% Mahabharata: Santiparvan
% Electronic text (C) Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute,
% Pune, India, 1999

% On the basis of the text entered by Muneo Tokunaga et al.,
% revised by John Smith, Cambridge, et al.



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description:multibyte sequence:
long a ā
long A Ā
long i ī
long I Ī
long u ū
long U Ū
vocalic r ṛ
vocalic R Ṛ
long vocalic r ṝ
vocalic l ḷ
vocalic L Ḷ
long vocalic l ḹ
velar n ṅ
velar N Ṅ
palatal n ñ
palatal N Ñ
retroflex t ṭ
retroflex T Ṭ
retroflex d ḍ
retroflex D Ḍ
retroflex n ṇ
retroflex N Ṇ
palatal s ś
palatal S Ś
retroflex s ṣ
retroflex S Ṣ
anusvara ṃ
visarga ḥ
long e ē
long o ō
l underbar ḻ
r underbar ṟ
n underbar ṉ
k underbar ḵ
t underbar ṯ

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12,001.000*0001_01 nārāyaṇaṃ namaskṛtya naraṃ caiva narottamam
12,001.000*0001_02 devīṃ sarasvatīṃ caiva tato jayam udīrayet
12,001.000*0002_01 dvaipāyanauṣṭhapuṭaniḥsṛtam aprameyaṃ
12,001.000*0002_02 puṇyaṃ pavitram atha pāpaharaṃ śivaṃ ca
12,001.000*0002_03 yo bhārataṃ samadhigacchati vācyamānaṃ
12,001.000*0002_04 kiṃ tasya puṣkarajalair abhiṣecanena
12,001.000*0002_05 yo gośataṃ kaṇa[na]kaśṛṅgamayaṃ dadāti
12,001.000*0002_06 viprāya vedaviduṣe ca bahuśrutāya
12,001.000*0002_07 ekāṃ ca bhāratakathāṃ śṛṇuyāt samagrāṃ
12,001.000*0002_08 tulyaṃ phalaṃ bhavati tasya ca tasya ceti
12,001.000*0003_01 vyāsaṃ vasiṣṭhanaptāraṃ śakteḥ pautram akalmaṣam
12,001.000*0003_02 parāśarātmajaṃ vande śukatātaṃ taponidhim
12,001.000*0003_03 vyāsāya viṣṇurūpāya vyāsarūpāya viṣṇave
12,001.000*0003_04 namo vai brahmanidhaye vāsiṣṭhāya namo namaḥ
12,001.000*0003_05 namo dharmāya mahate namaḥ kṛṣṇāya vedhase
12,001.000*0003_06 brāhmaṇebhyo namaskṛtya dharmān vakṣyāmi śāśvatān
12,001.000*0003_07 namo bhagavate tasmai vyāsāyāmitatejase
12,001.000*0003_08 yasya prasādād vakṣyāmi nārāyaṇakathām imām
12,001.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,001.001a kṛtodakās te suhṛdāṃ sarveṣāṃ pāṇḍunandanāḥ
12,001.001c viduro dhṛtarāṣṭraś ca sarvāś ca bharatastriyaḥ
12,001.002a tatra te sumahātmāno nyavasan kurunandanāḥ
12,001.002c śaucaṃ nivartayiṣyanto māsam ekaṃ bahiḥ purāt
12,001.003a kṛtodakaṃ tu rājānaṃ dharmātmānaṃ yudhiṣṭhiram
12,001.003c abhijagmur mahātmānaḥ siddhā brahmarṣisattamāḥ
12,001.004a dvaipāyano nāradaś ca devalaś ca mahān ṛṣiḥ
12,001.004c devasthānaś ca kaṇvaś ca teṣāṃ śiṣyāś ca sattamāḥ
12,001.005a anye ca vedavidvāṃsaḥ kṛtaprajñā dvijātayaḥ
12,001.005c gṛhasthāḥ snātakāḥ sarve dadṛśuḥ kurusattamam
12,001.006a abhigamya mahātmānaḥ pūjitāś ca yathāvidhi
12,001.006c āsaneṣu mahārheṣu viviśus te maharṣayaḥ
12,001.007a pratigṛhya tataḥ pūjāṃ tatkālasadṛśīṃ tadā
12,001.007c paryupāsan yathānyāyaṃ parivārya yudhiṣṭhiram
12,001.008a puṇye bhāgīrathītīre śokavyākulacetasam
12,001.008c āśvāsayanto rājānaṃ viprāḥ śatasahasraśaḥ
12,001.009a nāradas tv abravīt kāle dharmātmānaṃ yudhiṣṭhiram
12,001.009c vicārya munibhiḥ sārdhaṃ tatkālasadṛśaṃ vacaḥ
12,001.010a bhavato bāhuvīryeṇa prasādān mādhavasya ca
12,001.010c jiteyam avaniḥ kṛtsnā dharmeṇa ca yudhiṣṭhira
12,001.011a diṣṭyā muktāḥ stha saṃgrāmād asmāl lokabhayaṃkarāt
12,001.011c kṣatradharmarataś cāpi kaccin modasi pāṇḍava
12,001.012a kaccic ca nihatāmitraḥ prīṇāsi suhṛdo nṛpa
12,001.012c kaccic chriyam imāṃ prāpya na tvāṃ śokaḥ prabādhate
12,001.013 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,001.013a vijiteyaṃ mahī kṛtsnā kṛṣṇabāhubalāśrayāt
12,001.013c brāhmaṇānāṃ prasādena bhīmārjunabalena ca
12,001.014a idaṃ tu me mahad duḥkhaṃ vartate hṛdi nityadā
12,001.014c kṛtvā jñātikṣayam imaṃ mahāntaṃ lobhakāritam
12,001.015a saubhadraṃ draupadeyāṃś ca ghātayitvā priyān sutān
12,001.015c jayo 'yam ajayākāro bhagavan pratibhāti me
12,001.016a kiṃ nu vakṣyati vārṣṇeyī vadhūr me madhusūdanam
12,001.016c dvārakāvāsinī kṛṣṇam itaḥ pratigataṃ harim
12,001.017a draupadī hataputreyaṃ kṛpaṇā hatabāndhavā
12,001.017c asmatpriyahite yuktā bhūyaḥ pīḍayatīva mām
12,001.018a idam anyac ca bhagavan yat tvāṃ vakṣyāmi nārada
12,001.018c mantrasaṃvaraṇenāsmi kuntyā duḥkhena yojitaḥ
12,001.019a yo 'sau nāgāyutabalo loke 'pratiratho raṇe
12,001.019c siṃhakhelagatir dhīmān ghṛṇī dānto yatavrataḥ
12,001.020a āśrayo dhārtarāṣṭrāṇāṃ mānī tīkṣṇaparākramaḥ
12,001.020c amarṣī nityasaṃrambhī kṣeptāsmākaṃ raṇe raṇe
12,001.021a śīghrāstraś citrayodhī ca kṛtī cādbhutavikramaḥ
12,001.021c gūḍhotpannaḥ sutaḥ kuntyā bhrātāsmākaṃ ca sodaraḥ
12,001.022a toyakarmaṇi yaṃ kuntī kathayām āsa sūryajam
12,001.022c putraṃ sarvaguṇopetam avakīrṇaṃ jale purā
12,001.022d*0004_01 mañjūṣāyāṃ samādhāya gaṅgāsrotasy amajjayat
12,001.023a yaṃ sūtaputraṃ loko 'yaṃ rādheyaṃ cāpy amanyata
12,001.023c sa jyeṣṭhaputraḥ kuntyā vai bhrātāsmākaṃ ca mātṛjaḥ
12,001.024a ajānatā mayā saṃkhye rājyalubdhena ghātitaḥ
12,001.024c tan me dahati gātrāṇi tūlarāśim ivānalaḥ
12,001.025a na hi taṃ veda pārtho 'pi bhrātaraṃ śvetavāhanaḥ
12,001.025c nāhaṃ na bhīmo na yamau sa tv asmān veda suvrataḥ
12,001.026a gatā kila pṛthā tasya sakāśam iti naḥ śrutam
12,001.026c asmākaṃ śamakāmā vai tvaṃ ca putro mamety atha
12,001.027a pṛthāyā na kṛtaḥ kāmas tena cāpi mahātmanā
12,001.027c atipaścād idaṃ mātary avocad iti naḥ śrutam
12,001.028a na hi śakṣyāmy ahaṃ tyaktuṃ nṛpaṃ duryodhanaṃ raṇe
12,001.028c anāryaṃ ca nṛśaṃsaṃ ca kṛtaghnaṃ ca hi me bhavet
12,001.029a yudhiṣṭhireṇa saṃdhiṃ ca yadi kuryāṃ mate tava
12,001.029c bhīto raṇe śvetavāhād iti māṃ maṃsyate janaḥ
12,001.030a so 'haṃ nirjitya samare vijayaṃ sahakeśavam
12,001.030c saṃdhāsye dharmaputreṇa paścād iti ca so 'bravīt
12,001.031a tam avocat kila pṛthā punaḥ pṛthulavakṣasam
12,001.031c caturṇām abhayaṃ dehi kāmaṃ yudhyasva phalgunam
12,001.032a so 'bravīn mātaraṃ dhīmān vepamānaḥ kṛtāñjaliḥ
12,001.032c prāptān viṣahyāṃś caturo na haniṣyāmi te sutān
12,001.033a pañcaiva hi sutā mātar bhaviṣyanti hi te dhruvam
12,001.033c sakarṇā vā hate pārthe sārjunā vā hate mayi
12,001.034a taṃ putragṛddhinī bhūyo mātā putram athābravīt
12,001.034c bhrātṝṇāṃ svasti kurvīthā yeṣāṃ svasti cikīrṣasi
12,001.035a tam evam uktvā tu pṛthā visṛjyopayayau gṛhān
12,001.035c so 'rjunena hato vīro bhrātā bhrātrā sahodaraḥ
12,001.036a na caiva vivṛto mantraḥ pṛthāyās tasya vā mune
12,001.036c atha śūro maheṣvāsaḥ pārthenāsau nipātitaḥ
12,001.037a ahaṃ tv ajñāsiṣaṃ paścāt svasodaryaṃ dvijottama
12,001.037c pūrvajaṃ bhrātaraṃ karṇaṃ pṛthāyā vacanāt prabho
12,001.038a tena me dūyate 'tīva hṛdayaṃ bhrātṛghātinaḥ
12,001.038c karṇārjunasahāyo 'haṃ jayeyam api vāsavam
12,001.039a sabhāyāṃ kliśyamānasya dhārtarāṣṭrair durātmabhiḥ
12,001.039c sahasotpatitaḥ krodhaḥ karṇaṃ dṛṣṭvā praśāmyati
12,001.040a yadā hy asya giro rūkṣāḥ śṛṇomi kaṭukodayāḥ
12,001.040c sabhāyāṃ gadato dyūte duryodhanahitaiṣiṇaḥ
12,001.041a tadā naśyati me krodhaḥ pādau tasya nirīkṣya ha
12,001.041c kuntyā hi sadṛśau pādau karṇasyeti matir mama
12,001.042a sādṛśyahetum anvicchan pṛthāyās tava caiva ha
12,001.042c kāraṇaṃ nādhigacchāmi kathaṃ cid api cintayan
12,001.043a kathaṃ nu tasya saṃgrāme pṛthivī cakram agrasat
12,001.043c kathaṃ ca śapto bhrātā me tat tvaṃ vaktum ihārhasi
12,001.044a śrotum icchāmi bhagavaṃs tvattaḥ sarvaṃ yathātatham
12,001.044c bhavān hi sarvavid vidvāṃl loke veda kṛtākṛtam
12,001.044d*0005_01 anāgate vartamāne trailokye nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,002.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,002.001a sa evam uktas tu munir nārado vadatāṃ varaḥ
12,002.001c kathayām āsa tat sarvaṃ yathā śaptaḥ sa sūtajaḥ
12,002.002a evam etan mahābāho yathā vadasi bhārata
12,002.002c na karṇārjunayoḥ kiṃ cid aviṣahyaṃ bhaved raṇe
12,002.003a guhyam etat tu devānāṃ kathayiṣyāmi te nṛpa
12,002.003c tan nibodha mahārāja yathā vṛttam idaṃ purā
12,002.004a kṣatraṃ svargaṃ kathaṃ gacchec chastrapūtam iti prabho
12,002.004c saṃgharṣajananas tasmāt kanyāgarbho vinirmitaḥ
12,002.005a sa bālas tejasā yuktaḥ sūtaputratvam āgataḥ
12,002.005c cakārāṅgirasāṃ śreṣṭhe dhanurvedaṃ gurau tava
12,002.006a sa balaṃ bhīmasenasya phalgunasya ca lāghavam
12,002.006c buddhiṃ ca tava rājendra yamayor vinayaṃ tathā
12,002.007a sakhyaṃ ca vāsudevena bālye gāṇḍivadhanvanaḥ
12,002.007c prajānām anurāgaṃ ca cintayāno vyadahyata
12,002.008a sa sakhyam agamad bālye rājñā duryodhanena vai
12,002.008c yuṣmābhir nityasaṃdviṣṭo daivāc cāpi svabhāvataḥ
12,002.009a vidyādhikam athālakṣya dhanurvede dhanaṃjayam
12,002.009c droṇaṃ rahasy upāgamya karṇo vacanam abravīt
12,002.010a brahmāstraṃ vettum icchāmi sarahasyanivartanam
12,002.010b*0006_01 aho citraṃ mahac citraṃ viparītam idaṃ jagat
12,002.010b*0006_02 yenāpatrapate sādhur asādhus tena tuṣyati
12,002.010c arjunena samo yuddhe bhaveyam iti me matiḥ
12,002.011a samaḥ putreṣu ca snehaḥ śiṣyeṣu ca tava dhruvam
12,002.011c tvatprasādān na māṃ brūyur akṛtāstraṃ vicakṣaṇāḥ
12,002.012a droṇas tathoktaḥ karṇena sāpekṣaḥ phalgunaṃ prati
12,002.012c daurātmyaṃ cāpi karṇasya viditvā tam uvāca ha
12,002.013a brahmāstraṃ brāhmaṇo vidyād yathāvac caritavrataḥ
12,002.013c kṣatriyo vā tapasvī yo nānyo vidyāt kathaṃ cana
12,002.014a ity ukto 'ṅgirasāṃ śreṣṭham āmantrya pratipūjya ca
12,002.014c jagāma sahasā rāmaṃ mahendraṃ parvataṃ prati
12,002.015a sa tu rāmam upāgamya śirasābhipraṇamya ca
12,002.015c brāhmaṇo bhārgavo 'smīti gauraveṇābhyagacchata
12,002.016a rāmas taṃ pratijagrāha pṛṣṭvā gotrādi sarvaśaḥ
12,002.016c uṣyatāṃ svāgataṃ ceti prītimāṃś cābhavad bhṛśam
12,002.017a tatra karṇasya vasato mahendre parvatottame
12,002.017c gandharvai rākṣasair yakṣair devaiś cāsīt samāgamaḥ
12,002.018a sa tatreṣv astram akarod bhṛguśreṣṭhād yathāvidhi
12,002.018c priyaś cābhavad atyarthaṃ devagandharvarakṣasām
12,002.019a sa kadā cit samudrānte vicarann āśramāntike
12,002.019c ekaḥ khaḍgadhanuṣpāṇiḥ paricakrāma sūtajaḥ
12,002.020a so 'gnihotraprasaktasya kasya cid brahmavādinaḥ
12,002.020c jaghānājñānataḥ pārtha homadhenuṃ yadṛcchayā
12,002.021a tad ajñānakṛtaṃ matvā brāhmaṇāya nyavedayat
12,002.021c karṇaḥ prasādayaṃś cainam idam ity abravīd vacaḥ
12,002.022a abuddhipūrvaṃ bhagavan dhenur eṣā hatā tava
12,002.022c mayā tatra prasādaṃ me kuruṣveti punaḥ punaḥ
12,002.023a taṃ sa vipro 'bravīt kruddho vācā nirbhartsayann iva
12,002.023c durācāra vadhārhas tvaṃ phalaṃ prāpnuhi durmate
12,002.024a yena vispardhase nityaṃ yadarthaṃ ghaṭase 'niśam
12,002.024c yudhyatas tena te pāpa bhūmiś cakraṃ grasiṣyati
12,002.025a tataś cakre mahīgraste mūrdhānaṃ te vicetasaḥ
12,002.025c pātayiṣyati vikramya śatrur gaccha narādhama
12,002.026a yatheyaṃ gaur hatā mūḍha pramattena tvayā mama
12,002.026c pramattasyaivam evānyaḥ śiras te pātayiṣyati
12,002.027a tataḥ prasādayām āsa punas taṃ dvijasattamam
12,002.027c gobhir dhanaiś ca ratnaiś ca sa cainaṃ punar abravīt
12,002.028a nedaṃ madvyāhṛtaṃ kuryāt sarvaloko 'pi vai mṛṣā
12,002.028c gaccha vā tiṣṭha vā yad vā kāryaṃ te tat samācara
12,002.029a ity ukto brāhmaṇenātha karṇo dainyād adhomukhaḥ
12,002.029c rāmam abhyāgamad bhītas tad eva manasā smaran
12,003.001 nārada uvāca
12,003.001a karṇasya bāhuvīryeṇa praśrayeṇa damena ca
12,003.001c tutoṣa bhṛguśārdūlo guruśuśrūṣayā tathā
12,003.002a tasmai sa vidhivat kṛtsnaṃ brahmāstraṃ sanivartanam
12,003.002c provācākhilam avyagraṃ tapasvī sutapasvine
12,003.003a viditāstras tataḥ karṇo ramamāṇo ''śrame bhṛgoḥ
12,003.003c cakāra vai dhanurvede yatnam adbhutavikramaḥ
12,003.004a tataḥ kadā cid rāmas tu carann āśramam antikāt
12,003.004c karṇena sahito dhīmān upavāsena karśitaḥ
12,003.005a suṣvāpa jāmadagnyo vai visrambhotpannasauhṛdaḥ
12,003.005c karṇasyotsaṅga ādhāya śiraḥ klāntamanā guruḥ
12,003.006a atha kṛmiḥ śleṣmamayo māṃsaśoṇitabhojanaḥ
12,003.006c dāruṇo dāruṇasparśaḥ karṇasyābhyāśam āgamat
12,003.007a sa tasyorum athāsādya bibheda rudhirāśanaḥ
12,003.007c na cainam aśakat kṣeptuṃ hantuṃ vāpi guror bhayāt
12,003.008a saṃdaśyamāno 'pi tathā kṛmiṇā tena bhārata
12,003.008c guruprabodhaśaṅkī ca tam upaikṣata sūtajaḥ
12,003.009a karṇas tu vedanāṃ dhairyād asahyāṃ vinigṛhya tām
12,003.009c akampann avyathaṃś caiva dhārayām āsa bhārgavam
12,003.010a yadā tu rudhireṇāṅge parispṛṣṭo bhṛgūdvahaḥ
12,003.010c tadābudhyata tejasvī saṃtaptaś cedam abravīt
12,003.011a aho 'smy aśucitāṃ prāptaḥ kim idaṃ kriyate tvayā
12,003.011c kathayasva bhayaṃ tyaktvā yāthātathyam idaṃ mama
12,003.012a tasya karṇas tadācaṣṭa kṛmiṇā paribhakṣaṇam
12,003.012c dadarśa rāmas taṃ cāpi kṛmiṃ sūkarasaṃnibham
12,003.013a aṣṭapādaṃ tīkṣṇadaṃṣṭraṃ sūcībhir iva saṃvṛtam
12,003.013c romabhiḥ saṃniruddhāṅgam alarkaṃ nāma nāmataḥ
12,003.014a sa dṛṣṭamātro rāmeṇa kṛmiḥ prāṇān avāsṛjat
12,003.014c tasminn evāsṛksaṃklinne tad adbhutam ivābhavat
12,003.015a tato 'ntarikṣe dadṛśe viśvarūpaḥ karālavān
12,003.015c rākṣaso lohitagrīvaḥ kṛṣṇāṅgo meghavāhanaḥ
12,003.016a sa rāmaṃ prāñjalir bhūtvā babhāṣe pūrṇamānasaḥ
12,003.016c svasti te bhṛguśārdūla gamiṣyāmi yathāgatam
12,003.017a mokṣito narakād asmi bhavatā munisattama
12,003.017c bhadraṃ ca te 'stu nandiś ca priyaṃ me bhavatā kṛtam
12,003.018a tam uvāca mahābāhur jāmadagnyaḥ pratāpavān
12,003.018c kas tvaṃ kasmāc ca narakaṃ pratipanno bravīhi tat
12,003.019a so 'bravīd aham āsaṃ prāg gṛtso nāma mahāsuraḥ
12,003.019c purā devayuge tāta bhṛgos tulyavayā iva
12,003.020a so 'haṃ bhṛgoḥ sudayitāṃ bhāryām apaharaṃ balāt
12,003.020c maharṣer abhiśāpena kṛmibhūto 'pataṃ bhuvi
12,003.021a abravīt tu sa māṃ krodhāt tava pūrvapitāmahaḥ
12,003.021c mūtraśleṣmāśanaḥ pāpa nirayaṃ pratipatsyase
12,003.022a śāpasyānto bhaved brahmann ity evaṃ tam athābruvam
12,003.022c bhavitā bhārgave rāma iti mām abravīd bhṛguḥ
12,003.023a so 'ham etāṃ gatiṃ prāpto yathā nakuśalaṃ tathā
12,003.023c tvayā sādho samāgamya vimuktaḥ pāpayonitaḥ
12,003.024a evam uktvā namaskṛtya yayau rāmaṃ mahāsuraḥ
12,003.024c rāmaḥ karṇaṃ tu sakrodham idaṃ vacanam abravīt
12,003.025a atiduḥkham idaṃ mūḍha na jātu brāhmaṇaḥ sahet
12,003.025c kṣatriyasyaiva te dhairyaṃ kāmayā satyam ucyatām
12,003.026a tam uvāca tataḥ karṇaḥ śāpabhītaḥ prasādayan
12,003.026c brahmakṣatrāntare sūtaṃ jātaṃ māṃ viddhi bhārgava
12,003.027a rādheyaḥ karṇa iti māṃ pravadanti janā bhuvi
12,003.027c prasādaṃ kuru me brahmann astralubdhasya bhārgava
12,003.028a pitā gurur na saṃdeho vedavidyāpradaḥ prabhuḥ
12,003.028c ato bhārgava ity uktaṃ mayā gotraṃ tavāntike
12,003.029a tam uvāca bhṛguśreṣṭhaḥ saroṣaḥ prahasann iva
12,003.029c bhūmau nipatitaṃ dīnaṃ vepamānaṃ kṛtāñjalim
12,003.030a yasmān mithyopacarito astralobhād iha tvayā
12,003.030c tasmād etad dhi te mūḍha brahmāstraṃ pratibhāsyati
12,003.031a anyatra vadhakālāt te sadṛśena sameyuṣaḥ
12,003.031c abrāhmaṇe na hi brahma dhruvaṃ tiṣṭhet kadā cana
12,003.032a gacchedānīṃ na te sthānam anṛtasyeha vidyate
12,003.032c na tvayā sadṛśo yuddhe bhavitā kśatriyo bhuvi
12,003.033a evam uktas tu rāmeṇa nyāyenopajagāma saḥ
12,003.033c duryodhanam upāgamya kṛtāstro 'smīti cābravīt
12,004.001 nārada uvāca
12,004.001a karṇas tu samavāpyaitad astraṃ bhārgavanandanāt
12,004.001c duryodhanena sahito mumude bharatarṣabha
12,004.002a tataḥ kadā cid rājānaḥ samājagmuḥ svayaṃvare
12,004.002c kaliṅgaviṣaye rājan rājñaś citrāṅgadasya ca
12,004.003a śrīmadrājapuraṃ nāma nagaraṃ tatra bhārata
12,004.003c rājānaḥ śataśas tatra kanyārthaṃ samupāgaman
12,004.004a śrutvā duryodhanas tatra sametān sarvapārthivān
12,004.004c rathena kāñcanāṅgena karṇena sahito yayau
12,004.005a tataḥ svayaṃvare tasmin saṃpravṛtte mahotsave
12,004.005c samāpetur nṛpatayaḥ kanyārthe nṛpasattama
12,004.006a śiśupālo jarāsaṃdho bhīṣmako vakra eva ca
12,004.006c kapotaromā nīlaś ca rukmī ca dṛḍhavikramaḥ
12,004.007a sṛgālaś ca mahārāja strīrājyādhipatiś ca yaḥ
12,004.007c aśokaḥ śatadhanvā ca bhojo vīraś ca nāmataḥ
12,004.008a ete cānye ca bahavo dakṣiṇāṃ diśam āśritāḥ
12,004.008c mlecchācāryāś ca rājānaḥ prācyodīcyāś ca bhārata
12,004.009a kāñcanāṅgadinaḥ sarve baddhajāmbūnadasrajaḥ
12,004.009c sarve bhāsvaradehāś ca vyāghrā iva madotkaṭāḥ
12,004.010a tataḥ samupaviṣṭeṣu teṣu rājasu bhārata
12,004.010c viveśa raṅgaṃ sā kanyā dhātrīvarṣadharānvitā
12,004.011a tataḥ saṃśrāvyamāṇeṣu rājñāṃ nāmasu bhārata
12,004.011c atyakrāmad dhārtarāṣṭraṃ sā kanyā varavarṇinī
12,004.012a duryodhanas tu kauravyo nāmarṣayata laṅghanam
12,004.012c pratyaṣedhac ca tāṃ kanyām asatkṛtya narādhipān
12,004.013a sa vīryamadamattatvād bhīṣmadroṇāv upāśritaḥ
12,004.013c ratham āropya tāṃ kanyām ājuhāva narādhipān
12,004.014a tam anvayād rathī khaḍgī bhaddhagodhāṅgulitravān
12,004.014c karṇaḥ śastrabhṛtāṃ śreṣṭhaḥ pṛṣṭhataḥ puruṣarṣabha
12,004.015a tato vimardaḥ sumahān rājñām āsīd yudhiṣṭhira
12,004.015c saṃnahyatāṃ tanutrāṇi rathān yojayatām api
12,004.016a te 'bhyadhāvanta saṃkruddhāḥ karṇaduryodhanāv ubhau
12,004.016c śaravarṣāṇi muñcanto meghāḥ parvatayor iva
12,004.017a karṇas teṣām āpatatām ekaikena kṣureṇa ha
12,004.017c dhanūṃṣi saśarāvāpāny apātayata bhūtale
12,004.018a tato vidhanuṣaḥ kāṃś cit kāṃś cid udyatakārmukān
12,004.018c kāṃś cid udvahato bāṇān rathaśaktigadās tathā
12,004.019a lāghavād ākulīkṛtya karṇaḥ praharatāṃ varaḥ
12,004.019c hatasūtāṃś ca bhūyiṣṭhān avajigye narādhipān
12,004.020a te svayaṃ tvarayanto 'śvān yāhi yāhīti vādinaḥ
12,004.020c vyapeyus te raṇaṃ hitvā rājāno bhagnamānasāḥ
12,004.021a duryodhanas tu karṇena pālyamāno 'bhyayāt tadā
12,004.021c hṛṣṭaḥ kanyām upādāya nagaraṃ nāgasāhvayam
12,005.001 nārada uvāca
12,005.001a āviṣkṛtabalaṃ karṇaṃ jñātvā rājā tu māgadhaḥ
12,005.001c āhvayad dvairathenājau jarāsaṃdho mahīpatiḥ
12,005.002a tayoḥ samabhavad yuddhaṃ divyāstraviduṣor dvayoḥ
12,005.002c yudhi nānāpraharaṇair anyonyam abhivarṣatoḥ
12,005.003a kṣīṇabāṇau vidhanuṣau bhagnakhaḍgau mahīṃ gatau
12,005.003c bāhubhiḥ samasajjetām ubhāv api balānvitau
12,005.004a bāhukaṇṭakayuddhena tasya karṇo 'tha yudhyataḥ
12,005.004c bibheda saṃdhiṃ dehasya jarayā śleṣitasya ha
12,005.005a sa vikāraṃ śarīrasya dṛṣṭvā nṛpatir ātmanaḥ
12,005.005c prīto 'smīty abravīt karṇaṃ vairam utsṛjya bhārata
12,005.006a prītyā dadau sa karṇāya mālinīṃ nagarīm atha
12,005.006c aṅgeṣu naraśārdūla sa rājāsīt sapatnajit
12,005.007a pālayām āsa campāṃ tu karṇaḥ parabalārdanaḥ
12,005.007c duryodhanasyānumate tavāpi viditaṃ tathā
12,005.008a evaṃ śastrapratāpena prathitaḥ so 'bhavat kṣitau
12,005.008c tvaddhitārthaṃ surendreṇa bhikṣito varmakuṇḍale
12,005.009a sa divye sahaje prādāt kuṇḍale paramārcite
12,005.009c sahajaṃ kavacaṃ caiva mohito devamāyayā
12,005.010a vimuktaḥ kuṇḍalābhyāṃ ca sahajena ca varmaṇā
12,005.010c nihato vijayenājau vāsudevasya paśyataḥ
12,005.011a brāhmaṇasyābhiśāpena rāmasya ca mahātmanaḥ
12,005.011c kuntyāś ca varadānena māyayā ca śatakratoḥ
12,005.012a bhīṣmāvamānāt saṃkhyāyāṃ rathānām ardhakīrtanāt
12,005.012c śalyāt tejovadhāc cāpi vāsudevanayena ca
12,005.013a rudrasya devarājasya yamasya varuṇasya ca
12,005.013c kuberadroṇayoś caiva kṛpasya ca mahātmanaḥ
12,005.014a astrāṇi divyāny ādāya yudhi gāṇḍīvadhanvanā
12,005.014c hato vaikartanaḥ karṇo divākarasamadyutiḥ
12,005.015a evaṃ śaptas tava bhrātā bahubhiś cāpi vañcitaḥ
12,005.015c na śocyaḥ sa naravyāghro yuddhe hi nidhanaṃ gataḥ
12,006.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,006.001a etāvad uktvā devarṣir virarāma sa nāradaḥ
12,006.001c yudhiṣṭhiras tu rājarṣir dadhyau śokapariplutaḥ
12,006.002a taṃ dīnamanasaṃ vīram adhovadanam āturam
12,006.002c niḥśvasantaṃ yathā nāgaṃ paryaśrunayanaṃ tathā
12,006.003a kuntī śokaparītāṅgī duḥkhopahatacetanā
12,006.003c abravīn madhurābhāṣā kāle vacanam arthavat
12,006.004a yudhiṣṭhira mahābāho nainaṃ śocitum arhasi
12,006.004c jahi śokaṃ mahāprājña śṛṇu cedaṃ vaco mama
12,006.005a yatitaḥ sa mayā pūrvaṃ bhrātryaṃ jñāpayituṃ tava
12,006.005c bhāskareṇa ca devena pitrā dharmabhṛtāṃ vara
12,006.006a yad vācyaṃ hitakāmena suhṛdā bhūtim icchatā
12,006.006c tathā divākareṇoktaḥ svapnānte mama cāgrataḥ
12,006.007a na cainam aśakad bhānur ahaṃ vā snehakāraṇaiḥ
12,006.007c purā pratyanunetuṃ vā netuṃ vāpy ekatāṃ tvayā
12,006.008a tataḥ kālaparītaḥ sa vairasyoddhukṣaṇe rataḥ
12,006.008c pratīpakārī yuṣmākam iti copekṣito mayā
12,006.009a ity ukto dharmarājas tu mātrā bāṣpākulekṣaṇaḥ
12,006.009c uvāca vākyaṃ dharmātmā śokavyākulacetanaḥ
12,006.010a bhavatyā gūḍhamantratvāt pīḍito 'smīty uvāca tām
12,006.010c śaśāpa ca mahātejāḥ sarvalokeṣu ca striyaḥ
12,006.010e na guhyaṃ dhārayiṣyantīty atiduḥkhasamanvitaḥ
12,006.011a sa rājā putrapautrāṇāṃ saṃbandhisuhṛdāṃ tathā
12,006.011c smarann udvignahṛdayo babhūvāsvasthacetanaḥ
12,006.012a tataḥ śokaparītātmā sadhūma iva pāvakaḥ
12,006.012c nirvedam akarod dhīmān rājā saṃtāpapīḍitaḥ
12,007.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,007.001a yudhiṣṭhiras tu dharmātmā śokavyākulacetanaḥ
12,007.001c śuśoca duḥkhasaṃtaptaḥ smṛtvā karṇaṃ mahāratham
12,007.002a āviṣṭo duḥkhaśokābhyāṃ niḥśvasaṃś ca punaḥ punaḥ
12,007.002c dṛṣṭvārjunam uvācedaṃ vacanaṃ śokakarśitaḥ
12,007.003a yad bhaikṣam ācariṣyāma vṛṣṇyandhakapure vayam
12,007.003c jñātīn niṣpuruṣān kṛtvā nemāṃ prāpsyāma durgatim
12,007.004a amitrā naḥ samṛddhārthā vṛttārthāḥ kuravaḥ kila
12,007.004c ātmānam ātmanā hatvā kiṃ dharmaphalam āpnumaḥ
12,007.005a dhig astu kṣātram ācāraṃ dhig astu balam aurasam
12,007.005c dhig astv amarṣaṃ yenemām āpadaṃ gamitā vayam
12,007.006a sādhu kṣamā damaḥ śaucam avairodhyam amatsaraḥ
12,007.006c ahiṃsā satyavacanaṃ nityāni vanacāriṇām
12,007.007a vayaṃ tu lobhān mohāc ca stambhaṃ mānaṃ ca saṃśritāḥ
12,007.007c imām avasthām āpannā rājyaleśabubhukṣayā
12,007.008a trailokyasyāpi rājyena nāsmān kaś cit praharṣayet
12,007.008c bāndhavān nihatān dṛṣṭvā pṛthivyām āmiṣaiṣiṇaḥ
12,007.009a te vayaṃ pṛthivīhetor avadhyān pṛthivīsamān
12,007.009c saṃparityajya jīvāmo hīnārthā hatabāndhavāḥ
12,007.010a āmiṣe gṛdhyamānānām aśunāṃ naḥ śunām iva
12,007.010c āmiṣaṃ caiva no naṣṭam āmiṣasya ca bhojinaḥ
12,007.011a na pṛthivyā sakalayā na suvarṇasya rāśibhiḥ
12,007.011c na gavāśvena sarveṇa te tyājyā ya ime hatāḥ
12,007.012a saṃyuktāḥ kāmamanyubhyāṃ krodhāmarṣasamanvitāḥ
12,007.012c mṛtyuyānaṃ samāruhya gatā vaivasvatakṣayam
12,007.013a bahu kalyāṇam icchanta īhante pitaraḥ sutān
12,007.013c tapasā brahmacaryeṇa vandanena titikṣayā
12,007.014a upavāsais tathejyābhir vratakautukamaṅgalaiḥ
12,007.014c labhante mātaro garbhāṃs tān māsān daśa bibhrati
12,007.015a yadi svasti prajāyante jātā jīvanti vā yadi
12,007.015c saṃbhāvitā jātabalās te dadyur yadi naḥ sukham
12,007.015e iha cāmutra caiveti kṛpaṇāḥ phalahetukāḥ
12,007.016a tāsām ayaṃ samārambho nivṛttaḥ kevalo 'phalaḥ
12,007.016c yad āsāṃ nihatāḥ putrā yuvāno mṛṣṭakuṇḍalāḥ
12,007.017a abhuktvā pārthivān bhogān ṛṇāny anavadāya ca
12,007.017c pitṛbhyo devatābhyaś ca gatā vaivasvatakṣayam
12,007.018a yadaiṣām aṅga pitarau jātau kāmamayāv iva
12,007.018c saṃjātabalarūpeṣu tadaiva nihatā nṛpāḥ
12,007.019a saṃyuktāḥ kāmamanyubhyāṃ krodhaharṣāsamañjasāḥ
12,007.019c na te janmaphalaṃ kiṃ cid bhoktāro jātu karhi cit
12,007.020a pāñcālānāṃ kurūṇāṃ ca hatā eva hi ye 'hatāḥ
12,007.020c te vayaṃ tv adhamāṃl lokān prapadyema svakarmabhiḥ
12,007.021a vayam evāsya lokasya vināśe kāraṇaṃ smṛtāḥ
12,007.021c dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putreṇa nikṛtyā pratyapatsmahi
12,007.022a sadaiva nikṛtiprajño dveṣṭā māyopajīvanaḥ
12,007.022c mithyāvṛttaḥ sa satatam asmāsv anapakāriṣu
12,007.023a aṃśakāmā vayaṃ te ca na cāsmābhir na tair jitam
12,007.023c na tair bhukteyam avanir na nāryo gītavāditam
12,007.024a nāmātyasamitau kathyaṃ na ca śrutavatāṃ śrutam
12,007.024c na ratnāni parārdhyāni na bhūr na draviṇāgamaḥ
12,007.024d*0007_01 asmaddveṣeṇa saṃtaptaḥ sukhaṃ na smeha vindati
12,007.025a ṛddhim asmāsu tāṃ dṛṣṭvā vivarṇo hariṇaḥ kṛśaḥ
12,007.025c dhṛtarāṣṭrasya nṛpateḥ saubalena niveditaḥ
12,007.026a taṃ pitā putragṛddhitvād anumene 'naye sthitam
12,007.026c anavekṣyaiva pitaraṃ gāṅgeyaṃ viduraṃ tathā
12,007.026e asaṃśayaṃ dhṛtarāṣṭro yathaivāhaṃ tathā gataḥ
12,007.027a aniyamyāśuciṃ lubdhaṃ putraṃ kāmavaśānugam
12,007.027c patito yaśaso dīptād ghātayitvā sahodarān
12,007.028a imau vṛddhau ca śokāgnau prakṣipya sa suyodhanaḥ
12,007.028c asmatpradveṣasaṃyuktaḥ pāpabuddhiḥ sadaiva hi
12,007.029a ko hi bandhuḥ kulīnaḥ saṃs tathā brūyāt suhṛjjane
12,007.029c yathāsāv uktavān kṣudro yuyutsur vṛṣṇisaṃnidhau
12,007.030a ātmano hi vayaṃ doṣād vinaṣṭāḥ śāśvatīḥ samāḥ
12,007.030c pradahanto diśaḥ sarvās tejasā bhāskarā iva
12,007.031a so 'smākaṃ vairapuruṣo durmantripragrahaṃ gataḥ
12,007.031c duryodhanakṛte hy etat kulaṃ no vinipātitam
12,007.031e avadhyānāṃ vadhaṃ kṛtvā loke prāptāḥ sma vācyatām
12,007.032a kulasyāsyāntakaraṇaṃ durmatiṃ pāpakāriṇam
12,007.032c rājā rāṣṭreśvaraṃ kṛtvā dhṛtarāṣṭro 'dya śocati
12,007.033a hatāḥ śūrāḥ kṛtaṃ pāpaṃ viṣayaḥ svo vināśitaḥ
12,007.033c hatvā no vigato manyuḥ śoko māṃ rundhayaty ayam
12,007.034a dhanaṃjaya kṛtaṃ pāpaṃ kalyāṇenopahanyate
12,007.034b*0008_01 khyāpanenānutāpena dānena tapasāpi vā
12,007.034b*0008_02 nivṛttyā tīrthagamanāc chrutismṛtijapena ca
12,007.034c tyāgavāṃś ca punaḥ pāpaṃ nālaṃ kartum iti śrutiḥ
12,007.035a tyāgavāñ janmamaraṇe nāpnotīti śrutir yadā
12,007.035c prāptavartmā kṛtamatir brahma saṃpadyate tadā
12,007.036a sa dhanaṃjaya nirdvaṃdvo munir jñānasamanvitaḥ
12,007.036c vanam āmantrya vaḥ sarvān gamiṣyāmi paraṃtapa
12,007.037a na hi kṛtsnatamo dharmaḥ śakyaḥ prāptum iti śrutiḥ
12,007.037c parigrahavatā tan me pratyakṣam arisūdana
12,007.038a mayā nisṛṣṭaṃ pāpaṃ hi parigraham abhīpsatā
12,007.038c janmakṣayanimittaṃ ca śakyaṃ prāptum iti śrutiḥ
12,007.039a sa parigraham utsṛjya kṛtsnaṃ rājyaṃ tathaiva ca
12,007.039c gamiṣyāmi vinirmukto viśoko vijvaras tathā
12,007.040a praśādhi tvam imām urvīṃ kṣemāṃ nihatakaṇṭakām
12,007.040c na mamārtho 'sti rājyena na bhogair vā kurūttama
12,007.041a etāvad uktvā vacanaṃ dharmarājo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,007.041c vyupāramat tataḥ pārthaḥ kanīyān pratyabhāṣata
12,008.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,008.001a athārjuna uvācedam adhikṣipta ivākṣamī
12,008.001c abhinītataraṃ vākyaṃ dṛḍhavādaparākramaḥ
12,008.002a darśayann aindrir ātmānam ugram ugraparākramaḥ
12,008.002c smayamāno mahātejāḥ sṛkkiṇī saṃlihan muhuḥ
12,008.003a aho duḥkham aho kṛcchram aho vaiklavyam uttamam
12,008.003c yat kṛtvāmānuṣaṃ karma tyajethāḥ śriyam uttamām
12,008.004a śatrūn hatvā mahīṃ labdhvā svadharmeṇopapāditām
12,008.004c hatāmitraḥ kathaṃ sarvaṃ tyajethā buddhilāghavāt
12,008.005a klībasya hi kuto rājyaṃ dīrghasūtrasya vā punaḥ
12,008.005c kimarthaṃ ca mahīpālān avadhīḥ krodhamūrchitaḥ
12,008.006a yo hy ājijīviṣed bhaikṣyaṃ karmaṇā naiva kena cit
12,008.006c samārambhān bubhūṣeta hatasvastir akiṃcanaḥ
12,008.006e sarvalokeṣu vikhyāto na putrapaśusaṃhitaḥ
12,008.007a kāpālīṃ nṛpa pāpiṣṭhāṃ vṛttim āsthāya jīvataḥ
12,008.007c saṃtyajya rājyam ṛddhaṃ te loko 'yaṃ kiṃ vadiṣyati
12,008.008a sarvārambhān samutsṛjya hatasvastir akiṃcanaḥ
12,008.008c kasmād āśaṃsase bhaikṣyaṃ cartuṃ prākṛtavat prabho
12,008.009a asmin rājakule jāto jitvā kṛtsnāṃ vasuṃdharām
12,008.009c dharmārthāv akhilau hitvā vanaṃ mauḍhyāt pratiṣṭhase
12,008.010a yadīmāni havīṃṣīha vimathiṣyanty asādhavaḥ
12,008.010c bhavatā viprahīṇāni prāptaṃ tvām eva kilbiṣam
12,008.011a ākiṃcanyam anāśāsyam iti vai nahuṣo 'bravīt
12,008.011c kṛtyā nṛśaṃsā hy adhane dhig astv adhanatām iha
12,008.012a aśvastanam ṛṣīṇāṃ hi vidyate veda tad bhavān
12,008.012c yaṃ tv imaṃ dharmam ity āhur dhanād eṣa pravartate
12,008.013a dharmaṃ saṃharate tasya dhanaṃ harati yasya yaḥ
12,008.013c hriyamāṇe dhane rājan vayaṃ kasya kṣamemahi
12,008.014a abhiśastavat prapaśyanti daridraṃ pārśvataḥ sthitam
12,008.014c dāridryaṃ pātakaṃ loke kas tac chaṃsitum arhati
12,008.015a patitaḥ śocyate rājan nirdhanaś cāpi śocyate
12,008.015c viśeṣaṃ nādhigacchāmi patitasyādhanasya ca
12,008.016a arthebhyo hi vivṛddhebhyaḥ saṃbhṛtebhyas tatas tataḥ
12,008.016c kriyāḥ sarvāḥ pravartante parvatebhya ivāpagāḥ
12,008.017a ardhād dharmaś ca kāmaś ca svargaś caiva narādhipa
12,008.017c prāṇayātrā hi lokasya vinārthaṃ na prasidhyati
12,008.018a arthena hi vihīnasya puruṣasyālpamedhasaḥ
12,008.018c vyucchidyante kriyāḥ sarvā grīṣme kusarito yathā
12,008.019a yasyārthās tasya mitrāṇi yasyārthās tasya bāndhavāḥ
12,008.019c yasyārthāḥ sa pumāṃl loke yasyārthāḥ sa ca paṇḍitaḥ
12,008.020a adhanenārthakāmena nārthaḥ śakyo vivitsatā
12,008.020c arthair arthā nibadhyante gajair iva mahāgajāḥ
12,008.021a dharmaḥ kāmaś ca svargaś ca harṣaḥ krodhaḥ śrutaṃ damaḥ
12,008.021c arthād etāni sarvāṇi pravartante narādhipa
12,008.022a dhanāt kulaṃ prabhavati dhanād dharmaḥ pravartate
12,008.022c nādhanasyāsty ayaṃ loko na paraḥ puruṣottama
12,008.023a nādhano dharmakṛtyāni yathāvad anutiṣṭhati
12,008.023c dhanād dhi dharmaḥ sravati śailād girinadī yathā
12,008.024a yaḥ kṛśāśvaḥ kṛśagavaḥ kṛśabhṛtyaḥ kṛśātithiḥ
12,008.024c sa vai rājan kṛśo nāma na śarīrakṛśaḥ kṛśaḥ
12,008.025a avekṣasva yathānyāyaṃ paśya devāsuraṃ yathā
12,008.025c rājan kim anyaj jñātīnāṃ vadhād ṛdhyanti devatāḥ
12,008.026a na ced dhartavyam anyasya kathaṃ tad dharmam ārabhet
12,008.026c etāvān eva vedeṣu niścayaḥ kavibhiḥ kṛtaḥ
12,008.027a adhyetavyā trayī vidyā bhavitavyaṃ vipaścitā
12,008.027c sarvathā dhanam āhāryaṃ yaṣṭavyaṃ cāpi yatnataḥ
12,008.028a drohād devair avāptāni divi sthānāni sarvaśaḥ
12,008.028b*0009_01 drohāt kim anyaj jñātīnāṃ gṛdhyante yena devatāḥ
12,008.028c iti devā vyavasitā vedavādāś ca śāśvatāḥ
12,008.029a adhīyante tapasyanti yajante yājayanti ca
12,008.029c kṛtsnaṃ tad eva ca śreyo yad apy ādadate 'nyataḥ
12,008.030a na paśyāmo 'napahṛtaṃ dhanaṃ kiṃ cit kva cid vayam
12,008.030c evam eva hi rājāno jayanti pṛthivīm imām
12,008.031a jitvā mamatvaṃ bruvate putrā iva pitur dhane
12,008.031c rājarṣayo jitasvargā dharmo hy eṣāṃ nigadyate
12,008.032a yathaiva pūrṇād udadheḥ syandanty āpo diśo daśa
12,008.032c evaṃ rājakulād vittaṃ pṛthivīṃ pratitiṣṭhati
12,008.033a āsīd iyaṃ dilīpasya nṛgasya nahuṣasya ca
12,008.033c ambarīṣasya māndhātuḥ pṛthivī sā tvayi sthitā
12,008.034a sa tvāṃ dravyamayo yajñaḥ saṃprāptaḥ sarvadakṣiṇaḥ
12,008.034c taṃ cen na yajase rājan prāptas tvaṃ devakilbiṣam
12,008.035a yeṣāṃ rājāśvamedhena yajate dakṣiṇāvatā
12,008.035c upetya tasyāvabhṛthaṃ pūtāḥ sarve bhavanti te
12,008.036a viśvarūpo mahādevaḥ sarvamedhe mahāmakhe
12,008.036c juhāva sarvabhūtāni tathaivātmānam ātmanā
12,008.037a śāśvato 'yaṃ bhūtipatho nāsyāntam anuśuśruma
12,008.037c mahān dāśarathaḥ panthā mā rājan kāpathaṃ gamaḥ
12,009.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,009.001a muhūrtaṃ tāvad ekāgro manaḥśrotre 'ntarātmani
12,009.001c dhārayitvāpi te śrutvā rocatāṃ vacanaṃ mama
12,009.002a sārthagamyam ahaṃ mārgaṃ na jātu tvatkṛte punaḥ
12,009.002c gaccheyaṃ tad gamiṣyāmi hitvā grāmyasukhāny uta
12,009.003a kṣemyaś caikākinā gamyaḥ panthāḥ ko 'stīti pṛccha mām
12,009.003c atha vā necchasi praṣṭum apṛcchann api me śṛṇu
12,009.004a hitvā grāmyasukhācāraṃ tapyamāno mahat tapaḥ
12,009.004c araṇye phalamūlāśī cariṣyāmi mṛgaiḥ saha
12,009.005a juhvāno 'gniṃ yathākālam ubhau kālāv upaspṛśan
12,009.005c kṛśaḥ parimitāhāraś carmacīrajaṭādharaḥ
12,009.006a śītavātātapasahaḥ kṣutpipāsāśramakṣamaḥ
12,009.006c tapasā vidhidṛṣṭena śarīram upaśoṣayan
12,009.007a manaḥkarṇasukhā nityaṃ śṛṇvann uccāvacā giraḥ
12,009.007c muditānām araṇyeṣu vasatāṃ mṛgapakṣiṇām
12,009.008a ājighran peśalān gandhān phullānāṃ vṛkṣavīrudhām
12,009.008c nānārūpān vane paśyan ramaṇīyān vanaukasaḥ
12,009.009a vānaprasthajanasyāpi darśanaṃ kulavāsinaḥ
12,009.009c nāpriyāṇy ācariṣyāmi kiṃ punar grāmavāsinām
12,009.010a ekāntaśīlī vimṛśan pakvāpakvena vartayan
12,009.010c pitṝn devāṃś ca vanyena vāgbhir adbhiś ca tarpayan
12,009.011a evam āraṇyaśāstrāṇām ugram ugrataraṃ vidhim
12,009.011c sevamānaḥ pratīkṣiṣye dehasyāsya samāpanam
12,009.012a atha vaiko 'ham ekāham ekaikasmin vanaspatau
12,009.012c caran bhaikṣyaṃ munir muṇḍaḥ kṣapayiṣye kalevaram
12,009.013a pāṃsubhiḥ samavacchannaḥ śūnyāgārapratiśrayaḥ
12,009.013c vṛkṣamūlaniketo vā tyaktasarvapriyāpriyaḥ
12,009.014a na śocan na prahṛṣyaṃś ca tulyanindātmasaṃstutiḥ
12,009.014c nirāśīr nirmamo bhūtvā nirdvaṃdvo niṣparigrahaḥ
12,009.015a ātmārāmaḥ prasannātmā jaḍāndhabadhirākṛtiḥ
12,009.015c akurvāṇaḥ paraiḥ kāṃ cit saṃvidaṃ jātu kena cit
12,009.016a jaṅgamājaṅgamān sarvān navihiṃsaṃś caturvidhān
12,009.016c prajāḥ sarvāḥ svadharmasthāḥ samaḥ prāṇabhṛtaḥ prati
12,009.017a na cāpy avahasan kaṃ cin na kurvan bhrukuṭīṃ kva cit
12,009.017c prasannavadano nityaṃ sarvendriyasusaṃyataḥ
12,009.018a apṛcchan kasya cin mārgaṃ vrajan yenaiva kena cit
12,009.018c na deśaṃ na diśaṃ kāṃ cid gantum icchan viśeṣataḥ
12,009.019a gamane nirapekṣaś ca paścād anavalokayan
12,009.019c ṛjuḥ praṇihito gacchaṃs trasasthāvaravarjakaḥ
12,009.020a svabhāvas tu prayāty agre prabhavanty aśanāny api
12,009.020c dvaṃdvāni ca viruddhāni tāni sarvāṇy acintayan
12,009.021a alpaṃ vāsvādu vā bhojyaṃ pūrvālābhena jātu cit
12,009.021c anyeṣv api caraṃl lābham alābhe sapta pūrayan
12,009.022a vidhūme nyastamusale vyaṅgāre bhuktavaj jane
12,009.022c atītapātrasaṃcāre kāle vigatabhikṣuke
12,009.023a ekakālaṃ caran bhaikṣyaṃ gṛhe dve caiva pañca ca
12,009.023c spṛhāpāśān vimucyāhaṃ cariṣyāmi mahīm imām
12,009.023d*0010_01 alābhe sati vā lābhe samadarśī mahātapāḥ
12,009.024a na jijīviṣuvat kiṃ cin na mumūrṣuvad ācaran
12,009.024c jīvitaṃ maraṇaṃ caiva nābhinandan na ca dviṣan
12,009.025a vāsyaikaṃ takṣato bāhuṃ candanenaikam ukṣataḥ
12,009.025c nākalyāṇaṃ na kalyāṇaṃ cintayann ubhayos tayoḥ
12,009.026a yāḥ kāś cij jīvatā śakyāḥ kartum abhyudayakriyāḥ
12,009.026c sarvās tāḥ samabhityajya nimeṣādivyavasthitaḥ
12,009.027a teṣu nityam asaktaś ca tyaktasarvendriyakriyaḥ
12,009.027c suparityaktasaṃkalpaḥ sunirṇiktātmakalmaṣaḥ
12,009.028a vimuktaḥ sarvasaṅgebhyo vyatītaḥ sarvavāgurāḥ
12,009.028c na vaśe kasya cit tiṣṭhan sadharmā mātariśvanaḥ
12,009.029a vītarāgaś carann evaṃ tuṣṭiṃ prāpsyāmi śāśvatīm
12,009.029c tṛṣṇayā hi mahat pāpam ajñānād asmi kāritaḥ
12,009.030a kuśalākuśalāny eke kṛtvā karmāṇi mānavāḥ
12,009.030c kāryakāraṇasaṃśliṣṭaṃ svajanaṃ nāma bibhrati
12,009.031a āyuṣo 'nte prahāyedaṃ kṣīṇaprāyaṃ kalevaram
12,009.031c pratigṛhṇāti tat pāpaṃ kartuḥ karmaphalaṃ hi tat
12,009.032a evaṃ saṃsāracakre 'smin vyāviddhe rathacakravat
12,009.032c sameti bhūtagrāmo 'yaṃ bhūtagrāmeṇa kāryavān
12,009.033a janmamṛtyujarāvyādhivedanābhir upadrutam
12,009.033c asāram imam asvantaṃ saṃsāraṃ tyajataḥ sukham
12,009.034a divaḥ patatsu deveṣu sthānebhyaś ca maharṣiṣu
12,009.034c ko hi nāma bhavenārthī bhavet kāraṇatattvavit
12,009.035a kṛtvā hi vividhaṃ karma tat tad vividhalakṣaṇam
12,009.035c pārthivair nṛpatiḥ svalpaiḥ kāraṇair eva badhyate
12,009.036a tasmāt prajñāmṛtam idaṃ cirān māṃ pratyupasthitam
12,009.036c tat prāpya prārthaye sthānam avyayaṃ śāśvataṃ dhruvam
12,009.037a etayā satataṃ vṛttyā carann evaṃprakārayā
12,009.037c dehaṃ saṃsthāpayiṣyāmi nirbhayaṃ mārgam āsthitaḥ
12,010.001 bhīma uvāca
12,010.001a śrotriyasyeva te rājan mandakasyāvipaścitaḥ
12,010.001c anuvākahatābuddhir naiṣā tattvārthadarśinī
12,010.002a ālasye kṛtacittasya rājadharmānasūyataḥ
12,010.002c vināśe dhārtarāṣṭrāṇāṃ kiṃ phalaṃ bharatarṣabha
12,010.003a kṣamānukampā kāruṇyam ānṛśaṃsyaṃ na vidyate
12,010.003c kṣātram ācarato mārgam api bandhos tvadantare
12,010.004a yadīmāṃ bhavato buddhiṃ vidyāma vayam īdṛśīm
12,010.004c śastraṃ naiva grahīṣyāmo na vadhiṣyāma kaṃ cana
12,010.005a bhaikṣyam evācariṣyāma śarīrasyā vimokṣaṇāt
12,010.005c na cedaṃ dāruṇaṃ yuddham abhaviṣyan mahīkṣitām
12,010.006a prāṇasyānnam idaṃ sarvam iti vai kavayo viduḥ
12,010.006c sthāvaraṃ jaṅgamaṃ caiva sarvaṃ prāṇasya bhojanam
12,010.007a ādadānasya ced rājyaṃ ye ke cit paripanthinaḥ
12,010.007c hantavyās ta iti prājñāḥ kṣatradharmavido viduḥ
12,010.008a te sadoṣā hatāsmābhī rājyasya paripanthinaḥ
12,010.008c tān hatvā bhuṅkṣva dharmeṇa yudhiṣṭhira mahīm imām
12,010.009a yathā hi puruṣaḥ khātvā kūpam aprāpya codakam
12,010.009c paṅkadigdho nivarteta karmedaṃ nas tathopamam
12,010.010a yathāruhya mahāvṛkṣam apahṛtya tato madhu
12,010.010c aprāśya nidhanaṃ gacchet karmedaṃ nas tathopamam
12,010.011a yathā mahāntam adhvānam āśayā puruṣaḥ patan
12,010.011c sa nirāśo nivarteta karmedaṃ nas tathopamam
12,010.012a yathā śatrūn ghātayitvā puruṣaḥ kurusattama
12,010.012c ātmānaṃ ghātayet paścāt karmedaṃ nas tathāvidham
12,010.013a yathānnaṃ kṣudhito labdhvā na bhuñjīta yadṛcchayā
12,010.013c kāmī ca kāminīṃ labdhvā karmedaṃ nas tathāvidham
12,010.014a vayam evātra garhyā hi ye vayaṃ mandacetasaḥ
12,010.014c tvāṃ rājann anugacchāmo jyeṣṭho 'yam iti bhārata
12,010.015a vayaṃ hi bāhubalinaḥ kṛtavidyā manasvinaḥ
12,010.015c klībasya vākye tiṣṭhāmo yathaivāśaktayas tathā
12,010.016a agatīn kāgatīn asmān naṣṭārthān arthasiddhaye
12,010.016c kathaṃ vai nānupaśyeyur janāḥ paśyanti yādṛśam
12,010.017a āpatkāle hi saṃnyāsaḥ kartavya iti śiṣyate
12,010.017c jarayābhiparītena śatrubhir vyaṃsitena ca
12,010.018a tasmād iha kṛtaprajñās tyāgaṃ na paricakṣate
12,010.018c dharmavyatikramaṃ cedaṃ manyante sūkṣmadarśinaḥ
12,010.019a kathaṃ tasmāt samutpannas tanniṣṭhas tad upāśrayaḥ
12,010.019c tad eva nindann āsīta śraddhā vānyatra gṛhyate
12,010.020a śriyā vihīnair adhanair nāstikaiḥ saṃpravartitam
12,010.020c vedavādasya vijñānaṃ satyābhāsam ivānṛtam
12,010.021a śakyaṃ tu mauṇḍyam āsthāya bibhratātmānam ātmanā
12,010.021c dharmacchadma samāsthāya āsituṃ na tu jīvitum
12,010.022a śakyaṃ punar araṇyeṣu sukham ekena jīvitum
12,010.022c abibhratā putrapautrān devarṣīn atithīn pitṝn
12,010.023a neme mṛgāḥ svargajito na varāhā na pakṣiṇaḥ
12,010.023c athaitena prakāreṇa puṇyam āhur na tāñ janāḥ
12,010.024a yadi saṃnyāsataḥ siddhiṃ rājan kaś cid avāpnuyāt
12,010.024c parvatāś ca drumāś caiva kṣipraṃ siddhim avāpnuyuḥ
12,010.025a ete hi nityasaṃnyāsā dṛśyante nirupadravāḥ
12,010.025c aparigrahavantaś ca satataṃ cātmacāriṇaḥ
12,010.026a atha ced ātmabhāgyeṣu nānyeṣāṃ siddhim aśnute
12,010.026c tasmāt karmaiva kartavyaṃ nāsti siddhir akarmaṇaḥ
12,010.027a audakāḥ sṛṣṭayaś caiva jantavaḥ siddhim āpnuyuḥ
12,010.027c yeṣām ātmaiva bhartavyo nānyaḥ kaś cana vidyate
12,010.027d*0011_01 te 'pi vai puruṣā loke parvatānām ihopamāḥ
12,010.028a avekṣasva yathā svaiḥ svaiḥ karmabhir vyāpṛtaṃ jagat
12,010.028c tasmāt karmaiva kartavyaṃ nāsti siddhir akarmaṇaḥ
12,011.001 arjuna uvāca
12,011.001a atraivodāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,011.001c tāpasaiḥ saha saṃvādaṃ śakrasya bharatarṣabha
12,011.002a ke cid gṛhān parityajya vanam abhyagaman dvijāḥ
12,011.002c ajātaśmaśravo mandāḥ kule jātāḥ pravavrajuḥ
12,011.003a dharmo 'yam iti manvānā brahmacarye vyavasthitāḥ
12,011.003c tyaktvā gṛhān pitṝṃś caiva tān indro 'nvakṛpāyata
12,011.004a tān ābabhāṣe bhagavān pakṣī bhūtvā hiraṇmayaḥ
12,011.004c suduṣkaraṃ manuṣyaiś ca yat kṛtaṃ vighasāśibhiḥ
12,011.005a puṇyaṃ ca bata karmaiṣāṃ praśastaṃ caiva jīvitam
12,011.005c saṃsiddhās te gatiṃ mukhyāṃ prāptā dharmaparāyaṇāḥ
12,011.006 ṛṣaya ūcuḥ
12,011.006a aho batāyaṃ śakunir vighasāśān praśaṃsati
12,011.006c asmān nūnam ayaṃ śāsti vayaṃ ca vighasāśinaḥ
12,011.007 śakunir uvāca
12,011.007a nāhaṃ yuṣmān praśaṃsāmi paṅkadigdhān rajasvalān
12,011.007c ucchiṣṭabhojino mandān anye vai vighasāśinaḥ
12,011.008 ṛṣaya ūcuḥ
12,011.008a idaṃ śreyaḥ param iti vayam evābhyupāsmahe
12,011.008c śakune brūhi yac chreyo bhṛśaṃ vai śraddadhāma te
12,011.009 śakunir uvāca
12,011.009a yadi māṃ nābhiśaṅkadhvaṃ vibhajyātmānam ātmanā
12,011.009c tato 'haṃ vaḥ pravakṣyāmi yāthātathyaṃ hitaṃ vacaḥ
12,011.010 ṛṣaya ūcuḥ
12,011.010a śṛṇumas te vacas tāta panthāno viditās tava
12,011.010c niyoge caiva dharmātman sthātum icchāma śādhi naḥ
12,011.011 śakunir uvāca
12,011.011a catuṣpadāṃ gauḥ pravarā lohānāṃ kāñcanaṃ varam
12,011.011c śabdānāṃ pravaro mantro brāhmaṇo dvipadāṃ varaḥ
12,011.012a mantro 'yaṃ jātakarmādi brāhmaṇasya vidhīyate
12,011.012c jīvato yo yathākālaṃ śmaśānanidhanād iti
12,011.013a karmāṇi vaidikāny asya svargyaḥ panthās tv anuttamaḥ
12,011.013c atha sarvāṇi karmāṇi mantrasiddhāni cakṣate
12,011.014a āmnāyadṛḍhavādīni tathā siddhir iheṣyate
12,011.014c māsārdhamāsā ṛtava ādityaśaśitārakam
12,011.015a īhante sarvabhūtāni tad ṛtaṃ karmasaṅginām
12,011.015c siddhikṣetram idaṃ puṇyam ayam evāśramo mahān
12,011.016a atha ye karma nindanto manuṣyāḥ kāpathaṃ gatāḥ
12,011.016c mūḍhānām arthahīnānāṃ teṣām enas tu vidyate
12,011.017a devavaṃśān pitṛvaṃśān brahmavaṃśāṃś ca śāśvatān
12,011.017c saṃtyajya mūḍhā vartante tato yānty aśrutīpatham
12,011.018a etad vo 'stu tapo yuktaṃ dadānīty ṛṣicoditam
12,011.018c tasmāt tad adhyavasatas tapasvi tapa ucyate
12,011.019a devavaṃśān pitṛvaṃśān brahmavaṃśāṃś ca śāśvatān
12,011.019c saṃvibhajya guroś caryāṃ tad vai duṣkaram ucyate
12,011.020a devā vai duṣkaraṃ kṛtvā vibhūtiṃ paramāṃ gatāḥ
12,011.020c tasmād gārhasthyam udvoḍhuṃ duṣkaraṃ prabravīmi vaḥ
12,011.021a tapaḥ śreṣṭhaṃ prajānāṃ hi mūlam etan na saṃśayaḥ
12,011.021c kuṭumbavidhinānena yasmin sarvaṃ pratiṣṭhitam
12,011.022a etad vidus tapo viprā dvaṃdvātītā vimatsarāḥ
12,011.022c tasmād vanaṃ madhyamaṃ ca lokeṣu tapa ucyate
12,011.023a durādharṣaṃ padaṃ caiva gacchanti vighasāśinaḥ
12,011.023c sāyaṃprātar vibhajyānnaṃ svakuṭumbe yathāvidhi
12,011.024a dattvātithibhyo devebhyaḥ pitṛbhyaḥ svajanasya ca
12,011.024c avaśiṣṭāni ye 'śnanti tān āhur vighasāśinaḥ
12,011.025a tasmāt svadharmam āsthāya suvratāḥ satyavādinaḥ
12,011.025c lokasya guravo bhūtvā te bhavanty anupaskṛtāḥ
12,011.026a tridivaṃ prāpya śakrasya svargaloke vimatsarāḥ
12,011.026c vasanti śāśvatīr varṣā janā duṣkarakāriṇaḥ
12,011.027a tatas te tad vacaḥ śrutvā tasya dharmārthasaṃhitam
12,011.027c utsṛjya nāstikagatiṃ gārhasthyaṃ dharmam āśritāḥ
12,011.028a tasmāt tvam api durdharṣa dhairyam ālambya śāśvatam
12,011.028c praśādhi pṛthivīṃ kṛtsnāṃ hatāmitrāṃ narottama
12,012.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,012.001a arjunasya vacaḥ śrutvā nakulo vākyam abravīt
12,012.001c rājānam abhisaṃprekṣya sarvadharmabhṛtāṃ varam
12,012.002a anurudhya mahāprājño bhrātuś cittam ariṃdamaḥ
12,012.002c vyūḍhorasko mahābāhus tāmrāsyo mitabhāṣitā
12,012.003a viśākhayūpe devānāṃ sarveṣām agnayaś citāḥ
12,012.003c tasmād viddhi mahārāja devān karmapathi sthitān
12,012.004a anāstikān āstikānāṃ prāṇadāḥ pitaraś ca ye
12,012.004c te 'pi karmaiva kurvanti vidhiṃ paśyasva pārthiva
12,012.004e vedavādāpaviddhāṃs tu tān viddhi bhṛśanāstikān
12,012.005a na hi vedoktam utsṛjya vipraḥ sarveṣu karmasu
12,012.005c devayānena nākasya pṛṣṭham āpnoti bhārata
12,012.006a atyāśramān ayaṃ sarvān ity āhur vedaniścayāḥ
12,012.006c brāhmaṇāḥ śrutisaṃpannās tān nibodha janādhipa
12,012.007a vittāni dharmalabdhāni kratumukhyeṣv avāsṛjan
12,012.007c kṛtātmasu mahārāja sa vai tyāgī smṛto naraḥ
12,012.008a anavekṣya sukhādānaṃ tathaivordhvaṃ pratiṣṭhitaḥ
12,012.008c ātmatyāgī mahārāja sa tyāgī tāmasaḥ prabho
12,012.009a aniketaḥ paripatan vṛkṣamūlāśrayo muniḥ
12,012.009c apācakaḥ sadā yogī sa tyāgī pārtha bhikṣukaḥ
12,012.010a krodhaharṣāv anādṛtya paiśunyaṃ ca viśāṃ pate
12,012.010c vipro vedān adhīte yaḥ sa tyāgī gurupūjakaḥ
12,012.011a āśramāṃs tulayā sarvān dhṛtān āhur manīṣiṇaḥ
12,012.011c ekatas te trayo rājan gṛhasthāśrama ekataḥ
12,012.012a samīkṣate tu yo 'rthaṃ vai kāmaṃ svargaṃ ca bhārata
12,012.012c ayaṃ panthā maharṣīṇām iyaṃ lokavidāṃ gatiḥ
12,012.013a iti yaḥ kurute bhāvaṃ sa tyāgī bharatarṣabha
12,012.013c na yaḥ parityajya gṛhān vanam eti vimūḍhavat
12,012.014a yadā kāmān samīkṣeta dharmavaitaṃsiko 'nṛjuḥ
12,012.014c athainaṃ mṛtyupāśena kaṇṭhe badhnāti mṛtyurāṭ
12,012.015a abhimānakṛtaṃ karma naitat phalavad ucyate
12,012.015c tyāgayuktaṃ mahārāja sarvam eva mahāphalam
12,012.016a śamo damas tapo dānaṃ satyaṃ śaucam athārjavam
12,012.016c yajño dhṛtiś ca dharmaś ca nityam ārṣo vidhiḥ smṛtaḥ
12,012.017a pitṛdevātithikṛte samārambho 'tra śasyate
12,012.017c atraiva hi mahārāja trivargaḥ kevalaṃ phalam
12,012.018a etasmin vartamānasya vidhau vipraniṣevite
12,012.018c tyāginaḥ prasṛtasyeha nocchittir vidyate kva cit
12,012.019a asṛjad dhi prajā rājan prajāpatir akalmaṣaḥ
12,012.019c māṃ yakṣyantīti śāntātmā yajñair vividhadakṣiṇaiḥ
12,012.020a vīrudhaś caiva vṛkṣāṃś ca yajñārthaṃ ca tathauṣadhīḥ
12,012.020c paśūṃś caiva tathā medhyān yajñārthāni havīṃṣi ca
12,012.021a gṛhasthāśramiṇas tac ca yajñakarma virodhakam
12,012.021c tasmād gārhasthyam eveha duṣkaraṃ durlabhaṃ tathā
12,012.022a tat saṃprāpya gṛhasthā ye paśudhānyasamanvitāḥ
12,012.022c na yajante mahārāja śāśvataṃ teṣu kilbiṣam
12,012.023a svādhyāyayajñā ṛṣayo jñānayajñās tathāpare
12,012.023c athāpare mahāyajñān manasaiva vitanvate
12,012.023d@001_0001 idam anyan mahārāja vidvadbhiḥ kathitaṃ mama
12,012.023d@001_0002 bhūmir agniś ca vāyuś ca na cāpo na divākaraḥ
12,012.023d@001_0003 nakṣatrāṇi na candraś ca na diśaḥ kāla eva ca
12,012.023d@001_0004 śabdaḥ sparśaś ca rūpaṃ ca na gandho na rasaḥ kva cit
12,012.023d@001_0005 na ca santi pramāṇāni yaiḥ prameyaṃ prasādhyate
12,012.023d@001_0006 pratyakṣam anumānaṃ ca nopamānam athāgamaḥ
12,012.023d@001_0007 nārthāpattir na caitihyaṃ dṛṣṭānto na ca saṃśayaḥ
12,012.023d@001_0008 na kva cin nirṇayo rājan nādharmo dharma eva ca
12,012.023d@001_0009 tiryak ca sthāvaraṃ caiva na devā na ca mānuṣāḥ
12,012.023d@001_0010 varṇāśramavibhāgaś ca na ca kartā na karmakṛt
12,012.023d@001_0011 na cārthaś ca vibhūtiś ca na cārthasya viceṣṭitam
12,012.023d@001_0012 tamobhūtam idaṃ sarvam anālokaṃ jagan nṛpa
12,012.023d@001_0013 na cātmā vidyamāno 'pi manasā yogam ṛcchati
12,012.023d@001_0014 acetanaṃ manas tv āsīd ātmā eva sacetanaḥ
12,012.023d@001_0015 īśvaraś cetanas tv ekas tenedaṃ gahanīkṛtam
12,012.023d@001_0016 mantrāś ca cetanā rājan na ca dehena yojitāḥ
12,012.023d@001_0017 te ca viśvasṛjo nāma ṛṣayo mantradevatāḥ
12,012.023d@001_0018 caitanyam īśvarāt prāpya brahmāṇḍaṃ tair vinirmitam
12,012.023d@001_0019 iṣṭvā viśvasṛjaṃ yajñaṃ nirmitaḥ prapitāmahaḥ
12,012.023d@001_0020 sṛṣṭis tena samārabdhā prasādād īśvarasya ca
12,012.023d@001_0021 caitanyam īśvarasyaitad yenedaṃ cetanaṃ jagat
12,012.023d@001_0022 yogena ca samāviṣṭaṃ jagat kṛtsnaṃ ca śaṃbhunā
12,012.023d@001_0023 dharmaś cārthaś ca kāmaś ca ukto mokṣaś ca saṃkṣaye
12,012.023d@001_0024 brahmaṇaḥ parameśasya īśvareṇa yadṛcchayā
12,012.023d@001_0025 ajño jantur anīśaś ca bhājanaṃ sukhaduḥkhayoḥ
12,012.023d@001_0026 īśvaraprerito gacchet svargaṃ vā śvabhram eva vā
12,012.023d@001_0027 pradhānaṃ puruṣaṃ caiva ātmānaṃ sarvadehinām
12,012.023d@001_0028 manasā viṣayaṃ caiva cetanena pracoditāḥ
12,012.023d@001_0029 sukhaduḥkhena yujyante karmabhiś ca pracoditāḥ
12,012.023d@001_0030 varṇāśramavibhāgaś ca īśvareṇa pravartitaḥ
12,012.023d@001_0031 sadevāsuragandharvaṃ tenedaṃ nirmitaṃ jagat
12,012.023d@001_0032 tvaṃ cānye ca mahārāja īśvarasya vaśe sthitāḥ
12,012.023d@001_0033 jīvante ca mriyante ca na svatantrāḥ kathaṃ cana
12,012.023d@001_0034 hitvā hitvā ca bhūtāni hatvā sarvam idaṃ jagat
12,012.023d@001_0035 yajate karmaṇā devaṃ na sa pāpena lipyate
12,012.023d@001_0036 hiṃsātmakāni karmāṇi sarveṣāṃ gṛhamedhinām
12,012.023d@001_0037 devatānām ṛṣīṇāṃ ca te ca yānti parāṃ gatim
12,012.023d@001_0038 pātitāḥ śatravaḥ pūrvaṃ sarvatra vasudhādhipaiḥ
12,012.023d@001_0039 prajānāṃ hitakāmaiś ca ātmanaś ca hitaiṣibhiḥ
12,012.023d@001_0040 yadi tatra bhavet pāpaṃ kathaṃ te svargam āsthitāḥ
12,012.023d@001_0041 na prāptā narakaṃ rājan veṣṭitāḥ pāpakarmabhiḥ
12,012.024a evaṃ dānasamādhānaṃ mārgam ātiṣṭhato nṛpa
12,012.024c dvijāter brahmabhūtasya spṛhayanti divaukasaḥ
12,012.025a sa ratnāni vicitrāṇi saṃbhṛtāni tatas tataḥ
12,012.025c makheṣv anabhisaṃtyajya nāstikyam abhijalpasi
12,012.025e kuṭumbam āsthite tyāgaṃ na paśyāmi narādhipa
12,012.026a rājasūyāśvamedheṣu sarvamedheṣu vā punaḥ
12,012.026c ya cānye kratavas tāta brāhmaṇair abhipūjitāḥ
12,012.026e tair yajasva mahārāja śakro devapatir yathā
12,012.027a rājñaḥ pramādadoṣeṇa dasyubhiḥ parimuṣyatām
12,012.027c aśaraṇyaḥ prajānāṃ yaḥ sa rājā kalir ucyate
12,012.028a aśvān gāś caiva dāsīś ca kareṇūś ca svalaṃkṛtāḥ
12,012.028c grāmāñ janapadāṃś caiva kṣetrāṇi ca gṛhāṇi ca
12,012.029a apradāya dvijātibhyo mātsaryāviṣṭacetasaḥ
12,012.029c vayaṃ te rājakalayo bhaviṣyāmo viśāṃ pate
12,012.030a adātāro 'śaraṇyāś ca rājakilbiṣabhāginaḥ
12,012.030c duḥkhānām eva bhoktāro na sukhānāṃ kadā cana
12,012.031a aniṣṭvā ca mahāyajñair akṛtvā ca pitṛsvadhām
12,012.031c tīrtheṣv anabhisaṃtyajya pravrajiṣyasi ced atha
12,012.032a chinnābhram iva gantāsi vilayaṃ māruteritam
12,012.032c lokayor ubhayor bhraṣṭo hy antarāle vyavasthitaḥ
12,012.033a antar bahiś ca yat kiṃ cin manovyāsaṅgakārakam
12,012.033c parityajya bhavet tyāgī na yo hitvā pratiṣṭhate
12,012.034a etasmin vartamānasya vidhau vipraniṣevite
12,012.034c brāhmaṇasya mahārāja nocchittir vidyate kva cit
12,012.035a nihatya śatrūṃs tarasā samṛddhān; śakro yathā daityabalāni saṃkhye
12,012.035c kaḥ pārtha śocen nirataḥ svadharme; pūrvaiḥ smṛte pārthiva śiṣṭajuṣṭe
12,012.035d*0012_01 na cāpi śociti hatāḥ svadharme
12,012.035d*0012_02 pūrvaiḥ kṛte pārthivamukhyamukhyaiḥ
12,012.036a kṣātreṇa dharmeṇa parākrameṇa; jitvā mahīṃ mantravidbhyaḥ pradāya
12,012.036c nākasya pṛṣṭhe 'si narendra gantā; na śocitavyaṃ bhavatādya pārtha
12,013.001 sahadeva uvāca
12,013.001a na bāhyaṃ dravyam utsṛjya siddhir bhavati bhārata
12,013.001c śārīraṃ dravyam utsṛjya siddhir bhavati vā na vā
12,013.002a bāhyadravyavimuktasya śārīreṣu ca gṛdhyataḥ
12,013.002c yo dharmo yat sukhaṃ vā syād dviṣatāṃ tat tathāstu naḥ
12,013.003a śārīraṃ dravyam utsṛjya pṛthivīm anuśāsataḥ
12,013.003c yo dharmo yat sukhaṃ vā syāt suhṛdāṃ tat tathāstu naḥ
12,013.004a dvyakṣaras tu bhaven mṛtyus tryakṣaraṃ brahma śāśvatam
12,013.004c mameti ca bhaven mṛtyur na mameti ca śāśvatam
12,013.005a brahmamṛtyū ca tau rājann ātmany eva samāśritau
12,013.005c adṛśyamānau bhūtāni yodhayetām asaṃśayam
12,013.006a avināśo 'sya sattvasya niyato yadi bhārata
12,013.006c bhittvā śarīraṃ bhūtānāṃ na hiṃsā pratipatsyate
12,013.007a athāpi ca sahotpattiḥ sattvasya pralayas tathā
12,013.007c naṣṭe śarīre naṣṭaṃ syād vṛthā ca syāt kriyāpathaḥ
12,013.008a tasmād ekāntam utsṛjya pūrvaiḥ pūrvataraiś ca yaḥ
12,013.008c panthā niṣevitaḥ sadbhiḥ sa niṣevyo vijānatā
12,013.008d*0013_01 svāyaṃbhuvena manunā tathānyaiś cakravartibhiḥ
12,013.008d*0013_02 yady ayaṃ hy adhamaḥ panthāḥ kasmāt tais tair niṣevitaḥ
12,013.008d*0013_03 kṛtatretādiyuktāni guṇavanti ca bhārata
12,013.008d*0013_04 yugāni bahuśas taiś ca bhukteyam avanir nṛpa
12,013.009a labdhvāpi pṛthivīṃ kṛtsnāṃ sahasthāvarajaṅgamām
12,013.009c na bhuṅkte yo nṛpaḥ samyaṅ niṣphalaṃ tasya jīvitam
12,013.010a atha vā vasato rājan vane vanyena jīvataḥ
12,013.010c dravyeṣu yasya mamatā mṛtyor āsye sa vartate
12,013.011a bāhyābhyantarabhūtānāṃ svabhāvaṃ paśya bhārata
12,013.011c ye tu paśyanti tadbhāvaṃ mucyante mahato bhayāt
12,013.012a bhavān pitā bhavān mātā bhavān bhrātā bhavān guruḥ
12,013.012c duḥkhapralāpān ārtasya tasmān me kṣantum arhasi
12,013.013a tathyaṃ vā yadi vātathyaṃ yan mayaitat prabhāṣitam
12,013.013c tad viddhi pṛthivīpāla bhaktyā bharatasattama
12,014.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,014.001a avyāharati kaunteye dharmarāje yudhiṣṭhire
12,014.001c bhrātṝṇāṃ bruvatāṃ tāṃs tān vividhān vedaniścayān
12,014.002a mahābhijanasaṃpannā śrīmaty āyatalocanā
12,014.002c abhyabhāṣata rājendraṃ draupadī yoṣitāṃ varā
12,014.003a āsīnam ṛṣabhaṃ rājñāṃ bhrātṛbhiḥ parivāritam
12,014.003c siṃhaśārdūlasadṛśair vāraṇair iva yūthapam
12,014.004a abhimānavatī nityaṃ viśeṣeṇa yudhiṣṭhire
12,014.004c lālitā satataṃ rājñā dharmajñā dharmadarśinī
12,014.005a āmantrya vipulaśroṇī sāmnā paramavalgunā
12,014.005c bhartāram abhisaṃprekṣya tato vacanam abravīt
12,014.006a ime te bhrātaraḥ pārtha śuṣyanta stokakā iva
12,014.006c vāvāśyamānās tiṣṭhanti na cainān abhinandase
12,014.007a nandayaitān mahārāja mattān iva mahādvipān
12,014.007c upapannena vākyena satataṃ duḥkhabhāginaḥ
12,014.008a kathaṃ dvaitavane rājan pūrvam uktvā tathā vacaḥ
12,014.008c bhrātṝn etān sma sahitāñ śītavātātapārditān
12,014.009a vayaṃ duryodhanaṃ hatvā mṛdhe bhokṣyāma medinīm
12,014.009c saṃpūrṇāṃ sarvakāmānām āhave vijayaiṣiṇaḥ
12,014.010a virathāṃś ca rathān kṛtvā nihatya ca mahāgajān
12,014.010c saṃstīrya ca rathair bhūmiṃ sasādibhir ariṃdamāḥ
12,014.011a yajatāṃ vividhair yajñaiḥ samṛddhair āptadakṣiṇaiḥ
12,014.011c vanavāsakṛtaṃ duḥkhaṃ bhaviṣyati sukhāya naḥ
12,014.012a ity etān evam uktvā tvaṃ svayaṃ dharmabhṛtāṃ vara
12,014.012c katham adya punar vīra vinihaṃsi manāṃsy uta
12,014.013a na klībo vasudhāṃ bhuṅkte na klībo dhanam aśnute
12,014.013c na klībasya gṛhe putrā matsyāḥ paṅka ivāsate
12,014.014a nādaṇḍaḥ kṣatriyo bhāti nādaṇḍo bhūtim aśnute
12,014.014c nādaṇḍasya prajā rājñaḥ sukham edhanti bhārata
12,014.014d@002_0001 sadevāsuragandharvair apsarobhir vibhūṣitam
12,014.014d@002_0002 rakṣobhir guhyakair nāgair manuṣyaiś ca vibhūṣitam
12,014.014d@002_0003 trivargeṇa ca saṃpūrṇaṃ trivargasyāgamena ca
12,014.014d@002_0004 daṇḍenābhyāhṛtaṃ sarvaṃ jagad bhogāya kalpate
12,014.014d@002_0005 svayaṃbhuvaṃ mahīpāla āgamaṃ śṛṇu śāśvatam
12,014.014d@002_0006 viprāṇāṃ viditaś cāyaṃ tava caiva viśāṃ pate
12,014.014d@002_0007 arājake hi loke 'smin sarvato vidrute bhayāt
12,014.014d@002_0008 rakṣārtham asya lokasya rājānam asṛjat prabhuḥ
12,014.014d@002_0009 mahākāyaṃ mahāvīryaṃ pālane jagataḥ kṣamam
12,014.014d@002_0010 anilāgniyamārkāṇām indrasya varuṇasya ca
12,014.014d@002_0011 candravitteśayoś caiva mātrā nirhṛtya śāśvatīḥ
12,014.014d@002_0012 yasmād eṣāṃ surendrāṇāṃ saṃbhavaty aṃśato nṛpaḥ
12,014.014d@002_0013 tasmād abhibhavaty eṣa sarvabhūtāni tejasā
12,014.014d@002_0014 tapaty ādityavac caiva cakṣūṃṣi ca manāṃsi ca
12,014.014d@002_0015 na cainaṃ bhuvi śaknoti kaś cid apy abhivīkṣitum
12,014.014d@002_0016 so 'gnir bhavati vāyuś ca so 'rkaḥ somaś ca dharmarāṭ
12,014.014d@002_0017 sa kuberaḥ sa varuṇaḥ sa mahendraḥ pratāpavān
12,014.014d@002_0018 pitāmahasya devasya viṣṇoḥ śarvasya caiva hi
12,014.014d@002_0019 ṛṣīṇāṃ caiva sarveṣāṃ tasmiṃs tejaḥ pratiṣṭhitam
12,014.014d@002_0020 bālo 'pi nāvamantavyo manuṣya iti bhūmipaḥ
12,014.014d@002_0021 mahatī devatā hy eṣā nararūpeṇa tiṣṭhati
12,014.014d@002_0022 ekam eva dahaty agnir naraṃ durupasarpiṇam
12,014.014d@002_0023 kulaṃ dahati rājāgniḥ sapaśudravyasaṃcayam
12,014.014d@002_0024 dhṛtarāṣṭrakulaṃ dagdhaṃ krodhodbhūtena vahninā
12,014.014d@002_0025 pratyakṣam etal lokasya saṃśayo na hi vidyate
12,014.014d@002_0026 kulajo vṛttasaṃpanno dhārmikaś ca mahīpatiḥ
12,014.014d@002_0027 prajānāṃ pālane yuktaḥ pūjyate daivatair api
12,014.014d@002_0028 kāryaṃ yo 'vekṣya śaktiṃ ca deśakālau ca tattvataḥ
12,014.014d@002_0029 kurute dharmasiddhyarthaṃ vaiśvarūpyaṃ punaḥ punaḥ
12,014.014d@002_0030 tasya prasāde padmā śrīr vijayaś ca parākrame
12,014.014d@002_0031 mṛtyuś ca vasati krodhe sarvatejomayo hi saḥ
12,014.014d@002_0032 taṃ yas tu dveṣṭi saṃmohāt sa vinaśyati mānavaḥ
12,014.014d@002_0033 tasya hy āśu vināśāya rājāpi kurute manaḥ
12,014.014d@002_0034 tasmād dharmaṃ yam iṣṭeṣu sa vyavasyati pārthivaḥ
12,014.014d@002_0035 aniṣṭaṃ cāpy aniṣṭeṣu tad dharmaṃ na vicālayet
12,014.014d@002_0036 tasyārthe sarvabhūtānāṃ goptāraṃ dharmam ātmajam
12,014.014d@002_0037 brahmatejomayaṃ daṇḍam asṛjat pūrvam īśvaraḥ
12,014.014d@002_0038 tasya sarvāṇi bhūtāni sthāvarāṇi carāṇi ca
12,014.014d@002_0039 bhayād bhogāya kalpante dharmān na vicalanti ca
12,014.014d@002_0040 deśakālau ca śaktiṃ ca kāryaṃ cāvekṣya tattvataḥ
12,014.014d@002_0041 yathārhataḥ saṃpraṇayen nareṣv anyāyavartiṣu
12,014.014d@002_0042 sa rājā puruṣo daṇḍaḥ sa netā śāsitā ca saḥ
12,014.014d@002_0043 varṇānām āśramāṇāṃ ca dharmaprabhur athāvyayaḥ
12,014.014d@002_0044 daṇḍaḥ śāsti prajāḥ sarvā daṇḍa evābhirakṣati
12,014.014d@002_0045 daṇḍaḥ supteṣu jāgarti daṇḍaṃ dharmaṃ vidur budhāḥ
12,014.014d@002_0046 susamīkṣya dhṛto daṇḍaḥ sarvā rañjayati prajāḥ
12,014.014d@002_0047 asamīkṣya praṇītas tu vināśayati sarvataḥ
12,014.014d@002_0048 yadi na praṇayed rājā daṇḍaṃ daṇḍyeṣv atandritaḥ
12,014.014d@002_0049 śūle matsyān ivādhakṣyan durbalān balavattarāḥ
12,014.014d@002_0050 kāko 'dyāc ca puroḍāśaṃ śvā caivāvalihed dhaviḥ
12,014.014d@002_0051 svāmitvaṃ na kva cic ca syāt prapadyetādharottaram
12,014.014d@002_0052 sarvo daṇḍajito loko durlabhas tu śucir naraḥ
12,014.014d@002_0053 daṇḍasya hi bhayāt sarvaṃ jagad bhogāya kalpate
12,014.014d@002_0054 devadānavagandharvā rakṣāṃsi patagoragāḥ
12,014.014d@002_0055 te 'pi bhogāya kalpante daṇḍenaivābhipīḍitāḥ
12,014.014d@002_0056 dūṣyeyuḥ sarvavarṇāś ca bhidyeran sarvasetavaḥ
12,014.014d@002_0057 sarvalokaprakopaś ca bhaved daṇḍasya vibhramāt
12,014.014d@002_0058 yatra śyāmo lohitākṣo daṇḍaś carati pāpahā
12,014.014d@002_0059 prajās tatra na muhyanti netā cet sādhu paśyati
12,014.014d@002_0060 āhus tasya praṇetāraṃ rājānaṃ satyavādinam
12,014.014d@002_0061 samīkṣyakāriṇaṃ prājñaṃ dharmakāmārthakovidam
12,014.014d@002_0062 taṃ rājā praṇayan samyak svargāyābhipravartate
12,014.014d@002_0063 kāmātmā viṣayī kṣudro daṇḍenaiva nihanyate
12,014.014d@002_0064 daṇḍo hi sumahātejā durdharaś cākṛtātmabhiḥ
12,014.014d@002_0065 dharmād vicalitaṃ hanti nṛpam eva sabāndhavam
12,014.014d@002_0066 tato durgaṃ ca rāṣṭraṃ ca lokaṃ ca sacarācaram
12,014.014d@002_0067 antarikṣagatāṃś caiva munīn devāṃś ca hiṃsati
12,014.014d@002_0068 so 'sahāyena mūḍhena lubdhenākṛtabuddhinā
12,014.014d@002_0069 aśakyo nyāyato netuṃ viṣayāṃś caiva sevatā
12,014.014d@002_0070 śucinā satyasaṃdhena nītiśāstrānusāriṇā
12,014.014d@002_0071 daṇḍaḥ praṇetuṃ śakyo hi susahāyena dhīmatā
12,014.014d@002_0072 svarāṣṭre nyāyavartī syād bhṛśaṃ daṇḍaś ca śatruṣu
12,014.014d@002_0073 suhṛt svajihmaḥ snigdheṣu brāhmaṇeṣu kṣamānvitaḥ
12,014.014d@002_0074 evaṃvṛttasya rājñas tu śiloñchenāpi jīvataḥ
12,014.014d@002_0075 vistīryeta yaśo loke tailabindhur ivāmbhasi
12,014.014d@002_0076 atas tu viparītasya nṛpater akṛtātmanaḥ
12,014.014d@002_0077 saṃkṣipyeta yaśo loke ghṛtabindur ivāmbhasi
12,014.014d@002_0078 devadevena rudreṇa brahmaṇā ca mahīpate
12,014.014d@002_0079 viṣṇunā caiva devena śakreṇa ca mahātmanā
12,014.014d@002_0080 lokapālaiś ca bhūtaiś ca pāṇḍavaiś ca mahātmabhiḥ
12,014.014d@002_0081 dharmād vicalitā rājan dhārtarāṣṭrā nipātitāḥ
12,014.014d@002_0082 adhārmikā durācārāḥ sasainyā vinipātitāḥ
12,014.014d@002_0083 tān nihatya na doṣas te svalpo 'pi jagatīpate
12,014.014d@002_0084 chalena māyayā vātha kṣatradharmeṇa vā nṛpa
12,014.015a mitratā sarvabhūteṣu dānam adhyayanaṃ tapaḥ
12,014.015c brāhmaṇasyaiṣa dharmaḥ syān na rājño rājasattama
12,014.016a asatāṃ pratiṣedhaś ca satāṃ ca paripālanam
12,014.016c eṣa rājñāṃ paro dharmaḥ samare cāpalāyanam
12,014.017a yasmin kṣamā ca krodhaś ca dānādāne bhayābhaye
12,014.017c nigrahānugrahau cobhau sa vai dharmavid ucyate
12,014.018a na śrutena na dānena na sāntvena na cejyayā
12,014.018c tvayeyaṃ pṛthivī labdhā notkocena tathāpy uta
12,014.019a yat tad balam amitrāṇāṃ tathā vīrasamudyatam
12,014.019c hastyaśvarathasaṃpannaṃ tribhir aṅgair mahattaram
12,014.020a rakṣitaṃ droṇakarṇābhyām aśvatthāmnā kṛpeṇa ca
12,014.020c tat tvayā nihataṃ vīra tasmād bhuṅkṣva vasuṃdharām
12,014.021a jambūdvīpo mahārāja nānājanapadāyutaḥ
12,014.021c tvayā puruṣaśārdūla daṇḍena mṛditaḥ prabho
12,014.022a jambūdvīpena sadṛśaḥ krauñcadvīpo narādhipa
12,014.022c apareṇa mahāmeror daṇḍena mṛditas tvayā
12,014.023a krauñcadvīpena sadṛśaḥ śākadvīpo narādhipa
12,014.023c pūrveṇa tu mahāmeror daṇḍena mṛditas tvayā
12,014.024a uttareṇa mahāmeroḥ śākadvīpena saṃmitaḥ
12,014.024c bhadrāśvaḥ puruṣavyāghra daṇḍena mṛditas tvayā
12,014.025a dvīpāś ca sāntaradvīpā nānājanapadālayāḥ
12,014.025c vigāhya sāgaraṃ vīra daṇḍena mṛditās tvayā
12,014.026a etāny apratimāni tvaṃ kṛtvā karmāṇi bhārata
12,014.026c na prīyase mahārāja pūjyamāno dvijātibhiḥ
12,014.027a sa tvaṃ bhrātṝn imān dṛṣṭvā pratinandasva bhārata
12,014.027c ṛṣabhān iva saṃmattān gajendrān ūrjitān iva
12,014.028a amarapratimāḥ sarve śatrusāhāḥ paraṃtapāḥ
12,014.028c eko 'pi hi sukhāyaiṣāṃ kṣamaḥ syād iti me matiḥ
12,014.029a kiṃ punaḥ puruṣavyāghrāḥ patayo me nararṣabhāḥ
12,014.029c samastānīndriyāṇīva śarīrasya viceṣṭane
12,014.030a anṛtaṃ mābravīc chvaśrūḥ sarvajñā sarvadarśinī
12,014.030c yudhiṣṭhiras tvāṃ pāñcāli sukhe dhāsyaty anuttame
12,014.031a hatvā rājasahasrāṇi bahūny āśuparākramaḥ
12,014.031c tad vyarthaṃ saṃprapaśyāmi mohāt tava janādhipa
12,014.032a yeṣām unmattako jyeṣṭhaḥ sarve tasyopacāriṇaḥ
12,014.032c tavonmādena rājendra sonmādāḥ sarvapāṇḍavāḥ
12,014.033a yadi hi syur anunmattā bhrātaras te janādhipa
12,014.033c baddhvā tvāṃ nāstikaiḥ sārdhaṃ praśāseyur vasuṃdharām
12,014.034a kurute mūḍham evaṃ hi yaḥ śreyo nādhigacchati
12,014.034c dhūpair añjanayogaiś ca nasyakarmabhir eva ca
12,014.034e bheṣajaiḥ sa cikitsyaḥ syād ya unmārgeṇa gacchati
12,014.034f*0014_01 unmattir apanetavyā tava rājan yadṛcchayā
12,014.035a sāhaṃ sarvādhamā loke strīṇāṃ bharatasattama
12,014.035c tathā vinikṛtāmitrair yāham icchāmi jīvitum
12,014.035d@003_0001 dhṛtarāṣṭrasutā rājan nityam utpathagāminaḥ
12,014.035d@003_0002 tādṛśānāṃ vadhe doṣaṃ nāhaṃ paśyāmi karhi cit
12,014.035d@003_0003 imāṃś cośanasā gītāñ ślokāñ śṛṇu narādhipa
12,014.035d@003_0004 ātmahantārthahantā ca bandhuhantā viṣapradaḥ
12,014.035d@003_0005 ātharvaṇena hantā ca yaś ca bhāryāṃ parāmṛśet
12,014.035d@003_0006 nirdoṣaṃ vadham eteṣāṃ ṣaṇṇām apy ātatāyinām
12,014.035d@003_0007 brahmā provāca bhagavān bhārgavāya mahātmane
12,014.035d@003_0008 brahmakṣatraviśāṃ rājan satpathe vartatām api
12,014.035d@003_0009 prasahyāgāram āgamya hantāraṃ garadaṃ tathā
12,014.035d@003_0010 abhakṣyāpeyadātāram agnidaṃ ca niśātayet
12,014.035d@003_0011 mārga eṣa mahīpānāṃ gobrāhmaṇavadheṣu ca
12,014.035d@003_0012 keśagrahe ca nārīṇām api yudhyet pitāmaham
12,014.035d@003_0013 brahmāṇaṃ devadeveśaṃ kiṃ punaḥ pāpakāriṇam
12,014.035d@003_0014 gobrāhmaṇārthe vyasane ca rājñāṃ
12,014.035d@003_0015 rāṣṭropamarde svaśarīrahetoḥ
12,014.035d@003_0016 strīṇāṃ ca vikruṣṭarutāni śrutvā
12,014.035d@003_0017 vipro 'pi yudhyeta mahāprabhāvaḥ
12,014.035d@003_0018 dharmād vicalitaṃ vipraṃ nihanyād ātatāyinam
12,014.035d@003_0019 tasyānyatra vadhaṃ vidvān manasāpi na cintayet
12,014.035d@003_0020 gobrāhmaṇavadhe vṛttaṃ mantratrāṇārtham eva ca
12,014.035d@003_0021 na hanyāt kṣatriyo vipraṃ svakuṭumbasya cātyaye
12,014.035d@003_0022 taskareṇa nṛśaṃsena dharmāt pracalitena ca
12,014.035d@003_0023 kṣatrabandhuḥ paraṃ śaktyā yudhyed vipreṇa saṃyuge
12,014.035d@003_0024 ātatāyinam āyāntam api vedāntagaṃ raṇe
12,014.035d@003_0025 jighāṃsantaṃ jighāṃsīyān na tena bhrūṇahā bhavet
12,014.035d@003_0026 brāhmaṇaḥ kṣatriyo vaiśyaḥ śūdro vāpy antyajo 'tha vā
12,014.035d@003_0027 na hanyād brāhmaṇaṃ śāntaṃ tṛṇenāpi kadā cana
12,014.035d@003_0028 brāhmaṇāyāvaguryeta spṛṣṭe gurutaraṃ bhavet
12,014.035d@003_0029 varṣāṇāṃ triśataṃ pāpaḥ pratiṣṭhāṃ nādhigacchati
12,014.035d@003_0030 sahasraṃ tv eva varṣāṇi nihatya narake patet
12,014.035d@003_0031 tasmān naivāpaguryād dhi naiva śastraṃ nipātayet
12,014.035d@003_0032 śoṇitaṃ yāvataḥ pāṃsūn gṛhṇātīti hi dhāraṇā
12,014.035d@003_0033 tāvatīḥ sa samāḥ pāpo narake parivartate
12,014.035d@003_0034 tvagasthibhedaṃ viprasya yaḥ kuryāt kārayeta vā
12,014.035d@003_0035 brahmahā sa tu vijñeyaḥ prāyaścittī narādhamaḥ
12,014.035d@003_0036 śrotriyaṃ brāhmaṇaṃ hatvā tathātreyīṃ ca brāhmaṇīm
12,014.035d@003_0037 caturviṃśativarṣāṇi cared brahmahaṇo vratam
12,014.035d@003_0038 dviguṇā brahmahatyeyaṃ sarvaiḥ proktā manīṣibhiḥ
12,014.035d@003_0039 prāyaścittam akurvāṇaṃ kṛtāṅkaṃ vipravāsayet
12,014.035d@003_0040 brāhmaṇaṃ kṣatriyaṃ vaiśyaṃ śūdraṃ vā ghātayen nṛpaḥ
12,014.035d@003_0041 brahmaghnaṃ taskaraṃ caiva mā bhūdevaṃ cariṣyati
12,014.035d@003_0042 chittvā hastau ca pādau nāsikoṣṭhau ca bhūpatiḥ
12,014.035d@003_0043 brahmaghnaṃ cottamaṃ pāpaṃ netroddhāreṇa yojayet
12,014.035d@003_0044 śūdrasyaiṣa smṛto daṇḍas tadvad rājanyavaiśyayoḥ
12,014.035d@003_0045 prāyaścittam akurvāṇaṃ brāhmaṇaṃ tu pravāsayet
12,014.035d@003_0046 kṣatriyaṃ vaiśyaśūdrau vā śastreṇaiva tu ghātayet
12,014.035d@003_0047 brahmaghnān brāhmaṇān rājā kṛtāṅkān vipravāsayet
12,014.035d@003_0048 vikalendriyāṃs trivarṇāṃś ca caṇḍālaiḥ saha vāsayet
12,014.035d@003_0049 taiś ca yaḥ saṃpibet kaś cit sa piban brahmahā bhavet
12,014.035d@003_0050 pretānāṃ na ca deyāni piṇḍadānāni kena cit
12,014.035d@003_0051 kṛṣṇavarṇā virūpā ca nirṇītā lambamūrdhajā
12,014.035d@003_0052 dunoty adṛṣṭā kartāraṃ brahmahatyeti tāṃ viduḥ
12,014.035d@003_0053 brahmaghnena pibantaś ca viprā deśāḥ purāṇi ca
12,014.035d@003_0054 acirād eva pīḍyante durbhikṣavyādhitaskaraiḥ
12,014.035d@003_0055 brāhmaṇaṃ pāpakarmāṇaṃ viprāṇām ātatāyinam
12,014.035d@003_0056 kṣatriyaṃ vaiśyaśūdrau ca netroddhāreṇa yojayet
12,014.035d@003_0057 durbalānāṃ balaṃ rājā balino ye ca sādhavaḥ
12,014.035d@003_0058 balināṃ durbalānāṃ ca pāpānāṃ mṛtyur iṣyate
12,014.035d@003_0059 sadoṣam api yo hanyād aśrāvya jagatīpateḥ
12,014.035d@003_0060 durbalaṃ balavantaṃ vā sa parājayam arhati
12,014.035d@003_0061 rājājñāṃ prāḍvivākaṃ ca necched yaś cāpi niṣpatet
12,014.035d@003_0062 sākṣiṇaṃ sādhuvākyaṃ ca jitaṃ tam api nirdiśet
12,014.035d@003_0063 bandhanān niṣpated yaś ca pratibhūr na dadāti ca
12,014.035d@003_0064 kulajaś ca dhanāḍhyaś ca sa parājayam arhati
12,014.035d@003_0065 rājājñayā samāhūto yo na gacchet sabhāṃ naraḥ
12,014.035d@003_0066 balavantam upāśritya sāyudhaḥ sa parājitaḥ
12,014.035d@003_0067 taṃ daṇḍena vinirjitya mahāsāhasikaṃ naram
12,014.035d@003_0068 viyuktadehasarvasvaṃ paralokaṃ visarjayet
12,014.035d@003_0069 mṛtasyāpi na deyāni piṇḍadānāni kena cit
12,014.035d@003_0070 dattvā daṇḍaṃ prayaccheta madhyamaṃ pūrvasāhasam
12,014.035d@003_0071 kulastrīvyabhicāraṃ ca rāṣṭrasya ca vimardanam
12,014.035d@003_0072 brahmahatyāṃ ca cauryaṃ ca rājadrohaṃ ca pañcamam
12,014.035d@003_0073 mahānti pātakāny āhur ṛṣayaḥ pātakāni ha
12,014.035d@003_0074 yuddhād anyatra hiṃsāyāṃ surāpasya ca kīrtane
12,014.035d@003_0075 mahāntaṃ gurutalpe ca mitradrohe ca pātakam
12,014.035d@003_0076 na kathaṃ cid upekṣeta mahāsāhasikaṃ naram
12,014.035d@003_0077 sarvasvam apahṛtyāśu tataḥ prāṇair viyojayet
12,014.035d@003_0078 triṣu varṇeṣu yo daṇḍaḥ praṇīto brahmaṇā purā
12,014.035d@003_0079 mahāsāhasikaṃ vipraṃ kṛtāṅkaṃ vipravāsayet
12,014.035d@003_0080 sāhasro vā bhaved daṇḍaḥ kāñcano dehaniṣkrayaḥ
12,014.035d@003_0081 caturṇām eva varṇānām evam āhośanāḥ kaviḥ
12,014.035d@003_0082 nārīṇāṃ bālavṛddhānāṃ goḥ pāte ca mahāmatiḥ
12,014.035d@003_0083 pāpānāṃ durvinītānāṃ prāṇāntaṃ ca bṛhaspatiḥ
12,014.035d@003_0084 daṇḍam āha mahābhāga sarveṣāṃ cātatāyinām
12,014.035d@003_0085 sarveṣāṃ pāpabuddhīnāṃ pāpaṃ karmeha kurvatām
12,014.035d@003_0086 dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putrāṇāṃ daṇḍo nirdoṣa iṣyate
12,014.035d@003_0087 saubalasya ca durbuddheḥ karṇasya ca durātmanaḥ
12,014.035d@003_0088 paśyatāṃ caiva śūrāṇāṃ yāhaṃ dyūte sabhāṃ tadā
12,014.035d@003_0089 rajasvalā samānītā bhavatāṃ paśyatāṃ nṛpa
12,014.035d@003_0090 vāsasaikena saṃvītā bhavaddoṣeṇa bhūpate
12,014.035d@003_0091 mā bhūd dharmavilopas te dhṛtarāṣṭrakulakṣayāt
12,014.035d@003_0092 krodhāgninā tu dagdhaṃ ca sapaśudravyasaṃcayam
12,014.035d@003_0093 sāham evaṃvidhaṃ duḥkhaṃ saṃprāptā tava hetunā
12,014.035d@003_0094 ādityasya prasādena na ca prāṇair viyojitā
12,014.035d@003_0095 rakṣitā devadevena jagataḥ kālahetunā
12,014.035d@003_0096 divākareṇa devena vivastrā na kṛtā tadā
12,014.036a eteṣāṃ yatamānānām utpadyante tu saṃpadaḥ
12,014.036c tvaṃ tu sarvāṃ mahīṃ labdhvā kuruṣe svayam āpadam
12,014.037a yathāstāṃ saṃmatau rājñāṃ pṛthivyāṃ rājasattamau
12,014.037c māndhātā cāmbarīṣaś ca tathā rājan virājase
12,014.038a praśādhi pṛthivīṃ devīṃ prajā dharmeṇa pālayan
12,014.038c saparvatavanadvīpāṃ mā rājan vimanā bhava
12,014.039a yajasva vividhair yajñair juhvann agnīn prayaccha ca
12,014.039c purāṇi bhogān vāsāṃsi dvijātibhyo nṛpottama
12,015.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,015.001a yājñasenyā vacaḥ śrutvā punar evārjuno 'bravīt
12,015.001c anumānya mahābāhuṃ jyeṣṭhaṃ bhrātaram īśvaram
12,015.002a daṇḍaḥ śāsti prajāḥ sarvā daṇḍa evābhirakṣati
12,015.002c daṇḍaḥ supteṣu jāgarti daṇḍaṃ dharmaṃ vidur budhāḥ
12,015.003a dharmaṃ saṃrakṣate daṇḍas tathaivārthaṃ narādhipa
12,015.003c kāmaṃ saṃrakṣate daṇḍas trivargo daṇḍa ucyate
12,015.004a daṇḍena rakṣyate dhānyaṃ dhanaṃ daṇḍena rakṣyate
12,015.004c etad vidvann upādatsva svabhāvaṃ paśya laukikam
12,015.005a rājadaṇḍabhayād eke pāpāḥ pāpaṃ na kurvate
12,015.005c yamadaṇḍabhayād eke paralokabhayād api
12,015.006a parasparabhayād eke pāpāḥ pāpaṃ na kurvate
12,015.006c evaṃ sāṃsiddhike loke sarvaṃ daṇḍe pratiṣṭhitam
12,015.007a daṇḍasyaiva bhayād eke na khādanti parasparam
12,015.007c andhe tamasi majjeyur yadi daṇḍo na pālayet
12,015.008a yasmād adāntān damayaty aśiṣṭān daṇḍayaty api
12,015.008c damanād daṇḍanāc caiva tasmād daṇḍaṃ vidur budhāḥ
12,015.008d*0015_01 paralokabhayād ete pāpāḥ pāpaṃ na kurvate
12,015.009a vāci daṇḍo brāhmaṇānāṃ kṣatriyāṇāṃ bhujārpaṇam
12,015.009c dānadaṇḍaḥ smṛto vaiśyo nirdaṇḍaḥ śūdra ucyate
12,015.010a asaṃmohāya martyānām arthasaṃrakṣaṇāya ca
12,015.010c maryādā sthāpitā loke daṇḍasaṃjñā viśāṃ pate
12,015.011a yatra śyāmo lohitākṣo daṇḍaś carati sūnṛtaḥ
12,015.011c prajās tatra na muhyanti netā cet sādhu paśyati
12,015.012a brahmacārī gṛhasthaś ca vānaprastho 'tha bhikṣukaḥ
12,015.012c daṇḍasyaiva bhayād ete manuṣyā vartmani sthitāḥ
12,015.013a nābhīto yajate rājan nābhīto dātum icchati
12,015.013c nābhītaḥ puruṣaḥ kaś cit samaye sthātum icchati
12,015.014a nācchittvā paramarmāṇi nākṛtvā karma dāruṇam
12,015.014c nāhatvā matsyaghātīva prāpnoti mahatīṃ śriyam
12,015.015a nāghnataḥ kīrtir astīha na vittaṃ na punaḥ prajāḥ
12,015.015c indro vṛtravadhenaiva mahendraḥ samapadyata
12,015.015d*0016_01 māhendraṃ ca grahaṃ lebhe lokānāṃ ceśvaro 'bhavat
12,015.016a ya eva devā hantāras tāṃl loko 'rcayate bhṛśam
12,015.016c hantā rudras tathā skandaḥ śakro 'gnir varuṇo yamaḥ
12,015.017a hantā kālas tathā vāyur mṛtyur vaiśravaṇo raviḥ
12,015.017c vasavo marutaḥ sādhyā viśvedevāś ca bhārata
12,015.018a etān devān namasyanti pratāpapraṇatā janāḥ
12,015.018c na brahmāṇaṃ na dhātāraṃ na pūṣāṇaṃ kathaṃ cana
12,015.019a madhyasthān sarvabhūteṣu dāntāñ śamaparāyaṇān
12,015.019c yajante mānavāḥ ke cit praśāntāḥ sarvakarmasu
12,015.020a na hi paśyāmi jīvantaṃ loke kaṃ cid ahiṃsayā
12,015.020c sattvaiḥ sattvāni jīvanti durbalair balavattarāḥ
12,015.021a nakulo mūṣakān atti biḍālo nakulaṃ tathā
12,015.021c biḍālam atti śvā rājañ śvānaṃ vyālamṛgas tathā
12,015.022a tān atti puruṣaḥ sarvān paśya dharmo yathāgataḥ
12,015.022c prāṇasyānnam idaṃ sarvaṃ jaṅgamaṃ sthāvaraṃ ca yat
12,015.023a vidhānaṃ devavihitaṃ tatra vidvān na muhyati
12,015.023c yathā sṛṣṭo 'si rājendra tathā bhavitum arhasi
12,015.024a vinītakrodhaharṣā hi mandā vanam upāśritāḥ
12,015.024c vinā vadhaṃ na kurvanti tāpasāḥ prāṇayāpanam
12,015.025a udake bahavaḥ prāṇāḥ pṛthivyāṃ ca phaleṣu ca
12,015.025c na ca kaś cin na tān hanti kim anyat prāṇayāpanāt
12,015.026a sūkṣmayonīni bhūtāni tarkagamyāni kāni cit
12,015.026c pakṣmaṇo 'pi nipātena yeṣāṃ syāt skandhaparyayaḥ
12,015.027a grāmān niṣkramya munayo vigatakrodhamatsarāḥ
12,015.027c vane kuṭumbadharmāṇo dṛśyante parimohitāḥ
12,015.028a bhūmiṃ bhittvauṣadhīś chittvā vṛkṣādīn aṇḍajān paśūn
12,015.028c manuṣyās tanvate yajñāṃs te svargaṃ prāpnuvanti ca
12,015.029a daṇḍanītyāṃ praṇītāyāṃ sarve sidhyanty upakramāḥ
12,015.029c kaunteya sarvabhūtānāṃ tatra me nāsti saṃśayaḥ
12,015.030a daṇḍaś cen na bhavel loke vyanaśiṣyann imāḥ prajāḥ
12,015.030c śūle matsyān ivāpakṣyan durbalān balavattarāḥ
12,015.031a satyaṃ cedaṃ brahmaṇā pūrvam uktaṃ; daṇḍaḥ prajā rakṣati sādhu nītaḥ
12,015.031c paśyāgnayaś ca pratiśāmyanty abhītāḥ; saṃtarjitā daṇḍabhayāj jvalanti
12,015.031d*0017_01 yadi na praṇayed rājan daṇḍaṃ daṇḍyeṣv atandritaḥ
12,015.032a andhaṃ tama ivedaṃ syān na prajñāyeta kiṃ cana
12,015.032c daṇḍaś cen na bhavel loke vibhajan sādhvasādhunī
12,015.033a ye 'pi saṃbhinnamaryādā nāstikā vedanindakāḥ
12,015.033c te 'pi bhogāya kalpante daṇḍenopanipīḍitāḥ
12,015.034a sarvo daṇḍajito loko durlabho hi śucir naraḥ
12,015.034c daṇḍasya hi bhayād bhīto bhogāyeha prakalpate
12,015.035a cāturvarṇyāpramohāya sunītanayanāya ca
12,015.035c daṇḍo vidhātrā vihito dharmārthāv abhirakṣitum
12,015.036a yadi daṇḍān na bibhyeyur vayāṃsi śvāpadāni ca
12,015.036c adyuḥ paśūn manuṣyāṃś ca yajñārthāni havīṃṣi ca
12,015.037a na brahmacāry adhīyīta kalyāṇī gaur na duhyate
12,015.037c na kanyodvahanaṃ gacched yadi daṇḍo na pālayet
12,015.038a viśvalopaḥ pravarteta bhidyeran sarvasetavaḥ
12,015.038c mamatvaṃ na prajānīyur yadi daṇḍo na pālayet
12,015.039a na saṃvatsarasatrāṇi tiṣṭheyur akutobhayāḥ
12,015.039c vidhivad dakṣiṇāvanti yadi daṇḍo na pālayet
12,015.040a careyur nāśrame dharmaṃ yathoktaṃ vidhim āśritāḥ
12,015.040c na vidyāṃ prāpnuyāt kaś cid yadi daṇḍo na pālayet
12,015.041a na coṣṭrā na balīvardā nāśvāśvataragardabhāḥ
12,015.041c yuktā vaheyur yānāni yadi daṇḍo na pālayet
12,015.042a na preṣyā vacanaṃ kuryur na bālo jātu karhi cit
12,015.042c tiṣṭhet pitṛmate dharme yadi daṇḍo na pālayet
12,015.043a daṇḍe sthitāḥ prajāḥ sarvā bhayaṃ daṇḍaṃ vidur budhāḥ
12,015.043c daṇḍe svargo manuṣyāṇāṃ loko 'yaṃ ca pratiṣṭhitaḥ
12,015.044a na tatra kūṭaṃ pāpaṃ vā vañcanā vāpi dṛṣyate
12,015.044c yatra daṇḍaḥ suvihitaś caraty arivināśanaḥ
12,015.045a haviḥ śvā prapibed dhṛṣṭo daṇḍaś cen nodyato bhavet
12,015.045c haret kākaḥ puroḍāśaṃ yadi daṇḍo na pālayet
12,015.046a yad idaṃ dharmato rājyaṃ vihitaṃ yady adharmataḥ
12,015.046c kāryas tatra na śoko vai bhuṅkṣva bhogān yajasva ca
12,015.047a sukhena dharmaṃ śrīmantaś caranti śucivāsasaḥ
12,015.047c saṃvasantaḥ priyair dārair bhuñjānāś cānnam uttamam
12,015.048a arthe sarve samārambhāḥ samāyattā na saṃśayaḥ
12,015.048c sa ca daṇḍe samāyattaḥ paśya daṇḍasya gauravam
12,015.049a lokayātrārtham eveha dharmapravacanaṃ kṛtam
12,015.049c ahiṃsā sādhuhiṃseti śreyān dharmaparigrahaḥ
12,015.050a nātyantaguṇavān kaś cin na cāpy atyantanirguṇaḥ
12,015.050c ubhayaṃ sarvakāryeṣu dṛśyate sādhv asādhu ca
12,015.051a paśūnāṃ vṛṣaṇaṃ chittvā tato bhindanti nastakān
12,015.051c kṛṣanti bahavo bhārān badhnanti damayanti ca
12,015.052a evaṃ paryākule loke vipathe jarjarīkṛte
12,015.052c tais tair nyāyair mahārāja purāṇaṃ dharmam ācara
12,015.053a yaja dehi prajā rakṣa dharmaṃ samanupālaya
12,015.053c amitrāñ jahi kaunteya mitrāṇi paripālaya
12,015.054a mā ca te nighnataḥ śatrūn manyur bhavatu bhārata
12,015.054c na tatra kilbiṣaṃ kiṃ cit kartur bhavati bhārata
12,015.055a ātatāyī hi yo hanyād ātatāyinam āgatam
12,015.055c na tena bhrūṇahā sa syān manyus taṃ manyum ṛcchati
12,015.056a avadhyaḥ sarvabhūtānām antarātmā na saṃśayaḥ
12,015.056c avadhye cātmani kathaṃ vadhyo bhavati kena cit
12,015.057a yathā hi puruṣaḥ śālāṃ punaḥ saṃpraviśen navām
12,015.057c evaṃ jīvaḥ śarīrāṇi tāni tāni prapadyate
12,015.058a dehān purāṇān utsṛjya navān saṃpratipadyate
12,015.058c evaṃ mṛtyumukhaṃ prāhur ye janās tattvadarśinaḥ
12,016.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,016.001a arjunasya vacaḥ śrutvā bhīmaseno 'tyamarṣaṇaḥ
12,016.001c dhairyam āsthāya tejasvī jyeṣṭhaṃ bhrātaram abravīt
12,016.002a rājan viditadharmo 'si na te 'sty aviditaṃ bhuvi
12,016.002c upaśikṣāma te vṛttaṃ sadaiva na ca śaknumaḥ
12,016.003a na vakṣyāmi na vakṣyāmīty evaṃ me manasi sthitam
12,016.003c atiduḥkhāt tu vakṣyāmi tan nibodha janādhipa
12,016.004a bhavatas tu pramohena sarvaṃ saṃśayitaṃ kṛtam
12,016.004c viklavatvaṃ ca naḥ prāptam abalatvaṃ tathaiva ca
12,016.005a kathaṃ hi rājā lokasya sarvaśāstraviśāradaḥ
12,016.005c moham āpadyate dainyād yathā kupuruṣas tathā
12,016.006a āgatiś ca gatiś caiva lokasya viditā tava
12,016.006c āyatyāṃ ca tadātve ca na te 'sty aviditaṃ prabho
12,016.007a evaṃ gate mahārāja rājyaṃ prati janādhipa
12,016.007c hetum atra pravakṣyāmi tad ihaikamanāḥ śṛṇu
12,016.008a dvividho jāyate vyādhiḥ śārīro mānasas tathā
12,016.008c parasparaṃ tayor janma nirdvaṃdvaṃ nopalabhyate
12,016.009a śārīrāj jāyate vyādhir mānaso nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,016.009c mānasāj jāyate vyādhiḥ śārīra iti niścayaḥ
12,016.010a śārīramānase duḥkhe yo 'tīte anuśocati
12,016.010c duḥkhena labhate duḥkhaṃ dvāv anarthau prapadyate
12,016.011a śītoṣṇe caiva vāyuś ca trayaḥ śārīrajā guṇāḥ
12,016.011c teṣāṃ guṇānāṃ sāmyaṃ ca tad āhuḥ svasthalakṣaṇam
12,016.012a teṣām anyatamotseke vidhānam upadiṣyate
12,016.012c uṣṇena bādhyate śītaṃ śītenoṣṇaṃ prabādhyate
12,016.012d*0018_01 ubhābhyāṃ vadhyate vāyur vidhānam idam ucyate
12,016.013a sattvaṃ rajas tamaś caiva mānasāḥ syus trayo guṇāḥ
12,016.013b*0019_01 rajasā śāmyate sattvaṃ rajaḥ sattvena śāmyati
12,016.013c harṣeṇa bādhyate śoko harṣaḥ śokena bādhyate
12,016.014a kaś cit sukhe vartamāno duḥkhasya smartum icchati
12,016.014c kaś cid duḥkhe vartamānaḥ sukhasya smartum icchati
12,016.015a sa tvaṃ na duḥkhī duḥkhasya na sukhī ca sukhasya ca
12,016.015c na duḥkhī sukhajātasya na sukhī duḥkhajasya vā
12,016.016a smartum arhasi kauravya diṣṭaṃ tu balavattaram
12,016.016c atha vā te svabhāvo 'yaṃ yena pārthiva kṛṣyase
12,016.017a dṛṣṭvā sabhāgatāṃ kṛṣṇām ekavastrāṃ rajasvalām
12,016.017c miṣatāṃ pāṇḍuputrāṇāṃ na tasya smartum arhasi
12,016.018a pravrājanaṃ ca nagarād ajinaiś ca nivāsanam
12,016.018c mahāraṇyanivāsaś ca na tasya smartum arhasi
12,016.019a jaṭāsurāt parikleśaṃ citrasenena cāhavam
12,016.019c saindhavāc ca parikleśaṃ kathaṃ vismṛtavān asi
12,016.019e punar ajñātacaryāyāṃ kīcakena padā vadham
12,016.019f*0020_01 draupadyā rājaputryāś ca kathaṃ vismṛtavān asi
12,016.019f*0021_01 balavanto vayaṃ rājan devair api sudurjayāḥ
12,016.019f*0021_02 kathaṃ bhṛtyatvam āpannā virāṭanagare smara
12,016.020a yac ca te droṇabhīṣmābhyāṃ yuddham āsīd ariṃdama
12,016.020c manasaikena te yuddham idaṃ ghoram upasthitam
12,016.021a yatra nāsti śaraiḥ kāryaṃ na mitrair na ca bandhubhiḥ
12,016.021c ātmanaikena yoddhavyaṃ tat te yuddham upasthitam
12,016.022a tasminn anirjite yuddhe prāṇān yadi ha mokṣyase
12,016.022c anyaṃ dehaṃ samāsthāya punas tenaiva yotsyase
12,016.022d*0022_01 yo hy anāḍhyaḥ sa patitas tad ucchiṣṭaṃ yad alpakam
12,016.022d*0022_02 bahv apathyaṃ balavato na kiṃ cit trāyate dhanam
12,016.023a tasmād adyaiva gantavyaṃ yuddhasya bharatarṣabha
12,016.023b*0023_01 pāram avyaktarūpasya vyaktaṃ tyaktvā svakarmabhiḥ
12,016.023b*0023_02 tasminn anirjite yuddhe kām avasthāṃ gamiṣyasi
12,016.023c etaj jitvā mahārāja kṛtakṛtyo bhaviṣyasi
12,016.024a etāṃ buddhiṃ viniścitya bhūtānām āgatiṃ gatim
12,016.024c pitṛpaitāmahe vṛtte śādhi rājyaṃ yathocitam
12,016.025a diṣṭyā duryodhanaḥ pāpo nihataḥ sānugo yudhi
12,016.025c draupadyāḥ keśapakṣasya diṣṭyā tvaṃ padavīṃ gataḥ
12,016.026a yajasva vājimedhena vidhivad dakṣiṇāvatā
12,016.026c vayaṃ te kiṃkarāḥ pārtha vāsudevaś ca vīryavān
12,017.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,017.001a asaṃtoṣaḥ pramādaś ca mado rāgo 'praśāntatā
12,017.001c balaṃ moho 'bhimānaś ca udvegaś cāpi sarvaśaḥ
12,017.002a ebhiḥ pāpmabhir āviṣṭo rājyaṃ tvam abhikāṅkṣasi
12,017.002c nirāmiṣo vinirmuktaḥ praśāntaḥ susukhī bhava
12,017.003a ya imām akhilāṃ bhūmiṃ śiṣyād eko mahīpatiḥ
12,017.003c tasyāpy udaram evaikaṃ kim idaṃ tvaṃ praśaṃsasi
12,017.004a nāhnā pūrayituṃ śakyā na māsena nararṣabha
12,017.004c apūryāṃ pūrayann icchām āyuṣāpi na śaknuyāt
12,017.005a yatheddhaḥ prajvalaty agnir asamiddhaḥ praśāmyati
12,017.005c alpāhāratayā tv agniṃ śamayaudaryam utthitam
12,017.005d*0024_01 ātmodarakṛte 'thājñaḥ karoti vighasaṃ bahu
12,017.005e jayodaraṃ pṛthivyā te śreyo nirjitayā jitam
12,017.006a mānuṣān kāmabhogāṃs tvam aiśvaryaṃ ca praśaṃsasi
12,017.006c abhogino 'balāś caiva yānti sthānam anuttamam
12,017.007a yogakṣemau ca rāṣṭrasya dharmādharmau tvayi sthitau
12,017.007c mucyasva mahato bhārāt tyāgam evābhisaṃśraya
12,017.008a ekodarakṛte vyāghraḥ karoti vighasaṃ bahu
12,017.008c tam anye 'py upajīvanti mandavegaṃcarā mṛgāḥ
12,017.009a viṣayān pratisaṃhṛtya saṃnyāsaṃ kurute yatiḥ
12,017.009c na ca tuṣyanti rājānaḥ paśya buddhyantaraṃ yathā
12,017.010a patrāhārair aśmakuṭṭair dantolūkhalikais tathā
12,017.010c abbhakṣair vāyubhakṣaiś ca tair ayaṃ narako jitaḥ
12,017.011a yaś cemāṃ vasudhāṃ kṛtsnāṃ praśāsed akhilāṃ nṛpaḥ
12,017.011c tulyāśmakāñcano yaś ca sa kṛtārtho na pārthivaḥ
12,017.012a saṃkalpeṣu nirārambho nirāśo nirmamo bhava
12,017.012c viśokaṃ sthānam ātiṣṭha iha cāmutra cāvyayam
12,017.013a nirāmiṣā na śocanti śocasi tvaṃ kim āmiṣam
12,017.013c parityajyāmiṣaṃ sarvaṃ mṛṣāvādāt pramokṣyase
12,017.014a panthānau pitṛyānaś ca devayānaś ca viśrutau
12,017.014c ījānāḥ pitṛyānena devayānena mokṣiṇaḥ
12,017.015a tapasā brahmacaryeṇa svādhyāyena ca pāvitāḥ
12,017.015c vimucya dehān vai bhānti mṛtyor aviṣayaṃ gatāḥ
12,017.016a āmiṣaṃ bandhanaṃ loke karmehoktaṃ tathāmiṣam
12,017.016c tābhyāṃ vimuktaḥ pāśābhyāṃ padam āpnoti tatparam
12,017.017a api gāthām imāṃ gītāṃ janakena vadanty uta
12,017.017c nirdvaṃdvena vimuktena mokṣaṃ samanupaśyatā
12,017.018a anantaṃ bata me vittaṃ yasya me nāsti kiṃ cana
12,017.018c mithilāyāṃ pradīptāyāṃ na me dahyati kiṃ cana
12,017.019a prajñāprāsādam āruhya naśocyāñ śocato janān
12,017.019c jagatīsthān ivādristho mandabuddhīn avekṣate
12,017.020a dṛśyaṃ paśyati yaḥ paśyan sa cakṣuṣmān sa buddhimān
12,017.020c ajñātānāṃ ca vijñānāt saṃbodhād buddhir ucyate
12,017.021a yas tu vācaṃ vijānāti bahumānam iyāt sa vai
12,017.021c brahmabhāvaprasūtānāṃ vaidyānāṃ bhāvitātmanām
12,017.022a yadā bhūtapṛthagbhāvam ekastham anupaśyati
12,017.022c tata eva ca vistāraṃ brahma saṃpadyate tadā
12,017.023a te janās tāṃ gatiṃ yānti nāvidvāṃso 'lpacetasaḥ
12,017.023c nābuddhayo nātapasaḥ sarvaṃ buddhau pratiṣṭhitam
12,018.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,018.001a tūṣṇīṃbhūtaṃ tu rājānaṃ punar evārjuno 'bravīt
12,018.001c saṃtaptaḥ śokaduḥkhābhyāṃ rājño vākśalyapīḍitaḥ
12,018.002a kathayanti purāvṛttam itihāsam imaṃ janāḥ
12,018.002c videharājñaḥ saṃvādaṃ bhāryayā saha bhārata
12,018.003a utsṛjya rājyaṃ bhaikṣārthaṃ kṛtabuddhiṃ janeśvaram
12,018.003c videharājaṃ mahiṣī duḥkhitā pratyabhāṣata
12,018.004a dhanāny apatyaṃ mitrāṇi ratnāni vividhāni ca
12,018.004c panthānaṃ pāvanaṃ hitvā janako mauṇḍyam āsthitaḥ
12,018.005a taṃ dadarśa priyā bhāryā bhaikṣyavṛttim akiṃcanam
12,018.005c dhānāmuṣṭim upāsīnaṃ nirīhaṃ gatamatsaram
12,018.006a tam uvāca samāgamya bhartāram akutobhayam
12,018.006c kruddhā manasvinī bhāryā vivikte hetumad vacaḥ
12,018.007a katham utsṛjya rājyaṃ svaṃ dhanadhānyasamācitam
12,018.007c kāpālīṃ vṛttim āsthāya dhānāmuṣṭir vane 'caraḥ
12,018.008a pratijñā te 'nyathā rājan viceṣṭā cānyathā tava
12,018.008c yad rājyaṃ mahad utsṛjya svalpe tuṣyasi pārthiva
12,018.009a naitenātithayo rājan devarṣipitaras tathā
12,018.009c śakyam adya tvayā bhartuṃ moghas te 'yaṃ pariśramaḥ
12,018.010a devatātithibhiś caiva pitṛbhiś caiva pārthiva
12,018.010c sarvair etaiḥ parityaktaḥ parivrajasi niṣkriyaḥ
12,018.011a yas tvaṃ traividyavṛddhānāṃ brāhmaṇānāṃ sahasraśaḥ
12,018.011c bhartā bhūtvā ca lokasya so 'dyānyair bhṛtim icchasi
12,018.012a śriyaṃ hitvā pradīptāṃ tvaṃ śvavat saṃprati vīkṣyase
12,018.012c aputrā jananī te 'dya kausalyā cāpatis tvayā
12,018.013a aśītir dharmakāmās tvāṃ kṣatriyāḥ paryupāsate
12,018.013c tvadāśām abhikāṅkṣantyaḥ kṛpaṇāḥ phalahetukāḥ
12,018.014a tāś ca tvaṃ viphalāḥ kurvan kāṃl lokān nu gamiṣyasi
12,018.014c rājan saṃśayite mokṣe paratantreṣu dehiṣu
12,018.015a naiva te 'sti paro loko nāparaḥ pāpakarmaṇaḥ
12,018.015c dharmyān dārān parityajya yas tvam icchasi jīvitum
12,018.016a srajo gandhān alaṃkārān vāsāṃsi vividhāni ca
12,018.016c kimartham abhisaṃtyajya parivrajasi niṣkriyaḥ
12,018.017a nipānaṃ sarvabhūtānāṃ bhūtvā tvaṃ pāvanaṃ mahat
12,018.017c āḍhyo vanaspatir bhūtvā so 'dyānyān paryupāsase
12,018.018a khādanti hastinaṃ nyāse kravyādā bahavo 'py uta
12,018.018c bahavaḥ kṛmayaś caiva kiṃ punas tvām anarthakam
12,018.019a ya imāṃ kuṇḍikāṃ bhindyāt triviṣṭabdhaṃ ca te haret
12,018.019c vāsaś cāpaharet tasmin kathaṃ te mānasaṃ bhavet
12,018.020a yas tv ayaṃ sarvam utsṛjya dhānāmuṣṭiparigrahaḥ
12,018.020c yadānena samaṃ sarvaṃ kim idaṃ mama dīyate
12,018.020e dhānāmuṣṭir ihārthaś cet pratijñā te vinaśyati
12,018.021a kā vāhaṃ tava ko me tvaṃ ko 'dya te mayy anugrahaḥ
12,018.021c praśādhi pṛthivīṃ rājan yatra te 'nugraho bhavet
12,018.021e prāsādaṃ śayanaṃ yānaṃ vāsāṃsy ābharaṇāni ca
12,018.022a śriyā nirāśair adhanais tyaktamitrair akiṃcanaiḥ
12,018.022c saukhikaiḥ saṃbhṛtān arthān yaḥ saṃtyajasi kiṃ nu tat
12,018.023a yo 'tyantaṃ pratigṛhṇīyād yaś ca dadyāt sadaiva hi
12,018.023c tayos tvam antaraṃ viddhi śreyāṃs tābhyāṃ ka ucyate
12,018.024a sadaiva yācamāneṣu satsu dambhavivarjiṣu
12,018.024c eteṣu dakṣiṇā dattā dāvāgnāv iva durhutam
12,018.025a jātavedā yathā rājann ādagdhvaivopaśāmyati
12,018.025c sadaiva yācamāno vai tathā śāmyati na dvijaḥ
12,018.026a satāṃ ca vedā annaṃ ca loke 'smin prakṛtir dhruvā
12,018.026c na ced dātā bhaved dātā kutaḥ syur mokṣakāṅkṣiṇaḥ
12,018.027a annād gṛhasthā loke 'smin bhikṣavas tata eva ca
12,018.027c annāt prāṇaḥ prabhavati annadaḥ prāṇado bhavet
12,018.028a gṛhasthebhyo 'bhinirvṛttā gṛhasthān eva saṃśritāḥ
12,018.028c prabhavaṃ ca pratiṣṭhāṃ ca dāntā nindanta āsate
12,018.029a tyāgān na bhikṣukaṃ vidyān na mauṇḍyān na ca yācanāt
12,018.029c ṛjus tu yo 'rthaṃ tyajati taṃ sukhaṃ viddhi bhikṣukam
12,018.030a asaktaḥ saktavad gacchan niḥsaṅgo muktabandhanaḥ
12,018.030c samaḥ śatrau ca mitre ca sa vai mukto mahīpate
12,018.031a parivrajanti dānārthaṃ muṇḍāḥ kāṣāyavāsasaḥ
12,018.031c sitā bahuvidhaiḥ pāśaiḥ saṃcinvanto vṛthāmiṣam
12,018.032a trayīṃ ca nāma vārtāṃ ca tyaktvā putrāṃs tyajanti ye
12,018.032c triviṣṭabdhaṃ ca vāsaś ca pratigṛhṇanty abuddhayaḥ
12,018.033a aniṣkaṣāye kāṣāyam īhārtham iti viddhi tat
12,018.033c dharmadhvajānāṃ muṇḍānāṃ vṛttyartham iti me matiḥ
12,018.034a kāṣāyair ajinaiś cīrair nagnān muṇḍāñ jaṭādharān
12,018.034c bibhrat sādhūn mahārāja jaya lokāñ jitendriyaḥ
12,018.035a agnyādheyāni gurvarthān kratūn sapaśudakṣiṇān
12,018.035c dadāty aharahaḥ pūrvaṃ ko nu dharmataras tataḥ
12,018.036a tattvajño janako rājā loke 'sminn iti gīyate
12,018.036c so 'py āsīn mohasaṃpanno mā mohavaśam anvagāḥ
12,018.037a evaṃ dharmam anukrāntaṃ sadā dānaparair naraiḥ
12,018.037c ānṛśaṃsyaguṇopetaiḥ kāmakrodhavivarjitāḥ
12,018.038a pālayantaḥ prajāś caiva dānam uttamam āsthitāḥ
12,018.038c iṣṭāṃl lokān avāpsyāmo brahmaṇyāḥ satyavādinaḥ
12,018.038c*0025_01 **** **** guruvṛddhopacāyinaḥ
12,018.038c*0025_02 devatātithibhṛtyānāṃ nirvapanto yathāvidhi
12,018.038c*0025_03 sthānam iṣṭam avāpsyāmo
12,019.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,019.001a vedāhaṃ tāta śāstrāṇi aparāṇi parāṇi ca
12,019.001c ubhayaṃ vedavacanaṃ kuru karma tyajeti ca
12,019.002a ākulāni ca śāstrāṇi hetubhiś citritāni ca
12,019.002c niścayaś caiva yanmātro vedāhaṃ taṃ yathāvidhi
12,019.003a tvaṃ tu kevalam astrajño vīravratam anuṣṭhitaḥ
12,019.003c śāstrārthaṃ tattvato gantuṃ na samarthaḥ kathaṃ cana
12,019.004a śāstrārthasūkṣmadarśī yo dharmaniścayakovidaḥ
12,019.004c tenāpy evaṃ na vācyo 'haṃ yadi dharmaṃ prapaśyasi
12,019.005a bhrātṛsauhṛdam āsthāya yad uktaṃ vacanaṃ tvayā
12,019.005c nyāyyaṃ yuktaṃ ca kaunteya prīto 'haṃ tena te 'rjuna
12,019.005d*0026_01 mameśvarasamaṃ sattvaṃ brahmaṇā caiva yat samam
12,019.005d*0026_02 vāsudevasamaṃ caiva na bhūtaṃ na bhaviṣyati
12,019.005d*0026_03 tathā tvaṃ yaudhamukhyeṣu sattvaṃ paramam ucyate
12,019.005d*0026_04 balam indre ca vāyau ca balaṃ yac ca janārdane
12,019.005d*0026_05 tad balaṃ bhīmasene ca tvayi cārjuna vidyate
12,019.005d*0026_06 tvatsamaś citrayodhī ca dūrapātī ca pāṇḍava
12,019.005d*0026_07 divyāstreṇa ca saṃpannaḥ ko vānyas tvatsamo naraḥ
12,019.006a yuddhadharmeṣu sarveṣu kriyāṇāṃ naipuṇeṣu ca
12,019.006c na tvayā sadṛśaḥ kaś cit triṣu lokeṣu vidyate
12,019.006d*0027_01 dhārmikaṃ dharmayuktaṃ ca niḥśeṣaṃ jñāyate mayā
12,019.007a dharmasūkṣmaṃ tu yad vākyaṃ tatra duṣprataraṃ tvayā
12,019.007c dhanaṃjaya na me buddhim abhiśaṅkitum arhasi
12,019.008a yuddhaśāstravid eva tvaṃ na vṛddhāḥ sevitās tvayā
12,019.008c samāsavistaravidāṃ na teṣāṃ vetsi niścayam
12,019.009a tapas tyāgo vidhir iti niścayas tāta dhīmatām
12,019.009c paraṃ paraṃ jyāya eṣāṃ saiṣā naiḥśreyasī gatiḥ
12,019.010a na tv etan manyase pārtha na jyāyo 'sti dhanād iti
12,019.010c atra te vartayiṣyāmi yathā naitat pradhānataḥ
12,019.011a tapaḥsvādhyāyaśīlā hi dṛśyante dhārmikā janāḥ
12,019.011c ṛṣayas tapasā yuktā yeṣāṃ lokāḥ sanātanāḥ
12,019.012a ajātaśmaśravo dhīrās tathānye vanavāsinaḥ
12,019.012c anantā adhanā eva svādhyāyena divaṃ gatāḥ
12,019.013a uttareṇa tu panthānam āryā viṣayanigrahāt
12,019.013c abuddhijaṃ tamas tyaktvā lokāṃs tyāgavatāṃ gatāḥ
12,019.014a dakṣiṇena tu panthānaṃ yaṃ bhāsvantaṃ prapaśyasi
12,019.014c ete kriyāvatāṃ lokā ye śmaśānāni bhejire
12,019.015a anirdeśyā gatiḥ sā tu yāṃ prapaśyanti mokṣiṇaḥ
12,019.015c tasmāt tyāgaḥ pradhāneṣṭaḥ sa tu duḥkhaḥ praveditum
12,019.016a anusṛtya tu śāstrāṇi kavayaḥ samavasthitāḥ
12,019.016c apīha syād apīha syāt sārāsāradidṛkṣayā
12,019.017a vedavādān atikramya śāstrāṇy āraṇyakāni ca
12,019.017c vipāṭya kadalīskandhaṃ sāraṃ dadṛśire na te
12,019.018a athaikāntavyudāsena śarīre pañcabhautike
12,019.018c icchādveṣasamāyuktam ātmānaṃ prāhur iṅgitaiḥ
12,019.019a agrāhyaś cakṣuṣā so 'pi anirdeśyaṃ ca tad girā
12,019.019c karmahetupuraskāraṃ bhūteṣu parivartate
12,019.020a kalyāṇagocaraṃ kṛtvā manas tṛṣṇāṃ nigṛhya ca
12,019.020c karmasaṃtatim utsṛjya syān nirālambanaḥ sukhī
12,019.021a asminn evaṃ sūkṣmagamye mārge sadbhir niṣevite
12,019.021c katham artham anarthāḍhyam arjuna tvaṃ praśaṃsasi
12,019.022a pūrvaśāstravido hy evaṃ janāḥ paśyanti bhārata
12,019.022c kriyāsu niratā nityaṃ dāne yajñe ca karmaṇi
12,019.023a bhavanti sudurāvartā hetumanto 'pi paṇḍitāḥ
12,019.023c dṛḍhapūrvaśrutā mūḍhā naitad astīti vādinaḥ
12,019.024a amṛtasyāvamantāro vaktāro janasaṃsadi
12,019.024c caranti vasudhāṃ kṛtsnāṃ vāvadūkā bahuśrutāḥ
12,019.025a yān vayaṃ nābhijānīmaḥ kas tāñ jñātum ihārhati
12,019.025c evaṃ prājñān sataś cāpi mahataḥ śāstravittamān
12,019.026a tapasā mahad āpnoti buddhyā vai vindate mahat
12,019.026c tyāgena sukham āpnoti sadā kaunteya dharmavit
12,020.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,020.001a tasmin vākyāntare vaktā devasthāno mahātapāḥ
12,020.001c abhinītataraṃ vākyam ity uvāca yudhiṣṭhiram
12,020.002a yad vacaḥ phalgunenoktaṃ na jyāyo 'sti dhanād iti
12,020.002c atra te vartayiṣyāmi tad ekāgramanāḥ śṛṇu
12,020.003a ajātaśatro dharmeṇa kṛtsnā te vasudhā jitā
12,020.003c tāṃ jitvā na vṛthā rājaṃs tvaṃ parityaktum arhasi
12,020.004a catuṣpadī hi niḥśreṇī karmaṇy eṣā pratiṣṭhitā
12,020.004c tāṃ krameṇa mahābāho yathāvaj jaya pārthiva
12,020.005a tasmāt pārtha mahāyajñair yajasva bahudakṣiṇaiḥ
12,020.005c svādhyāyayajñā ṛṣayo jñānayajñās tathāpare
12,020.006a karmaniṣṭhāṃs tu budhyethās taponiṣṭhāṃś ca bhārata
12,020.006c vaikhānasānāṃ rājendra vacanaṃ śrūyate yathā
12,020.007a īhate dhanahetor yas tasyānīhā garīyasī
12,020.007c bhūyān doṣaḥ pravardheta yas taṃ dhanam apāśrayet
12,020.008a kṛcchrāc ca dravyasaṃhāraṃ kurvanti dhanakāraṇāt
12,020.008c dhanena tṛṣito 'buddhyā bhrūṇahatyāṃ na budhyate
12,020.009a anarhate yad dadāti na dadāti yad arhate
12,020.009c anarhārhāparijñānād dānadharmo 'pi duṣkaraḥ
12,020.010a yajñāya sṛṣṭāni dhanāni dhātrā; yaṣṭādiṣṭaḥ puruṣo rakṣitā ca
12,020.010c tasmāt sarvaṃ yajña evopayojyaṃ; dhanaṃ tato 'nantara eva kāmaḥ
12,020.011a yajñair indro vividhair annavadbhir; devān sarvān abhyayān mahaujāḥ
12,020.011c tenendratvaṃ prāpya vibhrājate 'sau; tasmād yajñe sarvam evopayojyam
12,020.012a mahādevaḥ sarvamedhe mahātmā; hutvātmānaṃ devadevo vibhūtaḥ
12,020.012c viśvāṃl lokān vyāpya viṣṭabhya kīrtyā; virocate dyutimān kṛttivāsāḥ
12,020.013a āvikṣitaḥ pārthivo vai maruttaḥ; svṛddhyā martyo yo 'jayad devarājam
12,020.013c yajñe yasya śrīḥ svayaṃ saṃniviṣṭā; yasmin bhāṇḍaṃ kāñcanaṃ sarvam āsīt
12,020.014a hariścandraḥ pārthivendraḥ śrutas te; yajñair iṣṭvā puṇyakṛd vītaśokaḥ
12,020.014c ṛddhyā śakraṃ yo 'jayan mānuṣaḥ saṃs; tasmād yajñe sarvam evopayojyam
12,021.001 devasthāna uvāca
12,021.001a atraivodāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,021.001c indreṇa samaye pṛṣṭo yad uvāca bṛhaspatiḥ
12,021.002a saṃtoṣo vai svargatamaḥ saṃtoṣaḥ paramaṃ sukham
12,021.002c tuṣṭer na kiṃ cit parataḥ susamyak paritiṣṭhati
12,021.003a yadā saṃharate kāmān kūrmo 'ṅgānīva sarvaśaḥ
12,021.003c tadātmajyotir ātmaiva svātmanaiva prasīdati
12,021.004a na bibheti yadā cāyaṃ yadā cāsmān na bibhyati
12,021.004c kāmadveṣau ca jayati tadātmānaṃ prapaśyati
12,021.005a yadāsau sarvabhūtānāṃ na krudhyati na duṣyati
12,021.005c karmaṇā manasā vācā brahma saṃpadyate tadā
12,021.006a evaṃ kaunteya bhūtāni taṃ taṃ dharmaṃ tathā tathā
12,021.006c tadā tadā prapaśyanti tasmād budhyasva bhārata
12,021.007a anye śamaṃ praśaṃsanti vyāyāmam apare tathā
12,021.007c naikaṃ na cāparaṃ ke cid ubhayaṃ ca tathāpare
12,021.008a yajñam eke praśaṃsanti saṃnyāsam apare janāḥ
12,021.008c dānam eke praśaṃsanti ke cid eva pratigraham
12,021.008e ke cit sarvaṃ parityajya tūṣṇīṃ dhyāyanta āsate
12,021.009a rājyam eke praśaṃsanti sarveṣāṃ paripālanam
12,021.009c hatvā bhittvā ca chittvā ca ke cid ekāntaśīlinaḥ
12,021.010a etat sarvaṃ samālokya budhānām eṣa niścayaḥ
12,021.010c adroheṇaiva bhūtānāṃ yo dharmaḥ sa satāṃ mataḥ
12,021.011a adrohaḥ satyavacanaṃ saṃvibhāgo dhṛtiḥ kṣamā
12,021.011c prajanaḥ sveṣu dāreṣu mārdavaṃ hrīr acāpalam
12,021.012a dhanaṃ dharmapradhāneṣṭaṃ manuḥ svāyaṃbhuvo 'bravīt
12,021.012c tasmād evaṃ prayatnena kaunteya paripālaya
12,021.013a yo hi rājye sthitaḥ śaśvad vaśī tulyapriyāpriyaḥ
12,021.013c kṣatriyo yajñaśiṣṭāśī rājaśāstrārthatattvavit
12,021.014a asādhunigraharataḥ sādhūnāṃ pragrahe rataḥ
12,021.014c dharme vartmani saṃsthāpya prajā varteta dharmavit
12,021.015a putrasaṃkrāmitaśrīs tu vane vanyena vartayan
12,021.015c vidhinā śrāmaṇenaiva kuryāt kālam atandritaḥ
12,021.016a ya evaṃ vartate rājā rājadharmaviniścitaḥ
12,021.016c tasyāyaṃ ca paraś caiva lokaḥ syāt saphalo nṛpa
12,021.016e nirvāṇaṃ tu suduṣpāraṃ bahuvighnaṃ ca me matam
12,021.017a evaṃ dharmam anukrāntāḥ satyadānatapaḥparāḥ
12,021.017c ānṛśaṃsyaguṇair yuktāḥ kāmakrodhavivarjitāḥ
12,021.018a prajānāṃ pālane yuktā damam uttamam āsthitāḥ
12,021.018c gobrāhmaṇārthaṃ yuddhena saṃprāptā gatim uttamām
12,021.019a evaṃ rudrāḥ savasavas tathādityāḥ paraṃtapa
12,021.019c sādhyā rājarṣisaṃghāś ca dharmam etaṃ samāśritāḥ
12,021.019e apramattās tataḥ svargaṃ prāptāḥ puṇyaiḥ svakarmabhiḥ
12,022.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,022.001a tasmin vākyāntare vākyaṃ punar evārjuno 'bravīt
12,022.001c viṣaṇṇamanasaṃ jyeṣṭham idaṃ bhrātaram īśvaram
12,022.002a kṣatradharmeṇa dharmajña prāpya rājyam anuttamam
12,022.002c jitvā cārīn naraśreṣṭha tapyate kiṃ bhavān bhṛśam
12,022.003a kṣatriyāṇāṃ mahārāja saṃgrāme nidhanaṃ smṛtam
12,022.003c viśiṣṭaṃ bahubhir yajñaiḥ kṣatradharmam anusmara
12,022.004a brāhmaṇānāṃ tapas tyāgaḥ pretyadharmavidhiḥ smṛtaḥ
12,022.004c kṣatriyāṇāṃ ca vihitaṃ saṃgrāme nidhanaṃ vibho
12,022.005a kṣatradharmo mahāraudraḥ śastranitya iti smṛtaḥ
12,022.005c vadhaś ca bharataśreṣṭha kāle śastreṇa saṃyuge
12,022.006a brāhmaṇasyāpi ced rājan kṣatradharmeṇa tiṣṭhataḥ
12,022.006c praśastaṃ jīvitaṃ loke kṣatraṃ hi brahmasaṃsthitam
12,022.007a na tyāgo na punar yācñā na tapo manujeśvara
12,022.007c kṣatriyasya vidhīyante na parasvopajīvanam
12,022.008a sa bhavān sarvadharmajñaḥ sarvātmā bharatarṣabha
12,022.008c rājā manīṣī nipuṇo loke dṛṣṭaparāvaraḥ
12,022.009a tyaktvā saṃtāpajaṃ śokaṃ daṃśito bhava karmaṇi
12,022.009c kṣatriyasya viśeṣeṇa hṛdayaṃ vajrasaṃhatam
12,022.010a jitvārīn kṣatradharmeṇa prāpya rājyam akaṇṭakam
12,022.010c vijitātmā manuṣyendra yajñadānaparo bhava
12,022.011a indro vai brahmaṇaḥ putraḥ karmaṇā kṣatriyo 'bhavat
12,022.011c jñātīnāṃ pāpavṛttīnāṃ jaghāna navatīr nava
12,022.012a tac cāsya karma pūjyaṃ hi praśasyaṃ ca viśāṃ pate
12,022.012c tena cendratvam āpede devānām iti naḥ śrutam
12,022.013a sa tvaṃ yajñair mahārāja yajasva bahudakṣiṇaiḥ
12,022.013c yathaivendro manuṣyendra cirāya vigatajvaraḥ
12,022.014a mā tvam evaṃgate kiṃ cit kṣatriyarṣabha śocithāḥ
12,022.014c gatās te kṣatradharmeṇa śastrapūtāḥ parāṃ gatim
12,022.015a bhavitavyaṃ tathā tac ca yad vṛttaṃ bharatarṣabha
12,022.015c diṣṭaṃ hi rājaśārdūla na śakyam ativartitum
12,023.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,023.001a evam uktas tu kaunteyo guḍākeśena bhārata
12,023.001c novāca kiṃ cit kauravyas tato dvaipāyano 'bravīt
12,023.002a bībhatsor vacanaṃ samyak satyam etad yudhiṣṭhira
12,023.002c śāstradṛṣṭaḥ paro dharmaḥ smṛto gārhasthya āśramaḥ
12,023.003a svadharmaṃ cara dharmajña yathāśāstraṃ yathāvidhi
12,023.003c na hi gārhasthyam utsṛjya tavāraṇyaṃ vidhīyate
12,023.004a gṛhasthaṃ hi sadā devāḥ pitara ṛṣayas tathā
12,023.004c bhṛtyāś caivopajīvanti tān bhajasva mahīpate
12,023.005a vayāṃsi paśavaś caiva bhūtāni ca mahīpate
12,023.005c gṛhasthair eva dhāryante tasmāj jyeṣṭhāśramo gṛhī
12,023.006a so 'yaṃ caturṇām eteṣām āśramāṇāṃ durācaraḥ
12,023.006c taṃ carāvimanāḥ pārtha duścaraṃ durbalendriyaiḥ
12,023.007a vedajñānaṃ ca te kṛtsnaṃ tapaś ca caritaṃ mahat
12,023.007c pitṛpaitāmahe rājye dhuram udvoḍhum arhasi
12,023.008a tapo yajñas tathā vidyā bhaikṣam indriyanigrahaḥ
12,023.008c dhyānam ekāntaśīlatvaṃ tuṣṭir dānaṃ ca śaktitaḥ
12,023.009a brāhmaṇānāṃ mahārāja ceṣṭāḥ saṃsiddhikārikāḥ
12,023.009c kṣatriyāṇāṃ ca vakṣyāmi tavāpi viditaṃ punaḥ
12,023.010a yajño vidyā samutthānam asaṃtoṣaḥ śriyaṃ prati
12,023.010c daṇḍadhāraṇam atyugraṃ prajānāṃ paripālanam
12,023.011a vedajñānaṃ tathā kṛtsnaṃ tapaḥ sucaritaṃ tathā
12,023.011c draviṇopārjanaṃ bhūri pātreṣu pratipādanam
12,023.012a etāni rājñāṃ karmāṇi sukṛtāni viśāṃ pate
12,023.012c imaṃ lokam amuṃ lokaṃ sādhayantīti naḥ śrutam
12,023.013a teṣāṃ jyāyas tu kaunteya daṇḍadhāraṇam ucyate
12,023.013c balaṃ hi kṣatriye nityaṃ bale daṇḍaḥ samāhitaḥ
12,023.014a etāś ceṣṭāḥ kṣatriyāṇāṃ rājan saṃsiddhikārikāḥ
12,023.014c api gāthām imāṃ cāpi bṛhaspatir abhāṣata
12,023.015a bhūmir etau nigirati sarpo bilaśayān iva
12,023.015c rājānaṃ cāviroddhāraṃ brāhmaṇaṃ cāpravāsinam
12,023.016a sudyumnaś cāpi rājarṣiḥ śrūyate daṇḍadhāraṇāt
12,023.016c prāptavān paramāṃ siddhiṃ dakṣaḥ prācetaso yathā
12,024.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,024.001a bhagavan karmaṇā kena sudyumno vasudhādhipaḥ
12,024.001c saṃsiddhiṃ paramāṃ prāptaḥ śrotum icchāmi taṃ nṛpam
12,024.002 vyāsa uvāca
12,024.002a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,024.002c śaṅkhaś ca likhitaś cāstāṃ bhrātarau saṃyatavratau
12,024.003a tayor āvasathāv āstāṃ ramaṇīyau pṛthak pṛthak
12,024.003c nityapuṣpaphalair vṛkṣair upetau bāhudām anu
12,024.004a tataḥ kadā cil likhitaḥ śaṅkhasyāśramam āgamat
12,024.004c yadṛcchayāpi śaṅkho 'tha niṣkrānto 'bhavad āśramāt
12,024.005a so 'bhigamyāśramaṃ bhrātuḥ śaṅkhasya likhitas tadā
12,024.005c phalāni śātayām āsa samyak pariṇatāny uta
12,024.006a tāny upādāya visrabdho bhakṣayām āsa sa dvijaḥ
12,024.006c tasmiṃś ca bhakṣayaty eva śaṅkho 'py āśramam āgamat
12,024.007a bhakṣayantaṃ tu taṃ dṛṣṭvā śaṅkho bhrātaram abravīt
12,024.007c kutaḥ phalāny avāptāni hetunā kena khādasi
12,024.008a so 'bravīd bhrātaraṃ jyeṣṭham upaspṛśyābhivādya ca
12,024.008c ita eva gṛhītāni mayeti prahasann iva
12,024.009a tam abravīt tadā śaṅkhas tīvrakopasamanvitaḥ
12,024.009c steyaṃ tvayā kṛtam idaṃ phalāny ādadatā svayam
12,024.009e gaccha rājānam āsādya svakarma prathayasva vai
12,024.009f*0028_01 likhito 'tha tadā gatvā bhrātur vākyena coditaḥ
12,024.009f*0028_02 sudyumnaviṣayaṃ rājann uvācedaṃ suduḥkhitaḥ
12,024.010a adattādānam evedaṃ kṛtaṃ pārthivasattama
12,024.010c stenaṃ māṃ tvaṃ viditvā ca svadharmam anupālaya
12,024.010e śīghraṃ dhāraya caurasya mama daṇḍaṃ narādhipa
12,024.011a ity uktas tasya vacanāt sudyumnaṃ vasudhādhipam
12,024.011c abhyagacchan mahābāho likhitaḥ saṃśitavrataḥ
12,024.012a sudyumnas tv antapālebhyaḥ śrutvā likhitam āgatam
12,024.012c abhyagacchat sahāmātyaḥ padbhyām eva nareśvaraḥ
12,024.013a tam abravīt samāgatya sa rājā brahmavittamam
12,024.013c kim āgamanam ācakṣva bhagavan kṛtam eva tat
12,024.014a evam uktaḥ sa viprarṣiḥ sudyumnam idam abravīt
12,024.014c pratiśrauṣi kariṣyeti śrutvā tat kartum arhasi
12,024.015a anisṛṣṭāni guruṇā phalāni puruṣarṣabha
12,024.015c bhakṣitāni mayā rājaṃs tatra māṃ śādhi māciram
12,024.016 sudyumna uvāca
12,024.016a pramāṇaṃ cen mato rājā bhavato daṇḍadhāraṇe
12,024.016c anujñāyām api tathā hetuḥ syād brāhmaṇarṣabha
12,024.017a sa bhavān abhyanujñātaḥ śucikarmā mahāvrataḥ
12,024.017c brūhi kāmān ato 'nyāṃs tvaṃ kariṣyāmi hi te vacaḥ
12,024.018 vyāsa uvāca
12,024.018a chandyamāno 'pi brahmarṣiḥ pārthivena mahātmanā
12,024.018c nānyaṃ vai varayām āsa tasmād daṇḍād ṛte varam
12,024.019a tataḥ sa pṛthivīpālo likhitasya mahātmanaḥ
12,024.019c karau pracchedayām āsa dhṛtadaṇḍo jagāma saḥ
12,024.020a sa gatvā bhrātaraṃ śaṅkham ārtarūpo 'bravīd idam
12,024.020c dhṛtadaṇḍasya durbhuddher bhagavan kṣantum arhasi
12,024.021 śaṅkha uvāca
12,024.021a na kupye tava dharmajña na ca dūṣayase mama
12,024.021b*0029_01 sunirmalaṃ kulaṃ brahmann asmiñ jagati viśrutam
12,024.021c dharmas tu te vyatikrāntas tatas te niṣkṛtiḥ kṛtā
12,024.022a sa gatvā bāhudāṃ śīghraṃ tarpayasva yathāvidhi
12,024.022c devān pitṝn ṛṣīṃś caiva mā cādharme manaḥ kṛthāḥ
12,024.022d*0030_01 brahmahatyāṃ surāpānaṃ steyaṃ gurvaṅganāgamam
12,024.022d*0030_02 mahānti pātakāny āhuḥ saṃyogaṃ caiva taiḥ saha
12,024.022d*0030_03 na steyasadṛśaṃ brahman mahāpātakam asty uta
12,024.022d*0030_04 jagaty asmin mahābhāga brahmahatyāsamaṃ hi tat
12,024.022d*0030_05 sarvapātakināṃ brahman daṇḍaḥ śārīra ucyate
12,024.022d*0030_06 taskarasya viśeṣeṇa nānyo daṇḍo vidhīyate
12,024.022d*0030_07 brāhmaṇaḥ kṣatriyo vāpi vaiśyaḥ śūdro 'tha vā dvijaḥ
12,024.022d*0030_08 sarve kāmakṛte pāpe hantavyā na vicāraṇā
12,024.022d*0030_09 rājabhir dhṛtadaṇḍā vai kṛtvā pāpāni mānavāḥ
12,024.022d*0030_10 nirmalāḥ svargam āyānti santaḥ sukṛtino yathā
12,024.022d*0030_11 uddhṛtaṃ naḥ kulaṃ brahman rājñā daṇḍe dhṛte tvayi
12,024.023 vyāsa uvāca
12,024.023a tasya tad vacanaṃ śrutvā śaṅkhasya likhitas tadā
12,024.023c avagāhyāpagāṃ puṇyām udakārthaṃ pracakrame
12,024.024a prādurāstāṃ tatas tasya karau jalajasaṃnibhau
12,024.024c tataḥ sa vismito bhrātur darśayām āsa tau karau
12,024.025a tatas tam abravīc chaṅkhas tapasedaṃ kṛtaṃ mayā
12,024.025c mā ca te 'tra viśaṅkā bhūd daivam eva vidhīyate
12,024.026 likhita uvāca
12,024.026a kiṃ nu nāhaṃ tvayā pūtaḥ pūrvam eva mahādyute
12,024.026c yasya te tapaso vīryam īdṛśaṃ dvijasattama
12,024.027 śaṅkha uvāca
12,024.027a evam etan mayā kāryaṃ nāhaṃ daṇḍadharas tava
12,024.027c sa ca pūto narapatis tvaṃ cāpi pitṛbhiḥ saha
12,024.028 vyāsa uvāca
12,024.028a sa rājā pāṇḍavaśreṣṭha śreṣṭho vai tena karmaṇā
12,024.028c prāptavān paramāṃ siddhiṃ dakṣaḥ prācetaso yathā
12,024.029a eṣa dharmaḥ kṣatriyāṇāṃ prajānāṃ paripālanam
12,024.029c utpathe 'smin mahārāja mā ca śoke manaḥ kṛthāḥ
12,024.030a bhrātur asya hitaṃ vākyaṃ śṛṇu dharmajñasattama
12,024.030c daṇḍa eva hi rājendra kṣatradharmo na muṇḍanam
12,025.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,025.001a punar eva maharṣis taṃ kṛṣṇadvaipāyano 'bravīt
12,025.001c ajātaśatruṃ kaunteyam idaṃ vacanam arthavat
12,025.002a araṇye vasatāṃ tāta bhrātṝṇāṃ te tapasvinām
12,025.002c manorathā mahārāja ye tatrāsan yudhiṣṭhira
12,025.003a tān ime bharataśreṣṭha prāpnuvantu mahārathāḥ
12,025.003c praśādhi pṛthivīṃ pārtha yayātir iva nāhuṣaḥ
12,025.004a araṇye duḥkhavasatir anubhūtā tapasvibhiḥ
12,025.004c duḥkhasyānte naravyāghrāḥ sukhaṃ tv anubhavantv ime
12,025.005a dharmam arthaṃ ca kāmaṃ ca bhrātṛbhiḥ saha bhārata
12,025.005c anubhūya tataḥ paścāt prasthātāsi viśāṃ pate
12,025.006a atithīnāṃ ca pitṝṇāṃ devatānāṃ ca bhārata
12,025.006c ānṛṇyaṃ gaccha kaunteya tataḥ svargaṃ gamiṣyasi
12,025.007a sarvamedhāśvamedhābhyāṃ yajasva kurunandana
12,025.007c tataḥ paścān mahārāja gamiṣyasi parāṃ gatim
12,025.008a bhrātṝṃś ca sarvān kratubhiḥ saṃyojya bahudakṣiṇaiḥ
12,025.008c saṃprāptaḥ kīrtim atulāṃ pāṇḍaveya bhaviṣyasi
12,025.009a vidma te puruṣavyāghra vacanaṃ kurunandana
12,025.009c śṛṇu mac ca yathā kurvan dharmān na cyavate nṛpaḥ
12,025.010a ādadānasya ca dhanaṃ nigrahaṃ ca yudhiṣṭhira
12,025.010c samānaṃ dharmakuśalāḥ sthāpayanti nareśvara
12,025.010d*0031_01 pratyakṣam anumānaṃ ca upamānaṃ tathāgamaḥ
12,025.010d*0031_02 arthāpattis tathaitihyaṃ saṃśayo nirṇayas tathā
12,025.010d*0031_03 ākāro hīṅgitaś caiva gatiś ceṣṭā ca bhārata
12,025.010d*0031_04 pratijñā caiva hetuś ca dṛṣṭāntopanayas tathā
12,025.010d*0031_05 uktir nigamanaṃ teṣāṃ prameyaṃ ca prayojanam
12,025.010d*0031_06 etāni sādhanāny āhur bahuvargaprasiddhaye
12,025.010d*0031_07 pratyakṣam anumānaṃ ca sarveṣāṃ yonir iṣyate
12,025.010d*0031_08 pramāṇajño hi śaknoti daṇḍayonau vicakṣaṇaḥ
12,025.010d*0031_09 apramāṇavatā nīto daṇḍo hanyān mahīpatim
12,025.011a deśakālapratīkṣe yo dasyor darśayate nṛpaḥ
12,025.011c śāstrajāṃ buddhim āsthāya nainasā sa hi yujyate
12,025.012a ādāya baliṣaḍbhāgaṃ yo rāṣṭraṃ nābhirakṣati
12,025.012c pratigṛhṇāti tat pāpaṃ caturthāṃśena pārthivaḥ
12,025.013a nibodha ca yathātiṣṭhan dharmān na cyavate nṛpaḥ
12,025.013c nigrahād dharmaśāstrāṇām anurudhyann apetabhīḥ
12,025.013e kāmakrodhāv anādṛtya piteva samadarśanaḥ
12,025.014a daivenopahate rājā karmakāle mahādyute
12,025.014c pramādayati tat karma na tatrāhur atikramam
12,025.015a tarasā buddhipūrvaṃ vā nigrāhyā eva śatravaḥ
12,025.015c pāpaiḥ saha na saṃdadhyād rāṣṭraṃ paṇyaṃ na kārayet
12,025.016a śūrāś cāryāś ca satkāryā vidvāṃsaś ca yudhiṣṭhira
12,025.016c gomato dhaninaś caiva paripālyā viśeṣataḥ
12,025.017a vyavahāreṣu dharmyeṣu niyojyāś ca bahuśrutāḥ
12,025.017b*0032_01 pramāṇajñā mahīpāla nyāyaśāstrāvalambinaḥ
12,025.017b*0032_02 vedārthatattvavid rājaṃs tarkaśāstrabahuśrutaḥ
12,025.017b*0032_03 mantre ca vyavahāre ca niyoktavyo vijānatā
12,025.017b*0032_04 tarkaśāstrakṛtā buddhir dharmaśāstrakṛtā ca yā
12,025.017b*0032_05 daṇḍanītikṛtā caiva trailokyam api sādhayet
12,025.017b*0032_06 niyojyā vedatattvajñā yajñakarmasu pārthiva
12,025.017b*0032_07 vedajñā ye ca śāstrajñās te ca rājan subuddhayaḥ
12,025.017b*0032_08 ānvīkṣikītrayīvārtādaṇḍanītiṣu pāragāḥ
12,025.017b*0032_09 te tu sarvatra yoktavyās te ca buddheḥ parāṃ gatāḥ
12,025.017c guṇayukte 'pi naikasmin viśvasyāc ca vicakṣaṇaḥ
12,025.018a arakṣitā durvinīto mānī stabdho 'bhyasūyakaḥ
12,025.018c enasā yujyate rājā durdānta iti cocyate
12,025.019a ye 'rakṣyamāṇā hīyante daivenopahate nṛpe
12,025.019c taskaraiś cāpi hanyante sarvaṃ tad rājakilbiṣam
12,025.020a sumantrite sunīte ca vidhivac copapādite
12,025.020c pauruṣe karmaṇi kṛte nāsty adharmo yudhiṣṭhira
12,025.021a vipadyante samārambhāḥ sidhyanty api ca daivataḥ
12,025.021c kṛte puruṣakāre tu nainaḥ spṛśati pārthivam
12,025.022a atra te rājaśārdūla vartayiṣye kathām imām
12,025.022c yad vṛttaṃ pūrvarājarṣer hayagrīvasya pārthiva
12,025.023a śatrūn hatvā hatasyājau śūrasyākliṣṭakarmaṇaḥ
12,025.023c asahāyasya dhīrasya nirjitasya yudhiṣṭhira
12,025.024a yat karma vai nigrahe śātravāṇāṃ; yogaś cāgryaḥ pālane mānavānām
12,025.024c kṛtvā karma prāpya kīrtiṃ suyuddhe; vājigrīvo modate devaloke
12,025.025a saṃtyaktātmā samareṣv ātatāyī; śastraiś chinno dasyubhir ardyamānaḥ
12,025.025c aśvagrīvaḥ karmaśīlo mahātmā; saṃsiddhātmā modate devaloke
12,025.026a dhanur yūpo raśanā jyā śaraḥ sruk; sruvaḥ khaḍgo rudhiraṃ yatra cājyam
12,025.026c ratho vedī kāmago yuddham agniś; cāturhotraṃ caturo vājimukhyāḥ
12,025.027a hutvā tasmin yajñavahnāv athārīn; pāpān mukto rājasiṃhas tarasvī
12,025.027c prāṇān hutvā cāvabhṛthe raṇe sa; vājigrīvo modate devaloke
12,025.028a rāṣṭraṃ rakṣan buddhipūrvaṃ nayena; saṃtyaktātmā yajñaśīlo mahātmā
12,025.028c sarvāṃl lokān vyāpya kīrtyā manasvī; vājigrīvo modate devaloke
12,025.029a daivīṃ siddhiṃ mānuṣīṃ daṇḍanītiṃ; yoganyāyaiḥ pālayitvā mahīṃ ca
12,025.029c tasmād rājā dharmaśīlo mahātmā; hayagrīvo modate svargaloke
12,025.030a vidvāṃs tyāgī śraddadhānaḥ kṛtajñas; tyaktvā lokaṃ mānuṣaṃ karma kṛtvā
12,025.030c medhāvināṃ viduṣāṃ saṃmatānāṃ; tanutyajāṃ lokam ākramya rājā
12,025.031a samyag vedān prāpya śāstrāṇy adhītya; samyag rāṣṭraṃ pālayitvā mahātmā
12,025.031c cāturvarṇyaṃ sthāpayitvā svadharme; vājigrīvo modate devaloke
12,025.032a jitvā saṃgrāmān pālayitvā prajāś ca; somaṃ pītvā tarpayitvā dvijāgryān
12,025.032c yuktyā daṇḍaṃ dhārayitvā prajānāṃ; yuddhe kṣīṇo modate devaloke
12,025.033a vṛttaṃ yasya ślāghanīyaṃ manuṣyāḥ; santo vidvāṃsaś cārhayanty arhaṇīyāḥ
12,025.033c svargaṃ jitvā vīralokāṃś ca gatvā; siddhiṃ prāptaḥ puṇyakīrtir mahātmā
12,026.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,026.001a dvaipāyanavacaḥ śrutvā kupite ca dhanaṃjaye
12,026.001c vyāsam āmantrya kaunteyaḥ pratyuvāca yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,026.002a na pārthivam idaṃ rājyaṃ na ca bhogāḥ pṛthagvidhāḥ
12,026.002c prīṇayanti mano me 'dya śoko māṃ nardayaty ayam
12,026.003a śrutvā ca vīrahīnānām aputrāṇāṃ ca yoṣitām
12,026.003c paridevayamānānāṃ śāntiṃ nopalabhe mune
12,026.004a ity uktaḥ pratyuvācedaṃ vyāso yogavidāṃ varaḥ
12,026.004c yudhiṣṭhiraṃ mahāprājñaṃ dharmajño vedapāragaḥ
12,026.005a na karmaṇā labhyate cintayā vā; nāpy asya dātā puruṣasya kaś cit
12,026.005c paryāyayogād vihitaṃ vidhātrā; kālena sarvaṃ labhate manuṣyaḥ
12,026.006a na buddhiśāstrādhyayanena śakyaṃ; prāptuṃ viśeṣair manujair akāle
12,026.006c mūrkho 'pi prāpnoti kadā cid arthān; kālo hi kāryaṃ prati nirviśeṣaḥ
12,026.007a nābhūtikāle ca phalaṃ dadāti; śilpaṃ na mantrāś ca tathauṣadhāni
12,026.007c tāny eva kālena samāhitāni; sidhyanti cedhyanti ca bhūtikāle
12,026.008a kālena śīghrāḥ pravivānti vātāḥ; kālena vṛṣṭir jaladān upaiti
12,026.008c kālena padmotpalavaj jalaṃ ca; kālena puṣyanti nagā vaneṣu
12,026.009a kālena kṛṣṇāś ca sitāś ca rātryaḥ; kālena candraḥ paripūrṇabimbaḥ
12,026.009c nākālataḥ puṣpaphalaṃ nagānāṃ; nākālavegāḥ sarito vahanti
12,026.010a nākālamattāḥ khagapannagāś ca; mṛgadvipāḥ śailamahāgrahāś ca
12,026.010c nākālataḥ strīṣu bhavanti garbhā; nāyānty akāle śiśiroṣṇavarṣāḥ
12,026.011a nākālato mriyate jāyate vā; nākālato vyāharate ca bālaḥ
12,026.011c nākālato yauvanam abhyupaiti; nākālato rohati bījam uptam
12,026.012a nākālato bhānur upaiti yogaṃ; nākālato 'staṃ girim abhyupaiti
12,026.012c nākālato vardhate hīyate ca; candraḥ samudraś ca mahormimālī
12,026.013a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,026.013c gītaṃ rājñā senajitā duḥkhārtena yudhiṣṭhira
12,026.014a sarvān evaiṣa paryāyo martyān spṛśati dustaraḥ
12,026.014c kālena paripakvā hi mriyante sarvamānavāḥ
12,026.015a ghnanti cānyān narā rājaṃs tān apy anye narās tathā
12,026.015c saṃjñaiṣā laukikī rājan na hinasti na hanyate
12,026.016a hantīti manyate kaś cin na hantīty api cāpare
12,026.016c svabhāvatas tu niyatau bhūtānāṃ prabhavāpyayau
12,026.017a naṣṭe dhane vā dāre vā putre pitari vā mṛte
12,026.017c aho kaṣṭam iti dhyāyañ śokasyāpacitiṃ caret
12,026.018a sa kiṃ śocasi mūḍhaḥ sañ śocyaḥ kim anuśocasi
12,026.018c paśya duḥkheṣu duḥkhāni bhayeṣu ca bhayāny api
12,026.019a ātmāpi cāyaṃ na mama sarvāpi pṛthivī mama
12,026.019c yathā mama tathānyeṣām iti paśyan na muhyati
12,026.020a śokasthānasahasrāṇi harṣasthānaśatāni ca
12,026.020c divase divase mūḍham āviśanti na paṇḍitam
12,026.021a evam etāni kālena priyadveṣyāṇi bhāgaśaḥ
12,026.021c jīveṣu parivartante duḥkhāni ca sukhāni ca
12,026.022a duḥkham evāsti na sukhaṃ tasmāt tad upalabhyate
12,026.022c tṛṣṇārtiprabhavaṃ duḥkhaṃ duḥkhārtiprabhavaṃ sukham
12,026.023a sukhasyānantaraṃ duḥkhaṃ duḥkhasyānantaraṃ sukham
12,026.023c na nityaṃ labhate duḥkhaṃ na nityaṃ labhate sukham
12,026.024a sukham ante hi duḥkhānāṃ duḥkham ante sukhasya ca
12,026.024b*0033_01 sukham eva hi duḥkhāntaṃ kadā cid duḥkhataḥ sukham
12,026.024c tasmād etad dvayaṃ jahyād ya icchec chāśvataṃ sukham
12,026.024d*0034_01 sukhāntaprabhavaṃ duḥkhaṃ duḥkhāntaprabhavaṃ sukham
12,026.025a yan nimittaṃ bhavec chokas tāpo vā duḥkhamūrchitaḥ
12,026.025c āyāso vāpi yan mūlas tad ekāṅgam api tyajet
12,026.026a sukhaṃ vā yadi vā duḥkhaṃ priyaṃ vā yadi vāpriyam
12,026.026c prāptaṃ prāptam upāsīta hṛdayenāparājitaḥ
12,026.027a īṣad apy aṅga dārāṇāṃ putrāṇāṃ vā carāpriyam
12,026.027c tato jñāsyasi kaḥ kasya kena vā katham eva vā
12,026.028a ye ca mūḍhatamā loke ye ca buddheḥ paraṃ gatāḥ
12,026.028c ta eva sukham edhante madhyaḥ kleśena yujyate
12,026.029a ity abravīn mahāprājño yudhiṣṭhira sa senajit
12,026.029c parāvarajño lokasya dharmavit sukhaduḥkhavit
12,026.030a sukhī parasya yo duḥkhe na jātu sa sukhī bhavet
12,026.030c duḥkhānāṃ hi kṣayo nāsti jāyate hy aparāt param
12,026.031a sukhaṃ ca duḥkhaṃ ca bhavābhavau ca; lābhālābhau maraṇaṃ jīvitaṃ ca
12,026.031c paryāyaśaḥ sarvam iha spṛśanti; tasmād dhīro naiva hṛṣyen na kupyet
12,026.032a dīkṣāṃ yajñe pālanaṃ yuddham āhur; yogaṃ rāṣṭre daṇḍanītyā ca samyak
12,026.032c vittatyāgaṃ dakṣiṇānāṃ ca yajñe; samyag jñānaṃ pāvanānīti vidyāt
12,026.033a rakṣan rāṣṭraṃ buddhipūrvaṃ nayena; saṃtyaktātmā yajñaśīlo mahātmā
12,026.033c sarvāṃl lokān dharmamūrtyā caraṃś cāpy; ūrdhvaṃ dehān modate devaloke
12,026.034a jitvā saṃgrāmān pālayitvā ca rāṣṭraṃ; somaṃ pītvā vardhayitvā prajāś ca
12,026.034c yuktyā daṇḍaṃ dhārayitvā prajānāṃ; yuddhe kṣīṇo modate devaloke
12,026.034d*0035_01 yajanti yajñān vijayanti rājyaṃ
12,026.034d*0035_02 rakṣanti rāṣṭrāṇi priyāṇi caiṣām
12,026.035a samyag vedān prāpya śāstrāṇy adhītya; samyag rāṣṭraṃ pālayitvā ca rājā
12,026.035c cāturvarṇyaṃ sthāpayitvā svadharme; pūtātmā vai modate devaloke
12,026.036a yasya vṛttaṃ namasyanti svargasthasyāpi mānavāḥ
12,026.036c paurajānapadāmātyāḥ sa rājā rājasattamaḥ
12,026.036d@004_0001 asminn eva prakaraṇe dhanaṃjayam udāradhīḥ
12,026.036d@004_0002 abhinītataraṃ vākyam ity uvāca yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,026.036d@004_0003 yad etan manyase pārtha na jyāyo 'sti dhanād iti
12,026.036d@004_0004 na svargo na sukhaṃ na śrīr nirdhanasyeti tan mṛṣā
12,026.036d@004_0005 svādhyāyayajñasaṃsiddhā dṛśyante bahavo janāḥ
12,026.036d@004_0006 taporatāś ca munayo yeṣāṃ lokāḥ sanātanāḥ
12,026.036d@004_0007 ṛṣīṇāṃ samayaṃ śaśvad ye rakṣanti dhanaṃjaya
12,026.036d@004_0008 āśritāḥ sarvadharmajñās tān devā brāhmaṇān viduḥ
12,026.036d@004_0009 svādhyāyaniṣṭhāṃś ca munīñ jñānaniṣṭhāṃs tathāparān
12,026.036d@004_0010 budhyethāḥ saṃtataṃ cāpi karmaniṣṭhān dhanaṃjaya
12,026.036d@004_0011 jñānaniṣṭheṣu kāryāṇi pratiṣṭhāpyāni pāṇḍava
12,026.036d@004_0012 vaikhānasānāṃ vacanaṃ yathā no viditaṃ purā
12,026.036d@004_0013 ajāś ca pṛśnayaś caiva sikatāś caiva bhārata
12,026.036d@004_0014 aruṇāḥ ketavaś caiva svādhyāyena divaṃ gatāḥ
12,026.036d@004_0015 avāpyaitāni karmāṇi vedoktāni dhanaṃjaya
12,026.036d@004_0016 dānam adhyayanaṃ yajño nigrahaś caiva durgrahaḥ
12,026.036d@004_0017 dakṣiṇena ca panthānam aryamṇo ye divaṃ gatāḥ
12,026.036d@004_0018 etān kriyāvatāṃ lokān uktavān pūrvam apy aham
12,026.036d@004_0019 uttareṇa tu panthānaṃ niyamādyaṃ prapaśyasi
12,026.036d@004_0020 ete tyāgavatāṃ lokā bhānti pārtha sanātanāḥ
12,026.036d@004_0021 tatrottarāṃ gatiṃ pārtha praśaṃsanti purāvidaḥ
12,026.036d@004_0022 saṃtoṣāt svargagamanaṃ saṃtoṣaḥ paramaṃ sukham
12,026.036d@004_0023 tuṣṭer na kiṃ cit parataḥ sā samyak pratitiṣṭhati
12,026.036d@004_0024 vinītakrodhaharṣasya satataṃ siddhir uttamā
12,026.036d@004_0025 atrāpy udāharantīmā gāthā gītā yayātinā
12,026.036d@004_0026 yābhiḥ pratyāharet kāmān kūrmo 'ṅgānīva sarvaśaḥ
12,026.036d@004_0027 yadā cāyaṃ na bibheti yadā cāsmān na bibhyati
12,026.036d@004_0028 yadā necchati na dveṣṭi brahma saṃpadyate tadā
12,026.036d@004_0029 yadā na bhāvaṃ kurute sarvabhūteṣu pāpakam
12,026.036d@004_0030 karmaṇā manasā vācā brahma saṃpadyate tadā
12,026.036d@004_0031 vinītamānamohasya bahusaṅgavivarjinaḥ
12,026.036d@004_0032 tadātmajyotiṣaḥ sādhor nirvāṇam upapadyate
12,026.036d@004_0033 idaṃ tu śṛṇu me pārtha bruvataḥ saṃyatendriyaḥ
12,026.036d@004_0034 dharmam anye vṛttam anye dhanam īhanti cāpare
12,026.036d@004_0035 dhanahetor ya īheta tasyānīhā garīyasī
12,026.036d@004_0036 bhūyān doṣo hi vitteṣu yaś ca dharmas tadāśrayaḥ
12,026.036d@004_0037 pratyakṣam anupaśyāmas tvam api draṣṭum arhasi
12,026.036d@004_0038 varjanaṃ varjanīyānām īhamānena duṣkaram
12,026.036d@004_0039 ye vittam abhipadyante samyak teṣu sudurlabham
12,026.036d@004_0040 druhyataḥ praiti tat prāhuḥ pratikūlaṃ yathātatham
12,026.036d@004_0041 yas tu saṃbhinnavṛttaḥ syād vītaśokabhayo naraḥ
12,026.036d@004_0042 alpena tṛṣito druhyan bhrūṇahatyāṃ na budhyate
12,026.036d@004_0043 duṣyanty ādadato bhṛtyā nityaṃ dasyubhayād iva
12,026.036d@004_0044 durlabhaṃ ca dhanaṃ prāpya bhṛśaṃ dattvānutapyate
12,026.036d@004_0045 adhanaḥ kasya kiṃ vācyo vimuktaḥ sarvataḥ sukhī
12,026.036d@004_0046 devasvam upagṛhyaiva dhanena na sukhī bhavet
12,026.036d@004_0047 atra gāthāṃ yajñagītāṃ kīrtayanti purāvidaḥ
12,026.036d@004_0048 trayīm upāśritāṃ loke yajñasaṃstarakārikām
12,026.036d@004_0049 yajñāya sṛṣṭāni dhanāni dhātrā
12,026.036d@004_0050 yajñāya sṛṣṭaḥ puruṣo rakṣitā ca
12,026.036d@004_0051 tasmāt sarvaṃ yajña evopayojyaṃ
12,026.036d@004_0052 dhanaṃ na kāmāya hitaṃ praśastam
12,026.036d@004_0053 etasyārthe ca kaunteya dhanaṃ dhanavatāṃ vara
12,026.036d@004_0054 dhātā dadāti martyebhyo yajñārtham iti viddhi tat
12,026.036d@004_0055 tasmād budhyanti puruṣā na hi tat kasya cid dhruvam
12,026.036d@004_0056 śraddadhānas tato loke dadyāc caiva yajeta ca
12,026.036d@004_0057 labdhasya tyāgam evāhur na bhogaṃ na ca saṃkṣayam
12,026.036d@004_0058 tasya kiṃ saṃcayenārthaḥ kārye jyāyasi tiṣṭhati
12,026.036d@004_0059 ye svadharmād apetebhyaḥ prayacchanty alpabuddhayaḥ
12,026.036d@004_0060 śataṃ varṣāṇi te pretya purīṣaṃ bhuñjate janāḥ
12,026.036d@004_0061 anarhate yad dadāti na dadāti yad arhate
12,026.036d@004_0062 arhānarhāparijñānād dānadharmo 'pi duṣkaraḥ
12,026.036d@004_0063 labdhānāṃ dravyajātānāṃ boddhavyau dvāv atikramau
12,026.036d@004_0064 apātre pratipattiś ca pātre cāpratipādanam
12,027.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,027.001a abhimanyau hate bāle draupadyās tanayeṣu ca
12,027.001c dhṛṣṭadyumne virāṭe ca drupade ca mahīpatau
12,027.002a vasuṣeṇe ca dharmajñe dhṛṣṭaketau ca pārthive
12,027.002c tathānyeṣu narendreṣu nānādeśyeṣu saṃyuge
12,027.003a na vimuñcati māṃ śoko jñātighātinam āturam
12,027.003c rājyakāmukam aty ugraṃ svavaṃśocchedakārakam
12,027.004a yasyāṅke krīḍamānena mayā vai parivartitam
12,027.004c sa mayā rājyalubdhena gāṅgeyo vinipātitaḥ
12,027.005a yadā hy enaṃ vighūrṇantam apaśyaṃ pārthasāyakaiḥ
12,027.005c kampamānaṃ yathā vajraiḥ prekṣamāṇaṃ śikhaṇḍinam
12,027.006a jīrṇaṃ siṃham iva prāṃśuṃ narasiṃhaṃ pitāmaham
12,027.006c kīryamāṇaṃ śarais tīkṣṇair dṛṣṭvā me vyathitaṃ manaḥ
12,027.007a prāṅmukhaṃ sīdamānaṃ ca rathād apacyutaṃ śaraiḥ
12,027.007c ghūrṇamānaṃ yathā śailaṃ tadā me kaśmalo 'bhavat
12,027.008a yaḥ sa bāṇadhanuṣpāṇir yodhayām āsa bhārgavam
12,027.008c bahūny ahāni kauravyaḥ kurukṣetre mahāmṛdhe
12,027.009a sametaṃ pārthivaṃ kṣatraṃ vārāṇasyāṃ nadīsutaḥ
12,027.009c kanyārtham āhvayad vīro rathenaikena saṃyuge
12,027.010a yena cogrāyudho rājā cakravartī durāsadaḥ
12,027.010c dagdhaḥ śastrapratāpena sa mayā yudhi ghātitaḥ
12,027.011a svayaṃ mṛtyuṃ rakṣamāṇaḥ pāñcālyaṃ yaḥ śikhaṇḍinam
12,027.011c na bāṇaiḥ pātayām āsa so 'rjunena nipātitaḥ
12,027.012a yadainaṃ patitaṃ bhūmāv apaśyaṃ rudhirokṣitam
12,027.012c tadaivāviśad aty ugro jvaro me munisattama
12,027.012e yena saṃvardhitā bālā yena sma parirakṣitāḥ
12,027.013a sa mayā rājyalubdhena pāpena gurughātinā
12,027.013c alpakālasya rājyasya kṛte mūḍhena ghātitaḥ
12,027.014a ācāryaś ca maheṣvāsaḥ sarvapārthivapūjitaḥ
12,027.014c abhigamya raṇe mithyā pāpenoktaḥ sutaṃ prati
12,027.015a tan me dahati gātrāṇi yan māṃ gurur abhāṣata
12,027.015c satyavākyo hi rājaṃs tvaṃ yadi jīvati me sutaḥ
12,027.015e satyaṃ mā marśayan vipro mayi tat paripṛṣṭavān
12,027.016a kuñjaraṃ cāntaraṃ kṛtvā mithyopacaritaṃ mayā
12,027.016c subhṛśaṃ rājyalubdhena pāpena gurughātinā
12,027.017a satyakañcukam āsthāya mayokto gurur āhave
12,027.017c aśvatthāmā hata iti kuñjare vinipātite
12,027.017e kān nu lokān gamiṣyāmi kṛtvā tat karma dāruṇam
12,027.018a aghātayaṃ ca yat karṇaṃ samareṣv apalāyinam
12,027.018c jyeṣṭhaṃ bhrātaram aty ugraṃ ko mattaḥ pāpakṛttamaḥ
12,027.019a abhimanyuṃ ca yad bālaṃ jātaṃ siṃham ivādriṣu
12,027.019c prāveśayam ahaṃ lubdho vāhinīṃ droṇapālitām
12,027.020a tadāprabhṛti bībhatsuṃ na śaknomi nirīkṣitum
12,027.020c kṛṣṇaṃ ca puṇḍarīkākṣaṃ kilbiṣī bhrūṇahā yathā
12,027.021a draupadīṃ cāpy aduḥkhārhāṃ pañcaputravinākṛtām
12,027.021c śocāmi pṛthivīṃ hīnāṃ pañcabhiḥ parvatair iva
12,027.022a so 'ham āgaskaraḥ pāpaḥ pṛthivīnāśakārakaḥ
12,027.022c āsīna evam evedaṃ śoṣayiṣye kalevaram
12,027.023a prāyopaviṣṭaṃ jānīdhvam adya māṃ gurughātinam
12,027.023c jātiṣv anyāsv api yathā na bhaveyaṃ kulāntakṛt
12,027.023d*0036_01 nopabhokṣye varān bhogān rājyaṃ tatparicchadān
12,027.024a na bhokṣye na ca pānīyam upayokṣye kathaṃ cana
12,027.024c śoṣayiṣye priyān prāṇān ihastho 'haṃ tapodhana
12,027.025a yatheṣṭaṃ gamyatāṃ kāmam anujāne prasādya vaḥ
12,027.025c sarve mām anujānīta tyakṣyāmīdaṃ kalevaram
12,027.026 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,027.026a tam evaṃvādinaṃ pārthaṃ bandhuśokena vihvalam
12,027.026c maivam ity abravīd vyāso nigṛhya munisattamaḥ
12,027.027a ativelaṃ mahārāja na śokaṃ kartum arhasi
12,027.027c punar uktaṃ pravakṣyāmi diṣṭam etad iti prabho
12,027.028a saṃyogā viprayogāś ca jātānāṃ prāṇināṃ dhruvam
12,027.028c budbudā iva toyeṣu bhavanti na bhavanti ca
12,027.029a sarve kṣayāntā nicayāḥ patanāntāḥ samucchrayāḥ
12,027.029c saṃyogā viprayogāntā maraṇāntaṃ hi jīvitam
12,027.030a sukhaṃ duḥkhāntam ālasyaṃ dākṣyaṃ duḥkhaṃ sukhodayam
12,027.030c bhūtiḥ śrīr hrīr dhṛtiḥ siddhir nādakṣe nivasanty uta
12,027.031a nālaṃ sukhāya suhṛdo nālaṃ duḥkhāya durhṛdaḥ
12,027.031c na ca prajñālam arthebhyo na sukhebhyo 'py alaṃ dhanam
12,027.032a yathā sṛṣṭo 'si kaunteya dhātrā karmasu tat kuru
12,027.032c ata eva hi siddhis te neśas tvam ātmanā nṛpa
12,028.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,028.001a jñātiśokābhitaptasya prāṇān abhyutsisṛkṣataḥ
12,028.001c jyeṣṭhasya pāṇḍuputrasya vyāsaḥ śokam apānudat
12,028.002 vyāsa uvāca
12,028.002a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,028.002c aśmagītaṃ naravyāghra tan nibodha yudhiṣṭhira
12,028.003a aśmānaṃ brāhmaṇaṃ prājñaṃ vaideho janako nṛpaḥ
12,028.003c saṃśayaṃ paripapraccha duḥkhaśokapariplutaḥ
12,028.004 janaka uvāca
12,028.004a āgame yadi vāpāye jñātīnāṃ draviṇasya ca
12,028.004c nareṇa pratipattavyaṃ kalyāṇaṃ katham icchatā
12,028.005 aśmovāca
12,028.005a utpannam imam ātmānaṃ narasyānantaraṃ tataḥ
12,028.005c tāni tāny abhivartante duḥkhāni ca sukhāni ca
12,028.006a teṣām anyatarāpattau yad yad evopasevate
12,028.006c tat tad dhi cetanām asya haraty abhram ivānilaḥ
12,028.007a abhijāto 'smi siddho 'smi nāsmi kevalamānuṣaḥ
12,028.007c ity evaṃ hetubhis tasya tribhiś cittaṃ prasicyati
12,028.008a sa prasiktamanā bhogān visṛjya pitṛsaṃcitān
12,028.008c parikṣīṇaḥ parasvānām ādānaṃ sādhu manyate
12,028.009a tam atikrāntamaryādam ādadānam asāṃpratam
12,028.009c pratiṣedhanti rājāno lubdhā mṛgam iveṣubhiḥ
12,028.010a ye ca viṃśativarṣā vā triṃśadvarṣāś ca mānavāḥ
12,028.010c pareṇa te varṣaśatān na bhaviṣyanti pārthiva
12,028.011a teṣāṃ paramaduḥkhānāṃ buddhyā bheṣajam ādiśet
12,028.011c sarvaprāṇabhṛtāṃ vṛttaṃ prekṣamāṇas tatas tataḥ
12,028.012a mānasānāṃ punar yonir duḥkhānāṃ cittavibhramaḥ
12,028.012c aniṣṭopanipāto vā tṛtīyaṃ nopapadyate
12,028.013a evam etāni duḥkhāni tāni tānīha mānavam
12,028.013c vividhāny upavartante tathā sāṃsparśakāni ca
12,028.014a jarāmṛtyū ha bhūtāni khāditārau vṛkāv iva
12,028.014c balināṃ durbalānāṃ ca hrasvānāṃ mahatām api
12,028.015a na kaś cij jātv atikrāmej jarāmṛtyū ha mānavaḥ
12,028.015c api sāgaraparyantāṃ vijityemāṃ vasuṃdharām
12,028.016a sukhaṃ vā yadi vā duḥkhaṃ bhūtānāṃ paryupasthitam
12,028.016c prāptavyam avaśaiḥ sarvaṃ parihāro na vidyate
12,028.017a pūrve vayasi madhye vāpy uttame vā narādhipa
12,028.017c avarjanīyās te 'rthā vai kāṅkṣitāś ca tato 'nyathā
12,028.018a supriyair viprayogaś ca saṃprayogas tathāpriyaiḥ
12,028.018c arthānarthau sukhaṃ duḥkhaṃ vidhānam anuvartate
12,028.019a prādurbhāvaś ca bhūtānāṃ dehanyāsas tathaiva ca
12,028.019c prāptivyāyāmayogaś ca sarvam etat pratiṣṭhitam
12,028.020a gandhavarṇarasasparśā nivartante svabhāvataḥ
12,028.020c tathaiva sukhaduḥkhāni vidhānam anuvartate
12,028.021a āsanaṃ śayanaṃ yānam utthānaṃ pānabhojanam
12,028.021c niyataṃ sarvabhūtānāṃ kālenaiva bhavanty uta
12,028.022a vaidyāś cāpy āturāḥ santi balavantaḥ sudurbalāḥ
12,028.022c strīmantaś ca tathā ṣaṇḍhā vicitraḥ kālaparyayaḥ
12,028.023a kule janma tathā vīryam ārogyaṃ dhairyam eva ca
12,028.023c saubhāgyam upabhogaś ca bhavitavyena labhyate
12,028.024a santi putrāḥ subahavo daridrāṇām anicchatām
12,028.024c bahūnām icchatāṃ nāsti samṛddhānāṃ viceṣṭatām
12,028.025a vyādhir agnir jalaṃ śastraṃ bubhukṣā śvāpadaṃ viṣam
12,028.025c rajjvā ca maraṇaṃ jantor uccācca patanaṃ tathā
12,028.026a niryāṇaṃ yasya yad diṣṭaṃ tena gacchati hetunā
12,028.026c dṛśyate nābhyatikrāmann atikrānto na vā punaḥ
12,028.027a dṛśyate hi yuvaiveha vinaśyan vasumān naraḥ
12,028.027c daridraś ca parikliṣṭaḥ śatavarṣo janādhipa
12,028.028a akiṃcanāś ca dṛśyante puruṣāś cirajīvinaḥ
12,028.028c samṛddhe ca kule jātā vinaśyanti pataṃgavat
12,028.029a prāyeṇa śrīmatāṃ loke bhoktuṃ śaktir na vidyate
12,028.029c kāṣṭhāny api hi jīryante daridrāṇāṃ narādhipa
12,028.030a aham etat karomīti manyate kālacoditaḥ
12,028.030c yad yad iṣṭam asaṃtoṣād durātmā pāpam ācaran
12,028.031a striyo 'kṣā mṛgayā pānaṃ prasaṅgān ninditā budhaiḥ
12,028.031c dṛśyante cāpi bahavaḥ saṃprasaktā bahuśrutāḥ
12,028.032a iti kālena sarvārthānīpsitānīpsitāni ca
12,028.032c spṛśanti sarvabhūtāni nimittaṃ nopalabhyate
12,028.033a vāyum ākāśam agniṃ ca candrādityāv ahaḥkṣape
12,028.033c jyotīṃṣi saritaḥ śailān kaḥ karoti bibharti vā
12,028.034a śītam uṣṇaṃ tathā varṣaṃ kālena parivartate
12,028.034c evam eva manuṣyāṇāṃ sukhaduḥkhe nararṣabha
12,028.035a nauṣadhāni na śāstrāṇi na homā na punar japāḥ
12,028.035c trāyante mṛtyunopetaṃ jarayā vāpi mānavam
12,028.036a yathā kāṣṭhaṃ ca kāṣṭhaṃ ca sameyātāṃ mahodadhau
12,028.036c sametya ca vyatīyātāṃ tadvad bhūtasamāgamaḥ
12,028.037a ye cāpi puruṣaiḥ strībhir gītavādyair upasthitāḥ
12,028.037c ye cānāthāḥ parānnādāḥ kālas teṣu samakriyaḥ
12,028.038a mātṛpitṛsahasrāṇi putradāraśatāni ca
12,028.038c saṃsāreṣv anubhūtāni kasya te kasya vā vayam
12,028.039a naivāsya kaś cid bhavitā nāyaṃ bhavati kasya cit
12,028.039c pathi saṃgatam evedaṃ dārabandhusuhṛdgaṇaiḥ
12,028.040a kvāsaṃ kvāsmi gamiṣyāmi ko nv ahaṃ kim ihāsthitaḥ
12,028.040c kasmāt kam anuśoceyam ity evaṃ sthāpayen manaḥ
12,028.040e anitye priyasaṃvāse saṃsāre cakravad gatau
12,028.040f*0037_01 pathi saṃgatam evaitad bhrātā mātā pitā sakhā
12,028.041a na dṛṣṭapūrvaṃ pratyakṣaṃ paralokaṃ vidur budhāḥ
12,028.041c āgamāṃs tv anatikramya śraddhātavyaṃ bubhūṣatā
12,028.042a kurvīta pitṛdaivatyaṃ dharmāṇi ca samācaret
12,028.042c yajec ca vidvān vidhivat trivargaṃ cāpy anuvrajet
12,028.043a saṃnimajjaj jagad idaṃ gambhīre kālasāgare
12,028.043c jarāmṛtyumahāgrāhe na kaś cid avabudhyate
12,028.044a āyurvedam adhīyānāḥ kevalaṃ saparigraham
12,028.044c dṛśyante bahavo vaidyā vyādhibhiḥ samabhiplutāḥ
12,028.045a te pibantaḥ kaṣāyāṃś ca sarpīṃṣi vividhāni ca
12,028.045c na mṛtyum ativartante velām iva mahodadhiḥ
12,028.046a rasāyanavidaś caiva suprayuktarasāyanāḥ
12,028.046c dṛśyante jarayā bhagnā nagā nāgair ivottamaiḥ
12,028.047a tathaiva tapasopetāḥ svādhyāyābhyasane ratāḥ
12,028.047c dātāro yajñaśīlāś ca na taranti jarāntakau
12,028.048a na hy ahāni nivartante na māsā na punaḥ samāḥ
12,028.048c jātānāṃ sarvabhūtānāṃ na pakṣā na punaḥ kṣapāḥ
12,028.049a so 'yaṃ vipulam adhvānaṃ kālena dhruvam adhruvaḥ
12,028.049c naro 'vaśaḥ samabhyeti sarvabhūtaniṣevitam
12,028.050a deho vā jīvato 'bhyeti jīvo vābhyeti dehataḥ
12,028.050c pathi saṃgatam evedaṃ dārair anyaiś ca bandhubhiḥ
12,028.051a nāyam atyantasaṃvāso labhyate jātu kena cit
12,028.051c api svena śarīreṇa kim utānyena kena cit
12,028.052a kva nu te 'dya pitā rājan kva nu te 'dya pitāmahaḥ
12,028.052c na tvaṃ paśyasi tān adya na tvāṃ paśyanti te 'pi ca
12,028.053a na hy eva puruṣo draṣṭā svargasya narakasya vā
12,028.053c āgamas tu satāṃ cakṣur nṛpate tam ihācara
12,028.054a caritabrahmacaryo hi prajāyeta yajeta ca
12,028.054c pitṛdevamaharṣīṇām ānṛṇyāyānasūyakaḥ
12,028.055a sa yajñaśīlaḥ prajane niviṣṭaḥ; prāg brahmacārī pravibhaktapakṣaḥ
12,028.055c ārādhayan svargam imaṃ ca lokaṃ; paraṃ ca muktvā hṛdayavyalīkam
12,028.056a samyag ghi dharmaṃ carato nṛpasya; dravyāṇi cāpy āharato yathāvat
12,028.056c pravṛttacakrasya yaśo 'bhivardhate; sarveṣu lokeṣu carācareṣu
12,028.057 vyāsa uvāca
12,028.057a ity evam ājñāya videharājo; vākyaṃ samagraṃ paripūrṇahetuḥ
12,028.057c aśmānam āmantrya viśuddhabuddhir; yayau gṛhaṃ svaṃ prati śāntaśokaḥ
12,028.058a tathā tvam apy acyuta muñca śokam; uttiṣṭha śakropama harṣam ehi
12,028.058c kṣātreṇa dharmeṇa mahī jitā te; tāṃ bhuṅkṣva kuntīsuta mā viṣādīḥ
12,029.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,029.001a avyāharati kaunteye dharmaputre yudhiṣṭhire
12,029.001c guḍākeśo hṛṣīkeśam abhyabhāṣata pāṇḍavaḥ
12,029.002*0038_01 śokadāvānalajala śokakūpaprapūraka
12,029.002*0038_02 śokavallīkuṭhārādya śokanāśanakīrtana
12,029.002a jñātiśokābhisaṃtapto dharmarājaḥ paraṃtapaḥ
12,029.002c eṣa śokārṇave magnas tam āśvāsaya mādhava
12,029.003a sarve sma te saṃśayitāḥ punar eva janārdana
12,029.003c asya śokaṃ mahābāho praṇāśayitum arhasi
12,029.004a evam uktas tu govindo vijayena mahātmanā
12,029.004c paryavartata rājānaṃ puṇḍarīkekṣaṇo 'cyutaḥ
12,029.005a anatikramaṇīyo hi dharmarājasya keśavaḥ
12,029.005c bālyāt prabhṛti govindaḥ prītyā cābhyadhiko 'rjunāt
12,029.006a saṃpragṛhya mahābāhur bhujaṃ candanabhūṣitam
12,029.006c śailastambhopamaṃ śaurir uvācābhivinodayan
12,029.007a śuśubhe vadanaṃ tasya sudaṃṣṭraṃ cārulocanam
12,029.007c vyākośam iva vispaṣṭaṃ padmaṃ sūryavibodhitam
12,029.008a mā kṛthāḥ puruṣavyāghra śokaṃ tvaṃ gātraśoṣaṇam
12,029.008c na hi te sulabhā bhūyo ye hatāsmin raṇājire
12,029.009a svapnalabdhā yathā lābhā vitathāḥ pratibodhane
12,029.009c evaṃ te kṣatriyā rājan ye vyatītā mahāraṇe
12,029.010a sarve hy abhimukhāḥ śūrā vigatā raṇaśobhinaḥ
12,029.010c naiṣāṃ kaś cit pṛṣṭhato vā palāyan vāpi pātitaḥ
12,029.011a sarve tyaktvātmanaḥ prāṇān yuddhvā vīrā mahāhave
12,029.011c śastrapūtā divaṃ prāptā na tāñ śocitum arhasi
12,029.011d*0039_01 kṣatradharmaratāḥ śūrā vedavedāṅgapāragāḥ
12,029.011d*0039_02 prāptā vīragatiṃ puṇyāṃ na tāñ śocitum arhasi
12,029.012a atraivodāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,029.012c sṛñjayaṃ putraśokārtaṃ yathāyaṃ prāha nāradaḥ
12,029.013a sukhaduḥkhair ahaṃ tvaṃ ca prajāḥ sarvāś ca sṛñjaya
12,029.013c avimuktaṃ cariṣyāmas tatra kā paridevanā
12,029.014a mahābhāgyaṃ paraṃ rājñāṃ kīrtyamānaṃ mayā śṛṇu
12,029.014c gacchāvadhānaṃ nṛpate tato duḥkhaṃ prahāsyasi
12,029.015a mṛtān mahānubhāvāṃs tvaṃ śrutvaiva tu mahīpatīn
12,029.015c śrutvāpanaya saṃtāpaṃ śṛṇu vistaraśaś ca me
12,029.015d*0040_01 krūragrahābhiśamanam āyurvardhanam uttamam
12,029.015d*0040_02 agrimāṇāṃ kṣitibhujām upādānaṃ manoharam
12,029.016a āvikṣitaṃ maruttaṃ me mṛtaṃ sṛñjaya śuśruhi
12,029.016c yasya sendrāḥ savaruṇā bṛhaspatipurogamāḥ
12,029.016e devā viśvasṛjo rājño yajñam īyur mahātmanaḥ
12,029.017a yaḥ spardhām anayac chakraṃ devarājaṃ śatakratum
12,029.017c śakrapriyaiṣī yaṃ vidvān pratyācaṣṭa bṛhaspatiḥ
12,029.017e saṃvarto yājayām āsa yaṃ pīḍārthaṃ bṛhaspateḥ
12,029.018a yasmin praśāsati satāṃ nṛpatau nṛpasattama
12,029.018c akṛṣṭapacyā pṛthivī vibabhau caityamālinī
12,029.019a āvikṣitasya vai satre viśve devāḥ sabhāsadaḥ
12,029.019c marutaḥ pariveṣṭāraḥ sādhyāś cāsan mahātmanaḥ
12,029.020a marudgaṇā maruttasya yat somam apibanta te
12,029.020c devān manuṣyān gandharvān atyaricyanta dakṣiṇāḥ
12,029.021a sa cen mamāra sṛñjaya caturbhadrataras tvayā
12,029.021c putrāt puṇyataraś caiva mā putram anutapyathāḥ
12,029.021d*0041_01 ayajvānam adakṣiṇyam adhiśvaityety upāharat
12,029.022a suhotraṃ ced vaitithinaṃ mṛtaṃ sṛñjaya śuśruma
12,029.022c yasmai hiraṇyaṃ vavṛṣe magahvān parivatsaram
12,029.023a satyanāmā vasumatī yaṃ prāpyāsīj janādhipa
12,029.023c hiraṇyam avahan nadyas tasmiñ janapadeśvare
12,029.024a kūrmān karkaṭakān nakrān makarāñ śiṃśukān api
12,029.024c nadīṣv apātayad rājan maghavā lokapūjitaḥ
12,029.025a hairaṇyān patitān dṛṣṭvā matsyān makarakacchapān
12,029.025c sahasraśo 'tha śataśas tato 'smayata vaitithiḥ
12,029.026a tad dhiraṇyam aparyantam āvṛttaṃ kurujāṅgale
12,029.026c ījāno vitate yajñe brāhmaṇebhyaḥ samāhitaḥ
12,029.027a sa cen mamāra sṛñjaya caturbhadrataras tvayā
12,029.027c putrāt puṇyataraś caiva mā putram anutapyathāḥ
12,029.027e adakṣiṇam ayajvānaṃ śvaitya saṃśāmya mā śucaḥ
12,029.028a aṅgaṃ bṛhadrathaṃ caiva mṛtaṃ śuśruma sṛñjaya
12,029.028c yaḥ sahasraṃ sahasrāṇāṃ śvetān aśvān avāsṛjat
12,029.029a sahasraṃ ca sahasrāṇāṃ kanyā hemavibhūṣitāḥ
12,029.029c ījāno vitate yajñe dakṣiṇām atyakālayat
12,029.029d*0042_01 ya sahasraṃ sahasrāṇāṃ gajānām atipadminām
12,029.029d*0042_02 ījāno vitate yajñe dakṣiṇām atyakālayat
12,029.030a śataṃ śatasahasrāṇāṃ vṛṣāṇāṃ hemamālinām
12,029.030c gavāṃ sahasrānucaraṃ dakṣiṇām atyakālayat
12,029.031a aṅgasya yajamānasya tadā viṣṇupade girau
12,029.031c amādyad indraḥ somena dakṣiṇābhir dvijātayaḥ
12,029.032a yasya yajñeṣu rājendra śatasaṃkhyeṣu vai punaḥ
12,029.032c devān manuṣyān gandharvān atyaricyanta dakṣiṇāḥ
12,029.033a na jāto janitā cānyaḥ pumān yas tat pradāsyati
12,029.033c yad aṅgaḥ pradadau vittaṃ somasaṃsthāsu saptasu
12,029.034a sa cen mamāra sṛñjaya caturbhadrataras tvayā
12,029.034c putrāt puṇyataraś caiva mā putram anutapyathāḥ
12,029.035a śibim auśīnaraṃ caiva mṛtaṃ śuśruma sṛñjaya
12,029.035c ya imāṃ pṛthivīṃ kṛtsnāṃ carmavat samaveṣṭayat
12,029.036a mahatā rathaghoṣeṇa pṛthivīm anunādayan
12,029.036c ekacchatrāṃ mahīṃ cakre jaitreṇaikarathena yaḥ
12,029.037a yāvad adya gavāśvaṃ syād āraṇyaiḥ paśubhiḥ saha
12,029.037c tāvatīḥ pradadau gāḥ sa śibir auśīnaro 'dhvare
12,029.038a nodyantāraṃ dhuraṃ tasya kaṃ cin mene prajāpatiḥ
12,029.038c na bhūtaṃ na bhaviṣyantaṃ sarvarājasu bhārata
12,029.038e anyatrauśīnarāc chaibyād rājarṣer indravikramāt
12,029.039a sa cen mamāra sṛñjaya caturbhadrataras tvayā
12,029.039c putrāt puṇyataraś caiva mā putram anutapyathāḥ
12,029.039e adakṣiṇam ayajvānaṃ taṃ vai saṃśāmya mā śucaḥ
12,029.040a bharataṃ caiva dauḥṣantiṃ mṛtaṃ sṛñjaya śuśruma
12,029.040c śākuntaliṃ maheṣvāsaṃ bhūridraviṇatejasam
12,029.041a yo baddhvā triṃśato hy aśvān devebhyo yamunām anu
12,029.041c sarasvatīṃ viṃśatiṃ ca gaṅgām anu caturdaśa
12,029.042a aśvamedhasahasreṇa rājasūyaśatena ca
12,029.042c iṣṭavān sa mahātejā dauḥṣantir bharataḥ purā
12,029.043a bharatasya mahat karma sarvarājasu pārthivāḥ
12,029.043c khaṃ martyā iva bāhubhyāṃ nānugantum aśaknuvan
12,029.044a paraṃ sahasrād yo baddhvā hayān vedīṃ vicitya ca
12,029.044c sahasraṃ yatra padmānāṃ kaṇvāya bharato dadau
12,029.045a sa cen mamāra sṛñjaya caturbhadrataras tvayā
12,029.045c putrāt puṇyataraś caiva mā putram anutapyathāḥ
12,029.046a rāmaṃ dāśarathiṃ caiva mṛtaṃ śuśruma sṛñjaya
12,029.046c yo 'nvakampata vai nityaṃ prajāḥ putrān ivaurasān
12,029.047a vidhavā yasya viṣaye nānāthāḥ kāś canābhavan
12,029.047c sarvasyāsīt pitṛsamo rāmo rājyaṃ yadānvaśāt
12,029.048a kālavarṣāś ca parjanyāḥ sasyāni rasavanti ca
12,029.048c nityaṃ subhikṣam evāsīd rāme rājyaṃ praśāsati
12,029.049a prāṇino nāpsu majjanti nānarthe pāvako 'dahat
12,029.049c na vyālajaṃ bhayaṃ cāsīd rāme rājyaṃ praśāsati
12,029.050a āsan varṣasahasrāṇi tathā putrasahasrikāḥ
12,029.050c arogāḥ sarvasiddhārthāḥ prajā rāme praśāsati
12,029.051a nānyonyena vivādo 'bhūt strīṇām api kuto nṛṇām
12,029.051c dharmanityāḥ prajāś cāsan rāme rājyaṃ praśāsati
12,029.051d*0043_01 saṃtuṣṭāḥ sarvasiddhārthā nirbhayāḥ svairacāriṇaḥ
12,029.051d*0043_02 narāḥ satyavratāś cāsan rāme rājyaṃ praśāsati
12,029.052a nityapuṣpaphalāś caiva pādapā nirupadravāḥ
12,029.052c sarvā droṇadughā gāvo rāme rājyaṃ praśāsati
12,029.053a sa caturdaśa varṣāṇi vane proṣya mahātapāḥ
12,029.053b*0044_01 jaghāna rākṣasaṃ rāmaḥ paulastyaṃ lokakaṇṭakam
12,029.053c daśāśvamedhāñ jārūthyān ājahāra nirargalān
12,029.054a śyāmo yuvā lohitākṣo mattavāraṇavikramaḥ
12,029.054b*0045_01 ājānubāhuḥ sumukho hariskandho mahābhujaḥ
12,029.054c daśa varṣasahasrāṇi rāmo rājyam akārayat
12,029.054e*0046_01 **** **** daśavarṣaśatāni ca
12,029.054e*0046_02 ayodhyādhipatir bhūtvā
12,029.055a sa cen mamāra sṛñjaya caturbhadrataras tvayā
12,029.055c putrāt puṇyataraś caiva mā putram anutapyathāḥ
12,029.056a bhagīrathaṃ ca rājānaṃ mṛtaṃ śuśruma sṛñjaya
12,029.056c yasyendro vitate yajñe somaṃ pītvā madotkaṭaḥ
12,029.057a asurāṇāṃ sahasrāṇi bahūni surasattamaḥ
12,029.057c ajayad bāhuvīryeṇa bhagavān pākaśāsanaḥ
12,029.058a yaḥ sahasraṃ sahasrāṇāṃ kanyā hemavibhūṣitāḥ
12,029.058c ījāno vitate yajñe dakṣiṇām atyakālayat
12,029.059a sarvā rathagatāḥ kanyā rathāḥ sarve caturyujaḥ
12,029.059c rathe rathe śataṃ nāgāḥ padmino hemamālinaḥ
12,029.060a sahasram aśvā ekaikaṃ hastinaṃ pṛṣṭhato 'nvayuḥ
12,029.060c gavāṃ sahasram aśve 'śve sahasraṃ gavy ajāvikam
12,029.061a upahvare nivasato yasyāṅke niṣasāda ha
12,029.061c gaṅgā bhāgīrathī tasmād urvaśī hy abhavat purā
12,029.062a bhūridakṣiṇam ikṣvākuṃ yajamānaṃ bhagīratham
12,029.062c trilokapathagā gaṅgā duhitṛtvam upeyuṣī
12,029.063a sa cen mamāra sṛñjaya caturbhadrataras tvayā
12,029.063c putrāt puṇyataraś caiva mā putram anutapyathāḥ
12,029.064a dilīpaṃ caivailavilaṃ mṛtaṃ śuśruma sṛñjaya
12,029.064c yasya karmāṇi bhūrīṇi kathayanti dvijātayaḥ
12,029.065a imāṃ vai vasusaṃpannāṃ vasudhāṃ vasudhādhipaḥ
12,029.065c dadau tasmin mahāyajñe brāhmaṇebhyaḥ samāhitaḥ
12,029.066a tasyeha yajamānasya yajñe yajñe purohitaḥ
12,029.066c sahasraṃ vāraṇān haimān dakṣiṇām atyakālayat
12,029.067a yasya yajñe mahān āsīd yūpaḥ śrīmān hiraṇmayaḥ
12,029.067c taṃ devāḥ karma kurvāṇāḥ śakrajyeṣṭhā upāśrayan
12,029.068a caṣālo yasya sauvarṇas tasmin yūpe hiraṇmaye
12,029.068c nanṛtur devagandharvāḥ ṣaṭsahasrāṇi saptadhā
12,029.069a avādayat tatra vīṇāṃ madhye viśvāvasuḥ svayam
12,029.069c sarvabhūtāny amanyanta mama vādayatīty ayam
12,029.070a etad rājño dilīpasya rājāno nānucakrire
12,029.070c yat striyo hemasaṃpannāḥ pathi mattāḥ sma śerate
12,029.071a rājānam ugradhanvānaṃ dilīpaṃ satyavādinam
12,029.071c ye 'paśyan sumahātmānaṃ te 'pi svargajito narāḥ
12,029.072a trayaḥ śabdā na jīryante dilīpasya niveśane
12,029.072c svādhyāyaghoṣo jyāghoṣo dīyatām iti caiva hi
12,029.073a sa cen mamāra sṛñjaya caturbhadrataras tvayā
12,029.073c putrāt puṇyataraś caiva mā putram anutapyathāḥ
12,029.074a māndhātāraṃ yauvanāśvaṃ mṛtaṃ śuśruma sṛñjaya
12,029.074c yaṃ devā maruto garbhaṃ pituḥ pārśvād apāharan
12,029.075a saṃvṛddho yuvanāśvasya jaṭhare yo mahātmanaḥ
12,029.075c pṛṣad ājyodbhavaḥ śrīmāṃs trilokavijayī nṛpaḥ
12,029.076a yaṃ dṛṣṭvā pitur utsaṅge śayānaṃ devarūpiṇam
12,029.076c anyonyam abruvan devāḥ kam ayaṃ dhāsyatīti vai
12,029.077a mām eva dhāsyatīty evam indro abhyavapadyata
12,029.077c māndhāteti tatas tasya nāma cakre śatakratuḥ
12,029.078a tatas tu payaso dhārāṃ puṣṭihetor mahātmanaḥ
12,029.078c tasyāsye yauvanāśvasya pāṇir indrasya cāsravat
12,029.079a taṃ piban pāṇim indrasya samām ahnā vyavardhata
12,029.079c sa āsīd dvādaśasamo dvādaśāhena pārthiva
12,029.080a tam iyaṃ pṛthivī sarvā ekāhnā samapadyata
12,029.080c dharmātmānaṃ mahātmānaṃ śūram indrasamaṃ yudhi
12,029.081a ya āṅgāraṃ hi nṛpatiṃ maruttam asitaṃ gayam
12,029.081c aṅgaṃ bṛhadrathaṃ caiva māndhātā samare 'jayat
12,029.082a yauvanāśvo yadāṅgāraṃ samare samayodhayat
12,029.082c visphārair dhanuṣo devā dyaur abhedīti menire
12,029.083a yataḥ sūrya udeti sma yatra ca pratitiṣṭhati
12,029.083c sarvaṃ tad yauvanāśvasya māndhātuḥ kṣetram ucyate
12,029.084a aśvamedhaśateneṣṭvā rājasūyaśatena ca
12,029.084c adadād rohitān matsyān brāhmaṇebhyo mahīpatiḥ
12,029.085a hairaṇyān yojanotsedhān āyatān daśayojanam
12,029.085c atiriktān dvijātibhyo vyabhajann itare janāḥ
12,029.086a sa cen mamāra sṛñjaya caturbhadrataras tvayā
12,029.086c putrāt puṇyataraś caiva mā putram anutapyathāḥ
12,029.087a yayātiṃ nāhuṣaṃ caiva mṛtaṃ śuśruma sṛñjaya
12,029.087c ya imāṃ pṛthivīṃ sarvāṃ vijitya sahasāgarām
12,029.088a śamyāpātenābhyatīyād vedībhiś citrayan nṛpa
12,029.088c ījānaḥ kratubhiḥ puṇyaiḥ paryagacchad vasuṃdharām
12,029.089a iṣṭvā kratusahasreṇa vājimedhaśatena ca
12,029.089c tarpayām āsa devendraṃ tribhiḥ kāñcanaparvataiḥ
12,029.090a vyūḍhe devāsure yuddhe hatvā daiteyadānavān
12,029.090c vyabhajat pṛthivīṃ kṛtsnāṃ yayātir nahuṣātmajaḥ
12,029.091a anteṣu putrān nikṣipya yadudruhyupurogamān
12,029.091c pūruṃ rājye 'bhiṣicya sve sadāraḥ prasthito vanam
12,029.092a sa cen mamāra sṛñjaya caturbhadrataras tvayā
12,029.092c putrāt puṇyataraś caiva mā putram anutapyathāḥ
12,029.093a ambarīṣaṃ ca nābhāgaṃ mṛtaṃ śuśruma sṛñjaya
12,029.093c yaṃ prajā vavrire puṇyaṃ goptāraṃ nṛpasattama
12,029.094a yaḥ sahasraṃ sahasrāṇāṃ rājñām ayuta yājinām
12,029.094c ījāno vitate yajñe brāhmaṇebhyaḥ samāhitaḥ
12,029.095a naitat pūrve janāś cakrur na kariṣyanti cāpare
12,029.095c ity ambarīṣaṃ nābhāgam anvamodanta dakṣiṇāḥ
12,029.096a śataṃ rājasahasrāṇi śataṃ rājaśatāni ca
12,029.096c sarve 'śvamedhair ījānās te 'bhyayur dakṣiṇāyanam
12,029.097a sa cen mamāra sṛñjaya caturbhadrataras tvayā
12,029.097c putrāt puṇyataraś caiva mā putram anutapyathāḥ
12,029.098a śaśabinduṃ caitrarathaṃ mṛtaṃ śuśruma sṛñjaya
12,029.098c yasya bhāryāsahasrāṇāṃ śatam āsīn mahātmanaḥ
12,029.099a sahasraṃ tu sahasrāṇāṃ yasyāsañ śāśabindavaḥ
12,029.099c hiraṇyakavacāḥ sarve sarve cottamadhanvinaḥ
12,029.100a śataṃ kanyā rājaputram ekaikaṃ pṛṣṭhato 'nvayuḥ
12,029.100c kanyāṃ kanyāṃ śataṃ nāgā nāgaṃ nāgaṃ śataṃ rathāḥ
12,029.101a rathaṃ rathaṃ śataṃ cāśvā deśajā hemamālinaḥ
12,029.101c aśvam aśvaṃ śataṃ gāvo gāṃ gāṃ tadvad ajāvikam
12,029.102a etad dhanam aparyantam aśvamedhe mahāmakhe
12,029.102c śaśabindur mahārāja brāhmaṇebhyaḥ samādiśat
12,029.103a sa cen mamāra sṛñjaya caturbhadrataras tvayā
12,029.103c putrāt puṇyataraś caiva mā putram anutapyathāḥ
12,029.104a gayam āmūrtarayasaṃ mṛtaṃ śuśruma sṛñjaya
12,029.104c yaḥ sa varṣaśataṃ rājā hutaśiṣṭāśano 'bhavat
12,029.105a yasmai vahnir varān prādāt tato vavre varān gayaḥ
12,029.105c dadato me 'kṣayā cāstu dharme śraddhā ca vardhatām
12,029.106a mano me ramatāṃ satye tvatprasādād dhutāśana
12,029.106c lebhe ca kāmāṃs tān sarvān pāvakād iti naḥ śrutam
12,029.107a darśena paurṇamāsena cāturmāsyaiḥ punaḥ punaḥ
12,029.107c ayajat sa mahātejāḥ sahasraṃ parivatsarān
12,029.108a śataṃ gavāṃ sahasrāṇi śatam aśvaśatāni ca
12,029.108c utthāyotthāya vai prādāt sahasraṃ parivatsarān
12,029.109a tarpayām āsa somena devān vittair dvijān api
12,029.109c pitṝn svadhābhiḥ kāmaiś ca striyaḥ svāḥ puruṣarṣabha
12,029.110a sauvarṇāṃ pṛthivīṃ kṛtvā daśavyāmāṃ dvirāyatām
12,029.110c dakṣiṇām adadad rājā vājimedhamahāmakhe
12,029.111a yāvatyaḥ sikatā rājan gaṅgāyāḥ puruṣarṣabha
12,029.111c tāvatīr eva gāḥ prādād āmūrtarayaso gayaḥ
12,029.112a sa cen mamāra sṛñjaya caturbhadrataras tvayā
12,029.112c putrāt puṇyataraś caiva mā putram anutapyathāḥ
12,029.113a rantidevaṃ ca sāṅkṛtyaṃ mṛtaṃ śuśruma sṛñjaya
12,029.113c samyag ārādhya yaḥ śakraṃ varaṃ lebhe mahāyaśāḥ
12,029.114a annaṃ ca no bahu bhaved atithīṃś ca labhemahi
12,029.114c śraddhā ca no mā vyagaman mā ca yāciṣma kaṃ cana
12,029.115a upātiṣṭhanta paśavaḥ svayaṃ taṃ saṃśitavratam
12,029.115c grāmyāraṇyā mahātmānaṃ rantidevaṃ yaśasvinam
12,029.116a mahānadī carmarāśer utkledāt susruve yataḥ
12,029.116c tataś carmaṇvatīty evaṃ vikhyātā sā mahānadī
12,029.117a brāhmaṇebhyo dadau niṣkān sadasi pratate nṛpaḥ
12,029.117c tubhyaṃ tubhyaṃ niṣkam iti yatrākrośanti vai dvijāḥ
12,029.117e sahasraṃ tubhyam ity uktvā brāhmaṇān sma prapadyate
12,029.118a anvāhāryopakaraṇaṃ dravyopakaraṇaṃ ca yat
12,029.118c ghaṭāḥ sthālyaḥ kaṭāhāś ca pātryaś ca piṭharā api
12,029.118e na tat kiṃ cid asauvarṇaṃ rantidevasya dhīmataḥ
12,029.119a sāṅkṛte rantidevasya yāṃ rātrim avasad gṛhe
12,029.119c ālabhyanta śataṃ gāvaḥ sahasrāṇi ca viṃśatiḥ
12,029.120a tatra sma sūdāḥ krośanti sumṛṣṭamaṇikuṇḍalāḥ
12,029.120c sūpabhūyiṣṭham aśnīdhvaṃ nādya māṃsaṃ yathā purā
12,029.121a sa cen mamāra sṛñjaya caturbhadrataras tvayā
12,029.121c putrāt puṇyataraś caiva mā putram anutapyathāḥ
12,029.122a sagaraṃ ca mahātmānaṃ mṛtaṃ śuśruma sṛñjaya
12,029.122c aikṣvākaṃ puruṣavyāghram atimānuṣavikramam
12,029.123a ṣaṣṭiḥ putrasahasrāṇi yaṃ yāntaṃ pṛṣṭhato 'nvayuḥ
12,029.123c nakṣatrarājaṃ varṣānte vyabhre jyotirgaṇā iva
12,029.124a ekacchatrā mahī yasya praṇatā hy abhavat purā
12,029.124c yo 'śvamedhasahasreṇa tarpayām āsa devatāḥ
12,029.125a yaḥ prādāt kāñcanastambhaṃ prāsādaṃ sarvakāñcanam
12,029.125c pūrṇaṃ padmadalākṣīṇāṃ strīṇāṃ śayanasaṃkulam
12,029.126a dvijātibhyo 'nurūpebhyaḥ kāmān uccāvacāṃs tathā
12,029.126c yasyādeśena tad vittaṃ vyabhajanta dvijātayaḥ
12,029.127a khānayām āsa yaḥ kopāt pṛthivīṃ sāgarāṅkitām
12,029.127c yasya nāmnā samudraś ca sāgaratvam upāgataḥ
12,029.128a sa cen mamāra sṛñjaya caturbhadrataras tvayā
12,029.128c putrāt puṇyataraś caiva mā putram anutapyathāḥ
12,029.129a rājānaṃ ca pṛthuṃ vainyaṃ mṛtaṃ śuśruma sṛñjaya
12,029.129c yam abhyaṣiñcan saṃbhūya mahāraṇye maharṣayaḥ
12,029.130a prathayiṣyati vai lokān pṛthur ity eva śabditaḥ
12,029.130c kṣatāc ca nas trāyatīti sa tasmāt kṣatriyaḥ smṛtaḥ
12,029.131a pṛthuṃ vainyaṃ prajā dṛṣṭvā raktāḥ smeti yad abruvan
12,029.131c tato rājeti nāmāsya anurāgād ajāyata
12,029.132a akṛṣṭapacyā pṛthivī puṭake puṭake madhu
12,029.132c sarvā droṇadughā gāvo vainyasyāsan praśāsataḥ
12,029.133a arogāḥ sarvasiddhārthā manuṣyā akutobhayāḥ
12,029.133c yathābhikāmam avasan kṣetreṣu ca gṛheṣu ca
12,029.134a āpaḥ saṃstambhire yasya samudrasya yiyāsataḥ
12,029.134c saritaś cānudīryanta dhvajasaṅgaś ca nābhavat
12,029.135a hairaṇyāṃs trinalotsedhān parvatān ekaviṃśatim
12,029.135c brāhmaṇebhyo dadau rājā yo 'śvamedhe mahāmakhe
12,029.136a sa cen mamāra sṛñjaya caturbhadrataras tvayā
12,029.136c putrāt puṇyataraś caiva mā putram anutapyathāḥ
12,029.137a kiṃ vai tūṣṇīṃ dhyāyasi sṛñjaya tvaṃ; na me rājan vācam imāṃ śṛṇoṣi
12,029.137c na cen moghaṃ vipralaptaṃ mayedaṃ; pathyaṃ mumūrṣor iva samyag uktam
12,029.138 sṛñjaya uvāca
12,029.138a śṛṇomi te nārada vācam etāṃ; vicitrārthāṃ srajam iva puṇyagandhām
12,029.138c rājarṣīṇāṃ puṇyakṛtāṃ mahātmanāṃ; kīrtyā yuktāṃ śokanirṇāśanārtham
12,029.139a na te moghaṃ vipralaptaṃ maharṣe; dṛṣṭvaiva tvāṃ nāradāhaṃ viśokaḥ
12,029.139c śuśrūṣe te vacanaṃ brahmavādin; na te tṛpyāmy amṛtasyeva pānāt
12,029.140a amoghadarśin mama cet prasādaṃ; sutāghadagdhasya vibho prakuryāḥ
12,029.140c mṛtasya saṃjīvanam adya me syāt; tava prasādāt sutasaṃgamaś ca
12,029.141 nārada uvāca
12,029.141a yas te putro dayito 'yaṃ viyātaḥ; svarṇaṣṭhīvī yam adāt parvatas te
12,029.141c punas te taṃ putram ahaṃ dadāmi; hiraṇyanābhaṃ varṣasahasriṇaṃ ca
12,030.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,030.001a sa kathaṃ kāñcanaṣṭhīvī sṛñjayasya suto 'bhavat
12,030.001c parvatena kimarthaṃ ca dattaḥ kena mamāra ca
12,030.002a yadā varṣasahasrāyus tadā bhavati mānavaḥ
12,030.002c katham aprāptakaumāraḥ sṛñjayasya suto mṛtaḥ
12,030.003a utāho nāmamātraṃ vai suvarṇaṣṭhīvino 'bhavat
12,030.003c tathyaṃ vā kāñcanaṣṭhīvīty etad icchāmi veditum
12,030.004 vāsudeva uvāca
12,030.004a atra te kathayiṣyāmi yathā vṛttaṃ janeśvara
12,030.004c nāradaḥ parvataś caiva prāg ṛṣī lokapūjitau
12,030.005a mātulo bhāgineyaś ca devalokād ihāgatau
12,030.005c vihartukāmau saṃprītyā mānuṣyeṣu purā prabhū
12,030.006a haviḥpavitrabhojyena devabhojyena caiva ha
12,030.006c nārado mātulaś caiva bhāgineyaś ca parvataḥ
12,030.007a tāv ubhau tapasopetāv avanītalacāriṇau
12,030.007c bhuñjānau mānuṣān bhogān yathāvat paryadhāvatām
12,030.008a prītimantau mudā yuktau samayaṃ tatra cakratuḥ
12,030.008c yo bhaved dhṛdi saṃkalpaḥ śubho vā yadi vāśubhaḥ
12,030.008e anyonyasya sa ākhyeyo mṛṣā śāpo 'nyathā bhavet
12,030.009a tau tatheti pratijñāya maharṣī lokapūjitau
12,030.009c sṛñjayaṃ śvaityam abhyetya rājānam idam ūcatuḥ
12,030.010a āvāṃ bhavati vatsyāvaḥ kaṃ cit kālaṃ hitāya te
12,030.010c yathāvat pṛthivīpāla āvayoḥ praguṇībhava
12,030.010e tatheti kṛtvā tau rājā satkṛtyopacacāra ha
12,030.011a tataḥ kadā cit tau rājā mahātmānau tathāgatau
12,030.011c abravīt paramaprītaḥ suteyaṃ varavarṇinī
12,030.012a ekaiva mama kanyaiṣā yuvāṃ paricariṣyati
12,030.012c darśanīyānavadyāṅgī śīlavṛttasamanvitā
12,030.012e sukumārī kumārī ca padmakiñjalkasaṃnibhā
12,030.013a paramaṃ saumya ity uktas tābhyāṃ rājā śaśāsa tām
12,030.013c kanye viprāv upacara devavat pitṛvac ca ha
12,030.014a sā tu kanyā tathety uktvā pitaraṃ dharmacāriṇī
12,030.014c yathānideśaṃ rājñas tau satkṛtyopacacāra ha
12,030.015a tasyās tathopacāreṇa rūpeṇāpratimena ca
12,030.015c nāradaṃ hṛcchayas tūrṇaṃ sahasaivānvapadyata
12,030.016a vavṛdhe ca tatas tasya hṛdi kāmo mahātmanaḥ
12,030.016c yathā śuklasya pakṣasya pravṛttāv uḍurāṭ chanaiḥ
12,030.017a na ca taṃ bhāgineyāya parvatāya mahātmane
12,030.017c śaśaṃsa manmathaṃ tīvraṃ vrīḍamānaḥ sa dharmavit
12,030.018a tapasā ceṅgitenātha parvato 'tha bubodha tat
12,030.018c kāmārtaṃ nāradaṃ kruddhaḥ śaśāpainaṃ tato bhṛśam
12,030.019a kṛtvā samayam avyagro bhavān vai sahito mayā
12,030.019c yo bhaved dhṛdi saṃkalpaḥ śubho vā yadi vāśubhaḥ
12,030.020a anyonyasya sa ākhyeya iti tad vai mṛṣā kṛtam
12,030.020c bhavatā vacanaṃ brahmaṃs tasmād etad vadāmy aham
12,030.021a na hi kāmaṃ pravartantaṃ bhavān ācaṣṭa me purā
12,030.021c sukumāryāṃ kumāryāṃ te tasmād eṣa śapāmy aham
12,030.022a brahmavādī gurur yasmāt tapasvī brāhmaṇaś ca san
12,030.022c akārṣīḥ samayabhraṃśam āvābhyāṃ yaḥ kṛto mithaḥ
12,030.023a śapsye tasmāt susaṃkruddho bhavantaṃ taṃ nibodha me
12,030.023c sukumārī ca te bhāryā bhaviṣyati na saṃśayaḥ
12,030.024a vānaraṃ caiva kanyā tvāṃ vivāhāt prabhṛti prabho
12,030.024c saṃdrakṣyanti narāś cānye svarūpeṇa vinākṛtam
12,030.025a sa tad vākyaṃ tu vijñāya nāradaḥ parvatāt tadā
12,030.025c aśapat tam api krodhād bhāgineyaṃ sa mātulaḥ
12,030.026a tapasā brahmacaryeṇa satyena ca damena ca
12,030.026c yukto 'pi dharmanityaś ca na svargavāsam āpsyasi
12,030.027a tau tu śaptvā bhṛśaṃ kruddhau parasparam amarṣaṇau
12,030.027c pratijagmatur anyonyaṃ kruddhāv iva gajottamau
12,030.028a parvataḥ pṛthivīṃ kṛtsnāṃ vicacāra mahāmuniḥ
12,030.028c pūjyamāno yathānyāyaṃ tejasā svena bhārata
12,030.029a atha tām alabhat kanyāṃ nāradaḥ sṛñjayātmajām
12,030.029c dharmeṇa dharmapravaraḥ sukumārīm aninditām
12,030.030a sā tu kanyā yathāśāpaṃ nāradaṃ taṃ dadarśa ha
12,030.030c pāṇigrahaṇamantrāṇāṃ prayogād eva vānaram
12,030.031a sukumārī ca devarṣiṃ vānarapratimānanam
12,030.031c naivāvamanyata tadā prītimaty eva cābhavat
12,030.032a upatasthe ca bhartāraṃ na cānyaṃ manasāpy agāt
12,030.032c devaṃ muniṃ vā yakṣaṃ vā patitve pativatsalā
12,030.033a tataḥ kadā cid bhagavān parvato 'nusasāra ha
12,030.033c vanaṃ virahitaṃ kiṃ cit tatrāpaśyat sa nāradam
12,030.034a tato 'bhivādya provāca nāradaṃ parvatas tadā
12,030.034c bhavān prasādaṃ kurutāṃ svargādeśāya me prabho
12,030.035a tam uvāca tato dṛṣṭvā parvataṃ nāradas tadā
12,030.035c kṛtāñjalim upāsīnaṃ dīnaṃ dīnataraḥ svayam
12,030.036a tvayāhaṃ prathamaṃ śapto vānaras tvaṃ bhaviṣyasi
12,030.036c ity uktena mayā paścāc chaptas tvam api matsarāt
12,030.036e adyaprabhṛti vai vāsaṃ svarge nāvāpsyasīti ha
12,030.037a tava naitad dhi sadṛśaṃ putrasthāne hi me bhavān
12,030.037c nivartayetāṃ tau śāpam anyo 'nyena tadā munī
12,030.038a śrīsamṛddhaṃ tadā dṛṣṭvā nāradaṃ devarūpiṇam
12,030.038c sukumārī pradudrāva parapaty abhiśaṅkayā
12,030.039a tāṃ parvatas tato dṛṣṭvā pradravantīm aninditām
12,030.039c abravīt tava bhartaiṣa nātra kāryā vicāraṇā
12,030.040a ṛṣiḥ paramadharmātmā nārado bhagavān prabhuḥ
12,030.040c tavaivābhedyahṛdayo mā te bhūd atra saṃśayaḥ
12,030.041a sānunītā bahuvidhaṃ parvatena mahātmanā
12,030.041c śāpadoṣaṃ ca taṃ bhartuḥ śrutvā svāṃ prakṛtiṃ gatā
12,030.041e parvato 'tha yayau svargaṃ nārado 'tha yayau gṛhān
12,030.042a pratyakṣakarmā sarvasya nārado 'yaṃ mahān ṛṣiḥ
12,030.042c eṣa vakṣyati vai pṛṣṭo yathā vṛttaṃ narottama
12,031.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,031.001a tato rājā pāṇḍusuto nāradaṃ pratyabhāṣata
12,031.001c bhagavañ śrotum icchāmi suvarṇaṣṭhīvisaṃbhavam
12,031.002a evam uktaḥ sa ca munir dharmarājena nāradaḥ
12,031.002c ācacakṣe yathā vṛttaṃ suvarṇaṣṭhīvinaṃ prati
12,031.003a evam etan mahārāja yathāyaṃ keśavo 'bravīt
12,031.003c kāryasyāsya tu yac cheṣaṃ tat te vakṣyāmi pṛcchataḥ
12,031.004a ahaṃ ca parvataś caiva svasrīyo me mahāmuniḥ
12,031.004c vastukāmāv abhigatau sṛñjayaṃ jayatāṃ varam
12,031.005a tatra saṃpūjitau tena vidhidṛṣṭena karmaṇā
12,031.005c sarvakāmaiḥ suvihitau nivasāvo 'sya veśmani
12,031.006a vyatikrāntāsu varṣāsu samaye gamanasya ca
12,031.006c parvato mām uvācedaṃ kāle vacanam arthavat
12,031.007a āvām asya narendrasya gṛhe paramapūjitau
12,031.007c uṣitau samaye brahmaṃś cintyatām atra sāṃpratam
12,031.008a tato 'ham abruvaṃ rājan parvataṃ śubhadarśanam
12,031.008c sarvam etat tvayi vibho bhāgineyopapadyate
12,031.009a vareṇa chandyatāṃ rājā labhatāṃ yad yad icchati
12,031.009c āvayos tapasā siddhiṃ prāpnotu yadi manyase
12,031.010a tata āhūya rājānaṃ sṛñjayaṃ śubhadarśanam
12,031.010c parvato 'numataṃ vākyam uvāca munipuṃgavaḥ
12,031.011a prītau svo nṛpa satkārais tava hy ārjavasaṃbhṛtaiḥ
12,031.011c āvābhyām abhyanujñāto varaṃ nṛvara cintaya
12,031.012a devānām avihiṃsāyāṃ yad bhaven mānuṣakṣamam
12,031.012c tad gṛhāṇa mahārāja pūjārho nau mato bhavān
12,031.013 sṛñjaya uvāca
12,031.013a prītau bhavantau yadi me kṛtam etāvatā mama
12,031.013c eṣa eva paro lābho nirvṛtto me mahāphalaḥ
12,031.014 nārada uvāca
12,031.014a tam evaṃvādinaṃ bhūyaḥ parvataḥ pratyabhāṣata
12,031.014c vṛṇīṣva rājan saṃkalpo yas te hṛdi ciraṃ sthitaḥ
12,031.015 sṛñjaya uvāca
12,031.015a abhīpsāmi sutaṃ vīraṃ vīryavantaṃ dṛḍhavratam
12,031.015c āyuṣmantaṃ mahābhāgaṃ devarājasamadyutim
12,031.016 parvata uvāca
12,031.016a bhaviṣyaty eṣa te kāmo na tv āyuṣmān bhaviṣyati
12,031.016c devarājābhibhūtyarthaṃ saṃkalpo hy eṣa te hṛdi
12,031.017a suvarṇaṣṭhīvanāc caiva svarṇaṣṭhīvī bhaviṣyati
12,031.017c rakṣyaś ca devarājāt sa devarājasamadyutiḥ
12,031.018 nārada uvāca
12,031.018a tac chrutvā sṛñjayo vākyaṃ parvatasya mahātmanaḥ
12,031.018c prasādayām āsa tadā naitad evaṃ bhaved iti
12,031.019a āyuṣmān me bhavet putro bhavatas tapasā mune
12,031.019c na ca taṃ parvataḥ kiṃ cid uvācendravyapekṣayā
12,031.020a tam ahaṃ nṛpatiṃ dīnam abruvaṃ punar eva tu
12,031.020c smartavyo 'haṃ mahārāja darśayiṣyāmi te smṛtaḥ
12,031.021a ahaṃ te dayitaṃ putraṃ pretarājavaśaṃ gatam
12,031.021c punar dāsyāmi tad rūpaṃ mā śucaḥ pṛthivīpate
12,031.022a evam uktvā tu nṛpatiṃ prayātau svo yathepsitam
12,031.022c sṛñjayaś ca yathākāmaṃ praviveśa svamandiram
12,031.023a sṛñjayasyātha rājarṣeḥ kasmiṃś cit kālaparyaye
12,031.023c jajñe putro mahāvīryas tejasā prajvalann iva
12,031.024a vavṛdhe sa yathākālaṃ sarasīva mahotpalam
12,031.024c babhūva kāñcanaṣṭhīvī yathārthaṃ nāma tasya tat
12,031.025a tad adbhutatamaṃ loke paprathe kurusattama
12,031.025c bubudhe tac ca devendro varadānaṃ mahātmanoḥ
12,031.026a tatas tv abhibhavād bhīto bṛhaspatimate sthitaḥ
12,031.026c kumārasyāntaraprekṣī babhūva balavṛtrahā
12,031.027a codayām āsa vajraṃ sa divyāstraṃ mūrtisaṃsthitam
12,031.027c vyāghro bhūtvā jahīmaṃ tvaṃ rājaputram iti prabho
12,031.028a vivṛddhaḥ kila vīryeṇa mām eṣo 'bhibhaviṣyati
12,031.028c sṛñjayasya suto vajra yathainaṃ parvato dadau
12,031.029a evam uktas tu śakreṇa vajraḥ parapuraṃjayaḥ
12,031.029c kumārasyāntaraprekṣī nityam evānvapadyata
12,031.030a sṛñjayo 'pi sutaṃ prāpya devarājasamadyutim
12,031.030c hṛṣṭaḥ sāntaḥpuro rājā vananityo 'bhavat tadā
12,031.031a tato bhāgīrathītīre kadā cid vananirjhare
12,031.031c dhātrīdvitīyo bālaḥ sa krīḍārthaṃ paryadhāvata
12,031.032a pañcavarṣakadeśīyo bālo nāgendravikramaḥ
12,031.032c sahasotpatitaṃ vyāghram āsasāda mahābalaḥ
12,031.033a tena caiva viniṣpiṣṭo vepamāno nṛpātmajaḥ
12,031.033c vyasuḥ papāta medinyāṃ tato dhātrī vicukruśe
12,031.034a hatvā tu rājaputraṃ sa tatraivāntaradhīyata
12,031.034c śārdūlo devarājasya māyayāntarhitas tadā
12,031.035a dhātryās tu ninadaṃ śrutvā rudatyāḥ paramārtavat
12,031.035c abhyadhāvata taṃ deśaṃ svayam eva mahīpatiḥ
12,031.036a sa dadarśa gatāsuṃ taṃ śayānaṃ pītaśoṇitam
12,031.036c kumāraṃ vigatānandaṃ niśākaram iva cyutam
12,031.037a sa tam utsaṅgam āropya paripīḍitavakṣasam
12,031.037c putraṃ rudhirasaṃsiktaṃ paryadevayad āturaḥ
12,031.038a tatas tā mātaras tasya rudantyaḥ śokakarśitāḥ
12,031.038c abhyadhāvanta taṃ deśaṃ yatra rājā sa sṛñjayaḥ
12,031.039a tataḥ sa rājā sasmāra mām antargatamānasaḥ
12,031.039c tac cāhaṃ cintitaṃ jñātvā gatavāṃs tasya darśanam
12,031.040a sa mayaitāni vākyāni śrāvitaḥ śokalālasaḥ
12,031.040c yāni te yaduvīreṇa kathitāni mahīpate
12,031.041a saṃjīvitaś cāpi mayā vāsavānumate tadā
12,031.041c bhavitavyaṃ tathā tac ca na tac chakyam ato 'nyathā
12,031.042a ata ūrdhvaṃ kumāraḥ sa svarṇaṣṭhīvī mahāyaśāḥ
12,031.042c cittaṃ prasādayām āsa pitur mātuś ca vīryavān
12,031.043a kārayām āsa rājyaṃ sa pitari svargate vibhuḥ
12,031.043c varṣāṇām ekaśatavat sahasraṃ bhīmavikramaḥ
12,031.044a tata iṣṭvā mahāyajñair bahubhir bhūridakṣiṇaiḥ
12,031.044c tarpayām āsa devāṃś ca pitṝṃś caiva mahādyutiḥ
12,031.045a utpādya ca bahūn putrān kulasaṃtānakāriṇaḥ
12,031.045c kālena mahatā rājan kāladharmam upeyivān
12,031.046a sa tvaṃ rājendra saṃjātaṃ śokam etan nivartaya
12,031.046c yathā tvāṃ keśavaḥ prāha vyāsaś ca sumahātapāḥ
12,031.047a pitṛpaitāmahaṃ rājyam āsthāya duram udvaha
12,031.047c iṣṭvā puṇyair mahāyajñair iṣṭāṃl lokān avāpsyasi
12,032.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,032.001a tūṣṇīṃbhūtaṃ tu rājānaṃ śocamānaṃ yudhiṣṭhiram
12,032.001c tapasvī dharmatattvajñaḥ kṛṣṇadvaipāyano 'bravīt
12,032.002a prajānāṃ pālanaṃ dharmo rājñāṃ rājīvalocana
12,032.002c dharmaḥ pramāṇaṃ lokasya nityaṃ dharmānuvartanam
12,032.003a anutiṣṭhasva vai rājan pitṛpaitāmahaṃ padam
12,032.003c brāhmaṇeṣu ca yo dharmaḥ sa nityo vedaniścitaḥ
12,032.004a tat pramāṇaṃ pramāṇānāṃ śāśvataṃ bharatarṣabha
12,032.004c tasya dharmasya kṛtsnasya kṣatriyaḥ parirakṣitā
12,032.005a tathā yaḥ pratihanty asya śāsanaṃ viṣaye naraḥ
12,032.005c sa bāhubhyāṃ vinigrāhyo lokayātrāvighātakaḥ
12,032.006a pramāṇam apramāṇaṃ yaḥ kuryān mohavaśaṃ gataḥ
12,032.006c bhṛtyo vā yadi vā putras tapasvī vāpi kaś cana
12,032.006e pāpān sarvair upāyais tān niyacched ghātayeta vā
12,032.007a ato 'nyathā vartamāno rājā prāpnoti kilbiṣam
12,032.007c dharmaṃ vinaśyamānaṃ hi yo na rakṣet sa dharmahā
12,032.008a te tvayā dharmahantāro nihatāḥ sapadānugāḥ
12,032.008c svadharme vartamānas tvaṃ kiṃ nu śocasi pāṇḍava
12,032.008e rājā hi hanyād dadyāc ca prajā rakṣec ca dharmataḥ
12,032.009 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,032.009a na te 'bhiśaṅke vacanaṃ yad bravīṣi tapodhana
12,032.009c aparokṣo hi te dharmaḥ sarvadharmabhṛtāṃ vara
12,032.010a mayā hy avadhyā bahavo ghātitā rājyakāraṇāt
12,032.010c tāny akāryāṇi me brahman dahanti ca tapanti ca
12,032.011 vyāsa uvāca
12,032.011a īśvaro vā bhavet kartā puruṣo vāpi bhārata
12,032.011c haṭho vā vartate loke karmajaṃ vā phalaṃ smṛtam
12,032.012a īśvareṇa niyuktā hi sādhv asādhu ca pārthiva
12,032.012c kurvanti puruṣāḥ karma phalam īśvaragāmi tat
12,032.013a yathā hi puruṣaś chindyād vṛkṣaṃ paraśunā vane
12,032.013c chettur eva bhavet pāpaṃ paraśor na kathaṃ cana
12,032.014a atha vā tad upādānāt prāpnuyuḥ karmaṇaḥ phalam
12,032.014c daṇḍaśastrakṛtaṃ pāpaṃ puruṣe tan na vidyate
12,032.015a na caitad iṣṭaṃ kaunteya yad anyena phalaṃ kṛtam
12,032.015c prāpnuyād iti tasmāc ca īśvare tan niveśaya
12,032.016a atha vā puruṣaḥ kartā karmaṇoḥ śubhapāpayoḥ
12,032.016c na paraṃ vidyate tasmād evam anyac chubhaṃ kuru
12,032.017a na hi kaś cit kva cid rājan diṣṭāt pratinivartate
12,032.017c daṇḍaśastrakṛtaṃ pāpaṃ puruṣe tan na vidyate
12,032.018a yadi vā manyase rājan haṭhe lokaṃ pratiṣṭhitam
12,032.018c evam apy aśubhaṃ karma na bhūtaṃ na bhaviṣyati
12,032.019a athābhipattir lokasya kartavyā śubhapāpayoḥ
12,032.019c abhipannatamaṃ loke rājñām udyatadaṇḍanam
12,032.020a athāpi loke karmāṇi samāvartanta bhārata
12,032.020c śubhāśubhaphalaṃ ceme prāpnuvantīti me matiḥ
12,032.021a evaṃ satyaṃ śubhādeśaṃ karmaṇas tat phalaṃ dhruvam
12,032.021c tyaja tad rājaśārdūla maivaṃ śoke manaḥ kṛthāḥ
12,032.022a svadharme vartamānasya sāpavāde 'pi bhārata
12,032.022c evam ātmaparityāgas tava rājan na śobhanaḥ
12,032.023a vihitānīha kaunteya prāyaścittāni karmiṇām
12,032.023c śarīravāṃs tāni kuryād aśarīraḥ parābhavet
12,032.024a tad rājañ jīvamānas tvaṃ prāyaścittaṃ cariṣyasi
12,032.024c prāyaścittam akṛtvā tu pretya taptāsi bhārata
12,033.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,033.001a hatāḥ putrāś ca pautrāś ca bhrātaraḥ pitaras tathā
12,033.001c śvaśurā guravaś caiva mātulāḥ sapitāmahāḥ
12,033.002a kṣatriyāś ca mahātmānaḥ saṃbandhisuhṛdas tathā
12,033.002c vayasyā jñātayaś caiva bhrātaraś ca pitāmaha
12,033.003a bahavaś ca manuṣyendrā nānādeśasamāgatāḥ
12,033.003c ghātitā rājyalubdhena mayaikena pitāmaha
12,033.004a tāṃs tādṛśān ahaṃ hatvā dharmanityān mahīkṣitaḥ
12,033.004c asakṛt somapān vīrān kiṃ prāpsyāmi tapodhana
12,033.005a dahyāmy aniśam adyāhaṃ cintayānaḥ punaḥ punaḥ
12,033.005c hīnāṃ pārthivasiṃhais taiḥ śrīmadbhiḥ pṛthivīm imām
12,033.006a dṛṣṭvā jñātivadhaṃ ghoraṃ hatāṃś ca śataśaḥ parān
12,033.006c koṭiśaś ca narān anyān paritapye pitāmaha
12,033.007a kā nu tāsāṃ varastrīṇām avasthādya bhaviṣyati
12,033.007c vihīnānāṃ svatanayaiḥ patibhir bhrātṛbhis tathā
12,033.008a asmān antakarān ghorān pāṇḍavān vṛṣṇisaṃhitān
12,033.008c ākrośantyaḥ kṛśā dīnā nipatantyaś ca bhūtale
12,033.009a apaśyantyaḥ pitṝn bhrātṝn patīn putrāṃś ca yoṣitaḥ
12,033.009c tyaktvā prāṇān priyān sarvā gamiṣyanti yamakṣayam
12,033.010a vatsalatvād dvijaśreṣṭha tatra me nāsti saṃśayaḥ
12,033.010c vyaktaṃ saukṣmyāc ca dharmasya prāpsyāmaḥ strīvadhaṃ vayam
12,033.011a te vayaṃ suhṛdo hatvā kṛtvā pāpam anantakam
12,033.011c narake nipatiṣyāmo hy adhaḥśirasa eva ca
12,033.012a śarīrāṇi vimokṣyāmas tapasogreṇa sattama
12,033.012c āśramāṃś ca viśeṣāṃs tvaṃ mamācakṣva pitāmaha
12,034.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,034.001a yudhiṣṭhirasya tad vākyaṃ śrutvā dvaipāyanas tadā
12,034.001c samīkṣya nipuṇaṃ buddhyā ṛṣiḥ provāca pāṇḍavam
12,034.002a mā viṣādaṃ kṛthā rājan kṣatradharmam anusmara
12,034.002c svadharmeṇa hatā hy ete kṣatriyāḥ kṣatriyarṣabha
12,034.003a kāṅkṣamāṇāḥ śriyaṃ kṛtsnāṃ pṛthivyāṃ ca mahad yaśaḥ
12,034.003c kṛtāntavidhisaṃyuktāḥ kālena nidhanaṃ gatāḥ
12,034.004a na tvaṃ hantā na bhīmo 'pi nārjuno na yamāv api
12,034.004c kālaḥ paryāyadharmeṇa prāṇān ādatta dehinām
12,034.005a na yasya mātāpitarau nānugrāhyo 'sti kaś cana
12,034.005c karmasākṣī prajānāṃ yas tena kālena saṃhṛtāḥ
12,034.006a hetumātram idaṃ tasya kālasya puruṣarṣabha
12,034.006c yad dhanti bhūtair bhūtāni tad asmai rūpam aiśvaram
12,034.007a karmamūrtyātmakaṃ viddhi sākṣiṇaṃ śubhapāpayoḥ
12,034.007c sukhaduḥkhaguṇodarkaṃ kālaṃ kālaphalapradam
12,034.008a teṣām api mahābāho karmāṇi paricintaya
12,034.008c vināśahetukāritve yais te kālavaśaṃ gatāḥ
12,034.009a ātmanaś ca vijānīhi niyamavrataśīlatām
12,034.009c yadā tvam īdṛśaṃ karma vidhinākramya kāritaḥ
12,034.010a tvaṣṭreva vihitaṃ yantraṃ yathā sthāpayitur vaśe
12,034.010c karmaṇā kālayuktena tathedaṃ bhrāmyate jagat
12,034.011a puruṣasya hi dṛṣṭvemām utpattim animittataḥ
12,034.011c yadṛcchayā vināśaṃ ca śokaharṣāv anarthakau
12,034.012a vyalīkaṃ cāpi yat tv atra cittavaitaṃsikaṃ tava
12,034.012c tadartham iṣyate rājan prāyaścittaṃ tad ācara
12,034.013a idaṃ ca śrūyate pārtha yuddhe devāsure purā
12,034.013c asurā bhrātaro jyeṣṭhā devāś cāpi yavīyasaḥ
12,034.014a teṣām api śrīnimittaṃ mahān āsīt samucchrayaḥ
12,034.014c yuddhaṃ varṣasahasrāṇi dvātriṃśad abhavat kila
12,034.015a ekārṇavāṃ mahīṃ kṛtvā rudhireṇa pariplutām
12,034.015c jaghnur daityāṃs tadā devās tridivaṃ caiva lebhire
12,034.016a tathaiva pṛthivīṃ labdhvā brāhmaṇā vedapāragāḥ
12,034.016c saṃśritā dānavānāṃ vai sāhyārthe darpamohitāḥ
12,034.017a śālāvṛkā iti khyātās triṣu lokeṣu bhārata
12,034.017c aṣṭāśītisahasrāṇi te cāpi vibudhair hatāḥ
12,034.018a dharmavyucchittim icchanto ye 'dharmasya pravartakāḥ
12,034.018c hantavyās te durātmāno devair daityā ivolbaṇāḥ
12,034.019a ekaṃ hatvā yadi kule śiṣṭānāṃ syād anāmayam
12,034.019c kulaṃ hatvātha rāṣṭraṃ vā na tad vṛttopaghātakam
12,034.020a adharmarūpo dharmo hi kaś cid asti narādhipa
12,034.020c dharmaś cādharmarūpo 'sti tac ca jñeyaṃ vipaścitā
12,034.021a tasmāt saṃstambhayātmānaṃ śrutavān asi pāṇḍava
12,034.021c devaiḥ pūrvagataṃ mārgam anuyāto 'si bhārata
12,034.022a na hīdṛśā gamiṣyanti narakaṃ pāṇḍavarṣabha
12,034.022c bhrātṝn āśvāsayaitāṃs tvaṃ suhṛdaś ca paraṃtapa
12,034.023a yo hi pāpasamārambhe kārye tadbhāvabhāvitaḥ
12,034.023c kurvann api tathaiva syāt kṛtvā ca nirapatrapaḥ
12,034.024a tasmiṃs tat kaluṣaṃ sarvaṃ samāptam iti śabditam
12,034.024c prāyaścittaṃ na tasyāsti hrāso vā pāpakarmaṇaḥ
12,034.025a tvaṃ tu śuklābhijātīyaḥ paradoṣeṇa kāritaḥ
12,034.025c anicchamānaḥ karmedaṃ kṛtvā ca paritapyase
12,034.026a aśvamedho mahāyajñaḥ prāyaścittam udāhṛtam
12,034.026c tam āhara mahārāja vipāpmaivaṃ bhaviṣyasi
12,034.027a marudbhiḥ saha jitvārīn maghavān pākaśāsanaḥ
12,034.027c ekaikaṃ kratum āhṛtya śatakṛtvaḥ śatakratuḥ
12,034.028a pūtapāpmā jitasvargo lokān prāpya sukhodayān
12,034.028c marudgaṇavṛtaḥ śakraḥ śuśubhe bhāsayan diśaḥ
12,034.029a svargaloke mahīyantam apsarobhiḥ śacīpatim
12,034.029c ṛṣayaḥ paryupāsante devāś ca vibudheśvaram
12,034.030a so 'yaṃ tvam iha saṃkrānto vikrameṇa vasuṃdharām
12,034.030c nirjitāś ca mahīpālā vikrameṇa tvayānagha
12,034.031a teṣāṃ purāṇi rāṣṭrāṇi gatvā rājan suhṛdvṛtaḥ
12,034.031c bhrātṝn putrāṃś ca pautrāṃś ca sve sve rājye 'bhiṣecaya
12,034.032a bālān api ca garbhasthān sāntvāni samudācaran
12,034.032c rañjayan prakṛtīḥ sarvāḥ paripāhi vasuṃdharām
12,034.033a kumāro nāsti yeṣāṃ ca kanyās tatrābhiṣecaya
12,034.033c kāmāśayo hi strīvargaḥ śokam evaṃ prahāsyati
12,034.034a evam āśvāsanaṃ kṛtvā sarvarāṣṭreṣu bhārata
12,034.034c yajasva vājimedhena yathendro vijayī purā
12,034.035a aśocyās te mahātmānaḥ kṣatriyāḥ kṣatriyarṣabha
12,034.035c svakarmabhir gatā nāśaṃ kṛtāntabalamohitāḥ
12,034.036a avāptaḥ kṣatradharmas te rājyaṃ prāptam akalmaṣam
12,034.036c carasva dharmaṃ kaunteya śreyān yaḥ pretya bhāvikaḥ
12,035.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,035.001a kāni kṛtveha karmāṇi prāyaścittīyate naraḥ
12,035.001c kiṃ kṛtvā caiva mucyeta tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,035.002 vyāsa uvāca
12,035.002a akurvan vihitaṃ karma pratiṣiddhāni cācaran
12,035.002c prāyaścittīyate hy evaṃ naro mithyā ca vartayan
12,035.003a sūryeṇābhyudito yaś ca brahmacārī bhavaty uta
12,035.003c tathā sūryābhinirmuktaḥ kunakhī śyāvadann api
12,035.004a parivittiḥ parivettā brahmojjho yaś ca kutsakaḥ
12,035.004c didhiṣūpatis tathā yaḥ syād agredidhiṣur eva ca
12,035.005a avakīrṇī bhaved yaś ca dvijātivadhakas tathā
12,035.005c atīrthe brahmaṇas tyāgī tīrthe cāpratipādakaḥ
12,035.006a grāmayājī ca kaunteya rājñaś ca parivikrayī
12,035.006c śūdrastrīvadhako yaś ca pūrvaḥ pūrvas tu garhitaḥ
12,035.007a vṛthāpaśusamālambhī vanadāhasya kārakaḥ
12,035.007c anṛtenopacartā ca pratiroddhā guros tathā
12,035.008a yaś cāgnīn apavidhyeta tathaiva brahmavikrayī
12,035.008c etāny enāṃsi sarvāṇi vyutkrāntasamayaś ca yaḥ
12,035.009a akāryāṇy api vakṣyāmi yāni tāni nibodha me
12,035.009c lokavedaviruddhāni tāny ekāgramanāḥ śṛṇu
12,035.010a svadharmasya parityāgaḥ paradharmasya ca kriyā
12,035.010c ayājyayājanaṃ caiva tathābhakṣyasya bhakṣaṇam
12,035.011a śaraṇāgatasaṃtyāgo bhṛtyasyābharaṇaṃ tathā
12,035.011c rasānāṃ vikrayaś cāpi tiryagyonivadhas tathā
12,035.012a ādhānādīni karmāṇi śaktimān na karoti yaḥ
12,035.012c aprayacchaṃś ca sarvāṇi nityaṃ deyāni bhārata
12,035.013a dakṣiṇānām adānaṃ ca brāhmaṇasvābhimarśanam
12,035.013c sarvāṇy etāny akāryāṇi prāhur dharmavido janāḥ
12,035.014a pitrā vibhajate putro yaś ca syād gurutalpagaḥ
12,035.014c aprajāyann adharmeṇa bhavaty ādharmiko janaḥ
12,035.015a uktāny etāni karmāṇi vistareṇetareṇa ca
12,035.015c yāni kurvann akurvaṃś ca prāyaścittīyate janaḥ
12,035.016a etāny eva tu karmāṇi kriyamāṇāni mānavān
12,035.016c yeṣu yeṣu nimitteṣu na limpanty atha tac chṛṇu
12,035.017a pragṛhya śastram āyāntam api vedāntagaṃ raṇe
12,035.017c jighāṃsantaṃ nihatyājau na tena brahmahā bhavet
12,035.018a api cāpy atra kaunteya mantro vedeṣu paṭhyate
12,035.018c vedapramāṇavihitaṃ taṃ dharmaṃ prabravīmi te
12,035.019a apetaṃ brāhmaṇaṃ vṛttād yo hanyād ātatāyinam
12,035.019c na tena brahmahā sa syān manyus taṃ manyum ṛcchati
12,035.020a prāṇātyaye tathājñānād ācaran madirām api
12,035.020c acodito dharmaparaḥ punaḥ saṃskāram arhati
12,035.021a etat te sarvam ākhyātaṃ kaunteyābhakṣyabhakṣaṇam
12,035.021c prāyaścittavidhānena sarvam etena śudhyati
12,035.022a gurutalpaṃ hi gurvarthe na dūṣayati mānavam
12,035.022c uddālakaḥ śvetaketuṃ janayām āsa śiṣyataḥ
12,035.023a steyaṃ kurvaṃs tu gurvartham āpatsu na nibadhyate
12,035.023c bahuśaḥ kāmakāreṇa na ced yaḥ saṃpravartate
12,035.024a anyatra brāhmaṇasvebhya ādadāno na duṣyati
12,035.024c svayam aprāśitā yaś ca na sa pāpena lipyate
12,035.025a prāṇatrāṇe 'nṛtaṃ vācyam ātmano vā parasya vā
12,035.025c gurvarthe strīṣu caiva syād vivāhakaraṇeṣu ca
12,035.026a nāvartate vrataṃ svapne śukramokṣe kathaṃ cana
12,035.026c ājyahomaḥ samiddhe 'gnau prāyaścittaṃ vidhīyate
12,035.027a pārivittyaṃ ca patite nāsti pravrajite tathā
12,035.027c bhikṣite pāradāryaṃ ca na tad dharmasya dūṣakam
12,035.028a vṛthāpaśusamālambhaṃ naiva kuryān na kārayet
12,035.028c anugrahaḥ paśūṇāṃ hi saṃskāro vidhicoditaḥ
12,035.029a anarhe brāhmaṇe dattam ajñānāt tan na dūṣakam
12,035.029c sakāraṇaṃ tathā tīrthe 'tīrthe vā pratipādanam
12,035.030a striyas tathāpacāriṇyo niṣkṛtiḥ syād adūṣikā
12,035.030c api sā pūyate tena na tu bhartā praduṣyate
12,035.031a tattvaṃ jñātvā tu somasya vikrayaḥ syād adūṣakaḥ
12,035.031c asamarthasya bhṛtyasya visargaḥ syād adoṣavān
12,035.031e vanadāho gavām arthe kriyamāṇo na dūṣakaḥ
12,035.032a uktāny etāni karmāṇi yāni kurvan na duṣyati
12,035.032c prāyaścittāni vakṣyāmi vistareṇaiva bhārata
12,035.032d*0047_01 yāni kṛtvā naraḥ pūto bhaviṣyati narādhipa
12,036.001 vyāsa uvāca
12,036.001a tapasā karmabhiś caiva pradānena ca bhārata
12,036.001c punāti pāpaṃ puruṣaḥ pūtaś cen na pravartate
12,036.002a ekakālaṃ tu bhuñjānaś caran bhaikṣaṃ svakarmakṛt
12,036.002c kapālapāṇiḥ khaṭvāṅgī brahmacārī sadotthitaḥ
12,036.003a anasūyur adhaḥśāyī karma loke prakāśayan
12,036.003c pūrṇair dvādaśabhir varṣair brahmahā vipramucyate
12,036.003d*0048_01 lakṣyaḥ śastrabhṛtāṃ vā syād viduṣām icchayātmanaḥ
12,036.003d*0048_02 prāsyed ātmānam agnau vā samiddhe trir avākśirāḥ
12,036.003d*0048_03 japan vānyatamaṃ vedaṃ yojanānāṃ śataṃ vrajet
12,036.003d*0048_04 sarvasvaṃ vā vedavide brāhmaṇāyopapādayet
12,036.003d*0048_05 dhanaṃ vā jīvanāyālaṃ gṛhaṃ vā saparicchadam
12,036.003d*0048_06 mucyate brahmahatyāyā goptā gobrāhmaṇasya ca
12,036.004a ṣaḍbhir varṣaiḥ kṛcchrabhojī brahmahā pūyate naraḥ
12,036.004c māse māse samaśnaṃs tu tribhir varṣaiḥ pramucyate
12,036.005a saṃvatsareṇa māsāśī pūyate nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,036.005c tathaivoparaman rājan svalpenāpi pramucyate
12,036.006a kratunā cāśvamedhena pūyate nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,036.006c ya cāsyāvabhṛthe snānti ke cid evaṃvidhā narāḥ
12,036.007a te sarve pūtapāpmāno bhavantīti parā śrutiḥ
12,036.007c brāhmaṇārthe hato yuddhe mucyate brahmahatyayā
12,036.008a gavāṃ śatasahasraṃ tu pātrebhyaḥ pratipādayan
12,036.008c brahmahā vipramucyeta sarvapāpebhya eva ca
12,036.009a kapilānāṃ sahasrāṇi yo dadyāt pañcaviṃśatim
12,036.009c dogdhrīṇāṃ sa ca pāpebhyaḥ sarvebhyo vipramucyate
12,036.010a gosahasraṃ savatsānāṃ dogdhrīṇāṃ prāṇasaṃśaye
12,036.010c sādhubhyo vai daridrebhyo dattvā mucyeta kilbiṣāt
12,036.011a śataṃ tai yas tu kāmbojān brāhmaṇebhyaḥ prayacchati
12,036.011c niyatebhyo mahīpāla sa ca pāpāt pramucyate
12,036.012a manorathaṃ tu yo dadyād ekasmā api bhārata
12,036.012c na kīrtayeta dattvā yaḥ sa ca pāpāt pramucyate
12,036.013a surāpānaṃ sakṛt pītvā yo 'gnivarṇāṃ pibed dvijaḥ
12,036.013c sa pāvayaty athātmānam iha loke paratra ca
12,036.014a meruprapātaṃ prapatañ jvalanaṃ vā samāviśan
12,036.014c mahāprasthānam ātiṣṭhan mucyate sarvakilbiṣaiḥ
12,036.015a bṛhaspatisaveneṣṭvā surāpo brāhmaṇaḥ punaḥ
12,036.015c samitiṃ brāhmaṇair gacched iti vai brāhmaṇī śrutiḥ
12,036.016a bhūmipradānaṃ kuryād yaḥ surāṃ pītvā vimatsaraḥ
12,036.016c punar na ca pibed rājan saṃskṛtaḥ śudhyate naraḥ
12,036.017a gurutalpī śilāṃ taptām āyasīm adhisaṃviśet
12,036.017c pāṇāv ādhāya vā śephaṃ pravrajed ūrdhvadarśanaḥ
12,036.018a śarīrasya vimokṣeṇa mucyate karmaṇo 'śubhāt
12,036.018c karmabhyo vipramucyante yattāḥ saṃvatsaraṃ striyaḥ
12,036.019a mahāvrataṃ cared yas tu dadyāt sarvasvam eva tu
12,036.019c gurvarthe vā hato yuddhe sa mucyet karmaṇo 'śubhāt
12,036.020a anṛtenopacartā ca pratiroddhā guros tathā
12,036.020c upahṛtya priyaṃ tasmai tasmāt pāpāt pramucyate
12,036.021a avakīrṇinimittaṃ tu brahmahatyāvrataṃ caret
12,036.021c kharacarmavāsāḥ ṣaṇmāsaṃ tathā mucyeta kilbiṣāt
12,036.022a paradārāpahārī ca parasyāpaharan vasu
12,036.022c saṃvatsaraṃ vratī bhūtvā tathā mucyeta kilbiṣāt
12,036.023a steyaṃ tu yasyāpaharet tasmai dadyāt samaṃ vasu
12,036.023c vividhenābhyupāyena tena mucyeta kilbiṣāt
12,036.024a kṛcchrād dvādaśarātreṇa svabhyastena daśāvaram
12,036.024c parivettā bhavet pūtaḥ parivittiś ca bhārata
12,036.025a niveśyaṃ tu bhavet tena sadā tārayitā pitṝn
12,036.025c na tu striyā bhaved doṣo na tu sā tena lipyate
12,036.026a bhajane hy ṛtunā śuddhaṃ cāturmāsyaṃ vidhīyate
12,036.026c striyas tena viśudhyanti iti dharmavido viduḥ
12,036.027a striyas tv āśaṅkitāḥ pāpair nopagamyā hi jānatā
12,036.027c rajasā tā viśudhyante bhasmanā bhājanaṃ yathā
12,036.027d*0049_01 pādajocchiṣṭakāṃsyaṃ ca gavāghrātam athāpi vā
12,036.027d*0049_02 gaṇḍūṣocchiṣṭam api vā viśuddhyed daśabhis tu tat
12,036.028a catuṣpāt sakalo dharmo brāhmaṇānāṃ vidhīyate
12,036.028c pādāvakṛṣṭo rājanye tathā dharmo vidhīyate
12,036.029a tathā vaiśye ca śūdre ca pādaḥ pādo vidhīyate
12,036.029c vidyād evaṃvidhenaiṣāṃ gurulāghavaniścayam
12,036.030a tiryagyonivadhaṃ kṛtvā drumāṃś chittvetarān bahūn
12,036.030c trirātraṃ vāyubhakṣaḥ syāt karma ca prathayen naraḥ
12,036.031a agamyāgamane rājan prāyaścittaṃ vidhīyate
12,036.031c ārdravastreṇa ṣaṇmāsaṃ vihāryaṃ bhasmaśāyinā
12,036.032a eṣa eva tu sarveṣām akāryāṇāṃ vidhir bhavet
12,036.032c brāhmaṇoktena vidhinā dṛṣṭāntāgamahetubhiḥ
12,036.033a sāvitrīm apy adhīyānaḥ śucau deśe mitāśanaḥ
12,036.033c ahiṃsro 'mandako 'jalpan mucyate sarvakilbiṣaiḥ
12,036.034a ahaḥsu satataṃ tiṣṭhed abhyākāśaṃ niśi svapet
12,036.034c trir ahnas trir niśāyāś ca savāsā jalam āviśet
12,036.035a strīśūdrapatitāṃś cāpi nābhibhāṣed vratānvitaḥ
12,036.035c pāpāny ajñānataḥ kṛtvā mucyed evaṃvrato dvijaḥ
12,036.036a śubhāśubhaphalaṃ pretya labhate bhūtasākṣikaḥ
12,036.036c atiricyet tayor yat tu tat kartā labhate phalam
12,036.037a tasmād dānena tapasā karmaṇā ca śubhaṃ phalam
12,036.037c vardhayed aśubhaṃ kṛtvā yathā syād atirekavān
12,036.038a kuryāc chubhāni karmāṇi nimitte pāpakarmaṇām
12,036.038c dadyān nityaṃ ca vittāni tathā mucyeta kilbiṣāt
12,036.039a anurūpaṃ hi pāpasya prāyaścittam udāhṛtam
12,036.039c mahāpātakavarjaṃ tu prāyaścittaṃ vidhīyate
12,036.040a bhakṣyābhakṣyeṣu sarveṣu vācyāvācye tathaiva ca
12,036.040c ajñānajñānayo rājan vihitāny anujānate
12,036.041a jānatā tu kṛtaṃ pāpaṃ guru sarvaṃ bhavaty uta
12,036.041c ajñānāt skhalite doṣe prāyaścittaṃ vidhīyate
12,036.042a śakyate vidhinā pāpaṃ yathoktena vyapohitum
12,036.042c āstike śraddadhāne tu vidhir eṣa vidhīyate
12,036.043a nāstikāśraddadhāneṣu puruṣeṣu kadā cana
12,036.043c dambhadoṣapradhāneṣu vidhir eṣa na dṛśyate
12,036.044a śiṣṭācāraś ca śiṣṭaś ca dharmo dharmabhṛtāṃ vara
12,036.044c sevitavyo naravyāghra pretya ceha sukhārthinā
12,036.045a sa rājan mokṣyase pāpāt tena pūrveṇa hetunā
12,036.045c trāṇārthaṃ vā vadhenaiṣām atha vā nṛpakarmaṇā
12,036.046a atha vā te ghṛṇā kā cit prāyaścittaṃ cariṣyasi
12,036.046c mā tv evānāryajuṣṭena karmaṇā nidhanaṃ gamaḥ
12,037.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,037.001a evam ukto bhagavatā dharmarājo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,037.001c cintayitvā muhūrtaṃ tu pratyuvāca tapodhanam
12,037.002a kiṃ bhakṣyaṃ kim abhakṣyaṃ ca kiṃ ca deyaṃ praśasyate
12,037.002c kiṃ ca pātram apātraṃ vā tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,037.003 vyāsa uvāca
12,037.003a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,037.003c siddhānāṃ caiva saṃvādaṃ manoś caiva prajāpateḥ
12,037.004a siddhās tapovrataparāḥ samāgamya purā vibhum
12,037.004c dharmaṃ papracchur āsīnam ādikāle prajāpatim
12,037.005a katham annaṃ kathaṃ dānaṃ katham adhyayanaṃ tapaḥ
12,037.005c kāryākāryaṃ ca naḥ sarvaṃ śaṃsa vai tvaṃ prajāpate
12,037.006a tair evam ukto bhagavān manuḥ svāyaṃbhuvo 'bravīt
12,037.006c śuśrūṣadhvaṃ yathāvṛttaṃ dharmaṃ vyāsasamāsataḥ
12,037.006d*0050_01 anādeśe japo homa upavāsas tathaiva ca
12,037.006d*0050_02 ātmajñānaṃ puṇyanadyo yatra prāyaś ca tatparāḥ
12,037.006d*0050_03 anādiṣṭaṃ tathaitāni puṇyāni dharaṇībhṛtaḥ
12,037.006d*0050_04 suvarṇaprāśanam api ratnādisnānam eva ca
12,037.006d*0050_05 devasthānābhigamanam ājyaprāśanam eva ca
12,037.006d*0050_06 etāni medhyaṃ puruṣaṃ kurvanty āśu na saṃśayaḥ
12,037.006d*0050_07 na garveṇa bhavet prājñaḥ kadā cid api mānavaḥ
12,037.006d*0050_08 dīrgham āyur athecchan hi trirātraṃ coṣṇapo bhavet
12,037.007a adattasyānupādānaṃ dānam adhyayanaṃ tapaḥ
12,037.007c ahiṃsā satyam akrodhaḥ kṣamejyā dharmalakṣaṇam
12,037.008a ya eva dharmaḥ so 'dharmo 'deśe 'kāle pratiṣṭhitaḥ
12,037.008c ādānam anṛtaṃ hiṃsā dharmo vyāvasthikaḥ smṛtaḥ
12,037.009a dvividhau cāpy ubhāv etau dharmādharmau vijānatām
12,037.009c apravṛttiḥ pravṛttiś ca dvaividhyaṃ lokavedayoḥ
12,037.010a apravṛtter amartyatvaṃ martyatvaṃ karmaṇaḥ phalam
12,037.010c aśubhasyāśubhaṃ vidyāc chubhasya śubham eva ca
12,037.011a etayoś cobhayoḥ syātāṃ śubhāśubhatayā tathā
12,037.011c daivaṃ ca daivayuktaṃ ca prāṇaś ca pralayaś ca ha
12,037.012a aprekṣāpūrvakaraṇād aśubhānāṃ śubhaṃ phalam
12,037.012c ūrdhvaṃ bhavati saṃdehād iha dṛṣṭārtham eva vā
12,037.012e aprekṣāpūrvakaraṇāt prāyaścittaṃ vidhīyate
12,037.013a krodhamohakṛte caiva dṛṣṭāntāgamahetubhiḥ
12,037.013c śarīrāṇām upakleśo manasaś ca priyāpriye
12,037.013e tad auṣadhaiś ca mantraiś ca prāyaścittaiś ca śāmyati
12,037.013f*0051_01 upavāsam ekarātraṃ daṇḍotsarge narādhipaḥ
12,037.013f*0051_02 viśudhyed ātmaśuddhyarthaṃ trirātraṃ tu purohitaḥ
12,037.013f*0051_03 kṣayaṃ śokaṃ prakurvāṇo na mriyeta yadā naraḥ
12,037.013f*0051_04 śastrādibhir upāviṣṭās trirātraṃ tatra nirdiśet
12,037.014a jātiśreṇyadhivāsānāṃ kuladharmāṃś ca sarvataḥ
12,037.014c varjayen na hi taṃ dharmaṃ yeṣāṃ dharmo na vidyate
12,037.015a daśa vā vedaśāstrajñās trayo vā dharmapāṭhakāḥ
12,037.015c yad brūyuḥ kārya utpanne sa dharmo dharmasaṃśaye
12,037.016a aruṇā mṛttikā caiva tathā caiva pipīlakāḥ
12,037.016c śleṣmātakas tathā viprair abhakṣyaṃ viṣam eva ca
12,037.017a abhakṣyā brāhmaṇair matsyāḥ śakalair ye vivarjitāḥ
12,037.017c catuṣpāt kacchapād anyo maṇḍūkā jalajāś ca ye
12,037.018a bhāsā haṃsāḥ suparṇāś ca cakravākā bakāḥ plavāḥ
12,037.018c kaṅko madguś ca gṛdhrāś ca kākolūkaṃ tathaiva ca
12,037.019a kravyādāḥ pakṣiṇaḥ sarve catuṣpādāś ca daṃṣṭriṇaḥ
12,037.019c yeṣāṃ cobhayato dantāś caturdaṃṣṭrāś ca sarvaśaḥ
12,037.020a eḍakāśvakharoṣṭrīṇāṃ sūtikānāṃ gavām api
12,037.020c mānuṣīṇāṃ mṛgīṇāṃ ca na pibed brāhmaṇaḥ payaḥ
12,037.021a pretānnaṃ sūtikānnaṃ ca yac ca kiṃ cid anirdaśam
12,037.021c abhojyaṃ cāpy apeyaṃ ca dhenvā dugdham anirdaśam
12,037.021d*0052_01 rājānnaṃ teja ādatte śūdrānnaṃ brahmavarcasam
12,037.021d*0052_02 āyuḥ suvarṇakārānnam avīrāyāś ca yoṣitaḥ
12,037.021d*0052_03 viṣṭhā vārdhuṣikasyānnaṃ gaṇikānnam athendriyam
12,037.021d*0052_04 mṛṣyanti ye copapatiṃ strījitānāṃ ca sarvaśaḥ
12,037.021d*0052_05 dīkṣitasya kadaryasya kratuvikrayikasya ca
12,037.022a takṣṇaś carmāvakartuś ca puṃś calyā rajakasya ca
12,037.022c cikitsakasya yac cānnam abhojyaṃ rakṣiṇas tathā
12,037.023a gaṇagrāmābhiśastānāṃ raṅgastrījīvinaś ca ye
12,037.023c parivittinapuṃṣāṃ ca bandidyūtavidāṃ tathā
12,037.024a vāryamāṇāhṛtaṃ cānnaṃ śuktaṃ paryuṣitaṃ ca yat
12,037.024c surānugatam ucchiṣṭam abhojyaṃ śeṣitaṃ ca yat
12,037.025a piṣṭamāṃsekṣuśākānāṃ vikārāḥ payasas tathā
12,037.025c saktudhānākarambhāś ca nopabhojyāś cirasthitāḥ
12,037.026a pāyasaṃ kṛsaraṃ māṃsam apūpāś ca vṛthā kṛtāḥ
12,037.026c abhojyāś cāpy abhakṣyāś ca brāhmaṇair gṛhamedhibhiḥ
12,037.027a devān pitṝn manuṣyāṃś ca munīn gṛhyāś ca devatāḥ
12,037.027c pūjayitvā tataḥ paścād gṛhastho bhoktum arhati
12,037.028a yathā pravrajito bhikṣur gṛhasthaḥ svagṛhe vaset
12,037.028c evaṃvṛttaḥ priyair dāraiḥ saṃvasan dharmam āpnuyāt
12,037.029a na dadyād yaśase dānaṃ na bhayān nopakāriṇe
12,037.029c na nṛttagītaśīleṣu hāsakeṣu ca dhārmikaḥ
12,037.030a na matte naiva conmatte na stene na cikitsake
12,037.030c na vāgghīne vivarṇe vā nāṅgahīne na vāmane
12,037.031a na durjane dauṣkule vā vratair vā yo na saṃskṛtaḥ
12,037.031c aśrotriye mṛtaṃ dānaṃ brāhmaṇe 'brahmavādini
12,037.032a asamyak caiva yad dattam asamyak ca pratigrahaḥ
12,037.032c ubhayoḥ syād anarthāya dātur ādātur eva ca
12,037.033a yathā khadiram ālambya śilāṃ vāpy arṇavaṃ taran
12,037.033c majjate majjate tadvad dātā yaś ca pratīcchakaḥ
12,037.034a kāṣṭhair ārdrair yathā vahnir upastīrṇo na dīpyate
12,037.034c tapaḥsvādhyāyacāritrair evaṃ hīnaḥ pratigrahī
12,037.035a kapāle yadvad āpaḥ syuḥ śvadṛtau vā yathā payaḥ
12,037.035c āśrayasthānadoṣeṇa vṛttahīne tathā śrutam
12,037.036a nirmantro nirvrato yaḥ syād aśāstrajño 'nasūyakaḥ
12,037.036c anukrośāt pradātavyaṃ dīneṣv evaṃ nareṣv api
12,037.037a na vai deyam anukrośād dīnāyāpy apakāriṇe
12,037.037c āptācaritam ity eva dharma ity eva vā punaḥ
12,037.038a niṣkāraṇaṃ sma tad dattaṃ brāhmaṇe dharmavarjite
12,037.038c bhaved apātradoṣeṇa na me 'trāsti vicāraṇā
12,037.039a yathā dārumayo hastī yathā carmamayo mṛgaḥ
12,037.039c brāhmaṇaś cānadhīyānas trayas te nāmadhārakāḥ
12,037.040a yathā ṣaṇḍho 'phalaḥ strīṣu yathā gaur gavi cāphalā
12,037.040c śakunir vāpy apakṣaḥ syān nirmantro brāhmaṇas tathā
12,037.041a grāmadhānyaṃ yathā śūnyaṃ yathā kūpaś ca nirjalaḥ
12,037.041c yathā hutam anagnau ca tathaiva syān nirākṛtau
12,037.042a devatānāṃ pitṝṇāṃ ca havyakavyavināśanaḥ
12,037.042c śatrur arthaharo mūrkho na lokān prāptum arhati
12,037.043a etat te kathitaṃ sarvaṃ yathā vṛttaṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,037.043c samāsena mahad dhy etac chrotavyaṃ bharatarṣabha
12,038.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,038.001a śrotum icchāmi bhagavan vistareṇa mahāmune
12,038.001c rājadharmān dvijaśreṣṭha cāturvarṇyasya cākhilān
12,038.002a āpatsu ca yathā nītir vidhātavyā mahīkṣitā
12,038.002c dharmyam ālambya panthānaṃ vijayeyaṃ kathaṃ mahīm
12,038.003a prāyaścittakathā hy eṣā bhakṣyābhakṣyavivardhitā
12,038.003c kautūhalānupravaṇā harṣaṃ janayatīva me
12,038.004a dharmacaryā ca rājyaṃ ca nityam eva virudhyate
12,038.004c yena muhyati me cetaś cintayānasya nityaśaḥ
12,038.005 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,038.005a tam uvāca mahātejā vyāso vedavidāṃ varaḥ
12,038.005c nāradaṃ samabhiprekṣya sarvaṃ jānan purātanam
12,038.006a śrotum icchasi ced dharmān akhilena yudhiṣṭhira
12,038.006c praihi bhīṣmaṃ mahābāho vṛddhaṃ kurupitāmaham
12,038.007a sa te sarvarahasyeṣu saṃśayān manasi sthitān
12,038.007c chettā bhāgīrathīputraḥ sarvajñaḥ sarvadharmavit
12,038.008a janayām āsa yaṃ devī divyā tripathagā nadī
12,038.008c sākṣād dadarśa yo devān sarvāñ śakrapurogamān
12,038.009a bṛhaspatipurogāṃś ca devarṣīn asakṛt prabhuḥ
12,038.009c toṣayitvopacāreṇa rājanītim adhītavān
12,038.010a uśanā veda yac chāstraṃ devāsuragurur dvijaḥ
12,038.010c tac ca sarvaṃ savaiyākhyaṃ prāptavān kurusattamaḥ
12,038.011a bhārgavāc cyavanāc cāpi vedān aṅgopabṛṃhitān
12,038.011c pratipede mahābuddhir vasiṣṭhāc ca yatavratāt
12,038.012a pitāmahasutaṃ jyeṣṭhaṃ kumāraṃ dīptatejasam
12,038.012c adhyātmagatitattvajñam upāśikṣata yaḥ purā
12,038.013a mārkaṇḍeyamukhāt kṛtsnaṃ yatidharmam avāptavān
12,038.013c rāmād astrāṇi śakrāc ca prāptavān bharatarṣabha
12,038.014a mṛtyur ātmecchayā yasya jātasya manujeṣv api
12,038.014c tathānapatyasya sataḥ puṇyalokā divi śrutāḥ
12,038.015a yasya brahmarṣayaḥ puṇyā nityam āsan sabhāsadaḥ
12,038.015c yasya nāviditaṃ kiṃ cij jñānajñeyeṣu vidyate
12,038.016a sa te vakṣyati dharmajñaḥ sūkṣmadharmārthatattvavit
12,038.016c tam abhyehi purā prāṇān sa vimuñcati dharmavit
12,038.017a evam uktas tu kaunteyo dīrghaprajño mahādyutiḥ
12,038.017c uvāca vadatāṃ śreṣṭhaṃ vyāsaṃ satyavatīsutam
12,038.018a vaiśasaṃ sumahat kṛtvā jñātīnāṃ lomaharṣaṇam
12,038.018c āgaskṛt sarvalokasya pṛthivīnāśakārakaḥ
12,038.019a ghātayitvā tam evājau chalenājihmayodhinam
12,038.019c upasaṃpraṣṭum arhāmi tam ahaṃ kena hetunā
12,038.020a tatas taṃ nṛpatiśreṣṭhaṃ cāturvarṇyahitepsayā
12,038.020c punar āha mahābāhur yaduśreṣṭho mahādyutiḥ
12,038.021a nedānīm atinirbandhaṃ śoke kartum ihārhasi
12,038.021c yad āha bhagavān vyāsas tat kuruṣva nṛpottama
12,038.022a brāhmaṇās tvāṃ mahābāho bhrātaraś ca mahaujasaḥ
12,038.022c parjanyam iva gharmārtā āśaṃsānā upāsate
12,038.023a hataśiṣṭāś ca rājānaḥ kṛtsnaṃ caiva samāgatam
12,038.023c cāturvarṇyaṃ mahārāja rāṣṭraṃ te kurujāṅgalam
12,038.024a priyārtham api caiteṣāṃ brāhmaṇānāṃ mahātmanām
12,038.024c niyogād asya ca guror vyāsasyāmitatejasaḥ
12,038.025a suhṛdāṃ cāsmad ādīnāṃ draupadyāś ca paraṃtapa
12,038.025c kuru priyam amitraghna lokasya ca hitaṃ kuru
12,038.026a evam uktas tu kṛṣṇena rājā rājīvalocanaḥ
12,038.026c hitārthaṃ sarvalokasya samuttasthau mahātapāḥ
12,038.027a so 'nunīto naravyāghro viṣṭaraśravasā svayam
12,038.027c dvaipāyanena ca tathā devasthānena jiṣṇunā
12,038.028a etaiś cānyaiś ca bahubhir anunīto yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,038.028c vyajahān mānasaṃ duḥkhaṃ saṃtāpaṃ ca mahāmanāḥ
12,038.029a śrutavākyaḥ śrutanidhiḥ śrutaśravyaviśāradaḥ
12,038.029c vyavasya manasaḥ śāntim agacchat pāṇḍunandanaḥ
12,038.030a sa taiḥ parivṛto rājā nakṣatrair iva candramāḥ
12,038.030c dhṛtarāṣṭraṃ puraskṛtya svapuraṃ praviveśa ha
12,038.031a pravivikṣuḥ sa dharmajñaḥ kuntīputro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,038.031c arcayām āsa devāṃś ca brāhmaṇāṃś ca sahasraśaḥ
12,038.032a tato rathaṃ navaṃ śubhraṃ kambalājinasaṃvṛtam
12,038.032c yuktaṃ ṣoḍaśabhir gobhiḥ pāṇḍuraiḥ śubhalakṣaṇaiḥ
12,038.033a mantrair abhyarcitaḥ puṇyaiḥ stūyamāno maharṣibhiḥ
12,038.033c āruroha yathā devaḥ somo 'mṛtamayaṃ ratham
12,038.034a jagrāha raśmīn kaunteyo bhīmo bhīmaparākramaḥ
12,038.034c arjunaḥ pāṇḍuraṃ chatraṃ dhārayām āsa bhānumat
12,038.035a dhriyamāṇaṃ tu tac chatraṃ pāṇḍuraṃ tasya mūrdhani
12,038.035c śuśubhe tārakārājasitam abhram ivāmbare
12,038.036a cāmaravyajane cāsya vīrau jagṛhatus tadā
12,038.036c candraraśmiprabhe śubhre mādrīputrāv alaṃkṛte
12,038.037a te pañca ratham āsthāya bhrātaraḥ samalaṃkṛtāḥ
12,038.037c bhūtānīva samastāni rājan dadṛśire tadā
12,038.038a āsthāya tu rathaṃ śubhraṃ yuktam aśvair mahājavaiḥ
12,038.038c anvayāt pṛṣṭhato rājan yuyutsuḥ pāṇḍavāgrajam
12,038.039a rathaṃ hemamayaṃ śubhraṃ sainyasugrīvayojitam
12,038.039c saha sātyakinā kṛṣṇaḥ samāsthāyānvayāt kurūn
12,038.040a narayānena tu jyeṣṭhaḥ pitā pārthasya bhārata
12,038.040c agrato dharmarājasya gāndhārīsahito yayau
12,038.041a kurustriyaś ca tāḥ sarvāḥ kuntī kṛṣṇā ca draupadī
12,038.041c yānair uccāvacair jagmur vidureṇa puraskṛtāḥ
12,038.042a tato rathāś ca bahulā nāgāś ca samalaṃkṛtāḥ
12,038.042c pādātāś ca hayāś caiva pṛṣṭhataḥ samanuvrajan
12,038.043a tato vaitālikaiḥ sūtair māgadhaiś ca subhāṣitaiḥ
12,038.043c stūyamāno yayau rājā nagaraṃ nāgasāhvayam
12,038.044a tat prayāṇaṃ mahābāhor babhūvāpratimaṃ bhuvi
12,038.044c ākulākulam utsṛṣṭaṃ hṛṣṭapuṣṭajanānvitam
12,038.045a abhiyāne tu pārthasya narair nagaravāsibhiḥ
12,038.045c nagaraṃ rājamārgaś ca yathāvat samalaṃkṛtam
12,038.046a pāṇḍureṇa ca mālyena patākābhiś ca vedibhiḥ
12,038.046c saṃvṛto rājamārgaś ca dhūpanaiś ca sudhūpitaḥ
12,038.047a atha cūrṇaiś ca gandhānāṃ nānāpuṣpaiḥ priyaṅgubhiḥ
12,038.047c mālyadāmabhir āsaktai rājaveśmābhisaṃvṛtam
12,038.048a kumbhāś ca nagaradvāri vāripūrṇā dṛḍhā navāḥ
12,038.048c kanyāḥ sumanasaś chāgāḥ sthāpitās tatra tatra ha
12,038.049a tathā svalaṃkṛtadvāraṃ nagaraṃ pāṇḍunandanaḥ
12,038.049c stūyamānaḥ śubhair vākyaiḥ praviveśa suhṛdvṛtaḥ
12,039.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,039.001a praveśane tu pārthānāṃ janasya puravāsinaḥ
12,039.001c didṛkṣūṇāṃ sahasrāṇi samājagmur bahūny atha
12,039.002a sa rājamārgaḥ śuśubhe samalaṃkṛtacatvaraḥ
12,039.002c yathā candrodaye rājan vardhamāno mahodadhiḥ
12,039.003a gṛhāṇi rājamārge tu ratnavanti bṛhanti ca
12,039.003c prākampanteva bhāreṇa strīṇāṃ pūrṇāni bhārata
12,039.004a tāḥ śanair iva savrīḍaṃ praśaśaṃsur yudhiṣṭhiram
12,039.004c bhīmasenārjunau caiva mādrīputrau ca pāṇḍavau
12,039.005a dhanyā tvam asi pāñcāli yā tvaṃ puruṣasattamān
12,039.005c upatiṣṭhasi kalyāṇi maharṣīn iva gautamī
12,039.006a tava karmāṇy amoghāni vratacaryā ca bhāmini
12,039.006c iti kṛṣṇāṃ mahārāja praśaśaṃsus tadā striyaḥ
12,039.007a praśaṃsāvacanais tāsāṃ mithaḥśabdaiś ca bhārata
12,039.007c prītijaiś ca tadā śabdaiḥ puram āsīt samākulam
12,039.008a tam atītya yathāyuktaṃ rājamārgaṃ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,039.008c alaṃkṛtaṃ śobhamānam upāyād rājaveśma ha
12,039.009a tataḥ prakṛtayaḥ sarvāḥ paurajānapadās tathā
12,039.009c ūcuḥ kathāḥ karṇasukhāḥ samupetya tatas tataḥ
12,039.010a diṣṭyā jayasi rājendra śatrūñ śatrunisūdana
12,039.010c diṣṭyā rājyaṃ punaḥ prāptaṃ dharmeṇa ca balena ca
12,039.011a bhava nas tvaṃ mahārāja rājeha śaradāṃ śatam
12,039.011c prajāḥ pālaya dharmeṇa yathendras tridivaṃ nṛpa
12,039.012a evaṃ rājakuladvāri maṅgalair abhipūjitaḥ
12,039.012c āśīrvādān dvijair uktān pratigṛhya samantataḥ
12,039.013a praviśya bhavanaṃ rājā devarājagṛhopamam
12,039.013c śrutvā vijayasaṃyuktaṃ rathāt paścād avātarat
12,039.014a praviśyābhyantaraṃ śrīmān daivatāny abhigamya ca
12,039.014c pūjayām āsa ratnaiś ca gandhair mālyaiś ca sarvaśaḥ
12,039.015a niścakrāma tataḥ śrīmān punar eva mahāyaśāḥ
12,039.015c dadarśa brāhmaṇāṃś caiva so 'bhirūpān upasthitān
12,039.016a sa saṃvṛtas tadā viprair āśīrvādavivakṣubhiḥ
12,039.016c śuśubhe vimalaś candras tārāgaṇavṛto yathā
12,039.017a tān sa saṃpūjayām āsa kaunteyo vidhivad dvijān
12,039.017c dhaumyaṃ guruṃ puraskṛtya jyeṣṭhaṃ pitaram eva ca
12,039.017d*0053_01 praviveśa sabhāṃ rājā sudharmāṃ vāsavo yathā
12,039.018a sumanomodakai ratnair hiraṇyena ca bhūriṇā
12,039.018c gobhir vastraiś ca rājendra vividhaiś ca kim icchakaiḥ
12,039.019a tataḥ puṇyāhaghoṣo 'bhūd divaṃ stabdhveva bhārata
12,039.019c suhṛdāṃ harṣajananaḥ puṇyaḥ śrutisukhāvahaḥ
12,039.020a haṃsavan neduṣāṃ rājan dvijānāṃ tatra bhāratī
12,039.020c śuśruve vedaviduṣāṃ puṣkalārthapadākṣarā
12,039.021a tato dundubhinirghoṣaḥ śaṅkhānāṃ ca manoramaḥ
12,039.021c jayaṃ pravadatāṃ tatra svanaḥ prādurabhūn nṛpa
12,039.022a niḥśabde ca sthite tatra tato viprajane punaḥ
12,039.022c rājānaṃ brāhmaṇacchadmā cārvāko rākṣaso 'bravīt
12,039.023a tatra duryodhanasakhā bhikṣurūpeṇa saṃvṛtaḥ
12,039.023c sāṃkhyaḥ śikhī tridaṇḍī ca dhṛṣṭo vigatasādhvasaḥ
12,039.024a vṛtaḥ sarvais tadā viprair āśīrvādavivakṣubhiḥ
12,039.024c paraṃsahasrai rājendra taponiyamasaṃsthitaiḥ
12,039.025a sa duṣṭaḥ pāpam āśaṃsan pāṇḍavānāṃ mahātmanām
12,039.025c anāmantryaiva tān viprāṃs tam uvāca mahīpatim
12,039.026a ime prāhur dvijāḥ sarve samāropya vaco mayi
12,039.026c dhig bhavantaṃ kunṛpatiṃ jñātighātinam astu vai
12,039.027a kiṃ te rājyena kaunteya kṛtvemaṃ jñātisaṃkṣayam
12,039.027c ghātayitvā gurūṃś caiva mṛtaṃ śreyo na jīvitam
12,039.028a iti te vai dvijāḥ śrutvā tasya ghorasya rakṣasaḥ
12,039.028c vivyathuś cukruśuś caiva tasya vākyapradharṣitāḥ
12,039.029a tatas te brāhmaṇāḥ sarve sa ca rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,039.029c vrīḍitāḥ paramodvignās tūṣṇīm āsan viśāṃ pate
12,039.030 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,039.030a prasīdantu bhavanto me praṇatasyābhiyācataḥ
12,039.030c pratyāpannaṃ vyasaninaṃ na māṃ dhikkartum arhatha
12,039.031 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,039.031a tato rājan brāhmaṇās te sarva eva viśāṃ pate
12,039.031c ūcur naitad vaco 'smākaṃ śrīr astu tava pārthiva
12,039.032a jajñuś caiva mahātmānas tatas taṃ jñānacakṣuṣā
12,039.032c brāhmaṇā vedavidvāṃsas tapobhir vimalīkṛtāḥ
12,039.033 brāhmaṇā ūcuḥ
12,039.033a eṣa duryodhanasakhā cārvāko nāma rākṣasaḥ
12,039.033c parivrājakarūpeṇa hitaṃ tasya cikīrṣati
12,039.034a na vayaṃ brūma dharmātman vyetu te bhayam īdṛśam
12,039.034c upatiṣṭhatu kalyāṇaṃ bhavantaṃ bhrātṛbhiḥ saha
12,039.035 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,039.035a tatas te brāhmaṇāḥ sarve huṃkāraiḥ krodhamūrchitāḥ
12,039.035c nirbhartsayantaḥ śucayo nijaghnuḥ pāparākṣasam
12,039.036a sa papāta vinirdagdhas tejasā brahmavādinām
12,039.036c mahendrāśaninirdagdhaḥ pādapo 'ṅkuravān iva
12,039.037*0054_00 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,039.037*0054_01 tatas tatra tu rājānaṃ tiṣṭhantaṃ bhrātṛbhiḥ saha
12,039.037*0054_02 uvāca devakīputraḥ sarvadarśī janārdanaḥ
12,039.037a pūjitāś ca yayur viprā rājānam abhinandya tam
12,039.037c rājā ca harṣam āpede pāṇḍavaḥ sasuhṛjjanaḥ
12,039.038 vāsudeva uvāca
12,039.038a brāhmaṇās tāta loke 'sminn arcanīyāḥ sadā mama
12,039.038c ete bhūmicarā devā vāgviṣāḥ suprasādakāḥ
12,039.039a purā kṛtayuge tāta cārvāko nāma rākṣasaḥ
12,039.039c tapas tepe mahābāho badaryāṃ bahuvatsaram
12,039.040a chandyamāno vareṇātha brahmaṇā sa punaḥ punaḥ
12,039.040c abhayaṃ sarvabhūtebhyo varayām āsa bhārata
12,039.041a dvijāvamānād anyatra prādād varam anuttamam
12,039.041c abhayaṃ sarvabhūtebhyas tatas tasmai jagatprabhuḥ
12,039.042a sa tu labdhavaraḥ pāpo devān amitavikramaḥ
12,039.042c rākṣasas tāpayām āsa tīvrakarmā mahābalaḥ
12,039.043a tato devāḥ sametyātha brahmāṇam idam abruvan
12,039.043c vadhāya rakṣasas tasya balaviprakṛtās tadā
12,039.044a tān uvācāvyayo devo vihitaṃ tatra vai mayā
12,039.044c yathāsya bhavitā mṛtyur acireṇaiva bhārata
12,039.045a rājā duryodhano nāma sakhāsya bhavitā nṛpa
12,039.045c tasya snehāvabaddho 'sau brāhmaṇān avamaṃsyate
12,039.046a tatrainaṃ ruṣitā viprā viprakārapradharṣitāḥ
12,039.046c dhakṣyanti vāgbalāḥ pāpaṃ tato nāśaṃ gamiṣyati
12,039.047a sa eṣa nihataḥ śete brahmadaṇḍena rākṣasaḥ
12,039.047c cārvāko nṛpatiśreṣṭha mā śuco bharatarṣabha
12,039.048a hatās te kṣatradharmeṇa jñātayas tava pārthiva
12,039.048c svargatāś ca mahātmāno vīrāḥ kṣatriyapuṃgavāḥ
12,039.049a sa tvam ātiṣṭha kalyāṇaṃ mā te bhūd glānir acyuta
12,039.049c śatrūñ jahi prajā rakṣa dvijāṃś ca pratipālaya
12,040.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,040.001a tataḥ kuntīsuto rājā gatamanyur gatajvaraḥ
12,040.001c kāñcane prāṅmukho hṛṣṭo nyaṣīdat paramāsane
12,040.002a tam evābhimukhau pīṭhe sevyāstaraṇasaṃvṛte
12,040.002c sātyakir vāsudevaś ca niṣīdatur ariṃdamau
12,040.003a madhye kṛtvā tu rājānaṃ bhīmasenārjunāv ubhau
12,040.003c niṣīdatur mahātmānau ślakṣṇayor maṇipīṭhayoḥ
12,040.004a dānte śayyāsane śubhre jāmbūnadavibhūṣite
12,040.004c pṛthāpi sahadevena sahāste nakulena ca
12,040.005a sudharmā viduro dhaumyo dhṛtarāṣṭraś ca kauravaḥ
12,040.005c niṣedur jvalanākāreṣv āsaneṣu pṛthak pṛthak
12,040.006a yuyutsuḥ saṃjayaś caiva gāndhārī ca yaśasvinī
12,040.006c dhṛtarāṣṭro yato rājā tataḥ sarva upāviśan
12,040.007a tatropaviṣṭo dharmātmā śvetāḥ sumanaso 'spṛśat
12,040.007c svastikān akṣatān bhūmiṃ suvarṇaṃ rajataṃ maṇīn
12,040.008a tataḥ prakṛtayaḥ sarvāḥ puraskṛtya purohitam
12,040.008c dadṛśur dharmarājānam ādāya bahu maṅgalam
12,040.009a pṛthivīṃ ca suvarṇaṃ ca ratnāni vividhāni ca
12,040.009c ābhiṣecanikaṃ bhāṇḍaṃ sarvasaṃbhārasaṃbhṛtam
12,040.010a kāñcanaudumbarās tatra rājatāḥ pṛthivīmayāḥ
12,040.010c pūrṇakumbhāḥ sumanaso lājā barhīṃṣi gorasāḥ
12,040.011a śamīpalāśapuṃnāgāḥ samidho madhusarpiṣī
12,040.011c sruva audumbaraḥ śaṅkhās tathā hemavibhūṣitāḥ
12,040.011d*0055_01 audumbaraṃ ratnapīṭhaṃ vyāghracarmottaracchadam
12,040.012a dāśārheṇābhyanujñātas tatra dhaumyaḥ purohitaḥ
12,040.012c prāgudakpravaṇāṃ vedīṃ lakṣaṇenopalipya ha
12,040.013a vyāghracarmottare ślakṣṇe sarvatobhadra āsane
12,040.013c dṛḍhapādapratiṣṭhāne hutāśanasamatviṣi
12,040.014a upaveśya mahātmānaṃ kṛṣṇāṃ ca drupadātmajām
12,040.014c juhāva pāvakaṃ dhīmān vidhimantrapuraskṛtam
12,040.014d*0056_01 tata utthāya dāśārhaḥ śaṅkham ādāya pūjitam
12,040.015a abhyaṣiñcat patiṃ pṛthvyāḥ kuntīputraṃ yudhiṣṭhiram
12,040.015c dhṛtarāṣṭraś ca rājarṣiḥ sarvāḥ prakṛtayas tathā
12,040.015d*0057_01 samanujñāya kṛṣṇena bhrātṛbhiḥ saha pāṇḍavaḥ
12,040.015d*0057_02 pāñcajanyābhiṣiktaś ca rājāmṛtamukho 'bhavat
12,040.016a tato 'nuvādayām āsuḥ paṇavānakadundubhīḥ
12,040.016c dharmarājo 'pi tat sarvaṃ pratijagrāha dharmataḥ
12,040.017a pūjayām āsa tāṃś cāpi vidhivad bhūridakṣiṇaḥ
12,040.017c tato niṣkasahasreṇa brāhmaṇān svasti vācayat
12,040.017e vedādhyayanasaṃpannāñ śīlavṛttasamanvitān
12,040.018a te prītā brāhmaṇā rājan svasty ūcur jayam eva ca
12,040.018c haṃsā iva ca nardantaḥ praśaśaṃsur yudhiṣṭhiram
12,040.019a yudhiṣṭhira mahābāho diṣṭyā jayasi pāṇḍava
12,040.019c diṣṭyā svadharmaṃ prāpto 'si vikrameṇa mahādyute
12,040.020a diṣṭyā gāṇḍīvadhanvā ca bhīmasenaś ca pāṇḍavaḥ
12,040.020c tvaṃ cāpi kuśalī rājan mādrīputrau ca pāṇḍavau
12,040.020d*0058_01 rathaiḥ kuśalibhiḥ sarvair bhrātṛbhiḥ sasuhṛjjanaḥ
12,040.020d*0058_02 lokanāthasya kṛṣṇasya prasādād bharatarṣabha
12,040.020d*0058_03 vijitya śatrūn akhilān prajā dharmeṇa rañjayan
12,040.020d*0058_04 śāśvataṃ savanadvīpāṃ paripālaya medinīm
12,040.021a muktā vīrakṣayād asmāt saṃgrāmān nihatadviṣaḥ
12,040.021c kṣipram uttarakālāni kuru kāryāṇi pāṇḍava
12,040.022a tataḥ pratyarcitaḥ sadbhir dharmarājo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,040.022c pratipede mahad rājyaṃ suhṛdbhiḥ saha bhārata
12,040.022d@005_0001 śrīmahābhāratākhyānaṃ vāñchitārthaphalapradam
12,040.022d@005_0002 āyuṣyaṃ puṣṭijananaṃ putrapautrābhivṛddhidam
12,040.022d@005_0003 sarvasaubhāgyadaṃ puṃsāṃ sarvāghaughanivāraṇam
12,040.022d@005_0004 śrīmato vāsudevasya nityabhaktyekasādhakam
12,040.022d@005_0005 śivasya vāsudevasya devadevasya cobhayoḥ
12,040.022d@005_0006 māhātmyena viśuddhena sarvataḥ samalaṃkṛtam
12,040.022d@005_0007 rājarṣīṇāṃ puṇyakṛtāṃ munīnāṃ ca mahātmanām
12,040.022d@005_0008 māhātmyaṃ ca mahāpuṇyaṃ yuddhānāṃ caiva kauśalam
12,040.022d@005_0009 kṣetrāṇāṃ caiva tīrthānāṃ nadīnāṃ ca prakīrtanam
12,040.022d@005_0010 mahābhāratam ākhyānam itihāsaṃ mahāphalam
12,040.022d@005_0011 ārabhya śaṃtanor janma pāṇḍavānāṃ mahātmanām
12,040.022d@005_0012 rājyābhiṣekaparyantaṃ prayataḥ susamāhitaḥ
12,040.022d@005_0013 śṛṇuyād arthasiddhyarthaṃ sarvān kāmān avāpnuyāt
12,040.022d@005_0014 abhiṣecanikādhyāyaṃ śrutvā nityaṃ samāhitaḥ
12,040.022d@005_0015 payasā sarpiṣā caiva bhakṣyabhojyānnasaṃcayaiḥ
12,040.022d@005_0016 bhojayed brāhmaṇān mukhyāñ śreyasaḥ sādhanaṃ hi tat
12,040.022d@005_0017 mahābhāratavaktāraṃ vyāsabuddhyā prapūjayet
12,040.022d@005_0018 vastrālaṃkāragandhādyair upacāraiḥ samāhitaḥ
12,041.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,041.001a prakṛtīnāṃ tu tad vākyaṃ deśakālopasaṃhitam
12,041.001c śrutvā yudhiṣṭhiro rājāthottaraṃ pratyabhāṣata
12,041.002a dhanyāḥ pāṇḍusutā loke yeṣāṃ brāhmaṇapuṃgavāḥ
12,041.002c tathyān vāpy atha vātathyān guṇān āhuḥ samāgatāḥ
12,041.003a anugrāhyā vayaṃ nūnaṃ bhavatām iti me matiḥ
12,041.003c yatraivaṃ guṇasaṃpannān asmān brūtha vimatsarāḥ
12,041.004a dhṛtarāṣṭro mahārājaḥ pitā no daivataṃ param
12,041.004c sāśane 'sya priye caiva stheyaṃ matpriyakāṅkṣibhiḥ
12,041.005a etadarthaṃ hi jīvāmi kṛtvā jñātivadhaṃ mahat
12,041.005c asya śuśrūṣaṇaṃ kāryaṃ mayā nityam atandriṇā
12,041.006a yadi cāham anugrāhyo bhavatāṃ suhṛdāṃ tataḥ
12,041.006c dhṛtarāṣṭre yathāpūrvaṃ vṛttiṃ vartitum arhatha
12,041.007a eṣa nātho hi jagato bhavatāṃ ca mayā saha
12,041.007c asyaiva pṛthivī kṛtsnā pāṇḍavāḥ sarva eva ca
12,041.007e etan manasi kartavyaṃ bhavadbhir vacanaṃ mama
12,041.008a anugamya ca rājānaṃ yatheṣṭaṃ gamyatām iti
12,041.008c paurajānapadān sarvān visṛjya kurunandanaḥ
12,041.008e yauvarājyena kauravyo bhīmasenam ayojayat
12,041.009a mantre ca niścaye caiva ṣāḍguṇyasya ca cintane
12,041.009c viduraṃ buddhisaṃpannaṃ prītimān vai samādiśat
12,041.010a kṛtākṛtaparijñāne tathāyavyayacintane
12,041.010c saṃjayaṃ yojayām āsa ṛddham ṛddhair guṇair yutam
12,041.011a balasya parimāṇe ca bhaktavetanayos tathā
12,041.011c nakulaṃ vyādiśad rājā karmiṇām anvavekṣaṇe
12,041.012a paracakroparodhe ca dṛptānāṃ cāvamardane
12,041.012c yudhiṣṭhiro mahārājaḥ phalgunaṃ vyādideśa ha
12,041.013a dvijānāṃ vedakāryeṣu kāryeṣv anyeṣu caiva hi
12,041.013c dhaumyaṃ purodhasāṃ śreṣṭhaṃ vyādideśa paraṃtapaḥ
12,041.014a sahadevaṃ samīpasthaṃ nityam eva samādiśat
12,041.014c tena gopyo hi nṛpatiḥ sarvāvastho viśāṃ pate
12,041.015a yān yān amanyad yogyāṃś ca yeṣu yeṣv iha karmasu
12,041.015c tāṃs tāṃs teṣv eva yuyuje prīyamāṇo mahīpatiḥ
12,041.016a viduraṃ saṃjayaṃ caiva yuyutsuṃ ca mahāmatim
12,041.016c abravīt paravīraghno dharmātmā dharmavatsalaḥ
12,041.017a utthāyotthāya yat kāryam asya rājñaḥ pitur mama
12,041.017c sarvaṃ bhavadbhiḥ kartavyam apramattair yathātatham
12,041.018a paurajānapadānāṃ ca yāni kāryāṇi nityaśaḥ
12,041.018c rājānaṃ samanujñāpya tāni kāryāṇi dharmataḥ
12,042.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,042.001a tato yudhiṣṭhiro rājā jñātīnāṃ ye hatā mṛdhe
12,042.001c śrāddhāni kārayām āsa teṣāṃ pṛthag udāradhīḥ
12,042.002a dhṛtarāṣṭro dadau rājā putrāṇām aurdhvadehikam
12,042.002c sarvakāmaguṇopetam annaṃ gāś ca dhanāni ca
12,042.002e ratnāni ca vicitrāṇi mahārhāṇi mahāyaśāḥ
12,042.003a yudhiṣṭhiras tu karṇasya droṇasya ca mahātmanaḥ
12,042.003c dhṛṣṭadyumnābhimanyubhyāṃ haiḍimbasya ca rakṣasaḥ
12,042.004a virāṭaprabhṛtīnāṃ ca suhṛdām upakāriṇām
12,042.004c drupadadraupadeyānāṃ draupadyā sahito dadau
12,042.005a brāhmaṇānāṃ sahasrāṇi pṛthag ekaikam uddiśan
12,042.005c dhanaiś ca vastrai ratnaiś ca gobhiś ca samatarpayat
12,042.006a ye cānye pṛthivīpālā yeṣāṃ nāsti suhṛjjanaḥ
12,042.006c uddiśyoddiśya teṣāṃ ca cakre rājaurdhvadaihikam
12,042.007a sabhāḥ prapāś ca vividhās taḍāgāni ca pāṇḍavaḥ
12,042.007c suhṛdāṃ kārayām āsa sarveṣām aurdhvadaihikam
12,042.008a sa teṣām anṛṇo bhūtvā gatvā lokeṣv avācyatām
12,042.008c kṛtakṛtyo 'bhavad rājā prajā dharmeṇa pālayan
12,042.009a dhṛtarāṣṭraṃ yathāpūrvaṃ gāndhārīṃ viduraṃ tathā
12,042.009c sarvāṃś ca kauravāmātyān bhṛtyāṃś ca samapūjayat
12,042.010a yāś ca tatra striyaḥ kāś cid dhatavīrā hatātmajāḥ
12,042.010c sarvās tāḥ kauravo rājā saṃpūjyāpālayad ghṛṇī
12,042.011a dīnāndhakṛpaṇānāṃ ca gṛhācchādanabhojanaiḥ
12,042.011c ānṛśaṃsyaparo rājā cakārānugrahaṃ prabhuḥ
12,042.012a sa vijitya mahīṃ kṛtsnām ānṛṇyaṃ prāpya vairiṣu
12,042.012c niḥsapatnaḥ sukhī rājā vijahāra yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,043.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,043.001a abhiṣikto mahāprājño rājyaṃ prāpya yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,043.001c dāśārhaṃ puṇḍarīkākṣam uvāca prāñjaliḥ śuciḥ
12,043.002a tava kṛṣṇa prasādena nayena ca balena ca
12,043.002c buddhyā ca yaduśārdūla tathā vikramaṇena ca
12,043.003a punaḥ prāptam idaṃ rājyaṃ pitṛpaitāmahaṃ mayā
12,043.003c namas te puṇḍarīkākṣa punaḥ punar ariṃdama
12,043.004a tvām ekam āhuḥ puruṣaṃ tvām āhuḥ sātvatāṃ patim
12,043.004c nāmabhis tvāṃ bahuvidhaiḥ stuvanti paramarṣayaḥ
12,043.005a viśvakarman namas te 'stu viśvātman viśvasaṃbhava
12,043.005c viṣṇo jiṣṇo hare kṛṣṇa vaikuṇṭha puruṣottama
12,043.006a adityāḥ saptarātraṃ tu purāṇe garbhatāṃ gataḥ
12,043.006c pṛśnigarbhas tvam evaikas triyugaṃ tvāṃ vadanty api
12,043.007a śuciśravā hṛṣīkeśo ghṛtārcir haṃsa ucyase
12,043.007c tricakṣuḥ śambhur ekas tvaṃ vibhur dāmodaro 'pi ca
12,043.008a varāho 'gnir bṛhadbhānur vṛṣaṇas tārkṣyalakṣaṇaḥ
12,043.008c anīkasāhaḥ puruṣaḥ śipiviṣṭa urukramaḥ
12,043.009a vāciṣṭha ugraḥ senānīḥ satyo vājasanir guhaḥ
12,043.009c acyutaś cyāvano 'rīṇāṃ saṃkṛtir vikṛtir vṛṣaḥ
12,043.010a kṛtavartmā tvam evādrir vṛṣagarbho vṛṣākapiḥ
12,043.010c sindhukṣid ūrmis trikakut tridhāmā trivṛd acyutaḥ
12,043.011a samrāḍ virāṭ svarāṭ caiva surarāḍ dharmado bhavaḥ
12,043.011c vibhur bhūr abhibhūḥ kṛṣṇaḥ kṛṣṇavartmā tvam eva ca
12,043.012a sviṣṭakṛd bhiṣagāvartaḥ kapilas tvaṃ ca vāmanaḥ
12,043.012c yajño dhruvaḥ pataṃgaś ca jayatsenas tvam ucyase
12,043.013a śikhaṇḍī nahuṣo babhrur divaspṛk tvaṃ punarvasuḥ
12,043.013c subabhrur ukṣo rukmas tvaṃ suṣeṇo dundubhis tathā
12,043.014a gabhastinemiḥ śrīpadmaṃ puṣkaraṃ puṣpadhāraṇaḥ
12,043.014c ṛbhur vibhuḥ sarvasūkṣmas tvaṃ sāvitraṃ ca paṭhyase
12,043.015a ambhonidhis tvaṃ brahmā tvaṃ pavitraṃ dhāma dhanva ca
12,043.015c hiraṇyagarbhaṃ tvām āhuḥ svadhā svāhā ca keśava
12,043.016a yonis tvam asya pralayaś ca kṛṣṇa; tvam evedaṃ sṛjasi viśvam agre
12,043.016c viśvaṃ cedaṃ tvadvaśe viśvayone; namo 'stu te śārṅgacakrāsipāṇe
12,043.017a evaṃ stuto dharmarājena kṛṣṇaḥ; sabhāmadhye prītimān puṣkarākṣaḥ
12,043.017c tam abhyanandad bhārataṃ puṣkalābhir; vāgbhir jyeṣṭhaṃ pāṇḍavaṃ yādavāgryaḥ
12,043.017d*0060_01 etan nāmaśataṃ viṣṇor dharmarājena kīrtitam
12,043.017d*0060_02 yaḥ paṭhec chṛṇuyād vāpi sarvapāpaiḥ pramucyate
12,044.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,044.001a tato visarjayām āsa sarvāḥ prakṛtayo nṛpaḥ
12,044.001c viviśuś cābhyanujñātā yathāsvāni gṛhāṇi ca
12,044.002a tato yudhiṣṭhiro rājā bhīmaṃ bhīmaparākramam
12,044.002c sāntvayann abravīd dhīmān arjunaṃ yamajau tathā
12,044.003a śatrubhir vividhaiḥ śastraiḥ kṛttadehā mahāraṇe
12,044.003c śrāntā bhavantaḥ subhṛśaṃ tāpitāḥ śokamanyubhiḥ
12,044.004a araṇye duḥkhavasatīr matkṛte puruṣottamāḥ
12,044.004c bhavadbhir anubhūtāś ca yathā kupuruṣais tathā
12,044.005a yathāsukhaṃ yathājoṣaṃ jayo 'yam anubhūyatām
12,044.005c viśrāntāṃl labdhavijñānāñ śvaḥ sametāsmi vaḥ punaḥ
12,044.006a tato duryodhanagṛhaṃ prāsādair upaśobhitam
12,044.006c bahuratnasamākīrṇaṃ dāsīdāsasamākulam
12,044.007a dhṛtarāṣṭrābhyanujñātaṃ bhrātrā dattaṃ vṛkodaraḥ
12,044.007c pratipede mahābāhur mandaraṃ maghavān iva
12,044.008a yathā duryodhanagṛhaṃ tathā duḥśāsanasya ca
12,044.008c prāsādamālāsaṃyuktaṃ hematoraṇabhūṣitam
12,044.009a dāsīdāsasusaṃpūrṇaṃ prabhūtadhanadhānyavat
12,044.009c pratipede mahābāhur arjuno rājaśāsanāt
12,044.009d*0061_01 duḥśāsanasya tu gṛhaṃ bheje sarvasamṛddhimat
12,044.010a durmarṣaṇasya bhavanaṃ duḥśāsanagṛhād varam
12,044.010c kuberabhavanaprakhyaṃ maṇihemavibhūṣitam
12,044.011a nakulāya varārhāya karśitāya mahāvane
12,044.011c dadau prīto mahārāja dharmarājo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,044.012a durmukhasya ca veśmāgryaṃ śrīmat kanakabhūṣitam
12,044.012c pūrṇaṃ padmadalākṣīṇāṃ strīṇāṃ śayanasaṃkulam
12,044.013a pradadau sahadevāya satataṃ priyakāriṇe
12,044.013c mumude tac ca labdhvā sa kailāsaṃ dhanado yathā
12,044.014a yuyutsur viduraś caiva saṃjayaś ca mahādyutiḥ
12,044.014c sudharmā caiva dhaumyaś ca yathāsvaṃ jagmur ālayān
12,044.015a saha sātyakinā śaurir arjunasya niveśanam
12,044.015c viveśa puruṣavyāghro vyāghro giriguhām iva
12,044.016a tatra bhakṣānnapānais te samupetāḥ sukhoṣitāḥ
12,044.016c sukhaprabuddhā rājānam upatasthur yudhiṣṭhiram
12,045.001 janamejaya uvāca
12,045.001a prāpya rājyaṃ mahātejā dharmarājo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,045.001c yad anyad akarod vipra tan me vaktum ihārhasi
12,045.002a bhagavān vā hṛṣīkeśas trailokyasya paro guruḥ
12,045.002c ṛṣe yad akarod vīras tac ca vyākhyātum arhasi
12,045.003 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,045.003a śṛṇu rājendra tattvena kīrtyamānaṃ mayānagha
12,045.003c vāsudevaṃ puraskṛtya yad akurvata pāṇḍavāḥ
12,045.004a prāpya rājyaṃ mahātejā dharmarājo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,045.004c cāturvarṇyaṃ yathāyogaṃ sve sve dharme nyaveśayat
12,045.004d*0062_01 varṇān saṃsthāpayām āsa nayena vinayena ca
12,045.005a brāhmaṇānāṃ sahasraṃ ca snātakānāṃ mahātmanām
12,045.005c sahasraniṣkam ekaikaṃ vācayām āsa pāṇḍavaḥ
12,045.006a tathānujīvino bhṛtyān saṃśritān atithīn api
12,045.006c kāmaiḥ saṃtarpayām āsa kṛpaṇāṃs tarkakān api
12,045.007a purohitāya dhaumyāya prādād ayutaśaḥ sa gāḥ
12,045.007c dhanaṃ suvarṇaṃ rajataṃ vāsāṃsi vividhāni ca
12,045.008a kṛpāya ca mahārāja guruvṛttim avartata
12,045.008c vidurāya ca dharmātmā pūjāṃ cakre yatavrataḥ
12,045.009a bhakṣānnapānair vividhair vāsobhiḥ śayanāsanaiḥ
12,045.009c sarvān saṃtoṣayām āsa saṃśritān dadatāṃ varaḥ
12,045.010a labdhapraśamanaṃ kṛtvā sa rājā rājasattama
12,045.010c yuyutsor dhārtarāṣṭrasya pūjāṃ cakre mahāyaśāḥ
12,045.011a dhṛtarāṣṭrāya tad rājyaṃ gāndhāryai vidurāya ca
12,045.011c nivedya svasthavad rājann āste rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,045.012a tathā sarvaṃ sa nagaraṃ prasādya janamejaya
12,045.012c vāsudevaṃ mahātmānam abhyagacchat kṛtāñjaliḥ
12,045.013a tato mahati paryaṅke maṇikāñcanabhūṣite
12,045.013c dadarśa kṛṣṇam āsīnaṃ nīlaṃ merāv ivāmbudam
12,045.014a jājvalyamānaṃ vapuṣā divyābharaṇabhūṣitam
12,045.014c pītakauśeyasaṃvītaṃ hemnīvopahitaṃ maṇim
12,045.015a kaustubhena uraḥsthena maṇinābhivirājitam
12,045.015c udyatevodayaṃ śailaṃ sūryeṇāptakirīṭinam
12,045.015e naupamyaṃ vidyate yasya triṣu lokeṣu kiṃ cana
12,045.016a so 'bhigamya mahātmānaṃ viṣṇuṃ puruṣavigraham
12,045.016c uvāca madhurābhāṣaḥ smitapūrvam idaṃ tadā
12,045.017a sukhena te niśā kaccid vyuṣṭā buddhimatāṃ vara
12,045.017c kaccij jñānāni sarvāṇi prasannāni tavācyuta
12,045.018a tava hy āśritya tāṃ devīṃ buddhiṃ buddhimatāṃ vara
12,045.018c vayaṃ rājyam anuprāptāḥ pṛthivī ca vaśe sthitā
12,045.019a bhavatprasādād bhagavaṃs trilokagativikrama
12,045.019c jayaḥ prāpto yaśaś cāgryaṃ na ca dharmāc cyutā vayam
12,045.020a taṃ tathā bhāṣamāṇaṃ tu dharmarājaṃ yudhiṣṭhiram
12,045.020c novāca bhagavān kiṃ cid dhyānam evānvapadyata
12,046.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,046.001a kim idaṃ paramāścaryaṃ dhyāyasy amitavikrama
12,046.001c kaccil lokatrayasyāsya svasti lokaparāyaṇa
12,046.002a caturthaṃ dhyānamārgaṃ tvam ālambya puruṣottama
12,046.002c apakrānto yato deva tena me vismitaṃ manaḥ
12,046.003a nigṛhīto hi vāyus te pañcakarmā śarīragaḥ
12,046.003c indriyāṇi ca sarvāṇi manasi sthāpitāni te
12,046.004a indriyāṇi manaś caiva buddhau saṃveśitāni te
12,046.004c sarvaś caiva gaṇo deva kṣetrajñe te niveśitaḥ
12,046.005a neṅganti tava romāṇi sthirā buddhis tathā manaḥ
12,046.005c sthāṇukuḍyaśilābhūto nirīhaś cāsi mādhava
12,046.006a yathā dīpo nivātastho niriṅgo jvalate 'cyuta
12,046.006c tathāsi bhagavan deva niścalo dṛḍhaniścayaḥ
12,046.006d*0063_01 tathāpi bhagavan deva prapannāyābhiyācate
12,046.007a yadi śrotum ihārhāmi na rahasyaṃ ca te yadi
12,046.007c chindhi me saṃśayaṃ deva prapannāyābhiyācate
12,046.008a tvaṃ hi kartā vikartā ca tvaṃ kṣaraṃ cākṣaraṃ ca hi
12,046.008c anādinidhanaś cādyas tvam eva puruṣottama
12,046.009a tvatprapannāya bhaktāya śirasā praṇatāya ca
12,046.009c dhyānasyāsya yathātattvaṃ brūhi dharmabhṛtāṃ vara
12,046.010 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,046.010a tataḥ svagocare nyasya mano buddhīndriyāṇi ca
12,046.010c smitapūrvam uvācedaṃ bhagavān vāsavānujaḥ
12,046.011a śaratalpagato bhīṣmaḥ śāmyann iva hutāśanaḥ
12,046.011c māṃ dhyāti puruṣavyāghras tato me tadgataṃ manaḥ
12,046.012a yasya jyātalanirghoṣaṃ visphūrjitam ivāśaneḥ
12,046.012c na sahed devarājo 'pi tam asmi manasā gataḥ
12,046.013a yenābhidrutya tarasā samastaṃ rājamaṇḍalam
12,046.013c ūḍhās tisraḥ purā kanyās tam asmi manasā gataḥ
12,046.014a trayoviṃśatirātraṃ yo yodhayām āsa bhārgavam
12,046.014c na ca rāmeṇa nistīrṇas tam asmi manasā gataḥ
12,046.015a yaṃ gaṅgā garbhavidhinā dhārayām āsa pārthivam
12,046.015c vasiṣṭhaśiṣyaṃ taṃ tāta manasāsmi gato nṛpa
12,046.016a divyāstrāṇi mahātejā yo dhārayati buddhimān
12,046.016c sāṅgāṃś ca caturo vedāṃs tam asmi manasā gataḥ
12,046.017a rāmasya dayitaṃ śiṣyaṃ jāmadagnyasya pāṇḍava
12,046.017c ādhāraṃ sarvavidyānāṃ tam asmi manasā gataḥ
12,046.018a ekīkṛtyendriyagrāmaṃ manaḥ saṃyamya medhayā
12,046.018c śaraṇaṃ mām upāgacchat tato me tadgataṃ manaḥ
12,046.019a sa hi bhūtaṃ ca bhavyaṃ ca bhavac ca puruṣarṣabha
12,046.019c vetti dharmabhṛtāṃ śreṣṭhas tato me tadgataṃ manaḥ
12,046.020a tasmin hi puruṣavyāghre karmabhiḥ svair divaṃ gate
12,046.020c bhaviṣyati mahī pārtha naṣṭacandreva śarvarī
12,046.021a tad yudhiṣṭhira gāṅgeyaṃ bhīṣmaṃ bhīmaparākramam
12,046.021c abhigamyopasaṃgṛhya pṛccha yat te manogatam
12,046.022a cāturvedyaṃ cāturhotraṃ cāturāśramyam eva ca
12,046.022c cāturvarṇyasya dharmaṃ ca pṛcchainaṃ pṛthivīpate
12,046.023a tasminn astamite bhīṣme kauravāṇāṃ dhuraṃdhare
12,046.023c jñānāny alpībhaviṣyanti tasmāt tvāṃ codayāmy aham
12,046.024a tac chrutvā vāsudevasya tathyaṃ vacanam uttamam
12,046.024c sāśrukaṇṭhaḥ sa dharmajño janārdanam uvāca ha
12,046.025a yad bhavān āha bhīṣmasya prabhāvaṃ prati mādhava
12,046.025c tathā tan nātra saṃdeho vidyate mama mānada
12,046.026a mahābhāgyaṃ hi bhīṣmasya prabhāvaś ca mahātmanaḥ
12,046.026c śrutaṃ mayā kathayatāṃ brāhmaṇānāṃ mahātmanām
12,046.027a bhavāṃś ca kartā lokānāṃ yad bravīty arisūdana
12,046.027c tathā tad anabhidhyeyaṃ vākyaṃ yādavanandana
12,046.028a yatas tv anugrahakṛtā buddhis te mayi mādhava
12,046.028c tvām agrataḥ puraskṛtya bhīṣmaṃ paśyāmahe vayam
12,046.029a āvṛtte bhagavaty arke sa hi lokān gamiṣyati
12,046.029c tvaddarśanaṃ mahābāho tasmād arhati kauravaḥ
12,046.030a tava hy ādyasya devasya kṣarasyaivākṣarasya ca
12,046.030c darśanaṃ tasya lābhaḥ syāt tvaṃ hi brahmamayo nidhiḥ
12,046.031a śrutvaitad dharmarājasya vacanaṃ madhusūdanaḥ
12,046.031c pārśvasthaṃ sātyakiṃ prāha ratho me yujyatām iti
12,046.032a sātyakis tūpaniṣkramya keśavasya samīpataḥ
12,046.032c dārukaṃ prāha kṛṣṇasya yujyatāṃ ratha ity uta
12,046.033a sa sātyaker āśu vaco niśamya; rathottamaṃ kāñcanabhūṣitāṅgam
12,046.033c masāragalvarkamayair vibhaṅgair; vibhūṣitaṃ hemapinaddhacakram
12,046.034a divākarāṃśuprabham āśugāminaṃ; vicitranānāmaṇiratnabhūṣitam
12,046.034c navoditaṃ sūryam iva pratāpinaṃ; vicitratārkṣyadhvajinaṃ patākinam
12,046.035a sugrīvasainyapramukhair varāśvair; manojavaiḥ kāñcanabhūṣitāṅgaiḥ
12,046.035c suyuktam āvedayad acyutāya; kṛtāñjalir dāruko rājasiṃha
12,047.001 janamejaya uvāca
12,047.001a śaratalpe śayānas tu bharatānāṃ pitāmahaḥ
12,047.001c katham utsṛṣṭavān dehaṃ kaṃ ca yogam adhārayat
12,047.002 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,047.002a śṛṇuṣvāvahito rājañ śucir bhūtvā samāhitaḥ
12,047.002c bhīṣmasya kuruśārdūla dehotsargaṃ mahātmanaḥ
12,047.002d*0064_01 śuklapakṣasya cāṣṭamyāṃ māghamāsasya pārthiva
12,047.002d*0064_02 prājāpatye ca nakṣatre madhyaṃ prāpte divākare
12,047.003a nivṛttamātre tv ayana uttare vai divākare
12,047.003c samāveśayad ātmānam ātmany eva samāhitaḥ
12,047.004a vikīrṇāṃśur ivādityo bhīṣmaḥ śaraśataiś citaḥ
12,047.004c śiśye paramayā lakṣmyā vṛto brāhmaṇasattamaiḥ
12,047.005a vyāsena vedaśravasā nāradena surarṣiṇā
12,047.005c devasthānena vātsyena tathāśmakasumantunā
12,047.005d*0065_01 tathā jaimininā caiva pailena ca mahātmanā
12,047.005d*0065_02 śāṇḍilyadevalābhyāṃ ca maitreyeṇa ca dhīmatā
12,047.005d*0066_01 asitena vasiṣṭhena kauśikena mahātmanā
12,047.005d*0066_02 hārītalomaśābhyāṃ ca tathātreyeṇa dhīmatā
12,047.005d*0066_03 bṛhaspatiś ca śukraś ca cyavanaś ca mahāmuniḥ
12,047.005d*0066_04 sanatkumāraḥ kapilo vālmīkis tumburuḥ kuruḥ
12,047.005d*0066_05 maudgalyo bhārgavo rāmas tṛṇabindur mahāmuniḥ
12,047.005d*0066_06 pippalādaś ca vāyuś ca saṃvartaḥ pulahaḥ kacaḥ
12,047.005d*0066_07 kāśyapaś ca pulastyaś ca kratur dakṣaḥ parāśaraḥ
12,047.005d*0066_08 marīcir aṅgirāḥ kāśyo gautamo gālavo muniḥ
12,047.005d*0066_09 dhaumyo vibhāṇḍo māṇḍavyo dhaumraḥ kṛṣṇānubhautikaḥ
12,047.005d*0066_10 ulūkaḥ paramo vipro mārkaṇḍeyo mahāmuniḥ
12,047.005d*0066_11 bhāskariḥ pūraṇaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ sūtaḥ paramadhārmikaḥ
12,047.005d*0067_01 taṃ bāhyamuninā caiva gālavena mahātmanā
12,047.005d*0067_02 śrīmatā yājñavalkyena śaṅkhena pulahena ca
12,047.006a etaiś cānyair munigaṇair mahābhāgair mahātmabhiḥ
12,047.006c śraddhādamapuraskārair vṛtaś candra iva grahaiḥ
12,047.006d*0068_01 tathānyair munibhiś caiva pulastyena mahātmanā
12,047.007a bhīṣmas tu puruṣavyāghraḥ karmaṇā manasā girā
12,047.007c śaratalpagataḥ kṛṣṇaṃ pradadhyau prāñjaliḥ sthitaḥ
12,047.008a svareṇa puṣṭanādena tuṣṭāva madhusūdanam
12,047.008c yogeśvaraṃ padmanābhaṃ viṣṇuṃ jiṣṇuṃ jagatpatim
12,047.008d*0069_01 anādinidhanaṃ jiṣṇum ātmayoniṃ sanātanam
12,047.009a kṛtāñjaliḥ śucir bhūtvā vāgvidāṃ pravaraḥ prabhum
12,047.009c bhīṣmaḥ paramadharmātmā vāsudevam athāstuvat
12,047.010a ārirādhayiṣuḥ kṛṣṇaṃ vācaṃ jigamiṣāmi yām
12,047.010c tayā vyāsasamāsinyā prīyatāṃ puruṣottamaḥ
12,047.011a śuciḥ śuciṣadaṃ haṃsaṃ tatparaḥ parameṣṭhinam
12,047.011c yuktvā sarvātmanātmānaṃ taṃ prapadye prajāpatim
12,047.011d*0070_01 anādyantaṃ paraṃ brahma na devā narṣayo viduḥ
12,047.011d*0070_02 eko 'yaṃ veda bhagavān dhātā nārāyaṇo hariḥ
12,047.011d*0070_03 nārāyaṇād ṛṣigaṇās tathā siddhamahoragāḥ
12,047.011d*0070_04 devā devarṣayaś caiva yaṃ viduḥ param avyayam
12,047.011d*0070_05 devadānavagandharvā yakṣarākṣasapannagāḥ
12,047.011d*0070_06 yaṃ na jānanti ko hy eṣa kuto vā bhagavān iti
12,047.012a yasmin viśvāni bhūtāni tiṣṭhanti ca viśanti ca
12,047.012c guṇabhūtāni bhūteśe sūtre maṇigaṇā iva
12,047.013a yasmin nitye tate tantau dṛḍhe srag iva tiṣṭhati
12,047.013c sadasadgrathitaṃ viśvaṃ viśvāṅge viśvakarmaṇi
12,047.014a hariṃ sahasraśirasaṃ sahasracaraṇekṣaṇam
12,047.014b*0071_01 sahasrabāhumukuṭaṃ sahasravadanojjvalam
12,047.014c prāhur nārāyaṇaṃ devaṃ yaṃ viśvasya parāyaṇam
12,047.015a aṇīyasām aṇīyāṃsaṃ sthaviṣṭhaṃ ca sthavīyasām
12,047.015c garīyasāṃ gariṣṭhaṃ ca śreṣṭhaṃ ca śreyasām api
12,047.016a yaṃ vākeṣv anuvākeṣu niṣatsūpaniṣatsu ca
12,047.016c gṛṇanti satyakarmāṇaṃ satyaṃ satyeṣu sāmasu
12,047.017a caturbhiś caturātmānaṃ sattvasthaṃ sātvatāṃ patim
12,047.017c yaṃ divyair devam arcanti guhyaiḥ paramanāmabhiḥ
12,047.017d*0072_01 yasmin nityaṃ tapas taptaṃ yad aṅgeṣv anutiṣṭhati
12,047.017d*0072_02 sarvātmā sarvavit sarvaḥ sarvajñaḥ sarvabhāvanaḥ
12,047.018a yaṃ devaṃ devakī devī vasudevād ajījanat
12,047.018c bhaumasya brahmaṇo guptyai dīptam agnim ivāraṇiḥ
12,047.019a yam ananyo vyapetāśīr ātmānaṃ vītakalmaṣam
12,047.019c iṣṭvānantyāya govindaṃ paśyaty ātmany avasthitam
12,047.020a purāṇe puruṣaḥ prokto brahmā prokto yugādiṣu
12,047.020c kṣaye saṃkarṣaṇaḥ proktas tam upāsyam upāsmahe
12,047.020d*0073_01 yam ekaṃ bahudhātmānaṃ prādurbhūtam adhokṣajam
12,047.020d*0073_02 nānyabhaktāḥ kriyāvanto yajante sarvakāmadam
12,047.020d*0073_03 yam āhur jagataḥ kośaṃ yasmin saṃnihitāḥ prajāḥ
12,047.020d*0073_04 yasmiṃl lokāḥ sphurantīme jale śakunayo yathā
12,047.020d*0073_05 ṛtam ekākṣaraṃ brahma yat tat sadasataḥ param
12,047.020d*0073_06 anādimadhyaparyantaṃ na devā narṣayo viduḥ
12,047.020d*0073_07 yaṃ surāsuragandharvāḥ sasiddharṣimahoragāḥ
12,047.020d*0073_08 prayatā nityam arcanti paramaṃ duḥkhabheṣajam
12,047.020d*0073_09 anādinidhanaṃ devam ātmayoniṃ sanātanam
12,047.020d*0073_10 apratarkyam avijñeyaṃ hariṃ nārāyaṇaṃ prabhum
12,047.021a ativāyvindrakarmāṇam atisūryāgnitejasam
12,047.021c atibuddhīndriyātmānaṃ taṃ prapadye prajāpatim
12,047.022a yaṃ vai viśvasya kartāraṃ jagatas tasthuṣāṃ patim
12,047.022c vadanti jagato 'dhyakṣam akṣaraṃ paramaṃ padam
12,047.023a hiraṇyavarṇaṃ yaṃ garbham aditir daityanāśanam
12,047.023c ekaṃ dvādaśadhā jajñe tasmai sūryātmane namaḥ
12,047.024a śukle devān pitṝn kṛṣṇe tarpayaty amṛtena yaḥ
12,047.024c yaś ca rājā dvijātīnāṃ tasmai somātmane namaḥ
12,047.024d*0074_01 hutāśanamukhair devair dhyāyate sakalaṃ jagat
12,047.024d*0074_02 haviḥ prathamabhoktā ca tasmai hotrātmane namaḥ
12,047.025a mahatas tamasaḥ pāre puruṣaṃ jvalanadyutim
12,047.025c yaṃ jñātvā mṛtyum atyeti tasmai jñeyātmane namaḥ
12,047.026a yaṃ bṛhantaṃ bṛhaty ukthe yam agnau yaṃ mahādhvare
12,047.026c yaṃ viprasaṃghā gāyanti tasmai vedātmane namaḥ
12,047.027a ṛgyajuḥsāmadhāmānaṃ daśārdhahavirākṛtim
12,047.027c yaṃ saptatantuṃ tanvanti tasmai yajñātmane namaḥ
12,047.027d*0075_01 caturbhiś ca caturbhiś ca dvābhyāṃ pañcabhir eva ca
12,047.027d*0075_02 hūyate ca punar dvābhyāṃ tasmai homātmane namaḥ
12,047.028a yaḥ suparṇo yajur nāma chandogātras trivṛcchirāḥ
12,047.028c rathaṃtarabṛhatyakṣas tasmai stotrātmane namaḥ
12,047.029a yaḥ sahasrasave satre jajñe viśvasṛjām ṛṣiḥ
12,047.029c hiraṇyavarṇaḥ śakunis tasmai haṃsātmane namaḥ
12,047.030a padāṅgaṃ saṃdhiparvāṇaṃ svaravyañjanalakṣaṇam
12,047.030c yam āhur akṣaraṃ nityaṃ tasmai vāgātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d*0076_01 yajñāṅgo yo varāho vai bhūtvā gām ujjahāra ha
12,047.030d*0076_02 lokatrayahitārthāya tasmai vīryātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d*0076_03 yaḥ śete yogam āsthāya paryaṅke nāgabhūṣite
12,047.030d*0076_04 phaṇāsahasraracite tasmai nidrātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d*0077_01 viśve ca marutaś caiva rudrādityāśvināv api
12,047.030d*0077_02 vasavaḥ siddhasādhyāś ca tasmai devātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0001 avyaktaṃ buddhyahaṃkāro mano buddhīndriyāṇi ca
12,047.030d@006_0002 tanmātrāṇi viśeṣāś ca tasmai tattvātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0003 bhūtaṃ bhavyaṃ bhaviṣyac ca bhūtādiprabhavāpyayaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0004 yo 'grajaḥ sarvabhūtānāṃ tasmai bhūtātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0005 yasya yajñe varāhasya viṣṇor amitatejasaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0006 praṇāmaṃ ye prakurvanti teṣām api namo namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0007 yaṃ hi sūkṣmaṃ vicinvanti paraṃ sūkṣmavido janāḥ
12,047.030d@006_0008 sūkṣmāsūkṣmaṃ ca yad brahma tasmai sūkṣmātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0009 matsyo bhūtvā viriñcāya yena vedāḥ samāhṛtāḥ
12,047.030d@006_0010 rasātalagatāḥ śīghraṃ tasmai matsyātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0011 mandarādrir dhṛto yena prāpte hy amṛtamanthane
12,047.030d@006_0012 atikarkaśadehāya tasmai kūrmātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0013 vārāhaṃ rūpam āsthāya mahīṃ savanaparvatām
12,047.030d@006_0014 uddharaty ekadaṃṣṭreṇa tasmai kroḍātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0015 nārasiṃhavapuḥ kṛtvā sarvalokabhayaṃkaram
12,047.030d@006_0016 hiraṇyakaśipuṃ jaghne tasmai siṃhātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0017 piṅgekṣaṇasaṭaṃ yasya rūpaṃ daṃṣṭranakhair yutam
12,047.030d@006_0018 dānavendrāntakaraṇaṃ tasmai dṛptātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0019 vāmanaṃ rūpam āsthāya baliṃ saṃyamya māyayā
12,047.030d@006_0020 trailokyaṃ krāntavān yas tu tasmai krāntātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0021 jamadagnisuto bhūtvā rāmaḥ śastrabhṛtāṃ varaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0022 mahīṃ niḥkṣatriyāṃ cakre tasmai rāmātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0023 triḥsaptakṛtvo yaś caiko dharmavyutkrāntigauravāt
12,047.030d@006_0024 jaghāna kṣatriyān saṃghe tasmai krodhātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0025 rāmo dāśarathir bhūtvā pulastyakulanandanam
12,047.030d@006_0026 jaghāna rāvaṇaṃ saṃkhye tasmai kṣatrātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0027 yo halī musalī śrīmān nīlāmbaradharaḥ sthitaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0028 rāmāya rauhiṇeyāya tasmai bhogātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0029 śaṅkhine cakriṇe nityaṃ śārṅgiṇe pītavāsase
12,047.030d@006_0030 vanamālādharāyaiva tasmai kṛṣṇātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0031 vasudevasutaḥ śrīmān krīḍito nandagokule
12,047.030d@006_0032 kaṃsasya nidhanārthāya tasmai krīḍātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0033 vasudevatvam āgamya yador vaṃśasamudbhavaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0034 bhūbhāraharaṇaṃ cakre tasmai kṛṣṇātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0035 sārathyam arjunasyājau kurvan gītāmṛtaṃ dadau
12,047.030d@006_0036 lokatrayopakārāya tasmai brahmātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0037 dānavāṃs tu vaśe kṛtvā punar buddhatvam āgataḥ
12,047.030d@006_0038 sargasya rakṣaṇārthāya tasmai śuddhātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0039 haniṣyati kalau prāpte mlecchāṃs turagavāhanaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0040 dharmasaṃsthāpako yas tu tasmai kalkyātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0041 kṣatriyāṇāṃ sahasrāṇi prayutāny arbudāni ca
12,047.030d@006_0042 yo 'vadhīd bhārate yuddhe tasmai krīḍātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0043 tārānvaye kālanemiṃ hatvā dānavapuṃgavam
12,047.030d@006_0044 dadau rājyaṃ mahendrāya tasmai mukhyātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0045 yaḥ sarvaprāṇināṃ dehe sākṣībhūto vyavasthitaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0046 akṣarakṣaramāṇānāṃ tasmai sākṣyātmane namaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0047 namo 'stu te mahādeva namas te bhaktavatsala
12,047.030d@006_0048 subrahmaṇya namas te 'stu prasīda parameśvara
12,047.030d@006_0049 avyaktavyaktarūpeṇa vyāptaṃ sarvaṃ tvayā vibho
12,047.030d@006_0050 nārāyaṇaṃ sahasrākṣaṃ sarvalokamaheśvaram
12,047.030d@006_0051 hiraṇyanābhaṃ yajñāṅgam amṛtaṃ viśvatomukham
12,047.030d@006_0052 sarvadā sarvakāryeṣu nāsti teṣām amaṅgalam
12,047.030d@006_0053 yeṣāṃ hṛdistho deveśo maṅgalāyatanaṃ hariḥ
12,047.030d@006_0054 maṅgalaṃ bhagavān viṣṇur maṅgalaṃ madhusūdanaḥ
12,047.030d@006_0055 maṅgalaṃ puṇḍarīkākṣo maṅgalaṃ garuḍadhvajaḥ
12,047.031a yaś cinoti satāṃ setum ṛtenāmṛtayoninā
12,047.031c dharmārthavyavahārāṅgais tasmai satyātmane namaḥ
12,047.032a yaṃ pṛthagdharmacaraṇāḥ pṛthagdharmaphalaiṣiṇaḥ
12,047.032c pṛthagdharmaiḥ samarcanti tasmai dharmātmane namaḥ
12,047.032d*0078_01 yataḥ sarve prasūyante hy anaṅgātmāṅgadehinaḥ
12,047.032d*0078_02 unmādaḥ sarvabhūtānāṃ tasmai kāmātmane namaḥ
12,047.033a yaṃ taṃ vyaktastham avyaktaṃ vicinvanti maharṣayaḥ
12,047.033c kṣetre kṣetrajñam āsīnaṃ tasmai kṣetrātmane namaḥ
12,047.034a yaṃ dṛgātmānam ātmasthaṃ vṛtaṃ ṣoḍaśabhir guṇaiḥ
12,047.034c prāhuḥ saptadaśaṃ sāṃkhyās tasmai sāṃkhyātmane namaḥ
12,047.035a yaṃ vinidrā jitaśvāsāḥ sattvasthāḥ saṃyatendriyāḥ
12,047.035c jyotiḥ paśyanti yuñjānās tasmai yogātmane namaḥ
12,047.036a apuṇyapuṇyoparame yaṃ punarbhavanirbhayāḥ
12,047.036c śāntāḥ saṃnyāsino yānti tasmai mokṣātmane namaḥ
12,047.037a yo 'sau yugasahasrānte pradīptārcir vibhāvasuḥ
12,047.037c saṃbhakṣayati bhūtāni tasmai ghorātmane namaḥ
12,047.038a saṃbhakṣya sarvabhūtāni kṛtvā caikārṇavaṃ jagat
12,047.038c bālaḥ svapiti yaś caikas tasmai māyātmane namaḥ
12,047.039a sahasraśirase tasmai puruṣāyāmitātmane
12,047.039c catuḥsamudraparyāyayoganidrātmane namaḥ
12,047.040a ajasya nābhāv adhyekaṃ yasmin viśvaṃ pratiṣṭhitam
12,047.040c puṣkaraṃ puṣkarākṣasya tasmai padmātmane namaḥ
12,047.041a yasya keśeṣu jīmūtā nadyaḥ sarvāṅgasaṃdhiṣu
12,047.041c kukṣau samudrāś catvāras tasmai toyātmane namaḥ
12,047.041d*0079_01 yasmāt sarvāḥ prasūyante sargapralayavikriyāḥ
12,047.041d*0079_02 yasmiṃś caiva pralīyante tasmai hetvātmane namaḥ
12,047.041d*0079_03 yo niṣaṇṇo bhaved rātrau divā bhavati viṣṭhitaḥ
12,047.041d*0079_04 iṣṭāniṣṭasya ca draṣṭā tasmai draṣṭātmane namaḥ
12,047.041d*0079_05 akuṇṭhaṃ sarvakāryeṣu dharmakāryārtham udyatam
12,047.041d*0079_06 vaikuṇṭhasya hi tad rūpaṃ tasmai kāryātmane namaḥ
12,047.041d*0079_07 triḥsaptakṛtvo yaḥ kṣatraṃ dharmavyutkrāntagauravam
12,047.041d*0079_08 kruddho nijaghne samare tasmai krauryātmane namaḥ
12,047.041d*0079_09 vibhajya paṃcadhātmānaṃ vāyur bhūtvā śarīragaḥ
12,047.041d*0079_10 yaś ceṣṭayati bhūtāni tasmai vāyvātmane namaḥ
12,047.042a yugeṣv āvartate yo 'ṃśair dinartvanayahāyanaiḥ
12,047.042c sargapralayayoḥ kartā tasmai kālātmane namaḥ
12,047.043a brahma vaktraṃ bhujau kṣatraṃ kṛtsnam ūrūdaraṃ viśaḥ
12,047.043c pādau yasyāśritāḥ śūdrās tasmai varṇātmane namaḥ
12,047.044a yasyāgnir āsyaṃ dyaur mūrdhā khaṃ nābhiś caraṇau kṣitiḥ
12,047.044c sūryaś cakṣur diśaḥ śrotre tasmai lokātmane namaḥ
12,047.045a viṣaye vartamānānāṃ yaṃ taṃ vaiśeṣikair guṇaiḥ
12,047.045c prāhur viṣayagoptāraṃ tasmai goptrātmane namaḥ
12,047.046a annapānendhanamayo rasaprāṇavivardhanaḥ
12,047.046c yo dhārayati bhūtāni tasmai prāṇātmane namaḥ
12,047.046d*0080_01 prāṇānāṃ dhāraṇārthāya yo 'nnaṃ bhuṅkte caturvidham
12,047.046d*0080_02 antarbhūtaḥ pacaty agnis tasmai pākātmane namaḥ
12,047.046d*0080_03 piṅgekṣaṇasaṭaṃ yasya rūpaṃ daṃṣṭrānakhāyudham
12,047.046d*0080_04 dānavendrāntakaraṇaṃ tasmai dṛptātmane namaḥ
12,047.046d*0080_05 rasātalagataḥ śrīmān ananto bhagavān vibhuḥ
12,047.046d*0080_06 jagad dhārayate kṛtsnaṃ tasmai vīryātmane namaḥ
12,047.046d*0081_01 viṣaye vartamānānāṃ śrotrādīnāṃ ca yaḥ prabhuḥ
12,047.046d*0081_02 vedate sarvaviṣayāṃs tasmai citrātmane namaḥ
12,047.046d*0082_01 yaṃ na devā na gandharvā na daityā na ca dānavāḥ
12,047.046d*0082_02 tattvato hi vijānanti tasmai sūkṣmātmane namaḥ
12,047.046d*0083_01 jvalanārkendutārāṇāṃ jyotiṣāṃ divyamūrtinām
12,047.046d*0083_02 yas tejayati tejāṃsi tasmai tejātmane namaḥ
12,047.047a paraḥ kālāt paro yajñāt paraḥ sadasatoś ca yaḥ
12,047.047c anādir ādir viśvasya tasmai viśvātmane namaḥ
12,047.047d*0084_01 vaidyuto jāṭharaś caiva pāvakaḥ śucir eva ca
12,047.047d*0084_02 dahanaḥ sarvabhakṣāṇāṃ tasmai vahnyātmane namaḥ
12,047.047d@007_0001 sutale talamadhyastho hatvā tu madhukaiṭabhau
12,047.047d@007_0002 uddhṛtā yena vai vedās tasmai matsyātmane namaḥ
12,047.047d@007_0003 sasāgaranagāṃ bibhratsaptadvīpāṃ vasuṃdharām
12,047.047d@007_0004 yo dhārayati pṛṣṭhena tasmai kūrmātmane namaḥ
12,047.047d@007_0005 ekārṇave mahīṃ magnāṃ vārāhaṃ rūpam āsthitaḥ
12,047.047d@007_0006 uddadhāra mahīṃ yo 'sau tasmai kroḍātmane namaḥ
12,047.047d@007_0007 nārasiṃhaṃ tataḥ kṛtvā yas trailokyabhayaṃkaram
12,047.047d@007_0008 hiraṇyakaśipuṃ jaghne tasmai siṃhātmane namaḥ
12,047.047d@007_0009 vāmanaṃ rūpam āsthāya baliṃ saṃyamya māyayā
12,047.047d@007_0010 ime krāntās trayo lokās tasmai krāntātmane namaḥ
12,047.047d@007_0011 jamadagnisuto bhūtvā rāmaḥ paraśudhṛk prabhuḥ
12,047.047d@007_0012 sahasrārjunahantā yas tasmā ugrātmane namaḥ
12,047.047d@007_0013 rāmo dāśarathir bhūtvā paulastyakulanandanam
12,047.047d@007_0014 jaghāna rāvaṇaṃ saṃkhye tasmai kṣatrātmane namaḥ
12,047.047d@007_0015 vasudevasutaḥ śrīmān vāsudevo jagatpatiḥ
12,047.047d@007_0016 jahāra vasudhābhāraṃ tasmai kṛṣṇātmane namaḥ
12,047.047d@007_0017 buddharūpaṃ samāsthāya sarvadharmaparāyaṇaḥ
12,047.047d@007_0018 mohayan sarvabhūtāni tasmai mohātmane namaḥ
12,047.047d@007_0019 haniṣyati kaler ante mlecchāṃs turagavāhanaḥ
12,047.047d@007_0020 dharmasaṃsthāpanārthāya tasmai kālātmane namaḥ
12,047.047d@007_0021 anādir ādir viśvasya tasmai viśvātmane namaḥ
12,047.048a yo mohayati bhūtāni sneharāgānubandhanaiḥ
12,047.048c sargasya rakṣaṇārthāya tasmai mohātmane namaḥ
12,047.048d*0085_01 caitanyaṃ sarvato nityaṃ sarvaprāṇihṛdi sthitam
12,047.048d*0085_02 sarvātītataraṃ sūkṣmaṃ tasmai sūkṣmātmane namaḥ
12,047.049a ātmajñānam idaṃ jñānaṃ jñātvā pañcasv avasthitam
12,047.049c yaṃ jñānino 'dhigacchanti tasmai jñānātmane namaḥ
12,047.049d*0086_01 sāṃkhyair yogair viniścitya sādhyaiś ca paramarṣibhiḥ
12,047.049d*0086_02 yasya na jñāyate tattvaṃ tasmai guhyātmane namaḥ
12,047.050a aprameyaśarīrāya sarvato 'nantacakṣuṣe
12,047.050c apāraparimeyāya tasmai cintyātmane namaḥ
12,047.051a jaṭine daṇḍine nityaṃ lambodaraśarīriṇe
12,047.051c kamaṇḍaluniṣaṅgāya tasmai brahmātmane namaḥ
12,047.051d*0087_01 yo jāto vasudevena devakyāṃ yadunandanaḥ
12,047.051d*0087_02 śaṅkhacakragadāpāṇir vāsudevātmane namaḥ
12,047.052a śūline tridaśeśāya tryambakāya mahātmane
12,047.052c bhasmadigdhordhvaliṅgāya tasmai rudrātmane namaḥ
12,047.052d*0088_01 śiraḥkapālamālāya vyāghracarmanivāsine
12,047.052d*0088_02 bhasmadigdhaśarīrāya tasmai rudrātmane namaḥ
12,047.052d*0089_01 candrārdhakṛtaśīrṣāya vyālayajñopavītine
12,047.052d*0089_02 pinākaśūlahastāya tasmā ugrātmane namaḥ
12,047.053a pañcabhūtātmabhūtāya bhūtādinidhanātmane
12,047.053c akrodhadrohamohāya tasmai śāntātmane namaḥ
12,047.054a yasmin sarvaṃ yataḥ sarvaṃ yaḥ sarvaṃ sarvataś ca yaḥ
12,047.054c yaś ca sarvamayo nityaṃ tasmai sarvātmane namaḥ
12,047.055a viśvakarman namas te 'stu viśvātman viśvasaṃbhava
12,047.055c apavargo 'si bhūtānāṃ pañcānāṃ parataḥ sthitaḥ
12,047.056a namas te triṣu lokeṣu namas te paratastriṣu
12,047.056c namas te dikṣu sarvāsu tvaṃ hi sarvaparāyaṇam
12,047.057a namas te bhagavan viṣṇo lokānāṃ prabhavāpyaya
12,047.057c tvaṃ hi kartā hṛṣīkeśa saṃhartā cāparājitaḥ
12,047.058a tena paśyāmi te divyān bhāvān hi triṣu vartmasu
12,047.058c tac ca paśyāmi tattvena yat te rūpaṃ sanātanam
12,047.059a divaṃ te śirasā vyāptaṃ padbhyāṃ devī vasuṃdharā
12,047.059c vikrameṇa trayo lokāḥ puruṣo 'si sanātanaḥ
12,047.059d*0090_01 diśo bhujā raviś cakṣur vīryaṃ śukraprajāpatī
12,047.059d*0090_02 sapta mārgā niruddhās te vāyor amitatejasaḥ
12,047.059d*0091_01 avyaktaṃ vyaktarūpeṇa vyāptaṃ sarvaṃ tvayā vibho
12,047.059d*0091_02 vyaktāvyaktasvarūpeṇa vyāptaṃ sarvaṃ tvayā vibho
12,047.059d*0091_03 avyaktaṃ brahmaṇo rūpaṃ vyaktam etac carācaram
12,047.060a atasīpuṣpasaṃkāśaṃ pītavāsasam acyutam
12,047.060b*0092_01 vapuṃṣy anumimītas te meghasyeva savidyutaḥ
12,047.060b*0093_01 namo narakasaṃtrāsarakṣāmaṇḍalakāriṇe
12,047.060b*0093_02 saṃsāranimnagāvartatarakāṣṭhāya viṣṇave
12,047.060b*0093_03 namo brahmaṇyadevāya gobrāhmaṇahitāya ca
12,047.060b*0093_04 jagaddhitāya kṛṣṇāya govindāya namo namaḥ
12,047.060b*0093_05 prāṇakāntārapātheyaṃ saṃsāracchedabheṣajam
12,047.060b*0093_06 duḥkhaśokaparitrāṇaṃ harir ity akṣaradvayam
12,047.060b*0094_01 eko 'pi kṛṣṇasya kṛtaḥ praṇāmo
12,047.060b*0094_02 daśāśvamedhāvabhṛthena tulyaḥ
12,047.060b*0094_03 daśāśvamedhī punar eti janma
12,047.060b*0094_04 kṛṣṇapraṇāmī na punarbhavāya
12,047.060b*0094_05 kṛṣṇavratāḥ kṛṣṇam anusmaranto
12,047.060b*0094_06 rātrau ca kṛṣṇaṃ punar utthitā ye
12,047.060b*0094_07 te kṛṣṇadehāḥ praviśanti kṛṣṇam
12,047.060b*0094_08 ājyaṃ yathā mantrahutaṃ hutāśe
12,047.060b*0095_01 nārāyaṇaṃ sahasrākṣaṃ sarvalokanamaskṛtam
12,047.060b*0095_02 hiraṇyanābhaṃ yajñāṅgam amṛtaṃ viśvatomukham
12,047.060c ye namasyanti govindaṃ na teṣāṃ vidyate bhayam
12,047.061a yathā viṣṇumayaṃ satyaṃ yathā viṣṇumayaṃ haviḥ
12,047.061c yathā viṣṇumayaṃ sarvaṃ pāpmā me naśyatāṃ tathā
12,047.061d*0096_01 tasya yajñavarāhasya viṣṇor amitatejasaḥ
12,047.061d*0096_02 praṇāmaṃ ye 'pi kurvanti teṣām api namo namaḥ
12,047.062a tvāṃ prapannāya bhaktāya gatim iṣṭāṃ jigīṣave
12,047.062c yac chreyaḥ puṇḍarīkākṣa tad dhyāyasva surottama
12,047.063a iti vidyātapoyonir ayonir viṣṇur īḍitaḥ
12,047.063c vāgyajñenārcito devaḥ prīyatāṃ me janārdanaḥ
12,047.063d*0097_01 nārāyaṇaparaṃ brahma nārāyaṇaparaṃ tapaḥ
12,047.063d*0097_02 nārāyaṇaparaṃ cedaṃ sarvaṃ nārāyaṇātmakam
12,047.064a etāvad uktvā vacanaṃ bhīṣmas tadgatamānasaḥ
12,047.064c nama ity eva kṛṣṇāya praṇāmam akarot tadā
12,047.065a abhigamya tu yogena bhaktiṃ bhīṣmasya mādhavaḥ
12,047.065c traikālyadarśanaṃ jñānaṃ divyaṃ dātuṃ yayau hariḥ
12,047.065d*0098_01 anādinidhanaṃ viṣṇuṃ sarvalokamaheśvaram
12,047.065d*0098_02 lokādhyakṣaṃ stuvan nityaṃ sarvapāpaiḥ pramucyate
12,047.065d*0098_03 stavarājaḥ samāpto 'yaṃ viṣṇor adbhutakarmaṇaḥ
12,047.065d*0098_04 gāṅgeyena purā gītaḥ mahāpātakanāśanaḥ
12,047.066a tasminn uparate śabde tatas te brahmavādinaḥ
12,047.066c bhīṣmaṃ vāgbhir bāṣpakaṇṭhās tam ānarcur mahāmatim
12,047.067a te stuvantaś ca viprāgryāḥ keśavaṃ puruṣottamam
12,047.067c bhīṣmaṃ ca śanakaiḥ sarve praśaśaṃsuḥ punaḥ punaḥ
12,047.068a viditvā bhaktiyogaṃ tu bhīṣmasya puruṣottamaḥ
12,047.068c sahasotthāya saṃhṛṣṭo yānam evānvapadyata
12,047.069a keśavaḥ sātyakiś caiva rathenaikena jagmatuḥ
12,047.069c apareṇa mahātmānau yudhiṣṭhiradhanaṃjayau
12,047.070a bhīmaseno yamau cobhau ratham ekaṃ samāsthitau
12,047.070c kṛpo yuyutsuḥ sūtaś ca saṃjayaś cāparaṃ ratham
12,047.071a te rathair nagarākāraiḥ prayātāḥ puruṣarṣabhāḥ
12,047.071c nemighoṣeṇa mahatā kampayanto vasuṃdharām
12,047.072a tato giraḥ puruṣavaras tavānvitā; dvijeritāḥ pathi sumanāḥ sa śuśruve
12,047.072c kṛtāñjaliṃ praṇatam athāparaṃ janaṃ; sa keśihā muditamanābhyanandata
12,047.072d*0099_01 iti smaran paṭhati ca śārṅgadhanvanaḥ
12,047.072d*0099_02 śṛṇoti vā yadukulanandanastavam
12,047.072d*0099_03 sa cakrabhṛtpratihatasarvakilbiṣo
12,047.072d*0099_04 janārdanaṃ praviśati dehasaṃkṣaye
12,047.072d*0099_05 yaṃ yoginaḥ prāṇaviyogakāle
12,047.072d*0099_06 yatnena citte viniveśayanti
12,047.072d*0099_07 sa taṃ purastād dharim īkṣamāṇaḥ
12,047.072d*0099_08 prāṇāñ jahau prāptaphalo hi bhīṣmaḥ
12,047.072d*0099_09 stavarājaḥ samāpto 'yaṃ viṣṇor adbhutakarmaṇaḥ
12,047.072d*0099_10 gāṅgeyena purā gīto mahāpātakanāśanaḥ
12,047.072d*0099_11 idaṃ naraḥ stavarājaṃ mumukṣuḥ
12,047.072d*0099_12 paṭhañ śuciḥ kaluṣitakalmaṣāpaham
12,047.072d*0099_13 vyatītya lokān mahataḥ samāgatān
12,047.072d*0099_14 padaṃ saṃgacchaty amṛtaṃ mahātmanaḥ
12,048.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,048.001a tataḥ sa ca hṛṣīkeśaḥ sa ca rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,048.001c kṛpādayaś ca te sarve catvāraḥ pāṇḍavāś ca ha
12,048.002a rathais te nagarākāraiḥ patākādhvajaśobhitaiḥ
12,048.002c yayur āśu kurukṣetraṃ vājibhiḥ śīghragāmibhiḥ
12,048.003a te 'vatīrya kurukṣetraṃ keśamajjāsthisaṃkulam
12,048.003c dehanyāsaḥ kṛto yatra kṣatriyais tair mahātmabhiḥ
12,048.004a gajāśvadehāsthicayaiḥ parvatair iva saṃcitam
12,048.004c naraśīrṣakapālaiś ca śaṅkhair iva samācitam
12,048.005a citāsahasrair nicitaṃ varmaśastrasamākulam
12,048.005c āpānabhūmiṃ kālasya tadā bhuktojjhitām iva
12,048.006a bhūtasaṃghānucaritaṃ rakṣogaṇaniṣevitam
12,048.006c paśyantas te kurukṣetraṃ yayur āśu mahārathāḥ
12,048.007a gacchann eva mahābāhuḥ sarvayādavanandanaḥ
12,048.007c yudhiṣṭhirāya provāca jāmadagnyasya vikramam
12,048.008a amī rāmahradāḥ pañca dṛśyante pārtha dūrataḥ
12,048.008c yeṣu saṃtarpayām āsa pūrvān kṣatriyaśoṇitaiḥ
12,048.009a triḥsaptakṛtvo vasudhāṃ kṛtvā niḥkṣatriyāṃ prabhuḥ
12,048.009c ihedānīṃ tato rāmaḥ karmaṇo virarāma ha
12,048.010 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,048.010a triḥsaptakṛtvaḥ pṛthivī kṛtā niḥkṣatriyā tadā
12,048.010c rāmeṇeti yad āttha tvam atra me saṃśayo mahān
12,048.011a kṣatrabījaṃ yadā dagdhaṃ rāmeṇa yadupuṃgava
12,048.011c kathaṃ bhūyaḥ samutpattiḥ kṣatrasyāmitavikrama
12,048.012a mahātmanā bhagavatā rāmeṇa yadupuṃgava
12,048.012c katham utsāditaṃ kṣatraṃ kathaṃ vṛddhiṃ punar gatam
12,048.013a mahābhāratayuddhe hi koṭiśaḥ kṣatriyā hatāḥ
12,048.013c tathābhūc ca mahī kīrṇā kṣatriyair vadatāṃ vara
12,048.013d*0100_01 kimarthaṃ bhārgaveṇedaṃ kṣatram utsāditaṃ purā
12,048.013d*0100_02 rāmeṇa yaduśārdūla kurukṣetre mahātmanā
12,048.014a evaṃ me chindhi vārṣṇeya saṃśayaṃ tārkṣyaketana
12,048.014c āgamo hi paraḥ kṛṣṇa tvatto no vāsavānuja
12,048.015 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,048.015a tato vrajann eva gadāgrajaḥ prabhuḥ; śaśaṃsa tasmai nikhilena tattvataḥ
12,048.015c yudhiṣṭhirāyāpratimaujase tadā; yathābhavat kṣatriyasaṃkulā mahī
12,049.001 vāsudeva uvāca
12,049.001a śṛṇu kaunteya rāmasya mayā yāvat pariśrutam
12,049.001c maharṣīṇāṃ kathayatāṃ kāraṇaṃ tasya janma ca
12,049.002a yathā ca jāmadagnyena koṭiśaḥ kṣatriyā hatāḥ
12,049.002c udbhūtā rājavaṃśeṣu ye bhūyo bhārate hatāḥ
12,049.003a jahnor ajahnus tanayo ballavas tasya cātmajaḥ
12,049.003c kuśiko nāma dharmajñas tasya putro mahīpatiḥ
12,049.004a ugraṃ tapaḥ samātiṣṭhat sahasrākṣasamo bhuvi
12,049.004c putraṃ labheyam ajitaṃ trilokeśvaram ity uta
12,049.005a tam ugratapasaṃ dṛṣṭvā sahasrākṣaḥ puraṃdaraḥ
12,049.005c samarthaḥ putrajanane svayam evaitya bhārata
12,049.006a putratvam agamad rājaṃs tasya lokeśvareśvaraḥ
12,049.006c gādhir nāmābhavat putraḥ kauśikaḥ pākaśāsanaḥ
12,049.007a tasya kanyābhavad rājan nāmnā satyavatī prabho
12,049.007c tāṃ gādhiḥ kaviputrāya sorcīkāya dadau prabhuḥ
12,049.008a tataḥ prītas tu kaunteya bhārgavaḥ kurunandana
12,049.008c putrārthe śrapayām āsa caruṃ gādhes tathaiva ca
12,049.009a āhūya cāha tāṃ bhāryām ṛcīko bhārgavas tadā
12,049.009c upayojyaś carur ayaṃ tvayā mātrāpy ayaṃ tava
12,049.010a tasyā janiṣyate putro dīptimān kṣatriyarṣabhaḥ
12,049.010c ajayyaḥ kṣatriyair loke kṣatriyarṣabhasūdanaḥ
12,049.011a tavāpi putraṃ kalyāṇi dhṛtimantaṃ taponvitam
12,049.011c śamātmakaṃ dvijaśreṣṭhaṃ carur eṣa vidhāsyati
12,049.012a ity evam uktvā tāṃ bhāryām ṛcīko bhṛgunandanaḥ
12,049.012c tapasy abhirato dhīmāñ jagāmāraṇyam eva ha
12,049.013a etasminn eva kāle tu tīrthayātrāparo nṛpaḥ
12,049.013c gādhiḥ sadāraḥ saṃprāpta ṛcīkasyāśramaṃ prati
12,049.014a carudvayaṃ gṛhītvā tu rājan satyavatī tadā
12,049.014c bhartur vākyād athāvyagrā mātre hṛṣṭā nyavedayat
12,049.015a mātā tu tasyāḥ kaunteya duhitre svaṃ caruṃ dadau
12,049.015c tasyāś carum athājñātam ātmasaṃsthaṃ cakāra ha
12,049.016a atha satyavatī garbhaṃ kṣatriyāntakaraṃ tadā
12,049.016c dhārayām āsa dīptena vapuṣā ghoradarśanam
12,049.017a tām ṛcīkas tadā dṛṣṭvā dhyānayogena vai tataḥ
12,049.017c abravīd rājaśārdūla svāṃ bhāryāṃ varavarṇinīm
12,049.018a mātrāsi vyaṃsitā bhadre caruvyatyāsahetunā
12,049.018c janiṣyate hi te putraḥ krūrakarmā mahābalaḥ
12,049.019a janiṣyate hi te bhrātā brahmabhūtas tapodhanaḥ
12,049.019c viśvaṃ hi brahma tapasā mayā tatra samarpitam
12,049.019d*0101_01 kṣatravīryaṃ ca sakalaṃ tava mātre samarpitam
12,049.019d*0101_02 viparyayeṇa te bhadre naitad evaṃ bhaviṣyati
12,049.019d*0101_03 mātus te brāhmaṇo bhūyāt tava ca kṣatriyaḥ sutaḥ
12,049.020a saivam uktā mahābhāgā bhartrā satyavatī tadā
12,049.020c papāta śirasā tasmai vepantī cābravīd idam
12,049.021a nārho 'si bhagavann adya vaktum evaṃvidhaṃ vacaḥ
12,049.021c brāhmaṇāpasadaṃ putraṃ prāpsyasīti mahāmune
12,049.022 ṛcīka uvāca
12,049.022a naiṣa saṃkalpitaḥ kāmo mayā bhadre tathā tvayi
12,049.022c ugrakarmā bhavet putraś carur mātā ca kāraṇam
12,049.023 satyavaty uvāca
12,049.023a icchaṃl lokān api mune sṛjethāḥ kiṃ punar mama
12,049.023c śamātmakam ṛjuṃ putraṃ labheyaṃ japatāṃ vara
12,049.024 ṛcīka uvāca
12,049.024a noktapūrvaṃ mayā bhadre svaireṣv apy anṛtaṃ vacaḥ
12,049.024c kim utāgniṃ samādhāya mantravac carusādhane
12,049.024d*0102_01 dṛṣṭam etat purā bhadre jñātaṃ ca tapasā mayā
12,049.024d*0102_02 brahmabhūtaṃ hi sakalaṃ pitus tava kulaṃ bhavet
12,049.025 satyavaty uvāca
12,049.025a kāmam evaṃ bhavet pautro mameha tava caiva ha
12,049.025c śamātmakam ṛjuṃ putraṃ labheyaṃ japatāṃ vara
12,049.026 ṛcīka uvāca
12,049.026a putre nāsti viśeṣo me pautre vā varavarṇini
12,049.026c yathā tvayoktaṃ tu vacas tathā bhadre bhaviṣyati
12,049.027 vāsudeva uvāca
12,049.027a tataḥ satyavatī putraṃ janayām āsa bhārgavam
12,049.027c tapasy abhirataṃ śāntaṃ jamadagniṃ śamātmakam
12,049.027d*0103_01 so 'pi putraṃ hy ajanayaj jāmadagnyaṃ sudāruṇam
12,049.028a viśvāmitraṃ ca dāyādaṃ gādhiḥ kuśikanandanaḥ
12,049.028c prāpa brahmarṣisamitaṃ viśvena brahmaṇā yutam
12,049.029a ārcīko janayām āsa jamadagniḥ sudāruṇam
12,049.029a*0104_01 **** **** jamadagniṃ taponidhim
12,049.029a*0104_02 so 'pi putraṃ hy ajanayad
12,049.029c sarvavidyāntagaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ dhanurvede ca pāragam
12,049.029e rāmaṃ kṣatriyahantāraṃ pradīptam iva pāvakam
12,049.029f*0105_01 toṣayitvā mahādevaṃ parvate gandhamādane
12,049.029f*0105_02 astrāṇi varayām āsa paraśuṃ cātitejasam
12,049.029f*0105_03 sa tenākuṇṭhadhāreṇa jvalitānalavarcasā
12,049.029f*0105_04 kuṭhāreṇāprameyeṇa lokeṣv apratimo 'bhavat
12,049.030a etasminn eva kāle tu kṛtavīryātmajo balī
12,049.030c arjuno nāma tejasvī kṣatriyo haihayānvayaḥ
12,049.030d*0106_01 dattātreyaprasādena rājā bāhusahasravān
12,049.030d*0106_02 cakravartī mahātejā viprāṇām āśvamedhike
12,049.031a dadāha pṛthivīṃ sarvāṃ saptadvīpāṃ sapattanām
12,049.031c svabāhvastrabalenājau dharmeṇa parameṇa ca
12,049.032a tṛṣitena sa kauravya bhikṣitaś citrabhānunā
12,049.032c sahasrabāhur vikrāntaḥ prādād bhikṣām athāgnaye
12,049.033a grāmān purāṇi ghoṣāṃś ca pattanāni ca vīryavān
12,049.033c jajvāla tasya bāṇais tu citrabhānur didhakṣayā
12,049.034a sa tasya puruṣendrasya prabhāvena mahātapāḥ
12,049.034c dadāha kārtavīryasya śailān atha vanāni ca
12,049.035a sa śūnyam āśramāraṇyaṃ varuṇasyātmajasya tat
12,049.035c dadāha pavaneneddhaś citrabhānuḥ sahaihayaḥ
12,049.036a āpavas taṃ tato roṣāc chaśāpārjunam acyuta
12,049.036c dagdhe ''śrame mahārāja kārtavīryeṇa vīryavān
12,049.037a tvayā na varjitaṃ mohād yasmād vanam idaṃ mama
12,049.037c dagdhaṃ tasmād raṇe rāmo bāhūṃs te chetsyate 'rjuna
12,049.038a arjunas tu mahārāja balī nityaṃ śamātmakaḥ
12,049.038c brahmaṇyaś ca śaraṇyaś ca dātā śūraś ca bhārata
12,049.038d*0107_01 nācintayat tadā śāpaṃ tena dattaṃ mahātmanā
12,049.039a tasya putrāḥ subalinaḥ śāpenāsan pitur vadhe
12,049.039c nimittam avaliptā vai nṛśaṃsāś caiva nityadā
12,049.040a jamadagnidhenvās te vatsam āninyur bharatarṣabha
12,049.040c ajñātaṃ kārtavīryasya haihayendrasya dhīmataḥ
12,049.040d*0108_01 tannimittam abhūd yuddhaṃ jāmadagner mahātmanaḥ
12,049.041a tato 'rjunasya bāhūṃs tu chittvā vai pauruṣānvitaḥ
12,049.041c taṃ ruvantaṃ tato vatsaṃ jāmadagnyaḥ svam āśramam
12,049.041e pratyānayata rājendra teṣām antaḥpurāt prabhuḥ
12,049.042a arjunasya sutās te tu saṃbhūyābuddhayas tadā
12,049.042c gatvāśramam asaṃbuddhaṃ jamadagner mahātmanaḥ
12,049.043a apātayanta bhallāgraiḥ śiraḥ kāyān narādhipa
12,049.043c samitkuśārthaṃ rāmasya nirgatasya mahātmanaḥ
12,049.043d*0109_01 pratyakṣaṃ rāmamātuś ca tathaivāśramavāsinām
12,049.043d*0109_02 śrutvā rāmas tam arthaṃ ca kruddhaḥ kālānalopamaḥ
12,049.043d*0109_03 dhanurvede 'dvitīyo hi divyāstraiḥ samalaṃkṛtaḥ
12,049.043d*0109_04 candrabimbārdhasaṃkāśaṃ paraśuṃ gṛhya bhārgavaḥ
12,049.044a tataḥ pitṛvadhāmarṣād rāmaḥ paramamanyumān
12,049.044c niḥkṣatriyāṃ pratiśrutya mahīṃ śastram agṛhṇata
12,049.045a tataḥ sa bhṛguśārdūlaḥ kārtavīryasya vīryavān
12,049.045c vikramya nijaghānāśu putrān pautrāṃś ca sarvaśaḥ
12,049.046a sa haihayasahasrāṇi hatvā paramamanyumān
12,049.046c cakāra bhārgavo rājan mahīṃ śoṇitakardamām
12,049.047a sa tathā sumahātejāḥ kṛtvā niḥkṣatriyāṃ mahīm
12,049.047c kṛpayā parayāviṣṭo vanam eva jagāma ha
12,049.048a tato varṣasahasreṣu samatīteṣu keṣu cit
12,049.048c kṣobhaṃ saṃprāptavāṃs tīvraṃ prakṛtyā kopanaḥ prabhuḥ
12,049.049a viśvāmitrasya pautras tu raibhyaputro mahātapāḥ
12,049.049c parāvasur mahārāja kṣiptvāha janasaṃsadi
12,049.050a ye te yayātipatane yajñe santaḥ samāgatāḥ
12,049.050c pratardanaprabhṛtayo rāma kiṃ kṣatriyā na te
12,049.051a mithyāpratijño rāma tvaṃ katthase janasaṃsadi
12,049.051c bhayāt kṣatriyavīrāṇāṃ parvataṃ samupāśritaḥ
12,049.052a sa punaḥ kṣatriyaśataiḥ pṛthivīm anusaṃtatām
12,049.052c parāvasos tadā śrutvā śastraṃ jagrāha bhārgavaḥ
12,049.053a tato ye kṣatriyā rājañ śataśas tena jīvitāḥ
12,049.053c te vivṛddhā mahāvīryāḥ pṛthivīpatayo 'bhavan
12,049.054a sa punas tāñ jaghānāśu bālān api narādhipa
12,049.054c garbhasthais tu mahī vyāptā punar evābhavat tadā
12,049.055a jātaṃ jātaṃ sa garbhaṃ tu punar eva jaghāna ha
12,049.055c arakṣaṃś ca sutān kāṃś cit tadā kṣatriyayoṣitaḥ
12,049.056a triḥsaptakṛtvaḥ pṛthivīṃ kṛtvā niḥkṣatriyāṃ prabhuḥ
12,049.056c dakṣiṇām aśvamedhānte kaśyapāyādadat tataḥ
12,049.057a kṣatriyāṇāṃ tu śeṣārthaṃ kareṇoddiśya kaśyapaḥ
12,049.057c srukpragrahavatā rājañ śrīmān vākyam athābravīt
12,049.058a gaccha pāraṃ samudrasya dakṣiṇasya mahāmune
12,049.058c na te madviṣaye rāma vastavyam iha karhi cit
12,049.058d*0110_01 pṛthivī dakṣiṇā dattā vājimedhe mama tvayā
12,049.058d*0110_02 punar asyāḥ pṛthivyā hi dattvā dātum anīśvaraḥ
12,049.059a tataḥ śūrpārakaṃ deśaṃ sāgaras tasya nirmame
12,049.059c saṃtrāsāj jāmadagnyasya so 'parāntaṃ mahītalam
12,049.060a kaśyapas tu mahārāja pratigṛhya mahīm imām
12,049.060c kṛtvā brāhmaṇasaṃsthāṃ vai praviveśa mahāvanam
12,049.061a tataḥ śūdrāś ca vaiśyāś ca yathāsvairapracāriṇaḥ
12,049.061c avartanta dvijāgryāṇāṃ dāreṣu bharatarṣabha
12,049.062a arājake jīvaloke durbalā balavattaraiḥ
12,049.062c bādhyante na ca vitteṣu prabhutvam iha kasya cit
12,049.062d*0111_01 brāhmaṇā madyapāḥ ke cin mūrkhāḥ paṇḍitamāninaḥ
12,049.062d*0111_02 brāhmaṇāḥ kṣatriyā vaiśyāḥ śūdrāś cotpathagāminaḥ
12,049.062d*0111_03 parasparaṃ samāśritya ghātayanty apathi sthitāḥ
12,049.062d*0111_04 svadharmaṃ brāhmaṇās tyaktvā pāṣaṇḍāṃś ca samāśritāḥ
12,049.062d*0111_05 caurikānṛtamāyāś ca sarve caiva prakurvate
12,049.062d*0111_06 svadharmasthān dvijān hatvā tathāśramanivāsinaḥ
12,049.062d*0111_07 vaiśyāḥ satpathasaṃsthāś ca śūdrā ye caiva dhārmikāḥ
12,049.062d*0111_08 tān sarvān ghātayanti sma durācārāḥ sunirbhayāḥ
12,049.062d*0111_09 yajñādhyayanaśīlāṃś ca āśramasthāṃs tapasvinaḥ
12,049.062d*0111_10 gopālavṛddhanārīṇāṃ nāśaṃ kurvanti cāpare
12,049.062d*0111_11 ānvīkṣakī trayī vārtā na ca nītiḥ pravartate
12,049.062d*0111_12 vrātyatāṃ samanuprāptā bahavo hi dvijātayaḥ
12,049.062d*0111_13 adharottarāpacāreṇa mlecchabhūtāś ca sarvaśaḥ
12,049.063a tataḥ kālena pṛthivī praviveśa rasātalam
12,049.063a*0112_01 **** **** pīḍyamānā durātmabhiḥ
12,049.063a*0112_02 viparyayeṇa tenāśu
12,049.063c arakṣyamāṇā vidhivat kṣatriyair dharmarakṣibhiḥ
12,049.063d*0113_01 tāṃ dṛṣṭvā dravatīṃ tatra saṃbhrāntaḥ sa mahāmanāḥ
12,049.064a ūruṇā dhārayām āsa kaśyapaḥ pṛthivīṃ tataḥ
12,049.064c nimajjantīṃ tadā rājaṃs tenorvīti mahī smṛtā
12,049.065a rakṣiṇaś ca samuddiśya prāyācat pṛthivī tadā
12,049.065c prasādya kaśyapaṃ devī kṣatriyān bāhuśālinaḥ
12,049.066a santi brahman mayā guptā nṛṣu kṣatriyapuṃgavāḥ
12,049.066c haihayānāṃ kule jātās te saṃrakṣantu māṃ mune
12,049.067a asti pauravadāyādo viḍūrathasutaḥ prabho
12,049.067c ṛkṣaiḥ saṃvardhito vipra ṛkṣavaty eva parvate
12,049.068a tathānukampamānena yajvanāthāmitaujasā
12,049.068c parāśareṇa dāyādaḥ saudāsasyābhirakṣitaḥ
12,049.069a sarvakarmāṇi kurute tasyarṣeḥ śūdravad dhi saḥ
12,049.069c sarvakarmety abhikhyātaḥ sa māṃ rakṣatu pārthivaḥ
12,049.070a śibeḥ putro mahātejā gopatir nāma nāmataḥ
12,049.070c vane saṃrakṣito gobhiḥ so 'bhirakṣatu māṃ mune
12,049.071a pratardanasya putras tu vatso nāma mahāyaśāḥ
12,049.071c vatsaiḥ saṃvardhito goṣṭhe sa māṃ rakṣatu pārthivaḥ
12,049.072a dadhivāhanapautras tu putro divirathasya ha
12,049.072c aṅgaḥ sa gautamenāpi gaṅgākūle 'bhirakṣitaḥ
12,049.073a bṛhadratho mahābāhur bhuvi bhūtipuraskṛtaḥ
12,049.073c golāṅgūlair mahābhāgo gṛdhrakūṭe 'bhirakṣitaḥ
12,049.074a maruttasyānvavāye tu kṣatriyās turvasos trayaḥ
12,049.074c marutpatisamā vīrye samudreṇābhirakṣitāḥ
12,049.075a ete kṣatriyadāyādās tatra tatra pariśrutāḥ
12,049.075b*0114_01 vyokārahemakārādijātiṃ nityam apāśritāḥ
12,049.075c samyaṅ mām abhirakṣantu tataḥ sthāsyāmi niścalā
12,049.076a eteṣāṃ pitaraś caiva tathaiva ca pitāmahāḥ
12,049.076c madarthaṃ nihatā yuddhe rāmeṇākliṣṭakarmaṇā
12,049.077a teṣām apacitiś caiva mayā kāryā na saṃśayaḥ
12,049.077c na hy ahaṃ kāmaye nityam avikrāntena rakṣaṇam
12,049.077d*0115_01 vartamānena varteyaṃ tat kṣipraṃ saṃvidhīyatām
12,049.078a tataḥ pṛthivyā nirdiṣṭāṃs tān samānīya kaśyapaḥ
12,049.078c abhyaṣiñcan mahīpālān kṣatriyān vīryasaṃmatān
12,049.079a teṣāṃ putrāś ca pautrāś ca yeṣāṃ vaṃśāḥ pratiṣṭhitāḥ
12,049.079c evam etat purā vṛttaṃ yan māṃ pṛcchasi pāṇḍava
12,049.080 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,049.080a evaṃ bruvann eva yadupravīro; yudhiṣṭhiraṃ dharmabhṛtāṃ variṣṭham
12,049.080c rathena tenāśu yayau yathārko; viśan prabhābhir bhagavāṃs trilokam
12,050.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,050.001a tato rāmasya tat karma śrutvā rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,050.001c vismayaṃ paramaṃ gatvā pratyuvāca janārdanam
12,050.002a aho rāmasya vārṣṇeya śakrasyeva mahātmanaḥ
12,050.002c vikramo yena vasudhā krodhān niḥkṣatriyā kṛtā
12,050.003a gobhiḥ samudreṇa tathā golāṅgūlarkṣavānaraiḥ
12,050.003c guptā rāmabhayodvignāḥ kṣatriyāṇāṃ kulodvahāḥ
12,050.004a aho dhanyo hi loko 'yaṃ sabhāgyāś ca narā bhuvi
12,050.004c yatra karmedṛśaṃ dharmyaṃ dvijena kṛtam acyuta
12,050.005a tathā yāntau tadā tāta tāv acyutayudhiṣṭhirau
12,050.005c jagmatur yatra gāṅgeyaḥ śaratalpagataḥ prabhuḥ
12,050.006a tatas te dadṛśur bhīṣmaṃ śaraprastaraśāyinam
12,050.006c svaraśmijālasaṃvītaṃ sāyaṃsūryam ivānalam
12,050.007a upāsyamānaṃ munibhir devair iva śatakratum
12,050.007c deśe paramadharmiṣṭhe nadīmoghavatīm anu
12,050.008a dūrād eva tam ālokya kṛṣṇo rājā ca dharmarāṭ
12,050.008c catvāraḥ pāṇḍavāś caiva te ca śāradvatādayaḥ
12,050.009a avaskandyātha vāhebhyaḥ saṃyamya pracalaṃ manaḥ
12,050.009c ekīkṛtyendriyagrāmam upatasthur mahāmunīn
12,050.010a abhivādya ca govindaḥ sātyakis te ca kauravāḥ
12,050.010c vyāsādīṃs tān ṛṣīn paścād gāṅgeyam upatasthire
12,050.011a tapovṛddhiṃ tataḥ pṛṣṭvā gāṅgeyaṃ yadukauravāḥ
12,050.011c parivārya tataḥ sarve niṣeduḥ puruṣarṣabhāḥ
12,050.012a tato niśamya gāṅgeyaṃ śāmyamānam ivānalam
12,050.012c kiṃ cid dīnamanā bhīṣmam iti hovāca keśavaḥ
12,050.013a kaccij jñānāni te rājan prasannāni yathā purā
12,050.013c kaccid avyākulā caiva buddhis te vadatāṃ vara
12,050.014a śarābhighātaduḥkhāt te kaccid gātraṃ na dūyate
12,050.014c mānasād api duḥkhād dhi śārīraṃ balavattaram
12,050.015a varadānāt pituḥ kāmaṃ chandamṛtyur asi prabho
12,050.015c śaṃtanor dharmaśīlasya na tv etac chamakāraṇam
12,050.016a susūkṣmo 'pīha dehe vai śalyo janayate rujam
12,050.016c kiṃ punaḥ śarasaṃghātaiś citasya tava bhārata
12,050.017a kāmaṃ naitat tavākhyeyaṃ prāṇināṃ prabhavāpyayau
12,050.017c bhavān hy upadiśec chreyo devānām api bhārata
12,050.018a yad dhi bhūtaṃ bhaviṣyac ca bhavac ca puruṣarṣabha
12,050.018c sarvaṃ taj jñānavṛddhasya tava pāṇāv ivāhitam
12,050.019a saṃsāraś caiva bhūtānāṃ dharmasya ca phalodayaḥ
12,050.019c viditas te mahāprājña tvaṃ hi brahmamayo nidhiḥ
12,050.020a tvāṃ hi rājye sthitaṃ sphīte samagrāṅgam arogiṇam
12,050.020c strīsahasraiḥ parivṛtaṃ paśyāmīhordhvaretasam
12,050.021a ṛte śāṃtanavād bhīṣmāt triṣu lokeṣu pārthiva
12,050.021c satyasaṃdhān mahāvīryāc chūrād dharmaikatatparāt
12,050.022a mṛtyum āvārya tarasā śaraprastaraśāyinaḥ
12,050.022c nisargaprabhavaṃ kiṃ cin na ca tātānuśuśruma
12,050.023a satye tapasi dāne ca yajñādhikaraṇe tathā
12,050.023c dhanurvede ca vede ca nityaṃ caivānvavekṣaṇe
12,050.024a anṛśaṃsaṃ śuciṃ dāntaṃ sarvabhūtahite ratam
12,050.024c mahārathaṃ tvatsadṛśaṃ na kaṃ cid anuśuśruma
12,050.025a tvaṃ hi devān sagandharvān sasurāsurarākṣasān
12,050.025c śakta ekarathenaiva vijetuṃ nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,050.026a tvaṃ hi bhīṣma mahābāho vasūnāṃ vāsavopamaḥ
12,050.026c nityaṃ vipraiḥ samākhyāto navamo 'navamo guṇaiḥ
12,050.027a ahaṃ hi tvābhijānāmi yas tvaṃ puruṣasattama
12,050.027c tridaśeṣv api vikhyātaḥ svaśaktyā sumahābalaḥ
12,050.028a manuṣyeṣu manuṣyendra na dṛṣṭo na ca me śrutaḥ
12,050.028c bhavato yo guṇais tulyaḥ pṛthivyāṃ puruṣaḥ kva cit
12,050.029a tvaṃ hi sarvair guṇai rājan devān apy atiricyase
12,050.029c tapasā hi bhavāñ śaktaḥ sraṣṭuṃ lokāṃś carācarān
12,050.029d*0116_01 kiṃ punaś cātmano lokān uttamān uttamair guṇaiḥ
12,050.030a tad asya tapyamānasya jñātīnāṃ saṃkṣayeṇa vai
12,050.030c jyeṣṭhasya pāṇḍuputrasya śokaṃ bhīṣma vyapānuda
12,050.031a ye hi dharmāḥ samākhyātāś cāturvarṇyasya bhārata
12,050.031c cāturāśramyasaṃsṛṣṭās te sarve viditās tava
12,050.032a cāturvedye ca ye proktāś cāturhotre ca bhārata
12,050.032c sāṃkhye yoge ca niyatā ye ca dharmāḥ sanātanāḥ
12,050.033a cāturvarṇyena yaś caiko dharmo na sma virudhyate
12,050.033c sevyamānaḥ sa caivādyo gāṅgeya viditas tava
12,050.033d*0117_01 pratilomaprasūtānāṃ mlecchānāṃ caiva yaḥ smṛtaḥ
12,050.033d*0117_02 deśajātikulānāṃ ca jānīṣe dharmalakṣaṇam
12,050.033d*0117_03 vedokto yaś ca śiṣṭoktaḥ sa caiva viditas tava
12,050.033d*0118_01 pravṛttaś ca nivṛttaś ca sa cāpi viditas tava
12,050.034a itihāsapurāṇaṃ ca kārtsnyena viditaṃ tava
12,050.034c dharmaśāstraṃ ca sakalaṃ nityaṃ manasi te sthitam
12,050.035a ye ca ke cana loke 'sminn arthāḥ saṃśayakārakāḥ
12,050.035c teṣāṃ chettā nāsti loke tvad anyaḥ puruṣarṣabha
12,050.036a sa pāṇḍaveyasya manaḥsamutthitaṃ; narendra śokaṃ vyapakarṣa medhayā
12,050.036c bhavadvidhā hy uttamabuddhivistarā; vimuhyamānasya janasya śāntaye
12,051.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,051.001a śrutvā tu vacanaṃ bhīṣmo vāsudevasya dhīmataḥ
12,051.001c kiṃ cid unnāmya vadanaṃ prāñjalir vākyam abravīt
12,051.002a namas te bhagavan viṣṇo lokānāṃ nidhanodbhava
12,051.002c tvaṃ hi kartā hṛṣīkeśa saṃhartā cāparājitaḥ
12,051.003a viśvakarman namas te 'stu viśvātman viśvasaṃbhava
12,051.003c apavargo 'si bhūtānāṃ pañcānāṃ parataḥ sthitaḥ
12,051.004a namas te triṣu lokeṣu namas te paratas triṣu
12,051.004c yogeśvara namas te 'stu tvaṃ hi sarvaparāyaṇam
12,051.005a matsaṃśritaṃ yad āttha tvaṃ vacaḥ puruṣasattama
12,051.005c tena paśyāmi te divyān bhāvān hi triṣu vartmasu
12,051.006a tac ca paśyāmi tattvena yat te rūpaṃ sanātanam
12,051.006c sapta mārgā niruddhās te vāyor amitatejasaḥ
12,051.007a divaṃ te śirasā vyāptaṃ padbhyāṃ devī vasuṃdharā
12,051.007c diśo bhujau raviś cakṣur vīrye śakraḥ pratiṣṭhitaḥ
12,051.008a atasīpuṣpasaṃkāśaṃ pītavāsasam acyutam
12,051.008c vapur hy anumimīmas te meghasyeva savidyutaḥ
12,051.009a tvatprapannāya bhaktāya gatim iṣṭāṃ jigīṣave
12,051.009c yac chreyaḥ puṇḍarīkākṣa tad dhyāyasva surottama
12,051.010 vāsudeva uvāca
12,051.010a yataḥ khalu parā bhaktir mayi te puruṣarṣabha
12,051.010c tato vapur mayā divyaṃ tava rājan pradarśitam
12,051.011a na hy abhaktāya rājendra bhaktāyānṛjave na ca
12,051.011c darśayāmy aham ātmānaṃ na cādāntāya bhārata
12,051.012a bhavāṃs tu mama bhaktaś ca nityaṃ cārjavam āsthitaḥ
12,051.012c dame tapasi satye ca dāne ca nirataḥ śuciḥ
12,051.013a arhas tvaṃ bhīṣma māṃ draṣṭuṃ tapasā svena pārthiva
12,051.013c tava hy upasthitā lokā yebhyo nāvartate punaḥ
12,051.014a pañcāśataṃ ṣaṭ ca kurupravīra; śeṣaṃ dinānāṃ tava jīvitasya
12,051.014c tataḥ śubhaiḥ karmaphalodayais tvaṃ; sameṣyase bhīṣma vimucya deham
12,051.015a ete hi devā vasavo vimānāny; āsthāya sarve jvalitāgnikalpāḥ
12,051.015c antarhitās tvāṃ pratipālayanti; kāṣṭhāṃ prapadyantam udak pataṃgam
12,051.016a vyāvṛttamātre bhagavaty udīcīṃ; sūrye diśaṃ kālavaśāt prapanne
12,051.016c gantāsi lokān puruṣapravīra; nāvartate yān upalabhya vidvān
12,051.017a amuṃ ca lokaṃ tvayi bhīṣma yāte; jñānāni naṅkṣyanty akhilena vīra
12,051.017c ataḥ sma sarve tvayi saṃnikarṣaṃ; samāgatā dharmavivecanāya
12,051.018a tajjñātiśokopahataśrutāya; satyābhisaṃdhāya yudhiṣṭhirāya
12,051.018c prabrūhi dharmārthasamādhiyuktam; arthyaṃ vaco 'syāpanudāsya śokam
12,052.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,052.001a tataḥ kṛṣṇasya tad vākyaṃ dharmārthasahitaṃ hitam
12,052.001c śrutvā śāṃtanavo bhīṣmaḥ pratyuvāca kṛtāñjaliḥ
12,052.002a lokanātha mahābāho śiva nārāyaṇācyuta
12,052.002c tava vākyam abhiśrutya harṣeṇāsmi pariplutaḥ
12,052.003a kiṃ cāham abhidhāsyāmi vākpate tava saṃnidhau
12,052.003c yadā vācogataṃ sarvaṃ tava vāci samāhitam
12,052.004a yad dhi kiṃ cit kṛtaṃ loke kartavyaṃ kriyate ca yat
12,052.004c tvattas tan niḥsṛtaṃ deva lokā buddhimayā hi te
12,052.005a kathayed devalokaṃ yo devarājasamīpataḥ
12,052.005c dharmakāmārthaśāstrāṇāṃ so 'rthān brūyāt tavāgrataḥ
12,052.006a śarābhighātād vyathitaṃ mano me madhusūdana
12,052.006c gātrāṇi cāvasīdanti na ca buddhiḥ prasīdati
12,052.007a na ca me pratibhā kā cid asti kiṃ cit prabhāṣitum
12,052.007c pīḍyamānasya govinda viṣānalasamaiḥ śaraiḥ
12,052.008a balaṃ medhāḥ prajarati prāṇāḥ saṃtvarayanti ca
12,052.008c marmāṇi paritapyante bhrāntaṃ cetas tathaiva ca
12,052.009a daurbalyāt sajjate vāṅ me sa kathaṃ vaktum utsahe
12,052.009c sādhu me tvaṃ prasīdasva dāśārhakulanandana
12,052.010a tat kṣamasva mahābāho na brūyāṃ kiṃ cid acyuta
12,052.010c tvatsaṃnidhau ca sīdeta vācaspatir api bruvan
12,052.011a na diśaḥ saṃprajānāmi nākāśaṃ na ca medinīm
12,052.011c kevalaṃ tava vīryeṇa tiṣṭhāmi madhusūdana
12,052.012a svayam eva prabho tasmād dharmarājasya yad dhitam
12,052.012c tad bravīhy āśu sarveṣām āgamānāṃ tvam āgamaḥ
12,052.013a kathaṃ tvayi sthite loke śāśvate lokakartari
12,052.013c prabrūyān madvidhaḥ kaś cid gurau śiṣya iva sthite
12,052.014 vāsudeva uvāca
12,052.014a upapannam idaṃ vākyaṃ kauravāṇāṃ dhuraṃdhare
12,052.014c mahāvīrye mahāsattve sthite sarvārthadarśini
12,052.015a yac ca mām āttha gāṅgeya bāṇaghātarujaṃ prati
12,052.015c gṛhāṇātra varaṃ bhīṣma matprasādakṛtaṃ vibho
12,052.016a na te glānir na te mūrchā na dāho na ca te rujā
12,052.016c prabhaviṣyanti gāṅgeya kṣutpipāse na cāpy uta
12,052.017a jñānāni ca samagrāṇi pratibhāsyanti te 'nagha
12,052.017c na ca te kva cid āsaktir buddheḥ prādurbhaviṣyati
12,052.018a sattvasthaṃ ca mano nityaṃ tava bhīṣma bhaviṣyati
12,052.018c rajas tamobhyāṃ rahitaṃ ghanair mukta ivoḍurāṭ
12,052.019a yad yac ca dharmasaṃyuktam arthayuktam athāpi vā
12,052.019c cintayiṣyasi tatrāgryā buddhis tava bhaviṣyati
12,052.020a imaṃ ca rājaśārdūla bhūtagrāmaṃ caturvidham
12,052.020c cakṣur divyaṃ samāśritya drakṣyasy amitavikrama
12,052.021a caturvidhaṃ prajājālaṃ saṃyukto jñānacakṣuṣā
12,052.021c bhīṣma drakṣyasi tattvena jale mīna ivāmale
12,052.022 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,052.022a tatas te vyāsasahitāḥ sarva eva maharṣayaḥ
12,052.022c ṛgyajuḥsāmasaṃyuktair vacobhiḥ kṛṣṇam arcayan
12,052.023a tataḥ sarvārtavaṃ divyaṃ puṣpavarṣaṃ nabhastalāt
12,052.023c papāta yatra vārṣṇeyaḥ sagāṅgeyaḥ sapāṇḍavaḥ
12,052.024a vāditrāṇi ca divyāni jaguś cāpsarasāṃ gaṇāḥ
12,052.024c na cāhitam aniṣṭaṃ vā kiṃ cit tatra vyadṛśyata
12,052.025a vavau śivaḥ sukho vāyuḥ sarvagandhavahaḥ śuciḥ
12,052.025c śāntāyāṃ diśi śāntāś ca prāvadan mṛgapakṣiṇaḥ
12,052.026a tato muhūrtād bhagavān sahasrāṃśur divākaraḥ
12,052.026c dahan vanam ivaikānte pratīcyāṃ pratyadṛśyata
12,052.027a tato maharṣayaḥ sarve samutthāya janārdanam
12,052.027c bhīṣmam āmantrayāṃ cakrū rājānaṃ ca yudhiṣṭhiram
12,052.028a tataḥ praṇāmam akarot keśavaḥ pāṇḍavas tathā
12,052.028c sātyakiḥ saṃjayaś caiva sa ca śāradvataḥ kṛpaḥ
12,052.029a tatas te dharmaniratāḥ samyak tair abhipūjitāḥ
12,052.029c śvaḥ sameṣyāma ity uktvā yatheṣṭaṃ tvaritā yayuḥ
12,052.030a tathaivāmantrya gāṅgeyaṃ keśavas te ca pāṇḍavāḥ
12,052.030c pradakṣiṇam upāvṛtya rathān āruruhuḥ śubhān
12,052.031a tato rathaiḥ kāñcanadantakūbarair; mahīdharābhaiḥ samadaiś ca dantibhiḥ
12,052.031c hayaiḥ suparṇair iva cāśugāmibhiḥ; padātibhiś cāttaśarāsanādibhiḥ
12,052.032a yayau rathānāṃ purato hi sā camūs; tathaiva paścād atimātrasāriṇī
12,052.032c puraś ca paścāc ca yathā mahānadī; purarkṣavantaṃ girim etya narmadā
12,052.033a tataḥ purastād bhagavān niśākaraḥ; samutthitas tām abhiharṣayaṃś camūm
12,052.033c divākarāpītarasās tathauṣadhīḥ; punaḥ svakenaiva guṇena yojayan
12,052.034a tataḥ puraṃ surapurasaṃnibhadyuti; praviśya te yaduvṛṣapāṇḍavās tadā
12,052.034c yathocitān bhavanavarān samāviśañ; śramānvitā mṛgapatayo guhā iva
12,053.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,053.001a tataḥ praviśya bhavanaṃ prasupto madhusūdanaḥ
12,053.001c yāmamātrāvaśeṣāyāṃ yāminyāṃ pratyabudhyata
12,053.002a sa dhyānapatham āśritya sarvajñānāni mādhavaḥ
12,053.002c avalokya tataḥ paścād dadhyau brahma sanātanam
12,053.003a tataḥ śrutipurāṇajñāḥ śikṣitā raktakaṇṭhinaḥ
12,053.003c astuvan viśvakarmāṇaṃ vāsudevaṃ prajāpatim
12,053.004a paṭhanti pāṇisvanikās tathā gāyanti gāyanāḥ
12,053.004c śaṅkhānakamṛdaṅgāṃś ca pravādyanta sahasraśaḥ
12,053.005a vīṇāpaṇavaveṇūnāṃ svanaś cātimanoramaḥ
12,053.005c prahāsa iva vistīrṇaḥ śuśruve tasya veśmanaḥ
12,053.006a tathā yudhiṣṭhirasyāpi rājño maṅgalasaṃhitāḥ
12,053.006c uccerur madhurā vāco gītavāditrasaṃhitāḥ
12,053.007a tata utthāya dāśārhaḥ snātaḥ prāñjalir acyutaḥ
12,053.007c japtvā guhyaṃ mahābāhur agnīn āśritya tasthivān
12,053.008a tataḥ sahasraṃ viprāṇāṃ caturvedavidāṃ tathā
12,053.008c gavāṃ sahasreṇaikaikaṃ vācayām āsa mādhavaḥ
12,053.009a maṅgalālambhanaṃ kṛtvā ātmānam avalokya ca
12,053.009c ādarśe vimale kṛṣṇas tataḥ sātyakim abravīt
12,053.010a gaccha śaineya jānīhi gatvā rājaniveśanam
12,053.010c api sajjo mahātejā bhīṣmaṃ draṣṭuṃ yuthiṣṭhiraḥ
12,053.011a tataḥ kṛṣṇasya vacanāt sātyakis tvarito yayau
12,053.011c upagamya ca rājānaṃ yudhiṣṭhiram uvāca ha
12,053.012a yukto rathavaro rājan vāsudevasya dhīmataḥ
12,053.012c samīpam āpageyasya prayāsyati janārdanaḥ
12,053.013a bhavatpratīkṣaḥ kṛṣṇo 'sau dharmarāja mahādyute
12,053.013c yad atrānantaraṃ kṛtyaṃ tad bhavān kartum arhati
12,053.013d*0119_01 evam uktaḥ pratyuvāca dharmarājo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,053.014 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,053.014a yujyatāṃ me rathavaraḥ phalgunāpratimadyute
12,053.014c na sainikaiś ca yātavyaṃ yāsyāmo vayam eva hi
12,053.015a na ca pīḍayitavyo me bhīṣmo dharmabhṛtāṃ varaḥ
12,053.015c ataḥ puraḥsarāś cāpi nivartantu dhanaṃjaya
12,053.016a adyaprabhṛti gāṅgeyaḥ paraṃ guhyaṃ pravakṣyati
12,053.016c tato necchāmi kaunteya pṛthagjanasamāgamam
12,053.017 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,053.017a tad vākyam ākarṇya tathā kuntīputro dhanaṃjayaḥ
12,053.017c yuktaṃ rathavaraṃ tasmā ācacakṣe nararṣabha
12,053.018a tato yudhiṣṭhiro rājā yamau bhīmārjunāv api
12,053.018c bhūtānīva samastāni yayuḥ kṛṣṇaniveśanam
12,053.019a āgacchatsv atha kṛṣṇo 'pi pāṇḍaveṣu mahātmasu
12,053.019c śaineyasahito dhīmān ratham evānvapadyata
12,053.020a rathasthāḥ saṃvidaṃ kṛtvā sukhāṃ pṛṣṭvā ca śarvarīm
12,053.020c meghaghoṣai rathavaraiḥ prayayus te mahārathāḥ
12,053.021a meghapuṣpaṃ balāhaṃ ca sainyaṃ sugrīvam eva ca
12,053.021c dārukaś codayām āsa vāsudevasya vājinaḥ
12,053.022a te hayā vāsudevasya dārukeṇa pracoditāḥ
12,053.022c gāṃ khurāgrais tathā rājaṃl likhantaḥ prayayus tadā
12,053.023a te grasanta ivākāśaṃ vegavanto mahābalāḥ
12,053.023c kṣetraṃ dharmasya kṛtsnasya kurukṣetram avātaran
12,053.024a tato yayur yatra bhīṣmaḥ śaratalpagataḥ prabhuḥ
12,053.024c āste brahmarṣibhiḥ sārdhaṃ brahmā devagaṇair yathā
12,053.025a tato 'vatīrya govindo rathāt sa ca yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,053.025c bhīmo gāṇḍīvadhanvā ca yamau sātyakir eva ca
12,053.025e ṛṣīn abhyarcayām āsuḥ karān udyamya dakṣiṇān
12,053.026a sa taiḥ parivṛto rājā nakṣatrair iva candramāḥ
12,053.026c abhyājagāma gāṅgeyaṃ brahmāṇam iva vāsavaḥ
12,053.027a śaratalpe śayānaṃ tam ādityaṃ patitaṃ yathā
12,053.027c dadarśa sa mahābāhur bhayād āgatasādhvasaḥ
12,054.001 janamejaya uvāca
12,054.001a dharmātmani mahāsattve satyasaṃdhe jitātmani
12,054.001c devavrate mahābhāge śaratalpagate 'cyute
12,054.002a śayāne vīraśayane bhīṣme śaṃtanunandane
12,054.002c gāṅgeye puruṣavyāghre pāṇḍavaiḥ paryupasthite
12,054.003a kāḥ kathāḥ samavartanta tasmin vīrasamāgame
12,054.003c hateṣu sarvasainyeṣu tan me śaṃsa mahāmune
12,054.004 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,054.004a śaratalpagate bhīṣme kauravāṇāṃ dhuraṃdhare
12,054.004c ājagmur ṛṣayaḥ siddhā nāradapramukhā nṛpa
12,054.005a hataśiṣṭāś ca rājāno yudhiṣṭhirapurogamāḥ
12,054.005c dhṛtarāṣṭraś ca kṛṣṇaś ca bhīmārjunayamās tathā
12,054.006a te 'bhigamya mahātmāno bharatānāṃ pitāmaham
12,054.006c anvaśocanta gāṅgeyam ādityaṃ patitaṃ yathā
12,054.007a muhūrtam iva ca dhyātvā nārado devadarśanaḥ
12,054.007c uvāca pāṇḍavān sarvān hataśiṣṭāṃś ca pārthivān
12,054.008a prāptakālaṃ ca ācakṣe bhīṣmo 'yam anuyujyatām
12,054.008c astam eti hi gāṅgeyo bhānumān iva bhārata
12,054.009a ayaṃ prāṇān utsisṛkṣus taṃ sarve 'bhyetya pṛcchata
12,054.009c kṛtsnān hi vividhān dharmāṃś cāturvarṇyasya vetty ayam
12,054.010a eṣa vṛddhaḥ purā lokān saṃprāpnoti tanutyajām
12,054.010c taṃ śīghram anuyuñjadhvaṃ saṃśayān manasi sthitān
12,054.011a evam uktā nāradena bhīṣmam īyur narādhipāḥ
12,054.011c praṣṭuṃ cāśaknuvantas te vīkṣāṃ cakruḥ parasparam
12,054.012a athovāca hṛṣīkeśaṃ pāṇḍuputro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,054.012c nānyas tvad devakīputra śaktaḥ praṣṭuṃ pitāmaham
12,054.013a pravyāhāraya durdharṣa tvam agre madhusūdana
12,054.013c tvaṃ hi nas tāta sarveṣāṃ sarvadharmavid uttamaḥ
12,054.014a evam uktaḥ pāṇḍavena bhagavān keśavas tadā
12,054.014c abhigamya durādharṣaṃ pravyāhārayad acyutaḥ
12,054.015 vāsudeva uvāca
12,054.015a kaccit sukhena rajanī vyuṣṭā te rājasattama
12,054.015c vispaṣṭalakṣaṇā buddhiḥ kaccic copasthitā tava
12,054.016a kaccij jñānāni sarvāṇi pratibhānti ca te 'nagha
12,054.016c na glāyate ca hṛdayaṃ na ca te vyākulaṃ manaḥ
12,054.017 bhīṣma uvāca
12,054.017a dāho mohaḥ śramaś caiva klamo glānis tathā rujā
12,054.017c tava prasādād govinda sadyo vyapagatānagha
12,054.018a yac ca bhūtaṃ bhaviṣyac ca bhavac ca paramadyute
12,054.018c tat sarvam anupaśyāmi pāṇau phalam ivāhitam
12,054.019a vedoktāś caiva ye dharmā vedāntanihitāś ca ye
12,054.019c tān sarvān saṃprapaśyāmi varadānāt tavācyuta
12,054.020a śiṣṭaiś ca dharmo yaḥ proktaḥ sa ca me hṛdi vartate
12,054.020c deśajātikulānāṃ ca dharmajño 'smi janārdana
12,054.021a caturṣv āśramadharmeṣu yo 'rthaḥ sa ca hṛdi sthitaḥ
12,054.021c rājadharmāṃś ca sakalān avagacchāmi keśava
12,054.021d*0120_01 sarvadharmeṣu yo hy arthaḥ sa ca me hṛdi saṃsthitaḥ
12,054.022a yatra yatra ca vaktavyaṃ tad vakṣyāmi janārdana
12,054.022c tava prasādād dhi śubhā mano me buddhir āviśat
12,054.023a yuveva cāsmi saṃvṛttas tvadanudhyānabṛṃhitaḥ
12,054.023c vaktuṃ śreyaḥ samartho 'smi tvatprasādāj janārdana
12,054.024a svayaṃ kimarthaṃ tu bhavāñ śreyo na prāha pāṇḍavam
12,054.024c kiṃ te vivakṣitaṃ cātra tad āśu vada mādhava
12,054.025 vāsudeva uvāca
12,054.025a yaśasaḥ śreyasaś caiva mūlaṃ māṃ viddhi kaurava
12,054.025c mattaḥ sarve 'bhinirvṛttā bhāvāḥ sadasadātmakāḥ
12,054.026a śītāṃśuś candra ity ukte ko loke vismayiṣyati
12,054.026c tathaiva yaśasā pūrṇe mayi ko vismayiṣyati
12,054.027a ādheyaṃ tu mayā bhūyo yaśas tava mahādyute
12,054.027c tato me vipulā buddhis tvayi bhīṣma samāhitā
12,054.028a yāvad dhi pṛthivīpāla pṛthivī sthāsyate dhruvā
12,054.028c tāvat tavākṣayā kīrtir lokān anu cariṣyati
12,054.029a yac ca tvaṃ vakṣyase bhīṣma pāṇḍavāyānupṛcchate
12,054.029c vedapravādā iva te sthāsyanti vasudhātale
12,054.030a yaś caitena pramāṇena yokṣyaty ātmānam ātmanā
12,054.030c sa phalaṃ sarvapuṇyānāṃ pretya cānubhaviṣyati
12,054.031a etasmāt kāraṇād bhīṣma matir divyā mayā hi te
12,054.031c dattā yaśo vipratheta kathaṃ bhūyas taveti ha
12,054.032a yāvad dhi prathate loke puruṣasya yaśo bhuvi
12,054.032c tāvat tasyākṣayaṃ sthānaṃ bhavatīti viniścitam
12,054.033a rājāno hataśiṣṭās tvāṃ rājann abhita āsate
12,054.033c dharmān anuyuyukṣantas tebhyaḥ prabrūhi bhārata
12,054.034a bhavān hi vayasā vṛddhaḥ śrutācārasamanvitaḥ
12,054.034c kuśalo rājadharmāṇāṃ pūrveṣām aparāś ca ye
12,054.035a janmaprabhṛti te kaś cid vṛjinaṃ na dadarśa ha
12,054.035c jñātāram anudharmāṇāṃ tvāṃ viduḥ sarvapārthivāḥ
12,054.036a tebhyaḥ piteva putrebhyo rājan brūhi paraṃ nayam
12,054.036c ṛṣayaś ca hi devāś ca tvayā nityam upāsitāḥ
12,054.037a tasmād vaktavyam eveha tvayā paśyāmy aśeṣataḥ
12,054.037c dharmāñ śuśrūṣamāṇebhyaḥ pṛṣṭena ca satā punaḥ
12,054.038a vaktavyaṃ viduṣā ceti dharmam āhur manīṣiṇaḥ
12,054.038c apratibruvataḥ kaṣṭo doṣo hi bhavati prabho
12,054.039a tasmāt putraiś ca pautraiś ca dharmān pṛṣṭaḥ sanātanān
12,054.039c vidvāñ jijñāsamānais tvaṃ prabrūhi bharatarṣabha
12,055.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,055.001a athābravīn mahātejā vākyaṃ kauravanandanaḥ
12,055.001c hanta dharmān pravakṣyāmi dṛḍhe vāṅmanasī mama
12,055.001e tava prasādād govinda bhūtātmā hy asi śāśvataḥ
12,055.002a yudhiṣṭhiras tu māṃ rājā dharmān samanupṛcchatu
12,055.002c evaṃ prīto bhaviṣyāmi dharmān vakṣyāmi cānagha
12,055.003a yasmin rājarṣabhe jāte dharmātmani mahātmani
12,055.003c ahṛṣyann ṛṣayaḥ sarve sa māṃ pṛcchatu pāṇḍavaḥ
12,055.004a sarveṣāṃ dīptayaśasāṃ kurūṇāṃ dharmacāriṇām
12,055.004c yasya nāsti samaḥ kaś cit sa māṃ pṛcchatu pāṇḍavaḥ
12,055.005a dhṛtir damo brahmacaryaṃ kṣamā dharmaś ca nityadā
12,055.005c yasminn ojaś ca tejaś ca sa māṃ pṛcchatu pāṇḍavaḥ
12,055.006a satyaṃ dānaṃ tapaḥ śaucaṃ śāntir dākṣyam asaṃbhramaḥ
12,055.006c yasminn etāni sarvāṇi sa māṃ pṛcchatu pāṇḍavaḥ
12,055.007a yo na kāmān na saṃrambhān na bhayān nārthakāraṇāt
12,055.007c kuryād adharmaṃ dharmātmā sa māṃ pṛcchatu pāṇḍavaḥ
12,055.008a saṃbandhino 'tithīn bhṛtyān saṃśritopāśritāṃś ca yaḥ
12,055.008c saṃmānayati satkṛtya sa māṃ pṛcchatu pāṇḍavaḥ
12,055.009a satyanityaḥ kṣamānityo jñānanityo 'tithipriyaḥ
12,055.009c yo dadāti satāṃ nityaṃ sa māṃ pṛcchatu pāṇḍavaḥ
12,055.010a ijyādhyayananityaś ca dharme ca nirataḥ sadā
12,055.010c śāntaḥ śrutarahasyaś ca sa māṃ pṛcchatu pāṇḍavaḥ
12,055.011 vāsudeva uvāca
12,055.011a lajjayā parayopeto dharmātmā sa yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,055.011c abhiśāpabhayād bhīto bhavantaṃ nopasarpati
12,055.012a lokasya kadanaṃ kṛtvā lokanātho viśāṃ pate
12,055.012c abhiśāpabhayād bhīto bhavantaṃ nopasarpati
12,055.013a pūjyān mānyāṃś ca bhaktāṃś ca gurūn saṃbandhibāndhavān
12,055.013c arghyārhān iṣubhir hatvā bhavantaṃ nopasarpati
12,055.014 bhīṣma uvāca
12,055.014a brāhmaṇānāṃ yathā dharmo dānam adhyayanaṃ tapaḥ
12,055.014c kṣatriyāṇāṃ tathā kṛṣṇa samare dehapātanam
12,055.015a pitṝn pitāmahān putrān gurūn saṃbandhibāndhavān
12,055.015c mithyāpravṛttān yaḥ saṃkhye nihanyād dharma eva saḥ
12,055.016a samayatyāgino lubdhān gurūn api ca keśava
12,055.016c nihanti samare pāpān kṣatriyo yaḥ sa dharmavit
12,055.016d*0121_01 yo lobhān na samīkṣeta dharmasetuṃ sanātanam
12,055.016d*0121_02 nihanti yas taṃ samare kṣatriyo vai sa dharmavit
12,055.016d*0121_03 lohitodāṃ keśatṛṇāṃ gajaśailāṃ dhvajadrumām
12,055.016d*0121_04 mahīṃ karoti yuddheṣu kṣatriyo yaḥ sa dharmavit
12,055.017a āhūtena raṇe nityaṃ yoddhavyaṃ kṣatrabandhunā
12,055.017c dharmyaṃ svargyaṃ ca lokyaṃ ca yuddhaṃ hi manur abravīt
12,055.018 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,055.018a evam uktas tu bhīṣmeṇa dharmarājo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,055.018c vinītavad upāgamya tasthau saṃdarśane 'grataḥ
12,055.019a athāsya pādau jagrāha bhīṣmaś cābhinananda tam
12,055.019c mūrdhni cainam upāghrāya niṣīdety abravīt tadā
12,055.020a tam uvācātha gāṅgeya ṛṣabhaḥ sarvadhanvinām
12,055.020c pṛccha māṃ tāta visrabdhaṃ mā bhais tvaṃ kurusattama
12,056.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,056.001a praṇipatya hṛṣīkeśam abhivādya pitāmaham
12,056.001c anumānya gurūn sarvān paryapṛcchad yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,056.002a rājyaṃ vai paramo dharma iti dharmavido viduḥ
12,056.002c mahāntam etaṃ bhāraṃ ca manye tad brūhi pārthiva
12,056.003a rājadharmān viśeṣeṇa kathayasva pitāmaha
12,056.003c sarvasya jīvalokasya rājadharmāḥ parāyaṇam
12,056.004a trivargo 'tra samāsakto rājadharmeṣu kaurava
12,056.004c mokṣadharmaś ca vispaṣṭaḥ sakalo 'tra samāhitaḥ
12,056.005a yathā hi raśmayo 'śvasya dviradasyāṅkuśo yathā
12,056.005c narendradharmo lokasya tathā pragrahaṇaṃ smṛtam
12,056.006a atra vai saṃpramūḍhe tu dharme rājarṣisevite
12,056.006c lokasya saṃsthā na bhavet sarvaṃ ca vyākulaṃ bhavet
12,056.007a udayan hi yathā sūryo nāśayaty āsuraṃ tamaḥ
12,056.007c rājadharmās tathālokyām ākṣipanty aśubhāṃ gatim
12,056.008a tad agre rājadharmāṇām arthatattvaṃ pitāmaha
12,056.008c prabrūhi bharataśreṣṭha tvaṃ hi buddhimatāṃ varaḥ
12,056.009a āgamaś ca paras tvattaḥ sarveṣāṃ naḥ paraṃtapa
12,056.009c bhavantaṃ hi paraṃ buddhau vāsudevo 'bhimanyate
12,056.010 bhīṣma uvāca
12,056.010a namo dharmāya mahate namaḥ kṛṣṇāya vedhase
12,056.010c brāhmaṇebhyo namaskṛtya dharmān vakṣyāmi śāśvatān
12,056.011a śṛṇu kārtsnyena mattas tvaṃ rājadharmān yudhiṣṭhira
12,056.011c nirucyamānān niyato yac cānyad abhivāñchasi
12,056.012a ādāv eva kuruśreṣṭha rājñā rañjanakāmyayā
12,056.012c devatānāṃ dvijānāṃ ca vartitavyaṃ yathāvidhi
12,056.013a daivatāny arcayitvā hi brāhmaṇāṃś ca kurūdvaha
12,056.013c ānṛṇyaṃ yāti dharmasya lokena ca sa mānyate
12,056.014a utthāne ca sadā putra prayatethā yudhiṣṭhira
12,056.014c na hy utthānam ṛte daivaṃ rājñām arthaprasiddhaye
12,056.015a sādhāraṇaṃ dvayaṃ hy etad daivam utthānam eva ca
12,056.015c pauruṣaṃ hi paraṃ manye daivaṃ niścityam ucyate
12,056.016a vipanne ca samārambhe saṃtāpaṃ mā sma vai kṛthāḥ
12,056.016c ghaṭate vinayas tāta rājñām eṣa nayaḥ paraḥ
12,056.017a na hi satyād ṛte kiṃ cid rājñāṃ vai siddhikāraṇam
12,056.017c satye hi rājā nirataḥ pretya ceha ca nandati
12,056.018a ṛṣīṇām api rājendra satyam eva paraṃ dhanam
12,056.018c tathā rājñaḥ paraṃ satyān nānyad viśvāsakāraṇam
12,056.019a guṇavāñ śīlavān dānto mṛdur dharmyo jitendriyaḥ
12,056.019c sudarśaḥ sthūlalakṣyaś ca na bhraśyeta sadā śriyaḥ
12,056.020a ārjavaṃ sarvakāryeṣu śrayethāḥ kurunandana
12,056.020b*0122_01 ārjavena samāyuktā modante ṛṣayo divi
12,056.020c punar nayavicāreṇa trayīsaṃvaraṇena ca
12,056.021a mṛdur hi rājā satataṃ laṅghyo bhavati sarvaśaḥ
12,056.021c tīkṣṇāc codvijate lokas tasmād ubhayam ācara
12,056.022a adaṇḍyāś caiva te nityaṃ viprāḥ syur dadatāṃ vara
12,056.022c bhūtam etat paraṃ loke brāhmaṇā nāma bhārata
12,056.023a manunā cāpi rājendra gītau ślokau mahātmanā
12,056.023c dharmeṣu sveṣu kauravya hṛdi tau kartum arhasi
12,056.024a adbhyo 'gnir brahmataḥ kṣatram aśmano loham utthitam
12,056.024c teṣāṃ sarvatragaṃ tejaḥ svāsu yoniṣu śāmyati
12,056.025a ayo hanti yadāśmānam agniś cāpo 'bhipadyate
12,056.025c brahma ca kṣatriyo dveṣṭi tadā sīdanti te trayaḥ
12,056.026a etaj jñātvā mahārāja namasyā eva te dvijāḥ
12,056.026c bhaumaṃ brahma dvijaśreṣṭhā dhārayanti śamānvitāḥ
12,056.027a evaṃ caiva naravyāghra lokatantravighātakāḥ
12,056.027c nigrāhyā eva satataṃ bāhubhyāṃ ye syur īdṛśāḥ
12,056.028a ślokau cośanasā gītau purā tāta maharṣiṇā
12,056.028c tau nibodha mahāprājña tvam ekāgramanā nṛpa
12,056.029a udyamya śastram āyāntam api vedāntagaṃ raṇe
12,056.029c nigṛhṇīyāt svadharmeṇa dharmāpekṣī nareśvaraḥ
12,056.030a vinaśyamānaṃ dharmaṃ hi yo rakṣati sa dharmavit
12,056.030c na tena bhrūṇahā sa syān manyus taṃ manum ṛcchati
12,056.031a evaṃ caiva naraśreṣṭha rakṣyā eva dvijātayaḥ
12,056.031c svaparāddhān api hi tān viṣayānte samutsṛjet
12,056.032a abhiśastam api hy eṣāṃ kṛpāyīta viśāṃ pate
12,056.032c brahmaghne gurutalpe ca bhrūṇahatye tathaiva ca
12,056.033a rājadviṣṭe ca viprasya viṣayānte visarjanam
12,056.033b*0123_01 vapanaṃ draviṇādānaṃ svapuryāś ca visarjanam
12,056.033c vidhīyate na śārīraṃ bhayam eṣāṃ kadā cana
12,056.034a dayitāś ca narās te syur nityaṃ puruṣasattama
12,056.034c na kośaḥ paramo hy anyo rājñāṃ puruṣasaṃcayāt
12,056.035a durgeṣu ca mahārāja ṣaṭsu ye śāstraniścitāḥ
12,056.035c sarveṣu teṣu manyante naradurgaṃ sudustaram
12,056.036a tasmān nityaṃ dayā kāryā cāturvarṇye vipaścitā
12,056.036c dharmātmā satyavāk caiva rājā rañjayati prajāḥ
12,056.037a na ca kṣāntena te bhāvyaṃ nityaṃ puruṣasattama
12,056.037c adharmyo hi mṛdū rājā kṣamāvān iva kuñjaraḥ
12,056.038a bārhaspatye ca śāstre vai ślokā viniyatāḥ purā
12,056.038c asminn arthe mahārāja tan me nigadataḥ śṛṇu
12,056.039a kṣamamāṇaṃ nṛpaṃ nityaṃ nīcaḥ paribhavej janaḥ
12,056.039c hastiyantā gajasyeva śira evārurukṣati
12,056.040a tasmān naiva mṛdur nityaṃ tīkṣṇo vāpi bhaven nṛpaḥ
12,056.040c vasante 'rka iva śrīmān na śīto na ca gharmadaḥ
12,056.041a pratyakṣeṇānumānena tathaupamyopadeśataḥ
12,056.041c parīkṣyās te mahārāja sve pare caiva sarvadā
12,056.042a vyasanāni ca sarvāṇi tyajethā bhūridakṣiṇa
12,056.042c na caiva na prayuñjīta saṅgaṃ tu parivarjayet
12,056.043a nityaṃ hi vyasanī loke paribhūto bhavaty uta
12,056.043c udvejayati lokaṃ cāpy atidveṣī mahīpatiḥ
12,056.044a bhavitavyaṃ sadā rājñā garbhiṇīsahadharmiṇā
12,056.044c kāraṇaṃ ca mahārāja śṛṇu yenedam iṣyate
12,056.045a yathā hi garbhiṇī hitvā svaṃ priyaṃ manaso 'nugam
12,056.045c garbhasya hitam ādhatte tathā rājñāpy asaṃśayam
12,056.046a vartitavyaṃ kuruśreṣṭha nityaṃ dharmānuvartinā
12,056.046c svaṃ priyaṃ samabhityajya yad yal lokahitaṃ bhavet
12,056.047a na saṃtyājyaṃ ca te dhairyaṃ kadā cid api pāṇḍava
12,056.047c dhīrasya spaṣṭadaṇḍasya na hy ājñā pratihanyate
12,056.048a parihāsaś ca bhṛtyais te na nityaṃ vadatāṃ vara
12,056.048c kartavyo rājaśārdūla doṣam atra hi me śṛṇu
12,056.049a avamanyanti bhartāraṃ saṃharṣād upajīvinaḥ
12,056.049c sve sthāne na ca tiṣṭhanti laṅghayanti hi tad vacaḥ
12,056.050a preṣyamāṇā vikalpante guhyaṃ cāpy anuyuñjate
12,056.050c ayācyaṃ caiva yācante 'bhojyāny āhārayanti ca
12,056.051a krudhyanti paridīpyanti bhūmim adhyāsate 'sya ca
12,056.051c utkocair vañcanābhiś ca kāryāṇy anuvihanti ca
12,056.052a jarjaraṃ cāsya viṣayaṃ kurvanti pratirūpakaiḥ
12,056.052c strīr akṣibhiś ca sajjante tulyaveṣā bhavanti ca
12,056.053a vātaṃ ca ṣṭhīvanaṃ caiva kurvate cāsya saṃnidhau
12,056.053c nirlajjā naraśārdūla vyāharanti ca tadvacaḥ
12,056.054a hayaṃ vā dantinaṃ vāpi rathaṃ nṛpatisaṃmatam
12,056.054c adhirohanty anādṛtya harṣule pārthive mṛdau
12,056.055a idaṃ te duṣkaraṃ rājann idaṃ te durviceṣṭitam
12,056.055c ity evaṃ suhṛdo nāma bruvanti pariṣadgatāḥ
12,056.056a kruddhe cāsmin hasanty eva na ca hṛṣyanti pūjitāḥ
12,056.056c saṃgharṣaśīlāś ca sadā bhavanty anyonyakāraṇāt
12,056.057a visraṃsayanti mantraṃ ca vivṛṇvanti ca duṣkṛtam
12,056.057c līlayā caiva kurvanti sāvajñās tasya śāsanam
12,056.057e alaṃkaraṇabhojyaṃ ca tathā snānānulepanam
12,056.058a helamānā naravyāghra svasthās tasyopaśṛṇvate
12,056.058c nindanti svān adhīkārān saṃtyajanti ca bhārata
12,056.059a na vṛttyā parituṣyanti rājadeyaṃ haranti ca
12,056.059c krīḍituṃ tena cecchanti sasūtreṇeva pakṣiṇā
12,056.059e asmatpraṇeyo rājeti loke caiva vadanty uta
12,056.060a ete caivāpare caiva doṣāḥ prādurbhavanty uta
12,056.060c nṛpatau mārdavopete harṣule ca yudhiṣṭhira
12,057.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,057.001a nityodyuktena vai rājñā bhavitavyaṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,057.001c praśāmyate ca rājā hi nārīvodyamavarjitaḥ
12,057.002a bhagavān uśanā cāha ślokam atra viśāṃ pate
12,057.002c tam ihaikamanā rājan gadatas tvaṃ nibodha me
12,057.003a dvāv etau grasate bhūmiḥ sarpo bilaśayān iva
12,057.003c rājānaṃ cāviroddhāraṃ brāhmaṇaṃ cāpravāsinam
12,057.004a tad etan naraśārdūla hṛdi tvaṃ kartum arhasi
12,057.004c saṃdheyān api saṃdhatsva virodhyāṃś ca virodhaya
12,057.004d*0124_01 svāmyamātyasuhṛtkośarāṣṭradurgabalāni ca
12,057.005a saptāṅge yaś ca te rājye vaiparītyaṃ samācaret
12,057.005c gurur vā yadi vā mitraṃ pratihantavya eva saḥ
12,057.006a maruttena hi rājñāyaṃ gītaḥ ślokaḥ purātanaḥ
12,057.006c rājyādhikāre rājendra bṛhaspatimataḥ purā
12,057.007a guror apy avaliptasya kāryākāryam ajānataḥ
12,057.007c utpathapratipannasya parityāgo vidhīyate
12,057.008a bāhoḥ putreṇa rājñā ca sagareṇeha dhīmatā
12,057.008c asamañjāḥ suto jyeṣṭhas tyaktaḥ paurahitaiṣiṇā
12,057.009a asamañjāḥ sarayvāṃ prāk paurāṇāṃ bālakān nṛpa
12,057.009c nyamajjayad ataḥ pitrā nirbhartsya sa vivāsitaḥ
12,057.010a ṛṣiṇoddālakenāpi śvetaketur mahātapāḥ
12,057.010c mithyā viprān upacaran saṃtyakto dayitaḥ sutaḥ
12,057.011a lokarañjanam evātra rājñāṃ dharmaḥ sanātanaḥ
12,057.011c satyasya rakṣaṇaṃ caiva vyavahārasya cārjavam
12,057.012a na hiṃsyāt paravittāni deyaṃ kāle ca dāpayet
12,057.012c vikrāntaḥ satyavāk kṣānto nṛpo na calate pathaḥ
12,057.013a guptamantro jitakrodho śāstrārthagataniścayaḥ
12,057.013c dharme cārthe ca kāme ca mokṣe ca satataṃ rataḥ
12,057.014a trayyā saṃvṛtarandhraś ca rājā bhavitum arhati
12,057.014c vṛjinasya narendrāṇāṃ nānyat saṃvaraṇāt param
12,057.015a cāturvarṇyasya dharmāś ca rakṣitavyā mahīkṣitā
12,057.015c dharmasaṃkararakṣā hi rājñāṃ dharmaḥ sanātanaḥ
12,057.016a na viśvasec ca nṛpatir na cātyarthaṃ na viśvaset
12,057.016c ṣāḍguṇyaguṇadoṣāṃś ca nityaṃ buddhyāvalokayet
12,057.017a dviṭchidradarśī nṛpatir nityam eva praśasyate
12,057.017c trivargaviditārthaś ca yuktacāropadhiś ca yaḥ
12,057.018a kośasyopārjanaratir yamavaiśravaṇopamaḥ
12,057.018c vettā ca daśavargasya sthānavṛddhikṣayātmanaḥ
12,057.019a abhṛtānāṃ bhaved bhartā bhṛtānāṃ cānvavekṣakaḥ
12,057.019c nṛpatiḥ sumukhaś ca syāt smitapūrvābhibhāṣitā
12,057.020a upāsitā ca vṛddhānāṃ jitatandrīr alolupaḥ
12,057.020c satāṃ vṛtte sthitamatiḥ santo hy ācāradarśinaḥ
12,057.021a na cādadīta vittāni satāṃ hastāt kadā cana
12,057.021c asadbhyas tu samādadyāt sadbhyaḥ saṃpratipādayet
12,057.022a svayaṃ prahartādātā ca vaśyātmā vaśyasādhanaḥ
12,057.022c kāle dātā ca bhoktā ca śuddhācāras tathaiva ca
12,057.023a śūrān bhaktān asaṃhāryān kule jātān arogiṇaḥ
12,057.023c śiṣṭāñ śiṣṭābhisaṃbandhān mānino nāvamāninaḥ
12,057.024a vidyāvido lokavidaḥ paralokānvavekṣakān
12,057.024c dharmeṣu niratān sādhūn acalān acalān iva
12,057.025a sahāyān satataṃ kuryād rājā bhūtipuraskṛtaḥ
12,057.025c tais tulyaś ca bhaved bhogaiś chatramātrājñayādhikaḥ
12,057.026a pratyakṣā ca parokṣā ca vṛttiś cāsya bhavet sadā
12,057.026c evaṃ kṛtvā narendro hi na khedam iha vindati
12,057.027a sarvātiśaṅkī nṛpatir yaś ca sarvaharo bhavet
12,057.027c sa kṣipram anṛjur lubdhaḥ svajanenaiva bādhyate
12,057.028a śucis tu pṛthivīpālo lokacittagrahe rataḥ
12,057.028c na pataty aribhir grastaḥ patitaś cāvatiṣṭhate
12,057.029a akrodhano 'thāvyasanī mṛdudaṇḍo jitendriyaḥ
12,057.029c rājā bhavati bhūtānāṃ viśvāsyo himavān iva
12,057.030a prājño nyāyaguṇopetaḥ pararandhreṣu tatparaḥ
12,057.030c sudarśaḥ sarvavarṇānāṃ nayāpanayavit tathā
12,057.031a kṣiprakārī jitakrodhaḥ suprasādo mahāmanāḥ
12,057.031c arogaprakṛtir yuktaḥ kriyāvān avikatthanaḥ
12,057.032a ārabdhāny eva kāryāṇi na paryavasitāni ca
12,057.032c yasya rājñaḥ pradṛśyante sa rājā rājasattamaḥ
12,057.033a putrā iva pitur gehe viṣaye yasya mānavāḥ
12,057.033c nirbhayā vicariṣyanti sa rājā rājasattamaḥ
12,057.034a agūḍhavibhavā yasya paurā rāṣṭranivāsinaḥ
12,057.034c nayāpanayavettāraḥ sa rājā rājasattamaḥ
12,057.035a svakarmaniratā yasya janā viṣayavāsinaḥ
12,057.035c asaṃghātaratā dāntāḥ pālyamānā yathāvidhi
12,057.036a vaśyā neyā vinītāś ca na ca saṃgharṣaśīlinaḥ
12,057.036c viṣaye dānarucayo narā yasya sa pārthivaḥ
12,057.037a na yasya kūṭakapaṭaṃ na māyā na ca matsaraḥ
12,057.037c viṣaye bhūmipālasya tasya dharmaḥ sanātanaḥ
12,057.038a yaḥ satkaroti jñānāni neyaḥ paurahite rataḥ
12,057.038c satāṃ dharmānugas tyāgī sa rājā rājyam arhati
12,057.039a yasya cāraś ca mantraś ca nityaṃ caiva kṛtākṛte
12,057.039c na jñāyate hi ripubhiḥ sa rājā rājyam arhati
12,057.040a ślokaś cāyaṃ purā gīto bhārgaveṇa mahātmanā
12,057.040c ākhyāte rāmacarite nṛpatiṃ prati bhārata
12,057.041a rājānaṃ prathamaṃ vindet tato bhāryāṃ tato dhanam
12,057.041c rājany asati lokasya kuto bhāryā kuto dhanam
12,057.042a tad rājan rājasiṃhānāṃ nānyo dharmaḥ sanātanaḥ
12,057.042c ṛte rakṣāṃ suvispaṣṭāṃ rakṣā lokasya dhāraṇam
12,057.043a prācetasena manunā ślokau cemāv udāhṛtau
12,057.043c rājadharmeṣu rājendra tāv ihaikamanāḥ śṛṇu
12,057.044a ṣaḍ etān puruṣo jahyād bhinnāṃ nāvam ivārṇave
12,057.044c apravaktāram ācāryam anadhīyānam ṛtvijam
12,057.045a arakṣitāraṃ rājānaṃ bhāryāṃ cāpriyavādinīm
12,057.045c grāmakāmaṃ ca gopālaṃ vanakāmaṃ ca nāpitam
12,058.000*0125_00 śrīvaiśaṃpāyanaḥ
12,058.000*0125_01 etāvad uktvā bhūyo 'pi bhīṣmaḥ kurupitāmahaḥ
12,058.000*0125_02 uvāca vacanaṃ dhīmān sarvataḥ sārasaṃgraham
12,058.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,058.001a etat te rājadharmāṇāṃ navanītaṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,058.001c bṛhaspatir hi bhagavān nānyaṃ dharmaṃ praśaṃsati
12,058.002a viśālākṣaś ca bhagavān kāvyaś caiva mahātapāḥ
12,058.002c sahasrākṣo mahendraś ca tathā prācetaso manuḥ
12,058.003a bharadvājaś ca bhagavāṃs tathā gauraśirā muniḥ
12,058.003c rājaśāstrapraṇetāro brahmaṇyā brahmavādinaḥ
12,058.004a rakṣām eva praśaṃsanti dharmaṃ dharmabhṛtāṃ vara
12,058.004c rājñāṃ rājīvatāmrākṣa sādhanaṃ cātra vai śṛṇu
12,058.005a cāraś ca praṇidhiś caiva kāle dānam amatsaraḥ
12,058.005c yuktyādānaṃ na cādānam ayogena yudhiṣṭhira
12,058.006a satāṃ saṃgrahaṇaṃ śauryaṃ dākṣyaṃ satyaṃ prajāhitam
12,058.006c anārjavair ārjavaiś ca śatrupakṣasya bhedanam
12,058.007a sādhūnām aparityāgaḥ kulīnānāṃ ca dhāraṇam
12,058.007c nicayaś ca niceyānāṃ sevā buddhimatām api
12,058.008a balānāṃ harṣaṇaṃ nityaṃ prajānām anvavekṣaṇam
12,058.008c kāryeṣv akhedaḥ kośasya tathaiva ca vivardhanam
12,058.009a puraguptir aviśvāsaḥ paurasaṃghātabhedanam
12,058.009c ketanānāṃ ca jīrṇānām avekṣā caiva sīdatām
12,058.010a dvividhasya ca daṇḍasya prayogaḥ kālacoditaḥ
12,058.010c arimadhyasthamitrāṇāṃ yathāvac cānvavekṣaṇam
12,058.011a upajāpaś ca bhṛtyānām ātmanaḥ paradarśanāt
12,058.011c aviśvāsaḥ svayaṃ caiva parasyāśvāsanaṃ tathā
12,058.012a nītidharmānusaraṇaṃ nityam utthānam eva ca
12,058.012c ripūṇām anavajñānaṃ nityaṃ cānāryavarjanam
12,058.013a utthānaṃ hi narendrāṇāṃ bṛhaspatir abhāṣata
12,058.013c rājadharmasya yan mūlaṃ ślokāṃś cātra nibodha me
12,058.014a utthānenāmṛtaṃ labdham utthānenāsurā hatāḥ
12,058.014c utthānena mahendreṇa śraiṣṭhyaṃ prāptaṃ divīha ca
12,058.015a utthānadhīraḥ puruṣo vāgdhīrān adhitiṣṭhati
12,058.015c utthānadhīraṃ vāgdhīrā ramayanta upāsate
12,058.016a utthānahīno rājā hi buddhimān api nityaśaḥ
12,058.016c dharṣaṇīyo ripūṇāṃ syād bhujaṃga iva nirviṣaḥ
12,058.017a na ca śatrur avajñeyo durbalo 'pi balīyasā
12,058.017c alpo 'pi hi dahaty agnir viṣam alpaṃ hinasti ca
12,058.018a ekāśvenāpi saṃbhūtaḥ śatrur durgasamāśritaḥ
12,058.018c taṃ taṃ tāpayate deśam api rājñaḥ samṛddhinaḥ
12,058.019a rājño rahasyaṃ yad vākyaṃ jayārthaṃ lokasaṃgrahaḥ
12,058.019c hṛdi yac cāsya jihmaṃ syāt kāraṇārthaṃ ca yad bhavet
12,058.020a yac cāsya kāryaṃ vṛjinam ārjavenaiva dhāryate
12,058.020c dambhanārthāya lokasya dharmiṣṭhām ācaret kriyām
12,058.021a rājyaṃ hi sumahat tantraṃ durdhāryam akṛtātmabhiḥ
12,058.021c na śakyaṃ mṛdunā voḍhum āghātasthānam uttamam
12,058.022a rājyaṃ sarvāmiṣaṃ nityam ārjaveneha dhāryate
12,058.022c tasmān miśreṇa satataṃ vartitavyaṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,058.023a yady apy asya vipattiḥ syād rakṣamāṇasya vai prajāḥ
12,058.023c so 'py asya vipulo dharma evaṃvṛttā hi bhūmipāḥ
12,058.024a eṣa te rājadharmāṇāṃ leśaḥ samanuvarṇitaḥ
12,058.024c bhūyas te yatra saṃdehas tad brūhi vadatāṃ vara
12,058.025 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,058.025a tato vyāsaś ca bhagavān devasthāno 'śmanā saha
12,058.025c vāsudevaḥ kṛpaś caiva sātyakiḥ saṃjayas tathā
12,058.026a sādhu sādhv iti saṃhṛṣṭāḥ puṣyamāṇair ivānanaiḥ
12,058.026c astuvaṃs te naravyāghraṃ bhīṣmaṃ dharmabhṛtāṃ varam
12,058.027a tato dīnamanā bhīṣmam uvāca kurusattamaḥ
12,058.027c netrābhyām aśrupūrṇābhyāṃ pādau tasya śanaiḥ spṛśan
12,058.028a śva idānīṃ svasaṃdehaṃ prakṣyāmi tvaṃ pitāmaha
12,058.028c upaiti savitāpy astaṃ rasam āpīya pārthivam
12,058.029a tato dvijātīn abhivādya keśavaḥ; kṛpaś ca te caiva yudhiṣṭhirādayaḥ
12,058.029c pradakṣiṇīkṛtya mahānadīsutaṃ; tato rathān āruruhur mudā yutāḥ
12,058.030a dṛṣadvatīṃ cāpy avagāhya suvratāḥ; kṛtodakāryāḥ kṛtajapyamaṅgalāḥ
12,058.030c upāsya saṃdhyāṃ vidhivat paraṃtapās; tataḥ puraṃ te viviśur gajāhvayam
12,059.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,059.001a tataḥ kālyaṃ samutthāya kṛtapaurvāhṇikakriyāḥ
12,059.001c yayus te nagarākārai rathaiḥ pāṇḍavayādavāḥ
12,059.002a prapadya ca kurukṣetraṃ bhīṣmam āsādya cānagham
12,059.002c sukhāṃ ca rajanīṃ pṛṣṭvā gāṅgeyaṃ rathināṃ varam
12,059.003a vyāsādīn abhivādyarṣīn sarvais taiś cābhinanditāḥ
12,059.003c niṣedur abhito bhīṣmaṃ parivārya samantataḥ
12,059.004a tato rājā mahātejā dharmarājo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,059.004c abravīt prāñjalir bhīṣmaṃ pratipūjyābhivādya ca
12,059.005a ya eṣa rājā-rājeti śabdaś carati bhārata
12,059.005c katham eṣa samutpannas tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,059.006a tulyapāṇiśirogrīvas tulyabuddhīndriyātmakaḥ
12,059.006c tulyaduḥkhasukhātmā ca tulyapṛṣṭhabhujodaraḥ
12,059.007a tulyaśukrāsthimajjaś ca tulyamāṃsāsṛg eva ca
12,059.007c niḥśvāsocchvāsatulyaś ca tulyaprāṇaśarīravān
12,059.008a samānajanmamaraṇaḥ samaḥ sarvaguṇair nṛṇām
12,059.008c viśiṣṭabuddhīñ śūrāṃś ca katham eko 'dhitiṣṭhati
12,059.009a katham eko mahīṃ kṛtsnāṃ vīraśūrāryasaṃkulām
12,059.009c rakṣaty api ca loko 'sya prasādam abhivāñchati
12,059.010a ekasya ca prasādena kṛtsno lokaḥ prasīdati
12,059.010c vyākulenākulaḥ sarvo bhavatīti viniścayaḥ
12,059.011a etad icchāmy ahaṃ sarvaṃ tattvena bharatarṣabha
12,059.011c śrotuṃ tan me yathātattvaṃ prabrūhi vadatāṃ vara
12,059.012a naitat kāraṇam alpaṃ hi bhaviṣyati viśāṃ pate
12,059.012c yad ekasmiñ jagat sarvaṃ devavad yāti saṃnatim
12,059.013 bhīṣma uvāca
12,059.013a niyatas tvaṃ naraśreṣṭha śṛṇu sarvam aśeṣataḥ
12,059.013c yathā rājyaṃ samutpannam ādau kṛtayuge 'bhavat
12,059.014a naiva rājyaṃ na rājāsīn na daṇḍo na ca dāṇḍikaḥ
12,059.014c dharmeṇaiva prajāḥ sarvā rakṣanti ca parasparam
12,059.015a pālayānās tathānyonyaṃ narā dharmeṇa bhārata
12,059.015c khedaṃ paramam ājagmus tatas tān moha āviśat
12,059.016a te mohavaśam āpannā mānavā manujarṣabha
12,059.016c pratipattivimohāc ca dharmas teṣām anīnaśat
12,059.017a naṣṭāyāṃ pratipattau tu mohavaśyā narās tadā
12,059.017c lobhasya vaśam āpannāḥ sarve bhāratasattama
12,059.018a aprāptasyābhimarśaṃ tu kurvanto manujās tataḥ
12,059.018c kāmo nāmāparas tatra samapadyata vai prabho
12,059.019a tāṃs tu kāmavaśaṃ prāptān rāgo nāma samaspṛśat
12,059.019c raktāś ca nābhyajānanta kāryākāryaṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,059.020a agamyāgamanaṃ caiva vācyāvācyaṃ tathaiva ca
12,059.020c bhakṣyābhakṣyaṃ ca rājendra doṣādoṣaṃ ca nātyajan
12,059.021a viplute naraloke 'smiṃs tato brahma nanāśa ha
12,059.021c nāśāc ca brahmaṇo rājan dharmo nāśam athāgamat
12,059.022a naṣṭe brahmaṇi dharme ca devās trāsam athāgaman
12,059.022c te trastā naraśārdūla brahmāṇaṃ śaraṇaṃ yayuḥ
12,059.023a prapadya bhagavantaṃ te devā lokapitāmaham
12,059.023c ūcuḥ prāñjalayaḥ sarve duḥkhaśokabhayārditāḥ
12,059.024a bhagavan naralokasthaṃ naṣṭaṃ brahma sanātanam
12,059.024c lobhamohādibhir bhāvais tato no bhayam āviśat
12,059.025a brahmaṇaś ca praṇāśena dharmo 'py anaśad īśvara
12,059.025c tataḥ sma samatāṃ yātā martyais tribhuvaneśvara
12,059.026a adho hi varṣam asmākaṃ martyās tūrdhvapravarṣiṇaḥ
12,059.026c kriyāvyuparamāt teṣāṃ tato 'gacchāma saṃśayam
12,059.027a atra niḥśreyasaṃ yan nas tad dhyāyasva pitāmaha
12,059.027c tvatprabhāvasamuttho 'sau prabhāvo no vinaśyati
12,059.028a tān uvāca surān sarvān svayaṃbhūr bhagavāṃs tataḥ
12,059.028c śreyo 'haṃ cintayiṣyāmi vyetu vo bhīḥ surarṣabhāḥ
12,059.029a tato 'dhyāyasahasrāṇāṃ śataṃ cakre svabuddhijam
12,059.029c yatra dharmas tathaivārthaḥ kāmaś caivānuvarṇitaḥ
12,059.030a trivarga iti vikhyāto gaṇa eṣa svayaṃbhuvā
12,059.030c caturtho mokṣa ity eva pṛthagarthaḥ pṛthaggaṇaḥ
12,059.031a mokṣasyāpi trivargo 'nyaḥ proktaḥ sattvaṃ rajas tamaḥ
12,059.031c sthānaṃ vṛddhiḥ kṣayaś caiva trivargaś caiva daṇḍajaḥ
12,059.032a ātmā deśaś ca kālaś cāpy upāyāḥ kṛtyam eva ca
12,059.032c sahāyāḥ kāraṇaṃ caiva ṣaḍvargo nītijaḥ smṛtaḥ
12,059.033a trayī cānvīkṣikī caiva vārtā ca bharatarṣabha
12,059.033c daṇḍanītiś ca vipulā vidyās tatra nidarśitāḥ
12,059.034a amātyarakṣāpraṇidhī rājaputrasya rakṣaṇam
12,059.034c cāraś ca vividhopāyaḥ praṇidhiś ca pṛthagvidhaḥ
12,059.035a sāma copapradānaṃ ca bhedo daṇḍaś ca pāṇḍava
12,059.035c upekṣā pañcamī cātra kārtsnyena samudāhṛtā
12,059.036a mantraś ca varṇitaḥ kṛtsnas tathā bhedārtha eva ca
12,059.036c vibhraṃśaś caiva mantrasya siddhyasiddhyoś ca yat phalam
12,059.037a saṃdhiś ca vividhābhikhyo hīno madhyas tathottamaḥ
12,059.037c bhayasatkāravittākhyaḥ kārtsnyena parivarṇitaḥ
12,059.038a yātrākālāś ca catvāras trivargasya ca vistaraḥ
12,059.038c vijayo dharmayuktaś ca tathārthavijayaś ca ha
12,059.039a āsuraś caiva vijayas tathā kārtsnyena varṇitaḥ
12,059.039c lakṣaṇaṃ pañcavargasya trividhaṃ cātra varṇitam
12,059.040a prakāśaś cāprakāśaś ca daṇḍo 'tha pariśabditaḥ
12,059.040c prakāśo 'ṣṭavidhas tatra guhyas tu bahuvistaraḥ
12,059.041a rathā nāgā hayāś caiva pādātāś caiva pāṇḍava
12,059.041c viṣṭir nāvaś carāś caiva deśikāḥ pathi cāṣṭakam
12,059.042a aṅgāny etāni kauravya prakāśāni balasya tu
12,059.042c jaṅgamājaṅgamāś coktāś cūrṇayogā viṣādayaḥ
12,059.043a sparśe cābhyavahārye cāpy upāṃśur vividhaḥ smṛtaḥ
12,059.043b*0126_01 krīḍāpūrve raṇe dyūte visrambheṇa samanvitam
12,059.043b*0126_02 uktaṃ kaitavyam ity etad upāyo navamo budhaiḥ
12,059.043b*0126_03 upekṣā sarvakāryeṣu karmaṇāṃ karaṇeṣu ca
12,059.043b*0126_04 aniṣṭānāṃ samutthāne trivargo naśyate yayā
12,059.043b*0126_05 indrajālādikā māyā vāgjīvanakuśīlavaiḥ
12,059.043b*0126_06 sunimittair durnimittair utpātaiś ca samanvitam
12,059.043b*0126_07 ḍambho liṅgaṃ samāśritya śatruvarge prayujyate
12,059.043b*0126_08 śāṭhyaṃ niśceṣṭatā proktā cittadoṣapradūṣikā
12,059.043c arir mitram udāsīna ity ete 'py anuvarṇitāḥ
12,059.044a kṛtsnā mārgaguṇāś caiva tathā bhūmiguṇāś ca ha
12,059.044c ātmarakṣaṇam āśvāsaḥ spaśānāṃ cānvavekṣaṇam
12,059.045a kalpanā vividhāś cāpi nṛnāgarathavājinām
12,059.045c vyūhāś ca vividhābhikhyā vicitraṃ yuddhakauśalam
12,059.046a utpātāś ca nipātāś ca suyuddhaṃ supalāyanam
12,059.046c śastrāṇāṃ pāyanajñānaṃ tathaiva bharatarṣabha
12,059.047a balavyasanamuktaṃ ca tathaiva balaharṣaṇam
12,059.047c pīḍanāskandakālaś ca bhayakālaś ca pāṇḍava
12,059.048a tathā khātavidhānaṃ ca yogasaṃcāra eva ca
12,059.048c caurāṭavyabalaiś cograiḥ pararāṣṭrasya pīḍanam
12,059.049a agnidair garadaiś caiva pratirūpakacārakaiḥ
12,059.049c śreṇimukhyopajāpena vīrudhaś chedanena ca
12,059.050a dūṣaṇena ca nāgānām āśaṅkājananena ca
12,059.050c ārodhanena bhaktasya pathaś copārjanena ca
12,059.051a saptāṅgasya ca rājyasya hrāsavṛddhisamañjasam
12,059.051c dūtasāmarthyayogaś ca rāṣṭrasya ca vivardhanam
12,059.052a arimadhyasthamitrāṇāṃ samyak coktaṃ prapañcanam
12,059.052c avamardaḥ pratīghātas tathaiva ca balīyasām
12,059.053a vyavahāraḥ susūkṣmaś ca tathā kaṇṭakaśodhanam
12,059.053c śamo vyāyāmayogaś ca yogo dravyasya saṃcayaḥ
12,059.054a abhṛtānāṃ ca bharaṇaṃ bhṛtānāṃ cānvavekṣaṇam
12,059.054c arthakāle pradānaṃ ca vyasaneṣv aprasaṅgitā
12,059.055a tathā rājaguṇāś caiva senāpatiguṇāś ca ye
12,059.055c kāraṇasya ca kartuś ca guṇadoṣās tathaiva ca
12,059.056a duṣṭeṅgitaṃ ca vividhaṃ vṛttiś caivānujīvinām
12,059.056c śaṅkitatvaṃ ca sarvasya pramādasya ca varjanam
12,059.057a alabdhalipsā labdhasya tathaiva ca vivardhanam
12,059.057c pradānaṃ ca vivṛddhasya pātrebhyo vidhivat tathā
12,059.058a visargo 'rthasya dharmārtham arthārthaṃ kāmahetunā
12,059.058c caturtho vyasanāghāte tathaivātrānuvarṇitaḥ
12,059.059a krodhajāni tathogrāṇi kāmajāni tathaiva ca
12,059.059c daśoktāni kuruśreṣṭha vyasanāny atra caiva ha
12,059.060a mṛgayākṣās tathā pānaṃ striyaś ca bharatarṣabha
12,059.060c kāmajāny āhur ācāryāḥ proktānīha svayaṃbhuvā
12,059.061a vākpāruṣyaṃ tathogratvaṃ daṇḍapāruṣyam eva ca
12,059.061c ātmano nigrahas tyāgo 'thārthadūṣaṇam eva ca
12,059.062a yantrāṇi vividhāny eva kriyās teṣāṃ ca varṇitāḥ
12,059.062c avamardaḥ pratīghātaḥ ketanānāṃ ca bhañjanam
12,059.063a caityadrumāṇām āmardo rodhaḥkarmāntanāśanam
12,059.063c apaskaro 'tha gamanaṃ tathopāsyā ca varṇitā
12,059.064a paṇavānakaśaṅkhānāṃ bherīṇāṃ ca yudhāṃ vara
12,059.064c upārjanaṃ ca dravyāṇāṃ paramarma ca tāni ṣaṭ
12,059.065a labdhasya ca praśamanaṃ satāṃ caiva hi pūjanam
12,059.065c vidvadbhir ekībhāvaś ca prātarhomavidhijñatā
12,059.066a maṅgalālambhanaṃ caiva śarīrasya pratikriyā
12,059.066c āhārayojanaṃ caiva nityam āstikyam eva ca
12,059.067a ekena ca yathottheyaṃ satyatvaṃ madhurā giraḥ
12,059.067c utsavānāṃ samājānāṃ kriyāḥ ketanajās tathā
12,059.068a pratyakṣā ca parokṣā ca sarvādhikaraṇeṣu ca
12,059.068c vṛttir bharataśārdūla nityaṃ caivānvavekṣaṇam
12,059.069a adaṇḍyatvaṃ ca viprāṇāṃ yuktyā daṇḍanipātanam
12,059.069c anujīvisvajātibhyo guṇeṣu parirakṣaṇam
12,059.070a rakṣaṇaṃ caiva paurāṇāṃ svarāṣṭrasya vivardhanam
12,059.070c maṇḍalasthā ca yā cintā rājan dvādaśarājikā
12,059.071a dvāsaptatimatiś caiva proktā yā ca svayaṃbhuvā
12,059.071c deśajātikulānāṃ ca dharmāḥ samanuvarṇitāḥ
12,059.072a dharmaś cārthaś ca kāmaś ca mokṣaś cātrānuvarṇitaḥ
12,059.072c upāyaś cārthalipsā ca vividhā bhūridakṣiṇāḥ
12,059.073a mūlakarmakriyā cātra māyā yogaś ca varṇitaḥ
12,059.073c dūṣaṇaṃ srotasām atra varṇitaṃ ca sthirāmbhasām
12,059.074a yair yair upāyair lokaś ca na caled āryavartmanaḥ
12,059.074c tat sarvaṃ rājaśārdūla nītiśāstre 'nuvarṇitam
12,059.075a etat kṛtvā śubhaṃ śāstraṃ tataḥ sa bhagavān prabhuḥ
12,059.075c devān uvāca saṃhṛṣṭaḥ sarvāñ śakrapurogamān
12,059.076a upakārāya lokasya trivargasthāpanāya ca
12,059.076c navanītaṃ sarasvatyā buddhir eṣā prabhāvitā
12,059.077a daṇḍena sahitā hy eṣā lokarakṣaṇakārikā
12,059.077c nigrahānugraharatā lokān anu cariṣyati
12,059.078a daṇḍena nīyate ceyaṃ daṇḍaṃ nayati cāpy uta
12,059.078c daṇḍanītir iti proktā trīṃl lokān anuvartate
12,059.079a ṣāḍguṇyaguṇasāraiṣā sthāsyaty agre mahātmasu
12,059.079c mahattvāt tasya daṇḍasya nītir vispaṣṭalakṣaṇā
12,059.080a nayacāraś ca vipulo yena sarvam idaṃ tatam
12,059.080c āgamaś ca purāṇānāṃ maharṣīṇāṃ ca saṃbhavaḥ
12,059.081a tīrthavaṃśaś ca vaṃśaś ca nakṣatrāṇāṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,059.081c sakalaṃ cāturāśramyaṃ cāturhotraṃ tathaiva ca
12,059.082a cāturvarṇyaṃ tathaivātra cāturvedyaṃ ca varṇitam
12,059.082c itihāsopavedāś ca nyāyaḥ kṛtsnaś ca varṇitaḥ
12,059.083a tapo jñānam ahiṃsā ca satyāsatye nayaḥ paraḥ
12,059.083c vṛddhopasevā dānaṃ ca śaucam utthānam eva ca
12,059.084a sarvabhūtānukampā ca sarvam atropavarṇitam
12,059.084c bhuvi vācogataṃ yac ca tac ca sarvaṃ samarpitam
12,059.085a tasmin paitāmahe śāstre pāṇḍavaitad asaṃśayam
12,059.085c dharmārthakāmamokṣāś ca sakalā hy atra śabditāḥ
12,059.086a tatas tāṃ bhagavān nītiṃ pūrvaṃ jagrāha śaṃkaraḥ
12,059.086c bahurūpo viśālākṣaḥ śivaḥ sthāṇur umāpatiḥ
12,059.086d*0127_01 anādinidhano devaś caitanyādisamanvitaḥ
12,059.086d*0127_02 jñānāni ca vaśe yasya tārakādīny aśeṣataḥ
12,059.086d*0127_03 aṇimādiguṇopetam aiśvaryaṃ na ca kṛtrimam
12,059.086d*0127_04 tuṣṭyarthaṃ brahmaṇaḥ putro lalāṭād utthitaḥ prabhuḥ
12,059.086d*0127_05 arudat sasvanaṃ ghoraṃ jagataḥ prabhur avyayaḥ
12,059.086d*0127_06 jāyamānaḥ pitā putre putraḥ pitari caiva hi
12,059.086d*0127_07 buddhiṃ viśvasṛje dattvā brahmāṇḍaṃ yena nirmitam
12,059.086d*0127_08 yasmin hiraṇmayo haṃsaḥ śakuniḥ samapadyata
12,059.086d*0127_09 kartā sarvasya lokasya brahmā lokapitāmahaḥ
12,059.086d*0127_10 sa devaḥ sarvabhūtātmā mahādevaḥ sanātanaḥ
12,059.086d*0127_11 asaṃkhyātasahasrāṇāṃ rudrāṇāṃ sthānam avyayam
12,059.087a yugānām āyuṣo hrāsaṃ vijñāya bhagavāñ śivaḥ
12,059.087c saṃcikṣepa tataḥ śāstraṃ mahārthaṃ brahmaṇā kṛtam
12,059.088a vaiśālākṣam iti proktaṃ tad indraḥ pratyapadyata
12,059.088c daśādhyāyasahasrāṇi subrahmaṇyo mahātapāḥ
12,059.089a bhagavān api tac chāstraṃ saṃcikṣepa puraṃdaraḥ
12,059.089a*0128_01 **** **** devāt prāpya maheśvarāt
12,059.089a*0128_02 prajānāṃ hitam anvicchan
12,059.089c sahasraiḥ pañcabhis tāta yad uktaṃ bāhudantakam
12,059.090a adhyāyānāṃ sahasrais tu tribhir eva bṛhaspatiḥ
12,059.090c saṃcikṣepeśvaro buddhyā bārhaspatyaṃ tad ucyate
12,059.091a adhyāyānāṃ sahasreṇa kāvyaḥ saṃkṣepam abravīt
12,059.091c tac chāstram amitaprajño yogācāryo mahātapāḥ
12,059.092a evaṃ lokānurodhena śāstram etan maharṣibhiḥ
12,059.092c saṃkṣiptam āyur vijñāya martyānāṃ hrāsi pāṇḍava
12,059.093a atha devāḥ samāgamya viṣṇum ūcuḥ prajāpatim
12,059.093c eko yo 'rhati martyebhyaḥ śraiṣṭhyaṃ taṃ vai samādiśa
12,059.094a tataḥ saṃcintya bhagavān devo nārāyaṇaḥ prabhuḥ
12,059.094c taijasaṃ vai virajasaṃ so 'sṛjan mānasaṃ sutam
12,059.095a virajās tu mahābhāga vibhutvaṃ bhuvi naicchata
12,059.095c nyāsāyaivābhavad buddhiḥ praṇītā tasya pāṇḍava
12,059.096a kīrtimāṃs tasya putro 'bhūt so 'pi pañcātigo 'bhavat
12,059.096c kardamas tasya ca sutaḥ so 'py atapyan mahat tapaḥ
12,059.097a prajāpateḥ kardamasya anaṅgo nāma vai sutaḥ
12,059.097c prajānāṃ rakṣitā sādhur daṇḍanītiviśāradaḥ
12,059.098a anaṅgaputro 'tibalo nītimān adhigamya vai
12,059.098c abhipede mahīrājyam athendriyavaśo 'bhavat
12,059.098d*0129_01 prāpya nārīṃ mahābhāgāṃ rūpiṇīṃ kāmamohitaḥ
12,059.098d*0129_02 saubhāgyena ca saṃpannāṃ guṇaiś cānuttamāṃ satīm
12,059.099a mṛtyos tu duhitā rājan sunīthā nāma mānasī
12,059.099c prakhyātā triṣu lokeṣu yā sā venam ajījanat
12,059.100a taṃ prajāsu vidharmāṇaṃ rāgadveṣavaśānugam
12,059.100c mantrapūtaiḥ kuśair jaghnur ṛṣayo brahmavādinaḥ
12,059.101a mamanthur dakṣiṇaṃ corum ṛṣayas tasya mantrataḥ
12,059.101c tato 'sya vikṛto jajñe hrasvāṅgaḥ puruṣo bhuvi
12,059.102a dagdhasthāṇupratīkāśo raktākṣaḥ kṛṣṇamūrdhajaḥ
12,059.102c niṣīdety evam ūcus tam ṛṣayo brahmavādinaḥ
12,059.103a tasmān niṣādāḥ saṃbhūtāḥ krūrāḥ śailavanāśrayāḥ
12,059.103c ye cānye vindhyanilayā mlecchāḥ śatasahasraśaḥ
12,059.104a bhūyo 'sya dakṣiṇaṃ pāṇiṃ mamanthus te maharṣayaḥ
12,059.104c tataḥ puruṣa utpanno rūpeṇendra ivāparaḥ
12,059.105a kavacī baddhanistriṃśaḥ saśaraḥ saśarāsanaḥ
12,059.105c vedavedāṅgavic caiva dhanurvede ca pāragaḥ
12,059.106a taṃ daṇḍanītiḥ sakalā śritā rājan narottamam
12,059.106c tataḥ sa prāñjalir vainyo maharṣīṃs tān uvāca ha
12,059.107a susūkṣmā me samutpannā buddhir dharmārthadarśinī
12,059.107c anayā kiṃ mayā kāryaṃ tan me tattvena śaṃsata
12,059.108a yan māṃ bhavanto vakṣyanti kāryam arthasamanvitam
12,059.108c tad ahaṃ vai kariṣyāmi nātra kāryā vicāraṇā
12,059.109a tam ūcur atha devās te te caiva paramarṣayaḥ
12,059.109c niyato yatra dharmo vai tam aśaṅkaḥ samācara
12,059.110a priyāpriye parityajya samaḥ sarveṣu jantuṣu
12,059.110c kāmakrodhau ca lobhaṃ ca mānaṃ cotsṛjya dūrataḥ
12,059.111a yaś ca dharmāt pravicalel loke kaś cana mānavaḥ
12,059.111c nigrāhyas te sa bāhubhyāṃ śaśvad dharmam avekṣataḥ
12,059.112a pratijñāṃ cādhirohasva manasā karmaṇā girā
12,059.112c pālayiṣyāmy ahaṃ bhaumaṃ brahma ity eva cāsakṛt
12,059.113a yaś cātra dharmanīty ukto daṇḍanītivyapāśrayaḥ
12,059.113c tam aśaṅkaḥ kariṣyāmi svavaśo na kadā cana
12,059.114a adaṇḍyā me dvijāś ceti pratijānīṣva cābhibho
12,059.114c lokaṃ ca saṃkarāt kṛtsnāt trātāsmīti paraṃtapa
12,059.115a vainyas tatas tān uvāca devān ṛṣipurogamān
12,059.115c brāhmaṇā me sahāyāś ced evam astu surarṣabhāḥ
12,059.116a evam astv iti vainyas tu tair ukto brahmavādibhiḥ
12,059.116c purodhāś cābhavat tasya śukro brahmamayo nidhiḥ
12,059.117a mantriṇo vālakhilyās tu sārasvatyo gaṇo hy abhūt
12,059.117c maharṣir bhagavān gargas tasya sāṃvatsaro 'bhavat
12,059.118a ātmanāṣṭama ity eva śrutir eṣā parā nṛṣu
12,059.118c utpannau bandinau cāsya tatpūrvau sūtamāgadhau
12,059.118d*0130_01 tayoḥ prīto dadau rājā pṛthur vainyaḥ pratāpavān
12,059.118d*0130_02 anūpadeśaṃ sūtāya magadhaṃ māgadhāya ca
12,059.118d*0131_01 atrir mahātmā bhagavāṃs tasyāsīd vedakārakaḥ
12,059.118d*0131_02 nāradaś cetihāsādīni nityam eva samādadhat
12,059.119a samatāṃ vasudhāyāś ca sa samyag upapādayat
12,059.119c vaiṣamyaṃ hi paraṃ bhūmer āsīd iti ha naḥ śrutam
12,059.119d*0132_01 manvantareṣu sarveṣu viṣamā jāyate mahī
12,059.119d*0132_02 ujjahāra tato vainyaḥ śilājālān samantataḥ
12,059.119d*0132_03 dhanuṣkoṭyā mahārāja tena śailā vivardhitāḥ
12,059.120a sa viṣṇunā ca devena śakreṇa vibudhaiḥ saha
12,059.120c ṛṣibhiś ca prajāpālye brahmaṇā cābhiṣecitaḥ
12,059.121a taṃ sākṣāt pṛthivī bheje ratnāny ādāya pāṇḍava
12,059.121c sāgaraḥ saritāṃ bhartā himavāṃś cācalottamaḥ
12,059.122a śakraś ca dhanam akṣayyaṃ prādāt tasya yudhiṣṭhira
12,059.122c rukmaṃ cāpi mahāmeruḥ svayaṃ kanakaparvataḥ
12,059.123a yakṣarākṣasabhartā ca bhagavān naravāhanaḥ
12,059.123c dharme cārthe ca kāme ca samarthaṃ pradadau dhanam
12,059.124a hayā rathāś ca nāgāś ca koṭiśaḥ puruṣās tathā
12,059.124c prādurbabhūvur vainyasya cintanād eva pāṇḍava
12,059.124e na jarā na ca durbhikṣaṃ nādhayo vyādhayas tathā
12,059.125a sarīsṛpebhyaḥ stenebhyo na cānyonyāt kadā cana
12,059.125c bhayam utpadyate tatra tasya rājño 'bhirakṣaṇāt
12,059.125d*0133_01 āpas tastambhire cāsya samudram abhiyāsyataḥ
12,059.125d*0133_02 parvatāś ca dadur mārgaṃ dhvajabhaṅgaś ca nābhavat
12,059.126a teneyaṃ pṛthivī dugdhā sasyāni daśa sapta ca
12,059.126c yakṣarākṣasanāgaiś cāpīpsitaṃ yasya yasya yat
12,059.127a tena dharmottaraś cāyaṃ kṛto loko mahātmanā
12,059.127c rañjitāś ca prajāḥ sarvās tena rājeti śabdyate
12,059.128a brāhmaṇānāṃ kṣatatrāṇāt tataḥ kṣatriya ucyate
12,059.128c prathitā dhanataś ceyaṃ pṛthivī sādhubhiḥ smṛtā
12,059.129a sthāpanaṃ cākarod viṣṇuḥ svayam eva sanātanaḥ
12,059.129c nātivartiṣyate kaś cid rājaṃs tvām iti pārthiva
12,059.130a tapasā bhagavān viṣṇur āviveśa ca bhūmipam
12,059.130c devavan naradevānāṃ namate yaj jagan nṛpa
12,059.131a daṇḍanītyā ca satataṃ rakṣitaṃ taṃ nareśvara
12,059.131c nādharṣayat tataḥ kaś cic cāranityāc ca darśanāt
12,059.132a ātmanā karaṇaiś caiva samasyeha mahīkṣitaḥ
12,059.132c ko hetur yad vaśe tiṣṭhel loko daivād ṛte guṇāt
12,059.133a viṣṇor lalāṭāt kamalaṃ sauvarṇam abhavat tadā
12,059.133c śrīḥ saṃbhūtā yato devī patnī dharmasya dhīmataḥ
12,059.134a śriyaḥ sakāśād arthaś ca jāto dharmeṇa pāṇḍava
12,059.134c atha dharmas tathaivārthaḥ śrīś ca rājye pratiṣṭhitā
12,059.135a sukṛtasya kṣayāc caiva svarlokād etya medinīm
12,059.135c pārthivo jāyate tāta daṇḍanītivaśānugaḥ
12,059.136a mahattvena ca saṃyukto vaiṣṇavena naro bhuvi
12,059.136c buddhyā bhavati saṃyukto māhātmyaṃ cādhigacchati
12,059.137a sthāpanām atha devānāṃ na kaś cid ativartate
12,059.137c tiṣṭhaty ekasya ca vaśe taṃ ced anuvidhīyate
12,059.138a śubhaṃ hi karma rājendra śubhatvāyopakalpate
12,059.138c tulyasyaikasya yasyāyaṃ loko vacasi tiṣṭhati
12,059.139a yo hy asya mukham adrākṣīt somya so 'sya vaśānugaḥ
12,059.139c subhagaṃ cārthavantaṃ ca rūpavantaṃ ca paśyati
12,059.140a tato jagati rājendra satataṃ śabditaṃ budhaiḥ
12,059.140c devāś ca naradevāś ca tulyā iti viśāṃ pate
12,059.141a etat te sarvam ākhyātaṃ mahattvaṃ prati rājasu
12,059.141c kārtsnyena bharataśreṣṭha kim anyad iha vartatām
12,060.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,060.001a tataḥ punaḥ sa gāṅgeyam abhivādya pitāmaham
12,060.001c prāñjalir niyato bhūtvā paryapṛcchad yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,060.002a ke dharmāḥ sarvavarṇānāṃ cāturvarṇyasya ke pṛthak
12,060.002c caturṇām āśramāṇāṃ ca rājadharmāś ca ke matāḥ
12,060.003a kena svid vardhate rāṣṭraṃ rājā kena vivardhate
12,060.003c kena paurāś ca bhṛtyāś ca vardhante bharatarṣabha
12,060.004a kośaṃ daṇḍaṃ ca durgaṃ ca sahāyān mantriṇas tathā
12,060.004c ṛtvikpurohitācāryān kīdṛśān varjayen nṛpaḥ
12,060.005a keṣu viśvasitavyaṃ syād rājñāṃ kasyāṃ cid āpadi
12,060.005c kuto vātmā dṛḍho rakṣyas tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,060.005d*0134_01 dvaidhībhāve ca bhūtānāṃ śapathaḥ kīdṛśo bhavet
12,060.005d*0134_02 adharmasya phalaṃ yac ca śapathasya vilaṅghane
12,060.005d*0134_03 sarvam etad yathātattvaṃ vyavahāraṃ ca tādṛśam
12,060.005d*0134_04 samāsavyāsayogena kathayasva pitāmaha
12,060.006 bhīṣma uvāca
12,060.006a namo dharmāya mahate namaḥ kṛṣṇāya vedhase
12,060.006c brāhmaṇebhyo namaskṛtvā dharmān vakṣyāmi śāśvatān
12,060.007a akrodhaḥ satyavacanaṃ saṃvibhāgaḥ kṣamā tathā
12,060.007c prajanaḥ sveṣu dāreṣu śaucam adroha eva ca
12,060.008a ārjavaṃ bhṛtyabharaṇaṃ navaite sārvavarṇikāḥ
12,060.008c brāhmaṇasya tu yo dharmas taṃ te vakṣyāmi kevalam
12,060.009a damam eva mahārāja dharmam āhuḥ purātanam
12,060.009c svādhyāyo 'dhyāpanaṃ caiva tatra karma samāpyate
12,060.010a taṃ ced vittam upāgacched vartamānaṃ svakarmaṇi
12,060.010c akurvāṇaṃ vikarmāṇi śāntaṃ prajñānatarpitam
12,060.011a kurvītāpatyasaṃtānam atho dadyād yajeta ca
12,060.011c saṃvibhajya hi bhoktavyaṃ dhanaṃ sadbhir itīṣyate
12,060.012a pariniṣṭhitakāryas tu svādhyāyenaiva brāhmaṇaḥ
12,060.012c kuryād anyan na vā kuryān maitro brāhmaṇa ucyate
12,060.013a kṣatriyasyāpi yo dharmas taṃ te vakṣyāmi bhārata
12,060.013c dadyād rājā na yāceta yajeta na tu yājayet
12,060.014a nādhyāpayed adhīyīta prajāś ca paripālayet
12,060.014c nityodyukto dasyuvadhe raṇe kuryāt parākramam
12,060.015a ye ca kratubhir ījānāḥ śrutavantaś ca bhūmipāḥ
12,060.015c ya evāhavajetāras ta eṣāṃ lokajittamāḥ
12,060.016a avikṣatena dehena samarād yo nivartate
12,060.016c kṣatriyo nāsya tat karma praśaṃsanti purāvidaḥ
12,060.017a vadhaṃ hi kṣatrabandhūnāṃ dharmam āhuḥ pradhānataḥ
12,060.017c nāsya kṛtyatamaṃ kiṃ cid anyad dasyunibarhaṇāt
12,060.018a dānam adhyayanaṃ yajño yogaḥ kṣemo vidhīyate
12,060.018c tasmād rājñā viśeṣeṇa yoddhavyaṃ dharmam īpsatā
12,060.019a sveṣu dharmeṣv avasthāpya prajāḥ sarvā mahīpatiḥ
12,060.019c dharmeṇa sarvakṛtyāni samaniṣṭhāni kārayet
12,060.020a pariniṣṭhitakāryaḥ syān nṛpatiḥ paripālanāt
12,060.020c kuryād anyan na vā kuryād aindro rājanya ucyate
12,060.021a vaiśyasyāpīha yo dharmas taṃ te vakṣyāmi bhārata
12,060.021c dānam adhyayanaṃ yajñaḥ śaucena dhanasaṃcayaḥ
12,060.022a pitṛvat pālayed vaiśyo yuktaḥ sarvapaśūn iha
12,060.022c vikarma tad bhaved anyat karma yad yat samācaret
12,060.022e rakṣayā sa hi teṣāṃ vai mahat sukham avāpnuyāt
12,060.023a prajāpatir hi vaiśyāya sṛṣṭvā paridade paśūn
12,060.023c brāhmaṇāya ca rājñe ca sarvāḥ paridade prajāḥ
12,060.024a tasya vṛttiṃ pravakṣyāmi yac ca tasyopajīvanam
12,060.024b*0135_01 avaśyabharaṇīyo hi vaiśyo rājñā janādhipa
12,060.024c ṣaṇṇām ekāṃ pibed dhenuṃ śatāc ca mithunaṃ haret
12,060.025a laye ca saptamo bhāgas tathā śṛṅge kalā khure
12,060.025c sasyasya sarvabījānām eṣā sāṃvatsarī bhṛtiḥ
12,060.026a na ca vaiśyasya kāmaḥ syān na rakṣeyaṃ paśūn iti
12,060.026c vaiśye cecchati nānyena rakṣitavyāḥ kathaṃ cana
12,060.027a śūdrasyāpi hi yo dharmas taṃ te vakṣyāmi bhārata
12,060.027c prajāpatir hi varṇānāṃ dāsaṃ śūdram akalpayat
12,060.028a tasmāc chūdrasya varṇānāṃ paricaryā vidhīyate
12,060.028c teṣāṃ śuśrūṣaṇāc caiva mahat sukham avāpnuyāt
12,060.029a śūdra etān paricaret trīn varṇān anasūyakaḥ
12,060.029c saṃcayāṃś ca na kurvīta jātu śūdraḥ kathaṃ cana
12,060.030a pāpīyān hi dhanaṃ labdhvā vaśe kuryād garīyasaḥ
12,060.030c rājñā vā samanujñātaḥ kāmaṃ kurvīta dhārmikaḥ
12,060.031a tasya vṛttiṃ pravakṣyāmi yac ca tasyopajīvanam
12,060.031c avaśyabharaṇīyo hi varṇānāṃ śūdra ucyate
12,060.032a chatraṃ veṣṭanam auśīram upānad vyajanāni ca
12,060.032c yātayāmāni deyāni śūdrāya paricāriṇe
12,060.033a adhāryāṇi viśīrṇāni vasanāni dvijātibhiḥ
12,060.033c śūdrāyaiva vidheyāni tasya dharmadhanaṃ hi tat
12,060.034a yaś ca kaś cid dvijātīnāṃ śūdraḥ śuśrūṣur āvrajet
12,060.034c kalpyāṃ tasya tu tenāhur vṛttiṃ dharmavido janāḥ
12,060.034e deyaḥ piṇḍo 'napetāya bhartavyau vṛddhadurbalau
12,060.035a śūdreṇa ca na hātavyo bhartā kasyāṃ cid āpadi
12,060.035c atirekeṇa bhartavyo bhartā dravyaparikṣaye
12,060.035e na hi svam asti śūdrasya bhartṛhāryadhano hy asau
12,060.036a uktas trayāṇāṃ varṇānāṃ yajñas trayyaiva bhārata
12,060.036c svāhākāranamaskārau mantraḥ śūdre vidhīyate
12,060.037a tābhyāṃ śūdraḥ pākayajñair yajeta vratavān svayam
12,060.037c pūrṇapātramayīm āhuḥ pākayajñasya dakṣiṇām
12,060.038a śūdraḥ paijavano nāma sahasrāṇāṃ śataṃ dadau
12,060.038c aindrāgnena vidhānena dakṣiṇām iti naḥ śrutam
12,060.039a ato hi sarvavarṇānāṃ śraddhāyajño vidhīyate
12,060.039a*0136_01 **** **** yajñas tasyaiva bhārata
12,060.039a*0136_02 agre sarveṣu yajñeṣu
12,060.039c daivataṃ hi mahac chraddhā pavitraṃ yajatāṃ ca yat
12,060.040a daivataṃ paramaṃ viprāḥ svena svena parasparam
12,060.040c ayajann iha satrais te tais taiḥ kāmaiḥ sanātanaiḥ
12,060.041a saṃsṛṣṭā brāhmaṇair eva triṣu varṇeṣu sṛṣṭayaḥ
12,060.041c devānām api ye devā yad brūyus te paraṃ hi tat
12,060.041e tasmād varṇaiḥ sarvayajñāḥ saṃsṛjyante na kāmyayā
12,060.042a ṛgyajuḥsāmavit pūjyo nityaṃ syād devavad dvijaḥ
12,060.042c anṛgyajur asāmā tu prājāpatya upadravaḥ
12,060.043a yajño manīṣayā tāta sarvavarṇeṣu bhārata
12,060.043c nāsya yajñahano devā īhante netare janāḥ
12,060.043e tasmāt sarveṣu varṇeṣu śraddhāyajño vidhīyate
12,060.044a svaṃ daivataṃ brāhmaṇāḥ svena nityaṃ; parān varṇān ayajann evam āsīt
12,060.044c ārocitā naḥ sumahān sa dharmaḥ; sṛṣṭo brahmaṇā triṣu varṇeṣu dṛṣṭaḥ
12,060.044d*0137_01 saṃpūjyo vai brāhmaṇas triṣu varṇeṣu hṛṣṭaḥ
12,060.045a tasmād varṇā ṛjavo jātidharmāḥ; saṃsṛjyante tasya vipāka eṣaḥ
12,060.045b*0138_01 tasmād varṇas tata[to] vai jātidharmaḥ
12,060.045b*0138_02 saṃsṛjyate tasya vai kopa eṣaḥ
12,060.045c ekaṃ sāma yajur ekam ṛg ekā; vipraś caiko 'niścayas teṣu dṛṣṭaḥ
12,060.046a atra gāthā yajñagītāḥ kīrtayanti purāvidaḥ
12,060.046c vaikhānasānāṃ rājendra munīnāṃ yaṣṭum icchatām
12,060.047a udite 'nudite vāpi śraddadhāno jitendriyaḥ
12,060.047c vahniṃ juhoti dharmeṇa śraddhā vai kāraṇaṃ mahat
12,060.048a yat skannam asya tat pūrvaṃ yad askannaṃ tad uttaram
12,060.048c bahūni yajñarūpāṇi nānākarmaphalāni ca
12,060.049a tāni yaḥ saṃvijānāti jñānaniścayaniścitaḥ
12,060.049c dvijātiḥ śraddhayopetaḥ sa yaṣṭuṃ puruṣo 'rhati
12,060.050a steno vā yadi vā pāpo yadi vā pāpakṛttamaḥ
12,060.050c yaṣṭum icchati yajñaṃ yaḥ sādhum eva vadanti tam
12,060.051a ṛṣayas taṃ praśaṃsanti sādhu caitad asaṃśayam
12,060.051c sarvathā sarvavarṇair hi yaṣṭavyam iti niścayaḥ
12,060.051e na hi yajñasamaṃ kiṃ cit triṣu lokeṣu vidyate
12,060.052a tasmād yaṣṭavyam ity āhuḥ puruṣeṇānasūyatā
12,060.052c śraddhāpavitram āśritya yathāśakti prayacchatā
12,061.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,061.001a āśramāṇāṃ mahābāho śṛṇu satyaparākrama
12,061.001c caturṇām iha varṇānāṃ karmāṇi ca yudhiṣṭhira
12,061.002a vānaprasthaṃ bhaikṣacaryāṃ gārhasthyaṃ ca mahāśramam
12,061.002c brahmacaryāśramaṃ prāhuś caturthaṃ brāhmaṇair vṛtam
12,061.003a jaṭākaraṇasaṃskāraṃ dvijātitvam avāpya ca
12,061.003c ādhānādīni karmāṇi prāpya vedam adhītya ca
12,061.004a sadāro vāpy adāro vā ātmavān saṃyatendriyaḥ
12,061.004c vānaprasthāśramaṃ gacchet kṛtakṛtyo gṛhāśramāt
12,061.005a tatrāraṇyakaśāstrāṇi samadhītya sa dharmavit
12,061.005c ūrdhvaretāḥ prajāyitvā gacchaty akṣarasātmatām
12,061.006a etāny eva nimittāni munīnām ūrdhvaretasām
12,061.006c kartavyānīha vipreṇa rājann ādau vipaścitā
12,061.007a caritabrahmacaryasya brāhmaṇasya viśāṃ pate
12,061.007c bhaikṣacaryāsv adhīkāraḥ praśasta iha mokṣiṇaḥ
12,061.008a yatrāstamitaśāyī syān niragnir aniketanaḥ
12,061.008c yathopalabdhajīvī syān munir dānto jitendriyaḥ
12,061.009a nirāśīḥ syāt sarvasamo nirbhogo nirvikāravān
12,061.009c vipraḥ kṣemāśramaṃ prāpto gacchaty akṣarasātmatām
12,061.010a adhītya vedān kṛtasarvakṛtyaḥ; saṃtānam utpādya sukhāni bhuktvā
12,061.010c samāhitaḥ pracared duścaraṃ taṃ; gārhasthyadharmaṃ munidharmadṛṣṭam
12,061.011a svadāratuṣṭa ṛtukālagāmī; niyogasevī naśaṭho najihmaḥ
12,061.011c mitāśano devaparaḥ kṛtajñaḥ; satyo mṛduś cānṛśaṃsaḥ kṣamāvān
12,061.012a dānto vidheyo havyakavye 'pramatto; annasya dātā satataṃ dvijebhyaḥ
12,061.012c amatsarī sarvaliṅgipradātā; vaitānanityaś ca gṛhāśramī syāt
12,061.013a athātra nārāyaṇagītam āhur; maharṣayas tāta mahānubhāvāḥ
12,061.013c mahārtham atyarthatapaḥprayuktaṃ; tad ucyamānaṃ hi mayā nibodha
12,061.014a satyārjavaṃ cātithipūjanaṃ ca; dharmas tathārthaś ca ratiś ca dāre
12,061.014c niṣevitavyāni sukhāni loke; hy asmin pare caiva mataṃ mamaitat
12,061.015a bharaṇaṃ putradārāṇāṃ vedānāṃ pāraṇaṃ tathā
12,061.015c satāṃ tam āśramaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ vadanti paramarṣayaḥ
12,061.016a evaṃ hi yo brāhmaṇo yajñaśīlo; gārhasthyam adhyāvasate yathāvat
12,061.016c gṛhasthavṛttiṃ praviśodhya samyak; svarge viṣuddhaṃ phalam āpnute saḥ
12,061.017a tasya dehaparityāgād iṣṭāḥ kāmākṣayā matāḥ
12,061.017c ānantyāyopatiṣṭhanti sarvatokṣiśiromukhāḥ
12,061.018a khādann eko japann ekaḥ sarpann eko yudhiṣṭhira
12,061.018c ekasminn eva ācārye śuśrūṣur malapaṅkavān
12,061.019a brahmacārī vratī nityaṃ nityaṃ dīkṣāparo vaśī
12,061.019b*0139_01 guroś chāyānugo nityam adhīyānaḥ suyantritaḥ
12,061.019c avicārya tathā vedaṃ kṛtyaṃ kurvan vaset sadā
12,061.020a śuśrūṣāṃ satataṃ kurvan guroḥ saṃpraṇameta ca
12,061.020b*0140_01 aniketaś carann ekaḥ sarvān eva yudhiṣṭhira
12,061.020c ṣaṭkarmasv anivṛttaś ca napravṛttaś ca sarvaśaḥ
12,061.021a na caraty adhikāreṇa sevitaṃ dviṣato na ca
12,061.021c eṣo ''śramapadas tāta brahmacāriṇa iṣyate
12,062.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,062.001a śivān sukhān mahodarkān ahiṃsrāṃl lokasaṃmatān
12,062.001c brūhi dharmān sukhopāyān madvidhānāṃ sukhāvahān
12,062.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,062.002a brāhmaṇasyeha catvāra āśramā vihitāḥ prabho
12,062.002c varṇās tān anuvartante trayo bharatasattama
12,062.003a uktāni karmāṇi bahūni rājan; svargyāṇi rājanyaparāyaṇāni
12,062.003c nemāni dṛṣṭāntavidhau smṛtāni; kṣātre hi sarvaṃ vihitaṃ yathāvat
12,062.004a kṣātrāṇi vaiśyāni ca sevamānaḥ; śaudrāṇi karmāṇi ca brāhmaṇaḥ san
12,062.004c asmiṃl loke nindito mandacetāḥ; pare ca loke nirayaṃ prayāti
12,062.005a yā saṃjñā vihitā loke dāse śuni vṛke paśau
12,062.005c vikarmaṇi sthite vipre tāṃ saṃjñāṃ kuru pāṇḍava
12,062.006a ṣaṭkarmasaṃpravṛttasya āśrameṣu caturṣv api
12,062.006c sarvadharmopapannasya saṃbhūtasya kṛtātmanaḥ
12,062.007a brāhmaṇasya viśuddhasya tapasy abhiratasya ca
12,062.007c nirāśiṣo vadānyasya lokā hy akṣarasaṃjñitāḥ
12,062.008a yo yasmin kurute karma yādṛśaṃ yena yatra ca
12,062.008c tādṛśaṃ tādṛśenaiva sa guṇaṃ pratipadyate
12,062.009a vṛddhyā kṛṣivaṇiktvena jīvasaṃjīvanena ca
12,062.009c vettum arhasi rājendra svādhyāyagaṇitaṃ mahat
12,062.010a kālasaṃcoditaḥ kālaḥ kālaparyāyaniścitaḥ
12,062.010c uttamādhamamadhyāni karmāṇi kurute 'vaśaḥ
12,062.011a antavanti pradānāni purā śreyaskarāṇi ca
12,062.011c svakarmanirato loko hy akṣaraḥ sarvatomukhaḥ
12,063.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,063.001a jyākarṣaṇaṃ śatrunibarhaṇaṃ ca; kṛṣir vaṇijyā paśupālanaṃ ca
12,063.001c śuśrūṣaṇaṃ cāpi tathārthahetor; akāryam etat paramaṃ dvijasya
12,063.002a sevyaṃ tu brahmaṣaṭkarma gṛhasthena manīṣiṇā
12,063.002c kṛtakṛtyasya cāraṇye vāso viprasya śasyate
12,063.003a rājapraiṣyaṃ kṛṣidhanaṃ jīvanaṃ ca vaṇijyayā
12,063.003c kauṭilyaṃ kaulaṭeyaṃ ca kusīdaṃ ca vivarjayet
12,063.004a śūdro rājan bhavati brahmabandhur; duścāritryo yaś ca dharmād apetaḥ
12,063.004c vṛṣalīpatiḥ piśuno nartakaś ca; grāmapraiṣyo yaś ca bhaved vikarmā
12,063.004d*0141_01 evaṃvidho brāhmaṇaḥ kauravendra
12,063.004d*0141_02 vṛttād apeto yo bhaven mandacetāḥ
12,063.005a japan vedān ajapaṃś cāpi rājan; samaḥ śūdrair dāsavac cāpi bhojyaḥ
12,063.005c ete sarve śūdrasamā bhavanti; rājann etān varjayed devakṛtye
12,063.006a nirmaryāde cāśane krūravṛttau; hiṃsātmake tyaktadharmasvavṛtte
12,063.006c havyaṃ kavyaṃ yāni cānyāni rājan; deyāny adeyāni bhavanti tasmin
12,063.007a tasmād dharmo vihito brāhmaṇasya; damaḥ śaucaṃ cārjavaṃ cāpi rājan
12,063.007c tathā viprasyāśramāḥ sarva eva; purā rājan brahmaṇā vai nisṛṣṭāḥ
12,063.008a yaḥ syād dāntaḥ somapa āryaśīlaḥ; sānukrośaḥ sarvasaho nirāśīḥ
12,063.008c ṛjur mṛdur anṛśaṃsaḥ kṣamāvān; sa vai vipro netaraḥ pāpakarmā
12,063.009a śūdraṃ vaiśyaṃ rājaputraṃ ca rājaṃl; lokāḥ sarve saṃśritā dharmakāmāḥ
12,063.009c tasmād varṇāñ jātidharmeṣu saktān; matvā viṣṇur necchati pāṇḍuputra
12,063.010a loke cedaṃ sarvalokasya na syāc; cāturvarṇyaṃ vedavādāś ca na syuḥ
12,063.010c sarvāś cejyāḥ sarvalokakriyāś ca; sadyaḥ sarve cāśramasthā na vai syuḥ
12,063.011a yaś ca trayāṇāṃ varṇānām icched āśramasevanam
12,063.011c kartum āśramadṛṣṭāṃś ca dharmāṃs tāñ śṛṇu pāṇḍava
12,063.012a śuśrūṣākṛtakṛtyasya kṛtasaṃtānakarmaṇaḥ
12,063.012c abhyanujñāpya rājānaṃ śūdrasya jagatīpate
12,063.013a alpāntaragatasyāpi daśadharmagatasya vā
12,063.013c āśramā vihitāḥ sarve varjayitvā nirāśiṣam
12,063.014a bhaikṣacaryāṃ na tu prāhus tasya tad dharmacāriṇaḥ
12,063.014c tathā vaiśyasya rājendra rājaputrasya caiva hi
12,063.015a kṛtakṛtyo vayotīto rājñaḥ kṛtapariśramaḥ
12,063.015c vaiśyo gacched anujñāto nṛpeṇāśramamaṇḍalam
12,063.016a vedān adhītya dharmeṇa rājaśāstrāṇi cānagha
12,063.016c saṃtānādīni karmāṇi kṛtvā somaṃ niṣevya ca
12,063.017a pālayitvā prajāḥ sarvā dharmeṇa vadatāṃ vara
12,063.017c rājasūyāśvamedhādīn makhān anyāṃs tathaiva ca
12,063.018a samānīya yathāpāṭhaṃ viprebhyo dattadakṣiṇaḥ
12,063.018c saṃgrāme vijayaṃ prāpya tathālpaṃ yadi vā bahu
12,063.019a sthāpayitvā prajāpālaṃ putraṃ rājye ca pāṇḍava
12,063.019c anyagotraṃ praśastaṃ vā kṣatriyaṃ kṣatriyarṣabha
12,063.020a arcayitvā pitṝn samyak pitṛyajñair yathāvidhi
12,063.020c devān yajñair ṛṣīn vedair arcitvā caiva yatnataḥ
12,063.021a antakāle ca saṃprāpte ya icched āśramāntaram
12,063.021c ānupūrvyāśramān rājan gatvā siddhim avāpnuyāt
12,063.022a rājarṣitvena rājendra bhaikṣacaryādhvasevayā
12,063.022c apetagṛhadharmo 'pi carej jīvitakāmyayā
12,063.023a na caitan naiṣṭhikaṃ karma trayāṇāṃ bharatarṣabha
12,063.023c caturṇāṃ rājaśārdūla prāhur āśramavāsinām
12,063.024a bahv āyattaṃ kṣatriyair mānavānāṃ; lokaśreṣṭhaṃ dharmam āsevamānaiḥ
12,063.024c sarve dharmāḥ sopadharmās trayāṇāṃ; rājño dharmād iti vedāc chṛṇomi
12,063.025a yathā rājan hastipade padāni; saṃlīyante sarvasattvodbhavāni
12,063.025c evaṃ dharmān rājadharmeṣu sarvān; sarvāvasthaṃ saṃpralīnān nibodha
12,063.026a alpāśrayān alpaphalān vadanti; dharmān anyān dharmavido manuṣyāḥ
12,063.026c mahāśrayaṃ bahukalyāṇarūpaṃ; kṣātraṃ dharmaṃ netaraṃ prāhur āryāḥ
12,063.027a sarve dharmā rājadharmapradhānāḥ; sarve dharmāḥ pālyamānā bhavanti
12,063.027b*0142_01 sarve dharmā rājadharmeṣu dṛṣṭāḥ
12,063.027b*0142_02 sarvā vidyā rājadharmeṣu coktāḥ
12,063.027c sarvatyāgo rājadharmeṣu rājaṃs; tyāge cāhur dharmam agryaṃ purāṇam
12,063.027d*0143_01 sarvodyogā rājadharmeṣu rājan
12,063.027d*0143_02 sthānaṃ cāhū rājadharme purāṇam
12,063.028a majjet trayī daṇḍanītau hatāyāṃ; sarve dharmā na bhaveyur viruddhāḥ
12,063.028c sarve dharmāś cāśramāṇāṃ gatāḥ syuḥ; kṣātre tyakte rājadharme purāṇe
12,063.029a sarve tyāgā rājadharmeṣu dṛṣṭāḥ; sarvā dīkṣā rājadharmeṣu coktāḥ
12,063.029c sarve yogā rājadharmeṣu coktāḥ; sarve lokā rājadharmān praviṣṭāḥ
12,063.029d*0144_01 tasmād dharmo rājadharmād viśiṣṭo
12,063.029d*0144_02 nānyo loke vidyate 'jātaśatro
12,063.029d*0144_03 sarvāṇy etāni karmāṇi kṣātre bharatasattama
12,063.029d*0144_04 bhavanti jīvalokaś ca kṣatradharme pratiṣṭhitaḥ
12,063.030a yathā jīvāḥ prakṛtau vadhyamānā; dharmāśritānām upapīḍanāya
12,063.030c evaṃ dharmā rājadharmair viyuktāḥ; sarvāvasthaṃ nādriyante svadharmam
12,064.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,064.001a cāturāśramyadharmāś ca jātidharmāś ca pāṇḍava
12,064.001c lokapālottarāś caiva kṣātre dharme vyavasthitāḥ
12,064.002a sarvāṇy etāni dharmāṇi kṣātre bharatasattama
12,064.002c nirāśiṣo jīvaloke kṣātre dharme vyavasthitāḥ
12,064.003a apratyakṣaṃ bahudvāraṃ dharmam āśramavāsinām
12,064.003c prarūpayanti tadbhāvam āgamair eva śāśvatam
12,064.004a apare vacanaiḥ puṇyair vādino lokaniścayam
12,064.004c aniścayajñā dharmāṇām adṛṣṭānte pare ratāḥ
12,064.005a pratyakṣasukhabhūyiṣṭham ātmasākṣikam acchalam
12,064.005c sarvalokahitaṃ dharmaṃ kṣatriyeṣu pratiṣṭhitam
12,064.006a dharmāśramavyavasināṃ brāhmaṇānāṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,064.006c yathā trayāṇāṃ varṇānāṃ saṃkhyātopaśrutiḥ purā
12,064.006e rājadharmeṣv anupamā lokyā sucaritair iha
12,064.007a udāhṛtaṃ te rājendra yathā viṣṇuṃ mahaujasam
12,064.007c sarvabhūteśvaraṃ devaṃ prabhuṃ nārāyaṇaṃ purā
12,064.007e jagmuḥ subahavaḥ śūrā rājāno daṇḍanītaye
12,064.008a ekaikam ātmanaḥ karma tulayitvāśrame purā
12,064.008c rājānaḥ paryupātiṣṭhan dṛṣṭāntavacane sthitāḥ
12,064.009a sādhyā devā vasavaś cāśvinau ca; rudrāś ca viśve marutāṃ gaṇāś ca
12,064.009c sṛṣṭāḥ purā ādidevena devā; kṣātre dharme vartayante ca siddhāḥ
12,064.010a atra te vartayiṣyāmi dharmam arthaviniścayam
12,064.010c nirmaryāde vartamāne dānavaikāyane kṛte
12,064.010e babhūva rājā rājendra māndhātā nāma vīryavān
12,064.011a purā vasumatīpālo yajñaṃ cakre didṛkṣayā
12,064.011c anādimadhyanidhanaṃ devaṃ nārāyaṇaṃ prati
12,064.012a sa rājā rājaśārdūla māndhātā parameṣṭhinaḥ
12,064.012c jagrāha śirasā pādau yajñe viṣṇor mahātmanaḥ
12,064.013a darśayām āsa taṃ viṣṇū rūpam āsthāya vāsavam
12,064.013c sa pārthivair vṛtaḥ sadbhir arcayām āsa taṃ prabhum
12,064.014a tasya pārthivasaṃghasya tasya caiva mahātmanaḥ
12,064.014c saṃvādo 'yaṃ mahān āsīd viṣṇuṃ prati mahādyute
12,064.015 indra uvāca
12,064.015a kim iṣyate dharmabhṛtāṃ variṣṭha; yad draṣṭukāmo 'si tam aprameyam
12,064.015c anantamāyāmitasattvavīryaṃ; nārāyaṇaṃ hy ādidevaṃ purāṇam
12,064.016a nāsau devo viśvarūpo mayāpi; śakyo draṣṭuṃ brahmaṇā vāpi sākṣāt
12,064.016c ye 'nye kāmās tava rājan hṛdisthā; dāsyāmi tāṃs tvaṃ hi martyeṣu rājā
12,064.017a satye sthito dharmaparo jitendriyaḥ; śūro dṛḍhaṃ prītirataḥ surāṇām
12,064.017c buddhyā bhaktyā cottamaśraddhayā ca; tatas te 'haṃ dadmi varaṃ yatheṣṭam
12,064.018 māndhātovāca
12,064.018a asaṃśayaṃ bhagavann ādidevaṃ; drakṣyāmy ahaṃ śirasāhaṃ prasādya
12,064.018c tyaktvā bhogān dharmakāmo hy araṇyam; icche gantuṃ satpathaṃ lokajuṣṭam
12,064.019a kṣātrād dharmād vipulād aprameyāl; lokāḥ prāptāḥ sthāpitaṃ svaṃ yaśaś ca
12,064.019c dharmo yo 'sāv ādidevāt pravṛtto; lokajyeṣṭhas taṃ na jānāmi kartum
12,064.020 indra uvāca
12,064.020a asainiko 'dharmaparaś carethāḥ; parāṃ gatiṃ lapsyase cāpramattaḥ
12,064.020c kṣātro dharmo hy ādidevāt pravṛttaḥ; paścād anye śeṣabhūtāś ca dharmāḥ
12,064.021a śeṣāḥ sṛṣṭā hy antavanto hy anantāḥ; suprasthānāḥ kṣatradharmāviśiṣṭāḥ
12,064.021c asmin dharme sarvadharmāḥ praviṣṭās; tasmād dharmaṃ śreṣṭham imaṃ vadanti
12,064.022a karmaṇā vai purā devā ṛṣayaś cāmitaujasaḥ
12,064.022c trātāḥ sarve pramathyārīn kṣatradharmeṇa viṣṇunā
12,064.023a yadi hy asau bhagavān nāhaniṣyad; ripūn sarvān vasumān aprameyaḥ
12,064.023c na brāhmaṇā na ca lokādikartā; na saddharmā nādidharmā bhaveyuḥ
12,064.024a imām urvīṃ na jayed vikrameṇa; devaśreṣṭho 'sau purā ced ameyaḥ
12,064.024c cāturvarṇyaṃ cāturāśramyadharmāḥ; sarve na syur brahmaṇo vai vināśāt
12,064.025a dṛṣṭā dharmāḥ śatadhā śāśvatena; kṣātreṇa dharmeṇa punaḥ pravṛttāḥ
12,064.025c yuge yuge hy ādidharmāḥ pravṛttā; lokajyeṣṭhaṃ kṣatradharmaṃ vadanti
12,064.026a ātmatyāgaḥ sarvabhūtānukampā; lokajñānaṃ mokṣaṇaṃ pālanaṃ ca
12,064.026c viṣaṇṇānāṃ mokṣaṇaṃ pīḍitānāṃ; kṣātre dharme vidyate pārthivānām
12,064.027a nirmaryādāḥ kāmamanyupravṛttā; bhītā rājño nādhigacchanti pāpam
12,064.027c śiṣṭāś cānye sarvadharmopapannāḥ; sādhvācārāḥ sādhu dharmaṃ caranti
12,064.028a putravat paripālyāni liṅgadharmeṇa pārthivaiḥ
12,064.028c loke bhūtāni sarvāṇi vicaranti na saṃśayaḥ
12,064.029a sarvadharmaparaṃ kṣatraṃ lokajyeṣṭhaṃ sanātanam
12,064.029c śaśvad akṣaraparyantam akṣaraṃ sarvatomukham
12,065.001 indra uvāca
12,065.001a evaṃvīryaḥ sarvadharmopapannaḥ; kṣātraḥ śreṣṭhaḥ sarvadharmeṣu dharmaḥ
12,065.001c pālyo yuṣmābhir lokasiṃhair udārair; viparyaye syād abhāvaḥ prajānām
12,065.002a bhuvaḥ saṃskāraṃ rājasaṃskārayogam; abhaikṣacaryāṃ pālanaṃ ca prajānām
12,065.002c vidyād rājā sarvabhūtānukampāṃ; dehatyāgaṃ cāhave dharmam agryam
12,065.003a tyāgaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ munayo vai vadanti; sarvaśreṣṭho yaḥ śarīraṃ tyajeta
12,065.003c nityaṃ tyaktaṃ rājadharmeṣu sarvaṃ; pratyakṣaṃ te bhūmipālāḥ sadaite
12,065.004a bahuśrutyā guruśuśrūṣayā vā; parasya vā saṃhananād vadanti
12,065.004c nityaṃ dharmaṃ kṣatriyo brahmacārī; cared eko hy āśramaṃ dharmakāmaḥ
12,065.005a sāmānyārthe vyavahāre pravṛtte; priyāpriye varjayann eva yatnāt
12,065.005c cāturvarṇyasthāpanāt pālanāc ca; tais tair yogair niyamair aurasaiś ca
12,065.006a sarvodyogair āśramaṃ dharmam āhuḥ; kṣātraṃ jyeṣṭhaṃ sarvadharmopapannam
12,065.006c svaṃ svaṃ dharmaṃ ye na caranti varṇās; tāṃs tān dharmān ayathāvad vadanti
12,065.007a nirmaryāde nityam arthe vinaṣṭān; āhus tān vai paśubhūtān manuṣyān
12,065.007c yathā nītiṃ gamayaty arthalobhāc; chreyāṃs tasmād āśramaḥ kṣatradharmaḥ
12,065.008a traividyānāṃ yā gatir brāhmaṇānāṃ; yaś caivokto 'thāśramo brāhmaṇānām
12,065.008c etat karma brāhmaṇasyāhur agryam; anyat kurvañ śūdravac chastravadhyaḥ
12,065.009a cāturāśramyadharmāś ca vedadharmāś ca pārthiva
12,065.009c brāhmaṇenānugantavyā nānyo vidyāt kathaṃ cana
12,065.010a anyathā vartamānasya na sā vṛttiḥ prakalpyate
12,065.010c karmaṇā vyajyate dharmo yathaiva śvā tathaiva saḥ
12,065.011a yo vikarmasthito vipro na sa sanmānam arhati
12,065.011c karmasv anupayuñjānam aviśvāsyaṃ hi taṃ viduḥ
12,065.012a ete dharmāḥ sarvavarṇāś ca vīrair; utkraṣṭavyāḥ kṣatriyair eṣa dharmaḥ
12,065.012c tasmāj jyeṣṭhā rājadharmā na cānye; vīryajyeṣṭhā vīradharmā matā me
12,065.013 māndhātovāca
12,065.013a yavanāḥ kirātā gāndhārāś cīnāḥ śabarabarbarāḥ
12,065.013b*0145_01 bāhlīkāś ca turuṣkāś ca pāñcālāś ca tathā smṛtāḥ
12,065.013c śakās tuṣārāḥ kahvāś ca pahlavāś cāndhramadrakāḥ
12,065.014a oḍrāḥ pulindā ramaṭhāḥ kācā mlecchāś ca sarvaśaḥ
12,065.014c brahmakṣatraprasūtāś ca vaiśyāḥ śūdrāś ca mānavāḥ
12,065.015a kathaṃ dharmaṃ careyus te sarve viṣayavāsinaḥ
12,065.015c madvidhaiś ca kathaṃ sthāpyāḥ sarve te dasyujīvinaḥ
12,065.016a etad icchāmy ahaṃ śrotuṃ bhagavaṃs tad bravīhi me
12,065.016c tvaṃ bandhubhūto hy asmākaṃ kṣatriyāṇāṃ sureśvara
12,065.017 indra uvāca
12,065.017a mātāpitror hi kartavyā śuśrūṣā sarvadasyubhiḥ
12,065.017c ācāryaguruśuśrūṣā tathaivāśramavāsinām
12,065.018a bhūmipālānāṃ ca śuśrūṣā kartavyā sarvadasyubhiḥ
12,065.018c vedadharmakriyāś caiva teṣāṃ dharmo vidhīyate
12,065.019a pitṛyajñās tathā kūpāḥ prapāś ca śayanāni ca
12,065.019c dānāni ca yathākālaṃ dvijeṣu dadyur eva te
12,065.020a ahiṃsā satyam akrodho vṛttidāyānupālanam
12,065.020c bharaṇaṃ putradārāṇāṃ śaucam adroha eva ca
12,065.021a dakṣiṇā sarvayajñānāṃ dātavyā bhūtim icchatā
12,065.021c pākayajñā mahārhāś ca kartavyāḥ sarvadasyubhiḥ
12,065.022a etāny evaṃprakārāṇi vihitāni purānagha
12,065.022c sarvalokasya karmāṇi kartavyānīha pārthiva
12,065.023 māndhātovāca
12,065.023a dṛśyante mānavā loke sarvavarṇeṣu dasyavaḥ
12,065.023c liṅgāntare vartamānā āśrameṣu caturṣv api
12,065.024 indra uvāca
12,065.024a vinaṣṭāyāṃ daṇḍanītau rājadharme nirākṛte
12,065.024c saṃpramuhyanti bhūtāni rājadaurātmyato nṛpa
12,065.025a asaṃkhyātā bhaviṣyanti bhikṣavo liṅginas tathā
12,065.025c āśramāṇāṃ vikalpāś ca nivṛtte 'smin kṛte yuge
12,065.026a aśṛṇvānāḥ purāṇānāṃ dharmāṇāṃ pravarā gatīḥ
12,065.026c utpathaṃ pratipatsyante kāmamanyusamīritāḥ
12,065.027a yadā nivartyate pāpo daṇḍanītyā mahātmabhiḥ
12,065.027c tadā dharmo na calate sadbhūtaḥ śāśvataḥ paraḥ
12,065.028a paralokaguruṃ caiva rājānaṃ yo 'vamanyate
12,065.028c na tasya dattaṃ na hutaṃ na śrāddhaṃ phalati kva cit
12,065.029a mānuṣāṇām adhipatiṃ devabhūtaṃ sanātanam
12,065.029c devāś ca bahu manyante dharmakāmaṃ nareśvaram
12,065.030a prajāpatir hi bhagavān yaḥ sarvam asṛjaj jagat
12,065.030c sa pravṛttinivṛttyarthaṃ dharmāṇāṃ kṣatram icchati
12,065.031a pravṛttasya hi dharmasya buddhyā yaḥ smarate gatim
12,065.031c sa me mānyaś ca pūjyaś ca tatra kṣatraṃ pratiṣṭhitam
12,065.032 bhīṣma uvāca
12,065.032a evam uktvā sa bhagavān marudgaṇavṛtaḥ prabhuḥ
12,065.032c jagāma bhavanaṃ viṣṇur akṣaraṃ paramaṃ padam
12,065.033a evaṃ pravartite dharme purā sucarite 'nagha
12,065.033c kaḥ kṣatram avamanyeta cetanāvān bahuśrutaḥ
12,065.034a anyāyena pravṛttāni nivṛttāni tathaiva ca
12,065.034c antarā vilayaṃ yānti yathā pathi vicakṣuṣaḥ
12,065.035a ādau pravartite cakre tathaivādiparāyaṇe
12,065.035c vartasva puruṣavyāghra saṃvijānāmi te 'nagha
12,066.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,066.001a śrutā me kathitāḥ pūrvaiś catvāro mānavāśramāḥ
12,066.001c vyākhyānam eṣām ācakṣva pṛcchato me pitāmaha
12,066.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,066.002a viditāḥ sarva eveha dharmās tava yudhiṣṭhira
12,066.002c yathā mama mahābāho viditāḥ sādhusaṃmatāḥ
12,066.003a yat tu liṅgāntaragataṃ pṛcchase māṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,066.003c dharmaṃ dharmabhṛtāṃ śreṣṭha tan nibodha narādhipa
12,066.004a sarvāṇy etāni kaunteya vidyante manujarṣabha
12,066.004c sādhvācārapravṛttānāṃ cāturāśramyakarmaṇām
12,066.005a akāmadveṣayuktasya daṇḍanītyā yudhiṣṭhira
12,066.005c samekṣiṇaś ca bhūteṣu bhaikṣāśramapadaṃ bhavet
12,066.006a vetty ādānavisargaṃ yo nigrahānugrahau tathā
12,066.006c yathoktavṛtter vīrasya kṣemāśramapadaṃ bhavet
12,066.006d*0146_01 arhān pūjayato nityaṃ saṃvibhāgena pāṇḍava
12,066.006d*0146_02 sarvatas tasya kaunteya bhaikṣyāśramapadaṃ bhavet
12,066.007a jñātisaṃbandhimitrāṇi vyāpannāni yudhiṣṭhira
12,066.007c samabhyuddharamāṇasya dīkṣāśramapadaṃ bhavet
12,066.007d*0147_01 lokamukhyeṣu satkāraṃ liṅgimukhyeṣu cāsakṛt
12,066.007d*0147_02 kurvatas tasya kaunteya vanyāśramapadaṃ bhavet
12,066.008a āhnikaṃ bhūtayajñāṃś ca pitṛyajñāṃś ca mānuṣān
12,066.008c kurvataḥ pārtha vipulān vanyāśramapadaṃ bhavet
12,066.008d*0148_01 saṃvibhāgena bhūtānām atithīnāṃ tathārcanāt
12,066.008d*0148_02 devayajñaiś ca rājendra vanyāśramapadaṃ bhavet
12,066.008d*0148_03 mardanaṃ pararāṣṭrāṇāṃ śiṣṭārthaṃ satyavikrama
12,066.008d*0148_04 kurvataḥ puruṣavyāghra vanyāśramapadaṃ bhavet
12,066.009a pālanāt sarvabhūtānāṃ svarāṣṭraparipālanāt
12,066.009c dīkṣā bahuvidhā rājño vanyāśramapadaṃ bhavet
12,066.010a vedādhyayananityatvaṃ kṣamāthācāryapūjanam
12,066.010c tathopādhyāyaśuśrūṣā brahmāśramapadaṃ bhavet
12,066.010d*0149_01 āhnikaṃ japamānasya devān pūjayataḥ sadā
12,066.010d*0149_02 dharmeṇa puruṣavyāghra dharmāśramapadaṃ bhavet
12,066.010d*0149_03 mṛtyur vā rakṣaṇaṃ veti yasya rājño viniścayaḥ
12,066.010d*0149_04 prāṇadyūte tatas tasya brahmāśramapadaṃ bhavet
12,066.011a ajihmam aśaṭhaṃ mārgaṃ sevamānasya bhārata
12,066.011c sarvadā sarvabhūteṣu brahmāśramapadaṃ bhavet
12,066.012a vānaprastheṣu vipreṣu traividyeṣu ca bhārata
12,066.012c prayacchato 'rthān vipulān vanyāśramapadaṃ bhavet
12,066.013a sarvabhūteṣv anukrośaṃ kurvatas tasya bhārata
12,066.013c ānṛśaṃsyapravṛttasya sarvāvasthaṃ padaṃ bhavet
12,066.014a bālavṛddheṣu kauravya sarvāvasthaṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,066.014c anukrośaṃ vidadhataḥ sarvāvasthaṃ padaṃ bhavet
12,066.015a balātkṛteṣu bhūteṣu paritrāṇaṃ kurūdvaha
12,066.015c śaraṇāgateṣu kauravya kurvan gārhasthyam āvaset
12,066.016a carācarāṇāṃ bhūtānāṃ rakṣām api ca sarvaśaḥ
12,066.016c yathārhapūjāṃ ca sadā kurvan gārhasthyam āvaset
12,066.017a jyeṣṭhānujyeṣṭhapatnīnāṃ bhrātṝṇāṃ putranaptṛṇām
12,066.017c nigrahānugrahau pārtha gārhasthyam iti tat tapaḥ
12,066.018a sādhūnām arcanīyānāṃ prajāsu viditātmanām
12,066.018c pālanaṃ puruṣavyāghra gṛhāśramapadaṃ bhavet
12,066.019a āśramasthāni sarvāṇi yas tu veśmani bhārata
12,066.019c ādadīteha bhojyena tad gārhasthyaṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,066.020a yaḥ sthitaḥ puruṣo dharme dhātrā sṛṣṭe yathārthavat
12,066.020c āśramāṇāṃ sa sarveṣāṃ phalaṃ prāpnoty anuttamam
12,066.021a yasmin na naśyanti guṇāḥ kaunteya puruṣe sadā
12,066.021c āśramasthaṃ tam apy āhur naraśreṣṭhaṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,066.022a sthānamānaṃ vayomānaṃ kulamānaṃ tathaiva ca
12,066.022c kurvan vasati sarveṣu hy āśrameṣu yudhiṣṭhira
12,066.023a deśadharmāṃś ca kaunteya kuladharmāṃs tathaiva ca
12,066.023c pālayan puruṣavyāghra rājā sarvāśramī bhavet
12,066.024a kāle vibhūtiṃ bhūtānām upahārāṃs tathaiva ca
12,066.024c arhayan puruṣavyāghra sādhūnām āśrame vaset
12,066.025a daśadharmagataś cāpi yo dharmaṃ pratyavekṣate
12,066.025c sarvalokasya kaunteya rājā bhavati so ''śramī
12,066.026a ye dharmakuśalā loke dharmaṃ kurvanti sādhavaḥ
12,066.026c pālitā yasya viṣaye pādo 'ṃśas tasya bhūpateḥ
12,066.027a dharmārāmān dharmaparān ye na rakṣanti mānavān
12,066.027c pārthivāḥ puruṣavyāghra teṣāṃ pāpaṃ haranti te
12,066.028a ye ca rakṣāsahāyāḥ syuḥ pārthivānāṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,066.028c te caivāṃśaharāḥ sarve dharme parakṛte 'nagha
12,066.029a sarvāśramapade hy āhur gārhasthyaṃ dīptanirṇayam
12,066.029c pāvanaṃ puruṣavyāghra yaṃ vayaṃ paryupāsmahe
12,066.030a ātmopamas tu bhūteṣu yo vai bhavati mānavaḥ
12,066.030c nyastadaṇḍo jitakrodhaḥ sa pretya labhate sukham
12,066.031a dharmotthitā sattvavīryā dharmasetuvaṭākarā
12,066.031c tyāgavātādhvagā śīghrā naus tvā saṃtārayiṣyati
12,066.032a yadā nivṛttaḥ sarvasmāt kāmo yo 'sya hṛdi sthitaḥ
12,066.032c tadā bhavati sattvasthas tato brahma samaśnute
12,066.033a suprasannas tu bhāvena yogena ca narādhipa
12,066.033c dharmaṃ puruṣaśārdūla prāpsyase pālane rataḥ
12,066.034a vedādhyayanaśīlānāṃ viprāṇāṃ sādhukarmaṇām
12,066.034c pālane yatnam ātiṣṭha sarvalokasya cānagha
12,066.035a vane carati yo dharmam āśrameṣu ca bhārata
12,066.035c rakṣayā tac chataguṇaṃ dharmaṃ prāpnoti pārthivaḥ
12,066.036a eṣa te vividho dharmaḥ pāṇḍavaśreṣṭha kīrtitaḥ
12,066.036c anutiṣṭha tvam enaṃ vai pūrvair dṛṣṭaṃ sanātanam
12,066.037a cāturāśramyam ekāgraḥ cāturvarṇyaṃ ca pāṇḍava
12,066.037c dharmaṃ puruṣaśārdūla prāpsyase pālane rataḥ
12,067.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,067.001a cāturāśramya ukto 'tra cāturvarṇyas tathaiva ca
12,067.001c rāṣṭrasya yat kṛtyatamaṃ tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,067.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,067.002a rāṣṭrasyaitat kṛtyatamaṃ rājña evābhiṣecanam
12,067.002c anindram abalaṃ rāṣṭraṃ dasyavo 'bhibhavanti ca
12,067.003a arājakeṣu rāṣṭreṣu dharmo na vyavatiṣṭhate
12,067.003c parasparaṃ ca khādanti sarvathā dhig arājakam
12,067.004a indram enaṃ pravṛṇute yad rājānam iti śrutiḥ
12,067.004c yathaivendras tathā rājā saṃpūjyo bhūtim icchatā
12,067.005a nārājakeṣu rāṣṭreṣu vastavyam iti vaidikam
12,067.005c nārājakeṣu rāṣṭreṣu havyam agnir vahaty api
12,067.006a atha ced abhivarteta rājyārthī balavattaraḥ
12,067.006c arājakāni rāṣṭrāṇi hatarājāni vā punaḥ
12,067.007a pratyudgamyābhipūjyaḥ syād etad atra sumantritam
12,067.007c na hi pāpāt pāpataram asti kiṃ cid arājakāt
12,067.008a sa cet samanupaśyeta samagraṃ kuśalaṃ bhavet
12,067.008c balavān hi prakupitaḥ kuryān niḥśeṣatām api
12,067.008d*0150_01 yo durbalo na namati sa mahatkleśabhāg bhavet
12,067.009a bhūyāṃsaṃ labhate kleśaṃ yā gaur bhavati durduhā
12,067.009c suduhā yā tu bhavati naiva tāṃ kleśayanty uta
12,067.010a yad ataptaṃ praṇamati na tat saṃtāpayanty uta
12,067.010c yac ca svayaṃ nataṃ dāru na tat saṃnāmayanty api
12,067.011a etayopamayā dhīraḥ saṃnameta balīyase
12,067.011c indrāya sa praṇamate namate yo balīyase
12,067.012a tasmād rājaiva kartavyaḥ satataṃ bhūtim icchatā
12,067.012c na dhanārtho na dārārthas teṣāṃ yeṣām arājakam
12,067.013a prīyate hi haran pāpaḥ paravittam arājake
12,067.013c yadāsya uddharanty anye tadā rājānam icchati
12,067.014a pāpā api tadā kṣemaṃ na labhante kadā cana
12,067.014c ekasya hi dvau harato dvayoś ca bahavo 'pare
12,067.015a adāsaḥ kriyate dāso hriyante ca balāt striyaḥ
12,067.015a*0151_01 **** **** vivayomānaṃ tathaiva ca (sic)
12,067.015c etasmāt kāraṇād devāḥ prajāpālān pracakrire
12,067.016a rājā cen na bhavel loke pṛthivyāṃ daṇḍadhārakaḥ
12,067.016c śūle matsyān ivāpakṣyan durbalān balavattarāḥ
12,067.017a arājakāḥ prajāḥ pūrvaṃ vineśur iti naḥ śrutam
12,067.017c parasparaṃ bhakṣayanto matsyā iva jale kṛśān
12,067.018a tāḥ sametya tataś cakruḥ samayān iti naḥ śrutam
12,067.018c vākkrūro daṇḍapuruṣo yaś ca syāt pāradārikaḥ
12,067.018e yaś ca na svam athādadyāt tyājyā nas tādṛśā iti
12,067.019a viśvāsanārthaṃ varṇānāṃ sarveṣām aviśeṣataḥ
12,067.019c tās tathā samayaṃ kṛtvā samaye nāvatasthire
12,067.020a sahitās tās tadā jagmur asukhārtāḥ pitāmaham
12,067.020c anīśvarā vinaśyāmo bhagavann īśvaraṃ diśa
12,067.021a yaṃ pūjayema saṃbhūya yaś ca naḥ paripālayet
12,067.021c tābhyo manuṃ vyādideśa manur nābhinananda tāḥ
12,067.022 manur uvāca
12,067.022a bibhemi karmaṇaḥ krūrād rājyaṃ hi bhṛśaduṣkaram
12,067.022c viśeṣato manuṣyeṣu mithyāvṛttiṣu nityadā
12,067.023 bhīṣma uvāca
12,067.023a tam abruvan prajā mā bhaiḥ karmaṇaino gamiṣyati
12,067.023c paśūnām adhipañcāśad dhiraṇyasya tathaiva ca
12,067.023e dhānyasya daśamaṃ bhāgaṃ dāsyāmaḥ kośavardhanam
12,067.023f*0152_01 kanyāṃ śulke cārurūpāṃ vivāheṣūdyatāsu ca
12,067.024a mukhyena śastrapatreṇa ye manuṣyāḥ pradhānataḥ
12,067.024c bhavantaṃ te 'nuyāsyanti mahendram iva devatāḥ
12,067.025a sa tvaṃ jātabalo rājan duṣpradharṣaḥ pratāpavān
12,067.025c sukhe dhāsyasi naḥ sarvān kubera iva nairṛtān
12,067.026a yaṃ ca dharmaṃ cariṣyanti prajā rājñā surakṣitāḥ
12,067.026c caturthaṃ tasya dharmasya tvatsaṃsthaṃ no bhaviṣyati
12,067.027a tena dharmeṇa mahatā sukhalabdhena bhāvitaḥ
12,067.027c pāhy asmān sarvato rājan devān iva śatakratuḥ
12,067.028a vijayāyāśu niryāhi pratapan raśmimān iva
12,067.028c mānaṃ vidhama śatrūṇāṃ dharmo jayatu naḥ sadā
12,067.029a sa niryayau mahātejā balena mahatā vṛtaḥ
12,067.029c mahābhijanasaṃpannas tejasā prajvalann iva
12,067.030a tasya tāṃ mahimāṃ dṛṣṭvā mahendrasyeva devatāḥ
12,067.030c apatatrasire sarve svadharme ca dadhur manaḥ
12,067.030d*0153_01 varṇinaś cāśramāś caiva mlecchāḥ sarve ca dasyavaḥ
12,067.031a tato mahīṃ pariyayau parjanya iva vṛṣṭimān
12,067.031c śamayan sarvataḥ pāpān svakarmasu ca yojayan
12,067.032a evaṃ ye bhūtim iccheyuḥ pṛthivyāṃ mānavāḥ kva cit
12,067.032c kuryū rājānam evāgre prajānugrahakāraṇāt
12,067.033a namasyeyuś ca taṃ bhaktyā śiṣyā iva guruṃ sadā
12,067.033c devā iva sahasrākṣaṃ prajā rājānam antike
12,067.034a satkṛtaṃ svajaneneha paro 'pi bahu manyate
12,067.034c svajanena tv avajñātaṃ pare paribhavanty uta
12,067.035a rājñaḥ paraiḥ paribhavaḥ sarveṣām asukhāvahaḥ
12,067.035c tasmāc chatraṃ ca patraṃ ca vāsāṃsy ābharaṇāni ca
12,067.036a bhojanāny atha pānāni rājñe dadyur gṛhāṇi ca
12,067.036c āsanāni ca śayyāś ca sarvopakaraṇāni ca
12,067.037a guptātmā syād durādharṣaḥ smitapūrvābhibhāṣitā
12,067.037c ābhāṣitaś ca madhuraṃ pratibhāṣeta mānavān
12,067.038a kṛtajño dṛḍhabhaktiḥ syāt saṃvibhāgī jitendriyaḥ
12,067.038c īkṣitaḥ prativīkṣeta mṛdu carju ca valgu ca
12,068.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,068.001a kim āhur daivataṃ viprā rājānaṃ bharatarṣabha
12,068.001c manuṣyāṇām adhipatiṃ tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,068.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,068.002a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,068.002c bṛhaspatiṃ vasumanā yathā papraccha bhārata
12,068.003a rājā vasumanā nāma kausalyo dhīmatāṃ varaḥ
12,068.003c maharṣiṃ paripapraccha kṛtaprajño bṛhaspatim
12,068.004a sarvaṃ vainayikaṃ kṛtvā vinayajño bṛhaspateḥ
12,068.004c dakṣiṇānantaro bhūtvā praṇamya vidhipūrvakam
12,068.005a vidhiṃ papraccha rājyasya sarvabhūtahite rataḥ
12,068.005c prajānāṃ hitam anvicchan dharmamūlaṃ viśāṃ pate
12,068.006a kena bhūtāni vardhante kṣayaṃ gacchanti kena ca
12,068.006c kam arcanto mahāprājña sukham atyantam āpnuyuḥ
12,068.006d*0154_01 etan me śaṃsa devarṣe dharmakāmārthasaṃśayam
12,068.007a iti pṛṣṭo mahārājñā kausalyenāmitaujasā
12,068.007c rājasatkāram avyagraḥ śaśaṃsāsmai bṛhaspatiḥ
12,068.007c*0155_01 **** **** rājyasya ca vivecanam
12,068.007c*0155_02 daṇḍanītiṃ samāśritya
12,068.008a rājamūlo mahārāja dharmo lokasya lakṣyate
12,068.008c prajā rājabhayād eva na khādanti parasparam
12,068.009a rājā hy evākhilaṃ lokaṃ samudīrṇaṃ samutsukam
12,068.009c prasādayati dharmeṇa prasādya ca virājate
12,068.010a yathā hy anudaye rājan bhūtāni śaśisūryayoḥ
12,068.010c andhe tamasi majjeyur apaśyantaḥ parasparam
12,068.011a yathā hy anudake matsyā nirākrande vihaṃgamāḥ
12,068.011c vihareyur yathākāmam abhisṛtya punaḥ punaḥ
12,068.012a vimathyātikrameraṃś ca viṣahyāpi parasparam
12,068.012c abhāvam acireṇaiva gaccheyur nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,068.013a evam eva vinā rājñā vinaśyeyur imāḥ prajāḥ
12,068.013c andhe tamasi majjeyur agopāḥ paśavo yathā
12,068.014a hareyur balavanto hi durbalānāṃ parigrahān
12,068.014c hanyur vyāyacchamānāṃś ca yadi rājā na pālayet
12,068.015a yānaṃ vastram alaṃkārān ratnāni vividhāni ca
12,068.015c hareyuḥ sahasā pāpā yadi rājā na pālayet
12,068.016a mamedam iti loke 'smin na bhavet saṃparigrahaḥ
12,068.016b*0156_01 na dārā na ca putraḥ syān na dhanaṃ na parigrahaḥ
12,068.016c viśvalopaḥ pravarteta yadi rājā na pālayet
12,068.017a mātaraṃ pitaraṃ vṛddham ācāryam atithiṃ gurum
12,068.017c kliśnīyur api hiṃsyur vā yadi rājā na pālayet
12,068.018a pated bahuvidhaṃ śastraṃ bahudhā dharmacāriṣu
12,068.018c adharmaḥ pragṛhītaḥ syād yadi rājā na pālayet
12,068.019a vadhabandhaparikleśo nityam arthavatāṃ bhavet
12,068.019c mamatvaṃ ca na vindeyur yadi rājā na pālayet
12,068.020a antaś cākāśam eva syāl loko 'yaṃ dasyusād bhavet
12,068.020c patec ca narakaṃ ghoraṃ yadi rājā na pālayet
12,068.021a na yonipoṣo varteta na kṛṣir na vaṇikpathaḥ
12,068.021c majjed dharmas trayī na syād yadi rājā na pālayet
12,068.022a na yajñāḥ saṃpravarteran vidhivat svāptadakṣiṇāḥ
12,068.022c na vivāhāḥ samājā vā yadi rājā na pālayet
12,068.023a na vṛṣāḥ saṃpravarteran na mathyeraṃś ca gargarāḥ
12,068.023c ghoṣāḥ praṇāśaṃ gaccheyur yadi rājā na pālayet
12,068.024a trastam udvignahṛdayaṃ hāhābhūtam acetanam
12,068.024c kṣaṇena vinaśet sarvaṃ yadi rājā na pālayet
12,068.025a na saṃvatsarasatrāṇi tiṣṭheyur akutobhayāḥ
12,068.025c vidhivad dakṣiṇāvanti yadi rājā na pālayet
12,068.026a brāhmaṇāś caturo vedān nādhīyeraṃs tapasvinaḥ
12,068.026c vidyāsnātās tapaḥsnātā yadi rājā na pālayet
12,068.027a hasto hastaṃ sa muṣṇīyād bhidyeran sarvasetavaḥ
12,068.027c bhayārtaṃ vidravet sarvaṃ yadi rājā na pālayet
12,068.028a na labhed dharmasaṃśleṣaṃ hataviprahato janaḥ
12,068.028c kartā svecchendriyo gacched yadi rājā na pālayet
12,068.029a anayāḥ saṃpravarteran bhaved vai varṇasaṃkaraḥ
12,068.029c durbhikṣam āviśed rāṣṭraṃ yadi rājā na pālayet
12,068.030a vivṛtya hi yathākāmaṃ gṛhadvārāṇi śerate
12,068.030c manuṣyā rakṣitā rājñā samantād akutobhayāḥ
12,068.031a nākruṣṭaṃ sahate kaś cit kuto hastasya laṅghanam
12,068.031c yadi rājā manuṣyeṣu trātā bhavati dhārmikaḥ
12,068.032a striyaś cāpuruṣā mārgaṃ sarvālaṃkārabhūṣitāḥ
12,068.032c nirbhayāḥ pratipadyante yadā rakṣati bhūmipaḥ
12,068.033a dharmam eva prapadyante na hiṃsanti parasparam
12,068.033c anugṛhṇanti cānyonyaṃ yadā rakṣati bhūmipaḥ
12,068.034a yajante ca trayo varṇā mahāyajñaiḥ pṛthagvidhaiḥ
12,068.034c yuktāś cādhīyate śāstraṃ yadā rakṣati bhūmipaḥ
12,068.035a vārtāmūlo hy ayaṃ lokas trayyā vai dhāryate sadā
12,068.035c tat sarvaṃ vartate samyag yadā rakṣati bhūmipaḥ
12,068.036a yadā rājā dhuraṃ śreṣṭhām ādāya vahati prajāḥ
12,068.036c mahatā balayogena tadā lokaḥ prasīdati
12,068.037a yasyābhāve ca bhūtānām abhāvaḥ syāt samantataḥ
12,068.037c bhāve ca bhāvo nityaḥ syāt kas taṃ na pratipūjayet
12,068.038a tasya yo vahate bhāraṃ sarvalokasukhāvaham
12,068.038c tiṣṭhet priyahite rājña ubhau lokau hi yo jayet
12,068.039a yas tasya puruṣaḥ pāpaṃ manasāpy anucintayet
12,068.039c asaṃśayam iha kliṣṭaḥ pretyāpi narakaṃ patet
12,068.040a na hi jātv avamantavyo manuṣya iti bhūmipaḥ
12,068.040c mahatī devatā hy eṣā nararūpeṇa tiṣṭhati
12,068.041a kurute pañca rūpāṇi kālayuktāni yaḥ sadā
12,068.041c bhavaty agnis tathādityo mṛtyur vaiśravaṇo yamaḥ
12,068.042a yadā hy āsīd ataḥ pāpān dahaty ugreṇa tejasā
12,068.042c mithyopacarito rājā tadā bhavati pāvakaḥ
12,068.043a yadā paśyati cāreṇa sarvabhūtāni bhūmipaḥ
12,068.043c kṣemaṃ ca kṛtvā vrajati tadā bhavati bhāskaraḥ
12,068.044a aśucīṃś ca yadā kruddhaḥ kṣiṇoti śataśo narān
12,068.044c saputrapautrān sāmātyāṃs tadā bhavati so 'ntakaḥ
12,068.045a yadā tv adhārmikān sarvāṃs tīkṣṇair daṇḍair niyacchati
12,068.045c dhārmikāṃś cānugṛhṇāti bhavaty atha yamas tadā
12,068.046a yadā tu dhanadhārābhis tarpayaty upakāriṇaḥ
12,068.046c ācchinatti ca ratnāni vividhāny apakāriṇām
12,068.047a śriyaṃ dadāti kasmai cit kasmāc cid apakarṣati
12,068.047c tadā vaiśravaṇo rājaṃl loke bhavati bhūmipaḥ
12,068.048a nāsyāpavāde sthātavyaṃ dakṣeṇākliṣṭakarmaṇā
12,068.048c dharmyam ākāṅkṣatā lābham īśvarasyānasūyatā
12,068.049a na hi rājñaḥ pratīpāni kurvan sukham avāpnuyāt
12,068.049c putro bhrātā vayasyo vā yady apy ātmasamo bhavet
12,068.050a kuryāt kṛṣṇagatiḥ śeṣaṃ jvalito 'nilasārathiḥ
12,068.050c na tu rājñābhipannasya śeṣaṃ kva cana vidyate
12,068.051a tasya sarvāṇi rakṣyāṇi dūrataḥ parivarjayet
12,068.051c mṛtyor iva jugupseta rājasvaharaṇān naraḥ
12,068.052a naśyed abhimṛśan sadyo mṛgaḥ kūṭam iva spṛśan
12,068.052c ātmasvam iva saṃrakṣed rājasvam iha buddhimān
12,068.053a mahāntaṃ narakaṃ ghoram apratiṣṭham acetasaḥ
12,068.053c patanti cirarātrāya rājavittāpahāriṇaḥ
12,068.054a rājā bhojo virāṭ samrāṭ kṣatriyo bhūpatir nṛpaḥ
12,068.054c ya evaṃ stūyate śabdaiḥ kas taṃ nārcitum icchati
12,068.055a tasmād bubhūṣur niyato jitātmā saṃyatendriyaḥ
12,068.055c medhāvī smṛtimān dakṣaḥ saṃśrayeta mahīpatim
12,068.056a kṛtajñaṃ prājñam akṣudraṃ dṛḍhabhaktiṃ jitendriyam
12,068.056c dharmanityaṃ sthitaṃ sthityāṃ mantriṇaṃ pūjayen nṛpaḥ
12,068.057a dṛḍhabhaktiṃ kṛtaprajñaṃ dharmajñaṃ saṃyatendriyam
12,068.057c śūram akṣudrakarmāṇaṃ niṣiddhajanam āśrayet
12,068.058a rājā pragalbhaṃ puruṣaṃ karoti; rājā kṛśaṃ bṛṃhayate manuṣyam
12,068.058c rājābhipannasya kutaḥ sukhāni; rājābhyupetaṃ sukhinaṃ karoti
12,068.058d*0157_01 rājā prajānāṃ prathamaṃ śarīraṃ
12,068.058d*0157_02 prajāś ca rājño 'pratimaṃ śarīram
12,068.058d*0157_03 rājñā vihīnā na bhavanti deśā
12,068.058d*0157_04 deśair vihīnā na nṛpā bhavanti
12,068.059a rājā prajānāṃ hṛdayaṃ garīyo; gatiḥ pratiṣṭhā sukham uttamaṃ ca
12,068.059c yam āśritā lokam imaṃ paraṃ ca; jayanti samyak puruṣā narendram
12,068.060a narādhipaś cāpy anuśiṣya medinīṃ; damena satyena ca sauhṛdena
12,068.060c mahadbhir iṣṭvā kratubhir mahāyaśās; triviṣṭape sthānam upaiti satkṛtam
12,068.061a sa evam ukto guruṇā kausalyo rājasattamaḥ
12,068.061c prayatnāt kṛtavān vīraḥ prajānāṃ paripālanam
12,069.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,069.001a pārthivena viśeṣeṇa kiṃ kāryam avaśiṣyate
12,069.001c kathaṃ rakṣyo janapadaḥ kathaṃ rakṣyāś ca śatravaḥ
12,069.002a kathaṃ cāraṃ prayuñjīta varṇān viśvāsayet katham
12,069.002c kathaṃ bhṛtyān kathaṃ dārān kathaṃ putrāṃś ca bhārata
12,069.003 bhīṣma uvāca
12,069.003a rājavṛttaṃ mahārāja śṛṇuṣvāvahito 'khilam
12,069.003c yat kāryaṃ pārthivenādau pārthivaprakṛtena vā
12,069.004a ātmā jeyaḥ sadā rājñā tato jeyāś ca śatravaḥ
12,069.004c ajitātmā narapatir vijayeta kathaṃ ripūn
12,069.005a etāvān ātmavijayaḥ pañcavargavinigrahaḥ
12,069.005c jitendriyo narapatir bādhituṃ śaknuyād arīn
12,069.006a nyaseta gulmān durgeṣu saṃdhau ca kurunandana
12,069.006c nagaropavane caiva purodyāneṣu caiva ha
12,069.007a saṃsthāneṣu ca sarveṣu pureṣu nagarasya ca
12,069.007c madhye ca naraśārdūla tathā rājaniveśane
12,069.008a praṇidhīṃś ca tataḥ kuryāj jaḍāndhabadhirākṛtīn
12,069.008c puṃsaḥ parīkṣitān prājñān kṣutpipāsātapakṣamān
12,069.009a amātyeṣu ca sarveṣu mitreṣu trividheṣu ca
12,069.009c putreṣu ca mahārāja praṇidadhyāt samāhitaḥ
12,069.010a pure janapade caiva tathā sāmantarājasu
12,069.010c yathā na vidyur anyonyaṃ praṇidheyās tathā hi te
12,069.011a cārāṃś ca vidyāt prahitān pareṇa bharatarṣabha
12,069.011c āpaṇeṣu vihāreṣu samavāyeṣu bhikṣuṣu
12,069.012a ārāmeṣu tathodyāne paṇḍitānāṃ samāgame
12,069.012c veśeṣu catvare caiva sabhāsv āvasatheṣu ca
12,069.013a evaṃ vihanyāc cāreṇa paracāraṃ vicakṣaṇaḥ
12,069.013c cāreṇa vihataṃ sarvaṃ hataṃ bhavati pāṇḍava
12,069.014a yadā tu hīnaṃ nṛpatir vidyād ātmānam ātmanā
12,069.014c amātyaiḥ saha saṃmantrya kuryāt saṃdhiṃ balīyasā
12,069.014d*0158_01 vidvāṃsaḥ kṣatriyā vaiśyā brāhmaṇāś ca bahuśrutāḥ
12,069.014d*0158_02 daṇḍanītau tu niṣpannā mantriṇaḥ pṛthivīpateḥ
12,069.014d*0158_03 praṣṭavyo brāhmaṇaḥ pūrvaṃ nītiśāstrārthatattvavit
12,069.014d*0158_04 paścāt pṛccheta bhūpālaḥ kṣatriyaṃ nītikovidam
12,069.014d*0158_05 vaiśyaśūdrau tathā bhūyaḥ śāstrajñau hitakāriṇau
12,069.015a ajñāyamāno hīnatve kuryāt saṃdhiṃ pareṇa vai
12,069.015c lipsur vā kaṃ cid evārthaṃ tvaramāṇo vicakṣaṇaḥ
12,069.016a guṇavanto mahotsāhā dharmajñāḥ sādhavaś ca ye
12,069.016c saṃdadhīta nṛpas taiś ca rāṣṭraṃ dharmeṇa pālayan
12,069.017a ucchidyamānam ātmānaṃ jñātvā rājā mahāmatiḥ
12,069.017c pūrvāpakāriṇo hanyāl lokadviṣṭāṃś ca sarvaśaḥ
12,069.018a yo nopakartuṃ śaknoti nāpakartuṃ mahīpatiḥ
12,069.018c aśakyarūpaś coddhartum upekṣyas tādṛśo bhavet
12,069.019a yātrāṃ yāyād avijñātam anākrandam anantaram
12,069.019c vyāsaktaṃ ca pramattaṃ ca durbalaṃ ca vicakṣaṇaḥ
12,069.020a yātrām ājñāpayed vīraḥ kalyapuṣṭabalaḥ sukhī
12,069.020c pūrvaṃ kṛtvā vidhānaṃ ca yātrāyāṃ nagare tathā
12,069.020d*0159_01 antaḥpure ca rāṣṭre ca adhyakṣeṣu ca sarvaśaḥ
12,069.021a na ca vaśyo bhaved asya nṛpo yady api vīryavān
12,069.021c hīnaś ca balavīryābhyāṃ karśayaṃs taṃ parāvaset
12,069.022a rāṣṭraṃ ca pīḍayet tasya śastrāgniviṣamūrchanaiḥ
12,069.022c amātyavallabhānāṃ ca vivādāṃs tasya kārayet
12,069.022e varjanīyaṃ sadā yuddhaṃ rājyakāmena dhīmatā
12,069.023a upāyais tribhir ādānam arthasyāha bṛhaspatiḥ
12,069.023c sāntvenānupradānena bhedena ca narādhipa
12,069.023e yam arthaṃ śaknuyāt prāptuṃ tena tuṣyed dhi paṇḍitaḥ
12,069.024a ādadīta baliṃ caiva prajābhyaḥ kurunandana
12,069.024c ṣaḍbhāgam amitaprajñas tāsām evābhiguptaye
12,069.025a daśadharmagatebhyo yad vasu bahv alpam eva ca
12,069.025c tan nādadīta sahasā paurāṇāṃ rakṣaṇāya vai
12,069.026a yathā putrās tathā paurā draṣṭavyās te na saṃśayaḥ
12,069.026c bhaktiś caiṣāṃ prakartavyā vyavahāre pradarśite
12,069.027a sutaṃ ca sthāpayed rājā prājñaṃ sarvārthadarśinam
12,069.027c vyavahāreṣu satataṃ tatra rājyaṃ vyavasthitam
12,069.028a ākare lavaṇe śulke tare nāgavane tathā
12,069.028c nyased amātyān nṛpatiḥ svāptān vā puruṣān hitān
12,069.029a samyag daṇḍadharo nityaṃ rājā dharmam avāpnuyāt
12,069.029c nṛpasya satataṃ daṇḍaḥ samyag dharme praśasyate
12,069.030a vedavedāṅgavit prājñaḥ sutapasvī nṛpo bhavet
12,069.030c dānaśīlaś ca satataṃ yajñaśīlaś ca bhārata
12,069.031a ete guṇāḥ samastāḥ syur nṛpasya satataṃ sthirāḥ
12,069.031c kriyālope tu nṛpateḥ kutaḥ svargaḥ kuto yaśaḥ
12,069.032a yadā tu pīḍito rājā bhaved rājñā balīyasā
12,069.032b*0160_01 tadābhisaṃśrayed durgaṃ buddhimān pṛthivīpatiḥ
12,069.032b*0161_01 guptāś caiva dadurgāś ca deśās teṣu praveśayet (sic)
12,069.032c tridhā tv ākrandya mitrāṇi vidhānam upakalpayet
12,069.032d*0162_01 sāmabhedān virodhārthaṃ vidhānam upakalpayet
12,069.033a ghoṣān nyaseta mārgeṣu grāmān utthāpayed api
12,069.033c praveśayec ca tān sarvāñ śākhānagarakeṣv api
12,069.034a ye guptāś caiva durgāś ca deśās teṣu praveśayet
12,069.034c dhanino balamukhyāṃś ca sāntvayitvā punaḥ punaḥ
12,069.035a sasyābhihāraṃ kuryāc ca svayam eva narādhipaḥ
12,069.035c asaṃbhave praveśasya dāhayed agninā bhṛśam
12,069.036a kṣetrastheṣu ca sasyeṣu śatror upajapen narān
12,069.036c vināśayed vā sarvasvaṃ balenātha svakena vai
12,069.037a nadīṣu mārgeṣu sadā saṃkramān avasādayet
12,069.037c jalaṃ nisrāvayet sarvam anisrāvyaṃ ca dūṣayet
12,069.038a tadātvenāyatībhiś ca vivadan bhūmyanantaram
12,069.038c pratīghātaḥ parasyājau mitrakāle 'py upasthite
12,069.039a durgāṇāṃ cābhito rājā mūlacchedaṃ prakārayet
12,069.039c sarveṣāṃ kṣudravṛkṣāṇāṃ caityavṛkṣān vivarjayet
12,069.040a pravṛddhānāṃ ca vṛkṣāṇāṃ śākhāḥ pracchedayet tathā
12,069.040c caityānāṃ sarvathā varjyam api patrasya pātanam
12,069.040d*0163_01 daivānām āśrayāś caityā yakṣarākṣasabhoginām
12,069.040d*0163_02 piśācapannagānāṃ ca gandharvāpsarasām api
12,069.040d*0163_03 raudrāṇāṃ caiva bhūtānāṃ tasmāt tān parivarjayet
12,069.040d*0163_04 śrūyate hi nikumbhena saudāsasya balaṃ hatam
12,069.040d*0163_05 maheśvaragaṇeśena vārāṇasyāṃ narādhipa
12,069.041a prakaṇṭhīḥ kārayet samyag ākāśajananīs tathā
12,069.041c āpūrayec ca parikhāḥ sthāṇunakrajhaṣākulāḥ
12,069.042a kaḍaṅgadvārakāṇi syur ucchvāsārthe purasya ha
12,069.042c teṣāṃ ca dvāravad guptiḥ kāryā sarvātmanā bhavet
12,069.043a dvāreṣu ca gurūṇy eva yantrāṇi sthāpayet sadā
12,069.043c āropayec chataghnīś ca svādhīnāni ca kārayet
12,069.044a kāṣṭhāni cābhihāryāṇi tathā kūpāṃś ca khānayet
12,069.044c saṃśodhayet tathā kūpān kṛtān pūrvaṃ payorthibhiḥ
12,069.045a tṛṇacchannāni veśmāni paṅkenāpi pralepayet
12,069.045c nirharec ca tṛṇaṃ māse caitre vahnibhayāt puraḥ
12,069.046a naktam eva ca bhaktāni pācayeta narādhipaḥ
12,069.046c na divāgnir jvaled gehe varjayitvāgnihotrikam
12,069.046d*0164_01 yathāsaṃbhavaśailāni ceṣṭakāni ca kārayet
12,069.046d*0164_02 mṛṇmayāni ca kurvīta jñātvā deśe balābalam
12,069.047a karmārāriṣṭaśālāsu jvaled agniḥ samāhitaḥ
12,069.047c gṛhāṇi ca praviśyātha vidheyaḥ syād dhutāśanaḥ
12,069.048a mahādaṇḍaś ca tasya syād yasyāgnir vai divā bhavet
12,069.048c praghoṣayed athaivaṃ ca rakṣaṇārthaṃ purasya vai
12,069.049a bhikṣukāṃś cākrikāṃś caiva kṣībonmattān kuśīlavān
12,069.049c bāhyān kuryān naraśreṣṭha doṣāya syur hi te 'nyathā
12,069.050a catvareṣu ca tīrtheṣu sabhāsv āvasatheṣu ca
12,069.050c yathārhavarṇaṃ praṇidhiṃ kuryāt sarvatra pārthivaḥ
12,069.051a viśālān rājamārgāṃś ca kārayeta narādhipaḥ
12,069.051c prapāś ca vipaṇīś caiva yathoddeśaṃ samādiśet
12,069.052a bhāṇḍāgārāyudhāgārān dhānyāgārāṃś ca sarvaśaḥ
12,069.052c aśvāgārān gajāgārān balādhikaraṇāni ca
12,069.053a parikhāś caiva kauravya pratolīḥ saṃkaṭāni ca
12,069.053c na jātu kaś cit paśyet tu guhyam etad yudhiṣṭhira
12,069.054a atha saṃnicayaṃ kuryād rājā parabalārditaḥ
12,069.054c tailaṃ madhu ghṛtaṃ sasyam auṣadhāni ca sarvaśaḥ
12,069.055a aṅgārakuśamuñjānāṃ palāśaśaraparṇinām
12,069.055c yavasendhanadigdhānāṃ kārayeta ca saṃcayān
12,069.056a āyudhānāṃ ca sarveṣāṃ śaktyṛṣṭiprāsavarmaṇām
12,069.056c saṃcayān evamādīnāṃ kārayeta narādhipaḥ
12,069.057a auṣadhāni ca sarvāṇi mūlāni ca phalāni ca
12,069.057c caturvidhāṃś ca vaidyān vai saṃgṛhṇīyād viśeṣataḥ
12,069.058a naṭāś ca nartakāś caiva mallā māyāvinas tathā
12,069.058c śobhayeyuḥ puravaraṃ modayeyuś ca sarvaśaḥ
12,069.059a yataḥ śaṅkā bhavec cāpi bhṛtyato vāpi mantritaḥ
12,069.059c paurebhyo nṛpater vāpi svādhīnān kārayeta tān
12,069.060a kṛte karmaṇi rājendra pūjayed dhanasaṃcayaiḥ
12,069.060c mānena ca yathārheṇa sāntvena vividhena ca
12,069.061a nirvedayitvā tu paraṃ hatvā vā kurunandana
12,069.061c gatānṛṇyo bhaved rājā yathā śāstreṣu darśitam
12,069.062a rājñā saptaiva rakṣyāṇi tāni cāpi nibodha me
12,069.062c ātmāmātyaś ca kośaś ca daṇḍo mitrāṇi caiva hi
12,069.063a tathā janapadaś caiva puraṃ ca kurunandana
12,069.063c etat saptātmakaṃ rājyaṃ paripālyaṃ prayatnataḥ
12,069.064a ṣāḍguṇyaṃ ca trivargaṃ ca trivargam aparaṃ tathā
12,069.064c yo vetti puruṣavyāghra sa bhunakti mahīm imām
12,069.065a ṣāḍguṇyam iti yat proktaṃ tan nibodha yudhiṣṭhira
12,069.065c saṃdhāyāsanam ity eva yātrāsaṃdhānam eva ca
12,069.066a vigṛhyāsanam ity eva yātrāṃ saṃparigṛhya ca
12,069.066c dvaidhībhāvas tathānyeṣāṃ saṃśrayo 'tha parasya ca
12,069.067a trivargaś cāpi yaḥ proktas tam ihaikamanāḥ śṛṇu
12,069.067a*0165_01 **** **** tan nibodha yudhiṣṭhira
12,069.067a*0165_02 vadiṣyāmi mahābāho
12,069.067c kṣayaḥ sthānaṃ ca vṛddhiś ca trivargam aparaṃ tathā
12,069.067d*0166_01 dharmaś cārthaś ca kāmaś ca trivargo vai sanātanaḥ
12,069.067d*0166_02 mantraś caiva prabhāvaś ca utsāhaś caiva tāntrikaḥ
12,069.067d*0166_03 śaktitrayaṃ samākhyātaṃ trivargasya ca tatparam
12,069.067d*0166_04 kāryaṃ ca kāraṇaṃ caiva kartā ca parikīrtitaḥ
12,069.067d*0166_05 etat parataraṃ vidyāt trivargād api bhārata
12,069.067d*0166_06 sarveṣāṃ ca kṣaye rājan yas trivargaḥ sanātanaḥ
12,069.067d*0166_07 sattvaṃ rajas tamaś caiva trivargaḥ kāraṇaṃ smṛtam
12,069.067d*0166_08 tenātyantavimuktaś ca muktaḥ puruṣa ucyate
12,069.067d*0166_09 kāryasya sarvathā nāśo mokṣa ity abhidhīyate
12,069.067d*0166_10 tena mokṣaparaś caiva devadevaḥ pitāmahaḥ
12,069.067d*0166_11 tuṣṭyarthasya trivargasya rakṣām āha narādhipa
12,069.067d*0166_12 jagato laukikī yātrā yatra nityaṃ pratiṣṭhitā
12,069.068a dharmaś cārthaś ca kāmaś ca sevitavyo 'tha kālataḥ
12,069.068b*0167_01 sevā dharmasya kartavyā satataṃ bhūtitatparaiḥ
12,069.068b*0167_02 puruṣair naraśārdūla tanmūlāḥ sarvathā kriyāḥ
12,069.068c dharmeṇa hi mahīpālaś ciraṃ pālayate mahīm
12,069.068d*0168_01 yaḥ kaś cid dhārmiko rājā sa vipanno 'pi bhūpatiḥ
12,069.068d*0168_02 arthakāmavihīno 'pi ciraṃ pālayate mahīm
12,069.069a asminn arthe ca yau ślokau gītāv aṅgirasā svayam
12,069.069c yādavīputra bhadraṃ te śrotum arhasi tāv api
12,069.070a kṛtvā sarvāṇi kāryāṇi samyak saṃpālya medinīm
12,069.070c pālayitvā tathā paurān paratra sukham edhate
12,069.071a kiṃ tasya tapasā rājñaḥ kiṃ ca tasyādhvarair api
12,069.071c apālitāḥ prajā yasya sarvā dharmavinākṛtāḥ
12,069.071d*0169_01 ślokāś cośanasā gītās tān nibodha yudhiṣṭhira
12,069.071d*0169_02 daṇḍanīteś ca yan mūlaṃ trivargasya ca bhūpate
12,069.071d*0169_03 bhārgavāṅgirasaṃ karma ṣoḍaśāṅgaṃ ca yad balam
12,069.071d*0169_04 viṣaṃ māyāś ca daivaṃ ca pauruṣaṃ cārthasiddhaye
12,069.071d*0169_05 prāgudakpravaṇaṃ durgaṃ samāsādya mahīpatiḥ
12,069.071d*0169_06 trivargatrayasaṃpūrṇam upādāya tam udvahet
12,069.071d*0169_07 ṣaṭ pañca ca vinirjitya daśa cāṣṭau ca bhūpatiḥ
12,069.071d*0169_08 trivargair daśabhir yuktaḥ surair api na jīyate
12,069.071d*0169_09 na buddhiṃ parigṛhṇīta strīṇāṃ mūrkhajanasya ca
12,069.071d*0169_10 daivopahatabuddhīnāṃ ye ca vedair vivarjitāḥ
12,069.071d*0169_11 na teṣāṃ śṛṇuyād rājā buddhis teṣāṃ parāṅmukhī
12,069.071d*0169_12 strīpradhānāni rājyāni vidvadbhir varjitāni ca
12,069.071d*0169_13 mūrkhāmātyaprataptāni śuṣyante jalabinduvat
12,069.071d*0169_14 vidvāṃsaḥ prathitā ye ca ye cāptāḥ sarvakarmasu
12,069.071d*0169_15 yuddheṣu dṛṣṭakarmāṇas teṣāṃ ca śṛṇuyān nṛpaḥ
12,069.071d*0169_16 daivaṃ puruṣakāraṃ ca trivargaṃ ca samāśritaḥ
12,069.071d*0169_17 daivatāni ca viprāṃś ca praṇamya vijayī bhavet
12,070.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,070.001a daṇḍanītiś ca rājā ca samastau tāv ubhāv api
12,070.001c kasya kiṃ kurvataḥ siddhyai tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,070.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,070.002a mahābhāgyaṃ daṇḍanītyāḥ siddhaiḥ śabdaiḥ sahetukaiḥ
12,070.002c śṛṇu me śaṃsato rājan yathāvad iha bhārata
12,070.003a daṇḍanītiḥ svadharmebhyaś cāturvarṇyaṃ niyacchati
12,070.003c prayuktā svāminā samyag adharmebhyaś ca yacchati
12,070.004a cāturvarṇye svadharmasthe maryādānām asaṃkare
12,070.004c daṇḍanītikṛte kṣeme prajānām akutobhaye
12,070.005a some prayatnaṃ kurvanti trayo varṇā yathāvidhi
12,070.005c tasmād devamanuṣyāṇāṃ sukhaṃ viddhi samāhitam
12,070.006a kālo vā kāraṇaṃ rājño rājā vā kālakāraṇam
12,070.006c iti te saṃśayo mā bhūd rājā kālasya kāraṇam
12,070.007a daṇḍanītyā yadā rājā samyak kārtsnyena vartate
12,070.007c tadā kṛtayugaṃ nāma kālaḥ śreṣṭhaḥ pravartate
12,070.008a bhavet kṛtayuge dharmo nādharmo vidyate kva cit
12,070.008c sarveṣām eva varṇānāṃ nādharme ramate manaḥ
12,070.009a yogakṣemāḥ pravartante prajānāṃ nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,070.009c vaidikāni ca karmāṇi bhavanty aviguṇāny uta
12,070.010a ṛtavaś ca sukhāḥ sarve bhavanty uta nirāmayāḥ
12,070.010c prasīdanti narāṇāṃ ca svaravarṇamanāṃsi ca
12,070.011a vyādhayo na bhavanty atra nālpāyur dṛśyate naraḥ
12,070.011c vidhavā na bhavanty atra nṛśaṃso nābhijāyate
12,070.012a akṛṣṭapacyā pṛthivī bhavanty oṣadhayas tathā
12,070.012c tvakpatraphalamūlāni vīryavanti bhavanti ca
12,070.013a nādharmo vidyate tatra dharma eva tu kevalaḥ
12,070.013c iti kārtayugān etān guṇān viddhi yudhiṣṭhira
12,070.014a daṇḍanītyā yadā rājā trīn aṃśān anuvartate
12,070.014c caturtham aṃśam utsṛjya tadā tretā pravartate
12,070.015a aśubhasya caturthāṃśas trīn aṃśān anuvartate
12,070.015c kṛṣṭapacyaiva pṛthivī bhavanty oṣadhayas tathā
12,070.016a ardhaṃ tyaktvā yadā rājā nītyardham anuvartate
12,070.016c tatas tu dvāparaṃ nāma sa kālaḥ saṃpravartate
12,070.017a aśubhasya tadā ardhaṃ dvāv aṃśāv anuvartate
12,070.017c kṛṣṭapacyaiva pṛthivī bhavaty alpaphalā tathā
12,070.018a daṇḍanītiṃ parityajya yadā kārtsnyena bhūmipaḥ
12,070.018c prajāḥ kliśnāty ayogena praviśyati tadā kaliḥ
12,070.019a kalāv adharmo bhūyiṣṭhaṃ dharmo bhavati tu kva cit
12,070.019c sarveṣām eva varṇānāṃ svadharmāc cyavate manaḥ
12,070.020a śūdrā bhaikṣeṇa jīvanti brāhmaṇāḥ paricaryayā
12,070.020c yogakṣemasya nāśaś ca vartate varṇasaṃkaraḥ
12,070.021a vaidikāni ca karmāṇi bhavanti viguṇāny uta
12,070.021c ṛtavo nasukhāḥ sarve bhavanty āmayinas tathā
12,070.022a hrasanti ca manuṣyāṇāṃ svaravarṇamanāṃsy uta
12,070.022c vyādhayaś ca bhavanty atra mriyante cāgatāyuṣaḥ
12,070.023a vidhavāś ca bhavanty atra nṛśaṃsā jāyate prajā
12,070.023c kva cid varṣati parjanyaḥ kva cit sasyaṃ prarohati
12,070.024a rasāḥ sarve kṣayaṃ yānti yadā necchati bhūmipaḥ
12,070.024c prajāḥ saṃrakṣituṃ samyag daṇḍanītisamāhitaḥ
12,070.025a rājā kṛtayugasraṣṭā tretāyā dvāparasya ca
12,070.025c yugasya ca caturthasya rājā bhavati kāraṇam
12,070.026a kṛtasya karaṇād rājā svargam atyantam aśnute
12,070.026c tretāyāḥ karaṇād rājā svargaṃ nātyantam aśnute
12,070.027a pravartanād dvāparasya yathābhāgam upāśnute
12,070.027c kaleḥ pravartanād rājā pāpam atyantam aśnute
12,070.028a tato vasati duṣkarmā narake śāśvatīḥ samāḥ
12,070.028c prajānāṃ kalmaṣe magno 'kīrtiṃ pāpaṃ ca vindati
12,070.028d*0170_01 daṇḍanītiṃ puraskṛtya yadā rājā praśāsti
12,070.028d*0171_01 yogakṣemāḥ pravartante prajānāṃ nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,070.029a daṇḍanītiṃ puraskṛtya vijānan kṣatriyaḥ sadā
12,070.029b*0172_01 paripālyāḥ prajāḥ samyag iha pretya ca kāmadāḥ
12,070.029c anavāptaṃ ca lipseta labdhaṃ ca paripālayet
12,070.029d*0173_01 **** **** kṣatriyeṇa vijānatā
12,070.029d*0173_02 lipsitavyam alabdhaṃ ca labdhaṃ rakṣyaṃ ca bhārata
12,070.030a lokasya sīmantakarī maryādā lokabhāvanī
12,070.030c samyaṅ nītā daṇḍanītir yathā mātā yathā pitā
12,070.031a yasyāṃ bhavanti bhūtāni tad viddhi bharatarṣabha
12,070.031c eṣa eva paro dharmo yad rājā daṇḍanītimān
12,070.032a tasmāt kauravya dharmeṇa prajāḥ pālaya nītimān
12,070.032c evaṃvṛttaḥ prajā rakṣan svargaṃ jetāsi durjayam
12,071.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,071.001a kena vṛttena vṛttajña vartamāno mahīpatiḥ
12,071.001c sukhenārthān sukhodarkān iha ca pretya cāpnuyāt
12,071.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,071.002a iyaṃ guṇānāṃ ṣaṭtriṃśat ṣaṭtriṃśad guṇasaṃyutā
12,071.002c yān guṇāṃs tu guṇopetaḥ kurvan guṇam avāpnuyāt
12,071.003a cared dharmān akaṭuko muñcet snehaṃ na nāstikaḥ
12,071.003c anṛśaṃsaś cared arthaṃ caret kāmam anuddhataḥ
12,071.004a priyaṃ brūyād akṛpaṇaḥ śūraḥ syād avikatthanaḥ
12,071.004c dātā nāpātravarṣī syāt pragalbhaḥ syād aniṣṭhuraḥ
12,071.005a saṃdadhīta na cānāryair vigṛhṇīyān na bandhubhiḥ
12,071.005c nānāptaiḥ kārayec cāraṃ kuryāt kāryam apīḍayā
12,071.006a arthān brūyān na cāsatsu guṇān brūyān na cātmanaḥ
12,071.006c ādadyān na ca sādhubhyo nāsatpuruṣam āśrayet
12,071.007a nāparīkṣya nayed daṇḍaṃ na ca mantraṃ prakāśayet
12,071.007c visṛjen na ca lubdhebhyo viśvasen nāpakāriṣu
12,071.008a anīrṣur guptadāraḥ syāc cokṣaḥ syād aghṛṇī nṛpaḥ
12,071.008c striyaṃ seveta nātyarthaṃ mṛṣṭaṃ bhuñjīta nāhitam
12,071.009a astabdhaḥ pūjayen mānyān gurūn seved amāyayā
12,071.009c arced devān na dambhena śriyam icched akutsitām
12,071.010a seveta praṇayaṃ hitvā dakṣaḥ syān na tv akālavit
12,071.010c sāntvayen na ca bhogārtham anugṛhṇan na cākṣipet
12,071.011a praharen na tv avijñāya hatvā śatrūn na śeṣayet
12,071.011c krodhaṃ kuryān na cākasmān mṛduḥ syān nāpakāriṣu
12,071.012a evaṃ carasva rājyastho yadi śreya ihecchasi
12,071.012c ato 'nyathā narapatir bhayam ṛcchaty anuttamam
12,071.013a iti sarvān guṇān etān yathoktān yo 'nuvartate
12,071.013c anubhūyeha bhadrāṇi pretya svarge mahīyate
12,071.014 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,071.014a idaṃ vacaḥ śāṃtanavasya śuśruvān; yudhiṣṭhiraḥ pāṇḍavamukhyasaṃvṛtaḥ
12,071.014c tadā vavande ca pitāmahaṃ nṛpo; yathoktam etac ca cakāra buddhimān
12,072.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,072.001a kathaṃ rājā prajā rakṣan nādhibandhena yujyate
12,072.001c dharme ca nāparādhnoti tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,072.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,072.002a samāsenaiva te tāta dharmān vakṣyāmi niścitān
12,072.002c vistareṇa hi dharmāṇāṃ na jātv antam avāpnuyāt
12,072.003a dharmaniṣṭhāñ śrutavato vedavratasamāhitān
12,072.003c arcitān vāsayethās tvaṃ gṛhe guṇavato dvijān
12,072.004a pratyutthāyopasaṃgṛhya caraṇāv abhivādya ca
12,072.004c atha sarvāṇi kurvīthāḥ kāryāṇi sapurohitaḥ
12,072.005a dharmakāryāṇi nirvartya maṅgalāni prayujya ca
12,072.005c brāhmaṇān vācayethās tvam arthasiddhijayāśiṣaḥ
12,072.006a ārjavena ca saṃpanno dhṛtyā buddhyā ca bhārata
12,072.006c arthārthaṃ parigṛhṇīyāt kāmakrodhau ca varjayet
12,072.007a kāmakrodhau puraskṛtya yo 'rthaṃ rājānutiṣṭhati
12,072.007c na sa dharmaṃ na cāpy arthaṃ parigṛhṇāti bāliśaḥ
12,072.008a mā sma lubdhāṃś ca mūrkhāṃś ca kāme cārtheṣu yūyujaḥ
12,072.008c alubdhān buddhisaṃpannān sarvakarmasu yojayet
12,072.009a mūrkho hy adhikṛto 'rtheṣu kāryāṇām aviśāradaḥ
12,072.009c prajāḥ kliśnāty ayogena kāmadveṣasamanvitaḥ
12,072.010a baliṣaṣṭhena śulkena daṇḍenāthāparādhinām
12,072.010c śāstranītena lipsethā vetanena dhanāgamam
12,072.011a dāpayitvā karaṃ dharmyaṃ rāṣṭraṃ nityaṃ yathāvidhi
12,072.011c aśeṣān kalpayed rājā yogakṣemān atandritaḥ
12,072.012a gopāyitāraṃ dātāraṃ dharmanityam atandritam
12,072.012c akāmadveṣasaṃyuktam anurajyanti mānavāḥ
12,072.013a mā smādharmeṇa lābhena lipsethās tvaṃ dhanāgamam
12,072.013c dharmārthāv adhruvau tasya yo 'paśāstraparo bhavet
12,072.014a apaśāstraparo rājā saṃcayān nādhigacchati
12,072.014c asthāne cāsya tad vittaṃ sarvam eva vinaśyati
12,072.015a arthamūlo 'pahiṃsāṃ ca kurute svayam ātmanaḥ
12,072.015c karair aśāstradṛṣṭair hi mohāt saṃpīḍayan prajāḥ
12,072.016a ūdhaś chindyād dhi yo dhenvāḥ kṣīrārthī na labhet payaḥ
12,072.016b*0174_01 yo hi pakvaṃ drumaṃ chidya labhate na punaḥ phalam
12,072.016c evaṃ rāṣṭram ayogena pīḍitaṃ na vivardhate
12,072.016d*0175_01 yavasodakam ādāya sāntvena vinayena ca
12,072.017a yo hi dogdhrīm upāste tu sa nityaṃ labhate payaḥ
12,072.017c evaṃ rāṣṭram upāyena bhuñjāno labhate phalam
12,072.018a atha rāṣṭram upāyena bhujyamānaṃ surakṣitam
12,072.018c janayaty atulāṃ nityaṃ kośavṛddhiṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,072.019a dogdhi dhānyaṃ hiraṇyaṃ ca prajā rājñi surakṣitā
12,072.019c nityaṃ svebhyaḥ parebhyaś ca tṛptā mātā yathā payaḥ
12,072.020a mālākāropamo rājan bhava māṅgārikopamaḥ
12,072.020c tathā yuktaś ciraṃ rāṣṭraṃ bhoktuṃ śakyasi pālayan
12,072.021a paracakrābhiyānena yadi te syād dhanakṣayaḥ
12,072.021c atha sāmnaiva lipsethā dhanam abrāhmaṇeṣu yat
12,072.022a mā sma te brāhmaṇaṃ dṛṣṭvā dhanasthaṃ pracalen manaḥ
12,072.022c antyāyām apy avasthāyāṃ kim u sphītasya bhārata
12,072.023a dhanāni tebhyo dadyās tvaṃ yathāśakti yathārhataḥ
12,072.023c sāntvayan parirakṣaṃś ca svargam āpsyasi durjayam
12,072.024a evaṃ dharmeṇa vṛttena prajās tvaṃ paripālayan
12,072.024c svantaṃ puṇyaṃ yaśovantaṃ prāpsyase kurunandana
12,072.025a dharmeṇa vyavahāreṇa prajāḥ pālaya pāṇḍava
12,072.025c yudhiṣṭhira tathā yukto nādhibandhena yokṣyase
12,072.026a eṣa eva paro dharmo yad rājā rakṣate prajāḥ
12,072.026c bhūtānāṃ hi yathā dharme rakṣaṇaṃ ca parā dayā
12,072.026d*0176_01 iha loke sukhaṃ prāpya paratra ca mahītale
12,072.026d*0176_02 evaṃ tebhyaḥ paracceto (sic) brāhmaṇebhyo yathāvidhi
12,072.026d*0176_03 sattvena paribhogāya svargaṃ jeṣyasi durjayam
12,072.027a tasmād evaṃ paraṃ dharmaṃ manyante dharmakovidāḥ
12,072.027c yad rājā rakṣaṇe yukto bhūteṣu kurute dayām
12,072.028a yad ahnā kurute pāpam arakṣan bhayataḥ prajāḥ
12,072.028c rājā varṣasahasreṇa tasyāntam adhigacchati
12,072.029a yad ahnā kurute puṇyaṃ prajā dharmeṇa pālayan
12,072.029c daśa varṣasahasrāṇi tasya bhuṅkte phalaṃ divi
12,072.029d*0177_01 yadā na kurute dharmaṃ rājā bhūtāni pālayan
12,072.029d*0177_02 prajāpuṇyaṃ caturbhāgaṃ tadā na prāpnuyān nṛpaḥ
12,072.030a sviṣṭiḥ svadhītiḥ sutapā lokāñ jayati yāvataḥ
12,072.030c kṣaṇena tān avāpnoti prajā dharmeṇa pālayan
12,072.031a evaṃ dharmaṃ prayatnena kaunteya paripālayan
12,072.031c iha puṇyaphalaṃ labdhvā nādhibandhena yokṣyase
12,072.032a svargaloke ca mahatīṃ śriyaṃ prāpsyasi pāṇḍava
12,072.032c asaṃbhavaś ca dharmāṇām īdṛśānām arājasu
12,072.032e tasmād rājaiva nānyo 'sti yo mahat phalam āpnuyāt
12,072.033a sa rājyam ṛddhimat prāpya dharmeṇa paripālayan
12,072.033c indraṃ tarpaya somena kāmaiś ca suhṛdo janān
12,073.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,073.001a ya eva tu sato rakṣed asataś ca nibarhayet
12,073.001c sa eva rājñā kartavyo rājan rājapurohitaḥ
12,073.001d*0178_00 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,073.001d*0178_01 kīdṛśo brāhmaṇo rājñāṃ kāryākāryavicāraṇe
12,073.001d*0178_02 kṣamaḥ kartuṃ samartho vā tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,073.002a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,073.002c purūravasa ailasya saṃvādaṃ mātariśvanaḥ
12,073.003 aila uvāca
12,073.003a kutaḥ svid brāhmaṇo jāto varṇāś cāpi kutas trayaḥ
12,073.003c kasmāc ca bhavati śreyān etad vāyo vicakṣva me
12,073.004 vāyur uvāca
12,073.004a brahmaṇo mukhataḥ sṛṣṭo brāhmaṇo rājasattama
12,073.004c bāhubhyāṃ kṣatriyaḥ sṛṣṭa ūrubhyāṃ vaiśya ucyate
12,073.005a varṇānāṃ paricaryārthaṃ trayāṇāṃ puruṣarṣabha
12,073.005c varṇaś caturthaḥ paścāt tu padbhyāṃ śūdro vinirmitaḥ
12,073.006a brāhmaṇo jātamātras tu pṛthivīm anvajāyata
12,073.006c īśvaraḥ sarvabhūtānāṃ dharmakośasya guptaye
12,073.006d*0179_01 sarvasvaṃ brāhmaṇasyedaṃ yat kiṃ cid iha dṛśyate
12,073.006d*0179_02 dharmayuktaṃ praśastaṃ ca jagaty asmin nṛpātmaja
12,073.007a tataḥ pṛthivyā goptāraṃ kṣatriyaṃ daṇḍadhāriṇam
12,073.007c dvitīyaṃ varṇam akarot prajānām anuguptaye
12,073.008a vaiśyas tu dhanadhānyena trīn varṇān bibhṛyād imān
12,073.008c śūdro hy enān paricared iti brahmānuśāsanam
12,073.009 aila uvāca
12,073.009a dvijasya kṣatrabandhor vā kasyeyaṃ pṛthivī bhavet
12,073.009c dharmataḥ saha vittena samyag vāyo pracakṣva me
12,073.010 vāyur uvāca
12,073.010a viprasya sarvam evaitad yat kiṃ cij jagatīgatam
12,073.010b*0180_01 dhanaṃ dhānyaṃ hiraṇyaṃ ca striyo ratnāni vāhanam
12,073.010b*0180_02 maṅgalaṃ ca praśastaṃ ca yac cānyad api vidyate
12,073.010c jyeṣṭhenābhijaneneha tad dharmakuśalā viduḥ
12,073.011a svam eva brāhmaṇo bhuṅkte svaṃ vaste svaṃ dadāti ca
12,073.011c gurur hi sarvavarṇānāṃ jyeṣṭhaḥ śreṣṭhaś ca vai dvijaḥ
12,073.012a patyabhāve yathā strī hi devaraṃ kurute patim
12,073.012c ānantaryāt tathā kṣatraṃ pṛthivī kurute patim
12,073.013a eṣa te prathamaḥ kalpa āpady anyo bhaved ataḥ
12,073.013c yadi svarge paraṃ sthānaṃ dharmataḥ parimārgasi
12,073.014a yaḥ kaś cid vijayed bhūmiṃ brāhmaṇāya nivedayet
12,073.014c śrutavṛttopapannāya dharmajñāya tapasvine
12,073.015a svadharmaparitṛptāya yo na vittaparo bhavet
12,073.015c yo rājānaṃ nayed buddhyā sarvataḥ paripūrṇayā
12,073.016a brāhmaṇo hi kule jātaḥ kṛtaprajño vinītavāk
12,073.016c śreyo nayati rājānaṃ bruvaṃś citrāṃ sarasvatīm
12,073.017a rājā carati yaṃ dharmaṃ brāhmaṇena nidarśitam
12,073.017c śuśrūṣur anahaṃvādī kṣatradharmavrate sthitaḥ
12,073.018a tāvatā sa kṛtaprajñaś ciraṃ yaśasi tiṣṭhati
12,073.018c tasya dharmasya sarvasya bhāgī rājapurohitaḥ
12,073.019a evam eva prajāḥ sarvā rājānam abhisaṃśritāḥ
12,073.019b*0181_01 brāhmaṇaṃ ca suvidvāṃsaṃ rājaśāstravipaścitam
12,073.019c samyagvṛttāḥ svadharmasthā na kutaś cid bhayānvitāḥ
12,073.020a rāṣṭre caranti yaṃ dharmaṃ rājñā sādhv abhirakṣitāḥ
12,073.020c caturthaṃ tasya dharmasya rājā bhāgaṃ sa vindati
12,073.021a devā manuṣyāḥ pitaro gandharvoragarākṣasāḥ
12,073.021c yajñam evopajīvanti nāsti ceṣṭam arājake
12,073.022a ito dattena jīvanti devatāḥ pitaras tathā
12,073.022c rājany evāsya dharmasya yogakṣemaḥ pratiṣṭhitaḥ
12,073.023a chāyāyām apsu vāyau ca sukham uṣṇe 'dhigacchati
12,073.023c agnau vāsasi sūrye ca sukhaṃ śīte 'dhigacchati
12,073.024a śabde sparśe rase rūpe gandhe ca ramate manaḥ
12,073.024c teṣu bhogeṣu sarveṣu nabhīto labhate sukham
12,073.025a abhayasyaiva yo dātā tasyaiva sumahat phalam
12,073.025c na hi prāṇasamaṃ dānaṃ triṣu lokeṣu vidyate
12,073.026a indro rājā yamo rājā dharmo rājā tathaiva ca
12,073.026c rājā bibharti rūpāṇi rājñā sarvam idaṃ dhṛtam
12,074.000*0182_00 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,074.000*0182_01 rājñā purohitaḥ kāryaḥ kīdṛśo varṇato bhavet
12,074.000*0182_02 bhīṣma uvāca
12,074.000*0182_02 purodhā yādṛśaḥ kāryaḥ kathayasva pitāmaha
12,074.000*0182_03 gauro vā lohito vāpi śyāmo vā nīrujaḥ sukhī
12,074.000*0182_04 akrodhano nacapalaḥ sarvataś ca jitendriyaḥ
12,074.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,074.001a rājñā purohitaḥ kāryo bhaved vidvān bahuśrutaḥ
12,074.001c ubhau samīkṣya dharmārthāv aprameyāv anantaram
12,074.002a dharmātmā dharmavid yeṣāṃ rājñāṃ rājan purohitaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0001 teṣām arthaś ca kāmaś ca dharmaś ceti viniścayaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0002 ślokāṃś cośanasā gītāṃs tān nibodha yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,074.002b@008_0003 ucchiṣṭaḥ sa bhaved rājā yasya nāsti purohitaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0004 rakṣasām asurāṇāṃ ca piśācoragapakṣiṇām
12,074.002b@008_0005 śatrūṇāṃ ca bhaved vadhyo yasya nāsti purohitaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0006 brahmatvaṃ sarvayajñeṣu kurvītātharvaṇo dvijaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0007 rājñaś cātharvavedena sarvakarmāṇi kārayet
12,074.002b@008_0008 brūyād garhyāṇi satataṃ mahotpātāny aghāni ca
12,074.002b@008_0009 iṣṭamaṅgalayuktāni tathāntaḥpurakāṇi ca
12,074.002b@008_0010 gītanṛttādhikāreṣu saṃmateṣu mahīpateḥ
12,074.002b@008_0011 kartavyaṃ karaṇīyāni vaiśvadevabalī tathā
12,074.002b@008_0012 pakṣasaṃdhiṣu kurvīta mahāśāntiṃ purohitaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0013 raudrahomasahasraṃ ca svasya rājñaḥ priyaṃ hitam
12,074.002b@008_0014 rājñaḥ pāpamalāḥ sapta yān ṛcchati purohitaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0015 amātyāś ca kukarmāṇo mantriṇaś cāpy upekṣakāḥ
12,074.002b@008_0016 cauryam avyavahāraṃ ca vyavahāropasevinām
12,074.002b@008_0017 adaṇḍyadaṇḍanaṃ caiva daṇḍyānāṃ cāpy adaṇḍanam
12,074.002b@008_0018 hiṃsā cānyatra saṃgrāmād yajñāc ca mala ucyate
12,074.002b@008_0019 kubhṛtyais tu prajānāśaḥ saptamas tu mahāmalaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0020 raudrair homair mahāśāntyā ghṛtakambalakarmaṇā
12,074.002b@008_0021 bhṛgvaṅgiro vidhijño vai purodhā nirṇuden malān
12,074.002b@008_0022 etān hitvā divaṃ yāti rājā sapta mahāmalān
12,074.002b@008_0023 sāmātyaḥ sapurodhāś ca prajānāṃ pālane rataḥ
12,074.002b@008_0024 etasminn eva kauravya paurohitye mahāmate
12,074.002b@008_0025 ślokān āha surendrasya gurur devo bṛhaspatiḥ
12,074.002b@008_0026 tān nibodha mahābhāga mahīpālahitāñ śubhān
12,074.002b@008_0027 ṛgvede sāmavede ca yajurvede ca vājinām
12,074.002b@008_0028 na nirdiṣṭāni karmāṇi triṣu sthāneṣu bhūbhṛtām
12,074.002b@008_0029 śāntikaṃ pauṣṭikaṃ caiva aniṣṭānāṃ ca śātanam
12,074.002b@008_0030 śaptās te yājñavalkyena yajñānāṃ hitam īhatā
12,074.002b@008_0031 brahmiṣṭhānāṃ variṣṭhena brahmaṇaḥ saṃmate vibhoḥ
12,074.002b@008_0032 bahvṛcaṃ sāmagaṃ caiva vājinaṃ ca vivarjayet
12,074.002b@008_0033 bahvṛco rāṣṭranāśāya rājanāśāya sāmagaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0034 adhvaryur balanāśāya prokto vājasaneyakaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0035 abrāhmaṇeṣu varṇeṣu mantrān vājasaneyakān
12,074.002b@008_0036 śāntike pauṣṭike caiva nityaṃ karmaṇi varjayet
12,074.002b@008_0037 brāhmaṇasya mahīpasya sarvathā na virodhinaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0038 vedāś catvāra ity ete brāhmaṇā ye ca tad viduḥ
12,074.002b@008_0039 paurohitye pramāṇaṃ tu brāhmaṇaś ca mahīpate
12,074.002b@008_0040 jātyā na kṣatriyaḥ proktaḥ kṣatatrāṇaṃ karoti yaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0041 cāturvarṇyabahiṣṭho 'pi sa eva kṣatriyaḥ smṛtaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0042 bhārgavāṅgirasair mantrais teṣāṃ karma vidhīyate
12,074.002b@008_0043 vaitānaṃ karma yac caiva gṛhyakarma ca yat smṛtam
12,074.002b@008_0044 dvijātīnāṃ trayāṇāṃ tu sarvakarma vidhīyate
12,074.002b@008_0045 rājadharmapravṛttānāṃ hitārthaṃ trīṇi kārayet
12,074.002b@008_0046 śāntikaṃ pauṣṭikaṃ caiva tathābhicaraṇaṃ ca yat
12,074.002b@008_0047 agniṣṭomamukhair yajñair dūṣitā bhūpakarmabhiḥ
12,074.002b@008_0048 na samyak phalam icchanti ye yajanti dvijātayaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0049 paurohityaṃ hi kurvāṇā nāśaṃ yāsyanti bhūbhṛtām
12,074.002b@008_0050 yajñakarmāṇi kurvāṇā ṛtvijas tu virodhinaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0051 brahmakṣatraviśaḥ sarve paurohitye vivarjitāḥ
12,074.002b@008_0052 tadabhāve ca pārakyaṃ nirdiṣṭaṃ rājakarmasu
12,074.002b@008_0053 ṛṣiṇā yājñavalkyena tat tathā na tad anyathā
12,074.002b@008_0054 bhārgavāṅgirasāṃ vede kṛtavidyaḥ ṣaḍaṅgavit
12,074.002b@008_0055 yajñakarmavidhijñaś ca vidhijñaḥ pauṣṭikeṣu ca
12,074.002b@008_0056 aṣṭādaśavikalpānāṃ vidhijñaḥ śāntikarmaṇām
12,074.002b@008_0057 sarvarogavihīnaś ca saṃyataḥ saṃyatendriyaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0058 śvitrakuṣṭhakṣayakṣīṇair grahāpasmāradūṣitaiḥ
12,074.002b@008_0059 aśastair vātaduṣṭaiś ca dūrasthaiḥ saṃvaden nṛpaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0060 rogiṇaṃ tv ṛtvijaṃ caiva varjayec ca purohitam
12,074.002b@008_0061 na cānyasya kṛtaṃ yena paurohityaṃ kadā cana
12,074.002b@008_0062 yasya yājyo mṛtaś caiva bhraṣṭaḥ pravrajito 'tha vā
12,074.002b@008_0063 yuddhe parājitaś caiva sarvāṃs tān varjayen nṛpaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0064 nakṣatrasyānukūlyena yaḥ saṃjāto nareśvaraḥ
12,074.002b@008_0065 rājaśāstravinītaś ca śreyān rājñaḥ purohitaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0066 adhanyānāṃ nimittānām utpātānām athārthavit
12,074.002b@008_0067 śatrupakṣakṣayajñaś ca śreyān rājñaḥ purohitaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0068 vājinaṃ tadabhāve ca carakādhvaryavān atha
12,074.002b@008_0069 bahvṛcaṃ sāmagaṃ caiva nītiśāstrakṛtaśramān
12,074.002b@008_0070 kṛtino 'tharvaṇe vede sthāpayet tu purohitān
12,074.002b@008_0071 hiṃsāliṅgā hi nirdiṣṭā mantrā vaitānikair dvijaiḥ
12,074.002b@008_0072 na tān uccārayet prājñaḥ kṣātradharmavirodhinaḥ
12,074.002b@008_0073 prajāguṇaḥ purodhāś ca purohitaguṇāḥ prajāḥ
12,074.002c rājā caivaṃ guṇo yeṣāṃ kuśalaṃ teṣu sarvaśaḥ
12,074.003a ubhau prajā vardhayato devān pūrvān parān pitṝn
12,074.003c yau sameyāsthitau dharme śraddheyau sutapasvinau
12,074.004a parasparasya suhṛdau saṃmatau samacetasau
12,074.004c brahmakṣatrasya saṃmānāt prajāḥ sukham avāpnuyuḥ
12,074.005a vimānanāt tayor eva prajā naśyeyur eva ha
12,074.005c brahmakṣatraṃ hi sarveṣāṃ dharmāṇāṃ mūlam ucyate
12,074.006a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,074.006c ailakaśyapasaṃvādaṃ taṃ nibodha yudhiṣṭhira
12,074.007 aila uvāca
12,074.007a yadā hi brahma prajahāti kṣatraṃ; kṣatraṃ yadā vā prajahāti brahma
12,074.007c anvag balaṃ katame 'smin bhajante; tathābalyaṃ katame 'smin viyanti
12,074.008 kaśyapa uvāca
12,074.008a vyṛddhaṃ rāṣṭraṃ bhavati kṣatriyasya; brahma kṣatraṃ yatra virudhyate ha
12,074.008c anvag balaṃ dasyavas tad bhajante; 'balyaṃ tathā tatra viyanti santaḥ
12,074.009a naiṣām ukṣā vardhate nota usrā; na gargaro mathyate no yajante
12,074.009c naiṣāṃ putrā vedam adhīyate ca; yadā brahma kṣatriyāḥ saṃtyajanti
12,074.010a naiṣām ukṣā vardhate jātu gehe; nādhīyate saprajā no yajante
12,074.010c apadhvastā dasyubhūtā bhavanti; ye brāhmaṇāḥ kṣatriyān saṃtyajanti
12,074.011a etau hi nityasaṃyuktāv itaretaradhāraṇe
12,074.011c kṣatraṃ hi brahmaṇo yonir yoniḥ kṣatrasya ca dvijāḥ
12,074.012a ubhāv etau nityam abhiprapannau; saṃprāpatur mahatīṃ śrīpratiṣṭhām
12,074.012c tayoḥ saṃdhir bhidyate cet purāṇas; tataḥ sarvaṃ bhavati hi saṃpramūḍham
12,074.013a nātra plavaṃ labhate pāragāmī; mahāgādhe naur iva saṃpraṇunnā
12,074.013c cāturvarṇyaṃ bhavati ca saṃpramūḍhaṃ; tataḥ prajāḥ kṣayasaṃsthā bhavanti
12,074.014a brahmavṛkṣo rakṣyamāṇo madhu hema ca varṣati
12,074.014c arakṣyamāṇaḥ satatam aśru pāpaṃ ca varṣati
12,074.015a abrahmacārī caraṇād apeto; yadā brahmā brahmaṇi trāṇam icchet
12,074.015c āścaryaśo varṣati tatra devas; tatrābhīkṣṇaṃ duḥsahāś cāviśanti
12,074.016a striyaṃ hatvā brāhmaṇaṃ vāpi pāpaḥ; sabhāyāṃ yatra labhate 'nuvādam
12,074.016c rājñaḥ sakāśe na bibheti cāpi; tato bhayaṃ jāyate kṣatriyasya
12,074.017a pāpaiḥ pāpe kriyamāṇe 'tivelaṃ; tato rudro jāyate deva eṣaḥ
12,074.017c pāpaiḥ pāpāḥ saṃjanayanti rudraṃ; tataḥ sarvān sādhvasādhūn hinasti
12,074.018 aila uvāca
12,074.018a kuto rudraḥ kīdṛśo vāpi rudraḥ; sattvaiḥ sattvaṃ dṛśyate vadhyamānam
12,074.018c etad vidvan kaśyapa me pracakṣva; yato rudro jāyate deva eṣaḥ
12,074.019 kaśyapa uvāca
12,074.019a ātmā rudro hṛdaye mānavānāṃ; svaṃ svaṃ dehaṃ paradehaṃ ca hanti
12,074.019c vātotpātaiḥ sadṛśaṃ rudram āhur; dāvair jīmūtaiḥ sadṛśaṃ rūpam asya
12,074.020 aila uvāca
12,074.020a na vai vātaṃ parivṛnoti kaś cin; na jīmūto varṣati naiva dāvaḥ
12,074.020c tathāyukto dṛśyate mānaveṣu; kāmadveṣād badhyate mucyate ca
12,074.021 kaśyapa uvāca
12,074.021a yathaikagehe jātavedāḥ pradīptaḥ; kṛtsnaṃ grāmaṃ pradahet sa tvarāvān
12,074.021c vimohanaṃ kurute deva eṣa; tataḥ sarvaṃ spṛśyate puṇyapāpaiḥ
12,074.022 aila uvāca
12,074.022a yadi daṇḍaḥ spṛśate puṇyabhājaṃ; pāpaiḥ pāpe kriyamāṇe 'viśeṣāt
12,074.022c kasya hetoḥ sukṛtaṃ nāma kuryād; duṣkṛtaṃ vā kasya hetor na kuryāt
12,074.023 kaśyapa uvāca
12,074.023a asaṃtyāgāt pāpakṛtām apāpāṃs; tulyo daṇḍaḥ spṛśate miśrabhāvāt
12,074.023c śuṣkeṇārdraṃ dahyate miśrabhāvān; na miśraḥ syāt pāpakṛdbhiḥ kathaṃ cit
12,074.024 aila uvāca
12,074.024a sādhvasādhūn dhārayatīha bhūmiḥ; sādhvasādhūṃs tāpayatīha sūryaḥ
12,074.024c sādhvasādhūn vātayatīha vāyur; āpas tathā sādhvasādhūn vahanti
12,074.025 kaśyapa uvāca
12,074.025a evam asmin vartate loka eva; nāmutraivaṃ vartate rājaputra
12,074.025c pretyaitayor antaravān viśeṣo; yo vai puṇyaṃ carate yaś ca pāpam
12,074.026a puṇyasya loko madhumān ghṛtārcir; hiraṇyajyotir amṛtasya nābhiḥ
12,074.026c tatra pretya modate brahmacārī; na tatra mṛtyur na jarā nota duḥkham
12,074.027a pāpasya loko nirayo 'prakāśo; nityaṃ duḥkhaḥ śokabhūyiṣṭha eva
12,074.027c tatrātmānaṃ śocate pāpakarmā; bahvīḥ samāḥ prapatann apratiṣṭhaḥ
12,074.028a mitho bhedād brāhmaṇakṣatriyāṇāṃ; prajā duḥkhaṃ duḥsahaṃ cāviśanti
12,074.028c evaṃ jñātvā kārya eveha vidvān; purohito naikavidyo nṛpeṇa
12,074.029a taṃ caivānvabhiṣicyeta tathā dharmo vidhīyate
12,074.029c agryo hi brāhmaṇaḥ proktaḥ sarvasyaiveha dharmataḥ
12,074.030a pūrvaṃ hi brāhmaṇāḥ sṛṣṭā iti dharmavido viduḥ
12,074.030c jyeṣṭhenābhijanenāsya prāptaṃ sarvaṃ yad uttaram
12,074.031a tasmān mānyaś ca pūjyaś ca brāhmaṇaḥ prasṛtāgrabhuk
12,074.031c sarvaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ variṣṭhaṃ ca nivedyaṃ tasya dharmataḥ
12,074.032a avaśyam etat kartavyaṃ rājñā balavatāpi hi
12,074.032c brahma vardhayati kṣatraṃ kṣatrato brahma vardhate
12,074.032d*0183_01 evaṃ rājñā viśeṣeṇa pūjyā vai brāhmaṇāḥ sadā
12,074.032d*0184_01 rājñaḥ sarvasya cānyasya svāmī rājapurohitaḥ
12,075.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,075.001a yogakṣemo hi rāṣṭrasya rājanyāyatta ucyate
12,075.001c yogakṣemaś ca rājño 'pi samāyattaḥ purohite
12,075.001d*0185_00 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,075.001d*0185_01 brahmakṣatrasya sāmarthyaṃ kathitaṃ te pitāmaha
12,075.001d*0185_02 purohitaprabhāvaś ca lakṣaṇaṃ ca purodhasaḥ
12,075.001d*0185_03 idānīṃ śrotum icchāmi brahmakṣatravinirṇayam
12,075.001d*0185_04 brahmakṣatraṃ hi sarvasya kāraṇaṃ jagataḥ param
12,075.001d*0185_05 yogakṣemo hi rāṣṭrasya tābhyām āyatta eva hi
12,075.002a yatādṛṣṭaṃ bhayaṃ brahma prajānāṃ śamayaty uta
12,075.002c dṛṣṭaṃ ca rājā bāhubhyāṃ tad rāṣṭraṃ sukham edhate
12,075.003a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,075.003c mucukundasya saṃvādaṃ rājño vaiśravaṇasya ca
12,075.004a mucukundo vijityemāṃ pṛthivīṃ pṛthivīpatiḥ
12,075.004c jijñāsamānaḥ svabalam abhyayād alakādhipam
12,075.005a tato vaiśravaṇo rājā rakṣāṃsi samavāsṛjat
12,075.005c te balāny avamṛdnantaḥ prācaraṃs tasya nairṛtāḥ
12,075.006a sa hanyamāne sainye sve mucukundo narādhipaḥ
12,075.006c garhayām āsa vidvāṃsaṃ purohitam ariṃdamaḥ
12,075.007a tata ugraṃ tapas taptvā vasiṣṭho brahmavittamaḥ
12,075.007c rakṣāṃsy apāvadhīt tatra panthānaṃ cāpy avindata
12,075.008a tato vaiśravaṇo rājā mucukundam adarśayat
12,075.008c vadhyamāneṣu sainyeṣu vacanaṃ cedam abravīt
12,075.009a tvatto hi balinaḥ pūrve rājānaḥ sapurohitāḥ
12,075.009c na caivaṃ samavartaṃs te yathā tvam iha vartase
12,075.010a te khalv api kṛtāstrāś ca balavantaś ca bhūmipāḥ
12,075.010c āgamya paryupāsante mām īśaṃ sukhaduḥkhayoḥ
12,075.011a yady asti bāhuvīryaṃ te tad darśayitum arhasi
12,075.011c kiṃ brāhmaṇabalena tvam atimātraṃ pravartase
12,075.012a mucukundas tataḥ kruddhaḥ pratyuvāca dhaneśvaram
12,075.012c nyāyapūrvam asaṃrabdham asaṃbhrāntam idaṃ vacaḥ
12,075.013a brahmakṣatram idaṃ sṛṣṭam ekayoni svayaṃbhuvā
12,075.013c pṛthag balavidhānaṃ ca tal lokaṃ parirakṣati
12,075.014a tapomantrabalaṃ nityaṃ brāhmaṇeṣu pratiṣṭhitam
12,075.014c astrabāhubalaṃ nityaṃ kṣatriyeṣu pratiṣṭhitam
12,075.015a tābhyāṃ saṃbhūya kartavyaṃ prajānāṃ paripālanam
12,075.015c tathā ca māṃ pravartantaṃ garhayasy alakādhipa
12,075.016a tato 'bravīd vaiśravaṇo rājānaṃ sapurohitam
12,075.016c nāhaṃ rājyam anirdiṣṭaṃ kasmai cid vidadhāmy uta
12,075.017a nācchinde cāpi nirdiṣṭam iti jānīhi pārthiva
12,075.017c praśādhi pṛthivīṃ vīra maddattām akhilām imām
12,075.017d*0186_01 evam uktaḥ pratyuvāca mucukundo mahīpatiḥ
12,075.018 mucukunda uvāca
12,075.018a nāhaṃ rājyaṃ bhavaddattaṃ bhoktum icchāmi pārthiva
12,075.018c bāhuvīryārjitaṃ rājyam aśnīyām iti kāmaye
12,075.019 bhīṣma uvāca
12,075.019a tato vaiśravaṇo rājā vismayaṃ paramaṃ yayau
12,075.019c kṣatradharme sthitaṃ dṛṣṭvā mucukundam asaṃbhramam
12,075.020a tato rājā mucukundaḥ so 'nvaśāsad vasuṃdharām
12,075.020c bāhuvīryārjitāṃ samyak kṣatradharmam anuvrataḥ
12,075.021a evaṃ yo brahmavid rājā brahmapūrvaṃ pravartate
12,075.021c jayaty avijitām urvīṃ yaśaś ca mahad aśnute
12,075.022a nityodako brāhmaṇaḥ syān nityaśastraś ca kṣatriyaḥ
12,075.022c tayor hi sarvam āyattaṃ yat kiṃ cij jagatīgatam
12,075.022d*0187_01 yaśaś ca tejaś ca mahīṃ ca kṛtsnāṃ
12,075.022d*0187_02 prāpnoti rājan vipulāṃ ca kīrtim
12,075.022d*0187_03 pradhānadharmaṃ nṛpate niyaccha
12,075.022d*0187_04 tathā ca dharmasya caturtham aṃśam
12,076.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,076.001a yayā vṛttyā mahīpālo vivardhayati mānavān
12,076.001c puṇyāṃś ca lokāñ jayati tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,076.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,076.002a dānaśīlo bhaved rājā yajñaśīlaś ca bhārata
12,076.002c upavāsatapaḥśīlaḥ prajānāṃ pālane rataḥ
12,076.003a sarvāś caiva prajā nityaṃ rājā dharmeṇa pālayet
12,076.003c utthānenāpramādena pūjayec caiva dhārmikān
12,076.004a rājñā hi pūjito dharmas tataḥ sarvatra pūjyate
12,076.004c yad yad ācarate rājā tat prajānāṃ hi rocate
12,076.005a nityam udyatadaṇḍaś ca bhaven mṛtyur ivāriṣu
12,076.005c nihanyāt sarvato dasyūn na kāmāt kasya cit kṣamet
12,076.006a yaṃ hi dharmaṃ carantīha prajā rājñā surakṣitāḥ
12,076.006c caturthaṃ tasya dharmasya rājā bhārata vindati
12,076.007a yad adhīte yad yajate yad dadāti yad arcati
12,076.007c rājā caturthabhāk tasya prajā dharmeṇa pālayan
12,076.008a yad rāṣṭre 'kuśalaṃ kiṃ cid rājño 'rakṣayataḥ prajāḥ
12,076.008c caturthaṃ tasya pāpasya rājā bhārata vindati
12,076.009a apy āhuḥ sarvam eveti bhūyo 'rdham iti niścayaḥ
12,076.009c karmaṇaḥ pṛthivīpāla nṛśaṃso 'nṛtavāg api
12,076.009e tādṛśāt kilbiṣād rājā śṛṇu yena pramucyate
12,076.010a pratyāhartum aśakyaṃ syād dhanaṃ corair hṛtaṃ yadi
12,076.010c svakośāt tat pradeyaṃ syād aśaktenopajīvatā
12,076.011a sarvavarṇaiḥ sadā rakṣyaṃ brahmasvaṃ brāhmaṇās tathā
12,076.011c na stheyaṃ viṣaye teṣu yo 'pakuryād dvijātiṣu
12,076.012a brahmasve rakṣyamāṇe hi sarvaṃ bhavati rakṣitam
12,076.012c teṣāṃ prasāde nirvṛtte kṛtakṛtyo bhaven nṛpaḥ
12,076.013a parjanyam iva bhūtāni mahādrumam iva dvijāḥ
12,076.013c narās tam upajīvanti nṛpaṃ sarvārthasādhakam
12,076.014a na hi kāmātmanā rājñā satataṃ śaṭhabuddhinā
12,076.014c nṛśaṃsenātilubdhena śakyāḥ pālayituṃ prajāḥ
12,076.015 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,076.015a nāhaṃ rājyasukhānveṣī rājyam icchāmy api kṣaṇam
12,076.015c dharmārthaṃ rocaye rājyaṃ dharmaś cātra na vidyate
12,076.016a tad alaṃ mama rājyena yatra dharmo na vidyate
12,076.016c vanam eva gamiṣyāmi tasmād dharmacikīrṣayā
12,076.017a tatra medhyeṣv araṇyeṣu nyastadaṇḍo jitendriyaḥ
12,076.017c dharmam ārādhayiṣyāmi munir mūlaphalāśanaḥ
12,076.018 bhīṣma uvāca
12,076.018a vedāhaṃ tava yā buddhir ānṛśaṃsyaguṇaiva sā
12,076.018c na ca śuddhānṛśaṃsyena śakyaṃ mahad upāsitum
12,076.019a api tu tvā mṛduṃ dāntam atyāryam atidhārmikam
12,076.019c klībaṃ dharmaghṛṇāyuktaṃ na loko bahu manyate
12,076.020a rājadharmān avekṣasva pitṛpaitāmahocitān
12,076.020c naitad rājñām atho vṛttaṃ yathā tvaṃ sthātum icchasi
12,076.021a na hi vaiklavyasaṃsṛṣṭam ānṛśaṃsyam ihāsthitaḥ
12,076.021c prajāpālanasaṃbhūtaṃ prāptā dharmaphalaṃ hy asi
12,076.022a na hy etām āśiṣaṃ pāṇḍur na ca kunty anvayācata
12,076.022b*0188_01 vicitravīryo dharmātmā citravīryo na pārthivaḥ
12,076.022b*0188_02 śaṃtanuś ca mahīpālaḥ sarvakṣatrasya pūjitaḥ
12,076.022c na caitāṃ prājñatāṃ tāta yayā carasi medhayā
12,076.023a śauryaṃ balaṃ ca sattvaṃ ca pitā tava sadābravīt
12,076.023c māhātmyaṃ balam audāryaṃ tava kunty anvayācata
12,076.024a nityaṃ svāhā svadhā nityam ubhe mānuṣadaivate
12,076.024c putreṣv āśāsate nityaṃ pitaro daivatāni ca
12,076.025a dānam adhyayanaṃ yajñaḥ prajānāṃ paripālanam
12,076.025c dharmam etam adharmaṃ vā janmanaivābhyajāyithāḥ
12,076.026a kāle dhuri niyuktānāṃ vahatāṃ bhāra āhite
12,076.026c sīdatām api kaunteya na kīrtir avasīdati
12,076.027a samantato viniyato vahaty askhalito hi yaḥ
12,076.027c nirdoṣakarmavacanāt siddhiḥ karmaṇa eva sā
12,076.028a naikāntavinipātena vicacāreha kaś cana
12,076.028c dharmī gṛhī vā rājā vā brahmacāry atha vā punaḥ
12,076.029a alpaṃ tu sādhubhūyiṣṭhaṃ yat karmodāram eva tat
12,076.029c kṛtam evākṛtāc chreyo na pāpīyo 'sty akarmaṇaḥ
12,076.030a yadā kulīno dharmajñaḥ prāpnoty aiśvaryam uttamam
12,076.030c yogakṣemas tadā rājan kuśalāyaiva kalpate
12,076.031a dānenānyaṃ balenānyam anyaṃ sūnṛtayā girā
12,076.031c sarvataḥ parigṛhṇīyād rājyaṃ prāpyeha dhārmikaḥ
12,076.032a yaṃ hi vaidyāḥ kule jātā avṛttibhayapīḍitāḥ
12,076.032c prāpya tṛptāḥ pratiṣṭhanti dharmaḥ ko 'bhyadhikas tataḥ
12,076.033 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,076.033a kiṃ nv ataḥ paramaṃ svargyaṃ kā nv ataḥ prītir uttamā
12,076.033c kiṃ nv ataḥ paramaiśvaryaṃ brūhi me yadi manyase
12,076.034 bhīṣma uvāca
12,076.034a yasmin pratiṣṭhitāḥ samyak kṣemaṃ vindanti tatkṣaṇam
12,076.034c sa svargajittamo 'smākaṃ satyam etad bravīmi te
12,076.035a tvam eva prītimāṃs tasmāt kurūṇāṃ kurusattama
12,076.035c bhava rājā jaya svargaṃ sato rakṣāsato jahi
12,076.036a anu tvā tāta jīvantu suhṛdaḥ sādhubhiḥ saha
12,076.036c parjanyam iva bhūtāni svādudrumam ivāṇḍajāḥ
12,076.037a dhṛṣṭaṃ śūraṃ prahartāram anṛśaṃsaṃ jitendriyam
12,076.037c vatsalaṃ saṃvibhaktāram anu jīvantu tvāṃ janāḥ
12,077.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,077.001a svakarmaṇy apare yuktās tathaivānye vikarmaṇi
12,077.001c teṣāṃ viśeṣam ācakṣva brāhmaṇānāṃ pitāmaha
12,077.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,077.002a vidyālakṣaṇasaṃpannāḥ sarvatrāmnāyadarśinaḥ
12,077.002c ete brahmasamā rājan brāhmaṇāḥ parikīrtitāḥ
12,077.003a ṛtvigācāryasaṃpannāḥ sveṣu karmasv avasthitāḥ
12,077.003c ete devasamā rājan brāhmaṇānāṃ bhavanty uta
12,077.004a ṛtvik purohito mantrī dūto 'thārthānuśāsakaḥ
12,077.004c ete kṣatrasamā rājan brāhmaṇānāṃ bhavanty uta
12,077.004d*0189_01 gojāvimahiṣāṇāṃ ca vaḍavānāṃ ca poṣakāḥ
12,077.004d*0189_02 vṛttyartham abhipadyante tān vaiśyān saṃpracakṣate
12,077.004d*0189_03 aiśvaryakāmā ye cāpi sāmiṣārthāś ca bhārata
12,077.004d*0189_04 nigrahānugraharatāṃs tān dvijān kṣatriyān viduḥ
12,077.005a aśvārohā gajārohā rathino 'tha padātayaḥ
12,077.005c ete vaiśyasamā rājan brāhmaṇānāṃ bhavanty uta
12,077.005d@009_0001 mlecchadeśās tu ye ke cit pāpair adhyuṣitā naraiḥ
12,077.005d@009_0002 gatvā tu brāhmaṇas tāṃś ca caṇḍālaḥ pretya ceha ca
12,077.005d@009_0003 vrātyān mlecchāṃś ca śūdrāṃś ca yājayitvā dvijādhamaḥ
12,077.005d@009_0004 akīrtim iha saṃprāpya narakaṃ pratipadyate
12,077.005d@009_0005 mahāvṛndasamudrābhyāṃ paryāyeṇaikaviṃśatim
12,077.005d@009_0006 brāhmaṇo ṛgyajuḥsāmnāṃ mūḍhaḥ kṛtvā tu viplavam
12,077.005d@009_0007 kalpam ekaṃ kṛmiḥ so 'tha nānāviṣṭhāsu jāyate
12,077.005d@009_0008 vrātye mlecche tathā śūdre taskare patite 'śucau
12,077.005d@009_0009 kudeśe ca surāpe ca brahmaghne vṛṣalīpatau
12,077.005d@009_0010 anadhītiṣu sarvatra bhuñjāne yatra tatra vā
12,077.005d@009_0011 bālastrīvṛddhahantuś ca mātāpitror guros tathā
12,077.005d@009_0012 mitradruhi kṛtaghne ca goghne caiva kathaṃ cana
12,077.005d@009_0013 putraghātini śatrau ca na mantrān yojayed dvijaḥ
12,077.005d@009_0014 sa teṣāṃ viplavaḥ prokto mantravidbhiḥ sanātanaiḥ
12,077.005d@009_0015 yadi vipro videśasthas tīrthayātrāṃ gato 'tha vā
12,077.005d@009_0016 yadi bhītaḥ prapanno vā kudeśaṃ śaucavarjitam
12,077.005d@009_0017 susaṃyataḥ śucir bhūtvā mantrān uccārayed dvijaḥ
12,077.005d@009_0018 ārtaś coccārayen mantram ārtatrāṇaparo 'tha vā
12,077.005d@009_0019 hīneṣv api prayuñjāno nāsau viplāvakaḥ smṛtaḥ
12,077.005d@009_0020 krūrakarmā sukarmā vā karmabhir vañcito 'tha vā
12,077.005d@009_0021 tattvavittarate pāpaṃ śīlavān saṃyatendriyaḥ
12,077.006a janmakarmavihīnā ye kadaryā brahmabandhavaḥ
12,077.006c ete śūdrasamā rājan brāhmaṇānāṃ bhavanty uta
12,077.007a aśrotriyāḥ sarva eva sarve cānāhitāgnayaḥ
12,077.007c tān sarvān dhārmiko rājā baliṃ viṣṭiṃ ca kārayet
12,077.008a āhvāyakā devalakā nakṣatragrāmayājakāḥ
12,077.008c ete brāhmaṇacaṇḍālā mahāpathikapañcamāḥ
12,077.009a etebhyo balim ādadyād dhīnakośo mahīpatiḥ
12,077.009c ṛte brahmasamebhyaś ca devakalpebhya eva ca
12,077.010a abrāhmaṇānāṃ vittasya svāmī rājeti vaidikam
12,077.010c brāhmaṇānāṃ ca ye ke cid vikarmasthā bhavanty uta
12,077.010d*0190_01 prāg uktāṃś cāpy anuktāṃś ca sarvāṃs tān dāpayet karān
12,077.011a vikarmasthās tu nopekṣyā jātu rājñā kathaṃ cana
12,077.011c niyamyāḥ saṃvibhajyāś ca dharmānugrahakāmyayā
12,077.012a yasya sma viṣaye rājñaḥ steno bhavati vai dvijaḥ
12,077.012c rājña evāparādhaṃ taṃ manyante tadvido janāḥ
12,077.013a avṛttyā yo bhavet steno vedavit snātakas tathā
12,077.013c rājan sa rājñā bhartavya iti dharmavido viduḥ
12,077.014a sa cen no parivarteta kṛtavṛttiḥ paraṃtapa
12,077.014c tato nirvāsanīyaḥ syāt tasmād deśāt sabāndhavaḥ
12,077.014d*0191_01 yajñaḥ śrutam apaiśunyam ahiṃsātithipūjanam
12,077.014d*0191_02 damaḥ satyaṃ tapo dānam etad brāhmaṇalakṣaṇam
12,078.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,078.001a keṣāṃ rājā prabhavati vittasya bharatarṣabha
12,078.001c kayā ca vṛttyā varteta tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,078.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,078.002a abrāhmaṇānāṃ vittasya svāmī rājeti vaidikam
12,078.002c brāhmaṇānāṃ ca ye ke cid vikarmasthā bhavanty uta
12,078.003a vikarmasthāś ca nopekṣyā viprā rājñā kathaṃ cana
12,078.003c iti rājñāṃ purāvṛttam abhijalpanti sādhavaḥ
12,078.004a yasya sma viṣaye rājñaḥ steno bhavati vai dvijaḥ
12,078.004c rājña evāparādhaṃ taṃ manyante kilbiṣaṃ nṛpa
12,078.005a abhiśastam ivātmānaṃ manyante tena karmaṇā
12,078.005c tasmād rājarṣayaḥ sarve brāhmaṇān anvapālayan
12,078.006a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,078.006c gītaṃ kekayarājena hriyamāṇena rakṣasā
12,078.007a kekayānām adhipatiṃ rakṣo jagrāha dāruṇam
12,078.007c svādhyāyenānvitaṃ rājann araṇye saṃśitavratam
12,078.008 rājovāca
12,078.008a na me steno janapade na kadaryo na madyapaḥ
12,078.008c nānāhitāgnir nāyajvā māmakāntaram āviśaḥ
12,078.009a na ca me brāhmaṇo 'vidvān nāvratī nāpy asomapaḥ
12,078.009c nānāhitāgnir viṣaye māmakāntaram āviśaḥ
12,078.010a nānāptadakṣiṇair yajñair yajante viṣaye mama
12,078.010c adhīte nāvratī kaś cin māmakāntaram āviśaḥ
12,078.011a adhīyate 'dhyāpayanti yajante yājayanti ca
12,078.011c dadati pratigṛhṇanti ṣaṭsu karmasv avasthitāḥ
12,078.012a pūjitāḥ saṃvibhaktāś ca mṛdavaḥ satyavādinaḥ
12,078.012c brāhmaṇā me svakarmasthā māmakāntaram āviśaḥ
12,078.013a na yācante prayacchanti satyadharmaviśāradāḥ
12,078.013c nādhyāpayanty adhīyante yajante na ca yājakāḥ
12,078.014a brāhmaṇān parirakṣanti saṃgrāmeṣv apalāyinaḥ
12,078.014c kṣatriyā me svakarmasthā māmakāntaram āviśaḥ
12,078.015a kṛṣigorakṣavāṇijyam upajīvanty amāyayā
12,078.015c apramattāḥ kriyāvantaḥ suvratāḥ satyavādinaḥ
12,078.016a saṃvibhāgaṃ damaṃ śaucaṃ sauhṛdaṃ ca vyapāśritāḥ
12,078.016c mama vaiśyāḥ svakarmasthā māmakāntaram āviśaḥ
12,078.017a trīn varṇān anutiṣṭhanti yathāvad anasūyakāḥ
12,078.017c mama śūdrāḥ svakarmasthā māmakāntaram āviśaḥ
12,078.018a kṛpaṇānāthavṛddhānāṃ durbalāturayoṣitām
12,078.018c saṃvibhaktāsmi sarveṣāṃ māmakāntaram āviśaḥ
12,078.019a kuladeśādidharmāṇāṃ prathitānāṃ yathāvidhi
12,078.019c avyucchettāsmi sarveṣāṃ māmakāntaram āviśaḥ
12,078.020a tapasvino me viṣaye pūjitāḥ paripālitāḥ
12,078.020c saṃvibhaktāś ca satkṛtya māmakāntaram āviśaḥ
12,078.021a nāsaṃvibhajya bhoktāsmi na viśāmi parastriyam
12,078.021c svatantro jātu na krīḍe māmakāntaram āviśaḥ
12,078.022a nābrahmacārī bhikṣāvān bhikṣur vābrahmacārikaḥ
12,078.022c anṛtvijaṃ hutaṃ nāsti māmakāntaram āviśaḥ
12,078.022d*0192_01 kṛtaṃ rājyaṃ mayā sarvaṃ rājyasthenāpi kāryavat
12,078.022d*0192_02 nāhaṃ vyutkrāmitaḥ satyān māmakāntaram ābibhaḥ
12,078.023a nāvajānāmy ahaṃ vṛddhān na vaidyān na tapasvinaḥ
12,078.023c rāṣṭre svapati jāgarmi māmakāntaram āviśaḥ
12,078.023d*0193_01 śuklakarmāsmi sarvatra na durgatibhayaṃ mama
12,078.023d*0193_02 dharmacārī gṛhasthaś ca māmakāntaram ābibhaḥ
12,078.024a vedādhyayanasaṃpannas tapasvī sarvadharmavit
12,078.024c svāmī sarvasya rājyasya śrīmān mama purohitaḥ
12,078.025a dānena divyān abhivāñchāmi lokān; satyenātho brāhmaṇānāṃ ca guptyā
12,078.025c śuśrūṣayā cāpi gurūn upaimi; na me bhayaṃ vidyate rākṣasebhyaḥ
12,078.026a na me rāṣṭre vidhavā brahmabandhur; na brāhmaṇaḥ kṛpaṇo nota coraḥ
12,078.026c na pārajāyī na ca pāpakarmā; na me bhayaṃ vidyate rākṣasebhyaḥ
12,078.027a na me śastrair anirbhinnam aṅge dvyaṅgulam antaram
12,078.027c dharmārthaṃ yudhyamānasya māmakāntaram āviśaḥ
12,078.028a gobrāhmaṇe ca yajñe ca nityaṃ svastyayanaṃ mama
12,078.028c āśāsate janā rāṣṭre māmakāntaram āviśaḥ
12,078.029 rākṣasa uvāca
12,078.029*0194_01 nārīṇāṃ vyabhicārāc ca anyāyāc ca mahīkṣitām
12,078.029*0194_02 viprāṇāṃ karmadoṣāc ca prajānāṃ jāyate bhayam
12,078.029*0194_03 avṛṣṭir mārako rogaḥ satataṃ kṣudbhayāni ca
12,078.029*0194_04 vigrahaś ca sadā tasmin deśe bhavati dāruṇaḥ
12,078.029*0194_05 yakṣarakṣaḥpiśācebhyo nāsurebhyaḥ kathaṃ cana
12,078.029*0194_06 bhayam utpadyate tatra yatra viprāḥ susaṃyatāḥ
12,078.029*0194_07 gandharvāpsarasaḥsiddhāḥ pannagāś ca sarīsṛpāḥ
12,078.029*0194_08 mānavān na jighāṃsanti yatra nāryaḥ pativratāḥ
12,078.029*0194_09 brāhmaṇāḥ kṣatriyā vaiśyā yatra śūdrāś ca dhārmikāḥ
12,078.029*0194_10 nānāvṛṣṭibhayaṃ tatra na durbhikṣaṃ na vibhramaḥ
12,078.029*0194_11 dhārmiko yatra bhūpālo na tatrāsti parābhavaḥ
12,078.029*0194_12 utpātā na ca dṛśyante na divyā na ca mānuṣāḥ
12,078.029a yasmāt sarvāsv avasthāsu dharmam evānvavekṣase
12,078.029c tasmāt prāpnuhi kaikeya gṛhān svasti vrajāmy aham
12,078.030a yeṣāṃ gobrāhmaṇā rakṣyāḥ prajā rakṣyāś ca kekaya
12,078.030c na rakṣobhyo bhayaṃ teṣāṃ kuta eva tu mānuṣāt
12,078.031a yeṣāṃ purogamā viprā yeṣāṃ brahmabalaṃ balam
12,078.031c priyātithyās tathā dārās te vai svargajito narāḥ
12,078.032 bhīṣma uvāca
12,078.032a tasmād dvijātīn rakṣeta te hi rakṣanti rakṣitāḥ
12,078.032c āśīr eṣāṃ bhaved rājñāṃ rāṣṭraṃ samyak pravardhate
12,078.033a tasmād rājñā viśeṣeṇa vikarmasthā dvijātayaḥ
12,078.033c niyamyāḥ saṃvibhajyāś ca prajānugrahakāraṇāt
12,078.034a ya evaṃ vartate rājā paurajānapadeṣv iha
12,078.034c anubhūyeha bhadrāṇi prāpnotīndrasalokatām
12,079.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,079.001a vyākhyātā kṣatradharmeṇa vṛttir āpatsu bhārata
12,079.001c kathaṃ cid vaiśyadharmeṇa jīved vā brāhmaṇo na vā
12,079.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,079.002a aśaktaḥ kṣatradharmeṇa vaiśyadharmeṇa vartayet
12,079.002c kṛṣigorakṣam āsthāya vyasane vṛttisaṃkṣaye
12,079.003 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,079.003a kāni paṇyāni vikrīṇan svargalokān na hīyate
12,079.003c brāhmaṇo vaiśyadharmeṇa vartayan bharatarṣabha
12,079.004 bhīṣma uvāca
12,079.004a surā lavaṇam ity eva tilān kesariṇaḥ paśūn
12,079.004c ṛṣabhān madhu māṃsaṃ ca kṛtānnaṃ ca yudhiṣṭhira
12,079.005a sarvāsv avasthāsv etāni brāhmaṇaḥ parivarjayet
12,079.005c eteṣāṃ vikrayāt tāta brāhmaṇo narakaṃ vrajet
12,079.006a ajo 'gnir varuṇo meṣaḥ sūryo 'śvaḥ pṛthivī virāṭ
12,079.006c dhenur yajñaś ca somaś ca na vikreyāḥ kathaṃ cana
12,079.007a pakvenāmasya nimayaṃ na praśaṃsanti sādhavaḥ
12,079.007c nimayet pakvam āmena bhojanārthāya bhārata
12,079.008a vayaṃ siddham aśiṣyāmo bhavān sādhayatām idam
12,079.008c evaṃ samīkṣya nimayan nādharmo 'sti kadā cana
12,079.009a atra te vartayiṣyāmi yathā dharmaḥ purātanaḥ
12,079.009c vyavahārapravṛttānāṃ tan nibodha yudhiṣṭhira
12,079.010a bhavate 'haṃ dadānīdaṃ bhavān etat prayacchatu
12,079.010c rucite vartate dharmo na balāt saṃpravartate
12,079.011a ity evaṃ saṃpravartanta vyavahārāḥ purātanāḥ
12,079.011c ṛṣīṇām itareṣāṃ ca sādhu cedam asaṃśayam
12,079.012 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,079.012a atha tāta yadā sarvāḥ śastram ādadate prajāḥ
12,079.012c vyutkrāmanti svadharmebhyaḥ kṣatrasya kṣīyate balam
12,079.013a rājā trātā na loke syāt kiṃ tadā syāt parāyaṇam
12,079.013c etan me saṃśayaṃ brūhi vistareṇa pitāmaha
12,079.014 bhīṣma uvāca
12,079.014a dānena tapasā yajñair adroheṇa damena ca
12,079.014c brāhmaṇapramukhā varṇāḥ kṣemam iccheyur ātmanaḥ
12,079.015a teṣāṃ ye vedabalinas ta utthāya samantataḥ
12,079.015c rājño balaṃ vardhayeyur mahendrasyeva devatāḥ
12,079.016a rājño hi kṣīyamāṇasya brahmaivāhuḥ parāyaṇam
12,079.016c tasmād brahmabalenaiva samuttheyaṃ vijānatā
12,079.017a yadā tu vijayī rājā kṣemaṃ rāṣṭre 'bhisaṃdadhet
12,079.017c tadā varṇā yathādharmam āviśeyuḥ svakarmasu
12,079.018a unmaryāde pravṛtte tu dasyubhiḥ saṃkare kṛte
12,079.018c sarve varṇā na duṣyeyuḥ śastravanto yudhiṣṭhira
12,079.019 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,079.019a atha cet sarvataḥ kṣatraṃ praduṣyed brāhmaṇān prati
12,079.019c kas tasya brāhmaṇas trātā ko dharmaḥ kiṃ parāyaṇam
12,079.020 bhīṣma uvāca
12,079.020a tapasā brahmacaryeṇa śastreṇa ca balena ca
12,079.020c amāyayā māyayā ca niyantavyaṃ tadā bhavet
12,079.021a kṣatrasyābhipravṛddhasya brāhmaṇeṣu viśeṣataḥ
12,079.021c brahmaiva saṃniyantṛ syāt kṣatraṃ hi brahmasaṃbhavam
12,079.022a adbhyo 'gnir brahmataḥ kṣatram aśmano loham utthitam
12,079.022c teṣāṃ sarvatragaṃ tejaḥ svāsu yoniṣu śāmyati
12,079.023a yadā chinatty ayo 'śmānam agniś cāpo 'bhipadyate
12,079.023c kṣatraṃ ca brāhmaṇaṃ dveṣṭi tadā śāmyanti te trayaḥ
12,079.024a tasmād brahmaṇi śāmyanti kṣatriyāṇāṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,079.024c samudīrṇāny ajeyāni tejāṃsi ca balāni ca
12,079.025a brahmavīrye mṛdūbhūte kṣatravīrye ca durbale
12,079.025c duṣṭeṣu sarvavarṇeṣu brāhmaṇān prati sarvaśaḥ
12,079.026a ye tatra yuddhaṃ kurvanti tyaktvā jīvitam ātmanaḥ
12,079.026b*0195_01 brāhmaṇān parirakṣanti teṣāṃ lokā bhavanti ke
12,079.026c brāhmaṇān parirakṣanto dharmam ātmānam eva ca
12,079.027a manasvino manyumantaḥ puṇyalokā bhavanti te
12,079.027c brāhmaṇārthaṃ hi sarveṣāṃ śastragrahaṇam iṣyate
12,079.028a ati sviṣṭasvadhītānāṃ lokān ati tapasvinām
12,079.028c anāśakāgnyor viśatāṃ śūrā yānti parāṃ gatim
12,079.028e evam evātmanas tyāgān nānyaṃ dharmaṃ vidur janāḥ
12,079.029a tebhyo namaś ca bhadraṃ ca ye śarīrāṇi juhvati
12,079.029c brahmadviṣo niyacchantas teṣāṃ no 'stu salokatā
12,079.029e brahmalokajitaḥ svargyān vīrāṃs tān manur abravīt
12,079.030a yathāśvamedhāvabhṛthe snātāḥ pūtā bhavanty uta
12,079.030c duṣkṛtaḥ sukṛtaś caiva tathā śastrahatā raṇe
12,079.031a bhavaty adharmo dharmo hi dharmādharmāv ubhāv api
12,079.031c kāraṇād deśakālasya deśakālaḥ sa tādṛśaḥ
12,079.032a maitrāḥ krūrāṇi kurvanto jayanti svargam uttamam
12,079.032c dharmyāḥ pāpāni kurvanto gacchanti paramāṃ gatim
12,079.033a brāhmaṇas triṣu kāleṣu śastraṃ gṛhṇan na duṣyati
12,079.033b*0196_01 ātmatrāṇaṃ ca kurvāṇaḥ parān dasyubhya eva ca
12,079.033c ātmatrāṇe varṇadoṣe durgasya niyameṣu ca
12,079.034 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,079.034a abhyutthite dasyubale kṣatrārthe varṇasaṃkare
12,079.034c saṃpramūḍheṣu varṇeṣu yady anyo 'bhibhaved balī
12,079.035a brāhmaṇo yadi vā vaiśyaḥ śūdro vā rājasattama
12,079.035c dasyubhyo 'tha prajā rakṣed daṇḍaṃ dharmeṇa dhārayan
12,079.036a kāryaṃ kuryān na vā kuryāt saṃvāryo vā bhaven na vā
12,079.036c na sma śastraṃ grahītavyam anyatra kṣatrabandhutaḥ
12,079.037 bhīṣma uvāca
12,079.037a apāre yo bhavet pāram aplave yaḥ plavo bhavet
12,079.037c śūdro vā yadi vāpy anyaḥ sarvathā mānam arhati
12,079.038a yam āśritya narā rājan vartayeyur yathāsukham
12,079.038c anāthāḥ pālyamānā vai dasyubhiḥ paripīḍitāḥ
12,079.039a tam eva pūjayeraṃs te prītyā svam iva bāndhavam
12,079.039c mahad dhy abhīkṣṇaṃ kauravya kartā sanmānam arhati
12,079.040a kim ukṣṇāvahatā kṛtyaṃ kiṃ dhenvā cāpy adugdhayā
12,079.040c vandhyayā bhāryayā ko 'rthaḥ ko 'rtho rājñāpy arakṣatā
12,079.041a yathā dārumayo hastī yathā carmamayo mṛgaḥ
12,079.041c yathā hy anetraḥ śakaṭaḥ pathi kṣetraṃ yathoṣaram
12,079.042a evaṃ brahmānadhīyānaṃ rājā yaś ca na rakṣitā
12,079.042c na varṣati ca yo meghaḥ sarva ete nirarthakāḥ
12,079.043a nityaṃ yas tu sato rakṣed asataś ca nibarhayet
12,079.043c sa eva rājā kartavyas tena sarvam idaṃ dhṛtam
12,080.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,080.001a kvasamutthāḥ kathaṃśīlā ṛtvijaḥ syuḥ pitāmaha
12,080.001c kathaṃvidhāś ca rājendra tad brūhi vadatāṃ vara
12,080.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,080.002a pratikarma purācāra ṛtvijāṃ sma vidhīyate
12,080.002c ādau chandāṃsi vijñāya dvijānāṃ śrutam eva ca
12,080.003a ye tv ekaratayo nityaṃ dhīrā nāpriyavādinaḥ
12,080.003c parasparasya suhṛdaḥ saṃmatāḥ samadarśinaḥ
12,080.004a yeṣv ānṛśaṃsyaṃ satyaṃ cāpy ahiṃsā tapa ārjavam
12,080.004c adroho nābhimānaś ca hrīs titikṣā damaḥ śamaḥ
12,080.004d*0197_01 etair eva guṇair yuktāḥ kāryās te ṛtvijaḥ prabho
12,080.004d*0198_01 yasminn etāni dṛśyante sa purohita ucyate
12,080.005a hrīmān satyadhṛtir dānto bhūtānām avihiṃsakaḥ
12,080.005c akāmadveṣasaṃyuktas tribhiḥ śuklaiḥ samanvitaḥ
12,080.006a ahiṃsako jñānatṛptaḥ sa brahmāsanam arhati
12,080.006c ete mahartvijas tāta sarve mānyā yathātatham
12,080.007 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,080.007a yad idaṃ vedavacanaṃ dakṣiṇāsu vidhīyate
12,080.007c idaṃ deyam idaṃ deyaṃ na kva cid vyavatiṣṭhate
12,080.008a nedaṃ prati dhanaṃ śāstram āpaddharmam aśāstrataḥ
12,080.008c ājñā śāstrasya ghoreyaṃ na śaktiṃ samavekṣate
12,080.009a śraddhām ārabhya yaṣṭavyam ity eṣā vaidikī śrutiḥ
12,080.009c mithyopetasya yajñasya kim u śraddhā kariṣyati
12,080.010 bhīṣma uvāca
12,080.010a na vedānāṃ paribhavān na śāṭhyena na māyayā
12,080.010c kaś cin mahad avāpnoti mā te bhūd buddhir īdṛśī
12,080.011a yajñāṅgaṃ dakṣiṇās tāta vedānāṃ paribṛṃhaṇam
12,080.011c na mantrā dakṣiṇāhīnās tārayanti kathaṃ cana
12,080.012a śaktis tu pūrṇapātreṇa saṃmitānavamā bhavet
12,080.012c avaśyaṃ tāta yaṣṭavyaṃ tribhir varṇair yathāvidhi
12,080.013a somo rājā brāhmaṇānām ity eṣā vaidikī śrutiḥ
12,080.013c taṃ ca vikretum icchanti na vṛthā vṛttir iṣyate
12,080.013e tena krītena dharmeṇa tato yajñaḥ pratāyate
12,080.014a ity evaṃ dharmataḥ khyātam ṛṣibhir dharmavādibhiḥ
12,080.014c pumān yajñaś ca somaś ca nyāyavṛtto yathā bhavet
12,080.014e anyāyavṛttaḥ puruṣo na parasya na cātmanaḥ
12,080.015a śarīraṃ yajñapātrāṇi ity eṣā śrūyate śrutiḥ
12,080.015c tāni samyak praṇītāni brāhmaṇānāṃ mahātmanām
12,080.016a tapo yajñād api śreṣṭham ity eṣā paramā śrutiḥ
12,080.016c tat te tapaḥ pravakṣyāmi vidvaṃs tad api me śṛṇu
12,080.017a ahiṃsā satyavacanam ānṛśaṃsyaṃ damo ghṛṇā
12,080.017c etat tapo vidur dhīrā na śarīrasya śoṣaṇam
12,080.018a aprāmāṇyaṃ ca vedānāṃ śāstrāṇāṃ cātilaṅghanam
12,080.018c avyavasthā ca sarvatra tad vai nāśanam ātmanaḥ
12,080.019a nibodha daśahotṝṇāṃ vidhānaṃ pārtha yādṛśam
12,080.019c cittiḥ sruk cittam ājyaṃ ca pavitraṃ jñānam uttamam
12,080.019d*0199_01 na śāṭhyaṃ na ca jihmatvaṃ kālo deśaś ca te daśa
12,080.020a sarvaṃ jihmaṃ mṛtyupadam ārjavaṃ brahmaṇaḥ padam
12,080.020c etāvāñ jñānaviṣayaḥ kiṃ pralāpaḥ kariṣyati
12,081.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,081.001a yad apy alpataraṃ karma tad apy ekena duṣkaram
12,081.001c puruṣeṇāsahāyena kim u rājyaṃ pitāmaha
12,081.002a kiṃśīlaḥ kiṃsamācāro rājño 'rthasacivo bhavet
12,081.002c kīdṛśe viśvased rājā kīdṛśe nāpi viśvaset
12,081.003 bhīṣma uvāca
12,081.003a caturvidhāni mitrāṇi rājñāṃ rājan bhavanty uta
12,081.003c sahārtho bhajamānaś ca sahajaḥ kṛtrimas tathā
12,081.004a dharmātmā pañcamaṃ mitraṃ sa tu naikasya na dvayoḥ
12,081.004c yato dharmas tato vā syān madhyastho vā tato bhavet
12,081.005a yas tasyārtho na roceta na taṃ tasya prakāśayet
12,081.005b*0200_01 mitrāṇāṃ prakṛtir nāsti tv amitrāṇāṃ ca bhārata
12,081.005b*0200_02 upakārād bhaven mitram apakārād bhaved ariḥ
12,081.005b*0200_03 yasyaiva hi manuṣyasya naro maraṇam icchati
12,081.005b*0200_04 tasya paryāgate kāle punar jīvitam icchati
12,081.005c dharmādharmeṇa rājānaś caranti vijigīṣavaḥ
12,081.006a caturṇāṃ madhyamau śreṣṭhau nityaṃ śaṅkyau tathāparau
12,081.006c sarve nityaṃ śaṅkitavyāḥ pratyakṣaṃ kāryam ātmanaḥ
12,081.007a na hi rājñā pramādo vai kartavyo mitrarakṣaṇe
12,081.007c pramādinaṃ hi rājānaṃ lokāḥ paribhavanty uta
12,081.008a asādhuḥ sādhutām eti sādhur bhavati dāruṇaḥ
12,081.008c ariś ca mitraṃ bhavati mitraṃ cāpi praduṣyati
12,081.009a anityacittaḥ puruṣas tasmin ko jātu viśvaset
12,081.009c tasmāt pradhānaṃ yat kāryaṃ pratyakṣaṃ tat samācaret
12,081.010a ekāntena hi viśvāsaḥ kṛtsno dharmārthanāśakaḥ
12,081.010c aviśvāsaś ca sarvatra mṛtyunā na viśiṣyate
12,081.011a akālamṛtyur viśvāso viśvasan hi vipadyate
12,081.011c yasmin karoti viśvāsam icchatas tasya jīvati
12,081.012a tasmād viśvasitavyaṃ ca śaṅkitavyaṃ ca keṣu cit
12,081.012c eṣā nītigatis tāta lakṣmīś caiva sanātanī
12,081.013a yaṃ manyeta mamābhāvād imam arthāgamaḥ spṛśet
12,081.013c nityaṃ tasmāc chaṅkitavyam amitraṃ taṃ vidur budhāḥ
12,081.014a yasya kṣetrād apy udakaṃ kṣetram anyasya gacchati
12,081.014c na tatrānicchatas tasya bhidyeran sarvasetavaḥ
12,081.015a tathaivāty udakād bhītas tasya bhedanam icchati
12,081.015c yam evaṃlakṣaṇaṃ vidyāt tam amitraṃ vinirdiśet
12,081.016a yaḥ samṛddhyā na tuṣyeta kṣaye dīnataro bhavet
12,081.016c etad uttamamitrasya nimittam abhicakṣate
12,081.017a yaṃ manyeta mamābhāvād asyābhāvo bhaved iti
12,081.017c tasmin kurvīta viśvāsaṃ yathā pitari vai tathā
12,081.018a taṃ śaktyā vardhamānaś ca sarvataḥ paribṛṃhayet
12,081.018c nityaṃ kṣatād vārayati yo dharmeṣv api karmasu
12,081.019a kṣatād bhītaṃ vijānīyād uttamaṃ mitralakṣaṇam
12,081.019c ye tasya kṣatam icchanti te tasya ripavaḥ smṛtāḥ
12,081.020a vyasanān nityabhīto 'sau samṛddhyām eva tṛpyate
12,081.020c yat syād evaṃvidhaṃ mitraṃ tad ātmasamam ucyate
12,081.021a rūpavarṇasvaropetas titikṣur anasūyakaḥ
12,081.021c kulīnaḥ śīlasaṃpannaḥ sa te syāt pratyanantaraḥ
12,081.022a medhāvī smṛtimān dakṣaḥ prakṛtyā cānṛśaṃsavān
12,081.022c yo mānito 'mānito vā na saṃdūṣyet kadā cana
12,081.023a ṛtvig vā yadi vācāryaḥ sakhā vātyantasaṃstutaḥ
12,081.023c gṛhe vased amātyas te yaḥ syāt paramapūjitaḥ
12,081.024a sa te vidyāt paraṃ mantraṃ prakṛtiṃ cārthadharmayoḥ
12,081.024c viśvāsas te bhavet tatra yathā pitari vai tathā
12,081.025a naiva dvau na trayaḥ kāryā na mṛṣyeran parasparam
12,081.025c ekārthād eva bhūtānāṃ bhedo bhavati sarvadā
12,081.026a kīrtipradhāno yaś ca syād yaś ca syāt samaye sthitaḥ
12,081.026c samarthān yaś ca na dveṣṭi samarthān kurute ca yaḥ
12,081.027a yo na kāmād bhayāl lobhāt krodhād vā dharmam utsṛjet
12,081.027c dakṣaḥ paryāptavacanaḥ sa te syāt pratyanantaraḥ
12,081.028a śūraś cāryaś ca vidvāṃś ca pratipattiviśāradaḥ
12,081.028c kulīnaḥ śīlasaṃpannas titikṣur anasūyakaḥ
12,081.029a ete hy amātyāḥ kartavyāḥ sarvakarmasv avasthitāḥ
12,081.029c pūjitāḥ saṃvibhaktāś ca susahāyāḥ svanuṣṭhitāḥ
12,081.030a kṛtsnam ete vinikṣiptāḥ pratirūpeṣu karmasu
12,081.030c yuktā mahatsu kāryeṣu śreyāṃsy utpādayanti ca
12,081.031a ete karmāṇi kurvanti spardhamānā mithaḥ sadā
12,081.031c anutiṣṭhanti caivārthān ācakṣāṇāḥ parasparam
12,081.032a jñātibhyaś caiva bibhyethā mṛtyor iva yataḥ sadā
12,081.032c uparājeva rājardhiṃ jñātir na sahate sadā
12,081.033a ṛjor mṛdor vadānyasya hrīmataḥ satyavādinaḥ
12,081.033c nānyo jñāter mahābāho vināśam abhinandati
12,081.034a ajñātitā nātisukhā nāvajñeyās tv ataḥ param
12,081.034c ajñātimantaṃ puruṣaṃ pare paribhavanty uta
12,081.035a nikṛtasya narair anyair jñātir eva parāyaṇam
12,081.035c nānyair nikāraṃ sahate jñāter jñātiḥ kadā cana
12,081.036a ātmānam eva jānāti nikṛtaṃ bāndhavair api
12,081.036c teṣu santi guṇāś caiva nairguṇyaṃ teṣu lakṣyate
12,081.037a nājñātir anugṛhṇāti nājñātir digdham asyati
12,081.037c ubhayaṃ jñātilokeṣu dṛśyate sādhv asādhu ca
12,081.038a tān mānayet pūjayec ca nityaṃ vācā ca karmaṇā
12,081.038c kuryāc ca priyam etebhyo nāpriyaṃ kiṃ cid ācaret
12,081.039a viśvastavad aviśvastas teṣu varteta sarvadā
12,081.039c na hi doṣo guṇo veti nispṛktas teṣu dṛśyate
12,081.040a tasyaivaṃ vartamānasya puruṣasyāpramādinaḥ
12,081.040c amitrāḥ saṃprasīdanti tathā mitrībhavanty api
12,081.041a ya evaṃ vartate nityaṃ jñātisaṃbandhimaṇḍale
12,081.041c mitreṣv amitreṣv aiśvarye ciraṃ yaśasi tiṣṭhati
12,082.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,082.001a evam agrāhyake tasmiñ jñātisaṃbandhimaṇḍale
12,082.001c mitreṣv amitreṣv api ca kathaṃ bhāvo vibhāvyate
12,082.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,082.002a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,082.002c vāsudevasya saṃvādaṃ surarṣer nāradasya ca
12,082.003 vāsudeva uvāca
12,082.003a nāsuhṛt paramaṃ mantraṃ nāradārhati veditum
12,082.003c apaṇḍito vāpi suhṛt paṇḍito vāpi nātmavān
12,082.004a sa te sauhṛdam āsthāya kiṃ cid vakṣyāmi nārada
12,082.004c kṛtsnāṃ ca buddhiṃ saṃprekṣya saṃpṛcche tridivaṃgama
12,082.005a dāsyam aiśvaryavādena jñātīnāṃ vai karomy aham
12,082.005c ardhabhoktāsmi bhogānāṃ vāgduruktāni ca kṣame
12,082.006a araṇīm agnikāmo vā mathnāti hṛdayaṃ mama
12,082.006c vācā duruktaṃ devarṣe tan me dahati nityadā
12,082.007a balaṃ saṃkarṣaṇe nityaṃ saukumāryaṃ punar gade
12,082.007c rūpeṇa mattaḥ pradyumnaḥ so 'sahāyo 'smi nārada
12,082.008a anye hi sumahābhāgā balavanto durāsadāḥ
12,082.008c nityotthānena saṃpannā nāradāndhakavṛṣṇayaḥ
12,082.009a yasya na syur na vai sa syād yasya syuḥ kṛcchram eva tat
12,082.009c dvābhyāṃ nivārito nityaṃ vṛṇomy ekataraṃ na ca
12,082.010a syātāṃ yasyāhukākrūrau kiṃ nu duḥkhataraṃ tataḥ
12,082.010c yasya vāpi na tau syātāṃ kiṃ nu duḥkhataraṃ tataḥ
12,082.011a so 'haṃ kitavamāteva dvayor api mahāmune
12,082.011c ekasya jayam āśaṃse dvitīyasyāparājayam
12,082.012a mamaivaṃ kliśyamānasya nāradobhayataḥ sadā
12,082.012c vaktum arhasi yac chreyo jñātīnām ātmanas tathā
12,082.013 nārada uvāca
12,082.013a āpado dvividhāḥ kṛṣṇa bāhyāś cābhyantarāś ca ha
12,082.013c prādurbhavanti vārṣṇeya svakṛtā yadi vānyataḥ
12,082.014a seyam ābhyantarā tubhyam āpat kṛcchrā svakarmajā
12,082.014c akrūrabhojaprabhavāḥ sarve hy ete tadanvayāḥ
12,082.015a arthahetor hi kāmād vādvārā bībhatsayāpi vā
12,082.015c ātmanā prāptam aiśvaryam anyatra pratipāditam
12,082.016a kṛtamūlam idānīṃ taj jātaśabdaṃ sahāyavat
12,082.016c na śakyaṃ punar ādātuṃ vāntam annam iva tvayā
12,082.017a babhrūgrasenayo rājyaṃ nāptuṃ śakyaṃ kathaṃ cana
12,082.017c jñātibhedabhayāt kṛṣṇa tvayā cāpi viśeṣataḥ
12,082.018a tac cet sidhyet prayatnena kṛtvā karma suduṣkaram
12,082.018c mahākṣayavyayaṃ vā syād vināśo vā punar bhavet
12,082.019a anāyasena śastreṇa mṛdunā hṛdayacchidā
12,082.019c jihvām uddhara sarveṣāṃ parimṛjyānumṛjya ca
12,082.020 vāsudeva uvāca
12,082.020a anāyasaṃ mune śastraṃ mṛdu vidyām ahaṃ katham
12,082.020c yenaiṣām uddhare jihvāṃ parimṛjyānumṛjya ca
12,082.021 nārada uvāca
12,082.021a śaktyānnadānaṃ satataṃ titikṣā dama ārjavam
12,082.021c yathārhapratipūjā ca śastram etad anāyasam
12,082.022a jñātīnāṃ vaktukāmānāṃ kaṭūni ca laghūni ca
12,082.022c girā tvaṃ hṛdayaṃ vācaṃ śamayasva manāṃsi ca
12,082.023a nāmahāpuruṣaḥ kaś cin nānātmā nāsahāyavān
12,082.023c mahatīṃ dhuram ādatte tām udyamyorasā vaha
12,082.024a sarva eva guruṃ bhāram anaḍvān vahate same
12,082.024c durge pratīkaḥ sugavo bhāraṃ vahati durvaham
12,082.025a bhedād vināśaḥ saṃghānāṃ saṃghamukhyo 'si keśava
12,082.025c yathā tvāṃ prāpya notsīded ayaṃ saṃghas tathā kuru
12,082.026a nānyatra buddhikṣāntibhyāṃ nānyatrendriyanigrahāt
12,082.026c nānyatra dhanasaṃtyāgād gaṇaḥ prājñe 'vatiṣṭhate
12,082.027a dhanyaṃ yaśasyam āyuṣyaṃ svapakṣodbhāvanaṃ śubham
12,082.027c jñātīnām avināśaḥ syād yathā kṛṣṇa tathā kuru
12,082.028a āyatyāṃ ca tadātve ca na te 'sty aviditaṃ prabho
12,082.028c ṣāḍguṇyasya vidhānena yātrāyānavidhau tathā
12,082.029a mādhavāḥ kukurā bhojāḥ sarve cāndhakavṛṣṇayaḥ
12,082.029c tvayy āsaktā mahābāho lokā lokeśvarāś ca ye
12,082.030a upāsate hi tvadbuddhim ṛṣayaś cāpi mādhava
12,082.030c tvaṃ guruḥ sarvabhūtānāṃ jānīṣe tvaṃ gatāgatam
12,082.030e tvām āsādya yaduśreṣṭham edhante jñātinaḥ sukham
12,083.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,083.001a eṣā prathamato vṛttir dvitīyāṃ śṛṇu bhārata
12,083.001c yaḥ kaś cij janayed arthaṃ rājñā rakṣyaḥ sa mānavaḥ
12,083.002a hriyamāṇam amātyena bhṛto vā yadi vābhṛtaḥ
12,083.002c yo rājakośaṃ naśyantam ācakṣīta yudhiṣṭhira
12,083.003a śrotavyaṃ tasya ca raho rakṣyaś cāmātyato bhavet
12,083.003c amātyā hy upahantāraṃ bhūyiṣṭhaṃ ghnanti bhārata
12,083.004a rājakośasya goptāraṃ rājakośavilopakāḥ
12,083.004c sametya sarve bādhante sa vinaśyaty arakṣitaḥ
12,083.005a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,083.005c muniḥ kālakavṛkṣīyaḥ kausalyaṃ yad uvāca ha
12,083.006a kosalānām ādhipatyaṃ saṃprāpte kṣemadarśini
12,083.006c muniḥ kālakavṛkṣīya ājagāmeti naḥ śrutam
12,083.007a sa kākaṃ pañjare baddhvā viṣayaṃ kṣemadarśinaḥ
12,083.007c pūrvaṃ paryacarad yuktaḥ pravṛttyarthī punaḥ punaḥ
12,083.008a adhīye vāyasīṃ vidyāṃ śaṃsanti mama vāyasāḥ
12,083.008c anāgatam atītaṃ ca yac ca saṃprati vartate
12,083.009a iti rāṣṭre paripatan bahuśaḥ puruṣaiḥ saha
12,083.009c sarveṣāṃ rājayuktānāṃ duṣkṛtaṃ paripṛṣṭavān
12,083.010a sa buddhvā tasya rāṣṭrasya vyavasāyaṃ hi sarvaśaḥ
12,083.010c rājayuktāpacārāṃś ca sarvān buddhvā tatas tataḥ
12,083.011a tam eva kākam ādāya rājānaṃ draṣṭum āgamat
12,083.011c sarvajño 'smīti vacanaṃ bruvāṇaḥ saṃśitavrataḥ
12,083.012a sa sma kausalyam āgamya rājāmātyam alaṃkṛtam
12,083.012c prāha kākasya vacanād amutredaṃ tvayā kṛtam
12,083.013a asau cāsau ca jānīte rājakośas tvayā hṛtaḥ
12,083.013c evam ākhyāti kāko 'yaṃ tac chīghram anugamyatām
12,083.014a tathānyān api sa prāha rājakośaharān sadā
12,083.014c na cāsya vacanaṃ kiṃ cid akṛtaṃ śrūyate kva cit
12,083.015a tena viprakṛtāḥ sarve rājayuktāḥ kurūdvaha
12,083.015c tam atikramya suptasya niśi kākam apothayan
12,083.016a vāyasaṃ tu vinirbhinnaṃ dṛṣṭvā bāṇena pañjare
12,083.016c pūrvāhṇe brāhmaṇo vākyaṃ kṣemadarśinam abravīt
12,083.017a rājaṃs tvām abhayaṃ yāce prabhuṃ prāṇadhaneśvaram
12,083.017c anujñātas tvayā brūyāṃ vacanaṃ tvatpuro hitam
12,083.018a mitrārtham abhisaṃtapto bhaktyā sarvātmanā gataḥ
12,083.018c ayaṃ tavārthaṃ harate yo brūyād akṣamānvitaḥ
12,083.018d*0201_01 hriyate hi mahārthaś ca puruṣe vikramaty api
12,083.019a saṃbubodhayiṣur mitraṃ sadaśvam iva sārathiḥ
12,083.019c atimanyuprasakto hi prasajya hitakāraṇam
12,083.020a tathāvidhasya suhṛdaḥ kṣantavyaṃ saṃvijānatā
12,083.020c aiśvaryam icchatā nityaṃ puruṣeṇa bubhūṣatā
12,083.021a taṃ rājā pratyuvācedaṃ yan mā kiṃ cid bhavān vadet
12,083.021c kasmād ahaṃ na kṣameyam ākāṅkṣann ātmano hitam
12,083.022a brāhmaṇa pratijānīhi prabrūhi yadi cecchasi
12,083.022c kariṣyāmi hi te vākyaṃ yad yan māṃ vipra vakṣyasi
12,083.023 munir uvāca
12,083.023a jñātvā nayān apāyāṃś ca bhṛtyatas te bhayāni ca
12,083.023c bhaktyā vṛttiṃ samākhyātuṃ bhavato 'ntikam āgamam
12,083.024a prāg evoktaś ca doṣo 'yam ācāryair nṛpasevinām
12,083.024c agatīkagatir hy eṣā yā rājñā saha jīvikā
12,083.025a āśīviṣaiś ca tasyāhuḥ saṃgataṃ yasya rājabhiḥ
12,083.025c bahumitrāś ca rājāno bahvamitrās tathaiva ca
12,083.026a tebhyaḥ sarvebhya evāhur bhayaṃ rājopasevinām
12,083.026c athaiṣām ekato rājan muhūrtād eva bhīr bhavet
12,083.027a naikāntenāpramādo hi kartuṃ śakyo mahīpatau
12,083.027c na tu pramādaḥ kartavyaḥ kathaṃ cid bhūtim icchatā
12,083.028a pramādād dhi skhaled rājā skhalite nāsti jīvitam
12,083.028c agniṃ dīptam ivāsīded rājānam upaśikṣitaḥ
12,083.029a āśīviṣam iva kruddhaṃ prabhuṃ prāṇadhaneśvaram
12,083.029c yatnenopacaren nityaṃ nāham asmīti mānavaḥ
12,083.030a durvyāhṛtāc chaṅkamāno duṣkṛtād duradhiṣṭhitāt
12,083.030c durāsitād durvrajitād iṅgitād aṅgaceṣṭitāt
12,083.031a devateva hi sarvārthān kuryād rājā prasāditaḥ
12,083.031c vaiśvānara iva kruddhaḥ samūlam api nirdahet
12,083.031e iti rājan mayaḥ prāha vartate ca tathaiva tat
12,083.032a atha bhūyāṃsam evārthaṃ kariṣyāmi punaḥ punaḥ
12,083.032c dadāty asmadvidho 'mātyo buddhisāhāyyam āpadi
12,083.033a vāyasaś caiva me rājann antakāyābhisaṃhitaḥ
12,083.033c na ca me 'tra bhavān garhyo na ca yeṣāṃ bhavān priyaḥ
12,083.033e hitāhitāṃs tu budhyethā mā parokṣamatir bhava
12,083.034a ye tv ādānaparā eva vasanti bhavato gṛhe
12,083.034c abhūtikāmā bhūtānāṃ tādṛśair me 'bhisaṃhitam
12,083.035a ye vā bhavadvināśena rājyam icchanty anantaram
12,083.035c antarair abhisaṃdhāya rājan sidhyanti nānyathā
12,083.036a teṣām ahaṃ bhayād rājan gamiṣyāmy anyam āśramam
12,083.036c tair hi me saṃdhito bāṇaḥ kāke nipatitaḥ prabho
12,083.037a chadmanā mama kākaś ca gamito yamasādanam
12,083.037c dṛṣṭaṃ hy etan mayā rājaṃs tapodīrgheṇa cakṣuṣā
12,083.038a bahunakrajhaṣagrāhāṃ timiṃgilagaṇāyutām
12,083.038c kākena baḍiśenemām atārṣaṃ tvām ahaṃ nadīm
12,083.039a sthāṇvaśmakaṇṭakavatīṃ vyāghrasiṃhagajākulām
12,083.039c durāsadāṃ duṣpraveśāṃ guhāṃ haimavatīm iva
12,083.040a agninā tāmasaṃ durgaṃ naubhir āpyaṃ ca gamyate
12,083.040c rājadurgāvataraṇe nopāyaṃ paṇḍitā viduḥ
12,083.041a gahanaṃ bhavato rājyam andhakāratamovṛtam
12,083.041c neha viśvasituṃ śakyaṃ bhavatāpi kuto mayā
12,083.042a ato nāyaṃ śubho vāsas tulye sadasatī iha
12,083.042c vadho hy evātra sukṛte duṣkṛte na ca saṃśayaḥ
12,083.043a nyāyato duṣkṛte ghātaḥ sukṛte syāt kathaṃ vadhaḥ
12,083.043c neha yuktaṃ ciraṃ sthātuṃ javenāto vrajed budhaḥ
12,083.044a sītā nāma nadī rājan plavo yasyāṃ nimajjati
12,083.044c tathopamām imāṃ manye vāgurāṃ sarvaghātinīm
12,083.045a madhuprapāto hi bhavān bhojanaṃ viṣasaṃyutam
12,083.045c asatām iva te bhāvo vartate na satām iva
12,083.045e āśīviṣaiḥ parivṛtaḥ kūpas tvam iva pārthiva
12,083.045f*0202_01 kriyāvṛttiḥ parivṛtaḥ kva vā gacchati duḥkhitaḥ
12,083.045f*0202_02 tathāhaṃ kākaghātena kṛtas tvam asi pārthiva
12,083.046a durgatīrthā bṛhatkūlā karīrīvetrasaṃyutā
12,083.046c nadī madhurapānīyā yathā rājaṃs tathā bhavān
12,083.046e śvagṛdhragomāyuyuto rājahaṃsasamo hy asi
12,083.047a yathāśritya mahāvṛkṣaṃ kakṣaḥ saṃvardhate mahān
12,083.047c tatas taṃ saṃvṛṇoty eva tam atītya ca vardhate
12,083.048a tenaivopendhano nūnaṃ dāvo dahati dāruṇaḥ
12,083.048c tathopamā hy amātyās te rājaṃs tān pariśodhaya
12,083.049a bhavataiva kṛtā rājan bhavatā paripālitāḥ
12,083.049c bhavantaṃ paryavajñāya jighāṃsanti bhavatpriyam
12,083.050a uṣitaṃ śaṅkamānena pramādaṃ parirakṣatā
12,083.050c antaḥsarpa ivāgāre vīrapatnyā ivālaye
12,083.050e śīlaṃ jijñāsamānena rājñaś ca sahajīvinā
12,083.051a kaccij jitendriyo rājā kaccid abhyantarā jitāḥ
12,083.051c kaccid eṣāṃ priyo rājā kaccid rājñaḥ priyāḥ prajāḥ
12,083.052a jijñāsur iha saṃprāptas tavāhaṃ rājasattama
12,083.052c tasya me rocase rājan kṣudhitasyeva bhojanam
12,083.053a amātyā me na rocante vitṛṣṇasya yathodakam
12,083.053c bhavato 'rthakṛd ity eva mayi doṣo hi taiḥ kṛtaḥ
12,083.053e vidyate kāraṇaṃ nānyad iti me nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,083.054a na hi teṣām ahaṃ drugdhas tat teṣāṃ doṣavad gatam
12,083.054c arer hi durhatād bheyaṃ bhagnapṛṣṭhād ivoragāt
12,083.055 rājovāca
12,083.055a bhūyasā paribarheṇa satkāreṇa ca bhūyasā
12,083.055c pūjito brāhmaṇaśreṣṭha bhūyo vasa gṛhe mama
12,083.056a ye tvāṃ brāhmaṇa necchanti na te vatsyanti me gṛhe
12,083.056c bhavataiva hi taj jñeyaṃ yad idānīm anantaram
12,083.057a yathā syād duṣkṛto daṇḍo yathā ca sukṛtaṃ kṛtam
12,083.057c tathā samīkṣya bhagavañ śreyase viniyuṅkṣva mām
12,083.058 munir uvāca
12,083.058a adarśayann imaṃ doṣam ekaikaṃ durbalaṃ kuru
12,083.058c tataḥ kāraṇam ājñāya puruṣaṃ puruṣaṃ jahi
12,083.059a ekadoṣā hi bahavo mṛdnīyur api kaṇṭakān
12,083.059b*0203_01 arthe sarvaṃ jagad baddham arthena ca nibadhyate
12,083.059b*0203_02 arthe darpo manuṣyāṇāṃ tasmād arthaṃ virocaya
12,083.059b*0203_03 ekenaikasya doṣeṇa tad viruddhaṃ pracodaya
12,083.059b*0203_04 sa tasya doṣān udbhāvya tasyārthaṃ grāhayiṣyati
12,083.059b*0203_05 sāmapūrvaṃ ca keṣāṃ cid bhedena ca parasparam
12,083.059b*0203_06 vairaṃ kāraya bhūpāla paścād daṇḍaṃ prayojaya
12,083.059b*0203_07 bilvena ca yathā bilvam ākāraṃ chādya buddhimān
12,083.059b*0203_08 aśuddhaṃ sacivaṃ rājann aśuddhenaiva nāśaya
12,083.059c mantrabhedabhayād rājaṃs tasmād etad bravīmi te
12,083.060a vayaṃ tu brāhmaṇā nāma mṛdudaṇḍāḥ kṛpālavaḥ
12,083.060c svasti cecchāmi bhavataḥ pareṣāṃ ca yathātmanaḥ
12,083.061a rājann ātmānam ācakṣe saṃbandhī bhavato hy aham
12,083.061c muniḥ kālakavṛkṣīya ity evam abhisaṃjñitaḥ
12,083.062a pituḥ sakhā ca bhavataḥ saṃmataḥ satyasaṃgaraḥ
12,083.062c vyāpanne bhavato rājye rājan pitari saṃsthite
12,083.063a sarvakāmān parityajya tapas taptaṃ tadā mayā
12,083.063c snehāt tvāṃ prabravīmy etan mā bhūyo vibhramed iti
12,083.064a ubhe dṛṣṭvā duḥkhasukhe rājyaṃ prāpya yadṛcchayā
12,083.064c rājyenāmātyasaṃsthena kathaṃ rājan pramādyasi
12,083.065 bhīṣma uvāca
12,083.065a tato rājakule nāndī saṃjajñe bhūyasī punaḥ
12,083.065c purohitakule caiva saṃprāpte brāhmaṇarṣabhe
12,083.066a ekacchatrāṃ mahīṃ kṛtvā kausalyāya yaśasvine
12,083.066c muniḥ kālakavṛkṣīya īje kratubhir uttamaiḥ
12,083.067a hitaṃ tad vacanaṃ śrutvā kausalyo 'nvaśiṣan mahīm
12,083.067c tathā ca kṛtavān rājā yathoktaṃ tena bhārata
12,084.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,084.001a hrīniṣedhāḥ sadā santaḥ satyārjavasamanvitāḥ
12,084.001c śaktāḥ kathayituṃ samyak te tava syuḥ sabhāsadaḥ
12,084.001d*0204_00 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,084.001d*0204_01 sabhāsadaḥ sahāyāś ca suhṛdaś ca viśāṃ pate
12,084.001d*0204_02 paricchadās tathāmātyāḥ kīdṛśāḥ syuḥ pitāmaha
12,084.002a atyāḍhyāṃś cātiśūrāṃś ca brāhmaṇāṃś ca bahuśrutān
12,084.002c susaṃtuṣṭāṃś ca kaunteya mahotsāhāṃś ca karmasu
12,084.003a etān sahāyāṃl lipsethāḥ sarvāsv āpatsu bhārata
12,084.003c kulīnaḥ pūjito nityaṃ na hi śaktiṃ nigūhati
12,084.004a prasannaṃ hy aprasannaṃ vā pīḍitaṃ hṛtam eva vā
12,084.004c āvartayati bhūyiṣṭhaṃ tad eko hy anupālitaḥ
12,084.005a kulīnā deśajāḥ prājñā rūpavanto bahuśrutāḥ
12,084.005c pragalbhāś cānuraktāś ca te tava syuḥ paricchadāḥ
12,084.006a dauṣkuleyāś ca lubdhāś ca nṛśaṃsā nirapatrapāḥ
12,084.006c te tvāṃ tāta niṣeveyur yāvad ārdrakapāṇayaḥ
12,084.007a arthamānārghyasatkārair bhogair uccāvacaiḥ priyān
12,084.007c yān arthabhājo manyethās te te syuḥ sukhabhāginaḥ
12,084.008a abhinnavṛttā vidvāṃsaḥ sadvṛttāś caritavratāḥ
12,084.008c na tvāṃ nityārthino jahyur akṣudrāḥ satyavādinaḥ
12,084.009a anāryā ye na jānanti samayaṃ mandacetasaḥ
12,084.009b*0205_01 paricchadās tathāmātyā nedṛśāḥ syuḥ kathaṃ cana
12,084.009c tebhyaḥ pratijugupsethā jānīyāḥ samayacyutān
12,084.010a naikam icched gaṇaṃ hitvā syāc ced anyataragrahaḥ
12,084.010c yas tv eko bahubhiḥ śreyān kāmaṃ tena gaṇaṃ tyajet
12,084.011a śreyaso lakṣaṇaṃ hy etad vikramo yasya dṛśyate
12,084.011c kīrtipradhāno yaś ca syāt samaye yaś ca tiṣṭhati
12,084.012a samarthān pūjayed yaś ca nāspardhyaiḥ spardhate ca yaḥ
12,084.012c na ca kāmād bhayāt krodhāl lobhād vā dharmam utsṛjet
12,084.013a amānī satyavāk śakto jitātmā mānyamānitā
12,084.013c sa te mantrasahāyaḥ syāt sarvāvasthaṃ parīkṣitaḥ
12,084.014a kulīnaḥ satyasaṃpannas titikṣur dakṣa ātmavān
12,084.014c śūraḥ kṛtajñaḥ satyaś ca śreyasaḥ pārtha lakṣaṇam
12,084.015a tasyaivaṃ vartamānasya puruṣasya vijānataḥ
12,084.015c amitrāḥ saṃprasīdanti tato mitrībhavanty api
12,084.016a ata ūrdhvam amātyānāṃ parīkṣeta guṇāguṇān
12,084.016c saṃyatātmā kṛtaprajño bhūtikāmaś ca bhūmipaḥ
12,084.017a saṃbaddhāḥ puruṣair āptair abhijātaiḥ svadeśajaiḥ
12,084.017c ahāryair avyabhīcāraiḥ sarvataḥ suparīkṣitaiḥ
12,084.018a yodhāḥ srauvās tathā maulās tathaivānye 'py avaskṛtāḥ
12,084.018c kartavyā bhūtikāmena puruṣeṇa bubhūṣatā
12,084.019a yeṣāṃ vainayikī buddhiḥ prakṛtā caiva śobhanā
12,084.019c tejo dhairyaṃ kṣamā śaucam anurāga sthitir dhṛtiḥ
12,084.020a parīkṣitaguṇān nityaṃ prauḍhabhāvān dhuraṃdharān
12,084.020c pañcopadhāvyatītāṃś ca kuryād rājārthakāriṇaḥ
12,084.021a paryāptavacanān vīrān pratipattiviśāradān
12,084.021c kulīnān satyasaṃpannān iṅgitajñān aniṣṭhurān
12,084.022a deśakālavidhānajñān bhartṛkāryahitaiṣiṇaḥ
12,084.022c nityam artheṣu sarveṣu rājā kurvīta mantriṇaḥ
12,084.023a hīnatejā hy asaṃhṛṣṭo naiva jātu vyavasyati
12,084.023c avaśyaṃ janayaty eva sarvakarmasu saṃśayān
12,084.024a evam alpaśruto mantrī kalyāṇābhijano 'py uta
12,084.024c dharmārthakāmayukto 'pi nālaṃ mantraṃ parīkṣitum
12,084.025a tathaivānabhijāto 'pi kāmam astu bahuśrutaḥ
12,084.025c anāyaka ivācakṣur muhyaty ūhyeṣu karmasu
12,084.026a yo vā hy asthirasaṃkalpo buddhimān āgatāgamaḥ
12,084.026c upāyajño 'pi nālaṃ sa karma yāpayituṃ ciram
12,084.027a kevalāt punar ācārāt karmaṇo nopapadyate
12,084.027c parimarśo viśeṣāṇām aśrutasyeha durmateḥ
12,084.028a mantriṇy ananurakte tu viśvāso na hi vidyate
12,084.028c tasmād ananuraktāya naiva mantraṃ prakāśayet
12,084.029a vyathayed dhi sa rājānaṃ mantribhiḥ sahito 'nṛjuḥ
12,084.029c mārutopahatacchidraiḥ praviśyāgnir iva drumam
12,084.030a saṃkrudhyaty ekadā svāmī sthānāc caivāpakarṣati
12,084.030c vācā kṣipati saṃrabdhas tataḥ paścāt prasīdati
12,084.031a tāni tāny anuraktena śakyāny anutitikṣitum
12,084.031c mantriṇāṃ ca bhavet krodho visphūrjitam ivāśaneḥ
12,084.032a yas tu saṃharate tāni bhartuḥ priyacikīrṣayā
12,084.032c samānasukhaduḥkhaṃ taṃ pṛcched artheṣu mānavam
12,084.033a anṛjus tv anurakto 'pi saṃpannaś cetarair guṇaiḥ
12,084.033c rājñaḥ prajñānayukto 'pi na mantraṃ śrotum arhati
12,084.034a yo 'mitraiḥ saha saṃbaddho na paurān bahu manyate
12,084.034c sa suhṛt tādṛśo rājño na mantraṃ śrotum arhati
12,084.035a avidvān aśuciḥ stabdhaḥ śatrusevī vikatthanaḥ
12,084.035c sa suhṛt krodhano lubdho na mantraṃ śrotum arhati
12,084.036a āgantuś cānurakto 'pi kāmam astu bahuśrutaḥ
12,084.036c satkṛtaḥ saṃvibhakto vā na mantraṃ śrotum arhati
12,084.036d*0206_01 vidharmato viprakṛtaḥ pitā yasyābhavat purā
12,084.036d*0206_02 satkṛtaḥ sthāpitaḥ so 'pi na mantraṃ śrotum arhati
12,084.037a yas tv alpenāpi kāryeṇa sakṛd ākṣārito bhavet
12,084.037c punar anyair guṇair yukto na mantraṃ śrotum arhati
12,084.038a kṛtaprajñaś ca medhāvī budho jānapadaḥ śuciḥ
12,084.038c sarvakarmasu yaḥ śuddhaḥ sa mantraṃ śrotum arhati
12,084.039a jñānavijñānasaṃpannaḥ prakṛtijñaḥ parātmanoḥ
12,084.039c suhṛd ātmasamo rājñaḥ sa mantraṃ śrotum arhati
12,084.040a satyavāk śīlasaṃpanno gambhīraḥ satrapo mṛduḥ
12,084.040c pitṛpaitāmaho yaḥ syāt sa mantraṃ śrotum arhati
12,084.041a saṃtuṣṭaḥ saṃmataḥ satyaḥ śauṭīro dveṣyapāpakaḥ
12,084.041c mantravit kālavic chūraḥ sa mantraṃ śrotum arhati
12,084.042a sarvalokaṃ samaṃ śaktaḥ sāntvena kurute vaśe
12,084.042c tasmai mantraḥ prayoktavyo daṇḍam ādhitsatā nṛpa
12,084.043a paurajānapadā yasmin viśvāsaṃ dharmato gatāḥ
12,084.043c yoddhā nayavipaścic ca sa mantraṃ śrotum arhati
12,084.044a tasmāt sarvair guṇair etair upapannāḥ supūjitāḥ
12,084.044c mantriṇaḥ prakṛtijñāḥ syus tryavarā mahad īpsavaḥ
12,084.045a svāsu prakṛtiṣu chidraṃ lakṣayeran parasya ca
12,084.045c mantriṇo mantramūlaṃ hi rājño rāṣṭraṃ vivardhate
12,084.046a nāsya chidraṃ paraḥ paśyec chidreṣu param anviyāt
12,084.046c gūhet kūrma ivāṅgāni rakṣed vivaram ātmanaḥ
12,084.047a mantragrāhā hi rājyasya mantriṇo ye manīṣiṇaḥ
12,084.047c mantrasaṃhanano rājā mantrāṅgānītaro janaḥ
12,084.048a rājyaṃ praṇidhimūlaṃ hi mantrasāraṃ pracakṣate
12,084.048c svāminaṃ tv anuvartanti vṛttyartham iha mantriṇaḥ
12,084.049a sa vinīya madakrodhau mānam īrṣyāṃ ca nirvṛtaḥ
12,084.049c nityaṃ pañcopadhātītair mantrayet saha mantribhiḥ
12,084.050a teṣāṃ trayāṇāṃ vividhaṃ vimarśaṃ; budhyeta cittaṃ viniveśya tatra
12,084.050c svaniścayaṃ taṃ paraniścayaṃ ca; nivedayed uttaramantrakāle
12,084.051a dharmārthakāmajñam upetya pṛcched; yukto guruṃ brāhmaṇam uttamārtham
12,084.051c niṣṭhā kṛtā tena yadā saha syāt; taṃ tatra mārgaṃ praṇayed asaktam
12,084.052a evaṃ sadā mantrayitavyam āhur; ye mantratattvārthaviniścayajñāḥ
12,084.052c tasmāt tvam evaṃ praṇayeḥ sadaiva; mantraṃ prajāsaṃgrahaṇe samartham
12,084.053a na vāmanāḥ kubjakṛśā na khañjā; nāndhā jaḍāḥ strī na napuṃsakaṃ ca
12,084.053c na cātra tiryaṅ na puro na paścān; nordhvaṃ na cādhaḥ pracareta kaś cit
12,084.054a āruhya vātāyanam eva śūnyaṃ; sthalaṃ prakāśaṃ kuśakāśahīnam
12,084.054c vāgaṅgadoṣān parihṛtya mantraṃ; saṃmantrayet kāryam ahīnakālam
12,085.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,085.001a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,085.001c bṛhaspateś ca saṃvādaṃ śakrasya ca yudhiṣṭhira
12,085.002 śakra uvāca
12,085.002a kiṃ svid ekapadaṃ brahman puruṣaḥ samyag ācaran
12,085.002c pramāṇaṃ sarvabhūtānāṃ yaśaś caivāpnuyān mahat
12,085.003 bṛhaspatir uvāca
12,085.003a sāntvam ekapadaṃ śakra puruṣaḥ samyag ācaran
12,085.003c pramāṇaṃ sarvabhūtānāṃ yaśaś caivāpnuyān mahat
12,085.004a etad ekapadaṃ śakra sarvalokasukhāvaham
12,085.004c ācaran sarvabhūteṣu priyo bhavati sarvadā
12,085.005a yo hi nābhāṣate kiṃ cit satataṃ bhrukuṭīmukhaḥ
12,085.005c dveṣyo bhavati bhūtānāṃ sa sāntvam iha nācaran
12,085.006a yas tu pūrvam abhiprekṣya pūrvam evābhibhāṣate
12,085.006c smitapūrvābhibhāṣī ca tasya lokaḥ prasīdati
12,085.007a dānam eva hi sarvatra sāntvenānabhijalpitam
12,085.007c na prīṇayati bhūtāni nirvyañjanam ivāśanam
12,085.008a adātā hy api bhūtānāṃ madhurām īrayan giram
12,085.008c sarvalokam imaṃ śakra sāntvena kurute vaśe
12,085.009a tasmāt sāntvaṃ prakartavyaṃ daṇḍam ādhitsatām iha
12,085.009c phalaṃ ca janayaty evaṃ na cāsyodvijate janaḥ
12,085.010a sukṛtasya hi sāntvasya ślakṣṇasya madhurasya ca
12,085.010c samyag āsevyamānasya tulyaṃ jātu na vidyate
12,085.011 bhīṣma uvāca
12,085.011a ity uktaḥ kṛtavān sarvaṃ tathā śakraḥ purodhasā
12,085.011c tathā tvam api kaunteya samyag etat samācara
12,086.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,086.001a kathaṃ svid iha rājendra pālayan pārthivaḥ prajāḥ
12,086.001c prati dharmaṃ viśeṣeṇa kīrtim āpnoti śāśvatīm
12,086.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,086.002a vyavahāreṇa śuddhena prajāpālanatatparaḥ
12,086.002c prāpya dharmaṃ ca kīrtiṃ ca lokāv āpnoty ubhau śuciḥ
12,086.003 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,086.003a kīdṛśaṃ vyavahāraṃ tu kaiś ca vyavaharen nṛpaḥ
12,086.003c etat pṛṣṭo mahāprājña yathāvad vaktum arhasi
12,086.004a ye caite pūrvakathitā guṇās te puruṣaṃ prati
12,086.004c naikasmin puruṣe hy ete vidyanta iti me matiḥ
12,086.005 bhīṣma uvāca
12,086.005a evam etan mahāprājña yathā vadasi buddhimān
12,086.005c durlabhaḥ puruṣaḥ kaś cid ebhir guṇaguṇair yutaḥ
12,086.006a kiṃ tu saṃkṣepataḥ śīlaṃ prayatne neha durlabham
12,086.006c vakṣyāmi tu yathāmātyān yādṛśāṃś ca kariṣyasi
12,086.007a caturo brāhmaṇān vaidyān pragalbhān sāttvikāñ śucīn
12,086.007b*0207_01 kṣatriyān daśa vāṣṭau vā balinaḥ śastrapāṇayaḥ
12,086.007b*0207_02 vaiśyān vittena saṃpannān ekaviṃśatisaṃkhyayā
12,086.007c trīṃś ca śūdrān vinītāṃś ca śucīn karmaṇi pūrvake
12,086.008a aṣṭābhiś ca guṇair yuktaṃ sūtaṃ paurāṇikaṃ caret
12,086.008c pañcāśadvarṣavayasaṃ pragalbham anasūyakam
12,086.009a matismṛtisamāyuktaṃ vinītaṃ samadarśanam
12,086.009c kārye vivadamānānāṃ śaktam artheṣv alolupam
12,086.010a vivarjitānāṃ vyasanaiḥ sughoraiḥ saptabhir bhṛśam
12,086.010c aṣṭānāṃ mantriṇāṃ madhye mantraṃ rājopadhārayet
12,086.011a tataḥ saṃpreṣayed rāṣṭre rāṣṭrāyātha ca darśayet
12,086.011c anena vyavahāreṇa draṣṭavyās te prajāḥ sadā
12,086.012a na cāpi gūḍhaṃ kāryaṃ te grāhyaṃ kāryopaghātakam
12,086.012c kārye khalu vipanne tvāṃ so 'dharmas tāṃś ca pīḍayet
12,086.013a vidravec caiva rāṣṭraṃ te śyenāt pakṣigaṇā iva
12,086.013c parisravec ca satataṃ naur viśīrṇeva sāgare
12,086.014a prajāḥ pālayato 'samyag adharmeṇeha bhūpateḥ
12,086.014c hārdaṃ bhayaṃ saṃbhavati svargaś cāsya virudhyate
12,086.015a atha yo 'dharmataḥ pāti rājāmātyo 'tha vātmajaḥ
12,086.015c dharmāsane niyuktaḥ san dharmamūlaṃ nararṣabha
12,086.015d*0208_01 svargaṃ yāti mahīpālo niyuktaiḥ sacivaiḥ saha
12,086.016a kāryeṣv adhikṛtāḥ samyag akurvanto nṛpānugāḥ
12,086.016c ātmānaṃ purataḥ kṛtvā yānty adhaḥ sahapārthivāḥ
12,086.017a balātkṛtānāṃ balibhiḥ kṛpaṇaṃ bahu jalpatām
12,086.017c nātho vai bhūmipo nityam anāthānāṃ nṛṇāṃ bhavet
12,086.018a tataḥ sākṣibalaṃ sādhu dvaidhe vādakṛtaṃ bhavet
12,086.018c asākṣikam anāthaṃ vā parīkṣyaṃ tad viśeṣataḥ
12,086.019a aparādhānurūpaṃ ca daṇḍaṃ pāpeṣu pātayet
12,086.019c udvejayed dhanair ṛddhān daridrān vadhabandhanaiḥ
12,086.020a vinayair api durvṛttān prahārair api pārthivaḥ
12,086.020c sāntvenopapradānena śiṣṭāṃś ca paripālayet
12,086.021a rājño vadhaṃ cikīrṣed yas tasya citro vadho bhavet
12,086.021c ājīvakasya stenasya varṇasaṃkarakasya ca
12,086.022a samyak praṇayato daṇḍaṃ bhūmipasya viśāṃ pate
12,086.022c yuktasya vā nāsty adharmo dharma eveha śāśvataḥ
12,086.023a kāmakāreṇa daṇḍaṃ tu yaḥ kuryād avicakṣaṇaḥ
12,086.023c sa ihākīrtisaṃyukto mṛto narakam āpnuyāt
12,086.024a na parasya śravād eva pareṣāṃ daṇḍam arpayet
12,086.024c āgamānugamaṃ kṛtvā badhnīyān mokṣayeta vā
12,086.025a na tu hanyān nṛpo jātu dūtaṃ kasyāṃ cid āpadi
12,086.025c dūtasya hantā nirayam āviśet sacivaiḥ saha
12,086.026a yathoktavādinaṃ dūtaṃ kṣatradharmarato nṛpaḥ
12,086.026c yo hanyāt pitaras tasya bhrūṇahatyām avāpnuyuḥ
12,086.027a kulīnaḥ śīlasaṃpanno vāgmī dakṣaḥ priyaṃvadaḥ
12,086.027c yathoktavādī smṛtimān dūtaḥ syāt saptabhir guṇaiḥ
12,086.028a etair eva guṇair yuktaḥ pratīhāro 'sya rakṣitā
12,086.028c śirorakṣaś ca bhavati guṇair etaiḥ samanvitaḥ
12,086.029a dharmārthaśāstratattvajñaḥ saṃdhivigrahako bhavet
12,086.029c matimān dhṛtimān dhīmān rahasyavinigūhitā
12,086.030a kulīnaḥ satyasaṃpannaḥ śakto 'mātyaḥ praśaṃsitaḥ
12,086.030c etair eva guṇair yuktas tathā senāpatir bhavet
12,086.031a vyūhayantrāyudhīyānāṃ tattvajño vikramānvitaḥ
12,086.031c varṣaśītoṣṇavātānāṃ sahiṣṇuḥ pararandhravit
12,086.032a viśvāsayet parāṃś caiva viśvasen na tu kasya cit
12,086.032c putreṣv api hi rājendra viśvāso na praśasyate
12,086.033a etac chāstrārthatattvaṃ tu tavākhyātaṃ mayānagha
12,086.033c aviśvāso narendrāṇāṃ guhyaṃ paramam ucyate
12,087.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,087.001a kathaṃvidhaṃ puraṃ rājā svayam āvastum arhati
12,087.001c kṛtaṃ vā kārayitvā vā tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,087.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,087.002a yatra kaunteya vastavyaṃ saputrabhrātṛbandhunā
12,087.002c nyāyyaṃ tatra paripraṣṭuṃ guptiṃ vṛttiṃ ca bhārata
12,087.003a tasmāt te vartayiṣyāmi durgakarma viśeṣataḥ
12,087.003c śrutvā tathā vidhātavyam anuṣṭheyaṃ ca yatnataḥ
12,087.004a ṣaḍvidhaṃ durgam āsthāya purāṇy atha niveśayet
12,087.004c sarvasaṃpatpradhānaṃ yad bāhulyaṃ vāpi saṃbhavet
12,087.005a dhanvadurgaṃ mahīdurgaṃ giridurgaṃ tathaiva ca
12,087.005c manuṣyadurgam abdurgaṃ vanadurgaṃ ca tāni ṣaṭ
12,087.006a yat puraṃ durgasaṃpannaṃ dhānyāyudhasamanvitam
12,087.006c dṛḍhaprākāraparikhaṃ hastyaśvarathasaṃkulam
12,087.007a vidvāṃsaḥ śilpino yatra nicayāś ca susaṃcitāḥ
12,087.007c dhārmikaś ca jano yatra dākṣyam uttamam āsthitaḥ
12,087.008a ūrjasvinaranāgāśvaṃ catvarāpaṇaśobhitam
12,087.008c prasiddhavyavahāraṃ ca praśāntam akutobhayam
12,087.009a suprabhaṃ sānunādaṃ ca supraśastaniveśanam
12,087.009c śūrāḍhyajanasaṃpannaṃ brahmaghoṣānunāditam
12,087.010a samājotsavasaṃpannaṃ sadāpūjitadaivatam
12,087.010c vaśyāmātyabalo rājā tat puraṃ svayam āvaset
12,087.011a tatra kośaṃ balaṃ mitraṃ vyavahāraṃ ca vardhayet
12,087.011c pure janapade caiva sarvadoṣān nivartayet
12,087.012a bhāṇḍāgārāyudhāgāraṃ prayatnenābhivardhayet
12,087.012c nicayān vardhayet sarvāṃs tathā yantragadāgadān
12,087.013a kāṣṭhalohatuṣāṅgāradāruśṛṅgāsthivaiṇavān
12,087.013c majjāsnehavasākṣaudram auṣadhagrāmam eva ca
12,087.014a śaṇaṃ sarjarasaṃ dhānyam āyudhāni śarāṃs tathā
12,087.014c carma snāyu tathā vetraṃ muñjabalbajadhanvanān
12,087.015a āśayāś codapānāś ca prabhūtasalilā varāḥ
12,087.015c niroddhavyāḥ sadā rājñā kṣīriṇaś ca mahīruhāḥ
12,087.016a satkṛtāś ca prayatnena ācāryartvikpurohitāḥ
12,087.016c maheṣvāsāḥ sthapatayaḥ sāṃvatsaracikitsakāḥ
12,087.017a prājñā medhāvino dāntā dakṣāḥ śūrā bahuśrutāḥ
12,087.017c kulīnāḥ sattvasaṃpannā yuktāḥ sarveṣu karmasu
12,087.018a pūjayed dhārmikān rājā nigṛhṇīyād adhārmikān
12,087.018c niyuñjyāc ca prayatnena sarvavarṇān svakarmasu
12,087.019a bāhyam ābhyantaraṃ caiva paurajānapadaṃ janam
12,087.019c cāraiḥ suviditaṃ kṛtvā tataḥ karma prayojayet
12,087.020a cārān mantraṃ ca kośaṃ ca mantraṃ caiva viśeṣataḥ
12,087.020c anutiṣṭhet svayaṃ rājā sarvaṃ hy atra pratiṣṭhitam
12,087.021a udāsīnārimitrāṇāṃ sarvam eva cikīrṣitam
12,087.021c pure janapade caiva jñātavyaṃ cāracakṣuṣā
12,087.022a tatas tathā vidhātavyaṃ sarvam evāpramādataḥ
12,087.022c bhaktān pujayatā nityaṃ dviṣataś ca nigṛhṇatā
12,087.023a yaṣṭavyaṃ kratubhir nityaṃ dātavyaṃ cāpy apīḍayā
12,087.023c prajānāṃ rakṣaṇaṃ kāryaṃ na kāryaṃ karma garhitam
12,087.024a kṛpaṇānāthavṛddhānāṃ vidhavānāṃ ca yoṣitām
12,087.024c yogakṣemaṃ ca vṛttiṃ ca nityam eva prakalpayet
12,087.025a āśrameṣu yathākālaṃ celabhājanabhojanam
12,087.025c sadaivopahared rājā satkṛtyānavamanya ca
12,087.026a ātmānaṃ sarvakāryāṇi tāpase rājyam eva ca
12,087.026c nivedayet prayatnena tiṣṭhet prahvaś ca sarvadā
12,087.027a sarvārthatyāginaṃ rājā kule jātaṃ bahuśrutam
12,087.027c pūjayet tādṛśaṃ dṛṣṭvā śayanāsanabhojanaiḥ
12,087.028a tasmin kurvīta viśvāsaṃ rājā kasyāṃ cid āpadi
12,087.028c tāpaseṣu hi viśvāsam api kurvanti dasyavaḥ
12,087.029a tasmin nidhīn ādadhīta prajñāṃ paryādadīta ca
12,087.029c na cāpy abhīkṣṇaṃ seveta bhṛśaṃ vā pratipūjayet
12,087.030a anyaḥ kāryaḥ svarāṣṭreṣu pararāṣṭreṣu cāparaḥ
12,087.030c aṭavīṣv aparaḥ kāryaḥ sāmantanagareṣu ca
12,087.031a teṣu satkārasaṃskārān saṃvibhāgāṃś ca kārayet
12,087.031c pararāṣṭrāṭavīstheṣu yathā svaviṣaye tathā
12,087.032a te kasyāṃ cid avasthāyāṃ śaraṇaṃ śaraṇārthine
12,087.032c rājñe dadyur yathākāmaṃ tāpasāḥ saṃśitavratāḥ
12,087.033a eṣa te lakṣaṇoddeśaḥ saṃkṣepeṇa prakīrtitaḥ
12,087.033c yādṛśaṃ nagaraṃ rājā svayam āvastum arhati
12,088.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,088.001a rāṣṭraguptiṃ ca me rājan rāṣṭrasyaiva ca saṃgraham
12,088.001c samyag jijñāsamānāya prabrūhi bharatarṣabha
12,088.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,088.002a rāṣṭraguptiṃ ca te samyag rāṣṭrasyaiva ca saṃgraham
12,088.002c hanta sarvaṃ pravakṣyāmi tattvam ekamanāḥ śṛṇu
12,088.003a grāmasyādhipatiḥ kāryo daśagrāmyas tathāparaḥ
12,088.003c dviguṇāyāḥ śatasyaivaṃ sahasrasya ca kārayet
12,088.004a grāme yān grāmadoṣāṃś ca grāmikaḥ paripālayet
12,088.004c tān brūyād daśapāyāsau sa tu viṃśatipāya vai
12,088.004d*0209_01 tān ācakṣīta daśine daśako viṃśine punaḥ
12,088.005a so 'pi viṃśatyadhipatir vṛttaṃ jānapade jane
12,088.005c grāmāṇāṃ śatapālāya sarvam eva nivedayet
12,088.006a yāni grāmīṇabhojyāni grāmikas tāny upāśnuyāt
12,088.006c daśapas tena bhartavyas tenāpi dviguṇādhipaḥ
12,088.006d*0210_01 daśinena vibhaktavyo daśinā viṃśatis tathā
12,088.007a grāmaṃ grāmaśatādhyakṣo bhoktum arhati satkṛtaḥ
12,088.007c mahāntaṃ bharataśreṣṭha susphītajanasaṃkulam
12,088.007e tatra hy anekam āyattaṃ rājño bhavati bhārata
12,088.008a śākhānagaram arhas tu sahasrapatir uttamam
12,088.008c dhānyahairaṇyabhogena bhoktuṃ rāṣṭriya udyataḥ
12,088.009a tathā yad grāmakṛtyaṃ syād grāmikṛtyaṃ ca te svayam
12,088.009c dharmajñaḥ sacivaḥ kaś cit tat prapaśyed atandritaḥ
12,088.010a nagare nagare ca syād ekaḥ sarvārthacintakaḥ
12,088.010c uccaiḥsthāne ghorarūpo nakṣatrāṇām iva grahaḥ
12,088.010e bhavet sa tān parikrāmet sarvān eva sadā svayam
12,088.010f*0211_01 teṣāṃ vṛttaṃ pariṇayet kaś cid rāṣṭreṣu taccaraḥ
12,088.010f*0211_02 jighāṃsavaḥ pāpakāmāḥ parasvādāyinaḥ śaṭhāḥ
12,088.010f*0211_03 rakṣābhyadhikṛtā nāma tebhyo rakṣed imāḥ prajāḥ
12,088.011a vikrayaṃ krayam adhvānaṃ bhaktaṃ ca saparivyayam
12,088.011c yogakṣemaṃ ca saṃprekṣya vaṇijaḥ kārayet karān
12,088.012a utpattiṃ dānavṛttiṃ ca śilpaṃ saṃprekṣya cāsakṛt
12,088.012c śilpapratikarān eva śilpinaḥ prati kārayet
12,088.013a uccāvacakarā nyāyyāḥ pūrvarājñāṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,088.013c yathā yathā na hīyeraṃs tathā kuryān mahīpatiḥ
12,088.014a phalaṃ karma ca saṃprekṣya tataḥ sarvaṃ prakalpayet
12,088.014c phalaṃ karma ca nirhetu na kaś cit saṃpravartayet
12,088.015a yathā rājā ca kartā ca syātāṃ karmaṇi bhāginau
12,088.015c samavekṣya tathā rājñā praṇeyāḥ satataṃ karāḥ
12,088.016a nocchindyād ātmano mūlaṃ pareṣāṃ vāpi tṛṣṇayā
12,088.016c īhādvārāṇi saṃrudhya rājā saṃprītidarśanaḥ
12,088.017a pradviṣanti parikhyātaṃ rājānam atikhādinam
12,088.017c pradviṣṭasya kutaḥ śreyaḥ saṃpriyo labhate priyam
12,088.018a vatsaupamyena dogdhavyaṃ rāṣṭram akṣīṇabuddhinā
12,088.018c bhṛto vatso jātabalaḥ pīḍāṃ sahati bhārata
12,088.019a na karma kurute vatso bhṛśaṃ dugdho yudhiṣṭhira
12,088.019c rāṣṭram apy atidugdhaṃ hi na karma kurute mahat
12,088.020a yo rāṣṭram anugṛhṇāti parigṛhya svayaṃ nṛpaḥ
12,088.020c saṃjātam upajīvan sa labhate sumahat phalam
12,088.021a āpadarthaṃ hi nicayān rājāna iha cinvate
12,088.021c rāṣṭraṃ ca kośabhūtaṃ syāt kośo veśmagatas tathā
12,088.022a paurajānapadān sarvān saṃśritopāśritāṃs tathā
12,088.022c yathāśakty anukampeta sarvān abhyantarān api
12,088.023a bāhyaṃ janaṃ bhedayitvā bhoktavyo madhyamaḥ sukham
12,088.023c evaṃ na saṃprakupyante janāḥ sukhitaduḥkhitāḥ
12,088.024a prāg eva tu karādānam anubhāṣya punaḥ punaḥ
12,088.024c saṃnipatya svaviṣaye bhayaṃ rāṣṭre pradarśayet
12,088.025a iyam āpat samutpannā paracakrabhayaṃ mahat
12,088.025c api nāntāya kalpeta veṇor iva phalāgamaḥ
12,088.026a arayo me samutthāya bahubhir dasyubhiḥ saha
12,088.026c idam ātmavadhāyaiva rāṣṭram icchanti bādhitum
12,088.027a asyām āpadi ghorāyāṃ saṃprāpte dāruṇe bhaye
12,088.027c paritrāṇāya bhavatāṃ prārthayiṣye dhanāni vaḥ
12,088.028a pratidāsye ca bhavatāṃ sarvaṃ cāhaṃ bhayakṣaye
12,088.028c nārayaḥ pratidāsyanti yad dhareyur balād itaḥ
12,088.029a kalatram āditaḥ kṛtvā naśyet svaṃ svayam eva hi
12,088.029c api cet putradārārtham arthasaṃcaya iṣyate
12,088.030a nandāmi vaḥ prabhāvena putrāṇām iva codaye
12,088.030c yathāśakty anugṛhṇāmi rāṣṭrasyāpīḍayā ca vaḥ
12,088.031a āpatsv eva ca voḍhavyaṃ bhavadbhiḥ sadgavair iva
12,088.031c na vaḥ priyataraṃ kāryaṃ dhanaṃ kasyāṃ cid āpadi
12,088.032a iti vācā madhurayā ślakṣṇayā sopacārayā
12,088.032c svaraśmīn abhyavasṛjed yugam ādāya kālavit
12,088.033a pracāraṃ bhṛtyabharaṇaṃ vyayaṃ gogrāmato bhayam
12,088.033c yogakṣemaṃ ca saṃprekṣya gominaḥ kārayet karān
12,088.034a upekṣitā hi naśyeyur gomino 'raṇyavāsinaḥ
12,088.034c tasmāt teṣu viśeṣeṇa mṛdupūrvaṃ samācaret
12,088.035a sāntvanaṃ rakṣaṇaṃ dānam avasthā cāpy abhīkṣṇaśaḥ
12,088.035c gomināṃ pārtha kartavyaṃ saṃvibhāgāḥ priyāṇi ca
12,088.036a ajasram upayoktavyaṃ phalaṃ gomiṣu sarvataḥ
12,088.036c prabhāvayati rāṣṭraṃ ca vyavahāraṃ kṛṣiṃ tathā
12,088.037a tasmād gomiṣu yatnena prītiṃ kuryād vicakṣaṇaḥ
12,088.037c dayāvān apramattaś ca karān saṃpraṇayan mṛdūn
12,088.038a sarvatra kṣemacaraṇaṃ sulabhaṃ tāta gomibhiḥ
12,088.038c na hy ataḥ sadṛśaṃ kiṃ cid dhanam asti yudhiṣṭhira
12,089.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,089.001a yadā rājā samartho 'pi kośārthī syān mahāmate
12,089.001c kathaṃ pravarteta tadā tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,089.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,089.002a yathādeśaṃ yathākālam api caiva yathābalam
12,089.002c anuśiṣyāt prajā rājā dharmārthī taddhite rataḥ
12,089.003a yathā tāsāṃ ca manyeta śreya ātmana eva ca
12,089.003c tathā dharmyāṇi sarvāṇi rājā rāṣṭre pravartayet
12,089.004a madhudohaṃ duhed rāṣṭraṃ bhramarān na vipātayet
12,089.004c vatsāpekṣī duhec caiva stanāṃś ca na vikuṭṭayet
12,089.005a jalaukāvat pibed rāṣṭraṃ mṛdunaiva narādhipa
12,089.005c vyāghrīva ca haret putram adaṣṭvā mā pated iti
12,089.005d*0212_01 yathā śalyakavān ākhuḥ padaṃ dhūnayate sadā
12,089.005d*0212_02 atīkṣṇenābhyupāyena tathā rāṣṭraṃ samāpibet
12,089.006a alpenālpena deyena vardhamānaṃ pradāpayet
12,089.006c tato bhūyas tato bhūyaḥ kāmaṃ vṛddhiṃ samācaret
12,089.007a damayann iva damyānāṃ śaśvad bhāraṃ pravardhayet
12,089.007c mṛdupūrvaṃ prayatnena pāśān abhyavahārayet
12,089.008a sakṛt pāśāvakīrṇās te na bhaviṣyanti durdamāḥ
12,089.008c ucitenaiva bhoktavyās te bhaviṣyanti yatnataḥ
12,089.009a tasmāt sarvasamārambho durlabhaḥ puruṣavrajaḥ
12,089.009c yathāmukhyān sāntvayitvā bhoktavya itaro janaḥ
12,089.010a tatas tān bhedayitvātha parasparavivakṣitān
12,089.010c bhuñjīta sāntvayitvaiva yathāsukham ayatnataḥ
12,089.011a na cāsthāne na cākāle karān ebhyo 'nupātayet
12,089.011c ānupūrvyeṇa sāntvena yathākālaṃ yathāvidhi
12,089.012a upāyān prabravīmy etān na me māyā vivakṣitā
12,089.012c anupāyena damayan prakopayati vājinaḥ
12,089.013a pānāgārāṇi veśāś ca veśaprāpaṇikās tathā
12,089.013c kuśīlavāḥ sakitavā ye cānye ke cid īdṛśāḥ
12,089.014a niyamyāḥ sarva evaite ye rāṣṭrasyopaghātakāḥ
12,089.014c ete rāṣṭre hi tiṣṭhanto bādhante bhadrikāḥ prajāḥ
12,089.015a na kena cid yācitavyaḥ kaś cit kiṃ cid anāpadi
12,089.015c iti vyavasthā bhūtānāṃ purastān manunā kṛtā
12,089.016a sarve tathā na jīveyur na kuryuḥ karma ced iha
12,089.016c sarva eva trayo lokā na bhaveyur asaṃśayam
12,089.017a prabhur niyamane rājā ya etān na niyacchati
12,089.017c bhuṅkte sa tasya pāpasya caturbhāgam iti śrutiḥ
12,089.017d*0213_01 bhoktā tasya tu pāpasya sukṛtasya yathā tathā
12,089.017d*0214_01 niyantavyā sadā rājñā pāpā ye syur narādhipa
12,089.017d*0214_02 kṛtapāpas tv asau rājā ya etān na niyacchati
12,089.017e tathā kṛtasya dharmasya caturbhāgam upāśnute
12,089.018a sthānāny etāni saṃgamya prasaṅge bhūtināśanaḥ
12,089.018c kāmaprasaktaḥ puruṣaḥ kim akāryaṃ vivarjayet
12,089.018d*0215_01 madyamāṃsaparasvāni tathā dārā dhanāni ca
12,089.018d*0215_02 āhared rāgavaśagas tathā śāstraṃ pradarśayet
12,089.019a āpady eva tu yāceran yeṣāṃ nāsti parigrahaḥ
12,089.019c dātavyaṃ dharmatas tebhyas tv anukrośād dayārthinā
12,089.020a mā te rāṣṭre yācanakā mā te bhūyuś ca dasyavaḥ
12,089.020c iṣṭādātāra evaite naite bhūtasya bhāvakāḥ
12,089.021a ye bhūtāny anugṛhṇanti vardhayanti ca ye prajāḥ
12,089.021c te te rāṣṭre pravartantāṃ mā bhūtānām abhāvakāḥ
12,089.022a daṇḍyās te ca mahārāja dhanādānaprayojanāḥ
12,089.022c prayogaṃ kārayeyus tān yathā balikarāṃs tathā
12,089.023a kṛṣigorakṣyavāṇijyaṃ yac cānyat kiṃ cid īdṛśam
12,089.023c puruṣaiḥ kārayet karma bahubhiḥ saha karmibhiḥ
12,089.024a naraś cet kṛṣigorakṣyaṃ vāṇijyaṃ cāpy anuṣṭhitaḥ
12,089.024c saṃśayaṃ labhate kiṃ cit tena rājā vigarhyate
12,089.025a dhaninaḥ pūjayen nityaṃ yānācchādanabhojanaiḥ
12,089.025c vaktavyāś cānugṛhṇīdhvaṃ pūjāḥ saha mayeti ha
12,089.026a aṅgam etan mahad rājñāṃ dhanino nāma bhārata
12,089.026c kakudaṃ sarvabhūtānāṃ dhanastho nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,089.027a prājñaḥ śūro dhanasthaś ca svām dhārmika eva ca
12,089.027c tapasvī satyavādī ca buddhimāṃś cābhirakṣati
12,089.028a tasmād eteṣu sarveṣu prītimān bhava pārthiva
12,089.028c satyam ārjavam akrodham ānṛśaṃsyaṃ ca pālaya
12,089.029a evaṃ daṇḍaṃ ca kośaṃ ca mitraṃ bhūmiṃ ca lapsyase
12,089.029c satyārjavaparo rājan mitrakośasamanvitaḥ
12,090.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,090.001a vanaspatīn bhakṣyaphalān na chindyur viṣaye tava
12,090.001c brāhmaṇānāṃ mūlaphalaṃ dharmyam āhur manīṣiṇaḥ
12,090.002a brāhmaṇebhyo 'tiriktaṃ ca bhuñjīrann itare janāḥ
12,090.002c na brāhmaṇoparodhena hared anyaḥ kathaṃ cana
12,090.003a vipraś cet tyāgam ātiṣṭhed ākhyāyāvṛttikarśitaḥ
12,090.003c parikalpyāsya vṛttiḥ syāt sadārasya narādhipa
12,090.004a sa cen nopanivarteta vācyo brāhmaṇasaṃsadi
12,090.004c kasminn idānīṃ maryādām ayaṃ lokaḥ kariṣyati
12,090.005a asaṃśayaṃ nivarteta na ced vakṣyaty ataḥ param
12,090.005c pūrvaṃ parokṣaṃ kartavyam etat kaunteya śāsanam
12,090.006a āhur etaj janā brahman na caitac chraddadhāmy aham
12,090.006c nimantryaś ca bhaved bhogair avṛttyā cet tadācaret
12,090.007a kṛṣigorakṣyavāṇijyaṃ lokānām iha jīvanam
12,090.007c ūrdhvaṃ caiva trayī vidyā sā bhūtān bhāvayaty uta
12,090.008a tasyāṃ prayatamānāyāṃ ye syus tatparipanthinaḥ
12,090.008c dasyavas tadvadhāyeha brahmā kṣatram athāsṛjat
12,090.009a śatrūñ jahi prajā rakṣa yajasva kratubhir nṛpa
12,090.009c yudhyasva samare vīro bhūtvā kauravanandana
12,090.010a saṃrakṣyān pālayed rājā yaḥ sa rājāryakṛttamaḥ
12,090.010c ye ke cit tān na rakṣanti tair artho nāsti kaś cana
12,090.011a sadaiva rājñā boddhavyaṃ sarvalokād yudhiṣṭhira
12,090.011c tasmād dhetor hi bhuñjīta manuṣyān eva mānavaḥ
12,090.012a antarebhyaḥ parān rakṣan parebhyaḥ punar antarān
12,090.012c parān parebhyaḥ svān svebhyaḥ sarvān pālaya nityadā
12,090.013a ātmānaṃ sarvato rakṣan rājā rakṣeta medinīm
12,090.013c ātmamūlam idaṃ sarvam āhur hi viduṣo janāḥ
12,090.014a kiṃ chidraṃ ko 'nuṣaṅgo me kiṃ vāsty avinipātitam
12,090.014c kuto mām āsraved doṣa iti nityaṃ vicintayet
12,090.014d*0216_01 atītadivase vṛttaṃ praśaṃsanti na vā punaḥ
12,090.015a guptaiś cārair anumataiḥ pṛthivīm anucārayet
12,090.015c sunītaṃ yadi me vṛttaṃ praśaṃsanti na vā punaḥ
12,090.015e kaccid rocej janapade kaccid rāṣṭre ca me yaśaḥ
12,090.016a dharmajñānāṃ dhṛtimatāṃ saṃgrāmeṣv apalāyinām
12,090.016c rāṣṭraṃ ca ye 'nujīvanti ye ca rājño 'nujīvinaḥ
12,090.017a amātyānāṃ ca sarveṣāṃ madhyasthānāṃ ca sarvaśaḥ
12,090.017c ye ca tvābhipraśaṃseyur nindeyur atha vā punaḥ
12,090.017e sarvān supariṇītāṃs tān kārayeta yudhiṣṭhira
12,090.018a ekāntena hi sarveṣāṃ na śakyaṃ tāta rocitum
12,090.018c mitrāmitram atho madhyaṃ sarvabhūteṣu bhārata
12,090.019a tulyabāhubalānāṃ ca guṇair api niṣevinām
12,090.019c kathaṃ syād adhikaḥ kaś cit sa tu bhuñjīta mānavān
12,090.020a ye carā hy acarān adyur adaṃṣṭrān daṃṣṭriṇas tathā
12,090.020c āśīviṣā iva kruddhā bhujagā bhujagān iva
12,090.021a etebhyaś cāpramattaḥ syāt sadā yatto yudhiṣṭhira
12,090.021c bhāruṇḍasadṛśā hy ete nipatanti pramādyataḥ
12,090.022a kaccit te vaṇijo rāṣṭre nodvijante karārditāḥ
12,090.022c krīṇanto bahu vālpena kāntārakṛtaniśramāḥ
12,090.023a kaccit kṛṣikarā rāṣṭraṃ na jahaty atipīḍitāḥ
12,090.023c ye vahanti dhuraṃ rājñāṃ saṃbharantītarān api
12,090.024a ito dattena jīvanti devāḥ pitṛgaṇās tathā
12,090.024c manuṣyoragarakṣāṃsi vayāṃsi paśavas tathā
12,090.025a eṣā te rāṣṭravṛttiś ca rāṣṭraguptiś ca bhārata
12,090.025c etam evārtham āśritya bhūyo vakṣyāmi pāṇḍava
12,091.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,091.001a yān aṅgirāḥ kṣatradharmān utathyo brahmavittamaḥ
12,091.001c māndhātre yauvanāśvāya prītimān abhyabhāṣata
12,091.002a sa yathānuśaśāsainam utathyo brahmavittamaḥ
12,091.002c tat te sarvaṃ pravakṣyāmi nikhilena yudhiṣṭhira
12,091.003 utathya uvāca
12,091.003a dharmāya rājā bhavati na kāmakaraṇāya tu
12,091.003c māndhātar evaṃ jānīhi rājā lokasya rakṣitā
12,091.004a rājā carati vai dharmaṃ devatvāyaiva gacchati
12,091.004c na ced dharmaṃ sa carati narakāyaiva gacchati
12,091.005a dharme tiṣṭhanti bhūtāni dharmo rājani tiṣṭhati
12,091.005c taṃ rājā sādhu yaḥ śāsti sa rājā pṛthivīpatiḥ
12,091.006a rājā paramadharmātmā lakṣmīvān pāpa ucyate
12,091.006c devāś ca garhāṃ gacchanti dharmo nāstīti cocyate
12,091.007a adharme vartamānānām arthasiddhiḥ pradṛśyate
12,091.007c tad eva maṅgalaṃ sarvaṃ lokaḥ samanuvartate
12,091.008a ucchidyate dharmavṛttam adharmo vartate mahān
12,091.008c bhayam āhur divārātraṃ yadā pāpo na vāryate
12,091.008d*0217_01 mamedam iti nedaṃ ca sādhūnāṃ tāta dharmataḥ
12,091.008d*0217_02 naiva vyavasthā bhavati yadā pāpo na vāryate
12,091.008d*0217_03 naiva bhāryā na paśavo na kṣetraṃ na niveśanam
12,091.008d*0217_04 saṃdṛśyeta manuṣyāṇāṃ yadā pāpabalaṃ bhavet
12,091.008d*0217_05 devāḥ pūjāṃ na jānanti na svadhāṃ pitaras tathā
12,091.008d*0217_06 na pūjyante hy atithayo yadā pāpo na vāryate
12,091.009a na vedān anuvartanti vratavanto dvijātayaḥ
12,091.009c na yajñāṃs tanvate viprā yadā pāpo na vāryate
12,091.010a vadhyānām iva sarveṣāṃ mano bhavati vihvalam
12,091.010c manuṣyāṇāṃ mahārāja yadā pāpo na vāryate
12,091.011a ubhau lokāv abhiprekṣya rājānam ṛṣayaḥ svayam
12,091.011c asṛjan sumahad bhūtam ayaṃ dharmo bhaviṣyati
12,091.012a yasmin dharmo virājeta taṃ rājānaṃ pracakṣate
12,091.012c yasmin vilīyate dharmas taṃ devā vṛṣalaṃ viduḥ
12,091.013a vṛṣo hi bhagavān dharmo yas tasya kurute hy alam
12,091.013c vṛṣalaṃ taṃ vidur devās tasmād dharmaṃ na lopayet
12,091.014a dharme vardhati vardhanti sarvabhūtāni sarvadā
12,091.014c tasmin hrasati hīyante tasmād dharmaṃ pravardhayet
12,091.015a dhanāt sravati dharmo hi dhāraṇād veti niścayaḥ
12,091.015c akāryāṇāṃ manuṣyendra sa sīmāntakaraḥ smṛtaḥ
12,091.016a prabhavārthaṃ hi bhūtānāṃ dharmaḥ sṛṣṭaḥ svayaṃbhuvā
12,091.016c tasmāt pravardhayed dharmaṃ prajānugrahakāraṇāt
12,091.017a tasmād dhi rājaśārdūla dharmaḥ śreṣṭha iti smṛtaḥ
12,091.017c sa rājā yaḥ prajāḥ śāsti sādhukṛt puruṣarṣabhaḥ
12,091.018a kāmakrodhāv anādṛtya dharmam evānupālayet
12,091.018c dharmaḥ śreyaskaratamo rājñāṃ bharatasattama
12,091.019a dharmasya brāhmaṇā yonis tasmāt tān pūjayet sadā
12,091.019c brāhmaṇānāṃ ca māndhātaḥ kāmān kuryād amatsarī
12,091.020a teṣāṃ hy akāmakaraṇād rājñaḥ saṃjāyate bhayam
12,091.020c mitrāṇi ca na vardhante tathāmitrībhavanty api
12,091.020d*0218_01 śatravo hy api mitrāṇi tadā mitraṃ bhavanty api
12,091.021a brāhmaṇān vai tadāsūyād yadā vairocano baliḥ
12,091.021c athāsmāc chrīr apākrāmad yāsminn āsīt pratāpinī
12,091.022a tatas tasmād apakramya sāgacchat pākaśāsanam
12,091.022c atha so 'nvatapat paścāc chriyaṃ dṛṣṭvā puraṃdare
12,091.023a etat phalam asūyāyā abhimānasya cābhibho
12,091.023c tasmād budhyasva māndhātar mā tvā jahyāt pratāpinī
12,091.024a darpo nāma śriyaḥ putro jajñe 'dharmād iti śrutiḥ
12,091.024c tena devāsurā rājan nītāḥ subahuśo vaśam
12,091.025a rājarṣayaś ca bahavas tasmād budhyasva pārthiva
12,091.025c rājā bhavati taṃ jitvā dāsas tena parājitaḥ
12,091.026a sa yathā darpasahitam adharmaṃ nānusevase
12,091.026c tathā vartasva māndhātaś ciraṃ cet sthātum icchasi
12,091.027a mattāt pramattāt pogaṇḍād unmattāc ca viśeṣataḥ
12,091.027c tadabhyāsād upāvartād ahitānāṃ ca sevanāt
12,091.028a nigṛhītād amātyāc ca strībhyaś caiva viśeṣataḥ
12,091.028c parvatād viṣamād durgād dhastino 'śvāt sarīsṛpāt
12,091.029a etebhyo nityayattaḥ syān naktaṃcaryāṃ ca varjayet
12,091.029c atyāyaṃ cātimānaṃ ca dambhaṃ krodhaṃ ca varjayet
12,091.030a avijñātāsu ca strīṣu klībāsu svairiṇīṣu ca
12,091.030c parabhāryāsu kanyāsu nācaren maithunaṃ nṛpaḥ
12,091.031a kuleṣu pāparakṣāṃsi jāyante varṇasaṃkarāt
12,091.031c apumāṃso 'ṅgahīnāś ca sthūlajihvā vicetasaḥ
12,091.032a ete cānye ca jāyante yadā rājā pramādyati
12,091.032c tasmād rājñā viśeṣeṇa vartitavyaṃ prajāhite
12,091.033a kṣatriyasya pramattasya doṣaḥ saṃjāyate mahān
12,091.033c adharmāḥ saṃpravartante prajāsaṃkarakārakāḥ
12,091.034a aśīte vidyate śītaṃ śīte śītaṃ na vidyate
12,091.034c avṛṣṭir ativṛṣṭiś ca vyādhiś cāviśati prajāḥ
12,091.035a nakṣatrāṇy upatiṣṭhanti grahā ghorās tathāpare
12,091.035c utpātāś cātra dṛśyante bahavo rājanāśanāḥ
12,091.036a arakṣitātmā yo rājā prajāś cāpi na rakṣati
12,091.036c prajāś ca tasya kṣīyante tāś ca so 'nu vinaśyati
12,091.037a dvāv ādadāte hy ekasya dvayoś ca bahavo 'pare
12,091.037c kumāryaḥ saṃpralupyante tadāhur nṛpadūṣaṇam
12,091.038a mamaitad iti naikasya manuṣyeṣv avatiṣṭhate
12,091.038c tyaktvā dharmaṃ yadā rājā pramādam anutiṣṭhati
12,092.001 utathya uvāca
12,092.001a kālavarṣī ca parjanyo dharmacārī ca pārthivaḥ
12,092.001c saṃpad yadaiṣā bhavati sā bibharti sukhaṃ prajāḥ
12,092.002a yo na jānāti nirhantuṃ vastrāṇāṃ rajako malam
12,092.002c raktāni vā śodhayituṃ yathā nāsti tathaiva saḥ
12,092.003a evam eva dvijendrāṇāṃ kṣatriyāṇāṃ viśām api
12,092.003c śūdrāś caturṇāṃ varṇānāṃ nānākarmasv avasthitāḥ
12,092.004a karma śūdre kṛṣir vaiśye daṇḍanītiś ca rājani
12,092.004c brahmacaryaṃ tapo mantrāḥ satyaṃ cāpi dvijātiṣu
12,092.005a teṣāṃ yaḥ kṣatriyo veda vastrāṇām iva śodhanam
12,092.005c śīladoṣān vinirhantuṃ sa pitā sa prajāpatiḥ
12,092.006a kṛtaṃ tretā dvāparaś ca kaliś ca bharatarṣabha
12,092.006c rājavṛttāni sarvāṇi rājaiva yugam ucyate
12,092.007a cāturvarṇyaṃ tathā vedāś cāturāśramyam eva ca
12,092.007c sarvaṃ pramuhyate hy etad yadā rājā pramādyati
12,092.007d*0219_01 agnitretā trayī vidyā yajñāś ca sahadakṣiṇāḥ
12,092.007d*0219_02 sarva eva pramādyanti yadā rājā pramādyati
12,092.008a rājaiva kartā bhūtānāṃ rājaiva ca vināśakaḥ
12,092.008c dharmātmā yaḥ sa kartā syād adharmātmā vināśakaḥ
12,092.009a rājño bhāryāś ca putrāś ca bāndhavāḥ suhṛdas tathā
12,092.009c sametya sarve śocanti yadā rājā pramādyati
12,092.010a hastino 'śvāś ca gāvaś cāpy uṣṭrāśvataragardabhāḥ
12,092.010c adharmavṛtte nṛpatau sarve sīdanti pārthiva
12,092.011a durbalārthaṃ balaṃ sṛṣṭaṃ dhātrā māndhātar ucyate
12,092.011c abalaṃ tan mahad bhūtaṃ yasmin sarvaṃ pratiṣṭhitam
12,092.012a yac ca bhūtaṃ sa bhajate bhūtā ye ca tadanvayāḥ
12,092.012c adharmasthe hi nṛpatau sarve sīdanti pārthiva
12,092.013a durbalasya hi yac cakṣur muner āśīviṣasya ca
12,092.013c aviṣahyatamaṃ manye mā sma durbalam āsadaḥ
12,092.014a durbalāṃs tāta budhyethā nityam evāvimānitān
12,092.014c mā tvāṃ durbalacakṣūṃṣi pradaheyuḥ sabāndhavam
12,092.015a na hi durbaladagdhasya kule kiṃ cit prarohati
12,092.015c āmūlaṃ nirdahaty eva mā sma durbalam āsadaḥ
12,092.016a abalaṃ vai balāc chreyo yac cātibalavad balam
12,092.016c balasyābaladagdhasya na kiṃ cid avaśiṣyate
12,092.017a vimānito hatotkruṣṭas trātāraṃ cen na vindati
12,092.017c amānuṣakṛtas tatra daṇḍo hanti narādhipam
12,092.018a mā sma tāta bale stheyā bādhiṣṭhā māpi durbalam
12,092.018c mā tvā durbalacakṣūṃṣi dhakṣyanty agnir ivāśrayam
12,092.019a yāni mithyābhiśastānāṃ patanty aśrūṇi rodatām
12,092.019c tāni putrān paśūn ghnanti teṣāṃ mithyābhiśāsatām
12,092.020a yadi nātmani putreṣu na cet pautreṣu naptṛṣu
12,092.020c na hi pāpaṃ kṛtaṃ karma sadyaḥ phalati gaur iva
12,092.021a yatrābalo vadhyamānas trātāraṃ nādhigacchati
12,092.021c mahān daivakṛtas tatra daṇḍaḥ patati dāruṇaḥ
12,092.022a yuktā yadā jānapadā bhikṣante brāhmaṇā iva
12,092.022c abhīkṣṇaṃ bhikṣudoṣeṇa rājānaṃ ghnanti tādṛśāḥ
12,092.023a rājño yadā janapade bahavo rājapūruṣāḥ
12,092.023c anayenopavartante tad rājñaḥ kilbiṣaṃ mahat
12,092.024a yadā yuktā nayanty arthān kāmād arthavaśena vā
12,092.024c kṛpaṇaṃ yācamānānāṃ tad rājño vaiśasaṃ mahat
12,092.025a mahāvṛkṣo jāyate vardhate ca; taṃ caiva bhūtāni samāśrayanti
12,092.025c yadā vṛkṣaś chidyate dahyate vā; tadāśrayā aniketā bhavanti
12,092.026a yadā rāṣṭre dharmam agryaṃ caranti; saṃskāraṃ vā rājaguṇaṃ bruvāṇāḥ
12,092.026c tair evādharmaś carito dharmamohāt; tūrṇaṃ jahyāt sukṛtaṃ duṣkṛtaṃ ca
12,092.027a yatra pāpā jñāyamānāś caranti; satāṃ kalir vindati tatra rājñaḥ
12,092.027c yadā rājā śāsti narān naśiṣyān; na tad rājyaṃ vardhate bhūmipāla
12,092.028a yaś cāmātyaṃ mānayitvā yathārhaṃ; mantre ca yuddhe ca nṛpo niyuñjyāt
12,092.028c pravardhate tasya rāṣṭraṃ nṛpasya; bhuṅkte mahīṃ cāpy akhilāṃ cirāya
12,092.029a atrāpi sukṛtaṃ karma vācaṃ caiva subhāṣitām
12,092.029c samīkṣya pūjayan rājā dharmaṃ prāpnoty anuttamam
12,092.030a saṃvibhajya yadā bhuṅkte na cānyān avamanyate
12,092.030c nihanti balinaṃ dṛptaṃ sa rājño dharma ucyate
12,092.031a trāyate hi yadā sarvaṃ vācā kāyena karmaṇā
12,092.031c putrasyāpi na mṛṣyec ca sa rājño dharma ucyate
12,092.031d*0220_01 saṃvibhajya yadā bhuṅkte nṛpatir durbalān narān
12,092.031d*0220_02 tadā bhavanti balinaḥ sa rājño dharma ucyate
12,092.031d*0221_01 yadā rakṣati rāṣṭrāṇi yadā dasyūn apohati
12,092.031d*0221_02 yadā jayati saṃgrāme sa rājño dharma ucyate
12,092.031d*0222_01 pāpam ācarato yatra karmaṇā vyāhṛtena vā
12,092.031d*0222_02 priyasyāpi na mṛṣyeta sa rājño dharma ucyate
12,092.032a yadā śāraṇikān rājā putravat parirakṣati
12,092.032c bhinatti na ca maryādāṃ sa rājño dharma ucyate
12,092.033a yadāptadakṣiṇair yajñair yajate śraddhayānvitaḥ
12,092.033c kāmadveṣāv anādṛtya sa rājño dharma ucyate
12,092.034a kṛpaṇānāthavṛddhānāṃ yadāśru vyapamārṣṭi vai
12,092.034c harṣaṃ saṃjanayan nṝṇāṃ sa rājño dharma ucyate
12,092.035a vivardhayati mitrāṇi tathārīṃś cāpakarṣati
12,092.035c saṃpūjayati sādhūṃś ca sa rājño dharma ucyate
12,092.036a satyaṃ pālayati prāptyā nityaṃ bhūmiṃ prayacchati
12,092.036c pūjayaty atithīn bhṛtyān sa rājño dharma ucyate
12,092.037a nigrahānugrahau cobhau yatra syātāṃ pratiṣṭhitau
12,092.037c asmiṃl loke pare caiva rājā tat prāpnute phalam
12,092.038a yamo rājā dhārmikāṇāṃ māndhātaḥ parameśvaraḥ
12,092.038c saṃyacchan bhavati prāṇān nasaṃyacchaṃs tu pāpakaḥ
12,092.039a ṛtvikpurohitācāryān satkṛtyānavamanya ca
12,092.039c yadā samyak pragṛhṇāti sa rājño dharma ucyate
12,092.040a yamo yacchati bhūtāni sarvāṇy evāviśeṣataḥ
12,092.040c tasya rājñānukartavyaṃ yantavyā vidhivat prajāḥ
12,092.041a sahasrākṣeṇa rājā hi sarva evopamīyate
12,092.041c sa paśyati hi yaṃ dharmaṃ sa dharmaḥ puruṣarṣabha
12,092.042a apramādena śikṣethāḥ kṣamāṃ buddhiṃ dhṛtiṃ matim
12,092.042c bhūtānāṃ sattvajijñāsāṃ sādhv asādhu ca sarvadā
12,092.043a saṃgrahaḥ sarvabhūtānāṃ dānaṃ ca madhurā ca vāk
12,092.043c paurajānapadāś caiva goptavyāḥ svā yathā prajāḥ
12,092.044a na jātv adakṣo nṛpatiḥ prajāḥ śaknoti rakṣitum
12,092.044c bhāro hi sumahāṃs tāta rājyaṃ nāma suduṣkaram
12,092.045a tad daṇḍavin nṛpaḥ prājñaḥ śūraḥ śaknoti rakṣitum
12,092.045c na hi śakyam adaṇḍena klībenābuddhināpi vā
12,092.046a abhirūpaiḥ kule jātair dakṣair bhaktair bahuśrutaiḥ
12,092.046c sarvā buddhīḥ parīkṣethās tāpasāśramiṇām api
12,092.047a tatas tvaṃ sarvabhūtānāṃ dharmaṃ vetsyasi vai param
12,092.047c svadeśe paradeśe vā na te dharmo vinaśyati
12,092.048a dharmaś cārthaś ca kāmaś ca dharma evottaro bhavet
12,092.048c asmiṃl loke pare caiva dharmavit sukham edhate
12,092.049a tyajanti dārān prāṇāṃś ca manuṣyāḥ pratipūjitāḥ
12,092.049c saṃgrahaś caiva bhūtānāṃ dānaṃ ca madhurā ca vāk
12,092.050a apramādaś ca śaucaṃ ca tāta bhūtikaraṃ mahat
12,092.050c etebhyaś caiva māndhātaḥ satataṃ mā pramādithāḥ
12,092.051a apramatto bhaved rājā chidradarśī parātmanoḥ
12,092.051c nāsya chidraṃ paraḥ paśyec chidreṣu param anviyāt
12,092.052a etad vṛttaṃ vāsavasya yamasya varuṇasya ca
12,092.052c rājarṣīṇāṃ ca sarveṣāṃ tat tvam apy anupālaya
12,092.053a tat kuruṣva mahārāja vṛttaṃ rājarṣisevitam
12,092.053c ātiṣṭha divyaṃ panthānam ahnāya bharatarṣabha
12,092.054a dharmavṛttaṃ hi rājānaṃ pretya ceha ca bhārata
12,092.054c devarṣipitṛgandharvāḥ kīrtayanty amitaujasaḥ
12,092.055 bhīṣma uvāca
12,092.055a sa evam ukto māndhātā tenotathyena bhārata
12,092.055c kṛtavān aviśaṅkas tad ekaḥ prāpa ca medinīm
12,092.056a bhavān api tathā samyaṅ māndhāteva mahīpatiḥ
12,092.056c dharmaṃ kṛtvā mahīṃ rakṣan svarge sthānam avāpsyasi
12,093.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,093.001a kathaṃ dharme sthātum icchan rājā varteta dhārmikaḥ
12,093.001c pṛcchāmi tvā kuruśreṣṭha tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,093.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,093.002a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,093.002c gītaṃ dṛṣṭārthatattvena vāmadevena dhīmatā
12,093.003a rājā vasumanā nāma kausalyo balavāñ śuciḥ
12,093.003c maharṣiṃ paripapraccha vāmadevaṃ yaśasvinam
12,093.004a dharmārthasahitaṃ vākyaṃ bhagavann anuśādhi mām
12,093.004c yena vṛttena vai tiṣṭhan na cyaveyaṃ svadharmataḥ
12,093.005a tam abravīd vāmadevas tapasvī japatāṃ varaḥ
12,093.005c hemavarṇam upāsīnaṃ yayātim iva nāhuṣam
12,093.006a dharmam evānuvartasva na dharmād vidyate param
12,093.006c dharme sthitā hi rājāno jayanti pṛthivīm imām
12,093.007a arthasiddheḥ paraṃ dharmaṃ manyate yo mahīpatiḥ
12,093.007c ṛtāṃ ca kurute buddhiṃ sa dharmeṇa virocate
12,093.008a adharmadarśī yo rājā balād eva pravartate
12,093.008c kṣipram evāpayāto 'smād ubhau prathamamadhyamau
12,093.009a asatpāpiṣṭhasacivo vadhyo lokasya dharmahā
12,093.009c sahaiva parivāreṇa kṣipram evāvasīdati
12,093.010a arthānām ananuṣṭhātā kāmacārī vikatthanaḥ
12,093.010c api sarvāṃ mahīṃ labdhvā kṣipram eva vinaśyati
12,093.011a athādadānaḥ kalyāṇam anasūyur jitendriyaḥ
12,093.011c vardhate matimān rājā srotobhir iva sāgaraḥ
12,093.012a na pūrṇo 'smīti manyeta dharmataḥ kāmato 'rthataḥ
12,093.012c buddhito mitrataś cāpi satataṃ vasudhādhipaḥ
12,093.013a eteṣv eva hi sarveṣu lokayātrā pratiṣṭhitā
12,093.013c etāni śṛṇvaṃl labhate yaśaḥ kīrtiṃ śriyaḥ prajāḥ
12,093.014a evaṃ yo dharmasaṃrambhī dharmārthaparicintakaḥ
12,093.014c arthān samīkṣyārabhate sa dhruvaṃ mahad aśnute
12,093.015a adātā hy anatisneho daṇḍenāvartayan prajāḥ
12,093.015c sāhasaprakṛtī rājā kṣipram eva vinaśyati
12,093.016a atha pāpaṃ kṛtaṃ buddhyā na ca paśyaty abuddhimān
12,093.016c akīrtyāpi samāyukto mṛto narakam aśnute
12,093.017a atha mānayitur dātuḥ śuklasya rasavedinaḥ
12,093.017c vyasanaṃ svam ivotpannaṃ vijighāṃsanti mānavāḥ
12,093.018a yasya nāsti gurur dharme na cānyān anupṛcchati
12,093.018c sukhatantro 'rthalābheṣu na ciraṃ mahad aśnute
12,093.019a gurupradhāno dharmeṣu svayam arthānvavekṣitā
12,093.019c dharmapradhāno lokeṣu suciraṃ mahad aśnute
12,094.001 vāmadeva uvāca
12,094.001a yatrādharmaṃ praṇayate durbale balavattaraḥ
12,094.001c tāṃ vṛttim upajīvanti ye bhavanti tadanvayāḥ
12,094.002a rājānam anuvartante taṃ pāpābhipravartakam
12,094.002c avinītamanuṣyaṃ tat kṣipraṃ rāṣṭraṃ vinaśyati
12,094.003a yad vṛttim upajīvanti prakṛtisthasya mānavāḥ
12,094.003c tad eva viṣamasthasya svajano 'pi na mṛṣyate
12,094.004a sāhasaprakṛtir yatra kurute kiṃ cid ulbaṇam
12,094.004c aśāstralakṣaṇo rājā kṣipram eva vinaśyati
12,094.005a yo 'tyantācaritāṃ vṛttiṃ kṣatriyo nānuvartate
12,094.005c jitānām ajitānāṃ ca kṣatradharmād apaiti saḥ
12,094.006a dviṣantaṃ kṛtakarmāṇaṃ gṛhītvā nṛpatī raṇe
12,094.006c yo na mānayate dveṣāt kṣatradharmād apaiti saḥ
12,094.007a śaktaḥ syāt sumukho rājā kuryāt kāruṇyam āpadi
12,094.007c priyo bhavati bhūtānāṃ na ca vibhraśyate śriyaḥ
12,094.008a apriyaṃ yasya kurvīta bhūyas tasya priyaṃ caret
12,094.008c nacireṇa priyaḥ sa syād yo 'priyaḥ priyam ācaret
12,094.009a mṛṣāvādaṃ pariharet kuryāt priyam ayācitaḥ
12,094.009b*0223_01 śreyaso lakṣaṇaṃ caitad vikramo yatra dṛśyate
12,094.009b*0223_02 kīrtipradhāno yaś ca syāt samaye yaś ca tiṣṭhati
12,094.009b*0223_03 samarthān pūjayed yaś ca na spardheta ca yaś ca taiḥ
12,094.009c na ca kāmān na saṃrambhān na dveṣād dharmam utsṛjet
12,094.009d*0224_01 amāyayaiva varteta na ca satyaṃ tyajed budhaḥ
12,094.009d*0224_02 damaṃ dharmaṃ ca śīlaṃ ca kṣatradharmaṃ prajāhitam
12,094.010a nāpatrapeta praśneṣu nābhibhavyāṃ giraṃ sṛjet
12,094.010c na tvareta na cāsūyet tathā saṃgṛhyate paraḥ
12,094.011a priye nātibhṛśaṃ hṛṣyed apriye na ca saṃjvaret
12,094.011c na muhyed arthakṛcchreṣu prajāhitam anusmaran
12,094.012a yaḥ priyaṃ kurute nityaṃ guṇato vasudhādhipaḥ
12,094.012c tasya karmāṇi sidhyanti na ca saṃtyajyate śriyā
12,094.013a nivṛttaṃ pratikūlebhyo vartamānam anupriye
12,094.013c bhaktaṃ bhajeta nṛpatis tad vai vṛttaṃ satām iha
12,094.014a aprakīrṇendriyaṃ prājñam atyantānugataṃ śucim
12,094.014c śaktaṃ caivānuraktaṃ ca yuñjyān mahati karmaṇi
12,094.015a evam eva guṇair yukto yo na rajyati bhūmipam
12,094.015c bhartur artheṣv asūyantaṃ na taṃ yuñjīta karmaṇi
12,094.016a mūḍham aindriyakaṃ lubdham anāryacaritaṃ śaṭham
12,094.016c anatītopadhaṃ hiṃsraṃ durbuddhim abahuśrutam
12,094.017a tyaktopāttaṃ madyarataṃ dyūtastrīmṛgayāparam
12,094.017c kārye mahati yo yuñjyād dhīyate sa nṛpaḥ śriyaḥ
12,094.018a rakṣitātmā tu yo rājā rakṣyān yaś cānurakṣati
12,094.018c prajāś ca tasya vardhante dhruvaṃ ca mahad aśnute
12,094.019a ye ke cid bhūmipatayas tān sarvān anvavekṣayet
12,094.019c suhṛdbhir anabhikhyātais tena rājā na riṣyate
12,094.020a apakṛtya balasthasya dūrastho 'smīti nāśvaset
12,094.020c śyenānucaritair hy ete nipatanti pramādyataḥ
12,094.021a dṛḍhamūlas tv aduṣṭātmā viditvā balam ātmanaḥ
12,094.021c abalān abhiyuñjīta na tu ye balavattarāḥ
12,094.022a vikrameṇa mahīṃ labdhvā prajā dharmeṇa pālayan
12,094.022c āhave nidhanaṃ kuryād rājā dharmaparāyaṇaḥ
12,094.023a maraṇāntam idaṃ sarvaṃ neha kiṃ cid anāmayam
12,094.023c tasmād dharme sthito rājā prajā dharmeṇa pālayet
12,094.024a rakṣādhikaraṇaṃ yuddhaṃ tathā dharmānuśāsanam
12,094.024c mantracintyaṃ sukhaṃ kāle pañcabhir vardhate mahī
12,094.025a etāni yasya guptāni sa rājā rājasattama
12,094.025c satataṃ vartamāno 'tra rājā bhuṅkte mahīm imām
12,094.026a naitāny ekena śakyāni sātatyenānvavekṣitum
12,094.026c eteṣv āptān pratiṣṭhāpya rājā bhuṅkte mahīṃ ciram
12,094.027a dātāraṃ saṃvibhaktāraṃ mārdavopagataṃ śucim
12,094.027c asaṃtyaktamanuṣyaṃ ca taṃ janāḥ kurvate priyam
12,094.028a yas tu niḥśreyasaṃ jñātvā jñānaṃ tat pratipadyate
12,094.028c ātmano matam utsṛjya taṃ loko 'nuvidhīyate
12,094.029a yo 'rthakāmasya vacanaṃ prātikūlyān na mṛṣyate
12,094.029c śṛṇoti pratikūlāni vimanā nacirād iva
12,094.030a agrāmyacaritāṃ buddhim atyantaṃ yo na budhyate
12,094.030c jitānām ajitānāṃ ca kṣatradharmād apaiti saḥ
12,094.031a mukhyān amātyān yo hitvā nihīnān kurute priyān
12,094.031c sa vai vyasanam āsādya gādham ārto na vindati
12,094.032a yaḥ kalyāṇaguṇāñ jñātīn dveṣān naivābhimanyate
12,094.032c adṛḍhātmā dṛḍhakrodho nāsyārtho ramate 'ntike
12,094.033a atha yo guṇasaṃpannān hṛdayasyāpriyān api
12,094.033c priyeṇa kurute vaśyāṃś ciraṃ yaśasi tiṣṭhati
12,094.034a nākāle praṇayed arthān nāpriye jātu saṃjvaret
12,094.034c priye nātibhṛśaṃ hṛṣyed yujyetārogyakarmaṇi
12,094.035a ke mānuraktā rājānaḥ ke bhayāt samupāśritāḥ
12,094.035c madhyasthadoṣāḥ ke caiṣām iti nityaṃ vicintayet
12,094.036a na jātu balavān bhūtvā durbale viśvaset kva cit
12,094.036c bhāruṇḍasadṛśā hy ete nipatanti pramādyataḥ
12,094.037a api sarvair guṇair yuktaṃ bhartāraṃ priyavādinam
12,094.037c abhidruhyati pāpātmā tasmād dhi vibhiṣej janāt
12,094.038a etāṃ rājopaniṣadaṃ yayātiḥ smāha nāhuṣaḥ
12,094.038c manuṣyavijaye yukto hanti śatrūn anuttamān
12,095.001 vāmadeva uvāca
12,095.001a ayuddhenaiva vijayaṃ vardhayed vasudhādhipaḥ
12,095.001c jaghanyam āhur vijayaṃ yo yuddhena narādhipa
12,095.002a na cāpy alabdhaṃ lipseta mūle nātidṛḍhe sati
12,095.002c na hi durbalamūlasya rājño lābho vidhīyate
12,095.003a yasya sphīto janapadaḥ saṃpannaḥ priyarājakaḥ
12,095.003c saṃtuṣṭapuṣṭasacivo dṛḍhamūlaḥ sa pārthivaḥ
12,095.004a yasya yodhāḥ susaṃtuṣṭāḥ sāntvitāḥ sūpadhāsthitāḥ
12,095.004c alpenāpi sa daṇḍena mahīṃ jayati bhūmipaḥ
12,095.004d@010_0001 daṇḍo hi balavān yatra tatra sāma prayujyate
12,095.004d@010_0002 pradānaṃ sāmapūrvaṃ ca bhedamūlaṃ praśasyate
12,095.004d@010_0003 trayāṇāṃ viphalaṃ karma yadā paśyeta bhūmipaḥ
12,095.004d@010_0004 randhraṃ jñātvā tato daṇḍaṃ prayuñjītāvicārayan
12,095.004d@010_0005 abhibhūto yadā śatruḥ śatrubhir balavattaraiḥ
12,095.004d@010_0006 upekṣā tatra kartavyā vadhyatāṃ balināṃ balam
12,095.004d@010_0007 durbalo hi mahīpālo yadā bhavati bhārata
12,095.004d@010_0008 upekṣā tatra kartavyā caturṇām avirodhinī
12,095.004d@010_0009 upāyaḥ pañcamaḥ so 'pi sarveṣāṃ balavattaraḥ
12,095.004d@010_0010 bhārgaveṇa ca gītānāṃ ślokānāṃ kausalādhipa
12,095.004d@010_0011 vijñāya tattvaṃ tattvajña tattvatas tat kariṣyasi
12,095.004d@010_0012 yadi rakṣaḥ piśācena hanyate yatra kutra cit
12,095.004d@010_0013 upekṣā tatra kartavyā vadhyatāṃ balināṃ baliḥ
12,095.004d@010_0014 durbalo hi mahīpālaḥ śatrūṇāṃ śatrum uddharet
12,095.004d@010_0015 pādalagnaṃ karasthena kaṇṭakenaiva kaṇṭakam
12,095.004d@010_0016 śaṭhānāṃ sacivānāṃ ca mlecchānāṃ ca mahīpate
12,095.004d@010_0017 eṣa ukta upāyānām upekṣā balavattamā
12,095.004d@010_0018 aśmanā nāśayel lohaṃ lohenāśmānam eva ca
12,095.004d@010_0019 bilvānīvāparair bilvair mlecchān mlecchaiḥ prasādayet
12,095.004d@010_0020 dāsānāṃ ca pradṛptānām etad eveha kārayet
12,095.004d@010_0021 caṇḍālamlecchajātīnāṃ daṇḍena ca nivāraṇam
12,095.004d@010_0022 śaṭhānāṃ durvinītaiś ca pūrvam uktaṃ samācaret
12,095.004d@010_0023 anyāḥ śaṭhāś ca sacivās tathā kubrāhmaṇādayaḥ
12,095.004d@010_0024 upāyaiḥ pañcabhiḥ sādhyāś caturvargavirodhinaḥ
12,095.005a paurajānapadā yasya svanuraktāḥ supūjitāḥ
12,095.005b*0225_01 rāṣṭrakarmakarā hy ete rāṣṭrasya ca virodhinaḥ
12,095.005b*0225_02 durvinītā vinītāś ca sarve sādhyāḥ prayatnataḥ
12,095.005b*0225_03 caṇḍālamlecchajātyāś ca pāṣaṇḍāś ca vikarmiṇaḥ
12,095.005b*0225_04 balinaś cāśramāś caiva tathā gāyakanartakāḥ
12,095.005c sadhanā dhānyavantaś ca dṛḍhamūlaḥ sa pārthivaḥ
12,095.005d*0226_01 yasya rāṣṭre vasanty ete dhānyopacayakāriṇaḥ
12,095.005d*0226_02 āyavṛddhau sahāyāś ca dṛḍhamūlaḥ sa pārthivaḥ
12,095.006a prabhāvakālāv adhikau yadā manyeta cātmanaḥ
12,095.006c tadā lipseta medhāvī parabhūmiṃ dhanāny uta
12,095.007a bhogeṣv adayamānasya bhūteṣu ca dayāvataḥ
12,095.007c vardhate tvaramāṇasya viṣayo rakṣitātmanaḥ
12,095.008a takṣaty ātmānam evaiṣa vanaṃ paraśunā yathā
12,095.008c yaḥ samyag vartamāneṣu sveṣu mithyā pravartate
12,095.009a na vai dviṣantaḥ kṣīyante rājño nityam api ghnataḥ
12,095.009c krodhaṃ niyantuṃ yo veda tasya dveṣṭā na vidyate
12,095.010a yad āryajanavidviṣṭaṃ karma tan nācared budhaḥ
12,095.010c yat kalyāṇam abhidhyāyet tatrātmānaṃ niyojayet
12,095.011a nainam anye 'vajānanti nātmanā paritapyate
12,095.011c kṛtyaśeṣeṇa yo rājā sukhāny anububhūṣati
12,095.012a idaṃvṛttaṃ manuṣyeṣu vartate yo mahīpatiḥ
12,095.012c ubhau lokau vinirjitya vijaye saṃpratiṣṭhate
12,095.013 bhīṣma uvāca
12,095.013a ity ukto vāmadevena sarvaṃ tat kṛtavān nṛpaḥ
12,095.013c tathā kurvaṃs tvam apy etau lokau jetā na saṃśayaḥ
12,096.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,096.001a atha yo vijigīṣeta kṣatriyaḥ kṣatriyaṃ yudhi
12,096.001c kas tasya dharmyo vijaya etat pṛṣṭo bravīhi me
12,096.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,096.002a sasahāyo 'sahāyo vā rāṣṭram āgamya bhūmipaḥ
12,096.002c brūyād ahaṃ vo rājeti rakṣiṣyāmi ca vaḥ sadā
12,096.003a mama dharmyaṃ baliṃ datta kiṃ vā māṃ pratipatsyatha
12,096.003c te cet tam āgataṃ tatra vṛṇuyuḥ kuśalaṃ bhavet
12,096.003d*0227_01 brūyād yuddhaṃ kariṣyāmaḥ śṛṇu naḥ kuśalaṃ bhavet
12,096.004a te ced akṣatriyāḥ santo virudhyeyuḥ kathaṃ cana
12,096.004c sarvopāyair niyantavyā vikarmasthā narādhipa
12,096.005a aśaktaṃ kṣatriyaṃ matvā śastraṃ gṛhṇāty athāparaḥ
12,096.005c trāṇāyāpy asamarthaṃ taṃ manyamānam atīva ca
12,096.006 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,096.006a atha yaḥ kṣatriyo rājā kṣatriyaṃ pratyupāvrajet
12,096.006c kathaṃ sa pratiyoddhavyas tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,096.007 bhīṣma uvāca
12,096.007a nāsaṃnaddho nākavaco yoddhavyaḥ kṣatriyo raṇe
12,096.007c eka ekena vācyaś ca visṛjasva kṣipāmi ca
12,096.008a sa cet saṃnaddha āgacchet saṃnaddhavyaṃ tato bhavet
12,096.008c sa cet sasainya āgacchet sasainyas tam athāhvayet
12,096.009a sa cen nikṛtyā yudhyeta nikṛtyā taṃ prayodhayet
12,096.009c atha ced dharmato yudhyed dharmeṇaiva nivārayet
12,096.010a nāśvena rathinaṃ yāyād udiyād rathinaṃ rathī
12,096.010c vyasane na prahartavyaṃ na bhītāya jitāya ca
12,096.011a neṣur lipto na karṇī syād asatām etad āyudham
12,096.011c jayārtham eva yoddhavyaṃ na krudhyed ajighāṃsataḥ
12,096.011d*0228_01 nāsty ekasya gajo yuddhe gajaś caikasya vidyate
12,096.011d*0228_02 na padātir gajaṃ yudhyen na gajena padātinam
12,096.011d*0228_03 hastinā yodhayen nāgaṃ kadā cic chikṣito hayaḥ
12,096.011d*0228_04 divyāstrabalasaṃpannaḥ kāmaṃ yudhyeta sarvadā
12,096.011d*0228_05 nāge bhūmau same caiva rathenāśvena vā punaḥ
12,096.011d*0228_06 rāmarāvaṇayor yuddhe harayo vai padātayaḥ
12,096.011d*0228_07 lakṣmaṇaś ca mahābhāgas tathā rājan vibhīṣaṇaḥ
12,096.011d*0228_08 rāvaṇasyāntakāle ca rathenaindreṇa rāghavaḥ
12,096.011d*0228_09 nijaghāna durācāraṃ rāvaṇaṃ pāpakāriṇam
12,096.011d*0228_10 divyāstrabalasaṃpanne sarvam etad vidhīyate
12,096.011d*0228_11 devāsureṣu yuddheṣu dṛṣṭam etat purātanaiḥ
12,096.012a sādhūnāṃ tu mithobhedāt sādhuś ced vyasanī bhavet
12,096.012c savraṇo nābhihantavyo nānapatyaḥ kathaṃ cana
12,096.013a bhagnaśastro vipannāśvaś chinnajyo hatavāhanaḥ
12,096.013c cikitsyaḥ syāt svaviṣaye prāpyo vā svagṛhān bhavet
12,096.013e nirvraṇo 'pi ca moktavya eṣa dharmaḥ sanātanaḥ
12,096.014a tasmād dharmeṇa yoddhavyaṃ manuḥ svāyaṃbhuvo 'bravīt
12,096.014c satsu nityaṃ satāṃ dharmas tam āsthāya na nāśayet
12,096.015a yo vai jayaty adharmeṇa kṣatriyo vardhamānakaḥ
12,096.015c ātmānam ātmanā hanti pāpo nikṛtijīvanaḥ
12,096.016a karma caitad asādhūnām asādhuṃ sādhunā jayet
12,096.016c dharmeṇa nidhanaṃ śreyo na jayaḥ pāpakarmaṇā
12,096.017a nādharmaś carito rājan sadyaḥ phalati gaur iva
12,096.017c mūlāny asya praśākhāś ca dahan samanugacchati
12,096.018a pāpena karmaṇā vittaṃ labdhvā pāpaḥ prahṛṣyati
12,096.018c sa vardhamānaḥ steyena pāpaḥ pāpe prasajjati
12,096.019a na dharmo 'stīti manvānaḥ śucīn avahasann iva
12,096.019c aśraddadhānabhāvāc ca vināśam upagacchati
12,096.020a sa baddho vāruṇaiḥ pāśair amartya iva manyate
12,096.020c mahādṛtir ivādhmātaḥ svakṛtena vivardhate
12,096.021a tataḥ samūlo hriyate nadīkūlād iva drumaḥ
12,096.021c athainam abhinindanti bhinnaṃ kumbham ivāśmani
12,096.021e tasmād dharmeṇa vijayaṃ kāmaṃ lipseta bhūmipaḥ
12,097.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,097.001a nādharmeṇa mahīṃ jetuṃ lipseta jagatīpatiḥ
12,097.001c adharmavijayaṃ labdhvā ko 'numanyeta bhūmipaḥ
12,097.002a adharmayukto vijayo hy adhruvo 'svargya eva ca
12,097.002c sādayaty eṣa rājānaṃ mahīṃ ca bharatarṣabha
12,097.003a viśīrṇakavacaṃ caiva tavāsmīti ca vādinam
12,097.003c kṛtāñjaliṃ nyastaśastraṃ gṛhītvā na vihiṃsayet
12,097.004a balenāvajito yaś ca na taṃ yudhyeta bhūmipaḥ
12,097.004c saṃvatsaraṃ vipraṇayet tasmāj jātaḥ punar bhavet
12,097.005a nārvāk saṃvatsarāt kanyā spraṣṭavyā vikramāhṛtā
12,097.005c evam eva dhanaṃ sarvaṃ yac cānyat sahasāhṛtam
12,097.006a na tu vandhyaṃ dhanaṃ tiṣṭhet pibeyur brāhmaṇāḥ payaḥ
12,097.006c yuñjīran vāpy anaḍuhaḥ kṣantavyaṃ vā tadā bhavet
12,097.007a rājñā rājaiva yoddhavyas tathā dharmo vidhīyate
12,097.007c nānyo rājānam abhyased arājanyaḥ kathaṃ cana
12,097.008a anīkayoḥ saṃhatayor yadīyād brāhmaṇo 'ntarā
12,097.008c śāntim icchann ubhayato na yoddhavyaṃ tadā bhavet
12,097.008e maryādāṃ śāśvatīṃ bhindyād brāhmaṇaṃ yo 'bhilaṅghayet
12,097.009a atha cel laṅghayed enāṃ maryādāṃ kṣatriyabruvaḥ
12,097.009c apraśasyas tad ūrdhvaṃ syād anādeyaś ca saṃsadi
12,097.010a yā tu dharmavilopena maryādābhedanena ca
12,097.010c tāṃ vṛttiṃ nānuvarteta vijigīṣur mahīpatiḥ
12,097.010e dharmalabdhād dhi vijayāt ko lābho 'bhyadhiko bhavet
12,097.011a sahasā nāmya bhūtāni kṣipram eva prasādayet
12,097.011c sāntvena bhogadānena sa rājñāṃ paramo nayaḥ
12,097.012a bhujyamānā hy ayogena svarāṣṭrād abhitāpitāḥ
12,097.012c amitrān paryupāsīran vyasanaughapratīkṣiṇaḥ
12,097.013a amitropagrahaṃ cāsya te kuryuḥ kṣipram āpadi
12,097.013c saṃduṣṭāḥ sarvato rājan rājavyasanakāṅkṣiṇaḥ
12,097.014a nāmitro vinikartavyo nāticchedyaḥ kathaṃ cana
12,097.014c jīvitaṃ hy apy aticchinnaḥ saṃtyajaty ekadā naraḥ
12,097.015a alpenāpi hi saṃyuktas tuṣyaty evāparādhikaḥ
12,097.015c śuddhaṃ jīvitam evāpi tādṛśo bahu manyate
12,097.016a yasya sphīto janapadaḥ saṃpannaḥ priyarājakaḥ
12,097.016c saṃtuṣṭabhṛtyasacivo dṛḍhamūlaḥ sa pārthivaḥ
12,097.017a ṛtvikpurohitācāryā ye cānye śrutasaṃmatāḥ
12,097.017c pūjārhāḥ pūjitā yasya sa vai lokajid ucyate
12,097.018a etenaiva ca vṛttena mahīṃ prāpa surottamaḥ
12,097.018c anv eva caindraṃ vijayaṃ vyajigīṣanta pārthivāḥ
12,097.019a bhūmivarjaṃ puraṃ rājā jitvā rājānam āhave
12,097.019c amṛtāś cauṣadhīḥ śaśvad ājahāra pratardanaḥ
12,097.020a agnihotrāṇy agniśeṣaṃ havir bhājanam eva ca
12,097.020c ājahāra divodāsas tato viprakṛto 'bhavat
12,097.021a sarājakāni rāṣṭrāṇi nābhāgo dakṣiṇāṃ dadau
12,097.021c anyatra śrotriyasvāc ca tāpasasvāc ca bhārata
12,097.022a uccāvacāni vṛttāni dharmajñānāṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,097.022c āsan rājñāṃ purāṇānāṃ sarvaṃ tan mama rocate
12,097.023a sarvavidyātirekād vā jayam icchen mahīpatiḥ
12,097.023c na māyayā na dambhena ya icched bhūtim ātmanaḥ
12,098.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,098.001a kṣatradharmān na pāpīyān dharmo 'sti bharatarṣabha
12,098.001c abhiyāne ca yuddhe ca rājā hanti mahājanam
12,098.002a atha sma karmaṇā yena lokāñ jayati pārthivaḥ
12,098.002c vidvañ jijñāsamānāya prabrūhi bharatarṣabha
12,098.003 bhīṣma uvāca
12,098.003a nigraheṇa ca pāpānāṃ sādhūnāṃ pragraheṇa ca
12,098.003c yajñair dānaiś ca rājāno bhavanti śucayo 'malāḥ
12,098.004a uparundhanti rājāno bhūtāni vijayārthinaḥ
12,098.004c ta eva vijayaṃ prāpya vardhayanti punaḥ prajāḥ
12,098.005a apavidhyanti pāpāni dānayajñatapobalaiḥ
12,098.005c anugraheṇa bhūtānāṃ puṇyam eṣāṃ pravardhate
12,098.006a yathaiva kṣetranirdātā nirdan vai kṣetram ekadā
12,098.006c hinasti kakṣaṃ dhānyaṃ ca na ca dhānyaṃ vinaśyati
12,098.007a evaṃ śastrāṇi muñcanto ghnanti vadhyān athaikadā
12,098.007c tasyaiṣā niṣkṛtiḥ kṛtsnā bhūtānāṃ bhāvanaṃ punaḥ
12,098.008a yo bhūtāni dhanajyānād vadhāt kleśāc ca rakṣati
12,098.008c dasyubhyaḥ prāṇadānāt sa dhanadaḥ sukhado virāṭ
12,098.009a sa sarvayajñair ījāno rājāthābhayadakṣiṇaiḥ
12,098.009c anubhūyeha bhadrāṇi prāpnotīndrasalokatām
12,098.010a brāhmaṇārthe samutpanne yo 'bhiniḥsṛtya yudhyate
12,098.010c ātmānaṃ yūpam ucchritya sa yajño 'nantadakṣiṇaḥ
12,098.011a abhīto vikirañ śatrūn pratigṛhṇañ śarāṃs tathā
12,098.011c na tasmāt tridaśāḥ śreyo bhuvi paśyanti kiṃ cana
12,098.012a tasya yāvanti śastrāṇi tvacaṃ bhindanti saṃyuge
12,098.012c tāvataḥ so 'śnute lokān sarvakāmaduho 'kṣayān
12,098.013a na tasya rudhiraṃ gātrād āvedhebhyaḥ pravartate
12,098.013c sa ha tenaiva raktena sarvapāpaiḥ pramucyate
12,098.014a yāni duḥkhāni sahate vraṇānām abhitāpane
12,098.014c na tato 'sti tapo bhūya iti dharmavido viduḥ
12,098.015a pṛṣṭhato bhīravaḥ saṃkhye vartante 'dhamapūruṣāḥ
12,098.015c śūrāc charaṇam icchantaḥ parjanyād iva jīvanam
12,098.016a yadi śūras tathā kṣeme pratirakṣet tathā bhaye
12,098.016c pratirūpaṃ janāḥ kuryur na ca tad vartate tathā
12,098.017a yadi te kṛtam ājñāya namaskuryuḥ sadaiva tam
12,098.017c yuktaṃ nyāyyaṃ ca kuryus te na ca tad vartate tathā
12,098.018a puruṣāṇāṃ samānānāṃ dṛśyate mahad antaram
12,098.018c saṃgrāme 'nīkavelāyām utkruṣṭe 'bhipatatsu ca
12,098.019a pataty abhimukhaḥ śūraḥ parān bhīruḥ palāyate
12,098.019c āsthāyāsvargyam adhvānaṃ sahāyān viṣame tyajan
12,098.020a mā sma tāṃs tādṛśāṃs tāta janiṣṭhāḥ puruṣādhamān
12,098.020c ye sahāyān raṇe hitvā svastimanto gṛhān yayuḥ
12,098.021a asvasti tebhyaḥ kurvanti devā indrapurogamāḥ
12,098.021c tyāgena yaḥ sahāyānāṃ svān prāṇāṃs trātum icchati
12,098.022a taṃ hanyuḥ kāṣṭhaloṣṭair vā daheyur vā kaṭāgninā
12,098.022c paśuvan mārayeyur vā kṣatriyā ye syur īdṛśāḥ
12,098.023a adharmaḥ kṣatriyasyaiṣa yac chayyāmaraṇaṃ bhavet
12,098.023c visṛjañ śleṣmapittāni kṛpaṇaṃ paridevayan
12,098.024a avikṣatena dehena pralayaṃ yo 'dhigacchati
12,098.024c kṣatriyo nāsya tat karma praśaṃsanti purāvidaḥ
12,098.025a na gṛhe maraṇaṃ tāta kṣatriyāṇāṃ praśasyate
12,098.025c śauṭīrāṇām aśauṭīram adharmyaṃ kṛpaṇaṃ ca tat
12,098.026a idaṃ duḥkham aho kaṣṭaṃ pāpīya iti niṣṭanan
12,098.026c pratidhvastamukhaḥ pūtir amātyān bahu śocayan
12,098.027a arogāṇāṃ spṛhayate muhur mṛtyum apīcchati
12,098.027c vīro dṛpto 'bhimānī ca nedṛśaṃ mṛtyum arhati
12,098.028a raṇeṣu kadanaṃ kṛtvā jñātibhiḥ parivāritaḥ
12,098.028c tīkṣṇaiḥ śastraiḥ suvikliṣṭaḥ kṣatriyo mṛtyum arhati
12,098.029a śūro hi satyamanyubhyām āviṣṭo yudhyate bhṛśam
12,098.029c kṛtyamānāni gātrāṇi parair naivāvabudhyate
12,098.030a sa saṃkhye nidhanaṃ prāpya praśastaṃ lokapūjitam
12,098.030c svadharmaṃ vipulaṃ prāpya śakrasyaiti salokatām
12,098.031a sarvo yodhaḥ paraṃ tyaktum āviṣṭas tyaktajīvitaḥ
12,098.031c prāpnotīndrasya sālokyaṃ śūraḥ pṛṣṭham adarśayan
12,098.031d*0229_01 yatra yatra hataḥ śūraḥ śatrubhiḥ parivāritaḥ
12,098.031d*0229_02 akṣayāṃl labhate lokān yadi dainyaṃ na sevate
12,099.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,099.001a ke lokā yudhyamānānāṃ śūrāṇām anivartinām
12,099.001c bhavanti nidhanaṃ prāpya tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,099.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,099.002a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,099.002c ambarīṣasya saṃvādam indrasya ca yudhiṣṭhira
12,099.003a ambarīṣo hi nābhāgaḥ svargaṃ gatvā sudurlabham
12,099.003c dadarśa suralokasthaṃ śakreṇa sacivaṃ saha
12,099.004a sarvatejomayaṃ divyaṃ vimānavaram āsthitam
12,099.004c upary upari gacchantaṃ svaṃ vai senāpatiṃ prabhum
12,099.005a sa dṛṣṭvopari gacchantaṃ senāpatim udāradhīḥ
12,099.005b*0230_01 śūrasthānam anuprāptaṃ sudevaṃ nāma nāmataḥ
12,099.005c ṛddhiṃ dṛṣṭvā sudevasya vismitaḥ prāha vāsavam
12,099.006a sāgarāntāṃ mahīṃ kṛtsnām anuśiṣya yathāvidhi
12,099.006c cāturvarṇye yathāśāstraṃ pravṛtto dharmakāmyayā
12,099.007a brahmacaryeṇa ghoreṇa ācāryakulasevayā
12,099.007c vedān adhītya dharmeṇa rājaśāstraṃ ca kevalam
12,099.008a atithīn annapānena pitṝṃś ca svadhayā tathā
12,099.008c ṛṣīn svādhyāyadīkṣābhir devān yajñair anuttamaiḥ
12,099.009a kṣatradharme sthito bhūtvā yathāśāstraṃ yathāvidhi
12,099.009c udīkṣamāṇaḥ pṛtanāṃ jayāmi yudhi vāsava
12,099.009d*0231_01 tena puṇyavipākena prāpto 'haṃ tava saṃnidhim
12,099.010a devarāja sudevo 'yaṃ mama senāpatiḥ purā
12,099.010c āsīd yodhaḥ praśāntātmā so 'yaṃ kasmād atīva mām
12,099.010d*0232_01 vimānaṃ sūryasaṃkāśam āsthito modate divi
12,099.010d@011_0001 śakra uvāca
12,099.010d@011_0001 aiśvaryam īdṛśaṃ prāptaḥ sarvadevaiḥ sudurlabham
12,099.010d@011_0002 yad anena kṛtaṃ karma pratyakṣaṃ te mahīpate
12,099.010d@011_0003 purā pālayataḥ samyak pṛthivīṃ dharmato nṛpa
12,099.010d@011_0004 śatravo nirjitāḥ sarve ye tavāhitakāriṇaḥ
12,099.010d@011_0005 saṃdhamo vidhamaś caiva sudhamaś ca mahābalaḥ
12,099.010d@011_0006 rākṣasā durjayā loke trayas te yuddhadurmadāḥ
12,099.010d@011_0007 putrās te śataśṛṅgasya rākṣasasya mahīpateḥ
12,099.010d@011_0008 atha tasmiñ śubhe kāle tava yajñaṃ vitanvataḥ
12,099.010d@011_0009 aśvamedhaṃ mahāyāgaṃ devānāṃ hitakāmyayā
12,099.010d@011_0010 tasya te khalu vighnārtham āgatā rākṣasās trayaḥ
12,099.010d@011_0011 koṭīśataparīvārāṃ rākṣasānāṃ mahācamūm
12,099.010d@011_0012 parigṛhya tataḥ sarvāḥ prajā bandīkṛtās tava
12,099.010d@011_0013 vihvalāś ca prajāḥ sarvāḥ sarve ca tava sainikāḥ
12,099.010d@011_0014 nirākṛtas tvayā cāsīt sudevaḥ sainyanāyakaḥ
12,099.010d@011_0015 tatrāmātyavacaḥ śrutvā nirastaḥ sarvakarmasu
12,099.010d@011_0016 śrutvā teṣāṃ vaco bhūyaḥ sopadhaṃ vasudhādhipa
12,099.010d@011_0017 sarvasainyasamāyuktaḥ sudevaḥ preritas tvayā
12,099.010d@011_0018 rākṣasānāṃ vadhārthāya durjayānāṃ narādhipa
12,099.010d@011_0019 nājitvā rākṣasīṃ senāṃ punarāgamanaṃ tava
12,099.010d@011_0020 bandīmokṣam akṛtvā ca na cāgamanam iṣyate
12,099.010d@011_0021 sudevas tad vacaḥ śrutvā prasthānam akaron nṛpa
12,099.010d@011_0022 saṃprāptaś ca sa taṃ deśaṃ yatra bandīkṛtāḥ prajāḥ
12,099.010d@011_0023 paśyati sma mahāghorāṃ rākṣasānāṃ mahācamūm
12,099.010d@011_0024 dṛṣṭvā saṃcintayām āsa sudevo vāhinīpatiḥ
12,099.010d@011_0025 neyaṃ śakyā camūr jetum api sendraiḥ surāsuraiḥ
12,099.010d@011_0026 nāmbarīṣaḥ kalām ekām eṣāṃ kṣapayituṃ kṣamaḥ
12,099.010d@011_0027 divyāstrabalabhūyiṣṭhaḥ kim ahaṃ punar īdṛśaḥ
12,099.010d@011_0028 tataḥ senāṃ punaḥ sarvāṃ preṣayām āsa pārthiva
12,099.010d@011_0029 yatra tvaṃ sahitaḥ sarvair mantribhiḥ sopadhair nṛpa
12,099.010d@011_0030 tato rudraṃ mahādevaṃ prapanno jagataḥ patim
12,099.010d@011_0031 śmaśānanilayaṃ devaṃ tuṣṭāva vṛṣabhadhvajam
12,099.010d@011_0032 stutvā śastraṃ samādāya svaśiraś chettum udyataḥ
12,099.010d@011_0033 kāruṇyād devadevena gṛhītas tasya dakṣiṇaḥ
12,099.010d@011_0034 sa pāṇiḥ saha śastreṇa dṛṣṭvā cedam uvāca ha
12,099.010d@011_0035 kim idaṃ sāhasaṃ putra kartukāmo vadasva me
12,099.010d@011_0036 sa uvāca mahādevaṃ śirasā tv avanīṃ gataḥ
12,099.010d@011_0037 bhagavan vāhinīm enāṃ rākṣasānāṃ sureśvara
12,099.010d@011_0038 aśakto 'haṃ raṇe jetuṃ tasmāt tyakṣyāmi jīvitam
12,099.010d@011_0039 gatir bhava mahādeva mamārtasya jagatpate
12,099.010d@011_0040 nāgantavyam ajitvā ca mām āha jagatīpatiḥ
12,099.010d@011_0041 ambarīṣo mahādeva kṣāritaḥ sacivaiḥ saha
12,099.010d@011_0042 tam uvāca mahādevaḥ sudevaṃ patitaṃ kṣitau
12,099.010d@011_0043 adhomukhaṃ mahātmānaṃ sattvānāṃ hitakāmyayā
12,099.010d@011_0044 dhanurvedaṃ samāhūya sagaṇaṃ sahavigraham
12,099.010d@011_0045 rathanāgāśvakalilaṃ divyāstrasamalaṃkṛtam
12,099.010d@011_0046 rathaṃ ca sumahābhāgaṃ yena tat tripuraṃ hatam
12,099.010d@011_0047 dhanuḥ pinākaṃ khaḍgaṃ ca raudram astraṃ ca śaṃkaraḥ
12,099.010d@011_0048 nijaghānāsurān sarvān yena devas triyambakaḥ
12,099.010d@011_0049 uvāca ca mahādevaḥ sudevaṃ vāhinīpatim
12,099.010d@011_0050 rathād asmāt sudeva tvaṃ durjayas tu surāsuraiḥ
12,099.010d@011_0051 māyayā mohito bhūmau na padaṃ kartum arhasi
12,099.010d@011_0052 atrasthas tridaśān sarvāñ jeṣyase sarvadānavān
12,099.010d@011_0053 rākṣasāś ca piśācāś ca na śaktā draṣṭum īdṛśam
12,099.010d@011_0054 rathaṃ sūryasahasrābhaṃ kim u yoddhuṃ tvayā saha
12,099.010d@011_0055 sa jitvā rākṣasān sarvān kṛtvā bandīvimokṣaṇam
12,099.010d@011_0056 ghātayitvā ca tān sarvān bāhuyuddhe tv ayaṃ hataḥ
12,099.010d@011_0057 vidhamaṃ prāpya bhūpāla vidhamaś ca nipātitaḥ
12,099.011a nānena kratubhir mukhyair iṣṭaṃ naiva dvijātayaḥ
12,099.011c tarpitā vidhivac chakra so 'yaṃ kasmād atīva mām
12,099.012 indra uvāca
12,099.012a etasya vitatas tāta sudevasya babhūva ha
12,099.012c saṃgrāmayajñaḥ sumahān yaś cānyo yudhyate naraḥ
12,099.013a saṃnaddho dīkṣitaḥ sarvo yodhaḥ prāpya camūmukham
12,099.013c yuddhayajñādhikārastho bhavatīti viniścayaḥ
12,099.014 ambarīṣa uvāca
12,099.014a kāni yajñe havīṃṣy atra kim ājyaṃ kā ca dakṣiṇā
12,099.014c ṛtvijaś cātra ke proktās tan me brūhi śatakrato
12,099.015 indra uvāca
12,099.015a ṛtvijaḥ kuñjarās tatra vājino 'dhvaryavas tathā
12,099.015c havīṃṣi paramāṃsāni rudhiraṃ tv ājyam eva ca
12,099.016a sṛgālagṛdhrakākolāḥ sadasyās tatra satriṇaḥ
12,099.016c ājyaśeṣaṃ pibanty ete haviḥ prāśnanti cādhvare
12,099.017a prāsatomarasaṃghātāḥ khaḍgaśaktiparaśvadhāḥ
12,099.017c jvalanto niśitāḥ pītāḥ srucas tasyātha satriṇaḥ
12,099.018a cāpavegāyatas tīkṣṇaḥ parakāyāvadāraṇaḥ
12,099.018c ṛjuḥ suniśitaḥ pītaḥ sāyako 'sya sruvo mahān
12,099.019a dvīpicarmāvanaddhaś ca nāgadantakṛtatsaruḥ
12,099.019c hastihastagataḥ khaḍgaḥ sphyo bhavet tasya saṃyuge
12,099.020a jvalitair niśitaiḥ pītaiḥ prāsaśaktiparaśvadhaiḥ
12,099.020c śaikyāyasamayais tīkṣṇair abhighāto bhaved vasu
12,099.020d*0233_01 saṃkhyāsamayavistīrṇam abhijātodbhavaṃ bahu
12,099.021a āvegād yat tu rudhiraṃ saṃgrāme syandate bhuvi
12,099.021c sāsya pūrṇāhutir hotre samṛddhā sarvakāmadhuk
12,099.022a chindhi bhindhīti yasyaitac chrūyate vāhinīmukhe
12,099.022c sāmāni sāmagās tasya gāyanti yamasādane
12,099.023a havirdhānaṃ tu tasyāhuḥ pareṣāṃ vāhinīmukham
12,099.023c kuñjarāṇāṃ hayānāṃ ca varmiṇāṃ ca samuccayaḥ
12,099.023e agniḥ śyenacito nāma tasya yajñe vidhīyate
12,099.024a uttiṣṭhati kabandho 'tra sahasre nihate tu yaḥ
12,099.024c sa yūpas tasya śūrasya khādiro 'ṣṭāśrir ucyate
12,099.025a iḍopahūtaṃ krośanti kuñjarā aṅkuśeritāḥ
12,099.025c vyāghuṣṭatalanādena vaṣaṭkāreṇa pārthiva
12,099.025e udgātā tatra saṃgrāme trisāmā dundubhiḥ smṛtaḥ
12,099.026a brahmasve hriyamāṇe yaḥ priyāṃ yuddhe tanuṃ tyajet
12,099.026c ātmānaṃ yūpam ucchritya sa yajño 'nantadakṣiṇaḥ
12,099.027a bhartur arthe tu yaḥ śūro vikramed vāhinīmukhe
12,099.027c bhayān na ca nivarteta tasya lokā yathā mama
12,099.028a nīlacandrākṛtaiḥ khaḍgair bāhubhiḥ parighopamaiḥ
12,099.028c yasya vedir upastīrṇā tasya lokā yathā mama
12,099.029a yas tu nāvekṣate kaṃ cit sahāyaṃ vijaye sthitaḥ
12,099.029c vigāhya vāhinīmadhyaṃ tasya lokā yathā mama
12,099.030a yasya tomarasaṃghāṭā bherīmaṇḍūkakacchapā
12,099.030c vīrāsthiśarkarā durgā māṃsaśoṇitakardamā
12,099.031a asicarmaplavā sindhuḥ keśaśaivalaśādvalā
12,099.031c aśvanāgarathaiś caiva saṃbhinnaiḥ kṛtasaṃkramā
12,099.032a patākādhvajavānīrā hatavāhanavāhinī
12,099.032c śoṇitodā susaṃpūrṇā dustarā pāragair naraiḥ
12,099.033a hatanāgamahānakrā paralokavahāśivā
12,099.033c ṛṣṭikhaḍgadhvajānūkā gṛdhrakaṅkavaḍaplavā
12,099.034a puruṣādānucaritā bhīrūṇāṃ kaśmalāvahā
12,099.034c nadī yodhamahāyajñe tad asyāvabhṛthaṃ smṛtam
12,099.035a vedī yasya tv amitrāṇāṃ śirobhir avakīryate
12,099.035c aśvaskandhair gajaskandhais tasya lokā yathā mama
12,099.036a patnīśālā kṛtā yasya pareṣāṃ vāhinīmukham
12,099.036c havirdhānaṃ svavāhinyas tad asyāhur manīṣiṇaḥ
12,099.037a sadaś cāntarayodhāgnir āgnīdhraś cottarāṃ diśam
12,099.037c śatrusenākalatrasya sarvalokān adūrataḥ
12,099.038a yadā tūbhayato vyūho bhavaty ākāśam agrataḥ
12,099.038c sāsya vedī tathā yajñe nityaṃ vedās trayo 'gnayaḥ
12,099.039a yas tu yodhaḥ parāvṛttaḥ saṃtrasto hanyate paraiḥ
12,099.039c apratiṣṭhaṃ sa narakaṃ yāti nāsty atra saṃśayaḥ
12,099.040a yasya śoṇitavegena nadī syāt samabhiplutā
12,099.040c keśamāṃsāsthisaṃkīrṇā sa gacchet paramāṃ gatim
12,099.041a yas tu senāpatiṃ hatvā tadyānam adhirohati
12,099.041c sa viṣṇuvikramakrāmī bṛhaspatisamaḥ kratuḥ
12,099.042a nāyakaṃ vā pramāṇaṃ vā yo vā syāt tatra pūjitaḥ
12,099.042c jīvagrāhaṃ nigṛhṇāti tasya lokā yathā mama
12,099.043a āhave nihataṃ śūraṃ na śoceta kadā cana
12,099.043c aśocyo hi hataḥ śūraḥ svargaloke mahīyate
12,099.044a na hy annaṃ nodakaṃ tasya na snānaṃ nāpy aśaucakam
12,099.044c hatasya kartum icchanti tasya lokāñ śṛṇuṣva me
12,099.045a varāpsaraḥsahasrāṇi śūram āyodhane hatam
12,099.045c tvaramāṇā hi dhāvanti mama bhartā bhaved iti
12,099.046a etat tapaś ca puṇyaṃ ca dharmaś caiva sanātanaḥ
12,099.046c catvāraś cāśramās tasya yo yuddhe na palāyate
12,099.047a vṛddhaṃ balaṃ na hantavyaṃ naiva strī na ca vai dvijaḥ
12,099.047c tṛṇapūrṇamukhaś caiva tavāsmīti ca yo vadet
12,099.048a ahaṃ vṛtraṃ balaṃ pākaṃ śatamāyaṃ virocanam
12,099.048c durāvāryaṃ ca namuciṃ naikamāyaṃ ca śambaram
12,099.049a vipracittiṃ ca daiteyaṃ danoḥ putrāṃś ca sarvaśaḥ
12,099.049c prahrādaṃ ca nihatyājau tato devādhipo 'bhavam
12,099.050 bhīṣma uvāca
12,099.050a ity etac chakravacanaṃ niśamya pratigṛhya ca
12,099.050c yodhānām ātmanaḥ siddhim ambarīṣo 'bhipannavān
12,100.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,100.001a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,100.001c pratardano maithilaś ca saṃgrāmaṃ yatra cakratuḥ
12,100.002a yajñopavītī saṃgrāme janako maithilo yathā
12,100.002c yodhān uddharṣayām āsa tan nibodha yudhiṣṭhira
12,100.003a janako maithilo rājā mahātmā sarvatattvavit
12,100.003c yodhān svān darśayām āsa svargaṃ narakam eva ca
12,100.004a abhītānām ime lokā bhāsvanto hanta paśyata
12,100.004c pūrṇā gandharvakanyābhiḥ sarvakāmaduho 'kṣayāḥ
12,100.005a ime palāyamānānāṃ narakāḥ pratyupasthitāḥ
12,100.005c akīrtiḥ śāśvatī caiva patitavyam anantaram
12,100.006a tān dṛṣṭvārīn vijayato bhūtvā saṃtyāgabuddhayaḥ
12,100.006c narakasyāpratiṣṭhasya mā bhūta vaśavartinaḥ
12,100.007a tyāgamūlaṃ hi śūrāṇāṃ svargadvāram anuttamam
12,100.007c ity uktās te nṛpatinā yodhāḥ parapuraṃjaya
12,100.008a vyajayanta raṇe śatrūn harṣayanto janeśvaram
12,100.008c tasmād ātmavatā nityaṃ sthātavyaṃ raṇamūrdhani
12,100.009a gajānāṃ rathino madhye rathānām anu sādinaḥ
12,100.009c sādinām antarā sthāpyaṃ pādātam iha daṃśitam
12,100.010a ya evaṃ vyūhate rājā sa nityaṃ jayate dviṣaḥ
12,100.010c tasmād evaṃ vidhātavyaṃ nityam eva yudhiṣṭhira
12,100.011a sarve sukṛtam icchantaḥ suyuddhenātimanyavaḥ
12,100.011c kṣobhayeyur anīkāni sāgaraṃ makarā iva
12,100.012a harṣayeyur viṣaṇṇāṃś ca vyavasthāpya parasparam
12,100.012c jitāṃ ca bhūmiṃ rakṣeta bhagnān nātyanusārayet
12,100.013a punarāvartamānānāṃ nirāśānāṃ ca jīvite
12,100.013c na vegaḥ susaho rājaṃs tasmān nātyanusārayet
12,100.014a na hi prahartum icchanti śūrāḥ prādravatāṃ bhayāt
12,100.014c tasmāt palāyamānānāṃ kuryān nātyanusāraṇam
12,100.015a carāṇām acarā hy annam adaṃṣṭrā daṃṣṭriṇām api
12,100.015c apāṇayaḥ pāṇimatām annaṃ śūrasya kātarāḥ
12,100.016a samānapṛṣṭhodarapāṇipādāḥ; paścāc chūraṃ bhīravo 'nuvrajanti
12,100.016c ato bhayārtāḥ praṇipatya bhūyaḥ; kṛtvāñjalīn upatiṣṭhanti śūrān
12,100.017a śūrabāhuṣu loko 'yaṃ lambate putravat sadā
12,100.017c tasmāt sarvāsv avasthāsu śūraḥ saṃmānam arhati
12,100.018a na hi śauryāt paraṃ kiṃ cit triṣu lokeṣu vidyate
12,100.018c śūraḥ sarvaṃ pālayati sarvaṃ śūre pratiṣṭhitam
12,101.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,101.001a yathā jayārthinaḥ senāṃ nayanti bharatarṣabha
12,101.001c īṣad dharmaṃ prapīḍyāpi tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,101.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,101.002a satyena hi sthitā dharmā upapattyā tathāpare
12,101.002c sādhvācāratayā ke cit tathaivaupayikā api
12,101.002e upāyadharmān vakṣyāmi siddhārthān arthadharmayoḥ
12,101.003a nirmaryādā dasyavas tu bhavanti paripanthinaḥ
12,101.003c teṣāṃ prativighātārthaṃ pravakṣyāmy atha naigamam
12,101.003e kāryāṇāṃ saṃprasiddhyarthaṃ tān upāyān nibodha me
12,101.004a ubhe prajñe veditavye ṛjvī vakrā ca bhārata
12,101.004c jānan vakrāṃ na seveta pratibādheta cāgatām
12,101.005a amitrā eva rājānaṃ bhedenopacaranty uta
12,101.005c tāṃ rājā nikṛtiṃ jānan yathāmitrān prabādhate
12,101.006a gajānāṃ pārśvacarmāṇi govṛṣājagarāṇi ca
12,101.006c śalyakaṅkaṭalohāni tanutrāṇi matāni ca
12,101.007a śitapītāni śastrāṇi saṃnāhāḥ pītalohitāḥ
12,101.007c nānārañjanaraktāḥ syuḥ patākāḥ ketavaś ca te
12,101.008a ṛṣṭayas tomarāḥ khaḍgā niśitāś ca paraśvadhāḥ
12,101.008c phalakāny atha carmāṇi pratikalpyāny anekaśaḥ
12,101.008e abhinītāni śastrāṇi yodhāś ca kṛtaniśramāḥ
12,101.009a caitryāṃ vā mārgaśīrṣyāṃ vā senāyogaḥ praśasyate
12,101.009c pakvasasyā hi pṛthivī bhavaty ambumatī tathā
12,101.010a naivātiśīto nātyuṣṇaḥ kālo bhavati bhārata
12,101.010c tasmāt tadā yojayeta pareṣāṃ vyasaneṣu vā
12,101.010e eteṣu yogāḥ senāyāḥ praśastāḥ parabādhane
12,101.011a jalavāṃs tṛṇavān mārgaḥ samo gamyaḥ praśasyate
12,101.011c cārair hi vihitābhyāsaḥ kuśalair vanagocaraiḥ
12,101.012a navyāraṇyair na śakyeta gantuṃ mṛgagaṇair iva
12,101.012c tasmāt sarvāsu senāsu yojayanti jayārthinaḥ
12,101.012d*0234_01 agrataḥ puruṣānīkaṃ śaktaṃ bhaktaṃ kulodgatam
12,101.013a āvāsas toyavān durgaḥ paryākāśaḥ praśasyate
12,101.013c pareṣām upasarpāṇāṃ pratiṣedhas tathā bhavet
12,101.014a ākāśaṃ tu vanābhyāśe manyante guṇavattaram
12,101.014c bahubhir guṇajātais tu ye yuddhakuśalā janāḥ
12,101.014d*0235_01 upanyāso bhavet tatra balānāṃ nātidūrataḥ
12,101.015a upanyāso 'pasarpāṇāṃ padātīnāṃ ca gūhanam
12,101.015c atha śatrupratīghātam āpadarthaṃ parāyaṇam
12,101.016a saptarṣīn pṛṣṭhataḥ kṛtvā yudhyerann acalā iva
12,101.016c anena vidhinā rājañ jigīṣetāpi durjayān
12,101.017a yato vāyur yataḥ sūryo yataḥ śukras tato jayaḥ
12,101.017c pūrvaṃ pūrvaṃ jyāya eṣāṃ saṃnipāte yudhiṣṭhira
12,101.018a akardamām anudakām amaryādām aloṣṭakām
12,101.018c aśvabhūmiṃ praśaṃsanti ye yuddhakuśalā janāḥ
12,101.019a samā nirudakākāśā rathabhūmiḥ praśasyate
12,101.019c nīcadrumā mahākakṣā sodakā hastiyodhinām
12,101.020a bahudurgā mahāvṛkṣā vetraveṇubhir āstṛtā
12,101.020c padātīnāṃ kṣamā bhūmiḥ parvatopavanāni ca
12,101.021a padātibahulā senā dṛḍhā bhavati bhārata
12,101.021c rathāśvabahulā senā sudineṣu praśasyate
12,101.022a padātināgabahulā prāvṛṭkāle praśasyate
12,101.022c guṇān etān prasaṃkhyāya deśakālau prayojayet
12,101.023a evaṃ saṃcintya yo yāti tithinakṣatrapūjitaḥ
12,101.023c vijayaṃ labhate nityaṃ senāṃ samyak prayojayan
12,101.024a prasuptāṃs tṛṣitāñ śrāntān prakīrṇān nābhighātayet
12,101.024c mokṣe prayāṇe calane pānabhojanakālayoḥ
12,101.025a atikṣiptān vyatikṣiptān vihatān pratanūkṛtān
12,101.025c suvisrambhān kṛtārambhān upanyāsapratāpitān
12,101.025e bahiścarān upanyāsān kṛtvā veśmānusāriṇaḥ
12,101.026a pāraṃparyāgate dvāre ye ke cid anuvartinaḥ
12,101.026c paricaryāvaroddhāro ye ca ke cana valginaḥ
12,101.027a anīkaṃ ye prabhindanti bhinnaṃ ye sthagayanti ca
12,101.027c samānāśanapānās te kāryā dviguṇavetanāḥ
12,101.027d*0236_01 jātigotraṃ ca vijñāya karma cānuttamaṃ śubham
12,101.027d*0236_02 samānadeharakṣārthe kāryā dviguṇavetanāḥ
12,101.027d*0236_03 triguṇaṃ caturguṇaṃ caiva vetanaṃ teṣu kārayet
12,101.028a daśādhipatayaḥ kāryāḥ śatādhipatayas tathā
12,101.028c teṣāṃ sahasrādhipatiṃ kuryāc chūram atandritam
12,101.029a yathāmukhyaṃ saṃnipātya vaktavyāḥ sma śapāmahe
12,101.029c yathā jayārthaṃ saṃgrāme na jahyāma parasparam
12,101.030a ihaiva te nivartantāṃ ye naḥ ke cana bhīravaḥ
12,101.030c na ghātayeyuḥ pradaraṃ kurvāṇās tumule sati
12,101.030d*0237_01 na saṃnipāte pradaraṃ vadhaṃ vā kuryur īdṛśāḥ
12,101.031a ātmānaṃ ca svapakṣaṃ ca palāyan hanti saṃyuge
12,101.031c dravyanāśo vadho 'kīrtir ayaśaś ca palāyane
12,101.032a amanojñāsukhā vācaḥ puruṣasya palāyataḥ
12,101.032c pratispandauṣṭhadantasya nyastasarvāyudhasya ca
12,101.033a hitvā palāyamānasya sahāyān prāṇasaṃśaye
12,101.033c amitrair anubaddhasya dviṣatām astu nas tathā
12,101.034a manuṣyāpasadā hy ete ye bhavanti parāṅmukhāḥ
12,101.034c rāśivardhanamātrās te naiva te pretya no iha
12,101.035a amitrā hṛṣṭamanasaḥ pratyudyānti palāyinam
12,101.035c jayinaṃ suhṛdas tāta vandanair maṅgalena ca
12,101.036a yasya sma vyasane rājann anumodanti śatravaḥ
12,101.036c tad asahyataraṃ duḥkham ahaṃ manye vadhād api
12,101.037a śriyaṃ jānīta dharmasya mūlaṃ sarvasukhasya ca
12,101.037c sā bhīrūṇāṃ parān yāti śūras tām adhigacchati
12,101.038a te vayaṃ svargam icchantaḥ saṃgrāme tyaktajīvitāḥ
12,101.038c jayanto vadhyamānā vā prāptum arhāma sadgatim
12,101.039a evaṃ saṃśaptaśapathāḥ samabhityaktajīvitāḥ
12,101.039c amitravāhinīṃ vīrāḥ saṃpragāhanty abhīravaḥ
12,101.040a agrataḥ puruṣānīkam asicarmavatāṃ bhavet
12,101.040c pṛṣṭhataḥ śakaṭānīkaṃ kalatraṃ madhyatas tathā
12,101.041a pareṣāṃ pratighātārthaṃ padātīnāṃ ca gūhanam
12,101.041c api hy asmin pare gṛddhā bhaveyur ye purogamāḥ
12,101.042a ye purastād abhimatāḥ sattvavanto manasvinaḥ
12,101.042c te pūrvam abhivarteraṃs tān anvag itare janāḥ
12,101.043a api coddharṣaṇaṃ kāryaṃ bhīrūṇām api yatnataḥ
12,101.043c skandhadarśanamātraṃ tu tiṣṭheyur vā samīpataḥ
12,101.044a saṃhatān yodhayed alpān kāmaṃ vistārayed bahūn
12,101.044c sūcīmukham anīkaṃ syād alpānāṃ bahubhiḥ saha
12,101.045a saṃprayuddhe prahṛṣṭe vā satyaṃ vā yadi vānṛtam
12,101.045c pragṛhya bāhūn krośeta bhagnā bhagnāḥ parā iti
12,101.046a āgataṃ no mitrabalaṃ praharadhvam abhītavat
12,101.046c śabdavanto 'nudhāveyuḥ kurvanto bhairavaṃ ravam
12,101.047a kṣveḍāḥ kilakilāḥ śaṅkhāḥ krakacā goviṣāṇikān
12,101.047c bherīmṛdaṅgapaṇavān nādayeyuś ca kuñjarān
12,102.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,102.001a kiṃśīlāḥ kiṃsamutthānāḥ kathaṃrūpāś ca bhārata
12,102.001c kiṃsaṃnāhāḥ kathaṃśastrā janāḥ syuḥ saṃyuge nṛpa
12,102.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,102.002a yathācaritam evātra śastrapatraṃ vidhīyate
12,102.002c ācārād eva puruṣas tathā karmasu vartate
12,102.002d*0238_01 ādānārthāya puruṣais tathā karma vidhīyate
12,102.003a gāndhārāḥ sindhusauvīrā nakharaprāsayodhinaḥ
12,102.003c ābhīravaḥ subalinas tadbalaṃ sarvapāragam
12,102.004a sarvaśastreṣu kuśalāḥ sattvavanto hy uśīnarāḥ
12,102.004c prācyā mātaṅgayuddheṣu kuśalāḥ śaṭhayodhinaḥ
12,102.005a tathā yavanakāmbojā mathurām abhitaś ca ye
12,102.005c ete niyuddhakuśalā dākṣiṇātyāsicarmiṇaḥ
12,102.006a sarvatra śūrā jāyante mahāsattvā mahābalāḥ
12,102.006b*0239_01 āvantikā mahāśūrāś caturaṅge ca māḷavāḥ
12,102.006b*0239_02 eko 'pi hi sahasrasya tiṣṭhaty abhimukho raṇe
12,102.006c prāya eṣa samuddiṣṭo lakṣaṇāni tu me śṛṇu
12,102.007a siṃhaśārdūlavāṅnetrāḥ siṃhaśārdūlagāminaḥ
12,102.007c pārāvatakuliṅgākṣāḥ sarve śūrāḥ pramāthinaḥ
12,102.008a mṛgasvarā dvīpinetrā ṛṣabhākṣās tathāpare
12,102.008c pravādinaḥ sucaṇḍāś ca krodhinaḥ kiṃnarīsvanāḥ
12,102.009a meghasvanāḥ kruddhamukhāḥ ke cit karabhanisvanāḥ
12,102.009c jihmanāsānujaṅghāś ca dūragā dūrapātinaḥ
12,102.010a biḍālakubjās tanavas tanukeśās tanutvacaḥ
12,102.010c śūrāś capalacittāś ca te bhavanti durāsadāḥ
12,102.011a godhānimīlitāḥ ke cin mṛduprakṛtayo 'pi ca
12,102.011c turaṃgagatinirghoṣās te narāḥ pārayiṣṇavaḥ
12,102.012a susaṃhatāḥ pratanavo vyūḍhoraskāḥ susaṃsthitāḥ
12,102.012c pravāditena nṛtyanti hṛṣyanti kalaheṣu ca
12,102.013a gambhīrākṣā niḥsṛtākṣāḥ piṅgalā bhrukuṭīmukhāḥ
12,102.013c nakulākṣās tathā caiva sarve śūrās tanutyajaḥ
12,102.014a jihmākṣāḥ pralalāṭāś ca nirmāṃsahanavo 'pi ca
12,102.014c vakrabāhvaṅgulīsaktāḥ kṛśā dhamanisaṃtatāḥ
12,102.015a praviśanty ativegena saṃparāye 'bhyupasthite
12,102.015c vāraṇā iva saṃmattās te bhavanti durāsadāḥ
12,102.016a dīptasphuṭitakeśāntāḥ sthūlapārśvahanūmukhāḥ
12,102.016c unnatāṃsāḥ pṛthugrīvā vikaṭāḥ sthūlapiṇḍikāḥ
12,102.017a udvṛttāś caiva sugrīvā vinatā vihagā iva
12,102.017c piṇḍaśīrṣāhivaktrāś ca vṛṣadaṃśamukhā iva
12,102.018a ugrasvanā manyumanto yuddheṣv ārāvasāriṇaḥ
12,102.018c adharmajñāvaliptāś ca ghorā raudrapradarśinaḥ
12,102.019a tyaktātmānaḥ sarva ete antyajā hy anivartinaḥ
12,102.019c puraskāryāḥ sadā sainye hanyante ghnanti cāpi te
12,102.020a adhārmikā bhinnavṛttāḥ sādhv evaiṣāṃ parābhavaḥ
12,102.020c evam eva prakupyanti rājño 'py ete hy abhīkṣṇaśaḥ
12,103.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,103.001a jaitryā vā kāni rūpāṇi bhavanti puruṣarṣabha
12,103.001c pṛtanāyāḥ praśastāni tānīhecchāmi veditum
12,103.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,103.002a jaitryā vā yāni rūpāṇi bhavanti puruṣarṣabha
12,103.002c pṛtanāyāḥ praśastāni tāni vakṣyāmi sarvaśaḥ
12,103.003a daivaṃ pūrvaṃ vikurute mānuṣe kālacodite
12,103.003c tad vidvāṃso 'nupaśyanti jñānadīrgheṇa cakṣuṣā
12,103.004a prāyaścittavidhiṃ cātra japahomāṃś ca tadvidaḥ
12,103.004c maṅgalāni ca kurvantaḥ śamayanty ahitāny api
12,103.005a udīrṇamanaso yodhā vāhanāni ca bhārata
12,103.005c yasyāṃ bhavanti senāyāṃ dhruvaṃ tasyāṃ jayaṃ vadet
12,103.006a anv enāṃ vāyavo vānti tathaivendradhanūṃṣi ca
12,103.006c anuplavante meghāś ca tathādityasya raśmayaḥ
12,103.007a gomāyavaś cānulomā vaḍā gṛdhrāś ca sarvaśaḥ
12,103.007c ācareyur yadā senāṃ tadā siddhir anuttamā
12,103.008a prasannabhāḥ pāvaka ūrdhvaraśmiḥ; pradakṣiṇāvartaśikho vidhūmaḥ
12,103.008c puṇyā gandhāś cāhutīnāṃ pravānti; jayasyaitad bhāvino rūpam āhuḥ
12,103.009a gambhīraśabdāś ca mahāsvanāś ca; śaṅkhāś ca bheryaś ca nadanti yatra
12,103.009c yuyutsavaś cāpratīpā bhavanti; jayasyaitad bhāvino rūpam āhuḥ
12,103.010a iṣṭā mṛgāḥ pṛṣṭhato vāmataś ca; saṃprasthitānāṃ ca gamiṣyatāṃ ca
12,103.010c jighāṃsatāṃ dakṣiṇāḥ siddhim āhur; ye tv agratas te pratiṣedhayanti
12,103.011a maṅgalyaśabdāḥ śakunā vadanti; haṃsāḥ krauñcāḥ śatapatrāś ca cāṣāḥ
12,103.011c hṛṣṭā yodhāḥ sattvavanto bhavanti; jayasyaitad bhāvino rūpam āhuḥ
12,103.012a śastraiḥ patraiḥ kavacaiḥ ketubhiś ca; subhānubhir mukhavarṇaiś ca yūnām
12,103.012b*0240_01 tathā gajair vājibhir heṣamāṇaiḥ
12,103.012c bhrājiṣmatī duṣpratiprekṣaṇīyā; yeṣāṃ camūs te 'bhibhavanti śatrūn
12,103.013a śuśrūṣavaś cānabhimāninaś ca; parasparaṃ sauhṛdam āsthitāś ca
12,103.013c yeṣāṃ yodhāḥ śaucam anuṣṭhitāś ca; jayasyaitad bhāvino rūpam āhuḥ
12,103.014a śabdāḥ sparśās tathā gandhā vicaranti manaḥpriyāḥ
12,103.014c dhairyaṃ cāviśate yodhān vijayasya mukhaṃ tu tat
12,103.015a iṣṭo vāmaḥ praviṣṭasya dakṣiṇaḥ pravivikṣataḥ
12,103.015c paścāt saṃsādhayaty arthaṃ purastāt pratiṣedhati
12,103.016a saṃbhṛtya mahatīṃ senāṃ caturaṅgāṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,103.016c sāmnaivāvartane pūrvaṃ prayatethās tatho yudhi
12,103.017a jaghanya eṣa vijayo yad yuddhaṃ nāma bhārata
12,103.017c yādṛcchiko yudhi jayo daivo veti vicāraṇam
12,103.018a apām iva mahāvegas trastā mṛgagaṇā iva
12,103.018c durnivāryatamā caiva prabhagnā mahatī camūḥ
12,103.019a bhagnā ity eva bhajyante vidvāṃso 'pi nakāraṇam
12,103.019c udārasārā mahatī rurusaṃghopamā camūḥ
12,103.020a parasparajñāḥ saṃhṛṣṭās tyaktaprāṇāḥ suniścitāḥ
12,103.020c api pañcāśatiḥ śūrā mṛdnanti paravāhinīm
12,103.021a atha vā pañca ṣaṭ sapta sahitāḥ kṛtaniścayāḥ
12,103.021c kulīnāḥ pūjitāḥ samyag vijayantīha śātravān
12,103.022a saṃnipāto na gantavyaḥ śakye sati kathaṃ cana
12,103.022c sāntvabhedapradānānāṃ yuddham uttaram ucyate
12,103.023a saṃsarpaṇād dhi senāyā bhayaṃ bhīrūn prabādhate
12,103.023c vajrād iva prajvalitād iyaṃ kva nu patiṣyati
12,103.024a abhiprayātāṃ samitiṃ jñātvā ye pratiyānty atha
12,103.024c teṣāṃ spandanti gātrāṇi yodhānāṃ viṣayasya ca
12,103.025a viṣayo vyathate rājan sarvaḥ sasthāṇujaṅgamaḥ
12,103.025c śastrapratāpataptānāṃ majjā sīdati dehinām
12,103.026a teṣāṃ sāntvaṃ krūramiśraṃ praṇetavyaṃ punaḥ punaḥ
12,103.026c saṃpīḍyamānā hi pare yogam āyānti sarvaśaḥ
12,103.027a antarāṇāṃ ca bhedārthaṃ cārān abhyavacārayet
12,103.027c yaś ca tasmāt paro rājā tena saṃdhiḥ praśasyate
12,103.028a na hi tasyānyathā pīḍā śakyā kartuṃ tathāvidhā
12,103.028c yathā sārdham amitreṇa sarvataḥ pratibādhanam
12,103.029a kṣamā vai sādhumāyā hi na hi sādhv akṣamā sadā
12,103.029c kṣamāyāś cākṣamāyāś ca viddhi pārtha prayojanam
12,103.030a vijitya kṣamamāṇasya yaśo rājño 'bhivardhate
12,103.030c mahāparādhā hy apy asmin viśvasanti hi śatravaḥ
12,103.031a manyate karśayitvā tu kṣamā sādhv iti śambaraḥ
12,103.031c asaṃtaptaṃ tu yad dāru pratyeti prakṛtiṃ punaḥ
12,103.032a naitat praśaṃsanty ācāryā na ca sādhu nidarśanam
12,103.032c akleśenāvināśena niyantavyāḥ svaputravat
12,103.033a dveṣyo bhavati bhūtānām ugro rājā yudhiṣṭhira
12,103.033c mṛdum apy avamanyante tasmād ubhayabhāg bhavet
12,103.034a prahariṣyan priyaṃ brūyāt praharann api bhārata
12,103.034c prahṛtya ca kṛpāyeta śocann iva rudann iva
12,103.035a na me priyaṃ yat sa hataḥ saṃprāhaivaṃ puro vacaḥ
12,103.035c na cakartha ca me vākyam ucyamānaḥ punaḥ punaḥ
12,103.036a aho jīvitam ākāṅkṣe nedṛśo vadham arhati
12,103.036c sudurlabhāḥ supuruṣāḥ saṃgrāmeṣv apalāyinaḥ
12,103.037a kṛtaṃ mamāpriyaṃ tena yenāyaṃ nihato mṛdhe
12,103.037c iti vācā vadan hantṝn pūjayeta rahogataḥ
12,103.038a hantṝṇāṃ cāhatānāṃ ca yat kuryur aparādhinaḥ
12,103.038c krośed bāhuṃ pragṛhyāpi cikīrṣañ janasaṃgraham
12,103.039a evaṃ sarvāsv avasthāsu sāntvapūrvaṃ samācaran
12,103.039c priyo bhavati bhūtānāṃ dharmajño vītabhīr nṛpaḥ
12,103.040a viśvāsaṃ cātra gacchanti sarvabhūtāni bhārata
12,103.040c viśvastaḥ śakyate bhoktuṃ yathākāmam upasthitaḥ
12,103.041a tasmād viśvāsayed rājā sarvabhūtāny amāyayā
12,103.041c sarvataḥ parirakṣec ca yo mahīṃ bhoktum icchati
12,104.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,104.001a kathaṃ mṛdau kathaṃ tīkṣṇe mahāpakṣe ca pārthiva
12,104.001c arau varteta nṛpatis tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,104.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,104.002a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,104.002c bṛhaspateś ca saṃvādam indrasya ca yudhiṣṭhira
12,104.003a bṛhaspatiṃ devapatir abhivādya kṛtāñjaliḥ
12,104.003c upasaṃgamya papraccha vāsavaḥ paravīrahā
12,104.004a ahiteṣu kathaṃ brahman vartayeyam atandritaḥ
12,104.004c asamucchidya caivenān niyaccheyam upāyataḥ
12,104.005a senayor vyatiṣaṅgeṇa jayaḥ sādhāraṇo bhavet
12,104.005c kiṃ kurvāṇaṃ na māṃ jahyāj jvalitā śrīḥ pratāpinī
12,104.006a tato dharmārthakāmānāṃ kuśalaḥ pratibhānavān
12,104.006c rājadharmavidhānajñaḥ pratyuvāca puraṃdaram
12,104.007a na jātu kalahenecchen niyantum apakāriṇaḥ
12,104.007c bālasaṃsevitaṃ hy etad yad amarṣo yad akṣamā
12,104.007e na śatrur vivṛtaḥ kāryo vadham asyābhikāṅkṣatā
12,104.008a krodhaṃ balam amarṣaṃ ca niyamyātmajam ātmani
12,104.008c amitram upaseveta viśvastavad aviśvasan
12,104.009a priyam eva vaden nityaṃ nāpriyaṃ kiṃ cid ācaret
12,104.009c viramec chuṣkavairebhyaḥ kaṇṭhāyāsaṃ ca varjayet
12,104.010a yathā vaitaṃsiko yukto dvijānāṃ sadṛśasvanaḥ
12,104.010c tān dvijān kurute vaśyāṃs tathā yukto mahīpatiḥ
12,104.010e vaśaṃ copanayec chatrūn nihanyāc ca puraṃdara
12,104.011a na nityaṃ paribhūyārīn sukhaṃ svapiti vāsava
12,104.011c jāgarty eva ca duṣṭātmā saṃkare 'gnir ivotthitaḥ
12,104.012a na saṃnipātaḥ kartavyaḥ sāmānye vijaye sati
12,104.012c viśvāsyaivopasaṃnyāsyo vaśe kṛtvā ripuḥ prabho
12,104.012d*0241_01 vaśe kuryān na śamayet tīkṣṇān karkaśapīḍanaiḥ
12,104.012d*0241_02 sa yathā neṣyate rājñas tīkṣṇopakaraṇakṣayaḥ
12,104.012d*0241_03 hetāv īrṣuḥ phalenerṣuḥ syāc chakra vyavasāyavit
12,104.012d*0241_04 doṣeṇa guṇarūpeṇa dviṣato yo jayet sadā
12,104.013a saṃpradhārya sahāmātyair mantravidbhir mahātmabhiḥ
12,104.013c upekṣamāṇo 'vajñāte hṛdayenāparājitaḥ
12,104.014a athāsya praharet kāle kiṃ cid vicalite pade
12,104.014c daṇḍaṃ ca dūṣayed asya puruṣair āptakāribhiḥ
12,104.015a ādimadhyāvasānajñaḥ pracchannaṃ ca vicārayet
12,104.015c balāni dūṣayed asya jānaṃś caiva pramāṇataḥ
12,104.016a bhedenopapradānena saṃsṛjann auṣadhais tathā
12,104.016c na tv eva celasaṃsargaṃ racayed aribhiḥ saha
12,104.017a dīrghakālam api kṣāntvā vihanyād eva śātravān
12,104.017c kālākāṅkṣī yāmayec ca yathā visrambham āpnuyuḥ
12,104.017c*0242_01 **** **** upāsīta śacīpate
12,104.017c*0242_02 tathā priyaṃ ca vaktavyaṃ
12,104.018a na sadyo 'rīn vinirhanyād dṛṣṭasya vijayo 'jvaraḥ
12,104.018c na yaḥ śalyaṃ ghaṭṭayati navaṃ ca kurute vraṇam
12,104.019a prāpte ca praharet kāle na sa saṃvartate punaḥ
12,104.019c hantukāmasya devendra puruṣasya ripuṃ prati
12,104.020a yaḥ kālo hi vyatikrāmet puruṣaṃ kālakāṅkṣiṇam
12,104.020c durlabhaḥ sa punaḥ kālaḥ kāladharmacikīrṣuṇā
12,104.021a aurjasthyaṃ vijayed evaṃ saṃgṛhṇan sādhusaṃmatān
12,104.021c kālena sādhayen nityaṃ nāprāpte 'bhinipīḍayet
12,104.022a vihāya kāmaṃ krodhaṃ ca tathāhaṃkāram eva ca
12,104.022c yukto vivaram anvicched ahitānāṃ puraṃdara
12,104.023a mārdavaṃ daṇḍa ālasyaṃ pramādaś ca surottama
12,104.023c māyāś ca vividhāḥ śakra sādhayanty avicakṣaṇam
12,104.024a nihatyaitāni catvāri māyāṃ pratividhāya ca
12,104.024c tataḥ śaknoti śatrūṇāṃ prahartum avicārayan
12,104.025a yadaivaikena śakyeta guhyaṃ kartuṃ tadācaret
12,104.025c yacchanti sacivā guhyaṃ mitho vidrāvayanty api
12,104.026a aśakyam iti kṛtvā vā tato 'nyaiḥ saṃvidaṃ caret
12,104.026c brahmadaṇḍam adṛṣṭeṣu dṛṣṭeṣu caturaṅgiṇīm
12,104.027a bhedaṃ ca prathamaṃ yuñjyāt tūṣṇīṃdaṇḍaṃ tathaiva ca
12,104.027c kāle prayojayed rājā tasmiṃs tasmiṃs tadā tadā
12,104.028a praṇipātaṃ ca gaccheta kāle śatror balīyasaḥ
12,104.028c yukto 'sya vadham anvicched apramattaḥ pramādyataḥ
12,104.029a praṇipātena dānena vācā madhurayā bruvan
12,104.029c amitram upaseveta na tu jātu viśaṅkayet
12,104.030a sthānāni śaṅkitānāṃ ca nityam eva vivarjayet
12,104.030c na ca teṣv āśvased drugdhvā jāgratīha nirākṛtāḥ
12,104.031a na hy ato duṣkaraṃ karma kiṃ cid asti surottama
12,104.031c yathā vividhavṛttānām aiśvaryam amarādhipa
12,104.032a tathā vividhaśīlānām api saṃbhava ucyate
12,104.032c yateta yogam āsthāya mitrāmitrān avārayan
12,104.033a mṛdum apy avamanyante tīkṣṇād udvijate janaḥ
12,104.033c mātīkṣṇo māmṛdur bhūs tvaṃ tīkṣṇo bhava mṛdur bhava
12,104.034a yathā vapre vegavati sarvataḥsaṃplutodake
12,104.034c nityaṃ vivaraṇād bādhas tathā rājyaṃ pramādyataḥ
12,104.035a na banūn abhiyuñjīta yaugapadyena śātravān
12,104.035c sāmnā dānena bhedena daṇḍena ca puraṃdara
12,104.036a ekaikam eṣāṃ niṣpiṃṣañ śiṣṭeṣu nipuṇaṃ caret
12,104.036c na ca śakto 'pi medhāvī sarvān evārabhen nṛpaḥ
12,104.037a yadā syān mahatī senā hayanāgarathākulā
12,104.037c padātiyantrabahulā svanuraktā ṣaḍaṅginī
12,104.038a yadā bahuvidhāṃ vṛddhiṃ manyate pratilomataḥ
12,104.038c tadā vivṛtya prahared dasyūnām avicārayan
12,104.039a na sāma daṇḍopaniṣat praśasyate; na mārdavaṃ śatruṣu yātrikaṃ sadā
12,104.039c na sasyaghāto na ca saṃkarakriyā; na cāpi bhūyaḥ prakṛter vicāraṇā
12,104.040a māyāvibhedānupasarjanāni; pāpaṃ tathaiva spaśasaṃprayogāt
12,104.040c āptair manuṣyair upacārayeta; pureṣu rāṣṭreṣu ca saṃprayuktaḥ
12,104.041a purāṇi caiṣām anusṛtya bhūmipāḥ; pureṣu bhogān nikhilān ihājayan
12,104.041c pureṣu nītiṃ vihitāṃ yathāvidhi; prayojayanto balavṛtrasūdana
12,104.042a pradāya gūḍhāni vasūni nāma; pracchidya bhogān avadhāya ca svān
12,104.042c duṣṭāḥ svadoṣair iti kīrtayitvā; pureṣu rāṣṭreṣu ca yojayanti
12,104.043a tathaiva cānyai ratiśāstravedibhiḥ; svalaṃkṛtaiḥ śāstravidhānadṛṣṭibhiḥ
12,104.043c suśikṣitair bhāṣyakathāviśāradaiḥ; pareṣu kṛtyān upadhārayasva
12,104.044 indra uvāca
12,104.044a kāni liṅgāni duṣṭasya bhavanti dvijasattama
12,104.044c kathaṃ duṣṭaṃ vijānīyād etat pṛṣṭo bravīhi me
12,104.045 bṛhaspatir uvāca
12,104.045a parokṣam aguṇān āha sadguṇān abhyasūyati
12,104.045c parair vā kīrtyamāneṣu tūṣṇīm āste parāṅmukhaḥ
12,104.046a tūṣṇīṃbhāve 'pi hi jñānaṃ na ced bhavati kāraṇam
12,104.046c viśvāsam oṣṭhasaṃdaṃśaṃ śirasaś ca prakampanam
12,104.047a karoty abhīkṣṇaṃ saṃsṛṣṭam asaṃsṛṣṭaś ca bhāṣate
12,104.047c adṛṣṭito vikurute dṛṣṭvā vā nābhibhāṣate
12,104.048a pṛthag etya samaśnāti nedam adya yathāvidhi
12,104.048c āsane śayane yāne bhāvā lakṣyā viśeṣataḥ
12,104.049a ārtir ārte priye prītir etāvan mitralakṣaṇam
12,104.049c viparītaṃ tu boddhavyam arilakṣaṇam eva tat
12,104.050a etāny evaṃ yathoktāni budhyethās tridaśādhipa
12,104.050c puruṣāṇāṃ praduṣṭānāṃ svabhāvo balavattaraḥ
12,104.051a iti duṣṭasya vijñānam uktaṃ te surasattama
12,104.051c niśāmya śāstratattvārthaṃ yathāvad amareśvara
12,104.052 bhīṣma uvāca
12,104.052a sa tad vacaḥ śatrunibarhaṇe ratas; tathā cakārāvitathaṃ bṛhaspateḥ
12,104.052c cacāra kāle vijayāya cārihā; vaśaṃ ca śatrūn anayat puraṃdaraḥ
12,105.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,105.001a dhārmiko 'rthān asaṃprāpya rājāmātyaiḥ prabādhitaḥ
12,105.001c cyutaḥ kośāc ca daṇḍāc ca sukham icchan kathaṃ caret
12,105.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,105.002a atrāyaṃ kṣemadarśīyam itihāso 'nugīyate
12,105.002c tat te 'haṃ saṃpravakṣyāmi tan nibodha yudhiṣṭhira
12,105.003a kṣemadarśaṃ nṛpasutaṃ yatra kṣīṇabalaṃ purā
12,105.003c muniḥ kālakavṛkṣīya ājagāmeti naḥ śrutam
12,105.003e taṃ papracchopasaṃgṛhya kṛcchrām āpadam āsthitaḥ
12,105.004a artheṣu bhāgī puruṣa īhamānaḥ punaḥ punaḥ
12,105.004c alabdhvā madvidho rājyaṃ brahman kiṃ kartum arhati
12,105.005a anyatra maraṇāt steyād anyatra parasaṃśrayāt
12,105.005c kṣudrād anyatra cācārāt tan mamācakṣva sattama
12,105.006a vyādhinā cābhipannasya mānasenetareṇa vā
12,105.006c bahuśrutaḥ kṛtaprajñas tvadvidhaḥ śaraṇaṃ bhavet
12,105.007a nirvidya hi naraḥ kāmān niyamya sukham edhate
12,105.007c tyaktvā prītiṃ ca śokaṃ ca labdhvāprītimayaṃ vasu
12,105.008a sukham arthāśrayaṃ yeṣām anuśocāmi tān aham
12,105.008c mama hy arthāḥ subahavo naṣṭāḥ svapna ivāgatāḥ
12,105.009a duṣkaraṃ bata kurvanti mahato 'rthāṃs tyajanti ye
12,105.009c vayaṃ tv enān parityaktum asato 'pi na śaknumaḥ
12,105.010a imām avasthāṃ saṃprāptaṃ dīnam ārtaṃ śriyaś cyutam
12,105.010c yad anyat sukham astīha tad brahmann anuśādhi mām
12,105.011a kausalyenaivam uktas tu rājaputreṇa dhīmatā
12,105.011c muniḥ kālakavṛkṣīyaḥ pratyuvāca mahādyutiḥ
12,105.012a purastād eva te buddhir iyaṃ kāryā vijānataḥ
12,105.012c anityaṃ sarvam evedam ahaṃ ca mama cāsti yat
12,105.013a yat kiṃ cin manyase 'stīti sarvaṃ nāstīti viddhi tat
12,105.013c evaṃ na vyathate prājñaḥ kṛcchrām apy āpadaṃ gataḥ
12,105.014a yad dhi bhūtaṃ bhaviṣyac ca dhruvaṃ tan na bhaviṣyati
12,105.014c evaṃ viditavedyas tvam adharmebhyaḥ pramokṣyase
12,105.015a yac ca pūrve samāhāre yac ca pūrvatare pare
12,105.015c sarvaṃ tan nāsti tac caiva taj jñātvā ko 'nusaṃjvaret
12,105.016a bhūtvā ca na bhavaty etad abhūtvā ca bhavaty api
12,105.016c śoke na hy asti sāmarthyaṃ śokaṃ kuryāt kathaṃ naraḥ
12,105.017a kva nu te 'dya pitā rājan kva nu te 'dya pitāmahaḥ
12,105.017c na tvaṃ paśyasi tān adya na tvā paśyanti te 'pi ca
12,105.018a ātmano 'dhruvatāṃ paśyaṃs tāṃs tvaṃ kim anuśocasi
12,105.018c buddhyā caivānubudhyasva dhruvaṃ hi na bhaviṣyasi
12,105.019a ahaṃ ca tvaṃ ca nṛpate śatravaḥ suhṛdaś ca te
12,105.019c avaśyaṃ na bhaviṣyāmaḥ sarvaṃ ca na bhaviṣyati
12,105.020a ye tu viṃśativarṣā vai triṃśadvarṣāś ca mānavāḥ
12,105.020c arvāg eva hi te sarve mariṣyanti śaracchatāt
12,105.021a api cen mahato vittād vipramucyeta pūruṣaḥ
12,105.021c naitan mameti tan matvā kurvīta priyam ātmanaḥ
12,105.022a anāgataṃ yan na mameti vidyād; atikrāntaṃ yan na mameti vidyāt
12,105.022c diṣṭaṃ balīya iti manyamānās; te paṇḍitās tat satāṃ sthānam āhuḥ
12,105.023a anāḍhyāś cāpi jīvanti rājyaṃ cāpy anuśāsate
12,105.023c buddhipauruṣasaṃpannās tvayā tulyādhikā janāḥ
12,105.024a na ca tvam iva śocanti tasmāt tvam api mā śucaḥ
12,105.024c kiṃ nu tvaṃ tair na vai śreyāṃs tulyo vā buddhipauruṣaiḥ
12,105.025 rājaputra uvāca
12,105.025a yādṛcchikaṃ mamāsīt tad rājyam ity eva cintaye
12,105.025c hriyate sarvam evedaṃ kālena mahatā dvija
12,105.026a tasyaivaṃ hriyamāṇasya srotaseva tapodhana
12,105.026c phalam etat prapaśyāmi yathālabdhena vartaye
12,105.027 munir uvāca
12,105.027a anāgatam atītaṃ ca yathā tathyaviniścayāt
12,105.027c nānuśocasi kausalya sarvārtheṣu tathā bhava
12,105.028a avāpyān kāmayasvārthān nānavāpyān kadā cana
12,105.028c pratyutpannān anubhavan mā śucas tvam anāgatān
12,105.029a yathā labdhopapannārthas tathā kausalya raṃsyase
12,105.029c kaccic chuddhasvabhāvena śriyā hīno na śocasi
12,105.030a purastād bhūtapūrvatvād dhīnabhāgyo hi durmatiḥ
12,105.030c dhātāraṃ garhate nityaṃ labdhārthāṃś ca na mṛṣyate
12,105.031a anarhān api caivānyān manyate śrīmato janān
12,105.031c etasmāt kāraṇād etad duḥkhaṃ bhūyo 'nuvartate
12,105.032a īrṣyāticchedasaṃpannā rājan puruṣamāninaḥ
12,105.032c kaccit tvaṃ na tathā prājña matsarī kosalādhipa
12,105.033a sahasva śriyam anyeṣāṃ yady api tvayi nāsti sā
12,105.033c anyatrāpi satīṃ lakṣmīṃ kuśalā bhuñjate janāḥ
12,105.033e abhiviṣyandate śrīr hi saty api dviṣato janāt
12,105.034a śriyaṃ ca putrapautraṃ ca manuṣyā dharmacāriṇaḥ
12,105.034c tyāgadharmavido vīrāḥ svayam eva tyajanty uta
12,105.034d*0243_01 tyaktaṃ svāyaṃbhuve vaṃśe śubhena bharatena ca
12,105.034d*0243_02 nānāratnasamākīrṇaṃ rājyaṃ sphītam iti śrutiḥ
12,105.034d*0243_03 tathānyair bhūmipālaiś ca tyaktaṃ rājyaṃ mahodayam
12,105.034d*0243_04 tyaktvā rājyāni te sarve vane vanyaphalāśinaḥ
12,105.034d*0243_05 gatāś ca tapasaḥ pāraṃ duḥkhasyāntaṃ ca bhūmipāḥ
12,105.035a bahu saṃkasukaṃ dṛṣṭvā vivitsāsādhanena ca
12,105.035c tathānye saṃtyajanty enaṃ matvā paramadurlabham
12,105.036a tvaṃ punaḥ prājñarūpaḥ san kṛpaṇaṃ paritapyase
12,105.036c akāmyān kāmayāno 'rthān parācīnān upadrutān
12,105.037a tāṃ buddhim upajijñāsus tvam evainān parityaja
12,105.037c anarthāṃś cārtharūpeṇa arthāṃś cānartharūpataḥ
12,105.038a arthāyaiva hi keṣāṃ cid dhananāśo bhavaty uta
12,105.038c anantyaṃ taṃ sukhaṃ matvā śriyam anyaḥ parīkṣate
12,105.039a ramamāṇaḥ śriyā kaś cin nānyac chreyo 'bhimanyate
12,105.039c tathā tasyehamānasya samārambho vinaśyati
12,105.040a kṛcchrāl labdham abhipretaṃ yadā kausalya naśyati
12,105.040c tadā nirvidyate so 'rthāt paribhagnakramo naraḥ
12,105.040d*0244_01 anityāṃ tāṃ śriyaṃ matvā śriyaṃ vā kaḥ parīpsati
12,105.041a dharmam eke 'bhipadyante kalyāṇābhijanā narāḥ
12,105.041c paratra sukham icchanto nirvidyeyuś ca laukikāt
12,105.042a jīvitaṃ saṃtyajanty eke dhanalobhaparā narāḥ
12,105.042c na jīvitārthaṃ manyante puruṣā hi dhanād ṛte
12,105.043a paśya teṣāṃ kṛpaṇatāṃ paśya teṣām abuddhitām
12,105.043c adhruve jīvite mohād arthatṛṣṇām upāśritāḥ
12,105.044a saṃcaye ca vināśānte maraṇānte ca jīvite
12,105.044c saṃyoge viprayogānte ko nu vipraṇayen manaḥ
12,105.045a dhanaṃ vā puruṣaṃ rājan puruṣo vā punar dhanam
12,105.045c avaśyaṃ prajahāty etat tad vidvān ko 'nusaṃjvaret
12,105.045d*0245_01 anyatropanatā hy āpat puruṣaṃ toṣayaty uta
12,105.045d*0245_02 tena śāntiṃ na labhate nāham eveti kāraṇāt
12,105.046a anyeṣām api naśyanti suhṛdaś ca dhanāni ca
12,105.046c paśya buddhyā manuṣyāṇāṃ rājann āpadam ātmanaḥ
12,105.046e niyaccha yaccha saṃyaccha indriyāṇi mano giram
12,105.047a pratiṣiddhān avāpyeṣu durlabheṣv ahiteṣu ca
12,105.047c pratikṛṣṭeṣu bhāveṣu vyatikṛṣṭeṣv asaṃbhave
12,105.047e prajñānatṛpto vikrāntas tvadvidho nānuśocati
12,105.048a alpam icchann acapalo mṛdur dāntaḥ susaṃśitaḥ
12,105.048c brahmacaryopapannaś ca tvadvidho naiva muhyati
12,105.049a na tv eva jālmīṃ kāpālīṃ vṛttim eṣitum arhasi
12,105.049c nṛśaṃsavṛttiṃ pāpiṣṭhāṃ duḥkhāṃ kāpuruṣocitām
12,105.050a api mūlaphalājīvo ramasvaiko mahāvane
12,105.050c vāgyataḥ saṃgṛhītātmā sarvabhūtadayānvitaḥ
12,105.051a sadṛśaṃ paṇḍitasyaitad īṣādantena dantinā
12,105.051c yad eko ramate 'raṇye yac cāpy alpena tuṣyati
12,105.052a mahāhradaḥ saṃkṣubhita ātmanaiva prasīdati
12,105.052b*0246_01 itthaṃ naro 'py ātmanaiva kṛtaprajñaḥ prasīdati
12,105.052c etad evaṃgatasyāhaṃ sukhaṃ paśyāmi kevalam
12,105.053a asaṃbhave śriyo rājan hīnasya sacivādibhiḥ
12,105.053c daive pratiniviṣṭe ca kiṃ śreyo manyate bhavān
12,106.001 munir uvāca
12,106.001a atha cet pauruṣaṃ kiṃ cit kṣatriyātmani paśyasi
12,106.001c bravīmi hanta te nītiṃ rājyasya pratipattaye
12,106.002a tāṃ cec chakṣyasy anuṣṭhātuṃ karma caiva kariṣyasi
12,106.002c śṛṇu sarvam aśeṣeṇa yat tvāṃ vakṣyāmi tattvataḥ
12,106.003a ācariṣyasi cet karma mahato 'rthān avāpsyasi
12,106.003c rājyaṃ rājyasya mantraṃ vā mahatīṃ vā punaḥ śriyam
12,106.003e yady etad rocate rājan punar brūhi bravīmi te
12,106.004 rājaputra uvāca
12,106.004a bravītu bhagavān nītim upapanno 'smy ahaṃ prabho
12,106.004c amogham idam adyāstu tvayā saha samāgatam
12,106.005 munir uvāca
12,106.005a hitvā stambhaṃ ca mānaṃ ca krodhaharṣau bhayaṃ tathā
12,106.005c praty amitraṃ niṣevasva praṇipatya kṛtāñjaliḥ
12,106.006a tam uttamena śaucena karmaṇā cābhirādhaya
12,106.006c dātum arhati te vṛttiṃ vaidehaḥ satyasaṃgaraḥ
12,106.007a pramāṇaṃ sarvabhūteṣu pragrahaṃ ca gamiṣyasi
12,106.007c tataḥ sahāyān sotsāhāṃl lapsyase 'vyasanāñ śucīn
12,106.008a vartamānaḥ svaśāstre vai saṃyatātmā jitendriyaḥ
12,106.008c abhyuddharati cātmānaṃ prasādayati ca prajāḥ
12,106.009a tenaiva tvaṃ dhṛtimatā śrīmatā cābhisatkṛtaḥ
12,106.009c pramāṇaṃ sarvabhūteṣu gatvā pragrahaṇaṃ mahat
12,106.010a tataḥ suhṛdbalaṃ labdhvā mantrayitvā sumantritam
12,106.010c antarair bhedayitvārīn bilvaṃ bilvena śātaya
12,106.010e parair vā saṃvidaṃ kṛtvā balam apy asya ghātaya
12,106.011a alabhyā ye śubhā bhāvāḥ striyaś cācchādanāni ca
12,106.011c śayyāsanāni yānāni mahārhāṇi gṛhāṇi ca
12,106.012a pakṣiṇo mṛgajātāni rasā gandhāḥ phalāni ca
12,106.012c teṣv eva sajjayethās tvaṃ yathā naśyet svayaṃ paraḥ
12,106.013a yady eva pratiṣeddhavyo yady upekṣaṇam arhati
12,106.013b*0247_01 sadaiva rājaśārdūla viduṣā hitam icchatā
12,106.013c na jātu vivṛtaḥ kāryaḥ śatrur vinayam icchatā
12,106.014a vasasva paramāmitraviṣaye prājñasaṃmate
12,106.014c bhajasva śvetakākīyair mitrādhamam anarthakaiḥ
12,106.015a ārambhāṃś cāsya mahato duṣkarāṃs tvaṃ prayojaya
12,106.015c nadībandhavirodhāṃś ca balavadbhir virudhyatām
12,106.016a udyānāni mahārhāṇi śayanāny āsanāni ca
12,106.016c pratibhogasukhenaiva kośam asya virecaya
12,106.017a yajñadānapraśaṃsāsmai brāhmaṇeṣv anuvarṇyatām
12,106.017c te tvatpriyaṃ kariṣyanti taṃ ceṣyanti vṛkā iva
12,106.018a asaṃśayaṃ puṇyaśīlaḥ prāpnoti paramāṃ gatim
12,106.018c triviṣṭape puṇyatamaṃ sthānaṃ prāpnoti pārthivaḥ
12,106.018e kośakṣaye tv amitrāṇāṃ vaśaṃ kausalya gacchati
12,106.019a ubhayatra prasaktasya dharme cādharma eva ca
12,106.019c balārthamūlaṃ vyucchidyet tena nandanti śatravaḥ
12,106.020a nindyāsya mānuṣaṃ karma daivam asyopavarṇaya
12,106.020c asaṃśayaṃ daivaparaḥ kṣipram eva vinaśyati
12,106.021a yājayainaṃ viśvajitā sarvasvena viyujyatām
12,106.021c tato gacchatv asiddhārthaḥ pīḍyamāno mahājanam
12,106.022a tyāgadharmavidaṃ muṇḍaṃ kaṃ cid asyopavarṇaya
12,106.022c api tyāgaṃ bubhūṣeta kaccid gacched anāmayam
12,106.023a siddhenauṣadhayogena sarvaśatruvināśinā
12,106.023c nāgān aśvān manuṣyāṃś ca kṛtakair upaghātaya
12,106.024a ete cānye ca bahavo dambhayogāḥ suniścitāḥ
12,106.024c śakyā viṣahatā kartuṃ naklībena nṛpātmaja
12,107.001 rājaputra uvāca
12,107.001a na nikṛtyā na dambhena brahmann icchāmi jīvitum
12,107.001c nādharmayuktān iccheyam arthān sumahato 'py aham
12,107.002a purastād eva bhagavan mayaitad apavarjitam
12,107.002c yena māṃ nābhiśaṅketa yad vā kṛtsnaṃ hitaṃ bhavet
12,107.003a ānṛśaṃsyena dharmeṇa loke hy asmiñ jijīviṣuḥ
12,107.003c nāham etad alaṃ kartuṃ naitan mayy upapadyate
12,107.004 munir uvāca
12,107.004a upapannas tvam etena yathā kṣatriya bhāṣase
12,107.004c prakṛtyā hy upapanno 'si buddhyā cādbhutadarśana
12,107.005a ubhayor eva vām arthe yatiṣye tava tasya ca
12,107.005c saṃśleṣaṃ vā kariṣyāmi śāśvataṃ hy anapāyinam
12,107.006a tvādṛśaṃ hi kule jātam anṛśaṃsaṃ bahuśrutam
12,107.006c amātyaṃ ko na kurvīta rājyapraṇayakovidam
12,107.007a yas tvaṃ pravrajito rājyād vyasanaṃ cottamaṃ gataḥ
12,107.007c ānṛśaṃsyena vṛttena kṣatriyecchasi jīvitum
12,107.008a āgantā madgṛhaṃ tāta vaidehaḥ satyasaṃgaraḥ
12,107.008c yathāhaṃ taṃ niyokṣyāmi tat kariṣyaty asaṃśayam
12,107.009 bhīṣma uvāca
12,107.009a tata āhūya vaidehaṃ munir vacanam abravīt
12,107.009c ayaṃ rājakule jāto viditābhyantaro mama
12,107.010a ādarśa iva śuddhātmā śāradaś candramā iva
12,107.010c nāsmin paśyāmi vṛjinaṃ sarvato me parīkṣitaḥ
12,107.011a tena te saṃdhir evāstu viśvasāsmin yathā mayi
12,107.011c na rājyam anamātyena śakyaṃ śāstum amitrahan
12,107.012a amātyaḥ śūra eva syād buddhisaṃpanna eva ca
12,107.012c tābhyāṃ caiva bhayaṃ rājñaḥ paśya rājyasya yojanam
12,107.012e dharmātmanāṃ kva cil loke nānyāsti gatir īdṛśī
12,107.013a kṛtātmā rājaputro 'yaṃ satāṃ mārgam anuṣṭhitaḥ
12,107.013c susaṃgṛhītas tv evaiṣa tvayā dharmapurogamaḥ
12,107.013e saṃsevyamānaḥ śatrūṃs te gṛhṇīyān mahato gaṇān
12,107.014a yady ayaṃ pratiyudhyet tvāṃ svakarma kṣatriyasya tat
12,107.014c jigīṣamāṇas tvāṃ yuddhe pitṛpaitāmahe pade
12,107.015a tvaṃ cāpi pratiyudhyethā vijigīṣuvrate sthitaḥ
12,107.015c ayuddhvaiva niyogān me vaśe vaideha te sthitaḥ
12,107.016a sa tvaṃ dharmam avekṣasva tyaktvādharmam asāṃpratam
12,107.016c na hi kāmān na ca drohāt svadharmaṃ hātum arhasi
12,107.017a naiva nityaṃ jayas tāta naiva nityaṃ parājayaḥ
12,107.017c tasmād bhojayitavyaś ca bhoktavyaś ca paro janaḥ
12,107.018a ātmany eva hi saṃdṛśyāv ubhau jayaparājayau
12,107.018c niḥśeṣakāriṇāṃ tāta niḥśeṣakaraṇād bhayam
12,107.019a ity uktaḥ pratyuvācedaṃ vacanaṃ brāhmaṇarṣabham
12,107.019c abhipūjyābhisatkṛtya pūjārham anumānya ca
12,107.020a yathā brūyān mahāprājño yathā brūyād bahuśrutaḥ
12,107.020c śreyaskāmo yathā brūyād ubhayor yat kṣamaṃ bhavet
12,107.021a tathā vacanam ukto 'smi kariṣyāmi ca tat tathā
12,107.021c etad dhi paramaṃ śreyo na me 'trāsti vicāraṇā
12,107.022a tataḥ kauśalyam āhūya vaideho vākyam abravīt
12,107.022c dharmato nītitaś caiva balena ca jito mayā
12,107.023a so 'haṃ tvayā tv ātmaguṇair jitaḥ pārthivasattama
12,107.023c ātmānam anavajñāya jitavad vartatāṃ bhavān
12,107.024a nāvamanye ca te buddhiṃ nāvamanye ca pauruṣam
12,107.024c nāvamanye jayāmīti jitavad vartatāṃ bhavān
12,107.025a yathāvat pūjito rājan gṛhaṃ gantāsi me gṛhāt
12,107.025c tataḥ saṃpūjya tau vipraṃ viśvastau jagmatur gṛhān
12,107.026a vaidehas tv atha kausalyaṃ praveśya gṛham añjasā
12,107.026c pādyārghyamadhuparkais taṃ pūjārhaṃ pratyapūjayat
12,107.027a dadau duhitaraṃ cāsmai ratnāni vividhāni ca
12,107.027c eṣa rājñāṃ paro dharmaḥ sahyau jayaparājayau
12,108.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,108.001a brāhmaṇakṣatriyaviśāṃ śūdrāṇāṃ ca paraṃtapa
12,108.001c dharmo vṛttaṃ ca vṛttiś ca vṛttyupāyaphalāni ca
12,108.002a rājñāṃ vṛttaṃ ca kośaś ca kośasaṃjananaṃ mahat
12,108.002c amātyaguṇavṛddhiś ca prakṛtīnāṃ ca vardhanam
12,108.003a ṣāḍguṇyaguṇakalpaś ca senānītis tathaiva ca
12,108.003c duṣṭasya ca parijñānam aduṣṭasya ca lakṣaṇam
12,108.004a samahīnādhikānāṃ ca yathāval lakṣaṇoccayaḥ
12,108.004c madhyamasya ca tuṣṭyarthaṃ yathā stheyaṃ vivardhatā
12,108.005a kṣīṇasaṃgrahavṛttiś ca yathāvat saṃprakīrtitā
12,108.005c laghunādeśarūpeṇa granthayogena bhārata
12,108.006a vijigīṣos tathāvṛttam uktaṃ caiva tathaiva te
12,108.006c gaṇānāṃ vṛttim icchāmi śrotuṃ matimatāṃ vara
12,108.007a yathā gaṇāḥ pravardhante na bhidyante ca bhārata
12,108.007c arīn hi vijigīṣante suhṛdaḥ prāpnuvanti ca
12,108.008a bhedamūlo vināśo hi gaṇānām upalabhyate
12,108.008c mantrasaṃvaraṇaṃ duḥkhaṃ bahūnām iti me matiḥ
12,108.009a etad icchāmy ahaṃ śrotuṃ nikhilena paraṃtapa
12,108.009c yathā ca te na bhidyeraṃs tac ca me brūhi pārthiva
12,108.010 bhīṣma uvāca
12,108.010a gaṇānāṃ ca kulānāṃ ca rājñāṃ ca bharatarṣabha
12,108.010c vairasaṃdīpanāv etau lobhāmarṣau janādhipa
12,108.011a lobham eko hi vṛṇute tato 'marṣam anantaram
12,108.011c tau kṣayavyayasaṃyuktāv anyonyajanitāśrayau
12,108.012a cāramantrabalādānaiḥ sāmadānavibhedanaiḥ
12,108.012c kṣayavyayabhayopāyaiḥ karśayantītaretaram
12,108.013a tatra dānena bhidyante gaṇāḥ saṃghātavṛttayaḥ
12,108.013c bhinnā vimanasaḥ sarve gacchanty arivaśaṃ bhayāt
12,108.014a bhedād gaṇā vinaśyanti bhinnāḥ sūpajapāḥ paraiḥ
12,108.014c tasmāt saṃghātayogeṣu prayateran gaṇāḥ sadā
12,108.015a arthā hy evādhigamyante saṃghātabalapauruṣāt
12,108.015c bāhyāś ca maitrīṃ kurvanti teṣu saṃghātavṛttiṣu
12,108.016a jñānavṛddhān praśaṃsantaḥ śuśrūṣantaḥ parasparam
12,108.016c vinivṛttābhisaṃdhānāḥ sukham edhanti sarvaśaḥ
12,108.017a dharmiṣṭhān vyavahārāṃś ca sthāpayantaś ca śāstrataḥ
12,108.017c yathāvat saṃpravartanto vivardhante gaṇottamāḥ
12,108.018a putrān bhrātṝn nigṛhṇanto vinaye ca sadā ratāḥ
12,108.018c vinītāṃś ca pragṛhṇanto vivardhante gaṇottamāḥ
12,108.019a cāramantravidhāneṣu kośasaṃnicayeṣu ca
12,108.019c nityayuktā mahābāho vardhante sarvato gaṇāḥ
12,108.020a prājñāñ śūrān maheṣvāsān karmasu sthirapauruṣān
12,108.020c mānayantaḥ sadā yuktā vivardhante gaṇā nṛpa
12,108.021a dravyavantaś ca śūrāś ca śastrajñāḥ śāstrapāragāḥ
12,108.021c kṛcchrāsv āpatsu saṃmūḍhān gaṇān uttārayanti te
12,108.022a krodho bhedo bhayo daṇḍaḥ karśanaṃ nigraho vadhaḥ
12,108.022c nayanty arivaśaṃ sadyo gaṇān bharatasattama
12,108.023a tasmān mānayitavyās te gaṇamukhyāḥ pradhānataḥ
12,108.023c lokayātrā samāyattā bhūyasī teṣu pārthiva
12,108.024a mantraguptiḥ pradhāneṣu cāraś cāmitrakarśana
12,108.024c na gaṇāḥ kṛtsnaśo mantraṃ śrotum arhanti bhārata
12,108.025a gaṇamukhyais tu saṃbhūya kāryaṃ gaṇahitaṃ mithaḥ
12,108.025c pṛthag gaṇasya bhinnasya vimatasya tato 'nyathā
12,108.025e arthāḥ pratyavasīdanti tathānarthā bhavanti ca
12,108.026a teṣām anyonyabhinnānāṃ svaśaktim anutiṣṭhatām
12,108.026c nigrahaḥ paṇḍitaiḥ kāryaḥ kṣipram eva pradhānataḥ
12,108.027a kuleṣu kalahā jātāḥ kulavṛddhair upekṣitāḥ
12,108.027c gotrasya rājan kurvanti gaṇasaṃbhedakārikām
12,108.028a ābhyantaraṃ bhayaṃ rakṣyaṃ surakṣyaṃ bāhyato bhayam
12,108.028c abhyantarād bhayaṃ jātaṃ sadyo mūlaṃ nikṛntati
12,108.029a akasmāt krodhalobhād vā mohād vāpi svabhāvajāt
12,108.029c anyonyaṃ nābhibhāṣante tat parābhavalakṣaṇam
12,108.030a jātyā ca sadṛśāḥ sarve kulena sadṛśās tathā
12,108.030c na tu śauryeṇa buddhyā vā rūpadravyeṇa vā punaḥ
12,108.031a bhedāc caiva pramādāc ca nāmyante ripubhir gaṇāḥ
12,108.031c tasmāt saṃghātam evāhur gaṇānāṃ śaraṇaṃ mahat
12,109.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,109.001a mahān ayaṃ dharmapatho bahuśākhaś ca bhārata
12,109.001c kiṃ svid eveha dharmāṇām anuṣṭheyatamaṃ matam
12,109.002a kiṃ kāryaṃ sarvadharmāṇāṃ garīyo bhavato matam
12,109.002c yathāyaṃ puruṣo dharmam iha ca pretya cāpnuyāt
12,109.003 bhīṣma uvāca
12,109.003a mātāpitror gurūṇāṃ ca pūjā bahumatā mama
12,109.003c atra yukto naro lokān yaśaś ca mahad aśnute
12,109.004a yad ete hy abhijānīyuḥ karma tāta supūjitāḥ
12,109.004c dharmyaṃ dharmaviruddhaṃ vā tat kartavyaṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,109.005a na tair anabhyanujñāto dharmam anyaṃ prakalpayet
12,109.005c yam ete 'bhyanujānīyuḥ sa dharma iti niścayaḥ
12,109.006a eta eva trayo lokā eta evāśramās trayaḥ
12,109.006c eta eva trayo vedā eta eva trayo 'gnayaḥ
12,109.007a pitā hy agnir gārhapatyo mātāgnir dakṣiṇaḥ smṛtaḥ
12,109.007c gurur āhavanīyas tu sāgnitretā garīyasī
12,109.008a triṣv apramādyann eteṣu trīṃl lokān avajeṣyasi
12,109.008c pitṛvṛttyā tv imaṃ lokaṃ mātṛvṛttyā tathāparam
12,109.008e brahmalokaṃ guror vṛttyā nityam eva cariṣyasi
12,109.009a samyag eteṣu vartasva triṣu lokeṣu bhārata
12,109.009c yaśaḥ prāpsyasi bhadraṃ te dharmaṃ ca sumahāphalam
12,109.010a naitān atiśayej jātu nātyaśnīyān na dūṣayet
12,109.010c nityaṃ paricarec caiva tad vai sukṛtam uttamam
12,109.010e kīrtiṃ puṇyaṃ yaśo lokān prāpsyase ca janādhipa
12,109.011a sarve tasyādṛtā lokā yasyaite traya ādṛtāḥ
12,109.011c anādṛtās tu yasyaite sarvās tasyāphalāḥ kriyāḥ
12,109.012a naivāyaṃ na paro lokas tasya caiva paraṃtapa
12,109.012c amānitā nityam eva yasyaite guravas trayaḥ
12,109.013a na cāsmin na pare loke yaśas tasya prakāśate
12,109.013c na cānyad api kalyāṇaṃ pāratraṃ samudāhṛtam
12,109.014a tebhya eva tu tat sarvaṃ kṛtyayā visṛjāmy aham
12,109.014c tad āsīn me śataguṇaṃ sahasraguṇam eva ca
12,109.014e tasmān me saṃprakāśante trayo lokā yudhiṣṭhira
12,109.015a daśaiva tu sadācāryaḥ śrotriyān atiricyate
12,109.015c daśācāryān upādhyāya upādhyāyān pitā daśa
12,109.016a pitṝn daśa tu mātaikā sarvāṃ vā pṛthivīm api
12,109.016c gurutvenābhibhavati nāsti mātṛsamo guruḥ
12,109.016e gurur garīyān pitṛto mātṛtaś ceti me matiḥ
12,109.017a ubhau hi mātāpitarau janmani vyupayujyataḥ
12,109.017c śarīram etau sṛjataḥ pitā mātā ca bhārata
12,109.017e ācāryaśiṣṭā yā jātiḥ sā divyā sājarāmarā
12,109.018a avadhyā hi sadā mātā pitā cāpy apakāriṇau
12,109.018c na saṃduṣyati tat kṛtvā na ca te dūṣayanti tam
12,109.018e dharmāya yatamānānāṃ vidur devāḥ saharṣibhiḥ
12,109.019a ya āvṛṇoty avitathena karṇāv; ṛtaṃ bruvann amṛtaṃ saṃprayacchan
12,109.019c taṃ vai manye pitaraṃ mātaraṃ ca; tasmai na druhyet kṛtam asya jānan
12,109.020a vidyāṃ śrutvā ye guruṃ nādriyante; pratyāsannaṃ manasā karmaṇā vā
12,109.020b*0248_01 teṣāṃ pāpaṃ bhrūṇahatyāviśiṣṭaṃ
12,109.020b*0248_02 na cāsya tad brahmaphalaṃ dadāti
12,109.020c yathaiva te gurubhir bhāvanīyās; tathā teṣāṃ guravo 'py arcanīyāḥ
12,109.021a tasmāt pūjayitavyāś ca saṃvibhajyāś ca yatnataḥ
12,109.021c guravo 'rcayitavyāś ca purāṇaṃ dharmam icchatā
12,109.022a yena prītāś ca pitaras tena prītaḥ pitāmahaḥ
12,109.022c prīṇāti mātaraṃ yena pṛthivī tena pūjitā
12,109.023a yena prīṇāty upādhyāyaṃ tena syād brahma pūjitam
12,109.023c mātṛtaḥ pitṛtaś caiva tasmāt pūjyatamo guruḥ
12,109.023e ṛṣayaś ca hi devāś ca prīyante pitṛbhiḥ saha
12,109.023f*0249_01 pūjyamāneṣu guruṣu tasmāt pūjyatamo guruḥ
12,109.024a na kena cana vṛttena hy avajñeyo gurur bhavet
12,109.024c na ca mātā na ca pitā tādṛśo yādṛśo guruḥ
12,109.025a na te 'vamānam arhanti na ca te dūṣayanti tam
12,109.025c gurūṇām eva satkāraṃ vidur devāḥ saharṣibhiḥ
12,109.026a upādhyāyaṃ pitaraṃ mātaraṃ ca; ye 'bhidruhyanti manasā karmaṇā vā
12,109.026c teṣāṃ pāpaṃ bhrūṇahatyāviśiṣṭaṃ; tasmān nānyaḥ pāpakṛd asti loke
12,109.026d*0250_01 bhṛto vṛddho yo na bibharti putraḥ
12,109.026d*0250_02 svayonijaḥ pitaraṃ mātaraṃ ca
12,109.026d*0250_03 tad vai pāpaṃ bhrūṇahatyāviśiṣṭaṃ
12,109.026d*0250_04 tasmān nānyaḥ pāpakṛd asti loke
12,109.027a mitradruhaḥ kṛtaghnasya strīghnasya piśunasya ca
12,109.027c caturṇāṃ vayam eteṣāṃ niṣkṛtiṃ nānuśuśrumaḥ
12,109.028a etat sarvam atideśena sṛṣṭaṃ; yat kartavyaṃ puruṣeṇeha loke
12,109.028c etac chreyo nānyad asmād viśiṣṭaṃ; sarvān dharmān anusṛtyaitad uktam
12,110.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,110.001a kathaṃ dharme sthātum icchan naro varteta bhārata
12,110.001c vidvañ jijñāsamānāya prabrūhi bharatarṣabha
12,110.002a satyaṃ caivānṛtaṃ cobhe lokān āvṛtya tiṣṭhataḥ
12,110.002c tayoḥ kim ācared rājan puruṣo dharmaniścitaḥ
12,110.003a kiṃ svit satyaṃ kim anṛtaṃ kiṃ svid dharmyaṃ sanātanam
12,110.003c kasmin kāle vadet satyaṃ kasmin kāle 'nṛtaṃ vadet
12,110.004 bhīṣma uvāca
12,110.004a satyasya vacanaṃ sādhu na satyād vidyate param
12,110.004c yad bhūloke sudurjñātaṃ tat te vakṣyāmi bhārata
12,110.005a bhavet satyaṃ na vaktavyaṃ vaktavyam anṛtaṃ bhavet
12,110.005c yatrānṛtaṃ bhavet satyaṃ satyaṃ vāpy anṛtaṃ bhavet
12,110.006a tādṛśe muhyate bālo yatra satyam aniṣṭhitam
12,110.006c satyānṛte viniścitya tato bhavati dharmavit
12,110.007a apy anāryo 'kṛtaprajñaḥ puruṣo 'pi sudāruṇaḥ
12,110.007c sumahat prāpnuyāt puṇyaṃ balāko 'ndhavadhād iva
12,110.008a kim āścaryaṃ ca yan mūḍho dharmakāmo 'py adharmavit
12,110.008c sumahat prāpnuyāt pāpaṃ gaṅgāyām iva kauśikaḥ
12,110.009a tādṛśo 'yam anupraśno yatra dharmaḥ sudurvacaḥ
12,110.009c duṣkaraḥ pratisaṃkhyātuṃ tarkeṇātra vyavasyati
12,110.010a prabhāvārthāya bhūtānāṃ dharmapravacanaṃ kṛtam
12,110.010c yat syād ahiṃsāsaṃyuktaṃ sa dharma iti niścayaḥ
12,110.010d*0251_01 ahiṃsārthāya bhūtānāṃ dharmapravacanaṃ kṛtam
12,110.010d*0251_02 yat syād ahiṃsāsaṃyuktaṃ sa dharma iti niścayaḥ
12,110.010d*0252_01 ahiṃsā satyam akrodhas tapo dānaṃ damo matiḥ
12,110.010d*0252_02 anasūyāpy amātsaryam anīrṣyā śīlam eva ca
12,110.010d*0252_03 eṣa dharmaḥ kuruśreṣṭha kathitaḥ parameṣṭhinā
12,110.010d*0252_04 brahmaṇā devadevena ayaṃ caiva sanātanaḥ
12,110.010d*0252_05 asmin dharme sthito rājan naro bhadrāṇi paśyati
12,110.010d*0252_06 śrauto vadhātmako dharma ahiṃsā paramārthikaḥ
12,110.011a dhāraṇād dharma ity āhur dharmeṇa vidhṛtāḥ prajāḥ
12,110.011c yat syād dhāraṇasaṃyuktaṃ sa dharma iti niścayaḥ
12,110.011d*0253_01 hitaṃ syād yatra bhūtānāṃ patitānāṃ susaṃkaṭe
12,110.012a śrutidharma iti hy eke nety āhur apare janāḥ
12,110.012c na tu tat pratyasūyāmo na hi sarvaṃ vidhīyate
12,110.013a ye 'nyāyena jihīrṣanto dhanam icchanti karhi cit
12,110.013c tebhyas tan na tad ākhyeyaṃ sa dharma iti niścayaḥ
12,110.014a akūjanena cen mokṣo nātra kūjet kathaṃ cana
12,110.014c avaśyaṃ kūjitavyaṃ vā śaṅkeran vāpy akūjanāt
12,110.014d*0254_01 ye 'nye cāpy anṛtaṃ kuryuḥ kuryād eva vicāraṇam
12,110.015a śreyas tatrānṛtaṃ vaktuṃ satyād iti vicāritam
12,110.015b*0255_01 akṣayebhyo vadhaṃ rājan kuryād evāvicārayan
12,110.015b*0255_02 abuddhānuśaye doṣaṃ śreyas tatrānṛtaṃ bhavet
12,110.015b*0255_03 na stenaiḥ saha saṃbandhān mucyate śapathād api
12,110.015b*0255_04 śreyas tatrānṛtaṃ vaktuṃ satyād iti hi dhāraṇā
12,110.015c yaḥ pāpaiḥ saha saṃbandhān mucyate śapathād iti
12,110.016a na ca tebhyo dhanaṃ deyaṃ śakye sati kathaṃ cana
12,110.016c pāpebhyo hi dhanaṃ dattaṃ dātāram api pīḍayet
12,110.017a svaśarīroparodhena varam ādātum icchataḥ
12,110.017c satyasaṃpratipattyarthaṃ ye brūyuḥ sākṣiṇaḥ kva cit
12,110.017e anuktvā tatra tad vācyaṃ sarve te 'nṛtavādinaḥ
12,110.018a prāṇātyaye vivāhe ca vaktavyam anṛtaṃ bhavet
12,110.018c arthasya rakṣaṇārthāya pareṣāṃ dharmakāraṇāt
12,110.018e pareṣāṃ dharmam ākāṅkṣan nīcaḥ syād dharmabhikṣukaḥ
12,110.019a pratiśrutya tu dātavyaṃ śvaḥkāryas tu balātkṛtaḥ
12,110.019c yaḥ kaś cid dharmasamayāt pracyuto 'dharmam āsthitaḥ
12,110.019d*0256_01 dambhenaiva sa hantavyas taṃ panthānaṃ samāśritaḥ
12,110.019d*0256_02 cyutaḥ sadaiva dharmebhyo 'mānavaṃ dharmam āsthitaḥ
12,110.020a śaṭhaḥ svadharmam utsṛjya tam icched upajīvitum
12,110.020c sarvopāyair nihantavyaḥ pāpo nikṛtijīvanaḥ
12,110.021a dhanam ity eva pāpānāṃ sarveṣām iha niścayaḥ
12,110.021c ye 'viṣahyā hy asaṃbhojyā nikṛtyā patanaṃ gatāḥ
12,110.022a cyutā devamanuṣyebhyo yathā pretās tathaiva te
12,110.022b*0257_01 niryajñās tapasā hīnā mā sma taiḥ saha saṃgamaḥ
12,110.022c dhanādānād duḥkhataraṃ jīvitād viprayojanam
12,110.023a ayaṃ vo rocatāṃ dharma iti vācyaḥ prayatnataḥ
12,110.023c na kaś cid asti pāpānāṃ dharma ity eṣa niścayaḥ
12,110.024a tathāgataṃ ca yo hanyān nāsau pāpena lipyate
12,110.024c svakarmaṇā hataṃ hanti hata eva sa hanyate
12,110.024e teṣu yaḥ samayaṃ kaś cit kurvīta hatabuddhiṣu
12,110.025a yathā kākaś ca gṛdhraś ca tathaivopadhijīvinaḥ
12,110.025c ūrdhvaṃ dehavimokṣānte bhavanty etāsu yoniṣu
12,110.026a yasmin yathā vartate yo manuṣyas; tasmiṃs tathā vartitavyaṃ sa dharmaḥ
12,110.026c māyācāro māyayā vartitavyaḥ; sādhvācāraḥ sādhunā pratyudeyaḥ
12,111.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,111.001a kliśyamāneṣu bhūteṣu tais tair bhāvais tatas tataḥ
12,111.001c durgāṇy atitared yena tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,111.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,111.002a āśrameṣu yathokteṣu yathoktaṃ ye dvijātayaḥ
12,111.002c vartante saṃyatātmāno durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.003a ye dambhān na japanti sma yeṣāṃ vṛttiś ca saṃvṛtā
12,111.003c viṣayāṃś ca nigṛhṇanti durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.003d*0258_01 pratyāhur nocyamānā ye na hiṃsanti ca hiṃsitāḥ
12,111.003d*0258_02 prayacchanti na yācante durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.004a vāsayanty atithīn nityaṃ nityaṃ ye cānasūyakāḥ
12,111.004c nityaṃ svādhyāyaśīlāś ca durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.005a mātāpitroś ca ye vṛttiṃ vartante dharmakovidāḥ
12,111.005c varjayanti divāsvapnaṃ durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.006a sveṣu dāreṣu vartante nyāyavṛtteṣv ṛtāv ṛtau
12,111.006c agnihotraparāḥ santo durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.007a ye na lobhān nayanty arthān rājāno rajasāvṛtāḥ
12,111.007c viṣayān parirakṣanto durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.008a āhaveṣu ca ye śūrās tyaktvā maraṇajaṃ bhayam
12,111.008c dharmeṇa jayam icchanto durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.009a ye pāpāni na kurvanti karmaṇā manasā girā
12,111.009c nikṣiptadaṇḍā bhūteṣu durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.010a ye vadantīha satyāni prāṇatyāge 'py upasthite
12,111.010c pramāṇabhūtā bhūtānāṃ durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.011a anadhyāyeṣu ye viprāḥ svādhyāyaṃ naiva kurvate
12,111.011c taponityāḥ sutapaso durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.012a karmāṇy akuhakārthāni yeṣāṃ vācaś ca sūnṛtāḥ
12,111.012c yeṣām arthāś ca sādhvarthā durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.013a ye tapaś ca tapasyanti kaumārabrahmacāriṇaḥ
12,111.013c vidyāvedavratasnātā durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.014a ye ca saṃśāntarajasaḥ saṃśāntatamasaś ca ye
12,111.014c satye sthitā mahātmāno durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.015a yeṣāṃ na kaś cit trasati trasanti na ca kasya cit
12,111.015c yeṣām ātmasamo loko durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.016a paraśriyā na tapyante ye santaḥ puruṣarṣabhāḥ
12,111.016c grāmyād annān nivṛttāś ca durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.017a sarvān devān namasyanti sarvān dharmāṃś ca śṛṇvate
12,111.017c ye śraddadhānā dāntāś ca durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.018a ye na mānitam icchanti mānayanti ca ye param
12,111.018c mānyamānā na manyante durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.019a ye śrāddhāni ca kurvanti tithyāṃ tithyāṃ prajārthinaḥ
12,111.019c suviśuddhena manasā durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.020a ye krodhaṃ naiva kurvanti kruddhān saṃśamayanti ca
12,111.020c na ca kupyanti bhṛtyebhyo durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.021a madhu māṃsaṃ ca ye nityaṃ varjayantīha mānavāḥ
12,111.021c janmaprabhṛti madyaṃ ca durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.022a yātrārthaṃ bhojanaṃ yeṣāṃ saṃtānārthaṃ ca maithunam
12,111.022c vāk satyavacanārthāya durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.023a īśvaraṃ sarvabhūtānāṃ jagataḥ prabhavāpyayam
12,111.023c bhaktā nārāyaṇaṃ ye ca durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.024a ya eṣa raktapadmākṣaḥ pītavāsā mahābhujaḥ
12,111.024c suhṛd bhrātā ca mitraṃ ca saṃbandhī ca tavācyutaḥ
12,111.025a ya imān sakalāṃl lokāṃś carmavat pariveṣṭayet
12,111.025c icchan prabhur acintyātmā govindaḥ puruṣottamaḥ
12,111.026a sthitaḥ priyahite jiṣṇoḥ sa eṣa puruṣarṣabha
12,111.026c rājaṃs tava ca durdharṣo vaikuṇṭhaḥ puruṣottamaḥ
12,111.027a ya enaṃ saṃśrayantīha bhaktyā nārāyaṇaṃ harim
12,111.027c te tarantīha durgāṇi na me 'trāsti vicāraṇā
12,111.027d*0259_01 asminn arpitakarmāṇaḥ sarvabhāvena bhārata
12,111.027d*0259_02 kṛṣṇe kamalapatrākṣe durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.027d*0259_03 lokarakṣārtham utpannam adityāṃ kaśyapātmajam
12,111.027d*0259_04 devam indraṃ namasyanti durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.027d*0259_05 brahmāṇaṃ lokakartāraṃ ye namasyanti satpatim
12,111.027d*0259_06 yaṣṭavyaṃ kratubhir devaṃ durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.027d*0259_07 yaṃ viṣṇur indraḥ śaṃbhuś ca brahmā lokapitāmahaḥ
12,111.027d*0259_08 stuvanti vividhaiḥ stotrair devadevaṃ maheśvaram
12,111.027d*0259_09 tam arcayanti ye śaśvad durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.028a durgātitaraṇaṃ ye ca paṭhanti śrāvayanti ca
12,111.028c pāṭhayanti ca viprebhyo durgāṇy atitaranti te
12,111.029a iti kṛtyasamuddeśaḥ kīrtitas te mayānagha
12,111.029c saṃtared yena durgāṇi paratreha ca mānavaḥ
12,112.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,112.001a asaumyāḥ saumyarūpeṇa saumyāś cāsaumyadarśinaḥ
12,112.001c īdṛśān puruṣāṃs tāta kathaṃ vidyāmahe vayam
12,112.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,112.002a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,112.002c vyāghragomāyusaṃvādaṃ taṃ nibodha yudhiṣṭhira
12,112.003a purikāyāṃ puri purā śrīmatyāṃ pauriko nṛpaḥ
12,112.003c parahiṃsāruciḥ krūro babhūva puruṣādhamaḥ
12,112.004a sa tv āyuṣi parikṣīṇe jagāmānīpsitāṃ gatim
12,112.004c gomāyutvaṃ ca saṃprāpto dūṣitaḥ pūrvakarmaṇā
12,112.005a saṃsmṛtya pūrvajātiṃ sa nirvedaṃ paramaṃ gataḥ
12,112.005c na bhakṣayati māṃsāni parair upahṛtāny api
12,112.006a ahiṃsraḥ sarvabhūteṣu satyavāk sudṛḍhavrataḥ
12,112.006c cakāra ca yathākāmam āhāraṃ patitaiḥ phalaiḥ
12,112.006d*0260_01 parṇāhāraḥ kadā cic ca niyamavratavān api
12,112.006d*0260_02 kadā cid udakenāpi vartayann anuyantritaḥ
12,112.007a śmaśāne tasya cāvāso gomāyoḥ saṃmato 'bhavat
12,112.007c janmabhūmyanurodhāc ca nānyad vāsam arocayat
12,112.008a tasya śaucam amṛṣyantaḥ sarve te sahajātayaḥ
12,112.008c cālayanti sma tāṃ buddhiṃ vacanaiḥ praśrayottaraiḥ
12,112.009a vasan pitṛvane raudre śaucaṃ lapsitum icchasi
12,112.009c iyaṃ vipratipattis te yadā tvaṃ piśitāśanaḥ
12,112.010a tatsamo vā bhavāsmābhir bhakṣyān dāsyāmahe vayam
12,112.010c bhuṅkṣva śaucaṃ parityajya yad dhi bhuktaṃ tad asti te
12,112.011a iti teṣāṃ vacaḥ śrutvā pratyuvāca samāhitaḥ
12,112.011c madhuraiḥ praśritair vākyair hetumadbhir aniṣṭhuraiḥ
12,112.012a apramāṇaṃ prasūtir me śīlataḥ kriyate kulam
12,112.012c prārthayiṣye tu tat karma yena vistīryate yaśaḥ
12,112.013a śmaśāne yadi vāso me samādhir me niśāmyatām
12,112.013c ātmā phalati karmāṇi nāśramo dharmalakṣaṇam
12,112.014a āśrame yo dvijaṃ hanyād gāṃ vā dadyād anāśrame
12,112.014c kiṃ nu tat pātakaṃ na syāt tad vā dattaṃ vṛthā bhavet
12,112.015a bhavantaḥ sarvalobhena kevalaṃ bhakṣaṇe ratāḥ
12,112.015c anubandhe tu ye doṣās tān na paśyanti mohitāḥ
12,112.016a apratyayakṛtāṃ garhyām arthāpanayadūṣitām
12,112.016c iha cāmutra cāniṣṭāṃ tasmād vṛttiṃ na rocaye
12,112.017a taṃ śuciṃ paṇḍitaṃ matvā śārdūlaḥ khyātavikramaḥ
12,112.017c kṛtvātmasadṛśāṃ pūjāṃ sācivye 'vardhayat svayam
12,112.018a saumya vijñātarūpas tvaṃ gaccha yātrāṃ mayā saha
12,112.018c vriyantām īpsitā bhogāḥ parihāryāś ca puṣkalāḥ
12,112.019a tīkṣṇā vayam iti khyātā bhavato jñāpayāmahe
12,112.019c mṛdupūrvaṃ ghātinas te śreyaś cādhigamiṣyati
12,112.020a atha saṃpūjya tad vākyaṃ mṛgendrasya mahātmanaḥ
12,112.020c gomāyuḥ praśritaṃ vākyaṃ babhāṣe kiṃ cid ānataḥ
12,112.021a sadṛśaṃ mṛgarājaitat tava vākyaṃ madantare
12,112.021c yat sahāyān mṛgayase dharmārthakuśalāñ śucīn
12,112.022a na śakyam anamātyena mahattvam anuśāsitum
12,112.022c duṣṭāmātyena vā vīra śarīraparipanthinā
12,112.023a sahāyān anuraktāṃs tu yatetānupasaṃhitān
12,112.023c parasparam asaṃghuṣṭān vijigīṣūn alolupān
12,112.024a tān atītopadhān prājñān hite yuktān manasvinaḥ
12,112.024c pūjayethā mahābhāgān yathācāryān yathā pitṝn
12,112.025a na tv evaṃ mama saṃtoṣād rocate 'nyan mṛgādhipa
12,112.025c na kāmaye sukhān bhogān aiśvaryaṃ vā tvadāśrayam
12,112.026a na yokṣyati hi me śīlaṃ tava bhṛtyaiḥ purātanaiḥ
12,112.026c te tvāṃ vibhedayiṣyanti duḥkhaśīlā madantare
12,112.027a saṃśrayaḥ ślāghanīyas tvam anyeṣām api bhāsvatām
12,112.027c kṛtātmā sumahābhāgaḥ pāpakeṣv apy adāruṇaḥ
12,112.028a dīrghadarśī mahotsāhaḥ sthūlalakṣyo mahābalaḥ
12,112.028c kṛtī cāmoghakartāsi bhāvyaiś ca samalaṃkṛtaḥ
12,112.029a kiṃ tu svenāsmi saṃtuṣṭo duḥkhā vṛttir anuṣṭhitā
12,112.029c sevāyāś cāpi nābhijñaḥ svacchandena vanecaraḥ
12,112.030a rājopakrośadoṣāś ca sarve saṃśrayavāsinām
12,112.030c vanacaryā ca niḥsaṅgā nirbhayā niravagrahā
12,112.031a nṛpeṇāhūyamānasya yat tiṣṭhati bhayaṃ hṛdi
12,112.031c na tat tiṣṭhati tuṣṭānāṃ vane mūlaphalāśinām
12,112.032a pānīyaṃ vā nirāyāsaṃ svādv annaṃ vā bhayottaram
12,112.032c vicārya khalu paśyāmi tat sukhaṃ yatra nirvṛtiḥ
12,112.033a aparādhair na tāvanto bhṛtyāḥ śiṣṭā narādhipaiḥ
12,112.033c upaghātair yathā bhṛtyā dūṣitā nidhanaṃ gatāḥ
12,112.034a yadi tv etan mayā kāryaṃ mṛgendro yadi manyate
12,112.034c samayaṃ kṛtam icchāmi vartitavyaṃ yathā mayi
12,112.035a madīyā mānanīyās te śrotavyaṃ ca hitaṃ vacaḥ
12,112.035c kalpitā yā ca te vṛttiḥ sā bhavet tava susthirā
12,112.036a na mantrayeyam anyais te sacivaiḥ saha karhi cit
12,112.036c nītimantaḥ parīpsanto vṛthā brūyuḥ pare mayi
12,112.037a eka ekena saṃgamya raho brūyāṃ hitaṃ tava
12,112.037c na ca te jñātikāryeṣu praṣṭavyo 'haṃ hitāhite
12,112.038a mayā saṃmantrya paścāc ca na hiṃsyāḥ sacivās tvayā
12,112.038c madīyānāṃ ca kupito mā tvaṃ daṇḍaṃ nipātayeḥ
12,112.039a evam astv iti tenāsau mṛgendreṇābhipūjitaḥ
12,112.039c prāptavān matisācivyaṃ gomāyur vyāghrayonitaḥ
12,112.040a taṃ tathā satkṛtaṃ dṛṣṭvā yujyamānaṃ ca karmaṇi
12,112.040c prādviṣan kṛtasaṃghātāḥ pūrvabhṛtyā muhur muhuḥ
12,112.041a mitrabuddhyā ca gomāyuṃ sāntvayitvā praveśya ca
12,112.041c doṣeṣu samatāṃ netum aicchann aśubhabuddhayaḥ
12,112.042a anyathā hy ucitāḥ pūrvaṃ paradravyāpahāriṇaḥ
12,112.042c aśaktāḥ kiṃ cid ādātuṃ dravyaṃ gomāyuyantritāḥ
12,112.043a vyutthānaṃ cātra kāṅkṣadbhiḥ kathābhiḥ pravilobhyate
12,112.043c dhanena mahatā caiva buddhir asya vilobhyate
12,112.044a na cāpi sa mahāprājñas tasmād dhairyāc cacāla ha
12,112.044c athāsya samayaṃ kṛtvā vināśāya sthitāḥ pare
12,112.045a īpsitaṃ ca mṛgendrasya māṃsaṃ yat tatra saṃskṛtam
12,112.045c apanīya svayaṃ tad dhi tair nyastaṃ tasya veśmani
12,112.046a yadarthaṃ cāpy apahṛtaṃ yena yac caiva mantritam
12,112.046c tasya tad viditaṃ sarvaṃ kāraṇārthaṃ ca marṣitam
12,112.047a samayo 'yaṃ kṛtas tena sācivyam upagacchatā
12,112.047c nopaghātas tvayā grāhyo rājan maitrīm ihecchatā
12,112.047d*0261_01 iti tasya ca mantrasya sthityarthaṃ tad upekṣitam
12,112.047d*0262_00 bhīṣma uvāca
12,112.047d*0262_01 kṣudhitasya mṛgendrasya bhoktum abhyutthitasya ca
12,112.048a bhojane copahartavye tan māṃsaṃ na sma dṛśyate
12,112.048c mṛgarājena cājñaptaṃ mṛgyatāṃ cora ity uta
12,112.049a kṛtakaiś cāpi tan māṃsaṃ mṛgendrāyopavarṇitam
12,112.049c sacivenopanītaṃ te viduṣā prājñamāninā
12,112.050a saroṣas tv atha śārdūlaḥ śrutvā gomāyucāpalam
12,112.050c babhūvāmarṣito rājā vadhaṃ cāsyābhyarocayat
12,112.051a chidraṃ tu tasya tad dṛṣṭvā procus te pūrvamantriṇaḥ
12,112.051c sarveṣām eva so 'smākaṃ vṛttibhaṅgeṣu vartate
12,112.051d*0263_01 niścityaivaṃ tatas tasya te tat karmāṇy avarṇayan
12,112.052a idaṃ cāsyedṛśaṃ karma vāllabhyena tu rakṣyate
12,112.052c śrutaś ca svāminā pūrvaṃ yādṛśo naiṣa tādṛśaḥ
12,112.053a vāṅmātreṇaiva dharmiṣṭhaḥ svabhāvena tu dāruṇaḥ
12,112.053c dharmacchadmā hy ayaṃ pāpo vṛthācāraparigrahaḥ
12,112.053e kāryārthaṃ bhojanārtheṣu vrateṣu kṛtavāñ śramam
12,112.053f*0264_01 yadi vipratyayo hy eṣa tad idaṃ darśayāma te
12,112.053f*0264_02 tanmāṃsaṃ caiva gomāyos tatkṣaṇāt tais tu ḍaukitam
12,112.054a māṃsāpanayanaṃ jñātvā vyāghras teṣāṃ tu tad vacaḥ
12,112.054c ājñāpayām āsa tadā gomāyur vadhyatām iti
12,112.055a śārdūlavacanaṃ śrutvā śārdūlajananī tataḥ
12,112.055c mṛgarājaṃ hitair vākyaiḥ saṃbodhayitum āgamat
12,112.056a putra naitat tvayā grāhyaṃ kapaṭārambhasaṃvṛtam
12,112.056c karmasaṃgharṣajair doṣair duṣyaty aśucibhiḥ śuciḥ
12,112.057a nocchritaṃ sahate kaś cit prakriyā vairakārikā
12,112.057c śucer api hi yuktasya doṣa eva nipātyate
12,112.057d*0265_01 muner api vanasthasya svāni karmāṇi kurvataḥ
12,112.057d*0265_02 utpadyante trayaḥ pakṣā mitrodāsīnaśatravaḥ
12,112.058a lubdhānāṃ śucayo dveṣyāḥ kātarāṇāṃ tarasvinaḥ
12,112.058c mūrkhāṇāṃ paṇḍitā dveṣyā daridrāṇāṃ mahādhanāḥ
12,112.058e adhārmikāṇāṃ dharmiṣṭhā virūpāṇāṃ surūpakāḥ
12,112.059a bahavaḥ paṇḍitā lubdhāḥ sarve māyopajīvinaḥ
12,112.059c kuryur doṣam adoṣasya bṛhaspatimater api
12,112.060a śūnyāt tac ca gṛhān māṃsaṃ yad adyāpahṛtaṃ tava
12,112.060c necchate dīyamānaṃ ca sādhu tāvad vimṛśyatām
12,112.061a asatyāḥ satyasaṃkāśāḥ satyāś cāsatyadarśinaḥ
12,112.061c dṛśyante vividhā bhāvās teṣu yuktaṃ parīkṣaṇam
12,112.062a talavad dṛśyate vyoma khadyoto havyavāḍ iva
12,112.062c na caivāsti talaṃ vyomni na khadyote hutāśanaḥ
12,112.063a tasmāt pratyakṣadṛṣṭo 'pi yuktam arthaḥ parīkṣitum
12,112.063c parīkṣya jñāpayan hy arthān na paścāt paritapyate
12,112.064a na duṣkaram idaṃ putra yat prabhur ghātayet param
12,112.064c ślāghanīyā ca varyā ca loke prabhavatāṃ kṣamā
12,112.065a sthāpito 'yaṃ putra tvayā sāmanteṣv adhi viśrutaḥ
12,112.065c duḥkhenāsādyate pātraṃ dhāryatām eṣa te suhṛt
12,112.066a dūṣitaṃ paradoṣair hi gṛhṇīte yo 'nyathā śucim
12,112.066c svayaṃ saṃdūṣitāmātyaḥ kṣipram eva vinaśyati
12,112.067a tasmād athārisaṃghātād gomāyoḥ kaś cid āgataḥ
12,112.067c dharmātmā tena cākhyātaṃ yathaitat kapaṭaṃ kṛtam
12,112.068a tato vijñātacāritraḥ satkṛtya sa vimokṣitaḥ
12,112.068c pariṣvaktaś ca sasnehaṃ mṛgendreṇa punaḥ punaḥ
12,112.069a anujñāpya mṛgendraṃ tu gomāyur nītiśāstravit
12,112.069c tenāmarṣeṇa saṃtaptaḥ prāyam āsitum aicchata
12,112.070a śārdūlas tatra gomāyuṃ snehāt prasrutalocanaḥ
12,112.070c avārayat sa dharmiṣṭhaṃ pūjayā pratipūjayan
12,112.071a taṃ sa gomāyur ālokya snehād āgatasaṃbhramam
12,112.071c babhāṣe praṇato vākyaṃ bāṣpagadgadayā girā
12,112.072a pūjito 'haṃ tvayā pūrvaṃ paścāc caiva vimānitaḥ
12,112.072c pareṣām āspadaṃ nīto vastuṃ nārhāmy ahaṃ tvayi
12,112.073a svasaṃtuṣṭāś cyutāḥ sthānān mānāt pratyavaropitāḥ
12,112.073c svayaṃ copahṛtā bhṛtyā ye cāpy upahṛtāḥ paraiḥ
12,112.074a parikṣīṇāś ca lubdhāś ca krūrāḥ kārābhitāpitāḥ
12,112.074c hṛtasvā mānino ye ca tyaktopāttā mahepsavaḥ
12,112.075a saṃtāpitāś ca ye ke cid vyasanaughapratīkṣiṇaḥ
12,112.075c antarhitāḥ sopahitāḥ sarve te parasādhanāḥ
12,112.076a avamānena yuktasya sthāpitasya ca me punaḥ
12,112.076c kathaṃ yāsyasi viśvāsam aham eṣyāmi vā punaḥ
12,112.077a samartha iti saṃgṛhya sthāpayitvā parīkṣya ca
12,112.077c kṛtaṃ ca samayaṃ bhittvā tvayāham avamānitaḥ
12,112.078a prathamaṃ yaḥ samākhyātaḥ śīlavān iti saṃsadi
12,112.078c na vācyaṃ tasya vaiguṇyaṃ pratijñāṃ parirakṣatā
12,112.079a evaṃ cāvamatasyeha viśvāsaṃ kiṃ prayāsyasi
12,112.079c tvayi caiva hy aviśvāse mamodvego bhaviṣyati
12,112.080a śaṅkitas tvam ahaṃ bhītaḥ pare chidrānudarśinaḥ
12,112.080c asnigdhāś caiva dustoṣāḥ karma caitad bahucchalam
12,112.080d*0266_01 pūrvasaṃmānatā yatra paścāc caiva vimānanā
12,112.080d*0266_02 na taṃ dhīrāḥ praśaṃsanti saṃmānitavimānitam
12,112.081a duḥkhena śleṣyate bhinnaṃ śliṣṭaṃ duḥkhena bhidyate
12,112.081c bhinnaśliṣṭā tu yā prītir na sā snehena vartate
12,112.082a kaś cid eva hi bhītas tu dṛśyate na parātmanoḥ
12,112.082c kāryāpekṣā hi vartante bhāvāḥ snigdhās tu durlabhāḥ
12,112.083a suduḥkhaṃ puruṣajñānaṃ cittaṃ hy eṣāṃ calācalam
12,112.083c samartho vāpy aśakto vā śateṣv eko 'dhigamyate
12,112.084a akasmāt prakriyā nṝṇām akasmāc cāpakarṣaṇam
12,112.084c śubhāśubhe mahattvaṃ ca prakartuṃ buddhilāghavāt
12,112.085a evaṃ bahuvidhaṃ sāntvam uktvā dharmārthahetumat
12,112.085c prasādayitvā rājānaṃ gomāyur vanam abhyagāt
12,112.086a agṛhyānunayaṃ tasya mṛgendrasya sa buddhimān
12,112.086c gomāyuḥ prāyam āsīnas tyaktvā dehaṃ divaṃ yayau
12,113.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,113.001a kiṃ pārthivena kartavyaṃ kiṃ ca kṛtvā sukhī bhavet
12,113.001c tan mamācakṣva tattvena sarvaṃ dharmabhṛtāṃ vara
12,113.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,113.002a hanta te 'haṃ pravakṣyāmi śṛṇu kāryaikaniścayam
12,113.002c yathā rājñeha kartavyaṃ yac ca kṛtvā sukhī bhavet
12,113.003a na tv evaṃ vartitavyaṃ sma yathedam anuśuśrumaḥ
12,113.003c uṣṭrasya sumahad vṛttaṃ tan nibodha yudhiṣṭhira
12,113.004a jātismaro mahān uṣṭraḥ prājāpatyayugodbhavaḥ
12,113.004c tapaḥ sumahad ātiṣṭhad araṇye saṃśitavrataḥ
12,113.005a tapasas tasya cānte vai prītimān abhavat prabhuḥ
12,113.005c vareṇa chandayām āsa tataś cainaṃ pitāmahaḥ
12,113.006 uṣṭra uvāca
12,113.006a bhagavaṃs tvatprasādān me dīrghā grīvā bhaved iyam
12,113.006c yojanānāṃ śataṃ sāgraṃ yā gacchec carituṃ vibho
12,113.007 bhīṣma uvāca
12,113.007a evam astv iti coktaḥ sa varadena mahātmanā
12,113.007c pratilabhya varaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ yayāv uṣṭraḥ svakaṃ vanam
12,113.008a sa cakāra tad ālasyaṃ varadānāt sa durmatiḥ
12,113.008c na caicchac carituṃ gantuṃ durātmā kālamohitaḥ
12,113.009a sa kadā cit prasāryaivaṃ tāṃ grīvāṃ śatayojanām
12,113.009c cacārāśrāntahṛdayo vātaś cāgāt tato mahān
12,113.010a sa guhāyāṃ śirogrīvaṃ nidhāya paśur ātmanaḥ
12,113.010c āstātha varṣam abhyāgāt sumahat plāvayaj jagat
12,113.011a atha śītaparītāṅgo jambukaḥ kṣucchramānvitaḥ
12,113.011c sadāras tāṃ guhām āśu praviveśa jalārditaḥ
12,113.012a sa dṛṣṭvā māṃsajīvī tu subhṛśaṃ kṣucchramānvitaḥ
12,113.012c abhakṣayat tato grīvām uṣṭrasya bharatarṣabha
12,113.013a yadā tv abudhyatātmānaṃ bhakṣyamāṇaṃ sa vai paśuḥ
12,113.013c tadā saṃkocane yatnam akarod bhṛśaduḥkhitaḥ
12,113.014a yāvad ūrdhvam adhaś caiva grīvāṃ saṃkṣipate paśuḥ
12,113.014c tāvat tena sadāreṇa jambukena sa bhakṣitaḥ
12,113.015a sa hatvā bhakṣayitvā ca jambukoṣṭraṃ tatas tadā
12,113.015c vigate vātavarṣe ca niścakrāma guhāmukhāt
12,113.016a evaṃ durbuddhinā prāptam uṣṭreṇa nidhanaṃ tadā
12,113.016c ālasyasya kramāt paśya mahad doṣam upāgatam
12,113.017a tvam apy etaṃ vidhiṃ tyaktvā yogena niyatendriyaḥ
12,113.017c vartasva buddhimūlaṃ hi vijayaṃ manur abravīt
12,113.018a buddhiśreṣṭhāni karmāṇi bāhumadhyāni bhārata
12,113.018c tāni jaṅghājaghanyāni bhārapratyavarāṇi ca
12,113.019a rājyaṃ tiṣṭhati dakṣasya saṃgṛhītendriyasya ca
12,113.019c guptamantraśrutavataḥ susahāyasya cānagha
12,113.019d*0267_01 asahāyavato hy arthā na tiṣṭhanti kadā cana
12,113.020a parīkṣyakāriṇo 'rthāś ca tiṣṭhantīha yudhiṣṭhira
12,113.020c sahāyayuktena mahī kṛtsnā śakyā praśāsitum
12,113.021a idaṃ hi sadbhiḥ kathitaṃ vidhijñaiḥ; purā mahendrapratimaprabhāva
12,113.021c mayāpi coktaṃ tava śāstradṛṣṭyā; tvam atra yuktaḥ pracarasva rājan
12,114.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,114.001a rājā rājyam anuprāpya durbalo bharatarṣabha
12,114.001c amitrasyātivṛddhasya kathaṃ tiṣṭhed asādhanaḥ
12,114.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,114.002a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,114.002c saritāṃ caiva saṃvādaṃ sāgarasya ca bhārata
12,114.003a surārinilayaḥ śaśvat sāgaraḥ saritāṃ patiḥ
12,114.003c papraccha saritaḥ sarvāḥ saṃśayaṃ jātam ātmanaḥ
12,114.004a samūlaśākhān paśyāmi nihatāṃś chāyino drumān
12,114.004c yuṣmābhir iha pūrṇābhir anyāṃs tatra na vetasam
12,114.005a akāyaś cālpasāraś ca vetasaḥ kūlajaś ca vaḥ
12,114.005c avajñāya naśakyo vā kiṃ cid vā tena vaḥ kṛtam
12,114.006a tad ahaṃ śrotum icchāmi sarvāsām eva vo matam
12,114.006c yathā kūlāni cemāni bhittvā nānīyate vaśam
12,114.007a tataḥ prāha nadī gaṅgā vākyam uttaram arthavat
12,114.007c hetumad grāhakaṃ caiva sāgaraṃ saritāṃ patim
12,114.008a tiṣṭhanty ete yathāsthānaṃ nagā hy ekaniketanāḥ
12,114.008c tatas tyajanti tat sthānaṃ prātilomyād acetasaḥ
12,114.009a vetaso vegam āyāntaṃ dṛṣṭvā namati netaraḥ
12,114.009c sa ca vege 'bhyatikrānte sthānam āsādya tiṣṭhati
12,114.010a kālajñaḥ samayajñaś ca sadā vaśyaś ca nodrumaḥ
12,114.010c anulomas tathāstabdhas tena nābhyeti vetasaḥ
12,114.011a mārutodakavegena ye namanty unnamanti ca
12,114.011c oṣadhyaḥ pādapā gulmā na te yānti parābhavam
12,114.012a yo hi śatror vivṛddhasya prabhor vadhavināśane
12,114.012c pūrvaṃ na sahate vegaṃ kṣipram eva sa naśyati
12,114.013a sārāsāraṃ balaṃ vīryam ātmano dviṣataś ca yaḥ
12,114.013c jānan vicarati prājño na sa yāti parābhavam
12,114.014a evam eva yadā vidvān manyetātibalaṃ ripum
12,114.014c saṃśrayed vaitasīṃ vṛttim evaṃ prajñānalakṣaṇam
12,115.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,115.001a vidvān mūrkhapragalbhena mṛdus tīkṣṇena bhārata
12,115.001c ākruśyamānaḥ sadasi kathaṃ kuryād ariṃdama
12,115.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,115.002a śrūyatāṃ pṛthivīpāla yathaiṣo 'rtho 'nugīyate
12,115.002c sadā sucetāḥ sahate narasyehālpacetasaḥ
12,115.003a aruṣyan kruśyamānasya sukṛtaṃ nāma vindati
12,115.003c duṣkṛtaṃ cātmano marṣī ruṣyaty evāpamārṣṭi vai
12,115.004a ṭiṭṭibhaṃ tam upekṣeta vāśamānam ivāturam
12,115.004c lokavidveṣam āpanno niṣphalaṃ pratipadyate
12,115.005a iti sa ślāghate nityaṃ tena pāpena karmaṇā
12,115.005c idam ukto mayā kaś cit saṃmato janasaṃsadi
12,115.005e sa tatra vrīḍitaḥ śuṣko mṛtakalpo 'vatiṣṭhati
12,115.006a ślāghann aślāghanīyena karmaṇā nirapatrapaḥ
12,115.006c upekṣitavyo dāntena tādṛśaḥ puruṣādhamaḥ
12,115.007a yad yad brūyād alpamatis tat tad asya sahet sadā
12,115.007c prākṛto hi praśaṃsan vā nindan vā kiṃ kariṣyati
12,115.007e vane kāka ivābuddhir vāśamāno nirarthakam
12,115.008a yadi vāgbhiḥ prayogaḥ syāt prayoge pāpakarmaṇaḥ
12,115.008c vāg evārtho bhavet tasya na hy evārtho jighāṃsataḥ
12,115.009a niṣekaṃ viparītaṃ sa ācaṣṭe vṛttaceṣṭayā
12,115.009c mayūra iva kaupīnaṃ nṛtyan saṃdarśayann iva
12,115.010a yasyāvācyaṃ na loke 'sti nākāryaṃ vāpi kiṃ cana
12,115.010c vācaṃ tena na saṃdadhyāc chuciḥ saṃkliṣṭakarmaṇā
12,115.011a pratyakṣaṃ guṇavādī yaḥ parokṣaṃ tu vinindakaḥ
12,115.011c sa mānavaḥ śvaval loke naṣṭalokaparāyaṇaḥ
12,115.012a tādṛg janaśatasyāpi yad dadāti juhoti ca
12,115.012c parokṣeṇāpavādena tan nāśayati sa kṣaṇāt
12,115.013a tasmāt prājño naraḥ sadyas tādṛśaṃ pāpacetasam
12,115.013c varjayet sādhubhir varjyaṃ sārameyāmiṣaṃ yathā
12,115.014a parivādaṃ bruvāṇo hi durātmā vai mahātmane
12,115.014c prakāśayati doṣān svān sarpaḥ phaṇam ivocchritam
12,115.015a taṃ svakarmāṇi kurvāṇaṃ pratikartuṃ ya icchati
12,115.015c bhasmakūṭa ivābuddhiḥ kharo rajasi majjati
12,115.016a manuṣyaśālāvṛkam apraśāntaṃ; janāpavāde satataṃ niviṣṭam
12,115.016c mātaṅgam unmattam ivonnadantaṃ; tyajeta taṃ śvānam ivātiraudram
12,115.017a adhīrajuṣṭe pathi vartamānaṃ; damād apetaṃ vinayāc ca pāpam
12,115.017c arivrataṃ nityam abhūtikāmaṃ; dhig astu taṃ pāpamatiṃ manuṣyam
12,115.018a pratyucyamānas tu hi bhūya ebhir; niśāmya mā bhūs tvam athārtarūpaḥ
12,115.018c uccasya nīcena hi saṃprayogaṃ; vigarhayanti sthirabuddhayo ye
12,115.019a kruddho daśārdhena hi tāḍayed vā; sa pāṃsubhir vāpakiret tuṣair vā
12,115.019c vivṛtya dantāṃś ca vibhīṣayed vā; siddhaṃ hi mūrkhe kupite nṛśaṃse
12,115.020a vigarhaṇāṃ paramadurātmanā kṛtāṃ; saheta yaḥ saṃsadi durjanān naraḥ
12,115.020c paṭhed idaṃ cāpi nidarśanaṃ sadā; na vāṅmayaṃ sa labhati kiṃ cid apriyam
12,116.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,116.001a pitāmaha mahāprājña saṃśayo me mahān ayam
12,116.001c sa cchettavyas tvayā rājan bhavān kulakaro hi naḥ
12,116.002a puruṣāṇām ayaṃ tāta durvṛttānāṃ durātmanām
12,116.002c kathito vākyasaṃcāras tato vijñāpayāmi te
12,116.003a yad dhitaṃ rājyatantrasya kulasya ca sukhodayam
12,116.003c āyatyāṃ ca tadātve ca kṣemavṛddhikaraṃ ca yat
12,116.004a putrapautrābhirāmaṃ ca rāṣṭravṛddhikaraṃ ca yat
12,116.004c annapāne śarīre ca hitaṃ yat tad bravīhi me
12,116.005a abhiṣikto hi yo rājā rājyastho mitrasaṃvṛtaḥ
12,116.005c asuhṛt samupeto vā sa kathaṃ rañjayet prajāḥ
12,116.006a yo hy asatpragraharatiḥ sneharāgabalātkṛtaḥ
12,116.006c indriyāṇām anīśatvād asajjanabubhūṣakaḥ
12,116.007a tasya bhṛtyā viguṇatāṃ yānti sarve kulodgatāḥ
12,116.007c na ca bhṛtyaphalair arthaiḥ sa rājā saṃprayujyate
12,116.008a etān me saṃśayasthasya rājadharmān sudurlabhān
12,116.008c bṛhaspatisamo buddhyā bhavāñ śaṃsitum arhati
12,116.009a śaṃsitā puruṣavyāghra tvaṃ naḥ kulahite rataḥ
12,116.009c kṣattā caiva paṭuprajño yo naḥ śaṃsati sarvadā
12,116.010a tvattaḥ kulahitaṃ vākyaṃ śrutvā rājyahitodayam
12,116.010c amṛtasyāvyayasyeva tṛptaḥ svapsyāmy ahaṃ sukham
12,116.011a kīdṛṣāḥ saṃnikarṣasthā bhṛtyāḥ syur vā guṇānvitāḥ
12,116.011c kīdṛśaiḥ kiṃkulīnair vā saha yātrā vidhīyate
12,116.012a na hy eko bhṛtyarahito rājā bhavati rakṣitā
12,116.012c rājyaṃ cedaṃ janaḥ sarvas tat kulīno 'bhiśaṃsati
12,116.013a na hi praśāstuṃ rājyaṃ hi śakyam ekena bhārata
12,116.013c asahāyavatā tāta naivārthāḥ ke cid apy uta
12,116.013e labdhuṃ labdhvā cāpi sadā rakṣituṃ bharatarṣabha
12,116.014 bhīṣma uvāca
12,116.014a yasya bhṛtyajanaḥ sarvo jñānavijñānakovidaḥ
12,116.014c hitaiṣī kulajaḥ snigdhaḥ sa rājyaphalam aśnute
12,116.015a mantriṇo yasya kulajā asaṃhāryāḥ sahoṣitāḥ
12,116.015c nṛpater matidāḥ santi saṃbandhajñānakovidāḥ
12,116.016a anāgatavidhātāraḥ kālajñānaviśāradāḥ
12,116.016c atikrāntam aśocantaḥ sa rājyaphalam aśnute
12,116.017a samaduḥkhasukhā yasya sahāyāḥ satyakāriṇaḥ
12,116.017c arthacintāparā yasya sa rājyaphalam aśnute
12,116.018a yasya nārto janapadaḥ saṃnikarṣagataḥ sadā
12,116.018c akṣudraḥ satpathālambī sa rājyaphalabhāg bhavet
12,116.019a kośākṣapaṭalaṃ yasya kośavṛddhikarair janaiḥ
12,116.019c āptais tuṣṭaiś ca satataṃ dhāryate sa nṛpottamaḥ
12,116.020a koṣṭhāgāram asaṃhāryair āptaiḥ saṃcayatatparaiḥ
12,116.020c pātrabhūtair alubdhaiś ca pālyamānaṃ guṇībhavet
12,116.021a vyavahāraś ca nagare yasya karmaphalodayaḥ
12,116.021c dṛśyate śaṅkhalikhitaḥ sa dharmaphalabhāg bhavet
12,116.022a saṃgṛhītamanuṣyaś ca yo rājā rājadharmavit
12,116.022c ṣaḍvargaṃ pratigṛhṇan sa dharmāt phalam upāśnute
12,117.000*0268_00 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,117.000*0268_01 na santi kulajā yatra sahāyāḥ pārthivasya tu
12,117.000*0268_02 akulīnāś ca kartavyā na vā bharatasattama
12,117.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,117.001a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,117.001c nidarśanakaraṃ loke sajjanācaritaṃ sadā
12,117.002a asyaivārthasya sadṛśaṃ yac chrutaṃ me tapovane
12,117.002c jāmadagnyasya rāmasya yad uktam ṛṣisattamaiḥ
12,117.003a vane mahati kasmiṃś cid amanuṣyaniṣevite
12,117.003c ṛṣir mūlaphalāhāro niyato niyatendriyaḥ
12,117.004a dīkṣādamaparaḥ śāntaḥ svādhyāyaparamaḥ śuciḥ
12,117.004c upavāsaviśuddhātmā satataṃ satpathe sthitaḥ
12,117.005a tasya saṃdṛśya sadbhāvam upaviṣṭasya dhīmataḥ
12,117.005c sarvasattvāḥ samīpasthā bhavanti vanacāriṇaḥ
12,117.006a siṃhavyāghrāḥ saśarabhā mattāś caiva mahāgajāḥ
12,117.006c dvīpinaḥ khaḍgabhallūkā ye cānye bhīmadarśanāḥ
12,117.007a te sukhapraśnadāḥ sarve bhavanti kṣatajāśanāḥ
12,117.007c tasyarṣeḥ śiṣyavac caiva nyagbhūtāḥ priyakāriṇaḥ
12,117.008a dattvā ca te sukhapraśnaṃ sarve yānti yathāgatam
12,117.008c grāmyas tv ekaḥ paśus tatra nājahāc chvā mahāmunim
12,117.009a bhakto 'nuraktaḥ satatam upavāsakṛśo 'balaḥ
12,117.009c phalamūlotkarāhāraḥ śāntaḥ śiṣṭākṛtir yathā
12,117.010a tasyarṣer upaviṣṭasya pādamūle mahāmuneḥ
12,117.010c manuṣyavad gato bhāvaḥ snehabaddho 'bhavad bhṛśam
12,117.011a tato 'bhyayān mahāvīryo dvīpī kṣatajabhojanaḥ
12,117.011c śvārtham atyantasaṃduṣṭaḥ krūraḥ kāla ivāntakaḥ
12,117.012a lelihyamānas tṛṣitaḥ pucchāsphoṭanatatparaḥ
12,117.012c vyāditāsyaḥ kṣudhābhagnaḥ prārthayānas tadāmiṣam
12,117.013a taṃ dṛṣṭvā krūram āyāntaṃ jīvitārthī narādhipa
12,117.013c provāca śvā muniṃ tatra yat tac chṛṇu mahāmate
12,117.014a śvaśatrur bhagavann atra dvīpī māṃ hantum icchati
12,117.014c tvatprasādād bhayaṃ na syāt tasmān mama mahāmune
12,117.014d*0269_01 tathā kuru mahābāho sarvajñas tvaṃ na saṃśayaḥ
12,117.014d*0270_01 sa munis tasya vijñāya bhāvajño bhayakāraṇam
12,117.014d*0270_02 rutajñaḥ sarvasattvānāṃ tam aiśvaryasamanvitaḥ
12,117.015 munir uvāca
12,117.015a na bhayaṃ dvīpinaḥ kāryaṃ mṛtyutas te kathaṃ cana
12,117.015c eṣa śvarūparahito dvīpī bhavasi putraka
12,117.016 bhīṣma uvāca
12,117.016a tataḥ śvā dvīpitāṃ nīto jāmbūnadanibhākṛtiḥ
12,117.016c citrāṅgo visphuran hṛṣṭo vane vasati nirbhayaḥ
12,117.016d*0271_01 taṃ dṛṣṭvā sa punar dvīpī ātmanaḥ sadṛśaṃ śubham
12,117.016d*0271_02 aviruddhas tatas tasya kṣaṇena samapadyata
12,117.017a tato 'bhyayān mahāraudro vyāditāsyaḥ kṣudhānvitaḥ
12,117.017c dvīpinaṃ lelihad vaktro vyāghro rudhiralālasaḥ
12,117.018a vyāghraṃ dṛṣṭvā kṣudhābhagnaṃ daṃṣṭriṇaṃ vanagocaram
12,117.018c dvīpī jīvitarakṣārtham ṛṣiṃ śaraṇam eyivān
12,117.019a tataḥ saṃvāsajaṃ sneham ṛṣiṇā kurvatā sadā
12,117.019c sa dvīpī vyāghratāṃ nīto ripubhir balavattaraḥ
12,117.019e tato dṛṣṭvā sa śārdūlo nābhyahaṃs taṃ viśāṃ pate
12,117.020a sa tu śvā vyāghratāṃ prāpya balavān piśitāśanaḥ
12,117.020c na mūlaphalabhogeṣu spṛhām apy akarot tadā
12,117.021a yathā mṛgapatir nityaṃ prakāṅkṣati vanaukasaḥ
12,117.021c tathaiva sa mahārāja vyāghraḥ samabhavat tadā
12,117.022a vyāghras tūṭajamūlasthas tṛptaḥ supto hatair mṛgaiḥ
12,117.022c nāgaś cāgāt tam uddeśaṃ matto megha ivotthitaḥ
12,117.023a prabhinnakaraṭaḥ prāṃśuḥ padmī vitatamastakaḥ
12,117.023c suviṣāṇo mahākāyo meghagambhīranisvanaḥ
12,117.024a taṃ dṛṣṭvā kuñjaraṃ mattam āyāntaṃ madagarvitam
12,117.024c vyāghro hastibhayāt trastas tam ṛṣiṃ śaraṇaṃ yayau
12,117.025a tato 'nayat kuñjaratāṃ taṃ vyāghram ṛṣisattamaḥ
12,117.025c mahāmeghopamaṃ dṛṣṭvā taṃ sa bhīto 'bhavad gajaḥ
12,117.026a tataḥ kamalaṣaṇḍāni śallakīgahanāni ca
12,117.026c vyacarat sa mudā yuktaḥ padmareṇuvibhūṣitaḥ
12,117.027a kadā cid ramamāṇasya hastinaḥ sumukhaṃ tadā
12,117.027c ṛṣes tasyoṭajasthasya kālo 'gacchan niśāniśam
12,117.028a athājagāma taṃ deśaṃ kesarī kesarāruṇaḥ
12,117.028c girikandarajo bhīmaḥ siṃho nāgakulāntakaḥ
12,117.029a taṃ dṛṣṭvā siṃham āyāntaṃ nāgaḥ siṃhabhayākulaḥ
12,117.029c ṛṣiṃ śaraṇam āpede vepamāno bhayāturaḥ
12,117.030a tataḥ sa siṃhatāṃ nīto nāgendro muninā tadā
12,117.030c vanyaṃ nāgaṇayat siṃhaṃ tulyajātisamanvayāt
12,117.031a dṛṣṭvā ca so 'naśat siṃho vanyo bhīsannavāgbalaḥ
12,117.031c sa cāśrame 'vasat siṃhas tasminn eva vane sukhī
12,117.032a na tv anye kṣudrapaśavas tapovananivāsinaḥ
12,117.032c vyadṛśyanta bhayatrastā jīvitākāṅkṣiṇaḥ sadā
12,117.033a kadā cit kālayogena sarvaprāṇivihiṃsakaḥ
12,117.033c balavān kṣatajāhāro nānāsattvabhayaṃkaraḥ
12,117.034a aṣṭapād ūrdhvacaraṇaḥ śarabho vanagocaraḥ
12,117.034c taṃ siṃhaṃ hantum āgacchan munes tasya niveśanam
12,117.034d*0272_01 taṃ dṛṣṭvā śarabhaṃ yāntaṃ siṃhaḥ parabhayāturaḥ
12,117.034d*0272_02 ṛṣiṃ śaraṇam āpede vepamānaḥ kṛtāñjaliḥ
12,117.035a taṃ muniḥ śarabhaṃ cakre balotkaṭam ariṃdama
12,117.035c tataḥ sa śarabho vanyo muneḥ śarabham agrataḥ
12,117.035e dṛṣṭvā balinam atyugraṃ drutaṃ saṃprādravad bhayāt
12,117.036a sa evaṃ śarabhasthāne nyasto vai muninā tadā
12,117.036c muneḥ pārśvagato nityaṃ śārabhyaṃ sukham āptavān
12,117.037a tataḥ śarabhasaṃtrastāḥ sarve mṛgagaṇā vanāt
12,117.037c diśaḥ saṃprādravan rājan bhayāj jīvitakāṅkṣiṇaḥ
12,117.038a śarabho 'py atisaṃduṣṭo nityaṃ prāṇivadhe rataḥ
12,117.038c phalamūlāśanaṃ śāntaṃ naicchat sa piśitāśanaḥ
12,117.039a tato rudhiratarṣeṇa balinā śarabho 'nvitaḥ
12,117.039c iyeṣa taṃ muniṃ hantum akṛtajñaḥ śvayonijaḥ
12,117.039d*0273_01 cintayām āsa ca tadā śarabhaḥ śvānapūrvakaḥ
12,117.039d*0273_02 asya prabhāvāt saṃprāpto vāṅmātreṇa tu kevalam
12,117.039d*0273_03 śarabhatvaṃ suduṣprāpaṃ sarvabhūtabhayaṃkaram
12,117.039d*0273_04 anye 'py atra bhayatrastāḥ santi sattvā bhayārditāḥ
12,117.039d*0273_05 munim āśritya jīvanto mṛgāḥ pakṣigaṇās tathā
12,117.039d*0273_06 teṣām api kadā cic ca śarabhatvaṃ prayacchati
12,117.039d*0273_07 sarvasattvottamaṃ loke balaṃ yatra pratiṣṭhitam
12,117.039d*0273_08 pakṣiṇām apy ayaṃ dadyāt kadā cid gāruḍaṃ balam
12,117.039d*0273_09 yāvad anyatra saṃprītaḥ kāruṇyaṃ tu samāśritaḥ
12,117.039d*0273_10 na dadāti balaṃ tuṣṭaḥ sattvasyānyasya kasya cit
12,117.039d*0273_11 tāvad enam ahaṃ vipraṃ vadhiṣyāmi ca śīghrataḥ
12,117.039d*0273_12 sthātuṃ mayā śakyam iha munighātān na saṃśayaḥ
12,117.040a tatas tena tapaḥśaktyā vidito jñānacakṣuṣā
12,117.040c vijñāya ca mahāprājño muniḥ śvānaṃ tam uktavān
12,117.040d*0274_00 munir uvāca
12,117.040d*0274_01 aham agniprabho nāma munir bhṛgukulānvayaḥ
12,117.040d*0274_02 manasā nirdahe sarvaṃ jagat saṃdhārayāmi ca
12,117.040d*0274_03 mama vaśyaṃ jagat sarvaṃ devān varjya carācaram
12,117.040d*0274_04 santi devāś ca me bhītāḥ svadharmaṃ na tyajanti ye
12,117.040d*0274_05 svadharmāc calitān sarvān vāṅmātreṇaiva nirdahe
12,117.040d*0274_06 kim aṅga tvaṃ mayā nītaḥ śarabhatvam anāmayam
12,117.040d*0274_07 krūraḥ sa sarvabhūteṣu hīnaś cāśucir eva ca
12,117.041a śvā tvaṃ dvīpitvam āpanno dvīpī vyāghratvam āgataḥ
12,117.041c vyāghro nāgo madapaṭur nāgaḥ siṃhatvam āptavān
12,117.042a siṃho 'tibalasaṃyukto bhūyaḥ śarabhatāṃ gataḥ
12,117.042c mayā snehaparītena na vimṛṣṭaḥ kulānvayaḥ
12,117.043a yasmād evam apāpaṃ māṃ pāpa hiṃsitum icchasi
12,117.043c tasmāt svayonim āpannaḥ śvaiva tvaṃ hi bhaviṣyasi
12,117.043d*0275_01 śvā pūrvaṃ dvīpy asi vyāghraḥ gajaḥ siṃhas tathāśva[ṣṭa]pāt
12,117.043d*0275_02 nijena ca svabhāvena punaḥ śvāno bhaviṣyasi
12,117.044a tato munijanadveṣād duṣṭātmā śvākṛto 'budhaḥ
12,117.044c ṛṣiṇā śarabhaḥ śaptaḥ svaṃ rūpaṃ punar āptavān
12,118.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,118.001a sa śvā prakṛtim āpannaḥ paraṃ dainyam upāgamat
12,118.001c ṛṣiṇā huṃkṛtaḥ pāpas tapovanabahiṣkṛtaḥ
12,118.002a evaṃ rājñā matimatā viditvā śīlaśaucatām
12,118.002c ārjavaṃ prakṛtiṃ sattvaṃ kulaṃ vṛttaṃ śrutaṃ damam
12,118.003a anukrośaṃ balaṃ vīryaṃ bhāvaṃ saṃpraśamaṃ kṣamām
12,118.003c bhṛtyā ye yatra yogyāḥ syus tatra sthāpyāḥ suśikṣitāḥ
12,118.004a nāparīkṣya mahīpālaḥ prakartuṃ bhṛtyam arhati
12,118.004c akulīnanarākīrṇo na rājā sukham edhate
12,118.005a kulajaḥ prakṛto rājñā tatkulīnatayā sadā
12,118.005c na pāpe kurute buddhiṃ nindyamāno 'py anāgasi
12,118.006a akulīnas tu puruṣaḥ prakṛtaḥ sādhusaṃkṣayāt
12,118.006c durlabhaiśvaryatāṃ prāpto ninditaḥ śatrutāṃ vrajet
12,118.006d@012_0001 kākaḥ śvāno 'kulīnaś ca biḍālaḥ sarpa eva ca
12,118.006d@012_0002 akulīnā ca yā nārī tulyās te parikīrtitāḥ
12,118.006d@012_0003 lokapālāḥ sadodvignāḥ paśyanty akulajān yathā
12,118.006d@012_0004 nārīṃ vā puruṣaṃ vātha śīlaṃ tatrāpi kāraṇam
12,118.006d@012_0005 duṣkulīnā ca yā strī syād duṣkulīnaś ca yaḥ pumān
12,118.006d@012_0006 ahiṃsāśīlasaṃyogād dharmāc ca kulatāṃ vrajet
12,118.006d@012_0007 dharmaṃ prati mahārāja ślokān āha bṛhaspatiḥ
12,118.006d@012_0008 śṛṇu sarvān mahīpāla hṛdi tāṃś ca kariṣyasi
12,118.006d@012_0009 asitaṃ sitakarmāṇaṃ yathā dāntaṃ tapasvinam
12,118.006d@012_0010 vṛttastham api caṇḍālaṃ taṃ devā brāhmaṇaṃ viduḥ
12,118.006d@012_0011 yadi ghātayate kaś cit pāpasattvaṃ prajāhite
12,118.006d@012_0012 sarvasattvahitārthāya na tenāsau vihiṃsakaḥ
12,118.006d@012_0013 dvīpinaṃ śarabhaṃ siṃhaṃ vyāghraṃ kuñjaram eva ca
12,118.006d@012_0014 mahiṣaṃ ca varāhaṃ ca sūkaraśvānapannagān
12,118.006d@012_0015 gobrāhmaṇahitārthāya bālastrīrakṣaṇāya ca
12,118.006d@012_0016 vṛddhāturaparitrāṇe yo hinasti sa dharmavit
12,118.006d@012_0017 brāhmaṇaḥ pāpakarmā ca mleccho vā dhārmikaḥ śuciḥ
12,118.006d@012_0018 śreyāṃs tatra bhaven mleccho brāhmaṇaḥ pāpakṛn na ca
12,118.006d@012_0019 duṣkulīnaḥ kulīno vā yaḥ kaś cic chīlavān naraḥ
12,118.006d@012_0020 prakṛtiṃ tasya vijñāya sthirāṃ vā yadi vāsthirām
12,118.006d@012_0021 śīlavān uttamaṃ karma kuryād rājā samāhitaḥ
12,118.006d@012_0022 niyuñjīta mahīpālo durvṛttaṃ pāpakarmasu
12,118.007a kulīnaṃ śikṣitaṃ prājñaṃ jñānavijñānakovidam
12,118.007c sarvaśāstrārthatattvajñaṃ sahiṣṇuṃ deśajaṃ tathā
12,118.008a kṛtajñaṃ balavantaṃ ca kṣāntaṃ dāntaṃ jitendriyam
12,118.008c alubdhaṃ labdhasaṃtuṣṭaṃ svāmimitrabubhūṣakam
12,118.009a sacivaṃ deśakālajñaṃ sarvasaṃgrahaṇe ratam
12,118.009c satkṛtaṃ yuktamanasaṃ hitaiṣiṇam atandritam
12,118.010a yuktācāraṃ svaviṣaye saṃdhivigrahakovidam
12,118.010c rājñas trivargavettāraṃ paurajānapadapriyam
12,118.011a khātakavyūhatattvajñaṃ balaharṣaṇakovidam
12,118.011c iṅgitākāratattvajñaṃ yātrāyānaviśāradam
12,118.011d*0276_01 bhinnānāṃ rājasaṃghātaṃ saṃhatānāṃ ca bhedati
12,118.011d*0276_02 ekaḥ kruddho raṇe kuryāt kuñjaraḥ sādhunoditaḥ
12,118.011d*0276_03 madaklinnakapolasya kiṃ cid añcitacakṣuṣaḥ
12,118.011d*0276_04 svidyadābhogagaṇḍasya kaḥ śobhāṃ varṇituṃ kṣamaḥ
12,118.011d*0276_05 vegenādhāvamānasya prasāritakarasya ca
12,118.011d*0276_06 kaḥ samarthaḥ puraḥ sthātuṃ stabdhakarṇasya danti[naḥ]
12,118.011d*0276_07 **** **** diśo daśa
12,118.011d*0276_08 tat sainyaṃ kuñjarā yatra sa nṛpo yasya kuñjarāḥ
12,118.011d*0276_09 mūrtimān vijayo rājan kuñjarā madadarpitāḥ
12,118.012a hastiśikṣāsu tattvajñam ahaṃkāravivarjitam
12,118.012c pragalbhaṃ dakṣiṇaṃ dāntaṃ balinaṃ yuktakāriṇam
12,118.013a cokṣaṃ cokṣajanākīrṇaṃ suveṣaṃ sukhadarśanam
12,118.013c nāyakaṃ nītikuśalaṃ guṇaṣaṣṭyā samanvitam
12,118.014a astabdhaṃ praśritaṃ śaktaṃ mṛduvādinam eva ca
12,118.014c dhīraṃ ślakṣṇaṃ maharddhiṃ ca deśakālopapādakam
12,118.015a sacivaṃ yaḥ prakurute na cainam avamanyate
12,118.015c tasya vistīryate rājyaṃ jyotsnā grahapater iva
12,118.016a etair eva guṇair yukto rājā śāstraviśāradaḥ
12,118.016c eṣṭavyo dharmaparamaḥ prajāpālanatatparaḥ
12,118.017a dhīro marṣī śuciḥ śīghraḥ kāle puruṣakāravit
12,118.017c śuśrūṣuḥ śrutavāñ śrotā ūhāpohaviśāradaḥ
12,118.018a medhāvī dhāraṇāyukto yathānyāyopapādakaḥ
12,118.018c dāntaḥ sadā priyābhāṣī kṣamāvāṃś ca viparyaye
12,118.019a dānācchede svayaṃkārī sudvāraḥ sukhadarśanaḥ
12,118.019c ārtahastaprado nityam āptaṃmanyo naye rataḥ
12,118.020a nāhaṃvādī na nirdvaṃdvo na yatkiṃcanakārakaḥ
12,118.020c kṛte karmaṇy amoghānāṃ kartā bhṛtyajanapriyaḥ
12,118.021a saṃgṛhītajano 'stabdhaḥ prasannavadanaḥ sadā
12,118.021c dātā bhṛtyajanāvekṣī na krodhī sumahāmanāḥ
12,118.022a yuktadaṇḍo na nirdaṇḍo dharmakāryānuśāsakaḥ
12,118.022c cāranetraḥ parāvekṣī dharmārthakuśalaḥ sadā
12,118.023a rājā guṇaśatākīrṇa eṣṭavyas tādṛśo bhavet
12,118.023c yodhāś caiva manuṣyendra sarvair guṇaguṇair vṛtāḥ
12,118.024a anveṣṭavyāḥ supuruṣāḥ sahāyā rājyadhāraṇāḥ
12,118.024c na vimānayitavyāś ca rājñā vṛddhim abhīpsatā
12,118.025a yodhāḥ samaraśauṭīrāḥ kṛtajñāḥ śastrakovidāḥ
12,118.025c dharmaśāstrasamāyuktāḥ padātijanasaṃyutāḥ
12,118.026a arthamānavivṛddhāś ca rathacaryāviśāradāḥ
12,118.026c iṣvastrakuśalā yasya tasyeyaṃ nṛpater mahī
12,118.026d*0277_01 jñātīnām anavajñānaṃ bhṛtyeṣv aśaṭhatā sadā
12,118.026d*0277_02 naipuṇyaṃ cārthacaryāsu yasyaite tasya sā mahī
12,118.026d*0277_03 ālasyaṃ caiva nidrā ca vyasanāny atihāsyatā
12,118.026d*0277_04 yasyaitāni na vidyante tasyeyaṃ suciraṃ mahī
12,118.026d*0277_05 vṛddhasevī mahotsāho varṇānāṃ caiva rakṣitā
12,118.026d*0277_06 dharmacaryā sadā yasya tasyeyaṃ suciraṃ mahī
12,118.026d*0277_07 nītivartmānusaraṇaṃ nityam utthānam eva ca
12,118.026d*0277_08 ripūṇām anavajñānaṃ tasyeyaṃ suciraṃ mahī
12,118.026d*0277_09 utthānaṃ caiva daivaṃ ca tayor nānātvam eva ca
12,118.026d*0277_10 manunā varṇitaṃ pūrvaṃ vakṣye śṛṇu tad eva hi
12,118.026d*0277_11 utthānaṃ hi narendrāṇāṃ bṛhaspatir abhāṣata
12,118.026d*0277_12 nayānayavidhānajñaḥ sadā bhava kurūdvaha
12,118.026d*0277_13 durhṛdāṃ chidradarśī yaḥ suhṛdām upakāravān
12,118.026d*0277_14 viśeṣavic ca bhṛtyānāṃ sa rājyaphalam aśnute
12,118.027a sarvasaṃgrahaṇe yukto nṛpo bhavati yaḥ sadā
12,118.027c utthānaśīlo mitrāḍhyaḥ sa rājā rājasattamaḥ
12,118.028a śakyā aśvasahasreṇa vīrāroheṇa bhārata
12,118.028c saṃgṛhītamanuṣyeṇa kṛtsnā jetuṃ vasuṃdharā
12,119.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,119.001a evaṃ śunāsamān bhṛtyān svasthāne yo narādhipaḥ
12,119.001c niyojayati kṛtyeṣu sa rājyaphalam aśnute
12,119.002a na śvā svasthānam utkramya pramāṇam abhi satkṛtaḥ
12,119.002c āropyaḥ śvā svakāt sthānād utkramyānyat prapadyate
12,119.003a svajātikulasaṃpannāḥ sveṣu karmasv avasthitāḥ
12,119.003c prakartavyā budhā bhṛtyā nāsthāne prakriyā kṣamā
12,119.004a anurūpāṇi karmāṇi bhṛtyebhyo yaḥ prayacchati
12,119.004c sa bhṛtyaguṇasaṃpannaṃ rājā phalam upāśnute
12,119.005a śarabhaḥ śarabhasthāne siṃhaḥ siṃha ivorjitaḥ
12,119.005c vyāghro vyāghra iva sthāpyo dvīpī dvīpī yathā tathā
12,119.006a karmasv ihānurūpeṣu nyasyā bhṛtyā yathāvidhi
12,119.006c pratilomaṃ na bhṛtyās te sthāpyāḥ karmaphalaiṣiṇā
12,119.007a yaḥ pramāṇam atikramya pratilomaṃ narādhipaḥ
12,119.007c bhṛtyān sthāpayate 'buddhir na sa rañjayate prajāḥ
12,119.008a na bāliśā na ca kṣudrā na cāpratimitendriyāḥ
12,119.008c nākulīnā narāḥ pārśve sthāpyā rājñā hitaiṣiṇā
12,119.009a sādhavaḥ kuśalāḥ śūrā jñānavanto 'nasūyakāḥ
12,119.009c akṣudrāḥ śucayo dakṣā narāḥ syuḥ pāripārśvakāḥ
12,119.010a nyagbhūtās tatparāḥ kṣāntāś caukṣāḥ prakṛtijāḥ śubhāḥ
12,119.010c sve sve sthāne 'parikruṣṭās te syū rājño bahiścarāḥ
12,119.011a siṃhasya satataṃ pārśve siṃha eva jano bhavet
12,119.011c asiṃhaḥ siṃhasahitaḥ siṃhaval labhate phalam
12,119.012a yas tu siṃhaḥ śvabhiḥ kīrṇaḥ siṃhakarmaphale rataḥ
12,119.012c na sa siṃhaphalaṃ bhoktuṃ śaktaḥ śvabhir upāsitaḥ
12,119.013a evam etair manuṣyendra śūraiḥ prājñair bahuśrutaiḥ
12,119.013c kulīnaiḥ saha śakyeta kṛtsnāṃ jetuṃ vasuṃdharām
12,119.014a nāvaidyo nānṛjuḥ pārśve nāvidyo nāmahādhanaḥ
12,119.014c saṃgrāhyo vasudhāpālair bhṛtyo bhṛtyavatāṃ vara
12,119.015a bāṇavad visṛtā yānti svāmikāryaparā janāḥ
12,119.015c ye bhṛtyāḥ pārthivahitās teṣāṃ sāntvaṃ prayojayet
12,119.016a kośaś ca satataṃ rakṣyo yatnam āsthāya rājabhiḥ
12,119.016c kośamūlā hi rājānaḥ kośamūlakaro bhava
12,119.017a koṣṭhāgāraṃ ca te nityaṃ sphītaṃ dhānyaiḥ susaṃcitam
12,119.017c sadāstu satsu saṃnyastaṃ dhanadhānyaparo bhava
12,119.018a nityayuktāś ca te bhṛtyā bhavantu raṇakovidāḥ
12,119.018c vājināṃ ca prayogeṣu vaiśāradyam iheṣyate
12,119.019a jñātibandhujanāvekṣī mitrasaṃbandhisaṃvṛtaḥ
12,119.019c paurakāryahitānveṣī bhava kauravanandana
12,119.020a eṣā te naiṣṭhikī buddhiḥ prajñā cābhihitā mayā
12,119.020c śvā te nidarśanaṃ tāta kiṃ bhūyaḥ śrotum icchasi
12,120.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,120.001a rājavṛttāny anekāni tvayā proktāni bhārata
12,120.001c pūrvaiḥ pūrvaniyuktāni rājadharmārthavedibhiḥ
12,120.002a tad eva vistareṇoktaṃ pūrvair dṛṣṭaṃ satāṃ matam
12,120.002c praṇayaṃ rājadharmāṇāṃ prabrūhi bharatarṣabha
12,120.003 bhīṣma uvāca
12,120.003a rakṣaṇaṃ sarvabhūtānām iti kṣatre paraṃ matam
12,120.003c tad yathā rakṣaṇaṃ kuryāt tathā śṛṇu mahīpate
12,120.004a yathā barhāṇi citrāṇi bibharti bhujagāśanaḥ
12,120.004c tathā bahuvidhaṃ rājā rūpaṃ kurvīta dharmavit
12,120.005a taikṣṇyaṃ jihmatvam ādāntyaṃ satyam ārjavam eva ca
12,120.005c madhyasthaḥ sattvam ātiṣṭhaṃs tathā vai sukham ṛcchati
12,120.006a yasminn arthe hitaṃ yat syāt tad varṇaṃ rūpam āviśet
12,120.006c bahurūpasya rājño hi sūkṣmo 'py artho na sīdati
12,120.007a nityaṃ rakṣitamantraḥ syād yathā mūkaḥ śaracchikhī
12,120.007c ślakṣṇākṣaratanuḥ śrīmān bhavec chāstraviśāradaḥ
12,120.008a āpaddvāreṣu yattaḥ syāj jalaprasravaṇeṣv iva
12,120.008c śailavarṣodakānīva dvijān siddhān samāśrayet
12,120.009a arthakāmaḥ śikhāṃ rājā kuryād dharmadhvajopamām
12,120.009c nityam udyatadaṇḍaḥ syād ācarec cāpramādataḥ
12,120.009e loke cāyavyayau dṛṣṭvā vṛkṣād vṛkṣam ivāplavan
12,120.010a mṛjāvān syāt svayūthyeṣu bhāvāni caraṇaiḥ kṣipet
12,120.010c jātapakṣaḥ parispanded rakṣed vaikalyam ātmanaḥ
12,120.011a doṣān vivṛṇuyāc chatroḥ parapakṣān vidhūnayet
12,120.011c kānaneṣv iva puṣpāṇi barhīvārthān samācaret
12,120.012a ucchritān āśrayet sphītān narendrān acalopamān
12,120.012c śrayec chāyām avijñātāṃ guptaṃ śaraṇam āśrayet
12,120.013a prāvṛṣīvāsitagrīvo majjeta niśi nirjane
12,120.013c māyūreṇa guṇenaiva strībhiś cālakṣitaś caret
12,120.013e na jahyāc ca tanutrāṇaṃ rakṣed ātmānam ātmanā
12,120.014a cārabhūmiṣv abhigamān pāśāṃś ca parivarjayet
12,120.014c pīḍayec cāpi tāṃ bhūmiṃ praṇaśyed gahane punaḥ
12,120.014d*0278_01 evaṃ mayūradharmeṇa vartayan satataṃ naraḥ
12,120.015a hanyāt kruddhān ativiṣān ye jihmagatayo 'hitān
12,120.015c nāśrayed bālabarhāṇi sannivāsāni vāsayet
12,120.016a sadā barhinibhaḥ kāmaṃ prasaktikṛtam ācaret
12,120.016c sarvataś cādadet prajñāṃ pataṃgān gahaneṣv iva
12,120.016e evaṃ mayūravad rājā svarāṣṭraṃ paripālayet
12,120.017a ātmavṛddhikarīṃ nītiṃ vidadhīta vicakṣaṇaḥ
12,120.017c ātmasaṃyamanaṃ buddhyā parabuddhyāvatāraṇam
12,120.017e buddhyā cātmaguṇaprāptir etac chāstranidarśanam
12,120.018a paraṃ cāśvāsayet sāmnā svaśaktiṃ copalakṣayet
12,120.018c ātmanaḥ parimarśena buddhiṃ buddhyā vicārayet
12,120.018e sāntvayogamatiḥ prājñaḥ kāryākāryavicārakaḥ
12,120.019a nigūḍhabuddhir dhīraḥ syād vaktavye vakṣyate tathā
12,120.019c saṃnikṛṣṭāṃ kathāṃ prājño yadi buddhyā bṛhaspatiḥ
12,120.019e svabhāvam eṣyate taptaṃ kṛṣṇāyasam ivodake
12,120.020a anuyuñjīta kṛtyāni sarvāṇy eva mahīpatiḥ
12,120.020c āgamair upadiṣṭāni svasya caiva parasya ca
12,120.021a kṣudraṃ krūraṃ tathā prājñaṃ śūraṃ cārthaviśāradam
12,120.021c svakarmaṇi niyuñjīta ye cānye vacanādhikāḥ
12,120.022a apy adṛṣṭvā niyuktāni anurūpeṣu karmasu
12,120.022c sarvāṃs tān anuvarteta svarāṃs tantrīr ivāyatā
12,120.023a dharmāṇām avirodhena sarveṣāṃ priyam ācaret
12,120.023c mamāyam iti rājā yaḥ sa parvata ivācalaḥ
12,120.024a vyavasāyaṃ samādhāya sūryo raśmim ivāyatām
12,120.024c dharmam evābhirakṣeta kṛtvā tulye priyāpriye
12,120.025a kulaprakṛtideśānāṃ dharmajñān mṛdubhāṣiṇaḥ
12,120.025c madhye vayasi nirdoṣān hite yuktāñ jitendriyān
12,120.026a alubdhāñ śikṣitān dāntān dharmeṣu pariniṣṭhitān
12,120.026c sthāpayet sarvakāryeṣu rājā dharmārtharakṣiṇaḥ
12,120.027a etenaiva prakāreṇa kṛtyānām āgatiṃ gatim
12,120.027c yuktaḥ samanutiṣṭheta tuṣṭaś cārair upaskṛtaḥ
12,120.028a amoghakrodhaharṣasya svayaṃ kṛtyānvavekṣiṇaḥ
12,120.028c ātmapratyayakośasya vasudhaiva vasuṃdharā
12,120.029a vyaktaś cānugraho yasya yathārthaś cāpi nigrahaḥ
12,120.029c guptātmā guptarāṣṭraś ca sa rājā rājadharmavit
12,120.030a nityaṃ rāṣṭram avekṣeta gobhiḥ sūrya ivotpatan
12,120.030c cārāṃś ca nacarān vidyāt tathā buddhyā na saṃjvaret
12,120.031a kālaprāptam upādadyān nārthaṃ rājā prasūcayet
12,120.031c ahany ahani saṃduhyān mahīṃ gām iva buddhimān
12,120.032a yathā krameṇa puṣpebhyaś cinoti madhu ṣaṭpadaḥ
12,120.032c tathā dravyam upādāya rājā kurvīta saṃcayam
12,120.033a yad dhi guptāvaśiṣṭaṃ syāt tad dhitaṃ dharmakāmayoḥ
12,120.033c saṃcayānuvisargī syād rājā śāstravid ātmavān
12,120.034a nālpam arthaṃ paribhaven nāvamanyeta śātravān
12,120.034c buddhyāvabudhyed ātmānaṃ na cābuddhiṣu viśvaset
12,120.035a dhṛtir dākṣyaṃ saṃyamo buddhir agryā; dhairyaṃ śauryaṃ deśakālo 'pramādaḥ
12,120.035c svalpasya vā mahato vāpi vṛddhau; dhanasyaitāny aṣṭa samindhanāni
12,120.036a agnistoko vardhate hy ājyasikto; bījaṃ caikaṃ bahusāhasram eti
12,120.036c kṣayodayau vipulau saṃniśāmya; tasmād alpaṃ nāvamanyeta vidvān
12,120.037a bālo 'bālaḥ sthaviro vā ripur yaḥ; sadā pramattaṃ puruṣaṃ nihanyāt
12,120.037c kālenānyas tasya mūlaṃ hareta; kālajñātā pārthivānāṃ variṣṭhaḥ
12,120.038a haret kīrtiṃ dharmam asyoparundhyād; arthe dīrghaṃ vīryam asyopahanyāt
12,120.038c ripur dveṣṭā durbalo vā balī vā; tasmāc chatrau naiva heḍed yatātmā
12,120.039a kṣayaṃ śatroḥ saṃcayaṃ pālanaṃ cāpy; ubhau cārthau sahitau dharmakāmau
12,120.039c ataś cānyan matimān saṃdadhīta; tasmād rājā buddhimantaṃ śrayeta
12,120.040a buddhir dīptā balavantaṃ hinasti; balaṃ buddhyā vardhate pālyamānam
12,120.040c śatrur buddhyā sīdate vardhamāno; buddheḥ paścāt karma yat tat praśastam
12,120.041a sarvān kāmān kāmayāno hi dhīraḥ; sattvenālpenāplute hīnadehaḥ
12,120.041c yathātmānaṃ prārthayate 'rthamānaiḥ; śreyaḥpātraṃ pūrayate hy analpam
12,120.042a tasmād rājā pragṛhītaḥ pareṣu; mūlaṃ lakṣmyāḥ sarvato 'bhyādadīta
12,120.042c dīrghaṃ kālam api saṃpīḍyamāno; vidyutsaṃpātam iva mānorjitaḥ syāt
12,120.043a vidyā tapo vā vipulaṃ dhanaṃ vā; sarvam etad vyavasāyena śakyam
12,120.043c brahma yattaṃ nivasati dehavatsu; tasmād vidyād vyavasāyaṃ prabhūtam
12,120.044a yatrāsate matimanto manasvinaḥ; śakro viṣṇur yatra sarasvatī ca
12,120.044c vasanti bhūtāni ca yatra nityaṃ; tasmād vidvān nāvamanyeta deham
12,120.045a lubdhaṃ hanyāt saṃpradānena nityaṃ; lubdhas tṛptiṃ paravittasya naiti
12,120.045c sarvo lubdhaḥ karmaguṇopabhoge; yo 'rthair hīno dharmakāmau jahāti
12,120.046a dhanaṃ bhojyaṃ putradāraṃ samṛddhiṃ; sarvo lubdhaḥ prārthayate pareṣām
12,120.046c lubdhe doṣāḥ saṃbhavantīha sarve; tasmād rājā na pragṛhṇīta lubdhān
12,120.047a saṃdarśane satpuruṣaṃ jaghanyam api codayet
12,120.047c ārambhān dviṣatāṃ prājñaḥ sarvān arthāṃs tu sūdayet
12,120.048a dharmānviteṣu vijñāto mantrī guptaś ca pāṇḍava
12,120.048c āpto rājan kulīnaś ca paryāpto rājyasaṃgrahe
12,120.049a vidhipravṛttān naradevadharmān; uktān samāsena nibodha buddhyā
12,120.049c imān vidadhyād vyanusṛtya yo vai; rājā mahīṃ pālayituṃ sa śaktaḥ
12,120.050a anītijaṃ yady avidhānajaṃ sukhaṃ; haṭhapraṇītaṃ vividhaṃ pradṛśyate
12,120.050c na vidyate tasya gatir mahīpater; na vidyate rāṣṭrajam uttamaṃ sukham
12,120.051a dhanair viśiṣṭān matiśīlapūjitān; guṇopapannān yudhi dṛṣṭavikramān
12,120.051c guṇeṣu dṛṣṭān acirād ihātmavān; sato 'bhisaṃdhāya nihanti śātravān
12,120.052a paśyed upāyān vividhaiḥ kriyāpathair; na cānupāyena matiṃ niveśayet
12,120.052c śriyaṃ viśiṣṭāṃ vipulaṃ yaśo dhanaṃ; na doṣadarśī puruṣaḥ samaśnute
12,120.053a prītipravṛttau vinivartane tathā; suhṛtsu vijñāya nivṛtya cobhayoḥ
12,120.053c yad eva mitraṃ gurubhāram āvahet; tad eva susnigdham udāhared budhaḥ
12,120.054a etān mayoktāṃs tava rājadharmān; nṛṇāṃ ca guptau matim ādadhatsva
12,120.054c avāpsyase puṇyaphalaṃ sukhena; sarvo hi lokottamadharmamūlaḥ
12,121.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,121.001a ayaṃ pitāmahenokto rājadharmaḥ sanātanaḥ
12,121.001c īśvaraś ca mahādaṇḍo daṇḍe sarvaṃ pratiṣṭhitam
12,121.002a devatānām ṛṣīṇāṃ ca pitṝṇāṃ ca mahātmanām
12,121.002c yakṣarakṣaḥpiśācānāṃ martyānāṃ ca viśeṣataḥ
12,121.003a sarveṣāṃ prāṇināṃ loke tiryakṣv api nivāsinām
12,121.003c sarvavyāpī mahātejā daṇḍaḥ śreyān iti prabho
12,121.004a ity etad uktaṃ bhavatā sarvaṃ daṇḍyaṃ carācaram
12,121.004c dṛśyate lokam āsaktaṃ sasurāsuramānuṣam
12,121.005a etad icchāmy ahaṃ jñātuṃ tattvena bharatarṣabha
12,121.005c ko daṇḍaḥ kīdṛśo daṇḍaḥ kiṃrūpaḥ kiṃparāyaṇaḥ
12,121.006a kimātmakaḥ kathaṃbhūtaḥ katimūrtiḥ kathaṃprabhuḥ
12,121.006c jāgarti sa kathaṃ daṇḍaḥ prajāsv avahitātmakaḥ
12,121.007a kaś ca pūrvāparam idaṃ jāgarti paripālayan
12,121.007c kaś ca vijñāyate pūrvaṃ ko 'paro daṇḍasaṃjñitaḥ
12,121.007e kiṃsaṃsthaś ca bhaved daṇḍaḥ kā cāsya gatir iṣyate
12,121.008 bhīṣma uvāca
12,121.008a śṛṇu kauravya yo daṇḍo vyavahāryo yathā ca saḥ
12,121.008c yasmin hi sarvam āyattaṃ sa daṇḍa iha kevalaḥ
12,121.009a dharmasyākhyā mahārāja vyavahāra itīṣyate
12,121.009c tasya lopaḥ kathaṃ na syāl lokeṣv avahitātmanaḥ
12,121.009e ity arthaṃ vyavahārasya vyavahāratvam iṣyate
12,121.010a api caitat purā rājan manunā proktam āditaḥ
12,121.010c supraṇītena daṇḍena priyāpriyasamātmanā
12,121.010e prajā rakṣati yaḥ samyag dharma eva sa kevalaḥ
12,121.011a athoktam etad vacanaṃ prāg eva manunā purā
12,121.011c janma coktaṃ vasiṣṭhena brahmaṇo vacanaṃ mahat
12,121.012a prāg idaṃ vacanaṃ proktam ataḥ prāgvacanaṃ viduḥ
12,121.012c vyavahārasya cākhyānād vyavahāra ihocyate
12,121.013a daṇḍāt trivargaḥ satataṃ supraṇītāt pravartate
12,121.013c daivaṃ hi paramo daṇḍo rūpato 'gnir ivocchikhaḥ
12,121.014a nīlotpaladalaśyāmaś caturdaṃṣṭraś caturbhujaḥ
12,121.014c aṣṭapān naikanayanaḥ śaṅkukarṇordhvaromavān
12,121.015a jaṭī dvijihvas tāmrāsyo mṛgarājatanucchadaḥ
12,121.015c etad rūpaṃ bibharty ugraṃ daṇḍo nityaṃ durāvaraḥ
12,121.016a asir gadā dhanuḥ śaktis triśūlaṃ mudgaraḥ śaraḥ
12,121.016c musalaṃ paraśuś cakraṃ prāso daṇḍarṣṭitomarāḥ
12,121.017a sarvapraharaṇīyāni santi yānīha kāni cit
12,121.017c daṇḍa eva hi sarvātmā loke carati mūrtimān
12,121.018a bhindaṃś chindan rujan kṛntan dārayan pāṭayaṃs tathā
12,121.018c ghātayann abhidhāvaṃś ca daṇḍa eva caraty uta
12,121.019a asir viśasano dharmas tīkṣṇavartmā durāsadaḥ
12,121.019c śrīgarbho vijayaḥ śāstā vyavahāraḥ prajāgaraḥ
12,121.020a śāstraṃ brāhmaṇamantraś ca śāstā prāgvacanaṃ gataḥ
12,121.020c dharmapālo 'kṣaro devaḥ satyago nityago grahaḥ
12,121.021a asaṅgo rudratanayo manujyeṣṭhaḥ śivaṃkaraḥ
12,121.021c nāmāny etāni daṇḍasya kīrtitāni yudhiṣṭhira
12,121.022a daṇḍo hi bhagavān viṣṇur yajño nārāyaṇaḥ prabhuḥ
12,121.022c śaśvad rūpaṃ mahad bibhran mahāpuruṣa ucyate
12,121.023a yathoktā brahmakanyeti lakṣmīr nītiḥ sarasvatī
12,121.023c daṇḍanītir jagaddhātrī daṇḍo hi bahuvigrahaḥ
12,121.024a arthānarthau sukhaṃ duḥkhaṃ dharmādharmau balābale
12,121.024c daurbhāgyaṃ bhāgadheyaṃ ca puṇyāpuṇye guṇāguṇau
12,121.025a kāmākāmāv ṛtur māsaḥ śarvarī divasaḥ kṣaṇaḥ
12,121.025c aprasādaḥ prasādaś ca harṣaḥ krodhaḥ śamo damaḥ
12,121.026a daivaṃ puruṣakāraś ca mokṣāmokṣau bhayābhaye
12,121.026c hiṃsāhiṃse tapo yajñaḥ saṃyamo 'tha viṣāviṣam
12,121.027a antaś cādiś ca madhyaṃ ca kṛtyānāṃ ca prapañcanam
12,121.027c madaḥ pramādo darpaś ca dambho dhairyaṃ nayānayau
12,121.028a aśaktiḥ śaktir ity eva mānastambhau vyayāvyayau
12,121.028c vinayaś ca visargaś ca kālākālau ca bhārata
12,121.029a anṛtaṃ jñājñatā satyaṃ śraddhāśraddhe tathaiva ca
12,121.029c klībatā vyavasāyaś ca lābhālābhau jayājayau
12,121.030a tīkṣṇatā mṛdutā mṛtyur āgamānāgamau tathā
12,121.030c virāddhiś caiva rāddhiś ca kāryākārye balābale
12,121.031a asūyā cānasūyā ca dharmādharmau tathaiva ca
12,121.031c apatrapānapatrape hrīś ca saṃpad vipac ca ha
12,121.032a tejaḥ karmaṇi pāṇḍityaṃ vākśaktis tattvabuddhitā
12,121.032c evaṃ daṇḍasya kauravya loke 'smin bahurūpatā
12,121.033a na syād yadīha daṇḍo vai pramatheyuḥ parasparam
12,121.033c bhayād daṇḍasya cānyonyaṃ ghnanti naiva yudhiṣṭhira
12,121.034a daṇḍena rakṣyamāṇā hi rājann aharahaḥ prajāḥ
12,121.034c rājānaṃ vardhayantīha tasmād daṇḍaḥ parāyaṇam
12,121.035a vyavasthāpayati kṣipram imaṃ lokaṃ nareśvara
12,121.035c satye vyavasthito dharmo brāhmaṇeṣv avatiṣṭhate
12,121.036a dharmayuktā dvijāḥ śreṣṭhā vedayuktā bhavanti ca
12,121.036c babhūva yajño vedebhyo yajñaḥ prīṇāti devatāḥ
12,121.037a prītāś ca devatā nityam indre paridadaty uta
12,121.037c annaṃ dadāti śakraś cāpy anugṛhṇann imāḥ prajāḥ
12,121.038a prāṇāś ca sarvabhūtānāṃ nityam anne pratiṣṭhitāḥ
12,121.038c tasmāt prajāḥ pratiṣṭhante daṇḍo jāgarti tāsu ca
12,121.039a evaṃprayojanaś caiva daṇḍaḥ kṣatriyatāṃ gataḥ
12,121.039c rakṣan prajāḥ prajāgarti nityaṃ suvihito 'kṣaraḥ
12,121.040a īśvaraḥ puruṣaḥ prāṇaḥ sattvaṃ vittaṃ prajāpatiḥ
12,121.040c bhūtātmā jīva ity eva nāmabhiḥ procyate 'ṣṭabhiḥ
12,121.041a adadad daṇḍa evāsmai dhruvam aiśvaryam eva ca
12,121.041c bale nayaś ca saṃyuktaḥ sadā pañcavidhātmakaḥ
12,121.042a kulabāhudhanāmātyāḥ prajñā coktā balāni ca
12,121.042c āhāryaṃ cāṣṭakair dravyair balam anyad yudhiṣṭhira
12,121.043a hastino 'śvā rathāḥ pattir nāvo viṣṭis tathaiva ca
12,121.043c daiśikāś cārakāś caiva tad aṣṭāṅgaṃ balaṃ smṛtam
12,121.044a aṣṭāṅgasya tu yuktasya hastino hastiyāyinaḥ
12,121.044c aśvārohāḥ padātāś ca mantriṇo rasadāś ca ye
12,121.045a bhikṣukāḥ prāḍvivākāś ca mauhūrtā daivacintakāḥ
12,121.045c kośo mitrāṇi dhānyaṃ ca sarvopakaraṇāni ca
12,121.046a saptaprakṛti cāṣṭāṅgaṃ śarīram iha yad viduḥ
12,121.046c rājyasya daṇḍa evāṅgaṃ daṇḍaḥ prabhava eva ca
12,121.047a īśvareṇa prayatnena dhāraṇe kṣatriyasya hi
12,121.047c daṇḍo dattaḥ samānātmā daṇḍo hīdaṃ sanātanam
12,121.047e rājñāṃ pūjyatamo nānyo yathādharmapradarśanaḥ
12,121.048a brahmaṇā lokarakṣārthaṃ svadharmasthāpanāya ca
12,121.048c bhartṛpratyaya utpanno vyavahāras tathāparaḥ
12,121.048e tasmād yaḥ sahito dṛṣṭo bhartṛpratyayalakṣaṇaḥ
12,121.049a vyavahāras tu vedātmā vedapratyaya ucyate
12,121.049c maulaś ca naraśārdūla śāstroktaś ca tathāparaḥ
12,121.050a ukto yaś cāpi daṇḍo 'sau bhartṛpratyayalakṣaṇaḥ
12,121.050c jñeyo na sa narendrastho daṇḍapratyaya eva ca
12,121.051a daṇḍapratyayadṛṣṭo 'pi vyavahārātmakaḥ smṛtaḥ
12,121.051c vyavahāraḥ smṛto yaś ca sa vedaviṣayātmakaḥ
12,121.052a yaś ca vedaprasūtātmā sa dharmo guṇadarśakaḥ
12,121.052c dharmapratyaya utpanno yathādharmaḥ kṛtātmabhiḥ
12,121.053a vyavahāraḥ prajāgoptā brahmadiṣṭo yudhiṣṭhira
12,121.053c trīn dhārayati lokān vai satyātmā bhūtivardhanaḥ
12,121.054a yaś ca daṇḍaḥ sa dṛṣṭo no vyavahāraḥ sanātanaḥ
12,121.054c vyavahāraś ca yo dṛṣṭaḥ sa dharma iti naḥ śrutaḥ
12,121.054e yaś ca vedaḥ sa vai dharmo yaś ca dharmaḥ sa satpathaḥ
12,121.055a brahmā prajāpatiḥ pūrvaṃ babhūvātha pitāmahaḥ
12,121.055c lokānāṃ sa hi sarveṣāṃ sasurāsurarakṣasām
12,121.055e samanuṣyoragavatāṃ kartā caiva sa bhūtakṛt
12,121.056a tato no vyavahāro 'yaṃ bhartṛpratyayalakṣaṇaḥ
12,121.056c tasmād idam avocāma vyavahāranidarśanam
12,121.057a mātā pitā ca bhrātā ca bhāryā cātha purohitaḥ
12,121.057c nādaṇḍyo vidyate rājñāṃ yaḥ svadharme na tiṣṭhati
12,122.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,122.001a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,122.001c aṅgeṣu rājā dyutimān vasuhoma iti śrutaḥ
12,122.002a sa rājā dharmanityaḥ san saha patnyā mahātapāḥ
12,122.002c muñjapṛṣṭhaṃ jagāmātha devarṣigaṇapūjitam
12,122.003a tatra śṛṅge himavato merau kanakaparvate
12,122.003c yatra muñjavaṭe rāmo jaṭāharaṇam ādiśat
12,122.004a tadāprabhṛti rājendra ṛṣibhiḥ saṃśitavrataiḥ
12,122.004c muñjapṛṣṭha iti proktaḥ sa deśo rudrasevitaḥ
12,122.005a sa tatra bahubhir yuktaḥ sadā śrutimayair guṇaiḥ
12,122.005c brāhmaṇānām anumato devarṣisadṛśo 'bhavat
12,122.006a taṃ kadā cid adīnātmā sakhā śakrasya mānitaḥ
12,122.006c abhyāgacchan mahīpālo māndhātā śatrukarśanaḥ
12,122.007a so 'bhisṛtya tu māndhātā vasuhomaṃ narādhipam
12,122.007c dṛṣṭvā prakṛṣṭaṃ tapasā vinayenābhyatiṣṭhata
12,122.008a vasuhomo 'pi rājño vai gām arghyaṃ ca nyavedayat
12,122.008c aṣṭāṅgasya ca rājyasya papraccha kuśalaṃ tadā
12,122.009a sadbhir ācaritaṃ pūrvaṃ yathāvad anuyāyinam
12,122.009c apṛcchad vasuhomas taṃ rājan kiṃ karavāṇi te
12,122.010a so 'bravīt paramaprīto māndhātā rājasattamam
12,122.010c vasuhomaṃ mahāprājñam āsīnaṃ kurunandana
12,122.011a bṛhaspater mataṃ rājann adhītaṃ sakalaṃ tvayā
12,122.011c tathaivauśanasaṃ śāstraṃ vijñātaṃ te narādhipa
12,122.012a tad ahaṃ śrotum icchāmi daṇḍa utpadyate katham
12,122.012c kiṃ vāpi pūrvaṃ jāgarti kiṃ vā paramam ucyate
12,122.013a kathaṃ kṣatriyasaṃsthaś ca daṇḍaḥ saṃpraty avasthitaḥ
12,122.013c brūhi me sumahāprājña dadāmy ācāryavetanam
12,122.014 vasuhoma uvāca
12,122.014a śṛṇu rājan yathā daṇḍaḥ saṃbhūto lokasaṃgrahaḥ
12,122.014c prajāvinayarakṣārthaṃ dharmasyātmā sanātanaḥ
12,122.015a brahmā yiyakṣur bhagavān sarvalokapitāmahaḥ
12,122.015c ṛtvijaṃ nātmanā tulyaṃ dadarśeti hi naḥ śrutam
12,122.016a sa garbhaṃ śirasā devo varṣapūgān adhārayat
12,122.016c pūrṇe varṣasahasre tu sa garbhaḥ kṣuvato 'patat
12,122.017a sa kṣupo nāma saṃbhūtaḥ prajāpatir ariṃdama
12,122.017c ṛtvig āsīt tadā rājan yajñe tasya mahātmanaḥ
12,122.018a tasmin pravṛtte satre tu brahmaṇaḥ pārthivarṣabha
12,122.018c hṛṣṭarūpapracāratvād daṇḍaḥ so 'ntarhito 'bhavat
12,122.019a tasminn antarhite cātha prajānāṃ saṃkaro 'bhavat
12,122.019c naiva kāryaṃ na cākāryaṃ bhojyābhojyaṃ na vidyate
12,122.020a peyāpeyaṃ kutaḥ siddhir hiṃsanti ca parasparam
12,122.020c gamyāgamyaṃ tadā nāsīt parasvaṃ svaṃ ca vai samam
12,122.021a parasparaṃ vilumpante sārameyā ivāmiṣam
12,122.021c abalaṃ balino jaghnur nirmaryādam avartata
12,122.022a tataḥ pitāmaho viṣṇuṃ bhagavantaṃ sanātanam
12,122.022c saṃpūjya varadaṃ devaṃ mahādevam athābravīt
12,122.023a atra sādhv anukampāṃ vai kartum arhasi kevalam
12,122.023b*0279_01 ayaṃ viṣṇuḥ sakhā tubhyaṃ dharmasya parirakṣaṇe
12,122.023b*0279_02 tvaṃ hi sarvavidhānajñaḥ sattvānāṃ tvaṃ gatiḥ parā
12,122.023c saṃkaro na bhaved atra yathā vai tad vidhīyatām
12,122.024a tataḥ sa bhagavān dhyātvā ciraṃ śūlajaṭādharaḥ
12,122.024b*0280_01 devadevo mahādevaḥ kāraṇaṃ jagataḥ param
12,122.024b*0280_02 brahmaviṣṇvindrasahitaḥ sarvaiś ca sa surāsuraiḥ
12,122.024b*0280_03 lokasaṃdhāraṇārthaṃ ca lokasaṃkaranāśanam
12,122.024c ātmānam ātmanā daṇḍam asṛjad devasattamaḥ
12,122.025a tasmāc ca dharmacaraṇāṃ nītiṃ devīṃ sarasvatīm
12,122.025c asṛjad daṇḍanītiḥ sā triṣu lokeṣu viśrutā
12,122.025d@013_0001 yayāsau nīyate daṇḍaḥ satataṃ pāpakāriṣu
12,122.025d@013_0002 daṇḍasya nayanāt sā hi daṇḍanītir ihocyate
12,122.025d@013_0003 bhūyaḥ sa bhagavān dhyātvā ciraṃ śūladharaḥ prabhuḥ
12,122.025d@013_0004 asṛjat sarvaśāstrāṇi mahādevo maheśvaraḥ
12,122.025d@013_0005 daṇḍanīteḥ prayogārthaṃ pramāṇāni ca sarvaśaḥ
12,122.025d@013_0006 vidyāś catasraḥ kūṭasthās tāsāṃ bhedavikalpanāḥ
12,122.025d@013_0007 aṅgāni vedāś catvāro mīmāṃsā nyāyavistaraḥ
12,122.025d@013_0008 purāṇaṃ dharmaśāstraṃ ca vidyā hy etāś caturdaśa
12,122.025d@013_0009 āyurvedo dhanurvedo gāndharvaś ceti te trayaḥ
12,122.025d@013_0010 arthaśāstraṃ caturthaṃ tu vidyā hy aṣṭādaśaiva tu
12,122.025d@013_0011 daśa cāṣṭau ca vikhyātā etā dharmasya saṃhitāḥ
12,122.025d@013_0012 etāsām eva vidyānāṃ vyāsam āha maheśvaraḥ
12,122.025d@013_0013 śatāni trīṇi śāstrāṇām āha tantrāṇi saptatim
12,122.025d@013_0014 vyāsa eva tu vidyānāṃ mahādevena kīrtitaḥ
12,122.025d@013_0015 tantraṃ pāśupataṃ nāma pāñcarātraṃ ca viśrutam
12,122.025d@013_0016 yogaśāstraṃ ca sāṃkhyaṃ ca tantraṃ lokāyataṃ tathā
12,122.025d@013_0017 tantraṃ brahmatulā nāma tarkavidyā divaukasām
12,122.025d@013_0018 sukhaduḥkhārthajijñāsā kārakaṃ ceti viśrutam
12,122.025d@013_0019 tarkavidyās tathā cāṣṭau sa cokto nyāyavistaraḥ
12,122.025d@013_0020 daśa cāṣṭau ca vijñeyāḥ paurāṇā yajñasaṃhitāḥ
12,122.025d@013_0021 purāṇāś ca praṇītāś ca tāvad eva hi saṃhitāḥ
12,122.025d@013_0022 dharmaśāstrāṇi tadvac ca ekārthānīti nānyathā
12,122.025d@013_0023 ekārthāni purāṇāni vedāś caikārthasaṃhitāḥ
12,122.025d@013_0024 nānārthāni ca sarvāṇi tarkaśāstrāṇi śaṃkaraḥ
12,122.025d@013_0025 provāca bhagavān devaḥ kālajñānāni yāni ca
12,122.025d@013_0026 catuḥṣaṣṭipramāṇāni āyurvedaṃ ca sottaram
12,122.025d@013_0027 aṣṭādaśa vikalpāntāṃ daṇḍanītiṃ ca śāśvatīm
12,122.025d@013_0028 gāndharvam itihāsaṃ ca nānāvistaram uktavān
12,122.025d@013_0029 ity etāḥ śaṃkaraproktā vidyāḥ śabdārthasaṃyutāḥ
12,122.025d@013_0030 punar bhedasahasraṃ ca tāsām eva tu vistaraḥ
12,122.025d@013_0031 ṛṣibhir devagandharvaiḥ savikalpaḥ savistaraḥ
12,122.025d@013_0032 śaśvad abhyasyate loke veda eva ca sarvaśaḥ
12,122.025d@013_0033 vidyāś catasraḥ saṃkṣiptā vedavādāś ca te smṛtāḥ
12,122.025d@013_0034 etāsāṃ pārago yaś ca sa cokto vedapāragaḥ
12,122.025d@013_0035 vedānāṃ pārago rudro viṣṇur indro bṛhaspatiḥ
12,122.025d@013_0036 śukraḥ svāyaṃbhuvaś caiva manuḥ paramadharmavit
12,122.025d@013_0037 brahmā ca paramo devaḥ sadā sarvaiḥ surāsuraiḥ
12,122.025d@013_0038 śarvasyānugrahāc caiva vyāso vai vedapāragaḥ
12,122.025d@013_0039 ahaṃ śāṃtanavo bhīṣmaḥ prasādān mādhavasya ca
12,122.025d@013_0040 śaṃkarasya prasādāc ca brahmaṇaś ca kurūdvaha
12,122.025d@013_0041 vedapāraga ity ukto yājñavalkyaś ca sarvaśaḥ
12,122.025d@013_0042 kalpe kalpe mahābhāgair ṛṣibhis tattvadarśibhiḥ
12,122.025d@013_0043 ṛṣiputrair ṛṣīkaiś ca bhidyante miśrakair api
12,122.025d@013_0044 śivena brahmaṇā caiva viṣṇunā ca vikalpitaḥ
12,122.025d@013_0045 ādikalpe punaś caiva bhidyante sādhubhiḥ punaḥ
12,122.025d@013_0046 idānīm api vidvadbhir bhidyante ca vikalpakaiḥ
12,122.025d@013_0047 pūrvajanmānusāreṇa bahudheyaṃ sarasvatī
12,122.026a bhūyaḥ sa bhagavān dhyātvā ciraṃ śūlavarāyudhaḥ
12,122.026c tasya tasya nikāyasya cakāraikaikam īśaram
12,122.027a devānām īśvaraṃ cakre devaṃ daśaśatekṣaṇam
12,122.027c yamaṃ vaivasvataṃ cāpi pitṝṇām akarot patim
12,122.028a dhanānāṃ rakṣasāṃ cāpi kuberam api ceśvaram
12,122.028c parvatānāṃ patiṃ meruṃ saritāṃ ca mahodadhim
12,122.029a apāṃ rājye surāṇāṃ ca vidadhe varuṇaṃ prabhum
12,122.029c mṛtyuṃ prāṇeśvaram atho tejasāṃ ca hutāśanam
12,122.030a rudrāṇām api ceśānaṃ goptāraṃ vidadhe prabhuḥ
12,122.030c mahātmānaṃ mahādevaṃ viśālākṣaṃ sanātanam
12,122.030d*0281_01 daśa caikaṃ ca ye rudrās tasyaite mūrtisaṃbhavāḥ
12,122.030d*0281_02 nānārūpadharo devaḥ sa eva bhagavāñ śivaḥ
12,122.031a vasiṣṭham īśaṃ viprāṇāṃ vasūnāṃ jātavedasam
12,122.031c tejasāṃ bhāskaraṃ cakre nakṣatrāṇāṃ niśākaram
12,122.032a vīrudhām aṃśumantaṃ ca bhūtānāṃ ca prabhuṃ varam
12,122.032c kumāraṃ dvādaśabhujaṃ skandaṃ rājānam ādiśat
12,122.033a kālaṃ sarveśam akarot saṃhāravinayātmakam
12,122.033c mṛtyoś caturvibhāgasya duḥkhasya ca sukhasya ca
12,122.034a īśvaraḥ sarvadehas tu rājarājo dhanādhipaḥ
12,122.034c sarveṣām eva rudrāṇāṃ śūlapāṇir iti śrutiḥ
12,122.034d*0282_01 īśvaraś cetanaḥ kartā puruṣaḥ kāraṇaṃ śivaḥ
12,122.034d*0282_02 viṣṇur brahmā śaśī sūryaḥ śakro devāś ca sānvayāḥ
12,122.034d*0282_03 jñānātmakaḥ śivo hy eva eteṣām api kāraṇam
12,122.034d*0282_04 sṛjate grasate caiva tamobhūtam idaṃ yathā
12,122.034d*0282_05 aprajñātaṃ jagat sarvaṃ tadā hy eko maheśvaraḥ
12,122.035a tam ekaṃ brahmaṇaḥ putram anujātaṃ kṣupaṃ dadau
12,122.035c prajānām adhipaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ sarvadharmabhṛtām api
12,122.036a mahādevas tatas tasmin vṛtte yajñe yathāvidhi
12,122.036c daṇḍaṃ dharmasya goptāraṃ viṣṇave satkṛtaṃ dadau
12,122.037a viṣṇur aṅgirase prādād aṅgirā munisattamaḥ
12,122.037c prādād indramarīcibhyāṃ marīcir bhṛgave dadau
12,122.038a bhṛgur dadāv ṛṣibhyas tu taṃ daṇḍaṃ dharmasaṃhitam
12,122.038c ṛṣayo lokapālebhyo lokapālāḥ kṣupāya ca
12,122.039a kṣupas tu manave prādād ādityatanayāya ca
12,122.039c putrebhyaḥ śrāddhadevas tu sūkṣmadharmārthakāraṇāt
12,122.039e taṃ dadau sūryaputras tu manur vai rakṣaṇātmakam
12,122.040a vibhajya daṇḍaḥ kartavyo dharmeṇa na yadṛcchayā
12,122.040c durvācā nigraho bandho hiraṇyaṃ bāhyataḥkriyā
12,122.041a vyaṅgatvaṃ ca śarīrasya vadho vā nālpakāraṇāt
12,122.041c śarīrapīḍās tās tās tu dehatyāgo vivāsanam
12,122.042a ānupūrvyā ca daṇḍo 'sau prajā jāgarti pālayan
12,122.042c indro jāgarti bhagavān indrād agnir vibhāvasuḥ
12,122.043a agner jāgarti varuṇo varuṇāc ca prajāpatiḥ
12,122.043c prajāpates tato dharmo jāgarti vinayātmakaḥ
12,122.044a dharmāc ca brahmaṇaḥ putro vyavasāyaḥ sanātanaḥ
12,122.044c vyavasāyāt tatas tejo jāgarti paripālayan
12,122.045a oṣadhyas tejasas tasmād oṣadhibhyaś ca parvatāḥ
12,122.045c parvatebhyaś ca jāgarti raso rasaguṇāt tathā
12,122.046a jāgarti nirṛtir devī jyotīṃṣi nirṛter api
12,122.046c vedāḥ pratiṣṭhā jyotirbhyas tato hayaśirāḥ prabhuḥ
12,122.047a brahmā pitāmahas tasmāj jāgarti prabhur avyayaḥ
12,122.047c pitāmahān mahādevo jāgarti bhagavāñ śivaḥ
12,122.048a viśvedevāḥ śivāc cāpi viśvebhyaś ca tatharṣayaḥ
12,122.048c ṛṣibhyo bhagavān somaḥ somād devāḥ sanātanāḥ
12,122.049a devebhyo brāhmaṇā loke jāgratīty upadhāraya
12,122.049c brāhmaṇebhyaś ca rājanyā lokān rakṣanti dharmataḥ
12,122.049e sthāvaraṃ jaṅgamaṃ caiva kṣatriyebhyaḥ sanātanam
12,122.050a prajā jāgrati loke 'smin daṇḍo jāgarti tāsu ca
12,122.050c sarvasaṃkṣepako daṇḍaḥ pitāmahasamaḥ prabhuḥ
12,122.051a jāgarti kālaḥ pūrvaṃ ca madhye cānte ca bhārata
12,122.051c īśvaraḥ sarvalokasya mahādevaḥ prajāpatiḥ
12,122.052a devadevaḥ śivaḥ śarvo jāgarti satataṃ prabhuḥ
12,122.052c kapardī śaṃkaro rudro bhavaḥ sthāṇur umāpatiḥ
12,122.053a ity eṣa daṇḍo vikhyāta ādau madhye tathāvare
12,122.053c bhūmipālo yathānyāyaṃ vartetānena dharmavit
12,122.054 bhīṣma uvāca
12,122.054a itīdaṃ vasuhomasya śṛṇuyād yo mataṃ naraḥ
12,122.054c śrutvā ca samyag varteta sa kāmān āpnuyān nṛpaḥ
12,122.055a iti te sarvam ākhyātaṃ yo daṇḍo manujarṣabha
12,122.055c niyantā sarvalokasya dharmākrāntasya bhārata
12,122.055d*0283_01 vasuhomāc chrutaṃ rājñā māndhātrā bhūbhṛtā purā
12,122.055d*0283_02 mayāpi kathitaṃ puṇyam ākhyānaṃ prathitaṃ tathā
12,123.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,123.001a tāta dharmārthakāmānāṃ śrotum icchāmi niścayam
12,123.001c lokayātrā hi kārtsnyena triṣv eteṣu pratiṣṭhitā
12,123.002a dharmārthakāmāḥ kiṃmūlās trayāṇāṃ prabhavaś ca kaḥ
12,123.002c anyonyaṃ cānuṣajjante vartante ca pṛthak pṛthak
12,123.003 bhīṣma uvāca
12,123.003a yadā te syuḥ sumanaso lokasaṃsthārthaniścaye
12,123.003c kālaprabhavasaṃsthāsu sajjante ca trayas tadā
12,123.004a dharmamūlas tu deho 'rthaḥ kāmo 'rthaphalam ucyate
12,123.004c saṃkalpamūlās te sarve saṃkalpo viṣayātmakaḥ
12,123.005a viṣayāś caiva kārtsnyena sarva āhārasiddhaye
12,123.005c mūlam etat trivargasya nivṛttir mokṣa ucyate
12,123.006a dharmaḥ śarīrasaṃguptir dharmārthaṃ cārtha iṣyate
12,123.006c kāmo ratiphalaś cātra sarve caite rajasvalāḥ
12,123.007a saṃnikṛṣṭāṃś cared enān na cainān manasā tyajet
12,123.007c vimuktas tamasā sarvān dharmādīn kāmanaiṣṭhikān
12,123.008a śreṣṭhabuddhis trivargasya yad ayaṃ prāpnuyāt kṣaṇāt
12,123.008b*0284_01 karmaṇā buddhipūrveṇa bhavaty artho na vā punaḥ
12,123.008b*0285_01 arthārtham anyad bhavati viparītam athāparam
12,123.008b*0285_02 anarthārtham avāpyārtham anyatrādyopakārakam
12,123.008c buddhyā budhyed ihārthe na tad ahnā tu nikṛṣṭayā
12,123.009a apadhyānamalo dharmo malo 'rthasya nigūhanam
12,123.009c saṃpramodamalaḥ kāmo bhūyaḥ svaguṇavartitaḥ
12,123.010a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,123.010c kāmandasya ca saṃvādam aṅgāriṣṭhasya cobhayoḥ
12,123.011a kāmandam ṛṣim āsīnam abhivādya narādhipaḥ
12,123.011c aṅgāriṣṭho 'tha papraccha kṛtvā samayaparyayam
12,123.012a yaḥ pāpaṃ kurute rājā kāmamohabalātkṛtaḥ
12,123.012c pratyāsannasya tasyarṣe kiṃ syāt pāpapraṇāśanam
12,123.013a adharmo dharma iti ha yo 'jñānād ācared iha
12,123.013c taṃ cāpi prathitaṃ loke kathaṃ rājā nivartayet
12,123.014 kāmanda uvāca
12,123.014a yo dharmārthau samutsṛjya kāmam evānuvartate
12,123.014c sa dharmārthaparityāgāt prajñānāśam ihārchati
12,123.015a prajñāpraṇāśako mohas tathā dharmārthanāśakaḥ
12,123.015c tasmān nāstikatā caiva durācāraś ca jāyate
12,123.016a durācārān yadā rājā praduṣṭān na niyacchati
12,123.016c tasmād udvijate lokaḥ sarpād veśmagatād iva
12,123.017a taṃ prajā nānuvartante brāhmaṇā na ca sādhavaḥ
12,123.017c tataḥ saṃkṣayam āpnoti tathā vadhyatvam eti ca
12,123.018a apadhvastas tv avamato duḥkhaṃ jīvati jīvitam
12,123.018c jīvec ca yad apadhvastas tac chuddhaṃ maraṇaṃ bhavet
12,123.019a atraitad āhur ācāryāḥ pāpasya ca nibarhaṇam
12,123.019c sevitavyā trayī vidyā satkāro brāhmaṇeṣu ca
12,123.020a mahāmanā bhaved dharme vivahec ca mahākule
12,123.020c brāhmaṇāṃś cāpi seveta kṣamāyuktān manasvinaḥ
12,123.021a japed udakaśīlaḥ syāt sumukho nānyad āsthitaḥ
12,123.021c dharmānvitān saṃpraviśed bahiḥ kṛtvaiva duṣkṛtīn
12,123.022a prasādayen madhuraya vācāpy atha ca karmaṇā
12,123.022c ity asmīti vaden nityaṃ pareṣāṃ kīrtayan guṇān
12,123.023a apāpo hy evam ācāraḥ kṣipraṃ bahumato bhavet
12,123.023c pāpāny api ca kṛcchrāṇi śamayen nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,123.024a guravo 'pi paraṃ dharmaṃ yad brūyus tat tathā kuru
12,123.024c gurūṇāṃ hi prasādād dhi śreyaḥ param avāpsyasi
12,124.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,124.001a ime janā naraśreṣṭha praśaṃsanti sadā bhuvi
12,124.001c dharmasya śīlam evādau tato me saṃśayo mahān
12,124.002a yadi tac chakyam asmābhir jñātuṃ dharmabhṛtāṃ vara
12,124.002c śrotum icchāmi tat sarvaṃ yathaitad upalabhyate
12,124.003a kathaṃ nu prāpyate śīlaṃ śrotum icchāmi bhārata
12,124.003c kiṃlakṣaṇaṃ ca tat proktaṃ brūhi me vadatāṃ vara
12,124.004 bhīṣma uvāca
12,124.004a purā duryodhaneneha dhṛtarāṣṭrāya mānada
12,124.004c ākhyātaṃ tapyamānena śriyaṃ dṛṣṭvā tathāgatām
12,124.005a indraprasthe mahārāja tava sabhrātṛkasya ha
12,124.005c sabhāyāṃ cāvahasanaṃ tat sarvaṃ śṛṇu bhārata
12,124.006a bhavatas tāṃ sabhāṃ dṛṣṭvā samṛddhiṃ cāpy anuttamām
12,124.006c duryodhanas tadāsīnaḥ sarvaṃ pitre nyavedayat
12,124.007a śrutvā ca dhṛtarāṣṭro 'pi duryodhanavacas tadā
12,124.007c abravīt karṇasahitaṃ duryodhanam idaṃ vacaḥ
12,124.008a kimarthaṃ tapyase putra śrotum icchāmi tattvataḥ
12,124.008c śrutvā tvām anuneṣyāmi yadi samyag bhaviṣyasi
12,124.009a yathā tvaṃ mahad aiśvaryaṃ prāptaḥ parapuraṃjaya
12,124.009c kiṃkarā bhrātaraḥ sarve mitrāḥ saṃbandhinas tathā
12,124.010a ācchādayasi prāvārān aśnāsi piśitodanam
12,124.010c ājāneyā vahanti tvāṃ kasmāc chocasi putraka
12,124.011 duryodhana uvāca
12,124.011a daśa tāni sahasrāṇi snātakānāṃ mahātmanām
12,124.011c bhuñjate rukmapātrīṣu yudhiṣṭhiraniveśane
12,124.012a dṛṣṭvā ca tāṃ sabhāṃ divyāṃ divyapuṣpaphalānvitām
12,124.012c aśvāṃs tittirakalmāṣān ratnāni vividhāni ca
12,124.013a dṛṣṭvā tāṃ pāṇḍaveyānām ṛddhim indropamāṃ śubhām
12,124.013c amitrāṇāṃ sumahatīm anuśocāmi mānada
12,124.014 dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
12,124.014a yadīcchasi śriyaṃ tāta yādṛśīṃ tāṃ yudhiṣṭhire
12,124.014c viśiṣṭāṃ vā naravyāghra śīlavān bhava putraka
12,124.015a śīlena hi trayo lokāḥ śakyā jetuṃ na saṃśayaḥ
12,124.015c na hi kiṃ cid asādhyaṃ vai loke śīlavatāṃ bhavet
12,124.016a ekarātreṇa māndhātā tryaheṇa janamejayaḥ
12,124.016c saptarātreṇa nābhāgaḥ pṛthivīṃ pratipedivān
12,124.017a ete hi pārthivāḥ sarve śīlavanto damānvitāḥ
12,124.017c atas teṣāṃ guṇakrītā vasudhā svayam āgamat
12,124.017d*0286_00 duryodhana uvāca
12,124.017d*0286_01 kathaṃ tat prāpyate śīlaṃ śrotum icchāmi bhārata
12,124.017d*0286_02 yena śīlena saṃprāptāḥ kṣipram ete vasuṃdharām
12,124.018a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,124.018c nāradena purā proktaṃ śīlam āśritya bhārata
12,124.019a prahrādena hṛtaṃ rājyaṃ mahendrasya mahātmanaḥ
12,124.019c śīlam āśritya daityena trailokyaṃ ca vaśīkṛtam
12,124.020a tato bṛhaspatiṃ śakraḥ prāñjaliḥ samupasthitaḥ
12,124.020c uvāca ca mahāprājñaḥ śreya icchāmi veditum
12,124.021a tato bṛhaspatis tasmai jñānaṃ naiḥśreyasaṃ param
12,124.021c kathayām āsa bhagavān devendrāya kurūdvaha
12,124.022a etāvac chreya ity eva bṛhaspatir abhāṣata
12,124.022c indras tu bhūyaḥ papraccha kva viśeṣo bhaved iti
12,124.023 bṛhaspatir uvāca
12,124.023a viśeṣo 'sti mahāṃs tāta bhārgavasya mahātmanaḥ
12,124.023c tatrāgamaya bhadraṃ te bhūya eva puraṃdara
12,124.024 dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
12,124.024a ātmanas tu tataḥ śreyo bhārgavāt sumahāyaśāḥ
12,124.024c jñānam āgamayat prītyā punaḥ sa paramadyutiḥ
12,124.025a tenāpi samanujñāto bhārgaveṇa mahātmanā
12,124.025c śreyo 'stīti punar bhūyaḥ śukram āha śatakratuḥ
12,124.026a bhārgavas tv āha dharmajñaḥ prahrādasya mahātmanaḥ
12,124.026c jñānam asti viśeṣeṇa tato hṛṣṭaś ca so 'bhavat
12,124.027a sa tato brāhmaṇo bhūtvā prahrādaṃ pākaśāsanaḥ
12,124.027c sṛtvā provāca medhāvī śreya icchāmi veditum
12,124.028a prahrādas tv abravīd vipraṃ kṣaṇo nāsti dvijarṣabha
12,124.028c trailokyarājye saktasya tato nopadiśāmi te
12,124.029a brāhmaṇas tv abravīd vākyaṃ kasmin kāle kṣaṇo bhavet
12,124.029c tatopadiṣṭam icchāmi yad yat kāryāntaraṃ bhavet
12,124.030a tataḥ prīto 'bhavad rājā prahrādo brahmavādine
12,124.030c tathety uktvā śubhe kāle jñānatattvaṃ dadau tadā
12,124.031a brāhmaṇo 'pi yathānyāyaṃ guruvṛttim anuttamām
12,124.031c cakāra sarvabhāvena yadvat sa manasecchati
12,124.032a pṛṣṭaś ca tena bahuśaḥ prāptaṃ katham ariṃdama
12,124.032c trailokyarājyaṃ dharmajña kāraṇaṃ tad bravīhi me
12,124.032d*0287_01 prahlādo 'pi mahārāja brāhmaṇaṃ vākyam abravīt
12,124.033 prahrāda uvāca
12,124.033a nāsūyāmi dvijaśreṣṭha rājāsmīti kadā cana
12,124.033c kavyāni vadatāṃ tāta saṃyacchāmi vahāmi ca
12,124.034a te visrabdhāḥ prabhāṣante saṃyacchanti ca māṃ sadā
12,124.034c te mā kavyapade saktaṃ śuśrūṣum anasūyakam
12,124.035a dharmātmānaṃ jitakrodhaṃ saṃyataṃ saṃyatendriyam
12,124.035c samācinvanti śāstāraḥ kṣaudraṃ madhv iva makṣikāḥ
12,124.036a so 'haṃ vāgagrapiṣṭānāṃ rasānām avalehitā
12,124.036c svajātyān adhitiṣṭhāmi nakṣatrāṇīva candramāḥ
12,124.037a etat pṛthivyām amṛtam etac cakṣur anuttamam
12,124.037c yad brāhmaṇamukhe kavyam etac chrutvā pravartate
12,124.038 dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
12,124.038a etāvac chreya ity āha prahrādo brahmavādinam
12,124.038c śuśrūṣitas tena tadā daityendro vākyam abravīt
12,124.039a yathāvad guruvṛttyā te prīto 'smi dvijasattama
12,124.039c varaṃ vṛṇīṣva bhadraṃ te pradātāsmi na saṃśayaḥ
12,124.040a kṛtam ity eva daityendram uvāca sa ca vai dvijaḥ
12,124.040c prahrādas tv abravīt prīto gṛhyatāṃ vara ity uta
12,124.041 brāhmaṇa uvāca
12,124.041a yadi rājan prasannas tvaṃ mama cecchasi ced dhitam
12,124.041c bhavataḥ śīlam icchāmi prāptum eṣa varo mama
12,124.042 dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
12,124.042a tataḥ prītaś ca daityendro bhayaṃ cāsyābhavan mahat
12,124.042c vare pradiṣṭe vipreṇa nālpatejāyam ity uta
12,124.043a evam astv iti taṃ prāha prahrādo vismitas tadā
12,124.043c upākṛtya tu viprāya varaṃ duḥkhānvito 'bhavat
12,124.044a datte vare gate vipre cintāsīn mahatī tataḥ
12,124.044c prahrādasya mahārāja niścayaṃ na ca jagmivān
12,124.045a tasya cintayatas tāta chāyābhūtaṃ mahādyute
12,124.045c tejo vigrahavat tāta śarīram ajahāt tadā
12,124.046a tam apṛcchan mahākāyaṃ prahrādaḥ ko bhavān iti
12,124.046c pratyāha nanu śīlo 'smi tyakto gacchāmy ahaṃ tvayā
12,124.047a tasmin dvijavare rājan vatsyāmy aham aninditam
12,124.047c yo 'sau śiṣyatvam āgamya tvayi nityaṃ samāhitaḥ
12,124.047e ity uktvāntarhitaṃ tad vai śakraṃ cānvaviśat prabho
12,124.048a tasmiṃs tejasi yāte tu tādṛgrūpas tato 'paraḥ
12,124.048c śarīrān niḥsṛtas tasya ko bhavān iti cābravīt
12,124.049a dharmaṃ prahrāda māṃ viddhi yatrāsau dvijasattamaḥ
12,124.049c tatra yāsyāmi daityendra yataḥ śīlaṃ tato hy aham
12,124.050a tato 'paro mahārāja prajvalann iva tejasā
12,124.050c śarīrān niḥsṛtas tasya prahrādasya mahātmanaḥ
12,124.051a ko bhavān iti pṛṣṭaś ca tam āha sa mahādyutiḥ
12,124.051c satyam asmy asurendrāgrya yāsye 'haṃ dharmam anv iha
12,124.052a tasminn anugate dharmaṃ puruṣe puruṣo 'paraḥ
12,124.052c niścakrāma tatas tasmāt pṛṣṭaś cāha mahātmanā
12,124.052e vṛttaṃ prahrāda māṃ viddhi yataḥ satyaṃ tato hy aham
12,124.053a tasmin gate mahāśvetaḥ śarīrāt tasya niryayau
12,124.053c pṛṣṭaś cāha balaṃ viddhi yato vṛttam ahaṃ tataḥ
12,124.053e ity uktvā ca yayau tatra yato vṛttaṃ narādhipa
12,124.054a tataḥ prabhāmayī devī śarīrāt tasya niryayau
12,124.054c tām apṛcchat sa daityendraḥ sā śrīr ity evam abravīt
12,124.055a uṣitāsmi sukhaṃ vīra tvayi satyaparākrame
12,124.055c tvayā tyaktā gamiṣyāmi balaṃ yatra tato hy aham
12,124.056a tato bhayaṃ prādurāsīt prahrādasya mahātmanaḥ
12,124.056c apṛcchata ca tāṃ bhūyaḥ kva yāsi kamalālaye
12,124.057a tvaṃ hi satyavratā devī lokasya parameśvarī
12,124.057c kaś cāsau brāhmaṇaśreṣṭhas tattvam icchāmi veditum
12,124.058 śrīr uvāca
12,124.058a sa śakro brahmacārī ca yas tvayā copaśikṣitaḥ
12,124.058c trailokye te yad aiśvaryaṃ tat tenāpahṛtaṃ prabho
12,124.059a śīlena hi tvayā lokāḥ sarve dharmajña nirjitāḥ
12,124.059c tad vijñāya mahendreṇa tava śīlaṃ hṛtaṃ prabho
12,124.060a dharmaḥ satyaṃ tathā vṛttaṃ balaṃ caiva tathā hy aham
12,124.060c śīlamūlā mahāprājña sadā nāsty atra saṃśayaḥ
12,124.061 bhīṣma uvāca
12,124.061a evam uktvā gatā tu śrīs te ca sarve yudhiṣṭhira
12,124.061c duryodhanas tu pitaraṃ bhūya evābravīd idam
12,124.062a śīlasya tattvam icchāmi vettuṃ kauravanandana
12,124.062c prāpyate ca yathā śīlaṃ tam upāyaṃ vadasva me
12,124.063 dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
12,124.063a sopāyaṃ pūrvam uddiṣṭaṃ prahrādena mahātmanā
12,124.063c saṃkṣepatas tu śīlasya śṛṇu prāptiṃ narādhipa
12,124.064a adrohaḥ sarvabhūteṣu karmaṇā manasā girā
12,124.064c anugrahaś ca dānaṃ ca śīlam etat praśasyate
12,124.065a yad anyeṣāṃ hitaṃ na syād ātmanaḥ karma pauruṣam
12,124.065c apatrapeta vā yena na tat kuryāt kathaṃ cana
12,124.066a tat tu karma tathā kuryād yena ślāgheta saṃsadi
12,124.066c etac chīlaṃ samāsena kathitaṃ kurusattama
12,124.067a yady apy aśīlā nṛpate prāpnuvanti kva cic chriyam
12,124.067c na bhuñjate ciraṃ tāta samūlāś ca patanti te
12,124.068a etad viditvā tattvena śīlavān bhava putraka
12,124.068c yadīcchasi śriyaṃ tāta suviśiṣṭāṃ yudhiṣṭhirāt
12,124.068d*0288_01 jitā sabhā śāstravatā samāsā[? -masyā] gomatā jitā
12,124.068d*0288_02 adhvā jito yānavatā sarvaṃ śīlavatā jitam
12,124.068d*0289_01 adhikāṃ vāpi rājendra tatas tvaṃ śīlavān bhava
12,124.069 bhīṣma uvāca
12,124.069a etat kathitavān putre dhṛtarāṣṭro narādhipa
12,124.069c etat kuruṣva kaunteya tataḥ prāpsyasi tat phalam
12,125.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,125.001a śīlaṃ pradhānaṃ puruṣe kathitaṃ te pitāmaha
12,125.001c katham āśā samutpannā yā ca sā tad vadasva me
12,125.002a saṃśayo me mahān eṣa samutpannaḥ pitāmaha
12,125.002c chettā ca tasya nānyo 'sti tvattaḥ parapuraṃjaya
12,125.003a pitāmahāśā mahatī mamāsīd dhi suyodhane
12,125.003c prāpte yuddhe tu yad yuktaṃ tat kartāyam iti prabho
12,125.004a sarvasyāśā sumahatī puruṣasyopajāyate
12,125.004c tasyāṃ vihanyamānāyāṃ duḥkho mṛtyur asaṃśayam
12,125.005a so 'haṃ hatāśo durbuddhiḥ kṛtas tena durātmanā
12,125.005c dhārtarāṣṭreṇa rājendra paśya mandātmatāṃ mama
12,125.006a āśāṃ mahattarāṃ manye parvatād api sadrumāt
12,125.006c ākāśād api vā rājann aprameyaiva vā punaḥ
12,125.007a eṣā caiva kuruśreṣṭha durvicintyā sudurlabhā
12,125.007c durlabhatvāc ca paśyāmi kim anyad durlabhaṃ tataḥ
12,125.008 bhīṣma uvāca
12,125.008a atra te vartayiṣyāmi yudhiṣṭhira nibodha tat
12,125.008c itihāsaṃ sumitrasya nirvṛttam ṛṣabhasya ca
12,125.009a sumitro nāma rājarṣir haihayo mṛgayāṃ gataḥ
12,125.009c sasāra sa mṛgaṃ viddhvā bāṇena nataparvaṇā
12,125.010a sa mṛgo bāṇam ādāya yayāv amitavikramaḥ
12,125.010c sa ca rājā balī tūrṇaṃ sasāra mṛgam antikāt
12,125.011a tato nimnaṃ sthalaṃ caiva sa mṛgo 'dravad āśugaḥ
12,125.011c muhūrtam eva rājendra samena sa pathāgamat
12,125.012a tataḥ sa rājā tāruṇyād aurasena balena ca
12,125.012c sasāra bāṇāsanabhṛt sakhaḍgo haṃsavat tadā
12,125.013a tīrtvā nadān nadīś caiva palvalāni vanāni ca
12,125.013c atikramyābhyatikramya sasāraiva vane caran
12,125.014a sa tu kāmān mṛgo rājann āsādyāsādya taṃ nṛpam
12,125.014c punar abhyeti javano javena mahatā tataḥ
12,125.015a sa tasya bāṇair bahubhiḥ samabhyasto vanecaraḥ
12,125.015c prakrīḍann iva rājendra punar abhyeti cāntikam
12,125.016a punaś ca javam āsthāya javano mṛgayūthapaḥ
12,125.016c atītyātītya rājendra punar abhyeti cāntikam
12,125.017a tasya marmacchidaṃ ghoraṃ sumitro 'mitrakarśanaḥ
12,125.017c samādāya śaraśreṣṭhaṃ kārmukān niravāsṛjat
12,125.018a tato gavyūtimātreṇa mṛgayūthapayūthapaḥ
12,125.018c tasya bāṇapathaṃ tyaktvā tasthivān prahasann iva
12,125.019a tasmin nipatite bāṇe bhūmau prajvalite tataḥ
12,125.019c praviveśa mahāraṇyaṃ mṛgo rājāpy athādravat
12,125.020a praviśya tu mahāraṇyaṃ tāpasānām athāśramam
12,125.020c āsasāda tato rājā śrāntaś copāviśat punaḥ
12,125.021a taṃ kārmukadharaṃ dṛṣṭvā śramārtaṃ kṣudhitaṃ tadā
12,125.021c sametya ṛṣayas tasmin pūjāṃ cakrur yathāvidhi
12,125.021d*0290_01 sa pūjām ṛṣibhir dattāṃ pratigṛhya narādhipaḥ
12,125.021d*0290_02 apṛcchat tāpasān sarvāṃs tapaso vṛddhim uttamām
12,125.021d*0290_03 te tasya rājño vacanaṃ pratigṛhya tapodhanāḥ
12,125.022a ṛṣayo rājaśārdūlam apṛcchan svaṃ prayojanam
12,125.022c kena bhadramukhārthena saṃprāpto 'si tapovanam
12,125.023a padātir baddhanistriṃśo dhanvī bāṇī nareśvara
12,125.023c etad icchāma vijñātuṃ kutaḥ prāpto 'si mānada
12,125.023e kasmin kule hi jātas tvaṃ kiṃnāmāsi bravīhi naḥ
12,125.024a tataḥ sa rājā sarvebhyo dvijebhyaḥ puruṣarṣabha
12,125.024c ācakhyau tad yathānyāyaṃ paricaryāṃ ca bhārata
12,125.025a haihayānāṃ kule jātaḥ sumitro mitranandanaḥ
12,125.025c carāmi mṛgayūthāni nighnan bāṇaiḥ sahasraśaḥ
12,125.025e balena mahatā guptaḥ sāmātyaḥ sāvarodhanaḥ
12,125.026a mṛgas tu viddho bāṇena mayā sarati śalyavān
12,125.026c taṃ dravantam anu prāpto vanam etad yadṛcchayā
12,125.026e bhavatsakāśe naṣṭaśrīr hatāśaḥ śramakarśitaḥ
12,125.027a kiṃ nu duḥkham ato 'nyad vai yad ahaṃ śramakarśitaḥ
12,125.027c bhavatām āśramaṃ prāpto hatāśo naṣṭalakṣaṇaḥ
12,125.028a na rājalakṣaṇatyāgo na purasya tapodhanāḥ
12,125.028c duḥkhaṃ karoti tat tīvraṃ yathāśā vihatā mama
12,125.029a himavān vā mahāśailaḥ samudro vā mahodadhiḥ
12,125.029c mahattvān nānvapadyetāṃ rodasyor antaraṃ yathā
12,125.029e āśāyās tapasi śreṣṭhās tathā nāntam ahaṃ gataḥ
12,125.030a bhavatāṃ viditaṃ sarvaṃ sarvajñā hi tapodhanāḥ
12,125.030c bhavantaḥ sumahābhāgās tasmāt prakṣyāmi saṃśayam
12,125.031a āśāvān puruṣo yaḥ syād antarikṣam athāpi vā
12,125.031c kiṃ nu jyāyastaraṃ loke mahattvāt pratibhāti vaḥ
12,125.031e etad icchāmi tattvena śrotuṃ kim iha durlabham
12,125.032a yadi guhyaṃ taponityā na vo brūteha māciram
12,125.032c na hi guhyam ataḥ śrotum icchāmi dvijapuṃgavāḥ
12,125.033a bhavattapovighāto vā yena syād virame tataḥ
12,125.033c yadi vāsti kathāyogo yo 'yaṃ praśno mayeritaḥ
12,125.034a etat kāraṇasāmagryaṃ śrotum icchāmi tattvataḥ
12,125.034c bhavanto hi taponityā brūyur etat samāhitāḥ
12,126.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,126.001a tatas teṣāṃ samastānām ṛṣīṇām ṛṣisattamaḥ
12,126.001c ṛṣabho nāma viprarṣiḥ smayann iva tato 'bravīt
12,126.002a purāhaṃ rājaśārdūla tīrthāny anucaran prabho
12,126.002c samāsāditavān divyaṃ naranārāyaṇāśramam
12,126.003a yatra sā badarī ramyā hrado vaihāyasas tathā
12,126.003c yatra cāśvaśirā rājan vedān paṭhati śāśvatān
12,126.004a tasmin sarasi kṛtvāhaṃ vidhivat tarpaṇaṃ purā
12,126.004c pitṝṇāṃ devatānāṃ ca tato ''śramam iyāṃ tadā
12,126.005a remāte yatra tau nityaṃ naranārāyaṇāv ṛṣī
12,126.005c adūrād āśramaṃ kaṃ cid vāsārtham agamaṃ tataḥ
12,126.006a tataś cīrājinadharaṃ kṛśam uccam atīva ca
12,126.006c adrākṣam ṛṣim āyāntaṃ tanuṃ nāma taponidhim
12,126.007a anyair narair mahābāho vapuṣāṣṭaguṇānvitam
12,126.007c kṛśatā cāpi rājarṣe na dṛṣṭā tādṛśī kva cit
12,126.008a śarīram api rājendra tasya kāniṣṭhikāsamam
12,126.008c grīvā bāhū tathā pādau keśāś cādbhutadarśanāḥ
12,126.009a śiraḥ kāyānurūpaṃ ca karṇau netre tathaiva ca
12,126.009c tasya vāk caiva ceṣṭā ca sāmānye rājasattama
12,126.010a dṛṣṭvāhaṃ taṃ kṛśaṃ vipraṃ bhītaḥ paramadurmanāḥ
12,126.010c pādau tasyābhivādyātha sthitaḥ prāñjalir agrataḥ
12,126.011a nivedya nāma gotraṃ ca pitaraṃ ca nararṣabha
12,126.011c pradiṣṭe cāsane tena śanair aham upāviśam
12,126.012a tataḥ sa kathayām āsa kathā dharmārthasaṃhitāḥ
12,126.012c ṛṣimadhye mahārāja tatra dharmabhṛtāṃ varaḥ
12,126.013a tasmiṃs tu kathayaty eva rājā rājīvalocanaḥ
12,126.013c upāyāj javanair aśvaiḥ sabalaḥ sāvarodhanaḥ
12,126.014a smaran putram araṇye vai naṣṭaṃ paramadurmanāḥ
12,126.014c bhūridyumnapitā dhīmān raghuśreṣṭho mahāyaśāḥ
12,126.015a iha drakṣyāmi taṃ putraṃ drakṣyāmīheti pārthivaḥ
12,126.015c evam āśākṛto rājaṃś caran vanam idaṃ purā
12,126.016a durlabhaḥ sa mayā draṣṭuṃ nūnaṃ paramadhārmikaḥ
12,126.016c ekaḥ putro mahāraṇye naṣṭa ity asakṛt tadā
12,126.017a durlabhaḥ sa mayā draṣṭum āśā ca mahatī mama
12,126.017c tayā parītagātro 'haṃ mumūrṣur nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,126.018a etac chrutvā sa bhagavāṃs tanur munivarottamaḥ
12,126.018c avākśirā dhyānaparo muhūrtam iva tasthivān
12,126.019a tam anudhyāntam ālakṣya rājā paramadurmanāḥ
12,126.019c uvāca vākyaṃ dīnātmā mandaṃ mandam ivāsakṛt
12,126.020a durlabhaṃ kiṃ nu viprarṣe āśāyāś caiva kiṃ bhavet
12,126.020c bravītu bhagavān etad yadi guhyaṃ na tan mayi
12,126.021a maharṣir bhagavāṃs tena pūrvam āsīd vimānitaḥ
12,126.021c bāliśāṃ buddhim āsthāya mandabhāgyatayātmanaḥ
12,126.022a arthayan kalaśaṃ rājan kāñcanaṃ valkalāni ca
12,126.022b*0291_01 avajñāpūrvakenāpi na saṃpāditavāṃs tataḥ
12,126.022c nirviṇṇaḥ sa tu viprarṣir nirāśaḥ samapadyata
12,126.023a evam uktvābhivādyātha tam ṛṣiṃ lokapūjitam
12,126.023c śrānto nyaṣīdad dharmātmā yathā tvaṃ narasattama
12,126.024a arghyaṃ tataḥ samānīya pādyaṃ caiva mahān ṛṣiḥ
12,126.024c āraṇyakena vidhinā rājñe sarvaṃ nyavedayat
12,126.025a tatas te munayaḥ sarve parivārya nararṣabham
12,126.025c upāviśan puraskṛtya saptarṣaya iva dhruvam
12,126.026a apṛcchaṃś caiva te tatra rājānam aparājitam
12,126.026c prayojanam idaṃ sarvam āśramasya praveśanam
12,126.027 rājovāca
12,126.027a vīradyumna iti khyāto rājāhaṃ dikṣu viśrutaḥ
12,126.027c bhūridyumnaṃ sutaṃ naṣṭam anveṣṭuṃ vanam āgataḥ
12,126.028a ekaputraḥ sa viprāgrya bāla eva ca so 'nagha
12,126.028c na dṛśyate vane cāsmiṃs tam anveṣṭuṃ carāmy aham
12,126.029 ṛṣabha uvāca
12,126.029a evam ukte tu vacane rājñā munir adhomukhaḥ
12,126.029c tūṣṇīm evābhavat tatra na ca pratyuktavān nṛpam
12,126.030a sa hi tena purā vipro rājñā nātyarthamānitaḥ
12,126.030c āśākṛśaṃ ca rājendra tapo dīrghaṃ samāsthitaḥ
12,126.031a pratigraham ahaṃ rājñāṃ na kariṣye kathaṃ cana
12,126.031c anyeṣāṃ caiva varṇānām iti kṛtvā dhiyaṃ tadā
12,126.032a āśā hi puruṣaṃ bālaṃ lālāpayati tasthuṣī
12,126.032c tām ahaṃ vyapaneṣyāmi iti kṛtvā vyavasthitaḥ
12,126.032d*0292_01 vīradyumnas tu taṃ bhūyaḥ papraccha munisattamam
12,126.033 rājovāca
12,126.033a āśāyāḥ kiṃ kṛśatvaṃ ca kiṃ ceha bhuvi durlabham
12,126.033c bravītu bhagavān etat tvaṃ hi dharmārthadarśivān
12,126.034 ṛṣabha uvāca
12,126.034a tataḥ saṃsmṛtya tat sarvaṃ smārayiṣyann ivābravīt
12,126.034c rājānaṃ bhagavān vipras tataḥ kṛśatanus tanuḥ
12,126.035a kṛśatve na samaṃ rājann āśāyā vidyate nṛpa
12,126.035c tasyā vai durlabhatvāt tu prārthitāḥ pārthivā mayā
12,126.036 rājovāca
12,126.036a kṛśākṛśe mayā brahman gṛhīte vacanāt tava
12,126.036c durlabhatvaṃ ca tasyaiva vedavākyam iva dvija
12,126.037a saṃśayas tu mahāprājña saṃjāto hṛdaye mama
12,126.037c tan me sattama tattvena vaktum arhasi pṛcchataḥ
12,126.038a tvattaḥ kṛśataraṃ kiṃ nu bravītu bhagavān idam
12,126.038c yadi guhyaṃ na te vipra loke 'smin kiṃ nu durlabham
12,126.039 kṛśatanur uvāca
12,126.039a durlabho 'py atha vā nāsti yo 'rthī dhṛtim ivāpnuyāt
12,126.039c sudurlabhataras tāta yo 'rthinaṃ nāvamanyate
12,126.040a saṃśrutya nopakriyate paraṃ śaktyā yathārhataḥ
12,126.040c saktā yā sarvabhūteṣu sāśā kṛśatarī mayā
12,126.040d*0293_01 kṛtaghneṣu ca yā saktā nṛśaṃseṣv alaseṣu ca
12,126.040d*0293_02 apakāriṣu yā saktā sāśā kṛśatarī mayā
12,126.041a ekaputraḥ pitā putre naṣṭe vā proṣite tathā
12,126.041c pravṛttiṃ yo na jānāti sāśā kṛśatarī mayā
12,126.042a prasave caiva nārīṇāṃ vṛddhānāṃ putrakāritā
12,126.042c tathā narendra dhaninām āśā kṛśatarī mayā
12,126.042d*0294_01 pradānakāṅkṣiṇīnāṃ ca kanyānāṃ vayasi sthite
12,126.042d*0294_02 śrutvā kathās tathāyuktāḥ sāśā kṛśatarī mayā
12,126.043 ṛṣabha uvāca
12,126.043a etac chrutvā tato rājan sa rājā sāvarodhanaḥ
12,126.043c saṃspṛśya pādau śirasā nipapāta dvijarṣabhe
12,126.044 rājovāca
12,126.044a prasādaye tvā bhagavan putreṇecchāmi saṃgatim
12,126.044b*0295_01 yad etad uktaṃ bhavatā saṃprati dvijasattama
12,126.044c vṛṇīṣva ca varaṃ vipra yam icchasi yathāvidhi
12,126.045 ṛṣabha uvāca
12,126.045a abravīc ca hi taṃ vākyaṃ rājā rājīvalocanaḥ
12,126.045c satyam etad yathā vipra tvayoktaṃ nāsty ato mṛṣā
12,126.046a tataḥ prahasya bhagavāṃs tanur dharmabhṛtāṃ varaḥ
12,126.046c putram asyānayat kṣipraṃ tapasā ca śrutena ca
12,126.047a taṃ samānāyya putraṃ tu tadopālabhya pārthivam
12,126.047c ātmānaṃ darśayām āsa dharmaṃ dharmabhṛtāṃ varaḥ
12,126.048a saṃdarśayitvā cātmānaṃ divyam adbhutadarśanam
12,126.048c vipāpmā vigatakrodhaś cacāra vanam antikāt
12,126.049a etad dṛṣṭaṃ mayā rājaṃs tataś ca vacanaṃ śrutam
12,126.049c āśām apanayasvāśu tataḥ kṛśatarīm imām
12,126.050 bhīṣma uvāca
12,126.050a sa tatrokto mahārāja ṛṣabheṇa mahātmanā
12,126.050c sumitro 'panayat kṣipram āśāṃ kṛśatarīṃ tadā
12,126.051a evaṃ tvam api kaunteya śrutvā vāṇīm imāṃ mama
12,126.051c sthiro bhava yathā rājan himavān acalottamaḥ
12,126.052a tvaṃ hi draṣṭā ca śrotā ca kṛcchreṣv arthakṛteṣv iha
12,126.052c śrutvā mama mahārāja na saṃtaptum ihārhasi
12,127.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,127.001a nāmṛtasyeva paryāptir mamāsti bruvati tvayi
12,127.001b*0296_01 yady api syāt parāvṛttis tathātṛpto 'smi bhārata
12,127.001c tasmāt kathaya bhūyas tvaṃ dharmam eva pitāmaha
12,127.001d*0297_01 na hi tṛptiṃ parāṃ yāmi dharme kautūhalaṃ hi me
12,127.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,127.002a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,127.002c gautamasya ca saṃvādaṃ yamasya ca mahātmanaḥ
12,127.003a pāriyātragiriṃ prāpya gautamasyāśramo mahān
12,127.003c uvāsa gautamo yatra kālaṃ tad api me śṛṇu
12,127.004a ṣaṣṭiṃ varṣasahasrāṇi so 'tapyad gautamas tapaḥ
12,127.004c tam ugratapasaṃ yuktaṃ tapasā bhāvitaṃ munim
12,127.005a upayāto naravyāghra lokapālo yamas tadā
12,127.005c tam apaśyat sutapasam ṛṣiṃ vai gautamaṃ munim
12,127.006a sa taṃ viditvā brahmarṣir yamam āgatam ojasā
12,127.006c prāñjaliḥ prayato bhūtvā upasṛptas tapodhanaḥ
12,127.007a taṃ dharmarājo dṛṣṭvaiva namaskṛtya nararṣabham
12,127.007c nyamantrayata dharmeṇa kriyatāṃ kim iti bruvan
12,127.008 gautama uvāca
12,127.008a mātāpitṛbhyām ānṛṇyaṃ kiṃ kṛtvā samavāpnuyāt
12,127.008c kathaṃ ca lokān aśnāti puruṣo durlabhāñ śubhān
12,127.009 yama uvāca
12,127.009*0298_01 nānyat tīrthaṃ na devo 'nyo dharmo 'nyo na kathaṃ cana
12,127.009*0298_02 naraṃ tāvad ajānantaṃ pāvayanti mahīpatim
12,127.009*0298_03 tasmāt pāpaṃ parityajya bhaktim āsthāya śāśvatīm
12,127.009*0298_04 karmaṇā manasā vācāto bhajann anṛṇo bhavet
12,127.009a tapaḥśaucavatā nityaṃ satyadharmaratena ca
12,127.009c mātāpitror aharahaḥ pūjanaṃ kāryam añjasā
12,127.010a aśvamedhaiś ca yaṣṭavyaṃ bahubhiḥ svāptadakṣiṇaiḥ
12,127.010c tena lokān upāśnāti puruṣo 'dbhutadarśanān
12,128.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,128.001a mitraiḥ prahīyamāṇasya bahvamitrasya kā gatiḥ
12,128.001c rājñaḥ saṃkṣīṇakośasya balahīnasya bhārata
12,128.002a duṣṭāmātyasahāyasya srutamantrasya sarvataḥ
12,128.002c rājyāt pracyavamānasya gatim anyām apaśyataḥ
12,128.003a paracakrābhiyātasya durbalasya balīyasā
12,128.003a*0299_01 **** **** pararāṣṭrāṇi mṛdnataḥ
12,128.003a*0299_02 vigrahe vartamānasya
12,128.003c asaṃvihitarāṣṭrasya deśakālāvajānataḥ
12,128.004a aprāpyaṃ ca bhavet sāntvaṃ bhedo vāpy atipīḍanāt
12,128.004c jīvitaṃ cārthahetor vā tatra kiṃ sukṛtaṃ bhavet
12,128.005 bhīṣma uvāca
12,128.005a guhyaṃ mā dharmam aprākṣīr atīva bharatarṣabha
12,128.005c apṛṣṭo notsahe vaktuṃ dharmam enaṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,128.006a dharmo hy aṇīyān vacanād buddheś ca bharatarṣabha
12,128.006c śrutvopāsya sadācāraiḥ sādhur bhavati sa kva cit
12,128.007a karmaṇā buddhipūrveṇa bhavaty āḍhyo na vā punaḥ
12,128.007c tādṛśo 'yam anupraśnaḥ sa vyavasyas tvayā dhiyā
12,128.008a upāyaṃ dharmabahulaṃ yātrārthaṃ śṛṇu bhārata
12,128.008c nāham etādṛśaṃ dharmaṃ bubhūṣe dharmakāraṇāt
12,128.008e duḥkhādāna ihāḍhyeṣu syāt tu paścāt kṣamo mataḥ
12,128.009a anugamya gatīnāṃ ca sarvāsām eva niścayam
12,128.009c yathā yathā hi puruṣo nityaṃ śāstram avekṣate
12,128.009e tathā tathā vijānāti vijñānaṃ cāsya rocate
12,128.010a avijñānād ayogaś ca puruṣasyopajāyate
12,128.010c avijñānād ayogo hi yogo bhūtikaraḥ punaḥ
12,128.011a aśaṅkamāno vacanam anasūyur idaṃ śṛṇu
12,128.011c rājñaḥ kośakṣayād eva jāyate balasaṃkṣayaḥ
12,128.012a kośaṃ saṃjanayed rājā nirjalebhyo yathā jalam
12,128.012c kālaṃ prāpyānugṛhṇīyād eṣa dharmo 'tra sāṃpratam
12,128.013a upāyadharmaṃ prāpyainaṃ pūrvair ācaritaṃ janaiḥ
12,128.013c anyo dharmaḥ samarthānām āpatsv anyaś ca bhārata
12,128.014a prākkośaḥ procyate dharmo buddhir dharmād garīyasī
12,128.014c dharmaṃ prāpya nyāyavṛttim abalīyān na vindati
12,128.015a yasmād dhanasyopapattir ekāntena na vidyate
12,128.015c tasmād āpady adharmo 'pi śrūyate dharmalakṣaṇaḥ
12,128.016a adharmo jāyate yasminn iti vai kavayo viduḥ
12,128.016c anantaraḥ kṣatriyasya iti vai vicikitsase
12,128.017a yathāsya dharmo na glāyen neyāc chatruvaśaṃ yathā
12,128.017c tat kartavyam ihety āhur nātmānam avasādayet
12,128.018a sannātmā naiva dharmasya na parasya na cātmanaḥ
12,128.018c sarvopāyair ujjihīrṣed ātmānam iti niścayaḥ
12,128.019a tatra dharmavidāṃ tāta niścayo dharmanaipuṇe
12,128.019c udyamo jīvanaṃ kṣatre bāhuvīryād iti śrutiḥ
12,128.020a kṣatriyo vṛttisaṃrodhe kasya nādātum arhati
12,128.020c anyatra tāpasasvāc ca brāhmaṇasvāc ca bhārata
12,128.021a yathā vai brāhmaṇaḥ sīdann ayājyam api yājayet
12,128.021c abhojyānnāni cāśnīyāt tathedaṃ nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,128.022a pīḍitasya kim advāram utpatho nidhṛtasya vā
12,128.022c advārataḥ pradravati yadā bhavati pīḍitaḥ
12,128.023a tasya kośabalajyānyā sarvalokaparābhavaḥ
12,128.023c bhaikṣacaryā na vihitā na ca viṭśūdrajīvikā
12,128.024a svadharmānantarā vṛttir yānyān anupajīvataḥ
12,128.024c vahataḥ prathamaṃ kalpam anukalpena jīvanam
12,128.025a āpadgatena dharmāṇām anyāyenopajīvanam
12,128.025c api hy etad brāhmaṇeṣu dṛṣṭaṃ vṛttiparikṣaye
12,128.026a kṣatriye saṃśayaḥ kaḥ syād ity etan niścitaṃ sadā
12,128.026c ādadīta viśiṣṭebhyo nāvasīdet kathaṃ cana
12,128.027a hantāraṃ rakṣitāraṃ ca prajānāṃ kṣatriyaṃ viduḥ
12,128.027c tasmāt saṃrakṣatā kāryam ādānaṃ kṣatrabandhunā
12,128.028a anyatra rājan hiṃsāyā vṛttir nehāsti kasya cit
12,128.028c apy araṇyasamutthasya ekasya carato muneḥ
12,128.029a na śaṅkhalikhitāṃ vṛttiṃ śakyam āsthāya jīvitum
12,128.029c viśeṣataḥ kuruśreṣṭha prajāpālanam īpsatā
12,128.030a parasparābhisaṃrakṣā rājñā rāṣṭreṇa cāpadi
12,128.030c nityam eveha kartavyā eṣa dharmaḥ sanātanaḥ
12,128.031a rājā rāṣṭraṃ yathāpatsu dravyaughaiḥ parirakṣati
12,128.031c rāṣṭreṇa rājā vyasane parirakṣyas tathā bhavet
12,128.032a kośaṃ daṇḍaṃ balaṃ mitraṃ yad anyad api saṃcitam
12,128.032c na kurvītāntaraṃ rāṣṭre rājā parigate kṣudhā
12,128.033a bījaṃ bhaktena saṃpādyam iti dharmavido viduḥ
12,128.033c atraitac chambarasyāhur mahāmāyasya darśanam
12,128.034a dhik tasya jīvitaṃ rājño rāṣṭre yasyāvasīdati
12,128.034c avṛttyāntyamanuṣyo 'pi yo vai veda śiber vacaḥ
12,128.035a rājñaḥ kośabalaṃ mūlaṃ kośamūlaṃ punar balam
12,128.035c tan mūlaṃ sarvadharmāṇāṃ dharmamūlāḥ punaḥ prajāḥ
12,128.036a nānyān apīḍayitveha kośaḥ śakyaḥ kuto balam
12,128.036c tadarthaṃ pīḍayitvā ca doṣaṃ na prāptum arhati
12,128.037a akāryam api yajñārthaṃ kriyate yajñakarmasu
12,128.037c etasmāt kāraṇād rājā na doṣaṃ prāptum arhati
12,128.038a arthārtham anyad bhavati viparītam athāparam
12,128.038c anarthārtham athāpy anyat tat sarvaṃ hy arthalakṣaṇam
12,128.038e evaṃ buddhyā saṃprapaśyen medhāvī kāryaniścayam
12,128.039a yajñārtham anyad bhavati yajñe nārthas tathāparaḥ
12,128.039c yajñasyārthārtham evānyat tat sarvaṃ yajñasādhanam
12,128.040a upamām atra vakṣyāmi dharmatattvaprakāśinīm
12,128.040c yūpaṃ chindanti yajñārthaṃ tatra ye paripanthinaḥ
12,128.041a drumāḥ ke cana sāmantā dhruvaṃ chindanti tān api
12,128.041c te cāpi nipatanto 'nyān nighnanti ca vanaspatīn
12,128.042a evaṃ kośasya mahato ye narāḥ paripanthinaḥ
12,128.042c tān ahatvā na paśyāmi siddhim atra paraṃtapa
12,128.043a dhanena jayate lokāv ubhau param imaṃ tathā
12,128.043c satyaṃ ca dharmavacanaṃ yathā nāsty adhanas tathā
12,128.044a sarvopāyair ādadīta dhanaṃ yajñaprayojanam
12,128.044c na tulyadoṣaḥ syād evaṃ kāryākāryeṣu bhārata
12,128.045a naitau saṃbhavato rājan kathaṃ cid api bhārata
12,128.045c na hy araṇyeṣu paśyāmi dhanavṛddhān ahaṃ kva cit
12,128.046a yad idaṃ dṛśyate vittaṃ pṛthivyām iha kiṃ cana
12,128.046c mamedaṃ syān mamedaṃ syād ity ayaṃ kāṅkṣate janaḥ
12,128.047a na ca rājyasamo dharmaḥ kaś cid asti paraṃtapa
12,128.047c dharmaṃ śaṃsanti te rājñām āpadartham ito 'nyathā
12,128.048a dānena karmaṇā cānye tapasānye tapasvinaḥ
12,128.048c buddhyā dākṣyeṇa cāpy anye cinvanti dhanasaṃcayān
12,128.049a adhanaṃ durbalaṃ prāhur dhanena balavān bhavet
12,128.049c sarvaṃ dhanavataḥ prāpyaṃ sarvaṃ tarati kośavān
12,128.049e kośād dharmaś ca kāmaś ca paro lokas tathāpy ayam
12,128.049f*0300_01 taṃ ca dharmeṇa lipseta nādharmeṇa kadā cana
12,128.049f*0301_01 nārāyaṇaṃ namaskṛtya naraṃ caiva narottamam
12,128.049f*0301_02 devīṃ sarasvatīṃ caiva tato jayam udīrayet
12,129.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,129.001a kṣīṇasya dīrghasūtrasya sānukrośasya bandhuṣu
12,129.001c viraktapaurarāṣṭrasya nirdravyanicayasya ca
12,129.002a pariśaṅkitamukhyasya srutamantrasya bhārata
12,129.002c asaṃbhāvitamitrasya bhinnāmātyasya sarvaśaḥ
12,129.003a paracakrābhiyātasya durbalasya balīyasā
12,129.003c āpannacetaso brūhi kiṃ kāryam avaśiṣyate
12,129.004 bhīṣma uvāca
12,129.004a bāhyaś ced vijigīṣuḥ syād dharmārthakuśalaḥ śuciḥ
12,129.004c javena saṃdhiṃ kurvīta pūrvān pūrvān vimokṣayan
12,129.005a adharmavijigīṣuś ced balavān pāpaniścayaḥ
12,129.005c ātmanaḥ saṃnirodhena saṃdhiṃ tenābhiyojayet
12,129.006a apāsya rājadhānīṃ vā tared anyena vāpadam
12,129.006c tadbhāvabhāve dravyāṇi jīvan punar upārjayet
12,129.007a yās tu syuḥ kevalatyāgāc chakyās taritum āpadaḥ
12,129.007c kas tatrādhikam ātmānaṃ saṃtyajed arthadharmavit
12,129.008a avarodhāj jugupseta kā sapatnadhane dayā
12,129.008c na tv evātmā pradātavyaḥ śakye sati kathaṃ cana
12,129.009 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,129.009a ābhyantare prakupite bāhye copanipīḍite
12,129.009c kṣīṇe kośe srute mantre kiṃ kāryam avaśiṣyate
12,129.010 bhīṣma uvāca
12,129.010a kṣipraṃ vā saṃdhikāmaḥ syāt kṣipraṃ vā tīkṣṇavikramaḥ
12,129.010c padāpanayanaṃ kṣipram etāvat sāṃparāyikam
12,129.011a anuraktena puṣṭena hṛṣṭena jagatīpate
12,129.011c alpenāpi hi sainyena mahīṃ jayati pārthivaḥ
12,129.012a hato vā divam ārohed vijayī kṣitim āvaset
12,129.012c yuddhe tu saṃtyajan prāṇāñ śakrasyaiti salokatām
12,129.013a sarvalokāgamaṃ kṛtvā mṛdutvaṃ gantum eva ca
12,129.013c viśvāsād vinayaṃ kuryād vyavasyed vāpy upānahau
12,129.014a apakramitum icched vā yathākāmaṃ tu sāntvayet
12,129.014c viliṅgamitvā mitreṇa tataḥ svayam upakramet
12,130.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,130.001a hīne paramake dharme sarvalokātilaṅghini
12,130.001c sarvasmin dasyusād bhūte pṛthivyām upajīvane
12,130.002a kenāsmin brāhmaṇo jīvej jaghanye kāla āgate
12,130.002c asaṃtyajan putrapautrān anukrośāt pitāmaha
12,130.003 bhīṣma uvāca
12,130.003a vijñānabalam āsthāya jīvitavyaṃ tathāgate
12,130.003c sarvaṃ sādhvartham evedam asādhvarthaṃ na kiṃ cana
12,130.004a asādhubhyo nirādāya sādhubhyo yaḥ prayacchati
12,130.004c ātmānaṃ saṃkramaṃ kṛtvā kṛtsnadharmavid eva saḥ
12,130.005a suroṣeṇātmano rājan rājye sthitim akopayan
12,130.005c adattam apy ādadīta dātur vittaṃ mameti vā
12,130.006a vijñānabalapūto yo vartate ninditeṣv api
12,130.006c vṛttavijñānavān dhīraḥ kas taṃ kiṃ vaktum arhati
12,130.007a yeṣāṃ balakṛtā vṛttir naiṣām anyābhirocate
12,130.007c tejasābhipravardhante balavanto yudhiṣṭhira
12,130.008a yad eva prakṛtaṃ śāstram aviśeṣeṇa vindati
12,130.008c tad eva madhyāḥ sevante medhāvī cāpy athottaram
12,130.009a ṛtvikpurohitācāryān satkṛtair abhipūjitān
12,130.009c na brāhmaṇān yātayeta doṣān prāpnoti yātayan
12,130.010a etat pramāṇaṃ lokasya cakṣur etat sanātanam
12,130.010c tat pramāṇo 'vagāheta tena tat sādhv asādhu vā
12,130.011a bahūni grāmavāstavyā roṣād brūyuḥ parasparam
12,130.011c na teṣāṃ vacanād rājā satkuryād yātayeta vā
12,130.012a na vācyaḥ parivādo vai na śrotavyaḥ kathaṃ cana
12,130.012c karṇāv eva pidhātavyau prastheyaṃ vā tato 'nyataḥ
12,130.013a na vai satāṃ vṛttam etat parivādo na paiśunam
12,130.013c guṇānām eva vaktāraḥ santaḥ satsu yudhiṣṭhira
12,130.014a yathā samadhurau damyau sudāntau sādhuvāhinau
12,130.014c dhuram udyamya vahatas tathā varteta vai nṛpaḥ
12,130.014e yathā yathāsya vahataḥ sahāyāḥ syus tathāpare
12,130.015a ācāram eva manyante garīyo dharmalakṣaṇam
12,130.015c apare naivam icchanti ye śaṅkhalikhitapriyāḥ
12,130.015e mārdavād atha lobhād vā te brūyur vākyam īdṛśam
12,130.016a ārṣam apy atra paśyanti vikarmasthasya yāpanam
12,130.016c na cārṣāt sadṛśaṃ kiṃ cit pramāṇaṃ vidyate kva cit
12,130.017a devā api vikarmasthaṃ yātayanti narādhamam
12,130.017c vyājena vindan vittaṃ hi dharmāt tu parihīyate
12,130.018a sarvataḥ satkṛtaḥ sadbhir bhūtiprabhavakāraṇaiḥ
12,130.018c hṛdayenābhyanujñāto yo dharmas taṃ vyavasyati
12,130.019a yaś caturguṇasaṃpannaṃ dharmaṃ veda sa dharmavit
12,130.019c aher iva hi dharmasya padaṃ duḥkhaṃ gaveṣitum
12,130.020a yathā mṛgasya viddhasya mṛgavyādhaḥ padaṃ nayet
12,130.020c kakṣe rudhirapātena tathā dharmapadaṃ nayet
12,130.021a evaṃ sadbhir vinītena pathā gantavyam acyuta
12,130.021c rājarṣīṇāṃ vṛttam etad avagaccha yudhiṣṭhira
12,131.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,131.001a svarāṣṭrāt pararāṣṭrāc ca kośaṃ saṃjanayen nṛpaḥ
12,131.001c kośād dhi dharmaḥ kaunteya rājyamūlaḥ pravartate
12,131.002a tasmāt saṃjanayet kośaṃ saṃhṛtya paripālayet
12,131.002c paripālyānugṛhṇīyād eṣa dharmaḥ sanātanaḥ
12,131.003a na kośaḥ śuddhaśaucena na nṛśaṃsena jāyate
12,131.003c padaṃ madhyamam āsthāya kośasaṃgrahaṇaṃ caret
12,131.004a abalasya kutaḥ kośo hy akośasya kuto balam
12,131.004c abalasya kuto rājyam arājñaḥ śrīḥ kuto bhavet
12,131.005a uccair vṛtteḥ śriyo hānir yathaiva maraṇaṃ tathā
12,131.005c tasmāt kośaṃ balaṃ mitrāṇy atha rājā vivardhayet
12,131.006a hīnakośaṃ hi rājānam avajānanti mānavāḥ
12,131.006c na cāsyālpena tuṣyanti kāryam abhyutsahanti ca
12,131.007a śriyo hi kāraṇād rājā satkriyāṃ labhate parām
12,131.007c sāsya gūhati pāpāni vāso guhyam iva striyāḥ
12,131.008a ṛddhim asyānuvartante purā viprakṛtā janāḥ
12,131.008c śālāvṛkā ivājasraṃ jighāṃsūn iva vindati
12,131.008e īdṛśasya kuto rājñaḥ sukhaṃ bharatasattama
12,131.009a udyacched eva na glāyed udyamo hy eva pauruṣam
12,131.009c apy aparvaṇi bhajyeta na nameteha kasya cit
12,131.010a apy araṇyaṃ samāśritya cared dasyugaṇaiḥ saha
12,131.010c na tv evoddhṛtamaryādair dasyubhiḥ sahitaś caret
12,131.010e dasyūnāṃ sulabhā senā raudrakarmasu bhārata
12,131.011a ekāntena hy amaryādāt sarvo 'py udvijate janaḥ
12,131.011c dasyavo 'py upaśaṅkante niranukrośakāriṇaḥ
12,131.012a sthāpayed eva maryādāṃ janacittaprasādinīm
12,131.012c alpāpy atheha maryādā loke bhavati pūjitā
12,131.013a nāyaṃ loko 'sti na para iti vyavasito janaḥ
12,131.013c nālaṃ gantuṃ ca viśvāsaṃ nāstike bhayaśaṅkini
12,131.014a yathā sadbhiḥ parādānam ahiṃsā dasyubhis tathā
12,131.014c anurajyanti bhūtāni samaryādeṣu dasyuṣu
12,131.015a ayudhyamānasya vadho dārāmarśaḥ kṛtaghnatā
12,131.015c brahmavittasya cādānaṃ niḥśeṣakaraṇaṃ tathā
12,131.015e striyā moṣaḥ paristhānaṃ dasyuṣv etad vigarhitam
12,131.016a sa eṣa eva bhavati dasyur etāni varjayan
12,131.016c abhisaṃdadhate ye na vināśāyāsya bhārata
12,131.016e naśeṣam evopālabhya na kurvantīti niścayaḥ
12,131.017a tasmāt saśeṣaṃ kartavyaṃ svādhīnam api dasyubhiḥ
12,131.017c na balastho 'ham asmīti nṛśaṃsāni samācaret
12,131.018a saśeṣakāriṇas tāta śeṣaṃ paśyanti sarvataḥ
12,131.018c niḥśeṣakāriṇo nityam aśeṣakaraṇād bhayam
12,132.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,132.001*0302_01 atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,132.001a atra karmāntavacanaṃ kīrtayanti purāvidaḥ
12,132.001c pratyakṣāv eva dharmārthau kṣatriyasya vijānataḥ
12,132.001e tatra na vyavadhātavyaṃ parokṣā dharmayāpanā
12,132.002a adharmo dharma ity etad yathā vṛkapadaṃ tathā
12,132.002c dharmādharmaphale jātu na dadarśeha kaś cana
12,132.003a bubhūṣed balavān eva sarvaṃ balavato vaśe
12,132.003c śriyaṃ balam amātyāṃś ca balavān iha vindati
12,132.004a yo hy anāḍhyaḥ sa patitas tad ucchiṣṭaṃ yad alpakam
12,132.004c bahv apathyaṃ balavati na kiṃ cit trāyate bhayāt
12,132.005a ubhau satyādhikārau tau trāyete mahato bhayāt
12,132.005c ati dharmād balaṃ manye balād dharmaḥ pravartate
12,132.006a bale pratiṣṭhito dharmo dharaṇyām iva jaṅgamaḥ
12,132.006c dhūmo vāyor iva vaśaṃ balaṃ dharmo 'nuvartate
12,132.007a anīśvare balaṃ dharmo drumaṃ vallīva saṃśritā
12,132.007c vaśyo balavatāṃ dharmaḥ sukhaṃ bhogavatām iva
12,132.007e nāsty asādhyaṃ balavatāṃ sarvaṃ balavatāṃ śuci
12,132.008a durācāraḥ kṣīṇabalaḥ parimāṇaṃ niyacchati
12,132.008c atha tasmād udvijate sarvo loko vṛkād iva
12,132.009a apadhvasto hy avamato duḥkhaṃ jīvati jīvitam
12,132.009c jīvitaṃ yad avakṣiptaṃ yathaiva maraṇaṃ tathā
12,132.010a yad enam āhuḥ pāpena cāritreṇa vinikṣatam
12,132.010c sa bhṛśaṃ tapyate 'nena vākśalyena parikṣataḥ
12,132.011a atraitad āhur ācāryāḥ pāpasya parimokṣaṇe
12,132.011c trayīṃ vidyāṃ niṣeveta tathopāsīta sa dvijān
12,132.012a prasādayen madhurayā vācāpy atha ca karmaṇā
12,132.012c mahāmanāś caiva bhaved vivahec ca mahākule
12,132.013a ity asmīti vaded evaṃ pareṣāṃ kīrtayan guṇān
12,132.013c japed udakaśīlaḥ syāt peśalo nātijalpanaḥ
12,132.014a brahmakṣatraṃ saṃpraviśed bahu kṛtvā suduṣkaram
12,132.014c ucyamāno 'pi lokena bahu tat tad acintayan
12,132.015a apāpo hy evam ācāraḥ kṣipraṃ bahumato bhavet
12,132.015c sukhaṃ vittaṃ ca bhuñjīta vṛttenaitena gopayet
12,132.015d*0303_01 api tebhyo mṛgān hatvā nayec ca satataṃ vane
12,132.015d*0303_02 yasmin na pratigṛhṇanti dasyubhojanaśaṅkayā
12,132.015e loke ca labhate pūjāṃ paratra ca mahat phalam
12,133.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,133.001a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,133.001c yathā dasyuḥ samaryādaḥ pretyabhāve na naśyati
12,133.002a prahartā matimāñ śūraḥ śrutavān anṛśaṃsavān
12,133.002c rakṣann akṣayiṇaṃ dharmaṃ brahmaṇyo gurupūjakaḥ
12,133.003a niṣādyāṃ kṣatriyāj jātaḥ kṣatradharmānupālakaḥ
12,133.003c kāpavyo nāma naiṣādir dasyutvāt siddhim āptavān
12,133.004a araṇye sāyapūrvāhṇe mṛgayūthaprakopitā
12,133.004b*0304_01 asti kāpalyasa iti mṛgayur dharmakovidaḥ
12,133.004c vidhijño mṛgajātīnāṃ nipānānāṃ ca kovidaḥ
12,133.005a sarvakānanadeśajñaḥ pāriyātracaraḥ sadā
12,133.005c dharmajñaḥ sarvabhūtānām amogheṣur dṛḍhāyudhaḥ
12,133.006a apy anekaśatāḥ senā eka eva jigāya saḥ
12,133.006c sa vṛddhāv andhapitarau mahāraṇye 'bhyapūjayat
12,133.007a madhumāṃsair mūlaphalair annair uccāvacair api
12,133.007c satkṛtya bhojayām āsa samyak paricacāra ca
12,133.008a āraṇyakān pravrajitān brāhmaṇān paripālayan
12,133.008c api tebhyo mṛgān hatvā nināya ca mahāvane
12,133.009a ye sma na pratigṛhṇanti dasyubhojanaśaṅkayā
12,133.009c teṣām āsajya geheṣu kālya eva sa gacchati
12,133.010a taṃ bahūni sahasrāṇi grāmaṇitve 'bhivavrire
12,133.010c nirmaryādāni dasyūnāṃ niranukrośakāriṇām
12,133.011 dasyava ūcuḥ
12,133.011a muhūrtadeśakālajña prājña śīladṛḍhāyudha
12,133.011c grāmaṇīr bhava no mukhyaḥ sarveṣām eva saṃmataḥ
12,133.012a yathā yathā vakṣyasi naḥ kariṣyāmas tathā tathā
12,133.012c pālayāsmān yathānyāyaṃ yathā mātā yathā pitā
12,133.013 kāpavya uvāca
12,133.013a mā vadhīs tvaṃ striyaṃ bhīruṃ mā śiśuṃ mā tapasvinam
12,133.013c nāyudhyamāno hantavyo na ca grāhyā balāt striyaḥ
12,133.014a sarvathā strī na hantavyā sarvasattveṣu yudhyatā
12,133.014c nityaṃ gobrāhmaṇe svasti yoddhavyaṃ ca tadarthataḥ
12,133.015a sasyaṃ ca nāpahantavyaṃ sīravighnaṃ ca mā kṛthāḥ
12,133.015b*0305_01 pitaro devatā viprāḥ śapanty atra nivārite
12,133.015c pūjyante yatra devāś ca pitaro 'tithayas tathā
12,133.016a sarvabhūteṣv api ca vai brāhmaṇo mokṣam arhati
12,133.016c kāryā cāpacitis teṣāṃ sarvasvenāpi yā bhavet
12,133.017a yasya hy ete saṃpraruṣṭā mantrayanti parābhavam
12,133.017c na tasya triṣu lokeṣu trātā bhavati kaś cana
12,133.018a yo brāhmaṇān paribhaved vināśaṃ vāpi rocayet
12,133.018c sūryodaya ivāvaśyaṃ dhruvaṃ tasya parābhavaḥ
12,133.019a ihaiva phalam āsīnaḥ pratyākāṅkṣati śaktitaḥ
12,133.019c ye ye no na pradāsyanti tāṃs tān senābhiyāsyati
12,133.020a śiṣṭyarthaṃ vihito daṇḍo na vadhārthaṃ viniścayaḥ
12,133.020c ye ca śiṣṭān prabādhante dharmas teṣāṃ vadhaḥ smṛtaḥ
12,133.021a ye hi rāṣṭroparodhena vṛttiṃ kurvanti ke cana
12,133.021c tad eva te 'nu mīyante kuṇapaṃ kṛmayo yathā
12,133.022a ye punar dharmaśāstreṇa varterann iha dasyavaḥ
12,133.022c api te dasyavo bhūtvā kṣipraṃ siddhim avāpnuyuḥ
12,133.023 bhīṣma uvāca
12,133.023a tat sarvam upacakrus te kāpavyasyānuśāsanam
12,133.023c vṛttiṃ ca lebhire sarve pāpebhyaś cāpy upāraman
12,133.024a kāpavyaḥ karmaṇā tena mahatīṃ siddhim āptavān
12,133.024c sādhūnām ācaran kṣemaṃ dasyūn pāpān nivartayan
12,133.025a idaṃ kāpavyacaritaṃ yo nityam anukīrtayet
12,133.025c nāraṇyebhyaḥ sa bhūtebhyo bhayam ārchet kadā cana
12,133.026a bhayaṃ tasya na martyebhyo nāmartyebhyaḥ kathaṃ cana
12,133.026c na sato nāsato rājan sa hy araṇyeṣu gopatiḥ
12,134.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,134.001a atra gāthā brahmagītāḥ kīrtayanti purāvidaḥ
12,134.001c yena mārgeṇa rājānaḥ kośaṃ saṃjanayanti ca
12,134.002a na dhanaṃ yajñaśīlānāṃ hāryaṃ devasvam eva tat
12,134.002c dasyūnāṃ niṣkriyāṇāṃ ca kṣatriyo hartum arhati
12,134.003a imāḥ prajāḥ kṣatriyāṇāṃ rakṣyāś cādyāś ca bhārata
12,134.003c dhanaṃ hi kṣatriyasyeha dvitīyasya na vidyate
12,134.004a tad asya syād balārthaṃ vā dhanaṃ yajñārtham eva vā
12,134.004c abhogyā hy oṣadhīś chittvā bhogyā eva pacanty uta
12,134.005a yo vai na devān na pitṝn na martyān haviṣārcati
12,134.005c ānantikāṃ tāṃ dhanitām āhur vedavido janāḥ
12,134.006a haret tad draviṇaṃ rājan dhārmikaḥ pṛthivīpatiḥ
12,134.006c na hi tat prīṇayel lokān na kośaṃ tadvidhaṃ nṛpaḥ
12,134.007a asādhubhyo nirādāya sādhubhyo yaḥ prayacchati
12,134.007c ātmānaṃ saṃkramaṃ kṛtvā manye dharmavid eva saḥ
12,134.007d*0306_01 tathā tathā jayel lokāñ śaktyā caiva yathā tathā
12,134.008a audbhijjā jantavaḥ ke cid yuktavāco yathā tathā
12,134.008c aniṣṭataḥ saṃbhavanti tathāyajñaḥ pratāyate
12,134.009a yathaiva daṃśamaśakaṃ yathā cāṇḍapipīlikam
12,134.009c saiva vṛttir ayajñeṣu tathā dharmo vidhīyate
12,134.010a yathā hy akasmād bhavati bhūmau pāṃsutṛṇolapam
12,134.010c tathaiveha bhaved dharmaḥ sūkṣmaḥ sūkṣmataro 'pi ca
12,135.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,135.001*0307_01 anāgatavidhātā ca pratyutpannamatiś ca yaḥ
12,135.001*0307_02 dvāv eva sukham edhete dīrghasūtrī vinaśyati
12,135.001a atraiva cedam avyagraḥ śṛṇvākhyānam anuttamam
12,135.001c dīrghasūtraṃ samāśritya kāryākāryaviniścaye
12,135.002a nātigādhe jalasthāye suhṛdaḥ śakulās trayaḥ
12,135.002c prabhūtamatsye kaunteya babhūvuḥ sahacāriṇaḥ
12,135.003a atraikaḥ prāptakālajño dīrghadarśī tathāparaḥ
12,135.003c dīrghasūtraś ca tatraikas trayāṇāṃ jalacāriṇām
12,135.004a kadā cit taj jalasthāyaṃ matsyabandhāḥ samantataḥ
12,135.004c niḥsrāvayām āsur atho nimneṣu vividhair mukhaiḥ
12,135.005a prakṣīyamāṇaṃ taṃ buddhvā jalasthāyaṃ bhayāgame
12,135.005c abravīd dīrghadarśī tu tāv ubhau suhṛdau tadā
12,135.006a iyam āpat samutpannā sarveṣāṃ salilaukasām
12,135.006c śīghram anyatra gacchāmaḥ panthā yāvan na duṣyati
12,135.007a anāgatam anarthaṃ hi sunayair yaḥ prabādhate
12,135.007c na sa saṃśayam āpnoti rocatāṃ vāṃ vrajāmahe
12,135.008a dīrghasūtras tu yas tatra so 'bravīt samyag ucyate
12,135.008c na tu kāryā tvarā yāvad iti me niścitā matiḥ
12,135.009a atha saṃpratipattijñaḥ prābravīd dīrghadarśinam
12,135.009c prāpte kāle na me kiṃ cin nyāyataḥ parihāsyate
12,135.010a evam ukto nirākrāmad dīrghadarśī mahāmatiḥ
12,135.010c jagāma srotasaikena gambhīrasalilāśayam
12,135.011a tataḥ prasrutatoyaṃ taṃ samīkṣya salilāśayam
12,135.011c babandhur vividhair yogair matsyān matsyopajīvinaḥ
12,135.012a viloḍyamāne tasmiṃs tu srutatoye jalāśaye
12,135.012c agacchad grahaṇaṃ tatra dīrghasūtraḥ sahāparaiḥ
12,135.013a uddānaṃ kriyamāṇaṃ ca matsyānāṃ vīkṣya rajjubhiḥ
12,135.013c praviśyāntaram anyeṣām agrasat pratipattimān
12,135.014a grastam eva tad uddānaṃ gṛhītvāsta tathaiva saḥ
12,135.014c sarvān eva tu tāṃs tatra te vidur grathitā iti
12,135.015a tataḥ prakṣālyamāneṣu matsyeṣu vimale jale
12,135.015c tyaktvā rajjuṃ vimukto 'bhūc chīghraṃ saṃpratipattimān
12,135.016a dīrghasūtras tu mandātmā hīnabuddhir acetanaḥ
12,135.016c maraṇaṃ prāptavān mūḍho yathaivopahatendriyaḥ
12,135.017a evaṃ prāptatamaṃ kālaṃ yo mohān nāvabudhyate
12,135.017c sa vinaśyati vai kṣipraṃ dīrghasūtro yathā jhaṣaḥ
12,135.018a ādau na kurute śreyaḥ kuśalo 'smīti yaḥ pumān
12,135.018c sa saṃśayam avāpnoti yathā saṃpratipattimān
12,135.019a anāgatavidhānaṃ tu yo naraḥ kurute kṣamam
12,135.019c śreyaḥ prāpnoti so 'tyarthaṃ dīrghadarśī yathā hy asau
12,135.020a kalāḥ kāṣṭhā muhūrtāś ca dinā nāḍyaḥ kṣaṇā lavāḥ
12,135.020c pakṣā māsāś ca ṛtavas tulyāḥ saṃvatsarāṇi ca
12,135.021a pṛthivī deśa ity uktaḥ kālaḥ sa ca na dṛśyate
12,135.021c abhipretārthasiddhyarthaṃ nyāyato yac ca tat tathā
12,135.022a etau dharmārthaśāstreṣu mokṣaśāstreṣu carṣibhiḥ
12,135.022c pradhānāv iti nirdiṣṭau kāmeśābhimatau nṛṇām
12,135.023a parīkṣyakārī yuktas tu samyak samupapādayet
12,135.023c deśakālāv abhipretau tābhyāṃ phalam avāpnuyāt
12,136.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,136.001a sarvatra buddhiḥ kathitā śreṣṭhā te bharatarṣabha
12,136.001c anāgatā tathotpannā dīrghasūtrā vināśinī
12,136.002a tad icchāmi parāṃ buddhiṃ śrotuṃ bharatasattama
12,136.002c yathā rājan na muhyeta śatrubhiḥ parivāritaḥ
12,136.003a dharmārthakuśala prājña sarvaśāstraviśārada
12,136.003c pṛcchāmi tvā kuruśreṣṭha tan me vyākhyātum arhasi
12,136.004a śatrubhir bahubhir grasto yathā varteta pārthivaḥ
12,136.004c etad icchāmy ahaṃ śrotuṃ sarvam eva yathāvidhi
12,136.005a viṣamasthaṃ hi rājānaṃ śatravaḥ paripanthinaḥ
12,136.005c bahavo 'py ekam uddhartuṃ yatante pūrvatāpitāḥ
12,136.006a sarvataḥ prārthyamānena durbalena mahābalaiḥ
12,136.006c ekenaivāsahāyena śakyaṃ sthātuṃ kathaṃ bhavet
12,136.007a kathaṃ mitram ariṃ caiva vindeta bharatarṣabha
12,136.007c ceṣṭitavyaṃ kathaṃ cātra śatror mitrasya cāntare
12,136.008a prajñātalakṣaṇe rājann amitre mitratāṃ gate
12,136.008c kathaṃ nu puruṣaḥ kuryāt kiṃ vā kṛtvā sukhī bhavet
12,136.009a vigrahaṃ kena vā kuryāt saṃdhiṃ vā kena yojayet
12,136.009c kathaṃ vā śatrumadhyastho vartetābalavān iti
12,136.010a etad vai sarvakṛtyānāṃ paraṃ kṛtyaṃ paraṃtapa
12,136.010c naitasya kaś cid vaktāsti śrotā cāpi sudurlabhaḥ
12,136.011a ṛte śāṃtanavād bhīṣmāt satyasaṃdhāj jitendriyāt
12,136.011c tad anviṣya mahābāho sarvam etad vadasva me
12,136.012 bhīṣma uvāca
12,136.012a tvadyukto 'yam anupraśno yudhiṣṭhira guṇodayaḥ
12,136.012c śṛṇu me putra kārtsnyena guhyam āpatsu bhārata
12,136.013a amitro mitratāṃ yāti mitraṃ cāpi praduṣyati
12,136.013c sāmarthyayogāt kāryāṇāṃ tadgatyā hi sadā gatiḥ
12,136.014a tasmād viśvasitavyaṃ ca vigrahaṃ ca samācaret
12,136.014c deśaṃ kālaṃ ca vijñāya kāryākāryaviniścaye
12,136.015a saṃdhātavyaṃ budhair nityaṃ vyavasyaṃ ca hitārthibhiḥ
12,136.015c amitrair api saṃdheyaṃ prāṇā rakṣyāś ca bhārata
12,136.016a yo hy amitrair naro nityaṃ na saṃdadhyād apaṇḍitaḥ
12,136.016c na so 'rtham āpnuyāt kiṃ cit phalāny api ca bhārata
12,136.017a yas tv amitreṇa saṃdhatte mitreṇa ca virudhyate
12,136.017c arthayuktiṃ samālokya sumahad vindate phalam
12,136.018a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,136.018c mārjārasya ca saṃvādaṃ nyagrodhe mūṣakasya ca
12,136.019a vane mahati kasmiṃś cin nyagrodhaḥ sumahān abhūt
12,136.019c latājālaparicchanno nānādvijagaṇāyutaḥ
12,136.020a skandhavān meghasaṃkāśaḥ śītacchāyo manoramaḥ
12,136.020c vairantyam abhito jātas tarur vyālamṛgākulaḥ
12,136.021a tasya mūlaṃ samāśritya kṛtvā śatamukhaṃ bilam
12,136.021c vasati sma mahāprājñaḥ palito nāma mūṣakaḥ
12,136.022a śākhāś ca tasya saṃśritya vasati sma sukhaṃ puraḥ
12,136.022c lomaśo nāma mārjāraḥ pakṣisattvāvasādakaḥ
12,136.023a tatra cāgatya caṇḍālo vairantyakṛtaketanaḥ
12,136.023c ayojayat tam unmāthaṃ nityam astaṃ gate ravau
12,136.024a tatra snāyumayān pāśān yathāvat saṃnidhāya saḥ
12,136.024c gṛhaṃ gatvā sukhaṃ śete prabhātām eti śarvarīm
12,136.025a tatra sma nityaṃ badhyante naktaṃ bahuvidhā mṛgāḥ
12,136.025c kadā cit tatra mārjāras tv apramatto 'py abadhyata
12,136.026a tasmin baddhe mahāprājñaḥ śatrau nityātatāyini
12,136.026c taṃ kālaṃ palito jñātvā vicacāra sunirbhayaḥ
12,136.027a tenānucaratā tasmin vane viśvastacāriṇā
12,136.027c bhakṣaṃ vicaramāṇena nacirād dṛṣṭam āmiṣam
12,136.028a sa tam unmātham āruhya tad āmiṣam abhakṣayat
12,136.028c tasyopari sapatnasya baddhasya manasā hasan
12,136.029a āmiṣe tu prasaktaḥ sa kadā cid avalokayan
12,136.029c apaśyad aparaṃ ghoram ātmanaḥ śatrum āgatam
12,136.030a śaraprasūnasaṃkāśaṃ mahīvivaraśāyinam
12,136.030c nakulaṃ harikaṃ nāma capalaṃ tāmralocanam
12,136.031a tena mūṣakagandhena tvaramāṇam upāgatam
12,136.031c bhakṣārthaṃ lelihad vaktraṃ bhūmāv ūrdhvamukhaṃ sthitam
12,136.032a śākhāgatam ariṃ cānyad apaśyat koṭarālayam
12,136.032c ulūkaṃ candrakaṃ nāma tīkṣṇatuṇḍaṃ kṣapācaram
12,136.033a gatasya viṣayaṃ tasya nakulolūkayos tadā
12,136.033c athāsyāsīd iyaṃ cintā tat prāpya sumahad bhayam
12,136.034a āpady asyāṃ sukaṣṭāyāṃ maraṇe samupasthite
12,136.034c samantād bhaya utpanne kathaṃ kāryaṃ hitaiṣiṇā
12,136.035a sa tathā sarvato ruddhaḥ sarvatra samadarśanaḥ
12,136.035c abhavad bhayasaṃtaptaś cakre cemāṃ parāṃ gatim
12,136.036a āpad vināśabhūyiṣṭhā śataikīyaṃ ca jīvitam
12,136.036c samantasaṃśayā ceyam asmān āpad upasthitā
12,136.037a gataṃ hi sahasā bhūmiṃ nakulo māṃ samāpnuyāt
12,136.037b*0308_01 ulūke mūrdhni saṃnaddhe bhujagārāv avāksthite
12,136.037b*0308_02 mārjāre pāśasaṃbaddhe kiṃ kartavyaṃ mayā bhavet
12,136.037b*0308_03 kaccid rājaguṇaiḥ ṣaḍbhiḥ saptopāyās tathānagha
12,136.037c ulūkaś ceha tiṣṭhantaṃ mārjāraḥ pāśasaṃkṣayāt
12,136.038a na tv evāsmadvidhaḥ prājñaḥ saṃmohaṃ gantum arhati
12,136.038c kariṣye jīvite yatnaṃ yāvad ucchvāsanigraham
12,136.039a na hi buddhyānvitāḥ prājñā nītiśāstraviśāradāḥ
12,136.039c saṃbhramanty āpadaṃ prāpya mahato 'rthān avāpya ca
12,136.040a na tv anyām iha mārjārād gatiṃ paśyāmi sāṃpratam
12,136.040c viṣamastho hy ayaṃ jantuḥ kṛtyaṃ cāsya mahan mayā
12,136.041a jīvitārthī kathaṃ tv adya prārthitaḥ śatrubhis tribhiḥ
12,136.041c tasmād imam ahaṃ śatruṃ mārjāraṃ saṃśrayāmi vai
12,136.042a kṣatravidyāṃ samāśritya hitam asyopadhāraye
12,136.042c yenemaṃ śatrusaṃghātaṃ matipūrveṇa vañcaye
12,136.043a ayam atyantaśatrur me vaiṣamyaṃ paramaṃ gataḥ
12,136.043c mūḍho grāhayituṃ svārthaṃ saṃgatyā yadi śakyate
12,136.044a kadā cid vyasanaṃ prāpya saṃdhiṃ kuryān mayā saha
12,136.044c balinā saṃniviṣṭasya śatror api parigrahaḥ
12,136.044e kārya ity āhur ācāryā viṣame jīvitārthinā
12,136.045a śreyān hi paṇḍitaḥ śatrur na ca mitram apaṇḍitam
12,136.045c mama hy amitre mārjāre jīvitaṃ saṃpratiṣṭhitam
12,136.046a hantainaṃ saṃpravakṣyāmi hetum ātmābhirakṣaṇe
12,136.046c apīdānīm ayaṃ śatruḥ saṃgatyā paṇḍito bhavet
12,136.046d*0309_01 evaṃ vicintayām āsa mūṣakaḥ śatruceṣṭitam
12,136.047a tato 'rthagatitattvajñaḥ saṃdhivigrahakālavit
12,136.047c sāntvapūrvam idaṃ vākyaṃ mārjāraṃ mūṣako 'bravīt
12,136.048a sauhṛdenābhibhāṣe tvā kaccin mārjāra jīvasi
12,136.048c jīvitaṃ hi tavecchāmi śreyaḥ sādhāraṇaṃ hi nau
12,136.049a na te saumya viṣattavyaṃ jīviṣyasi yathā purā
12,136.049c ahaṃ tvām uddhariṣyāmi prāṇāñ jahyāṃ hi te kṛte
12,136.050a asti kaś cid upāyo 'tra puṣkalaḥ pratibhāti mām
12,136.050c yena śakyas tvayā mokṣaḥ prāptuṃ śreyo yathā mayā
12,136.051a mayā hy upāyo dṛṣṭo 'yaṃ vicārya matim ātmanaḥ
12,136.051c ātmārthaṃ ca tvadarthaṃ ca śreyaḥ sādhāraṇaṃ hi nau
12,136.052a idaṃ hi nakulolūkaṃ pāpabuddhy abhitaḥ sthitam
12,136.052c na dharṣayati mārjāra tena me svasti sāṃpratam
12,136.053a kūjaṃś capalanetro 'yaṃ kauśiko māṃ nirīkṣate
12,136.053c nagaśākhāgrahas tiṣṭhaṃs tasyāhaṃ bhṛśam udvije
12,136.054a satāṃ sāptapadaṃ sakhyaṃ savāso me 'si paṇḍitaḥ
12,136.054c sāṃvāsyakaṃ kariṣyāmi nāsti te mṛtyuto bhayam
12,136.055a na hi śaknoṣi mārjāra pāśaṃ chettuṃ vinā mayā
12,136.055c ahaṃ chetsyāmi te pāśaṃ yadi māṃ tvaṃ na hiṃsasi
12,136.056a tvam āśrito nagasyāgraṃ mūlaṃ tv aham upāśritaḥ
12,136.056c ciroṣitāv ihāvāṃ vai vṛkṣe 'smin viditaṃ hi te
12,136.057a yasminn āśvasate kaś cid yaś ca nāśvasate kva cit
12,136.057c na tau dhīrāḥ praśaṃsanti nityam udvignacetasau
12,136.058a tasmād vivardhatāṃ prītiḥ satyā saṃgatir astu nau
12,136.058c kālātītam apārthaṃ hi na praśaṃsanti paṇḍitāḥ
12,136.059a arthayuktim imāṃ tāvad yathābhūtāṃ niśāmaya
12,136.059c tava jīvitam icchāmi tvaṃ mamecchasi jīvitam
12,136.060a kaś cit tarati kāṣṭhena sugambhīrāṃ mahānadīm
12,136.060c sa tārayati tat kāṣṭhaṃ sa ca kāṣṭhena tāryate
12,136.061a īdṛśo nau samāyogo bhaviṣyati sunistaraḥ
12,136.061c ahaṃ tvāṃ tārayiṣyāmi tvaṃ ca māṃ tārayiṣyasi
12,136.062a evam uktvā tu palitas tadartham ubhayor hitam
12,136.062c hetumad grahaṇīyaṃ ca kālākāṅkṣī vyapaikṣata
12,136.063a atha suvyāhṛtaṃ tasya śrutvā śatrur vicakṣaṇaḥ
12,136.063c hetumad grahaṇīyārthaṃ mārjāro vākyam abravīt
12,136.064a buddhimān vākyasaṃpannas tad vākyam anuvarṇayan
12,136.064c tām avasthām avekṣyāntyāṃ sāmnaiva pratyapūjayat
12,136.065a tatas tīkṣṇāgradaśano vaiḍūryamaṇilocanaḥ
12,136.065c mūṣakaṃ mandam udvīkṣya mārjāro lomaśo 'bravīt
12,136.066a nandāmi saumya bhadraṃ te yo māṃ jīvantam icchasi
12,136.066c śreyaś ca yadi jānīṣe kriyatāṃ mā vicāraya
12,136.067a ahaṃ hi dṛḍham āpannas tvam āpannataro mayā
12,136.067c dvayor āpannayoḥ saṃdhiḥ kriyatāṃ mā vicāraya
12,136.068a vidhatsva prāptakālaṃ yat kāryaṃ sidhyatu cāvayoḥ
12,136.068c mayi kṛcchrād vinirmukte na vinaṅkṣyati te kṛtam
12,136.069a nyastamāno 'smi bhakto 'smi śiṣyas tvaddhitakṛt tathā
12,136.069c nideśavaśavartī ca bhavantaṃ śaraṇaṃ gataḥ
12,136.070a ity evam uktaḥ palito mārjāraṃ vaśam āgatam
12,136.070c vākyaṃ hitam uvācedam abhinītārtham arthavat
12,136.071a udāraṃ yad bhavān āha naitac citraṃ bhavadvidhe
12,136.071c vidito yas tu mārgo me hitārthaṃ śṛṇu taṃ mama
12,136.072a ahaṃ tvānupravekṣyāmi nakulān me mahad bhayam
12,136.072c trāyasva māṃ mā vadhīś ca śakto 'smi tava mokṣaṇe
12,136.073a ulūkāc caiva māṃ rakṣa kṣudraḥ prārthayate hi mām
12,136.073c ahaṃ chetsyāmi te pāśān sakhe satyena te śape
12,136.074a tad vacaḥ saṃgataṃ śrutvā lomaśo yuktam arthavat
12,136.074c harṣād udvīkṣya palitaṃ svāgatenābhyapūjayat
12,136.075a sa taṃ saṃpūjya palitaṃ mārjāraḥ sauhṛde sthitaḥ
12,136.075c suvicintyābravīd dhīraḥ prītas tvarita eva hi
12,136.076a kṣipram āgaccha bhadraṃ te tvaṃ me prāṇasamaḥ sakhā
12,136.076c tava prājña prasādād dhi kṣipraṃ prāpsyāmi jīvitam
12,136.077a yad yad evaṃgatenādya śakyaṃ kartuṃ mayā tava
12,136.077c tad ājñāpaya kartāhaṃ saṃdhir evāstu nau sakhe
12,136.078a asmāt te saṃśayān muktaḥ samitragaṇabāndhavaḥ
12,136.078c sarvakāryāṇi kartāhaṃ priyāṇi ca hitāni ca
12,136.079a muktaś ca vyasanād asmāt saumyāham api nāma te
12,136.079c prītim utpādayeyaṃ ca pratikartuṃ ca śaknuyām
12,136.079d*0310_01 pratyapakurvan bahv api na bhāti pūrvopakāriṇā tulyaḥ
12,136.079d*0310_02 ekaḥ karoti hi kṛte niṣkāraṇam eva kurute 'nyaḥ
12,136.080a grāhayitvā tu taṃ svārthaṃ mārjāraṃ mūṣakas tadā
12,136.080c praviveśa suvisrabdhaḥ samyag arthāṃś cacāra ha
12,136.081a evam āśvāsito vidvān mārjāreṇa sa mūṣakaḥ
12,136.081c mārjārorasi visrabdhaḥ suṣvāpa pitṛmātṛvat
12,136.082a līnaṃ tu tasya gātreṣu mārjārasyātha mūṣakam
12,136.082c tau dṛṣṭvā nakulolūkau nirāśau jagmatur gṛhān
12,136.082d*0311_01 tathaiva tau susaṃtrastau dṛḍham āgatatandritau
12,136.082d*0311_02 dṛṣṭvā tayoḥ parāṃ prītiṃ vismayaṃ paramaṃ gatau
12,136.082d*0311_03 balinau matimantau ca suvṛttau cāpy upāsitau
12,136.082d*0311_04 aśaktau tu nayāt tasmāt saṃpradharṣayituṃ balāt
12,136.082d*0311_05 kāryārthakṛtasaṃdhī tau dṛṣṭvā mārjāramūṣikau
12,136.082d*0311_06 ulūkanakulau tūrṇaṃ jagmatus tau svam ālayam
12,136.083a līnas tu tasya gātreṣu palito deśakālavit
12,136.083c ciccheda pāśān nṛpate kālākāṅkṣī śanaiḥ śanaiḥ
12,136.084a atha bandhaparikliṣṭo mārjāro vīkṣya mūṣakam
12,136.084c chindantaṃ vai tadā pāśān atvarantaṃ tvarānvitaḥ
12,136.085a tam atvarantaṃ palitaṃ pāśānāṃ chedane tadā
12,136.085c saṃcodayitum ārebhe mārjāro mūṣakaṃ tadā
12,136.086a kiṃ saumya nābhitvarase kiṃ kṛtārtho 'vamanyase
12,136.086c chindhi pāśān amitraghna purā śvapaca eti saḥ
12,136.087a ity uktas tvaratā tena matimān palito 'bravīt
12,136.087c mārjāram akṛtaprajñaṃ vaśyam ātmahitaṃ vacaḥ
12,136.088a tūṣṇīṃ bhava na te saumya tvarā kāryā na saṃbhramaḥ
12,136.088c vayam evātra kālajñā na kālaḥ parihāsyate
12,136.089a akāle kṛtyam ārabdhaṃ kartuṃ nārthāya kalpate
12,136.089c tad eva kāla ārabdhaṃ mahate 'rthāya kalpate
12,136.090a akālavipramuktān me tvatta eva bhayaṃ bhavet
12,136.090c tasmāt kālaṃ pratīkṣasva kim iti tvarase sakhe
12,136.091a yāvat paśyāmi caṇḍālam āyāntaṃ śastrapāṇinam
12,136.091c tataś chetsyāmi te pāśaṃ prāpte sādhāraṇe bhaye
12,136.092a tasmin kāle pramuktas tvaṃ tarum evādhirohasi
12,136.092c na hi te jīvitād anyat kiṃ cit kṛtyaṃ bhaviṣyati
12,136.093a tato bhavaty atikrānte traste bhīte ca lomaśa
12,136.093c ahaṃ bilaṃ pravekṣyāmi bhavāñ śākhāṃ gamiṣyati
12,136.094a evam uktas tu mārjāro mūṣakeṇātmano hitam
12,136.094c vacanaṃ vākyatattvajño jīvitārthī mahāmatiḥ
12,136.095a athātmakṛtyatvaritaḥ samyak praśrayam ācaran
12,136.095c uvāca lomaśo vākyaṃ mūṣakaṃ cirakāriṇam
12,136.096a na hy evaṃ mitrakāryāṇi prītyā kurvanti sādhavaḥ
12,136.096c yathā tvaṃ mokṣitaḥ kṛcchrāt tvaramāṇena vai mayā
12,136.097a tathaiva tvaramāṇena tvayā kāryaṃ hitaṃ mama
12,136.097c yatnaṃ kuru mahāprājña yathā svasty āvayor bhavet
12,136.098a atha vā pūrvavairaṃ tvaṃ smaran kālaṃ vikarṣasi
12,136.098c paśya duṣkṛtakarmatvaṃ vyaktam āyuḥkṣayo mama
12,136.099a yac ca kiṃ cin mayājñānāt purastād vipriyaṃ kṛtam
12,136.099c na tan manasi kartavyaṃ kṣamaye tvāṃ prasīda me
12,136.100a tam evaṃvādinaṃ prājñaḥ śāstravid buddhisaṃmataḥ
12,136.100c uvācedaṃ vacaḥ śreṣṭhaṃ mārjāraṃ mūṣakas tadā
12,136.101a śrutaṃ me tava mārjāra svam arthaṃ parigṛhṇataḥ
12,136.101c mamāpi tvaṃ vijānīhi svam arthaṃ parigṛhṇataḥ
12,136.102a yan mitraṃ bhītavat sādhyaṃ yan mitraṃ bhayasaṃhitam
12,136.102c surakṣitaṃ tataḥ kāryaṃ pāṇiḥ sarpamukhād iva
12,136.103a kṛtvā balavatā saṃdhim ātmānaṃ yo na rakṣati
12,136.103c apathyam iva tad bhuktaṃ tasyānarthāya kalpate
12,136.104a na kaś cit kasya cin mitraṃ na kaś cit kasya cit suhṛt
12,136.104b*0312_01 arthatas tu nibadhyante mitrāṇi ripavas tathā
12,136.104c arthair arthā nibadhyante gajair vanagajā iva
12,136.105a na hi kaś cit kṛte kārye kartāraṃ samavekṣate
12,136.105c tasmāt sarvāṇi kāryāṇi sāvaśeṣāṇi kārayet
12,136.106a tasmin kāle 'pi ca bhavān divākīrtibhayānvitaḥ
12,136.106c mama na grahaṇe śaktaḥ palāyanaparāyaṇaḥ
12,136.107a chinnaṃ tu tantubāhulyaṃ tantur eko 'vaśeṣitaḥ
12,136.107c chetsyāmy ahaṃ tad apy āśu nirvṛto bhava lomaśa
12,136.108a tayoḥ saṃvadator evaṃ tathaivāpannayor dvayoḥ
12,136.108c kṣayaṃ jagāma sā rātrir lomaśaṃ cāviśad bhayam
12,136.109a tataḥ prabhātasamaye vikṛtaḥ kṛṣṇapiṅgalaḥ
12,136.109c sthūlasphig vikaco rūkṣaḥ śvacakraparivāritaḥ
12,136.110a śaṅkukarṇo mahāvaktraḥ palito ghoradarśanaḥ
12,136.110c parigho nāma caṇḍālaḥ śastrapāṇir adṛśyata
12,136.111a taṃ dṛṣṭvā yamadūtābhaṃ mārjāras trastacetanaḥ
12,136.111c uvāca palitaṃ bhītaḥ kim idānīṃ kariṣyasi
12,136.112a atha cāpi susaṃtrastau taṃ dṛṣṭvā ghoradarśanam
12,136.112c kṣaṇena nakulolūkau nairāśyaṃ jagmatus tadā
12,136.113a balinau matimantau ca saṃghātaṃ cāpy upāgatau
12,136.113c aśakyau sunayāt tasmāt saṃpradharṣayituṃ balāt
12,136.114a kāryārthaṃ kṛtasaṃdhī tau dṛṣṭvā mārjāramūṣakau
12,136.114c ulūkanakulau tūrṇaṃ jagmatuḥ svaṃ svam ālayam
12,136.115a tataś ciccheda taṃ tantuṃ mārjārasya sa mūṣakaḥ
12,136.115c vipramukto 'tha mārjāras tam evābhyapatad drumam
12,136.116a sa ca tasmād bhayān mukto mukto ghoreṇa śatruṇā
12,136.116c bilaṃ viveśa palitaḥ śākhāṃ bheje ca lomaśaḥ
12,136.117a unmātham apy athādāya caṇḍālo vīkṣya sarvaśaḥ
12,136.117c vihatāśaḥ kṣaṇenātha tasmād deśād apākramat
12,136.117e jagāma ca svabhavanaṃ caṇḍālo bharatarṣabha
12,136.118a tatas tasmād bhayān mukto durlabhaṃ prāpya jīvitam
12,136.118c bilasthaṃ pādapāgrasthaḥ palitaṃ lomaśo 'bravīt
12,136.119a akṛtvā saṃvidaṃ kāṃ cit sahasāham upaplutaḥ
12,136.119c kṛtajñaṃ kṛtakalyāṇaṃ kaccin māṃ nābhiśaṅkase
12,136.120a gatvā ca mama viśvāsaṃ dattvā ca mama jīvitam
12,136.120c mitropabhogasamaye kiṃ tvaṃ naivopasarpasi
12,136.121a kṛtvā hi pūrvaṃ mitrāṇi yaḥ paścān nānutiṣṭhati
12,136.121c na sa mitrāṇi labhate kṛcchrāsv āpatsu durmatiḥ
12,136.122a tat kṛto 'haṃ tvayā mitraṃ sāmarthyād ātmanaḥ sakhe
12,136.122c sa māṃ mitratvam āpannam upabhoktuṃ tvam arhasi
12,136.123a yāni me santi mitrāṇi ye ca me santi bāndhavāḥ
12,136.123c sarve tvāṃ pūjayiṣyanti śiṣyā gurum iva priyam
12,136.124a ahaṃ ca pūjayiṣye tvāṃ samitragaṇabāndhavam
12,136.124c jīvitasya pradātāraṃ kṛtajñaḥ ko na pūjayet
12,136.125a īśvaro me bhavān astu śarīrasya gṛhasya ca
12,136.125c arthānāṃ caiva sarveṣām anuśāstā ca me bhava
12,136.126a amātyo me bhava prājña piteva hi praśādhi mām
12,136.126c na te 'sti bhayam asmatto jīvitenātmanaḥ śape
12,136.127a buddhyā tvam uśanāḥ sākṣād bale tv adhikṛtā vayam
12,136.127c tvanmantrabalayukto hi vindeta jayam eva ha
12,136.128a evam uktaḥ paraṃ sāntvaṃ mārjāreṇa sa mūṣakaḥ
12,136.128c uvāca paramārthajñaḥ ślakṣṇam ātmahitaṃ vacaḥ
12,136.129a yad bhavān āha tat sarvaṃ mayā te lomaśa śrutam
12,136.129c mamāpi tāvad bruvataḥ śṛṇu yat pratibhāti mām
12,136.130a veditavyāni mitrāṇi boddhavyāś cāpi śatravaḥ
12,136.130c etat susūkṣmaṃ loke 'smin dṛśyate prājñasaṃmatam
12,136.131a śatrurūpāś ca suhṛdo mitrarūpāś ca śatravaḥ
12,136.131b*0313_01 eṣāṃ saumyāni mitrāṇi krodhanāś caiva śatravaḥ
12,136.131b*0313_02 sāntvitās te na budhyante rāgalobhavaśaṃ gatāḥ
12,136.131c sāntvitās te na budhyante rāgalobhavaśaṃ gatāḥ
12,136.132a nāsti jātyā ripur nāma mitraṃ nāma na vidyate
12,136.132c sāmarthyayogāj jāyante mitrāṇi ripavas tathā
12,136.133a yo yasmiñ jīvati svārthaṃ paśyet tāvat sa jīvati
12,136.133c sa tasya tāvan mitraṃ syād yāvan na syād viparyayaḥ
12,136.134a nāsti maitrī sthirā nāma na ca dhruvam asauhṛdam
12,136.134c arthayuktyā hi jāyante mitrāṇi ripavas tathā
12,136.135a mitraṃ ca śatrutām eti kasmiṃś cit kālaparyaye
12,136.135c śatruś ca mitratām eti svārtho hi balavattaraḥ
12,136.136a yo viśvasati mitreṣu na cāśvasati śatruṣu
12,136.136c arthayuktim avijñāya calitaṃ tasya jīvitam
12,136.137a arthayuktim avijñāya yaḥ śubhe kurute matim
12,136.137c mitre vā yadi vā śatrau tasyāpi calitā matiḥ
12,136.138a na viśvased aviśvaste viśvaste 'pi na viśvaset
12,136.138c viśvāsād bhayam utpannaṃ mūlāny api nikṛntati
12,136.139a arthayuktyā hi dṛśyante pitā mātā sutās tathā
12,136.139c mātulā bhāgineyāś ca tathā saṃbandhibāndhavāḥ
12,136.140a putraṃ hi mātāpitaru tyajataḥ patitaṃ priyam
12,136.140c loko rakṣati cātmānaṃ paśya svārthasya sāratām
12,136.141a taṃ manye nikṛtiprajñaṃ yo mokṣaṃ pratyanantaram
12,136.141c kṛtyaṃ mṛgayase kartuṃ sukhopāyam asaṃśayam
12,136.142a asmin nilaya eva tvaṃ nyagrodhād avatāritaḥ
12,136.142c pūrvaṃ niviṣṭam unmāthaṃ capalatvān na buddhavān
12,136.143a ātmanaś capalo nāsti kuto 'nyeṣāṃ bhaviṣyati
12,136.143c tasmāt sarvāṇi kāryāṇi capalo hanty asaṃśayam
12,136.144a bravīti madhuraṃ kaṃ cit priyo me ha bhavān iti
12,136.144c tan mithyākaraṇaṃ sarvaṃ vistareṇāpi me śṛṇu
12,136.145a kāraṇāt priyatām eti dveṣyo bhavati kāraṇāt
12,136.145c arthārthī jīvaloko 'yaṃ na kaś cit kasya cit priyaḥ
12,136.146a sakhyaṃ sodarayor bhrātror daṃpatyor vā parasparam
12,136.146c kasya cin nābhijānāmi prītiṃ niṣkāraṇām iha
12,136.147a yady api bhrātaraḥ kruddhā bhāryā vā kāraṇāntare
12,136.147c svabhāvatas te prīyante netaraḥ prīyate janaḥ
12,136.148a priyo bhavati dānena priyavādena cāparaḥ
12,136.148c mantrahomajapair anyaḥ kāryārthaṃ prīyate janaḥ
12,136.149a utpanne kāraṇe prītir nāsti nau kāraṇāntare
12,136.149c pradhvaste kāraṇasthāne sā prītir vinivartate
12,136.150a kiṃ nu tat kāraṇaṃ manye yenāhaṃ bhavataḥ priyaḥ
12,136.150c anyatrābhyavahārārthāt tatrāpi ca budhā vayam
12,136.151a kālo hetuṃ vikurute svārthas tam anuvartate
12,136.151c svārthaṃ prājño 'bhijānāti prājñaṃ loko 'nuvartate
12,136.152a na tv īdṛśaṃ tvayā vācyaṃ viduṣi svārthapaṇḍite
12,136.152c akāle 'viṣamasthasya svārthahetur ayaṃ tava
12,136.153a tasmān nāhaṃ cale svārthāt susthitaḥ saṃdhivigrahe
12,136.153c abhrāṇām iva rūpāṇi vikurvanti kṣaṇe kṣaṇe
12,136.154a adyaiva hi ripur bhūtvā punar adyaiva sauhṛdam
12,136.154c punaś ca ripur adyaiva yuktīnāṃ paśya cāpalam
12,136.155a āsīt tāvat tu maitrī nau yāvad dhetur abhūt purā
12,136.155c sā gatā saha tenaiva kālayuktena hetunā
12,136.156a tvaṃ hi me 'tyantataḥ śatruḥ sāmarthyān mitratāṃ gataḥ
12,136.156c tat kṛtyam abhinirvṛttaṃ prakṛtiḥ śatrutāṃ gatā
12,136.157a so 'ham evaṃ praṇītāni jñātvā śāstrāṇi tattvataḥ
12,136.157c praviśeyaṃ kathaṃ pāśaṃ tvatkṛtaṃ tad vadasva me
12,136.158a tvadvīryeṇa vimukto 'haṃ madvīryeṇa tathā bhavān
12,136.158c anyonyānugrahe vṛtte nāsti bhūyaḥ samāgamaḥ
12,136.159a tvaṃ hi saumya kṛtārtho 'dya nirvṛttārthās tathā vayam
12,136.159c na te 'sty anyan mayā kṛtyaṃ kiṃ cid anyatra bhakṣaṇāt
12,136.160a aham annaṃ bhavān bhoktā durbalo 'haṃ bhavān balī
12,136.160c nāvayor vidyate saṃdhir niyukte viṣame bale
12,136.161a saṃmanye 'haṃ tava prajñāṃ yan mokṣāt pratyanantaram
12,136.161c bhakṣyaṃ mṛgayase nūnaṃ sukhopāyam asaṃśayam
12,136.162a bhakṣyārtham eva baddhas tvaṃ sa muktaḥ prasṛtaḥ kṣudhā
12,136.162c śāstrajñam abhisaṃdhāya nūnaṃ bhakṣayitādya mām
12,136.163a jānāmi kṣudhitaṃ hi tvām āhārasamayaś ca te
12,136.163c sa tvaṃ mām abhisaṃdhāya bhakṣyaṃ mṛgayase punaḥ
12,136.164a yac cāpi putradāraṃ svaṃ tat saṃnisṛjase mayi
12,136.164c śuśrūṣāṃ nāma me kartuṃ sakhe mama na tatkṣamam
12,136.165a tvayā māṃ sahitaṃ dṛṣṭvā priyā bhāryā sutāś ca ye
12,136.165c kasmān māṃ te na khādeyur hṛṣṭāḥ praṇayinas tvayi
12,136.166a nāhaṃ tvayā sameṣyāmi vṛtto hetuḥ samāgame
12,136.166c śivaṃ dhyāyasva me 'trasthaḥ sukṛtaṃ smaryate yadi
12,136.167a śatror annādyabhūtaḥ san kliṣṭasya kṣudhitasya ca
12,136.167c bhakṣyaṃ mṛgayamāṇasya kaḥ prājño viṣayaṃ vrajet
12,136.168a svasti te 'stu gamiṣyāmi dūrād api tavodvije
12,136.168c nāhaṃ tvayā sameṣyāmi nirvṛto bhava lomaśa
12,136.168d*0314_01 yadi tvaṃ sukṛtaṃ vetsi tatsakhyam anusāraya
12,136.168d*0314_02 viśvastaṃ vā pramattaṃ vā etad eva kṛtaṃ bhavet
12,136.169a balavat saṃnikarṣo hi na kadā cit praśasyate
12,136.169c praśāntād api me prājña bhetavyaṃ balinaḥ sadā
12,136.170a yadi tv arthena me kāryaṃ brūhi kiṃ karavāṇi te
12,136.170c kāmaṃ sarvaṃ pradāsyāmi na tv ātmānaṃ kadā cana
12,136.171a ātmārthe saṃtatis tyājyā rājyaṃ ratnaṃ dhanaṃ tathā
12,136.171c api sarvasvam utsṛjya rakṣed ātmānam ātmanā
12,136.172a aiśvaryadhanaratnānāṃ pratyamitre 'pi tiṣṭhatām
12,136.172c dṛṣṭā hi punar āvṛttir jīvatām iti naḥ śrutam
12,136.173a na tv ātmanaḥ saṃpradānaṃ dhanaratnavad iṣyate
12,136.173c ātmā tu sarvato rakṣyo dārair api dhanair api
12,136.174a ātmarakṣitatantrāṇāṃ suparīkṣitakāriṇām
12,136.174c āpado nopapadyante puruṣāṇāṃ svadoṣajāḥ
12,136.175a śatrūn samyag vijānanti durbalā ye balīyasaḥ
12,136.175b*0315_01 śaṅkanīyaḥ sa sarvatra priyam apy ācaran sadā
12,136.175b*0315_02 kulajānāṃ sumitrāṇāṃ dhārmikāṇāṃ mahātmanām
12,136.175c teṣāṃ na cālyate buddhir ātmārthaṃ kṛtaniścayā
12,136.176a ity abhivyaktam evāsau palitenāvabhartsitaḥ
12,136.176c mārjāro vrīḍito bhūtvā mūṣakaṃ vākyam abravīt
12,136.176d*0316_00 lomaśa uvāca
12,136.176d*0316_01 satyaṃ śape tvayāhaṃ vai mitradroho vigarhitaḥ
12,136.176d*0317_01 satāṃ saptapadaṃ mitraṃ kathaṃ tvaṃ māṃ na viśvaseḥ
12,136.177a saṃmanye 'haṃ tava prajñāṃ yas tvaṃ mama hite rataḥ
12,136.177c uktavān arthatattvena mayā saṃbhinnadarśanaḥ
12,136.178a na tu mām anyathā sādho tvaṃ vijñātum ihārhasi
12,136.178c prāṇapradānajaṃ tvatto mama sauhṛdam āgatam
12,136.179a dharmajño 'smi guṇajño 'smi kṛtajño 'smi viśeṣataḥ
12,136.179c mitreṣu vatsalaś cāsmi tvadvidheṣu viśeṣataḥ
12,136.180a tan mām evaṃgate sādho na yāvayitum arhasi
12,136.180c tvayā hi yāvyamāno 'haṃ prāṇāñ jahyāṃ sabāndhavaḥ
12,136.181a dhik śabdo hi budhair dṛṣṭo madvidheṣu manasviṣu
12,136.181c maraṇaṃ dharmatattvajña na māṃ śaṅkitum arhasi
12,136.182a iti saṃstūyamāno hi mārjāreṇa sa mūṣakaḥ
12,136.182c manasā bhāvagambhīraṃ mārjāraṃ vākyam abravīt
12,136.183a sādhur bhavāñ śrutārtho 'smi prīyate na ca viśvase
12,136.183c saṃstavair vā dhanaughair vā nāhaṃ śakyaḥ punas tvayā
12,136.184a na hy amitravaśaṃ yānti prājñā niṣkāraṇaṃ sakhe
12,136.184c asminn arthe ca gāthe dve nibodhośanasā kṛte
12,136.185a śatrusādhāraṇe kṛtye kṛtvā saṃdhiṃ balīyasā
12,136.185c samāhitaś cared yuktyā kṛtārthaś ca na viśvaset
12,136.185d*0318_01 na viśvased aviśvaste viśvaste nātiviśvaset
12,136.185d*0318_02 nityaṃ viśvāsayed anyān pareṣāṃ tu na viśvaset
12,136.186a tasmāt sarvāsv avasthāsu rakṣej jīvitam ātmanaḥ
12,136.186c dravyāṇi saṃtatiś caiva sarvaṃ bhavati jīvataḥ
12,136.187a saṃkṣepo nītiśāstrāṇām aviśvāsaḥ paro mataḥ
12,136.187c nṛṣu tasmād aviśvāsaḥ puṣkalaṃ hitam ātmanaḥ
12,136.188a vadhyante na hy aviśvastāḥ śatrubhir durbalā api
12,136.188c viśvastās tv āśu vadhyante balavanto 'pi durbalaiḥ
12,136.189a tvadvidhebhyo mayā hy ātmā rakṣyo mārjāra sarvadā
12,136.189c rakṣa tvam api cātmānaṃ caṇḍālāj jātikilbiṣāt
12,136.190a sa tasya bruvatas tv evaṃ saṃtrāsāj jātasādhvasaḥ
12,136.190c svabilaṃ hi javenāśu mārjāraḥ prayayau tataḥ
12,136.191a tataḥ śāstrārthatattvajño buddhisāmarthyam ātmanaḥ
12,136.191c viśrāvya palitaḥ prājño bilam anyaj jagāma ha
12,136.192a evaṃ prajñāvatā buddhyā durbalena mahābalāḥ
12,136.192c ekena bahavo 'mitrāḥ palitenābhisaṃdhitāḥ
12,136.193a ariṇāpi samarthena saṃdhiṃ kurvīta paṇḍitaḥ
12,136.193c mūṣakaś ca biḍālaś ca muktāv anyonyasaṃśrayāt
12,136.194a ity eṣa kṣatradharmasya mayā mārgo 'nudarśitaḥ
12,136.194c vistareṇa mahīpāla saṃkṣepeṇa punaḥ śṛṇu
12,136.195a anyonyakṛtavairau tu cakratuḥ prītim uttamām
12,136.195c anyonyam abhisaṃdhātum abhūc caiva tayor matiḥ
12,136.196a tatra prājño 'bhisaṃdhatte samyag buddhibalāśrayāt
12,136.196c abhisaṃdhīyate prājñaḥ pramādād api cābudhaiḥ
12,136.197a tasmād abhītavad bhīto viśvastavad aviśvasan
12,136.197c na hy apramattaś calati calito vā vinaśyati
12,136.198a kālena ripuṇā saṃdhiḥ kāle mitreṇa vigrahaḥ
12,136.198c kārya ity eva tattvajñāḥ prāhur nityaṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,136.199a evaṃ matvā mahārāja śāstrārtham abhigamya ca
12,136.199c abhiyukto 'pramattaś ca prāg bhayād bhītavac caret
12,136.200a bhītavat saṃvidhiḥ kāryaḥ pratisaṃdhis tathaiva ca
12,136.200c bhayād utpadyate buddhir apramattābhiyogajā
12,136.201a na bhayaṃ vidyate rājan bhītasyānāgate bhaye
12,136.201c abhītasya tu visrambhāt sumahaj jāyate bhayam
12,136.202a na bhīrur iti cātyantaṃ mantro 'deyaḥ kathaṃ cana
12,136.202c avijñānād dhi vijñāte gacched āspadadarśiṣu
12,136.203a tasmād abhītavad bhīto viśvastavad aviśvasan
12,136.203c kāryāṇāṃ gurutāṃ buddhvā nānṛtaṃ kiṃ cid ācaret
12,136.204a evam etan mayā proktam itihāsaṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,136.204c śrutvā tvaṃ suhṛdāṃ madhye yathāvat samupācara
12,136.205a upalabhya matiṃ cāgryām arimitrāntaraṃ tathā
12,136.205c saṃdhivigrahakālaṃ ca mokṣopāyaṃ tathāpadi
12,136.206a śatrusādhāraṇe kṛtye kṛtvā saṃdhiṃ balīyasā
12,136.206c samāgamaṃ cared yuktyā kṛtārtho na ca viśvaset
12,136.207a aviruddhāṃ trivargeṇa nītim etāṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,136.207c abhyuttiṣṭha śrutād asmād bhūyas tvaṃ rañjayan prajāḥ
12,136.208a brāhmaṇaiś cāpi te sārdhaṃ yātrā bhavatu pāṇḍava
12,136.208c brāhmaṇā hi paraṃ śreyo divi ceha ca bhārata
12,136.209a ete dharmasya vettāraḥ kṛtajñāḥ satataṃ prabho
12,136.209c pūjitāḥ śubhakarmāṇaḥ pūrvajityā narādhipa
12,136.210a rājyaṃ śreyaḥ paraṃ rājan yaśaḥ kīrtiṃ ca lapsyase
12,136.210c kulasya saṃtatiṃ caiva yathānyāyaṃ yathākramam
12,136.211a dvayor imaṃ bhārata saṃdhivigrahaṃ; subhāṣitaṃ buddhiviśeṣakāritam
12,136.211c tathānvavekṣya kṣitipena sarvadā; niṣevitavyaṃ nṛpa śatrumaṇḍale
12,137.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,137.001a ukto mantro mahābāho na viśvāso 'sti śatruṣu
12,137.001c kathaṃ hi rājā varteta yadi sarvatra nāśvaset
12,137.002a viśvāsād dhi paraṃ rājño rājann utpadyate bhayam
12,137.002c kathaṃ vai nāśvasan rājā śatrūñ jayati pārthiva
12,137.003a etan me saṃśayaṃ chindhi mano me saṃpramuhyati
12,137.003c aviśvāsakathām etām upaśrutya pitāmaha
12,137.004 bhīṣma uvāca
12,137.004a śṛṇu kaunteya yo vṛtto brahmadattaniveśane
12,137.004c pūjanyā saha saṃvādo brahmadattasya pārthiva
12,137.005a kāmpilye brahmadattasya antaḥpuranivāsinī
12,137.005c pūjanī nāma śakunī dīrghakālaṃ sahoṣitā
12,137.006a rutajñā sarvabhūtānāṃ yathā vai jīvajīvakaḥ
12,137.006c sarvajñā sarvadharmajñā tiryagyonigatāpi sā
12,137.007a abhiprajātā sā tatra putram ekaṃ suvarcasam
12,137.007c samakālaṃ ca rājño 'pi devyāḥ putro vyajāyata
12,137.007d*0319_01 tayor arthe kṛtajñā sā khecarī pūjanī sadā
12,137.008a samudratīraṃ gatvā sā tv ājahāra phaladvayam
12,137.008c puṣṭyarthaṃ ca svaputrasya rājaputrasya caiva ha
12,137.009a phalam ekaṃ sutāyādād rājaputrāya cāparam
12,137.009c amṛtāsvādasadṛśaṃ balatejovivardhanam
12,137.009d*0320_01 ādāyādāya saivāśu tayoḥ prādāt punaḥ punaḥ
12,137.009e tatrāgacchat parāṃ vṛddhiṃ rājaputraḥ phalāśanāt
12,137.009f*0321_01 tataḥ sa dhātryā kakṣeṇa uhyamāno nṛpātmajaḥ
12,137.009f*0321_02 dadarśa taṃ pakṣisutaṃ bālyād āgatya bālakaḥ
12,137.010a dhātryā hastagataś cāpi tenākrīḍata pakṣiṇā
12,137.010c śūnye tu tam upādāya pakṣiṇaṃ samajātakam
12,137.010e hatvā tataḥ sa rājendra dhātryā hastam upāgamat
12,137.011a atha sā śakunī rājann āgamat phalahārikā
12,137.011c apaśyan nihataṃ putraṃ tena bālena bhūtale
12,137.012a bāṣpapūrṇamukhī dīnā dṛṣṭvā sā tu hataṃ sutam
12,137.012c pūjanī duḥkhasaṃtaptā rudatī vākyam abravīt
12,137.013a kṣatriye saṃgataṃ nāsti na prītir na ca sauhṛdam
12,137.013c kāraṇe saṃbhajantīha kṛtārthāḥ saṃtyajanti ca
12,137.014a kṣatriyeṣu na viśvāsaḥ kāryaḥ sarvopaghātiṣu
12,137.014c apakṛtyāpi satataṃ sāntvayanti nirarthakam
12,137.015a aham asya karomy adya sadṛśīṃ vairayātanām
12,137.015c kṛtaghnasya nṛśaṃsasya bhṛśaṃ viśvāsaghātinaḥ
12,137.016a sahasaṃjātavṛddhasya tathaiva sahabhojinaḥ
12,137.016c śaraṇāgatasya ca vadhas trividhaṃ hy asya kilbiṣam
12,137.017a ity uktvā caraṇābhyāṃ tu netre nṛpasutasya sā
12,137.017c bhittvā svasthā tata idaṃ pūjanī vākyam abravīt
12,137.018a icchayaiva kṛtaṃ pāpaṃ sadya evopasarpati
12,137.018c kṛtapratikriyaṃ teṣāṃ na naśyati śubhāśubham
12,137.019a pāpaṃ karma kṛtaṃ kiṃ cin na tasmin yadi vidyate
12,137.019c nipātyate 'sya putreṣu na cet pautreṣu naptṛṣu
12,137.019d*0322_01 brahmadattaḥ sutaṃ dṛṣṭvā pūjanyā hṛtalocanam
12,137.019d*0322_02 kṛte pratikṛtaṃ matvā pūjanīm idam abravīt
12,137.020 brahmadatta uvāca
12,137.020a asti vai kṛtam asmābhir asti pratikṛtaṃ tvayā
12,137.020c ubhayaṃ tat samībhūtaṃ vasa pūjani mā gamaḥ
12,137.021 pūjany uvāca
12,137.021a sakṛt kṛtāparādhasya tatraiva parilambataḥ
12,137.021c na tad budhāḥ praśaṃsanti śreyas tatrāpasarpaṇam
12,137.022a sāntve prayukte nṛpate kṛtavaire na viśvaset
12,137.022c kṣipraṃ prabadhyate mūḍho na hi vairaṃ praśāmyati
12,137.023a anyonyaṃ kṛtavairāṇāṃ putrapautraṃ nigacchati
12,137.023c putrapautre vinaṣṭe tu paralokaṃ nigacchati
12,137.024a sarveṣāṃ kṛtavairāṇām aviśvāsaḥ sukhāvahaḥ
12,137.024c ekāntato na viśvāsaḥ kāryo viśvāsaghātakaḥ
12,137.025a na viśvased aviśvaste viśvaste 'pi na viśvaset
12,137.025b*0323_01 viśvāsād bhayam utpannam api mūlaṃ nikṛntati
12,137.025c kāmaṃ viśvāsayed anyān pareṣāṃ tu na viśvaset
12,137.025d*0324_01 aviśvāsāt paraṃ hanti viśvāsād vadhyate paraiḥ
12,137.026a mātā pitā bāndhavānāṃ variṣṭhau; bhāryā jarā bījamātraṃ tu putraḥ
12,137.026c bhrātā śatruḥ klinnapāṇir vayasya; ātmā hy ekaḥ sukhaduḥkhasya vettā
12,137.027a anyonyakṛtavairāṇāṃ na saṃdhir upapadyate
12,137.027c sa ca hetur atikrānto yadartham aham āvasam
12,137.028a pūjitasyārthamānābhyāṃ jantoḥ pūrvāpakāriṇaḥ
12,137.028c ceto bhavaty aviśvastaṃ pūrvaṃ trāsayate balāt
12,137.029a pūrvaṃ saṃmānanā yatra paścāc caiva vimānanā
12,137.029c jahyāt taṃ sattvavān vāsaṃ saṃmānitavimānitaḥ
12,137.030a uṣitāsmi tavāgāre dīrghakālam ahiṃsitā
12,137.030c tad idaṃ vairam utpannaṃ sukham āssva vrajāmy aham
12,137.031 brahmadatta uvāca
12,137.031a yatkṛte pratikuryād vai na sa tatrāparādhnuyāt
12,137.031c anṛṇas tena bhavati vasa pūjani mā gamaḥ
12,137.032 pūjany uvāca
12,137.032a na kṛtasya na kartuś ca sakhyaṃ saṃdhīyate punaḥ
12,137.032c hṛdayaṃ tatra jānāti kartuś caiva kṛtasya ca
12,137.033 brahmadatta uvāca
12,137.033a kṛtasya caiva kartuś ca sakhyaṃ saṃdhīyate punaḥ
12,137.033c vairasyopaśamo dṛṣṭaḥ pāpaṃ nopāśnute punaḥ
12,137.034 pūjany uvāca
12,137.034a nāsti vairam upakrāntaṃ sāntvito 'smīti nāśvaset
12,137.034c viśvāsād badhyate bālas tasmāc chreyo hy adarśanam
12,137.035a tarasā ye na śakyante śastraiḥ suniśitair api
12,137.035c sāmnā te vinigṛhyante gajā iva kareṇubhiḥ
12,137.036 brahmadatta uvāca
12,137.036a saṃvāsāj jāyate sneho jīvitāntakareṣv api
12,137.036c anyonyasya ca viśvāsaḥ śvapacena śuno yathā
12,137.037a anyonyakṛtavairāṇāṃ saṃvāsān mṛdutāṃ gatam
12,137.037c naiva tiṣṭhati tad vairaṃ puṣkarastham ivodakam
12,137.038 pūjany uvāca
12,137.038a vairaṃ pañcasamutthānaṃ tac ca budhyanti paṇḍitāḥ
12,137.038c strīkṛtaṃ vāstujaṃ vāgjaṃ sasapatnāparādhajam
12,137.039a tatra dātā nihantavyaḥ kṣatriyeṇa viśeṣataḥ
12,137.039c prakāśaṃ vāprakāśaṃ vā buddhvā deśabalādikam
12,137.040a kṛtavaire na viśvāsaḥ kāryas tv iha suhṛdy api
12,137.040c channaṃ saṃtiṣṭhate vairaṃ gūḍho 'gnir iva dāruṣu
12,137.041a na vittena na pāruṣyair na sāntvena na ca śrutaiḥ
12,137.041c vairāgniḥ śāmyate rājann aurvāgnir iva sāgare
12,137.042a na hi vairāgnir udbhūtaḥ karma vāpy aparādhajam
12,137.042c śāmyaty adagdhvā nṛpate vinā hy ekatarakṣayāt
12,137.043a satkṛtasyārthamānābhyāṃ syāt tu pūrvāpakāriṇaḥ
12,137.043c naiva śāntir na viśvāsaḥ karma trāsayate balāt
12,137.044a naivāpakāre kasmiṃś cid ahaṃ tvayi tathā bhavān
12,137.044c viśvāsād uṣitā pūrvaṃ nedānīṃ viśvasāmy aham
12,137.045 brahmadatta uvāca
12,137.045a kālena kriyate kāryaṃ tathaiva vividhāḥ kriyāḥ
12,137.045c kālenaiva pravartante kaḥ kasyehāparādhyati
12,137.046a tulyaṃ cobhe pravartete maraṇaṃ janma caiva ha
12,137.046c kāryate caiva kālena tannimittaṃ hi jīvati
12,137.047a badhyante yugapat ke cid ekaikasya na cāpare
12,137.047c kālo dahati bhūtāni saṃprāpyāgnir ivendhanam
12,137.048a nāhaṃ pramāṇaṃ naiva tvam anyonyakaraṇe śubhe
12,137.048c kālo nityam upādhatte sukhaṃ duḥkhaṃ ca dehinām
12,137.049a evaṃ vaseha sasnehā yathākālam ahiṃsitā
12,137.049c yat kṛtaṃ tac ca me kṣāntaṃ tvaṃ caiva kṣama pūjani
12,137.050 pūjany uvāca
12,137.050a yadi kālaḥ pramāṇaṃ te na vairaṃ kasya cid bhavet
12,137.050c kasmāt tv apacitiṃ yānti bāndhavā bāndhave hate
12,137.051a kasmād devāsurāḥ pūrvam anyonyam abhijaghnire
12,137.051c yadi kālena niryāṇaṃ sukhaduḥkhe bhavābhavau
12,137.052a bhiṣajo bheṣajaṃ kartuṃ kasmād icchanti rogiṇe
12,137.052c yadi kālena pacyante bheṣajaiḥ kiṃ prayojanam
12,137.053a pralāpaḥ kriyate kasmāt sumahāñ śokamūrchitaiḥ
12,137.053c yadi kālaḥ pramāṇaṃ te kasmād dharmo 'sti kartṛṣu
12,137.054a tava putro mamāpatyaṃ hatavān hiṃsito mayā
12,137.054c anantaraṃ tvayā cāhaṃ bandhanīyā mahīpate
12,137.055a ahaṃ hi putraśokena kṛtapāpā tavātmaje
12,137.055c tathā tvayā prahartavyaṃ mayi tattvaṃ ca me śṛṇu
12,137.056a bhakṣārthaṃ krīḍanārthaṃ vā narā vāñchanti pakṣiṇaḥ
12,137.056c tṛtīyo nāsti saṃyogo vadhabandhād ṛte kṣamaḥ
12,137.057a vadhabandhabhayād eke mokṣatantram upāgatāḥ
12,137.057c maraṇotpātajaṃ duḥkham āhur dharmavido janāḥ
12,137.058a sarvasya dayitāḥ prāṇāḥ sarvasya dayitāḥ sutāḥ
12,137.058c duḥkhād udvijate sarvaḥ sarvasya sukham īpsitam
12,137.059a duḥkhaṃ jarā brahmadatta duḥkham arthaviparyayaḥ
12,137.059c duḥkhaṃ cāniṣṭasaṃvāso duḥkham iṣṭaviyogajam
12,137.060a vairabandhakṛtaṃ duḥkhaṃ hiṃsājaṃ strīkṛtaṃ tathā
12,137.060c duḥkhaṃ sukhena satataṃ janād viparivartate
12,137.061a na duḥkhaṃ paraduḥkhe vai ke cid āhur abuddhayaḥ
12,137.061c yo duḥkhaṃ nābhijānāti sa jalpati mahājane
12,137.062a yas tu śocati duḥkhārtaḥ sa kathaṃ vaktum utsahet
12,137.062b*0343_01 bhinnāḥ śliṣṭā na śakyante śastraiḥ suniśitair api
12,137.062b*0343_02 sāmnā te 'pi nigṛhyante gajā iva kareṇubhiḥ
12,137.062c rasajñaḥ sarvaduḥkhasya yathātmani tathā pare
12,137.063a yat kṛtaṃ te mayā rājaṃs tvayā ca mama yat kṛtam
12,137.063c na tad varṣaśataiḥ śakyaṃ vyapohitum ariṃdama
12,137.064a āvayoḥ kṛtam anyonyaṃ tatra saṃdhir na vidyate
12,137.064c smṛtvā smṛtvā hi te putraṃ navaṃ vairaṃ bhaviṣyati
12,137.065a vairam antikam āsajya yaḥ prītiṃ kartum icchati
12,137.065c mṛnmayasyeva bhagnasya tasya saṃdhir na vidyate
12,137.066a niścitaś cārthaśāstrajñair aviśvāsaḥ sukhodayaḥ
12,137.066c uśanāś cātha gāthe dve prahrādāyābravīt purā
12,137.067a ye vairiṇaḥ śraddadhate satye satyetare 'pi vā
12,137.067c te śraddadhānā vadhyante madhu śuṣkatṛṇair yathā
12,137.068a na hi vairāṇi śāmyanti kuleṣv ā daśamād yugāt
12,137.068c ākhyātāraś ca vidyante kule ced vidyate pumān
12,137.069a upaguhya hi vairāṇi sāntvayanti narādhipāḥ
12,137.069c athainaṃ pratipiṃṣanti pūrṇaṃ ghaṭam ivāśmani
12,137.070a sadā na viśvased rājan pāpaṃ kṛtveha kasya cit
12,137.070c apakṛtya pareṣāṃ hi viśvāsād duḥkham aśnute
12,137.071 brahmadatta uvāca
12,137.071a nāviśvāsāc cinvate 'rthān nehante cāpi kiṃ cana
12,137.071c bhayād ekatarān nityaṃ mṛtakalpā bhavanti ca
12,137.072 pūjany uvāca
12,137.072a yasyeha vraṇinau pādau padbhyāṃ ca parisarpati
12,137.072c kṣaṇyete tasya tau pādau suguptam abhidhāvataḥ
12,137.073a netrābhyāṃ sarujābhyāṃ yaḥ prativātam udīkṣate
12,137.073c tasya vāyurujātyarthaṃ netrayor bhavati dhruvam
12,137.074a duṣṭaṃ panthānam āśritya yo mohād abhipadyate
12,137.074c ātmano balam ajñātvā tad antaṃ tasya jīvitam
12,137.075a yas tu varṣam avijñāya kṣetraṃ kṛṣati mānavaḥ
12,137.075c hīnaṃ puruṣakāreṇa sasyaṃ naivāpnute punaḥ
12,137.076a yaś ca tiktaṃ kaṣāyaṃ vāpy āsvādavidhuraṃ hitam
12,137.076c āhāraṃ kurute nityaṃ so 'mṛtatvāya kalpate
12,137.077a pathyaṃ bhuktvā naro lobhād yo 'nyad aśnāti bhojanam
12,137.077c pariṇāmam avijñāya tad antaṃ tasya jīvitam
12,137.078a daivaṃ puruṣakāraś ca sthitāv anyonyasaṃśrayāt
12,137.078c udāttānāṃ karma tantraṃ daivaṃ klībā upāsate
12,137.079a karma cātmahitaṃ kāryaṃ tīkṣṇaṃ vā yadi vā mṛdu
12,137.079c grasyate 'karmaśīlas tu sadānarthair akiṃcanaḥ
12,137.080a tasmāt saṃśayite 'py arthe kārya eva parākramaḥ
12,137.080c sarvasvam api saṃtyajya kāryam ātmahitaṃ naraiḥ
12,137.081a vidyā śauryaṃ ca dākṣyaṃ ca balaṃ dhairyaṃ ca pañcamam
12,137.081c mitrāṇi sahajāny āhur vartayantīha yair budhāḥ
12,137.082a niveśanaṃ ca kupyaṃ ca kṣetraṃ bhāryā suhṛjjanaḥ
12,137.082c etāny upacitāny āhuḥ sarvatra labhate pumān
12,137.083a sarvatra ramate prājñaḥ sarvatra ca virocate
12,137.083c na vibhīṣayate kaṃ cid bhīṣito na bibheti ca
12,137.084a nityaṃ buddhimato hy arthaḥ svalpako 'pi vivardhate
12,137.084c dākṣyeṇa kurute karma saṃyamāt pratitiṣṭhati
12,137.085a gṛhasnehāvabaddhānāṃ narāṇām alpamedhasām
12,137.085c kustrī khādati māṃsāni māghamā segavām iva
12,137.086a gṛhaṃ kṣetrāṇi mitrāṇi svadeśa iti cāpare
12,137.086c ity evam avasīdanti narā buddhiviparyaye
12,137.087a utpatet sarujād deśād vyādhidurbhikṣapīḍitāt
12,137.087c anyatra vastuṃ gacched vā vased vā nityamānitaḥ
12,137.088a tasmād anyatra yāsyāmi vastuṃ nāham ihotsahe
12,137.088c kṛtam etad anāhāryaṃ tava putreṇa pārthiva
12,137.089a kubhāryāṃ ca kuputraṃ ca kurājānaṃ kusauhṛdam
12,137.089c kusaṃbandhaṃ kudeśaṃ ca dūrataḥ parivarjayet
12,137.090a kumitre nāsti viśvāsaḥ kubhāryāyāṃ kuto ratiḥ
12,137.090c kurājye nirvṛtir nāsti kudeśe na prajīvyate
12,137.091a kumitre saṃgataṃ nāsti nityam asthirasauhṛde
12,137.091c avamānaḥ kusaṃbandhe bhavaty arthaviparyaye
12,137.092a sā bhāryā yā priyaṃ brūte sa putro yatra nirvṛtiḥ
12,137.092c tan mitraṃ yatra viśvāsaḥ sa deśo yatra jīvyate
12,137.093a yatra nāsti balātkāraḥ sa rājā tīvraśāsanaḥ
12,137.093c na caiva hy abhisaṃbandho daridraṃ yo bubhūṣati
12,137.094a bhāryā deśo 'tha mitrāṇi putrasaṃbandhibāndhavāḥ
12,137.094c etat sarvaṃ guṇavati dharmanetre mahīpatau
12,137.095a adharmajñasya vilayaṃ prajā gacchanty anigrahāt
12,137.095c rājā mūlaṃ trivargasya apramatto 'nupālayan
12,137.096a baliṣaḍbhāgam uddhṛtya baliṃ tam upayojayet
12,137.096c na rakṣati prajāḥ samyag yaḥ sa pārthivataskaraḥ
12,137.097a dattvābhayaṃ yaḥ svayam eva rājā; na tat pramāṇaṃ kurute yathāvat
12,137.097c sa sarvalokād upalabhya pāpam; adharmabuddhir nirayaṃ prayāti
12,137.098a dattvābhayaṃ yaḥ sma rājā pramāṇaṃ kurute sadā
12,137.098c sa sarvasukhakṛj jñeyaḥ prajā dharmeṇa pālayan
12,137.099a pitā mātā gurur goptā vahnir vaiśravaṇo yamaḥ
12,137.099c sapta rājño guṇān etān manur āha prajāpatiḥ
12,137.100a pitā hi rājā rāṣṭrasya prajānāṃ yo 'nukampakaḥ
12,137.100c tasmin mithyāpraṇīte hi tiryag gacchati mānavaḥ
12,137.101a saṃbhāvayati māteva dīnam abhyavapadyate
12,137.101c dahaty agnir ivāniṣṭān yamayan bhavate yamaḥ
12,137.102a iṣṭeṣu visṛjaty arthān kubera iva kāmadaḥ
12,137.102c gurur dharmopadeśena goptā ca paripālanāt
12,137.103a yas tu rañjayate rājā paurajānapadān guṇaiḥ
12,137.103c na tasya bhraśyate rājyaṃ guṇadharmānupālanāt
12,137.104a svayaṃ samupajānan hi paurajānapadakriyāḥ
12,137.104c sa sukhaṃ modate bhūpa iha loke paratra ca
12,137.105a nityodvignāḥ prajā yasya karabhāraprapīḍitāḥ
12,137.105c anarthair vipralupyante sa gacchati parābhavam
12,137.106a prajā yasya vivardhante sarasīva mahotpalam
12,137.106c sa sarvayajñaphalabhāg rājā loke mahīyate
12,137.107a balinā vigraho rājan na kathaṃ cit praśasyate
12,137.107c balinā vigṛhītasya kuto rājyaṃ kutaḥ sukham
12,137.108 bhīṣma uvāca
12,137.108a saivam uktvā śakunikā brahmadattaṃ narādhipam
12,137.108c rājānaṃ samanujñāpya jagāmāthepsitāṃ diśam
12,137.109a etat te brahmadattasya pūjanyā saha bhāṣitam
12,137.109c mayoktaṃ bharataśreṣṭha kim anyac chrotum icchasi
12,138.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,138.001a yugakṣayāt parikṣīṇe dharme loke ca bhārata
12,138.001c dasyubhiḥ pīḍyamāne ca kathaṃ stheyaṃ pitāmaha
12,138.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,138.002a hanta te kathayiṣyāmi nītim āpatsu bhārata
12,138.002c utsṛjyāpi ghṛṇāṃ kāle yathā varteta bhūmipaḥ
12,138.003a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,138.003c bharadvājasya saṃvādaṃ rājñaḥ śatruṃtapasya ca
12,138.004a rājā śatruṃtapo nāma sauvīrāṇāṃ mahārathaḥ
12,138.004c kaṇiṅkam upasaṃgamya papracchārthaviniścayam
12,138.005a alabdhasya kathaṃ lipsā labdhaṃ kena vivardhate
12,138.005c vardhitaṃ pālayet kena pālitaṃ praṇayet katham
12,138.006a tasmai viniścayārthaṃ sa paripṛṣṭārthaniścayaḥ
12,138.006c uvāca brāhmaṇo vākyam idaṃ hetumad uttaram
12,138.007a nityam udyatadaṇḍaḥ syān nityaṃ vivṛtapauruṣaḥ
12,138.007c acchidraś chidradarśī ca pareṣāṃ vivarānugaḥ
12,138.008a nityam udyatadaṇḍasya bhṛśam udvijate janaḥ
12,138.008c tasmāt sarvāṇi bhūtāni daṇḍenaiva prarodhayet
12,138.009a evam eva praśaṃsanti paṇḍitās tattvadarśinaḥ
12,138.009c tasmāc catuṣṭaye tasmin pradhāno daṇḍa ucyate
12,138.010a chinnamūle hy adhiṣṭhāne sarve tajjīvino hatāḥ
12,138.010c kathaṃ hi śākhās tiṣṭheyuś chinnamūle vanaspatau
12,138.011a mūlam evāditaś chindyāt parapakṣasya paṇḍitaḥ
12,138.011c tataḥ sahāyān pakṣaṃ ca sarvam evānusārayet
12,138.012a sumantritaṃ suvikrāntaṃ suyuddhaṃ supalāyitam
12,138.012c āpadāṃ padakāleṣu kurvīta na vicārayet
12,138.013a vāṅmātreṇa vinītaḥ syād dhṛdayena yathā kṣuraḥ
12,138.013c ślakṣṇapūrvābhibhāṣī ca kāmakrodhau vivarjayet
12,138.014a sapatnasahite kārye kṛtvā saṃdhiṃ na viśvaset
12,138.014c apakrāmet tataḥ kṣipraṃ kṛtakāryo vicakṣaṇaḥ
12,138.015a śatruṃ ca mitrarūpeṇa sāntvenaivābhisāntvayet
12,138.015c nityaśaś codvijet tasmāt sarpād veśmagatād iva
12,138.016a yasya buddhiṃ paribhavet tam atītena sāntvayet
12,138.016c anāgatena duṣprajñaṃ pratyutpannena paṇḍitam
12,138.017a añjaliṃ śapathaṃ sāntvaṃ praṇamya śirasā vadet
12,138.017c aśruprapātanaṃ caiva kartavyaṃ bhūtim icchatā
12,138.018a vahed amitraṃ skandhena yāvat kālaviparyayaḥ
12,138.018c athainam āgate kāle bhindyād ghaṭam ivāśmani
12,138.019a muhūrtam api rājendra tindukālātavaj jvalet
12,138.019c na tuṣāgnir ivānarcir dhūmāyeta naraś ciram
12,138.020a nānarthakenārthavattvaṃ kṛtaghnena samācaret
12,138.020c arthe tu śakyate bhoktuṃ kṛtakāryo 'vamanyate
12,138.020e tasmāt sarvāṇi kāryāṇi sāvaśeṣāṇi kārayet
12,138.021a kokilasya varāhasya meroḥ śūnyasya veśmanaḥ
12,138.021c vyāḍasya bhakticitrasya yac chreṣṭhaṃ tat samācaret
12,138.022a utthāyotthāya gacchec ca nityayukto ripor gṛhān
12,138.022c kuśalaṃ cāpi pṛccheta yady apy akuśalaṃ bhavet
12,138.023a nālasāḥ prāpnuvanty arthān na klībā na ca māninaḥ
12,138.023c na ca lokaravād bhītā na ca śaśvat pratīkṣiṇaḥ
12,138.024a nāsya chidraṃ paro vidyād vidyāc chidraṃ parasya tu
12,138.024c gūhet kūrma ivāṅgāni rakṣed vivaram ātmanaḥ
12,138.025a bakavac cintayed arthān siṃhavac ca parākramet
12,138.025c vṛkavac cāvalumpeta śaśavac ca viniṣpatet
12,138.026a pānam akṣās tathā nāryo mṛgayā gītavāditam
12,138.026c etāni yuktyā seveta prasaṅgo hy atra doṣavān
12,138.027a kuryāt tṛṇamayaṃ cāpaṃ śayīta mṛgaśāyikām
12,138.027c andhaḥ syād andhavelāyāṃ bādhiryam api saṃśrayet
12,138.028a deśaṃ kālaṃ samāsādya vikrameta vicakṣaṇaḥ
12,138.028c deśakālābhyatīto hi vikramo niṣphalo bhavet
12,138.029a kālākālau saṃpradhārya balābalam athātmanaḥ
12,138.029c parasparabalaṃ jñātvā tathātmānaṃ niyojayet
12,138.030a daṇḍenopanataṃ śatruṃ yo rājā na niyacchati
12,138.030c sa mṛtyum upagūhyās te garbham aśvatarī yathā
12,138.031a supuṣpitaḥ syād aphalaḥ phalavān syād durāruhaḥ
12,138.031c āmaḥ syāt pakvasaṃkāśo na ca śīryeta kasya cit
12,138.031d*0344_01 ādātavyaṃ na dātavyaṃ priyaṃ brūyān nirarthakam
12,138.032a āśāṃ kālavatīṃ kuryāt tāṃ ca vighnena yojayet
12,138.032c vighnaṃ nimittato brūyān nimittaṃ cāpi hetutaḥ
12,138.033a bhītavat saṃvidhātavyaṃ yāvad bhayam anāgatam
12,138.033c āgataṃ tu bhayaṃ dṛṣṭvā prahartavyam abhītavat
12,138.034a na saṃśayam anāruhya naro bhadrāṇi paśyati
12,138.034c saṃśayaṃ punar āruhya yadi jīvati paśyati
12,138.035a anāgataṃ vijānīyād yacched bhayam upasthitam
12,138.035c punar vṛddhikṣayāt kiṃ cid abhivṛttaṃ niśāmayet
12,138.036a pratyupasthitakālasya sukhasya parivarjanam
12,138.036c anāgatasukhāśā ca naiṣa buddhimatāṃ nayaḥ
12,138.037a yo 'riṇā saha saṃdhāya sukhaṃ svapiti viśvasan
12,138.037c sa vṛkṣāgraprasupto vā patitaḥ pratibudhyate
12,138.038a karmaṇā yena teneha mṛdunā dāruṇena vā
12,138.038c uddhared dīnam ātmānaṃ samartho dharmam ācaret
12,138.039a ye sapatnāḥ sapatnānāṃ sarvāṃs tān apavatsayet
12,138.039c ātmanaś cāpi boddhavyāś cārāḥ praṇihitāḥ paraiḥ
12,138.040a cāraḥ suvihitaḥ kārya ātmano 'tha parasya ca
12,138.040c pāṣaṇḍāṃs tāpasādīṃś ca pararāṣṭraṃ praveśayet
12,138.040d*0345_01 pāṣaṇḍādyair avijñātair viditvāriṃ vaśaṃ nayet
12,138.041a udyāneṣu vihāreṣu prapāsv āvasatheṣu ca
12,138.041c pānāgāreṣu veśeṣu tīrtheṣu ca sabhāsu ca
12,138.042a dharmābhicāriṇaḥ pāpāś cārā lokasya kaṇṭakāḥ
12,138.042c samāgacchanti tān buddhvā niyacchec chamayed api
12,138.043a na viśvased aviśvaste viśvaste nāpi viśvaset
12,138.043c viśvastaṃ bhayam anveti nāparīkṣya ca viśvaset
12,138.044a viśvāsayitvā tu paraṃ tattvabhūtena hetunā
12,138.044c athāsya praharet kāle kiṃ cid vicalite pade
12,138.045a aśaṅkyam api śaṅketa nityaṃ śaṅketa śaṅkitāt
12,138.045c bhayaṃ hi śaṅkitāj jātaṃ samūlam api kṛntati
12,138.046a avadhānena maunena kāṣāyeṇa jaṭājinaiḥ
12,138.046c viśvāsayitvā dveṣṭāram avalumped yathā vṛkaḥ
12,138.047a putro vā yadi vā bhrātā pitā vā yadi vā suhṛt
12,138.047c arthasya vighnaṃ kurvāṇā hantavyā bhūtivardhanāḥ
12,138.048a guror apy avaliptasya kāryākāryam ajānataḥ
12,138.048c utpathapratipannasya daṇḍo bhavati śāsanam
12,138.049a pratyutthānābhivādābhyāṃ saṃpradānena kasya cit
12,138.049c pratipuṣkalaghātī syāt tīkṣṇatuṇḍa iva dvijaḥ
12,138.050a nācchittvā paramarmāṇi nākṛtvā karma dāruṇam
12,138.050b*0346_01 nāvicārya ciraṃ kāle naro bhadrāṇi paśyati
12,138.050c nāhatvā matsyaghātīva prāpnoti paramāṃ śriyam
12,138.051a nāsti jātyā ripur nāma mitraṃ nāma na vidyate
12,138.051c sāmarthyayogāj jāyante mitrāṇi ripavas tathā
12,138.052a amitraṃ naiva muñceta bruvantaṃ karuṇāny api
12,138.052c duḥkhaṃ tatra na kurvīta hanyāt pūrvāpakāriṇam
12,138.053a saṃgrahānugrahe yatnaḥ sadā kāryo 'nasūyatā
12,138.053c nigrahaś cāpi yatnena kartavyo bhūtim icchatā
12,138.054a prahariṣyan priyaṃ brūyāt prahṛtyāpi priyottaram
12,138.054c api cāsya śiraś chittvā rudyāc choced athāpi vā
12,138.055a nimantrayeta sāntvena saṃmānena titikṣayā
12,138.055c āśākāraṇam ity etat kartavyaṃ bhūtim icchatā
12,138.056a na śuṣkavairaṃ kurvīta na bāhubhyāṃ nadīṃ taret
12,138.056c apārthakam anāyuṣyaṃ goviṣāṇasya bhakṣaṇam
12,138.056e dantāś ca parighṛṣyante rasaś cāpi na labhyate
12,138.057a trivarge trividhā pīḍānubandhās traya eva ca
12,138.057c anubandhavadhau jñātvā pīḍāṃ hi parivarjayet
12,138.058a ṛṇaśeṣo 'gniśeṣaś ca śatruśeṣas tathaiva ca
12,138.058c punaḥ punar vivardheta svalpo 'py anivāritaḥ
12,138.059a vardhamānam ṛṇaṃ tiṣṭhat paribhūtāś ca śatravaḥ
12,138.059c āvahanty anayaṃ tīvraṃ vyādhayaś cāpy upekṣitāḥ
12,138.060a nāsamyak kṛtakārī syād apramattaḥ sadā bhavet
12,138.060c kaṇṭako 'pi hi duśchinno vikāraṃ kurute ciram
12,138.061a vadhena ca manuṣyāṇāṃ mārgāṇāṃ dūṣaṇena ca
12,138.061c ākarāṇāṃ vināśaiś ca pararāṣṭraṃ vināśayet
12,138.062a gṛdhradṛṣṭir bakālīnaḥ śvaceṣṭaḥ siṃhavikramaḥ
12,138.062c anudvignaḥ kākaśaṅkī bhujaṃgacaritaṃ caret
12,138.062d*0347_01 śūram añjalipātena bhīruṃ bhedena bhedayet
12,138.062d*0347_02 lubdham arthapradānena samaṃ tulyena vigrahaḥ
12,138.063a śreṇimukhyopajāpeṣu vallabhānunayeṣu ca
12,138.063c amātyān parirakṣeta bhedasaṃghātayor api
12,138.064a mṛdur ity avamanyante tīkṣṇa ity udvijanti ca
12,138.064c tīkṣṇakāle ca tīkṣṇaḥ syān mṛdukāle mṛdur bhavet
12,138.065a mṛdunā sumṛduṃ hanti mṛdunā hanti dāruṇam
12,138.065c nāsādhyaṃ mṛdunā kiṃ cit tasmāt tīkṣṇataraṃ mṛdu
12,138.066a kāle mṛdur yo bhavati kāle bhavati dāruṇaḥ
12,138.066c sa sādhayati kṛtyāni śatrūṃś caivādhitiṣṭhati
12,138.067a paṇḍitena viruddhaḥ san dūre 'smīti na viśvaset
12,138.067c dīrghau buddhimato bāhū yābhyāṃ hiṃsati hiṃsitaḥ
12,138.068a na tat tared yasya na pāram uttaren; na tad dhared yat punar āharet paraḥ
12,138.068c na tat khaned yasya na mūlam utkhanen; na taṃ hanyād yasya śiro na pātayet
12,138.069a itīdam uktaṃ vṛjinābhisaṃhitaṃ; na caitad evaṃ puruṣaḥ samācaret
12,138.069c paraprayuktaṃ tu kathaṃ niśāmayed; ato mayoktaṃ bhavato hitārthinā
12,138.070a yathāvad uktaṃ vacanaṃ hitaṃ tadā; niśamya vipreṇa suvīrarāṣṭriyaḥ
12,138.070c tathākarod vākyam adīnacetanaḥ; śriyaṃ ca dīptāṃ bubhuje sabāndhavaḥ
12,139.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,139.001a hīne paramake dharme sarvalokātilaṅghini
12,139.001c adharme dharmatāṃ nīte dharme cādharmatāṃ gate
12,139.002a maryādāsu prabhinnāsu kṣubhite dharmaniścaye
12,139.002c rājabhiḥ pīḍite loke corair vāpi viśāṃ pate
12,139.003a sarvāśrameṣu mūḍheṣu karmasūpahateṣu ca
12,139.003c kāmān mohāc ca lobhāc ca bhayaṃ paśyatsu bhārata
12,139.004a aviśvasteṣu sarveṣu nityabhīteṣu pārthiva
12,139.004c nikṛtyā hanyamāneṣu vañcayatsu parasparam
12,139.005a saṃpradīpteṣu deśeṣu brāhmaṇye cābhipīḍite
12,139.005c avarṣati ca parjanye mitho bhede samutthite
12,139.006a sarvasmin dasyusād bhūte pṛthivyām upajīvane
12,139.006c kena svid brāhmaṇo jīvej jaghanye kāla āgate
12,139.007a atityakṣuḥ putrapautrān anukrośān narādhipa
12,139.007c katham āpatsu varteta tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,139.008a kathaṃ ca rājā varteta loke kaluṣatāṃ gate
12,139.008c katham arthāc ca dharmāc ca na hīyeta paraṃtapa
12,139.009 bhīṣma uvāca
12,139.009a rājamūlā mahārāja yogakṣemasuvṛṣṭayaḥ
12,139.009c prajāsu vyādhayaś caiva maraṇaṃ ca bhayāni ca
12,139.010a kṛtaṃ tretā dvāparaś ca kaliś ca bharatarṣabha
12,139.010c rājamūlāni sarvāṇi mama nāsty atra saṃśayaḥ
12,139.011a tasmiṃs tv abhyāgate kāle prajānāṃ doṣakārake
12,139.011c vijñānabalam āsthāya jīvitavyaṃ tadā bhavet
12,139.012a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,139.012c viśvāmitrasya saṃvādaṃ caṇḍālasya ca pakkaṇe
12,139.013a tretādvāparayoḥ saṃdhau purā daivavidhikramāt
12,139.013c anāvṛṣṭir abhūd ghorā rājan dvādaśavārṣikī
12,139.014a prajānām abhivṛddhānāṃ yugānte paryupasthite
12,139.014c tretānirmokṣasamaye dvāparapratipādane
12,139.015a na vavarṣa sahasrākṣaḥ pratilomo 'bhavad guruḥ
12,139.015c jagāma dakṣiṇaṃ mārgaṃ somo vyāvṛttalakṣaṇaḥ
12,139.016a nāvaśyāyo 'pi rātryante kuta evābhrarājayaḥ
12,139.016c nadyaḥ saṃkṣiptatoyaughāḥ kva cid antargatābhavan
12,139.017a sarāṃsi saritaś caiva kūpāḥ prasravaṇāni ca
12,139.017c hatatviṭkāny alakṣyanta nisargād daivakāritāt
12,139.018a upaśuṣkajalasthāyā vinivṛttasabhāprapā
12,139.018c nivṛttayajñasvādhyāyā nirvaṣaṭkāramaṅgalā
12,139.019a utsannakṛṣigorakṣyā nivṛttavipaṇāpaṇā
12,139.019c nivṛttapūgasamayā saṃpranaṣṭamahotsavā
12,139.020a asthikaṅkālasaṃkīrṇā hāhābhūtajanākulā
12,139.020c śūnyabhūyiṣṭhanagarā dagdhagrāmaniveśanā
12,139.021a kva cic coraiḥ kva cic chastraiḥ kva cid rājabhir āturaiḥ
12,139.021c parasparabhayāc caiva śūnyabhūyiṣṭhanirjanā
12,139.022a gatadaivatasaṃkalpā vṛddhabālavinākṛtā
12,139.022c gojāvimahiṣair hīnā parasparaharāharā
12,139.023a hataviprā hatārakṣā pranaṣṭauṣadhisaṃcayā
12,139.023c śyāvabhūtanaraprāyā babhūva vasudhā tadā
12,139.024a tasmin pratibhaye kāle kṣīṇe dharme yudhiṣṭhira
12,139.024c babhramuḥ kṣudhitā martyāḥ khādantaḥ sma parasparam
12,139.025a ṛṣayo niyamāṃs tyaktvā parityaktāgnidaivatāḥ
12,139.025c āśramān saṃparityajya paryadhāvann itas tataḥ
12,139.026a viśvāmitro 'tha bhagavān maharṣir aniketanaḥ
12,139.026c kṣudhā parigato dhīmān samantāt paryadhāvata
12,139.026d*0348_01 tyaktvā dārāṃś ca putrāṃś ca kasmiṃś cij janasaṃsadi
12,139.026d*0348_02 bhakṣyābhakṣyasamo bhūtvā niragnir aniketanaḥ
12,139.027a sa kadā cit paripatañ śvapacānāṃ niveśanam
12,139.027c hiṃsrāṇāṃ prāṇihantṝṇām āsasāda vane kva cit
12,139.028a vibhinnakalaśākīrṇaṃ śvacarmācchādanāyutam
12,139.028c varāhakharabhagnāsthikapālaghaṭasaṃkulam
12,139.029a mṛtacelaparistīrṇaṃ nirmālyakṛtabhūṣaṇam
12,139.029c sarpanirmokamālābhiḥ kṛtacihnakuṭīmaṭham
12,139.029d*0349_01 kukkuṭārāvabahulaṃ gardabhadhvanināditam
12,139.029d*0349_02 tad yoṣidbhiḥ kharair vākyaiḥ kalahadbhiḥ parasparam
12,139.030a ulūkapakṣadhvajibhir devatāyatanair vṛtam
12,139.030c lohaghaṇṭāpariṣkāraṃ śvayūthaparivāritam
12,139.031a tat praviśya kṣudhāviṣṭo gādheḥ putro mahān ṛṣiḥ
12,139.031c āhārānveṣaṇe yuktaḥ paraṃ yatnaṃ samāsthitaḥ
12,139.032a na ca kva cid avindat sa bhikṣamāṇo 'pi kauśikaḥ
12,139.032c māṃsam annaṃ mūlaphalam anyad vā tatra kiṃ cana
12,139.033a aho kṛcchraṃ mayā prāptam iti niścitya kauśikaḥ
12,139.033c papāta bhūmau daurbalyāt tasmiṃś caṇḍālapakkaṇe
12,139.034a cintayām āsa sa muniḥ kiṃ nu me sukṛtaṃ bhavet
12,139.034c kathaṃ vṛthā na mṛtyuḥ syād iti pārthivasattama
12,139.035a sa dadarśa śvamāṃsasya kutantīṃ vitatāṃ muniḥ
12,139.035c caṇḍālasya gṛhe rājan sadyaḥ śastrahatasya ca
12,139.036a sa cintayām āsa tadā steyaṃ kāryam ito mayā
12,139.036c na hīdānīm upāyo 'nyo vidyate prāṇadhāraṇe
12,139.037a āpatsu vihitaṃ steyaṃ viśiṣṭasamahīnataḥ
12,139.037c paraṃ paraṃ bhavet pūrvam asteyam iti niścayaḥ
12,139.038a hīnād ādeyam ādau syāt samānāt tadanantaram
12,139.038c asaṃbhavād ādadīta viśiṣṭād api dhārmikāt
12,139.039a so 'ham antāvasānānāṃ haramāṇaḥ parigrahāt
12,139.039c na steyadoṣaṃ paśyāmi hariṣyāmy etad āmiṣam
12,139.040a etāṃ buddhiṃ samāsthāya viśvāmitro mahāmuniḥ
12,139.040c tasmin deśe prasuṣvāpa patito yatra bhārata
12,139.041a sa vigāḍhāṃ niśāṃ dṛṣṭvā supte caṇḍālapakkaṇe
12,139.041c śanair utthāya bhagavān praviveśa kuṭīmaṭham
12,139.042a sa supta eva caṇḍālaḥ śleṣmāpihitalocanaḥ
12,139.042c paribhinnasvaro rūkṣa uvācāpriyadarśanaḥ
12,139.043a kaḥ kutantīṃ ghaṭṭayati supte caṇḍālapakkaṇe
12,139.043c jāgarmi nāvasupto 'smi hato 'sīti ca dāruṇaḥ
12,139.044a viśvāmitro 'ham ity eva sahasā tam uvāca saḥ
12,139.044c sahasābhyāgatabhayaḥ sodvegas tena karmaṇā
12,139.044d*0350_01 viśvāmitro 'ham āyuṣmann āgato 'haṃ bubhukṣitaḥ
12,139.044d*0350_02 mā vadhīr mama sadbuddher yadi samyak prapaśyasi
12,139.045a caṇḍālas tad vacaḥ śrutvā maharṣer bhāvitātmanaḥ
12,139.045c śayanād upasaṃbhrānta iyeṣotpatituṃ tataḥ
12,139.046a sa visṛjyāśru netrābhyāṃ bahumānāt kṛtāñjaliḥ
12,139.046c uvāca kauśikaṃ rātrau brahman kiṃ te cikīrṣitam
12,139.047a viśvāmitras tu mātaṅgam uvāca parisāntvayan
12,139.047c kṣudhito 'haṃ gataprāṇo hariṣyāmi śvajāghanīm
12,139.048a avasīdanti me prāṇāḥ smṛtir me naśyati kṣudhā
12,139.048a*0351_01 **** **** tṛṣitaḥ param asmy aham
12,139.048b*0352_01 durbalo naṣṭasaṃjñaś ca bhakṣyābhakṣyavivarjitaḥ
12,139.048c svadharmaṃ budhyamāno 'pi hariṣyāmi śvajāghanīm
12,139.049a aṭan bhaikṣaṃ na vindāmi yadā yuṣmākam ālaye
12,139.049c tadā buddhiḥ kṛtā pāpe hariṣyāmi śvajāghanīm
12,139.050a tṛṣitaḥ kaluṣaṃ pātā nāsti hrīr aśanārthinaḥ
12,139.050c kṣud dharmaṃ dūṣayaty atra hariṣyāmi śvajāghanīm
12,139.051a agnir mukhaṃ purodhāś ca devānāṃ śucipād vibhuḥ
12,139.051c yathā sa sarvabhug brahmā tathā māṃ viddhi dharmataḥ
12,139.052a tam uvāca sa caṇḍālo maharṣe śṛṇu me vacaḥ
12,139.052c śrutvā tathā samātiṣṭha yathā dharmān na hīyase
12,139.052d*0353_01 dharmaṃ tavāpi viprarṣe śṛṇu yat te bravīmy aham
12,139.053a mṛgāṇām adhamaṃ śvānaṃ pravadanti manīṣiṇaḥ
12,139.053c tasyāpy adhama uddeśaḥ śarīrasyorujāghanī
12,139.054a nedaṃ samyag vyavasitaṃ maharṣe karma vaikṛtam
12,139.054c caṇḍālasvasya haraṇam abhakṣyasya viśeṣataḥ
12,139.055a sādhv anyam anupaśya tvam upāyaṃ prāṇadhāraṇe
12,139.055c na māṃsalobhāt tapaso nāśas te syān mahāmune
12,139.056a jānato 'vihito mārgo na kāryo dharmasaṃkaraḥ
12,139.056c mā sma dharmaṃ parityākṣīs tvaṃ hi dharmavid uttamaḥ
12,139.057a viśvāmitras tato rājann ity ukto bharatarṣabha
12,139.057c kṣudhārtaḥ pratyuvācedaṃ punar eva mahāmuniḥ
12,139.058a nirāhārasya sumahān mama kālo 'bhidhāvataḥ
12,139.058c na vidyate 'bhyupāyaś ca kaś cin me prāṇadhāraṇe
12,139.059a yena tena viśeṣeṇa karmaṇā yena kena cit
12,139.059c abhyujjīvet sīdamānaḥ samartho dharmam ācaret
12,139.060a aindro dharmaḥ kṣatriyāṇāṃ brāhmaṇānām athāgnikaḥ
12,139.060c brahmavahnir mama balaṃ bhakṣyāmi samayaṃ kṣudhā
12,139.061a yathā yathā vai jīved dhi tat kartavyam apīḍayā
12,139.061c jīvitaṃ maraṇāc chreyo jīvan dharmam avāpnuyāt
12,139.062a so 'haṃ jīvitam ākāṅkṣann abhakṣasyāpi bhakṣaṇam
12,139.062c vyavasye buddhipūrvaṃ vai tad bhavān anumanyatām
12,139.063a jīvan dharmaṃ cariṣyāmi praṇotsyāmy aśubhāni ca
12,139.063c tapobhir vidyayā caiva jyotīṃṣīva mahat tamaḥ
12,139.064 śvapaca uvāca
12,139.064a naitat khādan prāpsyase prāṇam anyaṃ; nāyur dīrghaṃ nāmṛtasyeva tṛptim
12,139.064c bhikṣām anyāṃ bhikṣa mā te mano 'stu; śvabhakṣaṇe śvā hy abhakṣo dvijānām
12,139.065 viśvāmitra uvāca
12,139.065a na durbhikṣe sulabhaṃ māṃsam anyac; chvapāka nānnaṃ na ca me 'sti vittam
12,139.065c kṣudhārtaś cāham agatir nirāśaḥ; śvamāṃse cāsmin ṣaḍrasān sādhu manye
12,139.066 śvapaca uvāca
12,139.066a pañca pañcanakhā bhakṣyā brahmakṣatrasya vai dvija
12,139.066b*0354_01 śalyakaḥ śvāvidho godhāḥ śaśaḥ kūrmaś ca pañcamaḥ
12,139.066c yadi śāstraṃ pramāṇaṃ te mābhakṣye mānasaṃ kṛthāḥ
12,139.067 viśvāmitra uvāca
12,139.067a agastyenāsuro jagdho vātāpiḥ kṣudhitena vai
12,139.067c aham āpadgataḥ kṣubdho bhakṣayiṣye śvajāghanīm
12,139.068 śvapaca uvāca
12,139.068a bhikṣām anyām āhareti na caitat kartum arhasi
12,139.068c na nūnaṃ kāryam etad vai hara kāmaṃ śvajāghanīm
12,139.069 viśvāmitra uvāca
12,139.069a śiṣṭā vai kāraṇaṃ dharme tadvṛttam anuvartaye
12,139.069c parāṃ medhyāśanād etāṃ bhakṣyāṃ manye śvajāghanīm
12,139.070 śvapaca uvāca
12,139.070a asatā yat samācīrṇaṃ na sa dharmaḥ sanātanaḥ
12,139.070c nāvṛttam anukāryaṃ vai mā chalenānṛtaṃ kṛthāḥ
12,139.071 viśvāmitra uvāca
12,139.071a na pātakaṃ nāvamatam ṛṣiḥ san kartum arhasi
12,139.071c samau ca śvamṛgau manye tasmād bhakṣyā śvajāghanī
12,139.072 śvapaca uvāca
12,139.072a yad brāhmaṇārthe kṛtam arthitena; tenarṣiṇā tac ca bhakṣyādhikāram
12,139.072c sa vai dharmo yatra na pāpam asti; sarvair upāyair hi sa rakṣitavyaḥ
12,139.073 viśvāmitra uvāca
12,139.073a mitraṃ ca me brāhmaṇaś cāyam ātmā; priyaś ca me pūjyatamaś ca loke
12,139.073c taṃ bhartukāmo 'ham imāṃ hariṣye; nṛśaṃsānām īdṛśānāṃ na bibhye
12,139.074 śvapaca uvāca
12,139.074a kāmaṃ narā jīvitaṃ saṃtyajanti; na cābhakṣyaiḥ pratikurvanti tatra
12,139.074c sarvān kāmān prāpnuvantīha vidvan; priyasva kāmaṃ sahitaḥ kṣudhā vai
12,139.075 viśvāmitra uvāca
12,139.075a sthāne tāvat saṃśayaḥ pretyabhāve; niḥsaṃśayaṃ karmaṇāṃ vā vināśaḥ
12,139.075c ahaṃ punar varta ity āśayātmā; mūlaṃ rakṣan bhakṣayiṣyāmy abhakṣyam
12,139.075d*0355_01 * * mūlartuṃlastrittipuṇyaṃ (sic)
12,139.075d*0355_02 mohātmake yatra yathā svabhakṣe
12,139.076a buddhyātmake vyastam astīti tuṣṭo; mohād ekatvaṃ yathā carma cakṣuḥ
12,139.076b*0356_01 yathā cakṣuḥ śabdatattvaṃ na budhyed
12,139.076b*0356_02 rūpaṃ paśyec cakṣur evaṃ tathaiva
12,139.076c yady apy enaḥ saṃśayād ācarāmi; nāhaṃ bhaviṣyāmi yathā tvam eva
12,139.077 śvapaca uvāca
12,139.077a patanīyam idaṃ duḥkham iti me vartate matiḥ
12,139.077c duṣkṛtī brāhmaṇaṃ santaṃ yas tvām aham upālabhe
12,139.078 viśvāmitra uvāca
12,139.078a pibanty evodakaṃ gāvo maṇḍūkeṣu ruvatsv api
12,139.078c na te 'dhikāro dharme 'sti mā bhūr ātmapraśaṃsakaḥ
12,139.079 śvapaca uvāca
12,139.079a suhṛd bhūtvānuśāsmi tvā kṛpā hi tvayi me dvija
12,139.079c tad evaṃ śreya ādhatsva mā lobhāc chvānam ādithāḥ
12,139.080 viśvāmitra uvāca
12,139.080a suhṛn me tvaṃ sukhepsuś ced āpado māṃ samuddhara
12,139.080c jāne 'haṃ dharmato ''tmānaṃ śvānīm utsṛja jāghanīm
12,139.081 śvapaca uvāca
12,139.081a naivotsahe bhavate dātum etāṃ; nopekṣituṃ hriyamāṇaṃ svam annam
12,139.081c ubhau syāvaḥ svamalenāvaliptau; dātāhaṃ ca tvaṃ ca vipra pratīcchan
12,139.082 viśvāmitra uvāca
12,139.082a adyāham etad vṛjinaṃ karma kṛtvā; jīvaṃś cariṣyāmi mahāpavitram
12,139.082c prapūtātmā dharmam evābhipatsye; yad etayor guru tad vai bravīhi
12,139.083 śvapaca uvāca
12,139.083a ātmaiva sākṣī kila lokakṛtye; tvam eva jānāsi yad atra duṣṭam
12,139.083c yo hy ādriyed bhakṣyam iti śvamāṃsaṃ; manye na tasyāsti vivarjanīyam
12,139.084 viśvāmitra uvāca
12,139.084a upādāne khādane vāsya doṣaḥ; kāryo nyāyair nityam atrāpavādaḥ
12,139.084c yasmin na hiṃsā nānṛte vākyaleśo; bhakṣyakriyā tatra na tad garīyaḥ
12,139.085 śvapaca uvāca
12,139.085a yady eṣa hetus tava khādanasya; na te vedaḥ kāraṇaṃ nānyadharmaḥ
12,139.085c tasmād abhakṣye bhakṣaṇād vā dvijendra; doṣaṃ na paśyāmi yathedam āttha
12,139.086 viśvāmitra uvāca
12,139.086a na pātakaṃ bhakṣaṇam asya dṛṣṭaṃ; surāṃ pītvā patatītīha śabdaḥ
12,139.086c anyonyakarmāṇi tathā tathaiva; na leśamātreṇa kṛtyaṃ hinasti
12,139.087 śvapaca uvāca
12,139.087a asthānato hīnataḥ kutsitād vā; taṃ vidvāṃsaṃ bādhate sādhuvṛttam
12,139.087c sthānaṃ punar yo labhate niṣaṅgāt; tenāpi daṇḍaḥ sahitavya eva
12,139.088 bhīṣma uvāca
12,139.088a evam uktvā nivavṛte mātaṅgaḥ kauśikaṃ tadā
12,139.088c viśvāmitro jahāraiva kṛtabuddhiḥ śvajāghanīm
12,139.089a tato jagrāha pañcāṅgīṃ jīvitārthī mahāmuniḥ
12,139.089c sadāras tām upākṛtya vane yāto mahāmuniḥ
12,139.089d*0357_01 tathāsya buddhir abhavad vidhināhaṃ śvajāghanīm
12,139.089d*0357_02 bhakṣayāmi yathākāmaṃ pūrvaṃ saṃtarpya devatāḥ
12,139.089d*0357_03 tato 'gnim upasaṃhṛtya brāhmeṇa vidhinā muniḥ
12,139.089d*0357_04 aindrāgneyena vidhinā caruṃ śrapayata svayam
12,139.089d*0357_05 tataḥ samārabhat karma daivaṃ pitryaṃ ca bhārata
12,139.089d*0357_06 āhūya devān indrādīn bhāgaṃ bhāgaṃ vidhikramāt
12,139.090a etasminn eva kāle tu pravavarṣātha vāsavaḥ
12,139.090c saṃjīvayan prajāḥ sarvā janayām āsa cauṣadhīḥ
12,139.091a viśvāmitro 'pi bhagavāṃs tapasā dagdhakilbiṣaḥ
12,139.091c kālena mahatā siddhim avāpa paramādbhutām
12,139.091d*0358_01 sa saṃhṛtya ca tat karma anāsvādya ca tad dhaviḥ
12,139.091d*0358_02 toṣayām āsa devāṃś ca pitṝṃś ca dvijasattamaḥ
12,139.092a evaṃ vidvān adīnātmā vyasanastho jijīviṣuḥ
12,139.092c sarvopāyair upāyajño dīnam ātmānam uddharet
12,139.093a etāṃ buddhiṃ samāsthāya jīvitavyaṃ sadā bhavet
12,139.093c jīvan puṇyam avāpnoti naro bhadrāṇi paśyati
12,139.094a tasmāt kaunteya viduṣā dharmādharmaviniścaye
12,139.094c buddhim āsthāya loke 'smin vartitavyaṃ yatātmanā
12,140.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,140.001a yad idaṃ ghoram uddiṣṭam aśraddheyam ivānṛtam
12,140.001c asti svid dasyumaryādā yām ahaṃ parivarjaye
12,140.002a saṃmuhyāmi viṣīdāmi dharmo me śithilīkṛtaḥ
12,140.002c udyamaṃ nādhigacchāmi kutaś cit paricintayan
12,140.003 bhīṣma uvāca
12,140.003a naitac chuddhāgamād eva tava dharmānuśāsanam
12,140.003c prajñāsamavatāro 'yaṃ kavibhiḥ saṃbhṛtaṃ madhu
12,140.004a bahvyaḥ pratividhātavyāḥ prajñā rājñā tatas tataḥ
12,140.004c naikaśākhena dharmeṇa yātraiṣā saṃpravartate
12,140.005a buddhisaṃjananaṃ rājñāṃ dharmam ācaratāṃ sadā
12,140.005c jayo bhavati kauravya tadā tad viddhi me vacaḥ
12,140.006a buddhiśreṣṭhā hi rājāno jayanti vijayaiṣiṇaḥ
12,140.006c dharmaḥ pratividhātavyo buddhyā rājñā tatas tataḥ
12,140.007a naikaśākhena dharmeṇa rājñāṃ dharmo vidhīyate
12,140.007c durbalasya kutaḥ prajñā purastād anudāhṛtā
12,140.008a advaidhajñaḥ pathi dvaidhe saṃśayaṃ prāptum arhati
12,140.008c buddhidvaidhaṃ veditavyaṃ purastād eva bhārata
12,140.009a pārśvataḥkaraṇaṃ prajñā viṣūcī tv āpagā iva
12,140.009c janas tūccāritaṃ dharmaṃ vijānāty anyathānyathā
12,140.010a samyag vijñāninaḥ ke cin mithyāvijñānino 'pare
12,140.010c tad vai yathātathaṃ buddhvā jñānam ādadate satām
12,140.011a parimuṣṇanti śāstrāṇi dharmasya paripanthinaḥ
12,140.011c vaiṣamyam arthavidyānāṃ nairarthyāt khyāpayanti te
12,140.012a ājijīviṣavo vidyāṃ yaśaskāmāḥ samantataḥ
12,140.012c te sarve narapāpiṣṭhā dharmasya paripanthinaḥ
12,140.013a apakvamatayo mandā na jānanti yathātatham
12,140.013c sadā hy aśāstrakuśalāḥ sarvatrāpariniṣṭhitāḥ
12,140.014a parimuṣṇanti śāstrāṇi śāstradoṣānudarśinaḥ
12,140.014c vijñānam atha vidyānāṃ na samyag iti vartate
12,140.015a nindayā paravidyānāṃ svāṃ vidyāṃ khyāpayanti ye
12,140.015c vāgastrā vākchurīmattvā dugdhavidyāphalā iva
12,140.015e tān vidyāvaṇijo viddhi rākṣasān iva bhārata
12,140.016a vyājena kṛtsno vidito dharmas te parihāsyate
12,140.016c na dharmavacanaṃ vācā na buddhyā ceti naḥ śrutam
12,140.017a iti bārhaspataṃ jñānaṃ provāca maghavā svayam
12,140.017c na tv eva vacanaṃ kiṃ cid animittād ihocyate
12,140.018a svavinītena śāstreṇa vyavasyanti tathāpare
12,140.018c lokayātrām ihaike tu dharmam āhur manīṣiṇaḥ
12,140.019a samuddiṣṭaṃ satāṃ dharmaṃ svayam ūhen na paṇḍitaḥ
12,140.019c amarṣāc chāstrasaṃmohād avijñānāc ca bhārata
12,140.020a śāstraṃ prājñasya vadataḥ samūhe yāty adarśanam
12,140.020c āgatāgamayā buddhyā vacanena praśasyate
12,140.021a ajñānāj jñānahetutvād vacanaṃ sādhu manyate
12,140.021c anapāhatam evedaṃ nedaṃ śāstram apārthakam
12,140.022a daiteyān uśanāḥ prāha saṃśayacchedane purā
12,140.022c jñānam avyapadeśyaṃ hi yathā nāsti tathaiva tat
12,140.023a tena tvaṃ chinnamūlena kaṃ toṣayitum arhasi
12,140.023c atathyavihitaṃ yo vā nedaṃ vākyam upāśnuyāt
12,140.024a ugrāyaiva hi sṛṣṭo 'si karmaṇe na tv avekṣase
12,140.024c aṅgemām anvavekṣasva rājanītiṃ bubhūṣitum
12,140.024e yayā pramucyate tv anyo yadarthaṃ ca pramodate
12,140.025a ajo 'śvaḥ kṣatram ity etat sadṛśaṃ brahmaṇā kṛtam
12,140.025c tasmān natīkṣṇabhūtānāṃ yātrā kā cit prasidhyati
12,140.026a yas tv avadhyavadhe doṣaḥ sa vadhyasyāvadhe smṛtaḥ
12,140.026c eṣaiva khalu maryādā yām ayaṃ parivarjayet
12,140.027a tasmāt tīkṣṇaḥ prajā rājā svadharme sthāpayed uta
12,140.027c anyonyaṃ bhakṣayanto hi pracareyur vṛkā iva
12,140.028a yasya dasyugaṇā rāṣṭre dhvāṅkṣā matsyāñ jalād iva
12,140.028c viharanti parasvāni sa vai kṣatriyapāṃsanaḥ
12,140.029a kulīnān sacivān kṛtvā vedavidyāsamanvitān
12,140.029c praśādhi pṛthivīṃ rājan prajā dharmeṇa pālayan
12,140.029d*0359_01 vedavedāṅgatattvajño japahomaparāyaṇaḥ
12,140.029d*0359_02 āśīrvādaparo nityam eṣa rājā purohitaḥ
12,140.030a vihīnajam akarmāṇaṃ yaḥ pragṛhṇāti bhūmipaḥ
12,140.030c ubhayasyāviśeṣajñas tad vai kṣatraṃ napuṃsakam
12,140.031a naivograṃ naiva cānugraṃ dharmeṇeha praśasyate
12,140.031c ubhayaṃ na vyatikrāmed ugro bhūtvā mṛdur bhava
12,140.032a kaṣṭaḥ kṣatriyadharmo 'yaṃ sauhṛdaṃ tvayi yat sthitam
12,140.032c ugre karmaṇi sṛṣṭo 'si tasmād rājyaṃ praśādhi vai
12,140.032d*0360_01 aruṣṭaḥ kasya cid rājann evam eva samācara
12,140.033a aśiṣṭanigraho nityaṃ śiṣṭasya paripālanam
12,140.033c iti śakro 'bravīd dhīmān āpatsu bharatarṣabha
12,140.034 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,140.034a asti svid dasyumaryādā yām anyo nātilaṅghayet
12,140.034c pṛcchāmi tvāṃ satāṃ śreṣṭha tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,140.035 bhīṣma uvāca
12,140.035a brāhmaṇān eva seveta vidyāvṛddhāṃs tapasvinaḥ
12,140.035c śrutacāritravṛttāḍhyān pavitraṃ hy etad uttamam
12,140.036a yā devatāsu vṛttis te sāstu vipreṣu sarvadā
12,140.036c kruddhair hi vipraiḥ karmāṇi kṛtāni bahudhā nṛpa
12,140.037a teṣāṃ prītyā yaśo mukhyam aprītyā tu viparyayaḥ
12,140.037c prītyā hy amṛtavad viprāḥ kruddhāś caiva yathā viṣam
12,141.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,141.001a pitāmaha mahāprājña sarvaśāstraviśārada
12,141.001c śaraṇaṃ pālayānasya yo dharmas taṃ vadasva me
12,141.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,141.002a mahān dharmo mahārāja śaraṇāgatapālane
12,141.002c arhaḥ praṣṭuṃ bhavāṃś caiva praśnaṃ bharatasattama
12,141.003a nṛgaprabhṛtayo rājan rājānaḥ śaraṇāgatān
12,141.003c paripālya mahārāja saṃsiddhiṃ paramāṃ gatāḥ
12,141.004a śrūyate hi kapotena śatruḥ śaraṇam āgataḥ
12,141.004c pūjitaś ca yathānyāyaṃ svaiś ca māṃsair nimantritaḥ
12,141.005 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,141.005a kathaṃ kapotena purā śatruḥ śaraṇam āgataḥ
12,141.005c svamāṃsair bhojitaḥ kāṃ ca gatiṃ lebhe sa bhārata
12,141.006 bhīṣma uvāca
12,141.006a śṛṇu rājan kathāṃ divyāṃ sarvapāpapraṇāśinīm
12,141.006c nṛpater mucukundasya kathitāṃ bhārgaveṇa ha
12,141.007a imam arthaṃ purā pārtha mucukundo narādhipaḥ
12,141.007c bhārgavaṃ paripapraccha praṇato bharatarṣabha
12,141.008a tasmai śuśrūṣamāṇāya bhārgavo 'kathayat kathām
12,141.008c iyaṃ yathā kapotena siddhiḥ prāptā narādhipa
12,141.009a dharmaniścayasaṃyuktāṃ kāmārthasahitāṃ kathām
12,141.009c śṛṇuṣvāvahito rājan gadato me mahābhuja
12,141.010a kaś cit kṣudrasamācāraḥ pṛthivyāṃ kālasaṃmataḥ
12,141.010c cacāra pṛthivīṃ pāpo ghoraḥ śakunilubdhakaḥ
12,141.011a kākola iva kṛṣṇāṅgo rūkṣaḥ pāpasamāhitaḥ
12,141.011c yavamadhyaḥ kṛśagrīvo hrasvapādo mahāhanuḥ
12,141.012a naiva tasya suhṛt kaś cin na saṃbandhī na bāndhavaḥ
12,141.012c sa hi taiḥ saṃparityaktas tena ghoreṇa karmaṇā
12,141.012d*0361_01 naraḥ pāpasamācāras tyaktavyo dūrato budhaiḥ
12,141.012d*0361_02 ātmānaṃ yo 'bhisaṃdhatte so 'nyasya syāt kathaṃ hitaḥ
12,141.012d*0361_03 ye nṛśaṃsā durātmānaḥ prāṇiprāṇaharā narāḥ
12,141.012d*0361_04 udvejanīyā bhūtānāṃ vyālā iva bhavanti te
12,141.013a sa vai kṣārakam ādāya dvijān hatvā vane sadā
12,141.013c cakāra vikrayaṃ teṣāṃ pataṃgānāṃ narādhipa
12,141.014a evaṃ tu vartamānasya tasya vṛttiṃ durātmanaḥ
12,141.014c agamat sumahān kālo na cādharmam abudhyata
12,141.015a tasya bhāryāsahāyasya ramamāṇasya śāśvatam
12,141.015c daivayogavimūḍhasya nānyā vṛttir arocata
12,141.016a tataḥ kadā cit tasyātha vanasthasya samudgataḥ
12,141.016c pātayann iva vṛkṣāṃs tān sumahān vātasaṃbhramaḥ
12,141.017a meghasaṃkulam ākāśaṃ vidyunmaṇḍalamaṇḍitam
12,141.017c saṃchannaṃ sumuhūrtena nausthāneneva sāgaraḥ
12,141.018a vāridhārāsamūhaiś ca saṃprahṛṣṭaḥ śatakratuḥ
12,141.018c kṣaṇena pūrayām āsa salilena vasuṃdharām
12,141.019a tato dhārākule loke saṃbhraman naṣṭacetanaḥ
12,141.019c śītārtas tad vanaṃ sarvam ākulenāntarātmanā
12,141.020a naiva nimnaṃ sthalaṃ vāpi so 'vindata vihaṃgahā
12,141.020c pūrito hi jalaughena mārgas tasya vanasya vai
12,141.021a pakṣiṇo vātavegena hatā līnās tadābhavan
12,141.021c mṛgāḥ siṃhā varāhāś ca sthalāny āśritya tasthire
12,141.022a mahatā vātavarṣeṇa trāsitās te vanaukasaḥ
12,141.022c bhayārtāś ca kṣudhārtāś ca babhramuḥ sahitā vane
12,141.023a sa tu śītahatair gātrair jagāmaiva na tasthivān
12,141.023b*0362_01 dadarśa patitāṃ bhūmau kapotīṃ śītavihvalām
12,141.023b*0362_02 dṛṣṭvārto 'pi hi pāpātmā sa tāṃ pañjarake 'kṣipat
12,141.023b*0362_03 svayaṃ duḥkhābhibhūto 'pi duḥkham evākarot pare
12,141.023b*0362_04 pāpātmā pāpakāritvāt pāpam eva cakāra saḥ
12,141.023c so 'paśyad vanaṣaṇḍeṣu meghanīlaṃ vanaspatim
12,141.023d*0363_01 sevyamānaṃ vihaṃgaughaiś chāyāvāsaphalārthibhiḥ
12,141.023d*0363_02 dhātrā paropakārāya sa sādhur iva nirmitaḥ
12,141.023d*0363_03 athābhavat kṣaṇenaiva viyad vimalatārakam
12,141.023d*0363_04 mahat sara ivotphullaṃ kumudacchuritodakam
12,141.024a tārāḍhyaṃ kumudākāram ākāśaṃ nirmalaṃ ca ha
12,141.024c meghair muktaṃ nabho dṛṣṭvā lubdhakaḥ śītavihvalaḥ
12,141.025a diśo 'valokayām āsa velāṃ caiva durātmavān
12,141.025c dūre grāmaniveśaś ca tasmād deśād iti prabho
12,141.025e kṛtabuddhir vane tasmin vastuṃ tāṃ rajanīṃ tadā
12,141.026a so 'ñjaliṃ prayataḥ kṛtvā vākyam āha vanaspatim
12,141.026c śaraṇaṃ yāmi yāny asmin daivatānīha bhārata
12,141.027a sa śilāyāṃ śiraḥ kṛtvā parṇāny āstīrya bhūtale
12,141.027c duḥkhena mahatāviṣṭas tataḥ suṣvāpa pakṣihā
12,142.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,142.001a atha vṛkṣasya śākhāyāṃ vihaṃgaḥ sasuhṛjjanaḥ
12,142.001c dīrghakāloṣito rājaṃs tatra citratanūruhaḥ
12,142.002a tasya kālyaṃ gatā bhāryā carituṃ nābhyavartata
12,142.002c prāptāṃ ca rajanīṃ dṛṣṭvā sa pakṣī paryatapyata
12,142.003a vātavarṣaṃ mahac cāsīn na cāgacchati me priyā
12,142.003c kiṃ nu tat kāraṇaṃ yena sādyāpi na nivartate
12,142.004a api svasti bhavet tasyāḥ priyāyā mama kānane
12,142.004c tayā virahitaṃ hīdaṃ śūnyam adya gṛhaṃ mama
12,142.004d*0364_01 putrapautravadhūbhṛtyair ākīrṇam api sarvataḥ
12,142.004d*0364_02 bhāryāhīnaṃ gṛhasthasya śūnyam eva gṛhaṃ bhavet
12,142.004d*0364_03 na gṛhaṃ gṛham ity āhur gṛhiṇī gṛham ucyate
12,142.004d*0364_04 gṛhaṃ tu gṛhiṇīhīnam araṇyasadṛśaṃ matam
12,142.005a yadi sā raktanetrāntā citrāṅgī madhurasvarā
12,142.005c adya nābhyeti me kāntā na kāryaṃ jīvitena me
12,142.005d*0365_01 na bhuṅkte mayy abhukte yā nāsnāte snāti suvratā
12,142.005d*0365_02 nātiṣṭhaty upatiṣṭheta śete ca śayite mayi
12,142.005d*0365_03 hṛṣṭe bhavati sā hṛṣṭā duḥkhite mayi duḥkhitā
12,142.005d*0365_04 proṣite dīnavadanā kruddhe ca priyavādinī
12,142.006a patidharmaratā sādhvī prāṇebhyo 'pi garīyasī
12,142.006c sā hi śrāntaṃ kṣudhārtaṃ ca jānīte māṃ tapasvinī
12,142.007a anuraktā hitā caiva snigdhā caiva pativratā
12,142.007c yasya vai tādṛśī bhāryā dhanyaḥ sa manujo bhuvi
12,142.007d*0366_01 vṛkṣamūle 'pi dayitā yasya tiṣṭhati tad gṛham
12,142.007d*0366_02 prāsādo 'pi tayā hīnaḥ kāntāra iti niścitam
12,142.007d*0366_03 dharmārthakāmakāleṣu bhāryā puṃsaḥ sahāyinī
12,142.007d*0366_04 videśagamane cāsya saiva viśvāsakārikā
12,142.007d*0367_01 yasya bhāryā sadā raktā tathā chandānuvartinī
12,142.007d*0367_02 vibhave 'pi hi saṃtoṣas tasya svarga ihaiva hi
12,142.007d*0367_03 sā bhāryā yā gṛhe dakṣā sā bhāryā yā pativratā
12,142.007d*0367_04 sā bhāryā yā priyaṃ brūte sā bhāryā yā manoramā
12,142.007d*0367_05 yasya bhāryā guṇajñā ca bhartāram anugāminī
12,142.007d*0367_06 yā cātīva hi saṃhṛṣṭā sā śrīḥ sākṣān na vai dhanam
12,142.008a bhāryā hi paramo nāthaḥ puruṣasyeha paṭhyate
12,142.008c asahāyasya loke 'smiṃl lokayātrāsahāyinī
12,142.009a tathā rogābhibhūtasya nityaṃ kṛcchragatasya ca
12,142.009c nāsti bhāryāsamaṃ kiṃ cin narasyārtasya bheṣajam
12,142.010a nāsti bhāryāsamo bandhur nāsti bhāryāsamā gatiḥ
12,142.010c nāsti bhāryāsamo loke sahāyo dharmasādhanaḥ
12,142.010d*0368_01 yasya bhāryā gṛhe nāsti sādhvī ca priyavādinī
12,142.010d*0368_02 araṇyaṃ tena gantavyaṃ yathāraṇyaṃ tathā gṛham
12,142.010d*0369_01 aho mama vinā vahniṃ dahyate gātrasaṃcayam
12,142.010d*0369_02 pativratadharā sādhvī prāṇebhyo 'pi garīyasī
12,142.011a evaṃ vilapatas tasya dvijasyārtasya tatra vai
12,142.011c gṛhītā śakunaghnena bhāryā śuśrāva bhāratīm
12,142.011d*0370_00 kapoty uvāca
12,142.011d*0370_01 aho 'tīva subhāgyāhaṃ yasyā me dayitaḥ patiḥ
12,142.011d*0370_02 asato vā sato vāpi guṇān evaṃ prabhāṣate
12,142.012a na sā strīty abhibhāṣā syād yasyā bhartā na tuṣyati
12,142.012b*0371_01 tuṣṭe bhartari nārīṇāṃ tuṣṭāḥ syuḥ sarvadevatāḥ
12,142.012c agnisākṣikam apy etad bhartā hi śaraṇaṃ striyaḥ
12,142.012d*0372_01 dāvāgnineva nirdagdhā sapuṣpastabakā latā
12,142.012d*0372_02 bhasmībhavatu sā nārī yasyā bhartā na tuṣyati
12,142.013a iti saṃcintya duḥkhārtā bhartāraṃ duḥkhitaṃ tadā
12,142.013c kapotī lubdhakenātha yattā vacanam abravīt
12,142.014a hanta vakṣyāmi te śreyaḥ śrutvā ca kuru tat tathā
12,142.014c śaraṇāgatasaṃtrātā bhava kānta viśeṣataḥ
12,142.015a eṣa śākunikaḥ śete tava vāsaṃ samāśritaḥ
12,142.015c śītārtaś ca kṣudhārtaś ca pūjām asmai prayojaya
12,142.016a yo hi kaś cid dvijaṃ hanyād gāṃ vā lokasya mātaram
12,142.016c śaraṇāgataṃ ca yo hanyāt tulyaṃ teṣāṃ ca pātakam
12,142.017a yāsmākaṃ vihitā vṛttiḥ kāpotī jātidharmataḥ
12,142.017c sā nyāyyātmavatā nityaṃ tvadvidhenābhivartitum
12,142.018a yas tu dharmaṃ yathāśakti gṛhastho hy anuvartate
12,142.018c sa pretya labhate lokān akṣayān iti śuśruma
12,142.019a sa tvaṃ saṃtānavān adya putravān api ca dvija
12,142.019c tat svadehe dayāṃ tyaktvā dharmārthau parigṛhya vai
12,142.019e pūjām asmai prayuṅkṣva tvaṃ prīyetāsya mano yathā
12,142.019f*0373_01 matkṛte mā ca saṃtāpaṃ kurvīthās tvaṃ vihaṃgama
12,142.019f*0373_02 śarīrayātrākṛtyartham anyān dārān upaiṣyasi
12,142.020a iti sā śakunī vākyaṃ kṣārakasthā tapasvinī
12,142.020c atiduḥkhānvitā procya bhartāraṃ samudaikṣata
12,142.021a sa patnyā vacanaṃ śrutvā dharmayuktisamanvitam
12,142.021c harṣeṇa mahatā yukto bāṣpavyākulalocanaḥ
12,142.022a taṃ vai śākunikaṃ dṛṣṭvā vidhidṛṣṭena karmaṇā
12,142.022c pūjayām āsa yatnena sa pakṣī pakṣijīvinam
12,142.023a uvāca ca svāgataṃ te brūhi kiṃ karavāṇy aham
12,142.023c saṃtāpaś ca na kartavyaḥ svagṛhe vartate bhavān
12,142.024a tad bravītu bhavān kṣipraṃ kiṃ karomi kim icchasi
12,142.024c praṇayena bravīmi tvāṃ tvaṃ hi naḥ śaraṇāgataḥ
12,142.024d*0374_01 arāv apy ucitaṃ kāryam ātithyaṃ gṛham āgate
12,142.024d*0374_02 chettum apy āgate chāyāṃ nopasaṃharate drumaḥ
12,142.025a śaraṇāgatasya kartavyam ātithyam iha yatnataḥ
12,142.025c pañcayajñapravṛttena gṛhasthena viśeṣataḥ
12,142.026a pañcayajñāṃs tu yo mohān na karoti gṛhāśramī
12,142.026c tasya nāyaṃ na ca paro loko bhavati dharmataḥ
12,142.027a tad brūhi tvaṃ suvisrabdho yat tvaṃ vācā vadiṣyasi
12,142.027c tat kariṣyāmy ahaṃ sarvaṃ mā tvaṃ śoke manaḥ kṛthāḥ
12,142.028a tasya tad vacanaṃ śrutvā śakuner lubdhako 'bravīt
12,142.028c bādhate khalu mā śītaṃ himatrāṇaṃ vidhīyatām
12,142.029a evam uktas tataḥ pakṣī parṇāny āstīrya bhūtale
12,142.029c yathāśuṣkāṇi yatnena jvalanārthaṃ drutaṃ yayau
12,142.030a sa gatvāṅgārakarmāntaṃ gṛhītvāgnim athāgamat
12,142.030c tataḥ śuṣkeṣu parṇeṣu pāvakaṃ so 'bhyadīdipat
12,142.031a susaṃdīptaṃ mahat kṛtvā tam āha śaraṇāgatam
12,142.031c pratāpaya suvisrabdhaṃ svagātrāṇy akutobhayaḥ
12,142.032a sa tathoktas tathety uktvā lubdho gātrāṇy atāpayat
12,142.032c agnipratyāgataprāṇas tataḥ prāha vihaṃgamam
12,142.032d*0375_01 harṣeṇa mahatāviṣṭo vākyaṃ vyākulalocanaḥ
12,142.032d*0375_02 tathemaṃ śakuniṃ dṛṣṭvā vidhidṛṣṭena karmaṇā
12,142.033a dattam āhāram icchāmi tvayā kṣud bādhate hi mām
12,142.033c tad vacaḥ sa pratiśrutya vākyam āha vihaṃgamaḥ
12,142.034a na me 'sti vibhavo yena nāśayāmi tava kṣudhām
12,142.034c utpannena hi jīvāmo vayaṃ nityaṃ vanaukasaḥ
12,142.035a saṃcayo nāsti cāsmākaṃ munīnām iva kānane
12,142.035c ity uktvā sa tadā tatra vivarṇavadano 'bhavat
12,142.036a kathaṃ nu khalu kartavyam iti cintāparaḥ sadā
12,142.036c babhūva bharataśreṣṭha garhayan vṛttim ātmanaḥ
12,142.037a muhūrtāl labdhasaṃjñas tu sa pakṣī pakṣighātakam
12,142.037c uvāca tarpayiṣye tvāṃ muhūrtaṃ pratipālaya
12,142.038a ity uktvā śuṣkaparṇaiḥ sa saṃprajvālya hutāśanam
12,142.038c harṣeṇa mahatā yuktaḥ kapotaḥ punar abravīt
12,142.039a devānāṃ ca munīnāṃ ca pitṝṇāṃ ca mahātmanām
12,142.039c śrutapūrvo mayā dharmo mahān atithipūjane
12,142.040a kuruṣvānugrahaṃ me 'dya satyam etad bravīmi te
12,142.040c niścitā khalu me buddhir atithipratipūjane
12,142.041a tataḥ satyapratijño vai sa pakṣī prahasann iva
12,142.041c tam agniṃ triḥ parikramya praviveśa mahīpate
12,142.042a agnimadhyaṃ praviṣṭaṃ taṃ lubdho dṛṣṭvātha pakṣiṇam
12,142.042c cintayām āsa manasā kim idaṃ nu kṛtaṃ mayā
12,142.043a aho mama nṛśaṃsasya garhitasya svakarmaṇā
12,142.043c adharmaḥ sumahān ghoro bhaviṣyati na saṃśayaḥ
12,142.044a evaṃ bahuvidhaṃ bhūri vilalāpa sa lubdhakaḥ
12,142.044c garhayan svāni karmāṇi dvijaṃ dṛṣṭvā tathāgatam
12,143.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,143.001a tatas taṃ lubdhakaḥ paśyan kṛpayābhipariplutaḥ
12,143.001c kapotam agnau patitaṃ vākyaṃ punar uvāca ha
12,143.002a kim īdṛśaṃ nṛśaṃsena mayā kṛtam abuddhinā
12,143.002c bhaviṣyati hi me nityaṃ pātakaṃ hṛdi jīvataḥ
12,143.003a sa vinindann athātmānaṃ punaḥ punar uvāca ha
12,143.003c dhiṅ mām astu sudurbuddhiṃ sadā nikṛtiniścayam
12,143.003e śubhaṃ karma parityajya yo 'haṃ śakunilubdhakaḥ
12,143.004a nṛśaṃsasya mamādyāyaṃ pratyādeśo na saṃśayaḥ
12,143.004c dattaḥ svamāṃsaṃ dadatā kapotena mahātmanā
12,143.005a so 'haṃ tyakṣye priyān prāṇān putradāraṃ visṛjya ca
12,143.005c upadiṣṭo hi me dharmaḥ kapotenātidharmiṇā
12,143.006a adya prabhṛti dehaṃ svaṃ sarvabhogair vivarjitam
12,143.006c yathā svalpaṃ jalaṃ grīṣme śoṣayiṣyāmy ahaṃ tathā
12,143.007a kṣutpipāsātapasahaḥ kṛśo dhamanisaṃtataḥ
12,143.007c upavāsair bahuvidhaiś cariṣye pāralaukikam
12,143.008a aho dehapradānena darśitātithipūjanā
12,143.008c tasmād dharmaṃ cariṣyāmi dharmo hi paramā gatiḥ
12,143.008e dṛṣṭo hi dharmo dharmiṣṭhair yādṛśo vihagottame
12,143.009a evam uktvā viniścitya raudrakarmā sa lubdhakaḥ
12,143.009c mahāprasthānam āśritya prayayau saṃśitavrataḥ
12,143.010a tato yaṣṭiṃ śalākāś ca kṣārakaṃ pañjaraṃ tathā
12,143.010c tāṃś ca baddhā kapotān sa saṃpramucyotsasarja ha
12,144.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,144.001a tato gate śākunike kapotī prāha duḥkhitā
12,144.001c saṃsmṛtya bhartāram atho rudatī śokamūrchitā
12,144.002a nāhaṃ te vipriyaṃ kānta kadā cid api saṃsmare
12,144.002c sarvā vai vidhavā nārī bahuputrāpi khecara
12,144.002e śocyā bhavati bandhūnāṃ patihīnā manasvinī
12,144.003a lālitāhaṃ tvayā nityaṃ bahumānāc ca sāntvitā
12,144.003c vacanair madhuraiḥ snigdhair asakṛt sumanoharaiḥ
12,144.004a kandareṣu ca śailānāṃ nadīnāṃ nirjhareṣu ca
12,144.004c drumāgreṣu ca ramyeṣu ramitāhaṃ tvayā priya
12,144.005a ākāśagamane caiva sukhitāhaṃ tvayā sukham
12,144.005c vihṛtāsmi tvayā kānta tan me nādyāsti kiṃ cana
12,144.006a mitaṃ dadāti hi pitā mitaṃ mātā mitaṃ sutaḥ
12,144.006c amitasya tu dātāraṃ bhartāraṃ kā na pūjayet
12,144.007a nāsti bhartṛsamo nātho na ca bhartṛsamaṃ sukham
12,144.007c visṛjya dhanasarvasvaṃ bhartā vai śaraṇaṃ striyāḥ
12,144.008a na kāryam iha me nātha jīvitena tvayā vinā
12,144.008c patihīnāpi kā nārī satī jīvitum utsahet
12,144.009a evaṃ vilapya bahudhā karuṇaṃ sā suduḥkhitā
12,144.009c pativratā saṃpradīptaṃ praviveśa hutāśanam
12,144.010a tataś citrāmbaradharaṃ bhartāraṃ sānvapaśyata
12,144.010c vimānasthaṃ sukṛtibhiḥ pūjyamānaṃ mahātmabhiḥ
12,144.011a citramālyāmbaradharaṃ sarvābharaṇabhūṣitam
12,144.011c vimānaśatakoṭībhir āvṛtaṃ puṇyakīrtibhiḥ
12,144.011d*0376_01 kapoto 'pi ca tāṃ dṛṣṭvā kapotīṃ ca surūpiṇīm
12,144.011d*0376_02 harṣeṇa mahatā yuktaḥ pariṣvajyedam abravīt
12,144.011d*0376_03 aho mām anugacchantyā kṛtaṃ sādhu śubhaṃ tvayā
12,144.011d*0376_04 kṣaṇamātreṇa duḥkhena sukhaṃ tena samārjitam
12,144.011d*0376_05 tisraḥ koṭyardhakoṭī ca yāni lomāni mānave
12,144.011d*0376_06 tāvat kālaṃ vaset svarge bhartāraṃ yānugacchati
12,144.011d*0376_07 vyālagrāhī yathā vyālaṃ bilād uddharate balāt
12,144.011d*0376_08 tadvad bhartāram uddhṛtya tenaiva saha modate
12,144.012a tataḥ svargagataḥ pakṣī bhāryayā saha saṃgataḥ
12,144.012c karmaṇā pūjitas tena reme tatra sa bhāryayā
12,145.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,145.001a vimānasthau tu tau rājaṃl lubdhako vai dadarśa ha
12,145.001c dṛṣṭvā tau daṃpatī duḥkhād acintayata sadgatim
12,145.002a kīdṛśeneha tapasā gaccheyaṃ paramāṃ gatim
12,145.002c iti buddhyā viniścitya gamanāyopacakrame
12,145.003a mahāprasthānam āśritya lubdhakaḥ pakṣijīvanaḥ
12,145.003c niśceṣṭo mārutāhāro nirmamaḥ svargakāṅkṣayā
12,145.004a tato 'paśyat suvistīrṇaṃ hṛdyaṃ padmavibhūṣitam
12,145.004c nānādvijagaṇākīrṇaṃ saraḥ śītajalaṃ śubham
12,145.004e pipāsārto 'pi tad dṛṣṭvā tṛptaḥ syān nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,145.005a upavāsakṛśo 'tyarthaṃ sa tu pārthiva lubdhakaḥ
12,145.005c upasarpata saṃhṛṣṭaḥ śvāpadādhyuṣitaṃ vanam
12,145.006a mahāntaṃ niścayaṃ kṛtvā lubdhakaḥ praviveśa ha
12,145.006c praviśann eva ca vanaṃ nigṛhītaḥ sa kaṇṭakaiḥ
12,145.007a sa kaṇṭakavibhugnāṅgo lohitārdrīkṛtacchaviḥ
12,145.007c babhrāma tasmin vijane nānāmṛgasamākule
12,145.008a tato drumāṇāṃ mahatāṃ pavanena vane tadā
12,145.008c udatiṣṭhata saṃgharṣāt sumahān havyavāhanaḥ
12,145.009a tad vanaṃ vṛkṣasaṃkīrṇaṃ latāviṭapasaṃkulam
12,145.009c dadāha pāvakaḥ kruddho yugāntāgnisamaprabhaḥ
12,145.010a sajvālaiḥ pavanoddhūtair visphuliṅgaiḥ samanvitaḥ
12,145.010c dadāha tad vanaṃ ghoraṃ mṛgapakṣisamākulam
12,145.011a tataḥ sa dehamokṣārthaṃ saṃprahṛṣṭena cetasā
12,145.011c abhyadhāvata saṃvṛddhaṃ pāvakaṃ lubdhakas tadā
12,145.012a tatas tenāgninā dagdho lubdhako naṣṭakilbiṣaḥ
12,145.012c jagāma paramāṃ siddhiṃ tadā bharatasattama
12,145.013a tataḥ svargastham ātmānaṃ so 'paśyad vigatajvaraḥ
12,145.013c yakṣagandharvasiddhānāṃ madhye bhrājantam indravat
12,145.014a evaṃ khalu kapotaś ca kapotī ca pativratā
12,145.014c lubdhakena saha svargaṃ gatāḥ puṇyena karmaṇā
12,145.015a yāpi caivaṃvidhā nārī bhartāram anuvartate
12,145.015c virājate hi sā kṣipraṃ kapotīva divi sthitā
12,145.016a evam etat purā vṛttaṃ lubdhakasya mahātmanaḥ
12,145.016c kapotasya ca dharmiṣṭhā gatiḥ puṇyena karmaṇā
12,145.017a yaś cedaṃ śṛṇuyān nityaṃ yaś cedaṃ parikīrtayet
12,145.017c nāśubhaṃ vidyate tasya manasāpi pramādyataḥ
12,145.018a yudhiṣṭhira mahān eṣa dharmo dharmabhṛtāṃ vara
12,145.018c goghneṣv api bhaved asmin niṣkṛtiḥ pāpakarmaṇaḥ
12,145.018e niṣkṛtir na bhavet tasmin yo hanyāc charaṇāgatam
12,145.018f*0377_01 itihāsam imaṃ putra śrutvā pāpavināśanam
12,145.018f*0377_02 na durgatim avāpnoti svargalokaṃ ca gacchati
12,145.018f*0378_01 ārtā gṛhāgatāḥ pūjyās tathaiva śaraṇāgatāḥ
12,146.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,146.001a abuddhipūrvaṃ yaḥ pāpaṃ kuryād bharatasattama
12,146.001c mucyate sa kathaṃ tasmād enasas tad vadasva me
12,146.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,146.002a atra te varṇayiṣye 'ham itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,146.002c indrotaḥ śaunako vipro yad āha janamejayam
12,146.003a āsīd rājā mahāvīryaḥ pārikṣij janamejayaḥ
12,146.003c abuddhipūrvaṃ brahmahatyā tam āgacchan mahīpatim
12,146.004a taṃ brāhmaṇāḥ sarva eva tatyajuḥ sapurohitāḥ
12,146.004c jagāma sa vanaṃ rājā dahyamāno divāniśam
12,146.005a sa prajābhiḥ parityaktaś cakāra kuśalaṃ mahat
12,146.005c ativelaṃ tapas tepe dahyamānaḥ sa manyunā
12,146.005d*0379_01 brahmahatyāpanodārtham apṛcchad brāhmaṇān bahūn
12,146.005d*0379_02 paryaṭan pṛthivīṃ kṛtsnāṃ deśe deśe narādhipaḥ
12,146.006a tatretihāsaṃ vakṣyāmi dharmasyāsyopabṛṃhaṇam
12,146.006c dahyamānaḥ pāpakṛtyā jagāma janamejayaḥ
12,146.007a variṣyamāṇa indrotaṃ śaunakaṃ saṃśitavratam
12,146.007c samāsādyopajagrāha pādayoḥ paripīḍayan
12,146.008a tato bhīto mahāprājño jagarhe subhṛśaṃ tadā
12,146.008c kartā pāpasya mahato bhrūṇahā kim ihāgataḥ
12,146.009a kiṃ tavāsmāsu kartavyaṃ mā mā sprākṣīḥ kathaṃ cana
12,146.009c gaccha gaccha na te sthānaṃ prīṇāty asmān iha dhruvam
12,146.010a rudhirasyeva te gandhaḥ śavasyeva ca darśanam
12,146.010c aśivaḥ śivasaṃkāśo mṛto jīvann ivāṭasi
12,146.011a antarmṛtyur aśuddhātmā pāpam evānucintayan
12,146.011c prabudhyase prasvapiṣi vartase carase sukhī
12,146.012a moghaṃ te jīvitaṃ rājan parikliṣṭaṃ ca jīvasi
12,146.012c pāpāyeva ca sṛṣṭo 'si karmaṇe ha yavīyase
12,146.013a bahu kalyāṇam icchanta īhante pitaraḥ sutān
12,146.013c tapasā devatejyābhir vandanena titikṣayā
12,146.014a pitṛvaṃśam imaṃ paśya tvatkṛte narakaṃ gatam
12,146.014c nirarthāḥ sarva evaiṣām āśābandhās tvadāśrayāḥ
12,146.015a yān pūjayanto vindanti svargam āyur yaśaḥ sukham
12,146.015c teṣu te satataṃ dveṣo brāhmaṇeṣu nirarthakaḥ
12,146.016a imaṃ lokaṃ vimucya tvam avāṅmūrdhā patiṣyasi
12,146.016c aśāśvatīḥ śāśvatīś ca samāḥ pāpena karmaṇā
12,146.017a adyamāno jantugṛdhraiḥ śitikaṇṭhair ayomukhaiḥ
12,146.017c tato 'pi punar āvṛttaḥ pāpayoniṃ gamiṣyasi
12,146.018a yad idaṃ manyase rājan nāyam asti paraḥ kutaḥ
12,146.018c pratismārayitāras tvāṃ yamadūtā yamakṣaye
12,147.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,147.001a evam uktaḥ pratyuvāca taṃ muniṃ janamejayaḥ
12,147.001c garhyaṃ bhavān garhayati nindyaṃ nindati mā bhavān
12,147.002a dhikkāryaṃ mā dhikkurute tasmāt tvāhaṃ prasādaye
12,147.002c sarvaṃ hīdaṃ svakṛtaṃ me jvalāmy agnāv ivāhitaḥ
12,147.003a svakarmāṇy abhisaṃdhāya nābhinandati me manaḥ
12,147.003c prāptaṃ nūnaṃ mayā ghoraṃ bhayaṃ vaivasvatād api
12,147.004a tat tu śalyam anirhṛtya kathaṃ śakṣyāmi jīvitum
12,147.004c sarvamanyūn vinīya tvam abhi mā vada śaunaka
12,147.005a mahānasaṃ brāhmaṇānāṃ bhaviṣyāmy arthavān punaḥ
12,147.005c astu śeṣaṃ kulasyāsya mā parābhūd idaṃ kulam
12,147.006a na hi no brahmaśaptānāṃ śeṣo bhavitum arhati
12,147.006c śrutīr alabhamānānāṃ saṃvidaṃ vedaniścayāt
12,147.007a nirvidyamānaḥ subhṛśaṃ bhūyo vakṣyāmi sāṃpratam
12,147.007c bhūyaś caivābhinaṅkṣanti nirdharmā nirjapā iva
12,147.008a arvāk ca pratitiṣṭhanti pulindaśabarā iva
12,147.008c na hy ayajñā amuṃ lokaṃ prāpnuvanti kathaṃ cana
12,147.009a avijñāyaiva me prajñāṃ bālasyeva supaṇḍitaḥ
12,147.009c brahman piteva putrebhyaḥ prati māṃ vāñcha śaunaka
12,147.010 śaunaka uvāca
12,147.010a kim āścaryaṃ yataḥ prājño bahu kuryād dhi sāṃpratam
12,147.010c iti vai paṇḍito bhūtvā bhūtānāṃ nopatapyati
12,147.011a prajñāprāsādam āruhya aśocyaḥ śocate janān
12,147.011c jagatīsthān ivādristhaḥ prajñayā pratipaśyati
12,147.012a na copalabhate tatra na ca kāryāṇi paśyati
12,147.012c nirviṇṇātmā parokṣo vā dhikkṛtaḥ sarvasādhuṣu
12,147.013a viditvobhayato vīryaṃ māhātmyaṃ veda āgame
12,147.013c kuruṣveha mahāśāntiṃ brahmā śaraṇam astu te
12,147.014a tad vai pāratrikaṃ cāru brāhmaṇānām akupyatām
12,147.014c atha cet tapyase pāpair dharmaṃ ced anupaśyasi
12,147.015 janamejaya uvāca
12,147.015a anutapye ca pāpena na cādharmaṃ carāmy aham
12,147.015c bubhūṣuṃ bhajamānaṃ ca prativāñchāmi śaunaka
12,147.016 śaunaka uvāca
12,147.016a chittvā stambhaṃ ca mānaṃ ca prītim icchāmi te nṛpa
12,147.016c sarvabhūtahite tiṣṭha dharmaṃ caiva pratismara
12,147.017a na bhayān na ca kārpaṇyān na lobhāt tvām upāhvaye
12,147.017c tāṃ me devā giraṃ satyāṃ śṛṇvantu brāhmaṇaiḥ saha
12,147.018a so 'haṃ na kena cic cārthī tvāṃ ca dharmam upāhvaye
12,147.018c krośatāṃ sarvabhūtānām aho dhig iti kurvatām
12,147.019a vakṣyanti mām adharmajñā vakṣyanty asuhṛdo janāḥ
12,147.019c vācas tāḥ suhṛdaḥ śrutvā saṃjvariṣyanti me bhṛśam
12,147.020a ke cid eva mahāprājñāḥ parijñāsyanti kāryatām
12,147.020c jānīhi me kṛtaṃ tāta brāhmaṇān prati bhārata
12,147.021a yathā te matkṛte kṣemaṃ labheraṃs tat tathā kuru
12,147.021c pratijānīhi cādrohaṃ brāhmaṇānāṃ narādhipa
12,147.022 janamejaya uvāca
12,147.022a naiva vācā na manasā na punar jātu karmaṇā
12,147.022c drogdhāsmi brāhmaṇān vipra caraṇāv eva te spṛśe
12,148.001 śaunaka uvāca
12,148.001a tasmāt te 'haṃ pravakṣyāmi dharmam āvṛttacetase
12,148.001c śrīmān mahābalas tuṣṭo yas tvaṃ dharmam avekṣase
12,148.001e purastād dāruṇo bhūtvā sucitrataram eva tat
12,148.002a anugṛhṇanti bhūtāni svena vṛttena pārthiva
12,148.002c kṛtsne nūnaṃ sadasatī iti loko vyavasyati
12,148.002e yatra tvaṃ tādṛśo bhūtvā dharmam adyānupaśyasi
12,148.003a hitvā suruciraṃ bhakṣyaṃ bhogāṃś ca tapa āsthitaḥ
12,148.003c ity etad api bhūtānām adbhutaṃ janamejaya
12,148.004a yo durbalo bhaved dātā kṛpaṇo vā tapodhanaḥ
12,148.004c anāścaryaṃ tad ity āhur nātidūre hi vartate
12,148.005a etad eva hi kārpaṇyaṃ samagram asamīkṣitam
12,148.005c tasmāt samīkṣayaiva syād bhavet tasmiṃs tato guṇaḥ
12,148.006a yajño dānaṃ dayā vedāḥ satyaṃ ca pṛthivīpate
12,148.006c pañcaitāni pavitrāṇi ṣaṣṭhaṃ sucaritaṃ tapaḥ
12,148.007a tad eva rājñāṃ paramaṃ pavitraṃ janamejaya
12,148.007c tena samyag gṛhītena śreyāṃsaṃ dharmam āpsyasi
12,148.008a puṇyadeśābhigamanaṃ pavitraṃ paramaṃ smṛtam
12,148.008c api hy udāharantīmā gāthā gītā yayātinā
12,148.009a yo martyaḥ pratipadyeta āyur jīveta vā punaḥ
12,148.009c yajñam ekāntataḥ kṛtvā tat saṃnyasya tapaś caret
12,148.010a puṇyam āhuḥ kurukṣetraṃ sarasvatyāṃ pṛthūdakam
12,148.010a*0380_01 **** **** kurukṣetrāt sarasvatīm
12,148.010a*0380_02 sarasvatyāś ca tīrthāni
12,148.010c yatrāvagāhya pītvā vā naivaṃ śvomaraṇaṃ tapet
12,148.011a mahāsaraḥ puṣkarāṇi prabhāsottaramānase
12,148.011c kālodaṃ tv eva gantāsi labdhāyur jīvite punaḥ
12,148.012a sarasvatīdṛṣadvatyau sevamāno 'nusaṃcareḥ
12,148.012c svādhyāyaśīlaḥ sthāneṣu sarveṣu samupaspṛśeḥ
12,148.013a tyāgadharmaṃ pavitrāṇāṃ saṃnyāsaṃ param abravīt
12,148.013c atrāpy udāharantīmā gāthāḥ satyavatā kṛtāḥ
12,148.014a yathā kumāraḥ satyo vai na puṇyo na ca pāpakṛt
12,148.014c na hy asti sarvabhūteṣu duḥkham asmin kutaḥ sukham
12,148.015a evaṃ prakṛtibhūtānāṃ sarvasaṃsargayāyinām
12,148.015c tyajatāṃ jīvitaṃ prāyo vivṛte puṇyapātake
12,148.016a yat tv eva rājño jyāyo vai kāryāṇāṃ tad vadāmi te
12,148.016c balena saṃvibhāgaiś ca jaya svargaṃ punīṣva ca
12,148.017a yasyaivaṃ balam ojaś ca sa dharmasya prabhur naraḥ
12,148.017c brāhmaṇānāṃ sukhārthaṃ tvaṃ paryehi pṛthivīm imām
12,148.018a yathaivainān purākṣaipsīs tathaivainān prasādaya
12,148.018c api dhikkriyamāṇo 'pi tyajyamāno 'py anekadhā
12,148.019a ātmano darśanaṃ vidvan nāhantāsmīti mā krudhaḥ
12,148.019c ghaṭamānaḥ svakāryeṣu kuru naiḥśreyasaṃ param
12,148.020a himāgnighorasadṛśo rājā bhavati kaś cana
12,148.020c lāṅgalāśanikalpo vā bhavaty anyaḥ paraṃtapa
12,148.021a na niḥśeṣeṇa mantavyam acikitsyena vā punaḥ
12,148.021c na jātu nāham asmīti prasaktavyam asādhuṣu
12,148.022a vikarmaṇā tapyamānaḥ pādāt pāpasya mucyate
12,148.022c naitat kāryaṃ punar iti dvitīyāt parimucyate
12,148.022e cariṣye dharmam eveti tṛtīyāt parimucyate
12,148.022f*0381_01 śucis tīrthāny anucaraṃś caturthāt parimucyate
12,148.023a kalyāṇam anumantavyaṃ puruṣeṇa bubhūṣatā
12,148.023c ye sugandhīni sevante tathāgandhā bhavanti te
12,148.023e ye durgandhīni sevante tathāgandhā bhavanti te
12,148.024a tapaścaryāparaḥ sadyaḥ pāpād dhi parimucyate
12,148.024c saṃvatsaram upāsyāgnim abhiśastaḥ pramucyate
12,148.024e trīṇi varṣāṇy upāsyāgniṃ bhrūṇahā vipramucyate
12,148.024f*0382_01 abhyetya yojanaśataṃ bhrūṇahā vipramucyate
12,148.025a yāvataḥ prāṇino hanyāt tajjātīyān svabhāvataḥ
12,148.025c pramīyamāṇān unmocya bhrūṇahā vipramucyate
12,148.026a api vāpsu nimajjeta trir japann aghamarṣaṇam
12,148.026c yathāśvamedhāvabhṛthas tathā tan manur abravīt
12,148.027a kṣipraṃ praṇudate pāpaṃ satkāraṃ labhate tathā
12,148.027c api cainaṃ prasīdanti bhūtāni jaḍamūkavat
12,148.028a bṛhaspatiṃ devaguruṃ surāsurāḥ; sametya sarve nṛpate 'nvayuñjan
12,148.028c dharme phalaṃ vettha kṛte maharṣe; tathetarasmin narake pāpaloke
12,148.029a ubhe tu yasya sukṛte bhavetāṃ; kiṃ svit tayos tatra jayottaraṃ syāt
12,148.029c ācakṣva naḥ karmaphalaṃ maharṣe; kathaṃ pāpaṃ nudate puṇyaśīlaḥ
12,148.030 bṛhaspatir uvāca
12,148.030a kṛtvā pāpaṃ pūrvam abuddhipūrvaṃ; puṇyāni yaḥ kurute buddhipūrvam
12,148.030c sa tat pāpaṃ nudate puṇyaśīlo; vāso yathā malinaṃ kṣārayuktyā
12,148.031a pāpaṃ kṛtvā na manyeta nāham asmīti pūruṣaḥ
12,148.031c cikīrṣed eva kalyāṇaṃ śraddadhāno 'nasūyakaḥ
12,148.032a chidrāṇi vasanasyeva sādhunā vivṛṇoti yaḥ
12,148.032c yaḥ pāpaṃ puruṣaḥ kṛtvā kalyāṇam abhipadyate
12,148.033a yathādityaḥ punar udyaṃs tamaḥ sarvaṃ vyapohati
12,148.033c kalyāṇam ācarann evaṃ sarvaṃ pāpaṃ vyapohati
12,148.034 bhīṣma uvāca
12,148.034a evam uktvā sa rājānam indroto janamejayam
12,148.034c yājayām āsa vidhivad vājimedhena śaunakaḥ
12,148.035a tataḥ sa rājā vyapanītakalmaṣaḥ; śriyā yutaḥ prajvalitāgnirūpayā
12,148.035c viveśa rājyaṃ svam amitrakarśano; divaṃ yathā pūrṇavapur niśākaraḥ
12,149.000*0383_00 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,149.000*0383_01 kaccit pitāmahenāsīc chrutaṃ vā dṛṣṭam eva vā
12,149.000*0383_02 kaccin martyo mṛto rājan punar ujjīvito bhavet
12,149.000*0384_00 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,149.000*0384_01 yad eva śrūyate rājann abhiyogam anujjhatām
12,149.000*0384_02 kadāpy aghaṭamāno 'pi ghaṭetārtho mahān api
12,149.000*0384_03 tad etaṃ saṃśayaṃ chindhi mahāntaṃ hy api me sthitam
12,149.000*0384_04 ṛte pitāmahād bhīṣmāc chettā naivāsya vidyate
12,149.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,149.001a śṛṇu pārtha yathāvṛttam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,149.001c gṛdhrajambukasaṃvādaṃ yo vṛtto vaidiśe purā
12,149.001d*0385_01 kasya cid brāhmaṇasyāsīd duḥkhalabdhaḥ suto mṛtaḥ
12,149.001d*0385_02 bāla eva viśālākṣo bālagrahanipīḍitaḥ
12,149.002a duḥkhitāḥ ke cid ādāya bālam aprāptayauvanam
12,149.002c kulasarvasvabhūtaṃ vai rudantaḥ śokavihvalāḥ
12,149.003a bālaṃ mṛtaṃ gṛhītvātha śmaśānābhimukhāḥ sthitāḥ
12,149.003c aṅkenāṅkaṃ ca saṃkramya rurudur bhūtale tadā
12,149.003d*0386_01 śocantas tasya pūrvoktān bhāṣitāṃś cāsakṛt punaḥ
12,149.003d*0386_02 taṃ bālaṃ bhūtale kṣipya pratigantuṃ na śaknuyuḥ
12,149.004a teṣāṃ ruditaśabdena gṛdhro 'bhyetya vaco 'bravīt
12,149.004c ekātmakam imaṃ loke tyaktvā gacchata māciram
12,149.005a iha puṃsāṃ sahasrāṇi strīsahasrāṇi caiva hi
12,149.005c samānītāni kālena kiṃ te vai jātv abāndhavāḥ
12,149.006a saṃpaśyata jagat sarvaṃ sukhaduḥkhair adhiṣṭhitam
12,149.006c saṃyogo viprayogaś ca paryāyeṇopalabhyate
12,149.007a gṛhītvā ye ca gacchanti ye 'nuyānti ca tān mṛtān
12,149.007c te 'py āyuṣaḥ pramāṇena svena gacchanti jantavaḥ
12,149.008a alaṃ sthitvā śmaśāne 'smin gṛdhragomāyusaṃkule
12,149.008c kaṅkālabahule ghore sarvaprāṇibhayaṃkare
12,149.009a na punar jīvitaḥ kaś cit kāladharmam upāgataḥ
12,149.009c priyo vā yadi vā dveṣyaḥ prāṇināṃ gatir īdṛśī
12,149.010a sarveṇa khalu martavyaṃ martyaloke prasūyatā
12,149.010c kṛtāntavihite mārge ko mṛtaṃ jīvayiṣyati
12,149.011a karmāntavihite loke cāstaṃ gacchati bhāskare
12,149.011c gamyatāṃ svam adhiṣṭhānaṃ sutasnehaṃ visṛjya vai
12,149.012a tato gṛdhravacaḥ śrutvā vikrośantas tadā nṛpa
12,149.012c bāndhavās te 'bhyagacchanta putram utsṛjya bhūtale
12,149.012d*0387_01 niścitārthāś ca te sarve gamanaṃ prati bhārata
12,149.013a viniścityātha ca tataḥ saṃtyajantaḥ svam ātmajam
12,149.013a*0388_01 **** **** vikrośantas tatas tataḥ
12,149.013a*0388_02 mṛtam ity eva gacchanto nirāśās tasya darśane
12,149.013a*0388_03 nivartane kṛtadhiyaḥ
12,149.013c nirāśā jīvite tasya mārgam āruhya dhiṣṭhitāḥ
12,149.014a dhvāṅkṣābhrasamavarṇas tu bilān niḥsṛtya jambukaḥ
12,149.014c gacchamānān sma tān āha nirghṛṇāḥ khalu mānavāḥ
12,149.015a ādityo 'yaṃ sthito mūḍhāḥ snehaṃ kuruta mā bhayam
12,149.015c bahurūpo muhūrtaś ca jīvetāpi kadā cana
12,149.016a yūyaṃ bhūmau vinikṣipya putrasnehavinākṛtāḥ
12,149.016c śmaśāne putram utsṛjya kasmād gacchatha nirghṛṇāḥ
12,149.017a na vo 'sty asmin sute sneho bāle madhurabhāṣiṇi
12,149.017c yasya bhāṣitamātreṇa prasādam upagacchatha
12,149.018a na paśyatha sutasnehaṃ yādṛśaḥ paśupakṣiṇām
12,149.018c na yeṣāṃ dhārayitvā tān kaś cid asti phalāgamaḥ
12,149.019a catuṣpāt pakṣikīṭānāṃ prāṇināṃ snehasaṅginām
12,149.019c paralokagatisthānāṃ muniyajñakriyā iva
12,149.020a teṣāṃ putrābhirāmāṇām iha loke paratra ca
12,149.020c na guṇo dṛśyate kaś cit prajāḥ saṃdhārayanti ca
12,149.021a apaśyatāṃ priyān putrān naiṣāṃ śoko 'nutiṣṭhati
12,149.021c na ca puṣṇanti saṃvṛddhās te mātāpitarau kva cit
12,149.022a mānuṣāṇāṃ kutaḥ sneho yeṣāṃ śoko bhaviṣyati
12,149.022c imaṃ kulakaraṃ putraṃ kathaṃ tyaktvā gamiṣyatha
12,149.023a ciraṃ muñcata bāṣpaṃ ca ciraṃ snehena paśyata
12,149.023c evaṃvidhāni hīṣṭāni dustyajāni viśeṣataḥ
12,149.024a kṣīṇasyāthābhiyuktasya śmaśānābhimukhasya ca
12,149.024c bāndhavā yatra tiṣṭhanti tatrānyo nāvatiṣṭhate
12,149.025a sarvasya dayitāḥ prāṇāḥ sarvaḥ snehaṃ ca vindati
12,149.025c tiryagyoniṣv api satāṃ snehaṃ paśyata yādṛśam
12,149.026a tyaktvā kathaṃ gacchethemaṃ padmalolāyatākṣakam
12,149.026c yathā navodvāhakṛtaṃ snānamālyavibhūṣitam
12,149.027 bhīṣma uvāca
12,149.027a jambukasya vacaḥ śrutvā kṛpaṇaṃ paridevataḥ
12,149.027c nyavartanta tadā sarve śavārthaṃ te sma mānuṣāḥ
12,149.028 gṛdhra uvāca
12,149.028a aho dhik sunṛśaṃsena jambukenālpamedhasā
12,149.028c kṣudreṇoktā hīnasattvā mānuṣāḥ kiṃ nivartatha
12,149.029a pañcabhūtaparityaktaṃ śūnyaṃ kāṣṭhatvam āgatam
12,149.029c kasmāc chocatha niśceṣṭam ātmānaṃ kiṃ na śocatha
12,149.030a tapaḥ kuruta vai tīvraṃ mucyadhvaṃ yena kilbiṣāt
12,149.030c tapasā labhyate sarvaṃ vilāpaḥ kiṃ kariṣyati
12,149.031a aniṣṭāni ca bhāgyāni jānīta saha mūrtibhiḥ
12,149.031c yena gacchati loko 'yaṃ dattvā śokam anantakam
12,149.032a dhanaṃ gāś ca suvarṇaṃ ca maṇiratnam athāpi ca
12,149.032c apatyaṃ ca tapomūlaṃ tapoyogāc ca labhyate
12,149.033a yathākṛtā ca bhūteṣu prāpyate sukhaduḥkhatā
12,149.033c gṛhītvā jāyate jantur duḥkhāni ca sukhāni ca
12,149.034a na karmaṇā pituḥ putraḥ pitā vā putrakarmaṇā
12,149.034c mārgeṇānyena gacchanti tyaktvā sukṛtaduṣkṛte
12,149.035a dharmaṃ carata yatnena tathādharmān nivartata
12,149.035c vartadhvaṃ ca yathākālaṃ daivateṣu dvijeṣu ca
12,149.036a śokaṃ tyajata dainyaṃ ca sutasnehān nivartata
12,149.036c tyajyatām ayam ākāśe tataḥ śīghraṃ nivartata
12,149.037a yat karoti śubhaṃ karma tathādharmaṃ sudāruṇam
12,149.037c tat kartaiva samaśnāti bāndhavānāṃ kim atra hi
12,149.038a iha tyaktvā na tiṣṭhanti bāndhavā bāndhavaṃ priyam
12,149.038c sneham utsṛjya gacchanti bāṣpapūrṇāvilekṣaṇāḥ
12,149.039a prājño vā yadi vā mūrkhaḥ sadhano nirdhano 'pi vā
12,149.039c sarvaḥ kālavaśaṃ yāti śubhāśubhasamanvitaḥ
12,149.040a kiṃ kariṣyatha śocitvā mṛtaṃ kim anuśocatha
12,149.040c sarvasya hi prabhuḥ kālo dharmataḥ samadarśanaḥ
12,149.041a yauvanasthāṃś ca bālāṃś ca vṛddhān garbhagatān api
12,149.041c sarvān āviśate mṛtyur evaṃbhūtam idaṃ jagat
12,149.042 jambuka uvāca
12,149.042a aho mandīkṛtaḥ sneho gṛdhreṇehālpamedhasā
12,149.042c putrasnehābhibhūtānāṃ yuṣmākaṃ śocatāṃ bhṛśam
12,149.043a samaiḥ samyak prayuktaiś ca vacanaiḥ praśrayottaraiḥ
12,149.043b*0389_01 sarvam etat prapadyāśu kurutāṃ mā vicāraya
12,149.043c yad gacchatha jalasthāyaṃ sneham utsṛjya dustyajam
12,149.044a aho putraviyogena mṛtaśūnyopasevanāt
12,149.044c krośatāṃ vai bhṛśaṃ duḥkhaṃ vivatsānāṃ gavām iva
12,149.045a adya śokaṃ vijānāmi mānuṣāṇāṃ mahītale
12,149.045c snehaṃ hi karuṇaṃ dṛṣṭvā mamāpy aśrūṇy athāgaman
12,149.046a yatno hi satataṃ kāryaḥ kṛto daivena sidhyati
12,149.046c daivaṃ puruṣakāraś ca kṛtāntenopapadyate
12,149.047a anirvedaḥ sadā kāryo nirvedād dhi kutaḥ sukham
12,149.047c prayatnāt prāpyate hy arthaḥ kasmād gacchatha nirdayāḥ
12,149.048a ātmamāṃsopavṛttaṃ ca śarīrārdhamayīṃ tanum
12,149.048c pitṝṇāṃ vaṃśakartāraṃ vane tyaktvā kva yāsyatha
12,149.049a atha vāstaṃ gate sūrye saṃdhyākāla upasthite
12,149.049c tato neṣyatha vā putram ihasthā vā bhaviṣyatha
12,149.049d*0390_00 śrībhīṣmaḥ
12,149.049d*0390_01 jambukasya vacaḥ śrutvā gṛdhro rājan yad abravīt
12,149.049d*0390_02 tat te 'haṃ saṃpravakṣyāmi tvam ihaikamanāḥ śṛṇu
12,149.050 gṛdhra uvāca
12,149.050a adya varṣasahasraṃ me sāgraṃ jātasya mānuṣāḥ
12,149.050c na ca paśyāmi jīvantaṃ mṛtaṃ strīpuṃnapuṃsakam
12,149.051a mṛtā garbheṣu jāyante mriyante jātamātrakāḥ
12,149.051c vikramanto mriyante ca yauvanasthās tathāpare
12,149.052a anityānīha bhāgyāni catuṣpāt pakṣiṇām api
12,149.052c jaṅgamājaṅgamānāṃ cāpy āyur agre 'vatiṣṭhate
12,149.053a iṣṭadāraviyuktāś ca putraśokānvitās tathā
12,149.053c dahyamānāḥ sma śokena gṛhaṃ gacchanti nityadā
12,149.054a aniṣṭānāṃ sahasrāṇi tatheṣṭānāṃ śatāni ca
12,149.054c utsṛjyeha prayātā vai bāndhavā bhṛśaduḥkhitāḥ
12,149.055a tyajyatām eṣa nistejāḥ śūnyaḥ kāṣṭhatvam āgataḥ
12,149.055c anyadehaviṣakto hi śāvaṃ kāṣṭham upāsate
12,149.056a bhrāntajīvasya vai bāṣpaṃ kasmād dhitvā na gacchatha
12,149.056c nirarthako hy ayaṃ sneho nirarthaś ca parigrahaḥ
12,149.057a na cakṣurbhyāṃ na karṇābhyāṃ saṃśṛṇoti samīkṣate
12,149.057c tasmād enaṃ samutsṛjya svagṛhān gacchatāśu vai
12,149.058a mokṣadharmāśritair vākyair hetumadbhir aniṣṭhuraiḥ
12,149.058c mayoktā gacchata kṣipraṃ svaṃ svam eva niveśanam
12,149.059a prajñāvijñānayuktena buddhisaṃjñāpradāyinā
12,149.059c vacanaṃ śrāvitā rūkṣaṃ mānuṣāḥ saṃnivartata
12,149.059d*0391_01 śoko dviguṇatāṃ yāti dṛṣṭvā smṛtvā ca ceṣṭitam
12,149.059d*0391_02 ity etad vacanaṃ śrutvā saṃnivṛttās tu mānuṣāḥ
12,149.059d*0391_03 apaśyat taṃ tadā suptaṃ drutam āgatya jambukaḥ
12,149.059d*0392_01 gṛdhrasya vacanaṃ śrutvā jambuko vākyam abravīt
12,149.060 jambuka uvāca
12,149.060a imaṃ kanakavarṇābhaṃ bhūṣaṇaiḥ samalaṃkṛtam
12,149.060c gṛdhravākyāt kathaṃ putraṃ tyajadhvaṃ pitṛpiṇḍadam
12,149.061a na snehasya virodho 'sti vilāparuditasya vai
12,149.061c mṛtasyāsya parityāgāt tāpo vai bhavitā dhruvam
12,149.062a śrūyate śambuke śūdre hate brāhmaṇadārakaḥ
12,149.062c jīvito dharmam āsādya rāmāt satyaparākramāt
12,149.063a tathā śvetasya rājarṣer bālo diṣṭāntam āgataḥ
12,149.063c śvo 'bhūte dharmanityena mṛtaḥ saṃjīvitaḥ punaḥ
12,149.064a tathā kaś cid bhavet siddho munir vā devatāpi vā
12,149.064c kṛpaṇānām anukrośaṃ kuryād vo rudatām iha
12,149.065 bhīṣma uvāca
12,149.065a ity uktāḥ saṃnyavartanta śokārtāḥ putravatsalāḥ
12,149.065c aṅke śiraḥ samādhāya rurudur bahuvistaram
12,149.065d*0393_01 teṣāṃ ruditaśabdena gṛdhro 'bhyetya vaco 'bravīt
12,149.066 gṛdhra uvāca
12,149.066a aśrupātapariklinnaḥ pāṇisparśanapīḍitaḥ
12,149.066c dharmarājaprayogāc ca dīrghāṃ nidrāṃ praveśitaḥ
12,149.067a tapasāpi hi saṃyukto na kāle nopahanyate
12,149.067c sarvasnehāvasānaṃ tad idaṃ tat pretapattanam
12,149.068a bālavṛddhasahasrāṇi sadā saṃtyajya bāndhavāḥ
12,149.068c dināni caiva rātrīś ca duḥkhaṃ tiṣṭhanti bhūtale
12,149.069a alaṃ nirbandham āgamya śokasya parivāraṇam
12,149.069c apratyayaṃ kuto hy asya punar adyeha jīvitam
12,149.070a naiṣa jambukavākyena punaḥ prāpsyati jīvitam
12,149.070c mṛtasyotsṛṣṭadehasya punar deho na vidyate
12,149.071a na vai mūrtipradānena na jambukaśatair api
12,149.071c śakyo jīvayituṃ hy eṣa bālo varṣaśatair api
12,149.072a api rudraḥ kumāro vā brahmā vā viṣṇur eva vā
12,149.072c varam asmai prayaccheyus tato jīved ayaṃ śiśuḥ
12,149.073a na ca bāṣpavimokṣeṇa na cāśvāsakṛtena vai
12,149.073c na dīrgharuditeneha punarjīvo bhaviṣyati
12,149.074a ahaṃ ca kroṣṭukaś caiva yūyaṃ caivāsya bāndhavāḥ
12,149.074c dharmādharmau gṛhītveha sarve vartāmahe 'dhvani
12,149.074d*0394_01 yadi jīved ayaṃ bhūyo yāvad evaṃ karomy aham
12,149.075a apriyaṃ paruṣaṃ cāpi paradrohaṃ parastriyam
12,149.075c adharmam anṛtaṃ caiva dūrāt prājño nivartayet
12,149.076a satyaṃ dharmaṃ śubhaṃ nyāyyaṃ prāṇināṃ mahatīṃ dayām
12,149.076c ajihmatvam aśāṭhyaṃ ca yatnataḥ parimārgata
12,149.077a mātaraṃ pitaraṃ caiva bāndhavān suhṛdas tathā
12,149.077c jīvato ye na paśyanti teṣāṃ dharmaviparyayaḥ
12,149.078a yo na paśyati cakṣurbhyāṃ neṅgate ca kathaṃ cana
12,149.078c tasya niṣṭhāvasānānte rudantaḥ kiṃ kariṣyatha
12,149.079 bhīṣma uvāca
12,149.079a ity uktās taṃ sutaṃ tyaktvā bhūmau śokapariplutāḥ
12,149.079c dahyamānāḥ sutasnehāt prayayur bāndhavā gṛhān
12,149.080 jambuka uvāca
12,149.080a dāruṇo martyaloko 'yaṃ sarvaprāṇivināśanaḥ
12,149.080c iṣṭabandhuviyogaś ca tathaivālpaṃ ca jīvitam
12,149.081a bahv alīkam asatyaṃ ca prativādāpriyaṃvadam
12,149.081c imaṃ prekṣya punarbhāvaṃ duḥkhaśokābhivardhanam
12,149.082a na me mānuṣaloko 'yaṃ muhūrtam api rocate
12,149.082c aho dhig gṛdhravākyena saṃnivartatha mānuṣāḥ
12,149.083a pradīptāḥ putraśokena yathaivābuddhayas tathā
12,149.083c kathaṃ gacchatha sasnehāḥ sutasnehaṃ visṛjya ca
12,149.083e śrutvā gṛdhrasya vacanaṃ pāpasyehākṛtātmanaḥ
12,149.084a sukhasyānantaraṃ duḥkhaṃ duḥkhasyānantaraṃ sukham
12,149.084c sukhaduḥkhānvite loke nehāsty ekam anantakam
12,149.085a imaṃ kṣititale nyasya bālaṃ rūpasamanvitam
12,149.085c kulaśokākaraṃ mūḍhāḥ putraṃ tyaktvā kva yāsyatha
12,149.086a rūpayauvanasaṃpannaṃ dyotamānam iva śriyā
12,149.086c jīvantam enaṃ paśyāmi manasā nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,149.087a vināśaś cāpy anarho 'sya sukhaṃ prāpsyatha mānuṣāḥ
12,149.087c putraśokāgnidagdhānāṃ mṛtam apy adya vaḥ kṣamam
12,149.088a duḥkhasaṃbhāvanāṃ kṛtvā dhārayitvā svayaṃ sukham
12,149.088c tyaktvā gamiṣyatha kvādya samutsṛjyālpabuddhivat
12,149.089 bhīṣma uvāca
12,149.089a tathā dharmavirodhena priyamithyābhidhyāyinā
12,149.089c śmaśānavāsinā nityaṃ rātriṃ mṛgayatā tadā
12,149.090a tato madhyasthatāṃ nītā vacanair amṛtopamaiḥ
12,149.090c jambukena svakāryārthaṃ bāndhavās tasya dhiṣṭhitāḥ
12,149.091 gṛdhra uvāca
12,149.091a ayaṃ pretasamākīrṇo yakṣarākṣasasevitaḥ
12,149.091c dāruṇaḥ kānanoddeśaḥ kauśikair abhināditaḥ
12,149.092a bhīmaḥ sughoraś ca tathā nīlameghasamaprabhaḥ
12,149.092c asmiñ śavaṃ parityajya pretakāryāṇy upāsata
12,149.093a bhānur yāvan na yāty astaṃ yāvac ca vimalā diśaḥ
12,149.093c tāvad enaṃ parityajya pretakāryāṇy upāsata
12,149.094a nadanti paruṣaṃ śyenāḥ śivāḥ krośanti dāruṇāḥ
12,149.094c mṛgendrāḥ pratinandanti ravir astaṃ ca gacchati
12,149.095a citādhūmena nīlena saṃrajyante ca pādapāḥ
12,149.095c śmaśāne ca nirāhārāḥ pratinandanti dehinaḥ
12,149.096a sarve vikrāntavīryāś ca asmin deśe sudāruṇāḥ
12,149.096c yuṣmān pradharṣayiṣyanti vikṛtā māṃsabhojanāḥ
12,149.097a dūrāc cāyaṃ vanoddeśo bhayam atra bhaviṣyati
12,149.097c tyajyatāṃ kāṣṭhabhūto 'yaṃ mṛṣyatāṃ jāmbukaṃ vacaḥ
12,149.098a yadi jambukavākyāni niṣphalāny anṛtāni ca
12,149.098c śroṣyatha bhraṣṭavijñānās tataḥ sarve vinaṅkṣyatha
12,149.099 jambuka uvāca
12,149.099a sthīyatāṃ neha bhetavyaṃ yāvat tapati bhāskaraḥ
12,149.099c tāvad asmin sutasnehād anirvedena vartata
12,149.099d*0394A_01 taskarāṇāṃ virāṭānāṃ nṛpāṇāṃ caiva mānuṣāḥ
12,149.099d*0394A_02 bhayaṃ nāsmin vanoddeśe tathaiva hatabuddhinām
12,149.100a svairaṃ rudata visrabdhāḥ svairaṃ snehena paśyata
12,149.100b*0395_01 dāruṇe 'smin vanoddeśe bhayaṃ vo na bhaviṣyati
12,149.100b*0395_02 ayaṃ saumyo vanoddeśaḥ pitṝṇāṃ nidhanākaraḥ
12,149.100c sthīyatāṃ yāvad ādityaḥ kiṃ vaḥ kravyādabhāṣitaiḥ
12,149.101a yadi gṛdhrasya vākyāni tīvrāṇi rabhasāni ca
12,149.101c gṛhṇīta mohitātmānaḥ suto vo na bhaviṣyati
12,149.102 bhīṣma uvāca
12,149.102a gṛdhro 'nastamite tv āha gate 'stam iti jambukaḥ
12,149.102c mṛtasya taṃ parijanam ūcatus tau kṣudhānvitau
12,149.103a svakāryadakṣiṇau rājan gṛdhro jambuka eva ca
12,149.103c kṣutpipāsāpariśrāntau śāstram ālambya jalpataḥ
12,149.104a tayor vijñānaviduṣor dvayor jambukapatriṇoḥ
12,149.104c vākyair amṛtakalpair hi prātiṣṭhanta vrajanti ca
12,149.105a śokadainyasamāviṣṭā rudantas tasthire tadā
12,149.105c svakāryakuśalābhyāṃ te saṃbhrāmyante ha naipuṇāt
12,149.106a tathā tayor vivadator vijñānaviduṣor dvayoḥ
12,149.106c bāndhavānāṃ sthitānāṃ ca upātiṣṭhata śaṃkaraḥ
12,149.106d*0396_01 devyā praṇodito devaḥ kāruṇyārdrīkṛtekṣaṇaḥ
12,149.107a tatas tān āha manujān varado 'smīti śūlabhṛt
12,149.107c te pratyūcur idaṃ vākyaṃ duḥkhitāḥ praṇatāḥ sthitāḥ
12,149.108a ekaputravihīnānāṃ sarveṣāṃ jīvitārthinām
12,149.108c putrasya no jīvadānāj jīvitaṃ dātum arhasi
12,149.109a evam uktaḥ sa bhagavān vāripūrṇena pāṇinā
12,149.109c jīvaṃ tasmai kumārāya prādād varṣaśatāya vai
12,149.110a tathā gomāyugṛdhrābhyām adadat kṣudvināśanam
12,149.110c varaṃ pinākī bhagavān sarvabhūtahite rataḥ
12,149.111a tataḥ praṇamya taṃ devaṃ śreyoharṣasamanvitāḥ
12,149.111c kṛtakṛtyāḥ sukhaṃ hṛṣṭāḥ prātiṣṭhanta tadā vibho
12,149.112a anirvedena dīrgheṇa niścayena dhruveṇa ca
12,149.112c devadevaprasādāc ca kṣipraṃ phalam avāpyate
12,149.113a paśya devasya saṃyogaṃ bāndhavānāṃ ca niścayam
12,149.113c kṛpaṇānāṃ hi rudatāṃ kṛtam aśrupramārjanam
12,149.114a paśya cālpena kālena niścayānveṣaṇena ca
12,149.114c prasādaṃ śaṃkarāt prāpya duḥkhitāḥ sukham āpnuvan
12,149.115a te vismitāḥ prahṛṣṭāś ca putrasaṃjīvanāt punaḥ
12,149.115c babhūvur bharataśreṣṭha prasādāc chaṃkarasya vai
12,149.116a tatas te tvaritā rājañ śrutvā śokam aghodbhavam
12,149.116c viviśuḥ putram ādāya nagaraṃ hṛṣṭamānasāḥ
12,149.116e eṣā buddhiḥ samastānāṃ cāturvarṇye nidarśitā
12,149.117a dharmārthamokṣasaṃyuktam itihāsam imaṃ śubham
12,149.117c śrutvā manuṣyaḥ satatam iha pretya ca modate
12,150.000*0397_00 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,150.000*0397_01 balinaḥ pratyamitrasya nityam āsannavartinaḥ
12,150.000*0397_02 upakārāpakārābhyāṃ samarthasyodyatasya ca
12,150.000*0397_03 mohād vikatthanāmātrair asāro 'lpabalo laghuḥ
12,150.000*0397_04 vāgbhir apratirūpābhir abhidruhya pitāmaha
12,150.000*0397_05 ātmano balam āsthāya kathaṃ varteta mānavaḥ
12,150.000*0397_06 āgacchato 'tikruddhasya tasyoddharaṇakāmyayā
12,150.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,150.001a atrāpy udāharantīmam itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,150.001c saṃvādaṃ bharataśreṣṭha śalmaleḥ pavanasya ca
12,150.002a himavantaṃ samāsādya mahān āsīd vanaspatiḥ
12,150.002c varṣapūgābhisaṃvṛddhaḥ śākhāskandhapalāśavān
12,150.003a tatra sma mattā mātaṅgā dharmārtāḥ śramakarśitāḥ
12,150.003b*0398_01 yā varāhamṛgaśārdūlapatatrigaṇasaṃkulāḥ
12,150.003c viśramanti mahābāho tathānyā mṛgajātayaḥ
12,150.004a nalvamātraparīṇāho ghanacchāyo vanaspatiḥ
12,150.004c śukaśārikasaṃghuṣṭaḥ phalavān puṣpavān api
12,150.004d*0399_01 taṃ kadā cin munir dṛṣṭvā nārado vismito 'bravīt
12,150.004d*0399_02 dhanyas tvam eka evāsi śālmale vāyuvallabhaḥ
12,150.005a sārthikā vaṇijaś cāpi tāpasāś ca vanaukasaḥ
12,150.005c vasanti vāsān mārgasthāḥ suramye tarusattame
12,150.006a tasyā tā vipulāḥ śākhā dṛṣṭvā skandhāṃś ca sarvataḥ
12,150.006c abhigamyābravīd enaṃ nārado bharatarṣabha
12,150.007a aho nu ramaṇīyas tvam aho cāsi manoramaḥ
12,150.007c prīyāmahe tvayā nityaṃ tarupravara śalmale
12,150.008a sadaiva śakunās tāta mṛgāś cādhas tathā gajāḥ
12,150.008c vasanti tava saṃhṛṣṭā manoharatarās tathā
12,150.009a tava śākhā mahāśākha skandhaṃ ca vipulaṃ tathā
12,150.009c na vai prabhagnān paśyāmi mārutena kathaṃ cana
12,150.009d*0400_01 sarvāvāsasya sadbhāvāt sauhṛdāc cābhirakṣati
12,150.010a kiṃ nu te mārutas tāta prītimān atha vā suhṛt
12,150.010c tvāṃ rakṣati sadā yena vane 'smin pavano dhruvam
12,150.011a vivān hi pavanaḥ sthānād vṛkṣān uccāvacān api
12,150.011c parvatānāṃ ca śikharāṇy ācālayati vegavān
12,150.012a śoṣayaty eva pātālaṃ vivān gandhavahaḥ śuciḥ
12,150.012c hradāṃś ca saritaś caiva sāgarāṃś ca tathaiva ha
12,150.013a tvāṃ saṃrakṣeta pavanaḥ sakhitvena na saṃśayaḥ
12,150.013c tasmād bahalaśākho 'si parṇavān puṣpavān api
12,150.014a idaṃ ca ramaṇīyaṃ te pratibhāti vanaspate
12,150.014c yad ime vihagās tāta ramante muditās tvayi
12,150.015a eṣāṃ pṛthak samastānāṃ śrūyate madhuraḥ svaraḥ
12,150.015c puṣpasaṃmodane kāle vāśatāṃ sumanoharam
12,150.016a tatheme muditā nāgāḥ svayūthakulaśobhinaḥ
12,150.016c gharmārtās tvāṃ samāsādya sukhaṃ vindanti śalmale
12,150.017a tathaiva mṛgajātībhir anyābhir upaśobhase
12,150.017c tathā sārthādhivāsaiś ca śobhase meruvad druma
12,150.018a brāhmaṇaiś ca tapaḥsiddhais tāpasaiḥ śramaṇair api
12,150.018c triviṣṭapasamaṃ manye tavāyatanam eva ha
12,150.019a bandhutvād atha vā sakhyāc chalmale nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,150.019c pālayaty eva satataṃ bhīmaḥ sarvatrago 'nilaḥ
12,150.020a nyagbhāvaṃ paramaṃ vāyoḥ śalmale tvam upāgataḥ
12,150.020c tavāham asmīti sadā yena rakṣati mārutaḥ
12,150.021a na taṃ paśyāmy ahaṃ vṛkṣaṃ parvataṃ vāpi taṃ dṛḍham
12,150.021c yo na vāyubalād bhagnaḥ pṛthivyām iti me matiḥ
12,150.022a tvaṃ punaḥ kāraṇair nūnaṃ śalmale rakṣyase sadā
12,150.022c vāyunā saparīvāras tena tiṣṭhasy asaṃśayam
12,150.023 śalmalir uvāca
12,150.023a na me vāyuḥ sakhā brahman na bandhur na ca me suhṛt
12,150.023c parameṣṭhī tathā naiva yena rakṣati mānilaḥ
12,150.024a mama tejobalaṃ vāyor bhīmam api hi nārada
12,150.024c kalām aṣṭādaśīṃ prāṇair na me prāpnoti mārutaḥ
12,150.025a āgacchan paramo vāyur mayā viṣṭambhito balāt
12,150.025c rujan drumān parvatāṃś ca yac cānyad api kiṃ cana
12,150.026a sa mayā bahuśo bhagnaḥ prabhañjan vai prabhañjanaḥ
12,150.026c tasmān na bibhye devarṣe kruddhād api samīraṇāt
12,150.027 nārada uvāca
12,150.027a śalmale viparītaṃ te darśanaṃ nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,150.027c na hi vāyor balenāsti bhūtaṃ tulyabalaṃ kva cit
12,150.028a indro yamo vaiśravaṇo varuṇaś ca jaleśvaraḥ
12,150.028c na te 'pi tulyā marutaḥ kiṃ punas tvaṃ vanaspate
12,150.029a yad dhi kiṃ cid iha prāṇi śalmale ceṣṭate bhuvi
12,150.029c sarvatra bhagavān vāyuś ceṣṭāprāṇakaraḥ prabhuḥ
12,150.030a eṣa ceṣṭayate samyak prāṇinaḥ samyag āyataḥ
12,150.030c asamyag āyato bhūyaś ceṣṭate vikṛto nṛṣu
12,150.031a sa tvam evaṃvidhaṃ vāyuṃ sarvasattvabhṛtāṃ varam
12,150.031c na pūjayasi pūjyaṃ taṃ kim anyad buddhilāghavāt
12,150.032a asāraś cāsi durbuddhe kevalaṃ bahu bhāṣase
12,150.032c krodhādibhir avacchanno mithyā vadasi śalmale
12,150.033a mama roṣaḥ samutpannas tvayy evaṃ saṃprabhāṣati
12,150.033c bravīmy eṣa svayaṃ vāyos tava durbhāṣitaṃ bahu
12,150.034a candanaiḥ spandanaiḥ śālaiḥ saralair devadārubhiḥ
12,150.034c vetasair bandhanaiś cāpi ye cānye balavattarāḥ
12,150.035a taiś cāpi naivaṃ durbuddhe kṣipto vāyuḥ kṛtātmabhiḥ
12,150.035c te hi jānanti vāyoś ca balam ātmana eva ca
12,150.036a tasmāt te vai namasyanti śvasanaṃ drumasattamāḥ
12,150.036c tvaṃ tu mohān na jānīṣe vāyor balam anantakam
12,150.036d*0401_01 eṣa tasmād gamiṣyāmi sakāśaṃ mātariśvanaḥ
12,151.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,151.001a evam uktvā tu rājendra śalmaliṃ brahmavittamaḥ
12,151.001c nāradaḥ pavane sarvaṃ śalmaler vākyam abravīt
12,151.002a himavatpṛṣṭhajaḥ kaś cic chalmaliḥ parivāravān
12,151.002c bṛhanmūlo bṛhacchākhaḥ sa tvāṃ vāyo 'vamanyate
12,151.003a bahūny ākṣepayuktāni tvām āha vacanāni saḥ
12,151.003c na yuktāni mayā vāyo tāni vaktuṃ tvayi prabho
12,151.004a jānāmi tvām ahaṃ vāyo sarvaprāṇabhṛtāṃ varam
12,151.004c variṣṭhaṃ ca gariṣṭhaṃ ca krodhe vaivasvataṃ yathā
12,151.005a evaṃ tu vacanaṃ śrutvā nāradasya samīraṇaḥ
12,151.005c śalmaliṃ tam upāgamya kruddho vacanam abravīt
12,151.006a śalmale nārade yat tat tvayoktaṃ madvigarhaṇam
12,151.006c ahaṃ vāyuḥ prabhāvaṃ te darśayāmy ātmano balam
12,151.007a nāhaṃ tvā nābhijānāmi viditaś cāsi me druma
12,151.007c pitāmahaḥ prajāsarge tvayi viśrāntavān prabhuḥ
12,151.008a tasya viśramaṇād eva prasādo yaḥ kṛtas tava
12,151.008c rakṣyase tena durbuddhe nātmavīryād drumādhama
12,151.009a yan mā tvam avajānīṣe yathānyaṃ prākṛtaṃ tathā
12,151.009c darśayāmy eṣa ātmānaṃ yathā mām avabhotsyase
12,151.010a evam uktas tataḥ prāha śalmaliḥ prahasann iva
12,151.010c pavana tvaṃ vane kruddho darśayātmānam ātmanā
12,151.011a mayi vai tyajyatāṃ krodhaḥ kiṃ me kruddhaḥ kariṣyasi
12,151.011c na te bibhemi pavana yady api tvaṃ svayaṃprabhuḥ
12,151.011d*0402_01 balādhiko 'haṃ tvattaś ca na bhīḥ kāryā mayā tava
12,151.011d*0402_02 ye tu buddhyā hi balinas te bhavanti balīyasaḥ
12,151.011d*0402_03 prāṇamātrabalā ye vai naiva te balino matāḥ
12,151.012a ity evam uktaḥ pavanaḥ śva ity evābravīd vacaḥ
12,151.012c darśayiṣyāmi te tejas tato rātrir upāgamat
12,151.013a atha niścitya manasā śalmalir vātakāritam
12,151.013c paśyamānas tadātmānam asamaṃ mātariśvanaḥ
12,151.014a nārade yan mayā proktaṃ pavanaṃ prati tan mṛṣā
12,151.014c asamartho hy ahaṃ vāyor balena balavān hi saḥ
12,151.015a māruto balavān nityaṃ yathainaṃ nārado 'bravīt
12,151.015c ahaṃ hi durbalo 'nyebhyo vṛkṣebhyo nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,151.016a kiṃ tu buddhyā samo nāsti mama kaś cid vanaspatiḥ
12,151.016c tad ahaṃ buddhim āsthāya bhayaṃ mokṣye samīraṇāt
12,151.017a yadi tāṃ buddhim āsthāya careyuḥ parṇino vane
12,151.017c ariṣṭāḥ syuḥ sadā kruddhāt pavanān nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,151.018a te 'tra bālā na jānanti yathā nainān samīraṇaḥ
12,151.018c samīrayeta saṃkruddho yathā jānāmy ahaṃ tathā
12,151.019a tato niścitya manasā śalmaliḥ kṣubhitas tadā
12,151.019c śākhāḥ skandhān praśākhāś ca svayam eva vyaśātayat
12,151.020a sa parityajya śākhāś ca patrāṇi kusumāni ca
12,151.020c prabhāte vāyum āyāntaṃ pratyaikṣata vanaspatiḥ
12,151.021a tataḥ kruddhaḥ śvasan vāyuḥ pātayan vai mahādrumān
12,151.021c ājagāmātha taṃ deśaṃ sthito yatra sa śalmaliḥ
12,151.022a taṃ hīnaparṇaṃ patitāgraśākhaṃ; viśīrṇapuṣpaṃ prasamīkṣya vāyuḥ
12,151.022c uvāca vākyaṃ smayamāna enaṃ; mudā yutaṃ śalmaliṃ rugṇaśākham
12,151.023a aham apy evam eva tvāṃ kurvāṇaḥ śalmale ruṣā
12,151.023c ātmanā yat kṛtaṃ kṛtsnaṃ śākhānām apakarṣaṇam
12,151.024a hīnapuṣpāgraśākhas tvaṃ śīrṇāṅkurapalāśavān
12,151.024c ātmadurmantriteneha madvīryavaśago 'bhavaḥ
12,151.025a etac chrutvā vaco vāyoḥ śalmalir vrīḍitas tadā
12,151.025c atapyata vacaḥ smṛtvā nārado yat tadābravīt
12,151.026a evaṃ yo rājaśārdūla durbalaḥ san balīyasā
12,151.026c vairam āsajjate bālas tapyate śalmalir yathā
12,151.027a tasmād vairaṃ na kurvīta durbalo balavattaraiḥ
12,151.027c śoced dhi vairaṃ kurvāṇo yathā vai śalmalis tathā
12,151.028a na hi vairaṃ mahātmāno vivṛṇvanty apakāriṣu
12,151.028c śanaiḥ śanair mahārāja darśayanti sma te balam
12,151.029a vairaṃ na kurvīta naro durbuddhir buddhijīvinā
12,151.029c buddhir buddhimato yāti tūleṣv iva hutāśanaḥ
12,151.030a na hi buddhyā samaṃ kiṃ cid vidyate puruṣe nṛpa
12,151.030c tathā balena rājendra na samo 'stīti cintayet
12,151.031a tasmāt kṣameta bālāya jaḍāya badhirāya ca
12,151.031c balādhikāya rājendra tad dṛṣṭaṃ tvayi śatruhan
12,151.032a akṣauhiṇyo daśaikā ca sapta caiva mahādyute
12,151.032c balena na samā rājann arjunasya mahātmanaḥ
12,151.033a hatās tāś caiva bhagnāś ca pāṇḍavena yaśasvinā
12,151.033c caratā balam āsthāya pākaśāsaninā mṛdhe
12,151.034a uktās te rājadharmāś ca āpaddharmāś ca bhārata
12,151.034c vistareṇa mahārāja kiṃ bhūyaḥ prabravīmi te
12,152.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,152.001a pāpasya yad adhiṣṭhānaṃ yataḥ pāpaṃ pravartate
12,152.001c etad icchāmy ahaṃ jñātuṃ tattvena bharatarṣabha
12,152.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,152.002a pāpasya yad adhiṣṭhānaṃ tac chṛṇuṣva narādhipa
12,152.002c eko lobho mahāgrāho lobhāt pāpaṃ pravartate
12,152.003a ataḥ pāpam adharmaś ca tathā duḥkham anuttamam
12,152.003c nikṛtyā mūlam etad dhi yena pāpakṛto janāḥ
12,152.004a lobhāt krodhaḥ prabhavati lobhāt kāmaḥ pravartate
12,152.004c lobhān mohaś ca māyā ca mānastambhaḥ parāsutā
12,152.005a akṣamā hrīparityāgaḥ śrīnāśo dharmasaṃkṣayaḥ
12,152.005c abhidhyāprajñatā caiva sarvaṃ lobhāt pravartate
12,152.006a anyāyaś cāvitarkaś ca vikarmasu ca yāḥ kriyāḥ
12,152.006c kūṭavidyādayaś caiva rūpaiśvaryamadas tathā
12,152.007a sarvabhūteṣv aviśvāsaḥ sarvabhūteṣv anārjavam
12,152.007c sarvabhūteṣv abhidrohaḥ sarvabhūteṣv ayuktatā
12,152.007e haraṇaṃ paravittānāṃ paradārābhimarśanam
12,152.008a vāgvego mānaso vego nindāvegas tathaiva ca
12,152.008c upasthodarayor vego mṛtyuvegaś ca dāruṇaḥ
12,152.009a īrṣyāvegaś ca balavān mithyāvegaś ca dustyajaḥ
12,152.009c rasavegaś ca durvāraḥ śrotravegaś ca duḥsahaḥ
12,152.010a kutsā vikatthā mātsaryaṃ pāpaṃ duṣkarakāritā
12,152.010c sāhasānāṃ ca sarveṣām akāryāṇāṃ kriyās tathā
12,152.011a jātau bālye 'tha kaumāre yauvane cāpi mānavaḥ
12,152.011c na saṃtyajaty ātmakarma yan na jīryati jīryataḥ
12,152.012a yo na pūrayituṃ śakyo lobhaḥ prāptyā kurūdvaha
12,152.012c nityaṃ gambhīratoyābhir āpagābhir ivodadhiḥ
12,152.012e na prahṛṣyati lābhair yo yaś ca kāmair na tṛpyati
12,152.013a yo na devair na gandharvair nāsurair na mahoragaiḥ
12,152.013c jñāyate nṛpa tattvena sarvair bhūtagaṇais tathā
12,152.013e sa lobhaḥ saha mohena vijetavyo jitātmanā
12,152.014a dambho drohaś ca nindā ca paiśunyaṃ matsaras tathā
12,152.014c bhavanty etāni kauravya lubdhānām akṛtātmanām
12,152.015a sumahānty api śāstrāṇi dhārayanti bahuśrutāḥ
12,152.015c chettāraḥ saṃśayānāṃ ca kliśyantīhālpabuddhayaḥ
12,152.016a dveṣakrodhaprasaktāś ca śiṣṭācārabahiṣkṛtāḥ
12,152.016c antaḥkṣurā vāṅmadhurāḥ kūpāś channās tṛṇair iva
12,152.016e dharmavaitaṃsikāḥ kṣudrā muṣṇanti dhvajino jagat
12,152.017a kurvate ca bahūn mārgāṃs tāṃs tān hetubalāśritāḥ
12,152.017c sarvaṃ mārgaṃ vilumpanti lobhājñāneṣu niṣṭhitāḥ
12,152.018a dharmasyāhriyamāṇasya lobhagrastair durātmabhiḥ
12,152.018c yā yā vikriyate saṃsthā tataḥ sābhiprapadyate
12,152.019a darpaḥ krodho madaḥ svapno harṣaḥ śoko 'timānitā
12,152.019c tata eva hi kauravya dṛśyante lubdhabuddhiṣu
12,152.019e etān aśiṣṭān budhyasva nityaṃ lobhasamanvitān
12,152.020a śiṣṭāṃs tu paripṛcchethā yān vakṣyāmi śucivratān
12,152.020c yeṣu vṛttibhayaṃ nāsti paralokabhayaṃ na ca
12,152.021a nāmiṣeṣu prasaṅgo 'sti na priyeṣv apriyeṣu ca
12,152.021c śiṣṭācāraḥ priyo yeṣu damo yeṣu pratiṣṭhitaḥ
12,152.022a sukhaṃ duḥkhaṃ paraṃ yeṣāṃ satyaṃ yeṣāṃ parāyaṇam
12,152.022c dātāro na gṛhītāro dayāvantas tathaiva ca
12,152.023a pitṛdevātitheyāś ca nityodyuktās tathaiva ca
12,152.023c sarvopakāriṇo dhīrāḥ sarvadharmānupālakāḥ
12,152.024a sarvabhūtahitāś caiva sarvadeyāś ca bhārata
12,152.024c na te cālayituṃ śakyā dharmavyāpārapāragāḥ
12,152.025a na teṣāṃ bhidyate vṛttaṃ yat purā sādhubhiḥ kṛtam
12,152.025c na trāsino na capalā na raudrāḥ satpathe sthitāḥ
12,152.026a te sevyāḥ sādhubhir nityaṃ yeṣv ahiṃsā pratiṣṭhitā
12,152.026c kāmakrodhavyapetā ye nirmamā nirahaṃkṛtāḥ
12,152.026e suvratāḥ sthiramaryādās tān upāssva ca pṛccha ca
12,152.027a na gavārthaṃ yaśorthaṃ vā dharmas teṣāṃ yudhiṣṭhira
12,152.027c avaśyakārya ity eva śarīrasya kriyās tathā
12,152.028a na bhayaṃ krodhacāpalyaṃ na śokas teṣu vidyate
12,152.028c na dharmadhvajinaś caiva na guhyaṃ kiṃ cid āsthitāḥ
12,152.029a yeṣv alobhas tathāmoho ye ca satyārjave ratāḥ
12,152.029c teṣu kaunteya rajyethā yeṣv atandrīkṛtaṃ manaḥ
12,152.030a ye na hṛṣyanti lābheṣu nālābheṣu vyathanti ca
12,152.030c nirmamā nirahaṃkārāḥ sattvasthāḥ samadarśinaḥ
12,152.031a lābhālābhau sukhaduḥkhe ca tāta; priyāpriye maraṇaṃ jīvitaṃ ca
12,152.031c samāni yeṣāṃ sthiravikramāṇāṃ; buddhātmanāṃ sattvam avasthitānām
12,152.032a sukhapriyais tān sumahāpratāpān; yatto 'pramattaś ca samarthayethāḥ
12,152.032c daivāt sarve guṇavanto bhavanti; śubhāśubhā vākpralāpā yathaiva
12,153.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,153.001a anarthānām adhiṣṭhānam ukto lobhaḥ pitāmaha
12,153.001c ajñānam api vai tāta śrotum icchāmi tattvataḥ
12,153.002 bhīṣma uvāca
12,153.002a karoti pāpaṃ yo 'jñānān nātmano vetti ca kṣamam
12,153.002c pradveṣṭi sādhuvṛttāṃś ca sa lokasyaiti vācyatām
12,153.003a ajñānān nirayaṃ yāti tathājñānena durgatim
12,153.003c ajñānāt kleśam āpnoti tathāpatsu nimajjati
12,153.004 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,153.004a ajñānasya pravṛttiṃ ca sthānaṃ vṛddhiṃ kṣayodayau
12,153.004c mūlaṃ yogaṃ gatiṃ kālaṃ kāraṇaṃ hetum eva ca
12,153.005a śrotum icchāmi tattvena yathāvad iha pārthiva
12,153.005c ajñānaprabhavaṃ hīdaṃ yad duḥkham upalabhyate
12,153.006 bhīṣma uvāca
12,153.006a rāgo dveṣas tathā moho harṣaḥ śoko 'bhimānitā
12,153.006c kāmaḥ krodhaś ca darpaś ca tandrīr ālasyam eva ca
12,153.007a icchā dveṣas tathā tāpaḥ paravṛddhyupatāpitā
12,153.007c ajñānam etan nirdiṣṭaṃ pāpānāṃ caiva yāḥ kriyāḥ
12,153.008a etayā yā pravṛttiś ca vṛddhyādīn yāṃś ca pṛcchasi
12,153.008c vistareṇa mahābāho śṛṇu tac ca viśāṃ pate
12,153.009a ubhāv etau samaphalau samadoṣau ca bhārata
12,153.009c ajñānaṃ cātilobhaś cāpy ekaṃ jānīhi pārthiva
12,153.010a lobhaprabhavam ajñānaṃ vṛddhaṃ bhūyaḥ pravardhate
12,153.010c sthāne sthānaṃ kṣaye kṣaiṇyam upaiti vividhāṃ gatim
12,153.011a mūlaṃ lobhasya mahataḥ kālātmagatir eva ca
12,153.011c chinne 'cchinne tathā lobhe kāraṇaṃ kāla eva hi
12,153.012a tasyājñānāt tu lobho hi lobhād ajñānam eva ca
12,153.012c sarve doṣās tathā lobhāt tasmāl lobhaṃ vivarjayet
12,153.013a janako yuvanāśvaś ca vṛṣādarbhiḥ prasenajit
12,153.013c lobhakṣayād divaṃ prāptās tathaivānye janādhipāḥ
12,153.014a pratyakṣaṃ tu kuruśreṣṭha tyaja lobham ihātmanā
12,153.014c tyaktvā lobhaṃ sukhaṃ loke pretya cānucariṣyasi
12,154.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,154.001a svādhyāyakṛtayatnasya brāhmaṇasya pitāmaha
12,154.001c dharmakāmasya dharmātman kiṃ nu śreya ihocyate
12,154.002a bahudhādarśane loke śreyo yad iha manyase
12,154.002c asmiṃl loke pare caiva tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,154.003a mahān ayaṃ dharmapatho bahuśākhaś ca bhārata
12,154.003c kiṃ svid eveha dharmāṇām anuṣṭheyatamaṃ matam
12,154.004a dharmasya mahato rājan bahuśākhasya tattvataḥ
12,154.004c yan mūlaṃ paramaṃ tāta tat sarvaṃ brūhy atandritaḥ
12,154.005 bhīṣma uvāca
12,154.005a hanta te kathayiṣyāmi yena śreyaḥ prapatsyase
12,154.005c pītvāmṛtam iva prājño jñānatṛpto bhaviṣyasi
12,154.006a dharmasya vidhayo naike te te proktā maharṣibhiḥ
12,154.006c svaṃ svaṃ vijñānam āśritya damas teṣāṃ parāyaṇam
12,154.007a damaṃ niḥśreyasaṃ prāhur vṛddhā niścayadarśinaḥ
12,154.007c brāhmaṇasya viśeṣeṇa damo dharmaḥ sanātanaḥ
12,154.008a nādāntasya kriyāsiddhir yathāvad upalabhyate
12,154.008c damo dānaṃ tathā yajñān adhītaṃ cātivartate
12,154.009a damas tejo vardhayati pavitraṃ ca damaḥ param
12,154.009c vipāpmā tejasā yuktaḥ puruṣo vindate mahat
12,154.010a damena sadṛśaṃ dharmaṃ nānyaṃ lokeṣu śuśruma
12,154.010c damo hi paramo loke praśastaḥ sarvadharmiṇām
12,154.011a pretya cāpi manuṣyendra paramaṃ vindate sukham
12,154.011c damena hi samāyukto mahāntaṃ dharmam aśnute
12,154.012a sukhaṃ dāntaḥ prasvapiti sukhaṃ ca pratibudhyate
12,154.012c sukhaṃ paryeti lokāṃś ca manaś cāsya prasīdati
12,154.013a adāntaḥ puruṣaḥ kleśam abhīkṣṇaṃ pratipadyate
12,154.013c anarthāṃś ca bahūn anyān prasṛjaty ātmadoṣajān
12,154.014a āśrameṣu caturṣv āhur damam evottamaṃ vratam
12,154.014c tasya liṅgāni vakṣyāmi yeṣāṃ samudayo damaḥ
12,154.015a kṣamā dhṛtir ahiṃsā ca samatā satyam ārjavam
12,154.015c indriyāvajayo dākṣyaṃ mārdavaṃ hrīr acāpalam
12,154.016a akārpaṇyam asaṃrambhaḥ saṃtoṣaḥ priyavāditā
12,154.016c avivitsānasūyā cāpy eṣāṃ samudayo damaḥ
12,154.017a gurupūjā ca kauravya dayā bhūteṣv apaiśunam
12,154.017c janavādo 'mṛṣāvādaḥ stutinindāvivarjanam
12,154.018a kāmaḥ krodhaś ca lobhaś ca darpaḥ stambho vikatthanam
12,154.018c moha īrṣyāvamānaś cety etad dānto na sevate
12,154.019a anindito hy akāmātmāthālpeccho 'thānasūyakaḥ
12,154.019c samudrakalpaḥ sa naro na kadā cana pūryate
12,154.020a ahaṃ tvayi mama tvaṃ ca mayi te teṣu cāpy aham
12,154.020c pūrvasaṃbandhisaṃyogān naitad dānto niṣevate
12,154.021a sarvā grāmyās tathāraṇyā yāś ca loke pravṛttayaḥ
12,154.021c nindāṃ caiva praśaṃsāṃ ca yo nāśrayati mucyate
12,154.022a maitro 'tha śīlasaṃpannaḥ susahāyaparaś ca yaḥ
12,154.022c muktaś ca vividhaiḥ saṅgais tasya pretya mahat phalam
12,154.023a suvṛttaḥ śīlasaṃpannaḥ prasannātmātmavid budhaḥ
12,154.023c prāpyeha loke satkāraṃ sugatiṃ pratipadyate
12,154.024a karma yac chubham eveha sadbhir ācaritaṃ ca yat
12,154.024c tad eva jñānayuktasya muner dharmo na hīyate
12,154.025a niṣkramya vanam āsthāya jñānayukto jitendriyaḥ
12,154.025c kālākāṅkṣī carann evaṃ brahmabhūyāya kalpate
12,154.026a abhayaṃ yasya bhūtebhyo bhūtānām abhayaṃ yataḥ
12,154.026c tasya dehād vimuktasya bhayaṃ nāsti kutaś cana
12,154.027a avācinoti karmāṇi na ca saṃpracinoti ha
12,154.027c samaḥ sarveṣu bhūteṣu maitrāyaṇagatiś caret
12,154.028a śakunīnām ivākāśe jale vāricarasya vā
12,154.028c yathā gatir na dṛśyeta tathā tasya na saṃśayaḥ
12,154.029a gṛhān utsṛjya yo rājan mokṣam evābhipadyate
12,154.029c lokās tejomayās tasya kalpante śāśvatīḥ samāḥ
12,154.030a saṃnyasya sarvakarmāṇi saṃnyasya vidhivat tapaḥ
12,154.030c saṃnyasya vividhā vidyāḥ sarvaṃ saṃnyasya caiva ha
12,154.031a kāmeṣu cāpy anāvṛttaḥ prasannātmātmavic chuciḥ
12,154.031c prāpyeha loke satkāraṃ svargaṃ samabhipadyate
12,154.032a yac ca paitāmahaṃ sthānaṃ brahmarāśisamudbhavam
12,154.032c guhāyāṃ pihitaṃ nityaṃ tad damenābhipadyate
12,154.033a jñānārāmasya buddhasya sarvabhūtāvirodhinaḥ
12,154.033c nāvṛttibhayam astīha paraloke bhayaṃ kutaḥ
12,154.034a eka eva dame doṣo dvitīyo nopapadyate
12,154.034c yad enaṃ kṣamayā yuktam aśaktaṃ manyate janaḥ
12,154.035a etasya tu mahāprājña doṣasya sumahān guṇaḥ
12,154.035c kṣamāyāṃ vipulā lokāḥ sulabhā hi sahiṣṇunā
12,154.036a dāntasya kim araṇyena tathādāntasya bhārata
12,154.036c yatraiva hi vased dāntas tad araṇyaṃ sa āśramaḥ
12,154.037 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,154.037a etad bhīṣmasya vacanaṃ śrutvā rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,154.037c amṛteneva saṃtṛptaḥ prahṛṣṭaḥ samapadyata
12,154.038a punaś ca paripapraccha bhīṣmaṃ dharmabhṛtāṃ varam
12,154.038c tapaḥ prati sa covāca tasmai sarvaṃ kurūdvaha
12,155.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,155.001a sarvam etat tapomūlaṃ kavayaḥ paricakṣate
12,155.001c na hy ataptatapā mūḍhaḥ kriyāphalam avāpyate
12,155.002a prajāpatir idaṃ sarvaṃ tapasaivāsṛjat prabhuḥ
12,155.002c tathaiva vedān ṛṣayas tapasā pratipedire
12,155.003a tapaso hy ānupūrvyeṇa phalamūlānilāśanāḥ
12,155.003c trīṃl lokāṃs tapasā siddhāḥ paśyanti susamāhitāḥ
12,155.004a auṣadhāny agadādīni tisro vidyāś ca saṃskṛtāḥ
12,155.004c tapasaiva hi sidhyanti tapomūlaṃ hi sādhanam
12,155.005a yad durāpaṃ durāmnāyaṃ durādharṣaṃ durutsaham
12,155.005c sarvaṃ tat tapasā śakyaṃ tapo hi duratikramam
12,155.006a surāpo 'saṃmatādāyī bhrūṇahā gurutalpagaḥ
12,155.006c tapasaiva sutaptena naraḥ pāpād vimucyate
12,155.007a tapaso bahurūpasya tais tair dvāraiḥ pravartataḥ
12,155.007c nivṛttyā vartamānasya tapo nānaśanāt param
12,155.008a ahiṃsā satyavacanaṃ dānam indriyanigrahaḥ
12,155.008c etebhyo hi mahārāja tapo nānaśanāt param
12,155.009a na duṣkarataraṃ dānān nātimātaram āśramaḥ
12,155.009c traividyebhyaḥ paraṃ nāsti saṃnyāsaḥ paramaṃ tapaḥ
12,155.010a indriyāṇīha rakṣanti dhanadhānyābhiguptaye
12,155.010c tasmād arthe ca dharme ca tapo nānaśanāt param
12,155.011a ṛṣayaḥ pitaro devā manuṣyā mṛgasattamāḥ
12,155.011c yāni cānyāni bhūtāni sthāvarāṇi carāṇi ca
12,155.011d*0403_01 sthāvarāṇi ca bhūtāni carāṇy anyāni yāni ca
12,155.012a tapaḥparāyaṇāḥ sarve sidhyanti tapasā ca te
12,155.012c ity evaṃ tapasā devā mahattvaṃ cāpy avāpnuvan
12,155.013a imānīṣṭavibhāgāni phalāni tapasā sadā
12,155.013c tapasā śakyate prāptuṃ devatvam api niścayāt
12,156.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,156.001a satyaṃ dharme praśaṃsanti viprarṣipitṛdevatāḥ
12,156.001c satyam icchāmy ahaṃ śrotuṃ tan me brūhi pitāmaha
12,156.002a satyaṃ kiṃlakṣaṇaṃ rājan kathaṃ vā tad avāpyate
12,156.002c satyaṃ prāpya bhavet kiṃ ca kathaṃ caiva tad ucyate
12,156.003 bhīṣma uvāca
12,156.003a cāturvarṇyasya dharmāṇāṃ saṃkaro na praśasyate
12,156.003c avikāritamaṃ satyaṃ sarvavarṇeṣu bhārata
12,156.003d*0404_01 tasmāc chreṣṭhatamaṃ satyaṃ sarvavarṇeṣu bhārata
12,156.004a satyaṃ satsu sadā dharmaḥ satyaṃ dharmaḥ sanātanaḥ
12,156.004c satyam eva namasyeta satyaṃ hi paramā gatiḥ
12,156.005a satyaṃ dharmas tapo yogaḥ satyaṃ brahma sanātanam
12,156.005c satyaṃ yajñaḥ paraḥ proktaḥ satye sarvaṃ pratiṣṭhitam
12,156.006a ācārān iha satyasya yathāvad anupūrvaśaḥ
12,156.006c lakṣaṇaṃ ca pravakṣyāmi satyasyeha yathākramam
12,156.007a prāpyate hi yathā satyaṃ tac ca śrotuṃ tvam arhasi
12,156.007c satyaṃ trayodaśavidhaṃ sarvalokeṣu bhārata
12,156.008a satyaṃ ca samatā caiva damaś caiva na saṃśayaḥ
12,156.008c amātsaryaṃ kṣamā caiva hrīs titikṣānasūyatā
12,156.009a tyāgo dhyānam athāryatvaṃ dhṛtiś ca satataṃ sthirā
12,156.009c ahiṃsā caiva rājendra satyākārās trayodaśa
12,156.010a satyaṃ nāmāvyayaṃ nityam avikāri tathaiva ca
12,156.010c sarvadharmāviruddhaṃ ca yogenaitad avāpyate
12,156.011a ātmanīṣṭe tathāniṣṭe ripau ca samatā tathā
12,156.011c icchādveṣakṣayaṃ prāpya kāmakrodhakṣayaṃ tathā
12,156.012a damo nānyaspṛhā nityaṃ dhairyaṃ gāmbhīryam eva ca
12,156.012c abhayaṃ krodhaśamanaṃ jñānenaitad avāpyate
12,156.013a amātsaryaṃ budhāḥ prāhur dānaṃ dharme ca saṃyamam
12,156.013c avasthitena nityaṃ ca satyenāmatsarī bhavet
12,156.014a akṣamāyāḥ kṣamāyāś ca priyāṇīhāpriyāṇi ca
12,156.014c kṣamate sarvataḥ sādhuḥ sādhv āpnoti ca satyavān
12,156.015a kalyāṇaṃ kurute gāḍhaṃ hrīmān na ślāghate kva cit
12,156.015c praśāntavāṅmanā nityaṃ hrīs tu dharmād avāpyate
12,156.016a dharmārthahetoḥ kṣamate titikṣā kṣāntir ucyate
12,156.016c lokasaṃgrahaṇārthaṃ tu sā tu dhairyeṇa labhyate
12,156.016d*0405_01 anasūyā tu gāmbhīryaṃ dānenaitad avāpyate
12,156.017a tyāgaḥ snehasya yas tyāgo viṣayāṇāṃ tathaiva ca
12,156.017c rāgadveṣaprahīṇasya tyāgo bhavati nānyathā
12,156.017d*0406_01 dhyānaṃ cāśāṭhyam ity uktaṃ maunenaitad avāpyate
12,156.018a āryatā nāma bhūtānāṃ yaḥ karoti prayatnataḥ
12,156.018c śubhaṃ karma nirākāro vītarāgatvam eva ca
12,156.019a dhṛtir nāma sukhe duḥkhe yathā nāpnoti vikriyām
12,156.019c tāṃ bhajeta sadā prājño ya icched bhūtim ātmanaḥ
12,156.020a sarvathā kṣamiṇā bhāvyaṃ tathā satyapareṇa ca
12,156.020c vītaharṣabhayakrodho dhṛtim āpnoti paṇḍitaḥ
12,156.021a adrohaḥ sarvabhūteṣu karmaṇā manasā girā
12,156.021c anugrahaś ca dānaṃ ca satāṃ dharmaḥ sanātanaḥ
12,156.022a ete trayodaśākārāḥ pṛthak satyaikalakṣaṇāḥ
12,156.022c bhajante satyam eveha bṛṃhayanti ca bhārata
12,156.023a nāntaḥ śakyo guṇānāṃ hi vaktuṃ satyasya bhārata
12,156.023c ataḥ satyaṃ praśaṃsanti viprāḥ sapitṛdevatāḥ
12,156.024a nāsti satyāt paro dharmo nānṛtāt pātakaṃ param
12,156.024c sthitir hi satyaṃ dharmasya tasmāt satyaṃ na lopayet
12,156.025a upaiti satyād dānaṃ hi tathā yajñāḥ sadakṣiṇāḥ
12,156.025c vratāgnihotraṃ vedāś ca ye cānye dharmaniścayāḥ
12,156.026a aśvamedhasahasraṃ ca satyaṃ ca tulayā dhṛtam
12,156.026c aśvamedhasahasrād dhi satyam evātiricyate
12,157.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,157.001a yataḥ prabhavati krodhaḥ kāmaś ca bharatarṣabha
12,157.001c śokamohau vivitsā ca parāsutvaṃ tathā madaḥ
12,157.002a lobho mātsaryam īrṣyā ca kutsāsūyā kṛpā tathā
12,157.002c etat sarvaṃ mahāprājña yāthātathyena me vada
12,157.003 bhīṣma uvāca
12,157.003a trayodaśaite 'tibalāḥ śatravaḥ prāṇināṃ smṛtāḥ
12,157.003b*0407_01 śatravaḥ prāṇināṃ sarve smṛtās te tu trayodaśa
12,157.003c upāsate mahārāja samastāḥ puruṣān iha
12,157.003d*0408_01 prāṇināṃ lobhayuktānām ete vai śatravaḥ smṛtāḥ
12,157.004a ete pramattaṃ puruṣam apramattā nudanti hi
12,157.004c vṛkā iva vilumpanti dṛṣṭvaiva puruṣetarān
12,157.005a ebhyaḥ pravartate duḥkham ebhyaḥ pāpaṃ pravartate
12,157.005c iti martyo vijānīyāt satataṃ bharatarṣabha
12,157.006a eteṣām udayaṃ sthānaṃ kṣayaṃ ca puruṣottama
12,157.006c hanta te vartayiṣyāmi tan me nigadataḥ śṛṇu
12,157.006c*0409_01 **** **** krodhasyotpattim āditaḥ
12,157.006c*0409_02 yathātattvaṃ kṣitipate
12,157.007a lobhāt krodhaḥ prabhavati paradoṣair udīryate
12,157.007c kṣamayā tiṣṭhate rājañ śrīmāṃś ca vinivartate
12,157.008a saṃkalpāj jāyate kāmaḥ sevyamāno vivardhate
12,157.008b*0410_01 yadā prājño viramate tadā sadyaḥ praṇaśyati
12,157.008b*0410_02 parāsūyā krodhalobhāv antarā pratimucyate
12,157.008b*0410_03 dayayā sarvabhūtānāṃ nirvedād vinivartate
12,157.008c avadyadarśanād vyeti tattvajñānāc ca dhīmatām
12,157.009a viruddhāni hi śāstrāṇi paśyantīhālpabuddhayaḥ
12,157.009c vivitsā jāyate tatra tattvajñānān nivartate
12,157.010a prīteḥ śokaḥ prabhavati viyogāt tasya dehinaḥ
12,157.010c yadā nirarthakaṃ vetti tadā sadyaḥ praṇaśyati
12,157.010d*0411_01 ajñānaprabhavo mohaḥ pāpābhyāsāt pravartate
12,157.010d*0411_02 yadā prājñeṣu ramate tadā sadyaḥ praṇaśyati
12,157.011a parāsutā krodhalobhād abhyāsāc ca pravartate
12,157.011c dayayā sarvabhūtānāṃ nirvedāt sā nivartate
12,157.012a sattvatyāgāt tu mātsaryam ahitāni ca sevate
12,157.012c etat tu kṣīyate tāta sādhūnām upasevanāt
12,157.013a kulāj jñānāt tathaiśvaryān mado bhavati dehinām
12,157.013c ebhir eva tu vijñātair madaḥ sadyaḥ praṇaśyati
12,157.014a īrṣyā kāmāt prabhavati saṃgharṣāc caiva bhārata
12,157.014c itareṣāṃ tu martyānāṃ prajñayā sā praṇaśyati
12,157.015a vibhramāl lokabāhyānāṃ dveṣyair vākyair asaṃgataiḥ
12,157.015c kutsā saṃjāyate rājann upekṣābhiḥ praśāmyati
12,157.016a pratikartum aśakyāya balasthāyāpakāriṇe
12,157.016c asūyā jāyate tīvrā kāruṇyād vinivartate
12,157.017a kṛpaṇān satataṃ dṛṣṭvā tataḥ saṃjāyate kṛpā
12,157.017b*0412_01 ajñānaprabhavo lobho bhūtānāṃ dṛśyate sadā
12,157.017b*0412_02 asthiratvaṃ ca bhogānāṃ dṛṣṭvā jñātvā nivartate
12,157.017c dharmaniṣṭhāṃ yadā vetti tadā śāmyati sā kṛpā
12,157.018a etāny eva jitāny āhuḥ praśamāc ca trayodaśa
12,157.018c ete hi dhārtarāṣṭrāṇāṃ sarve doṣās trayodaśa
12,157.018e tvayā sarvātmanā nityaṃ vijitā jeṣyase ca tān
12,158.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,158.001a ānṛśaṃsyaṃ vijānāmi darśanena satāṃ sadā
12,158.001c nṛśaṃsān na vijānāmi teṣāṃ karma ca bhārata
12,158.002a kaṇṭakān kūpam agniṃ ca varjayanti yathā narāḥ
12,158.002c tathā nṛśaṃsakarmāṇaṃ varjayanti narā naram
12,158.003a nṛśaṃso hy adhamo nityaṃ pretya ceha ca bhārata
12,158.003c tasmād bravīhi kauravya tasya dharmaviniścayam
12,158.004 bhīṣma uvāca
12,158.004a spṛhāsyāntarhitā caiva viditārthā ca karmaṇā
12,158.004c ākroṣṭā kruśyate caiva bandhitā badhyate ca yaḥ
12,158.005a dattānukīrtir viṣamaḥ kṣudro naikṛtikaḥ śaṭhaḥ
12,158.005c asaṃbhogī ca mānī ca tathā saṅgī vikatthanaḥ
12,158.006a sarvātiśaṅkī paruṣo bāliśaḥ kṛpaṇas tathā
12,158.006c vargapraśaṃsī satatam āśramadveṣasaṃkarī
12,158.007a hiṃsāvihārī satatam aviśeṣaguṇāguṇaḥ
12,158.007c bahvalīko manasvī ca lubdho 'tyarthaṃ nṛśaṃsakṛt
12,158.008a dharmaśīlaṃ guṇopetaṃ pāpa ity avagacchati
12,158.008c ātmaśīlānumānena na viśvasiti kasya cit
12,158.009a pareṣāṃ yatra doṣaḥ syāt tad guhyaṃ saṃprakāśayet
12,158.009c samāneṣv eva doṣeṣu vṛttyartham upaghātayet
12,158.010a tathopakāriṇaṃ caiva manyate vañcitaṃ param
12,158.010c dattvāpi ca dhanaṃ kāle saṃtapaty upakāriṇe
12,158.011a bhakṣyaṃ bhojyam atho lehyaṃ yac cānyat sādhu bhojanam
12,158.011c prekṣamāṇeṣu yo 'śnīyān nṛśaṃsa iti taṃ viduḥ
12,158.012a brāhmaṇebhyaḥ pradāyāgraṃ yaḥ suhṛdbhiḥ sahāśnute
12,158.012c sa pretya labhate svargam iha cānantyam aśnute
12,158.013a eṣa te bharataśreṣṭha nṛśaṃsaḥ parikīrtitaḥ
12,158.013c sadā vivarjanīyo vai puruṣeṇa bubhūṣatā
12,159.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,159.001a kṛtārtho yakṣyamāṇaś ca sarvavedāntagaś ca yaḥ
12,159.001c ācāryapitṛbhāryārthaṃ svādhyāyārtham athāpi vā
12,159.002a ete vai sādhavo dṛṣṭā brāhmaṇā dharmabhikṣavaḥ
12,159.002c asvebhyo deyam etebhyo dānaṃ vidyāviśeṣataḥ
12,159.003a anyatra dakṣiṇā yā tu deyā bharatasattama
12,159.003c anyebhyo hi bahirvedyāṃ nākṛtānnaṃ vidhīyate
12,159.004a sarvaratnāni rājā ca yathārhaṃ pratipādayet
12,159.004c brāhmaṇāś caiva yajñāś ca sahānnāḥ sahadakṣiṇāḥ
12,159.004d*0413_01 anyonyaspardhino rājan yajante guṇataḥ sadā
12,159.005a yasya traivārṣikaṃ bhaktaṃ paryāptaṃ bhṛtyavṛttaye
12,159.005c adhikaṃ vāpi vidyeta sa somaṃ pātum arhati
12,159.006a yajñaś cet pratividdhaḥ syād aṅgenaikena yajvanaḥ
12,159.006c brāhmaṇasya viśeṣeṇa dhārmike sati rājani
12,159.007a yo vaiśyaḥ syād bahupaśur hīnakratur asomapaḥ
12,159.007c kuṭumbāt tasya tad dravyaṃ yajñārthaṃ pārthivo haret
12,159.008a āhared veśmataḥ kiṃ cit kāmaṃ śūdrasya dravyataḥ
12,159.008c na hi veśmani śūdrasya kaś cid asti parigrahaḥ
12,159.009a yo 'nāhitāgniḥ śatagur ayajvā ca sahasraguḥ
12,159.009c tayor api kuṭumbābhyām āhared avicārayan
12,159.010a adātṛbhyo haren nityaṃ vyākhyāpya nṛpatiḥ prabho
12,159.010c tathā hy ācarato dharmo nṛpateḥ syād athākhilaḥ
12,159.011a tathaiva saptame bhakte bhaktāni ṣaḍ anaśnatā
12,159.011c aśvastanavidhānena hartavyaṃ hīnakarmaṇaḥ
12,159.011e khalāt kṣetrāt tathāgārād yato vāpy upapadyate
12,159.012a ākhyātavyaṃ nṛpasyaitat pṛcchato 'pṛcchato 'pi vā
12,159.012c na tasmai dhārayed daṇḍaṃ rājā dharmeṇa dharmavit
12,159.013a kṣatriyasya hi bāliśyād brāhmaṇaḥ kliśyate kṣudhā
12,159.013c śrutaśīle samājñāya vṛttim asya prakalpayet
12,159.013e athainaṃ parirakṣeta pitā putram ivaurasam
12,159.014a iṣṭiṃ vaiśvānarīṃ nityaṃ nirvaped abdaparyaye
12,159.014c avikalpaḥ purādharmo dharmavādais tu kevalam
12,159.015a viśvais tu devaiḥ sādhyaiś ca brāhmaṇaiś ca maharṣibhiḥ
12,159.015c āpatsu maraṇād bhītair liṅgapratinidhiḥ kṛtaḥ
12,159.016a prabhuḥ prathamakalpasya yo 'nukalpena vartate
12,159.016c na sāṃparāyikaṃ tasya durmater vidyate phalam
12,159.017a na brāhmaṇān vedayeta kaś cid rājani mānavaḥ
12,159.017c avīryo vedanād vidyāt suvīryo vīryavattaram
12,159.018a tasmād rājñā sadā tejo duḥsahaṃ brahmavādinām
12,159.018c mantā śāstā vidhātā ca brāhmaṇo deva ucyate
12,159.018e tasmin nākuśalaṃ brūyān na śuktām īrayed giram
12,159.019a kṣatriyo bāhuvīryeṇa taraty āpadam ātmanaḥ
12,159.019c dhanena vaiśyaḥ śūdraś ca mantrair homaiś ca vai dvijaḥ
12,159.020a na vai kanyā na yuvatir nāmantro na ca bāliśaḥ
12,159.020c pariveṣṭāgnihotrasya bhaven nāsaṃskṛtas tathā
12,159.020e narake nipatanty ete juhvānāḥ sa ca yasya tat
12,159.020f*0414_01 tasmād vaitānakuśalo hotā syād vedapāragaḥ
12,159.021a prājāpatyam adattvāśvam agnyādheyasya dakṣiṇām
12,159.021c anāhitāgnir iti sa procyate dharmadarśibhiḥ
12,159.022a puṇyāny anyāni kurvīta śraddadhāno jitendriyaḥ
12,159.022c anāptadakṣiṇair yajñair na yajeta kathaṃ cana
12,159.023a prajāḥ paśūṃś ca svargaṃ ca hanti yajño hy adakṣiṇaḥ
12,159.023c indriyāṇi yaśaḥ kīrtim āyuś cāsyopakṛntati
12,159.024a udakyā hy āsate ye ca ye ca ke cid anagnayaḥ
12,159.024c kulaṃ cāśrotriyaṃ yeṣāṃ sarve te śūdradharmiṇaḥ
12,159.025a udapānodake grāme brāhmaṇo vṛṣalīpatiḥ
12,159.025c uṣitvā dvādaśa samāḥ śūdrakarmeha gacchati
12,159.026a anāryāṃ śayane bibhrad ujjhan bibhrac ca yo dvijām
12,159.026c abrāhmaṇo manyamānas tṛṇeṣv āsīta pṛṣṭhataḥ
12,159.026e tathā sa śudhyate rājañ śṛṇu cātra vaco mama
12,159.027a yad ekarātreṇa karoti pāpaṃ; kṛṣṇaṃ varṇaṃ brāhmaṇaḥ sevamānaḥ
12,159.027c sthānāsanābhyāṃ vicaran vratī saṃs; tribhir varṣaiḥ śamayed ātmapāpam
12,159.028a na narmayuktaṃ vacanaṃ hinasti; na strīṣu rājan na vivāhakāle
12,159.028c na gurvarthe nātmano jīvitārthe; pañcānṛtāny āhur apātakāni
12,159.029a śraddadhānaḥ śubhāṃ vidyāṃ hīnād api samācaret
12,159.029c suvarṇam api cāmedhyād ādadīteti dhāraṇā
12,159.030a strīratnaṃ duṣkulāc cāpi viṣād apy amṛtaṃ pibet
12,159.030c aduṣṭā hi striyo ratnam āpa ity eva dharmataḥ
12,159.031a gobrāhmaṇahitārthaṃ ca varṇānāṃ saṃkareṣu ca
12,159.031c gṛhṇīyāt tu dhanur vaiśyaḥ paritrāṇāya cātmanaḥ
12,159.032a surāpānaṃ brahmahatyā gurutalpam athāpi vā
12,159.032c anirdeśyāni manyante prāṇāntānīti dhāraṇā
12,159.033a suvarṇaharaṇaṃ stainyaṃ viprāsaṅgaś ca pātakam
12,159.033c viharan madyapānaṃ cāpy agamyāgamanaṃ tathā
12,159.034a patitaiḥ saṃprayogāc ca brāhmaṇair yonitas tathā
12,159.034c acireṇa mahārāja tādṛśo vai bhavaty uta
12,159.035a saṃvatsareṇa patati patitena sahācaran
12,159.035c yājanādhyāpanād yaunān na tu yānāsanāśanāt
12,159.036a etāni ca tato 'nyāni nirdeśyānīti dhāraṇā
12,159.036c nirdeśyakena vidhinā kālenāvyasanī bhavet
12,159.037a annaṃ tiryaṅ na hotavyaṃ pretakarmaṇy apātite
12,159.037c triṣu tv eteṣu pūrveṣu na kurvīta vicāraṇām
12,159.038a amātyān vā gurūn vāpi jahyād dharmeṇa dhārmikaḥ
12,159.038c prāyaścittam akurvāṇair naitair arhati saṃvidam
12,159.039a adharmakārī dharmeṇa tapasā hanti kilbiṣam
12,159.039c bruvan stena iti stenaṃ tāvat prāpnoti kilbiṣam
12,159.039e astenaṃ stena ity uktvā dviguṇaṃ pāpam āpnuyāt
12,159.039f*0415_01 stenam astena ity uktvā tāvad āpnoti kilbiṣam
12,159.040a tribhāgaṃ brahmahatyāyāḥ kanyā prāpnoti duṣyatī
12,159.040c yas tu dūṣayitā tasyāḥ śeṣaṃ prāpnoti kilbiṣam
12,159.041a brāhmaṇāyāvagūryeha spṛṣṭvā gurutaraṃ bhavet
12,159.041c varṣāṇāṃ hi śataṃ pāpaḥ pratiṣṭhāṃ nādhigacchati
12,159.042a sahasraṃ tv eva varṣāṇāṃ nipātya narake vaset
12,159.042c tasmān naivāvagūryād dhi naiva jātu nipātayet
12,159.043a śoṇitaṃ yāvataḥ pāṃsūn saṃgṛhṇīyād dvijakṣatāt
12,159.043c tāvatīḥ sa samā rājan narake parivartate
12,159.044a bhrūṇahāhavamadhye tu śudhyate śastrapātitaḥ
12,159.044c ātmānaṃ juhuyād vahnau samiddhe tena śudhyati
12,159.045a surāpo vāruṇīm uṣṇāṃ pītvā pāpād vimucyate
12,159.045c tayā sa kāye nirdagdhe mṛtyunā pretya śudhyati
12,159.045e lokāṃś ca labhate vipro nānyathā labhate hi saḥ
12,159.046a gurutalpam adhiṣṭhāya durātmā pāpacetanaḥ
12,159.046c sūrmīṃ jvalantīm āśliṣya mṛtyunā sa viśudhyati
12,159.047a atha vā śiśnavṛṣaṇāv ādāyāñjalinā svayam
12,159.047c nairṛtīṃ diśam āsthāya nipatet sa tv ajihmagaḥ
12,159.048a brāhmaṇārthe 'pi vā prāṇān saṃtyajet tena śudhyati
12,159.048c aśvamedhena vāpīṣṭvā gomedhenāpi vā punaḥ
12,159.048e agniṣṭomena vā samyag iha pretya ca pūyate
12,159.049a tathaiva dvādaśa samāḥ kapālī brahmahā bhavet
12,159.049c brahmacārī cared bhaikṣaṃ svakarmodāharan muniḥ
12,159.050a evaṃ vā tapasā yukto brahmahā savanī bhavet
12,159.050c evaṃ vā garbham ajñātā cātreyīṃ yo 'bhigacchati
12,159.050e dviguṇā brahmahatyā vai ātreyīvyasane bhavet
12,159.051a surāpo niyatāhāro brahmacārī kṣamācaraḥ
12,159.051c ūrdhvaṃ tribhyo 'tha varṣebhyo yajetāgniṣṭutā param
12,159.051e ṛṣabhaikasahasraṃ gā dattvā śubham avāpnuyāt
12,159.051f*0416_01 dīkṣābhiṣekanirmukte kṣatriye ṣaṭ samācaret
12,159.052a vaiśyaṃ hatvā tu varṣe dve ṛṣabhaikaśatāś ca gāḥ
12,159.052c śūdraṃ hatvābdam evaikam ṛṣabhaikādaśāś ca gāḥ
12,159.053a śvabarbarakharān hatvā śaudram eva vrataṃ caret
12,159.053c mārjāracāṣamaṇḍūkān kākaṃ bhāsaṃ ca mūṣakam
12,159.054a uktaḥ paśusamo dharmo rājan prāṇinipātanāt
12,159.054c prāyaścittāny athānyāni pravakṣyāmy anupūrvaśaḥ
12,159.055a talpe cānyasya caurye ca pṛthak saṃvatsaraṃ caret
12,159.055c trīṇi śrotriyabhāryāyāṃ paradāre tu dve smṛte
12,159.056a kāle caturthe bhuñjāno brahmacārī vratī bhavet
12,159.056c sthānāsanābhyāṃ viharet trir ahno 'bhyuditād apaḥ
12,159.056d*0417_01 evam eva caran rājaṃs tasmāt pāpāt pramucyate
12,159.056e evam eva nirācānto yaś cāgnīn apavidhyati
12,159.057a tyajaty akāraṇe yaś ca pitaraṃ mātaraṃ tathā
12,159.057c patitaḥ syāt sa kauravya tathā dharmeṣu niścayaḥ
12,159.058a grāsācchādanam atyarthaṃ dadyād iti nidarśanam
12,159.058b*0418_01 brahmacārī dvijebhyaś ca dattvā pāpāt pramucyate
12,159.058c bhāryāyāṃ vyabhicāriṇyāṃ niruddhāyāṃ viśeṣataḥ
12,159.058e yat puṃsāṃ paradāreṣu tac caināṃ cārayed vratam
12,159.059a śreyāṃsaṃ śayane hitvā yā pāpīyāṃsam ṛcchati
12,159.059c śvabhis tāṃ khādayed rājā saṃsthāne bahusaṃvṛte
12,159.060a pumāṃsaṃ bandhayet prājñaḥ śayane tapta āyase
12,159.060c apy ādadhīta dārūṇi tatra dahyeta pāpakṛt
12,159.061a eṣa daṇḍo mahārāja strīṇāṃ bhartṛvyatikrame
12,159.061c saṃvatsarābhiśastasya duṣṭasya dviguṇo bhavet
12,159.062a dve tasya trīṇi varṣāṇi catvāri sahasevinaḥ
12,159.062c kucaraḥ pañca varṣāṇi cared bhaikṣaṃ munivrataḥ
12,159.063a parivittiḥ parivettā yayā ca parividyate
12,159.063c pāṇigrāhaś ca dharmeṇa sarve te patitāḥ smṛtāḥ
12,159.064a careyuḥ sarva evaite vīrahā yad vrataṃ caret
12,159.064c cāndrāyaṇaṃ caren māsaṃ kṛcchraṃ vā pāpaśuddhaye
12,159.065a parivettā prayaccheta parivittāya tāṃ snuṣām
12,159.065c jyeṣṭhena tv abhyanujñāto yavīyān pratyanantaram
12,159.065e enaso mokṣam āpnoti sā ca tau caiva dharmataḥ
12,159.066a amānuṣīṣu govarjam anāvṛṣṭir na duṣyati
12,159.066c adhiṣṭhātāram attāraṃ paśūnāṃ puruṣaṃ viduḥ
12,159.067a paridhāyordhvavālaṃ tu pātram ādāya mṛnmayam
12,159.067c caret sapta gṛhān bhaikṣaṃ svakarma parikīrtayan
12,159.068a tatraiva labdhabhojī syād dvādaśāhāt sa śudhyati
12,159.068c caret saṃvatsaraṃ cāpi tad vrataṃ yan nirākṛti
12,159.069a bhavet tu mānuṣeṣv evaṃ prāyaścittam anuttamam
12,159.069c dānaṃ vādānasakteṣu sarvam eva prakalpayet
12,159.069e anāstikeṣu gomātraṃ prāṇam ekaṃ pracakṣate
12,159.070a śvavarāhamanuṣyāṇāṃ kukkuṭasya kharasya ca
12,159.070c māṃsaṃ mūtrapurīṣaṃ ca prāśya saṃskāram arhati
12,159.071a brāhmaṇasya surāpasya gandham āghrāya somapaḥ
12,159.071c apas tryahaṃ pibed uṣṇās tryaham uṣṇaṃ payaḥ pibet
12,159.071e tryaham uṣṇaṃ ghṛtaṃ pītvā vāyubhakṣo bhavet tryaham
12,159.072a evam etat samuddiṣṭaṃ prāyaścittaṃ sanātanam
12,159.072c brāhmaṇasya viśeṣeṇa tattvajñānena jāyate
12,160.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,160.001a kathāntaram athāsādya khaḍgayuddhaviśāradaḥ
12,160.001c nakulaḥ śaratalpastham idam āha pitāmaham
12,160.002a dhanuḥ praharaṇaṃ śreṣṭham iti vādaḥ pitāmaha
12,160.002c matas tu mama dharmajña khaḍga eva susaṃśitaḥ
12,160.003a viśīrṇe kārmuke rājan prakṣīṇeṣu ca vājiṣu
12,160.003c khaḍgena śakyate yuddhe sādhv ātmā parirakṣitum
12,160.004a śarāsanadharāṃś caiva gadāśaktidharāṃs tathā
12,160.004c ekaḥ khaḍgadharo vīraḥ samarthaḥ pratibādhitum
12,160.005a atra me saṃśayaś caiva kautūhalam atīva ca
12,160.005c kiṃ svit praharaṇaṃ śreṣṭhaṃ sarvayuddheṣu pārthiva
12,160.006a kathaṃ cotpāditaḥ khaḍgaḥ kasyārthāya ca kena vā
12,160.006c pūrvācāryaṃ ca khaḍgasya prabrūhi prapitāmaha
12,160.007a tasya tad vacanaṃ śrutvā mādrīputrasya dhīmataḥ
12,160.007c sarvakauśalasaṃyuktaṃ sūkṣmacitrārthavac chubham
12,160.008a tatas tasyottaraṃ vākyaṃ svaravarṇopapāditam
12,160.008c śikṣānyāyopasaṃpannaṃ droṇaśiṣyāya pṛcchate
12,160.009a uvāca sarvadharmajño dhanurvedasya pāragaḥ
12,160.009c śaratalpagato bhīṣmo nakulāya mahātmane
12,160.010a tattvaṃ śṛṇuṣva mādreya yad etat paripṛcchasi
12,160.010c prabodhito 'smi bhavatā dhātumān iva parvataḥ
12,160.011a salilaikārṇavaṃ tāta purā sarvam abhūd idam
12,160.011c niṣprakampam anākāśam anirdeśyamahītalam
12,160.012a tamaḥsaṃvṛtam asparśam atigambhīradarśanam
12,160.012c niḥśabdaṃ cāprameyaṃ ca tatra jajñe pitāmahaḥ
12,160.012d*0419_01 avyakteva guṇātīte karmavyāpāravarjite
12,160.012d*0419_02 prādurbabhūva jalajaṃ tato jajñe pitāmahaḥ
12,160.013a so 'sṛjad vāyum agniṃ ca bhāskaraṃ cāpi vīryavān
12,160.013c ākāśam asṛjac cordhvam adho bhūmiṃ ca nairṛtim
12,160.014a nabhaḥ sacandratāraṃ ca nakṣatrāṇi grahāṃs tathā
12,160.014c saṃvatsarān ahorātrān ṛtūn atha lavān kṣaṇān
12,160.015a tataḥ śarīraṃ lokasthaṃ sthāpayitvā pitāmahaḥ
12,160.015c janayām āsa bhagavān putrān uttamatejasaḥ
12,160.016a marīcim ṛṣim atriṃ ca pulastyaṃ pulahaṃ kratum
12,160.016c vasiṣṭhāṅgirasau cobhau rudraṃ ca prabhum īśvaram
12,160.017a prācetasas tathā dakṣaḥ kanyāḥ ṣaṣṭim ajījanat
12,160.017c tā vai brahmarṣayaḥ sarvāḥ prajārthaṃ pratipedire
12,160.018a tābhyo viśvāni bhūtāni devāḥ pitṛgaṇās tathā
12,160.018c gandharvāpsarasaś caiva rakṣāṃsi vividhāni ca
12,160.019a patatrimṛgamīnāś ca plavaṃgāś ca mahoragāḥ
12,160.019c nānākṛtibalāś cānye jalakṣitivicāriṇaḥ
12,160.020a audbhidāḥ svedajāś caiva aṇḍajāś ca jarāyujāḥ
12,160.020c jajñe tāta tathā sarvaṃ jagat sthāvarajaṅgamam
12,160.021a bhūtasargam imaṃ kṛtvā sarvalokapitāmahaḥ
12,160.021c śāśvataṃ vedapaṭhitaṃ dharmaṃ ca yuyuje punaḥ
12,160.022a tasmin dharme sthitā devāḥ sahācāryapurohitāḥ
12,160.022c ādityā vasavo rudrāḥ sasādhyā marudaśvinaḥ
12,160.023a bhṛgvatryaṅgirasaḥ siddhāḥ kāśyapaś ca tapodhanaḥ
12,160.023c vasiṣṭhagautamāgastyās tathā nāradaparvatau
12,160.024a ṛṣayo vālakhilyāś ca prabhāsāḥ sikatās tathā
12,160.024c ghṛtācāḥ somavāyavyā vaikhānasamarīcipāḥ
12,160.025a akṛṣṭāś caiva haṃsāś ca ṛṣayo 'thāgniyonijāḥ
12,160.025c vānaprasthāḥ pṛśnayaś ca sthitā brahmānuśāsane
12,160.026a dānavendrās tv atikramya tat pitāmahaśāsanam
12,160.026c dharmasyāpacayaṃ cakruḥ krodhalobhasamanvitāḥ
12,160.027a hiraṇyakaśipuś caiva hiraṇyākṣo virocanaḥ
12,160.027c śambaro vipracittiś ca prahrādo namucir baliḥ
12,160.028a ete cānye ca bahavaḥ sagaṇā daityadānavāḥ
12,160.028c dharmasetum atikramya remire 'dharmaniścayāḥ
12,160.029a sarve sma tulyajātīyā yathā devās tathā vayam
12,160.029c ity evaṃ hetum āsthāya spardhamānāḥ surarṣibhiḥ
12,160.030a na priyaṃ nāpy anukrośaṃ cakrur bhūteṣu bhārata
12,160.030c trīn upāyān atikramya daṇḍena rurudhuḥ prajāḥ
12,160.030e na jagmuḥ saṃvidaṃ taiś ca darpād asurasattamāḥ
12,160.031a atha vai bhagavān brahmā brahmarṣibhir upasthitaḥ
12,160.031c tadā himavataḥ pṛṣṭhe suramye padmatārake
12,160.032a śatayojanavistāre maṇimuktācayācite
12,160.032c tasmin girivare putra puṣpitadrumakānane
12,160.032e tasthau sa vibudhaśreṣṭho brahmā lokārthasiddhaye
12,160.033a tato varṣasahasrānte vitānam akarot prabhuḥ
12,160.033c vidhinā kalpadṛṣṭena yathoktenopapāditam
12,160.034a ṛṣibhir yajñapaṭubhir yathāvat karmakartṛbhiḥ
12,160.034c marudbhiḥ parisaṃstīrṇaṃ dīpyamānaiś ca pāvakaiḥ
12,160.035a kāñcanair yajñabhāṇḍaiś ca bhrājiṣṇubhir alaṃkṛtam
12,160.035c vṛtaṃ devagaṇaiś caiva prababhau yajñamaṇḍalam
12,160.036a tathā brahmarṣibhiś caiva sadasyair upaśobhitam
12,160.036c tatra ghoratamaṃ vṛttam ṛṣīṇāṃ me pariśrutam
12,160.037a candramā vimalaṃ vyoma yathābhyuditatārakam
12,160.037c vidāryāgniṃ tathā bhūtam utthitaṃ śrūyate tataḥ
12,160.038a nīlotpalasavarṇābhaṃ tīkṣṇadaṃṣṭraṃ kṛśodaram
12,160.038c prāṃśu durdarśanaṃ caivāpy atitejas tathaiva ca
12,160.039a tasminn utpatamāne ca pracacāla vasuṃdharā
12,160.039c tatrormikalilāvartaś cukṣubhe ca mahārṇavaḥ
12,160.040a petur ulkā mahotpātāḥ śākhāś ca mumucur drumāḥ
12,160.040c aprasannā diśaḥ sarvāḥ pavanaś cāśivo vavau
12,160.040e muhur muhuś ca bhūtāni prāvyathanta bhayāt tathā
12,160.041a tataḥ sutumulaṃ dṛṣṭvā tad adbhutam upasthitam
12,160.041c maharṣisuragandharvān uvācedaṃ pitāmahaḥ
12,160.042a mayaitac cintitaṃ bhūtam asir nāmaiṣa vīryavān
12,160.042c rakṣaṇārthāya lokasya vadhāya ca suradviṣām
12,160.043a tatas tad rūpam utsṛjya babhau nistriṃśa eva saḥ
12,160.043c vimalas tīkṣṇadhāraś ca kālāntaka ivodyataḥ
12,160.044a tatas taṃ śitikaṇṭhāya rudrāyarṣabhaketave
12,160.044c brahmā dadāv asiṃ dīptam adharmaprativāraṇam
12,160.045a tataḥ sa bhagavān rudro brahmarṣigaṇasaṃstutaḥ
12,160.045c pragṛhyāsim ameyātmā rūpam anyac cakāra ha
12,160.046a caturbāhuḥ spṛśan mūrdhnā bhūsthito 'pi nabhastalam
12,160.046c ūrdhvadṛṣṭir mahāliṅgo mukhāj jvālāḥ samutsṛjan
12,160.046e vikurvan bahudhā varṇān nīlapāṇḍuralohitān
12,160.047a bibhrat kṛṣṇājinaṃ vāso hemapravaratārakam
12,160.047c netraṃ caikaṃ lalāṭena bhāskarapratimaṃ mahat
12,160.047e śuśubhāte ca vimale dve netre kṛṣṇapiṅgale
12,160.048a tato devo mahādevaḥ śūlapāṇir bhagākṣihā
12,160.048c saṃpragṛhya tu nistriṃśaṃ kālārkānalasaṃnibham
12,160.049a trikūṭaṃ carma codyamya savidyutam ivāmbudam
12,160.049c cacāra vividhān mārgān mahābalaparākramaḥ
12,160.049e vidhunvann asim ākāśe dānavāntacikīrṣayā
12,160.050a tasya nādaṃ vinadato mahāhāsaṃ ca muñcataḥ
12,160.050c babhau pratibhayaṃ rūpaṃ tadā rudrasya bhārata
12,160.051a tad rūpadhāriṇaṃ rudraṃ raudrakarma cikīrṣavaḥ
12,160.051c niśamya dānavāḥ sarve hṛṣṭāḥ samabhidudruvuḥ
12,160.052a aśmabhiś cāpy avarṣanta pradīptaiś ca tatholmukaiḥ
12,160.052c ghoraiḥ praharaṇaiś cānyaiḥ śitadhārair ayomukhaiḥ
12,160.053a tatas tad dānavānīkaṃ saṃpraṇetāram acyutam
12,160.053c rudrakhaḍgabaloddhūtaṃ pracacāla mumoha ca
12,160.054a citraṃ śīghrataratvāc ca carantam asidhāriṇam
12,160.054c tam ekam asurāḥ sarve sahasram iti menire
12,160.055a chindan bhindan rujan kṛntan dārayan pramathann api
12,160.055c acarad daityasaṃgheṣu rudro 'gnir iva kakṣagaḥ
12,160.056a asivegaprarugṇās te chinnabāhūruvakṣasaḥ
12,160.056c saṃprakṛttottamāṅgāś ca petur urvyāṃ mahāsurāḥ
12,160.057a apare dānavā bhagnā rudraghātāvapīḍitāḥ
12,160.057c anyonyam abhinardanto diśaḥ saṃpratipedire
12,160.058a bhūmiṃ ke cit praviviśuḥ parvatān apare tathā
12,160.058c apare jagmur ākāśam apare 'mbhaḥ samāviśan
12,160.059a tasmin mahati saṃvṛtte samare bhṛśadāruṇe
12,160.059c babhau bhūmiḥ pratibhayā tadā rudhirakardamā
12,160.060a dānavānāṃ śarīraiś ca mahadbhiḥ śoṇitokṣitaiḥ
12,160.060c samākīrṇā mahābāho śailair iva sakiṃśukaiḥ
12,160.061a rudhireṇa pariklinnā prababhau vasudhā tadā
12,160.061c raktārdravasanā śyāmā nārīva madavihvalā
12,160.062a sa rudro dānavān hatvā kṛtvā dharmottaraṃ jagat
12,160.062c raudraṃ rūpaṃ vihāyāśu cakre rūpaṃ śivaṃ śivaḥ
12,160.063a tato maharṣayaḥ sarve sarve devagaṇās tathā
12,160.063c jayenādbhutakalpena devadevam athārcayan
12,160.064a tataḥ sa bhagavān rudro dānavakṣatajokṣitam
12,160.064c asiṃ dharmasya goptāraṃ dadau satkṛtya viṣṇave
12,160.065a viṣṇur marīcaye prādān marīcir bhagavāṃś ca tam
12,160.065c maharṣibhyo dadau khaḍgam ṛṣayo vāsavāya tu
12,160.066a mahendro lokapālebhyo lokapālās tu putraka
12,160.066c manave sūryaputrāya daduḥ khaḍgaṃ suvistaram
12,160.067a ūcuś cainaṃ tathaivādyaṃ mānuṣāṇāṃ tvam īśvaraḥ
12,160.067c asinā dharmagarbheṇa pālayasva prajā iti
12,160.068a dharmasetum atikrāntāḥ sūkṣmasthūlārthakāraṇāt
12,160.068c vibhajya daṇḍaṃ rakṣyāḥ syur dharmato na yadṛcchayā
12,160.069a durvācā nigraho daṇḍo hiraṇyabahulas tathā
12,160.069c vyaṅganaṃ ca śarīrasya vadho vānalpakāraṇāt
12,160.070a aser etāni rūpāṇi durvācādīni nirdiśet
12,160.070c aser eva pramāṇāni parimāṇavyatikramāt
12,160.071a adhisṛjyātha putraṃ svaṃ prajānām adhipaṃ tataḥ
12,160.071c manuḥ prajānāṃ rakṣārthaṃ kṣupāya pradadāv asim
12,160.072a kṣupāj jagrāha cekṣvākur ikṣvākoś ca purūravāḥ
12,160.072c āyuś ca tasmāl lebhe taṃ nahuṣaś ca tato bhuvi
12,160.073a yayātir nahuṣāc cāpi pūrus tasmāc ca labdhavān
12,160.073c āmūrtarayasas tasmāt tato bhūmiśayo nṛpaḥ
12,160.073c*0420_01 **** **** gayāya pratyapādayat
12,160.073c*0420_02 gayāc ca labdhavān rājā
12,160.074a bharataś cāpi dauḥṣantir lebhe bhūmiśayād asim
12,160.074c tasmāc ca lebhe dharmajño rājann aiḍabiḍas tathā
12,160.075a tataś caiḍabiḍāl lebhe dhundhumāro janeśvaraḥ
12,160.075c dhundhumārāc ca kāmbojo mucukundas tato 'labhat
12,160.076a mucukundān maruttaś ca maruttād api raivataḥ
12,160.076c raivatād yuvanāśvaś ca yuvanāśvāt tato raghuḥ
12,160.077a ikṣvākuvaṃśajas tasmād dhariṇāśvaḥ pratāpavān
12,160.077c hariṇāśvād asiṃ lebhe śunakaḥ śunakād api
12,160.078a uśīnaro vai dharmātmā tasmād bhojāḥ sayādavāḥ
12,160.078c yadubhyaś ca śibir lebhe śibeś cāpi pratardanaḥ
12,160.079a pratardanād aṣṭakaś ca ruśadaśvo 'ṣṭakād api
12,160.079c ruśadaśvād bharadvājo droṇas tasmāt kṛpas tataḥ
12,160.079e tatas tvaṃ bhrātṛbhiḥ sārdhaṃ paramāsim avāptavān
12,160.080a kṛttikāś cāsya nakṣatram aser agniś ca daivatam
12,160.080c rohiṇyo gotram asyātha rudraś ca gurur uttamaḥ
12,160.081a aser aṣṭau ca nāmāni rahasyāni nibodha me
12,160.081c pāṇḍaveya sadā yāni kīrtayaṃl labhate jayam
12,160.082a asir viśasanaḥ khaḍgas tīkṣṇavartmā durāsadaḥ
12,160.082c śrīgarbho vijayaś caiva dharmapālas tathaiva ca
12,160.083a agryaḥ praharaṇānāṃ ca khaḍgo mādravatīsuta
12,160.083c maheśvarapraṇītaś ca purāṇe niścayaṃ gataḥ
12,160.083d*0421_01 etāni caiva nāmāni purāṇe niścitāni vai
12,160.084a pṛthus tūtpādayām āsa dhanur ādyam ariṃdama
12,160.084b*0422_01 teneyaṃ pṛthivī dugdhā sasyāni subahūny api
12,160.084b*0422_02 dharmeṇa ca yathā pūrvaṃ
12,160.084c teneyaṃ pṛthivī pūrvaṃ vainyena parirakṣitā
12,160.085a tad etad ārṣaṃ mādreya pramāṇaṃ kartum arhasi
12,160.085c aseś ca pūjā kartavyā sadā yuddhaviśāradaiḥ
12,160.086a ity eṣa prathamaḥ kalpo vyākhyātas te suvistaraḥ
12,160.086c aser utpattisaṃsargo yathāvad bharatarṣabha
12,160.087a sarvathaitad iha śrutvā khaḍgasādhanam uttamam
12,160.087c labhate puruṣaḥ kīrtiṃ pretya cānantyam aśnute
12,161.001 vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
12,161.001a ity uktavati bhīṣme tu tūṣṇīṃbhūte yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
12,161.001c papracchāvasaraṃ gatvā bhrātṝn vidurapañcamān
12,161.002a dharme cārthe ca kāme ca lokavṛttiḥ samāhitā
12,161.002c teṣāṃ garīyān katamo madhyamaḥ ko laghuś ca kaḥ
12,161.003a kasmiṃś cātmā niyantavyas trivargavijayāya vai
12,161.003c saṃtuṣṭā naiṣṭhikaṃ vākyaṃ yathāvad vaktum arhatha
12,161.004a tato 'rthagatitattvajñaḥ prathamaṃ pratibhānavān
12,161.004c jagāda viduro vākyaṃ dharmaśāstram anusmaran
12,161.005a bāhuśrutyaṃ tapas tyāgaḥ śraddhā yajñakriyā kṣamā
12,161.005c bhāvaśuddhir dayā satyaṃ saṃyamaś cātmasaṃpadaḥ
12,161.006a etad evābhipadyasva mā te bhūc calitaṃ manaḥ
12,161.006c etan mūlau hi dharmārthāv etad ekapadaṃ hitam
12,161.007a dharmeṇaivarṣayas tīrṇā dharme lokāḥ pratiṣṭhitāḥ
12,161.007c dharmeṇa devā divigā dharme cārthaḥ samāhitaḥ
12,161.008a dharmo rājan guṇaśreṣṭho madhyamo hy artha ucyate
12,161.008c kāmo yavīyān iti ca pravadanti manīṣiṇaḥ
12,161.008e tasmād dharmapradhānena bhavitavyaṃ yatātmanā
12,161.008f*0423_01 tathā ca sarvabhūteṣu vartitavyaṃ yathātmani
12,161.009a samāptavacane tasminn arthaśāstraviśāradaḥ
12,161.009c pārtho vākyārthatattvajño jagau vākyam atandritaḥ
12,161.010a karmabhūmir iyaṃ rājann iha vārttā praśasyate
12,161.010c kṛṣivāṇijyagorakṣyaṃ śilpāni vividhāni ca
12,161.011a artha ity eva sarveṣāṃ karmaṇām avyatikramaḥ
12,161.011c na ṛte 'rthena vartete dharmakāmāv iti śrutiḥ
12,161.012a vijayī hy arthavān dharmam ārādhayitum uttamam
12,161.012c kāmaṃ ca carituṃ śakto duṣprāpam akṛtātmabhiḥ
12,161.013a arthasyāvayavāv etau dharmakāmāv iti śrutiḥ
12,161.013c arthasiddhyā hi nirvṛttāv ubhāv etau bhaviṣyataḥ
12,161.014a udbhūtārthaṃ hi puruṣaṃ viśiṣṭatarayonayaḥ
12,161.014c brahmāṇam iva bhūtāni satataṃ paryupāsate
12,161.015a jaṭājinadharā dāntāḥ paṅkadigdhā jitendriyāḥ
12,161.015c muṇḍā nistantavaś cāpi vasanty arthārthinaḥ pṛthak
12,161.016a kāṣāyavasanāś cānye śmaśrulā hrīsusaṃvṛtāḥ
12,161.016c vidvāṃsaś caiva śāntāś ca muktāḥ sarvaparigrahaiḥ
12,161.016d*0424_01 arthārthinaḥ santi nityaṃ paritapyanti karmabhiḥ
12,161.017a arthārthinaḥ santi ke cid apare svargakāṅkṣiṇaḥ
12,161.017c kulapratyāgamāś caike svaṃ svaṃ mārgam anuṣṭhitāḥ
12,161.018a āstikā nāstikāś caiva niyatāḥ saṃyame pare
12,161.018c aprajñānaṃ tamobhūtaṃ prajñānaṃ tu prakāśatā
12,161.019a bhṛtyān bhogair dviṣo daṇḍair yo yojayati so 'rthavān
12,161.019c etan matimatāṃ śreṣṭha mataṃ mama yathātatham
12,161.019e anayos tu nibodha tvaṃ vacanaṃ vākyakaṇṭhayoḥ
12,161.020a tato dharmārthakuśalau mādrīputrāv anantaram
12,161.020c nakulaḥ sahadevaś ca vākyaṃ jagadatuḥ param
12,161.021a āsīnaś ca śayānaś ca vicarann api ca sthitaḥ
12,161.021c arthayogaṃ dṛḍhaṃ kuryād yogair uccāvacair api
12,161.022a asmiṃs tu vai susaṃvṛtte durlabhe paramapriye
12,161.022c iha kāmān avāpnoti pratyakṣaṃ nātra saṃśayaḥ
12,161.023a yo 'rtho dharmeṇa saṃyukto dharmo yaś cārthasaṃyutaḥ
12,161.023c madhv ivāmṛtasaṃyuktaṃ tasmād etau matāv iha
12,161.024a anarthasya na kāmo 'sti tathārtho 'dharmiṇaḥ kutaḥ
12,161.024c tasmād udvijate loko dharmārthād yo bahiṣkṛtaḥ
12,161.025a tasmād dharmapradhānena sādhyo 'rthaḥ saṃyatātmanā
12,161.025c viśvasteṣu ca bhūteṣu kalpate sarva eva hi
12,161.026a dharmaṃ samācaret pūrvaṃ tathārthaṃ dharmasaṃyutam
12,161.026c tataḥ kāmaṃ caret paścāt siddhārthasya hi tat phalam
12,161.027a virematus tu tad vākyam uktvā tāv aśvinoḥ sutau
12,161.027c bhīmasenas tadā vākyam idaṃ vaktuṃ pracakrame
12,161.028a nākāmaḥ kāmayaty arthaṃ nākāmo dharmam icchati
12,161.028c nākāmaḥ kāmayāno 'sti tasmāt kāmo viśiṣyate
12,161.029a kāmena yuktā ṛṣayas tapasy eva samāhitāḥ
12,161.029c palāśaphalamūlāśā vāyubhakṣāḥ susaṃyatāḥ
12,161.030a vedopavādeṣv apare yuktāḥ svādhyāyapāragāḥ
12,161.030c śrāddhayajñakriyāyāṃ ca tathā dānapratigrahe
12,161.031a vaṇijaḥ karṣakā gopāḥ kāravaḥ śilpinas tathā
12,161.031c daivakarmakṛtaś caiva yuktāḥ kāmena karmasu
12,161.032a samudraṃ cāviśanty anye narāḥ kāmena saṃyutāḥ
12,161.032c kāmo hi vividhākāraḥ sarvaṃ kāmena saṃtatam
12,161.033a nāsti nāsīn nābhaviṣyad bhūtaṃ kāmātmakāt param
12,161.033c etat sāraṃ mahārāja dharmārthāv atra saṃśritau
12,161.034a navanītaṃ yathā dadhnas tathā kāmo 'rthadharmataḥ
12,161.034c śreyas tailaṃ ca piṇyākād dhṛtaṃ śreya udaśvitaḥ
12,161.035a śreyaḥ puṣpaphalaṃ kāṣṭhāt kāmo dharmārthayor varaḥ
12,161.035c puṣpato madhv iva rasaḥ kāmāt saṃjāyate sukham
12,161.035d*0425_01 kāmo dharmārthayor yoniḥ kāmaś cātha tadātmakaḥ
12,161.035d*0425_02 nākāmato brāhmaṇāḥ svannam arthān
12,161.035d*0425_03 nākāmato dadati brāhmaṇebhyaḥ
12,161.035d*0425_04 nākāmato vividhā lokaceṣṭā
12,161.035d*0425_05 tasmāt kāmaḥ prāk trivargasya dṛṣṭaḥ
12,161.036a sucāruveṣābhir alaṃkṛtābhir; madotkaṭābhiḥ priyavādinībhiḥ
12,161.036c ramasva yoṣābhir upetya kāmaṃ; kāmo hi rājaṃs tarasābhipātī
12,161.037a buddhir mamaiṣā pariṣat sthitasya; mā bhūd vicāras tava dharmaputra
12,161.037c syāt saṃhitaṃ sadbhir aphalgusāraṃ; sametya vākyaṃ param ānṛśaṃsyam
12,161.038a dharmārthakāmāḥ samam eva sevyā; yas tv ekasevī sa naro jaghanyaḥ
12,161.038b*0426_01 trayos tu nityaṃ tv aviśeṣito hi
12,161.038c dvayos tu dakṣaṃ pravadanti madhyaṃ; sa uttamo yo niratas trivarge
12,161.038d*0427_01 vibhajya kālaṃ parisevyamānaḥ
12,161.039a prājñaḥ suhṛc candanasāralipto; vicitramālyābharaṇair upetaḥ
12,161.039c tato vacaḥ saṃgrahavigraheṇa; proktvā yavīyān virarāma bhīmaḥ
12,161.040a tato muhūrtād atha dharmarājo; vākyāni teṣām anucintya samyak
12,161.040c uvāca vācāvitathaṃ smayan vai; bahuśruto dharmabhṛtāṃ variṣṭhaḥ
12,161.041a niḥsaṃśayaṃ niścitadharmaśāstrāḥ; sarve bhavanto viditapramāṇāḥ
12,161.041c vijñātukāmasya mameha vākyam; uktaṃ yad vai naiṣṭhikaṃ tac chrutaṃ me
12,161.041e iha tv avaśyaṃ gadato mamāpi; vākyaṃ nibodhadhvam ananyabhāvāḥ
12,161.042a yo vai na pāpe nirato na puṇye; nārthe na dharme manujo na kāme
12,161.042c vimuktadoṣaḥ samaloṣṭakāñcanaḥ; sa mucyate duḥkhasukhārthasiddheḥ
12,161.043a bhūtāni jātīmaraṇānvitāni; jarāvikāraiś ca samanvitāni
12,161.043c bhūyaś ca tais taiḥ pratibodhitāni; mokṣaṃ praśaṃsanti na taṃ ca vidmaḥ
12,161.044a snehe nabaddhasya na santi tānīty; evaṃ svayaṃbhūr bhagavān uvāca
12,161.044c budhāś ca nirvāṇaparā vadanti; tasmān na kuryāt priyam apriyaṃ ca
12,161.045a etat pradhānaṃ na tu kāmakāro; yathā niyukto 'smi tathā carāmi
12,161.045c bhūtāni sarvāṇi vidhir niyuṅkte; vidhir balīyān iti vitta sarve
12,161.046a na karmaṇāpnoty anavāpyam arthaṃ; yad bhāvi sarvaṃ bhavatīti vitta
12,161.046c trivargahīno 'pi hi vindate 'rthaṃ; tasmād idaṃ lokahitāya guhyam
12,161.046d*0428_01 uktaṃ hi karmaiva phalasya hetuḥ
12,161.047a tatas tad agryaṃ vacanaṃ manonugaṃ; samastam ājñāya tato 'tihetumat
12,161.047c tadā praṇeduś ca jaharṣire ca te; kurupravīrāya ca cakrur añjalīn
12,161.048a sucāruvarṇākṣaraśabdabhūṣitāṃ; manonugāṃ nirdhutavākyakaṇṭakām
12,161.048c niśamya tāṃ pārthiva pārthabhāṣitāṃ; giraṃ narendrāḥ praśaśaṃsur eva te
12,161.048d*0429_01 sa cāpi tān dharmasuto mahāmanās
12,161.048d*0429_02 tadā pratītān praśaśaṃsa vīryavān
12,161.048e punaś ca papraccha saridvarāsutaṃ; tataḥ paraṃ dharmam ahīnasattvaḥ
12,161.048e*0430_01 dharmārthakāmeṣu viniścayajñam
12,161.048f*0431_01 yudhiṣṭhiraḥ kauravavaṃśagoptā
12,162.001 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,162.001a pitāmaha mahāprājña kurūṇāṃ kīrtivardhana
12,162.001c praśnaṃ kaṃ cit pravakṣyāmi tan me vyākhyātum arhasi
12,162.002a kīdṛśā mānavāḥ saumyāḥ kaiḥ prītiḥ paramā bhavet
12,162.002c āyatyāṃ ca tadātve ca ke kṣamās tān vadasva me
12,162.003a na hi tatra dhanaṃ sphītaṃ na ca saṃbandhibāndhavāḥ
12,162.003c tiṣṭhanti yatra suhṛdas tiṣṭhantīti matir mama
12,162.004a durlabho hi suhṛc chrotā durlabhaś ca hitaḥ suhṛt
12,162.004c etad dharmabhṛtāṃ śreṣṭha sarvaṃ vyākhyātum arhasi
12,162.005 bhīṣma uvāca
12,162.005a saṃdheyān puruṣān rājann asaṃdheyāṃś ca tattvataḥ
12,162.005c vadato me nibodha tvaṃ nikhilena yudhiṣṭhira
12,162.006a lubdhaḥ krūras tyaktadharmā nikṛtaḥ śaṭha eva ca
12,162.006c kṣudraḥ pāpasamācāraḥ sarvaśaṅkī tathālasaḥ
12,162.007a dīrghasūtro 'nṛjuḥ kaṣṭo gurudārapradharṣakaḥ
12,162.007c vyasane yaḥ parityāgī durātmā nirapatrapaḥ
12,162.008a sarvataḥ pāpadarśī ca nāstiko vedanindakaḥ
12,162.008c saṃprakīrṇendriyo loke yaḥ kāmanirataś caret
12,162.009a asatyo lokavidviṣṭaḥ samaye cānavasthitaḥ
12,162.009c piśuno 'thākṛtaprajño matsarī pāpaniścayaḥ
12,162.010a duḥśīlo 'thākṛtātmā ca nṛśaṃsaḥ kitavas tathā
12,162.010c mitrair arthakṛtī nityam icchaty arthaparaś ca yaḥ
12,162.011a vahataś ca yathāśakti yo na tuṣyati mandadhīḥ
12,162.011c amitram iva yo bhuṅkte sadā mitraṃ nararṣabha
12,162.012a asthānakrodhano yaś ca akasmāc ca virajyate
12,162.012c suhṛdaś caiva kalyāṇān āśu tyajati kilbiṣī
12,162.013a alpe 'py apakṛte mūḍhas tathājñānāt kṛte 'pi ca
12,162.013c kāryopasevī mitreṣu mitradveṣī narādhipa
12,162.014a śatrur mitramukho yaś ca jihmaprekṣī vilobhanaḥ
12,162.014c na rajyati ca kalyāṇe yas tyajet tādṛśaṃ naram
12,162.015a pānapo dveṣaṇaḥ krūro nirghṛṇaḥ paruṣas tathā
12,162.015c paropatāpī mitradhruk tathā prāṇivadhe rataḥ
12,162.016a kṛtaghnaś cādhamo loke na saṃdheyaḥ kathaṃ cana
12,162.016c chidrānveṣī na saṃdheyaḥ saṃdheyān api me śṛṇu
12,162.017a kulīnā vākyasaṃpannā jñānavijñānakovidāḥ
12,162.017c mitrajñāś ca kṛtajñāś ca sarvajñāḥ śokavarjitāḥ
12,162.018a mādhuryaguṇasaṃpannāḥ satyasaṃdhā jitendriyāḥ
12,162.018c vyāyāmaśīlāḥ satataṃ bhṛtaputrāḥ kulodgatāḥ
12,162.019a rūpavanto guṇopetās tathālubdhā jitaśramāḥ
12,162.019c doṣair viyuktāḥ prathitais te grāhyāḥ pārthivena ha
12,162.020a yathāśaktisamācārāḥ santas tuṣyanti hi prabho
12,162.020c nāsthāne krodhavantaś ca na cākasmād virāgiṇaḥ
12,162.021a viraktāś ca na ruṣyanti manasāpy arthakovidāḥ
12,162.021c ātmānaṃ pīḍayitvāpi suhṛtkāryaparāyaṇāḥ
12,162.021e na virajyanti mitrebhyo vāso raktam ivāvikam
12,162.022a doṣāṃś ca lobhamohādīn artheṣu yuvatiṣv atha
12,162.022c na darśayanti suhṛdāṃ viśvastā bandhuvatsalāḥ
12,162.023a loṣṭakāñcanatulyārthāḥ suhṛtsv aśaṭhabuddhayaḥ
12,162.023c ye caranty anabhīmānā nisṛṣṭārthavibhūṣaṇāḥ
12,162.023e saṃgṛhṇantaḥ parijanaṃ svāmyarthaparamāḥ sadā
12,162.024a īdṛśaiḥ puruṣaśreṣṭhaiḥ saṃdhiṃ yaḥ kurute nṛpaḥ
12,162.024c tasya vistīryate rāṣṭraṃ jyotsnā grahapater iva
12,162.025a śāstranityā jitakrodhā balavanto raṇapriyāḥ
12,162.025c kṣāntāḥ śīlaguṇopetāḥ saṃdheyāḥ puruṣottamāḥ
12,162.025d*0432_01 mantrihīnas tu yo rājann acirāyur bhaven nṛpa
12,162.025d*0432_02 tasmāt suśīlaṃ vijñāya mantriṇaṃ ca bahuśrutam
12,162.025d*0432_03 niyojayed guṇakaram ātmanaḥ sukham icchatā
12,162.026a ye ca doṣasamāyuktā narāḥ proktā mayānagha
12,162.026c teṣām apy adhamo rājan kṛtaghno mitraghātakaḥ
12,162.026e tyaktavyaḥ sa durācāraḥ sarveṣām iti niścayaḥ
12,162.027 yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
12,162.027a vistareṇārthasaṃbandhaṃ śrotum icchāmi pārthiva
12,162.027c mitradrohī kṛtaghnaś ca yaḥ proktas taṃ ca me vada
12,162.028 bhīṣma uvāca
12,162.028a hanta te vartayiṣye 'ham itihāsaṃ purātanam
12,162.028c udīcyāṃ diśi yad vṛttaṃ mleccheṣu manujādhipa
12,162.029a brāhmaṇo madhyadeśīyaḥ kṛṣṇāṅgo brahmavarjitaḥ
12,162.029c grāmaṃ prekṣya janākīrṇaṃ prāviśad bhaikṣakāṅkṣayā
12,162.030a tatra dasyur dhanayutaḥ sarvavarṇaviśeṣavit
12,162.030c brahmaṇyaḥ satyasaṃdhaś ca dāne ca nirato 'bhavat
12,162.031a tasya kṣayam upāgamya tato bhikṣām ayācata
12,162.031c pratiśrayaṃ ca vāsārthaṃ bhikṣāṃ caivātha vārṣikīm
12,162.032a prādāt tasmai sa viprāya vastraṃ ca sadṛśaṃ navam
12,162.032c nārīṃ cāpi vayopetāṃ bhartrā virahitāṃ tadā
12,162.033a etat saṃprāpya hṛṣṭātmā dasyoḥ sarvaṃ dvijas tadā
12,162.033c tasmin gṛhavare rājaṃs tayā reme sa gautamaḥ
12,162.034a kuṭumbārtheṣu dasyoḥ sa sāhāyyaṃ cāpy athākarot
12,162.034c tatrāvasat so 'tha varṣāḥ samṛddhe śabarālaye
12,162.034e bāṇavedhye paraṃ yatnam akaroc caiva gautamaḥ
12,162.035a vakrāṅgāṃs tu sa nityaṃ vai sarvato bāṇagocare
12,162.035c jaghāna gautamo rājan yathā dasyugaṇas tathā
12,162.036a hiṃsāparo ghṛṇāhīnaḥ sadā prāṇivadhe rataḥ
12,162.036c gautamaḥ saṃnikarṣeṇa dasyubhiḥ samatām iyāt
12,162.037a tathā tu vasatas tasya dasyugrāme sukhaṃ tadā
12,162.037c agacchan bahavo māsā nighnataḥ pakṣiṇo bahūn
12,162.038a tataḥ kadā cid aparo dvijas taṃ deśam āgamat
12,162.038c jaṭī cīrājinadharaḥ svādhyāyaparamaḥ śuciḥ
12,162.039a vinīto niyatāhāro brahmaṇyo vedapāragaḥ
12,162.039c sabrahmacārī taddeśyaḥ sakhā tasyaiva supriyam
12,162.039e taṃ dasyugrāmam agamad yatrāsau gautamo 'bhavat
12,162.040a sa tu vipragṛhānveṣī śūdrānnaparivarjakaḥ
12,162.040c grāme dasyujanākīrṇe vyacarat sarvatodiśam
12,162.041a tataḥ sa gautamagṛhaṃ praviveśa dvijottamaḥ
12,162.041c gautamaś cāpi saṃprāptas tāv anyonyena saṃgatau
12,162.042a vakrāṅgabhārahastaṃ taṃ dhanuṣpāṇiṃ kṛtāgasam
12,162.042c rudhireṇāvasiktāṅgaṃ gṛhadvāram upāgatam
12,162.043a taṃ dṛṣṭvā puruṣādābham apadhvastaṃ kṣayāgatam
12,162.043c abhijñāya dvijo vrīḍām agamad vākyam āha ca
12,162.044a kim idaṃ kuruṣe mauḍhyād vipras tvaṃ hi kulodgataḥ
12,162.044c madhyadeśaparijñāto dasyubhāvaṃ gataḥ katham
12,162.045a pūrvān smara dvijāgryāṃs tān prakhyātān vedapāragān
12,162.045c yeṣāṃ vaṃśe 'bhijātas tvam īdṛśaḥ kulapāṃsanaḥ
12,162.046a avabudhyātmanātmānaṃ satyaṃ śīlaṃ śrutaṃ damam
12,162.046c anukrośaṃ ca saṃsmṛtya tyaja vāsam imaṃ dvija
12,162.046d*0433_01 kugrāmavāsaṃ ca kumitrasaṅgaṃ
12,162.046d*0433_02 kudārarāgaṃ kunarendrasevām
12,162.046d*0433_03 kubrāhmaṇe prītim akāraṇaṃ vai
12,162.046d*0433_04 kurvanti ye pāpatarās ta eva
12,162.047a evam uktaḥ sa suhṛdā tadā tena hitaiṣiṇā
12,162.047c pratyuvāca tato rājan viniścitya tadārtavat
12,162.048a adhano 'smi dvijaśreṣṭha na ca vedavid apy aham
12,162.048c vṛttyartham iha saṃprāptaṃ viddhi māṃ dvijasattama
12,162.049a tvaddarśanāt tu viprarṣe kṛtārthaṃ vedmy ahaṃ dvija
12,162.049c ātmānaṃ saha yāsyāvaḥ śvo vasādyeha śarvarīm
12,162.049d*0434_01 gautamena tathety ukte suṣvāpa dvijasattamaḥ
12,162.049d*0435_01 sa tatra nyavasad vipro ghṛṇī kiṃ cid asaṃspṛśan
12,162.049d*0435_02 kṣudhitaś chandyamāno 'pi bhojanaṃ nābhyanandata
12,163.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,163.001a tasyāṃ niśāyāṃ vyuṣṭāyāṃ gate tasmin dvijottame
12,163.001c niṣkramya gautamo 'gacchat samudraṃ prati bhārata
12,163.002a sāmudrakān sa vaṇijas tato 'paśyat sthitān pathi
12,163.002c sa tena sārthena saha prayayau sāgaraṃ prati
12,163.003a sa tu sārtho mahārāja kasmiṃś cid girigahvare
12,163.003c mattena dviradenātha nihataḥ prāyaśo 'bhavat
12,163.004a sa kathaṃ cit tatas tasmāt sārthān mukto dvijas tadā
12,163.004c kāṃdigbhūto jīvitārthī pradudrāvottarāṃ diśam
12,163.005a sa sarvataḥ paribhraṣṭaḥ sārthād deśāt tathārthataḥ
12,163.005c ekākī vyadravat tatra vane kiṃpuruṣo yathā
12,163.006a sa panthānam athāsādya samudrābhisaraṃ tadā
12,163.006c āsasāda vanaṃ ramyaṃ mahat puṣpitapādapam
12,163.007a sarvartukair āmravanaiḥ puṣpitair upaśobhitam
12,163.007c nandanoddeśasadṛśaṃ yakṣakiṃnarasevitam
12,163.008a śālatāladhavāśvatthatvacāguruvanais tathā
12,163.008c candanasya ca mukhyasya pādapair upaśobhitam
12,163.008e giriprastheṣu ramyeṣu śubheṣu susugandhiṣu
12,163.009a samantato dvijaśreṣṭhā valgu kūjanti tatra vai
12,163.009c manuṣyavadanās tv anye bhāruṇḍā iti viśrutāḥ
12,163.009e bhūliṅgaśakunāś cānye samudraṃ sarvato 'bhavan
12,163.010a sa tāny atimanojñāni vihaṃgābhirutāni vai
12,163.010c śṛṇvan suramaṇīyāni vipro 'gacchata gautamaḥ
12,163.011a tato 'paśyat suramye sa suvarṇasikatācite
12,163.011c deśabhāge same citre svargoddeśasamaprabhe
12,163.012a śriyā juṣṭaṃ mahāvṛkṣaṃ nyagrodhaṃ parimaṇḍalam
12,163.012c śākhābhir anurūpābhir bhūṣitaṃ chatrasaṃnibham
12,163.013a tasya mūlaṃ susaṃsiktaṃ varacandanavāriṇā
12,163.013c divyapuṣpānvitaṃ śrīmat pitāmahasadopamam
12,163.014a taṃ dṛṣṭvā gautamaḥ prīto munikāntam anuttamam
12,163.014c medhyaṃ suragṛhaprakhyaṃ puṣpitaiḥ pādapair vṛtam
12,163.014e tam āgamya mudā yuktas tasyādhastād upāviśat
12,163.015a tatrāsīnasya kauravya gautamasya sukhaḥ śivaḥ
12,163.015c puṣpāṇi samupaspṛśya pravavāv anilaḥ śuciḥ
12,163.015e hlādayan sarvagātrāṇi gautamasya tadā nṛpa
12,163.016a sa tu vipraḥ pariśrāntaḥ spṛṣṭaḥ puṇyena vāyunā
12,163.016c sukham āsādya suṣvāpa bhāskaraś cāstam abhyagāt
12,163.017a tato 'staṃ bhāskare yāte saṃdhyākāla upasthite
12,163.017c ājagāma svabhavanaṃ brahmalokāt khagottamaḥ
12,163.018a nāḍījaṅgha iti khyāto dayito brahmaṇaḥ sakhā
12,163.018c bakarājo mahāprājñaḥ kaśyapasyātmasaṃbhavaḥ
12,163.019a rājadharmeti vikhyāto babhūvāpratimo bhuvi
12,163.019c devakanyāsutaḥ śrīmān vidvān devapatiprabhaḥ
12,163.020a mṛṣṭahāṭakasaṃchanno bhūṣaṇair arkasaṃnibhaiḥ
12,163.020c bhūṣitaḥ sarvagātreṣu devagarbhaḥ śriyā jvalan
12,163.021a tam āgataṃ dvijaṃ dṛṣṭvā vismito gautamo 'bhavat
12,163.021c kṣutpipāsāparītātmā hiṃsārthī cāpy avaikṣata
12,163.022 rājadharmovāca
12,163.022a svāgataṃ bhavate vipra diṣṭyā prāpto 'si me gṛham
12,163.022c astaṃ ca savitā yātaḥ saṃdhyeyaṃ samupasthitā
12,163.023a mama tvaṃ nilayaṃ prāptaḥ priyātithir aninditaḥ
12,163.023c pūjito yāsyasi prātar vidhidṛṣṭena karmaṇā
12,164.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,164.001a giraṃ tāṃ madhurāṃ śrutvā gautamo vismitas tadā
12,164.001c kautūhalānvito rājan rājadharmāṇam aikṣata
12,164.002 rājadharmovāca
12,164.002a bhoḥ kaśyapasya putro 'haṃ mātā dākṣāyaṇī ca me
12,164.002c atithis tvaṃ guṇopetaḥ svāgataṃ te dvijarṣabha
12,164.003 bhīṣma uvāca
12,164.003a tasmai dattvā sa satkāraṃ vidhidṛṣṭena karmaṇā
12,164.003c śālapuṣpamayīṃ divyāṃ bṛsīṃ samupakalpayat
12,164.004a bhagīratharathākrāntān deśān gaṅgāniṣevitān
12,164.004c ye caranti mahāmīnās tāṃś ca tasyānvakalpayat
12,164.005a vahniṃ cāpi susaṃdīptaṃ mīnāṃś caiva supīvarān
12,164.005c sa gautamāyātithaye nyavedayata kāśyapaḥ
12,164.006a bhuktavantaṃ ca taṃ vipraṃ prītātmānaṃ mahāmanāḥ
12,164.006c klamāpanayanārthaṃ sa pakṣābhyām abhyavījayat
12,164.007a tato viśrāntam āsīnaṃ gotrapraśnam apṛcchata
12,164.007c so 'bravīd gautamo 'smīti brāhma nānyad udāharat
12,164.008a tasmai parṇamayaṃ divyaṃ divyapuṣpādhivāsitam
12,164.008c gandhāḍhyaṃ śayanaṃ prādāt sa śiśye tatra vai sukham
12,164.009a athopaviṣṭaṃ śayane gautamaṃ bakarāṭ tadā
12,164.009c papraccha kāśyapo vāgmī kim āgamanakāraṇam
12,164.010a tato 'bravīd gautamas taṃ daridro 'haṃ mahāmate
12,164.010c samudragamanākāṅkṣī dravyārtham iti bhārata
12,164.011a taṃ kāśyapo 'bravīt prīto notkaṇṭhāṃ kartum arhasi
12,164.011c kṛtakāryo dvijaśreṣṭha sadravyo yāsyase gṛhān
12,164.012a caturvidhā hy arthagatir bṛhaspatimataṃ yathā
12,164.012c pāraṃparyaṃ tathā daivaṃ karma mitram iti prabho
12,164.013a prādurbhūto 'smi te mitraṃ suhṛttvaṃ ca mama tvayi
12,164.013c so 'haṃ tathā yatiṣyāmi bhaviṣyasi yathārthavān
12,164.014a tataḥ prabhātasamaye sukhaṃ pṛṣṭvābravīd idam
12,164.014c gaccha saumya pathānena kṛtakṛtyo bhaviṣyasi
12,164.015a itas triyojanaṃ gatvā rākṣasādhipatir mahān
12,164.015c virūpākṣa iti khyātaḥ sakhā mama mahābalaḥ
12,164.016a taṃ gaccha dvijamukhya tvaṃ mama vākyapracoditaḥ
12,164.016c kāmān abhīpsitāṃs tubhyaṃ dātā nāsty atra saṃśayaḥ
12,164.017a ity uktaḥ prayayau rājan gautamo vigataklamaḥ
12,164.017c phalāny amṛtakalpāni bhakṣayan sma yatheṣṭataḥ
12,164.018a candanāgurumukhyāni tvakpatrāṇāṃ vanāni ca
12,164.018c tasmin pathi mahārāja sevamāno drutaṃ yayau
12,164.019a tato meruvrajaṃ nāma nagaraṃ śailatoraṇam
12,164.019c śailaprākāravapraṃ ca śailayantrārgalaṃ tathā
12,164.019d*0436_01 nyavedayad dvārapālān vacanād rājadharmaṇaḥ
12,164.020a viditaś cābhavat tasya rākṣasendrasya dhīmataḥ
12,164.020c prahitaḥ suhṛdā rājan prīyatā vai priyātithiḥ
12,164.021a tataḥ sa rākṣasendraḥ svān preṣyān āha yudhiṣṭhira
12,164.021c gautamo nagaradvārāc chīghram ānīyatām iti
12,164.022a tataḥ puravarāt tasmāt puruṣāḥ śvetaveṣṭanāḥ
12,164.022c gautamety abhibhāṣantaḥ puradvāram upāgaman
12,164.023a te tam ūcur mahārāja preṣyā rakṣaḥpater dvijam
12,164.023b*0437_01 channahastā * * kāyā dakṛvecavasaṃmatāḥ (sic)
12,164.023b*0437_02 āgaccha gautamety evaṃ tvaramāṇāḥ sasaṃbhramāḥ
12,164.023c tvarasva tūrṇam āgaccha rājā tvāṃ draṣṭum icchati
12,164.024a rākṣasādhipatir vīro virūpākṣa iti śrutaḥ
12,164.024c sa tvāṃ tvarati vai draṣṭuṃ tat kṣipraṃ saṃvidhīyatām
12,164.025a tataḥ sa prādravad vipro vismayād vigataklamaḥ
12,164.025c gautamo nagararddhiṃ tāṃ paśyan paramavismitaḥ
12,164.026a tair eva sahito rājño veśma tūrṇam upādravat
12,164.026c darśanaṃ rākṣasendrasya kāṅkṣamāṇo dvijas tadā
12,165.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,165.001a tataḥ sa vidito rājñaḥ praviśya gṛham uttamam
12,165.001c pūjito rākṣasendreṇa niṣasādāsanottame
12,165.002a pṛṣṭaś ca gotracaraṇaṃ svādhyāyaṃ brahmacārikam
12,165.002b*0438_01 pṛṣṭo rājñā sa nājñāsīd gotramātram athābravīt
12,165.002c na tatra vyājahārānyad gotramātrād ṛte dvijaḥ
12,165.003a brahmavarcasahīnasya svādhyāyaviratasya ca
12,165.003c gotramātravido rājā nivāsaṃ samapṛcchata
12,165.004a kva te nivāsaḥ kalyāṇa kiṃgotrā brāhmaṇī ca te
12,165.004c tattvaṃ brūhi na bhīḥ kāryā viśramasva yathāsukham
12,165.005 gautama uvāca
12,165.005a madhyadeśaprasūto 'haṃ vāso me śabarālaye
12,165.005c śūdrā punarbhūr bhāryā me satyam etad bravīmi te
12,165.006 bhīṣma uvāca
12,165.006a tato rājā vimamṛśe kathaṃ kāryam idaṃ bhavet
12,165.006c kathaṃ vā sukṛtaṃ me syād iti buddhyānvacintayat
12,165.007a ayaṃ vai jananād vipraḥ suhṛt tasya mahātmanaḥ
12,165.007c saṃpreṣitaś ca tenāyaṃ kāśyapena mamāntikam
12,165.008a tasya priyaṃ kariṣyāmi sa hi mām āśritaḥ sadā
12,165.008c bhrātā me bāndhavaś cāsau sakhā ca hṛdayaṃgamaḥ
12,165.009a kārttikyām adya bhoktāraḥ sahasraṃ me dvijottamāḥ
12,165.009c tatrāyam api bhoktā vai deyam asmai ca me dhanam
12,165.009d*0439_01 sa cādya divasaḥ puṇyo hy atithiś cāyam āgataḥ
12,165.009d*0439_02 saṃkalpitaṃ caiva dhanaṃ kiṃ vicāryam ataḥ param
12,165.010a tataḥ sahasraṃ viprāṇāṃ viduṣāṃ samalaṃkṛtam
12,165.010c snātānām anusaṃprāptam ahatakṣaumavāsasām
12,165.011a tān āgatān dvijaśreṣṭhān virūpākṣo viśāṃ pate
12,165.011c yathārhaṃ pratijagrāha vidhidṛṣṭena karmaṇā
12,165.012a bṛsyas teṣāṃ tu saṃnyastā rākṣasendrasya śāsanāt
12,165.012c bhūmau varakuthāstīrṇāḥ preṣyair bharatasattama
12,165.013a tāsu te pūjitā rājñā niṣaṇṇā dvijasattamāḥ
12,165.013b*0440_01 tiladarbhodakenātha arcitā vidhivad dvijāḥ
12,165.013b*0440_02 viśvedevāḥ sapitaraḥ sāgnayaś copakalpitāḥ
12,165.013b*0440_03 viliptāḥ puṣpavantaś ca supracārāḥ supūjitāḥ
12,165.013c vyarājanta mahārāja nakṣatrapatayo yathā
12,165.014a tato jāmbūnadāḥ pātrīr vajrāṅkā vimalāḥ śubhāḥ
12,165.014c varānnapūrṇā viprebhyaḥ prādān madhughṛtāplutāḥ
12,165.015a tasya nityaṃ tathāṣāḍhyāṃ māghyāṃ ca bahavo dvijāḥ
12,165.015c īpsitaṃ bhojanavaraṃ labhante satkṛtaṃ sadā
12,165.016a viśeṣatas tu kārttikyāṃ dvijebhyaḥ saṃprayacchati
12,165.016c śaradvyapāye ratnāni paurṇamāsyām iti śrutiḥ
12,165.017a suvarṇaṃ rajataṃ caiva maṇīn atha ca mauktikam
12,165.017c vajrān mahādhanāṃś caiva vaiḍūryājinarāṅkavān
12,165.018a ratnarāśīn vinikṣipya dakṣiṇārthe sa bhārata
12,165.018c tataḥ prāha dvijaśreṣṭhān virūpākṣo mahāyaśāḥ
12,165.019a gṛhṇīta ratnāny etāni yathotsāhaṃ yatheṣṭataḥ
12,165.019c yeṣu yeṣu ca bhāṇḍeṣu bhuktaṃ vo dvijasattamāḥ
12,165.019e tāny evādāya gacchadhvaṃ svaveśmānīti bhārata
12,165.020a ity uktavacane tasmin rākṣasendre mahātmani
12,165.020c yatheṣṭaṃ tāni ratnāni jagṛhur brāhmaṇarṣabhāḥ
12,165.021a tato mahārhais te sarve ratnair abhyarcitāḥ śubhaiḥ
12,165.021c brāhmaṇā mṛṣṭavasanāḥ suprītāḥ sma tadābhavan
12,165.022a tatas tān rākṣasendraś ca dvijān āha punar vacaḥ
12,165.022c nānādigāgatān rājan rākṣasān pratiṣidhya vai
12,165.023a adhyaikadivasaṃ viprā na vo 'stīha bhayaṃ kva cit
12,165.023c rākṣasebhyaḥ pramodadhvam iṣṭato yāta māciram
12,165.024a tataḥ pradudruvuḥ sarve viprasaṃghāḥ samantataḥ
12,165.024c gautamo 'pi suvarṇasya bhāram ādāya satvaraḥ
12,165.025a kṛcchrāt samudvahan vīra nyagrodhaṃ samupāgamat
12,165.025c nyaṣīdac ca pariśrāntaḥ klāntaś ca kṣudhitaś ca ha
12,165.026a tatas tam abhyagād rājan rājadharmā khagottamaḥ
12,165.026c svāgatenābhyanandac ca gautamaṃ mitravatsalaḥ
12,165.027a tasya pakṣāgravikṣepaiḥ klamaṃ vyapanayat khagaḥ
12,165.027c pūjāṃ cāpy akarod dhīmān bhojanaṃ cāpy akalpayat
12,165.027d*0441_01 niṣpatraḥ śayane tasmin paryatapyata duṣṭadhīḥ
12,165.027d*0442_01 tatas tau saṃvidaṃ kṛtvā khagendradvijasattamau
12,165.027d*0442_02 nyaṣīdatāṃ mahārāja nyagrodhe vipule tathā
12,165.027d*0442_03 gautamaś cintayām āsa rātrau tasya samīpataḥ
12,165.028a sa bhuktavān suviśrānto gautamo 'cintayat tadā
12,165.028c hāṭakasyābhirūpasya bhāro 'yaṃ sumahān mayā
12,165.028e gṛhīto lobhamohād vai dūraṃ ca gamanaṃ mama
12,165.029a na cāsti pathi bhoktavyaṃ prāṇasaṃdhāraṇaṃ mama
12,165.029c kiṃ kṛtvā dhārayeyaṃ vai prāṇān ity abhyacintayat
12,165.030a tataḥ sa pathi bhoktavyaṃ prekṣamāṇo na kiṃ cana
12,165.030c kṛtaghnaḥ puruṣavyāghra manasedam acintayat
12,165.031a ayaṃ bakapatiḥ pārśve māṃsarāśiḥ sthito mama
12,165.031c imaṃ hatvā gṛhītvā ca yāsye 'haṃ samabhidrutam
12,166.001 bhīṣma uvāca
12,166.001a atha tatra mahārciṣmān analo vātasārathiḥ
12,166.001c tasyāvidūre rakṣārthaṃ khagendreṇa kṛto 'bhavat
12,166.002a sa cāpi pārśve suṣvāpa viśvasto bakarāṭ tadā
12,166.002c kṛtaghnas tu sa duṣṭātmā taṃ jighāṃsur ajāgarat
12,166.003a tato 'lātena dīptena viśvastaṃ nijaghāna tam
12,166.003c nihatya ca mudā yuktaḥ so 'nubandhaṃ na dṛṣṭavān
12,166.004a sa taṃ vipakṣaromāṇaṃ kṛtvāgnāv apacat tadā
12,166.004b*0443_01 pakvānnaṃ bhakṣayitvā ca kṛtaghnaḥ pāpapūruṣaḥ
12,166.004b*0443_02 jagāma tvarayā rājan svagṛhaṃ kṛtakṛtyavat
12,166.004c taṃ gṛhītvā suvarṇaṃ ca yayau drutataraṃ dvijaḥ
12,166.004d*0444_01 tato dākṣāyaṇīputraṃ nāgataṃ taṃ tu bhārata
12,166.004d*0444_02 virūpākṣaś cintayan vai hṛdayena vidūyatā
12,166.005a tato 'nyasmin gate cāhni virūpākṣo 'bravīt sutam