 | Book 12 Chapter 177
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| 1 | bharadvāja uvāca
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| 1 | ete te dhātavaḥ pañca brahmā yān asṛjat purā
āvṛtā yair ime lokā mahābhūtābhisaṃjñitaiḥ
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| 2 | yad āsṛjat sahasrāṇi bhūtānāṃ sa mahāmatiḥ
pañcānām eva bhūtatvaṃ kathaṃ samupapadyate
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| 3 | bhṛgur uvāca
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| 3 | amitānāṃ mahāśabdo yānti bhūtāni saṃbhavam
tatas teṣāṃ mahābhūtaśabdo 'yam upapadyate
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| 4 | ceṣṭā vayūḥ kham ākāśam ūṣmāgniḥ salilaṃ dravaḥ
pṛthivī cātra saṃghātaḥ śarīraṃ pāñcabhautikam
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| 5 | ity etaiḥ pañcabhir bhūtair yuktaṃ sthāvarajaṅgamam
śrotraṃ ghrāṇaṃ rasaḥ sparśo dṛṣṭiś cendriyasaṃjñitāḥ
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| 6 | bharadvāja uvāca
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| 6 | pañcabhir yadi bhūtais tu yuktāḥ sthāvarajaṅgamāḥ
sthāvarāṇāṃ na dṛśyante śarīre pañca dhātavaḥ
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| 7 | anūṣmaṇām aceṣṭānāṃ ghanānāṃ caiva tattvataḥ
vṛkṣāṇāṃ nopalabhyante śarīre pañca dhātavaḥ
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| 8 | na śṛṇvanti na paśyanti na gandharasavedinaḥ
na ca sparśaṃ vijānanti te kathaṃ pāñcabhautikāḥ
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| 9 | adravatvād anagnitvād abhaumatvād avāyutaḥ
ākāśasyāprameyatvād vṛkṣāṇāṃ nāsti bhautikam
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| 10 | bhṛgur uvāca
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| 10 | ghanānām api vṛkṣāṇām ākāśo 'sti na saṃśayaḥ
teṣāṃ puṣpaphale vyaktir nityaṃ samupalabhyate
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| 11 | ūṣmato glānaparṇānāṃ tvak phalaṃ puṣpam eva ca
mlāyate caiva śīte na sparśas tenātra vidyate
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| 12 | vāyvagnyaśaniniṣpeṣaiḥ phalapuṣpaṃ viśīryate
śrotreṇa gṛhyate śabdas tasmāc chṛṇvanti pādapāḥ
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| 13 | vallī veṣṭayate vṛkṣaṃ sarvataś caiva gacchati
na hy adṛṣṭeś ca mārgo 'sti tasmāt paśyanti pādapāḥ
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| 14 | puṇyāpuṇyais tathā gandhair dhūpaiś ca vividhair api
arogāḥ puṣpitāḥ santi tasmāj jighranti pādapāḥ
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| 15 | pādaiḥ salilapānaṃ ca vyādhīnām api darśanam
vyādhipratikriyatvāc ca vidyate rasanaṃ drume
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| 16 | vaktreṇotpalanālena yathordhvaṃ jalam ādadet
tathā pavanasaṃyuktaḥ pādaiḥ pibati pādapaḥ
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| 17 | grahaṇāt sukhaduḥkhasya chinnasya ca virohaṇāt
jīvaṃ paśyāmi vṛkṣāṇām acaitanyaṃ na vidyate
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| 18 | tena taj jalam ādattaṃ jarayaty agnimārutau
āhārapariṇāmāc ca sneho vṛddhiś ca jāyate
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| 19 | jaṅgamānāṃ ca sarveṣāṃ śarīre pañca dhātavaḥ
pratyekaśaḥ prabhidyante yaiḥ śarīraṃ viceṣṭate
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| 20 | tvak ca māṃsaṃ tathāsthīni majjā snāyu ca pañcamam
ity etad iha saṃkhyātaṃ śarīre pṛthivīmayam
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| 21 | tejo 'gniś ca tathā krodhaś cakṣur ūṣmā tathaiva ca
agnir jarayate cāpi pañcāgneyāḥ śarīriṇaḥ
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| 22 | śrotraṃ ghrāṇam athāsyaṃ ca hṛdayaṃ koṣṭham eva ca
ākāśāt prāṇinām ete śarīre pañca dhātavaḥ
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| 23 | śleṣmā pittam atha svedo vasā śoṇitam eva ca
ity āpaḥ pañcadhā dehe bhavanti prāṇināṃ sadā
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| 24 | prāṇāt praṇīyate prāṇī vyānād vyāyacchate tathā
gacchaty apāno 'vāk caiva samāno hṛdy avasthitaḥ
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| 25 | udānād ucchvasiti ca pratibhedāc ca bhāṣate
ity ete vāyavaḥ pañca ceṣṭayantīha dehinam
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| 26 | bhūmer gandhaguṇān vetti rasaṃ cādbhyaḥ śarīravān
jyotiḥ paśyati cakṣurbhyāṃ sparśaṃ vetti ca vāyunā
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| 27 | tasya gandhasya vakṣyāmi vistarābhihitān guṇān
iṣṭaś cāniṣṭagandhaś ca madhuraḥ kaṭur eva ca
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| 28 | nirhārī saṃhataḥ snigdho rūkṣo viśada eva ca
evaṃ navavidho jñeyaḥ pārthivo gandhavistaraḥ
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| 29 | śabdaḥ sparśaś ca rūpaṃ ca rasaś cāpāṃ guṇāḥ smṛtāḥ
rasajñānaṃ tu vakṣyāmi tan me nigadataḥ śṛṇu
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| 30 | raso bahuvidhaḥ proktaḥ sūribhiḥ prathitātmabhiḥ
madhuro lavaṇas tiktaḥ kaṣāyo 'mlaḥ kaṭus tathā
eṣa ṣaḍvidhavistāro raso vārimayaḥ smṛtaḥ
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| 31 | śabdaḥ sparśaś ca rūpaṃ ca triguṇaṃ jyotir ucyate
jyotiḥ paśyati rūpāṇi rūpaṃ ca bahudhā smṛtam
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| 32 | hrasvo dīrghas tathā sthūlaś caturasro 'ṇu vṛttavān
śuklaḥ kṛṣṇas tathā rakto nīlaḥ pīto 'ruṇas tathā
evaṃ dvādaśavistāro jyotīrūpaguṇaḥ smṛtaḥ
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| 33 | śabdasparśau tu vijñeyau dviguṇo vāyur ucyate
vāyavyas tu guṇaḥ sparśaḥ sparśaś ca bahudhā smṛtaḥ
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| 34 | kaṭhinaś cikkaṇaḥ ślakṣṇaḥ picchalo mṛdudāruṇaḥ
uṣṇaḥ śītaḥ sukho duḥkhaḥ snigdho viśada eva ca
evaṃ dvādaśavistāro vāyavyo guṇa ucyate
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| 35 | tatraikaguṇam ākāśaṃ śabda ity eva tat smṛtam
tasya śabdasya vakṣyāmi vistaraṃ vividhātmakam
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| 36 | ṣaḍja ṛṣabhagāndhārau madhyamaḥ pañcamas tathā
dhaivataś cāpi vijñeyas tathā cāpi niṣādakaḥ
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| 37 | eṣa saptavidhaḥ prokto guṇa ākāśalakṣaṇaḥ
traisvaryeṇa tu sarvatra sthito 'pi paṭahādiṣu
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| 38 | ākāśajaṃ śabdam āhur ebhir vāyuguṇaiḥ saha
avyāhataiś cetayate na vetti viṣamāgataiḥ
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| 39 | āpyāyante ca te nityaṃ dhātavas tais tu dhātubhiḥ
āpo 'gnir mārutaś caiva nityaṃ jāgrati dehiṣu
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