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  <titleStmt>
	<title>Garbhopaniṣad</title>
	<author></author>
	<respStmt>
	 <resp>data entry</resp>
	 <name>Oliver Hellwig</name>
	</respStmt>
	<respStmt>
	 <resp>contribution to GRETIL</resp>
	 <name>Oliver Hellwig</name>
	</respStmt>
	<respStmt>
	 <resp>initial normalization and conversion to legacy GRETIL formats</resp>
	 <name>Reinhold Grünendahl</name>
	</respStmt>
	<respStmt>
	 <resp>normalization and conversion to TEI-conformant markup</resp>
	 <name>Maximilian Mehner</name>
	</respStmt>
  </titleStmt>

  <publicationStmt>
	<publisher>Göttingen Register of Electronic Texts in Indian Languages (GRETIL), SUB Göttingen</publisher>
	<availability>
	 <p>This e-text was provided to GRETIL in good faith that no copyright rights have been infringed.
	 If anyone wishes to assert copyright over this file, please contact the GRETIL management at <email>gretil(at)sub(dot)uni-goettingen(dot)de</email>.
	 The file will be immediately removed pending resolution of the claim.</p>

	 <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/">Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.</licence>
	</availability>
	<date when-iso="2020-07-31"/>
  </publicationStmt>

  <notesStmt>
	<note>This file has been created by mass conversion of GRETIL's Sanskrit corpus from <ref target="http://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil/1_sanskr/1_veda/4_upa/garbhupu.htm">garbhupu.htm</ref>. Due to the heterogeneity of the sources the header markup might be suboptimal. For the sake of transparency the header of the legacy file is documented in the <gi>note</gi> element below:</note>
	<note type="legacyheader">
	 Garbha-Upanisad (Garbhopanisad)
<lb/>
<lb/>Based on the edition by Ramamaya Tarkaratna
<lb/>in: The Atharvana-Upanishads, Calcutta : Ganesha Press, 1872
<lb/>(Bibliotheca Indica ; 76)
<lb/>
<lb/>Input by Oliver Hellwig
	</note>
  </notesStmt>

  <sourceDesc>
	<bibl>Ramamaya Tarkaratna In: The Atharvana-Upanishads, Calcutta : Ganesha Press, 1872 (Bibliotheca Indica ; 76)</bibl>
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	<p>The Göttingen Register of Electronic Texts in Indian Languages (GRETIL) is a resource platform providing standardized machine-readable texts in Indian languages that have been contributed by various individuals and institutions.</p>
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	<correction>
	 <p>Apparent errors have been silently corrected.</p>
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	<normalization>
	 <p>GRETIL normalizes all texts contributed consistently for each language.
	 Sanskrit texts are normalized in accordance with the scheme of the International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration (IAST) in order to facilitate word search across its corpus without additional transformations.</p>

	 <p>All characters that were fully equivalent to an IAST-conformant character in the text file contributed have been made to conform to the character list below.
	 Non-conformant characters with additional information including accents, capitalization, and whitespace have been preserved as <gi>orig</gi> elements inside <gi>choice</gi> elements with their IAST-conformant equivalent in <gi>reg</gi> elements for the creation of a plain text.
	 These additional informations will be available only in those transformations of this file that display the original information.</p>

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	 <cell>Character Name</cell>
	 <cell>Unicode Code Point</cell>
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	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER A</cell>
	 <cell>U+0061</cell>
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	 <row>
	 <cell>ā</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH MACRON</cell>
	 <cell>U+0101</cell>
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	 <row>
	 <cell>i</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER I</cell>
	 <cell>U+0069</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>ī</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH MACRON</cell>
	 <cell>U+012B</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>u</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER U</cell>
	 <cell>U+0075</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>ū</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH MACRON</cell>
	 <cell>U+016B</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>ṛ</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH DOT BELOW</cell>
	 <cell>U+1E5B</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>ṝ</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER R WITH DOT BELOW AND MACRON</cell>
	 <cell>U+1E5D</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>ḷ</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH DOT BELOW</cell>
	 <cell>U+1E37</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>ḹ</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER L WITH DOT BELOW AND MACRON</cell>
	 <cell>U+1E39</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>e</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER E</cell>
	 <cell>U+0065</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>o</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER O</cell>
	 <cell>U+006F</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>ṃ</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER M WITH DOT BELOW</cell>
	 <cell>U+1E43</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>ḥ</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH DOT BELOW</cell>
	 <cell>U+1E25</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>'</cell>
	 <cell>APOSTROPHE</cell>
	 <cell>U+0027</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>k</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER K</cell>
	 <cell>U+006B</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>g</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER G</cell>
	 <cell>U+0067</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>ṅ</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH DOT ABOVE</cell>
	 <cell>U+1E45</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>c</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER C</cell>
	 <cell>U+0063</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>j</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER J</cell>
	 <cell>U+006A</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>ñ</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH TILDE</cell>
	 <cell>U+00F1</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>ṭ</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER T WITH DOT BELOW</cell>
	 <cell>U+1E6D</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>ḍ</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER D WITH DOT BELOW</cell>
	 <cell>U+1E0D</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>ṇ</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH DOT BELOW</cell>
	 <cell>U+1E47</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>p</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER P</cell>
	 <cell>U+0070</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>b</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER B</cell>
	 <cell>U+0062</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>m</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER M</cell>
	 <cell>U+006D</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>y</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER Y</cell>
	 <cell>U+0079</cell>
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	 <row>
	 <cell>r</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER R</cell>
	 <cell>U+0072</cell>
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	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER L</cell>
	 <cell>U+006C</cell>
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	 <row>
	 <cell>v</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER V</cell>
	 <cell>U+0076</cell>
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	 <cell>ś</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH ACUTE</cell>
	 <cell>U+x015B</cell>
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	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER S WITH DOT BELOW</cell>
	 <cell>U+1E63</cell>
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	 <row>
	 <cell>s</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER S</cell>
	 <cell>U+0073</cell>
	 </row>
	 <row>
	 <cell>h</cell>
	 <cell>LATIN SMALL LETTER H</cell>
	 <cell>U+0068</cell>
	 </row>
	 </table>
	</p>
  </normalization>

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	<p>If indicated unambiguously in the text file contributed quotation marks have been replaced with the <gi>q</gi> element and, in case a reference was provided, have been nested inside a <gi>cit</gi> with the respective reference provided in a <gi>ref</gi> element after the quote.</p>
  </quotation>

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	<p>Unnumbered <gi>div</gi> elements are used to structure the text, using the <att>type</att> and <att>n</att> attributes in accordance with the <gi>refsDecl</gi>.</p>
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	<p>Interpretive markup which is visible only in analytic transformations of this file consists of:
	<list>
	 <item>Highlighting in <gi>hi</gi> elements,</item>
	 <item>Corruptions in <gi>sic</gi> elements,</item>
	 <item>Remarks in <gi>note</gi> elements with the @resp attribute identifying the agency.</item>
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  <p>A reference is given in the <att>xml:id</att> attributes consisting of
  <list>
	<item>a pragmatic abbreviation of the <label>title</label>: Garbhopaniṣad = <!-- abbreviation -->,</item>
	<item>the number of the <label></label> in arabic numerals,</item>
	<item>the number of the <label>verse</label> in arabic numerals.</item>
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  <language ident="en">English</language>
  <language ident="sa-Latn">Sanskrit</language>
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  <textClass>
  <keywords scheme="http://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/">
	<term>Sanskrit -- Veda -- Upaniṣad</term>
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  <change when-iso="2020-07-31" who="Maximilian Mehner">TEI encoding by mass conversion of GRETIL's Sanskrit corpus</change>
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<text xml:lang="sa-Latn">
  <body>

<p>Garbhopaniṣat</p>

<p>oṃ pañcātmakaṃ pañcasu vartamānaṃ ṣaḍāśrayaṃ ṣaḍguṇayogayuktam / taṃ saptadhātuṃ trimalaṃ dviyoniṃ caturvidhāhāramayaṃ śarīram || GarUp_1</p>

<p>pañcātmakam iti kasmāt pṛthivy āpas tejo vāyur ākāśam ity asmin pañcātmake śarīre kā pṛthivī kā āpaḥ kiṃ tejaḥ ko vāyuḥ kim ākāśam / tatra pañcātmake śarīre yat kaṭhinaṃ sā pṛthivī yad dravaṃ tā āpaḥ yad uṣṇaṃ tat tejaḥ yat saṃcarati sa vāyuḥ yac chuṣiraṃ tad ākāśam / tatra pṛthivī dhāraṇe āpaḥ piṇḍīkaraṇe tejaḥ prakāśane vāyur vyūhane ākāśam avakāśapradāne / pṛthak śrotre śabdopalabdhau tvak sparśe cakṣuṣī rūpe jihvā rasane nāsikā ghrāṇe upastha ānandane apānam utsarge buddhyā budhyati manasā saṃkalpayati vācā vadati / ṣaḍāśrayam iti kasmāt madhurāmlalavaṇatiktakaṭukaṣāyarasān vindatīti ṣaḍjaṛṣabhagāndhāramadhyamapañcamadhaivataniṣādāś cetīṣṭāniṣṭaśabdasaṃjñāḥ praṇidhānād daśavidhā bhavanti || GarUp_2</p>

<p>saptadhātukam iti kasmāt śuklo raktaḥ kṛṣṇo dhūmraḥ pītaḥ kapilaḥ pāṇḍura iti / yathā devadattasya dravyādiviṣayā jāyante / parasparaṃ saumyaguṇatvāt ṣaḍvidho rasaḥ rasāc choṇitaṃ śoṇitān māṃsaṃ māṃsān medo medasaḥ snāyavaḥ snāyubhyo 'sthīni asthibhyo majjā majjātaḥ śukraṃ śukraśoṇitasaṃyogād āvartate garbho hṛdi vyavasthāṃ nayati hṛdaye 'ntar āgniḥ agnisthāne pittaṃ pittasthāne vāyuḥ vāyuto hṛdayaṃ prājāpatyāt kramāt || GarUp_3</p>

<p>ṛtukāle samprayogād ekarātroṣitaṃ kalalaṃ bhavati saptarātroṣitaṃ budbudam ardhamāsābhyantare piṇḍaṃ māsābhyantare kaṭhinaṃ māsadvayena śiraḥ māsatrayeṇa pādapradeśaḥ caturthe gulphajaṭharakaṭipradeśāḥ pañcame pṛṣṭhavaṃśaḥ ṣaṣṭhe mukhanāsikākṣiśrotrāṇi saptame jīvena saṃyuktaḥ aṣṭame sarvalakṣaṇasampūrṇaḥ / pitū reto'tirekāt puruṣaḥ mātū reto'tirekāt strī ubhayor vojatulyatvān napaṃusakaṃ vyākulitamanaso 'ndhāḥ khañcāḥ kubjā vāmanā bhavanti / anyo 'nyavāyuparipīḍitaśukradvaidhyād dvidhā tanū syād yugmāḥ prajāyante / pañcātmakaḥ samarthaḥ pañcātmikā cetasā buddhir gandharasādijñānākṣarākṣaram oṃkāraṃ cintayatīti tad ekākṣaraṃ jñātvāṣṭau prakṛtayaḥ ṣoḍaśa vikārāḥ śarīre tasyaiva dehinaḥ / atha mātrāśitapītanāḍīsūtragatena prāṇa āpyāyate / atha navame māsi sarvalakṣaṇajñānasampūrṇo bhavati pūrvajātiṃ smarati śubhāśubhaṃ ca karma vindati || GarUp_4</p>

<lg>
<l>pūrvayonisahasrāṇi dṛṣṭvā caiva tato mayā /</l>
<l>āhārā vividhā bhuktāḥ pītā nānāvidhāḥ stanāḥ /</l>
<l>jātaś caiva mṛtaś caiva janma caiva punaḥ punaḥ || GarUp_5</l>
</lg>
<lg>
<l>yan mayā parijanasyārthe kṛtaṃ karma śubhāśubham /</l>
<l>ekākī tena dahye 'haṃ gatās te phalabhoginaḥ || GarUp_6</l>
</lg>
<lg>
<l>aho duḥkhodadhau magno na paśyāmi pratikriyām /</l>
<l>yadi yonyāḥ pramucye 'haṃ tat prapadye maheśvaram || GarUp_7</l>
</lg>
<lg>
<l>aśubhakṣayakartāraṃ phalamuktipradāyakam /</l>
<l>yadi yonyāḥ pramucye 'haṃ tat prapadye nārāyaṇam || GarUp_8</l>
</lg>
<lg>
<l>aśubhakṣayakartāraṃ phalamuktipradāyakam /</l>
<l>yadi yonyāḥ pramucye 'haṃ tat sāṃkhyaṃ yogam abhyase || GarUp_9</l>
</lg>
<lg>
<l>aśubhakṣayakartāraṃ phalamuktipradāyakam /</l>
<l>yadi yonyāḥ pramuñcāmi dhyāye brahma sanātanam || GarUp_10</l>
</lg>

<l>atha yonidvāraṃ samprāpto yantreṇāpīḍyamāno mahatā duḥkhena jātamātras tu vaiṣṇavena vāyunā saṃspṛṣṭas tadā na smarati janma maraṇāni na ca karma śubhāśubhaṃ vindati || GarUp_11</l>

<p>śarīram iti kasmāt agnayo hy atra śriyante jñānāgnir darśanāgniḥ koṣṭhāgnir iti tatra koṣṭhāgnir nāmāśitapītalehyacoṣyaṃ pacati / darśanāgnī rūpāṇāṃ darśanaṃ karoti / jñānāgniḥ śubhāśubhaṃ ca karma vindati / trīṇi sthānāni bhavanti mukhe āhavanīya udare gārhapatyo hṛdi dakṣiṇāgniḥ ātmā yajamāno mano brahmā lobhādayaḥ paśavo dhṛtir dīkṣā saṃtoṣaś ca buddhīndriyāṇi yajñapātrāṇi karmendriyāṇi havīṃṣi śiraḥ kapālaṃ keśā darbhāḥ mukham antarvediḥ catuṣkapālaṃ śiraḥ ṣoḍaśa pārśvadantapaṭalāni saptottaraṃ marmaśataṃ sāśītikaṃ saṃdhiśataṃ sanavakaṃ snāyuśataṃ sapta sirāśatāni pañca majjāśatāni asthīni ca ha vai trīṇi śatāni ṣaṣṭiḥ sārdhacatasro romāṇi koṭyo hṛdayaṃ palāny aṣṭau dvādaśa palā jihvā pittaprasthaṃ kaphasyāḍhakaṃ śukrakuḍavaṃ medaḥ prasthau dvāv aniyataṃ mūtrapurīṣam āhāraparimāṇāt / paippalādaṃ mokṣaśāstraṃ paippalādaṃ mokṣaśāstram iti || GarUp_12</p>

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