ.
10 S. -lo.
11 S. -taṃ.
12 M. Ph. S. add taṃ.
13 M. M8 chaṭṭhamo.

[page 096]
96 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LX. 8
8. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa evaṃ
icchati ‘aho vatāyaṃ1 kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ
duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjeyyā2'; ti. Taṃ kissa
hetu? Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa sugatigamanena
nandati. Kodhano 'yaṃ3 bhikkhave purisapuggalo kodhā-
bhibhūto kodhapareto kāyena duccaritaṃ carati vācāya4
duccaritaṃ carati manasā duccaritaṃ carati. So kāyena
duccaritaṃ caritvā . . . pe5 . . . kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjati6 kodhā-
bhibhūto. Ayaṃ bhikkhave sattamo dhammo sapattakanto
sapattakaraṇo7 kodhanaṃ āgacchati itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta dhammā sapattakantā sapatta-
karaṇā7 kodhanam āgacchanti8 itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā ti.
Kodhano dubbaṇṇo hoti atho9 dukkhaṃ pi seti so,
atho10 atthaṃ gahetvāna11 anatthaṃ12 adhipajjati13,
tato kāyena vācāya vadhaṃ14 katvāna kodhano
kodhābhibhūto puriso dhanajāniṃ15 nigacchati,
kodhasammadasammatto16 āyasakyaṃ17 nigacchati,
ñātimittā18 suhajjā ca19 parivajjenti kodhanaṃ.
Anatthajanano kodho, kodho12 cittappakopano20,
bhayam antarato jātaṃ21, taṃ jano22 nāvabujjhati.
Kuddho atthaṃ na jānāti23, kuddho dhammaṃ na passati,
andhatamaṃ24 tadā hoti, yaṃ kodho sahate naraṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. vatāhaṃ.
2 M8 upajj-; T. M6. M7 uppajj-
3 also T. M6. M7 -nāyaṃ.
4 M. la; M8 pa || manasā; Ph. omits pa.
5 M. la; M8 pa; Ph. S. give it in full.
6 T. M6. M7 upp-
7 Ph. S. -kār-
8 T. M6. M7 -cchati.
9 M. M8 aho; T. M6 atha kho.
10 M. Ph. M8 attho.
11 T. -naṃ.
12 omitted by T.
13 S. paṭi-; also M9 (Com.).
14 T. vaṇaṃ; M6. M7 vanaṃ; Ph. M8 vaṇṇaṃ.
15 M8 kodhanajā; T. more -jātiṃ than -jāniṃ; M6 -dhāniṃ.
16 S. -sammāda-
17 S. -sakkhaṃ.
18 T. M6. M7 -mitta.
19 T. M7 taṃ; M6 naṃ.
20 M6 -ppakodhano.
21 S. jātiṃ.
22 M8 inserts ca.
23 omitted by M7.
24 T. M6 andhaṃ t-; M7 andhan t-

[page 097]
LX. Avyākata-Vagga. 97
Yaṃ kuddho uparodheti1 sukaraṃ viya2 dukkaraṃ3,
pacchā so vigate kodhe aggidaḍḍho4 va tappati.
Dummaṅkuyaṃ5 padasseti6 dhūmaggimi7 va pāvako8,
yato patāyati9 kodho yena kujjhanti10 mānavā11.
Nāssa12 hiri13 na ottappaṃ14 na {vācā15,16} hoti gāravo
kodhena abhibhūtassa na dīpaṃ17 hoti kiñcanaṃ18.
Tapanīyāni kammāni yāni dhammehi ārakā,
tāni ārocayissāmi, taṃ suṇātha yathākathaṃ:
kuddho hi pitaraṃ hanti, kuddho19 hanti samātaraṃ,
kuddho hi brāhmaṇaṃ hanti, hanti kuddho puthujjanaṃ;
yāya20 mātu bhato poso imaṃ lokaṃ avekkhati,
tam pi pāṇadadiṃ21 santiṃ22 hanti kuddho puthujjano.
Attupamā23 hi te sattā, attā hi paramaṃ piyo,
hanti kuddho puthuttānaṃ24 nānārūpesu mucchito25.
Asinā hanti attānaṃ, visaṃ26 khādanti mucchitā,
rajjuyā baddhā27 mīyanti28 pabbatām api kandare29.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 -roceti.
2 Ph. S. viyaṃ.
3 M7 dukkhara.
4 M8 -daḍḍhaṃ.
5 M. dummakudhaṃ; M8 has for this line: dassoti (sic)
dhummapiṃ (sic) pāpato (sic).
6 M8. T. M6. M7. S. paṭhamaṃ dasso; Ph. dasseti alone.
7 M. Ph. dhumaṃ dhumi.
8 Ph. pāpako; T. adds va.
9 S. -tī.
10 M8 kujjha; T. kucchanti; M6 kujjanti.
11 S. māṇavā.
12 M. Ph. M8 na assa.
13 M7. S. hirī; Ph. hīri; T. M6. M7 add hoti.
14 M. M8 -ppañ ca.
15 M. M8 va.
16 M. Ph. co; M8 ko; T. M6. M7 have after ottappam
only na gāravo; S. so; M9 (Com.) cā.
17 M8 risaṃ; M6 padīpaṃ l. na dīpaṃ.
18 M8. S. kiñcinaṃ.
19 S. puts kuddho after hanti.
20 M. T. M6. M7 yāyaṃ; M8 kāya.
21 T. M7 -dī.
22 omitted by T. M7, but T. repeats hanti; M8 has taṃ
pi bālā na disanti.
23 S. atthūpa-; M. Ph. attahitā samā sattā; M8 attahittā s- s-
24 M8. T. puthujjattānaṃ.
25 T. M6. M7 mi-
26 T. visā.
27 M. Ph. M8. T. bajjha; M6 bajja; M7 baccha.
28 S. miyyanti; M. Ph. M8. T. miyanti.
29 M8 kantare.

[page 098]
98 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LX.
Bhūnahaccāni1 kammāni attamāraṇiyāni2 ca
karontā3 nāvabujjhanti4, kodhajāto parābhavo.
Itāyaṃ kodharūpena5 maccupāso6 guhāsayo,
taṃ7 damena7 samucchinde8 paññāviriyena diṭṭhiyā,
ekam9 ekaṃ9 akusalaṃ samucchindetha10 paṇḍito11.
Tath'; eva dhamme sikkhetha12, mā no dummaṅkuyaṃ ahu:
Vītakodhā anāyāsā13 vītalobhā14 anissukā15
dantā kodhaṃ pahatvāna16 parinibbiṃsu17 anāsavā18 ti.
Avyākatavaggo19 chaṭṭho20.
Tass'; uddānaṃ:
Avyākato21 purisagati Tissa22 Sīha22 rakkhitapañcamaṃ23.
Kimbila24 satta25 pacalā26 sattabhariyā27 kodhanā28 ti29.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 only M. Ph. M8 have bhūna- (= skr. bhrūṇahatyā), whereas
T. M6. M7. S. have bhūta-
2 M. Ph. M8 attāmara-
3 M. Ph. -to; M8 -ti.
4 M. Ph. -bujjhati; T. n'avalu- or na va bu-; M8 -pucchati.
5 T. -rūpehi na.
6 M8 -veso.
7 M8. M6 tan da-; T. M7 tanamena; M. taṃ dhamena;
Ph. taṃ dhammena.
8 M7 -cchinda; T. -cchinnā; M6 -cchinnaṃ.
9 M6. M7 ekam etaṃ; M8 etam etaṃ; M. yathā me taṃ.
10 T. -cchinnotha; M. -danti; Ph. M8 -dati.
11 M. M8 -tā.
12 T. M7 -ta.
13 T. ānā-
14 T. -mohaṃ; M6. M7 -mohā.
15 M. Ph. M8. T. anusso
16 M. Ph. M8 pahantāna.
17 M7. S. parinibbassath'; T. parinibbassa; M6 parinibbānassath'.
18 T. v'; anāsavā.
19 T. M6. M7 -vaggassa uddānaṃ; Ph. -vaggass'; udd-;
M8 -katassa vaggassa udd-
20 S. paṭhamo.
21 T. -vo.
22 T. M7 Tissīha; M6 Tisīha; M8 Tisa Siha.
23 M. Ph. arakkhiyaṃ; M8 tatiyaṃ pathamaṃ.
24 S. has for this Pāda: tatra vata maṃ Kimmilo; M. Ph. Kimilaṃ;
M8 Kimhilattha; T. Kimbilā.
25 T. M6. M7 metta; omitted by M8.
26 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
27 S. -bhariyāya; M. Ph. mettā bha-; M8 bhariyo; T. M6. M7 bhariyāya.
28 M. Ph. kodhekā dasā; M8 kodhekārasā.
29 omitted by S.

[page 099]
LXI. 1-2 Mahā-Vagga. 99
LXI.
1. Hirottappe bhikkhave asati hirottappavipannassa hatu-
paniso hoti indriyasaṃvaro, indriyasaṃvare asati indriya-
saṃvaravipannassa hatupanisaṃ hoti sīlaṃ, sīle asati
sīlavipannassa hatupaniso hoti sammāsamādhi1, sammā-
samādhimhi2 asati sammāsamādhivipannassa hatupanisaṃ
hoti yathābhūtañāṇadassanaṃ, yathābhūtañāṇadassane asati
yathābhūtañāṇadassanavipannassa hatupaniso hoti nibbidā-
virāgo, nibbidāvirāge asati nibbidāvirāgavipannassa hatu-
panisaṃ hoti vimuttiñāṇadassanaṃ. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave
rukkho sākhāpalāsavipanno, tassa papaṭikā3 pi4 na5 pāri-
pūriṃ gacchati, taco pi pheggu pi sāro pi na pāripūriṃ
gacchati, evam eva kho bhikkhave hirottappe asati hirot-
tappavipannassa hatupaniso hoti . . . pe6 . . . vimuttiñāṇa-
dassanaṃ.
2. Hirottappe bhikkhave sati hirottappasampannassa upa-
nisasampanno7 hoti indriyasaṃvaro, indriyasaṃvare sati
indriyasaṃvarasampannassa upanisasampannaṃ hoti sīlaṃ,
sīle sati sīlasampannassa upanisasampanno hoti sammā-
samādhi, sammāsamādhimhi2 sati sammāsamādhisampan-
nassa upanisasampannaṃ hoti yathābhūtañāṇadassanaṃ,
yathābhūtañāṇadassane sati yathābhūtañāṇadassanasampan-
nassa upanisasampanno hoti nibbidāvirāgo, nibbidāvirāge
sati nibbidāvirāgasampannassa upanisasampannaṃ hoti
vimuttiñāṇadassanaṃ. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rukkho sākhā-
palāsasampanno, tassa papaṭikā8 pi pāripūriṃ gacchati,
taco pi pheggu pi sāro pi pāripūriṃ gacchati, evam eva
kho bhikkhave hirottappe sati hirottappasampannassa upa-
nisasampanno hoti . . . pe9 . . . vimuttiñāṇadassanan ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 samādhi alone throughout.
2 M. M8. S. -dhismiṃ.
3 S. pappa-
4 omitted by M8. T. M7.
5 S. puts na before gacchati.
6 S. indriyasaṃvaro | pe; M. Ph. M8 give it in full.
7 Ph. upanisā- throughout.
8 M8 papattiko.
9 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; S. indriyasaṃvaro | pe; T. M6. M7
indriyasaṃvaro, indriyasaṃvare sati indriyasaṃvarasampannassa
upanisasampannaṃ hoti vimuttiñāṇadassanan ti.

[page 100]
100 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXII. 1-3
LXII.
1. Evaṃ1 me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ
viharati Ambapālivane. Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āman-
tesi:-- Bhikkhavo ti. Bhadante2 ti te bhikkhū Bhagavato
paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Aniccā bhikkhave saṅkhārā, adhuvā bhikkhave saṅ-
khārā, anassāsikā bhikkhave saṅkhārā, yāvañ c'; idaṃ bhik-
khave alam eva sabbasaṅkhāresu nibbindituṃ alaṃ3
virajjituṃ3 alaṃ vimuccituṃ. Sineru bhikkhave pabbata-
rājā caturāsītiyojanasahassāni āyāmena4 caturāsītiyojana-
sahassāni4 vitthārena caturāsītiyojanasahassāni mahāsa-
mudde ajjhogāḷho caturāsītiyojanasahassāni mahāsamuddā5
accuggato. Hoti6 kho6 so bhikkhave samayo, yaṃ7 bahūni6
vassāni6 bahūni vassasatāni bahūni6 vassasahassāni6 bahūni
vassasatasahassāni devo na vassati, deve kho pana bhik-
khave avassante ye keci 'me bījagāmabhūtagāma8-
osadhitiṇavanappatayo9, te ussussanti10 vissussanti11 na
bhavanti. Evaṃ aniccā12 bhikkhave saṅkhārā, evaṃ adhuvā
bhikkhave saṅkhārā13, evaṃ anassāsikā bhikkhave saṅkhārā,
yāvañ c'; idaṃ bhikkhave alam eva sabbasaṅkhāresu nibbin-
dituṃ alaṃ virajjituṃ alaṃ vimuccituṃ. Hoti kho14 so
bhikkhave samayo, yaṃ kadāci karahaci dīghassa addhuno
accayena dutiyo suriyo pātubhavati.
3. Dutiyassa bhikkhave suriyassa pātubhāvā yā kāci15
kunnadiyo kussubbhā16, tā ussussanti vissussanti17 na

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. S.
2 M. Ph. M8 bhaddante.
3 omitted by M6.
4 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
5 M8. T. M7 -do.
6 omitted by M8; M7 omits kho.
7 M. Ph. continue: kadāci karahaci dīghassa addhuno accayena bahūni.
8 M6. M7 -bhūtagāmā; M. Ph. M8. T. -gāmābhūtagāmā.
9 M6 -vanassapatayo; T. -vanassatayo; S. osatha-
10 M. T. ussusanti.
11 T. vissusanti; omitted by M8.
12 T. inserts na.
13 M. la; Ph. pa || vimuccituṃ.
14 omitted by T. M6. M7.
15 T. M6. M7 tā.
16 M. kusumbhā; Ph. sumbhā; M8 kumā; S. kussobbhā, and it adds sabbā.
17 T. visuss-

[page 101]
LXII. 4-6 Mahā-Vagga. 101
bhavanti. Evaṃ aniccā bhikkhave saṅkhārā . . . pe1 . . .
alaṃ vimuccituṃ. Hoti kho2 so bhikkhave samayo, yaṃ
kadāci karahaci dīghassa addhuno accayena tatiyo suriyo
pātubhavati.
4. Tatiyassa bhikkhave suriyassa pātubhāvā yā kāci3
mahānadiyo, seyyathīdaṃ Gaṅgā Yamunā Aciravatī
Sarabhū Mahī4, tā5 ussussanti6 vissussanti7 na bhavanti.
Evaṃ aniccā bhikkhave saṅkhārā . . .8 alaṃ vimuccituṃ.
Hoti kho2 so bhikkhave samayo, yaṃ kadāci karahaci
dīghassa addhuno accayena catuttho suriyo pātubhavati.
5. Catutthassa bhikkhave suriyassa pātubhāvā9 ye te
mahāsarā, yato imā mahānadiyo sambhavanti10, seyyathī-
daṃ11 Anotattā Sīhapapātā Rathakārā Kaṇṇamuṇḍā Kuṇālā
Chaddantā Mandākini, tā12 ussussanti13 vissussanti14 na
bhavanti. Evaṃ aniccā bhikkhave saṅkhārā . . .8 alaṃ
vimuccituṃ. Hoti kho15 so bhikkhave samayo, yaṃ kadāci
karahaci dīghassa addhuno accayena pañcamo suriyo
pātubhavati.
6. Pañcamassa bhikkhave suriyassa pātubhāvā yojana-
satikāni pi mahāsamudde udakāni ogacchanti, dviyojana-
satikāni pi mahāsamudde16 udakāni16 ogacchanti16, tiyoja-
nasatikāni pi mahāsamudde17 udakāni17 ogacchanti17 . . .
pe18 . . . sattayojanasatikāni pi mahāsamudde udakāni
ogacchanti; sattatālam19 pi mahāsamudde udakaṃ saṇṭhāti,
chatālam pi pañcatālam pi catutālam pi titālam pi dvitālam

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by S.; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
2 omitted by T. M6. M7.
3 S. tā.
4 M. M8 Mahiyo; S. adds sabbā.
5 omitted by M8; T. taṃ.
6 M8 sissanti.
7 M8 sussanti.
8 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
9 T. -vāya.
10 M. Ph. M8 pavattanti.
11 T. M6. M7. S. have the names of the rivers, viz. Gaṅgā
and so on, instead of those of the lakes.
12 M. yā tā; M8 oddly bhāva; S. sabbe te.
13 M8 susanti.
14 omitted by M8.
15 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
16 omitted by S.
17 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
18 M. Ph. M8. S. continue: catu- pi pañca- pi cha- pi.
19 M8 -kālam throughout.

[page 102]
102 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXII. 7
pi tālamattam pi mahāsamudde udakaṃ saṇṭhāti; satta-
porisam1 pi mahāsamudde udakaṃ saṇṭhāti, chaporisam
pi pañcaporisam pi catuporisam pi tiporisam pi dviporisam
pi porisamattam2 pi aḍḍhaporisam3 pi3 kaṭimattam3 pi3
jānukamattam4 pi gopphakamattam pi mahāsamudde udakaṃ
saṇṭhāti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave saradasamaye thulla-
phusitake5 deve vassante tattha tattha gopadesu6 udakāni
ṭhitāni honti, evam eva kho bhikkhave tattha tattha
gopadamattāni7 mahāsamudde udakāni ṭhitāni honti.
Pañcamassa bhikkhave suriyassa pātubhāvā aṅgulipabba-
mattam8 pi mahāsamudde udakaṃ na hoti. Evaṃ aniccā
bhikkhave saṅkhārā . . .9 alaṃ vimuccituṃ. Hoti kho10
so bhikkhave samayo, yaṃ kadāci karahaci dīghassa ad-
dhuno accayena chaṭṭho suriyo pātubhavati.
7. Chaṭṭhassa bhikkhave suriyassa pātubhāvā ayañ ca
mahāpaṭhavī Sineru ca11 pabbatarājā dhūpāyanti12 sandhū-
pāyanti13 sampadhūpāyanti14. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave kum-
bhakārapāko ālimpito15 paṭhamaṃ16 dhūpeti17 sandhūpeti18
sampadhūpeti19, evam eva kho bhikkhave chaṭṭhassa suri-
yassa pātubhāvā ayañ ca mahāpaṭhavī Sineru ca pabba-
tarājā dhūpāyanti20 sandhūpāyanti13 sampadhūpāyanti14.
Evaṃ aniccā bhikkhave saṅkhārā . . .21 alaṃ vimuccituṃ.
Hoti kho10 so bhikkhave samayo, yaṃ kadāci karahaci
dīghassa addhuno accayena sattamo suriyo pātubhavati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -porisamattam.
2 Ph. T. M6. M7 porisam.
3 omitted by M8.
4 M. Ph. M8 jaṇṇuka-; S. jannukā-
5 M8 phulla-
6 M. Ph. M8 goppakapadesesu.
7 M. Ph. M8 goppaka-
8 T. M6. M7 -pabbatena mattaṃ.
9 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
10 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
11 omitted by T. M6. M7.
12 M. dhūmā-; Ph. M8 dhumā-
13 M. Ph. M8 saṃdhumā-
14 M. Ph. M8 -dhumā-
15 M. M8 ālepito; Ph. ālopito.
16 omitted by S.; T. M7 paṭhamaṃ twice.
17 M. dhūmeti; Ph. dhumeti; M8 dhummeti.
18 M. Ph. M8 saṃdhumeti.
19 M. Ph. M. dhumeti.
20 M. Ph. M8 dhumā-
21 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.

[page 103]
LXII. 8-9 Mahā-Vagga. 103
8. Sattamassa bhikkhave suriyassa pātubhāvā ayañ ca
mahāpaṭhavī1 Sineru ca2 pabbatarājā ādippanti3 pajjalanti
ekajālā4 bhavanti; imissā ca bhikkhave mahāpaṭhaviyā
Sinerussa ca pabbatarājassa jhāyamānānaṃ dayhamānānaṃ5
acci6 vātena khittā yāva Brahmalokā pi gacchati7, Sinerussa
ca8 bhikkhave pabbatarājassa jhāyamānassa dayhamānassa2
vinassamānassa9 mahatā tejokhandhena abhibhūtassa yo-
janasatikāni pi kūṭāni palujjanti, dviyojanasatikāni pi . . .10
tiyojanasatikāni pi . . .10 catuyojanasatikāni pi . . .10 pañca-
yojanasatikāni pi kūṭāni palujjanti; imissā ca bhikkhave
mahāpaṭhaviyā Sinerussa ca pabbatarājassa jhāyamānānaṃ
dayhamānānaṃ11 n'; eva chārikā paññāyati na masi12.
Seyyathā pi bhikkhave sappissa vā telassa vā jhāyamānassa13
dayhamānassa n'; eva chārikā paññāyati na masi14, evam
eva kho bhikkhave imissā ca mahāpaṭhaviyā Sinerussa ca2
pabbatarājassa jhāyamānānaṃ dayhamānānaṃ11 n'; eva
chārikā paññāyati na masi15. Evaṃ aniccā bhikkhave
saṅkhārā, evaṃ adhuvā bhikkhave saṅkhārā, evaṃ anassā-
sikā bhikkhave saṅkhārā, yāvañ c'; idaṃ bhikkhave alam
eva sabbasaṅkhāresu nibbindituṃ alaṃ virajjituṃ alaṃ
vimuccituṃ. Tatra bhikkhave ko mantā ko saddhātā16
‘ayañ ca paṭhavī Sineru ca17 pabbatarājā dayhissanti
vinassissanti18 na bhavissantī'; ti19 aññatra diṭṭhapadehi?
9. Bhūtapubbaṃ bhikkhave Sunetto nāma satthā ahosi
titthakaro kāmesu vītarāgo. Sunettassa kho pana bhik-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 insert ca.
2 omitted by M8.
3 M. Ph. ādittanti; M8 ādisanti.
4 M6 -jāli; M7 -jalī; T. -pāli.
5 M8 deyha-; T. dhaya- for ḍayh-
6 M. M8 acchi; T. M6. M7 aggi.
7 T. M6. M7 gacchanti.
8 omitted by Ph. S.
9 T. vinayasamā-
10 T. M6. M7 kūṭāni pal-
11 M8 deyh-
12 M. Ph. maṃsi throughout; M8 maṃ.
13 M8 -nassa vā n'; eva ch-
14 M8 is here broken off; M7 manasi.
15 M8 maṃsi; M6 omits na masi; M7 manasi.
16 M. Ph. sandhātā; M8 saddhāratā.
17 omitted by T. M7.
18 M8 vinassanti.
19 omitted by M. Ph. M8.

[page 104]
104 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXII. 10
khave satthuno anekāni sāvakasatāni ahesuṃ. Sunetto1
satthā sāvakānaṃ Brahmalokasahavyatāya dhammaṃ de-
sesi2. Ye kho pana bhikkhave Sunettassa satthuno Brah-
malokasahavyatāya3 dhammaṃ desentassa sabbena sabbaṃ
sāsanaṃ ājāniṃsu4, te kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā sugatiṃ
Brahmalokaṃ upapajjiṃsu5. Ye na6 sabbena sabbaṃ sā-
sanaṃ ājāniṃsu7, te kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā app
ekacce Paranimmitavasavattīnaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ
upapajjiṃsu5, app ekacce Nimmānaratīnaṃ devānaṃ sahav-
yataṃ upapajjiṃsu5, app ekacce Tusitānaṃ8 devānaṃ
sahavyataṃ upapajjiṃsu5, app ekacce Yāmānaṃ devānaṃ
sahavyataṃ upapajjiṃsu5, app ekacce Tāvatiṃsānaṃ devā-
naṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjiṃsu5, app ekacce Cātummahārā-
jikānaṃ9 devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjiṃsu5, app ekacce
khattiyamahāsālānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjiṃsu5, app ekacce
brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjiṃsu5, app ekacce
gahapatimahāsālānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjiṃsu5.
10. Atha kho bhikkhave Sunettassa satthuno etad ahosi
‘na kho pan'10 etaṃ10 naṭirūpaṃ, yo 'haṃ11 sāvakānaṃ
samasamagatiyo12 assaṃ abhisamparāyaṃ13, yan nūnāhaṃ
uttariṃ14 mettaṃ15 bhāveyyan'; ti. Atha kho bhikkhave
Sunetto satthā satta vassāni mettacittaṃ16 bhāvesi, satta17
vassāni mettacittaṃ16 bhāvetvā satta saṃvaṭṭavivaṭṭakappe
na yimaṃ lokaṃ punar18 āgamāsi18, saṃvaṭṭamāne19 sudaṃ19

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 insert bhikkhave.
2 T. M6. M7. S. -ti.
3 T. M6. M7 -lokassa sah-
4 M. T. M6 ajā-
5 T. M6. M7 uppa-
6 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
7 Ph. na jā-; M8. T. M6 ajā-
8 M. Ph. M8 Tussi-
9 M. Ph. cātumahā-; M8 catumahā-
10 M. Ph. M8. S. me taṃ.
11 M. Ph. so 'haṃ; M8 so taṃ.
12 M8 samatikkamāya.
13 M8 -parāya.
14 M. Ph. M8. S. uttari.
15 all MSS. except S. have maggaṃ.
16 T. M7 mettaṃ ci-
17 M. Ph. M8 continue: saṃvaṭṭavivaṭṭakappe na yimaṃ and so on.
18 M. Ph. S. punāgamāsi (M. -siṃ).
19 M8 -māsu; T. M6. M7 -mānassudaṃ.

[page 105]
LXII. 11 Mahā-Vagga. 105
bhikkhave loke Ābhassarupago1 hoti2, vivaṭṭamāne loke
suññaṃ Brahmavimānaṃ upapajjati3. Tatra sudaṃ bhik-
khave Brahmā hoti Mahābrahmā abhibhū anabhibhūto
aññadatthudaso vasavattī, chattiṃsakkhattuṃ4 kho pana
bhikkhave Sakko ahosi devānam indo, anekasatakkhattuṃ5
rājā ahosi Cakkavattī dhammiko dhammarājā6 cāturanto7
vijitāvī janapadatthāvariyappatto sattaratanasamannāgato.
Paro sahassaṃ kho pan'; assa puttā ahesuṃ sūrā vīraṅga-
rūpā parasenappamaddanā. So imaṃ paṭhaviṃ sāgara-
pariyantaṃ adaṇḍena asatthena dhammena abhivijiya8
ajjhāvasi9. So hi nāma bhikkhave Sunetto satthā evaṃ-
dīghāyuko samāno evaṃciraṭṭhiko aparimutto ahosi jātiyā
jarāya10 maraṇena sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi
upāyāsehi, aparimutto dukkhasmā ti vadāmi. Taṃ kissa
hetu? Catunnaṃ dhammānaṃ ananubodhā appaṭivedhā.
Katamesaṃ catunnaṃ?
11. Ariyassa bhikkhave11 sīlassa ananubodhā appaṭivedhā,
ariyassa12 samādhissa ananubodhā13 appaṭivedhā13, ariyāya
paññāya ananubodhā appaṭivedhā, ariyāya vimuttiyā ana-
nubodhā appaṭivedhā. Tayidaṃ14 bhikkhave ariyaṃ sīlaṃ
anubuddhaṃ paṭividdhaṃ, ariyo samādhi anubuddho15
paṭividdho, ariyā paññā anubuddhā16 paṭividdhā, ariyā
vimutti anubuddhā16 patividdhā. Ucchinnā bhavataṇhā,
khīṇā bhavanetti, natthi dāni punabbhavo ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. -rūpago; M7 abhassarū-; M8 abhasirū-; T. -rupigo.
2 M8 hotī ti.
3 T. M6. M7 uppa-
4 M. M8 sattakkhattuṃ.
5 M8. M7 -satta-; T. M6 anekasakkh-
6 T. adds ahosi; M7 adds vā āsi.
7 M8 catur-
8 M8 -jaya.
9 M. -siṃ.
10 M8. M6. M7 jarā.
11 omitted by T. S.
12 M8 omits this sentence.
13 omitted by T. M6. M7.
14 M8 na yidaṃ.
15 M. Ph. M8 -bodho.
16 M. Ph. M8 -bodhā.

[page 106]
106 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIII. 1-3
Idam avoca Bhagavā, idaṃ vatvā1 Sugato athāparaṃ
etad avoca Satthā:
Sīlaṃ samādhi paññā ca vimutti ca anuttarā,
anubuddhā ime dhammā Gotamena2 yasassinā3.
Iti buddho abhiññāya dhammam akkhāsi bhikkhunaṃ4
dukkhass'; antakaro Satthā cakkhumā parinibbuto ti.
LXIII.
1. Yato kho bhikkhave rañño paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ
sattahi nagaraparikkhārehi suparikkhittaṃ5 hoti catunnañ
ca āhārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī:
idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave rañño paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ
akaraṇīyaṃ bāhirehi paccatthikehi paccāmittehi. Kata-
mehi sattahi nagaraparikkhārehi suparikkhittaṃ6 hoti?
2. Idha bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare esikā hoti
gambhīranemā sunikhātā acalā asampavedhi7. Iminā
paṭhamena nagaraparikkhārena suparikkhittaṃ8 hoti rañño
paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā9 bāhirānaṃ9
paṭighātāya.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
parikhā10 hoti gambhīrā c'; eva vitthatā ca. Iminā duti-
yena nagaraparikkhārena suparikkhittaṃ11 hoti rañño
paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ
paṭighātāya.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 add ca; S. vatvāna.
2 M8 -massa.
3 M8 -no.
4 M. bhikkhūnaṃ.
5 T. M6 surakkhitaṃ; M7 suparikkhataṃ; S.
suparikkhataṃ throughout.
6 T. suparikkhitaṃ; M6 surakkhitaṃ; M. suparikkhataṃ.
7 T. asampadhi.
8 M6 suparikkhataṃ.
9 omitted by M8.
10 M. Ph. M8. S. parikkhā; T. parikkhākhatā; M6 -kkhatā;
M7 parikhākhatā.
11 T. -parikkhitaṃ; M6 M7 -parikhataṃ.

[page 107]
LXIII. 4-8 Mahā-Vagga. 107
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare1
anupariyāyapatho2 hoti ucco c'; eva vitthato ca. Iminā
tatiyena nagaraparikkhārena suparikkhittaṃ3 hoti rañño
paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ
paṭighātāya.
5. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahuṃ4 āvudhaṃ sanniciṭaṃ hoti salākañ5 c'; eva jevanīyañ6
ca. Iminā catutthena nagaraparikkhārena suparikkhittaṃ3
hoti rañño paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā
bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya.
6. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahu7 balakāyo paṭivasati, seyyathīdaṃ hatthārohā assārohā
rathikā dhanuggahā celakā8 calakā piṇḍadāyikā9 uggā
rājaputtā pakkhandino10 mahānāgā sūrā11 cammayodhino
dāsakaputtā12. Iminā pañcamena nagaraparikkhārena
suparikkhittaṃ3 hoti rañño paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ abbhan-
tarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya.
7. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
dovāriko hoti paṇḍito vyatto medhāvī aññātānaṃ nivāretā
ñātānaṃ pavesetā. Iminā chaṭṭhena nagaraparikkhārena
suparikkhittaṃ13 hoti rañño paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ abbhan-
tarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya.
8. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
pākāro hoti ucco c'; eva vitthato ca vāsanalepanasampanno
ca14. Iminā sattamena nagaraparikkhārena suparikkhittaṃ3
hoti rañño paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā
bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M7 continues: bahuṃ āvudhaṃ, as further on.
2 T. -yāyatho; Ph. -yāyapato; M8 -parikkhayāyapayo.
3 T. -kkhitaṃ; M6 -kkhataṃ and -kkhitaṃ.
4 M. Ph. M8 bahu.
5 T. -kā; M6 -kaniyaṃ.
6 M. S. -nikañ; Ph. vedhanikaṃ; M8 jeganikaṃ; T. pevanīyañ.
7 T. bahula.
8 Ph. cevakā; T. velakā.
9 Ph. M8. S. -dāyakā.
10 M8 -tino.
11 S. adds papphālikā.
12 M. Ph. dāsika-
13 T. M7 -kkhataṃ; M6 -kkhitaṃ.
14 omitted by T. M6. M7.

[page 108]
108 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIII. 9-12
Imehi sattahi nagaraparikkhārehi suparikkhittaṃ1 hoti.
Katamesaṃ catunnaṃ āhārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akiccha-
lābhī akasiralābhī2?
9. Idha bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare bahuṃ3
tiṇakaṭṭhodakaṃ4 sannicitaṃ hoti abbhantarānaṃ ratiyā5
aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya.
10. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahuṃ3 sāliyavakaṃ sannicitaṃ hoti abbhantarānaṃ ratiyā
aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya.
11. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahuṃ6 tilamuggamāsāparaṇṇaṃ7 sannicitaṃ hoti abbhan-
tarānaṃ ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya bāhirānaṃ
paṭighātāya.
12. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahuṃ8 bhesajjaṃ sannicitaṃ hoti, seyyathīdaṃ sappi
navanītaṃ telaṃ madhu phāṇitaṃ loṇaṃ, abbhantarānaṃ
ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya.
Imesaṃ9 catunnaṃ āhārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akiccha-
lābhī2 akasiralābhī.
Yato kho bhikkhave rañño paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ10
imehi11 sattahi nagaraparikkhārehi suparikkhittaṃ12 hoti
imesañ11 ca13 catunnaṃ14 āhārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti
akicchalābhī akasiralābhī: idaṃ vuccati15 bhikkhave rañño
paccantimaṃ nagaraṃ akaraṇīyaṃ bāhirehi paccatthikehi
paccāmittehi. Evam eva kho bhikkhave yato ariyasāvako
sattahi saddhammehi16 samannāgato hoti catunnañ ca17

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -kkhataṃ; M6 M7 -kkhitaṃ.
2 M8 adds hoti.
3 M. Ph. M8 bahu.
4 T. tina (sic) kaṭṭho hoti dakaṃ.
5 T. rathiyā.
6 M. M8. T. M7 bahu; Ph. bahū.
7 M8 -mogga-; T. M7 tilamāsamuggāparaṇṇaṃ; M6 -muggāpannaṃ.
8 M. M8 bahu.
9 M. Ph. M8 insert kho bhikkhave.
10 M. Ph. M8 continue: akaranīyaṃ bāhirehi, as further on.
11 omitted by S.
12 T. M6. M7 -kkhataṃ.
13 omitted by T. M6. M7. S.
14 S. -nañ ca.
15 T. uccati.
16 M6. M7 dhammehi; T. yato kho hi.
17 omitted by T.

[page 109]
LXIII. 13-15 Mahā-Vagga. 109
jhānānaṃ abhicetasikānaṃ1 diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ
nikāmalābhī hoti2 akicchalābhī akasiralābhī: ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave ariyasāvako akaraṇīyo Mārassa akaraṇīyo3 pāpi-
mato. Katamehi sattahi saddhammehi samannāgato hoti3?
13. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
esikā hoti gambhīranemā4 sunikhātā acalā asampavedhi
abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya, evam eva
kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako saddho hoti, saddhati Tathāga-
tassa bodhiṃ ‘iti pi so Bhagavā5 arahaṃ sammāsambuddho
vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro purisadam-
masārathi Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho Bhagavā'; ti.
Saddhāsiko6 bhikkhave ariyasāvako akusalaṃ pajahati,
kusalaṃ bhāveti; sāvajjaṃ pajahati, anavajjaṃ bhāveti;
suddhaṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Iminā paṭhamena saddham-
mena samannāgato hoti.
14. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
parikhā hoti gambhīrā c'; eva vitthatā ca abbhantarānaṃ
guttiyā bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya, evam eva kho bhikkhave
ariyasāvako hirimā hoti, hiriyati7 kāyaduccaritena vacī-
duccaritena manoduccaritena, hiriyati pāpakānaṃ akusa-
lānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā. Hiriparikho8 bhikkhave
ariyasāvako akusalaṃ pajahati, kusalaṃ bhāveti; sāvajjaṃ
pajahati, anavajjaṃ bhāveti; suddhaṃ attānaṃ pariharati.
Iminā dutiyena saddhammena samannāgato hoti9.
15. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
anupariyāyapatho hoti ucco c'; eva vitthato ca abbhanta-
rānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya, evam eva kho
bhikkhave ariyasāvako ottappī hoti, ottappati kāyaduccari-
tena vacīduccaritena manoduccaritena, ottappati pāpakānaṃ
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā. Ottappapariyāya-
patho10 bhikkhave ariyasāvako akusalaṃ pajahati, kusalaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. ābhi-
2 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
3 omitted by M6.
4 T. -nevā; M. Ph. M8 -nemi.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; M8 gha; S. pe, then buddho.
6 M. Ph. M8 saddho ca kho; T. saddho; M6. M7 saddhehi kho.
7 omitted by T.
8 M. Ph. M8 hirimā kho.
9 omitted by M8.
10 M8 -sato; M. Ph. ottappī kho.

[page 110]
110 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIII. 16-18
bhāveti; sāvajjaṃ pajahati, anavajjaṃ bhāveti; suddhaṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Iminā tatiyena saddhammena saman-
nāgato hoti.
16. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahuṃ1 āvudhaṃ sannicitaṃ hoti salākañ c'; eva jevanīyañ2
ca abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya, evam eva
kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako bahussuto hoti3 sutadharo
sutasannicayo, ye te dhammā ādikalyāṇā majjhe kalyāṇā
pariyosānakalyāṇā sātthaṃ savyañjanaṃ kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ abhivadanti, tathārūpāssa
dhammā bahussutā honti dhatā vacasā paricitā manasānu-
pekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā. Sutāvudho4 bhikkhave
ariyasāvako akusalaṃ pajahati, kusalaṃ bhāveti; sāvajjaṃ
pajahati, anavajjaṃ bhāveti; suddhaṃ attānaṃ pariharati.
Iminā catutthena saddhammena samannāgato hoti.
17. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahu balakāyo paṭivasati, seyyathīdaṃ hatthārohā assārohā5
rathikā dhanuggahā celakā calakā piṇḍadāyikā6 uggā rāja-
puttā pakkhandino7 mahānāgā sūrā8 cammayodhino dāsa-
kaputtā9 abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya,
evam eva kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako āraddhaviriyo viharati
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya, kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ
upasampadāya, thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro
kusalesu dhammesu. Viriyabalakāyo10 bhikkhave ariyasā-
vako akusalaṃ pajahati, kusalaṃ bhāveti; sāvajjaṃ pajahati,
anavajjaṃ bhāveti; suddhaṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Iminā
pañcamena saddhammena samannāgato hoti.
18. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
dovāriko hoti paṇḍito vyatto medhāvī aññātānaṃ nivāretā
ñātānaṃ pavesetā11 abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 bahu.
2 M. M8. S. jevanikañ; Ph. vedanikañ.
3 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; S. pe, then diṭṭhiyā.
4 all MSS. exc. S. have sutavā; M. Ph. M8 add kho.
5 omitted by T.
6 S. -dāyakā.
7 M8 -tino.
8 S. adds papphālikā.
9 Ph. dāsika-
10 T. M6. M7 viriyabalo.
11 T. sahavesetā.

[page 111]
LXIII. 19-21 Mahā-Vagga. 111
paṭighātāya, evam eva kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako satimā
hoti paramena satinepakkena samannāgato cirakatam pi
cirabhāsitam pi saritā anussaritā1. Satidovāriko2 bhik-
khave ariyasāvako akusalaṃ pajahati, kusalaṃ bhāveti;
sāvajjaṃ pajahati, anavajjaṃ bhāveti; suddhaṃ attānaṃ
pariharati. Iminā chaṭṭhena saddhammena samannāgato
hoti.
19. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
pākāro3 hoti ucco c'; eva vitthato ca vāsanalepanasampanno4
ca abbhantarānaṃ guttiyā bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya, evam
eva kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako paññavā hoti, udayattha-
gāminiyā paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya
sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Paññāvāsanalepanasampan-
no5 bhikkhave ariyasāvako akusalaṃ pajahati, kusalaṃ
bhāveti; sāvajjaṃ pajahati, anavajjaṃ bhāveti; suddhaṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Iminā sattamena saddhammena
samannāgato hoti.
Imehi sattahi saddhammehi samannāgato hoti. Kata-
mesaṃ catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ abhicetasikānaṃ6 diṭṭhadhamma-
sukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī7 akasira-
lābhī?
20. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahuṃ8 tiṇakaṭṭhodakaṃ sannicitaṃ hoti abbhantarānaṃ
ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya,
evam eva kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako vivicc'; eva kāmehi9
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ
pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ10 jhānaṃ10 upasampajja viharati
attano ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya okkamanāya
nibbānassa.
21. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 anusa-
2 M6 dovāriko.
3 T. pānākāro.
4 M8 vāpana-
5 M8 paññāyavapanalepana-
6 S. ābhi-
7 M8. T. add hoti.
8 M. Ph. M8. T. M7 bahu.
9 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; S. pe, then paṭhamaṃ jh-
10 T. M6. M7 -majjh-, and so also in the other cases.

[page 112]
112 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIII. 22-23
bahuṃ1 sāliyavakaṃ sannicitaṃ hoti abbhantarānaṃ ratiyā
aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya2 bāhirānaṃ paṭighātāya, evam
eva kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā3
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ
avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati attano ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya
okkamanāya nibbānassa.
22. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahuṃ4 tilamuggamāsāparaṇṇaṃ5 sannicitaṃ hoti abbhanta-
rānaṃ ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya bāhirānaṃ paṭi-
ghātāya, evam eva kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako pītiyā ca
virāgā3 upekhako ca viharati sato sampajāno sukhañ ca
kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti yan taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti upekhako
satimā sukhavihārī ti tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
attano ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya okkamanāya
nibbānassa.
23. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rañño paccantime nagare
bahuṃ6 bhesajjaṃ sannicitaṃ hoti, seyyathīdaṃ sappi
navanītaṃ telaṃ madhu phāṇitaṃ7 loṇaṃ, abbhantarānaṃ
ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya8 bāhirānaṃ9 paṭighātāya,
evam eva kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako sukhassa ca pahānā10
dukkhassa ca pahānā pubb'; eva somanassadomanassānaṃ
atthaṅgamā adukkhamasukhaṃ upekhāsatipārisuddhiṃ11
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati attano ratiyā
aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya okkamanāya nibbānassa.
Imesaṃ catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ abhicetasikānaṃ12 diṭṭha-
dhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī
akasiralābhī13.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 bahu; M7 bahuṃ.
2 omitted by M8.
3 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; S. pe, then dutiyaṃ (tatiyaṃ) jh-
4 M. Ph. M8. M7 bahu.
5 M8 -mogga-; T. M6 tilamāsamuggā-
6 M. Ph. T. bahu; M8 bahū.
7 T. M6. M7 write always pphā-
8 T. -rānaṃ.
9 omitted by T.
10 S. pe, then catutthaṃ.
11 M. Ph. -suddhaṃ.
12 S. ābhi-
13 M. Ph. M8 continue: Ayaṃ vuccati and so on.

[page 113]
LXIV. 1-4 Mahā-Vagga. 113
Yato kho bhikkhave ariyasāvako imehi sattahi saddham-
mehi1 samannāgato hoti imesañ ca2 catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
abhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāma-
lābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī: ayaṃ vuccati bhik-
khave ariyasāvako akaraṇīyo Mārassa akaraṇīyo pāpimato ti.
LXIV.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
āhuneyyo hoti . . . pe3 . . . anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassa. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu dhammaññū ca hoti atthaññū
ca2 attaññū4 ca4 mattaññū ca kālaññū ca parisaññū ca
puggalaparoparaññū5 ca. Kathañ ca bhikkhave bhikkhu
dhammaññū hoti?
3. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu dhammaṃ jānāti6: suttaṃ
geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ gāthaṃ udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ
abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. No ce bhikkhave bhikkhu
dhammaṃ jāneyya: suttaṃ geyyaṃ7 . . .8abbhutadhammaṃ9
vedallaṃ, na yidha dhammaññū ti vucceyya; yasmā ca kho
bhikkhave bhikkhu dhammaṃ jānāti: suttaṃ geyyaṃ7 . . .8
abbhutadhammaṃ7 vedallaṃ, tasmā10 dhammaññū ti11
vuccati. Iti dhammaññū. Atthaññū ca kathaṃ hoti?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu tassa tass'; eva bhāsitassa
atthaṃ jānāti ‘ayaṃ imassa bhāsitassa attho, ayaṃ imassa
bhāsitassa attho'; ti. No ce bhikkhave bhikkhu tassa tass'
eva bhāsitassa atthaṃ jāneyya ‘ayaṃ imassa bhāsitassa
attho, ayaṃ imassa bhāsitassa attho'; ti, na yidha atthaññū
ti vucceyya; yasmā ca kho bhikkhave bhikkhu tassa tass'
eva bhāsitassa atthaṃ jānāti ‘ayaṃ imassa bhāsitassa attho,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. dhammehi.
2 omitted by T.
3 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
4 omitted by T. M6.
5 Ph. -pariyaññu; M8 -pariyañ; T. M6. M7 -varaññu.
6 T. M6 add taṃ.
7 omitted by S.
8 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
9 omitted by M8. S.
10 T. M6. M7 insert bhikkhu.
11 T. ca; omitted by M7.

[page 114]
114 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIV. 5-8
ayaṃ imassa bhāsitassa attho'; ti, tasmā atthaññū ti vuccati.
Iti dhammaññū, atthaññū. Attaññū1 ca kathaṃ hoti?
5. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu attānaṃ jānāti ‘ettako 'mhi
saddhāya sīlena sutena cāgena paññāya paṭibhānenā2'; ti.
No ce bhikkhave bhikkhu attānaṃ jāneyya ‘ettako'; mhi
saddhāya sīlena sutena cāgena paññāya paṭibhānenā'; ti,
na yidha attaññū ti vucceyya; yasmā ca kho bhikkhave
bhikkhu attānaṃ jānāti ‘ettako'; mhi saddhāya sīlena sutena
cāgena paññāya paṭibhānenā'; ti, tasmā attaññū ti vuccati.
Iti dhammaññū, atthaññū3, attaññū4. Mattaññū ca kathaṃ
hoti?
6. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu mattaṃ jānāti cīvarapiṇḍa-
pātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ paṭigga-
haṇāya. No ce bhikkhave bhikkhu mattaṃ jāneyya cīvara-
piṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ pa-
ṭiggahaṇāya, na yidha mattaññū ti vucceyya; yasmā ca kho
bhikkhave bhikkhu mattaṃ jānāti cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsana-
gilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ paṭiggahaṇāya, tasmā
mattaññū ti vuccati. Iti dhammaññū, atthaññū3, attaññū1,
mattaññū. Kālaññū ca kathaṃ hoti?
7. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu kālaṃ jānāti ‘ayaṃ kālo
uddesassa, ayaṃ kālo paripucchāya, ayaṃ kālo yogassa.
ayaṃ kālo paṭisallānāyā5'; ti. No ce bhikkhave bhikkhu
kālaṃ jāneyya ‘ayaṃ kālo uddesassa, ayaṃ kālo pari-
pucchāya, ayaṃ kālo yogassa, ayaṃ kālo paṭisallānāyā'; ti,
na yidha kālaññū ti vucceyya; yasmā ca kho bhikkhave
bhikkhu kālaṃ jānāti ‘ayaṃ kālo uddesassa, ayaṃ kālo
paripucchāya, ayaṃ kālo yogassa, ayaṃ kālo paṭisallānāyā'
ti, tasmā kālaññū ti vuccati. Iti dhammaññū, atthaññū,
attaññū, mattaññū, kālaññū. Parisaññū ca kathaṃ hoti?
8. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu parisaṃ jānāti ‘ayaṃ khattiya-
parisā, ayaṃ brāhmaṇaparisā, ayaṃ gahapatiparisā, ayaṃ
samaṇaparisā; tattha evaṃ upasaṅkamitabbaṃ, evaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M6. M7.
2 S. paṭibhāṇenā throughout.
3 omitted by T.
4 M7 atth-; omitted by M6.
5 M. -sallānassā throughout; T. continues: tasmā kālaṃñū ti.
Iti and so on.

[page 115]
LXIV. 9 Mahā-Vagga. 115
ṭhātabbaṃ1, evaṃ nisīditabbaṃ, evaṃ bhāsitabbaṃ, evaṃ
tuṇhībhavitabban'; ti. No ce bhikkhave bhikkhu parisaṃ
jāneyya ‘ayaṃ khattiyaparisā2, ayaṃ brāhmaṇaparisā, ayaṃ
gahapatiparisā, ayaṃ samaṇaparisā; tattha evaṃ upa-
saṅkamitabbaṃ, evaṃ ṭhātabbaṃ, evaṃ nisīditabbaṃ, evaṃ
bhāsitabbaṃ, evaṃ tuṇhībhavitabban'; ti, na yidha parisaññū
ti vucceyya; yasmā ca kho bhikkhave bhikkhu parisaṃ
jānāti ‘ayaṃ khattiyaparisā3, ayaṃ brāhmaṇaparisā, ayaṃ
gahapatiparisā, ayaṃ samaṇaparisā; tattha evaṃ upa-
saṅkamitabbaṃ, evaṃ ṭhātabbaṃ, evaṃ nisīditabbaṃ, evaṃ
bhāsitabbaṃ, evaṃ tuṇhībhavitabban'; ti, tasmā parisaññū
ti vuccati. Iti dhammaññū, atthaññū, attaññū, mattaññū,
kālaññū, parisaññū. Puggalaparoparaññū4 ca kathaṃ hoti?
9. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhuno dvayena5 puggalā viditā
honti: dve puggalā, eko ariyānaṃ dassanakāmo6, eko
ariyānaṃ na7 dassanakāmo8. Yvāyaṃ puggalo ariyānaṃ
na dassanakāmo, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena9 gārayho. Yvāyaṃ
puggalo ariyānaṃ dassanakāmo, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena10
pāsaṃso. Dve puggalā ariyānaṃ dassanakāmā: eko11
saddhammaṃ sotukāmo, eko saddhammaṃ na sotukāmo12.
Yvāyaṃ puggalo saddhammaṃ na sotukāmo, evaṃ so ten'
aṅgena gārayho. Yvāyaṃ puggalo saddhammaṃ sotukāmo,
evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena pāsaṃso. Dve13 puggalā saddhammaṃ
sotukāmā: eko ohitasoto dhammaṃ suṇāti, eko anohitasoto
dhammaṃ suṇāti. Yvāyaṃ14 puggalo anohitasoto dhammaṃ
suṇāti, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena gārayho. Yvāyaṃ15 puggalo

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. add evaṃ kattabbaṃ.
2 M. la; Ph. M8 pa || evaṃ tuṇhi-; S. has some dots,
then evaṃ tuṇhī-
3 S. has some dots, then evaṃ tuṇhī-
4 Ph. -parisaññū; M8 -pariyaññū; T. M6. M7 -varaññu.
5 T. yena.
6 T. M7 adassana-; M8 dassanānaṃ kāmo; M6 adds hoti.
7 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
8 M8 dassanānaṃ kāmo.
9 T. tena; S. tena tena.
10 S. tena tena throughout.
11 M7 omits eko sa- sotu-
12 T. M7 continue: evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena.
13 omitted by T.
14 T. M7 yo 'yaṃ; M6 also yo 'yaṃ with one exception.
15 T. so 'yaṃ.

[page 116]
116 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIV.
ohitasoto dhammaṃ suṇāti, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena pāsaṃso.
Dve puggalā ohitasotā dhammaṃ suṇanti1: eko sutvā
dhammaṃ dhāreti, eko sutvā dhammaṃ na dhāreti.
Yvāyaṃ2 puggalo sutvā dhammaṃ na3 dhāreti, evaṃ so
ten'; aṅgena gārayho. Yvāyaṃ2 puggalo sutvā dhammaṃ
dhāreti, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena pāsaṃso. Dve puggalā sutvā
dhammaṃ dhārenti: eko dhatānaṃ4 dhammānaṃ atthaṃ5
upaparikkhati, eko dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthaṃ na6
upaparikkhati. Yvāyaṃ7 puggalo dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ
atthaṃ na upaparikkhati, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena gārayho.
Yvāyaṃ2 puggalo dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthaṃ upaparik-
khati, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena pāsaṃso. Dve puggalā dhatānaṃ
dhammānaṃ atthaṃ upaparikkhanti: eko attham aññāya
dhammam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno, eko8 na9
attham aññāya dhammam aññāya10 dhammānudhamma-
paṭipanno. Yvāyaṃ2 puggalo na9 attham aññāya dhammam
aññāya10 dhammānudhammapaṭipanno, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena
gārayho. Yvāyaṃ2 puggalo attham aññāya dhammam
aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena
pāsaṃso. Dve puggalā attham aññāya dhammam aññāya
dhammānudhammapaṭipannā: eko attahitāya paṭipanno no
parahitāya, eko attahitāya ca paṭipanno parahitāya ca11
Yvāyaṃ2 puggalo attahitāya paṭipanno, no12 parahitāya,
evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena gārayho. Yvāyaṃ puggalo attahitāya
ca paṭipanno parahitāya ca, evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena pāsaṃso.
Evaṃ kho6 bhikkhave bhikkhuno13 dvayena puggalā viditā
honti. Evaṃ kho14 bhikkhave bhikkhu puggalaparoparaññū15
hoti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. -tā.
2 T. M7 yo 'yaṃ; M6 also yo 'yaṃ with one exception.
3 M. Ph. put na before dhammaṃ.
4 M. Ph. M8 dhā- throughout.
5 T. M6. M7 insert na.
6 omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 T. so 'yaṃ.
8 T. omits all from eko to -paṭipanno.
9 omitted by M. Ph. M6.
10 M. Ph. insert na.
11 omitted by M8.
12 omitted by M6.
13 Ph. S. -nā.
14 omitted by M.
15 Ph. M8 -pariyaññu; T. M6. M7 -varaññū.

[page 117]
LXV. 1 Mahā-Vagga. 117
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti1 . . . pe2 . . . anuttaraṃ puñña-
kkhettaṃ lokassā ti.
LXV.
1. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye devānaṃ Tāvatiṃsānaṃ3
pāricchattako koviḷāro4 paṇḍupalāso hoti, attamanā bhik-
khave devā Tāvatiṃsā tasmiṃ samaye honti ‘paṇḍupalāso
dāni pāricchattako koviḷāro, na cirass'; eva dāni sattapalāso5
bhavissatī6'; ti. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye devānaṃ
Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāricchattako koviḷāro sattapalāso7 hoti,
attamanā bhikkhave devā Tāvatiṃsā tasmiṃ samaye honti
‘sattapalāso8 dāni pāricchattako koviḷāro, na cirass'; eva
dāni jālakajāto9 bhavissatī6'; ti. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye
devānaṃ Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāricchattako koviḷāro jālakajāto
hoti, attamanā bhikkhave devā Tāvatiṃsā tasmiṃ samaye
honti ‘jālakajāto10 dāni pāricchattako koviḷāro, na cirass'
eva dāni khārakajāto11 bhavissatī'; ti. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave
samaye devānaṃ Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāricchattako koviḷāro
khārakajāto hoti, attamanā bhikkhave devā Tāvatiṃsā
tasmiṃ samaye honti ‘khārakajāto dāni paricchattako
koviḷāro, na cirass'; eva dāni kuḍumalakajāto bhavissatī'
ti. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye devānaṃ Tāvatiṃsānaṃ
pāricchattako koviḷāro kuḍumalakajāto12 hoti, attamanā
bhikkhave devā Tāvatiṃsā tasmiṃ samaye honti ‘kuḍumala-
kajāto12 dāni13 pāricchattako koviḷāro, na cirass'; eva dāni

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 add pāhuneyyo.
2 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T. M7.
3 omitted by M8.
4 S. M6 kovilāro throughout; T. once; M7 sometimes.
5 M. panna-; Ph. chinna-; T. sanni- always; M6 sanni-
or satti- twice; M7 satti- once; M8 jālakakajātā (sic).
6 M. Ph. S. bhavissantī.
7 M8 jālākajāto.
8 M8 jātako-
9 M8 chadaka-; T. jālakatā-
10 M8 chadaka-
11 T. kāraka-; M8 kuḷumalaka- as further on, and in like
manner it always anticipates the following sentence.
12 M8 kudumalaka-
13 omitted by M. Ph.

[page 118]
118 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXV. 2
kokāsakajāto1 bhavissatī'; ti. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye
devānaṃ Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāricchattako koviḷāro kokāsa-
kajāto2 hoti, attamanā bhikkhave devā Tāvatiṃsā tasmiṃ
samaye honti ‘kokāsakajāto dāni pāricchattako koviḷāro,
na cirass'; eva dāni sabbaphāliphullo3 bhavissatī'; ti. Yas-
miṃ bhikkhave samaye devānaṃ Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāri-
cchattako kovilāro sabbaphāliphullo3 hoti, attamanā bhik-
khave devā Tāvatiṃsā pāricchattakassa koviḷārassa mūle
dibbe cattāro māse pañcahi kāmaguṇehi samappitā samaṅ-
gibhūtā4 paricārenti5. Sabbaphāliphullassa kho pana bhik-
khave pāricchattakassa koviḷārassa samantā paññāsayoja-
nāni ābhāya phuṭaṃ6 hoti. Anuvātaṃ7 yojanasataṃ gandho
gacchati. Ayam ānubhāvo pāricchattakassa koviḷārassa.
2. Evam eva kho bhikkhave yasmiṃ samaye ariyasāvako
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjāya ceteti, paṇḍupalāso bhik-
khave ariyasāvako tasmiṃ samaye hoti devānaṃ Tāvatiṃ-
sānaṃ pāricchattako koviḷāro. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye
ariyasāvako8 kesamassuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchā-
detvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito hoti, sattapalāso9
bhikkhave ariyasāvako tasmiṃ samaye hoti devānaṃ
Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāricchattako koviḷāro. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave
samaye ariyasāvako vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe10 . . .
paṭhamaṃ11 jhānaṃ11 upasampajja viharati, jālakajāto
bhikkhave ariyasāvako tasmiṃ samaye hoti devānaṃ12
Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāricchattako koviḷāro. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave
samaye ariyasāvako vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe10
. . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, khārakajāto
bhikkhave ariyasāvako tasmiṃ samaye hoti13 devānaṃ12
Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāricchattako koviḷāro. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 kosajāto throughout; T. kosika-; M. Ph. kosaka- throughout.
2 T. kokosaka-
3 M8 -bāli-
4 M. Ph. M8 samaṅgī-
5 T. M6. M7 -vārenti.
6 M8 puttaṃ.
7 M8 -gataṃ.
8 with ariyasāva[ko] M8 breaks off; on the next leaf (ṭi)
begins the Aṭṭhakanipāta.
9 T. satti-
10 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
11 T. M6. M7 -majjhā-, and likewise in the other cases.
12 M. Ph. insert 'va.
13 T. honti.

[page 119]
LXV. Mahā-Vagga. 119
samaye ariyasāvako pītiyā ca virāgā . . . pe1 . . . tatiyaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, kuḍumalakajāto bhikkhave
ariyasāvako tasmiṃ samaye hoti devānaṃ2 Tāvatiṃsānaṃ
pāricchattako koviḷāro. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye ariya-
sāvako sukhassa ca pahānā3 . . . pe4 . . . catutthaṃ jhā-
naṃ upasampajja viharati, kokāsakajāto bhikkhave ariya-
sāvako tasmiṃ samaye hoti devānaṃ2 Tāvatiṃsānaṃ
pāricchattako koviḷāro. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye ariya-
sāvako āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe5 . . . sacchikatvā upa-
sampajja viharati, sabbaphāliphullo bhikkhave ariyasāvako
tasmiṃ samaye hoti devānaṃ2 Tāvatiṃsānaṃ pāricchattako
koviḷāro. Tasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye Bhummā devā saddam
anussāventi6 ‘eso itthannāmo āyasmā itthannāmassa āyas-
mato saddhivihārī7 amukamhā gāmā vā nigamā vā agā-
rasmā8 anagāriyaṃ pabbajito āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe5 . . .
sacchikatvā upasampajja viharatī'; ti. Bhummānaṃ devānaṃ
saddaṃ sutvā Cātummahārājikā9 devā . . .10 Tāvatiṃsā devā
. . . Yāmā devā . . . Tusitā devā . . . Nimmānaratī devā
. . . Paranimmitavasavattī devā . . . Brahmakāyikā devā
saddam anussāventi11 ‘eso itthannāmo āyasmā itthannāmassa
āyasmato saddhivihārī7 amukamhā12 gāmā vā nigamā vā
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito āsavānaṃ khayā13 anāsavaṃ
cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ ditth'; eva dhamme sayaṃ
abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharatī'; ti. Iti ha

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 M. Ph. insert 'va.
3 M. Ph. add dukkhassa ca pahānā.
4 M. la; Ph. pa.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
6 Ph. anussāvesuṃ throughout; T. M6. M7 anussāvesun ti.
7 S. -vihāriko.
8 T. āgā-
9 M. Ph. Cātumahā-
10 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 repeat saddam anu- and so
on till diṭṭh'; eva dhamme, then they have pe || sacchikatvā
upa- viharatī ti. Cātumahārājikānaṃ devānaṃ saddaṃ
sutvā Tāvatiṃsā devā . . . Yāmā devā and so on. M6 has
after viharatī ti: Ita ha tena Cātummahā-
11 M7 anussāvesun ti.
12 M. Ph. asukamhā.
13 T. M6. M7. S. pe || sacchikatvā.

[page 120]
120 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXVI. 1
tena khaṇena1 tena muhuttena yāva2 Brahmalokā saddo
abbhuggacchati. Ayam ānubhāvo khīṇāsavassa bhik-
khuno ti.
LXVI.
1. Atha kho āyasmato Sāriputtassa rahogatassa paṭi-
sallīnassa evaṃ cetaso parivitakko udapādi ‘kin nu kho
bhikkhu sakkatvā garukatvā3 upanissāya viharanto akusalaṃ
pajaheyya kusalaṃ bhāveyyā'; ti? Atha kho āyasmato
Sāriputtassa etad ahosi ‘Satthāraṃ kho bhikkhu sakkatvā
garukatvā upanissāya viharanto akusalaṃ pajaheyya kusa-
laṃ bhāveyya, dhammaṃ kho bhikkhu4 . . .5 saṅghaṃ kho
bhikkhu4 . . .5 sikkhaṃ kho bhikkhu4 . . .5 samādhiṃ kho
bhikkhu4 . . .5 appamādaṃ kho bhikkhu4 . . .5 paṭisanthāraṃ6
kho bhikkhu sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya viharanto
akusalaṃ pajaheyya kusalaṃ bhāveyyā'; ti. Atha kho
āyasmato Sāriputtassa etad ahosi ‘ime kho me7 dhammā
parisuddhā pariyodātā; yan nūnāhaṃ ime dhamme gantvā8
Bhagavato āroceyyaṃ9, evaṃ me10 ime dhammā parisuddhā
c'; eva bhavissanti parisuddhasaṃkhātatarā ca. Seyyathā pi
nāma puriso suvaṇṇanikkhaṃ adhigaccheyya parisuddhaṃ
pariyodātaṃ, tassa evam assa <<ayaṃ kho me suvaṇṇanikkho
parisuddho pariyodāto; yan nūnāhaṃ imaṃ suvaṇṇanikkhaṃ
gantvā kammārānaṃ11 dasseyyaṃ, evaṃ me ayaṃ suvaṇṇa-
nikkho kammāragato12 parisuddho c'; eva bhavissati pari-
suddhasaṃkhātataro1314>> ti: evam eva me15 ime dhammā
parisuddhā pariyodātā; yan nūnāhaṃ ime dhamme gantvā
Bhagavato āroceyyaṃ, evaṃ me10 ime dhammā parisuddhā
c'; eva bhavissanti parisuddhasaṃkhātatarā cā'; ti. Atha kho

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. inserts tena layena.
2 omitted by Ph.
3 omitted by T.
4 omitted by S.
5 M. la; Ph. pa.
6 M. Ph. -sandhāraṃ.
7 omitted by M. Ph. M6.
8 M. Ph. gahetvā throughout.
9 T. -yya.
10 omitted by M. Ph.
11 T. kañcamārānaṃ.
12 M. rasa-; S. sakammā- throughout.
13 T. -titaro.
14 M. Ph. ca (without ti).
15 M. Ph. kho; S. evaṃ me; T. M6. M7 omit me.

[page 121]
LXVI. 2 Mahā-Vagga. 121
āyasmā Sāriputto sāyaṇhasamayaṃ paṭisallānā vuṭṭhito
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavan-
taṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno
kho āyasmā Sāriputto Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:--
2. Idha mayhaṃ bhante rahogatassa paṭisallīnassa evaṃ
cetaso parivitakko udapādi ‘kin nu kho bhikkhu sakkatvā
garukatvā upanissāya viharanto akusalaṃ pajaheyya kusa-
laṃ bhāveyyā'; ti? Tassa1 mayhaṃ bhante etad ahosi
‘Satthāraṃ kho bhikkhu2 sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya
viharanto akusalaṃ pajaheyya kusalaṃ bhāveyya, dhammaṃ
kho bhikkhu3 . . .4 saṅghaṃ5 kho bhikkhu3 . . . sikkhaṃ
kho bhikkhu3 . . . samādhiṃ kho bhikkhu3 . . . appamādaṃ
kho bhikkhu3 . . . paṭisanthāraṃ kho bhikkhu sakkatvā6
garukatvā upanissāya viharanto akusalaṃ pajaheyya kusa-
laṃ bhāveyyā'; ti. Tassa1 mayhaṃ bhante etad ahosi ‘ime
kho me7 dhammā parisuddhā pariyodātā; yan nūnāhaṃ
ime dhamme gantvā Bhagavato āroceyyaṃ, evaṃ me8 ime
dhammā parisuddhā c'; eva bhavissanti parisuddhasaṃkhāta-
tarā ca. Seyyathā pi nāma puriso suvaṇṇanikkhaṃ adhi-
gaccheyya parisuddhaṃ pariyodātaṃ, tassa evam assa
<<ayaṃ kho me suvaṇṇanikkho parisuddho pariyodāto; yan
nūnāhaṃ imaṃ suvaṇṇanikkhaṃ gantvā kammārānaṃ9
dasseyyaṃ, evaṃ me ayaṃ suvaṇṇanikkho kammāragato
parisuddho c'; eva bhavissati parisuddhasaṃkhātataro cā10>>
ti: evam eva11 me12 ime dhammā parisuddhā pariyodātā;
yan nūnāhaṃ ime dhamme gantvā Bhagavato āroceyyaṃ,
evaṃ me13 ime dhammā parisuddhā c'; eva bhavissanti

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. atha kho tassa.
2 Ph. then has pe || dhammaṃ . . . saṃghaṃ . . . sikkha
(sic) . . . samādhiṃ . . . apamādaṃ . . . paṭisandhāraṃ.
3 omitted by S.
4 M. la.
5 M. omits saṃghaṃ kho till paṭi-
6 M. then has la || kusalaṃ bh-
7 omitted by M. Ph. T.
8 omitted by M. Ph. M6; M6 omits also evaṃ.
9 T. -rādanaṃ.
10 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 ca (without ti).
11 M. Ph. S. add evaṃ.
12 omitted by M. Ph. T. M6; M7 has kho.
13 omitted by M. Ph. M6.

[page 122]
122 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXVI. 3
parisuddhasaṃkhātatarā cā'; ti. ‘Sādhu sādhu Sāriputta,
Satthāraṃ kho Sāriputta bhikkhu sakkatvā garukatvā
upanissāya viharanto akusalaṃ pajaheyya kusalaṃ bhā-
veyya, dhammaṃ kho Sāriputta1 bhikkhu2 . . . saṅghaṃ
kho Sāriputta3 bhikkhu3 . . .4 sikkhaṃ kho Sāriputta3
bhikkhu3 . . . samādhiṃ kho Sāriputta3 bhikkhu3 . . .
appamādaṃ kho Sāriputta3 bhikkhu3 . . . paṭisanthāraṃ5
kho Sāriputta bhikkhu sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya
viharanto akusalaṃ pajaheyya kusalaṃ bhāveyyā'; ti. Evaṃ
vutte āyasmā Sāriputto Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:--
3. Imassa kho ahaṃ bhante Bhagavatā6 saṃkhittena
bhāsitassa evaṃ vitthārena atthaṃ ājānāmi7. So vata
bhante bhikkhu Satthari agāravo dhamme sagāravo bha-
vissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante bhikkhu
Satthari agāravo, dhamme pi so agāravo8. So vata bhante
bhikkhu Satthari agāravo dhamme agāravo saṅghe sagā-
ravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante
bhikkhu Satthari agāravo dhamme agāravo, saṅghe pi so
agāravo8. So vata bhante bhikkhu Satthari agāravo
dhamme agāravo saṅghe agāravo sikkhāya sagāravo
bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante bhikkhu
Satthari agāravo dhamme agāravo saṅghe agāravo, sikkhāya
pi so agāravo. So vata bhante bhikkhu Satthari agāravo
dhamme agāravo saṅghe agāravo sikkhāya agāravo samā-
dhismiṃ sagāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo
so bhante bhikkhu Satthari agāravo dhamme agāravo
saṅghe agāravo sikkhāya agāravo, samādhismim pi so
agāravo. So vata bhante bhikkhu Satthari agāravo
dhamme agāravo saṅghe agāravo sikkhāya agāravo samā-
dhismiṃ agāravo appamāde sagāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ
ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante bhikkhu Satthari agāravo
dhamme agāravo saṅghe agāravo sikkhāya agāravo samā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 M. Ph. continue: sakkatvā and so on till bhaveyya,
then saṃghaṃ kho.
3 omitted by M. Ph. S.
4 M. la ; Ph. pa.
5 M. Ph. -sandhāraṃ.
6 M. -to.
7 T. M6. M7 ajā-
8 T. M6. M7 insert pe.

[page 123]
LXVI. Mahā-Vagga. 123
dhismiṃ agāravo, appamāde pi so agāravo. So vata bhante
bhikkhu Satthari agāravo dhamme agāravo saṅghe agāravo
sikkhāya agāravo samādhismiṃ agāravo appamāde agāravo
paṭisanthāre1 sagāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati;
yo so bhante bhikkhu Satthari agāravo2 dhamme3 agāravo
saṅghe agāravo sikkhāya agāravo samādhismiṃ agāravo
appamāde agāravo, paṭisanthāre4 pi so agāravo.
So vata bhante bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo dhamme agā-
ravo5 bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ6 ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante
bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo dhamme pi so sagāravo. So
vata bhante bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo7 dhamme sagāravo
saṅghe agāravo8 bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo
so bhante bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo9 dhamme sagāravo10,
saṅghe11 pi so sagāravo. So vata bhante bhikkhu Satthari
sagāravo dhamme12 sagāravo saṅghe sagāravo sikkhāya
agāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante
bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo dhamme13 sagāravo saṅghe
sagāravo, sikkhāya pi so sagāravo. So vata bhante bhikkhu
Satthari sagāravo14 dhamme sagāravo saṅghe sagāravo
sikkhāya sagāravo samādhismiṃ agāravo bhavissatī ti
n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante bhikkhu Satthari
sagāravo dhamme sagāravo saṅghe sagāravo sikkhāya
sagāravo, samādhismim pi so sagāravo15. So vata bhante

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. -sandhāre.
2 M. la || appamāde.
3 Ph. continues: saṃghe sikkhāya samā- appa- agāravo.
4 M. Ph. -sandhāre throughout.
5 Ph. sagā-
6 Ph. ṭhānam etaṃ vi- |pa| so vata.
7 M. la || appamāde sa- paṭi- agā- bh-
8 Ph. sa- sikkhāya sa- samā- sa- appa- sa- paṭi- pi so
sa- bhavissatī ti ṭhānam etaṃ vi-; yo so.
9 M. continues: la | appamāde sa- paṭi- pi so sa-. So vata ;
Ph. pa | paṭi- pi so sa-. Imassa kho.
10 omitted by T. m6. M7.
11 T. M6. M7 continue: sa- sikkhāya agā- bh-
12 M. continues: pi sa- bhavissatī ti ṭhānam etaṃ vijjati; yo so.
13 M. continues: pi so sa- |la| so vata.
14 M. continues: la || appa- sa- paṭi- pi sa- bhavissatī ti
ṭhānam etaṃ vi-; yo.
15 M. adds appa- sa- paṭi- pi so sa- ti. Imassa kho ahaṃ.

[page 124]
124 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXVI. 4
bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo dhamme sagāravo saṅghe sagā-
ravo sikkhāya sagāravo samādhismiṃ sagāravo appamāde
agāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante
bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo dhamme sagāravo saṅghe sagā-
ravo sikkhāya sagāravo samādhismiṃ sagāravo, appamāde
pi so sagāravo. So vata bhante bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo
dhamme sagāravo saṅghe sagāravo sikkhāya sagāravo
samādhismiṃ sagāravo appamāde sagāravo paṭisanthāre
agāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so bhante
bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo dhamme sagāravo saṅghe sagā-
ravo samādhismiṃ sagāravo appamāde sagāravo, paṭi-
santhāre pi so sagāravo. Imassa kho ahaṃ bhante
Bhagavatā saṃkhittena bhāsitassa evaṃ vitthārena atthaṃ
ājānāmī1 ti.
4. Sādhu sādhu Sāriputta, sādhu2 kho2 tvaṃ2 Sāriputta2
imassa mayā saṃkhittena bhāsitassa evaṃ vitthārena
atthaṃ ājānāsi3. So vata Sāriputta bhikkhu Satthari
agāravo dhamme sagāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ
vijjati4; yo so Sāriputta bhikkhu Satthari agāravo, dhamme
pi5 so5 agāravo6 . . .7 So vata Sāriputta bhikkhu Satthari
agāravo . . . dhamme agāravo . . . saṅghe7 agāravo7 . . .
sikkhāya agāravo . . . samādhismiṃ agāravo . . . appamāde8
agāravo paṭisanthāre sagāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ
vijjati; yo so Sāriputta bhikkhu Satthari agāravo dhamme
agāravo saṅghe agāravo sikkhāya agāravo samādhismiṃ
agāravo appamāde agāravo, paṭisanthāre pi so agāravo.
So vata Sāriputta bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo dhamme
agāravo bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati9; yo so Sāri-
putta bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo, dhamme pi so sagā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6 ajā-; M7 jā-
2 omitted by Ph.
3 M6. M7 ajā-
4 M. Ph. continue: la (pa), then yo so.
5 omitted by M. Ph.
6 M. Ph. add saṃghe agā- sikkhāya agā- samā- agā- appa- pi so agā-
7 T. M6. M7 pe.
8 T. M6. M7 continue: pi so agā-. So vata till paṭi- sa- bh-
and so on.
9 M. continues: la |yo; Ph. pa |so vata.

[page 125]
LXVII. 1 Mahā-Vagga. 125
ravo1 . . .2 So vata Sāriputta bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo
. . . dhamme sagāravo3 . . . saṅghe sagāravo4 . . . sikkhāya
sagāravo . . . samādhismiṃ sagāravo . . . appamāde sagā-
ravo paṭisanthāre agāravo5 bhavissatī ti n'; etaṃ6 ṭhānaṃ
vijjati; yo so Sāriputta bhikkhu Satthari sagāravo7 dhamme8
sagāravo9 saṅghe sagāravo sikkhāya sagāravo samādhismiṃ
sagāravo appamāde sagāravo, paṭisanthāre pi so sagāravo.
Imassa kho Sāriputta mayā saṃkhittena bhāsitassa evaṃ
vitthārena attho daṭṭhabbo ti.
LXVII.
1. Bhāvanaṃ ananuyuttassa bhikkhave bhikkhuno viha-
rato kiñcāpi evaṃ icchā uppajjeyya ‘aho vata me anupā-
dāya āsavehi cittaṃ vimucceyyā'; ti, atha khvāssa10 neva
anupādāya āsavehi cittaṃ vimuccati. Taṃ kissa hetu?
‘Abhāvitattā ti 'ssa vacanīyaṃ. Kissa abhāvitattā? Ca-
tunnaṃ satipaṭṭhānānaṃ catunnaṃ sammappadhānānaṃ11
catunnaṃ iddhipādānaṃ pañcannaṃ indriyānaṃ pañcannaṃ
balānaṃ sattannaṃ bojjhaṅgānaṃ ariyassa aṭṭhaṅgikassa
maggassa. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave kukkuṭiya aṇḍāni12 aṭṭha
vā dasa vā13 dvādasa vā, tān'; assu kukkuṭiyā na sammā-
adhisayitāni na14 sammāpariseditāni14 na sammāparibhā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. adds saṃghe sa- sikkhāya sa- samā- sa- appa- sa-
paṭi- agā- bhavissatī ti n'etaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati; yo so Sā-
bh- Satthari sa- |la | paṭi- pi so sa-. So vata.
2 S. pe.
3 Ph. adds bhavissatī ti ṭh- etaṃ vi-; yo so.
4 T. M6. M7 agāravo (M6. M7 sa-) bhavissatī ti n'etaṃ
ṭhānaṃ vijjati | pe | saṃghe pi so sa-. So vata and so on
till paṭi- agā bh- ti n'etaṃ ṭh- vi; yo so.
5 Ph. sa-
6 Ph. ṭh- etaṃ vi-
7 Ph. continues: pa || paṭi-; T. M6. M7 pe || paṭi-
8 M. inserts pi so.
9 M. continues: la || So vata Sā- bh- Satthari sa- |la|
appa- sa- paṭi- pi so sa- bh- ti ṭh- etaṃ vi-; yo so Sā-
bh- Satthari sa- |la| appa- sa- paṭi- pi so sa- ti. Imassa
and so on.
10 M. Ph. S. khvassa throughout.
11 M. -ppaṭṭhānānam.
12 M7 omits all from aṇḍāni to kukkuṭiyā.
13 T. inserts nu.
14 omitted by M7.

[page 126]
126 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXVII. 2
vitāni, kiñcāpi tassā kukkuṭiyā evaṃ icchā uppajjheyya
‘aho vata me kukkuṭapotakā pādanakhasikhāya vā mukha-
tuṇḍakena vā aṇḍakosaṃ padāletvā sotthinā abhinibbij-
jeyyun1'; ti; atha kho abhabbā 'va2 te kukkuṭapotakā
pādanakhasikhāya vā mukhatuṇḍakena vā aṇḍakosaṃ pāda-
letvā sotthinā abhinibbijjituṃ. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tathā
h'; amūni3 bhikkhave kukkuṭiyā aṇḍāni na sammā-adhisa-
yitāni na sammāpariseditāni4 na sammāparibhāvitāni. Evam
eva kho bhikkhave bhāvanaṃ ananuyuttassa bhikkhuno
viharato kiñcāpi evaṃ icchā uppajjeyya ‘aho vata me
anupādāya āsavehi cittaṃ vimucceyyā'; ti, atha khvāssa
neva anupādāya āsavehi cittaṃ vimuccati. Taṃ kissa
hetu? Abhāvitattā ti 'ssa vacanīyaṃ. Kissa abhāvitattā?
Catunnaṃ satipaṭṭhānānaṃ . . . pe5 . . . ariyassa aṭṭhaṅgi-
kassa maggassa.
2. Bhāvanaṃ anuyuttassa bhikkhave bhikkhuno viharato
kiñcāpi na evaṃ icchā uppajjeyya ‘aho vata me anupādāya
āsavehi cittaṃ vimucceyyā'; ti, atha khvāssa anupādāya
āsavehi cittaṃ vimuccati. Taṃ kissa hetu? Bhāvitattā
ti 'ssa vacanīyaṃ. Kissa bhāvitattā? Catunnaṃ sati-
paṭṭhānānaṃ . . . pe5 . . . ariyassa aṭṭhaṅgikassa maggassa.
Seyyathā pi bhikkhave kukkuṭiyā aṇḍāni aṭṭha vā dasa
vā dvādasa vā, tān'; assu kukkuṭiyā sammā-adhisayitāni
sammāpariseditāni sammāparibhāvitāni, kiñcāpi tassā6
kukkuṭiyā na evaṃ icchā uppajjeyya ‘aho vata me kukkuṭa-
potakā pādanakhasikhāya vā mukhatuṇḍakena vā aṇḍa-
kosaṃ padāletvā sotthinā abhinibbijjeyyun'; ti; atha kho
bhabbā 'va te kukkuṭapotakā pādanakhasikhāya vā mukha-
tuṇḍakena vā aṇḍakosaṃ padāletvā sotthinā abhinibbijjituṃ.
Taṃ kissa hetu? Tathā h'; amūni7 bhikkhave kukkuṭiyā
aṇḍāni sammā-adhisayitāni sammāpariseditāni sammāpari-
bhāvitāni. Evam eva kho bhikkhave bhāvanaṃ anuyuttassa
bhikkhuno viharato kiñcāpi na evaṃ icchā uppajjeyya ‘aho

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. T. M7 -nibbhijj- always.
2 Ph. vata.
3 M. Ph. tathā hi alone; T. tathāmuni (sic).
4 M7 -cchedatāni.
5 M. Ph. S. give the phrase in full.
6 M. Ph. tassa bhikkhave.
7 M. Ph. tathā hi alone.

[page 127]
LXVII. 3 Mahā-Vagga. 127
vata me anupādāya āsavehi cittaṃ vimucceyyā'; ti, atha
khvāssa anupādāya āsavehi cittaṃ vimuccati. Taṃ kissa
hetu? Bhāvitattā ti 'ssa vacanīyaṃ. Kissa bhāvitattā?
Catunnaṃ satipaṭṭhānānaṃ . . . pe1 . . . ariyassa aṭṭhaṅgi-
kassa maggassa.
3. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave palagaṇḍassa2 vā palagaṇḍante-
vāsikassa3 vā dissante4 'va5 vāsijaṭe6 aṅgulipadāni7 dissanti
aṅguṭṭhapadaṃ8, no ca khvāssa evaṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti ‘ettakaṃ9
me ajja10 vāsijaṭassa khīṇaṃ, ettakaṃ11 hiyyo, ettakaṃ11
pare'; ti, atha khvāssa khīṇe khīṇante12 'va12 ñāṇaṃ hoti:
evam eva kho bhikkhave bhāvanaṃ anuyuttassa bhikkhuno
viharato kiñcāpi na evaṃ ñāṇaṃ hoti ‘ettakaṃ9 me ajja
āsavānaṃ khīṇaṃ, ettakaṃ11 hiyyo, ettakaṃ11 pare'; ti, atha
khvāssa khīṇe khīṇante13 'va13 ñāṇaṃ hoti. Seyyathā pi
bhikkhave sāmuddikāya nāvāya vettabandhanabaddhāya14
chammāsāni15 udake pariyādāya16 hemantikena thale17
ukkhittāya vātātapaparetāni bandhanāni, tāni18 pāvussa-
kena19 meghena abhippavuṭṭhāni20 appakasiren'; eva paṭi-
ppassambhanti21 pūtikāni bhavanti: evam eva kho bhik-
khave bhāvanaṃ anuyuttassa bhikkhuno viharato appa-
kasiren'; eva saññojanāni paṭippassambhanti pūtikāni22
bhavantī22 ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 M. bala-; Ph. phalabhaṇḍassa; S. balabhaṇḍassa.
3 M. M6 phala-; Ph. phalabhaṇḍantevāsissa; S. balabhaṇḍantevāsissa.
4 T. disante; M. Ph. khiyante.
5 T. ca.
6 M. Ph. sijaṭe; T. vāsijame.
7 T. M7 -pādāni; M. aṅgula-; Ph. aṅgulapādāni.
8 M7 -pādaṃ; M. Ph. aṅgula-
9 Ph. T. M6. M7. S. insert vā.
10 S. inserts tassa.
11 S. inserts vā.
12 S. -nantveva.
13 T. omit 'va; M7 has evaṃ; S. -nantveva.
14 M. Ph. vettabandhāya.
15 M. Ph. chamāsāni.
16 M. pariyāya.
17 M. Ph. -laṃ.
18 omitted by T. M6. M7.
19 T. M6. M7 pa-
20 T. M6. M7 -vaṭṭhāni.
21 M. Ph. parihāyanti.
22 omitted by S.

[page 128]
128 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXVIII. 1
LXVIII.
1. Evaṃ1 me1 sutaṃ1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Kosa-
lesu cārikaṃ carati mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṃ.
Addasā kho Bhagavā addhānamaggapaṭipanno aññatara-
smiṃ padese mahantaṃ aggikkhandhaṃ ādittaṃ sampajja-
litaṃ sajotibhūtaṃ2, disvā3 maggā okkamma aññatarasmiṃ
rukkhamūle paññatte āsane nisīdi. Nisajja kho Bhagavā
bhikkhū āmantesi ‘passatha no tumhe bhikkhave amuṃ
mahantaṃ aggikkhandhaṃ ādittaṃ sampajjalitaṃ sajoti-
bhūtan'; ti? ‘Evaṃ bhante'; .
Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, katamaṃ nu kho varaṃ:
yaṃ amuṃ mahantaṃ aggikkhandhaṃ ādittaṃ sampajja-
litaṃ sajotibhūtaṃ āliṅgitvā4 upanisīdeyya vā upanipajjeyya
vā, yaṃ vā5 khattiyakaññaṃ vā brāhmaṇakaññaṃ vā gaha-
patikaññaṃ vā mudutalunahatthapādaṃ6 āliṅgitvā upanisī-
deyya vā upanipajjeyya vā ti? ‘Etad eva bhante varaṃ:
yaṃ khattiyakaññaṃ vā brāhmaṇakaññaṃ vā gahapati-
kaññaṃ vā mudutalunahatthapādaṃ āliṅgitvā upanisīdeyya
vā upanipajjeyya vā. Dukkhaṃ h'; etaṃ bhante, yaṃ amuṃ
mahantaṃ aggikkhandhaṃ ādittaṃ sampajjalitaṃ sajoti-
bhūtaṃ āliṅgitvā upanisīdeyya vā upanipajjeyya vā'; ti.
Ārocayāmi vo bhikkhave, paṭivedayāmi vo bhikkhave,
yathā etad eva tassa varaṃ dussīlassa pāpadhammassa
asucisaṅkassarasamācārassa7 paṭicchannakammantassa assa-
maṇassa samaṇapaṭiññassa abrahmacārissa8 brahmacāri-
paṭiññassa8 antoputissa9 avassutassa kasambujātassa, yaṃ
amuṃ mahantaṃ aggikkhandhaṃ ādittaṃ sampajjalitaṃ
sajotibhūtaṃ āliṅgitvā upanisīdeyya vā upanipajjeyya vā.
Taṃ kissa hetu? Tato nidānaṃ hi10 so bhikkhave mara-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 S. sañjo- throughout.
3 M. Ph. disvāna Bhagavā.
4 M. Ph. āliṅgetvā throughout.
5 omitted by M. T. M6. M7.
6 T. M6. M7 -pādiṃ throughout.
7 M. Ph. asucino saṅk-
8 T. -cārīpaṭisaṃñassa.
9 M. -putikassa; T. -patissa.
10 omitted by T. M6. M7; M6 omits also so.

[page 129]
LXVIII. 2 Mahā-Vagga. 129
ṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya maraṇamattaṃ vā dukkhaṃ, na tveva
tappaccayā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ
vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjeyya1. Yañ ca kho so bhik-
khave dussīlo pāpadhammo asucisaṅkassarasamācāro . . .
pe2 . . . kasambujāto khattiyakaññaṃ vā brāhmaṇakaññaṃ
vā gahapatikaññaṃ vā mudutalunahatthapādaṃ āliṅgitvā
upanisīdati vā upanipajjati vā, taṃ hi 'ssa3 bhikkhave hoti
dīgharattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya, kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjati1.
2. Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, katamaṃ nu kho
varaṃ: yaṃ balavā puriso daḷhāya vālarajjuyā ubho jaṅghe4
veṭhetvā5 ghaṃseyya6, sā chaviṃ chindeyya, chaviṃ chetvā
cammaṃ chindeyya, cammaṃ chetvā maṃsaṃ chindeyya,
maṃsaṃ chetvā nahāruṃ chindeyya, nahāruṃ chetvā aṭṭhiṃ
chindeyya, aṭṭhiṃ chetvā aṭṭhimiñjaṃ āhacca tiṭṭheyya,
yaṃ vā7 khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ
vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā abhivādanaṃ sādiyeyyā8 ti?
‘Etad eva bhante varaṃ: yaṃ9 khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā
brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā abhi-
vādanaṃ sādiyeyya10. Dukkhaṃ h'; etaṃ bhante, yaṃ
balavā puriso daḷhāya vālarajjuyā . . . pe11 . . . aṭṭhimiñjaṃ
āhacca tiṭṭheyyā'; ti.
Ārocayāmi vo bhikkhave, paṭivedayāmi vo bhikkhave,
yathā etad eva tassa varaṃ dussīlassa12 . . . pe13 . . .
kasambujātassa, yaṃ14 balavā puriso daḷhāya vālarajjuyā
ubho jaṅghe4 veṭhetvā5 . . . pe11 . . . aṭṭhimiñjaṃ āhacca
tiṭṭheyya15. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tato nidānaṃ hi so bhik-
khave maraṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya maraṇamattaṃ vā duk-
khaṃ, na tveva tappaccayā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjeyya1. Yañ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 uppa-
2 M. la; Ph. pa; S. gives it in full.
3 S. hi tassa; T. kissa.
4 S. jaṃghā.
5 M. Ph. vedhetvā.
6 T. ghāseyyā.
7 omitted by M. Ph. T. M6. M7.
8 M. sādiseyyā.
9 omitted by T. M7.
10 T. sādiseyya.
11 M. la; Ph. pa; S. has it in full till chindeyya,
then pe || aṭṭhi-
12 omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 M. la; Ph. pa.
14 omitted by M6.
15 M6 -yyā ti.

[page 130]
130 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXVIII. 3-4
ca kho so bhikkhave dussīlo . . . pe1 . . . kasambujāto
khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā gaha-
patimahāsālānaṃ vā abhivādanaṃ sādiyati2, taṃ hi 'ssa3
bhikkhave hoti dīgharattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya, kāyassa
bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ
upapajjati4.
3. Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, katamaṃ nu kho
varaṃ: yaṃ balavā puriso tiṇhāya sattiyā teladhotāya
paccorasmiṃ pahareyya5, yaṃ vā6 khattiyamahāsālānaṃ
vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā
añjalikammaṃ sādiyeyyā ti? ‘Etad eva bhante varaṃ:
yaṃ khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā
gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā añjalikammaṃ sādiyeyya. Duk-
khaṃ h'; etaṃ bhante, yaṃ balavā puriso tiṇhāya sattiyā
teladhotāya paccorasmiṃ pahareyyā'; ti.
Ārocayāmi vo bhikkhave, paṭivedayāmi vo bhikkhave,
yathā etad eva7 tassa7 varaṃ dussīlassa . . . pe1 . . .
kasambujātassa, yaṃ balavā puriso tiṇhāya sattiyā tela-
dhotāya paccorasmiṃ pahareyya. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tato
nidānaṃ hi8 so8 bhikkhave maraṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya
maraṇamattaṃ vā dukkhaṃ, na tveva tappaccayā kāyassa
bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ
upapajjeyya9. Yañ ca kho so bhikkhave dussīlo pāpa-
dhammo10 . . . pe6 . . . kasambujāto khattiyamahāsālānaṃ
vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ88 gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā
añjalikammaṃ sādiyati, taṃ hi'; ssa11 bhikkhave hoti dīgha-
rattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya, kāyassa bheda parammaraṇa
apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjati9.
4. Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, katamaṃ nu kho
varaṃ: yaṃ balavā puriso tattena ayopaṭṭena ādittena

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 T. sādiseyyā ti.
3 S. hi tassa; M6 kissa.
4 T. M7 uppa-; M6 uppajjeyyā ti.
5 M6 pahareyyā ti, then ārocayāmi vo bh- paṭi- vo bh-,
but then yaṃ khattiya- as before.
6 omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 M6 ev'; assa nearly always.
8 omitted by M6.
9 T. M6. M7 uppa-
10 omitted by S.
11 S. tassa.

[page 131]
LXVIII. 5 Mahā-Vagga. 131
sampajjalitena sajotibhūtena kāyaṃ sampaliveṭheyya1, yaṃ
2 khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā
gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ cīvaraṃ pari-
bhuñjeyyā ti? ‘Etad eva bhante varaṃ: yaṃ khattiya-
mahāsālānaṃ vā . . . pe3 . . . saddhādeyyaṃ cīvaraṃ
paribhuñjeyya. Dukkhaṃ h'; etaṃ bhante, yaṃ balavā puriso
tattena ayopaṭṭena ādittena4 sampajjalitena sajotibhūtena
kāyaṃ sampaliveṭṭheyyā5'; ti.
Ārocayāmi vo bhikkhave, paṭivedayāmi vo bhikkhave,
yathā etad eva tassa varaṃ dussīlassa . . . pe6 . . .
kasambujātassa, yaṃ7 balavā puriso tattena ayopaṭṭena
ādittena sampajjalitena sajotibhūtena kāyaṃ sampalive-
ṭheyya5. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tato nidānaṃ hi so bhikkhave
maraṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya maraṇamattaṃ vā dukkhaṃ, na
tveva tappaccayā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ
duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjeyya8. Yañ ca kho
so bhikkhave dussīlo9 . . . pe6 . . . kasambujāto khattiya-
mahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā gahapati-
mahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ cīvaraṃ paribhuñjati, taṃ
hi 'ssa10 bhikkhave hoti dīgharattam ahitāya dukkhāya,
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ
nirayaṃ upapajjati11.
5. Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, katamaṃ nu kho
varaṃ: yaṃ balavā puriso tattena ayosaṅkunā ādittena12
sampajjalitena12 sajotibhūtena12 mukhaṃ vivaritvā tattaṃ
lohagulaṃ13 ādittaṃ sampajjalitaṃ sajotibhūtaṃ mukhe
pakkhipeyya, taṃ tassa oṭṭham pi daheyya mukham pi
daheyya jivham pi daheyya kaṇṭham pi daheyya udaram14

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M7 samphali-; M. Ph. -vedheyya.
2 omitted by M. T. M6. M7.
3 M. la; Ph. pa; S. gives it in full.
4 T. M6. M7 pe || kāyaṃ.
5 M7 samphali-; M. Ph. -vedh-
6 M. la; Ph. pa.
7 omitted by T. M6.
8 T. M6. M7 uppa-
9 omitted by T. M6. M7.
10 S. tassa; M6 saddhādeyyaṃ in lion of tam hi 'ssa.
11 T. M7 uppa-; M6 uppajjeyyā ti.
12 omitted by M. Ph.
13 M. -guḷhaṃ; Ph. -guḷaṃ.
14 M. Ph. S. uram.

[page 132]
132 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXVIII. 6
pi daheyya antam pi antaguṇam pi ādāya adhobhāgā1
nikkhameyya, yaṃ vā2 khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇa-
mahāsālānaṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ3
piṇḍapātaṃ paribhuñjeyyā ti? ‘Etad eva bhante varaṃ:
yaṃ1 khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā
gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ4 piṇḍapātaṃ pari-
bhuñjeyya. Dukkhaṃ h'; etaṃ bhante, yaṃ balavā puriso
tattena ayosaṅkunā ādittena5 sampajjalitena5 sajotibhūtena5
mukhaṃ vivaritvā tattaṃ lohagulaṃ6 ādittaṃ sampajjalitaṃ
sajotibhūtaṃ mukhe pakkhipeyya, taṃ7 tassa oṭṭham pi
daheyya mukham8 pi8 daheyya8 jivham pi daheyya . . .
pe9 . . . adhobhāgā10 nikkhameyyā'; ti.
Ārocayāmi vo bhikkhave, paṭivedayāmi vo bhikkhave,
yathā etad eva tassa varaṃ dussīlassa . . . pe11 . . . kasam-
bujātassa, yaṃ balavā puriso tattena ayosaṅkunā ādittena5
sampajjalitena5 sajotibhūtena5 mukhaṃ vivaritvā tattaṃ
lohagulaṃ12 ādittaṃ sampajjalitaṃ sajotibhūtaṃ mukhe
pakkhipeyya, taṃ tassa oṭṭham pi daheyya . . . pe9 . . .
adhobhāgā10 nikkhameyya. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tato nidā-
naṃ hi so bhikkhave maraṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya maraṇa-
mattaṃ vā dukkhaṃ, na tveva tappaccayā kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upa-
pajjeyya13. Yañ ca kho so bhikkhave dussīlo pāpadhammo8
. . . pe11 . . . kasambujāto khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhma-
ṇamahāsālānaṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ
piṇḍapātaṃ paribhuñjati, taṃ hi 'ssa14 bhikkhave hoti
dīgharattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya, kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjati15.
6. Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, katamaṃ nu kho
varaṃ: yaṃ balavā puriso sīse vā gahetvā khandhe vā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. -bhāgaṃ.
2 omitted by M.
3 T. -deyyāni.
4 T. -deyyāni; M7 -deyyā.
5 omitted by M. Ph. T. M6. M7.
6 M. -guḷhaṃ ; Ph. -guḷaṃ.
7 T. M6. M7 yan.
8 omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 M. Ph. S. give it in full.
10 M. Ph. M7 -bhāgaṃ.
11 M. la; Ph. pa.
12 M. Ph. -guḷaṃ.
13 T. M6. M7 uppa-
14 S. tassa.
15 T. M7 uppa-; M6 uppajjeyyā ti.

[page 133]
LXVIII. 7 Mahā-Vagga. 133
gahetvā tattaṃ ayomañcaṃ vā ayopīṭhaṃ vā ādittaṃ1
sampajjalitaṃ1 sajotibhūtaṃ1 abhinisīdāpeyya vā abhini-
pajjāpeyya vā, yaṃ vā2 khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇa-
mahāsālānaṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ
mañcapīṭhaṃ3 paribhuñjeyyā ti? ‘Etad eva bhante varaṃ:
yaṃ khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā
gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ mañcapīthaṃ pari-
bhuñjeyya. Dukkhaṃ h'; etaṃ bhante, yaṃ balavā puriso
sīse vā gahetvā khandhe vā gahetvā . . . pe4 . . . abhini-
pajjāpeyya vā'; ti.
Ārocayāmi vo bhikkhave5 . . . pe6 . . . kasambujātassa,
yaṃ7 balavā puriso sīse vā gahetvā . . . pe4 . . . abhini-
pajjāpeyya vā. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tato nidānaṃ hi so
bhikkhave maraṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya maraṇamattaṃ vā
dukkhaṃ, na tveva tappaccayā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjeyya8. Yañ
ca kho so bhikkhave dussīlo pāpadhammo9 . . . pe6 . . .
kasambujāto khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālā-
naṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ mañca-
pīṭhaṃ paribhuñjati, taṃ hi 'ssa10 bhikkhave hoti dīgha-
rattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāya, kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjati8.
7. Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhikkhave, katamaṃ nu kho
varaṃ: yaṃ balavā puriso uddhapādaṃ11 adhosiraṃ ga-
hetvā tattāya lohakumbhiyā pakkhipeyya ādittāya sampaj-
jalitāya sajotibhūtāya, so tattha phenuddehakaṃ12 pacca-
māno sakim pi uddhaṃ gaccheyya sakim pi adho gaccheyya
sakim pi tiriyaṃ gaccheyya, yaṃ vā13 khattiyamahāsālānaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M. Ph.
2 omitted by M. T.; M6 omits yaṃ vā.
3 T. mañcā-; M. Ph. mañcaṃ vā piṭṭhaṃ (sic) vā.
4 M. Ph. S. give it in full.
5 M. Ph. S. have paṭi- till dussīlassa.
6 M. la; Ph. pa.
7 omitted by T. M6. M7.
8 T. M6. M7 uppa-
9 omitted by S.
10 S. tassa.
11 M. Ph. S. uddhaṃpādaṃ.
12 M. Ph. pheṇu- throughout.
13 omitted by M. M6; M7 omits yaṃ, but it has vā.

[page 134]
134 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXVIII. 8
vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā
saddhādeyyaṃ vihāraṃ paribhuñjeyyā ti? ‘Etad eva bhante
varaṃ: yaṃ khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālā-
naṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ vihāraṃ
paribhuñjeyya. Dukkhaṃ h'; etaṃ bhante, yaṃ balavā puriso
uddhapādaṃ1 adhosiraṃ gahetvā tattāya lohakumbhiyā
pakkhipeyya ādittāya sampajjalitāya sajotibhūtāya, so tattha
phenuddehakaṃ paccamāno sakim2 pi2 uddhaṃ2 gaccheyya2
sakiṃ pi adho gaccheyya sakim pi tiriyaṃ gaccheyyā'; ti.
Ārocayāmi vo bhikkhave, paṭivedayāmi3 vo bhikkhave,
yathā etad eva tassa varaṃ dussīlassa pāpadhammassa4
. . . pe5 . . . kasambujātassa, yam2 balavā puriso uddha-
pādaṃ1 adhosiraṃ gahetvā . . . pe6 . . . sakim pi tiriyaṃ
gaccheyya. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tato nidānaṃ hi so bhik-
khave maraṇaṃ vā nigaccheyya maraṇamattaṃ vā dukkhaṃ,
na tveva tappaccayā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ
duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjeyya7. Yañ ca kho
so bhikkhave dussīlo pāpadhammo4 . . . pe5 . . . kasam-
bujāto khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā
gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā saddhādeyyaṃ vihāraṃ pari-
bhuñjati, taṃ hi 'ssa8 bhikkhave hoti dīgharattaṃ ahitāya
dukkhāya, kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ
vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjati7. Tasmā ti ha bhikkhave
evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:--
Yesañ ca mayaṃ paribhuñjāma cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsana-
gilānapaccayabhesajjaparikhārānaṃ9, tesan10 te11 kārā12
mahapphalā bhavissanti mahānisaṃsā, amhākañ c'; evāyaṃ
pabbajjā avañjhā bhavissati saphalā sa-udrayā13 ti.
Evaṃ hi vo14 bhikkhave sikkhitabbaṃ.
8. Attatthaṃ15 vā bhikkhave sampassamānena alam eva
appamādena sampādetuṃ, paratthaṃ vā bhikkhave sam-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. uddhaṃpādaṃ.
2 omitted by T.
3 T. M6. M7 pe || yathā.
4 omitted by S.
5 M. la; Ph. pa.
6 M. la; Ph. pa; S. gives it in full.
7 T. M6. M7 uppa-
8 S. tassa.
9 T. M7 -khāraṃ.
10 T. nesan; M6 sante.
11 M. Ph. vo; omitted by M6.
12 T. kāra.
13 Ph. uddayā.
14 M. Ph. kho.
15 M6 atthattaṃ; Ph. atthaṃ.

[page 135]
LXIX. 1-2 Mahā-Vagga. 135
passamānena alam eva appamādena sampādetuṃ, ubha-
yatthaṃ vā bhikkhave sampassamānena alam eva appa-
mādena sampādetun ti. Idam avoca Bhagavā1. Imasmiñ
ca pana veyyākaraṇasmiṃ bhaññamāne saṭṭhimattānaṃ
bhikkhūnaṃ uṇhaṃ lohitaṃ mukhato uggañchi2, saṭṭhi-
mattā bhikkhū sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya hīnāyāvattiṃsu3
‘dukkaraṃ Bhagavā sudukkaraṃ Bhagavā'; ti, saṭṭhimattā-
naṃ bhikkhūnaṃ anupādāya āsavehi cittāni vimucciṃsū ti.
LXIX.
1. Bhūtapubbaṃ bhikkhave Sunetto nāma satthā ahosi
titthakaro kāmesu vītarāgo. Sunettassa kho pana bhik-
khave satthuno anekāni4 sāvakasatāni ahesuṃ5. Sunetto
satthā sāvakānaṃ Brahmalokasahavyatāya dhammaṃ deseti.
Ye kho pana6 bhikkhave Sunettassa satthuno Brahmalo-
kasavyatāya dhammaṃ desentassa cittāni na7 pasādesuṃ7,
te kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ
nirayaṃ upapajjiṃsu8. Ye kho pana bhikkhave Sunettassa
satthuno Brahmalokasahavyatāya dhammaṃ desentassa
cittāni pasādesuṃ9, te kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā suga-
tiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapajjiṃsu8.
2. Bhūtapubbaṃ bhikkhave Mūgapakkho nāma satthā
ahosi . . .10 Aranemi nāma satthā ahosi . . .11 Kuddālo12
nāma satthā ahosi . . .11Hatthipālo nāma satthā ahosi
. . .11 Jotipālo nāma satthā ahosi . . .11 Arako nāma satthā
ahosi titthakaro kāmesu vītarāgo. Arakassa kho pana
bhikkhave satthuno anekāni sāvakasatāni ahesuṃ. Arako
nāma13 satthā sāvakānaṃ Brahmalokasahavyatāya dhammaṃ
deseti14. Ye kho pana6 bhikkhave Arakassa satthuno Brah-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. adds la.
2 T. uggañji; M. Ph. uggacchi.
3 T. M7 hīnāya va-
4 T. inserts pi.
5 M6 ahosi, so also in the next place.
6 omitted by S.
7 T. M6. M7 padosesuṃ.
8 T. M6. M7 uppa-
9 T. M7 pā-
10 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe.
11 M. la; Ph. pa.
12 Ph. Kuddālako; M. Kudālako.
13 omitted by M. Ph.
14 M. Ph. -si.

[page 136]
136 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIX. 3-LXX. 2
malokasahavyatāya dhammaṃ desentassa cittāni na1 pasā-
desuṃ1, te kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ
vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjiṃsu2. Ye kho pana bhikkhave
Arakassa satthuno Brahmalokasahavyatāya dhammaṃ de-
sentassa cittāni pasādesuṃ, te kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapajjiṃsu2.
3. Taṃ kim maññatha bhikkhave, yo ime satta satthāre
titthakare kāmesu vītarāge anekasataparivāre sasāvaka-
saṅghe3 duṭṭhacitto akkoseyya paribhāseyya, bahuṃ so
apuññaṃ pasaveyyā ti? ‘Evaṃ bhante'; .
Yo kho4 bhikkhave ime satta satthāre titthakare kāmesu
vītarāge anekasataparivāre sasāvakasaṅghe3 duṭṭhacitto5
akkoseyya paribhāseyya, bahuṃ6 so apuññaṃ pasaveyya,
yo ekaṃ diṭṭhisampannaṃ puggalaṃ duṭṭhacitto7 akkosati
paribhāsati, ayaṃ tato bahutaraṃ apuññaṃ pasavati. Taṃ
kissa hetu? Nāhaṃ bhikkhave ito bahiddhā evarūpiṃ
khantiṃ vadāmi yathā'; maṃ sabrahmacārīsu. Tasmā ti ha
bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:--
Na8 no8 sabrahmacārīsu cittāni paduṭṭhāni bhavissantī ti.
Evaṃ hi vo9 bhikkhave sikkhitabban ti.
LXX.
1. Bhūtapubbaṃ bhikkhave Arako10 nāma satthā ahosi
titthakaro kāmesu vītarāgo. Arakassa kho pana bhikkhave
satthuno anekāni sāvakasatāni ahesuṃ. Arako satthā sā-
vakānaṃ evaṃ dhammaṃ desesi11:--
2. Appakaṃ brāhmaṇa jīvitaṃ manussānaṃ parittaṃ
lahukaṃ12 bahudukkhaṃ bahūpāyāsaṃ. Mantāya bodhab-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6 padesesuṃ; M7 padosesuṃ.
2 T. M6. M7 uppa-
3 T. M6. M7 sāvaka-
4 omitted by M. Ph. S.
5 T. M6 paduṭṭha-
6 T. M6. M7 omit bahuṃ so a- pa-
7 T. paduṭṭha-
8 Ph. na no amhe; S. na tveva amhaṃ; T. tato (sic) āca (sic);
M6 nānā or nā tā; M7 nando āma.
9 T. kho; M7 yo.
10 T. -to.
11 S. -ti.
12 T. M6. M7 lahusaṃ throughout.

[page 137]
LXX. Mahā-Vagga. 137
baṃ1, kattabbaṃ kusalaṃ, caritabbaṃ brahmacariyaṃ,
natthi jātassa amaraṇaṃ. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa tiṇagge
ussāvabindu suriye uggacchante khippaṃ yeva paṭivigac-
chati na ciraṭṭhitikaṃ hoti, evam eva kho brāhmaṇa
ussāvabindūpamaṃ jīvitaṃ manussānaṃ parittaṃ lahukaṃ
bahudukkhaṃ bahūpāyāsaṃ. Mantāya bodhabbaṃ, kattab-
baṃ kusalaṃ, caritabbaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, natthi jātassa
amaraṇaṃ. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa thullaphusitake2 deve
vassante udake3 udakabubbulaṃ khippaṃ yeva paṭivigac-
chati4 na ciraṭṭhitikaṃ hoti, evam eva kho brāhmaṇa
udakabubbulūpamaṃ jīvitaṃ manussānaṃ parittaṃ lahu-
kaṃ bahudukkhaṃ bahūpāyāsaṃ. Mantāya bodhabbaṃ,
kattabbaṃ kusalaṃ, caritabbaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, natthi
jātassa amaraṇaṃ. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa udake daṇḍarāji
khippaṃ yeva paṭivigacchati4 na ciraṭṭhitikā hoti, evam
eva kho brāhmaṇa udake daṇḍarājūpamaṃ jīvitaṃ manussā-
naṃ parittaṃ5 lahukaṃ5 . . .6 natthi jātassa amaraṇaṃ.
Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa nadi pabbateyyā dūraṅgamā sīgha-
sotā7 hārahārinī, natthi so khaṇo vā layo vā muhutto vā,
yaṃ88 āramati9, atha kho sā gacchat'; eva10 vattat'
eva11 sandat'12 eva11, evam eva kho brāhmaṇa nadipabba-
teyyūpamaṃ jīvitaṃ manussānaṃ parittaṃ13 lahukaṃ13 . . .
pe14 . . . natthi jātassa amaraṇaṃ. Seyyathā15 pi brāhmaṇa
balavā puriso jivhagge kheḷapiṇḍaṃ saññūhitvā appakasiren'
eva vameyya, evam eva kho brāhmaṇa kheḷapiṇḍūpamaṃ
jīvitaṃ manussānaṃ parittaṃ lahukaṃ13 . . .16 natthi jā-
tassa amaraṇaṃ. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa divasasantatte

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. boddhaṃ; S. phoṭṭabbaṃ throughout.
2 T. phulla-
3 omitted by S.
4 T. paṭigacchati; M7 patiga- corr. to paṭivi- by another hand.
5 omitted by M6; T. M7 omit only lahukaṃ.
6 M. la; Ph. pa.
7 M. Ph. siṅgha-
8 M. yāya; Ph. sā yaṃ; M7 yaṃ.
9 M. āvattati; Ph. āvaṭṭati; S. dharati.
10 S. -te ca; T. M6 only -te.
11 S. -te ca.
12 T. sanāt'.
13 omitted by T. M6. M7.
14 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by S.
15 in Ph. this simile is missing.
16 M. la.

[page 138]
138 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXX. 3
ayokaṭāhe maṃsapesī1 pakkhittā2 khippaṃ yeva paṭi-
vigacchati3 na ciraṭṭhitikā hoti, evam eva kho brāhmaṇa
maṃsapesūpamaṃ manussānaṃ jīvitaṃ parittaṃ lahukaṃ4
. . .5 natthi jātassa amaraṇaṃ. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa
gāvī vajjhā6 āghātanaṃ niyyamānā yañ ñad eva pādaṃ7
uddharati santike 'va8 hoti8 vadhassa9 santike 'va10 mara-
ṇassa, evam eva kho brāhmaṇa govajjhūpamaṃ11 jīvitaṃ
manussānaṃ parittaṃ lahukaṃ bahudukkhaṃ bahūpāyāsaṃ.
Mantāya bodhabbaṃ, kattabbaṃ kusalaṃ, caritabbaṃ
brahmacariyaṃ, natthi jātassa amaraṇan ti.
3. Tena kho pana bhikkhave samayena manussānaṃ
saṭṭhivassasahassāni āyuppamāṇaṃ ahosi. Pañcavassasatikā
kumārikā alaṃpateyyā ahosi. Tena kho pana bhikkhave
samayena manussānaṃ chaḷ eva ābādhā ahesum: sītaṃ
uṇhaṃ jighacchā12 pipāsā uccāro passāvo. So hi nāma
bhikkhave13 Arako satthā evaṃ dīghāyukesu manussesu
evaṃ ciraṭṭhitikesu evaṃ appābādhesu sāvakānaṃ evaṃ
dhammaṃ desessati14 ‘appakaṃ brāhmaṇa jīvitaṃ manussā-
naṃ parittaṃ lahukaṃ bahudukkhaṃ bahūpāyāsaṃ. Man-
tāya bodhabbaṃ, kattabbaṃ kusalaṃ, caritabbaṃ brahma-
cariyaṃ, natthi jātassa amaraṇan'; ti. Etarahi kho15 taṃ8
bhikkhave sammā vadamāno vadeyya ‘appakaṃ jīvitaṃ
manussānaṃ parittaṃ lahukaṃ bahudukkhaṃ bahūpāyāsaṃ.
Mantāya bodhabbaṃ, kattabbaṃ kusalaṃ, caritabbaṃ
brahmacariyaṃ, natthi jātassa amaraṇan'; ti. Etarahi kho15
bhikkhave yo ciraṃ jīvati, so vassasataṃ appaṃ vā bhiyyo16.
Vassasataṃ kho pana bhikkhave jīvanto tīṇi yeva utusatāni
jīvati: utusataṃ hemantānaṃ, utusataṃ gimhānaṃ, utusa-
taṃ vassānaṃ. Tīṇi kho pana bhikkhave utusatāni jīvanto
dvādasa17 yeva māsasatāni jīvati: cattāri māsasatāni

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. -pesiyā.
2 M. Ph. -ttāya.
3 T. M7 paṭivijjhati.
4 omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 M. la; Ph. pa.
6 T. vajjhaṃ.
7 T. padaṃ.
8 omitted by S.
9 M. Ph. vaddhassa.
10 omitted by T. S.
11 S. gāvī-
12 T. M6. M7 dīgh-
13 T. bhikkhu.
14 M. Ph. deseti; T. M6. M7 desessanti.
15 omitted by M. Ph. S.
16 M. S. add vā.
17 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 -saṃ.

[page 139]
LXX. 4 Mahā-Vagga. 139
hemantānaṃ, cattāri māsasatāni gimhānaṃ, cattāri māsa-
satāni vassānaṃ. Dvādasa1 kho pana bhikkhave māsa-
satāni jīvanto catuvīsatiṃ2 yeva addhamāsasatāni jīvati:
aṭṭhaddhamāsasatāni hemantānaṃ, aṭṭhaddhamāsasatāni
gimhānaṃ, aṭṭhaddhamāsasatāni vassānaṃ. Catuvīsatiṃ3
kho pana bhikkhave addhamāsasatāni4 jīvanto chattiṃsaṃ5
yeva rattisahassāni jīvati: dvādasa rattisahassāni hemantā-
naṃ, dvādasa rattisahassāni gimhānaṃ, dvādasa ratti-
sahassāni vassānaṃ. Chattiṃsaṃ kho pana bhikkhave
rattisahassāni jīvanto dvesattatiñ6 ñeva6 bhattasahassāni
bhuñjati: catuvīsatiṃ2 bhattasahassāni hemantānaṃ, catu-
vīsatiṃ2 bhattasahassāni gimhānaṃ, catuvīsatiṃ7 bhatta-
sahassāni vassānaṃ saddhiṃ8 mātuthaññāya8 saddhiṃ
bhattantarāyena9. Tatr10'; ime bhattantarāyā9: kupito pi
bhattaṃ na bhuñjati, dukkhito pi bhattaṃ na bhuñjati,
vyādhito11 pi bhattaṃ na bhuñjati, uposathiko12 pi bhattaṃ
na bhuñjati, alābhakena13 pi bhattaṃ na bhuñjati. Iti
kho bhikkhave mayā vassasatāyukassa manussassa āyu pi
saṃkhāto, āyuppamāṇam pi saṃkhātaṃ14,utū pi saṃkhātā,
saṃvaccharā15 pi saṃkhātā, māsā pi saṃkhātā, addhamāsā16
pi saṃkhātā, rattī pi saṃkhātā, rattindivā17 pi saṃkhātā,
bhattā pi saṃkhātā, bhattantarāyā pi saṃkhātā.
4. Yaṃ bhikkhave satthārā karaṇīyaṃ sāvakānaṃ hite-
sinā anukampakena anukampaṃ upādāya, kataṃ vo taṃ
mayā. Etāni bhikkhave rukkhamūlāni etāni suññāgārāni.
Jhāyatha bhikkhave, mā pamādattha, mā pacchā vippa-
ṭisārino ahuvattha Ayaṃ vo amhākaṃ anusāsanī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M6. M7 -saṃ.
2 M. Ph. -ti.
3 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 -ti.
4 S. aṭṭhaḍḍha-
5 Ph. M6 -sa.
6 Ph. -ti c'eva; M6 -sattatiṃsaṃ ñeva.
7 M. -ti.
8 omitted by T.
9 T. M7 -tarāya; M6 -tarayā, then kupito and so on.
10 T. M7 tatth'.
11 T. M6. M7 byāsatto.
12 M6 upāsako.
13 M6 ālā-
14 T. -tā.
15 T. M6. M7 utusaṃv-
16 T. M6. M7 māsaddhāmāsā (T. -māsaṃ).
17 M. S. divā.

[page 140]
140 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXI. 1-LXXII. 2
Mahāvaggo1 sattamo2.
Tass'; uddānaṃ:
Hiri suriyaṃ3 nāgaraṃ4 upamā dhammaññū5 pārichattakaṃ5
Sakkatvā6 bhāvanaṃ7 aggi Sunetta-Arakena88 ti.
LXXI.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
vinayadharo hoti. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Āpattiṃ jānāti, anāpattiṃ9 jānāti9, lahukaṃ āpattiṃ
jānāti, garukaṃ āpattiṃ jānāti, sīlavā hoti pātimokkha-
saṃvarasaṃvuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno anumattesu
vajjesu bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu, ca-
tunnaṃ jhānānaṃ abhicetasikānaṃ10 diṭṭhadhammasukha-
vihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī,
āsavānaṃ9 khaya9 anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ
diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja
viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu vinayadharo hotī ti.
LXXII.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
vinayadharo hoti. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Āpattiṃ jānāti, anāpattiṃ jānāti, lahukaṃ āpattiṃ
jānāti, garukaṃ āpattiṃ jānāti, ubhayāni kho pan'; assa
pātimokkhāni vitthārena svāgatāni honti suvibhattāni suppa-
vattīni suvinicchitāni suttaso anuvyañjanaso, catunnaṃ
jhānānaṃ abhicetasikānaṃ10 diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. -vaggass'; uddānaṃ; T. M6. M7 -vaggassa udd-
2 S. dutiyo.
3 S. purisaṃ.
4 Ph. nāma; omitted by M.
5 omitted by M. Ph.
6 M. M6. M7 sakkataṃ; T. sakkattaṃ; S. sakkaccaṃ.
7 T. M6. M7 bha-; Ph. vacanaṃ.
8 Ph. -kenānusānī; S. -kenānusāsanī; T. M6. M7 te dasā ti
(T. te dasā yā ti) for cā ti.
9 omitted by M6.
10 S. ābhi-

[page 141]
LXXIII. 1-LXXIV. 2 Vinaya-Vagga. 141
nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, āsavānaṃ
khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ1 diṭṭh'; eva
dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu vinayadharo hotī ti.
LXXIII.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
vinayadharo hoti. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Āpattiṃ jānāti, anāpattiṃ jānāti, lahukaṃ āpattiṃ
jānāti, garukaṃ āpattiṃ jānāti, vinaye kho pana ṭhito hoti
asaṃhiro, catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ abhicetasikānaṃ2 diṭṭha-
dhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī
akasiralābhī, āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ
paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-
katvā upasampajja viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu vinayadharo hotī ti.
LXXIV.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
vinayadharo hoti. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Āpattiṃ jānāti, anāpattiṃ jānāti, lahukaṃ āpattiṃ
jānāti, garukaṃ āpattiṃ jānāti, anekavihitaṃ pubbenivāsaṃ
anussarati, seyyathīdaṃ ekam pi jātiṃ dve pi jātiyo . . .
pe3 . . . iti sākāraṃ sa-uddesaṃ anekavihitaṃ pubbenivā-
saṃ anussarati, dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-
mānusakena4 . . .5 yathākammūpage satte pajānāti, āsa-
vānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ
ditth'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasam-
pajja viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu vinayadharo hotī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M6.
2 S. ābhi-
3 M. la; Ph. pa; M6 is here somewhat in disorder.
4 M. Ph. -mānussakena, and so wherever this word occurs.
5 S. pe.

[page 142]
142 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXV. 1-LXXVII. 2
LXXV.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu1
vinayadharo sobhati. Katamehi sattahi2?
2. Āpattiṃ jānāti, anāpattiṃ jānāti, lahukaṃ āpattiṃ
jānāti, garukaṃ āpattiṃ jānāti, sīlavā hoti . . .3 samādāya
sikkhati sikkhāpadesu, catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ . . . pe4 . . .
akasiralābhī, āsavānaṃ5 khayā . . . pe6 . . . sacchikatvā
upasampajja viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu1 vinayadharo sobhatī ti.
LXXVI.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato vinayadharo
sobhati. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Āpattiṃ jānāti, anāpattiṃ jānāti, lahukaṃ āpattiṃ
jānāti, garukaṃ āpattiṃ jānāti, ubhayāni kho pan'; assa
pātimokkhāni vitthārena svāgatāni honti suvibhattāni suppa-
vattīni suvinicchitāni suttaso anuvyañjanaso, catunnaṃ jhā-
nānaṃ . . . pe7 . . . akasiralābhī, āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe7
. . . sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
vinayadharo sobhatī ti.
LXXVII.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato vinayadharo
sobhati. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Āpattiṃ jānāti, anāpattiṃ jānāti, lakukaṃ āpattiṃ
jānāti, garukaṃ āpattiṃ jānāti, vinaye kho pana ṭhito hoti
asaṃhiro, catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ . . . pe7 . . . akasiralābhī,
āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe7 . . . sacchikatvā upasampajja
viharati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 T. M6. M7 pe || lahukaṃ.
3 M. la; S. pe.
4 M. Ph. give it in full; M. omits diṭṭhadhamma-
5 M. Ph. -nañ ca.
6 M. la; Ph. pa.
7 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.

[page 143]
LXXVIII. 1-LXXIX. 2 Vinaya-Vagga. 143
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
vinayadharo sobhatī ti.
LXXVIII.
1. Sattahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato vinayadharo
sobhati. Katamehi sattahi?
2. Āpattiṃ jānāti, anāpattiṃ jānāti, lahukaṃ āpattiṃ
jānāti, garukaṃ āpattiṃ jānāti, anekavihitaṃ pubbenivāsaṃ
anussarati, seyyathīdaṃ ekam pi jātiṃ dve pi jātiyo . . .
pe1 . . . iti sākāraṃ sa-uddesaṃ anekavihitaṃ pubbenivā-
saṃ anussarati, dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-
mānusakena . . . pe2 . . . yathākammūpage satte pajānāti,
āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe3 . . . sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi dhammehi samannāgato
vinayadharo sobhatī ti.
LXXIX.
1. Atha kho āyasmā Upāli yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅ-
kami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Upāli Bhagavan-
taṃ etad avoca ‘sādhu me bhante Bhagavā saṃkhittena
dhammaṃ desetu, yam ahaṃ Bhagavato dhammaṃ sutvā
eko vūpakaṭṭho appamatto ātāpī pahitatto vihareyyan'; ti.
2. Ye4 kho tvaṃ Upāli dhamme jāneyyāsi: ime dhammā
na ekantanibbidhāya virāgāya nirodhāya upasamāya abhiñ-
ñāya sambodhāya nibbānāya saṃvattantī ti, ekaṃsen5'
Upāli dhāreyyāsi6: n'; eso dhammo, n'; eso vinayo, n'; etaṃ
Satthu sāsanan ti. Ye ca kho tvaṃ Upāli dhamme jā-
neyyāsi: ime dhammā ekantanibbidāya virāgāya nirodhāya
upasamāya abhiññāya sambodhāya nibbānāya saṃvattantī
ti, ekaṃsen5'; Upāli dhāreyyāsi6: eso7 dhammo, eso vinayo,
etaṃ Satthu sāsanan ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; then āsavānaṃ; omitted by T. M6. M7.
3 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 T. M7 yo.
5 S. -sena.
6 T. -ti.
7 Ph. repeats here n'; eso dh- till dhāreyyāsi.

[page 144]
144 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXX. 1-2
LXXX.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave adhikaraṇasamathā1 dhammā1
uppannuppannānaṃ adhikaraṇānaṃ samathāya vūpasamā-
ya2. Katame satta?
2. Sammukhāvinayo dātabbo, sativinayo dātabbo, amūḷ-
havinayo dātabbo, paṭiññātakaraṇaṃ3 dātabbaṃ4, yebhuy-
yasikā dātabbā5, tassapāpiyyasikā dātabbā5, tiṇavatthārako
dātabbo5.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta adhikaraṇasamathā dhammā
uppannuppannānaṃ adhikaraṇānaṃ samathāya vūpasamā-
yā ti.
Vinayavaggo6 aṭṭhamo7.
Tass'; uddānaṃ8:
Caturo vinayadharā caturo vinayadharasobhaṇā honti
Sāsanaṃ aṭṭhamavagge dasa pāḷi adhikaraṇasamathenā9 ti.
1. Sattannaṃ bhikkhave dhammānaṃ bhinnattā bhikkhu
hoti. Katamesaṃ sattannaṃ?
2. Sakkāyadiṭṭhi bhinnā hoti, vicikicchā bhinnā hoti,
sīlabbataparāmāso bhinno hoti, rāgo bhinno hoti, doso
bhinno hoti, moho bhinno hoti, māno bhinno hoti.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave sattannaṃ dhammānaṃ bhinnattā
bhikkhu hotī ti.
1. Sattannaṃ bhikkhave dhammānaṃ samitattā sa-
maṇo hoti . . .10 bāhitattā brāhmaṇo hoti . . .10 nissuttattā11
sotthiko12 hoti . . . ninahātattā13 nahātako hoti . . .10

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 adhikaranadhammā samathā.
2 T. upa-
3 T. M6. M7 paṭiññāya kāretabbā (M7 karetabbaṃ) for paṭi- dā-
4 omitted by S.
5 omitted by T. M6. S.
6 T. M6. M7 vaggo niṭṭhito; Ph. vagganiṭhitaṃ.
7 S. tatiyo.
8 this and the uddāna itself is to be found only in M.
9 M. adhiraṇa-
10 M. la; Ph. pa.
11 M. Ph. niyu-
12 M. Ph. sotthiyo.
13 M. Ph. M7 ninhātattā; T. taṇhātattā; S. nahātattā.

[page 145]
[Vaggasaṅgahitā Suttantā.] 145
viditattā vedagū hoti . . .1 arīhatattā2 ariyo3 hoti . . .1
ārakattā4 arahā hoti. Katamesaṃ sattannaṃ?
2. Sakkāyadiṭṭhi ārakā5 hoti, vicikicchā ārakā5 hoti,
sīlabbataparāmāso ārako hoti, rāgo6 ārako hoti, doso
ārako hoti, moho ārako hoti, māno ārako hoti.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave sattannaṃ dhammānaṃ ārakattā
arahā hotī ti.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave asaddhammā. Katame satta?
2. Assaddho hoti, ahiriko hoti, anottappī hoti, appassuto
hoti, kusīto hoti, muṭṭhassati hoti, duppañño hoti.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta asaddhammā ti7.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave saddhammā. Katame satta?
2. Saddho hoti, hirimā hoti, ottappī hoti, bahussuto hoti,
āraddhaviriyo hoti, satimā hoti, paññavā hoti.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta saddhammā ti8.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave puggalā āhuneyyā9 pāhuneyyā
dakkhiṇeyyā añjalikaraṇīyā anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lo-
kassa. Katame satta?
2. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo cakkhusmiṃ aniccā-
nupassī viharati aniccasaññī aniccapaṭisaṃvedī satataṃ
samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ cetasā adhimuccamāno paññāya
pariyogāhamāno. So āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ
paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchi-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 Ph. ariyittā; T. M6. M7 ārakattā; S. omits this phrase.
3 M6 ārako; T. omits hoti.
4 M7 ārattā.
5 M6 ar- throughout.
6 T. taṇhā.
7 omitted by S.
8 M. adds Samaṇavaggo navamo; Ph. adds vaggo; then M. has
tass'; uddānaṃ; M. Ph. give the following uddāna: Bhinnā
samaṇabrāhmaṇā ca sotthiya-vedagāriyo (M. nhātako veda-)
Arahā saddhammā saddhammi (M. -mmino) desitā te Tathāgatā ti.
9 M. la; Ph. pa || dakkh-

[page 146]
146 Aṅguttara-Nikāya.
katvā upasampajja viharati. Ayaṃ kho1 bhikkhave paṭhamo
puggalo āhuneyyo2 . . . anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco puggalo cak-
khusmiṃ aniccānupassī viharati aniccasaññī aniccapaṭi-
saṃvedī satataṃ samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ cetasā adhimucca-
māno paññāya pariyogāhamāno. Tassa apubbaṃ acarimaṃ
āsavapariyādānañ ca hoti jīvitapariyādānañ ca3. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave dutiyo puggalo āhuneyyo . . .4 anuttaraṃ puñ-
ñakkhettaṃ lokassa.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco puggalo
cakkhusmiṃ aniccānupassī viharati aniccasaññī aniccapaṭi-
saṃvedī satataṃ samitaṃ abbokiṇṇaṃ cetasā adhimucca-
māno paññāya pariyogāhamāno. So pañcannaṃ oram-
bhāgiyānaṃ saññojanānaṃ parikkhayā antarāparinibbāyī
hoti . . .4 upahaccaparinibbāyī hoti . . .4 asaṅkhārapari-
nibbāyī hoti . . .4 sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti . . . uddhaṃ-
soto hoti akaniṭṭhagāmī. Ayaṃ bhikkhave sattamo puggalo
āhuneyyo5 . . .4 anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa.
Ime kho bhikkhave satta puggalā āhuneyyā pāhuneyyā
dakkhiṇeyyā añjalikaraṇīyā anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lo-
kassā ti.
1. Satt'; ime bhikkhave puggalā āhuneyyā6 . . .4 anuttaraṃ
puññakkhettaṃ lokassa. Katame satta?
2. Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo cakkhusmiṃ dukkhānu-
passī viharati . . .4 cakkhusmiṃ anattānupassī viharati . . .3
cakkhusmiṃ7 khayānupassī viharati . . .4 cakkhusmiṃ vayā-
nupassī viharati . . .4 cakkhusmiṃ virāgānupassī viharati
. . .4 cakkhusmiṃ nirodhānupassī8 viharati8 . . .9 cakkhu-
smiṃ8 paṭinissaggānupassī viharati . . .4 sotasmiṃ . . .9
ghānasmiṃ . . . jivhāya . . . kāyasmiṃ . . . manasmiṃ . . .
rūpesu . . . saddesu . . . gandhesu . . . rasesu . . . phoṭ-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 M. Ph. add pāhuneyyo, then M. la; Ph. pa; S. gives it in full.
3 T. M7 add hoti.
4 M. la; Ph. pa.
5 T. M6. M7 add pāh-
6 M. Ph. add pāh-
7 T. M6. M7 omit this phrase.
8 omitted by Ph.
9 M. la.

[page 147]
[Vaggasaṅgahitā Suttantā.] 147
ṭhabbesu . . .1dhammesu . . . cakkhuviññāṇe . . .1 sota-
viññāṇe . . . ghānaviññāṇe . . . jivhāviññāṇe . . . kāya-
viññāṇe . . .1 manoviññāṇe . . .2 cakkhusamphasse . . .1
sotasamphasse . . .1 ghānasamphasse . . . jivhāsamphasse
. . . kāyasamphasse . . .1 manosamphasse . . .2 cakkhu-
samphassajāya3 vedanāya . . . sotasamphassajāya vedanāya
. . . ghānasamphassajāya vedanāya . . .jivhāsamphassajāya
vedanāya . . . kāyasamphassajāya vedanāya . . . mano-
samphassajāya4 vedanāya4 . . . rūpasaññāya . . . sadda-
saññāya . . . gandhasaññāya . . . rasasaññāya phoṭṭhabba-
saññāya . . . dhammasaññāya . . . rūpasañcetanāya . . .
saddasañcetanāya . . . gandhasañcetanāya rasasañcetanāya
. . . phoṭṭhabbasañcetanāya . . . dhammasañcetanāya . . .
rūpataṇhāya . . . saddataṇhāya . . . gandhataṇhāya . . .
rasataṇhāya . . . phoṭṭhabbataṇhāya . . . dhammataṇhāya
. . . rūpavitakke . . . saddavitakke . . . gandhavitakke . . .
rasavitakke . . . phoṭṭhabbavitakke . . . dhammavitakke
. . . rūpavicāre . . . saddavicāre . . . gandhavicāre . . .
rasavicāre . . . phoṭṭhabbavicāre . . . dhammavicāre . . .5
rūpakkhandhe . . . vedanākkhandhe . . . saññākkhandhe
. . . saṅkhārakkhandhe . . . viññāṇakkhandhe aniccānupassī
viharati . . . dukkhānupassī viharati . . . anattānupassī
viharati . . . khayānupassī viharati . . . vayānupassī viharati
. . . virāgānupassī viharati . . . nirodhānupassī viharati . . .
paṭinissaggānupassī viharati6.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 M. la.
3 Ph. -jā throughout.
4 omitted by Ph.
5 M. Ph. insert pañcakkhandhe.
6 M. adds the following uddāna:
Cha dvārārammaṇesv'; ettha viññāṇesu ca phassesu
vedanāsu ca dvārassa suttā honti visuṃ aṭṭha
saññā sañcetanā taṇhā vitakkesu vicāre ca
gocarassa visuṃ aṭṭha pañcakkhande ca pacceke
soḷasesv'; attamūlesu aniccadukkha-anattā
khayā vayā virāgā ca nirodhā paṭinissaggā
kamaṃ aṭṭhānupassī ti sambhinditesu sabbesu
honti pañcasatāni ca aṭṭhavīsati suttāni
āhuneyye ca vaggite āhuneyyavaggo dasamo.

[page 148]
148 Aṅguttara-Nikāya.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya satta dhammā bhāve-
tabbā. Katame satta?
2. Satisambojjhaṅgo . . . pe1 . . . upekhāsambojjhaṅgo . . .2
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime satta dhammā bhāve-
tabbā ti3.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya satta dhammā bhāve-
tabbā. Katame satta?
2. Aniccasaññā, anattasaññā, asubhasaññā, ādīnavasaññā,
pahānasaññā, virāgasaññā, nirodhasaññā.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime satta dhammā bhāve-
tabbā ti4.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya satta dhammā bhāve-
tabbā. Katame satta?
2. Asubhasaññā, maraṇasaññā, āhāre paṭikkūlasaññā,
sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā, aniccasaññā, anicce dukkha-
saññā, dukkhe anattasaññā.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime satta dhammā bhāve-
tabbā ti5.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave pariññāya6 . . . pe1 . . . parikkha-
yāya . . . pahānāya . . . khayāya . . . vayāya . . . virāgāya
. . . nirodhāya . . .7 cāgāya . . .1 paṭinissaggāya ime satta
dhammā bhāvetabbā.
2. Dosassa . . . mohassa . . . kodhassa . . . upanāhassa
. . . makkhassa . . . paḷāsassa . . . issāya8 . . . macchari-
yassa . . . māyāya . . . sātheyyassa . . . thambhassa . . .
sārambhassa . . . mānassa . . . atimānassa . . . madassa
. . . pamādassa . . . abhiññāya . . . pariññāya . . . pari-
kkhayāya . . . pahānāya . . . khayāya . . . vayāya . . . vi-
rāgāya . . . nirodhāya . . . cāgāya . . . paṭinissaggāya ime
satta dhammā bhāvetabbā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 T. M6. M7 pe.
3 omitted by all MSS. exc. S.
4 omitted by Ph.
5 omitted by all MSS. exc. S.; M. leaves space.
6 T. M6. M7 abhiññāya.
7 T. M7 insert bhāvanāya.
8 T. imassā; M6. M7 issā.

[page 149]
[Vaggasaṅgahitā Suttantā.] 149
Idam1 avoca Bhagavā. Attamanā te bhikkhū Bhaga-
vato bhāsitaṃ abhinandun ti2.
Sattakanipāto3 samatto4.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 these two phrases are missing in S.
2 Ph. adds: Saṅkavarena (sic) niyato chaṭhamā saṃkhittena ca.
Then: <vi> rāgānupassī viharati paṭinissaggānupassī viharatī ti.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya, as above. Katame satta?
Satisaṃbojjhaṅgo dhammavicayasaṃbojjhaṅgo viriyasaṃbojjhaṅgo
pithi- (sic) passaddhi- samādhi- upekkhā-. Rāgassa bh- abhiññāya
ime satta dh- bh- ti. Rāgassa bh- abhi- satta dh- bh-.
Katame satta? Aniccasaññā, anatta- and so on, as above,
till the end.
3 M. Ph. sattanipātaṃ; T. M6. M7 sattako.
4 M. Ph. samattaṃ; S. niṭṭhito; M7 adds siddhir astu,
sivam astu, jayatu.

[page 150]
150
AṬṬHAKA-NIPĀTA.
Namo1 Tassa Bhagavato Arahato Sammāsam-
buddhassa.
I 2.
1. Evam me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthi-
yaṃ viharati Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tatra
kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi:-- Bhikkhavo ti. Bha-
dante3 ti te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā
etad avoca:--
2. Mettāya bhikkhave cetovimuttiyā āsevitāya bhāvitāya
bahulīkatāya yānikatāya vatthukatāya anuṭṭhitāya paricitāya
susamāraddhāya aṭṭhānisaṃsā pāṭikaṅkhā. Katame aṭṭha?
3. Sukhaṃ supati, sukhaṃ paṭibujjhati, na pāpakaṃ
supinaṃ passati, manussānaṃ piyo hoti, amanussānaṃ piyo
hoti, devatā rakkhanti, nāssa4 aggi vā visaṃ vā satthaṃ
vā kamati, uttariṃ5 appaṭivijjhanto brahmalokūpago hoti.
Mettāya bhikkhave cetovimuttiyā āsevitāya bhāvitāya
bahulīkatāya yānikatāya vatthukatāya anuṭṭhitāya parici-
tāya susamāraddhāya ime aṭṭhānisaṃsā pāṭikaṅkhā ti.
Yo ca mettaṃ bhāvayati appamāṇaṃ6 paṭissato
tanū7 saññojanā8 honti9 passato upadhikkhayaṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. omits this udāna.
2 S. has Paṇṇāsako; the other MSS. have no title at all.
3 Ph. bhaddante.
4 M8 n'assa.
5 Ph. M8 -ri.
6 M8 appamādaṃ.
7 M8 anu.
8 M8. M6 -no.
9 M8 hoti.

[page 151]
II. 1-2 Mettā-Vagga. 151
Ekam pi ce pāṇam aduṭṭhacitto mettāyati, kusalī1 tena
hoti,
sabbe 'va2 pāṇe manasānukampi3 {pahūtam ariyo}4 paka-
roti5 puññaṃ.
Ye sattasaṇḍaṃ paṭhaviṃ vijetva6 rājīsayo7 yajamānā-
{nupariyagā}8
assamedhaṃ purisamedhaṃ sammāpāsaṃ9 vājapeyyaṃ10
niraggaḷaṃ,
mettassa cittassa subhāvitassa kalam pi te nānubhavanti
soḷasiṃ
candappabhā tāragaṇā va sabbe.
Yo na hanti na ghāteti na jināti11 na jāpaye12
mettaṃso13 sabbabhūtānaṃ14, veraṃ tassa na kenacī ti.
II.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave hetū aṭṭha15 paccayā15 ādi-
brahmacariyikāya16 paññāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya
paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāri-
pūriyā saṃvattanti. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu Satthāraṃ upanissāya vi-
harati aññataraṃ vā garuṭṭhāniyaṃ17 sabrahmacāriṃ18,
yatth'; assa tibbaṃ hirottappaṃ paccupaṭṭhitaṃ hoti pemañ
ca gāravo. ca. Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo hetu paṭhamo
paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paññāya appaṭiladdhāya
paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāva-
nāya pāripūriyā saṃvattati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. -laṃ.
2 Ph. T. M6. M7 ca; M8 pi.
3 Ph. M8. M7 -paṃ.
4 Ph. M8 bahuta-
5 M. S. ca karoti; Ph. only karoti.
6 S. jinitvā.
7 S. rājissayo; M8 is spoiled here; T. has rāgijisayo.
8 S. -cariyagā.
9 M8 samā-
10 M. Ph. vācā-; T. M6. M7 vāca-; M8 vācariyabayaṃ (sic).
11 M6 jā-; T. M7 pānāti.
12 T. jānāpaye.
13 S. mettaso.
14 S. -tāni; M6 sambhūtānaṃ.
15 omitted by M8.
16 T. M7 -cārikāya and -cāriyikāya, also -cariyikāya.
17 M8 -nikaṃ throughout; T. -nikā; M7 garuṭṭhākaṃ;
M6 sabrahmacārikaṃ.
18 M8 -cāri throughout.

[page 152]
152 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. II. 3-6
3. So taṃ Satthāraṃ upanissāya viharanto1 aññataraṃ
vā garuṭṭhāniyaṃ2 sabrahmacāriṃ, yatth'; assa tibbaṃ
hirottappaṃ paccupaṭṭhitaṃ hoti pemañ ca gāravo ca,
te3 kālena kālaṃ upasaṅkamitvā paripucchati paripañhati:
Idaṃ bhante kathaṃ? Imassa ko4 attho4 ti? Tassa te
āyasmanto avivaṭañ c'; eva5 vivaranti6, anuttānīkatañ7 ca
uttānīkaronti8, anekavihitesu ca kaṅkhāṭṭhāniyesu dhammesu
kaṅkhaṃ paṭivinodenti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave dutiyo hetu
dutiyo paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paññāya appaṭilad-
dhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya
bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṃvattati.
4. So taṃ dhammaṃ sutvā dvayena vūpakāsena sampā-
deti: kāyavūpakāsena ca cittavūpakāsena ca. Ayaṃ bhik-
khave tatiyo hetu tatiyo paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya
paññāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyo-
bhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṃvattati.
5. Sīlavā hoti pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto viharati ācā-
ragocarasampanno, anumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī samā-
dāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu. Ayaṃ bhikkhave catuttho
hetu catuttho paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paññāya appa-
ṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepul-
lāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṃvattati.
6. Bahussuto hoti sutadharo sutasannicayo, ye te dhammā
ādikalyāṇā majjhe kalyāṇā pariyosānakalyāṇā sātthaṃ9
savyañjanaṃ10 kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahma-
cariyaṃ abhivadanti, tathārūpāssa11 dhammā bahussutā
honti dhatā12 vacasā paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā
suppaṭividdhā. Ayaṃ bhikkhave pañcamo hetu pañcamo
paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paññāya appaṭiladdhāya pati-
lābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya
pāripūriyā saṃvattati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. viharati.
2 T. M6. M7 -nikaṃ throughout.
3 S. so.
4 T. M6. M7 kvattho.
5 M8 avivarass'; eva.
6 S. vivaṭanti.
7 T. -kañ.
8 M. uttāniṃ ka-
9 T. M7 sātthā; Ph. M8 satthaṃ throughout.
10 T. M7 -nā throughout.
11 M8 -rūpāya; T. M7 -rūpassa throughout.
12 M. Ph. M8 dhātā throughout.

[page 153]
II. 7-11 Mettā-Vagga. 153
7. Āraddhaviriyo viharati akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pa-
hānāya kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ upasampadāya thāmavā
daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave chaṭṭho hetu chaṭṭho paccayo ādibrahmacari-
yikāya paññāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya
bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṃvattati.
8. Saṅghagato1 kho pana {anaṇākathiko}2 hoti atiracchā-
nakathiko, sāmaṃ vā dhammaṃ bhāsati, paraṃ vā ajjhe-
sati, ariyaṃ vā tuṇhībhāvaṃ nātimaññati. Ayaṃ bhikkhave
sattamo hetu sattamo paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya pañ-
ñāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhā-
vāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā saṃvattati.
9. Pañcasu kho pana upādānakkhandhesu udayabbayā-
nupassī viharati ‘iti rūpaṃ, iti rūpassa samudayo, iti
rūpassa atthaṅgamo; iti3 vedanā3, iti4 vedanāya samudayo,
iti vedanāya atthaṅgamo; iti saññā . . .5 iti saṅkhārā . . .
iti viññāṇaṃ, iti viññāṇassa samudayo, iti viññāṇassa
atthaṅgamo'; ti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave aṭṭhamo6 hetu aṭṭhamo6
paccayo ādibrahmacariyikāya paññāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭi-
lābhāya paṭiladdhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya
pāripūriyā saṃvattati.
10. Tam enaṃ sabrahmacārī evaṃ sambhāventi: ayaṃ7
kho7 āyasmā Satthāraṃ upanissāya viharati aññataraṃ vā
garuṭṭhāniyaṃ sabrahmacāriṃ, yatth'; assa tibbaṃ hirot-
tappaṃ paccupaṭṭhitaṃ hoti8 pemañ ca gāravo ca; addhā
ayam āyasmā jānaṃ jānāti passaṃ passatī ti. Ayaṃ pi
dhammo piyattāya9 garuttāya10 bhāvanāya sāmaññāya
ekībhāvāya saṃvattati.
11. Taṃ kho panāyam āyasmā Satthāraṃ upanissāya
viharanto11 aññataraṃ vā garuṭṭhāniyaṃ sabrahmacāriṃ,
yatth'; assa tibbaṃ hirottappaṃ paccupaṭṭhitaṃ hoti8

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 omits this passage.
2 T. M6. M7 ānanda-
3 omitted by T. M6.
4 S. omits all from iti to -gamo.
5 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
6 M8 sattamo.
7 omitted by S.
8 omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 S. piyatāya throughout; T. piyatthāya.
10 S. garutāya.
11 M. Ph. M8. S. viharati.

[page 154]
154 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. II. 12-15
pemañ ca gāravo ca, te1 kālena kālaṃ upasaṅkamitvā
paripucchati paripañhati: Idaṃ bhante kathaṃ? Imassa
ko2 attho2 ti? Tassa te āyasmanto avivaṭañ3 c'; eva4
vivaranti5, anuttānīkatañ ca uttānīkaronti, anekavihitesu
ca kaṅkhāṭṭhāniyesu dhammesu kaṅkhaṃ paṭivinodenti;
addhā ayam āyasmā jānaṃ jānāti passaṃ passatī6 ti. Ayaṃ
pi dhammo piyattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaññāya ekī-
bhāvāya saṃvattati.
12. Taṃ7 kho panāyam āyasmā dhammaṃ sutvā dvayena8
vūpakāsena sampādeti: kāyavūpakāsena ca cittavūpakāsena
ca; addhā ayam7 āyasmā jānaṃ jānāti passaṃ passatī ti.
Ayaṃ pi dhammo piyattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmañ-
ñāya ekībhāvāya saṃvattati.
13. Sīlavā kho panāyam āyasmā pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃ-
vuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno, anumattesu vajjesu
bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu; addhā ayam
āyasmā jānaṃ jānāti passaṃ passatī ti. Ayaṃ pi dhammo
piyattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaññāya ekībhāvāya saṃ-
vattati.
14. Bahussuto kho panāyam āyasmā sutadharo sutasanni-
cayo, ye te dhammā ādikalyāṇā majjhe kalyāṇā pariyosāna-
kalyāṇā sātthaṃ9 savyañjanam10 kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ pari-
suddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ abhivadanti, tathārūpāssa11
dhammā bahussutā honti dhatā vacasā paricitā manasānu-
pekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā; addhā ayam āyasmā jānaṃ
jānāti passaṃ passatī ti. Ayaṃ pi dhammo piyattāya
garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaññāya ekībhāvāya saṃvattati.
15. Āraddhaviriyo kho panāyam āyasmā viharati aku-
salānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ
upasampadāya thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro
kusalesu dhammesu; addhā ayam āyasmā jānaṃ jānāti
passaṃ passatī ti. Ayaṃ pi dhammo piyattāya garuttāya
bhāvanāya sāmaññāya ekībhāvāya saṃvattati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. so.
2 T. M6. M7 kvattho.
3 M8 avivarañ.
4 M8 ca.
5 S. vivaṭanti.
6 M8 passati without ti.
7 omitted by M8.
8 M8 ubhayena.
9 M6 here sātthā.
10 M6 -nā.
11 M6 here -rūpassa.

[page 155]
II. 16-III.3 Mettā-Vagga. 155
16. Saṅghagato kho panāyam āyasmā anānākathiko1
atiracchānakathiko, sāmaṃ2 vā dhammaṃ bhāsati, paraṃ
vā ajjhesati3, ariyaṃ vā tuṇhībhāvaṃ nātimaññati; addhā
ayam āyasmā jānaṃ jānāti passaṃ passatī ti. Ayaṃ pi
dhammo piyattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaññāya ekī-
bhāvāya saṃvattati.
17. Pañcasu4 kho panāyam āyasmā upādānakkhandhesu
udayabbayānupassī viharati ‘iti rūpaṃ, iti rūpassa samu-
dayo, iti rūpassa atthaṅgamo; iti vedanā . . .5 iti saññā
. . . iti saṅkhārā . . . iti viññāṇaṃ, iti viññāṇassa sam-
udayo, iti viññāṇassa atthaṅgamo'; ti; addhā ayam āyasmā
jānaṃ jānāti passaṃ passatī ti. Ayaṃ pi dhammo pi-
yattāya garuttāya bhāvanāya sāmaññāya ekībhāvāya saṃ-
vattati.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha hetū aṭṭha paccayā ādibrahma-
cariyikāya paññāya appaṭiladdhāya paṭilābhāya paṭilad-
dhāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā
saṃvattantī ti.
III.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
sabrahmacārīnaṃ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca6 agaru ca
abhāvanīyo ca. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu appiyapasaṃsī ca hoti piya-
garahī ca6 lābhakāmo ca6 sakkārakāmo ca ahiriko7 ca
anottappī ca pāpiccho ca micchādiṭṭhi ca.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca
agaru6 ca6 abhāvanīyo ca.
3. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyo ca hoti manāpo ca garu ca bhā-
vanīyo ca. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. anākathito; M7 anākatiko; M6 ānanda-
2 T. M7 sāmaññaṃ.
3 M6 ajjosati.
4 M6 omits this passage.
5 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
6 omitted by T.
7 M8 ahirimā; S. ahiriyo.

[page 156]
156 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. III. 4-V. 1
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na appiyapasaṃsī ca hoti
na piyagarahī ca na lābhakāmo ca1 na sakkārakāmo ca1
hirimā ca hoti2 ottappī ca appiccho ca sammādiṭṭhi ca.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyo ca hoti manāpo ca garu
ca bhāvanīyo cā ti.
IV.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
sabrahmacārīnaṃ appiyo ca hoti amanāpo ca agaru ca
abhāvanīyo ca. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu lābhakāmo ca hoti sakkāra-
kāmo ca anavaññattikāmo3 ca3 akālaññū ca amattaññū
ca asuci ca3 bahubhāṇī ca akkosakaparibhāsako ca sa-
brahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho1 bhikkhave4 aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ appiyo5 ca hoti amanāpo6 ca
agaru7 ca abhāvanīyo8 ca9.
3. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyo ca hoti manāpo ca garu ca bhā-
vanīyo ca. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na lābhakāmo ca hoti na
sakkārakāmo ca na anavaññattikāmo ca kālaññū ca mat-
taññū ca suci ca na bahubhāṇī ca1 na10 akkosakapari-
bhāsako10 ca sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu sabrahmacārīnaṃ piyo ca hoti manāpo ca garu
ca bhāvanīyo cā ti.
V.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave lokadhammā lokaṃ anupari-
vattanti, loko ca aṭṭha lokadhamme anuparivattati. Katame
aṭṭha?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph.
2 omitted by S.
3 omitted by T.
4 Ph. adds pa.
5 Ph. piyo.
6 Ph. ma-
7 Ph. garu.
8 Ph. bhā-
9 Ph. continues: anavaññattikāmo and so on, as in 4.
10 M. Ph. M8. S. anakko-

[page 157]
V. 2-VI. 3 Mettā-Vagga. 157
2. Lābho ca alābho ca yaso1 ca2 ayaso ca2 nindā ca
pasaṃsā ca sukhañ ca dukkhañ ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha lokadhammā lokaṃ anupari-
vattanti, loko ca ime2 aṭṭha3 lokadhamme anuparivattatī ti.
Lābho alābho ca4 yaso5 ayaso5 ca nindā pasaṃsā ca
sukhañ ca6 dukkhaṃ7:
ete aniccā manujesu dhammā asassatā vipariṇāmadhammā,
ete ca ñatvā8 satimā sumedho avekkhati9 vipariṇāma-
dhamme.
Iṭṭhassa dhammā na8 mathenti cittaṃ aniṭṭhato no10
paṭighātam eti,
tassānurodhā atha vā virodhā vidhūpitā11 atthagatā12
na santi,
padañ ca ñatvā virajaṃ asokaṃ sammappajānāti bhavassa
pāragū ti.
VI.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave lokadhammā lokaṃ anupari-
vattanti, loko ca aṭṭha lokadhamme anuparivattati. Katame
aṭṭha?
2. Lābho ca alābho ca yaso1 ca ayaso ca nindā ca
pasaṃsā ca sukhañ ca dukkhañ ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha lokadhammā lokaṃ anupari-
vattanti, loko ca ime aṭṭha lokadhamme anuparivattati.
3. Assutavato bhikkhave puthujjanassa uppajjati lābho
pi alābho pi yaso1 pi ayaso pi nindā pi pasaṃsā pi sukhaṃ
pi dukkhaṃ pi. Sutavato pi13 bhikkhave ariyasāvakassa
uppajjati lābho pi alābho pi yaso1 pi ayaso pi nindā pi
pasaṃsā pi sukhaṃ pi dukkhaṃ pi. Tatra bhikkhave ko

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 put ayaso before yaso.
2 omitted by T. M7.
3 T. aṭṭha 'me; M7 aṭṭha ime.
4 erased in Ph.; omitted by M6. M7.
5 M. S. yasāyaso; T. M6. M7 put ayaso before yaso.
6 omitted by M. M6. S.
7 M. M8. S. add ca.
8 omitted by M6.
9 Ph. ape-
10 M6 me.
11 Ph. M8 vidhūsitā.
12 M. Ph. atthaṅg-
13 T. M7 insert kho.

[page 158]
158 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VI. 4-5
viseso, ko adhippāyoso1, kin nānākaraṇaṃ sutavato ariya-
sāvakassa assutavatā puthujjanenā ti? ‘Bhagavaṃmūlakā2
no bhante dhammā Bhagavaṃnettikā3 Bhagavaṃpaṭisaraṇā2;
sādhu vata bhante Bhagavantaṃ yeva paṭibhātu etassa
bhāsitassa attho, Bhagavato sutvā bhikkhū dhāressantī'; ti.
Tena hi bhikkhave suṇātha sādhukaṃ manasikarotha, bhā-
sissāmī ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti kho te bhikkhū Bhagavato
paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
4. Assutavato bhikkhave puthujjanassa uppajjati lābho.
So na iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘uppanno kho me ayaṃ lābho,
so ca kho anicco dukkho vipariṇāmadhammo'; ti yathā-
bhūtaṃ na ppajānāti . . . uppajjati alābho . . .4 uppajjati
yaso . . . uppajjati ayaso . . . uppajjati nindā . . . uppajjati
pasaṃsā . . . uppajjati sukhaṃ . . . uppajjati dukkhaṃ. So
na iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘uppannaṃ kho me idaṃ dukkhaṃ,
tañ ca kho aniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāmadhamman'; ti ya-
thābhūtaṃ na5 ppajānāti. Tassa lābho pi cittaṃ pariyā-
dāya tiṭṭhati, alābho pi cittaṃ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, yaso
pi cittaṃ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, ayaso pi cittaṃ pariyādāya
tiṭṭhati, nindā pi cittaṃ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, pasaṃsā pi
cittaṃ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, sukhaṃ pi cittaṃ pariyādāya
tiṭṭhati, dukkhaṃ pi cittaṃ pariyādāya tiṭṭhati. So uppan-
naṃ lābhaṃ anurujjhati, alābhe paṭivirujjhati, uppannaṃ
yasaṃ anurujjhati, ayase paṭivirujjhati, uppannaṃ pasaṃ-
saṃ anurujjhati, nindāya paṭivirujjhati, uppannaṃ sukhaṃ
anurujjhati, dukkhe paṭivirujjhati. So evaṃ anurodha-
virodhasamāpanno na parimuccati jātiyā jarāya6 maraṇena6
sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi domanassehi upāyāsehi, na pari-
muccati dukkhasmā ti vadāmi.
5. Sutavato ca kho bhikkhave ariyasāvakassa uppajjati
lābho. So iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘uppanno kho me ayaṃ lābho,
so ca kho anicco dukkho vipariṇāmadhammo'; ti yathābhū-
taṃ pajānāti7 . . .uppajjati alābho . . .8 uppajjati yaso . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 -yāso; M. Ph. M8. S. -yaso.
2 Ph. M6 bhavaṃ-
3 M6 bhavaṃ-; Ph. bhavaṃjanettikā.
4 M. Ph. la.
5 omitted by M8.
6 T. jarāmara-
7 M6 jānāti.
8 M. la; Ph. pa.

[page 159]
VI. Mettā-Vagga. 159
uppajjati ayaso . . . uppajjati nindā1 . . . uppajjati pasaṃsā
. . . uppajjati sukhaṃ . . . uppajjati dukkhaṃ. So iti paṭi-
sañcikkhati ‘uppannaṃ kho me idaṃ dukkhaṃ, tañ ca kho
aniccaṃ dukkhaṃ vipariṇāmadhamman'; ti yathābhūtaṃ
pajānāti2. Tassa lābho pi cittaṃ na3 pariyādāya tiṭṭhati,
alābho pi cittaṃ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, yaso pi cittaṃ na
pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, ayaso pi cittaṃ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati,
nindā pi cittaṃ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, pasaṃsā pi cittaṃ
na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati, sukhaṃ pi cittaṃ na pariyādāya
tiṭṭhati, dukkhaṃ pi cittaṃ na pariyādāya tiṭṭhati. So4
uppannaṃ lābhaṃ nānurujjhati, alābhe na ppaṭivirujjhati,
uppannaṃ5 yasaṃ nānurujjhati, ayase na ppaṭivirujjhati,
uppannaṃ pasaṃsaṃ nānurujjhati, nindāya na ppaṭiviruj-
jhati, uppannaṃ sukhaṃ nānurujjhati, dukkhe na ppaṭi-
virujjhati. So evaṃ anurodhavirodhavippahīno6 parimuccati
jātiyā jarāya7 maraṇena7 sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi doma-
nassehi upāyāsehi3, parimuccati dukkhasmā ti vadāmi.
Ayaṃ kho bhikkhave viseso, ayaṃ adhippāyoso8, idaṃ
nānākaraṇaṃ sutavato ariyasāvakassa assutavatā puthuj-
janenā ti.
Lābho alābho ca9 yaso10 ayaso10 ca nindā pasaṃsā ca
sukhañ ca11 dukkhaṃ12:
ete aniccā manujesu dhammā asassatā vipariṇāma-
dhammā,
ete ca ñatvā satimā sumedho avekkhati vipariṇāma-
dhamme.
Iṭṭhassa13 dhammā na mathenti14 cittaṃ aniṭṭhato no
paṭighātam eti,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6 put upp- pasaṃsā before upp- nindā.
2 M8 jānāti.
3 omitted by T.
4 S. inserts ca.
5 M8 inserts pi.
6 M. Ph. -hinno.
7 T. M6. M7 jarāmara-
8 T. M7 -yāso; M. S. -yaso; M6 adhippāyo.
9 omitted by Ph. T. M6. M7.
10 M. S. yasāyaso; T. M6. M7 ayaso yaso.
11 omitted by M. M8. S.
12 M. M8. S. add ca.
13 M8 ithassa; Ph. aṭṭhassa.
14 Ph. pasenti.

[page 160]
160 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VII. 1-4
tassānurodhā atha vā virodhā vidhūpitā1 atthagatā2 na
santi,
padañ ca ñatvā virajaṃ asokaṃ sammappajānāti bhavassa
pāragū ti.
VII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Rājagahe viharati Gijjha-
kūṭe pabbate acirapakkante Devadatte. Tatra kho3 Bha-
gavā Devadattaṃ ārabbha bhikkhū āmantesi:--
2. Sādhu bhikkhave bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ attavipattiṃ
paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhu bhikkhave bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ
paravipattiṃ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhu bhikkhave bhikkhu
kālena kālaṃ attasampattiṃ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhu
bhikkhave bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ parasampattiṃ pacca-
vekkhitā hoti. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave asaddhammehi abhi-
bhūto pariyādinnacitto4 Devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kap-
paṭṭho atekiccho. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
3. Lābhena bhikkhave abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto5 De-
vadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho . . . alābhena
bhikkhave . . .6 yasena bhikkhave . . . ayasena bhikkhave
. . . sakkārena bhikkhave . . . asakkārena7 bhikkhave7 . . .
pāpicchatāya bhikkhave . . . pāpamittatāya bhikkhave
abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto8 Devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko
kappaṭṭho atekiccho.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi asaddhammehi abhibhūto
pariyādinnacitto9 Devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho
atekiccho.
4. Sādhu bhikkhave bhikkhu uppannaṃ lābhaṃ abhi-
bhuyya10 vihareyya, uppannam alābhaṃ . . .6 uppannaṃ
yasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ11 ayasaṃ11 . . . uppannaṃ sakkāraṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8 vidhūsitā.
2 M. Ph. M7 atthaṅg-; M8 atthaṃg-; M6 attha.
3 omitted by M.
4 T. -diṇṇa-
5 Ph. M8. T. M7 -diṇṇa-
6 M. la; Ph. pa.
7 omitted by M8. T. M7.
8 Ph. M8. T. -diṇṇa-
9 M8. T. M7 -diṇṇa-
10 M. M7. S. twice.
11 omitted by M8.

[page 161]
VII. 5 Mettā-Vagga. 161
. . . uppannaṃ asakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpicchataṃ . . .
uppannaṃ pāpamittataṃ abhibhuyya1 vihareyya. Kathañ2
ca bhikkhave bhikkhu atthavasaṃ paṭicca uppannaṃ lābhaṃ
abhibhuyya3 vihareyya . . . pe4 . . .? Yaṃ hi'; ssa bhikkhave
uppannaṃ lābhaṃ anabhibhuyya5 viharato uppajjeyyuṃ
āsavā vighātapariḷāhā, uppannaṃ lābhaṃ abhibhuyya5 vi-
harato evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. Yaṃ
hi'; ssa6 bhikkhave uppannaṃ alābhaṃ . . .7 uppannaṃ ya-
saṃ . . . uppannaṃ ayasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ sakkāraṃ . . .
uppannaṃ asakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpicchataṃ . . .
uppannaṃ pāpamittataṃ anabhibhuyya5 viharato uppajjey-
yuṃ āsavā vighātapariḷāhā, uppannaṃ pāpamittataṃ abhi-
bhuyya5 viharato evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti.
Idaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu atthavasaṃ paṭicca uppannaṃ
lābhaṃ abhibhuyya8 vihareyya8, uppannaṃ alābhaṃ . . .9
uppannaṃ yasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ ayasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ
sakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ asakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ pā-
picchataṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpamittataṃ abhibhuyya10
vihareyya. Tasmā ti ha bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitab-
baṃ:--
5. Uppannaṃ lābhaṃ abhibhuyya11 viharissāma12, up-
pannaṃ alābhaṃ . . .13 uppannaṃ yasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ
ayasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ sakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ asak-
kāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpicchataṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpa-
mittataṃ abhibhuyya10 viharissāmā14 ti. Evaṃ hi vo bhik-
khave sikkhitabban ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M7. S. twice.
2 M8. S. kiñ.
3 M. T. M6. M7. S. twice.
4 M. Ph. M8 give it in full; M. has la, Ph. M8 have pa
after alābhaṃ.
5 M. twice.
6 T. hi.
7 M. Ph. M8 pa.
8 M. S. twice; M. omits vihareyya.
9 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
10 M. T. M7. S. twice.
11 M. M8. S. twice; M6 omits abhi-
12 M8 vihāreyyāma; omitted by M6.
13 M. M8 pa.
14 M8 vihāreyyāma.

[page 162]
162 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VIII. 1-4
VIII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā Uttaro Mahisavatthusmiṃ
viharati Saṃkheyyake pabbate Dhavajālikāyaṃ1. Tatra
kho āyasmā Uttaro bhikkhū āmantesi . . . pe2 . . .
2. Sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ attavipattiṃ pacca-
vekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ paravipattiṃ
paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ atta-
sampattiṃ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena
kālaṃ parasampattiṃ paccavekkhitā hotī ti.
3. Tena kho pana samayena Vessavaṇo3 mahārājā utta-
rāya4 disāya4 dakkhiṇaṃ5 disaṃ gacchati kenaci-d-eva
karaṇīyena. Assosi kho Vessavaṇo mahārājā āyasmato
Uttarassa Mahisavatthusmiṃ Saṃkheyyake pabbate Dha-
vajālikāyaṃ bhikkhunaṃ evaṃ dhammaṃ desentassa: sā-
dhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ attavipattiṃ paccavekkhitā
hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ paravipattiṃ6 pacca-
vekkhitā hoti; sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ attasam-
pattiṃ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ
parasampattiṃ paccavekkhitā hotī ti.
4. Atha kho Vessavaṇo mahārājā seyyathā pi nāma
balavā puriso sammiñjitaṃ7 vā bāhaṃ pasāreyya pasāritaṃ
vā bāhaṃ sammiñjeyya8, evam eva Mahisavatthusmiṃ
Saṃkheyyake pabbate Dhavajālikāyaṃ antarahito devesu
Tāvatiṃsesu pāturahosi. Atha kho Vessavaṇo mahārājā
yena Sakko devānam indo ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Sakkaṃ devānam indaṃ etad avoca ‘yagghe9 mārisa9
jāneyyāsi eso āyasmā Uttaro Mahisavatthusmiṃ Saṃ-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. Dhvājā-; M. Ph. S. Vaṭṭa- always; M8 Dhajoli- always;
M6 Dhvajā- always; M7 Dhuvalikāyaṃ, else Dhuvajā-
2 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
3 Ph. M8 -vaṇṇo throughout; T. -vano; M6. M7 -vano throughout.
4 S. uttara-; T. M6. M7 uttarassaṃ disāyaṃ.
5 M. M8. S. dakkhiṇa-
6 T. continues: attasampattiṃ pacca- hotī ti;
M6. M7: attasampattiṃ para- pacca- hotī ti.
7 M. Ph. M8 sami-
8 M. Ph. sami-
9 M8 pucchamāsiya (sic).

[page 163]
VIII. 5-6 Mettā-Vagga. 163
kheyyake pabbate Dhavajālikāyaṃ1 bhikkhūnaṃ evaṃ
dhammaṃ deseti2: sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ atta-
vipattiṃ paccavekkhitā3 hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena
kālaṃ paravippattiṃ . . .4 attasampattiṃ5 . . . parasam-
pattiṃ paccavekkhitā hotī'; ti.
5. Atha kho Sakko devānam indo seyyathā pi nāma
balavā puriso sammiñjitaṃ vā bāhaṃ pasāreyya pasāritaṃ
vā bāhaṃ sammiñjeyya, evam eva devesu Tāvatiṃsesu
antarahito Mahisavatthusmiṃ Saṃkheyyake pabbate Dha-
vajālikāyaṃ6 āyasmato Uttarassa sammukhe7 pāturahosi.
Atha kho Sakko devānam indo yenāyasmā Uttaro ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Uttaraṃ abhivā-
detvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṃ ṭhito kho Sakko
devānam indo āyasmantaṃ Uttaraṃ etad avoca ‘saccaṃ
kira bhante āyasmā Uttaro bhikkhūnaṃ evaṃ dhammaṃ
desesi: sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ attavipattiṃ pacca-
vekkhitā3 hoti, sādhāvuso bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ paravip-
pattiṃ . . .8 attasampattiṃ . . . parasampattiṃ paccavek-
khitā hotī'; ti? ‘Evaṃ devānam indā'; ti. ‘Kiṃ pan'; idaṃ9
bhante āyasmato Uttarassa sakaṃ paṭibhānaṃ10 udāhu
tassa Bhagavato vacanaṃ arahato sammāsambuddhassā'; ti?
6. ‘Tena hi devānam inda upaman te karissāmi, upa-
māya11 pi12 idh'; ekacce viññū purisā bhāsitassa atthaṃ
ājānanti13. Seyyathā pi devānam inda gāmassa vā niga-
massa vā avidūre mahādhaññarāsi14, tato mahājanakāyo
dhaññaṃ15 āhareyya kācehi16 pi piṭakehi17 pi ucchaṅgehi18

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. Dhvajā-
2 T. desesi.
3 S. has : pe || parasampattiṃ pacca- hotī ti.
4 M. Ph. M8 pa.
5 omitted by T.
6 T. M6 Dhva-
7 Ph. samukhe; M8 mukhe; T. pamukho; M6. M7 pamukhe.
8 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
9 S. pana.
10 S. -bhāṇaṃ; M. Ph. M8 insert upādāya.
11 M. Ph. S. upamāyam.
12 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
13 M8. T. M6 ajā-; M7 jānanti.
14 M8 -thañña-
15 M8 thaññaṃ.
16 S. kāyehi; M. Ph. M8 kājehi.
17 S. sīsakehi.
18 Ph. uccaṅgehi; M8 ujjaṅgehi; S. ucchaṅkehi.

[page 164]
164 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VIII. 7
pi añjalīhi1 pi. Yo nu kho devānam inda taṃ2 mahā-
janakāyaṃ upasaṅkamitvā evaṃ puccheyya: kuto imaṃ
dhaññaṃ3 āharathā4 ti? Kathaṃ vyākaramāno nu kho
devānam inda so5 mahājanakāyo sammā vyākaramāno6
vyākareyyā'; ti? ‘Amumhā mahādhaññarāsimhā7 āharāmā
ti kho bhante so mahājanakāyo sammā vyākaramāno6 vyā-
kareyyā'; ti. ‘Evam eva kho devānam inda yaṃ8 kiñci
subhāsitaṃ, sabban taṃ tassa Bhagavato vacanaṃ arahato
sammāsambuddhassa, tato upādāy'; upādāya mayañ9 c'; aññe10
ca bhaṇāmā'; ti.
7. Acchariyaṃ bhante abbhutaṃ bhante, yāva11 subhā-
sitam12 idaṃ12 āyasmatā Uttarena: yaṃ kiñci subhāsitaṃ,
sabban taṃ tassa13 Bhagavato vacanaṃ arahato sammā-
sambuddhassa, tato upādāy'; upādāya14 mayaṃ c'; aññe10 ca
bhaṇāmā ti15. Ekam16 idaṃ bhante Uttara17 samayaṃ
Bhagavā Rājagahe viharati Gijjhakūṭe18 pabbate acira-
pakkante Devadatte. Tatra kho19 Bhagavā Devadattaṃ
ārabbha bhikkhū āmantesi: Sādhu bhikkhave bhikkhu
kālena kālaṃ attavipattiṃ paccavekkhitā hoti, sādhu bhik-
khave bhikkhu kālena kālaṃ paravipattiṃ . . .20 attasam-
pattiṃ . . . parasampattiṃ9 paccavekkhitā hoti. Aṭṭhahi
bhikkhave asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto21
Devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. Kata-
mehi aṭṭhahi? Lābhena bhikkhave abhibhūto . . . pe22 . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 aṅgulihi.
2 omitted by S.
3 M8 thaññaṃ.
4 T. āhara.
5 T. yo.
6 omitted by T.
7 M. dhañña-; M8 here corr. to-dhañña-, and it continues:
yade daññassa (sic) daṇāmā ti (sic). Acchariyaṃ and so on.
8 T. M7 ayaṃ.
9 omitted by M6.
10 T. maññe; S. dhaññaṃ.
11 T. yāvā.
12 M. Ph. M8. S. -tañ c'idaṃ; T. M6 add bhante.
13 omitted by M.
14 Ph. T. upādāya alone.
15 M8 has miyadadaseva anāmā ti (sic) for mayaṃ . . . bhaṇāmā ti.
16 S. evaṃ.
17 S. inserts ekaṃ.
18 M8 Kiccha-
19 omitted by M. M8.
20 M. Ph. la.
21 Ph. M8. T. -diṇṇa-
22 M. Ph. M8. S. give it in full, as in VII, 3.

[page 165]
VIII. 8 Mettā-Vagga. 165
pāpamittatāya bhikkhave abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto1 De-
vadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho. Imehi kho
bhikkhave aṭṭhahi asaddhammehi abhibhūto pariyādinna
citto2 Devadatto āpāyiko nerayiko kappaṭṭho atekiccho.
Sādhu bhikkhave bhikkhu uppannaṃ lābhaṃ abhibhuyya3
vihareyya, uppannaṃ alābhaṃ . . .4 uppannaṃ yasaṃ . . .
uppannaṃ ayasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ sakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ
asakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpicchataṃ . . . uppannaṃ
pāpamittataṃ abhibhuyya5 vihareyya.
8. Kathañ6 ca6 bhikkhave bhikkhu atthavasaṃ paṭicca
uppannaṃ lābhaṃ abhibhuyya7 vihareyya, uppannaṃ alā-
bhaṃ . . .8uppannaṃ yasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ ayasaṃ . . .
uppannaṃ sakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ asakkāraṃ . . . up-
pannaṃ pāpicchataṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpamittataṃ abhi-
bhuyya9 vihareyya? Yaṃ hi 'ssa bhikkhave uppannaṃ
lābhaṃ anabhibhuyya10 viharato uppajjeyyuṃ āsavā vighāta-
pariḷāhā, uppannaṃ lābhaṃ abhibhuyya11 viharato evaṃsa
te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. Yaṃ hi'; ssa bhikkhave
uppannaṃ alābhaṃ . . .4 uppannaṃ yasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ
ayasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ sakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ asakkā-
raṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpicchataṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpamit-
tataṃ anabhibhuyya10 viharato uppajjeyyuṃ āsavā vighāta-
pariḷāhā uppannaṃ pāpamittataṃ abhibhuyya11 viharato
evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. Idaṃ kho12
bhikkhave bhikkhu atthavasaṃ paṭicca uppannaṃ lābhaṃ
abhibhuyya13 vihareyya14, uppannaṃ alābhaṃ . . .4 uppan-
naṃ yasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ ayasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ sakkā-
raṃ . . . uppannaṃ asakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpicchataṃ
. . . uppannaṃ pāpamittataṃ abhibhuyya13 vihareyya.
Tasmā ti ha bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. T. -diṇṇa-
2 Ph. M8. T. -diṇṇa-
3 M. M8. T. S. twice; M6 omits abhi-
4 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
5 M. M8. T. M6. S. twice.
6 S. kiñci.
7 M. M8. T. S. twice.
8 M. la.
9 M. T. M6. S. twice.
10 M. twice; M8 has abhibhuyya twice.
11 M. twice.
12 Ph. inserts pana.
13 M. M8. T. M6. M7. S. twice.
14 S. -yyaṃ; M. -yyāma.

[page 166]
166 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VIII. 9-IX. 2
9. Uppannaṃ lābhaṃ abhibhuyya1 viharissāma, uppannaṃ
alābhaṃ . . .2 uppannaṃ yasaṃ . . . uppannaṃ ayasaṃ . . .
uppannaṃ sakkāraṃ . . . uppannaṃ asakkāraṃ . . . up-
pannaṃ pāpicchataṃ . . . uppannaṃ pāpamittataṃ abhi-
bhuyya1 viharissāmā ti.
Evaṃ hi vo bhikkhave sikkhitabban ti.
10. Yāvatā3 bhante Uttara manussesu catasso parisā:
bhikkhū bhikkhuniyo upāsakā upāsikāyo, nāyaṃ dhamma-
pariyāyo kismiñci4 patiṭṭhito5. Uggaṇhātu bhante āyas-
mā Uttaro imaṃ dhammapariyāyaṃ, pariyāpuṇātu bhante
āyasmā Uttaro imaṃ dhammapariyāyaṃ, dhāretu6 bhante
āyasmā Uttaro imaṃ dhammapariyāyaṃ. Atthasaṃhito7
ayaṃ bhante dhammapariyāyo ādibrahmacariyiko8 ti.
IX.
1. ‘Kulaputto'; ti bhikkhave Nandaṃ sammā vadamāno
vadeyya, ‘balavā9'; ti bhikkhave Nandaṃ sammā vadamāno
vadeyya, ‘pāsādiko'; ti bhikkhave Nandaṃ sammā10 vada-
māno10 vadeyya, ‘tibbarāgo11'; ti bhikkhave Nandaṃ sammā
vadamāno vadeyya.
Kim12 aññatra13 bhikkhave Nando indriyesu guttadvāro
bhojane14 mattaññū jāgariyaṃ anuyutto satisampajaññena
samannāgato, yena15 Nando sakkoti paripuṇṇaṃ parisud-
dhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carituṃ16?
2. Tatr'; idaṃ17 bhikkhave Nandassa indriyesu guttadvā-
ratāya18 hoti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 all MSS. double it.
2 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
3 M. Ph. M8. S. ettāvatā.
4 M8 kimhi ci.
5 M. Ph. M8 upaṭṭhito.
6 M6 omits this phrase.
7 Ph. S. -sañhito; M. M8 -saññito; M6. M7 atthahiso.
8 M8 ākatibrahma-; S. -yako; T. -yāyiko.
9 M8 bhagavā.
10 omitted by M8.
11 M8 tippabhako.
12 T. taṃ kiṃ; omitted by M8.
13 T. maññatha; M8 maññayya; M7 aññata; Ph. aññatara; S. aññatha.
14 T. M6. M7 -nesu.
15 S. yehi.
16 S. -tun ti.
17 T. tatra idaṃ; Ph. adds kho.
18 T. -kāya; M8 -tā ca.

[page 167]
IX. 3-4 Mettā-Vagga. 167
Sace bhikkhave Nandassa puratthimā disā āloketabbā
hoti, sabbañ1 cetaso2 samannāharitvā Nando puratthimaṃ
disaṃ āloketi ‘evaṃ me1 puratthimaṃ3 disaṃ4 ālokayato
nābhijjhā domanassā pāpakā5 akusalā dhammā anvāssa-
vissantī6'; ti7. Iti ha tattha8 sampajāno hoti. Sace bhik-
khave Nandassa pacchimā disā āloketabbā hoti . . .9
uttarā disā10 āloketabbā10 hoti . . . dakkhiṇā disā10 ālo-
ketabbā10 hoti . . . uddhaṃ ulloketabbaṃ11 hoti12 . . . adho
oloketabbaṃ13 hoti . . . anudisā anuviloketabbā14 hoti,
sabbañ cetaso15 samannāharitvā Nando anudisaṃ16 anu-
viloketi ‘evaṃ me anudisaṃ anuvilokayato nābhijjhā do-
manassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssavissantī6'; ti17.
Iti ha tattha8 sampajāno hoti.
Idaṃ kho bhikkhave Nandassa indriyesu guttadvāratāya
hoti.
3. Tatr'; idaṃ bhikkhave Nandassa bhojane mattaññu-
tāya hoti18.
Idha bhikkhave Nando paṭisaṅkhā yoniso āhāraṃ19
āhāreti20 neva davāya na madāya21 na maṇḍanāya na
vibhūsanāya yāva-d-eva imassa kāyassa ṭhitiyā yāpanāya
vihiṃsūparatiyā brahmacariyānuggahāya ‘iti purāṇañ ca
vedanaṃ paṭihaṅkhāmi navañ ca vedanaṃ na uppādessāmi,
yātrā ca me bhavissati anavajjatā ca phāsuvihāro cā'; ti.
Idaṃ kho bhikkhave Nandassa bhojane mattaññutāya
hoti.
4. Tatr'; idaṃ bhikkhave Nandassa jāgariyānuyogasmiṃ22
hoti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8.
2 Ph. -sā; omitted by M8.
3 M6. M7 -mā.
4 M6. M7 disā.
5 omitted by M.
6 M7 anvāssanti and anvāssavissanti; Ph. anvā pavīsanti;
M8. T. anvāssa bhavissanti.
7 omitted by M. Ph.
8 S. tatra.
9 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
10 M8 disāloke-
11 Ph. S. -bbā.
12 omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 M. Ph. M8 -bbo; S. -bbā.
14 T. M6. M7 -bbaṃ.
15 M. Ph. -sā.
16 T. -disā.
17 omitted by Ph.
18 M8 adds ti.
19 M. āhāre.
20 M8 ahāreti.
21 Ph. maddāya.
22 T. jāgariyāyogasmiṃ; M6 jāgariyogasmiṃ.

[page 168]
168 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. IX. 5-X. 1
Idha bhikkhave Nando divasaṃ caṅkamena nisajjāya
āvaraṇiyehi dhammehi cittaṃ parisodheti, rattiyā paṭhamaṃ
yāmaṃ1 caṅkamena nisajjāya āvaraṇiyehi dhammehi cittaṃ
parisodheti, rattiyā majjhimaṃ yāmaṃ2 dakkhiṇena passena3
sīhaseyyaṃ kappeti4 pāde5 pādaṃ accādhāya6 sato sam-
pajāno uṭṭhānasaññaṃ manasikaritvā, rattiyā7 pacchimaṃ
yāmaṃ paccuṭṭhāya caṅkamena nisajjāya āvaraṇiyehi dham-
mehi cittaṃ parisodheti.
Idaṃ kho bhikkhave Nandassa jāgariyānuyogasmiṃ hoti.
5. Tatr'; idaṃ bhikkhave Nandassa satisampajaññasmiṃ
hoti.
Idha bhikkhave Nandassa viditā vedanā1 uppajjanti, vi-
ditā upaṭṭhahanti8, viditā abbhatthaṃ gacchanti; viditā
saññā . . .9 viditā vitakkā10 uppajjanti, viditā upaṭṭhahanti,
viditā abbhatthaṃ gacchanti.
Idaṃ kho bhikkhave Nandassa satisampajaññasmiṃ hoti11.
Kim aññatra12 bhikkhave Nando indriyesu guttadvāro
bhojane mattaññū jāgariyam anuyutto satisampajaññena
samannāgato, yena13 Nando sakkoti paripuṇṇaṃ parisud-
dhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ caritun ti?
X.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Campāyaṃ1 viharati Gag-
garāya14 pokkharaṇiyā14 tīre. Tena kho pana samayena
bhikkhū bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā codenti. So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi
āpattiyā codiyamāno aññen'; aññaṃ15 paṭicarati16, bahiddhā
kathaṃ apanāmeti17, kopañ ca dosañ ca appaccayañ ca
pātukaroti. Atha kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T.
2 omitted by M8.
3 T. pasenti.
4 T. kappenti.
5 Ph. M8. S. pādena.
6 Ph. M7 accādāya.
7 T. rattiṃ.
8 Ph. upaṭṭhā-; M6 upasaṃgahaṃti.
9 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; S. gives it in full.
10 M. continues: la | abbhatthaṃ and so on.
11 S. hotī ti.
12 Ph. aññatara; S. aññattha.
13 S. yehi.
14 M7 Gaggarāpokkharaṇiyā; T. Gaggara-
15 M6. S. aññenā-; T. aññena a-
16 M7 pari-; M8 paṭivadati.
17 T. amanāceti.

[page 169]
X. 2-3 Mettā-Vagga. 169
2. Dhamath1'; etaṃ bhikkhave puggalaṃ, niddhamath'
etaṃ bhikkhave puggalaṃ. Apaneyyo2 so3 bhikkhave
puggalo. Kiṃ vo4 paraputtā5 viheṭheti6? Idha bhikkhave
ekaccassa puggalassa tādisaṃ yeva hoti abhikkantaṃ pa-
ṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ7 sammiñjitaṃ8 pasāritaṃ
saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ, seyyathā pi aññesaṃ bhadda-
kānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ, yāv'; assa bhikkhū9 āpattiṃ na passanti;
yato ca khvāssa10 bhikkhū āpattiṃ passanti, tam enaṃ
evaṃ jānanti ‘samaṇadūsī11'; vāyaṃ12 samaṇapalāpo13 sama-
ṇakāraṇḍavo14'; ti. Tam enaṃ iti viditvā bahiddhā nāsenti15.
Taṃ kissa hetu? Mā aññe bhaddake bhikkhū dūsesī16 ti.
3. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave sampanne17 yavakaraṇe18 ya-
vadūsī19 jāyetha yavapalāpo13 yavakāraṇḍavo20, tassa tādi-
saṃ yeva mūlaṃ hoti, seyyathā pi aññesaṃ bhaddakānaṃ
yavānaṃ. Tādisaṃ yeva nālaṃ21 hoti, seyyathā pi aññesaṃ
bhaddakānaṃ yavānaṃ, tādisaṃ yeva pattaṃ22 hoti,
seyyathā pi aññesaṃ bhaddakānaṃ yavānaṃ, yāv'; assa
sīsaṃ na23 nibbattati; yato ca khvāssa sīsaṃ nibbattati,
tam enaṃ evaṃ jānanti ‘yavadūsī24 'vāyaṃ25 yavapalāpo13

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. damath'; S. niddhamath'; M8 omits dh- etaṃ
bh- pugg-; M6 dametth'; esaṃ.
2 M. -yye; T. -yyā; M8 apaneso.
3 omitted by M8. S.
4 M. so; Ph. te; M8 kiro for kiṃ vo; omitted by S.
5 M. S. -putto.
6 T. M6. M7 viheṭheyyan ti; M. visodheti; Ph. visodhenti;
M8 visetheti.
7 omitted by M8.
8 M. Ph. M8 sami-
9 T. bhikkhūnaṃ.
10 M. Ph. M8. S. khvassa throughout.
11 M. M8 -rūpi; T. -ducci.
12 M. Ph. M6 cāyaṃ.
13 M. Ph. -palāso.
14 M. Ph. M8. M7. S. -kar- ; M6 -karaṇḍako; T. -kāravo.
15 T. nāmesenti.
16 M6 -ādusī; Ph. dūdhasasi.
17 T. -panno; M6 -pannena.
18 M7 -kā-; T. -karaṇo.
19 T. -dūsiṃ; M. -rūpi; M8 patharūpe.
20 M. Ph. M8. M6. S. -kar-
21 M. Ph. nāḷaṃ; M8 nāṭaṃ.
22 S. palāsaṃ.
23 omitted by M. Ph. M8. M7 ; T. has santibbattati (or san ni-)
instead of sīsaṃ na nibb-
24 M. M8 -rūpi.
25 M. Ph. T. M6 cāyaṃ.

[page 170]
170 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. X. 4
yavakāraṇḍavo1'; ti. Tam enaṃ iti viditvā samūlaṃ uppā-
ṭetvā2 bahiddhā yavakaraṇassa chaḍḍenti3. Taṃ kissa
hetu? Mā4 aññe4 bhaddake yave dūsesī5 ti. Evaṃ eva
kho bhikkhave idh'; ekaccassa puggalassa tādisaṃ yeva
hoti abhikkantaṃ paṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ sam-
miñjitaṃ6 pasāritaṃ saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ, seyyathā
pi aññesaṃ bhaddakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ, yāv'; assa bhikkhū
āpattiṃ na passanti; yato ca khvāssa bhikkhū āpattiṃ
passanti, tam enaṃ evaṃ jānanti ‘samaṇadūsī7 'vāyaṃ8
samaṇapalāpo9 samaṇakāraṇḍavo10'; ti. Tam enaṃ iti vi-
ditvā bahiddhā nāsenti. Taṃ kissa hetu? Mā4 aññe4
bhaddake bhikkhū dūsesī11 ti.
4. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave mahato dhaññarāsissa vuvahya-
mānassa12 tattha yāni13 tāni14 dhaññāni daḷhāni sāravantāni,
tāni15 ekamantaṃ puñjo16 hoti17; yāni pana tāni dhaññāni
dubbalāni palāpāni18, tāni vāto ekamantaṃ apavahati19.
Tam enaṃ sāmikā sammajjaniṃ20 gahetvā bhiyyosomattāya
apasammajjanti. Taṃ kissa hetu? Mā4 aññe4 bhaddake21
dhaññe dūsesī ti. Evam eva kho bhikkhave idh'; ekaccassa
puggalassa tādisaṃ yeva hoti abhikkantaṃ paṭikkantaṃ
ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ sammiñjitaṃ22 pasāritaṃ saṅghāṭipatta-
cīvaradhāraṇaṃ, seyyathā pi23 aññesaṃ bhaddakānaṃ
bhikkhūnaṃ, yāv'; assa bhikkhū āpattiṃ na passanti; yato
ca khvāssa bhikkhū āpattiṃ passanti, tam enaṃ evaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. -kar-
2 M. -tetvā; Ph. M8 -detvā.
3 M. Ph. chaṭṭenti; M8 dhānenti.
4 T. M7 maññe.
5 Ph. -tī.
6 M. Ph. sami-
7 M. M8 -rūpi.
8 M. Ph. T. M6 cāyaṃ.
9 M. Ph. -lāso.
10 M. Ph. S. -kar-
11 T. dūsasī; Ph. dusetī.
12 M7 vuvha-; M6 byāha-; M. S. phusaya-; Ph. phuyya-; M8 puñña-
13 T. ṭhāni; Ph. adds pana.
14 omitted by T. M6. M7; M6 omits also dhaññāni.
15 omitted by T. M6. M7.
16 S. puñjaṃ; M. Ph. puñjāni; M8 puññāni.
17 M. Ph. M8 honti.
18 M. Ph. palāsāni; omitted by M8.
19 M8 -hanti.
20 M8 sama-
21 T. bhadrake; M6. M7 have bhadrake always.
22 M. Ph. M8 sami-
23 M6 adds nāma.

[page 171]
X. 5 Mettā-Vagga. 171
jānanti ‘samaṇadūsī1 'vāyaṃ2 samaṇapalāpo3 samaṇa-
kāraṇḍavo4'; ti. Tam enaṃ iti viditvā bahiddhā nāsenti.
Taṃ kissa hetu? Mā5 aññe5 bhaddake6 bhikkhū dūsesī ti.
5. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave puriso udapānapanāliyā7 at-
thiko7 tiṇhaṃ kuṭhāriṃ8 ādāya vanaṃ paviseyya, so taṃ9
tad10 eva rukkhaṃ kuṭhāripāsena11 ākoṭeti12. Tattha yāni13
tāni rukkhāni daḷhāni sāravantāni, tāni14 kuṭhāripāsena8
ākoṭitāni kakkhaḷaṃ15 paṭinadanti; yāni pana tāni rukkhāni
antopūtīni avassutāni kasambujātāni, tāni14 kuṭhāripāsena8
ākoṭitāni daddaraṃ paṭinadanti. Tam16 enaṃ16 mūle17
chindati16, mūle18 chinditvā19 agge chindati, agge chinditvā20
anto suvisodhitaṃ21 visodheti, anto suvisodhitaṃ visodhetvā
udapānapanāliṃ22 yojeti. Evam eva kho bhikkhave idh'
ekaccassa puggalassa tādisaṃ yeva hoti abhikkantaṃ pa-
ṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ sammiñjitaṃ23 pasāritaṃ
saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ, seyyathā pi aññesaṃ bhadda-
kānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ, yāv'; assa bhikkhū āpattiṃ na passanti;
yato ca khvāssa bhikkhū āpattiṃ passanti, tam enaṃ evaṃ
jānanti ‘samaṇadūsī1 'vāyaṃ24 samaṇapalāpo3 samaṇa-
kāraṇḍavo4'; ti. Tam enaṃ iti viditvā bahiddhā nāsenti.
Taṃ kissa hetu? Mā5 aññe5 bhaddake bhikkhū dūsesī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 -rūpi.
2 M. Ph. T. M6 cāyaṃ.
3 M. Ph. -lāso.
4 M. Ph. S. -kar-
5 T. M7 maññe.
6 T. M6. M7 bhadrake.
7 Ph. -panāḷihatthiko; M8 -pānāḷiyatthiko; M. S. udapānanāḷiyatthiko;
M6 pānaliyā atthāyati.
8 M. Ph. S. kudhāriṃ; M8 kudhāraṃ.
9 S. tan; M. yaṃ.
10 M. yad.
11 M. Ph. M8. S. kudhāri-
12 M. -ṭeyya.
13 Ph. adds pana.
14 omitted by T.
15 T. kakhalaṃ; M8 katthalaṃ.
16 omitted by M8.
17 T. M6. M7 mūlaṃ; omitted by M8.
18 M6. M7 mūlaṃ; T. omits this phrase.
19 M. Ph. -detvā; M6. M7 chetvā.
20 M8 -detvā; T. M6. M7 chetvā.
21 T. susodhitaṃ; M8 suvisoṭṭhitaṃ.
22 M. S. udapānanāḷiṃ; M8 udapānapānāḷiṃ; T. M6 -panāliyaṃ;
M7 -pānāliyaṃ.
23 M. Ph. M8 sami-
24 M. T. M6 cāyaṃ; Ph. vā cāyaṃ.

[page 172]
172 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XI. 1
Saṃvāsāyaṃ1 vijānātha2 pāpiccho3 kodhano iti
makkhī thambhī palāsī ca issukī maccharī saṭho
saṇhavāco4 janavati samaṇo5 viya bhāsati
raho karoti karaṇaṃ6 pāpadiṭṭhi anādaro
saṃsappī7 ca musāvādī taṃ8 viditvā yathā kathaṃ?
Sabbe samaggā hutvāna abhinibbajjayātha9 naṃ
kāraṇḍavaṃ10 niddhamatha11 kasambuṃ12 apakassatha13.
Tato palāpe14 vāhetha assamaṇe15 samaṇamānino16
niddhamitvāna17 pāpicche18 pāpa-ācāragocare19
{suddhā suddhehi} saṃvāsaṃ kappayavho patissatā20,
tato samaggā nipakā dukkhass'; antaṃ karissathā ti.
Mettāvaggo21 paṭhamo.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ22:
Mettaṃ23 paññā24 ca dve25 piyā26 dve ca lokavipattiyo
Devadatto ca Uttaro Nando kārandavena27 cā ti.
XI28.
1. Evam me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Verañjā-
yaṃ viharati Naḷerupucimandamūle29. Atha kho Verañjo

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. -sāya.
2 S. -netha.
3 S. pāpiccha-
4 Ph. -vācā; T. M6. M7 santavāto.
5 Ph. -ṇā.
6 T. M6 kaṭanaṃ; M7 kanaṃ or kataṃ.
7 Ph. saṃkampi.
8 T. naṃ.
9 M. -yetha; Ph. -jjeyyātha; M8 -jjāsa; M6 -yā ca; T. abhinibbi-
10 M. Ph. kar-; M8 -vi.
11 S. -mavā.
12 T. M7 -buñ.
13 S. -vā; M7 cāpakassathā; T. cāpassatha; M6 cāpakassa ca.
14 M6 -po; M. Ph. -lāse.
15 M. Ph. M8 asa-; M7 -no.
16 M8 samaṇo samaṇamānino; M7 samanānino.
17 S. -mitvā.
18 S. -cchaṃ.
19 T. M6. M7 pāpā-; S. pāpalācā-
20 S. paṭi-
21 M. Metta-; T. M6. M7 Vaggo.
22 in T. M6 there is no uddāna at all.
23 S. metta-
24 M8 paññāya.
25 S. inserts ca.
26 Ph. M8 piyo; S. piye; S. adds dve cāppiye.
27 Ph. kar-
28 S. has as title Aṭṭhakanipāte paṇṇāsakassa dutiyavaggo.
29 T. M7 -mande; S. -pūcimaṇḍarukkhamūle.

[page 173]
XI. 2 Mahā-Vagga. 173
brāhmaṇo yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārā-
ṇīyaṃ1 vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno
kho Verañjo brāhmaṇo Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘sutaṃ
me2 taṃ3 bho4 Gotama: na5 samaṇo Gotamo brāhmaṇe
jiṇṇe vuddhe6 mahallake addhagate vayo-anuppatte abhi-
vādeti vā paccuṭṭheti vā āsanena vā nimantetī ti7. Tayi-
daṃ8 bho Gotama tath'; eva, na hi bhavaṃ Gotamo brāh-
maṇe jiṇṇe vuddhe9 mahallake addhagate vayo-anuppatte
abhivādeti vā paccuṭṭheti vā āsanena vā nimanteti. Tayi-
daṃ bho Gotama na sampannam evā'; ti. ‘Nāhan taṃ
brāhmaṇa passāmi sadevake loke samārake sabrahmake
sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya, yam ahaṃ
abhivādeyyaṃ vā paccuṭṭheyyaṃ vā āsanena vā niman-
teyyaṃ. Yaṃ hi brāhmaṇa Tathāgato abhivādeyya vā
paccuṭṭheyya vā āsanena vā nimanteyya, muddhā pi tassa
vipateyyā'; ti.
2. ‘Arasarūpo bhavaṃ Gotamo'; ti. ‘Atthi khv esa10
brāhmaṇa11 pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vada-
māno vadeyya: arasarūpo samaṇo Gotamo ti. Ye te
brāhmaṇa12 rūparasā saddarasā gandharasā rasarasā
phoṭṭhabbarasā, te Tathāgatassa pahīnā13 ucchinnamūlā
tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā14 āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā.
Ayaṃ kho brāhmaṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena
sammā vadamāno vadeyya: arasarūpo samaṇo Gotamo ti;
no ca kho15 yaṃ tvaṃ sandhāya vadesī'; ti16.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8. M7 sāra-
2 M8. S. etaṃ instead of me taṃ.
3 omitted by Ph.
4 T. so.
5 S. puts na after Gotamo; T. M6. M7 omit it.
6 Ph. S. vuḍḍhe.
7 T. M6 omit ti.
8 S. yad idaṃ.
9 M8 buddhe; Ph. S. vuḍḍhe.
10 Ph. M8 khvassa; M6 khvāssa; T. kho.
11 M8 -ṇassa.
12 M8 continues with pariyāyo at the beginning of the next .
13 M. pahinnā.
14 M. Ph. S. anabhāvaṃ k- throughout.
15 omitted by T.
16 M. Ph. T. M7 omit ti.

[page 174]
174 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XI. 3-6
3. ‘Nibbhogo bhavaṃ Gotamo'; ti. ‘Atthi khv esa1 brāh-
maṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno
vadeyya: nibbhogo samaṇo Gotamo ti. Ye te brāhmaṇa
rūpabhogā saddabhogā gandhabhogā rasabhogā phoṭṭhab-
babhogā, te Tathāgatassa pahīnā2 ucchinnamūlā tālā-
vatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā. Ayaṃ
kho brāhmaṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: nibbhogo samaṇo Gotamo ti; no ca
kho yaṃ tvaṃ3 sandhāya vadesī'; ti4.
4. ‘Akiriyavādo bhavaṃ Gotamo'; ti. ‘Atthi khv esa5
brāhmaṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vada-
māno vadeyya: akiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo ti. Ahaṃ hi6
brāhmaṇa akiriyaṃ vadāmi kāyaduccaritassa vacīduccari-
tassa manoduccaritassa, anekavihitānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusa-
lānaṃ dhammānaṃ akiriyaṃ vadāmi. Ayaṃ kho brāhmaṇa
pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya:
akiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo ti; no ca kho yaṃ tvaṃ
sandhāya vadesī'; ti4.
5. ‘Ucchedavādo bhavaṃ Gotamo'; ti. ‘Atthi khv esa5
brāhmaṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vada-
māno vadeyya: ucchedavādo samaṇo Gotamo ti. Ahaṃ
hi brāhmaṇa ucchedaṃ vadāmi rāgassa dosassa mohassa,
anekavihitānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ ucche-
daṃ vadāmi. Ayaṃ kho brāhmaṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ
pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: ucchedavādo samaṇo
Gotamo ti; no ca kho yaṃ tvaṃ sandhāya vadesī'; ti4.
6. ‘Jegucchī bhavaṃ Gotamo'; ti. ‘Atthi khv esa5 brāh-
maṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ7 pariyāyena7 sammā vadamāno
vadeyya: jegucchī samaṇo Gotamo ti. Ahaṃ hi brāhmaṇa
jigucchāmi8 kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena7 manoduccari-
tena7, jigucchāmi9 anekavihitānaṃ10 papakānaṃ akusalānaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 kho sa; M6 khvassa.
2 M. pahinnā throughout.
3 T. M7 taṃ.
4 all MSS. exc. S. omit ti.
5 M8 khvassa; T. M7 kho sa; M6 khvāssa.
6 M. M8 insert kho.
7 omitted by T.
8 T. parigucchāmi; S. jegucchaṃ vadāmi.
9 omitted by S.
10 omitted by M. M8. T. M6. M7.

[page 175]
XI. 7-9 Mahā-Vagga. 175
dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā1. Ayaṃ kho brāhmaṇa pariyāyo,
yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: jegucchī
samaṇo Gotamo ti; no ca kho yaṃ tvaṃ sandhāya vadesī'; ti2.
7. ‘Venayiko bhavaṃ Gotamo'; ti. ‘Atthi3 khv esa4 brāh-
maṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno
vadeyya: venayiko samaṇo Gotamo ti. Ahaṃ hi brāhmaṇa
vinayāya5 dhammaṃ desemi rāgassa dosassa mohassa,
anekavihitānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vina-
yāya dhammaṃ desemi. Ayaṃ kho brāhmaṇa pariyāyo,
yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya6: vena-
yiko samaṇo Gotamo ti; no ca kho yaṃ tvaṃ sandhāya
vadesī'; ti2.
8. ‘Tapassī bhavaṃ Gotamo'; ti. ‘Atthi khv esa7 brāh-
maṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno
vadeyya: tapassī samaṇo Gotamo ti. Tapanīyāhaṃ brāh-
maṇa pāpake akusale dhamme vadāmi, kāyaduccaritaṃ
vacīduccaritaṃ manoduccaritaṃ. yassa kho brāhmaṇa
tapanīyā pāpakā akusalā dhammā pahīnā ucchinnamūlā
tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā, tam
ahaṃ tapassī ti vadāmi. Tathāgatassa kho brāhmaṇa
tapanīyā pāpakā akusalā dhammā pahīnā ucchinnamūlā
tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā.
Ayaṃ kho brāhmaṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena
sammā vadamāno vadeyya: tapassī samaṇo Gotamo ti;
no ca kho yaṃ tvaṃ sandhāya vadesī'; ti2.
9. ‘Apagabbho bhavaṃ Gotamo'; ti. ‘Atthi3 khv esa8
brāhmaṇa pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vada-
māno vadeyya: apagabbho samaṇo Gotamo ti. Yassa kho
brāhmaṇa āyatiṃ gabbhaseyyā9 punabbhavābhinibbatti10
pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. adds jegucchaṃ vadāmi.
2 all MSS. exc. S. omit ti.
3 M8 atha.
4 M7 kho sa; M8 khvassa; M6 khvāssa; T. me sa.
5 S. venayiko.
6 M8 continues: tapassi samaṇo and so on.
7 T. M7 kho sa; M6 khvāssa.
8 T. M7 kho sa; M8 khvassa; M6 khvāssa.
9 T. -seyyaṃ; M6 adds na.
10 M8 -ttiyā.

[page 176]
176 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XI. 10-11
anuppādadhammā, tam ahaṃ apagabbho ti vadāmi. Tathā-
gatassa kho brāhmaṇa āyatiṃ gabbhaseyyā punabbhavā-
bhinibbatti pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhā-
vakatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā. Ayaṃ kho brāhmaṇa
pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya:
apagabbho samaṇo Gotamo ti; no ca kho yaṃ tvaṃ
sandhāya vadesi. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa kukkuṭiyā aṇḍāni
aṭṭha vā dasa vā dvādasa vā, tān'; assu kukkuṭiyā sammā
adhisayitāni sammā pariseditāni1 sammā paribhāvitāni; yo
nu kho tesaṃ kukkuṭapotakānaṃ2 paṭhamataraṃ pādana-
khasikhāya vā mukhatuṇḍakena vā aṇḍakosaṃ padāletvā3
sotthinā4 abhinibbijjheyya, kinti svāssa5 vacanīyo6 jeṭṭho
vā kaniṭṭho vā'; ti? ‘Jeṭṭho ti 'ssa bho Gotama vacanīyo7,
so hi nesaṃ bho8 Gotama8 jeṭṭho hotī'; ti.
10. ‘Evam eva kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa avijjāgatāya pajāya
aṇḍabhūtāya pariyonaddhāya avijjaṇḍakosaṃ padāletvā eko
'va9 loke anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambuddho.
Ahaṃ hi10 brāhmaṇa jeṭṭho8 seṭṭho lokassa. Āraddhaṃ
kho pana me brāhmaṇa viriyaṃ ahosi asallīnaṃ, upaṭṭhitā
sati apamuṭṭhā11, passaddho kāyo asāraddho, samāhitaṃ12
cittaṃ ekaggaṃ.
11. ‘So kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa vivicc'; eva kāmehi vivicca
akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisu-
khaṃ paṭhamaṃ13 jhānaṃ13 upasampajja vihāsiṃ14; vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā15 ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso
ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ8 pītisukhaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. pariseritāni; M8 omits sammā parise-
2 M. Ph. M8. S. -cchāpakānaṃ.
3 M8 patā-
4 M8 sotthi.
5 M. Ph. svassa; M8 samā.
6 T. M6. M7 add here ti, and omit the following words;
M8 adds also here ti, and continues: seṭṭho bh- Gotama
vacanīyo and so on.
7 T. M7 add hotī ti, and continue with Evaṃ eva.
8 omitted by M8.
9 M8 ca.
10 Ph. svāhaṃ.
11 S. appa-; T. apammu-; M. asamuṭṭhā; M8 asaṃmuṭṭhā;
M6 asammuṭṭhā.
12 M8 inserts santaṃ.
13 T. M6. M7. S. paṭhamajjh-
14 Ph. M8 -si; M. T. M6. M7 viharāmi throughout.
15 T. -māya.

[page 177]
XI. 12 Mahā-Vagga. 177
dutiyaṃ1 jhānaṃ1 upasampajja vihāsiṃ; pītiyā ca virāgā
upekkhako ca vihāsiṃ sato ca sampajāno2, sukhañ ca
kāyena paṭisaṃvedesiṃ3, yan taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti: upe-
kkhako satimā sukhavihārī ti, tatiyaṃ1 jhānaṃ1 upasam-
pajja vihāsiṃ; sukhassa ca pahānā dukkhassa ca pahānā
pubb'; eva somanassadomanassānaṃ atthaṅgamā4 adukkham-
asukhaṃ upekkhāsatipārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ5 jhānaṃ5 upa-
sampajja vihāsiṃ.
12. ‘So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte
anaṅgaṇe vigatūpakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite
āneñjappatte6 pubbenivāsānussatiñāṇāya cittaṃ abhininnā-
mesiṃ7. So8 anekavihitaṃ pubbenivāsaṃ anussarāmi,
seyyathīdaṃ ekam pi jātiṃ dve pi jātiyo9 tisso pi jātiyo
catasso pi jātiyo pañca pi jātiyo dasa pi jātiyo vīsam pi
jātiyo tiṃsam pi jātiyo cattāḷīsam pi jātiyo paññāsam pi
jātiyo, jātisatam pi jātisahassam pi jātisatasahassam10 pi10,
aneke pi saṃvaṭṭakappe aneke pi vivaṭṭakappe aneke pi
saṃvaṭṭavivaṭṭakappe <<amutrāsiṃ evaṃnāmo evaṃgotto
evaṃvaṇṇo evamāhāro evaṃsukhadukkhapaṭisaṃvedī evam-
āyupariyanto, so tato cuto10 amutra udapādiṃ, tatrāpāsiṃ
evaṃnāmo evaṃgotto evaṃvaṇṇo evamāhāro evaṃsukha-
dukkhapaṭisaṃvedī evamāyupariyanto, so tato cuto idhū-
papanno>> ti. Iti sākāraṃ sa-uddesaṃ anekavihitaṃ pub-
benivāsaṃ anussarāmi. Ayaṃ kho me brāhmaṇa rattiyā
paṭhame yāme paṭhamā vijjā adhigatā, avijjā vihatā11 vijjā
uppannā, tamo vihato12 āloko uppanno yathātaṃ appa-
mattassa ātāpino pahitattassa viharato. Ayaṃ kho me
brāhmaṇa paṭhamā abhinibbidhā13 ahosi kukkuṭacchāpa-
kass'; eva14 aṇḍakosamhā.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7. S. -yajjh-
2 Ph. adds ca.
3 Ph. -si; M. M8. T. M6. M7 -demi.
4 T. M6. M7 atthag-
5 T. M6. M7. S. -tthajjh-
6 Ph. ānañjapa-; T. M6. M7 anejja-; M8 ānañca-
7 M. Ph. M8 -si.
8 M6. M7 so 'haṃ.
9 T. M6. M7 pe || Iti.
10 omitted by M8.
11 M8. M6. M7 vigatā.
12 M6. M7 vigato.
13 Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 -dā; M. -nibbhidā.
14 in M8 three leaves are missing.

[page 178]
178 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XI. 13-14
13. ‘So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte
anaṅgaṇe vigatūpakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite
āneñjappatte1 sattānaṃ cutūpapātañāṇāya cittaṃ abhinin-
nāmesiṃ2. So dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-
mānusakena3 satte passāmi cavamāne upapajjamāne, hīne
paṇīte suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe sugate duggate yathākammūpage 4
satte pajānāmi5 <<ime vata bhonto sattā kāyaduccaritena
samannāgatā vacīduccaritena samannāgatā manoduccari-
tena samannāgatā ariyānaṃ upavādakā micchādiṭṭhikā
micchādiṭṭhikammasamādānā, te kāyassa bhedā paramma-
raṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapannā; ime
vā pana bhonto sattā kāyasucaritena samannāgatā vacīsu-
caritena samannāgatā manosucaritena samannāgatā ariyā-
naṃ anupavādakā sammādiṭṭhikā sammādiṭṭhikammasamā-
dānā, te kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ
lokaṃ upapannā>> ti. Iti dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena
atikkantamānusakena satte passāmi cavamāne upapajja-
māne, hīne paṇīte suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe sugate duggate yathā-
kammūpage satte pajānāmi. Ayaṃ kho me brāhmaṇa
rattiyā majjhime yāme dutiyā vijjā adhigatā, avijjā vihatā6
vijjā uppannā, tamo vihato7 āloko uppanno yathātaṃ a-
ppamattassa ātapino pahitattassa viharato. Ayaṃ kho me
brāhmaṇa dutiyā abhinibbidhā8 ahosi kukkuṭacchāpakass'
eva aṇḍakosamhā.
14. ‘So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte
anaṅgaṇe vigatūpakkilese mudubhūte kammaniye ṭhite
āneñjappatte1 āsavānaṃ khayañāṇāya9 cittaṃ abhininnā-
mesiṃ10. So <<idaṃ dukkhan>> ti yathābhūtaṃ abbhaññāsiṃ,
<<ayaṃ dukkhasamudayo>> ti yathābhūtaṃ abbhaññāsiṃ,
<<ayaṃ11 dukkhanirodho>> ti yathābhūtaṃ abbhaññāsiṃ,
<<ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā>> ti yathābhūtaṃ
abbhaññāsiṃ; <<ime āsavā>> ti yathābhūtaṃ abbhaññāsiṃ,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. ānañja-; T. M6. M7 ānejja-
2 Ph. M7 -si.
3 M. Ph. -mānussakena throughout.
4 T. -pahe.
5 T. M6. M7 pe || Ayaṃ kho me.
6 T. M6 vigatā; M7 omits avijjā vi-
7 T. M6 vigato.
8 Ph. T. M6. M7 -dā; M. -nibbhidā.
9 T. khayā-
10 Ph. -si.
11 T. omits this phrase.

[page 179]
XI. 15-XII. 1 Mahā-Vagga. 179
<<ayaṃ1 āsavasamudayo>> ti yathābhūtaṃ abbhaññāsiṃ,
<<ayaṃ āsavanirodho>> ti yathābhūtaṃ abbhaññāsiṃ, <<ayaṃ
āsavanirodhagāminī paṭipadā>> ti yathābhūtaṃ abbhaññāsiṃ.
Tassa me evaṃ jānato evaṃ passato kāmāsavā pi cittaṃ
vimuccittha, bhavāsavā pi cittaṃ vimuccittha, avijjāsavā
pi cittaṃ vimuccittha, vimuttasmiṃ vimuttam2 iti2 ñāṇaṃ
ahosi. <<Khīṇā3 jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ kara-
ṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā>> ti abbhaññāsiṃ. Ayaṃ kho
me brāhmaṇa rattiyā pacchime yāme tatiyā vijjā adhigatā,
avijjā vihatā4 vijjā uppannā, tamo vihato5 āloko uppanno
yathātaṃ appamattassa ātāpino pahitattassa viharato. Ayaṃ
kho me brāhmaṇa tatiyā abhinibbidhā6 ahosi kukkuṭacchā-
pakass'; eva aṇḍakosamhā'; ti.
15. Evaṃ vutte7 Verañjo brāhmaṇo Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca: Jeṭṭho bhavaṃ Gotamo, seṭṭho bhavaṃ Gotamo8.
Abhikkantaṃ bho Gotama abhikkantaṃ9 bho Gotama,
seyyathā pi bho Gotama nikkujjitaṃ vā ukkujjeyya, paṭi-
cchannaṃ vā vivareyya, mūḷhassa vā maggaṃ ācikkheyya,
andhakāre vā telapajjotaṃ dhāreyya ‘cakkhumanto rūpāni
dakkhantī'; ti: evam eva10 bhotā Gotamena anekapariyāyena
dhammo pakāsito. Esāhaṃ bhavantaṃ Gotamaṃ saraṇaṃ
gacchāmi dhammañ ca bhikkhusaṅghañ ca, upāsakaṃ maṃ
bhavaṃ Gotamo dhāretu ajja-t-agge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ
gatan ti.
XII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ viharati Mahāvane
Kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ. Tena kho pana samayena sambahulā
abhiññātā abhiññātā Licchavī santhāgāre11 sannisinnā
sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti12,
dhammassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti12, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhā-
santi12.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 omits this phrase.
2 M. Ph. vimuttamhī ti.
3 Ph. adds me.
4 T. M6. M7 vigatā.
5 T. M6 vigato.
6 Ph. T. M6. M7 -dā; M. -nibbhidā.
7 T. vutto.
8 M. Ph. add ti.
9 T. M6. M7 pe || upāsakaṃ.
10 Ph. inserts bh- Gotama.
11 M. Ph. sandhā- throughout.
12 T. bhāsati.

[page 180]
180 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XII. 2-4
2. Tena kho pana samayena Sīho senāpati Nigaṇṭha-
sāvako1 tassaṃ parisāyaṃ nisinno hoti. Atha kho Sīhassa
senāpatissa etad ahosi ‘nissaṃsayaṃ2 kho so Bhagavā
arahaṃ sammāsambuddho bhavissati, tathā h'; ime samba-
hulā abhiññātā3 abhiññātā3 Licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā
sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti,
dhammassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti;
yan nūnāhaṃ taṃ Bhagavantaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamey-
yaṃ4 arahantaṃ sammāsambuddhan'; ti.
3. Atha kho Sīho senāpati yena Nigaṇṭho5 Nāṭaputto6
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Nigaṇṭhaṃ7 Nāṭaputtaṃ6
etad avoca ‘icchām'; ahaṃ bhante samaṇaṃ Gotamaṃ
dassanāya upasaṅkamitun'; ti. ‘Kiṃ pana tvaṃ Sīha kiri-
yavādo samāno akiriyavādaṃ samaṇaṃ Gotamaṃ dassanāya
upasaṅkamissasi? Samaṇo hi Sīha Gotamo akiriyavādo
akiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī'; ti. Atha
kho Sīhassa senāpatissa yo ahosi gamiyābhisaṅkhāro8
Bhagavantaṃ dassanāya, so paṭippassambhi.
4. Dutiyam pi kho sambahulā abhiññātā9 abhiññātā9
Licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sannipatitā anekapariyāyena
buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ10 bhāsanti, dhammassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti,
saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti. Dutiyaṃ pi kho Sīhassa senā-
patissa etad ahosi ‘nissaṃsayaṃ kho so Bhagavā arahaṃ
sammāsambuddho bhavissati, tathā h'; ime sambahulā abhiñ-
ñātā11 abhiññātā11 Licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sanni-
patitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ12 bhāsanti,
dhammassa vaṇṇaṃ13 bhāsanti, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti;
yan nūnāhaṃ taṃ Bhagavantaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkameyyaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 Nigantha-; Ph. Nigandha-
2 M. Ph. nisa- always.
3 T. M7 once.
4 T. M7 -yya.
5 M6 Nigantho; Ph. Nigandho.
6 T. Nāta-; M6 Nātha-; M7 Nātha- and Nāta- throughout.
7 T. M6 -ganthaṃ; Ph. -gandhaṃ.
8 M6. M7 gamikābhi-; T. gamikāmibhisaṃ-
9 M7 once.
10 M. la, Ph. pa || dhammassa saṃghassa v- bh-
11 T. once.
12 Ph. pa || dhammassa saṃghassa v- bh-
13 M. saṃghassa v- bh-

[page 181]
XII. 5 Mahā-Vagga. 181
arahantaṃ sammāsambuddhan'; ti. Atha kho Sīho senāpati
yena Nigaṇṭho1 Nāṭaputto ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅka-
mitvā Nigaṇṭhaṃ2 Nāṭaputtaṃ etad avoca ‘icchām'; ahaṃ
bhante samaṇaṃ Gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamitun'; ti.
‘Kiṃ pana tvaṃ Sīha kiriyavādo samāno akiriyavādaṃ
samaṇaṃ Gotamaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamissasi? Samaṇo
hi Sīha Gotamo akiriyavādo akiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti,
tena ca sāvake vinetī'; ti. Dutiyam pi kho Sīhassa senā-
patissa yo ahosi gamiyābhisaṅkhāro3 Bhagavantaṃ dassa-
nāya, so paṭippassambhi.
5. Tatiyam pi kho sambahulā abhiññātā4 abhiññātā4
Licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā sannipatitā anekapariyāyena
buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ5 bhāsanti, dhammassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti,
saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti. Tatiyam pi kho Sīhassa
senāpatissa etad ahosi ‘nissaṃsayaṃ kho so Bhagavā
arahaṃ sammāsambuddho bhavissati, tathā h'; ime samba-
hulā abhiññātā4 abhiññātā4 Licchavī santhāgāre sannisinnā
sannipatitā anekapariyāyena buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti,
dhammassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsanti;
kiṃ hi 'me6 karissanti Nigaṇṭhā7 apalokitā vā anapalokitā
vā; yan nūnāhaṃ anapaloketvā 'va Nigaṇṭhe8 taṃ Bhaga-
vantaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkameyyaṃ arahantaṃ sammā-
sambuddhan'; ti. Atha kho Sīho senāpati pañcamattehi
rathasatehi divādivassa Vesāliyā niyyāsi Bhagavantaṃ
dassanāya. Yāvatikā yānassa bhūmi yānena gantvā yanā
paccorohitvā pattiko 'va ārāmaṃ pāvisi. Atha kho Sīho
senāpati yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinno kho Sīho senāpati Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘sutaṃ
me9 taṃ9 bhante: akiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo akiriyāya

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6 -gantho; Ph. -gandho.
2 Ph. -ndhaṃ; T. M6 -nthaṃ.
3 T. M6. M7 gamikābhi-; T. M6 add taṃ.
4 T. once.
5 M. la, Ph. pa || dhammassa saṃghassa v- bh-
6 M. Ph. kinti 'me.
7 Ph. -ndhā; M6 -nthā.
8 M. S. -ṇṭhaṃ; Ph. -ndhaṃ; M6 -nthe, then it continues:
yena Bhagavā and so on.
9 S. etaṃ.

[page 182]
182 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XII. 6-7
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti. Ye te bhante
evam āhaṃsu: akiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo akiriyāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti, kacci1 te
bhante Bhagavato vuttavādino na ca2 Bhagavantaṃ abhū-
tena abbhācikkhanti dhammassa cānudhammaṃ3 vyākaronti
na ca koci sahadhammiko vādānupāto4 gārayhaṃ ṭhānaṃ
āgacchati. Anabbhakkhātukāmā5 hi mayaṃ bhante Bhaga-
vantan'; ti.
6. Atthi Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: akiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo akiriyāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti. Atthi Sīha
pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya:
kiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo kiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena
ca sāvake vinetī ti. Atthi Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pari-
yāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: ucchedavādo samaṇo
Gotamo ucchedāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī
ti. Atthi Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: jegucchī samaṇo Gotamo jegucchitāya6
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti. Atthi Sīha
pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya:
venayiko samano Gotamo vinayāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena
ca sāvake vinetī ti. Atthi Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pari-
yāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: tapassī samaṇo Gotamo
tapassitāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti.
Atthi Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā va-
damāno vadeyya apagabbho7 samaṇo Gotamo apagabbha-
tāya7 dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti. Atthi
Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno
vadeyya: assattho8 samaṇo Gotamo assāsāya9 dhammaṃ
deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti.
7. Katamo ca Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena
sammā vadamāno vadeyya: akiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. kiñ ca.
2 omitted by M.
3 T. vā anu-; M. anu-; M6 dhammassānu-
4 M. Ph. -vādo.
5 M. nabbha-
6 M. S. ji-
7 S. appa-
8 M. assāsako; Ph. asāsattho.
9 M. Ph. asā-

[page 183]
XII. Mahā-Vagga. 183
akiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti? Ahaṃ
hi Sīha akiriyaṃ vadāmi kāyaduccaritassa vacīduccaritassa
manoduccaritassa, anekavihitānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ
dhammānaṃ akiriyaṃ vadāmi. Ayaṃ kho Sīha pariyāyo,
yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: akiriya-
vādo samaṇo Gotamo akiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca
sāvake vinetī ti.
Katamo ca Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: kiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo kiriyāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti? Ahaṃ hi Sīha
kiriyaṃ vadāmi kāyasucaritassa vacīsucaritassa manosucari-
tassa, anekavihitānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ kiriyaṃ va-
dāmi. Ayaṃ kho Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena
sammā vadamāno vadeyya: kiriyavādo samaṇo Gotamo
kiriyāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti.
Katamo ca Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: ucchedavādo samaṇo Gotamo ucchedāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti? Ahaṃ hi Sīha
ucchedaṃ vadāmi rāgassa dosassa mohassa, anekavihitānaṃ
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ ucchedaṃ vadāmi.
Ayaṃ kho Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: ucchedavādo samaṇo Gotamo ucchedāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti.
Katamo ca Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: jegucchī samaṇo Gotamo jegucchitāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti? Ahaṃ hi Sīha
jigucchāmi1 kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena manoduccari-
tena, jigucchāmi1 anekavihitānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ
dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā. Ayaṃ kho Sīha pariyāyo, yena
maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: jegucchī sama-
ṇo Gotamo jegucchitāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake
vinetī ti.
Katamo ca Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: venayiko samaṇo Gotamo vinayāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti? Ahaṃ hi
Sīha vinayāya dhammaṃ desemi rāgassa dosassa mohassa,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. je-; M7 je- and jī-

[page 184]
184 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XII.
anekavihitānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vina-
yāya dhammaṃ desemi. Ayaṃ kho Sīha pariyāyo, yena
maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: venayiko sa-
maṇo Gotamo vinayāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake
vinetī ti.
Katamo ca Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: tapassī samaṇo Gotamo tapassitāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti? Tapanīyāhaṃ
Sīha pāpake akusale dhamme vadāmi: kāyaduccaritaṃ
vacīduccaritaṃ manoduccaritaṃ. Yassa kho Sīha tapanīyā
pāpakā akusalā dhammā pahīnā1 ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthu-
katā anabhāvakatā2 āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā, tam ahaṃ
tapassī ti vadāmi. Tathāgatassa kho Sīha tapanīyā pāpakā
akusalā dhammā pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā
anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā. Ayaṃ kho Sīha
pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya:
tapassī samaṇo Gotamo tapassitāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena
ca sāvake vinetī ti.
Katamo ca Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: apagabbho3 samaṇo Gotamo apa-
gabbhatāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti?
Yassa kho Sīha āyatiṃ gabbhaseyyā punabbhavābhinibbatti
pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ
anuppādadhammā4, tam ahaṃ apagabbho ti vadāmi.
Tathāgatassa kho Sīha āyatiṃ gabbhaseyyā punabbhavā-
bhinibbatti pahīnā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāva-
katā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā. Ayaṃ kho Sīha pariyāyo
yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: apa-
gabbho samaṇo Gotamo apagabbhatāya dhammaṃ deseti,
tena ca sāvake vinetī ti.
Katamo ca Sīha pariyāyo, yena maṃ pariyāyena sammā
vadamāno vadeyya: assattho5 samaṇo Gotamo assāsāya
dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake vinetī ti? Ahaṃ hi Sīha

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. pahinnā throughout.
2 M. Ph. -bhāvaṃ k- throughout.
3 S. appa- always.
4 M6. M7 continue: ayaṃ kho and so on.
5 M. assāsako; Ph. assaseṭṭho.

[page 185]
XII. 8 Mahā-Vagga. 185
assattho1 paramena assāsena2 assāsāya3 dhammaṃ desemi,
tena ca sāvake vinemi. Ayaṃ kho Sīha pariyāyo, yena
maṃ pariyāyena sammā vadamāno vadeyya: assattho1
samaṇo Gotamo assāsāya dhammaṃ deseti, tena ca sāvake
vinetī ti.
8. Evaṃ vutte Sīho senāpati Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘abhikkantaṃ bhante abhikkantaṃ4 bhante . . . pe5 . . .
upāsakaṃ maṃ bhante Bhagavā dhāretu ajja-t-agge pāṇu-
petaṃ saraṇaṃ gatan'; ti. ‘Anuviccakāraṃ kho Sīha karohi,
anuviccakāro6 tumhādisānaṃ ñātamanussānaṃ7 sādhu hotī'
ti. ‘Iminā p'; ahaṃ8 bhante Bhagavato bhiyyosomattāya
attamano abhiraddho, yaṃ maṃ Bhagavā evam āha:
anuviccakāraṃ kho Sīha karohi, anuviccakāro tumhādisānaṃ
ñātamanussānaṃ sādhu hotī ti. Maṃ hi bhante aññatitthiyā
sāvakaṃ labhitvā kevalakappaṃ Vesāliṃ9 paṭākaṃ10 pari-
hareyyuṃ: Sīho amhākaṃ senāpati sāvakattaṃ upagato ti.
Atha ca pana maṃ Bhagavā evam āha: anuviccakāraṃ
kho Sīha karohi, anuviccakāro tumhādisānaṃ ñātamanussā-
naṃ sādhu hotī ti. Esāhaṃ bhante dutiyam11 pi Bhaga-
vantaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi dhammañ ca bhikkhusaṅghañ
ca, upāsakaṃ maṃ bhante Bhagavā dhāretu ajja-t-agge
pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gatan'; ti. ‘Dīgharattaṃ kho te Sīha
Nigaṇṭhanaṃ12 opānabhūtaṃ kulaṃ, yena nesaṃ13 upaga-
tānaṃ piṇḍakaṃ14 dātabbaṃ maññeyyāsī'; ti. ‘Iminā
p'; ahaṃ15 bhante Bhagavato bhiyyosomattāya attamano
abhiraddho, yaṃ maṃ Bhagavā evam āha: dīgharattaṃ
kho te16 Sīha Nigaṇṭhānaṃ12 opānabhūtaṃ kulaṃ, yena
nesaṃ13 upagatānaṃ piṇḍakaṃ14 dātabbaṃ17 maññeyyāsī
ti. Sutam me18 taṃ18 bhante: samaṇo Gotamo evam āha

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. assāsako; Ph. assāssaṭṭho.
2 Ph. assa-
3 M6. M7 add ca.
4 Ph. pa || upāsakaṃ.
5 M. la.
6 M7 avicca-
7 omitted by T.
8 S. pāhaṃ; M. Ph. esāhaṃ for iminā p-
9 Ph. -lī; T. -liyaṃ.
10 T. M7 pāṭikaṃ.
11 S. dutiyakaṃ.
12 Ph. -ndhānaṃ; M6 -nthānaṃ.
13 T. M6 tesaṃ.
14 S. piṇḍapātaṃ.
15 S. pāhaṃ.
16 omitted by S.
17 here M8 sets in again.
18 S. etaṃ.

[page 186]
186 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XII. 9-10
<<mayham eva dānaṃ1 dātabbaṃ, na2 aññesaṃ dānaṃ
dātabbaṃ; mayham eva sāvakānaṃ dānaṃ3 dātabbaṃ,
na2 aññesaṃ sāvakānaṃ dānaṃ4 dātabbaṃ; mayham eva
dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ, na aññesaṃ dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ;
mayham eva sāvakānaṃ dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ, na aññesaṃ
sāvakānaṃ dinnaṃ mahapphalan>> ti. Atha ca pana maṃ5
Bhagavā Nigaṇṭhesu6 pi dāne7 samādapeti, api ca bhante
mayam ettha kālaṃ jānissāma. Esāhaṃ bhante tatiyam8
pi Bhagavantaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi dhammañ ca bhikkhu-
saṅghañ ca, upāsakaṃ maṃ bhante Bhagavā dhāretu
ajja-t-agge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gatan'; ti.
9. Atha kho Bhagavā Sīhassa senāpatissa anupubbika-
thaṃ9 kathesi, seyyathīdaṃ dānakathaṃ sīlakathaṃ sagga-
kathaṃ kāmānaṃ ādīnavaṃ okāraṃ saṃkilesaṃ nekkham-
me10 ānisaṃsaṃ pakāsesi. Yadā Bhagavā aññāsi11 Sīhaṃ
senāpatiṃ kallacittaṃ muducittaṃ1 vinivaraṇacittaṃ12
udaggacittaṃ pasannacittaṃ, atha yā13 buddhānaṃ sāmuk-
kaṃsikā dhammadesanā, taṃ pakāsesi14: dukkhaṃ sam-
udayaṃ nirodhaṃ maggaṃ. Seyyathā pi nāma suddhaṃ15
vatthaṃ15 apagatakālakaṃ16 samma17-d-eva rajanaṃ18
paṭiggaṇheyya19, evam eva Sīhassa20 senāpatissa tasmiṃ
yeva āsane virajaṃ vītamalaṃ dhammacakkhuṃ udapādi
‘yaṃ kiñci samudayadhammaṃ, sabban taṃ nirodhadham-
man'; ti.
10. Atha kho Sīho senāpati diṭṭhadhammo pattadhammo21
viditadhammo pariyogāḷhadhammo tiṇṇavicikiccho vigata-
kathaṃkatho vesārajjappatto aparapaccayo Satthu sāsane
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘adhivāsetu me22 bhante23 Bhagavā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8.
2 M. Ph. M8 omit this phrase.
3 omitted by M. M8 T. M7.
4 omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
6 Ph. -ndhesu; M6 -nthesu.
7 M. Ph. M8 dānaṃ.
8 S. tatiyakam.
9 Ph. M8 -pubba-
10 M. Ph. M8 nikkhame.
11 T. aññesi.
12 M. Ph. M7 vinī-; M8 niva-
13 M8 ca sā.
14 M. -ti; M8 pakārosi.
15 S. suddha-
16 M. S. -ḷakaṃ.
17 T. sammā.
18 T. M7 rañj-
19 T. M6. M7 patiga-
20 T. Sīha-
21 T. pattha-
22 omitted by Ph. M8.
23 omitted by M.

[page 187]
XII. 11 Mahā-Vagga. 187
svātanāya1 bhattaṃ saddhiṃ bhikkhusaṅghenā'; ti. Adhi-
vāsesi Bhagavā tuṇhībhāvena. Atha kho Sīho senāpati
Bhagavato adhivāsanaṃ viditvā uṭṭhāyāsanā Bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā pakkāmi. Atha kho Sīho
senāpati aññataraṃ purisaṃ āmantesi ‘gaccha tvaṃ2 ambho
purisa pavattamaṃsaṃ jānāhī'; ti. Atha kho Sīho senāpati
tassā rattiyā accayena sake nivesane paṇītaṃ khādaniyaṃ
bhojaniyaṃ paṭiyādāpetvā3 Bhagavato kālaṃ ārocāpesi4
‘kālo bhante, Sīhassa5 senāpatissa5 nivesane6 niṭṭhitaṃ
bhattan'; ti.
11. Atha kho Bhagavā pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā
pattacīvaram ādāya yena Sīhassa7 senāpatissa nivesanaṃ
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi
saddhiṃ bhikkhusaṅghena. Tena kho pana samayena sam-
bahulā Nigaṇṭhā8 Vesāliyaṃ rathiyāya9 rathiyaṃ10 siṅghā-
ṭakena11 siṅghāṭakaṃ bāhā paggayha kandanti ‘ajja Sīheno
senāpatinā thullaṃ12 pasuṃ vadhitvā samaṇassa Gotamassa
bhattaṃ13 kataṃ, taṃ14 samaṇo Gotamo jānaṃ uddissa
kataṃ15 maṃsaṃ15 paribhuñjati paṭicca kamman'; ti. Atha
kho aññataro puriso yena Sīho senāpati ten'; upasaṅkami,
upasaṅkamitvā Sīhassa senāpatissa upakaṇṇake ārocesi
‘yagghe16 bhante jāneyyāsi ete sambahulā Nigaṇṭhā8 Vesā-
liyaṃ rathiyāya rathiyaṃ siṅghāṭakena siṅghāṭakaṃ bāhā17
paggayhakandanti: ajja Sīhena senāpatinā thullaṃ12 pasuṃ
vadhitvā samaṇassa Gotamassa bhattaṃ13 kataṃ, taṃ18
samaṇo Gotamo jānaṃ19 uddissa kataṃ15 maṃsaṃ15 pari-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. suvā-
2 M8 taṃ.
3 M. S. -yādetvā; M7 paṭidāyāyetvā.
4 M. Ph. M8 ārocesi.
5 omitted by M. Ph.
6 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
7 M8 Sīha-
8 Ph. -ndhā; M6 -nthā.
9 M6. M7 rathiyā; M8 rathikāya.
10 omitted by M8.
11 omitted by T.
12 S. thūlaṃ; M. thula; T. M6. M7 thulla-
13 M. missakabhattaṃ.
14 omitted by M8. T. S.
15 M8 kata-; M6. M7 kaṭa-; Ph. kataṃ ma- and kata-; T. kammaṃ.
16 M8. T. yaggha.
17 T. bāhaṃ; M7 bāha.
18 omitted by S.
19 T. M7 dānaṃ.

[page 188]
188 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XII. 12-XIII. 2
bhuñjati paṭicca kamman'; ti1. ‘Alaṃ2 ayyo3, dīgharattaṃ
hi te āyasmanto avaṇṇakāmā buddhassa avaṇṇakāmā
dhammassa avaṇṇakāmā saṅghassa, na ca pana te4 āyas-
manto jīranti5 taṃ6 Bhagavantaṃ asatā7 tucchā musā
abhūtena abbhācikkhantā8, na ca mayaṃ jīvitahetu pi
sañcicca pāṇaṃ jīvitā voropeyyāmā9'; ti.
12. Atha kho Sīho senāpati buddhapamukhaṃ bhikkhu-
saṅghaṃ paṇītena khādaniyena bhojaniyena10 sahatthā
santappesi sampavāresi. Atha kho Sīho senāpati Bhaga-
vantaṃ11 bhuttāviṃ onītapattapāṇiṃ ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Sīhaṃ senāpatiṃ Bhagavā
dhammiyā kathāya sandassetvā samādapetvā samuttejetvā
sampahaṃsetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmī ti.
XIII.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgato rañño bhaddo12
assājāniyo rājāraho13 hoti rājabhoggo14, rañño aṅgan tveva15
saṃkhaṃ16 gacchati. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave rañño bhaddo assājāniyo ubhato sujāto
hoti mātito ca pitito ca, yassaṃ disāyaṃ aññe pi bhaddā
assājāniyā jāyanti, tassaṃ disāyaṃ jāto hoti; yaṃ kho pan'
assa bhojanaṃ denti allaṃ vā sukkaṃ17 vā, taṃ sakkaccaṃ
yeva10 paribhuñjati avikiranto18; jegucchī hoti uccāraṃ vā
passāvaṃ vā abhinisīdituṃ vā abhinipajjituṃ vā; so rato

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 continues: taṃ Bhagavantaṃ tucchā and so on.
2 T. ayaṃ.
3 S. ayyā.
4 M. Ph. M8. S. pan'; ete.
5 M. jiridanti; Ph. jinanti.
6 omitted by S.
7 Ph. asathā; omitted by M8.
8 Ph. M8. M6. S. -nti; M. -cikkhituṃ.
9 T. oro-; M8 -yyā.
10 omitted by M8.
11 S. taṃ Bh-
12 Ph. M8 bhaddo and bhadro; S. bhadro (bhadrā) throughout.
13 S. rāja- throughout; M7 rāja- and rājā-
14 M7 rājā-; Ph. rājābhogo.
15 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 t'eva always.
16 M. Ph. M8 saṅkhyaṃ; S. saṃkhyaṃ throughout.
17 M. Ph. M8 sukkhaṃ
18 M8 atitekaronto.

[page 189]
XIII. 3-4 Mahā-Vagga. 189
hoti sukhasaṃvāso1 na2 aññe asse ubbejetā3; yāni kho
pan'; assa honti4 sāṭheyyāni kūṭeyyāni5 jimheyyāni vaṅ-
keyyāni, tāni yathābhūtaṃ6 sārathissa āvikattā hoti, tesam
assa sārathi abhinimmadanāya7 vāyamati; vāhī kho pana
hoti, ‘kāmaṃ8 maññe8 assā vahantu vā mā vā, aham ettha9 va-
hissāmī'; ti cittaṃ uppādeti; gacchanto kho pana ujumaggen'
eva gacchati; thāmavā hoti yāva10 jīvitamaraṇapariyādānā11
thāmaṃ12 upadaṃsetā13.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhah'14 aṅgehi samannāgato rañño
bhaddo assājāniyo rājāraho hoti rājabhoggo15, rañño aṅgan
tveva saṃkhaṃ16 gacchati.
3. Evam eva kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi17 samannā-
gato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti . . . pe18 . . . anuttaraṃ
puññakkhettaṃ lokassa. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlavā hoti pātimokkhasaṃ-
varasaṃvuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno, anumattesu
vajjesu bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu; yaṃ
kho pan'; assa bhojanaṃ denti19 lūkhaṃ vā paṇītaṃ vā,
taṃ20 sakkaccaṃ yeva paribhuñjati avihaññamāno; jegucchī
hoti, jigucchati21 kāyaduccaritena vacīduccaritena mano-
duccaritena, jigucchati22 pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammā-
naṃ samāpattiyā; so rato hoti sukhasaṃvāso23 na aññe
bhikkhū ubbejetā24; yāni kho pan'; assa honti25 sāṭheyyāni

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -se.
2 M. S. insert ca.
3 T. -tāya; M8 uppajjetā.
4 all MSS. have tāni; Ph. adds honti.
5 T. kuth-
6 M8 -bhataṃ.
7 T. M7 -dānāya; M8 is spoiled here.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. kāmaññe; T. M6. M7 kammaññe.
9 M8 attha.
10 M8 yāvatā.
11 T. -naṃ; M6 jīvitaṃpariyodānā.
12 Ph. -mā; M8 adds vā.
13 M8 -ti; M6 -nti; S. -dhaṃsetā; Ph. upahitaṃsetā.
14 M. Ph. M8 aṭṭhahi.
15 M7 rājā-; Ph. rājābhogo.
16 M. here saṅkhaṃ.
17 Ph. aṅgehi.
18 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
19 S. deti.
20 omitted by M8. T. M6.
21 T. je-; omitted by M. Ph. S.; M8 has jekucchinā (sic).
22 M. Ph. jigucchi hoti.
23 T. dukkhasaṃvāse.
24 M8 upajetvā.
25 M8 hoti; Ph. T. M6. M7. S. tāni; Ph. adds honti.

[page 190]
190 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIV. 1-2
kūṭeyyāni1 jimheyyāni vaṅkeyyāni, tāni yathābhūtaṃ āvi-
kattā2 hoti Satthari vā viññūsu vā sabrahmacārīsu, tesam
assa Satthā vā viññū vā sabrahmacārī abhinimmadanāya
vāyamati; sikkhitā kho pana hoti3, ‘kāmaṃ4 maññe4 bhikkhū
sikkhantu5 vā mā vā, aham ettha sikkhissāmī'; ti cittaṃ
uppādeti; gacchanto kho pana ujumaggen'; eva gacchati,
tatrāyaṃ ujumaggo, seyyathīdaṃ sammādiṭṭhi . . . pe6 . . .
sammāsamādhi; āraddhaviriyo viharati ‘kāmaṃ taco ca
nahāru ca aṭṭhi7 ca7 avasissatu, sarīre upasussatu maṃsa-
lohitaṃ, yan taṃ purisathāmena purisaviriyena purisa-
parakkamena pattabbaṃ8, na9 taṃ9 apāpuṇitvā10 viriyassa
saṇṭhānaṃ bhavissatī'; ti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti . . . pe . . . anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassā ti.
XIV.
1. Aṭṭha ca11 bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅke12 desessāmi13
aṭṭha ca7 assadose aṭṭha ca11 purisakhaḷuṅke aṭṭha ca7
purisadose, taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ14 manasikarotha, bhā-
sissāmī ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti kho te bhikkhū Bhagavato
paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Katame ca bhikkhave aṭṭha assakhaḷuṅkā aṭṭha ca
assadosā?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco assakhaḷuṅko pehī15 ti vutto
viddho samāno codito sārathinā pacchato paṭisakkati16,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. kuṭṭh-
2 Ph. M8 -katā.
3 M8 continues: seyyathidaṃ and so on.
4 M. Ph. M8. S. kāmaññe.
5 T. bhikkhāntu.
6 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
7 omitted by M8.
8 M8 sabbaṃ.
9 M. Ph. n'etaṃ; M8 etaṃ; T. M6. M7 omit na.
10 M8 pā-
11 omitted by S.
12 in M. Ph. M8. S. always written with g in the last syllable.
13 T. M6. M7 desi-; S. puts dese- after -dose.
14 S. pe || Katame.
15 M8 sehi throughout; M6 pesehī, pehī and, mostly, upehī.
16 M. Ph. paṭikkamati.

[page 191]
XIV. 3-7 Mahā-Vagga. 191
piṭṭhito rathaṃ paṭivatteti1. Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'
ekacco assakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo as-
sadoso.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko
pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā pacchā
laṅghi2 pati kubbaraṃ hanti3 tidaṇḍaṃ4 bhañjati5. Eva-
rūpo pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave dutiyo assadoso.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko
pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā rathīsāya6
satthiṃ7 ussajjitvā rathīsaṃ yeva ajjhomaddati. Evarūpo
pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhik-
khave tatiyo assadoso.
5. Puna8 ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko
pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā ummaggaṃ
gaṇhāti9, ubbaṭumaṃ rathaṃ karoti. Evarūpo pi bhik-
khave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave
catuttho assadoso.
6. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko
pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā laṅgheti
purimaṃ kāyaṃ, paggaṇhāti purime pāde. Evarūpo pi
bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave
pañcamo assadoso.
7. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko
pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā anādiyitvā10
sārathiṃ11 anādiyitvā11 patodaṃ12 dantehi13 mukhādhānaṃ14

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. S. pavatteti; T. M6. M7 pativaddheti.
2 M. laṃghati; T. M6. M7 laṃkhi.
3 M. Ph. hanati; M8 harati; S. paharati.
4 M8 daṇḍaṃ.
5 M8 bhaññati.
6 Ph. sapatti; M8 rathipāsa; M6 yāya.
7 M. sattiṃ; M8 piṭṭhipāsa.
8 Ph. M7 omit this sentence.
9 M. T. gaṇhati.
10 S. -dayitvā; M7 -dhiyitvā every time.
11 omitted by S.
12 S. paṭodayaṭṭhim; M. patodalaṭṭhiṃ; Ph. -laṭṭhihi.
13 omitted by M. Ph.
14 Ph. M8. M7 -dānaṃ; M. -ṭṭhānaṃ.

[page 192]
192 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIV. 8-11
viddhaṃsitvā1 yenakāmaṃ2 pakkamati. Evarūpo pi bhik-
khave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave
chaṭṭho assadoso.
8. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko
pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā neva abhik-
kamati no paṭikkamati3, tatth'; eva {khīlaṭṭhāyi ṭhito} hoti.
Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave sattamo assadoso.
9. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idh'; ekacco assakhaḷuṅko
pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā purime ca4
pāde saṃharitvā5 pacchime6 ca pāde saṃharitvā7 tatth'
eva cattāro pāde abhinisīdati. Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'
ekacco assakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave aṭṭhamo as-
sadoso.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha assakhaḷuṅkā aṭṭha ca assadosā.
10. Katame ca bhikkhave attha purisakhaḷuṅkā aṭṭha ca
purisadosā?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhū8 bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā codenti.
So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno ‘na sarāmi9
na sarāmī'; ti asatiyā10 'va nibbeṭheti11. Seyyathā pi so12
bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅko pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito
sārathinā pacchato paṭisakkati13, piṭṭhito rathaṃ paṭi-
vatteti14, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko hoti.
Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo purisadoso.
11. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṃ āpat-
tiyā codenti. So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. vidha-; Ph. vidhaṃsetvā; M8. M6 vidaṃsitvā; M7 vidiṃsitvā.
2 M8 -kammaṃ.
3 omitted by T.
4 S. 'va.
5 M. Ph. saṅkharitvā.
6 M7 omits pa- ca pāde saṃh-
7 M. Ph. M8 saṅkha-
8 S. always puts bhikkhū after bhikkhuṃ.
9 Ph. passāmi; M. omits na sar-
10 T. M6 assa-; S. āpattiyā; M8. M7 are corrupt here.
11 T. M7 nibbeṭṭheti; M. Ph. M8 nibbedheti.
12 omitted by M. T.
13 M6 pari-; Ph. -sakkamati; M. -kkamati.
14 Ph. S. pavatteti; M8 pari-; T. M6 pativaddheti; M7 -vedheti.

[page 193]
XIV. 12-14 Mahā-Vagga. 193
codakaṃ yeva paṭippharati1 ‘kiṃ nu kho tuyhaṃ2 bālassa
avyattassa bhaṇitena, tvaṃ pi nāma bhaṇitabbaṃ maññasī'
ti? Seyyathā pi so bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅko pehī ti vutto
viddho samāno codito sārathinā pacchā laṅghi3 pati4
kubbaraṃ hanti5 tidaṇḍaṃ bhañjati6, tathūpamāhaṃ bhik-
khave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi. Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'
ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave dutiyo
purisadoso.
12. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā
codenti. So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno co-
dakass'; eva paccāropeti ‘tvaṃ pi kho 'si itthannāmaṃ
āpattiṃ āpanno, tvaṃ tāva paṭhamaṃ paṭikarohī'; ti.
Seyyathā pi so bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅko pehī ti vutto viddho
samāno codito sārathinā rathīsāya7 satthiṃ8 ussajjitvā
rathīsaṃ9 yeva ajjhomaddati, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave
imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi. Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco
purisakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave tatiyo purisadoso.
13. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā
codenti. So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno aññe-
n'; aññaṃ10 paṭicarati, bahiddhā kathaṃ apanāmeti, kopañ
ca dosañ ca appaccayañ ca pātukaroti. Seyyathā pi so
bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅko pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito
sārathinā ummaggaṃ gaṇhāti11, ubbaṭumaṃ rathaṃ karoti,
tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi. Eva-
rūpo pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave catuttho purisadoso.
14. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā
codenti. So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno saṅ-
ghamajjhe bāhāvikkhepaṃ12 bhaṇati13. Seyyathā pi so

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. paṭiharati; M8 vigarahati.
2 Ph. tumhaṃ.
3 T. M6. M7 laṃkhi; Ph. saṅghi; M. laṅghati; M8 laṃgheti.
4 omitted by M8.
5 M. Ph. M8 hanati; S. paharati.
6 M8 bhaññati.
7 Ph. rathiyāya; T. rathitāyāya; M8 rathipāsa.
8 M. sattiṃ; Ph. sapatti; M8 piṭṭhi.
9 M8 viriyaṃ.
10 S. aññenā-
11 M. gaṇhati.
12 M. Ph. bāhu-; S. bāhāvikkhepakaṃ; M8 mahāvikhepakaṃ.
13 M. Ph. karoti; M8 gaṇhāti; T. hanti; M6 haranāti.

[page 194]
194 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIV. 15-17
bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅko pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito
sārathinā laṅgheti1 purimaṃ kāyaṃ, paggaṇhāti purime
pāde, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko hoti.
Ayaṃ bhikkhave pañcamo purisadoso.
15. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā
codenti. So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno anā-
diyitvā saṅghaṃ anādiyitvā codakaṃ sāpattiko va2 yena-
kāmaṃ pakkamati. Seyyathā pi so bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅko3
pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito sārathinā anādiyitvā
sārathiṃ4 anādiyitvā4 patodaṃ5 dantehi6 mukhādhānaṃ7
viddhaṃsitvā8 yenakāmaṃ pakkamati, tathūpamāhaṃ bhik-
khave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi. Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'
ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave chaṭṭho
purisadoso.
16. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā
codenti. So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno9
‘nevāhaṃ10 āpanno 'mhi11, na panāhaṃ āpanno 'mhī'; ti.
So tuṇhībhāvena saṅghaṃ viheseti12. Seyyathā pi so bhik-
khave assakhaḷuṅko pehī ti vutto viddho samāno codito
sārathinā neva13 abhikkamati no paṭikkamati14, tatth'; eva
khīlaṭṭhāyiṭhito hoti, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ pug-
galaṃ vadāmi. Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco purisa-
khaḷuṅko hoti15. Ayaṃ bhikkhave sattamo purisadoso.
17. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhū bhikkhuṃ āpattiyā
codenti. So bhikkhu bhikkhūhi āpattiyā codiyamāno evam

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. laṅghati.
2 M8 ca.
3 M6 continues: hoti. Ayaṃ bh- chaṭṭho purisadoso and so on.
4 omitted by M7. S.
5 S. paṭodayaṭṭhiṃ; M. patodalaṭṭhiṃ; Ph. -laṭṭhihi;
M8 paṭodaṃ laṭṭhihi.
6 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
7 Ph. M7 -dānaṃ; M. -ṭhānaṃ.
8 M. vidha-; Ph. vidhaṃsetvā; M8. T. M7 vidaṃsitvā.
9 M6 codiyamāhaṃ l. co- nevāhaṃ.
10 T. nev'; ahaṃ.
11 T. M6. M7 continue: ti tuṇhibhāvena and so on.
12 M6. S. viheṭheti; M7 -hesenti.
13 M8 nevābh-
14 T. adds no.
15 M. inserts: ayaṃ bh- idh'; ekacco purisa- hoti.

[page 195]
XV. 1-2 Mahā-Vagga. 195
āha: ‘kiṃ nu1 kho tumhe āyasmanto atibāḷhaṃ2 mayi3
vyāvaṭā4 yāva1 idānāhaṃ sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya hīnāyā-
vattissāmī5'; ti? So sikkhaṃ6 paccakkhāya6 hīnāyāvattitvā5
evam āha: ‘idāni kho tumhe āyasmanto attamanā hothā'
ti. Seyyathā pi so bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅko pehī ti vutto
viddho samāno codito sārathinā purime ca7 pāde saṃharitvā
pacchime ca8 pāde saṃharitvā9 tatth'; eva cattāro pāde
abhinisīdati, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ
vadāmi. Evarūpo pi bhikkhave idh'; ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko
hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave aṭṭhamo purisadoso.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha10 purisakhaḷuṅkā aṭṭha ca11
purisadosā ti.
XV.
1. Aṭṭh'; imāni bhikkhave malāni. Katamāni aṭṭha?
2. Asajjhāyamalā bhikkhave mantā, anuṭṭhānamalā bhik-
khave gharā, malaṃ bhikkhave vaṇṇassa kosajjaṃ, pamādo
bhikkhave rakkhato malaṃ, malaṃ bhikkhave itthiyā duc-
caritaṃ, maccheraṃ bhikkhave dadato malaṃ, malā bhik-
khave pāpakā akusalā dhammā asmiṃ loke paramhi ca,
tato ca12 bhikkhave malā13 malataraṃ, avijjā14 paramaṃ15
malaṃ16.
Imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha malānī ti.
Asajjhāyamalā mantā anuṭṭhānamalā gharā
malaṃ vaṇṇassa kosajjaṃ pamādo rakkhato malaṃ
malitthiyā duccaritaṃ maccheraṃ dadato malaṃ
malā ve pāpakā dhammā asmiṃ loke paramhi ca
tato malā17 malataraṃ avijjā paramaṃ malan ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 M. M8 -hā.
3 M. Ph. insert ca.
4 S. -ṭo; M. Ph. -to.
5 T. M6 hīnāya-
6 T. sikkhāsaya (all).
7 S. 'va.
8 omitted by M. S.; T. omits pa- ca pāde saṃh-
9 M. Ph. M8 saṅkh-
10 Ph. inserts ca.
11 omitted by M6.
12 omitted by M. Ph. M8. M6. M7.
13 M6 malaṃ.
14 Ph. M8 avijjāya.
15 omitted by M8.
16 T. malan ti, and it omits all the rest of this sutta.
17 M7 malaṃ.

[page 196]
196 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XVI. 1-XVII. 2
XVI.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
dūteyyaṃ gantum arahati. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sotā ca hoti sāvetā ca
uggahetā ca dhāretā ca viññātā1 ca1 viññāpetā1 ca1 kusalo
ca sahitāsahitassa no ca kalahakārako.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu dūteyyaṃ gantum arahati.
3. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato Sāriputto
dūteyyaṃ gantum arahati. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
4. Idha bhikkhave Sāriputto sotā ca hoti2 sāvetā ca
uggahetā ca dhāretā ca viññātā ca viññāpetā ca kusalo
ca sahitāsahitassa no ca kalahakārako.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
Sāriputto dūteyyaṃ gantum arahatī ti.
Yo ve3 na byādhati4 patvā5 parisaṃ uggahavādinaṃ6
na ca hāpeti vacanaṃ na ca7 cchādeti8 sāsanaṃ
asandiṭṭhañ9 ca9 bhaṇati pucchito na10 ca kuppati11:
sa12 ve12 tādisako bhikkhu dūteyyaṃ gantum arahatī ti.
XVII.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave ākārehi itthi purisaṃ bandhati.
Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Rūpena13 bhikkhave itthi purisaṃ bandhati, hasitena
bhikkhave itthi purisaṃ bandhati, bhaṇitena bhikkhave
itthi purisaṃ bandhati, gītena14 bhikkhave itthi purisaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 omits viññātā ca and Ph. viññā- ca.
2 omitted by M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7.
3 omitted by T. M7.
4 T. bbyādhapatiṃ; M7 byādhatiṃ.
5 Ph. M8. S. vatvā.
6 M. -dīnaṃ; Ph. uggatādi-; T. uggavādinaṃ.
7 M8 'va.
8 S. hāpeti.
9 S. -diṭṭhaṃ te.
10 T. M6 put na after ca; M7 has only na.
11 M6 pucchati.
12 M8. M6 sace.
13 M. ruṇṇena.
14 M. Ph. M8 ākappena, omitting the other phrases.

[page 197]
XVIII. 1-XIX. 1 Mahā-Vagga. 197
bandhati, roṇṇena bhikkhave itthi purisaṃ bandhati,
ākappena bhikkhave itthi purisaṃ bandhati, vanabhaṅgena
bhikkhave itthi purisaṃ bandhati1, phassena bhikkhave
itthi purisaṃ bandhati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhah'2 ākārehi itthi purisaṃ
bandhati. Tehi bhikkhave sattā subaddhā3 yeva pāsena4
baddhā ti5.
XVIII.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave ākārehi puriso itthiṃ bandhati.
Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Rūpena6 bhikkhave puriso itthiṃ bandhati, hasitena
bhikkhave puriso itthiṃ bandhati, bhaṇitena bhikkhave
puriso itthiṃ bandhati, gītena7 bhikkhave puriso itthiṃ
bandhati, roṇṇena bhikkhave puriso itthiṃ bandhati,
ākappena bhikkhave puriso itthiṃ bandhati, vanabhaṅgena
bhikkhave puriso itthiṃ bandhati1, phassena bhikkhave
puriso itthiṃ badhati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhah'2 ākārehi puriso itthiṃ
bandhati. Tehi bhikkhave sattā subaddhā3 yeva pāsena4
baddhā ti8.
XIX.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Verañjāyaṃ viharati Naḷeru-
pucimaṇḍamūle9. Atha kho Pahārādo10 asurindo yena
Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitaṃ kho
Pahārādaṃ10 asurindaṃ Bhagavā etad avoca ‘api11 pana

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 insert gandhena bh- itthi pu- b-, rasena bh- i- pu- b-
2 T. M6. M7 -hi.
3 M. Ph. M8. S. -bandhā.
4 all MSS. exc. S. have phassena; T. M6. M7 have ye instead of yeva.
5 M. M8. S. bandhā ti; Ph. bandhati.
6 M. ruṇṇena.
7 M. Ph. M8 ākappena, omitting the other phrases.
8 M. S. bandhā ti; Ph. bandhati; M8 bandhātī ti.
9 S. -pūcimaṇḍe; T. Nalerupecimandamūle.
10 M8 Mahābhaddo.
11 M. Ph. M8 kim.

[page 198]
198 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIX. 2-5
Pahārāda1 asurā mahāsamudde abhiramantī'; ti? Abhi-
ramanti2 bhante asurā mahāsamudde ti. ‘Kati pana
Pahārāda1 mahāsamudde acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, ye
disvā3 disvā3 asurā mahāsamudde abhiramantī'; ti? Aṭṭha4
bhante mahāsamudde acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā
disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti. Katame aṭṭha5?
2. Mahāsamuddo bhante anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo
anupubbapabbhāro na āyataken'; eva papāto. Yam pi
bhante mahāsamuddo anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo anu-
pubbapabbhāro na āyataken'; eva papāto: ayaṃ bhante
mahāsamudde paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ
disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhante mahāsamuddo ṭhitadhammo
velaṃ nātivattati. Yam pi bhante mahāsamuddo ṭhita-
dhammo velaṃ nātivattati: ayaṃ6 bhante mahāsamudde
dutiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā asurā
mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhante mahāsamuddo na matena
kuṇapena saṃvasati7; yaṃ hoti mahāsamudde mataṃ
kuṇapaṃ, taṃ khippaṃ eva8 tīraṃ vāheti thalaṃ9 ussā-
deti10. Yam11 pi bhante mahāsamuddo na matena kuṇa-
pena saṃvasati7; yaṃ hoti mahāsamudde mataṃ kuṇapaṃ,
taṃ khippam eva8 tīraṃ vāheti thalaṃ9 ussādeti: ayaṃ6
bhante mahāsamudde tatiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo,
yaṃ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
5. Puna ca paraṃ bhante yā kāci mahānadiyo, seyya-
thīdaṃ Gaṅgā Yamunā Aciravatī Sarabhū Mahī, tā mahā-
samuddaṃ patvā12 jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, mahā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 Mahābhaddo.
2 Ph. adds kho; M6 has only abhiramantī ti, then Aṭṭha ca bhante.
3 T. M7 once.
4 T. M6. M7 add ca.
5 T. M7 omit aṭṭha, but have ayaṃ mahā-
6 M. Ph. add pi.
7 S. -vattati throughout.
8 T. M6. M7 yeva.
9 M. -le.
10 M. ussāreti throughout.
11 M8 has ayaṃ bhante and so on.
12 M. Ph. M8 pattā.

[page 199]
XIX. 6-8 Mahā-Vagga. 199
samuddo tveva1 saṃkhaṃ2 gacchanti. Yam3 pi bhante
yā kāci mahānadiyo, seyyathīdaṃ Gaṅgā Yamunā Aciravatī
Sarabhū Mahī, tā mahāsamuddaṃ patvā4 jahanti purimāni
nāmagottāni, mahāsamuddo tveva saṃkhaṃ2 gacchanti:
ayaṃ bhante mahāsamudde catuttho acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
6. Puna ca paraṃ bhante yā kāci5 loke savantiyo mahā-
samuddaṃ appenti, yā kāci6 antalikkhā7 dhārā papatanti,
na tena8 mahāsamuddassa ūnattaṃ9 vā pūrattaṃ1011
paññāyati. Yam pi bhante yā kāci12 loke savantiyo mahā-
samuddaṃ appenti, yā kāci13 antalikkhā7 dhārā papatanti,
na tena8 mahāsamuddassa ūnattaṃ9 vā pūrattaṃ10
paññāyati: ayaṃ14 bhante mahāsamudde pañcamo accha-
riyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde
abhiramanti.
7. Puna ca paraṃ bhante mahāsamuddo ekaraso loṇaraso.
Yam pi bhante mahāsamuddo ekaraso loṇaraso: ayaṃ15
bhante mahāsamudde chaṭṭho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo,
yaṃ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
8. Puna ca paraṃ bhante mahāsamuddo bahuratano16
anekaratano, tatr'; imāni ratanāni, seyyathīdaṃ muttā maṇi
veḷuriyo17 saṅkho silā18 pavāḷaṃ19 rajataṃ jātarūpaṃ lohi-
taṅko20 masāragallaṃ21. Yam pi bhante mahāsamuddo
bahuratano16 anekaratano22, tatr'; imāni ratanāni, seyya-
thīdaṃ muttā maṇi veḷuriyo17 saṅkho silā18 pavāḷaṃ19
rajataṃ jātarūpaṃ lohitaṅko20 masāragallaṃ: ayaṃ14 bhante

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. t'eva throughout; M8 yeva.
2 M. Ph. M8. S. -khyaṃ.
3 M8 has ayaṃ bhante and so on.
4 M. Ph. M8 pattā.
5 T. ca; M6. M7 'va.
6 T. M6. M7 'va; S. ca.
7 Ph. M8 -likkhe.
8 T. M6 add ca.
9 Ph. M8 una-; S. unna-
10 T. punna-; M6 puttaṃ; M7 pūnattaṃ.
11 T . inserts na.
12 T. M6 ca; M7 'va ca.
13 T. M6 'va; M7. S. ca.
14 M. Ph. M8 add pi.
15 M. Ph. add pi.
16 M. Ph. M8 bahuta-
17 S. veḍ-
18 Ph. M8. M7 sī-; M6 līlā.
19 T. M6. M7 -laṃ.
20 M. S. -go.
21 M8 -kallaṃ.
22 M8 continues: ayam pi bhante.

[page 200]
200 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIX. 9-11
mahāsamudde sattamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ
disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
9. Puna ca paraṃ bhante mahāsamuddo mahataṃ bhū-
tānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime1 bhūtā1 timitimiṅgalā2 timiramiṅ-
galā3 asurā nāgā gandhabbā; santi4 mahāsamudde yojana-
satikā pi attabhāvā dviyojanasatikā pi attabhāvā tiyojana-
satikā pi attabhāvā catuyojanasatikā pi attabhāvā pañca-
yojanasatikā pi attabhāvā. Yam pi bhante mahāsamuddo
mahataṃ bhūtānaṃ5 āvāso, tatr'; ime bhūtā6 timitimiṅgalā7
timiramiṅgalā8 asurā nāgā gandhabbā; santi9 mahāsamudde
yojanasatikā pi attabhāvā dviyojanasatikā pi10 attabhāvā
tiyojanasatikā11 pi attabhāvā12 catuyojanasatikā pi atta-
bhāvā12 pañcayojanasatikā pi attabhāvā: ayaṃ13 bhante
mahāsamudde aṭṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ
disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
Ime kho bhante mahāsamudde aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā
dhammā, ye disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti14;
api pana bhante bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhi-
ramantī15 ti15? ‘Abhiramanti Pahārāda16 bhikkhū imasmiṃ
dhammavinaye'; ti. Kati pana bhante imasmiṃ dhamma-
vinaye acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā disvā bhikkhū
imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhiramantī ti10?
10. ‘Aṭṭha Pahārāda16 imasmiṃ dhammavinaye acchariyā
abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhamma-
vinaye abhiramanti. Katame aṭṭha?
11. Seyyathā pi Pahārādā17 mahāsamuddo anupubbaninno
anupubbapoṇo anupubbapabbhāro na āyataken'18 eva pa-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. imāni bhūtāni; M6 ime bhūtāni.
2 M. Ph. timitipiṅgalo; M8 timiratipiṅgalā; M7
timitimiṅgilā both times; T. timitiṅgalā; M6 timiṅgalāni.
3 M. Ph. -piṅgalo; M8. M6 -lā; T. M7 timitimiṅgalā both times.
4 Ph. M8 vasanti.
5 M8 mahā-
6 Ph. mahā-
7 M6 -lāni.
8 M6 timiṅgalā.
9 M. Ph. M8 vasanti.
10 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe || ti-; Ph. dviyojana | pa | ti-
11 M. Ph. M8 tiyojanacatuyojanapañcayojanasatikā pi.
12 omitted by S.
13 M. Ph. M8 add pi.
14 M. -tī ti.
15 omitted by T.
16 Ph. Mahā-; M8 Mahānāma.
17 omitted by M8.
18 M8 āyaten'; throughout; T. āyatan'

[page 201]
IXX. 12-13 Mahā-Vagga. 201
pāto, evam eva kho Pahārāda1 imasmiṃ dhammavinaye
anupubbasikkhā anupubbakiriyā anupubbapaṭipadā na āya-
taken'; eva aññāpaṭivedho2. Yam pi Pahārāda3 imasmiṃ
dhammavinaye anupubbasikkhā anupubbakiriyā anupubba-
paṭipadā na āyataken'; eva aññāpaṭivedho2: ayaṃ4 Pahā-
rāda3 imasmiṃ dhammavinaye paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye
abhiramanti.
12. Seyyathā pi Pahārāda3 mahāsamuddo ṭhitadhammo5
velaṃ nātivattati, evam eva kho Pahārāda3 yaṃ mayā
sāvakānaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ paññattaṃ, taṃ6 mama6 sāvakā7
jīvitahetu8 pi nātikkamanti. Yam9 pi Pahārāda mayā10
sāvakānaṃ sikkhāpadaṃ paññattaṃ, taṃ mama sāvakā11
jīvitahetu pi nātikkamanti: ayaṃ12 Pahārāda imasmiṃ
dhammavinaye dutiyo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ
disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
13. Seyyathā pi Pahārāda13 mahāsamuddo na matena
kuṇapena saṃvasati; yaṃ hoti mahāsamudde mataṃ kuṇa-
paṃ, taṃ khippam eva14 tīraṃ vāheti15 thalaṃ ussādeti:
evam eva kho Pahārāda13 yo so puggalo dussīlo pāpa-
dhammo asucisaṃkassarasamācāro paṭicchannakammanto
assamaṇo samaṇapaṭiñño abrahmacārī brahmacārīpaṭiñño
antopūti avassuto kasambujāto16, na tena saṅgho saṃvasati,
khippam eva naṃ sannipatitvā ukkhipati; kiñcāpi so hoti
majjhe bhikkhusaṅghassa nisinno17, atha kho so ārakā 'va
saṅghamhā saṅgho ca tena. Yam pi Pahārāda18 yo so
puggalo dussīlo pāpadhammo asucisaṃkassarasamācāro
paṭicchannakammanto assamaṇo samaṇapaṭiñño abrahma-
cārī brahmacārīpaṭiñño antopūti avassuto kasambujāto16,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 Mahānāma.
2 T. -dhā.
3 M8 Mahānāda.
4 M. Ph. M8 add pi.
5 T. dhammo.
6 omitted by M8.
7 omitted by T.
8 T. -hetuṃ.
9 M8 ayam Mahārāda and so on.
10 T. yaṃ mama; M6. M7 yaṃ mayā.
11 Ph. T. -kānaṃ.
12 M. Ph. add pi.
13 M8 Mahā-
14 M6. M7 yeva.
15 T. jaheti; M7 gaheti.
16 Ph. M8. S. kasambuka-
17 M. Ph. M8 sanni-
18 M8 Mahābhatta.

[page 202]
202 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIX. 14-15
na tena saṅgho saṃvasati, khippaṃ eva1 naṃ sannipatitvā
ukkhipati; kiñcāpi so hoti majjhe bhikkhusaṅghassa nisinno2,
atha kho so ārakā 'va saṅghamhā saṅgho ca tena: ayaṃ3
Pahārāda4 imasmiṃ dhammavinaye tatiyo acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye
abhiramanti.
14. Seyyathā pi Pahārāda5 yā kāci mahānadiyo, seyya-
thīdaṃ Gaṅgā Yamunā Aciravatī Sarabhū Mahī, tā mahā-
samuddaṃ patvā6 jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, mahā-
samuddo tveva saṃkhaṃ7 gacchanti: evam eva kho Pahā-
rāda5 cattāro 'me vaṇṇā: khattiyā brāhmaṇā vessā suddā,
te Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ
pabbajitvā jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, samaṇā8 Sakya-
puttiyā9 tveva saṃkhaṃ10 gacchanti. Yam pi Pahārāda5
cattāro 'me vaṇṇā: khattiyā brāhmaṇā vessā suddā, te
Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ
pabbajitvā11 jahanti purimāni nāmagottāni, samaṇā12 Sakya-
puttiyā9 tveva13 saṃkhaṃ10 gacchanti: ayam14 Pahārāda5
imasmiṃ dhammavinaye catuttho acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye
abhiramanti.
15. Seyyathā pi Pahārāda5 yā kāci15 loke savantiyo
mahāsamuddaṃ appeni, yā kāci16 antalikkhā17 dhārā
papatanti, na tena mahāsamuddassa ūnattaṃ18 vā pūrattaṃ19
vā paññāyati: evam eva kho Pahārāda20 bahū ce pi bhikkhū
anupādisesāya nibbānadhātuyā parinibbāyanti, na tena
nibbānadhātuyā ūnattaṃ18 vā pūrattaṃ19 vā paññāyati.
Yam pi Pahārāda5 bahū ce pi bhikkhū anupādisesāya

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. yeva.
2 M. Ph. M8 sanni-
3 M. Ph. add pi.
4 M8 Mahānarāda.
5 M8 Mahā-
6 M. Ph. M8 pattā.
7 M. M8. S. -khyaṃ.
8 M. M8. S. -ṇo; M6 samana.
9 M. M8. S. -yo.
10 Ph. M8. S. -khyaṃ.
11 Ph. -jetvā.
12 M. M8. S. -ṇo.
13 Ph. t'eva.
14 M. Ph. M8. S. add pi.
15 T. M6 ca; M7 'va.
16 T. 'va; M6. M7. S. ca.
17 Ph. M8 -likkhe.
18 M8 una-; S. unna-; M7 una- and ūna-
19 T. punna-; M6. M7 puna-
20 M8 Mahārāja.

[page 203]
XIX. 16-18 Mahā-Vagga. 203
nibbānadhātuyā parinibbāyanti, na tena nibbānadhātuyā
ūnattaṃ1 vā pūrattaṃ2 vā paññāyati: ayaṃ3 Pahārāda
imasmiṃ dhammavinaye pañcamo acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye
abhiramanti.
16. Seyyathā pi Pahārāda4 mahāsamuddo ekaraso loṇa-
raso, evam eva kho Pahārāda4 ayaṃ dhammavinayo ekaraso
vimuttiraso. Yam pi Pahārāda4 ayaṃ dhammavinayo eka-
raso vimuttiraso: ayaṃ Pahārāda4 imasmiṃ dhammavinaye
chaṭṭho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā
bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
17. Seyyathā pi Pahārāda4 mahāsamuddo bahuratano5
anekaratano, tatr'; imāni ratanāni, seyyathīdaṃ muttā maṇi
veḷuriyo6 saṅkho silā7 pavāḷaṃ8 rajataṃ jātarūpaṃ lohi-
taṅko9 masāragallaṃ: evam eva kho Pahārāda4 ayaṃ
dhammavinayo bahuratano10 anekaratano, tatr'; imāni
ratanāni, seyyathīdaṃ cattāro satipaṭṭhānā, cattāro sam-
mappadhānā11, cattāro iddhipādā, pañc'; indriyāni, pañca
balāni, satta bojjhaṅgā, ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo. Yam pi
Pahārāda4 ayaṃ dhammavinayo bahuratano12 anekaratano,
tatr'; imāni ratanāni, seyyathīdaṃ cattāro satipaṭṭhānā,
cattāro sammappadhānā11, cattāro iddhipādā, pañc'; indri-
yāni, pañca balāni, satta bojjhaṅgā, ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo:
ayaṃ3 Pahārāda4 imasmiṃ dhammavinaye sattamo acchariyo
abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dham-
mavinaye abhiramanti.
18. Seyyathā pi Pahārāda4 mahāsamuddo mahataṃ13
bhūtānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime bhūtā14: timitimiṅgalā15 timi-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 una-; S. unna-; M7 una- and ūna-
2 T. punna-; M6. M7 puna-
3 M. Ph. M8 add pi.
4 M8 Mahā-
5 M. Ph. M8 bahuta- always.
6 S. veḍo
7 Ph. M8. M6 sī-; M7 sīlo.
8 M6. M7 -laṃ.
9 M. M8. S. -go.
10 M. Ph. bahuta-
11 Ph. M8 -ṭṭhānā.
12 M. Ph. M8 bahuta-
13 T. mahantaṃ.
14 T. bhūtāni.
15 M7 -gilā; M. Ph. timitipiṅgalo; M8 timiratipiṅgalo;
M6 timiṅgalā.

[page 204]
204 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XX. 1
ramiṅgalā1 asurā nāgā gandhabbā; santi2 mahāsamudde
yojanasatikā pi attabhāvā dviyojanasatikā pi attabhāvā
tiyojanasatikā pi attabhāvā catuyojanasatikā pi attabhāvā
pañcayojanasatikā pi attabhāvā: evam eva kho Pahārāda3
ayaṃ dhammavinayo mahataṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime
bhūtā: sotāpanno sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno,
sakadāgāmī4 sakadāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno,
anāgāmī anāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, arahā
arahattāya paṭipanno. Yam pi Pahārāda3 ayaṃ dhamma-
vinayo mahataṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime bhūtā: sotā-
panno sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, sakadāgāmī
sakadāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, anāgāmī anāgā-
miphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, arahā arahattāya paṭi-
panno: ayaṃ5 Pahārāda3 imasmiṃ dhammavinaye aṭṭhamo
acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā bhikkhū imas-
miṃ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
Ime kho Pahārāda3 imasmiṃ dhammavinaye aṭṭha accha-
riyā abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ
dhammavinaye abhiramantī'; ti.
XX.
1. Evam6 me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthi-
yaṃ viharati Pubbārāme7 Migāramātu pāsāde. Tena kho
pana samayena Bhagavā tadahuposathe bhikkhusaṅghapari-
vuto nisinno hoti. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando abhikkantāya
rattiyā nikkhante paṭhame yāme uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṃsaṃ
uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā yena Bhagavā ten'; añjaliṃ'; panāmetvā
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘abhikkantā bhante ratti, nikkhanto
paṭhamo yāmo, ciranisinno bhikkhusaṅgho, uddisatu8 bhante
Bhagavā bhikkhūnaṃ pātimokkhan'; ti. Evaṃ vutte Bhagavā
tuṇhī ahosi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 -piṅgalo; T. M6 timitimiṅgalā; M7 timiṅgilā.
2 M. Ph. M8 vasanti.
3 M8 Mahā-
4 T. puts this phrase behind the next one.
5 M. Ph. M8 add pi.
6 M. Ph. M8. S. omit this introductory phrase.
7 Ph. Pupph-
8 T. uddissatu; Ph. udissatu; M8 udisitu.

[page 205]
XX. 2-4 Mahā-Vagga. 205
2. Dutiyam pi kho āyasmā Ānando abhikkantāya rattiyā
nikkhante majjhime yāme uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṃsaṃ uttarā-
saṅgaṃ karitvā yena Bhagavā ten'; añjaliṃ paṇāmetvā
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘abhikkantā bhante ratti, nikkhanto
majjhimo yāmo, ciranisinno bhikkhusaṅgho, uddisatu1 bhante
Bhagavā bhikkhūnaṃ pātimokkhan'; ti. Dutiyam pi kho
Bhagavā tuṇhī ahosi.
3. Tatiyam pi kho āyasmā Ānando abhikkantāya rattiyā
nikkhante pacchime yāme uddhaste2 aruṇe nandimukhiyā3
rattiyā uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā yena
Bhagavā ten'; añjaliṃ paṇāmetvā Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘abhikkantā bhante ratti, nikkhanto pacchimo yāmo, ud-
dhastaṃ4 aruṇaṃ5 nandimukhī3 ratti, ciranisinno bhikkhu-
saṅgho, uddissatu1 bhante Bhagavā bhikkhūnaṃ pātimok-
khan'; ti. ‘Aparisuddhā Ānanda parisā'; ti.
4. Atha kho āyasmato Mahāmoggallānassa etad ahosi
‘kiṃ6 nu kho Bhagavā puggalaṃ sandhāya evam āha:
aparisuddhā Ānanda parisā'; ti? Atha kho āyasmā Mahā-
moggallāno sabbāvantaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ cetasā ceto pa-
ricca manasākāsi. Addasā kho āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno
taṃ puggalaṃ dussīlaṃ pāpadhammaṃ asucisaṃkassarasam-
ācāraṃ paṭicchannakammantaṃ assamaṇaṃ samaṇapaṭiñ-
ñaṃ abrahmacāriṃ brahmacārīpaṭiññaṃ antopūtiṃ avassu-
taṃ kasambujātaṃ7 majjhe bhikkhusaṅghassa8 nisinnaṃ;
disvā9 uṭṭhāyāsanā yena so puggalo ten'; upasaṅkami, upa-
saṅkamitvā taṃ puggalaṃ etad avoca ‘uṭṭheh'; āvuso, diṭṭho
'si Bhagavatā, natthi te10 bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ saṃvāso'; ti.
Evaṃ vutte so puggalo tuṇhī ahosi. Dutiyam pi kho
āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno taṃ puggalaṃ etad avoca ‘uṭṭheh'
āvuso, diṭṭho 'si Bhagavatā, natthi te10 bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ
saṃvāso'; ti. Dutiyam pi kho so puggalo tuṇhī ahosi.
Tatiyam pi kho āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno taṃ puggalaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. uddissatu; M8 udissatu; T. uddassatu.
2 Ph. M8 uddhate.
3 T. nandī-
4 Ph. uddhataṃ; M8 uddhato; M6 uddhassa.
5 M8 -ṇo.
6 M7 kathan.
7 Ph. S. kasambuka-
8 T. M6. M7 -saṃghe.
9 M. Ph. disvāna.
10 M8 kho.

[page 206]
206 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XX. 5-7
etad avoca ‘uṭṭheh'; āvuso, diṭṭho 'si Bhagavatā, natthi te1
bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ saṃvāso'; ti. Tatiyam pi kho so puggalo
tuṇhī ahosi.
5. Atha2 kho2 āyasmā Mahāmoggallāno taṃ puggalaṃ
bāhāyaṃ3 gahetvā bahidvārakoṭṭhakā4 nikkhāmetvā sūci-
ghaṭikaṃ datvā yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅ-
kamitvā Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘nikkhāmito so5 bhante
puggalo mayā, parisuddhā parisā, uddisatu6 bhante Bhagavā
bhikkhūnaṃ pātimokkhan'; ti. ‘Acchariyaṃ Moggallāna
abbhutaṃ Moggallāna, yāva7 bāhāgahaṇā pi5 nāma5 so
moghapuriso āgamissatī'; ti. Atha kho Bhagavā bhikkhū
āmantesi:--
6. Tumhe 'va dāni8 bhikkhave uposathaṃ kareyyātha,
pātimokkhaṃ uddiseyyātha9. Na dānāhaṃ bhikkhave
ajja-t-agge10 pātimokkhaṃ uddisissāmi11. Aṭṭhānam etaṃ
bhikkhave anavakāso, yaṃ Tathāgato aparisuddhāya pari-
sāya pātimokkhaṃ uddiseyya.
7. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave mahāsamudde acchariyā abbhutā
dhammā, ye disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti.
Katame aṭṭha?
Mahāsamuddo bhikkhave anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo
anupubbapabbhāro, na āyataken'; eva papāto12. Yam13 pi14
bhikkhave mahāsamuddo15 anupubbaninno anupubbapoṇo
anupubbapabbhāro na āyataken'; eva papāto: ayaṃ16 bhik-
khave mahāsamudde paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo,
yaṃ disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde abhiramanti17 . . .
pe18 . . . Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave mahāsamuddo maha-
taṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime bhūtā19 timitimiṅgalā20

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 kho.
2 omitted by M8.
3 M7 bāhaṃ.
4 T. M6 -kaṃ.
5 omitted by M.
6 Ph. T. uddissatu; M8 udissatu.
7 M8. S. yāvatā.
8 M8 tāmhi; M6 dāmi.
9 M. uddisse-
10 M. inserts uposathaṃ karissāmi.
11 M. Ph. uddissi-
12 M. S. -te.
13 M. M8 ayaṃ.
14 omitted by T. M6.
15 M8 continues: paṭhamo acchariyo.
16 M. Ph. add pi.
17 M. Ph. M8 add yathā purimena, tathā vitthāro.
18 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
19 Ph. mahā-
20 Ph. -lo; M. -piṅgalo; M8 timiratipiṅgavo.

[page 207]
XX. 8 Mahā-Vagga. 207
timiramiṅgalā1 asurā nāgā gandhabbā, santi2 mahāsamudde
yojanasatikā pi attabhāvā . . . pe3 . . . pañcayojanasatikā
pi attabhāvā. Yam pi bhikkhave mahāsamuddo mahataṃ
bhūtānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime bhūtā4: timitimiṅgalā5 timira-
miṅgalā1 asurā nāgā gandhabbā; santi2 mahāsamudde
yojanasatikā pi attabhāvā . . . pe3 . . . pañcayojanasatikā
pi attabhāvā: ayaṃ6 bhikkhave mahāsamudde aṭṭhamo
acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ disvā disvā asurā mahā-
samudde abhiramanti.
Ime kho bhikkhave mahāsamudde aṭṭha acchariyā
abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā disvā asurā mahāsamudde
abhiramanti.
8. Evaṃ7 eva7 kho7 bhikkhave8 imasmiṃ dhammavinaye
aṭṭha9 acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā disvā bhikkhū
imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhiramanti. Katame aṭṭha?
Seyyathā pi bhikkhave mahāsamuddo anupubbaninno10
anupubbapoṇo anupubbapabbhāro na āyataken'; eva papāto,
evam eva kho bhikkhave imasmiṃ dhammavinaye anupub-
basikkhā anupubbakiriyā anupubbapaṭipadā na āyataken'
eva aññāpaṭivedho. Yam pi bhikkhave imasmiṃ dhamma-
vinaye anupubbasikkhā anupubbakiriyā anupubbapaṭipadā
na āyataken'; eva aññāpaṭivedho: ayaṃ6 bhikkhave imasmiṃ
dhammavinaye paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ
disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhiramanti
. . . pe3 . . . Seyyathā pi bhikkhave mahāsamuddo maha-
taṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime bhūtā: timitimiṅgalā11
timiramiṅgalā12 asurā nāgā gandhabbā; santi2 mahāsam-
udde yojanasatikā pi attabhāvā . . . pe3 . . . pañcayojana-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 -piṅgalo; T. timitimiṅgalā; M7 -gilā; M6 omits ti-
at the first place, and at the second it has timiṅgalā.
2 M. Ph. M8 vasanti.
3 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
4 Ph. mahā-
5 M. Ph. -piṅgalo; M8 timiratipiṅgalo; M7 timītimiṅgilā.
6 M. Ph. M8 add pi.
7 S. aṭṭh'; ime.
8 M. Ph. M8 insert aṭṭha.
9 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
10 omitted by T. M6.
11 T. M7 -gilā; M. Ph. -piṅgalo; M8 timiratipiṅgalā.
12 M8 -piṅgalā; M. Ph. -piṅgalo; T. M7 timitimiṅgilā (M6 -galā).

[page 208]
208 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXI. 1-2
satikā pi attabhāvā: evam eva kho bhikkhave ayaṃ1
dhammavinayo mahataṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime bhūtā2:
sotāpanno sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno . . . pe3
. . . arahā arahattāya paṭipanno. Yam4 pi bhikkhave ayaṃ
dhammavinayo mahataṃ bhūtānaṃ āvāso, tatr'; ime bhūtā2:
sotāpanno sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno . . . pe5
. . . arahā arahattāya paṭipanno: ayaṃ bhikkhave imasmiṃ
dhammavinaye aṭṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo, yaṃ
disvā disvā bhikkhū imasmiṃ dhammavinaye abhiramanti.
Ime kho bhikkhave imasmiṃ6 dhammavinaye6 aṭṭha7
acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, ye disvā disvā bhikkhū imas-
miṃ dhammavinaye abhiramantī ti.
Mahāvaggo8 dutiyo7.
Tatr'9 uddānaṃ:
Verañja-Sīho ājaññaṃ10 khaḷuṅkena11 malāni ca
Dūteyyaṃ12 dve ca bandhanti13 Pahārāda14 uposatho ti.
XXI.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ viharati Mahā-
vane Kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ. Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū
āmantesi:-- Bhikkhavo15 ti. Bhadante ti te bhikkhū
Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave acchariyehi abbhutehi16 dhammehi
samannāgataṃ Uggaṃ gahapatiṃ Vesālikaṃ dhārethā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. adds pi.
2 Ph. mahā-
3 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
4 M8 ayaṃ bh- i- dh- aṭṭhamo.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6.
6 omitted by M8. S.
7 omitted by M8.
8 Ph. vaggo; omitted by M8.
9 S. tass'; M8. T. M6. M7 omit these two words; T. M6. M7 omit
also the uddāna itself.
10 S. ājaññā.
11 M. Ph. S. -gena; M8 paṭigona.
12 M8 duta; S. dūtā.
13 M. bandhanā; S. bandhananti.
14 M. -do; M8 Mahārādhata.
15 S. pe (M. Ph. M8 without pe) || Aṭṭhahi.
16 M. Ph. M8. S. -ta- throughout.

[page 209]
XXI. 3-6 Gahapati-Vagga. 209
Idam avoca Bhagavā, idaṃ vatvā1 Sugato uṭṭhāyāsanā
vihāraṃ pāvisi.
3. Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivā-
setvā pattacīvaram ādāya yena Uggassa gahapatino Vesā-
likassa nivesanaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā paññatte
āsane nisīdi. Atha kho Uggo gahapati Vesāliko yena so
bhikkhu ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā taṃ bhikkhuṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho
Uggaṃ gahapatiṃ Vesālikaṃ so bhikkhu etad avoca:--
4. Aṭṭhahi kho tvaṃ2 gahapati acchariyehi abbhutehi
dhammehi samannāgato Bhagavatā vyākato. Katame te
gahapati aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, yehi tvaṃ
samannāgato Bhagavatā vyākato ti?
‘Na kho ahaṃ3 bhante jānāmi, katamehi ahaṃ4 aṭṭhahi
acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato Bhagavatā
vyākato, api ca bhante ye me aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā
dhammā saṃvijjanti, te5 suṇāhi6 sādhukaṃ manasikarohi7,
bhāsissāmī'; ti. ‘Evaṃ gahapatī'; ti kho so bhikkhu Uggassa
gahapatino Vesālikassa paccassosi8. Uggo gahapati Vesā-
liko9 etad avoca:--
5. Yadāhaṃ bhante Bhagavantaṃ paṭhamaṃ dūrato 'va
addasaṃ, saha dassanen'; eva me bhante Bhagavato10 cittaṃ
pasīdi. Ayaṃ kho11 me bhante paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo saṃvijjati. So12 kho ahaṃ bhante pasannacitto
Bhagavantaṃ payirupāsiṃ13. Tassa me Bhagavā anupubbi-
kathaṃ kathesi, seyyathīdaṃ dānakathaṃ sīlakathaṃ sagga-
kathaṃ, kāmānaṃ ādīnavaṃ okāraṃ14 saṃkilesaṃ nek-
khamme15 ānisaṃsaṃ pakāsesi.
6. Yadā maṃ Bhagavā aññāsi kallacittaṃ muducittaṃ
vinīvaraṇacittaṃ udaggacittam pasannacittaṃ, atha yā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. -na.
2 M8 puts tvaṃ after gaha-
3 Ph. M8 put ahaṃ after bhante.
4 omitted by Ph. M8.
5 M. Ph. taṃ.
6 M. Ph. M8 suṇohi.
7 T. -karotha.
8 T. M7 -ti.
9 M8 inserts taṃ bhikkhuṃ.
10 T. Bhagavati.
11 omitted by T.
12 Ph. M8 yo.
13 M. Ph. M8 -si.
14 T. M6. M7 vokāraṃ.
15 M. nekkhame; Ph. nikkhame; M8 nekkhamaṃ.

[page 210]
210 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXI. 7
buddhānaṃ sāmukkaṃsikā dhammadesanā, taṃ pakāsesi:
dukkhaṃ samudayaṃ nirodhaṃ maggaṃ. Seyyathā pi
nāma suddhaṃ vatthaṃ apagatakālakaṃ samma-d-eva
rajanaṃ paṭiggaṇheyya, evam eva kho me1 tasmiṃ yeva
āsane virajaṃ vītamalaṃ2 dhammacakkhuṃ udapādi ‘yaṃ
kiñci samudayadhammaṃ, sabban taṃ nirodhadhamman'
ti. So kho ahaṃ bhante diṭṭhadhammo pattadhammo
viditadhammo pariyogāḷhadhammo tiṇṇavicikiccho vigata-
kathaṃkatho vesārajjappatto aparappaccayo Satthu sāsane
tatth'; eva buddhañ ca dhammañ ca saṅghañ ca saraṇaṃ
agamāsiṃ3 brahmacariyapañcamāni ca sikkhāpadāni samā-
diyiṃ4. Ayaṃ kho me bhante dutiyo acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo saṃvijjati.
7. Tassa mayhaṃ bhante catasso komāriyo pajāpatiyo
ahesuṃ. Atha khvāhaṃ5 bhante yena tā pajāpatiyo ten'
upasaṅkamiṃ, upasaṅkamitvā tā pajāpatiyo etad avocaṃ6
‘mayā kho bhaginiyo brahmacariyapañcamāni sikkhāpadāni
samādinnāni; yā icchati, idh'; eva7 bhoge ca8 bhuñjatu
puññāni ca karotu sakāni vā ñātikulāni9 gacchatu, hoti
vā pana purisādhippāyo, kassa10 vo dammī'; ti11? Evaṃ
vutte sā bhante jeṭṭhā pajāpati maṃ etad avoca ‘itthannā-
massa maṃ1 ayya12 purisassa dehī'; ti. Atha khvāhaṃ13
bhante taṃ purisaṃ pakkosāpetvā vāmena hatthena pajā-
patiṃ gahetvā dakkhiṇena hatthena bhiṅgāraṃ gahetvā
tassa purisassa oṇojesiṃ14. Komāriṃ15 kho panāhaṃ
bhante dāraṃ pariccajanto nābhijānāmi cittassa aññathat-
taṃ16. Ayaṃ kho me bhante tatiyo acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo saṃvijjati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8.
2 M8 vigata-
3 M. M8. M6. M7 -si.
4 M. Ph. M8 -yi.
5 M. Ph. kho pāhaṃ.
6 M8. M7 -ca.
7 M. Ph. S. sā im'; eva; M8 sā ime ca.
8 omitted by M. Ph. S.
9 T. -kulāgavā.
10 Ph. M8 tassa.
11 T. M6. M7 continue: komāraṃ (sic) kho panāhaṃ and so on.
12 S. ayyaputta.
13 M. Ph. S. kho ahaṃ; M8 kho so.
14 M. Ph. -si; M8 -jemi.
15 M. M8 -ri; Ph. -riyaṃ.
16 T. aññattaṃ.

[page 211]
XXI. 8-12 Gahapati-Vagga. 211
8. Saṃvijjanti1 kho pana me bhante kule bhogā, te ca
kho appaṭivibhattā sīlavantehi kalyāṇadhammehi. Ayaṃ
kho me bhante catuttho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃ-
vijjati.
9. Yaṃ kho panāhaṃ bhante bhikkhuṃ payirupāsāmi,
sakkaccaṃ yeva payirupāsāmi no asakkaccaṃ. Ayaṃ kho
me bhante pañcamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
10. So ce2 me bhante3 āyasmā dhammaṃ deseti4, sak-
kaccaṃ yeva suṇāmi5 no asakkaccaṃ; no ce2 me6 āyasmā
dhammaṃ deseti7, aham assa dhammaṃ desemi. Ayaṃ
kho me bhante chaṭṭho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃ-
vijjati.
11. Anacchariyaṃ8 kho pana maṃ9 bhante devatā upa-
saṅkamitvā ārocenti ‘svākkhāto10 gahapati Bhagavatā
dhammo'; ti. Evaṃ vutte ahaṃ bhante tā11 devatā evaṃ
vadāmi ‘vadeyyātha vā12 evaṃ11 kho tumhe devatā13 no
14 vadeyyātha, atha kho svākkhāto10 Bhagavatā dhammo'
ti. Na kho panāhaṃ bhante abhijānāmi tatonidānaṃ15
cittassa unnatiṃ16 ‘maṃ vā devatā upasaṅkamanti, ahaṃ
vā devatāhi saddhiṃ11 sallapāmī'; ti. Ayaṃ kho me bhante
sattamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
12. Yān'; imāni17 bhante Bhagavatā desitāni pañc'; orambhā-
giyāni saṃyojanāni, nāhaṃ tesaṃ18 kiñci attani19 appahīnaṃ
samanupassāmi20. Ayaṃ kho me bhante aṭṭhamo acchariyo
abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -te.
2 T. M6 ca, but yo instead of so; M7 yo yo ce, but afterwards
no ca.
3 M. puts bh- before me; omitted by Ph. M8. M7. S.
4 M. M8. S. -si.
5 M. Ph. M8 -ṇomi.
6 T. M6. M7 kho me; M. Ph. me so.
7 M. Ph. M8. S. -si.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. acch-
9 M8 me.
10 Ph. M8 svākhāto; M. svākhyāto.
11 omitted by T. M6. M7.
12 omitted by M8.
13 Ph. M8. S. -te.
14 T. M6 ca.
15 M8 -nañ ca.
16 Ph. M8 -ti; S. -nti.
17 Ph. M8 yāni tāni.
18 M8 nesaṃ.
19 omitted by M6.
20 M. T. M6. M7 -mī ti.

[page 212]
212 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXI. 13-XXII. 3
Ime kho bhante aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā saṃ-
vijjanti. Na ca kho ahaṃ jānāmi, katamehi pāhaṃ1
aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato
Bhagavatā vyākato ti.
13. Atha kho so bhikkhu Uggassa gahapatino Vesālikassa
nivesane piṇḍapātaṃ gahetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi. Atha
kho so bhikkhu pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto yena
Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho
so bhikkhu, yāvatako ahosi Uggena gahapatinā Vesālikena
saddhiṃ kathāsallāpo, taṃ sabbaṃ Bhagavato ārocesi.
14. Sādhu sādhu bhikkhu, yathā taṃ Uggo gahapati
Vesāliko sammā vyākaramāno vyākareyya, imeh'; eva kho
bhikkhu aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannā-
gato Uggo gahapati2 Vesāliko mayā vyākato; imehi ca
pana bhikkhu aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi
samannāgataṃ Uggaṃ gahapatiṃ Vesālikaṃ dhārethā ti.
XXII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vajjīsu viharati Hatthigāme.
Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi . . . pe3 . . .
2. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi
samannāgataṃ Uggaṃ gahapatiṃ Hatthigāmakaṃ dhārethā
ti. Idam avoca Bhagavā, idaṃ vatvā4 Sugato uṭṭhāyāsanā5
vihāraṃ pāvisi.
3. Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivā-
setvā pattacīvaram ādāya yena Uggassa gahapatino Hatthi-
gāmakassa nivesanaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
paññatte āsane nisīdi. Atha kho Uggo gahapati Hatthi-
gāmako yena so bhikkhu ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
taṃ bhikkhuṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinnaṃ kho Uggaṃ gahapatiṃ Hatthigāmakaṃ so bhikkhu
etad avoca:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 p'ahaṃ; S. cāhaṃ.
2 M. adds so
3 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
4 M8 vatvā ca; M. Ph. S. -na.
5 M8 uṭṭhāya.

[page 213]
XXII. 4-6 Gahapati-Vagga. 213
4. Aṭṭhahi kho tvaṃ gahapati acchariyehi abbhutehi
dhammehi samannāgato Bhagavatā vyākato. Katame te1
gahapati aṭṭha1 acchariyā abbhutā dhammā, yehi tvaṃ
samannāgato Bhagavatā vyākato ti?
‘Na kho ahaṃ2 bhante jānāmi, katamehi ahaṃ3 aṭṭhahi
acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato Bhagavatā
vyākato, api ca bhante ye me aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā
dhammā saṃvijjanti, te4 suṇāhi4 sādhukaṃ manasikarohi,
bhāsissāmī'; ti. ‘Evaṃ gahapatī'; ti kho so bhikkhu Uggassa
gahapatino Hatthigāmakassa paccassosi. Uggo gahapati
Hatthigāmako etad avoca:--
5. Yadāhaṃ bhante Nāgavane paricaranto5 Bhagavantaṃ
paṭhamaṃ dūrato 'va addasaṃ, saha6 dassanen'; eva me
bhante Bhagavato cittaṃ pasīdi surāmado ca pahīyi. Ayaṃ
kho me bhante paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃ-
vijjati. So kho1 ahaṃ bhante pasannacitto Bhagavantaṃ
payirupāsiṃ7. Tassa me Bhagavā anupubbikathaṃ kathesi,
seyyathīdaṃ dānakathaṃ sīlakathaṃ saggakathaṃ, kāmānaṃ
ādīnavaṃ okāraṃ8 saṃkilesaṃ nekkhamme9 ānisaṃsaṃ
pakāsesi.
6. Yadā maṃ Bhagavā aññāsi kallacittaṃ muducittaṃ
vinīvaraṇacittaṃ10 udaggacittaṃ pasannacittaṃ, atha yā
buddhānaṃ sāmukkaṃsikā dhammadesanā, taṃ pakāsesi:
dukkhaṃ samudayaṃ nirodhaṃ maggaṃ. Seyyathā pi
nāma suddhaṃ vatthaṃ apagatakālakaṃ samma-d-eva
rajanaṃ paṭiggaṇheyya, evam eva kho11 me12 tasmiṃ yeva
āsane virajaṃ vītamalaṃ dhammacakkhuṃ udapādi ‘yaṃ
kiñci samudayadhammaṃ, sabban taṃ nirodhamman'; ti.
So kho ahaṃ bhante diṭṭhadhammo pattadhammo vidita-
dhammo pariyogāḷhadhammo tiṇṇavicikiccho vigatakathaṃ-
katho vesārajjappatto aparappaccayo Satthu sāsane tatth'

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8.
2 Ph. M8 panāhaṃ.
3 T. M6. M7 p'ahaṃ; omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
4 M. Ph. M8 taṃ suṇohi.
5 T. M6. M7 paricā-
6 omitted by T.
7 Ph. M8. M7 -si; M. -pāsāmi.
8 T. M6. M7 vo-
9 M. M8 nekkhame; Ph. nikkhamme.
10 M8 niva-
11 omitted by Ph. T. M6. M7.
12 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.

[page 214]
214 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXII. 7-8
eva buddhañ ca dhammañ ca saṅghañ ca saraṇaṃ aga-
māsiṃ1 brahmacariyapañcamāni ca2 sikkhāpadāni samā-
diyiṃ3. Ayaṃ kho me bhante dutiyo acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo saṃvijjati.
7. Tassa mayhaṃ bhante catasso komāriyo pajāpatiyo
ahesuṃ. Atha khvāhaṃ4 bhante yena tā pajāpatiyo ten'
upasaṅkamiṃ, upasaṅkamitvā tā5 pajāpatiyo etad avocaṃ6
‘mayā kho bhaginiyo brahmacariyapañcamāni7 sikkhāpadāni
samādinnāni; yā icchati, idh'; eva8 bhoge ca9 bhuñjatu
puññāni ca karotu sakāni vā ñātikulāni gacchatu, hoti10
vā pana purisādhippāyo, kassa vo11 dammī'; ti? Evaṃ
vutte sā12 bhante jeṭṭhā pajāpati maṃ etad avoca ‘itthan-
nāmassa maṃ ayya13 purisassa dehī'; ti. Atha khvāhaṃ14
bhante taṃ purisaṃ15 pakkosāpetvā vāmena16 hatthena16
pajāpatiṃ gahetvā dakkhiṇena hatthena bhiṅgāraṃ17 ga-
hetvā tassa purisassa oṇojesiṃ18. Komāriṃ19 kho panāhaṃ
bhante dāraṃ pariccajanto nābhijānāmi cittassa añña-
thattaṃ. Ayaṃ kho me bhante tatiyo acchariyo abbhuto
dhammo saṃvijjati.
8. Saṃvijjanti20 kho pana me bhante kule bhogā, te ca21
kho appaṭivibhattā sīlavantehi kalyāṇadhammehi. Ayaṃ
kho me5 bhante catuttho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃ-
vijjati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. M7 -si.
2 omitted by Ph. M8; M. puts ca after sikkhā-
3 Ph. M8 -yi.
4 T. M6 khvāssa; M7 has here a lacuna.
5 omitted by M8.
6 Ph. M8. M6. M7 -ca.
7 T. adds ca.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. sā im'eva.
9 omitted by M. Ph. M8. M6. S.
10 M6. M7 hotu.
11 Ph. te.
12 omitted by M. T. M6. M7.
13 M6. M7. S. ayyaputta; T. ayyaputtassa.
14 M. S. kho ahaṃ; Ph. kho 'haṃ; M8 kho.
15 omitted by Ph. M8.
16 M. Ph. M8 vāmaha-
17 T. M6. M7 bhiṃkāraṃ.
18 M. Ph. -si; M8 -jemi; M6 nejesiṃ.
19 M8 -ri; Ph. -riyaṃ; T. M6. M7 -raṃ.
20 T. M6. M7 -te.
21 M. 'va.

[page 215]
XXII. 9-11 Gahapati-Vagga. 215
9. Yaṃ kho panāhaṃ bhante bhikkhuṃ payirupāsāmi,
sakkaccaṃ yeva payirupāsāmi no asakkaccaṃ. So ce1
me bhante āyasmā dhammaṃ deseti2, sakkaccaṃ yeva
suṇāmi3 no asakkaccaṃ; no ce4 me āyasmā5 dhammaṃ
deseti2, aham assa dhammaṃ desemi. Ayaṃ kho me
bhante pañcamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
10. Anacchariyaṃ6 kho pana7 me bhante saṅghe
nimantite devatā upasaṅkamitvā ārocenti ‘asuko gahapati
bhikkhu ubhato bhāgavimutto, asuko paññāvimutto, asuko
kāyasakkhī, asuko diṭṭhippatto, asuko saddhāvimutto, asuko8
dhammānusārī8, asuko saddhānusārī, asuko sīlavā7 kalyāṇa-
dhammo, asuko dussīlo pāpadhammo'; ti9. Saṅghaṃ10 kho
panāhaṃ bhante parivisanto11 nābhijānāmi evaṃ12 cittaṃ
uppādento ‘imassa vā thokaṃ demi imassa vā bahukan'; ti.
Atha khvāhaṃ bhante samacitto 'va demi. Ayaṃ kho me
bhante chaṭṭho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
11. Anacchariyaṃ13 kho pana maṃ14 bhante devatā
upasaṅkamitvā ārocenti ‘svākkhāto bhante15 gahapati Bha-
gavatā dhammo'; ti. Evaṃ vutte ahaṃ bhante tā devatā
evaṃ vadāmi16 ‘vadeyyātha vā evaṃ17 kho tumhe devatā18
no vā19 vadeyyātha, atha kho svākkhāto Bhagavatā dham-
mo'; ti. Na kho panāhaṃ bhante abhijānāmi tatonidānaṃ
cittassa unnatiṃ20 ‘maṃ vā21 devatā upasaṅkamanti, ahaṃ
vā devatāhi saddhiṃ sallapāmī'; ti. Ayaṃ kho me bhante
sattamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 ca; Ph. adds kho; all MSS. omit bhante.
2 M8. S. -si.
3 M. Ph. M8 -ṇomi.
4 T. M6. M7 ca.
5 M. Ph. M8 so āy-
6 M. M6. S. acch-
7 omitted by M8.
8 T. M6. M7 put these words after as- saddh-
9 omitted by T. M6. M7.
10 T. yaṃ.
11 T. M7 pavi-; M6 paṭivi-
12 Ph. puts evaṃ. after cittaṃ.
13 T. M7 na accho
14 T. M6 me.
15 omitted by M. Ph. M8. M6. M7. S.
16 M. Ph. M8 vademi.
17 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7; M8 omits also vā.
18 Ph. M8. S. -te.
19 omitted by T.
20 Ph. M8. T. -ti; S. -nti; M6. M7 unnāti.
21 M. tā; Ph. vā tā; T. M6. M7 omit vā.

[page 216]
216 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXII. 12-XXIII. 1
12. Sace kho panāhaṃ bhante Bhagavato1 paṭhamataraṃ
kālaṃ kareyyaṃ, anacchariyaṃ2 kho pan'; etaṃ, yaṃ maṃ
Bhagavā evaṃ vyākareyya ‘natthi taṃ saṃyojanaṃ3, yena3
saṃyojanena saṃyutto Uggo gahapati Hatthigāmako puna
imaṃ lokaṃ āgaccheyyā'; ti. Ayaṃ kho me bhante aṭṭhamo
acchariyo abbhuto dhammo saṃvijjati.
Ime kho bhante aṭṭha acchariyā abbhutā dhammā saṃ-
vijjanti. Na ca kho ahaṃ jānāmi, katamehi pāhaṃ4 aṭṭhahi
acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato Bhagavatā
vyākato ti.
13. Atha kho so bhikkhu Uggassa gahapatino Hatthi-
gāmakassa nivesane piṇḍapātaṃ gahetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pak-
kāmi. Atha kho so bhikkhu pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapāta-
paṭikkanto yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinno kho so bhikkhu, yāvatako ahosi Uggena gaha-
patinā Hatthigāmakena saddhiṃ kathāsallāpo, taṃ sabbaṃ
Bhagavato ārocesi.
14. Sādhu sādhu bhikkhu, yathā taṃ Uggo gahapati
Hatthigāmako sammā vyākaramāno vyākareyya, imeh'; eva5
kho bhikkhu aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi sa-
mannāgato Uggo gahapati Hatthigāmako mayā vyākato;
imehi ca pana bhikkhu aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi
dhammehi samannāgataṃ Uggaṃ gahapatiṃ Hatthigā-
makaṃ dhārethā ti.
XXIII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Āḷaviyaṃ6 viharati Aggā-
ḷave7 cetiye7. Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi . . .
pe8 . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. S. -tā.
2 T. acch-
3 omitted by M. Ph.; M8 saṃyojanānaṃ.
4 T. M6. M7 p'ahaṃ; Ph. M8. S. cāhaṃ.
5 M. imehi so ca; M8 im'eva.
6 T. M6. M7 Āl-
7 T. Aggāḷace-; M6. M7 Aggālave ce-
8 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.

[page 217]
XXIII. 2-5 Gahapati-Vagga. 217
2. Sattahi bhikkhave acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi
samannāgataṃ Hatthakaṃ Āḷavakaṃ dhāretha. Kata-
mehi1 sattahi1?
3. Saddho bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako, sīlavā bhikkhave
Hatthako Āḷavako, hirimā2 bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako,
ottāpī3 bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako, bahussuto bhikkhave
Hatthako Āḷavako, cāgavā bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako,
paññavā bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako.
Imehi kho bhikkhave sattahi acchariyehi abbhutehi
dhammehi samannāgataṃ Hatthakaṃ Āḷavakaṃ dhārethā
ti. Idam avoca Bhagavā, idaṃ vatvā4 Sugato uṭṭhāyāsanā
vihāraṃ pāvisi.
4. Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivā-
setvā pattacīvaram ādāya yena Hatthakassa Āḷavakassa
nivesanaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane
nisīdi. Atha kho Hatthako Āḷavako yena so bhikkhu ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā taṃ bhikkhuṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Hatthakaṃ
Āḷavakaṃ so bhikkhu etad avoca ‘sattahi kho tvaṃ āvuso
acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato Bhagavatā
vyākato. Katamehi1 sattahi1? Saddho bhikkhave Hatthako
Āḷavako5, sīlavā . . .6 hirimā . . . ottāpī . . .7 bahussuto
. . . cāgavā . . . paññavā bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako.
Imehi kho tvaṃ āvuso sattahi acchariyehi abbhutehi
dhammehi samannāgato Bhagavatā vyākato'; ti. ‘Kacci
'ttha8 bhante na koci gihī ahosi odātavasano'; ti? ‘Na
kho 'ttha9 āvuso koci gihī ahosi odātavasano'; ti10. ‘Sādhu
bhante, yad ettha na koci gihī ahosi odātavasano'; ti.
5. Atha kho so bhikkhu Hatthakassa Āḷavakassa nivesane
piṇḍapātaṃ gahetvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi. Atha kho so
bhikkhu pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto yena Bhagavā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 M8 pa || -tto bahu- cā- pa- bh-
3 M. Ph. M8. S. ottappī throughout.
4 M. Ph. S. vatvāna; M8 vatvā ca.
5 T. M6 pe || sī-
6 Ph. pa.
7 M8 pa.
8 Ph. kiñ c'ettha; M8 kiñci 'ttha.
9 M. Ph. M8. S. h'ettha.
10 M6 pi.

[page 218]
218 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXIII. 6-XXIV. 1
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantam abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho so bhikkhu
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘idhāhaṃ bhante pubbaṇhasama-
yaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya yena Hatthakassa Āḷava-
kassa nivesanaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā paññatte
āsane nisīdi. Atha kho bhante Hatthako Āḷavako yenāhaṃ
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā maṃ abhivādetvā ekam-
antaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho ahaṃ bhante
Hatthakaṃ Āḷavakaṃ etad avocaṃ: sattahi kho tvaṃ
āvuso acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi samannāgato Bha-
gavatā vyākato. Katamehi1 sattahi1? Saddho bhikkhave
Hatthako Āḷavako2, sīlavā3 . . .4 hirimā . . . ottāpī . . .
bahussuto . . . cāgavā . . . paññavā bhikkhave Hatthako
Āḷavako. Imehi kho tvaṃ āvuso sattahi acchariyehi abbhu-
tehi dhammehi samannāgato Bhagavatā vyākato ti. Evaṃ
vutte bhante Hatthako Āḷavako maṃ etad avoca: kacci
'ttha5 bhante na koci gihī ahosi odātavasano ti6? Na
kho 'ttha7 āvuso koci gihī ahosi odātavasano ti. Sādhu8
bhante, yad ettha na koci gihī ahosi odātavasano'; ti.
6. Sādhu sādhu bhikkhu9, appiccho so bhikkhu10 kula-
putto sante yeva attani kusale dhamme na icchati parehi
ñāyamāne11. Tena hi tvaṃ bhikkhu iminā aṭṭhamena12
acchariyena abbhutena dhammena samannāgataṃ Hattha-
kaṃ Āḷavakaṃ dhārehi, yad idam13 appicchatāyā ti.
XXIV.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Āḷaviyaṃ viharati Aggāḷave
cetiye. Atha kho Hatthako Āḷavako pañcamattehi upā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 T. M6. M7 continue: pe || sīla-; T. omits Āḷ-
3 M6. M7 add bhikkhave Hatth- Āḷ-; T. adds only bh- Hattho
4 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
5 Ph. kiñci 'ttha; M8 kidhañ c'attha.
6 T. M7 pi.
7 M. Ph. M8. S. h'ettha.
8 M8 omits this phrase.
9 S. bhikkhave.
10 omitted by S.
11 M. paññāpayamāne; M8 paññayamāne.
12 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
13 M8 inserts pa; S. pe.

[page 219]
XXIV. 2-4 Gahapati-Vagga. 219
sakasatehi parivuto1 yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upa-
saṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Hatthakaṃ Āḷavakaṃ Bhagavā
etad avoca:--
2. Mahatī kho tyāyaṃ2 Hatthaka parisā, kathaṃ pana
tvaṃ Hatthaka imaṃ mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃgaṇhāsī ti?
Yān'; imāni bhante Bhagavatā desitāni cattāri saṃgaha-
vatthūni, tehāhaṃ3 imaṃ mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃgaṇhāmi.
Ahaṃ bhante yaṃ jānāmi ‘ayaṃ dānena saṃgahetabbo'; ti,
taṃ dānena saṃgaṇhāmi; yaṃ jānāmi ‘ayaṃ peyyavajjena4
saṃgahetabbo'; ti, taṃ peyyavajjena5 saṃgaṇhāmi; yaṃ
jānāmi ‘ayaṃ atthacariyāya saṃgahetabbo'; ti, taṃ attha-
cariyāya saṃgaṇhāmi; yaṃ jānāmi ‘ayaṃ samānattatāya
saṃgahetabbo6'; ti6, taṃ6 samānattatāya6 saṃgaṇhāmi.
Saṃvijjante7 kho pana me bhante kule bhogā, daliddassa8
kho no tathā sotabbaṃ9 maññantī10 ti.
3. Sādhu sādhu Hatthaka, yoni11 kho tyāhaṃ12 Hatthaka
mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃgahetuṃ. Ye13 hi keci14 Hatthaka
atītamaddhānaṃ mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃgahesuṃ, sabbe te
imeh'; eva catūhi saṃgahavatthūhi mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃ-
gahesuṃ; ye pi hi keci15 Hatthaka anāgatamaddhānaṃ
mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃgaṇhissanti, sabbe te imeh'; eva ca-
tūhi saṃgahavatthūhi mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃgaṇhissanti;
ye pi hi keci15 Hatthaka etarahi mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃ-
gaṇhanti, sabbe te imeh'; eva catūhi saṃgahavatthūhi
mahatiṃ parisaṃ saṃgaṇhantī ti.
4. Atha kho Hatthako Āḷavako Bhagavatā dhammiyā
kathāya sandassito samādapito samuttejito sampahaṃsito
uṭṭhāyāsanā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 -vutto.
2 M. Ph. tāyaṃ; M8 'va tāyaṃ.
3 T. M6. M7 tenāhaṃ.
4 S. -vācena throughout; M8 veyyāvaccena.
5 M8 veyyāraccena.
6 omitted by M8.
7 M. -ti.
8 M8. S. daḷ-
9 Ph. saṅgahetabbaṃ.
10 Ph. M8. M6. M7 maññatī.
11 Ph. M8. T. yāni.
12 M. M7. S. tyāyaṃ; T. tyāya.
13 S. ye pi.
14 T. kehici.
15 omitted by M6.

[page 220]
220 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXIV. 5-XXV. 3
pakkāmi. Atha kho Bhagavā acirapakkante Hatthake
Āḷavake bhikkhū āmantesi:--
5. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave acchariyehi abbhutehi dhammehi
samannāgataṃ Hatthakaṃ Āḷavakaṃ dhāretha. Katamehi1
aṭṭhahi1?
6. Saddho bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako, sīlavā bhik-
khave2 Hatthako3 Āḷavako3, hirimā bhikkhave2 Hatthako3
Āḷavako3, ottāpī bhikkhave2 Hatthako3 Āḷavako3, bahussuto
bhikkhave2 Hatthako3 Āḷavako3, cāgavā bhikkhave2 Hattha-
ko3 Āḷavako3, paññavā bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako,
appiccho bhikkhave Hatthako Āḷavako.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi acchariyehi abbhutehi dham-
mehi samannāgataṃ Hatthakaṃ Āḷavakaṃ dhārethā ti.
XXV.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sakkesu viharati Kapila-
vatthusmiṃ Nigrodhārāme. Atha kho Mahānāmo Sakko
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavan-
taṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno
kho Mahānāmo Sakko Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘kittāvatā
nu kho bhante upāsako hotī'; ti?
Yato4 kho Mahānāma buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti,
dhammaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, saṅghaṃ saraṇaṃ gato
hoti: ettāvatā5 kho Mahānāma upāsako hotī ti.
2. ‘Kittāvatā5 pana bhante upāsako sīlavā hotī'; ti?
Yato5 kho Mahānāma upāsako pāṇātipātā paṭivirato
hoti, adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti, kāmesu micchācārā paṭi-
virato hoti, musāvādā paṭivirato hoti, surāmerayamajjapa-
mādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti: ettāvatā kho Mahānāma upā-
sako sīlavā hotī ti.
3. ‘Kittāvatā5 pana bhante upāsako attahitāya paṭipanno
hoti no parahitāyā'; ti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 omitted by S.
3 M. la; Ph. M8 pa || hi-; omitted by S.
4 T. adds ca; M8 omits all from Yato to Yato.
5 T. adds ca.

[page 221]
XXV. 4 Gahapati-Vagga. 221
Yato1 kho Mahānāmo upāsako attanā2 saddhāsampanno
hoti no paraṃ saddhāsampadāya samādapeti, attanā2 sīla-
sampanno hoti no paraṃ sīlasampadāya samādapeti, attanā2
cāgasampanno hoti no paraṃ cāgasampadāya samādapeti,
attanā2 bhikkhūnaṃ dassanakāmo3 hoti no paraṃ bhik-
khūnaṃ4 dassane samādapeti, attanā2 saddhammaṃ sotu-
kāmo hoti no paraṃ saddhammasavane5 samādapeti, attanā2
sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko6 hoti no paraṃ dham-
madhāraṇāya7 samādapeti, attanā2 dhatānaṃ8 dhammānaṃ
atthūpaparikkhī9 hoti no paraṃ atthūpaparikkhāya samā-
dapeti, attanā2 attham aññāya dhammam10 aññāya10 dham-
mānudhammapaṭipanno hoti no paraṃ11 dhammānudhamma-
paṭipattiyā samādapeti: ettāvatā kho Mahānāma upāsako
attahitāya paṭipanno hoti no parahitāyā ti.
4. ‘Kittāvatā pana bhante upāsako attahitāya ca paṭi-
panno hoti parahitāya cā'; ti?
Yato1 kho Mahānāma upāsako attanā ca saddhāsam-
panno hoti parañ ca saddhāsampadāya12 samādapeti, attanā
ca sīlasampanno hoti parañ ca sīlasampadāya samādapeti,
attanā ca cāgasampanno hoti parañ ca cāgasampadāya
samādapeti, attanā ca bhikkhūnaṃ dassanakāmo hoti13
parañ ca bhikkhūnaṃ dassane samādapeti, attanā ca sad-
dhammaṃ sotukāmo hoti parañ ca saddhammasavane samā-
dapeti, attanā ca sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko6 hoti
parañ ca dhammadhāraṇāya14 samādapeti, attanā ca dha-
tānaṃ15 dhammānaṃ atthūpaparikkhī16 hoti parañ ca
atthūpaparikkhāya samādapeti, attanā ca attham aññāya

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. adds ca.
2 M. Ph. M8 add 'va; S. ca.
3 T. dassanāya kāmo.
4 T. bhikkhū.
5 S. saddhammassa- throughout.
6 M. Ph. M8 dhāraṇa- always.
7 M8 -ṇe.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. sutānaṃ.
9 Ph. -kkhito; M8 -kkhaṃ; M6 -kkhato.
10 omitted by Ph.
11 Ph. inserts attham aññāya dhammam a-
12 Ph. saddhāya sampadāya.
13 Ph. inserts parañ ca bhikkhūnaṃ dassanakāmo hoti.
14 Ph. M8 -ṇe.
15 M8 dhātānaṃ; M. Ph. S. sutānaṃ.
16 Ph. M6 -kkhitā; M8 -kkhaṃ.

[page 222]
222 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXVI. 1-4
dhammam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti parañ
ca1 dhammānudhammapaṭipattiyā samādapeti: ettāvatā
kho Mahānāma upāsako attahitāya ca2 paṭipanno hoti
parahitāya cā ti.
XXVI.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Rājagahe viharati Jīvakam-
bavane. Atha kho Jīvako Komārabhacco yena Bhagavā
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho Jīvako Komā-
rabhacco Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘kittāvatā nu3 kho4
bhante upāsako hotī'; ti?
Yato5 kho Jīvaka buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, dham-
maṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti, saṅghaṃ saraṇaṃ gato hoti:
ettāvatā kho Jīvaka upāsako hotī ti.
2. ‘Kittāvatā6 pana bhante upāsako sīlavā hotī ti'; ?
Yato5 kho Jīvaka upāsako pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti
. . . pe7 . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti:
ettāvatā kho Jīvaka upāsako sīlavā hotī ti.
3. ‘Kittāvatā8 pana bhante upāsako attahitāya paṭipanno
hoti no parahitāyā'; ti?
Yato5 kho Jīvaka upāsako attanā9 saddhāsampanno
hoti no paraṃ saddhāsampadāya samādapeti . . . pe7 . . .
attanā10 attham aññāya dhammam11 aññāya11 dhammānu-
dhammapaṭipanno hoti no paraṃ12 dhammānudhammapaṭi-
pattiyā samādapeti: ettāvatā kho Jīvaka upāsako attahitāya
paṭipanno hoti no parahitāyā ti.
4. ‘Kittāvatā pana bhante upāsako attahitāya ca13 paṭi-
panno hoti parahitāya cā'; ti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. inserts attham aññāya dhammam a-
2 omitted by Ph. M8. T. M6. M7.
3 Ph. ca; omitted by M8.
4 Ph. M8 add pana.
5 T. adds ca.
6 Ph. M8. T. add kho.
7 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
8 Ph. M8 add kho.
9 M8. S. add ca; M. Ph. 'va; T. omits attanā.
10 M8. S. add ca; M. Ph. 'va.
11 omitted by Ph.
12 Ph. inserts attham aññāya dh- a-
13 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.

[page 223]
XXVII. 1-XXVIII. 1 Gahapati-Vagga. 223
Yato1 kho Jīvaka upāsako attanā ca saddhāsampanno
hoti parañ ca saddhāsampadāya samādapeti, attanā ca
sīlasampanno hoti parañ ca sīlasampadāya samādapeti,
attanā ca cāgasampanno hoti parañ ca cāgasampadāya
samādapeti, attanā ca bhikkhūnaṃ dassanakāmo hoti parañ
ca bhikkhūnaṃ dassane samādapeti, attanā ca saddhammaṃ
sotukāmo hoti parañ ca saddhammasavane samādapeti,
attanā ca sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko hoti parañ
ca dhammadhāraṇāya samādapeti, attanā ca dhatānaṃ2
dhammānaṃ atthūpaparikkhī3 hoti parañ ca4 atthūpa-
parikkhāya samādapeti, attanā ca attham aññāya dham-
mam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti parañ ca5
dhammānudhammapaṭipattiyā samādapeti: ettāvatā kho
Jīvaka upāsako attahitāya ca6 paṭipanno hoti parahitāya
cā ti.
XXVII.
1. Aṭṭh'; imāni bhikkhave balāni. Katamāni aṭṭha?
2. Roṇṇabalā7 bhikkhave dārakā, kodhabalā8 mātugāmā9,
āvudhabalā corā, issariyabalā rājāno, ujjhattibalā10 bālā10,
nijjhattibalā11 paṇḍitā, paṭisaṅkhānabalā bahussutā, khanti-
balā samaṇabrāhmaṇā.
Imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha balānī ti.
XXVIII.
1. Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekam-
antaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho āyasmantaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. adds ca.
2 M8 dhā-; M. Ph. S. sutānaṃ.
3 M. Ph. M6 -kkhitā; M8 -kkhaṃ.
4 Ph. inserts sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ.
5 Ph. inserts attham aññāya dh- a-
6 omitted by M6.
7 M. ruṇṇa-; Ph. roda-; M8 rodana-
8 T. -balo -gāmo; M7 -balā -gāmo.
9 M. Ph. M8. S. -gāmā.
10 M8 ajhabālā; T. ujjh- balā; M6 ujjati-
11 M8 nicchattibālā.

[page 224]
224 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXVIII. 2-6
Sāriputtaṃ Bhagavā etad avoca ‘kati1 nu kho Sāriputta
khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno balāni, yehi balehi2 samannāgato
khīṇāsavo bhikkhu āsavānaṃ khayaṃ paṭijānāti: khīṇā
me āsavā'; ti?
2. Aṭṭha bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno balāni, yehi
balehi samannāgato khīṇāsavo bhikkhu āsavānaṃ khayaṃ
paṭijānāti: khīṇā me3 āsavā ti. Katamāni aṭṭha?
3. Idha bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno aniccato sabbe
saṅkhārā yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya sudiṭṭhā honti.
Yam pi bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno aniccato sabbe
saṅkhārā yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya sudiṭṭhā honti,
idam pi bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno balaṃ hoti, yaṃ
balaṃ āgamma khīṇāsavo bhikkhu āsavānaṃ khayaṃ paṭi-
jānāti: khīṇā me āsavā ti.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno aṅgā-
rakāsūpamā kāmā yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya sudiṭṭhā
honti. Yam pi bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno aṅgārakā-
sūpamā kāmā yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya sudiṭṭhā honti,
idam pi bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno balaṃ hoti, yaṃ
balaṃ āgamma khīṇāsavo bhikkhu āsavānaṃ khayaṃ paṭi-
jānāti: khīṇā me āsavā ti.
5. Puna ca paraṃ bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno vive-
kaninnaṃ cittaṃ hoti vivekapoṇaṃ vivekapabbhāraṃ vive-
kaṭṭhaṃ nekkhammābhirataṃ4 vyantibhūtaṃ sabbaso āsa-
vaṭṭhāniyehi dhammehi. Yam pi bhante khīṇāsavassa
bhikkhuno vivekaninnaṃ cittaṃ hoti vivekapoṇaṃ vive-
kapabbhāraṃ vivekaṭṭhaṃ nekkhammābhirataṃ5 vyanti-
bhūtaṃ sabbaso āsavaṭṭhāniyehi dhammehi, idam pi bhante
khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno balaṃ hoti, yaṃ balaṃ āgamma
khīṇāsavo bhikkhu āsavānaṃ khayaṃ paṭijānāti: khīṇā
me āsavā ti.
6. Puna ca paraṃ bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno cattāro
satipaṭṭhānā bhāvitā honti subhāvitā. Yam pi bhante

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8 kiñci.
2 omitted by M.
3 Ph. inserts 'va.
4 M8 nekkhama-abhi-; Ph. nikkhamā- throughout.
5 M8 nekkhamabhi-

[page 225]
XXVIII. 7-XXIX. 2 Gahapati-Vagga. 225
khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno1 cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvitā honti
subhāvitā, idam pi bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno balaṃ
hoti, yaṃ balaṃ āgamma khīṇāsavo bhikkhu āsavānaṃ
khayaṃ paṭijānāti: khīṇā me āsavā ti.
7. Puna ca paraṃ bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno cattāro
iddhipādā bhāvitā honti subhāvitā . . . pe2 . . . pañc'; indriyāni3
bhāvitāni4 honti4 subhāvitāni4 . . . satta bojjhaṅgā bhāvitā
honti subhāvitā . . .5 ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo bhāvito hoti
subhāvito. Yam pi bhante khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno ariyo
aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo bhāvito hoti subhāvito, idam pi bhante
khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno balaṃ hoti, yaṃ balaṃ āgamma
khīṇāsavo bhikkhu āsavānaṃ khayaṃ paṭijānāti: khīṇā me
āsavā ti.
Imāni kho bhante aṭṭha khīṇāsavassa bhikkhuno balāni,
yehi balehi6 samannāgato khīṇāsavo bhikkhu āsavānaṃ
khayaṃ paṭijānāti: khīṇā me āsavā ti.
XXIX.
1. Khaṇakicco7 loko, khaṇakicco loko ti bhikkhave assu-
tavā puthujjano bhāsati, no8 ca kho so jānāti khaṇaṃ vā
akkhaṇaṃ vā. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave akkhaṇā asamayā
brahmacariyavāsāya. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Idha bhikkhave Tathāgato ca loke uppanno hoti
arahaṃ sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato loka-
vidū anuttaro purisadammasārathi Satthā devamanussānaṃ
buddho Bhagavā9, dhammo ca desiyati opasamiko10 pari-
nibbāyiko11 sambodhagāmī sugatappavedito, ayañ ca4
puggalo nirayaṃ upapanno12 hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave
paṭhamo akkhaṇo asamayo brahmacariyavāsāya.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. continues: balaṃ hoti and so on.
2 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; T. M6. M7 have Puna ca paraṃ
bh- khīṇā- bhikkhuno.
3 T. M6. M7 add pañca balāni.
4 omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 Ph. Puna ca p- bh- khīṇā- bhikkhuno.
6 omitted by M.
7 M8 has kacco loko ti.
8 omitted by M8.
9 Ph. M8. M6 add ti.
10 S. upa-
11 M. Ph. S. -niko.
12 T. M6. M7 uppa-; M8 upa-

[page 226]
226 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXIX. 3-4
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave Tathāgato ca loke1 uppanno
hoti . . . pe2 . . . Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho Bhagavā3,
dhammo ca desiyati opasamiko4 parinibbāyiko5 sambodha-
gāmī6 sugatappavedito, ayañ ca puggalo tiracchānayoniṃ7
upapanno8 hoti . . . pe9 . . . ayañ ca puggalo pittivisayaṃ
upapanno10 hoti . . . pe9 . . . ayañ ca puggalo aññataraṃ11
dīghāyukaṃ devanikāyaṃ upapanno10 hoti . . . pe9 . . .
ayañ ca puggalo paccantimesu janapadesu paccājāto12
hoti13 aviññātāresu milakkhesu14, yattha natthi gati bhik-
khūnaṃ bhikkhunīnaṃ upāsakānaṃ upāsikānaṃ . . . pe15
. . . ayañ ca puggalo majjhimesu janapadesu paccājāto16
hoti, so ca hoti micchādiṭṭhiko viparītadassano ‘natthi
dinnaṃ, natthi yiṭṭhaṃ, natthi hutaṃ, natthi sukaṭadukka-
ṭānaṃ kammānaṃ17 phalaṃ vipāko, natthi ayaṃ loko,
natthi paro18 loko18, natthi mātā, natthi pitā, natthi sattā
opapātikā, natthi loke samaṇabrāhmaṇā sammaggatā
sammāpaṭipannā19, ye imañ ca lokaṃ parañ ca lokaṃ
sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā pavedentī'; ti . . . pe15 . . .
ayañ ca puggalo majjhimesu janapadesu paccājāto16 hoti,
so17 ca17 hoti17 duppañño jaḷo eḷamūgo na paṭibalo20
subhāsitadubbhāsitassa attham aññātuṃ. Ayaṃ bhikkhave
sattamo21 akkhaṇo21 asamayo brahmacariyavāsāya.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave Tathāgato ca22 loke
anuppanno hoti arahaṃ sammāsambuddho . . . pe23 . . .
Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho Bhagavā, dhammo ca na

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. adds ca.
2 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; T. M6. M7 give the phrase in full.
3 Ph. M8 add ti.
4 S. upa-
5 M. Ph. S. -niko.
6 T. -gāmiko.
7 Ph. -yoniyaṃ.
8 M8. T. M6. M7 uppa-
9 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
10 T. M6. M7 uppa-
11 M8 -taro; T. M6. M7 -tarasmiṃ.
12 Ph. M8 pacchā-
13 S. adds so ca hoti.
14 M. Ph. M8. S. -kkhūsu.
15 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T.
16 M8 pacchā-; T. pacchāto.
17 omitted by T. M6.
18 M. M8. T. paral-
19 M. M8 samā-
20 T. pari-; M. apaṭi- l. na paṭi-
21 omitted by T.
22 omitted by M6.
23 M. Ph. M8 pa.

[page 227]
XXIX. 5-6 Gahapati-Vagga. 227
desiyati opasamiko1 parinibbāyiko2 sambodhagāmī suga-
tappavedito, ayañ ca puggalo majjhimesu janapadesu
paccājāto3 hoti, so ca hoti paññavā ajaḷo4 aneḷamūgo
paṭibalo subhāsitadubbhāsitassa attham aññātuṃ. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave aṭṭhamo akkhaṇo asamayo brahmacariyavāsāya.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha akkhaṇā asamayā brahmaca-
riyavāsāya.
5. Eko 'va5 bhikkhave khaṇo ca samayo ca brahmaca-
riyavāsāya. Katamo eko?
6. Idha bhikkhave Tathāgato ca6 loke uppanno hoti
arahaṃ sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato
lokavidū anuttaro purisadammasārathi Satthā devamanussā-
naṃ buddho Bhagavā, dhammo ca desiyati opasamiko1
parinibbāyiko2 sambodhagāmī sugatappavedito, ayañ ca
puggalo majjhimesu janapadesu paccājāto7 hoti, so ca hoti
paññavā ajaḷo8 aneḷamūgo paṭibalo subhāsitadubbhāsitassa
attham aññātum. Ayaṃ bhikkhave eko 'va9 khaṇo ca
samayo ca brahmacariyavāsāyā ti.
Manussalābhaṃ10 laddhāna saddhamme suppavedite11
ye khaṇaṃ12 nādhigacchanti atināmenti13 te khaṇaṃ.
Bahūhi akkhaṇā vuttā puggalass'; antarāyikā14.
Kadāci15 karahaci loke uppajjanti Tathāgatā,
tayidaṃ16 sammukhībhūtaṃ17 yaṃ lokasmiṃ sudullabhaṃ
manussapaṭilābho ca saddhammassa ca desanā,
alaṃ vāyamituṃ tattha atthakāmena jantunā.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. upa-
2 M. Ph. S. -niko.
3 Ph. M8. T. pacchā-
4 M. puts aj- after aneḷa-
5 Ph. M8. S. ca; M. Ph. M8. S. add kho.
6 omitted by Ph. M8. S.
7 M8 pacchā-; T. pacchāto.
8 M. aneḷo.
9 omitted by M8. M6. M7. S.
10 Ph. S. -lokaṃ; M8 manussasalābhaṃ.
11 M8 -to.
12 T. M6. M7 phalaṃ; M8 jānāmi gacchanti instead of kh- nādhi-
13 M8 -nāmesanti.
14 M. muggassa antarāyitā.
15 T. kadā ca.
16 M. Ph. tass'; idaṃ; M8 tasidaṃ.
17 M8 samukhā-

[page 228]
228 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXX. 1
Kathaṃ vijaññā1 saddhammaṃ2 khaṇo3 ve4 mā upaccagā5?
Khaṇātītā hi socanti nirayamhi samappitā.
Idha-m-eva6 naṃ7 virādheti8 saddhammassa niyāmataṃ9,
vāṇijo10 va atītattho cirattaṃ11 anutapessati12.
Avijjānivuto13 poso14 saddhammaṃ aparādhiko15
jātimaraṇasaṃsāraṃ ciraṃ paccanubhossati16.
Ye ca laddhā manussattaṃ saddhamme suppavedite
akaṃsu Satthu vacanaṃ karissanti karonti vā,
khaṇaṃ paccavidhuṃ17 loke brahmacariyaṃ anuttaraṃ.
Ye maggaṃ paṭipajjiṃsu Tathāgatappaveditaṃ18
ye saṃvarā cakkhumatā desitādiccabandhunā,
tesu19 gutto sadā sato viharetha20 anavassuto.
Sabbe21 anusaye chetvā Māradheyyasarānuge22
te23 ve23 pāragatā23 loke ye pattā āsavakkhayan ti.
XXX.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Bhaggesu viharati Suṃsu-
māragire24 Bhesakaḷāvane Migadāye. Tena kho pana
samayena āyasmā Anuruddho Cetīsu viharati Pācīnavaṃ-
sadāye25. Atha kho āyasmato Anuruddhassa rahogatassa
patisallīnassa evaṃ cetaso parivitakko udapādi ‘appicchassā-
yaṃ dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo mahicchassa; santuṭṭhassāyaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 vijaññaṃ.
2 T. dhammaṃ.
3 T. khane.
4 S. vo.
5 M. Ph. M8. S. -jjhagā.
6 T. idh'; eva; M. Ph. M8. S. idha ce.
7 S. na.
8 M. M8. M6 viro-
9 M6 -tiṃ; S. -mitaṃ.
10 M8 -jā; M. Ph. -ṇijjo.
11 M. cīrantaṃ; Ph. ciraṃ; M8 sidantaraṃ (sic); S. cirattanu-
12 M. Ph. S. -tapissati; M8 aggati (sic).
13 S. -nibbuto.
14 Ph. bālo.
15 M8 -dhi.
16 S. paccā-
17 T. -vidhuṃ; M. -vibhaṃ; Ph. -bhimaṃ; M8 paccatimaṃ.
18 T. -te.
19 M. Ph. M8 tesaṃ; M6 tesutto l. tesu gutto.
20 M. Ph. M8 vihare; T. viharato; M7 viharathe.
21 M6 sake.
22 M. Ph. M8 -parānuge.
23 M8 tad eva pādagatā.
24 M. Ph. M8 Susu- throughout.
25 T. -vaṃsamigadāye throughout; M6 once; M7 twice.

[page 229]
XXX. 2-4 Gahapati-Vagga. 229
dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo asantuṭṭhassa; pavivittassāyaṃ1
dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo saṅgaṇikārāmassa; āraddhaviri-
yassāyaṃ dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo kusītassa; upaṭṭhitasa-
tissāyaṃ dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo muṭṭhassatissa; samāhi-
tassāyaṃ dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo asamāhitassa; paññavato
ayaṃ dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo duppaññassā'; ti.
2. Atha kho Bhagavā āyasmato Anuruddhassa cetasā
ceto parivitakkam aññāya seyyathā pi nāma balavā puriso
sammiñjitaṃ2 vā bāhaṃ pasāreyya pasāritaṃ vā bāhaṃ
sammiñjeyya3, evam eva Bhaggesu Suṃsumāragire Bhesa-
kaḷāvane Migadāye antarahito Cetīsu Pācīnavaṃsadāye
āyasmato Anuruddhassa sammukhe4 pāturahosi: Nisīdi
Bhagavā paññatte āsane. Āyasmā pi kho Anuruddho
Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinnaṃ kho āyasmantaṃ Anuruddhaṃ Bhagavā etad
avoca:--
3. Sādhu sādhu Anuruddha, sādhu kho tvaṃ Anuruddha
satta mahāpurisavitakke5 vitakkesi: appicchassāyaṃ dhammo,
nāyaṃ dhammo mahicchassa; santuṭṭhassāyaṃ dhammo,
nāyaṃ dhammo asantuṭṭhassa; pavivittassāyaṃ6 dhammo,
nāyaṃ dhammo saṅgaṇikārāmassa; āraddhaviriyassāyaṃ
dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo kusītassa; upaṭṭhitasatissāyaṃ
dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo muṭṭhassatissa; samāhitassāyaṃ
dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo asamāhitassa; paññavato ayaṃ
dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo duppaññassā ti. Tena hi tvaṃ
Anuruddha imam pi7 aṭṭhamaṃ mahāpurisavitakkaṃ vi-
takkehi8: nippapañcārāmassāyaṃ dhammo nippapañcara-
tino, nāyaṃ dhammo papañcārāmassa papañcaratino ti.
4. Yato kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime aṭṭha mahāpurisa-
vitakke vitakkessasi9, tato tvaṃ Anuruddha, yāva-d-eva
ākaṅkhissasi, vivicc'; eva10 kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dham-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 vivi-
2 M. Ph. sami-
3 M. Ph. M8 sami-
4 M8 samu-; T. M6. M7 pamukhe.
5 M. Ph. M8. S. yan taṃ (M8 yaṃ tvaṃ) mahāpurisavitakkaṃ.
6 M8 vivi-
7 omitted by S.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. -si.
9 M8. T. M6. M7 -kkissasi.
10 M6 omits all till savitakkaṃ.

[page 230]
230 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXX. 5-8
mehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭha-
maṃ1 jhānaṃ1 upasampajja viharissasi.
5. Yato kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime aṭṭha mahāpurisa-
vitakke vitakkessasi2, tato3 tvaṃ Anuruddha, yāva-d-eva
ākaṅkhissasi, vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā4 ajjhattaṃ sam-
pasādanaṃ cetaso ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samā-
dhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharissasi.
6. Yato kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime aṭṭha mahāpurisa-
vitakke vitakkessasi2, tato tvaṃ Anuruddha, yāva-d-eva
ākaṅkhissasi, pītiyā ca virāgā5 upekhako6 ca viharissasi
sato ca7 sampajāno, sukhañ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedissasi8,
yan taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti ‘upekhako satimā sukhavihārī'; ti,
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharissasi.
7. Yato9 kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime aṭṭha mahāpurisa-
vitakke vitakkessasi, tato tvaṃ Anuruddha, yāva-d-eva
ākaṅkhissasi, sukhassa ca pahānā dukkhassa ca pahānā
pubb'; eva somanassadomanassānaṃ10 aṭṭhaṅgamā adukkham-
asukhaṃ upekhāsatipārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upa-
sampajja viharissasi.
8. Yato kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime ca11 aṭṭha mahā-
purisavitakke vitakkessasi imesañ ca12 catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
abhicetasikānaṃ13 diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāma-
lābhī bhavissasi akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, tato tuyhaṃ
Anuruddha seyyathā pi nāma gahapatissa vā gahapati-
puttassa vā nānārattānaṃ dussānaṃ dussakaraṇḍako14
pūro15, evam eva te paṃsukūlacīvaraṃ16 khāyissati san-
tuṭṭhassa viharato ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya okka-
manāya nibbānassa.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8. T. M6. M7. S. paṭhamajjh- and likewise in every similar case.
2 M8 -kkissasi.
3 T. M6. M7 add kho.
4 T. -māya.
5 M8. T. add ca.
6 M. Ph. M8. S. upekkh- throughout.
7 omitted by M8.
8 S. -dessasi.
9 M8 adds ca.
10 M6 somanassānaṃ.
11 omitted by M8. T.
12 omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 S. ābhi- always.
14 T. -karaṇḍa-
15 T. M6. M7 add assa.
16 T. M6. M7 -cīvarānaṃ.

[page 231]
XXX. 9-11 Gahapati-Vagga. 231
9. Yato kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime ca aṭṭha mahāpurisa-
vitakke vitakkessasi imesañ ca1 catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
abhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāma-
lābhī bhavissasi2 akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, tato tuyhaṃ
Anuruddha seyyathā pi nāma gahapatissa vā gahapati-
puttassa vā sālīnaṃ3 odano4 vicitakāḷako anekasūpo ane-
kavyañjano, evam eva te piṇḍiyālopabhojanaṃ5 khāyissati
santuṭṭhassa viharato ratiyā aparitassāya phāsuvihārāya
okkamanāya nibbānassa.
10. Yato kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime ca1 aṭṭha mahā-
purisavitakke vitakkessasi imesañ ca1 catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
abhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāma-
lābhī bhavissasi akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, tato tuyhaṃ
Anuruddha seyyathā pi nāma gahapatissa vā gahapati-
puttassa vā kūṭāgāraṃ ullittāvalittaṃ6 nivātaṃ phusitag-
gaḷaṃ7 pihitavātapānaṃ, evam eva te8 rukkhamūlasenāsa-
naṃ9 khāyissati santuṭṭhassa viharato ratiyā aparitassāya
phāsuvihārāya okkamanāya nibbānassa.
11. Yato kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime ca10 aṭṭha mahā-
purisavitakke vitakkessasi imesañ ca1 catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
abhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāma-
lābhī bhavissasi akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, tato tuyhaṃ
Anuruddha seyyathā pi nāma gahapatissa vā gahapati-
puttassa vā pallaṅko gonakatthato11 paṭikatthato12 paṭa-
likatthato13 kadalimigapavarapaccattharaṇo14 sa-uttaraccha-
do ubhato lohitakūpadhāno, evam eva te tiṇasantharakasa-
yanāsanaṃ15 khāyissati santuṭṭhassa viharato ratiyā apari-
tassāya phāsuvihārāya okkamanāya nibbānassa.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 M8 bhavissatī ti.
3 T. sīlaṃ; M7 silaṃ.
4 T. vedano.
5 T. piṇḍāya-; M7 bhojanānaṃ.
6 M. Ph. uli-
7 T. phussataggalā; M7 phassitaggalā.
8 omitted by Ph.
9 T. M7 rukkhamūle se-
10 omitted by T. M6.
11 Ph. M8. T. M7 -ko.
12 Ph. -ko; omitted by M8. T.
13 M8 paṭilikkatthiko; omitted by T.
14 M8 -migapaccattharaṇo.
15 M. -santāraka-; Ph. M8 -santārako (M8 saṇṭharako) sayato
(M8 -no) senāsanaṃ; T. M7 -santharako sayanānaṃ;
M6 -sarako sayanānaṃ.

[page 232]
232 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXX. 12-15
12. ḥYato kho tvaṃ Anuruddha ime ca aṭṭha mahā-
purisavitakke vitakkessasi imesañ ca1 catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
abhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāma-
lābhī bhavissasi akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, tato tuyhaṃ
Anuruddha seyyathā pi nāma gahapatissa vā gahapati-
puttassa vā nānābhesajjāni, seyyathīdaṃ1 sappi navanītaṃ
telaṃ madhu phānitaṃ2, evam eva te pūtimuttabhesajjaṃ3
khāyissati santuṭṭhassa viharato ratiyā aparitassāya phāsu-
vihārāya okkamanāya4 nibbānassa.
13. Tena hi tvaṃ Anuruddha āyatikam pi vassāvāsaṃ
idh'; eva Cetīsu Pācīnavaṃsadāye vihareyyāsī ti. Evaṃ
bhante ti kho āyasmā Anuruddho Bhagavato paccassosi.
Atha kho Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Anuruddhaṃ iminā ovā-
dena ovaditvā seyyathā pi nāma balavā puriso sammiñjitaṃ5
vā bāhaṃ pasāreyya pasāritaṃ vā bāhaṃ sammiñjeyya6,
evam eva Cetīsu Pācīnavaṃsadāye antarahito Bhaggesu
Suṃsumāragire Bhesakaḷāvane Migadāye pāturahosi.
Nisīdi Bhagavā paññatte āsane. Nisajja kho Bhagavā
bhikkhū āmantesi:--
14. Aṭṭha7 vo7 bhikkhave mahāpurisavitakke desessāmi8,
taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ9 manasikarotha, bhāsissāmī ti.
Evam bhante ti kho te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ.
Bhagavā etad avoca:--
Katame ca bhikkhave aṭṭha mahāpurisavitakkā?
15. Appicchassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo
mahicchassa; santuṭṭhassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ
dhammo asantuṭṭhassa; pavivittassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo,
nāyaṃ dhammo saṅgaṇikārāmassa; āraddhaviriyassāyaṃ
bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo kusītassa; upaṭṭhita-
satissāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo muṭṭhas-
satissa; samāhitassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dham-
mo asamāhitassa; paññavato ayaṃ10 bhikkhave dhammo,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 Ph. M6. M7 ppānitaṃ.
3 T. M6. M7 -jjānaṃ.
4 M. opakk-
5 M. M8 sami-; Ph. sami- corr. from sammi-
6 M. Ph. M8 sami-
7 M6 aṭṭh'; ime.
8 T. M6. M7. S. desi-
9 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; S. pe || Katame.
10 Ph. 'yaṃ.

[page 233]
XXX. 16-21 Gahapati-Vagga. 233
nāyaṃ dhammo duppaññassa; nippapañcārāmassāyaṃ bhik-
khave dhammo nippapañcaratino, nāyaṃ dhammo papañ-
cārāmassa papañcaratino.
16. Appicchassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo
mahicchassā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
17. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu appiccho samāno ‘appiccho
ti maṃ jāneyyun'; ti na icchati, santuṭṭho samāno ‘santuṭṭho
ti maṃ jāneyyun'; ti na icchati, pavivitto samāno ‘pavivitto
ti maṃ jāneyyun'; ti na icchati, āraddhaviriyo samāno ‘ārad-
dhaviriyo ti maṃ jāneyyun'; ti na icchati, upaṭṭhitasati
samāno ‘upaṭṭhitasatī ti maṃ jāneyyun ti na icchati, samā-
hito samāno ‘samāhito ti maṃ jāneyyun'; ti na icchati,
paññavā samāno ‘paññavā ti maṃ jāneyyun'; ti na icchati,
nippapañcārāmo samāno ‘nippapañcārāmo ti maṃ jāneyyun'
ti na icchati. Appicchassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ
dhammo mahicchassā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ.
18. Santuṭṭhassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo
asantuṭṭhassā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
19. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu santuṭṭho hoti itarītaracī-
varapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārena.
Santuṭṭhassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo
asantuṭṭhassā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
20. Pavivittassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo
saṅgaṇikārāmassā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
21. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato
bhavanti upasaṅkamitāro1 bhikkhū bhikkhuniyo upāsakā
upāsikāyo rājāno rājamahāmattā titthiyā titthiyasāvakā.
Tatra bhikkhu vivekaninnena2 cittena vivekapoṇena viveka-
pabbhārena vivekaṭṭhena nekkhammābhiratena3 aññadatthu
uyyojanikapaṭisaṃyuttaṃ4 yeva kathaṃ kattā hoti. Pavi-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. -tā; Ph. -tvā.
2 T. M6. M7 add 'va.
3 Ph. ni-; M8 nikkhamā-
4 T. -pavisaṃ-

[page 234]
234 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXX. 22-29
vittassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo saṅgaṇi-
kārāmassā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
22. Āraddhaviriyassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ
dhammo kusītassā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
23. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu āraddhaviriyo viharati aku-
salānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ
upasampadāya thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro
kusalesu dhammesu. Āraddhaviriyassāyaṃ bhikkhave dham-
mo, nāyaṃ dhammo kusītassā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam
etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
24. Upaṭṭhitasatissāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ
dhammo muṭṭhassatissā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'
etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
25. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu satimā hoti paramena
satinepakkena samannāgato cirakatam pi cirabhāsitam pi
saritā anussaritā1. Upaṭṭhitasatissāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo,
nāyaṃ dhammo muṭṭhassatissā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ,
idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
26. Samāhitassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo
asamāhitassā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ pa-
ṭicca vuttaṃ?
27. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe2
. . . catutthaṃ3 jhānaṃ3 upasampajja viharati. Samāhi-
tassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dhammo asamāhitassā
ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
28. Paññavato ayaṃ4 bhikkhave dhammo, nāyaṃ dham-
mo duppaññassā ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ
paticca vuttaṃ?
29. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu paññavā hoti udayatthagā-
miniyā paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya sammā-
dukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Paññavato ayaṃ4 bhikkhave dham-
mo, nāyaṃ dhammo duppaññassā ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ,
idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8.
2 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
3 T. M6. M7. S. -tthajjhā-
4 Ph. 'yaṃ.

[page 235]
XXX. 30-32 Gahapati-Vagga. 235
30. Nippapañcārāmassāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo nippa-
pañcaratino, nāyaṃ dhammo papañcārāmassa papañcara-
tino ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
31. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhuno1 papañcanirodhe cittaṃ
pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati vimuccati. Nippapañcārā-
massāyaṃ bhikkhave dhammo nippapañcaratino, nāyaṃ
dhammo papañcārāmassa papañcaratino ti iti yan taṃ
vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca vuttan ti.
32. Atha kho āyasmā Anuruddho āyatikam pi vassāvāsaṃ
tatth'; eva Cetīsu Pācīnavaṃsadāye vihāsi. Atha kho āyas-
mā Anuruddho eko vūpakaṭṭho appamatto ātāpī pahitatto
viharanto na cirass'; eva yass'; atthāya kulaputtā samma-
d-eva agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti, tad anuttaraṃ
brahmacariyapariyosānaṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchikatvā upasampajja vihāsi ‘khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahma-
cariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā'; ti abbhañ-
ñāsi, aññataro ca panāyasmā Anuruddho arahataṃ ahosi.
Atha kho āyasmā Anuruddho arahattappatto tāyaṃ velā-
yaṃ imā gāthāyo abhāsi:
Mama saṅkappam aññāya Satthā loke anuttaro
manomayena kāyena iddhiyā {upasaṅkami,}
yathā2 me ahu3 saṅkappo tato uttari desayi
nippapañcarato buddho nippapañcaṃ adesayi.
Tassāhaṃ4 dhammam aññāya vihāsiṃ5 sāsane rato
tisso vijjā anuppattā, kataṃ buddhassa6 sāsanan ti.
Gahapativaggo tatiyo.
Tatr'7 uddānaṃ8:
Dve Uggā dve ca Hatthakā Mahānāmena Jīvako
Dve balā akkhaṇā vuttā Anuruddhena te dasā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8 bhikkhu.
2 T. M6. M7 yadā.
3 Ph. M8. T. M6 āhu.
4 T. tassānaṃ.
5 Ph. M8. M7 -si.
6 T. buddhāna.
7 S. tass'
8 S. adds bhavati; T. M6. M7 omit all from Tatr'; to dasā ti.

[page 236]
236 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXI. 1-XXXIII. 2
XXXI1.
1. Aṭṭh'; imāni bhikkhave dānāni. Katamāni aṭṭha?
2. Āsajja dānaṃ deti, bhayā dānaṃ deti, ‘adāsi me'; ti
dānaṃ deti, ‘dassati me'; ti dānaṃ deti, ‘sāhu2 dānan'; ti
dānaṃ deti, ‘ahaṃ pacāmi, ime na pacanti, na3 arahāmi3
pacanto apacantānaṃ4 adātun5'; ti dānaṃ deti, ‘imaṃ me6
dānaṃ dadato kalyāṇo kittisaddo abbhuggacchatī'; ti dānaṃ
deti, cittālaṅkāracittaparikkhāratthaṃ dānaṃ deti.
Imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha dānānī ti7.
XXXII.
Saddhā hiriyaṃ kusalañ ca dānaṃ
Dhammā ete sappurisānuyātā8
Etaṃ hi maggaṃ diviyaṃ9 vadanti
Etena hi gacchati devalokan ti.
XXXIII.
1. Aṭṭh'; imāni bhikkhave dānavatthūni. Katamāni
aṭṭha?
2. Chandā dānaṃ deti, dosā dānaṃ deti, mohā dānaṃ
deti, bhayā dānaṃ deti, ‘dinnapubbaṃ katapubbaṃ pitu-
pitāmahehi10, na arahāmi11 porāṇaṃ12 kulavaṃsaṃ hāpetun'
ti dānaṃ deti, ‘imāhaṃ dānaṃ datvā kāyassa bhedā pa-
rammaraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapajjissāmī13'; ti
dānaṃ deti, ‘imaṃ me dānaṃ dadato cittaṃ pasīdati,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. has as title Aṭṭhakanipāte paṇṇāsakassa
catutthavaggo.
2 T. sāhū ti dā- d-
3 M. Ph. M8. S. nāra- throughout; M7 arah-
4 T. -taṃ; S. adds dānaṃ.
5 S. na dā-
6 T. ime; omitted by M8.
7 T. M6 repeat the whole sutta, where T. rightly has
apacantānaṃ, M6 arahāmi . . . dātun for na ara- . . . adātun.
8 M. S. -yatā.
9 M8 viriyaṃ.
10 T. M6. M7 pituhi pitā-
11 M8 nāhomi l. na a-; S. -hāsiṃ.
12 M. -ṇānaṃ.
13 T. M6. M7 uppa-

[page 237]
XXXIV. 1-5 Dāna-Vagga. 237
attamanatā1 somanassaṃ upajāyatī'; ti dānaṃ deti, cittā-
laṅkāracittaparikkhāratthaṃ dānaṃ deti.
Imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha dānavatthūnī ti.
XXXIV.
1. Aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgate bhikkhave khette bījaṃ vuttaṃ
na mahapphalaṃ hoti na mahassādaṃ na phātiseyyaṃ2.
Kathaṃ aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgate3?
2. Idha bhikkhave khettaṃ unnāmininnāmi ca hoti, pā-
sāṇasakkharillañ4 ca hoti, ūsarañ5 ca hoti, na ca gambhī-
rasitaṃ hoti, na āyasampannaṃ hoti, na apāyasampannaṃ
hoti, na mātikāsampannaṃ6 hoti, na mariyādasampannaṃ
hoti. Evaṃ aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgate bhikkhave khette bījaṃ
vuttaṃ na mahapphalaṃ hoti na mahassādaṃ na phāti-
seyyaṃ7. Evam eva kho bhikkhave aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgatesu
samaṇabrāhmaṇesu dānaṃ8 dinnaṃ na mahapphalaṃ hoti
na mahānisaṃsaṃ na mahājutikaṃ na mahāvipphāraṃ.
Kathaṃ aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgatesu9?
3. Idha bhikkhave samaṇabrāhmaṇā micchādiṭṭhikā honti
micchāsaṅkappā micchāvācā micchākammantā micchā-ājīvā
micchāvāyāmā micchāsatino micchāsamādhino. Evaṃ
aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgatesu bhikkhave samaṇabrāhmaṇesu dā-
naṃ8 dinnaṃ na mahapphalaṃ hoti na mahānisaṃsaṃ na
mahājutikaṃ na mahāvipphāraṃ.
4. Aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgate10 bhikkhave khette bījaṃ vuttaṃ
mahapphalaṃ hoti mahassādaṃ11 phātiseyyaṃ7. Kathaṃ
aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgate12?
5. Idha bhikkhave khettaṃ anunnāmininnāmi ca hoti,
apāsāṇasakkharillañ4 ca hoti, anūsarañ13 ca hoti, gambhī-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. -taṃ; Ph. M8 -nassaṃ; M6 -na.
2 M. M8. S. -yyan ti; T. M6 -yyā ti; M7 -yya ti.
3 T. -to; S. -taṃ.
4 M. -rikañ.
5 M. us-; Ph. usakhārañ.
6 T. mātisamp-
7 M. M8. S. -yyan ti; T. M6 -yyā ti; M7 -yyathi.
8 T. taṃ.
9 Ph. S. -tā; M8 -to.
10 M. Ph. S. add ca.
11 T. mahāsādaṃ.
12 S. -taṃ.
13 Ph. anussadañ; M8 anupadañ.

[page 238]
238 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIV. 6
rasitaṃ hoti, āyasampannaṃ hoti, apāyasampannaṃ hoti,
mātikāsampannaṃ hoti, mariyādasampannaṃ hoti. Evaṃ
aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgate bhikkhave khette bījaṃ vuttaṃ
mahapphalaṃ hoti mahassādaṃ phātiseyyaṃ1. Evaṃ eva
kho bhikkhave aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgatesu samaṇabrāhmaṇesu
dānaṃ dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ hoti mahānisaṃsaṃ mahā-
jutikaṃ mahāvipphāraṃ. Kathaṃ aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgatesu2?
6. Idha bhikkhave samaṇabrāhmaṇā sammādiṭṭhikā honti
sammāsaṅkappā sammāvācā sammākammantā sammā-ājīvā
sammāvāyāmā sammāsatino sammāsamādhino. Evaṃ
aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgatesu bhikkhave samaṇabrāhmaṇesu dā-
naṃ dinnaṃ mahapphalaṃ hoti mahānisaṃsaṃ mahājuti-
kaṃ mahāvipphāran ti.
Yathā pi khette sampanne pavuttā bījasampadā
deve sampādayantamhi3 hoti dhaññassa4 sampadā.
Anīti sampadā hoti virūḷhi bhavati sampadā
vepullaṃ5 sampadā hoti phalaṃ6 ve hoti sampadā.
Evaṃ sampannasīlesu dinnā7 bhojanasampadā
sampadānaṃ upaneti sampannaṃ hi 'ssa taṃ kataṃ.
Tasmā sampadam ākaṅkhī8 sampannattho9 'dha9 puggalo
sampannapaññe10 sevetha11, evaṃ ijjhanti sampadā.
Vijjācaraṇasampanno laddhā12 cittassa sampadaṃ13
karoti kammasampadaṃ labhati c'14 atthasampadaṃ15.
Lokaṃ ñatvā yathābhūtaṃ pappuyya16 diṭṭhisampadaṃ
maggasampadam āgamma yāti sampannamānaso.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. S. -yyan ti; T. M6 -yyā ti; M7 -yyati.
2 M. Ph. M8. S. -tā.
3 S. samā-; M. sañjāyantamhi; Ph. sammāvasantamhi;
M8 has devantappādayantamhi instead of deve samp-
4 M8 aññassa; S. dhaññāya.
5 M. -lla; Ph. -llā.
6 T. -lā.
7 Ph. dinnaṃ; M8 dinna.
8 Ph. -kha; M8 -khaṃ.
9 T. M6. M7 -atthu 'dha; S. -atthadha; M. Ph. -vatthu 'dha.
10 M. Ph. M8 -paññā; M7 -pañña.
11 M8 -taṃ.
12 M8 satthā.
13 M. Ph. M8. S. -dā.
14 T. ve; M6. M7 ce.
15 M. Ph. M8 vatthu-
16 M. Ph. sampuyya; M8 sampayya.

[page 239]
XXXV.1-3 Dāna-Vagga. 239
Odhunitvā malaṃ sabbaṃ patvā nibbānasampadaṃ
muccati1 sabbadukkhehi, sā hoti sabbasampadā ti.
XXXV.
1. Aṭṭh'; imā2 bhikkhave dānūpapattiyo. Katamā3 aṭṭha?
2. Idha bhikkhave ekacco dānaṃ deti samaṇassa vā
brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ4 yānaṃ mālā-
gandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ5. So yaṃ deti
taṃ paccāsiṃsati6. So passati khattiyamahāsāle vā
brāhmaṇamahāsāle vā gahapatimahāsāle77 pañcahi
kāmaguṇehi samappite samaṅgibhūte paricārayamāne.
Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘aho vatāhaṃ8 kāyassa bhedā paramma-
raṇā khattiyamahāsālānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā
gahapatimahāsālānaṃ vā sahavyataṃ upapajjeyyan9'; ti.
So taṃ cittaṃ dahati10 taṃ cittaṃ adhiṭṭhāti taṃ cittaṃ
bhāveti. Tassa taṃ cittaṃ hīne 'dhimuttaṃ11 uttariṃ12
abhāvitaṃ13 kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā khattiyamahāsā-
lānaṃ vā brāhmaṇamahāsālānaṃ vā gahapatimahāsālānaṃ
vā sahavyataṃ upapajjati9. Tañ ca kho sīlavato vadāmi,
no dussīlassa. Ijjhati bhikkhave sīlavato cetopaṇidhi
visuddhattā14.
3. Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco dānaṃ deti samaṇassa
vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālā-
gandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ. So yaṃ deti
taṃ paccāsiṃsati. Tassa sutaṃ hoti ‘Cātummahārājikā15

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. muñcati.
2 Ph. T. M6. M7 imāni; M8 imānā.
3 Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 katamāni.
4 Ph. puts vatthaṃ after yā-
5 S. -vasathaṃ pa- always.
6 M. Ph. -sīsati; M8 -sissati and -sīsati throughout.
7 omitted by T.
8 T. M7 vatāyaṃ.
9 T. M6. M7 uppa-
10 S. pada-
11 M. T. M6. M7 vi-; M8 hinādhi-
12 M. Ph. M8 -ri throughout; M6 -ri and -riṃ.
13 M. inserts tatr'; upapattiyā saṃvattati.
14 T. M7 visuddhatā; Ph. M8. S. suddhattā.
15 M. Ph. Cātuma- throughout; M8 Catuma-

[page 240]
240 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXV. 4-5
devā dīghāyukā vaṇṇavanto1 sukhabahulā'; ti. Tassa evaṃ
hoti ‘aho vatāhaṃ kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Cātumma-
hārājikānaṃ2 devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyyan3'; ti. So
taṃ cittaṃ dahati4 taṃ cittaṃ adhiṭṭhāti taṃ cittaṃ
bhāveti. Tassa taṃ cittaṃ hīne 'dhimuttaṃ5 uttariṃ
abhāvitaṃ6 kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Cātummahārāji-
kānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati3. Tañ ca kho
sīlavato vadāmi, no dussīlassa. Ijjhati bhikkhave sīlavato
cetopaṇidhi visuddhattā7.
4. Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco dānaṃ deti samaṇassa
vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālā-
gandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ. So yaṃ8 deti
taṃ paccāsiṃsati. Tassa sutaṃ hoti ‘Tāvatiṃsā devā . . .
pe9 . . . Yāmā devā . . . Tusitā10 devā . . . Nimmānaratī
devā . . . Paranimmitavasavattī11 devā dīghāyukā vaṇṇa-
vanto12 sukhabahulā'; ti. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘aho vatāhaṃ
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Paranimmitavasavattīnaṃ13
devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyyan3'; ti. So taṃ cittaṃ
dahati4 taṃ cittaṃ adhiṭṭhāti taṃ cittaṃ bhāveti. Tassa
taṃ cittaṃ hīne'; dhimuttaṃ14 uttariṃ abhāvitaṃ15 kāyassa
bhedā parammaraṇā Paranimmitavasavattīnaṃ devānaṃ
sahavyataṃ upapajjati3. Tañ ca kho sīlavato vadāmi, no
dussīlassa. Ijjhati bhikkhave sīlavato cetopaṇidhi visud-
dhattā16.
5. Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco dānaṃ deti samaṇassa
vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālā-
gandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ. So yaṃ deti
taṃ paccāsiṃsati. Tassa sutaṃ hoti ‘Brahmakāyikā devā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. T. -tā.
2 M8 henceforth cātuma-
3 T. M6. M7 uppa-
4 S. pada-
5 M. T. M6. M7 vi-
6 T. bhā-; M. inserts tatr'; upapattiyā saṃvattati.
7 M8. S. suddh-
8 M8 inserts (by a later hand) tassa.
9 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T. M6.
10 M. Tuss-
11 Ph. -tassavatti; M8 -vassavati.
12 M8 -tā.
13 M8 -vassa-
14 M. T. M6. M7 vi-; M8 hinādhi9
15 M8 bhā-; M. inserts tatr'; upapattiyā saṃvattati.
16 S. suddh-

[page 241]
XXXVI. 1-5 Dāna-Vagga. 241
dīghāyukā vaṇṇavanto sukhabahulā'; ti. Tassa evaṃ hoti
‘aho vatāhaṃ kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Brahmakāyi-
kānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyyan1'; ti. So taṃ
cittaṃ dahati2 taṃ cittaṃ adhiṭṭhāti taṃ cittaṃ bhāveti.
Tassa taṃ cittaṃ hīne 'dhimuttaṃ3 uttariṃ abhāvitaṃ4
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Brahmakāyikānaṃ devānaṃ
sahavyataṃ upapajjati1. Tañ ca kho sīlavato vadāmi, no
dussīlassa, vītarāgassa, no sarāgassa5. Ijjhati bhikkhave
sīlavato cetopaṇidhi vītarāgattā.
Imā6 kho bhikkhave aṭṭha dānūpapattiyo7 ti.
XXXVI.
1. Tīṇ'; imāni bhikkhave puññakiriyavatthūni8. Katamāni
tīṇi?
2. Dānamayaṃ puññakiriyavatthuṃ9, sīlamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ, bhāvanāmayaṃ puññakiriyavatthuṃ.
3. Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa dānamayaṃ puññakiriya-
vatthuṃ parittaṃ kataṃ hoti, sīlamayaṃ puññakiriya-
vatthuṃ parittaṃ kataṃ hoti, bhāvanāmayaṃ puññakiriya-
vatthuṃ nābhisambhoti. So kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
manussasobhaggaṃ10 upapajjati11.
4. Idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ mattaso kataṃ hoti, sīlamayaṃ puññakiriya-
vatthuṃ mattaso kataṃ hoti, bhāvanāmayaṃ puññakiriya-
vatthuṃ nābhisambhoti. So12 kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
manussasobhaggaṃ13 upapajjati.
5. Idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, sīlamayaṃ puñña-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 uppa-
2 S. pada-
3 M. T. M6. M7 vi-
4 M. inserts tatr'; upa- saṃvo
5 Ph. savirā-; M6 omits no sa-
6 Ph. T. M7 imāni.
7 T. M6. M7 danuppa-
8 M. -kriya-; S. -kiriyā- throughout.
9 M. Ph. M8 vatthuṃ mostly; S. -vatthu nearly always.
10 M. Ph. M8. S. -bhagyaṃ
11 T. M6. M7 uppa- throughout.
12 omitted by T.
13 M. Ph. M8. S. -bhagyaṃ ; T. M6. M7 -dobhaggaṃ.

[page 242]
242 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVI. 6-8
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, bhāvanāmayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ nābhisambhoti. So kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Cātummahārājikānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ
upapajjati. Tatra1 bhikkhave cattāro mahārājāno2 dāna-
mayaṃ puññakiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā sīlamayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā Cātummahārājike
deve dasahi ṭhānehi adhigaṇhanti: dibbena āyunā, dibbena
vaṇṇena, dibbena sukhena, dibbena yasena, dibbena ādhi-
pateyyena3, dibbehi rūpehi, dibbehi saddehi, dibbehi
gandhehi, dibbehi rasehi, dibbehi phoṭṭhabbehi.
6. Idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, sīlamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ4 adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, bhāvanāmayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ nābhisambhoti. So kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Tāvatiṃsānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upa-
pajjati. Tatra1 bhikkhave Sakko devānam indo dānama-
yaṃ puññakiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā sīlamayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā Tāvatiṃse deve da-
sahi ṭhānehi adhigaṇhāti: dibbena āyunā . . . pe5 . . .
dibbehi phoṭṭhabbehi.
7. Idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, sīlamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, bhāvanāmayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ nābhisambhoti. So kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Yāmānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati.
Tatra bhikkhave Suyāmo6 devaputto dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā sīlamayaṃ puññakiriya-
vatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā Yāme deve dasahi ṭhānehi adhi-
gaṇhāti: dibbena āyunā . . . pe5 . . . dibbehi phoṭṭhabbehi.
8. Idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, sīlamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, bhāvanāmayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ nābhisambhoti. So kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Tusitānaṃ7 devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. adds ca.
2 T. M6. M7 -rājā.
3 M. Ph. M8. M6 adhi-
4 T. omits the next five words.
5 M. la; Ph. pa.
6 T. -mā.
7 M8 Tussi-; Ph. Tussidānaṃ.

[page 243]
XXXVI. 9-XXXVII. 1 Dāna-Vagga. 243
Tatra bhikkhave Santusito1 devaputto dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā sīlamayaṃ puññakiriya-
vatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā Tusite2 deve dasahi ṭhānehi adhi-
gaṇhāti: dibbena āyunā . . . pe3 . . . dibbehi phoṭṭhabbehi4.
9. Idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ5 kataṃ hoti, sīlamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ5 kataṃ hoti, bhāvanāmayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ nābhisambhoti. So kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Nimmānaratīnaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upa-
pajjati. Tatra bhikkhave Sunimmito6 devaputto dānamayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā sīlamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā Nimmānaratī deva dasahi
ṭhānehi adhigaṇhāti: dibbena āyunā . . . pe7 . . . dibbehi
phoṭṭhabbehi.
10. Idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa dānamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti, sīlamayaṃ puñña-
kiriyavatthuṃ adhimattaṃ kataṃ hoti4, bhāvanāmayaṃ
puññakiriyavatthuṃ nābhisambhoti. So kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Paranimmitanvasavattīnaṃ Devānaṃ sahavya-
taṃ upapajjati. Tatra bhikkhave Vasavattī8 devaputto
dānamayaṃ puññakiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā sīlama-
yaṃ puññakiriyavatthuṃ atirekaṃ karitvā Paranimmita-
vasavattī deve dasahi ṭhānehi adhigaṇhāti: dibbena āyunā,
dibbena vaṇṇena, dibbena sukhena, dibbena yasena, dibbena
ādhipateyyena9, dibbehi rūpehi, dibbehi saddehi, dibbehi
gandhehi, dibbehi rasehi, dibbehi phoṭṭhabbehi.
Imāni kho bhikkhave tīṇi puññakiriyavatthūnī ti.
XXXVII.
1. Aṭṭh'; imāni bhikkhave sappurisadānāni. Katamāni
aṭṭha?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Santussīto; Ph. M8 -tussito; T. Tusito.
2 M. Tussīte; Ph. Tussite; M8 Dussite.
3 M. Ph. M8 pa.
4 omitted by T.
5 Ph. M8. S. atirekaṃ.
6 M6 Sunimito; M8 Nimm-
7 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
8 S. Paranimmitava-
9 M. Ph. M8. M7 adhi-

[page 244]
244 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVII. 2-XXXVIII. 2
2. Suciṃ1 deti, paṇītaṃ deti, kālena deti, kappiyaṃ deti,
viceyya2 deti, abhiṇhaṃ deti, dadaṃ3 cittaṃ pasādeti4,
datvā attamano hoti.
Imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha sappurisadānānī ti.
Suciṃ paṇītaṃ kālena kappiyaṃ pānabhojanaṃ5
abhiṇhaṃ dadāti dānāni6 sukhette7 brahmacārisu8
na9 ca9 vippaṭisāri 'ssa10 cajitvā āmisaṃ bahuṃ.
Evaṃ dinnāni dānāni vaṇṇayanti vipassino,
evaṃ yajitvā medhāvi saddho muttena cetasā
avyāpajjhaṃ sukhaṃ lokaṃ paṇḍito upapajjatī ti.
XXXVIII.
1. Sappuriso bhikkhave kule jāyamāno bahuno janassa
atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti: mātāpitunnaṃ11 atthāya hi-
tāya sukhāya hoti, puttadārassa atthāya hitāya sukhāya
hoti, dāsakammakaraporisassa atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti,
mittāmaccānaṃ atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti, pubbapetānaṃ
atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti, rañño atthāya hitāya sukhā-
ya hoti, devatānaṃ atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti, samaṇa-
brāhmaṇānaṃ atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti.
2. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave mahāmegho sabbasassāni sam-
pādento bahuno janassa atthāya hitāya sukhāya12 hoti,
evam eva kho bhikkhave sappuriso kule jāyamāno bahuno
janassa atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti: mātāpitunnaṃ atthāya
hitāya sukhāya hoti, puttadārassa atthāya hitāya sukhāya
hoti, dāsakammakaraporisassa atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti,
mittāmaccānaṃ atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti, pubbapetānaṃ
atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti, rañño atthāya hitāya sukhā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 suci.
2 M. Ph. M8 -yyaṃ; M6 viyya.
3 omitted by M. M8.
4 Ph. passaṃdeti.
5 M8 pāṇa-; T. panīta-
6 M. dānaṃ.
7 M. Ph. M8. S. -ttesu.
8 Ph. M6 -rīsu.
9 M. Ph. M8. S. neva.
10 S. -yaṃ.
11 M. Ph. M8. S. -tūnaṃ always.
12 M8 pa; S. pe.

[page 245]
XXXIX. 1-4 Dāna-Vagga. 245
ya hoti, devatānaṃ atthāya hitāya sukhāya hoti, samaṇa-
brāhmaṇānaṃ atthāya hitāya sukhāya hotī ti.
Bahunnaṃ1 vata atthāya sappañño gharam āvasaṃ
mātaraṃ pitaraṃ pubbe rattindivam atandito
pūjeti saha dhammena pubbe katam anussaraṃ
anāgāre pabbajite apace2 brahmacārayo3
niviṭṭhasaddho pūjeti ñatvā dhamme ca pesalo4
rañño hito devahito ñātīnaṃ sakhinaṃ5 hito
sabbesaṃ sa6 hito hoti saddhamme suppatiṭṭhito
vineyya maccheramalaṃ sa lokaṃ bhajate7 sivan ti.
XXXIX.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave puññābhisandā kusalābhisandā
sukhassāhārā sovaggikā sukhavipākā saggasaṃvattanikā
iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattanti.
Katame aṭṭha?
2. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gato
hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo puññābhisando kusalā-
bhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃ-
vattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃ-
vattati.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave ariyasāvako dhammaṃ
saraṇaṃ gato hoti. Ayaṃ8 bhikkhave dutiyo puññābhi-
sando . . . pe9 . . . saṃvattati.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave ariyasāvako saṅghaṃ sara-
ṇaṃ gato hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave tatiyo puññābhisando
kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko sagga-
saṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya
saṃvattati10.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. bahūnaṃ.
2 M7 apacce; M8 aphave; S. apāpe.
3 M. -riye; M8 -riyo; Ph. S. -rino.
4 Ph. -le; M8 vesale for ca pe-; T. M7 dhammi 'dha pe-;
M6 dhammi pe- instead of dhamme ca pe-
5 T. samitaṃ.
6 T. M6. M7 so.
7 Ph. -ti.
8 T. M6. M7 pe || saṃghaṃ.
9 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
10 Ph. -tī ti.

[page 246]
246 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIX. 5-7
5. Pañc'; imāni bhikkhave dānāni mahādānāni aggaññāni
rattaññāni vaṃsaññāni porāṇāni asaṃkiṇṇāni asaṃkiṇṇa-
pubbāni na1 saṃkīyanti2 na saṃkīyissanti3 appaṭikuṭṭhāni
samaṇehi brāhmaṇehi viññūhi. Katamāni pañca?
6. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya
pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti. Pāṇātipātā paṭivirato bhik-
khave ariyasāvako aparimāṇānaṃ sattānaṃ abhayaṃ deti
averaṃ deti avyāpajjhaṃ deti; aparimāṇānaṃ sattānaṃ1
abhayaṃ datvā averaṃ1 datvā1 avyāpajjhaṃ datvā apari-
māṇassa abhayassa averassa avyāpajjhassa bhāgī hoti.
Idaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamaṃ dānaṃ mahādānaṃ aggaññaṃ
rattaññaṃ vaṃsaññaṃ porāṇaṃ asaṃkiṇṇaṃ asaṃkiṇṇa-
pubbaṃ na saṃkīyati4 na saṃkīyissati3 appaṭikuṭṭhaṃ
samaṇehi brāhmaṇehi viññūhi. Ayaṃ bhikkhave catuttho
puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko5
sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya
hitāya sukhāya saṃvattati.
7. Puna ca paraṃ5 bhikkhave ariyasāvako adinnādānaṃ
pahāya adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti . . . pe6 . . . kāmesu
micchācāraṃ pahāya kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato hoti
. . . pe7 . . . musāvādaṃ pahāya musāvādā paṭivirato hoti
. . . pe7 . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānaṃ pahāya surā-
merayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti. Surāmeraya-
majjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato bhikkhave ariyasāvako apari-
māṇānaṃ sattānaṃ abhayaṃ deti averaṃ deti avyāpajjhaṃ
deti; aparimāṇānaṃ sattānaṃ abhayaṃ datvā averaṃ
datvā avyāpajjhaṃ datvā aparimāṇassa abhayassa averassa
avyāpajjhassa bhāgī hoti. Idaṃ bhikkhave pañcamaṃ
dānaṃ8 mahādānaṃ aggaññaṃ rattaññaṃ1 vaṃsaññaṃ1
porāṇaṃ asaṃkiṇṇaṃ asaṃkiṇṇapubbaṃ na saṃkīyati4
na1 saṃkīyissati1 appaṭikuṭṭhaṃ samaṇehi brāhmaṇehi
viññūhi. Ayaṃ bhikkhave aṭṭhamo puññābhisando kusalā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8.
2 Ph. M8 -kissanti.
3 M. M8 asaṃk- for na saṃ-
4 Ph. M8 -kissati.
5 omitted by T.
6 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
8 omitted by M6.

[page 247]
XL. 1-5 Dāna-Vagga. 247
bhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃ-
vattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃ-
vattati.
Ime1 kho bhikkhave aṭṭha puññābhisandā kusalābhisandā
sukhassāhārā sovaggikā sukhavipākā saggasavattanikā
iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattantī ti.
XL.
1. Pāṇātipāto bhikkhave āsevito bhāvito bahulīkato
nirayasaṃvattaniko2 tiracchānayonisaṃvattaniko pittivisaya-
saṃvattaniko3. Yo4 sabbalahuso5 pāṇātipātassa vipāko
manussabhūtassa appāyukasaṃvattaniko hoti.
2. Adinnādānaṃ bhikkhave āsevitaṃ bhāvitaṃ bahulī-
kataṃ nirayasaṃvattanikaṃ tiracchānayonisaṃvattanikaṃ6
pittivisayasaṃvattanikaṃ7. Yo4 sabbalahuso adinnādānassa
vipāko manussabhūtassa bhogavyasanasaṃvattaniko hoti.
3. Kāmesu micchācāro bhikkhave āsevito bhāvito bahu-
līkato nirayasaṃvattaniko tiracchānayonisaṃvattaniko pitti-
visayasaṃvattaniko. Yo4 sabbalahuso kāmesu micchā-
cārassa vipāko manussabhūtassa sapattaverasaṃvattaniko8
hoti.
4. Musāvādo bhikkhave āsevito bhāvito bahulīkato niraya-
saṃvattaniko tiracchānayonisaṃvattaniko pittivisayasaṃ-
vattaniko. Yo4 sabbalahuso musāvādassa vipāko manussa-
bhūtassa abhūtabbhakkhānasaṃvattaniko9 hoti.
5. Pisuṇā bhikkhave vācā āsevitā bhāvitā bahulīkatā
nirayasaṃvattanikā tiracchānayonisaṃvattanikā pittivisaya-
saṃvattanikā. Yo sabbalahuso pisuṇāya10 vācāya vipāko
manussabhūtassa mittehi bhedanasaṃvattaniko11 hoti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 imā.
2 M6 adds hoti.
3 M. petti- throughout; omitted by T.; M6 adds hoti.
4 T. so.
5 T. -sahu ; M6 has yā sambahulā, the next time yo sambahula,
then sabbahula.
6 omitted by M6.
7 T. adds hoti.
8 Ph. M8 saṃp-
9 T. abbhūtakkhāna-
10 T. -nā.
11 Ph. T. bhedasaṃ-

[page 248]
248 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XL. 6-XLI. 2
6. Pharusā bhikkhave vācā āsevitā bhāvitā bahulīkatā
nirayasaṃvattanikā tiracchānayonisaṃvattanikā pittivisaya-
saṃvattanikā. Yo1 sabbalahuso pharusāya2 vācāya vipāko
manussabhūtassa3 amanāpasaddasaṃvattaniko hoti.
7. Samphappalāpo bhikkhave āsevito bhāvito bahulīkato
nirayasaṃvattaniko tiracchānayonisaṃvattaniko4 pittivisaya-
saṃvattaniko. Yo sabbalahuso samphappalāpassa vipāko
manussabhūtassa anādeyyavācāsaṃvattaniko hoti.
8. Surāmerayapānaṃ bhikkhave āsevitaṃ bhāvitaṃ bahu-
līkataṃ nirayasaṃvattanikaṃ tiracchānayonisaṃvattanikaṃ
pittivisayasaṃvattanikaṃ. Yo sabbalahuso surāmeraya-
pānassa vipāko manussabhūtassa ummattakasaṃvattaniko
hotī ti.
Dānavaggo catuttho.
Tatr'5 uddānaṃ:
Dve dānāni vatthuñ ca khettaṃ dānūpapatti kiriyaṃ
Dve sappurisā sabbalahuso abhisando ca vattatī ti.
XLI6.
1. Evam me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthi-
yaṃ viharati Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tatra
kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi:-- Bhikkhavo ti. Bha-
dante7 ti te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā
etad avoca:--
2. Aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato bhikkhave uposatho upavuttho8
mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahāvipphāro.
Kathaṃ upavuttho ca bhikkhave aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato
uposatho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. so.
2 T. M7 -sā.
3 T. inserts vipāko.
4 M6 adds hoti.
5 T. M6. M7 omit the Uddāna.
6 S. has as title Aṭṭhakanipāte paṇṇāsakassa pañcamavaggo.
7 M. Ph. M8 bhadd-
8 M. -vuṭṭho; Ph. -vutto throughout; M8 -vutto and -vuttho.

[page 249]
XLI. 3-6 Uposatha-Vagga. 249
3. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘yāva-
jīvaṃ arahanto pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā
nihitadaṇḍā nihitasatthā lajjī dayāpannā sabbapāṇabhūta-
hitānukampī1 viharanti, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ
imañ ca divasaṃ pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭivirato
nihitadaṇḍo nihitasattho lajjī dayāpanno sabbapāṇabhūta-
hitānukampī1 viharāmi, iminā pi aṅgena2 arahataṃ anu-
karomi, uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā
paṭhamena aṅgena samannāgato hoti3.
4. ‘Yāvajīvaṃ arahanto adinnādānaṃ pahāya adinnādānā
paṭiviratā4 dinnādāyī dinnapāṭikaṅkhī5 athenena sucibhū-
tena attanā viharanti, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ
ca divasaṃ adinnādānaṃ pahāya adinnādānā paṭivirato
dinnādāyī dinnapāṭikaṅkhī6 athenena sucibhūtena attanā
viharāmi, iminā pi aṅgena2 arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho
ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā dutiyena aṅgena
samannāgato hoti3.
5. ‘Yāvajīvaṃ arahanto abrahmacariyaṃ pahāya brahma-
cārī7 ārācārī8 viratā methunā gāmadhammā, ahaṃ p'
ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ abrahmacariyaṃ
pahāya brahmacārī ārācārī9 virato methunā gāmadhammā,
iminā pi aṅgena10 arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho ca me
upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā tatiyena aṅgena samannā-
gato hoti3.
6. ‘Yāvajīvaṃ arahanto musāvādaṃ pahāya musāvādā
paṭiviratā saccavādī11 saccasandhā12 ṭhetā13 paccayikā14
avisaṃvādakā lokassa, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ
ca divasaṃ musāvādaṃ15 pahāya15 musāvādā paṭivirato

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. -pino.
2 M. M8. S. p'aṅg-; T. M7 aṅg-
3 S. adds pe.
4 M. M8 add honti.
5 T. M6. M7 -khā.
6 T. M6. M7 -kho; M8 -khaṃ.
7 M. Ph. M8. S. -rino.
8 S. -rino; M. Ph. anācā-; omitted by M8.
9 T. -ra; M. Ph. anācārī; M8 anācārā.
10 M. S. p'aṅg-; M8 pi ariyānaṃ anācāraṃ anu-
11 M. Ph. M8. M7. S. -dino.
12 M8 -saṇṭhā.
13 in M. Ph. M8 always written with initial th.
14 M8 sacca-
15 omitted by T.

[page 250]
250 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLI. 7-10
saccavādī saccasandho1 ṭheto2 paccayiko3 avisaṃvādako4
lokassa, iminā pi aṅgena5 arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho
ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā catutthena aṅgena
samannāgato hoti6.
7. ‘Yāvajīvaṃ arahanto surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānaṃ
pahāya surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭiviratā7, ahaṃ
p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ surāmerayamajja-
pamādaṭṭhānaṃ pahāya surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā
paṭivirato, iminā pi aṅgena8 arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho
ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā pañcamena aṅgena
samannāgato hoti6.
8. ‘Yāvajīvaṃ arahanto ekabhattikā rattūparatā viratā
vikālabhojanā, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca diva-
saṃ ekabhattiko rattūparato virato vikālabhojanā9, iminā
pi aṅgena8 arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho ca me upavuttho
bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā chaṭṭhena aṅgena samannāgato hoti6.
9. ‘Yāvajīvaṃ arahanto10 naccagītavāditavisūkadassana-
mālāgandhavilepanadhāraṇamaṇḍanavibhūsanaṭṭhānā paṭi-
viratā, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ nacca-
gītavāditavisūkadassanamālāgandhavilepanadhāraṇamaṇḍa-
navibhūsanaṭṭhānā paṭivirato, iminā pi aṅgena11 arahataṃ
anukaromi, uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā
sattamena aṅgena samannāgato hoti6.
10. ‘Yāvajīvaṃ arahanto uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ12 pa-
hāya12 uccāsayanamahāsayanā paṭiviratā nīcaseyyaṃ kap-
penti mañcake vā tiṇasanthārake13 vā, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ
ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ pa-
hāya uccāsayanamahāsayanā paṭivirato nīcaseyyaṃ kappemi
mañcake vā tiṇasanthārake14 vā, iminā pi aṅgena8 arahataṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. -sando; M8 -sattho.
2 M8 tena.
3 M8 sacca-
4 T. -vāda; M8 -vātako.
5 M. S. p'aṅg-; M8 T. M7 aṅg-
6 S. adds pe.
7 M. M8 add honti.
8 M. S. p'aṅg-
9 Ph. -no.
10 M. Ph. M8 insert naccagī (Ph. -gīta) || la (Ph. M8 pa)
|| vibhūsanaṭṭhānaṃ pahāya.
11 M. S. p'aṅg-; M8 aṅg-
12 omitted by M.
13 S. -tharake; M8 -saṇṭharake; M7 -santarake.
14 M. Ph. M7. S. -tharake; M8 -saṇṭha-

[page 251]
XLII. 1-3 Uposatha-Vagga. 251
anukaromi, uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā
aṭṭhamena aṅgena samannāgato hoti.
Evaṃ upavuttho kho bhikkhave aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato
uposatho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro ti.
XLII.
1. Aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato bhikkhave uposatho upavuttho
mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahāvipphāro.
Kathaṃ upavuttho ca1 bhikkhave aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato
uposatho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro?
2. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘yāva-
jīvaṃ arahanto pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā
nihitadaṇḍā nihitasatthā lajjī dayāpannā sabbapāṇabhūta-
hitānukampī2 viharanti, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ
imañ ca divasaṃ pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭivirato
nihitadaṇḍo nihitasattho lajjī dayāpanno sabbapāṇabhūta-
hitānukampī viharāmi, iminā pi aṅgena3 arahataṃ anuka-
romi, uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā
paṭhamena aṅgena samannāgato hoti . . . pe4 . . .
3. ‘Yāvajīvaṃ arahanto uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ pahāya
uccāsayanamahāsayanā paṭiviratā nīcaseyyaṃ kappenti
mañcake vā tiṇasanthārake5 vā, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca
rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ pahāya
uccāsayanamahāsayanā paṭivirato nīcaseyyaṃ kappemi
mañcake61 tiṇasanthārake7 vā, iminā pi aṅgena8 ara-
hataṃ anukaromi, uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'
ti. Iminā9 aṭṭhamena aṅgena samannāgato hoti.
Evaṃ upavuttho kho bhikkhave aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato
uposatho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T.
2 M. Ph. M8. S. -pino.
3 M. S. p'aṅg-; M8 aṅg-
4 M. Ph. pa; M8. S. paṭhamena yathā vitthāro.
5 Ph. M7. S. -tharake; M8 -saṇṭha-
6 M6 omits ma- vā.
7 M7. S. -tharake; M8 -saṇṭha-
8 M. S. p'aṅg-
9 T. M6. M7 add pi.

[page 252]
252 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLII. 4-6
vipphāro. Kīva1 mahapphalo hoti kīva mahānisaṃso kīva
mahājutiko kīva mahāvipphāro?
4. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave yo2 imesaṃ soḷasannaṃ mahā-
janapadānaṃ pahūtasattaratanānaṃ3 issarādhipaccaṃ raj-
jaṃ kāreyya, seyyathīdaṃ Aṅgānaṃ Magadhānaṃ Kāsī-
naṃ Kosalānaṃ Vajjīnaṃ Mallānaṃ Cetīnaṃ4 Vaṃsānaṃ
Kurūnaṃ Pañcālānaṃ Macchānaṃ5 Sūrasenānaṃ Assa-
kānaṃ Avantīnaṃ Gandhārānaṃ Kambojānaṃ, aṭṭhaṅga-
samannāgatassa uposathassa etaṃ6 kalaṃ nāgghati7 soḷasiṃ.
Taṃ kissa hetu? Kapaṇaṃ bhikkhave mānusakaṃ8 rajjaṃ
dibbasukhaṃ9 upanidhāya.
5. Yāni bhikkhave mānusakāni10 paññāsa11 vassāni, Cā-
tummahārājikānaṃ12 devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya
rattiyā tiṃsa rattiyo māso, tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo13
saṃvaccharo, tena saṃvaccharena dibbāni pañca vassasatāni
Cātummahārājikānaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ
kho pan'; etaṃ bhikkhave vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā
puriso vā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavasitvā
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Cātummahārājikānaṃ devā-
naṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyya14. Idaṃ kho pana15 me15
taṃ15 bhikkhave sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ mānusakaṃ16
rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ upanidhāya.
6. Yaṃ bhikkhave mānusakaṃ17 vassasataṃ18, Tāvatiṃ-
sānaṃ devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā tiṃsa rattiyo
māso, tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo19 saṃvaccharo, tena
saṃvaccharena dibbaṃ vassasahassaṃ Tāvatiṃsānaṃ devā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. kiṃ va, and so throughout.
2 T. so.
3 M. Ph. M8 bahuta-
4 Ph. Cetiyānaṃ.
5 M. Majjā-; Ph. Majjhā-
6 omitted by M.
7 M6. M7 -gghanti; M. Ph. M8 naggho
8 M. M8 -nussakaṃ.
9 M6. M7. S. dibbaṃ so throughout.
10 M. Ph. M8 -nussa-
11 S. -saṃ; M8 -assa.
12 M. Ph. M8 Cātuma- throughout.
13 T. -sayo; M6 -so yo; M7 -māso.
14 T. M6. M7 uppa- throughout.
15 all MSS. exc S. have pan'; etaṃ.
16 Ph. manussa-
17 M. Ph. M8 mānussakāni.
18 M. Ph. -satāni.
19 M7 -māsayo.

[page 253]
XLII. 7-9 Uposatha-Vagga. 253
naṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ bhikkhave
vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā puriso vā aṭṭhaṅgasamannā-
gataṃ uposathaṃ upavasitvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
Tāvatiṃsānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyya. Idaṃ
kho pana1 me1 taṃ1 bhikkhave sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: kapa-
ṇaṃ mānusakaṃ2 rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ upanidhāya.
7. Yāni bhikkhave mānusakāni dve vassasatāni, Yāmānaṃ
devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā tiṃsa rattiyo māso,
tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo saṃvaccharo, tena saṃvaccha-
rena dibbāni dve vassasahassāni Yāmānaṃ devānaṃ
āyuppamāṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ bhikkhave vijjati,
yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā puriso vā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ
uposathaṃ upavasitvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Yāmā-
naṃ3 devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyya. Idaṃ kho pana4
me4 taṃ4 bhikkhave sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ mānu-
sakaṃ rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ upanidhāya.
8. Yāni bhikkhave mānusakāni cattāri vassasatāni, Tusi-
tānaṃ5 devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā tiṃsa rattiyo
māso, tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo saṃvaccharo, tena saṃ-
vaccharena dibbāni cattāri vassasahassāni Tusitānaṃ devā-
naṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ bhikkhave
vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā puriso vā aṭṭhaṅgasamannā-
gataṃ uposathaṃ upavasitvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
Tusitānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyya. Idaṃ kho
pana1 me1 taṃ1 bhikkhave sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ
mānusakaṃ rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ upanidhāya.
9. Yāni bhikkhave mānusakāni6 aṭṭha vassasatāni, Nim-
mānaratīnaṃ devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā
tiṃsa rattiyo māso, tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo saṃvaccharo,
tena saṃvaccharena dibbāni aṭṭha vassasahassāni Nimmāna-
ratīnaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ
bhikkhave vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā puriso vā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. M7 pan'; etaṃ.
2 M. Ph. -nussa- throughout; M8 manussa-
3 M8 Tussitānaṃ, and it continues, as in the next number.
4 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 pan'; etaṃ.
5 M. Tussi- throughout.
6 M8 -nussa-

[page 254]
254 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLII. 10
aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavasitvā kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Nimmānaratīnaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upa-
pajjeyya. Idaṃ kho pana1 me1 taṃ1 bhikkhave sandhāya
bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ mānusakaṃ2 rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ
upanidhāya.
10. Yāni bhikkhave mānusakāni3 soḷasa vassasatāni, Para-
nimmitavasavattīnaṃ devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya
rattiyā tiṃsa rattiyo māso, tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo
saṃvaccharo, tena saṃvaccharena dibbāni soḷasa vassa-
sahassāni Paranimmitavasavattīnaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ.
Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ bhikkhave vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco
itthi vā puriso vā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upa-
vasitvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Paranimmitavasa-
vattīnaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyya. Idaṃ kho
pana4 me4 taṃ4 bhikkhave sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ
mānusakaṃ rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ upanidhāyā ti.
Pāṇaṃ na haññe5 na cādinnam6 ādiye
musā na bhāse na7 ca majjapo siyā
abrahmacariyā virameyya methunā
rattiṃ na bhuñjeyya vikālabhojanaṃ8
mālaṃ na dhāraye9 na ca gandham ācare10
mañce chamāyaṃ vasayetha santhate:
etaṃ hi aṭṭhaṅgikam āh'; uposathaṃ
buddhena dukkhantagunā pakāsitaṃ.
Cando ca11 suriyo12 ca13 ubho sudassanā
obhāsayaṃ14 anupariyanti15 yāvatā
tamonudā te pana antalikkhagā16
nabhe pabhāsanti disā virocanā,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 pan'; etaṃ.
2 M8 manussa-
2 M8 mānussa-
4 M. Ph. M8. M7 pan'; etaṃ.
5 M. Ph. hane; M8 hanne; M6 hāne.
6 M8. T. M6 ca dinnam.
7 omitted by T.
8 T. -nā.
9 Ph. M7 dhāre.
10 M. ādhare; Ph. ādhāre.
11 T. pi; omitted by M.
12 S. sūro.
13 omitted by M8. M6.
14 M. -sayānu-; M6 -yanti; S. -yantā.
15 S. anuyanti.
16 M8 -likkhe.

[page 255]
XLIII. 1-3 Uposatha-Vagga. 255
etasmiṃ1 yaṃ vijjati2 antare2 dhanaṃ
muttā maṇi3 veḷuriyañ ca bhaddakaṃ
siṅgī suvaṇṇaṃ atha vā pi kañcanaṃ4
yaṃ jātarūpaṃ haṭakan5 ti vuccati,
aṭṭhaṅgupetassa uposathassa
kalam pi te nānubhavanti soḷasiṃ
candappabhā tāragaṇā va6 sabbe.
Tasmā hi nārī ca naro ca sīlavā
aṭṭhaṅgupetaṃ upavass'; uposathaṃ
puññāni katvāna sukhudrayāni7
aninditā saggam upenti ṭhānan ti.
XLIII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Pubbā-
rāme Migāramātupāsāde. Atha kho Visākhā Migāramātā
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavan-
taṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ
kho Visākhaṃ Migāramātaraṃ Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato Visākhe uposatho upavuttho
mahapphalo hoti8 mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahāvipphāro.
Kathaṃ upavuttho ca9 Visākhe aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato upo-
satho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro?
3. Idha Visākhe ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘yāvajī-
vaṃ arahanto pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā
nihitadaṇḍā nihitasatthā lajjī dayāpannā sabbapāṇabhūta-
hitānukampī10 viharanti, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ
imañ ca divasaṃ pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭivirato
nihitadaṇḍo nihitasattho lajjī dayāpanno sabbapāṇabhūta-
hitānukampī viharāmi, iminā pi aṅgena11 arahataṃ anu-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. etamhi.
2 M. Ph. M8 -ti-m-ant-
3 M6. M7 maniṃ.
4 S. kā-
5 M8 sāta-
6 all MSS. exc. S. ca.
7 T. M6. M7 -ddayāni; M8 sukhindriyāni.
8 M6 continues: pe || anindita seṭṭham upenti ṭhānan ti,
as in No. XLIV.
9 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
10 M. Ph. M8. S. -pino.
11 M. M8. S. p'aṅg-

[page 256]
256 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLIII. 4-5
karomi, uposatho ca1 me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā
paṭhamena aṅgena samannāgato hoti . . . pe2 . . . ‘Yāva-
jīvaṃ arahanto uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ pahāya uccāsaya-
namahāsayanā paṭiviratā nīcaseyyaṃ kappenti mañcake vā
tiṇasanthārake vā, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca
divasaṃ uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ pahāya uccāsayanamahā-
sayanā paṭivirato nīcaseyyaṃ kappemi mañcake vā tiṇa-
santhārake vā, iminā pi aṅgena3 arahataṃ anukaromi,
uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā4 aṭṭhamena
aṅgena samannāgato hoti5.
Evaṃ upavuttho kho Visākhe aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato upo-
satho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro. Kīva6 mahapphalo hoti kīva mahānisaṃso kīva
mahājutiko kīva mahāvipphāro?
4. Seyyathā pi Visākhe yo imesaṃ soḷasannaṃ mahā-
janapadānaṃ pahūtasattaratanānaṃ7 issarādhipaccaṃ raj-
jaṃ kāreyya, seyyathīdaṃ Aṅgānaṃ Magadhānaṃ Kāsīnaṃ
Kosalānaṃ Vajjīnaṃ Mallānaṃ Cetīnaṃ8 Vaṃsānaṃ Ku-
rūnaṃ Pañcālānaṃ Macchānaṃ Sūrasenānaṃ Assakānaṃ
Avantīnaṃ Gandhārānaṃ Kambojānaṃ, aṭṭhaṅgasamannā-
gatassa uposathassa etaṃ9 kalaṃ nāgghati10 soḷasiṃ. Taṃ
kissa hetu? Kapaṇaṃ Visākhe mānusakaṃ rajjaṃ dibba-
sukhaṃ upanidhāya.
5. Yāni Visākhe mānusakāni paññāsa11 vassāni, Cātum-
mahārājikānaṃ devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā
tiṃsa rattiyo māso, tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo saṃvaccharo,
tena saṃvaccharena dibbāni pañca vassasatāni Cātummahā-
rājikānaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ
Visākhe1 vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā puriso vā aṭṭhaṅ-
gasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavasitvā kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Cātummahārājikānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
3 M. S. p'aṅg-
4 T. M7 add pi; M7 omits aṭṭh-
5 omitted by M. M8.
6 M. M8 kiṃ va; Ph. kīva at the first place, else kiṃ va.
7 M. Ph. M8 bahuta-
8 M8 Cetiyānaṃ.
9 Ph. M8 ekaṃ.
10 T. M7 -gghanti; M. Ph. M8 nagghanti.
11 S. -saṃ.

[page 257]
XLIII. 6-7 Uposatha-Vagga. 257
upapajjeyya. idaṃ kho pana1 me1 taṃ1 Visākhe sandhāya
bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ mānusakaṃ rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ upa-
nidhāya.
6. Yaṃ Visākhe mānusakaṃ vassasataṃ, Tāvatiṃsānaṃ
devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā tiṃsa rattiyo māso,
tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo saṃvaccharo, tena saṃvaccha-
rena dibbaṃ vassasahassaṃ Tāvatiṃsānaṃ devānaṃ āyuppa-
māṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ Visākhe vijjati, yaṃ idh'
ekacco itthi vā puriso vā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ
upavasitvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā Tāvatiṃsānaṃ
devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjeyya. Idaṃ kho pana1 me1
taṃ1 Visākhe sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ mānusakaṃ
rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ upanidhāya.
7. Yāni Visākhe mānusakāni dve vassasatāni . . . pe2
. . . cattāri vassasatāni . . . pe3 . . . aṭṭha vassasatāni . . .
pe3 . . . soḷasa vassasatāni Paranimmitavasavattīnaṃ devā-
naṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā tiṃsa rattiyo māso,
tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo saṃvaccharo, tena saṃvaccha-
rena dibbāni soḷasa vassasahassāni Paranimmitavasavattī-
naṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ
Visākhe vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā puriso vā aṭṭhaṅ-
gasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavasitvā kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā Paranimmitavasavattīnaṃ devānaṃ sahavya-
taṃ upapajjeyya. Idaṃ kho pana4 me4 taṃ4 Visākhe
sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ mānusakaṃ rajjaṃ dibba-
sukhaṃ upanidhāyā ti.
Pāṇaṃ na haññe5 na cādinnam6 ādiye
musā na bhāse na ca majjapo siyā
abrahmacariyā virameyya methunā
rattiṃ na bhuñjeyya vikālabhojanaṃ
mālaṃ na dhāraye7 na ca gandham ācare8

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8. T. M7 pan'; etaṃ.
2 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
3 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M7.
4 M. Ph. M8. T. M7 pan'; etaṃ.
5 M. Ph. hane; M8 hanne.
6 T. ca di-; S. -dinnā-
7 Ph. T. dhāre; M. S. dhāreyya.
8 M. Ph. M8 ādhare.

[page 258]
258 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLIV. 1-2
mañce chamāyaṃ vasayetha santhate1:
etaṃ hi aṭṭhaṅgikam āh'; uposathaṃ
buddhena dukkhantagunā pakāsitaṃ.
Cando ca2 suriyo3 ca ubho sudassanā
obhāsayaṃ4 anupariyanti5 yāvatā
tamonudā te pana antalikkhagā6
nabhe pabhāsanti7 disā virocanā,
etasmiṃ8 yaṃ vijjati antare dhanaṃ
muttā maṇi veḷuriyañ ca bhaddakaṃ
siṅgī suvaṇṇaṃ atha vā pi kañcanaṃ9
yaṃ jātarūpaṃ haṭakan10 ti vuccati,
aṭṭhaṅgupetassa uposathassa
kalam pi te nānubhanti soḷasiṃ
candappabhā tāragaṇā va11 sabbe.
Tasmā hi nārī ca naro ca sīlavā
aṭṭhaṅgupetaṃ upavass'; uposathaṃ
puññāni katvāna sukhudrayāni12
aninditā saggam upenti ṭhānan ti.
XLIV.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ viharati Mahā-
vane Kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ. Atha kho Vāseṭṭho upāsako yena
Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho
Vāseṭṭhaṃ upāsakaṃ Bhagavā etad avoca:--
Aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato Vāseṭṭha uposatho upavuttho ma-
happhalo hoti . . . pe13 . . . aninditā saggam14 upenti
ṭhānan ti.
2. Evaṃ vutte Vāseṭṭho upāsako Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 santhare.
2 omitted by M.
3 S. sūro.
4 M. -sayānu-; S. -sayantā.
5 T. -vicaranti; S. anuyanti.
6 M8 -likkhe.
7 T. -senti.
8 S. etamhi.
9 S. kā-
10 Ph. M8 sāta-
11 only Ph. S. va, the other MSS. have ca.
12 T. -ddayāni; Ph. M8 sukhindriyāni.
13 M. la; Ph. pa.
14 T. M6. M7 seṭṭham.

[page 259]
XLIV. 3-XLV. 2 Uposatha-Vagga. 259
Piyā me bhante ñātisālohitā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ
uposathaṃ upavaseyyuṃ, piyānam pi me assa ñātisālohitā-
naṃ dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya. Sabbe ce pi bhante
khattiyā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavaseyyuṃ,
sabbesam pi'; ssa1 khattiyānaṃ dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya.
Sabbe ce pi bhante brāhmaṇā . . . pe2 . . . vessā . . .
suddā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavaseyyuṃ,
sabbesam pi'; ssa suddānaṃ dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāyā ti.
3. Evam3 etaṃ Vāseṭṭha. Sabbe4 ce4 pi Vāseṭṭha
khattiyā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavaseyyuṃ,
sabbesam pi'; ssa khattiyānaṃ dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya.
Sabbe ce pi Vāseṭṭha brāhmaṇā . . . pe5 . . . vessā . . .
suddā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavaseyyuṃ,
sabbesam pi'; ssa suddānaṃ dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya.
Sadevako ce6 pi6 Vāseṭṭha loko samārako sabrahmako
sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā7 pajāya7 sadevamanussāya7 aṭṭhaṅ-
gasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavaseyyuṃ, sadevakassa
lokassa samārakassa sabrahmakassa sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā
pajāya sadevamanussāya dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya. Ime
ce pi Vāseṭṭha mahāsālā aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ
upavaseyyuṃ, imesam pi'; ssa mahāsālānaṃ dīgharattaṃ hi-
tāya sukhāya, sace ceteyyuṃ8, ko pana vādo manussa-
bhūtassā ti.
XLV.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Jeta-
vane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Atha kho Bojjhā9 upāsikā
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavan-
taṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ
kho Bojjhaṃ upāsikaṃ Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato Bojjhe uposatho upavuttho
mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahāvipphāro.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 c'assa; Ph. c'assa without pi throughout.
2 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; omitted by T.
3 M. repeats this phrase.
4 T. sabbesam.
5 M. Ph. pa; M8 la.
6 omitted by Ph. M8.
7 S. -ṇī pajā -nussā.
8 M6 cettayyuṃ.
9 M8 Bocch- throughout; M6 Bojjaṅg- and Bojj-

[page 260]
260 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLV. 3-4
Kathaṃ upavuttho ca1 Bojjhe aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato upo-
satho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro?
3. Idha Bojjhe ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘yāvajīvaṃ
arahanto pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā nihita-
daṇḍā nihitasatthā lajjī dayāpannā sabbapāṇabhūtahitānu-
kampī2 viharanti, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca
divasaṃ pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭivirato nihita-
daṇḍo nihitasattho lajjī dayāpanno sabbapāṇabhūtahitānu-
kampī2 viharāmi, iminā pi aṅgena3 arahataṃ anukaromi,
uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā paṭhamena
aṅgena samannāgato hoti . . . pe4 . . . ‘yāvajīvaṃ arahanto
uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ pahāya uccāsayanamahāsayanā
paṭiviratā nīcaseyyaṃ kappenti mañcake vā tiṇasanthārake5
vā, ahaṃ p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ uccā-
sayanamahāsayanaṃ pahāya uccāsayanamahāsayānā paṭi-
virato nīcaseyyaṃ kappemi mañcake vā tiṇasanthārake vā,
iminā pi aṅgena6 arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho ca me
upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā7 aṭṭhamena aṅgena samannā-
gato hoti.
Evaṃ upavuttho kho Bojjhe aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgato upo-
satho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro. Kīva8 mahapphalo hoti kīva mahānisaṃso kīva
mahāvipphāro?
4. Seyyathā pi Bojjhe yo imesaṃ soḷasannaṃ mahājana-
padānaṃ pahūtasattaratanānaṃ9 issarādhipaccaṃ rajjaṃ
kāreyya10, seyyathīdaṃ Aṅgānaṃ Magadhānaṃ Kāsīnaṃ
Kosalānaṃ Vajjīnaṃ Mallānaṃ Cetīnaṃ11 Vaṃsānaṃ
Kurūnaṃ Pañcālānaṃ Macchānaṃ Sūrasenānaṃ Assakā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph. M8; M. inserts kho.
2 M. Ph. S. -pino.
3 M. Ph. M8. S. p'aṅg-
4 M. Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
5 M7. S. -tharake; M8 -saṇṭharake always.
6 M. S. p'aṅg-
7 T. adds pi.
8 M. Ph. M8 kiṃ va throughout.
9 M. Ph. M8 bahuta-
10 Ph. M8. T. kar-
11 Ph. Cetiyānaṃ.

[page 261]
XLV. 5-6 Uposatha-Vagga. 261
naṃ Avantīnaṃ Gandhārānaṃ Kambojānaṃ, aṭṭhaṅga-
samannāgatassa uposathassa etaṃ1 kalaṃ nāgghati2 soḷasiṃ.
Taṃ kissa hetu? Kapaṇaṃ Bojjhe mānusakaṃ rajjaṃ
dibbasukhaṃ upanidhāya.
5. Yāni Bojjhe mānusakāni paññāsa vassāni, Cātumma-
hārājikānaṃ devānaṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā tiṃ-
sa rattiyo māso, tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo saṃvaccharo,
tena saṃvaccharena dibbāni pañca vassasatāni Cātumma-
hārājikānaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamānaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'
etaṃ Bojjhe vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā puriso vā
aṭṭhaṅgasamannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavasitvā kāyassa bhe-
dā parammaraṇā Cātummahārājikānaṃ devānaṃ sahavya-
taṃ upapajjeyya. Idaṃ kho pana3 me3 taṃ3 Bojjhe
sandhāya bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ mānusakaṃ rajjaṃ dibba-
sukhaṃ upanidhāya.
6. Yaṃ Bojjhe mānusakaṃ vassasataṃ . . . pe4 . . .
yāni Bojjhe mānusakāni dve vassasatāni . . . pe5 . . .
cattāri vassasatāni . . . pe6 . . . aṭṭha vassasatāni . . .
pe6 . . . soḷasa vassasatāni, Paranimmitavasavattīnaṃ devā-
naṃ eso eko rattindivo, tāya rattiyā tiṃsa rattiyo māso,
tena māsena dvādasa māsiyo saṃvaccharo, tena saṃvaccha-
rena dibbāni soḷasa vassasahassāni Paranimmitavasavattī-
naṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ. Ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ
Bojjhe vijjati, yaṃ idh'; ekacco itthi vā puriso vā aṭṭhaṅga-
samannāgataṃ uposathaṃ upavasitvā kāyassa bhedā param-
maraṇā Paranimmitavasavattīnaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ
upapajjeyya. idaṃ kho pana3 me3 taṃ3 Bojjhe sandhāya
bhāsitaṃ: kapaṇaṃ mānusakaṃ rajjaṃ dibbasukhaṃ upa-
nidhāyā ti.
pāṇaṃ na haññe7 na cādinnam8 ādiye
musā na bhāse na ca majjapo siyā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. ekaṃ; omitted by M.
2 T. M6. M7 -gghanti; M. naggh-; Ph. M8 nagghanti.
3 M. Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 pan'; etaṃ.
4 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 M. la; Ph. M8 la; omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 M. Ph. M7 hane; M8 haṇe; M6 hāne.
8 T. M6 ca di-

[page 262]
262 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVI. 1
abrahmacariyā virameyya methunā
rattiṃ na bhuñjeyya vikālabhojanaṃ
mālaṃ na dhāraye1 na ca gandham ācare2
mañce chamāyaṃ vasayetha santhate:
etaṃ hi aṭṭhaṅgikam āh'; uposathaṃ
buddhena dukkhantagunā pakāsitaṃ.
Cando ca3 suriyo4 ca ubho sudassanā
obhāsayaṃ5 anupariyanti6 yāvatā
tamonudā te pana antalikkhagā7
nabhe pabhāsanti disā virocanā,
etasmiṃ8 yaṃ vijjati antare dhanaṃ
muttā maṇi9 veḷuriyañ ca bhaddakaṃ
siṅgī suvaṇṇaṃ atha vā pi kañcanaṃ10
yaṃ jātarūpaṃ haṭakan11 ti vuccati,
aṭṭhaṅgupetassa uposathassa
kalam pi te nānubhavanti soḷasiṃ
candappabhā tāragaṇā va12 sabbe.
Tasmā hi nārī ca naro ca sīlavā
aṭṭhaṅgupetaṃ upavass'; uposathaṃ
puññāni katvāna sukhudrayāni13
aninditā saggam upenti ṭhānan ti.
XLVI.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Kosambiyaṃ viharati Ghosi-
tārāme. Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā Anuruddho
divāvihāraṃ gato hoti paṭisallīno. Atha kho sambahulā
manāpakāyikā devatā yenāyasmā Anuruddho ten'; upasaṅ-
kamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Anuruddhaṃ abhivā-
detvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhaṃsu. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho tā
devatā āyasmantaṃ Anuruddhaṃ etad avocuṃ ‘mayaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. dhāreyya; Ph. dhāre.
2 M. ādhare; M8 āhare.
3 omitted by M.
4 S. sūro.
5 M. -sayānu-; S. -sayantā.
6 S. anuyanti.
7 M8 -likkhe.
8 M8 ekasmiṃ; S. etamhi.
9 M7 maniṃ.
10 S. kā-
11 Ph. M8 sātakan.
12 M8. T. M6. M7 ca.
13 T. -ddayāni; Ph. M8 sukhindriyāni.

[page 263]
XLVI. 2 Uposatha-Vagga. 263
bhante Anuruddha manāpakāyikā nāma devatā1 tīsu ṭhā-
nesu issariyaṃ kārema vasaṃ vattema: mayaṃ bhante
Anuruddha yādisakaṃ vaṇṇaṃ ākaṅkhāma, tādisakaṃ
vaṇṇaṃ ṭhānaso paṭibhāma; yādisakaṃ saraṃ2 ādaṅ-
khāma, tādisakaṃ saraṃ2 ṭhānaso paṭilabhāma; yādisakaṃ
sukhaṃ ākaṅkhāma, tādisakaṃ sukhaṃ ṭhānaso paṭilabhāma;
mayaṃ bhante Anuruddha manāpakāyikā nāma devatā
imesu tīsu ṭhānesu issariyaṃ kārema vasaṃ vattenā'; ti.
2. Atha kho āyasmato Anuruddhassa etad ahosi ‘aho
vat'; imā devatā sabbā 'va3 nīlā assu nīlavaṇṇā nīlavatthā
nīlālaṃkārā'; ti. Atha kho tā devatā āyasmato Anurud-
dhassa4 cittam aññāya sabbā 'va5 nīlā ahesuṃ nīlavaṇṇā6
nīlavatthā nīlālaṃkārā7. Atha kho āyasmato Anurud-
dhassa etad ahosi ‘aho vat'; imā8 devatā sabbā 'va3 pītā
assu9 . . . pe10 . . . sabbā 'va3 lohitakā11 assu9 . . . sabbā
'va3 odātā12 assu9 odātavaṇṇā odātavatthā odātālaṃkārā'
ti. Atha kho tā devatā āyasmato Anuruddhassa cittam
aññāya sabbā 'va13 odātā ahesuṃ odātavaṇṇā odātavatthā
odātālaṃkārā14. Atha kho tā devatā ekā 'va15 gāyi, ekā
'va16 nacci, ekā 'va17 accharikaṃ18 vādesi. Seyyathā pi
nāma pañcaṅgikassa turiyassa suvinītassa suppaṭippatāḷi-
tassa10 kusalehi susamannāhatassa20 saddo hoti vaggu ca
rajaniyo ca kamaniyo21 ca pemaniyo22 ca6 madaniyo23 ca23

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M8 insert imesu.
2 S. saddaṃ.
3 Ph. ca.
4 M8 continues: etad ahosi, as below.
5 Ph. ca; omitted by M.
6 omitted by T.
7 Ph. adds ti.
8 M8 inserts tā.
9 T. ahesuṃ; M6. M7 once assu, else ahesuṃ.
10 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T.
11 Ph. lohitā.
12 T. odātakā.
13 Ph. ca; omitted by M. M8.
14 M. Ph. M8. T. M6 add ti.
15 M. ca; T. M6. M7 pagāyi l. 'va g-
16 M. ca; M6. M7 panacci; T. panasi l. 'va nacci.
17 M. ca; omitted by T. M6.
18 M8 -iyaṃ; M. Ph. accharaṃ.
19 M6 -tālissa; T. -likassa; M. M8 suppatāḷikassa.
20 M8. M6. M7 -gatassa; T. -nnāgassa.
21 T. madanīyo.
22 omitted by T. M6. M7.
23 omitted by T.; S. ramaṇiyo ca.

[page 264]
264 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVI. 3
evam eva tāsaṃ devatānaṃ alaṃkārānaṃ1 saddo hoti vaggu
ca rajaniyo ca kamaniyo2 ca2 pemaniyo3 ca madaniyo4 ca.
Atha kho āyasmā Anuruddho indriyāni5 okkhipi. Atha
kho tā devatā ‘na khv6 ayyo6 Anuruddho sādiyatī'; ti tatth'
ev'; antaradhāyiṃsu.
3. Atha kho āyasmā Anuruddho sāyaṇhasamayaṃ paṭi-
sallāṇā vuṭṭhito yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅ-
kamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Anuruddho Bhagavantaṃ
etad avoca: Idhāhaṃ bhante divāvihāraṃ gato homi7 paṭi-
sallīno. Atha kho bhante sambahulā manāpakāyikā devatā
yenāhaṃ ten'; upasaṅkamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā maṃ abhivā-
detvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhaṃsu. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho bhante
tā devatā maṃ etad avocuṃ ‘mayaṃ bhante Anuruddha
manāpakāyikā nāma devatā tīsu ṭhānesu issariyaṃ kārema
vasaṃ vattema: mayaṃ bhante Anuruddha yādisakaṃ
vaṇṇaṃ ākaṅkhāma, tādisakaṃ vaṇṇaṃ ṭhānaso paṭi-
labhāma; yādisakaṃ saraṃ8 ākaṅkhāma, tādisakaṃ saraṃ
ṭhānaso paṭilabhāma; yādisakaṃ sukhaṃ ākaṅkhāma, tādi-
sakaṃ sukhaṃ ṭhānaso paṭilabhāma; mayaṃ bhante
Anuruddha manāpakāyikā nāma devatā imesu tīsu ṭhānesu
issariyaṃ kārema vasaṃ vattemā'; ti. Tassa mayhaṃ
bhante etad ahosi ‘aho vat'; imā devatā sabbā 'va9 nīlā10
assu nīlavaṇṇā nīlavatthā nīlālaṃkārā'; ti. Atha kho bhante
tā devatā mama cittam aññāya sabbā 'va9 nīlā ahesuṃ
nīlavaṇṇā nīlavatthā nīlālaṃkārā. Tassa mayhaṃ bhante
etad ahosi ‘aho vat'; imā devatā sabbā 'va9 pītā assu11
. . . pe12 . . . sabbā13 'va9 lohitakā assu14 . . . pe15 . . .
sabbā 'va9 odātā16 assu11 odātavaṇṇā odātavatthā odātā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -kāra-
2 omitted by Ph.
3 omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 S. ramaṇiyo.
5 Ph. issariyāni.
6 M8 khe 'yyo; T. kho 'yyo ayyo; M6. M7 kho ayyo.
7 T. M7 hoti.
8 M. S. saddaṃ.
9 Ph. ca.
10 M8 pītā assa, as below.
11 T. M6. M7 ahesuṃ.
12 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 T. omits this phrase.
14 M6. M7 ahesuṃ.
15 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8. M6. M7.
16 M8. M7 omit odātā assu.

[page 265]
XLVI. 4-5 Uposatha-Vagga. 265
laṃkārā'; ti. Atha kho bhante tā devatā mama cittam
aññāya sabbā 'va odātā ahesuṃ odātavaṇṇā odātavatthā
odātālaṃkārā1. Atha kho bhante tā devatā ekā 'va2 gāyi2,
ekā 'va3 nacci3, ekā 'va4 accharikaṃ5 vādesi. Seyyathā
pi nāma pañcaṅgikassa turiyassa suvinītassa suppaṭippatā-
ḷitassa6 kusalehi susamannāhatassa7 saddo hoti vaggu ca
rajaniyo ca kamaniyo ca pemaniyo8 ca8 madaniyo9 ca,
evam eva tāsaṃ devatānaṃ alaṃkārānaṃ saddo hoti vaggu
ca rajaniyo ca kamaniyo ca pemaniyo10 ca10 madaniyo11
ca11. Atha khv āhaṃ12 bhante indriyāni okkhipiṃ. Atha
kho bhante tā devatā ‘na khv13 ayyo Anuruddho sādiyatī'
ti tatth'; ev'; antaradhāyiṃsu. Katihi nu kho bhante dham-
mehi samannāgato mātugāmo kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
manāpakāyikānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjatī14 ti?
4. Aṭṭhahi kho Anuruddha dhammehi samannāgato mā-
tugāmo kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā manāpakāyikānaṃ
devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati14. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
5. idha15 Anuruddha mātugāmo16 yassa16 mātāpitaro
bhattuno denti atthakāmā hitesino anukampakā anukampaṃ
upādāya, tassa hoti pubbuṭṭhāyinī17 pacchānipātinī kiṃkā-
rapaṭissāvinī manāpacārinī piyavādinī. Ye te18 bhattu
garuno honti ‘mātā'; ti vā ‘pitā'; ti vā ‘samaṇabrāhmaṇā'; ti
vā, te sakkaroti garukaroti māneti pūjeti abbhāgate ca
āsanodakena paṭipūjeti. Ye te bhattu abbhantarā kam-
mantā ‘uṇṇā'; ti vā ‘kappāsā'; ti vā, tattha dakkhā hoti
analasā tatrupāyāya vīmaṃsāya samannāgatā alaṃ kātuṃ
alaṃ saṃvidhātuṃ. Yo19 so19 bhattu abbantaro20 anto-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8. T. M6 add ti.
2 M. ca; T. M6. M7 pagāyi.
3 M. ca; T. M6. M7 panacci.
4 M. ca; omitted by T.
5 M8 -iyaṃ; M6 -riyakaṃ; M. Ph. accharaṃ.
6 M. suppatāḷitassa; M8 -kassa.
7 M8. M6. M7 -gatassa.
8 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
9 S. ramaṇiyo.
10 omitted by T. M6. M7.
11 omitted by M8.
12 M8. S. kho 'haṃ.
13 T. M6. M7 kho; M8 khe'yyo l. kho ayyo.
14 T. M6. M7 uppa-
15 T. M6 idhānu-
16 T. -gāmassa.
17 Ph. pubba-; T. pubbā-
18 omitted by S.
19 S. ye te.
20 S. -rā.

[page 266]
266 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVI.
jano1 ‘dāsā'; ti vā ‘pessā'2 ti vā ‘kammakarā'; ti vā, tesaṃ
katañ ca katato3 jānāti akatañ ca akatato4 jānāti gilāna-
kānañ5 ca balābalaṃ jānāti, khādaniyaṃ bhojaniyañ c'; assa
paccaṃsena6 saṃvibhajati. Yaṃ7 bhattā āharati dhanaṃ
vā dhaññaṃ vā rajataṃ vā jātarūpaṃ vā, taṃ ārakkhena
guttiyā sampādeti, tattha ca hoti adhuttī athenī asoṇḍī
avināsikā. Upāsikā kho pana hoti buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gatā
dhammaṃ saraṇaṃ gatā saṅghaṃ saraṇaṃ gatā. Sīlavatī
kho pana hoti pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā adinnādānā paṭiviratā
kāmesu micchācārā paṭiviratā musāvādā paṭiviratā surā-
merayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭiviratā. Cāgavatī kho pana
hoti vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati
muttacāgā8 payatapāṇī vossaggaratā yācayogā dānasaṃ-
vibhāgaratā.
Imehi kho9 Anuruddha aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
mātugāmo kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā manāpakāyikānaṃ
devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjatī10 ti.
Yo naṃ bharati sabbadā niccaṃ ātāpi11 ussuko
taṃ sabbakāmaharaṃ12 posaṃ bhattāraṃ nātimaññati.
Na cāpi sotthi bhattāraṃ issāvādena rosaye13
bhattuñ ca garuno sabbe paṭipūjeti paṇḍitā.
Uṭṭhāhikā14 analasā saṅgahitaparijjanā15
bhattu manāpaṃ carati sambhataṃ anurakkhati.
Yā evaṃ vattati nārī bhattu chandavasānugā16
manāpā17 nāma17 te17 devā yattha sā upapajjatī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. -nā.
2 M. Ph. M8 pesā.
3 T. kato.
4 T. akato.
5 T. gilānākatañ.
6 M. Ph. paccattaṃsena; M8. S. paccayena.
7 T. M6. M7 add vā.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. -gī.
9 T. adds pana.
10 T. M6. M7 uppa-
11 M8 sadā pi.
12 M. -kāmadaṃ.
13 M8 ropaye.
14 M. Ph. M8 -yikā.
15 M6 -parivajjanā; M. Ph. M8 -parijanā throughout.
16 T. M6. M7 cchanda-
17 M. manāpakāyikā; M8 manāpayi.

[page 267]
XLVII. 1-3 Uposatha-Vagga. 267
XLVII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Pubbā-
rāme Migāramātupāsāde. Atha kho Visākhā Migāramātā
. . . pe1 . . . Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Visākhā Migāra-
mātaraṃ Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Aṭṭhahi kho2 Visākhe dhammehi samannāgato mātu-
gāmo kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā manāpakāyikānaṃ de-
vānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati3. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
3. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo yassa mātāpitaro bhattuno
denti atthakāmā hitesino4 anukampakā4 anukampaṃ upā-
dāya, tassa hoti pubbuṭṭhāyinī pacchānipātinī kiṃkāra-
paṭissāvinī5 manāpacārinī piyavādinī . . . pe6 . . . Cāgavatī
kho pana hoti vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhā-
vasati muttacāgā7 payatapāṇī vossaggaratā yācayogā
dānasaṃvibhāgaratā.
Imehi kho Visākhe aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato mātu-
gāmo kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā manāpakāyikānaṃ de-
vānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjatī3 ti.
Yo naṃ bharati sabbadā niccaṃ ātāpi ussuko
taṃ sabbakāmaharaṃ8 posaṃ bhattāraṃ nātimaññati.
Na cāpi sotthi bhattāraṃ issāvādena rosaye9
bhattuñ ca garuno sabbe paṭipūjeti paṇḍitā.
Uṭṭhāhikā10 analasā saṅgahitaparijjanā
bhattu manāpaṃ carati sambhataṃ anurakkhati.
Yā evaṃ vattati nārī bhattu chandavasānugā11
manāpā12 nāma te devā yattha sā upapajjatī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; S. adds ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
2 omitted by T.
3 T. M6. M7 uppa-
4 omitted by M. Ph. M8. T.
5 omitted by M. M8.
6 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
7 Ph. S. -gī.
8 M. -kāmadaṃ.
9 M8 ropaye.
10 M. M6 -yikā.
11 T. M6. M7 cchanda-
12 M. manāpakāyikā devā.

[page 268]
268 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVIII. 1-3
XLVIII.
1. Ekaṃ1 samayaṃ Bhagavā Bhaggesu viharati Suṃ-
sumāragire2 Bhesakaḷāvane Migadāye. Atha kho Nakula-
mātā gahapatānī yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅ-
kamitvā . . . pe3 . . . Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Nakula-
mātaraṃ gahapatāniṃ Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Aṭṭhahi kho Nakulamāte dhammehi samannāgato
mātugāmo kāyassa bhedā parammaranā manāpakāyikānaṃ
devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati4. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
3. Idha Nakulamāte mātugāmo yassa mātāpitaro bhattu-
no denti atthakāmā hitesino anukampakā5 anukampaṃ
upādāya, tassa hoti pubbuṭṭhāyinī pacchānipātinī kiṃkāra-
paṭissāvinī manāpacārinī piyavādinī6. Ye te bhattu garuno
honti ‘mātā'; ti vā ‘pitā'; ti vā ‘samaṇabrāhmaṇā'; ti vā, te
sakkaroti garukaroti māneti pūjeti abbhāgate ca āsano-
dakena paṭipūjeti. Ye te bhattu abbhantarā kammantā
‘uṇṇā'; ti vā ‘kappāsā'; ti vā, tattha dakkhā hoti analasā
tatrupāyāya vīmaṃsāya samannāgatā alaṃ kātuṃ alaṃ
saṃvidhātuṃ. Yo so bhattu abbhantaro antojano ‘dāsā'
ti vā ‘pessā'; ti vā ‘kammakarā'; ti vā, tesaṃ katañ ca
katato jānāti akatañ ca akatato jānāti gilānakānañ ca
balābalaṃ jānāti, khādaniyaṃ bhojaniyañ c'; assa paccaṃ-
sena7 saṃvibhajati. Yaṃ bhattā āharati dhanaṃ vā dhañ-
ñaṃ vā rajataṃ vā jātarūpaṃ vā, taṃ ārakkhena guttiyā
sampādeti, tattha ca hoti adhuttī athenī asoṇḍī avināsikā.
Upāsikā kho pana hoti buddhaṃ saraṇaṃ gatā dhammaṃ
saraṇaṃ gatā. Sīlavatī kho pana hoti pāṇātipātā paṭi-
viratā . . . pe8 . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭi-
viratā9. Cāgavatī kho pana hoti vigatamalamaccherena

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. puts Evaṃ me sutaṃ before Ekaṃ.
2 M. Ph. Susu-; M8 Saṃsu-
3 M. la; Ph. M8 pa; S. adds nisīdi; T. M6. M7 give it
in full.
4 T. M6. M7 uppa-
5 omitted by M8.
6 S. pe || Cāgavatī.
7 M. Ph. paccattaṃsena.
8 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.
9 M. adds la; Ph. M8 add pa.

[page 269]
XLIX. 1-4 Uposatha-Vagga. 269
cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati muttacāgā1 payatapāṇī vossagga-
ratā yācayogā dānasaṃvibhāgaratā.
Imehi kho Nakulamāte aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
mātugāmo kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā manāpakāyikānaṃ
devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjatī2 ti.
Yo naṃ bharati sabbadā niccaṃ ātāpi ussuko
taṃ sabbakāmaharaṃ3 posaṃ bhattāraṃ nātimaññati.
Na cāpi sotthi bhattāraṃ issāvādena rosaye
bhattuñ ca garuno sabbe paṭipūjeti paṇḍitā.
Uṭṭhāhikā4 analasā saṅgahitaparijjanā
bhattu manāpaṃ carati sambhataṃ anurakkhati.
Yā evaṃ vattati nārī bhattu chandavasānugā5
manāpā nāma te devā yattha sā upapajjatī6 ti.
XLIX.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Pubbā-
rāme Migāramātupāsāde. Atha kho Visākhā Migāramātā
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami7, upasaṅkamitvā . . . pe8
. . . Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Visākhaṃ Migāramātaraṃ
Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Catūhi kho Visākhe dhammehi samannāgato mātu-
gāmo idhalokavijayāya paṭipanno hoti, {ayaṃsa}9 loko
āraddho hoti. Katamehi catūhi?
3. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo susaṃvihitakammanto hoti
saṅgahitaparijjano, bhattu manāpaṃ carati, sambhataṃ
anurakkhati. Kathañ ca Visākhe mātugāmo susaṃvihita-
kammanto hoti?
4. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo ye te bhattu abbhantarā
kammantā ‘uṇṇā'; ti vā ‘kappāsā'; ti vā, tattha dakkhā hoti
analasā tatrupāyāya vīmaṃsāya samannāgatā alaṃ kātuṃ
alaṃ saṃvidhātuṃ. Evaṃ kho Visākhe mātugāmo susaṃ-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. -gī.
2 T. M6. M7 uppa-
3 M. -kāmadaṃ.
4 M. Ph. -yikā.
5 T. M6. M7 cchanda-
6 M7 uppa-
7 M. la; Ph. M8 pa || Ekamantaṃ.
8 S. adds nisīdi.
9 T. M6. M7 sā; omitted by M. Ph. M8.

[page 270]
270 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLIX. 5-10
vihitakammanto hoti. Kathañ ca Visākhe mātugāmo saṅ-
gahitaparijjano hoti?
5. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo yo1 so1 bhattu abbhantaro2
antojano3 ‘dāsā'; ti vā ‘pessā'; ti vā ‘kammakarā'; ti vā, tesaṃ
katañ ca katato jānāti akatañ ca akatato jānāti gilāna-
kānañ ca balābalaṃ jānāti, khādaniyaṃ bhojaniyañ c'; assa
paccaṃsena4 saṃvibhajati. Evaṃ kho Visākhe mātugāmo
saṅgahitaparijjano hoti. Kathañ ca Visākhe mātugāmo
bhattu manāpaṃ carati?
6. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo yaṃ bhattu5 amanāpasaṃ-
khātaṃ, taṃ jīvitahetu pi na6 ajjhācarati6. Evaṃ kho
Visākhe mātugāmo bhattu manāpaṃ carati. Kathañ ca
Visākhe mātugāmo sambhataṃ anurakkhati?
7. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo yaṃ bhattā āharati dhanaṃ
vā dhaññaṃ vā rajataṃ vā jātarūpaṃ vā, taṃ ārakkhena
guttiyā sampādeti, tattha ca hoti adhuttī athenī asoṇḍī
avināsikā. Evaṃ kho Visākhe mātugāmo sambhataṃ anu-
rakkhati.
Imehi kho Visākhe catūhi dhammehi samannāgato mātu-
gāmo idhalokavijayāya paṭipanno hoti, {ayaṃsa}7 loko
āraddho hoti.
8. Catūhi kho Visākhe dhammehi samannāgato mātu-
gāmo dhalokavijayāya paṭipanno hoti, parassa8 loko
āraddho hoti. Katamehi catūhi?
9. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo saddhāsampanno hoti, sīla-
sampanno hoti, cāgasampanno hoti, paññāsampanno hoti.
Kathañ ca Visākhe mātugāmo saddhāsampanno hoti?
10. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo saddho hoti, saddahati
Tathāgatassa bodhiṃ ‘iti pi so Bhagavā arahaṃ sammā-
sambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro
purisadammasārathi Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho Bha-
gavā'; ti. Evaṃ kho Visākhe mātugāmo saddhāsampanno
hoti. Kathañ ca Visākhe mātugāmo sīlasampanno hoti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. ye te.
2 S. -rā.
3 S. -nā.
4 M. Ph. paccattaṃsena; M7 saccaṃsena; M8. S. paccayena.
5 T. M6. M7 bhattuno.
6 T. M6. M7 anajjhā-
7 T. M6. M7 sā; omitted by M. Ph. M8.
8 T. M6. M7 parassā; M. M8 paraloko.

[page 271]
XLIX. 11-L. 1 Uposatha-Vagga. 271
11. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti
. . . pe1 . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti.
Evaṃ kho Visākhe mātugāmo sīlasampanno hoti. Kathañ
ca Visākhe mātugāmo cāgasampanno hoti?
12. Idha Visakhe mātugāmo vigatamalamaccherena cetasā
agāraṃ ajjhāvasati muttacāgā2 payatapāṇī vossaggaratā
yācayogā dānasaṃvibhāgaratā. Evaṃ kho3 Visākhe mātu-
gāmo cāgasampanno hoti. Kathañ ca Visākhe mātugāmo
paññāsampanno hoti?
13. Idha Visākhe mātugāmo paññavā hoti4 udayattha-
gāminiyā5 paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya
sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Evaṃ kho Visākhe mātu-
gāmo paññāsampanno hoti.
Imehi kho Visākhe catūhi dhammehi samannāgato mātu-
gāmo paralokavijayāya paṭipanno hoti, parassa6 loko6
āraddho hotī ti.
Susaṃvihitakammantā7 saṅgahitaparijjanā
bhattu manāpaṃ carati sambhataṃ anurakkhati.
Saddhāsīlena sampannā vadaññū vītamaccharā
niccaṃ maggaṃ visodheti sotthānaṃ samparāyikaṃ.
Icc'; ete aṭṭha dhammā ca8 yassā vijjanti nāriyā
tam pi sīlavatiṃ āhu dhammaṭṭhaṃ saccavādiniṃ.
Soḷasākārasampannā aṭṭhaṅgasusamāgatā
tādisī sīlavatī upāsikā upapajjati9 devalokaṃ manāpan ti.
L.
1. Catūhi10 bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato mātugāmo
idhalokavijayāya paṭipanno hoti, {ayaṃsa}11 loko āraddho
hoti. Katamehi catūhi?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. pa; M8 la.
2 M. Ph. S. -gī.
3 M6. M7 pe || Kathañ; T. puts pe after Visākhe.
4 M. la || Evaṃ.
5 T. ubh-
6 M. paraloko; M6 parassā loko.
7 S. has the masculine throughout.
8 omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 M8. M6. M7 uppa-
10 T. inserts kho.
11 T. M6. M7 sā; omitted by M. Ph. M8.

[page 272]
272 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. L. 2-9
2. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo susaṃvihitakammanto hoti,
saṅgahitaparijjano, bhattu manāpaṃ carati, sambhataṃ
anurakkhati. Kathañ ca bhikkhave mātugāmo susaṃ-
vihitakammanto hoti?
3. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo ye te bhattu abbhantarā
kammantā . . . pe1 . . . Evaṃ kho bhikkhave mātugāmo
susaṃvihitakammanto hoti. Kathañ ca bhikkhave mātu-
gāmo saṅgahitaparijjano hoti?
4. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo yo2 so2 bhattu abbhantaro3
antojano4 . . . pe5 . . . Evaṃ kho bhikkhave mātugāmo
saṅgahitaparijjano hoti. Kathañ ca bhikkhave mātugāmo
bhattu manāpaṃ carati?
5. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo yaṃ bhattu amanāpasaṃ-
khātaṃ6, taṃ jīvitahetu pi na ajjhācarati. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave mātugāmo bhattu manāpaṃ carati. Kathañ ca
bhikkhave mātugāmo sambhataṃ anurakkhati?
6. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo yaṃ bhattā āharati . . .
pe7 . . . Evaṃ kho bhikkhave mātugāmo sambhataṃ
anurakkhati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato
mātugāmo idhalokavijayāya paṭipanno hoti, ayaṃ sa8 loko
āraddho hoti.
7. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato mātugāmo
paralokavijayāya paṭipanno hoti, parassa9 loko9 āraddho
hoti. Katamehi catūhi?
8. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo saddhāsampanno hoti, sīla-
sampanno hoti, cāgasampanno hoti, paññāsampanno hoti.
Kathañ ca bhikkhave mātugāmo saddhāsampanno hoti?
9. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo saddho hoti . . . pe10 . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
2 S. ye te.
3 S. -rā.
4 S. -nā.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
6 T. manā-
7 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8. M6. M7.
8 M6. M7 sā; omitted by M. Ph. M8. T.
9 M. paraloko; T. M6 parassā loko.
10 Ph. gives it in full; T. has saddahati sammāsambodhiṃ (sic),
iti pi so Bh- arahaṃ . . . pe . . . lokassā ti (sic);
M6. M7 omit pe.

[page 273]
L. 10-12 Uposatha-Vagga. 273
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave mātugāmo saddhāsampanno hoti.
Kathañ ca bhikkhave mātugāmo sīlasampanno hoti?
10. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo pāṇātipātā pāṭivirato hoti
. . . pe1 . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti.
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave mātugāmo sīlasampanno hoti. Kathañ
ca bhikkhave mātugāmo cāgasampanno hoti?
11. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo vigatamalamaccherena
cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati . . . pe2 . . . Evaṃ kho bhik-
khave mātugāmo cāgasampanno hoti. Kathañ ca bhik-
khave mātugāmo paññāsampanno hoti?
12. Idha bhikkhave mātugāmo paññavā hoti . . . pe3
. . . Evaṃ kho bhikkhave mātugāmo paññāsampanno hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato
mātugāmo paralokavijayāya paṭipanno hoti, parassa4 loko4
āraddho hotī ti.
Susaṃvihitakammantā5 saṅgahitaparijjanā
bhattu manāpaṃ carati sambhataṃ anurakkhati.
Saddhāsīlena sampannā vadaññū vītamaccharā
niccaṃ maggaṃ visodheti sotthānaṃ samparāyikaṃ.
Icc'; ete aṭṭha dhammā ca6 yassā vijjanti nāriyā
tam pi sīlavatiṃ āhu dhammaṭṭhaṃ saccavādiniṃ.
Soḷasākārasampannā aṭṭhaṅgasusamāgatā
tādisī sīlavatī upāsikā upapajjati7 devalokaṃ manāpan ti.
Uposathavaggo pañcamo.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ8:
Saṃkhitte vitthate Visākhe Vāseṭṭho Bojjhāya9 pañcamaṃ10
Anuruddhaṃ11 puna12 Visākhe Nakulā idhalokikā13 dve ti.
Paṇṇāsakaṃ samattaṃ14.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; omitted by M6. M7.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
3 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
4 M. paraloko; T. M6. M7 parassā loko.
5 S. has the masculine throughout.
6 omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 T. M7 uppa-
8 T. M6. M7 omit the uddāna entirely.
9 M8 Bombhoya.
10 Ph. -mī.
11 M. M8 -ddha.
12 S. pana.
13 M8 idhatikā.
14 M. pathamaṃ; M8 sattamaṃ; omitted by T. M6. M7.

[page 274]
274 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LI. 1-4
LI1.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sakkesu viharati Kapila-
vatthusmiṃ Nigrodhārāme. Atha kho Mahāpajāpatī Go-
tamī yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bha-
gavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṃ
ṭhitā kho Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘sādhu bhante labheyya mātugāmo Tathāgatappavedite
dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ2 pabbajjan'; ti. ‘Alaṃ
Gotamī, mā te rucci mātugāmassa Tathāgatappavedite
dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjā'; ti.
2. Dutiyam pi kho Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī Bhagavantaṃ
etad avoca ‘sādhu bhante labheyya mātugāmo Tathāga-
tappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjan'
ti. ‘Alaṃ Gotamī, mā te rucci mātugāmassa Tathāga-
tappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pab-
bajjā'; ti.
3. Tatiyam pi kho Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī Bhagavantaṃ
etad avoca ‘sādhu bhante labheyya mātugāmo Tathāga-
tappevedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjan'
ti. ‘Alaṃ Gotamī, mā te rucci mātugāmassa Tathāga-
tappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjā'
ti. Atha kho Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī ‘na Bhagavā anujānāti
mātugāmassa Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā
anagāriyaṃ pabbajjan'; ti dukkhī dummanā assumukhī
rudamānā3 Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā
pakkāmi.
4. Atha kho Bhagavā Kapilavatthusmiṃ yathābhirantaṃ
viharitvā yena Vesālī tena cārikaṃ pakkāmi, anupubbena
cārikaṃ caramāno yena Vesālī tad avasari. Tatra sudaṃ
Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ viharati Mahāvane4 Kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ.
Atha kho Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī kese chedāpetvā kāsāyāni
vatthāni acchādetvā sambahulāhi Sākiyānīhi5 saddhiṃ yena

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. has as title Aṭṭhakanipāte paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito paṭhamavaggo.
2 M. Ph. anā- throughout.
3 M. Ph. M8 rod-
4 omitted by M8.
5 S. Sākiyāhi.

[page 275]
LI. 5 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 275
Vesālī tena pakkāmi, anupubbena yena Vesālī Mahāvanaṃ
Kūṭāgārasālā ten'; upasaṅkami. Atha kho Mahāpajāpatī
Gotamī sunehi1 pādehi rajokiṇṇena gattena dukkhī dum-
manā assumukhī rudamānā bahi dvārakoṭṭhake aṭṭhāsi.
Addasā kho āyasmā Ānando Mahāpajāpatiṃ Gotamiṃ
sunehi pādehi rajokiṇṇena gattena dukkhiṃ dummanaṃ
assumukhiṃ rudamānaṃ bahi dvārakoṭṭhake ṭhitaṃ, disvā2
Mahāpajāpatiṃ Gotamiṃ etad avoca ‘kin nu tvaṃ Gotamī
sunehi pādehi rajokiṇṇena gattena dukkhī dummanā assu-
mukhī rudamānā bahi dvārakoṭṭhake ṭhitā'; ti? ‘Tathā hi
pana bhante Ānanda Bhagavā na3 anujānāti mātugāmassa
Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ
pabbajjan'; ti. ‘Tena hi Gotamī idh'; eva tāva hohi, yāvā-
haṃ Bhagavantaṃ4 yācāmi mātugāmassa Thatāgatappa-
vedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjan'; ti.
5. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-
mantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Ānando
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘esā bhante Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī
sunehi pādehi rajokiṇṇena gattena dukkhī dummanā assu-
mukhī rudamānā bahi dvārakoṭṭhake ṭhitā <<na5 Bhagavā
anujānāti mātugāmassa Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjan>> ti. Sādhu bhante la-
bheyya mātugāmo Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agā-
rasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjan'; ti. ‘Alaṃ Ānanda, mā te
rucci mātugāmassa Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agā-
rasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjā'; ti. Dutiyam pi kho . . . pe6
. . . tatiyam pi kho āyasmā Ānando Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca ‘sādhu bhante labheyya mātugāmo Tathāgatappa-
vedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagariyaṃ pabbajjan'; ti.
‘Alaṃ Ānanda, mā te rucci mātugāmassa Tathāgatappa-
vedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjā'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 punehi throughout.
2 M. Ph. M8. S. disvāna.
3 M. Ph. S. put na before Bhagavā; M8 omits it.
4 M8 bhavantaṃ corrected from Bhagavantaṃ.
5 omitted by M6.
6 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6.

[page 276]
276 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LI. 6-
6. Atha kho āyasmato Ānandassa etad ahosi ‘na Bhagavā
anujānāti mātugāmassa Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjaṃ1, yan nūnāhaṃ aññena
pi2 pariyāyena Bhagavantaṃ yāceyyaṃ mātugāmassa Tathā-
gatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pab-
bajjan'; ti. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca ‘bhabbo nu kho bhante mātugāmo Tathāgatappave-
dite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajitvā sotā-
pattiphalaṃ vā sakadāgāmiphalaṃ vā anāgāmiphalaṃ vā
arahattaphalaṃ vā sacchikātun'; ti? ‘Bhabbo Ānanda mā-
tugāmo Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā ana-
gāriyaṃ pabbajitvā sotāpattiphalam pi sakadāgāmiphalam
pi anāgāmiphalam pi arahattaphalam pi sacchikātun'; ti.
‘Sace bhante bhabbo mātugāmo Tathāgatappavedite dham-
mavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajitvā sotāpattiphalaṃ
pi . . . pe3 . . . arahattaphalam pi sacchikātuṃ, bahupa-
kārā4 bhante Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī Bhagavato mātucchā
āpādikā posikā5 Bhagavantaṃ janettiyā kālakatāya thaññaṃ
pāyesi, sādhu bhante labheyya mātugāmo Tathāgatappave-
dite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjan'; ti.
7. ‘Sace Ānanda Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī aṭṭha garudham-
me paṭigaṇhāti, sā 'v'; assā6 hotu upasampadā. Vassasa-
tūpasampannāya bhikkhuniyā tadahūpasampannassa bhik-
khuno abhivādanaṃ paccuṭṭhānaṃ añjalikammaṃ sāmīci-
kammaṃ7 kattabbaṃ, ayam pi dhammo sakkatvā garukatvā
mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ anatikkamanīyo. Na2 bhik-
khuniyā8 abhikkhuke9 āvāse vassaṃ upagantabbaṃ, ayam
pi dhammo sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ
anatikkamanīyo. Anvaḍḍhamāsaṃ bhikkhuniyā bhikkhu-
saṅghato10 uposathapucchakañ11 ca11 ovādūpasaṅkamanañ12

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -jjan ti.
2 omitted by T.
3 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. sakadāgāmiphalam pi || pe.
4 M. M6. M7. S. bahukārā.
5 S. -tā.
6 T. M6. M7 assa.
7 omitted by M8.
8 T. bhikkhuniyo abhikkhuniyā.
9 M8 na abhi-
10 M. Ph. add dve dhammā paccāsītabbā (Ph. -sisitabbā).
11 M8 -pucchakiccaṃ.
12 T. ovādāpa-; M6 ovādānupa-

[page 277]
LI. 8 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 277
ca pariyesitabbaṃ1, ayam pi dhammo sakkatvā garukatvā
mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ anatikkamanīyo. Vassaṃ vut-
thāya2 bhikkhuniyā3 ubhatosaṅghe tīhi ṭhānehi4 pavāre-
tabbaṃ5 diṭṭhena6 sutena parisaṅkāya, ayam pi dhammo
sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ anatikka-
manīyo. Garudhammaṃ ajjhāpannāya bhikkhuniyā ubhato-
saṅghe pakkhamānattaṃ caritabbaṃ, ayam pi dhammo
sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ anatikka-
manīyo. Dve vassāni chasu dhammesu sikkhitasikkhāya
sikkhamānāya ubhatosaṅghe upasampadā pariyesitabbā,
ayam pi dhammo sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā pūjetvā
yāvajīvaṃ anatikkamanīyo. Na7 kenaci pariyāyena bhik-
khuniyā bhikkhu akkositabbo8 paribhāsitabbo8, ayam pi
dhammo sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ
anatikkamanīyo. Ajja-t-agge Ānanda9 ovaṭo10 bhikkhunī-
naṃ bhikkhūsu vacanapatho, anovaṭo11 bhikkhūnaṃ bhik-
khunīsu vacanapatho, ayam pi dhammo sakkatvā garukatvā
mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ anatikkamanīyo. Sace Ānanda
Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī ime aṭṭha garudhamme paṭigaṇhāti,
sā 'v'; assā12 hotu upasampadā'; ti.
8. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando Bhagavato santike ime
aṭṭha garudhamme uggahetvā yena Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Mahāpajāpatiṃ Gotamiṃ
etad avoca ‘sace kho tvaṃ Gotamī13 aṭṭha garudhamme
paṭigaṇheyyāsi, sā 'va7 te14 bhavissati upasampadā. Vassa-
satūpasampannāya bhikkhuniyā tadahūpasampannassa bhik-
khuno abhivādanaṃ paccuṭṭhānaṃ añjalikammaṃ sāmīci-
kammaṃ4 kattabbaṃ, ayam pi dhammo sakkatvā garukatvā
mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ anatikkamanīyo . . . pe15 . . .
ajja-t-agge ovaṭo16 bhikkhunīnaṃ bhikkhūsu vacanapatho,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M. Ph.
2 T. utthāya.
3 T. -niyo.
4 omitted by M8.
5 M. Ph. M8 -bbo.
6 T. inserts vā.
7 omitted by T.
8 T. M6. M7 -setabbo; M6 omits pari-
9 omitted by S.
10 M8 ovādo; T. ovāmo.
11 M8 ovādo.
12 T. M6. M7 assa.
13 T. M6. M7 insert ime.
14 M6 assa te.
15 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
16 T. -vāṭo; M8 -vādo.

[page 278]
278 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LI. 9
anovaṭo1 bhikkhūnaṃ bhikkhunīsu vacanapatho, ayam pi
dhammo sakkatvā garukatvā mānetvā pūjetvā yāvajīvaṃ
anatikkamanīyo. Sace kho tvaṃ Gotamī ime aṭṭha garu-
dhamme paṭigaṇheyyāsi, sā 'va te bhavissati upasampadā'
ti. ‘Seyyathā pi bhante Ānanda itthi vā puriso vā daharo2
yuvā maṇḍanakajātiyo3 sīsaṃ nahāto4 uppalamālaṃ vā
vassikamālaṃ55 adhimuttakamālaṃ6 vā labhitvā7 ubhohi
hatthehi paṭiggahetvā8 uttamaṅge sirasmiṃ patiṭṭhāpeyya9,
evam eva kho ahaṃ bhante ime aṭṭha garudhamme paṭi-
gaṇhāmi yāvajīvaṃ anatikkamanīye'; ti.
9. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā eka-
mantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Ānando
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘paṭiggahitā bhante Mahāpajā-
patiyā Gotamiyā aṭṭha garudhammā yāvajīvaṃ anatikkama-
nīyā'; ti. ‘Sace Ānanda nālabhissa10 mātugāmo Tathāga-
tappavedite dhammavinaye agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbaj-
jaṃ, ciraṭṭhitikaṃ Ānanda brahmacariyaṃ11 abhavissa,
vassasahassam eva12 saddhammo tiṭṭheyya. Yato13 ca kho
Ānanda mātugāmo Tathāgatappavedite dhammavinaye
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito, na dāni14 Ānanda brahma-
cariyaṃ ciraṭṭhitikaṃ bhavissati, pañc'; eva dāni Ānanda
vassasatāni saddhammo ṭhassati. Seyyathā pi Ānanda yāni
kānici kulāni bahukitthikāni15 appapurisakāni16, tāni su-
ppadhaṃsiyāni honti corehi kumbhatthenakehi17, evam eva
kho Ānanda yasmiṃ dhammavinaye labhati mātugāmo
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjaṃ, na taṃ brahmacariyaṃ
ciraṭṭhitikaṃ hoti. Seyyathā pi Ānanda sampanne sālikhette

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 -vādo.
2 T. M6 insert vā.
3 M. Ph. S. -ko; M8 adds pi.
4 M. Ph. M8 nhā-; S. sīsanhā-
5 omitted by M8. M6.
6 Ph. avi-; T. M6. M7 ati-
7 M8 labhetvā.
8 M6 -hitvā.
9 T. patiṭṭheyya.
10 M6 na labhissa; T. M7 labhissa.
11 M8 abrahma-
12 omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 T. M6. M7 yathā.
14 M8 taṃ.
15 M. Ph. M8 bahutthi-; S. bahu-itthi-
16 T. asappuri-
17 T. kumbhatthakehi; M. Ph. kumbhathe-; M7 kumbhate-

[page 279]
LII. 1-2 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 279
setaṭṭhikā nāma rogajāti1 nipatati2, evaṃ taṃ sālikhettaṃ
na ciraṭṭhitikaṃ hoti, evam eva kho Ānanda yasmiṃ dham-
mavinaye labhati mātugāmo agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pab-
bajjaṃ, na taṃ brahmacariyaṃ ciraṭṭhitikaṃ hoti. Seyyathā
pi Ānanda sampanne ucchukhette mañjiṭṭhikā3 nāma roga-
jāti1 nipatati2, evaṃ taṃ ucchukhettaṃ na ciraṭṭhitikaṃ
hoti, evam eva kho Ānanda yasmiṃ dhammavinaye labhati
mātugāmo agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajjaṃ, na taṃ brahma-
cariyaṃ ciraṭṭhitikaṃ hoti. Seyyathā pi Ānanda puriso
mahato taḷākassa paṭigacc'4 eva āliṃ5 bandheyya yāva-d-
eva udakassa anatikkamanāya, evam eva kho Ānanda mayā
paṭigacc'4 eva bhikkhunīnaṃ aṭṭha garudhammā paññattā
yāvajīvaṃ anatikkamanīyā'; ti.
LII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ viharati Mahā-
vane Kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando yena
Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho
āyasmā Ānando Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘katīhi nu kho
bhante dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu bhikkhuno'; vādako
sammannitabbo'; ti? Aṭṭhahi kho Ānanda dhammehi
samannāgato bhikkhu bhikkhuno'; vādako sammannibabbo.
Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Idh'; Ānanda bhikkhu sīlavā hoti . . . pe6 . . . samā-
dāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu, bahussuto hoti . . . pe6 . . .
diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā, ubhayāni kho pan'7 assa7 pāti-
mokkhāni vitthārena svāgatāni honti suvibhattāni suppa-
vattīni8 suvinicchitāni suttaso9 anuvyañjanaso10, kalyāṇa-
vāco hoti kalyāṇavākkaraṇo poriya vācāya samannāgato
vissaṭṭhāya11 anelagaḷāya atthassa viññāpaniyā, paṭibalo

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -tī; M6 -tī and ti.
2 T. -tanti.
3 M. mañja-; S. mañje-
4 M. Ph. M8. S. -kacc'
5 M. Ph. M8 āḷiṃ; S. pāḷiṃ.
6 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
7 T. M6. M7 pana.
8 S. suppavattitāni; omitted by M8.
9 T. M6. M7 -to.
10 T. -vyanatoso.
11 M. Ph. M8 visa-

[page 280]
280 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIII. 1-3
hoti bhikkhunīsaṅghaṃ1 dhammiyā kathāya sandassetuṃ
samādapetuṃ samuttejetuṃ sampahaṃsetuṃ, yebhuyyena
bhikkhunīnaṃ piyo hoti manāpo, na kho pan'; etaṃ2 Bha-
gavantaṃ uddissa pabbajitāya kāsāyavatthanivasanāya3
garudhammaṃ ajjhāpannapubbo hoti, vīsativasso vā hoti
atirekavīsativasso vā.
Imehi kho Ānanda aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato bhik-
khu bhikkhuno'; vādako sammannitabbo ti.
LIII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ viharati Mahā-
vane Kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ. Atha kho Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhaga-
vantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ atthāsi. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā
kho Mahāpajāpatī Gotamī Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘sādhu
me4 bhante Bhagavā saṃkhittena dhammaṃ desetu, yam5
ahaṃ5 Bhagavato dhammaṃ sutvā ekā6 vūpakaṭṭhā appa-
mattā ātāpinī pahitattā vihareyyan'; ti.
2. Ye kho tvaṃ Gotamī dhamme jāneyyāsi ‘ime dhammā
sarāgāya saṃvattanti no virāgāya, saṃyogāya saṃvattanti
no visaṃyogāya, ācayāya saṃvattanti no apacayāya, ma-
hicchatāya saṃvattanti no appicchatāya, asantuṭṭhiyā saṃ-
vattanti no santuṭṭhiyā, saṅgaṇikāya saṃvattanti no pavi-
vekāya, kosajjāya saṃvattanti no viriyārambhāya, dubbha-
ratāya saṃvattanti no subharatāyā'; ti. Ekaṃsena Gotamī
dhāreyyāsi ‘n'; eso dhammo, n'; eso vinayo, n'; etaṃ Satthu
sāsanan'; ti.
3. Ye ca kho tvaṃ Gotamī dhamme jāneyyāsi ‘ime
dhammā virāgāya saṃvattanti no sarāgāya, visaṃyogāya
saṃvattanti no saṃyogāya, apacayāya saṃvattanti no āca-
yāya, appicchatāya saṃvattanti no mahicchatāya, santuṭṭhi-
yā saṃvattanti no asantuṭṭhiyā, pavivekāya saṃvattanti no

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. -ghassa.
2 M8 pana taṃ.
3 M6. M7 -vatthavasanāya; T. kāsāvasanāya.
4 omitted by M8. T. M6.
5 T: M7 mayhaṃ.
6 omitted by M. M8.

[page 281]
LIV. 1-5 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 281
saṅgaṇikāya, viriyārambhāya saṃvattanti no kosajjāya,
subharatāya saṃvattanti no dubbharatāyā'; ti. Ekaṃsena
Gotamī dhāreyyāsi ‘eso dhammo, eso vinayo, etaṃ Satthu
sāsanan'; ti.
LIV.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Koḷiyesu viharati Kakka-
rapattaṃ1 nāma Koḷiyānaṃ nigamo. Atha2 kho Dīgha-
jānu Koḷiyaputto yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upa-
saṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho Dīghajānu Koḷiyaputto Bhaga-
vantaṃ etad avoca ‘mayaṃ bhante gihī kāmabhogī3 putta-
sambādhasayanaṃ4 ajjhāvasāma kāsikacandanaṃ paccanu-
bhoma mālāgandhavilepanaṃ dhārayāma jātarūparajataṃ
sādiyāma, tesaṃ no bhante Bhagavā amhākaṃ tathā dham-
maṃ desetu, ye amhākaṃ assa dhammā5 diṭṭhadhamma-
hitāya diṭṭhadhammasukhāya samparāyahitāya6 samparāya-
sukhāyā'; ti.
2. Cattāro 'me Byagghapajja dhammā kulaputtassa
diṭṭhadhammahitāya saṃvattanti diṭṭhadhammasukhāya.
Katame cattāro?
3. Uṭṭhānasampadā ārakkhasampadā kalyāṇamittatā
samajīvitā7. Katamā ca Byagghapajja uṭṭhānasampadā8?
4. Idha8 Byagghapajja8 kulaputto yena kammaṭṭhānena
jīvikaṃ9 kappeti yadi kasiyā yadi vaṇijjāya10 yadi gorak-
khena yadi issatthena yadi rājaporisena11 yadi sippañña-
tarena, tattha dakkho hoti analaso tatrupāyāya vīmaṃsāya
samannāgato alaṃ kātuṃ alaṃ saṃvidhātuṃ12. Ayaṃ
vuccati Byagghapajja uṭṭhānasampadā. Katamā ca Byag-
ghapajja ārakkhasampadā13?
5. Idha13 Byagghapajja13 kulaputtassa bhogā honti

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. -pattiṃ; M. -sattaṃ; M8 -mattaṃ; T. -pattarana;
M7 -pattatta.
2 T. M6. M7 tatra.
3 M. Ph. -gino.
4 T. puttadārasamb-
5 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
6 omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 M8 samma-
8 omitted by M6.
9 M. Ph. M8 -taṃ.
10 T. -nijje.
11 T. M6. M7 -purisena.
12 M. M8 -tun ti.
13 omitted by T.

[page 282]
282 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIV. 6-7
uṭṭhānaviriyādhigatā bāhābalaparicitā1 sedāvakkhittā2
dhammikā dhammaladdhā, te ārakkhena guttiyā sampā-
deti ‘kinti me ime bhoge neva rājāno hareyyuṃ, na corā
hareyyuṃ, na aggi ḍaheyya, na udakaṃ vaheyya3, na
appiyā dāyādā hareyyun'; ti? Ayaṃ vuccati Byagghapajja
ārakkhasampadā. Katamā ca Byagghapajja kalyāṇa-
mittatā?
6. Idha Byagghapajja kulaputto yasmiṃ4 gāme vā nigame
vā paṭivasati, tattha5 ye te honti gahapati vā gahapatiputtā
vā daharā vā vuddhasīlino vuddhā66 vuddhasīlino6 sad-
dhāsampannā sīlasampannā cāgasampannā paññāsampannā,
tehi saddhiṃ7 santiṭṭhati sallapati sākacchaṃ samāpajjati;
yathārūpānaṃ saddhāsampannānaṃ saddhāsampadaṃ anu-
sikkhati, yathārūpānaṃ sīlasampannānaṃ sīlasampadaṃ
anusikkhati, yathārūpānaṃ cāgasampannānaṃ cāgasampa-
daṃ anusikkhati, yathārūpānaṃ paññāsampannānaṃ paññā-
sampadaṃ anusikkhati. Ayaṃ vuccati Byagghapajja kalyā-
ṇamittatā. Katamā ca Byagghapajja samajīvitā8?
7. Idha Byagghapajja kulaputto āyañ ca bhogānaṃ
viditvā vayañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā samaṃ9 jīvikaṃ10 kap-
peti na11 accogāḷhaṃ12 na12 atihīnaṃ12 ‘evaṃ me āyo vayaṃ
pariyādāya ṭhassati, na ca me vayo āyaṃ pariyādāya thas-
satī'; ti. Seyyathā pi Byagghapajja tulādhāro vā tulādhā-
rantevāsī vā tulaṃ13 paggahetvā14 jānāti ‘ettakena vā ona-
taṃ15 ettakena vā unnatan'16 ti, evam eva kho Byaggha-
pajja kulaputto āyañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā vayañ6 ca6
bhogānaṃ6 viditvā6 samaṃ17 jīvikaṃ10 kappeti na11 acco-
gāḷhaṃ11 na12 atihīnaṃ12 ‘evaṃ me āyo vayaṃ pariyādāya

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. bāha-
2 M8 -kkhikā.
3 M6 vāheyya; M. S. hareyya; T. vāhareyyuṃ; M7 vāhareyya;
Ph. vadhahayya; M8 paheyyaṃ.
4 M. Ph. M8 insert ca.
5 S. tatra.
6 omitted by M8.
7 Ph. inserts saṃvasati.
8 M8 samma-; T. M6 sammā-
9 T. M6. M7 sammā-
10 M. Ph. M8 -taṃ.
11 M. n'; acco-; S. nācco-
12 M. S. nāti-
13 Ph. tule.
14 Ph. M8 -tvāna.
15 M. Ph. M8 oṇa-
16 M. Ph. M8. T. uṇṇa-
17 T. sammā-

[page 283]
LIV. 8-9 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 283
ṭhassati1, na ca me vayo āyaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassatī'; ti.
Sacāyaṃ Byagghapajja kulaputto appāyo samāno uḷāraṃ
jīvikaṃ2 kappeti, tassa bhavanti vattāro ‘udumbarakhādikaṃ3
'vāyaṃ4 kulaputto bhoge khādatī'; ti. Sace panāyaṃ Byag-
ghapajja kulaputto mahāyo5 samāno kasiraṃ jīvikaṃ2
kappeti, tassa bhavanti vattāro ‘ajaddhumārikaṃ6 'vāyaṃ7
kulaputto marissatī'; ti. Yato ca khvāyaṃ8 Byagghapajja
kulaputto āyañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā vayañ ca bhogānaṃ
viditvā samaṃ9 jīvikaṃ2 kappeti na10 accogāḷhaṃ10 na11
atihīnaṃ11 ‘evaṃ me āyo vayaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassati, na
ca me vayo āyaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassatī'; ti. Ayaṃ vuccati
Byagghapajja samajīvitā12.
8. Evaṃ samuppannānaṃ Byagghapajja bhogānaṃ cattāri
apāyamukhāni honti: itthidhutto hoti13, surādhutto, akkha-
dhutto, pāpamitto pāpasahāyo pāpasampavaṅko. Seyyathā
pi Byagghapajja mahato taḷākassa cattāri c'; eva āyamukhāni
cattāri ca apāyamukhāni, tassa puriso yāni c'; eva āyamukhāni
tāni pidaheyya, yāni ca apāyamukhāni tāni vivareyya, devo
ca na sammā dhāraṃ anuppaveccheyya14; evaṃ hi tassa
Byagghapajja mahato taḷākassa parihāni15 yeva pāṭikaṅkhā
no vuddhi: evam eva kho Byagghapajja evaṃ samuppannā-
naṃ bhogānaṃ cattāri apāyamukhāni honti: itthidhutto
hoti16, surādhutto, akkhadhutto, pāpamitto pāpasahāyo
pāpasampavaṅko.
9. Evaṃ samuppannānaṃ Byagghapajja bhogānaṃ cattāri
āyamukhāni honti: na-itthidhutto hoti17, na-surādhutto, na-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 -tī ti, and it omits the rest.
2 M. Ph. M8 -taṃ.
3 M6 -khāyikaṃ; M. -khādi; Ph. S. -khādakañ.
4 Ph. S. cāyaṃ; M8 ayaṃ; M6 vā.
5 Ph. mahāvayo.
6 M. ajeṭṭhamāraṇaṃ; Ph. ajeṭṭhā-; M8 anamāharikaṃ;
S. addhamārakañ; M6 addhajumarikaṃ.
7 S. cāyaṃ; M7 vā.
8 M. M8. S. ca kho 'yaṃ; Ph. ca kho; T. M6. M7 omit ca.
9 T. S. sama-; M7 samayaṃ.
10 M. n'; acco-; S. nācco-
11 M. S. nāti-
12 T. sammājīvikaṃ; M7 sammājīvitā.
13 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.; T. M7 put hoti also after surā-
14 Ph. M8 -vaccheyya.
15 T. M6. M7 hāni.
16 omitted by M. M8. S.
17 omitted by all MSS.

[page 284]
284 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIV. 10-14
akkhadhutto, kalyāṇamitto kalyāṇasahāyo kalyāṇasampa-
vaṅko. Seyyathā pi Byagghapajja mahato taḷākassa cattāri
c'; eva āyamukhāni cattāri ca1 apāyamukhāni, tassa puriso
yāni c'; eva āyamukhāni tāni vivareyya, yāni ca apāya-
mukhāni tāni pidaheyya, devo ca sammā dhāraṃ anuppa-
veccheyya2; evaṃ hi tassa Byagghapajja3 mahato taḷā-
kassa vuddhi yeva pāṭikaṅkhā no parihāni: evam eva kho
Byagghapajja evaṃ samuppannānaṃ bhogānaṃ cattāri
āyamukhāni honti: na-itthidhutto hoti4, na-surādhutto, na-
akkhadhutto, kalyāṇamitto kalyāṇasahāyo kalyāṇasampa-
vaṅko.
Ime kho Byagghapajja3 cattāro dhammā kulaputtassa
diṭṭhadhammahitāya saṃvattanti diṭṭhadhammasukhāya.
10. Cattāro 'me5 Byagghapajja dhammā kulaputtassa
samparāyahitāya saṃvattanti samparāyasukhāya6. Katame
cattāro?
11. Saddhāsampadā sīlasampadā cāgasampadā paññā-
sampadā. Katamā ca Byagghapajja saddhāsampadā?
12. Idha Byagghapajja kulaputto saddho hoti, saddahati
Tathāgatassa bodhiṃ ‘iti pi so Bhagavā . . . pe7 . . .
Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho Bhagavā'; ti. Ayaṃ vuccati
Byagghapajja saddhāsampadā. Katamā ca Byagghapajja
sīlasampadā?
13. Idha Byagghapajja3 kulaputto pāṇātipātā paṭivirato
hoti . . . pe7 . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato
hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati Byagghapajja3 sīlasampadā. Katamā
ca Byagghapajja cāgasampadā?
14. Idha Byagghapajja kulaputto vigatamalamaccherena
cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati muttacāgo payatapāṇi vossagga-
rato yācayogo dānasaṃvibhāgarato. Ayaṃ vuccati Byaggha-
pajja cāgasampadā. Katamā ca8 Byagghapajja paññā-
sampadā?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 Ph. M8. T. vaccheyya.
3 M6 Vyaggha-
4 omitted by M. S.
5 omitted by T.
6 T. adds saṃvattanti.
7 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
8 omitted by M. T. S.

[page 285]
LIV. 15-LV. 2 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 285
15. Idha Byagghapajja1 kulaputto paññavā hoti, uda-
yatthagāminiyā2 paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikā-
ya sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Ayaṃ vuccati Byaggha-
pajja1 paññāsampadā.
Ime kho Byagghapajja1 cattāro dhammā kulaputtassa
samparāyahitāya saṃvattanti samparāyasukhāyā ti.
Uṭṭhātā kammadheyyesu3 appamatto vidhānavā
samaṃ4 kappeti jīvikaṃ5 sambhataṃ anurakkhati,
saddho sīlena sampanno vadaññū6 vītamaccharo6
niccaṃ maggaṃ visodheti sotthānaṃ samparāyikaṃ.
Icc'; ete aṭṭha dhammā ca7 saddhassa gharam esino
akkhātā saccanāmena ubhayattha sukhāvahā,
diṭṭhadhammahitatthāya samparāyasukhāya ca:
evam etaṃ gahaṭṭhānaṃ cāgo puññaṃ pavaḍḍhatī8 ti.
LV.
1. Atha kho Ujjayo9 brāhmaṇo yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi,
sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho Ujjayo brāhmaṇo Bhaga-
vantaṃ etad avoca ‘mayam assu10 bho Gotama pavāsaṃ
gantukāmā, tesan no bhavaṃ Gotamo amhākaṃ tathā11
dhammaṃ desetu, ye amhākaṃ assu12 dhammā diṭṭha-
dhammahitāya diṭṭhadhammasukhāya samparāyahitāya sam-
parāyasukhāyā'; ti.
2. Cattāro 'me13 brāhmaṇa dhammā kulaputtassa diṭṭha-
dhammahitāya saṃvattanti diṭṭhadhammasukhāya. Katame
cattāro?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 Vyaggha-
2 T. ubha-
3 T. M7 -deyyesu.
4 T. M7 sammā.
5 M. Ph. M8. M6. S. -taṃ.
6 M8 viññū vigata-
7 omitted by T. M6. M7.
8 M8 pavattatī.
9 Ph. M8 Ucc-; T. M7 Uppajj- throughout.
10 M8 assa; omitted by M. S.
11 Ph. tāva.
12 T. assa.
13 omitted by M8.

[page 286]
286 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LV. 3-7
3. Uṭṭhānasampadā ārakkhasampadā kalyāṇamittatā
samajīvitā1. Katamā ca brāhmaṇa uṭṭhānasampadā?
4. Idha brāhmaṇa kulaputto yena kammaṭṭhānena jīvi-
kaṃ2 kappeti yadi kasiyā yadi vaṇijjāya yadi gorakkhena
yadi issatthena yadi rājaporisena yadi sippaññatarena,
tattha dakkho hoti analaso tatrupāyāya vīmaṃsāya samannā-
gato alaṃ kātuṃ alaṃ saṃvidhātuṃ3. Ayaṃ vuccati
brāhmaṇa uṭṭhānasampadā. Katamā ca brāhmaṇa ārak-
khasampadā?
5. Idha brāhmaṇa kulaputtassa bhogā honti uṭṭhāna-
viriyādhigatā bāhābalaparicitā4 sedāvakkhittā dhammikā
dhammaladdhā, te ārakkhena guttiyā sampādeti ‘kinti me5
ime bhoge neva rājāno hareyyuṃ, na corā hareyyuṃ, na
aggi ḍaheyya, na udakaṃ vaheyya6, na appiyā dāyādā
hareyyun'; ti. Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa ārakkhasampadā.
Katamā ca brāhmaṇa kalyāṇamittatā?
6. Idha brāhmaṇa kulaputto yasmiṃ gāme vā nigame
vā paṭivasati, tattha7 ye te honti gahapati vā gahapatiputtā
vā daharā vā vuddhasīlino8 vuddhā99 vuddhasīlino5
saddhāsampannā sīlasampannā5 cāgasampannā paññāsam-
pannā, tehi saddhiṃ santiṭṭhati sallapati sākacchaṃ samā-
pajjati; yathārūpānaṃ saddhāsampannānaṃ saddhāsam-
padaṃ anusikkhati, yathārūpānaṃ sīlasampannānaṃ sīla-
sampadaṃ anusikkhati10, yathārūpānaṃ cāgasampannānaṃ
cāgasampadaṃ anusikkhati10, yathārūpānaṃ paññāsam-
pannānaṃ paññāsampadaṃ anusikkhati. Ayaṃ vuccati
brāhmaṇa kalyāṇamittatā. Katamā ca brāhmaṇa sama-
jīvitā11?
7. Idha brāhmaṇa kulaputto āyañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā
vayañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā samaṃ12 jīvikaṃ2 kappeti

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 samma-; T. M7 sammā-
2 M. Ph. M8 -taṃ.
3 M. Ph. M8 -tun ti.
4 T. bāha-; M6 bahā-
5 omitted by T.
6 T. vāhareyya; M7 vāḍaheyya.
7 M. Ph. M8. S. tatra.
8 omitted by M8.
9 omitted by M8. T.
10 T. M6. M7 pe.
11 T. M6. M7 sammā-
12 M8 samma-; S. sama-; T. M6. M7 sammā-

[page 287]
LV. 8 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 287
na1 accogāḷhaṃ1 na2 atihīnaṃ2 ‘evaṃ me3 āyo vayaṃ pari-
yādāya ṭhassati, na ca me vayo āyaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassatī'
ti. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa tulādhāro vā tulādhārantevāsī
vā tulaṃ4 paggahetvā jānāti ‘ettakena vā onataṃ5 etta-
kena vā unnatan'6 ti, evam eva kho brāhmaṇa kulaputto
āyañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā vayañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā
samaṃ7 jīvikaṃ8 kappeti na accogāḷhaṃ na2 atihīnaṃ2
‘evaṃ me āyo vayaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassati, na ca me vayo
āyaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassatī'; ti. Sacāyaṃ brāhmaṇa kulaputto
appāyo samāno uḷāraṃ jīvikaṃ8 kappeti, tassa bhavanti
vattāro ‘udumbarakhādikaṃ9 'vāyaṃ10 kulaputto bhoge
khādatī'; ti. Sace panāyaṃ brāhmaṇa kulaputto mahāyo
samāno kasiraṃ jīvikaṃ8 kappeti, tassa bhavanti vattāro
‘ajaddhumārikaṃ11 'vāyaṃ12 kulaputto marissatī'; to. Yato
ca khvāyaṃ13 brāhmaṇa kulaputto āyañ ca bhogānaṃ vi-
ditvā vayañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā14 samaṃ15 jīvikaṃ8
kappeti na accogāḷhaṃ na atihīnaṃ ‘evaṃ me āyo vayaṃ
pariyādāya ṭhassati, na ca me vayo āyaṃ pariyādāya
ṭhassatī'; ti. Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa samajīvitā16.
8. Evaṃ samuppannānaṃ brāhmaṇa bhogānaṃ cattāri
apāyamukhāni honti: itthidhutto hoti17, surādhutto, akkha-
dhutto, pāpamitto pāpasahāyo pāpasampavaṅko. Seyyathā
pi brāhmaṇa mahato taḷākassa cattāri c'; eva āyamukhāni
cattāri ca apāyamukhāni, tassa puriso yāni c'; eva āyamukhāni
tāni pidaheyya, yāni ca apāyamukhāni tāni vivareyya, devo
ca na sammā dhāraṃ anuppaveccheyya18; evaṃ hi tassa

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. n'acco-; S. nācco- throughout.
2 M. S. nāti-
3 omitted by M8.
4 Ph. M8 tule.
5 M. Ph. oṇa-
6 M. Ph. M8 uṇṇa-
7 M8. S. sama-; T. M6. M7 sammā-
8 M. Ph. M8 -taṃ.
9 M. -khādi; Ph. S. -khādakañ; M8 -khāritañ; T. M7 -khādanaṃ.
10 M8. S. cāyaṃ.
11 M. ajeṭṭhamaraṇaṃ; Ph. ajeṭṭhamarikañ; M8 aṭṭhamāsāritaṃ;
S. addhamārakañ.
12 Ph. S. cāyaṃ.
13 M. M8. S. kho 'yaṃ; T. khvāhaṃ.
14 T. M7 insert taṃ vā.
15 T. M6. M7 sammā.
16 T. sammājīvitaṃ; M6. M7 -jīvitā.
17 omitted by M. Ph. S.
18 M. Ph. M8 -vaccheyya.

[page 288]
288 Aṅguttara-Nikāya LV. 9-13
brāhmaṇa mahato taḷākassa parihāni1 yeva pāṭikaṅkhā no
vuddhi: evam eva kho brāhmaṇa evaṃ samuppannānaṃ
bhogānaṃ cattāri apāyamukhāni honti: itthidhutto hoti2,
surādhutto, akkhadhutto, pāpamitto pāpasahāyo pāpasam-
pavaṅko.
9. Evaṃ samuppannānaṃ brāhmaṇa bhogānaṃ cattāri
āyamukhāni honti: na-itthidhutto hoti2, na-surādhutto, na-
akkhadhutto, kalyāṇamitto kalyāṇasahāyo kalyāṇasampa-
vaṅko. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇa mahato taḷākassa cattāri
c'; eva āyamukhāni cattāri ca apāyamukhāni, tassa puriso
yāni c'; eva āyamukhāni tāni vivareyya, yāni ca apāya-
mukhāni tāni pidaheyya, devo ca sammā dhāraṃ anuppa-
veccheyya3; evaṃ hi tassa brāhmaṇa mahato taḷākassa
vuddhi yeva pāṭikaṅkhā no parihāni: evam eva kho brāh-
maṇa evaṃ samuppannānaṃ bhogānaṃ cattāri āyamukhāni
honti: na-itthidhutto hoti2 . . . pe4 . . . kalyāṇasampa-
vaṅko.
Ime kho brāhmaṇa cattāro dhammā kulaputtassa diṭṭha-
dhammahitāya saṃvattanti diṭṭhadhammasukhāya.
10. Cattāro 'me brāhmaṇa dhammā kulaputtassa sam-
parāyahitāya saṃvattanti samparāyasukhāya. Katame
cattāro?
11. Saddhāsampadā sīlasampadā cāgasampadā paññā-
sampadā. Katamā ca brāhmaṇa saddhāsampadā?
12. Idha brāhmaṇa kulaputto saddho hoti, saddahati
Tathāgatassa bodhiṃ ‘iti pi so Bhagavā . . . pe5 . . .
Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho Bhagavā'; ti. Ayaṃ
vuccati brāhmaṇa saddhāsampadā. Katamā ca brāhmaṇa
sīlasampadā?
13. Idha brāhmaṇa kulaputto pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti
. . . pe5 . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti.
Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa sīlasampadā. Katamā ca brāh-
maṇa cāgasampadā?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8. T. M6. M7 hāni.
2 omitted by M. S.
3 M. Ph. M8 -vaccheyya.
4 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
5 M. la; Ph. M8 pa.

[page 289]
LV. 14-LVI. 2 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 289
14. Idha brāhmaṇa kulaputto vigatamalamaccherena
cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati . . . pe1 . . . yācayogo dāna-
saṃvibhāgarato. Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa cāgasampadā.
Katamā ca brāhmaṇa paññāsampadā?
15. Idha brāhmaṇa kulaputto paññavā hoti . . . pe2 . . .
sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa
paññāsampadā.
Ime kho brāhmaṇa cattāro dhammā kulaputtassa sam-
parāyahitāya saṃvattanti samparāyasukhāyā ti.
Uṭṭhātā3 kammadheyyesu appamatto vidhānavā
samaṃ kappeti jīvikaṃ4 sambhataṃ anurakkhati,
saddho sīlena sampanno vadaññū vītamaccharo
niccaṃ maggaṃ visodheti sotthānaṃ samparāyikaṃ.
Icc'; ete aṭṭha dhammā ca5 saddhassa gharam esino
akkhātā saccanāmena ubhayattha sukhāvahā,
diṭṭhadhammahitatthāya samparāyasukhāya ca:
evam etaṃ gahaṭṭhānaṃ cāgo puññaṃ pavaḍḍhatī ti.
LVI.
1. ‘Bhayan'; ti bhikkhave kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanaṃ,
‘dukkhan'; ti bhikkhave kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanaṃ, ‘rogo'
ti bhikkhave kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanaṃ, ‘gaṇḍo'; ti bhik-
khave kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanaṃ, ‘sallan'; ti bhikkhave
kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanaṃ, ‘saṅgo'; ti bhikkhave kāmānam
etaṃ adhivacanaṃ, ‘paṅko'; ti bhikkhave kāmānam etaṃ adhi-
vacanaṃ, ‘gabbho'; ti bhikkhave kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanaṃ.
2. Kasmā ca bhikkhave ‘bhayan'; ti kāmānam etaṃ adhi-
vacanaṃ?
Yasmā5 ca5 kāmarāgarattāyaṃ6 bhikkhave chandarāga-
vinibaddho7 diṭṭhadhammikā pi bhayā na parimuccati,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. give it in full.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
3 M8. T. uṭṭhāna.
4 M. Ph. M8. M7. S. -taṃ.
5 omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 T. M6. M7 -rāgandhāyaṃ.
7 M. Ph. -bandho; M8 -dhammo; T. -vinividdho; M7 -vinivaddho.

[page 290]
290 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LVI. 3-LVII. 2
samparāyikā pi bhayā na parimuccati, tasmā ‘bhayan'; ti
kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanaṃ.
3. Kasmā ca bhikkhave ‘dukkhan'; ti . . .1 ‘rogo'; ti . . .
‘gaṇḍo'; ti . . . ‘sallan'; ti . . . ‘saṅgo'; ti . . . ‘paṅko'; ti . . .
‘gabbho'; ti kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanaṃ?
Yasmā2 ca2 kāmarāgarattāyaṃ3 bhikkhave chandarāga-
vinibaddho4 diṭṭhadhammikā pi gabbhā na parimuccati,
samparāyikā pi gabbhā na parimuccati, tasmā ‘gabbho'; ti
kāmānam etaṃ adhivacanan ti.
Bhayaṃ dukkhañ ca rogo5 ca gaṇḍo2 sallañ2 ca2 saṅgo ca2
paṅko6 gabbho7 ca7 ubhayaṃ8.
Ete kāmā pavuccanti9 yattha satto puthujjano
otiṇṇo sātarūpena puna gabbhāya gacchati
yato ca bhikkhu ātāpi sampajaññaṃ10 na11 riñcati12.
So imaṃ palipathaṃ duggaṃ atikkamma tathāvidho
pajaṃ jātijarūpetaṃ13 phandamānaṃ avekkhatī ti.
LVII.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
āhuneyyo hoti pāhuneyyo dakkhiṇeyyo añjalikaraṇīyo anut-
taraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlavā hoti . . . pe14 . . .
samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu, bahussuto hoti . . . pe15
. . . diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā, kalyāṇamitto hoti kalyāṇasa-
hāyo16 kalyāṇasampavaṅko, sammādiṭṭhiko hoti sammā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. pa; S. pe.
2 omitted by T. M6. M7.
3 T. -rāgaratāya; M6. M7 -ratāyaṃ.
4 M. Ph. M8 -bandho; M7 -vinivaddho.
5 T. rogañ.
6 omitted by M8; M6. M7 add ca.
7 omitted by M8. T. M6.
8 T. M6 c'ūbhayaṃ.
9 M. ca vuccanti; M8 ca vuccati.
10 M. Ph. M8. S. -jañ ñeva.
11 omitted by M. Ph. S.
12 M. Ph. M8 riccati; S. rañjati.
13 T. tītijarūp-
14 M. Ph. pa; omitted by M8; T. continues: diṭṭhiyā and so on.
15 M. Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
16 Ph. pa; omitted by M8.

[page 291]
LVIII. 1-2 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 291
dassanena samannāgato, catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ abhicetasi-
kānaṃ1 diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti
akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, anekavihitaṃ pubbenivāsaṃ
anussarati, seyyathīdaṃ ekam pi jātiṃ dve pi jātiyo . . .
pe2 . . . iti sākāraṃ sa-uddesaṃ anekavihitaṃ pubbeni-
vāsaṃ anussarati, dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-
mānusakena . . . pe2 . . . yathākammūpage satte pajānāti,
āsavānaṃ khayā . . . pe3 . . . sacchikatvā upasampajja
viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti4 . . . pe5 . . . anuttaraṃ puñña-
kkhettaṃ lokassā ti.
LVIII.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
āhuneyyo hoti6 . . . pe2 . . . anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassa. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave sīlavā hoti . . . pe7 . . . samādāya
sikkhati sikkhāpadesu, bahussuto hoti . . . pe7 . . . diṭṭhi-
yā suppaṭividdhā, āraddhaviriyo viharati thāmavā daḷha-
parakkamo8 anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu, araññako9
hoti pantasenāsano10, aratiratisaho hoti uppannaṃ aratiṃ
abhibhuyya abhibhuyya11 viharati, bhayabheravasaho hoti
uppannaṃ bhayabheravaṃ abhibhuyya abhibhuyya11 viha-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. S. ābhi-
2 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
3 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 add anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ
paññāvimuttiṃ, then pe || sacchi-
4 omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 M. Ph. pa; M8 la; T. M6. M7 in full.
6 omitted by T.
7 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
8 M6 after -kkamo continues: [aku] salā pi dhammā ti. Tam ena
(for enaṃ) aparena samayena as in the Chakka - Nipāta,
No. LXII. 3; cp. part III, p. 404 n. l6. Then after
ūaparaīnāgato M6 has bhikkhu alaṃ attano and so on,
as below No. LXII. 1.
9 S. ār-; M. M8 araññiko; Ph. āraññiko.
10 T. pantha-
11 omitted by Ph. S.

[page 292]
292 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIX. 1-LX. 1
rati, catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ abhicetasikānaṃ1 diṭṭhadhamma-
sukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti2 akicchalābhī akasira-
lābhī, āsavānaṃ3 khayā . . . pe4 . . . sacchikatvā upa-
sampajja viharati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti5 . . . pe6 . . . anuttaraṃ puñña-
kkhettaṃ lokassā ti.
LIX.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime7 bhikkhave puggalā āhuneyyā pāhuneyyā
dakkhiṇeyyā8 añjalikaraṇīyā8 anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassa. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Sotāpanno sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno,
sakadāgāmī sakadāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, anā-
gāmī anāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, arahā ara-
hattāya paṭipanno.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha puggalā āhuneyyā . . . pe9 . . .
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassā ti.
Cattāro ca paṭipannā cattāro ca phale10 ṭhitā:
esa saṅgho ujubhūto11 paññāsīlasamāhito.
Yajamānānaṃ manussānaṃ puññapekhānapāṇinaṃ12
karotaṃ13 opadhikaṃ puññaṃ saṅghe dinnaṃ ma-
happhalan ti.
LX.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave puggalā āhuneyyā . . . pe14 . . .
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa. Katame aṭṭha?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. S. ābhi-
2 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
3 M. Ph. M8 -nañ ca.
4 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
5 omitted by M. M8. T.
6 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. pāh- | pe; M6. M7 pāh- hoti | pe.
7 T. has aṭṭhahi bh- dhammehi samannāgato puggalo.
8 T. M6. M7 pe; M7 omits also pā-
9 M. Ph. pa; M8 la; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
10 M8 bale.
11 T. inserts ca.
12 M. Ph. M8. S. -pekkhāna-
13 M. Ph. M8. S. -ti; omitted by T.
14 M. Ph. pa; omitted by M8.

[page 293]
LX. 2-LXI. 2 Sa-ādhāna-Vagga. 293
2. Sotāpanno sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno1,
sakadāgāmī sakadāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno2,
anāgāmī anāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, arahā
arahattāya paṭipanno.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha puggalā āhuneyyā . . . pe3 . . .
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassā ti.
Cattāro ca paṭipannā cattāro ca phale ṭhitā:
esa saṅgho samukkaṭṭho4 sattānaṃ aṭṭha puggalā.
Yajamānānaṃ manussānaṃ puññapekhānapāṇinaṃ
karotaṃ5 opadhikaṃ puññaṃ ettha6 dinnaṃ ma-
happhalan ti.
Sa-ādhānavaggo7 chaṭṭho8.
Tatr'; uddānam9:
Gotamī ovādaṃ saṃkhittaṃ Dīghajānuñ ca Ujjayo10
Bhayā dve āhuneyyā ca11 dve ca aṭṭhapuggalā ti.
LXI12.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā
lokasmiṃ. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirā-
yattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So uṭṭhahati ghaṭa-
ti13 vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa14 uṭṭhahato ghaṭato vāyamato
lābhāya14 lābho n'; uppajjati. So tena alābhena socati kila-
mati paridevati urattāḷiṃ15 kandati sammohaṃ āpajjati.
Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. has then pa | arahā.
2 M6 adds hoti.
3 M. Ph. pa; M8 la.
4 T. sa-ukk-
5 M. Ph. M8. S. -ti.
6 T. saṃghe.
7 M7 sa-adhānaka-; M6 sa-ādāhanaka-; S. sandhāna-;
M. Gotamī-; Ph. M8 vaggo.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. paṭhamo.
9 T. M6. M7 omit the Uddāna.
10 Ph. Uccayo.
11 omitted by Ph. S.
12 S. has as title Aṭṭhakanipāte Paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito dutiyavaggo.
13 Ph. ghaṭayati
14 omitted by M6.
15 S. -ḷī always.

[page 294]
294 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXI. 3-6
uṭṭhahati ghaṭati vāyamati lābhāya1, na ca lābhī socicca2
paridevicca2 cuto ca saddhammā.
3. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato
nirāyattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So uṭṭhahati
ghaṭati vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa uṭṭhahato ghaṭato vāya-
mato lābhāya lābho uppajjati. So tena lābhena majjati3
pamajjati madāpamādam4 āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhik-
khave bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya, uṭṭhahati ghaṭati
vāyamati lābhāya, lābhī ca madī5 ca5 pamādī3 ca3 cuto
ca saddhammā.
4. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato
nirāyattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So na uṭṭhahati
na3 ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa anuṭṭhahato agha-
ṭato avāyamato lābhāya lābho n'; uppajjati. So tena alā-
bhena socati kilamati paridevati urattāḷiṃ kandati sam-
mohaṃ āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave bhikkhu iccho
viharati lābhāya, na uṭṭhahati na ghaṭati na vāyamati
lābhāya, na ca lābhī6 socicca2 paridevicca2 cuto ca sad-
dhammā.
5. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato
nirāyattavuttino icchā7 uppajjati lābhāya, so na uṭṭhahati
na ghaṭāti na vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa anuṭṭhahato agha-
ṭato avāyamato lābhāya lābho uppajjati. So tena lābhena
majjati pamajjati madāpamādam āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya, na uṭṭhahati
na ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya, lābhī ca madī ca pamādī
ca cuto ca saddhammā.
6. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato
nirāyattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So uṭṭhahati
ghaṭati vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa uṭṭhahato ghaṭato vāya-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8 continue: lābho n'uppajjati. So tena alābhena
soci ca paridevi ca and so on.
2 M. Ph. M8. S. have ca with along i in the preceding word,
and so in every similar case.
3 omitted by M6.
4 M. Ph. M8. S. pamādaṃ throughout.
5 omitted by M7.
6 Ph. M8 -bho.
7 omitted by Ph.

[page 295]
LXI. 7-9 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 295
mato lābhāya lābho1 n'; uppajjati. So tena alābhena na
socati na kilamati na paridevati na urattāḷiṃ kandati na
sammohaṃ āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave bhikkhu
iccho viharati lābhāya, uṭṭhahati ghaṭati vāyamati lābhāya,
na2 ca3 lābhī na4 ca4 socī4 na ca paridevī accuto ca
saddhammā.
7. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato
nirāyattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So uṭṭhahati
ghaṭati vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa uṭṭhahato ghaṭato vāya-
mato lābhāya lābho uppajjati. So tena lābhena na majjati
na ppamajjati na madam5 āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhik-
khave bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya, uṭṭhahati ghaṭati
vāyamati lābhāya, lābhicca6 na ca madī7 na6 ca pamādī8
accuto ca saddhammā.
8. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato
nirāyattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So na uṭṭhahati
na ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa anuṭṭhahato agha-
ṭato avāyamato lābhāya lābho n'; uppajjati. So tena alā-
bhena na socati na kilamati na paridevati na urattāḷiṃ
kandati na sammohaṃ āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya, na uṭṭhahati na ghaṭati
na vāyamati lābhāya, na ca lābhī na9 ca9 socī9 na ca
paridevī accuto ca saddhammā.
9. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato
nirāyattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So na uṭṭhahati
na ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa anuṭṭhahato agha-
ṭato avāyamato lābhāya lābho uppajjati. So tena lābhena
na majjati na ppamajjati na madam10 āpajjati. Ayaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya, na
uṭṭhahati na ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya, lābhicca6 na
ca madī8 na ca pamādī8 accuto ca saddhammā.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā
lokasmin ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 so.
2 omitted by T. M7.
3 omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 omitted by M8.
5 M. Ph. M8. S. pamādam.
6 omitted by T.
7 M6. M7 add ca.
8 T. M6. M7 add ca.
9 omitted by Ph.
10 M. Ph. S. pamādam.

[page 296]
296 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXII. 1-6
LXII.
1. Chahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ attano alaṃ paresaṃ. Katamehi chahi?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu khippanisanti ca hoti kusa-
lesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko1
hoti, dhatānañ2 ca dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī3 hoti,
attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭi-
panno ca4 hoti, kalyāṇavāco ca5 hoti kalyāṇavākkaraṇo
poriyā vācāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya anelagaḷāya atthassa
viññāpaniyā, sandassako ca hoti samādapako samuttejako
sampahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave chahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu alaṃ attano alaṃ paresaṃ.
3. Pañcahi bhikkhave dhammehi sammannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ attano alaṃ paresaṃ. Katamehi pañcahi?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na h'; eva kho khippanisanti
ca hoti kusalesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhā-
rakajātiko hoti, dhatānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī6
hoti, attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudhamma-
paṭipanno ca4 hoti, kalyāṇavāco7 ca4 hoti . . . pe8 . . .
atthassa viññāpaniyā, sandassako9 ca hoti samādapako10
samuttejako sampahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ
Imehi kho bhikkhave pañcahi11 dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu alaṃ attano alaṃ12 paresaṃ.
5. Catūhi13 bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ attano no14 paresaṃ. Katamehi catūhi?
6. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu khippanisanti ca hoti kusa-
lesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. dhāraṇa- throughout.
2 M. Ph. M8 dhā- throughout.
3 M. -kkhitā always; T. M7 add ca.
4 omitted by Ph. M8. T. M6. M7.
5 omitted by Ph. M8.
6 M8 -kkhato.
7 T. no ca kaly-
8 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
9 T. no ca sand-
10 T. adds hoti.
11 T. catuhi.
12 T. no with alaṃ beneath the line; M6. M7 ca alaṃ.
13 T. omits this .
14 M8 no alaṃ; omitted by M6.

[page 297]
LXII. 7-10 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 297
hoti, dhātānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī hoti, attham
aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno ca1
hoti, no2 ca2 kalyāṇavāco hoti kalyāṇavākkaraṇo poriyā
vācāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya anelagaḷāya atthassa viññā-
paniyā, no ca sandassako hoti samādapako samuttejako
sampahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu alaṃ attano no3 paresaṃ.
7. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ paresaṃ no4 attano. Katamehi catūhi?
8. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu khippanisanti ca hoti5 kusa-
lesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko
hoti, no ca2 dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī hoti,
no6 ca attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudham-
mapaṭipanno hoti, kalyāṇavāco7 ca hoti kalyāṇavākkaraṇo
. . . pe8 . . . atthassa viññāpaniyā, sandassako ca hoti
. . . pe9 . . . sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu alaṃ paresaṃ no10 attano.
9. Tīhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
attano no11 paresaṃ. Katamehi tīhi?
10. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na12 h'; eva kho khippani-
santi ca hoti kusalesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ
dhārakajātiko hoti13, dhatānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthupa-
parikkhī hoti13, attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dham-
mānudhammapaṭipanno ca14 hoti, no ca kalyāṇavāco hoti
kalyāṇavākkaraṇo poriyā vācāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph. M8. M6. M7.
2 omitted by M8.
3 M. nālaṃ; omitted by M6; M6 omits also the first words
of the following till Katamehi.
4 M. nālaṃ; M8 no alaṃ; Ph. omits no.
5 Ph. continues: kalyāṇavokkaraṇo (sic) | pa | atthassa.
6 M8 na.
7 T. no ca (but beneath the line) kaly-
8 M. la; omitted by M8; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
9 M. Ph. M8 la; T. M6. M7 in full.
10 M. nālaṃ; M8 no alaṃ.
11 M. nālaṃ; M8. T. M6 omit no.
12 T. adds ca.
13 T. M6. M7 insert no ca.
14 omitted by all MSS exc. S.

[page 298]
298 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXII. 11-16
anelagaḷāya atthassa viññāpaniyā, no ca sandassako hoti
samādapako samuttejako sampahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave tīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhik-
khu alaṃ attano no1 paresaṃ.
11. Tīhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
paresaṃ no attano. Katamehi tīhi?
12. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na h'; eva kho khippanisanti
ca2 hoti kusalesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ
dhārakajātiko hoti, no ca dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthupa-
parikkhī hoti, no ca attham aññāya dhammaṃ aññāya
dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti, kalyāṇavāco ca3 hoti
. . . pe4 . . . atthassa viññāpaniyā, sandassako ca hoti
samādapako samuttejako sampahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave tīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhik-
khu alaṃ paresaṃ no1 attano.
13. Dvīhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ attano no1 paresaṃ. Katamehi dvīhi?
14. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na h'; eva kho khippanisanti
ca5 hoti kusalesu dhammesu, no ca sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ
dhārakajātiko hoti, dhatānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthupa-
parikkhī hoti, attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammā-
nudhammapaṭipanno ca5 hoti, no6 ca6 kalyāṇavāco hoti
. . . pe4 . . . atthassa viññāpaniyā, no7 ca7 sandassako
hoti . . . pe8 . . . sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave dvīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhik-
khu alaṃ attano no1 paresaṃ.
15. Dvīhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ paresaṃ no1 attano. Katamehi dvīhi?
16. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na h'; eva kho khippanisanti
ca9 hoti kusalesu dhammesu, no ca sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ
dhārakajātiko hoti, no ca dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthupa-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. nālaṃ.
2 omitted by M8. T. M6.
3 omitted by Ph. M8. T. M6. M7.
4 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8; T. M6. M7 in full.
5 omitted by all MSS. exc. S.
6 omitted by M6.
7 omitted by T. M7.
8 M. pa; omitted by Ph. M8; T. M6. M7 in full.
9 omitted by all MSS. exc. M. S.

[page 299]
LXIII. 1-3 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 299
parikkhī hoti, no ca attham aññāya dhammam aññāya
dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti, kalyāṇavāco ca hoti
kalyāṇavākkaraṇo poriyā vācāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya
anelagaḷāya atthassa viññāpaniyā, sandassako ca hoti samā-
dapako1 samuttejako sampahaṃsako sabrahmacarīnaṃ.
Imehi kho bhikkhave dvīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhik-
khu alaṃ paresaṃ no attano ti.
LXIII.
1. Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami2 . . . pe3 . . . Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho so bhik-
khu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘sādhu me bhante Bhagavā
saṃkhittena dhammaṃ desetu, yam ahaṃ Bhagavato dham-
maṃ sutvā eko vūpakaṭṭho appamatto ātāpī pahitatto
vihareyyan'; ti. Evam eva pan'; idh'; ekacce moghapurisā
mamañ4 ñeva4 ajjhesanti, dhamme ca bhāsite mamañ
ñeva anubandhitabbaṃ maññantī ti. ‘Desetu me5 bhante
Bhagavā saṃkhittena dhammaṃ, desetu Sugato saṃkhittena
dhammaṃ, app eva nāmāhaṃ6 Bhagavato bhāsitassa atthaṃ
ājāneyyaṃ7, app eva nāmāhaṃ8 Bhagavato bhāsitassa dā-
yado9 assan'; ti.
2. Tasmā ti ha te bhikkhu evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:--
Ajjhattaṃ10 me10 cittaṃ ṭhitaṃ bhavissati susaṇṭhitaṃ,
na c'11 uppannā pāpakā akusalā dhammā cittaṃ pariyādā-
ya ṭhassantī ti.
Evaṃ hi te bhikkhu sikkhitabbaṃ.
3. Yato kho te bhikkhu ajjhattaṃ cittaṃ ṭhitaṃ5 hoti
susaṇṭhitaṃ, na c'12 uppannā pāpakā akusalā dhammā
cittaṃ pariyādāya tiṭṭhanti, tato te bhikkhu evaṃ sikkhi-
tabbaṃ:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 adds ca hoti.
2 Ph. adds upasaṅkamitvā.
3 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 in full.
4 Ph. S. maññe 'va; T. M6 mam eva; M7 maṃ c'eva.
5 omitted by M8.
6 Ph. T. M6 nām'; ahaṃ.
7 T. M6. M7 ajā-
8 M6 nām'; ahaṃ.
9 M. S. -ko.
10 Ph. T. -ttam eva.
11 omitted by T. M6. M7.
12 omitted by M7.

[page 300]
300 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIII. 4-6
Mettā me cetovimutti bhāvitā bhavissati bahulīkatā
yānīkatā1 vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā ti.
Evaṃ hi te bhikkhu sikkhitabbaṃ.
4. Yato kho te bhikkhu ayaṃ samādhi evaṃ bhāvito
hoti bahulīkato2, tato tvaṃ bhikkhu imaṃ samādhiṃ sa-
vitakkam pi savicāraṃ bhāveyyāsi, avitakkam pi vicāra-
mattaṃ3 bhāveyyāsi, avitakkam pi4 avicāraṃ5 bhāveyyāsi,
sappītikam1 pi1 bhāveyyāsi5, nippītikam pi bhāveyyāsi,
sātasahagatam pi bhāveyyāsi, upekhāsahagatam6 pi bhā-
veyyāsi. Yato kho te7 bhikkhu ayaṃ samādhi evaṃ bhā-
vito hoti subhāvito, tato te8 bhikkhu evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:--
Karuṇā me cetovimutti . . .9muditā me cetovimutti . . .10
upekhā me cetovimutti bhāvitā bhavissati bahulīkatā yānī-
katā vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā ti.
Evaṃ hi t e bhikkhu sikkhitabbaṃ.
5. Yato kho te bhikkhu ayaṃ samādhi evaṃ bhāvito
hoti11 bahulīkato, tato tvaṃ bhikkhu imaṃ samādhiṃ
savitakkam pi savicāraṃ12 bhāveyyāsi, avitakkam pi vicāra-
mattaṃ12 bhāveyyāsi, avitakkam pi avicāraṃ12 bhāveyyāsi,
sappītikam pi bhāveyyāsi, nippītikam pi bhāveyyāsi, sāta-
sahagatam pi bhāveyyāsi, upekhāsahagatam pi bhāveyyāsi.
Yato kho te bhikkhu ayaṃ samādhi evaṃ bhāvito hoti
subhāvito, tato1 te1 bhikkhu evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:--
Kāye kāyānupassī viharissāmi13, ātāpī sampajāno satimā
vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassan ti.
Evaṃ hi te bhikkhu sikkhitabbaṃ.
6. Yato kho te bhikkhu ayaṃ samādhi evaṃ bhāvito
hoti bahulīkato, tato tvaṃ bhikkhu imaṃ samādhiṃ savi-
takkam pi savicāraṃ5 bhāveyyāsi, avitakkam pi vicāra-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8.
2 T. adds hoti subhāvito.
3 T. avi-; M. adds pi; M6 omits the whole sentence.
4 omitted by M.
5 M. M8. M6 add pi.
6 M. Ph. M8. S. upekkhā- always.
7 T. tvaṃ; omitted by M.
8 omitted by M. T. M7.
9 Ph. pa; S. pe.
10 S. pe.
11 M8 continues: upekkhāsahagatam pi, as below.
12 M. adds pi.
13 T. M6. M7 viharāmi.

[page 301]
LXIII. 7-8 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 301
mattaṃ1 bhāveyyāsi, avitakkam pi avicāraṃ2 bhāveyyāsi,
sappītikam pi bhāveyyāsi, nippītikam3 pi3 bhāveyyāsi3,
sātasahagatam pi bhāveyyāsi, upekhāsahagatam pi bhā-
veyyāsi. Yato kho te bhikkhu ayaṃ samādhi evaṃ bhā-
vito hoti subhāvito, tato te bhikkhu evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:--
Vedanāsu4 . . .5 citte . . .6 dhammesu dhammānupassī
viharissāmi, ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhā-
domanassan ti.
Evaṃ hi te bhikkhu sikkhitabbaṃ.
7. Yato kho te bhikkhu ayaṃ samādhi evaṃ bhāvito
hoti bahulīkato, tato tvaṃ bhikkhu imaṃ samādhiṃ savi-
takkam pi savicāraṃ7 bhāveyyāsi, avitakkam8 pi vicāra-
mattaṃ9 bhāveyyāsi, avitakkam pi avicāraṃ7 bhāveyyāsi,
sappītikam pi bhāveyyāsi, nippītikam pi bhāveyyāsi, sāta-
sahagatam pi bhāveyyāsi, upekhāsahagatam pi bhāveyyāsi.
Yato kho te10 bhikkhu ayaṃ samādhi evaṃ bhāvito hoti
subhāvito, tato tvaṃ11 bhikkhu yena yen'; eva gacchasi12,
phāsu yeva gacchasi12, yattha yattha ṭhassasi, phāsu yeva
ṭhassasi, yattha yattha nisīdissasi, phāsu10 yeva10 nisīdis-
sasi10, yattha yattha seyyaṃ kappessasi13, phāsu yeva
seyyaṃ kappessasī14 ti.
8. Atha kho so15 bhikkhu Bhagavatā iminā ovādena
ovadito16 uṭṭhāyāsanā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padak-
khiṇaṃ katvā pakkāmi. Atha kho so bhikkhu eko vūpa-
kaṭṭho appamatto ātāpī pahitatto viharanto na cirass'; eva
yass'; atthāya kulaputtā samma-d-eva agārasmā anagāriyaṃ17
pabbajanti, tad anuttaraṃ brahmacariyapariyosānaṃ diṭṭh'
eva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja vihāsi,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 avi-; M. M8 add pi.
2 M. adds pi.
3 omitted by M6.
4 omitted by M6; T. adds vedanānupassī.
5 Ph. pa; S. pe.
6 S. pe.
7 M. Ph. M8 add pi.
8 M8 avicāram.
9 M8 avi-; M. Ph. M8 add pi.
10 omitted by M8.
11 M8 te.
12 T. gacchāsi; M. S. tagghasi; Ph. pagghasi; M8 gayhasi.
13 T. M6. M7 kappeyyāsi; M. Ph. M8. S. kappissasi.
14 M. Ph. M8. S. kappi-
15 omitted by S.
16 M8. M7 ovā-; T. ovaditvā.
17 M. anā-

[page 302]
302 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIV. 1-3
‘khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ, nā-
paraṃ itthattāyā'; ti abbhaññāsi1, aññataro ca2 pana2 so
bhikkhu arahataṃ ahosī ti.
LXIV.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Gayāyaṃ3 viharati Gāyāsīse.
Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi4:-- Bhikkhavo ti5.
Bhadante ti te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā
etad avoca:--
2. Pubbāhaṃ bhikkhave sambodhā6 anabhisambuddho
bodhisatto 'va7 samāno obhāsaṃ hi8 kho sañjānāmi, no ca
rūpāni passāmi. Tassa mayhaṃ bhikkhave etad ahosi
‘sace kho ahaṃ obhāsañ c'; eva sañjāneyyaṃ rūpāni ca9
passeyyaṃ, evam me idaṃ ñāṇadassanaṃ parisuddhataraṃ
assā'; ti. So kho ahaṃ bhikkhave aparena samayena appa-
matto ātāpī pahitatto viharanto obhāsañ c'; eva sañjānāmi
rūpāni ca10 passāmi, no ca kho tāhi11 devatāhi11 saddhiṃ
santiṭṭhāmi12 sallapāmi sākacchaṃ samāpajjāmi.
3. Tassa mayhaṃ bhikkhave etad ahosi ‘sace kho ahaṃ
obhāsañ c'; eva sañjāneyyaṃ rūpāni ca passeyyaṃ tāhi ca
devatāhi saddhiṃ santiṭṭheyyaṃ sallapeyyaṃ sākacchaṃ
samāpajjeyyaṃ, evam me13 idaṃ ñāṇadassanaṃ parisud-
dhataraṃ assā'; ti. So kho ahaṃ bhikkhave aparena sama-
yena appamatto ātāpī pahitatto viharanto obhāsañ c'; eva
sañjānāmi rūpāni ca passāmi tāhi ca9 devatāhi saddhiṃ
santiṭṭhāmi sallapāmi sākacchaṃ samāpajjāmi, no ca kho
tā devatā jānāmi ‘imā devatā amukamhā vā amukamhā
vā devanikāyā'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 abhi-
2 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
3 Ph. M8. S. Sāvatthiyaṃ.
4 M. Ph. M8 continue: Pubbāhaṃ.
5 S. pe || Bhagavā.
6 T. -dhāya.
7 M8 ca.
8 S. pi; M. Ph. -sañ ñeva; M8 -saññi.
9 omitted by T.
10 omitted by M8. T.
11 T. M7 add ca.
12 M. sandi- throughout.
13 T. eva.

[page 303]
LXIV. 4-5 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 303
4. Tassa mayhaṃ bhikkhave etad ahosi ‘sace kho ahaṃ
obhāsañ c'; eva sañjāneyyaṃ rūpāni ca passeyyaṃ tāhi ca1
devatāhi saddhiṃ santiṭṭheyyaṃ sallapeyyaṃ sākacchaṃ
samāpajjeyyaṃ tā ca2 devatā jāneyyaṃ <<imā devatā amu-
kamhā vā amukamhā vā devanikāyā>> ti, evam me idaṃ
ñāṇadassanaṃ parisuddhataraṃ assā'; ti. So kho ahaṃ
bhikkhave aparena samayena appamatto ātāpī pahitatto
viharanto obhāsañ c'; eva sañjānāmi rūpāni ca passāmi tāhi
ca3 devatāhi saddhiṃ santiṭṭhāmi sallapāmi sākacchaṃ
samāpajjāmi tā ca devatā jānāmi ‘imā devatā4 amukamhā
vā amukamhā vā devanikāyā'; ti, no ca kho tā devatā
jānāmi ‘imā devatā imassa kammassa vipākena ito cutā
tattha5 upapannā5'; ti tā ca2 devatā jānāmi ‘imā devatā
imassa kammassa vipākena ito cutā tattha upapannā'; ti,
no6 ca kho tā devatā jānāmi ‘imā devatā7 evamāhārā evaṃ-
sukhadukkhapaṭisaṃvediniyo8'; ti tā ca9 devatā jānāmi ‘imā
devatā10 evamāhārā evaṃsukhadukkhapaṭisaṃvediniyo'; ti,
no ca kho tā devatā jānāmi ‘imā devatā evaṃdīghāyukā
evaṃciraṭṭhitikā'; ti tā ca3 devatā jānāmi ‘imā devatā evaṃ-
dīghāyukā evaṃciraṭṭhitikā'; ti, no ca kho tā devatā jānāmi
‘yadi vā11 me imāhi devatāhi saddhiṃ sannivutthapubbaṃ12
yadi vā na sannivutthapubban'; ti.
5. Tassa mayhaṃ bhikkhave etad ahosi ‘sace kho ahaṃ
obhāsañ c'; eva sañjāneyyaṃ rūpāni ca passeyyaṃ tāhi ca13
devatāhi saddhiṃ santiṭṭheyyaṃ sallapeyyaṃ sākacchaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T.
2 T. 'va; omitted by M6. M7.
3 omitted by M8 T. M6.
4 M8 continues: imassa kammassa, as below at the second
place where it occurs.
5 Ph. tatth'; throughout; T. M6. M7 uppa- always.
6 M8 omits no ca . . .jā-
7 M. Ph. add imassa kammassa vipākena.
8 M8 continues: no ca kho and so on.
9 omitted by T. M6. M7.
10 M. adds imassa kammassa vipākena; M6 continues:
jānāmi imā devatā evaṃdīghā- and so on.
11 M8 ca.
12 M. Ph. -vuṭṭha- throughout; M8 adds vā.
13 omitted by Ph. M8. T. M6. M7.

[page 304]
304 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIV. 6
samāpajjeyyaṃ, tā ca1 devatā jāneyyaṃ <<imā devatā amu-
kamhā vā amukamhā vā devanikāyā>> ti tā ca2 devatā
jāneyyaṃ <<imā devatā imassa kammassa vipākena ito cutā
tattha upapannā>> ti tā ca2 devatā jāneyyaṃ <<imā devatā
evamāhārā evaṃsukhadukkhapaṭisaṃvediniyo>> ti tā ca3
devatā jāneyyaṃ <<imā devatā evaṃdīghāyukā evaṃciraṭṭhi-
tikā>> ti tā ca4 devatā jāneyyaṃ <<yadi vā me imāhi deva-
tāhi saddhiṃ sannivutthapubbaṃ yadi vā na sannivuttha-
pubban>> ti, evam me idaṃ ñāṇadassanaṃ parisuddhataraṃ
assā'; ti. So kho ahaṃ bhikkhave aparena samayena appa-
matto ātāpī pahitatto viharanto obhāsañ c'; eva sañjānāmi
rūpāni ca passāmi tāhi ca5 devatāhi saddhiṃ santiṭṭhāmi
sallapāmi sākacchaṃ samāpajjāmi tā ca6 devatā jānāmi
‘imā devatā amukamhā vā amukamhā vā devanikāyā'; ti tā
ca devatā jānāmi ‘imā devatā imassa kammassa vipākena
ito cutā tattha upapannā'; ti tā ca7 devatā jānāmi ‘imā
devatā evamāhārā evaṃsukhadukkhapaṭisaṃvediniyo'; ti tā8
ca9 devatā jānāmi ‘imā devatā evaṃdīghāyukā evaṃcira-
ṭṭhitikā'; ti tā ca devatā jānāmi ‘yadi vā me tāhi devatāhi
saddhiṃ sannivutthapubbaṃ yadi vā na sannivutthapub-
ban'; ti.
6. Yāva10 kīvañ10 ca11 me11 bhikkhave evaṃ aṭṭhapari-
vaṭṭhaṃ12 adhidevañāṇadassanaṃ na suvisuddhaṃ ahosi,
neva tāvāhaṃ bhikkhave sadevake loke samārake sabrah-
make sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya anut-
taraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambuddho13 paccaññāsiṃ14.
Yato ca kho me bhikkhave evaṃ aṭṭhaparivaṭṭaṃ12 adhi-
devañāṇadassanaṃ suvisuddhaṃ ahosi, athāhaṃ bhikkhave

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph. M8. M7; T. M6 'va.
2 omitted by Ph. M8. M6; M7 (only the first time).
3 omitted by Ph.
4 omitted by Ph. M6. M7; T. 'va.
5 omitted by T.
6 T. 'va; omitted by M6.
7 omitted by M8. M7.
8 M8 omits this sentence.
9 T. 'va; omitted by M6. M7.
10 M8 yāvañ.
11 M. M8 c'ime; M6 omits me.
12 M. M8 -vattaṃ; Ph. -vuttaṃ, then -vattaṃ; T. M7 -vaddhaṃ;
M6 -vaṭṭaṃ, then -vaddhaṃ.
13 M. Ph. M8 add ti.
14 Ph. M8 -si.

[page 305]
LXV. 1-7 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 305
sadevake loke samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā
pajāya sadevamanussāya anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhi-
sambuddho1 paccaññāsiṃ2. Ñāṇañ ca pana me dassanaṃ
udapādi ‘akuppā me cetovimutti3, ayam antimā jāti, natthi
dāni punabbhavo'; ti.
LXV.
1. Aṭṭh'; imāni bhikkhave abhibhāyatanāni. Katamāni
aṭṭha?
2. Ajjhattaṃ rūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati
parittāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni ‘tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi
passāmī'; ti evaṃsaññī hoti. Idaṃ paṭhamaṃ abhibhāya-
tanaṃ.
3. Ajjhattaṃ rūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati
appamāṇāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni ‘tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi
passāmī'; ti evaṃsaññī hoti. Idaṃ dutiyaṃ4 abhibhāya-
tanaṃ.
4. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati
parittāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni ‘tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi
passāmī'; ti evaṃsaññī hoti. Idaṃ tatiyaṃ abhibhāyata-
naṃ.
5. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati
appamāṇāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni ‘tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi
passāmī'; ti evaṃsaññī hoti. Idaṃ catutthaṃ abhibhāya-
tanaṃ.
6. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati
nīlāni nīlavaṇṇāni nīlanidassanāni nīlanibhāsāni ‘tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmī'; ti evaṃsaññī hoti. Idaṃ pañ-
camaṃ abhibhāyatanaṃ.
7. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati
pītāni pītavaṇṇāni pītanidassanāni pītanibhāsāni ‘tāni
abhibhuyya jānāmi passāmī'; ti evaṃsaññī hoti. Idaṃ
chaṭṭhaṃ abhibhāyatanaṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8 add ti.
2 Ph. M8 -si.
3 Ph. T. M7 vimutti.
4 M6 adds ajjattaṃ (sic).

[page 306]
306 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXV. 8-LXVI. 9
8. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati
lohitakāni lohitakavaṇṇāni lohitakanidassanāni lohitakani-
bhāsāni ‘tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi passāmī'; ti evaṃsaññī
hoti. idaṃ sattamaṃ abhibhāyatanaṃ.
9. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī eko bahiddhā rūpāni passati
odātāni odātavaṇṇāni odātanidassanāni odātanibhāsāni ‘tāni
abhibhuyya jānāmi passāmī'; ti evaṃsaññī hoti. Idaṃ
aṭṭhamaṃ abhibhāyatanaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha abhibhāyatanānī ti.
LXVI.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave vimokhā1. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Rūpī rūpāni passati, ayaṃ paṭhamo vimokho.
3. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī eko2 bahiddhā rūpāni passati,
ayaṃ dutiyo vimokho.
4. Subhan t'; eva adhimutto hoti, ayaṃ tatiyo vimokho.
5. Sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā paṭighasaññā-
naṃ atthaṅgamā nānattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto
ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati, ayaṃ
catuttho vimokho.
6. Sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ
viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati, ayaṃ
pañcamo vimokho.
7. Sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi
kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati, ayaṃ
chaṭṭho vimokho.
8. Sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasañ-
ñānāsaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati, ayaṃ sattamo
vimokho.
9. Sabbaso nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma
saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upasampajja viharati, ayaṃ aṭṭha-
mo vimokho.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha vimokhā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. -kkhā throughout.
2 omitted by T. M6. M7.

[page 307]
LXVII. 1-LXIX. 3 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 307
LXVII.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave anariyavohārā. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Adiṭṭhe diṭṭhavāditā, asute sutavāditā, amute muta-
vāditā, aviññāte viññātavāditā, diṭṭhe1 adiṭṭhavāditā, sute
asutavāditā, mute amutavāditā, viññāte aviññātavāditā.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha anariyavohārā ti.
LXVIII.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave ariyavohārā. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Adiṭṭhe adiṭṭhavāditā, asute asutavāditā, amute amuta-
vāditā, aviññāte aviññātavāditā2, diṭṭhe diṭṭhavāditā, sute
sutavāditā, mute mutavāditā, viññāte viññātavāditā.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha ariyavohārā ti.
LXIX.
1. Aṭṭh'; imā bhikkhave parisā. Katamā aṭṭha?
2. Khattiyaparisā, brāhmaṇaparisā, gahapatiparisā, sa-
maṇaparisā, Cātummahārājikaparisā3, Tāvatiṃsaparisā,
Māraparisā, Brahmaparisā.
3. Abhijānāmi kho panāhaṃ bhikkhave anekasataṃ
khattiyaparisaṃ upasaṅkamitvā4. Tatra pi mayā sanni-
sinnapubbañ c'; eva sallapitapubbañ ca sākacchā ca samā-
pannapubbā, tattha yādisako tesaṃ vaṇṇo hoti, tādisako5
mayhaṃ5 vaṇṇo5 hoti5, yādisako tesaṃ saro hoti, tādisako
mayhaṃ saro hoti, dhammiyā ca6 kathāya sandassemi
samādapemi samuttejemi sampahaṃsemi, bhāsamānañ ca
maṃ na6 jānanti ‘ko nu kho ayaṃ bhāsati devo vā ma-
nusso vā'; ti? Dhammiyā7 ca8 kathāya sandassetvā samā-
dapetvā samuttejetvā sampahaṃsetvā antaradhāyāmi, an-
tarahitañ ca maṃ na jānanti ‘ko nu kho ayaṃ antarahito
devo vā manusso vā'; ti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 adds ca.
2 T. continues: Ime.
3 M. M8 cātuma- and catuma-; Ph. cātuma- both times.
4 Ph. -mitā.
5 omitted by T.
6 omitted by M8. M7.
7 M8 omits all from Dhammiyā to ti.
8 omitted by Ph.

[page 308]
308 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIX. 4-LXX. 3
4. Abhijānāmi kho panāhaṃ bhikkhave anekasataṃ
brāhmaṇaparisaṃ . . .1 gahapatiparisaṃ . . . samaṇapari-
saṃ . . . Cātummahārājikaparisaṃ . . . Tāvatiṃsaparisaṃ
. . . Māraparisaṃ2 . . . Brahmaparisaṃ upasaṅkamitvā3. Tatra
pi4 mayā sannisinnapubbañ c'; eva sallapitapubbañ ca sā-
kacchā ca samāpannapubbā, tattha yādisako tesaṃ vaṇṇo
hoti, tādisako mayhaṃ vaṇṇo hoti, yādisako tesaṃ saro
hoti, tādisako mayhaṃ saro hoti, dhammiyā ca5 kathāya
sandassemi samādapemi samuttejemi sampahaṃsemi, bhā-
samānañ ca maṃ na6 jānanti ‘ko nu kho ayaṃ bhāsati
devo vā manusso vā'; ti? Dhammiyā ca7 kathāya san-
dassetvā samādapetvā samuttejetvā sampahaṃsetvā antara-
dhāyāmi, antarahitañ ca maṃ na jānanti ‘ko nu kho ayaṃ
antarahito devo vā manusso vā'; ti?
Imā kho bhikkhave aṭṭha parisā ti.
LXX.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Vesāliyaṃ viharati Mahāvane
Kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ. Atha kho Bhagavā pubbaṇhasamayaṃ
nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya Vesāliṃ8 piṇḍāya pāvisi.
Vesāliyaṃ9 piṇḍāya caritvā pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭi-
kkanto āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ āmantesi:--
2. Gaṇhāhi Ānanda nisīdanaṃ, yena Cāpālacetiyaṃ10
ten'; upasaṅkamissāma divāvihārāyā ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti
kho āyasmā Ānando Bhagavato paṭissutvā11 nisīdanaṃ
ādāya Bhagavantaṃ piṭṭhito piṭṭhito anubandhi.
3. Atha kho Bhagavā yena Cāpālacetiyaṃ ten'; upasaṅ-
kami, upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi. Nisajja kho
Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ āmantesi:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe.
2 omitted by M8. M7.
3 M. Ph. M8 -mitā.
4 omitted by T.
5 omitted by M. T. M6. M7.
6 omitted by M7.
7 omitted by all MSS. exc. S.
8 M. M8 -liyaṃ; Ph. -lī; T. -liyā.
9 T. -liyā; M6 -liṃ.
10 S. Pāvāla- throughout.
11 M. M8 paṭisu-; Ph. paṭisuṇitvā; S. paṭissuṇitvā always.

[page 309]
LXX. 4-6 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 309
4. Ramaṇīyā Ānanda Vesālī, ramaṇīyaṃ Udenacetiyaṃ,
ramaṇīyaṃ Gotamakacetiyaṃ, ramaṇīyaṃ Bahuputtakace-
tiyaṃ, ramanīyaṃ Sattambacetiyaṃ1, ramanīyaṃ Sāran-
dadacetiyaṃ2, ramaṇīyaṃ Cāpālacetiyaṃ. Yassa kassaci
Ānanda cattāro iddhipādā bhāvitā bahulīkatā yānīkatā
vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā, ākaṅkhamāno
so Ānanda kappaṃ vā tiṭṭheyya kappāvasesaṃ vā. Tathā-
gatassa kho Ānanda cattāro iddhipādā bhāvitā bahulīkatā
yānīkatā vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā,
ākaṅkhamāno Ānanda Tathāgato kappaṃ vā tiṭṭheyya
kappāvasesaṃ vā ti. Evam pi kho āyasmā Ānando Bha-
gavatā oḷārike nimitte kayiramāne3 oḷārike obhāse kayira-
māne nāsakkhi paṭivijjhituṃ, na4 Bhagavantaṃ yāci ‘tiṭṭhatu
bhante Bhagavā kappaṃ, tiṭṭhatu bhante Sugato kappaṃ
bahujanahitāya bahujanasukhāya lokānukampāya atthāya
hitāya sukhāya devamanussānan'; ti, yathā taṃ Mārena
pariyuṭṭhitacitto.
5. Dutiyam pi kho Bhagavā . . . Tatiyam pi kho Bha-
gavā āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ āmantesi:--
6. Ramaṇīyā Ānanda Vesālī, ramaṇīyaṃ Udenacetiyaṃ,
ramaṇīyaṃ Gotamakacetiyaṃ, ramaṇīyaṃ Bahuputtakace-
tiyaṃ, ramaṇīyaṃ Sattambacetiyaṃ5, ramaṇīyaṃ Sāran-
dadacetiyaṃ, ramaṇīyaṃ Cāpālacetiyaṃ. Yassa kassaci
Ānanda cattāro iddhipādā bhāvitā bahulīkatā yānīkatā
vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā6 ākaṅkhamāno
so Ānanda kappaṃ vā tiṭṭheyya kappāvasesaṃ vā. Tathā-
gatassa kho Ānanda cattāro iddhipādā bhāvitā bahulīkatā7
yānīkatā vatthukatā anuṭṭhitā paricitā susamāraddhā,
ākaṅkhamāno Ānanda Tathāgato kappaṃ vā tiṭṭheyya
kappāvasesaṃ vā ti. Evam pi kho āyasmā Ānando Bha-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Sattampa-; T. M7 Sattabba-; M8 Pattabba-
2 T. Sārandaṃ ce-; M. Ph. M8 Sānandara-; M7
Sāranādaṃ ce- throughout.
3 Ph. S. kariya- throughout.
4 omitted by M8.
5 M. Ph. Sattampa-; M8 Pattabba-; T. M7 Sattabba-; M6 Sattama-
6 M8. S. continue: ākaṅkh- (S. pe | ākaṅkh-) Ān- Tathāgato.
7 M. pa || ākaṅkhamāno.

[page 310]
310 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXX. 7-8
gavatā oḷārike nimitte kayiramāne oḷārike obhāse kayira-
māne nāsakkhi paṭivijjhituṃ, na1 Bhagavantaṃ yāci ‘tiṭṭhatu
bhante2 Sugato kappaṃ bahujanahitāya bahujanasukhāya
lokānukampāya atthāya hitāya sukhāya devamanussānan'
ti, yathā taṃ Mārena pariyuṭṭhitacitto.
7. Atha kho Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ āmantesi
‘gaccha tvaṃ Ānanda, yassa dāni kālaṃ maññasī'; ti. ‘Evaṃ
bhante'; ti kho āyasmā Ānando Bhagavato paṭissutvā uṭṭhā-
yāsanā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā Bha-
gavato avidūre aññatarasmiṃ rukkhamūle nisīdi.
8. Atha kho Māro pāpimā acirapakkante āyasmante
Ānande Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘parinibbātu dāni bhante
Bhagavā parinibbātu Sugato, parinibbānakālo dāni bhante
Bhagavato, bhāsitā kho pan'; esā bhante Bhagavatā vācā
((na tāvāhaṃ pāpima parinibbāyissāmi, yāva me bhikkhū
na sāvakā bhavissanti viyattā vinītā visāradā pattayoga-
kkhemā bahussutā dhammadharā dhammānudhammapaṭi-
pannā sāmīcipaṭipannā anudhammacārino sakaṃ ācariya-
kaṃ uggahetvā ācikkhissanti desissanti3 paññāpessanti
paṭṭhapessanti4 vivarissanti vibhajissanti uttānīkarissanti5,
uppannaṃ parappavādaṃ sahadhammena suniggahītaṃ
niggahetvā6 sappāṭihāriyaṃ dhammaṃ desissantī)) ti. Eta-
rahi bhante bhikkhū Bhagavato sāvakā viyattā vinītā
visāradā pattayogakkhemā bahussutā dhammadharā dham-
mānudhammapaṭipannā sāmīcipaṭipannā anudhammacārino
sakaṃ ācariyakaṃ uggahetvā ācikkhanti desenti paññā-
penti paṭṭhapenti vivaranti vibhajanti uttānīkaronti, up-
pannaṃ parappavādaṃ sahadhammena suniggahītaṃ nigga-
hetvā6 sappāṭihāriyaṃ dhammaṃ desenti. Parinibbātu dāni
bhante Bhagavā parinibbātu Sugato, parinibbānakālo dāni
bhante Bhagavato, bhāsitā kho pan'; esā bhante Bhagavatā
vācā ((na tāvāhaṃ pāpima parinibbāyissāmi, yāva me bhik-
khuniyo na sāvikā bhavissanti . . .7 yāva8 me upāsakā na

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M8; Ph. adds ca.
2 omitted by all MSS. exc. S.
3 M. Ph. M8 dese-
4 Ph. -pissanti.
5 M. uttāniṃ kar- throughout.
6 Ph. -hitvā.
7 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; S. pe.
8 M6 omits this phrase.

[page 311]
LXX. 9 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 311
sāvakā bhavissanti . . .1 yāva me upāsikā na sāvikā bha-
vissanti viyattā vinītā visāradā pattayogakkhemā bahussutā
dhammadharā dhammānudhammapaṭipannā sāmīcipaṭipannā
anudhammacāriniyo sakaṃ ācariyakaṃ uggahetvā ācik-
khissanti desissanti2 paññāpessanti3 paṭṭhapessanti4 viva-
rissanti vibhajissanti uttānīkarissanti, uppannaṃ parappa-
vādaṃ sahadhammena suniggahītaṃ niggahetvā5 sappāṭi-
hāriyaṃ dhammaṃ desissantī)) ti. Etarahi bhante upāsikā
Bhagavato sāvikā viyattā vinītā visāradā pattayogakkhemā
bahussutā dhammadharā dhammānudhammapaṭipannā sāmī-
cipaṭipannā anudhammacāriniyo sakaṃ ācariyakaṃ ugga-
hetvā ācikkhanti desenti paññāpenti paṭṭhapenti vivaranti
vibhajanti uttānīkaronti, uppannaṃ parappavādaṃ saha-
dhammena suniggahītaṃ niggahetvā5 sappāṭihāriyaṃ dham-
maṃ desenti. Parinibbātu dāni bhante Bhagavā parinib-
bātu Sugato, parinibbānakālo dāni bhante Bhagavato,
bhāsitā kho pan'; esā bhante Bhagavatā vācā ((na tāvāhaṃ
pāpima parinibbāyissāmi, yāva me idaṃ brahmacariyaṃ
na iddhañ c'; eva bhavissati phītañ ca vitthārikaṃ bāhu-
jaññaṃ puthubhūtaṃ yāva devamanussehi suppakāsitan)) ti.
Etarahi bhante Bhagavato brahmacariyaṃ iddhañ c'; eva
phītañ ca vitthārikaṃ bāhujaññaṃ puthubhūtaṃ yāva de-
vamanussehi suppakāsitaṃ. Parinibbātu dāni bhante Bha-
gavā parinibbātu Sugato, parinibbānakālo dāni bhante
Bhagavato'; ti. ‘Appossukko tvaṃ pāpima hohi, na ciraṃ
Tathāgatassa parinibbānaṃ bhavissati, ito tiṇṇaṃ māsā-
naṃ accayena Tathāgato parinibbāyissatī'; ti.
9. Atha kho Bhagavā Cāpālacetiye sato sampajāno āyu-
saṅkhāraṃ ossaji6. Ossaṭṭhe7 Bhagavatā āyusaṅkhāre
mahābhūmicālo ahosi bhiṃsanako salomahaṃso8, devadun-
dubhiyo9 ca phaliṃsu. Atha kho Bhagavā etam atthaṃ
viditvā tāyaṃ velāyaṃ imaṃ udānaṃ10 udānesi10.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe.
2 M. dese-
3 M8 -pissanti.
4 M. M8 -pissanti.
5 Ph. -hitvā.
6 S. ossajji; M. Ph. ussajji; M8 usajji.
7 M8. M7 osa-; S. ossajjite; M. Ph. M8 add ca.
8 T. M6 loma-
9 M. Ph. M8 -dudru- throughout.
10 M8 udd-

[page 312]
312 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXX. 10-14
Tulam atulañ ca sambhavaṃ bhavasaṅkhāram avassaji1
muni
ajjhattarato samāhito abhindi kavacam iv'; attasambha-
van2 ti.
10. Atha kho āyasmato Ānandassa etad ahosi ‘mahā
vatāyaṃ bhūmicālo3, sumahā vatāyaṃ bhūmicālo bhiṃsa-
nako salomahaṃso, devadundubhiyo ca phaliṃsu; ko nu
kho hetu ko paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāyā'
ti? Atha kho āyasmā Ānando yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekam-
antaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Ānando
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘mahā vatāyaṃ bhante bhūmicālo,
sumahā4 vatāyaṃ4 bhante4 bhūmicālo4 bhiṃsanako salo-
mahaṃso, devadundubhiyo ca phaliṃsu; ko nu kho bhante
hetu ko paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāyā'; ti?
11. Aṭṭh'; ime Ānanda hetū aṭṭha paccayā mahato bhū-
micālassa pātubhāvāya. Katame aṭṭha?
12. Yaṃ5 Ānanda mahāpaṭhavī udake patiṭṭhitā, uda-
kaṃ vāte patiṭṭhitaṃ, vāto ākāsaṭṭho hoti: so Ānanda
samayo, yaṃ mahāvātā vāyanti, mahāvātā vāyantā udakaṃ
kampenti, udakaṃ kampitaṃ paṭhaviṃ kampeti. Ayaṃ
Ānanda paṭhamo hetu paṭhamo paccayo mahato bhū-
micālassa pātubhāvāya.
13. Puna ca paraṃ Ānanda samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā
iddhimā cetovasippatto, devatā6 mahiddhikā mahānubhāvā;
tassa parittā paṭhavīsaññā7 bhāvitā hoti appamāṇā āpo-
saññā: so imaṃ paṭhaviṃ kampeti8 saṃkampeti9 sampa-
kampeti10. Ayaṃ Ānanda dutiyo hetu dutiyo paccayo
mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāya.
14. Puna ca paraṃ Ānanda yadā bodhisatto Tusitākāya
cavitvā sato sampajāno mātukucchiṃ okkamati, tadāyaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. S. -jji.
2 M8 iva etta-
3 T. M6. M7 add ahosi bhiṃsanako salomahaṃso.
4 omitted by M6.
5 T. M6. M7 ayaṃ.
6 T. adds vā.
7 M8 -paññā.
8 M8 -pati.
9 T. M7 -pati; omitted by Ph. M8.
10 T. M7 -pati; omitted by M8. M6.

[page 313]
LXX. 15-19 Bhūmicāla-Vagga. 313
paṭhavī kampati saṃkampati sampakampati1. Ayaṃ
Ānanda tatiyo hetu tatiyo paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa
pātubhāvāya.
15. Puna ca paraṃ Ānanda yadā bodhisatto sato sam-
pajāno mātukucchismā nikkhamati, tadāyaṃ paṭhavī kam-
pati saṃkampati2 sampakampati3. Ayaṃ Ānanda catuttho
hetu catuttho paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāya.
16. Puna ca paraṃ Ānanda yadā Tathāgato anuttaraṃ
sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambujjhati, tadāyaṃ paṭhavī kam-
pati saṃkampati2 sampakampati. Ayaṃ Ānanda pañcamo
hetu pañcamo paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāya.
17. Puna ca paraṃ Ānanda yadā Tathāgato anuttaraṃ
dhammacakkaṃ pavatteti, tadāyaṃ paṭhavī kampati saṃ-
kampati2 sampakampati4. Ayaṃ Ānanda chaṭṭho hetu
chaṭṭho paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāya.
18. Puna ca paraṃ Ānanda yadā Tathāgato sato sam-
pajāno āyusaṅkhāraṃ ossajati5, tadāyaṃ paṭhavī kampati
saṃkampati2 sampakampati4. Ayaṃ Ānanda sattamo hetu
sattamo paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāya.
19. Puna ca paraṃ Ānanda yadā Tathāgato anupādise-
sāya nibbānadhātuyā parinibbāyati, tadāyaṃ paṭhavī kam-
pati saṃkampati2 sampakampati4. Ayaṃ Ānanda aṭṭhamo
hetu aṭṭhamo paccayo mahato bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāya.
Ime kho Ānanda aṭṭha hetū aṭṭha paccayā mahato
bhūmicālassa pātubhāvāyā ti.
Bhūmicālavaggo6 sattamo7.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ8:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph. M8; M7 saṃkampati; T. M6. M7 add
sampavedheti.
2 Ph. pakampati.
3 M7 saṃkampati and henceforth always.
4 omitted by M8.
5 M. S. ossajjati; Ph. M8 osajjati; T. M7 ossaji.
6 S. Cāla-; T. M6. M7 Vaggo.
7 M. Ph. M8. S. dutiyo.
8 omitted by T. M6. M7. S.; T. M6. M7 omit also the uddāna itself.

[page 314]
314 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXI. 1-3
Icchā alañ ca saṃkhittaṃ Gayā1 abhibhūnā2 te3 saha
Vimokho dve ca vohārā parisā4 bhūmicālenā5 ti.
LXXI6.
1. Saddho ca7 bhikkhave bhikkhu hoti, no ca8 sīlavā.
Evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro hoti. Tena taṃ aṅgaṃ
paripūretabbaṃ ‘kintāhaṃ saddho ca assaṃ sīlavā cā'; ti.
Yato ca kho bhikkhave bhikkhu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca,
evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena paripūro hoti.
2. Saddho ca bhikkhave bhikkhu hoti sīlavā ca9, no ca
bahussuto. Evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro hoti. Tena
taṃ aṅgaṃ paripūretabbaṃ ‘kintāhaṃ saddho ca assaṃ
sīlavā ca bahussuto cā'; ti. Yato ca kho bhikkhave bhik-
khu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca bahussuto ca, evaṃ so ten'
aṅgena paripūro hoti.
3. Saddho ca10 bhikkhave bhikkhu hoti sīlavā ca11 ba-
hussuto ca11, no ca dhammakathiko . . . pe12 . . . dhamma-
kathiko ca, no ca parisāvacaro . . .13 parisāvacaro ca, no
ca visārado14 parisāya15 dhammaṃ deseti . . .13 visārado16
ca parisāya15 dhammaṃ deseti, no ca catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
abhicetasikānaṃ17 diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāma-
lābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī . . .13 catunnaṃ jhānā-
naṃ abhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikā-
malābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, no ca āsavānaṃ
khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva
dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati.
Evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro hoti. Tena taṃ aṅgaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. bhayā; M8 bhayaṃ.
2 so M. Ph. M8; S. -bhūtā.
3 Ph. tena; omitted by M.
4 Ph. inserts Cāpāli.
5 S. -lena cā.
6 S. has as title Aṭṭhakanipāte paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito tatiyavaggo.
7 omitted by M8. S.
8 S. omits ca here and at all similar places.
9 omitted by T.
10 omitted by M8.
11 omitted by M8. T.
12 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
13 S. pe.
14 M8 inserts la | dh- deseti, no catunnaṃ add so on.
15 M8 -sāyaṃ.
16 T. M6 omit vi- ca pari- dh- de-
17 S. ābhi- throughout.

[page 315]
LXXII. 1-2 Yamaka-Vagga. 315
paripūretabbaṃ ‘kintāhaṃ saddho ca assaṃ sīlavā ca1
bahussuto ca dhammakathiko2 ca2 parisāvacaro2 ca2 visā-
rado ca parisāya3 dhammaṃ deseyyaṃ4, catunnaṃ jhānā-
naṃ abhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikā-
malābhī assaṃ akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, āsavānaṃ5 khayā
anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme
sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti.
Yato ca kho bhikkhave bhikkhu saddho ca6 hoti sīlavā
ca6 bahussuto ca dhammakathiko ca parisāvacaro ca visā-
rado ca7 parisāya dhammaṃ deseti, catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
abhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāma-
lābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, āsavānaṃ5 khayā
anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme
sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati. Evaṃ
so ten'; aṅgena paripūro hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu samantapāsādiko ca hoti sabbākāraparipūro cā ti.
LXXII8.
1. Saddho ca9 bhikkhave bhikkhu hoti, no ca sīlavā.
Evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro hoti. Tena taṃ aṅgaṃ
paripūretabbaṃ ‘kintāhaṃ saddho ca2 assaṃ sīlavā cā'; ti.
Yato ca kho bhikkhave bhikkhu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca,
evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena paripūro hoti.
2. Saddho ca2 bhikkhave bhikkhu hoti sīlavā ca, no ca
bahussuto . . . pe10 . . . bahussuto ca, no ca dhamma-
kathiko . . .11 dhammakathiko ca, no ca parisāvacaro . . .11
parisāvacaro ca, no ca visārado parisāya dhammaṃ deseti

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M7.
2 omitted by M8.
3 M8 -sāyaṃ.
4 T. -yya.
5 M. Ph. M8 -nañ ca.
6 omitted by T.
7 T. continues: upasampajja viharati and so on.
8 in M. , which for every single sutta has a number, here
begins a new one, but not so in S.
9 omitted by S.
10 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
11 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; S. pe; T. M6 do not repeat -kathiko
ca and (also M7) parisā- ca.

[page 316]
316 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXIII. 1
. . .1 visārado ca parisāya dhammaṃ deseti, no2 ca2 ye3
te santā vimokhā atikkamma rūpe āruppā4, te kāyena
phusitvā5 viharati; ye6 te santā vimokhā atikkamma rūpe
āruppā, te kāyena phusitvā7 viharati, no āsavānaṃ khayā
anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme
sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati. Evaṃ
so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro hoti. Tena taṃ aṅgaṃ paripūre-
tabbaṃ ‘kintāhaṃ saddho ca8 assaṃ9 sīlavā ca bahussuto10
ca dhammakathiko ca parisāvacaro ca visārado ca pari-
sāya11 dhammaṃ deseyyaṃ; ye3 te santā vimokhā ati-
kkamma rūpe āruppā, te kāyena phusitvā12 vihareyyaṃ,
āsavānaṃ13 khayā . . . pe14 . . . sacchikatvā upasampajja
vihareyyan'; ti. Yato ca kho bhikkhave bhikkhu saddho
ca hoti sīlavā ca bahussuto ca dhammakathiko ca parisā-
vacaro ca visārado ca parisāya15 dhammaṃ deseti; ye3 te
santā vimokhā atikkamma rūpe āruppā, te kāyena phusitvā12
viharati, āsavānaṃ13 khayā . . . pe16 . . . sacchikatvā upa-
sampajja viharati. Evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena paripūro hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu samantapāsādiko ca17 hoti sabbākāraparipūro
cā ti.
LXXIII.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Nāṭike18 viharati Giñjakā-
vasathe19. Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; S. pe.
2 omitted by S.
3 S. adds ca.
4 S. arūpā always.
5 M8 phuss-; T. M6. M7 passitvā.
6 M. la; Ph. pa || no ca; M8. M7. S. only no ca.
7 T. passitvā; M6 phass-
8 omitted by M8.
9 Ph. assa.
10 in M8 here three leaves are missing.
11 T. M7 -yaṃ.
12 T. M7 passitvā; M6 pha-
13 M. Ph. -nañ ca.
14 M. Ph. S. in full.
15 Ph. M6. M7 -yaṃ.
16 M. la; Ph. pa.
17 omitted by T.
18 M. Ph. Nātike; M6. S. Nād-; T. M7 Nāvike (misspelt for Nāṭike?).
19 Ph. Bhiñja-

[page 317]
LXXIII. 2-7 Yamaka-Vagga. 317
Bhikkhavo ti. Bhadante1 ti te bhikkhū Bhagavato pac-
cassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Maraṇasati bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā
hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā. Bhāvetha
no tumhe bhikkhave maraṇasatin ti.
3. Evaṃ vutte aññataro bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca ‘ahaṃ kho bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti. ‘Yathā-
kathaṃ pana tvaṃ bhikkhu bhāvesi maraṇasatin'; ti? ‘Idha
mayhaṃ bhante evaṃ hoti <<aho vatāhaṃ rattindivaṃ jī-
veyyaṃ, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ2 vata
me kataṃ assā>> ti: evaṃ kho ahaṃ bhante bhāvemi ma-
raṇasatin'; ti.
4. Aññataro pi kho bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘aham pi kho bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti. ‘Yathā-
kathaṃ pana tvaṃ bhikkhu bhāvesi maraṇasatin'; ti? ‘Idha
mayhaṃ bhante evaṃ hoti <<aho vatāhaṃ divasaṃ jīveyyaṃ,
Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me ka-
taṃ assā>> ti: evaṃ kho ahaṃ bhante bhāvemi maraṇa-
satin'; ti.
5. Aññataro pi kho bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘aham pi kho bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti. ‘Yathā-
kathaṃ pana tvaṃ bhikkhu bhāvesi maraṇasatin'; ti? ‘Idha
mayhaṃ bhante evaṃ hoti ((aho vatāhaṃ upaḍḍhadivasaṃ
jīveyyaṃ, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ
vata me kataṃ assā)) ti: evaṃ kho ahaṃ bhante bhāvemi
maraṇasatin'; ti.
6. Aññataro pi kho bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘aham pi kho bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti. Yathā-
kathaṃ pana tvaṃ bhikkhu bhāvesi maraṇasatin'; ti? ‘Idha
mayhaṃ bhante evaṃ hoti ((aho vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jī-
veyyaṃ yadantaraṃ ekaṃ piṇḍapātaṃ bhuñjāmi, Bhaga-
vato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ
assā)) ti: evaṃ kho ahaṃ bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti.
7. Aññataro pi kho bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘ahaṃ pi kho bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti. ‘Yathā-
kathaṃ pana tvaṃ bhikkhu bhāvesi maraṇasatin'; ti? ‘Idha

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. bhadd-
2 M. Ph. S. bahu throughout.

[page 318]
318 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXIII. 8-11
mayhaṃ bhante evaṃ hoti <<aho vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jī-
veyyaṃ yadantaraṃ upaḍḍhapiṇḍapātaṃ bhuñjāmi, Bhaga-
vato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ
assā>> ti: evaṃ kho ahaṃ bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti.
8. Aññataro pi kho bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘aham pi kho bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti. ‘Yathā-
kathaṃ pana tvaṃ bhikkhu bhāvesi maraṇasatin'; ti? ‘Idha
mayhaṃ bhante evaṃ hoti <<aho vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jī-
veyyaṃ yadantaraṃ cattāro pañca ālope saṃkhāditvā1
ajjhoharāmi, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ
vata me kataṃ assā>> ti: evaṃ kho ahaṃ bhante bhāvemi
maraṇasatin'; ti.
9. Aññataro pi kho bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘aham pi kho bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti. ‘Yathā-
kathaṃ pana tvaṃ bhikkhu bhāvesi maraṇasatin'; ti? ‘Idha
mayhaṃ bhante evaṃ hoti <<aho vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jī-
veyyaṃ yadantaraṃ ekaṃ ālopaṃ saṃkhāditvā ajjhoharāmi,
Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ2 vata me
kataṃ assā>> ti: evaṃkho ahaṃ bhante bhāvemi maraṇa-
satin'; ti.
10. Aññataro pi kho bhikkhu Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca
‘aham pi kho bhante bhāvemi maraṇasatin'; ti. ‘Yathā-
kathaṃ pana tvaṃ bhikkhu bhāvesi maraṇasatin'; ti? ‘Idha
mayhaṃ bhante evaṃ hoti <<aho vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jī-
veyyaṃ yadantaraṃ assasitvā vā passasāmi3 passasitvā vā
assasāmi3, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ4
vata me kataṃ assā>> ti: evaṃ kho ahaṃ bhante bhāvemi
maraṇasatin'; ti.
11. Evaṃ vutte Bhagavā te bhikkhū etad avoca:--
Yvāyaṃ5 bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ maraṇasatiṃ bhāveti
‘aho vatāhaṃ rattindivaṃ jīveyyaṃ, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ
manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ assā'; ti. Yo pā-
yaṃ6 bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ maraṇasatiṃ bhāveti ‘aho

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. saṅkharitvā throughout.
2 T. M6. M7 pe || evaṃ.
3 T. passi- and assi-
4 T. M6. M7 pe || maraṇasatin ti.
5 T. yañ cāyaṃ; M6 yo 'yaṃ.
6 S. cāyaṃ throughout.

[page 319]
LXXIII. Yamaka-Vagga. 319
vatāhaṃ divasaṃ jīveyyaṃ, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasi-
kareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ assā'; ti. Yo pāyaṃ
bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ maraṇasatiṃ bhāveti ‘aho vatā-
haṃ upaḍḍhadivasaṃ jīveyyaṃ, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasi-
kareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ assā'; ti. Yo pāyaṃ
bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ maraṇasatiṃ bhāveti ‘aho vatā-
haṃ tadantaraṃ jīveyyaṃ yadantaraṃ ekaṃ piṇḍapātaṃ
bhuñjāmi, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ
vata me kataṃ assā'; ti. Yo pāyaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu
evaṃ maraṇasatiṃ bhāveti ‘aho vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jī-
veyyaṃ yadantaraṃ upaḍḍhapiṇḍapātaṃ bhuñjāmi, Bha-
gavato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ
assā'; ti. Yo pāyaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ maraṇasatiṃ
bhāveti ‘aho vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jīveyyaṃ yadantaraṃ
cattāro pañca ālope saṃkhāditvā ajjhoharāmi, Bhaga-
yato sāsanaṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ
assā'; ti.
Ime vuccanti bhikkhave bhikkhū pamattā viharanti,
dandhaṃ maraṇasatiṃ bhāventi āsavānaṃ khayāya.
Yo ca1 khvāyaṃ2 bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ maraṇasatiṃ
bhāveti ‘aho vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jīveyyaṃ yadantaraṃ
ekaṃ ālopaṃ saṃkhāditvā ajjhoharāmi, Bhagavato sāsa-
naṃ manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ assā'; ti. Yo
pāyaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ maraṇasatiṃ bhāveti ‘aho
vatāhaṃ tadantaraṃ jīveyyaṃ yadantaraṃ assasitvā vā
passasāmi passasitvā vā assasāmi, Bhagavato sāsanaṃ
manasikareyyaṃ, bahuṃ vata me kataṃ assā'; ti.
Ime vuccanti bhikkhave bhikkhū appamattā viharanti,
tikkhaṃ1 maraṇasatiṃ bhāventi āsavānaṃ khayāya.
Tasmā ti ha bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ:--
Appamattā viharissāma, tikkhaṃ3 maraṇasatiṃ bhā-
vessāma4 āsavānaṃ khayāyā ti.
Evaṃ hi vo bhikkhave sikkhitabban ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 M. kho'; yaṃ; S. cāyaṃ.
3 omitted by Ph. S.
4 M. bhāvayissāma; Ph. T. M7 bhāveyyāma.

[page 320]
320 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXIV. 1-2
LXXIV.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Nāṭike1 viharati Giñjakā-
vasathe2. Tatra kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi . . . pe3
. . . Maraṇasati bhikkhave bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā
hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyosānā. Kathaṃ
bhāvitā ca bhikkhave maraṇasati kathaṃ bahulīkatā
mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapari-
yosānā?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu divase nikkhante rattiyā
paṭihitāya4 iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘bahukā kho me paccayā
maraṇassa: ahi vā maṃ ḍaṃseyya5, vicchikā vā maṃ
ḍaṃseyya6, satapadī vā maṃ ḍaṃseyya6, tena me assa
kālakiriyā, so mama assa antarāyo; upakkhalitvā7 vā papa-
teyyaṃ, bhattaṃ vā me bhuttaṃ byāpajjeyya, pittaṃ vā
me kuppeyya, semhaṃ vā me kuppeyya, satthakā vā me
vātā kuppeyyaṃ, manussā vā maṃ upakkameyyuṃ, ama-
nussā vā maṃ upakkameyyuṃ, tena me assa kālakiriyā,
so mama assa antarāyo'; ti. Tena bhikkhave bhikkhunā
iti paṭisañcikkhitabbaṃ ‘atthi nu kho me pāpakā akusalā
dhammā appahīnā8, ye me assu rattiṃ kālaṃ karontassa
antarāyāyā'; ti. Sace bhikkhave bhikkhu paccavekkhamāno
evaṃ jānāti ‘atthi me pāpakā akusalā dhammā appahīnā,
ye me assu rattiṃ kālaṃ karontassa antarāyāyā'; ti, tena
bhikkhave bhikkhunā tesaṃ yeva pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ
dhammānaṃ pahānāya adhimatto chando ca vāyāmo ca
ussāho ca ussoḷhī ca appaṭivānī ca sati ca sampajaññañ
ca karaṇīyaṃ. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave ādittacelo vā āditta-
sīso vā tass'; eva celassa vā sīsassa vā nibbāpanāya adhi-
mattaṃ chandañ ca vāyāmañ ca ussāhañ ca ussoḷhiñ ca
appaṭivāniñ ca satiñ ca sampajaññañ ca kareyya, evam
eva kho bhikkhave tena bhikkhunā tesaṃ yeva pāpakānaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. Nāt-; T. M6. M7. S. Nād-
2 Ph. Bhiñja-
3 M. la; Ph. pa.
4 Ph. sannihitāya; T. pahītāya.
5 Ph. ḍasseyya; M6. M7 ḍaseyya throughout; T. ḍaheyya.
6 T. ḍaseyya.
7 T. -kkhilitvā.
8 M. -hinnā throughout.

[page 321]
LXXIV. 3 Yamaka-Vagga. 321
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya adhimatto chando ca
vāyāmo ca ussāho ca ussoḷhī ca appaṭivānī ca sati ca
sampajaññañ ca karaṇīyaṃ. Sace pana bhikkhave bhikkhu
paccavekkhamāno evaṃ jānāti ‘natthi me pāpakā akusalā
dhammā appahīnā, ye me assu rattiṃ kālaṃ karontassa
antarāyāyā'; ti, tena bhikkhave bhikkhunā ten'; eva pīti-
pāmojjena vihātabbaṃ ahorattānusikkhinā kusalesu dham-
mesu.
3. Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu rattiyā nikkhantāya
divase paṭihite1 iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘bahukā kho me paccayā
maraṇassa: ahi vā maṃ ḍaṃseyya2, vicchikā vā maṃ
ḍaṃseyya2, satapadī vā maṃ daṃseyya2, tena me assa
kālakiriyā, so mama assa antarāyo; upakkhalitvā vā papa-
teyyaṃ, bhattaṃ vā me bhuttaṃ byāpajjeyya, pittaṃ vā
me kuppeyya, semhaṃ vā me kuppeyya, satthakā vā me
vātā kuppeyyuṃ, manussā vā maṃ upakkameyyuṃ, ama-
nussā vā maṃ upakkameyyuṃ, tena me assa kālakiriyā,
so mama assa antarāyo'; ti. Tena bhikkhave bhikkhunā
iti paṭisañcikkhitabbaṃ ‘atthi nu kho me pāpakā akusalā
dhammā appahīnā, ye me assu3 divā kālaṃ karontassa
antarāyāyā'; ti. Sace bhikkhave bhikkhu paccavekkhamāno
evaṃ jānāti ‘atthi me pāpakā akusalā dhammā appahīnā,
ye me assu4 divā kālaṃ karontassa antarāyāyā'; ti, tena
bhikkhave bhikkhunā tesaṃ yeva pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ
dhammānaṃ pahānāya adhimatto chando ca vāyāmo ca
ussāho ca ussoḷhī ca appaṭivānī ca sati ca sampajaññañ ca
karaṇīyaṃ. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave ādittacelo vā ādittasīso
vā tass'; eva celassa vā sīsassa vā nibbāpanāya adhimattaṃ
chandañ ca vāyāmañ ca ussāhañ ca ussoḷhiñ ca appaṭi-
vāniñ ca satiñ ca sampajaññañ ca kareyya, evam eva kho
bhikkhave tena bhikkhunā tesaṃ yeva pāpakānaṃ akusa-
lānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya adhimatto chando ca vāyāmo
ca ussāho ca ussoḷhī ca appaṭivānī ca sati ca sampajaññañ
ca karaṇīyaṃ. Sace pana bhikkhave bhikkhu paccavek-
khamāno evaṃ jānāti ‘natthi me pāpakā akusalā dhammā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. sannihite.
2 T. ḍaseyya.
3 T. M6. M7 assa.
4 T. assa.

[page 322]
322 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXV. 1-LXXVI. 3
appahīnā, ye me assu divā kālaṃ karontassa antarāyāyā'
ti, tena bhikkhave bhikkhunā ten'; eva pītipāmojjena vihā-
tabbaṃ ahorattānusikkhinā kusalesu dhammesu.
Evaṃ bhāvitā kho bhikkhave maraṇasati evaṃ bahulī-
katā mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amata-
pariyosānā ti.
LXXV.
1. Aṭṭh'; imā bhikkhave sampadā. Katamā aṭṭha?
2. Uṭṭhānasampadā, ārakkhasampadā, kalyāṇamittatā,
samajīvitā1, saddhāsampadā, sīlasampadā, cāgasampadā,
paññāsampadā.
Imā kho bhikkhave aṭṭha sampadā ti.
Uṭṭhātā2 kammadheyyesu appamatto vidhānavā
samaṃ kappeti jīvitaṃ sambhataṃ anurakkhati,
saddho sīlena sampanno vadaññū vītamaccharo3
niccaṃ maggaṃ visodheti sotthānaṃ samparāyikaṃ.
Icc'; ete aṭṭha dhammā ca4 saddhassa5 gharam esino
akkhātā saccanāmena6 ubhayattha sukhāvahā,
diṭṭhadhammahitatthāya7 samparāyasukhāya ca:
evam etaṃ gahaṭṭhānaṃ cāgo puññaṃ pavaḍḍhatī ti.
LXXVI.
1. Aṭṭh'; imā bhikkhave sampadā. Katamā aṭṭha?
2. Uṭṭhānasampadā, ārakkhasampadā, kalyāṇamittatā,
samajīvitā8, saddhāsampadā, sīlasampadā, cāgasampadā,
paññāsampadā. Katamā ca bhikkhave uṭṭhānasampadā?
3. Idha bhikkhave kulaputto yena kammuṭṭhānenaḍ jīvi-
kaṃ9 kappeti yadi kasiyā yadi vaṇijjāya10 yadi gorakkhena
yadi issatthena yadi rājaporisena yadi sippaññatarena

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 sammā-
2 T. uṭṭhāna; M6 -nā.
3 M6 -macchero.
4 omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 T. saddhamma; M7 saddhammassa.
6 T. -vādena.
7 T. -sukhatthāya.
8 Ph. samma-; M7 sammā-
9 M. Ph. -taṃ throughout.
10 M. Ph. vā- (Ph. -ṇijāya).

[page 323]
LXXVI. 4-6 Yamaka-Vagga. 323
tattha dakkho hoti analaso tatrupāyāya vīmaṃsāya samannā-
gato alaṃ kātuṃ alaṃ saṃvidhātuṃ1. Ayaṃ vuccati bhik-
khave uṭṭhānasampadā. Katamā ca bhikkhave ārakkha-
sampadā?
4. Idha bhikkhave kulaputtassa bhogā honti uṭṭhāna-
viriyādhigatā bāhābalaparicitā sedāvakkhittā dhammikā
dhammaladdhā, te2 ārakkhena guttiyā sampādeti ‘kint'; ime3
bhoge neva rājāno hareyyuṃ, na corā hareyyuṃ, na aggi
ḍaheyya4, na udakaṃ vaheyya5, na appiyā dāyādā hareyyun'
ti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave ārakkhasampadā. Katamā
ca bhikkhave kalyāṇamittatā?
5. Idha bhikkhave kulaputto yasmiṃ gāme vā nigame6
6 paṭivasati, tattha7 ye te honti gahapatī vā gahapati-
puttā8 vā daharā vā vuddhasīlino vuddhā99 vuddhasīlino9
saddhāsampannā sīlasampannā6 cāgasampannā paññāsam-
pannā, tehi saddhiṃ santiṭṭhati10 sallapati sākacchaṃ samā-
pajjati; yathārūpānaṃ saddhāsampannānaṃ saddhāsam-
padaṃ11 anusikkhati, yathārūpānaṃ sīlasampannānaṃ sīla-
sampadaṃ anusikkhati, yathārūpānaṃ cāgasampannānaṃ
cāgasampadaṃ anusikkhati, yathārūpānaṃ paññāsampannā-
naṃ paññāsampadaṃ anusikkhati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
kalyāṇamittatā. Katamā ca bhikkhave samajīvitā?
6. Idha bhikkhave kulaputto āyañ12 ca bhogānaṃ viditvā
vayañ6 ca6 bhogānaṃ6 viditvā6 samaṃ13 jīvikaṃ kappeti
na14 accogāḷhaṃ14 na15 atihīnaṃ15 ‘evaṃ me āyo16 vayaṃ16
pariyādāya ṭhassati, na ca me vayo āyaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassa-
tī'; ti. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave tulādhāro vā tulādhārantevāsī
vā tulaṃ paggahetvā jānāti ‘ettakena1717 onataṃ18 etta-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. -tun ti.
2 T. M6. M7 so tena.
3 S. kinti me ime.
4 Ph. dadeyya; T. M7 ḍaheyyuṃ.
5 T. vaheyyuṃ.
6 omitted by T.
7 S. tatra.
8 T. M6. M7 -putto.
9 omitted by Ph. T.
10 Ph. sandh-
11 T. sampadaṃ.
12 T. M6 ay- throughout.
13 T. M6. M7 sammā throughout.
14 M. n'; acco-; S. nācco- throughout.
15 M. S. nāti- throughout.
16 T. vayo ayaṃ.
17 T. ettan'; eva; M6. M7 ettaken'; eva.
18 M. Ph. oṇ-

[page 324]
324 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXVI. 7-9
kena11 unnatan2'; ti, evam eva kho bhikkhave kulaputto
āyañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā vayañ3 ca3 bhogānaṃ3 viditvā3
samaṃ jīvikaṃ kappeti na accogāḷhaṃ na atihīnaṃ ‘evaṃ
me āyo vayaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassati, na4 ca me vayo āyaṃ
pariyādāya ṭhassatī'; ti. Sacāyaṃ bhikkhave kulaputto
appāyo samāno uḷāraṃ jīvikaṃ kappeti, tassa bhavanti
vattāro ‘udumbarakhādikaṃ5'; vāyaṃ6 kulaputto bhoge khā-
datī'; ti. Sace panāyaṃ bhikkhave kulaputto mahāyo sa-
māno kasiraṃ jīvikaṃ kappeti, tassa bhavanti vattāro
‘ajaddhumārikaṃ7 'vāyaṃ6 kulaputto marissatī'; ti. Yato
ca8 khvāyaṃ9 bhikkhave kulaputto āyañ ca bhogānaṃ vi-
ditvā vayañ ca bhogānaṃ viditvā samaṃ jīvikaṃ kappeti
na accogāḷhaṃ na atihīnaṃ ‘evaṃ me āyo vayaṃ pariyā-
dāya ṭhassati, na ca me vayo10 āyaṃ pariyādāya ṭhassatī'
ti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave samajīvitā. Katamā ca bhik-
khave saddhāsampadā?
7. Idha bhikkhave kulaputto saddho hoti, saddahati
Tathāgatassa bodhiṃ ‘iti pi so Bhagavā . . . pe11 . . .
Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho Bhagavā'; ti. Ayaṃ vuc-
cati bhikkhave saddhāsampadā. Katamā ca bhikkhave
sīlasampadā?
8. Idha bhikkhave kulaputto pāṇātipātā12 paṭivirato hoti
. . . pe13 . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato
hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sīlasampadā. Katamā ca
bhikkhave cāgasampadā?
9. Idha bhikkhave kulaputto vigatamalamaccherena ce-
tasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati . . . pe14 . . . yācayogo dānasaṃ-
vibhāgarato. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave cāgasampadā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave paññāsampadā?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -ken'; eva.
2 M. Ph. T. M7 uṇṇ-; M6 ūna-
3 omitted by T.
4 T. omits this phrase.
5 M. -khādi; Ph. S. -khādakañ.
6 Ph. S. cāyaṃ.
7 T. ajadhū-; M7 ajuddhu-; Ph. ajeṭṭhamārikañ; M. ajeṭṭhamaraṇaṃ;
S. addhamarakañ.
8 omitted by M. T. M6. M7.
9 M. S. kho 'yaṃ.
10 T. ayo.
11 M. la; Ph. pa.
12 here M8 sets in again.
13 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
14 Ph. pa; omitted by M. M8. M6. M7; T. in full. Cf. p. 284.

[page 325]
LXXVI. 10-LXXVII. 3 Yamaka-Vagga. 325
10. Idha bhikkhave kulaputto paññavā hoti . . . pe1 . . .
sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
paññāsampadā.
Imā kho bhikkhave aṭṭha sampadā ti.
Uṭṭhātā2 kammadheyyesu appamatto vidhānavā
samaṃ3 kappeti jīvitaṃ sambhataṃ anurakkhati,
saddho sīlena sampanno vadaññū vītamaccharo
niccaṃ maggaṃ visodheti sotthānaṃ samparāyikaṃ.
Icc'; ete aṭṭha dhammā ca4 saddhassa gharam esino
akkhātā saccanāmena5 ubhayattha sukhāvahā,
diṭṭhadhammahitatthāya samparāyasukhāya ca6:
evam etaṃ gahaṭṭhānaṃ cāgo puññaṃ pavaḍḍhatī ti.
LXXVII.
1. Tatra kho āyasmā Sāriputto bhikkhū āmantesi:--
Āvuso bhikkhavo7 ti. Āvuso ti kho te bhikkhū āyas-
mato Sāriputtassa paccassosuṃ. Āyasmā Sāriputto etad
avoca:--
2. Aṭṭh'; ime āvuso puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
Katame aṭṭha?
3. Idh'; āvuso bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirāyatta-
vuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So uṭṭhahati ghaṭati vā-
yamati lābhāya. Tassa uṭṭhahato ghaṭato vāyamato lābhāya
lābho n'; uppajjati. So tena alābhena socati kilamati pari-
devati urattāḷiṃ8 kandati sammohaṃ9 āpajjati. Ayaṃ
vuccat'; āvuso10 bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya11, uṭṭhahati12

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
2 T. uṭṭhāta (or -na); M6. M7 -nā.
3 T. sammā.
4 omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 T. -vādena.
6 omitted by M7.
7 M. Ph. S. -ve.
8 S. -ḷī; Ph. M8 -li always.
9 M8 samo- throughout.
10 T. M7 vuccati ā-; so also M6 here and at the next place.
11 M8 continues: lābhi soci and so on.
12 T. M6. M7 so uṭṭh-

[page 326]
326 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXVII. 4-7
ghaṭati vāyamati lābhāya, na ca lābhī socicca1 paridevi-
cca1 cuto2 ca2 saddhammā.
4. Idha panāvuso bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirā-
yattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So uṭṭhahati ghaṭati
vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa uṭṭhahato ghaṭato vāyamato lā-
bhāya lābho uppajjati. So tena lābhena majjati pamajjati2
madāpamādam3 āpajjati2. Ayaṃ vuccat'; āvuso bhikkhu iccho
viharati lābhāya, uṭṭhahati4 ghaṭati vāyati lābhāya, lābhi-
cca1 madicca1 pamādicca1 cuto ca saddhammā.
5. Idha panāvuso bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirā-
yattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So na uṭṭhahati na
vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa anuṭṭhahato aghaṭato avāyamato
lābhāya lābho n'; uppajjati. So tena alābhena5 socati kila-
mati paridevati urattāḷiṃ kandati sammohaṃ āpajjati.
Ayaṃ vuccat'; āvuso6 bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya, na7
uṭṭhahati na ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya, na ca lābhī
socicca1 paridevicca1 cuto ca saddhammā.
6. Idha panāvuso bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirā-
yattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So na uṭṭhahati na
ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa anuṭṭhahato aghaṭato
avāyamato lābhāya lābho uppajjati. So tena lābhena
majjati pamajjati madāpamādam8 āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccat'
āvuso bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya, na uṭṭhahati na
ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya, lābhicca9 madicca9 pamādi-
cca9 cuto ca saddhammā.
7. Idha panāvuso bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirā-
yattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So uṭṭhahati ghaṭati
vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa uṭṭhahato ghaṭato vāyamato lā-
bhāya lābho n'; uppajjati. So tena alābhena na socati na

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. ca with long i before; M8. S. the same with short i.
2 omitted by M8.
3 M. Ph. S. pamādam; omitted by M8.
4 T. M6. M7 so uṭṭh-
5 T. lābhena.
6 T. M7 vuccati so.
7 Ph. M8. T. M7 so na; M6 so alone.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. pamādam.
9 M. Ph. M8. S. have ca with long i at the end of the preceding word.

[page 327]
LXXVII. 8-10 Yamaka-Vagga. 327
kilamati na paridevati na urattāḷiṃ kandati na sammohaṃ
āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccat'; āvuso bhikkhu iccho viharati lā-
bhāya, uṭṭhahati1 ghaṭati vāyamati lābhāya, na ca lābhī
na ca2 socī na ca paridevī accuto ca saddhammā.
8. Idha panāvuso bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirā-
yattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So uṭṭhahati ghaṭati
vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa uṭṭhahato ghaṭato vāyamato lā-
bhāya lābho uppajjati3. So tena lābhena na majjati na4
ppamajjati4 na madam5 āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccat'; āvuso bhik-
khu iccho viharati lābhāya, uṭṭhahati6 ghaṭati vāyamati
lābhāya, lābhicca7 na8 ca8 madī2 na ca8 pamādī9 accuto
ca saddhammā.
9. Idha panāvuso bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirā-
yattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So na10 uṭṭhahati
na ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa anuṭṭhahato agha-
ṭato avāyamato lābhāya lābho n'; uppajjati11. So tena alā-
bhena12 na socati na kilamati na paridevati na urattāḷiṃ
kandati na sammohaṃ āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccat'; āvuso bhik-
khu iccho viharati lābhāya, na13 uṭṭhahati na ghaṭati na
vāyamati lābhāya, na ca lābhī na ca socī na ca paridevī
accuto ca saddhammā.
10. Idha panāvuso bhikkhuno pavivittassa viharato nirā-
yattavuttino icchā uppajjati lābhāya. So na uṭṭhahati na
ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya. Tassa anuṭṭhahato aghaṭato
avāyamato lābhāya lābho uppajjati14. So tena lābhena15
na majjati na ppamajjati na16 madam16 āpajjati16. Ayaṃ
vuccat'; āvuso bhikkhu iccho viharati lābhāya, na uṭṭhahati

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. so uṭṭh-
2 omitted by T. M6. M7.
3 T. M7 n'; upp-
4 omitted by M8.
5 M. Ph. M8. T. S. pamādam.
6 T. M6. M7 so uṭṭh-
7 M. Ph. M8. S. have ca with long i at the end of the
preceding word.
8 omitted by M8. T. M6.
9 T. M6. M7 -dicca.
10 omitted by M6.
11 M. T. na upp-
12 T. lābhena; M7 omits na before socati.
13 Ph. M8 so na; M7 omits na.
14 T. M6. M7 n'; upp-
15 T. M6. M7 alā-
16 omitted by T. M6. M7; M. Ph. M8. S. pamādam.

[page 328]
328 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXVIII. 1-4
na ghaṭati na vāyamati lābhāya, lābhicca1 na2 ca2 madī2
na ca pamādī3 accuto ca2 saddhammā.
Ime kho āvuso aṭṭha puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lo-
kasmin ti.
LXXVIII.
1. Tatra kho āyasmā Sāriputto bhikkhū āmantesi . . .
pe4 . . . Chah'5 āvuso dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ attano alaṃ paresaṃ. Katamehi chahi?
2. Idhāvuso bhikkhu khippanisanti ca hoti kusalesu
dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko6 hoti,
dhatānañ7 ca2 dhammānaṃ2 atthupaparikkhī8 hoti, attham
aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno ca9
hoti9, kalyāṇavāco ca hoti kalyāṇavākkaraṇo10 poriyā vā-
cāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya11 anelagaḷāya atthassa viññā-
paniyā, sandassako ca hoti samādapako samuttejako sam-
pahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho āvuso chahi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ attano alaṃ paresaṃ.
3. pañcah'; āvuso dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
attano alaṃ paresaṃ. Katamehi pañcahi?
4. Idhāvuso bhikkhu na h'; eva kho khippanisanti ca12
hoti kusalesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhāra-
kajātiko hoti, dhatānañ ca2 dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī
hoti, attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudhamma-
paṭipanno ca13 hoti, kalyāṇavāco ca14 hoti . . . pe15 . . .
sandassako ca hoti . . . pe4 . . . sabrahmacārīnaṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M8. S. lābhī ca.
2 omitted by T.
3 T. M6. M7 -dicca; M6. M7 also madicca.
4 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
5 T. M6. M7 chahi.
6 M. dhāraṇa- throughout; T. M6. M7 -yo.
7 M. Ph. M8 dhā- throughout.
8 M. -kkhitā always.
9 omitted by T. M6. M7; M. Ph. M8. S. pamādam.
10 M. M8 -vakkaraṇo; Ph. -vokkaraṇo.
11 M. Ph. visa-
12 omitted by all MSS. exc. S.
13 omitted by Ph. M8. T. M7.
14 omitted by M6.
15 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; Ph. adds atthassa viññāpaniyā;
M6 pe || sabrahma-

[page 329]
LXXVIII. 5-10 Yamaka-Vagga. 329
Imehi kho āvuso pañcahi dhammehi samannāgato bhik-
khu alaṃ attano alaṃ paresaṃ.
5. Catūh'; āvuso dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
attano no1 paresaṃ. Katamehi catūhi?
6. Idhāvuso bhikkhu khippanisanti ca hoti kusalesu
dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko hoti,
dhatānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī hoti, attham
aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno ca2
hoti, no ca kalyāṇavāco3 hoti . . . pe4 . . . no ca san-
dassako5 hoti . . . pe6 . . . sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho āvuso catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhik-
khu alaṃ attano no7 paresaṃ.
7. Catūh'; āvuso dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
paresaṃ no8 attano. Katamehi catūhi?
8. Idhāvuso bhikkhu khippanisanti ca hoti kusalesu
dhammesu, sutānañ9 ca10 dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko hoti,
no ca dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī hoti, no ca
attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭi-
panno hoti, kalyāṇavāco11 ca10 hoti12 . . . pe6 . . . san-
dassako ca10 hoti13 . . .14 sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho āvuso catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ paresaṃ no15 attano.
9. Tīh'16 āvuso dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
attano no17 paresaṃ. Katamehi tīhi?
10. Idhāvuso bhikkhu na h'; eva kho13 khippanisanti ca18
hoti kusalesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhāra-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8 no alaṃ; M. T. alaṃ.
2 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
3 T. adds ca.
4 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; Ph. adds atthassa viññāpaniyā.
5 M8 adds ca.
6 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
7 Ph. M8 no alaṃ; M. alaṃ.
8 Ph. M8 no alaṃ; M. nālaṃ.
9 T. M6. M7 no ca su-
10 omitted by T. M6. M7.
11 T. no ca kaly-
12 omitted by Ph.
13 omitted by M.
14 Ph. pa; S. pe.
15 Ph. no alaṃ; M. nālaṃ; M8 alaṃ; T. omits attano.
16 M8. T. tīhi.
17 Ph. M8 no alaṃ; M. nālaṃ; T. omits no.
18 omitted by M. Ph. M8. M6.

[page 330]
330 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXVIII. 11-14
kajātiko1 hoti, dhatānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī
hoti, attham2 aññāya dhammam3 aññāya3 dhammānudham-
mapaṭipanno ca4 hoti, no ca kalyāṇavāco hoti . . . pe5 . . .
no ca sandassako hoti . . .6 sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho āvuso tīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ attano no7 paresaṃ.
11. Tīh'; āvuso dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
paresaṃ no7 attano. Katamehi tīhi?
12. Idhāvuso bhikkhu na h'; eva kho khippanisanti ca8
hoti kusalesu dhammesu, sutānañ ca dhammānaṃ dhāra-
kajātiko hoti, no ca dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthupaparikkhī
hoti, no ca attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānu-
dhammapaṭipanno hoti, kalyāṇavāco9 ca4 hoti . . . pe10 . . .
sandassako11 ca12 hoti . . . pe13 . . . sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho āvuso tīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ paresaṃ no7 attano.
13. Dvīh'; āvuso dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
attano no7 paresaṃ. Katamehi dvīhi?
14. Idhāvuso bhikkhu na h'; eva kho khippanisanti ca8
hoti kusalesu dhammesu, sutānañ14 ca15 dhammānaṃ
dhārakajātiko hoti, dhatānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthupa-
parikkhī hoti, attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammā-
nudhammapaṭipanno ca4 hoti, no ca kalyāṇavāco hoti . . .
pe5 . . . no ca sandassako hoti . . . pe5 . . . sabrahma-
cārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho āvuso dvīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ attano no16 paresaṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. henceforth dhāraṇa-
2 Ph. M8 no ca a-
3 omitted by Ph.
4 omitted by Ph. M8. T. M6. M7.
5 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
6 M. M8 la; P. pa; S. pe.
7 Ph. M8 no alaṃ; M. nālaṃ.
8 omitted by all MSS. exc. S.
9 Ph. no ca kaly-; M8 ca k-
10 M. M8 la; Ph. pa, then atthassa viññāpaniyā.
11 M. no ca sand-; M8 ca sa-
12 omitted by Ph. M8.
13 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
14 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 no ca su-
15 omitted by T. M6. M7.
16 Ph. M8 no alaṃ; M. nālaṃ; T. alaṃ.

[page 331]
LXXVIII. 15-LXXIX. 4 Yamaka-Vagga. 331
15. Dvīh'; āvuso dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ
paresaṃ no1 attano. Katamehi dvīhi?
16. Idhāvuso bhikkhu na h'; eva kho khippanisanti ca2
hoti kusalesu dhammesu, no ca sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ
dhārakajātiko hoti, no3 ca dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthu-
paparikkhī hoti, no ca attham aññāya dhammam aññāya
dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti, kalyāṇavāco ca4 hoti
kalyāṇavākkaraṇo5 poriyā vācāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya6
anelagaḷāya atthassa viññāpaniyā, sandassako ca hoti samā-
dapako samuttejako sampahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Imehi kho āvuso dvīhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu
alaṃ paresaṃ no7 attano ti.
LXXIX.
1. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave dhammā sekhassa8 bhikkhuno
parihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Kammārāmatā, bhassārāmatā, niddārāmatā, saṅgaṇi-
kārāmatā, indriyesu aguttadvāratā, bhojane amattaññutā,
saṃsaggārāmatā, papañcārāmatā.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha dhammā sekhassa bhikkhuno
parihānāya saṃvattanti.
3. Aṭṭh'; ime bhikkhave dhammā sekhassa bhikkhuno
aparihānāya saṃvattanti. Katame aṭṭha?
4. Na kammārāmatā, na bhassārāmatā, na niddārāmatā,
na saṅgaṇikārāmatā, indriyesu guttadvāratā, bhojane mat-
taññutā, asaṃsaggārāmatā, nippapañcārāmatā.
Ime kho bhikkhave aṭṭha dhammā sekhassa bhikkhuno
aparihānāya saṃvattantī ti9.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8 no alaṃ; M. nālaṃ.
2 omitted by all MSS. exc. S.
3 T. M6. M7 pe || no ca attham aññāya.
4 omitted by M. Ph. T.
5 M. M8 -vakk-; Ph. -vokk-
6 Ph. visa-
7 Ph. M8 no alaṃ; M. alaṃ.
8 S. sekkh- throughout.
9 omitted by M. Ph. M8.

[page 332]
332 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXX. 1-6
LXXX.
1. Aṭṭh'; imāni bhikkhave kusītavatthūni. Katamāni aṭṭha?
2. Idha bhikkhave1 bhikkhunā kammaṃ kattabbaṃ2 hoti.
Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘kammaṃ kho3 me kattabbaṃ bhavissati,
kammaṃ kho pana me karontassa kāyo kilamissati, handā-
haṃ nipajjāmī4'; ti. So nipajjati na viriyaṃ ārabhati appat-
tassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya asacchikatassa
sacchikiriyāya. Idaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamaṃ kusītavatthuṃ5.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā kammaṃ kataṃ
hoti. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘ahaṃ kho kammaṃ akāsiṃ6, kam-
maṃ kho pana me karontassa kāyo kilanto, handāhaṃ
nipajjāmī'; ti. So nipajjati na viriyaṃ ārabhati appattassa
pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya asacchikatassa sacchi-
kiriyāya. Idaṃ bhikkhave dutiyaṃ kusītavatthuṃ.
4. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā maggo gantabbo7
hoti. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘maggo kho me gantabbo7 bha-
vissati, maggaṃ kho pana me gacchantassa kāyo kila-
missati, handāhaṃ nipajjāmī'; ti. So nipajjati na viriyaṃ
ārabhati appattassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya
asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāya. Idaṃ bhikkhave tatiyaṃ
kusītavatthuṃ.
5. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā maggo gato
hoti. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘ahaṃ kho maggaṃ agamāsiṃ8,
maggaṃ kho pana me gacchantassa9 kāyo kilanto, hand-
āhaṃ nipajjāmī'; ti. So nipajjati na viriyaṃ ārabhati appat-
tassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya asacchikatassa
sacchikiriyāya. Idaṃ bhikkhave catutthaṃ kusītavatthuṃ.
6. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu gāmaṃ vā ni-
gamaṃ vā piṇḍāya caranto na labhati lūkhassa vā paṇī-
tassa vā bhojanassa yāvadatthaṃ pāripūriṃ10. Tassa evaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph. M8.
2 T. katabbaṃ.
3 Ph. M8 insert pana.
4 M. Ph. M8 nippa- throughout.
5 M. Ph. S. -vatthu throughout.
6 Ph. M8. M7 -si.
7 Ph. gandhabbo.
8 Ph. M8 -si.
9 Ph. M8. S. gacchato; T. continues: handāhaṃ.
10 T. pari- always.

[page 333]
LXXX. 7-9 Yamaka-Vagga. 333
hoti ‘ahaṃ kho gāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vā piṇḍāya caranto
nālatthaṃ1 lūkhassa vā paṇītassa vā bhojanassa yāva-
datthaṃ pāripūriṃ, tassa me kāyo kilanto akammañño,
handāhaṃ nipajjāmī'; ti. So nipajjati2 . . . pe3 . . . Idaṃ
bhikkhave pañcamaṃ kusītavatthuṃ.
7. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu gāmaṃ vā ni-
gamaṃ vā piṇḍāya caranto labhati4 lūkhassa vā paṇītassa
vā bhojanassa yāvadatthaṃ pāripūriṃ. Tassa evaṃ hoti
‘ahaṃ kho gāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vā piṇḍāya caranto alatthaṃ5
lūkhassa vā paṇītassa vā bhojanassa yāvadatthaṃ pāri-
pūriṃ. Tassa me kāyo garuko akammañño māsācitaṃ6
maññe, handāhaṃ nipajjāmī'; ti. So7 nipajjati7 . . . pe8
. . . Idaṃ bhikkhave chaṭṭhaṃ kusītavatthuṃ.
8. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno9 uppanno hoti
appamattako ābādho. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘uppanno kho me
ayaṃ appamattako ābādho, atthi kappo nipajjituṃ, hand-
āhaṃ nipajjāmī'; ti. So nipajjati10 . . . pe11 . . . Idaṃ
bhikkhave sattamaṃ kusītavatthuṃ.
9. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu gilānā vuṭṭhito
hoti aciravuṭṭhito gelaññā. Tassa12 evaṃ hoti ‘ahaṃ kho
gilānā vuṭṭhito aciravuṭṭhito gelaññā, tassa me kāyo dub-
balo akammañño, handāhaṃ nipajjāmī'; ti. So nipajjati na
viriyaṃ ārabhati appattassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhi-
gamāya asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāya. Idaṃ bhikkhave
aṭṭhamaṃ kusītavatthuṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha kusītavatthūnī ti13.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 n'; alatthaṃ.
2 M. Ph. M8. S. add na viriyaṃ ār-
3 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
4 omitted by M8.
5 omitted by T.
6 T. -cikam; M6 -ṭikaṃ; M7 -vikam; Ph. mānasacitaṃ; omitted by M8.
7 M. S. add viriyaṃ ār-; T. omits so nipp-
8 M. Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
9 M6 adds ābādho.
10 M. S. add na vi- ār-
11 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M8.
12 S. omits all from Tassa to tassa.
13 M. omits ti, then, without giving a new number, it reads:
Atth'; imāni; S. gives a new number (LXXX), but it reads:
Idha and so on.

[page 334]
334 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXX. 10-14
10. Aṭṭh'; imāni bhikkhave ārabbhavatthūni. Katamāni
aṭṭha?
11. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhunā kammaṃ kattabbaṃ hoti.
Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘kammaṃ kho me kattabbaṃ bhavissati,
kammaṃ kho pana1 me2 karontena na sukaraṃ buddhānaṃ
sāsanaṃ manasikātuṃ, handāhaṃ paṭigacc'3 eva viriyaṃ
ārabhāmi appattassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya
asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāyā'; ti. So viriyaṃ ārabhati
appattassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya asacchika-
tassa sacchikiriyāya. Idaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamaṃ4 ārab-
bhavatthuṃ.
12. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā kammaṃ kataṃ
hoti. Tassa5 evaṃ5 hoti5 ‘ahaṃ kho kammaṃ akāsiṃ6,
kammaṃ kho panāhaṃ karonto7 nāsakkhiṃ8 buddhānaṃ9
sāsanaṃ manasikātuṃ, handāhaṃ viriyaṃ ārabhāmi appat-
tassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya asacchikatassa
sacchikiriyāyā'; ti. So viriyaṃ ārabhati appattassa10 pattiyā
anadhigatassa adhigamāya asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāya.
Idaṃ bhikkhave dutiyaṃ ārabbhavatthuṃ.
13. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā maggo gan-
tabbo11 hoti. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘maggo kho me gantabbo11
bhavissati, maggaṃ kho pana me12 gacchantena na sukaraṃ
buddhānaṃ sāsanaṃ manasikātuṃ, handāhaṃ paṭigacc'
eva13 viriyaṃ ārabhāmi . . .14 Idaṃ bhikkhave tatiyaṃ
ārabbhavatthuṃ.
14. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhunā maggo gato
hoti. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘ahaṃ kho maggaṃ agamāsiṃ15,
maggaṃ kho panāhaṃ gacchanto nāsakkhiṃ16 buddhānaṃ
sāsanaṃ manasikātuṃ, handāhaṃ viriyaṃ ārabhāmi . . .
pe14 . . . Idaṃ bhikkhave catutthaṃ ārabbhavatthuṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M.
2 M. Ph. M8 mayā.
3 M. Ph. M8. S. paṭik- always.
4 T. aṭṭhamaṃ.
5 omitted by M8.
6 Ph. M8 -si.
7 M8 -tena.
8 M. Ph. M7 -kkhi; M8 na sakkā.
9 T. -na.
10 M. M8 la; Ph. pa; S. pe || Idaṃ.
11 Ph. gandh-
12 omitted by M. M8.
13 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
14 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
15 M. M8 -si.
16 M. M8 -kkhi.

[page 335]
LXXX. 15-18 Yamaka-Vagga. 335
15. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu gāmaṃ vā ni-
gamaṃ vā piṇḍāya caranto na labhati lūkhassa vā paṇī-
tassa vā bhojanassa yāvadatthaṃ pāripūriṃ. Tassa evaṃ
hoti ‘ahaṃ kho gāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vā piṇḍāya caranto
nālatthaṃ1 lūkhassa vā paṇītassa vā bhojanassa yāvadat-
thaṃ pāripūriṃ. Tassa me kāyo lahuko kammañño, hand-
āhaṃ viriyaṃ ārabhāmi . . . pe2 . . . Idaṃ bhikkhave
pañcamaṃ ārabbhavatthuṃ.
16. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu gāmaṃ vā ni-
gamaṃ vā piṇḍāya caranto labhati lūkhassa vā paṇītassa
vā bhojanassa yāvadatthaṃ pāripūriṃ. Tassa evaṃ hoti
‘ahaṃ kho gāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vā piṇḍāya caranto alat-
thaṃ lūkhassa vā paṇītassa vā bhojanassa yāvadatthaṃ
pāripūriṃ, tassa me kāyo balavā kammañño, handāhaṃ
viriyaṃ ārabhāmi . . . pe2 . . . Idaṃ bhikkhave chaṭṭhaṃ
ārabbhavatthuṃ.
17. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno uppanno hoti
appamattako ābādho. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘uppanno kho me
ayaṃ appamattako ābādho, ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati,
yaṃ3 me ābādho pavaḍḍheyya, handāhaṃ paṭigacc'; eva
viriyaṃ ārabhāmi . . . pe2 . . . Idaṃ bhikkhave sattamaṃ
ārabbhavatthuṃ.
18. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu gilānā vuṭṭhito
hoti aciravuṭṭhito gelaññā. Tassa evaṃ hoti ‘ahaṃ kho
gilānā vuṭṭhito aciravuṭṭhito gelaññā, ṭhānaṃ kho pan'
etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ me ābādho paccudāvatteyya, handāhaṃ
paṭigacc'; eva viriyaṃ ārabhāmi appattassa pattiyā anadhi-
gatassa adhigamāya asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāyā'; ti. So
viriyaṃ ārabhati appattassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhi-
gamāya asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāya. Idaṃ bhikkhave
aṭṭhamaṃ ārabbhavatthuṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave aṭṭha ārabbhavatthūnī ti.
Yamakavaggo aṭṭhamo4.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ5:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. T. n'al-
2 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
3 omitted by M8.
4 M. Ph. S. tatiyo; M8 sata(?); M. Ph. M8 add samatto.
5 T. omit this word and the Udd- itself.

[page 336]
336 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXXI. 1-2
Dve1 saddhā1 dve maraṇasati2 dve3 sampadā3 athāpare4
Icchā alaṃ5 parihānaṃ kusītaṃ6 ārabbhavatthunī ti.
LXXXI7.
1. Satisampajaññe bhikkhave asati satisampajaññavi-
pannassa8 hatupanisaṃ9 hoti hirottappaṃ, hirottappe asati
hirottappavipannassa hatupaniso hoti indriyasaṃvaro, indri-
yasaṃvare asati indriyasaṃvaravipannassa hatupanisaṃ hoti
sīlaṃ, sīle asati sīlavipannassa hatupaniso hoti sammā-
samādhi, sammāsamādhimhi asati sammāsamādhivipannassa
hatupanisaṃ hoti yathābhūtañāṇadassanaṃ, yathābhūtañā-
ṇadassane asati yathābhūtañāṇadassanavipannassa hatu-
paniso hoti nibbidāvirāgo, nibbidāvirāge asati nibbidā-
virāgavipannassa hatupanisaṃ hoti vimuttiñāṇadassanaṃ.
Seyyathā pi bhikkhave rukkho sākhāpalāsavipanno, tassa
papaṭikā10 pi11 na pāripūriṃ gacchati, taco pi pheggu pi
sāro pi na pāripūriṃ gacchati, evam eva kho bhikkhave
satisampajaññe asati satisampajaññavipannassa hatupanisaṃ
hoti hirottappaṃ, hirottappe asati hirottappavipannassa
hatupanisaṃ hoti . . . pe12 . . . vimuttiñāṇadassanaṃ.
2. Satisampajaññe bhikkhave sati satisampajaññasam-
pannassa upanisasampannaṃ13 hoti hirottappaṃ, hirottappe
sati hirottappasampannassa upanisasampanno hoti indriya-
saṃvaro, indriyasaṃvare sati indriyasaṃvarasampannassa
upanisasampannaṃ hoti sīlaṃ, sīle sati sīlasampannassa
upanisasampanno hoti sammāsamādhi, sammāsamādhimhi
sati sammāsamādhisampannassa upanisasampannaṃ hoti
yathābhūtañāṇadassanaṃ, yathābhūtañāṇadassane sati ya-
thābhūtañāṇadassanasampannassa upanisasampanno hoti

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 Ph. M8. S. paṭipadā.
3 omitted by Ph. M8. S.
4 Ph. M8. S. apare.
5 Ph. M8. S. lacchā.
6 Ph. inserts aṭṭha.
7 S. has as title Aṭṭhakanipāte paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito catutthavaggo.
8 M. Ph. M8 -vipp- throughout.
9 S. hatū- throughout; M. T. hatū sometimes.
10 S. pappa-
11 omitted by T.
12 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
13 Ph. upanisā- and upanissa-; M8 upanissa- always.

[page 337]
LXXXII. 1-2 Sati-Vagga. 337
nibbidāvirāgo, nibbidāvirāge sati nibbidāvirāgasampannassa
upanisasampannaṃ hoti vimuttiñāṇadassanaṃ. Seyyathā
pi bhikkhave rukkho sākhāpalāsasampanno, tassa papaṭikā
pi pāripūriṃ gacchati, taco pi pheggu pi sāro pi pāripūriṃ
gacchati, evam eva kho bhikkhave satisampajaññe satisam-
pajaññasampannassa upanisasampannaṃ hoti hirottappaṃ,
hirottappe sati hirottappasampannassa upanisasampannaṃ
hoti . . . pe1 . . . vimuttiñāṇadassanan ti.
LXXXII.
1. Atha kho āyasmā Puṇṇiyo yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā . . . pe2 . . . Ekamantaṃ nisinno
kho āyasmā Puṇṇiyo Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘ko nu kho
bhante hetu ko paccayo, yena app ekadā Tathāgataṃ
dhammadesanā paṭibhāti, app ekadā na paṭibhātī'; ti?
2. Saddho ca3 Puṇṇiya bhikkhu hoti, no ca4 upasaṅ-
kamitā5, neva6 tāva7 Tathāgataṃ dhammadesanā paṭibhāti.
Yato ca kho Puṇṇiya bhikkhu saddho ca hoti upasaṅ-
kamitā ca8, evaṃ9 Tathāgataṃ dhammadesanā paṭibhāti10.
Saddho ca Puṇṇiya bhikkhu hoti upasaṅkamitā ca, no ca3
payirupāsitā . . . pe1 . . . Payirupāsitā ca, no ca3 pari-
pucchitā . . . Paripucchitā ca, no ca3 ohitasoto11 dhammaṃ
suṇāti . . . Ohitasoto12 ca12 dhammaṃ12 suṇāti12, no ca3
sutvā dhammaṃ3 dhāreti . . . Sutvā13 ca13 dhammaṃ13
dhāreti13, no ca3 dhatānaṃ14 dhammānaṃ atthaṃ upapa-
rikkhati . . . Dhatānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthaṃ13 upapa-
rikkhati, no ca3 attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammā-
nudhammapaṭipanno hoti, neva15 tāva13 Tathāgataṃ dham-
madesanā paṭibhāti. Yato ca kho Puṇṇiya bhikkhu saddho

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
2 M. Ph. M8. S. in full.
3 omitted by S.
4 M. c'; ūpa-; S. omits ca.
5 M8 -tvā throughout.
6 T. no ca pana; M6 ne; M7 no ca.
7 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
8 omitted by M8.
9 M8 etaṃ.
10 T. M6. M7 -tī ti.
11 Ph. adds ca.
12 omitted by Ph. T. M7.
13 omitted by T.
14 S. adds ca.
15 M7 no ca.

[page 338]
338 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXXIII. 1-3
ca hoti1 upasaṅkamitā ca payirupāsitā ca paripucchitā ca
ohitasoto ca dhammaṃ suṇāti sutvā ca2 dhammaṃ dhā-
reti dhatānañ ca dhammānaṃ atthaṃ upaparikkhati
attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dhammānudhammapaṭi-
panno ca3 hoti, evaṃ Tathāgataṃ dhammadesanā paṭibhāti.
Imehi kho Puṇṇiya4 dhammehi samannāgato5 ekanta-
paṭibhānaṃ6 Tathāgataṃ7 dhammadesanā hotī ti8.
LXXXIII.
1. Sace bhikkhave aññatitthiyā paribbājakā evaṃ puc-
cheyyuṃ ‘kiṃmūlakā āvuso sabbe9 dhammā, kiṃsambhavā
sabbe dhammā, kiṃsamudayā sabbe dhammā, kiṃsam-
osaraṇā sabbe dhammā, kiṃ-pamukhā10 sabbe dhammā,
kiṃ-ādhipateyyā11 sabbe dhammā, kiṃ-uttarā sabbe dham-
mā, kiṃsārā sabbe dhammā'; ti: evaṃ puṭṭhā tumhe bhik-
khave tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ kinti vyā-
kareyyāthā ti?
2. Bhagavaṃmūlakā no bhante dhammā Bhagavaṃnettikā
Bhagavaṃpaṭisaraṇā, sādhu bhante Bhagavantaṃ yeva
paṭibhātu etassa bhāsitassa attho, Bhagavato sutvā bhik-
khū dhāressantī ti. Tena hi bhikkhave12 suṇātha sādhu-
kaṃ manasikarotha, bhāsissāmī ti. Evaṃ bhante ti kho te
bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
3. Sace bhikkhave aññatitthiyā paribbājakā evaṃ puc-
cheyyuṃ ‘kiṃmūlakā āvuso sabbe dhammā, kiṃsambhavā
sabbe dhammā, kiṃsamudayā sabbe dhammā, kiṃsam-
osaraṇā sabbe dhammā, kiṃ-pamukhā sabbe dhammā, kiṃ-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T.
2 omitted by M6.
3 omitted by Ph. M8. T. M6. M7.
4 M. Ph. M6. M7 insert aṭṭhahi; T. aṭṭha.
5 Ph. M8 -taṃ; M. -ta.
6 M. Ph. S. -bhāṇaṃ.
7 M6 -tā, but -desanaṃ; T. only taṃ.
8 omitted by M. M6.
9 T. adds 'va, and so throughout in this .
10 M8 kiṃsa- throughout.
11 M. Ph. M8. M7 adhi- throughout.
12 M. Ph. add desissāmi, taṃ; M8 only taṃ.

[page 339]
LXXXIV. 1-4 Sati-Vagga. 339
ādhipateyyā sabbe dhammā, kiṃ-uttarā sabbe dhammā,
kiṃsārā sabbe dhammā'; ti: evaṃ puṭṭhā tumhe bhikkhave
tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ evaṃ vyākareyyā-
tha ‘chandamūlakā āvuso sabbe dhammā, manasikārasam-
bhavā sabbe dhammā, phassasamudayā1 sabbe dhammā,
vedanāsamosaraṇā sabbe dhammā, samādhipamukhā sabbe
dhammā, satādhipateyyā sabbe dhammā, paññuttarā sabbe
dhammā, vimuttisārā sabbe dhammā'; ti: evaṃ puṭṭhā tumhe
bhikkhave tesaṃ2 aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ evaṃ
vyākareyyāthā ti.
LXXXIV.
1. Aṭṭhahi3 bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgato mahācoro
khippaṃ pariyāpajjati na ciraṭṭhitiko hoti. Katamehi
aṭṭhahi?
2. Appaharantassa paharati, anavasesaṃ ādiyati4, itthiṃ
hanati5, kumāriṃ dūseti6, pabbajitaṃ vilumpati, rājakosaṃ7
vilumpati7, accāsanne kammaṃ karoti, na ca nidhānaku-
salo hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhah'8 aṅgehi samannāgato ma-
hācoro khippaṃ pariyāpajjati na ciraṭṭhitiko hoti.
3. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgato mahācoro na
khippaṃ pariyāpajjati ciraṭṭhitiko hoti. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
4. Na appaharantassa paharati, na anavasesaṃ ādiyati,
na itthiṃ hanati9, na kumāriṃ dūseti, na pabbajitaṃ vi-
lumpati, na rājakosaṃ vilumpati, na accāsanne kammaṃ
karoti, nidhānakusalo10 hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhah'11 aṅgehi samannāgato ma-
hācoro na khippaṃ pariyāpajjati ciraṭṭhitiko hotī ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. phassā-
2 T. inserts yeva.
3 T. M7 aṭṭh'; ime.
4 T. ādī-
5 T. M6. M7 hanti; S. harati throughout.
6 M8 duss-
7 omitted by M6.
8 M8. M7 aṭṭhahi; Ph. T. M7 aṭṭha.
9 Ph. ghanati.
10 M. T. M6. M7 add ca.
11 T. aṭṭhahi; M7 aṭṭha.

[page 340]
340 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXXV. 1-LXXXVI. 2
LXXXV.
1. ‘Samaṇo'; ti bhikkhave Tathāgatass'; etaṃ adhivacanaṃ
arahato sammāsambuddhassa, ‘brāhmaṇo'; ti bhikkhave
Tathāgatass'; etaṃ adhivacanaṃ arahato sammāsambud-
dhassa, ‘vedagū'; ti bhikkhave Tathāgatass'; etaṃ adhivaca-
naṃ arahato1 sammāsambuddhassa1, ‘bhisakko'; ti bhikkhave
Tathāgatass'; etaṃ adhivacanaṃ arahato sammāsambud-
dhassa, ‘nimmalo'; ti bhikkhave Tathāgatass'; etaṃ adhivaca-
naṃ arahato sammāsambuddhassa, ‘vimalo'; ti bhikkhave
Tathāgatass'; etaṃ adhivacanaṃ arahato sammāsambud-
dhassa, ‘ñāṇī'; ti bhikkhave Tathāgatass'; etaṃ adhivacanaṃ
arahato sammāsambuddhassa, ‘vimutto'; ti bhikkhave Tathā-
gatass'; etaṃ adhivacanaṃ arahato sammāsambuddhassā ti.
Yaṃ2 samaṇena pattabbaṃ3 brāhmaṇena vusīmatā
yaṃ vedagunā pattabbaṃ4 bhisakkena anuttaraṃ
yaṃ nimmalena pattabbaṃ5 vimalena sucimatā6
yaṃ ñāṇinā7 pattabbaṃ8 vimuttena anuttaraṃ,
so'; haṃ vijitasaṃgāmo mutto mocemi bandhanā
nāgo 'mhi paramaṃ9 danto9 asekho parinibbuto ti.
LXXXVI.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Kosalesu10 cārikaṃ cara-
māno mahatā bhikkhusaṅghena saddhiṃ yena Icchānaṅ-
galaṃ11 nāma Kosalānaṃ brāhmaṇagāmo tad avasari.
Tatra sudaṃ Bhagavā Icchānaṅgale viharati Icchānaṅgala-
vanasaṇḍe.
2. Assosuṃ kho Icchānaṅgalakā brāhmaṇagahapatikā
‘samaṇo khalu bho Gotamo Sakyaputto Sakyakulā pabba-
jito Icchānaṅgalaṃ anuppatto Icchānaṅgale viharati Icchā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 pe.
2 M6 omits these gāthās.
3 M8. S. ka-
4 M8 makattabbaṃ.
5 M8 ka-
6 S. vusīmatā.
7 S. inserts ca.
8 M. mapa-; M8 maka-
9 M. parama d-; M8 parato d-; Ph. S. paramaddanto.
10 M8. S. Kosambīsu.
11 T. M6. M7 -ka- throughout.

[page 341]
LXXXVI. 3 Sati-Vagga. 341
naṅgalavanasaṇḍe. Taṃ kho pana bhavantaṃ1 Gotamaṃ
evaṃ kalyāṇo kittisaddo abbhuggato ‘iti pi so Bhagavā
arahaṃ sammāsambuddho . . . pe2 . . . sādhu kho pana
tathārūpānaṃ arahataṃ dassanaṃ hotī'; ti. Atha kho
Icchānaṅgalakā brāhmaṇagahapatikā3 tassā rattiyā acca-
yena pahūtaṃ4 khādaniyaṃ bhojaniyaṃ5 ādāya yena
Icchānaṅgalavanasaṇḍo ten'; upasaṅkamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā
bahi dvārakoṭṭhake aṭṭhaṃsu uccāsaddā mahāsaddā.
3. Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā Nāgito6 Bhagavato
upaṭṭhāko hoti. Atha kho Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Nāgitaṃ
āmantesi:-- Ke pana te Nāgita uccāsaddā mahāsaddā,
kevaṭṭā maññe macche7 vilope'8 ti? ‘Ete bhante Icchānaṅ-
galakā brāhmaṇagahapatikā pahūtaṃ khādaniyaṃ bhoja-
niyaṃ ādāya bahi dvārakoṭṭhake ṭhitā Bhagavantaṃ9 yeva9
uddissa bhikkhusaṅghañ cā'; ti. Māhaṃ10 Nāgita yasena
samāgamaṃ11 mā ca mayā yaso; yo12 kho13 Nāgita na
yimassa nekkhammasukhassa14 pavivekasukhassa upasama-
sukhassa sambodhasukhassa nikāmalābhī assa15 akiccha-
lābhī akasiralābhī, yassāhaṃ16 nekkhammasukhassa pavi-
vekasukhassa17 upasamasukhassa sambodhasukhassa nikā-
malābhī assaṃ18 akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, so taṃ mīḷha-
sukhaṃ middhasukhaṃ5 lābhasakkārasilokasukhaṃ sādiyey-
yā ti. ‘Adhivāsetu dāni bhante Bhagavā adhivāsetu Sugato,
adhivāsanakālo dāni bhante Bhagavato, yena yen'; eva19
dāni bhante Bhagavā gamissati, tanninnā'; va20 bhavissanti
brāhmaṇagahapatikā negamā c'; eva jānapadā21 ca. Seyyathā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8. T. M6. M7 bhagavantaṃ.
2 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
3 Ph. samaṇa-
4 M. Ph. M8 bahutaṃ always.
5 omitted by M8.
6 M8 mostly Nābh-
7 M. Ph. M8. S. macchaṃ.
8 S. vilopentī.
9 S. -tañ c'eva.
10 S. mā tvaṃ ; omitted by M6.
11 S. -ma.
12 T. ye; Ph. M8 insert so.
13 T. M6. M7 add pana.
14 Ph. M8 nekkhama- or nikkhama-
15 M. assaṃ.
16 T. yasasāya (sic); M6 yassāyaṃ; M7 yassāya; M8 omits
all from yassā- to akasiralābhī.
17 omitted by T.
18 Ph. M6 assa; omitted by T. M7.
19 S. yena pi.
20 M. Ph. M6. S. ca.
21 Ph. M8. T. ja-

[page 342]
342 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXXVI.
pi bhante thullaphusitake deve vassante yathāninnaṃ uda-
kāni pavattanti1, evam eva kho bhante yena yen'; eva2 dāni
Bhagavā gamissati, tanninnā 'va3 bhavissanti brāhmaṇa-
gahapatikā negamā c'; eva jānapadā4 ca. Taṃ kissa hetu?
Tathā hi bhante Bhagavato sīlapaññāṇan'; ti. Māhaṃ5
Nāgita yasena samāgamaṃ6 mā ca mayā yaso; yo7 kho
Nāgita na8 yimassa8 nekkhammasukhassa pavivekasukhassa
upasamasukhassa sambodhasukhassa nikāmalābhī assa9
akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, yassāhaṃ10 nekkhammasukhassa
pavivekasukhassa upasamasukhassa sambodhasukhassa ni-
kāmalābhī assaṃ11 akicchalābhī akasiralābhī, so taṃ mīḷha-
sukhaṃ middhasukhaṃ lābhasakkārasilokasukhaṃ sādiyey-
ya12. Devatā pi kho Nāgita ekaccā na yimassa13 nekkham-
masukhassa pavivekasukhassa upasamasukhassa sambodha-
sukhassa nikāmalābhiniyo assu14 akicchalābhiniyo akasira-
lābhiniyo, yassāhaṃ15 nekkhammasukhassa pavivekasukhassa
upasamasukhassa sambodhasukhassa nikāmalābhī assaṃ16
akicchalābhī akasiralābhī. Tumhākam pi17 kho18 Nāgita
saṃgamma samāgamma saṅgaṇikavihāraṃ anuyuttānaṃ
viharataṃ evaṃ hoti: na ha19 nūna20 'me20 āyasmanto
imassa nekkhammasukhassa pavivekasukhassa upasamasu-
khassa sambodhasukhassa nikāmalābhino assu14 akiccha-
lābhino akasiralābhino, yassāhaṃ15 nekkhammasukhassa
pavivekasukhassa upasamasukhassa sambodhasukhassa nikā-
malābhī assaṃ16 akicchalābhī akasiralābhī; tathā hi21 'me

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. S. saṃv-
2 S. yena pi.
3 S. ca.
4 Ph. M8. T. ja-
5 M6 nāhaṃ, then Māgita (!); S. mā tvaṃ.
6 S. -ma.
7 Ph. inserts so.
8 omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 M. assaṃ.
10 T. M6. M7 yassāyaṃ; M8 omits all from yassā- to akasiralābhī.
11 Ph. assa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
12 M8 -yyaṃ.
13 T. imassa.
14 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
15 T. M6. M7 yassāyaṃ.
16 Ph. assa; omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
17 omitted by T. M6.
18 T. M7 add me.
19 M. Ph. hi.
20 Ph. nūn'; ime.
21 M. S. add pana; Ph. kho.

[page 343]
LXXXVI. 4-6 Sati-Vagga. 343
āyasmanto saṃgamma samāgamma saṅgaṇikavihāraṃ anu-
yuttā viharanti.
4. Idhāhaṃ Nāgita bhikkhū1 passāmi aññamaññaṃ
{aṅgulipatodakehi}2 sañjagghante saṃkīḷante. Tassa mayhaṃ
Nāgita evaṃ hoti: na ha3 nūna4 'me4 āyasmanto imassa
nekkhammasukhassa pavivekasukhassa upasamasukhassa
sambodhasukhassa nikāmalābhino assu5 akicchalābhino
akasiralābhino, yassāhaṃ6 nekkhammasukhassa paviveka-
sukhassa upasamasukhassa sambodhasukhassa nikāmalābhī
assaṃ7 akicchalābhī akasiralābhī; tathā hi8 'me āyasmanto
aññamaññaṃ9 aṅgulipatodakehi10 sañjagghanti saṃkīḷanti.
5. Idhāhaṃ11 Nāgita bhikkhū12 passāmi yāvadatthaṃ
udarāvadehakaṃ bhuñjitvā seyyasukhaṃ phassasukhaṃ
middhasukhaṃ anuyutte viharante. Tassa mayhaṃ Nāgita
evaṃ hoti: na ha13 nūna4 'me4 āyasmanto imassa nekkham-
masukhassa pavivekasukhassa upasamasukhassa sambodha-
sukhassa nikāmalābhino assu5 akicchalābhino akasiralā-
bhino, yassāhaṃ nekkhammasukhassa pavivekasukhassa
upasamasukhassa sambodhasukhassa nikāmalābhī assaṃ7
akicchalābhī akasiralābhī; tathā hi14 'me āyasmanto yava-
datthaṃ udarāvadehakaṃ bhuñjitvā seyyasukhaṃ phassa-
sukhaṃ middhasukhaṃ anuyuttā viharanti.
6. Idhāhaṃ Nāgita bhikkhuṃ15 passāmi gāmantavihāriṃ16
samāhitaṃ nisinnaṃ. Tassa mayhaṃ Nāgita evaṃ hoti
‘idāni imaṃ17 āyasmantaṃ ārāmiko vā saccessati18 sama-
ṇuddeso vā, taṃ19 tamhā samādhimhā cāvissatī20'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 bhikkhuṃ.
2 S. -kena; T. -kaṃhi.
3 M. Ph. hi.
4 Ph. nūn'; ime.
5 omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
6 T. M7 yassāyaṃ.
7 Ph. assa; omitted by M8. T. M6. M7.
8 M. S. add pana; T. omits tathā hi 'me; M6. M7 omit 'me.
9 omitted by T. M6.
10 S. -kena.
11 M6. S. idha panāhaṃ; T. M7 idha mayhaṃ.
12 T. bhikkhuṃ.
13 M. Ph. hi; omitted by M8.
14 M. S. add pana.
15 M8 bhikkhū.
16 Ph. M8 -ri; T. -raṃ S. -re.
17 T. M6. M7 idān'; imaṃ; M8 idaṃ.
18 M. S. upaṭṭhahissati; Ph. M8 paṭhayati.
19 T. M6. M7 so; omitted by Ph.
20 Ph. M8 bhav-; S. gam-

[page 344]
344 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXXVI. 7-LXXXVII. 1
Tenāhaṃ Nāgita tassa bhikkhuno na1 attamano homi
gāmantavihārena.
7. Idha panāhaṃ Nāgita bhikkhuṃ passāmi āraññakaṃ2
araññe pacalāyamānaṃ3 nisinnaṃ. Tassa mayhaṃ Nāgita
evaṃ hoti ‘idāni ayam4 āyasmā imaṃ niddākilamathaṃ
paṭivinodetvā araññasaññaṃ5 yeva manasikarissati ekattan6'
ti. Tenāhaṃ Nāgita tassa bhikkhuno attamano homi
araññavihārena.
8. Idha panāhaṃ Nāgita bhikkhuṃ passāmi āraññakaṃ7
araññe asamāhitaṃ nisinnaṃ. Tassa mayhaṃ Nāgita evaṃ
hoti ‘idāni ayam āyasmā asamāhitaṃ vā cittaṃ samāda-
hissati8 samāhitaṃ88 cittaṃ8 anurakkhissatī'; ti. Tenā-
haṃ Nāgita tassa bhikkhuno attamano homi arañña-
vihārena9.
9. Idha panāhaṃ Nāgita bhikkhuṃ passāmi āraññakaṃ10
araññe11 samāhitaṃ nisinnaṃ. Tassa mayhaṃ Nāgita evaṃ
hoti ‘idāni ayam āyasmā avimuttaṃ vā cittaṃ vimuccissati
vimuttaṃ vā cittaṃ anurakkhissatī'; ti. Tenāhaṃ Nāgita
tassa bhikkhuno attamano12 homi araññavihārena. Yasmā-
haṃ13 Nāgita samaye addhānamaggapaṭipanno na kiñci
passāmi purato vā pacchato1212, phāsu12 me14 Nāgita
tasmiṃ samaye hoti antamaso uccārapassāvakammāyā15 ti.
LX XXVII.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgatassa upāsa-
kassa ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho pattaṃ nikkujjeyya. Kata-
mehi aṭṭhahi?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M. Ph. M8.
2 M. Ph. ar-; omitted by M8. S.
3 S. capalāy-
4 omitted by T. M7.
5 Ph. M8. S. -saññā; M7 ār-
6 S. ettakan.
7 M. Ph. ar-; T. araññaṃ; omitted by M8. S.
8 omitted by M8; M6 has samādahessati, samādahitaṃ anurakkhatī.
9 T. ār-
10 M. Ph. M8. M7. S. ar-
11 T. ār-; omitted by M8. S.
12 omitted by M8; M6. M7 phāsum.
13 M8 yasmāyaṃ; T. yasmā; Ph. yasmiṃ 'haṃ.
14 T. adds 'va.
15 M. Ph. M8. S. -kammassā.

[page 345]
LXXXVII. 2-LXXXVIII. 2 Sati-Vagga. 345
2. Bhikkhūnaṃ alābhāya parisakkati, bhikkhūnaṃ anat-
thāya parisakkati, bhikkhūnaṃ anāvāsāya1 parisakkati,
bhikkhūnaṃ2 akkosati paribhāsati, bhikkhū bhikkhūhi
vibhedeti3, buddhassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dhammassa avaṇ-
ṇaṃ bhāsati, saṅghassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhah'4 aṅgehi samannāgatassa
upāsakassa ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho pattaṃ nikkujjeyya.
3. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgatassa upāsakassa
ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho pattaṃ ukkujjeyya. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
4. Na bhikkhūnaṃ alābhāya parisakkati, na bhikkhūnaṃ
anatthāya parisakkati, na bhikkhūnaṃ anāvāsāya5 pari-
sakkati, na bhikkhūnaṃ2 akkosati paribhāsati, na bhikkhū6
bhikkhūhi vibhedeti3, buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dham-
massa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭh'; aṅgehi samannāgatassa upā-
sakassa ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho pattaṃ ukkujjeyyā ti.
LXXXVIII.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgatassa bhik-
khuno ākaṅkhamānā upāsakā appasādaṃ7 pavedeyyuṃ.
Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Gihīnaṃ8 alābhāya8 parisakkati8, gihīnaṃ anatthāya
parisakkati, gihīnaṃ9 akkosati paribhāsati, gihī10 gihīhi
vibhedeti11, buddhassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dhammassa avaṇ-
ṇaṃ bhāsati, saṅghassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, agocare12 ca13
naṃ passanti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgatassa
bhikkhuno ākaṅkhamānā upāsakā appasādaṃ pavedeyyuṃ14.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 avāsāya; T. M6 āv-
2 M. M8. S. bhikkhū; Ph. bhikkhuṃ.
3 Ph. T. M7 bhe-
4 M. Ph. M8 aṭṭhahi.
5 M. M7 avā-; T. M6. M7 āv-
6 Ph. bhikkhuṃ.
7 T. ajja-
8 omitted by T.
9 M8. S. gihī; M. Ph. gihiṃ.
10 M. Ph. gihiṃ.
11 M7 bhed-
12 S. tato.
13 S. adds devā.
14 T. -yyun ti.

[page 346]
346 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXXVIII. 3-LXXXIX. 4
3. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgatassa bhik-
khuno ākaṅkhamānā upāsakā pasādaṃ pavedeyyuṃ. Kata-
mehi aṭṭhahi?
4. Na gihīnaṃ alābhāya parisakkati, na gihīnaṃ anat-
thāya parisakkati1, na gihīnaṃ2 akkosati paribhāsati, na
gihī gihīhi vibhedeti3, buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dham-
massa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, gocare4
ca5 naṃ passanti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgatassa
bhikkhuno ākaṅkhamānā upāsakā pasādaṃ pavedeyyun ti6.
LXXXIX.
1. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgatassa bhik-
khuno ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho paṭisāraṇīyakammaṃ kareyya.
Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
2. Gihīnaṃ alābhāya parisakkati, gihīnaṃ anatthāya
parisakkati, gihīnaṃ7 akkosati paribhāsati, gihī8 gihīhi
vibhedeti9, buddhassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dhammassa avaṇ-
ṇaṃ bhāsati, saṅghassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dhammikañ ca
gihipaṭissavaṃ10 na6 saccāpeti11.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgatassa
bhikkhuno ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho paṭisāraṇīyakammaṃ ka-
reyya.
3. Aṭṭhahi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgatassa bhik-
khuno ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho paṭisāraṇīyakammaṃ paṭi-
ppassambheyya. Katamehi aṭṭhahi?
4. Na gihīnaṃ alābhāya parisakkati, na gihīnaṃ anat-
thāya parisakkati12, na gihīnaṃ2 akkosati paribhāsati, na
gihī8 gihīhi vibhedeti13, buddhassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dham-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. M8 insert na gihīnaṃ avāsāya parisakkati.
2 M. gihiṃ; S. gihī.
3 M8. T. M7 bhedeti; Ph. codeti.
4 S. tato.
5 S. adds devā.
6 omitted by M8.
7 M. S. gihī.
8 M. Ph. gihiṃ.
9 Ph. T. M7 bhe-
10 M8 -patisāraṇaṃ.
11 M8 paccuppeti.
12 M8 inserts na gihinaṃ avāsāya parisakkati.
13 T. M7 bhe-.

[page 347]
XC. 1 Sati-Vagga. 347
massa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, saṅghassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati, dham-
mikañ ca gihipaṭissavaṃ saccāpeti1.
Imehi kho bhikkhave aṭṭhahi dhammehi samannāgatassa
bhikkhuno ākaṅkhamāno saṅgho paṭisāraṇīyakammaṃ paṭip-
passambheyyā ti.
XC.
1. Tassapāpiyyasikākammakatena bhikkhave bhikkhunā
aṭṭhasu dhammesu sammā vattitabbaṃ: na upasampāde-
tabbaṃ2, na nissayo dātabbo, na3 sāmaṇero3 upaṭṭhāpe-
tabbo3, na bhikkhuno vādakasammuti4 sāditabbā5, samma-
tena pi bhikkhuniyo na ovaditabbā, na kāci6 saṅghasam-
muti4 sāditabbā7, na kismiñci paccekaṭṭhāne ṭhapetabbo8,
na ca tena mūlena vuṭṭhāpetabbaṃ.
Tassapāpiyyasikākammakatena bhikkhave bhikkhunā ime-
su aṭṭhasu dhammesu sammā vattitabban ti9.
Sativaggo10 navamo11 samatto.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ:
Sati Puṇṇiya-mūlena cora-samaṇena12 pañcamaṃ
Yaso patta13-pasādena paṭisāraṇīyañ ca vattatī ti.
Bojjhā14 Sirimā15 Padumā Sudhanā16 Manujā17 Uttarā
Muttā Khemā Somā18 Rūpī19 Cundī20 Bimbī21 Sumanā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. paccā-; M7 pesiti.
2 M. Ph. M8 -bbo.
3 omitted by T.
4 S. -sammati.
5 T. M6. M7 dātabbā.
6 T. M6. M7 kiñci.
7 M8 haritabbā.
8 Ph. M8 vuṭṭhāpetabbo; S. niyametabbā.
9 T. M6. M7 continue: Bojjhā (T. M6 bojjhaṅgā) Sirimā and so on.
10 M8 Vaggo.
11 M. Ph. M8 catuttho; omitted by S.
12 M8 samaṇera; S. samena.
13 S. pattā-
14 T. M6 bojjhaṅgā.
15 M8 Sirāmā.
16 M. Ph. Sutanā; S. Sudhammā; M8 Sasuvanā.
17 M8. S. Maṇ-; T. Mānujjā; M6. M7 Manujjā.
18 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
19 M. Ph. M8. S. Rucī.
20 M8 -dā; M7 Cuddi.
21 M. Ph. Pimbi; M8 Bimpi; T. M6 Vimbī.

[page 348]
348 Aṅguttara-Nikāya.
Mallikā1 Tissā2 Tissāya3 mātā3 Soṇā4 Soṇāya5 mātā5
Kāṇā4 Kāṇāya6 mātā6 Uttarā7 Nandamātā2 Visākhā Migā-
ramātā Khujjuttarā upāsikā Sāmavatī8 upāsikā Suppavāsā
Koḷiyadhītā Suppiyā upāsikā Nakulamātā gahapatānī ti.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya aṭṭha dhammā bhāve-
tabbā. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Sammādiṭṭhi sammāsaṅkappo sammāvācā sammā-
kammanto sammā-ājīvo sammāvāyāmo sammāsati sammā-
samādhi.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime aṭṭha dhammā bhā-
vetabbā ti9.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya aṭṭha dhammā bhāve-
tabbā. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Ajjhattaṃ rūpasaññī10 bahiddhā rūpāni passati pa-
rittāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni. Tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi passā-
mī ti evaṃsaññī hoti.
3. Ajjhattaṃ rūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appa-
māṇāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni. Tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi
passāmī ti evaṃsaññī hoti.
4. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī11 bahiddhā rūpāni passati parit-
tāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni. Tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi passāmī
ti evaṃsaññī hoti.
5. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī11 bahiddhā rūpāni passati appa-
māṇāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇṇāni. Tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi
passāmī ti evaṃsaññī hoti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M8. M6. M7 Mallī; T. Vallī.
2 omitted by M8. S.
3 M8 Bhissiyamātā; M. Ph. S. Tissamātā.
4 omitted by M. Ph. M8. S.
5 S. Soṇamātā.
6 M. Ph. S. Kāṇamātā; M8 Kalāmātā.
7 T. M6. M7 Uttare (T. M7 then na tā mātā for Nanda-);
M8 Uttarāmātā; S. Uttaramātā.
8 M. Ph. M8. S. Sāmā-
9 omitted by M6. M7. S.
10 T. M6. M7 arū-
11 T. rūpa-

[page 349]
Sati-Vagga. 349
6. Ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati nīlāni
nīlavaṇṇāni1 . . . pe2 . . . pītāni pītavaṇṇāni3 . . . pe4 . . .
lohitakāni lohitakavaṇṇāni5 . . . pe4 . . . odātāni odāta-
vaṇṇāni odātanidassanāni odātanibhāsāni. Tāni abhibhuyya
jānāmi passāmī ti evaṃsaññī hoti.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime aṭṭha dhammā bhā-
vetabbā ti6.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya aṭṭha dhammā bhāve-
tabbā. Katame aṭṭha?
2. Rūpī7 rūpāni passati, ajjhattaṃ arūpasaññī bahiddhā
rūpāni passati, subhan t'; eva adhimutto hoti, sabbaso
rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā
nānattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañ-
cāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati, sabbaso ākāsānañcāyata-
naṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcāyata-
naṃ upasampajja viharati, sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati, sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma
nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati, sabbaso
nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitani-
rodhaṃ upasampajja viharati.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime aṭṭha dhammā bhā-
vetabbā.
3. Rāgassa bhikkhave pariññāya . . . parikkhayāya . . .
pahānāya . . . khayāya . . . vayāya . . . virāgāya . . .
nirodhāya . . . cāgāya . . . paṭinissaggāya ime aṭṭha
dhammā bhāvetabbā ti8.
1. Dosassa . . . mohassa . . . kodhassa . . . upanāhassa
. . . makkhassa . . . palāsassa9 . . . issāya10 . . . maccha-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. S. add nīlanidassanāni nīlanibhāsāni.
2 Ph. pa; omitted by M. M8.
3 S. adds -nidassanāni -nibhāsāni.
4 M. M8 la; Ph. pa.
5 T. adds -nidassanāni; S. also -nibhāsāni.
6 omitted by all MSS. exc. Ph.
7 T. M6. M7 arūpī.
8 omitted by M. M8. T. M6. M7.
9 M. Ph. paḷ-
10 omitted by M8.

[page 350]
350 Aṅguttara-Nikāya.
riyassa . . . māyāya . . . sāṭheyyassa1 . . . thambhassa . . .
sārambhassa . . . mānassa2 . . . atimānassa . . . madassa
. . . pamādassa2 abhiññāya . . . pariññāya . . . parikkha-
yāya . . . pahānāya . . . khayāya . . . vayāya . . . virā-
gāya . . . nirodhāya . . . cāgāya . . . paṭinissaggāya ime
aṭṭha dhammā bhāvetabbā ti.
Aṭṭhakanipātaṃ3 samattaṃ4.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. M8 sāth-; M. sādh-
2 omitted by M8.
3 Ph. M8. M6. M7 aṭṭhani-
4 M. niṭṭhitaṃ; Ph. adds: Akkharā ekam ekañca buddharūpaṃ
samaṃ siyā. Tasmā hi paṇḍito poso likkheyya piṭakattayaṃ.
Iminā likkhitapuññena bhavābhave saṃsaranto ucce kule
su-ukkaṭṭhasandhiṃ labhitvāna jātakālato paṭṭhāya pariyattisāsane
ekapadakkharaṃ disvā sabbaṃ nisesaṃ jānitvā dhāreyyuṃ.
Nibbānapaccayo hotu. Then follows the year in Burmese.
--M8 adds: Idaṃ me puññaṃ āsavakkhayāvahaṃ hotu,
then some words in Burmese, after which nibbānapaccayo hotu,
then again some words in Burmese.

[page 351]
351
NAVAKA-NIPĀTA.
Namo1 Tassa Bhagavato Arahato Sammāsam-
buddhassa.
I 2.
1. Evam me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthi-
yaṃ viharati Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tatra
kho Bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi3:-- Bhikkhavo ti. Bha-
dante ti te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā
etad avoca:--
2. Sace bhikkhave aññatitthiyā paribbājakā evaṃ puc-
cheyyuṃ: sambodhapakkhikānaṃ4 āvuso dhammānam kā
upanisā bhāvanāyā ti? Evaṃ puṭṭhā tumhe bhikkhave
tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ kinti vyākareyyāthā
ti? ‘Bhagavaṃmūlakā5 no bhante dhammā Bhagavaṃnettikā6
Bhagavaṃpaṭisaraṇā, sādhu vata bhante Bhagavantaṃ ñeva
paṭibhātu etassa bhāsitassa attho, Bhagavato sutvā bhik-
khū dhāressantī'; ti. Tena hi bhikkhave suṇātha sādhukaṃ
manasikarotha, bhāsissāmī ti. ‘Evam bhante'; ti kho te
bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
3. Sace bhikkhave aññatitthiyā paribbājakā evaṃ puc-
cheyyuṃ: sambodhapakkhikānaṃ āvuso dhammānaṃ kā
upanisā bhāvanāyā ti? Evaṃ puṭṭhā tumhe bhikkhave
tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ evaṃ vyākarey-
yāthā: idhāvuso bhikkhu kalyāṇamitto hoti kalyāṇasahāyo

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. omits the Udāna.
2 S. has as title Paṇṇāsako.
3 M. Ph. continue: Sace.
4 M. Ph. sambodhi- throughout.
5 S. -mūlā.
6 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe || Bhagavato.

[page 352]
352 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. I. 4-8
kalyāṇasampavaṅko. Sambodhapakkhikānaṃ āvuso dham-
mānaṃ ayaṃ paṭhamā upanisā bhāvanāya.
4. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sīlavā hoti, pāti-
mokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno, a-
numattesu1 vajjesu bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhā-
padesu. Sambodhapakkhikānaṃ āvuso dhammānaṃ ayaṃ
dutiyā upanisā bhāvanāya.
5. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu yāyaṃ kathā abhi-
sallekhikā cetovivaraṇasappāyā, seyyathīdaṃ appicchakathā
santuṭṭhikathā pavivekakathā asaṃsaggakathā viriyāram-
bhakathā sīlakathā samādhikathā paññākathā vimuttikathā
vimuttiñāṇadassanakathā, evarūpiyā2 kathāya3 nikāmalābhī
hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī. Sambodhapakkhikānaṃ
āvuso dhammānaṃ ayaṃ tatiyā upanisā bhāvanāya.
6. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu āraddhaviriyo viharati
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya, kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ
upasampadāya, thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro
kusalesu dhammesu. Sambodhapakkhikānaṃ āvuso dham-
mānaṃ ayaṃ catutthā upanisā bhāvanāya.
7. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu paññavā hoti3, uda-
yatthagāminiyā paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya
sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Sambodhapakkhikānaṃ ā-
vuso dhammānaṃ ayaṃ pañcamī upanisā bhāvanāya.
8. Kalyāṇamittass'; etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno pāṭikaṅ-
khaṃ4 kalyāṇasahāyassa kalyāṇasampavaṅkassa: sīlavā bha-
vissati, pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto viharissati ācāragocara-
sampanno, anumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī samādāya
sikkhissati sikkhāpadesu. Kalyāṇamittass'; etaṃ bhikkhave
bhikkhuno pāṭikaṅkhaṃ kalyāṇasahāyassa kalyāṇasampa-
vaṅkassa: yāyaṃ5 kathā abhisallekhikā cetovivaraṇasappāyā,
seyyathīdaṃ appicchakathā . . . pe6 . . . evarūpiyā kathāya
nikāmalābhī bhavissati akicchalābhī akasiralābhī. Kalyā-
ṇamittass'; etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno pāṭikaṅkhaṃ7 kalyā-
ṇasahāyassa kalyāṇasampavaṅkassa: āraddhaviriyo viha-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. aṇu- throughout.
2 T. -rūpāya.
3 omitted by T.
4 T. M6. M7 -khā.
5 T. yāvāyaṃ.
6 M. Ph. S. in full.
7 T. M6 -khā.

[page 353]
II. 1-2 Sambodha-Vagga. 353
rissati akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya, kusalānaṃ
dhammānaṃ upasampadāya, thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo
anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu. Kalyāṇamittass'; etaṃ
bhikkhave bhikkhuno pāṭikaṅkhaṃ kalyāṇasahāyassa kalyā-
ṇasampavaṅkassa: paññavā bhavissati, udayatthagāminiyā
paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya sammādukkha-
kkhayagāminiyā. Tena ca pana bhikkhave bhikkhunā
imesu pañcasu dhammesu patiṭṭhāya cattāro dhammā
uttariṃ1 bhāvetabbā: asubhā bhāvetabbā rāgassa pahā-
nāya, mettā bhāvetabbā vyāpādassa pahānāya, ānāpānasati2
bhāvetabbā vitakkūpacchedāya, aniccasaññā bhāvetabbā
asmimānasamugghātāya. Aniccasaññino bhikkhave bhik-
khuno anattasaññā saṇṭhāti, anattasaññī3 asmimānasam-
ugghātaṃ4 pāpuṇāti diṭṭh'; eva dhamme nibbānan ti.
II.
1. Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā5 ekam-
antaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho so bhikkhu Bha-
gavantaṃ etad avoca ‘nissayasampanno6 nissayasampanno
ti bhante vuccati; kittāvatā nu kho bhante bhikkhu nissaya-
sampanno hotī'; ti?
2. Saddhañ ce bhikkhu nissāya akusalaṃ pajahati
kusalaṃ bhāveti, pahīnam ev'; assa7 taṃ akusalaṃ hoti.
Hiriñ ce bhikkhu nissāya . . . pe8 . . . Ottappañ
ce bhikkhu nissāya . . .9 Viriyañ ce bhikkhu nissāya10
. . .11 Paññañ12 ce bhikkhu nissāya10 akusalaṃ paja-
hati kusalaṃ bhāveti, pahīnam ev'; assa taṃ akusalaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. M7 -ri.
2 M. S. -ssati; Ph. M7 āṇā-
3 Ph. -saññā; omitted by M6.
4 T. -tā.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe || Ekam-
6 T. nissāya- always; M6 once; M7 twice.
7 T. M6. M7 evāssa; M6. M7 also in the next place where it occurs.
8 M. Ph. pa; omitted by S.
9 M. pa; S. omits the dots.
10 Ph. upani-
11 M6 gives it in full; M. has pa.
12 M6 omits this phrase.

[page 354]
354 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. II. 3-III. 2
hoti. Taṃ hi 'ssa bhikkhuno1 akusalaṃ pahīnaṃ hoti2
suppahīnaṃ2, yaṃsa3 ariyāya4 paññāya5 disvā6 pahīnaṃ.
Tena ca pana bhikkhu7 bhikkhunā imesu pañcasu dham-
mesu patiṭṭhāya cattāro dhammā8 upanissāya vihātabbā9.
Katame cattāro?
3. Idha bhikkhu7 bhikkhu saṃkhāy'; ekaṃ2 paṭisevati2,
saṃkhāy'; ekaṃ adhivāseti, saṃkhāy'; ekaṃ parivajjeti10, saṃ-
khāy'; ekaṃ vinodeti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhu7 bhikkhu nissaya-
sampanno hotī ti.
III.
1. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Cālikāyaṃ viharati Cālikā-
pabbate11. Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā Meghiyo
Bhagavato upaṭṭhāko hoti. Atha2 kho2 āyasmā Meghiyo
yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhaga-
vantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṃ ṭhito
kho12 āyasmā Meghiyo Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘icchām'
ahaṃ bhante Jantugāmaṃ13 piṇḍāya pavisitun'; ti. ‘Yassa
dāni tvaṃ Meghiya kālaṃ maññasī'; ti.
2. Atha kho āyasmā Meghiyo pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivā-
setvā pattacīvaram ādāya Jantugāmaṃ piṇḍāya pāvisi,
Jantugāme piṇḍāya caritvā pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapāta-
paṭikkanto yena Kimikālāya14 nadiyā tīraṃ ten'; upasaṅ-
kami. Addasā15 kho āyasmā Meghiyo Kimikālāya nadiyā
tīre jaṅghāvihāraṃ16 anucaṅkamamāno17 anuvicaramāno18

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 bhikkhu.
2 omitted by M6.
3 M6 yaṃsā; M. yaṃ; Ph. yañ ca; S. yassa; M9 (Com.) = yaṃ assa.
4 Ph. pariyāyaṃ; S. viriyāya.
5 T. paññā; omitted by Ph.
6 T. M6 twice.
7 all MSS. exc. M. read bhikkhave.
8 omitted by M. Ph. S.
9 S. viharitabbā; T. hīhātabbā.
10 T. -vajjati.
11 T. -kāya-; Ph. Cāliya-; S. -ka-
12 M. inserts so.
13 M. Ph. Jattu- throughout.
14 M. Ph. S. -ḷāya throughout; M7 -lāya and -ḷāya; M6 Kiṃcikālā.
15 M. upasaṅkamitvā addasā.
16 M. Ph. S. jaṅgha- always.
17 T. anucakamāno.
18 Ph. adds addasā.

[page 355]
III. 3-4 Sambodha-Vagga. 355
ambavanaṃ pāsādikaṃ ramaṇīyaṃ. Disvān'; assa etad
ahosi ‘pāsādikaṃ vat'; idaṃ ambavanaṃ ramaṇīyaṃ, alaṃ
vat'; idaṃ kulaputtassa padhānatthikassa1 padhānāya2, sace
maṃ Bhagavā anujāneyya, āgaccheyyāhaṃ imaṃ ambava-
naṃ padhānāyā'3 ti.
3. Atha kho āyasmā Meghiyo yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekam-
antaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Meghiyo
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘idhāhaṃ bhante pubbaṇhasama-
yaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya Jantugāmaṃ piṇḍāya pāvi-
siṃ4, Jantugāme piṇḍāya caritvā pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍa-
pātapaṭikkanto yena Kimikālāya nadiyā tīraṃ ten'; upa-
saṅkamiṃ5, addasaṃ6 kho ahaṃ7 bhante Kimikālāya na-
diyā tīre jaṅghāvihāraṃ anucaṅkamamāno anuvicaramāno
ambavanaṃ pāsādikaṃ ramaṇīyaṃ; disvāna me etad ahosi
<<pāsādikam vat'; idaṃ ambavanaṃ ramaṇīyaṃ, alaṃ vat'
idaṃ kulaputtassa padhānatthikassa padhānāya, sace maṃ
Bhagavā anujāneyya, āgaccheyyāhaṃ8 imaṃ ambavanaṃ
padhānāyā>> ti; sace9 maṃ Bhagavā anujāneyya, gaccheyyā-
haṃ taṃ ambavanaṃ padhānāyā'; ti10. ‘Āgamehi tāva
Meghiya, ekak'; amhā11 tāva12 yāva añño pi koci bhikkhu
dissatū'; ti.
4. Dutiyam pi kho āyasmā Meghiyo Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca ‘Bhagavato bhante natthi kiñci uttariṃ13 karaṇīyaṃ,
natthi katassa paṭicayo, mayhaṃ kho pana bhante atthi
uttariṃ13 karaṇīyaṃ, atthi katassa paṭicayo; sace maṃ
Bhagavā anujāneyya, gaccheyyāhaṃ taṃ ambavanaṃ pa-
dhānāyā'; ti. ‘Āgamehi tāva Meghiya, ekak'; amhā11 tāva12
yāva añño pi koci bhikkhu dissatū'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. padhānakassa.
2 M6 pajānāya.
3 T. padhānesānāyā; M7 -nesānāyā.
4 M. S. -si.
5 M. S. -miṃ.
6 T. M6. M7 -sā.
7 omitted by T.
8 M. Ph. gacch-
9 M. Ph. omit all from sace to avoca.
10 S. inserts Evaṃ vutte Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Meghiyaṃ etad avoca.
11 M. S. -hi.
12 M. vata.
13 M. Ph. S. -ri throughout; M7 -riṃ and -ri.

[page 356]
356 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. III. 5-7
5. Tatiyam pi kho āyasmā Meghiyo Bhagavantaṃ etad
avoca ‘Bhagavato bhante natthi kiñci uttariṃ karaṇīyaṃ,
natthi katassa paṭicayo, mayhaṃ kho pana bhante atthi
uttariṃ karaṇīyaṃ, atthi katassa paṭicayo; sace maṃ
Bhagavā anujāneyya, gaccheyyāhaṃ taṃ ambavanaṃ pa-
dhānāyā'; ti. ‘Padhānan ti kho Meghiya vadamānaṃ kinti
vadeyyāma? Yassa dāni tvaṃ Meghiya kālaṃ maññasī'; ti.
6. Atha kho āyasmā Meghiyo uṭṭhāyāsanā Bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā yena taṃ ambavanaṃ ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā taṃ1 ambavanaṃ ajjhogāhetvā2
aññatarasmiṃ rukkhamūle divāvihāraṃ nisīdi. Atha kho
āyasmato Meghiyassa tasmiṃ ambavane viharantassa
yebhuyyena tayo pāpakā akusalā3 vitakkā3 samudācaranti,
seyyathīdaṃ kāmavitakko vyāpādavitakko vihiṃsāvitakko.
Atha kho āyasmato Meghiyassa etad ahosi ‘acchariyaṃ
vata bho abbhutaṃ vata bho, saddhāya 'va4 tañ c'; amhi5
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito6, atha ca pan'; imehi7 tīhi
pāpakehi akusalehi vitakkehi anvāsatto8: kāmavitakkena9
vyāpādavitakkena9 vihiṃsāvitakkenā'; ti.
7. Atha kho āyasmā Meghiyo yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekam-
antaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Meghiyo
Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca: idha mayhaṃ bhante tasmiṃ
ambavane viharantassa yebhuyyena tayo pāpakā akusalā10
vitakkā samudācaranti, seyyathīdaṃ kāmavitakko vyāpāda-
vitakko vihiṃsāvitakko; tassa mayhaṃ bhante etad ahosi
‘acchariyaṃ vata bho abbhutaṃ vata bho, saddhāya 'va11
tañ c'; amhi12 agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito6, atha ca13

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 T. M6 -gahetvā.
3 M. Ph. T. -la-
4 M. Ph. ca; omitted by S.
5 M. Ph. S. tamhā.
6 M. Ph. S. -tā.
7 T. pana me.
8 T. -sante; M. S. -sattā; Ph. anvāhatā.
9 T. -vitakke.
10 T. M6. M7 put akusalā before pāpakā.
11 M. Ph. ca; T. M6. M7 vata bh-; omitted by S.
12 T. vamhi (sic); M6. M7 c'ampi (sic).
13 Ph. va.

[page 357]
III. 8-13 Sambodha-Vagga. 357
pan'; imehi tīhi pāpakehi akusalehi1 vitakkehi1 anvāsatto2:
kāmavitakkena vyāpādavitakkena vihiṃsāvitakkenā'; ti.
Aparipakkāya Meghiya cetovimuttiyā pañca dhammā
paripakkāya3 saṃvattanti. Katame pañca?
8. Idha Meghiya bhikkhu kalyāṇamitto hoti kalyāṇa-
sahāyo kalyāṇasampavaṅko. Aparipakkāya Meghiya ceto-
vimuttiyā ayaṃ paṭhamo dhammo paripakkāya saṃvattati.
9. Puna ca paraṃ Meghiya bhikkhu sīlavā hoti4, pāti-
mokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno, anu-
mattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhā-
padesu. Aparipakkāya Meghiya cetovimuttiyā ayaṃ dutiyo
dhammo paripakkāya saṃvattati.
10. Puna ca paraṃ Meghiya bhikkhu yāyaṃ kathā abhi-
sallekhikā cetovivaraṇasappāyā, seyyathīdaṃ appicchakathā5
santuṭṭhikathā pavivekakathā asaṃsaggakathā viriyāram-
bhakathā sīlakathā samādhikathā paññākathā vimuttikathā
vimuttiñāṇadassanakathā, evarūpiyā kathāya nikāmalābhī
hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī. Aparipakkāya Meghiya
cetovimuttiyā ayaṃ tatiyo dhammo paripakkāya saṃvattati.
11. Puna ca paraṃ Meghiya bhikkhu āraddhaviriyo vi-
harati akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya6, kusalānaṃ6
dhammānaṃ6 upasampadāya, thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo
anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu. Aparipakkāya Me-
ghiya cetovimuttiyā ayaṃ catuttho dhammo paripakkāya
saṃvattati.
12. Puna ca paraṃ Meghiya bhikkhu paññavā hoti, uda-
yatthagāminiyā paññāya samannāgato ariyāya nibbedhikāya
sammādukkhakkhayagāminiyā. Aparipakkāya Meghiya ce-
tovimuttiyā ayaṃ pañcamo dhammo paripakkāya saṃ-
vattati.
13. Kalyāṇamittass'; etaṃ Meghiya bhikkhuno pāṭikaṅ-
khaṃ7 kalyāṇasahāyassa kalyāṇasampavaṅkassa: sīlavā bha-
vissati, pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto8 viharissati ācāragocara-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -la-
2 T. M7 -satta; M. S. -sattā; Ph. -hatā.
3 T. pakkāya.
4 T. M6. M7 continue: samādāya.
5 T. M6. M7 continue: evarūpiyā.
6 omitted by T.
7 T. M6. M7 -khā.
8 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe || samādāya.

[page 358]
358 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. IV. 1-2
sampanno, anumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī samādāya sik-
khissati sikkhāpadesu. Kalyāṇamittass'; etaṃ Meghiya
bhikkhuno pātikaṅkhaṃ1 kalyāṇasahāyassa {kalyāṇasampa-
vaṅkassa}: yāyaṃ kathā abhisallekhikā cetovivaraṇasappāyā,
seyyathīdaṃ appicchakathā . . . pe2 . . . vimuttiñāṇadassana-
kathā3, evarūpiyā kathāya nikāmalābhī bhavissati akiccha-
lābhī akasiralābhī. Kalyāṇamittass'; etaṃ Meghiya bhik-
khuno pāṭikaṅkhaṃ1 kalyāṇasahāyassa kalyāṇasampavaṅ-
kassa: āraddhaviriyo viharissati . . . pe2 . . . anikkhittadhuro3
kusalesu dhammesu. Kalyāṇamittass'; etaṃ Meghiya bhik-
khuno pāṭikaṅkhaṃ1 kalyāṇasahāyassa kalyāṇasampavaṅ-
kassa: paññavā bhavissati . . . pe4 . . . sammādukkhakkhaya-
gāminiyā. Tena ca pana Meghiya bhikkhunā imesu pañcasu
dhammesu patiṭṭhāya cattāro dhammā uttariṃ5 bhāvetabbā:
asubhā bhāvetabbā rāgassa pahānāya, mettā bhāvetabbā
vyāpādassa pahānāya, ānāpānasati6 bhāvetabbā vitakkū-
pacchedāya, aniccasaññā bhāvetabbā asmimānasamugghā-
tāya. Aniccasaññino Meghiya anattasaññā saṇṭhāti, anatta-
saññī asmimānasamugghātaṃ pāpuṇāti diṭṭh'; eva dhamme
nibbānan ti.
IV.
1. Ekaṃ7 samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Jeta-
vane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho pana samayena
āyasmā Nandako8 upaṭṭhānasālāyaṃ bhikkhū dhammiyā
kathāya sandasseti samādapeti samuttejeti sampahaṃseti.
2. Atha kho Bhagavā sāyaṇhasamayaṃ paṭisallānā vuṭ-
ṭhito yen'; upaṭṭhānasālā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
bahi dvārakoṭṭhake aṭṭhāsi kathāpariyosānaṃ āgamayamāno.
Atha kho Bhagavā kathāpariyosānaṃ viditvā ukkāsitvā9

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -khā.
2 M. la ; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
3 omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give it in full (T. ubhaya-).
5 omitted by M. Ph.
6 M. S. -ssati; Ph. āṇā-
7 T. M6. M7 omit the first phrase.
8 T. M7 Ānando.
9 M. Ph. S. -setvā.

[page 359]
IV. 3 Sambodha-Vagga. 359
aggaḷaṃ ākoṭesi. Vivariṃsu kho te bhikkhū Bhagavato
dvāraṃ. Atha kho Bhagavā upaṭṭhānasālaṃ pavisitvā
paññatte1 āsane1 nisīdi. Nisajja kho Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ
Nandakaṃ2 etad3 avoca3 ‘dīgho kho tyāyaṃ Nandaka4
dhammapariyāyo bhikkhūnaṃ paṭibhāsi, api me piṭṭhi āgi-
lāyati bahi dvārakoṭṭhake ṭhitassa kathāpariyosānaṃ āga-
mayamānassā'; ti.
3. Evaṃ vutte āyasmā Nandako5 sārajjamānarūpo6 Bha-
gavantaṃ etad avoca ‘na kho7 mayaṃ8 bhante jānāma
<<Bhagavā bahi dvārakoṭṭhake ṭhito>> ti, sace hi mayaṃ
bhante jāneyyāma <<Bhagavā bahi dvārakoṭṭhake ṭhito>> ti,
ettakaṃ9 pi10 no na ppaṭibhāseyyā'; ti. Atha kho Bhagavā
āyasmantaṃ Nandakaṃ11 sārajjamānarūpaṃ12 viditvā āya-
smantaṃ Nandakaṃ11 etad avoca ‘sādhu sādhu Nandaka13,
etaṃ14 kho Nandaka15 tumhākaṃ paṭirūpaṃ kulaputtānaṃ
saddhāya16 agārasmā anagāriyaṃ17 pabbajitānaṃ, yaṃ
tumhe dhammiyā kathāya sannisīdeyyātha; sannipatitānaṃ
vo nandaka dvayaṃ18 karaṇīyaṃ: dhammī1920 kathā21
ariyo vā22 tuṇhībhāvo23. Saddho ca24 Nandaka bhikkhu
hoti no ca24 sīlavā; evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro25 hoti,
tena taṃ aṅgaṃ paripūretabbaṃ <<kintāhaṃ saddho ca

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. paññattāsane.
2 T. Ānandaṃkataṃ; M7 Ānandakataṃ.
3 T. etavoca (sic).
4 T. M7 Ānandaka.
5 T. M7 Ānandako.
6 T. sārajjāyamāṇa-; M7 -māna-; M6 sajjāyamāna-;
S. adds ottappamāno.
7 M. Ph. S. add pana.
8 Ph. M7 mayhaṃ.
9 T. ettam.
10 M. inserts dhammaṃ; Ph. after no.
11 T. M7 Ānandakaṃ.
12 T. sārajjayamāna-; M6. M7 sārajjāyamāna-
13 T. Ānandakaṃ; M7 Nandakaṃ.
14 T. M7 evaṃ.
15 T. M6. M7 Nanda.
16 T. M6. M7 saddhā; Ph. yass'; atthāya.
17 M. anā-
18 T. mayaṃ.
19 Ph. T. M7 dhammiyā.
20 omitted by M. Ph. T. M7.
21 Ph. T. M7 kathāya; M. adds vā.
22 omitted by M. Ph.
23 M. adds vā.
24 omitted by S.
25 Ph. -ri.

[page 360]
360 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. IV. 4
assaṃ sīlavā cā>> ti? Yato ca kho Nandaka bhikkhu saddho
ca hoti sīlavā ca; evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena paripūro hoti.
Saddho ca Nandaka bhikkhu hoti sīlavā ca, no ca lābhī
ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa1; evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro2
hoti, tena taṃ aṅgaṃ paripūretabbaṃ <<kintāhaṃ saddho
ca assaṃ sīlavā ca lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassā3>> ti?
Yato ca kho Nandaka bhikkhu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca
lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa; evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena
paripūro hoti. Saddho ca Nandaka bhikkhu hoti sīlavā
ca lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, na lābhī adhipaññā-
dhammavipassanāya; evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro hoti.
Seyyathā pi Nandaka pāṇako4 catuppādako, tassa assa5
eko pādo omako lāmako; evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena aparipūro
assa: evam eva kho Nandaka bhikkhu6 saddho6 ca hoti
sīlavā ca lābhī ca7 ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, na lābhī
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya; evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena apari-
pūro hoti, tena taṃ aṅgaṃ paripūretabbaṃ <<kintāhaṃ
saddho ca assaṃ sīlavā ca lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosam-
athassa lābhī ca8 adhipaññādhammavipassanāyā>> ti? Yato
ca kho Nandaka bhikkhu saddho ca hoti sīlavā ca7 lābhī9
ca9 ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa lābhī ca7 adhipaññādhamma-
vipassanāya; evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena paripūro hotī'; ti.
Idam avoca Bhagavā, idaṃ vatvāna10 Sugato uṭṭhāyā-
sanā11 vihāraṃ pāvisi.
4. Atha kho āyasmā Nandako acirapakkantassa Bhaga-
vato bhikkhū āmantesi: idān'; āvuso12 Bhagavā catūhi pa-
dehi kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 samathassa; M. Ph. S. -samādhissa throughout.
2 Ph. -ri.
3 M7 -samathassa, then na lābhī adhipaññādhammavipassanāya
and so on.
4 Ph. S. dvipādako.
5 Ph. S. tassa; M. puts assa before tassa.
6 T. M6. M7 saddho ca bhikkhu.
7 omitted by T. M6. M7.
8 omitted by Ph. T. M6. M7.
9 T. M7 lābhicca.
10 M7 vatvā.
11 M. upaṭṭhāyāsanā.
12 M. Ph. idāni āv-

[page 361]
IV. 5-7 Sambodha-Vagga. 361
setvā uṭṭhāyāsanā vihāraṃ paviṭṭho ‘saddho ca1 Nandaka
bhikkhu hoti . . .2evaṃ so ten'; aṅgena paripūro hotī'; ti.
Pañc'; ime āvuso ānisaṃsā kālena3 dhammasavane kā-
lena3 dhammasākacchāya4. Katame pañca?
5. Idhāvuso bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ādi-
kalyāṇaṃ majjhe kalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ
savyañjanaṃ kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacari-
yaṃ pakāseti. Yathā5 yathāvuso6 bhikkhu7 bhikkhūnaṃ
dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ . . . pe8 . . . parisuddhaṃ
brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti, tathā tathāssa9 Satthā10 'va11
piyo ca12 hoti manāpo ca garu ca13 bhāvanīyo ca14. Ayaṃ
āvuso paṭhamo ānisaṃso kālena dhammasavane kalena
dhammasākacchāya.
6. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ
deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ . . . pe8 . . . brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti.
Yathā yathāvuso15 bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti
ādikalyāṇaṃ . . . pe16 . . . brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti, tathā
tathā17 so17 tasmiṃ dhamme atthapaṭisaṃvedī ca hoti
dhammapaṭisaṃvedī ca. Ayaṃ āvuso dutiyo ānisaṃso
kālena dhammasavane kālena dhammasākacchāya.
7. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ
deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhe kalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ
sātthaṃ savyañjanaṃ kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brah-
macariyaṃ pakāseti. Yathā yathāvuso15 bhikkhu bhikkhū-
naṃ dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ . . . pe18 . . . brah-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M. T. S.
2 M. Ph. S. repeat the whole discourse, excepting one single passage,
instead of which they have la, pa, or pe respectively.
3 T. kāle; M7 omits kā- dh-
4 T. -sākacchā.
5 omitted by Ph.
6 M. Ph. T. yathā ā-
7 T. so; omitted by M6.
8 M. Ph. S. in full.
9 M. tathā so; Ph. tathā so tassa; S. tathā tassa tassa.
10 M. Ph. S. Satthu.
11 M6 ca; omitted by M. Ph. S.
12 omitted by M. Ph. T. S.
13 omitted by T. M7.
14 omitted by M. Ph. S.
15 M. Ph. yathā ā-
16 M. la; Ph. pa.
17 T. M6 tathāvuso.
18 M. la; Ph. pa; T. gives the sentence in full.

[page 362]
362 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. IV. 8-9
macariyaṃ pakāseti, tathā tathā1 so1 tasmiṃ dhamme
gambhīraṃ atthapadaṃ paññāya paṭivijjha2 passati. Ayaṃ
āvuso tatiyo ānisaṃso kālena dhammasavane kālena dham-
masākacchāya.
8. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ
deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ . . . pe3 . . . brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti.
Yathā yathāvuso4 bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti
ādikalyāṇaṃ . . . pe5 . . . brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti, tathā
tathā naṃ6 sabrahmacārī7 uttariṃ8 sambhāventi ‘addhā
ayam āyasmā patto9 vā pajjati10 vā'; ti. Ayaṃ āvuso ca-
tuttho ānisaṃso kālena dhammasavane kālena dhamma-
sākacchāya.
9. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ
deseti ādikalyānaṃ majjhe kalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ
sātthaṃ savyañjaṇaṃ kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brah-
macariyaṃ pakāseti. Yathā yathāvuso4 bhikkhu bhikkhū-
naṃ dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhe11 kalyāṇaṃ
pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ savyañjanaṃ kevalaparipuṇ-
ṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti, tattha tattha12
ye te13 bhikkhū sekhā14 appattamānasā15 anuttaraṃ yo-
gakkhemaṃ patthayamānā viharanti, te16 taṃ16 dhammaṃ
sutvā viriyaṃ ārabhanti appattassa17 pattiyā anadhigatassa18
adhigamāya asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāya; ye pana tattha
bhikkhū arahanto khīṇāsavā vusitavanto katakaraṇīyā19
ohitabhārā anuppattasadatthā parikkhīṇabhavasaṃyojanā
sammadaññāvimuttā, te taṃ dhammaṃ sutvā diṭṭhadham-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 tathāvuso.
2 M. abhi-; T. M6. M7 ati-
3 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 in full.
4 M. Ph. yathā ā-
5 M. Ph. pa; T. in full.
6 T. nañ ca .
7 T. brahmacāriṃ; M6 brahmacāri; M7 'va brahmacārī.
8 M. Ph. -ri.
9 S. maggo.
10 M6 paccati; T. M7 pabbati; M. S. gacchati.
11 M6. M7 pe || parisuddhaṃ and so on.
12 omitted by M. Ph. M6. M7. S.
13 M. kho.
14 S. sekkhā.
15 T. M7 appamattamānasā.
16 Ph. tesaṃ; T. naṃ l. taṃ; M6. M7. ne l. te.
17 T. M7 appamattassa.
18 T. M6. M7 -gamassa.
19 T. kataṃkaraṇīyaṃ; M7 -yā.

[page 363]
V. 1-4 Sambodha-Vagga. 363
masukhavihāraṃ yeva anuyuttā viharanti. Ayaṃ āvuso
pañcamo ānisaṃso kālena dhammasavane kālena dhamma-
sākacchāya.
Ime kho āvuso pañca ānisaṃsā kālena dhammasavane
kālena dhammasākacchāyā ti.
V.
1. Cattār'; imāni bhikkhave balāni. Katamāni cattāri?
2. Paññābalaṃ viriyabalaṃ anavajjabalaṃ saṅgahabalaṃ.
Katamañ ca bhikkhave paññābalaṃ?
3. Ye dhammā akusalā1 akusalasaṃkhātā2, ye dhammā
kusalā1 kusalasaṃkhātā3, ye dhammā sāvajjā sāvajjasaṃ-
khātā, ye dhammā anavajjā anavajjasaṃkhātā, ye dhammā
Kaṇhā kaṇhasaṃkhātā, ye dhammā sukkā sukkasaṃkhātā,
ye4 dhammā asevitabbā asevitabbasaṃkhātā, ye4 dhammā
sevitabbā sevitabbasaṃkhātā, ye dhammā nālamariyā nālam-
ariyasaṃkhātā, ye dhammā alamariyā alamariyasaṃkhātā:
tyāssa5 dhammā6 paññāya6 vodiṭṭhā7 honti8 vocaritā honti9.
Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave paññābalaṃ10. Katamañ ca bhik-
khave viriyabalaṃ?
4. Ye dhammā akusalā akusalasaṃkhātā, ye dhammā
sāvajjā sāvajjasaṃkhātā11, ye dhammā kaṇhā kaṇhasaṃ-
khātā, ye dhammā asevitabbā asevitabbasaṃkhātā, ye
dhammā nālamariyā nālamariyasaṃkhātā: tesaṃ12 dhammā-
naṃ pahānāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati
cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati. Ye dhammā kusalā kusala-
saṃkhātā, ye dhammā anavajjā anavajjasaṃkhātā, ye dham-
mā sukkā sukkasaṃkhātā, ye dhammā sevitabbā sevitabba-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. kusalā at the first place and akusalā at the second;
omitted by T.
2 M. Ph. S. kusala-
3 M. Ph. S. akusala-
4 M. transposes the two sentences.
5 T. tyassa; S. tyassu; Ph. tassa.
6 T. dhammam aññāya.
7 T. diṭṭho.
8 T. hoti.
9 omitted by M. Ph. S.
10 T. balaṃ.
11 T. inserts ye dh- anavajjā -saṃkhātā.
12 T. tesaṃ corrected to yesaṃ.

[page 364]
364 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. V. 5-8
saṃkhātā, ye dhammā alamariyā alamariyasaṃkhātā: tesaṃ
dhammānaṃ paṭilābhāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ
ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati. Idaṃ vuccati bhik-
khave viriyabalaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave anavajjabalaṃ?
5. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako anavajjena kāyakammena
samannāgato hoti, anavajjena vacīkammena samannāgato
hoti, anavajjena manokammena samannāgato hoti. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave anavajjabalaṃ. Katamañ ca bhikkhave
saṅgahabalaṃ?
6. Cattār'; imāni1 bhikkhave1 saṅgahavatthūni: dānaṃ
peyyavajjaṃ2 atthacariyā3 samānattatā4. Etad5 aggaṃ5
bhikkhave dānānaṃ, yad idaṃ dhammadānaṃ. Etad aggaṃ
bhikkhave peyyavajjānaṃ2, yad idaṃ atthikassa ohitasotassa
punappunaṃ dhammaṃ deseti. Etad aggaṃ bhikkhave
atthacariyānaṃ, yad idaṃ assaddhaṃ saddhāsampadāya
samādapeti niveseti patiṭṭhāpeti6, dussīlaṃ7 sīlasampadāya
samādapeti8 niveseti patiṭṭhāpeti6, maccariṃ9 cāgasam-
padāya samādapeti8 niveset patiṭṭhāpeti6, duppaññaṃ
paññāsampadāya samādapeti niveseti patiṭṭhāpeti6. Etad
aggaṃ bhikkhave samānattatānaṃ, yad idaṃ sotāpanno10
sotāpannassa samānatto sakadāgāmī11 sakadāgāmissa samā-
natto anāgāmī11 anāgāmissa samānatto arahaṃ12 arahato
samānatto. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave saṅgahabalaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri balānī ti13.
7. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi balehi samannāgato
ariyasāvako pañca bhayāni samatikkanto hoti14. Kata-
māni pañca?
8. Ājīvikabhayaṃ15 asilokabhayaṃ parisasārajjabhayaṃ16

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M. Ph.
2 Ph. veyyā- and veyya-
3 T. -yaṃ.
4 T. -nattā.
5 T. etaggaṃ throughout.
6 T. patiṭṭha-; M6. M7 patiṭṭha- and patiṭṭhā-
7 T. -lyaṃ.
8 M. Ph. S. omit samā- ni- pati-
9 T. M6. M7 -rī.
10 S. -pannena.
11 S. -minā.
12 M. Ph. -hā; S. arahatā.
13 omitted by M. Ph. S.
14 omitted by M7.
15 Ph. T. ājīvaka-; S. ājīvita- throughout.
16 S. parisaṃ sā-; T. parisārajja-

[page 365]
V. 9-VI. 2 Sambodha-Vagga. 365
maraṇabhayaṃ duggatibhayaṃ. Sa1 kho so2 bhikkhave
ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati:--
9. Nāhaṃ3 ājīvikabhayassa bhāyāmi. Kissāhaṃ ājīvi-
kabhayassa bhāyissāmi? Atthi me cattāri balāni: paññā-
balaṃ viriyabalaṃ anavajjabalaṃ saṅgahabalaṃ. Duppañño
kho ājīvikabhayassa bhāyeyya, kusīto4 ājīvikabhayassa bhā-
yeyya, sāvajjakāyakammanta5-vacīkammanta5 - manokamman-
to6 ājīvikabhayassa bhāyeyya, asaṅgahako ājīvikabhayassa
bhāyeyya. Nāhaṃ asilokabhayassa bhāyāmi . . . pe7 . . .
Nāhaṃ parisasārajjabhayassa8 bhāyāmi . . . Nāhaṃ mara-
ṇabhayassa bhāyāmi . . . Nāhaṃ duggatibhayassa bhāyāmi.
Kissāhaṃ duggatibhayassa bhāyissāmi? Atthi me cattāri
balāni: paññābalaṃ viriyabalaṃ anavajjabalaṃ saṅgaha-
balaṃ. Duppañño kho duggatibhayassa bhāyeyya, kusīto
duggatibhayassa bhāyeyya, sāvajjakāyakammanta5-vacī-
kammanta5-manokammanto6 duggatibhayassa bhāyeyya,
asaṅgahako duggatibhayassa bhāyeyya.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi balehi samannāgato ariya-
sāvako imāni pañca bhayāni samatikkanto hotī ti.
VI.
1. Tatra kho āyasmā Sāriputto bhikkhū āmantesi:--
Āvuso9 bhikkhavo ti. Āvuso ti kho te bhikkhū āyasma-
to Sāriputtassa paccassosuṃ. Āyasmā Sāriputto etad
avoca:--
2. Puggalo pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevitabbo pi
asevitabbo pi; cīvaram pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbaṃ:
sevitabbam pi asevitabbam pi; piṇḍapāto pi āvuso duvi-
dhena veditabbo: sevitabbo pi asevitabbo pi; senāsanam
pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbaṃ: sevitabbam pi asevitabbam
pi; gāmanigamo pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevitabbo

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. so; Ph. se.
2 omitted by S.
3 omitted by T.
4 T. omits this phrase.
5 T. M6. M7 -kammanto.
6 S. -ta.
7 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T.
8 S. parisaṃ sā-
9 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe || āyasmā Sāriputto.

[page 366]
366 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VI. 3
pi asevitabbo pi; janapadapadeso pi āvuso duvidhena vedi-
tabbo: sevitabbo pi asevitabbo pi1.
3. Puggalo pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevitabbo pi
asevitabbo pī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Tattha yaṃ2 jaññā puggalaṃ ‘imaṃ kho me puggalaṃ
sevato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā dhammā
parihāyanti; ye ca3 kho4 me pabbajitena jīvitaparikkhārā5
samudānetabbā cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhe-
sajjaparikkhārā, te ca kasirena6 samudāgacchanti7; yassa
c'; amhi atthāya agārasmā anagāriyaṃ8 pabbajito, so ca9
me sāmaññattho na bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchatī10 'ti, tenā-
vuso puggalena so puggalo11 rattibhāgaṃ vā divasabhāgaṃ
12 anāpucchā13 pakkamitabbaṃ14 nānubandhitabbo15
Tattha yaṃ2 jaññā puggalaṃ ‘imaṃ kho me puggalaṃ
sevato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti16, kusalā dhammā
parihāyanti17; ye18 ca18 kho me pabbajitena jīvitapari-
kkhārā5 samudānetabbā cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapac-
cayabhesajjaparikkhārā, te19 ca19 appakasirena samudā-
gacchanti; yassa c'; amhi atthāya agārasmā anagāriyaṃ
pabbajito, so ca me sāmaññattho na20 bhāvanāpāripūriṃ
gacchatī10'; ti, tenāvuso puggalena so puggalo saṃkhā pi
āpucchā21 pakkamitabbaṃ22 nānubandhitabbo20. Tattha
yaṃ jaññā puggalaṃ ‘imaṃ kho me puggalaṃ sevato aku-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. pī ti, then iti kho pan'; etaṃ and so on.
2 omitted by T.
3 T. 'va; Ph. pi.
4 omitted by Ph. T. M6. M7.
5 T. -ra.
6 Ph. appakasirena; M6 omits ca before ka-
7 S. samudāharanti throughout.
8 M. anā- throughout.
9 omitted by M.
10 T. M6. M7 -ntī.
11 S. adds saṃkhā pi.
12 M. adds saṅkhā pi.
13 S. adds vā.
14 T. M6. M7 -tabbo.
15 T. M7 na anu-
16 S. parihāyanti.
17 S. abhivaḍḍhanti.
18 M6 sa; M7 sace l. ye ca; T. omits also me after kho.
19 T. na; M7 omits ca.
20 omitted by S.
21 M. anāpu-; omitted by S., but it has yāvajīvaṃ anubandhitabbo na.
22 S. -tabbo.

[page 367]
VI. 4 Sambodha-Vagga. 367
salā dhammā parihāyanti1, kusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti;
ye ca kho me pabbajitena jīvitaparikkhārā samudānetabbā
cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārā,
te ca2 appakasirena2 samudāgacchanti; yassa c'; amhi
atthāya agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito, so ca me sāmañ-
ñattho bhāvanāpāripūriṃ gacchatī3 'ti, tenāvuso puggalena
so puggalo saṃkhā4 pi5 anubandhitabbo na6 pakkami-
tabbaṃ7. Tattha yaṃ8 jaññā puggalaṃ ‘imaṃ kho me9
puggalaṃ sevato akusalā dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā
dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti; ye ca10 kho11 me pabbajitena
jīvitaparikkhārā samudānetabbā cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsana-
gilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārā, te ca12 appakasirena sam-
udāgacchanti; yassa c'; amhi atthāya agārasmā anagāri-
yaṃ pabbajito, so ca me sāmaññattho bhāvanāpāripūriṃ
gacchatī'; ti, tenāvuso puggalena9 so9 puggalo yāvajīvaṃ
anubandhitabbo na pakkamitabbaṃ13 api14 panujjamānena14.
Puggalo pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevitabbo pi
asevitabbo pī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
4. Cīvaram pi15 āvuso duvidhena veditabbaṃ: sevitabbam
pi asevitabbam pī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Tattha yaṃ jaññā cīvaraṃ ‘idaṃ kho8 me cīvaraṃ se-
vato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā dhammā pari-
hāyantī'; ti, evarūpaṃ cīvaraṃ na sevitabbaṃ. Tattha yaṃ
jaññā cīvaraṃ ‘idaṃ kho me cīvaraṃ sevato16 akusalā
dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhantī'; ti,
evarūpaṃ cīvaraṃ sevitabbaṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 abhivaḍḍhanti; M6 parih- at the second place;
T. M7 omit ku- dh- pari-
2 T. M6 kasirena; M7 na ka-
3 M6 -ntī.
4 M. -khaṃ pi; S. yāvajīvaṃ.
5 omitted by Ph.
6 S. no.
7 S. -tabbo.
8 omitted by T.
9 omitted by T. M6. M7.
10 Ph. pi.
11 omitted by M. Ph. M6. M7. S.
12 T. M6. M7 add me.
13 M7 paṭikk-; S. -tabbaṃ.
14 T. M7 appanu-; S. api manu-; T. M6. M7 add pi.
15 T. M7 insert kho.
16 T. M7 paṭisevato.

[page 368]
368 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VI. 5-7
Cīvaram pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbaṃ: sevitabbam pi
asevitabbam pī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
5. Piṇḍapāto pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevitabbo
pi asevitabbo pī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'; etaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Tattha yaṃ jaññā piṇḍapātaṃ ‘imaṃ1 kho me piṇḍa-
pātaṃ sevato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā
dhammā parihāyantī'; ti, evarūpo piṇḍapāto na sevitabbo.
Tattha yaṃ jaññā piṇḍapātaṃ ‘imaṃ1 kho me piṇḍapātaṃ
sevato akusalā dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā dhammā abhi-
vaḍḍhantī'; ti, evarūpo piṇḍapāto sevitabbo.
Piṇḍapāto pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevitabbo pi
asevitabbo pī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
6. Senāsanam pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbaṃ: sevi-
tabbam pi asevitabbam pī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ,
kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Tattha yaṃ jaññā senāsanaṃ ‘idaṃ kho me senāsanaṃ
sevato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā dhammā
parihāyantī 'ti, evarūpaṃ senāsanaṃ na sevitabbaṃ. Tattha
yaṃ jaññā senāsanaṃ ‘idaṃ kho me senāsanaṃ sevato
akusalā dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhantī'
ti, evarūpaṃ senāsanaṃ sevitabbaṃ.
Senāsanam pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbaṃ: sevitabbam
pi asevitabbam pī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ pa-
ṭicca vuttaṃ.
7. Gāmanigamo pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevi-
tabbo pi asevitabbo pī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ
c'; etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Tattha yaṃ jaññā gāmanigamaṃ ‘imaṃ1 kho me gāma-
nigamaṃ sevato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā
dhammā parihāyantī'; ti, evarūpo gāmanigamo2 na sevitabbo.
Tattha yaṃ jaññā gāmanigamaṃ ‘imaṃ1 kho me gāma-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. idaṃ.
2 M6 continues: sevitabbo, as in the next phrase.

[page 369]
VI. 8-VII. 2 Sambodha-Vagga. 369
nigamaṃ sevato akusalā dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā
dhammā abhivaḍḍhantī'; ti, evarūpo gāmanigamo sevitabbo.
Gāmanigamo pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevitabbo
pi asevitabbo pī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
8. Janapadapadeso pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevi-
tabbo pi asevitabbo pī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ
c'; etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Tattha1 yaṃ jaññā janapadapadesaṃ ‘imaṃ kho me jana-
padapadesaṃ sevato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā
dhammā parihāyantī'; ti, evarūpo janapadapadeso na sevi-
tabbo. Tattha yaṃ jaññā janapadapadesaṃ ‘imaṃ kho
me janapadapadesaṃ sevato akusalā dhammā parihāyanti,
kusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhantī'; ti, evarūpo janapadapadeso
sevitabbo.
Janapadapadeso pi āvuso duvidhena veditabbo: sevitabbo
pi asevitabbo pī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttan ti.
VII.
1. Evam2 me2 sutaṃ2. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Rāja-
gahe viharati Gijjhakūṭe pabbate. Atha kho Sutavā3
paribbājako yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārā-
ṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ4 nisīdi4. Ekamantaṃ nisinno
kho5 Sutavā6 paribbājako Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:--
2. Ekam idaṃ7 bhante samayaṃ Bhagavā5 idh'; eva Rāja-
gahe viharati8 Giribbaje. Tatra9 me bhante Bhagavato
sammukhā sutaṃ sammukhā paṭiggahītaṃ10 ‘yo so Sutavā11
bhikkhu arahaṃ12 khīṇāsavo vusitavā katakaraṇīyo ohita-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 in T. this phrase is missing.
2 omitted by M. Ph. S.
3 T. -va nāma; M7 Sutvā.
4 omitted by T.
5 omitted by Ph.
6 T. adds nāma; M7 Sutvā.
7 M. Ph. S. idāhaṃ.
8 Ph. S. viharāmi.
9 S. adds kho.
10 M. Ph. S. -hitaṃ always.
11 S. -va; T. Sutvā.
12 T. -hataṃ.

[page 370]
370 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VII. 3
bhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇabhavasaṃyojano sam-
madaññāvimutto1, abhabbo so pañca ṭhānāni2 ajjhāca-
rituṃ: abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sañcicca pāṇaṃ jīvitā
voropetuṃ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu adinnaṃ theyyasaṃ-
khātaṃ ādātuṃ3, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu methunaṃ
dhammaṃ paṭisevituṃ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sampa-
jānamusā4 bhāsituṃ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sannidhi-
kārake5 kāme paribhuñjituṃ seyyathā pi pubbe agāriya-
bhūto6'; ti7. Kacci me taṃ bhante Bhagavato sussutaṃ
suggahītaṃ8 sumanasikataṃ sūpadhāritan9 ti?
3. Taggha te10 taṃ11 Sutavā12 sussutaṃ suggahītaṃ8
sumanasikataṃ sūpadhāritaṃ9. Pubbe cāhaṃ Sutavā13 eta-
rahi ca evaṃ vadāmi: yo so bhikkhu arahaṃ khīṇāsavo
vusitavā katakaraṇīyo ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho pari-
kkhīṇabhavasaṃyojano sammadaññāvimutto, abhabbo so14
nava ṭhānāni15 ajjhācarituṃ: abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu
sañcicca pāṇaṃ jīvitā voropetuṃ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhik-
khu adinnaṃ theyyasaṃkhātaṃ ādātuṃ3, abhabbo khīṇā-
savo bhikkhu methunaṃ dhammaṃ paṭisevituṃ, abhabbo
khīṇāsavo bhikkhu14 sampajānamusā bhāsituṃ, abhabbo
khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sannidhikārake16 kāme paribhuñjituṃ
seyyathā pi pubbe agāriyabhūto, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhik-
khu chandāgatiṃ17 gantuṃ18, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu
dosāgatiṃ19 gantuṃ18, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu mohā-
gatiṃ20 gantuṃ18, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu bhayā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. sammā- always.
2 M. Ph. S. ṭṭhānāni.
3 T. M6 ad-
4 T. -naṃ mu-
5 M6 -ko; S. -kaṃ.
6 T. M6. M7 agārika-
7 omitted by M. Ph. S.
8 M. Ph. suga-; M. Ph. M6. S. -hitaṃ.
9 M. M6. S. su-
10 M6 tvaṃ; Ph. adds Sutavā.
11 M. S. etaṃ; Ph. evaṃ me sutaṃ; omitted by M6.
12 T. M6 -va; M7 Sutvā; omitted by Ph. S.
13 T. M6. M7. S. -va.
14 omitted by T.
15 Ph. T. M7. S. ṭṭhānāni.
16 M7 -ko; S. -kaṃ.
17 T. M6. M7 buddhaṃ.
18 T. M6. M7 paccāvikkhituṃ.
19 T. M6. M7 dhammaṃ.
20 T. M6. M7 saṃghaṃ.

[page 371]
VIII. 1-2 Sambodha-Vagga. 371
gatiṃ1 gantuṃ2. Pubbe cāhaṃ Sutavā3 etarahi ca evaṃ
vadāmi: yo so bhikkhu arahaṃ khīṇāsavo vusitavā kata-
karaṇīyo ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇabhava-
saṃyojano sammadaññāvimutto, abhabbo so imāni nava
ṭhānāni4 ajjhācaritun ti.
VIII.
1. Evaṃ5 me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Rāja-
gahe viharati Gijjhakūṭe pabbate. Atha kho Sajjho pari-
bbājako yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārā-
ṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno
kho6 Sajjho paribbājako Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca:--
2. Ekam idaṃ7 bhante samayaṃ Bhagavā6 idh'; eva
Rājagahe viharati8 Giribbaje. Tatra me bhante Bhaga-
vato sammukhā sutaṃ sammukhā paṭiggahītaṃ ‘yo so
Sajjha bhikkhu arahaṃ khīṇāsavo vusitavā9 katakaraṇīyo
ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇabhavasaṃyojano
sammadaññāvimutto, abhabbo so10 pañca ṭhānāni11 ajjhā-
carituṃ: abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sañcicca pāṇaṃ jīvitā
voropetuṃ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu adinnaṃ12 theyya-
saṃkhātaṃ ādātuṃ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu methunaṃ
dhammaṃ paṭisevituṃ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu10 sam-
pajānamusā bhāsituṃ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sanni-
dhikārake13 kāme paribhuñjituṃ seyyathā pi pubbe agāri-
yabhūto'; ti14. Kacci me taṃ15 bhante Bhagavato sussutaṃ
suggahītaṃ sumanasikataṃ sūpadhāritan ti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 sikkhaṃ.
2 T. paccāvekkhituṃ; M6. M7 -vikkhituṃ.
3 T. M6. S. -va.
4 Ph. S. ṭṭhānāni.
5 M. Ph. S. omit this introductory phrase.
6 omitted by Ph.
7 M. Ph. S. idāhaṃ.
8 M. S. viharāmi.
9 M6. M7 pe || samma-
10 omitted by T.
11 M7. S. ṭṭhānāni.
12 M6. M7 pe || sannidhikārake.
13 S. -kaṃ.
14 omitted by M. S.
15 Ph. sutaṃ.

[page 372]
372 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. VIII. 3-IX. 2
3. Taggha te1 taṃ2 Sajjha3 sussutaṃ suggahītaṃ3 suma-
nasikataṃ sūpadhāritaṃ. Pubbe cāhaṃ Sajjha etarahi ca
evaṃ vadāmi: yo so bhikkhu arahaṃ khīṇāsavo vusitavā
katakaraṇīyo ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇa-
bhavasaṃyojano sammadaññāvimutto, abhabbo so nava
ṭhānāni4 ajjhācarituṃ: abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sañcicca
pāṇaṃ jīvitā voropetuṃ . . . pe5 . . . abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhik-
khu sannidhikārake6 kāme paribhuñjituṃ seyyathā pi pubbe
agāriyabhūto, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu buddhaṃ7 pacca-
kkhātuṃ8, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu dhammaṃ9 pacca-
kkhātuṃ8, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu saṅghaṃ10 pacca-
kkhātuṃ8, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sikkhaṃ11 pacca-
kkhātuṃ8. Pubbe cāhaṃ Sajjha etarahi ca12 evaṃ vadāmi:
yo so bhikkhu arahaṃ khīṇāsavo vusitavā13 katakaraṇīyo
ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇabhavasaṃyojano
sammadaññāvimutto, abhabbo so imāni nava ṭṭhānāni14
ajjhācaritun ti15.
IX.
1. Nava yime bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā
lokasmiṃ. Katame nava?
2. Arahā, arahattāya paṭipanno, anāgāmī, anāgāmiphala-
sacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, sakadāgāmī, sakadāgāmiphala-
sacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, sotāpanno, sotāpattiphalasacchi-
kiriyāya paṭipanno, puthujjano.
Ime16 kho bhikkhave nava puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā
lokasmin ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. adds Sajjha.
2 Ph. evaṃ me sutaṃ.
3 omitted by Ph.
4 M. Ph. M7. S. ṭṭhānāni.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by M6. M7; T. in full.
6 S. -kaṃ.
7 T. M6. M7 chandāgatiṃ.
8 Ph. paccākkhituṃ; T. M6. M7 gantuṃ.
9 T. M6. M7 dosāgatiṃ.
10 T. M6. M7 mohāgatiṃ.
11 T. M6. M7 bhayā-
12 omitted by T.
13 M6. M7 pe || samma-
14 M. Ph. T. S. ṭṭhānāni.
15 omitted by M.
16 T. imāni.

[page 373]
X. 1-XI. 1 Sambodha-Vagga. 373
X.
1. Nava yime bhikkhave puggalā āhuneyyā pāhuneyyā
dakkhiṇeyyā añjalikaraṇīyā anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lo-
kassa. Katame nava?
2. Arahā1, arahattāya paṭipanno, anāgāmī, anāgāmiphala-
sacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, sakadāgāmī, sakadāgāmiphala-
sacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, sotāpanno, sotāpattiphalasacchi-
kiriyāya paṭipanno2, gotrabhū.
Ime kho bhikkhave nava puggalā āhuneyyā . . . pe . . .
anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassā ti.
Sambodhavaggo3 paṭhamo.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ4:
Sambodhi nissayo c'; eva Meghiyaṃ5 Nandakaṃ6 balaṃ
Sevanā Sutavā Sajjho puggalo āhuneyyo cā ti.
XI7.
1. Evam8 me8 sutaṃ8. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Sā-
vatthiyaṃ viharati Jetavane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.
Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅ-
kami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Sāriputto Bhaga-
vantaṃ etad avoca ‘vuttho9 me bhante Sāvatthiyaṃ vassā-
vāso, icchām'; ahaṃ bhante janapadacārikaṃ pakkamitun'
ti. ‘Yassa dāni tvaṃ Sāriputta kālaṃ maññasī'; ti. Atha
kho10 āyasmā Sāriputto uṭṭhāyāsanā Bhagavantaṃ abhivā-
detvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā pakkāmi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -haṃ.
2 M6 adds hoti.
3 M. -dhi-; T. M6. M7 -dhapakkhiyavaggo; Ph. vaggo.
4 S. adds bhavati; missing in T. M6. M7, together with the uddāna.
5 M. Ph. -ya.
6 Ph. -dikaṃ.
7 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakassa dutiyavaggo.
8 omitted by M. Ph. S.; M6. M7 have Sāvatthinidānaṃ. Atha kho.
9 S. vuṭṭho; Ph. vutto.
10 M. S. insert so.

[page 374]
374 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XI. 2-4
2. Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu acirapakkante āyasmante
Sāriputte Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘āyasmā maṃ bhante
Sāriputto āsajja1 appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ pakkanto'; ti. Atha
kho Bhagavā aññataraṃ bhikkhuṃ āmantesi ‘ehi tvaṃ
bhikkhu, mama vacanena Sāriputtaṃ āmantehi2: Satthā
taṃ āvuso Sāriputta āmantetī3'; ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti kho
so bhikkhu Bhagavato paṭissutvā4 yenāyasmā Sāriputto
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ
etad avoca ‘Satthā taṃ āvuso Sāriputta āmantetī'; ti. ‘Evam
āvuso'; ti kho āyasmā Sāriputto tassa bhikkhuno paccassosi.
Tena kho pana samayena āyasmā ca Mahāmoggallāno
āyasmā ca Ānando avāpuraṇaṃ5 ādāya vihārena6 vihāraṃ6
anvāhiṇḍanti7 ‘abhikkhamathāyasmanto8 abhikkhamathā-
yasmanto, idān'; āyasmā Sāriputto Bhagavato sammukhā
sīhanādaṃ nadissatī'; ti.
3. Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto yena Bhagavā ten'; upa-
saṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekam-
antaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho āyasmantaṃ
Sāriputtaṃ Bhagavā etad avoca ‘idha te Sāriputta añña-
taro sabrahmacārī khīyadhammaṃ āpanno: āyasmā maṃ
bhante Sāriputto āsajja appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ pakkanto'; ti.
4. Yassa nūna bhante kāye kāyagatā sati anupaṭṭhitā
assa, so idha aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ āsajja appaṭini-
ssajja cārikaṃ pakkameyya.
Seyyathā pi bhante paṭhaviyaṃ sucim pi nikkhipanti
asucim pi nikkhipanti gūthagatam9 pi nikkhipanti mutta-
gatam10 pi nikkhipanti kheḷagatam pi nikkhipanti11 pubba-
gatam pi nikkhipanti lohitagatam pi nikkhipanti, na ca
tena paṭhavī aṭṭhiyati12 vā harāyati vā jigucchati vā: evam

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. āpajja throughout.
2 Ph. -si.
3 Ph. -si; M6 -si (without ti); T. -hī.
4 M. Ph. paṭisu-
5 M6 āvā; M. S. apā; Ph. āpā-
6 M. Ph. T. vihāre; S. vihāraṃ
7 T. anavāh-; M. Ph. S. āhi-
8 T. M6. M7 only once.
9 T. M6. M7 gūtham.
10 T. M6. M7 muttam.
11 T. M6. M7 insert muttagatam pi ni-
12 T. aṭṭī- throughout; M7 aṭṭiyati and aṭṭīyati.

[page 375]
XI. Sīhanāda-Vagga. 375
eva kho ahaṃ bhante paṭhavīsamena cetasā viharāmi vi-
pulena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena avyāpajjhena.
Yassa nūna bhante kāye kāyagatā sati anupaṭṭhitā assa,
so idha1 aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ āsajja appaṭinissajja
cārikaṃ pakkameyya.
Seyyathā pi bhante āpasmiṃ2 sucim pi dhovanti asucim
pi dhovanti gūthagatam3 pi dhovanti4 muttagatam pi dho-
vanti4 kheḷagatam5 pi5 dhovanti4 pubbagatam pi dhovanti4
lohitagatam pi dhovanti, na ca tena āpo aṭṭiyati vā harā-
yati vā jigucchati vā: evam eva kho ahaṃ bhante āpo-
samena cetasā vihārāmi vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena
averena avyāpajjhena. Yassa nūna bhante kāye kāyagatā
sati anupaṭṭhitā assa, so idha aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ
āsajja appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ pakkameyya.
Seyyathā pi bhante tejo sucim pi ḍahati6 asucim pi
ḍahati gūthagatam7 pi . . . muttagatam pi . . .8 kheḷagatam
pi . . . pubbagatam pi . . . lohitagatam9 pi9 ḍahati, na
ca tena tejo aṭṭiyati vā harāyati vā jigucchati vā: evam
eva kho ahaṃ bhante tejosamena cetasā viharāmi vipulena
mahaggatena appamāṇena averena avyāpajjhena. Yassa
nūna bhante kāye kāyagatā sati anupaṭṭhitā assa, so idha
aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ āsajja appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ
pakkameyya.
Seyyathā pi bhante vāyo sucim pi upavāyati asucim pi
upavāyati gūthagatam pi upavāyati10 muttagatam pi upa-
vāyati10 kheḷagatam pi upavāyati10 pubbagatam pi upa-
vāyati10 lohitagatam pi upavāyati, na ca tena vāyo aṭṭiyati
vā harāyati vā jigucchati vā: evam eva kho ahaṃ bhante
vāyosamena cetasā viharāmi vipulena mahaggatena appa-
māṇena averena avyāpajjhena. Yassa nūna bhante kāye
kāyagatā sati anupaṭṭhitā assa, so idha aññataraṃ sabrah-
macāriṃ āsajja appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ pakkameyya.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. idhaṃ.
2 Ph. āpo.
3 T. M6. M7 gūtham.
4 omitted by M. Ph. S.
5 omitted by M7.
6 M. Ph. da-; T. M6. M7 ḍayhati throughout.
7 T. M7 gūtham.
8 M6. M7 ḍayhati.
9 omitted by M6.
10 omitted by M. Ph. M6. M7. S.

[page 376]
376 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XI.
Seyyathā pi bhante rajoharaṇaṃ sucim pi puñchati1
asucim pi puñchati gūthagatam pi puñchati2 muttagatam
pi puñchati3 kheḷagatam pi puñchati4 pubbagatam5 pi5
puñchati6 lohitagatam pi puñchati, na ca tena rajohara-
ṇaṃ aṭṭiyati vā harāyati vā jigucchati vā: evam eva kho
ahaṃ bhante rajoharaṇasamena cetasā viharāmi vipulena
mahaggatena appamāṇena7 averena avyāpajjhena. Yassa
nūna bhante kāye5 kāyagatā sati anupaṭṭhitā assa, so idha
aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ āsajja appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ
pakkameyya.
Seyyathā pi bhante caṇḍālakumārako8 vā caṇḍālakumāri-
9 vā kaḷopihattho10 nantikavāsī11 gāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ
vā pavisanto nīcacittaṃ yeva upaṭṭhapetvā pavisati: evam
eva kho ahaṃ bhante caṇḍālakumārakasamena12 cetasā
viharāmi vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena7 averena
avyāpajjhena. Yassa nūna bhante kāye kāyagatā sati
anupaṭṭhitā assa, so idha aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ āsajja
appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ pakkameyya.
Seyyathā pi bhante usabho chinnavisāṇo sorato13 sudanto
suvinīto14 rathiyāya15 rathiyaṃ siṅghāṭakena siṅghāṭakaṃ
anvāhiṇḍanto na kiñci hiṃsati pādena vā visāṇena vā:
evam eva kho ahaṃ bhante usabhachinnavisāṇasamena
cetasā viharāmi vipulena mahaggatena7 appamāṇena ave-
rena avyāpajjhena. Yassa nūna bhante kāye kāyagatā sati
anupaṭṭhitā assa, so idha aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ āsajja
appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ pakkameyya.
Seyyathā pi bhante itthi vā puriso vā daharo vā16 yuvā
3 maṇḍanakajātiko17 sīsaṃ3 nahāto18 ahikuṇapena vā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 puñjati; S. muñcati throughout.
2 omitted by M. Ph. T. S.
3 omitted by M. Ph. S.
4 omitted by M. Ph. M6. S.
5 omitted by T.
6 omitted by M. Ph. T. M6. S.
7 M6. M7 pe || āsajja.
8 T. -kumāro.
9 T. -kumārī.
10 Ph. kaḷovi-
11 M6 nantaka-; T. M6. M7 -vāsini.
12 M. caṇḍālakumārakacaṇḍālikumārika-
13 M. S. surato.
14 S. -sikkhito.
15 T. M6. M7 rathiyā.
16 omitted by M. Ph.
17 T. maṇḍana-
18 omitted by S.

[page 377]
XI. 5 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 377
kukkurakuṇapena vā manussakuṇapena11 kaṇṭhe āsat-
tena2 aṭṭiyeyya harāyeyya jiguccheyya: evam eva kho ahaṃ
bhante iminā pūtikāyena aṭṭiyāmi harāyāmi jigucchāmi.
Yassa nūna bhante kāye kāyagatā sati anupaṭṭhitā assa,
so idha aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ āsajja appaṭinissajja
cārikaṃ pakkameyya.
Seyyathā pi bhante puriso medakathālikaṃ parihareyya
chiddaṃ3 vichiddaṃ3 uggharantaṃ paggharantaṃ: evam
eva kho ahaṃ bhante imaṃ kāyaṃ pariharāmi chiddaṃ3
vichiddaṃ3 uggharantaṃ paggharantaṃ. Yassa nūna
bhante kāye kāyagatā sati anupaṭṭhitā assa, so idha
aññataraṃ sabrahmacāriṃ āsajja appaṭinissajja cārikaṃ
pakkameyyā ti.
5. Atha kho1 so bhikkhu uṭṭhāyāsanā ekaṃsaṃ uttarā-
saṅgaṃ karitvā Bhagavato pādesu4 sirasā nipatitvā Bha-
gavantaṃ etad avoca ‘accayo maṃ bhante accagamā5
yathābālaṃ6 yathāmūḷhaṃ yathā-akusalaṃ, yo 'haṃ7 āya-
samantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ asatā tucchā musā abhūtena abbhā-
cikkhiṃ8; tassa me bhante Bhagavā accayaṃ accayato
paṭiggaṇhātu9 āyatiṃ saṃvarāyā'; ti. ‘Taggha tvaṃ10 bhik-
khu accayo accagamā11 yathābālaṃ yathāmūḷhaṃ yathā-
akusalaṃ, yo tvaṃ Sāriputtaṃ12 asatā tucchā musā abhū-
tena abbhācikkhi; yato ca kho tvaṃ bhikkhu accayaṃ
accayato13 disvā yathādhammaṃ paṭikarosi, tan te14 mayaṃ
paṭiggaṇhāma, vuḍḍhi h'; esā15 bhikkhu ariyassa vinaye yo
accayaṃ accayato disvā yathādhammaṃ paṭikaroti āya-
tiṃ16 saṃvaraṃ āpajjatī'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 T. āsatth-; S. ālaggena.
3 M. Ph. S. chiddāvacchiddaṃ; so also M9 (Com.).
4 T. M6 pāde.
5 M. accā-; T. M6 accaya-; M7 accayaṃg-
6 T. -balaṃ.
7 M. Ph. S. ahaṃ.
8 M. Ph. abbhācikkhāmi abbhācikkhiṃ (Ph. -cikkhan).
9 M. Ph. -hatu.
10 M. S. taṃ.
11 M. accā-
12 T. -putto; M6 -putta.
13 T. accato.
14 S. taṃ; M. bhante instead of tan te.
15 T. M6. M7 esā.
16 T. M7 insert paṭikaroti.

[page 378]
378 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XI. 6-XII. 3
6. Atha kho Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ āmantesi
‘khama Sāriputta imassa moghapurisassa, purāssa1 tatth'
eva2 sattadhā muddhā phalissatī3'; ti. ‘Khamām'; ahaṃ
bhante tassa āyasmato, sace maṃ4 so āyasmā evam āha:
khamatu ca5 me so āyasmā'; ti.
XII.
1. Ekaṃ6 samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Jeta-
vane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto
pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya Sāvatthiṃ7
piṇḍāya pāvisi. Atha kho āyasmato Sāriputtassa etad
ahosi ‘atippago kho tāva Sāvatthiyaṃ piṇḍāya carituṃ,
yan nūnāhaṃ yena aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo
ten'; upasaṅkameyyan'; ti. Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto yena
aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo ten'; upasaṅkami,
upasaṅkamitvā tehi aññatitthiyehi paribbājakehi saddhiṃ
sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
2. Tena kho pana samayena tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ
paribbājakānaṃ sannisinnānaṃ sannipatitānaṃ ayam anta-
rākathā udapādi ‘yo hi koci āvuso sa-upādiseso kālaṃ
karoti, sabbo so aparimutto nirayā aparimutto tiracchā-
nayoniyā aparimutto pittivisayā8 aparimutto apāyaduggati-
vinipātā'; ti.
3. Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ
paribbājakānaṃ bhāsitaṃ neva abhinandi na ppaṭikkosi,
anabhinanditvā appaṭikkositvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmi ‘Bha-
gavato santike etassa bhāsitassa atthaṃ ājānissāmī9'; ti.
Atha kho āyasmā Sāriputto Sāvatthiyaṃ piṇḍāya caritvā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M7 parāssa; M. purā tassa; Ph. nāsanāya; S. punāyaṃ;
omitted by M6.
2 T. etena 'va; M6. M7 etth'; eva.
3 T. M6. M7 phalatī.
4 M7. S. mamaṃ; M6 omits sace maṃ so āy-
5 omitted by M6.
6 in T. M6. M7 the introductory phrase is missing.
7 T. M6. M7 -tthiyaṃ.
8 M. petti-; T. omits apari- pitti-
9 T. M6. M7 ajā-

[page 379]
XII. 4 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 379
pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto yena Bhagavā ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Sāri-
putto Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca: Idhāhaṃ bhante pubbaṇha-
samayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram ādāya Sāvatthiṃ1 piṇḍāya
pāvisiṃ2; tassa mayhaṃ bhante etad ahosi ‘atippago kho
tāva Sāvatthiyaṃ piṇḍāya carituṃ, yan nūnāhaṃ yena
aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ ārāmo ten'; upasaṅkamey-
yan3'; ti; atha khvāhaṃ4 bhante yena aññatitthiyānaṃ pa-
ribbājakānaṃ ārāmo ten'; upasaṅkamiṃ5, upasaṅkamitvā
tehi aññatitthiyehi paribbājakehi saddhiṃ sammodiṃ6,
sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdiṃ7; tena kho pana bhante8 samayena tesaṃ añña-
titthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ sannisinnānaṃ sannipatitānaṃ
ayam antarākathā udapādi ‘yo hi koci āvuso sa-upādiseso
kālaṃ karoti, sabbo so aparimutto9 nirayā8 aparimutto
tiracchānayoniyā aparimutto pittivisayā10 aparimutto apā-
yaduggativinipātā11'; ti; atha khvāhaṃ4 bhante tesaṃ añña-
titthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ bhāsitaṃ neva abhinandiṃ na
ppaṭikkosiṃ; anabhinanditvā appaṭikkositvā uṭṭhāyāsanā
pakkāmiṃ12 ‘Bhagavato santike etassa bhāsitassa atthaṃ
ājānissāmī13'; ti.
4. Keci14 Sāriputta aññatitthiyā paribbājakā bālā avyattā,
keci15 sa-upādisesaṃ16 vā sa-upādiseso17 ti jānissanti, anu-
pādisesaṃ vā anupādiseso17 ti jānissanti. Nava yime18
Sāriputta puggalā sa-upādisesā kālaṃ kurumānā parimuttā
nirayā parimuttā tiracchānayoniyā parimuttā pittivisayā19
parimuttā apāyaduggativinipātā. Katame nava?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -tthiyaṃ.
2 M. M7 -si.
3 T. -miṃ.
4 M. Ph. kho ahaṃ; S. kho 'haṃ.
5 M. Ph. T. M7 -mi.
6 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 -di.
7 M. Ph. M7 -di.
8 omitted by M. Ph. M6. S.
9 omitted by M7.
10 M. T. petti-
11 T. duggati-
12 M. Ph. -mi.
13 T. ajā-
14 T. M6. M7 te ca.
15 T. M7 ke ca.
16 T. savupā-
17 S. -sā.
18 T. ime.
19 M. petti-

[page 380]
380 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XII. 5-8
5. Idha Sāriputta ekacco puggalo sīlesu paripūrakārī1
hoti samādhismiṃ paripūrakārī2, paññāyā na3 paripūra-
kārī3. So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ
parikkhayā antarāparinibbāyī hoti. Ayaṃ Sāriputta paṭha-
mo puggalo sa-upādiseso kālaṃ kurumāno parimutto nirayā
parimutto tiracchānayoniyā parimutto pittivisayā4 parimutto
apāyaduggativinipātā.
6. Puna ca paraṃ Sāriputta idh'; ekacco puggalo sīlesu
paripūrakārī hoti samādhismiṃ paripūrakārī, paññāya na
paripūrakārī. So pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanā-
naṃ parikkhayā upahaccaparinibbāyī hoti . . .5 asaṅkhāra-
parinibbāyī hoti . . .6 sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti . . .6
uddhaṃsoto hoti akaniṭṭhagāmī. Ayaṃ Sāriputta pañcamo
puggalo sa-upādiseso kālaṃ kurumāno parimutto nirayā
parimutto tiracchānayoniyā parimutto pittivisayā4 parimutto
apāyaduggativinipātā7.
7. Puna ca paraṃ Sāriputta idh'; ekacco puggalo sīlesu
paripūrakārī hoti, samādhismiṃ na paripūrakārī paññāya8
na8 paripūrakārī8. So tiṇṇaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā
rāgadosamohānaṃ tanuttā sakadāgāmī hoti, sakid9 eva9
imaṃ lokaṃ āgantvā dukkhass'; antaṃ karoti. Ayaṃ Sāri-
putta chaṭṭho puggalo sa-upādiseso kālaṃ kurumāno pari-
mutto nirayā . . . pe10 . . . parimutto apāyaduggativinipātā.
8. Puna ca paraṃ Sāriputta idh'; ekacco puggalo sīlesu
paripūrakārī hoti, samādhismiṃ na paripūrakārī11 paññāya
na paripūrakārī11. So tiṇṇaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā
ekabījī hoti, ekaṃ yeva mānusakaṃ12 bhavaṃ nibbattetvā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. paripūrī- throughout.
2 T. M6. M7 add hoti.
3 M. Ph. S. mattasokārī always.
4 M. petti-
5 M. la; Ph. ayaṃ Sā- dutiyo puggalo | pa | parimutto
apāyaduggativinipātā. Puna ca p- idh'; ekacco puggalo |
pa | asaṅkh- hoti.
6 M. la; Ph. pa.
7 Ph. adds ti.
8 M6 na paripūrakārī; omitted by T. M7.
9 M. sakimdeva.
10 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 in full.
11 M6 adds hoti.
12 T. -sikaṃ.

[page 381]
XII. 9-10 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 381
dukkhass'; antaṃ karoti. Ayaṃ1 Sāriputta sattamo puggalo
sa-upādiseso kālaṃ kurumāno parimutto nirayā . . . pe2
. . . parimutto apāyaduggativinipātā.
9. Puna ca paraṃ Sāriputta idh'; ekacco puggalo sīlesu
paripūrakārī hoti samādhismiṃ mattasokārī paññāya matta-
sokārī. So tiṇṇaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā kolaṃkolo
hoti, dve vā tīṇi vā kulāni sandhāvitvā saṃsaritvā dukkhass'
antaṃ karoti. Ayaṃ3 Sāriputta aṭṭhamo puggalo sa-upā-
diseso kālaṃ kurumāno parimutto nirayā . . . pe2 . . .
parimutto apāyaduggativinipātā.
10. Puna ca paraṃ Sāriputta idh'; ekacco puggalo sīlesu
paripūrakārī hoti samādhismiṃ mattasokārī paññāya matta-
sokārī. So tiṇṇaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā sattakkhattu-
paramo4 hoti; sattakkhattuparamaṃ5 deve ca manusse6
ca sandhāvitvā saṃsaritvā dukkhass'; antaṃ karoti. Ayaṃ
Sāriputta navamo puggalo sa-upādiseso kālaṃ kurumāno
parimutto nirayā parimutto tiracchānayoniyā parimutto
pittivisayā7 parimutto apāyaduggativinipātā.
Keci8 Sāriputta aññatitthiyā paribbājakā bālā avyattā,
keci9 sa-upādisesaṃ vā sa-upādiseso10 ti jānissanti, anu-
pādisesaṃ vā anupādiseso10 ti jānissanti.
Ime kho Sāriputta nava puggalā sa-upādisesā11 kālaṃ
kurumānā parimuttā nirayā parimuttā tiracchānayoniyā
parimuttā pittivisayā7 parimuttā apāyaduggativinipātā. Na
tāvāyaṃ12 Sāriputta dhammapariyāyo paṭibhāsi bhikkhūnaṃ
bhikkhunīnaṃ upāsakānaṃ upāsikānaṃ. Taṃ kissa hetu?
Mā yimaṃ13 dhammapariyāyaṃ sutvā pamādaṃ āhariṃsu14,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 pe || So tiṇṇaṃ and so on.
2 M. la; Ph. pa.
3 T. M6. M7 So tiṇṇaṃ, omitting the rest.
4 M7. S. sattakkhattuṃp-
5 T. M7. S. -ttuṃpara-
6 M6. M7 mānuse.
7 M. petti-
8 M. Ph. te ca; T. M7 ye ca; M6 yaṃ ca.
9 Ph. T. M6 te ca; M7 ke ca.
10 S. -sā.
11 T. savupādisesaṃ vā.
12 T. 'va khvāyaṃ; M7 khvāyaṃ; M6 tāhaṃ.
13 T. M6. M7 imaṃ.
14 M. Ph. S. add ti; Ph. has ārabhiṃsu.

[page 382]
382 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIII. 1
api ca mayā Sāriputta1 dhammapariyāyo2 pañhādhippā-
yena bhāsito ti.
XIII.
1. Atha kho āyasmā Mahākoṭṭhito3 yenāyasmā Sāriputto
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā āyasmatā4 Sāriputtena
saddhiṃ sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sāraṇīyaṃ vīti-
sāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā
Mahākoṭṭhito āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ etad avoca: kin nu
kho āvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ5 diṭṭhadhammavedani-
yaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ samparāyavedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa
atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ
āvuso. -- Kiṃ panāvuso6 Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ sam-
parāyavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ diṭṭhadhammavedani-
yaṃ hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ
vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ āvuso. -- Kin nu kho āvuso Sāri-
putta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ sukhavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ
dukkhavedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhagavati brah-
macariyaṃ vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ āvuso. -- Kiṃ pan-
āvuso7 Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ dukkhavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me
kammaṃ sukhavedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhaga-
vati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ āvuso. -- Kin
nu kho āvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ8 kammaṃ paripakkavedani-
yaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ aparipakkavedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa
atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ
āvuso. -- Kiṃ panāvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ apari-
pakkavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ paripakkavedaniyaṃ
hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī
ti? No h'; idaṃ āvuso. -- Kin nu kho āvuso Sāriputta
‘yaṃ kammaṃ bahuvedaniyaṃ9, taṃ me kammaṃ appa-
vedaniyaṃ9 hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhagavati brahmacari-
yaṃ vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ āvuso. -- Kiṃ panāvuso6

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by S.
2 S. yo.
3 M. Ph. -ko throughout.
4 T. -mantena.
5 S. dhammaṃ.
6 T. M6. M7 pana āv-
7 T. M7 pana āv-
8 T. M6. M7 yam me.
9 T. paripakkavedanīyaṃ.

[page 383]
XIII. 2 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 383
Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ appavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ
bahuvedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa1 atthāya Bhagavati brah-
macariyaṃ vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ āvuso. -- Kin nu kho
āvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ vedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kam-
maṃ avedaniyaṃ2 hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhagavati brah-
macariyaṃ vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ āvuso. -- Kiṃ3 pan-
āvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ avedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kam-
maṃ vedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhagavati brah-
macariyaṃ vussatī ti? No h'; idaṃ āvuso.
2. Kin nu kho āvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ diṭṭha-
dhammavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ samparāyavedaniyaṃ
hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī
ti: iti puṭṭho samāno ‘no h'; idaṃ āvuso'; ti vadesi. Kiṃ4
panāvuso4 Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ samparāyavedaniyaṃ,
taṃ me kammaṃ diṭṭhadhammavedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa
atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti: iti puṭṭho
samāno ‘no h'; idaṃ āvuso'; ti vadesi. Kin nu kho āvuso
Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ sukhavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ
dukkhavedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa5 atthāya Bhagavati brah-
macariyaṃ vussatī ti: iti puṭṭho samāno ‘no h'; idaṃ āvuso'
ti vadesi. Kiṃ panāvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ dukkha-
vedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ sukhavedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti
etassa6 atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti: iti
puṭṭho samāno ‘no h'; idaṃ āvuso'; ti vadesi. Kin nu kho
āvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ paripakkavedaniyaṃ7, taṃ
me kammaṃ aparipakkavedaniyaṃ7 hotū'; ti etassa8 atthāya
Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti: iti puṭṭho samāno
‘no h'; idaṃ āvuso'; ti vadesi. Kiṃ panāvuso Sāriputta
‘yaṃ kammaṃ aparipakkavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ
paripakkavedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa8 atthāya Bhagavati

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 pe || Kin nu.
2 T. appavedanīyaṃ.
3 T. pe || Kin nu kho, as in 2; M6. M7 have pe and so on
after the next phrase.
4 T. kin nu kho; M7 kin nu kho āvuso; M6 omits this phrase.
5 T. M6. M7 pe || yaṃ kammaṃ dukkha-
6 T. pe || yaṃ kammaṃ paripakka-; also M6. M7, but without pe.
7 M7 parikappa- and aparikappa-
8 T. M6. M7 yaṃ kammaṃ of the next phrase.

[page 384]
384 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XIII. 3
brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti: iti puṭṭho samāno ‘no h'; idaṃ
āvuso'; ti vadesi. Kin nu kho āvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kam-
maṃ bahuvedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ appavedaniyaṃ
hotū'; ti etassa1 atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī
ti: iti puṭṭho samāno ‘no h'; idaṃ āvuso'; ti vadesi. Kiṃ
panāvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ appavedaniyaṃ, taṃ me
kammaṃ bahuvedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa1 atthāya Bhaga-
vati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti: iti puṭṭho samāno ‘no h'
idaṃ āvuso'; ti vadesi. Kin nu kho āvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ
kammaṃ vedaniyaṃ, taṃ me kammaṃ avedaniyaṃ hotū'
ti etassa2 atthāya Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti:
iti puṭṭho samāno ‘no h'; idaṃ āvuso'; ti vadesi. Kiṃ3
panāvuso Sāriputta ‘yaṃ kammaṃ avedaniyaṃ, taṃ me
kammaṃ vedaniyaṃ hotū'; ti etassa atthāya Bhagavati
brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti: iti puṭṭho samāno ‘no h'; idaṃ
āvuso'; ti vadesi. Atha kim atthaṃ carah'; āvuso4 Bhaga-
vati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti?
3. Yaṃ khvassa5 āvuso aññātaṃ adiṭṭhaṃ appattaṃ
asacchikataṃ anabhisametaṃ, tassa ñāṇāya dassanāya
pattiyā sacchikiriyāya6 abhisamayāya7 Bhagavati brahma-
cariyaṃ vussatī ti8. Kim9 pan'; assa āvuso aññātaṃ adiṭ-
ṭhaṃ appattaṃ asacchikataṃ anabhisametaṃ, yassa ñāṇā-
ya dassanāya pattiyā sacchikiriyāya abhisamayāya10 Bhaga-
vati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti? ‘Idaṃ dukkhan'; ti khvassa11
āvuso aññātaṃ12 adiṭṭhaṃ appattaṃ asacchikataṃ anabhi-
sametaṃ, tassa ñāṇāya dassanāya pattiyā sacchikiriyāya
abhisamayāya7 Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti13.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 yaṃ kammaṃ of the next phrase.
2 T. M6 yaṃ kammaṃ avedaniyaṃ.
3 M7 omits this phrase.
4 M. Ph. caritāvuso; S. caratāvuso.
5 S. kho 'ssa; M. Ph. kho; M7 kavassa in the place of
yaṃ khvassa.
6 T. asacchi-
7 T. M6. M7 -samāya.
8 omitted by M. Ph. S.
9 in M. Ph. S. this question is wanting.
10 M6 -samāya; T. M7 anabhisamāya.
11 M6 khvāssa; S. kho 'ssa; M. kho yaṃ; Ph. kho.
12 S. omits all from aññātaṃ to vussatī ti.
13 omitted by Ph.

[page 385]
XIV.1-2 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 385
‘Ayaṃ dukkhasamudayo'; ti khvassa1 āvuso . . . pe2 . . .
‘Ayaṃ dukkhanirodho'; ti khvassa1 āvuso . . .3 ‘Ayaṃ
dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā'; ti khvassa1 āvuso aññātaṃ
adiṭṭhaṃ appattaṃ asacchikataṃ anabhisametaṃ, tassa
ñāṇāya dassanāya pattiyā sacchikiriyāya abhisamayāya4
Bhagavati brahmacariyaṃ vussatī ti5.
Idaṃ6 khvassa1 āvuso aññātaṃ adiṭṭhaṃ appattaṃ
asacchikataṃ anabhisametaṃ, tassa ñāṇāya dassanāya
pattiyā sacchikiriyāya abhisamayāya4 Bhagavati brahma-
cariyaṃ vussatī ti.
XIV.
1. Atha kho āyasmā Samiddhi yenāyasamā Dāriputto
ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho
āyasmantaṃ Samiddhiṃ āyasmā Sāriputto etad avoca
‘kimārammaṇā Samiddhi purisassa saṅkappavitakkā uppaj-
jantī'; ti? ‘Nāmarūpārammaṇā bhante'; ti. ‘Te7 pana7
Samiddhi kva8 nānattaṃ gacchantī'; ti? ‘Dhātūsu9 bhante
ti. ‘Te7 pana7 Samiddhi kiṃsamudayā'; ti? ‘Phassasa-
mudayā bhante'; ti. ‘Te pana Samiddhi kiṃsamosaraṇā'
ti? ‘Vedanāsamosaraṇā bhante'; ti. ‘Te pana Samiddhi
kiṃpamukhā'; ti? ‘Samādhipamukhā bhante'; ti. ‘Te pana
Samiddhi kiṃ-adhipateyyā10'; ti? ‘Satādhipateyyā bhante'
ti. ‘Te pana Samiddhi kiṃ-uttarā'; ti? ‘Paññuttarā bhante'
ti. ‘Te pana Samiddhi kiṃsārā'; ti? ‘Vimuttisārā bhante'
ti. ‘Te11 pana11 Samiddhi kiṃ-ogadhā'; ti? ‘Amatogadhā
bhante'; ti.
2. ‘Kimārammaṇā Samiddhi purisassa saṅkappavitakkā
uppajjantī'; ti iti puṭṭho samāno ‘nāmarūpārammaṇā bhante'
ti vadesi, ‘te pana Samiddhi kva12 nānattaṃ gacchantī'; ti

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 khvāssa; S. kho 'ssa; M. Ph. kho yaṃ.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by S.
3 M. la.
4 T. M6. M7 abhisamāya.
5 omitted by S.
6 M. Ph. iti.
7 T. tena.
8 T. M6. M7 kaṃ.
9 M6 dhātu.
10 T. S. ādhi-
11 M6 tena.
12 T. M7 tvaṃ; M6 taṃ.

[page 386]
386 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XV.1-2
iti puṭṭho samāno ‘dhātūsu bhante'; ti vadesi, ‘te pana
Samiddhi kiṃsamudayā'; ti iti puṭṭho samāno ‘phassa-
samudayā bhante'; ti vadesi, ‘te pana Samiddhi kiṃsamosa-
raṇā'; ti iti puṭṭho samāno ‘vedanāsamosaraṇā bhante'; ti
vadesi, ‘te pana Samiddhi kiṃpamukhā'; ti iti puṭṭho sa-
māno ‘samādhipamukhā bhante'; ti vadesi, ‘te pana Samiddhi
kiṃ-adhipateyyā1'; ti iti puṭṭho samāno ‘satādhipateyyā
bhante'; ti vadesi, ‘te pana Samiddhi kiṃ-uttarā'; ti iti
puṭṭho samāno ‘paññuttarā bhante'; ti vadesi, ‘te pana
Samiddhi kiṃsārā'; ti iti puṭṭho samāno ‘vimuttisārā bhante'
ti vadesi, ‘te pana Samiddhi kiṃ-ogadhā'; ti iti puṭṭho samāno
‘amatogadhā bhante'; ti vadesi. Sādhu sādhu Samiddhi,
sādhu kho tvaṃ Samiddhi pañhaṃ2 puṭṭho vissajjesi3, tena
ca4 mā maññī5 ti.
XV.
1. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave gaṇḍo anekavassagaṇiko, tass'
assu6 nava vaṇamukhāni nava abhedanamukhāni, tato yaṃ
kiñci pagghareyya, asuci7 yeva7 pagghareyya, duggandhaṃ
yeva pagghareyya, jegucchiyaṃ8 yeva pagghareyya, yaṃ
kiñci pasaveyya, asuci yeva pasaveyya, duggandhaṃ yeva
pasaveyya, jegucchiyaṃ yeva pasaveyya.
2. Gaṇḍo9 ti kho bhikkhave imass'; etaṃ10 cātummahā-
bhūtikassa11 kāyassa adhivacanaṃ mātāpettikasambhavassa12
odanakummāsupacayassa13 aniccucchādanaparimaddana-
bhedanaviddhaṃsanadhammassa14, tassa15 nava vaṇamukhāni
nava abhedanamukhāni, tato yaṃ kiñci paggharati, asuci
yeva paggharati, duggandhaṃ yeva paggharati, jegucchiyaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. ādhi-
2 M. Ph. puṭṭho.
3 M. Ph. visa-
4 S. vā.
5 M. Ph. maññasī.
6 Ph. tassa; M. adds gaṇḍassa.
7 T. M6. M7 asuciñ ñeva always.
8 M. Ph. jegucchi throughout.
9 Ph. M7 gandho.
10 T. M6. M7 eva.
11 M. Ph. cātumahā-
12 Ph. mātāpitti-
13 Ph. -kumāsu-
14 Ph. -maddabhedana-; T. anicchucchādanaparimaddhana-
15 M. tass'; assu gaṇḍassa; omitted by Ph.

[page 387]
XVI. 1-XVII. 4 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 387
yeva paggharati, yaṃkiñci pasavati1, asuci yeva pasavati,
duggandhaṃ yeva pasavati, jegucchiyaṃ yeva pasavati.
Tasmā ti ha bhikkhave imasmiṃ kāye nibbindathā ti.
XVI.
1. Nava yimā bhikkhave saññā bhāvitā bahulīkatā
mahapphalā honti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapariyo-
sānā. Katamā nava?
2. Asubhasaññā, maraṇasaññā, āhāre paṭikkūlasaññā,
sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā2, aniccasaññā, anicce dukkha-
saññā, dukkhe anattasaññā, pahānasaññā, virāgasaññā.
Imā kho bhikkhave nava saññā bhāvitā bahulīkatā
mahapphalā honti mahānisaṃsā amatogadhā amatapari-
yosānā ti.
XVII.
1. Navahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgataṃ kulaṃ anu-
pagantvā vā nālaṃ upagantuṃ, upagantvā vā nālaṃ nisī-
dituṃ. Katamehi navahi?
2. Na manāpena paccuṭṭhenti, na manāpena abhivādenti,
na manāpena āsanaṃ denti, santam assa parigūhanti3,
bahukam pi thokaṃ denti, paṇītam pi lūkhaṃ denti,
asakkaccaṃ denti no sakkaccaṃ, na4 upanisīdanti dham-
masavanāya, bhāsitassa5 na rasīyanti6.
Imehi kho bhikkhave navah'; aṅgehi samannāgataṃ ku-
laṃ anupagantvā vā nālaṃ upagantuṃ, upagantvā vā nā-
laṃ nisīdituṃ7.
3. Navahi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgataṃ kulaṃ anu-
pagantvā vā alaṃ upagantuṃ, upagantvā vā alaṃ nisīdi-
tuṃ. Katamehi navahi?
4. Manāpena paccuṭṭhenti, manāpena abhivādenti, manā-
pena āsanaṃ denti, santam assa na parigūhanti3, bahukam

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. passati.
2 M. Ph. anabhirati-
3 T. M6. M7 paṭi- and pari-; S. pariguyhanti.
4 omitted by T.
5 M. Ph. S. bhāsitam assa.
6 S. ramissanti; M. Ph. sussusanti.
7 T. -ditun ti.

[page 388]
388 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XVIII. 1-3
pi bahukaṃ1 denti, paṇītam pi paṇītaṃ denti, sakkaccaṃ
denti no asakkaccaṃ, upanisīdanti dhammasavanāya, bhā-
sitassa2 rasīyanti3.
Imehi kho bhikkhave navah'; aṅgehi samannāgataṃ ku-
laṃ anupagantvā vā alaṃ upagantuṃ, upagantvā vā alaṃ
nisīditun ti.
XVIII.
1. Navah'4 aṅgehi samannāgato bhikkhave uposatho upa-
vuttho5 mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro. Kathaṃ upavuttho ca6 bhikkhave navah'; aṅgehi
samannāgato uposatho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso
mahājutiko mahāvipphāro?
2. Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako iti paṭisañcikkhati ‘yāva-
jīvaṃ arahanto pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā
nihitadaṇḍā nihitasatthā lajjī dayāpannā sabbapāṇabhūta-
hitānukampī7 viharanti, aham p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ
ca divasaṃ pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya pāṇātipātā paṭivirato nihi-
tadaṇḍo nihitasattho lajjī dayāpanno sabbapāṇabhūtahi-
tānukampī viharāmi, iminā p'; aṅgena8 arahataṃ anukaromi,
uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā paṭhamena
aṅgena9 samannāgato hoti.
3. . . . 10 ‘yāvajīvaṃ arahanto adinnādānaṃ pahāya
adinnādānā paṭiviratā dinnādāyī dinnapāṭikhaṅkhī athe-
nena sucibhūtena attanā viharanti, aham p'; ajja imañ ca
rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ adinnādānaṃ pahāya adinnādānā
paṭivirato dinnādāyī dinnapāṭikhaṅkhī athenena sucibhūtena
attanā viharāmi, iminā p'; aṅgena arahataṃ anukaromi,
uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā dutiyena
aṅgena samannāgato hoti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. T. bahuṃ.
2 M. Ph. S. bhāsitam assa.
3 S. ramissanti; M. Ph. sussusanti.
4 M. navahi bhikkhave aṅgehi.
5 M. -vuṭṭho throughout; Ph. twice.
6 omitted by T.
7 M. Ph. S. -pino.
8 T. pi aṅgena; M6 pan'; aṃgena.
9 Ph. p'aṅgena; S. c'aṅgena.
10 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe; M. Ph. S. leave out 3--8 incl.

[page 389]
XVIII. 4-9 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 389
4. . . . ‘yāvajīvaṃ arahanto abrahmacariyaṃ pahāya
brahmacārī ārācāraviratā methunā gāmadhammā, aham
p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ abrahmacariyaṃ
pahāya brahmacārī ārācāravirato methunā gāmadhammā,
iminā p'; aṅgena arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho ca me
upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā tatiyena aṅgena samannā-
gato hoti.
5. . . . ‘yāvajīvaṃ arahanto musāvādaṃ pahāya musā-
vādā paṭiviratā saccavādī saccasandhā thetā paccayikā
avisaṃvādakā lokassa, aham p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ
ca divasaṃ musāvādaṃ pahāya musāvādā paṭivirato sacca-
vādī saccasandho theto paccayiko avisaṃvādako lokassa,
iminā p'; aṅgena arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho ca me
upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā catutthena aṅgena samannā-
gato hoti.
6. . . . ‘yāvajīvaṃ arahanto surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhā-
naṃ pahāya surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭiviratā,
aham p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ surāmera-
yamajjapamādaṭṭhānaṃ pahāya surāmeravamajjapamāda-
ṭṭhānā paṭivirato, iminā p'; aṅgena arahataṃ anukaromi,
uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā pañcamena
aṅgena samannāgato hoti.
7. . . . ‘yāvajīvaṃ arahanto ekabhattikā rattūparatā1
vikālabhojanā, aham p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca di-
vasaṃ ekabhattiko rattūparato2 vikālabhojano, iminā p'
aṅgena arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho ca me upavuttho
bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā chaṭṭhena aṅgena samannāgato hoti.
8. . . . ‘yāvajīvaṃ arahanto naccagītavāditavisūkadassana-
mālāgandhavilepanadhāraṇamaṇḍanavibhūsanaṭṭhānā paṭi-
viratā, aham p'; ajja imañ ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ
naccagītavāditavisūkadassanamālāgandhavilepanadhāraṇa-
maṇḍanavibhūsanaṭṭhānā paṭivirato, iminā p'; aṅgena
arahataṃ anukaromi, uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'
ti. Iminā sattamena aṅgena samannāgato hoti.
9. . . . ‘yāvajīvaṃ arahanto uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ
pahāya uccāsayanamahāsayanā paṭiviratā nīcaseyyaṃ kap-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6. M7 add viratā.
2 M6. M7 add virato.

[page 390]
390 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XVIII. 10-XIX.1
penti mañcake vā tiṇasanthārake1 vā, aham p'; ajja imañ
ca rattiṃ imañ ca divasaṃ uccāsayanamahāsayanaṃ pa-
hāya uccāsayanamahāsayanā paṭivirato nīcaseyyaṃ kappemi
mañcake vā tiṇasanthārake vā, iminā p'; aṅgena arahataṃ
anukaromi, uposatho ca me upavuttho bhavissatī'; ti. Iminā
aṭṭhamena aṅgena2 samannāgato hoti.
10. Idha3 bhikkhave3 ariyasāvako3 mettāsahagatena ce-
tasā ekaṃ disaṃ pharitvā viharati, tathā dutiyaṃ . . .
tathā tatiyaṃ . . . tathā catutthaṃ4 . . . iti uddham adho
tiriyaṃ sabbadhi sabbatthatāya5 sabbāvantaṃ lokaṃ mettā-
sahagatena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena ave-
rena avyāpajjhena pharitvā viharati, iminā6 navamena
aṅgena2 samannāgato hoti7.
Evañ ca8 upavuttho kho bhikkhave navaṅgasamannāgato
uposatho mahapphalo hoti mahānisaṃso mahājutiko mahā-
vipphāro ti.
XIX.
1. Imañ ca8 bhikkhave rattiṃ sambahulā devatā9 abhi-
kkantāya rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇā kevalakappaṃ Jetavanaṃ
obhāsetvā yenāhaṃ ten'; upasaṅkamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā
maṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhaṃsu. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā
kho bhikkhave tā devatā10 maṃ etad avocuṃ ‘upasaṅka-
miṃsu no bhante pubbe manussabhūtānaṃ pabbajitā agā-
rāni, tā11 mayaṃ bhante paccuṭṭhimha12, no ca kho abhi-
vādimha, tā11 mayaṃ bhante aparipuṇṇakammantā vippa-
ṭisāriniyo pacchānutāpiniyo13 hīnaṃ kāyaṃ upapannā14'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M7. S. -santharake; M. Ph. -santārake throughout.
2 Ph. p'aṅgena; S. c'aṅgena.
3 only in Ph.
4 T. M6. M7 -iṃ.
5 M. Ph. M6. S. sabbattatāya.
6 S. iti iminā.
7 T. hotī ti.
8 omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 T. M6. M7 continue: maṃ upasaṃkamitvā etad avocuṃ.
10 omitted by S.
11 S. te.
12 Ph. T. M7 -hā, and so often (also M6) at every similar
verbal ending; T. M6. M7 paccupa- throughout.
13 M. paccā- throughout.
14 T. M6. M7 uppa- throughout.

[page 391]
XIX. 2-4 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 391
2. Aparā pi maṃ bhikkhave sambahulā devatā upasaṅ-
kamitvā etad avocuṃ ‘upasaṅkamiṃsu no bhante pubbe
manussabhūtānaṃ pabbajitā1 agārāni, tā mayaṃ bhante
paccuṭṭhimha2 abhivādimha2, no ca kho3 āsanaṃ adamha4,
5 mayaṃ bhante aparipuṇṇakammantā vippaṭisāriniyo
pacchānutāpiniyo hīnaṃ kāyaṃ upapannā'; ti.
3. Aparā pi maṃ bhikkhave sambahulā devatā upasaṅ-
kamitvā etad avocuṃ ‘upasaṅkamiṃsu no bhante pubbe
manussabhūtānaṃ pabbajitā agārāni, tā6 mayaṃ bhante
paccuṭṭhimha ca abhivādimha7 ca āsanañ ca8 adamha9,
no ca kho yathāsattiṃ10 yathābalaṃ11 saṃvibhajimha . . .
pe12 . . . yathāsattiṃ8 yathābalaṃ8 saṃvibhajimha8, no ca
kho upanisīdimha dhammasavanāya . . .13 upanisīdimha14
dhammasavanāya, no ca kho ohitasotā dhammaṃ suṇimha15
. . .13 ohitasotā dhammaṃ suṇimha, no ca kho sutvā dham-
maṃ dārayimha . . .13 sutvā16 ca16 dhammaṃ16 dhārayimha16,
no ca kho dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthaṃ upaparikkhimha
. . .13 dhatānañ17 ca17 dhammānaṃ17 atthaṃ17 upapari-
kkhimha17, no ca kho attham aññāya dhammam aññāya
dhammānudhammapaṭipajjimha, tā18 mayaṃ bhante apari-
puṇṇakammantā vippaṭisāriniyo pacchānutāpiniyo19 hīnaṃ
kāyaṃ upapannā'; ti.
4. Aparā pi maṃ bhikkhave sambahulā devatā upasaṅ-
kamitvā etad avocuṃ ‘upasaṅkamiṃsu no bhante pubbe
manussabhūtānaṃ pabbajitā20 agārāni, tā6 mayaṃ bhante
paccuṭṭhimha21 abhivādimha22 āsanaṃ22 adamha23, yathā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -tānaṃ.
2 M. Ph. S. add ca.
3 M. tesaṃ.
4 S. adimha.
5 Ph. S. te; T. M6. M7 pe || āsanaṃ adamhā of 3.
6 M. Ph. S. te.
7 omitted by Ph.
8 omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 Ph. adimhā; S. adimha.
10 M. Ph. S. -satti.
11 Ph. yathā ca balaṃ.
12 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6.
13 M. la.
14 M. Ph. add ca.
15 T. sunamhā.
16 omitted by T.
17 omitted by T. M6.
18 S. te.
19 Ph. paccā-
20 Ph. -tānaṃ.
21 T. M6 here paccuṭṭh- and S. paccupa-; S. adds ca.
22 S. adds ca.
23 M. S. adimha.

[page 392]
392 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XX.1-2
sattiṃ1 yathābalaṃ saṃvibhajimha upanisīdimha2 dhamma-
savanāya, ohitasotā ca dhammaṃ suṇimha, sutvā3 ca4
dhammaṃ dhārayimha, dhatānañ5 ca dhammānaṃ atthaṃ
upaparikkhimha, attham aññāya dhammam aññāya dham-
mānudhammapaṭipajjimha, tā6 mayaṃ bhante paripuṇṇa-
kammantā avippaṭisāriniyo apacchānutāpiniyo paṇītaṃ kā-
yaṃ upapannā'; ti.
Etāni bhikkhave rukkhamūlāni etāni suññāgārāni, jhā-
yatha bhikkhave mā pamādatha7, mā pacchā vippaṭisārino
ahuvattha, seyyathā pi tā purimikā devatā ti.
XX.
1. Ekaṃ8 samayaṃ Bhagavā Sāvatthiyaṃ viharati Jeta-
vane Anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Atha kho Anāthapiṇḍiko
gahapati yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinnaṃ kho Anāthapiṇḍikaṃ gahapatiṃ Bhagavā etad
avoca: api nu te gahapati kule dānaṃ diyyatī ti? Diyyati
me bhante kule9 dānaṃ9, tañ ca kho9 lūkhaṃ kaṇājakaṃ10
bilaṅgadutiyan ti.
2. Lūkhañ ce11 pi gahapati dānaṃ deti paṇītaṃ vā, tañ
ca asakkaccaṃ deti, acittikatvā12 deti, asahatthā deti,
apaviddhaṃ13 deti, anāgamanadiṭṭhiko deti; yattha yattha
tassa tassa14 dānassa vipāko nibbattati, na uḷārāya bhatta-
bhogāya cittaṃ namati, na uḷārāya vatthabhogāya cittaṃ
namati, na uḷārāya yānabhogāya cittaṃ namati, na uḷāresu
pañcasu kāmaguṇesu bhogāya cittaṃ namati; ye pi 'ssa te

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. -satti.
2 S. adds ca.
3 Ph. sutvāna.
4 omitted by M6. M7. S.
5 omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 S. te.
7 T. M6. M7 -dattha.
8 in T. M6. M7 the first phrase is wanting.
9 omitted by T. M7.
10 S. kā-; T. kānañjakaṃ; M7 khanajakaṃ.
11 M. Ph. cā; S. vā.
12 M. Ph. acittiṃ k-; S. apacittiṃ k-
13 S. apaviṭṭhaṃ.
14 omitted by Ph. T. M6. M7.

[page 393]
XX.3-4 Sīhanāda-Vagga. 393
honti puttā ti vā dārā ti vā dāsā ti vā pessā1 ti vā kam-
makarā ti vā, te pi na sussusanti na sotaṃ odahanti na
aññācittaṃ upaṭṭhapenti2. Taṃ kissa hetu? Evaṃ h'; etaṃ3
gahapati hoti asakkaccakatānaṃ4 kammānaṃ vipāko.
3. Lūkhañ ce5 pi gahapati dānaṃ deti paṇītaṃ vā, tañ
ca sakkaccaṃ deti, cittikatvā6 deti. sahatthā deti, ana-
paviddhaṃ7 deti, āgamanadiṭṭhiko deti; yattha yattha tassa
tassa8 dānassa vipāko nibbattati, uḷārāya bhattabhogāya
cittaṃ namati, ulārāya vatthabhogāya cittaṃ namati, uḷā-
rāya yānabhogāya cittaṃ namati, uḷāresu pañcasu kāma-
guṇesu bhogāya cittaṃ namati; ye pi 'ssa te honti puttā
ti vā dārā ti vā dāsā ti vā pessā ti vā kammakarā ti vā,
te pi sussusanti sotaṃ odahanti aññācittaṃ upaṭṭhapenti9.
Taṃ kissa hetu? Evaṃ h'; etaṃ3 gahapati hoti sakkacca-
katānaṃ10 kammānaṃ vipāko.
4. Bhūtapubbaṃ gahapati Velāmo nāma brāhmaṇo ahosi.
So evarūpaṃ dānaṃ adāsi mahādānaṃ: caturāsīti suvaṇṇa-
pātisahassāni adāsi rūpiyapūrāni, caturāsīti rūpiyapātisa-
hassāni adāsi suvaṇṇapūrāni, caturāsīti kaṃsapātisahassāni
adāsi hiraññapūrāni, caturāsīti hatthisahassāni adāsi so-
vaṇṇālaṃkārāni sovaṇṇadhajāni hemajālasañchannāni11, ca-
turāsīti rathasahassāni adāsi sīhacammaparivārāni vyaggha-
cammaparivārāni dipicammaparivārāni paṇḍukambalapari-
vārāni12 sovaṇṇālaṃkārāni sovaṇṇadhajāni hemajālasañ-
channāni, caturāsīti dhenusahassāni adāsi dukūlasantha-
nāni13 kaṃsūpadhāraṇāni14, caturāsīti kaññāsahassāni adāsi
āmuttamaṇikuṇḍalāyo15, caturāsīti pallaṅkasahassāni adāsi

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M . Ph. pesā throughout.
2 M. upadahanti.
3 M. Ph. S. evañ c'etaṃ.
4 M. Ph. asakkaccaṃ k-
5 S. vā.
6 M. cittiṃ k-; S. pacittiṃ k-
7 Ph. S. -viṭṭhaṃ.
8 omitted by Ph. T. M6. M7.
9 S. -hanti; M. upadahanti.
10 M. sakkaccaṃ k-
11 M. Ph. S. -paṭicchannāni always; Ph. adds catur-
assa- adāsi sovaṇṇālaṅkārāni sovaṇṇa- hema-
12 T. adds sovaṇṇaparivārāni.
13 Ph. -santhānāni; S. -saṇṭhanāni; M. -sandhanāni;
T. -sandassani (sic); M6 -samda (sic); M7 is spoiled.
14 T. kāsū-; Ph. adds catur- usabha- adāsi sovaṇṇālaṅkārāni
sovaṇṇa- hema-
15 Ph. -liyo.

[page 394]
394 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XX.5
gonakatthatāni paṭikatthatāni1 paṭalikatthatāni kadalimi-
gapavarapaccattharaṇāni2 sa-uttaracchadāni3 ubhato lohi-
takūpadhānāni, caturāsīti vatthakoṭisahassāni adāsi khoma-
sukhumānaṃ koseyyasukhumānaṃ4 kambalasukhumānaṃ4
kappāsikasukhumānaṃ; ko pana vādo annassa pānassa
khajjassa1 bhojjassa5 leyyassa6 peyyassa7 najjo maññe
vissandati8.
5. Siyā kho pana te gahapati evam assa ‘añño nūna9
tena samayena Velāmo brāhmaṇo ahosi, so taṃ dānaṃ
adāsi mahādānan'; ti. Na kho pan'; etaṃ10 gahapati evaṃ
daṭṭhabbaṃ. Ahaṃ tena samayena Velāmo brāhmaṇo
ahosiṃ11, ahaṃ taṃ dānaṃ adāsiṃ12 mahādānaṃ. Ta-
smiṃ kho pana gahapati dāne na koci dakkhiṇeyyo ahosi,
na taṃ koci dakkhiṇaṃ visodheti. Yaṃ gahapati Velāmo
brāhmaṇo dānaṃ adāsi mahādānaṃ, yo c'; ekaṃ13 diṭṭhisam-
pannaṃ bhojeyya, idaṃ tato mahapphalataraṃ. Yañ14 ca
gahapati Velāmo brāhmaṇo dānaṃ adāsi mahādānaṃ, yo
ca sataṃ diṭṭhisampannānaṃ bhojeyya yo c'15 ekaṃ sakad-
āgāmiṃ bhojeyya, idaṃ16 tato mahapphalataraṃ. Yañ14
ca gahapati Velāmo brāhmaṇo dānaṃ adāsi mahādānaṃ,
yo ca sataṃ sakadāgāmīnaṃ bhojeyya yo c'17 ekaṃ anā-
gāmiṃ bhojeyya . . . yo ca sataṃ anāgāmīnaṃ bhojeyya
yo c'17 ekaṃ arahantaṃ bhojeyya . . . yo18 ca sataṃ ara-
hantānaṃ bhojeyya yo c'17 ekaṃ paccekabuddhaṃ bho-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph. M6.
2 T. -migapacca-
3 T. M6. M7 -danāni.
4 M. Ph. S. omit kambala-; T. omits koseyya-
5 M. bhojassa; Ph. S. bhojanassa.
6 S. lepanassa.
7 S. seyyassa.
8 M. Ph. S. visa-; Ph. -datī ti; M6. S. -danti; T. M7 vissananti.
9 S. na.
10 T. repeats na kho pan'; etaṃ.
11 Ph. T. M7 -si.
12 Ph. M7 -si.
13 M. Ph. ca ekaṃ; T. M6. M7 ekaṃ.
14 M. Ph. S. omit yañ ca . . . -dānaṃ; mere repetitions,
which are only to be found in M6. M7, will not be mentioned
expressly in the Notes to this Sutta.
15 M. Ph. T. ca; omitted by M6. M7.
16 S. has pe instead of idaṃ tato mahapph-
17 omitted by T. M6.
18 M6. M7 omit yo . . . bhojeyya.

[page 395]
XX. Sīhanāda-Vagga. 395
jeyya . . . yo ca sataṃ paccekabuddhānaṃ bhojeyya yo
ca1 Tathāgataṃ arahantaṃ sammāsambuddhaṃ bhojeyya
. . . yo ca2 buddhapamukhaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ3 bhojeyya
yo ca1 cātuddisaṃ4 saṅghaṃ uddissa vihāraṃ kārāpeyya
. . . yo ca pasannacitto buddhañ ca dhammañ ca saṅghañ
ca saraṇaṃ gaccheyya yo ca5 pasannacitto sikkhāpadāni
samādiyeyya6: pāṇātipātā veramaṇiṃ7 adinnādānā vera-
maṇiṃ kāmesu micchācārā veramaṇiṃ musāvādā vera-
maṇiṃ surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā veramaṇiṃ . . . yo8
ca pasannacitto sikkhāpadāni samādiyeyya: pāṇātipātā
veramaṇiṃ . . . pe9 . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā
veramaṇiṃ yo ca5 antamaso gaddūhanamattam10 pi metta-
cittaṃ bhāveyya, idaṃ tato mahapphalataraṃ11. Yañ ca
gahapati Velāmo brāhmaṇo dānaṃ adāsi mahādānaṃ, yo
c'; ekaṃ diṭṭhisampannaṃ bhojeyya . . . yo ca sataṃ diṭṭhi-
sampannānaṃ bhojeyya yo c'; ekaṃ sakadāgāmiṃ bhojey-
ya . . . yo ca sataṃ sakadāgāmīnaṃ bhojeyya yo c'; ekaṃ
anāgāmiṃ bhojeyya . . . yo ca sataṃ anāgāmīnaṃ bho-
jeyya yo c'12 ekaṃ arahantaṃ bhojeyya . . . yo ca sataṃ
arahantānaṃ bhojeyya yo c'; ekaṃ paccekabuddhaṃ bho-
jeyya . . . yo ca sataṃ paccekabuddhānaṃ bhojeyya
yo ca Tathāgaṭaṃ arahantaṃ sammāsambuddhaṃ bho-
jeyya . . . yo ca buddhapamukhaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ3
bhojeyya yo ca cātuddisaṃ13 saṅghaṃ uddissa vihāraṃ
kārāpeyya . . . yo ca14 pasannacitto buddhañ ca dhammañ
ca saṅghañ ca saraṇaṃ gaccheyya yo ca pasannacitto
sikkhāpadāni samādiyeyya: pāṇātipātā veramaṇiṃ . . .
pe15 . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā veramaṇiṃ . . .
yo ca antamaso gaddūhanamattam10 pi mettacittaṃ bhā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M6. M7.
2 omitted by T. M6.
3 T. M6. M7 saṃghaṃ.
4 T. catu-
5 omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 Ph. samādapeyya.
7 M. Ph. -ṇi; S. -ṇī throughout.
8 M. Ph. do not repeat this sentence.
9 T. gives it in full.
10 M. Ph. gandho-
11 Ph. adds yo ca antarāsaṅghāṭamattaṃ (sic) pi aniccasaññaṃ
bhāveyya, idaṃ tato mahapphalataraṃ.
12 T. ca.
13 T. M6. M7 catu-
14 omitted by M6.
15 M. la; Ph. pa.

[page 396]
396 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXI. 1-5
veyya yo ca1 accharāsaṃghātamattam pi aniccasaññaṃ
bhāveyya, idaṃ tato mahapphalataran ti.
Sīhanādavaggo2 dutiyo.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ3:
Vuttho4 sa-upādiseso ca Koṭṭhitena5 Samiddhinā
Gaṇḍasaññā kule mettā6 devatā Velāmena cā ti.
XXI7.
1. Tīhi bhikkhave ṭhānehi Uttarakurukā manussā deve
ca Tāvatiṃse adhigaṇhanti Jambudīpake ca manusse.
Katamehi tīhi?
2. Amamā8 apariggahā niyatāyukā9 visesabhuno10
Imehi kho bhikkhave tīhi ṭhānehi Uttarakurukā manussā
deve ca11 Tāvatiṃse adhigaṇhanti Jambudīpake ca11 ma-
nusse.
3. Tīhi bhikkhave ṭhānehi devā Tāvatiṃsā Uttarakuruke
ca11 manusse adhigaṇhanti Jambudīpake ca manusse.
Katamehi tīhi?
4. Dibbena āyunā dibbena vaṇṇena dibbena sukhena.
Imehi kho bhikkhave tīhi ṭhānehi devā Tāvatiṃsā Uttara-
kuruke ca manusse adhigaṇhanti Jambudīpake ca manusse.
5. Tīhi bhikkhave ṭhānehi Jambudīpake manussā Utta-
rakuruke ca11 manusse adhigaṇhanti deve ca Tāvatiṃse.
Katamehi tīhi?
Surā satimanto idhabrahmacariyavāso.
Imehi kho bhikkhave tīhi ṭhānehi Jambudīpakā manussā
Uttarakuruke ca manusse adhigaṇhanti deve ca Tāvatiṃ-
se ti12.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by M6.
2 Ph. Vaggo.
3 T. M6. M7 omit the uddāna.
4 Ph. vuṭṭho; M. vutto.
5 M. Ph. -kena.
6 Ph. mattā; S. sattā.
7 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakassa tatiyavaggo.
8 T. āmamā; M6 amamahā.
9 T. niyathā-
10 M7 -bhūno; T. -bhūto; M. Ph. -guṇā.
11 omitted by T.
12 omitted by Ph. T.

[page 397]
XXII. 1-4 Sattāvāsa-Vagga. 397
XXII.
1. Tayo ca bhikkhave assakhaḷuṅke1 desessāmi tayo ca
purisakhaḷuṅke1 tayo ca assasadasse2 tayo ca purisasadasse2
tayo ca bhadde3 assājānīye tayo ca bhadde purisājānīye.
Taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ4 manasikarotha, bhāsissāmī ti.
Evam bhante ti kho te bhikkhū Bhagavato paccassosuṃ.
Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Katame ca bhikkhave tayo5 assakhaḷuṅkā?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco assakhaḷuṅko javasampanno5 hoti
na vaṇṇasampanno6 na ārohapariṇāhasampanno. Idha
pana7 bhikkhave ekacco assakhaḷuṅko javasampanno8 hoti
vaṇṇasampanno9 na ārohapariṇāhasampanno. Idha pana7
bhikkhave ekacco assakhaḷuṅko10 javasampanno ca hoti
vaṇṇasampanno ca11 ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave tayo12 assakhaḷuṅkā.
3. Katame ca bhikkhave tayo purisakhaḷuṅkā?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko javasampanno8
hoti na vaṇṇasampanno na ārohapariṇāhasampanno. Idha
pana bhikkhave ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko javasampanno13
hoti vaṇṇasampanno14 na ārohapariṇāhasampanno. Idha
pana bhikkhave ekacco purisakhaḷuṅko javasampanno ca
hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca.
4. Kathañ ca bhikkhave purisakhaḷuṅko javasampanno15
hoti na vaṇṇasampanno na ārohapariṇāhasampanno?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu ‘idaṃ dukkhan'; ti yathābhūtaṃ
pajānāti, ‘ayaṃ dukkhasamudayo'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti,
‘ayaṃ dukkhanirodho'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti, ‘ayaṃ
dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 always written with -ṅg in M. Ph. S.; in T. M7 sometimes
with -ṅkh.
2 M. Ph. -parasse.
3 T. M6. M7 bhadre.
4 M. Ph. S. continue: Katame.
5 T. M6. M7 insert ca.
6 M6 adds hoti.
7 omitted by M. Ph.
8 T. adds ca.
9 M. inserts ca.
10 M6 purisa-, as below, omitting all the rest.
11 T. M7 add hoti.
12 M7 adds ca.
13 M. T. M6. M7 add ca.
14 M. Ph. add ca.
15 T. M6 add ca.

[page 398]
398 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXII. 5-6
Idam assa javasmiṃ vadāmi. Abhidhamme kho pana
abhivinaye pañhaṃ puṭṭho saṃsādeti1, no vissajjeti2. Idam
assa na vaṇṇasmiṃ vadāmi. Na3 kho pana lābhī hoti
cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārā-
naṃ. Idam assa na ārohapariṇāhasmiṃ vadāmi. Evaṃ
kho bhikkhave purisakhaḷuṅko javasampanno hoti na vaṇṇa-
sampanno na ārohapariṇāhasampanno.
5. Kathañ ca bhikkhave purisakhaḷuṅko javasampanno4
hoti vaṇṇasampanno5 na ārohapariṇāhasampanno?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu ‘idaṃ dukkhan'; ti yathābhūtaṃ
pajānāti . . . pe6 . . . ‘ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭi-
padā'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Idam assa javasmiṃ va-
dāmi. Abhidhamme kho pana abhivinaye pañhaṃ puṭṭho
vissajjeti7, no saṃsādeti8. Idam assa vaṇṇasmiṃ vadāmi.
Na kho pana lābhī hoti cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilāna-
paccayabhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ. Idam assa na ārohapari-
ṇāhasmiṃ vadāmi. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave purisakhaḷuṅko
javasampanno4 hoti vaṇṇasampanno5 na ārohapariṇāha-
sampanno.
6. Kathañ ca bhikkhave purisakhaḷuṅko javasampanno
ca9 hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu ‘idaṃ dukkhan'; ti yathābhūtaṃ
pajānāti . . . pe10 . . . ‘ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭi-
padā'; ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Idam assa javasmiṃ va-
dāmi. Abhidhamme kho pana abhivinaye pañhaṃ puṭṭho
vissajjeti11, no saṃsādeti12. Idam assa vaṇṇasmiṃ vadāmi.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. saṃsāreti.
2 T. -si; M. Ph. visa-; Ph. S. put no sampādeti after vissajeti.
3 T. M7 lābhī kho pana hoti; M6 na lābhī kho p- h-
4 M. Ph. add ca.
5 M. Ph. S. add ca.
6 M. Ph. la; T. M6 in full; M7 adds only ‘ayaṃ dukkhanirodho'
ti yathā- pa-
7 T. -si; M. visa-; Ph. na visa-
8 M. saṃsāreti; S. sampādeti; Ph. omits no saṃs-
9 omitted by Ph.
10 M. la; Ph. pa; T. in full.
11 T. -si; M. Ph. visa-
12 M. -sāreti; Ph. S. sampādeti.

[page 399]
XXII. 7-10 Sattāvāsa-Vagga. 399
Lābhī kho pana hoti cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapacca-
yabhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ. Idam assa ārohapariṇāhasmiṃ
vadāmi. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave purisakhaḷuṅko javasampanno
ca hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave tayo purisakhaḷuṅkā.
7. Katame ca bhikkhave tayo assasadassā1?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco assasadasso . . . pe2 . . . java-
sampanno ca3 hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapariṇāhasam-
panno ca4.
Ime kho bhikkhave tayo assa sadassā.
8. Katame ca bhikkhave tayo purisasadassā?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco purisasadasso . . . pe5 . . . java-
sampanno ca hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapariṇāhasam-
panno ca.
9. Kathañ ca bhikkhave purisasadasso6 javasampanno
ca hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ
saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā opapātiko hoti, tattha parinib-
bāyī anāvattidhammo tasmā lokā. Idam assa javasmiṃ
vadāmi. Abhidhamme kho pana abhivinaye pañhaṃ puṭṭho
vissajjeti7, no saṃsādeti8. Idam assa vaṇṇasmiṃ vadāmi.
Lābhī kho pana hoti cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapacca-
yabhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ. Idam assa ārohapariṇāhasmiṃ
vadāmi. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave purisasadasso javasampanno
ca hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave tayo purisasadassā.
10. Katame ca bhikkhave tayo bhaddā9 assājānīyā?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco bhaddo assājānīyo . . . pe10 . . .
javasampanno ca hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapariṇāha-
sampanno ca.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. -parassā throughout.
2 M. Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
3 omitted by Ph.
4 T. adds hoti.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 M. inserts la.
7 T. -si; M. Ph. visa-
8 M. -sāreti; Ph. S. sampādeti.
9 T. M6. M7 bhadrā and bhadro throughout.
10 M. Ph. la; omitted by T. M6. M7.

[page 400]
400 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXII. 11-XXIII. 2
Ime kho bhikkhave tayo bhaddā assājānīyā.
11. Katame ca bhikkhave tayo bhaddā purisājānīyā?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco bhaddo purisājānīyo . . . pe1
. . . javasampanno ca hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapari-
ṇāhasampanno ca.
12. Kathañ ca bhikkhave bhaddo purisājānīyo . . . pe1
. . . javasampanno ca hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca ārohapari-
ṇāhasampanno ca?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu2 āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ
cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭh'; eva dhamme sayaṃ
abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati. Idam assa
javasmiṃ vadāmi. Abhidhamme kho pana abhivinaye
pañhaṃ puṭṭho vissajjeti3, no saṃsādeti4. Idam assa
vaṇṇasmiṃ vadāmi. Lābhī kho pana hoti cīvarapiṇḍapāta-
senāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ. Idaṃ assa
ārohapariṇāhasmiṃ vadāmi. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhaddo
purisājānīyo javasampanno ca hoti vaṇṇasampanno ca
ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave tayo bhaddā purisājānīyā ti.
XXIII.
1. Nava bhikkhave taṇhāmūlake dhamme desessāmi5.
Taṃ suṇātha . . . pe6 . . . Katame ca7 bhikkhave nava
taṇhāmūlakā dhammā?
2. Taṇhaṃ paṭicca pariyesanā, pariyesanaṃ paṭicca
lābho, lābhaṃ paṭicca vinicchayo, vinicchayaṃ paṭicca
chandarāgo, chandarāgaṃ paṭicca ajjhosānaṃ8, ajjhosānaṃ
paṭicca pariggaho, pariggahaṃ paṭicca macchariyaṃ9,
macchariyaṃ paṭicca10 ārakkhādhikaraṇaṃ11, daṇḍādāna-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 S. bhaddo purisā-
3 M. Ph. visa-
4 M. -sāreti; Ph. S. sampādeti.
5 T. desi-
6 Ph. pa; omitted by M. ; T. M6. M7 give it in full.
7 omitted by M. S.
8 Ph. -no; T. ajjho.
9 T. -yo.
10 M. adds ārakkho; M6 ārakkhā.
11 T. M6. M7 insert kho pana.

[page 401]
XXIV. 1-10 Sattāvāsa-Vagga. 401
satthādānakalahaviggahavivādā1 tuvaṃtuvaṃpesuññamusā-
vādā2 aneke pāpakā akusalā dhammā sambhavanti.
Ime kho bhikkhave nava taṇhāmūlakā dhammā ti.
XXIV.
1. Nava yime bhikkhave sattāvāsā. Katame nava?
2. Santi bhikkhave sattā nānattakāyā nānattasaññino,
seyyathā pi manussā ekacce ca devā3 ekacce3 ca3 vini-
pātikā: ayaṃ paṭhamo sattāvāso.
3. Santi bhikkhave sattā nānattakāyā ekattasaññino,
seyyathā pi devā4 Brahmakāyikā paṭhamābhinibbattā: ayaṃ
dutiyo sattāvāso.
4. Santi bhikkhave sattā ekattakāyā nānattasaññino,
seyyathā pi devā4 Ābhassarā: ayaṃ tatiyo sattāvāso.
5. Santi bhikkhave sattā ekattakāyā ekattasaññino,
seyyathā pi devā Subhakiṇhā5: ayaṃ catuttho sattāvāso.
6. Santi bhikkhave sattā asaññino appaṭisaṃvedino,
seyyathā pi devā Asaññasattā6: ayaṃ pañcamo sattāvāso.
7. Santi bhikkhave sattā sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ sama-
tikkamā paṭighasaññānaṃ7 atthaṅgamā nānattasaññānaṃ
amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyatanūpagā: ayaṃ
chaṭṭho sattāvāso.
8. Santi bhikkhave sattā sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcāyatanū-
pagā: ayaṃ sattamo sattāvāso.
9. Santi bhikkhave sattā sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanūpagā: ayaṃ
aṭṭhamo sattāvāso.
10. Santi bhikkhave sattā sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanūpagā: ayaṃ nava-
mo sattāvāso.
Ime kho bhikkhave nava sattāvāsā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. -dānaṃ satthādānaṃ ka-
2 T. tuvaṃtuvape-
3 omitted by M. Ph.
4 omitted by T.
5 T. -kiṇṇakā; M6 -kinnā; M7 -kinhakā.
6 S. asaññi-
7 T. paṭisaññānaṃ.

[page 402]
402 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXV. 1-XXVI. 1
XXV.
1. Yato1 kho bhikkhave bhikkhuno paññāya cittaṃ su-
paricitaṃ hoti, tass'; etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno kallaṃ
vacanāya ‘khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ kara-
ṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā ti pajānāmī'; ti2. Kathañ ca
bhikkhave bhikkhuno paññāya cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti?
2. ‘Vītarāgaṃ me cittan'; ti paññāya cittaṃ suparicitaṃ
hoti, ‘vītadosaṃ me cittan'; ti paññāya cittaṃ suparicitaṃ
hoti, ‘vītamohaṃ me cittan'; ti paññāya cittaṃ suparicitaṃ
hoti, ‘asarāgadhammaṃ me cittan'; ti paññāya cittaṃ supa-
ricitaṃ hoti, ‘asadosadhammaṃ3 me cittan'; ti paññāya
cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti, ‘asamohadhammaṃ me cittan'; ti
paññāya cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti, ‘anāvattidhammaṃ me
cittaṃ kāmabhavāyā'; ti paññāya cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti,
‘anāvattidhammaṃ me cittaṃ rūpabhavāyā'; ti paññāya
cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti, ‘anāvattidhammaṃ me cittaṃ
arūpabhavāyā'; ti paññāya cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti.
Yato kho bhikkhave bhikkhuno paññāya cittaṃ supari-
citaṃ hoti, tass'; etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno kallaṃ vaca-
nāya ‘khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ,
nāparaṃ itthattāyā ti pajānāmī4'; ti.
XXVI.
1. Evam5 me5 sutaṃ5. Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā ca Sāri-
putto āyasmā ca Candikāputto Rājagahe viharanti Veḷu-
vane Kalandakanivāpe. Tatra kho āyasmā Candikāputto
bhikkhū āmantesi6: Devadatto āvuso bhikkhūnaṃ evaṃ
dhammaṃ deseti ‘yato7 kho āvuso bhikkhuno cetasā cittaṃ8
suparicitaṃ8 hoti, tass'; etaṃ bhikkhuno kallaṃ veyyāka-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. corr. to yatho.
2 S. -tī ti; M. -ti; Ph. omits pajānāmī ti.
3 T. omits this phrase.
4 Ph. S. -tī ti.
5 omitted by M. Ph. S.
6 T. M6. M7 insert after āmantesi the usual formula of greeting.
7 Ph. T. M6. M7 insert ca.
8 M. only citaṃ, and so repeatedly.

[page 403]
XXVI. 2-4 Sattāvāsa-Vagga. 403
raṇāya: khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇī-
yaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā ti pajānāmī1'; ti.
2. Evaṃ2 vutte2 āyasmā Sāriputto āyasmantaṃ Candi-
kāputtaṃ etad avoca: na kho āvuso Candikāputta Deva-
datto bhikkhūnaṃ evaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ‘yato3 kho āvuso
bhikkhuno cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti, tass'; etaṃ bhik-
khuno kallaṃ veyyākaraṇāya: khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahma-
cariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā ti pajā-
nāmī'; ti, evañ ca4 kho āvuso Candikāputta Devadatto
bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ‘yato3 kho āvuso bhikkhuno
cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti, tass'; etaṃ bhikkhuno kallaṃ
veyyākaraṇāya: khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ
karaṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā ti pajānāmī'; ti.
3. Dutiyam pi kho . . . pe5 . . . tatiyam pi kho āyasmā
Candikāputto bhikkhū āmantesi: Devadatto āvuso bhik-
khūnaṃ evaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ‘yato3 kho āvuso bhikkhuno
cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti, tass'; etaṃ bhikkhuno veyyā-
karaṇāya: khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ kara-
ṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā ti pajānāmī'; ti. Tatiyam pi
kho āyasmā Sāriputto āyasmantaṃ Candikāputtaṃ etad
avoca: na kho āvuso Candikāputta Devadatto bhikkhūnaṃ
evaṃ dhammaṃ deseti ‘yato kho āvuso bhikkhuno cetasā
cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti, tass'; etaṃ bhikkhuno kallaṃ veyyā-
karaṇāya: khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ kara-
ṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā ti pajānātī'; ti, evañ6 ca kho
āvuso Candikāputta Devadatto bhikkhūnaṃ dhammaṃ
deseti ‘yato kho āvuso bhikkhuno cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ
hoti, tass'; etaṃ bhikkhuno kallaṃ veyyākaraṇāya: khīṇā
jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ
itthattāyā ti pajānāmī'; ti.
4. Kathañ ca āvuso bhikkhuno cetasā cittaṃ supari-
citaṃ hoti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. -tī throughout.
2 T. M7 atha kho; omitted by M6.
3 T. inserts ca.
4 omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 M. Ph. S. in full.
6 T. M6. M7 omit all from evañ ca to pajānāmī ti.

[page 404]
404 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXVI. 5
‘Vītarāgaṃ me cittan'; ti cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti,
‘vītadosaṃ me cittan'; ti cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti,
‘vītamohaṃ me cittan'; ti cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti,
‘asarāgadhammaṃ me cittan'; ti cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ
hoti, ‘asadosadhammaṃ1 me cittan'; ti cetasā cittaṃ supari-
citaṃ hoti, ‘asamohadhammaṃ me cittan'; ti cetasā cittaṃ
suparicitaṃ hoti, ‘anāvattidhammaṃ me cittaṃ kāmabha-
vāyā'; ti cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti, ‘anāvattidhammaṃ
me cittaṃ rūpabhavāyā'; ti cetasā cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti,
‘anāvattidhammaṃ me cittaṃ arūpabhavāyā'; ti cetasā
cittaṃ suparicitaṃ hoti.
5. Evaṃ sammāvimuttacittassa2 kho3 āvuso bhikkhuno
bhusā4 ce pi cakkhuviññeyyā rūpā cakkhussa āpāthaṃ5
āgacchanti6, nev'; assa cittaṃ pariyādiyanti7, amissīkatam
ev'; assa cittaṃ hoti ṭhitaṃ ānejjappattaṃ8, vayaṃ c'; assā-
nupassati; bhusā9 ce pi sotaviññeyyā saddā . . .10 ghāna-
viññeyyā gandhā . . . jivhāviññeyyā rasā . . . kāyaviññeyyā
phoṭṭhabbā . . . manoviññeyyā dhammā manassa āpāthaṃ
āgacchanti, nev'; assa cittaṃ pariyādiyanti, amissīkatam ev'
assa cittaṃ hoti ṭhitaṃ ānejjappattaṃ11, vayaṃ c'; assānu-
passati. Sevyathā pi āvuso silāyūpo soḷasakukkuko12, tassa
assu13 aṭṭha kukkū14 heṭṭhā nemassa15 aṭṭha kukkū16 upari
nemassa; atha puratthimāya ce pi disāya āgaccheyya
bhusā17 vātavuṭṭhi, neva naṃ18 kampeyya19 na samkam-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 write asandosa-
2 T. S. -vimutti-
3 omitted by T.
4 Ph. bhūsā always.
5 T. apātaṃ.
6 T. M7 gacch-; M6 so throughout.
7 T. na p-
8 M. Ph. S. āneñja-
9 T. M7 bhūsā.
10 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe.
11 Ph. ānañca-; M. S. āneñja-
12 T. M6. M7 -kakkhuko; Ph. S. -kukku.
13 T. assa; M7 tassū; omitted by M. S.
14 M. Ph. kukku always; T. M6. M7 kakkhu.
15 M. nemaṃgamā; S. nemaṅgamā; Ph. nepaṅkamā.
16 T. kakkhuko; M6. M7 kakkhu.
17 T. M6. M8 omit all from bhusā to atha pacch-
18 omitted by S.
19 M. Ph. sakaṅkapeyya; S. saṃkampeyya.

[page 405]
XXVII. 1-2 Sattāvāsa-Vagga. 405
peyya1 na sampavedheyya; atha pacchimāya . . .2 atha
uttarāya . . .3 atha dakkhiṇāya ce pi disāya āgaccheyya
bhusā4 vātavuṭṭhi, neva naṃ5 kampeyya6 na samkam-
peyya1 na sampavedheyya. Taṃ kissa hetu? Gambhīrattā
āvuso nemassa sunikhātattā silāyūpassa. Evam eva7 kho7
āvuso7 evaṃ sammāvimuttacittassa8 bhikkhuno bhusā9 ce
pi cakkhuviññeyyā rūpā cakkhussa āpāthaṃ āgacchanti,
nev'; assa cittaṃ pariyādiyanti, amissīkatam ev'; assa cittaṃ
hoti ṭhitaṃ ānejjappattaṃ10, vayaṃ c'; assānupassati; bhusā11
ce pi sotaviññeyyā saddā . . .12 ghānaviññeyyā gandhā . . .
jivhāviññeyyā rasā . . . kāyaviññeyyā phoṭṭhabbā . . . mano-
viññeyyā dhammā manassa āpāthaṃ āgacchanti13, nev'; assa
cittaṃ pariyādiyanti, amissīkatam ev'; assa cittaṃ hoti ṭhitaṃ
ānejjappattaṃ10, vayaṃ c'; assānupassatī ti.
XXVII.
1. Atha kho Anāthapiṇḍiko gahapati yena Bhagavā ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho Anātha-
piṇḍikaṃ gahapatiṃ Bhagavā etad avoca:--
2. Yato kho gahapati ariyasāvakassa pañca bhayāni
verāni vūpasantāni hoti, catūhi ca14 sotāpattiyaṅgehi
samannāgato hoti, so ākaṅkhamāno attanā 'va attānaṃ
vyākareyya: khīṇanirayo 'mhi khīṇatiracchānayoni15 khīṇa-
pittivisayo16 khīṇāpāyaduggativinipāto, sotāpanno 'ham
asmi avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyano17.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. sampakamp-; M. Ph. omit na sam-
2 T. M6. M7 ce pi disāya āgaccheyya.
3 T. M6. M7 ce pi disāya.
4 M7 bhūsā.
5 omitted by S.
6 M. samkappeyya; Ph. saṅk-; S. saṃkampeyya.
7 omitted by M. Ph.
8 S. -vimutti-
9 M. bhūsā.
10 Ph. ānañca-; M. S. āneñja-
11 T. M7 bhūsā.
12 S. pe.
13 T. M6 gacchanti.
14 omitted by T.; M7 vatthu.
15 M6 adds 'mhi; M7 S. -yoniyo.
16 M. -petti-
17 M. Ph. add ti.

[page 406]
406 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXVIL. 3-4
3. Katamāni pañca bhayāni verāni vūpasantāni honti?
Yaṃ gahapati pāṇātipātī pāṇātipātapaccayā diṭṭha-
dhammikam pi bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati, samparāyikam pi
bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati, cetasikam pi dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ
paṭisaṃvedeti; pāṇātipātā paṭivirato neva diṭṭhadhammi-
kam pi1 bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati, na2 samparāyikam pi1
bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati, na cetasikam pi1 dukkhaṃ doma-
nassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti. Pāṇātipātā paṭiviratassa evaṃ taṃ
bhayaṃ veraṃ vūpasantaṃ hoti.
Yaṃ gahapati adinnādāyī . . . pe3 . . . kāmesu micchā-
cārī . . . musāvādī . . . surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāyī
surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānapaccayā diṭṭhadhammikam pi
bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati, samparāyikam pi4 bhayaṃ veraṃ
pasavati, cetasikam pi dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃve-
deti5; surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato neva diṭṭha-
dhammikam pi1 bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati, na samparāyikam
pi1 bhayaṃ veraṃ pasavati, na cetasikam pi1 dukkhaṃ
domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti. Surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā
paṭiviratassa evaṃ taṃ bhayaṃ veraṃ vūpasantaṃ hoti.
Imāni pañca bhayāni verāni vūpasantāni honti.
4. Katamehi catūhi sotāpattiyaṅgehi samannāgato hoti?
Idha6 gahapati ariyasāvako buddhe aveccappasādena
samannāgato hoti ‘iti pi so Bhagavā arahaṃ sammāsam-
buddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro
purisadammasārathi Satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho Bha-
gavā'; ti; dhamme aveccappasādena samannāgato hoti
‘svākkhāto7 Bhagavatā dhammo sandiṭṭhiko akāliko ehi-
passiko opanayiko8 paccattaṃ veditabbo viññūhī'; ti; saṅghe
aveccappasādena samannāgato hoti ‘supaṭipanno Bhagavato
sāvakasaṅgho, ujupaṭipanno9 Bhagavato9 sāvakasaṅgho9,

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by all MSS. exc. S., but in the next Sutta M. Ph.
do not omit pi.
2 T. omits this passage.
3 M. la; Ph. pa.
4 T. continues: dukkham dom- paṭi-
5 T. M6. M7 pe || surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭiviratassa.
6 T. adds pana.
7 M. Ph. svākhyāto.
8 M. Ph. -neyyiko.
9 omitted by T.

[page 407]
XXVII. 5-XXVIII. 3 Sattāvāsa-Vagga. 407
ñāyapaṭipanno Bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho, sāmīcipaṭipanno
Bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho, yad idaṃ cattāri purisayugāni
aṭṭha purisapuggalā, esa Bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho āhu-
neyyo1 pāhuneyyo1 dakkhiṇeyyo añjalikaraṇīyo anuttaraṃ
puññakkhettaṃ lokassā'; ti; ariyakantehi sīlehi samannāgato
hoti2 akhaṇḍehi acchiddehi asabalehi akammāsehi bhujis-
sehi viññuppasatthehi aparāmaṭṭhehi samādhisaṃvattanikehi.
Imehi catūhi sotāpattiyaṅgehi samannāgato hoti.
5. Yato3 kho gahapati ariyasāvakassa imāni pañca bha-
yāni verāni vūpasantāni honti, imehi ca4 catūhi sotāpatti-
yaṅgehi samannāgato hoti, so ākaṅkhamāno attanā 'va
attānaṃ vyākareyya: khīṇanirayo 'mhi khīṇatiracchānayoni5
khīṇapittivisayo6 khīṇāpāyaduggativinipāto, sotāpanno 'ham
asmi avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyano ti.
XXVIII.
1. Yato kho bhikkhave ariyasāvakassa pañca bhayāni
verāni vūpasantāni honti, catūhi ca4 sotāpattiyaṅgehi
samannāgato hoti, so ākaṅkhamāno attanā 'va attānaṃ
vyākareyya: khīṇanirayo 'mhi khīṇatiracchānayoni7 khīṇa-
pittivisayo6 khīṇāpāyaduggativinipāto, sotāpanno 'ham asmi
avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyano.
2. Katamāni pañca bhayāni verāni vūpasantāni honti?
. . . pe8 . . . Imāni pañca bhayāni verāni vūpasantāni honti.
3. Katamehi catūhi sotāpattiyaṅgehi samannāgato hoti?
. . .9 Imehi catūhi sotāpattiyaṅgehi samannāgato hoti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. āhuṇo pāhuṇo
2 omitted by T.
3 Ph. adds ca.
4 omitted by Ph. T. M6. M7.
5 T. M6. M7. S. -yoniyo.
6 M. -petti-
7 T. M6. S. -yoniyo.
8 M. Ph. S. repeat the sentences as we read them in No. XXVII.
Instead of gahapati, of course, we have bhikkhave, and also
we have an abbreviating mark after pāṇātipātā paṭivirato,
where immediately follows evaṃ taṃ bhayaṃ and so on.
9 also here M. Ph. S. repeat the different sentences with
some abbreviations.

[page 408]
408 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXVIII. 4-XXX. 2
4. Yato kho bhikkhave ariyasāvakassa imāni pañca bha-
yāni verāni1 vūpasantāni honti, imehi ca1 catūhi sotāpatti-
yaṅgehi samannāgato hoti, so ākaṅkhamāno attanā 'va
attānaṃ vyākareyya: khīṇanirayo 'mhi khīṇatiracchānayoni2
khīṇapittivisayo3 khīṇāpāyaduggativinipāto, sotāpanno 'ham
asmi avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyano ti.
XXIX.
1. Nava yimāni4 bhikkhave āghātavatthūni. Katamāni
nava?
2. ‘Anatthaṃ me acarī'; ti āghātaṃ bandhati, ‘anatthaṃ
me caratī'; ti āghātaṃ bandhati, ‘anatthaṃ me carissatī'; ti
āghātaṃ bandhati5, ‘piyassa me manāpassa anatthaṃ acari6
. . .7 anatthaṃ carati8 . . .7 anatthaṃ carissatī'; ti āghātaṃ
bandhati5, ‘appiyassa me amanāpassa atthaṃ acari6 . . .9
atthaṃ carati8 . . .9 atthaṃ carissatī'; ti āghātaṃ bandhati.
Imāni kho bhikkhave nava āghātavatthūnī ti.
XXX.
1. Nava yime10 bhikkhave āghātapaṭivinayā. Katame
nava?
2. ‘Anatthaṃ me acari11, taṃ kut'; ettha labbhā'; ti
āghātaṃ paṭivineti, ‘anatthaṃ me carati12, taṃ kut'; ettha
labbhā'; ti āghātaṃ paṭivineti, ‘anatthaṃ me carissati13,
taṃ kut'; ettha labbhā'; ti āghātaṃ paṭivineti, ‘piyassa me
manāpassa anatthaṃ acari14 . . .7anatthaṃ carati15 . . .7

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 T. M6. S. -yoniyo.
3 M. -petti-
4 T. imā.
5 T. -tī ti.
6 S. -rī ti āgh- b-
7 S. inserts here piyassa me manāpassa.
8 S. -tī ti āgh- b-
9 S. inserts appiyassa me amanāpassa.
10 T. yimā.
11 S. -ri ti.
12 S. -tī ti.
13 T. S. -tī ti; T. omits taṃ.
14 S. -rī ti taṃ kut'; ettha l- ti āgh- paṭi-
15 S. -tī ti taṃ k- l- ti āgh- paṭi-

[page 409]
XXXI. 1-2 Sattāvāsa-Vagga. 409
anatthaṃ carissati1, taṃ kut'; ettha labbhā'; ti āghātaṃ
paṭivineti, ‘appiyassa me amanāpassa atthaṃ cari2 . . .3
atthaṃ carati4 . . .3atthaṃ carissati5, taṃ kut'; ettha
labbhā'; ti āghātaṃ paṭivineti.
Ime kho bhikkhave nava āghātapaṭivinayā ti.
XXXI.
1. Nava yime bhikkhave anupubbanirodhā. Katame
nava?
2. Paṭhamaṃ6 jhānaṃ6 samāpannassa kāmasaññā7
niruddhā hoti8, dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ samāpannassa vitakka-
vicārā niruddhā honti, tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ samāpannassa pīti
niruddhā hoti9, catutthaṃ jhānaṃ samāpannassa assāsa-
passāsā niruddhā honti, ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samāpannassa
rūpasaññā niruddhā hoti10, viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samāpan-
nassa ākāsānañcāyatanasaññā niruddhā hoti9, ākiñcaññā-
yatanaṃ samāpannassa viññāṇañcāyatanasaññā niruddhā
hoti11, nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samāpannassa ākiñcaññā-
yatanasaññā niruddhā hoti9, saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ samā-
pannassa saññā ca vedanā ca niruddhā honti12.
Ime kho bhikkhave nava anupubbanirodhā ti.
Sattāvāsavaggo13 tatiyo.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ14:
Ṭhānakhaḷuṅko15 taṇhā ca16 satta17-saññā18 silāyūpo
Dve verā dve āghātāni anupubbanirodhena cā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. S. -tī ti.
2 S. -rī ti taṃ kut'; ettha l- ti āgh- paṭi-
3 S. inserts appiyassa me amanāpassa.
4 S. -tī ti taṃ k- l- ti āgh- paṭi-
5 S. -tī ti.
6 T. M6. M7. S. -jjh-, and so in every similar case;
M6 sometimes also as it is given in the text.
7 S. āmisa-
8 Ph. M6 honti; omitted by T.
9 T. honti.
10 T. M7 honti.
11 T. M6 honti.
12 M7 hoti.
13 Ph. Vaggo; T. Sattamo vaggo.
14 Ph. S. add bhavati; T. M6. M7 omit the uddāna.
15 M. -go; Ph. -ga.
16 omitted by M. S.
17 S. vavattha.
18 M. paññā.

[page 410]
410 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXII. 1-XXXIII. 2
XXXII1.
1. Nava yime bhikkhave anupubbavihārā. Katame nava?
2. Idha2 bhikkhave bhikkhu vicicc'; eva kāmehi vivicca
akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pīti-
sukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso eko-
dibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, pītiyā3 ca virāgā
. . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, sukhassa ca
pahānā dukkhassa ca pahānā pubb'; eva somanassadoma-
nassānaṃ atthaṅgamā adukkhamasukhaṃ upekhāsatipārisud-
dhiṃ catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati . . . pe . . .
sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā paṭighasaññānaṃ at-
thaṅgamā nānattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto4 ākāso'; ti
ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati, sabbaso ākāsā-
nañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññā-
ṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati, sabbaso viññāṇañcāya-
tanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ
upasampajja viharati, sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samati-
kkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati,
sabbaso nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññā-
vedayitanirodhaṃ upasampajja viharati.
Ime kho bhikkhave nava anupubbavihārā ti.
XXXIII.
1. Nava yimā bhikkhave anupubbavihārasamāpattiyo
desessāmi5, taṃ suṇātha . . . pe6 . . . Katamā ca bhik-
khave nava anupubbavihārasamāpattiyo?
2. Yattha kāmā nirujjhanti, ye ca kāme nirodhetvā niro-
dhetvā viharanti, addhā te āyasmanto nicchātā nibbutā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakassa catutthavaggo.
2 M. Ph. S. have only paṭhamaṃ jh- du- jh- ta- jh- ca-
jh- ākāsānañcā- viññāṇañcā- ākiñco neva-
saññāvedayitanirodho.
3 T. omits this phrase.
4 T. M7 omit all from ananto to natthi kiñcī ti.
5 T. desi-
6 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.

[page 411]
XXXIII. 3-4 Mahā-Vagga. 411
tiṇṇā pāragatā1 tadaṅgenā2 ti vadāmi. Kattha kāmā
nirujjhanti, ke3 ca3 kāme nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viha-
ranti? Aham etaṃ na jānāmi, aham etaṃ na passāmī ti
iti yo evaṃ vadeyya, so evam assa vacanīyo ‘idhāvuso
bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe4 . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati; ettha kāmā nirujjhanti, te ca kāme
nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharantī'; ti. Addhā bhikkhave
asaṭho5 amāyāvī sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ abhinandeyya anumo-
deyya, sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā namas-
samāno pañjaliko payirupāseyya.
3. Yattha vitakkavicārā nirujjhanti, ye ca6 vitakkavicāre
nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti, addhā te āyasmanto
nicchātā nibbutā tiṇṇā pāragatā tadaṅgenā2 ti vadāmi.
Kattha7 vitakkavicārā nirujjhanti, ke ca vitakkavicāre
nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti? Aham etaṃ na jānāmi,
aham etaṃ na passāmī ti iti yo evaṃ vadeyya, so evam
assa vacanīyo ‘idhāvuso bhikkhu vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpa-
samā . . . pe8 . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati;
ettha vitakkavicārā nirujjhanti, te ca vitakkavicāre niro-
dhetvā nirodhetvā viharantī'; ti. Addhā bhikkhave asaṭho7
amāyāvī sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ abhinandeyya anumodeyya,
sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā namassamāno
pañjaliko payirupāseyya.
4. Yattha7 pīti nirujjhati9, ye ca pītiṃ nirodhetvā niro-
dhetvā viharanti, addhā te āyasmanto nicchātā nibbutā
tiṇṇā pāragatā tadaṅgenā ti vadāmi. Kattha pīti niruj-
jhati10, ke ca pītiṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti?
Aham etaṃ na jānāmi, aham7 etaṃ7 na passāmī ti iti yo
evaṃ vadeyya, so evam assa vacanīyo ‘idhāvuso bhikkhu
pītiyā ca virāgā . . . pe8 . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati; ettha pīti nirujjhati, te ca pītiṃ nirodhetvā niro-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. pāraṅgo always.
2 T. taṅgena.
3 T. te 'va; M7 te ca; M6 only te.
4 omitted by M6. M7; M. Ph. S. in full.
5 M. Ph. asatho; T. M7 asaṭṭho throughout.
6 T. 'va; M6 omits ye ca.
7 omitted by T.
8 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 M7 -jjhanti.
10 T. -jjhanti.

[page 412]
412 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIII5-6
dhetvā viharantī'; ti. Addhā bhikkhave asaṭho amāyāvī
sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ abhinandeyya anumodeyya, sādhū ti
bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā namassamāno pañjaliko
payirupāseyya.
5. Yattha upekhāsukhaṃ1 nirujjhati, ye ca upekhāsukhaṃ
nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti, addhā te āyasmanto nic-
chātā nibbutā tiṇṇā pāragatā tadaṅgenā ti vadāmi. Kattha
upekhāsukhaṃ nirujjhati2, ke ca3 upekhāsukhaṃ niro-
dhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti? Aham etaṃ na jānāmi,
aham etaṃ na passāmī ti iti yo evaṃ vadeyya, so evam
assa vacanīyo ‘idhāvuso3 bhikkhu3 sukhassa ca pahānā4
. . . pe5 . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati; ettha
upekhāsukhaṃ nirujjhati, te ca upekhāsukhaṃ nirodhetvā
nirodhetvā viharantī'; ti. Addhā bhikkhave asaṭho amāyāvī
sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ abhinandeyya anumodeyya, sādhū ti bhā-
sitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā namassamāno pañjaliko
payirupāseyya.
6. Yattha rūpasaññā nirujjhanti6, ye ca rūpasaññā7 niro-
dhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti, addhā te āyasmanto nicchātā
nibbutā tiṇṇā pāragatā tadaṅgenā ti vadāmi. Kattha rūpa-
saññā nirujjhanti8, ke ca rūpasaññā7 nirodhetvā niro-
dhetvā viharanti? Aham etaṃ na jānāmi, aham etaṃ na
passāmī ti iti yo evaṃ vadeyya, so evam assa vacanīyo
‘idhāvuso bhikkhu sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā
paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā9 nānattasaññānaṃ amanasi-
kārā <<ananto ākāso>> ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja
viharati; ettha rūpasaññā nirujjhanti8, te ca rūpasaññā10
nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharantī'; ti. Addhā bhikkhave
asaṭho amāyāvī sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ abhinandeyya anumo-
deyya, sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā na-
massamāno pañjaliko payirupāseyya.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. upekkha- throughout.
2 T. -jjhanti.
3 omitted by T.
4 T. M6. M7 add dukkhassa ca pahānā.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 T. M6. M7 -jjhati.
7 Ph. -saññaṃ.
8 M. T. M6. M7 -jjhati.
9 T. M6. M7 atthag-
10 M. Ph. -saññaṃ.

[page 413]
XXXIII. 7-9 Mahā-Vagga. 413
7. Yattha ākāsānañcāyatanasaññā nirujjhati, ye ca ākā-
sānañcāyatanasaññaṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti,
addhā te āyasmanto nicchātā nibbutā tiṇṇā pāragatā tad-
aṅgenā ti vadāmi. Kattha ākāsānañcāyatanasaññā niruj-
jhati, ke ca ākāsānañcāyatanasaññaṃ nirodhetvā niro-
dhetvā viharanti? Aham etaṃ na jānāmi, aham etaṃ na
passāmī ti iti yo evaṃ vadeyya, so evam assa vacanīyo
‘idhāvuso bhikkhu sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samati-
kkamma <<anantaṃ viññāṇan>> ti viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati; ettha ākāsānañcāyatanasaññā nirujjhati,
te ca ākāsānañcāyatanasaññaṃ1 nirodhetvā nirodhetvā vi-
harantī 'ti. Addhā2 bhikkhave asaṭho amāyāvī sādhū ti
bhāsitaṃ abhinandeyya anumodeyya, sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ
abhinanditvā anumoditvā namassamāno pañjaliko payiru-
pāseyya.
8. Yattha viññāṇañcāyatanasaññā nirujjhati, ye ca viññā-
ṇañcāyatanasaññaṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti, addhā
te āyasmanto nicchātā nibbutā tiṇṇā pāragatā tadaṅgenā
ti vadāmi. Kattha3 viññāṇañcāyatanasaññā nirujjhati,
ke ca viññāṇañcāyatanasaññaṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā vi-
haranti? Aham etaṃ na jānāmi, aham etaṃ na passāmī
ti iti yo evaṃ vadeyya, so evam assa vacanīyo ‘idhāvuso
bhikkhu sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ4 samatikkamma <<nat-
thi kiñcī>> ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati; ettha
viññāṇañcāyatanasaññā nirujjhati, te ca viññāṇañcāyatana-
saññaṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharantī'; ti. Addhā bhik-
khave asaṭho amāyāvī . . . pe5 . . . namassamāno pañjaliko
payirupāseyya.
9. Yattha ākiñcaññāyatanasaññā nirujjhati, ye ca ākiñ-
caññāyatanasaññaṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti, addhā
te āyasmanto nicchātā nibbutā tiṇṇā pāragatā tadaṅgenā
ti vadāmi. Kattha ākiñcaññāyatanasaññā nirujjhati, ke
ca ākiñcaññāyatanasaññaṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -saññā.
2 T. M6. M7 have here addhā te āyasmanto, as in 8.
3 T. tattha, then viññānañcāyatanasaṃñaṃ nirodhetvā;
M7 kattha -saṃñā nirodhetvā.
4 T. continues: upasampajja vi-
5 M. Ph. S. in full.

[page 414]
414 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIII. 10-XXXIV. 2
Aham etaṃ na jānāmi, aham etaṃ na passāmī ti iti yo.
evaṃ vadeyya, so evam assa vacanīyo ‘idhāvuso bhikkhu
sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānā-
saññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati; ettha ākiñcaññāya-
tanasaññā nirujjhati, te ca ākiñcaññāyatanasaññaṃ niro-
dhetvā nirodhetvā viharantī'; ti. Addhā bhikkhave asaṭho
amāyāvī . . . pe1 . . . namassamāno pañjaliko payirupāseyya.
10. Yattha nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññā nirujjhati, ye
ca nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññaṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā
viharanti, addhā te āyasmanto nicchātā nibbutā tiṇṇā pā-
ragatā tadaṅgenā ti vadāmi. Kattha nevasaññānāsaññā-
yatanasaññā nirujjhati, ke ca nevasaññānāsaññāyatana-
saññaṃ nirodhetvā nirodhetvā viharanti? Aham etaṃ na
jānāmi, aham etaṃ na passāmī ti iti yo evaṃ vadeyya, so
evam assa vacanīyo ‘idhāvuso bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññā-
nāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ
upasampajja viharati; ettha nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññā
nirujjhati, te ca nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññaṃ nirodhetvā
nirodhetvā viharantī'; ti. Addhā bhikkhave asaṭho amāyāvī
sādhū ti bhāsitaṃ2 abhinandeyya anumodeyya, sādhū ti
bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā namassamāno pañjaliko
payirupāseyya.
Imā3 kho bhikkhave nava anupubbavihārasamāpattiyo ti
XXXIV.
1. Evam4 me4 sutaṃ4. Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā Sāri-
putto Rājagahe viharati Veḷuvane Kalandakanivāpe. Tatra
kho āyasmā Sāriputto bhikkhū āmantesi5 ‘sukham idaṃ
āvuso nibbānaṃ, sukham idaṃ āvuso nibbānan'; ti.
2. Evaṃ vutte āyasmā Udāyi āyasmantaṃ Sāriputtaṃ
etad avoca:--

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. in full.
2 T. continues: abhinanditvā and so on.
3 T. M7 ime.
4 omitted by M. Ph. S.
5 T. M6. M7 insert here the usual formula of greeting.

[page 415]
XXXIV. 3-5 Mahā-Vagga. 415
Kiṃ pan'; ettha āvuso Sāriputta sukhaṃ, yad ettha natthi
vedayitan ti?
3. Etad eva khv1 ettha1 āvuso1 sukhaṃ, yad ettha natthi
vedayitaṃ. Pañc'; ime āvuso kāmaguṇā. Katame pañca?
Cakkhuviññeyyā rūpā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piyarūpā2
kāmūpasaṃhitā rajanīyā3, sotaviññeyyā saddā . . . pe4 . . .
ghānaviññeyyā gandhā . . . jivhāviññeyyā rasā . . . kāya-
viññeyyā phoṭṭhabbā iṭṭhā5 kantā manāpā piyarūpā2 kāmū-
pasaṃhitā rajanīyā.
Ime kho āvuso pañca kāmaguṇā. Yaṃ6 kho āvuso ime
pañca kāmaguṇe paṭicca uppajjati sukhaṃ somanassaṃ,
idaṃ vuccat'; āvuso kāmasukhaṃ.
4. Idhāvuso bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi7 . . . pe4 . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Tassa ce āvuso
bhikkhuno iminā vihārena viharato kāmasahagatā saññā-
manasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa8 hoti ābādho. Seyyathā
pi āvuso sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābādhāya,
evam ev'; assa te kāmasahagatā saññāmanasikārā samudā-
caranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Yo kho panāvuso ābādho,
dukkham etaṃ9 vuttaṃ Bhagavatā. Iminā pi kho etaṃ10
āvuso pariyāyena veditabbaṃ yathāsukhaṃ nibbānaṃ11.
5. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpa-
samā . . . pe12 . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.
Tassa ce āvuso bhikkhuno iminā vihārena viharato vitakka-
sahagatā13 saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa hoti
ābādho. Seyyathā pi āvuso sukhino dukhaṃ uppajjeyya
yāva-d-eva ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa14 te vitakkasahagatā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. khv etthāvuso; T. M6 khv atthā- ; M7 khuvattha.
2 Ph. adds sātarūpā.
3 M. Ph. S. -niyā throughout.
4 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
5 T. pe || rajanīyā.
6 T. yato.
7 T. adds vivicca akusalehi.
8 M. svassa throughout.
9 Ph. idaṃ.
10 M6. M7 taṃ; omitted by T.
11 T. M6. M7 -nan ti always.
12 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6.
13 Ph. -samāgatā.
14 T. etassa, and so throughout; M6 etassa and ev'; assa;
M7 assa, etassa, and ev'; assa.

[page 416]
416 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIV. 6-8
saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Yo
kho panāvuso ābādho, dukkham etaṃ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā.
Iminā pi kho etaṃ āvuso pariyāyena veditabbaṃ yathā-
sukhaṃ nibbānaṃ.
6. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu pītiyā ca virāgā . . .
pe1 . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Tassa ce
āvuso bhikkhuno iminā vihārena viharato pītisahagatā
saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho.
Seyyathā pi āvuso sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva
ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa te2 pītisahagatā saññāmanasikārā
samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Yo kho panāvuso
ābādho, dukkham etaṃ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā. Iminā pi kho
etaṃ3 āvuso pariyāyena veditabbaṃ yathāsukhaṃ nibbānaṃ.
7. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sukhassa ca pahānā4
. . . pe5 . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Tassa
ce āvuso bhikkhuno iminā vihārena viharato upekhāsaha-
gatā6 saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho.
Seyyathā pi āvuso sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva
ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa te upekhāsahagatā7 saññāmana-
sikārā samudācaranti, svāssa8 hoti ābādho. Yo kho pan-
āvuso ābādho, dukkham etaṃ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā. Iminā
pi kho etaṃ āvuso pariyāyena veditabbaṃ yathāsukhaṃ
nibbānaṃ.
8. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ
samatikkamā paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā9 nānattasaññā-
naṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ
upasampajja viharati. Tassa ce āvuso bhikkhuno iminā
vihārena viharato rūpasahagatā saññāmanasikārā samudā-
caranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Seyyathā pi āvuso sukhino
dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 omitted by T. M6. M7.
3 Ph. evaṃ; M7 panaṃ (sic); omitted by M6.
4 T. M6 add dukkhassa ca pahānā.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6.
6 Ph. upekkhāsukha-; T. M6. M7 upekhāsukha-
7 Ph. upekkhāsukha-
8 Ph. svassa, so also henceforth throughout.
9 T. M6. M7 atthag-

[page 417]
XXXIV. 9-11 Mahā-Vagga. 417
te rūpasahagatā saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa
hoti ābādho. Yo kho panāvuso ābādho, dukkham etaṃ
vuttaṃ Bhagavatā. Iminā pi kho etaṃ āvuso pariyāyena
veditabbaṃ yathāsukhaṃ nibbānaṃ.
9. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso ākāsānañcā-
yatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcā-
yatanaṃ upasampajja viharati. Tassa ce āvuso bhikkhuno
iminā vihārena viharato ākāsānañcāyatanasahagatā saññā-
manasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Seyyathā
pi āvuso sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābādhāya,
evam ev'; assa te ākāsānañcāyatanasahagatā saññāmanasi-
kārā samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Yo kho panā-
vuso ābādho, dukkham etaṃ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā. Iminā
pi kho etaṃ āvuso pariyāyena veditabbaṃ yathāsukhaṃ
nibbānaṃ.
10. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso viññāṇañcā-
yatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ
upasampajja viharati. Tassa ce āvuso bhikkhuno iminā
vihārena viharato viññāṇañcāyatanasahagatā saññāmanasi-
kārā samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Seyyathā1 pi
āvuso sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābādhāya,
evam ev'; assa te viññāṇañcāyatanasahagatā saññāmanasi-
kārā samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Yo kho panāvuso
ābādho, dukkham etaṃ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā. Iminā pi kho
etaṃ āvuso pariyāyena veditabbaṃ yathāsukhaṃ nibbānaṃ.
11. Puna2 ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso ākiñcaññā-
yatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati. Tassa ce āvuso bhikkhuno iminā vi-
hārena viharato ākiñcaññāyatanasahagatā saññāmanasikārā
samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Seyyathā pi āvuso
sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābādhāya, evam
ev'; assa te ākiñcaññāyatanasahagatā saññāmanasikārā
samudācaranti, svāssa hoti ābādho. Yo kho panāvuso
ābādho, dukkham etaṃ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā. Iminā pi kho
etaṃ āvuso pariyāyena veditabbaṃ yathāsukhaṃ nibbānaṃ.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6. M7 continue: Yo kho.
2 in T. this section is missing.

[page 418]
418 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIV. 1-XXXV. 1
12. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññā-
nāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ
upasampajja viharati, paññāya1 c'; assa2 disvā3 āsavā pari-
kkhīṇā honti. Iminā pi kho etaṃ āvuso pariyāyena vedi-
tabbaṃ yathāsukhaṃ nibbānan ti.
XXXV.
1. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave gāvī pabbateyyā bālā avyattā
akhettaññū akusalā visame pabbate carituṃ, tassā4 evam
assa ‘yan nūnāhaṃ agatapubbañ5 c'; eva disaṃ gaccheyyaṃ,
akhāditapubbāni ca tiṇāni khādeyyaṃ, apītapubbāni ca
pānīyāni piveyyan6'; ti; sā purimaṃ pādaṃ na suppatiṭṭhi-
taṃ patiṭṭhāpetvā pacchimaṃ pādaṃ uddhareyya, sā na7
c'; eva agatapubbaṃ8 disaṃ gaccheyya, na ca akhādita-
pubbāni9 tiṇāni10 khādeyya, na ca apītapubbāni11 pānī-
yāni piveyya; yasmiṃ c'; assā12 pāde13 ṭhitāya14 evam assa
‘yan nūnāhaṃ agatapubbañ c'; eva disaṃ gaccheyyaṃ, akhā-
ditapubbāni ca tiṇāni khādeyyaṃ, apītapubbāni ca pānī-
yāni piveyyan'; ti, tañ ca padesaṃ na sotthinā paccā-
gaccheyya15. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tattha hi sā bhikkhave
gāvī pabbateyyā bālā avyattā akhettaññū akusalā visame
pabbate carituṃ. Evam eva kho bhikkhave idh'; ekacco
bhikkhu bālo avyatto akhettaññū akusalo vivicc'; eva kā-
mehi . . .16 paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharituṃ17;
so taṃ nimittaṃ na18 āsevati18 na bhāveti na bahulīkaroti
na19 svādhiṭṭhitaṃ adhiṭṭhāti, tassa evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnāhaṃ
vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe16 . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. saññāya.
2 T. M6. M7 c'assaṃ; S. p'assa.
3 T. M6. M7 twice.
4 T. tassa.
5 T. āga-
6 T. pivedeyyan.
7 M6 naṃ.
8 T. M7 āga-
9 T. -pubbā; S. adds ca.
10 T. tiṇā ca; M6. M7 tiṇāni ca.
11 T. M6. M7. S. add ca.
12 S. p'assā; T. tassa.
13 M. Ph. padese; S. dese.
14 Ph. caritāya.
15 T. M6 pacchā-
16 M. Ph. S. in full.
17 M. Ph. T. M6. M7 viharati.
18 T. M6. M7 sevati.
19 omitted by T.

[page 419]
XXXV. 2 Mahā-Vagga. 419
upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti; so na1 sakkoti vitakkavicārā-
naṃ vūpasamā . . .2 dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vihari-
tuṃ; tassa evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnāhaṃ vivicc'; eva kāmehi
. . . pe3 . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan'
ti; so na sakkoti vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . .2 paṭhamaṃ jhā-
naṃ upasampajja viharituṃ. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
bhikkhu ubhato bhaṭṭho ubhato parihīno, seyyathā pi sā
gāvī pabbateyyā bālā avyattā akhettaññū akusalā visame
pabbate carituṃ.
2. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave gāvī pabbateyyā paṇḍitā vyattā
khettaññū kusalā visame pabbate carituṃ, tassā evam assa
‘yan nūnāhaṃ agatapubbañ c'; eva disaṃ gaccheyyaṃ, akhā-
ditapubbāni ca tiṇāni khādeyyaṃ, apītapubbāni ca pānī-
yāni piveyyan'; ti; sā purimaṃ pādaṃ suppatiṭṭhitaṃ pati-
ṭṭhāpetvā pacchimaṃ pādaṃ uddhareyya, sā agatapubbañ4
c'; eva disaṃ gaccheyya, akhāditapubbāni ca tiṇāni khā-
deyya, apītapubbāni ca pānīyāni piveyya; yasmiṃ c'; assā5
pāde6 ṭhitāya evam assa ‘yan nūnāhaṃ agatapubbañ7 c'; eva
disaṃ gaccheyyaṃ, akhāditapubbāni ca tiṇāni khādeyyaṃ,
apītapubbāni ca pānīyāni piveyyan'; ti, tañ ca padesaṃ
sotthinā paccāgaccheyya8. Taṃ kissa hetu? Tathā hi sā
bhikkhave gāvī pabbateyyā paṇḍitā vyattā khettaññū kusalā
visame pabbate carituṃ. Evam eva kho bhikkhave idh'
ekacco bhikkhu paṇḍito vyatto khettaññū kusalo vivicc'; eva
kāmehi . . .3 paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharituṃ9;
so taṃ nimittaṃ āsevati bhāveti bahulīkaroti svādhiṭṭhitaṃ
adhiṭṭhāti, tassa evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnāhaṃ vitakkavicārānaṃ
vūpasamā . . .3 dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan'
ti; so dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ anabhihiṃsamāno10 vitakkavicārā-
naṃ vūpasamā . . .11 dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati;
so taṃ nimittaṃ āsevati bhāveti bahulīkaroti svādhiṭṭhitaṃ
adhiṭṭhāti, tassa evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnāhaṃ pītiyā ca virāgā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M7 taṃ; M6 taṃ na.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe.
3 M. Ph. S. in full.
4 T. āga-
5 M6 c'assa; S. p'assā.
6 M. Ph. padese; S. dese.
7 M6 āga-
8 T. M6 pacchā- ; M7 gaccheyya.
9 M. Ph. T. M7 viharati.
10 Ph. S. -hisamāno throughout.
11 Ph. pa; S. pe.

[page 420]
420 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXV.
. . .1 tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti; so tati-
yaṃ jhānaṃ anabhihiṃsamāno pītiyā ca virāgā . . .2 tati-
yaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati; so taṃ nimittaṃ āse-
vati bhāveti bahulīkaroti svādhiṭṭhitaṃ adhiṭṭhāti, tassa
evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnāhaṃ sukhassa ca pahānā . . .1 catut-
thaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti; so catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ anabhihiṃsamāno sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe3 . . .
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati; so taṃ nimittaṃ
āsevati bhāveti bahulīkaroti svādhiṭṭhitaṃ adhiṭṭhāti, tasa
evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnāhaṃ sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ sama-
tikkamā patighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā4 nānattasaññānaṃ
amanasikārā <<ananto ākāso>> ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja vihareyyan'; ti; so ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ anabhihiṃ-
samāno sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā . . . pe5 . . .
ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati; so taṃ nimittaṃ
āsevati bhāveti bahulīkaroti svādhiṭṭhitaṃ adhiṭṭhāti, tassa
evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnāhaṃ sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma <<anantaṃ viññāṇan>> ti viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ
upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti; so viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ anabhi-
hiṃsamāno sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma
‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja vi-
harati; so taṃ nimittaṃ āsevati bhāveti bahulīkaroti svā-
dhiṭṭhitaṃ adhiṭṭhāti, tassa evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnāhaṃ sabba-
so viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma <<natthi kiñcī>> ti
ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti; so ākiñ-
caññāyatanaṃ anabhihiṃsamāno sabbaso viññāṇañcāya-
tanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ
upasampajja viharati; so taṃ nimittaṃ āsevati bhāveti
bahulīkaroti svādhiṭṭhitaṃ adhiṭṭhāti, tassa evaṃ hoti ‘yan
nūnāhaṃ sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma neva-
saññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti; so neva-
saññānāsaññāyatanaṃ anabhihiṃsamāno sabbaso ākiñcaññā-
yatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati; so taṃ nimittaṃ āsevati bhāveti bahulī-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. in full.
2 Ph. pa; S. pe.
3 M. la; Ph. pa.
4 T. M6. M7 atthag-
5 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 in full.

[page 421]
XXXV. 3 Mahā-Vagga. 421
karoti svādhiṭṭhitaṃ adhiṭṭhāti, tassa evaṃ hoti ‘yan nūnā-
haṃ sabbaso nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma
saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti; so
saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ anabhihiṃsamāno sabbaso neva-
saññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitaniro-
dhaṃ upasampajja viharati1.
3. Yato2 kho bhikkhave bhikkhu taṃ3 tad eva samā-
pattiṃ samāpajjati pi vuṭṭhāti pi, tassa mudu cittaṃ hoti
kammaññaṃ, mudunā4 cittena4 kammaññena5 appamāṇo
samādhi hoti subhāvito, so6 appamāṇena samādhinā subhā-
vitena yassa7 yassa7 abhiññā sacchikaraṇīyassa dhammassa
cittaṃ abhininnāmeti8 abhiññā sacchikiriyāya, tatra tatr'
eva sakkhibhabbataṃ pāpuṇāti sati sati āyatane. So sace
ākaṅkhati ‘anekavihitaṃ iddhividhaṃ paccanubhaveyyaṃ:
eko pi hutvā bahudhā assaṃ9 . . . pe10 . . . yāva Brah-
malokā pi kāyena 'va saṃvatteyyan'; ti, tatra tatr'; eva
sakkhibhabbataṃ pāpuṇāti sati sati āyatane. So11 sace
ākaṅkhati ‘dibbāya sotadhātuyā . . . pe12 . . . sati sati
āyatane. So sace ākaṅkhati ‘parasattānaṃ parapuggalānaṃ
cetasā ceto paricca pajāneyyaṃ: sarāgaṃ vā cittaṃ sarāgaṃ
cittan ti pajāneyyaṃ . . . pe13 . . . vimuttaṃ vā cittaṃ vi-
muttaṃ14 cittan14 ti14 pajāneyyaṃ14, avimuttaṃ15 vā cittaṃ
avimuttaṃ cittan ti pajāneyyan'; ti. tatra tatr'; eva sakkhi-
bhabbataṃ pāpuṇāti sati sati āyatane. So sace ākaṅkhati
‘anekavihitaṃ pubbenivāsaṃ anussareyyaṃ, seyyathīdaṃ
ekam pi jātiṃ dve pi jātiyo . . . pe10 . . . iti sākāraṃ
sa-uddesaṃ anekavihitaṃ pubbenivāsaṃ anussareyyan'; ti,
tatra tatr'; eva sakkhibhabbataṃ pāpuṇāti sati sati āyatane.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. -tī ti.
2 Ph. inserts ca.
3 T. M7 naṃ.
4 T. mudu-
5 M. adds cittena.
6 omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 S. yaṃ yass'; eva.
8 T. abhiṇandameti.
9 M. Ph. S. add bahudhā pi hutvā eko assaṃ.
10 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
11 T. M6. M7 omit this sentence.
12 M. Ph. pa.
13 M. Ph. S. give it in full, employing the usual abbreviations.
14 omitted by M. Ph. S.
15 T. M6. M7 omit avi- . . . cittan ti.

[page 422]
422 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVI. 1-2
So sace āhaṅkhati ‘dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena atikkanta-
mānusakena1 . . . pe2 . . . yathākammūpage satte pajā-
neyyan'; ti, tatra tatr'; eva sakkhibhabbataṃ pāpuṇati sati
sati āyatane. So sace ākaṅkhati ‘āsavānaṃ khayā . . .
pe3 . . . sacchikatvā upasampajja vihareyyan'; ti, tatra tatr'
eva sakkhibhabbataṃ pāpuṇāti sati sati āyatane ti.
XXXVI.
1. Paṭhamam p'; ahaṃ4 bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya āsavā-
naṃ khayaṃ vadāmi, dutiyam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ
nissāya āsavānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmi, tatiyam p'; ahaṃ bhik-
khave jhānaṃ nissāya āsavānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmi, catutthaṃ
p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya āsavānaṃ khayaṃ va-
dāmi, ākāsānañcāyatanam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave nissāya āsa-
vānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmi, viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ5 p'; ahaṃ bhik-
khave nissāya āsavānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmi, ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ
p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave nissāya āsavānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmi6 . . .
pe3 . . . nevasaññānāsaññāyatanam5 p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave
nissāya āsavānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmi.
2. Paṭhamam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya āsavā-
naṃ khayaṃ vadāmī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ7, kiñ c'
etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ7?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe8 . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. So yad9 eva
tattha hoti rūpagataṃ vedanāgataṃ saññāgataṃ saṅkhā-
ragataṃ viññāṇagataṃ, te dhamme aniccato dukkhato ro-
gato gaṇḍato sallato aghato10 ābādhato parato palokato11

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. -nussakena.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 in full.
3 Ph. pa; M. T. M6. M7 in full
4 M. Ph. S. pāhaṃ throughout.
5 Ph. pa; S. pe || nevasaññā- . . . kh- vadāmi.
6 M. also adds nevasaññā- . . . vadāmi saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ
. . . vadāmi; Ph. has vadāmi ti, then iti kho, as in 2.
7 T. uttaṃ.
8 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 T. tad.
10 T. āgh-
11 Ph. paralokato.

[page 423]
XXXVI. Mahā-Vagga. 423
suññato anattato samanupassati. So tehi dhammehi cittaṃ
paṭivāpeti1, so tehi dhammehi cittaṃ paṭivāpetvā amatāya
dhātuyā cittaṃ upasaṃharati ‘etaṃ santaṃ etaṃ paṇītaṃ,
yad idaṃ sabbasaṅkhārasamatho sabbūpadhipaṭinissaggo
taṇhakkhayo virāgo nirodho nibbānan'; ti. So tattha ṭhito
āsavānaṃ khayaṃ2 pāpuṇāti, no ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ2
pāpuṇāti, ten'; eva dhammarāgena tāya dhammanandiyā
pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā
opapātiko hoti tattha parinibbāyī anāvattidhammo tasmā
lokā. Seyyathā pi bhikkhave issāso vā issāsantevāsī vā
tiṇapurisake3 vā mattikāpuñje4 vā yoggaṃ5 karitvā so
aparena samayena dūre6 pāti7 ca hoti akkhaṇavedhi8 ca
mahato ca kāyassa padāletā9: evam eva kho bhikkhave
bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe10 . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati; so yad eva tattha hoti rūpagataṃ
vedanāgataṃ11 saññāgataṃ11 saṅkhāragataṃ viññāṇagataṃ,
te dhamme aniccato dukkhato rogato gaṇḍato sallato
aghato12 ābādhato parato palokato13 suññato anattato
samanupassati; so tehi dhammehi cittaṃ paṭivāpeti, so
tehi dhammehi cittaṃ paṭivāpetvā amatāya dhātuyā cittaṃ
upasaṃharati ‘etaṃ santaṃ etaṃ paṇītaṃ, yad idaṃ sabba-
saṅkhārasamatho sabbūpadhipaṭinissaggo taṇhakkhayo vi-
rāgo nirodho nibbānan'; ti; so tattha14 ṭhito āsavānaṃ
khayaṃ2 pāpuṇāti, no ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ2 pāpuṇāti,
ten'; eva dhammarāgena tāya dhammanandiyā pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā opapātiko hoti
tattha parinibbāyī anāvattidhammo tasmā lokā.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. paṭipādeti; Ph. paṇidhāpeti; S. patiṭṭhāpeti,
and so throughout.
2 T. khayā.
3 M. Ph. S. -purisarūpake.
4 T. mattitā-; M7 mattike vā puñje.
5 Ph. yogaṃ.
6 T. dūreṇa.
7 T. -tī; M6 nipāti.
8 T. akkhane vedhi; M6 akkhanāvedhī.
9 M. Ph. S. -litā always.
10 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
11 omitted by T. M6. M7.
12 T. āgh-
13 Ph. paralokato corr. to palokato.
14 T. M6. M7 tatra.

[page 424]
424 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVI. 3
Paṭhamam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya āsavānaṃ
khayaṃ1 vadāmī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
3. Dutiyam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya . . . pe2
. . . tatiyam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya . . . pe3
. . . catuttham p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya4 āsa-
vānaṃ khayaṃ1 vādāmī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'
etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sukhassa5 ca pahānā dukkhassa
ca pahānā pubb'; eva somanassadomanassānaṃ atthaṅgamā
adukkhamasukhaṃ upekhāsatipārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ jhā-
naṃ upasampajja viharati. So yad eva tattha hoti rūpa-
gataṃ vedanāgataṃ saññāgataṃ saṅkhāragataṃ viññāṇa-
gataṃ, te dhamme aniccato dukkhato rogato gaṇḍato
sallato aghato ābādhato parato palokato suññato anattato
samanupassati. So tehi dhammehi cittaṃ paṭivāpeti6, so
tehi dhammehi cittaṃ paṭivāpetvā6 amatāya dhātuyā cittaṃ
upasaṃharati ‘etaṃ santaṃ etaṃ paṇītaṃ, yad idam sabba-
saṅkhārasamatho sabbūpadhipaṭinissaggo taṇhakkhayo vi-
rāgo nirodho nibbānan'; ti. So tattha ṭhito āsavānaṃ
khayaṃ pāpuṇāti, no ce āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpuṇāti, ten'
eva dhammarāgena tāya dhammanandiyā pañcannaṃ oram-
bhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā opapātiko hoti tattha
parinibbāyī anāvattidhammo tasmā lokā. Seyyathā pi
bhikkhave issāso vā issāsantevāsī vā tiṇapurisake vā matti-
kāpuñje vā yoggaṃ karitvā, so aparena samayena dūre
pāti ca hoti akkhaṇavedhi ca mahato ca kāyassa padā-
letā6: evam eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu sukhassa ca pahā-
nā . . . pe7 . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati;
so yad eva tattha hoti rūpagataṃ vedanāgataṃ8 . . . pe7
. . . anāvattidhammo tasmā lokā.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. khayā.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 in full.
3 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 T. M6. M7 insert ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ.
5 T. M6. M7 continue: sabbaso rūpasaṃñānaṃ. as in 4.
6 readings of the Sinh. MSS.
7 M. la; Ph. pa.
8 Ph. adds saññā- saṅkhāra- viññāṇa-

[page 425]
XXXVI. 4-5 Mahā-Vagga. 425
Catuttham p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya āsavānaṃ
khayaṃ vadāmī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
4. Ākāsānañcāyatanam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave jhānaṃ nissāya
āsāvānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñ c'
etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ sama-
tikkamā1 paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā2 nānattasaññānaṃ
amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati. So yad eva tattha hoti vedanāgataṃ
saññāgataṃ saṅkhāragataṃ . . .3 So . . .3 pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā opapātiko hoti
tattha parinibbāyī anāvattidhammo tasmā lokā. Seyyathā
pi bhikkhave issāso vā issāsantevāsī vā tiṇapurisake vā
mattikāpuñje4 vā yoggaṃ karitvā so aparena samayena
dūre pāti5 ca hoti akkhaṇavedhi ca mahato ca kāyassa
padāletā: evam eva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu sabbaso rūpa-
saññānaṃ samatikkamā1 paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā nā-
nattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcā-
yatanaṃ upasampajja viharati; so yad eva tattha hoti
vedanāgataṃ saññāgataṃ6 . . . pe7 . . . anāvattidhammo
tasmā lokā.
Ākāsānañcāyatanam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave nissāya āsavānaṃ
khayaṃ vadāmī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
5. Viññāṇañcāyatanam p'; aham bhikkhave nissāya8 . . .
pe7 . . . ākiñcaññāyatanam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave nissāya
āsavānaṃ khayaṃ vadāmī ti iti kho pan'; etaṃ vuttaṃ,
kiñ c'; etaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -kkamma.
2 T. M6. M7 atthago throughout.
3 M. Ph. S. in full.
4 T. M6 mattika-
5 M7 -tī.
6 T. M6. M7 add saṃkhāra-, then they have So pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saṃy- pari- opa- hoti tattha parini-
anāvatti- and so on.
7 M. la; Ph. pa.
8 T. M6. M7 add āsav- kh- vadāmī ti.

[page 426]
426 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVII. 1-2
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati. So yad eva tattha hoti vedanāgataṃ saññā-
gataṃ . . . pe1 . . . So . . .2 pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ
saṃyojanānaṃ tasmā lokā . . .1
Ākiñcaññāyatanam p'; ahaṃ bhikkhave nissāya āsavānaṃ
khayaṃ vadāmī ti iti yan taṃ vuttaṃ, idam etaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
Iti kho bhikkhave yāvatā saññāsamāpatti, tāvatā aññā-
paṭivedho3. Yāni ca kho imāni bhikkhave4 āyatanāni:
nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasamāpatti ca saññāvedayitanirodho
ca, jhāyī h'; ete5 bhikkhave bhikkhūhi samāpattikusalehi
samāpattivuṭṭhānakusalehi6 samāpajjitvā vuṭṭhahitvā7 sam-
akkhātabbānī8 ti vadāmī ti.
XXXVII.
1. Evam9 me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā Ānando
Kosambiyaṃ viharati Ghositārāme. Tatra kho āyasmā
Ānando bhikkhū āmantesi:-- Āvuso bhikkhavo10 ti.
Āvuso ti kho te bhikkhū āyasmato Ānandassa paccasso-
suṃ. Āyasmā Ānando etad avoca:--
2. Acchariyaṃ āvuso abbhutaṃ āvuso, yāvañ c'; idaṃ
tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā sammāsambuddhena
sambādhe11 okāsādhigamo anubuddho sattānaṃ visuddhiyā
sokaparidevānaṃ12 samatikkamāya13 dukkhadomanassānaṃ
atthaṅgamāya14 ñāyassa adhigamāya nibbānassa sacchi-
kiriyāya, tad eva nāma cakkhuṃ bhavissati, te rūpā15 tañ15

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. in full.
2 T. M6. M7 add āsav- kh- vadāmī ti.
3 S. saññā-
4 M. S. add nissāya dve; Ph. dve niss-
5 Ph. tehi; S. so te.
6 omitted by T. M6.
7 T. uṭṭha-
8 M. Ph. S. samma-d-akkhā-
9 M. Ph. S. omit this phrase.
10 M. S. -ve; omitted by Ph.
11 T. -de; omitted by S.
12 T. M6. M7 -ddavānaṃ.
13 M6. M7 -kkammāya; T. -kkammayāya.
14 T. M6. M7 atthag-
15 T. M6. M7 rūpānaṃ.

[page 427]
XXXVII. 3-7 Mahā-Vagga. 427
cāyatanaṃ1 no2 paṭisaṃvedissati3; tad eva nāma sotaṃ
bhavissati, te saddā4 tañ4 cāyatanaṃ no paṭisaṃvedissati;
tad eva nāma ghānaṃ bhavissati, te gandhā5 tañ5 cāya-
tanaṃ no paṭisaṃvedissati; sā ca6 nāma jivhā bhavissati,
te rasā7 tañ7 cāyatanaṃ no paṭisaṃvedissati; so ca8 nāma
kāyo bhavissati, te phoṭṭhabbā9 tañ9 cāyatanaṃ no paṭi-
saṃvedissatī ti.
3. Evaṃ vutte āyasmā Udāyi10 āyasamantaṃ Ānandaṃ
etad avoca ‘saññī11-m-eva nu kho āvuso Ānanda tad āya-
tanaṃ no paṭisaṃvedeti, udāhu asaññī12'; ti? ‘Saññī11-m-
eva kho āvuso tad āyatanaṃ no paṭisaṃvedeti, no asaññī'
ti. ‘Kiṃsaññī panāvuso tad āyatanaṃ no2 paṭisaṃvedetī'; ti?
4. Idhāvuso bhikkhu sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ samatikka-
13 paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā14 nānattasaññānaṃ
amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati. Evaṃsaññī pi kho āvuso tad āyatanaṃ
no paṭisaṃvedeti.
5. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso ākāsānañ-
cāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañ-
cāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati. Evaṃsaññī pi kho āvuso
tad āyatanaṃ no paṭisaṃvedeti.
6. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso viññāṇañ-
cāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāya-
tanaṃ upasampajja viharati. Evaṃsaññī pi kho āvuso tad
āyatanaṃ no paṭisaṃvedeti.
7. Ekam idāhaṃ āvuso samayaṃ Sākete viharāmi Añja-
navane Migadāye. Atha kho āvuso Jaṭilāgāhiyā15 bhik-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -tanato.
2 omitted by T.
3 M. Ph. -diyati throughout.
4 T. M7 saddānañ; M6 has saddāyatanaṃ.
5 T. M6. M7 gandhānañ.
6 M. 'va.
7 T. rasaṃ; M6. M7 rasānaṃ.
8 M. 'va; T. M6 se va l. so ca; M7 se va ca.
9 T. M7 -bbānaṃ; M6 -bbāyatanaṃ.
10 M. Ph. M7 -yī.
11 T. M7 saṃkī.
12 T. M7 asaṃki.
13 T. M6. M7 -kkamma.
14 T. M6. M7 atthag-
15 M. Jaṭilavāsikā; Ph. Jaṭilabhātikā; S. Jaṭilabhāgikā throughout.

[page 428]
428 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVIII. 1-2
khunī yenāhaṃ ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā maṃ abhi-
vādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṃ ṭhitā kho āvuso
Jaṭilāgāhiyā1 bhikkhunī maṃ etad avoca ‘yāyaṃ2 bhante
Ānanda samādhi na cābhinato3 na cāpanato4 na sasaṅ-
khāraniggayhavāritavato5 vimuttattā ṭhito ṭhitattā santu-
sito6 santusitattā6 no paritassati, ayaṃ bhante Ānanda
samādhi kimphalo7 vutto Bhagavatā'; ti? Evaṃ vutte ahaṃ8
āvuso Jaṭilāgāhiyaṃ bhikkhuniṃ etad avocaṃ9 'yāyaṃ10
bhagini samādhi na cābhinato na cāpanato na sasaṅkhāra-
niggayhavāritavato11 vimuttattā ṭhito ṭhitattā santusito6
santusitattā6 no paritassati, ayaṃ bhagini samādhi aññā-
phalo12 vutto Bhagavatā'; ti.
Evaṃsaññī pi kho āvuso tad āyatanaṃ no paṭisaṃ-
vedetī ti.
XXXVIII.
1. Atha kho dve lokāyatikā brāhmaṇā yena Bhagavā
ten'; upasaṅkamiṃsu, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavatā saddhiṃ
sammodiṃsu, sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu. Ekamantaṃ nisinnā kho te {brāh-
maṇā} Bhagavantaṃ etad avocuṃ:--
2. Pūraṇo bho13 Gotama Kassapo sabbaññū sabbadassāvī
aparisesañāṇadassanaṃ paṭijānāti ‘carato ca me tiṭṭhato
ca14 suttassa ca jāgarassa ca satataṃ samitaṃ ñāṇadassa-
naṃ paccupaṭṭhitan'; ti. So evam āha ‘ahaṃ anantena
ñāṇena antavantaṃ15 lokaṃ jānaṃ passaṃ viharāmī'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 -kā.
2 T. svāyaṃ; M7 savāyaṃ; M6 yaṃ cāhaṃ.
3 T. M7 vābhiṇato; Ph. cātinato.
4 T. vāpanato.
5 T. -vārinavato; M. -vārivāvato; Ph. vādivāvato.
6 M. Ph. saṃtussi-
7 T. M6. M7 kiṃ 'va ph-
8 Ph. svāhaṃ; M. so 'haṃ; S. tāhaṃ; Ph. adds kho.
9 Ph. T. M6. M7 -ca.
10 T. M6 yavāyaṃ; M7 yumāyaṃ (sic).
11 M. -vārivāvato; Ph. -vādivāvato; M6 saṃkhāravāritavato.
12 Ph. añña-; S. añño ph-
13 omitted by T. M6 ; M6 omits also Go-
14 M. Ph. S. add me.
15 M. Ph. S. anantaṃ.

[page 429]
XXXVIII. 3-4 Mahā-Vagga. 429
Ayam pi1 bho Gotama Nigaṇṭho2 Nāṭaputto3 sabbaññū
sabbadassāvī aparisesaññāṇadassanaṃ paṭijānāti ‘carato ca
me tiṭṭhato ca4 suttassa ca5 jāgarassa ca5 satataṃ6 sami-
taṃ ñāṇadassanaṃ paccupaṭṭhitan'; ti. So evam āha ‘ahaṃ
antavantena7 ñāṇena antavantaṃ8 lokaṃ jānaṃ passaṃ
viharāmī'; ti. Imesaṃ bho Gotama ubhinnaṃ ñāṇavādānaṃ
ubhinnaṃ aññamaññaṃ vipaccanīkavādānaṃ9 ko saccaṃ
āha10 ko musā ti?
3. Alaṃ brāhmaṇā, tiṭṭhat'; etaṃ: imesaṃ ubhinnaṃ
ñāṇavādānaṃ ubhinnaṃ aññamaññaṃ vipaccanīkavādānaṃ
ko saccaṃ āha10 ko musā ti10. Dhammaṃ vo brāhmaṇā
desissāmi, taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ manasikarotha, bhāsi-
ssāmī ti. ‘Evaṃ bho'; ti kho te brāhmaṇā Bhagavato pac-
cassosuṃ. Bhagavā etad avoca:--
4. Seyyathā pi brāhmaṇā cattāro purisā catuddisā ṭhitā
paramāya11 gatiyā11 ca12 javena ca13 samannāgatā para-
mena ca padavītihārena, te10 evarūpena javena samannāgatā
assu; seyyathā pi nāma daḷhadhammo dhanuggaho sikkhito
katahattho katupāsano lahukena asanena appakasirena tiri-
yaṃ tālacchātiṃ14 atipāteyya, evarūpena ca padavītihārena;
seyyathā pi nāma puratthimā samuddā pacchimo samuddo,
atha puratthimāya15 disāya ṭhito puriso evaṃ vadeyya
‘ahaṃ gamanena lokassa antaṃ pāpuṇissāmī'; ti, so aññatr'
eva asitapītakhāyitasāyitā16 aññatra17 uccārapassāvakammā
aññatra17 niddākilamathapaṭivinodanā vassasatāyuko vassa-
satajīvī vassasataṃ gantvā appatvā 'va lokassa antaṃ antarā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. S. add hi.
2 M6 -ntho; Ph. -ndho.
3 M. T. Nāta-; M6. M7 Nātha-
4 M. Ph. S. add me.
5 M. adds me.
6 T. sanataṃ.
7 M. Ph. S. anantena.
8 M. Ph. S. anantaṃ.
9 T. -nīvādānaṃ.
10 omitted by S.
11 M7 paramā g-; Ph. purimāya g-; S. purisag-; M. only paramena.
12 omitted by M. Ph.; T. na.
13 omitted by Ph. S.
14 M. -diṃ; Ph. -cchāyaṃ.
15 Ph. purimāya.
16 S. asitakhāyita-
17 T. M7 aññatr'; eva.

[page 430]
430 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXVIII. 5-7
kālaṃ kareyya1, atha pacchimāya disāya . . . pe2 . . .
atha3 uttarāya3 disāya3 . . .4atha dakkhiṇāya disāya ṭhito
puriso evaṃ vadeyya ‘ahaṃ gamanena lokassa antaṃ pā-
puṇissāmī'; ti, so aññatr'; eva asitapītakhāyitasāyitā5 aññatra
uccārapassāvakammā aññatra niddākilamathapaṭivinodanā
vassasatāyuko vassasatajīvī vassasataṃ gantvā appatvā 'va
lokassa antaṃ antarā kālaṃ kareyya. Taṃ kissa hetu?
Nāhaṃ brāhmaṇā evarūpāya sandhāvanikāya lokassa antaṃ
ñātayyaṃ6 daṭṭhayyaṃ7 pattayyan8 ti vadāmi. Na cāhaṃ
brāhmaṇā appatvā'; va lokassa antaṃ dukkhass'; antakiriyaṃ
vadāmi9.
5. Pañc'; ime brāhmaṇā kāmaguṇā ariyassa vinaye loko
ti vuccati10. Katame pañca?
6. Cakkhuviññeyyā11 rūpā11 iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piyarūpā
kāmūpasañhitā rajaniyā, sotaviññeyyā saddā . . . pe12 . . .
ghānaviññeyyā gandhā . . . jivhāviññeyyā rasā . . . kāya-
viññeyyā phoṭṭhabbā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piyarūpā kāmū-
pasañhitā rajaniyā.
Ime kho brāhmaṇā pañca kāmaguṇā ariyassa vinaye
loko ti vuccati10.
7. Idha brāhmaṇā bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . .13
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ayaṃ vuccati
brāhmaṇā bhikkhu lokassa antaṃ āgamma14 lokassa ante
viharati. Tam aññe evam āhaṃsu ‘ayam pi lokapariyā-
panno, ayam pi anissaṭo lokamhā'; ti. Aham pi15 brāh-
maṇā evaṃ vadāmi ‘ayam pi lokapariyāpanno, ayam pi
anissato lokamhā'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M6 continues: taṃ kissa hetu, as below.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M7 ṭhito puriso evaṃ vadeyya.
3 omitted by S.
4 T. M7 ṭhito pu- evaṃ va-
5 S. asitakhāyita-
6 M. Ph. S. ñāteyyaṃ; M7 ñāṇayyaṃ.
7 M. Ph. S. diṭṭheyyaṃ.
8 M. Ph. M7. S. patteyyan.
9 T. M6. M7 -mī ti.
10 M. Ph. vuccanti.
11 T. -viññeyyarū-, and so at the other places.
12 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 M. Ph. S. in full.
14 Ph. S. agamā.
15 M. Ph. S. add hi.

[page 431]
XXXVIII. 8-11 Mahā-Vagga. 431
8. Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇā bhikkhu vitakkavicārānaṃ
vūpasamā . . . pe1 . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja2 vi-
harati2 . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati. Ayaṃ3 vuccati brāhmaṇā bhikkhu lokassa
antam āgamma4 lokassa ante viharati. Tam aññe evam
āhaṃsu ‘ayam pi lokapariyāpanno, ayam pi anissaṭo lo-
kamhā'; ti. Aham pi5 brāhmaṇā evaṃ vadāmi ‘ayam pi
lokapariyāpanno, ayam pi anissaṭo lokamhā'; ti.
9. Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇā bhikkhu sabbaso rūpa-
saññānaṃ samatikkamā6 paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā7
nānattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsā-
nañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ayaṃ vuccati brāh-
maṇā bhikkhu lokassa antam āgamma4 lokassa ante vi-
harati. Tam aññe evam āhaṃsu ‘ayam pi lokapariyāpanno,
ayam pi anissaṭo lokamhā'; ti. Aham pi5 brāhmaṇā evaṃ
vadāmi ‘ayam pi lokapariyāpanno, ayam pi anissaṭo lo-
kamhā'; ti.
10. Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇā bhikkhu sabbaso ākāsā-
nañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññā-
ṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati . . . pe1 . . . sabbaso
viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñ-
caññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati . . . sabbaso ākiñcañ-
ñāyatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati. Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇā bhikkhu lo-
kassa antam āgamma4 lokassa ante viharati. Tam aññe
evam āhaṃsu ‘ayam pi lokapariyāpanno, ayam pi anissaṭo
lokamhā'; ti. Aham pi5 brāhmaṇā evaṃ vadāmi ‘ayam pi
lokapariyāpanno, ayam pi anissaṭo lokamhā'; ti.
11. Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇā bhikkhu sabbaso neva-
saññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitaniro-
dhaṃ upasampajja viharati, paññāya c'; assa8 disvā āsavā
parikkhīṇā honti. Ayaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇā bhikkhu lo-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 omitted by M. Ph. S.
3 T. M6 continue: sabbaso rūpā-, as in 9.
4 Ph. S. agamā.
5 M. Ph. S. add hi.
6 M. -kkammā; Ph. T. M6. M7 -kkamma.
7 T. M6. M7 atthag-
8 S. p'assa.

[page 432]
432 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIX. 1-3
kassa antam āgamma1 lokassa ante viharati tiṇṇo loke
visattikan ti.
XXXIX.
1. Bhūtapubbaṃ bhikkhave devāsurasaṅgāmo2 samu-
pabbūḷho3 ahosi. Tasmiṃ kho pana bhikkhave4 saṅgāme
asurā jiniṃsu, devā parājiyiṃsu5. Parājitā ca6 bhikkhave
devā apayiṃsveva7, uttarenābhimukhā8 abhiyiṃsu9 asurā.
Atha kho bhikkhave devānaṃ etad ahosi ‘abhiyant'10 eva
kho asurā, yan nūna mayaṃ dutiyam11 pi asurehi saṅ-
gāmeyyāmā'; ti.
2. Dutiyam pi kho bhikkhave devā asurehi saṅgāmesuṃ.
Dutiyam pi kho bhikkhave asurā 'va12 jiniṃsu, devā parā-
jiyiṃsu. Parājitā ca13 bhikkhave devā bhītā14 apayiṃsveva15,
uttarenābhimukhā8 abhiyiṃsu asurā. Atha kho bhikkhave
devānaṃ etad ahosi ‘abhiyant'; eva kho asurā, yan nūna
mayaṃ tatiyam16 pi asurehi saṅgāmeyyāmā'; ti.
3. Tatiyam pi kho bhikkhave devā asurehi saṅgāmesuṃ.
Tatiyam pi kho bhikkhave asurā 'va12 jiniṃsu, devā parā-
jiyiṃsu. Parājitā ca bhikkhave devā17 bhītā devapuraṃ18
yeva pavisiṃsu. Devapuragatānañ ca pana19 bhikkhave
devānaṃ etad ahosi ‘bhīruttānagatena20 kho dāni mayaṃ

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. S. agamā.
2 S. has -saṃgā- throughout; T. M6. M7 very seldom.
3 T. samū-; M. S. -byūḷho; Ph. samuppabyūḷho.
4 omitted by T. M7.
5 M. Ph. -jayiṃsu; T. M6. M7 -jiniṃsu throughout.
6 omitted by Ph.
7 S. apassiṃsveva; M7 apāyaṃsveva; M. apayiṃsu eva;
T. apasaṃsveva; M6 apayaṃsena.
8 T. M6. M7 uttareṇa mukhā; S. uttarābhi-
9 T. M6. M7 abhiyaṃsu; S. abhibhayiṃsu throughout.
10 S. abhibhayant'; always.
11 M. dutiyakam.
12 omitted by S.
13 Ph. 'va.
14 omitted by M. Ph. S.; T. M7 omit devā.
15 T. M6. M7 apayaṃsveva; M. apayiṃsu yeva; Ph. āpayiṃsu yeva;
S. apassiṃsveva.
16 M. tatiyakam.
17 omitted by T. M6. M7.
18 S. -pure.
19 M. puna.
20 S. bhīruttāṇa- throughout.

[page 433]
XXXIX. 4-7 Mahā-Vagga. 433
etarahi attanā viharāma akaraṇīyā asurehī'; ti. Asurānam
pi bhikkhave etad ahosi ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dāni devā
etarahi attanā viharanti akaraṇīyā1 amhehī2'; ti.
4. Bhūtapubbaṃ bhikkhave devāsurasaṅgāmo samupa-
bbūḷho3 ahosi. Tasmiṃ kho pana4 bhikkhave saṅgāme
devā jiniṃsu, asurā parājiyiṃsu5. Parājitā ca bhikkhave
asurā apayiṃsveva6, dakkhiṇenābhimukhā7 abhiyiṃsu devā.
Atha kho bhikkhave asurānaṃ etad ahosi ‘abhiyant'; eva
kho devā, yan nūna mayaṃ dutiyam8 pi devehi saṅgā-
meyyāmā'; ti.
5. Dutiyam pi kho bhikkhave asurā devehi saṅgāmesuṃ.
Dutiyam pi kho bhikkhave devā 'va9 jiniṃsu, asurā parā-
jiyiṃsu. Parājitā ca10 bhikkhave asurā apayiṃsveva11,
dakkhiṇenābhimukhā7 abhiyiṃsu devā. Atha kho bhikkhave
asurānaṃ etad ahosi ‘abhiyant'; eva kho devā, yan nūna
mayaṃ tatiyam12 pi devehi saṅgāmeyyāmā'; ti.
6. Tatiyam12 pi kho bhikkhave asurā devehi saṅgāme-
suṃ. Tatiyam pi kho bhikkhave devā jiniṃsu, asurā parā-
jiyiṃsu. Parājitā ca10 bhikkhave asurā bhītā asurapuraṃ13
yeva pavisiṃsu, asurapuragatānañ ca pana14 bhikkhave
asurānaṃ etad ahosi ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dāni15 mayaṃ
etarahi attanā viharāma akaraṇīyā devehī'; ti. Devānam
pi bhikkhave etad ahosi ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dāni asurā
etarahi attanā viharanti akaraṇīyā amhehī'; ti.
7. Evam eva kho bhikkhave yasmiṃ samaye bhikkhu
vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe16 . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati, tasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye bhikkhussa
evaṃ hoti ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dānāhaṃ17 etarahi attanā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. kar-
2 T. ammehī.
3 T. samū-; M. Ph. S. samupabyūḷho; M7 samopabbuḷho.
4 M. Ph. S. ca.
5 T. -diniṃsu.
6 T. M6 apayaṃsveva; M. apayiṃsu yeva; S. apassiṃsveva;
M7 'payaṃsveva.
7 T. M6. M7. S. dakkhiṇena mukhā.
8 M. dutiyakam.
9 omitted by M. Ph. M6Ṣ.
10 Ph. 'va.
11 T. here ayaṃsveva.
12 M. tatiyakam.
13 S. -pure.
14 M. puna.
15 T. M6. M7 pan'; idāni.
16 M. Ph. S. in full.
17 T. dānaṃ.

[page 434]
434 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XXXIX. 8-10
viharāmi akaraṇīyo Mārassā'; ti, Mārassāpi bhikkhave
pāpimato evaṃ hoti ‘bhīruttānagatena kho dāni bhikkhu
etarahi attanā viharati akaraṇīyo mayhan'; ti.
8. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye bhikkhu vitakkavicārānaṃ
vūpasamā . . . pe1 . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . tatiyaṃ jhā-
naṃ . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, tasmiṃ
bhikkhave samaye bhikkhussa evaṃ hoti ‘bhīruttānagatena
kho dānāhaṃ etarahi attanā viharāmi akaraṇīyo Mārassā'
ti, Mārassāpi bhikkhave pāpimato evaṃ hoti ‘bhīruttāna-
gatena kho dāni bhikkhu etarahi attanā viharati akaraṇīyo
mayhan'; ti.
9. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye bhikkhu sabbaso rūpa-
saññānaṃ samatikkamā2 paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā3
nānattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañ-
cāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati: ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
bhikkhu antam akāsi Māraṃ4 apadaṃ5 vadhitvā6 Māra-
cakkhuṃ adassanaṃ gato pāpimato7.
10. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye bhikkhu sabbaso ākāsā-
nañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññā-
ṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati . . .8 sabbaso viññā-
ṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññā-
yatanaṃ upasampajja viharati . . .8 sabbaso ākiñcaññāya-
tanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati . . .8 sabbaso nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upasampajja viharati,
paññāya c'; assa9 disvā āsavā parikkhīṇā honti: ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave bhikkhu antam akāsi Māraṃ apadaṃ10 vadhi-
tvā11 Māracakkhuṃ adassanaṃ gato pāpimato tiṇṇo loke
visattikan ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
2 T. M6. M7 -kkamma.
3 T. M6. M7 atthag-
4 M6 pāraṃ.
5 Ph. aparaṃ.
6 S. bandhitvā.
7 M. Ph. add tiṇṇo loke visattikan ti.
8 S. pe.
9 S. p'assa.
10 M. amadaṃ; Ph. aparaṃ.
11 T. vayitvā; S. bandhitvā.

[page 435]
XL. 1-2 Mahā-Vagga. 435
XL.
1. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye āraññakassa1 nāgassa
gocarapasutassa hatthī pi hatthiniyo pi hatthikalabhā2 pi
hatthicchāpā pi purato purato gantvā tiṇaggāṇi chindanti,
tena bhikkhave āraññako nāgo aṭṭīyati harāyati jigucchati;
yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye āraññakassa nāgassa gocarapa-
sutassa hatthī pi hatthiniyo pi hatthikalabhā3 pi3 hatthi-
cchāpā3 pi3 obhaggobhaggaṃ sākhābhaṅgaṃ4 khādanti,
tena bhikkhave āraññako nāgo aṭṭīyati harāyati jigucchati;
yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye āraññakassa nāgassa ogāhaṃ
otiṇṇassa hatthī pi hatthiniyo pi hatthikalabhā pi hatthi-
cchāpā pi purato purato gantvā soṇḍāya udakaṃ āloḷenti5,
tena bhikkhave āraññako nāgo aṭṭīyati harāyati jigucchati;
yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye āraññakassa nāgassa ogāhaṃ6
otiṇṇassa7 hatthiniyo kāyaṃ upanighaṃsantiyo8 gacchanti,
tena bhikkhave āraññako nāgo aṭṭīyati harāyati jigucchati.
2. Tasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye āraññakassa nāgassa evaṃ
hoti ‘ahaṃ kho etarahi ākiṇṇo9 viharāmi hatthīhi hatthi-
nīhi hatthikalabhehi10 hatthicchāpehi11, chinnaggāni c'; eva
tiṇāni khādāmi, obhaggobhaggañ ca me sākhābhaṅgaṃ12
khādanti13, āvilāni14 ca pānīyāni pivāmi, ogāhañ15 ca me
otiṇṇassa16 hatthiniyo kāyaṃ upanighaṃsantiyo8 gacchanti;
yan nūnāhaṃ eko gaṇasmā vūpakaṭṭho vihareyyan'; ti. So
aparena samayena eko gaṇasmā vūpakaṭṭho viharati, acchin-
naggāni c'; eva17 tiṇāni khādati, obhaggobhaggañ c'; assa18

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. ar- throughout.
2 M. Ph. -kaḷ-; S. -kuḷ- throughout; M7 -kal- and -kaḷ-
3 omitted by T.
4 T. twice; M7 -bhaggaṃ.
5 T. M6. M7 ālol-; M. Ph. loḷ-
6 M. Ph. -hā.
7 M. uti-; Ph. utti-
8 M. S. upaghaṃs-; Ph. ugghaṃs-
9 T. āciṇṇo.
10 T. M6 kalabhehi.
11 T. hacchāpehi.
12 T. -bhaggā; M7 -bhaggaṃ.
13 M. Ph. S. -ditaṃ.
14 T. anāvi-
15 M. S. -hā pi; Ph. -hassa pi.
16 M. uti-; Ph. S. utti-
17 M. ca.
18 M. Ph. S. ca.

[page 436]
436 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XL. 3
sākhābhaṅgaṃ1 na2 khādanti3, anāvilāni ca4 pānīyāni
pivati, ogāhañ5 c'; assa6 otiṇṇassa7 na8 hatthiniyo kāyaṃ
upanighaṃsantiyo9 gacchanti. Tasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye
āraññakassa nāgassa evaṃ hoti ‘ahaṃ kho pubbe ākiṇṇo10
vihāsiṃ11 hatthīhi hatthinīhi hatthikalabhehi hatthicchāpehi,
chinnaggāni c'; eva tiṇāni khādiṃ12, obhaggobhaggañ ca me
sākhābhaṅgaṃ13 khādiṃsu14, āvilāni ca pānīyāni apāyiṃ15,
ogāhañ16 ca me otiṇṇassa17 hatthiniyo kāyaṃ upanighaṃ-
santiyo18 agamaṃsu; so 'haṃ19 etarahi eko gaṇasmā vū-
pakaṭṭho viharāmi, acchinnaggāni c'; eva tiṇāni khādāmi,
obhaggobhaggañ ca me sākhābhaṅgaṃ na20 khādanti14,
anāvilāni ca pānīyāni pivāmi, ogāhañ5 ca me21 otiṇṇassa22
na hatthiniyo kāyaṃ upanighaṃsantiyo23 gacchantī'; ti. So
soṇḍāya sākhābhaṅgaṃ13 bhañjitvā sākhābhaṅgena kāyaṃ
parimadditvā24 attamano kaṇḍuṃ25 saṃhanti26.
3. Evam eva kho bhikkhave yasmiṃ samaye bhikkhu
ākiṇṇo10 viharati bhikkhūhi bhikkhunīhi upāsakehi upā-
sikāhi raññā rājamahāmattehi titthiyehi titthiyasāvakehi,
tasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye bhikkhussa evaṃ hoti ‘ahaṃ
kho etarahi ākiṇṇo viharāmi bhikkhūhi bhikkhunīhi upā-
sakehi upāsikāhi raññā rājamahāmattehi titthiyehi titthi-
yasāvakehi, yan nūnāhaṃ eko gaṇasmā vūpakaṭṭho viha-
reyyan'; ti. So vivittaṃ senāsanaṃ bhajati araññaṃ27

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. -bhaṅgāni; M7 -bhaggaṃ.
2 M. Ph. S. put na before obhagg-
3 M. Ph. S. khādati.
4 T. yā.
5 M. Ph. S. -hā pi.
6 Ph. ca.
7 M. uti-; Ph. S. utti-
8 S. puts na before upa-
9 M. Ph. S. upagh-
10 Ph. ākiṇṇaṃ.
11 Ph. -si.
12 M. Ph. -di; T. M6. M7 -dāmi.
13 T. -bhaggaṃ.
14 M. Ph. S. -ditaṃ.
15 Ph. -yi; S. -siṃ.
16 M. Ph. S. -hā.
17 M. uti-; Ph. utti-; T. M6. M7 tiṇṇaggassa.
18 M. S. upagh-; Ph. uggh-
19 T. M6. M7. S. so 'mhi.
20 omitted by S.
21 omitted by Ph.
22 M. uti-; Ph. S. utti-; M7 tiṇṇassa.
23 S. upagh-
24 M. Ph. S. -majjitvā.
25 T. M6. M7 -ḍu; M. Ph. soṇḍaṃ.
26 M. Ph. -harati.
27 T. ārañña-.

[page 437]
XL. Mahā-Vagga. 437
rukkhamūlaṃ1 pabbataṃ kandaraṃ2 giriguhaṃ susānaṃ
vanapatthaṃ3 abbhokāsaṃ palālapuñjaṃ, so araññagato4
vā rukkhamūlagato vā suññāgāragato vā nisīdati pallaṅkaṃ
ābhujitvā5 ujuṃ kāyaṃ paṇidhāya parimukhaṃ satiṃ upa-
ṭṭhapetvā6; so abhijjhaṃ loke pahāya vigatābhijjhena ce-
tasā viharati, abhijjhāya cittaṃ parisodheti; vyāpādapado-
saṃ7 pahāya avyāpannacitto viharati, sabbapāṇabhūtahi-
tānukampī vyāpādapadosā cittaṃ parisodheti; thīnamiddhaṃ
pahāya vigatathīnamiddho viharati, ālokasaññī sato sampa-
jāno thīnamiddhā cittaṃ parisodheti; uddhaccakukkuccaṃ
pahāya anuddhato viharati, ajjhattaṃ vūpasantacitto ud-
dhaccakukkuccā cittaṃ parisodheti; vicikicchaṃ pahāya
tiṇṇavicikiccho viharati, akathaṃkathī kusalesu dhammesu
vicikicchāya cittaṃ parisodheti. So ime pañca nīvaraṇe
pahāya cetaso8 upakkilese paññāya dubbalīkaraṇe vivicc'
eva kāmehi . . . pe9 . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati, so attamano kaṇḍuṃ10 saṃhanti11; vitakkavicā-
rānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe12 . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . tati-
yaṃ jhānaṃ . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati,
so attamano kaṇḍuṃ saṃhanti; sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ
samatikkamā13 paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā14 nānatta-
saññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyata-
naṃ upasampajja viharati, so attamano kaṇḍuṃ saṃhanti;
sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viñ-
ñāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati . . .15
sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'
ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati . . . sabbaso
ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyata-
naṃ upasampajja viharati . . .16 sabbaso nevasaññānāsaññā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. ārañña-
2 S. kaṇḍ-; T. kandh-
3 M. Ph. -pattaṃ.
4 T. ār-
5 Ph. ābhuñj-
6 Ph. upaṭṭhā-
7 T. vya- throughout.
8 S. -sā
9 M. Ph. S. in full.
10 T. M6 -ḍu; M. Ph. -ḍaṃ throughout.
11 Ph. S. -hanati; M. -harati throughout.
12 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
13 T. M6. M7 -kkamma.
14 T. M6. M7 atthag-
15 S. pe.
16 T. M6. M7 so att- ka- saṃh-

[page 438]
438 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLI. 1-2
yatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati, paññāya c'; assa1 disvā āsavā parikkhīṇā
honti, so attamano kaṇḍuṃ saṃhantī ti.
XLI.
1. Evam2 me sutaṃ. Ekaṃ samayaṃ Bhagavā Mallesu3
viharati Uruvelokappaṃ nāma Mallānaṃ4 nigamo. Atha
kho Bhagavā pubbaṇhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaram
ādāya Uruvelakappaṃ5 piṇḍāya pāvisi. Uruvelakappe piṇ-
ḍāya caritvā pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto āyasman-
taṃ Ānandaṃ āmantesi ‘idh'; eva tāva tvaṃ Ānanda hohi,
yāvāhaṃ6 Mahāvanaṃ ajjhogāhāmi divāvihārāyā'; ti. ‘Evaṃ
bhante'; ti kho āyasmā Ānando Bhagavato paccassosi.
Atha kho Bhagavā Mahāvanaṃ ajjhogāhetvā aññatarasmiṃ
rukkhamūle divāvihāraṃ nisīdi.
2. Atha kho Tapusso7 gahapati yenāyasmā Ānando ten'
upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ abhivā-
detvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho Tapusso
gahapati āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ etad avoca ‘mayaṃ bhante
Ānanda gihī kāmabhogī8 kāmārāmā9 kāmaratā kāmasam-
muditā10, tesaṃ no bhante amhākaṃ gihīnaṃ kāmabhogī-
naṃ kāmārāmānaṃ kāmaratānaṃ kāmasammuditānaṃ pa-
pāto viya khāyati yad idaṃ nekkhammaṃ11; sutam me12
taṃ12 bhante: imasmiṃ dhammavinaye daharānaṃ daha-
rānaṃ13 bhikkhūnaṃ nekkhamme14 cittaṃ pakkhandati
pasīdati santiṭṭhati vimuccati <<etaṃ santan>> ti passato;
tayidaṃ bhante imasmiṃ dhammavinaye bhikkhūnaṃ ba-
hunā janena visabhāgo15 yad idaṃ nekkhamman16'; ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. p'assa
2 M. Ph. S. omit this phrase.
3 S. Mallakesu; T. M6. M7 Malatesu.
4 T. M6. M7 Malatānaṃ.
5 T. Vuru-
6 T. vāhaṃ.
7 M. Ph. Taph- throughout.
8 M. Ph. S. -gino throughout.
9 M6 -rāgā.
10 M. Ph. S. samu- always.
11 Ph. nikkhamaṃ always.
12 Ph. S. etaṃ.
13 omitted by T.
14 Ph. nikkhame always.
15 T. vinayabh-
16 Ph. here nekkhaman.

[page 439]
XLI. 3-4 Mahā-Vagga. 439
‘Atthi kho etaṃ gahapati kathāpābhataṃ1, Bhagavantaṃ
dassanāya āyāma gahapati, yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅka-
missāma, upasaṅkamitvā Bhagavato etam atthaṃ ārocessā-
ma2; yathā no Bhagavā vyākarissati3, tathā tam4 dhā-
ressāmā4'; ti. ‘Evaṃ bhante'; ti kho Tapusso gahapati
āyasmato Ānandassa paccassosi.
3. Atha kho āyasmā Ānando Tapussena gahapatinā
saddhiṃ yena Bhagavā ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
Bhagavantaṃ . . . pe5 . . . Bhagavantaṃ etad avoca ‘ayaṃ
bhante Tapusso gahapati evam āha: mayaṃ bhante Ānanda
gihī kāmabhogī kāmārāmā kāmaratā kāmasammuditā6,
tesaṃ no bhante amhākaṃ gihīnaṃ kāmabhogīnaṃ kāmā-
rāmānaṃ kāmaratānaṃ kāmasammuditānaṃ6 papāto7 viya
khāyati yad idaṃ nekkhammaṃ; sutam me8 taṃ8 bhante:
imasmiṃ dhammavinaye daharānaṃ daharānaṃ9 bhikkhū-
naṃ nekkhamme cittaṃ pakkhandati10 pasīdati santiṭṭhati
vimuccati <<etaṃ santan>> ti passato; tayidaṃ bhante ima-
smiṃ dhammavinaye bhikkhūnaṃ bahunā janena visabhāgo
yad idaṃ nekkhamman'; ti.
4. Evam etaṃ Ānanda evam11 etaṃ Ānanda, mayham
pi kho Ānanda pubb'; eva sambodhā anabhisambuddhassa
bodhisattass'; eva sato etad ahosi: sādhu nekkhammaṃ
sādhu pavineko ti. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda nekkhamme
cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na
vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
etad ahosi: ko nu kho hetu ko paccayo yena me nekkhamme
cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vi-
muccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
etad ahosi: kāmesu kho12 me12 ādīnavo adiṭṭho, so ca me
abahulīkato, nekkhamme13 ānisaṃso anadhigato, so ca me14

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. -pabhātaṃ.
2 M. Ph. āroci-
3 M. Ph. byākāsi.
4 M. Ph. S. karissāmā.
5 M. Ph. S. in full.
6 T. M6 here samu-
7 T. pāpāto; Ph. pāpako.
8 Ph. S. etaṃ.
9 omitted by T.
10 T. M6. M7 upa-
11 M. Ph. T. M7 do not repeat evaṃ etaṃ Ā-
12 omitted by M. Ph.
13 M. S. add ca.
13 T. M7 add Ānanda.

[page 440]
440 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLI. 5
anāsevito1; tasmā me2 nekkhamme cittaṃ na pakkhandati
na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti
passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: sace kho
ahaṃ kāmesu ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ3 bahulīkareyyaṃ4,
nekkhamme ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma5 tam āseveyyaṃ; ṭhā-
naṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ me nekkhamme cittaṃ
pakkhandeyya pasīdeyya santiṭṭheyya vimucceyya ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena sama-
yena kāmesu ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ6 bahulam6 akāsiṃ7,
nekkhamme8 ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma tam āseviṃ9. Tassa
mayhaṃ Ānanda nekkhamme cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati
santiṭṭhati vimuccati ‘etam santan'; ti passato. So kho
ahaṃ Ānanda aparena10 samayena10 vivicc'; eva kāmehi
. . .11 paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharāmi. Tassa
mayhaṃ Ānanda iminā vihārena viharato kāmasahagatā
saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa12 me hoti ābādho.
Seyyathā pi Ānanda sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-
eva ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa13 me kāmasahagatā saññā-
manasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho.
5. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: yan nūnāhaṃ
vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe14 . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja vihareyyan ti. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda avi-
takke cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati
na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ
Ānanda etad ahosi: ko nu kho hetu ko paccayo yena me
avitakke cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati
na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ
Ānanda etad ahosi: vitakkesu15 kho me ādīnavo adiṭṭho,
so ca me abahulīkato, avitakke16 ānisaṃso anadhigato, so

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. sevi; M7 ssevivita (sic).
2 omitted by T. M6. M7.
3 T. na.
4 M. Ph. bahulaṃ- k-
5 T. M6. M7 anadhi-
6 T. M6 tabbah-; Ph. -liṃ.
7 M. Ph. -si.
8 Ph. adds me.
9 M7 -vi; T. -vitaṃ.
10 omitted by M. Ph. S.
11 M. Ph. S. give it in full.
12 M. svassa throughout; Ph. svassa and svāssa.
13 Ph. only assa; T. M6 etassa; M7 eva tassa.
14 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
15 S. vitakke.
16 M. S. add ca.

[page 441]
XLI. 6 Mahā-Vagga. 441
ca me anāsevito; tasmā me avitakke cittaṃ na pakkhan-
dati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'
ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: sace kho
ahaṃ vitakkesu1 ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ2 bahulīkareyyaṃ2,
avitakke ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma tam āseveyyaṃ; ṭhānaṃ
kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ me3 avitakke cittaṃ pakkhan-
deyya pasīdeyya santiṭṭheyya vimucceyya ‘etaṃ santan'; ti.
passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena samayena vitak-
kesu4 ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ5 bahulam5 akāsiṃ6, avitakke
ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma7 tam āseviṃ8. Tassa mayhaṃ
Ānanda avitakke cittaṃ pakkhandati9 pasīdati santiṭṭhati
vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda
aparena10 samayena10 vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . .
pe11 . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharāmi. Tassa
mayhaṃ Ānanda iminā vihārena viharato vitakkasahagatā
saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho.
Seyyathā pi Ānanda sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva
ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa12 me13 vitakkasahagatā saññā-
manasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho.
6. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: yan nūnāhaṃ
pītiyā ca virāgā . . .14 tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vi-
hareyyan ti. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda nippītike cittaṃ na
pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi ‘ko
nu kho hetu ko paccayo yena me nippītike cittaṃ na
pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi:
pītiyā kho me ādīnavo adiṭṭho, so ca me abahulīkato, nip-
pītike15 ānisaṃso anadhigato, so ca me anāsevito; tasmā
me nippītike cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na san-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. -takke; T. adds k- me; M7 kho me.
2 M. tabbahulam k-; Ph. taṃ bahulaṃ k-
3 T. adds taṃ.
4 M6. S. -kke.
5 M. Ph. tabbah-
6 Ph. T. -si.
7 T. M7 anadhi-
8 T. M7 -vi.
9 T. na pa-
10 omitted by M. Ph. S.
11 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
12 T. M6. M7 only assa.
13 omitted by T. M6. M7.
14 M. Ph. S. in full.
15 M. S. add ca.

[page 442]
442 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLI. 7
tiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. Tassa may-
haṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: sace kho ahaṃ pītiyā ādīnavaṃ
disvā taṃ1 bahulīkareyyaṃ1, nippītike ānisaṃsaṃ adhi-
gamma tam āseveyyaṃ2; ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati,
yaṃ me nippītike cittaṃ pakkhandeyya pasīdeyya san-
tiṭṭheyya vimucceyya ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. So kho
ahaṃ Ānanda aparena samayena pītiyā ādīnavaṃ disvā
taṃ3 bahulam3 akāsiṃ4, nippītike5 ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma
tam āseviṃ6. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda nippītike cittaṃ
pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti
passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena7 samayena7 pītiyā
ca virāgā . . . pe8 . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vi-
harāmi. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda iminā vihārena viharato
pītisahagatā saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me
hoti ābādho. Seyyathā pi Ānanda sukhino dukkhaṃ
uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa9 me pīti-
sahagatā saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti
ābādho.
7. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: yan nūnāhaṃ
sukhassa ca pahānā . . .10 catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
vihareyyan ti. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda adukkhamasukhe
cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na
vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
etad ahosi: ko nu kho hetu ko paccayo yena me adukkham-
asukhe cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati
na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ
Ānanda etad ahosi ‘upekhāsukhe kho me ādīnavo adiṭṭho,
so ca me abahulīkato, adukkhamasukhe11 ānisaṃso anadhi-
gato, so ca me anāsevito; tasmā12 me adukkhamasukhe
cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vi-
muccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
etad ahosi: sace kho ahaṃ upekhāsukhe ādīnavaṃ disvā

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. tabbahulaṃ k-; T. -yyan ti.
2 T. M7 -yya.
3 M. Ph. tabbah-
4 T. -si.
5 T. M6. M7 -tiyā.
6 T. -vi.
7 omitted by M. Ph. S.
8 M. la; ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
9 M6 only assa.
10 M. Ph. S. in full.
11 M. Ph. S. add ca.
12 T. M6. M7 tassa.

[page 443]
XLI. 8 Mahā-Vagga. 443
taṃ1 bahulīkareyyaṃ1, adukkhamasukhe ānisaṃsaṃ adhi-
gamma tam āseveyyaṃ; ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ
me adukkhamasukhe cittaṃ pakkhandeyya pasīdeyya san-
tiṭṭheyya vimucceyya ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. So kho ahaṃ
Ānanda aparena samayena upekhāsukhe ādīnavaṃ disvā
taṃ2 bahulam2 akāsiṃ, adukkhamasukhe ānisaṃsaṃ adhi-
gamma tam āseviṃ3. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda adukkham-
asukhe cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati vimuccati
‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena
samayena sukhassa ca pahānā4 . . . pe5 . . . catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharāmi. Tassa mayham Ānanda
iminā vihārena viharato upekhāsahagatā6 saññāmana-
sikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho. Seyyathā
pi Ānanda sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābā-
dhāya, evam ev'; assa me upekhāsahagatā7 saññāmana-
sikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho.
8. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: yan nūnāhaṃ
sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā8 paṭighasaññānaṃ
atthaṅgamā9 nānattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'
ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan ti. Tassa
mayhaṃ Ānanda ākāsānañcāyatane cittaṃ na10 pakkhan-
dati na10 ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ san-
tan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: ko
nu kho hetu ko paccayo yena me ākāsānañcāyatane cittaṃ
na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati
‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad
ahosi: rūpesu11 kho me ādīnavo adiṭṭho, so ca me abahu-
līkato, ākāsānañcāyatane12 ānisaṃso anadhigato, so ca me
anāsevito; tasmā13 me ākāsānañcāyatane cittaṃ na pakkhan-
dati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Ph. tabbah-; M. tabbahulaṃ k-
2 M. Ph. tabbah-; T. bahulīm.
3 Ph. M7 -vi.
4 omitted by M. Ph.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 T. M6. M7 upekhāsukhasah-
7 Ph. T. M6 upekkhāsukhasah-
8 T. M6 -kkamma throughout; M7 -kkamma and -kkamā.
9 T. M6. M7 atthag- throughout.
10 omitted by T. M7.
11 M7 rūpe.
12 M. Ph. S. add ca.
13 T. tassa.

[page 444]
444 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLI. 9
ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: sace kho
ahaṃ rūpesu ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ1 bahulīkareyyaṃ1, ākāsā-
nañcāyatane ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma2 tam āseveyyaṃ3;
ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ me ākāsānañcāyatane
cittaṃ pakkhandeyya pasīdeyya santiṭṭheyya vimucceyya
‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena
samayena rūpesu ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ1 bahulam1 akāsiṃ4,
ākāsānañcāyatane ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma5 tam āseviṃ6.
Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda ākāsanañcāyatane cittaṃ pakkhan-
dati pasīdati santiṭṭhati vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato.
So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena7 samayena7 sabbaso rūpa-
saññānaṃ samatikkamā paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā nā-
nattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcā-
yatanaṃ upasampajja viharāmi. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
iminā vihārena viharato rūpasahagatā saññāmanasikārā
samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho. Seyyathā pi Ānanda
sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābādhāya, evam
ev'; assa me rūpasahagatā saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti,
svāssa me hoti ābādho.
9. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: yan nūnāhaṃ
sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññā-
ṇan'; ti viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan ti.
Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda viññāṇañcāyatane cittaṃ na pa-
kkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi:
ko nu kho hetu ko paccayo yena me viññāṇañcāyatane
cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vi-
muccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
etad ahosi: ākāsānañcāyatane kho me ādīnavo adiṭṭho, so
ca me abahulīkato, viññāṇañcāyatane8 ānisaṃso anadhigato,
so ca me anāsevito; tasmā me viññāṇañcāyatane cittaṃ na
pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi:
sace kho ahaṃ ākāsānañcāyatane ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ1

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. tabbah-
2 T. M7 āgamma.
3 T. -yya.
4 T. M7 -si.
5 M6 āgamma.
6 T. M7 -vi.
7 omitted by M. Ph. S.
8 S. adds ca.

[page 445]
XLI. 10 Mahā-Vagga. 445
bahulīkareyyaṃ1, viññāṇañcāyatane ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma
tam āseveyyaṃ; ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ me
viññāṇañcāyatane cittaṃ pakkhandeyya pasīdeyya san-
tiṭṭheyya vimucceyya ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. So kho
ahaṃ Ānanda aparena samayena ākāsānañcāyatane ādī-
navaṃ disvā taṃ1 bahulam1 akāsiṃ2, viññāṇañcāyatane
ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma tam āseviṃ3. Tassa mayhaṃ
Ānanda viññāṇañcāyatane cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati
santiṭṭhati vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan ti passato. So kho
ahaṃ Ānanda aparena4 samayena4 sabbaso ākāsānañcā-
yatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anantaṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcā-
yatanaṃ upasampajja viharāmi. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
iminā vihārena viharato ākāsānañcāyatanasahagatā saññā-
manasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho. Sey-
yathā pi Ānanda sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva
ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa me ākāsānañcāyatanasahagatā
saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho.
10. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: yan nūnāhaṃ
sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'
ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan ti. Tassa
mayhaṃ Ānanda ākiñcaññāyatane cittaṃ na pakkhandati
na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santa'; ti
passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: ko no kho
hetu ko paccayo yena me ākiñcaññāyatane cittaṃ na
pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi:
viññāṇañcāyatane kho me ādinavo adiṭṭho, so ca me aba-
hulīkato, ākiñcaññāyatane5 ānisaṃso anadhigato, so ca me
anāsevito; tasmā me ākiñcaññāyatane cittaṃ na pakkhan-
dati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'
ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: sace kho
ahaṃ viññāṇañcāyatane ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ6 bahulīkarey-
yaṃ6, ākiñcaññāyatane ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma tam āsevey-
yaṃ7; ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ me ākiñcaññā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. tabbah-
2 Ph. -si.
3 Ph. T. M7 -vi.
4 omitted by M. Ph. S.
5 S. adds ca.
6 M. tabbah-; Ph. tabbahulaṃ kar-
7 T. -yya.

[page 446]
446 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLI. 11
yatane cittaṃ pakkhandeyya pasīdeyya santiṭṭheyya vi-
mucceyya ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda
aparena samayena viññāṇañcāyatane ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ1
bahulam1 akāsiṃ2, ākiñcaññāyatane ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma
tam āseviṃ. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda ākiñcaññāyatane
cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati vimuccati ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena3 sama-
yena3 sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi
kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharāmi. Tassa
mayhaṃ Ānanda iminā vihārena viharato viññāṇañcāyatana-
sahagatā saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti
ābādho. Seyyathā pi Ānanda sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya
yāva-d-eva ābādhāya, evam ev'; assa me viññāṇañcāyatana-
sahagatā saññāmanasikārā samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti
ābādho.
11. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: yan nūnāhaṃ
sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānā-
saññāyatanaṃ upasampajja vihareyyan ti. Tassa mayhaṃ
Ānanda nevasaññānāsaññāyatane cittaṃ na pakkhandati
na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti
passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: ko nu kho
hetu ko paccayo yena me nevasaññānāsaññāyatane cittaṃ
na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati
‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad
ahosi: ākiñcaññāyatane kho me ādīnavo adiṭṭho, so ca me
abahulīkato, nevasaññānāsaññāyatane4 ānisaṃso anadhigato,
so ca me anāsevito; tasmā me nevasaññānāsaññāyatane
cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vi-
muccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
etad ahosi: sace kho ahaṃ ākiñcaññāyatane ādīnavaṃ disvā
taṃ1 bahulīkareyyaṃ1, nevasaññānāsaññāyatane ānisaṃsaṃ
adhigamma tam āseveyyaṃ5; ṭhānaṃ kho pan'; etaṃ vijjati,
yaṃ me nevasaññānāsaññāyatane cittaṃ pakkhandeyya
pasīdeyya santiṭṭheyya vimucceyya ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. tabbah-
2 Ph. -si.
3 omitted by M. Ph. S.
4 S. adds ca.
5 T. M7 -yya.

[page 447]
XLI. 12 Mahā-Vagga. 447
So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena samayena ākiñcaññāyatane
ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ1 bahulam1 akāsiṃ2, nevasaññānāsaññā-
yatane ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma tam āseviṃ3. Tassa mayhaṃ
Ānanda nevasaññānāsaññāyatane cittaṃ pakkhandati pasī-
dati santiṭṭhati vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. So kho
ahaṃ Ānanda aparena4 samayena4 sabbaso ākiñcaññāya-
tanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññāṇāsaññāyatanaṃ upasam-
pajja viharāmi. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda iminā vihārena
viharato ākiñcaññāyatanasahagatā saññāmanasikārā sam-
udācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho. Seyyathā pi Ānanda
sukhino dukkhaṃ uppajjeyya yāva-d-eva ābādhāya, evam
ev'; assa me ākiñcaññāyatanasahagatā saññāmanasikārā
samudācaranti, svāssa me hoti ābādho.
12. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: yan nūnāhaṃ
sabbaso4 nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññā-
vedayitanirodhaṃ upasamapajja vihareyyan ti. Tassa may-
haṃ Ānanda saññāvedayitanirodhe cittaṃ na pakkhandati
na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti
passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi: ko nu kho
hetu ko paccayo yena me saññāvedayitanirodhe cittaṃ na
pakkhandati na passīdati na santiṭṭhati na vimuccati ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passato? Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda etad ahosi:
nevasaññānāsaññāyatane kho me ādīnavo adiṭṭho, so ca
me abahulīkato, saññāvedayitanirodhe5 ānisaṃso anadhi-
gato, so ca me anāsevito; tasmā me saññāvedayitanirodhe
cittaṃ na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati na vi-
muccati ‘etaṃ santan'; ti passato. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda
etad ahosi: sace kho ahaṃ nevasaññānāsaññāyatane ādī-
navaṃ disvā taṃ6 bahulīkareyyaṃ6, saññāvedayitanirodhe
ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma tam āseveyyaṃ; ṭhānaṃ kho pan'
etaṃ vijjati, yaṃ me saññāvedayitanirodhe cittaṃ pakkhan-
deyya pasīdeyya santiṭṭheyya vimucceyya ‘etaṃ santan'; ti
passato. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena samayena neva-
saññānāsaññāyatane ādīnavaṃ disvā taṃ1 bahulam1 akā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. tabbah-
2 Ph. T. M7 -si
3 Ph. T. -vi; M7 -vitaṃ.
4 omitted by M. Ph. S.
5 S. adds ca.
6 M. tabbah-; Ph. tabbahulak-

[page 448]
448 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLI. 13
siṃ1, saññāvedayitanirodhe ānisaṃsaṃ adhigamma tam
āseviṃ2. Tassa mayhaṃ Ānanda saññāvedayitanirodhe
cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati vimuccati ‘etaṃ
santan'; ti passati. So kho ahaṃ Ānanda aparena3 sama-
yena3 sabbaso nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma
saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upasampajja viharāmi, paññāya ca
me disvā āsavā parikkhayaṃ agamaṃsu.
13. Yāvakīvañ cāhaṃ Ānanda imā nava anupubbavihāra-
samāpattiyo na4 evaṃ anulomapaṭilomaṃ samāpajjim5 pi6
vuṭṭhahiṃ7 pi8, neva tāvāhaṃ Ānanda sadevake loke samā-
rake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadeva-
manussāya anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambuddho9
paccaññāsiṃ. Yato10 ca kho ahaṃ Ānanda imā nava
anupubbavihārasamāpattiyo evaṃ anulomapaṭilomaṃ samā-
pajjim11 pi12 vuṭṭhahim7 pi12, athāhaṃ Ānanda sadevake
loke samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya
sadevamanussāya anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisam-
buddho paccaññāsiṃ. Ñāṇañ ca pana me dassanaṃ uda-
pādi ‘akuppā me cetovimutti13, ayam antimā jāti, natthi
dāni punabbhavo'; ti.
Mahāvaggo14 catuttho.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ15:
Dve ca16 vihārā17 nibbānaṃ gāvī18 jhānena pañcamaṃ
Ānando brāhmaṇā19 devā20 nāgena21 Tapussena22 cā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. -si.
2 Ph. -vi.
3 omitted by M. Ph. S.
4 M. Ph. put na (Ph. neva) before samā-
5 Ph. -jji; T. -jjam; M. -jjāmi.
6 M. na.
7 Ph. -hi; M. -hāmi.
8 T. hi; omitted by M.
9 M. Ph. add ti.
10 T. M6. M7 omit this whole phrase.
11 Ph. -jji; M. -jjāmi
12 omitted by M.
13 Ph. T. vimutti.
14 M. Ph. Vaggo.
15 S. adds bhavati; in T. M6. M7 the udd- is missing.
16 omitted by S.
17 Ph. S. -re; S. adds ca.
18 Ph. S. bhāvī.
19 S. -ṇo.
20 M. Ph. devo.
21 Ph. nāgo.
22 M. Ph. Taph-

[page 449]
XLII. 1-3 Pañcāla-Vagga. 449
XLII1.
1. Evaṃ2 me2 sutaṃ2. Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā Ānando
Kosambiyaṃ viharati Ghositārāme. Atha kho āyasmā
Udāyi3 yenāyasmā Ānando ten'; upasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā
āyasmatā Ānandena saddhiṃ sammodi, sammodanīyaṃ
kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ4 vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekam-
antaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā Udāyi āyasmantaṃ Ānandaṃ
etad avoca ‘vuttam idaṃ āvuso Pañcālacaṇḍena devaputtena:
Sambādhe5 gataṃ6 okāsaṃ avidā7 bhūrimedhaso8
yo9 jhānam abujjhi10 buddho pātilīnanisabho munī ti.
Katamo nu2 kho2 āvuso sambādho, katamo sambādhe
okāsādhigamo vutto Bhagavatā'; ti?
2. Pañc'; ime āvuso kāmaguṇā sambādho, vutto11 Bhaga-
vatā. Katame pañca?
Cakkhuviññeyyā rūpā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piyārūpā
kāmūpasaṃhitā rajanīyā, sotaviññeyyā saddā . . .12 ghāna-
viññeyyā gandhā . . . jivhāviññeyyā rasā . . . kāyaviññeyyā
phoṭṭhabbā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piyarūpā kāmūpasaṃhitā
rajanīyā.
Ime kho āvuso pañca kāmaguṇā sambādho vutto11
Bhagavatā.
3. Idhāvuso bhikkhu vivicc'; ev kāmehi . . . pe13 . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho
āvuso sambādhe okāsādhigamo vutto Bhagavatā pariyā-
yena. Tattha14 p'; atthi15 sambādho, kiñ ca tattha sam-
bādho?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakassa pañcamavaggo.
2 omitted by M. Ph. S.
3 M. -yī throughout; Ph. -yi and -yī.
4 M. Ph. sāra-
5 T. -de.
6 Ph. kataṃ; T. va taṃ; M6. M7 vata me.
7 M. avidvā; Ph. avuttā; m6 avidhā.
8 T. -cetaso.
9 omitted by T. M6.
10 S. anubujjhi; Ph. abuddha; T. M6 budhā; M7 buddhā.
11 T. utto.
12 M. la; S. pe.
13 M. la; Ph. pa.
14 M. tatrā; Ph. S. tatra throughout.
15 M. Ph. T. patti throughout.

[page 450]
450 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLII. 4-8
Yad1 eva1 tattha vitakkavicārā aniruddhā2 honti, ayam
ettha sambādho.
4. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu vitakkavicārānaṃ
vūpasamā . . . pe3 . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vi-
harati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso sambādhe okāsādhigamo
vutto Bhagavatā pariyāyena. Tattha p'; atthi sambādho,
kiñ4 ca4 tattha sambādho?
Yad eva tattha pīti aniruddhā hoti, ayam ettha sambādho
5. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu pītiyā ca virāgā . . .
pe5 . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ettāvatā
pi kho āvuso sambādhe okāsādhigamo vutto Bhagavatā
pariyāyena. Tattha p'; atthi sambādho, kiñ4 ca4 tattha
sambādho?
Yad eva tattha upekhāsukhaṃ aniruddhaṃ hoti, ayam
ettha sambādho.
6. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sukhassa ca pahānā
. . . pe6 . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.
Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso sambādhe okāsādhigamo vutto
Bhagavatā pariyāyena. Tattha p'; atthi sambādho, kiñ4
ca4 tattha sambādho?
Yad eva tattha rūpasaññā aniruddhā hoti, ayam ettha
sambādho.
7. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ
samatikkamā7 paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā8 nānattasaññā-
naṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso sambādhe okā-
sādhigamo vutto Bhagavatā pariyāyena. Tattha p'; atthi
sambādho, kiñ ca tattha sambādho?
Yad eva tattha ākāsānañcāyatanasaññā aniruddhā hoti,
ayam ettha sambādho.
8. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso ākāsānañcā-
yatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘anataṃ viññāṇan'; ti viññāṇañcā-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. deva.
2 T. anuruddhā.
3 M. la; Ph. pe (sic); omitted by T. M6. M7.
4 T. kiñci.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 M. la; Ph. pa.
7 Ph. -kkammā; T. M6. M7 -kkamma.
8 T. M6. M7 atthag-

[page 451]
XLII. 9-XLIII. 2 Pañcāla-Vagga. 451
yatanaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso
sambādhe okāsādhigamo vutto Bhagavatā pariyāyena.
Tattha p'; atthi sambādho, kiñ ca tattha sambādho?
Yad eva tattha viññāṇañcāyatanasaññā aniruddhā hoti,
ayam ettha sambādho.
9. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso viññāṇañcā-
yatanaṃ samatikkamma ‘natthi kiñcī'; ti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ
upasampajja viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso sambādhe
okāsādhigamo vutto Bhagavatā pariyāyena. Tattha p'; atthi
sambādho, kiñ ca tattha sambādho?
Yad eva tattha ākiñcaññāyatanasaññā aniruddhā hoti,
ayam ettha sambādho.
10. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso ākiñcaññā-
yatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso sambādhe okā-
sādhigamo vutto Bhagavatā pariyāyena. Tattha p'; atthi
sambādho, kiñ ca tattha sambādho?
Yad eva tattha nevasaññānāsaññāyatanasaññā aniruddhā
hoti, ayam ettha sambādho.
11. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññā-
nāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ
upasampajja viharati, paññāya c'; assa1 disvā āsavā pari-
kkhīṇā honti. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso sambādhe okāsādhi-
gamo vutto2 Bhagavatā nippariyāyenā ti.
XLIII.
1. ‘Kāyasakkhī kāyasakkhī'; ti āvuso vuccati3. Kittāvatā
nu kho āvuso kāyasakkhī vutto Bhagavatā ti4?
2. Idhāvuso bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe5 . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, yathā yathā ca6
tad āyatanaṃ tathā6 tathā6 naṃ6 kāyena phassitvā7 vi-
harati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso kāyasakkhī vutto Bhagavatā
pariyāyena.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. p'assa.
2 T. utto.
3 T. uccati.
4 omitted by S.
5 M. la; Ph. pa.
6 omitted by T.; M6. M7 omit only ca.
7 T. passitvā; M. Ph. S. phusitvā.

[page 452]
452 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLIII. 3-XLIV. 2
3. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu vitakkavicārānaṃ
vūpasamā . . . pe1 . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . .2 tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ
. . .2 catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, yathā yathā
ca tad āyatanaṃ tathā tathā naṃ kāyena phassitvā3 vi-
harati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso kāyasakkhī vutto4 Bhaga-
vatā pariyāyena.
4. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ
samatikkamā5 paṭighasaññānaṃ atthaṅgamā6 nānattha-
saññānaṃ amanasikārā ‘ananto ākāso'; ti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ
upasampajja viharati, yathā7 yathā ca tad āyatanaṃ tathā
tathā naṃ kāyena phassitvā viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso
kāyasakkhī vutto Bhagavatā pariyāyena . . . pe8 . . .
5. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññā-
nāsaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ
upasampajja viharati, paññāya c'; assa9 disvā āsavā pari-
kkhīṇā honti, yathā yathā ca tad āyatanaṃ tathā tathā
naṃ kāyena phassitvā3 viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso
kāyasakkhī vutto Bhagavatā nippariyāyenā ti.
XLIV.
1. ‘Paññāvimutto paññāvimutto'; ti āvuso vuccati. Kittā-
vatā nu kho āvuso paññāvimutto vutto Bhagavatā ti?
2. Idhāvuso bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe10 . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, paññāya ca11
naṃ11 pajānāti. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso paññāvimutto vutto
Bhagavatā pariyāyena . . . pe12 . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T.
2 T. M6. M7 pe.
3 M. Ph. S. phusitvā.
4 T. utto.
5 T. M6. M7 -kkamma.
6 T. M6. M7 atthag-
7 T. M6. M7 have pe || sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ and so on till
viharati, then sabbaso viññānañcāyatanaṃ till viharati,
then sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ till viharti, yathā and so on
till pariyāyena, then as in 5.
8 M. Ph. pa.
9 S. p'assa.
10 M. la; Ph. pa.
11 S. pana.
12 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 give it in conformity with the preceding
Sutta, but they too omit rūpasaññānaṃ, ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ,
and viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ.

[page 453]
XLIV. 3-XLVII. Pañcāla-Vagga. 453
3. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññānā-
saññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati, paññāya c'; assa1 disvā āsavā parikkhīṇā
honti, paññāya ca2 naṃ2 pajānāti. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso
paññāvimutto vutto Bhagavatā nippariyāyenā ti.
XLV.
1. ‘Ubhatobhāgavimutto ubhatobhāgavimutto'; ti āvuso
vuccati3. Kittāvatā nu kho āvuso ubhatobhāgavimutto
vutto Bhagavatā ti?
2. Idhāvuso bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe4 . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, yathā yathā ca
tad āyatanaṃ tathā tathā naṃ kāyena phassitvā5 viharati,
paññāya ca6 naṃ6 pajānāti. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso ubhato-
bhāgavimutto vutto Bhagavatā pariyāyena . . . pe7 . . .
3. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññānā-
saññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati, paññāya c'; assa1 disvā āsavā parikkhīṇā
honti, yathā yathā ca tad āyatanaṃ tathā tathā naṃ
kāyena phassitvā5 viharati, paññāya ca6 naṃ6 pajānāti.
Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso ubhatobhāgavimutto vutto Bhaga-
vatā nippariyāyenā ti.
XLVI.
‘Sandiṭṭhiko dhammo sandiṭṭhiko dhammo'; ti āvuso
vuccati . . .8
XLVII.
‘Sandiṭṭhikaṃ nibbānaṃ sandiṭṭhikaṃ nibbānan'; ti āvuso
vuccati . . .8

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. p'assa.
2 T. M7 ca na; S. pana.
3 T. uccati.
4 M. la; Ph. pa.
5 M. Ph. S. phusitvā.
6 S. pana.
7 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 as on p. 452 n. l3.
8 M. Ph. s. give it in conformity with LI, but read
sandiṭṭhiko dhammo, and sandiṭṭhikaṃ nibbānaṃ instead of
diṭṭhadhammanibbānaṃ.

[page 454]
454 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XLVIII-LI. 3
XLVIII.
‘Nibbānaṃ nibbānan'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .1
XLIX.
‘Parinibbānaṃ parinibbānan'; ti āvuso2 vuccati2 . . .1
L.
‘Tadaṅganibbānaṃ tadaṅganibbānan'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .3
LI.
1. ‘Diṭṭhadhammanibbānaṃ diṭṭhadhammanibbānan'; ti
āvuso vuccati. Kittāvatā nu kho āvuso diṭṭhadhamma-
nibbānaṃ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā ti?
2. Idhāvuso bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe4 . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho
āvuso diṭṭhadhammanibbānaṃ vuttaṃ Bhagavatā pariyā-
yena . . . pe5 . . .
3. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññānā-
saññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati, paññāya c'; assa6 disvā āsavā parikkhīṇā
honti. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso diṭṭhadhammanibbānaṃ
vuttaṃ Bhagavatā nippariyāyenā ti.
Pañcālavaggo7 pañcamo.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ8:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa; S. pe.
2 omitted by M. Ph. S.
3 M. la; S. pe.
4 M. la; Ph. pa.
5 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
6 M7 tassa; S. p'assa
7 M. Ph. Vaggo.
8 S. adds bhavati; in T. M6. M7 the udd- is missing.

[page 455]
LII-LVIII. Khema-Vagga. 455
Pañcālo1 kāyasakkhi2 ca2 ubho3 sandiṭṭhikā4 dve5
Nibbānaṃ parinibbānaṃ tadaṅgadiṭṭhadhammikena cā ti.
Navakanipāte6 paṭhamaṃ7 paṇṇāsakaṃ samattaṃ.
LII8.
‘Khemaṃ kheman'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .9
LIII.
‘Khemappatto khemappatto'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .10
LIV.
‘Amatam amatan'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .
LV.
‘Amatappatto amatappatto'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .
LVI.11
‘Abhayaṃ abhayan'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .
LVII.
‘Abhayappatto abhayappatto'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .
LVIII.
‘Passaddhi passaddhī'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. sambādho.
2 M. kāyasakkhi paññā; Ph. kāma so pañca; S. kāmahesañ ca.
3 M. ubhatobhago.
4 Ph. -ko.
5 Ph. duve.
6 M. Ph. navani-; T. m6. M7 omit these words at all.
7 omitted by S.
8 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito pāṭhamavaggo.
9 M. Ph. S. give it as before, read khemaṃ instead of
diṭṭhadhammanibbānaṃ.
10 S. pe.
11 missing in Ph. S.

[page 456]
456 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LIX-LXII. 4
LIX.
‘Anupubbapassaddhi anupubbapassaddhī'; ti āvuso vuc-
cati . . .
LX.
‘Nirodho nirodho'; ti āvuso vuccati . . .
LXI.
1. ‘Anupubbanirodho anupubbanirodho'; ti āvuso vuccati.
Kittāvatā nu kho āvuso anupubbanirodho vutto Bhaga-
vatā ti?
2. Idhāvuso bhikkhu vivicc'; eva kāmehi . . . pe1 . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ettāvatā pi kho
āvuso anupubbanirodho vutto Bhagavatā pāriyāyena . . .
pe2 . . .
3. Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu sabbaso nevasaññānā-
saññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma saññāvedayitanirodhaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati, paññāya c'; assa3 disvā āsavā parikkhīṇā
honti. Ettāvatā pi kho āvuso anupubbanirodho vutto
Bhagavatā nippariyāyenā ti.
LXII.
1. Nava bhikkhave dhamme appahāya abhabbo arahattaṃ
sacchikātuṃ. Katame nava?
2. Rāgaṃ dosaṃ mohaṃ kodhaṃ upanāhaṃ makkhaṃ
palāsaṃ4 issaṃ5 macchariyaṃ.
Ime kho bhikkhave nava dhamme appahāya abhabbo
arahattaṃ sacchikātuṃ.
3. Nava bhikkhave dhamme pahāya bhabbo arahattaṃ
sacchikātuṃ. Katame nava?
4. Rāgaṃ dosaṃ mohaṃ kodhaṃ upanāhaṃ makkhaṃ
palāsaṃ4 issaṃ macchariyaṃ.
Khemavaggo6 chaṭṭho7.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 M. la; Ph. pa; T. M6. M7 as on p. 452 n. l3.
3 S. p'assa.
4 M. paḷ-
5 M6. M7 issā; T. icchā.
6 M. Ph. Vaggo.
7 M. Ph. S. paṭhamo.

[page 457]
LXIII. 1-LXIV. 2 Satipaṭṭhāna-Vagga. 457
Tatr'; uddānaṃ1:
Khemo ca amataṃ c'; eva abhayaṃ2 passaddhiyena ca
Nirodho anupubbo c'; eva dhammaṃ pahāya bhabbena cā ti.
LXIII3.
1. Pañc'; imāni bhikkhave sikkhādubbalyāni4. Katamāni
pañca?
2. Pāṇātipāto, adinnādānaṃ, kāmesu micchācāro, musā-
vādo, surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave pañca sikkhādubbalyāni5.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ sikkhādubbalyā-
naṃ5 pahānāya cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā. Katame
cattāro?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu kāye kāyānupassī viharati,
ātāpi sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṃ;
vedanāsu vedanānupassī6 viharati6 . . . pe7 . . . citte cittā-
nupassī6 viharati6 . . . dhammesu dhammānupassī viharati,
ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṃ.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ sikhādubbalyānaṃ8
pahānāya ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā ti.
LXIV.
1. Pañc'; imāni9 bhikkhave nīvaraṇāni10. Katamāni11
pañca?
2. Kāmacchandanīvaraṇaṃ, vyāpādanīvaraṇaṃ, thīna-

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 in T. M6. M7 the udd- is missing.
2 S. abhaya.
3 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito
dutiyavaggo.
4 T. M7 -bballāni; M6 -bbalāni.
5 M6 -bbalāni; M7 -bballāni.
6 omitted by M. Ph. S.
7 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
8 M6 -bbalāni.
9 T. M6. M7 ime.
10 T. M7 -ṇā; M6 -nā.
11 T. M6. M7 katame.

[page 458]
458 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXIV. 3-LXVI. 2
middhanīvaraṇaṃ, uddhaccakukkuccanīvaraṇaṃ, vicikicchā-
nīvaraṇaṃ.
Imāni1 kho bhikkhave pañca nīvaraṇāni2.
3. Imesaṃ3 kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ nīvaraṇānaṃ
pahānāya cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā. Katame
cattāro?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu kāye kāyānupassī viharati,
ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṃ;
vedanāsu . . . pe4 . . . citte . . . dhammesu dhammānupassī
viharati, ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhā-
domanassaṃ.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ nīvaraṇānaṃ pahā-
nāya ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā ti.
LXV.
1. Pañc'; ime bhikkhave kāmaguṇā. Katame pañca?
2. Cakkhuviññeyyā rūpā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piyarūpā
kāmūpasaṃhitā rajanīyā5, sotaviññeyyā saddā . . . pe6 . . .
ghānaviññeyyā gandhā . . . jivhāviññeyyā rasā . . . kāya-
viññeyyā phoṭṭhabbā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā piyarūpā kāmū-
pasaṃhitā rajanīyā.
Ime kho bhikkhave pañca kāmaguṇā.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ kāmaguṇānaṃ
pahānāya . . .7 ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā ti.
LXVI.
1. Pañc'; ime bhikkhave upādānakkhandhā. Katame
pañca?
2. Rūpūpādānakkhandho, vedanūpādānakkhandho8, sañ-
ñūpādānakkhandho, saṅkhārūpādānakkhandho, viññāṇū-
pādānakkhandho.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. M6. M7 ime.
2 T. -ṇaṃ; M6 -nā; M7 -ṇā
3 in T. M6. M7 here immediately follows the concluding phrase.
4 M. la; Ph. pa.
5 T. -neyyā.
6 M. la; Ph. pa; omitted by T. M6. M7.
7 M. la.
8 T. vedanānupā-

[page 459]
LXVI. 3-LXIX. 3 Satipaṭṭhāna-Vagga. 459
Ime kho bhikkhave pañc'; upādānakkhandhā.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ upādānakkhan-
dhānaṃ pahānāya . . .1 ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāve-
tabbā ti.
LXVII.
1. Pañc'; imāni bhikkhave orambhāgiyāni saṃyojanāni.
Katamāni pañca?
2. Sakkāyadiṭṭhi, vicikicchā, sīlabbataparāmāso, kāma-
cchando, byāpādo.
Imāni kho bhikkhave pañc'2 orambhāgiyāni saṃyo-
janāni.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ
saṃyojanānaṃ pahānāya . . .3 ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā
bhāvetabbā ti.
LXVIII.
1. Pañc'; imā bhikkhave gatiyo. Katamā pañca?
2. Nirayo, tiracchānayoni, pittivisayo4, manussā, devā.
Imā5 kho bhikkhave pañca gatiyo.
3. Imāsaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ gatīnaṃ pahānāya
. . .3 ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā ti.
LXIX.
1. Pañc'; imāni bhikkhave macchariyāni. Katamāni
pañca?
2. Āvāsamacchariyaṃ, kulamacchariyaṃ, lābhamacchari-
yaṃ, vaṇṇamacchariyaṃ, dhammamacchariyaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave pañca macchariyāni.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ macchariyānaṃ
pahānāya . . .3 cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 M. Ph. S. pañca.
3 M. la.
4 M. Ph. petti-
5 T. ime.

[page 460]
460 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXX. 1-LXXI. 4
LXX.
1. Pañc'; imāni bhikkhave uddhambhāgiyāni saṃyojanāni.
Katamāni pañca.
2. Rūparāgo, arūparāgo, māno, uddhaccaṃ, avijjā.
Imāni kho bhikkhave pañc'; uddhambhāgiyāni saṃyo-
janāni.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ uddhambhāgiyā-
naṃ saṃyojanānaṃ pahānāya . . .1 ime cattāro satipaṭṭhā-
nā bhāvetabbā ti.
LXXI.
1. Pañc'; ime bhikkhave cetokhilā. Katame pañca?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu Satthari kaṅkhati vicikicchati
nādhimuccati na sampasīdati. Yo so bhikkhave bhikkhu
Satthari kaṅkhati vicikicchati nādhimuccati na sampasī-
dati, tassa cittaṃ na2 namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātacchā-
ya padhānāya. Yassa3 cittaṃ na2 namati ātappāya anu-
yogāya sātacchāya padhānāya, ayaṃ paṭhamo cetokhilo.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu dhamme kaṅkhati
. . . pe4 . . . saṅghe kaṅkhati . . .5 sikkhāya kaṅkhati . . .5
sabrahmacārīsu kupito hoti anattamano āhatacitto6 khila-
jāto7. Yo so bhikkhave bhikkhu sabrahmacārīsu kupito
hoti anattamano āhatacitto6 khilajāto, tassa cittaṃ na
namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātacchāya padhānāya. Yassa8
cittaṃ na2 namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātacchāya padhā-
nāya, ayaṃ pañcamo cetokhilo.
Ime9 kho bhikkhave pañca cetokhilā.
4. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ cetokhilānaṃ pa-
hānāya . . .4 ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā ti.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la.
2 omitted by T.
3 from yassa to padhānāya missing in S.
4 M. la; Ph. pa.
5 T. M6. M7 pe.
6 Ph. āhaṭa-
7 T. -jāti.
8 from yassa to padh- missing in M6.
9 M. Ph. S. omit this phrase.

[page 461]
LXXII. 1-4 Satipaṭṭhāna-Vagga. 461
LXXII.
1. Pañc'; ime bhikkhave cetaso vinibandhā. Katame
pañca?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu kāmesu avītarāgo hoti avī-
tacchando1 avītapemo avītapipāso avītapariḷāho avītataṇho.
Yo so bhikkhave bhikkhu kāmesu avītarāgo hoti avīta-
cchando avītapemo avītapipāso avītapariḷāho avītataṇho,
tassa cittaṃ na namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātacchāya
padhānāya. Yassa cittaṃ na namati ātappāya anuyogāya
sātacchāya padhānāya, ayaṃ paṭhamo cetaso vinibandho.
3. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu kāye avītarāgo
hoti . . . rūpe avītarāgo hoti . . . yāvadatthaṃ udarā-
vadehakaṃ bhuñjitvā seyyasukhaṃ passasukhaṃ2 middha-
sukhaṃ anuyutto viharati . . . aññataraṃ devanikāyaṃ
paṇidhāya brahmacariyaṃ carati ‘imināhaṃ sīlena vā va-
tena vā tapena vā brahmacariyena vā devo vā bhavissāmi
devaññataro vā'; ti. Yo so bhikkhave bhikkhu aññataraṃ
devanikāyaṃ paṇidhāya brahmacariyaṃ carati ‘imināhaṃ
sīlena vā vatena vā tapena vā brahmacariyena vā devo
vā bhavissāmi devaññataro vā'; ti, tassa cittaṃ na namati
ātappāya anuyogāya sātacchāya padhānāya. Yassa3 cittaṃ
na namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātacchāya padhānāya,
ayaṃ pañcamo cetaso vinibandho.
Ime kho bhikkhave pañca cetaso vinibandhā.
4. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ cetaso vinibandhā-
naṃ pahānāya . . .4 ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā ti.
Satipaṭṭhānavaggo5 sattamo5.
Tatr'; uddānaṃ6:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 T. avigata- throughout in this phrase, afterwards avītarāgo,
avītacchando, but avigatapemo and so on; M6 has avītarāgo,
but avigatacchando and so on; M7 avigata- always, exc. 3
where it has avitarāgo.
2 M6 phassa-
3 from yassa to padh- missing in S.
4 M. Ph. S. give it as in LXIII. 3.
5 M. Ph. S. Vaggo dutiyo.
6 S. adds bhavati; in T. M6. M7 the udd- is missing.

[page 462]
462 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. LXXIII-LXXXI. 1-4
Sikkhā nīvaraṇā kāmā khandhā ca1 orambhāgiyā
Gati maccheraṃ2 c'; eva3 uddhambhāgiyā4 aṭṭhamaṃ
Cetokhila-vinibandhā5 ti.
LXXIII-LXXXI6.
1. Pañc'; imāni bhikkhave sikkhādubbalyāni. Katamāni
pañca?
2. Pāṇātipāto . . . pe7 . . . surāmerayamajjapamā-
daṭṭhānaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave pañca sikkhādubbalyāni.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ sikkhādubbalyānaṃ
pahānāya cattāro sammappadhānā8 bhāvetabbā. Katame
cattāro?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu anuppannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ anuppādāya chandaṃ janeti vā-
yamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati, up-
pannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānāya
chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇ-
hāti padahati, anuppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ
uppādāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ
paggaṇhāti padahati, uppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ
ṭhitiyā asammosāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya
pāripūriyā chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ
paggaṇhāti padahati.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ sikkhādubbalyānaṃ
pahānāya ime cattāro sammappadhānā bhāvetabbā.
(Yāva9 vaggā9 sammappadhānavasena vitthārenti10.)

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 omitted by Ph.
2 S. macchariyaṃ; Ph. only yañ.
3 omitted by M.
4 S. -yānaṃ.
5 M. S. -dho; M. adds kuttakaṃ pi vā; Ph. dukaṃ pi cā.
6 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito tatiyavaggo;
in T. M6. M7 only the words ime cattāro sammappadhānā
bhāvetabbā are to be found.
7 M. la; Ph. pa.
8 Ph. sammappaṭṭhāna- throughout.
9 Ph. yāvaggā; S. yāvatā.
10 M. viṭṭhāretabbā.

[page 463]
LXXXII. 1-XCI. 3 Sammappadhāna-Vagga. 463
LXXXII.
1. Pañc'; ime bhikkhave cetaso vinibandhā. Katame
pañca?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu kāmesu avītarāgo hoti . . .
pe1 . . .
Ime kho bhikkhave pañca cetaso vinibandhā.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ cetaso vinibandhā-
naṃ pahānāya cattāro sammappadhānā bhāvetabbā. Ka-
tame cattāro?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu anuppannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ anuppādāya chandaṃ janeti vā-
yamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati,
uppannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahānā-
ya . . .2 anuppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ uppādāya
. . . uppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ ṭhitiyā asammo-
sāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā chan-
daṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti
padahati.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ cetaso vinibandhānaṃ
pahānāya ime cattāro sammappadhānā bhāvetabbā ti.
Sammappadhānavaggo3 aṭṭhamo3.
LXXXIII-XCI4.
1. Pañc'; imāni bhikkhave sikkhādubbalyāni. Katamāni
pañca?
2. Pāṇātipāto . . . pe1 . . . surāmerayamajjapamā-
daṭṭhānaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave pañca sikkhādubbalyāni.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ sikkhādubbalyānaṃ
pahānāya cattāro iddhipādā bhāvetabbā. Katame cattāro?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. la; Ph. pa.
2 S. pe.
3 M. Ph. S. Vaggo dutiyo.
4 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito catutthavaggo;
for T. M6. M7 see p. 462 n. 6, only read ime cattāro
iddhipādā bhāvetabbā.

[page 464]
464 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. XCI. 4-XCII. 4
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu chandasamādhipadhānasaṅ-
khārasamannāgataṃ iddhipādaṃ bhāveti, viriyasamādhi-
. . .1cittasamādhi- . . .1vīmaṃsāsamādhipadhānasaṅkhāra-
samannāgataṃ iddhipādaṃ bhāveti.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ sikkhādubbalyānaṃ
pahānāya ime cattāro iddhipādā bhāvetabbā ti.
(Sesaṃ2 iddhipādavasena vitthāretabbaṃ3.)
XCII.
1. Pañc'; ime bhikkhave cetaso vinibandhā. Katame
pañca?
2. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu kāmesu avītarāgo hoti . . .
pe4 . . .
Ime kho bhikkhave pañca cetaso vinibandhā.
3. Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ cetaso vinibandhā-
naṃ pahānāya ime cattāro iddhipādā bhāvetabbā. Katame
cattāro?
4. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu chandasamādhipadhānasaṅ-
khārasamannāgataṃ iddhipādaṃ bhāveti, viriyasamādhi-
. . . cittasamādhi- . . . vīmaṃsāsamādhipadhānasaṅkhāra-
samannāgataṃ iddhipādaṃ bhāveti.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave pañcannaṃ cetaso vinibandhā-
naṃ pahānāya ime cattāro iddhipādā bhāvetabbā ti.
Iddhipādavaggo5 navamo5.
Cattāro satipaṭṭhānā padhānā6 caturo pade7
Cattāro iddhipādā8 pi8 purimehi ca9 yojaye ti10.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. in full.
2 Ph. avasesaṃ; S. dvipadasesā.
3 S. -tabbā.
4 M. la; Ph. pa.
5 M. Ph. S. Vaggo catuttho.
6 Ph. paṭhāna.
7 M. pure.
8 Ph. -dāni; M. omits pi.
9 omitted by Ph. S.
10 in T. M6. M7 this udd- is missing.

[page 465]
XCIII. 1-C. 2 465
XCIII1.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya nava dhammā bhāve-
tabbā. Katame nava?
2. Asubhasaññā, maraṇasaññā, āhāre paṭikūlasaññā2,
sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā3, aniccasaññā, anicce dukkha-
saññā, dukkhe anattasaññā, pahānasaññā, virāgasaññā.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime nava dhammā bhā-
vetabbā ti4.
XCIV.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya nava dhammā bhāve-
tabbā. Katame nava?
Paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ, dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ, tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ,
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ, ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ, viññāṇañcāyata-
naṃ, ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ, nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ, saññā-
vedayitanirodho.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime nava dhammā bhā-
vetabbā ti4.
XCV-C.
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave pariññāya . . .5 parikkhāya . . .5
pahānāya . . .5khayāya . . .5vayāya . . .5virāgāya . . .5
nirodhāya . . .5 cāgāya . . .5paṭinissaggāya ime nava
dhammā bhāvetabbā.
2. Dosassa . . . mohassa kodhassa upanāhassa makkhassa
palāsassa issāya6 macchariyassa māyāya sāṭheyyassa7 tham-
bhassa sārambhassa mānassa atimānassa madassa pamā-
dassa abhiññāya . . . pariññāya . . . parikkhayāya . . .
pahānāya . . . khayāya . . . vayāya . . . virāgāya . . .

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 S. has as title Navakanipāte paṇṇāsakāsaṅgahito pañcamavaggo.
2 Ph. T. M6. M7 -kkula-
3 M. Ph. -rati-
4 T. M6. M7 omit ti.
5 M. pa.
6 Ph. issassa.
7 M. Ph. sādh-

[page 466]
466 Aṅguttara-Nikāya. C.
nirodhāya . . . cāgāya . . . paṭinissaggāya ime nava
dhammā bhāvetabbā ti.
Idam1 avoca Bhagavā. Attamanā te bhikkhū Bhaga-
vato bhāsitaṃ abhinandun ti.
Navakanipātaṃ2 samattaṃ2.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 M. Ph. omit this phrase.
2 Ph. Navanipātaṃ sa- and adds a few words in Burmese;
M. Nava Aṅguttaranipātaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ; T. M6. M7 Navakaṃ
niṭṭhitaṃ; T. M6 add Siddhir astu.