Cappeller: A Sanskrit-English Dictionary Based on Cappeller, Carl: A Sanskrit-English Dictionary, based upon the St. Petersburg Lexicons. Strassburg : 1891 Input by Cologne Digital Sanskrit Lexicon (CDSL) [GRETIL-Version vom 28.07.2017] LICENSE This file is based on cae.txt, available at http://sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/scans/CAEScan/2014/web/webtc/download.html (C) Copyright 2014 The Sanskrit Library and Thomas Malten under the following license: All rights reserved other than those granted under the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share Alike license available in full at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/legalcode, and summarized at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ . Permission is granted to build upon this work non-commercially, as long as credit is explicitly acknowledged exactly as described herein and derivative work is distributed under the same license. (http://www.sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de/scans/CAEScan/2014/downloads/caeheader.xml) MARKUP ## %% @@ ___________________________________________________________________ THIS TEXT FILE IS FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES ONLY! COPYRIGHT AND TERMS OF USAGE AS FOR SOURCE FILE. Text converted to Classical Sanskrit Extended (CSX) encoding: description character =ASCII long a à 224 long A â 226 long i ã 227 long I ä 228 long u å 229 long U æ 230 vocalic r ç 231 vocalic R è 232 long vocalic r é 233 vocalic l ë 235 long vocalic l í 237 velar n ï 239 velar N ð 240 palatal n ¤ 164 palatal N ¥ 165 retroflex t ñ 241 retroflex T ò 242 retroflex d ó 243 retroflex D ô 244 retroflex n õ 245 retroflex N ö 246 palatal s ÷ 247 palatal S ø 248 retroflex s ù 249 retroflex S ú 250 anusvara ü 252 capital anusvara ý 253 visarga þ 254 long e ¹ 185 long o º 186 l underbar × 215 r underbar Ÿ 159 n underbar ­ 173 k underbar É 201 t underbar  194 Other characters of the CSX encoding table are not included. Unless indicated otherwise, accents have been dropped in order to facilitate word search. For a comprehensive list of CSX and other GRETIL encodings and formats see: http://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil/gretdiac.pdf and http://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil/gretdias.pdf For further information see: http://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil.htm ___________________________________________________________________ @<[Page 1]>@ ## [1] pron. stem of 3d pers. ## [2] %% neg. prefix, corresponding to Gr. a an, Lat. in, Germ. un, etc. ## m. portion, share, part, party; N. of a god. ## f. allotment of shares. ## f. allotment of shares. ## n. granting of a share; abl. %<-tas>%. ## a. having a share, partaking of (gen. or --ø). ## a. having a share, partaking of (gen. or --ø). ## a. forming part of (gen.). ## m. stem or juice of the Soma plant; ray of light. ## n. garment, cloth. ## m. the edge of a garment. ## n. a kind of cloth. ## a. rich in Soma or rays, m. the sun. ## m. shoulder. ## m. %<-pçùñha>% n. the same (lit. top & back of the shoulder). ## n. armour, mail. ## a. strong, stout. ## a. being on the shoulder. ## a. reaching up to the shoulder. ## %% v walk. C. %% send. ## f. %% n. pressure, distress. ## (comp.) narrower. ## a. pressed, distressed. ## a. pressed, n. pressure. ## m. foot. ## n. not-joy, i.e. sorrow, woe. ## a. not hard; soft, tender. ## a. free from thorns or enemies, untroubled. ## a. not spoken of, unmentioned. ## a. pl. having no youngest (brother), equal in age or strength. ## a. not grown from a bulb.* ## f. no (more a) maid. ## a. not trembling, unshaken. ## n. non-doing, omission. ## a. pitiless, cruel. ## a. earless, deaf. ## a. not to be done; n. misdeed. ## a. not acting, m. no agent. ## a. having no object, intransitive. ## a. performing no action. ## [1] n. inactivity. ## [2] a. inactive, lazy. ## a. without quarrel. ## a. unconceived, undefined; %<-mahiman>% a. of immeasurable greatness. ## a. unfit for (acc.); unable to, incapable of (loc., inf., or --ø). ## a. stainless. ## a. unhealthy, sick. ## a. abundant, liberal. ## a. unwise. ## adv. abruptly, unexpectedly, at once; (lit. without a why, i.e. without any apparent cause). ## a. immediate, sudden (lit. without any joint, i.e. connection or intervening cause); loc. = prec. ## a. free from love or desire, unwilling. involuntary; adv. %%, abstr. %% f. ## m. the sound or letter %%. ## a. ineffective, unsuccessful. ## a. causeless; n. no cause. ## m. a disinterested friend. ## m. murderer without cause.* @<[Page 2]>@ ## a. & n. = %%. ## a. committing a bad action; m. an evil-doer, offender. ## m. not the (right) time; ø--, loc., & %<-tas>% untimely, out of time. ## adv. without delay, immediately. ## n. unseasonable or bad weather. ## adv. without loss of time; at once, suddenly. ## a. without anything, poor, indigent; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. not doing anything, inactive. ## f. infamy, disgrace; %<-kara>% a. disgracing. ## a. unmentioned. ## a. fearless (lit. not afraid from any quarter). ## a. not contemning. ## a. not doing, omitting. ## a. not doing, omitting. ## a. of low (lit. of no) family; low-born, base. ## a. of low (lit. of no) family; low-born, base. ## f. lowness of family. ## a. inauspicious, unlucky; incapable, awkward, clumsy. ## a. not having blossomed. ## a. boundless; m. the ocean. ## a. undone, unmade, unwrought, unprepared, imperfect, unappointed; often ø-- not having done or got. ## a. whose tonsure has not been performed. ## a. unthankful (lit. not knowing or recognising things done). ## a. not having acquired merit; sinful, miserable. ## a. never before done. ## a. not having got mercy, unpardoned.* ## a. of imperfect knowledge, dull, stupid; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. unoffended. ## a. unaccommodated, not hospitably received. ## a. of uncultivated mind, rude. ## n. uncooked food. ## a. not having attained the (desired) object, unsatisfied. ## a. not performing the daily rites. ## a. = %%. ## a. not whole, incomplete. ## a. not omniscient. ## a. unquerulous, cheerful. ## a. not cultivating the field. ## a. untilled; n. untilled soil. ## a. without light or shape. ## a. unfeigned, sincere. ## a. not irritating. ## f. night (cf. seq.). ## m. ointment; light or night (lit. what is anointed, i.e. tinged bright or dark); instr. pl. o. = by night. ## [1] a. inactive. ## [2] m. banner, flag. ## a. powerless, unwise, free from desire. ## m. want of order; ø-- confusedly. ## a. not eating flesh. ## a. not eating flesh. ## f. inactivity, omission. ## a. unbought. ## a. not cruel or harsh. ## [1] m. abstr. to seq. ## [2] a. free from anger, impassionate. ## a. the same. ## a. unvexed, unimpaired; %% a. of unwearied activity. ## m. non-affliction. ## pp. %% reach, obtain. ## [1] m. die for playing; pl. game at dice. ## [2] m. axle. ## [3] (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%) = %%. ## a. having eyes. ## a. unhurt, unbroken, unhusked (grain). ## a. virginal (lit. vulvam integram habens), %<-patnã>% a wife wedded as a virgin. ## a. without the warrior caste. ## n. game at dice. ## n. eye. ## n. skill in playing at dice. ## m. friend of, i.e. lucky with the dice. ## m. breaking of an axle. ## a. unable to bear, no match or unfit for (loc., inf., or --ø); f. %<à>% intolerance, impatience, envy. @<[Page 3]>@ ## f. rosary, string of beads (also %<-likà>% f.); E. of Arundhat.) ## a. imperishable; abstr %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. yielding imperishable fruit. ## a. inexhaustible, imperishable. ## a. the same; n. sound, word, syllable, esp. the sacred Om; record, writing. ## n. a syllabic metre (i.e. a metre regulated by syllables). ## f. N. of a metre. ## n. a word consisting of syllables.* ## f. speech. ## f. game at dice. ## n. the art (lit. heart) of playing at dice. ## n. anything not pungent or salted; %% eating such food. ## n. eye. ## a. not hurting. ## a. unhurt, unbroken, imperishable. ## a. unhurt, unbroken, imperishable. ## a. unhurt, unbroken, imperishable. ## a. the same; f. imperishableness. ## adv. a bit (lit. what flies into the eye). ## m. disease of the eyes. ## (n. sgl.) eye, head, and mouth. ## f. eye. ## m. a kind of net. ## a. unhurt, uninjured; fresh, new, strange. ## [1] n. no field, barren ground. ## [2] a. uncultivated, uninhabitable, comp. %<-tara>%. ## a. having no field. ## f. a (complete) army. ## adv. athwart, obliquely, in the wrong way. ## a. going athwart. ## a. undivided, indivisible; whole, entire. ## a. having its digits complete, full (the moon). ## a. unbroken, uninterrupted, undisturbed. ## a. of unbroken (good) conduct.* ## a. unmutilated, entire, complete. ## a. unchewed.* ## a. unwearied. ## a. of unwearied course. ## a. having no gap or void, whole, entire; instr. wholly, completely. n. all, everything. ## m. unweariedness, freshness. ## exclam. of joy or surprise, %<-kç>% utter this sound. ## (*a. not moving;) m. tree or mountain. ## a. %<-yitvà>% ger. not reckoning or heeding; not caring for (acc.). ## a. not gone; n. untrodden ground. ## a. alive (lit. whose breath is not yet gone). ## [1] m. not-disease, health. ## [2] a. free from disease, well, healthy; m. medicine, drug. ## a. without smell. ## a. without smell. ## a. immovable, inaccessible; m. tree. ## a. inaccessible, unintelligible; f. %<à>% (a woman) not to be approached. ## n. approaching an unapproachable (female), illicit sexual intercourse; %<-nãya>% a. relating to it. ## a. unblamed, blameless. ## m. N. of a sage. ## m. N. of a sage. ## n. mountain-top. ## a. bottomless, deep; %<-sattva>% a. of an unfathomable character. ## n. (m.) house. %<-dàhin>% burning a house, incendiary. ## a having no cows, poor. ## a. having no qualities or virtues. worthless; m. bad quality. vice. ## a. not being subordinate or secondary. ## a. unguarded. ## a. not heavy; light, short (prosod.): m. n. aloe wood. ## a. untaken, unconceived; %<-÷ocis>% having inconceivable splendour. ## a. = %%. ## ger. without (taking).* ## a. not taking or conceiving. ## a. not to be taken or conceived. ## a. not being within the reach of, inaccessible to (gen. or --ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. without a cowherd, unguarded. @<[Page 4]>@ ## a. the same; m. no cowherd. ## a. not to be hidden. ## f. N. of Agni's wife. ## m. fire, or Agni (the god of fire). ## n. action of Agni or action pertaining to fire, esp. the arranging or kindling of the sacrificial fire. ## a. fire-like, fiery. ## m. wish for fire. ## n. %<-kriyà>% f. = %%. ## n. the place of the sacred fire. ## m. %<-cayana>% n. the arranging of the fire-place. ## a. fire-tongued. ## a. having a point blazing with fire. ## n. %<-tretà>% f. the three sacred fires. ## m. incendiary. ## a. burned with fire; m. pl. a class of Manes. ## a. having Agni as messenger, carried or brought by Agni. ## a. hurt by fire, branded. ## m. (the priest) who kindles the fire. ## a. cooked with fire; %<-pakvà÷ana>% eating cooked food. ## f. care of the sacred fire. ## m. the implements required for a fire-sacrifice. ## n. T. of a Pura. ## m. %<-praskandana>% n. (self-immolation by) entering the fire. ## a. having fiery splendour. ## a. maintaining the sacred fire, also = %%. ## m. N. of a king. ## a. standing at the sacred fire. ## a. fire-coloured, boiling hot. ## n. = %%. ## a. having a fiery or burning point (arrow); f. %<à>% fire-flame. ## f. purification by fire. ## f. attention to the sacred fire. ## m. the first day of the Agniùñoma (v. seq.). ## m. a cert. ceremony (lit. praise of Agni). ## m. pl. a class of the Manes (lit. eaten by fire). ## m. rite performed by fire, esp. the burning of the dead body. ## adv. into fire; %<-kç>% burn. ## m. N. of man. ## [1] n. fire-sacrifice. ## [2] a. sacrificing to Agni. ## f. ladle for a fire-sacrifice. ## a. performing the fire-sacrifice. ## m. du. Agni and Indra. ## m. = %%. ## n. kindling of the fire. ## m. du. Agni and Soma. ## m. = %%. ## n. setting up the fire. ## n. setting up the fire. ## a. who has set up the fire. ## n. front, top, summit, tip, point, upper part, surface; outbreak, beginning; the highest or best of anything. -- %% in front or in presence of, (gen. or --ø); %% the same + from (to = %<à>%), before (abl.); absol. at first, in the beginning; w. %% precede. ## m. finger and first ray. ## a. first-born (also %<-jà>%); m. eldest brother. ## m. a Brahman (lit. = prec.). ## a. leading; m. chief, principal. ## = %% v place in front, send before. ## m. %<-bhåmi>% f. uppermost part, top. ## n. bill, beak.* ## a. marching foremost. ## m. tip of the hand (i.e. finger) or of an elephant's trunk. ## m. a piece of land held by Brahmans under special grants. ## n. front of an army, vanguard. ## ger. without making a person accept a thing (2 acc.). ## a. not catching or biting (leech). ## a. = %%. ## a. preceding, foremost, first. ## a. the same, principal, best, excellent; n. the best. ## f. %% single, unmarried. ## a. first-going. ## a. first-going. ## a. first-going. @<[Page 5]>@ ## m. a man married at his first marriage with a widow; f. (also %<-ùå>%) a younger sister married before her elder. ## a. first-drinking. ## a. first-drinking. ## f. %<ã>% preceding, going first. ## a. foremost, first, best. ## a. evil, bad, sinful (also %%); n. evil, sin, harm, impurity. ## a. forgiving sin; n. N. of a certain Vedic hymn. ## m. destroyer of evil. ## a. meditating evil, wicked. ## %% v be wicked, a. %<-yu>%. ## n. day of sin, ill-luck, or impurity. ## a. pitiless, cruel, unkind. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. bull, f. %<à>% cow (lit. not to be slain). ## a. not to be smelled at. ## m. hook (poss. %%), bend, flank, esp. of the body, groin, lap, side, proximity; mark, sign; act of a play. ## f. an embrace. ## %% v pp. %% mark, stamp, brand (a criminal). ## f. a slender (lit. stalk of a) body. ## a. lying in the lap. ## n. bend, curve. ## s. side, flank (of a horse). ## a. = %%. ## m. shoot, sprout; poss. %<-rita>% or %<-ravant>%. ## & %% v to sprout. ## m. hook, esp. for driving an elephant. ## a. hooked, crooked, deceiving. ## %% v grapple. -- ## M. embrace. ## a. to be branded. ## %% v move. ## [1] a. particle implying sollicitation, confirmation, or stress. ## [2] m. N. of sev. men & of a country (Bengal), pl. its inhabitants. ## [3] (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%) limb, member, body (also %% n.); part, means requisite, supplement (cf. %%), theme (g.). ## n. court. ## m. a man's name; n. bracelet, poss. %<-din>%. ## n. = %%. ## f. woman, female. ## m. distortion of the limbs.* ## m. paint, ointment, perfume (applied to the body). ## m. the king of Anga, i.e. Karõa. ## m. disease (lit. alteration of the body). ## f. knowledge of the (lucky and unlucky marks of the) body. ## m. embellishment of the body. ## m. bodily pain.* ## m. bodily contact. ## a. deficient in limbs; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. n. coal; %% m. the same; the planet Mars. ## n. injuring of a limb. ## m. a kind of mythol. beings with Agni at their head; N. of an old Rishi, pl. his descendants or their hymns, i.e. the Atharvaveda. -- %<-rastama>% (superl.) quite an A., %% adv. like an A. ## a. poss. to %%3; m. a. limbed or living creature. ## appropriate, conquer, subdue (lit. make part of one's self, cf. 3. %%); consent to, promise, grant; abstr. %<-karaõa>% n., %<-kàra>% m. ## f. finger, toe. ## n. finger-ring. ## m. n. a thumb's breadth. ## f. finger or toe. ## f. finger or toe. ## n. finger-protector, i.e. a kind of leather thimble worn by archers. ## n. finger-protector, i.e. a kind of leather thimble worn by archers. ## a. poss. to %%. ## f. seal-ring (lit. finger-seal). ## n. the root of a finger. ## n. finger-ring. ## n. finger-ring. ## m. thumb or great toe; %% a. having the length of a thumb. ## n. the root of the thumb. ## m. foot, root; %% s. lotus-(like) foot. @<[Page 6]>@ ## %% v pp. %%) ## & %% v (q.v.) bend, move, go; exalt, honour. C. %% rouse, excite. -- ## push off, remove. #<à># bend, curve. ## lift up, raise. ## bend down; drop, sink. ## turn. ## bend asunder, spread, extend. ## bend or press together. ## a. not being within the reach of sight, invisible; m. a far distance. ## a. eyeless, blind. ## a. not being sandal. ## a. immovable, firm. ## a. having no hindmost, i.e. having innumerable followers. ## a. the same; m. mountain, f. %<à>% the earth. ## n. immobility; inflexibility from (abl.). ## a. of firm standing. ## n. non-unsteadiness; firmness, constancy. ## a. unthinking, foolish. ## a. unconceived, inconceivable. ## f. want of intellect, folly. ## a. inconceivable. ## f. thoughtlessness, disregard. ## a. unthought of, unexpected. ## a. incomprehensible. ## a. of inconceivable power. ## a. of incomprehensible form. ## a. not long (time); short, brief. ø-- not long ago, recently, just (esp. before pp.); %% in a short time, soon, directly. ## f. lightning (lit. having brief splendour). ## f. lightning (lit. having brief splendour). ## f. lightning (lit. having brief splendour). ## a. recently become a religious mendicant. ## a. not having been kept (lit. not h. stood) a long time. ## a. just risen. ## a. reasonless, unconscious. ## a. the same. ## a. motionless; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. not compelled, spontaneous. ## a. not compelled, spontaneous. ## m. no thief.* ## [1] %% adv. close by, here; prep. to, towards (acc.); often ø-- in verbs. ## adv. close by, here; prep. to, towards (acc.); often ø-- in verbs. ## [2] a. clear, transparent, clean, pure. ## n. no fraud or artifice; instr. adv. ## a. unbroken, uninterrupted, complete. ## a. uncut, unbroken, unhurt. ## a. not to be cut off. ## f. invocation, invitation. ## a. unshaken, firm, imperishable; m. N. of Viùõu. ## a. shaking what is firm. ## %% v drive. -- ## drive away. ## drive near or together, join. ## drive down. #<à># bring near, fetch; approach. ## M. drive out, take off. ## drive near or hither. ## drive out. ## drive asunder, rush through (acc.). ## drive together, unite; overthrow. ## [1] m. drift, rush; driver, mover (often w. %% q.v.); N. of a king; he-goat, f. %<à>% she-goat. ## [2] a. unborn; f. %<à>% nature (ph.). ## m. large serpent, boa. ## a. not stupid, wise. ## unpeopled; n. solitude. ## m. goat-herd. ## m. goat-herd. ## a. bleating like a goat. ## %<(ajamãëha)>% m. N. of a man. ## a. invincible. ## a. not aging, ageless, undecaying. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. free from age and death; %<-vat>% adv., %<-tva>% n. abstr. ## a. not saying. ## a. unexhausted, incessant; n. adv. ## f. opp. of %% q.v. ## a. unborn, not existent. ## a. having no wings (grown). ## a. having no enemies (existent), E. of Yudhiùñhira etc. ## a. not knowing. ## a. not of kin; not becoming among kindred. ## (m. pl.), %% (n. sgl.) goats and sheep. ## a. unconquered, unsubdued. ## a. having an unsubdued soul. @<[Page 7]>@ ## a. having unconquered senses, passionate. ## n. hide, esp. of a goat or antelope. ## a. agile, swift; n. adv., as subst. area, court. ## %% v be quick. ## a. not crooked; straight, upright. ## a. going straight; m. arrow. ## f. Tongueless, N. of a Ràkùasã. ## m. N. of a Rishi. ## a. unfaded, fresh; abstr. %% f. ## n. indigestion. ## f. indestructibleness. ## a. lifeless. ## a. not living, unable to subsist. ## n. not-life, death. ## a. not aging, imperishable. ## a. not aging, imperishable. ## a. unpleasant, disagreeable. ## a. unconquerable. ## f. a courtesan.* ## a. not knowing, ignorant; m. fool. ## f. ignorance. ## a. unknown; n. adv. without the knowledge of (gen.). ## m. not a kinsman. ## a. ignorant. n. ignorance; %% unknowingly, unawares. ## a. born of ignorance. ## a. having no relations. ## a. inconceivable, incomprehensible. ## m. %% n. course, way, train. ## a. not the eldest or the best, pl. having no eldest brother; %% a. not behaving like an eldest brother. ## m. acre, field, plain; a. %%. ## a. active, agile. ## m. end or border of a cloth. ## a. bent, crooked; raised, honoured, excellent, extraordinary, beautiful. ## %% v pp. %% smear, anoint, adorn (M. refl.); glorify, extol; make clear, manifest. C. %% smear, anoint. -- ## anoint. ## smear, anoint (M. refl.), adorn. #<à># anoint, smooth, embellish, glorify. ## smear, anoint; M. slip into, hide among %<(antar)>%. ## anoint, adorn. ## M. anoint throughout; anoint or adorn one's self with (instr. or acc.); make clear, bring to notice, betray. C. cause to become clear, reveal. ## P. become clear, appear. ## anoint, adorn, embellish, honour; join, unite; lick, devour; M. feed on (instr.). -- Cf. %%. ## n. smearing, anointing; suggesting (rh.); ointment, paint, esp. a collyrium made of antimony. ## m. the two hollowed hands put together (as a measure or a token of reverence). %<-liü kç>% or %% put the hands together and raise them to the forehead. ## n. ointment; instr. & acc. quickly, suddenly (lit. in a slippery way or with gliding motion). ## m. rapid preparation of Soma. ## a. smearing, slippery (also %%); m. n. ointment, paint, colour, ornament. ## a. anointed, adorned. ## %% v ñ ##) walk about, roam. ## n. roaming, wandering. ## f. the notched end of a bow. ## f. the notched end of a bow. ## f. forest. ## m. tower, buttress, also %% m. ## m. loud laughter. ## f. roaming. ## [1] m. subtility, minuteness (also considered as a superhuman faculty). ## superl. & compar. to %%. ## superl. & compar. to %%. ## [2] n. the smallest piece or part. ## f. %% small, minute, tiny, atomic; m. atom, f. finger. ## a. containing minute particles. ## f. %<ã>% small-mouthed. ## n. egg, testicle; %<-gata>% a. being in the egg. ## a. egg-born; m. bird. ## n. a fine hole in the Soma strainer. ## %% v walk about, wander, run. -- ## go or come to (acc.). ## n. untruth, unreality; %<-tas>% not really. ## a. not answering to the nature of truth. @<[Page 8]>@ ## m. precipice (lit. having no slope). ## m. unreality (lit. the not being so). ## a. not used to this (gen.). ## a. not knowing that. ## a. not small, large. ## a. unwearied. ## a. unwearied. ## a. unwearied. ## a. impious (lit. excercising no austerities). ## a. impious (lit. excercising no austerities). ## a. impious (lit. excercising no austerities). ## a. unconsidered, unexpected. ## n. N. of a cert. hell (lit. bottomless). ## adv. hence, afterwards, then, from now (ñ %<årdhvam & param>%); therefore, consequently. Also = abl. of 1 %%. ## n. thicket, copse. ## m. wanderer, beggar. ## adv. (mostly ø--) across, beyond, past, over, excessively, quite, most; as prep. beyond, over (w. acc., r. gen.). ## a. too piteous or miserable, n. adv. ## adv. too early. ## f. %<ã>% exceedingly beautiful. ## a. too timid or shy. ## a. very big or tall. ## a. very angry, wrathful. ## m. a certain penance (lit. too painful). ## a. overdone, extraordinary. ## m. great anger, wrath. ## a. too angry. ## m. going over, passing; transgression, disregard; mistake, blunder. ## n. going over, passing, transgressing; irreverence towards (--ø). ## a. too cruel or dreadful. ## a. very depressed.* ## (--ø) exceeding, transgressing. ## a. very quick. ## m. transgression. ## adv. very long. ## a. free from desires; f. a hypermetrical verse. ## f. N. of a metre. ## a. more dead than living. ## a. very ascetic. ## adv. more, in a higher degree; much, exceedingly, absolutely. ## a. crossing, getting over. ## a. very thirsty. ## f. excessive greediness. ## a. very splendid or powerful. ## a. very splendid or powerful. ## m. guest: %% n. hospitality. ## n. %<-påjà>% f. honourable reception of a guest. ## f. too much courtesy.* ## a. too hard or cruel. ## m. violent burning or heat. ## a. blazing violently. ## a. too long. ## f. too long lasting anger.* ## a. greatly afflicted. ## a. greatly afflicted. ## a. of very bad conduct. ## a. very difficult. ## a. too wicked or cruel. ## a. very difficult to be crossed. ## a. too shaken or troubled.* ## a. very or too far. ## a. too firm, close, or tight. ## m. transfer, extended application, analogy. ## a. quite constant. ## f. N. of a class of metres. ## a. past danger. ## a. too sleepy. ## a. quite pitiless.* ## m. too much eagerness; instr. & %<-tas>% adv. ## a. too despondent or humble.* ## a. too merciless. ## a. too rude or harsh; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. too wicked. ## a. grievously wounded. ## m. passing away; disregard, neglect. ## a. going beyond, passing, overtaking, neglecting. ## a. too tightly fastened.* ## a. very manifest; abstr. %<-katva>% n. ## adv. too early. ## m. uninterruptedness, continuance ## a. of extraordinary size, huge. ## a. very much used or common. @<[Page 9]>@ ## a. very zealous or active. ## a. full-grown, advanced (age); too haughty or arrogant. ## a. quite abated or calm. ## f. %<-prasaïga>% m. excessive attachment to (gen. or --ø); abl. %<-prasaïgatas>%. ## n. (imp.) too kind of (instr.). ## a. quite vulgar or uneducated. ## a. in the full bloom of youth. ## a. very strong. ## a. very strong. ## a. very strong. ## a. very young. ## a. quite disgusting. ## a. exceeding the saints. ## f. excessive devotion. ## m. heavy burden. ## a. quite dreadful. ## n. (imp.) too much eaten. ## f. culmination, high degree; %<(laïghin>% going too far*). ## a. very much; %<-payas>% a. yielding very much milk. ## a. most terrific. ## n. the very midday. ## n. too much eating. ## adv. very sweetly.* ## a. very dirty or mean. ## a. exceeding the measure, excessive; ø-- & n. adv. ## m. high opinion, arrogance. ## a. haughty, arrogant. ## a. superhuman. ## a. escaped (acc.); s. N. of a plant. ## a. very talkative. ## a. much perplexed. ## a. quite foolish. ## a. very glorious. ## a. very glorious. ## a. very quick. ## a. quite delightful. ## a. quite delightful. ## a. unimpaired. ## a. left over from last night. ## a. excessive, superfluous, too large, too much, surpassing (acc.) by (instr.); having too much or too many (ø-- or --ø); different from (abl. or --ø). Abstr. %% f. ## a. having redundant limbs. ## a. very angry. ## a. most beautiful; n. great beauty. ## m. surplus, remainder, rest; excess, high degree. ## a. too shameful or confounding.* ## a. very pleasant. ## a. very covetous or greedy. ## m. %<-tà>% f. excessive greediness or desire. ## a. too hairy. ## a. very unsteady or frail. ## f. %<-hinã>% very red. ## n. too much eagerness or desire. ## n. escape. ## a. exceeding, transgressing. ## m. n., %<-varùaõa>% n. too much rain. ## m. excessive language, injury. ## a. exceedingly beautiful (lit. hand-some-thighed). ## a. too miserable. ## a. too unsteady or uncertain. ## a. diffuseness, prolixity; %<-tas>% at large, in full detail. ## m. too great extent. ## a. very powerful. ## a. passed away; past or beyond (--ø). ## a. very old, tall, or strong; prominent by (instr.). ## f. too much rain, %<-da>% giving or causing it. ## f. N. of a metre. ## a. much afraid of (abl.) ## a. excessive, excellent, superior to (abl.); m. excessiveness, excellence, superiority. ø-- & instr. adv. excessively, very much, more. ## f. %% a. excellent. ## a. exceeded; exceeding (acc.), extraordinary. ## f. an exaggerated comparison. ## a. surpassing. ## a. very inconstant.* ## a. left, remaining. ## a. quite pure or clean. ## f. too much generosity.* ## m. excessive weariness. @<[Page 10]>@ ## a. connected with (instr.), attached to (--ø). ## a. underbound. ## f. leaping over. ## a. not staying, restless; withdrawing from (loc.). ## a. surpassing; f. superiority. ## a. very difficult; n. great trouble. ## a. very angry. ## m. too much hoarding. ## n. too great nearness. ## m. vehement agitation or confusion. ## a. most delicious (also as compar. w. abl.). ## m. concession, permission, leave. ## (instr. adv.) too suddenly. ## f. %<ã>% extending beyond a year. ## n. too much shyness. ## adv. very late. ## m. diarrhoea. ## n. excessive rashness, temerity. ## a. most delightful. ## a. very subtile or minute. ## f. a higher creation. ## n. too good cheer (lit. over-saturation). ## a. too much given to sleep. ## a. very small or little. ## a. gone away, passed, dead; going beyond, transcending, surpassing (--ø). ## a. who has passed his infancy or minority. ## a. going beyond or unattainable by the senses; n. mind, soul. ## a. conceivable (only) by the internal organ. ## n. not the right way or time. ## adv. exceedingly, very much; as prep. above, more than (acc. or abl.). ## a. not urging. ## a. unequalled, unparalleled. ## a. dissatisfied. ## f. dissatisfaction. ## a. causing discontent, disgusting. ## a. not quick; slow. ## a. insatiable. ## a. unsatiated, unsatisfied; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. not made of metal. ## m. garment, veil; lightning. ## a. to be eaten. ## f. mother.* ## f. mother.* ## a. eating, consuming. ## m. eater, devourer; f. %%. ## a. hastening, running, swift; m. courser, horse, f. %<à>% mare. ## a. most wonderful. ## a. reaching to the end, uninterrupted, continual, thorough, complete, absolute. ø & n. to the end, through life, for ever, continually, throughout, thoroughly. ## m. going beyond, passing-away; transgression, offence, sin; distress, pain, danger; end, death. ## (ø--) & %<-m>% adv. excessively, very much. ## a. very little. ## a. of very small understanding, stupid. ## n. too much eating. ## a. eating too much. ## f. N. of a metre. ## a. very confused; n. adv. ## a. not leaving or renouncing. ## m. too much regard or consideration. ## a. excelling the sun. ## a. very tall. ## a. risen too high, excessive, immoderate. ## a. most wonderful or strange. ## a. extraordinary, dreadful; n. calamity, misfortune. ## a. very mighty or strong; awful, dire. ## a. highest, most exalted. ## a. prominent. ## a. most sublime. ## f. elevation, high rank. ## a. very hot. ## adv. here, hither; herein, in this case or matter; there, then; also = loc. of 1 %%. ## adv. here, hither; herein, in this case or matter; there, then; also = loc. of 1 %%. ## a. shameless. ## f. %<-vatã>% his or her reverence (here). ## (loc. adv.) meantime. ## a. eating, devouring. m. N. of a Rishi & star in the Great Bear, pl. the descendants of Atri. ## a. born of Atri. @<[Page 11]>@ ## a. voracious, ravenous. ## a. not yet three years old. ## a. not speeding, slow. ## a. not speeding, slow. ## f. want of haste, slowness. ## adv. then, now; therefore, accordingly; further, also; however, but (often merely expletive). At the beginning of books or sections of books = now beginneth (opp. %% q.v.). Often followed by %%, etc. -- %% (r. %% alone or %%) or, or rather, but, however, or if, even. %% either or. %% how else?, i.e. of course. %% so much the more. ## adv. then, now; therefore, accordingly; further, also; however, but (often merely expletive). At the beginning of books or sections of books = now beginneth (opp. %% q.v.). Often followed by %%, etc. -- %% (r. %% alone or %%) or, or rather, but, however, or if, even. %% either or. %% how else?, i.e. of course. %% so much the more. ## f. point (of an arrow). ## m. fire-priest, esp. the first fire-priest; pl. his race or = seq. (then also sgl.). ## m. the Atharvaveda. ## n. T. of an Upanishad. ## m. pl. the races of Atharvan and Angiras, also = %%. ## %% v eat, feed on, consume, devour. C. %<àdayati te. -- à pra vi sam>% = S. ## a. not having tusks. ## [1] a. left (not right), undexterous. ## [2] a. giftless, i.e. not bestowing or not accompanied by sacrificial gifts. ## f. want of courtesy or kindness.* ## a. not punishing. ## a. unpunishable. ## a. not given; f. %% an unmarried girl; n. not-giving, avarice. ## m. thief (lit. who takes what is not given). ## f. not yet given (in marriage). ## n. reward for avarice. ## n. not giving. ## n. eating, food. ## a. toothless. ## a. unhurt, unbroken; harmless. ## a. harmless, faithful. ## a. not scanty, much. ## [1] a. deceitless, honest. ## [2] m. non-deceit, honesty. ## n. = prec. ## a. merciless; n. adv. violently. ## a. not poor. ## a. having no pride, humble. ## a. invisible; n. not-seeing, not-examining or trying, disregard, neglect; not being seen, not appearing, absence. ## a. not showing or producing. ## ger. without showing or paying. ## (n. pron.) that, yonder (also ø--); adv. there. ## a. not giving (esp. in marriage); avaricious, stingy. ## [1] a. being eaten. ## [2] n. not-giving, withholding. ## [3] a. giftless and juiceless (of an elephant). ## m. not a Dànava, i.e. a god. ## a. uninjurable, infallible. ## f. %<ã (à>%) not being an heir. ## a. not harsh, meek, mild. ## m. not a slave, a free man. ## a. incombustible. ## [1] f. want, indigence. ## [2] a. boundless, unlimited, infinite; f. infinity, person, as the other of the gods. ## a. not willing to give. ## a. not willing to give. ## a. not distressed, cheerful. ## a. of cheerful mind. ## a. of cheerful mind. ## a. of cheerful mind. ## a. not being given or married. ## a. not long. ## a. not bad or wicked. ## n. goodness, virtue. ## a. not difficult to be attained. ## a. unharmed, uninjured. ## a. not far, near; %% adv. near, not far from (abl. or gen.). ## a. unvitiated, blameless, virtuous. ## a. not firm, inconstant. ## a. not arrogant or proud; prudent, discreet. ## a. not arrogant or proud; prudent, discreet. ## a. invisible, insignificant, ugly; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. not being seen, invisible. ## a. unseen, invisible, unforeseen, unexpected; unprecedented, unlawful; n. the invisible power, fate, destiny. @<[Page 12]>@ ## a. not seen before. ## ger. without seeing. ## a. not to be given. ## f. %<ã>% not divine, godless, impious; m. not a god, an Asura. ## m. wrong place. ## m. wrong place and time. ## a. not on the spot, not present, not a witness. ## a. unconnected with the gods. ## a. guiltless, sinless; m. no guilt or sin. ## a. not knowing faults. ## a. faultless, unblamable. ## m. stalk, stem, cane. ## adv. indeed, truly; superl. %% most truly. ## a. invisible, secret, mysterious, wonderful; n. wonder, portent. ## a. in whom no fault is visible. ## f. a kind of comparison. ## n. food. ## m. commensal, fellow, friend. ## adv. to-day, now. -- %% till now. %% from now, from to-day. ## adv. to-day, now. -- %% till now. %% from now, from to-day. ## f. %<ã>% to day's present. ## n. %<-divasa>% m. the present (lit. today's) day. ## n. not the (right) thing or person. ## m. rock, stone, esp. bruising or hurling stone; mountain, cloud. ## a. extracted (lit. milked) with stones. ## a. mountain-born. ## a. founded on rocks. ## (only voc. %<-vas>%) hurler (lit. having a hurling stone). ## (nom. %%) a. deceitless, artless, true. ## a. the same. ## a. whose word is true. ## a. harmless, kind; m. kindness. ## a. of harmless mind. ## a. without a second, unique. ## n. non-duality, unity. ## a. free from duplicity; simple, sincere. ## a. free from duplicity; simple, sincere. ## m. N. of a philosopher, lit. whose joy is the unity (of the divine essence). ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## n. not the door. ## n. not the door. ## a. destitute of Brahmans. ## a. = %%. ## a. free from hatred and affection. ## a. free from hatred, benevolent. ## m. not an enemy, or friend; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. = %%, n. = %%. ## (cf. %%) then, so, and, but, therefore, accordingly (esp. after a rel., temp., or condit. clause). %% either-or. ## (cf. %%) then, so, and, but, therefore, accordingly (esp. after a rel., temp., or condit. clause). %% either-or. ## a. having no wealth, poor. ## a. the same; miserable, unhappy. ## f. misery, misfortune.* ## a. undermost, lowest, worst of (--ø). ## a. of meanest conduct. ## a. of weak understanding. ## a. born of lowest origin. ## m. debtor. ## m. debtor. ## a. lower; %% subdue, %% be subdued. m. the lower lip, coll. the lips. ## f. the nether Araõi (v. %%). ## a. lower and higher, inferior and better, losing or winning; confuse, topsyturvy. n. state of confusion; address and answer. ## n. (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%) netherlip, coll. the lips. ## n. (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%) netherlip, coll. the lips. ## m. unrighteousness, injustice, demerit (often personif.). ## a. not knowing the law. ## n. unjust punishment. ## a. afraid of injustice. ## a. unrighteous, unlawful. ## a. unrighteous, unlawful. ## m. prostration at the feet of a person. ## a. lying low, i.e. on the ground. ## a. lying low, i.e. on the ground. ## f. lying or sleeping on the ground. ## a. having the branches below. ## a. = %%. @<[Page 13]>@ ## adv. below, down; %% deeper and deeper. With %% put low, despise; w. %% sink down. As prep. under, below, w. acc. (also %%), gen., abl., & --ø. ## adv. down, on the ground, from below; humbly, submissively; prep. underneath, below (gen., abl., or --ø). ## a. being under the feet; %<-pada kç>% tread upon, subdue. n. the place under the feet, as adv. under foot. ## a. being below. ## a. unrighteous, unjust. ## a. not to be borne or kept up. ## adv. up, above, over, within, besides, moreover; highly, very much. As prep. w. acc. above, over, on (also doubled); w. instr. along over (only w. %%); w. abl. above, down, from, out of; w. loc. above (*and below, in rank), over, in, on, in behalf of, concerning. ## a. exceeding, extraordinary; superior, more, better than (abl., instr., gen., or --ø), by (instr. or --ø). ø-- and n. adv.; abstr. = n., also %<-tà>% f. %<-tva>% n. ## a. h. superior qualities; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## adv. at or round the neck. ## n. (lit. the putting over, placing at the head, supremacy); substance, something concrete (as the recipient of qualities, actions, etc.); support, receptacle; relation, esp. the relation of the locative (g.), chapter, head (in books); court of justice. ## m. judge. ## m. judge. ## s. hall of justice. ## m. judge or magistrate. ## f. %<ã>% having a redundant member. ## a. always increasing. ## m. supremacy, authority, government, dignity, rank, office, service; right, title to (loc.), chapter, head; heading-rule (g.). ## f. %<-tva>% n. superintendence over (loc. or. --ø). ## m. having an office, superintendent of (--ø); a person being entitled to (--ø), or fit for something. ## a. placed at the head, appointed; m. superintendent, magistrate, official. ## ger. concerning, on account of, with reference to (acc.). ## a. attainable, acquirable. ## m. %<-gamana>% n. obtaining, acquiring, going through or over, reading, studying. ## a. attainable, accessible, conceivable, to be read or studied. ## a. possessed of high qualities. ## a. kept, guarded by (--ø). ## n. birth. ## a. having the string up; strung. ## a. having the bow strung (v. prec.). ## a. the same. ## m. %<-tà>% f. a. supreme or tutelary god. ## n. the divine agent in material objects. ## n. = %%. ## m. lord, master, ruler. ## m. lord, master, ruler. ## m. lord, master, ruler. ## m. the supreme spirit. ## m. the supreme spirit. ## a. whereon something is ground. ## n. the highest being. ## a. where with something is churned; n. the hard piece of wood used in producing fire. ## [1] m. the supreme sacrifice. ## [2] a. relating to the sacrifice. ## a. being on the chariot; m. charioteer, a man's name; n. a cart-load. ## m. supreme ruler, sovereign. ## m. supreme ruler, sovereign. ## n. supreme sway, sovereignty. ## a. mounted (act. & pass.), sitting upon (acc. or --ø). ## n. placing over or on (--ø). ## n. ascending (loc. or --ø). ## m. the supreme world. ## m. intercessor, protector. ## m. intercession, protection. ## m. offence (with words). ## [1] m. inhabitant, neighbour; dwelling, abode. ## [2] m. cover, upper garment. ## [3] m. perfume; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## n. perfuming; %<-sita>% a. perfumed. ## a. dwelling in or near (--ø). @<[Page 14]>@ ## f. superseded (by another wife). ## f. to be superseded (cf. prec.). ## f. to be superseded (cf. prec.). ## a. clinging to, hanging or resting on (loc. or acc.), put on (loc.), esp. on the fire; gone to (acc.). ## a. fit for pressing (the Soma); n. the Soma-press. ## superintendent, ruler; f. %<-trã>%. ## n. standing or dwelling-place; residence, capital; high position, power, dignity. ## ger. employing, by means of (acc.). ## a. standing, sticking; sitting on, being in (loc. or acc.); being above or foremost; placed at the head of, appointed to (loc. or --ø), founded on (loc.); inhabited, occupied, seized, taken, filled, lead, managed, exercised (instr. or --ø). ## a. standing, sticking; sitting on, being in (loc. or acc.); being above or foremost; placed at the head of, appointed to (loc. or --ø), founded on (loc.); inhabited, occupied, seized, taken, filled, lead, managed, exercised (instr. or --ø). ## m. superintendence (w. loc.). ## a. studied, learnt from (abl.); taught, learned; n. learning, study. ## f. recollection; study, perusal. ## a. well-read, versed in (loc.). ## (mostly --ø) subject, dependent. ## [1] a. unsteady, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## [2] a. unwise. ## a. having unsteady eyes. ## m. master, lord, king; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## adv. now, presently. ## a. smokeless. ## f. unsteadiness, inconstancy, restlessness. ## a. not bold or impertinent; humble, modest, also = seq. ## a. invincible, irresistible. ## f. a cow yielding no milk, fig. anything sterile. ## n. = %%. ## a. not reaching to the axle-tree. ## n. under-garment. ## a. gone down (lit. & fig.). ## f. going down, going into hell; also as adj., the same. ## [1] f. a downcast look. ## [2] a. looking down. ## m. underpart, bottom, depth. ## f. %<ã>% looking or turned (lit. h. the face turned) downwards. ## a. unwashed. ## m. eye-witness or superintendent. ## indecl. (what is given) over the fire. ## a. wholly dependent. ## (instr. adv.) close by or to (gen.). ## n. studying, reading, taking lessons from (abl.). ## n. giving instruction, teaching. ## a. one and a half. ## n. %<-sàya>% m. making up one's mind, resolution. ## a. resolved, determined to (--ø). ## a. finished, settled, certain (n. also impers.). ## a. whereon something is bruised. ## a. occupied, chosen. ## a. concerning one's self, one's own; n. adv. %<(tmama)>%, as subst. the supreme soul. ## n. the thinking on the supreme soul. ## a. delighting in (the contemplation of) the supreme soul. ## a. referring to the supreme soul. ## m. teacher. ## n. teaching, instruction. ## a. to be instructed. ## m. study, lesson, section of a book, chapter. ## m. %<-ropaõà>% f. transferring erroneously (ph.). ## n. a cert. part of a wife's property (j.). ## m. putting in or upon; also = %%. ## a. seated or resting upon; inhabited or occupied by (--ø). ## a. (having) occupied, inhabited, frequented, passed. ## a. to be read or studied. ## a. unrestrained, irresistible. ## a. of irresistible course. ## a. not fixed, uncertain, inconstant. ## m. traveller. @<[Page 15]>@ ## m. traveller. ## m. road, path, travel; length, space. ## m. religious service, sacrifice, esp. a. greater one. ## a. beautifying the sacrifice. ## %% v perform the sacrifice. ## a. persevering at the sacrifice. ## m. priest, esp. one performing the actual work of the sacrifice. ## a. unpolluted. ## %% v breathe, live. -- ## breathe out or away. ## breathe up, breathe away. ## breathe in, respire, live. C. revive. ## breathe, breathe through. ## breathe, live. ## breathe after. ## [1] pron. stem of 3d pers. ## [2] m. breath, spiration. ## a. getting no share. ## [1] m. non-fire, anything else than fire. ## [2] a. having no fire. ## a. not burnt by fire; m. pl. a class of Manes. ## a. sinless, guiltless, pure. ## a. bodiless; m. the god of love. ## f. love-sport. ## n. abstr. to %%. ## f. joy of love; a woman's name. ## a. giving a bull. ## m. (--ø) = seq. m.; f. %<ã>% cow. ## m. (nom. %<-óvàn>%) bull or ox. ## a. not minute or small. ## (instr. adv.) without too much pain or trouble. ## m. %% n. not overstepping. ## a. not to be overstepped or transgressed, inviolable. ## a. not too angry with (gen.). ## a. not burnt over. ## a. not to be transgressed or neglected. ## n. not very enlightening (ph.); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. not full-grown. ## a. not too much hanging or undulating, rather tight (garment). ## a. not too much pressed, not too closely adhered to. ## a. not passed away. ## a. not eating. ## adv. not truly or really. ## m. not this day, not to-day or the same day. -- %% not the same day in the past or in the future. ## a. not attained. ## ger. without studying. ## a. not studying. ## a. not studying. ## n. want of study. ## a. not knowing the supreme soul. ## m. = %%. ## a. not allowed. ## a. without permission from (acc.). ## a. not experienced, unknown.* ## a. not fit, ill suited. ## a. not devoted, disobedient. ## n. disregard, neglect. ## a. unstudied. ## a. endless; m. Viùõu, a man's name. ## f. endlessness, eternity. ## a. absolutely wicked. ## a. having innumerable arms. ## a. having nothing within or between, immediately adjoing or following (in time and space), next, esp. in caste. %% adv. close by; thereupon, at once, soon after (gen., abl., or --ø). ## a. next born, also = seq. ## a. born of a woman of lower caste than the man's. ## a. without interval, uninterrupted, unchecked*; n. %% adv. ## a. having innumerable forms. ## m. N. of Yudhiùñhira's conch-shell (lit. counting endless victories). ## a. of endless strength. ## a. of endless vigour. ## n. endlessness, eternity. ## m. pl. N. of a cert. world. ## a. not blind. ## [1] a. not different from (abl.). ## [2] a. having no other (object); concentrated in (loc.). ## a. having no other thought, quite absorbed in (loc.). @<[Page 16]>@ ## a. having no other thought, quite absorbed in (loc.). ## m. E. of the god of love (lit. born from no other). ## a. having no other sight, looking at nothing else. ## a. devoted to no other person; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. = prec. adj. ## a. cherishing no other. ## a. thinking of no other person or thing. ## a. thinking of no other person or thing. ## m. exclusive devotedness. ## a. having no other desire. ## a. relating to nothing else. ## a. having no equal unparalleled. ## a. having no equal unparalleled. ## f. %<ã>% a. belonging to (lit. common with) no other. ## a. not seeking for (acc.). ## n. non-delivery. ## a. harmless, innocuous. ## f. non-delivery, non-payment. ## a. not falling off. ## a. childless, having no progeny; n. & %% f. abstr. ## a. faultless, having done no harm. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. having no escape or excuse. ## a. not kicking off. ## a. not kicking off. ## a. not kicking off. ## ger. without restoring. ## a. inconsiderate, careless; n. adv. ## f. %<-kùatva>% n. disregard, independence. ## a. disregarded, unheeded. ## a. having no possession, poor. ## f. no Apsaras.* ## a. unknown. ## a. inaccessible. ## a. unacquainted with, ignorant of (gen., loc., or --ø). ## a. not recognised.* ## n. non-statement. ## a. showing no (smell of) contempt. ## a. not addressing, silent. ## a. unwished for. ## a. untouched. ## a. not very distinct. ## m. absence of attachment. ## m. absence of attachment. ## adv. unintentionally. ## ger. having made no agreement; taking no interest in anything. ## (ø--) disinterestedness. ## a. desireless. ## a. untied, unfastened; not named or designated. ## a. reinless, unbridled. ## a. not having been allowed; without permission of (instr.). ## a. uninitiated in (gen.). ## ger. without worshipping. ## a. not to be desired.* ## m. want of study. ## a. cloudless. ## a. free from enemies; n. as abstr. ## m. the not-getting of enemies. ## a. having or causing no sickness or pain, healthy, propitious. n. health, weal. ## [1] m. misconduct. ## [2] m. ill-luck, misery. ## a. not crooked, straight. ## a. unrestrained, free. ## m. wrong (lit. no) value; a. priceless. ## n. T. of a drama. ## a. priceless, invaluable. ## a. unpraised, unrespected, given without respect. ## a. useless, fruitless, unhappy, unlucky, meaningless, nonsensical (also %<-ka>%); m. non-advantage, disadvantage, damage, ill-luck, nonsense. ## a. doing mischief.* ## a. learned or versed in useless things. ## n. not another i.e. the same meaning. ## a. useless, good for nothing. ## unchecked, unrestrained, irresistible. ## unchecked, unrestrained, irresistible. ## unchecked, unrestrained, irresistible. @<[Page 17]>@ ## a. not deserving, unworthy; too good or too bad for, unfit or unsuitable to (--ø). Abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. unworthy, innocent. ## m. fire or the god of fire. ## a. unadorned. ## a. irregular, wrong, unfit for (loc.). ## a. not attained or understood. ## a. unconceived, unfathomable.* ## a. unrestrained, indomitable. ## a. undiscerned, undefined, indistinct; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. indistinctness. ## a. faultless; abstr. %% f., %% n. ## f. %<ã>% having a faultless body. ## a. inattentive, careless; n. abstr. ## a. undivided. ## m. non-appearance. ## a. bestowing durable gifts. ## a. not the lowest; --ø = seq. ## a. not inferior to (abl.). ## a. uninterrupted, continual; n. adv. ## n. not-adhering to (--ø). ## a. not anointed or not haughty; m. modesty. ## a. not looking at (acc.). ## a. unsearched.* ## a. not stopping, restless. ## m. want of opportunity; not the time or place for (gen.). ## a. = %%; f. %<à>% N. of a metre. ## a. unsteady, fleeting. ## f. instability, unboundedness, regressus in infinitum (ph.). ## n. unsteadiness. ## a. unsteady. ## a. unsteady, fickle; abstr. %<-sthiti>% f. ## a. not obtained. ## f. non-obtaining. ## a. not to be obtained; n. imp. ## n. %<-kùà>% f. want of attention, regardlessness. ## ger. regardless of (acc.). ## n. %% f. fasting. ## a. uneaten. ## a. not eating. ## a. tearless. ## a. horseless. ## a. not giving horses. ## n. cart, (heavy) waggon. ## a. not grumbling or envious; f. %<à>% a woman's name. ## (f. %%), %% a. ## f. freedom from envy. ## a. boneless. ## a. boneless. ## a. boneless. ## a. the same; s. a boneless animal. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. not talking (only) of one's self, modest. ## m. freedom from self-conceit. ## a. not being egoistic. ## (instr. adv.) certainly, indeed. ## a. unshaken. ## (d.) n. not hearing. ## (d.) n. not hearing. ## a. untroubled, unperplexed. ## a. not accused before. ## a. untold. ## ger. without telling. ## a. unutterable. ## a. not coming. ## a. not yet come, future. ## m. Disposer of the future (N. of a fish). ## a. harmless, sinless. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## a. unsmelt. ## a. not telling. ## a. not doing or exercising. ## f. non-leave; instr. adv. without leave or permission. ## a. unknown, unperceived. ## a. without heat, shady. ## a. not resorting to (acc.). ## a. not ill, well, healthy. ## a. stupid (lit. not knowing one's self). ## n. not being the soul. ## m. not the soul. ## a. not self-possessed. ## [1] a. having no protector, helpless. ## [2] n. helplessness. ## m. disrespect, contempt. ## m. not a receiver. ## a. having no beginning. @<[Page 18]>@ ## a. having no beginning. ## a. not respected, despised. ## ger. without regarding. ## a. unacceptable, inadmissible. ## a. uneatable, unfit for food. ## n. eating forbidden food. ## n. the same. ## a. unconquered. ## a. unconquerable. ## a. unbent. ## f. absence of calamity, misfortune, or need. ## a. having no friends or relations. ## a. not stinking. ## a. not reaching or reached, not obtained or obtainable, unskilful, unapt. ## f. non-obtaining, want of success, disappointment. ## a. inauspicious, unlucky. ## a. nameless. ## a. not unwholesome, healthy (subj. & obj.); not obnoxious to, exempt from (abl.); n. health. ## m. inquiry after one's health. ## a. not yet put on or worn. ## a. without a leader or protector. ## a. not fastened; not long, short. ## a. having its bolt not fastened, unlocked (a house). ## a. not arriving. ## a. exempt from pain or difficulty, easy; m. abstr. ## a. not having implements or weapons. ## a. not imparting i.e. shortening life. ## a. not to be undertaken, impossible. ## a. unenterprising; m. the not attempting of (gen.). ## ger. without undergoing (lit. ascending). ## a. unwholesome. ## n. crookedness, unrighteousness. ## a. not-Aryan, un-Aryan, dishonourable, unworthy; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. not acting like an Aryan. ## a. not coming from or relating to a Rishi. ## a. not coming from or relating to a Rishi. ## a. unpierced, unwounded, unhurt. ## a. not turbid, clear, pure. ## a. not made known. ## a. whose sins have not been made known. ## a. not returning. ## a. uncovered, unfenced, unlocked; unchecked, unrestrained. ## f. non-return. ## f. no rain, drought. ## [1] a. not eating. ## [2] a. not perishing. ## a. not quick, slow. ## a. not resorting to or caring for (acc.). ## a. not having eaten. ## a. exempt from danger. ## m. unsteadiness, uncertainty.* ## a. not obtaining. ## a. unobtainable. ## a. unbelieving, sceptic, impious. ## f. disregard, indifference to (loc.). ## a. not tasted; %<-pårva>% never before tasted. ## a. unbeaten (drum); -- unhurt*; *unwashed, new (cloth). ## a. not producible. ## a. not having set up the sacred fire. ## f. abstr. to prec. ## n. non-calling, non-citation. ## a. houseless. ## a. not put down. ## ger. without depositing. ## m. non-depositor. ## a. chainless. ## a. not wishing, against one's will. ## f. want of desire, indifference, dislike; instr. without intention. ## a. not fulfilling a wish.* ## f. N. of a river. ## a. not everlasting, perishable, transient, inconstant; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. sleepless; f. %<à>% want of sleep. ## ger. without putting down. ## a. unblamed, blameless. @<[Page 19]>@ ## a. unblamed, blameless. ## f. a woman of blameless walk. ## m. non-death (lit. non-sinking). ## a. not bound, not appointed; unconnected, incoherent. ## a. not fixed, restless, movable. ## a. having no cause, motive, or design; n. no cause etc., also = %% without reason. ## a. not winking, watchful. ## a. not winking, watchful. ## adv. watchfully (cf. prec.). ## adv. watchfully (cf. prec.). ## a. whose eyes do not wink. ## not-winking (adj. & subst. m.). ## a. unbound, unrestrained, uncertain. ## adv. at irregular hours.* ## a. not having the driver as agent (g.). ## a. without restraint; %<-õànuyoga>% to be questioned freely. ## m. want of restriction; %<-yopamà>% f. a. kind of comparison. ## a. unauthorized, unappointed. ## a. not to be enjoined. ## a. strengthless, weak; abstr. %% f. ## a. not spoken out, unexplained, undefined, obscure. ## a. unvanquished. ## a. unpurified. ## a. unascertained, undetermined. ## (ø ) adv. not harshly; softly, meekly. ## a. being not out of, i.e. within the ten days (of impurity). ## a. the same. ## a. unspecified, undefined. ## a. not to be fixed, settled, or defined. ## a. not delivering.* ## a. undefinable. ## a. not to be gazed at. ## a. not extinguished or gone out. ## a. irresolute, timid (lit. not disposed to accomplish anything).* ## ger. without carrying out. ## -> %%. ## f. discontent, unhappiness.* ## a. not accomplished, imperfect. ## m. undauntedness, self-confidence. ## a. unrevealed or undaunted. ## a. not sounding, low, soft, gentle. ## m. wind (also in the body); the god of wind. ## m. du. wind and fire. ## f. gale of wind, gust. ## n. abstr. to seq. ## a. not turning back, brave. ## n. non-preventing. ## a. restless. ## ger. without mentioning. ## adv. uninterruptedly, continually. ## adv. uninterruptedly, continually. ## a. uninterrupted; n. adv. ## a. irresolute; m. irresolution, suspension. ## a. impenetrable by arrows. ## a. unprohibited, unforbidden. ## a. unfinished, unadorned, unsettled. ## a. having one's guilt not settled, i.e. unexpiated. ## [1] a. undesired, unpleasant, unlawful, wrong. m. not a favourite; n. ill-luck, evil, misfortune. ## [2] a. not sacrificed; not worshipped with a sacrifice. ## a. ill-scented. ## a. thinking of what is undesirable. ## a. having only thoughts of ill-luck. ## ger. without offering sacrifices. ## a. not harsh or rude. ## a. not ripened; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. not having got permission from (instr.). ## n. face, edge, point, front, troop, host. ## f. bad or unwise conduct, want of discretion. ## a. indiscrect (lit. not knowing discreet conduct). ## a. undesired or undesirable. ## a. not envious or jealous. @<[Page 20]>@ ## a. not envious or jealous. ## a. not ruling, not independent, not master over (gen.); abstr. %<-÷à>% f., %<-÷atva>% n. ## [1] = prec. adj.; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## [2] a. having no master; not lordly. ## a. unwished, disliked. ## a. not exerting one's self, quiet. ## [1] adv. afterwards, then; as prep. w. acc. after (in all its mgs), towards, along, over; by (distrib.), with regard to, in consequence of. ## [2] m. man, esp. non-Aryan; N. of a king. ## adv. on the bank (of a river, lake, etc.). ## a. compassionate towards (--ø). ## n. %<-kampà>% f. compassion, pity. ## a. pitiable, deplorable. ## adv. from pity for (gen.). ## a. = %%. ## a. doing after, imitating; m. assistant, helper. ## n. imitation. ## m. %<-õa>% n. drawing on, attracting; inclusion of a preceding in a subsequent rule (g.). ## m. secondary injunction, subsidiary rule (opp. %%). ## a. striving after (--ø). ## [1] m. wish, desire. ## [2] a. corresponding to a wish; n. adv. ## [1] m. imitation. ## [2] a. imitating, resembling. ## = prec. ## n. the mentioning or naming of (--ø). ## a. dwelling or lying on the shore; favourable (orig said of the wind blowing along or toward the shore, opp. %%), convenient, pleasant. n. %<-kålam>% adv. ## f. %<-tva>% n. favour, inclination. ## %% v favour, flatter, conciliate. ## n. %% f. imitation. ## a. unsaid, not spoken of; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. order, turn; instr. & abl. in due order, in turn. ## n. methodical arrangement; f. %% table of contents. ## m. compassion, tenderness (p. %<-vant>%); %<-÷àtmatà>% f. compassionate disposition. ## adv. every moment, perpetually. ## a. going after, following, corresponding to (--ø). m. companion, attendant. ## a. gone after, followed, visited, occupied, conquered; following, complying with, obedient; equalling, resembling (--ø). ## f. %<-gama>% m., %<-gamana>% going after, following. ## m. request or summons to the reciter (r.). ## n. roaring echo. ## a. going behind, following. m. servant, attendant. ## n. imitating (lit. after-) song or hum. ## f. N. of a metre. ## a. congenial, corresponding to, equal to (mostly --ø); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. kept, guarded, hidden. ## a. favoured, satisfied, happy. ## m. favour, kindness, service, benefit. ## f. %<ã>% going after, following. m. attendant, servant (adj. --ø f. %<à>%); f. %<ã>% maid-servant. ## a. unwonted; not used to (gen.); not suitable, improper. ## n. %<-cintà>% f. the thinking of (--ø), recollection. ## a. not moving from (abl.). ## a. after-born, younger; m. a younger brother; f. %<à>% a younger sister. ## a. = prec. a. + born again, invested with the sacred cord (also %<-ka*>%); taking after, resembling (acc.). ## a. living upon another, dependent. m. servant, f. %<-nã>%. ## f. %<-na>% n. leave, permission. ## a. allowed, permitted, authorized. ## adv. on the edge or shore. ## adv. on the edge or shore. ## m. repentance, woe, sorrow. ## n. not uneven, i.e. level, ground. ## a. unshaken, invincible. ## a. highest (lit. not having a highest), supreme, best, most, excellent. @<[Page 21]>@ ## f. %<-tpàda>% m. non-arising. ## ger. without having begotten (sons). ## a. unpresumptuous, modest; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. non-haughtiness, modesty; poss. %<-kin>%. ## a. waterless. ## m. not coming forth. ## m. admonition, exhortation. ## n. regard, consideration. ## a. not elevated or high, low; spoken with the low accent. m. the Anudàtta or low accent; %<-tara>% m. the lower accent (before an Udàtta or a Svarita). ## a. not indifferent. ## a. unspoken or not risen. ## (ø--) & %% adv. daily. ## adv. the same. ## m. instruction, advice; the mutual reference of a latter to a former element (g.). ## m. no jolt or jerk. ## ger. without opening. ## a. not haughty; m. a low place. ## a. not taken out, not deducted. ## a. not perplexed or frightened. ## m. freedom from anguish, tranquillity, ease. ## a. not causing fright. ## a. not frightening. ## n. running after, pursuit. ## m. conciliatory behaviour, friendliness, prepossession. ## a. nasal (g.). ## a. not assisting. ## a. incurable. ## a. incurable. ## a. not damaging or impairing. ## a. walking along the path. ## adv. upon the foot, immediately after (gen.); at every step, i.e. repeatedly. ## a. not to be commended. ## f. not taking place, failing, impossibility. ## a. unsuitable, improper. unworthy of (loc.). ## a. unfit to be eaten or drunk. ## a. incomparable, excellent. ## a. not approaching (a wife). ## a. useless, unapplicable, unsuitable. ## m. non-hindrance or prejudice; instr. & %<-tas>% without detriment or prejudice to, with the consent of (gen.). ## f. %<-lambha>% m. non-perception. ## a. not compounded with a preposition. ## a. unprepared, unfinished; simple, plain. ## a. unconnected, independent, absolute. ## a. not consecrated. ## a. preserving, guarding. ## a. following in one's turn, successive, orderly, regular. ø--, %% in due order, successively, further. ## a. mixed with (--ø). ## a. not yet having gone (to the teacher). ## the same. ## a. not to be married. ## a. proportionate, adequate. ## n. the reciting or learning of the Veda; -- %<-nãya>% a. belonging to the learning of the Veda. ## a. fled to (acc.), entered (act. & pass.); hidden, concealed. ## m. entry, entering. ## m. alliteration. ## a. bound, fettered, connected, coherent. ## m. binding, attachment, connexion; (also %<-na>% n.); continuance, uninterrupted series; consequence, result; cause, motive, intention; appendage, esp. indicatory letter (g.); indispensable element (ph.). ## a. reaching far, lasting long; connected with, resulting in (--ø). ## m. perception, observation; *reviving a faded scent. ## a. supporting or refreshing. ## m. apprehension, perception. ## m. subdivision. ## m. power, dignity. ## a. perceiving, knowing. @<[Page 22]>@ ## a. allowed, permitted, approved, liked, agreeable, pleasant; n. assent, permission. ## f. = prec.; N. of a moon-goddess. ## a. consenting, permitting. ## n. the dying after, esp. the self-cremation of a widow after her husband's death. ## a. to be hailed or greeted with acclamation. ## m. inference (ph.). ## adv. on the bank of the Màliõã. ## a. thought, conceived, inferred, conjectured from (abl.). ## m. after-offering (r.). ## n. %<-trà>% f., %<-trika>% m. pl. retinue, attendance. ## a. going after, following; pl. = prec. ## adv. according to the (four) ages. ## m. question, censure. ## a. to be questioned; to be commanded, standing as the command of (--ø). ## a. coloured, red; beloved; attached or devoted to, fond of, loving (acc., loc., or --ø). ## a. fond of (loc. or --ø), enamoured. ## a. cried after; n. echo. ## m. colouring, redness, affection (poss. %<-vant>%); red, affectionate, enamoured %<(saha>% or loc.). ## a. loving or lovely. ## a. suitable, adequate, fit, worthy, like, resembling (gen. or --ø); able, equal to, a match for (gen.); adv. %%. ## m. %<-rodhana>% n. compliance, regard, consideration; %<-rodhatas>% out of consideration for (--ø). ## a. compliant, considerate; observing, having regard for (--ø). ## a. following immediately (--ø). ## m. %<-na>% n. unction, unguent, roughcast. ## a. with the hair or grain, i.e. natural, regular. %% (ø--) %<-mam>% adv. f. %% a woman of a caste inferior to the man's; %<-maja>% m. her son. ## a. not excessive; moderate, correct. ## m. pedigree, lineage, genealogy; a. of equal race, adv. according to the race. ## m. speaking after, repeating, reciting. ## n. = %%. ## a. following (acc. or --ø); obedient. ## a. obedient; m. obedience. ## m. recital, reading; section, chapter. ## a. to be repeated or recited; f. %<-kçyà>% invitatory prayer (r.). ## m. the wind that blows from behind; %% to windward. ## m. repetition, explanation. ## n. repeating, answering or corresponding to (--ø). ## a. found, existing. ## a. pierced; intertwined or set with, full of (instr. or --ø). ## a. obedient; conformable (--ø). ## a. round, full; also = %%; n. compliance, obedience. ## f. sequence, continuance, esp. the continued application of a rule (g.); conformity, compliance with (gen. or --ø). ## adv. hour by hour, continually. ## adv. behind, below. ## n. a cert. class of texts. ## f. following (a departed guest). ## a. subject to the will of another; obedient, faithful, devoted to (gen. or acc.). ## m. repentance, regret, rescission of sale or purchase (j). ## n. instruction, precept, command. ## a. to be instructed. ## m. ruler, commander. ## a. reprimanding, punishing (--ø). ## f. instruction. ## a. taught, bidden, commanded (pers. & th.), inflicted, executed, punished. ## a. clinging to (loc.); connected or endowed with (instr. or --ø). ## m. connexion, association, necessary consequence. ## a. attached, connected. ## f. praise, eulogy. ## a. shouting after. f. shout, praise; N. of a metre. ## a. except camels. @<[Page 23]>@ ## n. performing, practice. ## a. following, imitating, practising (acc.); accompanied, assisted, practised, effected, done, begun. ## adv. directly, forthwith. ## adv. directly, forthwith. ## adv. directly, forthwith. ## a. to be done or accomplished. ## a. not hot; lukewarm, chilly, cold; abstr. %<-tà>% f.*, %<-tva>% n. ## adv. willingly, freely. ## a. followed or died after (acc.). ## m. follower. ## n. inquiry, investigation. ## adv. about dusk.* ## f. %<ã>% going after; m. attendant. ## n. following, pursuing. ## m. the same; rule, legal precept; instr. according to, after (--ø). ## a. following, striving after, according with, seeking for (acc. or --ø). ## a. following, repaired to (acc.); followed, pursued, gone through. ## ger. following, i.e. according to (acc.). ## f. attendance, service. ## a. seeh, observed. ## a. remembered (n. impers.); recorded, taught, enjoined. ## interwoven with (--ø); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. the nasal element of a nasalized vowel and its sign (g.). ## m. n. the spine. ## a. recited, studied, heard; addressed (with a sacred verse), named, called; n. = seq. ## f. repeated mention, study. ## a. learned, esp. in the Veda. ## a. following each other, successive. ## f. unmarried (of a woman). ## a. not wanting, complete, full; no less, no inferior to (abl.). ## a. of perfect substance or nature. ## m. a moist country; water-basin; shore. ## a. thornless. ## a. not having or knowing hymns; adv. %%. ## a. not having or knowing hymns; adv. %%. ## a. not straight; crooked, wicked. ## a. free from debt, unindebted to (gen.); abstr. %% f., %% n. ## a. untrue, false. m. a liar; n. untruth, falsehood, fraud. ## adv. untruly, falsely. ## n. untruth, perjury. ## a. speaking untruth, lying. ## f. %<-tmikà>% of an untrue character. ## a. the same, m. liar. ## m. no time or season; loc. & adv. %<-tu>% out of season. ## a. not one; many or much (also pl.), manifold. ## a. multiform, also = seq. ## a. many-coloured, variegated. ## a. various, different. ## adv. differently, frequently. ## a. variously disguised. ## a. blameless. ## a. deerless. ## a. sinless, faultless; a man's name. ## a. not knowing this. ## a. unattainable, incomparable, unaccessible, secure. m. time; n. security, protection. ## m. tree (lit. not quitting the place). ## a. not preceded by (the syllable) Om. ## a. to be carried in a cart; n. a cart-load. ## a. not being the unguent Au÷ãra. ## m. (n.) end (in space), limit, border, hem (of a garment), vicinity, proximity; end (in time), issue, event; end of life, death; conclusion, settlement, termination; final letter, syllable, or word, final part in a compound (g.), --ø ending with. %% as far as, till, to, into (--ø). %% at last; close by, near, in the presence of, in, within (gen. or --ø). ## n. the interior sense, the heart. ## n. the king's palace (lit. inner town); stronghold, esp. the inner apartment of it, i.e. the gynaeceum, harem. Sgl., pl. & %<-jana>% m. the females of the harem. @<[Page 24]>@ ## f. a woman of the harem. ## a. internally moved. ## m. inner joy. ## m. the interior breath. ## a. ending, destroying; m. death or Yama, the god of death. ## a. making an end, destroying (mostly --ø). ## a. the same; n. as subst. ## m. time of death. ## adv. from the end or ends, at the end of (gen.); finally, at last. ## m. a guard of the frontiers. ## [1] a. nearest, next, intimate, dear; m. neighbour, friend. ## [2] a. the last. ## adv. inward, within, between; prep. in within (gen., loc., or --ø), between, among, amidst (gen., loc., or acc.), from out (gen. or abl.). ## [1] a. nearer (cf. %%1), near, intimate, dear; inner, interior, inmost. Compar. %%, superl. %%. -- n. the interior, middle, entry %<(antaramantaram>% make room!); distance, interval, start of (gen.); time, period, while; occasion, juncture; abstr. %<-tva>% n. -- %% further, onward; among, into (gen. or --ø). %% in the middle; within, amidst, during, after, without, except, concerning, in behalf of (acc. or --ø). %% from out, after (--ø). %% meanwhile, midway (cf. %%); in, within (also %%) during, after; among, amidst (gen. or --ø); on behalf of, concerning (--ø). ## [2] a. another, different from (abl.); n. difference, distinction, species, sort; kind of, a particular --, often = another (--ø). ## a. gone into, being within (gen. or --ø). ## a. inner, inmost, essential; near, related. n. m. inner part or organ, esp. the heart. ## adv. within; as prep. the same (w. gen.), from out (--ø). ## m. the soul (lit. the male within the breast). ## a. of mixed origin or caste. ## %% v step between. ## a. being within (gen. or --ø). ## a. being within (gen. or --ø). ## adv. in the middle, amidst, midway; therein, meanwhile; near, nearly. %% sometimes -- sometimes, now-then. As prep. between (acc. or loc.); during (acc.); without, except (acc.). ## n. passing between. ## m. the inward soul, heart. ## a. seeking an opportunity. ## m. obstacle, impediment, interval, anything that comes between. ## a. rejoicing in one's self. ## n. interval (of sp. & t.), mixed caste; %<-le>% midway, meanwhile. ## n. the intermediate region, i.e. the atmosphere or air. ## a. moving in the air; m. bird. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. dwelling in the air. ## a. gone or standing between, being in (--ø); interior, hidden, concealed; excluded, disappeared. ## n. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## a. standing or being in the air. ## n. under-garment. ## m. station; cf. %%. ## a. gone into, entered, being within (--ø); inmost, hidden, secret. ## a. moving in the water. ## a. dwelling in the water. ## m. the quantity of water within. ## a. having inner light. ## m. an interval of ten days. ## -> %%. ## n. covering, hiding, disappearance; %<-naü gam ã vraj>%, etc. disappear. ## m. = prec. ## n. a king's palace (lit. inner town). ## a. engraven. ## n. inner house or apartment. ## a. containing or suppressing tears, m. suppressed tears; lit. (having) inward tears. @<[Page 25]>@ ## (ø--) in or into the house. ## m. the being included or comprehended by (loc.). ## a. cleft or torn inwardly. ## a. being within, interior, contained in (--ø); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. suppressed (lit. inward) love. ## m. inward joy. ## m. the inward regulator (ph.). ## n. the interior mouth. ## (f. %%) pregnant. ## f. interior condition. ## [1] m. pl. the inhabitants of Antarvedã. ## [2] adv. within the sacrificial ground. ## f. the country between the Gaïgà and Yamunà rivers. ## n. inner house or apartment. ## m. inward, i.e. suppressed laughter. ## a. separated, covered, hidden, disappeared. ## a. having an end, limited, perishable. ## a. being within the body. ## a. withered or rotten within. ## m. %<-÷leùaõa>% n. support, pillar (lit. interlacement, structure). ## a. internally heated. ## m. inward heat. ## a. having dew in the interior. ## a. containing water. ## a. walking within the path. ## a. having internal consciousness. ## with concealed (lit. inward) water. ## a. having internal essence, i.e. water. ## a. inwardly happy. ## a. being amidst or within (gen. or --ø). ## adv. opposite, in front, before, near. As prep. = near, toward, to (gen. or --ø). ## n. vicinity. Acc. near to, towards (cf. %%); abl. from near, from, next, close by; loc. near, in presence of (all with gen. or --ø). ## a. moving near or about (--ø). ## adv. from near. ## a. the last. ## m. neighbour. ## m. %<-sinã>% f. pupil (lit. living close by). ## a. ultimate, last (in sp., t., and order). ## n. last, i.e. funeral rite. ## a. lowest born. ## a. lowest born. ## a. the same; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. of lowest origin. ## f. a very low woman. ## m. a man of low caste (lit. living at the end, scil. of the town or village). ## n. (mostly pl.) intestines, bowels. ## s., %% f. chain, esp. for an elephant's foot, or an ornament worn round the ankles. ## n. swinging, oscillating. ## %% v swing, pp. %%.* ## pp. %<-yamàna>% wavering.* ## a. blind, dark. ## a. the same; m. pl. N. of a princely race. ## a. dark; m. n. darkness, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. a covered (lit. blind) well. ## f. %<-tva>% n. blindness. ## m. blind or deep darkness (of the soul); n. N. of a hell. ## [1] n. darkness. ## [2] n. herb, juice, esp. of the Somaplant, juice or food i. g. ## make blind, %<-bhå>% become blind. ## m. a well. ## m. N. of a people and of a caste. ## n. food, esp. boiled rice; p. %<-vant>%. ## a. desirous of food. ## a. giving food. ## m. fault committed by eating forbidden food. ## f. cooking of food. ## m. lord of food (E. of sev. gods). ## n. pl. food and drink. ## s. lump of food.* ## n. (first) feeding (of an infant) with rice (r.). ## a. consisting of food. ## (n. sgl. & m. pl.) food and drink. ## a. consisting of food and drink. @<[Page 26]>@ ## m. transformation of food; abstr. %<-tva>%. ## m. leavings of food, offal. ## m. thief of food. ## (f. %<ã & à>%) eating food. ## n. (eating of) food. ## a. born or bred in food. ## a. desiring food, hungry.* ## (n. %%) another, other, else, different from (abl.). -- %% and something else, i.e. further, again. %% (or %%)--%% the one--the other. ## a. having another agent (g.). ## a. done by another or others. ## a. relating to some one else.* ## a. thinking of some one or something else, of absent mind. ## a. thinking of some one or something else, of absent mind. ## f. thought or care of some one else. ## n. another birth or existence. ## f. N. of a lotus-pond. ## a. one of several, the one or the other of (gen. or --ø). ## a. one of two; rep. the one--the other; %% in either way, optionally (g.). ## adv. from elsewhere, elsewhere, otherwise, else; (only) on one side. Also = abl. & loc. of %% m. & f., sgl. & pl. Repeated = on one side -- on the other side, here-there. ## f. the being other, difference. ## adv. elsewhere, else, otherwise, also = loc. of %% m. f.; as prep. with abl. (r. --ø) = in another place, time, case, or way than, without, except, apart from. ## n. = %%. ## adv. otherwise, else, differently, wrongly. %<-bhå>% suffer change. %<-kç>% act otherwise or wrongly, change, alter; frustrate, undo. ## n. false trial (of a cause). ## f. the becoming other, change. ## m. change, difference. ## n. false statement (j.). ## a. making a false statement or deposition; abstr. %<-ditva>% n. ## a. changed, altered. ## f. false supposition, distrust. ## a. suspicious, distrustful.* ## adv. at another time, else, once. ## a. having another cause or motive. ## a. having another object. ## m. the Indian cuckoo (lit. reared by another, sc. the crow). ## m. the Indian cuckoo (lit. reared by another, sc. the crow). ## a. born from another's seed. ## a. thinking of some one (thing) else. ## a. thinking of some one (thing) else. ## [1] n. different shape. ## [2] & %% a. of a different shape. ## a. of a different shape. ## a. destined for another world. ## = %%. ## a. having another object, relating to something else. ## a. supposing something else, suspicious.* ## a. gone over to another.* ## m. adulterer (lit. going to another's wife). ## (f. %<ã>%) looking different, of another kind or nature. ## (f. %<ã>%) looking different, of another kind or nature. ## (f. %<ã>%) looking different, of another kind or nature. ## m. unlawfulness, injustice, impropriety. ø-- & instr. adv. illegally, improperly. ## a. acting improperly. ## a. unlawful, unjust. ## [1] m. another's cause; another sense or purpose. ## [2] a. having another sense or purpose. ## a. not deficient, entire. ## a. expressing the whole subject. ## adv. on the other or following day; one day, once. ## a. begotten by another. ## (only sgl. m. f.) one another, mutual. %% (ø--) & n. %% mutually. ## n. pl. reciprocal friendly acts. ## a. mutual, reciprocal. ## n. interview.* ## m. mutual division. ## a. mutual emulation; adj. %<-rdhin>%. ## m. mutual affection.* ## f. a kind of comparison. ## a. vexing others. @<[Page 27]>@ ## (f. %% or %%) going behind or along, following (acc.); n. %% adv. behind, after (acc.). ## m. posterity, race, family; connexion, relation; %<-vat>% adv. before one's eyes, openly (lit. in connexion with). ## a. related, connected, consecutive. ## a. answering to the matter, having an obvious sense; %<-rthàbhidha>% a. having a name of obvious meaning. ## f. the day after the %% (q.v.). ## adv. daily. ## n. a gift subsequent (j.). ## a. partaking of, connected with, dependent on, being in or at (loc. or acc.). ## n. handle. ## n. a cert. sacrificial gift (lit. to be offered after, sc. the cakes); the monthly funeral repast. ## m. one of the sacrificial fires, serving to cook the Anvàhàrya (v. prec.). ## a. followed; accompanied by, endowed, filled, connected with (instr. or --ø). ## m. %<-ùaõa>% n., %<-ùaõà>% f. searching, investigation. ## a. to be searched or investigated, questionable, dubious. ## a. to be searched or investigated, questionable, dubious. ## a. searching, seeking. ## a. searching, seeking. ## [1] s. work. ## [2] f. pl. (sgl. only in V.) water, waters. ## adv. away, off (*as prep. w. abl.). ## m. drawing away, taking off, diminution, deterioration; anticipation (ph.). ## a. detracting, diminishing. ## a. the same; n. = %%. ## m. %<-tà>% f. injury, mischief. ## a. injuring, hurting. ## n. %<-ti>% f., %<-tya>% n. = %%. ## a. drawn down, inferior, low, mean. ## m. %% n., %% f. going away. ## a. abused, reviled. ## [1] a. wingless. ## [2] m. a rival, lit. not belonging to the (right) party. ## m. diminution, decrease. ## m. non-loss of the wings. ## m. non-loss of the wings. ## m. %<-gamana>% n. going away, flying, disappearing. ## a. cloudless. ## m. striking or warding off, driving away. ## a. the same. ## a. not cooking for one's self. ## m. decrease, decline. ## n. misconduct, transgression. ## m. absence, want; also = prec. ## a. deviating from (--ø); acting improperly; faithless, false, adulterous. ## [1] a. emaciated, thin, slender. ## [2] a. respected, honoured. ## f. expiation, vengeance for (gen.); awe, honour, respect. ## m. %<-na>% n. cutting off, interrupting. ## a. free from fever, well. ## n. having not yet become the five, sc. elements (ph.). ## n. having not yet become the five, sc. elements (ph.). ## m. the not tossing-up the curtain (d.). ## a. not sharp, blunt, awkward, uncouth. ## a. unlearned, ignorant. ## a. not to be sold; n. such an article. ## adv. further away. ## a. not fallen or sunk; not degraded or outcast. ## f. not devoted to her husband. ## n. offspring, child; poss. %<-vant>%. ## m. a seller of his offspring. ## m. love of one's own children. ## n. no or the wrong road; fig. a bad course or wrong place. ## a. unfit, unsuitable. ## (f. = m. or %%) & %% a. footless. ## [1] n. no or a wrong place. ## [2] a. footless. ## n. a glorious deed. ## m. statement, designation, name, pretence, pretext, excuse, evasion, refusal. ## a. having no lotus. ## f. concealment, confinement. ## n. grudge, envy. ## m. sinking down, concealment, degradation. ## a. born in consequence of degradation, i.e. of a mixed marriage. @<[Page 28]>@ ## a. brought down, degraded, ruined. ## a. sounding wrong. ## a. bent out. ## [1] m. taking away, removal. ## [2] m. bad conduct or policy. ## a. taking away; n. = 1 %%. ## a. led away, removed from, i.e. opposite of (--ø); n. = 2 %%. ## f. removing, expiation. ## a. desiring to remove or expiate. ## a. to be removed. ## m. driving away, repulsion, removal, expiation. ## a. removing; n. = prec. ## a. excluded from (the common use of) vessels. ## a. excluded from (the common use of) vessels. ## a. fearless. ## m. remover, destroyer. ## m. falling down; fallen off, i.e. corrupted or vulgar language. ## a. fallen off, i.e. corrupted, vulgar (cf. prec.). ## a. farthest, remotest, last. ## m. contact, touch. ## m. (n.) disrespect, contempt. ## [1] m. by-road, side-way. ## [2] m. wiping off, cleaning. ## the same adj., as n. subst. ## a. having no game (wood). ## a. retired, hidden. ## n. disgrace, infamy. ## n. retreat, flight. ## [1] a. hinder, farther, later, inferior, posterior, western; following (in sp. & t.); different from, another than (abl. or gen.), foreign (opp. %%), particular, strange, extraordinary. m. %% hind-foot of an elephant. n. %% adv. in future (also %%); further, moreover (ñ%%); west of (abl.). %% behind, west of (acc.). ## [2] n. %<-rã>% f. the future. ## a. discoloured, pale; averse from (abl.), unfavourable. ## adv. elsewhere. ## adv. elsewhere. ## m. the latter or dark half of a month. ## m. the latter half of a night. ## n. N. of a metre. ## a. not hewn down with an axe. ## a. not produced by one another or in regular order. ## m. dislike, aversion. ## a. not having an averted face, encountering, facing. (n. adv. frankly, plainly.*) ## m. invincibleness. ## a. unconquered, invincible. -- f. %<à>% w. %% the northeast (lit. invincible) quarter; N. of a metre and of sev. plants. -- n. the castle of Brahman. ## a. sinned; having sinned, guilty. n. impers. it has been sinned by (instr.), against (gen. or loc.); as subst. = seq. ## f. sin, offence, transgression. ## m. the same. ## a. guilty, criminal, offending. ## m. last end, death; the farthest west, pl. its inhabitants. ## a. not turned back. %<-bhàgadheya>% to whom fortune does not return, unhappy, miserable. ## m. the afternoon. ## a. unable to move. ## a. not vexed or troubled; %<-pårva>% not vexed before. ## a. unhurt, untouched. ## [1] m. non-comprehension, non-acceptance; want of property. ## [2] a. having no property or no wife. ## m. unacquaintedness. ## a. unacquainted, unknown. ## a. having no attendance or luggage. ## a. uncut, unlimited. ## m. inability to decide. ## not known. ## a. = seq. ## [1] a. dissatisfied. ## [2] m. dissatisfaction. ## a. not abandoned.* ## m. not giving up. ## a. not quite extinct or ended. ## a. not quite fixed or settled. @<[Page 29]>@ ## f. %<ã>% not an opponent, friendly.* ## a. uncleaned, unhusked (corn) ## a. undisturbed.* ## a. unmeasured, unlimited. ## a. immeasurable, countless, illimited. ## a. not to be blamed. ## a. unfenced, uninclosed. ## a. unwearied. ## a. improper, n. impropriety.* ## a. unrestrained, unlimited. ## m. non-avoiding. ## a. not to be avoided. ## a. unavoided; %<-naü kç>% carry out, accomplish. ## a. unavoided, i.e. carried out. ## a. inconsiderate (of p. & th.). ## ger. without deliberating. ## a. acting inconsiderately. ## a. unrestrained, irresistible. ## = %%. ## adv. on the following day. ## a. not beyond the eye or out of sight, witnessed, testified, perceptible, clear; abstr. %% n. -- %% in the presence of; %% clearly. ## %% v to witness. ## [1] m. not the right season. ## [2] a. unseasonable. ## a. unlimited, boundless. ## a. insufficient, unable. ## f. insufficiency, inadequacy. ## n. no joint (Ved. loc. the same form); no Parvan- or holiday (v. %%). ## a. denying, concealing (--ø). ## n. firmness, valour (lit. non-flight.). ## m. completion, end, final delivery. ## m. refutation, restriction, exception, censure, blame. ## a. blaming, slandering (--ø). ## s. bed-chamber.* ## a. covered, hidden. %% apart, aside (d.). ## a. unhindered. ## f. a dirty witch.* ## a. pierced, hit; thrown away, rejected, removed, given up, neglected. ## a. turned away, overthrown, inverted, perverse, of bad conduct. ## m. unskilful piercing (of a pearl). ## a. not devout, faithless, disobedient. ## m. bad or ill language. ## [1] a. not the last. ## [2] a. the last of all (lit. h. no last); n. adv. last of all. ## a. not seeing. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## [1] n. work, action. ## [2] a. active, skilful; f. pl. the fingers. ## m. an outcast; a. base-born (of a father inferior to the mother), low, vile (esp. --ø). ## m. %<-õa>% n. going away. ## adv. to the left. ## adv. to the left. ## a. right, southern; n. & instr. adv. ## m. going out, issue, egress. ## n. removal, expelling %<(õaü kç>% make room, clear the way*). ## a. decreasing, vanishing (abstr. %<-rità>% f.*). ## n. water used (previously) for a bath. ## m. epilepsy (lit. want of memory). ## a. epileptic. ## %% v be active; abstr. %<-syà>% f. ## (f. %%) watery. ## a. active, zealous. ## (--ø) a. removing, destroying. ## f. removal, destruction. ## m. (f. %<-ntrã>%) = %%. ## n. taking away, robbing. ## a. removing; m. ravisher, destroyer. ## pp. %<-hastita>% shake off (hands); throw away. ## ger. holding off, putting aside, notwithstanding, except, save. ## m. taking away, stealing, robbing, concealing; a. %%. ## m. %<-hvuti>% f. denial, concealment. ## a. coming from far. ## adv. far; %<-kàt>% from far. ## a. unworthy (of a society); abstr. %<-tva>% n. @<[Page 30]>@ ## a. the same, %<-dàna>% n. giving to some one unworthy. ## m. (adj. --ø f. %<à & ã>%) the outer corner of the eye. ## f. having eyes with beautiful outer corners. ## a. having large eyes with beautiful outer corners. ## (f. %%) turned back, western. n. %% adv. west. ## (f. %%) turned back, western. n. %% adv. west. ## a. handless; %<-pàda>% hand and footless. ## n. no crime. ## n. (m.) an unworthy person (lit. no recipient). ## f. an act rendering unworthy (v. prec.). ## a. liberal to (lit. raining on) the unworthy. ## n. = %%. ## n. ablation (g.). ## m. the wind that goes downward (in the body); the anus. ## a. not bad, sinless; %<-÷ãla>% a. good-natured. ## m. the ocean or the god Varuõa. ## m. departure (a. %<-yin>%); going astray or missing the aim, i.e. disadvantage, danger, diminution, loss; end, death. ## a. unbounded, immeasurable. ## a. being unable to (inf.). ## a. useless, unmeaning. ## a. useless, unmeaning. ## a. unlocked, uncovered; open, manifest. ## a. inverted, turned away; averse from (abl.). ## m. support, refuge; p. %%. ## ger. putting aside, i.e. in spite of, except, save (acc.). ## (prep. w. loc., or ø-- in verbs & nouns) close by or to, within, before; adv. further, also, too; even (w. %% = Lat. quidem); at least, however, but (between words, clauses and sentences, or after, r. before an emphasized word). Converts an interrog. into an indefinite; after numerals = all; at the beginning of a sent. it is a particle of interrogation, with an optat. it expresses hope, fear, or desire. -- %% or %% further, moreover. %% (or %%) as well--as. %% rather than. %% they too--who. %% however, although. %% even so, nevertheless. ## a. barren, dry. ## a. not having the Manes as deity. ## a. not paternal. ## n. portion, share; p. %<-tvin>%. ## n. cover, bar; p. %<-vant>%. ## a. tied on, bound under, closed obstructed, covered. ## a. tied on, bound under, closed obstructed, covered. ## a. covered, concealed; checked, restrained. ## a. covered, concealed; checked, restrained. ## a. secret, hidden. ## a. not oppressing. ## [1] a. entered into, united with (acc.); abstr. %<-ti>% f. ## [2] a. not (having) drunk. ## a. covered, veiled, shut up. ## a. acting wickedly; m. sinner. ## [1] m. not a son. ## (f. %<-trikà>%) sonless. ## [2] (f. %<-trikà>%) sonless. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## n. %<-vçtti>% f. not returning again (into life). ## m. hermaphrodite (lit. not a man). ## a. not flowering. ## a. unworshipped. ## a. impure. ## m. cake. ## f. a bake- (lit. cake-) house. ## a. not full; less by (instr.). ## a. having no predecessor, not having existed before, unknown, unheard of, unprecedented, extraordinary, wonderful, incomparable, strange, new; instr. adv. never before. Abstr. %% f., %% n. ## a. having no predecessor, first, singular, incomparable. ## a. not munificent (lit. filling), avaricious. ## a. not conquered singly. ## a. unasked, unquestioned. @<[Page 31]>@ ## f. regard, attention, expectation, consideration; often adj. --ø regarding, expecting, requiring. Instr. with regard or in proportion to (--ø). ## n. being expected or required. ## f. expectation, regard. ## a. considering, respecting, expecting. ## a. gone away, fled, departed, ceased; rid of, free from (abl., ø--, or --ø). ## a. dead (whose life is gone). ## a. not to be drunk. ## a. shapeless. ## n. no calumny. ## a. not a minor (j.). ## a. carried off, removed. ## m. %<-na>% n. removal, rejection, negation. ## a. not produced by man, superhuman. ## m. aquatic animal (lit. moving in the water). ## a. light (lit. not falling), small. ## a. active, zealous. ## a. watery. ## n. wealth, property; work. ## m. the lord of the waters, i.e. Varuõa. ## f. %<à & ã>% born in water; made of or mixed with water. ## m. the going in, union, junction; absorption, destruction (opp. %%). ## a. not bright, dark, secret; %<-÷aü kç>% hide, secrete. m. darkness; n. adv. secretly. ## a. invisible. ## a. not to be shown. ## a. indistinct, shapeless. ## a. not bold; timid, modest. ## a. unwise. ## a. unmoved, undeviating from (abl). ## a. childless; f. %<à>% not bringing forth children. ## a. unprolific; ignorant. ## a. childless. ## f. %% n. childlessness. ## a. unknowing, %<-j¤àta>% a. unknown. ## a. not carried forth. ## a. incomprehensible. ## a. irresistible. ## a. irremediable, helpless %<(guru>% helplessly oppressive*). ## a. not adverse; willing, obedient. ## a. not receiving. ## a. who accepts nothing. ## a. unacceptable. ## a. not to be kept off, irresistible. ## f. non-perception; irresolution. ## a. not being granted or admitted. ## n. not giving, withholding. ## a. not (duly) honoured. ## m. no obstacle; adj. unhindered. ## a. not enlightened, stupid. ## a. not enlightened, stupid. ## a. incomparable. ## a. incomparable. ## a. incomparable. ## a. of unmatched power. ## a. of unmatched strength. ## a. having no antagonist, invincible. ## a. of incomparable form, unequalled unfit for (gen.). ## a. unprohibited. ## m. no prohibition or contradiction. ## a. unfixed, unsettled, uncertain. ## a. unfixed, unsettled, uncertain. ## a. unrestrained, unimpaired. ## a. irresistible. ## a. resistless (act. & pass.), also = %%. ## a. not encountered, unattackable; not understood, unintelligible. ## f. unintelligibility; inconclusiveness. ## a. not being before the eyes, not witnessed, unknown. ## a. distrustful (loc.), untrustworthy; m. distrust. ## a. not refusing or turning away. ## a. not principal; subordinate or secondary; n. anything subord. or sec. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. invincible, unconquerable. ## a. unawakened (l. & f.). ## a. not negligent; attentive, vigilant, careful. ## n. no authority. ## [1] m. attention, carefulness. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## [2] a. = %%. ## a. immeasurable, infinite. ## m. want of joy or pleasure. @<[Page 32]>@ ## a. not giving, withholding. ## a. unprepared, impure (r.). ## m. want of effort, indifference; adj. not endeavouring, indifferent about (loc.). ## a. not employed; unusual. ## a. not indolent; watchful, attentive. ## a. not being applied. ## f. non-activity, indolence. ## a. unpraised or unpraiseworthy; bad, evil. ## f. non-attachment to, abstinence from (loc.). ## a. not calm, uneasy, displeased. ## a. unfinished, unsettled; unknown, unheard of. ## a. unpraiseworthy; not being spoken of, not the topic of conversation. ## a. unwise, stupid; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. lifeless, inanimate. ## a. lifeless, inanimate. ## a. lifeless, inanimate. ## n. the being secondary or inferior. ## a. not obtained; not established by a rule, unproved; not arrived, not occurred, not full grown. ## n. no authority or proof. ## f. %<ã>% not belonging to the matter. ## a. unkind, unfriendly, disagreeable. ## a. speaking unkindly. ## a. speaking unkindly. ## a. causing displeasure. ## f. want of love, enmity. ## a. not giving joy. ## a. not worth seeing, ugly. ## a. invisible. ## f. a kind of disease. ## f. Apsaras (a cert. class of fem. deities). ## f. Apsaras (a cert. class of fem. deities). ## n. forehead or face. ## a. fruitless (l. & f.); emasculated. ## a. not desirous of any result or recompense. ## a. the same. ## a. frothless. ## a. frothless. ## a. untied, unconnected, nonsensical. ## a. not to be bound. ## a. not yet having tail-feathers. ## a. weak, feeble; f. %<à>% woman, maid. ## (compar.) weaker. ## n. weakness, disease. ## a. not to be expelled or excluded. ## a. unimpeded. ## a. unimpeded. ## a. unimpeded. ## a. having no relatives. ## a. not brought about by relatives. ## a. having an unchild-like disposition. ## a. fearless. ## a. fearless. ## n. no or bad seed; adj. without seed or manly strength. ## a. not having (good) seed. ## a. ignorant (also %<-mant>%); f. ignorance. ## = prec. adj. ## = prec. adj. ## a. not to be wakened. ## a. not awaking. ## m. ignorance; ignorant; %<-pårvam>% adv. ## a. born in water; n. a lotus-flower. ## n. a lotus-pond. ## a. water-born. ## m. year (lit. giving water; cf. %%). ## m. change of the year. ## (instr.) from desire to give water. ## a. half-year. ## n. a fortress (protected) by water. ## a. having the waters as deity. ## m. ocean, sea (lit. water-receptacle). ## a. living (only) on water. ## a. unbrahmanical; n. misdeed, violence. ## m. no Brahman; adj. without Brahmans or prayers. ## [1] m. no Brahman. ## [2] a. without Brahmans. ## a. not speaking, silent. ## a. not imparted; not attached or devout. ## a. not to be eaten. ## a. eating forbidden food. ## a. luckless, unfortunate. ## a. unspoken, untold.* ## ger. without saying.* ## n. inauspicious; n. misfortune, ill-luck. ## a. free from fear or danger, safe; n. safety, superl. greatest s. ## a. procuring safety. ## a. procuring safety. ## a. giving safety. ## a. giving safety. @<[Page 33]>@ ## a. giving safety. ## f. promise or gift of safety. ## a. bad, vicious, ugly, miserable (lit. what ought not to be). ## a. having no portion or share. ## a. unfortunate; n. misfortune. ## n. no object (lit. vessel or recipient) for (gen.), unworthy. ## n. non-appearance. ## a. without a wife. ## m. not being, non-existence, absence, want, failure, destruction, death. --%<-vaü gam>% perish, die.* ## a. unconscious, unwise. ## a. what is not to be ## adv. to, unto, near (comp. %% or %<-ràm>% nearer); towards, against; as prep. the same + into, for, for the sake of, over, above, concerning, about (acc.); without, except (abl.). ## a. eager, desirous, libidinous. ## f. wish, desire (acc. or --ø). ## a. wishing for, desirous of (acc. or --ø). ## a. affectionate, loving, desirous of (acc. or --ø); m. affection, love, desire. ## a. formed or manifested by (instr.) ## m. approaching (also %<-õa>% n.), undertaking, overcoming. ## a. giving without being asked. ## f. sight, glance (subj. & obj), brightness, clearness, splendour, glory beauty; name, designation. ## a. known, notorious. ## m. %<-na>% n. coming near, going to, approaching (also of sex. intercourse). ## a. to be approached, accessible. ## n. shout, roar. ## n. shout, roar. ## a. approaching (sexually) ## a. kept, guarded. ## m. stroke, attack, affliction. ## a. striking; m. enemy. ## a. sprinkled. ## (dat. inf.) to view. ## m. incantation, sorcery. ## m. origin, race, family. ancestors, %<-vant>% = seq. adj. ## a. well or nobly-born; n. = seq. ## f. (noble) birth, nobility. ## a. victorious, m. a cert. sacrifice, N. of a lunar mansion. ## a. knowing, understanding, acquainted with, skilled in (gen. or --ø). f. %<à>% remembrance, recollection. ## n. = prec. f.; recognition or sign of recognition. %<-÷akuntala>% n. T. of a drama (the Token or Ring-Sakuntala). ## adv. on or up to the knees. ## adv. & prep. (w. acc.) towards, near; around, behind, before and after. ## m. heat, pain. ## n. sight, appearance. ## a. tending heavenward, heavenly. ## a. offending, impious. ## m. offence, wickedness. ## a. surrounding; f. name, appellation. ## n. = prec. f. + statement, speech, discourse, word; also = seq; f. %<-dhànã>% a halter. ## m. a dictionary ## a. to be named or expressed; n. meaning, signification. ## n. thinking of (gen.), longing for, coveting (loc.). ## m. voluptuousness, desire. ## a. to be praised or rejoiced at. ## a. to be praised or rejoiced at. ## a. praising, rejoicing at (--ø) ## adv. up to the sky. ## m. pantomime, dramatic representation; %<-yàcàrya>% m. teacher of this art. ## a. quite new or fresh; %% a. of tender youth, very young. ## a. on whom the sun sets, i.e. whom the setting sun finds sleeping. ## a. entered, penetrated, fixed, settled, intent upon, attached to (loc., acc. w. %%, or --ø), endowed with (instr.). ## m. inclination, attachment to (loc. or --ø); intentness, resolution, tenacity. ## a. inclined, adhering, clinging to (--ø). ## a. fixed, certain (pers. & thing). @<[Page 34]>@ ## a. brought near, adduced, performed; trained, educated; fit, proper. ## a. uncleft, unpierced, unbroken, uninterrupted, whole, entire, continual, undivided, one, the same as, not different from (abl. or --ø). ## a. filled with, full of (instr.). ## n. approach, arrival, stopping, esp. of the day, i.e. evening. ## a. honoured, pleasant, dear. ## a. filled, full of (instr., gen., or --ø). ## dat. inf. to view. ## a. occupied in (loc.). ## m. intention, purpose, goal, object, wish, opinion, meaning; the conception (of a thing) as (--ø). ## a. desirous of, wishing for (acc.). ## a. visited by, suffereing from (instr.). ## a. predominant, superior. m. predominance, superiority, overthrow, humiliation, defeat (also %% n.). ## a. addressing. ## = %% adj. ## = %% adj. ## a. & f. = %% adj. & m. ## a. having victorious power. ## a. approved, wished for, dear. ## a. intoxicated. ## a. self-conscious. ## m. a man's name. ## m. slaughter, war. ## m. touch, contact. ## f. plot, hostility; plotter, adversary, enemy. ## a. inimical, m. foe. ## m. = prec. abstr.; self-conceit, arrogance, pride (p. %<-vant>%); affection, love; conception, supposition, esp. a false one. ## n. abstr. to seq. ## a. self-conceited, arrogant; imagining one's self to have or to be (--ø). ## f. %<ã (à)>% having the face towards, facing, turned to (acc., dat., gen., or --ø); propitious, favourable to (gen. or instr.); approaching, near; occupied in, going to (--ø). n. adv. in front, towards, against, over against (acc., gen. or --ø); %<-khe>% against, opposite (gen. or --ø). %<-khã bhå>% turn towards, be favourable. ## n. approach, assault. ## a. approaching, assaulting. ## a. assailed, charged, prosecuted (j); intent on (loc. or --ø), versed in (loc.), competent. ## a. contained in (acc.). ## assailing; m. enemy, plaintiff, claimant. ## m. application, endeavour, effort at (loc. or --ø); attack, assault, accusation. ## f. delight in (loc. or --ø). ## a. propitiated, satisfied. ## n. propitiation. ## a. agreeable, pleasing; m. = seq.; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<(tva>% n.*). ## f. delight in (loc. --ø). ## a. sounding; n. sound, cry. ## a. pleasing, agreeable (dat. or gen); pleased with, delighting in (--ø). ## a. enraged, wrathful. ## a. suitable, apt, beautiful (also %<-vant>%); learned, wise. ## m. a. cert. rite.* ## a. recognisable by (--ø). ## adv. towards the goal. ## n. jumping over, transgression. ## a. overleaping, transgressing (--ø). ## m. desire, wish (loc. or --ø); poss. %<-ùin>%. ## a. fulfilling a desire.* ## a. adhering; occupied by (--ø). ## a. touched. ## n. respectful greeting. ## a. wished for; n. wish. ## a. tired, languid. ## m. salutation; %<-ka>% a. saluting. ## n. = prec. m.; %<-÷ãla>% a. respectful, modest. ## n. being carried, conveyance. ## a. celebrated; known as, called %<(iti)>%. ## a. instructed, versed in (loc.). ## a. known as, called (nom.). ## a. penetrated, seized by (--ø). ## a. sought for, desired. ## [1] a. surrounded, covered. ## [2] a. chosen, preferred. @<[Page 35]>@ ## f. increase, plenty, success. ## a. apparent, clear; n. adv. ## f. manifestation, appearance. ## n. %<-hàra>% m. speaking, utterance. ## a. spoken to; said, uttered; n. word. ## n. defamation, accusation. ## f. distrust (gen.), suspicion; p. %<-ïkin>% ## a. suspected of (gen.), suspicious. ## f. imprecation. ## a. defamed, cursed, wicked. ## f. imprecation, curse; censure, blame; misfortune, harm; concr. a slanderer, enemy. ## a. closing or closed together; joining or joined. ## a heard of, known, famous. ## m. inclination, attachment, curse, imprecation; defeat, humiliation; a. %<-ngin>% defeating, humiliating. ## m. pressing out (of the Soma). ## a. won, conquered. ## m. sprinkling over, bathing, religious, ablation, consecration, inauguration; the consecrated water itself. ## a. worthy or destined to be consecrated; m. consecration. ## [1] a. superior, victorious. ## [2] f. help, aid. ## a. trampled or stepped upon. ## a. granting strong assistance. ## m. attachment, affection. ## ger. jointly. ## a. directed, turned; intended, agreed; connected with (--ø). ## n. holding together, union; declaration, statement, speech; aim, purpose, interest; cheating, deceiving. ## m. intention, purpose, interest, condition; %<-pårvakam>% adv. with a fixed purpose. ## m. connexion, relation. ## m. approach, attack; love-visit, appointment. ## f. a woman visiting her lover. ## a. going to (--ø); f. %<-õã>% = prec. ## a. come, gone to (acc.) or against (--ø); turned towards (--ø); visited by (instr.). ## a. let loose, hastening to (acc.), allowed, granted. ## f. calling, invocation. ## prep. behind (gen.), lit. within calling. ## m. invoker, singer. ## a. struck, smitten, beaten (drum), broken; visited by, suffering from (instr. or --ø). ## a. ridiculous. ## a. fastened, attached; yoked; said, spoken named, designated, declared, addressed, called. ## a. bending, hurting; f. injury, defeat. ## a. bending, hurting; f. injury, defeat. ## n. encountering, meeting; loc. at the same time or in time; out of or from out (abl.). ## adv. every moment, frequently. ## a. fearless; %<-vat>% adv. as if not afraid. ## f. assault, attack. ## a. desired, agreeable, dear. ## a. desirous to obtain (acc.). ## a. fearless or harmless. ## m. reach, compass. ## a. victorious; m. victory. ## m. rein; ray. ## a. longed for, wished, pleasant, dear. m. favourite, lover; n. wish. ## a. uneaten, not enjoyed. ## f. %<à>% not a slave or a servant; abstr. %% n. ## a. not having been; %<-pårva>% -- before. ## a. not touching the earth; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## f. non-existence, weakness, wretchedness, misfortune. ## f. a kind of comparison. ## f. not the right place or object. ## a. not hired or paid. ## m. observer (lit. not-breaker). @<[Page 36]>@ ## a. not different, identical; m. undividedness, sameness, identity. ## a. not to be divided or pierced. ## m. non-enjoyment. ## a. killing the stingy. ## a. not eating, fasting. ## a. not feeding. ## not to be eaten; also = seq. ## a. whose food is not to be eaten. ## a. smeared or anointed with (--ø). ## m. smearing, unction, unguent. ## n. the same; also embellishment, ornament. ## a. passed away, dead. ## a. excessive, eminent; superior to; greater, stronger, more, dearer than or by (abl., instr., or --ø); excellent, extraordinary. n. adv. extraordinarily, very much. ## f. %<-na>% n. permission, leave. ## a. allowed, permitted, authorized. ## n. inducement to approve, corroboration. ## a. interior, included by, contained in (loc., gen., or --ø), inner, secret, near, intimate (also %<-ka*>%); initiated in, conversant or familiar with (loc.). n. interior, interval; acc. into, loc. in, within, inside (--ø). ## a. moving within (--ø). ## place between, insert; initiate in (loc.). ## adv. towards the sun's orb. ## n. worship, reverence. ## a. near; n. nearness (space & time). ## n. %<-rthanà>% f. request, begging. ## a. receiving sacrifices. ## n. veneration, honour. ## a. worthy of honour, venerable. ## m. ornament. ## n. throwing down or away; also = seq. ## m. taking food, eating or drinking. ## a. fit for eating or drinking; n. food. ## a. en, ous, m. detractor. ## f. indignation, envy. ## a. thrown, shot; exercised, studied, learned; repeated, reduplicated (g.). ## a. containing studied virtues or merits. ## a. arrived; m. guest. ## m. %<-na>% n. approach, arrival. ## m. assault, inroad. ## a. directed towards one's self; n. %<-tmam>% adv. ## n. laying on, adding. ## f. getting, acquiring. ## adv. at hand, readily. ## m. beginning. ## a. risen, high. ## m. rising, increasing. ## a. turned towards (acc.), returned. ## m. obtaining; result, consequence; vicinity, nearness (sp. & t.); adj. near, proximate. %% adv. near, close by (gen., abl., or --ø). ## m. addition. repetition; reduplicate (g.), study, reading, exercise, custom. ## a. elevated, high, excelling. ## n. rising, increasing. ## a. risen, high, excellent in (instr.), appearing, going to (acc.), ready. ## m. rising (lit. & fig.) beginning, event, result, success, fortune, welfare, feast, esp. a kind of øràddha. ## a. having become visible (of a star); n. as subst. ## a. lifted up, offered, presented; risen, intent upon, prepared or ready for, going to (loc. or --ø). ## a. raised, elevated. ## m. consent, agreement, promise. ## f. assistance, favour; --%<-nimittam>% for the sake of (gen.)* ## a. approached, suppliant. ## a. calmed, allayed. ## a. come, approached; accompanied or attended by (instr.). ## m. means, expedient. ## a. returned. ## a. come to (acc.), joined by (instr.), agreed upon, promised. ## a. having dwelt or passed (acc. of time). @<[Page 37]>@ ## m. reasoning, inference, conjecture, suspicion. ## n. (m.) rain-cloud, sky. ## a. touching (lit. licking) the clouds. ## s. a dense mass of clouds. ## s. part (lit. piece) of a cloud. ## f. the sprinkling of a cloud. ## m. approach of the clouds, rainy season. ## %<(abhràtç)>% f. brotherless. ## a. exposing one's self to the rain. ## a. exposing one's self to the rain. ## f. shovel, spade. ## a. clouded. ## a. belonging to or coming from a cloud; m.n. a thunder-cloud. ## (%% or %%) a. huge, enormous, dreadful; n. enormity, monster, dread, horror. ## %% v press on, harm (only pp. %% harmful, pernicious). C. %<àmayati>% suffer, be sick. --%% = S. ## [1] (pron. st.) this. ## [2] m. onset, impetuosity; fear, terror. ## a. inauspicious, unlucky. ## a. inauspicious, unlucky. ## a. unadorned. ## a. unthought, unexpected, unapproved. ## [1] f. appearance, shape. ## [2] a. poor, f. poverty. ## [3] f. not-knowing; instr. unwittingly. ## [1] a. strong, firm. ## [2] & %% n. vessel, cup; p. %%. ## a. not egoistic, unselfish, as subst. unselfishness; charity. ## a. pl. having no midmost. ## [1] n. no mind or intellect. ## [2] a. without mind or understanding. ## a. unadvised, ignorant, unknowing. ## a. not having or knowing mantras. ## f. %<-ntrikà>% not having, i.e. not accompanied by mantras. ## a. not knowing mantras. ## a. not knowing mantras. ## a. not slow or dull; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. unaware. ## f. %<à & ã>% immortal; m. a god.* ## m. a friend of the gods. ## a. god-like. ## m. the world of the immortals; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. of divine colour or beauty. ## n. assembly (lit. seat) of the gods. ## f. N. of Indra's capital. ## m. N. of a poet (also %%); %% n. the hundred (stanzas) of Amarn. ## m. lord of the gods, E. of Civa, Viùõu, or Indra. ## m. lord of the gods, E. of Civa, Viùõu, or Indra. ## a. god-like. ## a. undying, immortal. ## a. undying, immortal. ## a. untiring (intr. & tr.). ## m. non-endurance, impatience, anger. ## a. not enduring, impatient; n. = prec. ## = prec. adj. ## = prec. adj. ## a. free from dirt; clean, pure. ## a. free from dirt; clean, pure. ## a. of pure or noble race. ## a. impetuous, bold, strong; n. %<-vat>% adv. ## a. not high-minded. ## a. depressed. ## adv. at home, home; with %% appropriate or keep by one's self. ## f. old maid, spinster (lit. growing old at home). ## (abl. adv.) from home, from near. ## m. inmate, relative, householder, councillor of a king, minister. ## a. not honouring. ## n. abstr. to seq. ## a. not proud; modest, humble. ## f. %<ã>% not human, un- or superhuman. m. no human being, a beast, brute, f. %<ã>% a female animal. ## a. not clever, unwise. ## f. no deceit or guile; instr. without guile. ## a. unwashed. ## m. N. of a king. ## f. (ñ %%) the night of the new moon (lit. of the cohabitation or conjunction, scil. of sun and moon). ## f. (ñ %%) the night of the new moon (lit. of the cohabitation or conjunction, scil. of sun and moon). ## a. unmeasured, unlimited. ## a. of unmeasured lustre. ## a. of unmeasured intellect. ## a. of unmeasured power. ## a. of unmeasured strength. @<[Page 38]>@ ## m. %<(à>% f.) enemy; ad. %%; abstr. %<-tà>% f.; den. %<-trày yate>%. ## a. harassing enemies. ## a. killing enemies. ## a. killing enemies. ## a. destroying enemies. ## a. inimical. ## a. inimical. ## a. = %%. ## a. inimical. ## a. inimical. ## adv. not falsely; %<-kç>% make true, confirm, accomplish. ## a. impetuous, bold. ## a. not injuring; undisturbed, unfailing. ## a. not to be reasoned about, unquestionable, certain. ## n. pain, disease, distress, grief; f. %% the same, concr. tormentor, fiend. ## f. %<ã>% dispelling, grief or disease. ## pron. st. of 3d pers. ## a. not loosed or liberated, not given up. ## a. economical (lit. not open-handed). ## adv. from, there, thence, further. Also = abl. of %%. ## adv. there, in the other world; here. Also = loc. of %%. ## adv. in that way; w. %% be away or gone. ## adv. in that way; w. %% be away or gone. ## adv. at that time, then. ## a. not perplexed or troubled. ## a. infallible, sagacious. ## a. having no root (lit. & fig.). ## a. priceless, inestimable. ## a. unharmed, safe. ## m. immortal. m. a god. n. immortality (also concr. = the gods); the drink of the gods, i.e. nectar; anything sweet, delightful, or wholesome, e.g. water, milk, medicine, the remainder of sacrifice, alms unasked. ## a. nectar-like. ## n. immortality. ## a. sipping nectar. ## n. a flood of nectar. ## a. eating ambrosia. ## f. %<ã>% immortal; nectar-like or consisting of nectar. ## m. a cloud containing nectar. ## m. the moon (lit. having nectarlike rays). ## f. a nectar-like unguent. ## m. the same. ## a. nectar-born. ## a. nectar-like. ## m. not death; a deathless. ## a. incessant, indefatigable. ## adv. not falsely truly. ## a. not enduring. ## a. unfit for sacrifice (act. & pass.), impure. n. impurity, ordure. ## a. feeding on ordure and carrion. ## a. soiled by ordure. ## a. having no wife. ## a. harmless. ## a. immeasurable, unfathomable. ## a. infallible, efficacious, auspicious; f. %<à>% N. of a spear. ## a. of auspicious sight. ## a. of unfallible speech. ## a. of infallible purpose. ## a. not to be loosed. ## a. not containing pearls. ## adv. immediately, just. ## adv. immediately, just. ## n. eye (esp. øiva's). ## n. garment, (also m.) sky; abl. %<-tas>%. ## m. n. piece of cloud or cloth. ## m. n. a frying-pan; m. a man's name. ## m. N. of a caste, also of a people and its country. ## f. mother (voc. %% or %%, the latter form o. used as a simple exclamation); N. of a princess. ## f. mother, N. of a princess. ## f. mother, good wife. ## f. mother, good wife. ## f. the same; N. of a princess. ## n. water. ## moving in water; m. aquatic animal. ## a. water-born; n. lotus. ## m. rain-cloud (lit. giving water). ## f. pl. water-drops. ## m. the ocean (lit. water-receptacle.). ## m. rain-cloud (carrying water). ## m. current of water. ## m. the ocean (lit. heap of water). ## n. lotus (lit. grown in water). @<[Page 39]>@ ## m. = %%. ## a. accompanied by water, i.e. spitting, sputtered (sounds). ## n. water. ## a. dreadful; m. tub, vat. ## a. containing water (cloud). ## n. lotus (lit. water-born). ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## a. sour, acid; m. wood-sorrel. ## a. unfaded, unimpaired, fresh. ## m. walk, course (--ø); luck, fortune; die. ## m. n. a piece of iron. ## a. not sick, healthy; n. health. ## [1] m. no sacrifice. ## [2] a. = seq. ## a. not sacrificing, impious. ## a. not sacrificing, impious. ## m. no ascetic; N. of a man. ## m. no effort, no pains; ø--, %% adv. without effort, easily, gently. ## a. easy to be got. ## n. leg, foot. ## adv. not as it ought to be. ## adv. the same. ## a. unsuitable to the matter or sense; incorrect, false. ## adv. unjustly, erroneously. ## a. going, coming; n. motion, walk. course, esp. the sun's road between the solstitial points, also solstice, half-year; way, manner; refuge, residence. ## a. with uncut nails. ## m. %<-vas>% n. the dark half-month. ## m. %<-vas>% n. the dark half-month. ## [1] n. dishonour, infamy. ## [2] a. inglorious. ## f. %<ã>% disgraceful, ignominious. ## n. metal, iron. ## m. the loadstone (lit. the beloved of iron). ## m. the loadstone (lit. the beloved of iron). ## made of iron. ## made of iron. ## (instr. adv.) thus, in this way. ## a. not begging or asking. ## a. unasked. ## a. what or for whom it is not permitted to sacrifice. ## n. sacrifice for persons unworthy to offer sacrifices. ## n. sacrifice for persons unworthy to offer sacrifices. ## a. vigorous, powerful, fresh. strong (lit. not having gone one's way); n. pl. cert. mantras of the Yajurveda. ## a. untired, brisk, active. ## a. the same; m. N. of a Rishi. ## vocat. or interrog. particle. ## not yoked, not harnessed, not joined unconnected, unappointed; not attentive or devout, unsuitable, unfit, improper, wrong; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## f. a girl that is the only child of her mother. ## a. not paired, uneven, odd. ## a. not paired, uneven, odd. ## a. not paired, uneven, odd. ## [1] a. unrestrained. ## [2] m. n. a myriad; adv. %<-÷as>%. ## a. not fought or combated. n. no fight, loc. = seq. ## abs. without fighting. ## a. not fighting. ## a. vocat. particle. ## m. separation (lit. non-union), inconsistency, impropriety, impossibility; want of devotion (abl. %<-tas>%). ## m. N. of a cert. mixed caste. ## m. an iron ball. ## a. unfit, unsuitable, incapable, unqualified. Abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. iron-toothed. ## a. unconquerable, invincible. f. %<à>% N. of a town. ## [1] f. not a vulva. ## [2] a. without, or of low, origin. ## f. %<ã>% iron. ## a. having an iron mouth, beak, or point. ## a. beaten or forged of iron. ## m. spoke of a wheel. ## a. undyed. ## a. not protecting. ## a. harmless, true. ## m. non-protector. ## m. a wheel for raising water from a well. ## m. a wheel for raising water from a well. ## a. prepared, ready; abstr. %% f. @<[Page 40]>@ ## a. free from dust or impurity, passionless; f. a young girl (cf. %%). ## f. %<ã>% distant, strange. ## f. a. piece of wood used for producing fire by attrition. ## f. a. piece of wood used for producing fire by attrition. ## n. wilderness, forest. ## n. a useless complaint (lit. weeping in a forest). ## m. residence in a forest, hermitage. ## a. dwelling in a forest; m. deer. ## f. wilderness and the deity of the wilderness. ## f. wilderness and the deity of the wilderness. ## m. inhabitant of a forest, a hermit. ## [1] m. assistant, minister, disposer. ## [2] f. discomfort, uneasiness. ## m. elbow, cubit; angle, corner. ## a. having no chariot. ## m. no charioteer. ## a. unwilling, disobedient; wealthy, liberal. ## a. unhurt, safe. ## a. unhurt, safe. ## a. the same; harmless, salutary. ## adv. suitably, conveniently, sufficiently, enough; %% according to one's wish. -- %<-kç>% make or get ready, serve (dat.), %% be present or at hand. ## n. unpleasantness.* ## [1] f. devotedness, also personif. ## [2] a. restless. ## a. unpleasant, disagreeable. ## a. envious, unkind. ## a. envious, unkind. ## n. day-lotus; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. tasteless, insipid (subj. & obj.). ## a. having no taste, insensible, dull. ## a. free from Ràkùasas. ## adv. not from passion or anger. ## a. having no king; n. anarchy. ## m. not a king. ## a. without the warrior-caste. ## a. not born in the warrior caste (abl. %<-tas>%). ## a. having no splendour. ## a. not enjoying dominion. ## a. long-horned. ## a. long-horned. ## f. envy, jealousy (lit. the not giving), enmity; concr. enemy, foe. ## %% v be malign; a. %<-yu>% = seq. ## a. malign, envious. ## a. unkind, stingy, selfish. ## [1] a. niggard, stingy. ## [2] m. %<-yã>% f. a kind of evil spirits. ## a. crooked, bowed, curled (hair); m. a kind of resin. ## a. hostile, adverse (lit. not giving). ## [1] a. eager, devoted, faithful. ## [2] a. greedy (lit. not giving), impious, envious, hostile, adverse. m. enemy. ## a. not void or empty; -- %<-pàõi>% not with empty hands.* ## a. not entitled to inheritance. ## m. n. oar. ## m. tamer of enemies. ## a. stainless, clear, pure. ## a. unharmed, safe, secure. m. N. of a tree; n. good or bad luck. ## m. = prec. m.; n. the fruit of the A. tree. ## a. whose troop is unhurt. ## f. unharmedness; welfare. ## f. the lying-in chamber. ## f. unharmedness, safety. ## m. slayer of enemies. ## m. partisan of a foe. ## a. slaying enemies. ## a. unlicked. ## a. unlicked. ## (ø--) = %% n. ## a. unbroken. ## a. lightless. ## a. free from disease, sound, healthy, well. ## a. the same; m. N. of a demon. ## f. %<à>% (ved. also %<ã>%) ruddy, light-brown, yellowish. m. redness, pers. as Aruõa, the Dawn, conceived as the charioteer of the Sun; the Sun itself; N. of an old teacher etc. f. %<ã>% a red cow; the dawn. n. redness, gold, ruby. ## a. of ruddy appearance. ## a. having ruddy horses. ## m. redness. ## m. sunrise. ## a. cutting to the quick (lit. striking a wound.) @<[Page 41]>@ ## f. cert. plant; N. of the wife of Vasiùñha, conceived as a star in the Great Bear. ## f. %% red, fire-coloured. m. the Sun, day. f. the Dawn; a red mare, pl. flames, conceived as the team of Agni. ## a. sore, n. wound; %% wounded. ## n. the not having firm (lit. grown) roots. ## a. shapeless, ill formed, ugly. ## n. no metaphorical expression. ## a vocat. particle. ## a. not dusty, not earthly, i.e. heavenly. m. pl. the gods. ## a. stainless, pure, bright. ## a. free from disease, healthy (also %<-gin>%); m. health. ## f. %% n., %% f. = prec. m. ## a. having no appetite; critical, dainty. ## a. not shining, not pleasing. ## a. not angry; meek, tender.* ## m. beam, ray; the sun, fire; praise, song, sound, roar; singer; N. of a plant. ## a. rich in beams or songs. ## m. n., %<à>% f. bolt, bar, obstacle. ## %% v to be worth, cost. ## m. worth, price; gift of honour. ## n. water of honour* (v. seq.). ## n. water of honour* (v. seq.). ## n. worth or fit for an honourable reception. n. a reverential offering to gods or venerable men. ## a. honouring (--ø). ## a. singing, thundering. ## n. %% f. praise, worship. ## a. to be honoured. ## a. worthy of honour or praise. ## m. beam, flame; p. %%. ## a. honoured, adorned. ## a. flaming, brilliant, resplendent; m. fire. ## n. (later also f.) beam, flame. ## a. to be honoured. ## a. gaining, acquiring. ## n. gain, acquisition. ## f. %<ã>% silver-white. m. Arjuna, one of the Pàndavas, N. of a tree; f. du. & pl. name of a lunar mansion. ## m. n. wave, flood, stream; m. letter, syllable. ## a. waving, undulating, rising. m. (n.) = seq. ## n. wave, flood, sea, ocean; sky. ## f. winning of the streams; bustle of the fight, broil. ## n. m. aim, purpose, meaning, sense, object, profit, advantage of (instr.), wealth, property, money, thing, matter, business, cause, suit, action; o. --ø adj. having a thing for object, for the sake of, on account of, for; acc., instr., dat. & loc. the same adv. ## n. money, (this) paltry thing.* ## [1] (n. sgl., m. du.) wealth and pleasure. ## [2] a. desirous of wealth. ## m. a sinner for gain. ## n. difficulty (of a matter). ## f. %<ã>% wasteful, extravagant. ## (n. sgl. & pl.) the whole of or whatever (v. %%) money, things, matter, business etc. ## adv. for a purpose, for profit; on account of (--ø); indeed, intruth; according to the sense. ## f. desire (lit. thirst) of money. ## a. useful or munificent. ## m. a man's name. ## n. gift of money, gratuity. ## n. spoiling or seizure of (another's) property. ## f. begging, request. ## m. text, verse (lit. context of the sense or matter). ## %% v %<(arthati arthate)>% aim at, strive after, beg or wish for (acc.); ask or entreat (2 acc.). -- ## beg a person (acc.) for (acc., dat., loc., or %%). ## entreat, desire, sue for (acc.), beg of (abl.). ## prepare, conclude, reflect, judge, think, consider as (2 acc.), approve, determine. ## a. avaricious, eager for money. @<[Page 42]>@ ## f. %<-ttva>% n. significancy, importance, consequence. ## a. having sense or meaning, significant; suitable, apt, wealthy, rich. n. %<-vat>% according to the purpose. ## m. declaration of purpose or object. ## a. knowing the signification (of words). ## n. deficiency of a transaction. ## n. manual of practical life. ## n. honesty in money-matters. ## m. collector of money. ## n. attaining of advantage or arranging of a matter. ## a. connected with or interested in a cause. ## a. self-evident, perfectly clear. ## f. recovering of money; attaining of a purpose, success; evidence (v. prec.). ## (m. du.) what is expedient or inexpedient. ## n. another thing or meaning. ## n. acquisition of an object. ## a. wanting money, covetous. ## a. desirable. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to seq. ## a. having an object, industrious, eager; wanting, poor, desirous of (instr. or --ø), begging, a beggar or petitioner, amorous, wooing, a wooer, suitor, plaintiff. ## m. condition of a petitioner. ## a. suitable, apt, fit; wealthy. ## a. called by the suitor (j.). ## (--ø) vexing, tormenting. ## [1] a. half, halved. m. n. half, middle; party. ## [2] m. side, part, place. ## a. half-drawn. ## f. half a koti, i.e. five millions. ## m. half-moon, crescent. ## m. half the fine. ## m. demi-god. ## (pl.) four and a half. ## (pl.) four and a half. ## f. twenty-five (lit. half of fifty). ## m. half a paõa. ## a. half decayed.* ## m. half the way, midway. ## a. half-footed (having the half of one's feet cut off.). ## a. half-drunk or sucked. ## n. semi-morsel, fragment. ## a. half eaten. ## a. obtaining a half; m. partner, fellow. ## f. half-Màgadhã (a dialect). ## m. = %%. ## m. half a month, a fortnight. %<(ardharajanã>% f.* &) %% m. midnight. ## m. half-stanza. ## adv. by half-verses. ## a. half-painted. ## a. half read.* ## n. a hundred and a half, i.e. a hundred and fifty. ## n. a half-equal metre, i.e. a metre the halves of which are equal (pàda 1 = 3, 2 = 4). ## m. = %<àrdhika>%. ## m. a necklace of 64 strings. ## n. side glance. ## a. half-licked or chewed. ## a. measuring a half. ## a. getting one half. ## m. = %% m. E. of øiva (having the crescent as diadem). ## a. half spoken. ## a. half risen. ## n. a short petticoat. ## f. %<ã>% procuring, getting, conferring; n. %% throwing, sending, putting in or on, delivering, entrusting, offering, sacrifice; transmission, restitution. ## m. a snake, a serpent-demon %<(arbuda)>%; N. of a mountain, pl. of a people; n. a hundred millions, cartilage of the ribs. ## m. N. of a mountain. ## f. the creeping near of Arbuda (v. %%), N. of a path of the sacrifice. ## a. small, weak, young; m. a child. ## a. small, weak, young; m. a child. ## m. pl. rubbish, remnants, ruins. @<[Page 43]>@ ## [1] %<(arya)>% a. faithful, devoted, pious, attached, kind. ## f. %<à>%2 a man or woman of one of the first three castes, esp. a Vai÷ya. ## m. intimate, friend, esp. a bridegroom's friend; N. of a god. ## a. intimate. ## running, quick. m. a courser, horse, charioteer. ## running, quick. m. a courser, horse, charioteer. ## = prec. a. ## (loc. adv.) near. ## f. posteriority (of time). ## turned towards, being on this side or below, nearer (time). n. as prep. on this side, from, since, less than (abl.). ## f. %% turned towards or downwards, coming near; acc. with %% bring hither. n. %% as adv. and prep. hitherwards, down, near (loc.); from, since, before, after (abl. or instr.). ## n. haemorrhoids. ## a. suffering from haemorrhoids. ## %% v %<(arhate)>% deserve, merit, have a right or be worthy to (acc. or inf.), be liable to, capable of (acc.); dare, be obliged or able to (inf.). C. %% honour or present with (instr.). ## a. deserving, worthy, entitled to (acc. or inf.); fit or apt for (gen. or --ø). ## a. deserving (--ø); f. %<à>% veneration, worship, instr. %% according to merit. n. merit, worth, also = f. ## a. venerable. ## a. deserving, entitled to (acc.); worthy, venerable, superl. %% m. an Arhant, i.e. a Jaina saint. ## (dat. inf.) to be worthy of (acc.). ## m. n. curl. f. %<à>% Kubera's residence. ## adv. in vain, for nothing. ## m. %% m. n. red lac. ## a. marked by a red colour (lit. lac). ## [1] n. inauspicious mark. ## [2] a. unmarked, inauspicious. ## a. unmarked, unnoticed. ## a. invisible, not to be observed, not appearing (thus), insignificant. ## m. a kind of snake. f. %<à>% a large black leech. ## a. not light; heavy, slow. ## n. adorning, dressing; ornament. ## n. jewel for ornament. ## a. fond of ornament; *adorning (acc.). ## m. ornamenting. ## m. ornamenting or ornament (lit. & fig.). ## m. ornamenting or ornament (lit. & fig.). ## a. forming the ornament of (--ø).* ## n. jewel-box. ## a. adorning. ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## a. not to be overtaken; not to be left unnoticed or neglected.* ## a. not reached, untouched. ## a. not before violated.* ## a. impassable; not to be touched or violated. ## m. a kind of bird. ## f. a cert. disease of the eye. ## f. a cert. disease of the eye. ## a. shameless; f. %<à>% shamelessness. ## a. having sufficient money. ## a. not obtained or gained. %<-vant>% not having obtained. ## a. not getting. ## a. not to be obtained. ## (indecl.) enough, one's fill; sufficient, a match for (dat.); capable of, able to (inf. or loc.). With instr. or absol. enough with, have done with! --%<-kç>% make ready, prepare, adorn (M. also refl.), with gen. violate (M.); %<-bhå>% suffice. ## m. a mad dog; a fabulous animal; a plant. ## a. dabbling, splashing (water). ## a. lazy, indolent, dull, weary. ## n. not-lightness, heaviness (fig.). ## m. a kind of vermin. ## n. a fire-brand. ## a. stingy, greedy. ## %<(alàbå)>% f. the bottle gourd; m. n. a vessel made of the b. g. @<[Page 44]>@ ## m. non-acquirement, not getting, loss. ## m. N. of a Ràkùasa. ## m. E. of Indra. ## m. bee; %<-kula>% n. a flight of bees. ## a. having no mark or sign, having no gender (g). ## m. not a student, an impostor. ## m. a large water-jar. ## m. %<-nã>% f. male and female bee. ## (& %<-ka>%*) m. terrace before a house. ## f. a flight of bees. ## a. unpleasing, contrary, false, untrue; n. adversity, falsehood, untruth. ## a. of a feigned courtesy.* ## m. accusing of falsehood. ## a. unpleasantly or falsely wise, pedantic. ## n. feigned sleep. ## a. not avaricious or covetous. ## a. uncut, unplucked, unhurt. ## a. stainless, pure. ## [1] m. not the world, the end of the world. ## [2] a. finding no place. ## a. not common in the world. ## a. unusual (lit. unwordly), unallowed; making unfit for the (other) world. ## a. not greedy; m. absence of greed or cupidity, moderation, content. ## (f. %<-makà & -mikà>%), & %% a. not covered with hair. ## n. steadiness, constancy. ## f. %<ã>% not common in the world, extraordinary, strange, rare. ## m. du. the loins, flanks. ## a. small, minute, little. n. little, a trifle. %% and %<*alpàt>% adv. for a little, easily, without pain. Comp. %% less, little; n. a little bit. ## (f. %%) = prec.; n. little, %<-kam>% adv. a little, %<-kàt>% soon after. ## n. shortness of time. ## a. causing little pain. ## a. weak-minded, stupid. ## a. scantily clad. ## a. knowing little, ignorant; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## f. %<-tva>% n. smallness, minuteness. ## a. of little fire or energy; dull, weak. ## a. deficient in fees (sacrifice). ## m. little injury. ## a. having little wealth. ## a. of small understanding, ignorant. ## a. little or ill sucking (leech). ## a. of small religious merit or virtue, wicked, miserable. ## a. little or sarcely awakened.* ## a. weak-minded, ignorant. ## a. of small fortune; unhappy, miserable; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. narrow-breasted. ## a. of small value.* ## a. of little sense. ## a. of small learning. ## adv. to a small degree, little, rarely. ## a. of which little is left; almost finished or gone. ## a. having little strength or value; worthless, insignificant. ## a. of small body; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. little pains;* instr. easily. ## a. short-lived. ## a. very little. ## a. of very little splendour. ## a. = %%; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## %% v pp. %% favour, like, delight in (acc.), accept; further, protect, aid, comfort, satiate. C. %<àvayati>% enjoy, eat, devour. -- ## caress, encourage, join (acc. or dat.). ## = S. -- Cf. %%. ## [1] adv. down, off; mostly as pref. in nouns and verbs, rarely as prep. w. abl. ## [2] m. favour, protection. ## [1] m. low (lit. no) family. ## [2] n. the sky (lit. what has no beams or support). ## m. dust, sweepings, rubbish. ## m. piece cut off. ## n. cutting off. ## m. open place, space, room, free course or scope, interval, while, time. opportunity of (gen.). @<[Page 45]>@ ## a. giving room or shelter. ## a. who has shed (esp. his sperm); scattered, spread; bestrewn, filled with, seized by (--ø). ## a. = prec. act.; unchaste, incontinent. ## n. penance for incontinency. ## a. drawn down, being below or under (--ø); remote, inferior, low. ## a. of a low(er) caste. ## a. of upright mind. ## m. letting or hiring out; rent, price. ## a. burnt down. ## a. sneezed upon. ## m. derision, scoff, sarcasm. ## n. throwing down, also = the prec. ## m. devouring, wasting, destruction. ## m. %<-na>% n. understanding, knowledge. ## a. entered (act. & pass.), immersed (l. & f.), depressed, deep. ## m. %<-na>% n. submersion, bathing. ## n. veiling, a veil. %<-vant>% veiled. ## m. hindrance, impediment; separation of padas and the pause between them (g.). ## a. lower (only in %% q.v.). ## a. speechless, silent. ## a. not to be spoken, (blameless.*). ## m. gathering, plucking. ## m. gathering, plucking. ## n. application (medic.); %<-õãya>% relating to the application of (--ø). ## a covered over, overspread, filled. ## a. emaciated, thin. ## a. interrupted, bordered or included by (--ø); defined. ## m. cutting off, part cut off, piece; separation, distinction. ## f. %<-na>% n. contempt. ## a. not a deceiver.* ## m. hole, pit; a. %<-yya>% being in a pit. ## m. or f. neck. ## m. well, cistern. ## m. garland or ear-ring. ## m. the same, as adj. (f. %<-sikà>%) crowned with (--ø). ## a. to be made into a garland.* ## %% v make into a garland.* ## f. wearing a garland of flowers.* ## n. descending, alighting. ## adv. further away. ## n. pounding, crushing. ## a. faint, feeble. ## m. descent, esp. of a deity from heaven, incarnation, appearance; a. %<-rin>%. ## a. come down, descended (cf. prec.) from (abl. or --ø), in consequence of or in the shape of (--ø), fallen or got into (acc.). ## a. cut off, divided. ## a. not tender, cruel to (loc.). ## a. clean, pure, white, clear. ## [1] n. cutting off or a part cut off. ## [2] n. heroic deed, exploit. ## m. breaking, rupture. %<-õa>% a. breaking through, tearing; n. as subst. ## a. undisputed, indisputable. ## a. perplexed, bewildered. ## a. blamable, bad. n. imperfection, want, fault; blame, censure, blemish, disgrace. ## [1] m. no murder. ## [2] a. inviolable. ## n. attention, devotion. ## n. ascertainment, strict determination, restriction. ## m. limit, term, period. %% (--ø) & %<-dhes>% (gen. or --ø) till, as far as. ## n. %<-õà>% f. disregard, contempt. ## %% v despise, reject. ## a. shaken off, removed, rejected, sparned, tossed, trodden upon, unclean. ## n. shaking. ## a. not to be killed, inviolable. ## n. inviolability. ## n. inviolability. ## m. the same. ## a. indelible. ## n. favour, grace, protection. ## a. bent down, deepened, not projecting. ## f. stooping, setting; humiliation. ## f. bed or course of a river; river, stream; earth, ground, place (also %<-nã>% f.). ## m. king. ## m. king. ## m. king. ## a. fit for washing. @<[Page 46]>@ ## f. %<ã>% the same; n. washing, washwater. ## a. favourable, kind; N. of a man. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## f. N. of the capital of the Avan. ## a. not fruitless or vain; successful, happy. %<-pàta>% unerring (of an arrow, lit. whose flight is not vain). ## a. on what something (--ø) has fallen. ## a. on what something (--ø) has fallen. ## m. downfall, descent; a pit for catching game in. ## n. felling, throwing down. ## n. drinking or giving to drink. ## a. tied on, fettered; fixed by, sticking in (--ø); hanging on, concerned about (loc.). ## a. uncovered. ## m. waking; perception, understanding, knowledge. ## a. awakening. ## m. %<-bha¤jana>% n. breakiNg, splittiNg. ## m. splendour, light, manifestation, appearance; %<-ka>% a. illumining, manifesting; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. manifestation, appearance; enlightening, illumination. ## a. shining, bright; enlightening, manifesting. ## m. bathing after a sacrifice; conclusion, end. ## a. lowest, vilest; nearest, next; latest last. ## m. despiser (w. acc.). ## (--ø) a. despising, rejecting. ## m. contact, touch; reflection, consideration. ## m. %<-mànana>% n., %<-mànanà>% f. disrespect, contempt. ## a. despising, contemning. ## m. limb, member; p. %<-vin>%. ## m. the figure of pars pro toto. ## n. two kinds of comparison. ## n. two kinds of comparison. ## a. whose wrath is appeased. ## lower, inferior; posterior, following, later, younger; nearer; preceding (w. abl.); western; vile, base, mean; --ø at least in adj., n. in adv. --f. %% after-birth. ## a. low-born, born after (another). m. a øådra or a younger brother; f. %<à>% a younger sister. ## m. a low caste; %<-ja>% m. a øådra (cf. prec.). ## a. checked, stopped, imprisoned. ## a. descended; put down or taken off (load). ## (instr. as prep.) under (acc.). ## m. hindrance, oppression, investment, siege, imprisonment, confinement; harem, pl. the females of the h. ## n. the same; interior, sanctuary. ## m. descent (fig.). ## f. %<ã>% descending; n. descent (l. & f.). ## a. descending (lit. & fig.). ## a. not taking place, not present. ## f. want, need (lit. going down). ## a. unchecked. ## n. want of rain, drought. ## n. want of rain, drought. ## a. hanging down, hanging on (--ø). ## a. hanging down; m. = seq. n. ## f. %<ã>% hanging down; hanging, leaning, depending on; n. the same as subst. hold, support. ## = prec. adj. ## = prec. adj. ## a. haughty; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. sitting, cowering, hidden in (loc or --ø). ## m. %<-na>% n. = prec. abstr. + ointment. ## m. %<-na>% n. sight, seeing. ## m. looker on, spectator. ## f. a woman's name. ## a. seeing, looking at (--ø). ## a. independent, uncontrolled, free; unwilling, reluctant. ## f. %<-÷ikà>% the same.* ## a. not subject or submissive to (gen.). ## a. extinct. ## a. having no (own) will, dependent. ## a. left, remaining from (gen. or --ø), having only (instr. or --ø) left. ## a. decayed, shattered. ## m. rest, remainder; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. not yielding to another's will; ø-- & %% adv. necessarily, by all means. ## f. %% m. necessity. @<[Page 47]>@ ## a. what must be. ## m. frost, rime. ## a. standing firm, reclining, leaned upon (act. & pass.), seized, taken, held. ## m. leaning or depending on; confidence, courage. ## a. confident, bold (arrow). ## [1] n. favour, aid, assistance, recreation, relief, comfort, joy, inclination, desire. ## [2] adv. down; as prep. down from (abl. or instr.), under (instr.). ## n. refreshment, food. ## f. a kind of wrapper; %<-kàü kç>% tie a cloth round one's legs or knees. ## a. sunk down, impressed, deep; brought down, exhausted, afflicted. ## m. opportunity, occasion, right moment to (gen. or --ø). ## n. descent. ## f. rest, liberation. ## m. deliverer. ## m. sinking, decline, weakness, defeat. ## n. resting-place, rest, end, death. ## m. stopping, settling down; a. %<-yin>%. ## a. (act.) having stopped, having ceased or desisted from (abl. or --ø); (pass.) finished, settled, determined. ## a. satisfied (lit. who has done his duty).* ## a. entirely dressed (lit. whose toilet is completed).* ## a. asleep. ## m. sprinkling, bleeding. ## n. the same; wash-water (cf. %%). ## m. assault, attack. ## adv. underneath; on this side, before; prep. under, west of (gen.). ## n. a slight or bad thing; nonentity, unreality. Abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. unclothed; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. membrum virile. f. %<à>% (often adj. --ø) state, condition, situation, circumstance, appearance in court; vulva. ## n. treading upon; staying, abiding; position, situation. ## n. altered condition, alteration.* ## a. standing, posted; contained or remaining in, intent upon (loc. or --ø), keeping on, continuing (instr. of an abstr. or nom. of a pp.), ready to (dat.); fixed, settled, firm, steady, true; (thus) situated or circumstanced. ## a. standing, posted; contained or remaining in, intent upon (loc. or --ø), keeping on, continuing (instr. of an abstr. or nom. of a pp.), ready to (dat.); fixed, settled, firm, steady, true; (thus) situated or circumstanced. ## f. abode, stay. ## m. deliverer. ## a. seeking favour or help. ## a. seeking favour or help. ## a. flowed down. ## a. striving, eager. ## n. trashing, husking. ## a. to be restored; to be made to restore or to pay (acc.). ## m. jest, joke; %<-sàrtham>% for jest. ## a. put down, fallen into (esp. the water); absorbed, attentive. ## a. having the branches downwards. ## a. having the head downwards. headlong. ## a. moving downwards. ## a. not within the reach of language or intellect. ## f. %<ã>% looking or turned (lit. having the face t.) downwards. ## a. directed downwards, lying under (abl.). ## a. unspeakable, not to be spoken to. ## m. a forbidden word. ## f. %% directed downwards, lower. n. %% downwards, headlong. ## [1] a. unconquered, secure. ## [2] a. not windy. n. calm. ## a. included, intermediate %<(ràm>% adv. between); always another, different. ## m. intermediate region (cf. %%). ## a. (having) reached or obtained. ## f. acquirement, getting. ## a. to be obtained; due to (--ø). ## a. not to be stopped. ## a. favourable, kind. m. sheep, f. ewe. ## a. not boastful. ## a. unshaken. @<[Page 48]>@ ## a. not incomplete. full. ## a. not changing; m. no change. ## a. not liable to change (sides), loyal. ## a. immutable. ## a. unaltered, unprepared, undeveloped. ## ger. without detailing. ## a. unchanging; f. %<à>% no change, %<-yàtmaka>% a. not subject to change. ## a. who has not sold. ## a. unsalable. ## a. unhurt. ## a. undisturbed. ## ger. without reckoning or heeding. ## a. unhindered (also %<-ghnita>%); n. undisturbedness, quiet. ## n. prayer for undisturbedness or quiet. ## a. not sagacious; stupid, ignorant. ## a. unmoved, constant. ## a. unmoved, constant. ## [1] a. undiscerning, inconsiderate. n. adv. ## [2] m. want of discrimination or reflection (also %<-õa>% n.); (instr. without much reflecting, quickly*). ## a. knowing no reflection, inconsiderate. ## a. not reflecting or hesitating. ## a. inconsiderate, n. adv. ## a. not to be reflected upon. ## a. not knowing, ignorant. ## a. unknown. ## [1] n. want of knowledge. ## [2] a. having no knowledge, unwise. ## a. the same. ## ger. without knowing. ## a. unknowable, indiscernible. ## a. not false or vain; real, effective, true; n. adv., as subst. N. of a metre. ## m. protector, assistant. ## a. not staggering. ## exclam. of surprise or grief; also repeated and with %% or %%* ## a. not ceasing. ## a. unknown; n. unknowingly. ## a. not very far, near; n. nearness, adv. near = %%. ## a. unpierced. ## a. ignorant, without knowledge. ## a. not existent. ## f. want of knowledge, ignorance. ## a. not knowing, ignorant. ## f. not a widow. ## n. non-rule, irregularity; %<-tas>% adv. not according to regulation. ## ger. without having settled. ## m. no rule; instr. against the rule. ## adv. not according to the rule. ## m. want of breeding or manners, incivility. ## a. imperishable. ## a. imperishable. ## a. untrained; ill-bred, ill-behaved. ## m. want of diversion or amusement. ## a. not finding. ## m. N. of the minister of Ràvaõa. ## a. ignorant, unwise. ## m. shepherd. ## a. unbroken, unshaken, unviolated. ## a. not saying or explaining. ## a. undivided, unseparated, joint. ## a. not clearly perceived, undistinguished, unobserved, unknown or unknowable. ## a. free from coquetry, unfeigned. ## a. not to be thought of, unim. portant. ## ger. without reflecting; %<-kàrin>% acting inconsiderately. ## a. undivided, unsevered from (abl.). ## a. not deviating from (abl.), uninterrupted, continual. n. adv. ## a. having no interstices, uninterrupted, close, contiguous. n. adv. ## m. non-separation, staying together.* ## a. unabandoned by (ø--), unseparated. ## a. unimpeded; not opposite or contrary to (instr. or --ø); right, proper. ## m. no conflict with, prejudice to (--ø). ## a. not contradictory or detrimental to (gen. or --ø). @<[Page 49]>@ ## a. not delaying, n. adv. quickly. m. no delay; instr. without delay. ## n. not delaying, quickness. ## a. immediate, prompt, speedy; n. adv. ## a. = prec. adj* ## ger. without delaying. ## [1] a. undisputed, uncontested. ## [2] m. non-dissent, consent. ## a. not living in matrimony (beasts). ## a. unfit for matrimonial alliance. ## a. unfit for matrimonial alliance. ## a. undiscriminated. ## [1] m. non-discrimination. ## [2] a. = seq.; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. undiscriminating, unwise. ## a. not turning away, kind. ## a. unhesitating, confident. ## a. unhesitating, confident. ## f. no fear or hesitation. ## a. not clear, indistinct. ## a. not different, like, equal; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. the same. m. no difference or distinction. %% indiscriminately, in general. ## a. unspecified. ## a. unwearied, restless. ## a. unwearied, restless. ## a. unwearied, restless. ## a. not to be trusted; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## [1] m. mistrust, suspicion. ## [2] a. mistrustful, suspicious. ## a. raising suspicion.* ## a. = %%2. ## [1] n. no poison. ## [2] a. not poisonous. ## a. not unequal; equal, even. ## [1] m. no province, no sphere; no object for (--ø), anything impossible or illicit. ## [2] a. having no object. ## a. whose mind has no object, unworldly. ## n. the not making a thing (gen.) an object. ## a. unbearable (lit. & fig.), irresistible, impracticable, inaccessible. ## m. non-despondency, courage. ## (superl.) deigning to accept. ## a. eager; %<-ùyà>% f. eagerness. ## a. eager; %<-ùyà>% f. eagerness. ## a. not clear, indistinct; n. adv. ## a. unbent, calm, composed. ## a. whose passions are unsubdued (lit. not gone).* ## [1] a. unmanly, childless (abstr. %<-tà>% f.); weak, impotent; f. %<à>% having no husband. ## [2] a. devoid of men; n. an unpeopled country. ## a. hateful to (lit. not liked by) men. ## a. weak, feeble. ## a. harmless; n. adv. as subst. safety. ## a. guileless (lit. not crooked). ## [1] a. unchecked, unimpeded. ## [2] a. unchosen, uninvited. ## f. want of subsistence. ## a. having no testicles. ## f. want of rain; drought. ## n. looking to, attention. ## (& %<-kùità>%*) f. the same; regard, care for (loc. or --ø). ## n. want of knowledge, ignorance. ## a. not knowing. ## a. not knowing the Veda. ## a. not enjoined in the Veda. ## [1] a. not to be known. ## [2] a. not to be married. ## a. not belonging to prostitution. ## a. not (even) resorted to (lit. liked) by an enemy. ## a. coming from the sheep, made of wool or threads; s. the Soma-strainer. ## a. undisclosed, unmanifested, not clear, indistinct, imperceptible, transcendental; n. adv. ## a. speaking, indistinctly.* ## a. of imperceptible form, invisible. ## a. undistracted, unoccupied, tranquil, steady; n. adv. ## f. %<ã>% having complete (lit. unmutilated) limbs. @<[Page 50]>@ ## a. not wavering, firm; f. firmness, intrepidity. ## m. not going astray, non-failure, constancy, fidelity; as adj. = seq. ## a. steady, constant, faithful. ## = %% a. & m. ## [1] m. non-expense. ## [2] a. imperishable, immutable. n. an indeclinable word. ## [3] %<(avyaya)>% a. = %%. ## a. of imperishable nature. ## m. an indeclinable compound. ## a. uninterrupted; n. the not being interrupted by (instr.). ## a. irresolute. ## a. irresolute. ## a. not vicious. ## a. not vicious. ## a. undivided. ## m. no fraud; a. artless, natural, ø-- adv. ## m. no (regular) occupation. ## a. not pervaded by or mixed with (instr.). ## n. not speaking, silence. ## a. uninterrupted. ## a. not yet risen or shining. ## a. having no wound, scar, or blemish. ## [1] n. non-observance or religious precepts. ## [2] a. lawless, disobedient. ## %%1 v attain, reach, come to, arrive at (acc.); obtain, get, befall, betide; overcome; offer, bring. -- ## reach, obtain, overwhelm. ## obtain, get. ## reach, attain, get; fill, penetrate. ## attain, get, receive; fall to one's share. ## %% v pp. %%2 partake of, eat, drink, taste, enjoy. C. %<à÷ayati>% feed (2 acc.). D. %% wish to eat. -- ## eat before (acc.). ## = S. ## the same; C. feed. ## = S. ## a. unable to or incapable of (inf., loc., or dat.). ## f. inability. ## a. not being able. ## a. impossible to or to be (inf.), impracticable. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. without fear or doubt; n. adv.; f. %% no fear or hesitation. ## a. without fear or doubt; n. adv.; f. %% no fear or hesitation. ## a. not to be feared or supposed. ## a. not deceitful, honest. ## m. stone, rock, sky. ## n. eating, food. ## f. = %%. ## n. eating and fasting. ## f. hunger. ## (f. du.) hunger and thirst. ## a. hungry. ## a. hungry. ## f. (m.) thunderbolt, flash of lightning. ## a. soundless; unvedic. ## (indecl.) ill luck; woe. ## m. restlessness. ## a. unprotected; n. want of protection, helplessness. ## a. cursing, hating, foe. ## a. unarmed. ## a. not purified by the sword. ## a. unsubdued, %<-mànasa>% u. in mind. ## %% v = %%1. ## f. %<ã>% not eternal, transitory. ## a. %% ger. not punishing. ## a. not enjoined by the precept books, unscriptural. ## unlearnt, untaught (w. acc. or loc.). ## a. to be eaten; (n. food*). ## m. eater. ## n. food. ## a. headless. ## a. headless. ## unlucky, evil. n. ill luck. ## a. announcing ill luck, inauspicious. ## a. not cold, hot; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. not behaving like a pupil. ## a. the eightieth. ## f. eighty. ## a. the eightieth. ## m. the eightieth part. ## a. indelible. ## headless. ## headless. ## a. impure. ## n. eating of impure things. ## m. impurity. ## a. making unholy vows. ## a. impure. ## f. impurity. @<[Page 51]>@ ## a. ugly (lit. not shining), unpleasant, inauspicious, bad, wicked, impure. n. ill luck, woe, evil, sin. ## a. evil-minded. ## f. disobedience. ## a. not willing to learn or to obey. ## a. devouring, voracious. ## a. not dry; fresh, green. ## a. not empty or void, not incomplete, not in vain. %<-nyaü kç>% fulfil, execute. ## a. hateful, odious. ## m. no rest or remainder; adj. entire, whole. %% adv. entirely, wholly. ## a. heatless, painless; m. the A÷oka tree. ## f. A÷oka wood. ## a. not to be regretted. ## a. not to be regretted. ## ger. without trying or deciding. ## n. impurity. ## n. want of generosity. ## m. stone; N. of a demon. ## m. %<ã>% f. a man's and a woman's name; m. pl. a tribe of warriors. ## a. grinding with a stone. ## a. grinding with a stone. ## a. having stones for a weapon. ## [1] m. eater. ## [2] m. rock, stone, thunderbolt, sky. %% loc. in the sky. Du. heaven and earth. ## m. a boat made of stone. ## m. a kind of grass. ## f. %<ã>% of stone, stony. ## a. stony. ## f. %<ã>% the same. ## a. stony-headed. ## a. = seq.; f. %% disbelief. ## a. unbelieving, having no faith. ## a. incredible. ## [1] m. absence of fatigue. ## a. unwearied, indefatigable. ## [2] a. unwearied, indefatigable. ## n. the not being heard, the not occurring (in a text), absence, want (of a word, suffix, etc.). ## a. not performing funeral meals. ## a. indefatigable, n. adv. ## f. (adj. --ø %%) edge, corner. ## n. (m.) a tear. ## a. having tears in the throat. ## a. unheard. ## f. flood of tears. ## a. worse; n. ill luck. ## a. earless. ## a. not knowing the Veda. ## a. not praiseworthy, disgraceful. ## a. inauspicious. ## m. horse, a man's name; f. %<à>% mare. ## [1] m. a horse's ear. ## [2] a. horse-eared; m. N. of a tree. ## m. a horse's hoof; %<-vat>% adv. ## m. %<ã>% mule. ## m. the holy fig-tree. ## m. N. of an ancient warrior. ## m. giver of horses. ## m. giver of horses. ## f. N. of a river. ## m. groom. ## m. groom. ## a. winged with horses. ## f. %<ã>% having the head of a horse; m. & f. %<ã>% = %% q.v. ## m. horse-sacrifice. ## a. yoking or being yoked with horses; f. sg. & du. a lunar mansion. ## m. king of the horses. ## a. rich in horses. ## m. stallion. ## f. stable for horses. ## n. horsemanship and driving. ## m. N. of a serpent-demon. ## a. not having a to-morrow. ## n. care for to-morrow. ## a. not caring for to-morrow. ## m. horse-thief. ## n. horsemanship (cf. %%). ## m. overseer or master of the horse. ## n. cavalry, cavalcade. ## n. a lie about horses. ## a. mounted, on horseback. ## = %%. ## a. horsed. m. horseman; du. the two A÷vins; f. %% their wife or mother. ## (n. pl.) troops of horses. ## n. troop of horses or of horsemen. ## [1] a. equine; n. = %%. @<[Page 52]>@ ## [2] m. a part. name. ## (compar.) more acceptable. ## a. unconquerable; m. a man's name. ## a. unconquerable; m. a man's name. ## a. eightfold; m. a man's name; f. %<à>% the eighth day after full moon. ## a. = prec. adj. ## adv. eightfold, eight times. ## a. eight. ## a. eight-legged. ## m. an eighth. ## f. %<ã>% eighth. ## a. eating (only) at every eighth meal-time. ## a. based on the eight sentiments, i.e. dramatic. ## a. aged eight years. ## a. eightfold, of eight kinds. ## eight parts of the body (ø--); adj. consisting of eight parts or members. ## adv. eighteenfold. ## a. eighteen. ## a. eighteenth. ## a. eighteenth. ## (nom. %<-pàt>%, f. %<-padã>%) eight-legged. ## a. eightfold. ## [1] f. reaching. ## [2] f. N. of a class of metres. ## [3] f. grain of seed. ## a. more eight. ## f. goad. ## f. globe, ball, round pebble or stone. ## n. (only --ø) & %<-vant>% m. knee-pan. ## %%1 v be, exist, happen, become; be present or at hand; fall or belong to (gen. or dat.), be enough for (gen.), be able to (dat.); turn to, serve for (2 dat.). %% or %% well, so be it. With %% not be, be gone. Pers. or impers. with another fin. verb = I happen to or it happens that I, e.g. %% do you happen to see? %% I happen to sell. -- ## be beyond, surpass (acc.). ## be in or with (loc.), fall or belong to (loc. or dat.); partake of (impers. w. gen. & loc.). ## be above, rule, overcome, conquer. win; *fall to one's (gen.) share. ## be in or with, partake of (acc.). ## overtake; pass or spend (time). ## be prominent, excel. ## equal, emulate (acc.). ## equal, reach; be together with %<(saha)>%. ## %%2 v %<(asati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) throw, cast, shoot at (loc., dat., or gen.), with (instr.). -- ## throw away, lay down, doff, leave, give up. ## (also %%) throw, hurl; throw one's self upon, take to, practise, study, read; repeat, double, reduplicate (g.). ## throw up, lift, throw away; rise from (acc.). ## spread, disperse, dismiss, give up. ## (also %%) throw or put down, lay aside, put or pour in (loc.), apply to (loc.), turn (the eyes) upon (loc.), deposit, commit to (loc), give up, relinquish; bring forward, mention. ## put down, bring forward, indicate, insinuate. ## (also %%) lay asunder, spread; put, place, turn upon or in, apply to (loc.), deposit, commit, entrust to (loc.). ## (also %%) put down (together), take off; put or place on (loc.), commit or entrust to (loc. or gen.); abandon, relinquish, give up, esp. the world, i.e. become an ascetic. ## throw out, send away, banish from (abl.); keep off, remove, destroy. ## cast away, expose (a child); leave, reject, refute. ## cast or turn about, throw down, toss, upset (also C.) put on (M.). ## overturn, upset, invert. transpose, change. ## cast forwards, hurl, throw or put in (loc.), throw down. ## throw towards or against; cast away, shake off. ## cast asunder, break in pieces, scatter. ## put together, join; P. be composed with (instr.). -- Cf. %%. ## a. unrestrained, uncontrolled. ## a. having the soul uncontrolled. ## a. unfit for common sacrifices. ## a. not living together with (instr.). ## a. uncovered, unclothed. ## a. uncovered, bare; n. a cert. hell. @<[Page 53]>@ ## m. no doubt; a. having no doubt, n. adv. ## (loc.) not within hearing of (gen.). ## (loc.) not within hearing of (gen.). ## a. not subject to the mundane existence. ## a. unconnected, strange, unknown, unmixed with, free from (instr.). ## a. unadorned; m. want of ornament, artlessness. ## a. not to be adorned etc. (v. seq.). ## a. unadorned, uncultivated, unprepared, uninitiated, unmarried. ## a. not harmonizing, refractory; distant, foreign. ## a. not standing still, restless, inconstant. ## a. incomplete; %<-vyakti>% a. not fully appearing. ## adv. not once; repeatedly, often. ## a. not hanging on or entangled in (loc.); independent, free. ## a. whose mind is not attached to (loc.). ## a. whose mind is not attached to (loc.). ## f. non-attachment (to worldly things). ## a. not of the same family. ## a. not fickle; firm, steady. ## a. not laid down*; not concise, extensive, full. ## a. innumerable. ## a. innumerable. ## a. innumerable. ## [1] m. not sticking to (--ø). ## [2] %% a. not sticking or hanging, moving freely, independent. ## a. not sticking or hanging, moving freely, independent. ## a. not hating the followers. ## adv. without music; %<-nçt>% dance w. m., i.e. do something absurd or ridiculous.* ## a. belonging to a different caste. ## a. having no kin. ## m. a bad man, villain. ## a. insensible; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## f. dissension, discord. ## a. feeling no heat or resentment. ## f. fabrication of an untruth, lie. ## n. an evil deed. ## m. commission of evil deeds. ## a. ill-done or ill-used; n. injury, wrong. ## [1] a. wanting strength or courage. ## [2] n. non-existence, non-substantiality; non-presence, absence. ## a. not signifying anything substantial or material; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. having no son. ## a. untrue, false; n. falsehood, lie. ## a. speaking falsely, lying. ## a. faithless, treacherous. ## a. unlike, dissimilar, incomparable; of unequal birth; unfit, improper. ## a. bent upon something evil, following a bad caprice; m. bad inclination, caprice, whim. ## m. non-presence, absence. ## n. blood. ## n. throwing, hurling; f. %% dart, arrow. ## a. not having the same name. ## (f. %%) not existing, unreal, untrue, bad, wicked. f. %% an unchaste woman. n. non-existence, untruth, lie. evil. ## a. dissatisfied. ## m. dissatisfaction. ## a. unbound. ## a. unbound. ## a. irreparable. ## n. %<-nidhi>% m. distance, absence. ## f. non-return; dat. never to return. ## a. distant, absent.* ## a. not laid down or given up. ## [1] m. no rival. ## [2] a. unrivalled; n. peace, quiet. ## a. unconnected by the funeral cake. ## [1] a. unlike, uneven. ## [2] a. having no equal, incomparable. ## a. incomplete; not full (moon), ø-- & n. adv. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. unequal, irregular, false; n. adv. ## f. concord, harmony. ## m. wrong time. ## a. incapable of, unable to (inf., dat., loc., or --ø). Abstr. %<-tvà>% n. ## a. not compounded (g.). @<[Page 54]>@ ## a. unequal, dissimilar; n. an awkward situation. ## a. unfinished. ## a. not yet returned (from the teacher's house). ## a. not yet returned (from the teacher's house). ## a. not concentrated. ## ger. without kindling. ## ger. without considering. ## m. no effort, no pain about (loc.). ## a. not risen from the ocean. ## a. imperfect. ## f. non-success, failure. ## ger. without having approached (instr.). ## f. want of success, failure. ## a. unfit for common instruction. ## a. incomplete, imperfect. ## a. having one's desire unaccomplished.* ## a. not arrived, unsuccessful; not arrived at, unfulfilled (desire). ## a. unconnected, incoherent, absurd, foolish. ## m. idle talk. ## (& %<-bhàùaka>%*) a. talking idly. ## a. having absurd wishes.* ## [1] m. no connection or relation. ## [2] a. unconnected, not a relative. ## a. unlimited, unbounded, unrestrained, spacious, empty. ## [1] m. non-existence, absence, want; impossibility, absurdity. ## [2] a. not existing, absent, wanting, impossible. ## a. impossible (lit. unconceived). ## f. a kind of comparison. ## a. unfit for conversation. ## a. unfit for common meals. ## a. free from agitation, tranquil, calm; n. adv. ## a. the same; n. adv. ## a. disapproved, despised; unauthorized by (--ø). ## a. unconfused, composed, calm. ## m. abstr. to prec. ## adv. not in the right way, wrongly. ## a. acting improperly. ## a. not whole, incomplete. ## a. not belonging to the same caste. ## (f. %%) unceasing, inexhaustible. ## (f. %%) unceasing, inexhaustible. ## a. sleepless. ## a. incapable of bearing (acc. or --ø), unable to (infin. or --ø), impatient, intolerant. ## a. unable to bear (--ø); impatient, jealous, envious. n. intolerance, impatience. ## f. %<-ntã>% a. not bearing, unable to (infin.). ## a. not bearing, impatient. ## a. friendless, lonely; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. unable to bear (acc., loc., or --ø); intolerant, jealous; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. intolerable, irresistible, impossible. ## a. unwitnessed, unattested. ## n. unequality, dissimilarity. ## a. not accomplishing, not satisfactory. ## n. no means, no requisite; a. without means, impossible. ## f. %<ã>% uncommon, special, singular. ## f. a kind of comparison. ## a. not good, bad, wicked; m. a bad man, a villain; n. evil, malice, also adv. ## a. of little discrimination (lit. seeing not well). ## a. of bad conduct. ## a. not to be overcome, impracticable, incurable, irremediable; not susceptible of proof. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## n. non-presence, absence. ## a. not common, peculiar. ## a. not half; whole, entire. ## a. having full strength. ## a. unfit, improper; n. adv. ## a. worthless, vain. ## a. inattentive, inconsiderate.* ## m. sword, knife; p. %%. ## a. throneless (a reign). ## [1] a. unbound. ## [2] (f. %%) a. dark-coloured, black. m. N. of a cert. myth. being & of sev. men; f. %% or %% N. of a river. ## n. a blue lotus-flower. @<[Page 55]>@ ## f. %<-tikà>% dark yellow, tawny. ## a. black-eyed. ## f. the edge of a sword. ## n. a vow to stand on the edge of a sword; i.e. a hopeless task. ## a. insatiable. ## a. insatiable. ## n. the blade of a sword. ## n. a cert. hell (lit. a wood whose leaves are sword-blades). ## n. = %%. ## f. the blade of a sword. ## m. (later always pl.) vital spirit, breath, life. ## a. unpleasant, painful, unhappy, difficult to (infin.); n. sorrow; pain, grief. ## a. having evil results. ## a. the same. ## a. taking away (lit. feeding on) one's life, or insatiable. ## a. spiritual, divine. m. spirit, esp. the highest spirit, later a bad spirit, demon f. %<ã>% (opp. %% a god). ## m. law or custom of the Asuras. ## m. a priest of the Asuras. ## n. a being as well Asura as Rakùas, pl. the Asuras and Rakùas. ## f. %% killing Asuras. ## a. spiritual, god-or demonlike; n. godhead, divinity. ## a. not easy to get, rare; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. not golden.* ## a. not pressing Soma; impious. ## a. unwell. ## a. unwell. ## m. not friend, foe. ## f. not bringing forth, barren. ## %% v grumble, be impatient or angry with, murmur at (dat., acc., or gen.) C. %% also = S. - ## = S. ## grumbling, displeased, envious. f. %<à>% discontent, envy. ## = prec. adj. ## = prec. adj. ## = prec. adj. ## a. untrodden, unknown. ## a. sunless. ## not moving towards the sun. ## (m. pl.) drops of blood (lit. the falling of blood). ## n. blood. ## a. whereat no food is distributed (sacrifice). ## a. not hurting or wounding. ## n. non-performance of (--ø). ## f. non-use, neglect. ## a. unconquered. ## [1] m. no Soma-juice or sacrifice. ## [2] a. not having Soma-juice. ## a. not drinking Soma. ## m. f. (n. %% q.v.) yonder, that, one so and so; with %% the same. ## a. not golden. ## a. not well, ill-disposed. ## n. enmity. ## m. %<-tva>% n. not spilling. ## a. not spilling; not omitting or neglecting. ## a. unspilt. ## a. not scarce, abundant. ## n. not wavering from (abl.), firmness. ## a. not stumbling, firm (gait), unshaken, uninterrupted. n. not stumbling or sticking. ## a. indefatigable (lit. whose chariot never stops). ## a. safe, secure (lit. where the foot does not stumble).* ## [1] n. home (also %<-ka>% n.); acc. w. %<ã gam yà>% etc. go home, go down, set (of the sun); come to an end, die. As m. the mountain behind which the sun and moon are supposed to set (cf. %%), also = %%. ## [2] a. thrown, cast off (mostly ø--). ## a. going down, setting. ## a. pitiless, cruel. ## m. %<-mayana>% n. setting (of the sun). ## a. set (sun); %<-te>% (sc. %%) after sunset. ## f. dart, bolt, arrow. ## m. hurler, archer. ## a. not overthrown, invincible. ## m. no thief or robber. ## a. not considering o.'s self as a thief. ## n. non-theft, honesty. @<[Page 56]>@ ## a. not small or insignificant. ## m. not a praiser. ## n. (m.) dart; bow, arrow. ## m. collection of weapons. ## f. no woman; masculine and neuter (g.). ## n. bone; poss. %%. ## adv. immediately. ## n. no stay; no place or the wrong place for (gen). ø-- & loc. in the wrong place, not in time, without cause. ## n. bone; poss. %%. ## n. pulverized bone, bone-dust. ## a. produced in the bones; m. thunderbolt, marrow.* ## m. skeleton.* ## m. bone-breaker. ## a. not firm, unsteady, inconstant, dubious, uncertain. Abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. being on the bone (flesh). ## a. having bones for beams (the body). ## m. marrow.* ## a. not big or coarse; slender, thin. ## a. not bathing, not wet, dry. ## a. touchless. ## a. not clear, indistinct. ## a. not touching. ## a. untouched. ## a. free from desires. ## f. no desire. ## a. indistinct, incorrect; n. adv. ## [1] pron. stem of 1st pers. ## [2] %% pron. stem of 3d pers. ## pron. stem of 3d pers. ## adv. from us. ## adv. among or to us; a. %<-trà¤c>%. ## (ø--) = %%1. ## a. our. ## a. turned towards us; n. %<-dryak>% adv. ## a. our like. ## a. fond of us. ## a. our, ours. ## a. our like.* ## [1] f. want of memory, oblivion. ## [2] a. forgetful, inattentive. ## f. commission for us. ## [1] n. a tear. ## [2] a. throwing, hurling. ## f. %<ã>% having tears in the face.* ## a. not going wrong; safe, harmless. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. faultless, perfect. ## a. not independent. ## a. not tasted. ## a. not sleepy, sleepless. ## a. not having the Svarita accent; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. unworthy of heaven. ## a. not leading to heaven, unheavenly. ## a. indisposed, unwell; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. of troubled mind. ## a. sick at body.* ## n. want of independence. ## a. not free, dependent. ## m. sale without ownership (j.). ## m. non-owner. ## (only pf. %<àha>%) say, speak, tell (w. dat. or acc. of pers. & acc. of th.), call, name (2 acc.); state, declare to be (acc.); attribute or adjudge (acc.) to (gen.). -- ## speak or intercede for (dat.). ## recite, repeat. ## speak to (acc.), answer, reply; tell (dat. of pers. & acc. of th.). ## speak out, express. ## pronounce, deliver; say tell, name, declare ( = S.). ## [1] indecl. of course, certainly, namely, at least; often only emphasizing the preceding word. ## [2] m. n. day (mostly --ø). ## a. selfish, haughty. ## m. sense of self, egoism, pride, arrogance; poss. %<-rin>%. ## a. forming the object of the sense of self. ## a. conscious of self, egoistic. ## f. = %%. ## a. not beaten, not washed, new (cloth). ## a. whose course is unchecked or free.* ## abs. without killing. ## n. day. - %% every day, daily. %% day and night. ## n. day. - %% every day, daily. %% day and night. @<[Page 57]>@ ## a. daily. ## (pron.) I; %% I here. ## n. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## m. the approach of day, morning. ## n. day and night. ## a. knowing the (right) days. ## f. N. of the wife of Gautama. ## m. the rest of the day. ## a. handless. ## exclam. of joy or sorrow. ## not to be taken or stolen; unalterable, incorruptible. ## m. serpent, esp. the demon Vçtra. ## a. harmless, innocuous. ## a. harmless, innocuous. ## f. the not injuring or being injured, harmlessness. ## a. = %%. ## m. likeness to (lit. smell of) a serpent. ## a. unfit, improper, bad, wrong, evil, hostile. m. enemy; n. evil, misfortune, ill luck. ## a. shining like serpents. ## a. not cold, warm. ## a. having the ire of serpents. ## n. the slaying of the serpent, the fight with Vçtra. ## m. serpent, a cert. serpent-demon. ## [1] a. lasting several days; m. a sacrifice lasting several days. ## [2] a. unimpaired, whole, entire, not deficient in (instr.). ## a. unoffered, unsacrificed; not worshipped with or not attained by sacrifice; m. a muttered prayer, unaccompanied by sacrifices. ## a. not being angry. ## f. %<ã>% having no cause or motive; n. adv. ## exclamation of joy, sorrow or astonishment. ## m. n. day and night; %<-vid>% a. knowing d. & n. ## m. day (--ø); dat. instantly, at once. ## m. a cert. bird of prey. ## a. luxurious, proud. ## a. luxurious, proud. ## a. luxurious, proud. ## not short. ## not crooked, straight. ## a. of upright appearance. ## f. not staggering, firmness. #<à># [1] adv. hither, near, towards (esp. as a pref. to verbs of motion); besides, further; quite, entirely, even (often only emphasizing the prec. word). ø-- a little, slightly, scarcely (in adj. & subst.); reaching to (in adj.); till, as far as, before, from (in adv.). As prep. towards, up to, till, as far as (acc. or abl.); except, but, save (acc.); all the way or time from (abl.); in, at, on (loc.). #<à># [2] excl., esp. of sudden remembrance. #<àkara># m. scatterer, dispenser, giver; heap, plenty, abundance; mine. #<àkarõa># (ø--) & %<àkarõam>% adv. up to the ear. #<àkarõana># n. listening, hearing; news. #<àkarõay># %<àkarõayati>% v pp. %<àkarõita>% listen, hear, understand. -- ## = S. #<àkarùa># m. drawing towards one's self. #<àkarùaõa># f. %<ã>% the same as adj.; n. = prec., also bending (a bow). #<àkalpa># [1] m. ornament. #<àkalpa># [2] (ø--) = seq. #<àkalpam># adv. to the end of the world. #<àkalpàntam># adv. to the end of the world. #<àkàïkùa># a. desiring, wanting (esp. a word to complete the sense); f. %<à>% wish, desire, want (of a word to complete the sense). #<àkàra># [1] m. form, shape, figure; abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<àkàra># [2] m. the sound %<à>%. #<àkàravant># a. shaped, embodied; well-formed, shapely. #<àkàrita># a. having the shape of (--ø). @<[Page 58]>@ #<àkàlam># adv. until the same hour (of the next day). #<àkàlika># f. %<à>%1 & %<ã>% a. lasting until the same hour (of the next day). #<àkàlika># f. %<ã>%2 unseasonable. #<àkà÷a># m. n. free or open space, sky; esp. the atmosphere or sky as the fifth element. %<-÷e>% behind the scene or into the air (d.). #<àkà÷aga># moving through the sky; m. bird. #<àkà÷acàrin># moving through the sky; m. bird. #<àkà÷ayàna># n. moving through the sky. #<àkà÷avartman># n. the aerial path. #<àkà÷a÷ayana># n. lying in the open air. #<àkà÷asaücàrin># m. wanderer in the sky.* #<àkà÷e÷a># m. ruler of the atmosphere. #<àkiücanya># n. want of anything, poverty. #<àkãm># (prep.) from (abl.). #<àkãrõa># a. scattered, spread; filled with, surrounded by (instr. or --ø). #<àku¤cita># a. contracted, crooked, curled. #<àkuñila># a. slightly curved. #<àkula># a. confounded, confused, agitated, anxious; overburdened with, full of (instr. or --ø). #<àkulay># %<àkulayati>% v confound, confuse, trouble. pp. %<àkulita>% confounded, bewildered, obscured by (--ø). #<àkuli># m. N. of an Asura priest. #<àkulãkç># = %<àkulay; -bhå>% become or be perplexed. #<àkulãyamàna># a. contused, agitated, frightened.* #<àkåta># n. %<àkåti>% f. intention, purpose. #<àkçti># f. constituent part; shape, form (poss %<-mant>%), beauty. #<àkçùñi># f. drawing near, attraction. #<àke># (loc. adv.) near, hither. #<àkekara># a. a little squinting or looking aside; %<-ràkùa>% a. having such eyes. #<àkau÷ala># n. inexpertness, want of skill. #<àkranda># m. cry, call; friend, protector, esp. the neighbour of a (king's) neighbour. #<àkrandana># m. %<-ndita>% n. crying, calling. #<àkrama># m. approach, attack. #<àkramaõa># a. approaching; n. = prec. #<àkrànta># a. taken, seized; overcome, ruled by (instr. or --ø). #<àkrànti># f. ascending, rising. #<àkrãóa># m. n. play-ground, garden. #<àkruùña># a. being reviled. #<àkro÷a># m. crying out, scolding, reviling. #<àkùika># a. relating to the dice, won or lost at dice. #<àkùipta># a. hit, struck, touched. #<àkùiptikà># f. song of approach (d.). #<àkùepa># m. throwing up, tossing, drawing to one's self, attraction; applying, laying on; casting off, removing, giving up; hint, allusion; objection; abuse, injury. #<àkùepaõa># n. tossing, impelling; abuse, objection. #<àkùeparåpaka># n. = %<àkùepopamà>%. #<àkùepavalana># n. tossing to and fro. #<àkùepin># a. drawing away; %<-õã siddhi>% f. the power of flying into the air. #<àkùepopamà># f. a kind of comparison. #<àkhaõóala># m. E. of Indra (lit. breaker, destroyer). #<àkhu># m. mole, mouse. #<àkhukiri># m. a mole-hill. #<àkheña># m. chase. #<àkhyà># f. appellation, name; instr. with name; adj. --ø called, named. #<àkhyàta># n. finite verb (g.). #<àkhyàtukàma># a. wishing to tell. #<àkhyàtç># m. relater, speaker. #<àkhyàna># n. telling, relating; tale, legend. #<àkhyànaka># n. a short tale; f. %<ã>% N. of a metre. #<àkhyànavid># m. knower of (ancient) tales. #<àkhyàyikà># f. = %<àkhyànaka>%. #<àkhyàyin># a. telling, relating (--ø). #<àkhyeya># a. to be told or related. #<àgata># a. come, arrived (acc., loc. or --ø), returned %<(ñpunar)>%, sprung or descended from (abl.), happened, occurred (gen.); fallen into, having met with (acc.). m. guest. #<àgati># f. coming, arrival, return. #<àgadhita># a. clasped, held fast. #<àgantavya># n. veniendum. #<àgantu># a. coming, arriving; m. new-comer, guest. #<àgantuka># a. & m. the same (abstr. %<-tà>%*). #<àgantç># a. venturus. @<[Page 59]>@ #<àgama># a. coming to, approaching, being added. m. approach, arrival, going to (--ø); course (of a river), appearance, origin; income, revenue, possession, title; knowl edge, science, doctrine; augment (g.). #<àgamana># n. coming, arrival, appearance. #<àgamavant># a. approaching sexually. #<àgamàpàyin># a. coming and going. #<àgamin># a. augmented (g.). #<àgarbhanirgama># (ø--) from birth.* #<àgas># n. offence, injury, sin. #<àgastya># a. relating to Agasti; pl. Agasti's descendants. #<àgàmin># a. coming, future. #<àgàmuka># a. coming, wont to come to (acc.). #<àgàra># n. room, dwelling, house. #<àgur># f. acclamation (r.). #<àgnika># f. %<ã>% belonging to fire or to the fire sacrifice. #<àgnãdhra># a. belonging to the Agnãdh. m. = %<àgnãdh>%; n. the place for or the function of the A. #<àgnãdhrãya># being within the âgnãdhra (v. prec. n.); m. the fire therein. #<àgneya># f. %<ã>% relating to fire or Agni, fiery. #<àgrayaõa># m. firstling (a cert. Soma-libation); f. %<ã>% & n. oblation of firstlings or firstfruits. #<àgrayaõaka># n. (& adj. --ø) = prec. n. #<àgrahàyaõã># f. a cert. day of full moon. #<àghargharam># adv. growlingly. #<àghàña># m. & %<àghàñi>% m. or f. cymbal, rattle (cf. seq.). #<àghàta># m. striking, killing, blow; slaughter-house, place of execution. #<àghçõi># a. glowing, hot. #<àghçõãvasu># a. glowing, hot. #<àghoùaõà># f. calling, proclaiming. #<àïgirasa># f. %<ã>% relating to or descending from the An1giras. #<àïgåùa># m. n. praise, hymn. #<àcamana># n. rinsing the mouth or sipping water; the water used for rinsing the mouth (also f. %<ã>%). #<àcaraõa># n. approach, arrival; conduct, behaviour; cart, carriage. #<àcarita># n. arrival, conduct, custom, customary proceeding, usage, way. #<àcaritavya># a. to be done; n. impers. (it is) to be acted in the usual way. #<àcànta># a. sipped (water); rinsed or having rinsed (the mouth). #<àcàma># m. the water or foam of boiled rice. #<àcàra># m. conduct, (good) behaviour; custom, usage, ordinance, institute; abl. in %<-tas>%. #<àcàravant># a. of virtuous conduct. #<àcàrahãna># a. defective in conduct. #<àcàrya># m. teacher, spiritual guide (poss. %<-vant>%; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.); a cert. caste. #<àcàryaka># n. office or art of teaching. #<àcàryopàsana># n. reverence for the teacher. #<àcikhyàsà># f. wish to express; a. %<-su>%. #<àcikhyàsopamà># f. a kind of comparison. #<àcita># a. heaped, accumulated; filled or covered with (instr. or --ø). #<àcchanna># a. covered, clothed. #<àcchàda># m. clothing, clothes. #<àcchàdaka># a. concealing, covering. #<àcchàdana># n. covering, clothing. #<àcchàdin># a. concealing, hiding (--ø). #<àcchinna># a. cut off, split, broken. #<àja># a. coming from or belonging to goats; n. E. of a cert. lunar mansion. #<àjamãóha># %<(àjamãëha)>% m. patr. from %%. #<àjàti># f. birth, origin, existence. #<àjàna># n. %<àjàni>% f. the same. #<àji># m. f. running or fighting match; race, battle, combat; place for running, course. #<àjimukha># n. front of battle. #<àjãgarti># m. patron. from %%. #<àjãva># m. %<-vana>% n., %<(vikà>% f.*) livelihood, subsistence. #<àjãvitàntam># adv. through (lit. to the end of) life. #<àjuhvàna># a. sacrificed or worshipped with sacrifices. #<àj¤apti># f. order, command. #<àj¤à># f. the same. #<àj¤àkara># m. %<ã>% f. servant; abstr. %<-karatva>% n. #<àj¤àna># n. perceiving, understanding. #<àj¤àbhaïga># m. violation of a command, disobedience. #<àj¤àbhaïgakàrin># a. violating a command, disobedient. @<[Page 60]>@ #<àjya># n. melted or clarified butter; also oil and milk (used for religious purposes). #<àjyapa># a. drinking melted butter; pl. a class of Manes. #<à¤ch># %<à¤chati>% v tear, stretch. #<à¤jana># n. ointment, esp. for the eyes. #<à¤janagandhi># a. smelling of ointment (v. prec.). #<àñavika># a. belonging to a wood; n. woodman, forester. #<àñopa># m. puffing up, pride, self-conceit. #<àóambara># m. a kind of drum, noise, sound, bombast; the non-plus-ultra of (--ø). #<àóhaka># m. n. (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%) a cert. measure of grain. #<àóhya># a. opulent, wealthy; abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<àõi># m. the pin of the axle-tree (also %<*aõi>%). #<àõóa># n. egg; m. du. the testicles; f. %<ã>% a t. #<àt># (abl. adv.) from this, afterwards, thereupon, then, further, often correl. to %% and followed by %%. #<àtaïka># m. pain, sorrow, anguish. #<àta¤cana># n. rennet. #<àtata># a. stretched out, spread, strung (bow), turned to, hung on (loc.); wide, long. #<àtatàyin># a. having a stretched bow; threatening, inimical. #<àtatàvin># a. having a stretched bow; threatening, inimical. #<àtapa># a. causing pain; m. heat, sunshine. #<àtapatra># n. a large umbrella used as a parasol. #<àtapavàraõa># n. a parasol. #<àtà># f. (instr. pl. also %<àtais>%) frame, border, edge. #<àtàmra># a. reddish. #<àti># f. a kind of water-bird. #<àtã># f. a kind of water-bird. #<àtitheya># f. %<ã>% hospitable; f. %<ã>% & n. hospitality. #<àtithya># a. = prec. a.; n. hospitality, (hospitable) reception. #<àtiraikya># n. excess, superfluity. #<àtuje># (dat. inf.) to procure or bestow. #<àtura># a. diseased, sick, suffering from (--ø). #<àtta># a. seized, assumed, taken. ø-- having taken or having been robbed of. #<àttagandha># a. hurt, insulted (lit. whose smell or breath is taken away). #<àttadaõóa># a. having taken or lifted the sceptre. #<àttadhanvan># a. having taken or grasped a bow. #<àtta÷astra># a. having taken a weapon, armed. #<àtma># (--ø) = %<àtman>%. #<àtmaka># f. %<àtmikà>% (--ø) having the nature of, consisting of, -like. #<àtmakçta># a. done by or against one's self. #<àtmagata># a. being connected with or contained in one's self; n. adv. to one's self, i.e. aside (d.). #<àtmagati># f. one's own way, course, power; instr. by one's own act or means. #<àtmacintà># f. meditation on the soul. #<àtmacchandànucàrin># a. following one's own will, wilful, wayward.* #<àtmaja># a. born of one's self; m. son, f. %<à>% daughter. #<àtmaj¤a># a. knowing one's self or the all-soul. #<àtmaj¤àna># n. self-knowledge; knowledge of the all-soul. #<àtmatà># f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to %<àtman>%. #<àtmatulya># a. like one's self. #<àtmatçpta># a. satisfied with one's self. #<àtmatyàga># m. suicide (lit. leaving one's self). #<àtmatyàgin># a. suicide (lit. who leaves himself). #<àtmadàna># n. gift of self. #<àtman># m. breath, life, spirit, soul; the supreme spirit or all-soul; nature, character; self, one's self (as refl. pron.). Often ø-- one's own; --ø = %<àtmaka>%. Instr. w. an ordin. number -> seq. #<àtmanàtçtãya># a. (made) the third by one's self; being one's self the third with two others. #<àtmanepada># n. the middle (lit. self-) form of the verb. #<àtmanvant># a. having a soul, animated. #<àtmanvin># a. having a soul, animated. #<àtmapradàna># n. = %<àtmadàna>%. #<àtmaprabha># a. shining by one's self, self-illuminated. #<àtmapra÷aüsà># f. self-applause. #<àtmabodha># a. knowing the all-soul; m. knowledge of the all-soul, T. of a philos. work. #<àtmabhava># [1] m. the existence or being of one's self. #<àtmabhava># [2] a. existing of one's self. @<[Page 61]>@ #<àtmabhàva># m. the being or nature of one's self, one's own personality; %<-stha>% a. remaining in one's own nature. #<àtmabhå># a. self-existent (E. of sev. gods). #<àtmabhåta># a. being (another's) self, entirely devoted. #<àtmayàjin># a. sacrificing (for) one's self. #<àtmayoga># m. union with the all-soul. #<àtmarati># a. happy in one's self. #<àtmalàbha># m. one's own gain or advantage. #<àtmavat># adv. as one's self. #<àtmavattà># f. self-control. #<àtmavadha># m. %<-vadhyà>% f. suicide. #<àtmavant># a. having a soul, animated; self-possessed, wise, virtuous. #<àtmava÷a># a. depending on one's self. #<àtmava÷ya># a. depending on one's self. #<àtmavikraya># m. sale of one's self. #<àtmavid># a. knowing the supreme spirit. #<àtmavidyà># f. knowledge of the supreme spirit. #<àtmavinigraha># m. subduing of one's self. #<àtma÷reyas># n. the best of the soul. #<àtmasaüsiddhi># f. highest perfection of the soul. #<àtmasaüstha># a. staying with or confined to one's own person. #<àtmasaüdeha># m. personal risk. #<àtmasama># a. like one's self, abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<àtmasaübhava># m. %<à>% f. = %<àtmaja jà>%. #<àtmasaübhàvita># a. self-conceited. #<àtmasàtkç># make one's own, acquire. #<àtmastava># m. self-praise. #<àtmahan># a. killing the soul or one's self. #<àtmahita># a. good for one's self. #<àtmànapekùa># a. not considering one's self, disinterested. #<àtmàpahàra># m. concealment of one's self. #<àtmàpahàraka># a. concealing or making away with one's own self. #<àtmàpahàrin># a. concealing or making away with one's own self. #<àtmàrtham># adv. for one's own sake. #<àtmàrthe># adv. for one's own sake. #<àtmãya># a. one's own. #<àtmopajãvin># a. living by one's own self (i.e. by labour). #<àtmaupamya># n. likeness or analogy to one's own self. #<àtyantika># f. %<ã>% continual, uninterrupted, infinite, absolute. #<àtyayika># f. %<ã>% connected with danger, pressing, urgent. #<àtreya># m. %<ã>% f. descendant of Atri; f. also a woman in her courses. #<àtharvaõa># f. %<ã>% belonging to Atharvan; m. descendant of A. or the Atharvaveda. #<àdaghna># a. reaching up to the mouth. #<àdara># m. consideration of, respect to, care about (loc. or --ø); reverence, honour. Instr. & abl. respectfully, carefully, eagerly. #<àdardira># a. crushing. #<àdar÷a># m. looking-glass, mirror; reflected image; illustration, copy, commentary. #<àdàtç># m. recipient. #<àdàna># n. taking, seizing, acceptance. #<àdànanitya># a. who always takes. #<àdàya># (ger.) having taken, i.e. with (acc.). #<àdi># m. commencement, beginning, firstling; loc. %<àdau>% in the beginning, first. Often adj. --ø (also %<àdika>%) beginning with, and so on. Abstr. %<àditva & àdikatva>% n. #<àdikartç># m. the (first) creator. #<àdiguru># m. the first father (Brahman). #<àdigdha># a. anointed or smeared with (--ø). #<àditas># adv. from the beginning, from the first. #<àditeya># m. son of Aditi. #<àditya># [1] m. belonging to or coming from Aditi. m. = prec., esp. Sårya or the sun; pl. the (highest) gods. #<àditya># [2] a. belonging to the âdityas or the sun. #<àdityagata># a. being in the sun. #<àdityacandra># m. du. sun and moon. #<àdityamaõóala># n. the orb of the sun. #<àdityavat># adv. like the sun. #<àdityavarcas># a. having the splendour of the sun. #<àdityavarõa># a. having the colour of the sun. #<àdityasaükà÷a># a. sun-like. #<àditsu># a. wishing to take or have. #<àdideva># m. first god (Brahma, Viùõu, or øiva). #<àdin># a. eating. #<àdipuruùa># m. the first male or primeval spirit, E. of Viùõu. #<àdipåruùa># m. the first male or primeval spirit, E. of Viùõu. #<àdibhåta># a. being the first of (gen.). #<àdima># a. first. #<àdimåla># n. the first cause. @<[Page 62]>@ #<àdivaü÷a># m. primeval race. #<àdi÷># f. aiming at, design; dat. (as inf.) to aim at, to hit. #<àdiùña># n. instruction, order, command; m. a sort of treaty or alliance. #<àdiùñin># a. having received instruction; a novice. #<àdãpta># a. flaming, glowing, brilliant. #<àdçta># a. respectful, zealous, intent upon (loc.); esteemed, honoured. #<àdeya># a. to be taken or employed. #<àdevanaü># n. gambling-place. #<àde÷a># m. account, information, prophecy; instruction, precept, rule, command; substitute (g.). #<àde÷in># a. imparting, ordering (--ø). #<àdya># [1] a. eatable, n. food. #<àdya># [2] a. first, preceding, primitive, extraordinary, excellent; n. beginning. ø-- = %<àdi>%. #<àdyanta># n. beginning and end; a. beginning and ending with (--ø). #<àdyantavant># a. having beginning and end. #<àdyàdya># a. each preceding (opp. %%). #<àdyåna># a. voracious. #<àdhamana># n. mortgage. #<àdhamarõya># n. state of being indebted. #<àdhava># m. stirrer or a stirred mass, mixture. #<àdhavanãya># m. a vessel for shaking and cleansing the Soma. #<àdhàtç># m. = %% + giver, imparter, teacher. #<àdhàna># n. placing, adding, causing, producing; depositing, deposit, pledge; receptacle, enclosure; also = %% q. -> #<àdhàra># m. support, basis (l. & f.); receptacle, canal; (g.) province, sphere (of an action). #<àdhi># [1] m. receptacle, foundation; base (fig.); deposit, pledge, earnest-money. #<àdhi># [2] m. (mostly pl.) thought, care, woe, sorrow. #<àdhikaraõika># m. judge. #<àdhikya># n. excess, abundance, high degree, superiority. #<àdhidaivata># a. referring to the gods. #<àdhidaivika># a. referring to the gods. #<àdhipatya># n. supremacy. #<àdhirathi># m. patr. from %%. #<àdhiràjya># n. sovereignty. #<àdhistena># m. stealer of a pledge. #<àdhã># f. thought, care. #<àdhãta># a. thought of; n. object, purpose, hope. #<àdhãti># f. reflection, intention. #<àdhunika># a. new, recent. #<àdhåta># a. shaken, vexed, tormented. #<àdhçùe># (dat. inf.) to attack or defy. #<àdheya># a. to be set, placed, deposited, granted; being contained, situated. #<àdhmàta># a. inflated, puffed up by (--ø) #<àdhyàtmika># (f. %<ã & à>%) referring to the self or the supreme soul. #<àdhra># a. poor, destitute. #<àdhvanika># a. being on a journey. #<àdhvaryava># a. belonging to the Adhvaryu priest; n. the office of the A. #<àdhvasta># a. veiled, covered. #<àna># m. mouth, face. #<ànaka># m. a kind of drum. #<ànata># a. bowed, bent (of a bow); bent inwards, hollowed, flat, level; bowing, stooping. #<ànataparvan># a. having the knots or joints flatted; smooth, polished (arrow). #<ànati># f. bowing; salute, submission. #<ànaddha># a. bound, tied, costive; overlaid or covered with (instr.). #<ànana># n. mouth, face. #<ànanacara># f. %<ã>% falling into the mouth of (gen.). #<ànantarya># n. absence of interval, immediate consequence or succession. #<ànantya># a. infinite; n. infinity, immortality. #<ànanda># m. (n.) joy, pleasure, bliss. #<ànandana># a. delightful. #<ànandamaya># f. %<ã>% made up of joy, blissful. Abstr. %<-tva>% n. #<ànandayitç># n. who gladdens. #<ànandita># a. delighted with (loc.). #<ànandin># a. joyful or gladdening. #<ànandotsava># m. feast of joy. #<ànayana># n. bringing towards, back, or about. #<ànardita># n. roaring. @<[Page 63]>@ #<ànava># a. kind to men; human; m. foreigner. #<ànàya># m. net; %<-yin>% m. fisherman. #<ànãti># f. leading near. #<ànãla># a. blackish. #<ànupårva># n. %<-pårvã>% f., %<-pårvya>% n. order, succession; instr. in due order, one after the other. #<ànuyàtrika># (ñ%%) m. follower, attendant. #<ànuve÷ya># m. the next neighbour but one. #<ànulomya># n. natural order (cf. %%). #<ànuùak># adv. coherently, uninterruptedly. #<ànuùaïgika># a. connected, adherent. #<ànçõya># n. state of not being indebted to (gen.); abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<ànç÷aüsa># n. mildness, kindness. #<ànç÷aüsya># a. mild, kind; n. = prec. #<ànetç># m. %<-trã>% f. bringer. #<àntara># a. interior, inner; %<-j¤a>% a. knowing the inner state or the heart. #<àntarikùa># f. %<ã>% aerial, celestial. #<àntarãkùa>#, f. %<ã>% aerial, celestial. #<àntra># n. sgl. & pl. the bowels, entrails. #<àndhya># n. blindness. #<ànvàhika># f. %<ã>% daily. #<ànvãkùikã># (ñ%%) f. logic. #<àp># %<àpnoti>% v %<(àpnute)>%, pp. %<àpta>% (q.v.) obtain, reach, overtake, meet with, find; acquire, win, get, beget; pervade, occupy; befall, betide. P. become filled. C. %<àpayati>% cause to reach or attain, bring to, let a person (acc.) have or feel a thing (acc.). D. %<ãpsati te>% (q.v.) -- ## attain. ## reach to, attain; C. accomplish. ## reach, get at, meet, acquire, obtain, incur. ## the same. ## reach, acquire, make up, finish. ## reach, arrive at, come upon (acc.); obtain, win, get, catch, incur; befall, betide, exist, be; result or follow from a rule (also P.). C. cause to arrive at, bring to (2 acc. or dat. of pers. & acc. of th.); announce, bring before the court (j.), obtain, get. ## reach, attain, meet, follow, imitate; come, arrive. ## reach, attain, arrive. ## reach, arrive at, come upon, obtain, win, catch. ## = ##. ## pervade, occupy, reach up to (%<à>%). ## reach, obtain, get, win; finish, accomplish. C. cause to reach or attain; achieve, finish, conclude. ## P. be comprehended in, belong to (loc.). -- Cf. %%. #<àpagà># f. river, stream. #<àpaõa># m. market; merchandise. #<àpatkalpa># m. rule for times of need. #<àpatti># f. occurrence of, entering or changing into (--ø); also = %<àpad>%. #<àpathi># a. being on the road. #<àpathã># m. traveller. #<àpad># f. accident, misfortune, distress. #<àpadgata># a. fallen into misfortune, unhappy. #<àpaddharma># m. law for times of need. #<àpaneya># a. to be obtained. #<àpanna># a. having got or come to (ø-- or --ø); unfortunate, unhappy. #<àpannasattvà># f. having got a (new) being, i.e. pregnant. #<àpas># [1] n. religious work. #<àpas># [2] n. water. #<àpastamba># [1] m. N. of a sage. #<àpastamba># f. %<ã>%2 coming from âpastamba. #<àpàñala># a. reddish. #<àpàõóu># a. palish, yellowish; abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<àpàõóura># a. the same. #<àpàta># m. rushing on, onset, entering into (--ø); sudden event. ø-- or %<-tas>% adv. immediately, at first sight. #<àpàna># [1] a. reaching, obtaining; successful. #<àpàna># [2] n. drinking-party, banquet. #<àpàrùõi># adv. up to the heels. #<àpi># m. friend, ally; abstr. %<àpitva>% n. #<àpãóa># m. pressure, squeeze (also %<-na>% n.); crown, garland (lit. head-presser). #<àpãta># [1] a. yellowish. #<àpãta># [2] a. turgid, swelled, full. #<àpãna># a. = prec.; n. udder. #<àpåraõa># a. filling; n. as subst. #<àpårõa># a. filled with (instr. or --ø), full. #<àpårõamaõóala># a. having a full round (of the moon and the face). #<àpçk># adv. in contact with, upon (gen.). #<àpçcchaya># a. to be saluted or revered; praiseworthy. @<[Page 64]>@ #<àpomaya># a. consisting of water. #<àpta># a. got, begot, attained, accomplished, complete, abundant, apt, fit, able, true, intimate; m. friend. #<àptakàrin># a. acting properly or faithfully, i.e. trustworthy. #<àptadakùiõa># a. abounding in fees. #<àptavarga># m. acquaintance (concr.). #<àptavàc># a. trustworthy (lit. whose word is true). #<àpti># f. reaching, meeting, gain, acquisition. #<àptya># m. E. of sev. gods. #<àpya># [1] a. watery, aquatic; n. a lunar mansion. #<àpya># [2] a. to be got or acquired. #<àpya># [3] n. friendship, alliance. #<àpyàyana># n. filling, satiating (also %<-nà>% f.); strengthening, satisfying. #<àpra># a. active, busy. #<àprapadam># adv. up to the feet. #<àprapadãna># a. reaching to the feet. #<àprã># f. pl. N. of cert. invocations. #<àprãta># a. glad, merry. #<àplava># m. %<àplavana>% n., & %<*àplàva>% m. bath, bathing. #<àpluta># a. bathed, wetted, sprinkled, covered or filled with, rich in (instr. or --ø). #<àpluùña># a. a little scorched or singed. #<àbaddha># a. bound, joined, fixed; caused, got, manifested (esp. ø--). #<àbandha># m. tie or bond. #<àbàdha># m. attack; trouble, pain, sorrow (also f. %<à>%). #<àbutta># m. honourable man.* #<àbdika># a. annual, yearly; --ø of -- years. #<àbhakta># a. partaking of (loc.). #<àbhaga># m. partner of (loc.). #<àbharaõa># n. ornament, decoration. #<àbharaõasthàna># n. place for ornament (on the body).* #<àbhà># f. splendour, light; likeness, a. --ø resembling, like. #<àbhàta># a. shining, bright, appeared, manifest. #<àbhàsa># m. splendour, light; appearance, phantom. #<àbhijàtã># f. %<-jàtya>% n. noble birth, generosity. #<àbhimukhya># n. direction towards (gen., acc., or --ø), intention to (--ø); %<-karaõa>% n. calling hither. #<àbhiùeka># (f. %<ã>%) relating to the inauguration of a king. #<àbhiùecanika># (f. %<ã>%) relating to the inauguration of a king. #<àbhãkùõya># n. frequent repetition (g.). #<àbhãra># m. N. of a people & a caste. #<àbhu># a. empty, stingy. #<àbhugna># a. bent, curved. #<àbhå># a. present, helpful, ready; m. assistant. #<àbhåti># f. power, might. #<àbhåùeõya># a. to be honoured or obeyed. #<àbhçta># a. procured, got, caused, filled with (--ø). #<àbhoga># m. curve, circuit, extension, fullness, amplitude, abundance. #<àbhogaya># m. %<-gi>% f. food, enjoyment. #<àbhyantara># a. interior, inner. #<àm># excl. of recollection or assent. #<àma># a. raw. #<àmagna># a. quite immersed in (loc). #<àmana># n. benevolence, kindness. #<àmanas># a. benevolent, kind. #<àmantraõa># n. addressing, calling to; greeting, taking leave; invitation, consultation. #<àmantraõaka># n. invitation.* #<àmantrita># n. addressing, the vocative case. #<àmandra># a. somewhat deep or hollow (of a sound). #<àmapàtra># n. a raw vessel, i.e. a vessel of unburnt clay. #<àmaya># m. hurt, disease. #<àmayàvin># a. sick, esp. dyspeptic; abstr. %<-vitva>% n. #<àmaraõam># adv. until death. #<àmaraõànta># a. lasting till death. #<àmaraõàntika># a. lasting till death. #<àmarda># m. crushing, squeezing; %<-rdin>% adj. #<àmar÷a># m. touch. #<àmalaka># m. %<ã>% f. the Myrobalan tree; n. its fruit. #<àmàd># a. eating raw flesh. #<àmàvàsya># a. belonging to the new moon; n. the new-moon oblation. #<àmikùà># f. curds; poss. %<-kùavant>%. #<àmi÷ra># a. mixed, mingled. #<àmi÷la># a. (readily) mixing. @<[Page 65]>@ #<àmiùa># n. flesh; %<-ùà÷in>% a. eating f. #<àmis># m. raw flesh. #<àmukta># a. put on or off, clothed in or with (acc. or --ø). #<àmur># m. destroyer. #<àmuri># m. destroyer. #<àmuùmika># f. %<ã>% belonging to that place, b. to the beyond or the other world. #<àmuùyàyaõa># m. the descendant of such and such, born from that race. #<àmåla># (ø--) & %<àmålam>% a. from the first (lit. the root). #<àmçùña># a. touched, seized, occupied. #<àmeùñakà># f. an unburnt brick. #<àmoñana># n. cracking, breaking. #<àmoda># a. gladdening; m. joy, fragrance. #<àmodita># a. fragrant. #<àmodin># a. fragrant. #<àmnàtin># a. having quoted (loc.). #<àmnàya># m. tradition, sacred text, legend. #<àmnàyapara># a. honouring the sacred tradition. #<àmra># m. the mango tree; n. its fruit. #<àmreóa># m. repetition. #<àmreóita># n. the same, reduplication (g.). #<àmlàna># a. (somewhat) faded. #<àya># m. approach; income, revenue. #<àyaji># a. procuring (by sacrifices). #<àyajin># a. procuring (by sacrifices). #<àyajyu># a. procuring (by sacrifices). #<àyata># a. extended, long; turned towards, put on (arrow); n. & instr. f. %<-tayà>% adv. directly, forthwith. #<àyatana># n. foot-hold, support, seat, object of (--ø); fire-place, sanctuary; barn. #<àyatalocana># a. having long eyes. #<àyatàkùa># f. %<ã>% the same. #<àyati># f. extension, length; sequel, future; expectation, hope; offspring, son. #<àyatikùama># a. faithful (lit. bearing the future). #<àyatekùaõa># a. having long eyes. #<àyatta># a. striving, active, ready; being in (loc. or acc.); resting, based, dependent on (loc., gen., or --ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. #<àyadar÷in># a. seeing i.e. enjoying an income. #<àyavyaya># m. du. revenues and disbursements. #<àyasa># (f. %<-sã>% or %<àyasã>%) of iron, metallic. #<àyàti># f. = seq.; m. N. of a man. #<àyàna># n. coming, arrival. #<àyàma># m. stretching out, extension, length (poss. %<-mavant>% or %<-min>%); stopping, restraint (poss. %<-min>%). #<àyàsa># m. effort, trouble, sorrow; p. %<-sin>%. #<àyàsaka># a. tiring, trying. #<àyàsakara># a. tiring, trying. #<àyàsada># a. tiring, trying. #<àyàsayitç># (& %<-tçka>%, f. %<-cikà>%) causing pain.* #<àyu># [1] a. living, lively, active; m. living creature, man, mankind. #<àyu># [2] m. the genius of life; n. life. #<àyukta># a. yoked to (loc.), intent upon*, charged with (gen. or loc.); m. (also %<-ka>%) minister, agent. #<àyuta># a. connected or endowed with (--ø). #<àyudha># n. weapon, vessel; adj. --ø armed with. #<àyudhabhçt># a. bearing arms; m. warrior. #<àyudhàgàra># n. armoury, arsenal. #<àyudhika># a. & m. = %<àyudhamçt>%. #<àyudhin># a. & m. = %<àyudhamçt>%. #<àyudhãya># a. & m. = %<àyudhamçt>%. #<àyurveda># m. the science of health; T. of a book on medicine. #<àyuþ÷eùa># [1] m. rest of life. #<àyuþ÷eùa># [2] a. having a rest of life, not yet dead; abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<àyuùkàma># a. wishing for (a long) life. #<àyuùmant># a. having life or vitality, healthy, long-lived, old, lasting (for life). #<àyuùya># a. giving (long) life; n. vital power, longevity. #<àyus># n. life, vitality, longevity; world ( = living creatures). #<àyoga># m. team or set (of draught-cattle); ornament, decoration; swarm of bees. #<àyogava># m. a cert. mixed caste. #<àyoda># m. patron. of a Rishi. #<àyodhana># n. war, battle, battle-field. #<àr># %<àryati>% v praise. #<àra># m. n. ore, metal; n. sting, point, corner, angle. #<àrakàt># adv. far from (abl.). #<àrakta># a. reddish. #<àrakùa># m. %<-kùà>% f. protection, guard. #<àrakùaka># m. watchman, guard. #<àrakùaõa># (f. %<àrakùaõã>%), %<àrakùakùika & àrakùakùin>% (f. %<àrakùakùiõã>%) m. the same. #<àraïgara># m. bee. @<[Page 66]>@ #<àrañi># s., %<-ta>% n. roaring, sound. #<àraõa># n. depth, abyss. #<àraõya># a. belonging to a forest, forest-born, wild; m. a wild animal. #<àraõyaka># a. = prec. a.; m. forester, hermit; n. a class of religious writings to be studied in the forest. #<àraõyapa÷u># m. a wild animal. #<àrabdha># a. (having) begun. #<àrabdhi># f. undertaking. #<àrabhya># ger. beginning with, i.e. from, since (acc., abl. or --ø). #<àrambha># m. undertaking, beginning, abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<àrambhaõa># n. getting hold of, seizing, concr. support, handle. #<àrambharuci># a. delighting in undertakings; abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<àrava># m. cry, howl, crash, sound. #<àrasita># a. crying; m. cry. #<àrà># f. awl, prick. #<àràt># (abl. adv.) far, from afar, far from (abl.); immediately, at once. #<àràttàt># (abl. adv.) from afar, from a distance. #<àràdha># m. homage. #<àràdhana># a. propitiating, conciliating, gaining over. n. the same as subst., also adoration, homage. #<àràdhayitç># m. adorer. #<àràdhya># a. to be made favourable, to be won. #<àràma># m. pleasure, pleasure-garden. #<àràva># m. cry, howl, sound; p. %<àràvin>%. #<àruka># a. hurting (acc.). #<àruj># a. breaking. #<àruja># a. breaking. #<àrujatnu># a. breaking. #<àruõa># m. %<ã>% f. descendant of Aruõa; f. %<àruõã>% also a red mare. #<àruõi># m. %<ã>% f. descendant of Aruõa; f. %<àruõã>% also a red mare. #<àrurukùu># a. wishing to ascend or advance to (acc.). #<àråóha># a. mounted, ridden by (--ø), got, obtained; act. (having) mounted, riding, sitting or standing on (loc., acc. or --ø); come forth, risen; fallen into, got to (acc. or --ø). #<àråóhi># f. mounting, rising (only --ø). #<àre># (loc. adv.) far, far from (abl.). #<àrogya># a. healthy; n. health. #<àropa># m. imposing, laying in or upon; substitution of, identification with (loc.). #<àropaõa># n. the same; the stringing of a bow. #<àropaõãya># a. to be caused to mount (loc.), to be strung (a bow), being substituted or identified. #<àropita># a. raised, elevated, strung (a bow); placed or put upon, brought to (acc.). #<àropya># a. to be placed upon; to be strung; being substituted or identified. #<àroùita># a. angry, wrathful. #<àroha># m. mounted on (--ø), a rider; mounting, rising, increase, eminence, heap, mountain; a woman's hip. #<àrohaõa># f. %<ã>% a. mounting, ascending; n. the same as subst., also vehicle, carriage, staircase, ladder. #<àrohin># a. mounting; causing to rise, bringing to (--ø). #<àrjava># a. straight, honest; n. straightness, rectitude. #<àrjãka># m. a cert. Soma-vessel. #<àrjãkãya># m. a cert. Soma-vessel. #<àrta># a. fallen into (mischief); afflicted, distressed, pained, troubled by (--ø), suffering, sick, sore, unhappy; abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<àrtava># a. seasonable, menstrual; n. the menstrual discharge. #<àrti># f. mishap, disaster, sorrow, pain, woe; p. %<-mant>%. #<àrtihara># m. remover of pain.* #<àrtnã># f. the end of the bow. #<àrtvijya># n. office or service of the sacrificing priest. #<àrtha># f. %<ã>% based upon advantage; relating to things (not words). #<àrdra># a. wet, moist, succulent, fresh, new, soft, tender. f. %<à>% N. of a lunar mansion. #<àrdrapàda># a. having wet feet. #<àrdrabhàva># m. wetness, humidity, softness. #<àrdravastra># a. wearing wet clothes. #<àrdravàsas># a. wearing wet clothes. #<àrdraidhàgni># m. a fire of fresh fuel. #<àrdhadhàtuka># a. applicable to the shorter form of the base (g.). #<àrdhika># m. a ploughman who gets half the crop. @<[Page 67]>@ #<àrya># (f. %<à & àrã>%) belonging to the faithful or loyal, to one's own race, i.e. Aryan, noble, reverend, honourable. m. (f. %<à>%) an Aryan, a honourable man, esp. one of the first three castes; also one's senior, i.e. grandfather, great-grandfather, or elder brother. f. %<à>% mother (also pl.) or wife of the elder brother; voc. m. & f. often in reverential address = your honour. f. %<à>% also N. of a metre. #<àryaka># m. an honourable man; N. of a man, pl. of a people. #<àryakarman># a. acting like an Aryan. #<àryacetas># a. of an Aryan or noble mind. #<àryajàta># a. born of an Aryan. #<àryajuùña># a. liked by decent people, respectable. #<àryatà># f. %<-tva>% n. respectability. #<àryade÷a># m. country inhabited by Aryans. #<àryaputra># m. son of an Aryan or a gentleman (often in respectful address, esp. of a wife to her husband). #<àryapràya># a. chiefly inhabited by Aryans. #<àryabhaña># m. N. of two astronomers. #<àryami÷ra># m. honourable etc. #<àryamõa># m. E. of a lunar mansion. #<àryaråpa># a. having the form of an Aryan. #<àryaliïgin># a. bearing the (external) marks of an Aryan. #<àryavàc># a. speaking an Aryan language. #<àryavidagdhami÷ra># m. honourable, learned, etc. #<àryavçtta># [1] n. decent behaviour. #<àryavçtta># [2] a. behaving decently. #<àryàgãti># f. N. of a metre. #<àryàdhåtà># f. honourable lady (lit. daughter of an Aryan wife).* #<àryàvarta># m. the country of the Aryans (between the Himàlaya and Vindhya mountains); pl. its inhabitants. #<àrùa># f. %<ã>% belonging to or derived from the Rishis, archaic. m. (ñ %%) a cert. form of marriage. n. holy text or Veda; sacred origin. #<àrùabha># a. belonging to a bull, a bull's. #<àrùeya># a. = %<àrùa>% a; n. sacred origin. #<àrùeyabràhmaõa># n. T. of a Bràhmaõa. #<àrùoóhà># a. wife married by the ârùa rite; %<-ja>% m. her son. #<àrùñiùeõa># m. patron. of èùñisena. #<àla># n. spawn, venomous matter (of animals). #<àlakùya># a. (scarcely) visible. #<àlagna># a. clinging to (--ø). #<àlapana># n. talk, conversation. #<àlapita># n. the same. #<àlabhana># n. = %<àlambhana>%. #<àlamba># a. hanging down; m. anything to hang on, support (l. & f.). #<àlambana># n. leaning or depending on; also = prec. m. #<àlambita># a. hanging down from (--ø); upheld, supported, seized, taken hold on. #<àlambin># (--ø) a. hanging from; leaning, resting, depending on; supporting, maintaining. #<àlambha># m. taking hold of, seizing, tearing off (plants), killing (cf. seq.). #<àlambhana># n. touching, killing (of animals at the sacrifice). #<àlambhin># a. touching (--ø). #<àlaya># m. (n.) dwelling, house. #<àlavàla># n. trench for water round the root of a tree. #<àlasya># n. sloth, idleness. #<àlàna># n. the post or rope, to or with which an elephant is tied. #<àlànastambha># m. the post to which an elephant is tied.* #<àlàpa># m. talk, conversation, singing (of birds); poss. %<-vant>% & %<-pin>%. #<àli># [1] %<àlã>% f. female friend. #<àlã># f. female friend. #<àli># [2] %<àlã>% f. line, row; swarm (of bees). #<àlã># f. line, row; swarm (of bees). #<àlikhita># a. painted. #<àliïg># %<àliïgati & àliïgate>% v also %<-ïgayati>% embrace. ## embrace in return. ## = S. #<àliïgana># n. an embrace. #<àlãóha># n. licked, touched, smoothed, polished; n. a cert. attitude in shooting. #<àlãna># a. clinging to (acc.), cowering, hid in (--ø). #<àlu># f. a small water-jar; n. raft, float. #<àlå># f. a small water-jar; n. raft, float. #<àlu¤cana># n. lacerating. @<[Page 68]>@ #<àlulita># a. gently touched. #<àlåna># a. cut or plucked off. #<àlekhana># n. scratching, painting. #<àlekhya># n. painting, picture. #<àlekhyasamarpita># a. fixed on a picture, painted. #<àlepa># m. %<-na>% n. smearing, ointment. #<àloka># m. sight, view, glance, aspect. #<àlokana># a. looking, viewing; n. = prec. #<àlokapatha># m. horizon (lit. path or reach of sight). #<àlokamàrga># m. horizon (lit. path or reach of sight). #<àlokasthàna># n. reach of sight. #<àlokanãya># a. to be seen or considered, visible; abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<àlokin># a. seeing, beholding (--ø). #<àlocana># n. seing, perceiving; considering, reflecting (also %<-nà>% f.). #<àlocanãya># a. to be considered. #<àlocya># a. to be considered. #<àlohita># a. reddish. #<àva># pron. st. of 1st pers. du. #<àvat># f. proximity (opp. %%). #<àvantaka># a. belonging to or coming from the Avantis. #<àvantika># a. belonging to or coming from the Avantis. #<àvantya># a. the same; m. a cert. caste. #<àvapana># n. throwing or putting down, strewing, scattering, inserting, capacity; (also = f. %<-nã>%) receptacle, vessel. #<àvaya># n. conception. #<àvaraõa># a. covering, concealing; n. the same as subst. + shutting, enclosing; obstruction, hindrance; cover, garment; bolt, lock; guard, protection. #<àvarjana># n. conciliating, winning. #<àvarjita># a. bent, inclined, poured down, offered, presented; propitiated, won over. #<àvarta># m. turning, winding; whirl, vortex (lit. & fig.); tuft of hair on the top of the head or between the eyebrows. #<àvartana># a. turning round (tr. & intr.); n. turn, return. #<àvali># f. row, range, series. #<àvalã># f. row, range, series. #<àvalgita># a. jumping, leaping. #<àvalgin># a. jumping, leaping. #<àva÷yaka># f. %<ã>% necessary, inevitable (n. & %<-tà>% f. abstr.); %<-kaü kç>% perform the necessities of nature. #<àvasati># f. resting-place, night (as the time for rest). #<àvasatha># m. dwelling-place, habitation. #<àvaha># a. bringing, causing (--ø). #<àvahana># n. bringing near. #<àvàpa># m. scattering, sowing, mixing, inserting, adding; receptacle, vessel; also = %% q.v. #<àvàpaka># m. a kind of bracelet. #<àvàra># m. guard, protection. #<àvàsa># m. dwelling, abode; p. %<-sin>%. #<àvàha># m. %<-na>% n. invitation. #<àvi># f. pain; pl. the pangs of childbirth (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%). #<àvã># f. pain; pl. the pangs of childbirth (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%). #<àvika># a. sheep's, woolen; n. sheep's skin, woolen cloth. #<àvikasautrika># a. made of woolen thread. #<àvigna># a. perplexed, astounded. #<àvid># f. knowledge. #<àviddha># a. thrown (arrow), pierced, broken; wound, crooked. #<àvidvaüs># a. knowing. #<àvirbhàva># m. %<-rbhåti>% f. coming forth, appearance, notoriety. #<àvila># a. turbid; disturbed by, covered or mixed with (--ø). #<àvilay># %<-yati>% disturb, trouble. #<àviùkaraõa># n. %<-ùkàra>% m. manifestation, revelation. #<àviùña># a. entered (act. & pass.), inhabited, filled, hit, pierced, seized, overwhelmed with (instr. or --ø). #<àviùñita># a. covered or clothed with (instr. or --ø). #<àviùñya># a. apparent, manifest. #<àvis># adv. openly, before the eyes. With %% become visible, appear; w. %% make visible, reveal, show. #<àvãta># -> %%. #<àvãtin># -> %%. #<àvuka># m. father (d.).* #<àvçt># f. turning, stopping, entering (dat. as infin.); way, process, course, direction, order, method; (r.) performance, ceremony (opp. the spoken word). #<àvçta># a. covered, veiled, hidden, clothed, surrounded, filled with (instr. or --ø), fenced, locked; withheld, forbidden; captive, prisoner; m. a cert. mixed caste. @<[Page 69]>@ #<àvçtta># a. turned round, towards, or sidewards, bent, inverted, averted from (abl.), returned, repeated. #<àvçtti># f. turning, return, repetition, new birth; course, way, direction. #<àvega># m. hurry, haste, excitement. #<àvedana># n. communication, denunciation, statement of a complaint. #<àve÷a># m. entrance, access; fit, wrath, anger. #<àve÷ana># n. workshop. #<àveùña># m. %<-na>% n. enclosure, embrace. #<àvya># [1] (f. %<àvã>%) sheep's woolen. #<àvya># [2] ger. by granting. #<àvyathà># f. a slight emotion %<(thà kç>% feel --). #<àvyàdhin># a. shooting, striking; f. pl. (scil. %%) a gang of robbers. #<àvra÷cana># n. stump of a tree. #<à÷a># [1] m. acquiring (only --ø). #<à÷a># [2] m. food. #<à÷aüsana># n. %<à÷aüsà>% f. wish, desire, expectation, hope. #<à÷aïkanãya># a. to be feared. #<à÷aïkà># f. fear, apprehension of (abl.); distrust. -- %<-÷alya>% n. the dart or thorn of fear.* #<à÷aïkin># a. fearing, supposing (--ø). #<à÷aya># m. resting-place, couch, abode, retreat, seat, esp. of feelings and thoughts, i.e. heart, mind; intention, disposition. #<à÷as># f. wish, expectation, hope. #<à÷asana># n. cutting up a killed animal. #<à÷à># [1] f. = %<à÷as>% (w. gen., loc., or --ø). #<à÷à># [2] f. space, region, quarter (of the sky). #<à÷àjanana># a. awaking hope. #<à÷àtantu># m. (the thread of) hope. #<à÷ànvita># a. hopeful. #<à÷àpà÷a># m. (the cord of) hope. #<à÷àpratãkùà># f. du. hope and expectation. #<à÷àbandha># m. hopefulness (lit. the binding or gathering of hope). #<à÷àmukha># n. = %<à÷à>%2 (lit. front of a region). #<à÷àvant># a. hopeful. #<à÷àvàsas># n. the sky as garment; acc. w. %% put on the garment of the sky, i.e. go naked. #<à÷àsya># n. to be wished, desirable; n. wish, desire. #<à÷i># s. eating. #<à÷i¤jita># a. tinkling; n. as subst. #<à÷ita># a. eaten, filled; n. food. #<à÷in># a. eating (--ø). #<à÷ina># a. aged. #<à÷ir># f. the milk mixed with the Soma-juice. #<à÷iùñha># superl. to %<à÷u>%. #<à÷is># [1] f. prayer, wish, benediction. #<à÷is># [2] & %<*à÷ã>% f. a serpent's fang. #<à÷ãna># a. = %<à÷ina>%. #<à÷ãyaüs># compar. to %<à÷u>%. #<à÷ãrmant># a. mixed with milk. #<à÷ãrvant># a. mixed with milk. #<à÷ãrvacana># n. %<-rnàda>% m. benediction, blessing. #<à÷ãrvàdàbhidhànavant># a. containing a word of benediction. #<à÷ãviùa># m. a venomous serpent. #<à÷ãviùopama># a. resembling a venomous serpent, poisoned (an arrow). #<à÷u># a. swift; n. adv.; m. horse. #<à÷uklànta># a. swiftly faded. #<à÷uga># a. swiftly going; m. arrow. #<à÷ugamana># n. swiftly going, speed. #<à÷umat># adv. quickly. #<à÷uyà># adv. quickly. #<à÷u÷ukùaõi># a. shining forth; m. fire. #<à÷çta># a. little boiled. #<à÷auca># n. impurity (r.). #<à÷carya># a. strange, miraculous; n. wonder, prodigy. #<à÷cutita># a. dripped (intr.). #<à÷yàna># a. coagulated. #<à÷rama># m. hermitage; one of the (four) orders of religious life (also %<-pada>% n.). #<à÷ramavàsin># m. inhabitant of a hermitage, hermit, ascetic. #<à÷ramin># a. belonging to one of the orders of religious life. #<à÷raya># m. leaning, resting, depending on (--ø); resting place, dwelling, seat, recipient or subject (of any quality or action); refuge, protection, aid, assistance; adj. --ø = seq. a. #<à÷rayaõa># f. %<ã>% depending on, relating to (--ø); n. going to, seeking, choosing. #<à÷rayaõãya># a. to be approached for protection. #<à÷rayabhåta># a. being the refuge, support, recipient, or subject of (gen. or --ø). @<[Page 70]>@ #<à÷rayin># a. leaning on, attaching to; dwelling in (--ø). #<à÷rava># a. obedient; abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<à÷ràvaõa># n. call (r.). #<à÷rita># a. leaning, hanging, depending on; resorting, devoted, subject to (acc., gen., loc., or --ø), m. dependant, servant; clinging, belonging, relating to (acc. or --ø); come to, having got, obtained, or taken to (acc. or --ø), dwelling, seating, standing, lying, situate in or on (acc., loc. or --ø); visited, approached, assisted, helped, reached, entered, got, obtained, practised, chosen. #<à÷ritya># ger. resorting to, taking care of (acc.), often = because or for the sake of. #<à÷ruta># a. heard, audible, granted, promised; n. calling, exhortation (r.). #<à÷ruti># f. reach of hearing. #<à÷rutkarõa># a. having ears to hear. #<à÷reùa># m. embracer (a demon). #<à÷liùña># a. hanging on, clinging to (loc. or --ø); embraced, encircled. #<à÷leùa># m. close contact, embrace. f. %<à÷levà>% sgl. & pl. N. of a lunar mansion. #<à÷va># a. belonging to or coming from horses. #<à÷vattha># f. %<ã>% made of (the wood of) the holy fig tree. #<à÷vayuja># m. = %<à÷vina>%2 m. #<à÷va÷va># a. having quick horses. #<à÷vàsa># m. breathing anew, recovery, comfort, confidence in (gen. or loc.). #<à÷vàsana># n. %<-nà>% f. consoling, encouraging, refreshment, comfort. #<à÷vàsana÷ãla># a. disposed to encouraging another; abstr. %<-tà>% f.* #<à÷vàsin># a. reviving, cheering up. #<à÷vina># f. %<ã>%1 a. resembling riders. #<à÷vina># [2] a. belonging or consecrated to the Acvins; m. a cert. mouth. #<àùàóha># m. a cert. mouth. #<àùñrã># f. fire-place, hearth. #<às># [1] excl. of joy or displeasure. #<às># %<àste>%2 %<(àsti àsati àsate àsyati àsyate)>%, v pp. %<àsita>% (q.v.) & %<àsãna>% sit, seat one's self on (loc.); settle down, keep quiet, rest, lie, dwell, stay, remain; continue, keep on (w. nom of a pp., adj. or subst., also adv. or ger.); belong to (gen.); be or turn to (dat.); also trans. keep, perform celebrate. C. %<àsayati>% cause to sit down. -- ## sit or lie down upon (acc.), inhabit enter, get into, undergo; preside, rule ## sit near or round (acc.), sit down after another (acc.); worship, celebrate. ## sit apart, be indifferent or passive. ## be seated, esp. sit near or round (acc.); surround, invest; expect, wait for or on, honour, respect; partake of, enjoy, celebrate, perform, execute; get into, inhabit; undergo, take pains, endeavour to (pp.); keep on, continue (pp. or ger.). C. %% cause to sit or to do homage.* ## sit upon or around, surround; revere, worship; partake of, enjoy. ## be seated; perform, execute; celebrate, revere, wait upon, attend. ## sit or assemble round (acc.), endeavour at (acc.); keep quiet, i.e. do nothing. ## sit (together), assemble round (acc.), hold a meeting; abide, dwell in (loc.); take to, exercise (acc.); also = ## be a match for, withstand. -- Cf. %%. #<às># [3] n. mouth, face; only abl. %<àsas>% w. %<à>% by word of mouth, in person; & instr. %<àsà>% before one's eyes, near or from near, openly. #<àsa># [1] m. ashes, dust. #<àsa># [2] m. seat, proximity; abl. adv. (from) near. #<àsakta># a. suspended, hanging on; clinging, attached, or used to; intent on (loc. or --ø). #<àsakti># f. adhering, clinging to, pursuit, devotion; as adv. coherently, entirely. #<àsaïga># m. = prec. f. #<àsaïgin># a. hanging on (--ø). #<àsa¤jana># n. hanging on, fastening; handle, hook. #<àsatti># f. close connection, union. #<àsan># n. mouth, jaws. #<àsana># n. sitting, sitting down; the way of sitting (r.); sitting quiet, halting; seat, throne, high position. #<àsanastha># a. being seated. @<[Page 71]>@ #<àsanodaka># n. du. seat and water. #<àsanna># a. set, put down, reached, got; come to, neared, approached; proximate, near, next, imminent. n. proximity. #<àsannacara># a. moving near (--ø). #<àsannaprasavà># f. near parturition or about to lay eggs. #<àsannavartin># a. being near. #<àsapiõóakriyàkarma># adv. before the performance of the Sapiõóãkaraõa. #<àsayà># (instr. adv.) before one's eyes. #<àsava># [1] m. spirituous liquor, rum. #<àsava># [2] m. excitement, impulse. #<àsavakaraka># m. maker of liquors.* #<àsàdana># n. laying down; meeting with, obtaining. #<àsàdya># [1] a. to be got or obtained. #<àsàdya># [2] ger. having reached or got; often = a prep. on, in, at, with; according to, in consequence of (acc.). #<àsàra># m. shower of rain. #<àsikà># f. one's turn to sit. #<àsic># f. dish, vessel. #<àsita># a. sitting (n. imp. it has been seated); practised, done; n. sitting, being seated, seat, place. #<àsiddha># a. arrested, prisoner. #<àsuti># [1] f. decoction, draught. #<àsuti># [2] f. = %<àsava>%2. #<àsura># f. %<ã>% belonging to the Asuras, divine or demoniacal. #<àsurani÷caya># a. of a demonic state of mind. #<àsurasva># n. property of the Asuras. #<àseka># m. wetting, sprinkling. #<àsecana># n. the same; cavity, vessel for fluids. #<àseddhç># m. who arrests another. #<àsedha># m. arrest, custody. #<àsevana># n. %<àsevà>% f. (p. %<-vin>%) practice, cultivation, intercourse, stay in (--ø). #<àskanda># m. ascending; assault, onset. #<àskra># m. joined, united. #<àstara># m. %<àstaraõa>% n. spread, couch, carpet, cushion, coverlet. #<àstàra># m. spreading, arranged place (for dicing). #<àstàva># m. place for a cert. recitation (r.). #<àstika># a. pious, faithful; abstr. %<-kya>% n. #<àstãka># m. N. of a saint. #<àstãrõa># a. strewed, spread, covered. #<àstçta># a. strewed, spread, covered. #<àsthà># f. consideration, care, wish, interest, inclination (w. loc. or --ø). #<àsthàtç># m. charioteer, lit. standing on (the chariot). #<àsthàna># n. stand, station place, basis for operation; also = f. %<àsthànã>% audience or assembly hall. #<àsthita># a. standing or sitting on, dwelling in or at, entered or fallen into, arrived at (acc.); proceeded to, ready for (acc. or --ø); occurred, happened; damaged, sore, ill; (pass.) entered, occupied, resorted to, undertaken, begun. #<àspada># n. place, seat, station, abode; object for (--ø). %<-dã bhå>% become an object of (--ø). #<àspàtra># n. mouth, i.e. drink-vessel. #<àsphàlana># n. striking on, friction. #<àsphoña># m. %<-na>% n. moving to and fro, shaking, waving. #<àsya># n. mouth, face. #<àsyagarta># m. the mouth-cavity. #<àsyà># f. sitting. #<àsyåta># a. sewn together out of (instr.). #<àsrasta># a. fallen off. #<àsràva># m. flowing out, efflux, suppuration, diarrhoea, i.g. disease, bodily pain. #<àsvàda># m. tasting, taste (also %<-na>% n.). #<àsvàdavant># a. tasting well, delicious. #<àsvàdya># a. to be tasted; also = prec.; abstr. %<-tva>% n. #<àhata># a. beaten, struck, hurt, wounded, damaged, injured. #<àhati># f. blow, hit. #<àhanana># n. striking, beating, killing. #<àhanas># a. luxuriant, lascivious; abstr. %<-sya>% n. #<àharaõa># n. seizing, fetching, bringing, offering, removing. #<àhartç># the same as adj. #<àhava># m. challenge, war, fight. #<àhavana># n. offering, sacrifice. @<[Page 72]>@ #<àhavanãya># (ñ%%) m. sacrificial fire, esp. the eastern of the three s. fires. #<àhavanãyàgàra># a. house or place for the A. fire (v. prec.). #<àhàra># f. %<ã>% fetching, procuring, going to fetch (--ø); m. taking, seizing, employing; eating, food. #<àhàradàna># n. giving food, feeding. #<àhàràrthin># a. seeking food, hungry. #<àhiõóaka># m. traveller,* also = seq. #<àhiõóika># m. a cert. mixed caste. #<àhita># a. put on (esp. of wood put on fire), placed, deposited, pledged, performed, done; being in, resting on (--ø). #<àhitàgni># m. = %<àgnyàhita>%. #<àhiti># f. laying on or what is laid on. #<àhirbundha># m. n. E. of a lunar mansion. #<àhirbudhnya># m. n. E. of a lunar mansion. #<àhãnta># m. a man's name.* #<àhuta># a. sacrificed or worshipped with sacrifices, put into the fire. #<àhuti># f. offering, oblation; p. %<-mant>% & %<-vant>%. #<àhutãkç># offer as a sacrifice. #<àhå># f. invocation. #<àhåta># a. called, invoked, invited, summoned, challenged. #<àhåtaprapalàyin># m. who absconds when summoned. #<àhåti># f. = %<àhva>%. #<àho># (indecl.) or; w. %% or perhaps. #<àhnika># a. daily, diurnal. #<àhlàda># m. refreshment, delight. #<àhlàdaka># a. refreshing, delighting. #<àhlàdakara># a. the same. #<àhlàdakàrin># a. the same. #<àhlàdin># a. the same. #<àhvaya># m. betting; also = seq. #<àhvayana># n. %<àhvà>% f. appellation, name. #<àhvàna># n. calling, invitation, legal summons. #<àhvànay># %<àhvànayati>% v summon (j.). ## [1] pron. stem of 3d pers. @<[Page 73]>@ ## %%2 v %<(iyati), ite & iyate>% (only --ø), P. %<ãyate>%, pp. %% (mostly --ø) go, come (%% again or back); go to or towards, approach (acc.); attain, get; go or come from (abl.); cease, pass away; go on, continue (w. pres. pp.); be engaged in (instr.); w. acc. of an abstr. often = become or get w. a pp. or adj. (cf. %%); %<ãyate>%, pp. %<ãyàna>% (also w. pass. mg), 1. pl. %<ãmahe>% move, speed, hasten to (acc., dat. or loc.), approach with prayers, implore, ask, request (w. 2 acc.). -- ## go to, approach (acc.). ## go beyond or past; go in, enter; overstep, exceed, overwhelm; leave behind, neglect, escape. ## go beyond, pass, neglect. ## = ## + overcome, vanquish; cease, deviate, decline from (abl.). ## perceive, notice, call to mind; repeat, study, learn, recite (esp. M. %%). C. %% (%<-te>%) cause to learn, teach (2 acc.). ## M. study, learn. ## go along or after, follow, pursue; obey, resemble, imitate (acc.). ## go within or between; remove, exclude from (abl., r. gen.). ## go away, retire, escape, disappear. ## go asunder, part; cease, disappear. ## enter, dissolve into (acc.); perish, die. ## come up to, approach, appear; go against or along, enter (acc.); reach, meet, attain, get; betide, befall. ## go down, descend; go to, rush on (acc.); go off, depart; look at, consider, perceive, notice; learn, understand; know that -- (2acc. or acc. & nom. w. %%); w. %<ãmahe>% conciliate, beg pardon of (gen.), for (acc.). ## meet in (acc.); consider, regard as (acc. w. %%). #<à># come, go to (acc. or dat.), fall or get into (acc.); befall, betide; w. %<årdhvam>% rise. ## approach, come or go to (acc.), meet with (acc. or instr.); w. %% come back. ## go up, rise; go out, come forth. ## come near, approach, betake one's self to or into (acc.), ask or beg for (2 acc.). ## walk about, circumambulate (acc.), return. ## return, come back to (acc.). ## approach together, gather, assemble at or in (acc. or loc.); meet, encounter (instr. %<ñsamam>%); marry (instr.); come near, go to, enter (acc.). ## go up, rise, mount, increase; spring forth, appear, begin. ## retire, withdraw, abstain from (abl.). ## rise, come forth, appear. ## rise. ## come near, arrive, enter from (abl.) into (acc.), address one's self to (acc.), approach sex., marry; attain, get, meet with (acc. of an abstr., cf. S.); befall, betide. ## arrive at, come to, meet, encounter; attain, get undergo, incur (w. acc. of an abstr. = ##); suppose, believe, assent. ## come together, meet, encounter, approach sex., turn or address one's self to; attain, get; come forth, appear; befall, betide. ## go or fall into (acc.). ## come forth. ## go away, depart, die. ## walk about, circumambulate, surround; come to, attain, get. ## turn about, return; fail. ## circumambulate, enclose; ponder on, consider. ## go onward, set out, advance proceed; go to, attain, get; go on, succeed, prosper; go off, depart, die. ## go after, seek for, follow. ## come near, go to, fall to one's (acc.) share; call to mind, think of, understand, consent to (acc.). ## come together, meet. ## go towards or against, meet, encounter; come near or back; address one's self to (acc.); fall to one's (dat.) share; accept, assume, admit, acknowledge, approve, believe, become or be sure of, trust, confide. P. %% be understood, result from, follow. C. %% make understood, show, explain, prove, convince. ## go asunder, disperse, spread over, pervade; cease, disappear, perish. ## come from different parts to (acc.). ## come together, assemble, meet, encounter, approach sex. (acc. or %% w. instr.), agree, harmonize with (instr.). ## = seq. + pass into, enter (acc.). ## go or come (together) to (acc.). -- Cf. %%. ## m. the sound or letter %%. ## m. sugar-cane; %<-matã>% f. N. of a river. ## m. N. of a king & his descendants. ## %% v stir, move (intr.). -- C. %% stir, move (tr.); shake, agitate. ## C. = S. C. ## a. movable. ## n. shaking. ## m. N. of a plant. ## n. gesture, intention. ## m. %<ã>% f. the Inguda tree; n. its nut. ## f. wish, desire; ø-- & instr. according to one's wish, voluntarily, intentionally. ## a. possessed with the faculty of desire. ## a. desirous of, willing to (acc., inf., or --ø). ## a. to be honoured or worshipped. m. a teacher or a god, esp. Bçhaspati, the teacher of the gods. f. %<à>% offering, sacrifice. ## m. cane, grass; also = %% n. a mat. ## f. refreshing draught; libation; prayer; %% m. lord of libation, E. of gods. ## m. E. of Agni; N. of a king. ## f. = %% + speech, earth, cow; N. of a goddess (personif. of worship and sacrifice), a daughter of Manu or Daksha, E. of Durgà. ## f. = %% + speech, earth, cow; N. of a goddess (personif. of worship and sacrifice), a daughter of Manu or Daksha, E. of Durgà. ## f. = %% + speech, earth, cow; N. of a goddess (personif. of worship and sacrifice), a daughter of Manu or Daksha, E. of Durgà. ## a. refreshing or refreshed. ## n. du. the two hand-plates (r.). ## n. going, way. ## (n. %<-ram>% or %<-rad>%) a. other, different from (abl. or --ø); usual, common. %% the one -- the other. Obs. also %% not a Brahman; %% n. pl. joy and woe; %% left. ## adv. otherwise, elsewhere. ## adv. the same, also = loc. of %%. ## adv. otherwise, else. @<[Page 74]>@ ## (only ø--, n., & in the obl. cases of sgl.) each other, mutual(ly), several(ly). ## f. mutual inclination. ## m. mutual affection. ## adv. hence, from here (also %%); from this time, from now, henceforward (also %%, and %%); here, hither. %% hither, hither! %% here -- there; %% here and there, hither and thither, to and fro. %% formerly. -- Also = abl. or loc. of %%1. ## [1] adv. thus, so. It refers to something said or thought, which it follows (rarely precedes), and is often = with these words, here endeth (cf. %%), at this thought, as you know etc.; often not to be transl. at all. A nom. before %% may have the mg. of an acc. %% = %% alone. %% as much as, the same as (--ø). %% for this reason. %% wherefore, why? or = %%. ## [2] %% f. going, pursuing. ## f. going, pursuing. ## a. fit or proper to be done, necessary; abstr. %<-kartavyatà>% etc. necessity, obligation. ## a. fit or proper to be done, necessary; abstr. %<-kartavyatà>% etc. necessity, obligation. ## a. fit or proper to be done, necessary; abstr. %<-kartavyatà>% etc. necessity, obligation. ## f. %<ã>% such and such. ## adv. just so. ## n. occurrence, event. ## m. story, legend, tradition. ## a. relating to this (lit. gone hither).* ## a. hither-faced; n. adv. hitherwards.* ## a. so qualified, such. ## a. so circumstanced; loc. under these circumstances.* ## adv. thus, in this way. ## a. being thus, so qualified, of this kind. ## adv. = %% + right, well, really, truly, indeed, even; o. only emphasizing. ## adv. for this purpose. ## f. course, way. ## adj. beginning thus; n. -- and so on. ## adj. beginning thus; n. -- and so on. ## a. (only --ø) going, moving. ## a. the same; low mean. ## (indecl., orig. n. of 1. %%) just, exactly, even (lays stress on the prec. word). ## a. thus shaped. ## (n. sgl. & ø-- as stem) this, this here (refers to something following, rarely preceding); this all or this universe %<(ñvi÷vam sarvam>%, or %%). Obs. also %% even this, this very thing, %% what here? As adv. here; now, thus, even, right. %% here and there, now and then. ## adv. now, this moment; w. %% this very day; w. %% only yesterday. ## adv. = prec. (also w. %%); %% immediately, just; %% even now, still. ## %% v pp. %% kindle, set on fire, inflame; P. %% be lighted, flame. ## kindle. ## surround with flames, set on fire. #<à># kindle, burn (tr. & intr.). ## kindle on all sides. ## kindle, burn (tr. & intr.); inflame, rouse, strengthen. -- Cf. %%. ## (& %%) m. fuel, esp. for the sacred fire, p. %<-vant>%. ## a. strong, mighty, fierce; m. a great lord or king, the sun. ## %% v strive to get. - ## the same. ## m. n. the blue lotus; m. a bee. ## m. a drop, esp. of Soma; the drop or spark in the sky, i.e. the moon. ## n. the orb of the moon. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %<-vadana>% a. moon-faced. ## m. E. of øiva (lit. moon-crested). ## m. N. of the national god of the Indo-Aryans; later also chief, first, the best of one's kind. ## [1] & %<-pà>% a. having Indra as guard. ## [2] & %<-gopaka>% m. the cochineal insect. ## m. Indra's bow, i.e. the rain-bow. ## n. Indra's net; a cert. mystic weapon; juggling, magic. ## m. juggler, prestigiator. ## m. juggler, prestigiator. @<[Page 75]>@ ## m. Indra' conqueror, N. of Ràvaõa's son etc. ## a. sped by Indra. ## a. having Indra as chief. ## (superl.) most Indra-like. ## n. Indra's might; kingship, sovereignty. ## n. = %%. ## m. sapphire. ## m. Indra's son*; f. %<à>% I.'s mother (lit. having I. as son). ## n. N. of a town. ## m. a cert. disease of leeches. ## m. Indra's feast; *%<-kàmuka>% m. dog (lit. fond of Indra's feast).* ## %% v long for Indra; a. %<-yu>%. ## m. Indra's world, heaven. ## f. N. of a metre. ## n. Indra's thunderbolt; f. %<à>% N. of a metre. ## a. joined with Indra; I.'s comrade. ## (%<-vàh>%) a. carrying Indra. ## [1] m. Indra's conqueror. ## [1] a. having Indra as conqueror. ## a. having Indra as friend. ## a. having Indra as friend. ## m. a man's name. ## f. Indra's weapon, personif. as his bride; a woman's name. ## m. du. Indra and Agni. ## f. N. of Indra's wife. ## m. du. Indra and Bçhaspati. ## m. du. Indra and Brahmaõaspati. ## m. pl. Indra and the Maruts. ## n. Indra's weapon or bow, the rainbow; f. %<à>% a kind of leech. ## m. du. Indra and Varuõa. ## m. du. Indra and Viùõu. ## m. du. Indra and Soma. ## a. belonging or agreeable to Indra. m. a friend of Indra. -- n. Indra's chief quality i.e. strength, might; used also of man's powers, esp. a sense or organ of sense, also the virile power, concr, semen. ## m. restraint of the organs of sense. ## (superl. %<-yavattama>%) a. powerful, vigorous. ## f. power of the organs of sense. ## m. object of the senses, sensual pleasure. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## m. non-attachment to sensual objects. ## a. sent or impelled by Indra. ## a. kindling. ## n. kindling, lighting; fuel, wood, p. %<-vant>%. ## a. flaming. ## %<(inu in), invati inoti>% send forth, press on, set in motion, give out, utter; further, favour; possess, dispose of (acc.); force, overwhelm, remove, destroy. -- ## send down. #<à># send hither, procure. ## stir up, raise. ## further, speed. ## push off, remove; send forth, spend. ## impart, restore. -- Cf. %%. ## m. n. household, family; m. elephant. ## f. N. of a plant. ## a. belonging to one's household; m. vassal, rich man. ## interj. ## (pron. stem in some obl. cases) this. ## adv. in this manner. ## %% v pp. %% pray, ask, long for (w. acc. of th. & gen. or acc. of pers.). ## and ## strive after, wish or long for (acc.). ## a. longing, eager. ## adv. so long, till now. ## (f. %<-ttikà>%) so small, so little. ## f. quantity, number, measure, distance. ## a. so large, so much; so small, so little. ## f. this (here), this earth %<(ñpçthivã)>%. ## f. shrinking, lassitude. ## %% v shrink, relax, dwindle; pp. %%, as n. = %%. ## %% v direct, lead; dispose of, command over (gen.). ## a. preparing (the sacrifice). ## %% v strive to gain; dat. inf. %%. ## %% v be angry or envious (w. dat.). -- ## the same. ## f. ill-will, anger. ## f. drink, refreshing draught; comfort, enjoyment. @<[Page 76]>@ ## f. drink, refreshing draught; comfort, enjoyment. ## a. giving refreshment, gladdening; %<-vatã>% f. N. of a river and sev. mythol. women. ## n. water-course, rivulet; a hollow or hole, desert land; gaming board. ## a. standing on barren soil. ## a. strong, mighty; m. a despot. ## a. active, vigorous, powerful. ## %<(ilati>% come), %% be quiet, not budge. ## m. ploughman, peasant. ## (encl.) like, as, as it were, so to speak, almost, nearly, about; just, quite, even (o. only explet.). ## %%1 v (--ø), %% (also M.), pp. %% send, impel, hurl, throw, raise (the voice), utter, proclaim; incite, promote, further; intr. advance, strive; tend towards, aim at (dat. or loc.). -- ## follow, seek, look for (acc.). ## A. & M. drive forth, send out; call upon, summon, invite. C. %% hurl, cast, send out, dismiss. ## C. send forth after. ## summon, invite; send forth, dismiss. ## %%2 v pp. %% (q.v.) seek, desire, like, choose; acknowledge, state, take for (2 acc.); wish that (acc. & inf. or 2acc.); ask a thing (acc.) of some one (abl. or loc.); intend, be about or going to (inf.); w. %% disagree, decline, refuse to (inf.), object to (acc.). P. %% be liked, wanted, approved, recognised; pass for (nom.). -- ## seek, search, try., strive after, wish for. C. %% seek, wait for (acc.). ## seek about. ## search. ## seek for, strive after, exert one's self at (acc.); intend to (inf.). ## look about for (acc.). ## strive towards, seek after (acc.), receive, accept from (gen.); attend to, observe. ## seek. -- Cf. %%. ## [3] f. drink, refreshment, vigour, strength; w. %<årj>% drink and food. ## [1] (--ø) a. seeking. ## [2] a. vigorous, strong, fat, juicy, fruitful. ## %% v impel, stir up. ## f. stir, impulse. ## %% v intr. be fresh, active, quick; tr. refresh, strengthen. ## a. fresh, vigorous. ## a. fresh, vigorous. ## f. refreshing (dat. as inf.). ## f. offering, gift. ## a. refreshing, enlivening; fresh, strong, quick. ## f. reed, stem of grass, arrow. ## m. f. arrow; poss. %%. ## m. quiver (arrow-receptacle). ## a. poss. to prec. ## %% v implore (acc.); beg for (dat.). ## f. imploring, request. ## a. imploring, desirous. ## %% v strive, endeavour. ## m. arranger, disposer. ## a. arranged, prepared. ## f. arrangement, putting right. ## [1] a. sought, wished for, desired, liked, pleasant, dear; auspicious, happy; approved, settled, valid. m. favourite, lover, husband; n. wish, desire. ## [2] a. sacrificed; m. n. sacrifice. ## f. brick. ## f. (nom. %%) the fabulous wondercow granting (all) desires. ## m. the beloved person (man or woman). ## a. rustling, rushing. ## a. obtaining a wish. ## a. fulfilling one's wish. ## n. sg. & du. & %% f. sacrifice and charity; poss. %<-rtin>%. ## [1] f. impulse, furtherance, aid (abstr. & concr.). ## [2] f. seeking, request, wish, desire. ## [3] f. sacrifice (mostly of a simpler kind). ## a. impetuous, rash. ## n. a bow (arrow-thrower). ## n. a bow (arrow-thrower). ## n. the practice of archery. ## m. archer or bow (lit. = %%). ## ( = %%) -> %%1. @<[Page 77]>@ ## adv. here, hither; here in this world, in this case, in this system or book, etc.; now, this moment. Also = loc. of %%1. -- %% here and there, hence and thence, now and then. ## m. the world here (below). ## a. standing or staying here. ## a. useful here (for this world). ## a. busy here (for this world). #<ãkù># %<ãkùate>% v %<(ãkùati)>%, pp. %<ãkùita>% (q.v.) look, view, behold, perceive, see (l. & f.), consider, regard, expect; *tell fortune to (dat.). C. %<ãkùayati>% cause to look at (acc.). -- ## look away, look off to, watch, regard, consider, wait for, expect, require. ## look at (acc.). ## look at, view, consider, regard, expect, hope. ## regard, consider. ## look at, inspect, examine. ## view, regard, consider. ## look up to, gaze at (acc.), wait, expect. ## look up to, gaze at, behold, perceive; think of, consider (acc.). ## look on, behold, observe; overlook, neglect. ## the same. ## look at, perceive, contemplate. ## look round, investigate, scrutinize, examine. ## look at, behold, perceive; overlook, neglect. ## view, regard. ## look up to (acc.), regard as (2 acc.), suppose, imagine; transfer, use or call metaphorically (rh.). ## A. disregard, overlook. ## look at (acc.). ## look towards. behold, observe; wait, expect; bear with, tolerate (acc.). ## wait, expect. ## regard, behold, deliberate, ponder, consider as (%%); inquire, perceive, discern. ## look about, behold; examine, try. ## regard, behold, perceive, observe. ## look (up) to, perceive, observe, investigate. ## look upon, behold, observe, consider; think of, aim at (acc.); try, examine, find out, ascertain. ## behold, regard, consider. #<ãkùa># f. %<ã>% looking, seeing (--ø); f. %<à>% view, consideration. #<ãkùaka># m. spectator, beholder. #<ãkùaõa># n. look, view, aspect, eye; looking after, caring for (gen.). #<ãkùaõapatha># m. path of the eyes, horizon. #<ãkùaõika># m. seer, soothsayer. #<ãkùaõãka># m. seer, soothsayer. #<ãkùita># a. seen, beheld; n. view, aspect. #<ãkùitç># a. seeing, a beholder of (gen.). #<ãkùeõya># a. worth seeing. #<ãïkh># %<ãïkhti>% v C. %<ãïkhyati>% swing, shake. -- ## tremble, shake. C. swing (tr.); M. swing (intr.). #<ãïkhana># n. swinging. #<ãj># %<ãjate>% ## v drive away. -- ## drive together. #<ãó># %<ãññe>% v pp. %<ãLita>%1 praise, implore, beg for (acc., gen., or dat.). -- ## praise, honour, worship. #<ãó># [2] f. praise, veneration. #<ãóitç># m. adorer, worshipper. #<ãLitç># m. adorer, worshipper. #<ãóeõya># a. to be asked for (dat.); also = seq. #<ãLeõya># a. to be asked for (dat.); also = seq. #<ãóya># a. praiseworthy, venerable. #<ãti># f. plague, distress. #<ãdçkùa># f. %<à ãdç÷ & ãdç÷a>%, f. %<ã>% of this kind, such like. %<ãda÷a tàdç÷a>% such and such.* #<ãps># %<ãpsati & ãpsate>% v pp. %<ãpsita>% (q.v.) wish to obtain, desire, long for (acc.). -- ## the same. #<ãpsà># f. wish, desire. #<ãpsita># a. wished, desired; n. = prec. #<ãpsu># a. striving to obtain, desirous of (acc., inf., or --ø). #<ãm># (encl.) used as acc. sg. of %%1, makes a rel. indef. -- %% whoever, after other pron. or conj. emphasizing or only explet. @<[Page 78]>@ #<ãr># %<ãrte>% v pp. %<ãrõa>% tr. set in motion, impel, further; intr. stir, move, rise. C. %<ãrayati te>%, pp. %<ãrita>% = S. tr.; also bring forth. raise (the voice), utter, proclaim, cite; P. be raised, uttered, called. -- #<à># (also C.) procure, get, obtain, raise, utter. ## appoint as (2 acc.). ## tr. cause to rise, draw out of (abl.); intr. stir, move, rise. C. = %% tr., also throw, hurl, shoot (lit. & fig.), raise, utter, speak; show, betray; further, strengthen, elevate; rouse up, impel, excite. P. be hurled, raised, excited; be proclaimed or taught, pass for (nom.). ## C. simple, further, excite; utter, speak. ## C. drive out, hurl, cast, raise, utter, proclaim (pp. %%). ## stir, move, come forth; rise, sound. C. drive on, send forth; push on, press urge; turn, direct; emit, utter, pronounce. -- ## (also C.) split, divide. ## put together, shape, create, produce. C. the same, also rouse up, impel, revive, instruct with (instr.). -- Cf. %%. #<ãra># m. wind. #<ãraõa># a. driving, agitating; m. = prec., n. pressing, sqeezing, uttering. #<ãrapàda># m. snake (lit. wind-foot). #<ãriõa># n. salt and barren soil. #<ãriõastha># = %<ãriõastha>%. #<ãrma># m. arm, the fore-quarter of an animal. #<ãrmà># %<(ãrma)>% adv. here, on the spot. #<ãrya># a. to be stirred or impelled. #<ãrùy># %<ãrùyati>% v be jealous or envious. #<ãrùyà># f. envy, jealousy. #<ãrùyàlu># a. envious, jealous. #<ãrùyàvant># a. envious, jealous. #<ãrùyu># a. envious, jealous. #<ãlay># %<ãlayati>% v move (tr. & intr.). #<ãvant># a. so large, so great, so much. #<ã÷># %<ãùñe>%1 v (%<ã÷e>%) be master, own, possess, reign, rule (gen. or acc.); dispose of, claim at (gen.); have power or be able to (inf. in %% or %%, loc., or acc.). -- Cf. %%. #<ã÷># [2] m. lord, master, øiva. #<ã÷a># f. %<à>% owner, disposer of (gen.), able to (inf.). m. lord, sovereign, chief of (gen. or --ø); N. of øiva, Kubera, & Rudra. f. %<à>% = seq. #<ã÷ana># n. power, dominion. #<ã÷àna># a. owning, disposing of (gen. or acc.), able; m. ruler, sovereign; E. of øiva & other gods. f. %<ã÷ànà>% E. of Durgà. #<ã÷ànakçt># a. acting as a lord. #<ã÷ità># f. %<-tva>% n. omnipotence. #<ã÷itç># m. lord, master. #<ã÷in># m. ruler of (--ø); %<-nã>% f. supremacy. #<ã÷opaniùad># f. N. of an Upanishad. #<ã÷vara># a. powerful, supreme; able or liable to, capable of (loc. or inf., esp. in %%, then often w. nom. sg. m. %<ã÷vara>% for all genders & numbers). -- m. owner of (gen., loc., or --ø); ruler, king, lord, a rich man, husband; E. of Brahman, øiva, & other gods. f. %<ã÷varã>% mistress, queen. #<ã÷varatà># f. %<-tva>% n. supremacy, sovereignty. #<ã÷varapraõidhàna># n. subjection to the will of god. #<ã÷varabhàva># m. royal state, sovereignty. #<ãù># %% v move, hasten, flee, retire, deviate from (abl.); leave, abandon (acc.); %<ãùant>% assaulting, hurting. -- ## withdraw from (abl.). #<à># (mostly M.) hasten towards; approach with prayers, beseech, assail, attack; strive after, covet. ## stretch (intr.). -- Cf. %%. #<ãùat># adv. nearly, slightly, easily, a little. #<ãùatkara># a. easy to be done. #<ãùatpàna># a. easy to be drunk. #<ãùà># f. the pole of a carriage; du. the double or fork-shaped pole, the thills. #<ãùãkà># f. = %%. #<ãh># %% v %<(rihati)>%, pp. %<ãhita>% (q.v.) be eager endeavour, strive after, wish for (acc.); have a mind or intend to (inf.). ## = S. -- Cf. %%. #<ãha># m. attempt, endeavour. #<ãhà># f. the same + effort, exertion, labour; wish, desire. %<ãhàtas>% by labour or exertion. #<ãhàvanta># a. zealous, brave, valiant. @<[Page 79]>@ #<ãhita># a. wished for, striven after; destined for (loc.); n. = %<ãhà>%. ## [1] interj. ## (encl.) and, also, yet, now, soon, again; lays stress on a prec. pron., particle or infin. in %% ( = %%) right soon, %% ( = %%) %<ùu>% never. %% (or %%) on the one hand-on the other hand, as well-as. #<å># [2] (encl.) and, also, yet, now, soon, again; lays stress on a prec. pron., particle or infin. in %% ( = %%) right soon, %% ( = %%) %<ùu>% never. %% (or %%) on the one hand-on the other hand, as well-as. ## %%3 v proclaim. ## m. the sound %%. ## a. spoken, said, mentioned, stated, taught (n. impers. w. instr. of pers.); declared as, meant by (instr.); spoken to, addressed, told something (acc.) by (instr.), summoned, called by (--ø). n. word, term. ## a. said or told before. ## n. speech and reply, conversation. ## a. just spoken. ## a. who has said his say. ## f. expression, saying, speech, word, term. ## n. saying, praise, verse; a. cert. recitation (r.). ## a. praising or accompanied by praise. ## a. praiseworthy, also = prec.; m. a cert. libation. ## %% v pp. %%1 sprinkle, besprinkle; drip drop (M. intr.). -- ## besprinkle. ## sprinkle round. ## sprinkle before one's self, consecrate, sacrifice, kill. ## besprinkle, M. refl. ## shed, M. besprinkle. ## besprinkle (l. & f.). pour out. ## %% v pp. %%2 grow up, get strong. C. %% strengthen. -- ## grow up or get strong together. ## n. sprinkling, consecration. ## %% v wish for bulls, a. %<-õyu>%. ## m. bull, ox. ## m. pot, boiler (also %<à>% f.); a cert. part of the upper portion of the thigh (v. seq.). ## a. who has broken the hip. ## a. being in a pot. ## a. mighty, strong, huge, fierce, dire. m. a mighty one, a despot, tyrant, N. of a caste; E. of øiva or Rudra. f. %% a cert. female demon. ## a. performing fierce acts, cruel. ## f. %<-tva>% n. vehemence, rigour, cruelty. ## a. giving forth a strong stench. ## a. having strong power. ## a. having strong arms. ## a. of awful appearance. ## a. bearing terrible sway. ## m. N. of sev. princes. ## a. dreadfully hot. ## n. food of an Ugra. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) be pleased or wont, like. -- ## delight in (acc. or loc.). ## be fond of (instr.). -- Cf. %%. ## n. verse, praise. ## a. praiseworthy. ## a. pleased with, wont to (gen., loc., or --ø), obliged to (infin.); customary, usual, proper, suitable. Abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. lofty, high (l. & f.) loud; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. -- Cf. %%. ## a. most violent, terrible. ## m. gathering, picking up; collection, heap, plenty, multitude. ## a. standing above (star). ## adv. high (esp. in heaven), from above, upwards. ## a. getting up, rising. m. discharge, excrement, also = seq. ## n. utterance, pronunciation. ## a. high and low. great and small, various. ## n. an elevated seat.* ## a. ornamented. ## n. a high family. ## n. high stand-point. ## a. sounding loud. ## a. shining above. @<[Page 80]>@ ## a. with uplifted arms. ## a. of high rank (lit. carrying the head high). ## m. N. of a myth. horse. ## (instr. adv.) above, high, loud; intensely, very much. Often used as an adj., esp. ø--. %% rise, get up. ## (compar.) higher, very high; %<-ràm>% adv. ## [1] n. a high place. ## [2] a. of high rank. ## a. leaping or leapt up; rising or risen. ## a. leaping or leapt up; rising or risen. ## a. transgressing the law. ## a. with erected crest or point. ## a. with erected tail (peacock). ## f. extirpation, destruction. ## a. cut off, lost, abject, vile. ## a. carrying the head high. ## a. covered with sprouted (lit. erected) mushrooms. ## a. left, rejected, impure (pers. & th.). n. leavings, esp. of the sacrificial food; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. eater of leavings. ## a. having the head raised; n. pillow. ## a. dried up, withered. ## a. swollen, turgid, increased. ## a. uYchained, unrestrained. ## m. extirpator, destroyer. ## m. %<-na>% n. = %%. ## a. to be cut off. ## a. destroying (--ø). ## m. %% n. rest, remainder. ## m. swelling, inflation. ## a. drying, burning; n. subst. ## m. %<-õa>% n., %% m. rising, increase, elevation. ## a. lifted, raised, high, haughty; proud of (--ø); increased, grown, enormous. ## f. = %% etc. ## n. getting loose (girdle). ## a. calmed (also %%), refreshed, lifted, opened, loosed; n. breathing, breath; also = prec. ## m. = prec. n. + exhaling, expiring, draught (in drinking); sigh, death. ## a. breathing, expiring, sighing; rising. ## f. N. of a city. ## f. victory. ## a. whose life is going out. ## a. gaping. ## a. gaping, expansion. ## a. expanded, opened, blown. ## a. victorious; m. victory. ## a. having the bow-sinew loosened. ## a. flaming, beaming, beautiful. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) forsake, leave, give up, avoid, escape. -- ## and ## = S. ## a. having left or forsaken (--ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. confused, troubled. ## a. forsaken, left; destitute of, free from (instr. or --ø). ## %% v glean, gather. ## m. %<-na>% n. gleaning. ## a. who lives by gleaning; m. a gleaner. ## a. who lives by gleaning; m. a gleaner. ## n. gleaning (cf. %<÷ilo¤cha>%). ## m. n. a hut made of leaves. ## a. stamped or marked with (--ø). ## f. n. star, lunar mansion. ## m. n. boat; m. = seq. ## m. the moon (lord of the stars). ## a. extraordinary, strange, intense. ## n. flying up, flying. ## a. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## m. pl. a cert. class of suffixes. ## (indecl.) and, also, even; %% and also; %% (also %%) as well-as, both-and. As interr. particle or in the sec. part of a double interrogation, often w. %% or also, or even. -- Cf. %%. ## m. N. of a son of An1giras. ## m. the son of Utathya, i.e. Gautama. ## -> %%. ## -> %%. @<[Page 81]>@ ## m. slave, servant; pl. N. of a people. ## a. longing for, willing to (inf. or --ø). n. & %<-tà>% f. longing, desire. ## a. exceedingly great, strong, intense, violent; abounding in, full of (--ø); drunken, mad. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) lift the neck, long for (dat.). C. %% make a person (acc.) lift his neck; also = seq. -- ## C. excite longing in (acc.) ## long for, regret, remember. ## a. having the neck uplifted, longing for, desirous; n. adv. ## f. longing, regret, sorrow. ## a. causing regret.* ## adv. sorrowfully.* ## a. having sorrow as one's lot.* ## a. = %% + enamoured. ## a. trembling; m. = seq. ## n. trembling, agitation. ## n. trembling, agitation. ## a. trembling, shaking (--ø). ## m. what is dug up, rubbish; pile, heap, multitude. ## a. having the ears erect. ## a. haughty. m. elevation, increase, eminence, ascendency, superiority, excess, abundance. ## a. superior, better. ## a. having the tail erect and expanded (of a peacock). ## f. longing, ardent desire. ## a. let loose, opened, appeared, blown, blossoming, shining with (--ø). ## n. tearing up. ## a. piling up (--ø). ## a. cut out, shaped, engraven. ## a. degenerate (from one's race). ## n. jumping up. ## a. drawn out, lifted, raised, high, eminent by (--ø); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. marriage with a man of higher caste. ## m. bribing, a bribe (lit. crookedness, crooked way). ## a. accessible to bribes (cf. prec.). ## m. going up or out. ## n. %% f. = prec. ## -> %%. ## m. exultation, a. %<-din>%. ## f. %% m., %<-õa>% n. lifting up, raising. ## a. mixed, interwoven with (instr. or --ø). ## a. broken, destroyed.* ## n. undermining, extirpation; uneven soil. ## a. uneven (soil). ## m. crown, wreath of flowers. ## %% v pp. %% crown, adorn with a wreath. ## m. N. of a Rishi. ## a. heated, glowing, red-hot. ## a. erected, set up. ## a. erected, set up. ## (superl.) upmost, highest, first or best of (--ø); chief, excellent; extreme, last; better than, superior to (abl.); m. the first person (g.). ## m. pl. excellent people. ## a. having excellent splendour or power. ## m. the first person (g.), also = seq. ## m. the supreme spirit. ## m. creditor. ## m. creditor. ## a. of beautiful colour or high caste. ## a. having the highest wisdom. ## m. the highest fine (j.). ## n. the head (lit. highest member). ## m. N. of a man (lit. of highest strength). ## (compar.) upper, higher; northern, left (opp. %%); later, following, subsequent, future, last; being above, victorious, superior, mightier, better. n. surface, cover (mostly adj. --ø covered with); the north. hinder or last part, sequel, consequence (--ø followed by); answer, reply; defence, rejoinder (j.); superiority, victory, power of (loc. of an abstr.); chief part of characteristic; excess, surplus (only adj. --ø). ## m. future time; a. future, imminent. ## m. pl. the northern Kurus. @<[Page 82]>@ ## m. the northern Kosalas. ## [1] m. a surging wave. ## [2] a. surging, heaving. ## a. = prec.* ## a. crossing, passing, over; n. the same as subst., overcoming (--ø). ## m. bridge to pass over (gen.).* ## adv. northward, from north, north or left of (gen.); further. ## a. giving answer, contradicting. ## m. the northern or left wing (side); reply to an objection, refutation (ph.). ## n. last member of a compound (g.). ## adv. further, later, hereafter. ## f. the latter part of the Mãmàïsà, i.e. the Vedànta. ## n. the further deeds of Ràma, T. of a drama. ## n. the further deeds of Ràma, T. of a drama. ## a. starting up, trembling; den. %<-lày yate>%. ## f. the northern altar (r.). ## f. the northern altar (r.). ## adv. northward;* north of (gen. or abl.). ## (abl. adv.) from the north or from the left. ## a. higher and lower; n. the upper and under lip, the lips. ## m. the northern path, the north. ## adv. farther off. ## n. the northern progress (of the sun), the winter-solstice. ## f. the upper Araõi (v. %%). ## a. taking place for the sake of what follows. ## m. the upper part (esp. of the body); the northern part, the latter half. ## a. superior, victorious. ## m. %% n. upper or outer garment. ## adv. north (of -- abl.*). ## (instr. adv.) in the north or in the left side (w. gen., abl., acc., or --ø). ## adv. the next day. ## a. following and following, later and later, higher and higher, more and more. ø-- & n. adv.; n. as subst. reply, talking, chattering. ## a. always later mentioned. ## m. upper lip. ## m. upper lip. ## a. stretched out (lying); turned upwards, high, straight, upright; being on the surface, open, shallow. ## a. open-hearted.* ## open wide. ## m. crossing, passing over (--ø); rescue, delivery. ## a. saving (øiva); n. bringing over (--ø), delivering from (abl.). ## a. vehement, violent; huge, dreadful; abundant, copious. ## a. (having) crossed or passed, saved or escaped from (abl. or --ø); victorious, fortunate; learned, clever. ## a. lofty, high. ## a. frightened. ## a. standing up, rising; coming from, consisting of, beginning with (--ø). ## n. rising, coming forth, origin, setting out, starting, exertion, endeavour, energy (poss. %<-vant>%); leaving off, conclusion. ## m. a man of energy or activity. ## n. causing to rise, awakening, producing, bringing about, finishing. ## a. getting up, rising, coming forth; active, energetic. ## a. risen, high, erect, upright, prominent; sprung or come from (abl. or --ø); broken out (fire); occurred, appeared, manifest; come in (money); eager, ready or devoted to (loc. or dat.). ## a. over-ripe, swollen, turgid. ## a. upturned-eyelashed (eye). ## a. upturned-eyelashed (eye). ## f. %<ã>% flying up; n. leaping high. ## f. coming forth, origin, birth (p. %<-nant>%); result, produce. ## a. indicating a new birth. ## m. wrong way (lit. & fig.). ## a. risen or come from (--ø); born of (loc.), begot by (instr. or --ø); happened, occurred, existing, present, ready. ## a. judicious, wise (lit. having a ready mind). @<[Page 83]>@ ## n. the blue lotus. ## f. lotus-eyed. ## n. group of lotus-flowers. ## a. abounding in lotus flowers; f. %<-nã>% = prec. ## n. cleaning or any implement for cleaning. ## m. purifier. ## n. pulling up, tearing out. ## (--ø) the same as adj. ## m. flying up, jump; sudden and unusual event, portent, phenomenon. ## m. coming forth, birth. ## a. producing, causing, begetting; m. producer, begetter; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## f. %<ã>% = prec. adj.; n. as abstr. ## a. bringing forth (--ø); produced, born. ## a. crushed, trodden down. ## m. pressing out, pressure; stream, flood; gash, wound. ## a. continual, uninterrupted. ## m. %<-na>% n. derision, irony. ## n. foresight; comparison, metaphor (rh.). ## f. disregard, indifference; also = prec. (rh.). ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## m. jump, bounding. ## a. blown (flower), opened; %% a. having wide opened eyes. ## m. spring, fountain (lit. & fig.). ## m. lap, roof, surface; seat, bottom. ## m. receptacle of a spring; well. ## a. prominent, projecting; ceased, vanished, lost. ## m. pouring forth, emission, excretion; laying aside, taking off, loosening, delivering, abandoning, giving up, closing, completion (esp. of the study of the Veda); oblation, present. ## n. letting loose, giving up, dismission, closing, completion (v. prec.). ## n. rise (of the sun), coming forth. ## a. leaping up, soaring, rising, appearing. ## m. enterprise, beginning; feast, joy. ## a. fond of feasts. ## n. putting off, interrupting, injuring, destroying; rubbing or chafing the limbs. ## m. strength, resolution, energy, exertion, endeavour, eagerness, inclination for, delight in (--ø). ## a. causing exertion, painful.* ## %<(utsàhayitçka)>% n. instigator.* ## m. display of energy. ## a. exuberant, abundant in, swelled by (instr or --ø); overstrained (lit. & fig.); extravagant, haughty, disordered (mind). ## a. of disordered mind. ## a. fettered. ## a. restless, uneasy, intent; regretful, sad, anxious about, longing or wishing for (loc., %%, or --ø); *caring about (loc. or instr.). Abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## %% v make sad, afflict. ## a. having a sad face.* ## f. letting out, emission. ## m. overflow, excess; extravagance, haughtiness; poss. %<-kin>%. ## m. eminence, height (lit. & fig.). ## m. a jump.* ## %% v talk in sleep. ## a. loosened, fallen down (girdle). ## [1] (only ø-- in nouns and verbs) up, upwards, forth, out, beyond. ## %%2 v & %% (also M.), pp. %% spring (water), bubble up, wet, bathe. -- ## sprinkle, wet. ## immerse. ## spring or bubble forth, also = ## sprinkle, wet. ## (only ø-- and adj. --ø) water. ## n. water. -- %% or %% offer a libation of water to a dead person (gen. or dat.); %% the same, also = %<-kamupaspç÷>% touch cert. parts of the body with water (r.). ## n. libation of water (v. prec.). ## n. the same, + ablution of the body. ## f. %<-dàna>% n. = %%. @<[Page 84]>@ ## a. performing a libation of water. ## a. furnished with water; f. %% a woman's name. ## n. shower of rain. ## m. a handful of water. ## m. margin of water. %% as far as the water's brink. ## m. the ocean of water. ## m. ablution (lit. water-business); %<-m>% to perform and ablution. ## m. a water-jug; N. of a physician. ## adv. from above or from the north. ## adv. from above or from the north. ## a. being in water; f. %<à>% a woman in her courses. ## n. the (sun's) northern progress; the time from the winter to the summer solstice. ## a. having the top lifted, i.e. lofty, high, tall, long; increased, excited, roused by (--ø); fierce, intense. ## a. making lofty boundings; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. turned (lit. having the mouth or front) upwards or to the north. ## n. lotus flower (water-born). ## (f. %%) turned upwards or to the north, northern; n. %% adv. northward. ## m. pail or bucket for drawing water out of a well. ## a. hollowing and raising the palms (cf. %%). ## a. containing water. m. receptacle of water (cloud, lake, or river, in l. l. the sea). ## %% v take a thing (acc.) for the sea. ## n. wave, water; p. %%. ## [1] m. end of labour, harvest, feast, quiet; news, intelligence. ## [2] a. running over the brim; n. adv. to the end. ## a. living beyond a boundary. ## %% v pp. %<-nyant>% pour down on (loc.). ## a. fluctuating, watery. ## a. seeking water. ## a. = %%; m. the sea. ## n. water-jug, ewer. ## m. n. well, cistern. ## a. swimming in water, splashing. ## m. a drop of water. ## a. consisting of water. ## m. going up, rising (also = seq.); coming forth, appearance, manifestation, origin; result, issue, consequence; success, advantage; income, revenue, interest. ## m. the eastern mountain, behind which the sun rises (cf. %%). ## m. the eastern mountain, behind which the sun rises (cf. %%). ## s. slope of the eastern mountain. ## n. going up, rise; issue, end; m. N. of a king. ## m. = %%. ## m. the lord of rising, i.e. the Sun.* ## m. du. rising and setting. ## a. coming forth. ## m. = %%. ## n. (adj. --ø f. %<à & ã>%) belly, womb, cavity, interior, inside; loc. within, amidst (--ø). ## n. rising. ## nourishing one's own belly, a glutton. ## nourishing one's own belly, a glutton. ## m. expansion of the belly, corpulence.* ## m. breaking forth, sounding; result, consequence, future; issue, end. ## a. shining, luminous; m. fire. ## m. dwelling in water; a. %<-sin>%. ## a. bringing water. ## a. weeping (lit. having one's tears up) ## f. %<ã>% fetching water. ## m. selection, choice (also concr.). ## a. elevated, high (lit. & fig.), highly or acutely accented, sublime, illustrious, high-minded, generous, haughty, arrogant. m. the high or acute accent. ## m. the wind that goes upward (in the body). ## a. raising, causing; sublime, noble, excellent. m. rising fog or mist; pl. the spirits of the fog. ## f. %<-tva>% n. sublimity (of style). @<[Page 85]>@ ## a. of noble conduct, acting nobly. ## a. of noble mind. ## a. of noble character. ## a. indifferent, passive, neutral; adv. %<-vat>%. ## n. saying, speech; example. ## a. going to fetch water. m. the fetching water. ## a. called, quoted. ## [1] a. risen, high, elevated, haughty; begun, occurred, appeared, manifest, clear. ## [2] a. said, spoken, proclaimed, taught; spoken to, addressed. ## f. rising (of the sun); going away, setting (of the sun); disappearance, end. ## f. looking up, gazing. ## a. turned northward. ## a. northern; m. the northern country, pl. its inhabitants. ## n. throwing, uttering, speaking. ## a. roused, excited, haughty; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. risen, lifted. ## m. the glomerous fig tree, its fruit (also n.); N. of a race of priests. ## a. copper-coloured, brown. ## f. married, taken to wife. ## f. issue, end; loc. at last. ## (abl. inf.) go up, rise. ## a. of high power. ## a. come forth, sprung from (abl. or --ø), appeared, risen; f. N. of a metre. ## m. rising, exertion; expansion, fulness; appearance, origin; shoot (of a plant). ## n. rising, appearance. ## n. a clean garment. ## n. roaring, grunting. ## a. pregnant. ## a. overflowing with (--ø); excessive, vehement. ## m. chanter (of the Sàman-hymns). ## m. spitting or pouring out, ejecting; spittle. flood; roaring, sound, echo; utterance, tale. ## a. spitting or pouring out (--ø). ## n. spitting, vomiting. ## n. song. ## f. N. of a metre. ## m. (n.) chanting (of the Sàman-hymns). ## a. spit out, ejected, brought forth, caused. ## a. lifted, raised. ## n. taking away. ## m. taking up or away, a kind of Samdhi. ## a. with lifted neck. ## n. opening, bursting (tr. & intr.), outbreak. ## n. rubbing, cudgelling. ## m. = %% n. ## m. opener, key. ## a. opening, pushing away (a bolt); n. opening, laying bare, showing. ## a. = prec. adj. ## m. strike, blow, jerk, jolt; elevation, eminence; rising, beginning. ## a. jolting, uneven, rough. ## a. sounding; n. sound, noise. ## m. calling out, proclaiming. %<-óiõóima>% m. drum for publishing. ## n. announcing, publishing. ## a. having a raised staff or stalk; raised, extraordinary, sublime. ## a. unbound, unrestrained, unlimited, extraordinary, full of (--ø). ø-- & n. adv. beyond measure, wildly, exultingly. ## m. N. of a man (lit. Up-tearer). ## m. heat, fire. ## (ger.) aiming at; used as prep. w. acc. = towards, with regard to, for the sake of, concerning, about. ## n. the becoming visible (of the moon). ## m. pointing to, mentioning, statement, rule; place, region. -- Instr. & abl. concerning, with regard to (--ø); %<-tas>% briefly, in a few words. ## a. flashing up, shining; m. flash, shine, light, splendour. ## a. raised, excited, elevated; excessive, vehement, intense; haughty, proud, arrogant; full of, rich in (instr. or --ø). @<[Page 86]>@ ## n. taking out or off, removing, destroying, extricating, delivering. ## m. = prec. (also %% n.); deduction, deducted or selected portion, additional share (j.). ## m. a cert. part of a carriage. ## a. set up, erected. ## a. shaken, brandished. ## a. unrestrained, extravagant, extraordinary (lit. freed from a yoke). ## a. = %% + roused, kindled (fire); n. roaring (of the sea). ## f. shaking, brandishing. ## pp. %<-yita>% filled with vapour.* ## %% v bestrew. ## a. drawn up or out, raised, extracted, separated, selected. ## a. from which the oil or fat has been extracted, skimmed. ## f. drawing out, extraction, salvation. ## ger. excepting, except. ## a. tied up, suspended, hung; compact, solid. ## [1] m. hanging one's self. ## [2] a. untied, loose. ## a. shedding tears (lit. having one's tears up); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. awakened, budded, appeared. ## a. burst, rent. ## a. eminent, extraordinary. ## m. origin, coming forth; adj. coming from (--ø). ## a. shining, radiant with; appearing, bursting from (--ø). ## a. propagated by sprouts or seed (v. seq.). ## a. breaking forth, sprouting, piercing, victorious. m. a kind of sacrifice; f. sprout, plant; spring, fountain. ## a. burst, opened, blossomed, apparent. ## (f. %%, n. %%) lasting, perpetual. ## a. come forth, born, risen, increased. ## f. origin, rise, appearance. ## m. breaking forth, becoming visible, appearance; spring, fountain. ## a. started or flown up, risen, fled; agitated, bewildered; wandering, roving. n. rising; waving a sword. ## n. rising into the air. ## n. surging, flooding. ## a. held up, offered (esp. food); undertaken, begun; prepared, ready, eager; occupied in, endeavouring or going to (inf., dat., loc., or %%). ## a. ready to strike (lit. having lifted up the stick). ## f. raising, elevation, offering. ## m. uplifting, elevation; undertaking, effort, endeavour, exertion at (dat., acc., w. %%, inf., or --ø). ## n. raising, elevation, exertion. ## a. bearing or undergoing exertions. ## n. walking out; garden, park. ## n. garden-thicket. ## m. %<ã>% f.; %<-pàlaka>% m., %<-likà>% a. gardener. ## f. a row of gardens. ## m. garden-fence. ## a. prepared, ready, intent on, going or about to (dat., loc., %% w. acc., or --ø). ## m. effort, endeavour, activity. ## a. taking pains, active, industrious. ## m. a kind of aquatic animal. ## a. excessive, superfluous, surpassing (--ø); highminded, haughty. ## springy, wet. ## m. excess, preponderance; p. %<-kin>%. ## f. eminence, hill. ## a. bursting (tr. --ø); n. rising, ascending; rubbing, anointing, unguent. ## a. leading up, carrying away or on, continuing (--ø); m. leading home, marriage; son, offspring (--ø). ## n. lifting up, carrying, drawing; riding on (instr.); leading home, marriage, possession. ## m. leading home, marriage. ## n. marriage-feast. ## a. raised, high. ## a. astounded, terrified, afraid of (abl, gen., instr., or --ø); dejected, depressed, wearied of (instr.); sorrowful, tired of life. @<[Page 87]>@ ## a. quite astounded.* ## n. looking up, beholding, sight. ## a. swollen, turgid, prominent; roused, excited; extravagant, dissolute. ## m. trembling, waving, agitation, uneasiness, disgust. ## (f. %<ã>%), %%, & %% a. causing anxiety or agitation. ## a. the same; n. anxiety, agitation. ## f. %<ã>% = prec. adj. ## a. horrible. ## a. tossed up, moving to and fro. ## a. dropped from (--ø)* ## m. mouse, rat. ## m. mouse, rat. ## m. mouse, rat. ## a. raised, high, eminent; n. = seq. ## f. rising, elevation, height; p. %<-mant>%. ## a. tied up, unbound; haughty, arrogant. ## n. lifting up, raising, drawing out (water). ## a. having an erected stalk. ## m. exuberance, fulness. ## a. sleepless, awake, expanded. budded, blown. ## a. emerged. ## a. excited, intoxicated, drunk, mad, furious; m. the thorn-apple. ## being mad.* ## ger, with violence. ## a. excited or disturbed in mind, agitated, restless; abstr. %<-skatà>% f. ## a. excited or disturbed in mind, agitated, restless; abstr. %<-skatà>% f. ## m. rubbing in. ## n. the same; a fragrant essence. ## a. mad, insane; m. madness, insanity. ## %<(unmàdayitçka)>% a. inebriating.* ## = %% a. ## = %% a. ## m. by-way, evil way; a. = seq. ## a. going evil ways. ## a. going evil ways. ## a. mixed with (--ø). ## a. opened, budded, blown. ## n. = %%. ## a. = %% + unfolded, manifest. ## a. destitute of, wanting (--ø); taken off, sent forth. ## f. %<ã>% looking or turned (lit. having the face) upwards; looking at, desirous of, going or about to, waiting for (--ø). ## %% v be unrooted. C. %<-layati>% unroot, destroy, dethrone. -- ## C. eradicate, destroy. ## n. eradication, destruction. ## a. wiped off, blotted out. ## m. opening (of the eye), expanding, becoming visible, appearance. ## a. starting or flying up. ## adv. thereto, further, as prep. towards, unto, near, at, in, *below, less than (acc.); near, by, at, upon, at the time of, up to, *above, more than (loc.); together with, according to (instr.). -- It is mostly used ø-- in verbs, adverbs or nouns, denoting approach, vicinity, or inferiority (cf %%). ## a. reaching to the shoulder. ## n. nearness, proximity; %<-õñam>% adv. near (--ø). ## n. doing a service, helping, assistance; instrument, supplement, means, expedient; p. %<-õavant>%. ## f. %<-rtrã>% assisting, befriending, kind. ## m. service, assistance, favour. ## (f. %<-rikà>%) & %<-rin>% a. serviceable, officious, useful, kind. -- *f. %<-rikà>% royal tent. ## a. to be served or favoured; f. %<à>% royal tent. ## f. service, kindness. ## a. being at hand, ready, prepared. ## m. approach, arrival; commencement, enterprise; means, expedient. ## n. commencement, beginning. ## f. service, benefit. ## m. carpenter (lit. blamed, despised). ## m. decrease, decay, disappearance. ## m. %<-õa>% n. allusion, insinuation (rh.). ## a. going to, being in, belonging to, serving for, furnished with (--ø). ## a. approached, happened, occurred, fallen into or got at (acc. or --ø); n. receipt, acquittance. ## f. %<-gama>% m. approach, arrival. @<[Page 88]>@ ## n. accompanying song. ## a. (pass.) sung, praised, celebrated by (--ø); (act.) having begun to sing. ## f. N. of a metre. ## n. an embrace. ## m. taking possession of, annexing, winning over. ## n. holding up, supporting, promoting. ## m. gift, present. ## m. stroke, blow, hurt, injury, damage, offence. ## a. damaging, offending (--ø). ## a. damaging, offending (--ø). ## m. accumulation, increase, growth; prosperity, advantage. ## a. approaching; m. & %<-õa>% n. approach, coming near. ## & %% v to be treated, served, waited on. ## f. service, attendance. ## m. conduct, behaviour, use, practice, dealing with (gen.); civility, kindness, service, attendance, ceremony; ornament (p. %<-vant>%), figure of speech. ## f. %<-rikà>% (adj. --ø) politeness, kindness. ## a. augmented, strengthened, covered or furnished with, full of (instr. or --ø). ## a. covered, hid. ## a. additional, belonging to (gen.); coming from (--ø). ## f. N. of a metre. ## m. whispering, talking over, persuading, seducing. ## m. whispering to, conspiring with (--ø). ## a. approaching (acc.). ## f. uvula, epiglottis. ## a. living, subsisting, dependent upon (instr. or --ø); m. subject or dependant. ## n. & %% f. livelihood, subsistence. ## a. affording a livelihood. ## a. = %% (absol. or w. acc., gen., --ø). ## a. = %%; n. subsistence. ## adv. on the slope. ## a. hot, warm; sick, unwell. ## m. heat, pain, sickness, trouble, distress, woe, sorrow. ## a. causing pain, distressing. ## a. the same (--ø); ill, diseased. ## f. land at the food of a mountain. ## f. offering, present. ## a. smeared or covered with (--ø). ## f. intermediate region (north-east etc.). ## f. intermediate region (north-east etc.). ## f. sight, view. ## m. hint, direction, advice, instruction; indicatory or conventional form (g.). ## n. %% f. advice, instruction. ## a. instructing, teaching; m. teacher, f. %<-nã>%. ## m. misfortune, calamity. ## m. supervisor, witness. ## m. minor duty, by-law. ## f. imposition, fraud; penultimate letter (g.). ## a. & n. setting up; n. also = seq. ## n. cushion, pillow. ## m. putting to i.e. adding; imposition, fraud; the part of a wheel between nave and circumference. ## m. the Visarga before %%. ## a. brindled, spotted. ## a. bent towards or inwards, brought down, subject, dependent; brought about, existing, present. ## f. abstr. to prec., + inclination, affection. ## m. bringing near, procuring, getting, obtaining, employing; introduction (into a science). ## n. the same + seq. ## n. leading to a teacher, initiation. ## a. setting down. ## m. deposit, esp. a sealed one. ## m. outbreak, onset, attack. ## a. falling into (--ø). @<[Page 89]>@ ## a. hanging on, sticking to (--ø); written down, composed; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. writing down, description, literary composition, versification. ## m. departure from (--ø).* ## f. secret doctrine (lit. sitting down, sc. to listen); an Upaniùad, i.e. a class of writings intended to ascertain the secret meaning of the Veda. ## f. %<-trã>% who brings, bearer of (gen.). ## a. brought forward, adduced, hinted; n. hint, insinuation. ## m. placing near, juxtaposition, addition; utterance, argumentation, also = prec. n. ## m. armpit; a. %<-pakùya>%. ## m. paramour, gallant. ## f. happening, appearing, following, resulting; rightness, exactness, fitness, propriety. ## n. a secondary word of any kind (g.). ## a. having gone or come to, got at, met with (acc. or --ø); endowed with, possessed of (instr. or --ø); happened, occurred, born, existing; fit, suited, right, proper, natural. ## a. having good reasons, well founded. ## m. occurrence, accident. ## n. minor offence; poss. %<-kin>%. ## a. falling into (--ø). ## a. effecting, producing, making; possible. ## a. producing, mentioning; n. bringing near, presenting, appearing. ## m. shoulderblade. ## n. torture, pang. ## n. a secondary or minor Puràõa. ## m. visitation, disturbance, trouble, calamity, any portent, esp. an eclipse. ## a. visited, afflicted. ## m. cushion, pillow. ## a. strengthened, increased, accompanied by, furnished with (instr. or --ø). ## m. rattling, noise. ## m. rattling, noise. ## m. division of a verse. ## m. enjoyment, use, pleasure. ## a. enjoying, using (--ø). ## a. to be enjoyed or used. ## a. uppermost, highest; nearest, next; first, best, excellent, chief. ## n. inviting, persuading. ## [1] the same as adj. ## [2] m. a king's counsellor of second rank. ## a. eager, zealous; m. a man's name. ## m. friction, injury, reproach, abuse; also = %%. ## a. crushing, destroying. ## n. oppression, destruction. ## a. = %%. ## [1] adv. quite, near. ## [2] f. resemblance, similarity; comparison, image (rh.); o. adj. resembling, equal to, like (--ø). ## f. address, invocation; fit to be invoked, accessible, kind. ## n. comparison, simile, esp. that with which a thing is compared, opp. %% (rh.); adj. --ø = %% adj. ## adv. highest. ## m. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## f. resemblance; induction (ph.). ## a. to be or being compared, comparable with (instr. or --ø); n. (rh.) the thing compared with something else (opp. the %% q.v.). ## f. a reciprocal comparison (rh.). ## m. husband. ## m. wedding, marriage. ## n. = prec.; f. %<ã>% any support (for holding fire-wood), a sacrificial ladle. ## n. nearing, approach. ## a. employed, used, consumed; useful, requisite, fit, proper, worthy. ## a. to be employed. ## m. employment, application; use, enjoyment. ## a. being employed, conducive, useful, fit, suitable; employing using (--ø). ## a. to be or being used. @<[Page 90]>@ ## a. placed below, deeper, posterior, later, nearer, neighbouring. m. the lower pressing stone or the lower part of the sacrificial post. ## a. coloured, reddened, eclipsed (sun or moon). ## f. ceasing, resting; quietism (ph.). ## m. ceasing, ending, desisting from (--ø), death; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. coming to rest. ## n. coming to rest. ## m. colour, darkness. ## adv. above, upwards, moreover, further, then; doubled = higher and higher, more and more. As prep. above, over, beyond, upon, up into (acc., gen., abl., loc., ø-- or --ø in an adv.); above in number or order (gen. or --ø in an adv.), after (gen. or --ø); concerning, as to (gen.); doubled = immediately over (acc.), high over (gen.). ## f. %<ã>% upper. ## adv. above, from above, behind, later, afterwards. As prep. over, upon (acc. or gen.), behind; concerning, about, as to (gen.). ## a. captive, prisoner; n. shut up or inner apartment. ## a. ascended; come to, arrived at (acc.), situated on (loc.). ## n. a drama of the second rank (rh.). ## m. hindrance, impediment; locking up, blockading; trouble, disturbance. ## m. stone, rock, jewel; f. %% the upper mill-stone. ## n. observation, designation; implicit or elliptical expression. ## a. recognisable. ## f. %<-õã>% arranging the press or millstones. ## f. acquirement, gain; perception, knowledge, p. %<-mant>%. ## m. = prec. f. ## m. smearing. ## n. the same, (painting, colouring*). ## m. exhorter. ## n. a small wood, grove. ## m. a fast-day. ## m. fast. ## a. fasting. ## a. seated; resorted to (acc. or --ø). ## n. investiture with the sacred cord the sacred cord itself. ## a. wearing the sacred cord. ## n. sitting down; devoting one's self to (--ø). ## n. sitting down; devoting one's self to (--ø). ## m. coming to rest, cessation, tranquillity. ## f. %<ã>% calming, appearing; n. subst. ## a. lying near or at hand. ## a. allayed, extinct. ## f. = %%. ## f. learning, skill in (gen.). ## a. & n. adorning. ## f. ornament. ## a. adorned; shining with (--ø).* ## a. clinging to (acc.), come near (loc. or %%), contiguous. ## n. under-garment. ## m. drawing towards one's self; winding up, recapitulation, conclusion. ## a. connected or endowed with, accompanied or surrounded by (instr. or --ø). ## a. attached to sensual objects. ## n. annumeration, addition. ## m. gathering, taking (esp. of a wife); also = seq. ## n. clasping (of a person's feet); deferential greeting. ## a. to be greeted deferentially. ## m. worshipper (lit. who approaches). ## a. serving, attending; f. approach, assault, siege; attendance, waiting on; N. of a ceremony (r.). ## n. going to (a teacher), apprenticeship also = %%. ## a. to be revered or waited on. ## a. placed upon (the Vedi), presented, granted; approached (esp. to worship or to seek information or protection). ## a. furnished or familiar with (instr. or --ø); living in the same house. ## n. approach. ## m. addition (lit. pouring on), accident, ill luck, calamity; preposition. @<[Page 91]>@ ## n. pouring on; inauspicious phenomenon, esp. an eclipse; a secondary word (g.) or person (j.). ## n. advancing towards, approaching. ## a. to be approached.* ## a. creeping near, approaching. ## a. prepared, ready. ## a. thrown, sent; hit, visited, afflicted by (instr. or --ø); eclipsed (sun or moon), having a prefix (g.). ## a. pouring or sprinkling upon; n. the same as subst. + juice, broth, condiment; f. %<ã>% a ladle or cup for pouring. ## (--ø) a. serving, following. ## n. %<-sevà>% f. attendance, homage, worship, devotion; enjoyment, use. ## (--ø) serving, worshipping; pursuing, practising. ## m. (n.) anything subsidiary or complementary, ingredient, condiment, utensil, instrument, esp. of household. ## a. prepared, arranged. ## m. %<-stambhana>% n. stay, support. ## n. pouring under, spreading out; a covering or mattress. ## m. inferior, a follower, servant. ## (dat. inf.) to spread out. ## a. covered, spread out; poured upon (r.). ## f. invocation, praise. ## f. invocation, praise. ## m. lap, groin; m. n. the sexual organs, esp. of a woman. ## a. to appear (n. impers.); to be waited upon. ## m. coming near, appearing (in court); m. servant, attendant. ## n. coming or standing near, appearance, presence, attendance, service, worship; gathering, assembly. ## a. approached, arrived at, got to (acc. or loc.); fallen to one's (gen.) lot or share, happened, appeared, present, impending, ready; visited, waited upon, attacked by, furnished with (instr.). ## a. = %%. ## m. %<-na>% n. touching, bathing, rinsing the mouth. ## a. touching, bathing in (--ø). ## a. touched; n. impers. or = %%. ## m. moisture. ## a. assailing. ## n. presenting, offering. ## m. who presents or offers. ## m. calling near, invitation. ## m. present, gift, offering; abstr. %<-tà>% f. %<-tva>% n. ## f. %<-rikà>% (adj. --ø) = %%. ## offer as a sacrifice; %<-cikãrùu>% a. going to ofter. ## a. to be offered; n. offering. ## m. laughter, fun. ## f. ridiculousness.* ## a. laughing at (--ø). ## a. laughable, ridiculous; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. placed or set upon, connected with, dependent on, preceded by (--ø); brought near, procured, got, put, applied, undertaken, begun, set to action, employed, led, seduced. ## a. called, invoked, invited. ## m. bend, curve, slope. n. solitude, proximity, loc. secretly, near. ## adv. in a low voice, inaudibly; m. an inaudible prayer. ## n. an inaudible vow. ## a. neared, joined, close, connected; loc. %<-ke>% close by, at hand, present (w. gen.). ## n. bringing near, fetching, also = seq. ## n. preparation, commencement, esp. to study the Vedas. ## n. short narrative, episode. ## n. short narrative, episode. ## n. minor limb or member, subdivision, supplement. ## n. smearing, anointing. ## a. taken, received, got, felt, done. ## a. thoroughly enjoyed (lit. whereof the best has been taken). @<[Page 92]>@ ## n. taking, acquiring, appropiating; non-exclusion, addition; enumeration, mention; the material cause (ph.). ## ger. together with (lit. having taken), including, besides, by means of; since, from (acc.). ## a. to be taken from (abl.); contained in (--ø); acceptable, admirable, excellent. ## ger. taking, i.e. along with (acc.). ## m. substitution, substitute; supposition, postulate, cause. ## m. teacher, subteacher; %<-dhyàyànã>% f. the teacher's wife. ## a. being on a carriage. ## f. (nom. %<-nat>%) & %% m. sandal, shoe. ## n. nearness of the end, edge, margin, immediate proximity; acc. & loc. near (gen. or --ø); ø-- near, neighbouring. ## n. nearness, proximity; acc. & loc. near, abl. (from) near. ## f. getting, acquiring. ## m. approach, way to or of, means, expedient, stratagem; %% in a clever way, by stratagem. ## n. approach, going to a teacher, becoming a scholar; undertaking, enterprise, offering, gift. ## a. approaching. ## a. approaching. ## (ø--) means and purpose. ## m. %% n. transgression, offence, sin. ## n. %<à>% f. bringing near, acquiring, obtaining. ## a. to be blamed or censured. ## m. %<-na>% n. censure, reviling. ## a. = %%. ## f. return. ## f. return. ## a. turned round or towards (acc.), come to (acc.); approached, arrived, returned. ## a. leaning or resting on, resorted to, staying in or with (acc. or loc.); intent upon, given to (acc.). ## ger. having resorted to, i.e. by means of (acc.). ## a. serving, intent upon (--ø); m. a servant or follower, esp. of Buddha (f. %<-sikà*>%). ## n. seat; service, attendance, worship (also %<-sà>% f.); meditation, practice, exercise. ## a. standing on (loc.), intent upon (acc.). ## a. to be served, worshipped, practised, resorted to. ## a. set out as a price; caused, produced; s. a conflagration. ## n. %<-kùà>% f. overlooking, disregard, neglect. ## a. arrived, present, existing, come or gone to (acc. or --ø), come to the teacher i.e. initiated; fallen to one's (gen.) share; being in (loc.); accompanied by, endowed with (instr. or --ø). ## a. initiated before. ## f. approach. ## m. contriver, employer. ## a. driven or pressed in. ## m. E. of Viùõu (lit. inferior to Indra). ## f. N. of a metre. ## a. being or to be effected, to be gone to or approached; n. aim, object. ## a. brought near, brought about, begun, caused, attained, got; existing, present. ## a. rich in penitence. ## [1] m. a rising blush. ## [2] a. blushing. ## a. causing a sound, noisy. ## a. last but one. ## m. introduction, beginning, opportunity. ## [1] a. burning down (--ø). ## [2] n. fasting. ## a. (having) fasted; n. = prec. ## a. sown, strewn, thrown down, lying; covered or sprinkled with (instr. or --ø). ## f. sowing. ## a. acquainted with sowing (--ø). ## %% v force, subdue. -- ## press down, overthrow. ## let loose. ## %% v pp. %% confine, unite, couple. -- ## keep down. ## keep together, cover, shut up. @<[Page 93]>@ ## du. both. ## f. %<ã>% (sgl. & pl.) both, of both sorts. ## m. ruler of both (worlds). ## adv. from or on both sides (w. gen. or acc.); in both cases. ## a. having a double row of teeth. ## a. having a double row of teeth. ## a. having a double row of teeth. ## adv. in both places, on both sides, in both cases. ## adv. in both ways or cases. ## adv. in both ways. ## a. having a double nature. ## f. flax; N. of the daughter of Himavant, the wife of Civa-Rudra. ## m. the lord or husband of Umà, i.e. Civa. ## m. the lord or husband of Umà, i.e. Civa. ## m. the lord or husband of Umà, i.e. Civa. ## m. N. of a Rishi; ø-- = %% or %<årõà>%. ## m. a snake (lit. going on the breast). ## m. a snake (lit. going on the breast). ## m. a snake (lit. going on the breast). ## m. a ram (wool-bearer). ## m. a ram (wool-bearer). ## = %% v q.v. ## s. roaring.* ## n. breast; adj. --ø %%. ## f. a kind of necklace. ## f. a ewe. ## accept, get, show; admit, assent, promise; place at the head, begin with (acc.). ## f. %% spacious, extensive, wide, broad, great. --n. adv. widely, far; as subst. space, room, wide scope, freedom, w. %% give room, liberty, opportunity. --f. %% the earth, the soil; du. heaven and earth; pl. w. %<ùaù>% the six spaces (the four quarters of the sky with what is above and below). ## a. granting space. ## a. far-stepping; m. the wide step (of Viùõu). ## a. = prec. a. + far, extending (way); m. E. of Viùõu; n. = %% n. ## (instr. adv.) far. ## a. far-seeing. ## a. capacious, widely extending. ## a. the same; f. %% also the earth. ## a. praising aloud; far-ruling. ## %% v seek or grant wide scope, i.e. either turn from (abl.), escape (acc.); or rescue, protect from (abl.), avert. ## a. broad-nosed. ## a. being on the breast. ## f. fertile soil, land i.g.; the earth. ## f. tow, hards. ## f. ardour, wish, desire; N. of an Apsaras. ## *m., %<-rå>% f. a kind of cucumber. ## n. the fruit of prec. ## n. the fruit of prec. ## m. the son of Urva÷ã, i.e. âyus. ## (instr. adv.) far, far off, widely. ## n. the surface of the earth. ## m. king (lit. earth-lord). ## m. king (lit. earth-lord). ## m. mountain (lit. earth-bearer). ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## f. freedom, security. ## m. a kind of wild animal. ## m. shrub, bush. ## m. owl; E. of Indra, pl. N. of a country & people. ## n. mortar. ## n. du. mortar and pestle. ## m. a sort of plant; f. %<ã>% N. of the wife of Arjuna, orig. a serpent-maid. ## f. meteor, firebrand, flame. ## m. a kind of demon or goblin. ## n. (m.) the bag enveloping the embryo, womb i.g. ## a. massy, thick, big, huge, extraordinary; rich in, full of (--ø). n. %% = %%. ## n. firebrand. ## n. leapiNg or passiNg over, transgression. ## a. to be transgressed. ## a. to be transgressed. ## a. shone forth, appeared; joyous, petulant; moving to and for. ## m. shining forth, appearing; joy, happiness; prosperity, increase; chapter, section. ## a. ground, polished. ## a. plucked out or off. ## a. cut, mown. @<[Page 94]>@ ## m. mention, description. ## a. scraping, painting, describing; n. the action of scraping etc. ## a. to be or being scraped, written, painted, described. ## m. awning, canopy. ## a. dangling, swinging. ## m. (nom. %<-nà>%) N. of an old sage. ## f. (instr.) with ardour or haste. ## a. desirous, eager, striving, willing, ready. ## a. desirous, eager, striving, willing, ready. ## a. the same. ## m. pl. N. of a people or country. ## m. n. a kind of fragrant root. ## %%1 v burn, consume, destroy, punish. -- ## expel by heat. ## burn down. ## burn. ## [2] f. dawn, morning. ## a. desirous, eager. ## a. early awake. ## f. morning light, dawn (often personif.), also evening light; du. %% morning and evening. ## f. dawn, morning. ## (nom. du. f.) dawn and night. ## a. passed, spent (day), dwelt (n. imp.); having stopped, stayed, dwelt, lived, passed the night, fasted. ## m. plough-bull. ## m. plough-bull. ## m. buffalo; camel (f. %%). ## n. carriage drawn by camels. ## f. %<à (ã)>% hot, warm, n. heat, warmth, the hot season. ## m. the sun (lit. having hot rays). ## m. the sun (lit. having hot rays). ## f. %<-tva>% n. heat, warmth. ## a. warm and bad-smelling.* ## adv. hot and long (breathing).* ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. the hot season. ## m. = %%. ## a. suffering from heat. ## (nom. %<-k>%) N. of a metre. ## make warm or hot. ## m. n. turban, headband, diadem. ## s. the same. ## a. very hot.* ## -> %<åùman>%. ## = %%. ## f. = %%. ## a. morning-, bright; m. bull or ray; f. %<à>% dawn or cow. ## f. dawn, morning. ## a. reddish, bull-; m. bull, calf; f. %<à>% brightness, light; cow, milk. ## = %<åh>%1. ## a. carried or borne along. ## a. carried or borne along. #<å># & %<å>% v = %%2. #<åkàra># m. the sound %<å>%. #<åóha># a. carried, borne; n. load, prey; f. %<à>% bride, wife. #<åóhapårvà># f. married before. #<åóhi># f. carrying. #<åti># [1] f. (m.) furtherance, help, aid, refreshment; helper, furtherer, protector. #<åti># [2] f. weaving, sewing. #<ådhan># n. udder, bosom, lap, the cloudy sky. #<ådhar># n. udder, bosom, lap, the cloudy sky. #<ådhas># n. udder, bosom, lap, the cloudy sky. #<ådhasya># a. milking; n. milk. #<åna># a. wanting, incomplete; inferior to, less than (abl. or --ø); less by (instr. or --ø); ø-- in numerals = %%, i.e. minus one. #<ånadvivàrùika># a. less than two years old. #<ånay># %<ånayati>% v leave unfulfilled (a wish); pp. %<ånita>% lessened by (instr.). #<åma># m. protector, friend, companion. #<åru># m. thigh (adj. --ø f. %<åru>% or %<årå>%); N. of an old sage. #<årujanman># = %%2 (lit. descending from æru). #<årusaübhava># a. born from the thigh. #<åruskambha># m. paralysis of the thigh. #<årustambha># m. the same. @<[Page 95]>@ #<årådbhava># = %<årusaübhava>%. #<årj># f. sap, food; vigour, strength. #<årja># a. strong; m. & f. %<à>% = prec. #<årjay># %<årjayati>% v pp. %<årjita>% (q.v.) feed, strengthen; M. be strong or exuberant; %<årjayant>% tr. or intr. #<årjas># n. strength, power, exuberance. #<årjasvant># poss. to prec. #<årjasvala># poss. to prec. #<årjasvin># poss. to prec. #<årjàvant># a. giving strength; also = seq. #<årjita># a. strong, powerful, n. adv. #<årjin># a. fertile, exuberant. #<årõa># m. N. of a Yakùa; n. & f. %<årõà>% wool, a spider's thread. #<årõanàbha># m. spider (wool-navel). #<årõanàbhi># m. spider (wool-navel). #<årõamrada># a. soft as wool. #<årõamradas># a. soft as wool. #<årõavàbhi># m. spider (wool-weaver). #<årõàmaya># f. %<ã>% woollen. #<årõàmçdu># a. = %<årõamrada>%. #<årõàmradas># a. = %<årõamrada>%. #<årõàyu># a. woolly; f. ewe. #<årõàvant># a. woolly; m. spider. #<årõu># %<årõoti & årõauti årõute>% v cover, veil, hide, M. one's self. -- ## uncover, unveil, open; M. also refl. ## = S. ## uncover, open. #<årdara># m. bushel. #<årdhva># a. going upwards, raised, elevated, upright, erect, high (mostly ø--). -- n. eminence, height; as adv. & prep. upwards, aloft, in(to) heaven (w. %% die), above (abl.); in the sequel, afterwards, later; beyond, from, since, after (abl.); later than i.e. after the death of (gen.); in a high tone, aloud. -- Cf. %%. #<årdhvaka># a. raised; n. adv. loud.* #<årdhvakara># a. with lifted hands or rising rays. #<årdhvakarõa># a. having the ears pricked up. #<årdhvaga># a. going upwards, ascending. #<årdhvagati># a. the same; f. subst. #<årdhvagamana># n. rising (of stars), also = prec. f. #<årdhvagamanavant># = %<årdhvaga>%. #<årdhvagàmin># = %<årdhvaga>%. #<årdhvacåóa># a. tied up in a tuft (hair).* #<årdhvajànu># a. raising the knees. #<årdhvaj¤u># a. raising the knees. #<årdhvatas># adv. upwards. #<årdhvathà># adv. upwards. #<årdhvadç÷># a. looking upwards. #<årdhvadçùñi># a. looking upwards. #<årdhvadeha># n. funeral ceremony (lit. the body above). #<årdhvanabhas># a. being above the clouds. #<årdhvapatha># n. the sky (lit. upper path). #<årdhvapàtra># n. a high vessel. #<årdhvapàda># a. having the heels upwards; m. the point of the foot. #<årdhvapuõóra># m. the perpendicular line on the forehead of a Brahman. #<årdhvapuõóraka># m. the perpendicular line on the forehead of a Brahman. #<årdhvabàhu># a. having the arms raised. #<årdhvabçhatã># f. N. of a metre. #<årdhvabhàga># m. the upper part. #<årdhvamukha># a. (having the mouth or opening) turned upwards. #<årdhvamuõóa># a. shaved or bald on the head. #<årdhvamåla># a. having the roots above. #<årdhvaràji># f. a line running upwards. #<årdhvareta># a. chaste (lit. having the semen above). #<årdhvaretas># a. chaste (lit. having the semen above). #<årdhvaloka># m. the upper world, heaven. #<årdhvavçta># a. put on or worn above (i.e. on the shoulder). #<årdhvasàna># a. rising. #<årdhvasànu># a. having the neck raised. #<årdhvàïguli># a. having the fingers raised. #<årmi># m. f. wave, current, flood; metaph. of the (six) human infirmities. #<årmikà># f. a finger-ring. #<årmin># a. undulating. #<årmimant># a. undulating. #<årmimàlà># f. a wreath or row of waves. #<årmilà># f. a woman's name. #<årmya># a. undulating, agitated; f. %<åmryà>% night. #<årva># m. receptacle, esp. of water, i.e. cloud; fence, fold, stable, prison; N. of an ancient sage. #<årvaùñãva># n. knee-pan. #<årvastha># n. thigh-bone. #<ålã># f. bulb. #<åùa># m. %<åùà & ã>% f. alkaline earth. #<åùaka># n. salt or pepper. #<åùaõa># n. pepper. #<åùara># a. impregnated with salt; s. = seq. #<åùarakùetra># n. saline or barren soil.* #<åùman># m. heat, steam, ardour, passion. #<åùmapa># a. drinking (only) the steam of food; m. pl. a class of Manes. @<[Page 96]>@ #<åh># %<(uh) åhati åhate>% v pp. %<åóha & åhita>%1 shift, change. -- ## put on; raise above (loc.). ## push off, remove, destroy; avoid, shun, give up. ## dispel, remove, destroy. ## overlay, cover. ## push down. ## push upwards, bring forth. ## push on, push further. ## push asunder, move away, sweep out. ## push near, insert, produce. ## bring near, offer. ## push out, pull out, remove. ## heap or pile round, surround, fortify. ## push back, strip off, doff, remove; keep off, detain; reject, refuse; outstrip, surpass, excel; disturb, interrupt. ## push asunder, separate; divide, arrange (esp. in battle-array). ## arrange in return. ## bring together, gather, collect. ## sweep together. -- Cf. %%. #<åh># %%2 v mind, mark, watch, wait or lurk for (acc. or loc.); conceive, understand; be regarded as, pass for (nom.). -- ## conceive, comprehend, guess. ## wait or lurk for (acc.), also = prec. ## mind, notice. #<åha># [1] m. addition, change, modification. #<åha># [2] m. consideration, examination. #<åhana># n. the same. #<åhanãya># a. to be changed or modified. #<åhya># [1] a. to be changed or modified. #<åhanãya># a. to be examined or found out. #<åhya># [2] a. to be examined or found out. #<åhavant># a. reasoning well, sagacious. #<ç># %% v pp %<çta>% (q.v.) move (tr.), raise, excite; move (intr.), rise, hasten, meet with, get at, reach, attain. C. %% hurl, throw, pierce, send, put, place, fasten or fix in, turn, direct (eyes or mind); offer, deliver, give back, restore. -- ## M. rise after (acc.). ## open, unlock. ## hasten towards, approach, assail. #<à># put in, insert, get, procure, reach, fall into (acc.), afflict, distress. ## rise, raise. C. make to rise or thrive. ## approach, assist; go against, offend, transgress. ## put down, set in; succumb, perish. ## put asunder, dissolve; be deprived of (abl. or gen.). ## go forth, advance, also = C. set in motion, stir up. ## insert. C. throw against, fasten, fix, put on; deliver, give back, restore. ## open (tr. & intr.). ## put together, get done; come together, meet (instr.), run together to (acc. or loc.). C. hurl at (acc.) strike, hit; put on, insert, fasten; deliver, restore. -- Cf. %<àrta>%. #<çkàra># m. the sound %<ç>%. #<çktas># adv. concerning the Ric (cf. %<çc>%2). #<çkva># a. praising, m. praiser singer. #<çkvan># a. praising, m. praiser singer. #<çkvant># a. praising, m. praiser singer. #<çkùa># [1] a. bald, bare. #<çkùa># [2] a. hurtful, bad, m. bear, the Seven Stars (pl.); a kind of monkey; a man's name; f. %<çkùã>% a. female bear; m. n. star, constellation, lunar mansion. #<çkùara># m. thorn (cf. %%). #<çkùaràja># m. the king of the bears or monkeys, the king of the stars, i.e. the moon. #<çkùavant># m. N. of a mountain. #<çkùãkà># f. a kind of evil spirits. #<çkùeùñi># f. offering to the lunar mansions. #<çksaühità># f. the Riksaühità, i.e. the collection of the Rigveda-hymns. #<çgmin># a. praising. #<çgmiya># a. deserving praise, laudable. #<çgyajuù># n. du. the Rig- and Yajurvedas. #<çgvidhàna># n. the application of the Ric, N. of a book. #<çgveda># m. the Rigveda (the hymns with or without the Bràhmaõa and Såtra works). #<çghày># %<çghàyati çghàyate>% v tremble, rage, rave. #<çghàvan># a. raving, storming, impetuous. @<[Page 97]>@ #<çghàvant># a. raving, storming, impetuous. #<çc># %%1 v beam, shine, sing, praise, honour, adorn. C. %%, pp. %% (q.v.) cause to shine; honour, salute. -- ## sing, praise, honour. ## shine forth, intone, sing, honour. ## honour, worship, adorn. -- Cf. %<çcase>%. #<çc># [2] f. lustre, beam; hymn, verse; the Rigveda (mostly pl.). #<çcase># (dat. inf.) to praise. #<çcãka># m. N. of a man. #<çcãùama># a. E. of Indra. #<çj># %<ç¤jati ç¤jate çjyati çjyate>%1 v stretch out (intr.), strive after, long for. -- ## grasp, snatch. #<à># M. strive after, long for. ## reach, attain. ## strive towards. ## strive together. -- Cf. %%. #<çj># %%2 v reach, get, obtain. C. %% = S. -- ## get over, admit or remove. ## dismiss. ## admit; C. get, acquire. #<çjipya># a. striving onwards, hastening. #<çjãka># a. beaming, shining (only --ø). #<çjãti># a. burning, sparkling. #<çjãyaüs># compar. to %<çju>%. #<çjãùa># a. = seq., m. a cert. hell. #<çjãùin># a. hastening, advancing, swift. #<çju># (f. %<çjvã>%) straight, right, upright, nonest; n. adv. #<çjutà># f. straightness; also = seq. #<çjutva># n. sincerity, honesty. #<çjåy># only %<çjåyant>% honest & %<çjåyamàna>% upright. #<çjåyà># (instr. adv.) straightways, directly. #<çjåyu># a. honest. #<çjra># a. reddish brown, dark red. #<ç¤jasàna># a. rushing on, hastening near, striving to (acc.). #<çõa># a. guilty; n. guilt, debt, obligation. %<çõaü kç>% borrow of (gen.), %<-dhàray>% be indebted to (gen.), %<-dà nã>%, or ## pay a debt. #<çõakartç># a. indebted (lit. making debts). #<çõayà># a. prosecuting or punishing guilt. #<çõayàt># a. prosecuting or punishing guilt. #<çõayàvan># a. prosecuting or punishing guilt. #<çõavan># a. guilty, indebted. #<çõavant># a. guilty, indebted. #<çõàdàna># n. non-payment of a debt. #<çõàvan># a. = %<çõavan>%. #<çõin># a. indebted, obliged; m. a debtor. #<çta># a. right, true, honest, fit, proper. n. & instr. %<çteõa>% adv.; n. as subst. right way. established order, divine law, pious work; righteousness, faith, truth, oath. #<çtajà># a. right or righteous by nature. #<çtajàta># a. right or righteous by nature. #<çtaj¤à># a. knowing the sacred law. #<çtadyumna># a. full of sacred strength. #<çtadhãti># a. right or true-minded. #<çtanã># a. leading the right way. #<çtapà># a. observing righteousness. #<çtaprajàta># a. = %<çtajà>%. #<çtapsu># a. of right or good appearance. #<çtay># %<çtayate>% v (pp. %<çtayant>% or %<çtayant>%) make right. #<çtayà># (instr. adv.) in the right way. #<çtayu># a. observing the divine law, pious, holy. #<çtayuj># a. well harnessed or well allied. #<çtavàka># m. right or pious speech. #<çtasad># a. dwelling in truth. #<çtasàp># a. practising righteousness. #<çtaspç÷># a. loving (lit. touching) righteous ness. #<çtày># pp. %<-yantra>% lead or make right, observe the law; be obedient, pious, or honest. #<çtàvan># f. %<-varã>% lawful, righteous, just, pious. #<çtàvçdh># a. rejoicing in the divine law, holyminded, faithful. #<çtàmçta># n. du. truth and nectar. #<çti># f. onset, struggle. #<çtãy># %<çtãyate>% v struggle, quarrel. #<çtãùah># a. enduring or defying assault; durable, lasting. #<çtãùàh># a. enduring or defying assault; durable, lasting. @<[Page 98]>@ #<çtu># m. right or fixed time, period, epoch, season (mostly reckoned as 6, but also 5, 7, 12, & 24); the menses of a woman & coition at that time; fixed order, rule. -- %<çtunà & çtubhis>% in time, at the appointed time, esp. for sacrifice or a festival: %% before the (right) time, too early. #<çtukàla># m. the time of the season or the time of menstruation. #<çtuthà># adv. in order, duly, exactly. #<çtuparõa># m. N. of a king. #<çtuparyaya># m. the change of the seasons. #<çtumaïgala># n. good omen for the season.* #<çtuliïga># n. mark of the seasons. #<çtumant># a. coming at regular times; f. %<-matã>% having the menses. #<çtu÷as># adv. orderly, duly. #<çtusaühàra># m. collection of the seasons, T. of a poem. #<çtåtsava># m. feast of the season.* #<çte># (loc. as prep.) except, besides, without (abl. or acc.). #<çtejà># a. living in truth or in the sacred law. #<çtokti># f. %<çtodya>% n. true speech. #<çtva># n. timely seed; the menses. #<çtvanta># [1] m. the end of a season. #<çtvanta># [2] a. forming the end of a season (a day). #<çtvij># a. sacrificing at the proper seasons; m. a priest. #<çtviya># [1] a. orderly, regular, corresponding to or knowing the sacred rules. #<çtviya># f. %<à>%2 menstruating; n. menstruation. #<çd># %<çdati çrdati>% v dissolve (intr.), pass away; stir (tr.), trouble, vex, afflict, hurt, destroy, torment. C. %%, pp. %% = S. tr. -- ## vex, afflict. ## pass away; C. destroy, annihilate. ## C. wound. #<çdådara># a. mild, soft, kind. #<çddha># a. thriven, prosperous, wealthy, rich. #<çddhi># f. success, prosperity, welfare, happiness, perfection. #<çddhimant># a. prosperous, considerable, important, wealthy, rich in (--ø). #<çdh># %<çdhnoti çdhyate çdhyati>% v pp. %<çddha>% (q.v.) thrive, succeed, prosper; make prosperous, further, promote, accomplish. C. %% gratify. -- ## fulfil, execute. ## be deprived of (instr.). C. exclude from, deprive of (instr.). ## thrive, prosper, be accomplished. C. make succeed, fulfil, furnish with (instr.). -- Cf. %%. #<çdhak># adv. separately, singly, apart, particularly. #<çbãsa># n. gulf, abyss. #<çbhu># a. skilful, clever; m. artist, builder, N. of three myth. beings, the Ribhus, esp. the first of them. #<çbhukùan># m. N. of the first Ribhu, E. of Indra and the Maruts. #<çbhukùà># m. N. of the first Ribhu, E. of Indra and the Maruts. #<çbhva># a. clever, skilful. #<çbhvan># a. clever, skilful. #<çbhvas># a. the same; skilfully made. #<ç÷ya># m. the male of a species of antelope. #<ç÷yada># a. pit for catching antelopes. #<ç÷yamåka># m. N. of a mountain. #<ç÷ya÷çïga># m. a man's name. #<çù># %%1 v flow, glide. -- ## flow after (acc.). ## flow or let flow towards (acc.). ## flow or let flow round (acc.). ## run through (acc.). ## meet with (instr.), come together to (acc.). #<çù># %<çùati>% v pp. %<çùña>%2 push, thrust. -- ## put in, cover, fill. #<çùabha># m. bull, male animal i.g.; the best, first, chief of (--ø). #<çùi># m. holy singer, poet, saint, sage, hermit, a Rishi; pl. w. %% the seven (i.e. many) Rishis of the olden times, or the seven stars of the Great Bear. #<çùikalpa># a. resembling a Rishi or approaching him in dignity. #<çùikumàra># m. the boy or son of a Rishi. #<çùidviù># a. hating Rishis. #<çùiputra># m. the son of a Rishi. #<çùiyaj¤a># m. offering to the Rishis (i.e. prayer and study of the Veda). #<çùivat># adv. like a Rishi. #<çùu># (only gen. pl.) flame, glowing fire. #<çùñi># f. spear. #<çùñimant># a. armed with spears. #<çùñividyut># a. shining with spears. #<çùyamåka># m. = %<ç÷yamåka & ç÷ya÷çïga>%. #<çùya÷çïga># m. = %<ç÷yamåka & ç÷ya÷çïga>%. #<çùva># a. high, lofty, sublime. @<[Page 99]>@ #<çhant># a. small, weak. ## pron. stem of 3d person. ## a. one of (gen, abl., or --ø); alone, sole, single, solitary; the same, identical, common (esp. ø--); in l. l. a certain or = the indef. article; with %% and mostly w. %% or %% no one, none; pl. %% some. -- %%) some -- some (others). ## (f. %%) sole, single. ## a. occurring at the same time; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## adv. (only) once a day. ## adv. (only) once a day. ## (ø-- & instr.) mutually or at once.* ## m. application of one and the same verb. ## a. one-hoofed, i.e. whole-hoofed; m. such an animal. ## m. the same village; %<-gràmãõa>% a. dwelling in the same village. ## a. having (only) one wheel. ## a. going alone, solitary. ## [1] n. one and the same thought. ## [2] a. having one and the same thought, agreeing; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## n. = %%. ## a. born or growing alone. ## a. born of the same parents. ## a. having (only) one birth (cf. %%) or belonging to the same family. ## m. N. of a cert. mythol. being. ## a. one of many. ## f. %<ã>% single. ## a. one of two. ## adv. from or on one side, also = abj. of %%. ## f. unity, identity. ## a. having only one row of teeth. ## adv. in one or in the same place, together, also = loc. of %%. ## a. the thirty-first. ## f. thirty-one. ## n. = %%, also = singular (g.). ## adv. at once, at the same time, sometimes, at a certain time = once upon a time. ## a. having the same sorrow. ## m. a certain place or spot, one and the same place; a part or portion of a whole, something individual. ## [1] m. a kind of jug (r.). ## [2] n. one (part of the) property. ## [3] a. having something as one's only property or wealth, quite filled with (--ø). ## a. having the same nature. ## a. having the same nature. ## adv. simply, singly; together with (instr.). ## f. fifty-one. ## a. having (only) one wife. ## f. the wife of one man, a faithful wife; pl. having one and the same man. ## a. having (only) one foot, limping, lame, imcomplete, f. %% foot-path. ##, a. having (only) one foot, limping, lame, incomplete ## f. %% foot-path. f. foot-path. ## [1] n. one and the same spot; one (and the same) word. -- %% on the spot, at once, suddenly. ## [2] a. measuring only one step; having one foot; consisting of one word. ## a. only and solely important or dear. ## n. one pala more. ## a. being alone, solitary. ## [1] m. one foot. ## [2] a. one-footed; f. %<à>% N. of a Ràkùasã. ## m. single ruler, monarch. ## a. only i.e. quite yellow. ## m. only one man or the one (supreme) spirit. ## a. getting (only) one blow; %<-kaü kç>% kill with one blow.* ## a. offering the same fruit as (--ø). ## a. having only one thought, unanimous. ## a. devoted only to one, faithful. @<[Page 100]>@ ## a. devoted only to one, faithful. ## [1] m. the being one, oneness, simplicity. ## [2] a. being or becoming one. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## [1] f. the mind fixed upon one object. ## [2] a. unanimous. ## a. the same + having the mind fixed upon one thing, thoughtful. ## f. %<ã>% only consisting of or in (--ø). ## n. one masa (a cert. weight). ## a. having one mouth, head, or chief; having the same aim. ## a. having but one root. ## f. a single string of pearls. ## f. a single string of pearls. ## a. of the same womb or origin. ## [1] m. the only inclination or pleasure. ## [2] a. having only one inclination; finding pleasure only in (--ø). ## m. single king, monarch; f. %% single queen. ## m. single king, monarch; f. %% single queen. ## m. a ceremony lasting one night; n. a night's (day's) duration. ## a. sufficient for one night or day. ## m. coheir. ## [1] n. one form or manner. ## [2] a. of one colour, uniform; n. N. of two metres. ## f. uniformity, immutability. ## a. consisting of one verse; n. such a hymn. ## m. the only or chief Rishi. ## a. one, alone. ## a. one-eyed; f. %<à>% N. of a Ràkùasã. ## n. the singular number. ## a. one-coloured, not brindled. ## a. having only one garment. ## (abstr. %<-tà>% f.) & %<-vàsas>% a. the same. ## f. %<ã>% the twenty-first or consisting of twenty-one. ## f. %<-÷ikà>% the same. ## f. pl., %% f. sgl. (& pl.) twenty-one. ## a. of one kind, simple; identical. ## m. an only, i.e. an incomparable hero. ## [1] %% f. a single braid of hair (as a sign of mourning); %<-õãdharà>% f. wearing such a one. ## f. a single braid of hair (as a sign of mourning); %<-õãdharà>% f. wearing such a one. ## [2] f. consisting of a single braid (hair). ## [1] m. only one Veda. ## [2] a. knowing only one Veda. ## n. one house or stable. ## a. commanding alone or devoted only to one, i.e. faithful. ## [1] n. 101. ## a. the 101st. ## [2] a. the 101st. ## a. one i.e. whole-hoofed. m. a whole-hoofed animal; n. the solidungulous class of animals. ## adv. singly. ## m. the only rest, only left of (--ø); a kind of ellipsis (g.). ## a. monotonous; f. monotony, a kind of accent (g.). ## a. the sixty-first. ## f. sixty-one. ## a. keeping together; m. as subst. ## a. the seventy-first. ## f. seventy-one. ## a. multiplied by seventy-one. ## n. 1001; adj. the 1001st. ## a. whose only essence is (--ø). ## a. resting upon one pillar. ## a. standing together, joined, concentrated, assembled. -- With %% join, meet.* ## n. one or the same place. ## f. %<ã>% one year old; f. a heifer one year old. ## m. part; %<-tà>% f. partnership. ## a. alone, solitary. ## [1] a. having only one axle. ## [2] a. one-eyed. ## [1] n. the only imperishable; only one syllable. ## [2] a. monosyllable; n. a monosyllabic word. ## a. having one point or aim, fixed, concentrated, intent or attentive upon (--ø). n. & %<-tas>% adv., abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## n. a siNgle member or part; m. pl. a body guard. ## n. an iYcomplete simile. @<[Page 101]>@ ## a. being under one umbrella (cf. %<àtapatra>%); w. %% n. universal sovereignty. ## [1] m. the one spirit. ## [2] a. reduced to one's self, solitary; of the same essence as (gen.), abstr. %<-tmatà>% f. ## f. %<ã>% the eleventh. ## a. eleven times as much. ## a. eleven. ## a. the eleventh. ## a. consisting of eleven; f. %<-÷inã>% the number eleven. ## a. having eleven gates. ## a. more by one. ## a. suffering the same mischief. ## n. (sc. %<÷àddha>%) funeral meal in honour of one ancestor. ## [1] m. a solitary place, lonelines, exclusiveness, absolute oneness. %% (ø--), %% adv. exclusively, absolutely, wholly, necessarily. ## [2] a. quite devoted to or intent upon (loc. or --ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. quite afraid or timorous. ## a. separated by one intermediate member. ## a. fond of solitude. ## a. quite practicable. ## a. quite good, perfect. ## a. = %%2, abstr. %<-ntitva>% n. ## a. eating the food given by one. ## a. belonging to the same family, related to (gen.). ## m. diminution by one (in each). ## [1] n. a path passable for only one; meeting-place; absolute oneness. ## [2] a. passable for only one, narrow. ## m. the sound %%. ## [1] m. one and the same matter. ## [2] a. having the same object or meaning; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## f. a single string of pearls (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%). ## f. a single string of pearls (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%). ## m. period or ceremony of one day. ## n. one single day. ## a. single, simple. ## unite; %<-bhå>% become one. ## m. becoming one. ## a. each single or singly (also pl.); n. adv. ## adv. each singly, one by one. ## n. universal sovereignty. ## a. greater or more by one. ## a. connected by the water-libation (lit. having the same w.-l.); related, kin. ## n. = %%. ## a. less by one. ## %% v stir, move, tremble; C. %% move (tr.). -- ## drive away, chase. ## move, rise. ## the same. ## m. trembling, shaking (of the earth). ## a. moving, alive. ## a. stirring, rousing (only --ø). ## a. to be offered. ## m. a kind of sheep. ## m. a kind of sheep. ## m. %% f. a kind of black antelope. ## f. deer-eyed. ## f. deer-eyed. ## f. deer-eyed. ## [1] pron. stem, nom. sgl. %% (q.v.) this, this here; refers oftener to the preceding than the following; may be connected with another demonstr., rel. or interr. pron. -- Loc. %% in this case. ## f. %%2 rushing, quick; m. a deer; f. %% a doe. ## [3] a. arrived, come. ## a. going quickly. ## m. this time, i.e. present (opp. %%). ## a. like this. ## (n. sgl. of %%) adv. thus, in this manner. ## a. ending with this or these. ## adv. for this purpose, therefore. ## a. being in this condition, thus situated. ## a. having this origin. ## a. depending on this. ## a. knowing this. ## a. having this name. ## adv. for this reason.* ## f. %<ã>% consisting of this, of such a kind or nature. ## adv. now, at present, at this time (often correl. to %%). ## dat. inf. to %%2. ## dat. inf. to %%2. ## a. swift, quick; m. a horse, esp. of the Sun. @<[Page 102]>@ ## a. swift, quick; m. a horse, esp. of the Sun. ## (f. %<ã>%) such, of this or the same kind. ## (f. %<ã>%) such, of this or the same kind. ## (f. %<ã>%) such, of this or the same kind. ## a. so great, so much, so many, so far; n. adv., loc. %% at such a distance, here. ## n. so much.* ## f. arrival. ## a. going (--ø). ## ( = %<à+id>%) behold! (w. acc.). ## %% v %<(edhati)>%, pp. %% thrive, prosper, grow up, get strong, great, or happy. C. %% make thrive or prosper, strengthen, honour, celebrate. -- ## = S. ## a. kindling (--ø); m. sgl. & pl. fuel. ## m. f. prosperity, welfare. ## a. nourished with fuel. ## [1] (h. sgl. & pl.) fuel. ## [2] n. prosperity. ## n. fuel and water. ## [1] pron. stem of 3d pers. (used subst.). ## [2] m. deer (only --ø). ## n. sin, crime, fault. ## sinful, wicked. ## sinful, wicked. ## (instr. of %%1 adv.) thus, in this way, here, there, then, --%% beyond here; %% beyond (w. instr.). ## m. %% n. course, way, path. ## m. N. of a serpent-demon; f. %<à>% a kind of grass, %<ã>% N. of a plant & a river. ## m. the castor-oil plant. ## f. cardamoms. ## adv. so, even so; certainly, really; even, just, exactly, emphasizing the prec. word or only expl., often connected with a pron. or another adv., e.g. %%, etc. ## [1] adv. so, even so; certainly, really; even, just, exactly, emphasizing the prec. word or only expl., often connected with a pron. or another adv., e.g. %%, etc. ## [2] a. speedy, quick; m. (mostly pl.) course, way, custom, manner, use. ## a. of such a form or kind. ## a. knowing (thus). ## a. knowing (thus). ## a. of such sort, such. ## a. behaving thus. ## a. having (done) this deed. ## a. so circumstanced or situated, such; loc. under such circumstances. ## a. having such qualities or virtues. ## a. having such qualities or virtues. ## a. so thinking. ## a. so seeing or judging. ## adv. so, in this way (later than %% q.v.), often correl. to %%. Refers to what precedes or follows. %% for this reason. ## a. this (these) and the like, similar (lit. whose beginning is such). ## a. preceded by this (lit. having such a predecessor). ## a. of such kind. ## a. the same. ## a. (being) such. ## a. going quickly, swift. ## a. going quickly, swift. ## exclamation pertaining in some way to the Maruts. ## m. a cert. small animal. ## %% v creep, slide. ## [1] a. rushing on, %% m. as subst. ## [2] m. seeking, looking for; wish, desire. ## a. seeking, wishing; n. & %% f. the same as subst. ## a. = prec. adj. (mostly --ø). ## a. won by offerings or worship. ## a. to be sought or desired. ## f. wish, desire. ## a. rushing on, advancing. ## [1] a. to come, future. ## [2] a. to be sought or searched. ## a. wishing, desirous. ## -> %%. ## interj. ## n. unanimity. ## a. coming from one-hoofed animals. ## n. monotony. ## n. concentrated attention. @<[Page 103]>@ ## n. unity of essence or nature. ## f. %<ã>% exclusive, absolute. ## n. exclusiveness. ## m. the sound %%. ## n. unity of purpose, meaning, or notion. ## f. %<ã>% ephemeral, quotidian; belonging to the Ekàha-ceremony. ## n. unity, identity. ## f. %<ã>% made of or coming from the sugar-cane; n. sugar. ## f. %<ã>% made of or coming from the sugar-cane; n. sugar. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to Ikùvàku; m. a descendant of I. ## f. %<ã>% containing refreshment; m. descendant of Ida, i.e. Puråravas. ## a. coming from the male black antelope. ## a. the same; m. = %%. ## n. the state of being the nature of this (ph.). ## m. N. of an ancient teacher (lit. descendant of Itarà); a. coming from Aitareya. ## n. the Bràhmaõa of Aitareya. ## n. the Bràhmaõa of Aitareya. ## m. pl. the school of Aitareya. ## f. %% relater of old legends. ## n. oral tradition. ## n. chief matter or purpose. ## m. thrift, prosperity. ## f. %<ã>% lunar, belonging to the moon. ## f. %<ã>% Indra's belonging to or coming from I.; n. E. of a lunar mansion. ## n. magic, sorcery. ## f. %<ã>% magical; m. a juggler. ## a. sensual, belonging to or perceptible by the senses; n. sensual pleasure. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to an elephant. ## m. N. of Indra's elephant. ## m. the same; also N. of a fabulous serpent-demon. ## m. = %% m. ## m. noise, roar. ## a. øiva's belonging to øiva. ## f. %<ã>% the same + north-eastern; f. %<ã>% (sc. %%) the north-east (øiva's quarter). ## m. son of ä÷a i.e. øiva; patr. of Skanda. ## n. power, might, sway. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to a sovereign or great lord, majestic; n. sovereignty, supremacy. ## n. = prec. n. (w. gen., loc., or --ø); reign, realm, dominion; superhuman power; poss. %<-vant>%. ## a. intoxicated by power. ## adv. this year. ## a. made of stalks or cane. ## a. made of bricks. ## a. consisting of sacrifices and charitable works. ## a. belonging to this world. ## a. the same. ## = %<à+u>%1. ## s. home, house. ## n. wont, comfort, pleasure; wonted or resting place, refuge, home. ## m. the sound %%. ## a. homely; n. = %%. ## m. flood, stream (p. %<-vant>%); abundance, heap, multitude of (--ø). ## m. the syllable %% (q.v.). ## a. standing alone, an outcast. ## a. odd (the first, third, etc.). ## n. strength, vigour, energy, power, might; instr. %% with might, energetically. ## a. showing one's self strong. ## a. powerful. ## a. powerful. ## f. (strength, power*); energetic speech. ## a. strong, energetic, courageous. ## %% v employ or show strength. ## (superl.) the strongest of (gen.); very strong or mighty. @<[Page 104]>@ ## (compar.) stronger or mightier than (abl.); very strong or mighty. ## a. giving strength. ## m. strength. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. N. of a country, pl. a people. ## a. brought near, got, procured. ## (m. or f.) a kind of Soma-vessel. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## a. woven or sewn in, pulled through (loc.), interwoven with (instr.). ## infin. of %%2. ## infin. of %%2. ## infin. of %%2. ## m. the woof or cross-threads of a web. ## f. flowing forth, rising, waving, swarming. ## m. n. boiled rise, porridge; food i.g. ## m. the southern fire of the altar (lit. rice-boiler). ## m. rice-cake (r.). ## a. consisting of boiled rice.* ## a. having boiled rice. ## %% v wish for boiled rice. ## n. waving, flooding; moisture, rain. ## m. lock of hair, top-knot; p. %<-÷in>%. ## (indecl.) the mystic syllable Om (somewhat like Amen!). ## m. = %<åma>%. ## [1] m. protection, favour, assistance. ## [2] m. = %%. ## a. friendly, favourable. ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## = %%. ## m. burning, combustion. ## f. a herb or plant. ## f. a herb or plant. ## m. the lord of the plants, i.e. the moon or a physician. ## a. poss. to %%. ## adv. quickly, at once. ## m. the (down-hanging) upper-lip, lip i.g. (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%). ## a. being at or belonging to the lips, labial; m. labial sound. ## m. attention, kindness, service, also = %%. ## m. a real or true Brahman. ## n. conception, notion; instr. really. ## m. the sound %%. ## f. %<ã>% coming from an ox, taurine. ## n. a multitude of oxen. ## a. the same. ## n. fierceness, dreadfulness. ## m. a flood. ## n. fitness, propriety; wont, habit; pleasure at (--ø). ## m. N. of a mythical horse. ## n. brilliancy, brightness. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the stars. ## n. longing, desire. ## n. longing, desire. ## m. patr. of the third Manu. ## m. patr. of the third Manu. ## n. state of being above one another. ## f. %<ã>% inborn, natural. ## f. %<ã>% prodigious, supernatural. ## n. longing, desire; p. %<-vant>%. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to water, grown in water, watery, aquatic. ## m. patron. of Muõóibha. ## m. patron. of Muõóibha. ## a. marine. ## a. being in the belly. ## a. voracious, gluttonous. ## a. being in the belly or womb. ## n. having the high tone (g.). ## n. sublimity; generosity, liberality (also %<-tà>% f.) ## n. indifference. ## n. indifference. ## f. %<ã>% coming from the Udumbara tree, made of its wood. ## a. relating to the Udgatr; n. his office. ## m. patron. to %%. ## n. haughtiness, arrogance. ## a. belonging to the additional share (j.) ## a. springing forth, prevailing, victorious; n. spring-water. @<[Page 105]>@ ## n. prevalence, victoriousness. ## n. = prec. ## n. = prec. ## a. relating to marriage, given at marriage. ## n. height. ## n. longing, ardent desire. ## n. or %<-ryà>% f. royal tent. ## n. N. of a metre. ## n. N. of a metre. ## a. deceitful; m. deceiver, extorter of money. ## a. relating to the initiation. ## a. forming a deposit (j.). ## f. %<ã>% contained or taught in the Upanishads. ## m. patron. to %%. ## n. likeness, similitude, comparison. ## f. %<ã>% answering to a purpose, suitable, fit, proper. ## a. stony, of stone. ## a. belonging to the fast-day. ## a. belonging to the fast-day. ## a. used for driving or riding (carriage, elephant, etc.). ## m. (sc. %%) the fire used for do mestic rites. ## a. flaxen or relating to Uma. ## a. relating to serpents, serpentine. ## a. belonging to or coming from a ram or sheep. ## m. shepherd. ## f. %<ã>% produced from the breast or the (own) body; innate, natural, own; self-begotten, legitimate; m. & f. %<ã>% a legitimate child. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. woollen. ## a. woollen. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of woollen threads. ## n. the future life. ## a. relating to the future life; n. funeral solemnities. ## f. %<ã>%1 relating to the earth. ## [2] m. Aurva, patron. of sev. Rishis. ## [3] a. relating to Aurva (v. prec.); m. the submarine fire (supposed to come from A.). ## a. descending from Urva÷ã. ## m. = %%3 m. ## m. = %%3 m. ## %% v be like the Aurva fire. ## a. belonging to the mortar: m. du. mortar and pestle. ## f. %<ã>% a. & patron. to %%. ## a. eager, zealous. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the U÷ãnaras; f. N. of the wife of Puråravas. ## a. made of the U÷ãra root; n. such an unguent. ## a. consisting of herbs. n. a herb or herbs (collect.); simples, medicine. ## a. selling medicine. ## a. early, matutinal; f. %<ã>% daybreak. ## a. derived from a buffalo or camel. ## n. a multitude of camels. ## a. lip-shaped. ## n. warmth, heat. ## [1] stem of the interr. pron. (n. %% older than %% q.v.) who, what, which? Used as subst. or adj. in direct & indirect questions, often connected w. %%, also w. a demonstr. pron., e.g. %% who comes here? %% what are you doing there? Used also as indef. pron. = some, any, whoever, whatever, whichever, esp. after %%, before %%, & (later) %%, etc. w. neg. = nobody, none, n. nothing. %% the one--the other; pl. some-others. ## [2] m. the god Who (E. of Prajàpati, Brahman, etc.); n. joy, water, head. ## a. salutary, pleasant, lovely. ## m. a vessel made of metal; metal, brass (also n.); N. of a myth. king slain by Kçùõa. ## m. E. of Kçùõa (v. prec.). ## m. E. of Kçùõa (v. prec.). ## m. E. of Kçùõa (v. prec.). @<[Page 106]>@ ## m. the sound %%. ## m. N. of an ancient king. ## f. peak of a mountain, hump on the shoulders of the Indian bull; head, chief. ## n. (m.) the same. ## a. high, lofty. ## a. = prec. & seq.; m. mountain or buffalo. ## a. having a hump. ## a. towering, lofty. ## f. peak, summit; region, quarter; N. of a metre. ## a. high, lofty, sublime, eminent. m. a kind of goblin, a cert. musical mode. ## a. = prec. adj. ## m. a cert. tree (also %<ã>% f.); n. (also %<-ka>% n.) a perfume made of its berries. ## m. hiding-place, recess; thicket, weeds; f. %<à>% enclosed court, private apartment; m. & f. %<à>% armpit, region of the girth; girdle, cincture; balance (mostly f.); likeness, similarity; rivalry, emulation (only f.) ## m. N. of a Rishi. ## [1] a. belonging to a thicket. ## [2] a. hidden, secret. f. %<à>% girdle, cincture; balance. ## m. heron; N. of a man, pl. of a people. ## m. mail, armour. ## n. ring-shaped ornament, bracelet. ## a. adorned with a golden bracelet.* ## m. %% f. comb. ## [1] n. a heron's feather (on the arrow). ## [2] a. furnished with heron's feathers; m. such an arrow. ## a. = prec. a. ## m. n. skeleton. ## m., %<-llã>% f. the A÷oka tree. ## m., %<-llã>% f. the A÷oka tree. ## m. %<-lã>% f. N. of a plant. ## m. the hair of the head; N. of a son of Bçhaspati. ## n. specimen of a nonsensical speech. ## a. wearing the form of Kaca. ## -> %%. ## m. the margin of a river or lake; marshy or watery ground. ## m. tortoise; N. of a serpent-demon. ## n. a lotus. ## n. %<ã>% f. lampblack, used as ink or a collyrium. ## m. n., %<ã>% f. (adj. --ø f. %<à>%) coat of mail, bodice, jacket. ## m. chamberlain (poss. to prec.). ## [1] -> %%. ## [2] m. a straw mat; hip ( = %%); the temples of an elephant; a cert. throw of the dice. ## m. a straw mat; m. n. cord, string, bracelet; valley; royal camp; caravan. ## %% v gnash, grate (onomat.). ## n. %<-kriyà>% f. the twisting of a mat. ## m. %<-nà>% f. a kind of demon. ## m. a sidelong glance. ## m. straw-fire. ## m. (n., & %<ã>% f.) a frying pan, anything hollow, e.g. the temples of an elephant. ## f. hip. ## f. hip. ## a. pungent, biting, sharp, bitter; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. = prec. adj.; abstr. %% f., %% n. ## a. irritated (lit. made sharp).* ## a. speaking sharply.* ## %% v hill (i.e. heap up the earth about). ## m. names of trees. ## m. names of trees. ## m. N. of an ancient teacher & his disciples. ## a. hard, violent (abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.); f. %<ã>% chalk; n. cooking vessel. ## %% v make hard, harden. ## a. hard, stiff; sharp, cruel; young, buxom. ## a. hard-hearted; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## %% v harden, strengthen, vivify. ## a. dumb. ## a. tawny. ## m. a small grain or single seed; flake, drop, spark; atom, a bit. ## a. bearing drops, wet. @<[Page 107]>@ ## m. N. of the author of the Vai÷eùika philosophy. ## a. feeding on grains, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. = %%. ## pp. %<-yantã>% being in distress. ## m. thorn, prickle, point, sting, fish-bone; erection of the hair of the body; annoyance, vexation, pain; foe, enemy. ## a. thorny, covered with erect hairs. ## m. thorn-tree. ## m. thorn-tree. ## a. thorny; m. thorn-plant. ## m. (adj. --ø f. %<à & ã>%) throat, neck (lit. & fig.); sound, voice; --ø often = having a thing at or in the throat. ## a. reaching up to the throat. ## a. the same, being at or in the throat, cf. %%. ## m. %<-õa>% n. an embrace. ## n. %<*bhåùà>% f. ornament for the neck. ## a. being in the throat i.e. ready to escape (life). ## n. hanging down from the neck. ## m. = %%. ## a. being at or in the throat; produced by the throat, guttural. ## n. thrashing, husking; husk, chaff; f. %<ã>% mortar. ## mostly %% f. itching, scratching. ## a. itching. ## a. itching. ## f. = %%. ## %% v scratch; M. itch (lit. & fig.). ## n. scratching, itching. ## m. N. of an old Rishi, pl. his descendants. ## m. the Kataka tree; n. the nut of it (used for clearing water). ## a. (pron. interr.) who or which (of many)? ## (pron. interr.) who or which (of two)? ## (adv. interr.) on which of the two sides? ## [1] (pron. interr.) how many? w. %% some, several. ## [2] m. N. of an ancient sage. ## w. %% (pron. indef.) the so and so maniest. ## (adv. interr.) in how many places or parts? how often? w. %% everywhere. ## f. %<ã (à>%) some, several. *Instr. & abl. n. adv. with some exertion, hardly. ## a. having few flowers or blossoms. ## (acc. adv.) some days (lit. nights). ## (gen. adv.) after some days. ## a. how manifold? ## f. a die.* ## %% v boast, praise, flatter; abuse, blame. -- ## boast or brag of (instr.), praise, extol; degrade, humble (also C.). ## a. & n. boasting. ## a. of what shape? ## a. of what power? ## a. relating; m. relater, reciter. ## a. of what kind? ## a. telling, tale, story. ## a. to be told or named. ## adv. how? in what way? whence? interr. & excl.; often followed by %% alone or = how much more, w. neg. how much less); also by %%. With %%, & (later) %% indef. somehow, in any way, scarcely, hardly, a little %<(katham>% sometimes doubled); w. a negation (%% also alone) in no way, by no means, not at all. %% howsoever, anyhow. ## a. how being? of what quality? ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) talk, converse with (instr. ñ %%); relate, report, denounce, declare, explain, state. P. be called, pass for (nom.). -- ## name. ## announce, report. ## talk idly, chatter. ## = S. ## a. to be told or mentioned. ## [1] adv. how? in what way? whence? In a. l. more frequent than %% q.v. -- %% howsoever. ## [2] f. talk, conversation about (loc. or --ø); tale, story of (gen. or --ø); communication, mention, statement; discussion, dialogue. -- %% what mention of i.e. to say nothing of (gen., loc., or %% w. acc.). %% to say nothing of it. %% talk or think of (gen.).* @<[Page 108]>@ ## n. a short tale or story. ## n. (course of) conversation. ## f. collection of tales. ## m. ocean of the rivers of tales, T. of a work of Somadeva. ## a. said, mentioned; n. talk, conversation. ## m. beginning of a tale; mention, statement. ## (Ved. n. acc. sgl. of %%1) nonne, num? w. neg. & %% by no means; %% alone. Often ø--, where it marks abnormity or defectiveness. ## n. slaughter, destruction. ## m. the Kadamba tree (has orange-coloured fragrant blossoms). m. multitude, group. ## m. the Kadamba tree (has orange-coloured fragrant blossoms). m. multitude, group. ## m. Kadamba blossom (lit. globe)* ## a. state of a Kadamba blossom (v. prec.). ## a. having what purpose? ## n. %<-nà>% f. vexation, annoyance. ## %% v despise, vex, annoy; *surpass. ## a. avaricious, stingy; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. %<-lã>% f. N. of a tree. ## f. the same; flag, banner. ## n. bower of Kadali trees. ## adv. when? at what time? how? With %% never; w. %% the same or at some time, once; w. %% some time or other, sometimes, perhaps; w. %% (later) at any time, always, ever. %% w. %% never. ## a. tawny, reddish-brown. f. %% a cert. Soma-vessel; N. of the mythol mother of serpents (also %%). ## a. ever kind or friendly. ## a. ever kind or friendly. ## (only pp. %%, aor. %%, & perf. or intens-stem %% or %%) be glad, be satisfied with, enjoy (acc., loc., gen., or instr.); be liked, please, (w. gen.); love, wish, desire (acc.). -- #<à># be pleased with (loc.); strive after, long for. -- Cf. %%. ## n. gold; m. N. of sev. plants. ## f. %<ã>% golden. ## m. liquid gold. ## m. n. a gold bracelet. ## m. E. of Skanda (lit. Gold-spear). ## n. a gold cord or chain. ## n. gold-lotus. ## a. shining with gold. ## n. N. of a bathing-place. ## f. a girl. ## m. N. of an Indoscythic king. ## (superl.) the smallest, least, lowest, youngest, younger; f. %<à>% the youngest wife, (ñ%%) the little finger. ## f. %<-ùñhikà>% the smallest; f. %% the little finger; subordination, obedience. ## f. girl, maiden (in a. l. only gen. pl.). ## a. young, youthful. ## [1] m. boy, youth; f. %<à>% girl, maiden. ## [2] m. %% f. the pupil of the eye. ## (compar.) smaller, less, younger, very little or small; m. a younger son or brother. ## a. smaller, less, younger. ## n. welfare, happiness. ## f. a patched garment. ## m. bulbous root, bulb. ## n. cave, glen. ## m. the god of love, love. ## f. %<ã>% exciting love.* ## n. the flower of the Kandali plant. ## pp. %% bring forth abundantly (lit. like Kandalas, -> prec.). ## f. N. of a plant. ## s. cooking utensil, boiler or saucepan. ## m. the same; playing ball, pillow. ## n. blue lotus.* ## m. neck (lit. head-bearer). ## a. the smallest; f. %% girl, maid, daughter, the Virgo in the zodiac. ## f. %<à>% = prec. a. & f. ## m. state of maidenhood, virginity. ## n. N. of a town. ## n. virginity. ## m. who gives his daughter in marriage. ## n. the giving a daughter in marriage. @<[Page 109]>@ ## n. the giving a daughter in marriage. ## m. defiler of virgins. ## n. gynaeceum. ## m. virginity. ## n. the begging for a maiden. ## m. pl. a cert. class of gods. ## m. n. fraud, deceit; ø-- feigned, pretended, dissimulated. ## m. cheat, rogue, sharper; f. %<à>% fraud, deceit.* ## n. the comedy of deceit.* ## f. worm, caterpillar. ## m. a small shell used as a coin; braided or knotted hair (resembling a shell). ## m. %<-dikà>% f. a small shell (v. prec.). ## a. wearing braided or knotted hair (v. %%), shaggy (of a bull); m. E. of øiva etc. ## n. a half, a part. ## m. n. door or door-panel. ## a. broad-breasted (v. prec.). ## n. cup, jar, cover or lid, shell, potsherd, skull, the cotyla. ## a. formed like a shell; m. a shell, dish, f. %<-likà>% a. potsherd. ## f. N. of a sorceress. ## a. wearing a garland of skulls (øiva). ## a. bearing a cup (for begging) or skulls (øiva or a cert. øivaitic seet). ## m. ape. ## m. E. of Arjuna. ## m. a kind of partridge. ## m. N. of a tree; n. its fruit. ## m. = %%. ## m. chief of the monkeys. ## a. brown, reddish; m. N. of an ancient sage etc.; f. %<à>% a brown cow or a kind of leech. ## m. the Rishi Kapila. ## s. N. of Buddha's native town. ## a. brown, reddish. ## m. N. of a Rishi, pl. his descendants. ## m. N. of sev. plants. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## n. the hair on the back part of the head; the forepart of a sacrificial ladle. ## a. smelling badly, stinking. ## m. the membrum virile. ## m. the membrum virile. ## m. dove, pigeon; f. %% a. pigeon-hen. ## f. a dove-cot, pigeon-house.* ## m. cheek. ## m. phlegm (one of the three humours of the body). ## -> %%. ## -> %%. ## a. speckled, brindled; f. %<ã>% a braid of hair. ## [1] interr. or emphasizing particle, esp. after dat. inf.; encl. after %%. ## [2] (without pres.), pp. %% (q.v.) wish, desire, love. C. %%) the same; %% having a wish. -- ## wish, desire. ## lust after, long for (acc.). ## m. tortoise. ## m. water-jar. ## n. water from a jar. ## m. n. lotus-flower. ## a. lotus-eyed. ## a. lotus-eyed. ## a. lotus-eyed. ## n. a lotus-leaf; %<-pattràkùa>% a. = prec. a. ## f. %<ã>% lotus-faced. ## n. %<-làkara>% m. a group of lotuses. ## f. %<ã>% lotus-eyed. ## pp. %<-yamàna>% resemble a lotus-flower. ## f. the lotus-plant; a group or lake of lotuses. ## n. a lotus-leaf.* ## a. lotus-eyed. ## (ñ%%) m. the root %%. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) tremble, shake. C. %% make tremble or shake, agitate. -- ## sympathize with, commiserate (loc. or acc.); C. the same (w. acc.). ## = S. ## tremble, swing upwards. C. shake up, agitate. ## tremble, quiver, shake, become loose. C. make tremble, swing, agitate. ## tremble, stir, move, cease from (abl.) C. make tremble. ## = S. ## m. trembling, shaking, esp. earthquake. @<[Page 110]>@ ## a. trembling or causing to tremble; n. = prec. ## a. trembling. ## a. trembling; shaken, swing; n. a trembling, tremor. ## a. trembling; --ø shaking, swinging. ## a. trembling, agile, quick. ## m. (n.) woollen cloth or cover; m. also dew-lap. ## m. a shell or a bracelet made of shells. ## f. %<ã>% shell-necked (i.e. having a neck with three folds). ## the same; m. N. of a tortoise. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## a. pleasant, beautiful. ## -> %%. ## (only gen. sgl. m.) w. %% each, every. ## (instr. adv.) in what manner? ## f. %<ã>%1 %<(à)>% making, doing, causing, producing (mostly --ø); m. the hand (lit. maker); an elephant's trunk. ## [2] m. ray of light, sun-beam; revenue, tax, tribute. ## m. a water-pot. ## n. finger (lit. shoot of the hand). ## m. %<-õa>% n. taking the hand, marriage. ## m. skull or head. ## m. N. of a tree. ## m. an elephant's temple or cheek; crow. ## m. a kind of musical instrument*; N. of a jackal. ## [1] a. active, clever, skilled. ## f. %<ã>%2 making, causing (--ø). m. helper, assistant, N. of a caste (f. %<ã>%); complex of sounds, i.e. word. n. making, doing, causing; action, occupation; organ, instrument; instrumentality or the instrumental case (g.); document, bond, evidence (j.). ## a. having the function of an instrument. ## a. to be done or caused; n. affair, matter, business. ## n. %<-õóaka>% m., %<-õóikà>% f. a basket or box. ## n. the palm of the hand. ## n. a saw. ## m. = %%. ## m. chief tax-gatherer. ## m. the trunk of an elephant; a young elephant or camel. ## m. a man's name. ## n. ornament for the hand, bracelet. ## f. having round thighs (lit. thighs resembling an elephant's trunk). ## m. groats, gruel; poss. %<-mbhin>%. ## f. sgl. & pl. hot sand for groats (a punishment in hell). ## a. eating groats. ## m. a finger-nail. ## m. sword; -- %<-pàõi>% s. in hand.* ## m. fragrant oleander. ## n. a garland of fragrant oleander.* ## n. action, deed. ## a. being in or on the hand. ## m. fore-part of the arm; finger-nail. ## f. finger of the hand. ## n. marriage (lit. giving the hand, said of a woman). ## a. projecting (teeth or eyes), opening wide, gaping, ugly, terrible; f. %<à>% E. of Durga. Abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. having a gaping mouth. ## m. ivory. ## m. %<-õã>% f. an elephant (lit. having a trunk). ## (superl.) doing most. ## m. n. the shoot of a bamboo; m. a cert. thorny plant, n. its fruit. ## n. rubbish, dung, esp. dry cow-dung. ## a. pitiable, miserable, n. adv.; f. %<à>% pity, compassion. ## m. piteous sound, lamentation. ## a. compassionate; abstr. %<-dità>% f., %<-dvitva>% n. ## m. f. an elephant (f. also %<-kà>%). ## f. basin, cup; the skull. ## f. %<ã>% white; m. a white horse (f. %<à>%). ## m. a crab; the sign Cancer. ## m. a crab; the sign Cancer. ## m. f. the jujube tree, n. its fruit. ## a. hard, firm. ## f. a kind of lute; f. %<-rã>% water-jar. ## f. a kind of lute; f. %<-rã>% water-jar. @<[Page 111]>@ ## a. rough, hard. ## m. a kind of gourd. ## m. a kind of gourd. ## m. the Cancer in the zodiac. ## m. the Cancer in the zodiac. ## m. the cat's eye (a sort of gem). ## m. the cat's eye (a sort of gem). ## m. the cat's eye (a sort of gem). ## m. N. of a serpent-demon, pl. of a people. ## m. N. of sev. plants; pl. = prec. pl. ## n. auripigment. ## [1] m. (adj. --ø f. %<à & ã>%) ear (lit. & fig.), rudder; N. of a hero etc. ## [2] %% a. having (long) ears. ## a. having (long) ears. ## m. lateral prominence, tendril, handle; f. %% earring, the pericarp of a lotus. ## n. a blossom (as ornament) for the ear. ## m. the flapping of an elephant's ears. ## m. helmsman, sailor; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. compass (lit. path) of hearing. ## m. n. ornament for the ears, earring; %<-ka>% m. N. of a servant (Ear-filler). ## m. bending of the ears. ## n. ornament for the ears. ## n. the root of the ear; %<-måle>% into the ear. ## a. having ears or hooks. ## f. ear-wax. ## m. earring. ## m. earring. ## n. the same. ## n. a øirãùa flower as an ornament for the ears. ## a. audible to the ears. ## m. N. of a people (f. %<ã>%). ## m. a Karnatic quarrel (v. prec.), i.e. a quarrel about nothing.* ## n. ornament for the ears. ## n.; %<-kàra>% m., %<-kçti>% f. the same. ## m. N. of sev. plants. ## a. having ears; having knots, barbed (weapons). ## n. a lotus flower (as an ornament) for the ears; m. N. of a poet and king. ## a. deafening (lit. beating the ears).* ## a. being in or at the ear. ## [1] m. division, distinction. ## [2] m. hole, cavity (cf. %%). ## n. cutting off, excision, destruction. ## f. scissors or some other cutting instrument. ## f. the same; %<-phala>% n. blade of a knife. ## a. to be made or done; n. duty, task. ## f. obligation, necessity. ## a. desirous to make. ## m. doer, accomplisher, creator, author, officiating priest; making, causing, working at (--ø); facturus; the agent or spontaneous performer of an action (g.). ## (--ø) = %% agent. ## f. %<-tva>% n. the being an agent. ## a. being an agent. ## a. having the function of an agent. ## gen. inf. of %%1. ## [1] m. destroyer. ## [2] m. spinner. ## n. spell, charm. ## a. = %% (also n.). ## m. slime, mud; as adj. = seq. ## a. muddy, dirty. ## n. rag, patch. ## s. a kind of lance or spear. ## m. cup, pot; a turtle's shell. ## m. n. camphor. ## m. N. of a flamingo. ## m. N. of an elephant. ## m. N. of a dyer. ## f. N. of a woman, a flamingo, & a drama. ## m. N. of a washer. ## a. spotted, variegated. ## a. the same; f. %<à>% a kind of leech. ## (--ø) = %%. ## f. %<ã>% doing work (for others); servant, artisan. ## m. the object-agent (g.). ## a. doing work, active, skilful; m. workman, servant. ## n. activity, industry. @<[Page 112]>@ ## f. active exertion, labour. ## f. impulse to (pious) works. ## a. sprung from an action. ## f. the resulting from an action. ## a. capable of, fit for (--ø); working or exerting one's self at (loc. or --ø); absol. doing religious work, pious. ## a. skilful in work, clever, fit for religious acts, auspicious. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to %%. ## m. sinful deed, sin, vice. ## m. a cert. class of compounds (g.). ## n. action, deed, work, esp. holy work, sacrifice, rite; result, effect; organ of sense; the direct object (g.); fate, destiny. ## n. a name given according to an action. ## a. diligent in sacred works. ## a. diligent in sacred works. ## m. the ripening (i.e. consequence) of actions. ## m. term for some prepositions & adverbs under certain conditions (g.). ## n. fruit or result of actions. ## m. the tie or fetter of actions. ## n. the same; a. bound by actions. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of or resulting from works. ## m. performance of actions, esp. of religious works. ## m. rule of action, observance, practice. ## m. = %%. ## m. attachment to action. ## a. attached to action. ## m. the totality of acts. ## a. resulting from acts. ## m. witness of acts. ## f. success of an act. ## a. caused by acts. ## a. whose nature is action. ## a. involved in action. ## m. end or completion of a work, management of (--ø); occupation. ## m. workman, mechanic, smith. ## a. active; doing, performing (--ø); m. workman, labourer. ## n. organ of action (opp. %%). ## a. doing service by labour. ## n. market-place, borough. ## n. deed, action. ## a. rendering lean, attenuating; tormenting, vexing (--ø). ## m. drawing, ploughing, agriculture; a cert. weight. ## a. tearing, vexing (--ø); ploughing, cultivating; m. cultivator, husbandman. ## a. tearing, vexing (--ø); n. tearing, drawing near or away; bending (of a bow), vexing, tormenting; ploughing, agriculture. ## a. drawing near, dragging, ploughing; attractive, inviting; m. ploughman, cultivator. ## f. furrow, trench, incision. ## adv. when? With %% at any time, ever; w. %% & neg. at no time, never. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) drive, impel; carry, bear; do, make, cause, produce, utter; observe, notice; try, examine; suppose, think, regard as (2 acc.). -- #<à># shake, agitate, cast, fling; seize, tie, fasten; observe, notice; try, etc. = S. ## drive out, let loose. ## drive home. ## drive out, chase away. ## follow, pursue, seize, devour; consider or regard as. ## drive out, impel, pursue. ## drive away, put to flight; join, combine, be of opinion. -- Cf. %%. ## a. dumb, indistinct, low, soft (of sounds); n. adv. -- f. %% q.v. ## m. %<ã>% f. N. of sev. birds. ## f. the female Indian cuckoo. ## m. the Indian cuckoo. ## m. confused noise, buz, humming. ## m. spot, mark (l. & f.); poss. %<-kin>%. ## m. tobacco. ## n. wife or any female being. ## a. having a wife. ## a. having a wife. ## n. gold or silver; adj. = seq. ## a. causing, producing (--ø); f. %<à>% driving, impelling, performing, demeanour, gesture; n. shaking, agitating. @<[Page 113]>@ ## m. a young elephant or camel. ## a. speaking softly. ## m. a kind of rice. ## m. a rice-field.* ## s. boiled rice.* ## m. sparrow or the Indian cuckoo. ## m. %<ã>% f. pot, water-jar (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%). ## n. the water in the jar. ## -> %%. ## m. strife, quarrel. ## m. a kind of duck, goose, or swan (f. %<ã>%); N. of a man. -- Abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## f. moving like a swan.* ## f. %<ã>% causing quarrel, quarrelsome. ## a. fond of quarrel, contentious. ## a. having quarrel with %<(saha)>%. ## a. having quarrel with %<(saha)>%. ## %% v quarrel, contend. ## f. a small part, esp. a sixteenth of the moon's orb; a cert. small division of time; an art (there are 64). ## a. knowing the arts; m. an artist. ## m. the moon. ## m. the moon. ## m. band, bundle, quiver (also n.); a peacock's tail, ornament i.g; totality. ## a. having a quiver with arrows or spreading its tail, m. a peacock. ## m. an artist, mechanic. ## m. the moon. ## a. = %%. ## a. forming only a small sickle (moon). ## [1] m. the One-side of a die; the last and worst of the 4 ages of the world; quarrel, strife (personified in all mgs). ## [2] m. a class of mythic beings; N. of a man, pl. his race. ## f. the sixteenth part of the moon's orb; a cert. small division of time; an unblown flower. blossom. ## f. the city of Calcutta. ## m. N. of a king, pl. of a people. ## m. the country of the Kalingas. ## a. furnished with (ø-- or --ø). ## a. furnished with flowers, budded. ## f. E. of Yamuna. ## f. E. of Yamuna. ## a. covered with, full of (--ø); n. confusion, chaos. ## a. unclean, muddy, turbid (lit. & fig.); n. dirt, stain, blemish. ## a. having impure thoughts. ## a. having impure thoughts. ## %% v make turbid, soil. ## a. of impure origin, base born. ## %% v get turbid or troubled. ## make turbid, trouble. ## n. (m.) the body. ## m. dough, paste; dirt, sin. ## m. N. of a future liberator of the world. ## m. N. of a future liberator of the world. ## a. feasible, possible; fit for, able to, capable of (gen., loc., inf., or --ø). m. ordinance, rule, esp. for ceremonial or sacrificial acts, practise, custom, manner, way (adj. --ø having the manner or way of --. i.e. resembling --, similar to --; after an adj. almost, as it were); a fabulous period of time, a day of Brahman or 1000 yugas. %% in this way. %% or %% primary rule (opp. %%), chief matter, main point. ## a. normal, answering; stating, supposing (--ø); m. ordinance, rule, precept. ## m. the end of a Kalpa. ## m. the (mythic) Wish or Wonder-tree. ## m. the (mythic) Wish or Wonder-tree. ## f. the (mythic) Wish or Wonder-cow. ## n. forming, imagining, cutting, fashioning; f. %<à>% the same + contrivance, arrangement, action, deed; form, shape. ## a. practicable, possible, to be supposed or stated. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## n. a Sutra work on ritual. ## m. the beginning of a Kalpa (v. seq.). ## m. the end of a Kalpa, destruction of the world. ## a. to be made of (instr.); to be supposed, imagined, or stated. ## s. splendour. ## a. shining, bright. ## n. dirt, stain, sin. @<[Page 114]>@ ## f. %<ã>% black spotted. m. N. of a serpent demon; f. %% a spotted cow; n. spot, stain. ## a. well, healthy, ready, able, capable. n. health; dawn, daybreak; an intoxicating drink. %% (ø--) early. ## (*m.) morning meal, breakfast; n. a trifle, a little. ## (f. %%) beautiful, lovely, good, excellent, noble, auspicious, fortunate. f. %<-õã>% a kind of shrub; n. fortune, happiness, virtue (p. %<-õin>%); festival. ## s. N. of a place. ## a. doing good, virtuous. ## a. indicating fortume auspicious.* ## m. wave, billow. ## m. N. of an author. ## -> %%. ## n. a mushroom. ## m. n. armour, mail, jacket, the bark of a tree. ## m. a wearer of mail ( = a young man). ## a. dressed in armour. ## a. stingy. ## m. n. barrel, cask (metaph. of a cloud or the belly); a headless trunk. m. E. of the demon Danu. ## a. having casks (of water), driving the rain clouds (the Maruts). ## m. mouthful, bit, morsel; -- gulf.* ## a. swallowing, devouring; n. the same as subst. ## %% v pp. %% swallow, devour. ## (f. %%) gaping, opened wide. ## (f. %%) gaping, opened wide. ## a. stingy. ## a. wise, thoughtful; m. a wise man, seer, sage, poet (esp. of artificial poems); N. of sev. men. ## a. = prec. adj. (lit. h. wise understanding). ## f. poetry. ## n. wisdom (also %<-tvana>%), poetry, poetic talent. ## m. N. of a dramatic poet. ## m. king of poets; N. of a poet. ## a. said or praised by wise men. ## a. lukewarm, tepid. ## a. = %% a.; m. pl. a class of Manes; n. an oblation to the Manes (mostly connected with %%). ## m. a kind of gnawing animal, a whip; f. %% whip, rope, rein. ## a. having a whip. ## f. a whip.* ## m. n. mat, pillow. ## f. a weasel. ## m. N. of a man. ## f. %<ã & à>% dirty,--foul; timid, shy. n. dirt; timidity, shyness (also m.). ## m. N. of a country, pl. of a people. ## a. black toothed. m. tortoise; a class of divine beings; N. of sev. Rishis. ## %% v rub, scratch (M. scratch one's self or being scratched), hurt, destroy. -- ## scratch off. ## rub in, dye. ## rub in or scrape off. ## a. rubbing, wearing off (--ø); as subst. the touchstone. ## n. rubbing, scratching. ## a. astringent, sharp (of taste), fragrant, red, dark-red. m. red colour, passion, emotion; decoct, extract, ointment (also n.); n. a yellowish-red garment. ## a. bad, evil, painful, rough, constrained, affected, unnatural. n. evil, grief, pain, difficulty. ø--, abl., & instr. with difficulty, hardly; n. %% the same, as interj. ah! alas! often after %% or %%. ## a. doing severe penance. ## f. %<-tva>% n. affectation, unnaturalness. ## %% v pp. %% w. ## gape, open (intr.). ## C. %% drive away. ## C. (the same*), cause to expand or bloom. ## burst, expand, spread, bloom, blossom, shine, beam. C. cause to blow or shine. ## f. the prop of a carriage-pole. ## f. musk. ## f. musk. ## f. musk. ## (abl. of %%1 as adv.) whence? why? ## m. N. of a man, n. of his work. ## n. the white water-lily. ## [1] (ø--) = %% or %% (ø--). ## [2] -> %%. @<[Page 115]>@ ## m. coup, goblet. ## a. brazen; n. brass. ## m. a cymbal. ## n. %<-trã>% f. a brazen vessel. ## m. %<ã>% f. a crow; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. unexpected, sudden, lit. like the crow (killed by the) palmfruit; n. & %<-vat>% adv. ## m. crow's wing; a side or temple lock (--ø also %<-ka>% m). ## n. a crow's foot. ## an abusive word (lit. foot, head, and skull of a crow)*. ## f. a soft sweet sound or song. ## f. a soft sweet sound or song. ## f. croaking (onom.). ## %% v make kàkà. ## f. a cert. small coin. ## f. a cert. small coin. ## f. wail, lamentation, emphatic speech. ## m. descendant of Kakutstha (E. of Da÷aratha, Ràma, Lakùmaõa, etc.). ## f. the hollow of the mouth, palate. ## m. raven; n. a cert. poison or hell. ## m. pl. crows and owls. ## %% v desire, long for, strive after, expect (acc.), wait (absol.). -- ## M. & ## wish for, strive after (acc.). #<à># the same + long for (gen.), turn to (acc.) require as a complement (g.). ## M. expect, watch. ## desire, long for. ## f. %% n., %<-tà>% f. wish, desire. ## a. desiring, expecting (acc. or --ø). ## m. glass; pl. glass-pearls. ## m. crystal or quartz (lit. glass jewel). ## a. made of glass. ## a. doing many things or serving many purposes. ## n. a wooden hammer. ## [1] n. gold. ## f. %<ã>%2 golden; m. & f. N. of sev. plants. ## m. a golden jar.* ## m. the golden mountain (Sumeru). ## a. gold-like; m. N. of a king. ## f. %<ã>% golden. ## f. a woman's name (lit. Goldgarland). ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## a. golden. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## f. a girdle, esp. a woman's. ## m. the same (lit. girdle-band). ## n. a woman's hips (lit. the region of the girdle). ## n. sour gruel. ## m. n. depth, hole, bottom. ## m. N. of a commentator. ## n. acidity. ## m. = %%. ## a. being in the depth. ## a. coming from Kañha. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to Kañha; n. T. of a Veda. ## f. = %%. ## n. hardness, rigidity, firmness, severity. ## a. one-eyed %<(*akùõà>% blind of one eye); perforated (shell or *eye). ## n. one-eyedness. ## (& %%) m. a whoreson. bastard. ## m. n. section, part, internode (of a plant), chapter (of a book); stalk, stem, switch, cane, arrow, long bone. ## m. a Brahman following the military profession (lit. arrow-backed). ## m. a cert. mixed caste. ## a. reed-shaped. ## a. armed with arrows. ## m. descendant or follower of Kanva. ## insult, deride. ## n. title of a grammar; m. pl. the followers of the Katantra grammar. ## a. cowardly, timid, shy, afraid of (loc., inf., or --ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## n. = prec. abstr. ## m. N. of an old ancient (descendant of Kati), & sev. authors, f. %<ã>% a woman's name; adj. (f. %<ã>%) coming from Kàtyayana. ## m. pl. the followers of Kàtyàyana; n. T. of sev. works. ## m. a kind of goose; n. the flower of the Kàdamba tree. @<[Page 116]>@ ## f. a cert. spirituous liquor; N. of the heroine of Bana's novel and the novel itself. ## f. compotation.* ## f. a thick mass of clouds. ## a. tawny, reddish-brown. ## m. metron. of sev. serpent-demons. ## n. forest; %<-nànta>% n. region of the f.; %<-naukas>% m. ape (inhabitant of the f.). ## a. born of a virgin. ## a. desired, loved, lovely, beautiful. m. the beloved man, husband; f. beloved or lovely woman, mistress, wife. ## n. loveliness, beauty. ## m. n. large forest, wilderness. ## m. inhabitant of a forest, forester. ## f. (adj. --ø f. also %<ã>%) loveliness, splendour, beauty, esp. womanly beauty, charms. ## a. giving splendour. ## a. lovely, charming; abstr. %<-mattà>% f. ## n. N. of a town. ## f. %<ã>% deceitful. ## m. bad road or course (fig.). ## f. %<ã>% pertaining to or made of skulls. m. pl. the followers of a cert. øivaitic sect (cf. %%). ## m. pl. = prec. m. pl.; also a cert. mixed caste. ## n. barbarity, cruelty. ## m. N. of øiva (bearer of skulls); pl. a cert. mixed caste. ## f. %<ã>% pertaining to or coming from Kapila; m. a follower of Kapila. ## a. & m. the same. ## m. pl. the Kapileyas and Babhravas. ## m. wretch, coward; adj. cowardly, mean. ## f. %<ã>% peculiar to or coming from a pigeon; pigeon-coloured, grey. ## m. a bad lord. ## m. wish, desire, longing for (gen., dat., or loc.); love, inclination, lust, pleasure; pers. as the god of desire or of love; adj. --ø (esp. after an inf. stem in %%) wishing for, intending to. -- %% or %% according to one's wish, out of love for or for the sake of (gen. or dat.) %% voluntarily, intentionally. %% (instr. f.) only after %% freely, unreservedly. ## n. the grove of Kama. ## a. wishing wishes. ## a. wishing wishes. ## a. fulfilling one's (gen.) wishes, m. voluntary or spontaneous action; ø--, instr., abl., & adv. in %% voluntarily, intentionally. ## m. du. desire and wrath. ## a. going or acting of one's own accord. ## a. moving freely. ## a. moving freely. ## f. %<ã = kàmaga>%; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. free motion. ## [1] m. free motion or action. %<-càratas>% adv. intentionally. ## [2] a. moving or acting freely. ## a. the same; sensual, libidinous. ## a. born of desire or love. ## n. the book of love, T. of a work. ## -> %%. ## a. granting wishes, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. the same (lit. milking wishes); successful, fortunate; f. %<à>% the fabulous Wish or Wonder-cow. ## (nom. %<-dhuk>%) = %% a. & prec. f. ## m. the god of love. ## f. the fabulous Wonder-cow. ## m. N. of an author. ## f. N. of a town & a Budhhistic priestess. ## m. E. of øiva (*& Baladeva).* ## a. fulfilling desires. ## a. fulfilling desires. ## a. enjoying desires %<(kàmànàm)>%. ## adv. at will, willingly, freely, easily, by all means, indeed, w. a neg. by no means. %% (o.w. imper.)--%% granted, admitted that, although, however -- nevertheless. %%--%% or %% rather-than. ## a. actuated by love. ## m. the affection of desire. ## [1] n. a shape changing at will. ## [2] a. taking any shape at will. @<[Page 117]>@ ## a. the same. ## a. libidinous (lit. greedy of love). ## a. enamoured. ## m. subjection to love, amorousness. ## a. taking any abode at will. ## a. roaming freely (at will). ## a. indulging desires, licentious. ## n. manual of pleasure or of love. ## a. springing from desire. ## n. the thread of love, also a love-manual. ## a. caused (only) by desire. ## a. whose nature is desire, voluptuous; abstr. %<-tmatà>% f. ## a. blind from love. ## m. amorous inclination. ## m. the foe of Kàma (E. of øiva). ## a. tormented by passion or desire. ## m. object or matter of pleasure. ## m. N. of a king. ## a. desired, wished for. ## m. a lover or lovers (cf. %%). ## n. wish, desire. ## f. the state of a lover, amorousness. ## a. wishing, desiring, longing for (acc. or --ø); loving, affectionate, enamoured of (acc. or %%). m. a lover; f. %% a (loving) woman or maiden. ## a. wishing, desiring (acc.), loving, fond of (--ø). m. lover. --f. %<ã>% mistress of (--ø).* ## a. = %%. ## m. E. of Kubera. ## m. N. of a tree. ## m. N. of a tree. ## a. coming from Kamboja. m. a king of the Kambojas; pl. N. of a people = %%. ## a. desirable, precious, lovely, pleasant; voluntary, relating to or sprung from a certain wish, egoistical. ## m. N. of a wood and a lake. ## f. loveliness, beauty. ## f. wish, desire, striving after (gen. or --ø). ## f. %<ã>%1 relating to the God Ka (Prajapati); m. the marriage rite of Ka. ## [2] m. body, heap, group, multitude. ## m. bodily toil or pain. ## a. dwelling in the body. ## m. control over the body. ## a. bodily, embodied. ## m. writer (a mixed caste). ## f. %<ã>% bodily, corporeal. ## a. born from a wife married by the rite of Ka. ## f. %<ã>%1 (--ø) making, doing, performing, causing; m. maker, author; sound, word. ## [2] m. hymn, battle-song. ## (f. %%) a. = %%1 (--ø), *also = facturus (acc., abstr. %<-tva>% n.); absol. who effects anything, successful. m. maker, doer, author of (gen. or --ø). f. metrical explanation of a difficult rule (g.). n. the relation of the noun to the verb, the notion of a case (g.). ## a. = %%1 (--ø). n. (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%) cause, reason, motive, first or chief matter or element, substance; sign, mark, document, proof; means, instrument, organ. ø--, abl., instr., & loc. from some cause or reason; for the sake of (gen.); abl. also instead of (gen.). --* Abstr. %% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. being angry with cause. ## a. being angry with cause. ## n. the causal body (ph.). ## a. whose nature is the cause of (gen.). ## n. a particular occasion. ## m. a kind of duck. ## a. to be (caused to be) done. ## a. causing to act. ## f. prison. ## n. prison-house. ## n. prison-house. ## m. N. of a caste. ## a. caused, effected by (--ø); f. %<à>% (ñ%%) stipulated (not legal) interest. ## [1] a. doing, making, causing, acting (w. gen., adv., or --ø). ## [2] a. praising, exulting; m. singer, poet. ## [1] m. %<-rå>% f. artisan. ## [2] m. singer, praiser, poet. ## m. = %%1. @<[Page 118]>@ ## n. the food of an artisan. ## a. praiseworthy, excellent; n. pity, compassion. ## m. N. of a country and caste. ## m. N. of a son of Manu. ## n. roughness, hardness, severity. ## m. a cert. month in autumn, also = seq. ## m. metron. of Skanda. ## n. entireness, totality; instr. wholly. ## n. peevishness, wretchedness, niggardliness; pity, compassion. ## m. %<ã>% f. cotton; adj. made of cotton. ## (f. %%) = prec. adj. ## n. weft of cotton. ## n. the seed of the cotton plant. ## a. pertaining to or sprung from actions; enchanting, bewitching (abstr. %<-tva>% n.). n. magic, sorcery. ## a. caused by magical art. ## m. artisan, smith. ## [1] a. effective. ## f. %<ã>%2 consisting of wood of the tree Kçmuka; n. (m.) a bow. ## a. armed with a bow. ## a. to be done etc. (v. %%1). n. affair, duty, business, work, matter; lawsuit, dispute; an operation in grammar; effect, result; purpose, object. %% to what purpose? %% we have no business with or need of (instr.). ## n. performing one's duty. ## n. a special cause or motive. ## m. time for acting. ## f. %<-tva>% n. the being an effect or a result. ## n. trial of a law-suit. ## a. sagacious, ingenious (lit. seeing what is to be done). ## m. the giving up of a business. ## f. %<à>% accomplisher or treasure of works.* ## m. decision of a law-suit. ## f. way to act. ## a. appearing as a result (ph.). ## f. abstr. to seq. ## a. having a business, occupied. ## (abl.) for a certain purpose or business. ## m. reciprocity of duty, mutual obligation. ## m. matter of fact. ## n. the failure of a business. ## m. the rest of a business. ## a. knowiNg what is left to be done (v. prec.). ## f. accomplishment of a business, success. ## m. destroyer of a business. ## (ø--) what is and what is not to be done, right and wrong. ## m. neglect of a business; a. %<-tin>%. ## m. minister of politics. ## n. another business or something else than business, i.e. recreation, pleasure. ## m. the companion of a king in his hours of recreation (v. prec.), maitre de plaisir. ## m. an object or business; %<-m>% adv. for one's purpose, after one's business. ## a. having an object, business, or law-suit. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. = %%. ## m. interruption of a business. ## f. neglect of a duty, carelessness. ## n. meagerness, thinness, smallness, decrease. ## m. n. a cert. coin or weight. ## a. drawing, furrowing. ## a. drawing, furrowing. ## a. weighing a Karsha. ## m. ploughman. ## f. %<ã>% pertaining to the black antelope the dark half of the month, or to Krsna; n. the skin of the black antelope. ## f. %<ã>% made of iron; n. iron. ## m. patron. of Kçùõa. ## n. blackness, darkness. ## n. a furrow as the goal in a racecourse. ## m. N. of a tree. @<[Page 119]>@ ## f. %<ã>%1 dark-blue, black, m. the black part of the eye, E. of Rudra-øiva; N. of sev. kings etc., also = %% q.v.; f. %<ã>% E. of Durga etc. ## [2] m. time, esp. the right or proper time (w. gen., dat., loc., inf., or --ø); opportunity, case; season, mealtime (twice a day); the half of a day, hour, age, era, measure of time, prosody; time as ruler or destroyer of the world, i.e. destiny, fate; end; death or the god of death. --%% high time (w. inf.). %% appoint a time for (loc.). %% in course of time (also %<-gacchatà; kàlàt>% or %%), at times; %%, or %% (also gen.) after a long time. %% after some time. %% in time, at the right or appointed time; (also %%) in course of time, little by little. %% always in time or at the right time. %% one day. -- %% morning and evening. %<ùaùñhe kàle>% on the sixth half-day i.e. after three days; %% after 250 days. ## [1] a. dark-blue, black. m. mole, freckle, a sort of grain. f. %% a kind of bird; %% black spot, E. of Durgà. ## [2] (f. %%) monthly. ## m. pl. N. of a race of Asuras. ## m. sparrow. ## n. death (lit. the work of time). ## a. temporary (lit. caused by time). ## m. a poison produced at the churning of the ocean; poison i.g. ## a. temporary, passing (lit. made by time). ## a. durable, lasting (lit. bearing time). ## m. loss of time, delay; %<-kùepàya>% to win time. ## n. the time (thought as) a wheel. ## a. black-tongued. ## a. knowing the (proper) times. ## n. knowledge of time or chronology. ## m. the staff of Death. ## m. the law of time, i.e. death. ## m. the law of time, i.e. death. ## m. N. of an Asura. ## a. ripened by time. ## a. eating things ripened by time. ## m. executioner (lit. bearer of the axe of Death).* ## m. the course of time. ## m. the course of time. ## m. the sling of Death. ## a. being in the sling (i.e. on the brink) of death. ## a. come with or produced by time. ## m. a connection with or arrangement of time. %<-tas>% according to circumstances. ## m. E. of øiva. ## a. raining in time. ## a. black-tailed. ## a. & %% f. = %%. ## f. division of time. ## f. periodical (not legal) interest. ## m. a kind of pot-herb. ## m. keeping (of a pledge) for a long time. ## m. coluber naga. ## n. the cord of the god of death; m. n. N. of a certain hell. ## n. %<-hàra>% m. loss of time, delay. ## m. a black kind of Agallochum. ## m. loss of time, delay. ## m. lapse of time, prescription (j.). ## s. a kind of gum. ## n. another time or intermediate time, interval, delay. -- Instr. & abl. after some delay. ## a. bearing a delay, patient. ## n. iron, adj. made of iron. ## a. iron-hard. ## a. relating to time; timely, season able; lasting as long as (--ø). ## a. coming from the country of the Kalingas; m. an inhabitant or king of it; f. %<-ngã>% princess of the Kalingas. ## a. coming from the country of the Kalingas; m. an inhabitant or king of it; f. %<-ngã>% princess of the Kalingas. ## m. N. of several poets. ## n. water-melon, f. %<ã>% patr. of the Yamuna river; a. coming from this river. ## m. blackness. ## a. relating to the time of --ø; also = %% (--ø). @<[Page 120]>@ ## m. N. of a serpent-demon; n. a kind of fragrant black wood. ## n. daybreak; loc. & acc. at daybreak, early. ## [1] a. having the qualities of a sage; wise, inspired; m. patr. of U÷anas. ## [2] a. the same; n. wisdom, inspiration; poetry, poem; m. pl. a class of Manes. ## m. a poet. ## m. light of poetry, T. of a work. ## m. a poem or verse (lit. composition of poetry).* ## m. the flavour of poetry. ## n. manual on poetry, T. of a work. ## m. mirror of poetry, T. of a work. ## m. ornament of poetry, T. of a work = seq. ## n. a manual on the ornaments of poetry; %<-vçtti>% f. the commentary to this work. ## %% v pp. %% be visible, appear, shine, be brilliant or pleasant. I. %% shine bright; see clearly, survey. -- ## I. shine bright upon, illumine; look on, survey. ## be visible, lie open. ## C %% -> %% be visible, shine, radiate, appear, become clear or manifest. C. %%) make visible, cause to appear, show, unveil, explain, declare as (acc.). ## & C. the same. ## appear. C. display, spread; illuminate, irradiate. l. pp. %% shining, beaming; beholding, perceiving. ## appear, behold. ## m. a kind of grass. ## m. the clenched hand or a handful; m. N. of a people; %% or %% f. the town of Benares. ## a. coming from Kà÷i or Benares; f. %<à>% the town of Benares (ñ%% T. of a commentary). ## a. appearing (--ø). ## m. king of the Kà÷i. ## f. %% m. N. of a plant. ## f. %<ã>% pertaining to or coming from kacmira; m. = %%. ## n. saffron. ## n. saffron. ## m. %<à>% f. king & queen of the Kà÷i. ## f. %<ã>% patron. to Ka÷yapa; N. of sev. persons. ## m. rubbing. ## a. dyed brown-red; f. %<ã>% a kind of wasp or bee; n. a brown-red garment. ## n. stick of wood, log; a kind of measure. ## m. a load of wood. ## a. leading to the goal (cf. %%). ## f. %<ã>% made of wood, wooden. ## a. made of wood or clay. ## m. a beam of wood. ## f. race-course, course (esp. of the winds and clouds); mark, goal, limit; summit, top, height (fig.); cardinal point or quarter of the heaven; a cert. measure of time. ## %%1 v to cough. ## [2] f. %% m., %% f. cough. ## a. having a cough. ## m. pond, lake. ## f. cough. ## a. having a cough. ## n. a day of Brahman, a Kalpa. ## n. a day of Brahman, a Kalpa. ## a. improper, unbecoming (speech); m. a large drum, f. %<à>% a cert. wind-instrument. ## a. coming from the white water-lily. ## interr. stem in %%. ## a. what wishing? ## a. of what shape or form? ## m. N. of an imp or goblin. f. %<ã>% rumour, common saying (lit. what do they say?). ## a. of what colour? ## a. of what occupation? ## m. N. of a tree; n. its flower. ## m. a bad friend. ## m. a bad friend. ## a. having what reason? ## m. the blue jay. ## m. %<ã>% f. servant or slave. ## f. the being at a loss about what is to be done.* ## f. a small bell. @<[Page 121]>@ ## m. the A÷oka tree. ## n. possession (lit. somethingness). ## s. filament or blossom, esp. of the lotus. ## a. having what light? ## m. a wild hog. ## n. secretion, dirt. ## m. thick hard skin, callosity, scar. ## n. ferment, lees. ## m. gambler (f. %<-vã>%); cheat, deceiver. ## n. bark of a tree. ## a. having what as a deity? ## a. belonging or consecrated to what deity? ## m. a class of mythical beings (half man half animal). ## f. %<ã>% singing like a Kimnara (v. prec.). ## f. %<-mikà>% a. having what name? ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. having what cause or reason? %<(tas>% adv. wherefore?*). ## (n. sgl. of %% to %%1, used also ø-- as stem o. = %% q.v.) what? as adv. whence? wherefore? why? also merely interr. = num, an; in all these mgs o. connected with %%, in the second clause of a double question %% alone or w. %%, also (without %%) %% or %<àho svid>%. -- With %% (%%), %% (& %%*) indef. = something, a little (%% also in l. l. rather, much, vehemently); w. all three & a neg. by no means, not at all. %% how much more, however. still. %% moreover, further (esp. between two stanzas). %% yet, however, nevertheless. %% how much more or less. %% the same + still, yet however. %% for what purpose (lit. aiming at what)? %% w. instr. what is gained by? what is the use of? what is it (instr.) to (gen.)? ## a. having what purpose or aim? ## a. having what name? ## a. of what conduct? ## a. having what consequences? ## m. a class of mythical beings, imp, dwarf (cf. %%). ## m. the mountain of the Kimpurushas. ## m. a bad master. ## a. bearing what fruit or result? ## a. of what strength? how strong? ## m. a bad servant. ## a. consisting of what? ## a. of what measure? ## adv. how long? %<-reõa>% how soon? ## n. no great wonder. ## n. what or some distance (v. seq.); ø--, acc., or loc. not far, a little way off (loc also how far?*). ## a. how great? how far? how long? what sort of? indef. in a derogatory sense = not great; small, little. %% (loc. w. %<à>%1) how long ago? n. %% adv. how far? how much? something, a little. ## a. of small importance. ## n. N. of a cert. water-plant. ## a. scattering, spreading (--ø). ## m. very small dust, a mote, a ray or beam of light. ## m. merchant, trader. ## m. %<ã>% f. N. of a barbarous mountaintribe (appearing also in the service of kings). ## n. (the combat of) Arjuna with (øiva in the form of) a Kirata, T. of an epic poem. ## -> %<àkhukiri>%. ## a. sparkling. ## n. diadem; m. = %%. ## a. diademed, crowned (E. of gods and heroes). ## a. variegated, many-coloured. ## a. variegated, many-coloured. ## a. variegated, many-coloured. ## %<(kilà)>% adv. indeed, of course (lays stress on the preceding word). ## m. E. of øiva; f. %<-là>% (onom.) shout of joy. ## m. a mat. @<[Page 122]>@ ## a. leprous; f. %% a kind of spotted deer; n. leprosy. ## m. = %%. ## n. fault, guilt, sin against (--ø), offence, injury; p. %<-ùin>%. ## a. shunning or removing sins. ## m. %<ã>% f. colt; young animal i.g., also lad, lass. ## m. N. of a mountain, f. %<à>% of a cave in it. ## m. fore-arm, handle (of an axe). ## interr. particle. ## %% v cause to sprout or germinate (also fig.). ## n. sprout or shoot; %<-yita>% having sprouts or leaf-buds. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## m. the spine; f. %% vertebre; n. a bone i.g. ## m. reed, sedge; m. N. of an ancient chief, pl. of a people. ## m. a cert. instrument. ## m. worm, insect; w. %<àgneya>% a fireworm (applied by a thief for extinguishing a lamp). ## m. = prec. ## n. silk (lit. produced by a worm). ## a. of what sort? ## a. of what shape? ## a. of what shape? ## a. having what occupation? ## f. %<ã>% of what sort? what like? Before %% & after %% indef. ## f. %<ã>% = prec., also good for what, i.e. useless. ## m. cultivator of the soil. ## m. plougher, drudge, slave, niggard. ## m. parrot; pl. N. of a people. ## m. praiser, poet. ## a. praising; m. = prec. ## a. scattered, dispersed, spread, strewn, covered, filled. ## n. %<-nà>% f. mentioning, report. ## %% v %<(kãrtayate)>% mention, commemorate, tell, report, proclaim, praise (gen. or acc.); mention or declare as, name, call (2 acc.); P. be called, pass for (nom.). -- ## remember, mention, report, relate. ## tell around, announce, relate, report, praise, commend; w. 2 acc., P. w. 2 nom. = S. ## mention, quote, communicate, relate, divulge, praise, approve; w. 2acc. etc. = ## mention, declare, name. ## mention, repeat, proclaim, praise. ## f. mention, speech, report, renown, glory. ## a. destroying reputation. ## a. enjoying reputation, renowned. ## a. glorious, celebrated (of pers.). ## a. glorious, celebrated (of pers.). ## a. deserving praise. ## m. %% f. a pointed piece of wood; peg, bolt, wedge, etc. ## m. %% f. a pointed piece of wood; peg, bolt, wedge, etc. ## m. a sweet drink, similar to the Amrit; n. blood. ## a. stuck on, fastened; stuck or covered with (--ø). ## a. = %%. ## m. ape, monkey. ## m. praiser, singer. ## [1] (ø--) = %%. ## [2] -> %%. ## [3] f. earth, soil, land. ## n. a bad poem. ## m. N. of a people. ## m. cock; f. %% hen. ## m. N. of a caste. ## m. dog, f. %<ã>% bitch. ## m. belly, womb (also %% f.); cave, valley. ## m. saffron. ## %%, pp. %% v (q.v.) & %% shrink, curl, contract, draw in (intr.) C. %%. -- ## A. = S. + close, shut (intr.). C. %% contract, draw in (tr), close up, lessen, diminish. -- Cf. %<àku¤cita viku¤cita saükucita>%. ## m. the female breast (mostly du.). ## m. red sanders or saffron. ## a. roving, wandering; behaving ill. ## n. %% f. evil conduct. ## n. bad garment; a. badly clothed. ## f. a wretched life. ## n. contraction. @<[Page 123]>@ ## m. a cert. measure of quantity. ## f. a key. ## a. contracted, bent, curled. ## f. cumin. ## %% v murmur. ## m. bush, bower. ## m. elephant (f. %<ã>%); chief or best of (--ø). ## m. N. of a tree. ## m. cock. ## f. curve, contraction (--ø); hut, cottage. ## a. crooked, curled; false, deceitful. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. bent, curved; f. %<-likà>% a kind of dance. ## a. crooked (false) and hard. ## f. %<ã>% having curled hair. ## a. going crookedly. ## bend, curve. ## f. = %%. ## s. hut, bower. ## n. household, family. ## n. household, family. ## n. support of the family.* ## m. householder, father of a family; member of a household or family, servant. %<-nã>% f. housewife, matron; maid-servant. ## %% v pp. %% sqash, stamp, crush. ## a. sqashing, stamping, crushing, hammering. ## a. sqashing, stamping, crushing, hammering. ## n. stamping, pounding, beating; f. %<ã>% = %%. ## a. tearing, lacerating (--ø). ## f. a bawd, procuress. ## m. son of a bawd.* ## n. plaster-floor, pavement. ## m. axe; %<-rikà>% f. a small axe. ## m. axe; %<-rikà>% f. a small axe. ## m. a wood-cutter (axe-bearer). ## a. blossoming; s. blossom (l. & f.), n. a cert. hell. ## a. blossomed or shut like a blossom. ## n. %<à>% f. wall. ## [1] n. carcase, corpse. ## [2] a. rotting, mouldering. ## m. a Rakùas (lit. carcase-eater). ## a. lame in the arm. ## a. = prec. (*w. instr.); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## only pp. %% blunted, dulled. -- Cf. %%. ## a. blunt, dull; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## n. jar, pitcher (also %<ã>% f.); hole in the ground, fire-pit. m. the son of a wife by a paramour. ## s. & %% f. = %% n. & %<ã>% f. ## n. ring, esp. ear-ring. ## a. wearing ear-rings; forming a ring, coiled; m. a snake. ## a. eating from a Kuõóa. ## m. a man's name; n. = seq. ## n. N. of a town. ## n. N. of a town. ## m. n. a blanket of goat-hair; m. Ku÷a grass. ## adv. whence? whither? wherefore? why? how? Also = abl. of the inter. pron.; w. %% from any (side), w. neg. from no side, from nowhere. ## n. curiosity, eagerness, interest; desire for (--ø). ## n. the same (also w. %% or loc.); anything curious, interesting, or amusing. ## a. curious, eager, interested in anything. ## a. curious, eager, interested in anything. ## %<(kutrà)>% adv. where? whither? on what account? for what purpose? With %% indef. anywhere, somewhere. %% w. neg. nowhere; %% -- %% here--there, sometimes -- sometimes; %% = %%. ## m. N. of a Rishi etc. ## n. reviling, abuse, reproach. ## %% v pp. %% revile, abuse, blame.-- ## = S. ## f. = %%. ## a. blamable. ## only pp. %% putrid, stinking, & C. %% cause to putrify. ## m. %<à>% f. a dyed woollen blanket. ## f. bad sight; bad doctrine or system. ## s. hoe, spade. ## a. foolish, stupid; m. a fool. ## a. having ugly nails. ## a. having ugly nails. @<[Page 124]>@ ## m. spear, lance. ## m. the hair of the head; pl. N. of a people. ## n. cert. organs in the belly; N. of a section of the Atharvaveda. ## m. pl. N. of a people; sgl. = seq. ## m. a prince of the Kuntis. ## f. N. of Pçthà, one of the two wives of Pàõóu, adopted daughter of Kunti. ## m. son of Kuntã, E. of the Pàõóavas. ## m. a kind of jasmine; n. its flower. ## f. stalk or twig of jasmine. ## %% v pp. %% become moved or agitated, boil up, be angry with (dat. or gen.). C. %% excite, agitate, make angry. -- ## become greatly moved, be very angry. C. excite vehemently, make very angry. ## = S., C. = S. C. ## become angry. C. boil up; make angry, excite. -- Cf. %%. ## m. beam of a pair of scales. ## a. moving, restless. ## a. liable to anger. ## m. a bad son. ## m. bad man, wretch, coward. ## n. base metal (all metal except silver and gold). ## m. a bad raft. ## m. Kubera, the chief of the spirits of darkness, afterwards the god of riches, the regent of the north. ## a. humpbacked, crooked. ## m. N. of a plant. ## m. thicket of Kubjakas (v. prec.). ## a. desirous of water. ## m. N. of a river. ## m. a wicked beggar. ## m. a cert. animal. ## [1] f. false opinion, folly. ## [2] a. foolish, stupid. ## a. displeased, angry. ## m. boy, youth, son, prince (lit. easily dying, frail); E. of Skanda, the god of war. f. %<-rã>% girl, maiden, daughter; a woman's name. ## m. child, little boy, youth; f. %<-rikà>% girl, maid. ## n. boyhood, youth. ## a. granting perishable gifts. ## a. chaste from infancy. ## n. Kumara's grove.* ## n. vow of chastity.* ## m. the birth of the god of war, T. of a poem. ## a. having or granting children. ## m. N. of a philosophical teacher. ## m. N. of a philosophical teacher. ## m. N. of a philosophical teacher. ## m. a daughter's share. ## m. maidenhood, virginity.* ## n. a bad friend. ## n. the flower of the white water-lily. ## m. a group of Kumudas (v. prec.). ## f. the Kumuda plant, also = prec. ## a. abounding in Kumudas; f. %% = prec. ## s. a kind of head-dress for women. ## m. jar, pot (also %%), funeral urn; du. the two frontal globes of an elephant, which swell in the time of rutting. ## = prec. adj --ø; m. n. a cert. religious exercise to suspend the breath. ## m. N. of a Ràkùasa. ## m. a potter (a cert. mixed caste). ## f. a whore or bawd. ## a. having grain enough to fill a jar. ## m. a cert. class of demons. ## a. having a jar; m. elephant. ## (& %<-ka*>%) m. thief. ## a. = %%. ## m. a kind of serpent. ## m. the contents of a cooking vessel; the being cooked in jars (in a cert. hell). ## m. crocodile. ## m. the same; thief (also %<-ka>% m.*). ## m. N. of a servant. ## a. bringing a bad harvest. m. N. of a demon; n. a bad harvest. ## a. speaking ill, abusing. ## m. a kind of antelope, antelope i.g., f. %<ã>% a female antelope. ## (& %<-ka>%*) m. = prec. m. ## f. a fawn-eyed woman. ## f. a fawn-eyed woman. ## f. a fawn-eyed woman. @<[Page 125]>@ ## f. a fawn-eyed woman. ## m. crimson amaranth; n. its flower. ## m. %<ã>% f. osprey. ## n. a kind of head-band. ## m. N. of an ancient king; pl. his race and people. ## %% v prattle, chatter.* ## n. N. of a country and celebrated battle-field; m. pl. its inhabitants. ## m. pl. the Kurus and PaJcàlas. ## (m. du. & pl.) the descendants of Kuru and Pàõóu. ## m. E. of Bhãùma. ## a. ill shaped, ugly; abstr. %% f. ## m. a kind of worm. ## m. dog. ## n. herd, flock, swarm, multitude, race, family, esp. good family, nobility; guild, corporation, community, association, caste, tribe; land for one family, abode, residence, house; chief of a corporation (v. %%). ø-- often = chief, noble. ## multitude (adj. --ø); n. three or more (lokas forming only one sentence. ## (& %%) f. a girl of good family. ## m. ruin of a family. ## m. chief or priest of a family. ## n. du. family and tribe. ## a. destroying a family. ## a. born of noble race. ## m. the last (lit. thread) of his race. ## m. a kind of pulse. ## a. disgracing a family. ## m. %<-tà>% f. family god or deity. ## n. the same. ## n. the same. ## m. practice, observance, or duty of a family. ## f. a noble woman. ## f. %<-÷ikà>% destroying a family.* ## m. head of a family. ## m. head of a family. ## f. %<ã>% disgracing a family. ## m. son of a noble family. ## f. support or prop of a family. ## a. being the chief of a corporation. ## m. chief mountain; excellent prince. ## n. a friend of the family. ## f. a woman of good family. ## a. propagating a race. ## f. family science. ## n. family vow. ## f. the being numbered among the (noble) families, respectability. ## f. propagation of the race, posterity. ## m. the presence of many; loc. before witnesses. ## m. the grass-tuft (last straw) of a family. ## f. a woman of good family. ## m. offspring of a family. ## n. causing the end of a family. ## m. descent from a noble race. ## a. descended from (lit. possessed of) a noble race. ## m. n. texture, web, nest, case. ## a. forming a nest, nest-like, homely. ## m. potter, f. %<-lã>%. ## m. a kinsman. ## m. a kind of mouse or bird. ## n. a cert. vessel or measure. ## m. axe, hatchet, a cert. fish; n. thunderbolt, diamond; f. %% N. of a river in the sky. ## m. the thunderbolt-bearer (Indra). ## m. the same. ## m. a cert. aquatic animal. ## f. a kind of bird. ## a. of noble race or mind; belonging to the family of, related to (--ø). ## (--ø) = %% (--ø). ## m. a crab. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## a. sprung from a noble race. ## a. propagating the race of, descendant of (--ø). ## m. ankle. ## n. neck i.e. the portion between point and shaft (of an arrow). ## (m. sgl. & pl.) sour gruel of fruits etc. ## s. herd, multitude. ## [1] a. belonging to a family; also = %%. @<[Page 126]>@ ## [2] a. belonging to a river. ## [3] n. place for preserving the bones of a burnt corpse. ## f. river, channel. ## m. N. of a celebrated scholiast on Manu. %% a. bald. ## m. a cert. bird. ## n. the fruit of the jujube tree (f. %%); also = seq. ## n. the blue water-lily. ## f. a dark-eyed woman (v. prec.). ## f. the same. ## f. the same. ## m. T. of a work. ## a. adorned with water-lilies. ## m. anybody, an unknown person. ## interr. particle (in direct and indir. questions). ## m. weaver. ## m. weaver. ## m. a low marriage. ## m. grass, esp. the sacred grass used at cert. rel. ceremonies. --f. %% a little peg, serving as a mark. ## m. a kind of reed. ## a. in good condition, in order, all right, proper, suitable, well, healthy; equal to, capable of, clever, skilful, versed in (loc., gen., inf., or --ø). f. %% N. of sev. plants. n. right condition, welfare, health, luck; also = seq. ## f. ability, skill, cleverness. ## m. inquiry after another's wellfare. ## a. healthy, well. ## a. eloquent. ## f. happy result.* ## a. = %%, also auspicious, favourable. ## put in order, arrange. ## n. water boiled with Ku÷a grass. ## m. a heap of (Ku÷a) grass. ## f. N. of a town. ## m. N. of an ancient sage; pl. his race, also N. of a people. ## m. bard, herald, actor; du. N. of the two sons of Ràma. ## m. -> %%. ## m. -> %%. ## a. lying on Ku÷a grass; n. waterlily. ## n. = %%. ## f. pl. grass-wool. ## m. N. of a teacher. ## %% v pp. %% pinch, tear, gnaw, knead. -- ## the same. ## f. N. of a river or a Ràkùasã. ## m. a cert. bird; a man's name. ## m. N. of sev. plants (also n.); f. %% point, beak, hind-claw; n. leprosy. ## f. hind-claw. ## a. leprous. ## a. leprous. ## m. N. of a plant; pl. a class of demons. ## f. a cert. demoniacal being. ## f. a cert. demoniacal being. ## f. a cert. demoniacal being. ## n. trunk. ## a. lazy, inert; n. lending money, loan; also = %%. ## m. usury. ## f. interest on money. ## m. usurer. ## n. flower, bud. ## a. tender as a flower. ## m. the god of love (having a bow of flowers) ## a. putting forth buds.* ## m. = %%. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of flowers. ## f. garland of flowers.* ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) bring forth flowers. ## n. a couch of flowers. ## having flowers for arrows (abstr. %<-tva>% n.); m. the god of love. ## m. the spring; --N. of a garden.* ## m. two handfuls of flowers, a flower offering. ## a. rich in or adorned with flowers. ## m. wreath of flowers.* ## m. = %% m. ## m. gathering flowers. ## n. = %%. ## a. budded, flowered; n. blossoming or the time of blossoming. @<[Page 127]>@ ## m. the coming forth of flowers, blossoming.* ## m. safflower; pot, water-jar. ## n. field of safflower. ## a. carrying a water-pot. ## m. a granary. ## a. having enough to fill a granary. ## f. a bad woman. ## adv. where (also w. %%). With %% wherever, somewhere. ## m. cheat, deceiver, juggler; f. %<à>% and n. juggling, deception. ## adv. where? ## m. N. of a serpent-demon; n. hole, cave. ## a. dwelling in dens. ## f. N. of a plant. ## f. the new moon (personif.). ## %% v w. %<à>%1 intend. ## [2] adv. where? w. %% anywhere. ## f. pencil, brush. ## %% v make inarticulate sounds. cry, sing (of a bird), coo, caw, hum, moan, groan, etc. -- ## follow in crying etc. ## = S. ## m. %% n. crying, singing, etc. ## [1] n. bone of the forehead, horn; peak, point, heap, mass (also m.); trap, snare, fraud, deceit, falsehood. ## [2] a. not horned (ox etc.); false, deceitful. ## a. false; n. eminence, projection. ## n. fraud, deceit. ## m. forger, false witness. ## m. briber, falsifier. ## m. a false (not real) ascetic. ## m. fever of the elephant. ## m. fever of the elephant. ## f. a hidden trap or snare.* ## n. a forged edict; %<-kartç>% m. forger of an edict or document. ## m. false witness. ## a. being at the head, highest, supreme; standing amidst (--ø); immovable, unchangeable. ## m. a false die. ## m. n. upper room pleasure-house. ## %% v %<(kåóalayati)>% singe, scorch. -- ## roast. ## %% v pp. %% contract, close (intr.). -- ## = S. ## f. fagot, bundle, bunch. ## m. hole, cave, well. ## n. digging of a well. ## n. wheel for drawing water from a well. ## n. wheel for drawing water from a well. ## -> %%. ## a. being in a hole or well. ## m. or n., %% f. (adj. --ø f. %<à>%) the pole of a carriage. ## n. boiled rice. ## m. n. bundle, bunch, brush; n. beard. ## m. the same. ## f. beardedness. ## a. bearded. ## a. long-bearded (lit. bent down by the heard).* ## %% v leap, jump. -- ## jump up. ## jump forward. ## m. %<-na>% n. a jump. ## s. sand. ## m. elbow, r. knee. ## m. jacket, bodice. ## m. tortoise (f. %%); one of the winds of the body; N. of a serpent-demon & a Rishi. ## m. the king of tortoises (who bears the earth). ## & %% -> %%. ## %% v (cf. %%) singe. -- ## = S. ## n. slope, hill; shore, bank. ## a. wearing of the bank (river). ## a. grown on the shore. ## f. river (lit. having banks). ## f. river (lit. having banks). ## a. belonging to a bank or shore. ## a. bald. ## m. a cert. demoniacal being. ## m. a cert. demoniacal being. ## m. a kind of imp or spirit; a cert. spell or magical verse (also f. %<ã>% & n.). @<[Page 128]>@ ## [1] %<(skç), kçõoti kçõute karoti kurute>% (%%), pp. %% (q.v.) make, do, cause or produce anything in or on one's self or others; absol. act, work; bring or help to (dat.); get or procure for (gen.), M. for one's self; make or begin something (acc., esp. %%) with something (instr.); make something (acc.) of something (instr. or abl.); make (into), render 2 acc. or acc. & adj. or adv. in %<ã å>% -- With the acc. of an abstr. %% answers to a verb of kindred mng, e.g. w. %% = enter, w. %% die, w. %% reign; esp. in the periphr. perf., e.g. %% he knew. We often use a more special verb, e.g. perform or offer (%%), prepare or till (%%), fix (%%), wait (%%), utter (%% or %<÷abdam>%), exert (%%), show, betray, feel (%%), enjoy (%%), marry (%%), violate, dishonour (%%) etc.; put, set in or on (%%), take to (%%); ponder, deliberate (%%), turn, direct (%%, w. loc.), call, name (%%) etc. Note also %% divide into two, %% reduce to ashes, %% value like straw. For other phrases cf. the corr. adj. or adv. C. %% (%%), pp. %% (q.v.) make, do, cause or produce anything in or on one's self or others; absol. act, work; bring or help to (dat.); get or procure for (gen.), M. for one's self; make or begin something (acc., esp. %%) with something (instr.); make something (acc.) of something (instr. or abl.); make (into), render 2 acc. or acc. & adj. or adv. in %<ã å>% -- With the acc. of an abstr. %% answers to a verb of kindred mng, e.g. w. %% = enter, w. %% die, w. %% reign; esp. in the periphr. perf., e.g. %% he knew. We often use a more special verb, e.g. perform or offer (%%), prepare or till (%%), fix (%%), wait (%%), utter (%% or %<÷abdam>%), exert (%%), show, betray, feel (%%), enjoy (%%), marry (%%), violate, dishonour (%%) etc.; put, set in or on (%%), take to (%%); ponder, deliberate (%%), turn, direct (%%, w. loc.), call, name (%%) etc. Note also %% divide into two, %% reduce to ashes, %% value like straw. For other phrases cf. the corr. adj. or adv. C. %% cause to act or do (2 acc. or acc. of th. & instr. of pers.), have something put in (loc.), also = S. D. %% wish to act or do. I. %% (3 pl.) do repeatedly. -- ## put before or over, place at the head, appoint to (loc.); make a thing the chief matter or main point; be entitled to (A. w. loc., M. w. acc. or inf.). ## do afterwards, imitate, equal (acc. or gen.). ## put off, remove; injure, offend, do wrong (acc., loc. or gen.). ## do in behalf of (acc.); effect, make. #<à># bring or call near; bring about, perform, prepare; serve a god (gen.), sacrifice. C. call near; ask for (2 acc.). ## keep off, remove, pay (a debt); reject, desist. ## expel, select. ## bring near, fetch; grant, present; acquire, get; invite, prepare, undertake, begin (r.). ## separate, select; push, away, keep off, reject, destroy; refuse, contradict. ## divide, separate from (instr.), analyse, explain. ## bring together, collect, unite; make ready, prepare. %% ( = ##) arrange, make ready, prepare. ## bring near, impart, grant, offer, render a service (gen. or loc. of pers.); further, support; w. %% M. prepare, cultivate (land), adorn. enchase; think of, care for (acc. or *gen.); deform, corrupt. ## return a service. %% put aside, remove, cover, conceal; cut out, supplant, surpass; contemn, despise, blame, abuse. ## bring down, humiliate. ## wrong, injure, offend. ## bring forth from (abl.); drive away (also w. %%), dispel, exclude; accomplish, arrange, settle, prepare, bring together; restore, requite. ## prepare (food); w. %% make ready, fit out, adorn. %% put before or at the head, place in front, introduce, appoint to (loc.); show, betray. ## perform, effect, cause, make, render (2 acc.); take, marry; appoint to (loc.); undo, destroy, kill; violate, deflower; M. induce, move, cause to do; direct or turn (%%) upon (dat. loc.). resolve; gain, acquire, effect; put before, mention. %% hurt, wrong, injure, disappoint (Caus. the same*). ## do against, return, repay, revenge (acc. of th., gen., dat., loc. of pers.); counteract, withstand (act. of th. and gen. of pers.); restore, requite, repay. D. wish to requite or revenge (acc. of th., acc. or loc. of pers.). ## make different, change, alter, divide. detail, specify; deform, spoil, destroy; develop, produce; M. (P.) become different, alter, become hostile, unkind, or faithless (w. gen. or loc.); contend, fight. ## (%%) put together, join, compose, prepare, arrange; consecrate, invest, initiate, marry; refine, embellish, adorn. ## (%%) arrange, perform. M. render (2 acc.); consecrate, dedicate. ## (%%) prepare, adorn. ## restore, repair. -- Cf. %%. @<[Page 129]>@ ## [2] I.-st. %% (3 sgl. M. %% w. act. & pass. mg.) commemorate, mention, extol (gen.). ## [3] %<(skç), kirati kirate>%, pp. %% pour out, cast forth, scatter, strew, cover, fill. -- ## scatter, strew; cover, fill. ## sprinkle, cover, fill. ## pour down, scatter, spread, spend (semen); cast off, reject; sprinkle, bestrew, cover, fill. ## bestrew, cover entirely. #<à># scatter or bestow abundantly, cover over, fill. ## scatter over, cover. ## whirl up (dust); excavate, engrave. ## scatter or throw down, besprinkle, bestrew. ## scatter, disperse; throw away, abandon. ## scatter or strew about, surround. ## scatter forth, throw down; spring forth, issue, rise. ## throw asunder or about, cast, hurl, scatter, disperse, dissolve, split, rend. ## pour out, bestow richly, cover, fill; mix together, confound. -- Cf. %%. ## m. a kind of patridge; one of the winds of the body. ## m. lizard, chameleon. ## m. cock, esp. peacock. ## f. a cert. bird. ## n. the joint of the neck. ## f. the joint of the neck. ## f. the joint of the neck. ## f. a cert. bird. ## a. troublesome, painful, difficult, dangerous, bad, miserable, n. adv. --m. n. trouble, pain, difficulty, danger, misery; austerity, expiation, a cert. slight penance. ø--, instr., & abl. (*w. pp.), & %% adv. with difficulty, hardly. ## n. hard work, toil, drudgery. ## m. the time of distress or danger. ## a. being in trouble or doing a penance. ## f. dangerous state (of a disease). ## a. fallen into trouble. ## m. du. the ordinary and extraordinary penance. ## %%1 v %<(kartati)>%, pp. %% cut, cut off, cleave, split, divide, destroy. C. %% (%%) the same. -- ## cut off. ## cut off, destroy. C. cause to be gashed. ## cut out or off, carve, tear asunder, destroy. ## cut or hew down, cut or tear off; M. cut one's self (e.g. the nails). C. cause to be cut. ## cut round, clip, cut off, exclude from (abl.). ## cut off or asunder. ## the same, tear to pieces, lacerate, destroy. C. the same. ## cut etc. (together). ## %%2 v twist the thread, spin. C. %% weave. ## [3] a. making, doing, causing, effecting; maker, performer, author of (--ø) m. a suffix forming nouns from roots, also = %% m. ## a. made, done, prepared, arranged, appointed, got; present, ready, fit, proper, good. Often ø-- having done, doing using, showing, betraying etc. --n. it is done, i.e. shall be done instantly; w. instr. (ñ%%) be it done with, i.e. away with, enough of! n. as subst. act, deed, work, esp. religious work, sacrifice, ceremony, etc.; service, benefit; stake at game; booty in battle; the (lucky) Four-side of the die; the first or golden age. %% because or instead of (gen. or --ø); %% the same. abs. for something. ## a. made, prepared, artificial, unnatural. false. ø--& n. adv. -- With %% m. an adopted son; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. who has attained his object. ## [1] a. the same, satisfied. ## [2] n. an attained object. ## [1] a. what has been done and is to be done. ## [2] a. who has done his duty or attained his object; abstr. %<-tà>% f. satisfaction. ## a. giving pleasure to (gen.). ## a. who has performed a religious ceremony, married. ## a. waiting (a moment) for intent upon (loc., acc. w. %% inf., or --ø); impatient. ## a. ungrateful (lit. killing benefits). ## a. who has received the tonsure (r.) ## a. grateful (lit. mindful of benefits). @<[Page 130]>@ ## a. making haste, being quick. ## a. married (of a man). ## a. furnished with banners. ## a. having done penance. ## a. convinced, certain, sure; resolute, determined to (dat., loc., infin., or --ø). ## a. blessed, fortunate. ## a. enamoured. ## a. done before. ## a. having made (acc.) before. ## a. who has formed his mind, wise, judicious, also = seq. ## a. who has made up his mind, resolute. ## a. made accessible. ## m. the spotted antelope; N. of a plant & a river. ## a. marked, branded (cf. %%). ## a. bearing the mark of death. ## a. having fixed one's habitation, dwelling, abiding. ## a. who has shaven his hair. ## a. who has shaven his hair. ## a. having acquired knowledge learned. ## a. having made coloured lines on the forehead; painted.* ## a. who has become an enemy. ## a. who has purified himself. ## a. prepared, adorned, initiated. ## a. having signals given or arranged. ## a. brought near, united, fitted, adapted. ## a. smiling. ## a. dexterous, skilled; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## f. cleft, abyss. ## a. having got a mark, branded. ## a. done and not done, half-done; arbitrary, indifferent; n. sg. & du. what is done and not done. ## a. humble, suppliant (cf. %%). ## m. established rule, arrangement, stipulation. ## a. causing an end, finishing (f. %<ã>% perished, vanished*); m. matter, cause, conclusion, dogma; fate, destiny, the god of death. ## f. the city of the god of death. ## n. prepared or cooked food. ## a. having done wrong, guilty. ## a. taking pains. ## a. who has attained his object, satisfied. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## %% v satisfy, content; fulfil, accomplish. ## a. veiled. ## a. brought into court (j.). ## a. going to and fro, swinging. ## a. skilled in arms, esp. in archery. ## a. having done eating. ## [1] f. doing, action, production, work. ## [2] m. or f. a cert. weapon. ## a. active, clever, wise, skilful in (loc. or --ø), also = %%. ## a. having (been) rendered a service. ## a. initiated. ## a. having fasted. ## a. broken off (chain). ## f. pl. (later sgl.) the Pleiads, personif. as the nurses of Skanda. ## m. f. clothed in a skin, E. of øiva & Durga. ## a. active, skilful, clever. ## a. to be done, fit, proper, right; n. impers. it imports or matters (w. gen. of pers. & instr. of th.). --m. a suffix of the fut. pass. part. f. %% act, action, deed; magic, spell. n. business, task, duty, purpose, end. ## a. having an object or request, active, busy. ## a. practising magic, bewitching. ## a. spectre-like. ## a. stricken by spell. ## a. artificial, factitious, adopted %<(putra)>%: unnatural, accidental; false, feigned. ## m. a compound perfume. ## (f. %%) causing, producing (--ø): active, magical. ## (acc. adv.) -- times (in l. l. only --ø). @<[Page 131]>@ ## a. capable, apt, strong. ## a. whole, entire; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.; adv. %<-÷as>%. ## a. doing all things. ## a. knowing all things, omniscient. ## -> %%. ## a. ending in a Krt-suffix; m. such a word (g.). ## n. store-room, treasury. ## a. shortened, deficient. ## n. section, cleft, shred. ## n. cutting off. ## [1] f. (only instr. %%) shape, appearance, beauty. ## %%2 v mourn, long for (acc.). -- ## = S. ## m. %<ã>% f. a man's & woman's name. ## [1] a. pitiable, miserable, querulous (n. adv.); poor, stingy. m. a poor man or a miser. ## [2] n. misery, pity. ## %% v mourn, grieve, pity. ## f. compassion, pity. ## m. sword; f. %<ã>% scissors, dagger, knife. ## a. sword in hand. ## m. fall or stroke of a sword. ## %% v = %%. -- ## M. feel pity for (loc.). ## a. having pity upon (loc.), compassionate. ## a. the same. ## n. underwood, copse, thicket. ## m. worm, esp. silk-worm, mite, spider, insect i.g.; a man's name; f. a woman's name (also %%), N. of a river. ## m. a small worm. ## m. the cocoon of a silkworm. ## a. silken (lit. coming from the cocoon, -> prec.). ## a. silken (lit. coming from the cocoon, -> prec.). ## a. produced by a worm. ## m. a kind of tree. ## %% v pp. %% become or be lean or feeble. C. %%, pp. %% (often confounded with the C. of %%) make lean, keep short of food, diminish, attenuate, vex, torment. - ## afflict, vex. ## a. lean, thin, slender; weak, feeble; insignificant, poor. ## f. %<-tva>% n. leanness, thinness. ## [1] n. a pearl. ## [2] m. the pulsing of the heart. ## a. wearing pearls. ## a. wearing pearls. ## f. %<ã>% lean (membered), thin, slender. ## a. bending the bow, shooting; m. archer, esp. a cert. divine archer, also E. of Agni, in l.l. fire. ## & %% make or become thin, weak, or poor. ## f. %<ã>% thin-waisted, slender. @<[Page 132]>@ ## %% v %<(kçùati kçùate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) drag, draw; pull, tear, bend (a bow); draw furrows, plough (only %%); draw to one's self, get possession of, overpower. C. %% tug, pull, tear, extract; affict, vex (cf. %% C.). I. %% plough. -- ## draw beyond. ## draw after one's self; attract from the preceding, supply (g.); quote. ## draw away, take off; reject, remove; bend (a bow); detract, debase, dishonour. ## draw away, take off, doff; reject, remove, abandon. ## draw or take off, remove, drag down. #<à># draw on, attract; bend (a bow); drag away; take off, extract, remove from (abl.). ## turn away, avert from (abl.). ## draw to one's self; draw off, remove, avert. ## draw near; extract from (abl.). ## draw out or up, take off; bend (a bow); raise (fig.); rise, be superior. ## draw down. ## P. come near, come in contact with (instr.). ## draw out, extract; tear in pieces, rend asunder. ## draw about, conduct (army); vex afflict; think over, ponder. ## draw forth, conduct (an army); vex, afflict. ## draw away, remove. ## the same. ## draw asunder, tear in pieces; draw towards one's self (arrow), bend (bow), turn up (foam), drag about, pull; conduct (army); extract, deprive, withhold. ## draw together, contract; drag away, carry off. -- Cf. %%. ## m. ploughman, husbandman; f. %% agriculture. ## f. ploughing, agriculture, husbandry; field (also %%); harvest. ## m. plougher, husbandman. ## n. ploughing, agriculture. ## m. = %%. ## m. the same (lit. living by agriculture). ## m. plougher, husbandman. ## s. a ploughed field. ## a. grown on tilled ground. ## f. (lit. drawing, ploughing) pl. the (ploughing) people, the races of men (supposed to be 5). ## a. conquering men. ## a. black, dark. --m. (ñ%%) the dark half month, the black antelope (mostly %%); N. of an ancient hero and teacher, later as the god Kçùõa identified with Viùõu; du. %% = Kçùõa and Arjuna. f. %% a. black kind of leech. N. of sev. plants, E. of Durgà and Draupadã; f. %% night. n. blackness, darkness. ## f. the fourteenth day of the dark half of the month, i.e. new moon's day. ## f. the eighth (of a cert. month, thought as) Krsna's birth-day. ## f. %<-tva>% n. blackness, darkness. ## a. black-eyed. ## a. black-eyed. ## m. = %% (ñ%%). ## m. black soil. ## f. %<ã>% black-mouthed. ## m. the black Yajurveda. ## (m.) n. a kind of black berry (used as a weight or a coin). ## a. black-coloured. ## m. fire (lit. having a black way). ## a. black-tailed. ## a. blackish. ## m. a very venomous black serpent. ## f. %<ã>% essentially black, spotted black; m. (ñ%%) the spotted antelope. ## n. the skin of the black antelope. ## %% v behave like Kçùõa, %<-yate>% make black. ## n. iron. ## n. iron. ## m. blackness. ## m. n., %<à>% f., a dish of rice and sesamum. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) be in order or right, succeed; answer or correspond to, accord or agree with (instr.); be fit or serve for, help to (dat.); get at, partake of (dat.); fall to the share of, be partaken by (loc., dat., or gen.), become, be (nom. or dat.); happen, occur. C. %% put in order, arrange, prepare, dispose, distribute; furnish with (instr.), help to (dat. or loc.); bestow on (acc. of th. & gen. of pers.); make, fabricate, compose, perform, accomplish; fix, settle; declare or regard as (2 acc.); put to (loc.), use, employ. -- ## answer or correspond, being adequate to (acc.). ## be in order or right, answer, serve, be fit for (dat.). C. prepare, arrange, employ. ## the same; C. also procure, fetch; assign, destine for or to (dat. or loc.); assume, state. ## C. fix. settle, determine, choose, contrive, arrange, distribute (with a num. in %%), invent, imagine, believe, suppose, regard as (acc.). ## proceed well, succeed; be right or in order. C. arrange, prepare, fix, settle, appoint to (loc.); choose for (acc.), contrive, effect. ## shift, change; fluctuate, balance; be doubtful or optional (g.). C. make, form, compose, distribute; choose, select; consider as doubtful, state as optional or arbitrary (g.); suppose, imagine, invent. ## be all right, succeed, prosper. C. join together, produce, create; assign, destine, settle, determine, intend, imagine, appoint to (loc.); consider or regard as (acc. w. %%). ## put down, appoint, select. -- Cf. %%. @<[Page 133]>@ ## a. put in order, arranged, prepared; finished, accomplished; fixed, settled, ready, all right; being, existing. ## f. coming round, success; exposition, description, definition. ## m. N. of a people, f. %<ã>%. ## f. the cry of a peacock. ## a. fond of crying (peacock). ## m. desire, intention; abode etc. = %%. ## m. %<(ki>% &) %<-kã>% f. N. of a tree. ## s. thorn from the Ketaka tree.* ## n. desire, intention, summons, invitation; abode, place of refuge; flag, banner. ## a. desirous of (--ø). ## %% v pp. %% summon, invite. ## m. brightness, light (pl. beams); apparition, form, shape; sign, mark, flag, banner; chief, leader. ## a. bright, clear. ## m. an irrigated field; %<-khaõóa>% n. a hole in such a field. ## m. N. of an author. ## (instr. to %%1) by whom? etc.; adv. why? whence? how? ## m. a sage. ## f. T. of an Upanishad (beginning w. %%). ## n. T. of an Upanishad (beginning w. %%). ## n. the centre of a circle. ## a. trembling, shaking. ## m. n. a bracelet worn on the upper arm. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## -> %%. ## m. f., %<-lã>% f. play, sport, esp. amorous sport. ## a. playing, sporting; *f. %<à>% = prec.* ## m. love-quarrel.* ## n. pleasure-house. ## n. playing, sporting. ## n. pleasure-grove. ## n. pleasure-couch. ## m. cave, pit. ## m. a fisherman. ## f. %<ã>% (later %<à>%) exclusive, belonging only to (gen. or dat.); alone, simple, pure, mere; whole, entire, each, all. ø-- & n. adv. only. %% -- %% not only--but also. ## a. alone guilty. ## a. eating alone. ## m. (adj. --ø f. %<à & ã>%) hair (of the head), mane, tail (of the Yak). ## f. arranging of the mane.* ## m. pulling of the hair. ## m. tuft of hair. ## m. hair-band. ## f. arranging of the hair. ## a. having long hair; m. E. of Visnu-Krsna. ## = prec. a., also maned. ## n. cutting of the hair. ## m. tuft of hair.* ## adv. hair to hair, head to head. ## n. the top of a hair. ## m. end or lock of hair, tuft; tonsure. ## a. reaching the end of the hair (at the forehead). ## a. = %%; m. N. of an Asura & sev. men. f. %% E. of Durgà etc., a woman's name; pl. cert. mythical beings. ## m. slayer of Kecin (Krsna). ## m. slayer of Kecin (Krsna). ## m. slayer of Kecin (Krsna). ## m. slayer of Kecin (Krsna). ## m. slayer of Kecin (Krsna). ## n. %<(à>% f.) = %%; also filament, esp. of a lotus; m. N. of a plant = %%. ## m. Kesara pollen.* ## f. a Kesara garland.* ## m. the Kesara tree.* ## n. the ends of a mane. ## a. rich in filaments. ## f. = %% q.v.* ## a. maned; m. lion. ## m. a king of the Kekayas; f. %<ã>% a princess of the K., one of the wives of Dacaratha. ## a. belonging to the A÷oka tree. ## m. N. of an Asura slain by Viùõu. ## f. %<ã>% a deceitful; f. %<ã>% & n. fraud, deceit lie. ## a. pertaining to the Kiràtas; m. a prince of the Kiràtas. ## m. patron. of Sutvan. ## m. N. of a mountain, the seat of øiva and Kubera. ## m. fisherman (a mixed caste); f. %<ã>%. @<[Page 134]>@ ## n. exclusiveness, absolute oneness, eternal happiness, beatitude. ## f. %<ã>% as fine as a hair; m. N. of an ancient king, pl. his people (cf. %%). ## m. wolf; cuckoo (f. %<ã>%). ## m. %<à>% f. the Indian cuckoo. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## m. drying, shrinking up. ## m. fort, stronghold. ## m. carpenter (a mixed caste). ## n. hollow of a tree. ## a. having holes or cavities. ## f. the curved end of the bow, of claws etc., the horns of the moon; edge or point i.g., utmost degree, highest number ( = 10 millions). ## f. the curved end of the bow, of claws etc., the horns of the moon; edge or point i.g., utmost degree, highest number ( = 10 millions). ## a. edged, pointed. ## m. corner, angle. ## m. putrefaction, corruption. ## s. a bow. ## m. irritation, passion, wrath, anger (w. loc., gen., %%, or %%). ## a. passionate, angry; irritating, making angry (also as subst. n.). ## m. continuance of anger. ## a. angry; making angry, irritating (--ø). ## a. tender, soft. ## a. smooth, lithe. ## m. the lapwing. ## m. the lapwing. ## m. a movable joint. ## s. bud, unblown flower. ## m. boar. ## *m. a cert. perfume. ## m. n. confused cry, uproar. ## a. knowing, clever, skilful in (loc., gen., or --ø). Abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. cask, bucket (fig. of a cloud), box, chest, inner part of a carriage, sheath, scabbard, case, cover; ball, globe (--ø); bud, seed-cup (esp. of the lotus plant); pod, husk, shell; cocoon, womb, scrotum; store-room, treasury; treasure, dictionary, anthology. ## m. du. treasury and army. ## s. treasure or jewel-box. ## n. the scrotum. ## m. guard of the treasury, treasurer. ## n. du. treasury and realm. ## -> %%. ## a. having treasures, rich, wealthy. ## a. wanting treasures, poor. ## m. n. treasure-house, treasury. ## m. superintendent of the treasury, treasurer. ## -> %%. ## m. the bowels or the belly (also n.), a kind of vessel or pot; n. store-room, surrounding wall. ## n. store-room, treasury. ## a. tepid, warm. ## m. N. of a country, pl. its people, f. %<à>% its capital (Ayodhyà). ## m. pl. the Kosala and Videha. ## m. sword, knife. ## m. sword, knife. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of or dyed with saffron. ## a. deceitful, false. ## n. false evidence. ## n. crookedness, deceit, falsehood. ## n. relation to a family; as adj. = seq. a. ## a. belonging to the household or family; m. the father of a family. ## m. N. of a Brahman. ## a. pertaining to corpses; m. a Rakùas. ## n. curiosity, interest, eagerness, vehement desire or longing for (loc. or --ø), anything curious or interesting, show, festival, ceremony, esp. the marriage-thread ceremony, also the marriage-thread itself; blessing, happiness. ## f. nuptial ceremony. ## n. wedding-house. ## m. %% n. the jewel-mine, secret, & essence of curiosity (T. of comedies). ## m. nuptial ornament.* ## n. curiosity, interest, longing after (loc., %%, or inf.); feast, ceremony. ## a. Kutsa's; m. a patr. name (f. %<ã>%). ## n. disease or ugliness of the nails. ## m. metron. of the Pandavas. @<[Page 135]>@ ## f. %<ã>% jasmine (as adj.). ## n. the pudenda or a piece of cloth worn over them. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to Kubera; f. %<ã>% (ñ%% or %%) K.'s region, i.e. the north. ## f. %<ã>% a. juvenile, belonging to a youth or maiden; belonging to Skanda, Skanda's; n. (w. %%) = %<-vrata>% (q.v.), as subst. childhood, youth, virginity. ## f. whore.* ## n. vow of abstinence; %<-càrin>% a. practising the vow of abstinence. ## m. a patr. name. f. %<ã>% the moonshine (causing the Kumudas to blossom); the full-moon, often --ø in the titles of books = elucidation, explanation. ## f. a woman's name. ## (& %<-mahotsava>%*) m. festival of the full moon. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the Kurus; m. a descendant of Kuru. ## m. pl. the descendants of Kuru. ## m. the same, also N. of a people. ## a. belonging to a tortoise. ## f. %<ã>% relating to a family, ancestral, hereditary; m. a cert. sect. ## m. = %% m., also weaver. ## m. E. of the demon Cambara. ## a. noble; n. (family-) talk, gossip, rumour. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## m. dog (lit. family or domestic animal). ## m. dog (lit. family or domestic animal). ## a. of noble race; n. noble race. ## -> %%. ## f. %<ã>%1 made of Ku÷a grass. ## [2] a. silken. ## n. welfare, health; cleverness, skill in (loc. or --ø). ## n. welfare, health; cleverness, skill in (loc. or --ø). ## f. a woman's name.* ## f. N. of a town. ## a. of or from Kau÷àmbã. ## [1] a. pertaining to Ku÷ika; m. patron. of sev. men. E. of Indra, f. %% E of Durgà; N. of sev. women & rivers. ## [2] n. a silk cloth. ## [3] m. owl. ## n. the profession of an actor or bard. ## n. the profession of an actor or bard. ## a. silken; n. silk, a silk cloth. ## m. a patron name. ## m. patron. names. ## m. patron. names. ## m. pl. N. of a Vedic school. ## m. T. of a Bràhmaõa, %<-õopaniùad & kauùãtakyupaniùad>% f. T. of an Upanishad. ## a. being in the belly or in a store room. ## m. pl. N. of a people & a dynasty. ## a. belonging to the Kosalas; m. a prince of the Kosalas, f. %<à>% a princess of the Kosalas, esp. one of the wives of Da÷aratha. ## f. %<ã>% connected with a loan. ## f. %<ã>% made of flowers, flowery. ## f. %<ã>% made of safflor, dyed with s., orange, red. ## m. n. N. of a celebrated jewel, the ornament of Visnu. ## %% v hurt, kill. ## %<(*knåyate)>%, only C. %% (ñ%%) wet, moisten. ## a. agreeable to Ka ( = Prajàpati). ## n. a mushroom. ## m. n. a saw. ## only pp. %% crashing, roaring. ## m. power, might, strength (of body or mind); deliberation, insight, wisdom; inspiration, enthusiasm; plan, design, purpose, will; act, deed, work, esp. sacred work, sacrifice, feast; festival %<(càkùuùa>% of the eye); N. of an old sage who appears as a star in the Great Bear. ## a. intelligent, wise, inspired, resolute. ## a. full of wisdom. ## m. the highest sacrifice (lit. king of sacrifices). ## a. who sells (the benefits of) sacrifices. ## %% v exert one's self. @<[Page 136]>@ ## %<(*krathati)>%, only C. %% exult; *hurt. injure (gen.). ## m. N. of an ancient king, son of Vidarbha (cf. seq.). ## m. pl. N. of a people (identif. w. the Vidarbhas). ## %% v roar, neigh, creak, click, cry, lament. C. %% make roar, neigh, etc., also = S. I. %%, esp. pp. %% = S. -- ## shout or roar at, call to (also C. & I.). ## roar (also C.). #<à># call to, invoke, cry, lament. C. the same; also cause to cry or lament. ## call aloud. ## lament. ## cry together with (instr.). -- Cf. %<àkrandita>%. ## m. %% n. crying, calling. ## m. (sound of) lamentation. ## m. roaring, sounding. ## n. war-cry; du. the two opposed armies (lit. the two shouting ones). ## n. neighing. ## %% v %<(kramati kràmate)>%, pp. %% (mostly --ø & w. act. mg). stride, step, walk, go or come to (acc. or loc.); go over, pass, ascend, approach (sex.); surpass, pervade, fill, accomplish; M. proceed well, succeed. C. %% (%%) cause to stride. I. %% step to and fro, wander, walk, pass. -- ## step beyond, cross, pass, excel, overcome, pass by, neglect, transgress (abs. or w. acc.); part or escape from, lose, be deprived of (abl.). C. let pass, take no notice of (acc.). ## step beyond or across, pass, excel, overcome, overstep, neglect, transgress. ## the same, ## ascend, mount up to (acc.) ## go on or along, follow; go through, enumerate. ## go or pass away; withdraw or fly from (abl.). ## step near, approach, attack, overwhelm; enter, begin, undertake. ## come near, approach. ## go away, fly; tread upon, overwhelm (acc.). -- #<à># approach, visit, enter, tread upon (acc. or loc.); cling to, grasp, attack, overpower, take hold or possession of (acc.); undertake, begin (inf.); ascend, mount (mostly M.). ## attack, seize, occupy. ## the same + tread upon, overpower, take hold or possession of (acc.). ## go up or out, depart; escape, fly or withdraw from (abl. or acc.); pass by, neglect. ## go asunder, part, go away; overstep, transgress, disregard. ## come near, approach, enter (acc. or loc.); go against, attack; treat, deal with (acc.); (mostly M.) undertake, begin, be about to (acc., dat., or inf.). ## come near; undertake, begin (M. w. inf.). ## enter, step, tread down. ## go out of (abl.), depart, fly, escape. C. cause to step out, expel, lead or take away. ##, & ## go out, come forth from (abl.). ## step forward, advance, exert one's self, excel. ## walk about (esp. on the stage), circumambulate, walk through, visit; overtake, overcome. ## step forth, set out, go to (acc.), go across, pass; M. deal with (loc.); M. (A.) proceed to, undertake, begin (acc., %%, or inf.). ## M. proceed to, begin (acc. or inf.). ## come back. ## go asunder, part, separate; walk through, bestride; move on, advance, proceed, exert one's self; content, fight against (acc.). ## M. step after. ## step out. ## come together, meet, encounter; go to, enter (acc.), pass from (abl.) to (loc.), go through or across, come near, walk along. C. cause to pass, transport, deliver; lead to (2 acc.), cast upon (acc. of th. and loc. of pers.). ## follow after (acc.), also = ## step towards, come or pass to (acc.). -- Cf. %%. @<[Page 137]>@ ## m. step, course, method, way; regular progress, order, succession; cause or reason of (gen. or --ø); also = %%. -- %% (ø--) & %% in due order, successively, gradually. %% the same + according to (--ø). ## a. come into the way of (gen.). ## m. step; n. stepping, walking, crossing. ## m. N. of a grammarian. ## m. the step-recitation (of the Veda, opp. %% q.v.). ## a. got by succession, hereditary. ## m. regular order, succession. ## adv. step by step, in order, gradually. ## a. come in due order, hereditary. ## a. come in due order, hereditary. ## a. successive, hereditary, inherited. ## m. the betel-nut tree. ## m. camel. ## m. camel. ## m. purchase, purchase-money. ## n. buying. ## m. buying and selling (sgl. & du.), traffic. ## m. rescission of a bargain (j.). ## a. one who buys or sells. ## m. buyer. ## m. buyer. ## a. purchasable. ## a. greedy for raw flesh. ## n. raw flesh, carrion. ## n. raw flesh, carrion. ## a. smelling of raw flesh. ## a. eating raw flesh; m. bird of prey. ## a. = prec. adj.; m. beast of prey. ## a. = prec. adj.; m. beast of prey. ## a. to be drawn or extracted. ## a. busy, eager; instr. %<-õà>% adv. ## n. step. ## f. passage. ## -> %%. ## -> %%. ## f. action, performance, occupation, labour, pains; activity, verb; work, esp. religious work, sacrifice, ceremony, worship; argument, document, bond, contract. ## a. busy (lit. troubled by work). ## a. whose nature is activity; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. rejecting arguments or documents (j.). ## n. another action. ## m. the uninterrupted continuance of an action. ## m. explicit agreement (j.). ## a. fit for action or work. ## a. undertaking works. ## a. having the sense of a verb (g.). ## m. omission of (pious) works. ## a. active, busy, religious. ## m. application of a verb, also = %%. ## n. adverb (lit. that which specifies an action). ## f. capability of acting. ## a. poss. to prec. ## m. recipient of an action (g.). ## m. a leather bag; N. of a people (later the PaJcàlas). ## f. having teeth like a saw. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) buy, purchase (w. instr. of price & acc. or gen. of pers.). -- ## = S. ## buy for a certain purpose. ## M. purchase, hire. #<à & upa># buy. ## buy off or ransom from (abl); M. (ñ%<àtmànam>%) buy off one's self. ## purchase, get by exchange; hire, obtain (*w. dat. or instr. of price). ## exchange or sell for (instr.). ## = S. ## %% v %<(krãLati) & krãóate>%, pp. %% (q.v.) play, sport, amuse one's self with (instr. of th. & instr. ñ%%, or %% of pers.). C. %% cause to play. #<à & samà># = S. ## play about ## begin to play, also = S. ## = S. ## a. playing, sporting; f. %% play, sport, amusement. ## n. playing, play. ## m. plaything, toy. ## m. n. pleasure-house. ## m. a peacock to play with. ## m. a young monkey to play with. ## m. pleasure-mountain, hillock. ## n. only a joke. ## f. amorous joy or sport. ## m. occupation with playing. @<[Page 138]>@ ## m. delight in playing. ## n. pleasure-house. ## n. pleasure-lake. ## a. sporting, playful. ## n. play, sport. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. bought (esp. a son); n. buying. ## a. = prec. adj. ## m. curlew. ## m. curlew. ## %%1 v %<(krudhyate)>%, pp. %% be angry with (dat., gen., or loc.; pp. also w. %% or %%). C. %% make angry, irritate. -- ## be angry with (acc.). ## be angry with (acc.) in return. ## be angry. ## [2] f. anger, wrath. ## a. wrathful, irritable. ## a. wrathful, irritable. ## f. N. of a river. ## m. fire-catcher (r.). ## %% v pp. %% (w. act. & pass. mg) cry out, shout, croak, lament; call to (acc). -- ## shout at (acc.); C. show sympathy (lit. follow in lamenting). ## call or cry at (acc.), lament, mourn. #<à># call aloud, scold at, revile, defame; challenge, emulate. ## cry out, call to (acc.). ## show anger or defiance. ## raise a cry, call at (acc.). ## the same. ## cry out together, shout angrily at (acc.). -- Cf. %%. ## %% v thicken (trans.). ## a. bloody, raw, sore; cruel, harsh, dreadful. n. a wound or sore; bloodshedding, slaughter; cruelty, harshness. ## m. a carnivorous animal (lit. = seq. 2.). ## [1] n. a bloody or cruel work. ## [2] a. doing cruel deeds. ## f. cruelty, harshness. ## a. of cruel conduct. ## a. whose conduct and delights are cruel. ## a. to be bought. ## a. to be bought. ## m. buyer. ## m. breast, chest, lap; cavity, hollow; a hog. ## m. a hog's bristle. ## m. anger, wrath. ## n. an angry eye. ## a. sprung from anger. ## a. irritable, passionate. ## a. irritable, passionate. ## [1] m. the power of anger. ## [2] a. subject to anger. ## m. shout, yell; calling distance. ## a. & n. crying. ## m. a jackal. ## m. a jackal. ## a. crying, lamenting; m. = prec. ## m. curlew (f. %<ã>% also the myth. mother of the curlews); N. of a mountain torn asunder by Kàrttikeya. ## m. E. of Kàrttikeya (v. prec.). ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to a hog. ## n. harshness, cruelty. ## %% v turn round (intr.). ## -> %%. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) be weary or languid. C. %% tire, exhaust. -- ## be extremely tired or exhausted. ## M. languish, despond. -- Cf. %%. ## m. fatigue, weariness. ## a. destroying weariness. ## a. tired, exhausted, languid, dejected, sad; thin, slender. ## f. = %%. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) be or become wet. C. %% wet, moisten, soil. -- Cf. %%. ## a. wet, dripping. ## a. wet, moist; soft, tender (heart). ## %% v %<(kli÷yati kli÷yate)>% pp. %% (q.v.) torment, trouble, molest; P. %% (%<-ti>%) be distressed, suffer. C. %% = S. trans. -- ## (%%) have or give too much pains.* ## press together, sqash; trouble, molest. -- Cf. %%. ## a. distressed, afflicted, sad (n. adv.); hurt, injured, worn, used; painful, difficult; constrained, affected, obscure (rh.). @<[Page 139]>@ ## a. impotent, emasculated, unmanly, timorous. m. eunuch, weakling, coward. n. the neuter gender (g.). ## f. %<-tva>% n. impotence, weakness. ## m. moisture, wetness. ## a. & n. wetting. ## m. affliction, pain, distress. ## a. tormenting, hurting. ## n. impotence, weakness. ## m. n. the right lung. ## m. cry, calling (cf. %%). ## adv. where? wither? how? Used also as loc. of %%1. Often connected w. %%, w. the latter also = somewhere. -- With %% & (later) %% somewhere, anywhere, at or to a cert. place. %% here--there, now--now. %% w. negation & %%, or %% nowhere, in no place. %% where is this? where is that? i.e. how distant or different is this from that. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) sound, hum, tinkle. -- ## = S.* ## n. sound, hum, twang. ## %% v pp. %% boil (tr. & intr.). ## m. decoction, extract. ## n. boiling, decocting. ## m. a cert. bird. ## m. pl. a kind of jujube. ## a. where standing or being? ## m. sound. ## m. boiling, decoction. ## m. (n.) instant, moment, little while; suitable time, opportunity of (--ø); feast. ø--, abl., & instr. instantly, immediately; loc. (also doubled) every moment. -- %% wait a moment (also %%) or give an opportunity (also %%); %% find an opportunity. ## f. the night (giving moments or opportunities). ## m. the moon (night-maker). ## m. night-walker, a Rakùas. ## n. hurt, injury. ## n. good omen for a feast.* ## n. a moment's interval; loc. immediately. ## f. %<ã>% momentary, transient; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. hurt, wounded, destroyed, violated. f. %<à>% a dishonoured maiden; n. hurt, wound. ## f. hurt, injury, destruction, damage. ## m. cutter, carver, attendant, charioteer; N. of a caste. ## m. who belongs to the Kùattç caste. ## n. rule, dominion, power; the reigning or warrior (second) caste or a member of it. ## a. born of the warrior caste. ## m. the duty of the warrior caste. ## a. fulfilling the duties of the warrior caste. ## m. who belongs to the warrior caste. ## a. descended from the warrior caste. ## f. the science of the warrior caste. ## a. reigning, supreme. m. member of the princely (second) caste (f. %<à>%); n. supremacy, dominion. ## %% v cut, carve, distribute; take, eat. ## n. carving knife. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) hurt, harm, wound, break; M. %% refl. & intr. -- Cf. %%. ## a. to be forgiven (of pers. & th.); n. impers. w. gen. of pers. & abl. of th. ## %%1 v & %% do penance, be abstinent. -- ## the same. ## [2] f. night; gen. & instr. at night. ## [1] m. a Buddhist or Jaina mendicant; n. penance, abstinence. ## [2] a. destroying; m. destroyer; n. destruction, expulsion, omission (of studies), passing away (the time). ## m. = %%1 m. ## f. night. ## m. the moon (night-maker). ## m. the moon (night-maker). ## m. the end of the night, i.e. morning. ## m. night-walker; night-animal or bird, a Rakùas or goblin. ## n. night and day. @<[Page 140]>@ ## %%1 v %<(kùamati & kùamyate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) be patient or quiet, endure, suffer, bear, pardon, forgive (gen. or dat. of pers. & acc. of th., pp. also %%); be able to (infin.). C. %% ask pardon for (2 acc.); endure, put up with (acc.). -- ## be gracious, pardon. ## suffer, put up with (acc.). ## [2] %<(kùàm)>% f. the earth; instr. %% on the earth. ## a. patient; enduring, resisting (--ø); propitious, friendly; tolerable; able to, capable of (loc., infin., or --ø); suitable, fit, proper for (dat., gen., loc., inf., or --ø). f. %% patience, forbearance, indulgence (gen. or %%); the earth. ## f. %<-tva>% n. fitness, capability. ## a. endowed with patience, enduring, indulgent. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. earthly, terrestrial. ## [1] a. dwelling; m. dwelling-place, abode, seat; tribe, people. ## [2] m. decrease, waste, loss, destruction, consumption (also as a sickness); decay, ruin, fall, end; %%, or %% come to an end, perish; %% bring to an end, destroy. ## a. making an end, destroying (--ø). ## a. making an end, destroying (--ø). ## a. making an end, destroying (--ø). ## f. %<ã>% the same. ## [1] a. ending, destroying. ## [2] %<(kùayaõa)>% a. habitable. ## a. ruling over men. ## m. the disease consumption. ## a. consumptive; %<-gitva>% n. = prec. ## a. decreasing, perishable, consumptive; abstr. %% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. perishable or destroying. ## %% v %<(kùarate)>% flow, glide, melt away, perish; flow with, abound in (acc.). C. %% cause to flow, dismiss. -- ## flow through (acc.); overflow. ## flow upon or into (acc.) ## the same, flow about. #<à># C. cause to flow near, sprinkle, soil; defame, accuse. ## flow near. ## flow around or towards. ## stream forth. ## flow asunder, pour down. ## flow together. ## a. melting away, perishable; n. the body. ## %% v wash, cleanse. -- ## = S. ## m. sneezing. ## m. sneezing. ## %% v pp. %%1 burn, set on fire. C. %% burn, scorch. -- ## burn (intr.). ## burn (trans.). -- Cf. %%. ## [2] f. (Nom. %%) = %%. ## f. heat, flame. ## f. %<ã>% pertaining to the military tribe; n. dominion, supremacy. ## a. borne, pardoned, forgiven (n. impers.); patient, indulgent. n. patience, indulgence. ## f. = prec. n.; poss. %<-mant>%. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. burned, scorched, dried; thin, slender, weak. ## a. quite emaciated. ## n. %% f. the earth. ## f. %<ã>% slender (limbed). ## shorten. ## a. pungent, saline, sharp; m. (n.) any pungent or saline substance, as caustic alcali, saltpetre, natron, etc. ## n. du. anything pungent and salt. ## m. washing. ## a. & n. washing, cleansing. ## %%1 v abide, dwell, inhabit; rule, be master of (gen.). C. %% pacify. -- ## dwell in, rest on, spread over (acc. or loc.). #<à># dwell in, inhabit, be or become possessed of (acc.), exist. ## dwell in or near, remain with, rest or depend on (acc.), ## dwell about (acc.). ## settle at (acc). ## dwell together with (instr.). ## %%2 v %<(kùayati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) destroy, injure, exhaust; P. %% (%%) be exhausted, perish, cease, wane (moon). C. %% = S. tr.; w. %% etc. pass, spend. -- ## P. = S. P. ## destroy; P. suffer loss, become poor. -- ## A. & P. = S. -- Cf. %%. ## a. & s. dwelling, ruling; inhabitant, ruler. @<[Page 141]>@ ## pp. exhausted, afflicted, wretched. ## [1] f. abode, settlement, the earth; pl. the settlements, i.e. tribes, nations, men, people. ## [2] f. destruction, decay, end. ## m. earthquake. ## n. the surface of the earth. ## m. a mountain (earth-bearer). ## m. the master of the mountains i.e. the Himalaya. ## m. a king. ## m. a king. ## m. a king. ## m. a mountain or king. ## m. the sap or juice of the earth. ## m. a king. ## m. a king. ## m. a king. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) throw, cast, send; put, place, direct, turn (esp. the eye or mind); hit, hurt; abuse, scold; throw down, cast off, reject; destroy, annihilate; pass, spend (time). C. %% cause to (be) cast, make to descend through (instr.) into (loc.). -- ## bespatter, insult, abuse. ## cast off, take away, remove. ## strike at (acc.). ## throw down, throw into (loc.) hurl at (dat.); take off. #<à># throw at (loc. or dat.), put in (loc.); strike, hit; draw near, attract; take away, withdraw, cast off; insult, revile. ## stretch out (the hand), open (the mouth); strike, attract (the mind). ## throw together, pile up; shake, hurl; take away, tear off, expel, destroy; insult, revile. ## throw, set or take up, life, raise; extract from (abl.); cast off, get rid of (acc.). ## throw up, lift; loosen, deliver of (abl.); annihilate, destroy. ## throw at, hurl against (loc.); strike, hit, esp. w. words, i.e. either insult, mock, revile, or intimate, insinuate, allege, allude to (acc.). ## throw down, place, put, apply; deposit, grant, deliver, entrust, appoint (2 acc. or acc. of pers. & loc. of th.); leave, abandon, give up. ## put down. ## throw or put down, commit, entrust. ## throw beyond, put or lay round, surround, encircle, place or put in (loc.). ## throw far, set before; fling at, put in (loc.); let down. ## hurt, harm, reject, despise. ## throw asunder, scatter, dispel, distribute; extend, stretch out; let loose (the bow-string), shoot off (the bow); *handle, manage. ## toss, harass. ## throw together, heap up; compress, contract, abbreviate, diminish. -- Cf. %<àkùipta vikùipta saükùipta>%. ## [2] f. (only nom. pl.) finger. ## f. gallop, course. ## m. archer or arrow. ## f. (only instr. pl.) finger. ## a. thrown, tossed, hit, afflicted; defamed, despicable; n. a wound caused by shooting or throwing. ## a. darting (bow); quick, fast; n. quickly, immediately. ## a. quick of resolution, resolute. ## a. having quick arrows. ## a. diminished, wasted, exhausted, broken down, thin, emaciated, feeble; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. freed from sins. ## a. whose means of subsistence are exhausted. ## a. whose life is (nearly) ended. ## a. drunk, intoxicated, excited; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. drunk, intoxicated, excited; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## n. milk (also of plants). ## m. the diminution of milk (in the udder). ## m. the ocean (lit. milk-receptacle). ## m. the ocean (lit. milk-receptacle). ## (ø--) milk and water. ## a. drinking milk; m. a suckling baby, infant. ## a. paid with milk. ## a. full of milk. ## m. milktree (E of sev. kinds of fig.). ## m. the ocean (of milk). ## m. the ocean (of milk). ## a. wet with milky juice. ## m. N. of a grammarian. ## n. milk-rice. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. @<[Page 142]>@ ## a. milky, yielding milk; m. N. of sev. plants. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## %%1 v sneeze (upon); pp. %% (q.v.) -- Cf. %%. ## [2] n. food. ## a. pounded, bruised, crushed, broken, pierced, violated, interrupted. ## f. sneeze, sneezing. ## a. having sneezed or being sneezed upon; n. = prec. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) pound, shatter, shake, stamp upon, dash to pieces. C. %% shake, crush. -- ## = S. ## a. small, minute (also %%); low, mean. ## f. a small bell (worn for ornament). ## m. a small animal or a mean person. ## m. N. of a jackal (lit. Small-wit). ## m. a small enemy. ## %% v pp. %%1 be hungry. -- ## = S. ## [2] f. hunger. ## f. the same; %<-kara>% causing hunger. ## a. distressed with hunger. ## a. hungry. ## a. hungry. ## m. %% m. & %<-kà>% f. shrub, bush. ## -> seq. ## %%1 v %<(kùobhate)>%, pp. %% or %% tremble, shake, be agitated. C. %% (%<-te>%) agitate, impel, set in motion. -- ## = S. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] f. jerk. ## a. rich in food, nourishing; strong, brave. ## m. shrub, bush. ## m. knife, esp. razor. ## m. N. of a plant; f. %% knife, dagger. ## n. the work of shaving. ## n. the work of shaving. ## n. razor-case. ## a. minute, small. ## a. minute, small. ## n. dwelling-place, piece of ground, field, place, seat; womb, wife. ## n. field and house. ## a. growing in fields; m. the wife's son (by another than the husband). ## a. knowing (fields or places); m. the soul. ## a. fitter for habitation or cultivation. ## m. protector of the fields. ## m. the lord or owner of a field. ## m. = %%. ## a. = %%, comp. %<-vittara>%. ## m. owner of a field or wife, husband-man. ## m. the same; soul. ## a. belonging to a place. m. husband; n. pl. environs. ## m. throwing, a throw or cast; loss (of time), delay; insult, abuse; accusation. ## a. throwing, destroying; inserted, interpolated. ## n. darting, throwing, loosing, sending off; passing away (time); also = f. %<ã>% a sling. ## m. mariner, pilot. ## m. a throw; instr. %% quickly. ## superl. & comp. to %%. ## superl. & comp. to %%. ## m. thrower, hurler. ## m. darting (of the bowstring). ## a. habitable, comfortable, peaceful, tranquil, safe. m. resting place, abode, home; security, tranquillity, comfort, welfare, enjoyment (opp. %% exertion, acquisition). %% hail to thee! Instr. sgl. & pl. safely, at ease. ## a. causing peace or rest. ## a. causing peace or rest. ## a. causing peace or rest. ## only pp. %% resting or giving rest, harbouring. ## m. du. rest and exertion. ## a. safe, secure. ## m. N. of a poet. ## m. N. of sev. authors. ## a. resting or giving rest, secure, comfortable. ## a. perishable. ## n. perishing. ## m. chief of a tribe, prince; %<-vant>% princely. ## n. husbandry. ## a. gliding (a kind of Samdhi). ## f. (nom. %<-õãs>%) woman, wife, fig. the earth; du. heaven and earth. ## f. (nom. %<-kùoõãs>%) woman, wife, fig. the earth; du. heaven and earth. ## m. king (earth-lord). @<[Page 143]>@ ## m. king (earth-lord). ## m. = prec. ## m. = prec. ## m. jolt, blow, pounding, grinding; flour, powder. ## n. swell of water. ## superl. & comp. to %%. ## superl. & comp. to %%. ## m. shaking, agitation, emotion. ## a. shaking, agitating; n. = prec. ## f. the earth, land. ## m. a mountain (earth-bearer). ## m. a king (earth-lord). ## m. = %%. ## m. a cert. tree, N. of a caste; n. a species of honey. ## f. %<ã>% made of linen; n. linen garment, linseed. ## n. pair of linen garments, under and upper garment of linen.* ## a. done with a razor. n. (ñ%%) shaving. %% shave, %<-kàray>% have one's self shaved. ## n. = prec. n. ## n. = prec. n. ## %% v whet, sharpen. -- ## rub to pieces, crush. ## M. = S. ## n. whet-stone. ## f. the earth; only instr. %% on the earth. ## m. a mountain (earth-holder). ## m. king. ## m. king. ## m. king. ## m. a king or a mountain. ## f. a cert. animal. ## %% v creak, hum, murmur, whistle. ## %% v pp. %% the same. ## %% v leap, jump; play. ## n. %% f. play, sport. ## n. %% f. play, sport. ## n. hole, hollow, aperture, esp. the hole in the nave of a wheel or an aperture of the human body (as eyes, mouth, etc.); organ of sense; void space, sky, air. f. %% source, fountain. ## a. moving in the air, flying; m. bird. ## m. king of birds (E. of Garuda). ## a. & m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## a. or s. snarling.* ## %% v pp. %% glimmering, shining, & %% q.v. -- Cf. %%. ## a. & m. = %%. ## a. glittering, shining; inlaid, adorned with (--ø). ## m. churning; agitation, bustle, esp. of war; f. %% churning stick. ## n. mist, dew, rain (lit. water of the sky). ## %% v limp. ## a. lame; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. wagtail. ## m. wagtail. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## %% v crackle. ## f. chalk. ## f. chalk. ## f. bedstead, couch. ## n. a club shaped like the food of a bedstead, considered as the weapon of øiva & worn by his adherents; %<-ghaõñà>% f. a bell fastened to this club. ## m. E. of øiva (lit. bearer of the Khañvàn1ga, -> prec.). ## m. E. of øiva (lit. bearer of the Khañvàn1ga, -> prec.). ## a. bearing the foot of a bedstead, also = prec. ## a. bearing the foot of a bedstead, also = prec. ## n. the place under a bedstead. ## m. a kind of sour drink. ## m. sword; rhinoceros. ## a. bearing a sword; m. a man's name. ## a. sword in hand. ## m. a sword-cut. ## f. the blade of a sword. ## f. the art of the sword, i.e. fencing. ## a. = %%. ## a. armed with a sword. @<[Page 144]>@ ## a. broken, crippled, defective, not full (moon). m. n. break, fragment, piece, part, section (of a book), sickle (of the moon); number, multitude. ## m. piece, part; lump-sugar. ## f. a kind of dance or air. ## a. breaking to pieces, destroying, removing, n. the act of breaking etc., also wounding, injuring, interrupting, frustrating, refusing, cheating, deceiving. ## m. a kind of sweetmeats.* ## %% v pp. %% break or cut to pieces, divide, dispel, hurt, wound, destroy; interrupt, violate, transgress, frustrate, disappoint, refute, cheat, deceive. -- ## cut to pieces, tear asunder, interrupt, trouble. ## adv. in or to pieces. -- With %% cut asunder, divide. ## a. immoral (lit. of broken conduct). ## %% v be firm or hard. ## f. hut, stable. ## m. N. of a tree (Acacia Catechu). ## m. a glowing flying insect. ## %% v pp. %% dig, dig up, delve, bury. C. %%. -- ## turn up (the soil). ## root up, extract, exterminate, destroy. %% the same. ## bury, inter; dig up, root up; infix, pierce. ## dig out. ## dig round, dig up. ## eradicate, overturn. ## dig up. -- Cf. %%. ## a. digging; m. hollow, pit. ## m. digger. ## n. digging, burying, burial. ## a. digging; f. mine. ## m. digger. ## n. %% f. spade, shovel. ## a. produced by digging, dug up. ## a. coming from holes or pits. ## a. having an ethereal form. ## a. harsh, rough, sharp, piercing; n. adv. -- m. ass, mule, f. %%. ## m. the sun (having piercing rays). ## m. the sun (having piercing rays). ## n. a donkey-cart. ## pp. %<-yita>% behave like an ass. ## f. owl or some other night-bird. ## %% v creak (of a carriage-wheel). ## m. %<ã>% f. the date tree; n. its fruit. ## n. %<ã>% f. a cert. mineral. ## n. harshness, rudeness. ## a. mutilated, crippled, imperfect, minute low, vile. ## [1] m. threshing floor, granary; oil-cake (also %<ã>% f.). ## [2] m. a wicked person, villain, ruffian f. %<à>%. ## a. bald-headed; m. baldness. ## %% v act like a villain. ## use ill, hurt, offend. ## adv. indeed, verily, truly (also %%); now, now then (also %%), often only expl. -- %% (ñ%%) indeed not; %% further, moreover. ## a. being in the granary. ## %% v pp. %% be loose, hang down. ## m. paper-cornet; f. %<ã>% gouty pain in the extremities. ## f. frying-pan. ## m. a cert. grain or leguminous plant. ## a. bald-headed. ## a. = %%. ## m. a degraded Kshatriya; pl. N. of a people. ## a. standing in the air. ## m. poppy. %<-tila>% m. poppy-seed. ## n. limping, lameness. ## make khàñ, i.e. clear the throat. ## m. a cert. sweetmeat (also n.); N. of a sacred wood. ## = %%. ## m. n. ditch, well, pond; n. cavity, hole. ## m. digger. ## n. a breach. ## %% v %<(khàdate)>% chew, bite, eat, devour, consume, destroy. C. %% also = S. -- ## chew, eat, devour. ## a. eating, devouring (--ø); n. eating, food. ## m. eater, devourer; debtor; f. %<-dikà>% eating, devouring of (--ø). ## n. = prec. f.; also food. ## a. to be eaten, eatable. ## s. bracelet, ring. ## a. = %%. @<[Page 145]>@ ## m. eater, devourer. ## [1] a. chewing, eating (--ø). ## [2] a. wearing bracelets or rings. ## f. %<ã>% made of Khadira wood. ## a. having rings on the hands. ## a. = %%. ## n. eating; %<-pàna>% n. eating and drinking. ## a. digging up (--ø); m. digger. ## f. cave, mine. ## m. %% f. a cert. measure of grain. ## f. the second age of the world. ## n. baldness. ## n. baldness. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) depress (fig.); P. %% be depressed, languish, suffer pain. C. %% depress, afflict, vex. -- #<à># snatch. ## pull out. ## press down. ## cut off, remove. ## P. = S. P. ## push away. ## tear asunder. ## press together; pull out, snatch away. -- Cf. %%. ## n. a borer or hammer. ## a. pressing. ## a. depressed, tired, weary, sad. ## m. a waste piece of land, desert, vacant space; n. supplement, addition. ## waste, weaken; w. %% become void of (gen.), be frustrated, fail. ## m. lump, piece; also = %% m. ## m. = %%. ## %% v futuere. ## m. hoof, claw. ## m. a kind of dance. ## m. a hoofed animal. ## m. a crutch. ## f. %<ã>% = %%. ## m. n. a kind of village or small town, shield (also %<-ka>%); m. phlegm; adj. low, vile, wretched (esp. --ø). ## m. depression, weariness, distress, sorrow, trouble, anger at (gen.). f. %% borer. ## n. weariness, languor. ## a. to be troubled. ## a. tiresome or tired. ## %% v move to and fro, swing; C. %%. ## a. moving, swinging; N. of a man. ## a. of a dallying gait. ## n. swinging, going to and fro (also f. %<à>%) play, sport. ## m. play, pastime.* ## f. play, sport. ## a. lame, limping. ## a. lame, limping. ## %<(khyàti)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) see, appear; P. %% be called or known; C. %%, pp. %% (q.v.) see, appear; P. %% be called or known; C. %% make known, proclaim; show, betray; praise, celebrate. -- ## survey, overlook, neglect, abandon. ## behold, view. ## descry, find out. ## behold, look at; favour, protect. C. make known. ## look down, behold. #<à># behold, view; count, enumerate; show, declare, announce, tell, narrate; name, designate as (2 acc.). C. make known, tell; M. have told to one's self. ## name singly; turn away, repulse, reject, refute, deny, forbid; outvie, excel, surpass. ## explain, illustrate; announce, proclaim, tell, call, name. ## enumerate, communicate, declare as (%%). ## look around, behold, consider; overlook, neglect. ## behold, see; announce, tell; P. be visible or known. ## behold, see. ## look about, look at, see, perceive; shine forth, beam; illuminate, make visible, show. C. make visible or known, proclaim, tell, confess. ## look at, behold. ## appear together with, belong to (instr.); count together, reckon up, estimate. ## reckon up completely, enumerate, calculate. -- Cf. %%. ## a. named, called, known, celebrated. ## a. of celebrated renown. ## f. apprehension, notion, idea, knowledge; renown, name. ## n. apprehension, knowledge. ## a. telling, indicating (--ø). ## n. declaration, confession. ## a. making known, showing (--ø). @<[Page 146]>@ ## a. to be related or told. ## a. going in or to, situate or being in, referring to (--ø). ## n. sky, heaven, air. ## n. sky, heaven, air. ## n. celestial vault, firmament. ## a. standing or being in the air. ## a. walking in the air. ## a. touching the sky. ## n. the space (lit. court) of heaven.* ## f. (nymph of heaven*); N. of a metre. ## a. beaming like the sky.* ## f. the river Ganges (often personif.). ## m. elephant (f. %<ã>%); a man's name. ## m. an elephant's tusk, ivory. ## m. a noble elephant (lit. bull, chief of the elephants). ## n. N. of a town ( = %%). ## m. the rut-juice (flowing from the temples) of an elephant. ## m. N. of a man.* ## m. a herd of elephants. ## m. chief of the herd of elephants. ## f. female elephant. ## n. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## m. a noble elephant (lit. chief of the elephants). ## s. treasury; f. %<à>% a tavern; hemp. ## a. contemning, outvying (--ø). ## m. a young bull. ## s. excrescence on the body, as goitre, hump, etc. ## m. troop, crowd, host, tribe, suit, retinue, flock, number, series, line; a troop deity (esp. pl. the followers of øiva, ruled by Gane÷a); company, association; a group of words belonging to the same rule (g.), foot of a verse consisting of 4 instants. ## m. arithmetician, astrologue. ## n. a metre consisting of feet of 4 instants each. ## m. N. of a dancing master. ## n. %% f. numbering, calculation; taking into account. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. the same, protector or chief of a corporation. ## m. chief of a troop; the god Gane÷a. ## m. collection of gaõas; cf. %% (g.). ## %% v %<(gaõayate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) number, calculate, count among (loc.); esteem, value at (instr.), regard as (2 acc.); care about, take notice of, esp. w. %% or %% (acc.). -- ## disregard. ## count over, consider, reflect. ## n. = %%. ## adv. by troops. ## a. joined in troops. ## n. food from a corporation. ## m. member of a corporation. ## f. a harlot, courtesan. ## f. daughter of a courtesan.* ## n. food from a courtesan. ## n. carriage of a courtesan. ## a. numbered, reckoned, valued at (instr.); n. reckoning, calculation. ## a. having adherents; surrounded by (--ø). ## m. the god Gane÷a (lit. the lord of the hosts or troops, cf. %%), also E. of øiva. ## m. cheek, side of the face (adj. --ø f. %<à & ã>%), side i.g.; boil, pimple, crop, (pledge*). ## f. the region of the cheeks. ## (f.) swelling of the glands of the neck. ## (f.) swelling of the glands of the neck. ## a. having swollen glands (cf. prec.). ## f. the region (lit. line) of the cheeks. ## n. %<-lã>% f. (adj. --ø f. %<à & ã>%) cheek (lit. place or region of the cheeks). ## s. a pillow. @<[Page 147]>@ ## m. n. a mouthful of water or any other liquid (for rinsing the mouth or drinking); draught, gulp. --%<-peya>% a. to be drunk by gulps, to be devoured (fig.). ## a. consisting in lines (a song); to be counted or calculated, to be taken care or notice of. ## a. gone, come; arrived at, got to, fallen into, situated, contained, or being in (acc., loc. or --ø); belonging or relating to %<(prati>% or --ø); spread, celebrated, known as (loc.); departed, gone away to (dat. or inf.); come forth from (abl. or --ø); passed away, disappeared, lost, dead, often adj. ø-- whose -- is gone, bereft of--, free from --, less; entered. frequented, visited; got, acquired. n. going motion; disappearance, loss of (--ø); extension, divulgation; way, manner. ## a. rested, refreshed. ## a. lifeless, dead. ## a. lifeless, dead. ## a. who has reached his goal. ## a. gone before. ## a. gone and come back. ## a. breathless, dead. ## a. almost gone or perished. ## a. scarcely or just gone away. ## a. whose youth has passed away, no more young. ## a. whose youth has passed away, no more young. ## a. flavourless, insipid. ## a. free from pain or anxiety. ## a. free from attachment. ## a. free from doubt. ## a. worthless, vain. ## a. going and coming; n. sgl. & pl. the same as subst. ## f. = prec. n. ## a. who has gone or made his journey (also of the moon). ## a. moving always in the same ruts (lit. going after the gone). ## a. going to die or dead (lit. whose life is gone). ## a. lifeless, dead. ## f. going, flying, motion i.g.; going on progress; course, path, way, manner; getting to obtaining, acquirement (gen., loc. or --ø); going out, event, issue; starting point, origin, root, cause; expedient, means, remedy, refuge; success, happiness; transmigration, metempsychosis; lot, fate, condition. ## m. path (to go).* ## m. a broken or uncertain gait (lit. interruption of the gait). ## m. the same. ## a. having motion, moving. ## a. waterless. ## -> %%. ## f. %<ã>% going to (dat.); perishable. ## %% v %<(gadate)>%, pp. %% speak, pronounce, recite, tell (acc. of pers. & th.), enumerate, name, call. -- ## = S.; P. be called, pass as (nom.). ## teach, assert. ## speak to, address (acc.); P. be called. ## [1] m. %<à>% f. speech, sentence. ## [2] m. disease, sickness. ## n. speaking, reciting. ## f. mace, club. ## a. bearing a mace (E. of Kçùõa). ## a. bearing a mace (E. of Kçùõa). ## a. bearing a mace (E. of Kçùõa). ## a. & n. stammering; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. to be spoken; n. speech, prose. ## only %% to be taken hold of, to be seized. -- Cf. %<àgadhita & parigadhita>%. ## & %% v dat. inf. to go. ## n. to be gone (n. impers. w. instr. of subj.); to be walked (a way), to be approached (esp. sex.); to be undergone or begun; to be reached, got, acquired; to be understood, intelligible. ## m. way, course. ## a. willing to go. ## going or coming to (acc., loc. or *dat.). used also as fut. pp. (f. %%). ## m. (n.) smell, odour, fragrance, fragrant substance, perfume (mostly pl.); the mere smell i.e. a bit of, some likeness with (--ø). ## f. %% smelling of (--ø). ## m. scent-elephant (i.e. an elephant in rut). ## m. the quality of smell. ## m. = %%. @<[Page 148]>@ ## m. = %%. ## m. a sort of rice; n. smelling. ## m. N. of a mountain and forest. ## n. du. & pl. fragrances and garlands. ## f. preparation or application of perfumes. ## m. N. of a genius, connected with Soma and the Sun; w. %%; later mostly pl. the heavenly singers. ## m. the king of the Gandharvas. ## m. the world of the Gandharvas. ## a. smelling, odoriferous. ## m. the wind (bearer of odours). ## m. the wind (bearer of odours). ## m. sandal-wood. ## a. rich in odours, fragrant. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## a. smelling of, perfumed with; having the mere smell of a thing, being -- only by name. ## a. smelling of, perfumed with; having the mere smell of a thing, being -- only by name. ## a. smelling of, perfumed with; having the mere smell of a thing, being -- only by name. ## a. perfumed, odoriferous. ## m. vulva. ## n. N. of a hell. ## m. arm, hand, ray. ## a. having rays, shining; m. the sun. ## deep, profound, impervious, inscrutable, secret; ø-- & n. adv. @<[Page 149]>@ ## %% v pp. (--ø w. act. & pass. mg.) %% (q.v.) go, move; go or come to, get at, fall into or upon, undergo, incur, reach, acquire (acc. ñ%%, loc., or dat.); approach sex. (acc.); move on, wander; keep on (with a pp.); approach mentally, perceive (ñ%%), guess, understand (P. be understood or meant); go away, pass, set out, depart, die. -- With the acc. of an abstr. often = become or be w. adj. or pp., as %% he becomes glad, %% he is censured (cf. %%2). C. %% cause to go or come, lead or bring towards (acc., dat., or loc.); put a person into a condition (2 acc.); grant, impart (gen. of pers. & acc. of th.); cause to go away i.e. send forth; pass, spend; overcome; *cause a person (acc.) through some other (instr.) to go; make understood, explain; convey the idea of (acc.), mean, denote. D. %% wish to go, be going. 1. %% approach, visit. -- %% go to, meet with. ## pass away, pass over (acc.). ## get at, meet with, obtain, acquire; commence, undertake, accomplish; approach (sex.), take to wife, marry; find out, invent, discover; perceive, learn, study, read. ## come near, get at, obtain, acquire; learn, study, read. ## go after, follow, accompany (also C.); seek, look for; approach, arrive, visit, enter; observe, obey, imitate, answer to; go out, be extinguished, die. ## go after, follow; penetrate, pervade. ## step between, exclude from (abl.). ## go away, depart, cease, disappear. ## the same. ## go into, join, approach (sex.); get, obtain. ## come near, approach, visit; go after, follow; find, meet; approach (sex.); undertake, take to (acc.), get, acquire; perceive, understand, learn (also C.). ## come down, descend; come to, approach, visit; fall into, incur; get, obtain; undergo, undertake; learn from (abl.), perceive, guess, understand; be of opinion, know; take for, consider as (2 acc.). C. bring near, procure; cause to know, make acquainted with, teach (2 acc. or gen. of pers. & acc. of th.). #<à># go near, approach, come to (acc. or loc.), come back (ñ%%); meet with (instr.); reach, obtain, get at, undergo, incur; befall, betide. C. bring near, convey; procure, ascertain (acc.), learn from (abl.). D. wish to come to (acc.). I. approach repeatedly (acc.). ## meet with, encounter, find. ## go after or along. ## come near, approach, visit; fall into, incur. ## the same. ## come down to (acc.). ## go or come round. ## come back, return from (abl.) to (acc.); return to life, revive, recover. ## come together, associate, meet, encounter (instr. ñ%% or %%); come near, approach, come to (acc. or loc.), come back; meet with, find. ## go up, rise, shoot up, grow; come forth, extend, spread. %%, D. %% wish to withdraw from, to avoid (abl.). ## rise, go out to meet (acc.), extend, spread; agree, consent to (acc.). ## come forth again; go out to meet or to face (acc.); set out, depart. ## come near, approach, visit; go against, attack; meet, encounter, approach (sex.), undertake; undergo incur; reach, befall, happen. ## come near, go to, join, get at; reach, obtain; admit, consent to (acc.). ## come near, go to, undergo, incur. ## settle down, approach (also sex.), get at, incur, undergo. ## meet with, encounter. ## go out, depart, proceed from (abl.), appear; go away, disappear; get rid of (abl.); reach, get, fall into %<(nidràm>% fall asleep). ## go out, depart, set off, cease, vanish; get rid of (abl.). ## go away, depart. ## walk about, circumambulate surround, inclose, pervade, spread. ## set out, start, advance, proceed; go to, get at (acc.). ## go to meet, come back, return. ## go asunder, go away, pass, cease, vanish. C. pass, spend (time). ## (mostly M.) meet, encounter, join, approach (sex.); harmonize, agree; be fit, answer, correspond. C. bring together, join with (instr.); lead to (acc.), bestow on (loc.). ## meet with, come (together) to (acc.). -- Cf. %%. ## a. going to or in (--ø); m. going, march, approach, cohabitation. ## a. convincing, conclusive; showing, betraying (--ø). Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## (dat. inf.) to go or come. ## n. going, coming, moving; going to, entering, approaching %<(prati>%, acc., gen., or --ø); intercourse, cohabitation (--ø); setting cut, departure, march. ## a. accessible, attainable, assailable by (gen.) ## m. going and coming, going to and fro. ## a. intending to go to (acc. or --ø). ## (superl.) coming willingly, ready to enter (--ø). ## a. going or willing to go. ## s. depth, bottom. ## superl. to %%. ## = %%. ## a. reigning secretly. ## a. to be approached or entered, accessible (also for sex. intercourse), attainable to (gen., loc., or --ø), possible, fit, proper; to be guessed or understod, perceptible, intelligible. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. house, household, family, N. of a Rishi etc., pl. N. of a people. f. %% N. of a famous place of pilgrimage. ## a. increasing the family wealth. ## a. devouring (--ø); m. drink, fluid, poison (also n.); a man's name. f. devouring, swallowing. ## a. giving poison, m. poisoner. ## n. poison. ## m. heaviness, weight, importance, dignity, power. ## -> %%. ## -> %%. ## n. weight, importance. ## m. N. of a mythical bird; also a building or military array of a cert. shape. ## s. wing. ## a. winged; m. bird, esp. Garuda. ## m. a man's name; f. %<à & ã>% a woman's name. ## m. whirlpool, eddy; also = f. %% churn, butter-vat, a kind of water-jar. ## %% v %<(garjate)>% roar, growl, hum, rave, thunder, chatter (of birds); brag, boast. -- ## roar or rave after. ## roar at (acc.), shout. ## begin to roar or thunder. ## roar against, answer with roars, shout at (acc.); oppose, resist; emulate or vie with (gen. or instr.). ## roar, shout. ## shout together (%%). -- Cf. %%. ## m. %<-na>% n. roar, noise, thunder. @<[Page 150]>@ ## n. the same + bragging, boasting. ## [1] m. high seat, throne; the seat of a warchariot, carriage i.g. ## [2] m. n., %<à>% f. hollow, cave, ditch, grave; a water-hole (only m.). ## a. buried in a hole; s. such a post. ## a. sitting in the war-chariot. ## (nom. %<-ruk>%) mounting the war-chariot. ## m. an animal living in holes. ## %% v exult. ## a. ardent, eager. ## m. ass (adj. --ø f. %<à>%); f. %<ã>% she-ass; N. of sev. plants; (a cert. throw with the dice*). ## m. eagerness, desire of (--ø). ## a. greedy, desirous or fond of (--ø). ## m. womb, inside, interior (adj. --ø having in the interior, containing, filled with); fetus, embryo, scion, fruit, offspring, child. ## m. kind of garland. ## m. the time of pregnancy. ## a. lying in the womb. ## n. a lying-in chamber, also = seq. ## n. sanctuary of a temple. ## m. %<-grahaõa>% n. conception (of the fetus). ## f. %<-tva>% n. pregnancy. ## m. %<(ã>% f.*) a slave by birth. ## a. impregnating. ## f. bearing a fetus, pregnant. ## n. gestation (of the fetus), pregnancy. ## m. breeding place, nest. ## f. (a woman) killing her husband and the child in her womb. ## n. = %%. ## f. pregnant. ## f. %<-vàsa>% m. womb (abode of the fetus). ## n. inmost apartment, also = %%. ## a. = %%, also being inside (--ø). ## m. abortion, miscarriage. ## n. impregnation. ## m. the eighth year from conception. ## a. pregnant (l. & f., w. acc. or instr.); f. %% a pregnant woman. ## m. a ruler by birth. ## f. a kind of wild bean. ## f. pl. arrogant language. ## a. arrogant, proud of (instr. or --ø). ## %% v %<(garhati), garhayate>% (%<-ti>%), pp. %% (q.v.) chide, blame, censure, reproach, complain to (dat.) of (acc.). -- %<*ni>% (%%) find fault with (dat.). ## reproach, blame, abuse, revile. -- Cf. %%. ## a. reproachful; n. & f. %<à>% = seq. ## f. reproach, censure. ## a. blamed, censured, forbidden, bad, worse than (abl.). -- n. adv. badly, ill. ## a. eating forbidden food. ## a. blaming, censuring (--ø). ## a. to be blamed, contemptible. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) drip, drop, fall, vanish, pass away. C. %% cause to drop, liquify, melt, filter, wring out. -- ## drop down. ## the same. ## be dissolved or melted, fall down, pass away, perish. ## stream forth, cease, vanish. %<(sam>% come forth, break out, rise.*) -- Cf. %%. ## m. throat, neck. ## f. cavity of the throat, gulf. ## m. seizing by the throat, collaring. ## a. dropped, lost, omitted (esp. a passage in the Rigveda omitted in the Padapàñha). ## m. kind of dance or gesticulation. ## a. = %%. ## m. cheek. ## a. filling or swelling the cheeks.* ## m. crystal, crystal vessel. ## [1] (ø-- & --ø, f. %<ã>%) bull, cow. ## [2] -> %%. ## m. a species of ox, the Gayal, f. %<ã>%. ## m. buffalo. ## m. round window (lit. bull's eye). ## n. untruth concerning cows. ## m. bull (lit. master of the cows); E. of Agni and the Sun (lord of the rays). ## a. wishing for cows; fervent, eager i.g. ## a. wishing for cows; fervent, eager i.g. ## a. the same; f. passion, desire, esp. for fighting; fight, battle. ## n. N. of a town. ## f. du. the groins. @<[Page 151]>@ ## f. du. the groins. ## %% v strive after, look for (acc.). ## a. eager, desirous, esp. of combat. ## a. seeking (--ø). ## only pp. %% eager, desirous (orig. & esp. of cattle or combat). ## a. consisting of, belonging to, coming from cows or cattle; f. %% desire for cows or milk, ardour of battle; n. %% cattle, milk, pasture-ground. ## f. %<ã>% = prec. adj. ## a. wishing for cattle. ## = %%, -> %%. ## f. pasture land, district, dwelling place, abode. ## a. deep, thick, impenetrable; n. depth, abyss, thicket, impenetrable place or darkness. ## f. %<à & ã>% deep, impenetrable, confused, perplexed; p. = prec. n., also secret, riddle. ## a. being in the depth or in the secret. ## %%1 v go, move, come, approach, repair to (acc. or loc.); follow, persecute; undergo, incur, obtain. -- ## go or come. ## step beyond, cross; surpass, overcome, escape; leave unnoticed, neglect; pass away, perish, die. ## fall into, obtain; think of, resolve on (acc.); remember, attend to (gen. or acc.); study (mostly M.), learn from (abl.). ## go after, follow, go along; undergo, incur. ## go between (acc.); separate, exclude from (abl.). ## go away; keep or cease from (abl.). ## enter, mix with (acc.). ## come near, approach, get at, obtain. ## go away, be lost; go to, join (acc.). #<à & abhyà># come near. approach, get at; befall, visit (acc.). ## come near, approach, come to (acc.). ## turn round (intr.); carry on, be engaged in (acc.). ## rise. ## go to, get at (acc.). ## go out, go away or come forth from (abl.). ## go about, surround, pervade, enter, befall, visit; disregard, avoid. ## come forth, proceed; move towards (acc.); go away, withdraw from (abl.). ## go away, cease, desist. ## the same. ## meet; go to (acc.). ## %% v pp. %%2 (q.v.) sing, chant, recite, praise, proclaim; P. also be called, have the name of (nom.). C. %%. I. %% (w. act. & pass. mg.). -- ## call with a song. ## sing after or to (acc.), praise, celebrate. ## sing or call to (acc.), fill or praise with song. #<à># sing to (acc.), gain by singing. ## intonate, begin to sing, chant, recite, fill with song. ## sing to or before (dat., loc., acc.), praise, celebrate, fill with song. ## accompany with song, sing, proclaim. ## begin to sing; praise, celebrate; sound, resound. ## begin to celebrate. ## decry, blame. ## sing together. -- Cf. %%. ## f. %<ã>% being on or in the Ganges, coming from it, etc.; m. metron. of Bhisma. ## a. & m. the same. ## a. & m. the same. ## a. dived into, entered; tight, fast, close; vehement, strong; ø-- & n. adv. strongly, extremely, very much. ## f. %<-tva>% n. intensity, strongness, excess. ## a. extremely passionate. ## a. extremely anxious. ## m. n. Arjuna's bow. ## m. n. Arjuna's bow. ## (dat. inf.) to go. ## [1] m. (f.) motion, course, way, path; progress, welfare, refuge, abode, space. ## [2] m. song or singer. ## a. capacious, commodious. ## %<(gàtåy) gàtåyati>% v grant free course, further. ## m. singer; a man's name. ## n. (adj. --ø f. %<à & ã>%) a limb of the body (lit. means of going); the body. ## f. unguent for the body. ## n. rubbing of the body. ## m. song; f. %% the same, esp. a kind of rel. verse or stanza; N. of a metre ( = %<àryà>%). ## m. singer; f. %% song, verse. @<[Page 152]>@ ## a. familiar with songs, m. a singer; N. of the father of Vicvamitra, pl. his descendants. ## a. offering a standing ground, fordable, shallow; n. (m.) a shallow place in water, ford. ## m. = %% m. ## m. = %% m. ## m. part. names of Vi÷vamitra. ## m. part. names of Vi÷vamitra. ## m. part. names of Vi÷vamitra. ## m. part. names of Vi÷vamitra. ## m. part. names of Vi÷vamitra. ## n. singing, song. ## f. %% belonging or peculiar to the Gandharvas, esp. w. %% or %% m. a marriage without any ceremony; m. a singer, pl. N. of a people; n. the art of the Gandharvas i.e. song, music. ## m. the Gandharva marriage (v. prec.). ## m. %<ã>% f. a prince and princess of the Gandharis; m. pl. = seq. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## a. going, moving, going to (adv., *acc. ñ %%); mostly --ø going or moving on, in, to, towards, or-like (after an adv.), approaching (sex.); reaching, belonging or relating to, meeting with, obtaining. ## n. depth, profundity, dignity, generosity. ## [1] a. moving (only --ø). ## [2] m. song. ## [3] a. belonging to or coming from Gaya. ## m. %<ã>% f. singer. ## m. n. song, verse, hymn; f. %<ã>% N. of a metre & a cert. sacred verse. ## m. chanter of hymns. ## m. singer, chanter; n. song. ## a. pertaining to or resembling the bird Garuda. ## a. pertaining to or resembling the bird Garuda. ## m. patr. from %%; N. of sev. men, pl. of a people. ## m. patr. from %%. ## n. greediness, desire. ## a. born from the womb, relating to the fetus or the pregnancy. ## a. relating to the womb, maternal. ## m. (ñ %%) the fire of the householder (r.). m. n. = seq., n. government of a family, household. ## m. house or place for the G. -- fire (r.). ## a. pertaining to a householder; n. household. ## a. domestic. ## a. produced by the throat. ## n. straining, filtering; abusing, reviling. ## m. N. of an ancient teacher; pl. his descendants. ## f. pl. (& sgl.*) abusive language, insult. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) dive or enter into (acc.). -- ## emerge from, overcome (acc.). ## penetrate into (acc.). ## or %% plunge or enter into, be absorbed in (loc. or acc.). ## emerge, rise. ## enter. ## penetrate, pervade. ## dive into, bathe in, enter, penetrate (acc. or loc.); get, attain (acc.); w. %% be equal to (gen.). -- Cf. %%. ## m. depth, interior. ## n. plunging, bathing. ## [1] -> 1 %%. ## [2] a. s. singing, singer; f. song, word, voice, call, verse, praise. %% by the advice or in the name of (gen. or --ø). ## [3] -> %%2. ## [4] (--ø) devouring. ## [5] m. = %%. ## [1] (--ø) = %%2. ## [2] (--ø) = seq. ## m. mountain, hill. ## n. mountain-wood.* ## a. dwelling on hills. ## a. mountain-roving. ## a. mountain-born, f. %<à>% the mountain-daughter (Parvati). ## a. = prec. a. ## f. mountain-torrent. ## a. protecting mountains (Rudra-Civa). ## a. hill-fort. ## m. pl. the minerals in a mountain; red chalk. ## f. = %%. @<[Page 153]>@ ## m. chief of the mountains; high mountain or rock. ## n. hill-top. ## m. the table-land of a mountain. ## m. = %%. ## m. an excellent mountain. ## a. dwelling on mountains, m. E. of Rudra-Civa. ## a. being on mountains. ## m. = %%. ## a. = seq. ## a. = seq. ## a. rich in praise. ## a. sung, praised, proclaimed, named, called; n. song, verse. f. %<à>% sacred song or poem. ## n. = prec. n. ## a. fit to be sung. ## n. T. of a poem (lit. Govinda praised in song). ## n. song and dance. ## n. song and music. ## m. singing master. ## f. song; N. of a metre. ## f. a cert. metre. ## f. song. ## m. a god. ## only I. %%1 sound, praise, proclaim. ## [2] a. going, coming (--ø). ## [3] (adj. --ø) = %%. ## (m.) n. bdellium. ## m. N. of a man, pl. his race. f. %%. ## (& %<*ka>%) m. bundle, b unch, bush. ## n. sgl. bushes and shrubs. ## %% v buz, hum. ## m. %% n. buzzing, humming. ## f. the Gunja berry (used as a weight). ## f. globe, pill, pearl, jewel. ## m. a globe or ball (also %<-ka>% m.); treacle, molasses, a pill (also %% f.); pl. N. of a people. ## f. pl. grains of corn with sugar. ## f. %<ã>% made of sugar. ## f. sugar. ## m. E. of Arjuna. ## n. sugar-water. ## n. boiled rice with sugar. ## m. thread, cord, rope, string (adj. --ø after a num. = fold or -- times, lit. threaded); division, species, kind; anything secondary or unessential, e.g. the seasoning of a dish (opp. %%), (g.) the secondary object (cf. %%), the articulation (opp. %%), the secondary gradation (opp. %%); (ph.) the quality, peculiarity or attribute (opp. %% or %%), one of the five attributes or the three qualities; good quality, virtue, excellence; merit, high degree, pl. the six or four measures of royal policy. Abstr. %% f., %<-tva>% n. ## (adj. --ø) = %%. ## n. a secondary action (abl. %<-matas>%) or secondary object (opp %%). ## n. confusion of the (three) qualities. ## a. respectable. ## a. to be captivated by, i.e. sensible of, virtues or merits. ## a. to be captivated by, i.e. sensible of, virtues or merits. ## m. assemblage of virtues or merits. ## a. = %%. ## m. the breaking of the cord (loss of merits). ## a. knowiNg virtues or merits; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## adv. according to the (three) qualities. ## a. abandoning virtue. ## a. knowing good and evil. ## a. supported by virtues (cords). ## m. N. of an author. ## a. secondary, subordinate. ## adv. according to the difference of quality. ## a. perceiving the qualities. ## a. consisting of threads; containing the three qualities; virtuous. ## %% v pp. %% multiply, increase. ## m. n. an attributive or adjective. ## f. %<-ttva>% n. abstr. to seq. ## a. having a thread (virtues); possessed of the five qualities (cf. %%); virtues, excellent, useful, good. Compar. %%, superl. %<-ttama>%. ## a. endowed with good qualities or virtues. @<[Page 154]>@ ## a. endowed with good qualities or virtues. ## m. attachment to the qualities (ph.). ## to be won by virtues. ## a. destitute of merit or virtues. ## m. pl. virtues or faults. ## m. N. of a poet (lit. rich in virtue). ## a. having overcome the qualities (ph.). ## n. another quality. %<-ràdhàna>% n. the addition of another quality, i.e. occupation with, care of (gen.). ## a. = %%, also auspicious, lucky. ## a. desirous of virtues. ## m. the (very) seat of virtues; adj. most virtuous. ## m. the seat of the qualities, also = prec. (m. & adj.) ## a. having a cord (virtues); having parts, qualities, advantages, or merits; auspicious, lucky (day); object, thing, substantive. ## w. %% or %% submit, yield to (gen.); pp. %% subject to (gen.), also = %%. ## a. shining with virtues. ## m. superiority of merits. ## a. distinguished by merits. ## m. rising or development of virtues. ## %% v pp. %% veil, conceal, hide, cover. -- %% = S. ## n. %<-nà>% f. veiling, covering with (--ø). ## m. a necklace of 32 strings. ## m. a necklace of 24 strings. ## m. (n.) the rectum or anus. ## m. %<à>% f. N. of sev. plants. ## pp. %%1 (q.v.) keep, protect, guard from (abl.) D. %%) beware of, shun, detest; pp. %% detested, abominable, or *detesting (w. abl.). -- ## beware of (abl.). ## D. fly from, be afraid of (abl.). -- Cf. %%. ## [2] (--ø) keeping, guarding. ## a. kept, preserved, guarded, hidden, secret; n. adv. privately, secretly, loc. at a secret place; m. N. of sev. kings, esp. --ø. ## f. keeping, protection, guard, caution, hiding, concealment, prison. ## m. guardian of a prison, jailer.* ## %% v pp. %% string together, wreathe, wind. ## %<(gurate)>% v (only --ø), pp. %% (q.v.) & %% (--ø) *lift up. -- ## reject, revile, threaten. ## threaten. #<à># approve, agree. ## lift up, raise. -- Cf. %%. ## f. %% a. heavy, weighty (w. abl. also = %%), big, large, great, long (prosod.); strong, vehement; difficult, hard; bad, evil; important, valuable, venerable. Comp. %% heavier, weightier, etc. than (abl.); very heavy, weighty etc.; superl. %% very big or swollen. -- m. any venerable person, as father, mother (du. the parents), teacher (also pl.), esp. Brhaspati as the teacher of the gods, any elder relative; chief of (--ø). f. %% pregnant, a pregnant woman. ## n. an important matter. ## n. the teacher's house; %<-vàsa>% m. the living in it, scholarship. ## n. = prec. n. ## f. service to the teacher. ## m. the teacher's bed; violator or violation of it. ## a. violating the teacher's bed. ## a. violating the teacher's bed. ## a. violating the teacher's bed. ## f. weight, burden, difficulty, importance, gravity; the office or state of a teacher. ## n. weight, heaviness, severity; prosodical length, importance etc. = prec. ## f. the teacher's fee.* ## m. the teacher's wife. ## f. pl. hard work. ## f. = %%. ## m. the teacher's son. ## f. reverence towards the teacher. ## f. reverence towards the teacher. ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## n. great and small, i.e. relative importance or value, prosodical length and shortness. ## adv. like (towards) the teacher. @<[Page 155]>@ ## m. = %%. ## f. the (right) conduct towards the teacher; %<-para>% a. behaving properly towards the teacher. ## f. obedience to the teacher. ## a. obedient to the teacher. ## m. = %%. ## m. %<-rã>% f. the district of Guzerat. ## f. the teacher's wife. ## m. adultery with the teacher's wife. ## m. an important affair; also the teacher's affair or fee; %<-rtham>% adv. for the parents or the teacher. ## f. pregnant, a pregnant woman; N. of a metre. ## m. = %%. ## f. a ball or pill. ## n. bdellium (cf. %%). ## m. the ankle. ## a. reaching to the ankles. ## m. (n.) shrub, bush, thicket; a troop or guard of soldiers. ## m. the betel-nut tree. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) hide, cover, keep secret. -- ## hide, put away. ## cover, conceal; embrace. ## pierce or twist through. ## cover, hide, embrace. ## cover, conceal, keep secret. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] f. hiding-place. ## m. E. of Skanda & Civa. f. %% = prec. + cave, pit, mine, fig. the heart. Instr. %% in secret, secretly; w. %% conceal, remove. ## a. living in hiding-places or caverns, also = seq. ## a. being (laid) in a secret place, in the heart. ## a. (to be) hidden or covered, secret. n. a secret, mystery, adv. secretly, in silence. ## m. a cert. class of demi-gods. ## %<(guëha)>% a. hidden, private, secret; n. darkness, a secret, loc. secretly. ## a. secretly born. ## s. prison (lit. secret house). ## a. & m. (having a) secret meaning. ## a. = %%. ## a. approved, welcome, pleasing. ## f. praise, applause, flattery. ## m. a jump. ## %% v praise. ## n. hiding, concealing. ## [1] %% v (also w. pass. mg), %% (only w. %%) sing, invoke, call, praise, proclaim, relate. -- ## join in praising; answer, agree (*dat.); repeat. ## chime in with (acc.); salute praise, approve, accept. #<à># approve, praise, ## answer, respond. ## invoke, call to (acc.). ## proclaim, extol, celebrate. ## invoke, welcome (acc.); answer, respond (dat.); assent, agree (*dat.). ## chime in, agree, assent, promise, acknowledge, affirm. ## [2] %%2 %%, pp. %% swallow, devour. -- ## swallow down. ## spit out, pour out, discharge, eject, burst out with (acc.). ## swallow down, devour, suppress. ## spit out. ## devour. -- Cf. %%. ## [3] I. %%3 (%%) be awake, wake up, wake or be watchful, have a care for (dat.), rule over (loc. ñ%%). C. %% wake (trans.), rouse, excite, animate. ## keep watch, wait for (gen.), wake (trans.). ## watch near or over (acc.). -- Cf. %%. ## m. N. of a plant. ## m. a kind of garlic. ## m. a kind of garlic. ## a. clever, dexterous, wise. ## m. N. of a poet; pl. his descendants. ## s. the region near the anus (of a horse). ## a. eager, desirous of, longing for (loc.). ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) be eager or greedy, speed, hasten, strive after, long or wish for (acc. or loc.). -- ## strive after, covet (loc.). ## a. rash, eager, greedy, desirous of (loc. or --ø). @<[Page 156]>@ ## f. abstr. to prec. ## a. to be desired; f. %% = prec. ## a. eager, desirous of (--ø). ## a. the same; m. vulture, f. %<ã>% female v., the myth. mother of the vultures. ## m. vulture-peak (N. of a mountain). ## m. the king of the vultures (Jatayu). ## m. the king of the vultures (Jatayu). ## m. the king of the vultures (Jatayu). ## f. grasping, seizing; dat. %% as inf. ## m. grasp. ## %% v grasp, seize. ## %% v the same. -- ## accept, take care of (acc.). ## keep back, stop. ## grasp, seize, keep together. ## a. holding, containing (gen.). ## f. heifer. ## (--ø) grasping, seizing. ## m. a servant (lit. who grasps or lays hold on anything); n. house (as the receiving or containing), mansion, habitation (also m. pl., sgl. only in Veda); temple, bower (mostly --ø), sign of the zodiac; m. pl. inhabitants of a house, a family. ## m. *domestic pigeon. ## m. *domestic pigeon. ## n. domestic work or rite. ## m. house or mason wasp. ## n. domestic work or affair. ## n. domestic work or affair. ## a. born in the house. ## m. family. ## a. = %%. ## m. giver of a house. ## n. house-post; %<-vat>% adv. ## m. %<ã>% f. domestic servant or slave. ## m. burning of a house, conflagration. ## f. the splendour or ornament of a house (a virtuous woman). ## f. pl. the deities of a house. ## n. house-door. ## m. guardian of a house. ## m. master of a house, householder, (f. %%) E. of Agni. ## m. = %%. ## m. domestic oblation; %<-muj>% m. a sparrow or crow (eater of it). ## m. master of a house. ## m. domestic or tame peacock.* ## [1] m. domestic sacrifice. ## [2] a. performing domestic rites, partaking of or belonging to them; m. house-holder = %%. ## = prec. adj. & m., f. %<-nã>% a. house-wife. ## a. pertaining to the domestic sacrifice or the householder; n. domestic sacrifice. ## f. the guarding of a house. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. house-parrot or house-poet. ## m. house-builder. ## m. domestic crane. ## a. living in the house of (--ø); m. householder, a Brahman in the second stage of his religious life. ## m. household affairs or care. ## m. the order of the householder (cf. %%). ## m. master of a house. ## a. having a house; m. householder, f. %% house-wife. ## a. grasped, taken, conceived, etc.; often ø-- having taken or conceived; taken by, provided with. ## a. armed with (lit. having taken) a bow.* ## a. the same.* ## a. the same.* ## a. named, mentioned.* ## a. seized by repentance.* ## a. furnished with provisions.* ## a. having conceived the words or meaning of (gen.).* ## a. having conceived the purpose.* ## a. veiled, covered (carriage).* ## f. taking, conceiving. ## w. %% become a house or habitation. ## m. beggar. ## m. master of a house; f. %<ã>% housewife. ## [1] a. to be seized or taken, perceptible. ## [2] = %% (v. %%). @<[Page 157]>@ ## [3] a. belonging to a house, domestic. m. the house-fire, pl. the inmates of a house, the family or servants; f. %<à>% & n. domestic rite or rule. ## n. manual of domestic rules. ## m. ball for playing. ## a. to be sung or praised; *singing (gen.); n. song. ## [1] m. singer, chanter. ## [2] m. joint, juncture. ## n. house, mansion; %% f. = %%. ## & %% v = %%. ## m. = %%.* ## %% v take for a house. ## [1] a. being in a house, domestic. ## [2] n. household, domestic wealth. ## n. %<(à>% f.) red chalk. ## m. bull, ox, ox-hide, leather, sinew; pl. cattle, herds, the stars or rays of light (as the herds of the sky); pieces of flesh, cow-milk (also sgl.). --f. cow, the earth (as the milch cow of kings); speech and Sarasvati, the goddess of speech. ## a. having cows or milk as chief part or object. ## a. swarming with cows or stars. ## [1] m. cow-ear. ## [2] a. cow-eared; m. a kind of antelope, N. of a place of pilgrimage sacred to øiva, of øiva himself, & of sev. men. ## a. desirous of kine. ## f. love of cows. ## n. herd or station of cattle. ## n. cow-milk. ## a. noxious to kine, kine-killing; m. a cow-slayer. ## n. a kind of sandal-wood; f. %<à>% a kind of leech. ## m. reach, scope, sphere, range (lit. field for cattle); adj. being within range or reach of, subject to, accessible, perceptible, attainable by (--ø or gen.). ## a. sprung from the cow. ## a. star-born (the gods). ## m. ox. ## m. N. of a people. ## m. the biggest ox; N. of sev. men, pl. their race. ## n. cow-stall (m.); race, family; family name, name i.g.; a grandson & cert. further descendants, also a patron suffix (g.). ## a. born in the family, noble; m. a relative. ## (& %<-nàmadheya*>%) n. family name. ## adv. by race, name, and family. ## a. opening the cow-shed or destroying families. m. E. of Indra. ## n. du. the family name and inheritance. ## f. family name, patronymic. ## a. belonging to the same race; m. a relative. ## n. state or nature of a cow. ## a. giving cows; f. %<à>% N. of a river. ## a. = prec. a. ## [1] n. the gift of cows. ## [2] n. the part of the head close to the ear & a cert. ceremony performed with it. ## f. N. of a river. ## (nom. %<-dhuk>%) m. a cow-milker or herd. ## m. %<-na>% n. the milking of cows. ## m. pl. N. of a people. f. %% bowstring, sinew, arm-leather (cf. %%); a kind of lizard. ## n. possession, herd, or station of cows; m. N. of a man. ## m. wheat. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## f. a kind of snake. ## f. a kind of snake. ## m. cow-keeper, cowherd (f. %<ã>%), keeper or guardian i.g., E. of Kçùõa. ## m. bull, the sun or moon (lit. lord of the cows or stars); lord or chief i.g.; E. of Kçùõa, Varuõa, & øiva. ## m. way for cows; T. of a Bràhmaõa. ## n. guarding, protecting (also %% f.); hiding, concealment. ## a. to be guarded from (abl.). ## %% v pp. %% guard, preserve, hide, keep secret. @<[Page 158]>@ ## m. cowherd, guardian, protector; f. the wife of a cowherd etc. ## %% v guard, protect, keep secret. -- ## A. guard, shelter. ## m. cowherd; prince, king; E. of Kçùõa. ## m. cowherd (f. %<-likà>%); E. of Kçùõa. ## m. a cowherd's boy, a young cowherd.* ## a. granting protection. ## (superl.) protecting best. ## [1] m. a draught of milk. ## [2] m. protection, shelter. ## n. cow's tail; m. a kind of monkey. ## n. town-gate, gate i.g. ## m. chief herdsman, E. of Kçùõa. ## m. chief herdsman, E. of Kçùõa. ## m. guardian, protector (f. %%, n. %%); who hides or conceals. ## a. kin to a cow. ## n. pl. cows, grain, and gold. ## n. sgl. a cow and (or) a Brahman. ## a. earning a cow. ## m. N. of an author. ## m. king. ## m. king. ## a. possessing, containing, consisting of, cows or milk, milky (draught); f. %% a place abounding in herds, %% N. of sev. rivers; n. %% possession of cattle. ## a. consisting of cattle; n. (often pl.) m. cow-dung. ## a. having a cow for mother. ## a. lowing like a cow; m. a kind of frog, a jackal & N. of a jackal. ## (n. sgl. & m. pl.) a pair of cattle, a bull and a cow. ## m. owner of cattle or kine. ## m. a cert. musical instrument; N. of sev. men. ## n. a cow's urine. ## m. the Bos Gavaens. ## m. the sacrifice of a cow. ## m. the sacrifice of a cow. ## n. a carriage drawn by oxen or cows, carriage i.g. ## a. yoked with or drawn by cattle. ## a. guarding cattle; m. cow-herd. ## f. %<-ksya>% n. keeping or breeding cattle. ## m. cow-milk, milk i.g. ## f. a bright yellow pigment prepared from the bile of a cow. ## m. ball, globe; a widow's bastard. ## m. ball, globe; a widow's bastard. ## m. = %% m. ## m. the killing of a cow. ## m. N. of a mountain and an author; E. of Krsna. ## m. a cow's hair. ## a. getting cows. ## m. a form of the horse-sacrifice. ## m. E. of Krsna-Visnu (lit. = %%). ## m. an excellent bull.* ## m. bull, E. of øiva. ## m. the scrotum of a bull. ## m. cow-pen. ## n. cow-dung. ## m. liquid (lit. the juice of) cow-dung. ## f. cow-stall. ## m. N. of a serpent-demon (lit. cowhead); n. a cert. weapon, a kind of sandal-wood. ## n. a cow's horn. ## n. sgl. oxen and horses; m. N. of a mountain. ## a. getting cattle. ## a. getting cattle. ## a. getting cattle. ## f. getting cattle, fighting for booty. ## m. cow-pen, stable, station, place; n. a kind of øràddha; f. %% assembly, meeting, society, party, fellowship, conversation. ## n. carriage of an assembly. ## a. being in a cow-pen. ## n. the mark or impression of a cow's foot, a small puddle; fig. a trifle. ## m. a kind of (orig. cow-) sacrifice. ## m. the udder of a cow; *a kind of garland. ## m. the owner of a cow. ## m. hiding place, lair; (N. of a man*). ## f. the killing of a cow. ## killing cattle, m. a cow-killer. @<[Page 159]>@ ## killing cattle, m. a cow-killer. ## f. %<ã>% made of sugar or belonging to the Gaudas. m. n. N. of a country; m. pl. N. of a people; f. %<ã>% rum made of sugar. ## f. %<ã>% secondary, subordinate, also = seq. ## f. %<ã>% relating to or depending on the qualities. ## f. %<ã>% descending from Gotama. m. N. of sev. men; f. N. of a river and sev. women. ## n. N. of a forest. ## f. %<ã>% white, yellowish, reddish; brilliant, beautiful. m. = %% or = %%, N. of a teacher; f. %<ã>% a female buffalo, a young girl before puberty, E. of the wife of øiva, N. of sev. women. ## m. N. of sev. men. ## m. a kind of buffalo (Bos Gaurus). ## a. relating to a Guru or teacher; n. weight, heaviness, (prosodical) length; importance, gravity, authority, respect, reverence. ## m. yellow mustard or the seed of it (considered as a weight). ## m. the father of Gaurã, i.e. the Himàlaya. ## m. the husband of Gaurã, i.e. øiva. ## m. the husband of Gaurã, i.e. øiva. ## f. the adoration of Gaurã, a cert. festival. ## m. the lord of Gaurã, i.e. øiva. ## m. the lord of Gaurã, i.e. øiva. ## n. the vow of Gauri (a kind of rite). ## f. a superhuman female, a kind of goddess or female genius; poss. %<-vant>%. ## m. the husband of a divine wife. ## f. a divine wife. ## -> %%. ## f. the earth (only abl. gen. %%). ## %% v pp. %% tie or string together, arrange, compose, write. -- ## tie up, fasten, wind; also = C. %% unbind, loosen. ## bind together, connect. -- Cf. %%. ## n. %<à>% f. tying, binding, connecting. ## a. playing tricks, artful. ## m. bunch, tuft. ## m. arranging of words, composition, text, chapter, section. ## m. the author of a work. ## m. the author of a work. ## n. = %%. ## m. knot, tie, joint (also of the body); N. of sev. plants. ## m. relater, fortune-teller, astrologer. ## m. purse-cutter, pick-pocket. ## a. versed in books, learned. ## m. = %%. ## a. tied, bound. ## a. knotted, knotty. ## s. bunch, tuft. @<[Page 160]>@ ## %% v %<(gçhlati gçbhõàti gçbhõãte gçhlàti gçhlãte>% (%%), pp. %% (q.v.) grasp, seize, catch; take (in various mgs, e.g.) gather, pluck, collect, take up or draw (a fluid); take away, rob, occupy, buy, chose, marry, esp. w. %% or %% take (by) the hand (acc.); accept, receive; assume, use, put on or in; undertake, undergo, begin; gain over, win; get, acquire, keep, hold; take into the mouth, mention, name; take in with the mind, perceive, observe, understand, learn; admit, approve, obey, follow; take for, consider as (2 acc.); ger. %% having taken i.e. accompanied by, furnished with, with (acc.); P. %% be meant by (instr.). C. %% cause to grasp, seize, take etc. (%% the hand, see above); cause to choose or marry (2 acc.), cause a person (acc.) to be occupied with (instr.), make learn, teach (2 acc.). D. %% be about to seize or take, strive to perceive or understand. -- ## follow in taking etc., accept, admit, approve, support, uphold; favour (%<àsanam>% the seat = deign to sit down), oblige, make happy, esp. %% I am happy or satisfied = thanks for (instr.). ## take away, tear off. ## seize, catch, take hold of, take up, put together, put on, set (a blossom or fruit), accept, receive. ## let loose; stop, keep from (abl.); separate, divide (g.); perceive, notice, feel. #<à># grasp, seize, draw tight (the reins); take in, learn. ## take up, lift, raise, rear (M. refl.); take out, draw (a sword), preserve, save; cease; admit, grant. ## life, take up, hold under, seize, take, obtain; admit, accept, approve. ## keep down, depress, draw near or together, close, contract, seize, catch, hold fast, stop, oppress, restrain, subdue, conquer. ## keep down, suppress, stop, subdue, restrain. ## seize on both sides, embrace, surround, enclose, esp. %%, i.e. repeat a word before and after %% (g.); put on, don; grasp, clutch, hold, overpower, surpass; want, lack; get, obtain, acquire, keep in possession; accept, receive, take (a wife), marry, have regard to, obey, follow. ## accept, receive, comprehend. ## hold out, stretch forth, offer; take, draw near or together, accept, receive (ger. = S.); keep, favour; separate, isolate (g.). ## hold out or stretch forth (together), seize, take, receive (well). ## take hold of, seize, take = eat, drink; take possession of, occupy; attack, assault; receive, accept %<(÷irasà>% on the head as a mark of esteem), take = marry, accept willingly, approve. C. cause to accept, present with (2 acc.). ## hold apart, stretch or spread out, separate, divide, analyze (g.); quarrel, rival, war with (instr. ñ%% or %%), fight against (acc.); seize, clutch by (loc.); accept, receive; perceive, understand. ## seize or hold (together), gather, collect, assemble; enclose, contain; draw together, contract, restrain; concentrate (the mind); accept, receive, take = marry, take into the mouth, name, pronounce; perceive, understand, learn. ## salute humbly (by clasping a person's feet. ## the same (ñ%%, also w. acc. & %%); take, get, receive. ## accept, receive, meet. -- Cf. %%. ## m. seizing, taking possession. ## m. grasper, one who seizes. ## %% v pp. %% put in the mouth, swallow, devour, consume, vex, afflict; destroy, annihilate. C. %% cause to devour. -- #<à upa pari pra sam># devour. ## n. swallowing, devouring. ## (superl.) swallowing most. ## a. accustomed to swallow. ## m. devourer. ## -> %%. ## a. grasping, seizing, etc. (v. %%). -- m. one who seizes, esp. the demon Ràhu (who seizes and obscures the moon), a planet or star (as seizing or influencing the destinies of men), demon of illness, crocodile, one of the eight organs, house, vessel for drawing water; anything seized, e.g. booty, prey, ladleful, spoonful, the middle of the bow; seizing, grasp, robbery, theft, tenacity, insisting upon (loc. or --ø); taking, receiving; choice, favour; mention, apprehension, conceiving, understanding. ## a. seizing, holding (--ø). f. %<ã>% an imaginary organ in the belly. --n. grasp, seizure (esp. by Rahu, i.e. eclipse, cf. %%), taking, holding, marrying, buying, choosing, drawing (water), putting on, donning, undergoing, acquiring, learning, study, perception, apprehension, mentioning, naming, the use of a term & the term itself. ## a. lasting to the close of study. ## a. lasting to the close of study. ## a. acceptable. ## f. conjunction of the planets. ## n. opposition (lit. strife) of the planets. ## m. = %%. ## m. a planetary year. ## m. = %%. ## -> %%. ## a. accepting of, inclined to (--ø); sensible, irritable, crazy, mad. ## m. seizer, taker, buyer, observer, hearer. @<[Page 161]>@ ## a. to be taken or received. ## m. grasper or grasp. ## m. dwelling-place, village (also n.), community, tribe, race, multitude, troop, collection; pl. inhabitants, people. ## m. village or house cock. ## m. plundering of a village. ## a. village-born, grown in cultivated ground. ## a. village-born, grown in cultivated ground. ## a. conquering troops. ## m. chief of a troop or a community; *barber. ## m. the head of ten villages. ## a. sacrificing for a whole village or community. ## a. sacrificing for a whole village or community. ## n. village cart.* ## m. the chief of a hundred villages. ## m. the chief of a hundred villages. ## m. chief of a village. ## n. another village. ## a. lying near a village. ## m. the chief of a village. ## a. surrounded by a tribe or community; m. villager, peasant. ## a. rustic, vulgar. ## m. member of a community. ## a. village, domestic, cultivated; rustic, vulgar. m. villager, peasant; domestic animal. n. = %% m. copulation, lust. ## f. %<-tva>% n. rusticity, vulgar speech. ## m. stone for pressing out the Soma; stone, rock i.g. ## a. swallowing (--ø); m. mouthful, lump, bit, piece, food; eating, devouring, eclipse (cf. %%). ## n. sgl. food and clothing. ## f. %<ã>% seizing, catching, taking, accepting (--ø). m. beast of prey, crocodile, shark, serpent; seizure, grasp, hold, attack, disease; naming, mentioning. ## f. %<-hikà>% taking, receiving, containing, enclosing; perceiving, observing; m. seizer, catcher, receiver, buyer, observer. ## n. power of perception. ## f. a female spirit of evil; swoon, fainting fit. ## a. grasping, seizing, holding (--ø), catching, gathering, enclosing, containing, gaining, buying, choosing, keeping; attracting, alluring; searching, perceiving. ## a. to be seized, taken, held, gathered, gained, received, perceived, understood, learned, recognized, considered. ## m. seizing (acc.). %<(grãva>% m.,) %% (& %%) f. the neck. ## m. summer. ## f. a peahen in summer.* ## m. summer-time, the hot season. ## n. %% m. n. the chain on the neck of an elephant. ## n. the same, necklace, collar i.g. ## a. relating to the neck. ## a. relating to the summer. ## a. relating to the summer. ## %% v be sorry about (inst.). ## a. tiring; n. fading, withering. ## s. = %%. ## %% v play with dice. ## m. game at dice, stake in playing; die. dice-box; contest, bet, prize. ## n. playing at dice. ## %% v %<(glàyate & glàti)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) be loth, displeased, averse to (loc. or instr.); be wearied, exhausted, fade away. C. %%; pp. %% wearied, faded, withered. -- ## fade, wither. -- Cf. %%. ## n. %% f. exhaustion, depression. ## a. wearied, inactive. ## a. exhausted, languid. @<[Page 162]>@ ## s. a kind of ball or round lump of flesh of the sacrificial victim. ## %%1 v (encl.) surely, indeed, even, at least; lays stress upon a prec. particle, pronoun, or preposition; is often followed by %% or %<ãm>%. ## [2] (--ø) striking, killing. ## %% v be eager or busy, work at, exert one's self for, strive after (loc., dat., or acc.); be accomplished, come round, succeed, be possible, fit, or suitable; meet, join (instr.). C. %%), pp. %% bring together, unite, place upon (loc.), bring near, procure, cause, effect, produce, make, form. -- ## open (intr.); C. %% open (trans.), reveal. ## exert one's self, devote one's self to (loc.); commence, begin. ## go asunder, burst. C. %% tear asunder, destroy, annihilate. ## come together, meet. C. %% assemble, collect. ## m. jar, ewer; f. %<à>% multitude, troop, %<ã>% = m. ## a. producing, arranging, procuring; m. & f. %% = prec. m. ## m. N. of a poet; n. his poem. ## m. potter. ## m. potter. ## n. joining, union with (instr. or --ø). f. %<à>% the same, arranging or shooting (of an arrow), action, way of acting, effort, endeavour at (loc. or --ø); success, accomplishment; getting, procuring, producing; literary work or composition. ## n. machine for raising water. ## m. N. of a myth. giant. ## %% v (only --ø) & C. %% stroke, touch (also with words = mock), shake, set in motion. -- ## C. touch, stroke, set in motion. -- ## C. touch, stroke, rub; also = ## C. stir about. ## C. rub or touch on all sides. ## C. break asunder, burst open, stir about, shake, open. ## rub or crush to pieces, bruise. C. cause to rub against (instr.), stir about, touch, collect, meet. ## m. landing or bathing place. ## m. ferry-man (a cert. caste). ## n. pushing, stirring, touching. ## f. a bell; %% f. a small bell. ## m. N. of a Rakùasa, E. of sev. gods. ## a. ringing a bell. ## m. chief road, high way; T. of a commentary. ## m. the sound of a bell. ## m. the sound of a bell. ## a. furnished with a bell or bells. ## m. alligator. ## a. = %%. ## a. slaying, striking; compact, solid, firm, tight (n. adv.); dark, deep (sound); uninterrupted, whole, entire; full of (--ø). m. slaughter, slayer; mace, club, hammer; compact mass, cloud; nothing but (--ø). ## m. the season of the rains (clouds). ## f. compactness, thickness (also %<-tva>% n.); state of a cloud. ## a. deep-dark. ## n. thick darkness, blindness. ## f. the sky (lit. the path of the clouds). ## f. the sky (lit. the path of the clouds). ## m. = %%. ## a. solid, strong; m. camphor. ## a. fond of slaughter; compact, thick. ## m. autumn (lit. the end of the clouds or rains). ## m. autumn (lit. the end of the clouds or rains). ## harden, thicken; w. %% become hard or thick. ## m. grindstone. ## m. grindstone. ## a. gurgling. ## f. a small bell, used as an ornament. ## m. heat, warmth; any hot (sacrificial) beverage, esp. milk; boiler, cauldron; also = seq. ## m. the hot season. ## m. cessation of the heat, the rainy season. ## n. perspiration. ## n. perspiration. ## m. the sun. ## m. the sun. ## m. the sun. @<[Page 163]>@ ## m. the sun. ## a. glowing. ## n. %%. ## a. shouting in the heat. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## a. suffering from heat. ## a. heated, hot. ## a. who prepares the hot sacrificial drink. ## n. = %%. ## n. a vessel for preparing the hot sacrificial drink. ## m. rubbing, friction. ## n. rubbing, grinding, anointing. ## %% v devour, swallow, eat. D. %%. ## m. devourer, N. of a Rakùas. ## n. devouring. ## m. food. ## a. voracious. ## a. voracious. ## a. slaying, destroying; m. the same as subst. ## f. %<ã>% = prec. a.; m. slayer, murderer. ## n. killing, murder; f. %<ã>% a kind of club. ## %%(%%) v punish, slay, kill, destroy; also C. -- ## impede, disappoint. ## slay, kill. ## repel. ## beat, vex, afflict; impede, interrupt. ## a. = %%. ## a. killing, harmful, mischievous. ## a. to be killed or destroyed. ## m. food. ## m. food. ## m. wood-worm. ## m. wood-worm. ## n. a strange incident (lit. letter produced by the wood-worm. ## %% v grunt, growl. ## %% v pp. %% sound, cry, call out, proclaim. C. %% cause to sound etc., also = S. -- ## proclaim aloud, offer. #<à># listen to; also = C. cry aloud, proclaim. ## sound, cry aloud. C. proclaim. ## make noise, sound, proclaim. ## sound, fill with noise, proclaim, praise, offer. -- Cf. %%. ## n. offered food. ## m. owl. ## m. screeching (of the owl). ## %% v pp. %% move to and fro, tremble, shake, whirl. C. %% cause to move to and fro etc. -- ## = S. ## a. moving to and fro, trembling, whirling. ## n. %<à>% f. the same as subst. ## f. N. of a woman. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) sprinkle, moisten. -- ## C. the same. -- Cf. %%. ## m. heat, sunshine, instr. %%; f. %% compassion, pity, contempt. ## a. compassionate. ## m. heat, sunshine, ray of light, day; wave, billow. ## n. = %%. ## a. fierce, wild; meek, tender. ## a. glowing, shining. ## n. clarified butter, ghee; butter, fat i.g. (esp. as emblem of fertility). ## m. a jar of ghee. ## m. a jar of ghee. ## a. clothed in fat. ## m. an animal made of ghee. ## a. (having a back or surface) smeared with ghee. ## a. (having a face) smeared with ghee. ## m. %<-na>% n. eating of ghee. ## a. sprinkling ghee. ## a. abounding in fat or butter; containing the word %%. ## a. whose tracks are in ghee. ## a. sprinkling ghee. ## a. dipped in ghee or dropping it. ## [1] a. the same. ## [2] a. = %%. ## a. smeared with ghee. ## (only f.) greazy, fat; as subst. the sacrificial ladle (ñ%%); N. of an Apsaras. ## a. feeding on fat. ## a. receiving the ghee drink. ## a. receiving the ghee oblation. ## a. receiving the ghee oblation. ## f. the ghee oblation. @<[Page 164]>@ ## a. consisting of ghee. ## %% v pp. %% rub (M. refl.), polish. crush, pound. C. %% rub, grind. -- ## rub off. ## the same, rub over, strike against. ## rub into, graze, chafe; try, examine. ## rub against (loc.) ## grind to pieces, crush, wound; contend, vie with %<(saha)>%. -- Cf. %%. ## a. lively, sprightful, gay. ## a. lively, sprightful, gay. ## a. gladly giving. ## & %% v -> %%1. ## m. horse. ## m. horse. ## f. nose, snout, beak. ## a. awful, terrific, horrible, violent; n. awe, horror, magic, incantation. ## f. %<-tva>% n. awfulness, horror. ## a. of terrible aspect. ## a. of dreadful appearance. ## a. of dreadful appearance. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## m. buttermilk. ## m. noise, tumult, cry, sound, rumour, report, proclamation; a station of herdsmen. ## a. sounding; f. %<à>% & n. proclamation, judgment. ## n. place for proclamation.* ## a. sounding, roaring; sonant (g). ## a. sounding, noisy. ## a. sounding, noisy. ## m. proclaimer. ## slaying, killing, destroying, removing (--ø). ## m. the heat of the sun. ## m. the heat of the sun. ## %%) v pp. %% (--ø w. act. & pass. mg) smell, sniff, kiss, perceive. -- ## smell, kiss. #<à># the same, touch, seize. ## smell, touch with the mouth, kiss. ## m. n. smell, sniff, odour; f. %<à>% & n. nose, snout. ## m. one who smells. ## f. smelling, smell. ## a. to be smelled; n. odour, smell. ## (encl.) and, also; even, just; but, yet; if. It is often joined with %%. -- %% as well--as, both-and (also %%), no sooner-than, although -- yet; w. neg. neither--nor. %%) although -- yet not, %% although not--nevertheless. ## %<(cakati)>% v pp. %% (q.v.) tremble, shake, be alarmed. ## m. the word %%. ## %% v shine, beam. ## a. & n. trembling. ## m. a kind of partridge. ## m. the practice (lit. vow) of the Cakora (said to feed on moon-beams); %<-vratamàlamb>% follow the practice of the Cakora (i.e. enjoy the sight of a moon-like face). ## f. %<ã>% partridge-eyed. ## f. %<ã>% partridge-eyed. ## n. m. wheel (lit. & fig.), discus (esp. of Viùõu); orb, circle; troop, multitude, army; circuit, district, province, domain. --m. a kind of duck, also a man's name; f. %% wheel. ## m. guardian of the wheel (scil. of the king's chariot), trabant. ## a. & m. having a wheel or a discus, a sovereign or Visnu. ## f. the nave of a wheel. ## m. the breaking of a wheel. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## n. an excellent (lit. jewel of a) discus. ## a. moving like a wheel, turning round. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to seq. ## a. rolling on wheels; m. supreme ruler, emperor, chief of (gen. or --ø). ## m. %<ã>% f. the Cakravàka, a kind of goose or duck. ## m. whirlwind, hurricane. ## n. orb, circle, troop, multitude. @<[Page 165]>@ ## f. compound interest or freight-money (lit. wheel-profit). ## m. a circular array of troops. ## a. marked with a (mystic) circle. ## f. %<ã>% a kind of goose or flamingo. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## a. making, active. ## a. having wheels or a discus, driving in a chariot; m. sovereign, king, serpent, E. of Visnu or Civa. ## %% v see, look at, perceive; consider as (2 acc.); appear, become, visible; show, announce, declare, tell, say. -- ## look after or at; name, term. ## behold, view, survey; see with favour, address; name, term. ## look down upon (acc.), behold, perceive. #<à># look at, inspect; proclaim, announce, relate, tell, speak to (acc.); signify, mean (acc.); name, term. ## refuse, reject; reply to, answer (acc.). ## recite, explain. ## overlook, neglect, despise, condemn; name, term; speak to (acc.), answer. ## relate, tell; consider as, take for, call, name. ## explain, suppose. ## see, perceive, behold, expect; cause to appear, show. ## appear, shine, see, behold, look at, observe; also = C. cause to appear, show, reveal; proclaim, announce, tell. ## view, behold, survey, examine, observe; enumerate, report; call, name, term. -- Cf. %%. ## n. appearance, aspect. ## m. who illuminates. ## n. eye. ## n. brightness, clearness; seeing or being seen (dat. as infin.). ## m. eye. ## m. range of sight, visibility. ## m. range of sight, visibility. ## f. joy of the eye. ## a. having eyes, seeing. ## a. wholesome or agreeable to the eyes, pleasing, beautiful, dear. ## a. seeing. m. N. of a Marut & sev. Rishis; n. brightness, light, view, sight, eye. ## m. delight of the eye. ## m. %<à>% f. walk (abstr. & concr.). ## a. walking; n. = prec. ## a. acquainted with, clever at (--ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. movable. ## %% v leap, jump. ## m. bee. ## m. bee. ## a. movable, unsteady, unconstant, fickle; abstr. %<-tva>% n. -- m. lover, libertine. ## a. having rolling eyes. ## f. mat-work. ## a. known or renowned by (--ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. -- m. N. of a man & sev. plants; f. (also %%) beak, bill. ## n. %<-puñã>% f. the hollow of a bird's beak. ## n. %<-puñã>% f. the same. ## %% v pp. %% happen, take place; arrive, get to or into (loc.). -- ## go away, disappear. C. %% drive away, expel. ## break (intr.). ## m. %<à>% f. a sparrow. ## s. courtesy, flirtation. ## a. trembling, movable, unsteady, fickle; courteous. ## f. a kind of comparison. ## a. known, famous (--ø), abstr. %% n.; m. = seq. ## m. the chick-pea. ## f. %<à & ã>% fierce, violent, wrathful, angry; n. adv. --m. N. of sev. myth. beings, E. of øiva or Skanda. f. %<à & ã>% E. of Durgà. ## m. the sun. ## m. the sun. ## m. N. of a man; n. T. of a drama. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to %% a. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. N. of a king. ## m. = %%. ## n. a short petticoat. ## m. a Candala or outcast. ## f. E. of Durgà. ## make angry. ## m. E. of øiva. ## m. E. of øiva. @<[Page 166]>@ ## n. praise of Durgà (T. of a hymn). ## m. = %%. ## only %% hide one's self. C. %%, only %% hide one's self. C. %% scare, drive away. -- ## C. M. the same. ## %% v -> %%. ## a. hiding one's self. ## (ø--) -> %%. ## [1] a. swift, quick, dexterous, clever, skilful in (--ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## [2] (--ø) -> %%. ## f. %<-rikà = catura>%; m. N. of a jackal; f. N. of a woman. ## f. %<ã>% four-eyed. ## a. consisting of four syllables. ## a. consisting of four members or parts; n. %<(ñbala)>% a complete army (infantry, cavalry, elephants, chariots); f. %<à>% the same, a sort of chess. ## a. = prec. adj. ## a. four-faced. ## a. surrounded (by the sea) on all four sides; f. %<à>% the earth. ## (ø--) the four oceans which surround the earth. ## a. four-cornered, regular, harmonious; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. four-cornered, quadrangular. ## m. a period of four days. ## a. four-faced, E. of Brahman. ## a. increasing by four. ## a. fourfold, quadruple. ## f. %<ã>% the fourth, n. adv. the fourth time; subst. the fourth part. f. %<ã>% the fourth day in a lunar fortnight; the fourth case or its endings (g.). ## m. the fourth meal-time, a. = seq. ## a. keeping only the fourth meal-time. ## [1] m. the fourth part, a quarter. ## [2] a. receiving a quarter. ## f. %<ã>% the fourteenth, consisting of fourteen; f. %<ã>% the 14th day in a lunar fortnight. ## adv. fourteenfold. ## a. fourteen. ## a. the fourteenth. ## adv. towards the four quarters of the sky, all around. ## adv. towards the four quarters of the sky, all around. ## adv. in four parts, fourfold. ## a. four-armed. ## m. the fourth part, a quarter. ## a. = %%, m. E. of sev. gods. ## a. having four stores. ## (ø--) four faces; a. four-faced, m. E. of sev. gods. ## a. four-shaped or four-faced, m. E. of sev. gods. ## a. drawn by four. ## [1] n. the four ages of the world. ## [2] a. containing the four ages of the world, also = %%. ## a. yoked or put to the chariot by four; drawn by four. ## a. four-faced. ## a. fourfold. ## m. a collection of four; esp. the four chief objects (virtue, pleasure, wealth, and final beatitude; cf. %%). ## f. %<ã>% the twenty-fourth. ## f. twenty-four. ## f. twenty-four. ## a. the twenty-fourth. ## a. fourfold; n. adv. ## [1] m. pl. the four Vedas. ## [2] a. containing the four Vedas, also = seq. ## (& %%*) a. knowing the four Vedas. ## f. %<ã>% the forty-fourth. ## f. forty-four. ## n. 104 or 400. ## a. four-hoofed. ## a. containing four halls; m. such a building. ## m. %<-÷àlikà>% f. = prec. m. ## a. consisting of four or increased by four; n. = seq. n., also a kind of hall or square. ## f. %<ã>% fourfold, consisting of four; n. the number four or a collection of four. ## f. fifty-four. @<[Page 167]>@ ## m. n. eross-way. ## f. %<-padã>% four-legged; m. a quadruped. ## f. %<-padã>% four-legged; m. a quadruped. ## f. %<ã>% a. having four feet, consisting of four words of lines; m. = prec. m. ## a. having as object (referring to) four lines or verses. ## a. consisting of four lines or verses.* ## f. %<ã>% = %%. ## adv. four times. ## f. %<ã>% the thirty-fourth. ## f. thirty-four. ## [1] (ø--) the four seas.* ## f. %<ã>%2 containing the four seas or surrounded by them. ## n. four-thousand. ## a. containing four Suvarõas (in weight). ## s. four days (nights); acc. for f. d. ## m. n. quadrangular place or yard; quarter of a town. ## %<(catasç & catçr)>% a. four; m. pl. the four dite for playing. ## f. %<ã>% the fortieth. ## f. forty. ## f. forty. ## (only aor. %%) delight in, enjoy. ## (also %%) indecl. also not, even (not), (not) even, nor; in l. l. usually with another negation & only after an interrog. which it makes indefin., e.g. %% not any one = none, %% not anywhere = nowhere. ## n. delight, satisfaction, only w. %% delight in, be satisfied with (acc. or loc.). enjoy, accept, approve. ## %% v delight in (acc.). ## (superl.) most welcome or gracious. ## a. gracious. ## m. n. sandal (tree, wood, or unguent). ## m. N. of a man. ## m. unguent prepared from sandal. ## n. N. of a town. ## a. made of sandal. ## m. (& %% n.*) sandal-water. ## %% v become or be like sandal. ## n. sandal-water. ## a. shining, glittering, brilliant, bright. -- m. the moon (often personif.), moon i.e. chief among (--ø). ## m. (adj. --ø f. %%) moon; f. %% also moonshine; illumination, elucidation (--ø in titles of books). ## a. beautiful as the moon; m. the moon-stone (a fabulous gem.). ## m. new-moon (lit. end of the moon). ## m. N. of sev. kings. ## m. E. of Civa (lit. the moon-crested). ## m. T. of a work. ## n. sgl. the moon and stars. ## n. abstr. to %% moon. ## f. having a moonlike face. ## m. a moon-beam. ## m. %<à>% f. moon-like; a man's & woman's name. ## n. the orb of the moon. ## n. the orb of the moon. ## m. moon or god of the moon. ## m. a lunar month. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## f. a digit of the moon. ## f. the same, a woman's name. ## m. the lunar race (mythol.). ## a. brilliant as the moon; rich in gold. f. %% a woman's name. ## a. beautiful as the moon. ## a. of shining or bright colour. ## a. pure as the moon.* ## f. moon chamber (on the top of the house). ## m. = %%; a man's name. ## m. camphor. ## n. moon-lake (mythol.). ## m. N. of a king. ## m. moon-beam. ## m. moon-shine.* ## m. = %%. ## m. half-moon, crescent. ## a. golden. ## m. moon-rise. @<[Page 168]>@ ## a. moving to and fro, tremulous, unsteady, agitated, rash, nimble, fickle, inconsiderate, n. adv. --f. %<à>% lightning, a wanton woman, N. of two metres. ## m. wanton troop, goblins. ## f. (& %<-tva>% n.*) nimbleness, fickleness, wantonness. ## m. %<à & ã>% f. slap with the open hand. ## %% v sip, drink. -- %<à>% sip, rinse the mouth, lick up, absorb, cause to disappear. C. %<àcamayati & àcàmayati>% cause to sip. -- Cf. %<àcànta paryàcànta>%. ## adv., only w. %% utter or excite surprise; pp. %% surprised, astonished, infatuated, proud, arrogant. ## n. %<-kàra>% m., %<-kçti>% f. astonishment, amazement, surprise, wonder. ## n. sipping. ## m. %% f. the Yak (Bos Grunniens); m. n. the chowrie, a long brush made of the tail of the Yak. ## m. vessel for drinking, a wooden cup. ## f. the bottom of the Soma-press; squadron, army. ## f. movement of an army, march. ## m. leader of an army. ## m. leader of an army. ## m. leader of an army. ## m. N. of the founder of %% f. a town. ## m. N. of a tree, n. its fruit; f. %<à>% a town. ## m. N. of a forest and a town. ## f. = %%. ## f. a kind of composition, prose and verse mixed. ## [1] m. layer, heap, pile, wall; troop, multitude, collection. ## [2] a. revenging, punishing (--ø). ## n. heaping up, gathering; heap, pile. @<[Page 169]>@ ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) & %% move, go, drive (w. instr.), walk, roam, wander through or along (acc.), pervade, explore (only pp. %%); behave, conduct one's self, act or deal with (instr. or loc.), be engaged or busy with (instr.), have sexual intercourse with (instr.); continue doing or being (pp., adj., ger., or adv.); exercise, perform, produce, cause, effect, do, make, render (2 acc.); consume, eat, feed, pasture. --C. %% cause to move, walk, roam, eat, pasture, approach sexually, set in motion, impel; cause to do (2 acc.). D. %% or %% try to go, be willing to approach sex. (instr.). I. %% or %% (w. act. & pass. mg) move quickly or repeatedly, wander, roam (acc. or loc.). -- ## move towards (acc.). ## escape, go past (acc.), transgress, also = seq. ## commit offence against (acc.). ## move on or over. ## move along or through, follow; move towards, strive after, endeavour to, keep or take to, behave, conduct one's self. C. cause to be pervaded or explored by (instr.). ## move between or within, be inside (acc., loc., or gen.). ## depart, also = seq. ## act wrongly towards (acc.). ## the same; M. bewitch, practise sorcery. ## descend. #<à># come near, approach, enter, visit; use, employ, treat (like--%%), apply to (acc.); behave, conduct one's self; deal with, have intercourse with (instr. ñ %%), undertake, practise, perform, accomplish, effect, do, make. ## proceed, deal or converse with (instr.), perform etc. = prec. ## rise (l. & f.); emit, esp. the excrement, also = C. %% utter, pronounce. ## rise over (acc.). %% cause to sound. ## go forth in different directions; be unfaithful to (acc.), commit adultery with (instr.); perform, accomplish. ## come near, approach, wait on (acc.), attend, treat with (instr.), undertake, begin. ## go or come forth. ## go away, depart. ## walk about, circumambulate; wait upon, serve. C. be attended by (instr.). ## come forth, appear, succeed, thrive; go towards, arrive at, reach, visit; proceed, undertake, begin; be active or busy with (loc); perform, do. ## begin to move, go on, take place, happen. ## go asunder, open, spread, be diffused; fall on, attack; walk about, roam, wander, go through, pervade; have intercourse with (instr.); go astray, fail, sin; practise, fulfil, do. C. cause to roam or go astray, corrupt, seduce; move to and fro (in the mind) i.e. deliberate, consider, reflect, ponder, examine, ascertain, state. ## advance, proceed, go about, roam. ## come together, meet, approach, arrive, appear, reach to %<(à)>%; spread through, pervade; stay, remain; exercise, fulfil. C. make to meet, bring into contact, set in motion, cause to go. ## go after or along, spread through, penetrate, also = seq. ## go towards, seek for. -- Cf. %<àcarita àcaritavya vicàrita>%. ## a. moving, movable; as subst. an animal (opp. %%); n. going, walking, being, living, doing, performing, having been formerly (--ø); m. spy, secret emissary; f. %%. ## m. wanderer, traveller, esp. a religious student or a spy; m. N. of an ancient physician, pl. a branch of the Yajurveda. ## m. a priest of the Carakas (v. prec.). ## m. n. foot, m. pl. the feet of -- i.e. the venerable (--ø); line or verse of a stanza; sect or school of the Veda. n. moving, walking, course, way; practice, performance, esp. rel. observance; behaving, conduct, esp. good conduct, morality. ## m. teacher of a Vedic school. ## m. setting down of the feet, foot-step, walk, gait. ## n. %<-pàta>% m. foot-fall. ## m. paint or unguent for the feet. ## m. foot-step. ## m. T. of a treatise. ## m. ornament of the feet. ## a. moving, movable. ## a. the same; n. going, stirring; way, course (dat. as inf.). ## (dat. inf.) to go. ## a. the last, final, ultimate, extreme, lowest, least. ## a. of extreme age, aged. ## [1] a. movable, stirring. ## [2] a. movable and immovable, s. animals and plants, the whole world. ## n. going, course, way, practice, behaviour, conduct; acts, deeds, adventures. ## a. done before. ## (dat. inf.) to go. ## a. having accomplished a vow or an act of devotion. ## a. having attained one's object, successful, satisfied; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## n. foot, leg (m.); also = %% + custom, law. ## a. moving, wandering, unsteady. ## m. pot, kettle; sacrificial food, esp. boiled rice. ## f. praise, glory. ## a. worthy of praise, glorious. ## C. %%, pp. %% (q.v.) repeat, esp. by inserting %%. ## f. a kind of march or song. ## f. a kind of march or song. ## f. repetition (also %%); unguent, ointment; the being penetrated by, thought, care, or talk of (gen. or --ø). ## a. repeated; smeared, covered with (--ø); wiped off; determined, decided; n. unguent, ointment. ## a. flat. ## (--ø) = %%. ## m. worker in leather, shoemaker. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## n. working in leather. ## a. leathern. ## n. leather-work. ## a. covered with skin; f. %<-õvatã>% N. of a river. ## n. skin, leather, hide, shield. ## f. %<ã>% leathern. ## m. leather-cutter, shoemaker. ## m. leather-cutter, shoemaker. ## a. covered with skin; m. shield-bearer. @<[Page 170]>@ ## a. to be done, practised, kept, etc.; f. %<à>% going, wandering, visiting; behaviour, conduct, morality, piety; practice, performance, occupation with (instr. or --ø). ## C. %%, pp. %% chew, munch, sip, suck. ## n. chewing, sipping, tasting (also f. %<à>%); food, nourishment. ## a. agile, swift, active; f. pl. men, people, w. %% the five races of men. ## a. filling or nourishing men. ## a. bearing or supporting men. ## f. support or protection of men. ## a. ruling or overpowering men. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) get into motion, stir, budge; tremble, quiver, totter; set out, start, depart, pass away; walk, march; spread, be diffused; be troubled or disappointed; swerve, deviate, fall off from (abl.). C. %% or %% set in motion, shake, push, disturb, agitate; expel or turn off from (abl.). -- #<à>#, C. %<àcàlayati>% set in motion, stir. ## get off from, leave (abl.); also = %% set out, depart. ## start up or set out together. ## C. move, stir, turn round. ## get in motion, shake, tremble; come forth, rise, start up; swerve or deviate from (abl.); proceed, advance, depart; be perplexed or troubled. C. set in motion, shake, stir. ## move to and fro, waver, totter, set out, start, fall off or down, depart, swerve or deviate from (abl.); be perplexed or disappointed. C. %% set in motion, excite, turn from (abl.), shake, destroy. ## get in motion, shake, tremble, swerve, deviate, leave from (abl.). ## move, shake, tremble, proceed, advance, start or set off from (abl.). C. %% set in motion, cause to tremble, remove, push away from (abl.). ## a. moving, shaking, trembling, stirring, tremulous, inconstant, fickle, variable, perishable; m. agitation, motion, trembling (also %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.); wind. ## a. fickle-minded, inconstant; n. fickleness (also %<-tà>% f.). ## a. moving, going on foot, tremulous, fickle, wanton (woman); f. %<ã>% = seq.; n. stirring, trembling, shaking; motion, activity, function; swerving, leaving off (abl.) ## m. n. a short petticoat. ## a. moving to and fro, wavering, unsteady, variable. ## a. fickle-minded, frivolous. ## n. moving to and fro. ## n. %<à>% f. a sort of pepper. ## s. vessel, cup, goblet. ## m. n. top of a sacrificial post; p. %<-vant>%. ## m. carrier, potter, oil-maker. ## f. %<ã>% pertaining to the eye or sight, visible; m. patron, of the sixth Manu. ## a. content, forbearing, gracious. ## n. unsteadiness, iYconstaYcy. ## m. cheat, deceiver, fortune-teller. ## m. n. courtesy, flattery, politeness. ## a. courteous, polite; m. a flatterer. ## a. made of chick-peas; m. N. of a celebrated minister and poet. ## m. N. of a king and a myth. wrestler (slain by Krsna). ## m. = %%. ## m. the bird Cataka (supposed to live only upon rain drops). ## pp. %<-yita>% behave like the Cataka (v. prec.). ## a. dispelling, removing (--ø). ## a. appearing every fourth day; s. the quartan ague. ## a. appearing every fourth day; s. the quartan ague. ## n. a cert. sacrifice (lasting four months); period of four months. ## n. ability, dexterity, grace. ## n. the four castes. ## a. versed in the four Vedas; n. the four Vedas. ## a. versed in the four Vedas; n. the four Vedas. ## a. performed by the four chief priests; n. such a sacrifice. ## a. enough for four to eat. ## n. a kind of cylinder, esp. used for kindling fire. ## (f. %% (f. %%) lunar. ## a. acting like the moon, moon-like. @<[Page 171]>@ ## m. observer of the moon's path; n. (ñ %%) the moon-penance (r.). ## m. n. bow. ## m. bow-string. ## f. the same; also = %% alone. ## n. agility, haste, inconstancy, wantonness. ## n. agility, haste, inconstancy, wantonness. ## m. skill in the managing of the bow. ## n. the fastening of the string on the bow or the bending of the bow. ## n. the fastening of the string on the bow or the bending of the bow. ## a. armed with a bow. ## a. coming from the Yak; n. chowrie ( = %%). ## n. gold; %<-maya>%, f. %<ã>% golden. ## m. N. of an author; f. %<à>% a form of Durgà. ## %% v fear, worship, revere; notice, observe, discern. -- ## fear, revere. ## only ger. %% worship, observe, perceive. ## a. showing awe or respect. ## m. course, way, behaviour, conduct; spy, scout. ## a. acting, proceeding, setting in motion (--ø). m. spy, scout. ## [1] n. a spy as the eye (of a king). ## [2] a. spy-eyed, i.e. using spies to see. ## a. belonging to the (same) sect or school; m. wandering actor, celestial singer; spy, scout. ## a. wandering. ## n. attainment of an object, success. ## n. conduct, esp. good conduct, virtue, reputation; abl. %<-tas>%. ## a. having lost all but virtue (lit. having -> as rest). ## n. = %%. ## a. movable, moving, going in, on, or to, living in or upon, acting like, doing, performing (--ø); m. foot-soldier, spy. ## a. pleasant, lovely, beautiful, dear; n. adv. ## f. N. of a metre. ## f. %<-tva>% n. pleasantness, charm, beauty. ## m. a man's name. ## a. good-looking. ## a. having beautiful eyes. ## a. of beautiful appearance. ## a. of lovely form; m. a man's name. ## a. = %%. ## a. smiling sweetly. ## a. = %%2. ## n. smearing of the body, unguent (adj. --ø besmeared with*). ## a. leathern. ## n. a cert. outcast; state of a spy or scout. ## m. N. of a Rakùasa & a sceptic philosopher; a. pertaining to C., m. pl. his followers. ## m. shaking (only --ø). ## n. shaking, wagging, loosening, pushing away; f. %<ã>% sieve, strainer. ## a. to be moved or shaken. ## m. the blue jay. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) heap up, pile up, arrange, construct, build (esp. the sacrific. altar); collect, gather; cover, inlay, set with (instr.); P. %% increase, thrive, abound. C. %%. -- ## heap or build upon (loc.). ## gather, collect; P. decrease, wane, get rid of (abl.). ## gather, pick off (*2 acc.), take off (a garment). #<à & samà># collect, accumulate; lad, cover, furnish with (instr.). ## gather, collect, pick off. ## = prec., also connect, add. ## connect, join; heap up, accumulate, augment, strengthen, cover, furnish with (instr.); P. increase, grow, get strong. ## heap up, collect; P. increase, grow. ## pile up, accumulate; P. increase, grow. ## gather, collect, accumulate, augment, strengthen; P. increase, become strong. ## pick out, select, segregate, sever, disperse, distribute. ## select. ## pile up, arrange, prepare, gather, accumulate. -- Cf. %%1, %%1, %%. @<[Page 172]>@ ## [2] %% observe, perceive, notice, seek for, search. -- ## remember. ## respect, honour. ## notice, observe. ## examine, consider, fix upon. ## search, examine, find out, discover. P. get acquainted. ## discern, distinguish, make clear, illustrate, examine, try, look for, strive after. ## examine, try. ## deliberate, ponder. -- Cf. %%2, %%2, %%. ## %%3 v detest, hate, punish, revenge, take vengeance on (acc.). ## a. visible, clear, also = seq. ## a. knowing, wise. ## a. visible, manifest, clear; f. understanding, intellect. ## a. attentive, knowing, wise. ## a. attentive, knowing, wise. ## -> %%1. ## m. physician. ## n. %% f., %% n. medical attendance, art of healing. ## -> %%1. ## f. wish to do; desire of, endeavour at (gen. or --ø). ## n. purpose, intention. ## a. wishing to act, desirous of (acc. or --ø). ## m. hair. ## -> %%. ## a. smooth, slippery. ## m. a cert. bird. ## f. the tamarind tree. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) perceive, observe, attend to (gen. or acc.), aim at, intend (dat.), strive after, desire (acc.), take care of (acc.); conceive, understand, know; intr. appear, be conspicuous or known. C. %% make attentive, remind, instruct, teach; notice, put to mind, attend to; M. (A.) be conscious or sensible, think, reflect, conceive, understand, remember; appear, be conspicuous, shine. D. %%) intend, aim at, care for; treat medically, heal. I. %% appear, shine. -- #<à># attend to, call to mind, understand, know, find out, invent; intr. appear, shine, excel. ## become visible, appear, also = C. perceive, understand, announce, proclaim. ## observe, discern conceive, know (also C.); M. be perceptible, appear. D. wish to discern, deliberate, doubt, hesitate. ## perceive (together), survey, notice; be unanimous, agree. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] f. thought, mind, intelligence. ## a. covered, strewn with (instr. or --ø); f. %<à>% layer, pile of wood, esp. funeral pile; n. building. ## m. the fire of the funeral pile. ## m. the smoke of the funeral pile. ## [1] f. = %%. ## [2] f. = %%2. ## a. thought, observed, desired; n. attention, observation, idea (adj. --ø thinking of); purpose, intent, wish, desire, intelligence, reason; the mind or heart. ## m. sorrow of the heart. ## m. thief of the heart. ## m. love or the god of love. ## m. love or the god of love. ## m. lord of the heart. ## m. %% f. confusion of the mind. ## m. affection of the heart.* ## a. having reason, sensible. ## m. alteration of the mind. ## m. distraction of the mind.* ## f. condition of the mind, sentiment. ## a. attracting the soul. ## a. compliant (to one's mind); abstr. %<-titva>% n. = seq. ## f. compliance, obedience. ## [1] f. thinking, reason, intelligence, purpose, design; pl. devotion. ## [2] f. crackling. ## a. reasonable. ## a. being arranged, heaped or piled (esp. the fire of the sacrif. pile); f. %% arranging, piling, building (of an altar or fun. pile). @<[Page 173]>@ ## a. conspicuous, visible, bright, clear, loud, variegated, manifold, various, excellent, extraordinary, strange, wonderful. f. %<à>% N. of a lunar mansion. n. anything bright or shining, esp. jewel, ornament, picture; extraordinary appearance, wonder (often as exclamation). ## m. tiger or panther, a kind of snake, N. of sev. plants, also of sev. men, pl. of a people; n. mark, sign (adj. --ø marked by), picture. ## m. painter. ## m. painter. ## [1] n. painting or picture. ## [2] a. having various occupations. ## m. N. of sev. mountains. ## a. being in a picture, i.e. painted. ## a. being in a picture, i.e. painted. ## n. a painted or picture house. ## m. Speckled-neck, N. of a pigeon king. ## f. a painted curtain. ## a. put in a picture i.e. painted. ## m. painting, picture. ## m. painting, picture. ## m. knowledge i.e. skill in decorating or painting.* ## (m. n.*) tablet for painting, picture. ## a. * = %%. ## a. shining bright; m. fire. ## f. a painted wall. ## %% v pp. %% make variegated, speckle, decorate, paint. ## a. having a bright chariot; m. N. of a Gandharva & sev. men. ## a. granting brilliant gifts. ## a. granting brilliant gifts. ## n. painting, drawing. ## a. painted, drawn. ## f. picture; a woman's name. ## a. painted or decorated with pictures. ## f. a painter's brush. ## f. a painter's brush. ## a. of extraordinary swiftness. ## f. picture-room. ## f. picture-room. ## m. pl. E. of the seven Rishis (lit. having bright crests), as a constellation the Great Bear. ## (superl.) uttering or worthy of, loud praise. ## a. furnished with brilliant weapons; m. N. of a serpent-demon, a Gandharva, & sev. men. ## f. picture. ## m. N. of an antilope (lit. having a spotted body). ## a. having brilliant bracelets; m. N. of a Gandharva etc., f. %<à>% of sev. women. ## a. committed to a picture, painted. ## make into a picture. ## %% v wonder, be surprised. ## a. brilliant, sparkling. ## adv. even, indeed, also, just, always, at every time; w. neg. not even. Often only emphasizing the prec. word; in l. l. only after an interrog. & %%. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) think, reflect, consider, find out, invent; think of, care for (acc., dat., loc., or ##; w. neg. not care for, not mind. -- ## meditate, consider, call to mind. ## consider, ponder upon (acc.). ## meditate, ponder, think of, find out. ## reflect, consider; invent. ## discern, observe, meditate, think of (acc.) or to (inf.), consider, regard, imagine, invent. ## think, meditate, consider. ## a mindful of, intent upon (--ø). ## n. thinking of, consideration, reflection; care for (gen. or --ø). ## a. to be thought of, attended to, or found out. ## = %%. ## f. thought, consideration, reflection, care or sorrow about (gen., loc., or %%). ## a. thoughtful, sorrowful. ## m. the gem of thought ( = the philosopher's stone); T. of sev. works. ## m. confusion of the mind. ## n. thought, reflection; anxiety, sorrow; purpose, design. ## [1] a. = %%, also uncertain, questionable. ## [2] ger. = %% (v. %%). ## a. consisting of intelligence, spiritual. ## a. consisting only of intelligence, quite spiritual. ## a. blunted, flat. ## n. the chin. @<[Page 174]>@ ## a. long (of time), lasting, ancient, old. n. delay; also adv. a long time, too long, long ago, w. %% make long, put off, delay. %% (ø--) & any of the obl. cases adv. after a long time, long since, too late, at last, at length, finally. ## a. acting slowly, delaying. ## a. acting slowly, delaying. ## a. acting slowly, delaying. ## m. a long time. ## a. done long ago. ## adv. slowly, softly.* ## f. long life. ## a. living long. ## a. seen at length.* ## a. old, ancient; m. pl. the ancients. ## n. an old friend. ## %% v act slowly, delay. ## s. a long time; ø--, acc. & dat. adv. ## m. long sojourn. ## f. a late hour. ## a. having stood for a long time. ## %% = %% v pp. %%. ## a. giving long life. ## a. long-lived. ## m. parrot. ## a. departed long since. ## m. %<ã>% f. a kind of cucumber. ## n. %<à>% f. the same. ## m. a cert. bird of prey; f. (also %%) a kind of pot-herb. ## n. sign, mark; adj. --ø = seq. pp. ## %% v pp. %% mark, stamp, sign. ## f. gathering, collecting. ## m. cry, noise (lit. making cãt). ## a. accompanied by a cry. ## n. %% f. = %%. ## m. pl. the Chinese. ## n. China cloth, silk. ## n. strip of bark or cloth, rag; f. %<ã>% cricket. ## n. bark-garment. ## a. clothed in bark or rags. ## a. clothed in bark or rags. ## f. a written publication. ## a. = %%. ## m. cricket. ## a. having fulfilled one's vow. ## n. the dress of a mendicant; poss. %<-vant>%. ## s. a kind of vinegar or the Indian sorrel. ## m. f. a kind of pot-herb. ## m. f. a kind of pot-herb. ## %% v w. #<à># scrape. ## m. a cert. mixed tribe. ## f. a well. ## %% v impel, incite, urge; M. hasten, speed. C. %%) = S. + animate, accelerate, press; inspire, excite; turn, cast, direct; start (trans.), further, help on, bring or offer quickly; settle, fix. -- ## C. incite, encourage, summon, invite, request, command; ask, inquire for (acc.). ## C. set in motion, impel, summon, request. ## push on, impel. C. the same + animate, inspire, inflame, summon, urge, request, command, etc. (v. %%). ## C. set in motion, impel, excite, inflame, summon, request, solicit; speed, procure quickly. ## %% v stir, move (intr.). ## n. chin, top of the altar. ## %% v kiss, touch; C. %%. -- ## touch closely. ## = S. ## kiss. ## n. a kiss. ## a. touching closely (--ø). ## %% v steal, rob. ## m. n. the hollow of the hand, a handful or mouthful, a draught. ## %% v swallow out of the hollowed hand, taste. ## f. a chimney or a three-winged hall. ## a. stammering; n. the nipple of the breast. ## m. knob or protuberance (on bricks); the tonsure of a child (r.). f. %% the tuft or hair on the crown of the head, top i.g.; also = m. (r.). ## n. = prec. m. (r.). ## n. = prec. m. (r.). ## m. chaplet worn on the crown of the head. ## m. diadem (crest-jewel); the gem or best of (--ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. the mango tree. ## f. = seq. N. of a woman. @<[Page 175]>@ ## f. a mango blossom. ## m. the mango arrow (of the god of love. ## %% v steal. ## m. a kind of worm. ## a. ground, pulverized; m. n. dust, flour, powder. ## n. grinding, pulverizing. ## %% v pp. %% grind, pulverize, crumble, crush. -- ## strew with dust, flour, etc. ## = S. ## m. N. of a man.* ## & %% v = %%. ## n. = %%. ## (adj. --ø) tuft, crest; f. %% the comb of a cock, crest, summit i.g. ## a. having a crest. ## m. %<ã>% f. fire-place, chimney. ## P. boil, burn, be inflamed; C. %% suck up. ## P. = S. P. ## n. sucking (of the leech). ## %% v pp. %% (only --ø) w. ## fasten connect, attach. ## let loose. #<à & upa># fasten, tie, affix. ## insert. ## loosen, untie. ## wind round, tie together. ## untie, loosen, open, spread out. ## be joined to (instr.). ## a. knowing, wise; N. of a man. ## m. %<ã>% f. male & female servant. ## m. %% f. the same. ## (f. %%) perceptible, visible, conspicuous, excellent; perceiving, conscious, intelligent. m. a sentient being, a man; f. %% consciousness, intelligence; n. appearance, perception, soul, mind. ## n. appearance, aspect, intelligence, consciousness, mind, heart, desire, fancy. ## (superl.) very conspicuous or bright. ## m. attention, carefulness. ## m. avenger. ## m. love or the god of love. ## m. love or the god of love. ## a. whose mouth is intelligence. ## m. observer, guardian. ## conj. ( = %%) and; also, even (w. prec. %%); when, if (often prec. by %% = if thus, in this case). %% but if. %%) or %% if not, else. Rarely %% alone. ## m. pl. N. of a people; sgl. their ancestor. ## a. to be heaped up or collected. ## a. active, busy (at the sacrifice). ## -> %%. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) move the limbs, stir, exert one's self, be active or busy, be engaged in (acc.); act or behave towards (loc.); make, do, perform. C. %% set in motion, impel. -- #<à># make, perform. ## wallow, roam about. ## move the limbs, writhe, struggle, stir, be active or busy, act or behave towards (loc.), effect, produce. ## be restless, exert one's self, act. -- Cf. %%. ## n. motion, gesture, effort, activity; conduct, behaviour. ## n. %% f. the same; making, doing. ## a. movable. ## n. = %%. ## n. consciousness, intelligence, mind, soul. ## m. the moonrise of intelligence (a play). ## a. mental, spiritual. ## [1] m. the individual soul. ## [2] a. relating to the funeral pile; m. monument, tombstone, temple, also = seq. ## m. a sacred fig tree. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## m. N. of a month in spring. ## a. pertaining to the Gandharva Citraratha; n. (ñ %%) C.'s wood. ## f. a night in spring (cf. %%). ## m. descendant of Cedi or king of the Cedis. ## n. cloth, garment. ## m. a washerman. ## m. a washerman. ## adv. as (of) a cloth. ## m. a cert. goblin. ## n. a kind of root. ## a. clean (of persons). ## n. the bark of a kind of cinnamon. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## [1] m. goad, whip. @<[Page 176]>@ ## [2] a. impelling, driving. ## a. impelling, driving. ## a. = prec.; f. %<à>% & n. impulse, summons, precept. ## m. %<-trã>% f. impeller, promoter. ## m. the same. ## m. thief; %<*corikà>% f. theft. ## m. thief; %<*corikà>% f. theft. ## m. secret (lit. theft-) marriage.* ## m. jacket, bodice; pl. N. of a people. ## n. the coast of Coromandel. ## a. sucking (--ø); m. heat, inflammation. ## n. sucking. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## n. = %% (r.). ## m. %<ã>% f. thief, robber. ## n. the guilt of a thief. ## a. feariNg thieves or robbers. ## f. theft. ## f. T. of a poem. ## n. theft. ## n. theft. ## n. = %% (r.). ## -> %%. ## a. shaking or shaken. m. a man's name; n. motion, shock, loss of (--ø). ## -> %%. ## a. stirring, active; m. N. of a Rishi. ## a. causing to fall; n. expulsion, deprivation. ## %% v pp. %% move, stir, waver, shake; go away, escape, fall, flow, retire from, get rid or be deprived of (abl.), sink (l. & f.), decrease, wane, vanish. C. %%) set in motion, shake, agitate (M. intr.); cause to fall or drop, pour out, loosen; remove or expel from (abl.), deprive of (2 acc.). -- #<à># C. cause to flow over, pour out. ## C. draw out, extract. ## get loose; fall, descend, swerve or part from, get rid of (abl.), sink down, decline. ## start, proceed; get off, flow out, pour down, descend, part from, get rid or be deprived of (abl.). C. move, shake, drive away, expel, drop down, divert from (abl.), cause to fall, ruin. ## rush atter, follow (acc.). ## go or fall asunder; go away, fall off, part from (abl.) fail, be lost. -- Cf. %%. ## [1] a. moving (intr.); shaking, destroying (--ø). ## %%2 v drop, sprinkle. ## [3] a. dropping, sprinkling (--ø). ## f. departing or dropping from (--ø), falling down, descending; falling off, swerving, deviating from (abl.); vanishing, perishing, dying. ## a. impelling, promoting. n. shock, concussion, enterprise, exertion, endeavour. ## m. %<ã>% f. a goat. ## f. mass, lump, multitude. ## n. parasol (emblem of royalty). ## m. bearer of a parasol or umbrella; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. the bearing of a parasol. ## a. bearing a parasol. ## a. having a parasol. ## m. N. of a tree. ## n. mushroom. ## m. = %% + prince, king. ## n. a parasol and shoes. ## only pp. %%1 (q.v.) & C. %%) cover, veil, hide, conceal, keep secret. -- ## C. cover. ## C. cover, overspread, hide, veil, obscure, conceal. #<à># C. cover, clothe (M. also refl.), hide, obscure. ## C. wrap round, envelop, cover. ## C. cover (M. refl.), hide, veil in (instr.), conceal, keep secret. ## C. overspread, clothe, envelop. ## the same. -- Cf. %%. @<[Page 177]>@ ## & %%2 v seem, appear, pass for (nom.), please; M. like, be pleased with (acc. or loc.). C. %% offer (w. acc. of pers. & instr. of th.); allure, strive to corrupt. -- ## C. = S. C. ## offer ( = S. C.). ## a. covering (--ø); m. cover, veil, wing, leaf. ## n. = prec. m. ## a. covering (--ø). ## a. covering (--ø). ## n. cover, roof, thatch. ## n. the same + veil, disguise; plea, pretext, trick, deceit, fraud; ø-- feigned, only apparently (cf. seq.). ## a. having the feigned form of, disguised as (--ø). ## a. having the feigned form of, disguised as (--ø). ## -> %%2. ## a. pleasant, alluring. m. appearance, shape; delight, pleasure; wish, desire. Instr. & abl. at one's own pleasure or will, freely; at the pleasure or will of (gen. or --ø). ## a. charming, winning. ## a. charming, winning. ## n. metrical science, prosody. ## n. delight, pleasure, wish, desire; fancy, ideal; incantation, holy song, sacred text or Veda; metre, also = prec. ## a. metrically composed; n. any metrical part of the Vedas. ## a. pertaining to hymns, metrical. ## a. desirous. ## n. manual of prosody. ## a. praising in hymns. ## a. praising in hymns. ## a. pleasing, charming. ## m. chanter of holy songs. ## f. garland of metres, T. of a treatise on prosody. ## f. garland of metres, T. of a treatise on prosody. ## (f. %<ã*>%) & %% a. = %%. ## f. question about metres, T. of a treatise on prosody. ## n. metre. ## a. pleasing. ## a. covered, veiled, concealed, secret; n. cover, secret place, also adv. = ø-- secretly, low. ## ., %% f. vomiting. ## [1] n. refuge, secure place. ## [2] n. vomiting. ## n. (m.) fraud, deceit, pretence, delusion, appearance, fiction. ø-- & instr. with fraud, deceitfully; %% under the disguise of (--ø). ## n. deceiving, cheating. ## %% v pp. %% deceive, cheat. -- ## = S. ## n. a kind of song or dance. ## f. skin, hide; complexion, colour; beauty, splendour. ## %% v pp. %% (only --ø) & %% (q.v.) cut off. -- ## flay, skin. #<à># the same, cut off. ## bleed, scarify. ## [1] m. ram, goat; f. %% she-goat. ## [2] a. coming from a goat. ## n. flesh of a goat. ## = %% 1 m. & 2. ## a. lean, thin, weak. ## m. pupil; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. covering, veiling. ## n. cover, screen, clothing. ## (--ø) = %%. ## a. deceitful, fraudulent. ## f. %<ã>% Vedic, archaic; metrical. ## n. T. of a Brahmana. ## n. T. of a Brahmana. ## f. T. of an Upanishad. ## a. shadowing; f. %<à>% shadow (lit. & fig., also personif. as wife of the Sun); image, reflection; translation (esp. from Pràkrit into Sanskrit); lustre, colour, complexion, beauty, charm, grace. ## m. du. shadow and sunlight. ## m. an umbrageous tree. ## m. an umbrageous tree. ## a. casting a shadow (lit. having one's shadow as second). ## n. a kind of drama. ## a. shadowy, reflected. ## a. shadowy. ## f. Chàyà as SamjJà. ## n. a kind of song. ## m. a cert. animal. ## f. sneezing. ## m. a kind of antelope. @<[Page 178]>@ ## %%1 v %<(chindati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) cut, hew or tear off, chop, rend, split, pierce, separate, divide, interrupt, disturb, destroy. C. %% cause to cut etc., also = S. -- ## cut off, intercept. ## reject; P. be severed from (abl.). ## cut off, split, sever from (abl.), interrupt. #<à># the same; take away, rob, remove, destroy; disregard, neglect. P. ## cut out or off, destroy, interrupt, impede, disturb; P. cease, fail. ## tear out, exterminate. ## cut on both sides, clip round, mow; limit on all sides, fix accurately, define, decide. ## tear, cut or hew off, split, pierce, snatch away, rob. ## tear or break asunder, separate, divide, disturb, interrupt, destroy, ## cut or hew off, split, pierce, destroy (a doubt), decide (a question). -- Cf. %%. ## [2] a. cutting off, breaking, splitting, piercing, destroying, removing (--ø); f. as subst. ## a. easily breaking, decreasing; destroying (--ø). ## a. torn, rent, pierced; n. hole, fissure, opening, interruption, defect, weakness, flaw, fault, Abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## %% v pp. %% making holes, pierce. ## a. looking out for the faults of (gen.). ## a. having holes, hollow. ## a. cut off or in, carved, incoherent; included by (--ø), broken, destroyed, vanished. ## a. whose doubts have been destroyed. ## a. having the nose-string cut or broken. ## a. having the wings torn off. ## a. cut up by the root. ## a. whose doubts are dispelled. ## n. a cloud torn asunder. ## m. a cert. animal. ## m. the musk rat. ## m. the musk rat. ## m. %<-rã>% f. the same. ## C. pp. %<àcchoñita>% torn. ## C. %% stretch out. ## n. chin. ## %% v %<(chorayati)>%, pp. %% bestrew, beset, inlay. -- #<à># pp. clothed. ## pp. = S. pp. ## f. knife. ## f. the same, a cow's mouth. ## %% v pp. %% pour out or upon, eject, spue, vomit. C. %% the same, make overflow. -- #<à># pour upon, fill. ## C. vomit, eject. ## C. cast off, abandon.* ## a. clever, shrewd. ## f. clever speech, insinuation. ## a. to be cut or split. ## m. cutter, esp. wood-cutter; destroyer. ## m. cutter, a cut, section, piece, portion; cutting, dividing, separation, interruption, disturbance; decrease, cessation, loss, want; decision, definition. ## a. cutting off. ## a. the same, hewing, splitting, destroying, removing; n. the act of cutting off etc. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %% a. ## a. = %%; n. the act of cutting off etc. ## m. %% f. goat. ## n. cutting off. ## f. snapping of the thumb and fore-finger. ## a. born, produced, caused by, in, or from; made of, living at, belonging to, connected with (--ø). f. %% race; --ø daughter. ## n. wing. ## %%1 v %<(jakùati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) eat, consume. -- ## = S. pp. ## only pp. %%2 laughing. @<[Page 179]>@ ## a. moving, alive. m. pl. men; f. %% a female animal, the earth or world, N. of a metre; n. what moves or is alive, men and (or) animals, the earth, world or universe, du. heaven and the lower world. ## a. existing on earth. ## n. the surface of the earth. ## m. king. ## m. king. ## m. king. ## n. the cause of the world. ## n. the three worlds, i.e. heaven, earth, and the lower world. ## n. the three worlds, i.e. heaven, earth, and the lower world. ## m. the lord of the world, E. of sev. gods. ## a. illuminating the world or known in the world. ## m. = %%. ## m. the creator of the world, Brahman. ## m. = %%, abstr. %<-svàmitva>% n. ## n. the egg of the world, the universe. ## m. = %%. ## m. the same, prince, king. ## m. father of the world, E. of sev. gods. ## m. light of the world, the sun. ## m. creator of the world, E. of sev. gods. ## f. the womb of the world. ## m. lord of the world, N. of sev. gods & men. ## m. abode of the world (Viùõu-Kçùõa or øiva). ## f. mother of the world (Durgà or Lakùmã). ## a. leading (a way). ## a. eaten, consumed; exhausted by (instr.). ## a. having eaten grass. ## a. half eaten. ## f. eating, food, victuals. ## a. going, stirring; hastening towards --ø). ## m. n. hinder part, rear of an army (also %% m.); the hips or pudenda. ## f. libidinous woman (lit. moving the hips); N. of a metre. ## (instr. adv.) behind, after (w. gen. or acc.). ## a. hindmost, last, latest, lowest. ## a. last born, youngest. ## a. of low origin. ## a. striking. ## a. sprinkling about. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. going, moving, living (abstr. %<-tva>% n.); n. what is moving or alive. ## m. N. of a plant. ## f. leg, esp. its under part. ## m. n. bone of the leg. ## n. the power of the legs, i.e. running, flight.* ## a. running, swift. ## m. warrior. ## a. germinating, shooting. ## only pp. f. pl. %% splashing waters. ## pp. f. %% glittering, flashing. ## w. %% glitteriNg. ## f. twisted or matted hair (worn by ascetics and mourners). ## m. tress of hair twisted on the top of the head. ## a. wearing matted hair and a garment of bark. ## m. = %%. ## a. wearing matted hair; m. an ascetic or Civa. ## a. = prec. adj. ## m. = %%. ## a. wearing a tuft of matted hair. ## n. hair braided in a coil on the top of the head. ## m. N. of a fabulous vulture. ## m. N. of a fabulous vulture. ## a. wearing a coil of twisted hair. ## a. the same; m. an ascetic or Civa. ## a. = prec. a.+confused, full of (--ø); m. = prec. m. ## [1] n. belly, stomach, womb; cavity, hole. ## [2] a. = %%. ## a. cold, cool; apathetic, stupid, idiotic; m. an idiot. -- Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. of a stupid nature. ## a. of a stupid mind. ## a. of a stupid mind. @<[Page 180]>@ ## %% v stun, stupify. ## m. the moon. ## a. cool or stupid (by nature). ## a. cool or stupid (by nature). ## %% v be insensible or dumb. ## m. coolness, frigidity, apathy, stupidity. ## = %% become stupid. ## m. = %%. ## n. lac. gum. ## n. the lac-house (in the Mahabharata). ## n. the lac-house (in the Mahabharata). ## f. lac-seal.* ## f. a bat. ## m. pl. cert. bones (supposed to be 16); n. the collar bone. ## %% v older %%), older %%, pp. %% (q.v.) be born or produced, grow, be born again, be by birth or nature, be destined for (acc.), become (nom. or *dat.); be, take place, happen, be possible or suitable; generate, beget with (loc.), bring forth, produce, cause, effect. The older pres. stem & C. %% have only the trans. mgs. -- ## be born, become, be. ## be born later or after (acc.); take after, resemble (acc.). ## be born or destined to (acc.), be born, become (nom.). #<à># be born. C. beget; cause to be born for (dat.), make prolific. ## beget, produce; be born, arise. ## be produced in addition, be born (again), appear, arise. C. procreate, cause, effect, attempt. ## arise, appear, be born (again). C. produce, cause. ## be born (again) arise, propagate offspring through or in (instr.), bring forth, beget with (loc. or instr.). C. cause to propagate offspring or to be born, beget, generate. ## be born again. ## be born, arise, become, be changed into (nom.); propagate offspring, beget, bring forth. ## be born with (instr.), come forth, appear, take place, become, pass; bring forth. C. beget, bring forth, produce, generate, cause. -- Cf. %%. ## [1] m. creature, man, person, tribe, race, nation; pl. & sgl. coll. people, folks. Often --ø w. collect. or indiv. mg, e.g. %% a servant or the servants. --%% this person ( = I or he, she). f. %% birth, production. ## [2] m. N. of a man. ## a. generating, producing, causing. m. progenitor, father, N. of sev. kings etc. ## f. the daughter of Janaka (Sita). ## f. the daughter of Janaka (Sita). ## f. the daughter of Janaka (Sita). ## f. assemblage of men, community, people, subjects, mankind. ## m. a king (god of men). ## f. %<ã>% = %% a.; m. progenitor, creator, f. %<ã>% mother; n. producing, causing; birth, life. ## m. a king (ruler of men). ## n. some other or former birth. ## f. = %%, -> %%. ## m. district, country (lit. tribe-place); (also pl.) people, esp. country people, subjects (opp. prince). ## m. sgl. & pl. talk of men, rumour. ## m. epidemic disease, pestilence. ## m. %<-màrã>% f. the same. ## m. N. of sev. men, esp. princes. ## m. progenitor, father; f. %<-trã>% mother. ## m. = %%. ## m. king (of men). ## m. king (of men). ## m. = %%. ## n. race; as indecl. (also %%) N. of a cert. world. ## m. throng of people, crowd. ## n. N. of a part of the Dandaka forest. ## m. ruler of men, king. ## adv. to a (single) person, i.e. secretly, under one's breath. ## m. pl. evil talk of men. ## m. = %%. ## m. crowd (lit. sea) of men, caravan. ## m. E. of Viùõu-Kçùõa. ## f. woman, wife, pl. metaph. the fingers; %% also birth, origin, birthplace. ## f. woman, wife, pl. metaph. the fingers; %% also birth, origin, birthplace. @<[Page 181]>@ ## a. originating or generating, producing (f. %<-trã>%). ## m. progenitor, father; f. %% mother. ## n. birthplace, home, origin; pl. parents, relatives. ## [1] a. to be born or produced. ## [2] n. the state of a wife. ## n. birth, origin; offspring, descendants; creature, being; race, kind. ## a. having a wife or wives. ## a. having a wife or wives. ## (superl.) very generative. ## a. = %%1. ## -> %%. ## n. birth, origin, birthplace; creature, being; creation, production, work; race, kind. Instr. %% by birth or nature, essentially, necessarily. ## m. lord of men, king. ## m. lord of men, king. ## m. lord of men, king. ## m. creature, being, any animal, esp. worms, insects, etc.; man, person (sgl. also coll.); attendant, servant; child, descendant. ## a. = %%1. ## m. time of birth. ## m. progenitor, father. ## n. birthplace. ## adv. according to birth or age. ## a. giving birth to (--ø); m. father. ## n. birthday. ## n. birth, origin, new birth; existence, life; birthplace, home; progenitor, father (esp. --ø begotten by); creature, being; relatives, people i.g.; race, kind; nature quality. ## f. mother (lit. support of the race). ## m. living creature, a being (lit. possessing birth). ## f. birthplace, home. ## f. birthplace, home. ## m. du. birth and death. ## m. (the gain of) birth.* ## n. birthplace, home. ## n. another birth or life. %<-gata>% newborn. ## a. born anew. ## n. birthplace. ## m. creature, man. ## [1] a. born, produced, rising from (--ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. -- n. body. ## [2] a. belonging to the (same) race, national, native; common, vulgar. -- m. the bridegroom's friend; f. %<à>% bridesmaid; n. people, tribe, race (also %%), pl. inimical tribes; fighting, war. ## f. the procession of the bridegroom's friend. ## %% v pp. %% whisper, mutter, esp. prayers, invoke in a low voice. -- #<à># mutter into %<(karõe)>%. ## whisper to i.e. bring over secretly. ## whisper or talk about. ## a. whispering, muttering; m. muttering prayers, a muttered prayer or spell. ## n. = prec. m. ## f. a rosary. ## m. a sacrifice consistiNg of muttered prayers. ## m. sgl. & pl. the same or ( = du.) muttered prayers and ablations. ## f. the China rose. ## m. a garland of Japa flowers.* ## a. muttering prayers. ## a. the same; n. (m.) whisper or prayer. ## %% v snap at %<(api)>%, seize with the mouth. C. %% crush, destroy. I. %% open the jaws, snap at; w. ## the same. ## m. N. of a Rishi. ## s. mud, clay. ## m. the citron tree; n. a citron. ## f. the rose-apple tree; n. its fruit. ## f. the rose-apple tree; n. its fruit. ## m. a jackal (used also as an abusive word). ## m. the continent abounding in roseapple trees, i.e. India, thought as one of the 7 Dvipas. ## m. = %%. ## m. n., %% m. = %%. ## [1] m. tooth, tusk, the jaws, mouth; swallowing, devouring. @<[Page 182]>@ ## [2] m. crusher, devourer; N. of a cert. demons. ## a. crushing, devouring (--ø); m. E. of cert. demons. ## f. %<ã>% crushing, destroying. ## f. a kind of song. ## m. front- or back-tooth; pl. the jaws. ## [1] a. conquering, winning (--ø); pl. cert. verses or formulas causing victory. ## [2] m. conquest, victory, gain. ## m. a victorious elephant. ## a. causing victory. ## m. %<-õa>% n., %<-õà>% f. shout of victory. ## a. giving victory. ## m. N. of sev. poets. ## m. a man's name. ## m. flag of victory. ## m. N. of a son of Indra; E. of sev. gods. ## f. = %%. ## (m. du. & n. sgl.) victory or defeat, gain or loss. ## a. desirous of victory. ## f. the fortune or goddess of victory. ## m. a man's name. ## m. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## m. %<à>% f. a man's & woman's name. ## (m. du. & n. sgl.) victory or defeat. ## m. a man's name. ## f. prayer for or cheer of victory. ## f. %<-trã>% victorious. ## a. conquering, winning, a conqueror (gen. or --ø); granting victory. ## a. victorious. ## a. victorious. ## m. a man's name. ## m. lord of victory, E. of øiva. ## a. wishing to conquer (--ø). ## a. full or certain of victory. ## a. to be won or conquered. ## %% v (cf. %%) awake, stir, move, approach (acc.). C. %% awaken, set in motion. ## m. wearing out, wasting; f. %% the same; decay, old age. ## a. old, aged; hard, solid, strong. ## a. infirm, old; f. %<à>% old age. ## f. decrepitade. ## a. calling aloud, calling to (dat.). ## m. f. N. of an ancient Rishi & his wife. ## f. = prec. f. ## a. long-lived; f. longevity. ## m. an old bull; N. of a vulture. ## f. an old woman. ## f. %% decayed, infirm, dry; old, ancient, former; m. an old man. ## f. decrepitude, old age. ## [1] f. -> %%. ## [2] f. crackling, roaring; calling, greeting. ## a. infirm with age. ## n. the cast-off skin of a serpent; (also f.) the chorion or outer skin of the embryo, after-birth, secundines. ## a. born from the womb. ## a. old, aged. ## m. N. of sev. kings. ## f. N. of a myth. bird. ## m. N. of the son of Jarità (v. prec.). ## m. invoker, singer, worshipper. ## m. old age, decay, death. ## a. decayed, worn out, broken, hurt, tattered, perforated; abstr. %<-ratva>% n. ## a. decayed, worn out, broken, hurt, tattered, perforated; abstr. %<-ratva>% n. ## wear out, hurt, break, split; %<-bhå>% the same pass. ## a. supporting, nourishing. ## -> %%. ## [1] n. water (also pl.); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## [2] a. = %%. ## f. offering water, funeral ceremony. ## m. aquatic bird. ## m. aquatic animal, fish. ## a. living in or near water; m. = prec. ## a. born or produced in water; m. = prec. m.; n. product of the sea, pearl, shell, the lotus. ## m. aquatic animal. ## a. living in, near, or on water; m. fisherman. ## m. hydrophobia. ## m. a cloud (rain-giver). @<[Page 183]>@ ## m. coming of the clouds, the rainy season. ## n. product of the sea, pearls etc. ## m. cloud (lit. water-bearer). ## f. flood or gush of water. ## m. ocean, sea. ## m. the same. ## m. the Ocean (personif.). ## n. drinking water.* ## m. drop of water. ## m. bubble of water. ## n. vessel for water. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of water, watery. ## a. shedding water; m. a cloud. ## n. water-engine. ## n. water-engine. ## f. N. of a sea-monster. ## m. the ocean. ## (*m.) lotus (growing in water). ## m. aquatic animal; n. = prec. ## a. abounding in water. ## [1] m. residence in water. ## [2] a. = seq. ## a. living in water. ## a. bearing water; %<-ka>% m. w. carrier. ## m. water-fowl. ## f. lying in water. ## m. N. of a son of Dhçtaràùñra. ## a. being in water. ## n. %<-sthàya>% m. pond, lake. ## n. bathing, bath. ## m. water-carrier, f. %<ã>%. ## a. waterless, dry. ## m. rain (coming of water). ## m. two handfuls of water (for the dead), the last farewell. ## m. pond, lake. ## f. leech. ## a. desirous of water, thirsty. ## a. wet with water; f. %<à>% a wet cloth. ## m. shower of rain. ## [1] m. pond, lake, sea. ## [2] a. lying or resting in water. ## a. appeasing, healing. ## a. having healing medicines. ## f. %<ã>% living in water; m. (adj. --ø f. %<à>%) aquatic animal. ## m. the sea or its lord i.e. Varuõa. ## a. resting or living in water. ## m. Varuõa (the lord of the waters). ## n. dropsy (water-belly). ## f. N. of a metre. ## a. born in water; m. aquatic animal. ## (m.), %<à>% f. leech. ## a. living in or near water; m. aquatic animal, f. leech. ## a. relating to the application of leeches. ## m. bleeding by (the application of) leeches. ## s. a wound made by a leech. ## %% v %<(jalpate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) murmur, chatter, talk; address, speak to (acc. or instr. ñ%%), speak of (acc.). -- ## address, answer, talk over, suggest, advise. ## chatter. ## speak, announce, proclaim. ## speak, utter. ## talk, speak. -- Cf. %%. ## m. %<-na>% n. chat, talk, conversation. ## a. talkative. ## a. talkative. ## f. murmur, speaking in an undertone. ## n. chat, talk. ## a. speaking, talking (--ø). ## n. chat, talk. ## a. hastening, quick; m. haste, speed. ## f. %<ã>% impelling; quick, swift; n. = prec. m. ## f. screen, curtain. ## n. quickness, velocity. ## f. = %%. ## a. hastening, running, quick. ## (superl.) quickest, fleetest. ## (compar.) quicker, speedier. ## m. a cert. aquatic animal. ## %% v be exhausted, languish. C. %% exhaust, weaken. -- ## C. destroy (gen. or acc.). ## %<(jasyati)>% perish, disappear. C. exhaust. ## f. exhaustion, weakness. ## a. exhausted, tired. ## -> %%. ## a. needy, wretched, poor. ## f. hedge-hog. @<[Page 184]>@ ## f. a rhet. figure in which a word loses its original meaning. ## a. abandoned, forlorn. ## m. a young animal. ## m. N. of an ancient king; pl. his race. ## f. the daughter of Jahnu, E. of Gan1gà. ## f. the daughter of Jahnu, E. of Gan1gà. ## (--ø) = %%; m. f. (nom. %%) offspring. ## a. composed in the Jagatã metre, pertaining to it, etc.; n. the Jagatã metre. ## m. state of waking. ## m. state of waking. ## a. awake; n. = prec. ## a. having waked; n. = n. prec. ## a. being in the state of waking. ## m. the state of waking. ## a. wide or much awake. ## a. waking, watchful, attentive. ## -> %%3. ## a. watchful, eager, indefatigable. ## a. watchful, attentive, quick; exciting. ## a. waking; s. the state of waking. ## m. du. waking and sleeping. ## f. tail. ## a. arid, level, fertile (land); living in such a country. m. a kind of partridge; n. deer, game. ## a. quick-footed; m. runner. ## f. %<ã>% being on or in the belly; m. offspring of the womb, son. ## n. coldness, frigidity, stiffness, dulness, stupidity, want of intelligence. ## a. born, begot with (loc.), by (instr. or abl.); born-ago, -- old (--ø); grown, arisen, appeared, happened, passed, become, turned to (dat.), being, present; often ø-- (or --ø) having born, grown, or existing --, i.e. having got, endowed with, possessed of. -- m. son (f. %% daughter*), living creature; n. being, creature; birth, origin, race, kind, sort; the whole of, all that is (gen. or --ø). ## a. born, begot (--ø); m. a new-born child; n. birth (esp. a former birth of Cakyamuni & its history), nativity, also = seq. ## n. the ceremony after birth. ## a. having teeth (grown). ## a. fledged (having grown wings). ## a. born before.* ## a. having strength (grown or gained). ## a. just born. ## a. beautiful, golden; n. gold. ## f. %<ã>% golden. ## f. knowledge of (all) beings. ## a. having got confidence or courage. ## m. E. of Agni (knower or possessor of all beings); in l. l. also = fire. ## n. lying-in room. ## a. who has made up his mind. ## %<(jàtã)>% f. birth, origin, new birth, form of existence, position, rank, caste, family, race, kind, sort, genus, genuine or true state of anything; a kind of jasmine. ø--, %% by birth or nature, from the beginning. ## a. relating to castes and districts. ## adv. according to (one's) caste. ## m. law or duty of caste. ## m. loss of caste. ## a. causing loss of caste. ## a. of (high) birth or rank. ## n. mere birth or caste; %<-tropajãvin>% a. subsisting only by (the name of) one's caste. ## a. born of a noble race. ## a. recollecting a former existence; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## n. recollection of a former birth. ## a. base born (lit. destitute of birth). ## m. nutmeg. ## f. N. of a plant. ## %<(jàtu)>% adv. at all, ever, once, possibly, perhaps; w. %% not at all, never. ## f. %<ã>% made of or covered with lac. ## m. %<ã>% f. a man's & woman's name. ## f. birth-rite. ## a. belonging to the family, caste, or race (of --ø); kin, legitimate, genuine, noble. ## a. born blind. ## a. born blind and deaf. @<[Page 185]>@ ## n. birth, origin. ## m. a patron. name; f. %<ã>% patron. of Sãtà. ## m. the lord of Sãtà, E. of Ràma. ## m. the lord of Sãtà, E. of Ràma. ## m. the lord of Sãtà, E. of Ràma. ## a. living in the country; m. countryman (in both mgs), subject. ## n. supreme power. ## f. wife (only adj. --ø). ## n. (m.) knee. ## m. N. of a man; n. = prec. (esp. a. --ø). ## f. bearing, bringing forth. ## f. %<ã>% reaching up to the knees. ## n. shin- (lit. knee-) bone. ## m. muttering (esp. prayers). ## a. muttering, whispering (--ø). ## a. muttering, whispering (--ø). ## a. to be muttered, n. a prayer. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to Jamadagni. ## a. the same. ## m. son- or brother-in-law. ## a. related by blood; kindred, own, native, customary; f. sister (ñ%%, metaph. also the fingers), daughter in law, female relative i.g.; n. = seq. ## n. consanguinity, relationship, friendship. ## m. N. of a monkey prince. ## n. the knee-pan. ## n. the knee-pan. ## a. belonging to a jackal. ## [1] n. a kind of gold; gold i.g. ## f. %<ã>%2 golden. ## f. %<ã>% the same. ## n. a kind of fragrant wood. ## f. wife, consort; abstr. %% n. ## a. conquering, fighting (--ø). ## a. victorious. ## a. victorious. ## [1] a. becoming old. ## [2] m. paramour, lover, friend. ## a. born of a woman by her paramour. ## a. born of a woman by her paramour. ## a. born of a woman by her paramour. ## f. love-affair. ## m. the same. ## m. patr. of Sahadeva. ## f. having a paramour, enamoured. ## a. E. of %%. ## [1] n. net, web, springe, snare, coat or helmet of wire, grate, lattice, (lattice-) window, the membrane between the toes of waterbirds (supposed also to exist between the toes and fingers of godlike personages), mane (of a lion); collection, multitude. ## [2] a. watery. ## n. net, web, grate, grated window, bundle of beeds or flowers, collection, multitude i.g.; m. a kind of tree; f. %% net, veil, armour; multitude. ## m. a webfooted bird. ## m. net, springe. ## m. the way of the window; instr. through the window. ## f. net. ## a. having a net, a mail, lattice-windows, etc. ## m. lattice-window. ## n. a cert. soothing medicine. ## m. fowler. ## m. fisherman.* ## f. %<ã>% wretched, low, vulgar; m. wretch. ## -> %%. ## a. having or granting offspring. ## m. the father of a family. ## n. the state of a householder. ## m. hedgehog. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. patr. of sev. man; f. %<ã>% of Gan1gà. ## a. belonging to (the) Gan1gà. @<[Page 186]>@ ## %% v pp. %% conquer, win, subdue, overcome, suppress, expel from (abl.), deprive of (2 acc.); absol. vanquish (in a game or a suit of law), be victorious. %% (w. nom.), %% (w. instr.) = victorious is or be--, hail to--! C. %% cause to conquer or win (2 acc.); salute with reverence*. D. %% wish to win, seek for prey. -- ## keep off, prevent. ## win, conquer, obtain. ## win, gain, reconquer, vanquish, ward off. #<à & ud># conquer, win, subdue. ## gain, attain, subdue, conquer, overcome, surpass. ## the same. ## (mostly M.) lose, be deprived of (acc.), succumb (abl.*); vanquish, overcome. ## win, conquer, vanquish. ## (mostly M.) the same; surpass, excel; also = S. absol. D. (mostly M.) wish to win or conquer, attack. ## win, conquer, obtain (together). -- Cf. %%. ## a. hastening, quick. ## a. wishing or about to go. ## f. wish to conquer or win, ambition. ## a. wishing to conquer or obtain. ## a. victorious. ## f. wish to eat, hunger. ## a. wishing to devour. ## %% v -> %%. ## f. wish to kill or destroy. ## a. wishing to kill (--ø). ## a. wishing to kill or destroy (acc. or --ø). ## f. wish to take or seize. ## wishing to take, seize, grasp, rob, gather, learn (acc. or --ø). ## f. N. of a plant. ## f. wish to live; a. %<-viùu>% or %%. ## n. wish to know, investigation. ## f. the same; %<-sàrtham>% for information. ## a. wishing to know, inquiring. ## a. winning, conquering (--ø). ## a. appearing victorious, certain of victory. ## a. having overcome or shaken off fatigue. ## a. having conquered anger. ## a. self-subdued. ## f. gain, victory, conquest. ## a. having suppressed the organs of sense, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## f. gain, victory (--ø). ## *a. victorious; m. N. of a man. ## a. victorious; vanquishing (--ø). ## m. a Buddha or Arhant. ## m. = %%. ## %% v %<(jinvate), jinoti>% be lively, hasten; put in motion, quicken, impel, refresh, further, favour, bring or help to (dat.); fill, satisfy. -- ## quicken, speed on, favour, help to (dat.). ## urge on, impel. ## -> %%. ## a. decayed, old. ## (dat. inf.) to win or conquer. ## a. victorious, triumphant, superior, winning, conquering (--ø); m. E. of Viùõu or Arjuna; N. of sev. men. ## f. wish to give up. ## a. wishing to give up. ## f. wish to seize or take, a. %<-rùu>%. ## a. not straight or upright, oblique, transverse, crooked; w. %%, etc. go awry or astray, fail, miss (abl.). -- n. & %<-tà>% f. falsehood, dishonesty. ## a. going crookedly; m. snake. ## a. lying crookedly or athwart. ## a. bent, curved. ## m. E. of Agni; r. = f. %% tongue. ## (adj. --ø, f. %%) tongued. ## n. the root of the tongue. ## m. the Visarga before %%. ## -> %%. ## m. a leather bag. ## m. a leather bag. ## m. thunder-cloud; m. N. of sev. plants, E. of the Sun, a man's name. ## m. a man's name. ## m. a man's name. ## a. quick, active, driving, exciting; m. quick movement (esp. of the Soma stones). ## a. dropping, sprinking, causing to flow abundantly. ## a. having quick horses. ## [1] (m. or f.) quick or flowing water. ## [2] f. old age. ## a. decayed, infirm, old, frail, dry; n. digestion; also = seq. ## f. %<-tva>% n. decrepitude, old age. ## n. a temple in ruins. ## n. a worn or tattered raiment. ## n. an old or desert wood. ## a. decrepit with age. ## n. an old or desert garden. ## (or %%) m. a leather bag. @<[Page 187]>@ ## %% v %<(jãvate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) live, revive (ñ%%), subsist on (instr.). Imper. %% (ñ%%) may you live (long)! C. %% (%<-te>%) make or keep alive, nourish, bring up; wish a pers. to live (by calling %%). D. %% (%<-te>%) or %% wish to live, seek a livelihood by (instr.). -- ## survive. ## live after i.e. like (acc.); live for, be devoted to (acc.); live on, subsist by (instr.). #<à># live on, make use of, enjoy (acc.). ## revive; C. restore to life. ## subsist (ñ%%); live on, make use of, practise (acc., gen., or instr.); live under, depend on, serve (acc.). ## C. restore to life.* ## revive. ## live (together), subsist on (instr.), revive. C. vivify, keep alive, nourish. ## a. living, alive; living on or causing to live, vivifying (--ø). m. the principle of life, the living or personal soul; E. of the planet Jupiter; n. life; m. n. living being, creature; f. %% pl. water as the living or vivifying element. ## f. %% a. = prec. adj.; f. %% life, livelihood, pl. = prec. f. pl. ## a. taking alive, catcher. ## a born alive. ## m. a kind of fowl. ## m. a kind of fowl. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. life-giving, generating. ## f. %<ã>% causing to live, vivifying; n. life, existence, mode of life; livelihood, subsistence (adj. --ø living on); making alive, enlivening; water. ## (nom. %<-nañ>%) a. where life is lost. ## f. love of life. ## m. mode of subsistence. ## a. vivifying; n. (impers.) vivendum, as subst. water. ## a. liberated in life, abstr. %<-kti>% f. ## a. alive and dead, half dead; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. alive and dead, half dead; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## f. %<-patnã>% a. whose husband or wife is alive. ## a. whose father is alive. ## a. whose father is alive. ## a. whose son is alive. ## f. the abode of the living. ## a. whose offspring is alive. ## a. being alive, living, vital. ## a. animated, living. ## a. living or enlivening; N. of a man. ## m. the world of the living. ## m. the killing of a living creature. ## a. praised by the living. ## a. having only life (left). ## n. the whole or substance of a life, the highest treasure.* ## a. whose children are alive. ## f. bringing forth a living child or whose children are alive. ## (dat. inf.) to live. ## f. life. ## m. the living or individual soul. ## a. thinking (a person to be) alive. ## a. lived, living, alive, restored to life; n. living creature, life, subistence. ## m. loss of life, death. ## f. thirst for life.* ## m. lord of life, husband. ## a. life-giving or l. preserving.* ## a. dear as life. ## n. death in life.* ## n. vivendum (impers.), as subst. life. ## m. risk of life. ## a. dear as (lit. equal to) life. ## n. = %%. ## m. danger of life. ## m. end of life, death. ## a. ending life, E. of øiva. ## n. end of life, death.* ## f. hope or love of life. ## m. lord of life (Yama), f. %<à>% mistress, wife. ## m. lord of life (øiva); f. %<-rã>% = prec. f. ## n. carrying on life.* ## a. alive, living on or by (loc. or --ø); m. living creature. ## n. vivendum (impers.); life. ## -> %%1. ## %% v -> %%. ## f. horror, disgust, aversion. ## n. the same, horrible deed. ## a. fond of praise. ## n. tuft, bunch. ## f. tuft, bunch. @<[Page 188]>@ ## m. E. of Varuõa. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) grow old, decay, perish, %% also trans. ## n. quickness, speed. ## %% v pp. %%1 or %% (q.v.) be pleased or satisfied; be fond of, delight in, enjoy (acc. or gen.); like to, resolve upon (dat. or inf., esp. in %%); prefer or choose (a cert. place), i.e. visit, inhabit. C. %% like, love, approve of, choose. -- ## like, visit, frequent. ## cheer, gladden. ## cherish, fondle; delight in, be pleased with (acc.). C. fondle, caress. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] a. (mostly --ø) delighting in, attached to, visiting, frequenting. ## a. acceptable, welcome, pleasant; wont, visited, frequented; surrounded by, endowed with, possessed of (instr. or --ø). ## f. favour, love, satisfaction. ## f. tongue, esp. tongue of Agni, flame; a wooden ladle used for pouring butter into the fire. ## a. wishing to sacrifice. ## m. burnt oblations (opp. %%). ## f. pl. burnt oblations and other sacrifices. ## a. tongue-or flame-mouthed (Agni). ## %%1 & %% v pp. %% press on, speed; impel, incite, promote, inspire; expel, drive, away. -- ## press on (tr. & intr.). -- Cf. %%. ## [2] a. quick, speedy, pressing, urging; s. horse. ## a. speedy, quick. ## a. speedy, quick. ## f. impulse, speed, energy. ## a. impetuous, speedy. ## a. decayed, old. ## [1] f. blaze, fiery weapon. ## [2] a. singing, praising. ## a. glowing. ## f. a cert. snake. ## a. old, aged. ## %% v singe, burn. -- ## burn down. ## = S. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) make or grow old; %% grow old, age, decay, wither, waste away; be dissolved or digested. C. %% (%<-te>%) make old, wear out, digest. -- ## (%%) grow old (together). -- Cf. %%. ## %%2 v crackle, roar (fire); sound, call, invoke. -- ## call to, salute. ## sound. ## %% v %<(jçmbhati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) gape, yawn, open (of a flower), blossom; spread, extend; come forth, rise; be or feel at ease. C. %% cause to yawn. 1. %% extend far. -- ## open wide, come forth, appear, arise. ## spread round. ## begin to yawn. ## yawn, gape, blossom, expand, break forth, appear; be or feel at ease. ## expand, break forth, appear. -- Cf. %%. ## m. %<à>% f. gaping, yawning, opening, blowing. ## a. causing to yawn; n. = prec. ## a. = prec. a. ## n. = %%. ## a. to be conquered or won. ## a. to be conquered or won. ## m. conqueror, winner. ## a. noble, genuine, true. ## [1] a. superior. ## [2] m. superiority. ## n. eating, food. ## a. to be vanquished. ## m. gain, acquirement. ## %% v open the mouth, gasp, gape. -- ## = S. ## f. %<ã>% victorious, triumphant. ## f. triumphal procession. ## m. triumphal chariot. ## n. victory, triumph. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the Jinas; m. a Jaina. ## m. N. of a saint and philosopher. ## a. relating to Jaimini (v. prec.); m. pl. his followers, n. his work. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the individual soul. ## a. long-lived. ## n. falsehood, deceit. ## a. being on or belonging to the tongue. ## n. pleasure of taste (lit. of the tongue). ## a. singing, praising. ## n. aloe wood. @<[Page 189]>@ ## n. aloe wood. ## m. satisfaction, pleasure. %% after one's satisfaction, sufficiently, abundantly (also %% or %<-à>%); w. %%, or %% be silent, keep quiet. ## n. satisfaction, delight in (--ø). ## a. loving, fostering. ## a. calling aloud, neighing. ## a. knowing, versed in, conversant or familiar with (gen., loc. or --ø); intelligent, wise. ## f. %% n., %% f. abstr. to prec. ## (adj. --ø) = %% (v. prec.). ## %%1 v %<(jànati jànate)>%, pp. %% know, be or get aware of (acc., r. gen.), recognize, ascertain, investigate, acknowledge, approve, perceive, observe, notice (acc.), remember (gen.); consider or regard as, understand or suppose that -- (2 acc.), know how to (infin.); *M. have to do with, deal with (gen.). With %% know nothing of (acc.). C. %%, pp. %% inform, teach; announce, notify; make a person acquainted with (2 acc.); M. beg, request (acc.). D. %% (%<-ti>%) wish to know, try, examine; ascertain, suppose. D. C. %% wish to make a person acquainted with (2 acc.); pp. %% wished or intended to be informed. -- ## permit, grant, approve, forgive, pardon (gen. of pers.); empower, authorize to (dat. or %<*prati>% w. acc.); dismiss, bid farewell (acc.), be gracious or kind to (acc.). C. ask for permission or leave, take leave of (acc.). ## the same. ## perceive, notice, understand, know; acknowledge as, think that (2 acc.), concede, grant; agree, approve. ## recognize again, notice, understand, come to one's self, recover one's consciousness. ## know, recognize. ## despise, surpass. #<à># attend to, notice, hear, learn, understand. C. command, appoint a pers. (acc.) to (dat. or loc.). ## perceive, notice. C. bid, appoint. ## think out, invent. ## discern, find out. ## observe, understand, ascertain, know thoroughly, know as (2 acc.). ## understand, distinguish, discern, be clever or wise, perceive, become aware of, find out. ## acknowledge, recognize, approve, consent, agree, promise (dat., gen., r. loc. of pers., acc. of th.); M. state, affirm, answer; perceive, observe, become aware of. ## consent to, promise. ## perceive, find out, observe, notice, hear from (gen.); consider as, understand or know that (2 acc.); distinguish, discern, know thoroughly, become or be wise; %% it is well known or recognized (a rule, dogma, etc.); %% this (prec. nom.) is not to be understood (g.). C. make known, report, communicate, say that (2 acc.); make one understand, apprise, teach; interrogate, beg, ask for (dat., %%, or %%). ## become aware of, notice. ## M. be of one mind, agree together, harmonize with (loc., *instr. or *acc.), obey (dat.); direct, appoint (acc.), understand, know. C. cause to agree together, unite; appease, satisfy; make understood, make signs or hints to (%%), order, command. ## agree in (acc.), acknowledge. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] (--ø) knowing, acquainted with. ## a. known, understood, learnt, noticed; thought to be (nom.). -- %<àü j¤àtam>% Ah! I know; %% I was of opinion. ## a. to be learnt or understood. ## m. near relation, kinsman. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## a. powerful among the relatives. ## a. destined chiefly for the paternal relations. ## m. relationship. ## m. dissension among relatives. ## a. having near relations. ## m. knower; acquaintance, witness. ## n. capacity of understanding, intelligence. @<[Page 190]>@ ## n. knowing, understanding, knowledge, esp. higher knowledge, science, wisdom; conscience, organ of intelligence or sense. Abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. accessible to knowledge. ## [1] n. the mind's eye. ## [2] a. using the mind's eye. ## adv. from knowledge. ## a. imparting knowledge. ## a. dealing in knowledge or science. ## a. preceded by (the acquisition of) knowledge. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of knowledge. ## m. the sacrifice of knowledge. ## a. endowed with knowledge. ## m. the practice of knowledge. ## a. knowing, intelligent, wise. ## a. having the capacity of knowing. ## m. attachment to knowledge. ## m. the fire of knowledge. ## a. wanting to know (--ø). ## m. the sword of knowledge. ## a. = %%; m. astrologer, fortuneteller, abstr. %<-nitva>% n. ## a. endowed with the capacity of knowing, wishing, and acting (ph.). ## n. organ of perception or sensation. ## (f. %<-pikà>%) making understood, teaching, hinting, insinuating. -- m. the master of requests (a kind of officer); n. precept, rule, esp. an implicit or indirect rule (g.). ## n. information, insinuation. ## a. to be made known. ## a. to be made known. ## m. a near relative. ## %% v -> %%1. ## f. wish to know, question. ## (only ø--& --ø) n. knee. ## a. bending the knees. ## a. to be known, understood, learnt, found out; to be regarded as or supposed to by (nom.). Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## (loc.) course or way. ## a. following one's course. ## f. the earth (only %% instr. & %% abl. gen.). ## a. striving to the earth. ## %% v pp. %%1 overpower, oppress, deprive of (2 acc.), P. %%, D. %% -- ## overwhelm. ## [2] f. force, violence. ## [3] f. bow-string. ## f. the same. ## f. the straining of the bow-string. ## m. twang of the bow-string. ## n. oppression. ## f. the same, deprivation, loss. ## m. bow-string. ## (compar.) superior, greater, stronger, elder; excellent, best. ## a. having a senior or superior. ## (superl.) first, best, excellent. ## %% v %<(jyotate)>% shine; C. %% -- ## illuminate. ## f. light; %<-mant>% shining. ## (superl.) principal, best, eldest, highest, greatest, worst; superior to (abl.). m. chief, senior, eldest brother, N. of a man. f. %% the eldest wife. n. the chief, best (of things); adv. most, much. ## (superl. to prec.) the first or best of all. ## (compar to %%) an elder one; f. %<à>% or %<-tarikà>% old woman, duenna. ## f. %<-tva>% n. superiority, primogeniture. ## m. head of a family. ## m. sovereign. ## a. older than (--ø). ## a. behaving like an elder brother. ## a. who sings the Jyesthasaman (v. seq.). ## n. N. of a Saman; a. = prec. a. ## m. the eldest brother's share. ## m. a cert. month in summer; f. %<ã>% the full-moon in this month. ## n. preeminence, sovereignty, primogeniture. ## adv. long; w. %% delay, tarry, Superl. %% adv. longest. ## m. the troops of the heavenly bodies. ## m. star-knower, astrologer. @<[Page 191]>@ ## a. consisting of light. ## [1] m. = %%. ## [2] a. creating light. ## n. T. of an astrological work. ## n. astronomy. ## n. astronomy. ## a. creating light. ## a. luminous, shining, celestial; m. the sun, a man's name. ## m. a cert. Soma ceremony. ## n. light (l. & f.), brightness, fire, moonshine, light of the eyes; pl. the heavenly bodies; du. sun and moon. ## a. whose chariot is light (sev. gods). ## f. moonlight night, moonshine. ## a. shining brightly (lit. rich in light). ## f. a woman's name.* ## m. the light half of a month. ## -> %%. ## n. stretch, expanse. ## %% v w. ## stretch out to (acc.). ## %% v be hot or feverish. C. %% make feverish. -- ## be grieved or sorry. ## be sorry for (acc.), also = ## be grieved or envious. ## m. fever, pain, grief, sorrow. ## a. feverish. ## a. feverish. ## %% v %<(jvalate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) blaze, flame, burn, glow, shine. C. %% set on fire, illuminate. I. %% flame violently, be brilliant. -- ## shine, C. = ## C. illuminate. ## blaze up, flame, shine; C. = S. C. ## flame up, shine forth; C. set on fire, kindle. ## flame up, catch fire ## blaze, burn. ## flame against or opposite to. ## blaze, flame; C. kindle, illuminate. ## m. flame. ## a. burning, flaming, combustible; m. fire (also %% or %%); n. burning, blazing. ## a. fiery, burning. ## a. burning, flaming; m. fire. ## n. blazing, shining. ## -> %%. ## m. light, flame (also %% f.); torch, hot infusion. ## n. kindling. ## a. flaming. ## m. clattering, murmuring, noise. ## n. the same (adj. --ø sounding with*). ## a. clattering, humming, buzzing, etc. ## f. = %%. ## f. roaring (of the wind etc.). ## m. storm, hurricane. ## m. storm, hurricane. ## m. storm, hurricane. ## w. ## -> %%. ## adv. instantly, on the spot; %% -- %% no sooner-than.* ## %% v tinkle. ## an onom, sound.* ## %% v jingle, tinkle. ## m. tinkling. ## m. %<à>% f. a jump. ## only %% flowing or falling down. ## f. waterfall, cascade. ## f. the same, river. ## m. %<ã>% f. a sort of drum. ## a. exhausted, withered. ## m. cudgel-player (a caste). ## n. a kind of cymbal. ## m. a large fish, fish i.g. ## m. the god of love; love. ## m. the god of love; love. ## f. N. of a plant. ## f. N. of a plant. ## m. pl. N. of a people; f. %<à>% = seq. ## f. %% m. a cricket. @<[Page 192]>@ ## s. small bag, purse. #<ñaïka># s. hoe, chisel, stamp. #<ñaïkaccheda># m. stamping (lit. cutting or hewing with the chisel). #<ñaïkaõa># m. (also %<ñaïkana>%) borax. #<ñaïkay># %<ñaïkayati>% v cover, shut up. -- Cf. %%. #<ñaükàra># m. howling, crying, humming, clattering. #<ñaükàrita># n. the same. #<ñaükçta># n. the same. #<ñal># %<ñalati>% v be confused or disturbed. #<ñasat># %<ñasiti & ñàt>% v (onomat.) crash! #<ñàükàra># m. & %<ñàükçta>% n. clinking, sound. #<ñàla># a. tender (of fruits). #<ñiññibha># m. %<ã>% f. a kind of bird. #<ñiõñhà># f. gaming house. #<ñãk># %<ñãkate>% v trip. C. %<ñãkayati>% explain, make clear. #<ñãkà># f. a commentary, esp. on some other commentary. #<ñãtkàra># m. crashing. #<ñopara># s. small bag, purse. #<ñhakàra># m. the sound or letter %<ñha>%. #<ñhakkura># m. deity, idol, object of reverence, often --ø as honorary title after a pr. n. #<ñhàra># m. rime, hoar-frost. #<ñhiõñhà># f. = %<ñiõñhà>%; also a woman's name. #<óam># %<óamati>% v sound (of a drum). #<óama># m. N. of a caste. #<óamara># m. riot, tumult. #<óamarin># m. %<óamaru>% (*m.) a kind of drum. #<óamb># %% v pp. %% imitate, equal (acc.); mock, cheat, deceive. #<óambara># m. noise, confusion, sound of words, bombast, heap, mass, extent, course. #<óavittha># m. N. of a man. #<óàkinã># f. female imp. witch. #<óàükçti># f. sound, roaring. #<óàtkçti># f. sound, roaring. #<óàmara># a. extraordinary, strange (abstr. %<-tva>% n.); m. astonishment, wonder. #<óàla># s. branch. #<óàhala># m. N. of a people. #<óàhàla># m. N. of a people. #<óiõóima># m. a kind of drum (also %<à>% & n.); humming, sound. #<óittha># m. N. of a man; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. #<óima># m. a kind of drama; a cert. caste. #<óimba># s. affray, riot, tumult, danger, distress; m. egg. #<óimbha># m. a new-born child, fool, ignorant; young animal, sprout of a plant; egg, globe. #<óimbhalãlà># f. a child's play.* #<óilli># f. the town of Delhi. #<óillã># f. the town of Delhi. #<óã># %<óayate óãyate>% v pp. %<óãna>% fly, move through the air. -- ## fly up, C. %% scare. %% fly up and away. ## fly up. -- Cf. %%. #<óãna># n. flying, flight (of a bird). #<óuóubha># m. a kind of lizard. #<óuóuma># & quRquBa m. a kind of lizard. #<óerikà># f. musk-rat. #<óomba># m. a cert. low caste; f. %<ã>% a kind of drama. #<óauõóubha># a. lizard-like (cf. %<óuõóubha>%). @<[Page 193]>@ #<óval># C. %<óvàlayati>% w. %<à>% mix. #<óhakka># m. a kind of building, N. of a city or district; f. %<à>% a large drum. #<óhàmarà># f. goose. #<óhàla># n. shield. #<óhàlin># a. armed with a shield. #<óheïka># m. a kind of bird. #<óhola># m. a kind of large drum. #<óhauk># %<óhaukate>% v approach (acc.). C. %<óhaukayati>% cause to approach, bring near to (gen.). -- ## C. present, offer. #<óhaukana># n. offering, present. ## pron. stem of 3d pers. (cf. %%; n. %% q.v.) he, she, it; this, that (adj. & subst.), also = the def. article. Repeated, mostly in the plur. = this and that, various, several. %% (in the same sentence) whoever, anybody; %% -- %% or %% w. %% -- %% whoever-he. -- It often lays stress on an other pronoun of any pers. separately expressed or contained in a verbal form, as %% -- %% thee (there) they have invoked, %% be thou to us, %% we here. ## %% v pour out (fig.); C. %% shake. -- ## shake out of, rob. ## C. shake, stir. ## the same. -- Cf. %%. ## %% v pp. %% rush, fly. -- ## M. rush on, attack (acc.). ## pron, stem, demin, to %%. ## a. rushing, hastening. ## m. a kind or whole class of diseases. ## n. buttermilk (mixed with water). ## a. quick, fleet. ## m. a cert. bird of prey. ## m. a cert. bird of prey. ## %% v pp. %% hew, cut, work, fashion, make, invent. -- ## procure, get. ## split or cut off. #<à># produce, procure. ## fashion out of (abl.). ## shape or form. ## fashion, make. ##. ## = S. (ñtogether). -- Cf. %%. ## a. cutting off, destroying (--ø); m. a carpenter (--ø); N. of a serpent-demon etc. ## m. cutter, carpenter; as pr. n. = prec. ## n. hewing, cutting, planing. ## m. carpenter. ## m. pl the inhabitants of T. (v. seq.). ## f. N. of a town; %<-tas>% from T. ## a. to be shaped or formed. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## a. of that conduct. ## a. of that character or nature. ## a. produced by that. ## a. knowing that, familiar with (--ø). ## %% v contract. -- %<à>% coagulate. ## %% v rumble, groan. ## m. %<ã>% f. slope, declivity (lit. & fig.); shore, bank. ## a. standing on a slope, bank or shore; also = %% q.v. ## n. pond, lake, poss. %<-kin>%; f. %<-kinã>% a large lake. ## f. river (having banks); %<-pati>% m. the ocean. ## C. %% beat, strike, hurt, hit. -- ## C. the same. ## strike, pelt. ## pound, crush; C. pelt, wound, strike against (loc.). ## beat, strike, hit. ## n. pond, lake; %<-bhedaka>% m. the piercer or drainer of a pond. ## ( = %%) adv. closely, near. ## ( = %%) adv. closely, near. ## f. lightning. @<[Page 194]>@ ## a. having or emitting a flash of lightning; m. a cloud. ## a. consisting of lightning. ## f. flash of lightning. ## f. the same. ## f. the same. ## m. grain, esp. of rice (used also as a weight). ## m. a grain of rice. ## n. rice-bran. ## n. rice-water.* ## [1] m. father; voc. also = my son. ## [2] a. stretched out, expanded, wide; overspread or covered with (instr. or --ø). ## (adv. abl. of %%) thence, there, thither; then, therefore. --%% (from) here and there, (from) everywhere; the former also interr. = %% what then? %% moreover, further, also = %% thereupon, afterwards. %% (or %%) thenceforth, since. %% elsewhere. %% later, afterwards. %% from what (person or place) soever, (from) wherever. %% (from) wheresoever; correl. %%. ## [1] (only as pl.) so many. ## [2] f. extension, spreading, offering (of a sacrifice); multitude, abundance, high degree. ## f. %% the so maniest. ## adv. so manifold. ## a. overcoming, victorious. ## a. directed thither.* ## a. doing that. ## a. performing the same action. ## a. doing or causing that. ## a. doing the same. ## (abl. adv.) for that (precise) reason. ## [1] m. that time, the time (now or then) being; (ø--*) or acc. = at or during that time, just, directly, immediately. ## [2] a. happening at the same time or immediately. ## a. knowing that time.* ## a. = %%2. ## a. caused by that (those); loc. therefore. ## m. the same moment; ø--, acc., abl., & loc. at the same moment, just, immediately, forthwith. ## a. equal or corresponding to, worthy of that (those). ## n. the state of being that, i.e. the true state or real nature; truth, reality, first principle (ph.). ø--, instr., & adv. in %% in truth, really, exactly. ## n. telling the truth. ## a. knowing the truth or true state of (--ø). ## n. knowledge of the truth, T. of a work. ## a. seeing or knowing the truth. ## a. seeing or knowing the truth. ## m. = %%. ## m. true being or nature. ## a. being truth, i.e. true. ## a. = %%. ## f. exact knowledge of the truth. ## f. & %% n. two kinds of comparison (rh.). ## m. accusation on ground of facts (j.). ## m. the exact truth; the true meaning of (--ø). ## n. the place of that or the word %%. ## [1] a. following that or thereupon, inferior; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## [2] a. (lit. = seq.) quite given to or intent upon (loc. or --ø), abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. having that as highest object. ## m. his servant; a class of compounds (g.). ## a. suggesting or teaching that. ## a. depending chiefly on that (pers. or thing). ## a. impelling him (her or them). ## %<(tatrà)>% adv. = loc. of %%, there, therein, then. %% here and there, everywhere. %% (ñ%%) wherever, at every place or time. ## a. relating to that place, i.e. being there, coming thence, etc. @<[Page 195]>@ ## f. %<-vatã>% his or her reverence (there). ## a. standing or dwelling there. ## (loc. adv.) meanwhile (lit. in that interval). ## m. his (her, their) friend. ## a. being in that number, counting so much. ## a. equal, of equal meaning to (--ø). ## adv. before his (her, their) eyes. ## a. connected with that (pers. or th.). ## a. joined with that (those). ## a. touching that (--ø). ## a. having the nature of that. ## adv. so, thus; also, likewise (ñ%% or %%); as well, as truly (in asseverations, correl %%); well, surely, certainly. --%% (ñ%%) even thus, nevertheless, yet (mostly after %% or %%). %% for thus (it is), for instance, namely. %% (ñ%%) just so. %% = %% (q.v.). %% howsoever, anyhow; w. neg. by no means. %% in what manner or degree, the more -- in that manner etc. ## a. being in that condition, of such a quality or nature; m. a Buddhist. ## a. having such qualities or virtues. ## m. the being so. ## a. who will be so. ## a. being so, of such a kind or nature. ## a. of such a form or shape. ## a. of such a form or shape. ## a. of such a sort or kind. ## a. of such strength or power. ## a. observing such conduct. ## a. real, true; n. truth, reality; instr. & %<-tas>% according to truth. ## n. sg. of %% (ø-- used also as stem), as adv. there, then; therefore, accordingly; now, and; often connecting two sentences & correl. to %%, or %%. -- %% nevertheless, even; %% for instance. ## a. nearest to that, immediately connected with (gen.); n. adv. immediately upon that, thereupon. ## adv. thereupon, then. ## adv. accordingly (to that). ## a. answering or corresponding to (--ø). ## a. ending with that. ## a. being among or within (that). ## a. having offspring by that (woman); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. doing that work, used to do that. ## a. having a regard for that. ## adv. towards or against that. ## [1] m. the meaning of that (those). ## [2] a. having that purpose or meaning; n. adv. therefore, on that account. ## a. wishing for that (those). ## a. having that object. ## a. half of that. ## a. being in that state or condition; being unaltered or safe. ## adv. at that time, in that case, then; sometimes redundant, esp. before %% & after %%. Often strengthened by %%; correl to %%. -- %% thenceforward. %% at every time, always. ## a. having that nature. ## n. present state (opp. %<àyati>%). ## adv. at that time, then. ## a. relating to that (those.). ## a. relating to that (those.). ## a. belonging to or coming from that (those); his, her, their; such. ## a. helping to that, conducive. ## a. dependent on that. ## a. diminished by that. ## a. delighting in that. ## a. directed towards that, pertaining to (--ø). ## [1] m. the quality or virtue of that (those). ## [2] a. poss. to prec. ## a. double of that. ## m. a kind of suffix & a word formed by it (g.). ## a. having that mind. ## a. originating in that, i.e. coming from Sanskrit (g.). @<[Page 196]>@ ## a. responsible for that. ## a. joined with that (pers. or thing), together. ## a. joined with that (pers. or thing), together. ## a. thus shaped or formed. ## a. being of that race. ## a. teaching that. ## a. expressing or meaning that. ## adv. so, in that manner (correl. to %% or %%); likewise, also. ## f. abstr. to prec. ## a. being the same age. ## a. desirous of that. ## a. = %%. ## a. of that kind, answering to that; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. having that for object, relating to that. ## a. living according to that. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) extend, stretch, spread (intr. & tr.); last, continue; protract, prolong, lengthen; spin out, weave (l. & f.); prepare, arrange, direct, accomplish, perform, compose, make. P. %% be extended, increase, grow. -- ## string (the bow), cover. ## extend along (intr.), continue; carry on, maintain. ## extend or reach over (acc); spread out, unfold, place in front. ## sink down; overspread, cover; loosen, let off (esp. the bow-string). #<à># spread over, penetrate, cover (esp. with light); expand, diffuse, stretch (a bow); bring forth, produce, effect, show, betray. ## stretch or reach over; spread (tr. & intr.). ## diffuse, produce, effect. ## the same, stretch (esp. the bow). ## stretch around, surround, envelop. ## spread, extend (tr. & intr.); cause, produce; show, betray. ## spread over, cover, fill, stretch out (a cord, web, etc.) string (a bow); diffuse, extend; prepare, arrange, sacrifice; produce, effect; make, render (2 acc.). ## join one's self with, hold together; cover, fill; connect, continue, protract; effect, accomplish; exhibit, evince. ## add, join, annex; spread, expand; carry on, prosecute. -- Cf. %<àtata pravitata vitata satata>%. ## [2] (only dat. & instr.) spreading, continuation, propagation, offspring; instr. %% adv. uninterruptedly, continually. ## %%3 v roar. ## n. %<à>% f. offspring, child. ## a. propagating a race or belonging to a family. m. son (du. also son and daughter); f. %% daughter; n. posterity, offspring, child, descendant. ## a. roaring, thundering. ## n. posterity, offspring. ## m. thinness, weakness; n. the liver. ## superl. & compar. to seq. %% (f. %%) thin, slender, small, minute, little, spare (abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.), f. %% or %% body, form, nature (abstr. %% f.); person, esp. one's own person or self (often = a refl. pron.; cf. %<àtman>%). f. %% a (slender) woman. ## superl. & compar. to seq. %% (f. %%) thin, slender, small, minute, little, spare (abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.), f. %% or %% body, form, nature (abstr. %% f.); person, esp. one's own person or self (often = a refl. pron.; cf. %<àtman>%). f. %% a (slender) woman. ## f. %<ã>% slender (-limbed). ## m. feather, pl. plumage; armour, attire (lit. what covers the body). ## m. %<à>% f. son, daughter (born from the body or self). ## a. giving up one's person. ## m. giving up or risk of one's own life. ## n. armour, mail (lit. body-protector). ## n. armour, mail (lit. body-protector). ## a. of small understanding. ## m. thinness, slenderness. ## [1] n. the middle of the body, waist. ## [2] a. having a slender waist. ## a. = prec. ## n. armour (of the body). ## a. having a slender body. ## make thin, attenuate, diminish; w. %% wane, decrease. ## s. preservation of body and life. ## a. born from or belonging to one's own body or person; m. & f. %<à>% son, daughter. ## a. = %%. @<[Page 197]>@ ## m. Agni or the fire (lit. son of one's own self). ## a. protecting body and life. ## f. %<ã>% the same; n. protection of body and life. ## n. the strength of the body or self. ## a. brilliant in person. ## n. hair of the body, feathers, wings; m. son (lit. what grows out of the body). ## f. cord, rope, line. ## f. cord, rope, line. ## m. thread, string, cord, wire, warp of a weft; uninterrupted line i.e. continuation of a sacrifice, propagation of a race, etc.; also concr. the propagator of a family (cf. seq.). ## a. being the propagator of a family. ## a. forming a thread; uninterrupted, lasting. ## n. weaving. ## m. a weaver. ## n. loom, the warp of a weft; anything continuous, regular, lasting, firm, constant, prevalent, or essential; series, troop, army; foundation, basis, regular order, chief part, main point; rule, theory, authority, doctrine, science; book, esp. a kind of mystic works, a magical formula; means, expedient, stratagem; medicine, esp. a specific. f. %% (nom. %<-s>%) string, lute. ## a. recent from the loom, quite new (cloth); adj. --ø doctrine, scientific work. ## m. writer of a book, author. ## %% v keep up, perform, conform one's self to, care or provide for (acc.). ## m. weaver. ## a. drawing out a thread. ## n. time of a lute. ## %% v relax, give way. ## C. %% grow weary. ## n. series, line. ## a. lazy, slothful. ## f. weariness, laziness. ## %% v grow or be weary. ## f. = %%. ## a. caused by that, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. intent on that. ## a. having the mind turned upon that. ## a. consisting or made up of that; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. eater of that flesh. ## a. only so much or little. n. a trifle; atom, elementary matter (ph.). ## a. caused by (lit. rooted in) that. ## (instr. f.) thundering, roaring. ## m. the same. ## a. roaring, howling. ## f. %<ã>% slender (-limbed); f. a maiden or woman. ## %% v %<(tapate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) be warm or hot, burn (instr.), shine; castigate one's self, do penance, suffer; heat, burn (tr.), distress, pain, torment. P. %% (also %%) has only the intr. mgs. C. %% make hot, consume by heat, listress, pain, castigate (one's self). -- ## make warm or hot, trouble, distress. ## heat, pain; P. suffer pain, repent, long for (acc.). ## P. repent. ## make hot, shine upon, pain, ache; P. suffer pain. #<à># glow, shine, heat; P. suffer pain, w. %% castigate one's self. ## heat, pain, torment. ## the same. ## make hot, vex, hurt; also = P. suffer, pain, get unwell (A. also impers. w. gen. or acc. of pers.). ## (%%) heat, singe. ## burn all round, set on fire, kindle; also = P. feel pain, suffer, do penance (ñ%%). C. pain, afflict. ## A. give out heat, burn, shine (l. & f.); shine upon, warm, heat, singe, roast, pain, torment; also = P. feel pain, suffer, castigate one's self. C. heat, warm, illumine, kindle; pain, distress. ## give out heat towards, make hot or warm. ## give out strong heat, burn; pervade, penetrate. ## heat, burn, pain, torment (also C.); suffer pain, repent. P. be distressed, grieve, do penance. ## vex, distress. -- Cf. %%. ## a. heating, burning, tormenting (--ø); m. heat, fire, penance, religious austerity. ## a. exhausted by austerities. @<[Page 198]>@ ## a. fit to bear austerities. ## f. N. of a daughter of the Sun & of a river. ## a. warming, burning, shining (of the sun); vexing, tormenting. m. the sun, a cert. hot hell. f. %% heat, ardour. n. %% the same + pain, penance, religious austerity. ## m. a sort of rice; n. (purified) gold. ## m. a kind of Acoka.* ## n. %<-÷caryà>% f. the practice of penance. ## n. warmth, heat, ardour; pain, grief; religious austerity, penance, meditation; (*m.) a cert. month or season. ## %% v do penance. ## a. produced by heat; m. a cert. cool month, a man's name; f. %<à>% & n. penance, austerity. ## a. glowing; ascetic, devout. ## f. %<-jana>% m. a female devotee. ## m. = seq. m. (also coll.). ## a. distressed, miserable; devout, pious, doing penance; m. & f. %% an ascetic, a religious man or woman. ## m. the end of the heat, the rainy season. ## m. the end of the heat, the rainy season. ## (superl.) very hot or burning. ## a. burning, glowing, hot. ## (compar.) extremely ascetic; more ascetic than (gen.). ## a. burning, hot. ## a. the same; m. or f. a burning weapon. ## a. drinking hot (drinks). ## a. = %%. ## a. rich in penance, ascetic, pious; m. a devout or pious man. ## m. a treasure of penance, i.e. a very pious man. ## a. ending with austerity. ## a. bearing penance, ascetic; m. = prec. ## a. having austerity in the middle. ## a. founded on austerity. ## a. having austerity as sacrifice. ## a. devout, religious (lit. furnished with penance). ## m. practice of austerities. ## a. delighting in penance. ## a. delighting in penance. ## a. eager for penance, devout. ## n. penance grove, hermitage. ## a. ascetic, devout, pious. ## a. strong by or rich in penance, very devout or religious. ## a. heated, burnt, hot, molten, scorched, distressed, afflicted; (having) undergone (%%) n. adv.; as subst. hot water. ## m. n. a kind of penance. ## n. red-hot iron. ## f. heat, warmth. ## f. heat, warmth. ## a. making hot or warm. ## a. hot, glowing; f. = %%. ## %% v %<(tàmyate)>%, pp. %% become dark, dull, or stiff; faint away, be exhausted, lauguish, perish (also impers. w. acc. of subj.). -- #<à ud & sam># languish, be perplexed. ## be out of breath, be exhausted, languish. -- Cf. %%. ## m. a kind of asthma. ## n. the becoming breathless. ## n. darkness, gloom; mental darkness, illusion; error, ignorance (ph.). ## a. dark-coloured; n. darkness. ## (f. %<-svatã & tamasvarã>%) dark, gloomy. ## (--ø in adv., later also in fin. verbs) in a high degree, very, much. ## m. N. of a tree. ## n. darkness (also f. %%), a dark night; a cert. dark hell, hell i.g. ## a. destroying darkness; m. the sun. ## a. founded on darkness. ## a. expelling darkness. ## a. expelling darkness. ## a. dark, ignorant, stupid. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of darkness. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. dark, gloomy. ## a. delighting in darkness. ## a. destroying darkness. ## a. obscuring or choking. ## m. (only nom. pl. %%) star. ## a. crossing, surpassing, overcoming (--ø); m. passage, ferry, freight. ## m. hyena. ## m. hyena. @<[Page 199]>@ ## %% v wave, heave. ## m. a wave (fig. of a section in a book); jumping motion, leap; waving, moving to and fro. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) move to and fro (trans.), toss. ## m. air or wind coming from the waves. ## a. waving, fluctuating, restless, agitated; n. as abstr. ## a. waving, moving to and fro; f. %<-õã>% a river; fig. = %%. ## n. crossing, surpassing. ## a. running through or onward, quick, fleet; eager, ardent; helpful, favourable; m. the sun. ## n. eagerness, zeal. ## a. to be crossed or surpassed. ## adv. more or less. ## a. overwhelming enemies. ## dat. inf. to %%. ## a. moving to and fro, trembling, glittering, shining; inconstant, fickle, perishable (abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.); m. wave, billow, the central gem in a necklace, pl. N. of a people; f. %<à>% & n. rice-gruel. ## %% v pp. %% move to and fro, shake (tr. & intr.). ## f. N. of a woman.* ## [1] n. speed, energy, efficacy, strength; ferry, raft. Instr. speedily, quickly, violently. ## [2] a. rash, energetic. ## m. n. flesh; a. %<-maya>% consisting of flesh. ## a. rash, energetic, bold, valiant. ## a. rash, energetic, bold, valiant. ## adv. very, much (--ø in adv., later in verbs); w. %% by no means. ## f. boat, ship. ## f. boat, ship. ## m. ferry-man; f. %<à>% boat. ## f. boat, ship. ## sword; %<-dhàrà>% f. sword-blade.* ## [1] f. -> %%. ## [2] f. = %%. ## (compar.) running through (acc.). ## (inf.) to run through (acc.). ## [1] a. rash. ## [2] m. tree. ## n. the hollow of a tree. ## n. the thicket of a tree. ## f. the shade of a tree. ## f. %<ã>% young, tender, new, fresh; just begun (heat), just risen (sun, moon, etc.). m. young man, N. of sev. plants, also a man's name; f. %% young woman, girl; n. cartilage; sprout, stalk. ## %% v refresh, strengthen. ## m. the young (i.e. just risen) sun. ## m. youth, juvenility. ## n. the place under a tree. ## [1] a. winning, conquering (acc.). ## [2] m. conqueror, impeller (gen.). ## a. carrying across; gaining or granting victory. ## s. arbour, bower. ## n. root of a tree, also = %%. ## f. row of trees, avenue. ## %% v overcome, vanquish. -- %<à>% pass over, cross. ## m. conqueror, vanquisher; f. %<ã>% victorious fight. ## n. a group of trees. ## pp. %% fighting (tr.). ## n. fight, contest; superiority. ## m. the root of the lotus. ## a. victorious, superior. ## %% v %<(tarkayate)>% suppose, conjecture, guess, reflect, regard as (2 acc.), think of (acc.), think to (inf.). -- ## ponder, think over, consider as (2 acc.). ## suppose, conjecture, reflect on (acc.), ascertain. ## regard as (2 acc.). ## m. supposition, conjecture, opinion; meditation, discussion, philosophical doctrine or system, refutation. ## m. T. of a work (v. prec.). ## a. supposing, thinking, reasoning, skilled in speculation or philosophy. ## s. spindle. @<[Page 200]>@ ## %% v %<(tarjate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) threaten, menace, abuse, revile. C. %% = S. + deride, mock; frighten, terrify. -- ## C. scold, revile. ## C. threaten. ## C. = S.C. ## n. = seq., also = f. %<à>% censure, blame; f. %<ã>% the fore-finger. ## n. threat, menace. ## m. calf; any young animal. ## m. a sort of insect (lit. borer). ## n. hole, opening, cleft. ## n. hole, opening, cleft. ## f. %<ã>% satiating, refreshing, comforting. n. the action of satiating etc.; satiety, fulness, comfort, pleasure, satisfaction; restorative, nourishment, food. ## a. to be satiated or satisfied. ## -> %%. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. %<-õa>% n. thirst, greediness, desire. ## a. thirsty, desirous of (--ø). ## a. thirsty. ## f. %<ã>% crushing. ## adv. at that time, in that case, then (often correl. w. %%); therefore, then, now, well (esp. w. imper. or interr.). ## m. n. place on or under (gen. or --ø), surface, bottom, plain; often corresp. to a more special word, as %% palm of the hand, %% vault of the sky, often otiose. n. arm-leather (cf. %%). ## m. clapping of the hands. ## m. the nether world. ## m. a musician. ## m. N. of a Vedic school. ## f. T. of an Upanishad. ## n. a cert. hell. ## f. a cert. tree. ## a. fried. ## a. thin, slender; small, little. ## n. floor, pavement. ## n. a cert. part of the body. ## m. %<(à>% f.) bed, couch, fig. = wedlock. ## a. going to the bed of (--ø); cf. prec. ## a. born in a marriage bed (but by an appointed substitute of the man). ## a. belonging to a bed; born in wedlock. ## a. strong, bold, m. strength, heroism. ## n. = prec. m. ## a. = %% adj. ## a. strong, huge (bull). ## a. = %% a.; f. %% & n. = %% m. ## a. strong, bold, courageous. ## %% v pp. %<-yant & yamàõa>% be strong, violent, or eager; exert one's self. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## %% v = %%. ## f. violence, force. ## compar. to %% a. ## a. strong, powerful. ## a. = %%. ## f. carpentry. ## m. builder, carpenter. ## n. shuttle. ## m. thief, robber; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. stationary, immovable. ## (abl. adv.) therefore, then (correl. to %% or %%). ## f. %<ã>% belonging to a carpenter. ## adv. suddenly, at once. ## adv. suddenly, at once. ## m. a Persian. ## m. a Persian. ## a. beating (--ø); m. strike, blow. ## m. killer; f. %<à>% N. of a Yakùiõã changed into a Ràkùasã and killed by Ràma. ## a. beating, striking, hurting; n. the act of beating, stroke, blow. ## a. to be beaten. ## a. being in or coming from ponds. ## a. = %%. ## s. a wild dance, esp. of the god øiva. ## a. dancing, hopping (cf. prec.). ## m. patr. N. of a teacher. ## n. T. of a Bràhmaõa. ## (abl. adv.) thus, then. ## m. father; voc. also i.g. reverend, dear. ## a. satisfying, delightful. ## f. %<ã>% lasting that (i.e. the same) time or belonging to it; happening at that moment, i.e. immediate, sudden. ## a. essential, real, true. @<[Page 201]>@ ## n. the being devoted to or aiming at one object; the real meaning, scope, or purport of a speech or work; %<-tas>% with that intention. ## a. paternal. ## n. the being there or contained therein. ## n. the being intended for that. ## n. the identity of nature with (instr., loc., or --ø). ## adv. at that time, then. ## a. = %%. ## a. of such qualities. ## a. of such a shape or form. ## a. of such a shape or form. ## a. of such a kind or nature. ## a. (nom. m. f. %%) such like, such a one; n. %% adv. in such a manner. ## f. %<ã>% = prec. a. ## n. the being shaped like that. ## n. the being qualified like that. ## m. thread, fibre; n. expanse. ## n. thinness, meagreness, slenderness. ## n. a cert. ceremony relating to Agni Tanånapàt (r.). ## f. %<ã>% made of thread; m. son (cf. %%); n. a web or woven cloth. ## f. choking, suffocation. ## s. the music of a string instrument. ## f. %<à & ã>% familiar with or contained in a cert. doctrine, esp. relating to the Tantras, mystical. ## m. heat, ardour, pain, affiction. ## a. heating, burning, purifying. ## f. %<ã>% heating, burning, distressing, illumining (--ø). m. the sun; n. burning, distressing, chastisement, penance; a cert. hell. ## a. made of (pure) gold; m. pl. a cert. Vedic school. ## f. T. of sev. Upanishads (cf. prec.). ## a. burning, tormenting. ## n. a kind of ceremony (r.). ## a. performing penance or belonging to it. m. a devotee, ascetic, hermit (f. %<ã>%). ## a. wearing a hermit's clothes. ## n. the state or condition of an ascetic. ## m. N. of a plant. ## m. N. of a plant. ## a. vexing (--ø); f. %<-nã>% T. of sev. Upanishads. ## m. n. marcasite. ## m. longing, desire. ## n. a red-coloured lotus (adj. --ø f. %<à>%); f. %<ã>% lotus pond. ## f. %<ã>% dark, belonging to ignorance (ph.); N. of the fourth Manu. ## f. suppression of the breath. ## f. suppression of the breath. ## %<(pakùa)>% m. the dark half of the moon; m. a Ràkùasa or a cert. hell. ## m. a kind of hemp; adj. f. %<ã>%. ## n. betel (also f. %<ã>%), esp. its leaf. ## f. betel-globe. ## m. a seller of betel. ## [1] a. copper-coloured, dark-red (abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.); m. a kind of leprosy; n. copper or a copper vessel. ## f. %<ã>%2 made of copper; f. %<ã>% a kind of clepsydra. ## m. coppersmith (f. %<ã>%). ## a. red-crested; m. cock. ## a. dark-red. ## f. %<ã>% having red (i.e. dyed) nails; %<-nakhàïguli>% h. red nails & fingers. ## m. a copper-plate. ## n. a copper vessel. ## f. %<ã>% made of copper. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## a. copper-coloured, dark-red. ## f. %<ã>% red-eyed; m. a crow. ## a. made of copper. ## %% v (cf. %%1) w. %% expand. ## n. succeeding, prospering. ## m. thief. ## a. all-pervading, esp. of a sound, i.e. loud, high, shrill; or of light, i.e. shining, radiant. -- m. passing over, crossing (only --ø); saver, deliverer (E. of sev. gods), a clear or beautiful pearl, a man's name. f. %<à>% a star or meteor, the pupil of the eye; N. of sev. goddesses & women. n. descent to a river, bank; a loud or shrill sound (also m.); %% as adv. aloud; comp. %%, superl. %%. @<[Page 202]>@ ## (f. %<-rikà>%) carrying over, rescuing; m. N. of a demon, pl. the children of T.; f. %% star (also n.), meteor, pupil of the eye, a woman's name; f. %% the juice of palms. ## a. star-eyed. ## m. the killer of Tàraka, i.e. Skanda. ## m. the moon (lord of the stars). ## m. the moon (lord of the stars). ## f. T. of an Upanishad. ## a. & n. carrying over, rescuing; n. also crossing, surpassing, conquering. ## n. the being more or less, difference, gradation, proportion. ## n. fickleness. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to a tree. ## a. = %%. ## m. the moon (lord of the stars). ## m. the same; the husband of Tàrà, E. of sev. gods. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of stars. ## m. N. of a lunar mansion. ## n. spontaneous love (lit. the friendship of the stars). ## m. the holy fig tree. ## n. fare or toll for passage. ## a. carrying over, rescuing; %<-õã>% f. E. of Durgà. ## n. youth, juvenility. ## m. thinker, philosopher. ## m. a cert. bird; E. of Garuóa & Ka÷yapa. ## m. N. of a mythical being, conceived as a horse, later as a bird, also = prec. ## a. made of grass. ## a. belonging to the third, the third; n. the third part. ## a. the third; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. a garment made of a cert. vegetable substance. ## a. to be crossed or conquered; n. fare, toll. ## m. a cert. tree; a. (f. %<ã>%) belonging to it. ## m. the fan-palm (often mentioned as a banner or a measure of height); clapping of the hands, flapping (esp. of the ears of an elephant); beating time, musical time or measure, dance; E. of øiva, pl. N. of a people. f. %<ã>% a cert. tree, palm-wine, clapping of the hands. n. the nut of the fan-palm. ## m. a cert. insect; f. %% the palm of the hand, clapping of the hands. ## m. bearer of the palm banner, E. of sev. heroes. ## a. coming from the fan-palm. ## a. having long (lit. palm-tree) legs; m. N. of sev. demons & heroes, pl. of a warrior tribe. ## m. the fan-palm tree. ## m. = %%. ## n. clapping of the hands. ## n. leaf of the fan-palm. ## n. the nut of the fan-palm. ## (& %<*ka>%) n. a palm-leaf or fan. ## a. palatal. ## m. (sound of the) clapping of the hands. ## m. (sound of the) clapping of the hands. ## s. a cymbal. ## n. (m.) palate. ## (adj. --ø) the same. ## m. whirlpool.* ## s. palate. ## a. born of the marriage-bed. ## f. %<ã>% thy, thine. ## a. the same. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of as many hundreds. ## adv. so manifoldly. ## adv. so long. ## adv. the same. ## adv. so many times. ## adv. just as much or many. ## a. yielding so much fruit (fig.). ## a. having so many qualities. @<[Page 203]>@ ## a. so great, so much (many), so long, so far (correl. w. %% q.v.). n. %% adv. so much, so long, so far; for a while, in the mean time (also instr. or loc.); first, at once, just, now (esp. w. imperat. or 1. pers. pres. or fut.); indeed, of course, it is true, one must admit. Often only emphasizing (ñ%%). -- %% not yet, not at all, %% by no means! %% as long or as far--as. %% -- %% gradually as -- (so). %% -- %% no sooner-than. ## f. %% just as much. ## m. a sort of hemp, a. (f. %<ã>%) hempen. ## n. theft, robbery. ## a. sharp, pungent, bitter, fragrant. ## %% v taste bitter. ## a. sharp, pointed. ## a. = prec. + poignant, hot; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. the sun. ## a. sharp-toothed. ## a. sharp-edged or pointed. ## a. the same + violent, fiery; m. the sun. ## m. the sun. ## m. the sun. ## a. violent, strong, intense. ## a. having sharp or fiery weapons. ## m. the sun, fire. ## a. having sharp weapons. ## a. having sharp arrows. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) be or make sharp. C. %% sharpen, incite. D. %% wish to be sharp or firm against, i.e. endure, bear (acc.). I. %% = S. tr. & intr. -- ## C. incite, impel. -- Cf. %%. ## s. sieve, cribble. ## f. endurance, patience; a. %<-kùu>%. ## f. wish to pass over; a. %<-rùu>%. ## m. partridge. ## m. the same (abstr. %<-tva>% n.), N. of an ancient teacher & a serpent-demon. ## m. f. a lunar day (also %% f.); %<-vi÷eùa>% a particular i.d.* ## m. N. of a tree. ## f. tamarind. ## f. tamarind. ## m. %<ã>% f. N. of a plant. ## %% v pp. %% become quiet (or *damp*). ## m. a large fish, fish i.g. ## m. swallower of the Timi, a large fabulous fish. ## m. swallower of the Timingila (v. prec.). ## a. dark, gloomy; n. darkness, dimness of the eyes. ## %% v darken, obscure. ## m. deep (lit. flood of) darkness. ## %% v veil, cover, hide; restrain, oppress; pervade, fill. ## a. transverse, oblique. ## m. cross-beam. ## prep. through, across, beyond, past, without, against (acc.), apart, secretly, or safely from (abl.); adv. crossways, aside, awry; privately, covertly. -- Cf. %%. ## f. %<ã>% surpassing (gen.). ## m. %<-riõã>% f. veil, curtain. ## m. abuse, reproach, contempt (adj. %<-rin>%); armour, mail. ## (--ø) & %% f. = %% abstr. ## (*n. a kind of head-dress); p. %<-ñin>%. ## a. having lasted beyond a day; left from the day before yesterday. ## adv. apart from men. ## f. concealment, secrecy. ## n. %<-bhàva>% m. disappearance, vanishing. ## a. disappeared, vanished. ## a. hidden, concealed, vanished. ## a. = %%. ## f. %<-tka>% n. condition of a beast. ## n. the coming sideways or backwards. ## a. stretched out obliquely. ## a. going obliquely. ## a. going horizontally. ## f. condition of a beast. ## a. born from an animal. ## m. a beast (lit. = pr.). ## m. a beast (lit. = pr.). ## f. the womb of an animal; condition or race of animals (incl. plants), organic nature. ## n. oblique movement, deflection. @<[Page 204]>@ ## (nom. m. %%, f. %%, n. %%) transverse, oblique, horizontal; m. n. an animal (as horizontal, not erect), esp. an amphibious animal, i.g. any creature except man; n. breadth, adv. = %% or %<-÷ci>% sideways, obliquely, across. ## m. the sesamum plant or seed; mole or spot, small particle of anything. ## m. N. of a tree; freckle, mole, spot under the skin; coloured mark, esp. on the forehead either as an ornament or a sectarian distinction (also n.); the ornament or pride of (--ø). ## f. painting, ornamenting (v. prec.). ## a. being the ornament of (gen.).* ## %% v pp. %% mark, ornament, glorify. ## n. sesamum-oil. ## s. a Droõa of sesamum. ## n. sandal-wood. ## n. sandal-wood. ## f. the sandal-tree. ## f. the sandal-tree. ## m. sesamum-grinder. ## a. giving sesamum. ## f. %<ã>% made of sesamum. ## a. mixed with sesamum. ## a. mixed with sesamum. ## adv. in small (lit. sesamum-) pieces. ## a. mixed with sesamum. ## n. pl. sesamum and mustard-seed. ## n. water with sesamum. ## m. N. of a country. ## m. N. of a country. ## f. N. of an Apsaras. ## n. = %%. ## n. boiled rice with sesamum. ## n. boiled rice with sesamum. ## m. names of plants. ## m. names of plants. ## a. fertile, rich. ## m. N. of a heavenly archer (cf. %%) & of a lunar mansion. ## f. pl. three. ## a. sharp, hot, pungent, acid; harsh, rude, noxious; eager, quick; subtle, keen, intelligent. m. a man's name; f. N. of sev. plants; n. adv., as subst. *iron, poison, slaughter. ## m. = %%. ## f. %<-tva>% n. sharpness, pungency. ## a. having sharp teeth. ## a. inflicting severe punishment.* ## a. sharp-edged. ## a. knocked (sharply) asunder.* ## a. burning in digestion. ## a. sharp-horned. ## a. hard-hearted; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. having hot rays; m. the sun. ## a. sharp-pointed. ## a. bitter-sour.* ## a. having hot rays. ## a. having sharp arrows. ## n. shore, bank, brim (of a vessel). ## a. growing near a shore; m. such a tree. ## %% v get through, bring to an end. ## a. & m. = %%. ## f. a sort of arrow. ## n. (m.) passage, access, approach (esp. to a water or the altar); descent into a water, landing or bathing-place (poss. %<-vant>%), shrine or holy place of pilgrimage, any venerable or worthy thing or person, esp. counsellor, adviser, teacher (also counsel, instruction); certain lines or parts of the hand sacred to sev. gods; the right way, place, or moment. ## a. worthy, sacred. m. an ascetic, the chief of a sect; n. a holy bathing-place. ## a. creating a passage, sc. through life (Viùõu & øiva); m. a venerable person, esp. the chief of a sect. ## f. earth from a holy bathing-place.* ## f. visit to a sacred shrine or bathing-place, pilgrimage. ## n. water from a sacred bathing-place. ## a. belonging to a ford or bathing-place; m. = %% m. ## m. hunter (a mixed caste). ## a. strong, violent, intense, fierce; m. & %<-tà>% f. abst. ## %%1 v be strong. -- ## (1. %%) effect, bring about. @<[Page 205]>@ ## [2] %<(tå)>% (indecl.) pray, do (w. imperat.); but, on the contrary (%<ñeva>% or %%); often only explet. -- %% yet, however (esp. after a concess. sent.); %% yet not, rather than (esp. after %% etc.). %% on the one hand -- on the other, indeed -- but. ## m. child, boy. ## m. N. of the father of Bhujyu & an enemy of Indra. ## m. patron. of Bhujyu; pl. the race of Tugra. ## n. ford. ## a. high, lofty, sublime (abstr. %<-tva>% n.); m. height, eminence, mountain. ## m. a man's name. ## m. height, sublimity. ## s. (only dat. %%) offspring. ## a. empty, void, vain, s. a paltry thing; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## %% v make empty or poor. ## a. void. empty, vain; n. as abstr. ## %%1 v %<(tu¤jati & tu¤jate>% 3 pl.) push on, impel, stir up; press out, emit, promote, further; M. dash together or wave to and fro, hasten, rush on; P. be vexed or angry. C. %% hasten, run. -- Cf. %<àtuje tåtujàna>%. ## [2] a. & s. urging, pressing, impelling. ## [3] s. (only %%) = %%. ## dat. inf. to %%1. ## [1] (only dat. %%) propagation. ## [2] m. N. of a man protected by Indra. ## a. to be pushed or impelled. ## m. shock, impulse. ## n. beak, snout, trunk (of an elephant), mouth, face; point; chief, head; E. of øiva, N. of a Rakùas; f. %<ã>% a kind of cucumber. ## a. having a trunk. ## m. N. of a people. ## a. having a prominent navel. ## a. having a prominent navel. ## m. a cert. evil spirit or goblin. ## a. striving to bring near or to obtain. ## n. blue vitriol. ## %% v %<(tudate)>%, pp. %% strike, push, prick; pound, crush, C. %% goad, prick. -- #<à># goad, urge on. ## pierce, penetrate. ## strike at, prick at; C. urge, impel. ## pierce, strike, tear. ## a. striking (--ø). ## n. belly, f. %<ã>% navel. ## a. having a large belly. ## m. tailor. ## a. astringent. ## a. noisy, tumultuous, confused; m. n. noise, rumult, uproar. ## m. %<ã>% f. a kind of long gourd. ## m. N. of a Gandharva & sev. men. ## a. big, strong. ## %%1 v hasten, advance, run; %% overcome. D. %% press forwards. ## [2] a. hastening, speeding; conquering. ## [1] a. quick, eager, prompt, willing. ## [2] a. strong, mighty, victorious, wealthy, abundant. ## [3] a. hurt, wounded. ## m. pl. the Turks. ## m. a horse (lit. = seq.); f. %<ã>% a mare. ## a. going quickly. ## m. %<(ã>% f.) = %%. ## m. %<(ã>% f.) = %%. ## a. consisting of horses or horsemen. ## a. quick, nimble. ## %% v be quick, hasten, speed (trans. & intr.). ## a. quick, eager, zealous. ## adv. quickly. ## a. going quickly. ## n. a cert. sacrifice. ## f. victorious strength (only dat. %%), also = seq. ## f. the weaver's brush. ## n. seminal fluid; adj. spermatic. ## %<(turãya>% or %%) a. the fourth, consisting of four; n. one fourth. ## a. partaking of a fourth. ## m. pl. N. of a people, the Turks. ## a. = %%. ## (nom. %<-vàña>%) a. four years old; m. such an ox, f. %% such a cow. ## f. superior strength. @<[Page 206]>@ ## %% v overpower. ## m. = %%. ## a. conquering (acc.), victorious. ## dat. inf. to %%. ## m. N. of an Aryan hero, mostly connected with Yadu; pl. his race. %% du. Turva÷a and Yadu. ## m. N. of a son of Yayàti. ## m. N. of a man. ## %% v pp. %% lift up, weigh, examine, compare; equal, match, resemble. -- #<à># lift up. ## raise, weigh. ## weigh against each ofter. ## n. lifting, weighing, rating. ## f. balance, scales; measure, weight; equal weight, resemblance, similarity, likeness with (instr.); the Libra in the zodiac. Acc. w. %%, etc. equal, resemble, be like (instr.); instr. w. %% weigh, compare with (instr.). ## m. = %% or an ornament on the feet of a woman. ## n. weighing. ## n. weights and measures. ## f. the end of the beam of a balance. ## m. pl. the various modes of employing a balance. ## a. having a pair of scales. ## a. to be or being weighed. ## a. equal in (instr. or loc.), to (instr. ñ%%, gen., or --ø), like, resembling, similar. ø-- & n. adv. similarly, in like manner as (instr. or --ø). ## a. of like kind, similar. ## a. of equal dignity. ## a. of like destiny. ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## a. of equal strength. ## f. like disposition. ## adv. in equal intervals. ## a. of like descent, related. ## f. the state of having the same enemies and friends, defensive and offensive alliance. ## a. equally rich. ## a. being in a similar condition. ## a. (only ø--) much, many, great, strong. ## a. powerful (lit. strong born). ## a. powerful in work. ## a. powerful in work. ## a. having great power. ## a. very glorious. ## a. very valiant or courageous. ## a. very zealous or furious. ## a. granting abundantly. ## (superl.) strongest, most powerful. ## a. powerful, mighty. ## a. calling loud, roaring. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## -> %%. ## a. giving abundantly. ## a. roaring awfully, thundering. ## %%1 v drip (intr.). -- ## drip down (tr. & intr.); C. grant, distribute. ## %%2 v be pleased or content, feed on (instr.); appease, satisfy. ## %% v %<(tuùyate)>%, pp. %% become quiet, be satisfied or pleased with, delight in (gen., dat., instr., loc., or acc. w. ##); also = C. %% (%%) satisfy. -- ## C. satisfy. ## be delighted or charmed, be happy. C. satisfy completely, please much. ## be calm, content, or happy. C. gratify, rejoice, comfort. -- Cf. %%. ## m. the husk or chaff of grain. ## n. a leguminous plant. ## m. fire of chaff. ## m. fire of chaff. ## n. sour rice or barley-gruel. ## a. cold; m. frost, rime, dew, ice, snow. ## m. a flake of snow. ## m. the moon (h. cold rays). ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## m. the Himalaya (l. snowy mountain). ## n. snowfall. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. pl. a cert. class of gods. ## a. having contented subjects. ## f. satisfaction, pleasure. ## a. causing satisfaction, sufficient. ## a. satisfied, contented. ## n. = %% m.; %<-kaõa>% m. snowflake. ## m. the moon. @<[Page 207]>@ ## m. the moon. ## m. the Himalaya. ## m. the moon. ## m. the moon. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. %<ã>% f. (adj. --ø %%) quiver. ## m. a flute. ## m. flute-player. ## m. quiver; poss. %%. ## m. = prec. m. ## m. mulberry-tree. ## a. eager, quick. ## [1] a. quick, swift, nimble. ## [2] a. furthering, promoting (w. gen.). ## a. strong, big, copious. ## a. hornless; m. such a goat. ## a. strong, vigorous; n. eagerly, quickly. ## f. haste, speed; instr. swiftly. ## a. quick, swift; n. adv. ## n. shoot of water. ## a. quick, eager. ## a. quick, swift. ## -> %%. ## [1] n. a musical instrument. ## [2] a. the fourth. ## [3] -> %%. ## m. sound of musical instruments. ## -> %%. ## a. overpowering; m. N. of a man. ## a. victorious, superior. ## n. panicle of a flower or plant, tuft of grass; cotton (also %% n. & %% f.). ## m. seller of cotton. ## f. the silk-cotton tree. ## m. n. border or fringe of a garment. ## a. silent. ## adv. silently, still; w. %% be silent. ## m. silence. ## n. dust. ## %% v pp. %% (w. act. & pass. mg) cross over, get through, overcome, subdue, escape; float, swim, rush on; be saved, survive; M. emulate, content, also = C. %% lead or help over (acc.), bring to (acc. or dat.), further, save. D. %% wish to pass over or to arrive at (acc.). I. %%, pp. %% get through, be victorious or fortunate. -- ## cross, pass, overcome. ## overtake, get up to (acc.). ## come down, descend (esp. from heaven to earth, %<ñmahãm>%), alight; betake one's self from (abl.) to (acc.); take place, happen; overcome, surpass. C. make descend, lead or bring (down) from (abl.) to (acc. or loc.); remove, take off, avert from (abl.); introduce, establish. #<à># pass, cross, overcome; enlarge, increase. ## the same + come up from (abl.), esp. out of the water (ñ%%), escape, be saved from (abl.). C. cause to come out, vomit up, take off; lead or fetch over, save from (abl.), deliver, rescue. ## cross, pass, get through unto (dat.). ## = ##. ## overthrow, humiliate. ## come forth from, get out of (abl.); pass, finish, accomplish; overcome, master C. save, deliver; overcome, vanquish. ## take to the water, cross over; start on, advance, increase, grow; lead on, further, strengthen, promote, prolong (esp. %<àyus>% the life); M. live on. C. extend, lengthen; cheat, deceive; lead astray, seduce to (dat. or loc.). ## C. cheat, deceive. ## cross through, traverse; further, promote, prolong; remove from (abl.); destroy, frustrate; grant, bestow, give, offer; perform, cause, effect. ## cross over, pass through (l. & f.), escape, be saved; also = C. bring over, save. -- Cf. %%. ## m. n. a stanza of three verses. ## n. grass, herb, grass-blade, straw; fig. small or worthless thing, trifle. ## %% v = %%. ## n. grass and wood. ## f. hut of grass or straw. ## s. the same. ## s. the same. ## m. n. heap of grass. ## a. who tears off grass. ## f. caterpillar. @<[Page 208]>@ ## f. caterpillar. ## m. grass-blade. ## a. full of grass. ## a. eating grass; m. grass-eater. ## a. consisting of grass, grassy. ## %% v value like grass, i.e. slighten, despise. ## m. the vine-palm (lit. king of the grasses). ## m. the palmyra tree (lit. = prec.). ## m. grass-blade. ## a. full of grass. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. a grass or straw-fire. ## m. young (lit. shoot of) grass. ## a. eating grass, graminivorous. ## a. the same; m. ruminant. ## a. the same; m. ruminant. ## a. the same; m. ruminant. ## m. = %%. ## n. sgl. grass and water. ## f. a torch of hay. ## [1] a. the third; n. adv. thirdly, for the third time. f. %<à>% the third day in a half month; the endings of the third case & the third case itself (g.). ## [2] a. forming the third part; n. one third. ## m. the third day; loc. (on) the day after to-morrow. ## n. the third Soma offering (in the evening). ## [1] m. a third part. ## [2] a. receiving a third as share. ## m. a third (case) compound (g.). ## a. = %%2. ## m. N. of a race or people. ## %% v pp. %% split, bore, open, let free. -- ## bore after i.e. for (water), make flow. ## split, open, release; win, acquire. #<à># split, pierce, separate. ## pierce, cleave, open, break through, excavate. ## hollow out, connect by a hole, fasten, together. ## a. having holes, porous. ## %% v %<(tçpyate), tçpõoti>% (%%), %% (%%), pp. %% satiate one's self, be satisfied or content with (gen., instr. or --ø); enjoy (abl.). C. %% satisfy, please, nourish; M. refl. -- ## C. satiate, refresh. #<à># be satiated or satisfied; C. satiate. ## C. satiate or refresh thoroughly. ## C. satiate, fill. ## be satiated or pleased. ## be satiated or satisfied with (gen.). C. satiate, refresh, gladden. ## adv. one's fill. ## a. restless, eager; n. adv. ## f. satiety, satisfaction. ## a. having abundant juice or strong shoots (Soma). ## f. = %%; p. %<-mant>%. ## a. giving satisfaction, pleasing. ## a. giving satisfaction, pleasing. ## a. restless, anxious; ø-- & n. adv. ## m. ray. ## %% v pp. %%1 be thirsty, be greedy, desire. C. %% cause to thirst. -- ## thirst, languish. C. cause to languish. ## [2] f. thirst (lit. & fig.). ## f. the same. ## a. tormented by thirst. ## a. greedy, eager, quick; n. adv. ## a. moving eagerly or quickly. ## a. moving eagerly or quickly. ## a. dry, rough, harsh. ## f. N. of a river. ## a. thirsty. ## f. thirst; greediness, strong desire for (--ø). ## a. = %%. ## m. attachment to desire. ## a. thirsty. ## %% v pp. %% crush, bruise, dash to pieces. -- ## = S. ## (n. superl. adv.) sharpest, hottest. ## m. sharpness; N. of a man. ## n. sharpening, kindling; point or shaft of an arrow, reed, bamboo; f. %<-nã>% mat of straw, tuft, bunch, etc. @<[Page 209]>@ ## n. sharpness, edge, (pungent) heat, fire, light, radiance, lustre, beauty, vigour, strength, energy, esp. male energy, concr. semen virile; violence, fierceness; power, authority, dignity. ## a. desiring strength, energy, or dignity. ## a. conspicuous, splendid. ## a. burning, shining, splendid, beautiful. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to seq. ## a. sharp, burning, shining, radiant, bright; strong, mighty, energetic, violent; dignified, noble, glorious. ## (superl.) most sharp, hot, shining, bright, strong, or violent. n. adv. ## (compar.) sharper, keener; (more) powerful or glorious. ## n. the two lights (sun and moon). ## f. %<ã>% consisting of fire, light, or splendour; shining, bright, clear. ## a. whose form is light. ## m. nothing but (lit. a heap of) splendour. ## a. = %%. ## a. shining, radiant. ## n. noble or dignified behaviour. ## f. (clotted) blood. ## f. (clotted) blood. ## (instr. adv.) in that direction, there; or in that manner, so (correl. to %%); therefore; then (correl. to %%). -- %% now then. ## n. sharpness, pungency, harshness, severity. ## f. %<ã>% luminous, bright, splendid; metallic. ## f. %<ã>% coming from a partridge or from Tittiri. ## m. pl. N. of a cert. school of the Yajurveda; %<-ka>% a. belonging to it. ## n. a Bràhmaõa of the Taittirãyas (v. prec.). ## f. the Samhità of the Taittirãyas (i.e. the black Yajurveda). ## n. an âraõyaka of the Taittirãyas. ## m. = %%. ## f. an Upanishad of the Taittirãyas. ## (+ %%) m. = %%. ## a. whose eyes are dim (cf. seq.). ## n. dimness of the eyes. ## a. sectarian, heretical, m. a worthy person, an authority; n. water from a sacred bathing-place. ## a. of animal origin; m. animal. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. = prec. a. ## n. sesamum oil, oil i.g. ## m. oil-miller. ## n. oil-pot. ## n. ghee with sesamum-oil.* ## m. a kind of bird. ## m. a kind of sandal-tree. ## n. oil-cup. ## m. oil-lamp. ## n. oil-mill. ## m. oil-miller, f. %<ã>%. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the lunar mansion Tiùya; m. N. of a month. ## n. offspring, race, child (o. connected w. %%); p. %<-vant>%. ## f. winning or breeding of children. ## f. having or bringing forth children. ## m. %% n. a young green blade, esp. of corn. ## a. quarrelsome; n. violent speech, N. of a metre & a kind of drama. ## n. stick for driving cattle. ## m. instigator, exciter; the sun (as pricking or driving horses); also = seq. ## n. stinging, pricking. ## n. a kind of cymbal. ## m. n. spear, lance; m. pl. N. of a people. ## n. water (p. %<-vant>%); acc. w. %% make a libation of water. ## m. drop of water. ## n. any ceremony with water. ## a. moving in water; m. aquatic animal. ## a. born in water; n. lotus flower. ## m. cloud (lit. giving water). ## m. autumn (end of the clouds). ## a. bearing or containing water. @<[Page 210]>@ ## m. %<à>% f. stream of water. ## m. the sea (receptacle of water). ## m. rain (fall of water). ## f. %<ã>% consisting of water. ## m. cloud (pouring out water). ## m. the sea (king of the waters). ## m. sea or lake (mass of water). ## m. cloud (bearing water). ## m. two handfuls of water (r.). ## m. water reservoir, pond. ## m. sea (receptacle of water). ## m. pond, river (lit. = prec.). ## n. arch, arched doorway, portal. ## n. lifting up, weighing. ## a. to be weighed. ## a. trickling, streaming; granting, abundant. ## a. trickling, streaming; granting, abundant. ## m. satisfaction, contentment, joy in (loc., gen., or --ø). ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. satisfying, pleasing. ## a. to be pleased or pleasant. ## a. to be satisfied or pleased. ## a. satisfied with, delighting in (--ø); satisfying, pleasing. ## m. patr. of Bhujyu. ## n. music; %% n. the musical triad, i.e. instrumental music, song, and dance. ## n. weight. ## a. snowy, dewy. ## m. the vital breath; one's own person or self. Instr. %% (f. %%) & loc. %% yet, really, even, indeed; used as an emphatic particle, esp. after %% before %%. ## (pron-st.) that (person or thing); o. = the defin. article; n. %% (q.v.). ## a. prodigal of life; %<-yodhin>% fighting with peril of life. ## a. to be abandoned, removed, given up or sacrificed. ## a. having forsaken the sacred fire. ## a. desirous to abandon. ## a. abandoning, prodigal of (gen. or acc.). ## ger. having left, i.e. excepting, with exception of (acc.). ## %%1 v %<(te)>%, pp. %% (%%) leave, abandon, let alone, spare, avoid, shun, dismiss, shoot off, cast away, put off, get rid of (also P. %% w. instr.); disregard, neglect, renounce, give up; w. %% = set aside or risk body or life, also = die. C. %% cause to leave or abandon, deprive of (2 acc.), expel, turn out (%<ñbahis>%). -- ## quit. ## give up, renounce, risk (%%). ## leave, abandon, expel, reject, put off, give up, disregard, neglect, set aside, risk (cf. S.). ## leave, abandon, reject, shun, avoid, withdraw from (acc.), deliver, give up, etc. ( = %%). C. deprive of (2 acc.). -- Cf. %%. ## [2] a. leaving, giving up (--ø). ## n. abandoning. ## [1] n. abandonment, distress. ## [2] m. offspring, descendant. ## (n. adv. of pron. st. %%) indeed, you know (always preceded by %% or %%). ## m. leaving, abandoning, rejecting, avoiding, giving up; donation, sacrifice (also fig. of one's life); also = seq. ## f. liberality, prodigality. ## a. leaving, abandoning, rejecting, dismissing, sacrificing, renouncing, liberal, prodigal; w. %<àtmanas>% giving up one's life, dying voluntarily. ## a. leaving, dismissing, rejecting. ## n. abandoning, renouncing. ## a. to be left, abandoned, rejected, removed, avoided, given up or away. ## m. who opens or lets free. ## %% v %<(trapati)>% become perplexed or ashamed. C. %% make perplexed or ashamed. -- ## turn perplexed away. ## (m.), %% f. perplexity, shame. ## n. tin. ## n. tin. ## f. %<ã>% triple, threefold; n. a triad; f. %% the same (esp. the three Vedas); %% the threefold knowledge (r.). ## f. fifty-three. ## = %%. ## a. to be guarded or protected. @<[Page 211]>@ ## f. %% the thirty-third. ## f. thirty-three (r. pl.). ## m. the duty taught by the three (Vedas). ## a. whose light are the three (Vedas), i.e. the sun. ## m. the extract or essence of the three (Vedas). ## f. %<ã>% consisting of or based upon the three (Vedas). ## f. %<ã>% the thirteenth. ## adv. in (into) 13 parts. ## a. thirteen. ## f. %<ã>% the twenty-third. ## f. twenty-three. ## %% v pp. %% tremble, quake, be afraid of (abl., gen., or instr.). C. %%) shake, agitate, frighten, scare. -- ## start back, flee. ## C. frighten, rouse up. ## C. frighten, terrify. ## flee. ## C. frighten away. ## flee in terror. C. affright, scare. ## tremble, fear; C. terrify, frighten. -- Cf. %%. ## a. movable, moving; n. what moves or lives, beasts and men. ## (& %%) m. N. of a prince. ## m. a shuttle. ## m. mote of dust, atom. ## a. looking timid (lit. having frightened eyes). ## a. afraid, timorous. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) protect shelter, rescue from (abl. or gen.). -- ## = S. ## [2] m. protector. ## n. = seq. + armour, mail. ## n. protection, guard. ## a. protected; n. protection. ## a. to be protected. ## m. protector, guardian. ## n. protection. ## a. made of tin. ## n. protection, guard. ## m. terror, fright. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. terrifying, frightening. ## a. to be dreaded, dreadful. ## a. fearful, timid. ## m. n. pl. three. ## f. %<ã>% the thirtieth. ## n. one hundred and thirty. ## f. thirty. ## f. thirty. ## f. %<ã = triü÷a>%. ## a. thirty years old. ## a. trine, forming a triad, consisting of three; ñ %<÷ata>% three per cent. --m. a triangular place or yard; n. a triad. ## a. having three peaks, points, or horns; m. E. of Viùõu-Kçùõa, Brahman, etc. ## a. = prec. a.; m. thunderbolt, E. of Indra. ## m. pl. three cert. Soma-vessels. ## a. performing the three (chief) duties (of a Brahman, i.e. sacrifice, study of the Vedas, & liberality). ## a. performing the three (chief) duties (of a Brahman, i.e. sacrifice, study of the Vedas, & liberality). ## [1] n. the three times (past, present, & future, or morning, moon, & evening). ## [2] a. belonging to the three times. ## a. knowing the three times, omniscient. ## a. knowing the three times, omniscient. ## a. appearing in the form of the three times (the sun). ## a. having three peaks, m. N. of sev. mountains. ## adv. thrice, three times. ## a. triangular; n. triangle. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## [1] m. pl., n. sgl. the three qualities (ph.). ## [2] a. consisting of three threads or strings; threefold, triple, n. adv. ## a. containing the three qualities (ph.). ## m. n. = %%. ## a. three-wheeled; n. such a carriage. ## a. three-eyed. ## pl. three or four. ## n. sgl. & pl., %<-tã>% f. the triple world (heaven, earth, & the lower w.). ## a. wearing three braids of hair; f. %<à>% N. of a Rakùasi. ## a. who has thrice kindled the Nàciketa fire. @<[Page 212]>@ ## m. N. of a god, pl. a class of gods. ## n. %% f., %% n. a triad. ## n. the three staves (of a mendicant Brahman) or the triple subjection (of words, thoughts, & acts); poss. %<-õóin>%, as m. a religious mendicant. ## a. pl. three times ten i.e. thirty; m. pl. the thirty (round for 33) deities. ## f. %<-tva>% n. divinity. ## m. the chief of the gods (Indra). ## m. the best of the gods (Brahman or Agni). ## m. = %%. ## m. E. of øiva (lit. = prec.). ## n. the divine bow, the rainbow. ## m. an Asura (foe of the gods). ## [1] m. the residence of the gods, i.e. heaven. ## [2] m. a dweller in heaven, a god. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = prec., also E. of Agni, Varuõa, & Yama. ## n. the third i.e. highest heaven (in Veda always w. gen. %%). ## m. lord of the third heaven (Indra). ## m. an inhabitant of the third heaven, a god. ## adv. in three ways, in (into) three parts; at three times. ## a. tripartite, triple; n. = %%. ## [1] a. = prec. adj.; m. E. of Viùõu & Brahman. ## [2] n. = %%. ## a. three-eyed, m. E. of Rudra-øiva. ## n. three fortnights. ## f. %<ã>% the fifty-third, consisting of 53. ## n. the triple path (the sky, earth, & atmosphere or lower world). ## or %%, f. %% = seq., also making three steps; s. three quarters, m. E. of Viùõu. ## (f. %% or %%) three-footed or consisting of three Pàdas. ## a. tripartite. ## a. studying the three (Vedas). ## f. %<-dikà>% three-footed. ## n. the three baskets (i.e. collections of Buddhistic writings). ## f. the three sacrificial cakes. ## n. the (third) heaven, Indra's residence (cf. %%). ## m. a kind of pease. ## m. a kind of pease. ## n. three lines made across the forehead and other parts of the body with ashes etc., esp. by the followers of øiva. ## n. three lines made across the forehead and other parts of the body with ashes etc., esp. by the followers of øiva. ## n. the triple city or the three cities (of the Asuras, destroyed by øiva); also N. of the capital of the Cedis. ## m. E. of øiva (cf. prec.). ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## a. having three backs or summits. ## a. threefold. ## a. having three fruits. ## a. connected or related in three ways. ## a. three-armed. ## m. the third part. ## a. threefold. ## a. = %%. ## n. the three worlds (cf. %%). ## m. E. of øiva & Viùõu (cf. prec.). ## m. E. of øiva & Viùõu (cf. prec.). ## m. E. of Indra or øiva. ## a. three-storied. ## a. containing three (prosodical) instants. ## a. having three forms; subst. ø-- the trinity (i.e. Brahman, Viùõu, & øiva). ## a. three-headed. ## n. the three vehicles (r.). ## a. containing three watches ( = 9h irs); f. %<à>% night. ## n. three periods or ages. ## n. three-cornered, triangular. ## a. lasting three days (lit. nights); m. such a festival; n. such a period i.g., acc. for three days, abl. & instr. after three days. @<[Page 213]>@ ## a. of three shapes or colours. ## a. having the three qualities (ph.), or three genders (g.). --n. the country of the Telingas. ## n. (only ø--& loc.), %<ã>% f., & m. pl. the three worlds (cf. %%). ## m. E. of Indra or øiva (v. prec.). ## m. E. of Viùõu or øiva. ## m. E. of Viùõu or øiva. ## m. E. of Viùõu or øiva. ## a. three-eyed; m. E. of øiva, a man's name. ## a. three years old (ox or cow). ## a. three-seated (chariot). ## a. granting threefold protection. ## m. any group of three, esp. the three aims (virtue, pleasure, & wealth, cf. %%), the three qualities (cf. %%), or the three higher castes. ## a. three-coloured. ## a. threefold. ## a. three years old; n. a period of three years. ## (ø--) or %<-valã>% f. the three folds (across the belly, esp. as a mark of female beauty). ## n. the three steps; m. E. of Viùõu. ## m. N. of a king. ## a. containing the three Vedas. ## a. of three kinds, threefold. ## adv. into three parts. ## n. = %%. ## adv. three times. ## a. threefold; m. a kind of recitation, a cord or amulet of three strings. ## n. tripling, combining three things. ## f. abstr. to %% a. ## [1] (ø--) the three Vedas (also %% f.). ## [2] a. knowing or containing the three Vedas (also %<-din>%). ## m. N. of an ancient sage and king (conceived as a constellation in the southern hemisphere). ## a. 103; 300 (f. %<ã>%) or the 300th. ## a. the 103d or 300th. ## adv. by threes. ## a. having three branches. ## a. = seq.; n. trident. ## a. three-pointed. ## a. three-headed or three-pointed; a man's name. ## a. three-headed. ## a. three-headed. ## a. having threefold splendour. ## n. trident (weapon of øiva); a. bearing the trident. ## a. haviNg three horns or peaks; m. N. of a mountain. ## a. = %%; m. N. of a Rishi. ## a. white on three places. ## a. triply true. ## a. being in three seats or places. ## a. pl. three times seven, twenty one; an indef. number i.g. ## n. pl. the (daily) three Soma oblations, a. connected with them. ## a. three times six, eighteen. ## a. consisting of 3000. ## f. N. of a metre. ## a. three-seated (chariot). ## a. standing on threefold ground. ## adv. three times, thrice; %% thrice a day. ## adv. the thee divisions of the day (dawn, noon, & sunset); a. belonging to them. ## a. pl. = %%. ## a. & n. pl. = %%. ## a. dependent on three things. ## m. n. N. of cert. sacred texts; a. knowing these texts. ## f. %<ã>% three-breasted; f. %<ã>% N. of a Rakùasi. ## f. E. of Gàïgà (lit. having three streams, cf. %%). ## f. %<ã>% three years old. ## a. three days (nights) old. ## %% v %<(truóyati)>%, pp. %% burst, break (intr.), fall asunder. C. %% tear, break, cut, divide. ## f. a little bit, atom; a very minute space of time. @<[Page 214]>@ ## f. a triad, the three sacred fires, the die or side of the die marked with three points; the second Yuga or age of the world. ## adv. triply, in three parts, ways, or places. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the three times (cf. seq.). ## n. past, present, & future. ## a. knowing the three times (v. prec.); m. fortune-teller. ## n. triplicity, three qualities; also = %%1, a. = %%. ## m. trilling. ## m. N. of a cert. divine being. ## a. relating to the 33 (gods). ## adv. = %%. ## n. three quarters. ## a. belonging to the three cities (cf. %%); m. pl. the inhabitants of them. ## a. three months old or lasting three months. ## a. belonging or consecrated to Tryambaka; m. such a cake. ## n. tripleness of form. ## a. tripleness of gender. ## n. the three worlds (cf. %%). ## a. knowing the three worlds; m. a sage. ## n. the sovereignty over the three worlds. ## m. N. of an ancient teacher. ## a. belonging to the Trivarga. ## a. belonging to the Trivarga. ## a. three years', triennial. ## a. lasting three years. ## a. studying the three Vedas or familiar with them; n. the three Vedas or the knowledge of them. ## a. triple; n. triplicity. ## m. pl. the gods (lit. inhabitants of heaven). ## m. pl. the gods (lit. inhabitants of heaven). ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the three Vedas. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the Triùñubh metre. ## a. belonging to (the) Gan1gà. ## n. the three accents (g.). ## n. a period of three years. ## a. tearing, breaking. --m. a cert. poisonous insect; n. angry speech; a kind of drama. ## m. three portions or shares; adj. having three shares. ## (f. %<ã & à>%) three-eyed; m. E. of øiva; f. %<ã>% N. of a Ràkùasã. ## m. = prec. m. ## m. = prec. m. ## a. consisting of three sounds or syllables; n. such a word. ## [1] n. pl. cert. portions of the sacrificial animal. ## [2] n. a threefold (lit. three-membered) army ( = %% without elephants). ## [1] n. abstr. to seq. ## [2] a. three fingers long or broad. ## a. having three stations. ## a. three-faced. ## n. a period of three years. ## m. E. of Rudra-øiva, f. %<-kà>% E. of Pàrvatã (lit. the three-eyed). ## a. having three wheel-spokes. ## m. N. of a man. ## f. %<ã>% red in three places. ## a. pl. three at least; n. = seq. ## adv. at least three times. ## m. a calf eighteen months old; f. %%. ## f. %<ã>% the eighty-third. ## f. eighty-three. ## a. three-cornered. ## a. twenty-four years old. ## [1] m. a period of three days; acc. for three days; abl. loc., & instr. after three days. ## [2] a. lasting three days. ## a. happened three days before. ## a. = %%2. ## a. having provision for three days. ## n. the threefold life (childhood, youth, & old age). ## a. mixed with three products of milk. ## a. three days', tertian. ## a. three-uddered. ## n. a stanza consisting of three verses. ## f. spotted in three places. @<[Page 215]>@ ## f. spotted in three places. ## [1] (nom. %%) pron. stem. of 2nd pers. ## [2] a. thy, thine. ## [3] a. one, several, many. %% the one--the other; this--that (one); n. %% partly; %% partly--partly. ## n. armour (lit. protection for the skin). ## (only pp. %%) = %%. -- Cf. %%. ## n. energy, vigour. ## (compar.) very vigorous. ## a. having the skin or bark as chief part; m. cane. ## m. disease of the skin; poss. %<-ùin>%. ## m. breaking of the skin; a scratch. ## a. who breaks or cuts the skin. ## m. the addressing with Thou. ## %% v pp. %% jump, leap, gallop. ## f. skin, hide, bark, rind, cover, surface, cloud. ## n. hide, skin (esp. --ø); cinnamon. ## n. skinning, flaying. ## a. being in the skin. ## a. good for the skin. ## a. made by thee. ## adv. from thee etc. = abl. of %%1. ## = 1 %% (ø--); also = abl. of %%1. ## a. thy, thine. ## a. towards thee. ## a. like thee, of thy kind. ## a. consisting of thee. ## (nom. to %%1) thou. ## n. the word thou. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) hurry, hasten to (dat., loc., or inf). C. %%) quicken, accelerate; snatch away. -- ## hasten very much. ## hasten about. ## hasten, speed. %<(tvara>% m.), #<à># f. haste, speed; %% quickly. ## a. making haste, quick. ## a. the same. ## a. hastening, quick (also %%); ø-- & n. adv. (also %%); n. as subst. haste, hurry. ## n. a quick gift. ## f. carpentry. ## m. carpenter, workmann, creator; N. of a god. ## a. given by thee. ## a. given by thee. ## a. having thee as a messenger. ## f. %<-÷ã>% like thee, of thy kind. ## f. %<-÷ã>% like thee, of thy kind. ## a. longing for thee, seeking thee. ## (instr. adv.) out of love towards thee, for thy sake. ## a. longing for thee, loving thee. ## a. like thee. ## a. belonging to Tvaùñç; m. his son, a patron. name. ## [1] (no pres.) pp. %% stir, move (tr. & intr.); glitter, sparkle. ## [2] f. stir, agitation, violence; light, splendour, beauty. ## f. = prec.; poss. %<-mant>% or %%. ## adv. well; now then. ## (f. %<à & ã>%) impetuous, vehement; awful, dire; brilliant, shining. ## m. violence, fury. ## a. of impetuous strength. ## a. of impetuous courage. ## a. of brilliant appearance. ## a. of impetuous course. ## n. vehemence, energy. ## a. of brilliant aspect. ## a. shaking, agitating, awful. ## a. helped or protected by thee. ## a. enjoying thy help or favour. ## %% v creep, sneak, steal upon. ## = S. ## sneak away. ## f. stealing near. ## m. a creeping animal; stalk of a leaf; hilt or handle of a sword, poss. %<-mant>%. ## a. creeping, stealing near; crooked, hidden, secret. ## %% v reel, stagger, shake, tremble. @<[Page 216]>@ ## only pp. %% E. of Agni. ## [1] (--ø) giving, granting, causing. ## [2] (--ø) cutting off, destroying. ## %% v %<(da÷ate & daü÷ati)>%, pp. %% r. %% (q.v.) bite. C. %% cause a pers. (acc.) to be bitten by (instr.). -- ## bite through. ## bite, seize with the teeth, press together. -- Cf. %%. ## m. biting, a bite or the spot bitten; gadfly; armour, mail. ## m. the cutting out of a bitten spot. ## n. biting; armour, mail. ## n. sgl. gadflies and gnats. ## a. bitten, stung; mailed, armed; prepared, ready for (loc.); pressed together, crowded. ## a. biting (acc.). ## n. a bite or the place bitten. ## m. biter. ## m. %% f. large tooth, tusk, fang. ## a. having terrible tusks. ## a. having tusks as weapons. ## a. tusked; m. beast of prey or snake. ## (only %%) possess wonderful power. ## n. marvellous power or deed. ## f. the same; poss. %<-vant>%. ## n. = prec. f. ## superl. to seq. ## a. wonderfully strong (ø--); n. adv. wonderfully. ## f. having a powerful lord or master. ## %% v A. satisfy, please (dat.); M. be able or strong. C. %% make able or strong. ## a. able, capable, appropriate, suitable, fit for, clever in (loc. or --ø); strong, mighty; intelligent, wise, right (not left). m. ability, power, fitness, cleverness, intelligence, energy, will, disposition, (evil) design; N. of an Aditya, also identif. w. Prajapati. ## f. Dakùa's daughter. ## [1] m. du. will and intellect. ## [2] a. having a strong intellect. ## a. gleaming, glittering. ## f. ability, dexterity, cleverness. ## a. having Dakùa as father or gifted with cleverness. ## a. able, strong, clever. ## m. %<à>% f. son & daughter of Dakùa. ## a. to be obeyed or pleased. ## a. able, capable of, fit for (--ø); right (not left), southern; upright, honest; amiable, polite, chivalrous. %% w. %% walk round a person with the right side towards him; w. %% q.v. --m. the right hand or arm, the right hand horse; the right side, the south (m. or n.). f. %<à>% (scil. %%) a good milch-cow; a present given to officiating priests (orig. a cow); fee, donation, gift i.g.; (ñ%%) the south. ## adv. from the right or the south; on the right side or south of (gen.). With %% turn the right to a person (as a mark of esteem). ## adv. on the right side. ## n. honesty, amiableness. ## m. the south-wird. ## a. south-western. ## a. south-eastern. ## adv. on the right or on the south of (abl.). ## (abl. adv.) from or on the right or south. ## m. the Dekhan (lit. southern path or country). ## a. south-western. ## f. %<-tãcã>% south-western. ## a. sloping to the south. ## a. facing or flowing southwards. @<[Page 217]>@ ## a. turning the face to the right or to the south; n. adv. ## n. the southern progress (of the sun), the summer. ## n. the southern forest. ## a. able, fit; rich in offerings or presents, pious. ## m. = %%. ## a. turning the head towards the south. ## a. turned or going round towards the right. ## adv. far on the right or in the south of (abl.). ## = %%. ## a. worthy of the sacrificial fee. ## a. other than right, left. ## (instr. adv.) = %%, w. acc. ## (instr. pl. adv.) on the right side. ## a. right and left, south and north. ## = %%. ## a. burning. ## a. burning. ## a. burnt, destroyed. ## a. whose sins are burnt or destroyed. ## a. & m. burning, a burner. ## %% v reach, attain. -- ## reach beyond, pass. ## (f. %<à & ã>%) reaching up to, as tall as (--ø). ## a. mordacious. ## m. lip (covering of the teeth). ## m. (n.) stick (+ %% cane), staff (esp. of the twice-born), pole, cudgel, mace, club; flag-staff handle, on a chariot; (the rod as symbol of) power, force, (concr. forces = army); assault, violence; sovereignty, dominion of (gen. or --ø), authority; punishment of all kinds. ## m. stick, staff (also f. %%), flagstaff; n. = seq. ## n. N. of a forest. ## m. N. of a man.* ## n. a wooden stick. ## a. striking with a stick, committing assault. ## n. body of troops, detachment. ## a. subdued by force or punishment. ## m. slave from a fine (not paid). ## a. bearing the scepter or power; m. king, general, judge. ## a. = prec. a. %<(ka>% police officer).* ## n. the carrying a staff (r.). the wielding a rod i.e. employing force, chastising, punishment. ## a. bearing the rod, punishing. ## n. beating, punishing. ## m. judge (bearer of the rod). ## s. chain or fetter (of punishment).* ## f. application of the rod i.e. administration of justice. ## a. to be punished. ## m. = %%; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. stick in hand; m. police officer; E. of Yama. ## m. %<-naü>% n. applying the rod, punishment. ## n. assault (with a stick). ## m. judge (keeper of the rod). ## m. du. staff and rope (as attributes of Yama). ## a. deserving punishment, culpable; being punished by (gen.). ## a. carrying a staff; m. E. of Yama ## %% v punish, chastise, fine (acc. of pers. & fine). ## f. warlike expedition; solemn or festive procession. ## m. infliction of punishment. ## m. a small fine. ## adv. like a stick; w. %% fall prostrate on the earth. ## m. capital punishment, pain of death. ## a. having a stick or handle; having a large army. ## a. real or verbal (j.). ## m. arbitrary punishment. ## m. mode of punishment. ## m. arraging an army in long lines (like a staff). ## m. N. of a man.* ## a. = %% adj. ## m. superior judge. ## m. superior judge. ## n. = %%. ## resembling the stem of (--ø).* @<[Page 218]>@ ## resembling the stem of (--ø).* ## a. chastising, punishing; m. staffbearer, police officer. ## a. carrying a stick or staff; m. = prec. m., also a Brahman in the fourth stage of his life; E. of Yama, N. of an author etc. ## m. raising the stick, threatening; pl. application of force. ## m. du. a stick and shoes. ## a. to be or being punished (w. acc. of the fine). ## a. given etc.; often ø-- having given or having been given i.e. having received; m. = seq., a man's name; n. gift, donation, liberality. ## %<(putra)>% m. a son given away (to be adopted by others). ## a. turning the eye upon, looking at (loc.). ## a. allowed to choose a boon or granted as a boon. ## f. having been bought with money (a bride). ## a. making fear, frightening (gen.). ## f. gift, donation, offering. ## a. passing a judgment. ## a. received by gift (son or slave). ## n. wealth, pl. goods; p. %<-vant>%. ## a. having teeth, biting. ## a. giving (--ø). ## a. giving (--ø). ## m. gift. ## a. giving. ## m. giver or owner. ## f. a kind of leprosy. ## f. a kind of leprosy. ## a. leprous. ## -> %%2 & %%. ## -> %%2 & %%. ## [1] a. giving, bestowing. ## [2] %<(dadhan)>% n. sour milk. ## m. N. of a serpent-demon & a cat. ## m. N. of a cert. myth. being. ## m. N. of a cert. myth. being. ## m. the wood-apple tree. ## m. sgl. & pl. whey of sour milk. ## s. = %%.* ## n. a vessel with sour milk. ## m. sour cream. ## a. having (i.e. prepared with) sour milk. ## m. suitor, husband. ## a. prepared from sour milk. ## %% v wish for sour milk. ## (nom. %<-dhçk>%) & %% a. daring, bold strong, victorious; n. %% adv. ## a. = prec. adj. ## %<(dadhãc)>% m. N. of a cert. myth. being. ## m. boiled rice mixed with sour milk. ## [1] only in %% (voc. du.) = %%. ## only %%2 & %% straighten. ## f. N. of a daughter of Dakùa, the mother of the Dànavas. ## m. a son of Danu, a Dànava. ## m. (adj. --ø f. %%) tooth. ## m. (n.) (adj. --ø f. %<à & ã>%) tooth, fang; an elephant's tusk, ivory. ## (adj. --ø) tooth. ## m. an artisan in ivory. ## m. an artisan in ivory. ## m. a bite (cut with the teeth). ## m. lip (covering of the teeth). ## a. having already teeth (grown). ## m. %<-na>% n. cleaning the teeth. ## f. a doll of ivory. ## n. the same. ## a. made of ivory. ## n. the gums. ## n. the root of a tooth. ## a. belonging to the root of the teeth, dental (g). ## f. cleaning the teeth. ## m. the gums (also du.). ## f. %<-÷odhana>% n. cleaning of the teeth. ## n. the point of a tooth. ## adv. tooth to tooth (of a hard fight). ## f. row of teeth. ## f. row of teeth. ## m. ivory, %<-maya>% a. made of ivory. ## a. having teeth or tusks; m. elephant. ## a. having long teeth, jagged, notched, uneven; beset with, full of (--ø); ugly. @<[Page 219]>@ ## %% v beset with, pp. %% (--ø) = prec. ## a. using the teeth as a mortar, i.e. eating unground corn. ## a. using the teeth as a mortar, i.e. eating unground corn. ## a. belonging to the teeth, dental (g). ## a. mordacious, mischievous; m. a snake. ## %%, pp. %% v harm, injure, deceive, beguile. P. suffer damage or loss. C. %%, pp. %% harm, injure, deceive, beguile. P. suffer damage or loss. C. %% ward off, strike down. D. %% wish to hurt or destroy. -- #<à># hurt, injure. ## C. destroy, annihilate. ## a. deceiving; dat. %% as infin. ## m. deceiver, enemy; N. of a man. ## a. to be harmed or deceived. ## a. small, little, scanty; n. as adv. & abstr. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) be or make tame; conquer, master, control. C. %% = S. tr. ## [2] s. (only ø-- & gen. pl. %%) = seq. ## [1] m. or n. house, home. ## [2] a. taming, subduing; m. self-control, self-command, punishment, fine, mulct, a man's name. ## a. (--ø) = prec. a. ## m. N. of a prince. ## n. du. self-control and liberality. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. taming, controlling, chastising; m. tamer of horses, charioteer, a man's name. ## m. N. of a man & a jackal. ## a. consisting of self-control. ## f. N. of the wife of Nala. ## m. tamer, subduer, chastiser. ## %% v subdue or control (also one's self). ## m. tamer, subduer. ## a. tamed; controlling one's self. ## a. belonging to the house or family, domestic, homely; m. friend of the house, E. of Agni, Savitr, Indra, etc. ## a. endowed with self-control. ## m. master of the house, householder; du. husband and wife, male and female. ## m. deceit, fraud, hypocrisy. ## a. deceiving, deluding (--ø). ## a. (--ø) & n. harming, deceiving. ## a. deceitful, m. deceiver, hypocrite. ## m. Indra's thunderbolt. ## m. E. of Indra (cf. prec.). ## [1] a. to be tamed or subdued; m. (n.) a young bullock that is to be tamed. ## [2] a. being in a house, homely. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) divide, allot (acc. or *gen.); possess, partake; sympathize with, love (acc. or gen.); repent. -- ## satisfy. ## divide, distribute; separate, destroy, be liberal with (instr.), i.e. impart. -- Cf. seq. ## a. compassionate, tender, enamoured. ## f. sympathy, pity for (loc., gen., or --ø); poss. %<-vant>%. ## a. pitiful, tender; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. beloved, dear; m. husband, the beloved one, f. %<à>% mistress, wife. ## a. cleaving, rending, opening (--ø); ø-- & n. little, a little. m. a hole in the earth, pit, cavern (also f. %<ã>%); fear, terror. ## n. cleaving, rending, bursting. ## m. N. of a people. ## m. N. of a people. ## a. = %% (--ø); m. N. of a serpent-demon. ## a. vagrant, strolling, poor, needy, m. beggar; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. suffering from poverty.* ## -> %%1. ## a. = %%. ## s. destruction. ## a. cavernous. ## a. & m. breaking, a breaker. ## m. the same. ## m. frog, flute; N. of a mountain & sev. men. ## m. a cert. bird. ## m. extravagance, petulance, temerity, arrogance, pride in (instr. or --ø). ## a. sprung from pride. ## m. looking-glass, mirror; often --ø in titles of books. ## m. bundle or bunch of grass, esp. of the sacred Kuca grass. ## n. matting, texture. ## n. a bunch of grass. ## n. a bunch of grass. @<[Page 220]>@ ## n. a bunch of grass. ## f. %<ã>% made of Darbha grass. ## m. f. a handful of Darbha grass. ## m. a bunch of Darbha grass. ## m. breaker, destroyer. ## m. breaker, destroyer. ## m. ladle, spoon. ## f. the same; the hood of a snake. ## f. the same; the hood of a snake. ## m. a kind of snake with an expanded hood. ## a. looking or aiming at (--ø); m. sight, view, m. (n.) the new moon, its day and festival. ## a. seeing, viewing, looking at, spectator; examining, trying, showing, revealing (gen. or --ø); w. %% who fetches blood. ## a. visible, conspicuous, beautiful. ## f. %<ã>% (--ø) = %%; n. seeing, looking, observing; sight, view, vision; appearance, (also in court), occurrence; apparition, dream; visit, meeting with (gen., instr. %<ñsaha>% or --ø); trying, examining, understanding; judgment, opinion, knowledge, doctrine; showing, eye. ## a. longing for the sight of (gen.). ## m. range (lit. path) of sight, horizon. ## m. range (lit. path) of sight, horizon. ## n. surety for appearance (j.). ## a. being within sight of (gen.). ## a. accessible to the eye, visible. ## a. = %% + to be shown, to be made to appear (in court). ## a. of handsome appearance. ## a. = %%*. ## m. du. new and full moon. ## a. to be shown. ## m. shower, guide. ## a. (--ø) seeing, beholding, knowing, understanding, finding out, inventing, showing, teaching. ## a. to be shown or seen. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) burst, split, open (intr.). C. %% cause to burst, divide, tear or drive asunder. -- ## burst or fly open. ## C. split, cleave, tear up. ## burst or fly open; tear asunder, split. ## n. a piece split off, fragment, portion; blade, petal, leaf. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. bursting, splitting, crushing. ## adv. to pieces. ## m. fire, heat, also = %%. ## m. fire, heat; vexation, distress. ## m. conflagration of a forest. ## m. the same. ## (superl.) the farthest; n. %<-ùñham>% adv. ## (compar.) very remote or distant; n. %% farther away. ## (--ø) = %%. ## a. tenfold; n. a decad. ## m. ten-necked (E. of Ravana). ## m. ten-necked (E. of Ravana). ## (n. adv.) & %<-guõita>% a. tenfold. ## m. chief of ten villages. ## m. = %%*. ## a. tenfold (lit. going by tens or in ten ways). ## a. tenfold (lit. going by tens or in ten ways). ## f. a decad. ## f. %<ã>% tenfold. ## f. = %%; also a hundred ( = a decad, scil. of decads), %% a. thousand. ## a. consisting of repeated decads. ## n.* = seq. ## f. the ten quarters of the heavens. ## adv. in ten parts, tenfold. ## a. ten. ## m. tooth. ## a. having ten finger-nails.* ## m. the lip (teeth-covering). ## n. sgl. ten Palas. ## n. N. of sev. towns. ## m. a tenth part. ## f. %% the tenth; n. adv. for the tenth time; f. %<ã>% the tenth day of the half moon, the tenth decad of the life. ## a. ten months old. ## a. between 90 and 100 years old (cf. %%). ## a. ten-faced (E. of Ràvaõa). ## a. having ten chariots; E. of sev. kings. @<[Page 221]>@ ## a. lasting ten days; m. such a festival. ## n. the ten forms of Viùõu, also = seq. ## n. the ten forms of the drama, T. of a rhet. work. ## m. a strophe of ten verses. ## a. having a tenfold character. ## a. ten years old. ## a. ten years old. ## f. %<ã>% the same; lasting ten years or happening after ten years. ## a. of ten kinds, tenfold. ## a. & n. 110; n. also = f. %<ã>% 1000. ## a. having a thousand rays (the moon). ## a. ten-headed; m. E. of Ravana. ## a. ten-headed; m. E. of Ravana. ## a. consisting of 10,000, n. 10,000. ## %% v serve, obey, honour, worship; grant, bestow (dat. of pers. & acc. of th.), help to (dat.). -- #<à># = S. ## pardon, forgive. ## n. ten Suvarõas. ## f. fringe of a garment, wick of a lamp; fig. state or condition of life; situation, circumstances i.g. ## a. containing ten syllables. ## a. ten fingers long. ## a. = %%. ## n. a distance of ten stations. ## a. ten-syllabled; m. pl. N. of a people. ## a. pl. half of ten, five. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## a. containing ten at least. ## m. the fulfilment of fate. ## a. = %%. ## m. a period or ceremony of ten days. ## a. consisting of ten parts; m. chief of ten villages. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## m. chief of ten villages. ## a. the eleventh. ## m. a kind of snake. ## a. bitten or stung; n. biting. ## a. just bitten or stung. ## %% v pp. %% suffer want, languish. C. %% exhaust, consume. ## be exhausted, be wanting, fail. ## m. an inimical demon. ## a. miraculous, extraordinary. ## a. miraculous, extraordinary. ## a. of miraculous strength. ## a. = %%. ## m. foe, enemy (either a superhuman enemy, an evil demon, or an enemy of the gods, an unbeliever or barbarian, opp. %<àrya>%). ## n. fight with the Dasyus (v. prec.). ## a. destroying the Dasyus. ## a. = %%; m. du. the two Acvins. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) burn, inflame (l. & f.), consume, destroy. P. %%) be burnt, burn (intr.), suffer, pine. C. %% (cause to) burn. D. %%), pp. %% (q.v.) burn, inflame (l. & f.), consume, destroy. P. %%) be burnt, burn (intr.), suffer, pine. C. %% (cause to) burn. D. %% be about to burn or destroy. I. %% burn completely (tr.); %% the same (tr. & intr.). -- ## burn over, dry up. ## burn over again, burn thoroughly. ## kindle. ## burn down, P. intr. ## burn out, destroy by fire. ## burn round (tr.); P. burn, glow. ## burn, consume, destroy. ## burn against. ## burn out, damage or consume by fire; P. be burnt or inflamed, glow. ## A. burn or destroy (together); P. be burnt or tortured. -- C. %%. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. burning, consuming, destroying; m. (adj. --ø f. %<à>%) fire or the god Agni. ## a. small, fine. ## a. the same; n. %% adv. little. @<[Page 222]>@ ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) give, grant, bestow, impart (w. acc. or partit. gen. of th., gen. or loc. of pers.), give in marriage %<(ñbhàryàm)>%, give back, restore (%<ñpunar>%); pay (%<çõam>%); open *(%%); deliver up, hand over (ñ%%); make over, surrender; concede, allow, permit; give away, sell (instr. of price); offer, sacrifice; communicate, teach, pronounce; put in or on, turn to (loc.); w. %% set fire to (loc.); w. %% burn (dat.); do, make, cause, perform, bring about. M. receive, carry, bear, keep, guard from (abl.). C. %% cause to give, grant, etc. (1 or 2 acc.), make pay (2 acc.), demand from (abl.); put in or on (loc.).* D. %% wish or be ready to give. -- ## concede, yield, remit, grant, admit. ## give. #<à># M. (A.) accept, receive, conceive (%%); take, grasp, seize, rob; take or separate from (abl.); take along with one's self, carry off; put on, don; take = eat, gnaw (%<ñda÷anais>%); perceive, comprehend, mark; keep, retain (in the memory); undertake, begin. ## M. take off. ## M. (A.) appropriate, put on, take up (%%). ## M. accept, receive, acquire, appropriate, take, seize, choose, employ, mention; undertake, begin. ## M. obtain, get, take, rob, put on, employ. ## M. receive or take oack, recall, repeat. ## M. (ñ%%) open the mouth, gape. ## A. give, restore; M. take (together), seize, grasp, gather, collect; comprehend, understand, observe, take to heart; undertake, begin. ## add, grant, give. ## deliver, surrender, give up; exchange for (dat.), barter. ## surrender, deliver up; intrust, deposit with or in (dat., loc., or gen.); grant, bestow. ## A. (M.) give up, deliver, present, offer, give in marriage (%<ñbhàryàm>%); pay, discharge (a debt), restore, sell (w. instr. of price); teach, communicate, impart; grant, permit; put in set (fire) to (loc.). ## give up, deliver, concede, grant, impart, teach, communicate. ## restore, return, give. ## distribute. ## give (together), grant, concede; M. P. meet together. -- Cf. %<àtta àdàya udàtta upàtta upàdàya parãtta pratta vyàtta>%. ## [2] m. giver; often --ø giving, granting. ## %% v pp. %%3 & %% cut, mow. -- ## cut off, divide (esp. the sacrif. cake). ## distribute, among (2 acc.). ## cut in pieces and collect them. #<à vi & sam># cut up, bruise, crush. -- Cf. %%. ## %% v pp. %%4 (only --ø) bind. -- #<à & ni># tie, fetter. ## loosen. ## bind together, fasten, tie. -- Cf. %%. ## pp. %%5 (--ø) clean, purify. -- Cf. %%. ## a. southern or belonging to Dakùa. ## f. %<ã>% descended from or belonging to Dakùa; m. n. a cert. sacrifice. ## a. belonging to a sacrificial gift. ## a. southerly, belonging to the Dekhan; m. or n. the south, m. pl. the inhabitants of the Dekhan. ## = %%; n. civility, kindness, gallantry towards (loc., gen., or --ø); the south. ## a. kind, polite, amiable. ## n. dexterity, shrewdness, skill, industry. ## m. %<ã>% f. the pomegranate tree; n. its fruit. ## n. pomegranate-flower. ## f. beard, whiskers. ## a. inflicting punishment, punishing. ## dat. inf. to %%1. ## dat. inf. to %%1. ## a. to be given (also in marriage), to be imparted, taught etc.; n. impers. ## f. gift, liberality. ## a. giving freely, liberal (lit. choosing or liking to give). ## n. share, allotted portion. ## [1] %% a. giving (esp. in marriage), bestowing, granting, conceding, paying; imparting, teaching; causing, producing (gen. or --ø); liberal, generous. m. giver, donor; payer, creditor. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. giving (esp. in marriage), bestowing, granting, conceding, paying; imparting, teaching; causing, producing (gen. or --ø); liberal, generous. m. giver, donor; payer, creditor. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## [2] m. cutter, mower, reaper. ## m. du. giver and receiver. ## m. %<ã>% f. a kind of cock or hen. ## m. = prec. m. ## [1] n. distribution, share, possession. ## [2] n. sickle, scythe. ## m. gift. ## a. capable, able to (dat. inf.). ## a. courageous, daring. @<[Page 223]>@ ## [1] n. giving, imparting, bestowing of (gen. or --ø) on (loc. or --ø); giving in marriage, giving up, sacrificing, offering, paying; teaching, communicating; granting, conceding; gift, present, donation. ## [2] m. distribution (concr. distributer, dispenser), liberality, (sacrificial) meal, share, portion, possession. ## [3] n. cutting, dividing; pasture. ## [4] n. the rut (of an animal) & the rutfluid (flowing from an elephant's temples in the time of rutting). ## a. loving to give, liberal. ## m. the duty of liberality, charity. ## m. a very liberal man (lit. master of liberality). ## a. liberal, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. a surety for payment (j.). ## m. %<ã>% f. son or daughter of Danu, a demon or enemy of the gods. ## a. rich in gifts, liberal. ## m. = %%. ## a. of liberal disposition, munificent. ## m. = %%. ## f. praise of liberality (cert. hymns). ## a. = %%. ## [1] m. f. a class of demons. ## [2] f. n. any dripping fluid, drop, dew; poss. %<-mant>%. ## a. shining with dew or moisture. ## a. liking offerings (Indra). ## [1] a. tamed, subdued, patient, passionless; m. a man's name. ## [2] a. made of ivory. ## a. to be made to give or pay. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## f. %<ã>% harming, injuring (--ø). ## n. %<à>% f. = %%3. ## [1] m. giver, a liberal man. ## [2] n. gift, donation; p. %<-nvant>%. ## [3] m. or f. allotment, share. ## [4] n. band, fetter; thread, rope; wreath, garland; p. %<-nvant>%. ## m. E. of Viùõu-Kçùõa; N. of a month & of sev. men. ## m. names of poets. ## m. names of poets. ## n. conjugality. ## a. deceitful; m. cheat, hypocrite. ## [1] a. giving (--ø); m. gift. ## [2] m. share, portion, inheritance. ## f. %<-yikà>%1 giving, granting, imparting, effecting, producing (mostly --ø). ## [2] a. heir, kinsman. ## m. partition of inheritance, N. of a work. ## m. = %%2. ## m. the same, also son or brother; f. %<à>% daughter. ## n. inheritance. ## a. giving, granting, conceding, permitting; causing, producing (--ø). ## [1] m. %<ã>% f. rent, cleft. ## [2] m. sgl. & pl. (f. %<à>% & n. pl.) wife; %% or %% take a wife, marry. ## f. %<-rikà>%1 rending, splitting (--ø); f. also = %%1. ## [2] m. boy, son, a young animal; du. two boys or a boy and a girl. f. %% girl, daughter. ## n. taking a wife, marrying. ## f. %% n. the same. ## f. %<ã>% bursting, tearing, splitting (gen. or --ø); n. the act of bursting etc. f. %<ã>% E. of Durgà. ## a. rejecting one's wife. ## m. = %%. ## f. %<ã & dàravãya>% a. wooden. ## m. = %%. ## n. taking a wife, marriage. ## a. bursting, tearing (--ø). ## a. the same (also w. gen.). ## [1] a. breaking. ## [2] n. a piece of wood, wood i.g.; adv. %<-vat>% like a piece of wood. ## m. a man's name. ## a. wooden. ## %<(ã)>% hard, rough, harsh, cruel, severe; n. & %<-tà>% f. abstr. ##, f. %<(ã)>% hard, rough, harsh, cruel, severe; n. & %<-tà>% f. abstr. ## %<(ã)>% hard, rough, harsh, cruel, severe; n. & %<-tdàruõà>% f. abstr. ## a. hard-hearted, cruel. ## n. hardness. ## n. a wooden vessel. ## f. %<ã>% wooden. ## n. firmness, corroboration, strength, constancy. @<[Page 224]>@ ## f. %<ã>% belonging to a frog. ## f. %<-rikà>% = prec. ## f. %<ã>% made of Darbha grass. ## f. %<ã>% wooden. ## m. woodpecker. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the new moon; m. the new moon sacrifice. ## f. %<ã & dàr÷ya>% a. = prec. adj. ## -> %%; f. %% colocynth. ## m. = %% m. ## m. a patron. name. ## m. conflagration, esp. of a forest; m. n. forest. ## m. = prec. m. ## a. giving (--ø). ## (dat. inf.) to give. ## m. the fire of a forest conflagration. ## m. the fire of a forest conflagration. ## %%1 v make offering, sacrifice, grant, bestow, dedicate, serve a god (dat.) with (instr.), be pious or religious. C. %% offer. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] f. worship, m. (nom. %%) worshipper. ## m. fisherman, ferryman, mariner. ## f. %<ã>% tenfold. ## a. belonging to or descending from Da÷aratha. ## m. descendant of Dacaratha, patron. of Ràma & Lakùmaõa, du. R. & L. ## n. the fight with the ten kings. ## m. king of the Dacarhas (f. %<ã>%), E. of Kçùõa. ## a. = %%. ## a. worshipping the gods, pious. ## m. fisherman, pl. N. of a people. ## a. worshipping the gods, sacrificing; merciful, gracious, granting, bestowing; m. a pious servant of a god. ## %% v w. %% bear ill-will towards, try to harm, persecute. ## [1] m. foe, esp. an evil demon or an infidel (opp. %<àrya>%); servant, slave, f. %% or %% son or daughter of a slave (abusive words). ## f. %<ã>%2 inimical, demoniacal; m. foe, infidel, demon (f. %%). ## m. slave, servant (also coll.). ## a. living like a slave. ## f. %<-tva>% n. slavery, servitude. ## f. the female slave of a slave. ## m. condition of a slave, slavery. ## adv. like a slave. ## n. the state of a female slave. ## m. the same. ## m. young camel (f. %<ã>%); pl. N. of a people. ## n. slavery, servitude, dependence. ## a. giving, liberal, munificent. ## m. burning (tr. & intr.), combustion, burning-place; heat, glow, fire. ## f. %<-hikà>% burning, setting on fire. ## m. inflammatory fever. ## n. causing to burn or be burnt, combustion. ## a. easily burning, inflammable. ## a. burning (tr. & intr.). ## a. burning; m. conflagration. ## a. to be or being burnt. ## (--ø) = %%2. ## m. elephant of a region (myth.). ## m. the same. ## n. circuit of the quarters of the compass, horizon. ## n. circuit of the quarters of the compass, horizon. ## m. a word denoting a direction (g.). ## m. the regent or guardian of a quarter of the world (myth.). ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. end of the horizon, remotest distance. ## n. another region, a foreign country. ## a. unclad, naked (lit. sky-clothed), abstr. %<-tva>% n.; m. a naked mendicant. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. the conquest of the world. ## m. uncommon redness (lit. burning) of the horizon. @<[Page 225]>@ ## f. the deity of a region. ## m. remote distance, space (lit. region of the horizon). ## a. smeared, anointed, soiled, covered; poisoned (arrow). ## m. direction (of the sky). ## a. & m. = %%. ## a. & m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## n. a mere direction. ## n. quarter of the heavens (lit. face of the sky). ## [1] f. distribution, liberality. ## [2] f. N. of a goddess (cf. %%). ## m. a son of Diti, a Daitya. ## (nom. %<-vàñ>%) f. %% a bull or cow two years old. ## f. the wish to give; a. %%. ## f. the wish to see; a. %%. ## a. worth seeing, conspicuous. ## a. worth seeing, conspicuous. ## m. dart, arrow. ## a. shining, blazing; f. = prec. + thunderbolt, flame, N. of an Apsaras. ## f. the wish to burn; a. %<-kùu>%. ## a. wishing to gain; m. suitor, husband, f. (also %<-ùå>%) a woman married twice. ## m. the husband of a woman married a second time. ## [1] -> %%3. ## [2] n. day. ## m. the sun (day-maker). ## m. the sun (day-maker). ## n. daily work (esp. religious observance). ## n. daily work (esp. religious observance). ## m. evening (end of day). ## adv. day and night. ## m. the sun (lord of the day). ## f. du. day and night. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. the sun (jewel of the day). ## n. break (lit. mouth) of day. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. evening (end of day). ## s. noon (half of the day). ## n. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. daybreak, morning. ## a. wishing to harm. ## m. N. of sev. kings. ## m. the son of Dilãpa (Raghu). #
# %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) shine, play (orig. throw, sc. rays of light or the dice); play at dice %<(akùais>% or %<*akùàn>%), gamble with (instr.) for (acc., instr., dat., or *gen.). sport, joke; trifle with, mock, rally (acc.). C. %% cause to play. -- ## play higher; put to stake. ## play against (acc.); *put to stake (gen. or acc.). ## play for (acc.), joke, sport. #
# %% v pp. %%2 (q.v.) lament, be distressed. -- ## (A. & M.) the same; C. %% lament, deplore. -- Cf. %<àdyåna paridevita paridyåna>%. #
# (nom. sgl. %%) m. sky, heaven (also f.), the god of heaven; day (also n.); light, fire-flame (only instr. pl. %%). --%% m. du. heaven and earth or day and night. %% day by day. %% in the course of the days, in a long time. %% by day & = prec. ## [3] (nom. sgl. %%) m. sky, heaven (also f.), the god of heaven; day (also n.); light, fire-flame (only instr. pl. %%). --%% m. du. heaven and earth or day and night. %% day by day. %% in the course of the days, in a long time. %% by day & = prec. ## n. heaven, day; %% day by day. ## a. going or leading to heaven. ## m. heaven or day. ## = %% etc. ## = %% etc. ## = %% etc. ## a. going about by day (animal). ## m. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## make a day (of a night). ## m. = %%. ## m. lord of heaven, E. of Indra & Viùõu. ## du. heaven and earth (only %<-vyàs>%). ## (instr. adv.) by day. ## m. the sun (day-maker). ## m. a Caõóàla. ## a. to be recited at day-time; n. cert. recitations or songs. ## a. = %%. @<[Page 226]>@ ## a. = %%. ## f. %<ã & divàtara>% a. daily, diurnal. ## adv. day and night. ## adv. day and night. ## a. blind by day; m. owl. ## adv. day and night. ## m. a rendezvous by day.* ## a. dwelling in heaven. ## a. dwelling in heaven. ## a. moving in the sky. ## a. moving in the sky. ## a. born in the sky. ## a. born in the sky. ## a. going to heaven. ## a. the same, celestial. ## a. dwelling in heaven; m. a god. ## f. devotion, prayer, sacrifice. ## a. dwelling in heaven, celestial. ## a. touching the sky, going to heaven. ## a. touching the sky, going to heaven. ## a. born in heaven. ## m. N. of a man (slave of heaven). ## m. an inhabitant of heaven, a god. ## a. heavenly (opp. earthly), divine (opp. human), wonderful, splendid. n. anything heavenly or divine, esp. celestial good, the celestial regions (pl.), ordeal, oath. ## [1] n. a heavenly eye. ## [2] a. having a divine (prophetic) eye. ## a. having divine or supernatural knowledge. ## f. %<-tva>% n. divine nature. ## a. of a divine aspect. ## a. = %%2. ## a. the same; m. astrologer. ## f. divine female, Apsaras. ## a. of a celestial form. ## a. of a celestial form. ## a. wearing a celestial armour. ## a. = %%. ## a. heaven-like, divine. ## f. = %%. ## a. of heavenly appearance, very beautiful. ## n. a cert. magical weapon. ## n. a cert. magical drink. @<[Page 227]>@ ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) point out, show, produce (a witness); assign, grant, bestow; order, command, bid (inf.). C. %% show, assign, direct, bid. I. %% exhibit, show, bid, order or direct urgently; %% show or prove one's self. -- ## assign, transfer, extend to (gen.). ## point at (acc.), direct, bid, assign. ## assign. ## the same; indicate, state, denounce; feign, pretend. ## designate, name; feign, pretend. #<à># aim at, menace, challenge (acc.), assign, announce, teach, designate, term; foretell, prophesy of a pers. (acc., P. w. nom.); direct, order, appoint to (loc., dat., inf., or %%). C. indicate, show. ## assign, give in marriage to (gen.); announce, tell. ## direct, order, recommend; invite, summon; reject, despise; vanquish, surpass. ## assign or distribute (separately); explain, indicate, teach; direct, order, appoint to (loc., dat., or ##); foretell, prophesy of a pers. (acc., P. w. nom.). ## assign, impart, communicate (dat. or gen.); teach, designate, name (2 acc.); direct, appoint to (dat., inf., or %%), also = C. order, command (absol.). ## stretch out towards (acc.); indicate, explain, teach, designate as, mean by (2 acc.), predict or prophesy of (acc.); point out i.e. propose or offer as (2 acc.). ## mention, enumerate; designate, name (2 acc.). ## point to (acc.), show; indicate, explain, mention, speak of (acc.); advise, recommend; inform, instruct, teach (2 acc.); command, rule over (acc.). ## teach in return (2 acc.). ## point to (acc.), teach, show (2 acc.). ## point to (acc.), assign, destine, designate, name, regard as, take for (2 acc.); mention, proclaim, predict; advise, suggest (2 acc.). ## name, designate (2 acc.); settle, determine. ## assign, destine for (loc.); indicate, proclaim; designate, name (2 acc.); resolve, determine; appoint to, charge with (loc.). ## indicate, state. ## the same + announce, proclaim, direct, order; assign, grant, impart. ## indicate, designate, state. ## assign, destine for; direct, instruct, order; appoint to, charge with (2 acc.). ## give a pers. (acc.) a commission (in return) to (gen.); direct, command. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] f. point, esp. cardinal point, quarter of the sky (4--10), region, place, (foreign) country, space (opp. %%); direction, precept, rule; manner, way. --%% in all directions, everywhere; %% from the end of the world; pl. all quarters, the whole world; %% staring into the air. ## f. direction, region. ## a. relating to the quarters of the sky or to the horizon, coming from afar, foreign, outlandish. ## a. pointed out, appointed, bidden, assigned, settled, decided. n. appointed place; order, decree; destiny. ## m. the appointed end, death. ## f. direction, order, command; juncture, good luck, only instr. %% (ñ%% M.*) how fortunate! thank heaven! ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) anoint, smear. -- ## wreath, also = S. ## = S. ## the same; M. P. be doubtful or dubious; P. also be confounded with (instr.). C. confound, perplex, M. be uncertain. -- Cf. %<àdigdha upadigdha nidigdha saüdigdha>%. ## %%1 v fly. -- ## fly away. ## fly about. ## [2] -> %%. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) be consecrated. C. %% consecrate. D. %% wish to be consecrated. -- ## = S. ## n. consecrating (one's self); f. %<à>% religious preparation for (--ø). ## a. relating to consecration, f. %<à>% the ceremony of consecration. ## f. preparation or consecration for a religious ceremony, initiation; dedication, devotion to (--ø); personif. as the wife of Soma. ## m. lord of consecration (Soma). ## m. guardian of consecration (Agni or Viùõu). ## f. %<-tã>% consecrated for (dat., loc., instr., or --ø), prepared, ready for (dat., instr., loc., or --ø); abstr. %<-tva>% n. -- Often ø-- or --ø in names, esp. of Brahmans. ## -> %%. ## 3 pl. %% intr. shine, gleam, be bright or visible, please; tr. bestow by shining (dat. or loc. of pers., acc. of th.). -- ## bestow by shining. #<à># shine upon. ## = S. tr. ## shine forth. ## shine together, also = S. tr. -- Cf. %%. ## -> %%. ## a. shining, radiant. ## a. shining, radiant. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) appear, seem (A.); perceive, look at (acc.); think, consider %<(ñmanasà)>%, desire. -- ## observe, think over. ## think of, consider. #<à># attend to, care for (gen.), make up one's mind. ## look up to (acc.). ## hope, expect. ## hesitate, be irresolute. -- Cf. %%. ## [1] f. religious reflection, devotion. ## [2] f. brightness, splendour. ## a. thinking, reflecting, thoughtful, attentive. ## a. thinking, reflecting, thoughtful, attentive. ## a. scarce, scanty, weak, feeble (abstr. %<-tà>% f.); depressed, sad, wretched, n. as abstr. & adv. (also %%). ## a. distressed in mind. ## a. distressed in mind. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. of sad appearance, mournful, dejected. ## a. low-spirited. @<[Page 228]>@ ## %%), pp. %% (q.v.) blaze, flame, shine, be brilliant (l. & f.). C. %% kindle, inflame, illuminate; excite, raise. I. %% blaze brightly, be radiant. -- #<à># C. inflame, kindle. ## flame up, burn; C. = S. C. ## C. kindle, set fire to (acc.). ## flame forth. burn. C. kindle, inflame, rouse. ## blaze, flame; C. kindle, illuminate. ## flame; C. inflame, excite. -- Cf. %%. ## m. light, lamp. ## a. kindling, inflaming, illuminating; m. & f. %% = prec. ## a. who gives a lamp. ## f. %<ã>% kinding, inflaming (lit. & fig.); n. the act of kindling etc. ## f. a row of lamps, illumination. ## f. a row of lamps, illumination. ## m. lamp-light, a burning lamp. ## f. = %%. ## f. %<ã>% kindling, inflaming (--ø). ## a. blazing, flaming, glowing, hot, bright, radiant. ## a. having hot rays. ## a. of fiery strength. ## f. %<ã>% having flaming eyes. ## f. flame, brilliancy, brightness (p. %<-mant>%); lustre, beauty. ## a. of burning energy, hot-blooded. ## a. flaming, shining. ## a. long (sp. & t.); n. adv.; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. Long-ear, N. of a cat. ## (acc. adv.) a long time. ## a. long-tongued; m. N. of a Dànava, f. %<à & ã>% N. of a Ràkùasã & some other female demon. ## a. long-lived. ## m. N. of a Rishi. ## f. %<ã>% having a long and sharp mouth. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to seq. ## a. far-sighted, provident. ## m. a long sigh.* ## a. offering or receiving constant prayers and sacrifices (of gods & men). ## a. long-armed; a man's name. ## f. %<ã>% long-mouthed or long-beaked. ## a. far renowned. ## m. Long-yell, N. of a jackal. ## a. persevering in anger, slow to forgive; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. long-eyed. ## a. far renowned. ## a. hearing afar or = prec. ## n. a long-continued Soma sacrifice; p. %<-trin>%. ## a. prolonging the twilight devotions; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. dilatory, slow (lit. spinning a long thread); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. = prec. a.; abstr. %<-såtrità>% f. ## f. %<ã>% long-eyed. ## a. looking or thinking far. ## a. having long outer corners of the eyes; m. N. of an antelope.* ## a. long-lived; abstr. %<-tva>%. ## n. abstr. to seq. ## n. abstr. to seq. ## a. long-lived or who may live long. ## f. a (long) lake or pond. ## lengthen %<(bhå>% pass.); lead far away. ## adv. with a long sigh. ## f. (only dat. & loc.) game at dice. ## %% v pp. %%1 q.v. (& %%) burn, grieve (tr. & intr.); P. %%) only intr. C. %% = S. tr. -- ## burn (tr.). #<à># M. grieve, be afflicted. ## burn violently (intr.), be distressed. ## burn (intr.), vex, afflict. ## burn, destroy; M. be distressed. ## [2] = %
%1; only %%. ## a. uneasy, unpleasant; n. uneasiness, pain, sorrow (comp. %% n.), as adv. = instr., abl., & ø-- with difficulty, scarcely, hardly, unwillingly. ## (& %<-kàrin>%*) a. causing pain (gen.). ## a. hard to conceive. ## a. living in distress. ## f. discomfort, pain, sorrow. ## (instr. adv.) with great pain or difficulty.* ## a. consisting of pain, miserable, wretched. ## a. having pain as one's portion, unhappy. ## a. having pain as one's portion, unhappy. ## a. having a painful death. ## %% v to pain or distress. ## m. infliction of pain. ## m. a source of misery. @<[Page 229]>@ ## a. having a difficult temper, full of pretensions, irritable. ## a. destroying pain. ## a. troubled with pain, aggrieved. ## a. knowing woe. ## %% v feel pain, be distressed. ## a. afflicted by pain. ## m. a home of woes. ## a. pained, afflicted, miserable. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to seq. ## a. = %%. ## %% v = %%. ## a. followed by pain. ## a. difficult to be treated or satisfied. ## -> %%. ## m. a cert. plant; n. a kind of fine cloth or garment. ## a. milked, sucked out, extracted; n. milk, the water in the cloud. ## a. milked out. ## m. the sea of milk. ## n. a stream of milk. ## a. milking, yielding (--ø); f. %% milchcow. ## f. misfortune, harm. ## %% v seek to harm. ## only %% impetuous, wild, fierce, & %% confused (darkness). ## a. = %% (v. prec.). ## a. = %% (v. prec.). ## a. stirring. ## m. a cert. aquatic animal. ## m. f. drum (f. also %<ã>%); m. also E. of Kçùõa & N. of sev. men, f. %<ã>% N. of a Ràkùasã. ## m. beater of a drum, drummer. ## [1] f. door (only %%). ## [2] (ø--) = %%. ## m. opener, giver of (gen.). ## a. weak-eyed. ## a. difficult to be overcome or escaped. ## a. = prec. & seq. ## difficult to be attained. ## difficult to be attained. ## a. taking a bad end or taking no end, endless; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. a bad inclination.* ## a. difficult to be fathomed or found out.* ## a. difficult to be understood. ## a. difficult to be attained. ## %% v wish to harm; a. %<-syu>%. ## a. disfigured, ugly. ## m. bad gain or corrupt tradition. ## f. %<ã>% difficult to be handed or treated. ## [1] m. bad conduct, wickedness. ## [2] a. ill-behaved, depraved, wicked. ## a. of bad nature, evil, wicked. ## a. the same. ## a. difficult to be restrained, obtained, or kept. ## a. difficult to be attacked, untractable, dangerous. ## a. evil-minded. ## a. difficult to be reached or attained. ## a. difficult to be reached or attained. ## a. difficult to be won or conciliated. ## a. difficult to be ascended. ## a. difficult to be ascended. ## a. difficult to be perceived. ## a. difficult to be laid hold of. ## a. difficult to be kept or maintained. ## a. = %%. ## a. difficult to be perceived, indistinct. ## a. difficult to be led towards (--ø). ## a. difficult to be kept back. ## a. having wicked thoughts. ## f. bad hope, despair at (loc.). ## a. badly mixed. ## a. having evil wishes or intentions. ## a. difficult to be approached or met, unaccessible, impracticable, unheard of. ## a. difficult to be accomplished. ## %<(durita)>% n. difficulty, danger, distress, damage, discomfort, evil, sin; adj. difficult, evil, bad, sinful, wicked. ## f. difficulty, distress, trouble. ## f. failure in a sacrifice. ## a. badly meant. ## a. ill or badly spoken; n. such a word. ## f. = prec. n. ## a. difficult to be overcome. ## a. difficult to be borne. ## a. difficult to be borne. @<[Page 230]>@ ## s. a wrong Udgitha. ## a. difficult to be approached or treated. ## a. unaccessible. ## a. approaching carelessly. ## a. difficult to be perceived or understood; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. evil-minded, wicked; m. evil-doer. ## adv. uneasily. ## n. dwelling, home. ## a. sitting in the house. ## m. player at dice or a die; n. game at dice. ## a. hard to go through or to, difficult of access or attainment, impassable, unaccessible. m. N. of an Asura & sev. men; n. rough ground, difficult place; mountain, hill, crag, stronghold, castle; difficulty, danger, distress; f. %<à>% N. of a goddess, the daughter of Himavant and wife of øiva. ## a. faring ill, miserable, poor; n. = seq. ## f. ill condition, misery, poverty. ## a. ill-smelling; m. = seq. ## f. bad smell, stink. ## a. = %% adj. ## m. governor of a fortress. ## m. governor of a fortress. ## a. = %% a., s. difficult situation. ## a. hard to go or enter. ## a. hard to go or enter. ## m. names of authors. ## m. names of authors. ## n. dangerous place or way, danger. ## m. N. of a scholiast. ## a. difficult to be fathomed. ## m. names of men. ## m. names of men. ## a. = %%. ## f. the festival in honour of the goddess Durga. ## a. difficult to be fathomed; abstr. %% n. ## a. difficult to be seized or held fast. ## [1] a. the same + difficult to be overcome, gained, understood. ## [2] m. stubbornness, a foolish whim; an evil demon (causing diseases). ## a. = prec.; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. a bad man, villain. ## make a villain of (acc.), i.e. offend, compromise, mortify.* ## a. difficult to be subdued or overcome, invincible; m. N. of a Dànava, a Rakùas, & sev. men. ## n. bad water. ## a. wretched, miserable, bad (lit illborn or natured); n. misery. ## [1] a. = prec. a. ## [2] f. misfortune. ## a. = %%1. ## n. a hard life, also impers. it is hard to live. ## a. difficult to be vanquished. ## a. difficult to be known; abst. %<-tva>% n. ## a. = prec. adj. ## a. difficult to be attained. ## m. a kind of demon (lit. of bad name). ## a. difficult to be subdued. ## a. difficult to be subdued. ## a. difficult or unpleasant to behold. ## a. difficult or unpleasant to behold. ## f. bad situation, misfortune. ## a. badly tamed or hard to tame; m. N. of a lion. ## n. a bad day, rough weather. ## m. the same. ## f. difficult to be milked (a cow). ## a. seeing badly. ## a. = %%. ## m. a bad or unwholesome place. ## n. bad luck, misfortune. ## n. bad or unfair game. ## a. hard to be borne, held, restrained, administered (punishment), kept in mind or recollected; m. a man's name. ## a. difficult to be restrained, irresistible. ## a. difficult to be restrained, irresistible. ## a. difficult to be assaulted or approached, invincible, dangerous, terrible; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## f. derangement, bad order. ## a. difficult to be borne or kept. ## a. badly arranged, not in order. ## a. weak- or evil-minded; stupid or wicked. @<[Page 231]>@ ## a. badly yoked. ## m. evil or imprudent conduct. ## a. difficult to be kept down or restrained. ## a. an ill omen. ## difficult to be looked at. ## difficult to be looked at. ## difficult to be looked at. ## a. difficult to be checked, hard to get rid of. ## a. difficult to be checked, hard to get rid of. ## a. badly managed; n. a bad situation or conduct. ## a. badly arranged. ## a. weak, feeble, thin, unwell; poor, scanty. Abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. having weak organs. ## [1] f. folly or wickedness. ## [2] a. foolish, wicked. ## a. hard to understand. ## a. hard to understand. ## m. a bad Brahman. ## a. uncomfortable, unpleasant, unhappy; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. hard to bear or suffer, to please or satisfy. ## m. a bad husband. ## a. unfortunate. ## f. a bad wife. ## a. speaking ill or badly; m. ill speech. ## f. %<à>% w. %% = prec. m. ## a. = %% a. ## n. (m.) famine, want; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. difficult to be cleft or broken. ## n. ill luck, evil. ## f. scanty or difficult maintenance. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## m. a bad brother. ## [1] f. ill-will or false opinion. ## [2] a. foolish or wicked. ## [1] m. false, pride, infatuation. ## [2] a. drunken, fierce, extravagant; very fond of, all eager for (--ø). ## [1] a. bad disposition, perversity of mind. ## [2] a. discouraged, sad. ## a. = prec., abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## %% v become or be sad or sorrowful. -- ## be quite melancholy. ## m. a wicked man, villain. ## a. difficult to be understood. ## m. bad advice. ## a. badly advised; n. = prec. ## m. evil adviser or bad minister; a. as poss. ## a. evil-minded. ## a. dying with difficulty; n. impers. ## n. a hard death. ## n. a hard death. ## a. not to be forgotten, imperishable; also = seq. ## a. unbearable, unsufferable. ## a. unfriendly, inimical (also %<-triya>%); m. a man's name. ## f. %<ã>% having an ugly face or a foul mouth; m. a man's name. ## a. dull-witted, silly, stupid. ## a. dull-witted, silly, stupid. ## a. dull-witted, silly, stupid. ## a. inimical. ## a. holding fast (lit. the grasp of whose hand is difficult to unloose).* ## a. belonging to the door or house; m. & f. %<à>% pl. residence, home. ## n. disgrace, ignominy. ## n. a bad age (of the world). ## a. difficult to be yoked. ## m. bad contrivance, offence. ## n. residence, home. ## a. of low origin, base-born. ## a. difficult to be conquered, invincible (abstr. %<-tà>% f.); m. N. of the eldest son of Dhçtaràùñra. ## a. difficult to be observed, hardly visible. ## a. difficult to be overcome or escaped. ## a. the same; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. difficult to be obtained or seen; rare, precious dear; difficult i.g. (w. infin.). ## a. out of sight, invisible (lit. whose sight is difficult to be obtained). ## a. fondled too much, ill-bred; n. ill behaviour, a roguish trick. ## a. hard to be spoken (of); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. = seq.* ## [1] n. evil speech, abuse. ## [2] a. speaking harshly. @<[Page 232]>@ ## [1] m. bad colour, impurity. ## [2] a. bad-coloured, low-born. ## a. difficult to be restrained, irresistible. ## n. (it is) bad dwelling. ## f. bad residence. ## a. difficult to be borne or managed. ## [1] f. evil speech. ## [2] a. speaking ill. ## a. hard to be uttered, harsh (words); n. harsh language or bad news. ## m. hard speech, censure, abuse. ## a. (leech) that has not well vomited. ## a. difficult to be checked or stopped, irresistible. ## a. difficult to be checked or stopped, irresistible. ## f. bad news. ## a. = %%; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. bald-headed or red-haired. ## a. badly clad, naked; m. N. of a Rishi. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## [1] n. difficulty understanding with. ## [2] a. difficult to be understood. ## a. the same. ## a. badly taught, i.e. ignorant, stupid or cunning, crafty, subtle. ## a. uninformed, uneducated. ## a. evil-minded. ## m. a bad fortune. ## m. ill behaviour. ## a. ill-behaved. ## [1] m. evil consequences. ## [2] a. having evil consequences. ## a. difficult to be conceived or understood. ## a. difficult to be conceived or understood. ## a. difficult to be conceived or understood. ## n. ill behaviour, bad manners. ## m. bad marriage, mesalliance. ## a. unbearable, irresistible. ## a. unbearable, irresistible. ## [1] a. ill-behaved, wicked. ## [2] n. ill behaviour, misconduct, villany. ## f. misery, distress, also = prec. ## n. bad inclination, vice. ## f. damage, misfortune, p. %<-vant>%. ## pp. %<-yant>% = seq. ## a. meditating evil. ## a. having ugly jaws. ## a. bad-hearted. ## a. ill-conditioned, miserable. ## pp. %<-yant>% = seq. ## a. raging, furious. ## a. bad-hearted; m. enemy. ## %% v pp. %<-lita>% raise, swing. ## [1] n. honour, worship. ## [2] a. stirring, restless. ## %% v honour, worship; present (acc. of pers. & instr. of th. or dat. of pers. & acc. of th.). ## a. reverent, respectful. ## a. reverent, respectful. ## f. (instr.) honour, worship. ## a. = %%; n. adv. ## a. difficult to be gone, entered, or overcome; inaccessible, impracticable. Abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## [1] n. misbehaviour, wickedness, folly. ## [2] a. misbehaving, wicked. ## a. having a cutaneous disease. ## a. = %%2. ## a. = %%2. ## a. thinking evil. ## a. afflicted, sad. ## a. = %%. ## f. %<-ùñita>% n. ill conduct or practice. ## a. difficult to be shaken. ## a. speaking or thinking evil. ## m. %<à>% f. N. of a son & a daughter of Dhrtarastra. ## m. N. of a son of Dhrtarastra. ## a. evil-minded, malevolent. ## a. badly taught, uneducated. ## m. a bad pupil. ## a. having a bad character or disposition; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. malevolent, envious. ## [1] (ø--) = %%. ## %% v pp. %%2 (q.v.) be or become bad, corrupted, defiled, impure; sin be guilty. C. %% q.v. -- ## get worse, be spoiled or contaminated, do amiss, sin against %<(prati)>%. ## act improperly, commit a sin. ## be polluted. -- Cf. %%. @<[Page 233]>@ ## a. difficult, arduous, uncommon, extraordinary; difficult to or to be (infin.); n. hardly, scarcely (w. %% or %%). ## n. misdeed, sin; a. & m. who does evil, villain. ## [1] n. a low race. ## [2] a. of low race, base-born; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## = %% a. & m. ## [1] a. ill done. ## [2] n. evil deed, crime, sin. ## a. doing evil deeds; reprobate, criminal. ## a. doing evil deeds; reprobate, criminal. ## a. doing evil; m. evil-doer. ## a. doing evil; m. evil-doer. ## a. spoiled, corrupt, injured, damaged, vicious, bad, guilty. m. villain, wicked man; n. guilt, sin. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. ill-behaved; m. evil-doer. ## a. & m. the same. ## a. evil-minded. ## a. having an ugly body. ## m. bad fellow.* ## a. evil-natured, wicked; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. unconquerable, irresistible, unbearable, unsufferable. ## a. the same. ## a. speaking evil; m. a defamer. ## n. corrupt blood. ## a. evil-natured. ## a. evil-natured. ## f. corruption, depravity. ## -> %%. ## a. difficult to be destroyed. ## a. difficult to be crossed, overcome, or accomplished. ## a. difficult to be filled or satisfied. ## a. ill-managed, failed; n. bad conduct. ## a. unassailable, untouchable. ## a. badly employed. ## a. difficult to be borne or overcome, irresistible. ## a. difficult to be propitiated. ## a. difficult to be propitiated. ## a. hard to attain. ## a. hard to attain. ## a. difficult or unpleasant to be looked at. ## a. difficult or unpleasant to be looked at. ## a. difficult or unpleasant to be looked at. ## %% m. N. of a king, the husband of øakuntalà. ## f. bad i.e. faulty hymn or praise. ## n. evil dream, restless sleep. ## (ø--) = Gr. dus. ## a. difficult to be crossed or overcome. ## f. %<ã>% the same. ## a. difficult to be relinquished or quitted; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## -> %%. ## -> %%. ## a. difficult to be borne, irresistible; (abstr. %<-tva>% n.*). ## a. difficult to be accomplished or managed. ## a. ill-faring, miserable, unhappy, poor, ill. ## a. ill-faring, miserable, unhappy, poor, ill. ## f. abstr. to prec. ## a. difficult or unpleasant to be touched. ## a. difficult or unpleasant to be touched. ## m. an evil dream. ## %%1 v %<(duhati duhate dohati dohate duhyati duhyate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) milk, i.g. extract, derive, draw the good out of (2 acc.); yield, grant, bestow (mostly M.). C. %% cause to milk, also = S. milk, extract. D. %% with to milk. -- ## A. M. milk out, extract. ## A. suck out. ## M. milk out, empty. ## A. M. milk or suck (together); M. yield or grant together. ## [2] & %% a. (--ø) milking; milching or yielding. ## f. du. daughter and mother. ## f. daughter; abstr. %<-tçtva>% n. ## f. = %%1. ## a. difficult to be deceived, infallible. ## a. not worshipping, irreligious. ## a. evil-minded. ## a. unattainable. ## [1] a. the same. ## [2] a. imperishable, everlasting. ## m. messenger, ambassador, envoy, gobetween; f. %<ã>% (also %%) esp. confidante, procuress. ## f. %% the same. ## n. office or state of a messenger. ## n. office or state of a messenger. ## n. %% f. the same; message, news. ## a. burnt, pained, vexed. @<[Page 234]>@ ## a. far, distant from (abl. or gen.); n. distance (in sp. & t.); as adv. far, high above, in a high degree, very much, (also %% ø--); w. %% surpass. %% far, from afar, comp. %%; by far. %% (from) afar, far from (abl.). %% far, a long way off, comp. %% at some distance from (abl.). ## a. whose longing is in the distance. ## (acc. & loc. adv.) far. ## (acc. & loc. adv.) far. ## a. difficult to be preserved or kept. ## a. going far, remote. ## a. gone far away. ## a. going far away. ## adv. from afar, far away, far, not at hand; w. %% keep in distance. ## n. remoteness, distance. ## far-seeing (lit. & fig.). ## far-seeing (lit. & fig.). ## m. long way, distance. ## a. flying or sending far. ## m. remoteness, distance. ## %% v remove, deprive. ## a. being far. ## a. hanging far down. ## a. being in the distance. ## a. having the sun far i.e. high, shone upon from above. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. far stretched or extended. ## a. risen high (lit. far).* ## a. the same.* ## m. sight from afar, remote distance. ## leave behind, remove, reject; w. %% go back, retire, be far. ## a. ending in the distance, boundless. ## a. staying (lit. moving) far. ## a. visible from afar. ## a. shining far and wide. ## a. far striking or hitting. ## a. driven far away.* ## a. ascending with difficulty. ## a. difficult to be ascended, n. N. of a cert. rite. ## m. N. of a king; f. %% a kind of grass. ## s. grass plot.* ## n. a kind of woven cloth or garment. ## a. defiling, polluting (--ø). ## f. %% (gen. or --ø) = prec. + corrupting, disgracing, offending; f. %% also = %% q.v. ## f. %<ã>% = prec.; m. N. of a Rakùas; n. the act of defiling or corrupting, seduction, defamation, objection, refutation; want, fault, guilt, sin, offence. ## %% v pp. %% spoil, corrupt, defile, pollute, harm, injure, blame, revile. -- ## spoil, attack, defame. ## the same, w. ## mock, laugh at (acc.). ## spoil, dishonour. -- Cf. %%. ## a. defiling, destroying (--ø). ## a. polluting, disgracing (--ø). ## f. the rheum of the eyes. ## f. the rheum of the eyes. ## [1] a. liable to be corrupted or defiled. ## [2] n. a kind of cloth, tent, garment. ## a. smelling of rags (cf. prec.).* ## %%1 v %<(darùi)>%, pp. %% burst, break asunder, split open (tr. & intr.); P. %% (%<-ti>%) the same (intr.). C. %%) = S. tr. + drive asunder, disperse, scatter. I. (st. %%) = S. tr. -- ## S. & C. split, break, burst asunder (tr.); P. the same (intr.). #<à># split, go asunder; also = I. rend, break, open, make accessible. ## S. & C. rend, split, cleave. ## M. rend on all sides, P. peel or drop off on all sides (skin). ## break, tear; P. split, open, burst asunder (intr.). ## split, tear, rend asunder, open; P. burst, go asunder; C. rend or saw in pieces, break through, open, drive asunder, chase away; I. split, open (tr.). -- Cf. %%. ## %% v w. %<à àdriyate (ti>%), pp. %<àdçta>%2 (q.v.) regard, respect, mind (w. acc. or inf.); also w. pass. mg. -- ## have much regard or consideration. ## be regardful towards (acc.). ## n. making firm, fortifying. ## a. made firm, fortified; n. = prec. ## m. strengthener, fortifier. ## m. range of sight. ## m. (the letting fall) a glance. @<[Page 235]>@ ## m. the outer corner of the eyes. ## m. range of sight. ## a. obstructing the sight. ## %<(dçëha)>% a. firm, strong, solid, durable, steady, sure, certain; n. adv., as subst. anything firm or solid, esp. stronghold, fortress. ## a. persevering (lit. acting firmly). ## f. %<-tva>% n. firmness, steadiness, perseverance in (loc.). ## a. having a strong bow. ## a. having a strong bow. ## a. of firm determination, resolute. ## a. firm-minded, strong-willed. ## f. strong or close fist; also as a. poss. ## %% v make firm, fasten, confirm, strengthen. ## a. strict, faithful (lit. whose vows are firm); firmly insisting on (loc.) or devoted to (--ø). ## m. a man's name. ## m. a man's name. ## a. having strong weapons; E. of øiva. ## = %%, w. %% become or be firm. ## n. %<-kàra>% m. making firm, confirmation. ## m. (f.) bag of leather, bellows (also %% f.). ## a. holding tightly, fastening. ## %% v pp. %% rave, be foolish, insolent, or proud. C. %%, pp. %% make mad, foolish, etc. ## f. stringing together. ## %% v bunch, make into tufts, string together, connect. -- ## connect, compose, write. -- Cf. %%. ## m. N. of a demon. ## a. tearing asunder, rending. ## [1] (cf. %%), pp. %% (q.v.) see, behold, know by (instr.); see with the mind, notice, observe, try, examine; find out, invent (esp. a sacred song). P. M. %% be seen or visible, appear or be regarded as, pass for (nom.); be found, occur. C. %% cause a pers. (acc., gen., dat., or *instr.) to see (acc.), show, w. %<àtmànam>% one's self, i.e. appear, pretend to be; produce, point out, make known as or prove to be (2 acc.); -- pp. %% (impers.) appearance has been made by (instr.).* D. %%) desire or like to see. -- ## look at (acc.), behold, see (%% with the mind); P. M. be seen, appear; C. cause to see, teach, show (2 acc.). ## behold, see; P. be seen, appear; C. cause to see, show, betray. #<à># M. appear; C. show. ## C. pp. %% = %% (v.S.). ## look on, notice, observe; P.M. be visible, appear; C. cause to see, show, explain; exhibit, pretend, feign. ## C. cause to see, show, point out, explain, teach, proclaim. ## see = visit; behold, notice, know, understand, find out; P. be visible, appear; C. show, explain. ## P. M. be visible, appear; C. make visible, show, point out, make known or clear, explain, teach. ## behold; P. be seen, appear; C. cause to see, show, #<àtmànam># pretend to be (adv. in %%), point out etc. = prec. ## behold, notice; P. M. be seen or visible, appear as (nom.); C. cause to see, show. ## P. M. be clearly visible, come forth, appear; C. = prec. ## A. M. behold, observe; P. M. be seen or appear (together), resemble; C. cause to see, make manifest, show; w. %<àtmànam>% etc. = ## C. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] f. (nom. %%) seeing, looking; f. the action of seeing, --ø look, appearance; n. eye. ## f. looking, sight. ## f. seeing, power of sight, eye, poss. %<-mant>%. ## a. worth seeing, conspicuous; n. sight. ## f. sight, appearance. ## a. looking at (--ø); m. spectator. ## a. = %%. ## a. to be seen, visible to (instr. or --ø); worth seeing, beautiful; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. small stone, pebble. @<[Page 236]>@ ## f. rock, large stone, esp. the nether mill-stone. ## n. sgl. du. & %<-là>% f. du. the nether and the upper mill-stone. ## n. sgl. mill-stone and mortar. ## m. N. of a man; f. %<-dvatã>% N. of a river & sev. women. ## a. seen, visible, apparent, known, foreseen, destined; decided, knowledged, valid; n. perception, observation, sight, view, glance. ## a. having found out faults or being found out as a fault. ## a. seen before. ## a. only seen.* ## a. of proved strength. ## a. of proved strength. ## a. seen and (or) heard. ## a. serving for an example or standard; m. example, standard, precedent. ## a. whose aim is apparent, also = prec. a. ## f. seeing, looking at (gen.); viewing, beholding (lit. & fig.); sense or power of sight; look, glance; eye. ## a. worth seeing (lit. bearing the sight). ## m. glance, look (lit. the throwing about of the eyes). ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## a. purified by the sight. ## m. the favour of a look; %<-daü kç>% grant an audience. ## a. having sight or insight. ## m. expression of the eyes.* ## m. = %%. ## m. mutual glance (lit. mixing or meeting of glances).* ## %<(dçüh) dçüheti>% v pp. %% or %% (q.v.) make or be firm; M. %% or %% only intr. C. %%, pp. %% (q.v.) make firm, fortify, fix; m. hold fast, be firm. ## a. to be given, granted, married, restored, committed; n. impers, as subst. gift, offering, present, pay. ## f. %<ã>% divine, heavenly. --m. celestial being, god (esp. Indra), idol; priest, Brahman; king, prince. f. %<ã>% goddess (esp. Durgà), queen, princess. ## (adj. --ø) god; N. of a Gandharva & of sev. men. f. %% a goddess of low rank; %% N. of Kçùõa's mother. ## f. celestial maiden, nymph. ## f. celestial maiden, nymph. ## n. any action pertaining to the gods; pious work, offering. ## a. god-like. ## n. = %%, also divine command. ## n. sin against the gods. ## m. E. of Kçùõa. ## m. E. of Kçùõa. ## m. E. of Kçùõa. ## n. temple. ## a. made or done by the gods. ## n. = %%. ## a. hollow by nature (lit. dug by the gods). ## m. a troop or class of gods. ## m. divine child. ## f. pl. the cows of the gods. ## m. N. of a mountain. ## a. guarded by a god or gods. ## m. god and teacher (ø--); father or teacher of the gods, E. of Kacyapa & Brhaspati. ## n. a secret of the gods. ## m. n. temple, chapel; palace. ## m. a necklace of 81 strings. ## a. god-born. ## m. pl. (sgl.) host of gods or demons. ## f. the mother of the gods.* ## a. born or produced by gods. ## [1] a. the same. ## [2] n. a race or class of gods. ## a. liked by the gods. ## a. sped by the gods. ## [1] f. godhead, divinity (abstr. & concr.); a god or idol. ## [2] (instr. adv.) like a god or among the gods. ## n. a temple (lit. house of the gods). ## n. a temple (lit. house of the gods). ## f. divine service or a troop of gods. ## f. divine service or a troop of gods. ## n. = %%.* ## f. %<ã>% containing (all) the gods. ## n. worship of the gods. @<[Page 237]>@ ## -> %%. ## a. alone (lit. having only the gods as companions). ## n. thunder (noise of the gods). ## a. given by the gods. ## a. having -- as deity, consecrated to (--ø). ## adv. among or to the gods. ## n. divinity (only abstr.). ## a. given by a god or by the gods; m. Arjuna's conch-shell, one of the vital airs, a man's name. ## a. seeing the gods. ## a. seeing the gods. ## m. a species of pine. ## m. a messenger of the gods. ## m. the god of the gods, the highest god (Brahman, øiva-Rudra, Viùõu-Kçùõa, or Gaõe÷a). ## m. E. of øiva or Viùõu (cf. prec.). ## a. sacred to the gods (lit. having the gods as deity). ## f. %<-drãcã>% turned towards the gods. ## n. shining, beaming; playing, game at dice. ## f. celestial river, E. of sev. sacred rivers. ## m. lord of the gods, øiva. ## n. divine name. ## m. host of gods. ## m. a god-hater. ## a. created by the gods. ## m. lord of the gods (Indra.). ## f. having a god as husband. ## m. cattle sacred to the gods. ## n. cup of the gods. ## a. serving the gods for drinking. ## [1] m. the son of a god. ## [2] a. having gods as children. ## f. %<-pura>% n., %<-purà>% f. castle or city of the gods. ## f. worship of the gods. ## +%<-giri>% m. = %%. ## adv. beginning with the gods. ## a. dear to the gods (øiva). ## f. devotion (to the gods), piety. ## m. the physician of the gods. ## m. pleasure of the gods, heavenly joy. ## m. divine amulet, esp. the jewel on Krsna's breast. ## m. pl. gods & men. ## a. containing the gods. ## f. the mother of the gods. ## m. a divine Muni. ## pp. %<-yant>% serving the gods, religious. ## a. worshipping the gods, making oblations to them. ## f. %<ã>% = prec. or serving for an oblation; n. place of offering. ## m. sacrifice to the gods, esp. a burnt sacrifice. ## n. %<-yajyà>% f. worship of the gods, a sacrifice. ## a. going to or desirous of the gods; relig ous, pious. ## a. = %%. ## f. idol procession, pilgrimage i.g.; %<-gata>% being on a pilgrimage. ## f. %<ã>% going or leading to the gods; f. %<ã>% N. of a daughter of U÷anas; n. path of the gods. ## (f. %<å>%) loving the gods; religious, pious. ## (f. %<å>%) loving the gods; religious, pious. ## a. yoked by the gods. ## n. the age of the gods, i.e. the first age of the world. ## f. the wife of a god. ## m. husband's brother. ## a. delighting in the gods, pious. ## m. the car of a god. ## m. king of the gods, E. of Indra. ## m. a divine ruler, also = prec. ## n. dominion over the gods. ## m. God-given, a man's name. ## a. having a divine form, godlike. ## m. a celestial saint. ## m. a man's name or = seq. ## m. attendant upon an idol (who carries it about and shows it). ## n. the characteristic of a god. ## m. the world of the gods. ## m. a celestial weapon. ## f. = %%. @<[Page 238]>@ ## a. surrounded or accompanied by gods. ## a. praising the gods. ## a. carrying the gods. ## a. knowing the gods. ## f. race or host of the gods. ## f. race or host of the gods. ## a. gratifying or comforting the gods; superl. %<-tama>%. ## f. a feast or meal for the gods. ## [1] n. religious observance, also = prec. ## [2] a. devoted to the gods, pious, religious; E. of Bhãùma & Skanda. ## [1] m. an enemy of the gods, an Asura or Rakùas. ## [2] a. having the gods as enemies. ## m. a man's name. ## a. directed by the gods. ## f. the divine female dog, i.e. Saramà. ## n. the remnants of (a sacrifice offered to) the gods. ## a. audible to or heard by the gods. ## m. friend of the gods. ## a. dwelling among the gods. ## n. seat of the gods. ## a. sent forth or created by the gods. ## m. a man's name; f. %<-nà>% the army or host of the gods (often person.). ## n. the property of the gods. ## n. oblation to the gods. ## n. oblation to the gods. ## a. arranged or settled by the gods. ## f. divine arrangement. ## a. invoking the gods. ## f. & %% n. invocation of the gods. ## f. a divine weapon. ## m. n. a temple. ## f. a divine female. ## (f. %%) turned towards the gods. ## m. the divine soul. ## m. lord of the gods (Indra). ## n. army of the gods. ## n. food of (i.e. offered to) the gods. ## = %%. ## = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## m. enemy of the gods, an Asura. ## n. worship of a god. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. gladdening the gods. ## m. the horse of a god. ## m. pl. the gods and the Asuras. ## m. dice-player. ## a. playing at dice. ## n. the temple of the goddess (Durga). ## n. the temple of the goddess (Durga). ## be a god i.e. represent an idol. ## m. husband's brother. ## a. kindled by the gods. ## m. lord of the gods (Indra). ## m. the same (also Brahman, Viùõu & øiva), prince, king; f. %<ã>% E. of Durgà & Devakã. ## m. lord of the gods (øiva). ## a. impelled or sent by the gods. ## m. a divine arrow. ## n. divine dignity or power. ## f. T. of an Upanishad. ## m. place, spot, region, country; %% in the right place (o. w. %% q.v.). --f. %% language of the country, vulgar speech, provincialism. ## a. & m. pointing out, showing, directing, teaching, teacher. ## m. du. place and time, sgl. pl. & t. for (gen.); %<-j¤a>% or %<-vid>% a. knowing pl. & t. ## a. customary (lit. seen) in a country, local. ## m. local law or custom. ## f. direction, instruction. ## f. the dialect of a country. ## n. a foreign language (lit. another dialect than that of the country).* ## n. travelling (in a country). ## m. foreigner (guest in a country). ## n. another country, abroad. ## n. a travelling abroad.* ## a. being abroad. ## a. & m. showing the way, guide, teacher. ## a. pointing out, showing; f. %<-nã>% the index or forefinger. ## m. vocabulary of provincialisms. @<[Page 239]>@ ## f. garland of provinicial words (T. of a glossary). ## a. belonging to the country, provincial; native of, contiguous to, resembling (--ø). ## a. to be pointed out, exemplary, standard; being on the spot, present, m. eye-witness; also = prec. ## m. %<(deùñrã)>% f. pointer, guide, instructor. ## n. direction, assignation, promise. ## (superl.) giving most. ## n. gift, donation. ## m. n. body, person, abstr. %<-tva>% n.; f. %% mound, wall. ## m. father (lit. former of the body). ## m. father (lit. former of the body). ## m. father (lit. former of the body). ## m. son or the god of love (lit. born of the body). ## m. death (lit. relinquishing the body). ## m. heat of the body, fever. ## n. life (lit. supporting of the body). ## a. carrying or having a body; m. living creature, esp. man, E. of øiva. ## f. support of the body, prolonging life. ## f. chastity (lit. care of the body). ## f. threshold. ## a. having a body; m. living creature, man. ## f. support of the body. ## a. = %%; m. man or soul. ## m. trembling of the body. ## a. relating to initiation. ## m. descendant of Diti, an Asura, f. %<ã>%; a. belonging or pertaining to a Daiteya. ## m. & a. = prec. ## m. the crusher of the Daityas and Danavas (Indra). ## m. killer of the Daityas (Viùõu). ## m. killer of the Daityas (Viùõu). ## m. killer of the Daityas (Viùõu). ## m. enemy of the Daityas, a god. ## m. the king of the Daityas. ## n. dejection, wretchedness, misery; acc. w. %% or %% be querulous or humble. ## n. length. ## belonging to or coming from the gods; divine, celestial, royal; fatal (v. seq.) --m. (ñ%%) a certain form of marriage, f. %<ã>% a woman married by it; n. deity, religious work (sc. %% or %%), divine appointment i.e. fate, destiny. ##, f. belonging to or coming from the gods; divine, celestial, royal; fatal (v. seq.) --m. (ñ%%) a certain form of marriage, f. %<ã>% a woman married by it; n. deity, religious work (sc. %% or %%), divine appointment i.e. fate, destiny. ## belonging to or coming from the gods; divine, celestial, royal; fatal (v. seq.) --m. (ñ%%) a certain form of marriage, f. %<ã>% a woman married by it; n. deity, religious work (sc. %% or %%), divine appointment i.e. fate, destiny. ## f. a fatal chance. ## a. knowing fate; m. astrologer. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to a deity, divine; n. deity, a god or an idol; adj. --ø = %%. ## adv. by fate or chance. ## (adj. --ø) = %%. ## m. a bad fatality (lit. the hard ripening of destiny). ## a. formed by destiny or nature. ## a. putting fate above all, m. fatalist. ## a. belonging to gods and men. ## m. metron. from %%. ## m. fatality, chance, %<-tas>% by chance. ## m. = prec. (also abl.). ## a. & m. = %%. ## a. struck by destiny, cursed, damned; n. the cursed destiny.* ## a. beginning and ending with the gods. ## a. relating to the gods, divine. ## f. a woman married according to the Daiva rite; %<-ja>% a. born of such a woman. ## (f. %<à & daivã>%) the same; n. divine power, fate, destiny. ## a. belonging to a place, local, provincial; also = %%. ## f. %<ã>% bodily, corporeal. ## m. milker; f. %% having or yielding milk (cow or wet-nurse), also = seq. ## n. milk-pail. ## a. & m. milking. ## n. N. of a metre. ## m. an arm (resembling a stick). ## m. swinging, rocking; f. %<à>% (r. m.) swing, litter, hammock. ## s. a house with a swing.* ## s. a house with a swing.* ## %% v swing, waver; be restless or unsteady. ## a. restless, unsteady (lit. mounted on a swing); doubtful, uncertain. ## m. a swinging-feast. @<[Page 240]>@ ## a. having strong arms. ## [1] m. mostly %% f. evening, dark; %% (instr.) in the evening, at dusk. ## f. evening, dark; %% (instr.) in the evening, at dusk. ## [2] m. (n.) fault, defect, want; sin, transgression; harm, evil consequence; disadvantage, damage, bad condition. ## n. sgl. faults and virtues. ## a. knowing faults, wise i.g. ## a. being in the arm. ## n. fore-arm, arm i.g. ## a. consisting of faults. ## a. faulty, corrupt, bad. ## adv. like a fault or sin. ## a. = %% + guilty, sinful, noxious, dangerous. ## n. evening, dusk. ## m. the moon (night-maker). ## s. a word of blame or reproach. ## a. nocturnal, nightly. ## a. perceiving faults. ## %% v appear as a fault. ## m. illuminer of the darkness. ## n. (m.) fore-arm, arm i.g. ## a. yielding, granting (--ø); m. milking, making profit out of (--ø); milk, milk-pail. ## m. the longing of pregnant women, i.g. ardent wish or desire of (loc. or --ø); pregnancy, fig. of plants before blossoming. ## a. desirous of, eager for (loc. or --ø). ## a. giving milk (--ø); n. milking or milk, also = f. %% milk-pail. ## m. = %%. ## n. milking; dat. %% as infin. ## a. to be milked. ## n. message, mission. ## n. message, mission. ## n. wickedness, malice. ## n. mischief, harm. ## a. relating to Durgà. ## n. misery, distress, poverty. ## m. patron. of Purukutsa, horse. ## n. wickedness, meanness. ## n. weakness. ## n. ill luck, esp. unrequited love. ## n. melancholy, sadness. ## n. disobedience, ill conduct. ## m. villain, enemy; n. evil disposition, enmity. ## m. %<ã>% f. door-keeper, porter. ## n. a disease of the skin. ## n. evil disposition, wickedness. ## a. of low family. ## a. of low family. ## [1] a. the same. ## [2] n. a low family or race. ## n. badness, wickedness. ## n. badness, wickedness. ## & %% v -> seq. ## a. belonging to or descended from Duùyanta. ## a. belonging to or descended from Duùyanta. ## -> %%. ## n. (state of) having evil dreams. ## m. %<ã>% f. a daughter's son or daughter. ## n. (a. --ø f. %<à>%) the longing of a pregnant woman. ## -> %
%3. ## f. du. (nom. %<-kùàmà>%) heaven and earth. ## f. du. (nom. %%) the same. ## f. du. (nom. %<-mã>%) the same. ## -> %
%3. ## a. heavenly, light, brilliant. ## adv. through or across the sky. ## a. moving in the sky, an inhabitant of heaven. ## %% v pp. %%1 shine, beam, twinkle, glitter. C. %%, pp. %% make brilliant, illuminate, make clear or manifest. I. %% (3 pl.) shine bright. -- ## C. illuminate, irradiate. ## shine forth; C. illuminate; I. shine intensely. ## begin to shine; C. irradiate. ## beam, glitter, shine forth (impers. %% it lightens), also = C. illumine, irradiate. ## shine together, emulate in shining. ## [2] f. splendour, lustre. ## pp. %%3 broken; C. %% break asunder. ## %% v w. ## twinkle, glitter. ## f. splendour, beauty, majesty; poss. %<-mant>%. ## (n. sgl. & f. du.) day and night. @<[Page 241]>@ ## (n. sgl. & du.) the same. ## m. a god (lord of heaven). ## m. the air (heavenly path). ## a. given by heaven. ## m. the sun (sky-jewel). ## m. N. of a king. ## a. heavenly, bright; clear, loud (n. adv.), splendid, excellent; powerful, vigorous, energetic. ## n. splendour, glory; vigour, power; inspiration, enthusiasm; wealth, opulence. ## poss. to prec. ## poss. to prec. ## f. divine female, Apsaras. ## f. divine female, Apsaras. ## m. a god (inhabitant of heaven). ## f. the heavenly river (Ganges). ## f. = %%. ## a. gambling; f. play at dice. ## n. gambling, play (at dice); war, fight & its prize. ## m. a gambler. ## m. a gambler. ## m. a gambler. ## a. won at dice. ## f. %<ã>% a slave won at dice. ## m. rule of playing (at dice). ## a. run away from gambling.* ## s. gambling-bill.* ## m. a gambler by profession. ## n. gaming-house. ## n. gaming-house. ## m. assembly of gamblers. ## a. distressed, sorrowful. ## m. light, lustre. ## a. shining, illuminating, explaining, meaning. ## a. & n. shining, illuminating, enlightening, showing. ## f. brightness, splendour. ## a. = %%. ## a. to be (being) expressed or explained. ## m. the heavenly world. ## m. %<à>% f. town, city. ## %% v make firm, strengthen, corroborate. ## m. firmness, resolution, corroboration. ## superl. & compar. to %%. ## superl. & compar. to %%. ## n. garment. ## m. drop, spark; the moon (as the spark on the sky), a flag. ## a. dropping, besprinkled. ## a. falling in drops or carrying a banner. ## I. %% run about, roam. ## m. N. of a people. ## a. running, swift, flowing, liquid, overflowing or full of (--ø); m. course, flight; liquid substance, juice, essence. ## n. running, flowing, melting. ## adv. speedily, quickly. ## f. %<-tva>% n. fluidity. ## a. liquid. ## %% v run, flow. ## a. running quickly. ## m. a smelter. ## m. N. of a country, pl. of a people (considered also as a caste); f. %<ã>% w. %% a Dravidian woman. ## n. movable property, wealth, money; substantiality, essence, power, strength; poss. %<-vant>%. ## n. wealth, property (v. prec.); concr. giver of wealth. ## a. desiring or procuring wealth. ## m. lord of wealth (Kubera). ## m. owner of wealth, also = prec. ## a. giving wealth. ## a. giving wealth. ## a. giving wealth. ## a. procuring wealth. ## m. runner. ## a. running, quick. ## w. %% become fluid, melt. ## [1] n. property, wealth; substance, thing, object, esp. worthy object or fit person. ## [2] a. belonging to a tree. ## a. proud of money.* ## n. a cert. substance; various objects. ## m. giver of money. ## a. material, substantial. ## m. sacrifice of wealth. ## a. having property, wealthy, opulent; inherent in the substance (ph.). ## f. increase of wealth. ## f. cleansing of (soiled) objects. ## a. carrying any object (with the hands). @<[Page 242]>@ ## n. acquisition of wealth. ## a. inherent in the substance (ph.). ## m. one who sees (also as 2d sgl. fut.), examines, tries, or decides; m. judge. ## a. wishing to see.* ## a. to be seen, visible; to be considered as (nom.); to be understood, investigated, examined, tried (j.). ## adv. firmly, strongly. ## %%1 v run, hasten; C. %%; I. %% run about, be in need. -- ## run away. ## overtake. ## run asunder or away, disappear. ## %%2 v sleep. -- ## fall asleep. ## go to sleep, sleep. -- Cf. %%. ## adv. speedily, quickly, soon. ## f. vine, grape. ## %% v lengthen, extend; tarry, delay. ## m. length. ## superl. & compar. to %%. ## superl. & compar. to %%. ## m. = %%; instr. %% adv. ## [1] m. mantle, garment. ## [2] a. causing to run. ## a. & n. causing to run, putting to flight. ## a. speeding the friend (horse). ## a. melting. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the Dravióas; m. sgl. & pl., f. %<ã>% = %%. ## %%1 v %<(dravati>%1 (%<-te>%), pp. %% (q.v.) run, hasten, flee; become fluid, melt (l. & f.). C. %%), pp. %% (q.v.) run, hasten, flee; become fluid, melt (l. & f.). C. %% (%<-te>%). -- ## run past (acc.). ## run towards, mount, leap upon, cover. ## run after, follow, pursue; run through i.e. recite quickly. ## run away. ## run near, hasten towards, attack, assail; visit, befall. #<à># run near, approach. ## run (together) towards or against (acc.). ## run up or out. ## rush at (acc.); attack, visit, befall. ## run out or away. ## run about. ## hasten, on, rush at (acc.); run away, flee, escape. ## run asunder, also = ## run away, flee. ## run asunder or away, flee. C. drive away, chase, put to flight. ## run together. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] m. n. wood or any wooden implement, as a cup or an oar, a wooden handle, etc. ## m. injurer, foe; n. impers. (it has been) plotted or sinned, as subst. offence, injury. ## m. a wooden mace. ## f. a felling (lit. wood-) axe. ## a. run, fled; speedy, quick (n. adv., compar. %<-taram>%); fluid, melted (l. & f.), wet with (--ø). ## n. the being melted or touched. ## n. N. of a metre, as adv. speedily, quickly. ## n. N. of a metre. ## f. = %%. ## n. a wooden pillar or post; m. N. of a king. ## m. tree; %<-maya>% a. wooden. ## a. poss. to prec. m. ## m. n. the top of a tree. ## m. lac, resin (lit. tree-disease). ## %% v pass for a tree. ## m. a wooden vessel, esp. the cylinder of a drum. ## %%1 v %<(te)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) be hostile, hurt, offend, strive to harm (dat., gen., loc., or acc.); *emulate, vie. -- ## hurt, injure, plot against (acc., dat., or loc.) commit (acc.); pp. w. act. & pass. mg. ## [2] (nom. %%) a. hurting, injuring, offending against (gen., mostly --ø); m. f. = %% m.; f. = %% n. ## m. E. of Brahman, Viùõu, or øiva. ## m. f. injury, hurting. ## m. N. of an ancient king, pl. of a people. ## a. hurting, damaging. ## %% v hurl. ## f. N. of a plant. ## a. & m. malevolent, injurer. ## a. deceitful, malicious. ## n. trough, bucket, cup, a cert. measure; m. N. of an ancient hero, the teacher of the Kurus and Pàõóavas, & of sev. other men; also = %%; f. %% a woman's name; f. %% = n. + channel, valley. @<[Page 243]>@ ## m. a large Soma-vessel. ## m. a cloud pouring forth water as from a trough; %% the rain from such a cloud. ## a. belonging to the trough. ## m. injury, wrong, offence, treachery. ## m. inimical disposition. ## a. hurting, injuring, deceiving, betraying (gen. or --ø). ## m. A÷vatthàman, the son of Droõa. ## f. patron. of Kçùõà, the daughter of Drupada and wife of the five Pàõóu princes. ## m. a son of Draupadã. ## f. du. two, both %<(ñapi); dvayos>% (g.) occurring in both genders (sc. m. & f.), and also in both numbers (sgl. & pl.) ## a. du. two and two together. ## n. pair, couple, esp. a pair of opposites (as male & female, heat & cold, etc.); duality, contrast; duel, strife, fight; m. n. a copulative compound (g.). -- Acc. & instr. by pairs. ## m. discord. ## adv. two by two, by couples. ## a. forming a couple. ## w. %% pair off; become embroiled; be uncertain or irresolute about (loc.). ## f. %<ã>% twofold, double; n. a pair or couple (also f. %<ã>%), double nature, falsehood; the masc. & fem. gender (g.). ## a. false, dishonest (lit. double natured or tongued). ## a. false, dishonest (lit. double natured or tongued). ## a. obstructing. ## a. obstructing. ## a. obstructing. ## (ø--) = %%. ## f. %<ã>% the thirty-second. ## f. thirty two. ## a. having the 32 (auspicious) marks or spots on the body. ## a. having the 32 (auspicious) marks or spots on the body. ## f. %<ã>% the twelfth, consisting of twelve; n. the number twelve or an aggregate of 12. ## a. & n. = prec. ## adv. in (into) twelve parts. ## a. pl. twelve. ## [1] n. a period of 12 days (nights). ## [2] a. lasting 12 days. ## f. %<ã>% twelve years old. ## a. twelvefold. ## n. one hundred and twelve. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of twelve thousand (years). ## a. lasting twelve years. ## a. having twelve spokes. ## [1] m. a period of 12 days. ## [2] a. lasting 12 days. ## f. %<ã>% the fifty-second. ## f. fifty-two. ## m. the Two-side of the die; N. of the third age of the world. ## f. gate, door, opening; entrance or issue; way, means; %% (--ø) by means of. ## n. (m.) = prec., also --ø occasioned by; %% (--ø) = %% (cf. prec.); f. %% door. ## n. door, gate; f. %% N. of Kçùõa's capital. ## m. door-keeper, servant. ## m. fold of a door. ## m. fold of a door. ## m. door-keeper, warder. ## m. door-keeper, warder. ## m. or n. bolt of a door; shutting (of a door), conclusion, close. ## n. = %%. ## m. door-post. ## n. opening (lit. door-mouth).* ## m. door-keeper. ## m. door-keeper. ## f. N. of Kçùõa's capital. ## f. a splendid portal.* ## a. standing at the door; m. door-keeper, porter. ## m. = prec. m. ## m. = prec. m. ## use as a means (lit. as a door). ## m. door-post. ## a. belonging to or being at a door; f. %<à>% = prec. n. ## f. %<ã>% the twenty-second. ## f. twenty-two. ## adv. in 22 parts or ways. ## a. the sixty-second. ## f. seventy-two. ## -> seq. ## a. standing at the door; m. door-keeper. @<[Page 244]>@ ## (ø--) two. ## [1] a. consisting of two, two. ## [2] m. a crow (cf. %%). ## a. having two objects or accusatives (g.). ## m. a cert. class of compounds (g.). ## a. double, twofold, twice as much as (abl. or --ø); %% (ø--) adv., also n. %<-taram>%. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## %% v double, multiply by two; pp. %% doubled, folded, double. ## = prec. act., %<-bhå>% = prec. pass. ## adj. twice-born (lit. & fig.). -- m. a man of the first three castes, esp. a Brahman; bird; tooth. ## a. having the duties of the twice-born. ## a. having a double birth, birth-place, or nature; m. = prec. ## m. chief (lit. bull) of the twice-born, a Brahman. ## m. = %%. ## a. wearing the external marks of a Brahman. ## a. fond of Brahmans. ## m. a Brahman (best of the twice-born). ## m. a Brahman (best of the twice-born). ## m. a Brahman (best of the twice-born). ## a. twice or doubly born. ## m. a Brahman (chief of the twice-born). ## f. the veneration of Brahmans. ## a. twice-born; m. a member of the three upper castes, esp. a Brahman. ## m. Brahman and so on, i.e. caste. ## a. having two wives. ## a. two-tongued, double-tongued (lit. & fig.); m. a snake. ## m. a Brahman (chief of the twice-born). ## m. a Brahman (chief of the twice-born). ## m. a Brahman (chief of the twice-born). ## a. serving the enemy; m. a traitor. ## m. N. of a Vedic god & of a Rishi. ## a. consisting of two, twofold, double, pl. both; n. a pair. ## adv. just so, so also, likewise. ## a. second, n. adv. secondly, for the second time. -- m. companion, fellow, follower, friend or enemy, adj. --ø followed by, endowed with, possessed of. f. %<à>% female companion (*the second day of a half-month*); the second case (accusative) and its endings, also a word standing in the accusativ (g.). ## m. a half. ## m. a half. ## m. the moon of the second day of a half-moon; the young moon.* ## (& %%) pl. two or three. ## pl. a half, a third, or a fourth. ## n. doubleness, duality; dual or reduplication (g.). ## n. two Droõas; instr. by such a measure. ## a. twofold, divided or split in two. ## adv. in two parts, in twain; w. %% double. ## a. of twofold shape. ## a. existing double. ## m. elephant (lit. drinking twice). ## %<(pàd)>% a. having two feet (m. man, n. mankind) or consisting of two verses (f. %% or %%), m. & f. %<-dã>% such a metre. ## = prec. a., also consisting of two words; m. the two-footed i.e. man. ## f. a kind of metre or tune. ## m. or n. a piece in Dvipadikà (v. prec.). ## f. %<ã>% two-footed. ## m. lion (lit. the elephant's enemy). ## m. a large elephant (lit. prince of the elephants). ## m. a large elephant (lit. prince of the elephants). ## a. two-armed; m. a man. ## m. a half. ## a. = %%. ## a. twice as large. ## a. more than two months (pregnant). ## f. %<ã>% having two mouths or faces. ## a. two-headed. ## a. two-toothed; m. elephant. ## a. lasting two days; m. such a ceremony. @<[Page 245]>@ ## a. twice said, repeated, doubled, reduplicated; n. = seq. ## f. repetition. ## n. the repeated execution (of a musical piece). ## a. bicolour, biform, twofold. ## m. a kind of bee. ## n. repetition, reduplication. ## n. a distance of 200,000 (Yojanas). ## a. twofold, of two kinds. ## s. double time (tempo) or measure. ## a. = %%. ## n. the dual & its endings (g.). ## a. two-coloured. ## (f. %<-rùikà>%) two years old. ## (f. %<-rùikà>%) two years old. ## a. the same. ## a. twofold, %<-dhà>% adv. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of or amounting to two hundred, the two hundredth. f. %<ã>% two hundred; n. the same, hundred and two. ## a. cloven- (lit. double-) footed. ## a. doubly strong. ## adv. two by two, in couples. ## a. two-headed. ## a. having two horns or points. ## %%1 v %<(dviùati & dviùate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) hate, be hostile or a rival (w. acc., r. dat. or gen.). -- ## dislike, hate, show enmity against (acc.). ## A.M. the same; M. also hate each other mutually, be hostile towards one another. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] (nom. %%) f. hatred, concr. hater, enemy (also m.); adj. --ø = seq. ## a. hating, disliking (--ø). ## n. food from an enemy. ## m. an enemy (life-hater). ## (f. %%) hating, hostile, averse; m. enemy. ## a. hated, odious; averse, hostile. ## adv. twice %<(*ahvas ahvà>%, or %% twice a day). ## n. two thousand. ## a. twice as large. ## f. %<ã>% two years old. ## m. n. island, peninsula, sandbank; esp. one of the (4, 7, 13, or 18) islands or continents of which the earth is supposed to consist. ## n. an elephant's skin. ## m. panther, leopard, or elephant; f. %<-nã>% stream, river, sea. ## a. living on an island. ## adv. in two, asunder. ## m. aversion, hate, dislike. ## a. hating, inimical; n. = prec. ## a. = %%. ## n. = %%; hater, enemy. ## a. feeling a dislike. ## a. disliking, hating, inimical; m. hater, enemy. ## a. disliking, hating, inimical; m. hater, enemy. ## a. to be hated, m. enemy. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to prec. ## n. the double, double the amount, value, measure, etc. ## a. belonging to or consisting of the twice-born. ## n. duality, dualism. ## n. appearance of dualism. ## m. the doctrine of dualism. ## m. a dualist (ph.). ## a. twofold, double; n. adv., as subst. duality, difference, division (esp. of the forces), contest, strife. ## m. duality, double state or nature; duplicity, fraud, uncertainty, doubt. ## go asunder into two parts, become separated or disunited. ## [1] a. being in or coming from an island. ## [2] a. coming from a tiger or panther. ## m. the island-born, E. of Vyàsa. ## a. living in or coming from an island. ## a. having two mothers (a natural m. and a stepmother). ## a. lasting two months. ## n. %<(ñyuddha)>% a duel with chariots, duel or fight i.g.; m. adversary. ## a. dominion divided between two princes. ## n. duality, twofold nature or manner. ## m. two shares (also f. %<ã>%); a. having two shares. @<[Page 246]>@ ## f. %<ã>% two-eyed. ## [1] n. two syllables. ## [2] %% a. consisting of two syllables; n. such a word. ## a. consisting of two syllables; n. such a word. ## n. aggregate of two atoms. ## a. consisting of two more. ## m. a twofold accusation. ## a. having two meanings; ambiguous. ## a. one and a half. ## a. lasting two days. -- m. a period or ceremony of two days; acc. two days long, abl. & loc. after two days. ## a. happened two days before. ## a. having two mouths. ## a. having two lambs. ## a. separated by one or two. ## a. putting, placing (--ø), f. %% as subst. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## m. pair of scales, balance; f. %<ã>% a rag of cloth. ## m. thorn-apple; n. its fruit, gold. ## %<(dadhanti)>% set in motion. C. %% = S., M. also = be quick, run. -- ## spring forth,%<-te>% = S., M. also = be quick, run. -- ## spring forth, flow. ## n. prize (of contest or game), booty, wealth, property, money; adj. --ø possessed of, rich in. -- %% the proposed prize or the opened match. %% w. %% M. carry off the prize or booty; %% win the prize or match. ## m. treasure of money. ## m. loss of money. ## a. winning treasures or booty. ## a. the same, victorious i.g.; m. fire, a cert. wind in the human body, E. of Arjuna, N. of a serpent-demon & sev. men. ## m. T. of a drama. ## a. giving money or wealth, munificent, liberal; m. E. of Kubera, N. of a serpent-demon & sev. men. ## m. fine, amercement. ## m. a man's name. ## a. bestowing the prize, the booty, or treasures. ## m. the wealth-giving god (Kubera). ## m. loss of wealth. ## m. lord of wealth (a rich man or Kubera). ## m. guardian of treasure. ## m. pride of wealth; p. %<-vant>%. ## m. a man's name. ## a. gifted with wealth and youth. ## a. guarding one's money; %<-ka>% m. E. of Kubera. ## a. shining with booty. ## a. shining with booty. ## m. greediness for money. ## a. wealthy; m. a rich man, the sea. ## a. destitute of wealth, poor. ## a. rich in money. ## m. N. of a merchant. ## m. spending of money, liberality, munificence. ## m. %<-na>% n. accumulation of riches. ## a. winning or granting treasures. ## a. winning or granting treasures. ## f. abstr. to prec. ## a. carrying the prize or booty. ## m. owner of money, capitalist. ## a. to be won by money. ## a. = %%; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. income or property of money. ## a. opulent, rich; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## n. acceptance of money. ## m. lord of wealth (Kubera). ## m. lord of wealth (Kubera). ## m. treasurer, E. of Kubera. ## a. earning money. ## a. greedy for money. ## a. rich; m. a rich man, creditor, a man's name; *f. %<à>% a (good or young) woman.* @<[Page 247]>@ ## = %% a. & m. ## [1] (superl.) very quick. ## [2] (superl.) very rich; f. %<à>% sgl. & pl. E. of lunar mansion. ## [1] m. bow. ## [2] & %% f. sandbank, sandy shore, island (fig. of a cloud). ## a. running, swift. ## f. bow-end. ## m. bowman, archer. ## m. bowman, archer. ## m. bowman, archer. ## f. bow-string. ## n. = %% q.v. ## a. bearing a bow; m. archer. ## a. bearing a bow; m. archer. ## a. & m. = prec. ## f. the bow (conc. as f.). ## f. the bow (conc. as f.). ## f. %<-veda>% m. science of archery. ## n. a hundred bows' length. ## (--ø) = %%. ## n. sgl. bow and arrow. ## m. bow-maker. ## m. bow-maker. ## f. bow-end. ## f. bow-end. ## a. bow in hand; m. archer. ## a. having a bow; m. = prec. m. ## n. bow or a bow's length (a cert. measure). ## m. lord of treasure, rich man or = seq. ## m. E. of Kubera, a man's name. ## n. the dominion of wealth. ## a. craving money; m. creditor. ## m. expense of money. ## m. the (burning) wish for treasures. ## a. having or bringing wealth, wealthy, opulent; rich in, full of (--ø); auspicious, fortunate. ## f. fortune, bliss. ## %% v %<(dhanvate)>% run, speed (intr. & tr.); swing or bend (the bow). -- %% run towards or near. ## run (asunder), dissolve, perish. ## M. run near or together with (instr.). ## (adj. --ø) bow; m. N. of a man. ## a. shaking the ground. ## n. a fortress protected by a desert. ## [1] n. bow (later mostly --ø). ## [2] n. m. dry land, desert, shore. ## m. N. of a cert. mythol. being, E. of the Sun, in l. l. the physician of the gods. ## a. being on dry land. ## f. %<ã>% carrying a bow. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## f. bow-end. ## a. strong with the bow. ## a. armed with a bow; m. an archer, E. of øiva, a man's name. ## %<(dhmà), dhamati>% (%<-te>%), pp. %% blow, exhale; kindle (fire by blowing), melt (ore). -- ## blow upon. ## blow off. ## blow at, terrify by blowing. #<à># inflate, blow, sound, proclaim aloud; P. be inflated or puffed up. ## blow, sound. ## exhale, breathe out, proclaim. ## blow at (acc.). ## blow away. ## blow forth, blow away i.e. terrify by blowing, blow at (acc.); M. proclaim aloud. C. blow into (a conchshell), sound. ## blow i.e. drive asunder, scatter, disperse, destroy. ## blow or melt together; proclaim aloud. ## a. blowing, melting (--ø). ## %% v quake, tremble.* ## a. blowing away, scaring (--ø); n. the melting (of ore). ## f. piping; reed, pipe; tube or canal of the human body, vessel, vein, nerve, etc. ## m. the braided hair of a woman tied round the head. ## a. sucking, drinking (gen. or --ø). ## a. bearing, supporting, wearing, carrying, keeping, preserving, knowing, owning, possessing (--ø); m. a man's name; f. %<à>% the earth. ## f. %<ã>% bearing, holding; m. N. of a serpent-demon, m. n. a cert. weight; f. %% the earth; n. holding, support, bringing, procuring. ## f. the earth (also personif.). ## a. holding or supporting the earth; m. a mountain, E. of Viùõu-Kçùõa. ## m. prince king. ## m. prince king. @<[Page 248]>@ ## a. & m. = %%. ## m. a mountain. ## m. a mountain. ## m. a mountain. ## m. tree (grown from the earth). ## a. & m. = %%. ## m. prince, king. ## m. prince, king. ## m. prince, king. ## m. a mountain (earth-holder). ## a. sleeping on the (bare) earth. ## f. female bearer, the earth. ## m. balance, weight; %% a. sold (measured) by the weight. ## m. only loc. %<-maõi>% according to custom or nature. ## f. %<ã>%1 bearing, supporting, holding, capacious, m. bearer, supporter; n. support, basis, foundation; receptacle (also f.). ## [2] m. a sucking calf. ## a. = seq. a. ## a. strong, firm, powerful; n. bearing, keeping. ## m. keeper. ## m. bearer, supporter, preserver. ## n. hold, support. ## m. statute, established order, custom, practice; law, right, justice (o. personif.); good works, merit, virtue; nature, character, quality, mark, attribute; E. of Yama & Prajàpati. -- Instr. %% according to law or virtue; %% abiding by the law, virtuous. -- Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. the breastplate of righteousness.* ## m. pl. virtue, pleasure, and wealth; %<-saübandha>% m. matrimony (lit. union of virtue, pleasure, & wealth). ## f. (only instr.) love or sense of duty. ## n. an act of duty. ## n. an act of duty. ## m. the treasury of law or duties. ## f. = %%. ## n. = %% q.v. ## a. immoral, unlawful (lit. destroying law). ## a. having an eye or a sense for what is right. ## n. %<-caryà>% f. observance of the law, doing one's duty, virtuousness. ## a. virtuous (cf. prec.); f. %<-õã>% a (virtuous) wife. ## a. begot or produced by a sense of duty; m. patron. of Yudhiùñhira. ## a. living by (the fulfilment of) pious works. ## a. knowing the law or one's duty; abstr. %<-tà>% f. = seq. ## n. knowledge of the law or one's duty. ## adv. according to the true nature of law. ## adv. according to law or rule, rightly, justly, from a virtuous motive. Also = abl. of %%. ## m. a man's name. ## m. pl. a lawful wife. ## a. = %%. ## m. the god of justice. ## a. observing the law. ## a. whose banner is virtue, also = seq.; m. a man's name. ## a. hypocritical. ## [1] m. bearer, supporter. ## [2] n. support, foundation; law, order, custom, manner, modality; arrangement, direction; right conduct, duty; nature, quality, characteristic (esp. --ø). -- %% according to rule or nature; %% in (natural) order or succession. ## a. grounded on or devoted to virtue. ## m. the lord of order and law. ## f. a lawful wife. ## a. holding law or virtue above all, righteous, virtuous. ## a. holding law or virtue above all, righteous, virtuous. ## m. reciter or teacher of the law. ## m. lawful son i.e. a son begot from a sense of duty, also a pupil; *E. of Yudhiùñhira.* ## m. counterfeit of virtue. ## a. devoted to duty (lit. having d. as chief object). ## m. interpreter of the law. ## m. boat of virtue (fig. of a son). @<[Page 249]>@ ## a. having a virtuous mind, virtuous. ## f. a female having the right of a sister; a sister in the faith. ## a. possessed of virtue, virtuous. ## m. a mendicant from a sense of virtue. ## a. maintaining the law, just. ## a. consisting of law or virtue. ## m. the path of law or virtue. ## a. virtuous, pious, just. ## a. delighting in virtue, virtuous. ## a. delighting in virtue, virtuous. ## m. king of justice, E. of Yama & Yudhiùñhira. ## m. king of justice, E. of Yama & Yudhiùñhira. ## m. king of justice, E. of Yama & Yudhiùñhira. ## a. delighting in or devoted to virtue. ## m. neglect of duty. ## a. righteous, just. ## a. = %%. ## m. theory of law. ## a. rich in virtue, m. a man's name. ## n. a law-book. ## n. a law-book. ## a. of a virtuous disposition or character, religious, pious. ## f. a correct knowledge of law. ## a. legal, lawful. ## f. a code or collection of laws. ## m. store of good works.* ## f. sense of duty. ## m. a lawful obligation. ## a. promoting order or justice. ## n. a manual on law and custom. ## n. performance of duties. ## m. a judge (lit. abiding in the law). ## a. having justice as one's own nature or character; w. %% m. Yama. ## f. %<-hantrã>% transgressing (lit. killing) law or justice. ## f. neglect of duty. ## n. pl. formula or confession of faith.* ## m. teacher of law. ## m. transgression of law or duty. ## f. abstr. to seq. ## n. of a virtuous disposition, piousminded, just, virtuous. ## m. du. right and wrong; %<-j¤a>% a. knowing r. & w. ## n. administration of the laws; m. judge, magistrate. ## n. court of justice (v. prec.). ## m. = %% m. ## m. judge. ## m. judge. ## m. judge. ## n. court of justice. ## m. overseer of justice, superior judge. ## a. striving after justice, having a sense for what is right. ## n. performance of duty. ## f. the performance of a religious ablution. ## n. a sacred grove; N. of a wood & a town. ## m. du. virtue and wealth; %<-tham>% adv. for a pious purpose. ## adv. according (lit. not opposed) to law or duty. ## f. respect for the law, sense of duty.* ## m. the A÷oka of justice (E. of king A.). ## a. just, virtuous. ## n. throne of justice, seat of the judge. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to seq. ## a. knowing or observing the law, virtuous, just; having the right, duty, manners or characteristics of (--ø). ## (superl.) perfectly virtuous, just, or lawful; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. king of justice, E. of Yama. ## m. king of justice, E. of Yama. ## m. king of justice, E. of Yama. ## a. wishing to gain merit. ## a. unlawful (lit. killing the law). ## m. %<-de÷anà>% f. instruction in law. ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## a. lawful, legal, customary, just, righteous; endowed with qualities (ph.), suitable or corresponding to (gen.). ## n. the nectar of right or faith. ## a. attacking, assailing (--ø). ## n. %<à>% f. attack, assault, offence, violation. ## a. = %%. @<[Page 250]>@ ## %% v run, flow. -- ## flow down, descend. ## [1] m. N. of a plant. ## [2] m. man, husband, master, lord. ## (f. %<à & ã>%) white; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. N. of a mountain. ## %% v make white, illumine. ## %% v become or shine white. ## m. whiteness, white colour. ## a. to be fanned. ## n. fan, brush. ## (compar.) running, hastening. @<[Page 251]>@ ## %%1 %<(dhàti dhàyate)>% v pp. %% (q.v.) & %% (only --ø) put, set, lay; put upon, bring to, direct towards (loc. or dat.), fix (esp. the mind) upon, think of (loc. or dat.); resolve, determine to (dat., loc., acc. w. %%, or infin.); establish, constitute, appoint (2 acc.); create, produce, cause, do, make; hold, keep, wear, bear, maintain; M. take to one's self, receive, obtain, get, win, conceive (%%); w. %% enjoy, delight in (loc. or dat.); assume, incur, show, betray (M. & A.). C. %% (only --ø). D. %% wish to give; M. wish to win or get, w. %% bid defiance (gen.); %% wish to put or place upon (loc.). -- ## A. set upon (esp. the fire); bestow on (dat. or loc.), grant, impart; M. acquire, get, exhibit. ## put on additionally; induce to (dat.). ## unfold, exhibit. ## A.M. put into (loc.) or between, separate, exclude; hide, conceal, cover; A. receive or contain within; keep from (abl.), withhold; P. be covered or hidden, disappear. ## A. take or drive away. ## or %% put in (loc.); offer or present to (dat.), bestow on (loc.); cover, shut up, hide, conceal; P. be hidden, become invisible, disappear in (loc.). ## put on or to, surround or cover with (instr.), give up to (dat.), deliver; practice, apply, commit; name, designate; tell (2 acc.); P. be called. ## draw back, reabsorb; answer, consent. ## put down or in, immerse (in water), shut up or enclose in (loc.); be immersed in (loc.), be attentive. C. cause to be laid in. ## put asunder, place between, separate, interrupt; P. be separated or interrupted. #<à># put on (esp. wood on the fire), lay, set, place in or on, direct towards, fix upon (loc. or dat.), lay down, deposit; impart, grant, bestow, offer (dat., loc., or gen. of pers.), bring to (dat.), employ at (loc.); produce, cause, effect; M. seize, take, receive, conceive (%%), appropriate to one's self. ## place above, extol. ## place upon. ## put on (esp. wood), i.e. set up or kindle (the fire). ## the same. ## put on, place upon (loc.); M. seize, take. ## take out or away. %% lay about, surround. ## P. be divided, be separated from (abl.); be uncomfortable or ill. ## put on (wood), set up or kindle (fire); lay, set, place on or in (loc.), turn or fix (the eyes or mind) upon (loc.), collect or concentrate the mind (%<ñàtmànam>%); impose, adjust, apply; unite, keep together, reconcile, restore, settle, arrange, cause, produce. M. put on (a garment), conceive (of women), accept, appropriate to one's self, manifest, betray, devote one's self entirely to (acc.); establish, state, concede, agree. ## = %% + put a thing in its place. ## adjust (the arrow), put in order, restore. ## shut up, erect; cast away, expose. ## put on or in, w. %% under; put on the fire, put (the horse) to the yoke, put to mind (%%); lie down upon (acc.), (g.) precede immediately (only P.); commit to (dat.), impart, teach; add, join; use, employ. %% set aside, remove, drive back, overwhelm; hide, conceal. M. be hidden from (abl.), vanish, disappear. ## lay down, take off, put, set, place in or on (loc. ñ%% or %% --ø), put before one (dat.), turn (the eyes) to (loc.), set the mind i.e. resolve upon (dat.); deposit, keep, guard; appoint, commit, entrust; keep down, suppress, remove, finish. With %% take pains with (loc.); w. %% or %% bury; w. %% esteem highly; w. %% or %% reflect, ponder; w. %% consent (lit. put mind to mind). C. cause to deposit or to put in (loc.). ## lay upon, bestow, impart. ## put aside, remove, drive away. ## lay on, impose; approach, touch. ## place near, put before (dat.); lay down, bury (a treasure); deposit, commit, entrust (loc.); bring about, effect. ## lay down, prostrate (the body); put on or in (loc.); touch, approach with (instr.), turn or fix (eyes or mind) on (loc.); be intent upon or attentive to (acc.); stretch forth, send out (esp. spics, %<ñcaràn>%), explore, search; find out to be (2 acc.) ## put instead, substitute; order, command. ## lay apart, distribute, take off or down; put in, fix on, appoint to (loc.). ## lay down (together) in or at (loc.); place near or aside; keep, preserve, heap up, collect; M. appoint, assign; w. %% fix on (loc.), w. %% concentrate, collect; M. P. be near or present. C. bring near, fetch. ## find out. ## A.M. lay or set around, put on, don (%<ñvàsas>% etc.); surround, clothe, dress; A. conclude the recitation (r.). C. cause to put on (2 acc.), surround or clothe with (instr.). ## change, esp. clothes (%<ñvàsas>%). %% M. (A.) put before, place in front or at the head, prefer, choose, be intent on or eager for (acc.); appoint (esp. to priestly functions); commit, entrust to (dat. or gen.). ## present, offer; set forward, send out (spies). ## put instead, replace; adjust (the arrow), take aim; put to the lips, set the foot upon (loc.), stride out; present, offer, restore; M. commence, begin. ## distribute, divide; impart, procure, grant; appoint, arrange, settle; destine, design; exhibit, show, betray; find out, produce, found, form, cause, effect, make (in various mgs & w. various nouns = %%1 q.v.); make, render (2 acc.); lay, place, put, fix in or on (loc.); set forward or send out (spies). D. (%%) wish to impart, fix, settle, find out, procure, make or render (2 acc.); intend or purpose i.g. ## M. appoint or regulate (in due order); cause or effect (after another), bring about, perform; P. be regulated according to, i.e. obey, follow (acc. or gen.). ## arrange, prepare, make ready; counteract, take measures against (loc.). ## M. dispose, arrange; settle, direct, order, appoint; hold up, carry on, manage, employ, use; make or render (2 acc.). ## put together, connect, compose, unite; close, collect (lit. & fig.); repair, restore; lay down, put in or on (loc., esp. %<÷aram ñ dhanuùi>%, also absol. = aim, shoot); impart, grant, bestow (together) on (loc.); M. bring together, unite; make peace or agree with (instr., r. acc.); stand out against (acc.), rival, vie. P. be united with = get possessed of (instr.); be held or contained in (loc.). ## add, connect; follow (lit.* & fig.), observe, explore, ascertain. ## snap at (loc.), unite or join, esp. the arrow with the bow (instr.); bring about, beget; aim at (dat. or loc.), purpose, intend (acc. or dat.); call to mind, ponder; consent, agree about (acc.); win over, take in, cheat, deceive. ## add, increase; join or connect with (instr.); aim at, keep in view; cheat, deceive. ## put together (again), readjust; M. put on (esp. the arrow on the bow), restore, return. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] a. & f. putting, placing, etc. (--ø). ## %% v pp. %%3 suck, drink, imbibe. C. %% suckle, nourish. -- ## C.M. = S.C. ## suck out. ## f. assault, attack. @<[Page 252]>@ ## [1] m. layer, part of a whole, ingredient. esp. element or elementary matter (ph.), mineral, metal, ore; a verbal root (as the primary elements of the earth and the language). ## [2] a. fit to be sucked or sipped; f. a milch cow. ## f. metallurgy. ## m. list of verbal roots. ## f. abstr. to seq. ## a. rich in minerals or metals. ## f. %<ã>% metallic, also = prec. ## m. metallurgy, mineralogy. ## m. metallurgist, assayer. ## f. %<-samàsa>% m. titles of works. ## m. bearer, supporter, preserver, author, creator; in l. l. N. of sev. gods etc., E. of Brahman, also = Fate, Destiny (person.). -- f. %% nurse, mother, the earth. ## a. relating to Dhàtç. ## f. foster-sister. ## f. foster-sister. ## m. a mine. ## a. holding, containing; n. & f. %<ã>% receptacle, seat. ## m. a cert. coin; n. coriander. ## f. pl. grains of corn; poss. %<-vant>%. ## a. having a bow; m. archer. ## a. consisting or made of grain or corn; n. sgl. & pl. corn i.g., p. %<-vant>%. ## (adj. --ø) = prec. n.; n. coriander. ## s. granary. ## m. corn-floor. ## m. a stealer of grain. ## m. a giver of grain. ## n. corn and wealth. ## n. the five sorts of corn. ## a. consisting of grain. ## a. mixing or adulterating corn. ## adv. like corn. ## m. a grain of corn. ## a. eating corn. ## m. price of corn. ## m. N. of an Asura prince. ## a. situated in a desert. ## m. a kind of superhuman beings. ## n. seat, home, residence, realm (of the gods); wont or favourite place, thing, or person; inmates, family, troop, host (also pl.); law, rule; custom, rite, manner; strength, power, majesty, splendour (also pl.); N. of a Rishi. ## a. powerful, strong. ## m. layer. ## a. nourishing, refreshing; n. (only dat. as inf.) sucking, drinking; feeding, supporting; refreshment, enjoyment, satisfaction. ## [1] a. liberal, generous. ## [2] a. thirsty. ## f. additional verse (r.). ## f. %<ã>%1 holding, bearing; (debtor*). ## [2] m. n. (only ø-- & --ø), %% f. stream, jet, gush, flood. ## a. bearing, holding. ## f. vulva. ## f. %<ã>% holding, bearing, maintaining (gen. or --ø). -- f. %<à>% wearing, keeping, retaining, maintenance, assistance; remembrance, memory; abstraction of mind, fixed attention (ph.); precept, rule (j.). n. %% holding, supporting, wearing, keeping (esp. in the memory); bearing, suffering; abstraction or concentration (of the mind). ## a. holding, bearing, consisting of (--ø); m. debtor. ## a. clear as water. ## a. supporting sages. ## a. supporting creatures. ## a. to be borne or held. ## m. bearer, holder. ## a. flowing, dropping. ## [1] -> %%2. ## [2] f. edge, blade (p. %<-vant>%): margin, circumference (esp. of a wheel); continuous line or series. ## m. hail (sprout of water). ## m. cloud (water-bearer). ## a. having reached the highest point (lit. the edge). ## (pl.) m. shower (lit. downfall) of rain. @<[Page 253]>@ ## (pl.) m. shower (lit. downfall) of rain. ## n. water-machine, fountain. ## a. sending showers of rain. ## m. n. torrent of rain. ## n. a flood of tears. ## m. downfall or shower of rain. ## m. downfall or shower of rain. ## a. holding, bearing (--ø). ## [1] a. holding, bearing, wearing, possessing, keeping (also in one's memory), retaining, supporting, observing. f. %<-õã>% the earth, a woman's name. ## [2] a. streaming. ## a. sucking. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to or descending from Dhçtaràùñra. ## f. %<ã>% relating to justice or Dharma. ## f. %<ã>% righteous, lawful, just, virtuous, pious (abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.); m. a juggler.* ## [1] a. to be held, borne, worn, kept, turned, fixed, retained, upheld, supported, observed; n. clothing. ## [2] n. water. ## n. boldness, audacity. ## %%1 v %<(te)>% run, stream, pour, ride, swim, glide; hasten, rush, run after or against (acc.). C. %% cause to run, impel; ride or drive (w. instr. of the vehicle); jump, dance. -- ## run over or past (acc.). ## run after, through, towards, against (acc.); succour, assist (acc.). ## run away, depart (from a previous statement), prevaricate (j.). ## run into (acc.). ## run towards or against, attack or succour (acc.). ## run or drop down from (abl.). #<à># run or flow towards (loc.), come near, return; run against (acc.). ## run near, approach, hasten towards, resort to (acc.); M. run, glide. ## stream or spring forth, run out, escape from (abl.). ## run or flow about or through (%% go hunting), run near or after (acc.). ## run forth or away, hasten, rush on, resort to (acc.), penetrate. ## run back; rush against, assail (acc.). ## run away or through, be scattered or lost in (loc.). ## run after in different directions. ## run together, rush against, assail (acc.). ## %% v pp. %%2 (q.v.) rinse, wash, cleanse, purify; M. also refl. C %% wash. -- #<à># knead, press out, cleanse (esp. the Soma-stems). ## M. rub or anoint one's self; rub one's self against i.e. cling to (loc.). ## rub off, C. wash. ## wash or cleanse off. ## M. run or wash one's self. -- Cf. %%. ## a. & s. washing, cleansing. ## [1] a. running. ## [2] a. washing; m. washer. ## [3] m. N. of a poet. ## [1] n. running, galloping; onset, assault. ## [2] (adj. --ø & n.) rubbing. ## n. the white colour. ## m. runner, courser. ## a. running or washing (--ø). ## [1] f. seat, home. ## [2] m. milk-beverage; drink or nourishment i.g. ## a. desirous of drinking or of eating. ## %%1 v nourish, refresh, gladden. ## [2] m. receptacle (only --ø). ## (excl. of sorrow & displeasure) alas! shame! fie! (w. nom., voc., gen., or acc.). %% the same; also %% (w. gen. or acc.). With %% reproach, mock, despise. ## m. %% n. reproach, censure. ## m. reprimand, reproof. ## m. a cert. mixed caste. ## a. rich in gifts, bounteous. ## -> %%. ## a. wishing to deceive. ## a. exciting or cherishing devotion. ## a. devout, pious. ## a. devout, pious. ## a. rich in devotion. @<[Page 254]>@ ## a. intelligent, wise; m. E. of Bçhaspati. -- f. %<à>% a cert. Soma-vessel, also fig. = the Soma-juice & its effects; intelligence, wisdom, knowledge, a woman's name; du. the two worlds (lit. bowls), i.e. heaven and earth; pl. heaven, earth, and air. ## only %% attentive, devout. ## (instr. adv.) readily. ## [1] a. spiritual, transcendental, holy, devout, pious. -- m. (f. %<à>% & n.) a heap of earth, forming a sort of inferior or side-altar; n. meteor (also f.); place, abode, region, star, asterism. ## [2] a. placed upon the earth-altar (v. prec.); m. %<(ñagni)>% such a fire. ## -> %%. ## [1] -> %%. ## [2] f. thought, idea, notion, intention, opinion, intelligence, wisdom, art; devotion, prayer, (often personif.). ## a. thought of, reflected on; n. thought, idea. ## f. daughter. ## f. thought, idea, reflection, perception, devotion, prayer (o. personif.); intelligence, skill (pl.), intention, design. ## a. intelligent, skilful, wise. ## [1] (f. %%) intelligent, skilful, clever, wise; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## [2] a. firm, steady, grave, deep (sound); insisting on (--ø), constant, persevering, resolute, courageous; ø-- & n. adv.; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## [3] n. saffron. ## a. strong-minded, resolute. ## a. devout, pious. ## a. grave and calm. ## m. firmness, constancy. ## a. strong-minded, courageous. ## [1] a. = %%1. ## [2] n. intelligence, wisdom. ## a. clever. ## a. intelligent; devout, pious. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %<-ka>% m. a fisher. ## -> %%. ## %% v only w. ## S. & C. %% kindle. ## f. a cert. bird. ## %% v rush; w. #<à># rush on. ## a. boisterous, tempestuous, wild; m. N. of a demon. ## a. boisterous, tempestuous, wild; m. N. of a demon. ## a. boisterous, tempestuous, wild; m. N. of a demon. ## a. wont to rave or roar. ## m. N. of an Asura: %<-màra>% m. the slayer of D., i.e. Kuvalayà÷va. ## f. (m.) yoke or pole (of a earriage, esp. its fore-part); fig. load, burden; top, highest place, place of honour. ## m. f. %<à>% load, burden; peg on the axletree (only m.); pole (only f.). ## a. bearing the yoke or burden (l. & f.), patient; m. foreman, leader. ## (instr. adv.) violently. ## a. fit to be yoked or harnessed, draught; being at the top of (--ø); eminent, highest, best. -- m. beast for draught; chief, foreman; n. fore-part of the pole. ## n. seat of honour. ## -> %%. ## m. thorn-apple. ## %% v %<(dhåvati dhuvati dhunàti dhunãte)>%, pp. %% shake, toss, agitate; shake off a thing from (2 acc.), cast away, remove; fan, kindle (fire); intr. struggle, resist. I. %% shake violently, flourish, swing, fan; intr. move to and fro, totter, rush on. -- ## shake off. ## shake, fan. ## shake or throw down, shake off from (abl.) upon (loc.), reject; move to and fro, toss. ## shake off, reject, renounce. #<à & vyà># shake, toss, stir. ## rouse up, stir, lift, swing, fan, kindle, move, excite; throw off, reject. ## shake up, raise, stir, toss. ## shake out or off, drive away, remove, expel; swing, brandish. ## shake off, drive asunder, reject; move to and fro, toss. ## move onward (tr.), blow away or out. I. shake or blow out (the beard). ## shake, toss, swing (M. also refl.), fan, kindle, drive asunder or away, remove, destroy; M. shake off (1 or 2 acc.), give up, renounce. ## shake towards i.e. bestow on (dat.); M. raff up together. -- Cf. %%. ## m. N. of a plant. @<[Page 255]>@ ## f. daughter.* ## m. shaker, agitator; f. = seq. ## n. shaking, stirring. ## %% v shake, move, toss. -- ## = S. ## (m. sgl. & pl.) incense, perfume; smoke, vapour. ## m. perfume or perfumer. ## n. incensing, fumigation. ## %% v pp. %% besmoke, fumigate, perfume, incense. -- ## = S. ## %% v smoke, fume, fumigate. ## (m. pl.) cert. winds bringing rain. ## a. perfuming. ## (m. sgl. & pl.) smoke, vapour, incense. ## (adj. --ø) & %% f. the same. ## m. fire (lit. = seq. a.). ## a. whose sign is smoke, marked by smoke; m. fire or a comet, E. of Agni or the sun, N. of a Yakùa. ## m. E. of Rahu. ## m. fire (whose flag is smoke). ## m. sacrifice (lit. path of smoke). ## m. sgl. & pl. rising smoke. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of smoke or vapour. ## only P. %% be obscured by smoke or vapour, be eclipsed or darkenend. ## a. smoking, steaming; abstr. %<-vattva>% n. ## n. = %%. ## f. a column of smoke. ## f. %<ã>% dim-eyed. ## m. a compact cloud of smoke. ## %% v smoke, steam. ## a. smoking, steaming. ## m. the rising of smoke. ## m. = prec. ## f. thick smoke, a cloud of smoke. ## a. smoke-coloured, grey, dark-red; dim, obscured (lit. & fig.). ## %% v colour grey. ## a. grey-coloured. ## a. grey-eyed. ## m. dark colour, obscurity. ## a. standing at the head, being the first or best of (--ø). ## m. E. of Rudra-Civa. ## m. E. of Rudra-Civa. ## a. shrewd, sly, cunning; m. rogue. cheat; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. & m. = prec. ## n. pl. roguish tricks. ## n. T. of comedies. ## n. T. of comedies. ## f. injury, harm. ## %% v injure, damage. ## n. bending, damaging. ## m. cattle for draught. ## m. leader (of a carriage). ## %<(rùàh)>% a. bearing the yoke. ## n. covering with dust. ## pp. %% covered with dust. -- Cf. %%. ## f. dust, powder, farina. ## f. dust, powder, farina. ## f. %<ã>% covered with dust. ## a. dust-coloured, grey. ## a. made grey, greyish. ## m. grey colour. @<[Page 256]>@ ## %<(dharati dharate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.); C. %%), pp. %% (q.v.); C. %% = S. hold, bear, carry on, keep down, suppress, keep back i.e. own to (dat. or gen.); withstand, resist; uphold, maintain, preserve, support, wear, use, possess; turn the mind or set the heart on (loc. or dat.), be determined to (infin.). With %% become or be pregnant; w. %% or %% inflict punishment on (loc.); w. %% observe a vow; w. %% (%<-dhni>%) or %<÷irasà>% (%<-si>%) honour highly; w. %% weigh, measure; %<ñmanasà>% bear in mind, remember; %<ñàtmànam pràõàn ÷arãram>%, etc. live on, survive. P. %% (%<-ti>%) be held, borne, etc., mostly = A. intr. I. %% hold fast; establish, fix. -- ## bring upon. carry over to, communicate (loc.). ## maintain, uphold, withstand. ## settle, establish, state, assume as certain, consider as (2 acc. or acc. & nom. w. %%); learn, hear, understand, perceive, observe, ponder. #<à># uphold, preserve, keep (esp. in the memory), put on or to (loc.). P. %<àdhriyate>% be (contained) in (loc.). ## draw out, elevate, raise, further. ## maintain, support. ## bear, support, take for, consider as (2 acc.); learn, hear, perceive, observe, think over. ## lay down in, bring to (loc.); appoint, render (2 acc.). ## take out, set off, ascertain, decide. ## keep in mind, think over, ponder; w. %% set the mind on (dat.), determine; w. %% = S. ## commit, entrust to (dat.); w. %% & loc. = prec. w. %% & dat., %<ñmanasà>% = S.; make up the mind, resolve, settle. ## hold, bear; keep asunder, separate, distribute, arrange; keep from (abl.), withhold, suppress; support, preserve, guard; w. %% set the mind upon (loc.). ## keep together, bear, support, maintain; keep in mind, remember; keep back, withhold, resist; hold, wear, possess; w. %% = prec. -- Cf. %%. ## (only nom. sgl.) & %% a. holding, bearing, supporting, having, possessing (--ø). ## a. held, borne, worn, kept, detained, turned or fixed upon, ready for (loc. or dat.), upheld, maintained, observed; existing, alive; o. ø-- holding, bearing, etc. ## a. punishing or being punished (lit. by or over whom the stick is carried). ## a. bearing doubt or suspense. ## m. carrying a bow; m. bowman, archer. ## a. firmly resolute upon (dat.). ## a. worn before. ## a. having descendants. ## m. N. of an ancient king, the elder brother of Pàõóu (pl. his sons). ## a. of fixed law or order, resolute, firm, devoted, faithful; N. of a serpent-demon etc. ## a. bearing up one's body, living on, existing. ## a. firmly resolute upon (loc.). ## a. firm-minded, constant. ## f. holding fast, firmness, solidity, constancy, resolution; satisfaction, contentment. -- %% hold fast or be satisfied; %<-bandh>% set the mind on (loc.). ## a. armed with constancy or resolution. ## n. the flower of content or happiness; %<-ùpaü bandh>% be satisfied or blessed. ## a. steadfast, constant, firm; satisfied, content. ## a. robbing fortitude, agitating. ## %% v pp. %% q.v. be bold, dare or venture to (inf.), defy (acc.). C. %%, pp. %% attack, injure, violate; M. overwhelm. -- ## overwhelm, conquer. ## S. & C. the same. #<à># venture against, attack. C. injure, offend. ## venture against, assail, injure, harass. C. the same + violate (a woman), destroy, lay waste. ## C. assail, defy. ## hold out against, withstand. ## C. venture against, injure, harass, also = seq. ## C. violate (a woman), destroy. -- Cf. %<àdhçùe & dhçùant>%. ## a. a hero. ## a. bold, courageous. ## a. bold, daring, courageous (also %%); n. %% & instr. %% adv. ## a. bold, courageous, brave. ## a. bold, audacious; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. a man's name. ## m. N. of a prince. ## a. bold, daring; m. a pair of tongs (also du.); a man's name; f. boldness, courage. ## a. bold, courageous, valiant, strong, firm, n. adv. -- Abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## (instr. adv.) = prec. n. adv. ## a. carrying a strong weapon or leading a valiant army. ## a. having powerful strength. ## a. assailable. ## f. milch cow or milk. ## a. milching; f. = prec., fig. the earth. ## f. milch cow, female animal i.g. ## a. containing milk, nourishing. ## m. milch cow and bull. ## (superl.) giving most. @<[Page 257]>@ ## [1] n. wisdom, prudence. ## [2] n. firmness, constancy, courage, calmness, gravity (also %<-tà>% f.), p. %<-vant>%. ## a. relating to a fisherman. ## f. an uninterrupted series. ## f. an uninterrupted series. ## a. washed, clean, polished, bright; n. & f. %<ã>% washing. ## n. bleached silk. ## f. spring, brook. ## m. patron. names. ## m. patron. names. ## a. standing at the head of; m. = seq. ## m. beast of burden, horse. ## f. %<ã>% relating to øiva. ## n. deceit, fraud; %<(j¤a>% deceitful*). ## -> %%. ## -> %%. ## a. to be blown or kindled. ## [1] m. blower, smelter. ## [2] n. melting (only %%). ## n. blowing, puffing, swelling. ## %%1 v %<(te dhyàti)>%, pp. %% think of (acc.), reflect, meditate, ponder (%<ñmanasà>% or %<-si>% etc.). D. %%. -- ## = S. + regret, remember. ## muse, ponder. ## think ill of (acc.), bewitch by evil thoughts. ## set the mind on (acc. or loc.); intend, wish, desire; take for (2 acc.); absol. meditate, ponder. ## despise, curse. ## perceive, notice; also = D. %% be thoughtful or attentive. ## ponder on, think over, consider (regard, contemplate, observe closely or intently*). ## meditate upon, reflect, consider, find out. ## reflect, ponder. ## [2] f. thinking, meditation. ## a. to be thought of. ## m. thinker, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. thought, reflection, (religious) meditation; p. %<-vant & dhyànin>%. ## a. lost in thought. ## a. lost in thought. ## s. the drum of meditation (fig.).* ## m. the practice of meditation. ## a. sunk in meditation. ## a. based upon meditation. ## n. a kind of fragrant grass. ## a. lost in meditation, quite intent on or devoted to (--ø). ## a. = %%. ## %% v sweep, glide (of the wind, birds, etc.). ## n. gliding or sweeping course. ## a. gliding, sweeping. ## %%1 v = %%. ## [2] f. pl. the action or power of gliding. ## m. who glides. ## %<(dhràji)>% f. = %%. ## f. seduction. ## a. steady, firm, constant, certain, safe; n. adv. -- m. the polar star, a man's name; f. %<à>% the largest of the three sacrificial, ladles. ## a. firmly fixed solid. ## a. firmly fixed solid. ## a. firmly fixed solid. ## a. moving what is firm. ## a. resting on firm ground. ## m. N. of a physician. ## (dat. inf.) to stop or rest. ## a. resting firmly. ## a. being in the ladle called Dhruvà. ## n. fixedness, constancy. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) sink down, fall to dust, perish (also P. %%); be gone (only imper.). C. %%, pp. %% strew, fell, destroy, violate (a. woman). %% spatter, sparkle. -- ## be gone (only imper.). ## M. be scattered or dispersed. ## C. %<(dhvasayati)>% scatter, destroy. ## be gone (only imper.). ## M. flow away, subside (water); fall to dust, perish ## M. (A.) be scattered, crumble down. C. (%<-dhvaüsayati>%) crush, waste, destroy. -- Cf. %%. ## m. decay, ruin, fall. ## a. destroying, ruining (--ø). ## a. the same. ## a. & n. the same. ## a. decaying, perishing; destroying. ruining. ## m. (n.) banner, standard, flag, sign of any trade, mark, emblem, symbol, characteristic; the ornament of (--ø). ## m. banner (-cloth), standard. @<[Page 258]>@ ## f. flag-staff. ## a. adorned with flags, having a mark or sign; m. standard-bearer or vendor of spirituous liquors. ## a. robbed at the standard, i.e. won on the battlefield. ## a. & m. = %%. ## pp. %%1 (q.v.); C. veil cover. ## %% v pp. %%2 (q.v.) sound; C. %% or %% cause to sound. -- ## = S. -- Cf. %%. ## m. a cert. wind. ## n. sounding; hinting at, allusion (rh.). ## m. sound, noise, roar, thunder; hint, figure of speech. ## a. sounded; n. sgl. & pl. sound, noise, thunder. ## f. a kind of female demons. ## f. bending, causing to fall. ## -> %%. ## m. N. of a king. ## m. sprinkler (cloud). ## m. N. of a man. ## a. scattered, covered. ## a. fallen, decayed, perished, destroyed, vanished; bestrewn, covered with (instr. or --ø). ## f. cessation, destruction. ## m. pollution, obscuration. ## a. polluted, obscured. ## a. decayed, withered, faded; falling off, withdrawing from (gen.). ## m. a crow. ## m. hum, murmur, sound, noise. ## [1] a. dark; n. darkness. ## [2] m. a cert. wind. ## %% v bend, cause to fall, ruin. ## [1] pron. stem. of 1st pers. du. & pl. ## [2] (indecl.) not (also ø-- = %%2), nor, neither %<(ñu uta api càpi và atha và)>%; no (absol.); lest (w. opt.); like, as (only in a. l.). In the negat. mgs often followed by %%. Two negations in the same sentence generally form an emphatic affirmation. -- Cf. %%. ## -> 1 & 2 %%. ## m. getting, acquisition. ## a. perishing. ## (nom.) night. ## n. the sound n or the negation %%. ## a. having nothing, quite poor. ## n. nothing. ## (ind.) none, nobody, also = seq. ## (ind.) not, not at all, never. ## m. the ichneumon (f. %<ã>%); E. of øiva, N. of a Pàõóava etc. ## n. night, acc. by night. ## m. rag, wiper. ## a. walking about at night (also %<-càrin>%); m. a night-animal or nocturnal demon (f. %<ã>%). ## (only instr. pl. %%) night. ## n. sgl. night and day; acc. adv. by night and day. ## (instr. sgl.) by night. ## f. night. ## f. du. night and dawn. ## m. crocodile or alligator. ## %% v get at, obtain. -- ## = S. ## overtake. ## get round. ## come near. ## n. a star or constellation (sgl. also coll.); esp. a lunar mansion (27, later 28; o. personif. as the daughters of Dakùa and wives of the moon). ## m. star-gazer. ## m. the moon. ## f. garland i.e. group of stars or of the lunar mansions; a necklace containing 27 pearls. ## m. the king of the stars, the moon. ## m. pl. the worlds of the stars. ## f. knowledge of the stars, astronomy. @<[Page 259]>@ ## a. belonging or relating to the stars. ## m. = %%. ## a. slaying the approaching. ## a. to be approached. ## m. n. (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%) nail (of finger or toe), claw. ## a. biting the nails. ## n. nail-cutting. ## n. nail-mark, scratch. ## a. shaped like a claw; n. such a knife or dagger, also = %%. ## m. scratcher (kind of bird). ## n. nail-point. ## m. hurt or injury by the nails. ## m. = %%. ## adv. nail against nail (of a hard fight). ## a. having nails or claws as weapons; m. a claw-footed animal, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. having nails or claws; m. = prec. m. ## m. mountain; tree, plant i.g. ## f. N. of a river. ## f. mountain-river. ## n. (m.), %<ã>% f. town, city. ## a. going or leading to the town. ## m. pl. towns-folk. ## n. the deity of a town, adv. %<-vat>%. ## n. city-gate. ## f. government of a town. ## m. civic guard, watchman of a town. ## m. eldest of a town, alderman. ## a. dwelling in a town. ## m. lord of a town. ## m. lord of a town. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## a. belonging to a city. ## m. = %%. ## n. neighbourhood of a town. ## m. townsman, citizen. ## n. food given by the lord of a town. ## a. rich in trees. ## n. mountain-top. ## f. mountain-river. ## m. king of mountains, the Himàlaya, Kailàsa, etc. ## m. king of mountains, the Himàlaya, Kailàsa, etc. ## m. king of mountains, the Himàlaya, Kailàsa, etc. ## n. mountain-rift. ## a. naked, bare; m. a naked mendicant, f. %<à>% a naked i.e. wanton woman, also = seq. f. ## (f. %%) a. naked, wanton; m. = prec. m., f. a girl before puberty (allowed to go naked). ## f. %% n. nakedness, nudity. ## m. yeast, ferment. ## make a person naked i.e. a mendicant. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. not long (time); n. not long, for a short time (also %<-kàlam>%). Instr., abl., & dat. shortly, soon. ## %% v dance, play. C. %% perform, represent (d.). -- %<*ud>% play a trick (w. gen.). ## m. %% f. a dancer or mime (also as a caste). ## m. %% f. a dancer or mime (also as a caste). ## f. the state of a dancer or actor. ## n. dance, pantomime. ## n. impers. it must be danced. ## m. a species of reed. ## m. a species of reed. ## n. the hollow of a bone. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of reeds. ## n. %<-là>% f. reed-bed. ## a. bent, curved, rounded; bowing before (gen. or acc.); sunk, depressed; cerebralized (g.). ## f. having arched brows or bending the brows, frowning. ## (compar.) not at all, by no means. ## f. a beautiful (lit. round-limbed) woman. ## f. bending, stooping, humility; the change of a dental letter into a cerebral (g.). @<[Page 260]>@ ## %% v %<(nadate)>% sound, roar, cry, hum (%<ñsvanam ÷abdam>%, etc.). C. %% or %%, pp. %% (q.v.) make resound. I. %% (3. pl.) sound violently, howl, neigh. -- ## sound towards (acc.); C. (also ##) make resound, fill with noise. ## sound, howl. roar, cry. ## C. make resound. ## sound, cry out, shriek; C. = prec. C. ## (%<õadati>%) begin to cry or roar. ## sound back, answer with a cry or howl. ## sound, cry, roar (%<ñravam svanam>%, etc.), also = C. make resound, fill with noise. ## sound, roar, cry out. C. = prec. C., abs. cry aloud. ## m. roarer, bellower, neigher, esp. bull, stallion, etc; also reed, rush, sedge; river, stream. f. %% flowing water, river; a kind of fem. themes in %<ã>% or %<å>% (g.). ## m. sounding, roaring. ## m. the lord of the rivers (conc. as males & females), i.e. the ocean. ## m. the same. ## a. sounding, humming. ## m. noise, sound. ## a. sounding, thundering. ## m. the ocean (lord of the streams). ## m. the same. ## m. crier, caller. ## -> %%. ## a. river-born, m. E. of Bhãùma; living near a river (horses). ## m. %<-tãra>% n. the bank of a river. ## m. the ocean (also personif.). ## m. pl. & n. sgl. the rivers (conceived as males & females). ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. the flood of a river. ## n. the mouth of a river. ## m. = %%. ## a. familiar with rivers; i.g. clever, skilful, versed in (loc.). ## m. the crossing of a river. ## a. invisible. ## a. tied, bound on, attached to covered or inlaid with (--ø); n. band, knot. ## f. tying, binding. ## f. mother (fam. expression). ## f. the husband's sister. ## adv. not, by no means, never; also interr. = nonne, or affirm %<(ñca)>% = certainly, I suppose, I dare say etc.); w. an imperat. = pray, do, just. ## a. (g.) bending, changing (a nasal into a cerebral). ## a. to be bent. ## %% v %<(nandate)>% rejoice, be satisfied with (instr., r. abl.) C. %% gladden. -- ## please; be pleased with, delight in (acc.), greet, take leave of (acc.), accept, approve; w. %% reject, decline. ## greet (in return). ## congratulate. #<à># rejoice; C. gladden, make happy, bless. ## greet joyfully or in return, bid farewell (acc.), speak kindly or humbly to (acc.); accept, approve; w. %% decline, refuse. C. gladden, make happy. ## m. joy, happiness, a son (as the chief object of joy); E. of Kçùõa, N. of a cowherd (K.'s foster-father) etc.; f. %<à>% a woman's name, %% a cert. tree, a kind of musical instrument, E. of Durgà. ## a. delighting in (--ø); m. N. of Kçùõa's sword, a serpent-demon, etc. ## a. gladdening, making happy; m. son, descendant of (--ø), N. of sev. myth. beings & of a minister; f. %<à>% daughter; n. gladdening, joy, bliss, N. of Indra's grove. ## m. Nanda's son, i.e. Kçùõa. ## m. Nanda's son, i.e. Kçùõa. ## m. Nanda's son, i.e. Kçùõa. ## n. the grove Nandana. ## m. the Joyful, E. of Viùõu, øiva & one of his attendants; f. joy, happiness, a woman's name. ## a. causing joy to (gen.); m. son of (--ø). ## m. N. of a village. ## m. sound of joy. ## m. a man's name. ## a. delighting in or gladdening, m. son of (--ø); E. of øiva, a man's name. f. %<-nã>% daughter, E. of Durgà etc., N. of a myth. cow. ## a. increasing the happiness of (gen.); m. E. of øiva, a man's name. ## m. E. of øiva. ## m. E. of øiva. ## m. E. of øiva. ## -> %%. ## m. eunuch (lit. not a man). ## m. n. neither male nor female, i.e. a eunuch or hermaphrodite; n. a word in the neuter gender, the neuter gender. ## f. daughter or grand-daughter. ## f. daughter or grand-daughter. @<[Page 261]>@ ## m. descendant, son, (esp. & in l.l. only) grandson; f. %% grand-daughter. ## %% v burst (tr. & intr.). C. tear open, rend asunder. -- ## C. = S. C. ## burst, split (intr.). ## m. a man's name. ## m. %<-nå>% f. spring, river. ## a. breaking forth, penetrating (lit. & fig.). ## a. moving in the sky; m. a god or Vidyàdhara (f. %<ã>%). ## a. reaching to the sky. ## n. mist, vapour, clouds, atmosphere, sky; a cert. month in the rainy season (*m.); du. heaven and earth. ## m. a man's name. ## n. the celestial vault, cope of heaven. ## adv. down from heaven. ## a. misty, vaporous. ## a. the same; m. a cert. month in the rainy season. ## a. misty, cloudy; m. wind. ## m. inhabitant of heaven, a god. ## f. the celestial river (Ganga). ## n. %<-sthalã>% f. canopy or vault of heaven. ## a. touching the sky. ## a. touching the sky. ## a. not afraid, adv. %<-vat>%. ## a. born in the clouds or mist. ## a. driving the clouds. ## n. the vault of heaven. ## a. sky-born, E. of øiva. ## a. dark (lit. cloud-) coloured. ## a. knowing the sky or dwelling therein. ## f. the path of the sun. ## [1] a. misty, cloudy. ## [2] n. nave of a wheel, centre i.g. ## a. being in the nave of a wheel or in the centre. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) bend, bow (mostly intr.), yield or submit to (dat. or gen., r. acc.); aim at (gen.) with (instr.). C. %% or (mostly --ø) %% cause to bend, curve; w. %% or %% bend a bow; cerebralize (g.). I. %% bend (intr.), bow very low. -- ## hold aside. ## incline to (dat.). ## bow or incline to (dat.). ## bend down (intr.), bow; C. the same (trans.), w. %% bend the bow. #<à># (intr.) bend, stoop, bow before (acc.); tr. bend down, overthrow, subdue. C. = prec. tr., w. %% bend a bow. ## rise, ascend (lit. & fig.), also = C. raise, lift, erect. ## rise; C. = prec. C. ## come or repair to, befall, occur, come into the mind (w. acc., later also w. dat. or gen. of pers.), approach or wait upon (acc.) with (instr.). C. bring near, offer or present to (gen.). ## bend (tr. & intr.), bow to (acc.), humble one's self, submit. ## (intr.) bend aside, stoop; change, develop, ripen, fade, be accomplished. C. ripen, bring to an end, pass (time). ## bend or bow before (dat., gen., loc., or acc.). C. bow (tr.); make a person (acc.) bend before (dat.). ## bend or bow before (dat. or acc.), ## incline towards (acc.). ## bow, bend (intr.); C. the same trans. ## bow, bend, humble one's self, submit to (dat., gen., or acc.); M. yield or conform one's self to, obey (dat.); make straight or right. arrange, prepare (A.M.). C. bend down, make sink, change, arrange, prepare, accomplish. -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## m. abode, pasture-ground. ## f. (expression of) homage. ## a. (--ø) & n. bending. ## a. = prec. a. ## n. bow, obeisance, adoration, homage w. %% pay homage, revere, worship (dat. loc., or acc.). ## a. doing homage, worshipping. ## m. exclamation of %%, worship, adoration. ## a. to be adored or worshipped. ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## %% v %<(namasyate)>% do homage, worship bless (acc.). -- ## = S. @<[Page 262]>@ ## a. to be worshipped, venerable; respectful, humble. ## f. worship, homage. ## a. bowing, worshipping. ## a. the same; inspiring veneration. ## a = %%. ## m. N. of a demon. ## m. the slayer of Namuci (Indra). ## a. honoured by adoration. ## a. increasing or furthering adoration. ## a. bowing, bent, curved, humble; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n., the latter also = suppleness, nimbleness. ## a. bending down the face. ## bend down, humiliate. ## m. leading (of an army), conduct, behaviour, way of life, policy, worldly or political wisdom. ## a. skilled in policy, prudent, wise. ## a. skilled in policy, prudent, wise. ## m. a man's name; n. leading, conduct, the eye as the leader (adj. --ø f. %<à>%, r. %<ã>%). ## a. being within seeing distance. ## n. tears (lit. eye-water). ## m. %<-padavã>% f. path or range of sight. ## f. delight of the eyes. ## n. the same (lit. honey of the eyes).* ## a. having eyes to see. ## m. range of sight, horizon. ## n. = %%. ## n. corner of the eyes. ## n. ointment for the eyes. ## n. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## m. a tear-drop. ## a. prudent, wise, virtuous. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## n. the doctrine of policy. ## a. opp. to %%. ## a. to be led or brought. ## (superl.) leading best. ## m. pl. a myriad. ## m. man, husband, hero; the primal man or spirit (always connected with %%) person or personal ending (g.). ## m. (n.) the lower world, hell (also personif.); m. N. of a demon killed by Kçùõa. ## m. E. of Kçùõa (cf. prec.). ## m. E. of Kçùõa (cf. prec.). ## a. being in hell. ## n. man's flesh. ## f. %<-tva>% n. humanity, human condition. ## m. a human tooth. ## m. king, prince. ## m. king, prince. ## m. king, prince. ## m. man-beast. ## m. king, prince. ## m. the best (lit. bull) of men or heroes. ## m. human sacrifice. ## n. man's flesh. ## m. = %%. ## m. king (of men); abstr. %<-ràjya>% n. ## a. formed like a man. ## m. the world of men, earth. ## a. carried or drawn by men; m. E. of Kubera, a man's name. ## a. = prec. a., w. %% n. palankin. ## m. a (man-) hero. ## m. man-tiger, an eminent man or hero. ## m. man-tiger, an eminent man or hero. ## m. man-lion (a great hero or Viùõu); a man's name. ## m. E. of Viùõu or a man's name. ## a. lowest of men, a wretch. ## m. king, prince. ## m. king, prince. ## m. man-eater, a Rakùas. ## m. E. of Agni or Påùan. ## m. = %%. ## f. chattering, sport. ## f. chattering, sport. ## m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata. ## m. N. of a son of Manu Vaivasvata. ## m. king, prince; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. the king's road, high way. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## a. standing or serving as standing-place for men. ## a. the best of men. ## a. causing to dance; m. & f. %<ã>% dancer. ## m. dancer; (f. %<à>% &) n. dance. ## a. = %%; m. a dancing master. ## a. danced or made to dance; n. dancing. ## n. the necessity to dance.* @<[Page 263]>@ ## -> %%. ## %% v %<(nardate)>%, pp. %% bellow, roar, scream, sound. -- ## roar to (acc.). ## roar or scream against (acc.); roar after (food etc.). ## roar out, cry, thunder. ## roar. ## n. roaring, crying. ## n. the same, a cert. throw with the dice. ## m. sport. ## a. causing sport, sporting; f. %<à>% N. of a river. ## n. sport, jest; %% for sport. ## a. jocular (lit. connected with a joke). ## m. = %% q.v. ## m. = %% q.v. ## f. a facetious word. ## a. manly, human, strong, capable, good or agreeable to men. -- m. man, person; n. manly deed or gift for men. ## a. doing manly deeds. ## m. a kind of reed-grass; N. of sev. kings & my hol. beings; f. %<ã>% a kind of fragrant substance. ## m. n. = %%; f. %% = prec. f., quiver. ## m. N. of a son of Kubera. ## m. N. of Pradyota's elephant. ## n. nard; f. %% N. of an Apsaras. ## n. lotus flower; f. %<ã>% lotus plant, group, or pond. ## n. lotus leaf. ## n. lotus leaf. ## n. lotus leaf. ## n. the same. ## m. Nala's rise, T. of a poem. ## n. the Nala-episode. ## m. a cert. measure of distance. ## [1] a. new, fresh, young; ø-- adv. newly, lately, just. ## [2] m. sneezing. ## [1] a. = %%1. ## [2] a. consisting of nine; n. the number nine. ## adv. nine times. ## a. bearing the first time. ## a. ninefold, consisting of nine; m. a mythol. family (cf. %%). ## a. recently born or risen, young, fresh. ## a. recently born or risen, young, fresh. ## a. recently born or risen, young, fresh. ## m. new pains. ## a. the ninetieth. ## f. novelty, freshness. ## f. ninety. ## a. the ninetieth. ## [1] n. = %%. ## [2] n. the number nine. ## a. the 19th or consisting of 19. ## a. nineteen. ## [1] n. pl. the nine gates (of the body). ## [2] a. having nine gates; n. the body. ## adv. in nine parts or ways. ## a. nine. ## n. praise. ## f. %% n. fresh butter. ## f. %<ã>% nine-footed. ## f. %<ã>% the ninth. ## f. Arabian jasmine. ## f. Arabian jasmine. ## m. spring (time of the new clouds). ## [1] n. the first youth. ## [2] a. being in the first youth. ## m. a period or festival of nine days. ## a. consisting of nine verses. ## f. bride, newly-married woman. ## a. nine years old. ## a. ninefold. ## n. the first fruits of the harvest; %<-syeùñi>% f. a sacrifice of them. ## f. (a cow) that has recently calved. ## a. consisting of nine syllables. ## n. the first fruits; %% f. sacrifice of the first fruits. ## a. ignorant. ## a. consisting of nine. ## f. eulogium, panegyric. ## (superl.) the newest, youngest; n. adv. ## renew, revive; %<-bhå>% pass. ## a. fresh, young. ## a. = %%1. ## (compar.) fresh, young, near; %% newly, just. ## a. knowing (w. gen.). ## a. knowing (w. gen.). ## f. newly-married. @<[Page 264]>@ ## [1] a. = %%1. ## [2] %% a. to be sung or praised. ## a. to be sung or praised. ## (f. %%) = %%; also n. as adv. ## [1] %% (%<-te>%) & %% (%<-te>%), pp. %% (q.v.) be lost or missing, vanish, disappear, wane, perish, fly, escape, be gone. C. %% (%<-te>%), pp. %% make disappear, expel, destroy, violate, deflower; lose, also from memory, i.e. forget. -- ## be gone. ## wane, disappear. ## C. expel, drive away. ## (%<õa÷yati>%) be lost, disappear, run away. ## be lost, vanish, have no effect or result. ## disappear, cease. ## be lost, vanish, perish, have no effect or success; be deprived of (abl.). C. make disappear, destroy, annihilate, kill. ## disappear or perish after (acc.). -- Cf. %%. ## [2] %<(naü÷), na÷ati te>% attain, get, meet with (loc.); reach, befall. D. %% q.v. -- ## come near. ## reach, attain. ## n. disappearance, loss. ## f. %<ã>% perishable. ## a. lost, disappeared, invisible, fled, escaped (n. impers.), perished, damaged, destroyed; deprived of, less (abl. or ø--); having lost a cause in court (j.). ## a. senseless. ## a. motionless. ## a. invisible, unknown. ## a. unconscious. ## a. waterless. ## a. = %%. ## a. impoverished. ## a. fearless, n. adv. ## a. lifeless, inaminate. ## f. loss, ruin. ## %%1 v meet, encounter; copulate (man and wife). -- ## meet, join with (instr.). ## [2] f. nose (only %%, & adj. --ø). ## [3] (encl.) us, to us, or of us (acc., dat., & gen. pl. of 1st pers. pron). ## (adj. --ø) = %%2. ## m. the septum of the nose. ## (abl. adv.) from the nose or into the nose. ## f. a hole bored in the septum of the nose. ## a. being in the nose; f. %<à>% the string through the nose of an animal (cf. prec.); n. a sternutatory. ## n. the application of a sternutatory. ## a. bound with a nose-string (cf. %%); m. such a bull. ## a. having a nose, nosed. ## %% v %<(nahati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) tie, bind on; M. put on, esp. armour, arm one's self. C. %% cause to tie together. -- ## unbind, loosen. ## or %% tie on, fasten, bind under, cover, obstruct. ## bind on, put over, cover. #<à># bind on; M. be stopped up. ## push off, remove; break forth, rise from (abl.). ## tie up, bind together. ## tie round, gird, encircle. ## tie together, bind over, fasten; gird, clothe, arm (M. refl.); A.M. put on, make ready or prepare to (inf.). -- Cf. %%. ## n. binding, tying round; bond, fetter, bolt. ## %<(na hi)>% adv. indeed not, by no means, not at all. ## m. race, lineage; m. N. of an ancient king etc., E. of Kçùõa-Viùõu. ## a. belonging to or descendent of Nahusa, human i.g. ## m. race, lineage, tribe; neighbour, comrade, friend. ## adv. not ( = %%2). ## m. celestial vault, heaven, sky %<(ñdivas)>%; adj. painless, sorrowless. ## a. moving in the sky. ## f. divine woman, Apsaras. ## m. a god (lord of the sky). ## m. = prec. ## n. cope of heaven. ## m. a god (dwelling in heaven). ## f. = %%. ## m. a god. ## (f. %<ã>%) belonging to the stars, sidereal. @<[Page 265]>@ ## (f. %<ã>%) belonging to the stars, sidereal. ## [1] m. serpent or serpent-demon; a cert. wind in the body, elephant, a man's name. f. %% a serpent-maid or fem. elephant. ## [2] a. relating to serpents or elephants. ## f. a serpent-maid.* ## m. a serpent-prince. ## m. an elephant's tooth or tusk, ivory; a peg to hang things on. ## m. serpent-king, a man's name. ## m. serpent-king, a man's name. ## m. leader or king of the serpents. ## m. leader or king of the serpents. ## n. = %%. ## f. the mother of the serpent-demons. ## f. seal showing a serpent.* ## a. born or bred in town, civic, urbance; clever, cunning (abstr. %<-tà>% f.). -- m. citizen; n. dry ginger. ## (f. %<-rikà>%) coming from or living in town; m. citizen, chief of a town or police; f. %<-rikà>% a woman's name; n. = prec. n. ## m. serpent-king. ## m. the same, also king of the elephants, i.e. a large elephant. ## m. = %%. ## a. urbance, polite; m. citizen. ## f. town manners, politeness. ## m. the world of the serpents. ## f. female elephant. ## f. female elephant. ## a. consisting of elephants. ## a. named after elephants; w. %% n. = %%. ## m. serpent-lake. ## n. the Joy of the Serpents, T. of a play. ## a. & n. = %%. ## a. surrounded by serpents. ## m. = %%. ## m. N. of a grammarian. ## m. N. of a grammarian. ## a. pertaining to Naciketa; m. %<(ñagni)>% a cert. sacred fire. ## m. pl. N. of a people; f. %<ã>% its language. ## m. actor, dancer, mime; n. & f. %% plays of a cert. kind. ## a. dramatic; f. %<à>% actress. ## a. to be played or represented. ## n. mimic representation, gesture. ## n. mimic representation, gesture. ## n. dancing, mimic representation. ## m. art of dancing or dramatic representation. ## f. scene. ## f. dancing-room. ## n. = %%. ## m. dancing master or teacher of dramatic art. ## f. vein, artery, any tubular organ of the body. ## (a. --ø) the same; f. %<à>% a tubular stalk of a plant or organ of the body, a cert. measure of time. ## f. tube, pipe, flute; cranny, fissure; vein, pulse, etc. (v. %%); wheel-box. ## f. the wind-pipe or throat. ## n. a coin. ## a. not very long (time); %% soon. ## a. = prec. a., n. adv. ## a. not too far; abl., & loc. adv., as prep. w. abl. or gen. ## a. not too distant. ## a. being not too far. ## a. being not too far. ## a. not too low. ## a. not fully manifest. ## a. not very cheerful. ## a. not too different from (abl.). ## adv. not too much. ## a not too self-conceited; abstr. %<-nitva>% n. ## a. not very beautiful. ## a. not quite tight or fast. ## a. not quite well. ## a. not too high. ## %% v %<(nàthati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) seek aid; beg or ask for (gen. or *dat. of th. or 2 acc.). C. %% cause to ask. -- ## A. ask. ## n. refuge, aid; m. protector, lord, husband; o. adj. dependent on, occupied by, endowed with (--ø). ## f. abstr. to seq. @<[Page 266]>@ ## f. %<-vatã>% having a protector (husband). ## a. wanting help, being in need, oppressed; n. entreaty, request. ## a. having a patron or protector. ## m. loud sound, cry, roaring, thunder, sound or noise i.g. ## a. sounding, noisy. ## n. sound, roar, noise. ## a. sounding, roaring, thundering, resonant (often --ø). ## a. belonging to or coming from a river, fluvial. ## a. belonging to or coming from a river, fluvial. ## = %%, only %% seeking aid, supplex, & %% = %% a. ## n. refuge, aid. ## a. who has learned nothing. ## adv. differently, variously, distinctly, separately, o. adj., esp. ø--; *as prep. without (instr., abl., or acc.). ## a. multiform, manifold. ## n. variety, diversity, difference. ## m. sgl. the different quarters of the sky, all countries of the world. ## m. different countries; %% a. coming from everywhere. ## a. having different knowledge. ## adv. differently. ## a. variously flavoured or disposed. ## [1] n. pl. various forms or shapes. ## [2] a. variously formed different, manifold. ## a. having a different aim or purpose; having different meanings, s. such a word. ## a. manifold, different. ## f. pl. women of various castes. ## n. pleasure-ground, paradise. ## f. joy, satisfaction; the introductory prayer (d.). ## f. %<ã>% showing a merry face, m. pl. a class of Manes; f. %<ã>% N. of a metre. ## a. running to nothing else. ## a. thinking of nothing else. ## m. barber; f. %<-tã>%. ## n. a barber's shop. ## f. opening or spring. ## (adj. --ø) = %% q.v. ## f. %<ã>% celestial, heavenly. ## m. a man's name. ## m. sons of Manu Vaivasvata. ## m. sons of Manu Vaivasvata. ## f. (m.) the navel or any navel-like cavity, the nave of a wheel (also %% f.) centre, middle, rallying point, community of race or family, home, concr. relative, friend; (*f.) musk, musk animal. ## (adj. --ø) navel or nave, f. %<à>% a navel-like cavity. ## [1] a. sprung from a navel. ## [2] a. not of noble birth. ## a. reaching up to the navel. ## m. navel-born, E. of Brahman. ## m. non-arrogance, meekness. ## a. unobserved. ## n. cutting of the navel (-string). ## -> %%. ## a. = %%1. ## (adj. --ø & adv.) -> %%. ## (adj. --ø, f. %%) = %%. ## m. nominal suffix; n. = seq. ## n. name-giving (r.). ## n. mentioning the name of (gen.). ## m. %<-grahaõa>% n., %<-gràha>% m. mentioning of the name. ## adv. by name, namely; w. %% call, name (2 acc.); w. %% inquire after the name of (acc.). %% by name; cf. %%. ## adv. by name. ## m. name-giver. ## m. name-giver. ## a. bearing (only) the name of, i.e. being only by name (nom.). ## a. bearing the name of, i.e. being called (--ø). ## n. appellation, name; also = %%. @<[Page 267]>@ ## n. (adj. --ø f. %%, r. %%) name, appellation, esp. personal name (opp. %%); characteristic form, nature, species; noun (g.). %% or %% (also both together or w. %%) by name, called. -- %% call or address by name, mention (gen.); %% bear a name, be called, %%, or %% give a name, call; %% or %% call, term (2 acc.). Acc. %% also adv. namely, indeed, of course; perhaps, probably, indeed, then (esp. after an interr. pron.). %% I wonder if, perhaps, %% would that not --, if only not (opt.). ## a. bending. ## n. only the name, a. having only the name. ## f. vocabulary (garland of nouns). ## f. seal-ring (with a name). ## n. name and form. ## a. having a name. ## a. having (only) the name left, i.e. dead. ## n. pl. inscription (lit. the letters) of a name. ## a. marked with a name. ## a. marked with a name. ## [1] a. = %%. ## [2] a. bending; changing into a cerebral (g.). ## m. a species of grain; a. consisting of it. ## a. to be bent. ## m. leader, guide; (wise) conduct, policy. ## m. (adj. --ø %<à>%) leader, guide (abstr. %<-tva>% n.); chief, general %<(ñsainyasya)>%; lord, husband; lover, hero, f. %% (d.). ## adj. belonging to a man, human; m. man, pl. water; f. %% woman, wife. ## f. %<ã>%1 hellish, infernal; m. inhabitant or lord of the infernal regions. ## [2] m. hell or the infernal regions. ## m. %<ã>% f. the orange tree. ## [1] %% m. N. of sev. myth. persons, esp. of an ancient Rishi often associated with Parvata, of a Gandharva, etc. ## m. N. of sev. myth. persons, esp. of an ancient Rishi often associated with Parvata, of a Gandharva, etc. ## f. %<ã>%2 pertaining to Nàrada. ## a. = prec. ## m. a kind of arrow. ## [1] m. the son of (the primeval) man (cf. %%), often identified with Viùõu or Kçùõa; a man's name. ## [2] a. relating to Nàràyaõa. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the praise of a man or men, belonging or sacred to Agni Narà÷aï÷a; m. a sort of Soma vessels. ## f. = %%. ## m. the cocoa-nut tree or cocoa-nut. ## m. the same. ## -> %%. ## a. fond of women. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. consisting or made of reeds; n. a hollow stalk, esp. of the lotus, pipe, tube, handle. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %<-kela>% m. = %%. ## m. a kind of arrow. ## [1] m. shout of joy. ## [2] (--ø) & %% f. = %%. ## f. %<ã>% coming from or being like butter; soft, meek. ## m. mariner, pilot. ## m. mariner, pilot. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## a. navigable; n. & f. %<à>% river. ## m. loss, ruin, destruction, death. ## (f. %%) = seq. a. ## f. %<ã>% destroying, removing (gen. or --ø); n. as subst. ## a. = seq.; --ø = prec. a. ## a. disappearing, perishing. ## a. to be removed or destroyed. ## m. the owner of anything lost. ## f. danger, destruction, evil spirit. ## m. E. of the A÷vins. ## f. (du. & sgl.) nose. ## n. the tip of the nose; %<-randhra>% s. nostril. ## a. reaching to the nose. ## m. wing of the nose, nostril. ## n. root (upper part) of the nose. ## f. nostril; nose (mostly du.). ## n. the tip of the nose. ## m. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## f. nose-string* (cf. %%). ## a. being in or uttered through the nose, nasal; m. nasal sound (g.), pl. N. of a people. ## a. & m. atheist(ical), sceptic(al). @<[Page 268]>@ ## a. leading the life of or deriving one's livelihood from, an atheist. ## f. %% n. abstr. to %% w. %% denial of the future results of works. ## f. %<-tva>% n. non-existence (ph.). ## n. nose-cord (cf. %%). ## f. %<ã>%1 belonging to the same race, kin. ## [2] m. descendant of Nahuùa, patr. of Yayàti, N. of a serpent-demon. ## (ø--) in, within, down, back. ## %<(niüste)>% kiss. ## a. kissing (--ø). ## before %% -> %%. ## a. without the warrior caste. ## a. without the warrior caste. ## before %% -> %%. ## m. armpit. ## a. near; s. nearness, proximity; %% adv. ## m. heap, pile, mass, abundance, multitude (often --ø). ## m. decrease, reduction. ## m. rubbing in, anointing; a roller or harrow; the touchstone, n. the streak of gold or test made on it. ## n. rubbing off; m. or n. touchstone. ## adv. close by (w. acc.). ## [1] m. desire, wish, pleasure, satisfaction; ø--, acc., & abl. in %<-tas>% adv. ## [2] a. desirous, eager, greedy. ## a. the same. ## m. group, class, troop, assemblage, multitude. ## m. humiliation, insult. ## m. oppressor. ## m. horizon, proximity; adj. --ø appearance, likeness, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. scratching, rubbing, grinding. ## n. expiation. ## m. thicket, bower, vault. ## m. N. of a plant & sev. men. ## m. n. multitude. ## m. n. multitude. ## m. n. multitude. ## a. bent down, humiliated, injured; mean, vile. ## f. baseness, meanness, deceit, fraud (also personif.). ## a. base, false, deceitful. ## a. base, false, deceitful. ## a. cutting down or off, destroying; n. as abstr.; m. a cert. hell. ## a. brought down, debased, mean, low; (brought) near; n. vicinity. ## m. (n.) habitation, abode, house; order of the relig. life of a Brahman; mark, sign. ## n. habitation, abode, temple. ## m. %<-na>% n. contraction. ## a. washed, rinsed, cleansed, purified, besprinkled. ## n. stamping (with the foot), footstep. ## %% v pierce. -- ## = S. ## m. putting down, placing, throwing, casting (also %<-õa>% n.); deposit, pledge, trust (j.). ## m. depositor (j.). ## a. to be put down or thrust into (loc.). ## a. entire, whole; instr. adv. ## a. complete. ## n. chain (for the feet), fetter; as adj. ( = poss. %<-vant*>%) chained, fettered. ## n. binding, fettering. ## a. chained, fettered.* ## %% v bind, fetter. ## m. recitation, prayer or sacrif. formula: mention, speech. ## a. to be studied. ## m. insertion (r.); source, root, etymon (g.); sacred text or precept; lesson, rule i.g. ## n. insertion, quotation; conclusion (ph.). ## n. swallowing, devouring. ## n. = %%. ## m. enemy. ## a. hidden, concealed, secret, n. adv.; %<-càrin>% walking in secret. ## n. covering, hiding. ## f. subduing, restraint. ## m. who holds or binds fast. ## m. seizing, holding, restraining, subduing; chastisement, punishment, censure, blame. ## a. & n. suppressing, chastising. ## m. = %%. ## a. to be chastised. @<[Page 269]>@ ## m. pressing down; N. of a verse (r.). ## a. to be (or being) kept down or punished. ## m. vocabulary, pl. T. of the Vedic glossary explained by Yàska. ## m. %<-õa>% n. rubbing. ## m. stroke, blow. ## a. striking, destroying (--ø). ## a. dependent, subject to (--ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## (instr. adv.) with down-rolling chariots. ## n. sipping. ## m. heaping or piling up, heap, multitude, accumulation, provisions. ## [1] a. heaped or piled up, covered or endowed with, full of (instr. or --ø). ## [2] a. seen, visible. ## a. attentive, watchful. ## m. N. of a tree & a poet. ## m. cover, wrapper, case. ## f. a defective metre. ## m. observer. ## a. to be heaped or piled up. ## a. gliding, sneaking. ## m. = %%. ## pp. %% (q.v.), I. %% wash, cleanse, purify; M. refl. -- ## = S.; C. %% cause to wash off. ## A.M. wash, cleanse; C. = prec. C. ## A. wash off, cleanse; M. wash, dress, or adorn one's self. ## wash off, cleanse. ## wipe off. -- Cf. %%. ## a. inborn, indigenous, native, own; w. %% m. a foe in one's own camp. In l. l. = a poss. pron. of all persons. ## a. striking down. ## f. burning, consuming. ## n. forehead. ## n. forehead. ## n. forehead. ## adv. secretly. ## a. inner, private, secret, n. a secret or = prec. ## m. the buttocks, esp. of a woman (mostly du.); ridge or side (of a mountain); the sloping bank (of a river). ## f. a buxom woman (cf. prec.). ## n. %<-lã>% f. the region of the buttocks. ## f. = %%. ## adv. downwards, in a low tone; completely, extremely, especially, by all means. ## n. a cert. hell. ## a. extraordinary, excessive, much; ø-- & n. adv. ## a. impelled, urged on. ## m. piercing, hole. ## a. piercing, boring. ## a. sprinkling, distributing; m. distributer (gen.). ## a. inner, interior, indigenous, own; constant, continual, eternal %<(nitya>% ø-- & n. adv.); abiding or persevering in, devoted to (--ø); regular, essential, necessary, obligatory. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## n. a constant act or duty. ## (acc. adv.) always, constantly. ## n. %<-kriyà>% f. = %%. ## a. driven away, vanished. ## a. being constantly born. ## a. always contented. ## adv. always, constantly. ## a. always devoted, always intent upon (loc.). ## adv. always, constantly. ## m. always an ascetic. ## a. always serving (others). ## a. always bathing. ## a. constantly devoted. ## a. always provided with water. ## a. always provided with water. ## a. risen spontaneously (of a knowledge). ## [1] %% v %<(nindate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) revile, abuse, blame, despise; ridicule, mock, surpass. D. %% be willing to revile. -- ## revile, censure, reproach. ## [2] f. mocking, contempt; mocker, blamer, reviler; adj. mocking, reviling (--ø). ## a. seeing, perceiving (--ø); also = seq. a. @<[Page 270]>@ ## f. %<ã>% pointing at, proclaiming, teaching (--ø). f. %<à>% a cert. comparison (rh.); n. pointing or looking at, evidence, example, symptom, omen, %<-nàrtham>% for instance. ## a. seeing, knowing (--ø). ## f. blame, contempt. ## m. heat, the hot season, summer. ## m. who ties on or restrains. ## n. band, rope, halter; first cause, original form, essence (ph.), cause, reason i.g. -- Instr. %% originally, essentially, really. ## n. T. of a metrical work. ## a. clinging to (loc.). ## a. tied on; kept, hidden. ## n. meditation. ## a. to be meditated upon. ## a. wishing to meditate on (acc.). ## m. direction, command. ## a. executing orders, obedient. ## a. executing orders, obedient. ## a. the same; m. servant. ## f. sleep, %<-kara>% a. causing sleep. ## m. sleepiness (the coming of sleep). ## m. stealer of sleep.* ## a. sleeping, asleep. ## a. drowsy (lit. lazy from sleep). ## n. drowsiness (cf. prec.). ## a. sleepy. ## a. asleep. ## n. going or lying down, i.e. settlement, abode, receptacle; or conclusion, end, death. ## a. destitute of wealth, poor, miserable; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## f. net, snare. ## abl. inf. to %% + %%. ## n. laying down, depositing, keeping, preserving; receptacle, vessel (r. also m., adj. --ø f. %<ã>%); (hidden) treasure. ## m. setting down or serving up (of food etc.); receptacle, vessel, (hidden) treasure. ## m. guardian of treasure. ## m. the same; a very rich man, E. of Kubera. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. E. of Kubera. ## n. coition. ## a. to be put down or on. ## a. wishing for treasures. ## a. constant, faithful. ## m. n. sound, noise, cry, hum. ## a. tied fast to (loc.). ## n. pouring out, offering. ## m. %<-dita>% n. the same. ## a. sounding or crying, causing to sound (--ø). ## a. wishing to blame. ## a. wishing to lead or spend (time). ## a. s. reviling, reviler (mostly --ø). ## n. reviling, blaming, reproaching. ## f. the same + shame, disgrace. ## a. worthy of censure. ## a. reviled, blamed, rejected, prohibited, forbidden. ## m. scoffer, blamer. ## a. blaming, reproaching (--ø). ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## a. blamable, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## [1] m. chief, master. ## [2] m. water-jar. ## n. falling or flying (down); fall, ruin, loss. ## m. fall, ruin, loss, death; falling down from (abl.) into or upon (--ø), flying down, descending; falling against, assault, onset; accidental occurrence or mention, exception, irregularity, particle (g.). ## n. letting fall, throwing down, killing, destroying; occasional mention or use of a word (g.); falling or flying down, descent. ## a. to be caused to fall. ## a. falling or flying down; descending upon (--ø); felling, destroying (--ø). ## m. low ground, valley. ## n. drinking; watering place, pond. @<[Page 271]>@ ## a. clever, skilful; versed in, familiar with (loc., *gen., *instr., infin., or --ø); exact, complete, perfect. ø-- & n. adv.; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## f. N. of a woman. ## a. filtered, strained. ## a. tied or fastened to (loc.), dependent on (instr.); joined together, built; composed or consisting of, accompanied by, endowed or adorned with (--ø); enclosed, contained in, turned towards, being in or on (loc. or --ø); used, employed (word or sound). ## m. composer, author. ## m. tying on, fastening; band, fetter; foundation, literary composition. ## f. %<ã>% tying, fastening; n. ligation, construction, literary composition; bond, fetter (also f. %<ã>%); cause, means, condition; adj. caused by, dependent on, related to (--ø). ## a. binding, fettering; connected with, causing (--ø). ## a. & n. destroying, removing. ## a. low; thick, dense, close, tight; full of (instr. or --ø). ## %% v pp. %% embrace closely, make tight. ## a. like, equal to (--ø). ## a. loaden or filled with (instr. or --ø); firm, steady, unmoved, constant, faithful; devoted to, intent upon (--ø); settled, certain; hidden, secret. n. secret, mystery, silence, also adv. ## a. plunged, immersed in, sunk down or fallen into (loc. or --ø), set (sun), entered, penetrated; deepened, depressed. ## f. slender (lit. having a depressed navel or waist). ## f. slender (lit. having a depressed navel or waist). ## n. diving, bathing. ## n. bathing-place. ## m. inviter. ## n. invitation. ## m. barter, change. ## m. N. of sev. kings. ## a. measured out; caused by (instr.). ## n. mark, aim, sign, token; presage, omen; reason, cause, esp. the efficient cause; in the obl. cases = because or on account of; adj. caused, produced, occasioned by (--ø). ## a. caused by, dependent on (--ø). ## n. causa efficiens. ## adv. by or from a special cause or reason. ## n. the being a cause, causality. ## n. du. cause and effect. ## n. only the cause or instrument. ## m. = %%. ## a. attached or devoted to (--ø). ## f. winking, shutting the eyes. ## n. the same; an instant. ## n. shutting (esp. of the eyes). ## a. having shut the eyes; closed, shut; disappeared, vanished. ## a. clinging or yielding to (loc. & %<à>%). ## m. crusher. ## m. = %%. ## n. the shutting of the eyes, a. (f. %<ã>%) causing it. ## n. depth, lowland; a. deep, depressed, sunk, instr. pl. downwards. ## f. a river (going downwards). ## a. depressed and elevated i.e. voluptuously shaped (woman). ## m. N. of a tree, %<-taila>% n. the oil coming from it. ## f. sunset, evening. ## f. the same; a. withered, faded. ## n. %% m. = prec. f. ## a. tied or fastened to (loc.); kept back, checked, restrained, suppressed, settled, fixed; regular, exact, constant; confined or reduced to (--ø); limited, concentrated or quite intent upon (loc.). ## a. limited in time, temporary. ## a. firm in one's vow or faith, faithful, pious. ## a. self-controlled. ## a. restricting one's food. ## f. the fixed order of things; necessity, destiny (also pers.). ## a. having one's organs or passions restrained. @<[Page 272]>@ ## a. to be restrained or tamed. ## m. restrainer, tamer, charioteer. ## n. restraining, confining (also %<à>% f.). ## m. = prec. + limitation, restriction to (loc. or %%); definition, statement; fixed rule or law, strict necessity; promise, vow; voluntary restraint, minor duty (r.); common-place (rh.). Instr. & abl. necessarily, absolutely, by all means. ## a. restraining, subduing; n. also limiting, defining. ## adv. for the sake of restriction. ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## a. to be restrained, subdued, limited, or defined. ## n. coming down, arrival; way, path. ## f. %<-mikà>% restraining, subduing, confining, deciding; m. leader, ruler. ## a. tied on, fettered or fastened to (loc.); commissioned, ordered, appointed to (loc., dat., %%, or infin.), turned or directed to (loc.); prescribed, enjoined. - m. functionary, official; n. necessarily, by all means. ## f. injunction, appointment. ## f. team of horses, esp. the steeds of Vàyu; series, row (of objects); gift, donation. ## a. tied on, fastened; n. a million. ## a. having a team of horses (E. of sev. Gods); forming a line or series, i.e. uninterrupted, continual, everlasting. ## n. fight, esp. fistic combat. ## m. who ties or fastens; employer, ruler, lord, master. ## a. to be turned to (loc.); to be appointed to or commissioned with (loc.); to be called to account. ## m. attaching, fastening (only ø--); use, employment; injunction, commission, appointment, command, order; necessity, destiny. ## a. executing a commission. ## m. the object or purpose of an appointment. ## n. tying, attaching; bond, fetter; commission, appointment to (loc.); f. %<-nã>% a halter. ## a. to be fastened; endowed with (instr.); enjoined, authorized, or appointed. m. servant, dependant. ## a. getting no share. ## a. rayless. ## a. having no fire or hearth. ## a. sinless, blameless. ## a. satisfied with, delighting in, devoted to, intent upon (loc., instr., or --ø). ## a. unchecked (lit. unhooked), independent, free, extravagant, n. adv.; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. without unguent or paint, deceitless, honest. ## a. unsurpassed, highest. ## n. dangerless, secure, infallible. ## [1] m. mercilessness, cruelty; %<-tas>% adv. ## [2] a. merciless, cruel towards (loc.); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. regardless, unkind, indifferent to (loc.). ## a. having no interval, continuous, uninterrupted, constant, dense, compact; abounding in, full of (instr. or --ø); not different, equal, identical. n. adv. tight, fast; constantly, regularly; immediately, forthwith. ## f. having thick clouds (breasts). ## f. continual longing.* ## a. densely blossomed.* ## a. childless, unrelated; n. adv. behind one's back, not openly (opp. %% q.v.). ## a. waterless. ## a. childless, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. shameless. ## a. faultless, innocent (also %<-vant>%); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. imperishable (also %<-yin>%); infallible, secure. @<[Page 273]>@ ## a. regardless, careless, indifferent to or about (loc. or --ø). -- Abstr. %% f., %% n. ## a. regardless or disregarded. ## a. careless, indifferent. ## a. not wishing for, indifferent about (--ø). ## a. cloudless, loc. in a cloudless sky. ## a. free from enemies. ## a. unclothed, naked. ## a. having or drinking no water. ## m. hell (also personif.). ## n. egression, issue. ## a. unchecked, free; n. adv. ## [1] m. disadvantage; nonsense (pl.). ## [2] a. = seq. + destitute of wealth, poor. ## a. purposeless, useless, unmeaning, nonsensical. ## a. offering or finding no space. ## a. unchecked, free; n. adv. ## a. blameless; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. unlimited, incessant. ## a. not consisting of parts, indivisible. ## a. unrestrained. ## a. having or offering no support. ## a. having or offering no support. ## a. complete, whole, entire; %% adv. ## a. emasculated. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. expelling, rejecting. ## a. weaponless. ## a. free from selfishness. ## a. free from selfishness. ## f. abstr. to prec. ## n. rejecting, removing, forgetting. ## a. rejecting; forgetful. ## a. expecting or wanting nothing. ## a. expecting or wanting nothing. ## a. shapeless, formless; insignificant, unassuming, modest. ## a. not over-filled; unconfused, clear, calm, steady; n. adv. & as abstr. ## [1] a. shapeless, formless. ## [2] f. disturbance, interruption. ## f. = %%. ## a. passionless, calm. ## a. sinless, innocent. ## a. houseless, shelterless. ## a. not uneasy, comfortable. ## a. not exposed to the heat of the sun. ## a. having no parasol. ## a. paid off (pers. & th.); %<-dhana>% a. having been paid off with money. ## a. joyless, sorrowful. ## f. %<ã>% causing woe or sorrow. ## f. prosperity; adj. prosperous. ## a. undisturbed, harmless (n. adv.). ## [1] m. health, happiness. ## [2] a. healthy, well, wholesome, perfect. ## a. staying in (loc.). ## a. having no meat or prey, free from sensual desires. ## a. eating no flesh. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. not looking about, blind (lit. & fig.); dark. ## a. hopeless, despairing of (loc., dat., abl., acc. w. %%, or --ø); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. fearless, n. adv. ## f. hopelessness. ## a. hopeless. ## a. without a hope or blessing. ## a. without (i.e. not having or offering) shelter, refuge, or support. ## m. ejection, removal. ## a. tasteless, yielding no enjoyment. ## a. tasteless, yielding no enjoyment. ## a. & m. not eating, fasting; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. immovable, not flickering. ## a. desireless. ## a. having no organs (of sense), impotent, barren, weak, frail. ## a. looking at, observing (--ø). ## a. = prec.; n. look, sight. ## f. consideration. ## a. to be looked at or considered. ## a. to be looked at or considered. ## a. inactive, indolent; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. uttered, pronounced, declared as (2 nom.), explained, distinctly said or enjoined; n. explanation, etymological interpretation, T. of a work. @<[Page 274]>@ ## f. = prec. n. ## a. free from sickness, healthy, whole-some. ## a. free from desire or longing.* ## a. having no superior, having or making no reply. ## a. having no festivals. ## a. showing no preparations for a festival.* ## [1] m. want of energy, indolence. ## [2] a. devoid of energy or courage, indolent; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. unconcerned, calm; having no desire for %<(prati)>%. ## [1] m. modesty, humbleness. ## [2] a. pretenceless, modest. ## a. waterless. ## a. having no belly or trunk. ## a. held back, obstructed; expelled, rejected; stuffed or filled with (instr. or --ø). ## a. not jerking (waggon). ## a. inactive, indolent. ## a. effortless, lazy. ## a. undisturbed. ## a. undisturbed. ## a. inflicting or suffering no harm; harmless, undisturbed. ## a. deceitless, honest. ## a. having no epithet. ## a. = %%. ## a. having no like, matchless. ## a. unsuccessful, idle. ## a. grown, risen. ## a. (--ø) & n. determining, defining. ## a. to be determined or defined. ## a. to be determined or defined. ## f. decay, destruction (o. personif. as the goddess of death); depth, abyss. ## m. destruction or destroyer. ## m. shutting in, confinement, restraint, coercion, oppression. ## a. confining, obstructing (--ø); n. = prec. ## a. incurable, irremediable (lit. where there is no healing plant). ## a. scentless, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. going out (also %<-na>% n.), ceasing, vanishing, issue, end. ## a. blameless. ## a. flowed out, poured forth. ## a. having no thread or string; devoid of attributes, qualities, or virtues, abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## f. %<ã>% houseless. ## a. freed from all ties; m. a Jaina beggar. ## m. finding out, recognizing. ## m. vocabulary. ## m. vocabulary. ## n. rubbing. ## m. removal, destruction; hurricane, whirlwind. ## a. unmerciful, cruel, hard-hearted, n. adv.; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## [1] m. sound, noise. ## [2] a. soundless, noiseless. ## a. unpeopled, lonely, s. solitude, desert; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. conquest, victory. ## a. not growing old; young, fresh. ## a. having cast its skin (serpent). ## a. waterless, s. such a land. ## f. = %%. ## a. tongueless. ## a. lifeless, dead, %<-karaõa>% n. killing, slaughter. ## a. = prec. a. ## m. conqueror. ## a. having no relatives. ## a. ignorant, stupid. ## m. (n.) %<-õa>% n. waterfall, cataract. ## f. torrent, river. ## m. taking away, removal; composing, settling; decision, determination; sentence, verdict (j.). ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## a. bent outwards, projecting, high. ## a. moneyless, poor.* ## m. bent, curve. ## a. washed off, cleansed, polished, purified, expiated. @<[Page 275]>@ ## f. expiation. ## f. shining dress or ornament. ## a. found out, ascertained, settled, fixed. ## m. ablution, expiation. ## m. washerman. ## n. = %%. ## m. who pronounces a sentence, judge, umpire. ## m. expulsion. ## a. pitiless or unpitied, cruel, passionate, n. adv.; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## s. cave, cavern. ## s. cave, cavern. ## n. splitting, breaking. ## a. more than ten days old. ## a. (f. %<ã>%), & n. burning. ## m. weeder. ## a. & m. = %%. ## a. feeling or causing no pain, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. forsaken by the gods. ## m. pointing out, direction, order, command to (--ø), description, designation. ## a. to be determined, described, announced, or foretold. ## a. faultless, guiltless, innocent, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. immaterial; wealthless, poor. ## a. free from or indifferent about the opposites (as heat and cold etc.); not standing in mutual relation; uncontested, undisputed. ## a. having no property, indigent, poor. ## a. unjust, lawless, impious. ## m. taking out, separating. ## n. the same, determining, settling. ## -> seq. ## a. shaken out or off, driven away, rejected (also %%); raised, brandished, swung; troubled, vexed; bereft of (--ø). ## a. smokeless; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. washed off, cleansed. ## a. doing or deserving no homage, despised by all. ## a. devoid of men, deserted. ## a. protectorless, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. guideless, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. & n. removing, expelling. ## a. (--ø) = prec. a. ## a. noseless or snubnosed.* ## a. sleepless, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. causeless, groundless, ø-- & n. adv. ## a. not winking (eye). ## m. insisting upon (loc. or --ø), pertinacity, perseverance. ## a. insisting upon (loc. or --ø). ## a. strengthless, weak. ## a. unchecked, undisturbed. ## a. seedless, empty; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. senseless, stupid, ignorant. ## [1] n. safety, security. ## [2] a. fearless, dangerless, secure. ## a. excessive, violent, full of (--ø); ø-- & n. adv. ## n. threat, reproach. ## a. shining forth, radiant, bright; appeared, arisen. ## n. illuminating (lit. & fig.). ## a. cleft or burst asunder; budded, blossomed; separated, disunited. ## a. fearless, not afraid of (--ø). ## a. fearless, not afraid of (--ø). ## a. the same. ## f. ceasing to be. ## [1] m. bursting, splitting asunder (tr. & intr.); blurting or blabbing out. ## [2] a. uninterrupted. ## a. splitting, piercing. ## a. not devoted to enjoyment. ## f. stepping out, roaming.* ## (a. free from flies); %<-kaü kç>% purify the air, chase away the bystanders.* ## a. free from envy or egoism. ## n. stirring, churning, rubbing (esp. kindle fire by rubbing). ## a. not in rut (elephant); not proud, humble, modest. ## a. mindless, senseless, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. not accompanied by sacred verses (a marriage). ## n. = %%. @<[Page 276]>@ ## a. unselfish, disinterested, careless about (loc.); abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. unlimited, countless; extravagant, criminal, impious. n. confusion, chaos, also as adv. ## a. stainless, clean, pure; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## f. measure, value, equivalent. ## a. fleshless, meagre. ## n. measuring, measure; making, production, creation, work. ## m. maker, builder, creator, author. ## a. free from pride or egoism. ## a. unpeopled, desolate. ## a. strengthless or deceitless. ## n. sweeping away, cleaning. ## a. cast out or left (from a garland), useless; n. the leavings of a sacrifice, esp. flowers. ## a. produced, made, built, formed, created by (instr. or --ø), out of (abl., instr. or --ø); effected, caused, settled, determined. ## f. formation, production, creation. ## a. unbound, loosened; delivered, escaped; saved from, rid of (instr., or abl.); given up, lost, disappeared (ø--); having cast the skin (serpent). ## f. liberation, deliverance from (abl. or --ø). ## a. rootless, unfounded, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. a hide or skin (taken or cast off). ## m. %% n. = %%. ## a. unrestrained, n. adv. ## n. going out or off, departure, disappearance, death. ## n. giving back, returning, requital. ## a. to be restored or delivered. ## n. expelling, banishing from (abl.). ## m. exudation of trees, juice, resin, milk, etc. ## n. prominence, projection, pinnacle, turret. ## a. neither acquiring nor enjoying. ## a. unmarked, undistinguished, unimportant. ## a. unobservable. ## a. shameless; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## n. robbing, plundering. ## a. unsmeared, stainless, pure. ## a. free from avarice. ## a. having no family, single. ## [1] n. speaking out, utterance, saying, proverb, explanation, etymology. ## [2] a. not speaking, silent; unobjectionable, blameless. ## a. untender towards (loc.). ## a. & n. pouring out, offering, bestowing. ## n. accomplishment, completion. ## a. to be accomplished. ## a. to be accomplished. ## a. to be accomplished. ## a. accomplishing, performing (--ø). ## a. barkless.* ## a. having no free will, dependent; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. wealthless, poor; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. issue, end, close. ## a. speechless, silent. ## a. speechless, silent. ## a. to be explained or defined. ## [1] n. blowing out, extinction, disappearance; liberation i.e. annihilation or eternal bliss (r.); joy, satisfaction i.g. ## [2] a. extinguished, set (sun), liberated, blessed. ## a. extinguishing, cooling.* ## a. extinguishing, cooling.* ## a. windless, sheltered; s. such a place. ## m. censure, blame. ## m. scattering, strewing, pouring out, offering. ## a. extinguishing; soothing, refreshing. ## [1] n. = %%. ## [2] a. & n. extinguishing, cooling. ## = %%. ## = %%. ## m. departure, banishment from (abl.); travelling, living abroad. ## n. expulsion, banishment. ## a. to be expelled or banished. ## a. to be expelled or banished. ## m. accomplishment, performance; competency, subsistence. @<[Page 277]>@ ## (f. %<-hikà>%) & %<-hin>% a. accomplishing, performing, effecting. ## a. to be accomplished or performed. ## a. having or offering no alternative, free from difference or doubt; n. %<-lpam>% without hesitation or reflection. ## a. having or offering no alternative, free from difference or doubt; n. %<-lpam>% without hesitation or reflection. ## a. unchanged, immutable, firm; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. undisturbed, n. & instr. adv. ## a. inconsiderate, n. adv. ## a. motionless. ## a. despondent, depressed; disgusted with, weary of (abl., gen., loc., or --ø); %% a. having an undesponding heart, constant. ## a. unlearned. ## a. having no pastime. ## f. N. of a river. ## a. inconsiderate. ## fearless, confident, n. adv. ## fearless, confident, n. adv. ## a. making or showing no difference, not differing from (--ø); equal, similar; n. as adv. or as abstr. = %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. poisonless (serpent). ## a. having no residence, support, or sphere; banished, driven from (--ø). ## a. entered, sticking in (loc. or --ø); restored, paid; enjoyed, earned, won. ## a. destitute of men or heroes, abstr. %% f. ## a. unmanly, powerless, impotent, exhausted; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. treeless. ## a. extinct, allayed; satisfied, happy. ## f. extinction, tranquillity, happiness, bliss; poss. %<-mant>%. ## a. come forth, arisen; accomplished, finished, ready. ## f. completion, fulfilment; want of manners, ill behaviour. ## m. despondency, despair, indifference; disgust for, aversion to (loc., gen., or --ø); poss. %<-vant>%. ## adv. in a manner unbearable to (or on account of) despair.* ## a. not trembling or flickering. ## m. requital, payment, expiation. ## a. to be paid or requited. ## a. to be paid or requited. ## a. peaceable, free from enmity towards (loc.); n. adv. & = abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. going to carry away. ## a. regardless, indifferent to (loc. or --ø). ## a. undisturbed, calm; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. deceitless, honest, sincere, pure, genuine; n. adv., abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. free from sickness, healthy. ## a. free from occupation, not busy. ## a. finished, successful; n. completion. ## f. issue, end; top, summit. ## n. prominence, turret, battlement. ## a. free from wounds, unhurt, undam aged. ## a. neglecting religious observances. ## a. uprooted. ## a. shameless. ## n. taking out or off, removing, carrying away. ## a. handless. ## m. %% f. = %%. ## a. weaponless, unarmed. ## a. causeless; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. sound, noise; a. %<-din>%. ## a. joyless, uncomfortable.* ## m. settling down, rest, repose; hiding-place, dwelling, abode, receptacle; a. --ø living or staying in. ## n. settling down upon (loc.); refuge, dwelling-place, camp. ## n. speaking out, utterance, address; saying, proverb. ## f. depth, valley; instr. = seq. ## adv. downhill, adown. ## n. pouring out, scattering; an oblation to the Manes. ## m. covering, protection or protector. ## a. causing to return. ## a. the same; n. return, cessation, desisting from (abl.); causing to return, bringing back from (abl.). ## a. to be brought or kept back. ## a. = prec. ## a. = prec. ## a. = prec. @<[Page 278]>@ ## a. returning, abstaining from (abl.). ## n. putting on; cloth, garment. ## n. (it is) to be lived or spent. ## a. bringing, causing; m. sgl. & pl. troop, multitude, heap, mass. ## [1] a. windless; n. such a spot. ## [2] a. unimpeded, secure; n. security. ## a. standing in a windless place. ## m. seed or a sown field; also = seq. ## m. an oblation to the Manes. ## n. a libation to the Manes. ## a. & n. keeping back, warding off (acc. or --ø). ## a. to be kept off. ## a. to be kept off. ## [1] m. clothing; a. clothed in (--ø). ## [2] m. stopping, dwelling; resting-place, abode, home. ## f. architecture, edifice. ## n. dwelling, abode. ## m. a tree (serving) as resting-place (for a bird). ## [1] a. clothed in (--ø). ## [2] a. dwelling, staying or being in (loc. or --ø); m. inhabitant. ## -> %%. ## f. instruction, precept, doctrine; a kind of short address or invocation of the gods (r.). ## a. entered, settled down, gone to rest; lying, resting, dwelling, staying, sitting, sticking in, on, or at; turned to, intent upon (loc. or --ø); established, founded; occupied, cultivated. ## a. = seq.; also n. as subst. ## a. wearing the sacred thread round the neck. ## a. surrounded, enclosed, stopped; n. covering, mantle. ## a. returned, gone, departed, fled; having escaped, desisted or abstained from (abl. or --ø); deprived of (abl.); ceased, vanished, disappeared, no more, to be supplied (g.); independent of wordly motives (an action). ## f. return; cessation, vanishing, disappearance, desisting or escaping from (abl. or --ø); abstaining, esp. from action, inactivity. ## (f. %<-dikà*>%) telling, relating (--ø). ## a. & n. relating, announcing. ## a. wishing to relate.* ## a. knowing, aware of; telling, relating; offering, presenting (--ø). ## a. to be related or communicated. ## m. entering, stopping; putting down, pressing against; settling down, halting-or dwelling-place, settlement, habitation, home; founding a household, matrimony. ## f. %<ã>% entering, penetrating (--ø); laying down, lodging. -- n. entrance, putting down, laying on, employing, introducing, fixing, impressing; settling down etc. = prec. ## a. being in, lying near, resting on (--ø). ## a. to be founded (town) or married (man). ## m. %<-na>% n. covering, clothing. ## n. (it is) to be married (of a man). ## a. wishing to marry. ## [1] m. whirlpool or whirlwind. ## [2] a. belonging to a whirlpool, whirling. ## f. night. ## (--ø) n. & %% f. the same. ## m. the moon (night-maker). ## m. evening, coming of night. ## a. night-walking; m. a Rakùas (f. %<ã>%). ## m. close of night, day-break. ## m. the moon (lord of night). ## m. the same. ## adv. day by day (lit. night by n.). ## [1] a. tested, approved, usual, customary. ## [2] n. dwelling-place, house. ## [3] s. close of night, day-break. ## m. = %%. ## m. %<-na>% n. observing, perceiving. ## n. the face or the coming of the night. ## a. sharpened, whetted; eager for (loc.). ## f. night. @<[Page 279]>@ ## s. a sharp or pointed book. ## f. stimulation, invitation, entertainment, treat. ## m. (n.) midnight, night i.g. ## m. night lamp. ## m. killing, slaughter, N. of a Dànava. ## m. ascertainment, conviction, persuasion, decision, resolution, fixed opinion or purpose. ## a. immovable, invariable. ## a. having settled a thing, resolved upon, sure of (dat., loc., %% or --ø); settled, fixed upon, certain, n. adv. ## a. thoughtless, careless, unconcerned. ## a. unconscious, unreasonable; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. motionless; n. adv. ## a. not studying the Veda. ## a. having no rent, openings, or weak points; whole, complete, uninterrupted. ## n. breathing out. ## m. breathing in or out, sigh. ## a. fearless, not afraid of (--ø), confident; ø-- & n. adv. ## f. fearlessness; instr. = prec. adv. ## a. = %%. ## a. free from enemies. ## a. noiseless, silent; s. silence. ## a. defenceless. ## a. free from (high) grass (a forest). ## a. freed from the point of an arrow; n. adv. without pain or reluctance, willingly. ## a. weaponless, unarmed. ## a. having no splendour. ## a. having no remainder, whole, entire; acc. w. %% = %% (q.v.). ø--, instr. & adv. in %% entirely, completely. -- Cf. %%. ## f. abstr. to seq. ## %% v destroy totally. ## a. ugly, unhappy, inglorious. ## f. %<ã>% best, most excellent (lit. having no better or superior); n. bliss, deliverance, final beatitude, happiness, welfare. ## a. creating supreme bliss. ## a. breathing out, sighing. ## m. breathing out, breath i.g. ## m. quiver or sword (lit. what is attached); poss. %<-ïgin>%. ## a. hanging on, clinging to, sitting in, turned towards (--ø). ## a. seated; sitting, lying, or resting on (loc. or --ø). ## a. seated. ## f. sitting, seat. ## a. sitting fast. ## a. sitting inactive; n. the state of sitting, esp. near the altar. ## n. sitting down; seat, abode. ## a. sitting (inactive or near the altar). ## m. N. of a mountain & sev. men; pl. N. of a people. ## m. Non-Aryan, barbarian. ## a. sitting, lying on or in (loc. or --ø); m. elephant-driver. ## a. kept off, prohibited, forbidden (pers. & th.). ## f. keeping off. ## m. killer, destroyer. ## m. killer, destroyer. ## m. sprinkling, infusion; impregnation (r.); water used for washing. ## n. pouring out, sprinkling. ## a. to be kept off or back. ## m. who keeps off. ## m. keeping off, probition (also %<-na>% n.); denial, negation, contradiction. ## a. repelling, beating (--ø). ## a. = %%. ## a. practising, frequenting, enjoying; devoted to, intent upon (--ø); m., f. %% n. as abstr. ## a. inhabited, frequented, tenanted, occupied, approached, enjoyed. ## a. = %%. ## a. practising, observing, enjoying (--ø). ## a. to be practised, observed, or enjoyed. @<[Page 280]>@ ## m. (n.) a golden ornament for breast or neck (p. %%); a. cert. coin. ## a. free from thorns or enemies. ## a. not trembling, unshaken, immovable; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. free from duties or taxes. ## a. pitiless, cruel (abstr. %<-tà>% f.*). ## a. inactive. ## m. drawing out, extracting, taking off (also %<-õa>% n.); extract or essence of anything, main point, chief matter. ## a. without parts, undivided; maimed, impotent, barren. ## a. stainless, sinless, pure. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. desireless, disinterested. ## a. having no reason, cause, motive, or purpose; ø--, n., & abl. adv. ## n. expulsion, driving away. ## a. to be driven away. ## a. having nothing, poor. ## m. n. grove, pleasure-ground. ## a. free from curiosity. ## a. having no family, single. ## a. soundless, mute. ## n. expiation; fixed place, rendezvous. ## f. restoration, healing; also = prec. ## a. pitiless, cruel. ## a. unsheathed. ## m. %<-õa>% n. going out (esp. for the first time with a child). ## m. redemption, ransom, acquittance; reward, wages. ## a. & n. redeeming, ransoming. ## a. gone out; exit, exeunt (d.). ## a. inactive (abstr. %<-tà>% f.); not performing or not performed with, ceremonious rites. ## a. inactive, lazy; abstr. %<-tmatà>% f. ## f. redemption. ## a. not angry with (gen.). ## m. warmth. ## a. throwing down, felling. ## a. external, foreign. ## a. staying, lying, being, resting, footing, dependent, or intent upon; relating, attached, or devoted to (--ø), abstr. %<-tà>% f. -- f. %<à>% stand-point, basis, foundation; devotion to, familiarity with (loc.); height, summit, close, end (adj. --ø ending with); decision, sentence, verdict (j.); the endings %% and the participles formed with them (g.). ## a. excelling, leading. ## a. excelling, leading. ## a. perfect, consummate. ## a. wanting firmness, unsteady. ## [1] a. standing on, being in (loc.). ## a. grown forth, risen, accomplished, ready. ## [2] a. grown forth, risen, accomplished, ready. ## n. %<-vikà>% f., %<-vita>% n. spitting out, spittle. ## a. rough, hard, cruel, merciless; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. bespat; n. spittle. ## a. clever, skilful, versed in (--ø). ## a. the same (also w. loc.); agreed upon, settled. ## n. rushing forth. ## f. coming out or forth, completion, result. ## f. excrement. ## a. footless. ## [1] m. motion. ## [2] a. motionless; %<-ndãkç>% make m. ## a. come forth, arisen, descended or derived from (abl.); brought about, effected, ripened; succeeded, prospered, thriven. ## a. incapable of thinking. ## a. unlimited. ## a. accomplishing; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. to be accomplished. ## a. to be accomplished. ## a. sinless. ## a. boundless, unlimited. ## n. pressure. ## a. sonless. ## a. destitute of men (males), unpeopled. ## m. %<-õa>% n. clashing against, bounce, shock. ## a. ignorant, stupid. ## a. void of dignity. ## a. hopeless; %<-÷ã>% w. %% lose all hope of %<(prati)>%. @<[Page 281]>@ ## a. unimpeded, unlimited. ## a. deprived of light, splendourless, dark, obscure; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. having no motive, purpose, or object; useless, harmless, inoffensive, n. adv.; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. fresh from the loom, quite new (cloth). ## a. breathless, exhausted; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. joyless, not rejoicing in (--ø). ## a. bearing no fruit, fruitless, useless, unsuccessful; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## leave unrewarded. ## m. yawning, gaping. ## a. foamless. ## -> %%. ## -> %%. ## a. overpowering, powerful. ## a. overpowering, powerful. ## f. preparation, dish, food; grant, gift, oblation. ## n. pouring out, sprinkling with (--ø). ## = %%; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## prep. out of, away from (abl.), mostly ø-- as prep. or neg. pref. (cf. %%2) in subst. & adj. ## m. evacuation, discharging (esp. of the body); giving forth, ceding, granting, bestowing; dismission, creation; natural state or character, nature; ø--, instr., & abl. by nature, originally. ## a. innate, natural, originally given by (--ø). ## a. clever by nature. ## a. modest by nature. ## n. natural friendship. ## a. hurled on or against (loc. or --ø); turned, directed; let loose, dismissed, sent forth; kindled (fire); committed, entrusted, granted, bestowed; made, accomplished. ## a. free from darkness, light. ## n. passing over; escape, rescue. ## m. = prec. + payment, acquittance. ## n. passing over, overcoming. ## a. crossed, passed, overcome; saved or escaped from (--ø). ## a. deprived of splendour or energy. ## a. cruel, merciless (lit. more than thirty), abstr. %<-tva>% n. -- m. a sword, p. %<-÷in>%. ## a. cruel and hard. ## a. exempt from the three qualities (ph.). ## a. & m. flowing or trickling down; m. also discharge of any fluid, gush, stream. ## a. & m. flowing or trickling down; m. also discharge of any fluid, gush, stream. ## a. = prec. adj., also trans. (--ø). ## a. = prec. adj., also trans. (--ø). ## m. flowing down, stream, torrent. ## m. flowing down, stream, torrent. ## m. sound, noise, voice. ## m. sound, noise, voice. ## n. the same. ## n. the same. ## a. noiseless, mute. ## a. doubtless, infallible, certain (pers. & th.); n. adv. ## a. unattached, unobstructed, indifferent to (loc.); disinterested, unselfish; m. & %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. as abstr. ## a. & m. not roaming. ## a. senseless, unconscious. ## a. unreal, abstr. %<-tva>% n.; wanting courage or strength, weak, cowardly, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. untrue, false; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. doubtless, certain (things); n. adv. ## a. having no rival or equal; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## n. going out, issue; means, expedient. ## a. waterless. ## a. unable to bear or resist (--ø); defenceless, weak, impotent, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. fearless, confident, bold, n. adv.; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## [1] m. going forth. ## [2] a. sapless, pithless, worthless, vain; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. going or driving out. ## a. to be driven out or excluded from (abl.). ## a. boundless, immeasurable. ## a. having no gold.* @<[Page 282]>@ ## a. sonless. ## a. having no grease or oil; loveless, unfeeling; unloved, hated. ## a. desireless, not wishing or caring for (loc. or --ø); turning away from (abl). ## a. not throbbing (heart).* ## a. having no property, indigent, poor. ## a. soundless, -> also %%. ## a. neither studying nor sacrificing. ## f. having no lord or husband. ## a. to be killed or destroyed. ## m. killer, destroyer. ## f. whirlwind. ## a. laid (down), situated, deposited, hidden, kept, turned, placed, fixed, given, delivered. ## m. denial, concealment, contradiction, excuse, expiation. ## a. denied, disowned, concealed, secreted, hidden, covered, falsely represented. ## f. denial. @<[Page 283]>@ ## %% v pp. %%1 lead, guide, conduct, direct (l. & f.); carry away, remove; draw near, attract; bring to or into (acc., esp. of an abstr., %%, dat., or loc.); M. (A.) lead home, i.e. marry (a wife); pass or spend (time); make out, ascertain, settle. -- With %% take the lead, head (gen.); w. %% bear the rod, i.e. inflict punishment; w. an adv. in %% reduce to or change into, e.g. %%; w. %<÷ådratàm>% make a person (acc.) a øådra; %% make equal; w. %% make unhappy. pain; w. %% gratify; w. %% destroy (cf. %<ã & gam>%). C. %% cause a pers. or th. to be led or carried away by (instr.) to (acc.). D. %% be willing to lead etc., to carry off, to bring into (acc.); to find out or ascertain. I. %% lead away as a captive, have power of (acc.). -- ## lead near or towards (acc.). ## lead over or beyond (acc.); I. bring forward. ## bring near or towards (acc.); try to win, conciliate; ask, request. ## conciliate, deprecate, ask pardon for (acc.). ## lead or take away, put off, remove. ## the same. ## lead near or towards (acc.); fetch, procure; represent, act, perform (d.). ## lead down, push or put into (acc. or loc.); pour down, off, or over. ## lead down or pour into (acc.). ## pour out singly. ## lead or pour together, mix, unite. #<à># lead or bring near, fetch, cause; lead or bring towards or into (acc., w. %% subject, subdue), lead or bring back %<(ñpunar)>%; pour in, mix; offer, sacrifice. ## lead up or out (esp. out of the water). ## lead or bring near, draw towards (acc.); get or cause to (gen. of pers. & acc. of th.); lead away, carry off. ## lead round or near. ## lead or bring back, recover; pour to, fill up by pouring in. ## conduct together, gather, collect; lay together (the hands); conduct towards, unite with (instr. %%); pour together, mix; lead or bring near; carry away, lead home; offer, sacrifice. ## lead upwards, bring up, erect; lead out, deliver, rescue; draw out (water), fill up by drawing; lead off (%% to death); find out, investigate, infer. ## lift up, raise (lit. & fig.), investigate, ascertain; pay off (a debt). ## lead near, bring to, present, offer, communicate; carry off, lead away, take to one's self, receive (esp. as a pupil); bring or put into a state or condition, %<àtmànam>% betake or expose one's self to (acc. or loc.*); bring about, cause, produce. C. cause a person (acc.) to be received as a pupil. ## draw near, admit, lead to (acc.), present, offer; lead away, take to one's self; bring about, cause. ## lead to (dat. or loc.), cause to (dat. inf.); bend, incline; pour out or in; offer, sacrifice; perform, accomplish. ## lead or take away; find out, settle, decide. ## lead away or back. ## lead or carry round, esp. lead a bride round the fire, i.e. marry; lead away, carry off, lead near, bring to (acc.); find out, explore. C. %% marry a man (acc.) with a woman (acc.). ## bring forwards, lead further, promote; convey (r.); conduct or take to (M. to one's self), present, offer; bring or reduce to (a state); employ, inflict (punishment); state, decide, teach, compose, promulgate; perform, accomplish; show, betray (esp. one's feelings), love, desire. ## bring together, collect, raise (taxes); employ, inflict (punishment); compose, promulgate. ## lead back or towards, put together, mix. ## lead or drive away, remove; spend, pass (time); mix, stir up (Soma etc.); part (the hair); spread, extend; train, discipline, teach, instruct; cause or induce to (dat. inf.); perform, accomplish. ## lead together, gather, collect, unite; mix together, stir up (r.); bring near, fetch, get, procure; present with (instr.); give back, restore, return. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] (--ø) leading, bringing, etc. ## m. appearance, look, only adj. --ø resembling, like. ## a. low, deep (lit. & fig.), inferior, mean, base; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## (instr. adv.) below, down. ## (abl. adv.) from below. ## a. turned downwards, %<-bàra>% t. d. with the opening. ## (instr. adv.) low, below, down, downwards; humbly, modestly; in a low or deep tone (comp. %<-staràm>%). ## m. n. resting-place, esp. a bird's nest; the interior or seat of a carriage. ## m. n. resting-place, esp. a bird's nest; the interior or seat of a carriage. ## f. conduct, esp. right or wise conduct; also = %% q.v. ## a. skilful in politics or human affairs. ## a. skilful in politics or human affairs. ## a. of right or discreet conduct. ## f. %<-÷àstra>% n. moral or political science. ## m. a man's name (lit. leader); n. %% musical mode or song; f. %% way, trick, artifice. ## n. (the edge of a) roof. ## a. situated low, deep. --m. N. of a tree, n. its blossom & fruit; m. pl. N. of a princely race. ## a. = prec. adj. ## n. water (also pl.). ## [1] m. n. lotus (water-born). ## [2] a. = seq. ## a. free from dust or passion. ## a. free from dust or passion. ## [1] m. cloud (water-giver). ## [2] a. toothless. ## m. sea, ocean (lit. receptacle of waters). ## m. sea, ocean (lit. receptacle of waters). ## a. having no holes or openings, uninterrupted, close, thick; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. soundless. ## a. sapless, dried up, withered, tasteless, insipid, dull; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. colourless, passionless; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## n. %<-nà>% f. a kind of lustration (r.). ## a. free from sickness, healthy, well. ## a. free from sickness, healthy, well. ## a. free from sickness, healthy, well. ## m. shooting forth. ## a. dark-coloured, esp. dark-blue or black. --m. sapphire; N. of a serpent-demon, sev. men, etc.; f. %% a woman's name, %% indigo (plant or dye); n. dark colour or substance, indigo. ## a. blue-necked; m. peacock, E. of øiva, a man's name. ## m. N. of a mountain. ## a. blue-necked, E. of Civa. ## a. having dark eyelashes. ## m. dark garment. ## a. black-backed, E. of Agni. ## m. %% n. sapphire (blue gem.). ## a. blue-red, E. of øiva. ## a. blackish, dark. ## a. blue-coloured. ## n. blue cloth or garment. ## n. blue cloth or garment. ## n. vat for (preparing) indigo. ## n. blue lotus. ## n. (black) antimony. ## n. blue lotus. @<[Page 284]>@ ## n. blue lotus. ## m. blackness, dark colour. ## n. indigo vat. ## a. having the colour of indigo. ## n. blue lotus. ## m. a kind of tree. ## m. wild rice. ## m. rice-grain. ## f. a cloth or girdle worn round a woman's waist. ## f. a cloth or girdle worn round a woman's waist. ## m. a blanket or shawl. ## %<(nãùàh)>% a. overpowering. ## m. (n.) fog, mist (also pl.). ## (indecl.) now, still, then, indeed (esp. in questions ñ%%); -ever or -soever (w. a rel., which it makes indefin.); w. neg. certainly not, never. --%% just now, for ever; never, never more; %% (--%%) either-or (-or), also in questions without an interr. pron. ## [1] (indecl.) now, still, then, indeed (esp. in questions ñ%%); -ever or -soever (w. a rel., which it makes indefin.); w. neg. certainly not, never. --%% just now, for ever; never, never more; %% (--%%) either-or (-or), also in questions without an interr. pron. ## %% v pp. %%2 roar, sound, exult, praise. I. %% howl, thunder. -- ## call or shout to (acc.). ## I. cheer after (acc.). ## hail, shout to (acc.). #<à># M. sound, scream; I. sound through (acc.). ## roar, sound, howl, hum, utter (esp. the syllable Om). ## shout to, hail (acc.). ## sound or roar together. ## %%3 v %<(nauti)>% move (trans & intr.); C. %% move from a place, remove. -- ## A. lay, by. ## M. turn to (acc.). ## f. praise. ## f. driving away, removal. ## %% v pp. %%1 & %% push, thrust; impel, incite; expel, drive away, remove, reject. C. %% impel. I. %% drive away repeatedly, chase. -- ## push or drive away, chase, remove. ## push out, expel, remove, reject. ## push away, chase, remove. ## push or drive away, chase; impel, incite. ## push back, repel, avert. ## drive asunder or away; strike, wound. C. drive away, pass or spend (time); divert, amuse; delight in, enjoy (instr.). ## press or bring together. C. bring near, fetch; impel, incite. ## = prec. S. ## [2] (--ø) chasing, removing. ## a. = prec. + hurting, injuring. ## -> %%1. ## a. new, recent, fresh, young. ## a. = prec. + future. ## adv. now, just; immediately, in future; then, therefore; certainly, indeed. ## m. n. an ornament for the toes or ankles of women; p. %%. ## m. man, hero (used also of gods); a masculine word (g.); pl. men, people. ## s. human body, corpse. ## m. man-lion, i.e. Visnu. ## m. a man's name. ## a. beholding men. ## a. conquering men. ## m. the conquering of men. ## %% v pp. %%1 dance; play, act, represent (d.). C. %%) cause to dance or to move to and fro. I. %%), pp. %%1 dance; play, act, represent (d.). C. %%) cause to dance or to move to and fro. I. %% (cause to) dance about or to and fro. -- ## dance after or before (acc.). #<à># dance or hasten near. C. cause to dance or move gently. ## dance before (acc.). ## dance about (acc.). ## dance (forwards), begin to dance. ## dance together. ## [2] f. gesture, gesticulation. ## a. manliest, strongest. ## f. the masculine sex. ## f. dancing, acting. ## a. gesticulating, lively. ## s. dancer. ## n. dance. ## n. dance, pantomime. ## n. du. dance and song. ## n. a fortress (protected) by men. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %% m. king (god or lord of men). ## n. the king's affair or commission. ## m. sgl. the kings (coll.). ## m. = %%. @<[Page 285]>@ ## f. royal maid, princess. ## f. the king's wife, queen. ## n. royalty, dominion. ## m. a brute of a man or a man serving as a sacrificial victim. ## m. a king's son, prince. ## n. a royal court. ## n. a royal court. ## a. giving drink to men. ## m. protector of men. ## m. = %%; f. %<à>% princess. ## a. protecting men; n. large building, hall. ## m. king (protector of men). ## n. royal seat, throne. ## f. guard of men. ## m. a man's arm. ## m. king (lord of men). ## a. kind towards men. ## %% v denom. to prec. ## n. man's flesh. ## a. gladdening men. ## m. man-sacrifice, N. of a man. ## n. manliness, courage, strength. ## m. sacrifice to men, i.e. hospitality. ## m. the world of men, the earth. ## adv. like a man, strongly, bravely. ## a. manly, having or belonging to men. ## m. the man-boar (Visnu). ## a. carrying men. ## a. carrying men. ## m. (man-) hero. ## a. cursing or wronging men, malicious, base (also %<-vant>%); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. cruel-hearted, mischievous. ## a. = %%; n. as abstr. ## n. a man's horn, non-entity. ## %<(nçùàc)>% a. friendly to men, kind. ## a. dwelling in or among men. ## n. assemblage or residence of men. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. conquering men. ## a. conquering men. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## a. winning or procuring men. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## a. = %%; n. = %%. ## a. impelled by men. ## m. man-lion, a great hero or Visnu; a man's name. ## a. man-killing. ## m. = %%. ## n. a sharp stick or fork. ## m. a washerman. ## n. washing, cleansing. ## a. to be carried or brought. ## [1] a. leading or (as 3d fut.) he will lead also = seq. ## [2] m. leader, guide, conductor, bringer, inflicter %<(daõóasya)>%; f. %%. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## m. leader, guide (only adj. --ø); a man's name, n. %% guidance, conduct, the eye. ## a. within range of sight, visible. ## a. restless with the eyes. ## a. coming from the eyes. ## n. tears (lit. eye-water). ## n. tears (lit. eye-water). ## n. ointment for the eyes, collyrium. ## m. delight of the eyes, beautiful sight. ## %%1 v w. %% overflow. ## [2] indecl. not, by no means; that not, lest (w. conj., opt., or imper.). ## (superl.) the nearest, very near; n. adv. very nearly, next. ## (superl.) the nearest of all; %<-tamàm>% adv. ## (compar.) nearer, quite near; n. adv. ## n. ornament, decoration, attire, dress, adj. --ø dressed in, adorned with; also = seq., loc. behind the scene. ## n. tiring-room, postscenium. ## n. a cert. ceremony. ## m. N. of a country & (pl.) a people. ## adj. the one, some; %% the one--the other; half (ø--). ## f. (only loc. %<-tà>%) discord, conflict, seclusion. ## f. the circumference of a wheel; rim, edge i.g. ## m. noise of carriage-wheels.* @<[Page 286]>@ ## a. to be carried, brought, passed (time); to be guessed (rh.). ## a. the meaning of which is only to be guessed, not evident (rh.). ## a. the meaning of which is only to be guessed, not evident (rh.). ## a. not wished for, unpleasant. ## m. one of the chief priests at a Soma sacrifice. ## n. the Soma vessel or office of the Nestr (cf. prec.). ## a. not one, i.e. many, several. ## n. proximity, neighbourhood. ## adv. manifoldly, in various ways or parts. ## a. multiform, various. ## a. many-coloured. ## a. manifold, different. ## a. manifold, different. ## adv. repeatedly, often. ## a. dishonest, mean, wicked. ## f. %<ã>% relating to Vedic quotations or the Veda itself, Vedic. m. an interpreter of the Veda; means, expedient; citizen, trader. ## a. mentioned by the way; n. = %%. ## a. constant, perpetual, regular. ## a. the same. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the hot season, summer-like; m. summer time. ## a. = prec. adj. ## a. = prec. adj. ## a. relating to sleep. ## a. having an end, perishable, relating to death, death's; n. decay, death. ## n. cleverness, skill. ## n. cleverness, skill. ## n. closeness, uninterruptedness. ## f. %<ã>% having a cause, as s. effect (cf. %%); having some particular cause, occasional, accidental. --m. fortune-teller, soothsayer. ## n. N. of a sacred forest, m. pl. its inhabitants. ## n. = prec. n. ## a. relating to the Naimisa forest; m. pl. = %% m. pl. ## a. belonging to or made of the Indian fig-tree. ## a. fixed, regular. ## a. belonging to the Nyaya system; m. an adherent of it. ## n. uninterruptedness, close succession, immediate consequence. ## n. disregard, indifference. ## n. meaninglessness. ## n. hopelessness, despair. ## a. based on etymology, explained etymogically; m. etymologist. ## n. health. ## f. %<ã>% belonging or consecrated to Nirçti (also %%); m. a child of N., demon, Rakùas; n. E. of a lunar mansion. ## n. inodorousness. ## n. want of qualities or virtues. ## n. pitilessness, cruelty. ## n. want of property, poverty. ## n. stainlessness (lit. & fig.). ## n. shamelessness, impudence. ## a. consisting or made of wild rice. ## n. offering of eatables to a deity. ## n. furniture of a house. ## f. %<ã>% nocturnal, nightly. ## f. %<ã>% the same. ## n. absence of care or anxiety. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %<-sika>% a. giving supreme bliss. ## m. a prince of the Niùadhas, esp. Nala; pl. the Niùadhas. n. T. of a poem about Nala. ## n. = prec. n. ## n. = prec. n. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the Nisada; m. a Nisada. ## n. exemption from acts, inactivity. ## n. want of anything, poverty. ## -> %%. ## f. %<ã>% forming the end, last, definitive; highest, perfect, complete. ## n. severity, harshness. ## n. fruitlessness, uselessness. ## a. natural, original. ## a. natural, original. ## n. absence of love, unkindness. ## n. want of property, poverty. ## (%% + %%) adv. neither, nor; not. ## adv. almost, nearly. ## m. = seq. n. @<[Page 287]>@ ## a. & n. pushing, impelling, driving away. ## a. (--ø) = prec. adj. ## m. N. of a Rishi. ## ( = %%) adv. ninefold. ## a. sounding. ## a. not perceptible. ## a. not appearing (in court). ## a. not appearing (in court). ## [1] acc., dat., & gen. du. of pron. of 1st pers. ## [2] f. ship, boat, vessel. ## (adj. --ø) = prec.; f. %<à>% small boat or ship. ## m. helmsman, pilot. ## n. the occupation of a boatsman; %<-majãvin>% a. living as a b. ## a. going in a ship; m. sailor. ## m. sailor, boatsman. ## n. N. of the highest peak of the Himalaya. ## n. going in a ship, navigation; vessel. ## a. going in a boat; m. a passenger. ## n. shipwreck. ## m. %% f. bringing down, humiliation, contempt. ## m. degradation, debasement. ## n. = %%. ## m. the Indian fig-tree (lit. growing downwards). ## m. du. cert. parts of a carriage. ## m. a kind of deer. ## m. somethiNg cliNgiNg or adheriNg; mark, sign; offensiveness, invective. ## n. mole or spot on the body. ## %<(nãc>%, f. %%) directed downwards, going down, deep (l. & f.); n. %% adv. downwards, down, w. %% bring down, humiliate, contemn, w. %% humble one's self. ## n. hollow, recess, hidiNg-place; f. %<ã>% the lap. ## (loc.), %% (instr.) adv. near, close to (--ø). ## n. entrance or receptacle. ## a. waterless. ## n. destruction, ruin. ## n. casting down; putting, placing, mentioning. ## a. thrown down, put aside, stretched or laid out, mystically touched, leaned upon, put on or donned, applied to (--ø). ## a. harmless, peaceful (lit. having laid down the stick or the weapons). ## a. harmless, peaceful (lit. having laid down the stick or the weapons). ## a. to be put (down). ## a. to be put (down). ## (only loc.) the closing day. ## ger. lowering, bending down. ## m. norm, standard (lit. that to which a thing goes back); rule, axiom, method; manner, way, esp. the right way, fitness, propriety; law-suit, judicial sentence, judgment; logical argument, syllogism, N. of a phil. system. -- Instr. & abl. in the right way, regularly, duly (also ø--); in the way or after the manner of (--ø). ## a. acting rightly, behaying properly. ## a. acting rightly, behaying properly. ## a. speaking properly. ## f. logic. ## a. = %%. ## n. manual of logic. ## a. regular, customary, usual; proper, fit to (infin. w. pass. sense); n. adv. ## m. putting in, placing, settling; putting down, writing, painting; depositing, deposit, pledge (j.); giving up, abandoning, renunciation. ## m. the holder of a deposit, depositary (j.). ## deposit a thing with a person. ## a. turned downwards, lying on the face. ## m. the insertion of the sound O into the recitation. ## a. wanting, incomplete, defective, inferior, smaller, less by (instr. or --ø), less than (abl.); low, vile. ## %% v lessen, diminish. ## a. too little or too much; n. as subst. (also %<-kya>% n.). ## lessen, diminish. ## a. delighting in, used to (--ø); homely, comfortable. ## m. lord of men, king. @<[Page 288]>@ ## ( = %%) adv. really, indeed. ## [1] (--ø) drinking. ## [2] (--ø) protecting, keeping. ## a. to be cooked or baked. ## f. cooking, food, digestion, ripening (fig. = bearing consequences), development. ## f. du. digestive organs and sight. ## m. who cooks or bakes. ## m. N. of a man, pl. of a people. ## a. cooked, prepared (on fire), ripened, matured, developed (abstr. %<-tà>% f.); n. = seq. ## n. cooked food. ## a. made of burnt bricks; f. %<à>% a burnt brick. ## m. wing, feather, flank or side, half, esp. of the month, a fortnight; party, faction, troop, class; one of two cases, alternative %<(pakùe>% on the other hand, --ø with regard to); supposition, statement, thesis, the subject of a syllogism; action, law-suit. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## (adj. --ø) wing. ## n. abstr. to seq. ## a. choosing a party. ## a. choosing a party. ## (& %<-ka*>%) n. a side- or inner door. ## a. maintaining the party of (gen.), adhering to (loc.); m. bird. ## m. moult or flight (lit. the falling or flying of the wings), partisanship (lit. the falling to one side) predilection for (loc., gen., %%, or --ø). ## a. flying, partial to (loc. *or --ø); abstr. %<-tità>% f. ## n. pl. wings and tail. ## a. winged or belonging to a party. ## a. with lamed wings. ## n. wing, side. ## m. the end of the wings of an army or the last day of a fortnight. ## m. feigned or ungrounded lawsuit; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. winged (lit. & fig.); taking the side of, partial to (--ø). m. bird; f. %<-õã>% a female bird, %<ñràtri>% a night with the preceding and following day. ## f. the condition of a bird or of a beast. ## m. the king of the birds (E. of Garuda or Jatayu). ## m. the king of the birds (E. of Garuda or Jatayu). ## m. young bird, birdling. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## s. cover formed by the wings. ## n. eyelash. ## a. having (strong or long) eyelashes, hairy, shaggy i.g.; %<-netra>% having eyes with long eyelashes. ## a. being in the wings; changing by halves or half-months; belonging to the party of (--ø). ## s. mud, dirt. ## m. N. of a plant, whose fruit is used to clear water (lit. destroying mud). ## n. a kind of lotus (lit. mud-born). ## m. E. of Brahman (lotus-born). ## a. muddy. ## a. muddy. ## a. muddy. ## n. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## f. a set or row of five; group, troop, assembly, party; a kind of metre. ## m. successive order. ## a. purifying or adorning a society. ## (f. %%) lame (also %<-ka>%); abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. @<[Page 289]>@ ## %% v cook, bake, boil, roast, burn (bricks), digest; mature, ripen, develop (trans., %% intr.); P. %% be cooked etc., also intr. = %%. C. %% cook or cause to cook (tr.), bring to maturity or perfection. -- ## P. be cooked or roasted, grow mature (lit. & fig.), bear results. ## cook thoroughly; P. be cooked or digested, ripen i.e. have results (of an action). ## a. cooking, boiling, roasting (--ø). ## a. cooked; n. cooked food. ## a. cooking, roasting (--ø); n. the act of or an instrument for cooking, also = %% f. ripening, maturing. ## a. cooking or ripening quickly. ## adv. by Pàdas or hemistichs. ## n. cleansing the feet. ## a. solid, stout, sturdy; m. N. of a race of Rishis. ## a. belonging to the Pajras, E. of Kakùãvant. ## a. consisting of five, five days old, etc.; w. %<÷ata>% n. five per cent. --m. a man's name; f. %% a book of 5 chapters; n. aggregate of five. ## adv. five times. ## a. equal to five Kçùõalas. ## m. a pentagon. ## n. the five (products) of the cow, i.e. milk, sour milk, butter, urine, & dung. ## f. forty-five. ## m. the five (classes of) beings, i.e. gods, men, Gandharvas, Apsaras, serpents, & Manes. ## n. T. of a collection of fables (lit. having five divisions or books). ## n. T. of a collection of fables (lit. having five divisions or books). ## [1] n. the five fires (i.e. four fires and the sun). ## [2] a. exposed to the five fires. ## f. %<ã>% fivefold. ## f. fivefoldness, also = %%. ## a. the thirty-fifth. ## f. thirty-five. ## f. thirty-five. ## n. the five elements or the dissolution of the body into them, i.e. death. ## a. the fifth. ## m. T. of a tale. ## f. %<ã>% the fifteenth, increased by or consisting of 15; f. %<ã>% the 15th day. ## adv. fifteen times. ## adv. in or into 15 parts. ## a. fifteen. ## a. consisting of 15 verses. ## a. fifteen years old. ## m. a period of 15 days, a. %<-hika>%. ## a. consisting of 15 parts. ## adv. in five parts or ways. ## n. sgl. the five elements. ## a. five. ## a. having five nails or claws; m. a five-toed animal. ## n. the (country of the) five rivers, the PaJjàb; m. pl. the inhabitants of it. ## (f. %<-nàmnã>%) having five names. ## f. fifty-five. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. containing five verses. ## a. five-footed. ## m. the god of love (lit. the five-arrowed). ## n. pl. the five elements. ## f. %<ã>% fifth or forming the fifth part, w. %% m. a fifth. --f. %<ã>% the fifth day of the half month, the fifth case & his endings (g.); n. a fifth, adv. for the fifth time, fifthly. ## a. amounting to five Màùas. ## a. containing five months. ## a. having five faces or points. ## [1] m. five days (nights). ## [2] a. lasting five days. ## a. containing five verses. ## a. five-faced; m. E. of øiva. ## m. a group of five. ## a. five-coloured, many-coloured. ## a. five years old. ## a. five years old. ## a. five years old. ## f. %<ã>% the twenty-fifth or consisting of twenty-five. ## f. twenty-five. ## f. twenty-five. ## n. T. of a Bràhmaõa. ## a. of five kinds. ## a. five hundred (pl.), amounting to 500 (fine) or fined 500; the 500th, %<-te kàle>% in the 500th year. --n. 105 or 500, f. %<ã>% 500, a period of 500 years. ## m. = %%. ## adv. five by five. ## a. five-fingered; m. the hand. ## a. five-headed. @<[Page 290]>@ ## pl. five or six. ## f. sgl. five thousand. ## a. five years old. ## a. five years old. ## m. the fifth part. ## a. five-syllabled. ## [1] (ø--) the five sacred fires. ## [2] a. maintaining the five sacred fires or exposing one's self to them. ## (ø--) five limbs, members, or parts; a. having five limbs, members, or parts. ## a. consisting of the five elements, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. so called for ten years. ## a. best of five.* ## n. sgl. & pl. the five kinds of divine food or the five elements. ## a. having five spokes. ## m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe. ## a. five-membered. ## a. pl. fifty; f. %<-÷ikà>% T. of sev. works. ## f. fifty. ## m. the fiftieth part. ## a. five-faced or five-pointed. ## a. fivefold. ## render fivefold; abstr. %<-karaõa>% n. ## a. having five organs. ## m. = %%. ## n. cage, skeleton. ## m. a partridge, a dove, and a parrot kept in a cage.* ## m. a partridge, a dove, and a parrot kept in a cage.* ## m. a partridge, a dove, and a parrot kept in a cage.* ## f. a kind of commentary. ## f. almanac, calendar. ## %% v split, burst, open (intr.). C. %% cause to split etc., break asunder, rend, tear, cut off, hurt, injure. -- ## C. split, tear asunder, open. ## C. the same + expel, remove, dethrone. ## split, tear, rend, divide, root out, remove, drive away. ## m. (woven) cloth, blanket, garment; picture, image of (--ø); f. %<ã>% piece of cloth, screen, curtain (d.). ## a. painted on cloth. ## m. thief, robber. ## [1] m. or n. ray (of sunlight). ## [2] m. E. of Varuna. ## n. %<ã>% f. cover, veil, screen, roof, basket, chest, heap, mass, multitude; n. & m. division, section, chapter of a book. ## [1] m. cloth, tent. ## [2] (& %<*ka>%) m. perfumed powder. ## n. tent (house of cloth). ## m. (f. %<ã>% & n.) kettle-drum, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. crier who beats a drum. ## f. proclamation by sound of a drum. ## m. the edge of a garment. ## m. the edge of a garment. ## f. a kind of woven cloth. ## f. a kind of woven cloth. ## (superl.) most clever with (--ø). ## m. tossing up the curtain. ## (compar.) very clever in (--ø) or fit for (loc. or --ø). ## m. the sandal tree. ## a. sharp, pointed, pungent, acute, fierce; piercing (ray of light), clear, shrill (sound); violent, strong, intense; clever, skilful in, fit for (loc. or --ø); n. adv. -- m. N. of a man, pl. of a people. ## f. %<-tva>% n. sharpness, cleverness. ## a. sagacious. ## n. upper garment (of cloth). ## m. a kind of cucumber. ## m. a cert. member of the body. ## m. plate, tablet; cloth, bandage, ligature, frontlet, turban (cf. %%). ## m. %% f. plate, tablet, cloth, bandage; n. also patent, document. ## n. or %<-là>% f. a swing made of cloth.* ## n. town, city. ## n. a kind of garment.* ## m. a kind of spear, p. %<-÷in>%. ## %% v read aloud, recite, rehearse; teach, mention; repeat to one's self, study, learn from (abl.). C. %% teach to talk or read, teach i.g. (2 acc.); read, peruse. I. %% recite often, read or study diligently. -- ## speak after, repeat. ## enumerate, name, mention. ## recite aloud; C. teach, explain. ## read, peruse. @<[Page 291]>@ ## m. reader, reciter. ## n. reciting, studying. ## a. to be studied or read. ## a. to be studied or read. ## a. effective while being (only) uttered. ## n. fetter (esp. for a horse); fettering or halting-place. ## n. fetter (esp. for a horse); fettering or halting-place. ## n. fetter (esp. for a horse); fettering or halting-place. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) bargain, barter, buy; bet, wage, stake, risk, play for (gen.); win a thing (instr.) from (acc.) at play. -- ## sell; bet, stake (gen.). ## m. bargain, stipulation, contract; play, game, bet, wager; the thing staked, deposited, or agreed upon; a cert. coin. ## n. purchasing, bartering. ## m. %<-na>% n. making a treaty, stipulation. ## m. seller. ## m. a kind of drum. ## f. venal woman, harlot. ## infin. %<-yitum>%1 sell. ## %%2 v worship, revere. ## m. seller. ## a. to be praised, venerable. ## m. bargainer, niggard, a stingy sacrificer or a malicious demon. ## a. & m. having betted, a better; n. bet, wager, stake. ## m. trader, seller. ## lay at stake, risk. ## m. eunuch, weakling. ## m. eunuch, weakling. ## m. eunuch, weakling. ## a. learned, educated, wise, clever in, familiar with (--ø); m. scholar, teacher. -- Abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. pride in wisdom.* ## a. thinking one's self learned or clever, self-conceited. ## a. thinking one's self learned or clever, self-conceited. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## m. = %% etc. ## m. = %% etc. ## [1] a. to be sold, vendible; n. article of trade, ware (poss. %<-vant>%); traffic, business; warehouse, shop. ## [2] a. to be praised. ## m. trader. ## a. forming an article of trade. ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. @<[Page 292]>@ ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) fly, soar, rush; come down, descend, fall or sink (lit. & fig. %<ñadhas>%), lose caste, rank, or position; fall or light upon (loc.); incur or get into (loc.); come to pass, happen. C. %%), pp. %% (q.v.) fly, soar, rush; come down, descend, fall or sink (lit. & fig. %<ñadhas>%), lose caste, rank, or position; fall or light upon (loc.); incur or get into (loc.); come to pass, happen. C. %% (& %% q.v.) cause to fly or fall, pour out or shed (water, tears, etc.); hurl, cast, throw; put, turn, direct to, impose or inflict upon (loc.); throw down, fell, ruin, cut off or asunder, divide %<(dvedhà)>%; M. rush on, hasten. D. %% being about to fly or to fall in. -- ## fly towards (acc.). ## fly or fall beyond or past. ## fly to, through, or after; go after, follow, pursue. ## fly into (loc.). ## fly or hasten near, go towards or against; fall down or upon, come into (acc.). C. throw on (dat. or loc.); throw down, kill. ## rush upon (acc.). ## fly, jump, fall down or upon (acc.). #<à># fly or hasten near, fall into or upon (acc. or loc.); happen, occur, fall to one's (gen) share. C. throw or cut down, let fall, shed (tears). ## hasten near, rush upon (acc.). ## fly or hasten near, rush upon (acc.); come to, obtain; have sexual intercourse with (%%). ## fly or spring up, come forth, rise, start, set out, escape. C. cause to fly up, lift, raise. ## fly or jump up. C. cause to fly up to (acc.). ## fly or spring up (together) etc. = ## S. ## fly near, hasten towards (acc. or loc.). ## fly down, alight, descend, fall or rush upon (acc. or loc.), get or fall into (loc.), tumble down, throw one's self down (%%); happen, occur (w. gen. = come into the mind*), fall to the share of (loc.), fall into ruin, be lost or in vain. C. cause to fall, let fall, drop, throw down; put in, turn upon (loc.); fell, destroy, kill; put down, establish (g.). ## throw one's self down, bow to (acc., dat., or loc.). C. cause to fall down or bow. ## fly, fall, rush, descend upon or into (loc.); attack, assail. C. throw down, cut off or split (the head), inflict (punishment); destroy, ruin, kill. ## fly, fall, or descend upon (loc.); assemble, meet, encounter; come together with (instr. %<ñsaha>%). C. throw down, shoot off; collect, unite, bring together. ## fly or rush out, come forth, depart, retreat, escape. ## fly away or past, fall out or down, depart, escape, retreat, stay away, fail; fly along, hasten; come near, arrive. ## fly or run about, round, or to and fro; leap down from (abl.), rush or fall upon (loc.). C. cause to fall down, shoot off, throw into. ## fly forth or along, hasten to (loc.); fall down, rush upon, come into (loc.). C. cause to flee, pursue. ## fly along or through; split, burst asunder (intr.). C. cause to fly away, shoot off; rend asunder, throw down, destroy, kill. ## fly or rush together; meet, encounter (of friends & foes); hasten on or towards (acc.), come to, arrive at (acc. or loc.); fall down upon, get into (loc.), happen, pass, occur. C. hurl upon, throw down into (loc.). ## m. a winged animal, bird. ## m. the king of the birds, E. of Garuda. ## m. the king of the birds, E. of Garuda. ## m. = prec., also E. of Jañàyu. ## a. flying; m. bird, insect, esp. grasshopper, butterfly, or moth (also %%). ## a. bird-like. ## m. = %%. ## [1] f. rashness, temerity, lit. the way of a moth (attracted by a light). ## [2] a. very thoughtless or rash (cf. prec.). ## m. N. of a man. ## m. N. of a philosopher, grammarian, etc. ## n. wing, pinion, feather. ## a. winged, feathered, flying; m. bird, horse, arrow. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. spitting-pot or alms-box (receiver of what falls). ## m. spitting-pot or alms-box (receiver of what falls). ## m. N. of a Rakùas; n. flying, descending, rushing; getting into (loc.), ruin, fall (lit. & fig.). ## a. causing fall or the loss of caste; n. such a crime. ## a. flying. m. a bird. ## %% v fly, hasten, M. drive away or fell. -- ## A. fly to (acc.). ## A. open, go or fly asunder. ## a. flying. ## a. flying. ## a. flying. ## a. flying, fugitive. ## a. flying, fugitive. ## f. flag, banner; the flag or symbol of (--ø). ## n. flag or banner (-cloth). ## m. flag-staff. ## a. having or bearing a flag; m. flagbearer, flag, chariot, f. %<-nã>% army. ## m. master, owner, ruler, lord, husband. ## f. choosing her husband. ## (adj. --ø) = %%. ## f. husband-slaying. ## f. husband-slaying. ## a. loved by her husband. ## a. fallen, sunk, degraded, an outcast; often --ø fallen from, at, or upon, got into. n. flying, flight. ## a. having lost the Sàvitrã (r.). ## n. food from an outcast. ## a. fallen and risen (l. & f.). ## n. matrimony, wedlock. ## n. matrimony, wedlock. ## f. a wife regarding her husband as a divinity. ## f. a wife regarding her husband as a divinity. ## f. a wife whose life is her husband. ## f. having a husband, married. ## m. the husband's world (in a future life). ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## n. devotion to a husband. ## f. a wife devoted or obedient to her husband. ## (superl.) flying most or best. ## f. devotion to the husband. ## %% v wish for a husband. ## (compar.) w. %% fly better or well. ## adv. = %%. ## n. town, city; m. pl. N. of a people. ## dat. inf. to %%1. @<[Page 293]>@ ## adv. from or at the feet. ## m. foot-soldier, pedestrian; f. the smallest division of an army. ## a. walking on foot. ## n. wing, feather (also on the arrow), any vehicle as chariot, cart, horse etc.; the leaf of a tree or a leaf for writing on, paper, a letter or any written document; a thin plate of metal, blade. ## f. %% wing or leaf (adj. --ø). ## f. interval between the veins of a leaf.* ## n. a piece of leaf. ## f. a kind of ornament on the forehead. ## m. figures or lines painted on the face or body. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) to feather. ## m. a bird (having wings as a vehicle). ## a. leafy. ## f. = %%. ## m. the same. ## n. vegetables consisting of leaves, greens. ## n. red sandal. ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## a. written down (on a leaf). ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## a. feathered (arrow). ## a. winged, feathered; m. bird, arrow. ## n. woven silk or a garment made of it; m. pl. N. of a people. ## f. mistress, lady, wife; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## (adj. --ø) = prec. ## %% v regard or treat as a wife. ## a. having a wife or wives. ## n. flight, path, way. ## %% v be master, get possessed of, own (acc. or. instr.); partake of (loc.), be fit for, serve as (dat.). ## f. %% flying; n. flight. ## a. lying at the feet. ## adv. at the feet. ## (nom. %%) path, road, course, way, manner; a cert. hell. -- %% give the way to, go out of the way of (gen.). %% in the way, on the journey; %% in this way or manner. ## (nom. %%) path, road, course, way, manner; a cert. hell. -- %% give the way to, go out of the way of (gen.). %% in the way, on the journey; %% in this way or manner. ## (nom. %%) path, road, course, way, manner; a cert. hell. -- %% give the way to, go out of the way of (gen.). %% in the way, on the journey; %% in this way or manner. ## m. path, course, way (mostly a. --ø). ## -> %%. ## m. traveller, wanderer. ## m. company of travellers, caravan. ## a. preparing a path. ## a. protecting ways. ## a. protecting ways. ## a. protecting ways. ## a. standing in or on a way. ## a. the same + being on the way, going. ## a. = %%. ## m. guide, leader (of the way).* ## a. customary, normal, regular, suitable, fit, proper. n. fortune, good lock; hail to (gen. or dat.)! --f. %% path, way; w. %% the rich path (personif. as the goddess of fortune). @<[Page 294]>@ ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) fall, drop, fall out, sink down, perish; (mostly --ø) go, step, tread; go to (acc.). C. %%), pp. %%1 (q.v.) fall, drop, fall out, sink down, perish; (mostly --ø) go, step, tread; go to (acc.). C. %% bring to fall. -- ## go beyond (acc.); transgress, neglect (also C.). ## go after, follow, betake one's self to or into; get at, befall. ## escape. ## enter. ## approach, appear, betake one's self to or into, meet with (acc., r. loc.); catch, seize, overpower, master, undertake, accept. ## fall down or out; lose, be deprived or fall short of (abl.). #<à># come near, approach, enter; get into, meet with (acc.), esp. get in trouble, meet with an accident; happen, occur, be; %% so is it. C. cause to go or enter, bring to or into (acc.), esp. bring to fall, ruin, destroy; bring near, procure, occasion; get, obtain. ## get into (acc.). ## come back, return. ## perish, be lost; C. destroy, kill. ## attack, assail; get into (acc.); occur, appear. ## come forth or out of (abl.), be born, happen, occur, appear, arise, begin. C. A. (M.) procreate, beget with (loc.), cause, effect, produce, bring forth; grow (plants or animals), spill (blood), kindle (fire). ## originate (scil. from a root), have an etymology (g.). C. produce, cause; derive, trace back to a root (g.). ## come forth, be born of (loc.), happen, occur, present one's self. C. bring forth, effect, cause, produce. ## fall upon, attack; come near, approach (esp. for aid or insruction); get to or into (acc. or loc.), fall to the lot of (gen.); happen, occur, take place, appear as (nom.), turn to (dat.); be fit or right. C. bring about, cause, effect, arrange, prepare; make or appoint (2 acc.); present or furnish with (2 acc. or acc. of pers. & instr. of th.); give (also in marriage), offer, procure, bestow on (acc. of th. & dat., r. loc. of pers.); find out, ascertain, prove. ## approach, ask for help (acc.); endow or furnish with (instr.). ## lie down, rest; lie with (acc.); C. lay down, fell, destroy. ## (acc.) lie with. ## come forth, spring up, arise, ripen, be accomplished. C. A. (M.) bring about, make ripe, prepare, accomplish, settle, decide. ## come to, enter (acc.), come forth, appear. ## come or resort to (acc.), visit, enter, get, obtain, meet with (acc.), undertake, begin; happen, take place, become, be; assent, agree. ## enter after (acc.), follow, obey. ## approach, enter, undertake, begin; get at, resort to (acc.). ## enter (together), repair or resort to (acc.); be accomplished or brought about. ## step to, enter upon, resort to, get at or into, meet with (acc.), undertake, begin; happen, take place; perform, accomplish, make = reddere (2 acc.), do anything to, behave towards (loc., gen., or acc.); find out, learn, understand, think, judge (w. %% falsely); accede, yield, consent, confess, promise, answer %<(ñuttaram)>%. C. lead or bring to (acc.); get, procure; give (also in marriage) to, present, bestow on (2 acc. or acc. of th. & loc., dat., or gen. of pers.); cause, effect, produce; make clear, explain, teach, show. ## go hither and thither, be perplexed or uncertain, waver. ## go to, get at (acc.); obtain, recover; consent, agree, acknowledge; take for (2 acc.). ## fall asunder, go amiss, fail, perish, die. C. destroy, kill. ## fall to, devolve upon (loc. or gen.); turn out well, succeed, prosper; come together, meet with, get at (acc. or instr.); arise, be born, become (nom. or dat. = turn out to be, be changed into). C. A. (M.) procure, furnish, present, provide (acc. of th. & dat. or gen. of pers. or acc. of pers. & instr. of th.); bring about, accomplish, make ready, prepare, transform, make into (2 acc.), get, obtain; agree, consent. ## be changed into, become like (acc.); get at, obtain (acc. or loc.). C. make into or like (acc.). ## come to, arrive at (acc.). C. bring near, procure. -- Cf. %%. ## m. (adj. --ø f. %% or %%) foot, step, quarter. ## [2] m. (adj. --ø f. %% or %%) foot, step, quarter. ## n. (m.) step, pace, stride; footstep, vestige, mark; footing, stand-point, place. spot, position, station; office, (high) rank, dignity; object, cause, often adj. subject or obnoxious to (--ø); foot (also as a measure of length), quarter of a stanza, line; word or a kind of base of a noun (g.); also = %% q.v. -- %% on foot; %% at every step, everywhere; %% (or %%) make a step, stride; %% put the foot on or in, enter, occupy (loc.); C. bring together a person (acc.) with (loc. or acc. w. %%). ## f. manner of going, gait. ## a. knowing (places), wise. ## a. following the steps of (gen.). ## a. to be investigated; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. putting down the feet, tread, footmark. ## f. = seq.; N. of a metre. ## f. a row of footsteps. @<[Page 295]>@ ## m. the word-recitation (of the Veda, cf. %%). ## a. & n. filling out a verse. ## m. poem (lit. = seq.). ## f. arrangement of words, literary composition. ## m. (nom. %<-vãs>%) leader, guide, usher; f. (nom. %<-vã>%) path, way, track; reach, range (of eyes, ears, etc.); position, rank. -- %% (w. gen. or --ø) %% or %% tread in the footstep of a person, i.e. rival with him. ## n. footstep, vestige. ## m. the sound of footsteps.* ## adv. step by step or word by word. ## f. = %%. ## a. going (lit. standing) on foot; having a rank or position. ## a. following at one's heels.* ## m. footmark. ## a. going on foot; m. pedestrian, foot-soldier. ## m. the beginning of a verse or word. ## a. = %% + suitable, agreeable to (--ø); m. attendant, companion. ## m. following at one's heels; %<-reõa upalabh>% overtake.* ## m. the end of a verse or word. ## [1] n. a step's interval. ## [2] n. another word. ## m. the meaning of a word or the thing corresponding to it; thing, object, matter; man, person; category or predicament (ph.). ## f. footstep, track, way, path; leader, guide, guide-book. ## m. n. lotus, esp. the flower (which closes at evening), fig. an army arrayed in the form of a lotus or a cert. posture of the body in religious meditation; one of the treasures of Kubera, a cert. high number (1000 billions). ## m. n. = prec., m. N. of a tree & a man. ## [1] m. the interior or calyx of a lotus. ## [2] a. containing lotuses or sprung from a lotus; m. N. of a lake, E. of Brahman, Visnu, & Civa. ## f. E. of Lakùmã (lit. the lotus-housed). ## m. E. of Brahman (cf. %%2). ## f. abstr. to %%. ## a. lotus (leaf-) eyed. ## m. E. of Viùõu (the lotus-naveled). ## m. E. of Brahman (the lotus-handed). ## n. N. of a town. ## n. T. of a Puràõa. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## f. %<ã>% made or consisting of lotus. ## m. = %%. ## f. a woman's name. ## m. a ruby (lotus-coloured). ## a. full of lotus-flowers; f. %<-vatã>% N. of a woman and a town. ## a. lotus-coloured. ## a. lotus-coloured. ## a. lotus-blossom or flower. ## adv. by thousands of billions. ## n. a group of lotuses. ## m. = %%. ## n. lotus-lake. ## m. lotus group or pond. ## f. %<ã>% lotus-eyed; m. E. of Viùõu. ## n. the being a lotus-flower etc. ## m. E. of Brahman (the lotus-housed). ## f. = %%. ## [1] n. lotus-seat. ## [2] m. E. of Brahman (the lotus-seated). ## a. spotted (elephant); f. %<-nã>% the lotus plant or a lotus pond. ## n. a multitude of lotuses. ## n. a lotus-leaf. ## m. = %%. ## a. relating to the foot or consisting of parts of verses; f. %<à>% pl. footsteps, horses hoofs; n. verse, poetry (opp. %%). ## a. consisting of verses. ## m. a village. ## a. having feet, running; n. such an animal. ## %% v pp. %% be wonderful; admire, praise, commend. C. %% = S. tr.; M. also rejoice at, be glad of (acc. or gen.). -- #<à># admire, praise. ## P. pride one's self. ## a. admirable, wonderful. ## m. the bread-fruit tree, N. of a monkey. @<[Page 296]>@ ## %% v show one's self admirable or glorious. ## a. glorious or boastful. ## a. = %%. ## a. praising, welcoming. ## (superl.) very admirable or glorious. ## (compar.) more or very glorious. ## f. admiration, praise. ## f. admiration, praise. ## -> %%. ## s. creeping on the ground. ## m. %<ã>% f. serpent or serpent-demon (cf. prec.). ## m. E. of Garuda (serpent killer). ## m. E. of Garuda (serpent-eater). ## m. the serpent-king. ## m. E. of Garuóa (enemy of serpents). ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## a. wonderful, glorious. ## a. = %%. ## a. drinking (acc.). ## a. liberal, abundant. ## a. desirable. ## [1] a. liberal, granting (gen. or acc.). ## [2] a. leading over, saving. ## f. N. of a river and a lake. ## m. flood or jet of water. ## n. juice, fluid, esp. water or milk; semen virile, strength, vital power; pl. drops, floods, streams. ## a. drinking milk. ## a. made of milk; f. %<-syà>% curds. ## a. juicy, succulent, liquid, milky; exuberant, strong. ## a. succulent, milky; f. %<ã>% a milchcow. ## m. oblation of milk. ## a. giving milk or water; m. cloud. ## a. giving milk or semen. ## m. a cloud or a woman's breast (water- or milk-holder). ## a. sucking milk. ## f. stream of water; %<-gçha>% n. bathing-room. ## m. the ocean (receptacle of waters). ## m. the ocean (receptacle of waters). ## m. a cloud (water-holder). ## a. consisting of water. ## a. showing milk on the surface. ## a. yielding milk (water); m. cloud. ## m. the sea (mass of water). ## m. a cloud (water-bearer). ## a. succulent, overflowing, exuberant. ## a. living on mere milk (r.). ## f. N. of a river. ## a. far, distant, different; either in space, i.e. remote, opposite, foreign, hostile -- or in time, i.e past, previous, former, ancient, old; subsequent, future, later, last, extreme; -- or in number, order, & degree, i.e. exceeding, more than; following, standing after, worse, worst; surpassing, superior, better, best (in the compar. mgs mostly w. abl. or --ø). --m. another, stranger, foe, the supreme Spirit, the Absolute, a man's name. n. remotest distance, highest point or degree, final beatitude; chief matter or occupation, esp. adj. --ø quite consisting of, filled with, devoted to, intent upon; as adv. & prep. beyond, after (abl.); hereafter, next, moreover, further %<(ñatas itas>%, or %%), excessively, beyond measure; at the best, at the utmost; at least, at any rate; but, however (%<ñtu>% or %%). -- Abstr. %% f., %<-tva>% n. ## f. pl. talk about others. ## n. another's business. ## a. belonging to another, strange, inimical; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. = %%. ## n. another's field or wife. ## n. another's fault or flaw. ## m. strangers. ## adv. farther, thereafter, then, as prep. after, beyond, above (abl.); often = abl. of %%. ## adv. elsewhere, in another world, here-after (w. %% anxious about the other world); farther on, below. ## m. sgl. & pl. another's wife; adultery. ## a. committing adultery. ## n. %<-sevà>% f. intercourse with another's wife. ## m. foreign or hostile country. ## a. knowing another's faults. @<[Page 297]>@ ## n. another's property or goods. ## n. another's wealth. ## a. vexing foes. ## m. the party of the foe. ## m. another's property or wife. ## m. food or meal of a stranger. ## m. who feeds on another's food, parasite.* ## a. conquering the foe's city or cities. ## m. the husband of another woman. ## m. %<à>% f. the Kokila or Indian cuckoo (lit. nourished by a stranger, sc. the crow). ## m. = %%. ## f. a woman who has had a former husband, %<-pati>% m. the husband of such a woman. ## n. service (of another), slavery. ## m. supremacy, excellency, might; abl. %<-tas>%. ## m. = %%. ## f. female Kokila, a woman's name.* ## a. farthest, last, extreme, best or worst, highest, chiefest; surpassing, better or worse than (abl.). ø-- as adj. supreme, chief, adv. highly, exceedingly; --ø = %%; n. %% yes, very well, with pleasure. ## (f. %<-mikà>%) a. utmost, best or worst. ## n. the opinion of others. ## f. the highest point, position, or rank. ## a. most dreadful. ## a. very dutiful or virtuous. ## m. the supreme spirit (Viùõu). ## a. very glad. ## m. an excellent Rishi. ## a. quite perfect or satisfactory. ## n. the highest syllable (i.e. Om) or Brahman. ## m. infinitely small part or atom. ## m. the supreme spirit, the soul of the universe; abstr. %<-tmatva>%. ## m. the highest bliss. ## adv. very mournfully. ## m. the highest or whole truth, reality (abstr. %<-tà>% f.). ø--, instr., abl., & adv. in %% really, truly %<(taþ saükalpya>% taking for real*). ## m. the supreme lord, i.e. Viùõu. ## m. a rich or noble lord, a prince or king (abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.); also = prec. & E. of sev. gods, f. %<ã>% E. of Durgà. ## a. standing in the highest place, chief, supreme; E. of sev. gods (esp. Prajàpati), heroes, or sages. ## m. an excellent archer; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. following one another, successive, repeated; f. %<à>% uninterrupted series, thick mass, instr. in the course of, along (--ø). ## m. the other or future world. ## a. sure of (lit. holding in the hand) the future world.* ## f. abstr. to seq. ## a. subject to another, powerless, helpless, beside one's self; dependent on, devoted to (loc., gen., or --ø). ## a. subject to another's wish, dependent on another; mastered or ruled by (--ø). ## m. chaser of foes.* ## a. killing hostile heroes. ## m. hatchet, axe. ## a. poss. to prec. ## m. E. of Rama (R. with the axe). ## m. hatchet, axe; p. %<-dhin>%. ## adv. the day after to-morrow. ## a. pl. more than a hundred. ## adv. beyond, on the other or opposite side, (as prep. w. acc., instr., or abl.); further, later, afterwards, in future; without, except (instr. or abl.); above, more than (acc., instr., or ø-- in numerals). ## adv. farther away. ## adv. farther away. ## adv. & prep. (w. gen.) beyond, on the other side, below or above, in future, later, after; afterwards, towards or away; from above, before, or behind. ## n. foreign place. ## protecting; n. = seq. ## n. protection. ## (only the obl. cases of m. sgl., n. & ø-- adv.) each other, one another, mutual(ly) ## adv. = abl. to prec. ## a. eating each other. @<[Page 298]>@ ## m. protector. ## n. the form for another, i.e. the active or transitive form of the verb. ## n. another's property. ## m. the wild ass. ## a. seizing another's property. ## a. more than a thousand. ## adv. (only ø-- in subst. & verbs) away, off, forth. ## s. distance (only loc. & abl.); m. a kind of penance. ## adv. from afar. ## m. sgl. & pl. bold advance, courage, strength. ## m. sgl. & pl. the pollen of a flower (poss. %<-gin>%), dust i.g. ## m. the arrival or attack of an enemy. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## n. the hinder part of the body. ## a. having the mind directed backwards. ## f. %<ã>% a. having the face turned backwards, averted, turned away; flying from, avoiding, shunning, not caring for (abl., loc., gen., %% w. acc., or --ø); contrary, unfavourable. --n. adv., abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## put to flight; w. %% take to flight, turn the back upon (gen.), be contrary or unfavourable. ## a. turned away, averted, opposite; not caring for, indifferent about (abl.); n. adv. beyond, away, after (as prep. w. abl.). ## adv. away, aside, off. ## m. conquest, victory (gen. or --ø); defeat, deprivation, loss (abl. or --ø). ## a. conquered, overthrown; having lost (a lawsuit). ## a. succumbent or victorious. ## (f. %%, n. %%) directed away, averted, opposite to, turning from (abl.), behind or after one another, following upon (abl.); departed, lost; turned outwards (the organs of sense); n. adv. ## adv. further away. ## m. the supreme spirit. ## a. giving up, delivering (acc.). ## n. the action of giving up. ## a. subject to another, dependent or intent upon, occupied with (--ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## n. hostile troop.* ## (dat. inf.) to push away. ## m. the final end, death. ## n. the far and near, more and less, better and worse, earlier and later, cause and effect; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. going away, parting, vanishing, disappearance, also = seq. ## m. defeat, humiliation. ## f. = prec. ## m. seizure, touch; attack, injury loc., gen., or --ø); relation, insinuation, recollection, reflection, consideration, thought. ## n. going away, departure, last way or exit; final end or aim, last resort or refuge; essence, sum, chief matter; N. of a work. --ø having a thing as highest object or occupation, i.e. quite filled with, devoted to, or intent upon (cf. %%). -- Adj. violent, strong, being the last refuge or essential matter of, conducive to, dependent on (gen.). ## a. dependent on, subject to (--ø). ## [1] m. highest (or another's) advantage, interest, business, or matter. ø--, acc. & loc. adv. for another's sake, for others. ## [2] a. having another object, dependent on another person or thing. ## a. speaking for another, representative (j.). ## m. the other or more remote side or half; the highest number (also n.). ## a. being on the other or more remote side or half; finest, best, most excellent; more excellent than (abl.). ## f. distance. @<[Page 299]>@ ## n. = %%; also adj. more distant and nearer, higher and lower, all-including; m. pl. ancestors and descendants. ## m. outcast. ## m. destroyer, a man's name. ## [1] m. dependence on others. ## [2] a. dependent on others. ## a. dying or dead (lit. whose breath is going or gone out). ## m. arrest, prison. ## a. to be cast away. ## m. the afternoon. ## adv. round, about (often ø--, also to denote abundance or high degree); prep. round, about, against, opposite to, beyond, above, more than (acc.); from, out of, after, in consequence or on account of, according to (abl.); *around i.e. outside or with exception of (abl., also %%). ## m. attendance, assistance, followers, servants, troop, multitude (also pl.); a girdle. ## n. the being about or intent upon something, preparation for (--ø), attendance, worship, veneration, care, esp. of the body, as anointing, perfuming, toilet i.g. ## m. assistant, servant. ## m. %<-õa>% n. dragging about. ## f. bringing about, contrivance. ## n. proclaiming aloud, boasting. ## m. violent anger. ## m. %<-õa>% n. walking about, roaming. ## m. purchase, hire, wages. ## n. hiring, engaging. ## (only instr.) walking about (d.). ## a. thoroughly wet. ## a. much vexed or troubled, suffering, uneasy, weak; n. adv. unwillingly. ## m. vexation, hardship, fatigue. ## m. tormentor, torturer. ## a. hurt, wounded. ## f. hurting, wounding. ## m. disappearing, decay, end. ## a. quite emaciated or exhausted. ## a. spreading or dwelling around; m. N. of an ancient king. ## a. exhausted, vanished, perished, brought down, poor, weak in (instr.). ## m. tossing about, moving to and fro; surrounding, enclosing. ## a. inlaid, set or strewed with (--ø). ## f. a ditch or trench round a town. ## a. wearied, annoyed. ## m. weariness, exhaustion. ## n. %<-nà>% f. accurate enumeration or statement. ## a. thoroughly versed in (loc.). ## a. gone round or through, diffused, spread; deceased, dead; surrounded by, endowed or affected with, possessed of (instr. or --ø); known, learnt of (abl.). ## a. acquainted with or initiated into a matter. ## m. surrounding, extending; meeting, getting acquainted with, partaking of (--ø). ## a. dropped down, sunk into (--ø). ## adv. intensely, strongly. ## ger. along, with (lit. taking); without (lit. wanting). ## a. seized, received, connected with, possessed of (instr. or --ø). ## f. taking together, comprehending. ## m. surrounding, enclosing (lit. & fig.); putting on, assuming; taking or holding together, seizing, grasping; taking, receiving, getting, obtaining; acquisition, possession (adj. --ø possessed of); undertaking, incurring, occupation or business with (loc. or --ø); taking to, i.e. favouring, revering; honour, grace; taking to wife, marrying; wife (also coll.), household, family, attendants etc. ## n. putting on, wrapping round. ## m. helper, assister, ruler, husband. ## m. enclosure (of the Vedi). ## a. wearied, exhausted; *averse to (dat.). ## m. iron bar for locking a gate, du. gate; iron club, fig. obstacle, hindrance, esp. a current of clouds before the sun. @<[Page 300]>@ ## m. door-post.* ## m. an implement for preparing the hot sacrificial beverage. ## f. rejection, disapproval. ## a. to be rejected or disapproved. ## [1] m. heaping up, accumulation. ## [2] m. knowledge, acquaintance, familiarity or intercourse with (gen., loc., instr. %<ñsamam>%, or --ø). ## [1] a. heaped up, accumulated; full, complete. ## [2] a. acquainted, familiar. ## a. roaming about, moving, flowing. -- m. companion, assistant; attendance, homage. ## m. servant, assistant; n. going about, attendance, service, devotion. ## a. to be served or waited upon; f. %<à>% = seq. ## m. attendance, devotion. ## f. %<-rikà>% male or female attendant. ## a. going about, movable, attending to, serving; m. servant. ## [1] a. heaped up, increased, acquired, got; filled with i.e. containing (instr.). ## [2] a. known, accustomed, familiar. ## f. acquaintance, familiarity. ## m. cover, garment, dress, surroundings, domestic implements, baggage, retinue, train, attendants; adj. --ø possessed of, covered or adorned with. ## a. covered, filled, concealed, disguised. ## m. cutting, severing, separation, section, chapter of a book; discrimination, definition, decision, judgment. ## m. servant, mostly coll. retinue, suite. ## a. known, learnt; known as (--ø). ## n. perception, knowledge. ## a. to be known or learnt. ## a. moving or being around; as loc. adv. round about, everywhere. ## a. running or spreading round. ## a. bent outwards or aside, altered, changed into (instr. or --ø), developed, ripe, mature, abundant, advanced (age), full (moon), setting (sun), digested (food), faded, passed. ## f. change, transformation, development, ripening, maturity, accomplishment; consequence, result, issue, end. ## a. bound or wrapt round; girt or encirled by (--ø); broad, large. ## a. ripening (gen.). ## m. %<-na>% n. leading round (the sacred fire), marriage. ## m. change, alteration, transformation, development, evolution into (instr.), transformation of od i.e. digestion; fading, decay; course (of time), advancement (of age), old age; consequence, result, end. ø-- & loc. finally, at last. ## a. verging to the issue.* ## a. altering, subject to change. ## m. leader, husband (cf. %%). ## m. compass, circumference, extent, width. ## a. poss. to prec. ## a. poss. to prec. ## n. marriage; f. %<-tà>% a married wife (lit. leading and led round, scil. the sacrificial fire). ## f. married before. ## m. husband (cf. %%). ## a. causing anxiety, insecure, dangerous; f. %<à>% danger, fear. ## adv. round about, on all sides, everywhere; prep. round (acc., r. gen.). ## m. glow, heat, pain, grief, sorrow, repentance. ## a. burning, heat; causing pain or sorrow. ## a. much pleased by (instr.), very glad. ## f. high satisfaction, delight. ## m. the same; poss. %<-vant>% or %<-ùin>%. ## a. satisfying. ## a. & n. the same. ## a. left by, deprived of, wanting (instr. or --ø). ## (ger.) letting aside, i.e. at a distance from or with exception of (acc.). ## m. forsaker, deserter. @<[Page 301]>@ ## m. leaving, quitting, abandonment, giving up, rejection, renunciation. ## a. leaving, abandoning, forsaking, renouncing. ## a. to be left, abandoned, given up, renounced, omitted. ## a. frightened, afraid. ## n. protection, rescue from (abl.), refuge. ## a. to be protected or defended. ## m. protector, defender. ## f. %<-dàna>% n. giving one's self up, surrender, devotion. ## a. dropsical. ## m. lamentation, wailing. ## a. mournful, sad; n. lament. ## a. lamenting, wailing. ## a. distressed, miserable. ## n. laying round, putting on, wrapping; garment, vesture. ## m. enclosure, fence, wall; cover, garment; circumference, compass, horizon; fire-frame (r.). ## a. quite gray or dusty. ## m. mischief, disaster, ruin, trouble; loss of caste (also f. %<à>%), an outcast. ## a. falling off or destroying. ## a. covered with (--ø); destroyed, annihilated. ## f. strong censure. ## a. measured, marked out, fixed, settled. ## f. extreme limit, highest point; completion, perfection. ## a. being in (loc.); thoroughly versed in or familiar with (loc.). ## a. completely burnt (brick); quite ripe or mature. ## n. flying round. ## a. besetting the path; m. waylayer, opponent, enemy. ## m. being completely cooked of digested; ripening, maturity, perfection. ## f. succession, order. ## f. succession, order. ## m. complete enumeration. ## m. n. protection, refuge. ## a. very pale or white. ## a. very pale or white. ## n. drink, beverage. ## a. being at one's side; %% a. going or standing near. ## a. guarding, protecting. ## n. protection, guard, nurture, maintenance, care (also f. %<à>%). ## a. to be protected or maintained. ## a. to be protected or maintained. ## n. %<-pãóà>% f. squeezing, vexing, injuring. ## a. nourished, fostered, cherished, increased, blessed or abundantly furnished with (instr. or --ø). ## a. cleaned, husked; purifed by (--ø). ## a. filling or causing fulness. ## a. filled or covered with (--ø), full, entire, complete, accomplished, attained. ## f. %<-tva>% n. fulness. ## m. the full moon. ## f. getting full, completion. ## a. very fine or delicate. ## m. question, inquiry. ## a. dear, valued. ## a. sprinkling, splashing. ## a. wishing to obtain, desirous of (acc. or --ø). ## a. swimming, moving to and fro. m. ship, boat; wavering, unsteadiness, unquietness. ## f. obstructor, hinderer. ## f. trouble, pains. ## n. increase, addition; supplement. ## -> %%. ## a. broken, interrupted, troubled, prevented. ## m. ill treatment, injury, humiliation, offence, transgression; disrespect, contempt for (loc., gen., or --ø). ## n. humiliation, contempt. ## a. to be offended or humiliated. ## a. injuring, humiliating, mocking. ## = %%. ## = %%. ## a. contemning, humbling (acc.). ## n. talk, conversation; blame, censure. @<[Page 302]>@ ## f. the same, a kind of rule (g.). ## m. T. of a work. ## a. being around, encompassing, pervading, ruling, superior. ## f. superior strength; humiliation, injury. ## m. enjoyer, parasite. ## m. enjoyment, esp. sexual intercourse; means of enjoyment, subsistence. ## a. enjoying.* ## m. escape. ## n. falling from, losing (abl.). ## m. going to and fro, roaming; digression. ## n. moving round, circumference. ## a. fallen down, dropped off, fallen from (abl.) upon or into (loc. or --ø); sunk, ruined, vanished, gone, escaped from (abl.); abstaining from (--ø), deprived or void of (abl. or --ø). ## n. turning round (trans.). ## n. circle, circumference; a. circular, round. ## a. very slow or tardy. ## a. very tired or languid; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. wrathful, angry. ## m. dying around; w. %% a cert. magical rite. ## m. crushing, grinding. ## n. rubbing. ## m. consideration, reflection. ## m. fragrance, perfume. ## %% v (pp. %<-malita*>%) to perfume. ## f. measure in circumference. ## n. measuring, measure, compass, size, number, value; a. amounting to (--ø).* ## a. torturing, vexing. ## m. %<-õa>% n. searching, seeking for. ## n. wiping off, cleaning. ## a. meted out, measured; limited, little, few. ## f. measure, quantity. ## n. touch, contact. ## a. confounded, perplexed. ## [1] a. polished, clean; wiped off, purged away, destroyed. ## [2] a. caught, found out.* ## a. measurable, calculable, finite, small in number. ## m. %<-õa>% n. liberation, deliverance. ## m. theft. ## a. stealing. ## n. taking away. ## a. stealing; m. thief. ## n. bewilderment, fascination. ## a. bewildered, perplexed. ## a. faded, withered, diminished, impaired, vanished, gone. ## m. a secondary rite. ## m. guardian, keeper. ## f. %<ã>% guarding, protecting, keeping; n. = seq. ## f. protection, saving. ## m. = %%. ## m. %<-õa>% n. an embrace. ## a. embracing. ## m. obstructing, keeping back. ## a. stuck, held fast.* ## a. very light or small, minute, paltry; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## n. jumping to and fro. ## m. %<-na>% n. lingering, tarrying. ## m. %<-na>% n. outline, delineation. ## m. a full year; adj. %<-rãõa>%. ## m. shunning or removing. ## a. to be avoided. ## a. shunning, avoiding. ## n. avoiding, giving up, resigning, escaping. ## a. to be avoided. ## m. turning round, moving to and fro, roaming, revolving, revolution (of a planet), lapse (of time); change, barter; abode, spot, place. ## a. causing to turn round or back; m. change, barter. ## f. %<ã>% = prec. a.; n. turning round, revolving; revolution, lapse or end (of time), change, barter. @<[Page 303]>@ ## a. moving round, revolving, circling, ever recurring; changing, passing into (--ø); abiding in, about, or with (loc. or --ø). ## n. increasing, augmenting. ## m. N. of a wind. ## m. abuse, reproach, censure. ## m. censurer, slanderer. ## a. speaking ill of, blaming. ## m. cover, covering, surroundings, train, retinue (adj. --ø followed by). ## n. = prec. + warding off. ## [1] m. abode, stay, residence. ## [2] m. fragrance, odour. ## n. shred, chip. ## m. overflow; a. %<-hin>%. ## f. full twenty. ## m. an elder brother who marries after the younger. ## m. the same; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. the same. ## a. thoroughly rested. ## f. service, attendance. ## a. wound round. ## a. surrounded, enveloped, covered, veiled. ## a. rejected, despised; f. %% or %% a disliked or despised wife. ## f. avoiding, removing. ## m. lord, chief (lit. the surrounded one). ## a. covered, veiled, or hung with, surrounded or accompanied by (instr. or --ø); n. a covered place of sacrifice. ## a. rolling (n. as subst.), turned or spread round, lasting, finished, ended, gone; %<-bhàgya>% unfortunate (lit. whose fortune has gone). ## f. rolling, turning round, turn, return, change, barter. ## f. increase, growth. ## m. a younger brother that marries before the elder. ## m. complete knowledge. ## [1] n. the same. ## [2] n. the marrying of a younger brother before the elder. ## m. arrangement, preparation or distribution of food, waiting at meals; circumference, circle, esp. a halo round the sun or moon. ## m. attendant, distributer of food. ## n. = %%. ## n. cover, veil; ligature, bandage (also %<-nà>% f.). ## m. %<-ùñrã>% f. attendant, waiter. ## m. seasoning, condiments; (expense, cost*). ## n. winding round, covering. ## n. the same. ## f. strolling, wandering (esp. of a religious mendicant). ## m. (nom. %<-vràñ>%) vagrant, religious mendicant. ## m. the same. ## a. to be distrusted or feared; n. impers. ## a. afraid, suspicious; suspected, distrusted. ## a. fearing, anxious. ## n. cursing, a curse. ## a. left, remaining; n. supplement, appendix. ## n. frequent contact or occupation with (--ø). ## a. clean, pure; diminished by (--ø). ## f. purification, justification. ## a. quite dry or parched. ## a. left, remaining; m. n. remnant, rest, supplement. ## n. purification, paying off. ## m. getting dry, dryness. ## a. & n. drying up, parching. ## a. drying up (tr. & intr.). ## m. fatigue, pain, exertion, labour. ## m. enclosure, fence. ## a. much tired, worn out. ## f. encloser (r.). ## a. heard, learnt from (gen., instr., or --ø, also n. impers.); known as, passing for, called (nom.); celebrated, famous. ## n. abstr. to seq. f. ## a. sitting around, besetting; f. assembly, congregation. ## f. enclosing, oppressing. @<[Page 304]>@ ## m. sprinkling over, moistening, bathing. ## n. sprinkling, watering. ## a. pl. full sixteen. ## m. arranging, adorning, ornament. ## a. prepared, arranged, adorned, accompanied by (--ø). ## f. surrounding, impeding, oppression, distress. ## f. praise. ## a. shouting or exulting around. ## a. obstructing, impeding; f. impediment, barrier. ## a. obstructed, hindered. ## m. stream, river; sandbank, island. ## m. embrace, contact. ## n. the same. ## a. to be embraced. ## n. = %%. ## [1] m. a full year. ## [2] a. a full year old. ## f. %<-na>% n. enumeration, sum, total. ## a. resonant all around. ## a. finished, perfect. ## f. completion, end. ## a. adjacent, contiguous, lying near or upon (--ø); m. standing-place, position, environs, proximity. ## n. running about, moving to and fro. ## n. = prec., creeping upon (--ø). ## a. going about, roaming. ## a. pl. full thousand. ## n. bringing about, accomplishing, arranging, settling. ## a. scattered (semen). ## m. %<-staraõa>% n. strewing, covering, cover. ## m. cover, cushion. ## a. remaining in (loc.). ## m. %<-spandita>% n. stirring, motion. ## a. vying with (--ø). ## f. rival. ## a. very clear or distinct, n. adv. ## m. = %%. ## f. wreath, garland; p. %<-jin>%. ## m. overflowing, gliding down; stream, gush. ## m. fluxion. ## a. streaming round or over, foaming, fermenting; f. a kind of liquor. ## m. reserve, concealment. ## n. moving, placing, or carrying round, avoiding. ## a. to be avoided. ## a. to be avoided. ## f. decrease. ## f. decrease. ## m. leading round, avoiding, escaping, forsaking, leaving out, passing over, reserve, concealment; exemption, immunity, privilege (j.). ## a. avoiding (--ø). ## a. to be avoided or left alone; to be exempted or presented with an immunity. ## m. jest, joke, sport. ## adv. for sport.* ## a. fond of jesting; abstr. %<-tà>% f.* ## a. placed round, seated or standing round; put on, donned; covered, clothed, surrounded. ## a. left out, ceased, disappeared; wanting, being without (abl., instr., or --ø). ## f. shunning, avoiding. ## a. greatly delighted. ## a. greatly delighted. ## a. causing to fall. ## f. going or leading astray, damage, injury. ## m. examiner, investigator. ## n. %<-õà>% f. examination, investigation. ## f. the same. ## a. proving, testing; m. examiner. ## n. plenty, abundance; instr. richly, abundantly. ## n. = prec. ## f. (nom. %<-õat>%) enclosure; trunk or chest on a carriage. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## a. standing round; filled with, seized, surrounded by (instr. or --ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## a. given up, delivered. @<[Page 305]>@ ## f. delivering. ## m. = %%. ## f. desire of obtaining or saving, a. %<-psu>%. ## s. bounty, abundance. ## n. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. exchange, barter. ## m. = %%, & %<-vàha>%. ## m. = %%, & %<-vàha>%. ## m. = %%, & %<-vàha>%. ## a. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. excision; du. a kind of tongs (r.). ## m. = %%. ## f. investigation, research. ## m. circumference, surroundings. ## m. avoiding, reserve. ## m. = %%. ## m. limb, member. ## m. N. of a Rishi. ## adv. last year. ## a. knotted or limbed. ## adv. limb by limb, member by member. ## adv. limb by limb, member by member. ## (f. old %%) knotty (reed), bristly, shaggy (hair); spotted, many-coloured, dirty; piercing, keen, rough, harsh. --m. reed, arrow; f. %% cloud, N. of a river; n. sgl. & pl. harsh language. ## a. containing or using harsh words (language or person). ## f. harsh language. ## n. knot, joint (of a plant or the body), member, portion, section. ## (loc. adv.) later, in future. ## (instr. adv.) beyond, past (acc.), farther; later, after (abl. or gen.). ## a. gone, dead; m. pl. the Manes. ## f. departure. ## (loc. adv.) next day, to-morrow. ## m. supreme lord, E. of Brahman or Viùõu. ## a. beyond the eye, out of sight, invisible, imperceptible, unintelligible, obscure. Loc. behind one's back, in one's absence; ø-- & instr. secretly, mysteriously; acc. & abl. in the absence or without the knowledge of (instr. or gen.). ## f. %<-tva>% n. the being out of sight, invisibility, imperceptibility. ## m. love without seeing (the beloved object).* ## m. abstr. to seq. ## a. assisting or helping others. ## f. = %%. ## a. pl. more than twenty. ## a. pl. more than eighty. ## -> %%. ## f. a kind of fig-tree. ## m. rain-cloud or rain, personif. as the rain-god. ## a. animated by the rain (-god). ## a. nourished by the rain (-god). ## n. wing, plume, feather (also of an arrow), leaf; m. = %% m. ## m. the part of an arrow to which the feathers are fastened. ## f. %<ã>% made of Palaca-wood. ## a. leafy. ## f. couch of leaves. ## m. a man's name. ## n. abstr. to seq. ## a. eating leaves. ## a. winged, plumed, leafy. ## a. relating to leaves. ## s. protector or protection (only instr. pl.). ## %% v fart. ## m. %<ã>% f. names of plants. ## adv. round about. ## m. the circumambient fire (r.); as adv. w. %% carry the fire round (cf. seq.). ## n. carrying the fire round (the sacrificial animal). ## m. couch, bed; the sitting with bent legs upon the hams. ## n. wandering about, roaming through (gen. or --ø). ## m. circumference, limit, edge, end; adj. --ø surrounded by, reaching to. %% to the end of, as far as, until (--ø). ## a. limitative, adjoining. @<[Page 306]>@ ## m. revolution, lapse (of time); change, mutation, inversion. ## n. going round, circumambulation. ## n. %<-sàya>% m. close, end. ## a. living farther off, having removed to (acc.); thoroughly finished or closed, settled, definitive. ## a. tearful, weeping. ## a. having tears in the eyes. ## n. throwing about, moving to and fro. ## a. inverted, overturned, upset, fallen on (loc.), spread about (--ø). ## adv. about sunset. ## a. filled, full of (--ø); troubled, confused, excited. Abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## %% v trouble, confound. ## = prec., %<-bhå>% P. ## %<(anna)>% n. food left by a person who has rinsed his mouth prematurely. ## a. got, obtained, finished, complete, large, copious, sufficient to, enough for (gen. or dat.); n. adv., w. %% this is enough for (gen.). ## a. having sufficient enjoyment. ## f. conclusion, end; satisfaction, sufficiency; capability of (--ø). ## m. turning round, revolving; course, lapse (of time); turn, succession; formula, stanza; convertible term, synonym. ø-- & instr. successively, in turn. ## m. %<-na>% n. circumspection, deliberation. ## f. = prec. + plan, intention. ## m. %<-na>% n. return. ## m. turning round, revolution; edging, bordering, close, end, concluding strophe in a recitation. ## n. sprinkling; f. %<ã>% a. vessel for sprinkling. ## a. very restless, sorrowful, eager, desirous of or longing for (dat.); abstr. %<-tva>% n.; %<-kã bhå>% become or be very sad. ## a. standing round (acc.); approached, imminent, impending. ## n. sitting around, surrounding, veneration, friendliness, courtesy. ## a. having passed a night, stale, nightflat, not fresh, insipid. ## m. conqueror, lord. ## n. searching, inquiring. ## a. to be sought or striven after. ## f. searching for (--ø). ## (adj. --ø) = %%. ## m. = seq. f. ## m. N. of a demon; f. %<ã>% the period of a change of the moon. ## a. knotty, rugged (of a mountain). --m. mountain (also fig. of a cloud), height, hill, rock, stone, N. of sev. men, esp. of a Rishi (cf. %%); f. %% rock, stone. ## a. shaking mountains. ## m. lord of the mountains. ## s. top (lit. head) of a mountain. ## m. = prec., E. of the Himavant. ## m. = prec., E. of the Himavant. ## m. n. mountain-top. ## n. the same. ## f. E. of Durgà (mountain-daughter). ## m. = %%. ## f. rock, stone. ## a. mountainous, mountain. ## m. = %%; N. of a man. ## a. dwelling on mountains. ## f. land at the foot of a mountain. ## a. = %%. ## n. knot, joint (esp. of a plant or of the body), limb, member (lit. & fig.), break, division, portion, section (esp. of a book); period, fixed time (esp. the 2 or 4 changes of the moon and the Caturmasya festival). ## adv. limb by limb, piece by piece. ## m. change of the moon, esp. the time of new- and full-moon. ## m. chasm, precipice. ## [1] f. rib; curved knife, sickle. ## [2] m. = %%. ## m. bundle, sheaf. ## [1] a. carrying over (ship). ## [2] loc. inf. to %%2. ## f. = %%. ## (superl.) carrying over or rescuing best. @<[Page 307]>@ ## n. a cert. weight (also m.) or measure; flesh, meat. ## f. %<ã>% white. ## n. ground sesamum seeds, pap; mud, mire. ## n. a pap made of ground sesamum seeds. ## m. (n.) onion. ## %% v flee. -- ## run away, escape. ## flee asunder. ## n. flight, escape. ## a. flying, fugitive. ## n. %<ã>% f. stalk, straw. ## m. a load of straw. ## m. a load of straw. ## m. a heap of straw. ## s. fishing-hook; m. pl. chaff, husks. ## n. (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%) leaf, petal; m. a kind of tree ( = %% m.), n. its blossom. ## [1] a. leafy; m. tree. ## [2] a. eating flesh, carnivorous. ## -> seq. ## f. %% grey, hoary; n. grey hair. ## n. lye. ## %% v pp. %% wash in lye, wash or cleanse i.g.; tan. ## n. sack for corn. ## m. couch, bed. ## m. a large granary; f. %<ã>% = %%. ## m. n. sprout, shoot, twig (lit. & fig.); edge of a garment. ## f. a woman's name.* ## %% v sprout, shoot, spread; pp. %% also full of (--ø). ## a. having young shoots. ## f. a small village, esp. a settlement of wild tribes. ## n. small tank, pond, pool. ## m. N. of a man; f. %% purification. ## m. wind (often personif.), N. of a man; n. instrument for purifying, sieve, strainer, etc. ## m. son of the wind, E. of Hanumant. ## m. son of the wind, E. of Hanumant. ## m. snake (l. wind-eater). ## m. snake (l. wind-eater). ## a. trembling in the wind.* ## a. being purified or strained; m. wind, N. of cert. Stotras. ## m. purifier. ## n. du. heaven and earth. ## m. tire of a wheel, metallic point of a spear or arrow. ## m. purifier. ## n. instrument for cleansing, esp. filter, strainer, etc.; i.g. anything cleansing or purifying (l. & f.); a. purifying, pure, holy, sinless. m. a cert. sacrifice. ## a. of stainless renown. ## a. clarified by a stainer. ## %% v pp. %% cleanse, purify. ## = prec. ## m. = %%. ## f. purification. ## only pres. %%, only pres. %%1 (cf. %%) see, behold, perceive, look, look on, try, examine, ponder; regard or consider as, take for (2 acc. or acc. & adv. in %%), see with the spiritual eye (of seers and poets), find out, invent. -- ## look beyond. ## look at, behold, discover, regard or consider as etc. = S. ## look at, observe. ## look up, foresee, expect, behold, perceive. ## look over, survey, descry, discover, learn, understand, know as (2 acc.). ## look forward, foresee, view, behold, know, recognize, take for (2 acc.). ## look at, behold, experience, learn. ## see in different places or in detail, discern, distinguish; perceive, observe, know, understand. ## behold, perceive. ## see (together or at the same time), look over, survey, observe, consider, try, examine, perceive, behold, know, understand; M. look at each other, be together. ## [2] (only instr. %%) look, eye. ## [3] (only instr. %%) bond, rope. ## a. belonging to or fit for cattle; n. a herd or drove of cattle. ## m. cattle (singly or coll.), animal. esp. domestic a. or sacrificial victim (sometimes including man, sometimes said contemptuously of a man. -- Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. @<[Page 308]>@ ## n. %<-kriyà>% f. the act of animal sacrifice. ## m. slaughter of cattle.* ## a. killing cattle. ## a. taking away (lit. feeding on) cattle. ## a. guarding cattle; m. herdsman. ## m. lord of the animals, E. of sev. gods. ## m. keeper of cattle, herdsman. ## m. the same. ## m. the cord for (binding) the victim. ## m. an animal sacrifice. ## a. connected with, relating to, or rich in cattle. m. a herdsman; n. possession of cattle. ## (only instr. & acc. adv.) as if killing cattle. ## n. slaughtering cattle.* ## n. slaughtering cattle.* ## m. an animal sacrifice. ## a. offering an animal sacrifice. ## m. herdsman, herd. ## m. herdsman, herd. ## adv. like an animal or as in an animal (sacrifice). ## a. procuring cattle. ## a. acting like an animal. ## n. the head of an animal. ## n. the head of an animal. ## n. the horn of an animal. ## a. bestowing cattle. ## a. bestowing cattle. ## a. the same. ## a. coming from cattle. ## m. pl. the animal and Soma sacrifices. ## n. animal sacrifice. ## f. a vessel to cook the sacrificial animal in. ## (instr. adv.) behind, afterwards, later, westward. ## (abl. adv.) from behind, from the back, behind, after, later, west (as a prepos. w. gen. & abl.). -- With %% leave behind, surpass, excel, w. %% go back; %% after that, thereupon. ## (abl. adv.) from behind. ## m. later time. ## m. sorrow, repentance (l. after-pain). ## a. feeling regret or repentance. ## m. wind from behind, west wind. ## m. the hinder or western part. ## a. being on the west side. ## a. hinder, hindmost, westerly, latter, last; f. %<à>% + %% the evening twilight, + %% the last rite i.e. burning the dead, ñ%% the west. ## a. south-westerly. ## a. north-westerly. ## a. looking, knowing, intelligent. ## a. visible, conspicuous. ## n. anything belonging to the sacrificial animal. ## n. untruth concerning cattle. ## f. animal sacrifice. ## a. wishing for cattle. ## n. the membrum virile. ## n. habitation, stall, stable; f. %<à>% pl. house, dwelling, family, sgl. the goddess of a house. ## m. house-mate. ## a. being kept in a stable, having or offering a fixed abode; m. householder, a wealthy man. ## m. pl. the Parthians or the Persians. ## %% v pp. %%1 (with pass., r. with act. mg), drink, imbibe, swallow, draw in, enjoy. C. %%, pp. %% give to drink (2 acc.). D. %%) wish to drink, be thirsty. I. %% drink greedily or repeatedly (also w. pass. mg). -- #<à># drink up, drink out of (abl.) or at (acc.); imbibe, absorb, draw in, enjoy. ## drink in, imbibe, absorb. ## drink before and after (acc.), drink or draw up. ## begin to drink, drink in, sip. ## drink up, drink largely, drink out of (abl.). ## A. & M. drink in together. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] a. drinking (--ø). ## %%3 v (pp. %%) protect, watch, shelter from or defend against (abl.); rule, govern; keep, observe. -- ## guard, observe. ## protect, shelter from (abl.), watch, observe, keep. ## protect from (abl.). ## protect on all sides, observe, keep, maintain. ## protect or shelter from (abl.). ## [4] a. protecting, guarding, keeping (--ø). @<[Page 309]>@ ## f. %<ã>% defiling, disgracing (--ø). ## a. formed of dust. ## a. to seq. ## m. pl. (sgl.) dust, sand. ## m. pl. = prec. ## n. playing with sand. ## a. dusty. ## a. the same + impure, defiled; defiling, disgracing. ## m. n. falling (lit. rain) of dust. ## m. a heap of sand. ## a. raising dust (wind). ## n. rolling (lit. bathing) in dust. ## a. covered with dust. ## [1] a. very young, simple, ignorant, stupid, artless, honest. --m. the young of animals, N. of a Daitya. ## [2] m. (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%) cooking, baking (tr. & intr.), burning (bricks), cooking in the stomach, i.e. digestion; ripening, maturity, development (esp. of consequences), perfection. ## adv. simply, artlessly. ## n. cooking-utensil. ## m. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## m. a simple or domestic sacrifice. ## a. relating to the P. (v. prec.). ## a. relating to the P. (v. prec.). ## a. quite black. ## adv. = %%. ## a. speaking honestly. ## m. the punisher of Pàka or the instructor of the ignorant (E. of Indra). ## m. a cert. disease. ## a. obtained by cooking or burning (pot etc.), red-hot. ## a. cookable or obtained by cooking. ## f. (instr.) in simplicity or honesty. ## a. favouring a party, partial. ## a. = prec. or subject to an alternative. ## = %%. ## a. fivefold. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to prec. ## a. worthy (of a society), decent. ## a. worthy (of a society), decent. ## m. a kind of mouse. ## f. %<-cikà>% cooking, ripening (tr.). ## f. %<ã>% the same; n. as subst. ## m. cooking-basket. ## n. glimmer, sheen, brightness, cheerfulness, vigour; du. heaven and earth (as the two sheens or shining surfaces). ## n. the region of the belly or flanks (of an animal). ## a. shining or vigorous. ## a. relating to or containing the five tribes. ## a. consisting of the five elements. ## a. relating to the five sacrifices. ## f. %<ã>% five years old. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the PaJcàlas. m. a prince of the P., pl. the people of the P.; f. %<ã>% a princess of the P., esp. Draupadã. ## f. %<-likà>% = prec. adj. ## a. the same; m. a prince of the Pancalas. ## m. intersection; f. %% N. of a cert. plant. ## m. who splits or tears asunder. ## m. thief, robber. ## n. splitting, tearing asunder. ## a. pale-red; m. pale-red colour, redness; N. of a tree, n. its blossom, f. %<à>% = both. ## f. N. of a river. ## f. N. of a tree. ## n. N. of a city, pl. its inhabitants. ## n. sharpness, acuteness, dexterity. ## a. splitting (--ø); m. a cert. fish. ## m. the sandal-tree. ## m. the part near the ribs (of an animal). ## m. recitation, perusal, study, text. ## m. reciter, reader, student, scholar, teacher. ## m. error of the text, false reading. ## n. teaching, instruction. ## a. well-read, learned. ## a. well-read in (--ø); m. student, scholar. ## m. a kind of fish. ## a. to be recited. @<[Page 310]>@ ## m. a stake at play. ## m. hand, hoof; adj. --ø carrying in the hand. %% or %% take or give the hand i.e. marry (the former of the man, the latter of the woman). ## m. %<-grahaõa>% n. marriage (cf. prec.). ## a. nuptial. ## a. nuptial. ## m. bridegroom, husband (lit. hand-taker). ## m. bridegroom, husband (lit. hand-taker). ## m. bridegroom, husband (lit. hand-taker). ## n. the palm of the hand. ## m. form of marriage. ## (--ø) = %%. ## m. N. of a celebrated grammarian. ## a. relating to or coming from Pàõini; m. a disciple or follower of P., n. his grammar. ## s. a lotus (like) hand. ## n. sgl. & m. pl. hands and feet. ## n. marriage (lit. pressing the hand). ## m. marriage (union of the hands). ## a. having hands. ## a. to be measured or spanned with the hands, very thin or slender. ## a. being in the hand. ## a. whitish yellow. ## a. wearing a yellow garment. ## m. a son or descendant of Pàõóu; a., f. %<ã>% belonging to the Pàõóavas. ## a. = prec. a. ## m. & a. = %%. ## n. learning, erudition, knowledge; cleverness, dexterity. ## m. = seq. abstr. ## a. whitish yellow, white, pale (abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.), N. of an ancient king. ## m. a son of Pàõóu. ## n. a yellow leaf. ## m. a whitish soil. ## a. whitish, pale. ## f. %<-riman>% m. abstr. to prec. ## m. the yellow disease, jaundice. ## s. first outline or sketch (lit. pale writing). ## m. a cert. mixed caste. ## m. a cert. mixed caste. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## n. an uncoloured woolen garment. ## a. relating to the hand. ## a. whose mouth is his hand. ## m. flying, flight; fall, downfall; attack, inroad; case, possibility; happening, event. ## a. causing to fall (--ø); m. crime, sin. ## a. criminal, wicked; m. sinner. ## m. composed by PataYjali; m. a follower of P., n. his system (ph.), the Mahàbhàùya (g.). ## n. causing to fall, felling (also adj.), throwing, removing, destroying; w. %% chastising, punishing. ## a. to be caused to fall or thrown. ## m. who causes to fall or throws. ## dat. inf. to %%1. ## dat. inf. to %%1. ## [1] a. to be drunk. ## [2] a. to be protected. ## n. lower world, abode of serpents or demons, also a cert. hell. ## a. flying, falling, sinking; felling, throwing down (--ø). ## a. falling, losing caste or going to hell. ## [1] %% m. drinker. ## m. drinker. ## [2] m. protector, defender. ## [1] a. = %%. ## [2] n. dominion, sway. ## n. instrument of drinking, cup, bowl, vessel, dish, utensil or receptacle i.g., fig. a (worthy) recipient, a person worthy of or fit for (gen., loc. or --ø), a master in (gen.); an actor or a part in a play; a cert. measure of capacity. --m. a king's counsellor or minister; f. %% vessel, pot, dish. ## f. %<-tva>% n. capacity, fitness, worthiness (lit. the being a receptacle). ## a. provided with a drinking vessel or a dish. ## make a receptacle or worthy object, honour, dignify; w. %% P. ## n. spot, place (also %<-this>% n.); water. ## n. provender for a journey; p. %<-vant>%. ## n. lotus-flower, %<-jinã>% f. the lotus plant. ## m. cloud (water-giver or -bearer). @<[Page 311]>@ ## m. cloud (water-giver or -bearer). ## m. the see (receptacle of water). ## m. the ocean (lord of the waters). ## m. = %%. ## m. foot, leg (lit. & fig.), foot as a measure; column, pillar; ray, beam (as the foot of a heavenly body); fourth part, quarter of anything, esp. of a four-versed stanza, also part or verse i.g., section, chapter. Often pl. the feet of (--ø) i.e. the venerable --. ## s. little foot; a. --ø foot i.g. (f. %<-dikà>%). ## m. n. foot-ring, anklet. ## (ger.) seizing one's feet. ## n. clasping a person's feet (as a reverential salutation). ## a. going on foot. ## a. going on foot. ## n. water for washing the feet. ## n. the sole of the foot. ## adv. from or at the feet; step by step, by degrees. ## n. a shoe (foot-protecting). ## n. a shoe (foot-protecting). ## n. washing the feet. ## m. a toe-nail. ## m. placing the feet or throwing the rays, step, footprint. ## m. plant, tree (drinking with the foot or root). ## n. falling at another's feet, prostration. ## f. line of footsteps, track. ## m. a lotus (like) foot. ## n. foot-stool. ## a. & n. filling out a verse. ## n. washing the feet. ## m. a kick (foot-blow). ## m. fetter for the feet. ## m. foot-soldier. ## m. fourth part, quarter. ## f. foot-print, trace; %<-païkti>% f. a row of foot-prints. ## n. root or sole of the foot; the foot of a mountain; also = %% (--ø). %% fall at one's feet. ## n. the dust of the feet. ## a. sticking in the foot or lying at one's feet. ## a. having feet. ## n. respectful salutation (lit. saluting the feet). ## adv. foot by foot or by a fourth. ## n. cleaning the feet. ## n. point of the foot, toe. ## m. a kick (blow with the feet). ## n. foot-ring, anklet. ## f. toe (foot-finger). ## f. toe (foot-finger). ## m. the great toe (foot-thumb). ## m. foot-soldier, foot-man. ## m. the extremity of the foot or the end of a verse. ## n. interval or distance of a foot. ## n. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## n. half a quarter or half a stanza. ## n. setting down the feet, stepping upon. ## f. %<ã>% used for washing the feet. ## n. water for washing the feet or in which the feet have been washed. ## f. = %%. ## a. = %%; also being entitled to one fourth. ## m. foot, step; place. ## shoe, slipper. ## f. shoe, slipper. ## f. the same. ## a. = %%. ## n. water for washing the feet. ## a. less by one fourth. ## a. relating to the feet; n. water for washing the feet. ## [1] n. drinking, beverage. ## [2] -> %%3. ## [3] -> %%. ## m. n. drink, beverage, potion. ## a. drinking spirituous liquors. ## n. drinking-vessel. ## n. drinking-vessel. ## n. drinking and eating.* ## a. mad from drinking, intoxicated. ## m. intoxication. ## a. drinkable; n. drink, beverage, esp. water. ## s. (water-) rain. ## m. drink, beverage. @<[Page 312]>@ ## m. wanderer, traveller; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## f. %<ã>% (later %<à>%) bad, wicked, evil, inauspicious; n. %% & f. instr. %% q.v.) badly, wrongly. m. bad fellow, wretch, profligate; n. evil, sin, harm, trouble. %<÷àntaü pàpam>% may the sin be destroyed = heaven forbid. ## f. %<-pikà>% (& %<-pakã>%) bad, evil; n. evil, wrong, sin; m. wicked person, villain. ## [1] n. evil deed, crime. ## [2] a. doing evil; m. evil-doer, sinner, villain. ## m. villain. ## (superl. %<-kçttama>%) = prec. ## (superl. %<-kçttama>%) = prec. ## n. %<-kçtyà>% f. evil deed, sin. ## a. evil-minded, wicked. ## n. bad condition, misery. ## a. malevolent. ## m. an uninterrupted series of evil deeds. ## [1] f. bad intention, malevolence. ## [2] a. evil-minded. ## a. partaking of a wrong, guilty. ## a. = %%2. ## f. bad or low birth-place. ## a. free from guilt, innocent. ## m. a bad disease; p. %<-gin>%. ## m. the evil world, place of the wicked. ## a. of bad character, wicked; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. a bad year. ## a. destroying sin or the sinful. ## a. evil-minded; m. a bad person, sinner, wretch. ## m. evil consequences. ## a. doing evil, wicked. ## s. an inauspicious day. ## a. doing evil; m. evil-doer. ## (super. to %<-pàpa>%) worst, lowest, most wicked; comp. %<-tara>% worst off, superl. %<-tama>% worse than (abl.). --m. a bad man, villain. ## (compar. to %%) worse off, more wretched or miserable; also = prec. adj. & m. ## m. evil, harm, trouble, crime, sin. ## m. skin disease, scab. ## a. scabbed. ## %% v cacare. ## f. %<-yikà>% drinking (gen. or --ø). ## n. giving to drink. ## (ger., doubled) drinking or sucking continually. ## a. prepared with milk; m. n. such a food, esp. rice boiled in milk. ## m. rice-eater.* ## m. a cake of milk, rice, etc. ## a. drinking, sucking (--ø). ## [1] m. guard, protector. ## m. the anus. ## [2] m. the anus. ## a. to be caused to drink; n. drink, beverage. ## [1] a. carrying over. m. crossing (only --ø), a man's name; n. (m.) the further shore or bank, i.g. limit, end, aim. %% cross over, go through, carry out. f. %% N. of a river, %% milk-pail. ## [2] m. = %% keeper, protector. ## a. belonging to others, strange, alien, hostile, inimical; m. enemy. ## a. crossing over, going through (lit. & fig.); thoroughly familiar or conversant with (gen., loc., or --ø). ## a. carrying over, rescuing. --n. fulfilling, accomplishing; ending, esp. a fast, i.e. breakfast; reading through, perusal, study (also f. %<à>%). ## a. to be gone through or brought to an end. ## m. quicksilver, pl. N. of a people. ## n. dependence (on others). ## adv. on the other side, beyond (gen.). ## m. = %%. ## a. having intercourse with another's wife; m. an adulterer. ## n. intercourse with another's wife, adultery. ## a. coming from a foreign country, foreign. ## a. of a Kokila or sacrificial (flesh).* ## f. %<ã>% real, essential, true. @<[Page 313]>@ ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the supreme lord. ## a. = prec.; n. highest rank, supremacy. ## n. uninterrupted series, continuous succession or tradition; intercession, intermediation. ## a. handed down by tradition. ## a. the same. ## a. going or about to lead over. ## a. bringing through, overcoming, victorious. ## a. belonging to the other world. ## n. dependence, the being subject or obnoxious to (--ø). ## f. %<ã>% made of iron; m. a cert. mixed caste. ## f. %<ã>% Persian, f. %<ã (ñbhàùà)>% the Persian language. ## m. pl. the Persians. ## m. pl. the Persians. ## m. N. of an ancient teacher; a. composed by P. ## n. going through, perusal, study. ## n. altruism, unselfishness. ## a. remote, coming from afar; m. turtle dove, pl. N. of a people. ## s. the nearer and further shore; m. the sea. ## (f. %<-÷arã>%) patron. from %%. ## (f. %<-÷arã>%) patron. from %%. ## m. patron. from %%. ## m. descendant of Parikùit, patron. of Janamejaya. ## m. descendant of Parikùit, patron. of Janamejaya. ## m. the coral tree, N. of one of the five trees of paradise, a man's name. ## m. the coral tree, N. of one of the five trees of paradise, a man's name. ## n. furniture, marriage-portion. ## f. a kind of pearl-string. ## n. gratuity, present, reward (abstr. %<-tva>% n.*). ## m. waylayer, robber, thief. ## a. standing at the side, attending. m. servant, attendant; assistant of the manager of the play; f. %<-r÷vikà>% female attendant (d.). ## a. standing at the side, attending. m. servant, attendant; assistant of the manager of the play; f. %<-r÷vikà>% female attendant (d.). ## a. swimming or moving to and fro, unsteady, fickle, abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.; m. ship, vessel. ## m. N. of a tree. ## m. N. of a tree. ## a. fit for an assembly, decent. m. assessor at a council, pl. the attendants of a god. ## m. a kind of bracelet. ## m. lion. ## a. spotted, freckled. ## m. a kind of bird. ## n. harshness, esp. harsh speech, insult. ## adv. on the other side of the burial-place. ## a. out of sight or mind, indiscernible, invisible; n. mystery. ## a. belonging to Parjanya. ## a. made of Parõa-wood. ## [1] m. patr. from Pçthi; n. cert. sacred texts. ## [2] m. descendant of Pçthà, E. of the Panduids. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to Pçthu; n. extent, width. ## f. %<ã>%1 earthly, terrestrial; m. inhabitant of the earth, lord of the earth, prince, king, warrior. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## f. %<ã>%2 royal, princely. ## a. opposite, upper, last, final, decisive, effective, helpful. n. end, decision. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to or coming from a mountain, mountainous; f. %<ã>% a mountain stream or the daughter of the mountain (Himavant), i.e. Durgà. ## m. a patron. name. ## m. T. of a play. ## a. living in the mountains; m. mountaineer. ## a. relating to the changes of the moon and the solstices. ## n. (m.) the region of the ribs, pl. the ribs; flank, side, immediate neighbour-hood. Acc. near to, towards, loc. close to, near; abl. away from, on the part or by means of. ## a. going at the side, accompanying (also %<-gata>%); m. pl. attendants, retinue. ## adv. sideways, aside (gen. or --ø). @<[Page 314]>@ ## a. directed sideways.* ## a. being at the side, near. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. standing near. ## m. attendant. ## a. belonging to the spotted antelope, made of its skin; m. & f. %<ã>% patron. names of Drupada & his race. ## pl. = seq. m. pl. ## m. attendant, esp. of a god, partaker of an assembly, spectator; n. text-book of a gramm. school. ## a. being within the ribs. ## f. the heel, fig. = back; acc. w. %% attack from behind. ## a. attacking or threatening from behind; %<-grahaõa>% n. abstr. ## a. = prec. a.; m. an enemy in the rear. ## [1] m. guard, protector, herdsman (f. %<ã>%), king; a man's name. ## [2] m. n. alms-pot. ## m. guard, protector (f. %<-likà>%), prince, ruler; a man's name. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. keeping, guarding, protecting, observing. ## n. protectorship, superintendence.* ## a. to be kept or protected. ## %% v pp. %% protect, keep, watch, rule, observe, maintain. -- ## the same. ## the same + wait for, expect. ## protect, guard, keep. ## m. protector, guardian, keeper (gen., acc., or --ø). ## m. runner, messenger. ## f. %<ã>% made of Palà÷a wood; m. = %%. ## f. the tip of the ear; edge, margin, side i.g.; row, range, line; raised bank, dike; pot, boiler; an oblong pond (only %%). ## f. the tip of the ear; edge, margin, side i.g.; row, range, line; raised bank, dike; pot, boiler; an oblong pond (only %%). ## n. greyness (of age). ## a. guarding, protecting; m. ruler, king. ## -> %%. ## a. to be protected, guarded, kept, maintained, observed. ## f. %<ã>% coming from a pond. ## m. a cert. wind-instrument. ## a. pure, clear, bright, shining; m. fire or the god of fire. ## f. flash of fire. ## m. son of Fire, E. of sev. gods. ## a. drinking or protecting. ## f. %<ã>% purifying or purified, pure, holy; n. the act or a means of purifying. ## a. relating to the Soma-juice while being purified; f. %<ã>% N. of cert. Vedic hymns. ## s. a cert. die ( = %%). ## f. N. of a city. ## n. purity. ## m. bond, snare, trap (lit. & fig.). ## a. having a sling on the neck. ## m. board for playing at dice.* ## %% v pp. %% bind, fetter. ## a. coming from or belonging to cattle. ## m. E. of Yama (lit. snare in hand). ## a. having a snare or sling; m. fowler, E. of Varuna. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to cattle, esp. to the sacrificial animal. ## a. hinder, western, last. ## a. hinder, western, last. ## f. %<ã>% heretical; m. heretic, m. n. = seq. ## f. heresy. ## a. being in heresy, heretical. ## m. heretic. ## m. stone; %<-maya>%, f. %<ã>% made of stone. ## n. pl. stones; du. the two stones for pressing Soma. ## a. belonging to a house, as s. domestic affairs. ## -> %%2. ## -> %%. ## -> %%. ## m. %<ã>% f. the Indian cuckoo. ## a. reddish brown, tawny; m. a man's name. @<[Page 315]>@ ## a. = prec. a.; m. a man's name, esp. N. of an author on Chandas or metrics, E. of sev. gods & demons; f. %% a. kind of leech, a woman's name. ## f. %<-likà>% = prec. adj.; f. a kind of owl, a woman's name. ## f. %<ã>% tawny-eyed. ## m. a reddish-brown colour. ## a. = %%. ## f. %<ã>% = prec.; m. ape, E. of Agni, N. of a Rakùas, a Daitya, etc. ## m. cotton. ## m. N. of a tree. ## n. feather of a tail (esp. of the peacock); pl. the feathers of an arrow. f. %<à>% the scum of boiled rice etc.; lump, mass, heap, multitude. ## m. sgl. = prec. n. sgl.; f. %% the tail of a peacock tied in a bunch. ## a. slimy, slippery. ## a. slimy, slippery. ## f. fife, flute. ## f. fife, flute. ## a. reddish yellow, gold-coloured, hoary. ## %% v pp. %% to colour reddish yellow. ## = prec. ## f. N. of a river. %<-lã>% f. bundle of stalks or grass (r.). ## n. %<-lã>% f. = prec. %<-lã>% f. ## n. %<-lã>% f. = prec. %<-lã>% f. ## m. n., %<à>% f. basket, box; boil, blister. ## n. %<ã>% f. pot, pan. ## m. the same. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. %<à>% f. a small boil or pimple. ## m. n. %<(piõóã>% f.) a round mass, lump, globe, ball, knob, clod; esp. a cake of meal offered to the Manes, also i.g. a mouthful or lump of bread, victuals, subsistence. ## m. lump, knob, meal-cake (v. prec.); f. %% a. round swelling or protuberance, esp. a fleshy one, du. the calves of the leg. ## m. a species of date tree. ## a. giving the (funeral) cake; m. patron, master. ## n. offering of the funeral cake. ## n. the same. ## m. a meal received as an alms; %<-velà>% f. the time for it.* ## m. a cert. sacrifice to the Manes consisting of meal-cakes. ## a. partaking of the funeral cake; m. pl. the Manes. ## a. made of a lump (of clay).* ## %% v pp. %% roll or press together, heap up, collect. ## n. a small portion of a (funeral) cake. ## a. offered after the funeral cakes %<(÷àddha)>%. ## m. N. of a serpent-demon. ## m. N. of a serpent-demon. ## s. thick lac.* ## a. having many reasons or advantages.* ## make into a lump, press together; pp. %<-kçta>% thickened, strengthened, thick, strong. ## f. T. of an Upanishad. ## s. oil-cake. ## m. du. father and son. ## m. father's father, grandfather, E. of Brahman, pl. the Manes; f. %<-mahã>% paternal grandmother. ## m. (n.) drink; nourishment, food. ## a. providing food. ## a. enjoying food. ## a. bringing food. ## a. rich in food, nourishing. ## a. getting food. ## m. father, E. of sev. gods; du. the parents; pl. the father and his brothers, also the forefathers & their spirits, the Manes. ## (adj. --ø) = prec. ## n. sacrifice to the Manes. ## n. cemetery (grove of the fathers). ## n. %<-kriyà>% f. = %%. ## n. %<-kriyà>% f. = %%. ## m. parricide. ## m. parricide. ## m. parricide. ## m. the best of the fathers. ## n. offering to the Manes (lit. refreshing or feeding the M.). ## adv. on the father's side. ## n. abstr. to %%. @<[Page 316]>@ ## m. patrimony. ## [1] m. pl. the Manes and the gods or the divine Manes. ## [2] a. having the father as a god. ## a. having the Manes for deities. ## f. pl. the Manes and the gods. ## a. = %%. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the worship of the Manes. ## a. drunk by the fathers. ## n. worship of the Manes. ## f. %<ã>% derived from father and grandfather. ## m. kinsman by the father's side; n. as abstr. ## f. devotion to a father. ## a. having a father or belonging to the Manes. ## a. begging for father and mother. ## m. sacrifice to the Manes. ## m. sacrifice to the Manes. ## a. trodden by the Manes; m. the path trodden by or leading to the Manes. ## a. trodden by the Manes; m. the path trodden by or leading to the Manes. ## m. king of the Manes, E. of Yama. ## m. king of the Manes, E. of Yama. ## m. the father's house; the world or abode of the Manes. ## m. the father's family, %<-vaü÷ya>% belonging to it. ## adv. like a father or the Manes. ## m. parricide. ## n. = %% n. flower from a cemetery, pl. funeral wreath. ## a. acquired by the fathers. ## n. the father's house. ## m. father's brother, paternal uncle. ## m. cousin (cf. prec.). ## a. worshipping the Manes. ## a. sitting or dwelling with the father i.e. unmarried; living with the Manes. ## f. the father's sister. ## m. a father's sister's son. ## n. cemetery (seat of the father's). ## m. parricide. ## n. invocation of the Manes. ## n. the bile. ## m. bilious fever. ## a. bilious. ## a. beginning and ending with the Manes. ## a. paternal, ancestral, belonging or sacred to the Manes. ## -> %%. ## m. a cert. animal. ## a. to be covered, shut, or stopped. ## n. covering, shutting up; cover, lid. ## a. covering, veiling (--ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. wishing to conceal. ## -> %%. ## n. staff, stick; the club and the bow of Rudra-øiva. ## m. E. of Rudra-øiva (v. prec.). ## %% v cause to swell or stream; fill, moisten; pour forth, discharge; intr. swell, overflow. C. %% = S. tr. -- ## = S. ## a. causing to swell or flow (--ø). ## n. a cert. vessel (r.). ## a. about to fall. ## a. thirsty. ## a. thirsty. ## f. desire to drink, thirst. ## a. tormented by thirst. ## a. thirsty. ## a. thirsty. ## a. swelling, overfull, abundant. ## m. ant. ## m. %% f. the same. ## m. the same. ## a. wishing to drink, thirsty. ## a. wishing to ask. ## f. a cert. bird. ## m. the holy fig-tree; f. %<à>% N. of a river, %<ã>% berry; n. %% berry, esp. of the holy fig-tree. ## m. N. of an ancient teacher, pl. his school. ## f. desire of pleasing. ## a. wishing to please. ## m. N. of a demon. ## m. freckle, mark, mole. ## a. drinking (--ø). @<[Page 317]>@ ## dat. inf. to %%1. ## only pp. %% being firm or compact. ## a. firm, compact, solid. ## %% v pp. %%1 & %% (q.v.) cut up, carve (esp. meat), arrange, prepare, adorn, shape, form; M. also refl. adorn one's self, be brilliant or beautiful. -- ## adorn, embellish. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] f. ornament, decoration. ## m. a kind of deer. ## f. %<ã>% reddish brown. ## a. having reddish horses. ## m. a cert. class of demons or devils. ## f. %<ã>% the same. ## f. female demon, witch. ## m. N. of a demon. ## n. flesh (cut up or prepared). ## a. eating flesh; m. a Rakùas or Pi÷àca, demon, fiend. ## a. eating flesh; m. a Rakùas or Pi÷àca, demon, fiend. ## a. eating flesh; m. a Rakùas or Pi÷àca, demon, fiend. ## n. a (wooden) vessel or dish. ## a. backbiting, slanderous, treacherous; betraying or showing (--ø). m. betrayer, traitor, slanderer, a man's name; n. = seq. ## f. slander, calumny. ## %% v pp. %% betray, manifest. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) grind, pound, crush, destroy. C. %% = S. -- ## pound, crush, rub (the hands). ## crush or grind down. ## rub or beat against (together), pound, crush. ## beat asunder, pelt with (instr.). ## pound, squeeze, crush or grind down. -- Cf. %%. ## [1] a. adorned, decorated. ## [2] s. bread, cake; f. %<ã>% & n. flour, meal. ## m. = prec. s.; n. = prec. f. & n. ## -> %%. ## m. an animal made of meal. ## f. %<ã>% made of meal. ## s. perfumed powder. ## s. perfumed powder. ## n. farinaceous food. ## f. powder. ## n. water mixed with flour. ## %% v stretch. ## a. wishing to touch. ## -> %%. ## f. covering, stopping. ## %<(pi) payate (pãpeti)>% v pp. %%1 & %% (q.v.) swell, be exuberant, overflow; cause to swell or overflow, fill, bless. -- ## swell, be exuberant. #<à & pra># swell or cause to swell. -- Cf. %<àpãta>%2 & %<àpãna>%. ## %%2 v -> %%. ## n. seat, stool, bench, pedestal. ## s., %% f. = prec. ## m. %<-mardikà>% f. the hero's or heroine's companion (d.). ## a. moving with the help of a board, i.e. lame; m. cripple. ## a. moving with the help of a board, i.e. lame; m. cripple. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) press, squeeze, oppress, suppress, vex, harass, pain, beleaguer (a city), eclipse (sun or moon). -- ## press against, tread upon, press, squeeze, vex, pain, beleaguer. ## press down, vex, harass. #<à># press out, vex, plague. ## press upwards or out of. ## press, suppress, vex, pain. ## press against or together, plague, annoy. ## press out or together. ## press together, compress, plague or torment greatly. ## press, squeeze, pain. ## press together, pain, torment. ## a. & n. vexing, paining. ## f. pain, ache, harm, wrong. ## a. causing woe or harm. ## a. causing woe or harm. ## n. harm, mischief. ## [1] -> %%2. ## [2] a. yellow; abstr. %% f. ## f. %<-tikà>% = prec. ## m. N. of a tree; *n. saffron. ## a. having drunk. ## a. dressed in yellow; m. E. of Viùõu. ## a. having formerly drunk the Soma-juice. ## a. & m. = %%. ## f. drinking; drink, beverage. ## m. a yellow colour. ## a. having drunk water. @<[Page 318]>@ ## m. drink or protection. ## a. drinking (--ø). ## a. fat, brawny, thick solid, firm. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. rheum, catarrh; p. %%. ## f. %% exuberant, luxurious; abounding in, flowing with (gen. or acc.). ## %% v abuse, blame. ## m. abuser, scoffer. ## a. scornful, scoffing. ## a. scornful, scoffing. ## m. n. biestings, cream, juice, Soma, nectar. ## n. sgl. nectar and poison. ## f. N. of an Apsaras. ## m. N. of a tree (n. its fruit); elephant, atom. ## %<(dyaus)>% f. the central sky. ## (only nom. %%) a. fat. ## (only nom. %%) a. fat. ## f. %% swelling, fat, stout, plump, thick; m. a man's name; f. a woman's name. ## a. fat; swelling with, rich in (--ø); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. fat. ## a. fat, swelling, abundant. ## a. rich in fat. ## (superl.) very fat. ## n. the masculine gender, a masculine (g.). ## adv. like a man or like the masculine (g.). ## f. harlot (lit. running after men). ##* & %% m. whore-son. ## m. whore-son. ## f. a harlot; m. fornicator. ## -> %%. ## a. bringing forth a male; n. %<(ñvrata)>% a cert. ceremony to get a son. ## a. having a son. ## n. begetting a male child. ## (adj. --ø) = %%. ## f. a man's hip. ## m. the male Kokila. ## du. a male and a female (child). ## n. the being male, the masculine gender (g.); manhood, semen virile. ## m. a cert. mixed caste. ## m. a cert. mixed caste. ## m. the lowest (feathered) part of an arrow, poss. %%. ## a. having feathered arrows. ## m. bull; hero among, chief of (--ø). ## m. n. tail; poss. %<-vant>%. ## m. the root of the tail. ## n. the tip of the tail. ## m. heap, lump, mass, multitude of (--ø). ## %% v pp. %% heap up, press together. ## adv. in heaps. ## m. a fisherman or a birdcatcher. ## = %%, w. %% pass. & refl. ## %% v to fold or cover. ## m. n., %<ã>% f. fold, cavity; cover, envelope. ## m. fold, pocket, cavity; chink. ## f. plant or group of lotus-flowers.* ## f. garland of lotus-flowers. ## n. a lotus-flower, esp. a white one (poss. %<-vant>%); m. a man's name, f. %<à>% a woman's name. ## a. lotus-eyed, E. of Viùõu or Kçùõa. ## a. lotus-faced; f. %<-khã>% a kind of leech. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## m. N. of an ancient hero; pl. N. of a people. ## a. prosperous, auspicious, favourable, fair, beautiful, right, just, pure, good, holy. n. good, right, good work (also collect), virtue, merit; also = seq. ## n. a cert. religious ceremony. ## a. right-doing, virtuous, honest. ## a. right-doing, virtuous, honest. ## a. right-doing, virtuous, honest. ## f. a right or good action. ## f. a right or good action. ## a. sweet-scented, fragrant. ## a. = prec. ## a. = prec. ## m. pl. a kind of genii (lit. good people.) ## f. %<-tva>% n. holiness, purity, virtue. ## [1] n. a holy bathing-place. ## [2] a. rich in holy bathing-places. ## a. seeing good and bad deeds. ## n. the fruit of good works. @<[Page 319]>@ ## a. belonging to or partaking of the good world. ## a. virtuous, fortunate. ## a. of virtuous or honest character. ## a. of good fame; m. E. of Nala, f. %<à>% E. of Sãtà & Draupadã. ## a. holy-minded, virtuous, honest. ## n. a god or happy day, also = seq. ## n. wishing a person a happy day. ## -> %%. ## m. %<(likà>% f.) puppet, statue. ## m. %<(likà>% f.) puppet, statue. ## f. the same; termite or a small species of bee. ## m. son, child, the young of an animal; f. %<ã>% daughter. ## m. little son, boy, N. of a man; f. %% daughter, esp. adopted daughter (j.), puppet, dole. ## a. wishing for sons or children. ## f. wish for a son or children. ## n. a son's duty. ## a. adopted as a son. ## n. = %%. ## s. procreation of children. ## f. %<-tva>% n. sonship. ## n. sgl. son and wife. ## s. a cert. religious ceremony.* ## m. du. son and father. ## n. sgl. (also %<-ka>%) & m. pl. sons and grandsons; p. %<-trin>%. ## a. consisting of a son. ## adv. like a son (sons). ## a. having a son, sons, or children. ## m. a son's love. ## a. having a son for one's teacher. ## f. %<-rthiõã>% wishing for children. ## a. begot with a female that has already a son. ## f. %<-õã>% = %%. ## %% v wish for a son or children. ## a. relating to a son. ## -> %%. ## adopt as a son, abstr. %<-karaõa>% n. ## %% v = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## C. %%) crush, destroy. -- ## = S. ## s. hell or a kind of hell. ## a. beautiful; m. body, matter, soul, individual, man, E. of øiva. ## n. doing again, transforming. ## n. %<-kriyà>% f. repetition. ## m. repeated cooking or baking. ## adv. back, home, again, once more %<ñbhåyas>%); again and again, repeatedly (mostly %%); further, moreover, besides or in turn, on the other hand, however, but. Lays stress on a prec. %% now--now. -- Cf. %%. ## m. %<-na>% n. return. ## a. returning. ## n. setting up again (the sacred fires). ## n. leading back. ## a. returning or leading back (to mundane existence). ## f. return (esp. to mundane existence); repetition. ## a. said again, repeated; superfluous, useless; n. adv. or = seq. ## f. %<-tva>% n. repetition, tautology. ## a. repeating the same thing, talking idly.* ## f. repetition, tautology. ## f. obtaining again, recovery. ## f. again pregnant. ## n. re-birth. ## a. born again. ## a. new again, renewed. ## n. seeing again. ## f. taking a second wife. ## a. = %%. ## a. born again; m. new birth. ## [1] a. = prec. a.; f. a female marrying again (with her own consent). ## [2] a. be born or marrying again (cf. prec.). ## m. enjoying again. ## m. obtaining again, recovery. ## n. writing down again. ## n. saying again, repeating. @<[Page 320]>@ ## a. restoring goods; m. (sgl. & du.) N. of a lunar mansion. ## m. saying again, tautology. ## a. destroying again. ## n. repeated oblation. ## n. chewing again (the cud). ## f. piling up again. ## m. re-birth. ## n. masculine and neuter (g.). ## m. N. of a tree. ## [1] a. having a masculine name. ## [2] a. having the name %% (q.v.). ## %<(pus)>% m. a man or male, a word in the masculine gender (g.); man = human being; servant, attendant; the soul, spirit. ## m. masculine sex, manliness. ## [1] f. fullness, abundance (only %%). ## [2] (nom. %%) f. stronghold, castle, (fortified) town; the body. ## n. %<ã>% f. the same. ## f. N. of a metre. ## m. who goes before, leader. ## m. townsfolk. ## m. the conqueror of castles, E. of øiva. ## m. N. of sev. heroes (lit. = prec.). ## adv. & prep. in front, before (sp. & t.), in presence of (gen. or --ø). ## n. a city-gate. ## m. E. of sev. gods (lit. destroyer of castles). ## a. prolific (lit. bearing a body), bounteous, liberal; f. liberality, also = seq. ## f. wife, woman. ## f. wife, woman. ## m. of øiva (lit. = %%). ## m. of øiva (lit. = %%). ## m. of øiva (lit. = %%). ## m. N. of a man. ## m. watchman of a town. ## m. watchman of a town. ## (ø--) town and country. ## m. city-dweller, townsman. ## a. making preparations for (--ø), abstr. %<-tà>% f.; n. a preparatory rite. ## adv. in front, forward, before (also prep. w. gen., abl., acc., or --ø); eastward, at first. With %% go first, take the lead. -- Cf. %%1 & %%. ## m. preference, veneration, honour. ## a. placed before, appointed, chosen, preferred, honoured; accompanied by, possessed of, connected or occupied with; n. adv. in company with (--ø). ## ger. having placed before or appointed, having paid respect to; as adv. or prep. with regard to, on account of, about (acc.). ## adv. in front, before, eastward or from the east, at first, previously (also as prep. w. gen., abl., acc., or --ø). ## a. having the face turned towards, looking into a person's face.* ## a. sitting in front or towards the east. ## f. %<ã>% going before, preceding. m. forerunner, attendant, servant; adj. preceded or accompanied by, connected with, n. adv. with, after (--ø). ## a. evident, clear (lit. standing before, scil. one's eyes). ## adv. formerly, once upon a time, of yore; up to the present time, hitherto (w. pres. %<ñsma>%); at first, firstly; soon, shortly (w. pres.); w. a neg. never. -- As a conj. ere, before (w. pres. %<ñna mà>%, or %%); as a prep. before, from, except, without (abl.). ## m. the past or a tale of the past. ## a. done before; n. former deed. ## a. existing from of old. ## f. %<ã>% former, ancient, old; n. things of the past, ancient history or legend, T. of a class of sacred works. ## adv. as of old. ## a. knowing past things. ## f. %<-veda>% m. abstr. to prec. ## f. collection of the Puràõas. ## f. %<ã>% existing from of old, former, ancient, loc. in the times of old; m. pl. the ancients. ## m. governor of a city, prefect of police. ## m. governor of a city, prefect of police. ## m. E. of øiva or Viùõu (lit. foe of the castles). @<[Page 321]>@ ## a. knowing past things. ## a. happened long since, past, ancient; n. past event, old story. ## a. resting in the body. ## m. n. the pericardium, intestine i.g. ## n. crumbling or loose earth, rubbish, excrement, ordure; poss. %<-vant>%. ## a. dwelling in or on the earth; earthy, muddy. ## a. dwelling in or on the earth; earthy, muddy. ## f. %% much, many (in l. l. only ø--); m. N. of an ancient king; n. %% or %% much, often, greatly; superl. %% or %% very much or many, very frequent, often repeated, n. adv. ## m. a man's name. ## f. the wife of Purukutsa. ## a. doing much, active, busy, efficacious. ## a. doing much, active, busy, efficacious. ## a. rich in food, i.g. abundant in, liberal with (gen.). ## m. a man's name. ## adv. in many places or ways, variously, often. ## a. rich in wonders or deeds. ## a. rich in wonders or deeds. ## a. rich in gifts. ## a. rich in drops, dropping. ## adv. in many ways, variously, frequently. ## adv. in many ways, variously, frequently. ## a. beloved of many. ## a. inciting many. ## a. possessing much. ## m. a man's name (friend of many). ## a. multiform, many-coloured. ## a. rich in men (children or followers). ## a. helpful, powerful. ## a. shining much or bright. ## %<(påruùa)>% m. man, human being, male, person, individual of a cert. generation; man = hero; man = servant, attendant; official, agent; the primal man or spirit; the life-giving principle in man and other beings; the supreme spirit or soul of the universe. --f. %% a woman. ## m. manly deed, human effort; manhood, virility. ## m. man-lion (E. of Viùõu). ## n. knowledge of men. ## f. manhood, manliness; as instr. adv. = seq. ## adv. among men or in the manner of men. ## n. manhood, virility. ## m. a man as a sacrificial victim or a beast of a man. ## a. thinking one's self a man or hero; abstr. %<-nitva>% n. ## m. the male of the antelope. ## m. the sacrifice of a man. ## m. man-bull, i.e. excellent man. ## m. the best of men, E. of Viùõu. ## a. man-like; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. man-tiger, excellent man. ## m. man-lion, hero. ## a. of human form. ## a. eating or consuming men. ## f. %<ã>% = prec.; m. a Rakùas. ## a. & m. the same. ## n. falsehood regarding a human being. ## m. any object or aim of men; %<-prayojana>% n. means for obtaining it. ## -> %%. ## m. the best of men or of servants; the supreme spirit (Viùõu or Kçùõa). ## a. praised by men. ## a. human. ## a. invoked by many; m. E. of Indra. ## -> %%. ## f. many, abundant; long. ## -> %%. ## a. crying loudly; m. N. of a myth. king and hero. ## a. rich in goods. ## a. going before, first, excellent, best; m. forerunner, leader, chief (f. %<à>%), adj. led or accompanied by, furnished with (--ø). ## a. & s. = prec. ## m. forerunner (lit. fore-bull); leader (f. %<ã>%). ## m. = prec. @<[Page 322]>@ ## %<(puroLà÷>%; nom. %<-Làs>%) m. sacrificial cake, oblation i.g. ## m. = prec.; offering of (gen.). ## m. appointed priest, house-priest of a king. ## f. the office of a house-priest. ## a. poss. to seq. ## f. invitatory verse (r.). ## m. forepart; obtrusiveness, impudence, malevolence, envy. ## a. obtrusive, troublesome (abstr. %<-gità>% f.*). ## a. being in front, excelling (acc.). ## a. turned forward or eastward (with the mouth or face). ## n. the root of a tree that is turned eastward. ## a. fighting in front. ## a. fighting in front. ## a. whose chariot is foremost; i.g. excelling, superior. ## a. shining in front or before; f. N. of cert. sacred formulas. ## a. being in front or before. ## m. wind from before, east wind. ## a. destroying castles. ## a. set before, commissioned, appointed; m. an appointed priest, esp. house-priest of a prince. ## f. the office of the house-priest. ## a. being in a strong place. ## m. N. of a plant; n. pl. the erection of the hairs of the body (as a sign of rapture or desire). ## %% v pp. %% having the hairs erect (cf. prec.). ## m. names of ancient Rishis. ## m. names of ancient Rishis. ## m. empty or bad grain. ## n. sandbank, small island. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## (ø--) = %%. ## a. desiring much, covetous. ## m. N. of a demon. ## f. N. of a female demon. ## m. foe of Puloman, i.e. Indra. ## m. %<ã>% f. N. of a cert. mixed caste. ## a. doing much evil. ## %% v %<(pupyàte pupõàti & poùati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) intr. thrive, bloom, grow, prosper; tr. cause to thrive etc.; cherish, foster, develop, unfold, display, possess, enjoy. C. %% cherish, foster, rear, bring up, cause to be nourished by (instr.). -- ## (%%) nourish, make fat. ## = S.* - Cf. %%. ## n. a blue lotus-flower (fig. of the heart); head of the ladle (r.); the skin of a drum; the tip of an elephant's trunk; water, air, the sky; N. of sev. places of pilgrimage. --m. a species of crane, E. of Kçùõa, øiva, etc.; a man's name. ## a. lotus- or blue-eyed. ## n. N. of a forest. ## m. pl. a cert. class of clouds. ## a. rich in lotuses; m. elephant, f. %<-riõã>% lotus-pond. ## a. abundant, numerous, rich, splendid, resounding, loud; m. a kind of drum, a man's name; n. the head of a ladle. ## m. the musk-deer. ## a. having thrived; nourished, fat, strong; abundant, rich in, furnished with; n. wealth, prosperity. ## a. fat-limbed. ## f. thriving, prosperity, comfort, wealth, opulence; breeding, rearing (of cattle), nourishment (o. personified). ## a. thriving, abundant. ## a. augmenting prosperity. ## n. bloom, flower (adj. --ø f. %<à>% or %<ã>%); m. topaz, a man's name. ## m. a kind of snake, N. of a mountain; n. (m.) N. of Kubera's chariot. ## n. flower-basket, also = seq. ## n. N. of a grove. ## m. spring (time of flowers). ## m. E. of the god of love (lit. having flowers as attribute). ## [1] m. a bow of flowers. ## [2] m. E. of the god of love (lit. having a bow of flowers). ## m. flower-tooth, E. of øiva or of an attendant of øiva. ## m. the son of an outcast Brahman. ## m. = %%2. @<[Page 323]>@ ## m. = %%2. ## a. as delicate as a flower. ## n. blossom and fruit. ## m. E. of the god of love (the flower-arrowed). ## m. a man's name.* ## n. a flower-basket. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of flowers. ## f. garland of flowers. ## m. N. of sev. kings. ## m. a cloud raining flowers. ## m. topaz. ## f. flower-gatherer or seller, flower-girl. ## a. rich in blossoms or flowers. ## n. %<-vçùñi>% f. rain of flowers. ## f. a couch of flowers. ## m. garland of flowers. ## m. = %%. ## m. the juice of flowers. ## n. T. of a Såtra work. ## m. spring (the coming of flowers). ## m. = %%. ## m. flower-garden. ## = %%; f. %<-vatã>% N. of a town. ## a. blooming, flowery. ## a. flower-pointed; f. %<à>% N. of a metre. ## a. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## f. N. of a Rakùasi. ## %% v to blossom. ## [1] n. nourishment; the blossom i.e. the best part of anything. ## [2] m. N. of a lunar mansion; f. %% a. cert. plant. ## dat. inf. to %%. ## m. %<à>% f. manuscript, book. ## m. %% f. the same. ## %%1 v %<(ti)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) cleanse, purify, make clear or bright, sift, discern; contrive, invent, compose; M. also clear itself, flow clear; grow or be pure (lit. & fig.). C. %% or %% purify. -- ## purify, strain over or through (acc.); M. pass through (the body). ## M. clear itself, flow clear towards or for (acc.). #<à># M. flow clear towards (acc.) or in (loc.), bestow by flowing (also A.). ## cleanse, purify. ## winnow. ## clear off. ## strain, filter, purify; M. flow off clear. ## cleanse thoroughly. ## cleanse, purify; C. the same. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] purifying (--ø). ## [3] drinking (--ø). ## m. association, corporation, multitude; betel-palm, n. its nut. ## m. a sacrifice for a corporation. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) reverence, worship, honour, present with (instr.); respect, regard. -- ## receive or greet reverentially, honour or present with (instr.), praise, celebrate. ## esteem highly. ## honour, praise, esteem, present with (instr.). ## honour (in turn), salute respectfully, esteem, present with (instr.), praise, extol. ## do honour to, salute respectfully, praise, celebrate, esteem, present with (instr.). -- Cf. %%. ## worshipper (gen. or --ø). ## f. worshipper (gen. or --ø). ## n. worship, veneration. ## a. to be honoured, honourable. ## a. = %%. ## m. worshipper, adorer. ## f. honour, worship, respect. ## n. house of worship, temple. ## a. worthy of reverence, venerable. ## m. revering by worship, adoration.* ## m. the apparatus of worship. ## a. honoured, respected, acknowledged recommended, initiated; frequented or inhabited by; furnished with (--ø). ## n. the apparatus of worship.* ## a. to be honoured, honourable. ## f. %<-tva>% n. honourableness. ## a. pure-minded. ## a. pure-minded. ## m. a kind of demon; f. %<à>%, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. purified from sin. ## a. (whose body has been) purified. ## a. putrid, stinking. @<[Page 324]>@ ## a. = prec.; m. a cert. herb. ## m. fetid odour, stench. ## a. fetid, stinking. ## n. putrid state, stench. ## m. the same. ## m. N. of a cert. hell. ## a. having a stinking breath, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. a kind of herb (cf. %%). ## a. purified, clean. ## m. cake. ## f. cake-room, a baker's shop. ## %% v become foul or putrid, stink. ## m. n. pus. ## a. eating pus. ## n. purulent blood. ## a. filling, completing, satisfying (--ø); m. completion, fulfilment, satisfaction; flood, gush, stream; a cake. ## a. = prec. (--ø or *gen.); m. stream, gush, f. %% a sort of cake. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. %<(påraõa)>% making full, completing, accomplishing, satisfying; m. & f. %<ã>% an ordinal number in the masc. & fem. gender (g.). ## a. to be completed, supplied, or satisfied. ## %% v -> %%1. ## %<(pårayitçka*)>% a. filling up; m. fulfiller, satisfier. ## m. man, people (coll.); N. of a tribe & an ancient prince. ## -> %%. ## a. eating men. ## a. filled, full; full of, rich in (instr., gen., or --ø), complete, abundant; fulfilled, accomplished, satisfied. ## m. a cert. tree; f. %% a cert. bird. ## m. a full cup or jar; m. n. a breach or gap of a cert. shape. ## m. the full moon. ## f. %<-tva>% n. fulness. ## m. n., %<-pàtrã>% f. a full vessel or cup; %<-pàtravçttyà>% plentifully, abundantly. ## m. the full moon. ## m. the same, full-moon sacrifice; f. %<ã>% the day or night of full moon. ## a. full twenty years old. ## a. completely fortunate. ## f. having a face like the full moon. ## a. having one's wishes fulfilled, successful. ## f. the day or night of full moon. ## a. whose wish has been fulfilled. ## m. the full moon. ## a. filled, full of (gen.); bestowed, fulfilled; n. = seq. ## f. fulfilment, reward; merit, esp. charity. ## poss. to %%. ## a. having filled one's self (with food). ## m. the lord of a castle or city. ## a. breaking castles; abstr. %<-rbhidya>% n. ## a. being before (sp. & t.), fore, first, eastern, to the east of (abl.); prior, preceding, ancient, previous to, earlier than (abl. or --ø, often ø-- or --ø w. pp. in the sense of an adv., e.g. %% or %% spoken before or already); accompanied by, following; with, under, according to (--ø); w. %% n. youth; w. %<àyus>% n. old age. --m. elder brother, pl. the ancestors or ancients. f. %% (ñ%%) the east. n. forepart, as adv. in front, before (as prep. w. abl.), first, previously, already, long since; --ø accompanied by etc. (cf. adj. --ø). %% former-latter, n. adv. first-last; %% until now, hitherto. ## f. %% ealier, former, previous; --ø adj. & n. adv. accompanied by etc. = prec.; m. ancestor, forefather. ## n. a former or the first action. ## m. the fore or upper part of the body. ## a. of former times. ## a. of former times. ## a. done before, n. a former act. ## a. going & gone before. ## a. going & gone before. ## a. going to meet. ## f. foreboding, presentiment, only dat. forthwith, immediately. ## a. mentioned or stated before. @<[Page 325]>@ ## a. born or produced before, former, previous, ancient, very old, the elder or eldest; m. forefather, ancestor; eldest (elder) brother. ## m. pl. men of former times, the ancients. ## [1] n. a former birth of life. ## [2] m. the elder brother. ## a. born before, former, ancient. ## a. born before, former, ancient. ## adv. in front, eastward, first. ## m. a former thief. ## adv. before, above; also = loc. to %%. ## n. precedence, priority, former state. ## adv. formerly, from old or as of old, at first, before. ## a. south-eastern. ## a. given before. ## f. the eastern region. ## a. seen before, looked upon by the ancients as (nom.). ## m. %<-devatà>% f. a primal god or deity. ## m. the eastern region or country. ## m. the irregular precedence of an element of a compound (g.). ## a. dug before (tank). ## m. the fore part or side; the first half of a month or year; action or law-suit; the first objection (ph.). ## m. the former path. ## n. first member of a compound (g.). ## a. drinking before or first. ## m. forefoot. ## n. the first drink. ## m. forefather, ancestor. ## f. = %%. ## m. forefather, ancestor; the primeval spirit i.e. Brahman. ## a. each previous or former one; m. pl. the forefathers. ## a. the one always mentioned before. ## n. = %%. ## m. first i.e. best friend. ## m. the fore or upper part. ## a. receiving the first share, preferred. ## f. old or long possession. ## a. the eastern mountain or a former king. ## a. dying before. ## f. the former Mimansa (ph.). ## m. the first part of the night. ## [1] n. indication, forerunner, prognostic of %<(prati)>%; a cert. figure of speech. ## [2] a. having the previous form, being as before. ## adv. as before, as aforesaid. ## a. having or relating to something precedent; f. %<-vatã>% having been married before. ## a. drawing in front or for the first time. ## a. drawing in front or for the first time. ## m. action at law. ## a. knowing (the things of) the past. ## m. a preceding rule. ## a. deposited or buried before (treasure).* ## a. past before; n. a former event. ## m. first i.e. worst foe. ## m. %<à>% f. former pupil. ## a. sitting in front. ## m. chief of a gaming house. ## m. the eastern sea. ## m. the eastern sea. ## n. the first or heaviest fine (j.). ## f. first bringing forth. ## f. first invocation, morning prayer. ## m. the eastern mountain. ## m. an ancient teacher. ## a. beginning with the east. ## m. = %%. ## a. more important or greater than before. ## a. fore and hind, eastern and western, first and last, prior and subsequent. ## m. (n.) the front or upper part; the east side; the first half. ## m. the front or upper part of the body. ## a. despised before. ## m. plaintiff. ## m. forenoon (lit. earlier day); loc. early in the morning. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the forenoon. @<[Page 326]>@ ## -> %%. ## adv. in front; before, to the east of (acc. or gen.). ## adv. on the day before, yesterday. ## a. said or mentioned before. ## a. who has rendered a person a service before. ## a. deposited before. ## %<(pårvya)>% a. previous, former, ancient, old; first, best, next, nearest; n. adv. formerly, long, since, hitherto. ## m. bunch, bundle. ## m. bunch, bundle. ## n. an empty grain of corn. ## a. protected by Påùan (cf. seq.). ## m. N. of a Vedic divinity, often identif. with the Sun. ## %% v pp. %%1 & %% (q.v.) fill, make full; sate, nourish, refresh; give abundantly, lavish (dat. of pers. & acc. of th.), present with (acc. of pers. & instr. of th.), fulfil, accomplish. M. & P. %%) fill or sate one's self, become full of (instr.). C. %% make full, complete, fulfil, accomplish; fill, cover, present with (instr.). -- ## make full; M. P. become full, be filled with (gen.); C. fill, complete, load, cover, present abundantly with (instr.), increase, augment, fulfil, accomplish. #<à># fill, sate; make full, complete, fulfil, accomplish; M.P. be or become full, increase, be rich in (instr.); C. fill wholly, cover with (instr.). ## put down, pour out (r.). ## M. P. be filled, become full or complete by (instr.); C. fill, make full, accomplish. ## fill, make up, complete, accomplish; M.P. refl.; C. = S. ## bestow in return; C. fill, satiate, satisfy, accomplish. ## M.P. be or become filled; C. fill, make full, fulfil, accomplish. -- Cf. %%. ## %%2 v pass (trans.), bring across or to (acc.), rescue, save from (abl.); protect, further, promote. C. %%) the same + come through, overcome; resist, keep one's ground; be capable of or able to (infin.). -- ## lead over, bring across (acc.); pass (trans.), go through (acc.). C. lead over, pass (trans.); M. rescue, deliver from (abl.). ## draw or help out of (abl.), escape; C. = S. ## C. bring over; finish, perform. ## %% v pp. %%3 (only --ø), w. #<à># be busy or active; w. ## %<(priyate>% or %%) be busy or occupied with (%%). C. %% set to work, employ in or at (loc., instr., or %%). -- Cf. %<àpçta>% (add.), %%. ## a. mixed, mingled; united with, full of (instr. or --ø). ## f. refreshment, food, satiation. ## a. spotted, dappled; m. such a horse. ## %%1 v etc., pp. %% (q.v.) mix, mingle, unite or combine with (instr., r. loc.); fill, satiate; bestow richly, lavish upon (loc.); augment, increase. -- #<à># mix or unite with (instr.); fill, satiate (M. refl.); pervade, penetrate. ## add to (loc.), increase, augment; approach, esp. for sexual intercourse. ## bring asunder, separate from (instr.); scatter, disperse, fill, satiate. ## A.M. mix, mingle, join, touch; fill, endow, present with (instr.). -- Cf. %%. ## [2] f. refreshment. ## (f. %%) asking, inquiring after (gen. or --ø). ## f. asking, question, inquiry. ## a. to be asked or inquired after. ## a. giving richly, liberal. ## f. fight, battle (only loc. pl.). ## n. hostile army; f. %<à>% the same or = prec. ## a. rushing in battle. ## a. victorious in battle. ## n. contest, fight. ## to fight, only pp. %<-yant>%. ## a. hostile, inimical. ## %<(pçtanàùàh)>% a. conquering hostile armies. ## n. abstr. to prec. @<[Page 327]>@ ## n. abstr. to prec. ## %% v attack, fight (tr.). ## a. attacking; m. enemy. ## m. f. hostile attack. ## a. victorious (in battle). ## m. the palm of the hand. ## adv. separately, severally, respectively, singly, here and there (often doubled); prep. apart from, except, besides (abl., *instr., or *gen.). -- With %% separate, sunder, keep off, avert from (abl.); w. %% become separate, sever (intr.). ## n. %% f. separation, disunion. ## f. %<-tka>% n. separateness, singleness, individuality. ## a. distantly related (opp. %%). ## a. pl. having different (not the same) enjoyments. ## f. separation, singleness. ## a. pl. having different (not the same) advantages. ## n. particular mention. ## m. pl. several classes. ## m. a man of the lower classes; sgl. & pl. low people. ## m. separateness, difference, individuality. ## n. pl. always one year. ## a. of different kinds, various. ## m. son of Pçthà, E. of Yudhiùñhira. ## m. son of Pçthà, E. of Yudhiùñhira. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## m. N. of a man. ## f. the earth (lit. the wide one, often personif.); land, country, realm. ## m. earthquake. ## a. inhabiting or ruling the earth; m. prince, king. ## n. the surface of the earth. ## (nom. du.) earth and heaven. ## m. prince, king (lord of the earth). ## m. prince, king (lord of the earth). ## m. prince, king (lord of the earth). ## m. prince, king (lord of the earth). ## m. mountain (earth-bearer). ## (f. %%) wide, broad, large, extensive, ample, abundant; n. adv. --m. a man's name; f. %% the earth, land, realm. ## m. n. half-ripe rice; m. boy, young animal. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %<-jrayas>% a. far-spreading. ## open wider (the eyes). ## f. %<-tva>% n. breadth, width. ## a. broad-edged. ## a. broad-hipped. ## a. having large sickles. ## a. far-shining, resplendent. ## a. broad-handed. ## a. broad-based. ## a. broad-pathed. ## a. broad, wide, large. ## a. broad-breasted. ## a. large-eyed. ## a. large-eyed. ## a. broad-headed. ## a. far-famed. ## m. %% f. adder, snake. ## n. clinging to, tenderness. ## f. clinging to, attached, tender. ## f. clinging to, attached, tender. ## a. speckled, dapple; pl. manifold, various. --m. N. of a prince, pl. N. of a race of Rishis; f. a dappled cow, milk, the earth, a cloud, the starry sky, N. of the mother of the Maruts. ## a. having Pç÷ni for a mother (cf. prec.). ## m. the spotted antelope; drop of water; spot, mark. ## m. arrow. ## a. having spotted horses or having antelopes for horses. ## a. spotted, many-coloured. ## f. %% spotted, dappled. --m. the spotted antelope; f. a spotted cow, mare, or female antelope; n. drop of water. ## n. rain. ## a. asked, questioned, r. that which is asked or inquired after. ## f. rib, %% on the ribs. ## f. rib, %% on the ribs. ## f. side-horse. @<[Page 328]>@ ## n. back (esp. of an animal); hinder part, rear; upper side, surface, top (of a hill or palace); loc. behind the back, behind or from behind. ## a. being on the back, mounted on (gen. or --ø). ## adv. from the back, from behind; at the back of, behind (gen. or --ø); with the back i.e. with averted face; behind the back i.e. secretly, privately. -- With %% take on the back; place behind the back i.e. neglect, forsake, abandon. ## m. hinder part, back. ## n. back-flesh; %<-saü khàd>% bite the back-flesh i.e. backbite, speak ill. ## a. worshipping on hills. ## n. the upper story or top of a house. ## a. going behind, following. ## a. going behind, following. ## f. following, persecuting.* ## a. carrying on the back; m. %<(ña÷va)>% pack- or riding-horse. ## a. consisting of dew or rime. ## m. or n., %<à & ã>% f. basket, bag. ## m. n., %<-ñikà>% f. the same; n. troop, multitude. ## s. basket, bag. ## f. the same. ## m. ram, sheep. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. adorned, embellished, brilliant, many-coloured. ## a. adorned, embellished, brilliant, many-coloured. ## a. to be drunk, drinkable; n. drink, beverage. ## = %%. ## f. a cert. musical instrument. ## [1] a. penetrating, leading through, rescuing. ## [2] a. swelling or causing to swell. ## [3] a. drinking or thirsty. ## a. tender, delicate. ## m. ornament, decoration; adorner, shaper, fabricator; f. %% a lump of flesh. ## f. %<ã>% well formed, decorated. ## a. = prec. + handsome, beautiful, charming, pleasant, n. as abstr.; clever, dexterous, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. shape, form; ornament, decoration, embroidery, p. %%. ## m. who cuts, carver. ## f. %<ã>% (--ø) & m. grinding. ## n. = prec. m.; f. %<ã>% grind-stone. ## pound, grind, crush. ## m. grinder. ## n. bone. ## a. to be ground into (--ø). ## a. spreading, extensive. ## m. patron, from %%. ## m. patron, from %%. ## m. patron, from %%. ## n. brown colour. ## m. patron. of Yaska. ## m. a follower of Pain1gya (cf. seq.). ## m. N. of ancient teachers. ## m. N. of ancient teachers. ## m. patron. of Sudàs. ## adj. cooked in a pot. ## f. %<ã>% coming from a grandfather or from Brahman. m. Brahman's son; n. E. of a lunar mansion. ## f. %<ã>% paternal, parental, relating to the Manes. ## a. relating to a sacrifice to the Manes. ## a. relating to a sacrifice to the Manes. ## f. %<ã>% descended from a father's sister; m. her son. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %% a. relating to the Manes. ## a. belonging to Pedu; m. his horse. ## a. relating to Pinàkin i.e. øiva. ## a. made of the wood of the holy fig-tree. ## a. derived from Pippalada; m. pl. his followers. ## a. made of Pilu wood. ## n. versatility, affability. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the Pi÷àcas; f. %<ã>% their language. ## n. backbiting, slander. ## n. backbiting, slander. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %% a. made of meal or flour. ## m. servant. ## m. %<-likà>% f. bundle. ## m. %<-likà>% f. bundle. ## f. the rectum. ## m. a young animal or plant, a young or fresh (--ø); m. n. ship, vessel, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. = prec. (--ø); f. %<-tikà>% cloth, garment. @<[Page 329]>@ ## m. seaman, mariner. ## m. shipwreck. ## m. a seafaring merchant. ## m. purifier (a kind of priest). ## n. the Soma-vessel or the office of the Potr (cf. prec.); the snout of a hog. ## m. a wild boar (cf. prec.). ## a. belonging to the Potr. ## m. blow, strike with (--ø). ## f. a cert. wind-instrument. ## f. a kind of cake. ## m. thriving, growth, welfare; nourishing, fostering. ## f. %<-ùikà>% nourishing, breeding, keeping. ## a. = prec.; n. as abstr. ## a. effecting nourishment. ## a. to be nourished. ## a. nourishing, causing to grow or thrive. ## a. nourishing, causing to grow or thrive. ## m. nourisher, breeder. ## a. nourishing, bringing up (--ø). ## a. growing, thriving. ## m. = %%. ## a. to be (being) nourished or well fed; thriving or causing to thrive. ## a. causing prosperity. ## a. relating to harlots. ## m. whoreson. ## n. running after men, harlotry. ## a. human, manly; n. manhood, virility. ## n. = prec. n.; also manly deed, pl. hosts of men. ## a. being on the tail. ## m. a fisherman. ## m. a fisherman. ## a. made of lotus-flowers. ## m. N. of Bhãùma's conch-shell, pl. N. of a people. ## m. pl. a cert. mixed caste or = prec. pl. ## a. honest, virtuous. ## s. N. of a region. ## n. stencn of the nose. ## f. %<ã>% coming from or belonging to a son or to children; m. a grandson %<(vat>% adv.); f. %% granddaughter. ## m. grandson, poss. %%. ## n. frequent repetition. ## n. repetition, tautology. ## a. relating to a woman remarried with her own consent; m. her son, w. %% her (second) husband. ## [1] m. filler, increaser. ## [2] m. townsman, citizen. ## n. the citizens' affairs. ## m. townsfolk, the citizens. ## a. belonging to the destroyer of the castles (Indra). ## f. %<ã>% descended from or belonging to Påru; m. a descendant of P., pl. his race, N. of a people. ## a. foremost, eastern. ## m. east wind. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to or derived from the olden times; primeval, ancient. ## f. %<ã>% = prec., also knowing the past. ## m. townsman, citizen. ## f. %<ã>% human, manly, belonging or consecrated to Puruùa. --m. a man's load; f. %<ã>% a woman; n. manhood, virility, manly deed, a man's length. ## f. %<ã>% a relating to man, human. --m. hireling, day-labourer; n. human deed or work. ## a. relating to Puruhåta-Indra. ## a. belonging to Puråravas. ## m. inspector of a royal household, esp. of the kitchen. ## n. envy, malevolence. ## n. the office of a house-priest. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the full moon; m. n. festival of the full moon; n. day of full moon; f. %<ã>% day or night of full moon. ## n. full-moon sacrifice. ## w. %% n. a meritorious work. ## a. relating to a meritorious work. ## a. relating to a former life or existence. ## a. relating to a former life or existence. ## n. priority and posteriority; succession, continuity. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the morning, matutinal, as s. mat. ceremony. ## f. %<ã>% former, ancient, old. @<[Page 330]>@ ## m. patron. of Kubera. ## a. relating to Puloman or Puloma. m. N. of a Rishi, pl. a cert. class of demons; f. %<ã>% patron. of Indra's wife. ## m. N. of a cert. month. ## f. %<ã>% conducive to welfare. ## f. %<ã>% consecrated to Påùan (the Sun); n. E. of a lunar mansion. ## f. %<ã>% coming from or made of flowers. ## m. N. of a an ancient king. ## %% v swell, overflow. -- #<à># swell, become full of or rich in (instr.); make full, enlarge, strengthen. C. %<àpyàyayati te>% cause to swell, make full, esp. pour water upon the Soma; nourish, refresh; excite, rouse. ## swell, grow, increase; C. nourish, strengthen, vivify. ## swell, C. make swell. ## s. covering for a bow. ## [1] adv. forward, onward, forth, away, fore (mostly ø-- in subst. & verbs); very, much, greatly (ø-- in adjectives). ## [2] filling, sating, nourishing (--ø); n. fulfilment. ## n. the forepart of the shafts of a chariot. ## a. manifest, apparent; ø-- & n. adv. ## n. manifesting, showing. ## %% v pp. %% manifest, reveal, bring to light. ## a. with uplifted head.* ## = %% w. pass. mg. ## n. manifesting, revealing. ## a. & m. trembling, shaking. ## m. wind; n. = prec. m. ## a. trembling, moving to and fro. ## m. heap, multitude. ## n. bringing forth, creation; treatment, discussion or object of it; section, chapter, book; a kind of drama. ## m. excellence, superiority, high degree; ø--, abl., & instr. eminently, perfectly, very much. ## m. vexer, tormentor; n. drawing away or along. ## f. fixing, settlement. ## m. the stem or trunk of a tree; best or chief of (--ø). ## m. desire, delight, pleasure. %% (ø--), %% willingly, at will, very much, indeed. ## n. loquacity (talking to heart's content). ## m. manner, way, sort, kind; ø-- adj. like, -fold, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. shining forth, clear, open, manifest; famed, celebrated, renowned, glorious; ø-- & n. openly, clearly, publicly, aloud. --m. clearness, light, elucidation, explanation esp. in titles of books), shine, appearance (adj. ø-- resembling, like); publicity, fame, renown; loc. adv. openly, publicly, before the world. -- Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## f. %<-÷ikà>% = prec. + seq. adj.; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. & n. illuminating, disclosing, explaining, expressing. ## f. public woman, prostitute. ## %% v -> %%. ## a. bright, brilliant. ## f. %<-tva>% n. clearness, brilliancy. ## a. clear, bright; manifesting, disclosing. ## illuminate, disclose, make known. ## a. invisible (lit. the opposite of visible). ## a. to be illuminated or manifested; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## n. scattering, throwing about. ## a. scattered, dispersed, mixed, miscellaneous; n. miscellanea. ## a. scattered, dispersed, mixed, miscellaneous; n. miscellanea. ## n. announcing, proclaiming; f. %<à>% mentioning, naming. ## f. commendation, praise. ## a. agitated, moved, angry %<(prati>% or loc.). ## a. made, done; commenced, mentioned, in question. @<[Page 331]>@ ## f. the original or natural form or cause of anything; nature or the material world (ph.); the (5--8) constituent elements of the state, e.g. the king, the ministers, subjects etc.; i.g. nature, character, disposition, temper. ## a. springing from nature, innate. ## m. minister of state. ## a. natural, normal, ordinary. ## a. being in the natural state or condition, healthy, normal, genuine. ## a. being in the natural state or condition, healthy, normal, genuine. ## a. normal-sighted.* ## a. long, protracted; extraordinary, excellent; violent, strong. ## a. prepared, arranged, settled; n. adv. readily, easily. ## m. appearance; observation, intelligence; observer, knower. ## m. violent anger, rage, wrath. ## a. (--ø) & n. irritating, exciting, provoking. ##, f. a. (--ø) & n. irritating, exciting, provoking. ## a. (--ø) & n. irritating, exciting, provoking. ## m. fore-arm; a room near the gate (or a court*) of a royal palace. ## m. step, stride (also as a measure of distance); commencement, beginning, proportion, measure. ## n. stepping forward, advancing towards (--ø); going out. ## n. setting out, departure. ## f. bringing forth, producing; proceeding, way, manner; ceremony; privilege, superiority, high rank and its insignia; chapter, section. ## a. to be bought. ## m. play, sport; play-ground. ## a. playing, sporting. ## m. shriek, scream. ## m. wetness, humidity. ## m. destruction, ruin, fall. ## a. washing, m. washer. ## a. performing ablutions (r.); n. washing, purifying, water for washing. ## a. destroyed, diminished, exhausted. ## a. whose sins have been destroyed. ## m. & %<-õa>% n. throwing, strewing, pouring upon or into. ## f. %<-óita>% n. humming, grumbling. ## m. a great villain. ## a. visible, clear, distinct; f. %<à>% look, appearance, adj. --ø resembling, -like, shining, brilliant. ## a. acknowledged, known, famous. ## a. impetuous, eager. ## %% v be bold etc. (cf. seq.). ## a. bold, resolute, confident; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. steeped, soaked, impregnated; mixed with, rich in (--ø), excessive, abundant, advanced (time); n. adv. much, vehemently, intensely. ## [1] n. access, approach. ## [2] n. singing, song. ## m. N. of a cert. mixed metre. ## a. sung, filled with song; having begun to sing, singing. ## a. all right, excellent. ## %% v pp. %% set right, make straight. ## make straight or smooth, strengthen, foster, nourish. ## [1] a. to be taken (separately), not subject to the rules of Samdhi (g.). ## [2] (abs.) having taken, along with (acc.). ## adv. early in the morning or to-morrow morning. ## a. matutinal, to-morrow's, future. ## m. holding or stretching forth (also adj. --ø); taking, seizing; friendly reception, kindness, favour; taking to, being fond of or eager for, obstinacy, pertinacity; rein, bridle, rope; leader, chief, comrade, satellite. ## m. guide, leader (only adj. --ø led by). n. taking, seizing; rein, bridle; offering, presenting. ## a. having seized, holding (--ø); receiving kindly, obliging. ## m. Voracious, N. of a Rakùas & a monkey. ## a. voracious. ## a. voracious. ## m. sound, noise, roar. ## a. very violent or wrathful, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. excessive heat. ## n. T. of a drama. ## adv. secretly, mysteriously. ## m. plucking, gathering; heap, quantity, multitude. @<[Page 332]>@ ## m. a kind of accent (g.). ## n. going forth, proceeding; f. %<ã>% a cert. wooden ladle used at a sacrifice. ## f. proceeding, action. ## a. being in motion, trembling. ## n. trembling, shaking, tottering. ## m. going forth, coming off, appearing; occurrence, existence; proceeding, behaviour, conduct; use, employment; play- or pasture-ground. ## a. gathered, heaped up, covered or filled with (instr. or --ø). ## a. much, many, abundant; rich in, filled with (--ø). Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. attentive, knowing, wise; m. E. of Varuõa. ## a. affording a wide prospect. ## m. %<-na>% n. impelling, inciting. ## f. cover, covering. ## m. coverlet, sheet. ## m. coverlet, sheet. ## a. covered, veiled, hidden, secret; n. adv. ## a. having secret sins. ## a. (--ø) = seq. a. ## a. (--ø) & n. covering veiling. ## s. a shadowy place, shade. ## a. cutting off or to pieces. ## m. slip, strip. ## m. falling off, fall. ## n. %% f. = prec.; being deprived of (abl.). ## (gen. inf.) to break down. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) ask, question, inquire, w. acc. of pers. or (&) th.; seek, request, entreat; P. %% be asked after (acc., r. dat., loc., %%, or %%). With %% not care for (acc.). -- ## ask, ask some one after (2 acc.). #<à># M. (A.) bid farewell to (acc.), invoke (a god), ask, inquire. ## bid farewell. ## ask, question, interrogate a person (acc.) about (acc. %<ñprati>%, r. loc. or gen.). ## ask, interrogate a person about (2 acc.). ## ask, inquire, ascertain. ## M. consult, converse or talk with (abl.), absol. with each other; ask, question, inquire (2 acc.). ## a. bringing forth (--ø); f. %<à>% procreation, offspring, descendants, children, family; creature, esp. man, folk, subjects. ## m. generation (also n.), generator. ## a. begetting, generating; n. procreation, production, procreative power, semen. ## a. generative. ## m. generator. ## a. procreative. ## m. f. the vulva. ## m. victory, conquest. ## m. %<-lapana>% n. talk, conversation. ## n. talk, spoken words. ## m. haste, rapidity. ## a. rapid, swift. ## a. rapid, swift. ## f. (--ø) = %%. ## a. desirous of offspring. ## a. waking, watchful; m. waking or watching, a guardian. ## a. born; f. %<à>% having born. ## f. generation, propagation, offspring. ## n. the breeding of children. ## m. rule for the breeding of children. ## f. %<-natã>% knowing, wise. ## m. lord of creatures or of procreation, the Creator, E. of sev. gods & Rishis, also N. of a separate god & sev. men. ## m. protector of creatures i.e. Krsna, or protector of subjects i.e. king, sovereign. ## n. the protection of subjects. ## f. bearing, bringing forth, a mother. ## a. having or granting offspring, prolific; f. %<-vatã>% pregnant, mother of (--ø), the wife of the (elder) brother. ## a. good for (all) creatures. ## n. livelihood, subsistence. ## a. delighted with (loc.). ## m. lord of creatures, creator; or lord of subjects, king. ## m. lord of creatures, creator; or lord of subjects, king. ## a. intelligent, wise, knowing (--ø); f. %% intelligence, wisdom, discernment, judgment, reason. ## f. intelligence, wisdom. @<[Page 333]>@ ## f. communication, information. ## [1] n. the mind's eye. ## [2] a. seeing with the mind's eye. ## a. well-known, renowned; common, usual. ## a. knowing; m. guide. ## f. %<ã>% knowable, distinguishable. -- n. knowledge, discrimination; mark, sign; organ of perception. ## m. nothing but intelligence. ## m. word of wisdom. ## n. blazing up, flaming. ## n. the same. ## n. kindling. ## f. flame. ## a. bent, stooped; bowing to (gen. or acc.); subject, humble. ## f. bending, bowing, salutation. ## m. great-grandson. ## m. great-grandson. ## n. = %%. ## m. leader, guide; leading, conduct; manifestation, betrayal, esp. of one's feelings, confidence, familiarity, love, desire. ## n. bringing near, fetching, means for fetching, vessel; manifestation, betrayal; use, employment of (--ø). ## m. breach of confidence. ## a. acting confidently or without restraint; attached or used to, familiar with (loc. or --ø). ## a. showing confidence. ## m. a lover. ## f. love, desire, longing for (loc., gen., or --ø). ## a. loved, dear; affectionate, tender, loving, kind; pleased with, fond of, connected with (instr. or --ø). -- m. favourite, friend, lover, husband; f. %<ã>% mistress, wife. ## m. the sacred syllable Om (--ø also %%). ## m. sound, shout, roar. ## m. bow, reverent salutation. ## f. channel, water-course, stream. ## f. channel, water-course, stream. ## m. disappearance, loss, death. ## f. %<ã>% = seq. a.; n. as abstr. ## a. destroying, removing (--ø). ## n. laying on, applying, employment, endeavour, effect; consideration, attention or submission to (--ø); meditation, devotion. ## m. watching, spying, sending out (spies); spy, emissary. ## n. falling at a person's feet. ## m. the same, reverence, humility. ## a. laid down, put on (--ø); set forward, stretched out; turned upon (--ø), committed, entrusted; concentrated or intent on one thing. ## m. guide, f. guidance. ## a. brought, presented (of a son); f. %<à>% holy water. ## f. guidance, conduct; leading away. ## f. %<ã>% wiping away (--ø); n. washing away, bathing, water for washing. ## m. leader, guide; maker, creator; author, teacher. ## a. to be (being) guided or led, obedient; to be applied, effected, fixed, settled. ## s. a high bank or shore. ## a. very thin, slender, delicate, or small. ## a. shining, majestic, powerful. ## a. heated, hot (l. & f.), pained, vexed by (--ø). ## adv. chiefly, particularly. ## f. %<ã>% carrying on, furthering, increasing; n. crossing over, navigation. ## adv. further, longer, in future. ## adv. further, longer, in future. ## m. conclusion, supposition. ## a. piercing through; m. destoyer, E. of Visnu. ## a. active, powerful. ## m. shoot, tendril, a plant with tendrils; ramification (lit. & fig.). ## m. heat, glow, splendour, brilliancy, highness, majesty, power. ## a. burning, paining. m. a cert. hell; n. burning, heating. ## m. N. of a prince. ## m. T. of a work. @<[Page 334]>@ ## a. majestic, glorious, powerful. ## a. = %% a. + %%. ## a. deep-red. ## m. crossing over; taking in, deceiving. ## a. deceiving; m. deceiver. ## n. = %%. ## adv. towards, against, again, back, in return (ø-- in verbs & substantives, in adv. comp. also at the time of, about, with regard or according to, before, on, at, mostly with the idea of constant repetition); as a prep. (w. preceding, rarely following acc.) towards, against, before, over against, opposite, near, on, by, at in; at the time of, about (also abl. or gen.); with regard to, in favour of (also gen.); according to, on account or in consequence of; *w. abl. instead of or in return for; on a par with or as a match for (also adv. in %%). -- %<àtmànaü prati>% to one's self, aside (d.); %% according to me, in my opinion. ## f. %<ã>% counteracting; m. requital, compensation. ## a. as hard as (--ø). ## n. counterworking, cure, remedy; dress, decoration. ## adv. at will. ## m. requital, retaliation, counteraction, remedy. ## a. adverse (lit. against the shore), contrary, opposite, unfavourable, inauspicious, rebellious, inimical; abstr. %<-tà>% f. -- n. inverted order, also as adv. %<-kålam>% inversely, contrarily. ## a. offering opposition. ## f. resistance, defence; (reflected) image, picture. ## m. inverted order. ## n. stepping towards. ## f. requital, retaliation, defence; remedy of, return for (--ø). ## adv. at every moment, constantly. ## n. going back, return. ## m. response (r.). ## adv. against a cow. ## adv. in every house. ## m. receiving, accepting from (gen. %<ñsakà÷àt>%, abl., or --ø), acceptance (esp. of gifts, as a prerogative of Brahmans); gift, donation; kind reception, favour, grace; taking to wife, marriage; seizer, receiver. ## n. receiving, accepting. ## a. to be received or accepted. ## m. who receives or marries. ## m. spittoon (as a receptacle). ## a. receiving, accepting. ## m. %<-na>% n. warding off, resistance, hindrance. ## (f. %<-tikà>%) & %<-tin>% a. warding off, disturbing. ## n. look at, view; appearance. ## a. looking at, viewing. ## a. visible. ## m. reflected image. ## m. reflected image. ## a. covered, clothed, veiled, concealed, unknown. ## f. reflected image, shadow. ## m. adversary. ## n. re-birth. ## a. adverse, hostile. ## f. = seq. + plaint, indictment (j.). ## n. agreement, promise, statement, assertion. ## n. the keeping of a vow or promise. ## adv. by beginning with the indictment (j.). ## m. %<-na>% n. look, view, appearance. ## n. restoring, gift in return. ## adv. day by day, daily. ## adv. day by day, daily. ## adv. in every direction, everywhere. ## m. adversary at play. ## a. stained, polluted. ## adv. about evening. ## m. opponent, adversary. ## m. = prec., adj. --ø outvying. ## f. putting to (the lips), draught. ## n. putting on (--ø). ## m. the cross-bar on the pole of a carriage. @<[Page 335]>@ ## n. greeting, salutation. ## (ø--) towards the eyes. ## a. new, fresh. ## m. the hero's adversary (d.). ## m. substitution, substitute; image of, resembling (--ø). ## n. giving back, restoring. ## f. return, coming back. ## m. opposite side or party, rivality; also = seq. + equal to, a match in (--ø). ## m. adversary, rival. ## m. the young moon* (cf. %%). ## f. acquiring, getting, perceiving, understanding, wisdom, intelligence, supposition, assertion, statement; agreement, admission; giving, bestowing on (loc. or --ø); honouring, respecting; causing, effecting; undertaking, beginning, proceeding at or with (gen. or loc.); means against (gen.) to (loc.). ## f. access, entrance, beginning, commencement, first day of a half-month; introductory verse or stanza (r). ## (ø--) & %<-dam>% adv. at every step or word. ## a. approached, arrived, (having) got to or met with; begun, acted, done; undertaken, performed; learnt, understood, promised, consented to. ## m. counter-stake or game. ## adv. in every character (d.). ## f. %<-dikà>% giving, bestowing; treating, discussing, explaining, teaching. ## n. bringing, imparting, bestowing on (loc. or --ø); restoring, appointing to (loc.); causing, effecting, producing; treating, discussing, explaining, teaching; undertaking, beginning. ## a. to be given (esp. in marriage*); to be discussed or expounded. ## m. giver, expounder, teacher. ## a. to be produced, treated, discussed, or taught. ## n. drinking or water for drinking. ## n. keeping, protecting, maintaining, observing, (expecting*). ## a. keeping, guarding. ## a. to be kept or guarded; to be waited on or for. ## [1] m. substitute, companion; a puppet employed by a thief.* ## [2] (ø--) & %<-ùam>% adv. man by man. ## a. honouring, revering. ## n. %<-påjà>% f. abstr. to prec. ## a. to be honoured or revered. ## n. filling or being filled with (instr.). ## a. full, filled with (instr. or --ø); satisfied, pleased. ## m. n., %<-tinã>% f. counterpart; match for, equal to (acc.). ## m. counter-question. ## m. a cert. priest, %<-sthàna>% n. his office. ## n. kindness or service in return. ## a. tied to, plaited, twisted, connected with, dependent on (--ø). ## m. binding to, connection, conjunction; obstruction, hindrance, resistance. ## f. %<-ndhikà>% obstructing, impeding (--ø). ## a. encountering obstacles, difficult. ## a. = prec. or = %%. ## [1] n. hostile army. ## [2] a. of equal strength, a match for (gen. or --ø); able to (infin.). ## a. repelling, rejecting (--ø). ## n. abstr. to prec. ## n. (m.) reflected disk of sun or moon; image, shadow i.g. ## a. reflected, mirrored back. ## a. awakened, awake (lit. & fig.); illuminated, enlightened, perceived, known. ## f. awaking (fig.). ## m. awaking, a. %<-dhin>%; knowledge, p. %<-vant>%. ## a. awakening; m. instructor, teacher. ## a. awakening, refreshing (--ø); f. %<à>% awaking, recovering consciousness, n. awaking, awakening, teaching, enlightening. @<[Page 336]>@ ## a. to be awakened. ## a. vying with, a match for (gen. or --ø). ## a. formidable, terrible; n. adv., as subst. dread, peril. ## f. image, light, splendour, look, appearance, understanding, intelligence, presence of mind, fancy, idea, conception. ## m. distribution, portion, share. ## n. intelligence, understanding. ## a. intelligent, wise. ## a. intelligent, wise. ## m. appearance, semblance, occurring to the mind, idea. ## m. substitute, surety or bail for (gen., dat., *loc., or --ø). ## m. splitting, piercing; betrayal. ## m. enjoyment. ## m. antagonist, rival. ## m. framer, creator; f. measure, image, likeness, picture, idol, symbol, emblem; adj. --ø resembling, equal to. ## n. measure, weight, counterpart, match, model, pattern, likeness, similarity. ## m. way back. ## f. support, stay. ## a. reflected, mirrored back. ## [1] n. epitasis (d.). ## f. %<ã>%2 standing opposite, facing, ø-- & n. adv.; imminent, present. ## (ø--) & %<-rtam>% adv. at every moment, constantly. ## n. loosening, getting rid of (--ø). ## m. care for anything, effort, endeavour; arrangement, preparation. ## n. requital, retaliation; f. %<à>% counterpart, image. ## n. fighting against or in return. ## m. opposition, resistance. ## a. correlative (ph.). ## a. = prec.; m. = seq. ## m. adversary, rival, match. ## m. adversary, rival, match. ## n. = %%. ## a. carrying over, furthering, promoting. ## m. = %%. ## m. crying out to; crying back, echo. ## m. anti-king, hostile king. ## m. anti-king, hostile king. ## adv. each night, nightly. ## adv. each night, nightly. ## [1] n. counterpart, image, model. ## [2] a. similar, corresponding, suitable. ## n. & a. = prec. 1 & 2. ## m. opposer, adversary. ## m. obstruction, hindrance. ## a. obstructive, hindering. ## n. obstructing, hindering. ## a. = %%. ## a. to be received or obtained. ## m. = seq. + conceiving, understanding. ## m. receiving, finding, obtaining. ## a. against the hair or grain, reverse, inverted, contrary; ø--, n., & %<-tas>% adv. ## n. final clause (g.); also = seq. ## n. answer, reply. ## m. year, %<-ram>% adv. annually. ## (ø--) & %<-rùam>% adv. = prec. adv. ## n. counterpart, equivalent. ## f. a kind of comparison. ## n. %<-vàc>% f., %<-vàcika>% n. answer. ## m. contrary wind; n. against the w. ## m. rejection, refusal. ## a. contradicting, disobedient; m. adversary, opponent; defendant (j.). ## a. & n. warding off. ## adv. daily. ## n. arrangement against, prevention of (gen. or --ø); care about (--ø). ## m. remedy or measure against (--ø). ## a. to be counteracted or done in return; n. impers. ## m. opponent, match. ## a. neighbouring, auxiliary; m. neighbour. ## a. neighbouring; m. neighbour, f. %<-nã>%. ## n. a neighbour's house. ## m. adversary, enemy. ## m. resonance, echo. ## m. resonance, echo. ## m. curse in return. ## m. refuge, help, assistance; shelter, abode, dwelling. ## a. answering; m. promise. agreement. @<[Page 337]>@ ## n. = prec. m. ## f. = prec.; echo, resonance. ## f. = prec.; echo, resonance. ## a. warded off, prohibited, forbidden, refused, contradicted; suppressed, omitted. ## a. refractory when driven back.* ## m. besprinkling. ## m. hinderer, prohibiter. ## m. warding off, driving away, expulsion; prohibition, denial, refusal; negation or a negative particle (g.). ## f. %<-dhikà>% prohibiting, refusing; negative (g.). ## a. warding off; n. expulsion, refusal, refutation. ## a. of a negative character (g.). ## a. steady, resisting; f. %<à>% stead, standing-place, support, receptacle, basis, foundation, abode, home; state of rest, quiet, comfort; position, high rank, celebrity, preeminence, accession of a prince. ## n. stead, basis, pedestal, foundation (lit. & fig.); N. of a town. ## f. resistance. ## a. standing; being or abiding in, founded or resting on (loc. or --ø); established, settled, firm. ## m. taking back, withdrawing. ## m. answer to a message. ## n. %<-saüdhi>% m. reunion, connection, juncture. ## m. a bracelet or ribbon used as an amulet. ## f. curtain, screen. ## a. vying with (gen.), equal to (--ø). ## n. throwing back, rejecting. ## m. averter, destroyer; a kind of priest. ## m. substitute, proxy. ## m. substitute, proxy. ## m. striking against, pushing back; door, gate (which keeps off), porter (f. %<ã>%). ## f. door-place, threshold. ## n. exterior, surface; face, mouth (poss. %<-vant>%); look, appearance, image, symbol, copy; (also m.) first verse or word. ## m. = %%. ## m. reflected image; look, appearance, adj. --ø similar to, -like. ## a. waiting for, having regard for (--ø); f. %<à>% expectation, attention to, regard for (--ø). ## n. consideration, regard; observance, fulfilment. ## a. to be waited for. ## a. looking or waiting for (--ø). ## a. to be waited for or expected; to be observed or fulfilled; to be considered or regarded. ## a. warding off, repelling; m. = %%. ## -> %%. ## a. turned towards or against (also %%), turned away or back, being behind or west; imminent, future, later than (abl.); n. adv. behind. ## a. having the neck turned to the west. ## a. westerly. ## a. convinced, resolute, relying on (--ø); satisfied, glad, pleased; known, famous for (instr.). ## a. confident, resolute (in mind). ## f. coming near, approaching; conclusiveness, intelligibility; insight, knowledge, conviction, persuasion, confidence, faith, belief. ## a. contrary (lit. against the stream), inverted, cross, refractory, hostile, trouble-some, unpleasant; m. adversary, antagonist. -- n. adv. contrarily, against, back, in inverted order; w. %% oppose, resist. ## a. resulting in the contrary. ## n. counter measure. ## adv. according to one's wish.* ## m. %<ã>% f. door-keeper, porter. ## m. pecker (a kind of bird). ## m. pecker (a kind of bird). ## f. satisfaction. ## a. rapid, violent; f. haste, hurry. ## m. goad. ## f. broad way, high street. ## n. gate of a street.* @<[Page 338]>@ ## f. giving away, delivery. ## a. former, old, ancient; traditional, customary. ## adv. as formerly, as usual. ## adv. as formerly, as usual. ## -> %%. ## a. before the eyes, plainly visible, clear, distinct, actual, immediate. -- n. superintendence, care of (gen.); ocular evidence, immediate apprehension or intelligence; as adv. before one's face, publicly, distinctly, immediately, personally (also abl., instr., & ø--). ## a. moving before one's (gen.) eyes. ## f. %<-tva>% n. ocular evidence, visibility, explicitness, distinctness. ## n. the seeing with one's own eyes, esp. the power of seeing a god bodily. ## a. seeing or having seen (gen.) with one's own eyes. ## a. seen with one's own eyes. ## a. become visible, manifested. ## take a view of, look at, see (w. acc.); w. %% catch the eye, be visible or manifest. ## n. abstr. to prec. w. %%. ## m. the inner soul (ph.). ## a. appearing as inward joy (ph.). ## adv. southwesterly. ## adv. southwesterly. ## a. fresh, new, young, recent; ø-- & n. adv. ## [1] n. a minor or secondary member of the body. ## [2] (ø--) & %<-ngam>% adv. limb by limb, member by member. ## f. fee for each part (of a sacrifice). ## a. turned to the west. ## f. %% or %% turned towards, facing, being in front of or opposite to (acc.); turned backwards, averted; westerly, west of (abl.); turned inwards, inner, interior; equal to, a match for (acc.); n. %% adv. backwards, back, away; behind, west of (abl.), inwardly. -- m. the inner soul; f. %% the east. ## a. being nearest or next; n. adv. ## a. hostile, opposite; m. enemy, rival; n. enmity, hostile army. ## n. besprinkling afresh (r.). ## f. %<-na>% n. recognition. ## m. counter plaint (j.). ## m. %<-na>% n. regreet, return of salutation. ## m. belief, conviction, confidence, trust in (loc., gen., or --ø), evidence, certainty, knowledge, notion, idea; suffix (g.). ## a. producing confidence. ## a. producing confidence. ## a. producing confidence. ## n. a certain answer. ## a. tested, tried, unsuspected; confidential, intimate. ## a. trustworthy, sure, certain. ## f. abstr. to seq. ## a. hostile, inimical; emulating with (--ø). m. opponent, adversary, rival; defendant (j.). ## n. giving back, restoring. ## a. to be given back or restored. ## m. %<-na>% n. inner contemplation or meditation. ## a. lower, meaner, viler. ## f. descending towards. ## n. obstruction, disturbance. ## m. %<-rohaõa>% n. = %%. ## a. descending, moving down wards. ## n. consuming, eating. ## m. drawing back or in; reabsorption, dissolution. ## m. decrease, diminution; inversion, inverted order; annoyance, uneasiness; offence, sin. ## regard, attention, care. ## f. regard, attention, care. ## f. regard, attention, care. ## a. to be considered. ## a. daily; n. adv. ## n. refusal, rejection, refutation. ## a. to be refused or rejected. ## f. coming back, return. @<[Page 339]>@ ## m. %<-na>% n. the same. ## n. recovery; repetition. ## m. direction, order, command; repudiation, putting to shame or confusion, warning, caution. ## a. rejecting, contemning (--ø).* ## n. leading or bringing back. ## [1] n. setting (of the sun). ## [2] a. convincing, trustworthy; f. %<à>% convincing, appeasing, comforting; n. showing, explaining, proving. ## a. to be explained or proved. ## f. return. ## f. confidence, trust, hope; abstr. %<-÷atva>% n. ## m. breathing up again, recovery. ## n. bringing to life again, recomforting. ## f. %<-sannatà>% n. proximity, nearness. ## n. drawing or keeping back; detention from (abl.). ## m. = prec., dissolution, destruction; comprehension or comprehensive word (g.). ## n. %<-kti>% f. answer, reply. ## n. coming back or restoring to life. ## n. rejoinder, reply. ## n. rising up to meet (as friend or foe), esp. respectful reception. ## a. present; %<-mati>% a. having presence of mind; m. Ready-wit, N. of a fish. ## n. counter example. ## f. going to meet (respectfully or hospitably). ## m. %<-na>% n. = prec. ## m. return of a service or kindness; adj. %<-rin>%. ## a. present; %<-mati>% a. having presence of mind; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. approached, present, standing opposite, assembled, happened, imminent, standing or being in (loc.). ## m. giving back, restitution. ## s. dawn, day-break %<(mahati pratyåùye>% early in the morning*). ## n. dawn, day-break. ## m. obstacle, impediment. ## adv. at each verse or stanza. ## adv. in each season. ## a. each one, each single; ø-- & n. = seq. ## adv. one by one, singly. ## a. powerful, mighty. ## a. powerful, mighty. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) spread, extend (intr., r. %% trans.); become larger or wider, increase, grow; appear, arise; become famous or celebrated. C. %% trans. (M. intr. or refl.) spread, broaden, extend, augment; proclaim, celebrate, disclose, show, manifest. -- ## M. (intr.) spread along (acc.). ## M. (intr.) stretch before or against; C. (tr.) spread about (acc.), divulge. #<à># C. (trans.) spread, expand. ## M. (intr.) spread round or over. ## A. spread, expand; M. (intr.) stretch, increase, be large or wide. C. spread, extend, disclose, unfold, manifest. ## m. N. of a man, f. %<à>% = seq. + fame, renown. ## n. spreading, displaying. ## a. first, primal, foremost, earliest, principal, best, chief. ø-- & n. first, before (n. as prep. w. gen.), for the first time, just, now, immediately; often also adj. pro adv. -- m. the first (third) person; f. %<à>% the first or nominative case and its endings. ## m. first or primary rule. ## a. first in rank or importance. ## a. firstborn, primary, original. ## a. firstborn, primary, original. ## a. firstborn. ## adv. first, at first; forthwith, immediately; before, rather than (gen. or --ø). ## f. the former devotion.* ## n. earliest age, youth. ## a. having just become rich or fortunate. ## m. the first (lowest) fine (j.). ## n. %% m. width, extension. ## a. spread, divulged, %<-ya÷as>% a. far-famed. ## superl. & comp. to %%. ## superl. & comp. to %%. ## a. giving, uttering, causing (mostly --ø). @<[Page 340]>@ ## a. standing on or moving to the right, turning the right towards a person, i.e. respectful, reverential; ø-- & n. %<-õam>% adv., the latter also = towards the south. Acc. w. %% or %<-õã kç>% turn the right side towards a person or an object. m., n., & f. %<à>% as abstr., also circumambulation from left to right. ## a. flaming towards the right. ## adv. = %% adv. ## -> %%. ## m. splitting, rending; crack, crevice. ## m. look (--ø); direction. ## a. showing, announcing, teaching; m. teacher. ## n. look, aspect (often a. --ø); showing, pointing out; instruction, lesson. ## a. looking, seeing; showing, indicating (--ø). ## m. giver, bestower, granter, esp. who gives a daughter in marriage. ## n. giving, esp. in marriage, presenting, offering, yielding, granting, applying; gift, donation, oblation; communicating, teaching, proclaiming; putting on, applying; effecting, producing. ## n. gift, present. ## a. giving, presenting. ## a. giving, presenting. ## m. burning, heating; destruction. ## [1] f. (nom. %%) the third or fifth of the heavens. ## [2] a. ancient, old; abl. long since, from of old, also = loc. always, ever. ## f. pointing to or out; direction, order, command; quarter, region of the sky, intermediate region (e.g. north-east etc.). ## m. lamp, light (fig. = ornament); explanation, commentary. ## m. %<-pikà>% f. a small lamp, light, or commentary. ## a. & n. inflaming, kindling. ## %% v represent a lamp. ## a. flaming, glowing, hot, shining. ## a. having a hot head. ## a. corrupt, bad, wicked, libidinous; m. villain, ruffian. ## a. to be given, esp. in marriage, marriageable; to be presented, offered, communicated, taught; m. gift, present. ## m. pointing out, direction, destination; place, spot, region; appealing to a precedent; instance, example. ## [1] m. disorder (of body or state); mutiny, insurrection. ## [2] a. bad, evil. ## [3] m. evening, nightfall; %<-ùam>% adv. at dusk. ## m. the coming on of evening. ## m. the evening wind. ## m. E. of the god of love (lit. the powerful), N. of sev. men, a mountain, & a river. ## m. flashing up, light, splendour; N. of a Yakùa & sev. kings. ## m. %<-õa>% n. dislike, hatred. ## n. the prize of the contest; contest, fight. ## a. attacking, molesting (--ø). ## a. = prec. (--ø); f. %<à>% & n. as abstr. ## n. the main thing or person, chief, head; original matter or supreme spirit (ph.); often --ø having -- as chief thing or person i.e. devoted to, excelling or delighting in, full of. Adj. & ø-- chief, main, principal, best. ## adv. according to rank or eminence. ## f. %<-tva>% n. preeminence, superiority. ## m. chief person, man of rank or authority; supreme spirit (E. of Civa). ## s. chief minister. ## a. being the chief person. ## n. rich garment. ## m. = %%. ## m. the circumference or rim of a wheel; pl. the fellies. ## n. the point of carriage-pole. ## f. overwhelming. ## n. reflection, thought. ## m. destruction, ruin. ## a. destroying, ruining. ## a. perishable, also = prec. (--ø). @<[Page 341]>@ ## a. lost, disappeared, missing; gone, past, fled, escaped. ## a. whose owner has disappeared. ## a. lost and found. ## m. expansion, development, prolixity, amplification; the visible world or universe (ph.). ## n. circumstantial explanation. ## %% v develop, amplify, explain copiously. ## n. flying forwards or falling down. ## m. journey, way, road. ## a. wandering, travelling. ## [1] f. way; entrance (cert. sacred texts). ## [2] f. the forepart of the foot. ## n. = prec.; point of the foot, tip of the toes. ## a. approached, arrived, come (esp. as a suppliant); happened, appeared; having resorted to, h. entered, incurred, got, obtained (acc.); acknowledged, agreed to; furnished with (instr.). ## n. running away, flight. ## f. watering-place, well, cistern. ## m. lesson, chapter. ## m. lesson, chapter. ## n. watering-place or a drink. ## m. a mode of flying; rushing forth, starting off; fall, falling out, falling from (abl. or --ø), on or into (loc. or --ø). ## n. causing to fall, throwing down. ## n. drinking, sipping. ## f. female well-keeper. ## m. guardian, protector. ## n. guard, protection. ## m. great-grandfather (also E. of Brahman & Kçùõa), pl. greatgrandfathers, ancestors i.g.; f. %<-mahã>% greatgrandmother. ## n. going away, flight, retreat; evening. ## a. rubbed or ground down. ## m. %<ã>% f. great-grandson or -daughter. ## m. snorting. ## a. dipped in water. ## f. a wanton girl. ## a. blossomed, blooming, expanded, opened. ## a. attached to, dependent on (--ø); suppressed, checked, stopped. ## m. author. ## m. connection, bond, tie (also %<-na>% n.); continuation, uninterrupted series; literary composition. ## a. strong, mighty, intense, violent, important, great (also %<-vant>%; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.); n. %<-lam>% greatly, much; m. a man's name. ## a. awakened, expanded, blossomed, appeared; enlivened, brightened; clearsighted, clever, wise. ## a. awake, attentive; f. awaking. ## m. awaking (also of flowers); appearing, rising; watching, perceiving, understanding, intellect, knowledge; awakening, reviving (esp. a lost fragrance). ## a. awakening. ## m. the moon of knowledge; %<-candrodaya>% m. the rise of the moon of knowledge, T. of a drama. ## a. awakening, rousing; n. awaking, understanding, or awakening, enlightening; *the reviving of a fragrance. ## m. breaker, crusher; breaking, crushing, destruction. ## a. breaking, crushing, destroying. ## a. = prec.; wind, storm. ## m. bringer. ## n. bringing, placing before. ## a. excelling; m. origin, source, home, a. --ø sprung or descended from, being in or on. ## a. powerful; m. lord, ruler. ## a. the same; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## f. splendour, light, beauty (often --ø), pl. rays; a woman's name. ## m. the sun (light-maker); a man's name. ## a. shone forth, begun to be light; n. day-break. ## a. morning-work.* ## a. nearly begun to be light (night). ## n. circle or garland of light. @<[Page 342]>@ ## n. circle or garland of light. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of light. ## m. might, majesty, superhuman strength, power over (loc.); splendour, brilliancy. -- Instr. & abl. by means or in consequence of. ## a. shining, radiant; f. %<-vatã>% N. of a metre & of sev. women. ## a. said, told, explained; n. word, speech. ## m. N. of sev. gods & men, also of a celebrated place of pilgrimage. ## n. irradiating, illuminating. ## a. shining bright, splendid. ## a. shining bright, splendid. ## a. shining bright, splendid. ## a. afraid, timid. ## (or %<-bhå>%, f. %%) excelling, surpassing, mighty, abundant; being a master of (gen.) or a match for (*dat.); capable of or able to (infin., loc., or --ø) -- m. lord, ruler, prince, E. of Brahman etc. ## f. %<-sva>% n. lordship, supremacy, power, possession; preponderance, preference, instr. chiefly. ## a. come forth, become (--ø); much, abundant, numerous, great, important (ø-- adv.); rich in, blessed with (--ø), able to (infin.). ## f. %<-tva>% n. might, multitude. ## f. origin, source; sufficiency, power, might. ## f. bringing forth, offering, presenting, beginning; often adj. (--ø) or adv. (after an abl. or --ø) beginning with, since, from, -- and so on. ## m. offering, donation. ## m. splitting, division, separation, difference, species, kind. ## f. %<-dikà>% cleaving, piercing (--ø). ## a. = prec. ## n. a wreath of flowers hanging down from the crown of the head. ## a. fallen down; run away, escaped from (abl.). ## -> %%. ## f. care, providence, protection, concr. protector. ## a. intoxicated, excited; rutting, lascivious; negligent, careless about (abl., loc., or --ø). ## m. tormentor (a kind of goblin); N. of a man, f. %<à>% of a woman. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %<-thin>% tormenting, destroying. ## f. joy. ## [1] m. joy, pleasure, delight. ## [2] a. gay, merry, wanton, petulant; f. %<à>% a wanton young woman, woman i.g. ## n. amorous desire. ## n. pleasure-grove of the wives of a prince, harem's garden. ## m. a woman or women (coll). ## n. = %%. ## f. woman guarding a harem's garden.* ## a. foolish; m. fool, f. %<à>% woman's name. ## a. loving, tender; cheerful, merry, gay. ## m. rubbing-stick (to produce fire). ## a. wrathful or sorrowful. ## m. perishing, death. ## a. perishable. ## m. %% n. death. ## a. & n. crushing, destroying; m. E. of Visnu, a man's name. ## m. crusher, destroyer. ## (--ø) = %% a. ## a. of great might. ## f. basis, foundation, ground-measure, right notion or conception. ## n. measure, scale, standard; extent, size, weight, distance, duration, prosodical length; norm, rule of action, authority; proof, argument (ph.). ## %% v adapt; take as authority or argument, prove, demonstrate. ## n. measuring cord. ## a. beyond measure, excessive. ## = %%. ## m. a person fit to perceive or judge; an authority, a proof (ph.). ## m. tearing, rape (of a woman), overwhelming, destruction. @<[Page 343]>@ ## a. tearing, stirring, harassing; N. of a Rakùasa & a monkey. ## m. drunkenness, intoxication, negligence, carelessness. ## a. neglectful, careless. ## f. %<ã>% murdering; n. slaughter. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## m. dying, death. ## a. wiping off, destroying. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## a. meted out, measured, limited, little, few; (--ø) measuring, of such and such extent or size; n. a hall. ## f. N. of a metre. ## f. correct notion, true knowledge or inference. ## a. deceased, dead; %<-patikà>% f. whose husband is dead, a widow. ## f. ruin, destruction, death. ## f. liberation. ## (f. %<ã*>%) turning the face towards, facing (acc.); foremost, first, principal, best; often --ø having as first or chief, headed by, -- and so on. ø-- before one's face, publicly; loc. & %<-tas>% as prep. w. gen. or --ø. ## a. fainted, unconscious; very charming. ## f. joy, pleasure, esp. sensual pl. ## a. glad, merry, gay; n. joy, delight. ## a. bewildered, unconscious, foolish, stupid, dull. ## a. gracious, kind. ## a. destroying. ## a. dead; n. death. ## a. touching. ## a. polished, clean, bright; smeared with (instr.); wiped off, removed, destroyed. ## f. smearing with (instr.). ## a. measurable, provable, discernible; n. object of certain knowledge, the thing to be proved. ## m. liberation, deliverance. ## m. letting fall, losing, also = prec. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. letting free, liberating from (--ø). ## m. joy, delight, a man's name. ## a. gladdening, delighting; n. joy, mirth. ## n. dance of joy, merry dance. ## a. gladdening. ## m. robbing, taking away. ## m. bewilderment, perplexity. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %<-hin>% a. bewildering, perplexing. ## f. offering, oblation. ## a. rushing on, impetuous. ## a. stretched or held out, far-reaching; placed upon (loc.); offered, given, returned; restrained, composed, well-prepared, purified, pure (r.). ## f. purity, holiness. ## a. pure in heart. ## f. offering, oblation, gift; endeavour, intention. ## m. effort, endeavour, pains at (loc. or --ø), activity; ø--, instr., & abl. with pains, carefully; hardly, scarcely. ## a. assiduous, careful. ## m. giver, bringer; leader, driver. ## n. purification (r.). ## n. pleasure, enjoyment; object of enjoyment, e.g. food & drink, dainties, etc. ## a. boiling over; hot, eager. ## a. having or offering enjoyment. ## f. onset. ## m. N. of a region (lit. the place of sacrifice), pl. its inhabitants. ## n. imploring. ## m. fore-offering (r.). ## n. setting out, starting, going forth; journey, march; onset, beginning. ## n. setting out or moving on. ## m. %<-sita>% n. effort, exertion. ## a. yoked, used, employed, acted, proceeded (n. impers.), lent; usual, answering to the purpose. ## f. impulse. ## f. team of horses; impulse, activity, acquisition. ## n. a million. ## n. fight, combat. ## a. attacking. @<[Page 344]>@ ## a. = %%. ## m. hurler, archer; employer, executor; agent (g.); performer (d.); lender on interest; speaker, reciter, author, poet. ## m. hurling, throwing, position or addition (of a word); employment, use, practice; usual form (g.); means (only instr. plur. by means of); commencement, beginning, enterprise, execution; device, plan, contrivance; offering, bestowing; lending at interest or the invested capital; recitation, delivery, performance, representation. ## a. clever in practice.* ## a. being employed, usual. ## f. %<-jikà>% causing, effecting, essential; m. author (abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.), composer, lender, creditor. ## n. cause, reason, motive, aim, purpose, use of (instr.). -- %% (or %%) %% what is the use of, enough of (instr.); %%, (also *abl., *gen. & *loc.) the same. ## a. to be shot off, to be used, employed, recited, performed. ## m. remover. ## n. protecting. ## m. N. of a Ràkùasa. ## a. grown up, grown with (--ø); strong, old; born or sprung from (--ø). ## f. growth, increase. ## m. %<-prarecana>% n. abundance, superfluity. ## (f. %<ã>%) & n. inciting, seducing. ## n. ascending. ## m. %<-õa>% n. growing or shooting forth (lit. & fig.); sprout, shoot, twig. ## a. shooting up from (--ø). ## n. prattling, talking. ## n. talk, chaff; lament, wail. ## a. hanging down, pendulous; m. N. of a Daitya etc. ## a. whose hair hangs down. ## a. = %% a. ## m. gain, acquisition, also = seq. ## n. taking in, deceiving. ## m. dissolution, destruction, esp. of the universe; %<-ghana>% m. & %<-dahana>% m. the cloud and the fire causing the end of the world. ## n. layer, bed. ## m. part cut off, chip, fragment. ## n. cutting off, mowing. ## m. talk, prattle, chattering, unintelligible or delirious speech; lament (also n.). ## poss. to prec. ## poss. to prec. ## a. vanished, gone, dead; dissolved i.e. tired, wearied. ## m. seduction. ## m. seducer (N. of a jackal). ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. seducing, alluring. ## a. to be desired, attractive. ## a. hovering, soaring. ## a. to be announced or taught. ## m. speaker, announcer, expounder, teacher. ## m. = %%; n. speaking, announcing, recitation, exposition, sacred writings, esp. the Brahmanas. ## a. skilled in speaking, eloquent. ## a. to be recited. ## s. slope, steep descent, precipice, gulf, depth; a. declined, bent, sloping towards (--ø); prone, inclined or attached to (loc., dat., gen., infin., or --ø). ## f. slope of a mountain, sloping path, easy or rapid course; instr. sgl. & pl. downwards or rapidly. ## a. poss. to prec. ## a. sounding forth (drum); m. proclaimer, herald. ## n. announcement. ## a. directed forwards or towards. ## [1] n. shaving (of the beard). ## [2] n. sowing. ## a. advanced in age; robust, vigorous; aged, old. ## [1] m. cover, upper garment. ## [2] m. call, either a summons of a Brahman to priestly functions or an invocation of Agni; a line of ancestors (so named in such an invocation) or a member of it. @<[Page 345]>@ ## [3] a. chief, principal, best of (gen. or --ø), the eldest son; higher, better, greater than (abl.); distinguished by (--ø). ## m. a person of quality. ## m. a cert. sacrificial vessel. ## m. a cert. ceremony introductory to the Soma sacrifice. ## a. proceeding (--ø); setting in motion or activity, causing, effecting, promoting, furthering; m. promoter, prompter, instigator. ## n. moving forwards or onwards, coming forth from (abl.), arising, appearing, happening; acting, dealing with (instr. or loc.); causing, producing, fetching, applying, introducing. ## a. to be applied or begun. ## n. impers. (it is) to be proceeded. ## a. coming or streaming forth, moving on, flowing, active, busy; causing, effecting, applying, introducing. ## f. %<-rdhikà>% augmenting, increasing (--ø). ## a. the same. ## m. %<-õa>% n. rain. ## n. setting out, leaving (pl. w. abl.). ## n. setting out, departing, dying. ## a. carrying (--ø); m. a cert. wind. ## n. letting go, marrying (a girl); any vehicle, carriage, ship (also f. %<ã>%, adj. --ø f. %<à>%). ## m. draught-ox.* ## m. shipwreck. ## m. coachman, driver.* ## m. the same.* ## n. proclamation, praise. ## a. to be proclaimed, praiseworthy. ## (a. windy*); n. a draught of air or an airy place. ## n. an airy couch. ## a. grown in an airy place. ## a. grown in an airy place. ## m. speaking out, expressing, naming, mentioning, saying, talk, rumour; pl. ill report, slander, calumny. ## a. speaking out, telling. ## a. sowing upon (--ø). ## m. cover, cloth. ## n. satisfying, gratifying. ## a. to be satisfied. ## m. n. shoot, sprout, coral. ## m. the being abroad or on a journey; acc. w. %% go abroad. ## n. sending abroad, banishment. ## a. being abroad or on a journey. ## a. to be sent abroad or banished. ## m. stream, current, course, continuance, series. ## a. & n. carrying off, driving forth. ## a. carrying, drawing, flowing; m. beast for draught. ## a. shaken, trembling. ## a. universally known, renowned as (nom.). ## a. extended, wide; performed, accomplished; numerous, various. ## f. knowledge, wisdom. ## a. hurled, cast away, scattered, dispersed, spilt; omitted given up. ## a. knowing, wise. ## a. distributed, divided, separate. ## m. division, part, portion. ## a. rare, isolated, very few. ## a. separated, detached, single or simple, solitary. ## a. enjoying the simple (ph.). ## a. entered (act. & pass), come into or being in, turned towards, intent upon (acc., loc., or --ø). ## n. (only instr.) entrance (d.). ## a. clever, versed in, familiar with (loc or --ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. great hero, chief among (gen. or --ø). ## a. having turned forward, advanced, set out, come forth, arisen, appeared, happened; being, existing; (having) begun, going to, intending (infin., dat., loc., or --ø); occupied with, devoted to, engaged in (loc. or --ø); acting, proceeding; interested, done on purpose %<(karman)>%. ## n. N. of a cert. ceremony (r.).* @<[Page 346]>@ ## f. coming forth, rising, appearance, origin; progress, advance, activity, endeavour, application or devotion to, occupation or dealing with (loc. or --ø); acting, proceeding; use, employment; continuance, validity of a rule (g.); fate, destiny; news, tidings. ## a. expressing activity. ## a. grown up, adult, developed, mature; strong, great, large, high, mighty, old. ## f. growth, increase, prosperity, welfare. ## n. making known, announcing. ## a. knowing well (--ø). ## m. %<-na>% n. trembling, shaking. ## a. trembling. ## m. entering, ingress, penetration; entrance (d.). ## (adj. --ø) = prec.; a kind of interlude (d.). ## n. entering, going into (loc., gen., or --ø), sexual intercourse. ## a. entering (--ø). ## a. to be entered or introduced. ## a. = prec.; n. impers. ## m. who enters into (--ø). ## %<(ëhç)>% m. who carries off (gen. or --ø). ## a. gone abroad; m. religious mendicant, ascetic. ## f. going abroad, emigration (also %<-jya>% n.); retirement into solitude, the order of a religious mendicant or ascetic. ## m. a cut. ## m. religious mendicant. ## m. the bed of a river. ## m. religious mendicant; f. %<-jikà>% female ascetic. ## n. expulsion, banishment. ## a. running after (--ø); m. = %% m. ## n. %<-sà>% f. commendation, praise, eulogy. ## a. commending, praising (--ø). ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## a. to be praised, better than (abl.). ## m. calmness, tranquillity (esp. of the mind), ceasing, disappearance, extinction (of fire). ## a. & n. tranquillizing, suppressing, healing, securing. ## a. valiant, bold. ## f. axe, hatchet, knife. ## a. praised, extolled, commended or commendable, good, better, best, auspicious, lucky; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. pl. commendatory words, praises. ## f. praise, eulogy, panegyric; direction, guidance. ## a. giving praise, praising. ## a. praiseworthy, commendable, excellent; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## f. branch, limb (of the body). ## f. a small branch or bough. ## a. tranquillized, quiet, calm, indifferent; extinguished, removed, ceased, disappeared, gone, died. ## f. tranquillity of mind. ## f. becoming tranquil or calm, quiet, rest, ceasing, vanishing, extinction, destruction, also = prec. ## n. direction, guidance, government, dominion. ## m. governor, ruler. ## m. director (a class of priests). ## a. very loose. ## f. direction, command. ## f. direction, command. ## [1] m. question, demand, inquiry, controversy; task, lesson. ## [2] m. basket-work, a plaited basket. ## f. a tale ending with a question. ## a. beginning with a question. ## %% v inquire after (2 acc.). ## n. du. question and answer. ## m. inquirer. ## n. question and answer. ## f. garland of questions and answers, T. of a work. ## m. %<-õa>% n. respectful demeanour, civility, modesty. ## poss. to prec. m. ## poss. to prec. m. ## a. modest, humble, n. adv.; secret mysterious. ## a. twisted (a kind of Samdhi). ## m. twisting together, close contact, euphonic coalition of vowels. @<[Page 347]>@ ## a. to be asked or inquired into. ## m. side-horse; bystander, companion. ## m. inquirer. ## a. standing in front, preceding, best of (--ø); m. foreman, leader. ## a. attached or devoted to, turned upon, connected or endowed with (loc. or --ø); absol. clinging to objects, worldly, enamoured; following, resulting; lasting, constant. ø-- & n. adv. ## f. adherence, attachment, devotion, inclination; bearing upon, applicability. ## m. = prec. + union, connection, business with (adj. --ø connected with); occurrence of a possibility, case, event, occasion, opportunity. Instr., abl., & loc. occasionally, incidentally; on the occasion, on account, or in the course of (--ø). ## a. occasional, incidental. ## a. attached or devoted to, dependent on (--ø); belonging to something else, secondary, unessential, also = prec. ## a. satisfied, pleased with (--ø). ## f. grace, favour. ## a. clear, bright, pure; distinct, plain, just; propitiated, pleased, delighted, content; gracious or kind to (loc., gen., or acc. w. %%). -- Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. containing clear water. ## a. thinking just. ## a. almost plain or just. ## a. having a tranquil face. ## a. clear-juiced. ## a. = %%. ## a. of gracious or tranquil mind. ## (ø--) & %% adv. forcibly, violently. ## n. violent subduing. ## m. coming forth, rising, appearing, spreading, free course, bold behaviour; flood, stream, multitude. ## n. running away, escape. ## m. rushing forth, discharge, emission. ## adv. to the right. ## [1] m. pressing out the Soma. ## [2] m. urging, setting or getting in motion, impulse, animation; furtherance, assistance; activity, pursuit; impeller, vivifier. ## [3] m. procreation, generation, conception, bringing forth, childbirth; birthplace; offspring, blossom, flower. ## n. bringing forth; fecundity. ## f. the pangs of childbirth, throes. ## [1] m. impeller, promoter. ## [2] m. procreator, father. ## a. bringing forth, producing. ## m. = %%1. ## a. directed to the left; n. adv. ## %<(prasàh)>% a. overpowering. ## a. & m. bearing, resisting (--ø). ## [1] ger. forcibly, by force. ## [2] a. to be resisted or overpowered. ## a. overpowering. ## m. clearness, brightness, serenity, calmness, tranquillity, kindness, grace, favour, aid, assistance, gratuity, present. ## a. clearing, soothing, propitiating, gladdening, comforting. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. the same. ## a. to be propitiated. ## a. rich in favour; m. favourite. ## a. inclined to do grace. ## a. clear, bright; brightening (--ø). ## favour or present a person (gen.) with (acc.). ## a. = %%. ## f. %<-dhikà>% dressing, adorning; man-or maid-servant. ## a. accomplishing; n. bringing about, arranging, ornament, dress, %<-kalà*>% f. the art of dressing or decorating. -- f. %<ã>% comb. ## m. stretching, spreading, rising. ## n. stretching, spreading, exhibiting, showing, increasing, augmenting. ## a. coming forth, flowing from (--ø); stretching, extending to (--ø). ## [1] a. devoted to, intent upon, anxious about (loc. or *instr.). ## [2] a. flying along. @<[Page 348]>@ ## f. track, path, course, stretch, reach, dominion, continuation, duration. ## a. accomplished, brought in order, arranged, settled; famous, celebrated; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## f. success, accomplishment, perfection; celebrity, notoriety. ## a. flowing forth (from the press); f. continued pressing of Soma. ## a. (having) pressed out continually; n. = prec. f. ## f. = prec. n. ## a. sleeping, asleep. ## a. fallen asleep, sleeping, senseless, at rest. ## n. bearing, bringing forth (--ø), fruitful. f. mother; shoot, young grass or herb. ## a. born, brought forth (f. %<à>% also act.), produced, sprung from (abl., gen., or --ø), in (loc.); sent forth, impelled, bidden, allowed. ## f. bringing forth, bearing, birth, production, coming forth, growth; f. father or mother, child, offspring, grown fruit; urging, impelling, bidding, permission. ## f. having brought forth recently. ## a. having no progeny. ## n. bud, blossom, fruit. ## f. garland of flowers. ## (f. %%) furnished with flowers. ## (f. %%) furnished with flowers. ## a. streamed or broken forth, spread, extensive, mighty strong, widely spread, common, usual; run away, fled. -- m. the stretched out and hollowed hand (also as a measure.) ## f. streaming, flowing, also = prec. m. ## m. flowing forth, discharge; the bowl of a spoon or ladle. ## m. names of sev. princes. ## m. names of sev. princes. ## a. stiff, rigid. ## m. stramentum, layer, straw; bunch of grass (r.); surface, plain; stone, rock. ## m. praise, eulogy. ## m. spreading, extension, high degree; straw, cushion, bed, layer, plain, surface. ## f. N. of a metre. ## a. spreading, stretching over (--ø). ## m. mentioning, subject or opportunity of conversation, opportunity i.g., occasion of (--ø); introduction (r.); prologue (d.). -- Instr. occasionally, by the bye. ## f. announcing, proclaiming; introduction, prologue (cf. prec.). ## a. spread, extended, flat. ## a. praised, mentioned, in question, commenced, begun; n. beginning, purpose. ## f. praise. ## m. a class of priests. ## m. n. table-land on a mountain, surface, plain; a cert. weight & measure. ## n. going forth, setting out, departure. ## a. hastening on, rapid. ## a. standing ready (to sacrifice), rising; prominent, appointed (to an office); started, set out, having left for (acc. %<ñprati>%, dat., or loc.). ## f. = %%. ## m. what flows forth, esp. milk or urine, pl. tears. ## a. very slippery, soft, or delicate. ## a. manifest, clear. ## m. %<-na>% n. flowing forth. ## adj. to prec. ## m. the flowing forth, esp. of the milk from the udder, also the milk itself; gush, flood, stream. ## n. flowing fort, efflux; spring (also m.). ## a. pleasant, charming. ## m. sweat, perspiration. ## f. stroke, throw. ## m. a watch i.e. a period of about 3 hours (lit. a stroke, scil. on a gong). ## n. striking, beating, fighting, war, battle, weapon. ## a. to be struck or assailed; n. impers. ## m. sender, striker, assailant, champion. ## m. great joy, delight, rapture. ## a. making stiff (the hairs of the body) i.e. exciting, gladdening; n. erection (of the hairs); delighting or delight. @<[Page 349]>@ ## a. gladdening (cf. prec.). ## n. laughing, mocking; n. a kind of comedy or farce. ## [1] m. the outstretched hand. ## [2] a. long handed; m. N. of a Rakùas etc. ## f. start, advantage. ## n. %<-õi>% f. ceasing, vanishing. ## m. stroke, blow, shot. ## a. striking, fighting; m. warrior, hero. ## m. laughter, sarcasm; p. %<-sin>%. ## m. a well. ## a. left alone, deprived of, wanting (--ø); vanished, gone. ## m. a kind of sacrifice. ## f. oblation, sacrifice. ## a. rigid, erect; delighted, joyful, glad. ## a. rejoiced in mind. ## m. weapon, spear. ## m. impeller. ## m. %<-ùin>% a. offering. ## m. N. of the chief of the Asuras. ## m. refreshment, comfort, joy, happiness; N. of a Daitya, also = prec. pl. N. of a people. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. refreshing, gladdening. ## a. = prec. adj. ## a. bent forwards, stooping; humble. ## pp. %%1 = %%1; %%2 = %%2 (--ø). ## a. tall, high. ## -> %%. ## m. encircling wall, rampart. ## m. a piece or the ruins of a wall.* ## a. standing on a wall. ## f. %<à & ã>% natural, normal, usual, common, vulgar, vernacular; n. the vulgar language, the Prakrit. ## a. speaking the vulgar language. ## n. the falling of a shadow towards the east. ## f. %<ã>% former, previous, ancient. ## adv. from the front or from the east. ## adv. from the front or from the east. ## a. having the points turned towards the east (blades of grass). ## a. mentioned before. ## adv. eastward. ## a. having the point directed to the front or to the east. ## m. the former affection. ## f. %<-lbhya>% n. confidence, boldness. ## f. the former condition. ## a. north-eastern; %% north-east of (abl. or gen.). f. %<à>% the north-east. ## a. north-eastern; f. %<-dãcã>% = prec. f. ## f. having been married before. ## a. moving forwards. ## a. having the neck turned eastward. ## n. a former birth. ## n. %<-jàti>% f. the same. ## a. south-eastern; %<-õà>% adv. ## m. slope, inclination (lit. & fig.), mass, heap. ## n. the extreme point; %<-sara>% a. first of all, best of (gen.). ## adv. as before. ## m. guest. ## m. guest. ## m. guest. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## m. = prec.; n. hospitable reception. ## -> %%. ## n. fore-court, court-yard. ## n. fore-court, court-yard. ## f. %<ã>% facing the east; inclined towards (--ø); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. violence, passion. ## a. turned forward or eastward; former, prior, ancient, old; n. adv. forwards, in front or to the east of, before (abl.). ## n. & %<-tin>% a. wearing the sacred cord over the right shoulder. ## n. multitude, plenty. ## m. patron. from %%. ## (instr. adv.) forwards. ## a. being in front, eastern, former, ancient; m. pl. the ancients or the inhabitants of the east. ## m. (nom. %%) inquirer. ## m. driver. ## a. coming from or belonging to Prajapati; m. (ñ %%) a. cert. form of marriage; n. procreative power. @<[Page 350]>@ ## m. falcon. ## a. intellectual; intelligent, wise, clever (abstr. %<-tva>% n.). m. a wise man. ## a. thinking one's self wise. ## a. thinking one's self wise. ## a. abundant, much, great, important. ## a. having plenty of enjoyments. ## a. giving plenty of rain. ## f. %% turned forwards, being in front, facing; turned eastwards, easterly; previous, former; m. pl. the eastern (people or grammarians). Acc. w. %% bring, offer, promote, further; w. %% turn one's front towards. n. %% in front, before (w. abl. of pl. & t.); eastward, in the east of (abl.); formerly, previously, first, at first, from now. Instr. %% forwards; abl. %% from the front. f. %% (%<ñdi÷>%) the east. ## a. straight, plain; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## (f. %<-li>% or %<-lã>%) making hollow hands (cf. %%). ## m. judge. ## m. breath, esp. vital breath, vitality; wind, esp. one of the winds in the human body; pl. life, the vital organs or organs of sensation. ## n. a vital function. ## n. danger of life. ## m. abandonment of life. ## n. saving a life. ## m. breathing. ## a. giving or saving life. ## a. giving or saving life. ## n. support or prolongation of life. ## a. & n. vivifying; n. also breathing. ## m. lord of life, i.e. husband, lover. ## m. death (end of life). ## m. death (loss of life). ## m. checking the breath. ## m. = %%. ## a. saving or having saved a person's life. ## a. dear as life; m. husband, lover. ## a. supporting life, alive; m. living creature, man. ## a. vigorous, strong. ## a. consisting of breath, breathing. ## f. support of life, subsistence. ## a. having only what is necessary for the support of life. ## a. endowed with life, living. ## m. saving of life. ## a. wishing to save a life. ## m. preservation of life. ## a. having breath, living, vigorous, strong. ## f. vital function, activity. ## m. loss of life. ## a. dear as (lit. equal to) life. ## a. full of life, vigorous. ## a. robbing life, destructive. ## a. robbing life, destructive. ## a. robbing life, destructive. ## a. robbed of life, lifeless. ## m. danger of life. ## a. dearer than life. ## a. dearer than life. ## a. following the life of, i.e. following in death (--ø). ## [1] m. end of life, death. ## [2] a. causing the end of life; w. %% m. punishment of death. ## a. = prec. a. + lifelong; n. peril of life. ## m. du. inspiration and expiration. ## m. injury or danger of life. ## m. restraining of breath. ## a. greedy for life. ## m. = %%. ## n. abstr. to seq. ## a. having breath or life; m. living creature, man or animal. ## m. killing a living creature. ## m. lord of life, i.e. husband, lover; f. %<à>% wife, mistress. ## m. %<ã>% f. the same. ## n. morning ceremony. ## n. morning ceremony. ## adv. early, in the morning, to-morrow. ## m. morning salutation. ## n. morning-meal, breakfast. ## m. early morning. ## m. morning-meal, breakfast; %<-÷ita>% a. who has breakfasted. ## f. morning oblation. @<[Page 351]>@ ## m. early sacrifice. ## a. yoked early in the morning. ## m. the moon in the morning, %<-dyuti>% a. having the colour of it i.e. pale. ## a. matutinal; n. morning. ## a. = prec. a. ## f. morning twilight, dawn. ## m. %<-savana>% n. the morning libation of Soma. ## a. opposed to, adverse, inimical, abstr. %<-tà>% f. & %<-kålya>% n. ## a. explicit; n. the crude form or base of a noun, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. surety (j.). ## n. inverted order; instr. adv. ## m. neighbour. ## m. neighbour. ## a. neighbouring; m. a neighbour living opposite, neighbour i.g. ## n. a cert. class of works. ## a. being in the echo. ## a. perceptible by the senses. ## a. being the first in rank or importance. ## a. primary, first. ## n. priority. ## n. circumambulation from the left to the right. ## m. the becoming visible, rising, appearance. ## n. the making visible, production. ## adv. forth to view, into sight. With %% become visible, appear, rise; w. %% make visible, reveal, show. ## a. vespertine. ## a. vespertine. ## a. predominant, chief. ## n. predominance, prevalence; ø--, instr., abl., & %<-tas>% adv. chiefly, principally. ## a. learned in the Veda. ## m. start; %<-dhve kç>% place at the head of (gen.). ## adv. far away (w. %% lay aside); kindly, humbly. ## m. the bed of a river. ## m. n. edge, margin, border, point, end. ## n. a long and solitary path. ## s. horizon. ## a. leading towards (--ø), getting, procuring. ## f. %<ã>% leading towards (--ø); n. reaching, attaining, coming, entering, getting at (loc.), gain, acquisition. ## a. to be attained or brought to (acc.); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. reaching, getting at. ## a. (having) reached or obtained; come, arrived at (--ø); existing, being, often ø-- whose-- is come, who has got --, provided with; following from a rule, valid, correct (g.). ## [1] m. the arrived time, i.e. the right or favourable moment. ## [2] a. whose time is come, seasonable, suitable, fit, proper, f. %<à>% marriageable. ## a. having recovered life, saved from death. ## a. mighty (lit. having attained might). ## a. having attained adolescence, f. %<à>% marriageable. ## a. fit, proper; learned, wise. ## n. alternativeness (g.). ## a. to be met with or attained. ## a. having committed a fault. ## [1] m. the attained object. ## [2] a. having made money. ## a. seasonable, suitable, proper. ## f. reaching, attaining (conc. also as a superhuman faculty), arriving at, coming, entering, pervading; finding, meeting with; acquisition, rescue from (abl.), gain, profit, fortune; resulting from a rule, validity, correctness (g.). ## a. having got water. ## a. = %% + fit, proper. ## n. might, force. ## n. superiority, power. ## m. a follower of Prabhàkara; n. his work (ph.). ## n. present, offering. ## n. present, offering. ## n. the being an authority or a proof, %<-tas>% adv. @<[Page 352]>@ ## m. going forth, esp. to fight, onset; departure, esp. from life, seeking death by fasting (acc. w. %<às upàs àsthà kç>% etc. devote one's self to death); what is prominent, most or principal part. Adj. --ø mostly consisting of, abounding in; resembling, like; nearly, as it were. ## a. going; n. entrance, beginning, course of or departure from life; acc. w. %% = prec. w. %<às>% etc. ## n. purity (r.). ## adv. mostly, generally, likely. ## n. %<-tti>% f. expiation, atonement, amends. ## %% v be obliged to do penance. ## f. abstr. to prec. ## adv. = %%. ## n. a very long life. ## (instr. adv.) = %%. ## n. seeking death by abstaining from food. ## n. seeking death by abstaining from food. ## a. (having) begun or undertaken. ## m. beginning, undertaking. ## m. shoot, sprout. ## a. ready to set out. ## a. wooing; m. a suitor. ## n. %<-nà>% f. desire, wish; requesting, begging; petition or suit for (loc. or --ø). ## a. to be asked or desired. ## m. wooer, suitor. ## a. = %%. ## a. wished, desired, wanted, asked, requested; n. wish, desire. ## a. wishing, desiring, longing for; attacking (--ø). ## a. = %%. ## m. impeller. ## a. hanging down; s. a kind of pearl ornament. ## f. a golden necklace. ## s. hail, snow, rime, dew. ## m. the Himalaya (snow-mountain). ## n. covering, cover, cloak, mantle. ## a. distinguished, eminent. ## m. upper garment, mantle. ## m. upper garment, mantle. ## m. protector, guardian. ## n. protection, guard. ## a. heedful, zealous. ## n. cleverness, skill in (loc. or. --ø). ## m. the rainy season. ## m. rain-cloud. ## a. covered or filled with (instr.); put on (clothes); n. = %%. ## f. the rainy season, the rains. ## m. = prec.; adj. belonging to the rainy season, rainy. ## a. = prec. adj. ## a. = prec. adj. ## a. = prec. adj. ## m. swinging, hanging down. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the entrance (d.). ## f. assertion in a dispute. ## m. eating, food. ## n. eating, feeding. ## n. excellence, perfection, high quality. ## f. ardent desire. ## a. eaten or drunk; m. a kind of sacrifice. ## a. to be eaten, eatable. ## m. eater. ## n. the Brahman's portion of food at a sacrifice; %% n. the vessel for holding it. ## a. very quick, swift. ## a. containing many questions; m. inquirer, umpire. ## m. cast, throw; spear. ## f. %<ã>% relating to attachment or connection; occasional, accidental. ## a. powerful, victorious; f. force, victory. ## m. power, force. ## m. lofty seat or platform for spectators, tower, upper story, palace, temple. ## m. inner apartment; sleeping-room in a palace. ## n. terrace on the top of a palace. ## n. terrace on the top of a palace. ## f. %<ã>% introductory (d.). ## m. %<ã>% f. guest. ## m., %<-õikà>% f. the same. ## m., %<-õikà>% f. the same. ## m. morning, forenoon. @<[Page 353]>@ ## a. dear, valued, pleasing to, beloved of, one's own (gen., loc., dat., or --ø); loving. fond of, devoted to (loc., ø--, or --ø). -- m. friend, lover, husband (also %%), son-in-law; f. %<à>% mistress, wife, (also %%). n. love, kindness, favour, as adv. agreeably, pleasantly, instr. willingly. ## a. speaking, kindly; f. %<à>% a woman's name. ## a. well-wishing, kind. ## f. benevolence, kindness. ## a. doing a kindness, obliging. ## a. doing a kindness, obliging. ## a. doing a kindness, obliging. ## (f. %<ã & à>%) the same. ## (f. %<ã & à>%) the same. ## a. ruling kindly. ## m. f. a medicinal plant and perfume. ## f. desire to do a kindness or to please; adj. %<-cikãrùu>%. ## m. the beloved person. ## a. born beloved or desired. ## f. %<-tva>% n. dearness, affection, love. ## a. pleasant to look at. ## a. pleasant to look at. ## f. N. of a play & its heroine. ## n. glad tidings. ## %<(priyanivedayitçka)>% m. messenger of glad tidings.* ## f. %<-ditç>% *m. = prec. ## m. a dear friend. ## n. friendly speech; a. %<-ùin>%. ## a. pleasantly formed. ## n. & a. = %%. ## n. & a. = prec. ## m. the pleasant spring or (and) dear Vasantaka. ## [1] f. kind or pleasant speech. ## [2] a. speaking kindly or tenderly. ## m. = prec. 1, %<-vàdin>% a. = prec. 2. ## m. society of friends. ## m. %<ã>% f. a dear friend. ## a. pleasant and good. ## a. kind to guests, hospitable. ## n. sgl., du., & pl. pleasant and unpleasant things, comfort and discomfort. ## m. N. of a tree. ## a. talking kindly. ## f. friendly speech. ## %%1 v %<(ti)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) A. please gladden, rejoice, propitiate; also = M. be glad or cheerful, delight in, be content or pleased with, be fond of (gen., instr., loc., or abl.). C. %% = S.A.; D. %% wish to please or propitiate. -- #<à># A. please, satisfy, gladden, propitiate. M. be glad, rejoice. ## (%%) be glad or cheerful, delight in (loc. or abl.). -- Cf. %<àprãta pariprãta saüprãta>%. ## [2] (--ø) friendly to, delighting in. ## a. & n. pleasing, gratifying. ## %% v -> %%1. ## a. pleased, satisfied with (instr., loc., or --ø), glad, cheerful; loved, dear. ## a. pleased in mind. ## f. pleasure, satisfaction, or delight in (loc. or --ø); friendship, love (also personif. as the wife of the god of love). ## a. causing pleasure. ## n. labour of love. ## m. disturbance of joy.* ## n. %<-dàya>% m. gift of love. ## adv. out of love. ## a. kind from the beginning. ## a. pleased, content; feeling love or friendship for (loc., gen., or acc.); fond, kind (words); having Priti (cf. s. v.). ## n. kind talk, friendly words. ## %% v flow, spring up. -- ## jump away. ## jump down. ## jump near. ## jump up or forth. ## sputter about. -- Cf. %%. ## %% v snort. -- ## = S. ## %% v %<(pruùyati)>%, pp. %% sprinkle, wet, moisten. -- ## M. sprinkle anything on one's self. ## sprinkle about. ## drip off or down. ## a. speckled, dapple. ## f. hoar-frost, ice. ## f. %% looking at, viewing; considering, judging. ## n. look, view, sight, spectacle. ## a. looking at; m. spectator, beholder; n. spectacle, show. ## s. looking at and touching (women). @<[Page 354]>@ ## a. to be seen or viewed, visible, worth seeing, sightly, beautiful; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## f. look, view, sight, show, spectacle; consideration, reflection. ## m. n., %<-gçha>% n. play-house. ## a. considerate, wise. ## n. sgl. public spectacles or assemblies. ## n. look, view, glance. ## m. spectator, beholder. ## a. to be seen.* ## a. looking at, watching (--ø). ## a. = %% + worth seeing. ## a. rocking, swinging; m. n. & f. %<à>% a. swing. ## n. swinging. ## a. swinging, moving to and fro; m. a swing. ## n. swinging; a swing. ## a. swung, moved to and fro. ## instr. = %%, -> %%. ## a. deceased, dead, adv. %<-vat>%; m. a ghost. ## n. funeral rite. ## m. dead body, corpse; abl. %<-tas>%. ## n. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## a. gone to the dead, dead. ## m. the smoke of a burned corpse. ## f. the way of the dead; %<-tiü gata>% died, dead. ## m. lord of the dead (Yama). ## m. lord of the dead (Yama). ## m. a carrier of dead bodies. ## f. the city of the dead. ## m. the being dead. ## m. = %%. ## f. the purification after a death. ## m. carrier of dead bodies. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## n. the food destined for the dead. ## f. going away, flight. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## ger. after death, in the other world. ## m. the state after death. ## f. %% rushing on, straying about. ## m. ruffian, villain.* ## m. ruffian, villain.* ## f. wish to attain, adj. %%. ## (adj. --ø) = seq. ## m. n. love, affection, kindness. ## m. %<-na>% n. the ties of love. ## m. = prec. ## a. overflowing with love. ## (compar.) dearer, more valued or wished for; m. & f. %% the beloved one; n. joy, happiness. ## a. & m. impelling, impeller. ## n. %<à>% f. impulse, activity. ## a. to be urged on or incited. ## m. inciter, impeller. ## f. pressing, urging on. ## m. impulse, zeal. ## n. sending forth, commissioning, order, command; %<-kçt>% a. executing an order. ## (superl.) most dear or beloved, very pleasant. m. lover, husband. f. %<à>% mistress, wife. ## a. to be sent. m. & f. %<à>% man- & maid-servant; n. service, order, command. ## m. servant (also collect.). ## f. %<-tva>% n. servitude, service. ## m. the same. ## m. request, direction, command. ## m. %<à>% f., man- or maid-servant; n. %% servitude. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## a. spoken to, addressed; said, uttered, announced, declared, stated, mentioned, called. ## m. sprinkling (r.). ## n. the same; f. %<-õã>% water for sprinkling, holy water. ## a. to be sprinkled. ## (instr. adv.) very loudly or intensely. ## -> %%. ## n. wiping out (lit. & fig.). ## a. tied, strung; pierced, put on (a spit); set, inlaid. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. very great or high, chief. ## a. very high or lofty. ## a. broken forth, appeared (leaf); sprung from (--ø). ## a. widely expanded, full-blown. ## m. great effort, zeal, ardour. @<[Page 355]>@ ## n. instigation, stimulation. ## s. the nostrils of a horse or the snout of a hog. ## m. snorting, panting. ## a. dripping, wet. ## a. lifted up, raised (voice); going or about to (infin.). ## a. raised up, prominent, very high, superior in (--ø). ## m. burning. ## a. away from home, abroad, absent; vanished, gone, dead. ## m. bench, stool; pl. N. of a people. ## a. burning hot. ## a. wandering, roaming. ## a. grown up, full-grown, mature, developed; adult, buxom (woman), confident, bold; great, mighty, strong; full of, rich in (--ø). ## n. confidence, audacity. ## a. holding the feet in a cert. position (r.). ## a. of confident or audacious behaviour. ## f. growth, maturity, also = %%. ## m. a cert. month, f. %<ã>% the full-moon's day in it. ## m. the holy fig-tree. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. swimming, floating, verging towards (--ø), perishable. -- m. boat, raft (also n.), a kind of duck, swimming, bathing, flood; jump, leap. ## m. frog or ape (lit. going by leaps). ## m. ape; %<-ma>% m. frog or ape (cf. prec.). ## a. sloping towards (--ø); n. swimming, bathing in (--ø), flying, jumping over (--ø). ## m. leaper. ## a. coming from the holy fig-tree. ## m. flowing over; jump. ## n. bathing, ablution. ## a. flowing from; spreading, promulgating (--ø). ## m. sgl. & pl. a cert. part of the intestines. ## a. growing swiftly again. ## m. %% f. the spleen. ## m. %% f. the spleen. ## %% v %<(plavati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) float, swim, bathe, sail; vibrate, hover, soar, fly; blow (wind), pass away (time); spring, jump, dance. C. %% make float or swim, inundate, overflow, cover with (instr.), bathe, cleanse, wash away, remove. I. %% swim about. -- ## sail or move towards (acc.), spring or hasten near, attack, visit. ## inundate, submerge, attack, visit. ## immerse; jump down or off. #<à># bathe, plunge, or wash (tr. & intr.); overflow, inundate, cover; jump near, over, up, or off. C. = S. tr.; M. also bathe (intr.). ## swim near or towards (acc.). ## bathe (intr.); overflow, cover thoroughly. ## spring up, emerge, rise. ## swim on the surface, float upon, hover towards, overflow, cover, veil, eclipse, attack, assail. ## swim about, bathe; flood, inundate; soar about, fly through; spring about, move restlessly, waver, go astray. ## go to sea (acc.); C. cause to float away, wash or flood with water. ## go asunder, be dispersed, fall into disorder, go astray, be ruined, perish. C. make swim; flood, inundate; spread abroad, divulge; ruin, destroy. ## flow together, gather, contract (intr.); fluctuate, waver (mind). C. gather, contract (trans.), flood, inundate. -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## a. floated, bathed, inundated, overflowed, covered or filled with (instr. or --ø); protracted (g.); flown, jumped, n. leap, jump. ## f. overflowing, flood; leap, jump; prolation (g.). ## %% v pp. %% burn, singe. ## m. a kind of insect. ## m. swing. ## s. cloth, rag. ## m. burning, conflagration. ## a. burning, singeing (--ø). @<[Page 356]>@ ## a. burning, singeing (--ø). ## (--ø) shyness, shame. ## [1] (--ø) the same. ## [2] n. food, feast, enjoyment. ## %% v pp. %% chew, devour. ## [1] (--ø) food. ## [2] (--ø) form, aspect. ## n. food, fruit. ## %% v swell. ## f. N. of a plant. ## interj. & mystic syllable. ## f. the hood of a serpent. ## %% v spring. C. %% cause to spring or run. ## m. scum, froth; the hood of a serpent (also f. %<à>%). ## m. hooded serpent, snake i.g. ## m. hooded serpent, snake i.g. ## a. hooded; m. = prec. ## a. & m. the same. ## a. & m. the same. ## m. serpent. ## m. = prec., E. of Ràhu & PataJjali. ## m. serpent-king, E. of øeùa. ## m. = prec. ## m. = prec. ## m. = prec. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) burst, split (intr.). -- ## burst out, rush forth. C. %% tear open, open wide (eyes). ## rebound, be reflected. ## burst or split asunder. -- Cf. %%. ## %% v pp. %%2 (q.v.) fruit, bear fruit, have results or consequences, be fulfilled. -- ## bear fruit, ripen, be accomplished. ## [3] interj. = %%. ## n. (adj. --ø f. %<à & ã>%) fruit, esp. of a tree, kernel, testicle; fruit i.e. result, profit, gain, reward or punishment, compensation, interest on capital; tablet, board, blade, point of an arrow. f. %<à & ã>% names of plants. ## (adj. --ø f. %<-likà>%) result, advantage.* gain; abstr. %<-tva>% n. -- %% n. tablet, board etc. = %% + a wooden bench, the palm of the hands, shield. ## m. sgl. & du. the scrotum. ## a. & m. deriving fruit or profit. ## a. fruit-bearing, fruitful. ## a. fruit-bearing, fruitful. ## adv. concerning the fruit or reward. ## f. %<-tva>% n. the state of fruit. ## a. yielding fruit or profit. ## n. fruit, Darbha grass, and water. ## f. fulfilment of consequences, final retribution. ## m. the ripening of fruit or the fulness of consequences. ## a. perishing after the ripening of its fruit (plant). ## n. causing a fruit to fall. ## a. bringing gain or a reward. ## f. obtaining a result, success. ## a. forming fruit. ## m. share in any product, advantage, or reward; poss. %<-gin>%. ## f. the land of retribution. ## a. fruit-bearing, fruitful. ## a. accompanied by fruits.* ## m. remuneration, reward. ## a. fruitful, yielding results or advantages; abstr. %<-vattà>% f., %<-vattva>% n. ## n. obtaining a result. ## f. success, prosperity. ## m. board, plank. ## a. having results for a motive. ## a. desirous of results or consequences. ## m. autumn (arrival of fruits). ## a. rich in fruit (tree). ## a. wishing for fruits or a reward. ## a. living on fruits. ## a. living on fruits. ## m. receptacle for water; barrel, cask, etc., fig. a cloud. @<[Page 357]>@ ## a. fruitful, having yielded fruits or consequences, resulted, fulfilled; n. also impers. ## a. fruitful, having gain or advantage. m. fruit-tree, f. %% a. cert. plant. ## a. bearing fruit. ## winnow, thrash. ## n. abstr. to prec.; m. pl. the refuse from the cleaned grain. ## a. bearing fruit, fruitful. ## m. the appearance of consequences; reward or punishment for (loc. or --ø). ## m. pl. the appearance of fruit. ## (f. %%) reddish; small, minute, weak (abstr. %<-tà>% f.); f. du. N. of a lunar mansion. ## a. reddish, red. m. E. of Arjuna; f. %<ã>% sgl. & du. N. of a double lunar mansion. ## a. small, weak. ## m. (*n.) ploughshare or a kind of shovel; bundle, bunch, nosegay. ## a. tilled with the plough, s. ploughed land; growing on tilled ground, m. such fruit. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the lunar mansion Phalgunã; m. N. of a month, E. of Arjuna, f. %<ã>% the day of full moon in the month Ph., also = %%. ## n. T. of a grammatical work. ## s. the hood of a snake. ## (interj.) w. %% blow, scream, shriek. ## m. abstr. to prec. ## n. %% f. the same. ## %% v tremble, flicker.* ## %% v bloom, expand. ## a. burst or torn open, loose, expanded, blooming. ## f. a lotus plant in full bloom.* ## n. N. of a lake (lit. having blooming lotuses). ## m. %% f. = %% etc. ## m. %% f. = %% etc. ## m. a cert. bird. ## m. howling. ## m. %% n. the same. ## a. howling. ## m. (n.) foam; %% a kind of food. ## a. drinking foam. ## a. frothy, foaming. ## a. = prec., m. N. of a tree. ## a. being in foam. ## m. a jackal. ## m. a jackal. ## pp. %% (q.v.), C. %% make firm, strengthen, increase. -- ## C = S.C. -- Cf. %% (add.). ## (superl.) & %% (compar.) very firm, strong, thick, or fat. ## m. a kind of heron; hypocrite, flatterer, a man's name. ## a. acting like a heron i.e. hypocritical. ## n. the conduct of a heron i.e. hypocrisy; %<-vratacara vratika vratin>% a. = prec. adj. ## s. war-trumpet. ## m. a kind of tree; n. its flower. ## n. a garland of Bakula flowers. ## f. the same. ## f. the same. ## f. a woman's name. ## m. a kind of heron. ## adv. indeed. ## m. lad, fellow, boy, esp. a young Brahman. ## adv. = %%. ## adv. = %%. ## m. n. hook, esp. fish-hook. ## a. maimed, crippled. ## [1] interj. of astonishment or regret (also %%). ## [2] m. weakling. ## s., %<ã>% f. the jujube tree, n. %% its fruit, f. also = seq. ## f. N. of one of the sources of the Gan1gà & a neighbouring hermitage of Nara & Nàràyana. @<[Page 358]>@ ## m. a prisoner. ## a. forming groups. ## a. fixing the mind upon (loc.). ## a. fixing the gaze upon (loc.). ## a. fixing the eyes upon (loc.). ## a. having tucked up one's garments.* ## a. having formed shoots, abstr. %<-tà>% f.* ## a. forming circles. ## a. having struck root, deeply rooted; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. turning the eyes (lit. taking aim). ## adv. as if bound. ## a. putting the hollowed hands together (cf. %%). ## a. placing one's hope upon (--ø). ## -> %%. ## n. (m.) troop, number, multitude. ## a. deaf, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## %% v pp. %% make deaf, deafen. ## m. capture, captivation. ## f. abstr. to seq. 1. ## [1] m. praiser of a prince, bard. ## [2] m. captive, prisoner, slave. ## f. = prec., also a female captive or robbery. ## a. taken prisoner, seized, overcome; m. a prisoner. ## %% v %<(bandhati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) bind, tie, attach, fix, fasten put on (mostly M.); bind (a victim for the gods), i.e. sacrifice; bind together, join, construct, compose; effect, produce, perform, make, get, show, manifest, betray; obstruct, stop, close, dam up (ñ%%); catch, take or keep prisoner; direct, turn (the eyes or mind) upon (loc. or infin.). C. %% cause to be bound, caught, constructed, dammed up, etc. -- ## tie to, attach (l. & f.), join, connect; stick to, adhere, follow, (*equal, resemble); adduce, cause, effect; show, betray; hold together, last; insist upon, be urgent with (acc.). P. be tied to etc., be added as indicatory letter (g.). ## tie to, attach. #<à># bind or tie on, join, unite, bring together; begin, enter into (conversation). ## tie up, hang. ## bind, fetter. ## bind on, fasten, tie to (loc.); fetter, chain (l. & f.); join, unite; build, construct; close up, stop, restrict; fix, put or turn upon (loc.); compose, write down; betray, manifest. ## bind or put on, tie round (M.), surround, obstruct, stop. ## tie, fasten, fetter. ## tie to, fasten; enchase, set in (loc.); join, connect; fix, direct; shut out, keep off, exclude; stop, interrupt. ## bind together, connect, attach; P. be bound together, be connected with i.e. belong to (instr.). ## connect with, mean by. P. be connected with, belong to, be to be supplied. -- Cf. %% (add.), %% (add.), %%. ## m. binding, tying to (esp. the sacrificial post), fettering, capturing; custody, prison; band, string, sinew (of the body); chain, tether, bondage (opp. %%); joining together, connection, position (esp. of hands, feet, etc.); union, intercourse with (--ø); forming, constructing; embankment, covering with a bridge; fixing or turning upon (loc.); manifestation, exhibition, show, display (--ø). ## m. binder, catcher; rope, halter. -- f. %<ã>% an unchaste woman. ## f. %<ã>% binding, fettering, holding fast; n. the act of binding etc., capture, custody, prison; band, string, sinew, muscle; stem, stalk; chain, fetter, bondage (opp. %%); constructing, building, covering with a bridge, embanking; dam, mole; union, connection, fixing or turning upon (loc.) etc. = %%. ## s. stalk-cavity. ## a. being in prison, prisoner. ## m. prison-house. ## a. to be (being) tied or caught. ## m. bond, fetter. @<[Page 359]>@ ## a. binding, catching; causing, effecting; showing, betraying (--ø). ## m. connection, association, relation (adj. f. %<å>% only nominally connected with, only by name --ø); concr. relative, kinsman, friend, brother, husband; f. %<å>% wife (only adj. --ø). ## n. the duty of a kinsman or friend. ## m. kinsman or kinsfolk; friend(s). ## f. %% n. connection, relation, affinity (the former also concrete). ## m. kinsman and heir. ## s. kith and kin. ## a. dear to friends or relations. ## a. having relations or surrounded by relations. ## a. bent, inclined (lit. & f.), favourable; delightful, charming. ## m. a bastard. ## adv. like a relative. ## m. N. of a plant. ## [1] a. to be bound, fettered, stopped, caught, joined together. ## [2] -> %%. ## m. inquiring after kindred. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. eater, devourer. ## a. bearing or borne. ## (f. %% or %%) reddish brown, tawny; m. a large kind of ichneumon, E. of sev. gods & men. ## [1] a. = prec. a. ## [2] m. a kind of ichneumon. ## f. %<-mnã>% brown-haired. ## m. N. of a prince. ## m. N. of a prince. ## f. fly. ## m. lowing (of cows). ## f. a kind of garment. ## m. kid. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. udder. ## n. nipple. ## a. stammering or curled. -- m. pl. the barbarians or Non-Aryans, sgl. a man of the lowest origin, adj. mean, vile. ## m. tip, point, thin end. ## m. the socket of a tooth. ## m. tail-feather, tail of a bird, esp. a peacock's tail. ## a. & n. pulling out, uprooting. ## (instr. adv.) firmly, strongly; really, indeed. ## a. solid, strong, earnest; n. adv. ## m. a peacock's tail. ## m. a garland made of the feathers of a peacock. ## n. = %%. ## m. a peacock (cf. %%). ## m. a peacock (cf. %%). ## a. sitting on the sacrificial grass; m. a class of Manes. ## (superl.) the largest or strongest; n. adv. ## a. poss. to %%; m. worshipper, sacrificer. ## a. belonging to the sacrificial grass. ## a. standing on the sacrificial grass. ## a. standing on the sacrificial grass. ## n. (m.) the sacrificial grass or bed (often personif.). ## [1] n. (sgl. & pl.) might, power, strength, force; forces i.e. troops, army. %% by force, forcibly; by the power or by means of, through, by. ## [2] m. a crow; N. of a demon (cf. %%), a brother of Krsna, etc.; f. %<à>% a woman's name; n. %% = %% cave, cavern. ## a. done by force. ## f. a mighty deed. ## f. %% white. ## m. the moon (lit. having white rays). ## n. dominion, sovereignty, army. ## m. %<à>% f. heap of corn. ## m. ox. ## a. giving strength. ## a. giving strength. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## m. N. of the elder brother of Krsna. ## m. lord of strength or chief of an army. ## n. the castle of Bala. ## a. giving strength. ## m. a kind of insect. ## m. = %%. ## m. the destroyer of Bala (Indra). @<[Page 360]>@ ## a. strong (bearing strength). ## m. pride in strength or power. ## m. chief of an army. ## a. endowed with force, strong. ## a. endowed with force, strong. ## m. = %%. ## f. %<-ttva>% n. abstr. to seq. ## a. powerful, mighty, strong, prevalent, superior to (abl.); n. %<-vat>% adv. greatly, much, well. ## m. the slayer of Bala and Vçtra, i.e. Indra. ## m. the slayer of Bala and Vçtra, i.e. Indra. ## m. the slayer of Bala and Vçtra, i.e. Indra. ## m. armed force, host. ## f. army, troops. ## a. strong, vigorous; m. warrior. ## a. wanting strength, weak, feeble. ## m. %% f. a kind of crane; poss. %<-kin>%. ## m. (acting with) force or violence; ø-- & instr. by force, violently. ## a. treated violently, overpowered. ## a. superior in strength. ## m. commander of an army or minister of war. ## [1] n. strength or weakness, (relative) strength or importance. ## [2] a. now strong, now weak. ## a. desirous of power. ## m. a cert. disease; p. %%. ## m. cloud; N. of a serpent-demon etc. ## m. tax, impost, tribute, gift, present, pious offering (opp. the real sacrifice; poss. %%); handle of a fly-flapper; N. of a Daitya. ## n. the presenting of a pious oblation (v. prec.). ## a. mighty, strong. ## m. crow (fed by offerings). ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## a. paying tribute. ## m. ox. ## n. = %%. ## (superl.) mightiest, strongest, stronger than (abl.). ## s. arrow. ## n. %<-hàra>% m. = %%. ## a. paying tribute. ## (compar.) mightier, stronger; very strong or important, n. adv. ## m. = %%. ## n. dregs, sediment. ## m. a kind of grass. ## stammer, stutter. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. N. of a serpent-demon. ## a. strengthening. ## m. cowherd (f. %<ã>%); abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. N. of a man, pl. of a people. ## m. a goat. ## n. a goat's skin. ## -> %%. ## adv. quickly. ## a. thick, dense, wide, large, intense; filled with, consisting mostly in (--ø). ## adv. outside the house. ## a. living outside the village. ## n. outer door or the place outside a door. ## adv. & prep. (w. abl.) outside, without, out of. ## a. going or driving out. ## [1] f. the place outside the Vedi. ## [2] adv. outside the Vedi. ## adv. outside, without. ## m. n. a cert. sacred song; f. %<ã>% pl. its single verses. ## a. whose perception is directed outward. ## adv. & prep. (w. abl. or --ø) outward, abroad, outside, out. -- With %% (pp. %%) drive away, turn out of (abl.), exclude from (abl. or loc.); cast off, give up, renounce; w. %% come forth or out of (abl.). ## f. %% much, many, numerous, frequent, abundant, rich in (instr.), large, great, mighty. -- n. subst. w. gen.; as adv. much, frequently, often, greatly; almost, nearly, as it were (only ø--); w. %% cf. s. -> ## adv. many times, often. ## f. %<å>% rich in cows. @<[Page 361]>@ ## a. many-threaded, manifold, various, having many (good) qualities or virtues. ## a. talkative; m. %<-jalpitç>% as subst. ## a. having many sons. ## a. pl. manifold. ## adv. highly, greatly, much. ## f. multiplicity, multitude. ## a. manifold, many, much, %<-the'hani>% for many days; n. adv. highly, greatly. ## a. very thirsty. ## adv. among or to many. ## a. nearly three years old. ## n. multiplicity, multitude, majority; the plural number (g.). ## [1] n. a rich gift. ## [2] a. giving richly, liberal. ## a. = prec. 2. ## n. munificence, liberality. ## [1] m. great evil or harm. ## [2] a. full of faults, very bad. ## a. having much wealth, very rich; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## adv. in many ways, forms, parts, or places, much, variously, repeatedly; w. %% multiply, divulge. ## a. having many wives; abstr. %<-tà>% f. polygamy. ## a. many-footed. ## a. many-leaved. ## a. rich in cattle. ## a. who has much cooked (for the poor). ## a. studying much. ## a. many-footed or composed of many verses. ## n. a large hall (lit. protecting many). ## a. being in high prosperity. ## a. manifold; n. adv. ## a. rich in offspring. ## a. rich in offspring. ## a. containing many counts (plaint). ## a. connected with many difficulties. ## a. dear to many. ## a. talkative; n. %<-bhàùya>% abstr. ## a. eating much, voracious. ## a. eating much, voracious. ## a. = prec.; abstr. %<-jità>% f. ## n. a place abounding in fish. ## a. belonging to many. ## a. to be esteemed highly. ## m. high esteem or consideration, high opinion of (loc. or gen.). ## a. highly esteemed. ## a. = %%. ## a. many-mouthed, speaking variously. ## [1] n. a large sum of money. ## [2] a. costly, precious. ## a. very dusty or having much pollen. ## a. very juicy or succulent. ## a. many-coloured, multiform, manifold. ## a. thick, dense, wide, large, numerous, many, much, abounding in (--ø); n. adv. often. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. giving much effort. ## a. increased, augmented. ## -> %%; w. %% increase, spread (intr.), get public. ## a. made (to appear) thick or dense*; increased, spread, public. ## a. rich in herbs. ## n. the plural number and its endings (g.). ## a. having many favourites or wives.* ## m. pl. many days. ## a. connected with many difficulties, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. rich in knowledge. ## a. = prec.; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. manifold, various; n. adv. ## a. of many kinds. ## a. very strong or powerful. ## a. rich in adventures (house).* ## m. possessive compound, lit. (having) much rice; adv. %<-vat>% (g.). ## adv. manifoldly, repeatedly. ## a. having many branches or ramifications (also %<-khin>%); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. very learned, well taught. ## a. frequented by many. ## a. pithy, solid. ## a. containing many thousands, f. %<ã>% sgl. many thousands. @<[Page 362]>@ ## a. having much water; m. a kind of religious mendicant. ## a. big-bellied or many-bellied. ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## a. rich in food. ## a. having or promising a numerous progeny. ## a. connected with many dangers. ## a. rich in horses; m. N. of a man. ## a. eating much, voracious. ## a. = prec., abstr. %<-÷itva>% n. ## a. having many verses, E. of the Rigveda. ## a. = prec. a.; m. a student, adherent, or priest of the Rigveda. ## a. very sinful. ## a. + %% m. a kind of bag-pipe. ## %<(bàëha)>% a., only loc. %% adv. strongly, aloud; n. %% adv. indeed, certainly, yes, very well. ## [1] %% m. reed-shaft, arrow, N. of an Asura etc.; %% adv. like an arrow. ## m. reed-shaft, arrow, N. of an Asura etc.; %% adv. like an arrow. ## [2] -> %%. ## m. quiver (receptacle of arrows). ## m. reach of a shot (lit. arrow-path). ## m. shot (lit. arrow-fall), also = prec. ## %<(patha) vartin>% a. being within the reach of a bow-shot. ## m. arrow or quiver. ## m. the sound of an arrow. ## n. bow (arrow-thrower). ## a. having an arrow. ## a. coming from the jujube tree, n. its berry; pl. N. of a people. ## m. N. of sev. men, esp. of an ancient sage; a. composed by B. ## %% v %<(bàdhati)>%, pp. %% oppress, torment, beset, hurt, injure, remove, annul. C. %% oppress, vex, pain, fight. D. %% feel aversion or loathing (abl.). I. %% or %% press heavily, confine, hem in. -- ## afflict or distress hard (acc. or gen.). ## drive away, remove (also C.). D. have a loathing for (abl.). ## press hard, pain, vex, obstruct. ## keep off. #<à># press against, torment, distress. ## break forth. ## press down, hem in, beset. ## keep off. ## keep off, exclude or prevent from (abl. or gen.), protect from (abl.); vex, harass, pain. ## press forwards, urge on, further; drive back, repel, torment, afflict, molest, injure, abolish, undo. ## drive back, ward off, hem in, disturb, afflict. ## press or drive asunder, repel, afflict, pain, hurt, injure. ## press together, oppress, afflict, torment. ## m. oppressor, tormentor; (also f. %<à>%) oppression, annoyance (also %%), opposition, resistance, pain, distress, injury, damage, expulsion, removal, annulment, contradiction, absurdity. ## f. %<-dhikà>% molesting, afflicting, paining, injuring, removing. ## a. oppressing, molesting, opposing; n. the action of oppressing etc., expulsion, removal, annulment; f. %<à>% discomfort, uneasiness. ## n. the being suspended or set aside. ## a. to be oppressed, molested, pained, suspended, annulled, or set aside. ## m. oppressor, harasser. ## n. deafness. ## a. = %%, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. N. of a Rishi. ## m. %<ã>% f. relation, kinsman or kinswoman (esp. on the mother's side), friend. ## f. friendly turn, kindness (lit. the burden of friendship). ## n. relationship. ## m. patr. from %%. ## m. = prec., N. of sev. men. ## (--ø) opening, aperture. ## a. made of the tail-feathers of a peacock. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the metre Bçhatã. ## m. N. of a man. ## f. %<ã>% relating to Bçhaspati. ## a. = prec. ## (interj.) crack! @<[Page 363]>@ ## [1] a. young, not full-grown, newly risen (sun), waxing (moon); childish, ignorant. m. child, boy, fool, N. of a Rakùas etc.; f. %<à>% girl, young woman, a cow of one year. ## [2] -> %%. ## f. %% = %%1. ## f. a young lotus plant.* ## f. a child's play. ## f. a child's play. ## n. %<-krãóà>% f. the same. ## m. a child's toy or plaything, a ball etc. ## m. a child-slayer. ## m. the young or waxing moon. ## f. %<-tva>% n. childhood. ## m. N. of a man. ## n. the property of infants. ## m. a little son. ## m. N. of a demon (lit. child-binder). ## n. T. of an epic poem & a play. ## m. childhood or childishness. ## a. having a childish mind. ## n. an early friend.* ## n. T. of a drama. ## m. disease of children. ## f. a child's play. ## n. widowhood in early age. ## m. friend from childhood. ## m. friend from childhood. ## f. %<-ghnã>% murdering children, infanticide. ## m. early heat, i.e. the heat of the morning sun. ## a. the newly risen sun, N. of two kings. ## m. a teacher of boys. ## n. young offspring (of men and animals). ## m. the young (newly risen) sun. ## a. young, childish, ignorant, simple. ## f. %<-tva>% n., & %% n. abstr. to prec. ## a. fit for an oblation or descended from Bali. -- m. ass; patron. from Bali. ## f. %% made of Balbaja-grass. ## n. childhood, infancy; childishness, simplicity, stupidity. ## m. N. of a country. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## m. pl. = prec.; a (f. %<ã>%) belonging to or coming from the B.; n. saffron. ## m. (sgl.) tears, vapour. ## f. %<ã>% choking with tears (lit. having tears in the throat). ## m. the shedding of tears. ## n. flood of tears. ## n. flood of tears. ## %% v to shed tears. ## m. flood of tears. ## m. flood of tears. ## a. belonging to or coming from a goat. ## n. a multitude of goats. ## m. arm. ## a. being outside, exterior; m. pl. N. of a people. ## m. arm, esp. fore-arm, (of beasts) foreleg, esp. its upper part; a cert. measure of length; N. of a Daitya & sev. princes. ## (adj. --ø) arm; N. of a serpent-demon etc. ## n. possession of many advantages, superiority. ## a. swift with the arms. ## adv. in the arms. ## m. a long arm (lit. arm-stick). ## f. N. of a woman & sev. rivers. ## m. the encircling arms (lit. armfetter). ## a. fettered on the arms. ## n. = %%. ## [1] n. strength of the arm. ## [2] a. = seq.; m. N. of a king. ## a. strong in the arm. ## a. having (strong) arms. ## [1] n. a distance of an arm's length. ## [2] f. %<ã>% as long as an arm. ## n. the root of the arm, armpit. ## n. arm-fight, wrestling. ## m. pugilist, wrestler. ## m. pugilist, wrestler. ## f. a little or slender arm (lit. armcreeper). ## n. abundance, multitude, commonness, ordinary state of things; abl. adv. usually, likely, probably. ## [1] n. strength of the arm. ## [2] a. strong in the arm. ## a. = prec.; warlike, valiant. ## n. much learning, scholarship. @<[Page 364]>@ ## adv. with uplifted arms or hands. ## adv. arm against arm i.e. in close combat. ## a. external, being outside or without, opposite or contrary to, extra-, anti- (abl. or --ø), strange, foreign; m. a foreigner or an outcast. ø--, acc. instr., & loc. outside, without, abl. from without. -- Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## n. external organ of sense. ## adv. & prep. (w. abl.) outside, without. ## m. contact with external objects. ## adv. from without and within. ## n. = %%. ## etc. -> %% etc. ## m. bending the arm, encircling. ## n. the Rigveda (cf. %%). ## a. strong in the arm. ## m. %<à>% f. cat. ## m. %<-likà>% f. the same. ## f. %<ã>% cat-eyed. ## -> %%. ## m. drop, globule, point, dot; the sign of the Anusvara (g.). ## m. drop. ## a. formed into drops or globules. ## m. names of kings. ## m. names of kings. ## pp. %<-yamàna>% dripping, wet with (--ø).* ## m. n. disk (of sun or moon), globe, hemisphere; orb, circle i.g.; mirror, image, picture, shadow. -- m. lizard, chameleon; f. %<ã>% a kind of gourd, n. its red fruit. ## m. the red (lit. Bimba-like, -> prec.) lip. ## a. mirrored back. ## m. N. of a king. ## n. cleft, hollow, cavern, den. ## a. living in holes; m. such an animal. ## a. living in holes; m. such an animal. ## a. & m. = prec. ## a. & m. = prec. ## a. & m. = prec. ## a. fishing hook or bait. ## a. & m. = %%. ## n. slip, chip; a broken helmet. ## a. having a helmet. ## m. N. of a tree; n. its fruit, also a cert. weight. ## [1] n. the weight of a Bilva fruit. ## [2] a. having the weight or the size of a Bilva-fruit. ## m. N. of a poet. ## f. parturient. ## n. the film or fibre of a lotus plant. ## m. the same. ## n. a lotus flower. ## f. a place rich in lotus flowers. ## f. the lotus-plant. ## n. seed (of plants and animals), seedcorn, grain, germ, element, origin, beginning, adj. caused by (--ø). ## m. a citron; n. seed. ## a. springing up from seed or from slips (plants). ## a. springing up from seed or from slips (plants). ## s. seed-vessel, esp. of a lotusflower. ## m. the citron-tree; n. a citron. ## m. the citron-tree; n. a citron. ## a. giving the seed (father). ## a. provided with seed or grain. ## m. the sowing (seed). ## m. seed-shoot; du. seed and shoot; adv. %<-vat>%. ## m. = %%. ## m. stallion (lit. seed-horse). ## a. = %%; m. the (real, not nominal) begetter or father. ## m. the extractor of seed- (i.e. of good) corn (scil. in selling, while the rest is bad). ## %% v -> %%. ## a. loathsome, disgusting, hideous (abstr. %<-tà>% f.); f. %<à>% (& n.*) disgust, horror. ## a. loathing, detesting, disgusted, revolted; m. E. of Arjuna. ## m. N. of a plant. ## f. heart. ## m. N. of a man. @<[Page 365]>@ ## a. awakened (lit. & fig.), completely conscious, enlightened; m. the Enlightened One, the Buddha, E. of Gautama of the Cakya tribe. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## m. the law of Buddha. ## m. the path or doctrine of Buddha. ## m. %<à>% f. a man's & woman's name. ## m. the doctrine of Buddha. ## m. waking state or condition. ## f. insight, intellect, reason, mind, judgment; perception, comprehension, knowledge; opinion, persuasion, supposition, notion, idea, conjecture, the taking for (--ø); design, intention, purpose; instr. for the sake, on account, or because of (--ø). ## a. acted wisely. ## a. attainable by intellect. ## a. subsisting by intelligence, rational. ## (n. adv.) premeditated. ## (n. adv.) premeditated. ## m. disturbance of the mind. ## a. intelligent, wise, abstr. %<-mattva>% n. ## m. confusion of the mind. ## a. endowed with understanding, intelligent. ## a. opp. to prec. ## a. increasing the understanding. ## f. growth of the understanding. ## m. names of men. ## m. names of men. ## a. = %%. ## a. pure in heart or intention. ## f. purification of the heart. ## a. = %%; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. a perceptive organ of sense. ## m. %<-sikà>% f. a worshipper of Buddha. ## a. superior in wisdom. ## m. a bubble in water. ## %% v %<(bodhate), budhyate>% (%<-ti>%), pp. %% (q.v.) wake, awake (intr., r. trans.); watch, notice, heed (acc. or gen.); perceive, learn, know, understand, regard or know as, take for (2 acc.), present with (acc. of pers. & instr. of th.). C. %% awaken, revive, restore to consciousness, cause to notice, attend, or understand; remind of, teach (2 acc.). D. %% wish to know or learn. I. %% have knowledge of (acc.). -- ## awake, watch, notice, perceive, think of, consider. C. remind of, teach, inform. ## awake; perceive, learn, understand. C. awaken, remind, inform, explain. ## perceive, learn. #<à># attend to (acc.). ## M. awake. ## (%%) attend to, learn or hear from (gen., r. %%), understand, know. ## (%%) wake up, be awake, watch; expand, blossom; (%%) know, understand. C. awaken, cause to expand or blossom, make sensible of, admonish, persuade; teach, instruct (2 acc.). ## awake, expand, blossom, notice, perceive. C. awaken, admonish, remind, inform, teach. ## awake; perceive, learn. C. awaken, make conscious, bring to reason. ## awake, watch, perceive, notice. C. awaken (lit. & fig.), make attentive to or aware of, exhort, admonish, teach (2 acc.). -- Cf. %%. ## a. intelligent, clever; m. a wise or learned man, a knower; a god; a man's name. ## (or %%) m. n. bottom, ground, depth, lowest part, foot of a tree, root. ## a. being on the ground or in the depth; w. %% m. the serpent of the deep. ## m. arrow. ## f. desire of eating, hunger. ## a. hungry. ## a. hungry. ## f. desire of knowing, curiosity. ## a. wishing to know (--ø), curious. ## f. desire of supporting (gen.). ## a. wishing to support (acc.). ## f. desire of being or living. ## a. wishing for welfare or power. ## m. basket-maker. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. oblique, transverse. ## n. vapour, mist, rubbish, chaff and other refuse of grain. ## a. & n. making fat, strengthening, nourishing. ## [1] a. strengthened, increased by or furnished with. ## [2] n. roaring. @<[Page 366]>@ ## n. morsel, piece, fragment. ## a. E. of Indra. ## m. N. of a man. ## f. bunch of grass, a kind of seat or cushion. ## [1] %<(vçh), bçhati>% (%%), pp. %% (%%) pluck, tear out. -- #<à># tear off, root out. ## draw forth. ## throw down; C. the same, destroy, annihilate. ## tear out or off, snatch away; tear asunder, destroy; M. = ## M. draw towards one's self, attract. ## rend asunder, break up, split, destroy, remove. ## rend asunder, draw out (together). ## %%2 v (only %% q.v.) & %%; C. %%, pp. %% (q.v.) make great or big, strengthen, augment, further. -- ## C. strengthen, increase, augment. ## the same; I. %<(barbçhi)>% press or embrace close. ## C. strengthen, supply, complete. ## A. M. enclose, encircle, make tight or firm, strengthen, fortify. C. strengthen, augment. ## join firmly together. C. %% join together, attach (dat.); %% strengthen, encourage. -- Cf. %%. ## [3] %<(vçh) bçühati>% (%%), pp. %% (q.v.) roar. ## [4] -> %%. ## a. having great sorrow. ## a. loud-sounding or = seq. ## a. far-famed. ## n. T. of a work. ## a. shining bright. ## m. N. of a man. ## f. cover, mantle. ## f. the large narrative, T. of a work. ## a. far-famed. ## a. of great brightness. ## n. coarse grass. ## n. greatness, size, extent. ## a. large-leaved. ## a. large-footed. ## f. T. of a work. ## a. very gracious or benevolent. ## m. N. of sev. kings, f. %<à>% a woman's name. ## a. containing big rocks (mountain). ## m. a man's name. ## n. T. of an Upanishad. ## a. having loud praise, far-famed; m. a man's name. ## a. sprinkling abundantly, raining. ## a. sprinkling abundantly, raining. ## a. having great bulls. ## a. calling loudly. ## a. resembling a large stone. ## [1] a. belonging to the lofty sky, heavenly. m. N. of an ancient Rishi; n. pl. the lofty sky. ## [2] a. = prec. a.; f. %<à>% N. of a goddess. ## f. T. of a work. ## a. shining bright. ## m. N. of a prince. ## a. shining bright; m. a man's name. ## a. = prec. a. ## [1] m. a great hero. ## [2] m. a man's name. ## a. having much wealth. ## a. loud-sounding. ## a. = %%. ## a. very vigorous or powerful. ## m. a man's name. ## a. boastful, vain-glorious. ## n. the great vow (scil. of chastity); a. observing it. ## f. %% high, tall, great, much, abundant, important, mighty, grown-up, old, clear, loud; n. height, as adv. highly, widely, thickly, firmly, aloud, much, greatly. m. a man's name; f. %<ã>% N. of a metre. ## a. great. ## m. a kind of reed-grass, a feigned name of Arjuna. ## m. a kind of reed-grass, a feigned name of Arjuna. ## a. high-minded. ## a. great in the middle. ## m. N. of a god (the lord of prayer, later of wisdom and eloquence), the planet Jupiter; a man's name. ## m. usurer. ## f. voice, sound. %% f. whore. ## m. patron. names. @<[Page 367]>@ ## m. patron. names. ## a. relating to seed or the semen virile, sexual. ## a. peculiar to cats, feline. ## a. acting like a cat, hypocritical, false. ## m. N. of a despised tribe. ## a. living in holes, m. such an animal. ## a. coming from the Bilva tree or made of its wood. ## a. to be observed, perceived, understood, recognized; to be taught or admonished; n. impers. (it is) to be waked. ## m. perceiver, knower; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. perceiving, understanding; m. waking, becoming or being awake (lit. & fig.); expanding, budding; perception, knowledge, intelligence, wisdom. ## f. %<-dhikà>% awakening, teaching, explaining, conducive to the knowledge of (--ø); m. instructor, teacher. ## f. %<ã>% causing to expand or blossom, exciting, rousing, explaining, teaching; n. awaking, state of waking, perception, knowledge; awakening, rousing, instructing, teaching. ## a. to be reminded, to be made known or explained. ## a. consisting of knowledge. ## m. waker, awakener, teacher. ## a. to be made acquainted with (acc.). ## a. wishing to awaken. ## m. f. perfect wisdom; m. the tree of wisdom or knowledge (r.). ## a. to be taught or imparted. ## a. awakening, instructing, causing to perceive or know; knowing, familiar with, thinking of (--ø). ## m. a Buddha immediately before the attainment of perfect knowledge. ## a. to be known or understood, to be taught or explained. ## a. borne in mind (not spoken out), relating to the intellect or to Buddha; m. a Buddhist. ## n. the doctrine of the Buddhists. ## n. the doctrine of the Buddhists. ## m. patron. of an ancient teacher, m. pl. his school; a. belonging to or composed by B. ## a. reddish-yellow; m. the sun. ## m. priest (only --ø). ## [1] a. like (a) Brahman. ## [2] m. the age of Brahman (a cert. period of remote antiquity). ## a. offering prayers, devout. ## n. crime against Brahmans. ## n. a kind of penance. ## a. = %%. ## f. devotion, prayer. ## n. sgl. & du. Brahmans and warriors. ## m. pl. sacrifices offered by Brahmans and warriors. ## f. the song of Brahman (cert. verses). ## m. a man's name. ## m. a Brahman-killer. ## m. = prec, f. %<-nã>% a woman on the second day of her menses. ## m. = prec. m. ## n. sacred study, the life and condition of a Brahman student, esp. abstinence, chastity; poss. %<-vant>%. ## m. the state of a Brahman student (as the first of the four periods of a Brahman's life). ## a. poss. to %%; m. a Brahman student. ## [1] n. rebirth effected by sacred knowledge. ## [2] a. sprung from Brahman. ## f. a Brahman's wife. ## a. delighted by prayer or devotion. ## a. incited by prayer or devotion. ## a. knowing the sacred writings. ## n. knowledge of sacred things or writings. ## a. oppressing Brahmans. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## m. = %%. @<[Page 368]>@ ## f. the wife of the Brahman priest. ## only %% praying, devout. ## a. devoted to sacred knowledge or friendly to Brahmans; religious, pious i.g. ## f. devotion towards Brahmans. ## adv. like a Brahman. ## a. devout, pious. ## f. abstr. to %% n. (i.e. the impersonal divinity). ## n. abstr. to %%1 & %%2. ## a. imparting sacred knowledge. ## m. Brahman's staff (a myth. weapon) or a B.'s punishment i.e. his curse. ## a. given by Brahman; a man's name. ## a. = %%. ## n. the gift of the Veda. ## [1] a. imparting or teaching the Veda. ## [2] m. the Veda as an heritage, %<-hara>% a. receiving it from (gen.). ## a. f. %<à>% married after the Brahma rite, w. %% m. this rite itself; n. instruction in the sacred writings. ## a. hating devotion or the Brahmans. ## m. hatred of devotion, impiety. ## [1] n. devotion (lit. swelling, sc. of the soul), worship, piety, holy life, chastity; hymn of praise, prayer; sacred text, magic formula, incantation, the syllable Om, the Veda, i.g. divine science, theology or theosophy; the priestly or sacerdotal class; the supreme Being regarded as impersonal, the Absolute. ## [2] m. one who prays, any devout person or a priest; a knower of sacred knowledge, a Brahman of caste or the priest so called; the supreme Being, personif. as the highest god or creator of the world. ## n. extinction in Brahman. ## a. quite absorbed in (the contemplation of) the Absolute. ## m. the way to Brahman (m. or n.). ## m. a son of a Brahman or of the god Brahman. ## n. %<ã>% f. Brahman's city (in heaven), also N. of sev. cities on the earth. ## n. T. of Puràõa. ## a. having attained Brahman. ## a. loving devotion or the Veda. ## a. loving devotion or the Veda. ## n. the abode of Brahman. ## m. the share of a Brahman or chief priest. ## m. the entrance into Brahman (n.). ## n. the world of Brahman. ## a. entered into Brahman; n. the absorption into Brahman. ## n. = prec. n., Brahmanship. ## a. & n. = %%. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of Brahman (n.). ## f. the investigation into Brahman, i.e. the Vedànta. ## m. the offering of prayer, the study or recital of the Veda. ## m. the offering of prayer, the study or recital of the Veda. ## a. yoked by prayer. ## m. the application of prayer or devotion. ## [1] f. home in Brahman, %<-stha>% a. = seq. ## [2] a. dwelling in Brahman as in one's home. ## n. %<-ràkùasa>% m. a kind of evil demon. ## m. du. a Brahman and a prince. ## m. a man's name (lit. given by Brahman). ## m. the whole mass of sacred texts or knowledge. ## m. a priestly sage; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. the country of the priestly sages. ## m. the world of Brahman. ## m. %<-vadhyà>% f. the murder of a Brahman. ## n. the (committed) murder of a Brahman. ## a. devoted to Brahmans. ## a. possessed of sacred learning. ## n. preeminence in sacred learning or holiness, poss. %<-sin>% or %<-svin; -sya>% a. conducive to it. ## a. desirous of holiness (cf. prec.). ## f. the sacred text. ## m. speaking of sacred matters, %<-din>% m. theologian, sage. @<[Page 369]>@ ## n. abstr. to seq. ## a. having sacred knowledge; m. theologian, philosopher, sage. ## f. abstr. to prec. ## a. knowing Brahman. ## a. = %%. ## a. grown by devotion. ## m. the Veda of the Brahmans or the Veda of sacred spells, the Atharvaveda. ## a. = %%. ## n. T. of a Puràõa. ## n. T. of a Puràõa. ## n. a cert. religious observance; the vow of chastity, %<-dhara>% a. performing it. ## f. Brahman's hall. ## n. Brahman's head, N. of a mythical weapon. ## n. Brahman's head, N. of a mythical weapon. ## a. sharpened by devotion or prayers. ## f. Brahman's hall or an assembly of Brahmans. ## a. wholly devoted to sacred knowledge. ## n. the sacrifice of devotion or prayer, adj. %<-ttrin>%. ## n. Brahman's seat or hall. ## n. Brahman's seat or hall. ## n. Brahman's lake, N. of a holy bathing-place. ## m. gush of prayer, N. of a cert. libation. ## f. equality or union with Brahman. ## m. T. of sev. works. ## f. a cert. plant, also an infusion or a decoction of it. ## n. the Brahmanical thread worn over the shoulder; a theological or philosophical Såtra work, esp. that of Bàdaràyaõa on the Vedànta philosophy. ## m. a stealer of holy things, esp. who gets possessed of the Veda by illicit means. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## n. N. of a town. ## n. the property of Brahmans. ## f. killing of a Brahman. ## m. the murderer of a Brahman. ## m. joining the hands for the sake of (or while studying) the Veda; %<-kçta>% a. performing it. ## f. Brahman's wife, E. of Durgà. ## n. Brahman's egg, i.e. the Universe. ## [1] a. to be eaten by Brahmans. ## [2] a. beginning with Brahman. ## a. relating to the sacred study. ## m. the study of the Veda. ## n. N. of a forest. ## m. beginning of the sacred study. ## a. worthy of Brahman or of sacred knowledge. ## m. the holy land (between Sarasvatã and Dçùadvatã). ## n. Brahman's weapon (myth.). ## f. sacrifice of prayer or devotion. ## (superl.), %% (compar.) a most holy or a holier Brahman. ## a. kindled with prayers. ## a. having neglected or forgotten the Veda, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. forming the conversation among Brahmans, w. %% f. discussions about or riddles from the Veda; n. rivalry in sacred knowledge. ## f. T. of an Upanishad. ## n. boiled rice for Brahmans. ## f. %<ã>% pertaining to (the) Brahman i.e. divine, holy, spiritual; or pert. to Brahmans i.e. belonging or favourable to, consisting of the sacerdotal class, Brahmanical. -- f. %<ã>% E. of Durgà or Sarasvatã; a woman married according to the Brahman rite. ## [1] m. a priest or theologian, a Brahman; f. %<ã>% a woman of the priestly caste. ## f. %<ã>%2 Brahmanical; n. the Brahman or Absolute, sacred or divine power, a cert. class of Vedic writings. ## m. a bad Brahman, a Brahman only by name. ## [1] m. pl. Bràhmaõas and Kalpas (two kinds of Vedic works). ## [2] a. like a Brahman. ## f. love of Brahmans. ## m. a Brahman boy. @<[Page 370]>@ ## n. a Brahman's house. ## m. the killer of a Brahman. ## m. a degraded or outcast (lit. a Caõóàla of a) Brahman. ## n. the Brahmanical race or caste. ## m. infant or weakling of a Brahman. ## f. %<-tva>% n. the state or dignity of a Brahman. ## n. the fee given to Brahmans. ## m. a Brahman boy or lad. ## m. a friend of Brahmans. ## m. calling one's self a Brahman, i.e. a B. only in name, a bad B. ## n. feeding Brahmans. ## n. the statement of a Bràhmaõa. ## m. killing a Brahman. ## n. the dignity of a Brahman. ## n. = %%. ## m. precept of a Bràhmaõa. ## m. the Brahman's Lament, T. of an episode of the Mahàbhàrata. ## a. enjoined in a Bràhmaõa. ## present to Brahmans, w. %% belong to B. ## a. relating to Brahmaõaspati. ## n. the property of Brahmans. ## m. a cert. priest; %<-sya>% a. belonging to him, n. his office. ## m. a (mere) descendant of a Brahman. ## [1] -> %%1. ## [2] w. %% become a Brahman. ## a. enjoined in a Bràhmaõa. ## a. fit for Brahmans; n. state or dignity of a Brahman, an assembly of Brahmans. ## a. Brahmanical, holy, divine. ## m. the son of a woman married according to the Brahman rite. ## f. a woman married according to the Brahman rite. ## a. pertaining to Brahman or the Brahmans. ## a. calling one's self --, only in name a (--ø). ## %% v say, tell (acc. of th. & gen., dat., loc. of pers.; or 2 acc.), speak to (acc., r. gen.); name, call (2 acc.), speak of (acc. %<ñprati>% or %%); answer %<(ñpunar)>%; announce, foretell; M. (A.) call one's self or profess one's self to be (nom., r. + %%). -- ## M. call near. ## abuse, revile. ## encourage, console, comfort (dat.), speak in favour of or intercede for (dat.). ## pronounce, recite; teach, rehearse to (dat.), address reverentially (dat.), invite a person (dat.) to (gen.); say, speak; take for, recognize; M. repeat, learn by heart. ## speak off, i.e. conjure, charm with words; console a person (abl.) for the loss of (acc.). #<à># M. converse. ## renounce, give up (acc. or gen.). ## M. (A.) speak to (acc.), beg for (dat., r. acc.), invoke, persuade. ## pronounce (clearly and singly), explain. ## tell forth, proclaim, announce, teach, praise, relate, betray, call, describe as (2 acc.). ## speak back, answer; M. return (an attack etc.). ## speak out, utter, state, explain, answer a question; declare falsely; contradict, disagree; M. dispute, contend. ## A.M. talk together, converse; M. consent, agree, say anything to (2 acc.). ## m. snare, noose. ## n. star, asterism, lunar mansion. ## n. a cert. part of the abdomen. ## a. distributed, divided; attached or devoted to, faithful, m. a worshipper or adorer (loc., gen., acc., or --ø); n. food, nourishment, meal. ## a. giving food to (gen.). ## a. giving food to (gen.). @<[Page 371]>@ ## m. a slave who serves for food. ## m. aversion from food, want of appetite. ## f. desire of food, appetite, hunger. ## n. receptacle for food, store-room or kitchen. ## f. distribution, partition, division, portion, share; division by lines, variegation, decoration, line, streak; devotion, attachment, love or piety for (loc., gen., or --ø). ## m. pl. division by lines or streaks, variegation. ## a. bent down in devotion. ## a. full of faith or devotion. ## a. = prec. (w. loc. or --ø). ## m. faithful devotion. ## a. partaking of (gen.). ## a. partaking of (gen.). ## m. assurance of devotion. ## a. wanting piety or devotion. ## %% v older %%, pp. %% (q.v.) partake of, enjoy, eat, drink, devour, consume, waste, destroy. C. %% *cause a pers. (instr. or acc.) to eat (acc.); cf. also S. D. %% wish to eat or devour. -- ## enjoy or drink (esp. what belongs to another), eat, feed on. ## enjoy or devour (together). ## m. enjoyment, eating or drinking, food or drink; adj. feeding or living on (--ø). ## a. eating, feeding on (gen. or --ø); m. enjoyer, eater, devourer. ## a. enjoying (--ø); n. enjoyment, eating or drinking; being eaten by (inst.); drinking vessel. ## a. to be (being) devoured. ## a. to be enjoyed or eaten. ## a. eaten; munched (g.); the being devoured by (instr.). ## a. = %%. ## m. enjoyer, eater. ## a. enjoying, eating (mostly --ø). ## a. enjoying. ## a. to be (being) enjoyed or eaten, enjoyable, eatable; n. food. ## (ø--) all kind of enjoyments. ## n. allowed and forbidden food. ## m. distributer, dispenser, gracious lord, protector, N. of an âditya & E. of sev. gods; portion, lot, fortune; abundance. happiness; dignity, majesty; loveliness, beauty; affection, love; the vulva. ## f. a gift of fortune. ## m. N. of a king. ## a. having Bhaga for a deity. ## a. = prec.; n. E. of a lunar mansion ## a. sung or declared by Bhagavant i.e. Kçùõa; f. %<à>% pl. %<(ñupaniùad)>% T. of a philosophical poem. ## a. fortunate, prosperous, happy, glorious, illustrious, excellent, holy, divine (of gods & men, esp. in the voc. sgl. m. %%, f. %%, pl. m. %%, or in the nom. w. 3d pers. as reverential address). m. E. of Viùõu-Kçùõa, øiva, etc., f. %% a holy woman (abstr. %<-tva>% n.*); E. of Lakùmã & Durgà. ## a. fortunate, happy, splendid; f. %% sister. ## m. a sister's husband. ## m. N. of an ancient king. ## m. the lord of fortune. ## -> %%. ## a. broken, bent, curved; scattered, defeated, disappointed, marred, destroyed, annihilated, lost; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. broken-hearted, discouraged. ## n. (loc.) when the yoke is broken. ## a. who has broken a vow. ## a. whose hopes are broken, disappointed. ## a. whose bones are broken.* ## m. breaker, destroyer. ## a. breaking. -- m. the act of breaking, bending, or curving; breach, fracture, division, separation, downfall, ruin, destruction, interruption, disturbance, frustration, disappointment, defeat; bend, fold, wave; hemp (also f. %%). ## a. causing a breach, breaking (--ø). ## f. breaking, bending; curve. step (of a stair-case), crooked path, indirect manner of speech, circumlocution; way, manner i.g.; mere appearance or semblance. @<[Page 372]>@ ## f. breaking, bending; curve. step (of a stair-case), crooked path, indirect manner of speech, circumlocution; way, manner i.g.; mere appearance or semblance. ## a. breaking down, fragile, perishable (--ø); defeated in a law-suit. ## a. curled (hair). ## m. N. of a demon. ## a. fragile, transitory, changing, fickle; crisp, curled, wrinkled. Abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## %% v break, destroy; crisp, curl (trans.). ## a. insidious, malignant. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) deal out, apportion, dispense, distribute (w. gen. or dat. of pers.), share, divide (M. among each other); M. grant, bestow, endow, furnish with (instr.); M. (A.) receive as a portion, partake of, enjoy, prefer, choose, take or go to, pursue, practise, belong or be attached to, revere, honour, worship, love, court. C. %% deal out, distribute, divide; make a pers. (acc.) share in (gen.). -- ## give a pers. (gen. or dat.) a share of (gen.); content, satisfy; divide, distribute. #<à># A. (M.) deal out, give a pers. (acc.) a share in (loc.). ## M. make a person share in (loc.) after or along with others. ## exclude from (abl.), content or satisfy with (instr.); C. disinherit. ## divide. ## fall again to the share of (acc.). ## part asunder, divide, distribute (2 acc., acc. of th. & dat. or loc. of pers., or acc. of pers. & instr. of th.); M. also share among each other or with (instr.). ## divide, distribute. ## sever, sunder; divide with (instr. %<ñsaha>%, dat., or gen.); give a share, present with (instr.). ## distribute, divide, share, present with a gift, endow. -- Cf. %% (add.), %<àbhakta pravibhakta vibhakta saübhakta>%. ## m. distributer. ## n. adoration, worship; %<-tà>% f. the same. ## a. to be loved or adored. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) break, bend, curve; scatter, disperse; defeat, conquer; frustrate, disappoint, destroy, annihilate; P. %% with intr. mg. (C. %% w. %<÷åle>% pierce with a pale*). -- ## break, destroy. ## break down (tr.). ## break asunder, split. ## break, destroy; rout, defeat (an army). ## break to pieces; scatter, distribute; frustrate, disappoint. ## break, crush. -- Cf. %%. ## m. breaker; f. %% breaking (--ø). ## a. & m. breaking, breaker, destroyer (--ø); n. the act of breaking, destroying, interrupting, disturbing. ## a. breaking, dispelling (--ø). ## %% v hire. ## m. hireling, soldier, servant. ## m. lord, E. of learned men (ø-- & --ø in names). ## m. N. of a poet. ## m. illustrious teacher (E. of Kumàrilabhañña). ## m. lord (applied to gods & learned men). ## m. lord (applied to gods & learned men). ## m. the lord's day, Sunday. ## m. N. of a poet. ## m. N. of a grammarian. ## m. N. of a grammarian. ## m. N. of a cert. mixed caste. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) speak, say, relate; call, name (2 acc.). C. %<*bhàõayati (bhaõàpayati*)>% cause to speak. -- ## answer, reply. ## m. telling (--ø). ## a. telling, announcing. ## a. to be told. ## n. %% f. speech, talk, description. ## m. jester, buffoon, a cert. mixed caste. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. bright, pleasing, good, happy; voc. %% good sir, good lady, & good people! %% adv. luckily, fortunately. n. luck, prosperity, good fortune, %% or %% happiness to thee or you (often only explet.). ## f. %% good; m. pl. N. of a people. ## a. causing prosperity. ## a. causing prosperity. @<[Page 373]>@ ## f. N. of a goddess (in l. l. Durgà). ## adv. fortunately. ## f. goodness, honesty. ## n. prosperity, good fortune. ## n. sgl. good and evil; m. pl. the good and evil. ## n. splendid seat, throne; m. a cert. winged insect, used by thieves. ## a. whose arms cause prosperity. ## a. whose face causes prosperity (in voc. as reverential address). ## m. %<à>% f. a kind of fragrant grass. ## a. causing happiness or prosperity, auspicious, f. %<-vatã>% wanton girl. ## f. sandal. ## m. a man's name. ## a. bringing happiness. ## m. a man's name. ## n. splendid seat, throne. ## n. a lucky day, favourable time. ## m. E. of øiva. ## %% v speak, tell. ## %% v be bright, shine; resound, praise. ## a. hastening along with shouts. ## a. shouting, cheering; f. %<à>% as abstr. ## (superl.) shouting or praising most loudly. ## n. fear, dread, anxiety, terror, danger, distress (w. abl. or --ø). ## a. causing fear. ## (f. %<ã>%), & %<-kartç>% a. = prec. ## (f. %<ã>%), & %<-kartç>% a. = prec. ## (f. %<ã>%), & %<-kartç>% a. = prec. ## a. inspiring fear. ## a. inspiring fear. ## a. inspiring fear. ## s. dangerous situation. ## a. dreadful, terrible. ## a. warding off fear or peril. ## n. du. danger and security. ## a. tormented by fear. ## %<(bhayàlaka*)>% a timid. ## a. causing fear or danger. ## m. wild ram. ## n. impers. (it is) to be feared. ## m. bearing, carrying (also a. mostly --ø); obtaining, getting, carrying away, theft, fight, battle, burden, load, a cert. weight or measure; mass, quantity, abundance (instr. & abl. adv.); song, hymn. ## n. bearing, wearing, bringing, procuring, maintaining, nourishing; wages, hire. ## a. to be maintained or nourished. ## m. E. of Agni (lit. to be maintained or kept alive); N. of sev. princes & other men, esp. of a patriarchal hero & the mythical author of dramatic art, also = seq.; pl. the race of the Bharatas. ## m. actor, mime. ## m. the best (lit. bull) among the Bharatas, E. of sev. men. ## n. epilogue, lit. speech of Bharata (d.). ## a. tiger or best of the Bharatas. ## a. tiger or best of the Bharatas. ## a. tiger or best of the Bharatas. ## m. field-lark, N. of a Rishi. ## dat. inf. to %%. ## n. bearing, supporting. ## f. battle-cry, shouting in battle. ## a. heavy (lit. oppressed by a load).* ## -> %%. ## a. filled, full of (gen. or --ø). ## n. arm or hand. ## a. rapacious, greedy. ## m. support, maintenance, nourishment. ## m. E. of Viùõu & øiva. ## m. roasted barley. ## m. = seq., a man's name, pl. N. of a people. ## n. radiant light, glory. ## a. majestic. ## a. frying, roasting; n. frying or frying-pan. ## -> %%. ## a. to be borne, maintained, nourished, or fed. ## [1] %<(bhartç)>% m. bearer, supporter, maintainer, lord, chief; f. %% female supporter mother. ## [2] m. husband; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## (adj. --ø) = %%2. ## f. husband-slaying. @<[Page 374]>@ ## f. thinking of the husband. ## m. %<-rikà>% f. a king's son or daughter; prince, princess. ## a. devoted to a lord or husband. ## a. devoted to a lord or husband. ## f. having a husband, married. ## m. N. of an author, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. formed like a (the) husband. ## m. the husband's world. ## f. affectionate to the husband. ## n. devotion to the husband. ## f. devoted to the husband. ## m. N. of an author. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) threaten, revile, mock, deride. ## = S. ## n. %<-nà>% f. threatening, scolding. ## n. threat, menace. ## n. support, nourishment. ## %% v munch, devour. ## %% v look at, behold, perceive; %<(nis>% the same*). ## adv. certainly, indeed. ## m. a kind of arrow (also f. %<ã>%); bear. ## m. bear, %<-yuvan>% m. a voung bear. ## m. coming into existence, birth, birthplace, origin (often a. --ø born of, sprung from, being in); becoming (--ø); being, existence, world; means of existence, wealth, prosperity; N. of a god. ## a. destroying mundane existence. ## m. abstr. to prec. ## n. the ocean of existence. ## a. beginning with 'your honour' n. adv. ## a. your, your honour's. ## adv. with 'your honour' at the end. ## a. rich in goods. ## a. one like you or your honour. ## n. coming into existence, place of existence, dwelling, abode, house, palace, temple. ## n. the door of a palace. ## a. being about to take place. ## n. garden of a house or palace.* ## [1] (nom. %%) a. being, present; f. %<-ntã>% the present time or tense. ## [2] (nom. m. %%, f. %%) pers. pron. of 2nd pers., with 3d pers. of the verb, used in respectful address (pl. also for sgl. & msc. for n.) = your honour, your worship, you. ## a. having 'your honour' in the middle; n. adv. ## m. creator of the world. ## f. welfare, m. N. of a poet. ## m. du. production and dissolution. ## m. the ocean of existence. %<(*bhavàdçkùa), bhavàdç÷ & bhavàdç÷a>% (f. %<ã>%) your like. ## f. N. of a goddess, the wife of Bhava, in l. l. = %%. ## m. E. of øiva (cf. prec.). ## m. E. of øiva (cf. prec.). ## n. another existence, a former or future life. ## m. = %%. ## m. du. Bhava and Rudra. ## m. = %%. ## m. Bhava and øarva. ## a. benevolent, pious. ## a. = seq., n. impers. w. instr. of subj. & pred.; abstr. %<-tà>% f. necessity, fate, destiny. ## f. %<-trã>% what is to be, future. ## gen. abl. infin. to %%1. ## m. living being, esp. man. ## -> %<÷abhaviùñha>%. ## a. being, becoming (only --ø); thriving, prospering. ## a. future, imminent; n. the future. ## a. relating to the future (g.). ## f. %<-ttva>% n. futurity. ## n. T. of a Puràõa. ## a. expressing the future (g.). ## a. future; n. the future (time or tense). ## a. future. ## (compar.) more abundant. ## m. = %%. @<[Page 375]>@ ## a. being, present, future; proper, fit, right, good, excellent, fine, beautiful, auspicious, fortunate, gracious, favourable, religious, pious. n. existence, presence, future; good luck, fortune. ## %% v bark. ## a. barking. ## m. barker, dog. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) chew, devour, consume. ## [2] (only loc. %%) ashes. ## f. the hinder parts, pudendum muliebre. ## a. being on the hinder parts (v. prec.). ## a. consumed to ashes. ## f. bag, sack, bellows. ## f. little bag, pouch, purse. ## a. made into ashes. ## f. abstr. to seq. n. ## a. chewing, devouring. n. (also pl.) ashes, abl. %%. ## a. reduced to ashes. ## change into a heap of ashes. ## m. dust of ashes. ## a. lying on ashes. ## & %% reduce to ashes; w. %% become ashes. ## [1] n. neighbourhood of (loc. near) ashes. ## [2] a. ending in ashes, being finally burnt. ## adv. = prec. 1 loc. ## f. pl. water with ashes. ## a. reduced to ashes (lit. of what only ashes remain). ## a. made into ashes, consumed, destroyed. ## & %% = %% w. the same. ## n. burning to ashes. ## m. being or becoming ashes. ## a. reduced to or being mere ashes. ## %% v pp. %%1 be bright, shine, be splendid or beautiful, please (acc. w. %% or %% w. acc.); show one's self, appear; look or be like (nom. %<ñiva>% or adv. in %%), pass for (nom.). -- ## shine bright or brighter than (acc.). ## shine after (acc.). ## shine forth, appear. ## shine down or upon. #<à># shine upon, illumine; shine forth, appear, look or be like %<(iva yathà>% or adv. in %%). ## shine out, become manifest. ## shine forth. ## shine forth, begin to be bright (as the night), appear or be like (nom. %<ñiva>%). ## shine upon, illumine; become manifest, offer or present one's self, come into the mind, occur to (acc. or gen.); appear to (gen. or acc. %<ñprati>%), look or be like, resemble ( = S.); seem fit, please. ## appear, come into the mind, occur. ## shine forth, shine far and wide, begin to be bright (night), be brilliant, make a show, catch the eye, appear, arise, look or be like ( = S.); shine upon, illumine. ## shine out, become manifest, arise, appear as (nom. %<ñiva>% or %%). -- Cf. %<àbhàta nirbhàta prabhàta vibhàta>%. ## [2] f. light, brightness, splendour, adj. --ø resembling, like. ## m. a kind of fish. ## a. subordinate, secondary; m. N. of cert. sects. ## [1] m. part, portion, share, property; lot, esp. happy lot, good fortune; place, spot, region, side. ## [2] a. relating to Bhaga. ## m. distributer, dispenser. ## n. portion, share, property; lot, esp. happy lot, luck, fortune; a. (f. %<ã>%) due as a share. ## a. having a share of anything, m. a partner. ## f. insinuation of a part (rh.). ## f. %<ã>% relating to Bhagavant (Viùõu), m. a follower of Bh.; n. = seq. ## n. T. of a Puràõa. ## adv. in parts, part by part; in turns, by and by. ## a. receiving a share; m. heir. ## a. & m. = prec. ## a. & m. = prec. ## (instr. adv.) in greater and smaller portions. ## a. claiming a share. @<[Page 376]>@ ## a. sharing in, partaking of, responsible for, entitled to (loc., gen., or --ø); m. partaker, owner. ## m. a sister's son. ## m. a sister's son. ## f. %<ã>% relating to Bhagãratha; f. %<ã>% E. of Gan1gà. ## m. a man's name. ## [1] a. relating to Bhaga; n. E. of lunar mansion. ## [2] a. lucky, fortunate; n. lot, fortune, welfare, reward, fate, destiny. ## m. course of fortune. ## a. deserted by fortune, unhappy, miserable. ## f. abstr. to seq. ## a. having good luck, happy, fortunate. ## m. the power of destiny. ## m. pl. luck, welfare. ## a. hempen. ## m. patron. of ètuparõa. ## a. partaking of, entitled to, connected with, belonging to, sharing, enjoying, practising, occupying, inhabiting, revering (--ø, r. gen.). ## n. vessel, dish, receptacle i.e. fit place or person for (gen. or --ø, cf. %%), substitute; adj. --ø sharing, partaking of, relating or belonging to, serving or equivalent for. ## a. liberal, bounteous. ## a. partaking of, connected with (--ø). ## a. to be distributed or divided. ## n. wages, hire, rent. ## n. wages, hire, rent. ## f. the same. ## m. a follower of (Kumàrila) Bhañña; n. K's work. ## an onomat. word. ## m. a kind of drama. ## m. proclaimer; f. %% a kind of drama. ## n. vessel, pot, dish, chest, trunk; implement or utensil, esp. musical instrument; horse-trappings, harness, ornament i.g.; wares, merchandise. ## n. playing on a musical instrument. ## n. a musical instrument. ## n. store-, treasure-, or warehouse; %<-rika>% m. the overseer of such a house, treasurer. ## m. %<-gçha>% n. = %%. ## a. giving room (to a thief) for (concealing his) implements. ## f. light, splendour; perception, knowledge. ## a. luminous (lit. light-strong). ## m. N. of a month. ## m. N. of a month. ## n. = %%. ## a. relating to the sun. ## a. relating to the sun. ## m. light, beam, the sun; N. of an âditya, pl. the âdityas. ## a. beaming, luminous, splendid; m. the sun, a man's name, f. %<-matã>% a woman's name. ## m. names of kings. ## m. names of kings. ## -> %%. ## m. light, beam, splendour; heat, passion, fury, rage, wrath. ## a. wrathful, angry. ## m. N. of an author. ## a. shining, beaming, beautiful, fair; f. %% a. beautiful or an angry woman. ## m. T. of a poem. ## m. burden, load, quantity, mass, multitude. ## f. %<ã>% descended from Bharata or relating to the Bharatas, also E. of Agni (cf. %%). -- m. descendant of Bharata, pl. the race of Bh. = %%. f. %<ã>% N. of a deity, in l. l. the goddess of speech = Sarasvatã; speech, word, eloquence. n. the country of Bharata i.e. India, or the story of the Bharatas, often = %% (q.v.). ## n. T. of a work. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to or descended from Bharadvàja; m. pl. N. of a people or = seq. ## m. pl. N. of a Vedic school. ## m. pl. N. of a Vedic school. ## a. bearing loads. ## a. bearing loads. ## a. heavy; abstr. %<-vattva>% n. ## a. bearing burdens, m. carrier. ## a. & m. = prec. ## a. & m. = prec. @<[Page 377]>@ ## m. N. of a poet. ## a. burden-bearing, very strong or powerful. ## a. effecting much, most powerful (weapons). ## a. effecting much, most powerful (weapons). ## a heavily laden (cf. %%). ## m. carrier. ## a. bearing, m. = prec. ## a. shining, bright. ## m. N. of a man, pl. of a people. ## f. %<ã>% relating to or coming from Bhçgu, m. descendant of Bh.; also = seq. ## m. the planet Venus.* ## m. patron. from %%. ## s. support; board, table. ## a. to be supported or maintained. m. servant, soldier; f. %% wife. ## n. abstr. to prec. f. ## a. injuring one's own wife. ## a. having a wife. ## n. forehead. ## m. becoming, being (often --ø); passing or change into (loc. or --ø); occurrence, appearance, existence, duration; state, condition; conduct, behaviour; nature, character, temper, disposition; sentiment, feeling (rh.); supposition, conjecture, meaning, sense; the abstract idea of a verb (g.); affection, inclination; heart, soul, mind; a being, thing, creature; a clever man, in respectful address = honourable sir (d.). ## a. causing, effecting, furthering, promoting (--ø or gen.); fancying, imagining (gen. or --ø). ## a. whose agent is an abstract noun (g.). ## f. %<ã>% = %%. -- f. %<à>% & n. effecting, bringing about; imagination, conception, conjecture, supposition, thought, idea; ascertainment, evidence (only f.). ## a. to be effected or accomplished; to be fancied or imagined (n. impers.). ## a. binding hearts. ## a. sweet or pleasant by (following) nature (picture).* ## m. honourable sir (d.).* ## a. to be cherished or promoted. ## m. cherisher, promoter. ## a. cherishing, promoting. ## a. real, actual; n. thing (ph.). ## a. expressing the abstract idea of a verb (g.). ## a. being in a state or condition. ## f. purity of mind. ## a. void of affection. ## f. = %%. ## a. concentrated in mind. ## n. offence committed only in thought. ## a. being in love. ## n. the first emotions of the heart. ## f. %<ã>% real, actual; sentimental, expressive; n. lively expression. ## a. brought into being, produced; enlivened, refreshed, comforted, exalted; got, obtained; thought of, known; stated, convicted; full of, occupied with (instr. or --ø), turned upon (loc.); perfumed. ## n. abstr. to seq. ## a. becoming, being (often --ø); what ought or is about to be, impending, future. f. %<-nã>% a beautiful woman. ## a. becoming (w. nom. or --ø after an adv. in %%); a sister's husband (d.). ## m. the rising of passion or emotion. ## a. what ought to be, future (n. impers.); to be caused or effected; to be (being) conceived or imagined, to be convinced, to be demonstrated. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to prec. @<[Page 378]>@ ## %% v %<(bhàùati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) speak, talk, say, tell (acc. of pers. & th.); name, call (2 acc.). C. %% cause to speak; tell, say. -- ## call after or to (acc.), speak to or about (acc.); pronounce, confess. ## abuse, revile. ## speak, say, tell (acc. of th. or - & - pers.), proclaim, confess. #<à># speak to, address (acc.), converse with (%%); say, tell (1 or 2 acc.); name, call; exclaim, promise. ## address, speak to, communicate. ## speak to, admonish, remind, pronounce, explain, teach. ## speak out, name, proclaim, communicate, expound, explain, converse with (acc.). ## speak back, answer (acc. of pers. or th.); relate, communicate. ## revile, abuse; P. admit an alternative, be optional (g.). ## talk to, converse with (instr. %<ñsaha>%), address, salute, persuade. C. = S. -- Cf. %%. ## a. speaking, talking about (--ø). ## n. speaking, talking. ## f. speech, language, esp. vernacular l., dialect; description, definition; accusation, plaint. ## a. knowing languages. ## a. dialectical; f. %<à>% language. ## a. spoken, told, uttered; n. speech, language, talk, conversation. ## a. to be spoken to. ## a. speaking (acc. or --ø). ## a. speaking, talking (mostly --ø); loquacious. ## n. speech, talk; any work in the vulgar speech, esp. explanatory work, commentary, also = %% q.v. ## m. the writer of a commentary, E. of PataJjali. ## m. the writer of a commentary, E. of PataJjali. ## [1] n. (older than) f. light, brightness. ## %% v pp. %%2 (q.v.) shine, be bright, appear as or like (nom. or instr.), become clear or obvious, be imagined or conceived. C. %% make shine, illuminate, cause to appear as (instr.), show, manifest. -- ## M. shine, light, become manifest, appear as (instr. or adv. in %%). C. shine upon, illumine. #<à># M. appear as %<(iva)>%. ## shine forth, make a show, catch the eye. C. illumine (M.), illustrate, embellish. ## shine with (instr.). ## C. illumine. ## M. appear, look like (%%). C. beautify, adorn. ## shine, be bright, appear like (%%). C. illumine, illustrate. ## M. shine forth, become manifest, appear like (nom.) or as (instr. of an abstr.), be brilliant, make a show. C. show, manifest. ## shine, be bright. ## m. light, brightness; a cert. bird of prey (f. %% their mother), a man's name. ## a. causing to shine or appear, making evident or known; m. N. of a poet. ## f. the state of the bird Bhàsa. ## m. buttock. ## n. shining, glittering, excelling. ## [1] n. light, lustre. ## [2] n. food. ## a. shining, brilliant. ## (--ø) & %% a. = prec. ## a. of radiant aspect (body). ## a. the same; m. the sun, a man's name, n. a kind of breach (made by a thief). ## m. son of the god of the sun. ## a. ashy. ## a. to be (being) brought to light or made visible; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. shining, brilliant; m. the sun. ## a. = prec. a. ## %% v %<(bhikùati)>% wish for (acc. or gen.); request, beg (1 or 2 acc.), esp. go begging for food. C. %% cause to beg. ## n. begging, asking for alms. ## f. begging or begged food, alms; acc. w. %%, or %% go begging for food. ## n. %<-caryà>% f. going about begging. ## n. %<-caryà>% f. going about begging. ## n. the same; %<-naü kç>% beg for alms. ## n. begged food. ## n. vessel for begged food. ## n. vessel for begged food. ## a. asking for alms; m. beggar. ## a. begging. ## a. living on alms. ## n. abstr. to seq. ## a. eating begged food. ## [1] m. begged food, alms. ## [2] a. eating begged food. ## a. to be begged or asked for. ## a. begging. ## m. beggar, religious mendicant, esp. a Brahman in the last stage of his life, also a Buddhist mendicant. ## m. = prec., f. %<ã>% a female mendicant. @<[Page 379]>@ ## f. begging, a beggar's life. ## n. fragment, broken piece; partition, wall. ## f. breaking, splitting, dividing; a mat (made of split reeds); partition, wall. ## m. a kind of altar.* ## %%1 v %<(bhintte)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) split, cleave, cut asunder, break in twain, destroy, annihilate; pierce, open, expand; loose, extricate; interrupt, disturb, trouble; disclose, betray; divide, separate, part; change, alter; distinguish, discriminate. P. %% (%<-ti>%) be split etc., mostly intr. burst, open, expand, blossom, get loose or free; separate or keep aloof from (instr.); change, alter, differ from (abl.). C. %% split, break, destroy, divide, disunite, seduce. D. %% wish to break or destroy. -- ## cleave asunder, pierce. ## break through (disclose, betray*); P. burst open, become manifest ## split or tear asunder, pierce, hurt, wound, loose, unveil, discover; P. split, burst, open (intr.). ## P. be split, broken, changed, disfigured. ## split forth, tear asunder, open, pierce, divide. ## pierce, penetrate; disclose, betray; reproach, censure. ## split or break asunder, pierce, destroy, divide, disunite, change, alter. C. alienate, estrange from (abl.). ## cleave, split, break, pierce, hurt, wound, interrupt, give up; combine, mingle, join, associate with (acc.). ## bring together, mingle, mix. -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## [2] a. breaking, dividing, piercing, destroying (--ø); f. the act of splitting or dividing; difference, species, kind; partition, wall. ## f. breaking, splitting, piercing; division, separation, difference; species, kind. ## a. easily split or broken, fragile, brittle; breaking, destroying; coming into contact, mingling or joining with (--ø). ## m. a rushing river; n. breaking, splitting (--ø). ## m. a kind of spear. ## m. a kind of spear. ## m. splitter, breaker, destroyer; drop (cf. %%). ## a. split, cleft, broken, destroyed, annihilated; loosened, opened, burst, blossomed; divided, disunited, seduced; changed, altered, distinct, different from (abl.); mingled, mixed with (instr. or --ø), cleaving or sticking to (loc. or --ø). -- n. piece, fragment. ## a. of a broken or unsteady gait. ## n. the being different from (--ø). ## a. belonging to different places, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. a broken dish or vessel. ## n. a broken dish or vessel. ## a. having a different taste. ## a. leading an evil life, abstr. %<-vçttità>% f. ## a. leading an evil life, abstr. %<-vçttità>% f. ## a. speaking with a broken voice. ## n. collyrium mixed with oil. ## a. having a clear meaning, intelligible; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. fear (only acc., instr., & dat. as infin.). ## a. timid. ## m. pl. N. of a people; m. sgl. a king of the Bh., f. %<ã>% a Bh. woman. ## compar. & superl. to seq. 2 adj. ## compar. & superl. to seq. 2 adj. ## %%1 v heal. ## [2] a. healing; m. physician or medicine. ## %% v heal, cure. ## a. sanative, healthy; f. %<à>% cure, remedy. ## %% v heal, cure. ## %%1 v %<(bibhyati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) fear, be afraid of (abl. or gen., r. instr. or acc.); fear for, be anxious about (abl.). C. %% (%<-ti>%) & %% frighten, terrify. -- ## C put in fright. ## take fright. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] f. fear, horror at (abl., loc., acc. w. %%, or --ø). ## a. frightened, terrified, afraid of (abl., gen., or --ø); anxious about (--ø); n. or %<-vat>% adv., n. also as abstr. @<[Page 380]>@ ## a. much frightened, afraid of (abl.). ## f. fear, danger of (abl. or --ø); %% from fear of (--ø). ## a. timid, shy. ## a. fearful, terrible, abstr. %<-tà>% f.; E. of Rudra-øiva, N. of sev. men, esp. of a Vidarbha king. ## a. doing terrible deeds. ## a. of terrible aspect. ## [1] m. a terrible sound. ## [2] a. sounding terribly. ## a. fearful, afraid. ## a. possessing terrible power or courage. ## a. possessing fearful strength. ## a. dreadful, terrible. ## a. dreadful, terrible. ## a. of terrible aspect. ## m. N. of one of the sons of Pàõóu etc. ## m. N. of a man.* ## a. having terrible strength. ## a. inspiring fear, frightening. ## (f. %%, voc. %%) timid, cowardly, shy, afraid of (abl. or --ø, %% of the other world). -- Abstr. %% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. timid, cowardly, afraid of (--ø). ## a. timid, cowardly, afraid of (--ø). ## f. %<à & ã>% terrifying, frightening (gen. or --ø), awful, horrible. ## -> %%1. ## [1] f. frightening, intimidation. ## [2] (instr. adv.) from fear. ## f. N. of a goddess. ## a. dreadful, horrible; N. of an ancestor of the Bharatas, the son of Gan1gà. ## (--ø) = %%2. ## (interj.) crack! ## a. enjoyed, eaten; feeding on (--ø); n. eating, food. ## a. having eaten and drunk. ## a. having enjoyed (acc.) before. ## (loc. adv.) immediately after eating. ## a. heaving eaten; %<-vajjane>% (loc. adv.) when people have eaten. ## n. the remnants of a meal. ## f. eating, enjoyment, food; fruition, possession. ## a. bent, curved, distorted; broken, discouraged. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) bend, turn, make crooked. -- ## bend in. ## bend down. ## bend aside, turn away. ## encompass, embrace. ## bend, fold. -- Cf. %<àbhugna vyàbhugna>%. ## %%2 v %<(bhu¤jati te)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) enjoy (in older lang. w. instr., later mostly w. acc.), esp. food (i.e. eat, feed on, ñ acc.), but also the earth, a country or town (i.e. rule), a woman (i.e. love carnally), etc.; experience, endure, atone for (acc.) at the hands of (gen.); be of use to, serve (acc.). C. %% (%<-te>%) cause to enjoy or eat, feed (acc. of pers. & acc. or instr. of th.). D. %% (%<-ti>%) wish to eat, be hungry. %%1 enjoy. -- ## reap the fruit of (acc.), partake of, enjoy. ## be of service to (acc.). ## enjoy (also carnally), eat, consume, use, possess, partake of, live on, reap the fruit of (acc.); be of use or service to (acc.). ## eat before another or leave another without food (acc.); eat, devour, use, employ. ## eat together, keep a common meal, enjoy (also carnally). C. cause to eat, feed with (instr.). ## [3] f. enjoyment, profit, advantage, service, use, possession, wealth (dat. %% also as infin.); adj. --ø enjoying, eating, ruling, loving etc. (v. prec.) ## m. arm, branch, trunk of an elephant; f. %<à>% the coil of a snake, arm. ## m. %<ã>% f. snake (lit. going crookedly), serpent-demon or serpent-maid; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. the king of snakes. ## m. the king of snakes. ## f. serpent-daughter. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## m. = %%, lecher, parasite. ## n. N. of a metre. ## m. = %%. ## m. E. of Garuóa (enemy of snakes). ## m. the king of snakes. ## m. the king of snakes. @<[Page 381]>@ ## f. protection (shadow of the arms). ## m. a long arm (lit. arm-staff). ## n. an embrace. ## n. breast (middle of the arms). ## n. shoulder (root of the arms). ## f. = %%. ## f. a slender arm (lit. arm-creeper). ## m. a strong arm (lit arm-post).* ## n. the breast or chest (interval between the arms). ## n. the same. ## [1] f. enclosure. ## [2] f. protection or protector. ## a. yielding food or profit, useful; m. & f. %<à>% servant. ## a. fruitful. ## a. flexible, pliant; N. of a man. ## %% v quiver, jerk, struggle, stir, flash. I. %% = S. -- ## I. = S. I. ## I. rush along. ## a. stirring, active. ## %% v quiver, stir (tr. & intr.). ## a. stirring, restless, eager, active. ## f. a pair of shears or scissors; a kind of two-armed chopping bench used by a wheelwright, N. of a metre. ## a. restless, impatient. ## s. restless motion (of water). ## n. being, existence, thing; world (2, 3, 7, or 14), earth; place of existence, abode, dwelling. ## a. shaking the world. ## n. the surface of the earth. ## n. the three worlds (heaven, atmosphere & earth). ## n. the two worlds (heaven and earth). ## m. the lord of the world. ## m. = prec. ## m. creator of the world. ## m. the lord of the world. ## m. = prec., also king, prince, E. of øiva. ## a. being in the world or in the existing creatures. ## (indecl.) air or atmosphere. ## a. standing on the ground or dwelling on the earth. ## f. a cert. weapon. ## f. a cert. weapon. @<[Page 382]>@ ## %%1 v %<(bhavate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) become, be (nom. or adv. in %<ã>% or %<å>%), rise, appear, happen, occur; exist, live (w. %% cease to be, perish, die), stay, abide; be possible or suitable; befall, fall to the lot of, belong to (gen., r. dat. or loc.); serve for, tend or conduce to (dat. of th.), devote one's self to, be occupied with (loc.); get something i.e. thrive, prosper, be lucky (%<ñidam>%); turn out well, succeed. %% may be, granted; %% good, possible, enough of this. C. %%, pp. %% (q.v.) bring into existence or being, produce, effect, cause; cherish, further, refresh, comfort; practise, exercise; get possessed of, obtain; show, manifest, call to mind, imagine, consider, know, take for (2 acc.); convince, convict, state, establish; mingle, mix, saturate, steep. D. %% (%<-te>%) wish to become or be, to rise or thrive, endeavour at (acc.); like, prefer, honour, esteem. I. %% be repeatedly, use to be. -- ## be or become in a high degree; excel, overcome (acc.). ## be after, come up with, attain, equal; embrace, comprehend, include; help, serve, further; enjoy, feel, experience, suffer; perceive, hear, learn. ## enjoy, experience. ## be within, penetrate. ## be absent or wanting. ## be against, surpass, overcome, oppress, harass, humiliate; turn to, approach or present with (instr.). #<à># be present or at hand; exist, live on; come forth, spring from (abl.). ## follow, imitate. ## occur, happen. ## come forth, arise, grow, increase, be sufficient or equal. C. bring forth, produce, develop, display. ## spring forth, arise, increase. ## approach, assist. %% be absent or lost, disappear, vanish. C. cause to disappear, dispel. ## be off, move on. ## perish, be lost, succumb, yield; overcome, conquer, harm, hurt, injure. C. overthrow, destroy. ## surround, encompass, comprehend, include; attend, manage, take care of (acc.); surpass, overcome, vanquish; hurt, injure, despise, disgrace; mock, scoff. ## come forth, spring up, arise, appear, happen, occur, spread, expand, increase, grow; be numerous or strong, prevail, rule over, dispose of (gen., loc., or dat.); be equal to or a match for (dat.), be able to or capable of (infin.); be of use, profit, avail (dat.). C. augment, increase, strengthen, nourish, further. ## equal (acc.). C. observe, learn, know. %% expand, develop, arise, appear; suffice for, be equal to, attain, pervade, fill (dat. or acc.), be able to (infin.). C. cause to expand or develop, open, show, manifest; separate, divide; discern, discover, perceive, know, recognize or acknowledge as, take for (2 acc.), deliberate, ponder, fancy, imagine, suppose, establish, prove, convict, convince. P. be considered as, pass for, appear, seem (nom.). ## come or be together, assemble, meet, be united with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or loc.), have sexual intercourse with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or %% & acc.); be held or contained in (loc.); originate, be produced or engendered, be born, spring from (abl.), happen, occur, exist, become, be, fall to a person's (loc. or gen.) share or lot, be possible, be able to or capable of (infin.). C. bring together, produce, accomplish, make that-(pp.); go to meet, betake one's self to, salute, honour, gratify or present with (instr.); combine, think, judge (%% falsely); imagine, suppose, give a person (loc.) credit for (acc.), consider as, take for (2 acc.) P. be possible. ## attain, get possessed of, participate in (acc.). -- Cf. %%. ## [2] a. becoming, being, sprung from (--ø); f. becoming, existing, the universe (pl. the worlds), the earth, land, country, place, ground. ## m. earthquake. ## a. being or living on the earth. ## m. the terrestrial globe. ## m. the terrestrial globe. ## a. going or living on the earth; m. inhabitant of the earth. ## a. become, either been, past, gone, former; or being (often --ø), present, real. -- m. N. of a Yakùa etc. n. being, creature, the world; ghost, goblin, demon (m.); the past, fact, reality, welfare, prosperity; element (ph.). -- Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. the creator of (all) beings. ## m. the past time. ## m. = %%. ## m. host of beings or demons. ## m. the same. ## f. the mother of beings (E. of sev. goddesses). ## f. the earth (supporting beings). ## f. = prec. ## m. lord of (evil) beings (E. of sev. gods). ## a. having been before. ## a. having been before. ## a. supporting all beings, m. = %%. ## n. past and future. ## m. the lord of past & future. ## a. creating all beings. ## a. = prec. or past and present. ## f. the language of demons or Pi÷àcas; %<-maya>%, f. %<ã>% written in this language. ## a. supporting all beings. ## f. %<ã>% containing all beings or consisting of the five elements. ## m. the great lord of all beings or demons (E. of Viùõu or øiva). ## f. = %%. ## f. pl. the subtile elements (ph.). ## m. oblation to all created beings. ## f. the origin of all beings. ## n. the surface of the earth. ## adv. as if past. ## a. knowing (evil) beings. ## f. the knowledge of (evil) beings. ## m. the world of beings. @<[Page 383]>@ ## m. end (lit. submersion) of all being or of the world. ## m. creation of beings or elements. ## m. witness of all beings, the Allseer. ## a. being in beings. ## [1] m. the soul of beings, the individual soul. ## [2] m. the body (lit. whose soul are the elements). ## m. the first of all beings, E. of Viùõu. ## m. lord of all beings. ## -> %%. ## m. matter of fact, reality, truth. ## m. the abode of the elements, the body; also E. of Viùõu & øiva. ## f. being, esp. well-being, welfare, wealth, fortune; ornament, decoration. ## n. any auspicious rite. ## a. desirous of welfare. ## a. causing welfare (øiva). ## n. = %%. ## a. causing welfare, E. of øiva. ## a. having welfare, prosperous. ## a. worshipping evil beings. ## m. lord of (evil) beings, E. of sev. gods. ## m. lord of (evil) beings, E. of sev. gods. ## m. a Brahman (god on earth). ## a. bearing or supporting the earth; m. mountain. ## n. mountain-forest. ## -> %%2. ## m. earth-protector, king. ## m. lord of beings (Rudra) or of the earth (a king). ## a. fallen on the earth. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. the bearing or the burden of the earth. ## m. earth-possessor i.e. king. ## m. earth-holder i.e. mountain, king, or Viùõu. ## (--ø) = %%. ## n. the terrestrial globe. ## [1] n. earth, country, world, a being; pl. all existing things. ## [2] m. plenty, abundance, multitude, wealth; adj. full of (--ø). Instr. %% abundantly, mostly, generally. ## m. great lord of the earth, i.e. king. ## %<(bhåmã)>% f. the earth, ground, soil, land, country, place, site, abode; floor or story of a house; step, degree (fig.); position, part or character (d.); a person or thing worthy of (--ø). ## m. %<-kampana>% n. earthquake. ## f. the earth, ground, place for (--ø); floor or story of a house, step, degree (fig.), part, character, costume (d.). ## m. floor, threshold.* ## a. = %%. ## m. a pit in the ground. ## n. an under-ground chamber. ## m. %<-calana>% n. earthquake. ## a. sprung from the earth. ## a. sprung from the earth. ## n. the surface of the earth. ## n. abstr. to %%. ## a. giving land. ## n. donation of land. ## m. earth-drum (a pit in the ground covered with a skin) ## m. = %%. ## m. earth-holder, mountain or king. ## m. king (cf. %% etc.). ## m. king (cf. %% etc.). ## m. king (cf. %% etc.). ## n. square-measure. ## a. filling the earth (fame). ## m. earthquake. ## a. having the earth as bottom. ## a. portion of land, place, spot. ## m. king (cf. %%). ## m. king (cf. %%). ## m. the terrestrial world. ## m. pl. land, diamonds, and (other) jewels. ## a. lying or living on (in) the earth; m. such an animal. ## a. standing or lying on the earth; being in one's own country. ## m. the planet Mars (the son of the earth). ## a. touching the earth. ## -> %%. ## m. tree, plant (earth-growing). @<[Page 384]>@ ## m. tree, plant (earth-growing). ## a. terrestrial. ## a. untruth concerning land. ## (compar.) more, greater, larger, mightier, more numerous, abundant, or important; also w. the mgs of the positive or superl. (very) great, etc.; full of, abounding in (instr. or --ø). %% n. adv. more, most, very much, further, moreover, again (often doubled, also %%); instr. %% exceedingly, in a high degree, mostly, generally. ## n. the being more or greater, multitude, abundance. ## (superl.) most, greatest, chiefest; very abundant, numerous, or important; mostly consisting of, chiefly filled with or accompanied by (--ø); nearly, almost (--ø after a pp., e.g. %% nearly gone). n. adv. mostly, chiefly, very much (also instr). ## (indecl.) earth. ## a. abundant, much, frequent, numerous, strong, mighty; n. adv. ## a. rich in herds. ## f. numerousness, multitude. ## a. rich in splendour, glorious. ## a. having many children. ## a. much-giving, munificent. ## a. rich in sacrificial fees, liberal, bounteous i.g. ## a. rich in gifts. ## f. %<-dàvarã>% liberal, munificent. ## a. having much wealth. ## a. having much power. ## a. nourishing or sating many. ## a. having many fetters (Mitra-Varuõa). ## a. nourishing many. ## a. bearing a heavy load. ## a. rich in seed, prolific. ## a. very splendid or glorious. ## a. many-shaped. ## m. N. of a. minister. ## a. rich in treasures or gifts. ## adv. manifoldly, variously. ## a. hanging deeply down. ## a. many- or strong-horned. ## m. N. of a prince. ## a. having many stations, being-in many places. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. a kind of birch; n. its bark (used for writing on). ## m. a cert. mixed caste. ## m. birch-tree. ## a. excited, irritated, shy, wild, fierce, active, busy. ## a. many-eyed. ## a. having great power. ## m. the terrestrial world. ## m. the terrestrial world. ## a. = %%. ## %% v be busy for, endeavour at, attend upon (dat.). C. %%, pp. %% adorn, embellish (M. refl.). -- #<à># observe, maintain; conform one's self to (loc.). ## consider, regard, follow (acc.). ## serve, attend upon (acc.); honour, obey, follow. C. adorn. ## make ready, prepare; wait on, serve, honour, obey. ## C. adorn. ## f. %<ã>% adorning, embellishing (--ø). n. (m.) ornament, decoration; adj., f. %<à>% adorned with (--ø). ## a. to be adorned. ## f. ornament, decoration. ## %% v serve as ornament. ## a. adorned with (--ø). ## a. growing, wishing to thrive. ## a. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. a kind of fragrant grass. ## a. standing or living on the earth. @<[Page 385]>@ ## %% v %<(bibharti), bharati bharate>% (%%), pp. %% bear (in all mgs), hold, carry, wear, keep (also in memory), contain, possess, have, maintain, support, nourish; hire, pay; convey, transport (M. move on rapidly), take away (M. for one's self, obtain, win); procure, offer, present, bestow; experience, undergo (w. %<àj¤àm>% obey); raise (the voice or a sound, M. refl.); fill, load. D. %% wish to keep or maintain. %%1, %% bear hither and thither or repeatedly. -- ## carry off, take away. ## bear down, ward off; thrust or push in, introduce; imprint, impress; sever, cut off. #<à># bring near, procure, cause, produce; fill. ## bring near from (abl.). ## bring together or near. ## take out, select; deliver from (abl.); lift up, hold high. ## bring near, procure, get. ## take out of (abl.). ## A.M. bring; M. spread (tr. & intr. w. acc.). ## bring forward or near, place before, make ready; offer, present; stretch out, hurl, cast; bring in, introduce; M. flash, vibrate, rush on, fly along. ## hurl, shoot; M. = ## present, offer. ## take asunder, spread out, diffuse; M. place here and there, distribute. ## bring together, collect, concentrate, compose, make ready, arrange, prepare, pay back, restore; nourish, foster. -- Cf. %<àbhçta nibhçta saübhçta>%. ## f. contraction of the eyebrows, a frown. ## f. contraction of the eyebrows, a frown. ## m. pl. N. of a mythical race of beings, m. sgl. N. of an ancient Rishi regarded as their ancestor. ## m. N. of a sacred mountain. ## m. Bhçgu's son, patron. of øaunaka, Ruru, & Para÷uràma. ## m. E. of Para÷uràma (cf. prec.). ## m. = %%. ## m. a large black bee (f. %<à & ã>%). ## m. a flight of bees. ## %% v be like a bee. ## m. n. water-pot, pitcher. ## f. = %%. ## %% v pp. %% roast, parch (esp. grain). C. %% = S. -- ## the same. ## n. roasting-pan. ## a. bearing, maintaining, possessing, having, bringing, procuring (--ø). ## a. borne, held, kept, supported, nourished, hired, paid; acquired, won, loaden or filled with (--ø); m. hireling, mercenary. ## a. hired, paid; m. a hired servant. ## m. a hired teacher. ## a. taught by a hired teacher. ## f. bearing, carrying, maintaining, nourishing; wages or service for wages. ## m. dependant, servant, minister of a king; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. the state of a servant, servitude. ## n. love to servants. ## %% v behave like a servant towards (loc.). ## s. oblation. ## m. error, mistake. ## a. stunned, torpid. ## [1] a. quick, agile; m. whirlwind. ## [2] f. quickness, agility. ## a. powerful, strong, intense, exceeding, mostly ø-- or n. adv.; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. inflicting severe punishment on (loc.). ## f. point, top or peak (of a mountain), corner, edge. ## a. pronged, toothed. ## m. %<ã>% f. frog. ## m. a male frog. ## m. %<ã>% f. a man's & woman's name. ## a. to be feared; n. impers. ## m. breaker, piercer, disturber, traitor, conqueror. ## m. breaking, splitting, breach, division, separation, seduction, winning over (of another's ally), interruption, disturbance, hurt, injury; bursting, expanding, blossoming; alteration, change, difference; fissure, cleft, pudendum muliebre; part, portion; species, variety. ## a. breaking, piercing, digging through, destroying, seducing; distinguishing, defining. @<[Page 386]>@ ## f. %<ã>% breaking, piercing; separating, disuniting. ## a. disuniting; different, n. adv. ## a. breaking, tearing, piercing, perforating; n. the action of breaking etc., disclosing, betraying, disuniting; bursting, opening, breach, rupture, disunion, discord. ## a. to be cleft or cut through. ## a. breaking, splitting, piercing, opening, causing to flow, separating, dividing, disuniting. ## a. to be cleft or pierced; to be betrayed, seduced, refuted; distinguished, defined. ## a. to be feared, n. impers. ## f. kettle-drum. ## f. kettle-drum. ## a. terrible, awful. m. a kind of bird or beast of prey; f. %<à>% N. of a goddess. ## f. %<ã>% healthy, sanative; n. a remedy or cure for (--ø). ## a. healed, cured. ## f. healing power. ## a. curative, sanitary. ## a. living by alms; n. asking alms, mendicancy, begged food, alms. %% go about begging, beg. ## n. %<-caryà>% f. going about begging. ## n. %<-caryà>% f. going about begging. ## a. eating begged food. ## a. subsisting on alms, f. as abstr. ## n. begged food. ## a. eating begged food. ## a. eating begged food. ## n. the living on alms. ## a. subsisting on alms. ## a. descended from Bhãma; f. %<ã>% the daughter of Bh., i.e. Damayantã. ## f. %<à & ã>% formidable, awful, horrible, n. adv. -- m. a form of øiva, a man's name; f. %<ã>% a form of Durgà. ## n. curativeness, a cert. sanative ceremony, remedy against (--ø). ## a. to be enjoyed or eaten (n. impers.), to be fed; to be used or employed. ## a. wishing to eat, hungry. ## m. %<-ktrã>% f. enjoyer, possessor; abstr. %<-ktçtva>% n. ## [1] m. winding, curve, coil. ## [2] m. enjoyment, fruition, use, application, possession, dominion, government; feeling, perception, gain, advantage, pleasure, joy. ## f. longing after enjoyments, egoism.* ## m. lord of possession i.e. governor, viceroy etc. ## [1] a. having windings or rings, ringed; m. serpent or serpent-demon, f. %<-vatã>%. ## [2] a. having enjoyments, happy, prosperous; f. %<-vatã>% E. of the city of Ujjayinã. ## %% v ringle, coil. ## n. place of enjoyment. ## [1] a. & m. = %%1. ## [2] a. enjoying, eating (--ø); or = %%2 a. ## m. the serpent-king. ## m. the serpent-king. ## a. to be (being) enjoyed, used or experienced; useful, profitable. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. bountiful, liberal; or = %%2 a.; m. N. of sev. kings, pl. N. of a people. ## a. eating (--ø) or *about to eat. ## m. N. of a king. ## a. feeding, nourishing. m. enjoying, eating, feeding, nourishing, meal, food, wealth, possession, pleasure, joy; adj. --ø feeding on or serving as food for. ## m. %<-velà>% f. meal-time. ## a. desirous of food, hungry. ## a. to be (being) eaten or fed; n. food. ## a. to be fed or nourished. ## a. enjoying, eating (--ø). ## a. to be enjoyed or eaten, fed or nourished; to be used, employed, perceived. n. eating, food, enjoyment, advantage; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% m. ## a. whose food one may eat. ## m. Tibet; %% a. Tibetan. ## adv. (to address) with %% and %% ## m. the nature of %% (cf. seq.). ## ( = %%, voc. of %%2) interj. of address, sorrow, or interrogation, often repeated or connected with other interjections. ## ( = %%, voc. of %%2) interj. of address, sorrow, or interrogation, often repeated or connected with other interjections. ## ( = %%, voc. of %%2) interj. of address, sorrow, or interrogation, often repeated or connected with other interjections. ## f. %<ã>% relating to a snake, snaky. @<[Page 387]>@ ## n. slavery, servitude. ## a. relating to beings or ghosts; demoniacal, crazy, mad; m. idiot. ## [1] a. = prec. adj. ## [2] m. E. of øiva; a class of monks. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the earth, earthly, terrestrial; or consisting of earth, earthy. -- n. dust; grain, corn; ground, floor, story (only adj. --ø). ## m. animal living in the earth. ## a. being on the earth. ## a. being on the earth. ## m. treasurer. ## a. birchen. ## a. belonging to the world. ## %% v fear, tremble at (abl.). ## %% v %<(ti)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) fall, drop, bounce against (loc.) or from (abl.); sink, decline, decay, disappear, be gone or lost; be deprived of, lose (abl.). C. %% cause to fall, throw down, drop (trans.); precipitate, overthrow, cause to be lost, deprive of (abl.). -- ## fall down, disappear, vanish, be deprived of. C. bring to fall, deprive of (abl.). ## fail, have no success in (loc.); turn away from, abandon (abl.). C. cut or break off, fell, ruin, destroy; deprive of (abl.). ## fall down. -- Cf. %%. ## m. fall, ruin, disappearance, loss; aberration or deviation from (--ø). ## a. causing to fall, throwing down; n. being deprived or depriving of (abl.). ## a. falling, dropping down from (abl.), sinking, declining, perishing; causing to fall, destroying. ## f. stiffness. ## %% v %<(bhramate), bhràmyati>%, pp. %% (q.v.) roam, wander, stroll; go through, perambulate (acc.); fly about, flutter; move round, rotate; stagger about, waver, go astray, be perplexed or mistaken. C. %% (%<-te>%) cause to roam etc., whirl round, swing, roll; cause to err, perplex, embarrass, confuse; pp. %% fasely taken for or confounded with (--ø)*. %%1 & %% wander about or through, the latter also w. pass. mg. -- ## start up, rise. C. whirl around, swing, rouse, agitate, trouble, disturb. ## wander about, roam, turn round. C. move to and fro, shake, stir. ## roam, wander through, permeate. ## wander about or through, move to and fro (tr. & intr.), stagger, tumble, waver, be perplexed or agitated. ## wander, rove, be perplexed or bewildered. -- Cf. %%. ## m. roaming, wandering, moving to and fro; wandering through (--ø); whirling flame, whirlpool, eddy, a potter's wheel; giddiness, wandering of mind, confusion, mistake, error. ## n. roaming, wandering through (--ø); tottering, wavering, unsteadiness; turning round, revolution (of a star), giddiness, dizziness. ## a. to be roamed through. ## m. %<ã>% f. bee (adj. --ø f. %<à>%). ## f. turning round, revolution; whirlpool, eddy; a potter's wheel. ## a. fallen, dropped down from (abl. or --ø) into (loc.); sunk, ruined, lost, gone; separated from, deprived of (abl. or --ø). ## n. roasting pan. ## f. bag (cf. %%). ## %%1 v shine, flash, beam. -- C. %% make shine, irradiate. ## shine all around. ## = S. ## [2] (nom. %%) f. sheen, glitter. ## a. shining, glittering. ## a. having a brilliant home or origin (Maruts). ## a. having bright weapons (Maruts). ## n. sheen, lustre, splendour. ## a. shining, glittering. ## a. the same. ## f. = %%. ## a. shining, sparkling. ## (superl.) shining brightest. ## a. shining, radiant; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. = prec. adj. ## m. brother (in confidential address also = friend, dear.). @<[Page 388]>@ ## (m. brother*), mostly adj. --ø. ## f. a brother's wife, sister-in-law. ## n. brotherhood. ## a. given by a brother. ## f. = %%. ## a. having a brother or brothers. ## m. a father's brother's son; nephew, cousin; rival, adversary, enemy. ## a. having rivals. ## n. brotherhood. ## n. brotherhood. ## a. roaming, roamed (also pass., n. impers.); turning round, rolling, perplexed, confused, mistaken; n. roaming, wandering (also in mind), mistake, error. ## f. roaming, wandering; moving round (--ø), revolution; tottering, wavering, confusion, perplexity, uncertainty, doubt, error. ## a. roaming, turning round; erring, mistaken. ## m. roaming about, unsteadiness, fickleness. ## f. %<-mikà>% deceitful, false. ## n. swinging or turning round. ## a. epileptic. ## a. confused, perplexed. ## a. to be broken or cut off. ## s. roasting pan. ## %% v hurt. ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## m. %<-racanà>% f. knitting the brows, frowning. ## n. a frowning face (cf. prec.), adj. having a frowning face. ## adj. (--ø) = seq. ## f. brow (adj. --ø %%, cf. also prec.). ## n. = %%. ## m. %<-kùepaõa>% n. contraction of the eye-brows. ## n. embryo, unborn child; m. a Brahman of high rank. ## m. the killer of an embryo. ## m. the killer of an embryo. ## m. %% f. the killing of an embryo. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. contraction of the eye-brows. ## m. contraction of the eye-brows. ## f. an arched eyebrow (lit. brow-creeper). ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. amorous play of the brows. ## %% v totter, go astray. ## m. tottering, going astray, trespass; loss. ## pron. stem of 1st pers. ## %% v grant, bestow, w. ## distribute. ## f. gift, donation, as instr. adv. readily, willingly, quickly. ## a. liberal, generous. ## (superl.) most liberal or generous. ## (compar.) more liberal or generous. ## %% v croak (of a frog). ## m. %<ã>% f. a kind of sea monster (the emblem of the god of love); array of troops in the form of a M. ## m. the god of love (cf. prec.). ## m. the god of love (cf. prec.). ## m. the god of love (cf. prec.). ## m. the juice of flowers, a man's name; n. = seq. ## n. N. of a pleasure grove near Ujjayinã. ## m. E. of the sea (lit. multitude or abode of monsters). ## m. E. of the sea (lit. multitude or abode of monsters). ## m. the sound %%. ## f. a fly. ## f. a fly. ## m. = prec. or bee. ## f. = prec. or bee. ## adv. quickly, instantly, directly; superl. %% as adj. ## adv. quickly, instantly, directly; superl. %% as adj. ## a. quick, swift. ## a. gay, jocund; m. occasion of joy, festivity, sacrifice; N. of a demon. ## m. a demon or Rakùas (lit. enemy of sacrifices). @<[Page 389]>@ ## n. the disturbance of (Dakùa's) sacrifice. ## %% v be cheerful or merry. ## a. cheerful, merry. ## m. the slayer of Makha (E. of sev. gods). ## m. a god (lit. partaker of sacrifices). ## m. a magian; pl. N. of a people. ## m. pl. N. of a country and people. ## m. the country of the Magadhas. ## m. usurer. ## f. N. of the mother of cert. female demons. ## a. sunk, dived, immersed or penetrated into (loc. or --ø); went down, set (moon), fallen, ruined, decayed. ## n. gift, donation, reward; f. %<à>% sgl. & pl. N. of a lunar mansion. ## f. the giving and receiving of presents. ## n. the giving of presents. ## m. E. of Indra. ## n. liberality, munificence. ## (f. %%) a. rich in gifts, liberal, generous; m. the institutor or patron of a sacrifice, E. of Indra. ## (f. %%) a. rich in gifts, liberal, generous; m. the institutor or patron of a sacrifice, E. of Indra. ## m. N. of a Rishi & a Yakùa. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. tottering, reeling. ## n. impers. to be dived. ## adv. instantly, directly. ## m. a man's name. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## n. welfare, luck, prosperity; anything lucky, auspicious, or of good omen (also as adj. = %%), ancient or traditional usage; m. the planet Mars, a man's name. ## (& %%) n. prayer for success (lit. luck-causing act). ## s. auspicious pot or vase.* ## (& %%) n. auspicious chamber or house. ## n. festive instrument. ## n. auspicious unguent.* ## n. %<-÷abda>% m. benedictory speech, congratulation. ## m. auspicious custom or ceremony. ## m. fortune-teller. ## adv. for the sake of good fortune. ## a. auspicious. ## n. festive song.* ## a. lucky, auspicious, festive, solemn, holy. m. & f. %<à>% names of sev. plants; n. anything auspicious or of good omen, esp. a prayer. ## f. boat, ship. ## m. names of men. ## m. names of men. ## a. having the mind (fixed) on me, thinking of me. ## %% v %<(majjate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) sink (in water), dive, bathe, be submerged or drowned, be ruined, perish. C. %% (%<-te>%) = S. trans. or act. -- ## emerge or plunge. C. cause to emerge or come up. ## sink, dive. ## sink down, plunge or penetrate into (loc.); disappear, perish; cause to sink or fall. C. cause to dive, drown. ## sink down, fall. ## sink; overflow. ## plunge, rush into (acc. or loc.). -- Cf. %<àmagna unmagna nimagna saümagna>%. ## m. marrow; poss. %%. ## n. sinking, diving, bathing, overflowing. ## a. causing to sink. ## n. %% f. marrow. ## s. greatness, might; instr. adv. together, generally, at all. ## m. stage, platform. ## m. n. = prec., f. %% chair. ## n. cluster of blossoms, panicle. ## f. = prec., blossom or bud i.g. %<-rã>% often in titles of books (--ø). ## f. = prec., blossom or bud i.g. %<-rã>% often in titles of books (--ø). ## f. the Indian madder (bright red). ## s. foot-ornament, anklet. ## a. pleasant, sweet; n. adv. ## a. speaking sweetly. ## a. speaking sweetly. ## a. = %%; m. a kind of hen. ## a. sweet-voiced. ## (& %%) f. box, basket. ## s. dead body, corpse. ## m. hail. ## m. %<ã>% f. hut, also = seq. ## n. monastery, convent, college. @<[Page 390]>@ ## f. hut, cottage, cell. ## s. a cert. measure of grain. ## m. pearl, jewel, gem, ornament i.g., fig. a jewel of (--ø); magnet, water-jar. ## m. a large water-jar. ## f. an ornament for the ears made of pearls; N. of a sacred pool & a woman. ## m. jeweller (f. %<ã>%). ## n. sound or murmur (during the sexual intercourse). ## m. & %<-dhanus>% n. rainbow. ## m. N. of a serpent-demon. ## m. the conch-shell of Sahadeva. ## (or %<-pura>%) n. N. of a town. ## m. the fastening or putting on of jewels, the wrist (as the place for it). ## n. = prec., also string or ornament of pearls. ## m. N. of a king of the Yakùas. ## a. adorned with jewels; m. N. of a Yakùa, a Rakùas, etc. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of jewels. ## f. string of pearls. ## f. string of pearls. ## n. jewel, precious stone. ## f. %<ã>% = %%. ## a. containing jewels. ## a. dewlapt. ## n. string of pearls. ## m. a crystal post or pillar. ## n. wreath of jewels. ## n. N. of a palace (lit. Crystal P.). ## m. diamond (jewel-chief). ## %% v pp. %% deck, adorn, embellish, glorify. -- ## = S. ## m. n. broth, scum. ## (adj. --ø) f. %% = prec. ## n. adorning (also adj.), ornament. ## s. open hall, pavilion, temple. ## f. small pavilion or shed. ## a. round, circular. -- n. disk, circle, ring; district, territory, country (also f. %<ã>%); assemblage, collection, totality, multitude, group, company, band (also m. & f. %<ã>%); circular array of an army (also m.); the circle of a king's neighbours, a cert. division of the Rigveda. ## n. disk, circle, ring; f. %<-likà>% troop, multitude. ## m. drawing a circle. ## a. ringled. ## a. forming a circle or ring; possessing or ruling a country. ## & %% make & become round. ## m. the ruler of a country. ## m. the ruler of a country. ## m. adorner, ornament. ## m. N. of a Rishi. ## m. frog (adj. --ø f. %<à>%), N. of a Rishi; f. %% female frog. ## f. frog-leap (g.). ## f. female frog. ## s. rust of iron. ## a. thought, believed, supposed; considered as, taken for (nom. & adv.); esteemed, honoured, approved or liked by (gen.); intended, designed; known, understood. ## m. elephant. ## m. elephant. ## a. mindful of thoughts or prayers. ## a. having a purpose or object. ## n. du. a cert. internal organ of the body. ## a. well skilled in dice. ## f. devotion, prayer, worship, hymn or song of praise; thought, purpose, mind, intention to (loc., dat., or infin.); thought, meditation, opinion, belief; understanding, intelligence. %% on purpose or at discretion. ## a. premeditated; %% = seq. ## adv. intentionally, on purpose. ## m. change of opinion. ## m. confusion or error of mind. ## a. intelligent, wise, clever. ## a. knowing (one's) mind or heart. ## m. = %%. ## a. endowed with intelligence, wise, clever. ## a. opp. of prec. ## m. a wise man. ## a. my, mine. ## m. bug. @<[Page 391]>@ ## a. done by me. ## a. intoxicated, drunk (lit. & fig.), excited, in rut. ## f. a wanton or charming woman (lit. one appearing intoxicated). ## m. an excited peacock; n. N. of a metre. ## m. an elephant in rut; n. top, turret. ## adv. ( = abl. of %%) from me. ## m.* = %% m. ## a. devoted to me. ## a. devoted to me. ## a. devoted to me. ## n. harrow, roller; club. ## f. union with me. ## n. likeness with me. ## a. exhilarating, intoxicating, gay, merry; selfish, envious, jealous. m. the exhilarater (Soma); envy, jealousy of, eagerness for (loc. or --ø), indignation. ## a. exhilarating, intoxicating. ## a. = prec. + envious, jealous of, eager for (loc. or --ø). ## a. living in me. ## m. %<à>% f. fish. ## m. killing fish. ## f. sugar-juice. ## n. T. of a Puràõa. ## m. fisherman. ## n. fishing hook (or fish-catching*). ## n. the flesh of fish (or fish and flesh*). ## a. eating fish. ## a. eating fish. ## %%1 v %<(te), manthati te>%, pp. %% stir, whirl (w. %% excite fire by attrition), churn, produce by churning; shake, agitate, confuse, crush, grind, oppress, afflict, destroy, annihilate. C. %% cause (milk) to be churned. -- ## twirl, turn round, w. %% produce fire by attrition. #<à># churn (the sea), shake, agitate. ## shake up, excite, disturb, mix, mingle; strike, hurt, cut off, tear or root out, destroy, kill. ## stir up, mix, mingle. ## elicit by attrition out of (2 acc), shake or tear out of (abl.), wipe off; stir about, agitate, excite, hurt, harass, crush, pound, break in pieces, destroy. ## stir about, churn (the sea), tear away, cut out or off, harass, annoy, hurt, injure, lay waste, devastate, destroy. C. ## handle roughly, harass, kill. ## M. tear away, rend asunder, crush down; A. rout, disperse, perplex, bewilder. ## pound, crush. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] a. killing (--ø); m. churning stick. ## f. %<ã (à)>% afflicting, injuring, destroying; n. the act of afflicting etc., whirling, churning. ## %% v produce fire by attrition. ## m. crusher, slayer (--ø). ## m. N. of a man, f. %<à>% N. of sev. cities. ## a. to be rubbed, to be churned out of (--ø). ## a. whirling round. ## [1] %%, pp. %% v (q.v.) bubble, undulate, boil, be agitated or (pleasantly) excited; rejoice at, revel in (instr., gen., or loc., r. acc.), be mad or drunk with (instr.); gladden, delight, exhilarate, intoxicate. C. %% A. (M.) = S. tr.; M. the same refl. -- ## shout or hail to, acclaim (acc.). ## be glad or gladden. ## be excited or out of one's senses; gladden, exhilarate. C. excite, confuse, madden. ## rouse, encourage. ## rejoice, exult, be careless about (abl.) not attend to, take it easy. ## gladden, exhilarate; perplex, confound. ## be perplexed or confused; confound, embarrass, disturb. ## rejoice together at (instr.). -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## [2] (ø--) = %%; also = abl. of the same. ## m. excitement, inspiration, enthusiasm, intoxication, ardent passion, lust, rut, the rut-juice of an elephant; arrogance, conceit, pride in (gen. or --ø); any intoxicating drink, as spirituous liquor, Soma, etc. @<[Page 392]>@ ## a. sounding or singing softly (in love or rut). ## a. playful, wanton. ## [1] a. exciting intoxication or excited by intoxication, gladdening, exhilarating, cheerful, merry. ## [2] a. dropping rut-juice. ## a. staggering with intoxication. ## m. love or the god of love. ## m. (great) festival held in honour of the god of love. ## m. (great) festival held in honour of the god of love. ## m. love-letter. ## f. love-letter. ## m. message of love.* ## f. a kind of bird.* ## a. love-sick. ## a. enamoured; f. %<à>% amorousness. ## f. a woman's name. ## n. N. of a garden. ## f. pl. boiling water. ## a. in rut, furious (elephant). ## m. lord of the inebriating drink (Soma). ## m. the aphrodisiacal fluid. ## f. names of women. ## f. names of women. ## m. intoxicater, delighter. ## adv. for my sake. ## n. an offering to me. ## f. a line of rut-juice (on an elephant's temples. ## a. blind through drunkenness, love, or arrogance. ## a. constantly excited. ## n. the rut-juice of an elephant. ## n. the rut-juice of an elephant. ## a. lazy from intoxication. ## a. intoxicated, drunk. ## f. rut (of an elephant). ## a. resorted to me. ## f. a kind of harrow or roller. ## f. a kind of harrow or roller. ## a. gladdening, charming, intoxicating. ## a. = %%; f. %% any inebriating drink. ## a. having beautiful (lit. intoxicating) eyes. ## a. having beautiful (lit. intoxicating) eyes. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %% a. the same. ## superl. to %%. ## a. my, mine. ## m. a kind of honey-plant or liquorice. ## a. excited by drink, rage, or rut. ## a. much excited or furious. ## a. puffed up with pride, haughty. ## a. intoxicated by rut or arrogance. ## a. being in me. ## m. a kind of aquatic bird or animal, N. of a mixed caste. ## m. a kind of fish; a diver or pearl fisher (a cert. caste). ## a. devoted to me. ## m. my essence. ## a. exhilarating, intoxicating, charming, pleasant. n. intoxicating drink, spirituous liquor. ## m. drinking spirituous liquors, m. a drunkard. ## n. the drinking of spirituous liquors; any spirituous drink. ## n. vessel for spirituous liquor. ## m. the sale of spirituous liquors and victuals. ## a. worshipping me. ## m. pl. N. of a people, sgl. the country or a prince of the M.; *n. joy or hail to (gen. or dat.)! ## adv. towards me. ## a. turned towards me; n. %% adv. = prec. ## adv. like I or me. ## a. addicted to merriness or intoxication; also = seq. ## a. gladdening or intoxicating. ## a. one like me. ## (f. %%) sweet, pleasant, agreeable. m. N. of the first month of the year, the spring, N. of two Asuras & sev. princes; n. sweet food or drink, esp. milk, honey, Soma, mead, wine, etc. ## m. %<ã>% f. honey-maker, bee. ## a. woman's name. ## f. honey-whip (myth.). ## f. %<ã>% = %%. ## a. making sweetness; m. bee. ## m. libation of honey. ## m. names of men. @<[Page 393]>@ ## m. names of men. ## a. dropping honey or sweetness. ## a. dropping honey or sweetness. ## a. sprung from honey. ## a. honey-tongued. ## n. sweetness. ## m. foe of Madhu (Kçùõa). ## a. giving sweetness. ## f. honey-cell. ## (superl.) very sweet. ## a. sipping honey or sweetness; m. bee. ## m. bee-hive. ## m. a mixture or offering of honey (r.). ## f. names of plants. ## f. names of plants. ## f. names of plants. ## m. vernal wind. ## a. = %%. ## n. sipping honey; a cert. sweet beverage. ## a. yellow as honey; %<-ïgàkùa>% a. having such eyes. ## a. sweet to drink; n. the drinking of sweetness. ## a. greedy for sweetness. ## a. excited by wine or by the spring. ## m. the intoxication of wine. ## a. sweet, honied, pleasant, agreeable; f. %<-matã>% N. of a metre, a river, a town, & sev. women. ## f. %<ã>% made of honey, sweet as h. ## n. honey and (or) meat. ## f. a kind of spring flower or a cert. intoxicating drink. ## m. du. & n. sgl. the two spring months, the spring. ## m. spring month, spring time. ## a. mixed with honey or sweet milk. ## a. sweet, pleasant, charming, melodious, n. adv.; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. singing sweetly.* ## a. speaking sweetly or kindly. ## f. %<ã>% full of sweetness. ## a. sounding sweetly. ## m. honey-juice, sweetness. ## a. sweet-voiced, sounding sweetly; n. adv. ## [1] n. pl. sweet or kind words. ## [2] a. sounding sweetly. ## a. tasting sweet. ## m. sweetness, suavity. ## m. friendly address or speech.* ## a. sweet. ## a. honey-sucking; m. bee. ## a. speaking kindly. ## adv. like honey. ## n. the Honey-Wood (myth.). ## a. honey-coloured or of sweet aspect. ## a. bearing sweetness. ## a. bearing sweetness. ## a. intent upon sweetness; m. bee. ## a. dropping sweetness, flowing with honey. ## a. dropping sweetness, flowing with honey. ## f. the beauty of spring (personif.). ## a. producing sweetness. ## n. honey-pot. ## n. sweetness. ## n. du. honey and clarified butter. ## m. the Madhu-slayer (Kçùõa). ## m. drop of honey. ## a. dropping honey. ## m. the Madhu-slayer (Kçùõa). ## m. the Madhu-slayer (Kçùõa). ## m. bee, N. of a tree. ## n. bees-wax, wax. ## m. the spring festival. ## n. a spring garden. ## a. greedy for sweetness. ## n. honey or sweetness i.g.; f. %<-likà>% a kind of bee & = seq. ## f. a cert. corn-fruit. ## a. middle, central, moderate, indifferent, neutral; n. (also %%) adv. in the midst of, inside, in or into, between, among (gen. or --ø, %% also ø-- in adv.), as subst. the middle, centre, interior, esp. the middle of the body, the waist (also m.). ## a. being (going) in the middle of, contained in, staying among (gen. or --ø). ## a. being (going) in the middle of, contained in, staying among (gen. or --ø). ## a. going amidst (gen.). ## adv. from or in the middle, (from) among, out of (gen. or --ø). ## f. mediocrity. @<[Page 394]>@ ## m. middle region or part, esp. middle of the body, the waist; the midland country (between Himàlaya & Vindhya), pl. its inhabitants. ## m. midday or midday offering. ## m. the middle part, esp. of the body, the waist. ## a. = %%; m. n. = prec. ## n. = %% n., %<-kaü pravi÷>% enter. ## a. middle-born (son). ## m. the 2nd (middle) person (g.). ## m. midnight. ## m. the middle world, the earth. ## n. the middle age. ## m. intercessor (lying between). ## a. being in the middle of (gen.); abstr. %<-stheya>% n. ## m. the middle sound (dominant). ## f. a cert. part of a waggon. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## m. %<-ràtri>% f. midnight. ## a. middle-aged. ## a. being in, among, or between. ## a. being in the middle, being within, among, or between (gen. or --ø); moderate, indifferent, neutral, impartial. ## f. indifference, impartiality. ## n. the middle space i.e. the air. ## a. being between (gen.); indifferent, impartial, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## (instr. adv) in the midst (gen.), mean-while. ## n. the middle of the rainy season. ## m. midday. ## adv. in or into the river. ## adv. in a lotus-flower. ## adv. on the back. ## adv. in the battle. ## adv. in the middle of the sea. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. bee. ## a. eating sweets. ## a. eating sweets. ## m. honey at the beginning. ## m. decoction of honey. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) think, believe, imagine; consider as or take for (2 acc., acc. & dat., or acc. & adv. in %%), also refl. consider one's self as, pass for, appear as (nom. %<ñiva>%); think fit or right, approve of (acc.); think of, meditate on (as in prayer), intend or wish for, remember, mention, declare (acc., r. gen.); find out, invent; perceive, observe, know, understand, comprehend (gen. or acc.). With %% esteem, honour, w. %% disesteem, despise, w. %% approve, commend, w. %% (cf. above) value at a straw, esteem lightly, w. %% think nothing of, disregard; %% methinks-(often inserted parenthetically). C. %% (%<-te>%), pp. %% honour, esteem. D. %% (%<-ti>%) consider, examine, call in question. -- ## value lightly, slighten; be proud or conceited. ## assent, approve, like; acknowledge as (2 acc.); grant, impart; allow, permit; indulge, forgive; w. %% have no patience with, dislike. C. ask (acc.) for permission, take leave of (acc.), beg for (acc.); honour, regard, consider. ## disregard, despise. ## put one's mind upon, wish for (acc.), love, like; have (evil) intentions against (acc.), threaten, menace, hurt, injure, kill; think, suppose, take for or consider as (2 acc., P. 2 nom.). ## despise, treat contemptuously, disregard. ## the same. ## overlook, neglect, forget. ## answer, return, oppose (2 acc.). C. honour, applaud, regard, consider, deign to accept. ## distinguish. C. disgrace, disregard, slighten. ## think, suppose, take for (2 acc.); intend, purpose; esteem, honour. C. honour, revere. -- Cf. %%. ## m. du. a cert. ornament. ## a. pure of mind. ## a. thoughtful, careful; n. thought, reflection, consideration. ## (instr. adv.) thoughtfully, carefully. ## m. n. red arsenic. ## f. red arsenic. ## a. being six with the Manas (cf. seq.). @<[Page 395]>@ ## n. mind, soul, heart; the internal organ of perception and cognition (ph.); intellect, reason, thought; excogitation, invention; wish, inclination, desire, endeavour; sentiment, disposition; adj. --ø wishing or intending to (esp. w. an infin. in %%). -- Instr. %% in the mind, in thought; with the heart, willingly. %% take to (gen.); determine, resolve; also = %<- dhà vidhà bandh>%, etc. direct the mind towards, think of (loc., dat., acc. w. %%, or infin.); %% or %% take to heart, consider, imagine. ## m. N. of man, f. %<à>% N. of a goddess, n. (--ø) = prec. ## m. love or the god of love (lit. the heart-born). ## m. love conceived as a tree. ## f. love-sickness. ## n. (mostly a. --ø) = %%. ## m. idea (of the mind). ## m. heart-ache. ## a. endowed with acuteness (of mind). ## a. spiritual (opp. material). ## %% v have in mind, intend. ## a. wishing, desiring. ## a. full of sense or spirit. ## a. intelligent, wise, clever, abstr. %<-svità>% f. ## m. grief, sorrow of heart. ## [1] f. zeal, ardour, jealousy, anger. ## [2] f. a cert. vessel or weight of gold. ## adv. a little, slightly, somewhat; only, merely. With %% almost, nearly; %% not at all, by no means. ## %% v be zealous or devout, mind, remember. ## f. Manu's wife. ## a. zealous, devout. ## a. rich in devotion, faithful. ## f. = %%. ## f. thought, reflection, understanding, wisdom; notion, idea; prayer, hymn; wish, desire. ## f. intelligence, wisdom. ## a. desired; n. wish, desire. ## f. intelligence, wisdom. ## a. thoughtful, wise, devout. ## m. man, coll. mankind (also %% in %%); N. of a class of divine beings (in later times thought to be 7), esp. of the father of mankind & suppositious author of a law-book. ## m. man (lit. sprung from Manu or men). ## m. lord of men, king. ## m. lord of men, king. ## a. sprung from Manu or men; m. man. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## a. friendly to or good for men. ## m. man. ## a. human or humane; m. man, husband. ## a. committed by men (sin). ## a. born of men. ## n. %<-jàti>% f. mankind. ## adv. = %%. ## f. the condition of man, manhood, humanity. ## adv. among men. ## n. = %%. ## m. human god, i.e. a Brahman or a king. ## n. manslaughter. ## m. sacrifice to men, i.e. charity, hospitality, etc. ## m. a human king. ## m. a human king. ## n. human shape. ## m. the world of men. ## f. %<-vi÷a>% n., %<-vi÷à>% f. the race of men, mankind. ## adv. like (with) man or Manu. ## m. man, mankind. ## a. resting in the heart, innermost; n. thought, opinion, wish, desire. ## n. captivation of the mind. ## a. captivating the mind, ravishing. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## [1] m. the swiftness of thought. ## [2] a. swift as thought. @<[Page 396]>@ ## (superl. %<-viùñha>%) & %% a. = prec. ## a. born in the mind. ## a. = %%2. ## a. agreeable (to the mind), pleasant, charming; abst. %<-tà>% f. ## m. inventor, disposer. ## m. control over the thoughts. ## a. defiled with (evil) thoughts. ## a. born in the mind or heart; m. love, %<-druma>% m. the love-tree (poet.). ## m. heart's desire. ## a. delighting the heart. ## m. = %% m. ## f. %<ã>% spiritual, mental. ## m. the heart conceived as a deer. ## a. heart-yoked (harnessed by mere wish, or suited to the mind i.e. judicious, wise). ## m. wish, desire, fancy (lit. heart's joy). ## m. inhabitant of the heart, the beloved of (gen.).* ## a. charming (the mind), lovely, beautiful. ## m. affection of the heart. ## f. affliction of the heart. ## n. fancy (of the mind), caprice. ## n. pl. thoughts, words, or acts. ## f. operation or state of the mind. ## a. heart-killing. ## (f. %<à & ã>%) captivating, charming, delightful (lit. heart-taking); abstr. %<-tna>% n. ## a. having a fine figure. ## a. = %%. ## a. to be thought or supposed (n. impers.), to be taken for (nom.). ## m. adviser, manager, ruler (also f.); advice, counsel, direction, plan, intention. ## a. (only voc. %%) good counsellor, ruler. ## m. thinker, assenter. ## m. (n.) speech, esp. sacred speech or text, prayer, hymn, etc.; charm, spell; deliberation, counsel, advice; plan, intention, secret. ## m. time of deliberation. ## m. composer or reciter of a sacred text; counsellor, emissary. ## a. knowing sacred texts or experienced in counsel. ## n. %<-õà>% f. consultation, deliberation. ## a. experienced in (the nature of) counsel. ## adv. with respect or according to the sacred texts. ## a. teaching the sacred texts or giving advice. ## [1] a. knowing the sacred texts. ## [2] a. = prec.; m. poet of hymns or counsellor. ## n. magical word, spell. ## f. magical book. ## m. the power of magic.* ## n. the same. ## m. a kind of magical incantation; breach or betrayal of counsel. ## a. rooted in counsel or deliberation. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) speak, utter; deliberate with (instr. %<ñsaha>%) about (dat.); talk over, consider; determine to (infin.); counsel, advice (acc. of pers. or thing); consecrate with sacred or magical texts, (cause a person to speak.*). -- ## follow with sacred texts (-- %%); consecrate, dismiss, exhort, take leave of (acc.). ## address, speak to (2 acc.), woo (a girl), conjure, charm, salute, bid farewell to (acc.). #<à># speak to, address, ask, invite, summon, greet (in coming or going). ## address, invite or appoint to (loc. or dat.), take leave of (acc.). ## call near, invite to (dat.), persuade, conciliate. ## call or summon to (loc.); also = ## invite, esp. by means of i.e. by offering (instr.) ## consecrate (cf. S.). ## call to (acc.), consecrate. ## consult together, deliberate with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or %%) consider, salute. -- Cf. %<àmantrita>% (also add.). @<[Page 397]>@ ## a. accompanied by or familiar with sacred texts, n. adv. ## m. the syllables or contents of a sacred text. ## m. the purport or contents of a sacred text; w. %<÷loka>% m. a sacred stanza. ## m. reciter of magical formulas, conjurer. ## a. knowing sacred texts or magical incantations. ## f. magic art. ## f. the power or a means of incantation. ## m. a rite performed with sacred texts, %<-kçt>% a. performing such a rite. ## f. collection of Vedic hymns. ## a. thoroughly versed in the art of magic. ## m. the king of spells (a Vetala). ## n. winning by spells, conjuring. ## a. deliberated, talked over (n. impers.); advised, counselled, consecrated with sacred texts or magical formulas; n. deliberation, plan. ## f. %<-tva>% n. the office of a king's minister or councillor. ## f. a minister's daughter.* ## a. wise, clever. m. enchanter, conjurer; a king's minister or councillor. ## m. a minister's son. ## m. a minister's son. ## m. a minister's son. ## -> %%. ## m. stirring, churning, killing, slaying; a mixed beverage; spoon for stirring, churning-stick; a kind of antelope. ## a. & n. kindling fire by friction, n. also stirring, shaking i.g. ## a. slow, lazy, tardy; dull, stupid; f. %<à>% N. of a woman. ø-- & n. adv.; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. N. of sev. men & a tortoise. ## a. tired, languid. ## f. churning or churning-stick. ## m. shaker (E. of. øiva); churningstick or a cert. instrument for kindling fire. ## a. to be rubbed or kindled by friction. ## m. stirrer, shaker. ## a. stirring, shaking; m. Soma juice mixed with meal. ## a. drinking mixed Soma (cf. prec.). ## a. to be kindled by friction (fire). ## a. slow, lazy, tardy in (loc. or --ø); dull, inert, weak (lit. & fig.), stupid. ø-- & n. (also doubled) slowly, tardily, gradually, softly. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. moving slowly. ## a. moving slowly. ## a. of slow or weak understanding, stupid, dull. ## a. of little brilliance or beauty. ## a. = %%. ## a. merry, gay. ## m. N. of a Rishi. ## a. = %%. ## a. bearing little fruit or having few results. ## a. = %%. ## a. having little luck, unfortunate. ## a. = prec.; n. & %<-tà>% f. misfortune. ## a. = prec. a. ## = %%; m. N. of a man & a lion. ## adv. very slowly, by small degrees. ## a. = %%. ## %% v weaken, diminish. ## a. rejoicing friends. ## a. cheerful, gay. ## m. N. of a sacred mountain, a tree in paradise, & sev. men. ## a. moving slowly. ## a. of little strength, weak. ## a. enjoying one's self, delighted, pleased, glad, intoxicated. ## f. N. of sev. rivers & a mountain. ## a. slowly approaching; f. %<à>% N. of a metre. ## a. = %%. ## a. having little regard for, careless about (loc.). ## %% v tarry, linger, be weak or faint. ## m. coral tree (also a tree of paradise, cf. %%). @<[Page 398]>@ ## m. = prec.; f. %<-rikà>% a woman's name. ## f. a woman's name. ## a. delightful, charming; cheerful, gay, inspirited. ## a. delightful, charming; cheerful, gay, inspirited. ## n. dwelling, house, castle, palace, temple. ## (super.) most delightful. ## weaken, diminish, slacken; w. %% P. ## a. exhilarated, inspirited. ## f. horse-stable; %<-pàla>% m. groom. ## a. having little energy or zeal; not very enthusiastic. ## f. N. of a wife of Ravana. ## a. having little desire to %<(prati)>%. ## a. pleasant, charming, sweet, esp. well sounding, pleasant to the ear, deep, hollow (voice or sounds i.g.); n. adv. ## a pleasant-voiced. ## a. sounding merrily or sweetly. ## m. thinker, devout or pious man. ## adv. for my sake. ## m. love or the god of love (lit. the shaker or agitator). ## m. love-letter. ## m. the fire of love. ## n. thought, devotion, prayer, praise, hymn. ## a. sprung from (lit. consisting of) me. ## a. thinking one's self-, appearing as, passing for (--ø). ## f. du. & pl. the muscles of the neck, neck i.g. ## m. mood i.e. temper of mind, esp. high spirit, ardour, zeal; passion, wrath, anger at (loc. or acc., w. %%), fury, rage (often personif.); distress, grief, sorrow; abl. %% adv. ## a. spirited, zealous, wrathful, angry. ## a. destroying (hostile) fury or in fury. ## m. abandoning anger, reconciliation. ## n. (m.) the age of a Manu (now the seventh & seven others are to follow). ## a. kindled by men. ## a. my, mine. ## (repeated & w. %% or %%) now-then-at another time. ## f. %% n. selfishness, egoism. ## %% v to envy (acc.). ## f. %% moribund. ## m. a man's name. ## m. a man's name. ## m. N. of a writer. ## f. %<ã>%1 made or consisting of (only --ø); m. the Former, N. of an Asura. ## [2] m. horse, f. %% mare. ## n. N. of a metre. ## n. N. of a metre. ## n. refreshment, cheer, delight. ## a. causing delight. ## m. a Kimpurusa or some other manlike animal. ## m. peg; ray of light; p. %<-vant>% & %<-khin>%. ## m. %<ã>% f. peacock or hen; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. adorned with peacock's feathers (arrow). ## a. refreshing, gladdening; m. = %%. ## (f. %%), or %<-bhuva>% a. = prec. a. ## (f. %%), or %<-bhuva>% a. = prec. a. ## m. N. of a Brahman. ## m. dying, death. ## m. epidemic, plague. ## n. emerald. ## (f. %<ã>%) made of emerald. ## n. = %% to die. ## f. the hour of death. ## a. fearing death.* ## a. ending in death. ## a. ending in death. ## a. mortal. ## m. a kind of swimming bird; *an elephant.* ## m. the pepper shrub; n. grain of pepper. ## m. & n. = prec.; m. also = %% m. ## s. ground pepper.* ## f. mote in the air, beam of light (also %%); m. N. of a Prajapati, the father of Kacyapa. ## f. mirage. ## m. the sun (lit. = seq. a.). ## a. having rays; m. the sun. ## a. wreathed with rays; m. = prec. m. ## a. touching, groping. @<[Page 399]>@ ## m. waste, desert (often pl.); mountain. ## m. wind, god of the wind (only pl.), breath, air. ## m. N. of sev. princes. ## (superl.) quite like the Maruts. ## m. lord of the Maruts (Indra). ## a. having the Maruts (Indra). ## a. having the wind for a friend (clouds or fire). ## a. having the Maruts for friends. ## a. = %% (fire). ## [1] m. the host of the Maruts. ## [2] a. belonging to the host of the Maruts. ## a. rejoicing in the Maruts. ## m. desert land, wilderness. ## n. %<-lã>% f. the same. ## [1] m. eclipse (of the sun). ## [2] m. N. of the Purohita of the Asuras etc. ## m. %<ã>% f. ape, monkey. ## m. pitier. ## m. a mortal, man. ## n. impers. it must be died. ## a. mortal, m. man. ## f. %<-tva>% n. mortality, human condition. ## adv. among men. ## n. %<-loka>% m. the world of mortals, the earth. ## a. sent by mortals. ## a. (--ø) = seq. a,; m. violent pressure, hard rubbing. ## f. %<ã>% crushing, grinding, rubbing, pressing, afflicting, destroying (gen or --ø); n. the action of crushing etc., also anointing with (ø--). ## a. to be crushed or trodden down. ## m. a kind of drum. ## a. = %%. ## a. (--ø) = %% a. ## a. going to (cutting through) the vitals, very painful. ## a. going to (cutting through) the vitals, very painful. ## a. going to (cutting through) the vitals, very painful. ## m. abstr. to %% (v. prec.). ## a. knowing the weak spots; i.g. knowing, clever, deeply versed in or familiar with (--ø). ## n. open part of the body, vulnerable or weak spot. ## a. = %% m. arrow. ## a. consisting of or relating to the mortal parts of man. ## a. & m. rustling, murmuring. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## (f. %<-ghnã>%) touching or striking the vitals, very painful or injurious (lit. & fig.). ## (f. %<-ghnã>%) touching or striking the vitals, very painful or injurious (lit. & fig.). ## m. man, esp. young man, lover, suitor; pl. men, servants, attendants. ## m. little man. ## adv. from or amongst young men. ## f. limit, boundary, frontier; coast, shore; the legal or moral bounds, order, law, rule, agreement, contract. ## m. destroyer of landmarks. ## a. observing the boundaries; m. borderer, neighbour. ## m. a cert. sternutatory. ## n. touching, inquiring, examining. ## m. patient, endurance. ## a. bearing, forgiving (--ø); n. = prec. ## a. to be borne or forgiven. ## a. patient, forbearing. ## n. m. dirt, impurity (lit. & fig.); a dirty garment (only n.). ## m. fuller, washerman. ## s. dirt, mire; poss. %<-ïkin>%. ## m. N. of a mountain (also %<-giri>% m.); pl. N. of a people. ## a. grown on the Malaya mountains; m. n. sandal tree or wood. ## m. the sandal tree. ## m. the Malaya mountains. ## m. the Malaya mountains. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## m. a wind from the Malaya mountains. ## a. dirty. ## a. causing impurity. ## a. dirty, impure (lit. & fig.); darkcoloured, gray, black. m. a religious mendicant; n. meanness, fault, sin. ## %% v pp. %% soil, defile. ## m. darkness, meanness, wickedness. ## = %%, P. %<-bhå>%. @<[Page 400]>@ ## n. soiling, contamination. ## a. fit to cause pollution. ## m. robber. ## f. band of robbers. ## m. robber, thief. ## m. robber, thief. ## a. = %% a. ## m. wrestler by profession, athlete; pl. N. of a caste & a people. ## f. a kind of pantomime. ## n. fistic combat. ## f. a kind of jasmine. ## m. a kind of swan (lit. jasmine-eyed). ## n. a kind of Agallochum. ## m. N. of an author. ## f. = %%. ## a. inconsiderate, foolish, silly. ## a. dewlapt. ## m. biting insect, gnat, fly. ## f. powder, esp. bone-black, ink. ## f. powder, esp. bone-black, ink. ## m. sapphire or emerald. ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## f. globule or blot of ink.* ## m. lentil. ## n. a kind of grain. ## a. soft, smooth, tender. ## %% v pp. %% soften, smoothen. ## m. bamboo. ## m. religious mendicant (p. to prec.). ## m. n. head, skull, top, point. ## m. head-wreath, diadem. ## m. n. the brain. ## n. sour cream. ## m. n. the brain. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) A. (M.) gladden; delight, exalt, refresh, excite, impel; esteem highly, honour; M. be glad, rejoice at (instr. or acc.); grant, bestow. -- ## stir up, excite; honour, celebrate. ## [2] (f. %%) great, mighty, powerful, strong, abundant; old, aged. f. %% the earth (as the great one), ground, soil, land, country, kingdom; space; host; cow; du. heaven and earth; pl. rivers, waters. ## [1] m. feast, festival. ## [2] a. great, rich, abundant, abstr. %<-tà>% f.; n. pl. great deeds. ## (superl.) very great or high; m. an eminent man. ## (compar.) greater, mightier, stronger than (abl.); very great etc. m. chief, principal, courtier, chamberlain (also %<-ka*>% m.). ## f. %<-tva>% n. greatness, power, high rank, importance, authority. ## n. great danger or distress. ## n. greatness, abundance, might (only instr. sgl. & pl.). ## n. praise. ## a. to be praised or celebrated. ## %<(mahànt>%, f. %%; ø-- mostly %% q.v.) great (in all mgs, i.e.) big, large, tall; extensive, long, protracted, far advanced; much, many, abundant, numerous; intensive, thick, dense; mighty, important, high, noble, distinguished, eminent. -- m. a great or noble man, (%<ñàtman>%) the intellect; n. anything great or important; greatness, might. ## (dat. inf.) for joy. ## a. to be honoured or delighted. ## m. N. of a cert. world. ## m. N. of a cert. world. ## m. great or chief priest. ## a. very rich or mighty. ## a. very rich or mighty. ## a. the same. ## m. great bull. ## m. great Rishi. ## (& %<-ka*>%) m. eunuch in a harem. ## [1] n. greatness, might, lustre, splendour, abundance, plenty, feast, festival, joy, pleasure; instr. pl. %% with might, greatly. ## [2] adv. joyfully, willingly, quickly. ## a. great, mighty, splendid, glorious, delightful. ## a. splendid, brilliant. ## (only ø-- & acc. sgl. %%) = %%. ## f. great tale. ## m. large door. ## m. great cycle of time. @<[Page 401]>@ ## m. great poet. ## a. of great stature, gigantic. ## m. a form and a temple of øiva; f. %<ã>% a form of Durgà. ## n. great or classical poem. ## [1] n. noble family. ## [2] a. of noble family or race. ## a. = prec. 2, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. great sacrifice. ## a. very angry, wrathful. ## m. great multitude or crowd. ## [1] m. great sickness. ## [2] m. great antidote. ## [3] a. armed with a large club. ## a. long- or thick-necked. ## m. great mountain. ## [1] m. chief or cardinal virtue. ## [2] a. possessing great qualities or merits, distinguished; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. a very venerable person. ## m. great or noble house. ## m. great multitude or village. ## a. long-necked (øiva). ## a. most horrible. ## a. loud-sounding, noisy. ## f. N. of a metre. ## m. great mountain. ## m. a large he-goat. ## m. a great or eminent man (also coll.); a great number of men, people (also pl.). ## a. very swift, rapid. ## m. N. of a Brahman (large-kneed). ## m. great fever or affliction. ## a. of great splendour. ## a. very rich or wealthy. ## a. much afflicted or doing severe penance; m. N. of a sage. ## a. = prec. a.; m. a great ascetic. ## n. N. of a cert. hell. ## a. = %%. ## a. possessing great fire or lustre; glorious, mighty. ## [1] m. the supreme spirit, the intellect (ph.). ## [2] a. large-minded, magnanimous, generous, noble, eminent. ## m. great sorrow, a. causing gr. s. ## m. great liberality; a. = seq. ## a. very liberal or generous. ## n. great sorrow. ## m. the great god, esp. Rudra-øiva or Viùõu; f. %<ã>% the great goddess i.e. Pàrvatã or Lakùmã, the first wife of a king. ## f. a sin committed against øiva. ## m. great fault or wrong.* ## a. of great splendour or glory. ## [1] n. great contest or booty; great wealth. ## [2] a. having or costing much money; rich, wealthy, costly, precious. ## m. lover or athlete; f. %<à & ã>% whore (lit. quite naked). ## m. a great river or stream; f. %<ã>% the same, E. of Gan1gà. ## m. a cert. hell. ## n. freight-waggon, kitchen. ## m. great serpent or elephant. ## n. a great drama. ## [1] m. lound sound. ## [2] a. loud-sounding. ## f. pl. E. of cert. Vedic verses. ## f. dead of night, midnight. ## f. dead of night, midnight. ## a. dark blue, black; m. sapphire. ## a. high-potent or magnanimous; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. great; m. N. of a king. ## a. having many relatives or adherents. ## m. n. deep mire. ## f. N. of a metre. ## a. greatly learned. ## m. chief road or the long journey i.e. death. ## m. great crime. ## m. great outrage or indignity.* ## m. large cattle. ## m. long flight; a. far-flying. ## n. great crime; poss. %<-kin>%. ## n. great evil or sin. ## a. very wicked. @<[Page 402]>@ ## a. broad-sided (leech); m. N. of a Dànava & a Ràkùasa. ## a. very auspicious or fortunate; very good, pure, or holy. ## n. %<-rã>% f. great stronghold or city. ## m. a great man or the great spirit. ## a. broad-backed. ## n. a great drama of a cert. kind. ## m. the great lord of creatures (Viùõu). ## m. the great universe. ## a. very resplendent; f. %<-prabhà>% great brightness. ## a. of great power or might. ## m. great lord or king. ## a. of great extent or size. ## n. the great journey, i.e. death; %<-prasthànika>% or %<-prasthànika>% a. relating to it. ## m. great or puzzling question. ## a. very wise. ## [1] m. strong breath or great strength. ## [2] a. poss. to prec. ## [1] n. great fruit or reward, large testicle. ## [2] a. bringing great reward. ## a. very strong or mighty. ## a. long-armed (E. of gods & heroes). ## n. deep cave or hole. ## a. of great understanding, very wise or clever. ## f. N. of a metre. ## m. a great Brahman. ## n. great danger or dread; a. very dangerous or dreadful. ## a. having a great portion or a good lot; fortunate, prosperous, distinguished, eminent. ## a. having a great portion or a good lot; fortunate, prosperous, distinguished, eminent. ## a. of high rank or power.* ## n. high power or importance. ## s. %<(ñàhava>% or %%) the great war of the Bharatas; n. (%<ñàkhyàna>%) the great narrative of the war of the Bh. ## n. the great comment (of PataJjali on the grammatical Såtras of Pàõini). ## m. high or noble descent. ## m. great accusation (j.). ## a. very resplendent. ## a. very dreadful. ## a. = %%. ## a. (being) great; m. great creature or being; n. grosser element (ph.). ## f. great realm or dominion. ## [1] a. of great extent. ## [2] a. having great windings or coils (also %<-vant>% or %<-bhogin>%); m. a serpent. ## [3] m. great enjoyment; a. causing it. ## m. great prince, N. of a king. ## n. great or dense cloud. ## m. great or chief sacrifice. ## m. great or precious jewel. ## a. = %%. ## m. a large fish. ## a. high-minded, proud or generous. ## m. great person, gentleman. ## m. chief councillor, prime minister. ## a. very mighty. ## a. most precious or dear.* ## n. precious meat, esp. human flesh, %<-vikraya>% m. sale of h. f. ## m. = %%. ## a. great (in measure), best, first of (--ø) --m. great man, high official, minister; elephant-driver or keeper. ## a. very deceitful or illusory; m. E. of sev. gods, f. %<à & ã>% E. of Durgà. ## f. the Great Illusion (ph.). ## [1] n. large mouth. ## f. %<ã>%2 large-mouthed. ## m. great sage. ## a. large-headed. ## m. large deer, elephant. ## n. great battle. ## m. great or dense cloud. ## m. the great mountain Meru. ## m. great or chief sacrifice. ## a. very glorious. ## n. a great Yuga ( = 4 ages of the world). ## n. great battle. ## m. great Yogin, E. of Viùõu & øiva. @<[Page 403]>@ ## m. great lord of devotion (Viùõu). ## a. to be gladdened or honoured. ## [1] n. safflower. ## [2] a. dyed with safflower. ## m. great battle. ## n. large wood. ## n. precious jewel or pearl. ## [1] m. great chariot or great hero. ## [2] a. having a great chariot. ## f. great or high street. ## m. loud sound or cry; a. loud-sounding, crying, roaring. ## m. great king, sovereign. ## f. great queen, E. of Durgà. ## n. %<-tri>% f. dead or close of night. ## m. great howl or cry. ## m. pl. the Mahrattas; f. %<ã>% the language of the M. ## m. a cert. hell. ## a. precious, costly, dear; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. (great) ocean. ## m. great thing, important matter; adj. great, important, wealthy. ## a. = %%. ## m. proclaimer of great things, i.e. teacher of sacred knowledge. ## a. wielding a mighty weapon. ## n. large forest. ## a. having much wealth. ## n. great speech, i.e. either literary work or chief sentence. ## m. %<-vàtyà>% f. tempest, storm-blast. ## a. having great might or courage; m. N. of lion. ## f. N. of a metre. ## m. a cert. hell. ## m. great hero, E. of Viùõu. ## n. T. of a play. ## a. of great strength or energy. ## m. large tree. ## m. great bull; pl. N. of a people. ## a. very impetuous or rapid; stormy (sea). ## f. great word (r.). ## [1] n. great vow. ## [2] a. having undertaken a great vow. ## m. a great conch-shell. ## a. eating much, voracious. ## m. flag with a great thunderbolt. ## [1] m. loud sound. ## [2] a. loud sounding. ## [1] m. the sea (lit. great receptacle). ## [2] a. high-minded, magnahimous. ## m. great arrow. ## a. big-bodied. ## m. a kind of sea-crab. ## [1] m. the owner of a great house. ## [2] m. a great øàla-tree. ## a. large-headed. ## m. great øiva. ## m. great rock or mountain. ## m. precious stone. ## n. a large burial-place. ## f. a virtuous woman or wife. ## f. N. of a metre. ## n. great Soma sacrifice. ## [1] m. great creature or being. ## [2] a. great-minded, noble, virtuous, courageous; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## n. great or splendid seat, throne. ## a. very good, excellent; f. %<-sàdhvã>% = %%. ## a. solid, pithy, strong, precious. ## m. great lion. ## a. having a great army; E. of Skanda, N. of sev. kings. ## f. great army. ## n. great weapon or bow. ## a. large-mouthed. ## m. loud sound or cry; adj. lound-sounding. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. large-jawed. ## m. great fight or war. ## [1] n. chief oblation or clarified butter; E. of øiva. ## [2] m. N. of a Hotç. ## a. large-handed. ## a. large-handed. ## m. great serpent. ## m. great (cf. broad) day, afternoon. ## m. large tank or pool. @<[Page 404]>@ ## adj. (only ø-- & nom. acc. sgl.) great; adv. greatly, much. ## a. praising highly. ## a. honoured, celebrated, highly esteemed by (gen. or --ø). ## f. %% n. greatness, might. ## a. great, mighty. ## a. great, mighty. ## instr. = %% (cf. seq.). ## m. greatness, might, majesty; instr. also as adv. greatly, mightily. ## a. much, abundant. ## a. having great treasures. ## f. woman, wife. ## a. having great power or dominion. ## f. %% mighty, strong. --m. the sun (w. %%), buffalo %<(ñmçga)>%, high priest, a man's name; f. %% buffalo-cow, woman of high rank, esp. the (first) wife of a king. ## (superl.) greatest. ## -> %%2. ## m. earth-quake. ## m. earth-ruler, king. ## a. moving on the earth. ## a. moving on the earth. ## a. earth-born; m. plant, tree. ## n. surface of the earth. ## n. earth-fortress. ## a. earth-bearing; m. mountain or Viùõu. ## m. = prec. m. ## m. earth-lord, king. ## m. earth-lord, king. ## m. king of kings. ## m. earth-protector or ruler, king. ## m. earth-protector or ruler, king. ## m. earth-protector or ruler, king. ## n. surface (lit. back) of the earth. ## m. king (lit. = seq.). ## m. king (earth-possessor). ## m. king or mountain (earth-bearer). ## f. %<ã>% earthen. ## %% v be great, happy, or blessed; be exalted or honoured by (gen.). ## (compar.) greater or very great. ## f. joy, bliss, %<-yai>% dat. as inf. ## a. joyful, merry. ## m. (nom. %<-ruñ>%) tree (earth-grower). ## m. = prec. ## f. cow. ## m. earth-lord, king. ## (dat. inf.) for joy. ## (voc.) large river. ## m. the great Indra (abstr. %<-tva>% n.) or a great king, N. of sev. kings. ## m. Indra's bow i.e. the rainbow. ## n. Indra's palace. ## (voc.) high minded. ## m. the great lord or god, E. of øiva; a man's name. ## m. = prec., also E. of sev. other gods, esp. of the 4 world-protectors; f. %<ã>% E. of Durgà. ## m. great arrow. ## f. great quiver. ## m. great bowman or archer. ## m. large bull, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. great festival. ## a. having great energy or perseverance. ## m. sea, ocean. ## [1] m. great happiness, bliss. ## [2] a. very fortunate or lucky. ## [1] n. large belly, dropsy. ## [2] a. big-bellied; N. of a serpent-de-mon etc. ## m. great teacher. ## m. great serpent. ## a. broad-breasted. ## a. great firebrand or meteor. ## a. large-lipped (øiva). ## a. having great strength or might. ## n. a very efficacious remedy. ## f. a very efficacious medicinal plant. ## f. a very efficacious medicinal plant. ## m. greatness. ## [1] (adv. & conj.) not, that not, lest, would that not, w. imperat. or an augmentless form of a past tense %<(ñsma)>%; rarely with an optative; or with aor. or fut.; often without verb. -- %% or %% may it not be so; %% ( = %%) and not, neither (prohib.). @<[Page 405]>@ ## %%2 v %<(mamàti & màti)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) measure, mete, compare with (instr.); measure across i.e. pass through, traverse; measure out = apportion, give, grant; help a pers. (acc.) to (dat.); prepare, arrange, form, make, create, develop, display (also refl.) show, manifest; conclude, infer; intr. (pres. %%) correspond in measure, find room in (loc.); w. %% be beside one's self with (instr.). C. %% cause to be measured or built, build, erect. -- ## be inferior in measure, be not equal to (dat.) in (acc.); form after i.e. recreate in thought, conclude or infer from (abl.). ## apportion, grant; compare with (instr.). ## measure ont; fashion or make out of (abl. or instr.), construct, build, form, make, create, compose, produce, show, betray. ## produce, create, make, compose. ## the same; fashion out of (abl. or instr.). ## measure around; limit, measure through, complete. ## measure, tax, estimate; frame, create, make, arrange; conceive, understand. ## measure out, pass through, count over, arrange, settle. ## measure, make equal to or compare with (instr.), apportion, distribute, grant, bestow. -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## [3] f. measure. ## %%4 v bellow, roar, low; w. ## bellow etc. towards (acc.). ## %%5 v w. ## exchange, barter for (instr.). ## (only ø--) = seq. ## n. sgl. & pl. meat, flesh, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. a bit of flesh. ## a. greedy for flesh. ## f. = %%. ## a. being flesh. ## m. who cuts a flesh-wound. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of flesh. ## a. liking meat. ## a. fleshy, muscular, strong. ## a. desirous of meat. ## m. sale of meat. ## m. meat-seller. ## m. meat-seller. ## a. having flesh and blood for mortar (the body). ## a. flesh-eating, carnivorous. ## a. flesh-eating, carnivorous. ## a. flesh-eating, carnivorous. ## n. flesh-meat. ## a. = %%; abstr. %<-÷itva>% n. ## %% v long for flesh. ## m. the mango tree. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the sea monster Makara. ## a. coming from the juice of flowers. ## adv. = ne or ne quis. ## f. du. heaven and earth. ## a. my, mine. ## adv. ne. ## m. a kind of snake. ## a. coming from a bee, n. honey. ## m. %<à>% f. spider; n. = prec. n. ## f. %<ã>% relating to, coming from, or born among the Magadhas. -- m. a prince of the Magadhas, pl. N. of a people ( = %%) & a caste; f. %<à>% a princess of the M., f. %<ã>% the same or the language of the Magadhas. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the constellation Maghà; m. N. of a cert. month, of a poet (cf. seq.), etc. ## n. Màgha's poem i.e. the øi÷upàlavadha. ## s. the bright half of the month Màgha. ## n. liberality. ## a. bringing or wishing for happiness; n. any auspicious thing, e.g. amulet etc. ## a. & n. = prec., n. also benediction, auspicious ceremony or festival. ## adv. shortly, quick, mostly w. imper, lit. (be) not long! ## a. red as madder. ## a. red as madder. ## a. red as madder. ## n. a man's name. ## m. N. of a Brahman. ## m. boy, lad, youngster, esp. a young Brahman. ## m. = prec.; f. %<-vikà>% lass, wench. ## m. jeweller. ## n. ruby; m. N. of a man. @<[Page 406]>@ ## m. governor of a province. ## m. elephant, greatest or best of (--ø); a man's name. ## m. N. of a divine being closely connected with Agni, or of A. himself. ## m. N. of Indra's charioteer. ## m. E. of Indra (cf. prec.). ## m. N. of a divine being closely connected with Yama. ## f. du. mother and daughter. ## m. du. father and mother. ## m. %<ã>% f. maternal grandfather and grandmother; du. maternal grandparents. ## m. maternal uncle (applied also to others in confidential address). ## m. maternal uncle (applied also to others in confidential address). ## %% m. citron tree; n. a citron. ## f. the wife of a maternal uncle. ## -> %%. ## -> %%. ## m. %<ã>% f. son or daughter of a maternal uncle, cousin. ## [1] f. mother (applied also to the earth, the cow, the sticks of attrition, in respectful address to near relatives or elderly women i.g.); E. of Lakùmã & Durgà; du. father and mother, heaven and earth; du. & pl. the sticks of attrition; pl. the (7, 8, 9, or 16) divine mothers, or the (8) female Manes. ## [2] m. measurer (acc.), knower. ## a. the mother's, maternal. m. maternal uncle; f. %<à>% mother or grandmother. ## m. N. of a king. ## (superl.) f. very motherly. ## adv. from the mother, on the mother's side. ## f. devotion to a mother. ## a. having a mother. ## adv. as one's mother. ## (a. mother-loving*;) m. E. of Skanda. ## f. a mother's sister. ## m. %<ã>% f. a mother's sister's son & daughter. ## m. matricide. ## f. measure, limit (in sp. & time), quantity, size, duration (also %% n.); unity of measure, foot; prosodial instant, moment i.g.; particle, atom; element, matter (ph.); wealth, money, utensils; n. --ø in subst. all -- whatever, or only, mere --; in adj. (f. %<à & ã>%) so and so long, high, large, etc.; having or being only, consisting only of --; after a pp. just, scarcely. ## f. %<-trikà>% (--ø) = prec. (--ø). ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to %% n. ## n. a metre measured by prosodial instants. ## a. having a certain measure. ## n. = %%. ## a. eating moderately. ## m. devotion to one's utensils. ## %% v take for or treat as (one's own) mother. ## n. envy, jealousy, discontent. ## a. fishy or fish-like. ## m. destruction, annihilation. ## m. destroyer. ## m. patron. = %%. ## f. %<ã>% coming from or belonging to Mathura; m. an inhabitant of M., a man's name. ## a. inebriating. ## a. inebriating. ## a. inebriating. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## (f. %<ã>%) one like me. ## (f. %<ã>%) one like me. ## f. = %%. ## m. son of M. (Nakula or Sahadeva). ## m. son of M. (Nakula or Sahadeva). ## f. princess of the Madras, E. of the second wife of Pàõóu. ## f. a princess of the Madras, E. of the wives of Pàõóu, Kçùõa, etc. ## f. %<ã>% vernal; m. the second month of the spring, spring i.g.; descendant of Madhu, E. of Viùõu-Kçùõa, Para÷uràma, etc., a man's name; f. %% the Màdhavã (i.e. spring-) flower, a woman's name. ## f. = prec. f. ## m. N. of a king. @<[Page 407]>@ ## m. the teacher Madhava, N. of a celebrated scholar. ## a. relating to Màdhava or to Màdhavàcàrya. ## s. Màdhavã-bower.* ## f. Màdhavã-creeper %<(gçha>% n. = prec.*). ## f. %<ã>% relating to the ceremony Madhuparka. ## f. & %<-dhurya>% n. sweetness, charm, grace. ## a. sweet-voiced. ## a. middle, central. ## a. meridional, midday-; m. pl. N. of a Vedic school. ## (f. %<-mikà>%) central. ## (f. %<-mikà>%) central. ## a. = prec.; m. pl. N. of a midland people. ## a. showing indifference; n. = seq. ## n. indifference, neutrality. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to midday, noon-. ## m. who collects honey. ## a. f. sweet, du. E. of the A÷vins. ## n. a kind of liquor. ## [1] m. opinion, conception; intention, will; pride, arrogance; respect, honour; anger, caprice, pouting, sulkiness anger (esp. in women). ## [2] m. building, edifice, castle, house; n. the act of or an instrument for measuring, measure, extent, dimension, size, weight, esp. a cert. measure of weight, duration; picture, likeness, similarity; proof, evidence. ## [3] m. thinker or maker, poet; N. of an ancient Rishi, pl. his race. ## n. (taking to) pouting.* ## a. giving or showing honour (to others); m. honour-giver (address of a woman to her husband or lover). ## n. %<-nà>% f. veneration, reverence. ## a. to be revered or honoured. ## a. receiving respect from (--ø). ## a. bearing pride, proud. ## m. honourer, who respects. ## a. = %%. ## m. pl. the different modes of measuring or weighing. ## f. %<ã>% descended from or relating to Manu, human. -- m. human being, man; pl. the tribes of men (5 or 7), mankind, people, the subjects (of a king); N. of a Vedic school. f. %<ã>% daughter of Manu or man, a woman. n. a man's length (as a measure), the law-book of Manu. ## n. T. of a work. ## n. the same. ## m. king (man-god). ## n. Manu's law-book. ## a. enjoying honour, high-spirited, disdainful; f. %<-vatã>% = %% (v. %%). ## m. man-lord, king. ## a. wanting or breaking honour. ## a. increasing honour. ## m. man-lord, king. ## [1] f. %<ã (à)>% sprung from the mind, the mind's, mental, spiritual; n. (adj. --ø f. %<à>%) mind, spirit, heart, soul, N. of a sacred lake and place of pilgrimage. ## [2] a. dwelling on the lake Manasa. ## (adj. --ø f. %<-sikà>%) = %%1 n.* ## m. mental anguish, grief. ## a. exceeding the measure. ## n. du. honour and dishonour. ## a. worthy of honour. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to seq. ## a. thinking, being of opinion; considering, regarding as, honouring, also considering etc. (one's self) as, passing for (--ø); high-minded, haughty, arrogant, proud of %<(tas)>% to (%%); highly honoured or esteemed; f. %<-nã>% an angry or pouting woman. ## f. %<ã>% human or humane. m. (adj. --ø f. %<à>%) human being, man, pl. the (5) tribes of men; f. %% a woman; n. = seq. ## f. %<-tva>% n. condition of man, manhood, humanity. ## a. human and divine. ## f. %<ã>% a fiend in human form. ## n. = %% n. ## a. human; n. = prec. @<[Page 408]>@ ## m. reciter of a text or spell, enchanter, sorcerer. ## n. slowness, weakness. ## m. a kind of animal. ## m. = prec. ## m. = prec. ## a. gladdening (E. of the water). ## m. N. of a man. ## n. slowness, weakness, torpor. ## m. N. of an ancient king. ## m. = %%. ## f. %<ã>% relating to love or the god of love. ## [1] a. to be respected, venerable; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## [2] m. a patron. name. ## n. ground for respect. ## f. meting out, measuring. ## m. only voc. in confidential address = uncle. ## (f. %%) my, mine. ## a. = prec. ## m. metron. of Dãrghatamas. ## a. = %%. ## f. art, supernatural or wonderful power, wile, trick, deceit, sorcery, illusion, phantom, unreality (ph.); ø-- being only in appearance, a feigned or phantom --(cf. seq.). ## m. a phantom-pigeon, %<-vapus>% a. having the form of it. ## f. N. of Càkyamuni's mother. ## a. skilled in magic. ## a. the same. ## f. %<ã>% illusory, unreal. ## m. a phantom antelope. ## n. magical work, enchantment. ## m. the employment of illusion or magical art. ## n. a deceptive speech. ## a. possessing magical power or skilled in magical art; deceptive, illusory. ## m. the doctrine of illusion (ph.). ## a. knowing magical arts. ## a. = %%; m. magician, juggler. ## a. deceptive, illusory. ## a. possessing magical powers, artful, wise, cunning, deceitful; m. magician, juggler; n. magic, magical art. ## [1] charm, spell (only --ø). ## [2] m. bleating, roaring, a cert. animal. ## a. lowing, roaring. ## f. %<ã>% a peacock's. ## m. %<-bhavya>% n. gladness, happiness. ## a. killing, destroying (--ø). m. death, pestilence, slaughter, murder, hindrance, obstruction, the god of love, the Destroyer or Devil (with Buddhists). f. %<ã>% killing, pestilence. ## f. %<-rikà>% killing, murdering (--ø); m. pestilence (also r. %<-rikà>%), the god of death. ## f. %<ã>% smaragdine. ## n. killing, slaughter, murder (w. %% suffer death); N. of a cert. magical ceremony & a mythical weapon. ## a. infatuated by the god of love. ## m. the foe of the god of love, i.e. øiva.* ## f. %<ã>% forming or belonging to a desert. ## a. murderous. ## m. = %%. ## a. dying or killing (--ø). ## m. honourable man (often in voc. as a respectful address). ## a. relating to Marãci; m. = seq. ## m. patron. from %%. ## m. patron. from %%. ## a. belonging to the god of love. ## a. perishing. ## relating to the Maruts or the wind. -- m. wind, air, the god of wind (adj. --ø f. %<à>%), E. of Viùõu & Rudra; f. %<à>% N. of a woman, f. %<ã>% (sc. %%) the north-west. ##, f. relating to the Maruts or the wind. -- m. wind, air, the god of wind (adj. --ø f. %<à>%), E. of Viùõu & Rudra; f. %<à>% N. of a woman, f. %<ã>% (sc. %%) the north-west. ## relating to the Maruts or the wind. -- m. wind, air, the god of wind (adj. --ø f. %<à>%), E. of Viùõu & Rudra; f. %<à>% N. of a woman, f. %<ã>% (sc. %%) the north-west. ## m. the son of the god of wind, E. of Hanumant. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## a. swung or tossed by the wind.* ## a. the same.* ## f. %<ã>% apish, monkey-like. ## m. patron. of an ancient sage, pl. his race. ## n. T. of a Puraõa. @<[Page 409]>@ ## %% v %<(màrgayati)>%, pp. %% track, hunt, (cf. seq.), seek for, strive after, ask, request (2 acc.) ## = S. ## a. relating to game or deer. --n. %<(ñmàüsa)>% game, venison. m. track, way, path, road, passage; mode, manner, esp. right manner, proper course; custom, use; title or head (j.), stile, diction. %% through, along (--ø). ## a. asking, requiring (--ø). --m. beggar, suppliant; arrow (abstr. %<-tà>% f.), n. searching, inquiring. ## m. guide (way-shower). ## m. N. of a mixed caste. ## m. N. of a month. ## a. being on the (right) way (l. & f.). ## a. coming from a journey, m. a traveller. ## a. coming from a journey, m. a traveller. ## a. waiting, impatient (lit. looking out at a person's way). ## a. to be searched for or striven after. ## f. %<ã>% wiping away, cleansing, washing; washerman & woman. f. %<à>% wiping out, washing; skin or sound of a drum; f. %<ã>% cleansing, purifying, brush, broom; n. wiping out, sweeping, cleansing, effacing. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %<-ka>% m. cat, esp. wild cat. ## a. having the nature of a cat. ## a. fond of washing (E. of øiva); m. (scil. %%) a heap of earth to the right of the Vedi (r.) ## a. = prec. a. ## a. cleaned, polished, smeared with (instr.); wiped off, removed, destroyed. ## n. mercy, grace. ## m. the sun or the god of the s. (cf. seq.). ## m. bird, esp. the bird in the sky i.e. the sun. ## f. %<ã>% made of clay, earthen. ## a. ground fine or small. ## n. softness, meekness, kindness. ## f. *washing, cleaning. ## m. N. of a country, pl. of a people; f. %<à>% wreath, garland, chaplet, necklace, row, line, collection, esp. of words, dictionary; n. field, garland (only ø--). ## m. arbour, bower; f. %<-likà>% garland, necklace; row, line, multitude; n. garland, ring. ## f. a kind of jasmine. ## f. = prec., a woman's name. ## n. Màlatã and Màdhava, T. of a play. ## a. coming from the Malaya mountain. ## [1] m. N. of a country (Malwa), pl. its inhabitants. ## f. %<ã>%2 relating to the Màlavas, a prince or princess of the M. ## m. the country of Malwa. ## f. N. of a woman. ## n. Màlavikà and Agnimitra, T. of a play. ## m. %<ã>% f. wreath-maker, florist. ## a. wreathed, crowned. ## m. wreath-maker. ## a. = %% (mostly --ø). m. garland-maker, gardener; f. %<-nã>% a gardener's wife, N. of a river & a metre, a woman's name. ## n. foulness, defilement, impurity. ## m. a cert. fruit tree. ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## n. wreath, crown; poss. %<-vant>%, m. also N. of a Ràkùasa, a mountain, etc. ## n. thoughtlessness, foolishness. ## a. one like me. ## adv. without delay (cf. %%). ## m. bean; a small weight of gold (also %% m. n.). ## m. du. sesamum and beans. ## [1] n. flesh, meat. ## [2] m. moon, month. ## m. (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%) moon (only --ø), month. ## adv. by the month, monthly. ## n. a cert. dish or drink. ## adv. month by month. ## a. gathering (provisions) for a month. ## a. performed every month. @<[Page 410]>@ ## f. %<ã>% pertaining to a month, happening every month, lasting a month, monthly. ## n. food given at a monthly øràddha. ## a. monthly. ## f. %<ã>% lentil-shaped. ## a. a month old. ## a. magnanimous, glorious. ## n. magnanimity, highness, majesty. ## f. %<ã>% dyed with saffron. ## n. sovereignty. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the Mahrattas; f. %<ã>% the M. language. ## n. N. of a cert. hymn. ## a. joyous, glad. ## f. %<ã>% relating to or coming from a buffalo. ## m. a keeper or breeder of buffaloes. ## m. a son of the first wife of a king. ## m. a cert. mixed caste. ## f. %<ã>% great Indra's eastern; w. %% n. rainbow. ## a. earthen, f. %<ã>% cow. ## a. relating to great øiva; m. a øivaite. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) fix, establish, build, erect, measure, observe, perceive. -- ## set up, erect. ## dig in, fix, build, construct. ## erect, build; perceive, understand. ## fix, set up, build. ## fix or set up together. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] -> %%. ## %%1 v mix, stir up; prepare. C. %% stir up, mix with (instr.). ## [2] -> %%. ## -> %%1. ## f. post, pillar. ## [1] a. measured, defined, limited; scanty, succinct, small, concise; examined, known. ## [2] a. fixed, firm, solid. ## a. having firm or fixed (i.e. bent) knees. ## a. running quickly (lit. having a firm course). ## a. speaking little. ## a. speaking little. ## a. eating little. ## a. eating little. ## a. eating little. ## a. composed in measured (i.e. metrical) language, concise, short, comprehensive; f. %<à>% T. of sev. commentaries. ## a. eating little or sparingly. ## a. the same; m. as subst. ## [1] f. measure, weight, value. ## [2] f. erecting, establishing. ## m. friend, comrade (mostly n., esp. in l.l.), N. of an Aditya etc.; n. friendship. ## n. friendly office. ## n. friendly office. ## f. %<-kçtya>% n. the same. ## a. protected by Mitra; m. N. of a man. ## f. %<-tva>% n. friendship, intimacy. ## (nom. %<-dhruk>%) treacherous or faithless to friends. ## m. abstr. to prec. ## adv. in a friendly manner. ## n. friendly compact. ## f. %% n. = prec. ## a. gladdening one's friends. ## m. lord of friends or of friendship. ## m. friendly relation, friendship. ## m. separation of friends. ## a. rich in friends. ## m. acquisition of friends. ## adv. as a friend. ## a. affectionate to friends. ## a. having friends. ## f. acquisition of friends. ## m. N. of a king & a Brahman (lit. = seq.). ## a. indulgent towards friends. ## m. love to friends, friendship. ## m. N. of a man. ## n. sgl. friend and foe. ## a. seeking friendship. ## m. du. Mitra and Varuõa. ## m. N. of a prince. ## a. befriended, allied. ## a. friendly, coming from or relating to a friend. ## %% v treat or gain as friend. ## a. = %%. ## %% v (& %%) meet together, either associate, pair; or (more commonly) altercate, wrangle, reproach (acc.); M. contest with each other. @<[Page 411]>@ ## (instr. adv.) alternately or emulously. ## adv. together, mutually, alternately, secretely, privately. ## n. mutual or common departure. ## m. mutual agreement. ## m. mutual agreement. ## ger. rivalling with each other. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## adv. alternately; wrongly, falsely. ## adv. alternately; wrongly, falsely. ## a. paired, forming a pair; n. pair (male and female), twin couple, couple or pair i.g. (in Veda mostly m. du.); cohabitation, copulation, union, junction i.g. Abstr. %% n., %% m. ## & %% or %% pair (tr. & intr.). ## (instr. adv.) wrongly, falsely. ## adv. mutually or = prec. ## adv. wrongly, falsely, in vain. With %%, etc. speak falsely, tell a lie; w. %% make false, cheat; contradict, deny, w. %% keep (a given word). ## a. done wrongly. ## m. feigned anger. ## m. false price. ## m. useless obstinacy. ## [1] m. improper conduct. ## [2] a. acting falsely, hypocritical. ## n. misapprehension, error. ## a. bringing forth a false accusation (j.). ## a. = prec.; %<-÷asta>% a. accused falsely. ## m. false accusation. ## m. false accusation. ## m. wrong use or employment. ## n. falsehood, lie. ## n. falsehood, lie. ## m. = prec., adj. = seq. ## a. speaking untruly, lying. ## m. wrong occupation. ## m. false witness. ## m. feigned service or kindness. ## %% v %<(medate)>% be fat. C. %% make fat. ## f. a bodily defect. ## a. desirous of bathing or diving. ## a. wishing to crush. ## a. wishing to crush. ## a. mixed, mingled. ## a. mixed, mingled. ## m. sacrificial meal. ## a. partaking of a sacrificial meal. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) meet, assemble, join (instr. %<ñsaha>%, gen., or loc.), mix, combine; occur, happen. C. %% bring together with (gen.), assemble (tr.). -- ## come together, be present, get into possession of (gen.). ## n. meeting, contact. ## a. met, joined, happened, occurred. ## m. bee. ## a. mixed, mingled; manifold, various; joined, connected, or furnished with, accompanied by (instr. %<ñsamam>%, gen., or --ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f. --ø (pl.) -- and his followers, -- and others; ø-- & --ø (sgl.) as title of honour in proper names, esp. those of scholars (cf. %%); n. adv among (--ø). ## a. mingled, miscellaneous; mixing, adulterating. ## f. N. of an Apsaras. ## n. mixing, uniting. ## [1] n. mixed grain. ## [2] a. mixed of various kinds of grain. ## %% v pp. %% mix, mingle with (instr. or loc.). -- ## = S. ## = prec., w. %% mix, associate with (instr.), also of sex. intercourse. ## (--ø) = %%. ## %% v %<(miùate)>% open the eyes, look, behold (only the pres. pp. %%, esp. in constructions as %% before the eyes of the friends). -- ## = S. + blossom, expand. ## close the eyes, wink, fall asleep. -- Cf. %%. ## n. deceit, fraud, illusion; instr., abl., & adv. in %% under the appearance or pretext of (--ø). ## a. savoury, dainty, sweet; n. = seq. ## n. sweetmeat, dainty dish. ## f. N. of sev. plants. @<[Page 412]>@ ## %%1 v %<(te)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) make water; wet, sprinkle. C. %% cause to make water. -- ## urine upon (acc.). ## make water upon or towards (acc.). ## = S. ## wet by urining upon. ## = S. ## make water in the direction of (acc.). -- Cf. %%. ## [2] f. mist, fog. ## f. snow. ## m. the sun. ## %% v %<(minoti)>% damage, lessen, diminish; fail, transgress; frustrate, annul; M. P. %% perish, be lost. C. %% only with %% (q.v.) -- #<à># disturb, remove, annul, change, alter (M. intr., refl., or recipr.). ## M. disappear. ## frustrate, annul, destroy, annihilate; change, alter; transgress, neglect, miss, forget; outstrip, surpass. P. M. perish, die. C. destroy, kill; cause to be killed by (instr.). -- Cf. %%. ## adv. softly, gently. ## %<(mãëha)>% n. prize, reward; content, struggle. ## %<(mãëhuùmant)>% a. = seq. ## %<(mãëhuù)>% a. bestowing richly, bountiful, liberal, gracious; superl. %%. ## m. fish, poss. %<-vant>%. ## m. the god of love (lit. the fish-bannered). ## m. the god of love (lit. the fish-bannered). ## m. examiner (--ø); follower of the Mimansa system (cf seq.). ## f. reflection, consideration, examination, N. of a philos, system. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) close the eyes, wink (also = %%). C. %% close, shut. -- #<à & vyà># C. close (the eyes). ## open, expand, (trans. & intr.); come forth, appear. C. open, expand, manifest. %% & ## = ## (also C.). ## shut the eyes, wink; close, contract (intr.); disappear, vanish. C. shut or cause to shut. ## close the eyes; close up, contract (intr.). C. close, shut. -- Cf. %%. ## n. closing the eyes, winking. ## a. having closed the eyes, sleepy or asleep; closed, shut; vanished, disappeared, gone; also = %%. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) & %% push, move. -- #<à># push aside, wrench open (door). ## push towards. ## push back, shut to. ## m. diadem, crown; p. %<-ñin>%. ## m. E. of Viùõu. ## m. mirror, also = seq. ## n. bud (also fig. of a tooth). ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) close. ## %% v bud, blossom (cf. seq.). ## a. blossomed.* ## a. budded or closed (like buds). ## a. with closed eyes. ## a. having buds. ## a. released, freed from, rid of (abl. or instr.); loosened, relaxed, fallen off or down; set free, dismissed; relinquished, given up; put off, laid aside, cast away; discharged, shed; thrown, hurled; liberated, emancipated (from sin or worldly existence). -- f. %% pearl. ## f. %<à & ã>% having flowing or dishevelled hair. ## a. whose mind is liberated. ## f. %<-tva>% n. emancipation, liberation. ## a. = %%. ## a. free from (worldly) attachment. ## a. = %%. ## m. string of pearls. ## n. ornament of pearls; %<-maya>%, f. %<ã>% made or consisting of pearls. ## a. = %%. ## n. pearl (-fruit); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. pearl (-jewel); %<-sara>% m. string of pearls. ## f. %<ã>% made or consisting of pearls. ## n. pearl (-gem). ## a. shining like pearls; f. as abstr. ## f. string of pearls. ## f. string of pearls. ## f. pearl-oyster. ## a. having left a seat, risen. ## m. string of pearls. @<[Page 413]>@ ## f. liberation, release from (--ø); final emancipation or beatitude; putting off, giving up, relinquishing (--ø); casting, throwing, hurling. ## a. freed from (abl.). ## prep. except (instr.). ## f. snare, net. ## n. mouth, face, beak, snout, (adj. --ø having -- in the mouth etc. or having a like mouth); direction, quarter (adj. --ø turned towards, facing, n. adv.); opening, aperture, entrance into (gen. or --ø); forepart, top, point, edge, surface; head, chief, best; commencement, introduction (adj. --ø %<ñàdi>% beginning with); cause, occasion, means of, instr. %% by means of (gen. or --ø). ## a. being in the mouth or in the face. ## m. a moon-like face. ## m. a moon-like face. ## a. talkative, garrulous (lit. whose mouth is ever moving, abstr. %<-tva>% n. --f. %<à>% N. of a metre. ## a. sprung from or being in the mouth; m. a Brahman. ## adv. from, at, or by the mouth; at the head or in front. ## a. reaching to the mouth. ## m. loquacity (mouth-sin). ## n. a lotus-like face. ## m. veil, screen (for the face). ## n. the adorning (washing, painting etc.) of the face. ## m. distortion of the face. ## a. having honey in the mouth, sweetspeaking.* ## m. breath (mouth-wind). ## a. talkative, loquacious, garrulous, noisy; eloquent on, resonant with (--ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f. --m. chief, ringleader; f. %<ã>% bit of a bridle. ## %% v pp. %% make resound or speak. ## m. colour of the face. ## m. colour of the face. ## = %%. ## a. mouthed. ## f. N. of a metre. ## n. opening the mouth; gaping. ## m. a moon-like face. ## f. beauty of a face. ## n. part of the face. ## n. the being face etc. ## n. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## m. nectar of the lips. ## m. kissing the mouth. ## a. being at the entrance or at the head of (--ø). ## m. %<-bimba>% n. a moon- (disk-) like face. ## a. being in (on) the mouth or face, coming from the mouth; being at the head or at the beginning, best, principal, original, primary, first among (--ø). m. chief, leader. ## f. %<-tva>% n. first place, highest rank, preeminence among (gen. or --ø). ## adv. principally, first. ## a. similar to the principal (person or thing). ## m. the primary meaning (of a word); adj. employed in or having the primary meaning. ## a. stupefied, perplexed; gone astray, lost; foolish, silly; careless, innocent, charming, lovely. ## f. %<-tva>% n. simplicity, grace, charm. ## f. young Dårvà-grass.* ## f. fair-eyed. ## a. of simple mind. ## a. of simple mind. ## n. T. of a grammar (lit. instruction of the ignorant). ## m. simplicity, inexperience. ## m. simplicity, inexperience. ## f. a fair-eyed woman. ## a. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## m. the young moon. ## m. names of men. ## m. names of men. @<[Page 414]>@ ## %%1 v & %%, pp. %%, ger. %% (q.v.) release, deliver from (abl. or %%) unloose, open; let go, set free, relinquish, abandon, forsake, quit, put off, lay aside, give up, grant, bestow; discharge, shed; emit, utter; send forth, shoot, throw, hurl against (loc., dat., gen., or acc. w. %%). P.M. %% be released from, get rid of, escape (abl. & instr., r. gen.), be deprived of, want (instr.); be liberated from sin or mundane existence. C. %% release, deliver or redeem from (abl., r. instr.), set free, let loose; unbind, open etc., cause to give up or discharge (2 acc.). D. %% A. be about to give up or send forth, M. (also %%) wish to be liberated from (abl.). esp. desire final liberation. -- ## P. avoid, escape (acc.). ## let loose, emit, stream forth; throw, hurl, shoot off. ## loose, release, unyoke, unharness; take off, doff. #<à># put on (a garment); let loose, emit, hurl, throw, cast. ## free or save from (abl.); unfasten, loosen, open; take off, doff; leave, relinquish; give back, restore; send forth, emit, throw, hurl. C. deliver from (abl.), loosen, untie (the hair), take off. ## put on, don. ## loosen, untie, free from (abl.). P. cast the skin (of a snake), be stripped or deprived of (instr.). ## abandon, give up; P. be delivered from (instr.). ## free from (abl.), loose, unbind, take off, abandon, give up, send forth, emit. P. get rid of (abl., gen., or instr.), be liberated from worldly ties. ## et go release from (abl.), loosen, untie, shake off scare away, abandon, give up, emit, discharge, shed; hurl, shoot off. P. get rid of (abl. or instr.); become loose, fall off (fruit); leave off, cease. ## free, deliver, loosen, unfasten, take off. P. be liberated from (abl.), escape. ## fasten on (loc.), put on, dress a person (dat., loc., or gen.); with (acc.). M. dress one's self, assume (a form etc.); set free, release, dismiss, give up, abandon, return, restore (a debt). P. get rid of (abl.). C. rescue, save. ## loosen, unharness, take off (clothes); abandon, quit, give up, avoid, loose, w. %% not rest or leave off; forgive, pardon; emit, pour forth, utter; hurl, cast, shoot off, take, assume (a shape). M. (also A.) unharness, put up, stop; (also P.) get loose, fall off; P. be freed or escape from, be deprived of, lose (abl., adv. in %%, or instr.). C. unloose, unharness, liberate from (abl.), ward off. ## dismiss, let loose, give up. ## pourforth, shed (tears). C. liberate. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] a. freeing from, sending forth, emitting, throwing, hurling (--ø). ## m. a sort of rush or grass. ## a. cleaned from grass or rushes. ## f. %<ã>% made of MuJja grass. ## %% v w. ## break or pluck off. C. %% strangle, smother, kill. ## s. basket or bunch. ## a. shaved, bald; hornless (cow or goat), lopped (tree); pointless, blunt. m. bald-head, N. of a Daitya etc., pl. N. of a people; n. head. ## m. trunk or stem of a tree. ## f. T. of an Upanishad. ## a. wearing (a garland of) heads or sculls.* ## n. shaving the head, tonsure. ## %% v pp. %% shave (the head). ## a. shaven-headed. ## a. = prec., also hornless. ## m. N. of a man. ## s. a kind of grass. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## %%1 v %<(modati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) be glad or merry, rejoice at, have pleasure in (loc. or instr.). C. %% (%<-te>%) gladden. -- ## rejoice after, with, or at (acc. of pers. & th.); agree to, approve of, applaud, permit. C. gladden; approve of etc. = S. ## become or be joyful, exult. C. gladden. ## meet or welcome with joy, rejoice at (acc., r. gen.). C. delight, exhilarate. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] f. joy, delight. ## f. = prec., poss. %<-vant>%. ## a. joyful, glad, merry; delighted with (instr, or --ø). ## m. cloud. @<[Page 415]>@ ## m. a sort of bean. ## m. hammer, mallet. ## m. N. of a Rishi etc., pl. N. of a people. ## a. bean-coloured. ## a. joyous, glad. ## n. sealing up, closing. ## %% v pp. %% seal, stamp, shut, print. -- ## unseal, open. ## seal up, shut. ## f. seal, seal-ring, ring i.g., stamp, print, mark, impression; shutting, closing, lock, mystery. ## a. stamped, sealed, marked with (--ø). ## a. stamped, sealed, marked with (--ø). ## n. Ràkùasa (a minister) and the seal-ring, T. of a drama. ## f. seal-ring, signet. ## f. %<ã>% having closed eyes. ## adv. in vain, for nothing. ## m. impulse or a man driven by (inward) impulse; an inspired saint or seer; ascetic, devotee, hermit, monk, esp. one who has taken the vow of silence; pl. the seven stars of the Great Bear (cf. %<çùi>%). ## f. the daughter of a Muni. ## m. the grandson of a Muni. ## f. the wife of a Muni. ## m. the son of a Muni. ## n. a hermit's grove. ## m. the best of the Munis, E. of Vasiùñha. ## m. a hermit's garment; also = seq. ## a. wearing a hermit's garment. ## a. keeping a Muni's vow (i.e. the vow of silence). ## m. = %%. ## m. the chief of Munis, i.e. a great sage or ascetic. ## m. the chief of Munis, i.e. a great sage or ascetic. ## m. the chief of Munis, i.e. a great sage or ascetic. ## n. pl. the food of ascetics. ## f. desire of liberation. ## a. desirous of freeing (acc. or --ø) or of being freed, esp. from mundane existence. ## f. %<-tva>% n. desire of liberation or final emancipation. ## f. desire of death. ## a. wishing to die, moribund. ## a. wishing to liberate. ## a. wishing to liberate. ## m. N. of a demon slain by Kçùõa. ## m. a kind of drum or tambourine. ## m. the conqueror of Mura (Kçùõa). ## m. the foe of Mura (Kçùõa). ## m. the foe of Mura (Kçùõa). ## m. a cert. fish; pl. N. of a people. ## m. = %%, also N. of a poet. ## m. burning chaff or a burning coal about to be extinguished. ## %%1 v %<(moùati muùati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) rob, steal, plunder, rob or bereave of (2 acc.); carry off, ravish (lit. & fig.); surpass, excel. - ## rob of (2 acc.). ## take away, carry off. ## rob of (2 acc.). ## rob, take away. withdraw. ## rob, carry off. ## [2] robbing, taking away, destroying, surpassing (--ø). ## %% v rob, snatch away. -- #<à># = S. ## plunder. ## a. robbed, stolen (also %%) plundered or stripped of (acc.), ravished, enraptured; destroyed, disappointed, surpassed, exceeded; stripped off, naked; taken in, deceived, cheated, mocked. ## n. stolen property. ## m. robber, thief. ## m. testicle, du. the vulva. ## m. the region of the scrotum. ## a. having testicles. ## a. = prec. ## a. = prec. ## f. fist, handful; handle, esp of a sword. ## m. blow with the fist. ## n. %<-hatyà>% f. a fight with fists, hand to hand engagement. ## m. fighting hand to hand. ## clench the fist. ## m. n. pestle, mace, club, bell-clapper. ## a. armed with a club. ## m. n., %<à>% f. a kind of grass. ## m. n., %<à>% f. the same. @<[Page 416]>@ ## %% v %<(muhyate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) be confused or faint; ert, lose one's senses; fail, not turn out well. C. %% confuse, bewilder, disarrange, cause to rr or fail. I. %% be in great confusion. -- ## = S. I. ## become perplexed after (acc.). ## M. become perplexed; C. perplex, bewilder, confuse ## err, go astray (fig.). C. make confused, throw into disorder. ## become perplexed or embarrassed, lose consciousness, faint. ## the same; C. stupefy, deprive of consciousness, cause to err or fail. -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## adv. suddenly, at once. ## n. moment; instr. pl. = prec. ## = %%; for a moment, awhile; every moment, repeatedly (also doubled); on the other hand, however. %% at one moment-at another, now-now. ## m. n. moment, instant; hour ( = 1/30 day); instr. & abl. in a moment, after a little while, immediately, directly. ## s. moment or hour (cf. prec.). ## %<(måka)>% a. dumb, silent; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. N. of a mountain, pl. of a people. ## a. erred, gone astray, confused, uncertain, silly, stupid; n. & %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. as abstr. ## a. perplexed in mind. ## a. perplexed in mind. ## a. stupid, silly (lit. having an uncertain look). ## %% v = %%. ## [1] -> %%. ## [2] m. n. a woven basket. ## n. a little basket. ## n. urine. ## n. du. urine and excrement. ## %% v pp. %% discharge urine, make water upon (acc.). -- ## = S. tr. ## (ø--) = %% m. discharge of urine and excrement. ## a. relating to urine. ## [1] a. stupid, dull. ## [2] a. rushing, impetuous. ## [3] n. = %%. ## N. of a country. ## a. stupid, dull, silly; inexperienced in (loc.); m. fool, blockhead. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to prec. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) become rigid, coagulate, thicken, increase, grow, sound loudly; become torpid or senseless, faint away, swoon. C. %% cause to thicken; form, shape strenghten, augment, excite, rouse. -- ## thicken, coagulate, become firm or solid, sound loudly. C. stupefy, stun. -- Cf. %%. ## a. stunning; strengthening (--ø). n. increase, growth; f. %<à>% fainting, swooning; swelling or rising of sounds, intonation, note, tone or semitone (in the scale), melody. ## f. thickening, coagulation; swoon, faint, stupefaction, astonishment; melody. ## a. rigid, stiff, thick, strong, intensive, full of, mixed with (--ø); roused, excited; stupefied, senseless; n. a kind of song. ## a. thickened, coagulated, solid, substantial, corporeal; stupefied, insensible. ## f. (firm) body, embodiment, form, shape, image, person, adj. --ø formed of; pl. the solid parts of the body. ## (abl. adv.) out of the body. ## a. embodied, material, incarnate, personified; adj. --ø formed of. ## (--ø) = %%. ## a. being on the head. ## m. pl. hair or mane (l. head-born). ## adv. from or on the head. ## m. forehead, scull, head, highest part, top, point, summit, chief, leader. %% put on the head i.e. esteem highly, w. %% the same, w. %% stand above all. ## a. being on the head, uppermost, highest, first; cerebral (g.). ## f. a kind of hemp, %<-maya>% a. made of it. @<[Page 417]>@ ## n. (adj. --ø f. %<à & ã>%) root (lit. & fig.), foot, basis, foundation, ground, bottom, immediate neighbourhoud; origin, source commencement, cause; the chief person or thing, e.g. text (opp. commentary), capital (opp. interest), also capital = chief city, holder (opp. owner); N. of a lunar mansion (also m.). -- %% or %% take root; %% (--ø) sprung from, rooted in, resting on; (ø--) original, chief, first, also = %<(ñà) målàt>% or %% from the bottom or the beginning. ## f. %<-likà>% = prec. (--ø); n. an esculent root, radish. ## n. magic with roots. ## m. root-digger. ## f. %<-tva>% n. the being a root or origin. ## m. a man's name. ## m. the representative of the (original) race. ## f. the primary matter (ph.). ## a. having been watched by spies. ## n. sgl. roots and fruits; the interests of capital. ## a. eating roots and fruits. ## m. an old or hereditary servant. ## a. living by an hereditary vice. ## n. chief instrument or expedient. ## m. du. holder and owner. ## a. taking away the roots, uprooting, destroying; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. original seat or residence. ## a. living on roots. ## a. radical, original. ## a. having a root. ## a. being at the root. --n. original value, price, wages, pay, earnings, gain, capital. ## s. mouse. ## m. the same. ## m. thief, robber; mouse, rat. ## m. mouse, rat; f. %% the same, a kind of leech. ## m. young mouse, mousey. ## m. mole-hill or mouse-hole. ## %% v also P. %%1 %<(ti)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) die, depart from life. C. %% (%<-te>%) kill, slay, put to death. D. %% wish or be about to die. I. %% suffer the pangs of death. -- ## die after (acc.), follow in death. ## affect or soil by dying. ## die around (acc.). -- Cf. %%. ## %% v pp. %%2 crush, destroy. -- ## P. %<(måryate)>% be destroyed. ## = S. ## m. N. of an ancient sage. ## m. N. of an ancient sage. ## %% v stroke, rub, smear. C. %%, pp. %% = seq. -- ## S. & C. smear, anoint. ## rub on, touch (loc.) ## m. curry-comb. ## f. torrent. ## m. wild animal, beast of the forest, esp. deer, gazelle (seen also as spot in the moon), musk deer; a cert. high-flying bird; f. %% hind, doe. ## n. capture of a deer. ## m. hunter (lit. who lives by hunting). ## a. hunting wild beasts. ## f. mirage (l. deer-thirst). ## f. mirage (l. deer-thirst). ## f. deer-eyed. ## m. pl. beasts and birds. ## m. musk or musk-deer (lit. deer's navel). ## m. pl. = %%. ## m. lord of the beasts (lion, tiger, or roebuck). ## m. musk (l. deer's moisture). ## %% v %<(mçgayati)>% chase, hunt, pursue, seek for, strive after (acc.), request or beg anything (acc.) from (abl., adv. in %%, or gen. %<ñsakà÷àt>%). -- ## seek. ## search, investigate, examine. ## m. wild beast, deer. ## f. hunting, chase. ## n. hunting park. ## n. hunting park. ## a. addicted to hunting.* ## m. hunter. ## m. lord of the beasts (lion or tiger). ## m. lord of the beasts (lion or tiger). ## m. E. of øiva. ## f. a yellow pigment prepared from the bile of a deer (cf. %%)* @<[Page 418]>@ ## a. woollen (lit. produced from animal's hair). ## m. the moon, lit. having a deer (scil. as its spot). ## m. the moon, lit. having a deer (scil. as its spot). ## a. wishing to catch or kill a deer. ## f. deer-eyed. ## f. female deer, doe.* ## n. deer-park. ## n. hunting, chase. ## m. hunter (deer-slayer). ## m. young deer, fawn. ## f. fawn-eyed. ## n. N. of a lunar mansion. ## n. N. of a lunar mansion. ## m. hunter (lit. = seq.). ## m. deer-slayer. ## f. deer-eyed. ## m. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## m. king of beasts, lion. ## m. foe of deer, lion. ## m. foe of deer, lion. ## f. deer-eyed. ## f. deer-eyed. ## m. = %%. ## n. sgl. deer and (or) elephant. ## m. = %%. ## %% v hunt, search. ## a. to be sought for or inquired after. ## pp. %%; C. %%1 injure, hurt. ## [2] f. injury, threat. ## a. perishable, transitory. ## f. a toy-cart made of clay; T. of a drama. ## %% v %<(mçjati mçjate màrjati màrjate), marjayati te & màrjayati te>%, pp. %% (q.v.), %% (q.v.) wipe, clean, polish, rub, stroke, adorn (M. also refl.); wipe off, remove, destroy, get rid of (acc.); (also M.) wipe off (a guilt, i.e. throw it) upon (loc.); M. take away, carry off, win. I. %%, etc. wipe or clean repeatedly, M. one's self. -- ## wipe down, smooth, purify. ## wipe off, remove, throw upon (loc.). ## stroke down wards, wipe away. #<à># wipe off, clean, purify. ## stroke upwards; wipe off, clean, adorn; M. refl., also carry off, win. ## stroke, wipe, polish. ## rub in or upon (loc.), rub or wipe off (M. refl.), lead to, bestow on (loc.); M. take for one's self, carry off. ## wipe off, destroy. ## wipe all round, rub, stroke, polish, clean, purify; wipe away, remove, destroy, get rid of (acc.). ## wipe, polish, clean, stroke; wipe off, remove, destroy, frustrate. ## wipe off, rub dry, clean, purify, embellish, adorn (%% refl.), stroke, smear, anoint. ## rub off, sweep clean, strain, filter, purify, stroke; wipe off, remove, destroy. -- Cf. %%. ## a. wiping off, removing, destroying (--ø); f. %<à>% purification, ablution, purity, cleanliness; poss. %<-vant>%. ## a. to be wiped off or destroyed. ## %% v %<(mçLati), -te & mçóayati>% (%%), %<-te>% be gracious, forgive (dat. of pers. & acc. of th.); treat graciously, make happy. ## forgive. ## a. merciful, gracious; m. E. of Agni & øiva. ## n. showing grace, favouring. ## a. merciful, gracious. ## f. Mçóa's wife, i.e. Pàrvatã. ## m. = %%. ## %<(mçlãka)>% n. grace, mercy. ## %% v crush, pound, thrash. -- ## = S. ## n. %<ã>% f. lotus-root or fibre; poss. %<-vant>%. ## f. %<-likà>% (adj. --ø) = prec. ## n. bracelet of lotus-fibres. ## n. necklace of lotus-fibres. ## f. lotus plant or group. ## a. dead, deceased, vanished, gone, useless; m. dead body, corpse, n. death. ## m. dead man, corpse; n. death. ## a. like dead, almost dead. ## n. garment of a dead person. ## a. dead-born. ## f. %<ã>% reviving the dead. ## m. dead body, corpse. ## a. carrying a corpse. ## a. carrying a corpse. @<[Page 419]>@ ## m. a human corpse. ## n. = prec. ## adv. as if dead. ## a. wearing the clothes of the dead. ## a. reviving the dead. ## n. dead body, corpse. ## m. %% n. the day of one's death. ## f. death; %<-man>% m. mortality. %<(mçttika>% s. &) %% f. clay, loam. ## n. pl. earth and water. ## n. an earthen vessel. ## m. a lump of clay. ## a. stupid, foolish (lit. having the wisdom of a lump of clay).* ## m. scattering earth over anything. ## m. death or the god of death; pl. the various kinds of death. ## m. the time of death. ## m. messenger of death. ## n. the door of death. ## m. death's noose or sling. ## m. death-fellow (man). ## n. danger or fear of death. ## a. subject to death. ## s. dust, powder. ## %%1 v %<(mradati mradate)>% pp. %%, rub, squeeze, crush, smash; wipe off, destroy. C. %% press or rub hard, pound, crush, grind down, destroy, harass, afflict, also cause to be rubbed etc. -- ## crush, smash, destroy, lay waste. ## the same. ## rub in, mix with (instr). ## smash, destroy, rub or strip off. ## trample down, squash, wear away, wipe off. ## crush down, bruise, pound, destroy, ravage. ## the same. ## [2] f. clay, loam, mound of earth or lump of clay. ## m. a kind of drum. ## f. clay, loam. ## (f. %%) soft, tender, delicate, mild, gentle, weak, moderate; m. n. softness, gentleness. ## a. soft, gentle, n. adv. ## n. du. softness or harshness. ## a. sweet-voiced. ## a. gentle and harsh. ## a. soft, gentle (at first); n. adv. ## m. softness, meekness. ## a. speaking mildly. ## a. soft, tender, mild. ## a. = %%. ## a. having a mild sun (day). ## a. soft to the touch. ## a. soft-hearted, kind. ## become soft, soften. ## a. forsaken, helpless. ## n. an earthen vessel. ## f. %<ã>% tender-limbed. ## f. a vine or bunch of grapes. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) neglect, forsake, contemn, despise. -- ## slacken, relent, cease. ## [2] f. combat, fight; foe, enemy. ## m. battle, fight. ## n. contempt, disdain, only w. %% contemn, despise. ## n. disdain, insult; insulter. ## a. speaking injuriously, insulting. ## f. %<ã>% made of earth, w. %% the grave; s. an earthenware vessel. ## m. a peacock made of clay. ## n. lump of clay. ## %% v pp. %% touch, stroke, grasp, take hold of (lit. & fig.); think of, consider. -- ## grasp, seize, take into consideration. ## touch, feel, bring into contact with (instr.). ## touch, grope, consider. #<à># touch, feel, enjoy, consider, examine. ## touch, seize, grasp, violate (a woman); point to, mean, P. be meant. ## touch, grope, seize, examine, try, consider. ## touch, feel, ## touch, feel, stroke, try, examine, find out. C. consider, reflect upon. ## take hold of, seize, touch. -- Cf. %<àmçùña parimçùña>%. @<[Page 420]>@ ## %% v %<(mçùyati)>% not heed, forget, suffer, bear, put up with (acc.). C. %% make forget (acc.); suffer, endure, bear, forgive, pardon; w. %% not let alone, molest, disturb. -- ## forget, neglect. #<à># (also C.) bear patiently. ## C. the same. ## forget, neglect (acc. or dat.). ## adv. in vain, uselessly, wrongly, falsely. With %% or %% not believe, w. %% feign. ## n. false knowledge, ignorance, folly. ## a. speaking falsely, lying. ## n. %<-vàc>% f. untrue or satirical speech, irony. ## m. = prec.; a. = %%. ## a. = prec. adj. ## n. = %%. ## a. cleansed, washed, polished, clean, pure; smeared with (instr.); savoury, dainty (food); pleasant, charming. ## f. cleaning, dressing (of food). ## -> %%. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## n. wooden stick or spoon. %<(mekhala>% s. &) %% f. girdle (lit. & fig.); also = seq. ## n. the place of the girdle, the hips. ## a. having a girdle, girt. ## a. = prec.; m. a Brahmanical student. ## m. cloud, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. the time of clouds, the rainy season. ## m. the Cloud-Messenger, T. of a poem. ## [1] m. thunder (lit. cloud-noise). ## [2] a. sounding like thunder, roaring. ## a. = prec. 2. ## a. = prec. 2. ## f. wreath of clouds, lit. = seq. ## f. line of clouds. ## f. the same. ## f. the same. ## a. wind with clouds or rain.* ## n. rain (lit. cloud-water). ## m. rising or gathering of clouds. ## a. dark blue, black; m. an eye in a peacock's tail. ## m. crackling, rustling. ## m. crackling, rustling. ## f. = %%. ## n. (m.) the membrum virile. ## m. elephant-keeper, N. of a poet. ## m. who erects or builds. ## n. abusive speech. ## m. %% f. pillar, post (esp. to bind cattle to), prop for supporting the shafts of a carriage. ## m. = %%; a cert. mixed caste. ## n. fattening. ## n. (m.) fat, corpulence. ## a. fat, corpulent. ## a. fat, corpulent. ## m. partner, companion; f. %% the earth, land, soil, spot, place. ## m. earth-lord, king. ## m. the same. ## a. fat, thick, dense; as thick as, full of (--ø). ## a. fat, thick. ## m. juice of meat, broth; sap or essence, esp. of the sacrificial animal; the victim or sacrifice itself. ## m. lord of sacrifice. ## [1] n. sacrifice. ## [2] a. intelligent, wise; --ø intelligence, wisdom. ## f. gain of a prize or reward. ## f. prize, reward; mental vigour or power, intelligence, wisdom. ## a. producing wisdom; n. N. of a cert. rite. ## m. N. of sev. sages. ## a. intelligent, wise, judicious. ## = %%. ## = %%. ## -> %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. full of sap or pith, vigorous, mighty; fit for a sacrifice, pure, undefiling. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to prec. ## m. N. of a Rishi. ## f. N. of an Apsaras etc. ## f. wife, female. ## f. weapon, thrust, punishment, vengeance, anger, wrath. ## a. to be (being) measured; discernible, provable, demonstrable. ## m. N. of a mountain. ## n. the summit of Meru. ## n. the summit of Meru. ## m. du. mount Meru and a mustardseed. @<[Page 421]>@ ## m. %<à>% f. meeting, assembly. ## m. = prec., %<-kaü kç>% assemble. ## n. meeting, assembling, union. ## m. ram, sheep, in Veda also a fleece or anything woollen; f. %<ã>% ewe. ## f. = prec. f. ## [1] m. du. the testicles of a ram. ## [2] a. having the testicles of a ram. ## m. a cert. rapacious animal. ## m. urine; acc. w. %% make water. ## n. the membrum virile, also = prec. ## (instr. adv.) in streams, abundantly. ## a. bestowing abundantly. ## a. making water (--ø). ## f. %<ã>% coming from clouds, cloudy. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to or coming from a friend, friendly, kind, benevolent, affectionate; also relating to Mitra. --m. N. of a cert. mixed caste & of a cert. alliance (scil. %%), a man's name; f. %% friendship, benevolence, likeness with (--ø); n. friendship, N. of a lunar mansion, the evacuation of excrement (presided over by Mitra). ## n. friendship. ## m. a kind of phantom or demon. ## m. pl. N. of a Vedic school. ## f. T. of a Saühità. ## f. %<ã>% relating to Mitra and Varuõa. ## m. friend. ## m. friendship. ## a. benevolent, kind; m. & f. %<ã>% patron. of sev. men & women, m. also = seq. ## m. N. of a cert. mixed caste. ## n. friendship. ## f. %<ã>% relating to Mithilà. m. sgl. & pl. the king & the people of M., f. %<ã>% the princess of M., i.e. Sãtà. ## f. %<ã>% paired, coupled; relating to copulation; n. copulation, marriage. ## a. having sexual intercourse. ## a. relating to copulation. ## m. N. of a mountain & a Daitya. ## m. fisherman. ## m. fisherman. ## m. N. of a monkey. ## f. %<ã>% relating to (mount) Meru. ## m. n. a kind of intoxicating drink. ## -> %%1. ## n. a skin flayed or cast off; f. %% night. ## a. to be freed, relinquished, given up, hurled upon (loc.). ## m. releaser, deliverer, restorer. ## %% v -> %%1. ## m. deliverance, release from (abl., gen., or --ø), esp. final emancipation, death; loosening, unbinding, solution (of a question), shedding (of tears or blood), uttering (of a curse), throwing, shooting off; scattering, strewing; giving up, abandoning. ## a. loosening, untying, setting free. ## a. freeing, delivering; n. deliverance, acquittance, loosening, untying, letting go or flow, giving up. ## a. to be let go or given up. ## a. having final emancipation as chief object. ## m. deliverance, emancipation. ## %% v set free, deliver, draw out of, release from (abl.), emancipate; let flow, shed, cast, hurl. -- ## liberate, set free. ## a. to be liberated. ## m. deliverer, liberator. ## n. the doctrine of emancipation. ## n. means of emancipation. ## a. striving after or partaking of emancipation. ## f. desire of emancipation. ## a. to be liberated or saved. ## a. vain, useless, causeless, good for nothing; ø-- & n. adv. ## a. of vain acts. ## a. of vain knowlege. ## f. vainlessness, uselessness. ## a. of vain hopes. ## frustrate, disappoint; w. %% P. ## m. %<à>% f. names of plants. ## a. liberating, freeing from (--ø). @<[Page 422]>@ ## f. %<ã>% delivering from, hurling (--ø); n. release, deliverance from (abl. or --ø), loosening, unyoking, discharging, emitting. ## a. to be liberated or set free. ## a. to be liberated or set free. ## a. the same, to be given back or restored. ## m. n. globule, pill. ## a. (--ø) & n. crushing, breaking, strangling. ## m. delight, gladness; fragrance. ## a. delighting (--ø); m. n. small round comfit, smeetmeat. ## a. & n. gladdening, delighting. ## a. to be rejoiced at, delightful. ## a. rejoicing, pleased, happy; gladdening (--ø). ## a. crazy, mad. ## m. a kind of plant. ## m. robber, thief; robbery, theft; robbed or stolen property. ## a. (--ø) & n. robbing, stealing. ## a. to be stolen. ## m. unconsciousness, bewilderment, perplexity, swoon; error, infatuation, darkness or delusion of mind (ph.), ignorance, folly. ## f. %<ã>% stupefying, perplexing, deceiving (--ø); n. the act of stupefying etc., error, delusion, fascination, seduction, sexual intercourse. ## a. producing or relating to illusion. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of error or delusion. ## m. T. of sev. works (lit. the hammer of ignorance). ## m. perplexer, infatuator. ## a. perplexed, infatuated. ## a. perplexing, bewildering. ## a. falling into confusion. ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## a. desirous of emancipation; n. (m.) a pearl. ## f. string of pearls, necklace. ## f. string of pearls, necklace. ## m. the same.* ## n. dumbness. ## a. relating to the mouth. ## n. talkativeness. ## n. simplicity, inexperience, innocence. ## n. uselessness. ## n. banana (the fruit). ## a. coming from the mountain Måjavant. ## f. %<ã>% made of MuJja-grass, f. %<ã>% (sc. %%) such a girdle. ## a. wearing a girdle of MuJja-grass. ## n. the tying of the girdle (v. prec.). ## n. the tying of the girdle (v. prec.). ## n. simplicity, stupidity. ## n. shaving of the head, tonsure. ## m. patron. from Mudgala; a cert. mixed caste. ## n. the condition of a Muni or holy sage; silence. ## a. = seq. 2. ## [1] n. the vow of silence. ## [2] a. observing the vow of silence. ## a. keeping silence; abstr. %<-nitva>% n. ## n. stupidity, folly. ## m. pl. N. of a dynasty. ## f. %<ã>% Mårvà (a kind of hemp); f. %<ã>% (scil. %%) such a girdle. ## f. a bowstring made of Mårvà fibres. ## a. coming from roots, radical, original, native, traditional, hereditary. ## m. head, top, point; crest, diadem (also f.). --%% put on the head i.e. receive with submission. ## a. diademed, crested; being at the head of, excelling (--ø). ## f. a crown worn on the head. ## f. a crown worn on the head. ## a. being at the root. ## a. shaped like a club or fought with clubs (battle). ## m. an astrologer (knower of hours). ## a. lasting an instant, momentary; m. astrologer. ## %% v w. #<à># mention, repeat, regard as, take for (acc.). ## the same. -- Cf. %<àmnàta>% (add.), %%. @<[Page 423]>@ ## %% v be fixed in, rest on (loc.); be present. -- ## keep off. #<à># be present in or on (loc.). ## hold; M. be present in (loc.). ## be beside. ## keep together. ## -> %%. ## a. rubbing, destroying. ## n. rubbing, anointing; ointment, oil. ## -> %%. ## m. softness, meekness. ## (compar.) softer, milder. ## %% v dissolve, decay. ## %% v w. ## set (of the sun), w. ## set upon (acc.). -- Cf. %% (add.). ## %<àmreóayati>% v pp. %<àmreóita>% (q.v.) repeat. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) relax, languish, wither, fade, decay. C. %% cause to wither or langish, weaken. -- ## = S. -- Cf. %<àmlàna & parimlàna>%. ## a. made soft by tanning. ## a. withered, faded, languid, weak, vanished, gone; n. & %<-tà>% f. = seq. ## f. withering, decay, languor, dejection. ## a. withering, fading away. ## = %%. ## %% v pp. %% go to rest. -- ## rise. ## retire to, hide behind (acc.). ## go down, set. ## set upon (acc.). -- Cf. %% (add.). ## = %%. ## %% v speak barbarously or unintelligibly. ## m. barbarian or barbarism. ## f. abstr. to prec. ## m. the country of the barbarians. ## n. barbarian or unintelligible speech. ## a. speaking a barbarous or foreign language. ## pron. rel. (n. %% q.v.) who, which; if anybody (mostly w. opt.). Repeated or connected with %% (q.v.) or %% whoever, whichever, whatever, any. %% I who, thou who etc. ## = %% who, which. ## n. the liver. ## n. the liver. ## m. the sound %%. ## a. liver-coloured. ## %% v w. ## press on, strive after (acc.), overtake. ## n. a supernatural being or apparition, ghost, spirit; m. a class of genii, attendants on Kubera (f. %<ã>%); abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. kinds of ointment or perfume. ## m. kinds of ointment or perfume. ## a. having the look of a supernatural apparition. ## m. king of the Yakùas, E. of Kubera. ## m. king of the Yakùas, E. of Kubera. ## m. king of the Yakùas, E. of Kubera. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## a. pressing on, avenging; or agile, lively; f. %<-õã>% a female Yakùa. ## m. N. of a people. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. disease, esp. consumption. ## m. disease, esp. consumption. ## a. consumptive. ## a. lively, agile. ## a. of what (rel.) faith. @<[Page 424]>@ ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) worship, esp. with sacrifices or oblations, consecrate, hallow, offer, sacrifice (A. mostly on account of another, M. on one's own account or by the help of another). C. %% sacrifice (as priest) for (acc.) with (instr.), cause a person. (acc.) to sacrifice with (acc. or instr.) by means of a priest (instr.). D. %% wish to sacrifice. -- ## worship afterwards with (instr.). ## drive away, M. purchase by a sacrifice. ## sacrifice (acc. of the god or the oblation). ## avert, drive away, or satisfy by a sacrifice. #<à># consecrate, hallow, worship, win by a sacrifice (for men from the gods, M. also for one's self). ## get or procure by a sacrifice; worship or sacrifice before or after another. ## worship, sacrifice; offer the Prayaja. ## worship or sacrifice (together); do homage to, revere. C. cause to sacrifice together, act as sacrificing priest for (acc.). -- Cf. %%. ## [2] worshipping, sacrificing (--ø). ## a. venerable, holy. ## a. venerable, holy. ## m. any oblation not burnt (opp. %%). ## dat. inf. to %%1. ## dat. inf. to %%1. ## n. sacrificing or a place of sacrifice. ## %<(ñahan)>% n. the day of sacrifice or consecration. ## m. a person who institutes or performs a sacrifice and pays the expenses of it; also sacrificer, Brahman i.g. ## m. the pupil of a Brahman. ## n. worship. ## f. N. of a tutelary goddess. ## a. worshipping, sacrificing (--ø); m. sacrifice. ## m. worshipper, sacrificer. ## (superl.) sacrificing best or most. ## a. worshipping or adoring (the gods). ## (compar.) sacrificing better or best. ## a. knowing sacrificial formulas. ## m. the Veda of the Yajus or sacrificial texts. ## adv. on the side or with regard to the Yajus. ## a. accompanied with a sacrificial formula. ## a. relating to worship. ## n. sacred awe, worship, sacrifice; sacrificial text, also = %% (sgl. & pl.). ## m. worship, devotion, homage, praise, prayer; sacrifice, oblation. ## [1] n. sacrificial act. ## [2] a. performing a sacrifice. ## a. eager for worship or sacrifice. ## a. performing or causing a sacrifice. ## m. sacrificial rite or ceremony. ## f. sacrificial act. ## m. a goat for sacrifice. ## m. a horse for sacrifice. ## m. a man's name. ## f. initiation into sacrifices. ## a. experienced in worship. ## a. directing the sacrifice. ## m. lord (either performer or receiver) of the sacrifice, E. of sev. gods. ## m. animal for sacrifice, victim. ## n. sacrificial utensil. ## a. liking sacrifices. ## a. liking sacrifices. ## [1] m. share of a sacrifice. ## [2] a. having a share in a sacrifice. ## m. E. of Indra (lit. lord of prec. 1). ## f. place for sacrifice. ## m. arranger of a sacrifice, E. of Viùõu. ## a. intent on sacrifices. ## n. mouth or opening of a sacrifice. ## m. N. of a demon (lit. stealer of sacrifices). ## a. loving sacrifice. ## a. worshipping, adoring. ## a. promoting sacrifice. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. %<-vàstu>% n. place for sacrifice. ## a. conducting the sacrifice, conveying it to the gods. ## a. the same, E. of Viùõu & øiva. ## a. offering or receiving sacrifice. ## a. skilled in sacrifice. ## f. skill in sacrifice. ## a. exalted or delighted with sacrifices. ## a. delighting in sacrifices. ## n. sacrificial shed. ## f. sacrificial hall. ## n. the science of sacrifice. ## n. the remnants of a sacrifice; %<-ùñà÷ana>% n. the eating of them. ## a. zealous about offering sacrifices. ## m. = %%. ## a. promoting sacrifice. ## m. the best of sacrifices. ## f. the ground-form of a sacrifice. ## n. sacrificial hall. ## n. an assembly at a sacrifice. ## a. performing sacrifice or worship. ## a. performing sacrifice or worship. ## n. the sacrificial cord. ## m. N. of sev. men, E. of Visnu etc. @<[Page 425]>@ ## a. disturbing sacrifice. ## m. offerer at a sacrifice. ## m. offerer at a sacrifice. ## n. limb i.e. part, means, or implement of a sacrifice; m. E. of Viùõu-Kçùõa. ## n. place for sacrifice. ## n. sacrificial instrument; poss. %<-dhin>%. ## adv. for a sacrifice. ## a. rich in sacrifices (Viùõu). ## a. relating to, skilful in, or worthy of sacrifice; sacrificial, pious, holy, divine. m. offerer or a god. ## a. sacrificial. ## m. lord of the sacrifice (Viùõu). ## m. lord of the sacrifice (Viùõu). ## n. the investiture with the sacrificial cord or the s. cord itself. ## a. invested with the sacrificial cord. ## a. performing or receiving worship. ## m. %% f. worshipper, sacrificer, pious man or woman; adj. sacrificial. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) & %% A. join, connect, unite; A. (M.) associate one's self with, rival with (instr.); M. join one's self with, meet (as friends or foes); M. (A.) try to join, strive after, endeavour at, be devoted to or intent upon (loc., dat., acc. %<ñprati>%, or infin.); absol. exert one's self, take pains, be cautious or careful. C. %% A. put in order, arrange, join, connect (M. refl.), remind (gen.) of (acc.); requite with reward or punishment (also M.). -- ## M. fasten, stick or put on. #<à># arrive, enter, stay or abide in (loc.), strive after (dat.). ## C.A. connect, unite, cause to join or partake of (loc. or acc.). ## M. befall. ## M. get at (loc.). ## C. carry off, lead away; fetch out of, get, procure, give back, restore, requite. ## C. give back, restore. ## surround. ## make effort, take pains, strive after, endeavour at (loc., dat., acc., or infin.). ## thwart, oppose; retaliate, requite. ## C. arrange; do penance; vex, harass. ## A. join, connect; M. intr. join with (instr.), assemble, meet together, encounter. -- Cf. %% (sic!), %<àyatta samàyatta sayatta>%. ## a. held, restrained, checked, controlled. ## a. restraining one's mind and self. ## a. restrained in mind. ## n. impers. = %%. ## a. who or which (rel.) of many. ## adv. in which (rel.) of many ways. ## a. who or which (rel.) of two. ## adv. in which (rel.) of two ways. ## a. observing vows; devout, firm, constant. ## adv. ( = abl. of %%) from whom, what or which, (from) where (repeated from whom etc. soever); wherefore, why, because, as; since %<(ñprabhçti)>%; as soon as; that, so that, in order that. -- Cf. %%. ## a. lifting up or stretching out the sacrificial ladle. ## a. self-restrained. ## a. self-restrained. ## [1] pl. as many (correl. of %%). ## [2] m. controller, esp. of self i.e. ascetic, devotee; N. of a myth. race of ascetics etc. ## [3] f. restraint, control; pause, caesura. ## n. a kind of penance. ## n. impers. to be striven after (loc.). ## n. the state of an ascetic. ## f. %<ã>% the as (rel.) maniest. ## adv. in as (rel.) many parts or ways. ## m. ascetic. ## n. an ascetic's vessel. ## a. wearing an ascetic's garments. ## a. which desiring. ## (instr. adv.) in which design. ## adv. for which motive or reason; because, since. ## adv. wherefore, why. ## m. endeavour, effort, labour, pains about (loc. or --ø). ø--, instr., abl. & adv. in %% with effort, diligently, carefully; %% take pains, strive after, endeavour at (loc. or infin.). ## a. making effort, energetic, zealous about (loc.). ## a. of what power. ## adv. ( = loc. of %%) where, when, while, as, if. -- %% wherever, everywhere. %% (%<ñna>%) the same, at any time. %% anywhere, here and there. @<[Page 426]>@ ## adv. ( = loc. of %%) where, when, while, as, if. -- %% wherever, everywhere. %% (%<ñna>%) the same, at any time. %% anywhere, here and there. ## a. where being or dwelling. ## a. resting where evening (comes). ## (ø--) where one likes, at pleasure. ## a. where arisen. ## a. being in what number, counting how many. ## adv. as, in which way (correl. %% or %%), as truly as (corr. %%), as for example (also %%). As conj. that (also before a direct quotation with %%), so that, in order that; as, since; as if. Often ø-- in adject. & adv., where sometimes not to be translated. -- Cf. %%, & %%. ## a. (as) already mentioned. ## a. to be done under certain circumstances; n. the proper course of action. ## adv. according to (the respective) actions. ## (or %<-kàmam>%) adv. according to wish, agreeably, at one's ease. ## a. = %% adj. ## adv. according to time, in due time. ## a. well done, agreed; n. %<-kçtam>% adv. as has been done, as usually, as agreed. ## adv. according to order, in regular series. ## adv. with playful or gentle motion. ## a. (n. & instr. adv.) on which (way) one came before. ## adv. as it has been got or found (of a ring, lit. according to its arrival).* ## adv. limb after limb. ## adv. according to a person's thought or will.* ## a. judging by one's own frame of mind. ## adv. according to (the best of one's) knowledge. ## adv. according to age or rank. ## (ø--) & n. adv. according to truth. ## adv. as it really is, exactly, accurately, duly. ## adv. in accordance with the truth. ## adv. as shown. ## adv. according to the various quarters of the sky. ## adv. according to the various quarters of the sky. ## adv. as seen. ## adv. deity after deity. ## [1] adv. according to places. ## [2] adv. according to direction. ## adv. according to duty or right. ## a. as has been read, corresponding to the text. ## a. as before mentioned. ## adv. according to rule, justly. ## adv. according to the wares. ## a. (being) as before; n. %<-pårvam>% adv. one after another, as before. ## adv. according to promise or agreement. ## adv. according to direction or place. ## adv. according to precedence or superiority. ## adv. as intended or begun. ## adv. according to one's might. ## adv. according to one's might. ## a. suitable to circumstances, in conformity with a particular state or rule, proper; n. adv. regularly, correctly (g.). ## adv. according to power or to (the condition of) the army. ## a. according to the seed. ## adv. according to shares or portions; in the respective or proper places. ## a. as wished or desired; n. adv. according to wish, at pleasure. ## a. & adv. = prec. (also ø--). ## a. as wished for, agreeable. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. as requested or asked for. ## adv. according to one's opinion or judgment. ## a. according to the chief or first, according to rank and dignity; n. adv. ## adv. according to text or tradition. @<[Page 427]>@ ## adv. according to text or tradition. ## adv. according to place, in the right place. ## adv. as is fit, in regular order. ## adv. according to circumstances. ## adv. as is fit or proper. ## a. of which kind or sort; n. %<-pam>% adv. in a suitable way, properly, duly. ## a. accordant with the thing or fact, true, exact, proper, fit; ø-- & %<-rtham>% adv., n. also as subst. the pure truth. ## a. having a true name. ## n. a true name; a. = prec. ## a. = %%. ## a. according to worth or merit, fit, right; ø-- & n. adv. ## n. = prec. adv. ## n. = prec. adv. ## a. as obtained or met with, previously found. ## (ø--) & %<-bham>% adv. just as it happens to occur; justly, accidentally. ## a. perceiving that a thing is (only) painted.* ## adv. according to room or place; in the proper place. ## adv. = prec. ## adv. according to propriety, as is fit or right, properly, duly. ## adv. according to age. ## adv. according to age. ## adv. according to pleasure. ## adv. on every occasion. ## a. according to the state of the matter, exact. ## adv. according to knowledge. ## a. of which kind or sort. ## adv. according to precept or rule. ## adv. according to precept or rule. ## adv. = prec.; i.g. properly, duly. ## adv. according to the object or matter. ## a. of what strength; n. adv. according to strength or courage. ## a. as happened or as (how) behaving; n. the actual occurrence of a thing or adv. as it really happened. ## adv. according to age. ## a. as stated or deposed (j.). ## adv. as determined.* ## adv. according to power or ability. ## adv. according to power or ability. ## (ø--) & %<-stram>% adv. according to precept or rule. ## adv. according to inclination. ## a. as heard or handed down by tradition; n. adv. ## a. according to the sacred precepts. ## adv. as has happened.* ## a. corresponding to wishes or expectations. ## adv. number for number, in due correspondence. ## adv. accordiNg to need, as required. ## a. at every approach, n. adv. ## adv. according to time or circumstances. ## adv. as settled. ## a. as desired; n. adv. ## adv. as everything is, in all particulars. ## adv. at ease or pleasure. ## a. turning the face as one pleases. ## [1] n. the right or proper place. ## [2] a. %<-nam>% adv. (being) in the proper place or in regular order. ## a. each his own; n. each in his own way. ## a. eating as opportunity offers. ## a. according to wish or desire; ø--, n., & %<-cchayà>% adv. ## (instr. adv.) = prec. adv. ## a. & n. adv. = %%. ## a. & n. adv. = %%. ## a. going according to will or inclination. ## n. arbitrary proceeding. ## a. as aforesaid or mentioned above; n. adv. ## a. acting as told or directed. ## a. fit, proper, suitable, becoming; n. adv. ## a. following in regular succession; n. adv. @<[Page 428]>@ ## adv. according to power, with all one's might. ## a. as said or spoken, previously told; n. adv. ## a. as indicated or mentioned, n. adv. ## adv. according to occasion, as may happen. ## a. as sown, answering to the seed. ## n. sg. of %% (used also as stem ø--); as conj. that (after such verbs as say, think, etc.), in order that, as for the fact that; when, if; wherefore, why; as, because, since. Often correl. to %% q.v. -- %% although, however; %% or else; however, nevertheless; %% certainly, indeed. ## a. having which object or intention. ## a. for which purpose, wherefore. ## a. for which purpose, wherefore. ## conj. when, if; often strengthened by %%. In the correl. clause esp. %%, etc. -- %% or %% w. doubled verb = whenever; %% at every time, always. ## conj. if, when (also %%, in the correl. clause often followed by %%, etc.); that, but (after a neg.); if not, perhaps that; how if? -- %%1 or %% -- %<(tathàpi>% or %%) = although, however -- (still, nevertheless). %%) -- %%) whether -- or; %% whether -- or not. ## conj. if, when (also %%, in the correl. clause often followed by %%, etc.); that, but (after a neg.); if not, perhaps that; how if? -- %%1 or %% -- %<(tathàpi>% or %%) = although, however -- (still, nevertheless). %%) -- %%) whether -- or; %% whether -- or not. ## a. whose, belonging to whom, which, or what. ## m. N. of an ancient hero & his race; cf. %%. ## a. accidental; f. %<à>% accident, change, ø--, instr., & %<-tas>% accidentally, unexpectedly, spontaneously. ## m. earning of what comes spontaneously; %<-tuùña>% a. satisfied with it. ## a. belonging to what family. ## a. having which godhead or divinity. ## (abl. adv.) from which reason or motive. ## m. Fatalist, N. of a fish (lit. what will be, scil. will be). ## a. moving or turned in which direction. ## a. moving or turned in which direction. ## adv. as, in what manner, as surely as (correl. to %% or %%). ## -> %%. ## a. of what sort. ## n. occurrence, event, adventure. ## m. holder, manager, driver, ruler. ## a. to be held in or restrained. ## n. hold i.e. means for holding, prop, support, fence, barrier; trace (of a carriage); i.g. any instrument or machine. ## n. %<à>% f. restriction, limitation, control. ## a. locked up (door). ## n. a room with a shower-bath, a bathing-room; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## %% v pp. %% restrain, curb, bind, fetter. -- ## = S. ## a. mounted on a machine. ## a. having a harness (horse); m. tormentor, harasser. ## a. caused by what; n. adv. wherefore, for which reason. ## %% v futuere. @<[Page 429]>@ ## %% v %<(yamati yamate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) hold, hold up, lift, raise, erect, sustain, support; hold back, restrain, check, stop; hold out, offer, grant, furnish, give (dat. or loc. of pers. & acc. of th., or acc. of pers. & instr. of th.); stretch, extend, show; M. rest on (loc.), stretch or extend with (instr.); hold out, persevere, be obedient or faithful to (dat.). C. %%) hold back, restrain, control, bring in order. -- ## erect, raise towards (loc.), extend over (dat.). ## direct, turn, arrange, M. conform one's self to, follow (acc.). ## restrain, check (inwardly). #<à># hold out, stretch, extend, lengthen, bend (a bow), put on or draw back (an arrow), throw (a lance), abs. take aim; stop, check, restrain, draw near, bring. ## draw, extend, protract; aim at (acc.). ## stretch out. %<-vyà>% tear asunder, stretch out, extend; M. (A.) struggle or contend about (loc.). C. ( ##) take excercise. ## draw together, contract, pull, stretch. ## lift up, raise (lit. & fig.); hold forth, offer, present; shake up, stir, agitate; check, restrain, stop; A. M. strive, prepare for, endeavour at (dat. or %%). %% raise, uplift. ## the same, check, curb, restrain. ## take hold of, seize; offer, present; take to wife, marry. ## hold, restrain, stop (M. intr.); fasten, lie to, bind up (the hair); take, assume; offer, present; govern, control, limit; fix, establish. C. restrain, curb; fasten, tie to (loc.), suppress, limit. ## hold, restrain, suppress. ## stretch, hold out, offer, give; produce, cause; pronounce, utter; restore, pay back, return. ## offer in turn, give back, restore. ## offer or present (together), grant, bestow, give in marriage; return, restore. ## hold asunder, stretch out, extend. ## hold together, draw tight (reins), restrain, curb, check, control, govern, bind together or up, attach, fasten, fetter; suppress, omit, annul, destroy. C. bind, fetter, bind up, arrange (hair); check, curb, subdue. -- Cf. %% (add.), %<àyata udyata niyata prayata prodyata viyata vyàyata sayata>%. ## [1] m. holder, i.e. bridle or driver; restraint, self-control, any paramount moral duty or observance (ph.). ## (f. %<à>%2 & %<ã>%) paired, twin; m. a twin (du. twins), N. of a god, either the Twin (with his sister %% f.) or the Restrainer, the god of death. n. pair, twin letter (g.) ## a. double, twofold; n. a kind of paronomasia (rh.). ## m. Yama's servant. ## m. Yama's realm. ## f. a verse or hymn relating to Yama. ## a. twin-born; m. du. twins. ## a. twin-born; m. du. twins. ## a. twin-born; m. du. twins. ## m. Yama's rod. ## m. Yama's messenger. ## f. Yama's abode. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. restraining. ## a. having Yama as a guide. ## m. = %%. ## [1] m. king Yama. ## [2] a. having Yama as king; m. a subject of Yama. ## n. Yama's dominion. ## n. Yama's dominion. ## a. twin, paired, doubled; m. a twin. ## m. Yama's world. ## a. having self-possession, who governs or controls himself. ## m. Yama's realm. ## a. pl. having Yama as chief. ## m. Yama's dog. ## n. Yama's seat or abode. ## n. the same. ## f. bringing forth twins. ## a. = %%. ## f. bringing forth twins. ## a. restraining best. ## f. N. of river (identif. w. %%). ## n. a sacrifice offered to Yama. ## m. N. of an ancient patriarch. ## a. running, hastening; m. cloud. ## a. running, hastening; m. cloud. ## a. = prec. a.; m. horse. ## conj. when, if (correl. %%); as, because. ## [1] m. any grain or corn, esp. barley or a barley-corn. ## [2] m. pl. the bright halves of the months. ## [3] a. warding off, keeping away. ## n. field of barley. ## m. thrashing-floor. ## a. producing barley and wheat. ## m. = %%2. ## [1] a. keeping off (--ø). ## [2] m. a Greek or Muhammedan (f. %<ã>%), i.g. a foreigner. ## f. curtain (cf. %%). ## n. barley-meal. ## a. thick in the middle (lit. having the middle of a barley-corn). ## n. a kind of penance (r.). ## a. containing or mixed with barley. m. corn-grower; n. abundance of corn. ## a. consisting or made of barley. ## a. warding off. @<[Page 430]>@ ## a. wishing for grain. ## m. n. grass, pasture, food. ## a. feeding on grass. ## f. rice-gruel. ## a. laden with barley. ## a. eating barley. ## a. mixed with barley. ## m. the manna-plant. ## a. living on barley. ## (superl.) youngest, E. of Agni as the fire just kindled or set on the altar. ## a. the same. ## (compar.) younger; lesser, worse; the least or worst. m. & f. %<-yasã>% a younger brother & sister. ## a. fond of war, warlike. ## [1] m. a stock of barley or corn i.g. ## [2] m. a month. ## f. stream, river; only instr. sgl. & pl. in streams i.e. abundantly. ## [1] n. glory, fame, honour, beauty. ## [2] a. glorious, honoured, splendid. ## f. %<ã>% causing renown, glorious. ## a. eager for renown, ambitious. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. seeking favour. ## a. glourious, splendid, excellent. ## a. the same. ## a. destroying renown, disgracing. ## [1] a. causing renown or splendour. ## [2] f. N. of Nanda's wife, Kçùõa's foster-mother. ## a. rich in glory or renown. ## a. conferring splendour or fame. ## a. rich in glory. ## a. bearing fame, renowned. ## m. N. of sev. men. ## f. %<-ghnã>% destroying glory or beauty. ## a. robbing fame, disgracing. ## dat. inf. to %%1. ## a. to be sacrificed or worshipped; n. impers. ## f. staff, stick, stalk (often to compare an arm or a slender body with); string of pearls, necklace. ## m. worshipper, sacrificer. ## n. the rising by the help of a stick. ## %% v pp. %% be hot or eager, exert one's self. -- %<à>% = S., C. %<àyàsayati>% strain, stretch, tire, vex, harass (w. %<àtmànam>% refl.*). %% commence to boil up or be agitated, be hot or eager. -- Cf. %<àyasta>% (add.), %%. ## (abl. to %%) because, since, that. ## a. young, lively; m. child. ## f. %<ã>% youngest, newest, always young or fresh (of Agni = %%, of the waters etc.). f. %<ã>% pl. flowing water. ## f. %% = prec. @<[Page 431]>@ ## %% v pp. %%1 (--ø mostly w. act. mg) go, travel, march, set out, depart, fly, escape, pass, vanish, perish; go off, speed, succeed; proceed, act, behave; go to (acc., loc., or dat.), reach, attain to a condition (acc. of an abstr., cf. %%), go to a woman, have sexual intercourse with (acc.), approach with a request, ask for (2 acc.); make out, learn, understand. With %<àkhyàm>% be called (nom. + %%), w. %% or %% fall to pieces, w. %<÷atadhà>% fall into a hundred pieces; %% how is it with it? %% let it go, no matter. C. %% make or bid go (to *acc.), dismiss, send out, drive away, pass, spend. D. %% wish or be about to go etc. -- ## approach, arrive. ## pass by, overtake, omit. ## go to (acc.), go after, follow (esp. in death), obey, imitate, equal, reach, attain. ## go away, depart, retreat, flee, cease, desist. ## retreat, fly back. ## go away, set out, flee. ## approach, go to or against; take to, partake of (acc.). ## come down, descend from %<(à>% w. abl.); go away, depart; avert, remove. #<à># approach, arrive, come from (abl.) to or into (acc., r. loc.), get at, enter into, partake of (acc.); appear to (gen.), befall (acc.). ## pass by (acc.). ## come near or to (acc.). ## the same. ## return, come back to (acc.), go to meet or against (acc.). ## come near (together), arrive; assemble, meet, come out of or from (abl.) to (acc. or loc.); pass away; get into a state or condition (acc.). ## rise, go forth or out, depart from (abl.). ## rise and go to meet or against (acc.). ## come near, arrive, visit, approach (acc., also loc. of place); enter (acc.), meet, encounter, undergo (acc.); occur to, fall to one's share (acc.). ## come to, get at, go against (acc.). ## return, come back to or into (acc. %<ñprati>% or loc.). ## come near (together), go or resort to (acc.). ## come down to or upon (acc.), run over (with a carriage), get into (acc.). ## go or come out of (abl.) to or into (acc.); pass away, vanish. C. cause to go away, expel from (abl.). ## go out, depart from (abl.). ## go round, circumambulate, surround, keep, guard; go through, pervade; pass by, avoid; flow off (Soma). ## go forth, set out, go towards (acc. %<ñaccha>% or ##, & loc.) or against (acc.); walk, run, ride, drive, flow, etc.; vanish, pass away, die; get into, partake of (acc.); proceed, act, behave. ## set out after (acc.), follow. ## approach (acc.), set out, leave for (acc.), attack, assail. ## come near or back. ## set out (together), walk or flow towards (acc. %<ñprati>%). ## come near or back to (acc. %<ñprati>%); go against (acc.); comply with, gratify (acc.). ## pass or cut through, go or turn away. ## go or come together, meet, encounter (as friends or foes), approach, arrive, get into a state or condition. ## go to and fro, go to, visit. ## go to or against (acc.). ## go against, attack. ## [2] going (--ø). ## m. sacrifice. ## %% v pp. %% ask, beg, request (acc. or abl., r. gen. of pers.; acc. %<ñprati>% of th., also %% or %% & dat. of an abstr.); woo, ask a girl (acc.) from (abl., r. acc.); offer a thing (acc.) to (dat.). C. %% cause to ask or sue; ask a thing (acc.) for %<(arthe)>%. -- ## ask, entreat. ## ask, request (2 acc.); ask (a girl) in marriage from (acc.). #<à & upa># ask, implore. ## beg off from (2 acc. or acc. of th. & instr. of pers.). ## ask, beg (2 acc.). ## the same. ## m. %<ã>% f. petitioner, beggar. ## n. asking (also in marriage), begging for (--ø). ## m. beggar, mendicant. ## a. to be asked or requested (n. imp.). ## a. to be asked (also for a girl). ## m. petitioner, beggar, suitor. ## a. asking, begging for (--ø). ## a. asking, soliciting, suppliant; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## f. asking, begging for (--ø); petition, request. ## s., %<à>% f. = prec. ## a. to be asked or solicited; to be wooed, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. sacrificer. ## m. = prec. (--ø) or sacrifice. ## m. sacrificing priest. ## n. performance of a sacrifice for (gen. or --ø). ## a. & m. sacrificing, sacrificer. ## a. relating to sacrifice. ## m. patron. of a teacher. ## m. %<ã>% f. patron. of øikhaõóin & Draupadã. ## f. %<ã>% relating to sacrifice; m. sacrificer, liturgist. ## n. the rules of the liturgists. ## a. & m. = %%. ## a. for whom or what is sacrificed; m. sacrificer or tutor of a sacrifice, abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. -- f. %% the consecrating text, poss. %%. ## [1] (abl. adv.) in as much as, as long as, since. ## [2] -> %<çõayàt>%. ## a. gone, passed, etc.; n. gait, march, motion; (*the place where a person has gone); the past time. ## n. requital; f. %<à>% the same, punishment, fine, pains, esp. of hell. @<[Page 432]>@ ## a. subject to torments. ## a. arranging men. ## a. exhausted, used, spoiled; useless, stale, flat (lit. having walked one's way); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. exhausted, used, spoiled; useless, stale, flat (lit. having walked one's way); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## [1] a. going, driving, riding etc., ceasing, perishing; m. the driver of a carriage. ## [2] m. avenger. ## [3] f. a husband's brother's wife. ## dat. inf. to %%1. ## [1] a. used against witchcraft. ## [2] a. to be gone or set out (n. impers.); to be gone against, to be attacked or assailed. ## m. the inimical party (lit. the side to be gone against). ## m. sorcery, witchcraft; also = seq. ## m. %<ã>% f. a kind of demons or evil spirits. ## a. practising sorcery. ## a. practising sorcery. ## a. skilled in sorcery. ## a. destroying witchcraft. ## f. going, setting off, journey, travel, march, expedition; festive train, procession, feast, festival; livelihood, subsistence; custom, usage; a kind of dramatic entertainment. ## a. belonging to a march or an expedition, requisite for the support of life; n. march, campaign. ## a. being on a march or in procession. ## m. festive procession. ## n. N. of a cert. ceremony. ## f. %<-kàmya>% n. acting according to will or desire, arbitrariness. ## n. the proper state or condition, reality, truth; %% in truth or as is proper. ## only %% closely connected with (instr.). ## f. %<ã>% relating to Yadu; m. & f. his descendant, m. pl. his race. ## m. E. of Krsna. ## m. E. of Krsna. ## n. sea monster. ## a. embracing voluptuously. ## a. of what qualities. ## a. spontaneous, accidental. ## f. %<ã>% which like, qualis. ## f. %<ã>% which like, qualis. ## adv. as well or as quickly as possible. ## a. belonging to the race of Yadu. ## a. leading (of a way) to (gen. or adv. in %%). n. going, riding, marching; way, course; ship, vehicle i.g., waggon, chariot. ## n. carriage, vehicle. ## m. wheelwright. ## a. riding in a carriage. ## n. ship, boat (lit. going-vessel). ## m. shipwreck. ## m. the owner of a carriage. ## n. du marching and sitting. ## s. waggon-cushion.* ## a. bringing, procuring. ## a. n. & f. %<à>% causing to go, bringing to an end (time), prolonging or supporting (life); as subst. also procrastination, delay. ## a. to be expelled or rejected (abstr. %<-tva>% n.); low, vile, trifling, unimportant. ## m. sexual intercourse, p. %<-vant>%. ## [1] m. close, end. ## f. %<ã>%2 belonging to or coming from Yama. ## [3] m. course, going, way, progress; carriage, chariot; watch of the night (3 hours). ## a. renowned for speed. ## n. going, motion, course, fight; march, expedition, approaching with prayers, invocation. ## a. to be called or being ready to help. ## f. invocation for help. ## f. = %% f. ## f. = %% f. ## a. keeping watch; m. watchman, night-watcher. ## f. night; a woman's name. ## a. relating to Yama, southern; m. a servant of Yama, f. %<(ñdi÷)>% the south. ## a. southern and northern. ## a. sacrificing eagerly. ## a. wandering about, having no fixed abode; m. a vagrant mendicant, pl. N. of a race of Brahmans. @<[Page 433]>@ ## a. going, running, flying, travelling. ## [1] m. pl. = %%2. ## [2] a. consisting or made of barley. ## [3] m. lac-dye. ## [1] m. n. a kind of food prepared from barley. ## [2] m. = %%3. ## adv. as manifoldly as. ## adv. as much (many) as is left. ## a. the best possible. ## adv. throughout life. ## adv. throughout life. ## -> %%. ## a. the as manieth. ## adv. as long as anything lasts, a while. ## adv. as often as, whenever. ## adv. as many (much) as one has. ## adv. during the lesson. ## adv. to the end. ## adv. to the end. ## a. as much as necessary, corresponding to want; n. adv. ## n. the corresponding (as manieth) day. ## adv. through life. ## adv. through life. ## a. as much as stated; n. adv. ## adv. as often or as many times as. ## adv. with all one's strength. ## m. aggressor, pursuer. ## [1] a. born among the Yavanas; m. *incense. ## [2] n. removing, keeping off. ## a. as great, as far of long, as much or many (correl. %% q.v.). n. %% as adv. or conj. as far or as long as, while (also instr. & loc., correl. %%); meantime, at once, just, now (w. 1. pers. pres., 3. pers. imper.); as prep. during (acc.), till or as far as (acc. or abl.). %% as long as not, before, until; if not, unless. -- Cf. %%. ## a. of which measure or size, far extending; n. adv. as long as, a little, in some degree. ## a. driving away foes. ## n. embrace, coition. ## -> %%. ## m. N. of a plant. ## m. N. of a teacher. ## a. going to sacrifice. ## f. desire of going. ## a. being about to go. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) fasten, hold fast, bind, harness, join, unite, draw towards one's self, attract get possession of. D. %% wish to attract or hold fast. -- #<à># draw onwards or towards, seize, occupy, get, procure, mix, mingle. ## mix, stir up. ## tie on, fasten; procure, bestow; take to one's self, appropriate. ## stir up, mix; disturb, destroy. ## take to one's self, consume; put together, join, connect; share with, bestow on (instr.). -- Cf. %%. ## [2] companion, comrade. ## %% v pp. %%3 tr. repel, keep or ward off, separate, protect from (abl.); intr. keep apart, be or remain separate. C. %% or %% = S. tr. I. pp. %% yield, give way. -- ## remove, avert from (abl. or dat.). ## keep off, repel. ## remove; keep away (intr.), be indolent or heedless. ## part (tr. & intr.); separate or be separated from, deprive or be deprived of (instr.); scatter, disperse, open. -- Cf. ##. ## [4] driving, going, moving. ## a. yoked, harnessed, set to work, appointed, instituted, occupied with, (loc. or --ø); active, zealous, attentive, concentrated, absorbed in thought; skilful, clever in (loc.), joined or furnished with; accompanied by (instr. or --ø) relating to, dependent on (--ø); fit, proper, right to (w. %% or infin.). ## a. having set in motion (lit. harnessed) the Soma-stones. ## a. acting or behaving properly. ## a. intoxicated. ## a. suitable, fit, proper (loc. or gen.); n. adv. @<[Page 434]>@ ## n. a fit comparison (rh.). ## a. with concentrated mind. ## a. sensible, rational. ## f. junction, connection (also of words, i.e.) sentence, preparation, application, use, employment, practice, means, expedient, trick, contrivance, stratagem, cause, motive, argument, correctness, fitness, propriety. --%% find a means or try an art. %% properly, fitly, duly; by means or by virtue of (--ø). ## a. joined or connected with (--ø); fit, able, competent. ## n. (m.) yoke, team; couple, pair, race or generation of men, age of the world (4) a cert. measure of length. ## m. the end of (an age of) the world. ## m. the peg by which the yoke is fixed on the pole. ## n. pole of a carriage. ## adv. simultaneously, at once. ## [1] n. the length of a yoke. ## f. %<ã>%2 as long as a yoke. ## m. n. pair, couple. ## n. = prec., esp. a couple of Clokas. ## n. yoke and peg. ## adv. along with (instr.). ## m. the beginning of (an age of) the world. ## m. the end of a yoke or of an age. ## n. the other (half of the) sky. ## a. paired, even; n. pair, double øloka. ## a. paired, even; n. pair, double øloka. ## a. = prec. adj. ## a. = prec. adj. ## n. carriage or beast for draught. ## m. coachman, driver. ## a. sitting in a carriage. ## m. a cert. mixed caste. ## %% v -> %%3. @<[Page 435]>@ ## %%1 v & %% pp. %% (q.v.) yoke, harness (of waggon and steed); make ready, fit out, prepare, arrange, set to work (P. refl.); apply, use, fasten or fix on put or place %<(dhuri>% at the head lit. at the thill), turn or direct (esp. the mind) upon (loc.); (%%) be intent on, meditate (also M.); appoint, institute; bid, order, enjoin; unite, connect, join with (instr.); P. M. cling to, adhere, marry; A. present or furnish with (acc. of pers. & instr. of th., or loc. gen. of pers. & acc. of th.); M. become possessed of (acc.); P. the same (instr. %<ñsaha>%) or fall to one's (gen.) share or lot, be fit or suitable for (loc., gen. or instr.), be proper or right. C. %% yoke, harness, fit out, array; use, employ, undertake, begin; appoint to or charge with (loc.), fasten, fix (esp. the mind) or place on (loc.); unite, connect, furnish, endow with (instr.). D. %% wish to lay on or to appoint. -- ## strive to overtake, pursue; ask, question (acc. of pers. or & th.). ## A. appoint to, charge with (loc.); A. (M.) prepare or get ready for (acc. or infin.); M. (A.) yoke, harness, put to; attack, march against; P. be sued for or be accused of (acc.). C. furnish with, make a pers. (acc.) share in (instr.). ## attack or accuse in return. #<à># harness, put to (loc.); M. fasten, put on, place in (loc.). C. fix upon (loc.), put together. ## arrange, prepare; join, bring together with (instr.). ## make one's self ready, set to work; set off, be gone. C. urge on, impel, also = ## C. incite or animate to (dat.). ## M. (A.) yoke, harness, put to (loc.); use, employ, appropriate, enjoy; consume, eat. P. be applied, be useful, necessary, requisite, or qualified for (loc., dat. of th., gen. of pers.). ## M. (A.) fasten or put to (loc., %% = S.); join, put together; bind or attach to, fix or turn upon (loc. or dat.); put (a task) upon, commission, elect (2 acc.), appoint to, charge with (acc. of pers. & loc. or dat. of th.; or loc. of pers. & acc. of th.); use, employ. C. harness, put to (loc.); tie on, fasten, set (jewels); direct, impel, exhort or constrain to (dat., acc. w. ##, loc., or %%), appoint to (loc.), choose for, elect (2 acc.); commit or entrust to (loc.); set, lay, fix; place in or upon, take into or to (loc.); employ, set to work; furnish with, cause to partake of (instr.). ## M. (A.) loosen, untie, unharness, shoot of--at (loc.), appoint to, destine for (loc., dat. or %%); place, fix (the mind) upon; use, employ; eat, consume. C. appoint to, charge with (loc., %% or %%); commit to (loc.), present, offer to (dat.), use, employ. ## place in or on (loc.); commission, appoint, employ. C. the same, charge with ( = ## C.); urge on, impel; destine, assign. ## M. (A.) harness, put to (loc.), prepare (instr.) for (dat.), join with (instr.), set in motion, hurl, cast shut off-at (loc. or dat.), turn or fix upon (loc.), utter, pronounce, show, manifest; animate, impel, bid, direct to (dat. or loc.), elect, choose for (2 acc.), bring to or into (acc.), place at or upon (loc.), add; use, employ; effect, produce; arrange, execute, perform (d.). P. be fit or suitable. c. hurl, cast; bring forth, utter, show, betray; fix, concentrate (the mind); direct, instruct, appoint to (loc.), commit to (dat.), begin, undertake; represent, perform; use, employ; exact (interest). ## M. add after (abl.); pursue, overtake; follow. ## sever from (instr.); C. deprive or rid of (instr.). ## yoke, harness, set in motion, let loose; execute. perform (music). P. be joined or added; partake or be guilty of (instr.). C. fit out make ready; join or connect with (instr.); bring forth, use, employ. ## detach or sever from (instr.); A.M. liberate from or deprive of (instr., r. abl.); M.P. relax, yield, give way. C. separate, rid or deprive of (abl. or instr.). ## A. put together, join, unite, bind, fetter; endow or furnish with (instr.), fix (the mind) upon (loc.). C. yoke, harness; fit out. equip (an army), lay on, shoot off (an arrow), turn or fix (the mind) on (loc.) appoint (to a commission), intrust or commit to (gen.); perform, accomplish; add to (loc.), put together, join, etc. = S. -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## [2] a. yoked together, harnessed with, drawn by (--ø), endowed or furnished with (instr. or --ø); pair, even. m. comrade, companion. ## dat. inf. to %%1. ## a. united, allied, related, homogeneous, suitable, fit, proper. m. companion, ally; n. union, alliance. ## (nom. %%) a. yoked together; m. yokefellow, comrade. ## a. fastened to (--ø); added, united or connected with, consisting of, increased by, possessed of (instr. or --ø). ## f. union with, possession of (instr. or --ø). ## a. making war. ## a. fought; n. fight, battle. ## f. field of battle. ## f. field of battle. ## a. skilful in war. ## a. warlike, valiant. ## m. military instructor. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) fight, combat, contend with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or %%) for or about (loc.); fight (tr. w. acc.), vanquish. C. %%, pp. %%1 (q.v.) fight, combat, contend with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or %%) for or about (loc.); fight (tr. w. acc.), vanquish. C. %% cause to fight, fight (tr.), defend. D. %% wish to fight with (instr. or acc.). -- ## fight (acc. or instr.), vanquish, win by fighting. #<à># fight (tr.). ## rise against (dat.). ## fight with %<(saha>% or %%). ## (begin to) fight, attack (acc.). C. cause to open the fight. %% (begin to) fight. ## fight against, vanquish, be a match for (acc.). C. the same. ## fight together, fight with (acc. or instr. %<ñsàrdham>%). -- Cf. %%. ## [2] m. warrior; f. fight, battle. ## m. N. of a warrior. ## m. N. of the eldest son of Paõóu etc. (lit. firm in battle). ## m. warrior, champion. @<[Page 436]>@ ## a. warlike. ## only pf. %% & pp. %% obstruct, thwart, hurt. C. %% efface, destroy. I. %% make smooth or straight (hair). ## C. efface, smooth. ## f. desire for war, pugnacity. ## a. eager for battle, wishing to fight with (instr. %<ñsàrdham>%); N. of a prince. ## m. a man's name. ## pron. st. (du.) of 2d pers. (ø-- often %%). ## a. & f. young, young woman. ## a. & f. young, young woman. ## a. & m. young, young man, youth (E. of sev. gods); a younger descendant (g.). ## a. & m. young, young man, youth (E. of sev. gods); a younger descendant (g.). ## a. = prec. adj. ## a. juvenile. ## a. longing for both of you. ## m. young king i.e. heir-apparent, crown prince. ## n. the rank of an heir-apparent. ## n. the rank of an heir-apparent. ## a. young; m. a youth. ## a. belonging or devoted to both of you. ## pron. st. (pl.) of 2d pers. (ø--%%). ## a. your, yours. ## a. one like you. ## a. your, yours. ## a. given by you. ## a. one like you. ## a. one like you. ## a. led by you. ## a. belonging to you. ## a. sent by you. ## a. befriended by you. ## m. %<à>% f. house. ## n. m. heat, troop, multitude. ## m. protector or leader of a herd or troop. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## adv. in troops or herds. ## f. a kind of jasmine. ## a. belonging to a herd or troop; f. %<à>% herd, flock, troop. ## n. band, cord, string. ## m. post, esp. the stake to which the sacrificial victim is fastened, poss. %<-vant>%. ## f. offering at the erection of the sacrificial post. ## a. removing. ## m. n. broth, soup. ## (only weak cases) & %% (only nom.) = prec. ## (instr. adv. & conj.) whither, where, in what manner, wherefore, why, that (quod or ut). ## %% v boil up, bubble. -- ## boil or sweat forth. ## (superl.) going most quickly. ## a. to be set to work, to be applied or appointed, to be collected or concentrated, to be endowed or furnished with (instr.); n. impers. preparations are to be made for (loc.). ## m. harnesser, driver. ## n. band, cord, halter. ## m. du. halter and bridle. ## m. yoking, harnessing, drive, yoke, team; fitting out (an. army), fixing (an arrow); setting to work, use, application; means, expedient, trick, stratagem, art, fraud, deceit, magic, charm; enterprise, work; union, combination, relation, contact with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or --ø); conjunction (of stars); pursuit, acquisition, property; succession, order, fitness, propriety; effort, endeavour, zeal, attention; collection or concentration of the mind, meditation. contemplation, N. of a phil. system; etymology & etym. meaning of a word, grammatical construction, rule or aphorism (g.). -- Instr. & abl. in the right way, as is proper, according to, by means or in consequence of (--ø). ## m. (n.) sgl., m. pl. (du.) security or secure possession of property; fortune (esp. if destined for pious uses), prosperity, welfare; %<-maü vah>% get a pers. (dat.) a livelihood.* ## a. causing welfare. ## a. devoted to meditation. ## f. perseverance in devotion. @<[Page 437]>@ ## f. contemplative sleep, i.e. a state between sleeping and waking, slumber, esp. that of Viùõu at the end of an age of the world. ## a. fallen from devotion. ## f. magic, charm, spell. ## m. the sacrifice of devotion. ## f. the way of meditation, T. of a work. ## a. sunk in meditation. ## f. a cert. magical ointment. ## a. joined, united; adhering to the Yoga system. ## a. knowing the (right) means or the Yoga system. ## m. division of a rule (g.). ## n. the Yoga doctrine. ## a. persevering in devotion. ## m. a teacher of the art of magic or of the Yoga system. ## a. whose essence or nature is devotion or the Yoga system. ## m. du. propriety or impropriety. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to seq. adj. (--ø); n. also abstr. to seq. m. ## a. united or connected with, relating to (--ø); m. a Yogin, a follower of the Yoga system (f. %<-nã>%), a devotee or ascetic i.g.; f. %<-nã>% also a kind of witch or female demon. ## m. a master of sorcery or the chief among devotees, E. of Yajnavalkya. ## m. = prec. ## a. fit for the yoke, i.g. fit, suitable, useful, conducive to, qualified for, capable of (gen., loc., dat., infin., or --ø). m. beast for draught; f. %% setting to work, preparation, contrivance, practice. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to prec. adj. ## m. harnesser, employer (--ø). ## n. harnessing, yoke, team, drive, course, way, stage (a cert. measure of distance); direction, instruction, collection or concentration of the mind; arrangement, preparation, conjunction, combination (also f. %<à>%). ## a. to be employed, to be joined with (instr.). ## a. to be used or selected, to be furnished with (instr.). ## a. turned to (loc.), to be appointed or compelled to (loc. or --ø); to be used or employed, to be added to (loc.) or furnished with (instr.). ## n. rope, cord. ## a. to be fought, n. impers. ## a. wishing to fight. ## m. fighter, warrior. ## m. = prec. ## m. the law for warriors. ## n. combat, fight. ## a. to be fought. ## m. chief in war, leader. ## m. hero (in war). ## a. fighting. ## a. more warlike. ## a. to be fought. ## m. f., %% lap, womb, vulva; place of origin or abiding, home, lair, nest, etc.; family, race, caste; source, spring; seat, place i.g.; adj. born among, sprung from (--ø); %% by birth or blood. ## m. mixture of caste (lit. origin), intermarriage. ## a. forming a womb or a receptacle. ## %<(yoùaõà)>% f. girl, woman, wife. ## f. the same. ## f. the same. ## f. the same. ## (only w. %<÷am>%) welfare, happiness. ## m. patron. of a minister. ## n. simultaneousness; instr. %<-padyena>% adv. ## n. simultaneousness; instr. %<-padyena>% adv. ## f. %<ã>% agreeing with the etymology or derived from it. ## a. belonging privately to a person; n. gift, donation, private property, esp. a woman's dowry. ## a. warlike. ## m. N. of a prince. ## n. relating to marriage or connected by it; n. matrimonial connection. @<[Page 438]>@ ## n. youth. ## a. youthful, young. ## f. the beauty or bloom of youth. ## n. the joys of love (lit. of youth).* ## a. being in (the bloom of) youth. ## m. first (lit. beginning of) youth, juvenility.* ## a. young, juvenile. ## n. the rank of an heir-apparent, %<-stha>% a. having this rank. ## n. womanhood. ## a. your, yours. ## a. your, yours. ## (--ø) possessing, having. ## a. delightful. ## a. sweet-tongued (Agni) ## %% v pp. %% M. run, hasten, A. make run or hasten. C. %%, pp. %% M. run, hasten, A. make run or hasten. C. %% = S. -- Cf. %%. ## n. speed, swiftness. ## f. running, a running stream; speed, haste, flight. ## m. the sound %%. ## a. dyed, coloured, red, charming, beautiful, excited, agitated, impassioned, fond of (loc., gen., or --ø), delighted with (instr.), loving, enamoured. f. %<à>% lac; n. blood, *saffron. ## a. red, bloody. ## f. %<ã>% sweet-voiced; m. the Indian cuckoo. ## a. = prec. a. ## m. a red Kadamba (flower). ## n. red sandal. ## a. red-leaved; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## f. %<-tva>% n. redness. ## a. having red (i.e. dirty) teeth. ## a. red-eyed; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. red-foot (a bird). ## [1] n. a red flower. ## [2] a. red-flowered. ## a. enamoured. ## a. red-mouthed. ## m. a kind of mustard. ## m. %<-õa>% n. blood-letting, bleeding. ## [1] m. red colour. ## [2] a. red-coloured. ## a. clad in red. ## a. clad in red. ## n. safflower. ## f. %<ã>% red-eyed. ## a. having a red appearance. ## [1] n. a red garment. ## [2] a. wearing a red garment. ## m. red-flowering Acoka. ## m. redness. ## a. charming, lovely. ## %% v pp. %% protect, guard, keep, save from (abl.), take care of (acc.); beware of, prevent (acc.). C. %% protect from (abl.), save. D. %% wish to protect from (abl.). -- ## guard or protect (by following). ## keep, protect. #<à># protect, guard from (abl.). ## keep, guard, watch, protect, save from (abl.), take care of, maintain, observe. ## preserve, rescue or deliver from (abl.). ## keep, observe. ## the same. ## guard, watch, keep, maintain, take care of, defend, save. ## f. %<ã>% protecting, guarding, keeping, watching; m. protector, keeper. f. %<à>% guard, watch, protection, preservation; any preservative, esp. a sort of bracelet or amulet. ## m. %% f. guardian, protector. ## m. = prec. m.; f. %<à>% & n. %% protecting, guarding, saving, preserving. ## a. to be guarded or protected, shunned or avoided. ## m. protector, guard. ## m. %<-likà>% f. = prec. ## [1] a. protecting, cf. %%. @<[Page 439]>@ ## [2] n. harm, injury, damage; harmer, N. of a kind of evil beings or demons (also %%). ## -> %%. ## n. demoniacal nature, malice. ## a. anti-demoniacal. ## a. demoniacal, malignant. ## n. a basket as amulet.* ## m. a kind of talisman.* ## a. appointed to protect; m. = seq. ## m. superintendent of police. ## m. superintendent of police. ## m. an amulet (for protection). ## n. ceremony (performed) for protection. ## m. a jewel as talisman. ## a. enjoying protection, guarded by (instr.). ## -> %%. ## a. to be guarded or protected from (abl.). ## m. keeper, guardian, protector. ## a. protecting, guarding; bewaring of (--ø); m. = prec. ## a. driving back or killing Ràkùasas. ## m. pl. the band of Ràkùasas. ## f. pl. the deities of the Ràkùasas. ## a. having the Ràkùasas as deities. ## a. having the Ràkùasas as deities. ## m. comrade of the Ràkùasas. ## n. the killing of Ràkùasas. ## f. %<-ghnã>% = %%. ## m. protection, guard. ## = %%. ## (compar.) lighter (in weight). ## f. %% running, swift, fleet, light; m. runner, courser; N. of an ancient king, pl. his race. ## m. Raghu's son i.e. Ràma. ## %% v the chief of the Raghus, i.e. Ràma. ## a. flying quickly. ## a. quick-tempered. ## a. moving quickly. ## (instr. adv.) quickly, lightly. ## a. moving lightly. ## m. the race of Raghu, T. of a poem. ## m. the best or the hero of the Raghus, i.e. Ràma. ## m. the best or the hero of the Raghus, i.e. Ràma. ## a. rolling or moving quickly. ## a. rapid, swift. ## m. starveling, beggar. ## m. a kind of deer or antelope. ## %% v move hither and thither, rock. ## m. colour, hue; theatre, play-house, stage, arena. ## n. prologue (d.). ## m. a man's name. ## f. place for acting, stage, arena. ## n. a cert. theatrical ceremony. ## s. play-house, theatre. ## s. place for contest or plays; stage, theatre. ## n. place for a public show. ## n. entering on the stage, the profession of an actor. ## a. who enters the stage, m. an actor. ## a. who enters the stage, m. an actor. ## a. attached or devoted to, also = prec. a. ## raNGate hasten, run. ## n. haste, speed. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) produce, form, make (also w. 2 acc.); contrive, arrange, prepare; cause, effect; compose, write; place or fix on or in (loc.). -- #<à># arrange, prepare; write, compose; put on, furnish with (instr.). ## produce, make, form, cause, effect. ## produce, fabricate, construct, cause, effect, arrange, prepare; compose, write; invent, find out; put, place, fix on or in (loc.); furnish with (instr.). ## n. arranging, managing, preparing, writing, composing; f. %<à>% arrangement, disposition, preparation, contrivance, bringing about, putting in or on, finding out, invention, fiction; style, literary composition. ## m. composer, author. ## a. produced, arranged, prepared, made of (instr. or --ø), composed or written, placed or fixed on, turned towards (loc.), provided or occupied with (instr. or --ø). ## a. who has attained his object. @<[Page 440]>@ ## %%, pp. %% v (q.v.) be coloured or red, be exited or agitated, be affected with a strong feeling, esp. be delighted with, fond of, be in love with or have pleasure in (loc.). C. %%, pp. %% colour, redden; brighten, illumine; rejoice, delight, please, satisfy. -- ## be coloured or reddened after, take the tinge of, be delighted with, feel affection towards (acc. or loc.). C. colour after or according to (instr.); brighten, exalt, gratify, win, conciliate. ## lose colour; C. estrange, alienate (acc.). ## be charmed or delighted with (instr.). ## eclipse, cast a shade upon (loc.). ## lose colour, become cold or indifferent towards (abl. or loc.). ## be coloured or reddened. C. colour, redden, rejoice, gratify. -- Cf. %%. ## m. dust, the pollen of flowers, a man's name. ## m. a grain of dust, pl. dust. ## m. %<(rajikà & rajakã>% f.) washerman (woman), who is also a dyer (a mixed caste). ## a. whitish, silver-coloured, silvery; n. silver. ## n. silver vessel. ## n. silver vessel. ## f. %<ã>% made of silver, silver. ## a. adorned with silver. ## f. %<ã>% colouring; m. ray, beam, N. of a man, f. %<ã>% night. ## f. = %% (v. prec.). ## m. the moon (night-maker). ## m. a Ràkùasa (night-rover). ## f. night regarded as a Ràkùasã. ## m. night-walker, the moon or a Ràkùasa. ## m. the moon (lord of night). ## n. evening, (beginning of night). ## m. the moon (husband or lord of night). ## m. the moon (husband or lord of night). ## f. a female dyer. ## a. of silver. ## n. atmosphere, air, esp. the lower region of clouds and vapours (opp. %
% or %%); the sky (conc. also as twofold, %%) mist, gloom (i.g.); dust, pollen of flowers, any small particle of matter; foulness, impurity, esp. the menstrual secretion, darkness or soul-darkening passion (ph.). ## a. obscure, dark. ## (adj. --ø) = %%. ## a. vaporous, dusty. ## a. dusty or full of passion; f. %<à>% menstruating, a woman during the menses. ## [1] m. N. of a demon or king. ## [2] f. direction. ## (superl.) straightest or most honest. ## m. a cloud of dust. ## n. materials for a rope. ## %<(rajjå)>% f. cord, rope. ## (adj. --ø) = prec. ## m. a kind of tree or = seq. ## m. the wild fowl. ## f. a kind of rope-ladder. ## f. a rope-basket. ## m. fettering with ropes. ## a. consisting of ropes. ## m. a hanging rope. ## -> %%. ## m. rope-maker. ## f. %% colouring, dyeing; gladdening, charming, pleasing. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. = prec.; n. also colour. ## a. to be rejoiced (at). ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) howl, yell, cry, roar. I. %% scream aloud, croak. -- #<à># = S. ## n. cry, applause. ## %% v croak. ## a. shouted at; n. cry, yell, sound. ## m. joy, delight; (also n.) battle, fight about (--ø). ## n. battle, fight. ## a. causing joy or making war. ## f. %<-kùetra>% n. field of battle. ## m. rattling, humming. ## m. battle-drum. ## a. fond of war, warlike. ## f. field of battle. @<[Page 441]>@ ## f. field of battle. ## n. %% m., %% n. the front of battle or the van of an army. ## m. longing for, ardent desire; love or the god of love. ## a. fond of war, pugnacious. ## f. the fortune of the goddess of war. ## f. the art or science of war. ## m. hero in war, warrior. ## a. experienced in war. ## n. battle-place. ## n. the same. ## n. the same. ## n. the same. ## n. war-drum. ## f. field of battle. ## a. & n. tinkling, rattling, humming. ## m. who rejoices in (loc.). ## f. a slut or widow. ## a. delightful, pleasant; n. pleasure, delight, war, battle. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) delight. ## a. delightful, lovely, also = seq. ## a. of lovely appearance. ## a. merry, gay. ## a. content, happy, glad, merry; pleased with, devoted to, fond of (loc., instr., or --ø); dallying or having sexual intercourse with (--ø). ## f. rest, repose, quiet, comfort, pleasure in (loc. or --ø); the pleasure of love, sexual intercourse (person. as the wife of the god of love). ## f. %<ã>% causing joy or being in love, enamoured. ## f. sexual intercourse. ## a. skilled in love. ## m. Rati's husband (cf. seq.). ## f. du. Rati and Prãti (the wives of the god of love). ## m. husband, lover. ## a. cheerful, gay; accompanied by Rati. ## m. Rati's lover i.e. the god of love. ## [1] m. sexual enjoyment. ## [2] a. sweet as love. ## m. sexual intercourse. ## n. the fulness of delight. ## m. the god of love (Rati's husband). ## m. the god of love (Rati's husband). ## m. the feast of love. ## a. gift, present, riches, treasure, esp. precious stone, jewel, pearl; often --ø the jewel called --, a jewel of i.e. the best of; ø-- set or adorned with jewels. ## m. a jar set with jewels.* ## a. filled with jewels; f. %<à>% the earth. ## f. splendour of jewels. ## m. a couch set with jewels. ## m. jewel-lamp (i.e. a lamp with jewels serving as light). ## a. bestowing riches or blessings; superl. %<-dhàtama>%. ## a. bestowing riches or blessings; superl. %<-dhàtama>%. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## m. receptacle of pearls or jewels, E. of the sea, mount Meru, & Viùõu. ## m. jewel mountain, E. of Meru. ## n. N. of a city. ## m. = %%. ## m. a palace adorned with jewels. ## a. distributing or possessing treasures. ## n. jewel-box.* ## n. jewel-box.* ## a. jewel-like (lit. being a j.). ## f. %<ã>% made of jewels or pearls. ## f. a pearl necklace (poss. %<-lin>%); T. of sev. works (also --ø). ## n. the jewel of jewels. ## m. heap or collection of jewels. ## a. abounding in gifts or jewels. ## m. names of men. ## m. names of men. ## f. a cert. observance.* ## a. producing jewels (the earth). ## n. N. of a cert. oblation. ## m. jewel-mine, the sea. ## s. small (lit. sprout of) a pearl. ## n. a ring set with jewels. ## n. a ring set with jewels. ## f. pearl necklace, a woman's name; T. of a play. ## a. abounding in gifts or jewels. @<[Page 442]>@ ## [1] m. waggon, esp. war-chariot, also any vehicle of the gods; charioteer, warrior, champion, hero. ## [2] m. pleasure, joy. ## m. wheelwright. ## m. wheelwright. ## m. the banner of a chariot. ## m. the sound of a chariot. ## n. chariot-wheel (foot). ## n. chariot-wheel (foot). ## f. (often pl.) going by carriage. ## f. the hinder part of a carriage. ## [1] a. winning chariots. ## [2] a. winning affection, charming. ## n. knowledge of chariots, skill in driving; poss. %<-nin>%. ## a. speeding or overtaking a chariot. ## f. the pole of a carriage. ## f. nave of a chariot-wheel. ## f. the rim of a chariot-wheel. ## m. carriage-road. ## a. filling or furthering chariots. ## m. the breaking of a carriage. ## m. = %%. ## n. the front or forepart of a chariot. ## n. the going in a chariot. ## a. going in a chariot. ## a. wishing for chariots. ## a. yoking the chariot or yoked to it; m. charioteer. ## n. a chariot fight. ## m. the team of a chariot. ## m. who fights from a chariot, a charioteer. ## m. waggon-string, trace. ## %% v go in a chariot. ## a. abounding in chariots; n. possession of chariots. ## n. carriage-road. ## f. %<ã>% drawing a chariot; m. chariot-horse or = seq. ## m. charioteer. ## n. a movable frame to place carriages upon. ## n. %<-vidyà>% f. skill in (managing) chariots. ## n. unyoking of a chariot; %<-nãya>% a. relating to it. ## f. = %%. ## m. the speed of a chariot. ## f. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## m. throng of chariots. ## a. standing on a chariot. ## m. the deity of comfort or chariots. ## m. a carriage axle. ## n. any part of a carriage, esp. a wheel, also a potter's wheel & the discus of Viùõu-Kçùõa. m. a kind of goose or duck. ## m. = prec. m. ## m. = prec. m. ## m. = prec. m. ## m. E. of Viùõu. ## m. E. of Viùõu. ## n. an array of war-chariots. ## adv. chariot against chariot. ## m. charioteer or the mounting a chariot. ## m. carriage-horse, n. carriage & horse. ## n. %% m., & %% n. a day's journey by carriage. ## m. owner or driver of a carriage. ## a. having or going in a carriage, carriage or cart-; m. charioteer or = prec. ## a. = prec. a. or quick, swift. ## a. & m. = %%; as m. also guide, ruler, lord i.g. ## only %% moving in a chariot. ## m. owner of a chariot or a warrior fighting from a chariot. ## a. hastening along in a chariot. ## f. the pole of a carriage. ## m. a kind of arrow. ## a. & m. standing on a chariot, charioteer. ## a. & m. standing on a chariot, charioteer. ## a. carried on a chariot. ## a. proud of a chariot; f. %<à>% N. of a metre. ## m. the seat (lap) of a chariot. ## a. belonging or accustomed to a carriage, chariot-; m. a carriage-horse. f. %% road, high-road. n. chariot-trappings or a wheel; a race or contest with chariots. ## n. mouth or entrance of a road.* ## n. walking on a road. @<[Page 443]>@ ## %% v pp. %% scratch, gnaw, rend, dig open (a way), guide, lead into a course (a river), convey or bring to (dat.). -- ## scratch, dig. ## separate, open. ## a. scratching, gnawing at (--ø); m. tooth. ## m. lip (lit. tooth-covering). ## m. tooth, tusk. ## m. = %%. ## f. a woman's name. ## a. dispensing wealth. ## %% v pp. %% be or make subject to (dat.); harass, pain. C. %%) = S. trans. I. %<(ràrandhi)>% subdue. -- ## give into the power of (dat.). ## a. wretched, poor; a miser. ## a. impelling the miser. ## a. impelling the miser. ## a. the same. ## %%1 v be pleased, rejoice, take pleasure in (loc., r. acc.). C. %% delight a pers. with (instr.) or in (loc.), or = S. (w. loc.). ## %% v pp. %%2 (q.v.) ring, sound, tinkle. C. %% make ring etc. ## f. delight in (loc.). ## m. N. of an ancient king. ## a. liking to stay with (loc.). ## a. delightful, pleasant. ## a. & n. destroying; n. also cooking, preparation of food. ## %% v make subject, deliver into the power of (dat.). ## f. subjugation; the being cooked. ## n. (m.) opening, cleft, hole, pit; defect, flaw, weak part. ## a. searching out the weak parts. ## a. rushing in through holes. ## %% v chatter, whisper; I. %% = S. ## n. defect, fault, hurt, injury. ## %% v (S. only in seq.) be full. -- ## reach beyond (abl.). ## be overfull, have plenty of (gen. or instr.). ## a. having a full udder. ## only pp. %% brought down, wretched. ## f. food. ## %%), pp. %% v (--ø w. act. & pass. mg) take hold, seize, embrace. C. %% & D. %% (only --ø). -- ## grasp, seize. #<à># take hold upon, touch, seize, lean or stay upon (acc.), reach to, attain; undertake, begin to (acc. or infin.). ## take hold of from behind, hold on to (acc.). ## take hold of each other or together. ## grasp, touch, get at, undertake, begin. ## the same. ## embrace (together). ## take hold of (each other), seize upon, partake of, enjoy (instr.); M. P. be excited or agitated. ## grasp, hold fast. -- Cf. %<àrabdha>% (sic!), %<àrabhya pràrabdha sarabdha>%. ## m. N. of a monkey. ## n. impetuosity, fierceness, violence; instr. adv. violently, furiously, rapidly. ## a. impetuous, fierce, violent, strong. m. = prec. + energy, zeal, ardent desire of (--ø); ø--, instr., & abl. = prec. adv. ## a. impetuous, violent. ## f. a cert. part of a chariot. ## (superl.) very impetuous or fierce. ## (compar.) the same. ## (compar.) the same. ## a. giving impetuous strength. @<[Page 444]>@ ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) tr. stop, fix, settle; gladden, delight, enjoy (esp. carnally); intr. stop, rest, stay gladly with (loc. or dat.); delight in, be pleased with or to (loc., instr., or infin.); be happy or content; dally or have sexual intercourse with (instr. %<ñsamam saha sàkam>%, or %%). C. %% or %% = S. trans. -- ## A. stop (intr.), stay; M. find pleasure or delight. ## M. stop, stay; delight in, be satisfied or pleased with (loc. or instr. %<ñsaha>%). ## M. feel comfortable. #<à># A. stop, cease; take delight in (loc.), enjoy carnally (instr. %<ñsamam>%). ## A. (M.) rest, repose, desist from (abl.). ## the same. ## A. stop (tr.); A.M. stop (intr.), rest, stay repose; cease from, renounce, resign (abl.). ## A. M. come to rest, cease, desist from (abl.). ## M. go to rest, cease, end. C. %% stop, check, restrain. ## A. take pleasure in, rejoice at (abl.). ## A. (M.) stop, cease, pause, rest; desist from (abl.), renounce, resign (abl. or absol.). C. %% or %% bring to rest or to an end. -- Cf. %% (add.), %% (to be placed after %%), %%. ## a. gladdening, delighting (--ø); f. %<à>% fortune, riches, splendour, E. of Lakùmã. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## f. %<ã>% = %% adj. -- m. lover, husband; f. %<ã>% mistress, wife, N. of a serpentmaid; n. joy, pleasure, esp. sensual pleasure, sexual intercourse. ## a. enjoyable, delightful, charming; f. %<à>% N. of a singer.* ## a. whose birth is pleasant, born under an auspicious star. ## n. delight and wonder. ## f. %<-tva>% n. loveliness, beauty. ## [1] f. a pleasant abode. ## [2] a. liking to abide, not straying. ## m. lord of Ramà i.e. Viùõu. ## m. lord of Ramà i.e. Viùõu. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## %% v hang down. ## [1] -> %%. ## %%2 v roar, bellow. ## m. prop, support, staff, N. of an Asura etc.; f. %<à>% the plantain, N. of an Apsaras etc. ## a. carrying a stick; m. old man or door-keeper. ## f. %<-ru>% or %<-rå>% having beautiful (plantainlike) thighs. ## a. enjoyable, charming, beautiful. ## f. %<-tva>% n. charm, beauty. ## a. beautiful and terrible. ## a. offering pleasant intervals. ## m. current, stream, course, quick motion, haste; instr. & abl. quickly, rapidly. ## m. (f.) wealth, treasure. ## a. bestowing riches. ## a. bestowing riches. ## (superl.) very wealthy. ## m. lord of wealth or treasures. ## a. wealthy, rich, opulent. ## a. wealthy, rich, opulent. ## a. obtaining or possessing wealth. ## a. rejoicing in wealth. ## a. partaking of wealth. ## a. partaking of wealth. ## a. ruling over wealth. ## a. ruling over wealth. ## a. wealthy (lit. standing in wealth); m. a rich man. ## a. & m. = prec. (lit. a receptacle of wealth). ## a. & m. = prec. (lit. a receptacle of wealth). ## a. wishing for wealth. ## n. forehead (cf. %%). ## f. a cert. bird. ## m. a kind of deer. ## m. roar, howl, thunder, yell, cry; sound or noise i.g. ## a. roaring, howling, singing. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. the sun. ## m. sun-beam. ## m. the son of the sun; E. of the planet Saturn & of Yama. ## m. crier, screamer. ## n. the sun's orb or disk. ## n. the sun's orb or disk. ## m. the son of the sun; E. of the planet Saturn & of the monkey Sugrãva. ## f. cord, strap, rein; girdle, esp. of a woman, adj. --ø girt or surrounded by. ## m. a woman's girdle twisted of several strings. ## m. rein (only instr. %% & --ø). ## m. (f.) line, cord, trace, rein, whip, measuring rope; ray or beam of light. ## n. a net or garland of rays. ## m. heap or multitude of rays. ## a. having rays, radiant; m. the sun. ## a. consisting of rays. ## a. garlanded with rays. ## a. & m. = %%. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) roar, howl, cry, sound. -- ## neigh to (acc.). #<à & vi># roar, scream. -- Cf. %%. ## %%2 v taste, relish, feel, perceive. @<[Page 445]>@ ## m. the sap or juice of plants and fruits, fluid, liquid i.g., poet. = water; the best or finest or strongest part of anything, its essence or bloom; taste or the organ of taste, relish or inclination for, desire of (loc. %<ñupari>% or --ø), any object of taste or enjoyment; pleasure, charm, beauty; feeling, sentiment, affection; style, character (esp. of a work of art). --f. %% moisture, humidity, N. of a river & a mythol. stream; the lower world, hell. ## a. possessing the quality of taste. ## a. produced from liquids. ## a. knowing tastes (lit. & fig.), i.g. judicious, wise, familiar with (loc. or --ø), abstr. %<-tà>% f. --n. & f. %<à>% tongue. ## [1] n. roaring, screaming, sounding i.g. ## [2] m. phlegm; f. %<à>% tongue; n. tasting, feeling. ## a. what is tasted. ## m. poetical composition, esp. a drama. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of juice or fluids. ## s. tasting. ## a. to be tasted, tasty. ## m. taster. ## f. abstr. to seq. ## a. juicy, savoury; pithy, strong; graceful, elegant. ## adv. except taste. ## m. liquor-seller. ## a. knowing tastes or having good taste (lit. & fig.). ## n. the lower world, hell. ## a. whose essence is juice or taste; juicy, tasteful, elegant. ## a. full of taste or enjoyments. ## n. another taste, sentiment or character; difference of tastes. ## a. knowing the different tastes. ## n. medicine for prolonging life, an elixir. ## a. juicy, tasty. ## m. the mango tree. ## a. mixed with juice (milk). ## m. the perception of enjoyment. ## a. having (good) taste; having a liking for, be fond of or familiar with (loc. or --ø); tasteful, elegant. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. elegant people. ## a. & n. roaring, crying, tinkling, sounding i.g. ## [1] m. roarer. ## [2] m. taster. ## a. juicy, pithy, strong, tasteful, elegant. ## m. a kind of garlic. ## a. palatable, tasty, savoury. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) leave, desert, abandon. C. %% = S. or cause to leave etc. -- ## C. abandon, desert. -- Cf. %%. ## (ø--) = %%. ## n. abandonment, separation. ## n. solitude, lonely place, as adv. secretely. ## f. bringing forth (a child) in secret. ## a. secret, private; n. a secret, mystical doctrine, mystery, also adv. = %%. ## a. keeping a secret. ## m. %<-bhedana>% n. disclosure of a secret. ## f. the keeping of a secret. ## a. telling a secret or making secret reports. ## a. being in private, alone. ## a. left, deserted, alone; destitute of, wanting (instr., ø-- or --ø). ## m. pl. N. of a race of Rishis. ## a. being in a lonely place, private, secret. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) give, grant, bestow. -- ## = S. ## [2] (--ø) giving, bestowing. ## %%3 v bark, bark at. -- ## bark at. ## [4] -> %%. ## f. the goddess or the day of full moon; N. of a Ràkùasã & a river. ## m. full moon (cf. prec.). ## f. the night of full moon. ## m. the full moon (husband of Ràkà). ## m. the full moon (husband of Ràkà). ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the Rakùas, demoniacal, m. an evil demon, a Rakùas. ## f. %<-tva>% n., %<-bhàva>% m. the state or condition of a Rakùas. @<[Page 446]>@ ## m. the king of the Rakùas, Ràvana. ## f. lac (cf. %%). ## m. colouring, colour, esp. redness; charm, loveliness; affection, feeling, passion; joy, pleasure, delight in, longing after, love of (loc. or --ø); musical mode (6). ## m. du. love and hatred. ## m. manifestation of love or affection. ## a. red or enamoured. ## f. line of paint; N. of a woman. ## a. = %%. ## a. consisting in passion. ## f. longing after, desire for (loc. or --ø). ## a. coloured, red; impassioned, loving, affectionate; attached to, fond of, delighting in (loc. or --ø). f. %<-õã>% a modification of the Ràga (cf. s. v.). ## m. descendant of Raghu, E. of sev. princes, esp. of Ràma. ## n. T. of poem. ## a. beloNgiNg to the antelope called Ran1ku, made of deer's hair, woollen; m. a woollen cover. ## m. actor. ## %%1 v reign, rule, direct, be master of (gen.); shine, glitter, be illustrious or eminent, distinguish one's self, appear as %<(iva)>%. C. %% rule, govern. -- ## imitate. ## C. cause to shine or glitter. ## shine all around. ## = S. +excel, surpass (abl.). ## shine very bright. ## follow (acc.). ## reign, rule (gen.). -- Cf. %%. ## [2] (nom. %%) m. sovereign, king. ## m. (only --ø) prince, king, first or best of. ## m. little king, also = %% (--ø); n. a multitude of kings. ## f. a king's daughter. ## f. a king's daughter. ## m. king-maker (who sets a king on the throne). ## n. = %%, also royal service. ## n. = prec. ## a. sinning as a king. ## a. royal, princely. ## m. %<-rikà>% f. a king's son & daughter. ## n. a king's or a royal family; the court of a king. ## m. = %%. ## n. a king's duty or business. ## f. = prec. ## f. a kind of buffalo. ## a. going to the king. ## m. councillor or minister of a king. ## n. royal mystery. ## n. a king's house, palace; n. (& f. %<ã>%) N. of a town. ## m. king killer, regicide. ## f. a species of date tree. ## n. silver, also adj. (f. %<ã>%). ## f. %<à>% a king's son & daughter. ## f. T. of sev. works. ## adv. from the king. ## f. %<-tva>% n. kingship, royalty. ## m. royal authority or a punishment inflicted by a king. ## m. principal tooth, front-tooth. ## m. a royal audience (lit. the act of seeing a king). ## m. pl. a king's wife (wives). ## f. a king's daughter, princess.* ## f. = prec. ## f. %<-dvàra>% n. the king's gate, gate of a palace. ## m. a king's duty; Pl. the laws relating to kings. ## a. maintaining & knowing the duties of a king. ## a. maintaining & knowing the duties of a king. ## f. a king's residence; abl. %<-tas>%. ## [1] m. king, ruler (often of gods, esp. of Soma), a man of the military caste; f. %% queen. ## [2] s. direction, guidance. ## m. %<-nãti>% f. policy or politics (lit. royal conduct. ## a. royal, princely; m. a man of the military caste; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. an assemblage of warriors. ## m. a king's son, prince. ## m. friend of a prince, also = %% m. @<[Page 447]>@ ## a. having a (good) king. ## m. a kind of precious stone. ## m. a lord of kings. ## f. a king's wife. ## m. principal (lit. king's) street. ## m. change of government (l. king)* ## [1] m. a king's son, prince (f. %<-putrã>%); a Ràjpoot. ## [2] a. having princes as sons. ## m. %<-trikà>% f. a king's son or daughter, prince, princess. ## m. a royal servant. ## n. %<-rã>% f. N. of a city. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## f. minister of a king. ## f. a king's favourite wife. ## m. royal servant; n. royal service. ## m. %<ã>% f. a royal relation. ## m. a king's soldier. ## n. a king's palace. ## m. royalty. ## m. a king's servant. ## m. a king's brother. ## n. = %%. ## f. a king's mother. ## n. the being radiant, brilliancy. ## m. a royal officer. ## m. = %%. ## n. a king's face. ## m. a kind of disease. ## m. a kind of disease. ## m. a king's sacrifice. ## f. a king's wife. ## m. a king of kings. ## m. = prec. (abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.); E. of Kubera. ## n. reign over all kings. ## m. a royal sage. ## n. royal sign or token. ## f. royal fortune or splendour (often personif.). ## m. a company of kings. ## m. a family of kings. ## a. belonging to a royal family. ## adv. like a king. ## m. a king's weapon. ## a. having a king. ## m. a king's favourite. ## f. royal science, state policy. ## f. = %%. ## n. a king's abode, palace. ## m. a royal garment. ## n. royal edict or order. ## n. royal science, state policy. ## m. N. of a poet. ## f. = %%. ## f. %<ã>% relating to passion (ph.); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## f. a king's court of justice. ## n. a king's sacrifice. ## n. a royal dwelling. ## f. royal hall or assembly. ## m. black mustard or the seed of it (used as a weight). ## m. king-lion, an illustrious king. ## m. %<à>% f. a king's son or daughter. ## m. = prec. m. ## m. n. a great sacrifice at a king's consecration. ## m. a king's servant. ## m. a king's servant. ## f. king's service. ## m. the brother of a king's concubine.* ## n. the property of a king. ## f. %<ã>% a sort of goose or swan. ## n. a king's palace. ## m. bringer of Soma. ## m. a kind of tree. ## m. king of kings, supreme king. ## n. royal capital. ## m. subject or servant of a king. ## m. the younger brother of a king.* ## m. a king's servant. ## n. food from a king. ## m. consecration of a king. ## royal property, treasury, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. worthy of a king, royal, princely; n. Agallochum. ## m. a strong (lit. royal) stallion. ## n. royal seat, throne. @<[Page 448]>@ ## f. a stool to place the Soma upon (r.). ## f. streak, line, row. ## f. streak, line, row. ## a. shining. ## a. striped. ## m. a kind of snake. ## -> %%. ## a. striped, forming stripes. ## a. striped; m. a cert. fish; n. a blue lotus-flower. ## a. lotus-eyed. ## a. lotus-eyed. ## m. lord of kings. ## n. the ensigns of royalty. ## m. homage or service rendered to a king. ## f. royal service. ## m. a king's servant. ## -> %%1. ## a. fit to reign, royal; n. (also %% or %%) kingship, sovereignty, reign, kingdom, country. ## f. loss of a realm, dethronement. ## m. decay of a realm. ## a. enjoying sovereignty. ## f. splendour of a reign. ## f. splendour of a reign. ## n. the sweetness of sovereignty. ## a. being in a kingly office, reigning. ## a. being in a kingly office, reigning. ## f. abstr. to prec. ## = %%. ## = %%. ## a. given (often ø-- or --ø). ## a. willing to present offerings. ## a. willing to present offerings. ## a. ready (to give); f. grace, favour. ## a. rich in gifts. ## a. granting favours, liberal, bounteous. ## n. night, mostly --ø as m. or n. ## f. %<-trikà>% nocturnal, nightly. ## -> %%. ## a. nocturnal, nightly; --ø after a num. lasting or sufficient for so and so many nights or days. ## f. night-roving; a nightly act or observance. ## m. night-watching. ## n. day and night, %<-divam>% also as adv. = instr. %<-divà>% by d. & n. ## a. nocturnal. ## m. night-guard, watchman. ## a. roaming at night.* ## m. the remainder or last part of a night. ## n. a night ceremony. ## (later %%) f. night. ## n. du. night and day. ## m. approach of night, evening. ## m. the same. ## [1] n. possession of chariots. ## [2] a. fit for a chariot. ## a. accomplished (n. impers. w. instr. of pers. & th.), ready, perfect, successful, happy. ## f. success, good fortune. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) succeed, prosper (of pers. & th.); be happy, have luck with (instr.); partake of, get at or to (dat. or loc.); *prophesy to %<(ràdhyati>% w. dat.); accomplish, bring about; win over, gratify, conciliate. C. %% bring about, satisfy. -- ## miss (the mark), fail; be at fault, offend, sin against (loc. of th. or gen. of pers.). ## C. satisfy, content. ## fail, make a fault. #<à># C. make happy, satisfy, conciliate, try to win, honour, serve (acc.); gain, partake of (acc.). ## serve (acc.). ## C. = %<à>% C. ## counteract, oppose (acc.). ## be deprived of (instr.); hurt, injure, offend. ## C. agree about or upon (loc.); satisfy, content. -- Cf. %%. ## s. = seq.; m. a man's name; f. %<à>% a cert. attitude in shooting, N. of Kçùõa's foster-mother, of Kçùõa's consort, etc. ## n. favour, gracious gift, blessing, liberality, munificence. ## m. lord of gifts. ## m. the beloved of Ràdhà i.e. Kçùõa. ## m. metron. of Karna and Bhãùma. ## n. bestowing wealth or showing favour. @<[Page 449]>@ ## a. dark-coloured, black (m. %<ñ÷akuni>% a crow); charming, lovely, beautiful. -- m. a kind of deer, N. of three celebrated heroes etc. f. %% a dark or beautiful woman, mistress, wife, (young) woman i.g.; N. of an Apsaras etc.; f. %% darkness, night; n. dusk. ## m. a man's name. ## m. N. of a mountain. ## m. Ràma-moon, E. of Ràma & N. of sev. men. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## n. loveliness, beauty. ## f. %<-tàpanãya>% n. T. of an Upanishad. ## n. N. of a place of pilgrimage. ## m. E. of Ràma, N. of sev. men. ## m. E. of Ràma, N. of sev. men. ## m. Ràma's lake (a sacred bathing-place.) ## f. %<ã>% relating to Ràma; n. N. of an epic poem. ## m. a man's name. ## f. night. ## a. desirous of wealth. ## m. increase of wealth, a. = seq. ## a. giving increase of wealth. ## a. giving increase of wealth. ## a. giving increase of wealth. ## m. roaring, crying, sound, noise. ## m. N. of a Ràkùasa (lit. causing to cry or lament). ## m. descendant of Ràvaõa. ## [1] a. giving, bestowing. ## [2] a. sounding, calling (only --ø). ## n. sound. ## a. roaring, sounding, crying like (--ø). ## m. heap, mass, multitude. ## adv. by heaps. ## a. standing in a heap, heaped up. ## A., %<-bhå>% P. heap or pile up. ## n. kingdom, sovereignty, country, region, people, subjects. ## (adj. --ø) = prec. ## n. harassing of a country. ## m. king (lit. protector of a kingdom). ## m. king (lit. protector of a kingdom). ## m. king (lit. protector of a kingdom). ## m. decay of a kingdom. ## m. dependent prince, tributary; f. pl. cert. sacrifices or sacrif. formulas. ## f. %<-bhçtya>% n. maintenance of dominion. ## m. rebel (divider of a country). ## a. increasing dominion. ## f. female ruler. ## m. inhabitant (subject or ruler). ## a. holding a kingdom. ## m. successor of a king, pretender; also = seq. ## m. a king's brother-in-law (d.). ## f. female ruler or manager. ## m. = %%. ## %% v roar, howl. I. %% cry aloud, lament. ## m. a kind of rustic dance (performed by Kçùõa); play, sport i.g. ## m. %<-bhã>% f. ass. ## f. girdle; poss. %%. ## a. noisy. ## a. noisy. ## a. belonging to Ràhu. ## n. the being without (--ø). ## m. the Seizer, E. of a demon supposed to swallow the sun and moon and thus cause eclipses. ## m. the demon Ràhu. ## n. seizure & swallowing by Ràhu, i.e. eclipse of sun or moon. ## n. seizure & swallowing by Ràhu, i.e. eclipse of sun or moon. ## m. patron. from %%. ## %%, pp. %% v A. let loose, sever from (abl.); cause to run or stream, emit, grant, bestow; M. flow, run, dissolve. -- ## M. flow after (acc.). #<à># A. cause to run; M. run. ## loosen, unveil, tear asunder, destroy. ## sever from (abl.). ## hew asunder, cleave. ## put together, restore. ## a. empty, void; wanting, -less (--ø) poor, indigent, worthless, vain. ## a. empty, void, unladen. ## a. empty-handed. ## a. empty-handed. ## n. inheritance, property. ## a. receiving etc. an inheritance; m. heir. ## a. receiving etc. an inheritance; m. heir. ## a. receiving etc. an inheritance; m. heir. ## a. taking an inheritance; m. heir. ## a. poss. to %%; m. heir or bequeather. @<[Page 450]>@ ## %% v = %%. ## %% creep, crawl, move slowly. ## n. creeping, crawling. ## n. creeping, crawling. ## f. going, motion. ## a. creeping, crawling. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) leave, clear (a room), let go, let free; deliver up, part with, sell; leave behind, supplant. P.M. %% be emptied, be deprived of or freed from (instr.), be destroyed, perish. C. %% make empty, give up, abandon; emit breath %<(ñmàrutam)>%. ## M.P. leave behind, reach beyond, surpass, predominate over (acc. or abl.). C. cause to preponderate, overdo. ## M.P. be left in favour or for the sake of (acc.). ## P. reach beyond, surpass, excel, differ from (acc. or abl.). #<à># cede, yield (dat. of pers. & acc. of th.). ## M.P. reach beyond, exceed, preponderate over (abl.). ## M.P. the same, be emptied or purged. C. empty, purge. -- Cf. %%. ## a. flowing, moving. ## only pp. %%1 smear, stick, cleave to; cheat, impose upon (only %%). ## [2] f. cheat (abstr. & concr.). ## a. deceitful, treacherous; m. impostor, cheat, adversary, enemy, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. conquering foes; m. N. of sev. princes. ## n. dirt, impurity. ## a. removing impurity. ## %% v pp. %% snarl. -- ## the same. #<à># snore. ## %% v crackle, creak, murmur, chatter, talk, sing, shout, praise. ## f. desire of (sexual) enjoyment; %<-su>% a. lustful, lascivious. ## f. desire to watch or guard. ## f. desire to watch or guard. ## (& %%) a. to prec. ## a. wishing to hurt. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) tear, pull, bite off, crop. ## f. a cert. animal (tearer). ## a. E. of the Maruts etc. ## m. = %<ç÷ya>%. ## %% v pp. %%1 (cf. %%) be hurt, receive harm, suffer wrong, fail, perish; harm, injure. C. %% = S. tr., M. = S. refl. or intr. D. %% wish to harm. ## [2] f. injury or injurer. ## %<õyati>% v fail, wrong. ## a. injurious, malevolent. ## a. torn, rent asunder, broken, hurt, destroyed, missed, failed; n. = seq. ## f. bad luck, failure, misfortune. ## %% v pp. %% lick, caress, kiss. I. %%, pp. %% lick repeatedly, kiss. -- #<à># lick, gnaw at (acc.). ## the same. ## lick together. ## -> %%. ## f. going, motion, course, stream; line, row; way, manner; style, diction. ## a. streaming forth water. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) roar, howl, shriek, croak, sound, thunder. C. %% cause to roar or cry, fill with cries. I. %% roar or cry out loudly. -- ## roar etc. (at or against). ## roar or cry aloud. ## roar, yelp, shout, creak, rattle, tinkle; cry or call at. C. cry aloud, make resound. -- Cf. %%. ## only %%2 & %% (q.v.) crush. ## pp. %% covered with dust, smeared, soiled. ## m. (n.) ornament of gold; n. gold. ## a. shining (Agni). ## m. a string on which golden ornaments are worn. ## a. having a golden butt-end (arrow). ## a. overlaid with gold, gilded. ## a. made of gold, golden. ## [1] m. a golden chariot. ## [2] a. having a golden chariot, E. of Droõa. ## a. golden-breasted (Maruts). @<[Page 451]>@ ## n. stealing gold. ## a. bright like gold. ## m. E. of Kçùõa (cf. seq.). ## a. having golden ornaments. -- m. N. of an ancient hero, f. %% his sister, Kçùõa's wife. ## a. shining, bright. ## a. visited by pains, ill. ## a. visited by pains, ill. ## a. broken, crushed; n. cleft, fissure. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) shine, be bright, make a show, appear beautiful or good, please (dat. or gen.); delight in (acc.), long for (dat.). C. %%), pp. %%1 (q.v.) shine, be bright, make a show, appear beautiful or good, please (dat. or gen.); delight in (acc.), long for (dat.). C. %% A. cause to shine, illuminate, make bright or pleasant; cause a person (acc.) to like or long for (dat.); A.M. take delight in, approve, like (acc. or infin.); choose (2 acc.); intend, purpose; be agreeable, please (also P.). -- ## shine over or outshine (acc.). ## shine, be brilliant or splendid, please (dat.). C.A. content or satisfy with (instr.), entertain, amuse; A.M. take delight in, have a taste for, like (acc. or infin.). ## M. shine forth. ## M. approach with brightness. ## shine forth, be brilliant or clear, please. C.A. make shine, illumine, make agreeable or pleasant, commend, approve, like. ## M. please (acc.). ## M. shine forth, glitter, be bright or radiant, become visible, appear like (nom.), excel, outshine (acc.), appear good, please (gen.). C.A. make shine, illumine; take delight in (acc.). ## M. shine (together or in emulation). C.A. take delight in, approve of, resolve upon (acc.); choose for (2 acc.). -- Cf. %%. ## [2] f. light, lustre, brightness, splendour, beauty, colour; appearance (--ø); delight in, taste or longing for. ## a. bright, f. %% pleasure, liking. ## n. tooth; a cert. golden ornament, necklace; a kind of building. ## %% v shine. ## f. light, splendour, beauty, colour; wish, desire, pleasure in, taste for (loc., acc. w. %%, infin., or --ø), appetite; adj. --ø delighting in, eager or longing for. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. causing desire. ## a. shining, bright, splendid, beautiful, delicate, dainty. ## a. bright, splendid, beautiful, pleasant, agreeable to (gen. or --ø). ## a. pleasing, agreeable, desired. ## a. splendid, beautiful. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) break, crush down, destroy; pain, afflict. C. %% give one a blow upon (loc.). -- ## break off. #<à># break open or asunder, tear out, lacerate, dislimb. ## break to pieces. ## break, crush, rend. ## [2] a. breaking, crushing; f. grief, sorrow, pain, illness. ## a. = prec. adj.; f. %% breaking, pain. ## (f. %<ã>%) causing pain. ## (f. %<ã>%) causing pain. ## pp. %% causing pain, aching.* ## a. mutilated; m. (also %<-ka>%) cripple, a mere trunk. ## [1] a. sounding with (--ø); n. roaring, shouting, neighing, singing (of birds), etc. ## [2] a. broken down, ill. ## a. knowing the language (of beasts and birds); m. an augur. ## m. & %% a. = prec. m. & a. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) cry, weep, lament. C. %% cause to weep or lament. I. %% weep very much. -- ## weep after or for (acc.). ## burst into tears, begin to weep or lament; cry aloud; weep with (acc.). ## weep or cry aloud, sob. ## a. weeping, wet with tears; n. weeping, howling, crying. ## a. E. of sev. gods (as the red or howling); m. N. of the god of tempests (later identif. w. øiva), ruler of the Maruts, pl. his sons, the Rudras or Maruts. ## m. Rudra's offspring, i.e. Agni. ## m. a cert. prayer addressed to Rudra. ## a. reciting the Rudrajapa. ## a. reciting the Rudrajapa. @<[Page 452]>@ ## m. a man's name. ## m. a sacrifice offered to Rudra. ## a. accompanied by Rudra or the Rudras. ## a. E. of the A÷vins. ## m. names of Brahmans. ## m. names of Brahmans. ## f. Rudra's wife. ## a. belonging to Rudra or the Rudras; m. sgl. & pl. the host of the Maruts; n. Rudra's power. ## %%1 v grow, sprout. -- ## = S. ## %% v pp. %%2 obstruct, hold back, keep off, hinder, suppress, shut up, close, stop or fill up, besiege, invest, cover, veil. C. %% hold back, stop, cause to be confined or besieged by (2 acc. or acc. & instr.). -- ## obstruct (a way), hem in, surround; fetter, master, govern; follow immediately (acc.); mostly P. %%) cleave or cling to, be devoted to, intent upon, engaged in (acc.); conform one's self to, have a regard for (acc.). ## keep or ward off, remove, expel or exclude from (abl.). ## hold back, keep away from (2 acc.), hold fast, confine in, shut up (loc., r. acc.); obstruct, hinder; surround, besiege; cover, veil; remove, expel from (abl.); cling or be devoted to (acc.). M. hold, contain; get, attain. ## shut up, confine; get, attain; P. be contained in (loc.). #<à># shut up, confine, invest, surround, besiege; ward off, expel drive away. ## the same, drive in (cattle); keep back, retain; molest, pain, harass, trouble, disturb, prevent; menace, compromise; cover, veil. ## hold back or fast, stop, overtake, check, restrain, obstruct, hinder, shut up, confine. ## hold back or fast, shut up, confine, check, restrain, suppress; stuff, fill. ## shutup, confine, keep back. ## hold back, obstruct, hinder. ## hold back, resist, disturb, trouble, shut up, confine; veil, cover. ## hinder, obstruct, restrain, suppress, surround, besiege, confine, shut up; M. be opposed by (instr.); P. %% be opposed or contrary to (instr.); disagree, contend or fight with (instr. %<ñsaha>%, gen., loc., or ##). C. render hostile, disunite, exasperate. ## drive in (cattle), confine, keep prisoner, invest, besiege, hold back, stop, detain, hold fast, fetter, withold, refuse; veil, cover. -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## [3] (--ø) stopping, hindering. ## a. red, bloody; m. the planet Mars; n. %<(rudhira)>% blood, saffron. ## m. flow of blood. ## m. stain of blood. ## n. blood-rain. ## a. drinking blood (Ràkùasa or arrow). ## %%1 v have racking pain in the belly. ## [2] f. the earth. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. N. of sev. men. ## m. a kind of deer. ## m. N. of a prince. ## a. able to destroy. ## a. wishing to hold back. ## f. abstr. to seq. ## a. about to weep or cry. ## %% v scream, yell. ## a. sounding, loud. ## m. lowing, bellowing. ## a. having white cattle. ## a. having bright waves. ## a. having white cows. ## a. having a white calf. ## f. %% light, bright, white. ## %% v pp. %%1 & %% (q.v.) be vexed, be cross or angry. C. %% vex, annoy, irritate. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] f. (nom. %%) anger, wrath, rage. ## f. (only --ø) = prec. ## a. enraged, irritated, wrathful, angry with (gen., loc., or acc. w. %%). ## a. enraged, irritated, wrathful, angry with (gen., loc., or acc. w. %%). @<[Page 453]>@ ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) rise, mount up, climb, spring up, grow, develop, thrive; grow together, i.e. cicatrize, heal. C. %% raise up, erect, place on, fix, fasten, commit, intrust; grow (trans., i.e.) plant, sow; heal, cure (cf. S.). -- ## rise beyond (acc.), grow higher. ## ascend, mount (acc., r. loc.), w. %% be a match for (instr.); rise into, get at, obtain %% the highest degree). C. raise above, place or fix upon (loc. or acc.); put in, appoint to (loc.), intrust, commit to (loc.), bend (a bow). ## ascend, M. grow up or together. ## grow together. ## mount, ascend, rise to (together). ## descend from (abl.) upon (acc.), tread on (loc.), enter. C. descend (tr.) or take down from (abl.); set, plant (trees); deprive of (abl.), decrease, diminish, destroy. #<à># mount, ascend climb; rise to (acc. or loc.), bestride, enter (also = inire, %% = %%, cf. sub ##, spring forth, develop, increase; get to, arrive at, reach, attain. C. cause to mount, ascend, or enter (acc., w. %% = ## expose to danger, compromise, w. %% commit to paper, write down); set, plant; string (a bow); raise, promote; place in or upon, appoint to (loc. or acc.); cause, produce, show, betray. ## exceed all limits. ## mount, ascend, enter; rise into the air. C. cause to ascend (2 acc.), promote or appoint to (loc.); falsely suppose or transfer to (loc.), exaggerate. ## rise after (acc.), mount, ascend, enter, bestride. ## mount, ascend, rise to or above. ## mount, ascend, approach, get at (acc.). ## ascend or rise to or upon (acc. or loc.), approach (as friend or foe), enter upon, engage in (acc., w. %% cf. sub ##). C. cause to mount or ascend (2 acc. or acc. & loc.), load or place upon; raise, erect, promote, exalt; put in (loc. or acc.), deposit (the sacred fire), string (a bow), intrust, commit, transfer, attribute to (loc.); show, manifest. ## grow together; C. cause to grow together, heal. ## grow forth, sprout; grow together, cicatrize or heal; increase, thrive. C. plant, fix on or in (loc.). ## grow or sprout again; C. plant again, restore. ## grow out, germinate. C. cause to grow, plant, cause to cicatrize, heal; expel, remove from (abl.). ## grow, esp. grow together, cicatrize, heal; grow forth, germinate, appear. C. cause to grow etc., plant, sow = propagate %<(àtmànam>% refl.). -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## [2] f. growing, sprouting, also a. = seq. ## a. growing on, springing from (--ø). ## a. rough, dry, arid, unpleasant, harsh, abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n., %<-bhàva>% m. ## a. & n. attenuating, emaciating. ## %% v make thin, emaciate, %<ñvi>% smear. ## f. harsh language. ## a. harsh-sounding, n. adv. ## smear, soil. ## a. risen, mounted, grown; grown together i.e. healed, cicatrized; sprung up, produced from (--ø); spread, public, notorious, traditional, special, conventional (cf. seq.). ## f. mounting, ascent, growth, extent, publicity, notoriety; custom, traditional use, esp. of a word; special or conventional (opp. etymological) meaning. ## n. (adj. --ø f. %<à>%, r. %<ã>%) outward appearance, colour, form, shape (often --ø adj. -coloured or -shaped, -like, consisting of or in--), the right form i.e. beauty; nature, character, mark, peculiarity; circumstances; drama, play (cf. %%). -- Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. figurative; m. a cert. coin; f. %% bitch-fox or female jackal, %% N. of a plant; n. form, appearance, shape, image, kind, species; a cert. figure of speech (rh.), a drama. ## n. a kind of Råpaka (rh.). ## m. maker of images, sculptor. ## a. forming, shaping; m. = prec. @<[Page 454]>@ ## [1] a. possessing the quality of colour. ## [2] m. beauty of form or appearance. ## a. beautiful. ## n. metaphorical description; investigation, examination. ## adv. according to form, from without. ## a. having the colour, shape, or form of (--ø). ## a. having the colour, shape, or form of (--ø). ## a. = prec. ## a. = prec. ## a. destroying form or beauty, disfiguring. ## %% v pp. %% form, model, figure; represent, perform (d.). -- ## = S. (d.); behold, perceive, find out, try, examine, ascertain, fix, settle, determine, choose for (2 acc.); appoint to (loc., dat., or infin.). ## a. possessing beauty and youth. ## a. having form or colour, embodied, bodily; having the form of, shaped like, appearing as (--ø); beautiful. ## m. change of bodily form. ## adv. according to peculiar formation. ## a. handsome, beautiful. ## f. perfection of form, beauty. ## a. endowed with beauty. ## a. prostitute (lit. living by one's form or beauty); m. whore. ## m. a fine boy.* ## a. = %%. ## a. to be (being) metaphorically indicated; n. silver. ## a. giving silver. ## f. a rope of silver. ## a. hot, burning. ## pp. %% covered or smeared with, cleaving to (--ø). ## n. covering, smearing, soiling. ## interj. of address. ## a. empty, void. ## n. (inherited) property, wealth. ## a. poss. to prec. ## f. streak, line (r. %% m.); also = seq. ## m. drawing lines, a sketch. ## m. %<-na>% n. emission of breath. ## m. %<-na>% n. emission of breath. ## %% v A. shake (trans.); M. shake (intr.), tremble. C. %% = S. tr. -- ## M. tremble; C. shake (tr.). ## M. tremble. ## m. dust, pollen of a flower. ## a. covered with dust. ## (ø--) = %%. ## a. born from (one's own) seed (son). ## n. flow, flood, gush, flow of semen, the seminal fluid itself, seed; offspring, progeny. ## a. conveying seed. ## a. rich in seed, prolific. ## a. rich in seed, prolific. ## n. %<-seka>% m. discharge of semen. ## n. the same. ## n. the same. ## a. rich in seed, impregnating. ## a. impregnating; m. %<(ñpitç)>% father. ## [1] a. impregnating, fertilizing. ## [2] f. %<-dheya>% n. impregnation. ## n. spot, stain. ## m. the snarling sound, i.e. %%. ## a. crackling, tinkling, splashing, sounding loudly; m. reciter, chatterer, N. of a man. ## a. making resound (--ø). ## m. N. of a man. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. licking constantly. ## m. N. of a man; f. %<à>% N. of a river ( = %%). ## a. wealthy, rich, opulent, abundant, splendid; n. %% adv. -- f. %% pl. the rich ones (fig. = the cows or the waters); N. of a lunar mansion (also sgl.); sgl. N. of a female demon, the wife of Balaràma, etc. ## f. pl. E. of the water. ## m. hurt, injury. ## a. hurting; n. damage, failure. ## a. hurting, injuring (--ø). ## m. whirlwind, storm-cloud. ## m. (f.) possession, wealth, riches. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. seminal. ## a. brazen. ## a. brazen. ## m. patr. of sev. men, also a class of gods. ## f. %<ã>% descended from a wealthy family rich, opulent; N. of a Manu. @<[Page 455]>@ ## m. N. of a mountain, pl. its inhabitants. ## n. wealth, riches. ## [1] m. brightness, light. ## [2] m. %% n. phenomenon of light. ## m. infirmity, disease; sore place. ## a. removing sickness. ## (f. %%), & %<-hara>% a. = prec. ## (f. %%), & %<-hara>% a. = prec. ## a. visited by sickness, ill. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. sick, ill. ## a. shining. ## a. causing appetite. ## a. having appetite (cf. %%); delighting in (loc.). ## f. %<ã & à>% shining, bright, beautiful; f. %<à>% the bright sky, firmament, a cert. yellow pigment (cf. %%); n. light, sheen, the ethereal space or (3) spaces (cf. %%). ## a. shining, light. ## n. brightness, light, sheen. ## a. shining, brilliant. ## a. the same. ## n. light, splendour, beauty. ## a. pleasant. ## m. wail, lament. ## n. weeping. ## n. (only ø-- & gen. du.) = seq. 1. ## [1] f. du. heaven and earth. ## [2] f. Rudra's wife. ## n. impers. (it is) to be wept. ## a. to be closed or shut. ## m. oppressor, besieger. ## m. obstruction, restraint, prevention, suppression; confinement in (loc.); siege, blockade; dam, bank, shore. ## a. investing, besieging (--ø). ## n. confining, investing, shutting up; restraining, suppressing. ## n. dam, wall, mound, high bank, bluff. ## a. having high banks (river). ## a. keeping back, obstructing, hindering, preventing, disturbing (--ø). ## m. N. of a plant. ## m. planting (of trees). ## m. planter; f. %<-pikà>% seed. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. putting or placing on, erecting, planting; causing to grow together, healing, curing. ## a. to be erected or planted. ## m. erecter, planter. ## f. pain in the bowels, colic. ## a. planting, growing (--ø). ## a. to be planted or healed. ## (--ø) = %%. ## m. pl. the Romans. ## a. covered with hair, hairy. ## n. hair (on the body of men or beasts), the feathers of a bird or the scales of a fish. ## m. ruminating, chewing the cud. ## f. row or line of hair (esp. above the navel of women). ## f. row or line of hair (esp. above the navel of women). ## a. = %%. ## a. covered with thick hair, very hairy, ## m. the erection of the hair on the body, a thrill or shudder; %<-rhaùaõa>% a. causing it. ## m. = prec. m.; poss. %<-¤cita>% or %<-¤cin>%. ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## f. %<-dgama>% m. = %%. ## m. the same. ## m. a cert. part of the body. ## m. bee. ## m. anger, wrath, fury against (--ø). ## a. angry, wrathful, passionate, enraged at or against (gen. or --ø). ## m. the fire of wrath.* ## a. wrathful, furious. ## a. wrathful, furious. ## a. rising, mounted on (--ø); m. rising, growing, increasing, height. ## a. riding, m. a rider. ## m. N. of a mountain; n. mounting, ascending; entering in, riding, sitting, or standing on (--ø); putting on, fastening; growing together, healing. ## n. elevation, height. ## m. N. of a boy. ## m. a kind of deer. ## m. a kind of tree. ## -> %%. @<[Page 456]>@ ## a. red (--ø); f. a red mare or a doe. ## f. %% red, reddish. -- m. a red horse, a kind of deer or fish, a cert. form of rainbow, a man's name. f. %% a red cow or mare; (also %%) a cert. lunar mansion (personif. as a daughter of Dakùa and the favourite wife of the Moon), N. of sev. myth. women. ## a. red-eyed; m. N. of a man. ## m. N. of a man (lit. = seq.). ## a. having red horses. ## a. rising, growing. ## f. a doe. ## f. %<ã>% golden, adorned with gold. ## n. roughness, harshness. ## relating to Rudra or the Rudras; Rudra-like i.e. fierce, violent, formidable, inauspicious, n. adv. -- m. a descendant or worshipper of Rudra, pl. a class of evil demons, N. of a people. n. fierceness, formidableness, horror (also %<-tà>% f.), N. of a lunar mansion. ##, f. relating to Rudra or the Rudras; Rudra-like i.e. fierce, violent, formidable, inauspicious, n. adv. -- m. a descendant or worshipper of Rudra, pl. a class of evil demons, N. of a people. n. fierceness, formidableness, horror (also %<-tà>% f.), N. of a lunar mansion. ## f. %<à>% and %<ã>% relating to Rudra or the Rudras; Rudra-like i.e. fierce, violent, formidable, inauspicious, n. adv. -- m. a descendant or worshipper of Rudra, pl. a class of evil demons, N. of a people. n. fierceness, formidableness, horror (also %<-tà>% f.), N. of a lunar mansion. ## a. consisting of blood, bloody. ## (f. %<ã>%) made of silver, silver or silvery. ## (f. %<ã>%) made of silver, silver or silvery. ## m. a Màùaka (coin or weight) of silver. ## m. pl. a class of evil demons. ## f. %<ã>% coming from the Ruru (a kind of deer); m. a cert. hell. ## a. relating to Rohiõã (cf. %%); m. N. of a demon etc. ## m. a patron. name. ## m. metron. of Bàlaràma. ## f. a doe (cf. %%). ## m. the common name for all tenses & moods or verbal terminations. ## m. the sound %%. ## m. a kind of tree, n. its fruit. ## m. a club, poss. %<-ñin>%. ## %% v mark, notice; cf. %%. ## n. mark, sign, aim, prize; a lac i.e. one hundred thousand (also m.). ## a. marking or indicating indirectly (rh.), n. = prec. n. (m.). ## a. = prec. a.; f. %<à>% aim, goal, indirect indication (rh.). -- n. mark, sign, token, characteristic, attribute, lucky or favourable mark, the genitals; accurate description, definition, designation, appellation, name, kind, species; aim, intention, direction; cause, occasion; adj. --ø appearing as, relating to. ## a. showing lucky marks, marked with (--ø). ## a. endowed with auspicious marks. ## m. the impressing of a mark, branding. ## m. the impressing of a mark, branding. ## a. visible or imaginable. ## a. serving as a mark or having good marks. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) mark, note, distinguish, define, signify, express, esp. indirectly (rh.), aim at, intend, mean, consider as, take for (acc. & acc. %<ñiva>%), know by (instr.), observe, examine; notice, perceive, behold. P. %% be marked, meant, or intended; be called or termed (2 nom.); be perceived or observed, appear, seem (nom. %<ñiva>%). -- ## mark, note, aim at, notice, perceive, behold; P. appear. #<à upà & samà># see, P. videri. ## mark, distinguish, define, express indirectly or figuratively (rh.), notice, observe, consider as, take for (2 acc.); see, behold, hear, learn. P. be seen etc., appear to be (nom.). ## notice, perceive, observe. ## mark, notice, perceive. ## mark, see, hear, learn; P. videri. -- Cf. %%. ## a. piercing or hitting the aim.* ## n. a distance of a hundred thousand (Yojanas). @<[Page 457]>@ ## a. marked with or knowable by (instr. or --ø), aimed at, meant; expressed, esp. indirectly, abstr. %<-tva>% n. (rh.); noticed, observed, seen, heard, learnt, understood. ## a. to be defined. ## a. showing lucky marks. ## make a mark of, aim or point at; %<-bhå>% become the mark or aim of (--ø). ## a. having marks or signs. -- m. the Indian crane, N. of Ràma's brother etc.; f. %<à>% N. of sev. plants, a woman's name; n. mark, sign. ## a. serving as a mark, visible far and wide; m. N. of a man. ## n. mark, sign, token; any special mark or characteristic (good or bad). ## f. (nom. %%) mark, sign; %<(ñpàpã)>% bad sign or omen, (%<ñpuõyà>%) good sign, good luck (also pl.); prosperity, wealth, splendour, esp. royal splendour or dignity (often personif.); beauty, grace, loveliness, N. of the goddess of fortune and beauty (often identif. w. %<÷ã>% q.v.). ## (ø--) = prec. ## (adj. --ø) the same. ## a. fortunate or beautiful. ## a. to be defined, to be expressed indirectly or implicitly (rh.); to be taken for or regarded as (nom.); to be aimed at, intended, noticed, observed; visible, perceivable, knowable by (instr. or --ø). -- n. mark, aim, object, prize, a lac (100,000); appearance, pretence. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to prec. ## m. the meaning expressed indirectly or implicitly. ## a. visible and invisible, i.e. hardly visible. ## = %%. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) attach or fasten one's self to (loc.), cling to, adhere, approach, near, follow immediately, happen, occur, pass away. -- ## abide, stay, tarry. #<à># cling to, adhere. ## cling or stick to (loc.). -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## n. impers. (it is) to be clung to (loc.). ## m. club, cudgel, poss. %<-óin>%. ## m. a blow with a cudgel. ## a. cudgel in hand. ## (loc. or --ø) a. attached, stuck, held fast; following, immediately; clinging to, fastened on, intent on or about to (infin.); m. (n.) auspicious time or moment for (--ø). ## m. %<-dina>% n., %<-divasa>% m. auspicious time or day. ## f. %<-samaya>% m. = prec. ## %% v make light, lessen, diminish. ## m. lightness (conceived also as a supernatural faculty), levity, fickleness, frivolity. ## superl. & compar. to seq. ## superl. & compar. to seq. ## (f. %%) swift, quick, light, easy, soft, gentle (sound), pleasant; insignificant, small, low, mean; short (prosod.), young or younger. -- n. adv., w. %% slight, despise (w. %% mock, scoff*). ## f. T. of a grammatical work (lit. the easy explanation). ## a. having a light step, hastening; n. adv. ## a. moving quickly. ## a. light-minded, fickle; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. little-minded, illiberal. ## a. easy to be extirpated or destroyed. ## a. easy to be extirpated or destroyed. ## f. %<-tva>% n. quickness, lightness, freshness, agility; smallness, insignificance, shortness (pros.); fickleness, frivolity; humbleness, meanness, contemptibleness. ## m. N. of a crow (lit. quickly flying). ## m. the same. ## m. lightness. ## m. a younger brother. ## a. lightly or cleanly dressed. ## [1] m. a quick step. ## [2] a. stepping quickly, light-footed. ## a. of a weak character, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. light-handed, clever; p. %<-vant>%. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to prec. @<[Page 458]>@ ## a. light-hearted, fickle. ## lighten, lessen, diminish, humble, despise. ## %% v slight, despise. ## a. eating little or moderately. ## a. eating little or moderately. ## s. the imperfect & its endings (g.). ## f. N. of the chief town in Ceylon & the island itself. ## a. lame. ## %% v leap; mostly C. %%), pp. %% spring over, go beyond (acc.); travel over %<(adhvànam)>%; mount, ascend, enter; get off, escape; overstep, transgress; violate, offend; excel, surpass, outstrip. -- ## C. transgress. ## C. leap or step over, transgress, offend. ## C. the same + pass by, escape; pass or travel over (way). ## C. leap over, pass by; transgress, violate; neglect, omit; surpass, excel; wrong, offend. ## m. offender. ## n. leaping, springing over (gen. or --ø), mounting, rising to (--ø), assault, capture, conquest; transgression, offence, repudiation. ## a. to be passed or travelled over; passable, attainable, transgressible; to be violated or wronged. ## a. the same. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) be abashed or embarrassed, be ashamed of (instr. or gen.) or to (infin.). C. %% make ashamed, confound. -- ## = S. -- Cf. %%. ## f. shame, bashfulness. ## f. %<ã>% causing shame, shameful. ## a. = prec.* ## a. = prec.* ## pp. %<-yita>% = %% a. & n. ## a. bashful, modest. ## a. bashful, modest. ## a. full of shame, bashful, modest; abstr. %<-vattva>% n. ## a. causing shame, shameful. ## a. abashed, embarrassed, ashamed of (instr. or --ø); n. shame, bashfulness. ## f. donation. ## s. the present & its endings (g.). ## a. nice, pretty; f. %<à>% a nice girl. ## a. nice, pretty; f. %<à>% a nice girl. ## a. nice, pretty; f. %<à>% a nice girl. ## s. a kind of cake. ## s. a kind of cake. ## n. excrement. ## f. creeper, creeping plant or tendril, twig (often --ø in comparisons); lash of a whip, string of pearls, a (slender) woman. ## n. a summerhouse formed of creepers. ## m. a sling or noose made of a creeper. ## m. = %%. ## m. dwelling (of an owl) made of creepers. ## n. = %%, poss. %<-vant>%. ## s. an awning or canopy formed of creepers. ## f. a small creeper or winding plant. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) chatter, prate, talk, lament. C. %% cause to talk. I. %% chatter senselessly, prattle, %%) wail, lament. -- ## deny, refuse, conceal. ## talk, speak of; name, call. #<à># address, speak to (acc.), converse with %<(samam>% or %%), say, tell (2 acc.). C. cause to speak, engage in conversation, question. ## C. = prec. C. or caress. ## raise the voice; (wail, lament*). ## prattle, chatter, talk, lament. C. compel to speak. ## wail, moan, chatter, talk confusedly or at random. ## converse, C. address. -- Cf. %<àlapita pralapita vilapita>%. ## n. mouth. ## n. chaff, humming. ## a. bearded (goat). ## m. a cert. bird. ## a. caught, seized, taken; got, obtained (esp. ø-- having caught etc.). ## a. having gained a name, celebrated or famous for (--ø). ## a. having acquired confidence, abstr. %<-tà>% f.* @<[Page 459]>@ ## a. having got free course, let loose, unimpeded, bold. ## a. experienced, versed in (loc.), lit. having hit the mark or won the prize. ## a. learned, skilful, clever (lit. having learned the letters or got distinction). ## a. to be attained or received. ## a. having got an opportunity, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. having got a situation. ## f. acquisition, perception. ## m. receiver, gainer, recipient. ## %%) v pp. %% (q.v.) catch, seize; meet with, find; obtain, get, receive; be capable of or able to, succeed in (dat. or infin.); possess, have, enjoy; perceive, know, learn, understand. P. be caught etc., be allowed or permitted; result, follow. C. %% cause to take or receive (2 acc. or acc. of pers. & instr. of th.); get, obtain, find out, learn. D. %%) wish to catch or obtain. -- ## catch or seize from behind. ## seize, touch, get, attain. D. wish to catch or seize. #<à># catch, seize, touch, take hold of (esp. the sacrificial animal to kill it); undertake, begin; gain, acquire, get, attain. C. cause to seize, touch, or begin. D. wish to touch or kill. ## seize or touch (from behind); hold or stick to (acc.). ## touch, also = C. reproach, blame. ## take hold of, seize, touch, get, obtain, rub over, anoint. ## catch, meet with, find, obtain (P. fall to one's share), recover; conceive %<(garbham)>%; perceive, learn, ascertain, understand, know as (2 acc.). C. let have or know. ## receive back, recover. ## get, obtain; learn, understand. ## seize; take hold of, get, obtain, also = C. take in, dupe, fool, mock. ## = prec. C. ## receive back, recover, get, obtain; get it i.e. be punished; perceive, learn, understand, know as (2 acc.); wait for, expect. ## take asunder or away; get, procure; cede, surrender, yield. C. let a pers. have a th. (2 acc.). ## wrestle or struggle with (instr.), take hold of one another; obtain, receive. ## -> %%. ## n. obtaining, meeting with. ## a. to be found or met with, attainable, intelligible, suitable, fit, proper. ## only %%, enjoy (sexually). ## a. covetous, greedy for (loc. or --ø). ## f. N. of a city & a kingdom. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) hang down, sink; hang upon, cling to (loc., w. %% let free); stay behind, tarry, lag, linger. C. %% hang up, suspend; w. %% put the hand to (dat.). -- ## hang down, descend, sink, sit down; hang, lean, rest, depend or rely upon, belong to (acc., r. loc. or instr.); take hold of, seize, uphold, maintain; take to, affect, pursue (acc.); linger, tarry. C. hang or let down, suspend on (loc.); seize, take hold of, support, uphold; load upon, impose. #<à># hang down; hang or lean, depend or rest upon, hold or stick to (acc., r. loc.); seize, take; support, maintain; take to, affect, pursue assume, show, exhibit. ## hang down (from all sides), descend. ## cling to, lean or rely upon (acc.); take hold of, seize, assume; apply or devote one's self to (acc.). C. suspend on (loc.). ## C. hang, suspend. ## lag, loiter. ## hang down. ## C. hang, tie up. ## hang (on both sides) on (acc. or loc.); sink, descend; lag, loiter. C. suspend on (loc.); detain, delay, lag or loiter. ## C. hang, suspend. -- Cf. %% (add.), %% (add.), %%. ## a. hanging down (intr.), hanging on or down to (--ø). ## f. %<ã>% having pendulous ears, long-eared; m. a he-goat, N. of an ass & a hare. ## a. hanging down (tr. & intr.). @<[Page 460]>@ ## a. hanging down, pendent, hanging on (instr. or --ø), sunk, fallen off; slow, moderate (time of music). ## a. = %%. ## f. %<ã>% having a large belly; m. E. of Gane÷a. ## m. %<-na>% n. obtaining, finding, recovering. ## a. to be obtained. ## a. to be set to work or applied.* ## a. going to get or obtain (acc.). ## m. dulling or hebetating the mind. m. clinging or adhering to (--ø), cowering, hiding, vanishing or entering into (loc. or --ø); absorption, extinction, death; rest, repose; time or pause in music. ## n. rest or resting-place. ## (to be performed) in a mean or moderate time (piece of music). ## a. (to be performed) in pure or just time (as prec.). ## n. place of dissolution. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) sport, dally, play, coruscate. C. %% cause to sport etc., caress, fondle, cherish, love. %<(à>% play, sport*). ## C. = S. C. ## a. sporting, coruscating (light); f. %<à>% a (wanton) woman, mistress, wife. ## f. little or poor woman. ## f. a pendulous necklace. ## n. forehead, loc. in front. ## n. = prec.; f. %<-ñikà>% (*ornament of) or mark on the forehead. ## a. burning the forehead (sun). ## m. %% f. (the plate or tablet of) the forehead. ## m. %% f. (the plate or tablet of) the forehead. ## n. the same. ## a. written (by Fate) on the forehead; %% f. such lines or features. ## a. having an eye on the forehead (øiva); f. %<ã>% N. of a Ràksasã. ## a. being in front. ## f. %<-mã>% having a blaze or star (cattle); s. ornament, decoration; f. %<ã>% N. of a female demon. ## n. garland worn on the forehead. ## n. ornament, decoration. ## a. sporting, playing, coruscating; lovely, charming, favourite, liked; simple, artless, naive. ## a. exceedingly beautiful. ## a. fair-eyed; f. N. of a woman. ## m. T. of a Buddhistic work. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## m. %<à>% f. a man's & woman's name. ## m. cutting, plucking, gathering etc.; what is cut, as wool, hair, etc.; fragment, piece, particle, bit, drop. ## m. the clove tree; n. cloves. ## f. a woman's name. ## n. salt, esp. sea-salt, a. salt; f. %<à>% or %<ã>% N. of sev. rivers. ## a. having salt water; m. = seq. ## m. the sea. ## m. the sea. ## f. %<-tva>% n. saltness. ## a. & m. = %%. ## a. & m. = %%. ## m. the sea. ## m. = prec. ## m. = prec. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## a. salted, seasoned with salt. ## m. loveliness, beauty. ## m. the (salt) sea. ## m. the (salt) sea. ## a. having salt water. ## n. cutting or implement for cutting. ## f. N. of a plant. ## f. N. of a plant. ## adv. in small pieces, w. %% C. make or cut in small pieces. ## a. to be cut. ## a. to be cut. ## n. (m.) leek, garlic. ## %%) v pp. %% desire, long for, strive after (acc.). -- ## = S. ## %% v pp. %% gleam, glance; sound forth; appear, rise (only %%), sport, play. C. %% (cause or teach to) dance. -- ## = S. C. cause to gleam etc.; cause, produce i.g. ## shine, appear. %% shine or sound forth, move hither and thither. ## shine or sound forth, appear. ## shine, glitter, appear, arise, sound forth, sport, play, move hither and thither, coruscate. -- Cf. %%. ## f. a coarse needle. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## f. wave, billow. @<[Page 461]>@ ## f. wave, billow. ## %% v grasp, seize, take; ger. %% having taken, i.e. with. ## a. knowing characteristic signs or marks. ## f. %<ã>% = prec. or indirect, metaphorical; m. prophet, fortune-teller. ## a. = %%. ## f. N. of a plant, lac. ## n. quickness, agility, dexterity in (loc.), lightness, relief; fickleness, inconsiderateness, smallness, shortness, insignificance, meanness, humbleness, contempt. ## n. plough. ## m. E. of Balaràma, lit. having a plough (for an ensign). ## m. E. of Balaràma, lit. having a plough (for an ensign). ## n. tail. ## n. tail. ## m. %<à>% f. pl. parched or roasted grain. ## C. %%, pp. %% mark, distinguish. ## n. mark, sign, vestige. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## m. patron. of sev. men. ## a. speaking, telling (--ø); lamenting. ## s. a cert. insrument. ## m. a kind of quail. ## m. a kind of quail. ## m. finding, meeting with, getting, acquisition (gen. or --ø); gain, advantage, capture, conquest; perception, knowledge. ## f. greediness of gain. ## a. having a gain; --ø = %%. ## m. du. & n. sgl. gain and loss. ## a. finding, obtaining (--ø). ## m. a man's name (cf. %%). ## f. %<-likà>% caressing, fondling. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## a. to be caressed or fondled. ## a. ardently desirous of, eagerly longing for, thoroughly devoted to (gen. or --ø); m., f. %% as abstr. ## f. %<-sikà>% = prec. adj.* ## f. spittle. ## a. being on the forehead (also %<-ñika>%); f. %<-ñã>% forehead. ## n. the sucking spittle. ## %% v emit spittle, slaver. ## n. loveliness, grace, beauty. ## a. fondling, cherishing. ## f. %<ã>% cutting, severing, killing. ## [1] m. cutter, mower, reaper. ## [2] -> %%. ## a. saline, salt, salted. ## s. N. of a place. ## a. dealing in salt; lovely, charming. ## n. saltness; charm, beauty. ## f. %<ã>% full of loveliness or beauty. ## a. the same. ## m. = %%. ## m. jumping, sporting, dancing. ## a. moving hither and thither; m. & f. %<-sikà>% dancer. ## n. dance; m. dancer. ## s. nit (louse-egg). ## f. nit (louse-egg). ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) scratch, furrow, slit, peck at (acc.); draw a line, write, write down, delineate, sketch, paint. C. %% cause to scratch etc.; also = S. write, paint. -- ## = S., %<(ñhçdayena)>% ponder upon*; C. cause to write or paint. #<à># scratch, touch, cut in, write, delineate, paint; ponder upon (acc.*). ## the same. ## furrow, scratch, scrape, cut in, inscribe, write down; cut out, chisel, form; smooth, polish. %% scratch, furrow. ## the same, touch (the sky); write down, register, record. ## draw a furrow or a line around, enclose in a circle. ## scratch, furrow; sketch, delineate, write; A.M. scrape together; M. comb one's self. ## write in return, answer. ## scratch, tear open, scrape, rub against, touch (the sky); scratch or cut in, write, delineate, paint. ## scratch, engrave, inscribe, touch (a musical instrument) i.e. play. ## s. cratching, writing. ## a. scratched, written, drawn, sketched, painted; %% as if painted i.e. quite immovable. -- m. N. of a Rishi; n. scripture, written document. ## n. the being written down. ## m. painter. @<[Page 462]>@ ## m. %<à>% f. = %%. ## s. the potential or precative & their endings (g.). ## -> %<àliïg>%. ## n. mark, sign, emblem, badge, characteristic, attribute, sectarian mark; proof, means of proof, evidence (j.); organ of generation, esp. the male organ of øiva (r.); idol i.g.; gender (g.), the subtile frame or body (ph.). ## m. n. = prec. (ph.). ## a. wearing marks; w. only the marks of, a false (--ø). ## n. the wearing of (one's own) marks. ## n. T. of a Puràõa. ## a. having marks or characteristics. ## n. = %% (ph.). ## m. a religious student (cf. %%). ## n. the doctrine of grammatical gender. ## a. = %%; m. a religious student or ascetic (who has a right to wear signs or badges). ## m. a student's dress. ## m. N. of a princely race. ## s. the perfect & its endings (g.). ## a. slimy, slippery. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) smear, stain, soil (lit. & fig.), besmear with (instr.) or smear a th. (acc.) over or on a th., stick on to (loc.); P. %% cleave or stick to (intr.). C. %% = S. tr. -- ## smear, anoint with (instr.); M. refl. ## the same; P. be haughty or arrogant. #<à># smear, anoint with (instr.); C. the same. ## the same. ## smear; cause to disappear; M. disappear, become invisible. ## smear, anoint; C. the same. -- Cf. %%. ## f. smearing, rubbing over, writing. ## m. painter (f. %<ã*>%), writer. ## m. writing down. ## a. smeared, stained, soiled, defiled; cleaving or sticking to (loc.); f. %<à>% minute (1/60 degree). ## f. ointment, dough. ## f. desire to gain or have, longing for (loc. or --ø). ## a. wishing to get, longing for (acc. or --ø). ## f. creeping plant, creeper. ## f. writing, scripture. ## %% v (only --ø) = %%. ## %% v pp. %%1 lick, lick up, lick at (loc.), lick away i.e. destroy. C. %% cause to lick. I. %% etc. (pp. %%) lick frequently, play with the tongue. -- ## lick, touch (with mouth or beak). ## M. enjoy by licking. ## lick off, sip. ## lick at (acc.); I. lick frequently. ## the same. ## lick at, enjoy. -- Cf. %<àlãóha ullãóha>%. ## [2] (--ø) licking. ## a. = prec. (--ø). ## [1] %%1 v only w. ##, pp. %% (q.v.) cling, adhere, stick, light or sit upon (of birds & insects); stoop, cower; slip into, disappear. C. %% -> sub ##. -- ## cling to (acc.). ## settle down, cower, hide. ## stoop, cower. #<à># cling or adhere to (loc.), sit down upon or in, stoop, cower, hide. ## cleave or stick to (acc.), lie or settle down upon (loc.); %<-layate>% (also ##) hide, disappear from (abl.). ## settle down, alight; hide or disappear in (loc.). ## hide one's self; dissolve, be absorbed in (loc.); disappear, perish, die. ## vanish, be dissolved or absorbed in (loc.). ## disappear. ## cling or stick to, cower upon (loc.); settle down, alight; conceal one's self, disappear, be dissolved, melt. C. %<(làpayati & -làyayati>%) cause to disappear, dissolve, melt (tr.). ## perish, disappear. ## cling or stick close to (acc.), find room in (loc.); hide, be concealed; stoop, cower, contract. -- Cf. %% (add.), %<àlãna nilãna>% (add.), %%. @<[Page 463]>@ ## [2] only I. %% be unsteady, waver, tremble. ## f. pl. a class of evil demons. ## a. clinging or sticking to (n. also as abstr. w. loc.), lying or sitting on, quite devoted to or intent upon; (n. also impers.) hidden, absorbed, or disappeared into (loc. or --ø). Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## f. play, sport, amusement, pastime; wantonness, grace, beauty, charm; mere play or sport, i.e. either ease or facility in doing anything; or appearance, semblance, pretence. ø-- & instr. for sport, without effort; feignedly. ## n. a lotus (held in the hand) to play with. ## n. pleasure-house. ## n. the same. ## n. the same. ## n. a sham dance, the image of a dance. ## n. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## n. a sham ornament. ## %% v play, sport, amuse one's self; pp. %% playing, sporting, n. also impers. & as abstr. ## n. = %%. ## a. graceful, charming; f. %<-vatã>% a charming or wanton woman, a woman's name, E. of Durgà, T. of sev. works. ## f. pleasure-tank. ## n. pleasure-garden. ## s. disappearance, elision (g.). ## s. the aorist & its endings (g.). ## %% v pp. %% pluck, tear; peel, husk. -- ## tear off or out. -- Cf. %%. ## a. tearing out. ## a. tearing out. ## %% v pp. %%1 roll, move to and fro (intr.), stir up, agitate. C. %% = S. D. %% be about to roll. I. %% wallow (of a drunkard). -- ## = S. intr. ## %%2 v = prec. S. tr.; C. %%, pp. %% rob, steal, plunder. -- ## = S. C. ## C. %% stir up, agitate. -- ## rummage, investigate. #<à># stir up, agitate, trouble, disturb, rummage, work one's way through (acc.). ## mix together, mingle with (instr.), stir up etc. = prec. ## investigate thoroughly. ## stir up, trouble, disturb, confuse. ## -> %%2. ## s. a kind of grass. ## m. plunderer. ## n. plundering of (--ø). ## f. plundering, pillaging. ## f. ball, round mass. ## make into a ball, roll together. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) break, harm, injure, attack, rub, plunder, consume, throw away, suppress, destroy, cause to disappear. P. %%), pp. %%1 (q.v.) break, harm, injure, attack, rub, plunder, consume, throw away, suppress, destroy, cause to disappear. P. %%) be broken or harmed etc.; be suppressed or elided, disappear (g.). C. %% omit, neglect, infringe, violate; divert from (abl.). I. %% etc. confuse, disturb. -- ## pluck off, sever; P. fall off. ## strip off, snatch away; seize, attack; suppress, destroy. #<à># pull out, sever; P. be troubled or disturbed. ## break, destroy. ## take out, pick up. ## take away, remove, destroy. ## pluck out, rob, deprive of %<(tas)>%. ## take away, rob; trouble, disturb. ## tear or break in pieces, pull out or up, take away, rob, plunder, destroy, ruin; P. M. decay, perish, disappear, be gone or missing. ## pluck, pull, snatch away; C. ruin, destroy. ## [2] s. elision, suppression. ## a. broken, harmed, robbed, plundered, deprived of (--ø); mutilated, incomplete (opp. %%); suppressed, elided (g.). ## m. peeled staff, i.e. arch-rogue.* ## f. elliptical comparison (rh.). ## a. confused, perplexed, troubled; covetous, avaricious; desirous of, longing for (loc. or --ø); m. = seq. ## m. hunter. ## f. %<-tva>% n. greediness, covetousness, eager desire for (--ø). @<[Page 464]>@ ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) go astray, be lustful or covetous, desire eagerly, long for (loc. or dat.); attract, allure. C. %% confuse, disturb, trouble, derange; allure. I. %% be very greedy of (loc.). -- ## C. long for (acc.). ## C. entice, allure. #<à># get into confusion. ## C. allure, seduce. ## S. & C. the same. ## M. go astray, be lustful, lust after %<(saha)>%; also = C. allure, entice, seduce. ## C. = prec. C. ## fall into disorder or confusion; C. lead astray, perplex, confuse, seduce, divert, amuse. ## be confounded; C. confound, disarrange, tempt, allure, seduce. -- Cf. %% (add.). ## f. fruit. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) move hither and thither, roll, wallow; disappear. C. %% set in motion, agitate, confound. -- Cf. %%. ## m. buffalo. ## m. buffalo. ## a. moving hither and thither, fluttering, waving, tremulous; touched, shaken, agitated, disturbed, damaged; n. motion. ## m. names of men. ## m. names of men. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) cut, sever, mow, pluck, hew down, tear asunder, pierce, destroy. -- ## cut off. #<à># tear or pluck off. ## cut or hew off. ## a. rough, harsh. ## f. spider. ## a. cut, severed, plucked, reaped, gnawed off, hewn asunder, destroyed; n. tail. ## s. the future in %% & its endings (g.). ## m. streak, line, writing, letter; pl. a class of gods (sgl. a god i.g.). -- f. %% scratch, streak, line, furrow, row, edge, margin, a faint sickle (of the moon); drawing, likeness, impression. ## m. writer, scribe; writing down, scripture, reckoning, calculation; f. %% a small stripe. ## f. %<ã>% scratching, scraping, attenuating; f. %<ã>% writing reed, pen, pencil; n. scratching, writing down, copying. ## n. pl. = %%. ## a. to be painted or written down. ## n. %<-pattrikà>% f. letter. ## n. pl. materials for writing.* ## m. letter-carrier. ## m. letter-carrier. ## m. the action of painting (pl.). ## a. scratching, scraping, touching (--ø). ## a. to be scratched, written down, or painted. n. writing, copying, drawing, painting; picture, written document. ## a. being on a picture i.e. painted. ## s. the conjunctive & its endings (g.). ## m. a cert. mixed caste. ## n. excrement. ## m. = seq. + dirt, impurity (l. & f.); the wipings (r.). ## n. smearing, daubing, ointment, plaster, mortar. ## a. partaking of the wipings (r.). ## a. smearing or covering, smeared or covered with (--ø). ## a. to be smeared or soiled. ## (instr. adv.) flickeringly, unsteadily. ## m. serpent (licker). ## m. serpent (licker). ## m. particle, atom, drop, bit of (gen. or --ø); a cert. figure of speech (rh.) ø--, instr., & adv. in %% slightly, very little. ## light. ## f. light. ## m. clod of earth. ## f. the same.* ## m. licker, sipper. ## n. licking, sipping. ## a. to be (being) licked or sipped. ## %% v mostly %%) look, look at, view, contemplate; perceive, know. -- ## view, contemplate. ## look, look at, contemplate, see, mark, perceive. #<à & samà># look at, behold, consider, regard, examine, investigate, perceive, learn, know as (2 acc.). ## look around. %<(pra>% consider*). ## look at, regard, try, examine, study; perceive, see, discover, look over or beyond (acc.). ## look at, observe, behold, see, consider. @<[Page 465]>@ ## [1] m. open splace, free room, place, region, world or one of the (imaginary 2, 3, or 7) worlds, esp. the earth; people, men or mankind (sgl. or pl.); company, community, troop or band of (--ø); worldy life, ordinary practice or common usage (opp. to higher things, esp. knowledge). ## m. a thorn to mankind, a wicked man or criminal. ## m. the creator of the world. ## a. liked by the world, popular. ## a. longing for a cert. world. ## m. = %%. ## a. granting space, liberating; also = prec. ## a. dwelling in heaven. ## a. wandering through the world. ## a. wandering through the world. ## n. the ways or proceedings of the world. ## n. the ways or proceedings of the world. ## a. winning space or heaven. ## a. knowing the world, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## n. the course of the world. ## adv. from the world, from what people say. ## n. %<-trayã>% f. the three worlds (heaven, earth, and the air or the lower regions). ## a. deceiving the world. ## n. the two worlds (heaven and earth). ## n. the gate of heaven. ## m. the creator of the world (øiva). ## m. lord of the worlds (Brahman, Viùõu, or øiva); also ruler of men, king. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. world-protector (4 or 8); prince, king. ## m. world-saying, common saying, proverb. ## m. the creator of the world (Brahman). ## f. %<ã>% spacious or containing the world. ## m. the way or custom of the world. ## a. world-filling; f. %<à>% E. of the bricks used for building the sacrificial altar (set up with the formula %% etc.). ## f. business and traffic of men; support of life, daily bread. ## n. pleasing the world, popularity. ## n. %<-vàda>% m. the talk of the world. ## a. containing the world. ## a. known by the world or universally. ## [1] a. having or granting room. ## [2] a. knowing the world. ## a. hated by men. ## a. universally celebrated. ## n. %<-vçttànta>% m. course or proceedings of the world, universal custom. ## m. the same. ## a. best in the world. ## m. the welfare of the world. ## a. witnessed by the world or by men; n. adv. ## n. the welfare of the world. ## m. usage or practice of the world, general custom. ## m. the soul of the world. ## m. the beginning i.e. the author of the world. ## m. ruler of the world, a god. ## m. ruler of the world, a god. ## m. the welfare of the world. ## n. another world, the Beyond. ## a. deceased, dead. ## m. the reproach of the world, general evil report. ## (n. sgl. & m. du.) world and no world, N. of a myth. mountain. ## a. possessing the (best) world; pl. the inhabitants of the universe. ## m. lord or ruler of the world. ## m. lord or ruler of the world. ## f. yearning after heaven. ## f. talk of the world, common saying.* ## a. surpassing the world or what is common; unusual, extraordinary. ## a. granting free space or sphere of action; world-wide, usual, customary right; real, actual. -- n. free space or sphere. ## m. clod of earth. @<[Page 466]>@ ## (only --ø) %% & C. %%, (only --ø) %% & C. %% w. #<à># consider, reflect; C. the same, r. cause to appear or be seen; pp. %<àlocita>% (n. also impers.). ## C. call to mind, imagine, consider, reflect, deliberate. ## a. enlightening, n. eye. ## a. within the range of the eye. ## m. the range of the three eyes (of øiva). ## m. path of the eyes, sphere of vision. ## m. corner of the eye. ## m. delight of the eyes.* ## s. the imperative & its endings (g.). ## n. shaking (of the head). ## n. vexing, annoying. ## m. a kind of animal. ## m. a kind of tree. ## m. cutting off, severing, taking away, troubling, disturbing; want, loss; elision (g.). f. %% a cert. bird. ## a. troubling, disturbing, destroying (--ø). ## n. omitting, violating. ## m. jackal or fox. ## a. wronging, injuring (--ø); liable to elision (g.). ## m. violator, injurer. ## n. stolen property, plunder, booty. ## a. to be rejected or elided. ## m. greed, avarice, impatience, strong desire of (gen., loc., --ø). ## n. alluring, enticing. ## a. to be desired or longed for; seductive, attractive. ## m. freedom from greed or avarice. ## a. greedy, covetous; longing for or alluring (--ø). ## (--ø) = %%. ## (--ø) = %%. ## m. louse (hair-insect). ## m. pore of the skin (hair-hole). ## m. the same. ## n. hair on the body of men & animals. ## m. N. of a king. ## a. having hair, hairy. ## a. the same. ## m. erection of the hair, thrill or shudder. ## a. exciting (cf. prec.); m. E. of Såta. ## a. moving hither and thither, restless, unsteady; greedy, eager or longing for (loc., infin., or --ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. ardently longing for or desirous of (loc. or --ø); %% f., %% n. abstr. ## a. greedy after, longing for (--ø). ## a. having a rolling eye. ## m. n. clod of earth. ## m. the same, masonry. ## f. lump of clay. ## a. made of clay, earthen. ## a. who crushes clods. ## = %%. ## = %%. ## a. reddish, of copper or iron. m. n. reddish metal, copper, also iron & metal i.g.; n. an iron vessel. ## m. a cert. hell. ## a. made of copper or iron. ## s. an iron bar. ## m. iron. ## f. %<ã>% the same. ## a. reddish. ## m. a cert. hell. ## a. of reddish metal, coppery; n. coppery metal, any m. alloyed with copper. ## f. a metal ball. ## (f. %<-tà & lohinã>%) reddish, red, coppery, metallic. -- m. a cert. precious stone, (*a kind of fish*). N. of a serpent-demon etc.; n. copper, metal i.g., blood, *saffron. ## a. reddish black. ## a. red-necked (Agni). ## a. containing blood. ## a. having a red (bloody) garment. ## f. %<ã>% red-eyed. ## m. the planet Mars (lit. the red-limbed). ## %% v become or be red. ## a. made of red metal; n. copper. @<[Page 467]>@ ## f. %<ã>% having red wool. ## -> %%. ## f. %<ã>% worldly, popular, ordinary, common, vulgar. m. pl. ordinary people or men of the world; n. the ways of the world, common usage, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. belonging to or extended through the world; common, vulgar. ## n. restlessness, unsteadiness, fickleness; greediness, eagerness or passion for (--ø). ## f. %<ã>% coppery, metallic, red; n. metal, esp. iron. ## a. of reddish metal, coppery; n. metallic ware. ## m. a kind of rice, N. of a river etc.; n. redness. ## indecl. = %%. ## m. cane, esp. of the bamboo; rafter, lath; reed-pipe, flute (also f. %<ã>%); the spine; lineage, family, race. ## m. a kind of sugar-cane; f. %<*vaü÷ikà>% a kind of flute, also = n. Agallochum. ## m. the founder or propagator of a family. ## m. the founder or propagator of a family. ## n. playing on the flute. ## m. guardian or maintainer of a race. ## a. made of bamboos or sprung from the race of (--ø). ## m. maintainer of a family; descendant. ## m. juggler, buffoon (lit. family-dancer). ## n. T. of a work. ## m. supporter of a family. ## f. %<ã>% made of bamboo. ## a. increasing or propagating a race (also %<-vardhin>%); m. son. ## n. N. of a metre. ## a. belonging to the family of (--ø). ## a. belonging to the main beam or to the family (--ø = prec.); m. cross-beam, member of a family, ancestor or descendant. ## m. bull. ## m. the inner bark of a tree. ## m. the sound %%. ## etc. -> %%. ## a. to be said or uttered, to be spoken to, of, or against; blamable, reprehensible, accountable, responsible; n. impers., as subst. reproach, censure. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## f. speech. ## a. wishing to speak or say. ## a. speaking telling; m. speaker, proclaimer of (gen., acc., or --ø); orator, teacher. ## n. mouth, face, snout, beak. ## n. mouth (-door). ## n. a lotus-like face. ## m. a moon-like face. ## a. to be uttered or spoken. ## a. to be proclaimed or praised. ## a. crooked, tortuous, false, dishonest, ambiguous, malignant, inimical. ## a. having a crooked nose or beak. ## a. having crooked legs. ## n. ambiguous speech, falsehood.* ## m. crookedness, falsehood. ## a. crooked, bent. ## m. crookedness, ambiguity. ## a. straight, not curled (hair). ## f. ambiguous or indirect speech, pun (rh.). ## m. N. of a village; n. N. of a town. ## a. turning, rolling, moving to and fro. ## f. %% the same. ## (cf. %%2), C. %% cause to grow or increase, strengthen. -- ## excel, be superior to (acc.). @<[Page 468]>@ ## (f. %<ã>%) & n. strengthening, refreshing. ## f. pl. belly, womb (fig. of clouds, mountains, & rivers). ## a. strengthening. ## m. gathering strength. ## n. breast, chest. ## n. %<-sthalã>% f. (the region of the) breast. ## f. flame. ## m. du. the female breast (lit. the two chest-born). ## m. du. the female breast (lit. the two chest-born). ## m. sound, cry, call. ## a. talkative chattering. ## m. = %%. ## f. a kind of noxious animal. ## m. tramper; f. %<à>% pommel (of a saddle). ## a. going crookedly or hurriedly. ## a. flexible, pliant. ## f. a rib. ## m. groin, flank, side. ## m. tree; the country of Bengal, pl. its inhabitants. ## m. N. of an evil demon. ## m. a kind of tree. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) say, speak, tell (2 acc. or dat. gen. of pers. & acc. of th.); name, call (2 acc., M. refl. 2 nom.); reproach, censure, blame (acc.); w. %% repeat or reply. P. %% be called, pass for (nom.). C. %% cause to say, speak etc. (2 acc.); read, recite; agree, promise. D. %%), pp. %% wish to say, speak, etc.; P. be meant or in question. -- ## call near, salute, invite. ## speak in favour of, intercede for (dat.). ## recite (prayers etc.) for (gen. or dat.), teach, communicate; M. say after (the teacher) i.e. learn, study. C. cause to recite; read. ## say with regard to something; describe in words. ## = prec., also i.g. say, tell (2 acc.). #<à># address, invoke. ## exhort, impel. ## speak out, explain, derive (g.); speak off i.e. drive away with words. ## tell forth, proclaim, praise, mention, teach, communicate to (dat. or gen.); declare to be, name (2 acc.); betray, denounce, deliver, surrender. ## scold, reproach. ## indicate, denounce. ## declare (together), announce, indicate. ## announce, commend (M.); answer, return (2 acc.); refute. ## announce, proclaim, explain, decide; M. contend for, quarrel about (loc.). ## proclaim, communicate; say (together) to (acc. %<ñprati>%); M. converse, talk together. -- Cf. %% (sic!), %%. ## a. speaking, eloquent; saying, meaning (--ø), abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.; being said by (instr. or --ø), abstr. %<-tva>% n. -- n. speaking, pronouncing, sound, voice, utterance, word, speech; affirmation, declaration, mention, statement; command, injunction; counsel, advice, precept, rule; number (g.). -- %% or %% follow the advice of (gen.); %%) in the name of (gen. or --ø); %% as has been said. ## a. doing what one is told, obedient. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## m. mocking or abusive speech.* ## a. eloquent. ## a. to be spoken, mentioned, called, or reproved; n. reproach, censure. Abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. hinting or insinuating speech.* ## n. speech, word, song; counsel, advice. ## a. staggering, reeling (carriage). ## %% v be audible, talk. ## a. worthy of mention or praise. ## f. readiness of speech, eloquence. ## [1] a. eloquent. ## [2] a. = %%. ## a. eloquent. ## a. harnessed at a word. ## a. skilful in speech. @<[Page 469]>@ ## m. n. thunderbolt (flash of lightning), esp. conceived as the weapon of Indra; diamond (mostly n.); m. a form of military array %<(ñvyåha)>%, N. of sev. men, also = %%. n. a thunder-like i.e. very hard word. ## m. thunderbolt; den. %<-kãlày>%. ## a. holding a thunderbolt in the right hand (Indra). ## a. wielding the thunderbolt (E. of Indra). ## n.* = %%. ## a. having the thunderbolt in the hand (the same). ## m. the fall of a thunderbolt or a stroke of lightning. ## a. = %%; m. N. of a monkey. ## a. = %%. ## a. made of or hard as diamond, adamantine. ## m. N. of a prince. ## a. holding a thunderbolt in the fist, E. of Indra, N. of a Ràkùasa & sev. warriors. ## m. a kind of very hard mortar. ## a. wielding the thunderbolt. ## a. wielding the thunderbolt. ## m. N. of a Ràkùasa. ## a. hard as diamond; s. diamond. ## a. make hard as diamond. ## a. = %%. ## %% v become a thunderbolt or diamond; pp. %<-yamàna>% hard, adamantine. ## a. armed with the thunderbolt, E. of Indra. ## (voc.) = prec. ## %% v totter, go crookedly, sneak; P. %% move to and fro (lit. & fig.), rock, roll, hurry along. C. %%, pp. %% (q.v.) mislead, deceive, cheat of (instr. or abl.), escape. -- ## roll or move towards (acc.). ## C. deceive, cheat. #<à># P. roll or spring forth. ## C. & ## M. deceive, cheat. ## sneak about; C. cheat. ## C. escape. ## totter. ## m. deceiver, jackal %<(vacana* = va¤canavacana)>%. ## n. %<à>% f. deceit, fraud; p. %<-navant>%. ## n. deceitful speech.* ## a. to be deceived. ## a. = %%. ## m. deceiver. ## a. deceived, tricked, cheated of (instr., abl. or --ø); deluded, imposed upon, surprised; escaped (acc.); f. %<à>% a kind of riddle. ## m. N. of sev. plants. ## m. the Indian fig-tree; also %<-vçkùa>% m. ## m. %% f. globule, ball, a kind of cake. ## f. cord, rope; a. %<-maya>%. ## a. stupid, foolish; m. fool. ## m. male horse resembling a mare. ## f. mare. ## m. the hellish fire (supposed to be at the South-pole). ## m. the same. ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## -> %%. ## n. trade (a merchant's business). ## m. = prec. (a merchant's way). ## f. a merchant's torment. ## m. a merchant's son. ## m. company of traders, caravan. ## m. %<à>% f. a merchant's son & daughter. ## m. = prec. m. ## m. trader or (coll.) traders. ## m. merchant, trader; trade, merchandise. ## f. trade, traffic. ## a. having no tail. ## m. lad, servant. ## %% v only w. ## apprehend, understand; C. %% reveal, inspire (devotion). ## m. garland, ring (cf. %%). ## m. %<à>% f. calf, young animal i.g., child (esp. voc. in friendly address); year (only --ø); N. of sev. men & a country, pl. its inhabitants. ## f. %% little calf (voc. = prec.).* ## f. a long rope to which a calf is tied. ## f. a long rope to which a calf is tied. ## m. %<ã>% f. weaned calf, bullock or heifer (lit. more than a calf).* ## m. a kind of arrow (lit. calf-tooth). ## m. N. of a man. ## m. keeper of calves; N. of a demon. @<[Page 470]>@ ## m. king of the Vatsas (Udayana). ## f. the country of the Vatsas. ## m. year (also personif.). ## m. = %%. ## f. %<à>% loving her calf, as subst. such a cow; adj. affectionate, tender, kind i.g., fond of, wholly given up or devoted to (loc., gen., %%, or --ø). Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## %% v make affectionate or tender. ## a. having a calf. ## a. = prec. (f. %%). ## m. = %%. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) A. speak, raise the voice %<(ñvàcam)>%, sing, sound (%% or %% loud); speak or say to, relate, communicate, proclaim, announce (acc. %<ñabhi>%, gen. or loc. of pers. & acc. of th.), tell, teach, (2 acc.); counsel, advice, foretell, predict; designate as, name, call (2 acc.). M. speak or say to (acc.); talk over, discuss; dispute or quarrel about, lay a claim to (loc.). C. %% cause to speak or sound, esp. a musical instrument, play on (acc. or loc.), absol. make music; speak, recite. D. %% wish to speak or say. I. %% or %% speak or sound loudly. -- ## A. salute, invite. ## A. speak louder or better, oversound, overspeak, defeat in disputing. ## repeat (words), imitate. ## revile, abuse, disapprove of; C. the same. ## speak to, salute; say with regard to, mean by a word etc., express, utter, declare to be, call (2 acc.). C. address, salute; *M. greet a pers. (acc.) by means of another (acc. or instr.); make resound i.e. play on (acc.). ## A. greet in return (also C. M.). ## depreciate by words. ## resume speaking. #<à># speak to, address, announce, proclaim. ## raise the voice, speak out. C. call or sound. ## C. make resound. ## speak off, remove. ## express one's self about (acc.), esp. censure, blame. ## speak forth, say, proclaim, announce; raise the voice, utter sounds (of birds & beasts); suppose, state; declare to be, call (2 acc.). C. make sound, play on a musical instrument. ## speak to (acc.), answer, return, repeat. ## M. (A.) contradict, dispute or quarrel with (instr., r. acc.) about (loc.); C. commence an action or law-suit. ## A. M. say together; converse with (instr.) about (loc.); accord, agree; (be all right*); declare to be, call (2 acc.). C. make speak or sound, cause to converse, cause a conversation about (loc.); consent, agree; describe accurately. ## break an agreement; C. not stick to, neglect, miss. ## a. & m. speaking, speaker (--ø). ## n. speaking, sounding; mouth, face, front, point. ## n. a lotus-like face. ## m. breath (mouth-wind). ## m. the same. ## n. the jaws (lit. the hollow of the mouth). ## -> %%. ## -> %%. ## a. bountiful, liberal. ## a. to be spoken or said; n. imp. ## a. & m. speaking, a speaker. ## (superl.) speaking best. ## a. speaking. ## %<(vadhati)>% P. %%) v strike, slay, kill, destroy. C. %% = S. -- ## cut off, cleave; drive away. ## smite upon (acc.). #<à># crush down, dash to pieces. ## tear out or in pieces. ## strike on (acc.), slay, kill. ## fix or fasten in (loc.); knock down, kill. ## frustrate, annihilate. ## cleave, tear asunder. ## beat. ## destroy. ## m. slayer, murderer, destroyer; deadly weapon, esp. Indra's thunderbolt; capital or corporal punishment; place of execution; stroke, blow, hurt, injury, destruction, death. ## m. murderer, executioner. ## f. desire to kill or slay. @<[Page 471]>@ ## m. a living by the death (of animals); m. butcher, hunter, etc. ## [1] n. deadly weapon, dart. ## [2] a. protecting from injury. ## m. corporal punishment. ## f. deadly weapon. ## m. pain of death. ## m. du. slaying and fettering. ## f. place of execution. ## n. dart, weapon (esp. Indra's). ## n. dart, weapon (esp. Indra's). ## only %% f. hurling darts (lightning). ## (only instr. pl.) deadly weapons. ## a. wielding deadly weapons. ## f. woman, wife. ## f. bride or newly married woman, wife or woman i.g., also female of any animal; daughter-in-law, i.g. the wife of a younger relation. ## m. (coll.) women, womankind. ## f. a young woman. ## f. a young woman. ## a. looking at a bride. ## m. the path of a bride. ## a. furnished or harnessed with female animals. ## a. uxurious, lustful. ## n. a woman's carriage. ## a. wishing to slay or kill. ## m. pl. means or kinds of corporal punishment. ## a. to be slain, killed, or destroyed, deserving death or corporal punishment. m. villain, scape-grace; f. %% killing, murder, execution. ## s. a drum beaten at the time of execution, funeral drum.* ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to %% adj. ## m.* = %%. ## m. one's turn to excecute a criminal.* ## m. executioner.* ## f. place of execution. ## f. place of execution. ## f. funeral wreath (of a criminal).* ## n. = %%. ## m. %<ã>% f. a leather strap or thong. ## a. emasculated, unmanly. ## f. having an impotent husband. ## %<(và) vanoti vanute vanati (vanati) vanoti vanute vanati (vanate>% v pp. %%1 (--ø) & %% (cf. %%) like, love; wish, desire, aim at; get, obtain, acquire, win, conquer, dispose of, possess, enjoy. C. %% & D. %% (only --ø). -- ## wish for, long or strive after. #<à># the same, D. wish to win or attract, entice, allure. ## D. approach (as an enemy). ## D. seek to win. ## win, conquer. ## C. make well-disposed. ## [2] (only gen. & loc. pl.) wood, wooden vessel. ## [1] n. tree, wood, forest, wooden vessel or barrel for the Soma-juice, fig. = cloud. f. %% the wood of attrition (person.), %% wood, thicket. ## [2] n. desire, longing. ## m. wild ape. ## m. wild elephant. ## m. wild elephant. ## n. the going into a forest. ## n. thicket of a wood. ## m. forest shrub or bush. ## f. %<ã>% living in a wood, m. forester. ## n. abstr. to seq. a.; %<-kolàhala>% s. hunting cry* ## a. taking the forest; m. hunter. ## f. %<ã>% wandering in a forest; m. inhabitant of a forest (man or animal). ## a. living like a forester.* ## n. %<-caryà>% f. abstr. to %%. ## a. & m. = %%. ## a. born or produced in a forest, sylvan. wild. ## a. born or produced in a forest, sylvan. wild. ## f. Light of the Grove (poet. N. of a plant).* ## m. forest conflagration. ## f. forest goddess, dryad. ## m. = %%. ## f. avenue of trees. ## f. desire. ## a. to be desired. ## m. wood protector or keeper. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## f. wood region. ## f. wood region. @<[Page 472]>@ ## f. garland of wood flowers; poss. %<-lin>%, m. E. of Kçùõa. ## m. a forest deer. ## f. a row of trees or long track of a forest. ## f. a row of trees or long track of a forest. ## a. wandering in a forest or a wilderness; m. a savage. ## f. a wild (lit. wood-) creeper. ## [1] m. forest-life. ## [2] a. & m. = seq. ## a. living in a wood; m. forester, hermit, ascetic. ## m. jackal (forest-dog). ## n. desire or charm, loveliness. ## a. & m. = %%. ## f. region or neighbourhood of a forest. ## m. tree (lit. lord of the wood), esp. a large tree with fruit, but without flowers; stem, trunk, beam, timber, the sacrificial post; the Soma plant (as the lord of plants); E. of Viùõu. ## [1] m. (region of a) forest. ## [2] a. bounded by a forest. ## n. the interior of a forest; loc., acc., & abl. in, into, & out of a forest. ## m. N. of a prince (also %<-yus>%); pl. N. of a people. ## m. a forest as habitation, %<-jãvin>% a. living in forests. ## a. living in a forest; m. inhabitant of a forest. ## f. request, desire, wish. ## f. little wood, grove (only --ø). ## f. mistress, wife; girl or woman i.g. ## m. owner or possessor of (acc.). ## [1] a. requesting or bestowing. ## [2] m. tree, the Soma-plant. ## n. tree or wood. ## (superl.) & %% (compar.) obtaining or bestowing most (more). ## m. the rectum or a part of the intestines near the omentum. ## m. beggar, suppliant. ## a. requesting. ## n. carrying to and fro. ## m. plotter or adherent (cf. %%). ## %% v aim at, strive after, plot against, attack. ## a. eager, zealous; either devoted, loving, or plotting, hostile. m. an enemy. ## f. %<ã>% wandering or dwelling in a forest; m. inhabitant of a forest (either man or animal). ## m. tree (wood-born). ## m. a (one) spot in a wood. ## m. neighbourhood of a wood or = pr. ## m. produced in a forest, grown wild. ## m. a forest conflagration. ## a. resorted to a forest. ## a. living in a forest; m. = %% m. ## f. a wild herb. ## m. owner or possessor of (gen.). ## %% v praise, honour, salute reverentially. C. %% the same. -- ## = S., ## praise, extol. ## praise aloud or begin to praise. ## honour, salute reverentially. ## -> %%. ## dat. infin. to %%. ## [1] m. N. of a man; n. praise, worship, reverential greeting. ## [2] n. a parasitical plant or a kind of disease. ## a. to be praised or greeted with homage. ## a. praising, respectful, reverential; n. praise. ## a. = %%. ## m. praiser. ## -> %%. ## a. = %%. ## n. the seat or frame-work of a carriage. ## a. barren, sterile (of women, female animals, & plants); fruitless, useless, in vain; wanting, destitute of (--ø). Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## adj. living or growing in woods, sylvan, wild, wooden; m. wild animal, (also n.) wild plant. ## m. wild elephant. ## a. living on wild food. @<[Page 473]>@ ## a. living on wild food. ## a. different from wild, tame or civilized. ## m. wild elephant. ## %% v pp. %%1 shear, shave (hair or beard, M. refl.), trim (nails); shear fig. = crop off, graze. C. %% cause to shear or to be shorn (M. refl.). -- ## shear around. ## shear off. ## %% v pp. %%2 (q.v.) strew, scatter, esp. seed, sow; throw or cast (dice etc.). C. %% sow, plant. -- ## bestrew; scatter, disperse. ## disperse, destroy. %% bestrew, cover. #<à># strew or throw upon, mix, mingle, pour out. C. mix, add, arrange, comb (the hair). ## draw out, dig up, raise; cast away. ## heap up, bestrew, inter, cover. ## heap up, raise, sow upon (loc.); throw down, cast (dice). ## throw or draw out, deal out (from a larger mass), distribute; present an oblation to a god, offer. C. scatter, sow, deal out. ## throw aside, remove. ## bestrew with (instr.). ## scatter, pour out, throw upon or in (loc.), bestrew. ## infix, insert; stick or set with (instr.); join, add. ## pour in, mingle. ## m. sower. ## [2] n. shearing, shaving. ## [1] n. sowing. ## a. to be sown; n. impers. ## [1] f. caul, omentum; poss. %<-vant>%. ## [2] -> %%. ## a. = %% a., n. wonder. ## superl. to %% adj. ## compar. to the same. ## a. beautiful; embodied, corporeal. ## %% v wonder, admire. ## a. = %% adj. ## f. (instr.) wonderment. ## a. wondrous, esp. wondrous beautiful; n. wonder, wonderful or beautiful appearance; form, shape, body. ## a. having a fat belly. ## a. to be sown, n. impers. ## [1] %% m. shearer, shaver. ## m. shearer, shaver. ## [2] m. sower. ## m. n. mound of earth, hillock, rampart; f. %<à>% a bed (for plants). ## f. (the elephant's) building of or playing with earth-mounds. ## f. (the elephant's) building of or playing with earth-mounds. ## n. beautiful form or appearance. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) vomit, spit out, give forth %<(vacas>% repent). C. %% cause to vomit. -- ## spit at. ## spit out, eject. ## m. vomiting. ## n. vomiting, ejecting, giving forth. ## f. vomiting, sickness, nausea. ## f. vomiting, sickness, nausea. ## m. %<ã>% f. ant. ## m. a small ant. ## [1] n. fowl (coll.), bird, esp. small bird. ## [2] n. food, meal, strength, health, youth; age i.g. ## [3] n. weft. ## [1] m. bird. ## [2] n. (--ø) = %%2. ## a. aged. ## (adj. --ø) = %%2. ## a. giving strength or life. ## a. being the same age; m. contemporary, friend (also %<-ka>%, abstr. %<-katva>% n., %<-syabhàva>% m.), f. %<-syà>% female friend, a woman's confidante. ## a. strong, vigorous. ## a. equal in age. ## a. grown up, mature, aged, old. ## [1] f. bough, branch; race, family. ## [2] f. strengthening, refreshment. ## f. female weaver. ## f. female weaver. ## a. moving, waving. n. what moves or lives; course, path, way, (pl. ways and means); usage, custom, rule, order. ## a. knowing ways and means. ## a. advanced in age, old. ## a. = seq. adj. ## a. giving or possessing strength or health, strong, vigorous; f. strengthening, refreshing; %<-dhai>% as infin. ## a. superior in years or age, old; m. old man. ## a. giving strength, strengthening. @<[Page 474]>@ ## a. young of years. ## a. endowed with youth and beauty. ## f. age, stage of life. ## a. bird-like. ## a. old of years. ## a. increasing strength. ## m. comrade, companion, a man's name. ## [1] m. surrounding, stopping (dat. as infin.); circle, extent, space. ## [2] a. choosing ( = ø); m. suitor, lover, bridegroom or the b.'s friend, husband, son-in-law. ## [3] a. choice, select; most excellent, fairest, best of (gen., loc., abl., or --ø); fairer or better than (abl. or gen.). n. rather or more than (abl. %<ñà>%); %%) (it is) better -- than; %% he had better or he might rather do. m. (n.) choice, wish, request, boon, gift, reward, privilege, dowry, alms. --%%, etc. choose a gift or utter a wish, %<-dà>% or %% grant a gift, %<-labh>% have a wish fullfilled. %% according to wish, at pleasure %% to satisfaction, at heart's content. ## [1] m. who asks a girl in marriage. ## [2] s. choice, wish. ## f. %<ã>% fair-limbed, well-shaped.* ## m. a kind of grain; f. %<*à>% *& %<ã>% a kind of wasp. ## [1] m. a kind of tree; f. %<à>% N. of a river. ## [2] n. choosing, wishing, suing; m. pl. cert. verses recited at the choice of a priest. ## m. the string of a fish hook. ## m. the same.* ## f. %<å>% having a beautiful body; f. %<å>% a beautiful woman. ## f. strap, thong, strip of leather. ## a. granting or fulfilling wishes; m. benefactor; f. %<à>% N. of a river. ## n. the grant of a boon or wish. ## m. the best of men.* ## a. = %% adj.; %<-pradàna>% n. = %%. ## f. desire for a suitor. ## a. to be chosen. ## f. a most excellent woman. ## m. N. of a poet and scholar. ## a. of a fair complexion; %<-nã>% f. a fair-faced woman. ## n. a beautiful garment. ## a. accepted as a boon. ## n. width, breadth, room, space. ## a. sitting in a circle. ## f. = %%. ## f. wish, desire. ## f. %<ã>% wretched, miserable. ## n. the best member of the body, i.e. the head. ## f. = %%. ## m. a cowry (used as a coin). ## m. %<-ñikà>% f. = prec., cord, rope. ## f. fair-faced. ## f. %<à>% having fair hips or buttocks. ## a. asking for a boon or blessing. ## a. exceedingly worthy or precious. ## n. splendid seat, throne. ## m. boar, hog; a cert. array of troops, E. of Viùõu. ## m. N. of an astronomer. ## m. = %%; pl. a class of winds. ## [1] m. %% n. circumference, compass, width, extent. ## [2] m. the chief or best. ## n. room, space, freedom, ease, comfort; w. %%, or %% give room or free course to (dat.). ## a. granting room, freeing. ## %% v = %% etc., also comfort, serve, cherish. ## a. granting room or freedom. ## (superl. %<-tama>%) & %% (compar. %<-vittara>%) the same. ## [1] (superl.) widest, broadest, largest. ## [2] (superl.) most excellent, best, chief among (gen. or --ø); better than (abl.); the worst of (gen.). ## m. suitor (of a woman). ## n. & %% m. = 1 & %%2. @<[Page 475]>@ ## [1] (compar.) wider, broader, very wide or broad; n. adv. farther off, as subst. a wider room or freer course; free space, freedom. ## [2] (compar.) more excellent, better; most excellent, best of (gen.). ## a. rolling, winding. ## m. the All-encompasser, N. of a god. ## a. seized by Varuõa, dropsical. ## n. E. of a lunar mansion. ## m. Varuõa's snare or noose. ## m. N. of a cert. sacrifice. ## f. Varuõa's wrath. ## a. having Varuõa as king. ## m. Varuõa's world or his domain, the water. ## m. a cert. oblation. ## f. Varuõa's wife. ## m. Varuõa's abode, the sea. ## a. coming from or belonging to Varuõa; w. %<àpas>% standing water. ## m. coverer, protector, defender; f. %% female defender, guardian goddess. ## n. cover, protection, shelter; s. chariot-fender, army, troop, multitude. ## a. wearing armour, having a fender (chariot), affording shelter or protection, sitting in a chariot; surrounded by a multitude of (--ø). m. war-chariot, f. %<-nã>% army. ## a. affording shelter or protection. ## a. desirable, excellent, dear, best of (gen.). ## a. benevolent or intelligent. ## %% v woo, ask in marriage. ## m. wooer, suitor. ## a. granting boons or fulfilling wishes. ## a. granting boons or fulfilling wishes. ## [1] m. a beautiful thigh. ## [2] (f. %<-ru>% or %<-rå>%) a. having beautiful thighs, f. a well-formed woman. ## a. & m. removing, remover; m. group, section, division, party, class, esp. of words or sounds (g.). ## adv. by groups. ## a. belonging to a side or party. ## a. belonging to a side or party. ## a. = prec.; m. colleague. ## n. light, brightness, lustre, colour, the illuminating power of fire or the sun, power or strength i.g., vitality, energy, activity; excrement, ordure. ## n. light, brightness, colour (--ø). ## a. giving vigour or energy. ## a. vigorous, energetic. ## a. vigorous, energetic. ## m. N. of a demon. ## a. wanting, excluding (--ø). ## n. avoiding, shunning, excluding. ## a. to be avoided or shunned. ## adv. excepting, except (--ø). ## a. to be avoided. ## m. who avoids or shuns. ## a. avoided, shunned; destitute of, free from, -less, -- excluded (--ø). ## a. to be avoided; --ø = %%. ## m. cover, lid; outside, external appearance, colour, dye, paint, complexion; sort, kind, character, sort of men i.e. caste; letter, sound, vowel, syllable, word; praise, glory. ## f. %% painting, representing; s. specimen, pattern; f. %% paint, ointment (also m.), mask, dress of an actor. ## a. painted with colours.* ## m. succession of colours or order of castes. ## a. = %%.* ## (compar. & superl.) higher or highest in caste. ## (compar. & superl.) higher or highest in caste. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to %% caste. ## a. sullying the caste. ## m. sgl. & pl. the laws or duties of castes. ## n. %<-nà>% f. description. ## a. to be painted or described. ## m. skill at song or music.* ## n. the mere (only the) colour. ## %% v pp. %% paint, colour, dye, picture, describe, relate, tell; observe. -- ## describe, picture, relate, explain, tell, praise. ## the same. ## observe, look close at, contemplate; picture, represent. ## observe closely. ## communicate, relate. ## a. to be painted or described. @<[Page 476]>@ ## m. who paints or describes. ## f. pencil or painting-brush. ## f. pencil or painting-brush. ## n. a metre measured by the number of syllables. ## m. the mixture of castes (by intermarriage). ## m. the mixture of castes (by intermarriage). ## a. destitute of caste, degraded. ## a. lower in caste.* ## m. pl. caste and order (cf. %<à÷ama>%). ## a. having a cert. colour, coloured, having the appearance or belonging to the caste of (--ø); m. a person belonging to one of the four castes, esp. a religious student. ## a. to be painted or described. ## m. %% f. a quail. ## a. causing to move or live (Viùõu). n. turning, rolling, moving on, wandering, roaming; staying, abiding in (loc.); living on (instr.), support of life, earnings, wages; intercourse or commerce with %<(saha)>%, proceeding with (--ø). ## a. seeking an occupation. ## f. the felloe or the track of a wheel; way, road, course. ## a. going on, present; n. = %<-kàla>% m. the present time. ## dat. inf. to %%1. ## f. a pad or kind of bandage on a wound; wick of a lamp; paint, ointment, esp. eye-salve. ## f. a pad or kind of bandage on a wound; wick of a lamp; paint, ointment, esp. eye-salve. ## [1] f. -> %%. ## [2] f. stalk, wick, paint-brush. ## a. to be stayed in, attended to, or dealt with; n. impers. (it is) to be stayed in or among (loc.), attended to (loc.) or dealt with (loc., gen. or instr. w. %%). ## a. staying, remaining, lying, situated in (--ø), engaged in or occupied with (--ø), proceeding with, behaving (well) towards (--ø). ## n. place to turn to, quarters, abode. ## m. a kind of quail or partridge. ## a. round; n. a circle. ## m. restrainer. ## n. wheel-track, path, course, way; instr. by way of, through (--ø). ## f. %<ã>% warding off, holding back; n. dam, weir. ## [1] a. (--ø) & n. increasing, furthering. ## [2] s. separation.* ## a. cutting, shearing; m. = seq. ## m. carpenter. ## m. carpenter. ## [1] f. increasing, growing, thriving; strengthening, furthering, promoting, animating, exhilarating, delighting (mostly --ø). -- m. increaser, a man's name. n. increase, growth, prosperity; rearing, educating, strengthening, enlargement, refreshment. ## [2] n. the cutting (cf. %%). ## a. to be increased or strengthened. ## n. the cutting of the navel-string. ## s. a kind of dish. ## n. impers. to be grown. ## m. increaser. ## f. increasing, strengthening (--ø). ## a. increasing, growing. ## m. & n. leather strap, thong, girth. ## n. assumed appearance, image, form; art, stratagem. ## (adj. --ø) = %%. ## a. clad in armour, mailed. ## n. armour, coat of mail (lit. cover); shelter, protection. ## m. a kind of fish. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. to be chosen (esp. in marriage), excellent, best of (gen. or --ø). ## a. = %% curled, curly. ## a. raining (--ø); n. m. rain (n. pl. the rains as a season), a year, a part of the world; m. N. of a grammarian; f. %<à>% rain, pl. (sgl.) the rains. ## f. %<ã>% (mostly --ø) & n. raining. ## m. eunuch (lit. restrainer of rain, i.e. of semen). ## a. clothed with rain. ## a. raining, m. rain. @<[Page 477]>@ ## m. pl. showers of rain. ## m. n. sgl. & pl. plenty of rain or a series of years. ## m. = %%. ## a. grown by rain. ## a. passed a hundred years ago. ## a. a hundred years old. ## a. passed a thousand years ago. ## m. the rainy season. ## m. %<-ràtri>% f. = prec. (lit. r. night). ## s. a half-year. ## f. du. the rainy season and autumn. ## m. = %%. ## f. fros (lit. caller in rain). ## a. -- years old (--ø). ## f. abstr. to %%. ## m. rainer. ## a. raining, sprinkling (--ø); or = %%. ## m. width. ## (superl.) highest, largest, greatest, strongest; n. adv. ## a. of -- years (--ø). ## (compar.) superior, higher, longer, larger than (abl.); great, important, thriving; better than (abl.); aged, old. ## a. rainy, watery. ## n. rain-water. ## m. hail (lit. rain-stone). ## m. mass or shower of rain. ## m. rainer. ## [1] m. height, top, crown of the head. ## [2] n. height, elevation, surface, point; size, extent; body. ## a. rainy; f. %% pl. rain water. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) turn (intr.), return; break forth, appear. C. %% or %% cause to turn or roll. -- ## turn away. -- Cf. %%. ## m. cave, cavern; N. of a demon (cf. %%2). ## s. cover; n. procession. ## n. turning, moving round, undulation, agitation, coming forth, appearance. ## f. a kind of dance. ## -> %%. ## f. roof or turret of a house. ## f. roof or turret of a house. ## m. n. bracelet (worn by men & women), circle, enclosure, boundary, circumference; adj. --ø encircled or surrounded by. ## a. = prec. adj.; forming a circle, circular, round. ## a. having a bracelet; encircled by (--ø). ## etc. -> %% etc. ## -> %%. ## f. fold of skin, wrinkle. ## f. fold of skin, wrinkle. ## a. turned, bent, n. impers.; accompanied by, joined with (--ø). ## a. wrinkled. ## a. wrinkled. ## a. wrinkled. ## n. wrinkles and grey hair. ## a. curled. ## m. ape (lit. having a wrinkled face). ## m. ape (lit. having a wrinkled face). ## m. n. the bark of a tree. ## m. n. = prec.; a garment made of bark (worn by hermits). ## a. dressed in bark. ## a. clothed in garments of bark and hides of animals. ## n. the wearing of bark-clothes. ## a. having bark or dressed in bark. ## n. a garment made of bark. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) spring, jump (esp. with joy). -- ## spring near or towards, boil up (water). %<(ava>% leap, bound*.) #<à># move quickly, jump, spring. ## gallop, leap, move hither and thither. ## leap, spring. ## begin to undulate or boil up. ## m. jumper, dancer.* ## n. springing, galloping. ## f. bridle, rein. ## a. & n. springing, jumping, moving to and fro. ## a. moving the eyebrows playfully. ## a. handsome, lovely; beautiful. n. adv. ## f. a kind of night-bird. ## %% v treat kindly. ## %% v eat, taste. ## m. ant-hill. @<[Page 478]>@ ## m. %<-vapà>% f., %<-÷ikhara>% n. the same. ## n. N. of a peak of Ràmagiri. ## m. a kind of wheat or a cert. weight. ## f. a kind of lute. ## f. a kind of lute. ## a. dearest to (gen., loc., or --ø), dearer than (abl.), favourite, also as subst., f. %<à>%; abstr. %<-tà>% f. %<(tva*>% n.). ## m. favourite. ## f. a creeping or twining plant. ## f. a creeping or twining plant. ## f. the same. ## f. the same. ## n. dried flesh. ## m. sprout, twig. ## %% v challenge. ## a. hiding (intr.); cavern, deep. ## m. cover, garment or body. ## %% v be eager, will, desire, long for, order, command; aver, declare to be (2 acc.). C. %% subdue. -- ## rule over, command; strive after, M. long for (acc.). -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## [1] a. willing, submissive, dependent; m. will, command, control, authority, power, influence; adj. --ø being in the power of or subject to. %% by command, by force, by means of, according to (gen. or --ø). -- Acc. w. %% etc. come into the power of (gen. or --ø), w. %% etc. bring into subjection, overpower, subdue (also loc. w. %% etc.); loc. w. %% etc. be subdued or subject. ## [2] n. liquid grease. ## a. acknowledging a person's will or power, obedient or devoted to (--ø). ## a. being in the power of, subject or obedient to, dependent on (gen. or --ø); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. = prec. adj. ## n. subjection, submission. ## f. %<-tva>% n. subjection, dependence. ## a. subject to (gen.). ## a. = %%. ## f. cow, esp. a barren cow (also woman); a female elephant, w. %% f. a ewe. ## a. following one's own or another's (gen.) will; subject or obedient to (gen. or --ø). ## a. devouring cows. ## n. self-control or power over (loc.). ## a. having will or power, either self-control or command over others, ruling, powerful; m. ruler, lord of (gen.), f. %%. ## A. (M.) make submissive, enthrall, subjugate; %<-bhå>% P. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## m. %% f. the same. ## a. submissive, obedient, yielding to (gen. or --ø); n. might, power. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. whose soul is restrained or controlled. ## an exclamation used on making an oblation; w. %% utter this exclamation. ## a. & m. exclaiming Vaùañ. ## m. = prec. m. ## a. = %%. ## a. offered with the exclamation Vaùañ. ## f. = %%. ## a. desirous or desirable. ## [1] (encl. pron. of 2nd pers.) you. ## %% v pp. %%2 (--ø) shine, light up, dawn; bring or drive away %<(dåre)>% by shining. C. %% cause to shine. -- ## = S. + %%, extinguish. ## shine abroad, light up. C. cause to dawn or grow bright. -- Cf. %%. ## %%3 v put on, don, enter, assume (an appearance). C. clothe, dress in, cover with (instr.), M. refl. -- ## put on. ## clothe, cover (M. refl.), surround, protect. ## cover one's self with (acc.). C. clothe or cover with (instr.). ## put on (over another garment). ## don. ## change clothes, also = C. put on, don. ## dress one's self in (instr.). @<[Page 479]>@ ## %% v pp. %%4 q.v. (& %%) stay in a place, esp. over night %<(ñràtrim)>%, dwell, live, rest on (eye) or in (loc.); w. %% keep away; w. %% be at ease or comfortable. C. %% cause to stay (over night), lodge; confine in (loc.), stop, detain, keep, support. -- ## settle upon, occupy, inhabit. ## remove to a place after another person (acc.); dwell, inhabit; pass, spend (time). #<à># settle or enter upon (acc.), dwell or live in (loc.); cohabit with (acc.); w. %% commit adultery with the teacher's wife. C. harbour, lodge; take up one's abode in (acc.); stop, stay, esp. over night. ## choose as abode, inhabit (acc.), dwell or live in (loc.) enter upon, attend to (acc.). ## stop, stay (esp. over night); settle in, inhabit (acc.). C. make a halt, settle down. ## C. remove from its place (esp. the fire from the altar %<ñagnim>%), sever, cut off (a head), root out (trees), ravage, lay waste. ## abide, stay, wait, esp. with eating i.e. fast; enter upon, attend to (acc.). C. cause to stay (over night) or fast. ## dwell (of men & beasts), live in (loc.), inhabit, occupy, keep; incur, undergo; have sexual intercourse with (acc.). C. cause to stay, receive in one's house, lodge; make inhabitable, populate; inhabit. ## live with (instr.) in (loc.). ## finish (w. %%); C. expel from home, banish, send away, dismiss. ## stay (over night), live with (instr.); C. keep over night. ## set out, go abroad (for a night); depart, disappear, be gone; stay or dwell in (loc.); also = C. banish, exile. ## go or be abroad. C. banish, remove. ## (stay over night*); have one's dwelling. ## change one's abode, go away from (abl.); pass, spend (time) C. drive away (from home or land), banish, exile, dismiss. ## dwell together, live with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or acc.), cohabit with (acc.); stay or live in (loc.); pass, spend (acc. of time). C. cause to live together, bring together with (instr. %<ñsaha>%), give shelter, harbour. -- Cf. %%. ## f. staying (over night), dwelling, living, abode, home, house, settlement, nest. ## [1] n. garment, cloth, clothing; du. under and upper garment, adj. --ø clothed in. ## [2] n. staying, dwelling, abode. ## m. change of clothes.* ## a. clothed. ## m. spring (the friend of the god of love). ## m. = prec., a man's name. ## m. spring time. ## n. N. of a metre. ## n. a spring flower. ## m. the friend of the spring (cf. %%). ## m. the great spring festival (in honour of the god of love). ## f. the beauty of spring. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. spring time. ## m. %<à>% f. a man's & woman's name. ## adv. in spring. ## m. spring festival. ## m. %<(ñvasvas)>% owner of wealth. ## a. wealthy; n. wealth (also %%). ## f. fat, grease, brain. ## a. drinking grease. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of fat. ## %% v dress one's self in (instr.). ## m. oblation of fat. ## (superl.) most excellent, best, richest; m. N. of an ancient Rishi, deified as a star in the Great Bear. ## (compar.) better than (abl.), more wealthy or glorious. ## f. %% (& %%) a. good, wholesome; m. E. of the gods or a class of (8) gods, N. of sev. men; n. good, property, wealth, riches. ## a. winning good. ## f. wealth or liberality. ## f. wealth or liberality. ## f. enrichment. ## n. wealth, riches. ## n. wealth, riches. ## a. bestowing wealth, liberal. @<[Page 480]>@ ## m. %<à>% f. a man's & woman's name. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## n. bestowing of wealth, liberality. ## m. N. of Kçùõa's father etc. ## a. yielding good, liberal. f. the earth, land. ## n. the surface of the earth. ## a. supporting the earth; m. king or mountain. ## m. lord of the earth, king. ## m. lord of the earth, king. ## f. %<ã>% containing wealth. ## m. lord of the earth, king. ## a. holding treasures. ## f. the earth (lit. = prec.). ## a. possessing or bestowing wealth; f. = seq. ## n. bestowal of wealth. ## a. containing wealth. f. %<à>% the earth, land. ## a. bringing wealth. ## a. bringing wealth. ## m. %<(ñvasånàm)>% lord of wealth or of the gods (E. of Agni, Indra, etc.). ## m. a man's name. ## f. wealth, riches. ## a. containing treasures, wealthy; accompanied by the Vasus. m. a man's name; f. %% the earth, a woman's name. ## f. %<ã>% a consisting in wealth. ## m. a man's name. ## a. valuable, rich. ## a. delighting in wealth. ## m. fire or the god of fire (lit. seed of wealth or of the Vasus). ## f. N. of a woman.* ## a. craving or bestowing wealth. ## a. joined with the Vasus. ## a. bestowing good. ## m. a man's name. ## a. having good fame or famed for wealth. ## m. E. of Kçùõa and Karõa. ## %% v crave good. ## (instr. adv.) from desire for good. ## a. craving good. ## -> %%. ## dat. infin. to %%2. ## a. to be spent (time); n. impers. (it is) to be stayed, dwelt, or lived. ## m. f. bladder; *fringe. ## [1] f. brightening, dawning; gen. %% in the morning, %% towards morning. ## [2] n. seat, place; thing, object, reality; matter, circumstance; substance, contents or subject (of a poem etc.). ## a. having as subject (--ø). ## adv. in reality. ## f. arrangement of a matter, treatment of a subject. ## f. a kind of comparison. ## a. lighting up, m. illuminer. ## n. cloth, garment; clothes, dress. ## a. purified by a cloth. ## a. well clothed. ## n. the real fact. ## f. material of cloth. ## n. tent. ## m. the hem of a garment. ## m. the end of a garment. ## n. upper garment, cover. ## m. a stealer of clothes. ## %% v be like a garment. ## n. price, value. ## a. valuable, purchasable. ## [1] n. cover. ## [2] n. nest. ## f. striving after the highest good. ## (compar.) better, more excellent, wealthier than (abl.); n. the better or best, welfare, happiness. @<[Page 481]>@ ## %% v pp. %<åóha>%1 (q.v.) conduct, carry (esp. the oblation), draw (waggon), guide (the horses); bring near, procure, cause, effect; offer, present (a sacrifice); carry off, rob; take to wife, marry; bear, support, feel, suffer; indulge, pardon; wear, have; undergo, incur; pass. spend; intr. travel, go (in or by any vehicle), drive, ride, run, swim, flow, blow (wind), pass away (time); P. %% be conducted etc., be borne along, move, go in or by (instr.). C. %% cause to conduct, draw, or carry; guide, drive (cf. S.), ride on (acc.); step upon or travel over (a way); set to work, use, apply; take in, deceive. I. %% carry hither and thither. -- ## carry over or across, pass by; spend (time). C. transport, transpose, let pass i.e. spend (time), escape (a foe etc.). ## carry along. ## carry or drive away (also C.); take off, remove, give up. ## convey near or towards, bring. #<à># the same, also bear (fig.), lead home i.e. take to wife; carry or drive away; intr. flow. C. call near, invite (esp. gods to a sacrifice). ## bring hither or to. ## lead away, esp. lead out a bride from her father's house, i.e. marry. ## bring hither or to (together), assemble; M. meet. ## lead up or away; raise, elevate; draw out, extract; marry (cf. %%); lead or bring to, offer, present; bear, carry (lit. & fig.); have, possess, enjoy; endure, suffer; manifest, betray. ## C. (cause to) marry. ## lead or bring near, get, procure, cause, effect; betray into (acc.). ## carry along, let flow; P. approach, begin, rise. ## lead down or towards (dat. or loc.); bear, support. ## lead out, extract, save from (abl.); carry off, remove; bring about, effect; succeed (of pers. & th.). C. pass, spend (time); bring about, perform, accomplish. ## lead or take to (dat.). ## lead about, esp. the bride or the wedding procession, i.e. wed; intr. flow about. ## trans. carry onward or along, lead or bring to (acc.); intr. be borne along, flow, blow. C. set in motion, send away, dismiss. ## conduct towards or near. ## lead away, marry (cf. ##), form a matrimonial alliance with (instr.); M. get married, celebrate a wedding. C. give in marriage or marry. ## carry (together), conduct, lead, draw, drag, bear along; P. ride on (instr.). C. bring together, assemble, collect; drive (carriage etc.), guide, conduct, lead, take to wife; carry the hand along the body, stroke. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] %<(vàh uh & åh)>% carrying, drawing, bearing, holding (--ø). ## a. = prec., also intr. flowing towards or through (--ø). m. n. the shoulder of the yoked animal or the part of the yoke lying on it. ## f. vehicle or river. ## m. wedding procession, wedding. ## a. (--ø) & n. conducting, carrying, bearing; n. also flowing, ship. ## m. shipwreck. ## a. to be carried, drawn, or borne. ## f. pl. flowing water. ## a. used to the yoke (cow). ## n. ship; %<-bhaïga>% m. shipwreck. ## a. = %%. ## (superl.) & %% (compar.) conducting best (better); most (more) practicable (way). ## m. beast for draught, team; conveyer, esp. who brings an oblation to the gods (Agni); the rider or charioteer (sev. gods), the flowing one (Soma); in l. l. mostly fire or the god of fire. ## n. house or place of the sacred fire. ## (superl.) carrying best (the oblation). ## n. entering the fire, self-immolation. ## a. containing fire. ## a. consisting of fire, fiery. ## f. = %%. ## f. fire-flame. ## m. the burning of a dead body. ## burn, cremate. ## m. fire-spark. ## a. fit to draw or carry; n. portable bed, litter. ## m. beast for draught. @<[Page 482]>@ ## [1] (indecl.) or (following its word), either -- or not, i.e. optionally (g.), as, like ( = %%), indeed, even ( = %%), but, but if, suppose that (fut.), possibly (after an interr.), often only explet. -- %% either -- or; %% either -- or not, perhaps -- perhaps not, whether -- or not; %% either not -- or; %% whether -- or (not). %% (%<ñvà>%) -- %% neither -- nor. -- Cf. %%. ## %% v pp. %%2 or %<åta>% weave, interweave, plait, fig. = compose (hymns etc.). -- #<à># weave or lay in, interweave; also = ## M. string upon (loc.). ## bind up, suspend. ## interweave; tie round, fetter, ensnare. ## weave or tie to (loc.). ## plait, twist, weave. ## weave together, interweave, inlay or adorn with (instr.). -- Cf. %%. ## %% v pp. %%3 & %% (--ø) blow, blow near or towards (tr. & intr.), spread (intr. of odours), smell. -- ## blow towards or after (acc.), inflame, rouse. ## blow towards or hither. ## blow down. ## cease to blow, be extinguished. ## blow, also = prec. C. %% extinguish, allay, refresh, delight. ## blow away. ## blow, be exhaled or spread (odour). ## blow asunder or through. ## blow. -- Cf. %%. ## [4] -> %%1. ## [5] before %% = %%. ## m. saying, formula, recitation (r.). ## n. dialogue, conversation; E. of cert. parts of the Vedic tradition. ## n. offence by words. ## n. speech and look. ## a. restless with words, talking idly. ## a. eloquent, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. lord of speech. ## m. time or opportunity of speaking. ## n. roughness of speech, verbal injury. ## n. speech, words; statement, deposition (j.); sentence, periphasis (g.). ## n. T. of a work. ## m. the meaning or contents of a sentence. ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## m. restraint or control of speech. ## m. restraint or control of speech. ## m. stealer of (another's) words or of the Word, i.e. the Veda. ## a. & m. = seq. (often --ø in names of learned men). ## m. a master of language. ## f. snare, net, trap. ## a. who lives by snaring animals. ## m. deer-catcher, hunter. ## m. master (lit. bull) of language; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. a kind of bird or bat. ## m. speech - assault, either reproof, reprimand, or = seq. n., also control over one's speech; du. word and stick. ## a. sprung from speech - assault, w. %% n. verbal injury. ## a. speaking ill or abusively; m. defamer. ## f. the goddess of speech (Sarasvatã). ## f. the goddess of speech (Sarasvatã). ## a. sacred to Sarasvatã (v. prec.). ## n. stopping of speech, silence. ## m. N. of sev. scholars. ## f. %<-tva>% n. eloquence. ## a. eloquent. ## a. reserved in speech, taciturn. ## a. connected with language. ## a. skilled in language. ## a. clever in speech; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. eloquent. ## m. %<-sarjana>% n. breaking silence; speaking. ## m. master of language. ## a. strong-voiced. ## m. discussion, quarrel. ## m. speaking, talking (lit. use of speech). ## m. the institutor of a sacrifice. ## n. sweet words (speech-honey). ## a. sweet in speech. ## n. du., %<-manasa>% n. sgl. speech and mind. ## f. %<ã>% a. consisting of speech or words, relating to speech; n. speech, eloquence, rhetoric. @<[Page 483]>@ ## n. the mere word. ## f. speech, voice, sound, word, language, discourse; also speech personif. or the goddess of speech, Sarasvatã. ## a. = %%, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## f. %<-cikà>% a. speaking, saying, expressing (gen. or --ø); m. speaker, reciter. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. containing words that have a sense or express something. ## n. reciting or causing to recite, reading, expressing; f. %<à>% lesson, chapter. ## m. lord of speech, master of language, E. of sev. gods, esp. of Bçhaspati, also a man's name. ## f. speech, word; the goddess of speech. ## n. = %%.* ## n. = %%.* ## a. talkative, vain-glorious. ## n. a mere phrase (lit. a hold or support of language). ## a. = %%; also noisy, resounding with (--ø). Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## %% v cause to talk or fill with noise. ## a. consisting of words, verbal, oral. ## a. asserting, expressing (--ø). ## to be spoken or said (n. impers.); being said or meant; to be spoken to or about; to be spoken against, blamable, censurable; n. blame, censure, fault. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. the meaning immediately expressed. ## m. swiftness, strength, courage; race, struggle, contest & its prize, booty, gain, reward, treasure, good; offering - meat; runner, horse; N. of one of the èbhus, pl. the Rbhus together. ## a. winning the contest or booty. ## a. granting good or strength. ## a. granting good or strength. ## m. lord of strength (f. %<-patnã>%). ## m. n. a cert. sacrifice. ## a. embellished with gifts or strength. ## a. carrying the prize. ## %% v run for the prize, race, hasten; combat, contest; spur on, incite. ## a. running (for the prize), zealous, eager, strong, bestowing booty or treasure. ## a. rich in goods or treasures. ## a. consisting of or connected with booty, treasure etc., strong, vigorous; accompanied by the Vàjas (i.e. èbhus). ## m. N. of a man. ## m. N. of a teacher. ## m. patron. from prec. ## a. famed for swiftness. ## a. gaining or granting good, booty, strength, etc.; victorious. ## m. patron. of YàjJavalkya; pl. N. of a Vedic school. ## m. pl. the school of Vàjasaneya. ## n. %<-saühità>% f. Bràhmana & Saïhità of the Vàjasaneyas. ## a. = %%. ## n. %<-sàti>% f. gain of the prize or of goods, battle, victory. ## a. running for the prize. ## a. swift, courageous, strong, brave, manly m. hero, warrior; horse, stallion. Pl. the horses of the gods, also the sect of Vàjasaneya. ## n. race, running, contest, manly strength. ## a. swift or having swift horses, courageous, strong. ## a. having swift horses or giving strength. ## m. son of a hero or warrior. ## m. horse-sacrifice. ## e. having the shape of a horse. ## a. swift as an horse. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) desire, wish. -- ## = S. ## f. wish, desire for (loc., gen., acc. with %%, or --ø). ## a. wished for, desired; n. wish. desire. ## an exclamation used on making on oblation. ## [1] a. made of the Indian fig-tree. @<[Page 484]>@ ## [2] m. enclosed place, garden (also %<ã>% f.); district, way. ## m. %<-ñikà>% f. enclosure, garden. ## m. pl. N. of a tribe. ## [1] a. = %%1. ## [2] m. parched barley. ## adj. coming from a mare; m. = %%, also a Brahman. ## m. = %%. ## = %%. ## [1] m. instrumental music; a harp with a hundred strings. ## [2] -> %%1. ## m. the sound of a lute or of arrows. ## m. merchant, trader. ## a. living by trade. ## n. %<(jyà>% f.) a merchant's business, trade. ## [1] f. reed; du. the two spring-bars on a carriage. ## [2] f. music (pl. choir of singers or musicians), sound, voice; speech, words, eloquence or the goddess Sarasvatã. ## f. a cert. musical instrument. ## m. wind, air; the god of the wind. ## a. swift as the wind. ## a. impetuous like the wind. ## a. living upon wind. ## a. swift as the wind. ## a. windy, airy. ## m. sgl. & pl. rain and wind. ## a. to be weft. ## m. wind-disease. ## a. roaring like the wind. ## a. roaring like the wind. ## m. E. of Hanumant (son of the Wind). ## a. swelling by wind, fermenting, or having the wind as ally (Soma); m. N. of an Asura. ## [1] m. a patron. name. ## [2] a. moving in the wind or in the air; n. air-hole, round window, i.g. a place to take the air, pavilion, turret etc. ## f. whirlwind. ## a. windy, airy. ## f. = %%.* ## m. serpent (wind-eater). ## m. serpent (wind-eater). ## m. a wind-swift horse, runner. ## f. a violent gust (lit. stroke) of wind. ## m. wind-maker, i.e. braggart, boaster. ## a. windy; also = seq. ## a. crazy, mad, insane. ## a. affected with a wind-disease. ## f. N. of a metre (wind-wave). ## f. storm, whirlwind. ## n. affection, tenderness towards (loc., gen., or --ø). ## a. relating to Vatsa; m. as patron. ## m. patr. from prec. m., N. of an author. ## a. speaking of or playing on (--ø). m. speech, discourse, mention, assertion, proposition, statement, dispute, controversy; sound, music. ## m. & n. player & playing on a musical instrument. ## n. speech-fight i.e. controversy. ## a. speaking, asserting (--ø). ## n. instrumental music. ## n. instrumental music. ## n. musical instrument or = prec. ## a. speaking, discoursing, asserting, expressing (--ø, r. acc.). m. speaker, explainer, teacher, disputant; plaintiff, accuser, du. plaintiff and defendant. ## a. to be spoken or to be played (blown) on; n. speech or musical instrument. ## a. bridal; n. bridal garment. ## -> %%. ## n. weaving, sowing. ## [1] m. a Brahman of the third order, hermit, anchorite. ## [2] a. relating to a hermit; m. the third stage of a Brahman's life (also %<-prasthya>% n.). ## [1] m. (adj. --ø f. %<à>%) monkey, ape, f. %<ã>%. ## f. %<ã>%2 belonging to a monkey, monkey-like, apish. ## a. relating to trees or woods, wooden; m. tree, bush, plant i.g.; n. fruit of a tree. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## m. a kind of reed or cane. @<[Page 485]>@ ## a. living or growing in a wood. ## a. having vomited; n. = seq. ## n. vomited food. ## a. eating vomited food. ## f. vomiting. ## f. a cow whose calf is dead. ## [1] m. shearing, shaving. ## [2] m. sower, scatterer; scattering, seed. ## [1] n. causing to shear or shearing. ## [2] n. sowing. ## f. an oblong pond. ## f. an oblong pond. ## n. water from a pond. ## n. a breach or gap formed like an oblong pond. ## a. wonderful. ## [1] a. to be scattered. ## [2] a. coming from ponds. ## -> %<årõavàbhi>%. ## (encl.) acc. dat. gen. du. of 2nd pers. pron. ## [1] f. %<ã & à>% dear, pleasant, lovely, beautiful; fond of, eager or greedy for (--ø). m. E. of øiva, a man's name. f. %% a (beautiful) woman; f. %% a female or she- (ass, camel etc.); n. anything dear or precious, wealth, goods, etc. ## [2] a. left (not right), adverse, contrary, refractory, stubborn, prude, coy, cruel, wicked, bad; n. adversity, mischief. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## f. %<-mikà>% left (not right), adverse, cruel, hard. m. a cert. mixed caste; n. a kind of gesture. ## adv. from the left side. ## f. a fair-eyed woman. ## f. a fair-eyed woman. ## m. N. of a Rishi. ## [1] a. dwarfish, short, small, abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. -- m. dwarf, E. of Viùõu etc., N. of sev. men. ## [2] a. relating to a dwarf of Viùõu. ## f. = %%. ## a. enjoying lovely things. ## n. a beautiful eye. ## f. a fair-eyed woman. ## a. of a stubborn or wicked character. ## f. = %%. ## a. stubborn, refractory. ## a. vomiting, ejecting. ## a. different from left, right. ## f. a woman with beautiful thighs. ## n. perversity. ## m. weaver, sewer. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the wind or to Vàyu, north-western; f. %<ã (ñdi÷)>% the north-west. ## a. = prec. a.; n. E. of a lunar mansion. ## [1] m. bird, crow; f. %<ã>% crow-hen. ## f. %<ã>%2 relating to crows. ## change into a crow, %% P. ## [1] m. wind, air, esp. vital air (5); the god of wind, pl. the Maruts. ## [2] a. tired, languid. ## [3] a. desirous or desirable. ## a. sung by the wind, i.e. universally known. ## m. Vàyu's son i.e. Hanumant. ## n. T. of a Puràõa. ## a. living on air. ## a. living on air. ## a. living on air. ## a. being (like) wind. ## a. joined or connected with wind. ## a. having the nature of wind. ## a. windy. ## adv. like the wind. ## m. the swiftness of wind. ## a. swift as wind. ## a. swift as wind. ## a. wind-like. ## m. = %%. ## m. a patron. name. ## a. having the winds for horses. ## n. water. ## [1] m. tail-hair, esp. of a horse; m. n. sgl. & pl. a hair-sieve. ## [2] -> %%. ## [3] m. good, treasure; appointed time or place, one's turn, alternation, succession, change, time (w. numerals, %% many a time, often); day (of a week). -- f. %% courtezan. ## f. = prec. f. ## m. handle. ## f. %<ã>% warding off, resisting (n. a subst.); strong, wild, fierce, dangerous. m. elephant. @<[Page 486]>@ ## f. stable for elephants. ## n. %<(ñpura)>% the town synonymous with elephants, i.e. Hàstinapura. ## n. N. of a city. ## [1] a. to be kept off. ## [2] a. relating to elephants. ## f. courtezan (cf. %%3). ## s. coat of mail. ## m. dancer, singer; f. %<à>% = prec. ## a. to be kept from (abl.). ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## f. the same. ## f. the same. ## a. long-tailed (horse). ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## f. N. of a city (Benares). ## f. %<ã>% relating to a boar (Viùõu), boarish, made of hog's leather, etc. ## [1] n. water. ## [2] & %<-rã>% f. place where elephants are caught or tied on. ## a. pregnant with rain (cloud). ## a. living in or near water; m. fish, pl. N. of a people. ## a. living in water. ## (water-born); m. conch-shell, n. a lotus. ## m. (water-) wave. ## adv. (& adj.) by water (& checked). ## s. water-plant. ## a. giving water or rain; m. cloud. ## a. carrying water; m. = prec. m. ## f. water-tub. ## f. sgl. & pl. stream of water. ## m. sea (receptacle of water). ## m. sea (receptacle of water). ## m. water-path, voyage. ## a. living by voyages, seafaring. ## m. drop of water. ## a. abounding in water. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of water. ## a. discharging water; m. cloud. ## n. water-wheel. ## m. E. of Varuõa (water-king). ## m. heap of water, the sea. ## a. carrying or pouring forth water. ## a. = prec.; m. cloud or the raingod. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. = prec. a. ## m. water-sport (i.e. leaping in the water and splashing others). ## a. born or produced in water. ## a. reflected (standing) in water (sun). ## %% v be like water. ## a. choosing (acc.). ## f. %<ã>% relating to Varuõa or the water, Varuõa's, western, water-. m. aquatic animal, fish; f. %<ã>% the west %<(ñdi÷)>%, Varuõa's wife or daughter, a kind of spirit or liquor; n. E. of a lunar mansion. ## m. a patron. name. ## a. chosen, elect. ## f. producing water. ## f. %<ã>% relating to trees, wooden. ## a. common, regular; f. %<à>% livelihood, subsistence (--ø living on or by); business, trade, profession (esp. that of a Vai÷ya); intelligence, news, tale, story, mention of (gen., loc., acc. %<ñuddi÷ya>%, or --ø). ## n. & %% m. business, trade, profession. ## m. messenger (carrier of tidings). ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## a. bringing a message from (--ø).* ## m. husbandman, trader, spy, messenger; explanatory or complementary rule (g.). ## f. %<ã>% relating to the Vçtra-slayer, w. %% n. offering of victory; m. E. of Arjuna (Indra's son). ## a. & n. (belonging to) the slaying of Vçtra. ## m. = %% m. ## m. old man; n. old age. ## m. & %% n. = prec. n. ## m. usurer. ## m. usurer. ## m. usurer. ## f. %<-ùya>% n. usury. ## f. water-jar. ## m. = %% m. ## m. = %% m. ## m. an old white hegoat or a kind of crane. ## m. an old white hegoat or a kind of crane. @<[Page 487]>@ ## [1] a. to be checked or restrained; m. wall. ## [2] a. to be chosen, precious, dear. m. treasure, jewel. ## a. living on water and air. ## s. leech (whose home is the water). ## m. rain-cloud. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the rainy season. ## a. coming from Vçùaparvan, f. %<ã>% patron. of øarmiùñhà. ## f. %<ã>% = %% or = seq. a. ## a. annual; n. the rainy season. ## m. patron. names. ## m. patron. of sev. men, also of Kçùõa; N. of Nala's charioteer. ## m. tail-hair, horse-hair, tail, bristle; hair-sieve. ## a. (w. %% or %<çcas>%) cert. hymns of the Rigveda; m. pl. a class of dwarfish Rishis. ## n. & %% m. a hairy tail. ## f. a string of pearls to bind up the hair. ## a. made of hair, hairy. ## a. wearing a hairy garment. ## n. a fly-flap made of tail-hair. ## (having hair or a tail); N. of of a Daitya & a monkey. ## a. made of sand; f. %<à>% sgl. & pl. sand. ## f. %<ã>% = prec. adj. ## m. sea of sand i.e. desert. ## m. the same. ## a. made of bark, n. such a garment. ## m. a kind of bat. ## a. composed by Vàlmãki (v. seq.). ## m. N. of an ancient Rishi, the author of the Ràmàyaõa, etc. ## n. favouriteship, tenderness. ## (indecl.) surely, just; lays stress on the preceding word. ## n. the statement of something as optional or arbitrary (g.). ## a. talkative, loquacious, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. eager, willing, ready. ## a. conducting well. ## a. dear, favourite; f. %<à>% a king's favourite wife of a cert. rank. ## m. follower, adherent. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) bleat, low, roar, cry (of birds). C. %% cause to bleat etc.; M. sound loudly. I. %% howl, croak, sound loudly. ## low after or in return. ## bleat or bellow at (acc.). ## the same. ## (also I.) bleak etc. (together). ## a. roaring. ## a. croaking. ## a. croaking. ## n. howling, croaking. ## f. a cow desiring the bull (also of other animals & female, woman i.g.). ## a. howling, croaking. ## f. a pointed knife; p. %<-mant>%. ## a. bleating, bellowing, roaring, sounding; f. %<à>% a (lowing) cow. ## [1] m. garment, clothes. ## [2] m. staying (esp. over night), abiding in (loc. or --ø), abiding-place, house, home, state, condition; adj. --ø living or dwelling in. ## [3] m. odour, perfume. ## n. piece of cloth, rag. ## (--ø) = 1 2 3 %%; n. = seq. ## n. sleeping-room. ## n. sleeping-room. ## a. deserving or giving shelter. ## [1] n. garment, dress; box. ## [2] n. causing to abide, lodging; f. %<à>% thought or desire of (loc.); impression of (--ø), notion, idea. ## a. consisting in ideas or in impressions from (--ø); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. intelligible only by deep reflection. ## f. %<ã>% vernal; f. N. of sev. plants. ## f. %<ã>% = prec. a.; m. a cert. festival in spring. ## m. a tree (serving) as resting place (for birds).* ## n. sleeping-room. ## f. dwelling-place. ## %% v %<(vàsayvàte)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) infuse, perfume, make fragrant. -- ## = S. ## f. pole for a bird to perch on. ## a. to be harboured or lodged. @<[Page 488]>@ ## m. a kind of perfume. ## f. %<ã>% matutinal, early; m. day (opp. night) or day of the week. ## f. %<ã>%1 relating to or descended from the Vasus; m. E. of Indra. ## f. %<ã>%2 belonging to Indra; f. %<ã (ñdi÷)>% his region, the east. ## m. Indra's son i.e. Arjuna. ## f. a woman's name, T. of a novel. ## f. the east (cf. %%2). ## f. the east (cf. %%2). ## m. = %%. ## n. sleeping-room. ## [1] n. garment, dress; du. under and upper garment. ## [2] n. night-quarters. ## a. dawny, dim. ## adv. to dwell or stay over night. ## a. perfumed, fragrant. ## [1] a. clothed in (--ø). ## [2] staying or dwelling in (mostly --ø). ## f. %<ã>% belonging to or descended from Vasiùñha; w. %<÷ata>% n. the hundred sons of V. ## m. N. of a genius & a serpent-king. ## [1] m. patr. of Viùõu-Kçùõa. ## [2] a. relating to Kçùõa (cf. prec.). ## f. girl, maiden. ## a. giving clothes. ## a. giving clothes. ## f. %<ã>% real, true. ## a. remaining on the spot, left (as worthless); belonging to an abode; m. inhabitant, E. of Rudra (lord of the remainders of a sacrifice). ## n. (m.) dwelling, home. ## n. building a house. ## n. art of building, architecture. ## m. %<-devatà>% f. house-god. ## n. = %%. ## s. the centre of a house. ## f. = %%. ## n. %<-vidhi>% m. = %%. ## m. the genius of the dwelling. ## a. left; n. remainders. ## [1] -> %%2. ## %%2 v press, urge. ## a. carrying, drawing, flowing (--ø); m. beast for draught, horse, bull etc., waggon or any vehicle; adj. --ø riding or going in. n. drawing, driving, riding, carrying, bearing, flowing. ## f. %<-hikà>% carrying, bringing. ## -> %%. ## a. carrying, bringing. n. (m.) beast of burden or beast for riding; vehicle i.g., waggon ship, oar, sail (adj. --ø riding or going in); n. drawing, carrying, driving, riding, guiding (a horse). ## n. sgl. & pl. vehicle and weapons. ## n. offering, presenting, waiting on. ## m. Boa-constrictor. ## m. guide. ## a. moving on (carriage); drawing, carrying, bringing, having, flowing or running towards (--ø). m. waggon, chariot; f. %% army or a cert. division of an army, river. ## m. chief of an army. ## m. chief of an army. ## (superl.) carrying, bringing, or flowing most. ## -> %%. ## a. what is carried, drawn, ridden, borne on (--ø). n. beast for draught or riding, vehicle i.g. ## -> %%. ## -> %%. ## [1] m. bird. ## [2] adv. apart, asunder, away, out (mostly ø-- in verbs & nouns, to express division or distance). ## a. the twentieth or twentifold; w. %<÷ata>% n. one hundred and twenty. m. %<(ñaü÷a>% or %%) a twentieth part. ## a. accompanied or increased by twenty; w. %<÷ata>% n. twenty per cent. ## (ø--) = seq. ## f. twenty. ## a. twenty years old or consisting of twenty parts. ## a. the twentieth. ## a. the twentieth. ## n. one hundred and twenty. ## m. the twentieth part. ## a. consisting of twenty. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. N. of a plant. @<[Page 489]>@ ## a. hairless, bald-headed; opened, blossomed (flower); shining, radiant, resplendent with (--ø). ## %% v open, pp. %% blossomed. ## [1] a. exceeding the usual measure, huge, monstrous, hideous, wicked, bad; n. adv. m. N. of sev. men & a gander. ## [2] a. having no mat or bed. ## a. having hideous eyes. ## a. having a hideous mouth. ## m. braggart; n. = seq. ## f. %% n. bragging, boasting. ## a. trembling. ## a. robbed of the hands (as a punishment). ## a. & n. changing, modifying; m. the inserted conjugational suffix (g.). ## a. having the ears far asunder, having no ears i.e. deaf. m. a kind of arrow, a man's name. ## a. & n. cutting asunder, dividing; m. the sun. ## m. changer, transformer. ## f. commission of bad acts. ## [1] n. bad or prohibited action. ## [2] a. doing no work or = seq. ## a. doing prohibited acts. ## a. doing prohibited acts. ## m. drawing towards one's self or drawing asunder, distance. ## a. & n. drawing asunder, bending (a bow). ## a. defective, imperfect, crippled, mutilated, weak; destitute of, -less (instr. or --ø); depressed, sad, unwell. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## %% v afflict, annoy. ## the same. ## a. deficient in organs of sense. ## m. alternative, choice between two or more; difference, variety; supposition, (false) conception; uncertainty, doubt. ## m. distributer, arranger, former. ## m. = prec.; f. %<à>% & n. giving an option or alternative; fancy, imagination, (false) conception. ## a. having a doubt, uncertain. ## a. like, to be confounded with (--ø). ## a. sinless. ## a. having no coat of mail. ## f. bursting. ## a. open (lit. & fig.), blossomed. ## m. change, alteration, perturbation, disorder (of body or mind), modification, preparation, production, passion of any kind, love, hatred. ## a. causeless. ## a. producing or undergoing a change etc.; changing into (--ø). ## a. mutable. ## m. evening. ## [1] m. bright sheen. ## [2] -> %%. ## -> %%. ## [1] a. shining; illumining (--ø). ## [2] -> %%. ## m. opening, blossoming, expansion, diffusion; opening of the heart, i.e. cheerfulness, merriment. ## a. opening, developing (--ø). ## a. & n. causing to blossom or expand. ## %<(vikàsayitçka)>%* a. = prec. adj. ## a. opened, blossoming, expanding, spreading, extensive, great. ## m. a scattered portion of rice etc. (r.); a kind of bird. ## n. scattering. ## a. scattered, dispersed; spread, covered with, full of (--ø). ## a. big-bellied. ## a. bent, curled, contracted. ## a. sharp, piercing, irresistible; m. E. of Viùõu & N. of Viùõu's heaven. ## a. blunted, dulled. ## m. humming, tinkling, etc. ## n. the same. ## n. the same. ## a. robbed of the pole (carriage). ## a. altered, changed, deformed, diseased, imperfect, unfinished, unnatural, artificial; inlaid or adorned with (--ø). n. change, alteration, monstrous birth. ## a. deformed. @<[Page 490]>@ ## f. alteration, change, disorder (poss. %%) | formation, development; N. of a species of metre. ## a. wide, long. ## a. robbed of the flag. ## f. %<ã>% shag-haired; f. %<ã>% E. of cert. evil demons. ## a. unsheathed (sword). ## a. showing no curiosity or interest. ## m. step, stride, going, gait; bold advance, valour, might. ## m. N. of a prince. ## n. stepping, striding, bold advance, valour. ## n. N. of a city. ## m. names of kings. ## m. names of kings. ## m. N. of sev. princes. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## n. T. of a poem. ## m. N. of sev. kings, esp. of the supposed founder of the Samvat era (56 B.C.). ## a. stepping, bestriding; advancing, courageous, bold. ## f. T. of a drama. ## m. %<-õa>% n. sale. ## m. seller, vender. ## m. seller, vender. ## a. selling; m. = prec. ## a. to be sold. ## a. bold, valiant; n. = %%. ## adv. with a bold and bounding gait. ## f. the power of bestriding the whole world; also = prec. ## m. a step's width. ## m. seller. ## f. = %% + misfortune, mischief, damage. ## f. a kind of comparison. ## m. play ground, toy; f. %<à>% = seq. ## n. play, sport. ## n. = %%. ## m. seller, vender. ## a. to be sold. ## a. to be sold. ## a. free from anger. ## m. cry of alarm or for help. ## m. N. of a myth. being. ## m. who cries for help. ## a. depressed, timid, shy, afraid, perplexed, troubled, out of order; uncertain about, incapable of (--ø). n., %<-tà>% f., & %<-tva>% n. as abstr. ## a. wearied, dispirited. ## a. thoroughly wet; softened, compassionate. ## a. hurt, violated. ## m. becoming wet, wetness, dissolution. ## a. grievously hurt or wounded; n. wounding, wound. ## a. pouring out. ## a. thrown asunder, scattered, dispersed; absent in mind, inattentive. ## m. throwing, scattering, tossing, sending, dispatching; turning off, diversion, distraction; projection (ph.). ## f. the projective power (ph.); p. %<-mant>%. ## (gen. inf.) to crush. ## m. violent motion, agitation, confusion; adj. %<-bhin>%. ## m. E. of Brahman, N. of a Muni. ## m. devouring or devourer. ## a. free from depression, fresh. ## a. universally known; renowned or known as, called (nom. w. %%). ## f. notoriety, fame. ## n. announcement. ## a. gone away, disappeared, ceased, dead, remote; often ø-- having no --, free from, -less. ## a. free from fever or distress. ## a. devoid of purpose or resolution, undetermined. ## [1] m. cry, confused noise. ## [2] a. free from illness, well. ## a. smelling badly, stinking. ## a. smelling badly, stinking. ## m. departure, disappearance, absence, cessation. ## n. %<-õà>% f. blaming, censure, reproach. ## a. blamed, censured, prohibited, forbidden by (instr. gen. or --ø); wicked, bad. @<[Page 491]>@ ## a. blaming (--ø). ## a. blamable. ## a. plunged into (act. & pass.), begun, set in, advanced. ## f. N. of a metre. ## n. step, stride. ## a. plunging into, piercing. ## a. discordant, contradictory. ## f. N. of a metre. ## a. having no string; void of qualities or virtues; defective, incomplete, destitute of (--ø); worthless, ineffective, contrary. ## a. abundant. ## a. hidden, concealed. ## (ger.) aggressive(ly). ## a. mighty, strong. ## m. separation, division; isolation, analysis (g); discord, contest, quarrel, war with (instr. %<ñsaha sàkam>%, or %%, loc., gen. w. %%, or --ø). ## n. diffusing, distributing, seizing, grasping. ## a. having a form or body, embodied, incarnate. ## a. making war; m. minister of war. ## n. separating, dispersing, destroying. ## a. opening; n. & %<à>% f. opening, striking, rubbing, friction. ## [1] a. hurting, damaging; m. stamper, pounder, club, poss. %<-nin>%. ## [2] a. cloudless. ## n. rubbing, friction. ## m. n. food, esp. the remains of an oblation of food. ## a. eating the remains of the sacrificial food. ## m. stroke, blow; warding off, beating back; obstacle, hindrance, disturbance; destruction, ruin. ## a. impeding, disturbing. ## a. warding off, a. & n. = prec. ## a. beating, fighting, hurting, removing, disturbing. ## n. %<-nà>% f. tottering, reeling. ## a. sprinkled. ## a. rubbed, sore. ## m. breaker, destroyer (--ø); m. (n.) obstacle, hindrance. ## a. causing obstacles, impeding. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## m. E. of Gane÷a (lit. overcoming obstacles). ## m. = prec. (lit. lord of obstacles). ## %% v pp. %% hinder, disturb. -- ## = S. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## a. connected with obstacles. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## %% v %<(vivekti)>%, pp. %% separate, esp. grain from chaff by winnowing, i.g. sift, sever from (abl.), try, examine. -- ## sever, separate ( = S.). ## separate by tossing or blowing, i.g. sift; sever from (abl.); examine, try, distinguish, decide (a question). C. %% = ## separate, try, examine -- Cf. %%. ## m. a kind of jasmine. ## a. having no wheels. ## a. conspicuous, visible, clear, distinct; discerning, intelligent, knowing, wise, skilful or clever in (loc. or --ø), abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. eyeless, blind. ## dat. inf. to %%. ## m. sifting, searching, investigating. ## n. the same. ## n. impers. to be proceeded. ## a. roving about, wandering. ## f. a kind of cutaneous disease. ## f. a kind of cutaneous disease. ## a. stirring, agile, swift, active. ## m. proceeding, mode of procedure ( = a single case), also = seq. ## n. %<-õà>% f. change of place; reflection, deliberation, examination, hesitation, doubt. ## a. requiring much consideration. ## a. acting with deliberation. @<[Page 492]>@ ## a. deliberated, dubious or settled; n. deliberation, hesitation. ## a. spreading, wide; roaming, wandering; going through, judging, considering (--ø). ## a. = %%. ## n. %<-tsà>% f. uncertainty, doubt. ## a. dubitable. ## a. sifting, discerning. ## f. = %%. ## [1] a. senseless, perplexed. ## [2] a. perceived, manifest. ## a. to be sifted. ## a. variegated, many-coloured; various, manifold, different; extraordinary, strange, wonderful beautiful, surprising, amusing. Abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. N. of an ancient king. ## a. variegated, many-coloured; embellished or adorned with (instr. or --ø). ## n. thinking, thought. ## a. to be thought of or considered. ## f. thought, care. ## a. = %%. ## f. loosening, untying; du. E. of two stars. ## a. unconscious, senseless, inanimate, dead, stupid, foolish. ## m. sifter. ## a. catching the eye, conspicuous; wise, clever; unconscious, senseless; stupid, foolish. ## a. to be sifted, searched, examined; n. as abstr. ## a. motionless, not stirring. ## n. stirring, agility, exertion. ## f. the same; conduct, behaviour. ## n. = prec. ## a. splendourless, colourless, dim. ## f. interruption, disturbance, hindrance, frustration. ## a. torn asunder, severed, interrupted, destroyed, perished. ## m. piercing, tearing or breaking asunder, severing from (gen. or --ø); interruption, hindrance, prevention, destruction; division, difference. ## a. causing an interruption. ## a. dividing, interrupting; n. cutting off, removing, dividing, distinguishing. ## a. destroying. ## f. falling off (lit. & fig.); separating from (abl.). ## %%1 v %<(ti & vejate)>%, pp. %% (%%) dart up or back (intr.), tremble, flee from (abl.). C. %% dart (tr.), frighten, agitate; strengthen, increase. I. %% start up at (dat.), flee from (abl.). -- ## start up, take a fright, be afraid of (abl., gen., or instr.); get tired of or disgusted with, desist from (abl.). C. terrify, frighten, vex, annoy, harass. ## start for fear, take fright. ## rush away. ## C. frighten. ## start up, run away, fall asunder. -- Cf. %<àvigna udvigna pravikta vivigna saüvigna samàvigna samudvigna>%. ## [2] s. stake at game. ## a. destitute of people or inhabitants, desert, solitary. n. solitary place, lone-liness; %% remove all witnesses. ## m. a cert. mixed caste. ## m. victory, conquest, booty, a cert. array of troops. m. & f. %<à>% a man's & woman's name. ## m. a cert. detachment of troops.* ## m. N. of sev. men & of the hare in the moon. ## f. %<-õã>% desirous of victory. ## a. victorious. ## m. N. of sev. men. ## a. victorious; m. victor, conqueror. ## a. not aging. ## m. (talk*); unjust reproach. ## a. of a different kind, dissimilar. ## a. of a different kind, dissimilar. ## a. related (by blood). ## f. who has born. ## a. corporal, one's own (son). ## f. desire to overcome or to conquer; adj. %<-ùin>% or %<-ùu>%. ## a. conquered, subst. c. land; n. conquest, victory. ## f. contest, victory. @<[Page 493]>@ ## a. victorious. ## a. having the organs subdued. ## a. bent, curved. ## a. tongueless. ## m. a cert. part of the body of a bird. ## m. stretching. ## n. gaping, blossoming, spreading, expanding. ## a. gaped, opened, blown; n. impers., also = prec. ## a. coming forth. ## to be subdued. ## m. victor, conqueror. ## m. a man's name. ## a. slimy, smeary. ## a. knowing, wise, learned. ## f. request, petition; report. ## a. to be known. ## f. knowledge. ## m. who knows or understands. ## n. knowing, knowledge, intelligence, wisdom, learning, science, art, the capacity or organ of knowledge; the meaning by, knowing as, supposing (--ø). ## a. consisting of knowledge. ## a. knowing, wise, learned. ## a. knowing, wise, learned. ## n. %<-nà>% f. = %%. ## a. to be made known or to be apprised. ## a. to be made known or to be apprised. ## a. to be known or understood, to be taken for (nom.). ## a. having no string (bow). ## a. free from fever or pain, well, at ease. ## m. boon-companion; bon-vivant (d.). ## crown, top, summit; a. nice, pretty. ## a. stamped, marked, adorned with (instr. or --ø). ## m. branch, twig, bush. ## a. having branches; m. tree. ## n. the wares of a Vai÷ya. ## m. chief of people ( = king) or of the Vai÷yas; a daughter's husband. ## s. a kind of salt. ## a. imitating (--ø); m. mockery, derision. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. the same; n. & f. %<à>% imitating, aping; abuse, mockery, derision, profanation. ## a. imitating, aping, mocking, profaning (--ø). ## m. E. of Indra. ## m. E. of Indra. ## a. growing on dung. ## a. feeding on ordure. ## m. house-pig. ## n. sg. du. faeces and urine. ## a. spread out, extended, covered with (instr. or --ø); extensive, broad, wide, n. adv.; abstr. %<-tva>% n. extent. ## f. stretching out, extension, length, abundance, multitude. ## a. not so, false, in vain; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. inclination towards what is false, poss. %<-vant>%. ## a. very thin or small; bodiless, unsubstantial; m. the god of love. ## a. free from darkness, light. ## a. free from darkness, light. ## a. leading on (a path). ## n. leading on; transfer, bestowal, donation. ## adv. further, more. ## adv. further, more. ## m. conjecture, supposition, deliberation, doubt. ## a. to be considered. ## f. a kind of terrace. ## f. a kind of terrace. ## n. a cert. hell. ## a. carved out, fashioned. ## f. N. of a river (Hydaspes). ## f. span (as a measure of length). ## m. n. spreading out, extension; awning, canopy; abundance, multitude; sacrificial act; m. the distribution of the sacred fires & these themselves. ## n. awning, canopy, abundance. ## a. furnished with a canopy. ## pass. %<-yyate>% represent an awning. ## a. = %%. ## a. starless. ## a. = %%. ## a. got over, passed; granted, bestowed; finished, accomplished. ## a. husked. @<[Page 494]>@ ## a. grassless. ## a. free from thirst. ## a. free from thirst. ## a. free from thirst or desire; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## f. = prec. f. ## a. waterless. ## [1] a. known, celebrated. ## [2] a. got, acquired; seized or visited by (--ø); f. %<à>% taken, married; n. anything found or got; wealth, money, property. ## a. desirous of wealth; %<-kàmyà>% f. abstr. ## m. lord of wealth (Kubera). ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## f. N. of a town. ## f. %<ã>% consisting in wealth. ## a. wealthy, rich. ## a. increasing wealth. ## a. increasing wealth. ## a. destitute of wealth, poor. ## m. %% f. acquisition of property or money. ## m. du the lords of wealth and water (Kubera and Varuõa). ## [1] f. consciousness, intellect. ## [2] %<(vitti)>% f. finding or anything found; gain, acquisition. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## a. frightening (--ø); m. fright. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. frightening. ## a. tottering, reeling, trembling; frail, uncertain. ## %% v totter, reel. ## %%1 v %<(veda)>%, pp. %% or %% (q.v.) know, understand, learn, perceive, experience, feel; think or be mindful of (acc. or gen.), know how to (infin.); believe, suppose, know or recognize as, declare to be, take for, call, name (2 acc. or acc. & nom. w. %%). C. %% make known, announce, report; inform of, teach (2 acc.); take for, learn or know -- to be (2 acc.); perceive, notice, experience, feel. D. %% wish to know, inquire after (acc.). -- ## know thoroughly (lit. along). #<à># know well or exactly. C. address, invite, announce, proclaim, prescribe, inform; offer, present. ## C. cause to know, announce, report, communicate to (dat., gen., or loc.); name, call (2 acc.), offer, present, surrender (%<àtmànam>% refl.). ## C. make known, announce, report, offer, present, surrender. ## know very well. ## know. C. make known, announce, relate. ## understand, know. C. make known, announce, tell; acquaint with (2 acc.); offer, entrust, commit. ## discern, know. ## know or understand (together); consent, agree. C. cause to know, inform, instruct; make known, communicate. ## [2] (mostly --ø) knowing. ## %%3 v %<(vitte)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) find, meet with, get, obtain; visit, befall; have, possess; find out for, procure (dat.); look for, turn to (acc.); M. (A.) take to wife (%<ñbhàryàm>%), find a husband, marry; bring forth (%<ñsutam>%). P.M. be found, be there (impers.), exist. %% (%<-ti>%) there is (esp. w. %%), %% as it is, i.e. as usual or as well as possible. D. %% wish to find. I. %% be present. -- ## supersede, supplant. ## find (after), get, obtain, take hold of; M. %% take to wife. P. be found, exist. ## find, find out, know. #<à># get hold of, get at, acquire, incur, undergo. P. be, exist. ## divide from (abl.); M. get rid of (gen.), take off (acc.); P. become depressed or dispirited, get weary of or disgusted with (abl., instr., r. acc.). ## P. be married with the younger brother before the elder has married. ## M. find, get hold of, acquire, win. P. be found, be there (esp. w. %%), exist, belong to (gen.). -- Cf. %%. ## [4] (--ø) finding, winning, procuring. ## (--ø) = %%2. @<[Page 495]>@ ## a. burnt, inflamed; burnt i.e. taught by experience, knowing, witty, cunning, clever. ## m. N. of a parrot (the crest-jewel of the wise). ## f. cleverness, skill in (loc.). ## -> %%. ## n. direction, order; arrangement, disposition; meeting, assembly, council, congregation, esp. for a festival; array, squadron (esp. of the Maruts); fight, battle. ## a. fit for a congregation or a council, festive, solemn. ## a. winning good. ## n. bursting, splitting. ## m. pl. N. of a people, sgl. the country or a king of the V. ## f. city of Vidarbha, i.e. Kuõóina. ## m. king of Vidarbha. ## m. king of Vidarbha. ## m. N. of a teacher. ## a. split, burst, blossomed; n. chip, splint, esp. a split bamboo cane or a split pea. ## n. bursting, splitting (trans.). ## [1] %% a. existing, being, real; usual, common. ## a. existing, being, real; usual, common. ## [2] n. dividing. ## m. rending, tearing, or cutting asunder. ## a. tearing asunder, lacerating (--ø). ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. tearing or breaking asunder, splitting, piercing, crushing, wounding. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. heating, burning. ## a. known, learnt, understood, known as (nom.), famous, celebrated; n. impers. or adv. with the knowledge of (--ø). ## a. knowing what is right. ## a. knowing i.e. practising devotion. ## a. knowing the soul or the self. ## f. intermediate region (north-east etc.). ## f. = prec., N. of a city & a river. ## a. burst, torn asunder, opened. ## a. wise, intelligent, clever in (--ø); m. N. of an ancient hero. ## a. attentive, mindful. ## a. distant, remote. n. %% far off, %% or %<-ratas>% from afar, also = %<-re>% far away. ## f.*, %<-tva>% n. great distance. ## a. defilling; m. jester, buffoon, the confidential friend of the hero (d.) ## f. the suture on the head. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. to be given or granted. ## [1] a. godless, impious. ## [2] m. dicing. ## n. the same. ## m. a foreign country, abroad. ## [1] m. pl. N. of a people; m. the country or a king of the V. ## [2] a. bodiless, dead, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. pierced, hit, wounded, hurt; affected or afflicted with (instr. or --ø). ## n. attention, knowledge; dat. as infin. ## [1] n. finding, getting. ## [2] (adj. --ø) = seq.; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## f. knowledge, learning, a discipline or science, esp. sacred knowledge (threefold) or magic, spell. ## m. the teacher of a science. ## n. acquirement of knowledge. ## n. the treasure of knowledge. ## m. a class of genii (lit. keeper of knowledge); %<-cakravartin>% m. king of the Vidyàdharas. ## m. supreme king of the Vidyàdharas, abstr. %<-rtità>% f. ## m. king of the Vidyàdharas, abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## m. receptacle of knowledge, a great scholar. ## m. the study of science.* ## a. keeping the hereditary science. ## n. the power of magic. ## a. desirous of knowledge. ## m. pride in one's learning. ## a. consisting in knowledge. ## a. seeking for knowledge, desirous of learning. ## a. seeking for knowledge, desirous of learning. ## a. having or knowing knowledge, learned. @<[Page 496]>@ ## a. having or knowing knowledge, learned. ## a. advanced in learning and age. ## a. wanting knowledge, uninstructed. ## a. gleaming, glittering; f. lightning or a shining weapon. ## a. relating to lightning. ## a. containing lightning; m. cloud, N. of a mountain. ## n. flash of lightning. ## a. holding a glittering weapon in the hand. ## a. glittering, flashing. ## a. having a glittering sheen or whose delight is lightning. ## f. garland of lightning, N. of a metre. ## a. poss. to prec.; m. N. of an Asura & Ràkùasa. ## f. flash of lightning (lit. a creeper & a line of lightning). ## f. flash of lightning (lit. a creeper & a line of lightning). ## a. & m. flashing, glittering. ## a. illuminating. ## a. = prec.; n. lightning. ## a. illuminating (--ø). ## m. running asunder, flight, panic. ## a. & n. driving asunder, putting to flight; n. also flight. ## a. running away, flying. ## a. run asunder, fled (n. impers.); scattered, destroyed; agitated, alarmed. ## [1] n. coral. ## [2] a. treeless. ## %<(vidus)>% a. knowing, wise, learned, cunning; versed in, familiar with (acc., loc., or --ø). Compar. %%, superl. %%. ## m. a wise man. ## f. %<-ttva>% n. knowledge, learning. ## a. knowing, cunning. ## m. enemy, foe. ## a. hostile, averse; m. = prec. ## a. hostile, averse; m. = prec. ## a. odious (abstr. %<-tà>% f.); hostile, opposite or contrary to (loc. or --ø). ## f. hatred, enmity. ## m. = prec., aversion to (loc.), the being hated by (--ø). ## a. hating, disliking (--ø). ## a. causing hatred; n. the same as subst., also = %%. ## f. hatred, enmity. ## a. hating, rivalling, inimical; m. hater, foe. ## a. odious, hateful to (--ø). ## %%1 v %<(te)>% serve a god (dat.); worship, honour with (instr.); offer, consecrate (acc.); be gracious or friendly (of a god). -- ## worship, do homage. ## %%2 v lack, be destitute of (instr.); be bereft or alone. ## %%3 v -> %%. ## a. having no riches, poor. ## m. distributer, arranger, maintainer, supporter; loc. as inf. to distribute or to hold. ## [1] m. distribution, disposition. ## [2] m. injustice, wrong. ## [3] a. illegal, unjust, wrong. ## [1] m. holder, supporter, arranger; enclosure, receptacle, limits; arrangement, disposition, direction. ## a. = %%3. ## a. = %%3. ## [2] a. = %%3. ## f. widowhood. ## f. widow %<(ñyoùit strã>%, etc.). ## f. part, proportion, measure, sort, kind; adj. --ø often -fold, -like. ## a. to be arranged, settled, caused, brought about, shown, manifested, aspired to, striven after, used, employed; n. impers. ## m. disposer, distributer, arranger, creator, N. of a god, often identif. with Brahman or a son of Brahman; also Fate personified, E. of Viùõu, øiva etc.; f. %% disposing, arranging, creating. ## n. disposing, arranging (also adj., f. %<ã>%); performing, accomplishing, creating, creation (also concr.); ordering, ordinance, rule prescription, method; fate, destiny. ## a. prescribed by rule. ## a. & m. regulating, ordering; builder, founder, author. @<[Page 497]>@ ## a. & m. regulating, ordering; builder, founder, author. ## n. bearing, holding, stopping, restraining, suppressing. ## a. checking, restraining (--ø). ## n. running to and fro. ## m. disposition, arrangement, ordinance, prescription, rule, method, way, procedure, means of (dat., loc., or --ø); act, the action of (--ø), performance, business, work; solemn act, ceremony; creation, fate, destiny; the Creator or Brahman. ## a. knowing the law. ## a. prescribed by rule, regular. ## adv. = %%. ## adv. = %%. ## adv. according to rule and the sacred texts. ## m. a regular sacrifice. ## m. observance of a rule; disposition of Fate. ## adv. according to rule, in the right manner. ## m. the power of destiny. ## m. change of fortune, adversity. ## a. destitute of rule, irregular. ## [1] m. throb (of the heart). ## [2] a. lonely; m. the moon. ## m. the wane of the moon. ## f. shaking, tossing, chasing. ## m. E. of Ràhu (harasser of the moon). ## m. robbed of the pole (carriage); i.g. bereft, alone; separated from, destitute of, lacking (--ø); defective, incomplete; depressed, wretched, miserable; adverse, contrary, unfavourable; n. adv., as subst. adversity, misfortune. ## f. %<-tva>% n. deficiency, want, misery. ## n. sight of adversity. ## %% v deject, depress. ## f. = %%. ## a. causing to move hither and thither; n. shaking, agitating; waving, undulating; rejecting, removing. ## a. smokeless. ## a. quite grey. ## a. kept asunder, separated, distributed; shunned, avoided; kept back, detained, preserved; held, borne, worn, possessed, taken (resolution). ## f. division, partition (also concr.). ## a. to be granted, procured, used, employed; to be (being) ordered or enjoined; to be established or stated; to be performed or done, shown or manifested; subject or obedient to, dependent on (gen. or --ø). n. what is to be done, incumbency, duty. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to prec. ## a. having the soul (self) well restrained. ## make dependent, subdue, %<-bhå>% P. ## a. cleansed by washing. ## a. having a positive form. ## m. fall, ruin, destruction, harm, injury, violation (of a woman). ## a. & n. ruining, spoiling, destroying, violating. ## a. = prec. adj. + being ruined, perishing. ## a. raised (dust); decayed, perished, destroyed, lost. ## a. bent, curved, stooped; deepened, depressed; bowing to (gen.), humble; cerebralized (g.). m. a kind of ant, a man's name; f. %% N. of a daughter of Dakùa. ## f. bowing down, bending to (loc.). ## m. cry, sound, noise; adj. %<-din>%. ## a. untied, loosened. ## a. bent down, humble, modest. ## a. removing. m. removal, withdrawal; training, breeding, discipline, good manners, modesty, courtesy. ## m. a man's name.* ## a. removing, driving away; n. breeding, training, instructing in (loc.). ## a. well-behaved, modest. ## a. roaring. ## n. disappearing. %<(ñsarasvatãø>% or %%) the place where the river Sarasvatã is lost in the sand. @<[Page 498]>@ ## f. %<ã>% perishable, abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. lost, ruined; disappeared, perished; spoilt, corrupted, wretched. ## f. loss. ## a. robbed of the nose. ## prep. without, except, beside (acc., instr., or abl.). %% separated from, bereft of (instr., abl, or --ø); %<-bhåta>% the same (instr.); %<-kçtya>% without. ## m. bag. ## a. having no protector. ## m. guide, conduct; E. of Gane÷a, pl. a class of demons. ## m. perdition, destruction, ruin, disappearance, loss. ## a. causing to disappear, destroying. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. = prec. ## a. perishing or destroying. ## a. to be destroyed; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. keeping separate, division; keeping down, check, control, restraint. ## a. sleepless, awake, open, blossomed. ## a. surpassing; f. %<à>% abuse, blame. ## a. blaming, mocking, surpassing. ## m. ruin, destruction, death. ## m. change, permutation, reciprocity. ## n. closing (of a flower). ## m. closing (of the eyes). ## m. distribution; commission, charge; use, employment; relation, correlation. ## m. going out, departure. ## m. conquest. ## m. decision, settled rule concerning (gen. or --ø). ## n. meting out; making, building, construction. ## a. hurled, thrown; escaped, freed from or rid of (abl., instr., or --ø). ## n. going away, setting out. ## a. proceeded or risen from (--ø) finished, complete. ## n. coming back, return; coming to an end, cessation. ## n. keeping back or off. ## a. dwelling, living, being in (loc. or --ø), placed in or on (loc.). ## a. returned, averted from or deprived of (abl. or --ø); ceased, vanished, gone. ## f. cessation, discontinuation. ## m. setting down, laying on; entrance, impression, vestige. ## m. settled opinion or firm resolution concerning (gen. or --ø). ## a. motionless, steady like (--ø). ## a. determined to (--ø); ascertained, settled, certain, sure, n. adv. ## a. placed or fixed upon (loc. or --ø); appointed, commissioned; disagreeing, not consenting. ## a. broken in, trained, disciplined, educated, taught, versed in (loc. or --ø); well-behaved, dignified; modest, humble. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. of modest mind. ## f. good manners, modesty. ## f. expulsion. ## f. shock. ## m. trainer, instructor, teacher. ## [1] m. = prec. ## [2] a. eyeless, blind. ## a to be removed, taught, or punished. ## m. expulsion, removal, diversion, entertainment, amusement. ## n. diversion, amusement. ## a. driving away, diverting, amusing. ## a. finding, winning (--ø). ## [1] a. knowing, familiar with (--ø). ## [2] a. finding, winning, procuring. ## [3] -> %%. ## m. N. of the mountain-range separating Hindustan from Deccan. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## n. a forest in the Vindhya. ## a. dwelling in the Vindhya. ## f. = %%. ## a. found, f. %<à>% married. ## m. putting down or on placing, distributing, arrangement, order, disposition. @<[Page 499]>@ ## %%1 v %<(ti)>% tremble, quake, vibrate; C. %% shake, agitate. -- ## tremble, take fright. C. frighten. ## tremble. ## the same. C. shake, agitate. ## tremble, throb. ## tremble, quake. ## [2] a. agitated, inspired. f. switch, rod, staff (of an arrow). ## a. cooked, done; ripened, matured. ## [1] m. the day of transition from one half-month to another; adversary, rival; counter assertion or example. ## [2] a. robbed of the wings. ## m. state of a rival, enmity. ## a. going on both sides (of the chariot). ## a. inimical. ## f. the Indian lute. ## m. sale, traffic; bet, wager; trading-place, shop, market. ## n. selling, trade. ## f. sale, trade; shop, market. ## a. being on the market, marketable.* ## f. failure, adversity, calamity, destruction, ruin, death. ## [1] s. wrong way, bad road. ## [2] m. n. a waggon fit for bad roads. ## a. being beside the road. ## f. failure, misfortune, death. ## a. turned out bad, gone wrong, failed; wretched, ruined, lost, dead; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## (instr. adv.) wonderingly or wonderfully. ## (instr. adv.) wonderingly or wonderfully. ## a. wondering or wonderful. ## m. change, transformation; adj. %<-min>%. ## a. inverted, opposite, different, wrong, bad. ## a. inverted, perverse; m. revolution (of the sun), expiration (of a time); failure (of conception); overthrow, inversion; opposition, the contrary of (gen. or --ø); change, barter, alteration, esp. to the bad, reverse of fortune, calamity, ill luck, adversity; error, mistake. ## a. inverted, changed; standing round. ## m. upsetting (of a carriage), transposition, expiration (of a time); inversion etc. = %%. ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## a. agitated, inspired; wise, learned, clever in, familiar with (--ø). ## n. agitation, inspiration. ## a. ripe. m. ripening, maturity, consequence of actions; issue, result i.g.; digestion. ## a. ripening, bearing fruit or having consequences. ## m. a kind of arrow (cf. %%). ## a. deep-red. ## m. a kind of arrow (cf. %%). ## a. whitish, pale, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. = prec. adj. ## n. drinking off. ## a. faultless, sinless. ## a. faultless, sinless. ## a. having no herd or keeper. ## f. N. of a river. ## a. having no sling or fetters; f. %<à>% = prec. ## n. untying. ## a. having no sting. ## n. wood. ## a. large, wide, broad, thick, long, strong, intensive, important, numerous, much, many, loud. f. %<à>% N. of a metre. ## f. %<-tva>% n. largeness, extent, width. ## a. ill fed, famished. ## a. flowerless. ## acc. infin. to %%. ## a. stirred inwardly, inspired, wise, learned, clever; m. seer, poet, singer, priest, a Brahman. ## m. drawing away, carrying off; distance, remoteness; contrast, difference. ## m. doing harm, injuring. ## a. scattered, diffused, loose (hair); expanded, wide. ## f. change, variation. ## a. remote, far (w. *gen. or *abl.); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. separated by a longer distance. ## m. N. of a teacher. ## f. state or rank of a Brahman. @<[Page 500]>@ ## m. a Brahmanical ascetic. ## f. false perception, delusion of the senses, error, mistake, discrepancy, conflict. ## a. perplexed, confounded, bewildered; wrong, false. ## a. forbidden, contrary, n. adv. ## m. checking, restraining; contrariety, discrepancy; negation. ## a. (turned backwards*); refractory, inimical. ## m. distrust. ## n. = %%. ## a. corrupt, bad, libidinous. ## a. lost, vanished. ## m. a Brahman's son. ## a. hurled, shot off; driven away, absent; liberated from (instr. or --ø). ## m. separation from (instr. %<ñsaha>%, gen., or --ø); absence, want, loss. ## m. chief (lit. bull) among Brahmans. ## m. a priestly sage. ## m. deception, illusion or disillusion. ## a. deceiving; m. deceiver. ##* & %% the same. ## the same. ## a. rapacious. ## adv. like a Brahman. ## m. going or staying abroad; being outside (abl. or --ø). ## n. banishment. ## a. receiving the homage or oblation of singers. ## [1] m. a heroic Brahman. ## [2] a. inspiring men or having inspired men. ## m. questioning Fate. ## m. who questions Fate, astrologer. ## n. the property of a Brahman. ## a. excluded from (abl.); disappeared, gone; destitute of (instr.). ## a. excluded from (abl.); disappeared, gone; destitute of (instr.). ## m. abuse of a Brahman. ## a. disunited; not dear, unpleasant to (gen. or --ø); n. something unpleasant. ## a. submerged, washed away. ## f. (nom. %<-pruñ>%) drop, spot, dot. ## m. an excellent Brahman. ## m. estrangement, alienation. ## a. abroad, absent, removed to (acc.); banished. ## m. ruin, fall, destruction, loss, calamity, distress; tumult, rebellion, violation (of a woman). ## a. confounded, disturbed, disquieted, agitated, depraved, wicked, ruined, lost. ## f. a drop. ## a. fruitless, useless, unsuccessful, idle, vain; having no testicles. ## f. uselessness. ## n. fruitlessness (lit. & fig.). ## render useless, frustrate, disappoint %<(bhå>% P.); emasculate. ## a. having no strength; weak. ## m. remover or removal. ## a. driving away (Agni). ## f. N. of a river. ## a. awakened, expanded, blossomed; clever, skilful, versed in (loc.). ## a. unwise, unseasonable. ## a. very wise; m. a wise man or a god. ## m. king of the gods, Indra. ## f. divine female, Apsaras. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## m. attendant of a god. ## m. lord of the gods. ## m. awaking, perceiving, knowing. ## m. awaker, rouser; n. awaking or awakening. ## a. divided, separated by (instr. & --ø) or from (instr.), isolated, lonely; distinct, different, manifold; regular, symmetrical. n. separation, isolation, loneliness. ## m. distributer, arranger. ## f. division, distinction, modification; inflection, case, case-affix or personal ending (g.). ## m. bending, contracting (of the eye-brows); incision, furrow; interruption, disturbance, frustration. ## a. to be divided. ## a. to be divided. ## a. breaking (intr.). ## a. dangerless, secure; n. as adv. @<[Page 501]>@ ## a. rich. m. omnipresence, ubiquity, evolution, development, growth; power, might, majesty, rank, high position; property, wealth, money. ## adv. according to rank or fortune. ## a. wealthy, opulent. ## a. wealthy, opulent. ## a. shining; f. lustre, splendour, beauty. ## m. distribution, apportionment, division, partition, esp. of an inheritance; share, portion, part; separation, distinction, difference. ## adv. in parts, separately. ## a. to be divided or distributed. ## a. shone forth, bright, luminous; n. daybreak. ## a. shining, resplendent. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. & n. developing, manifesting; n. also perceiving, ascertaining; f. %<à>% a cert. rhetor. figure. ## a. to be perceived or understood. ## adj. f. to %%; f. the star-light night, night i.g. ## n. evening (beginning of night).* ## a. resplendent. m. fire or the god of fire; the sun. ## a. powerful; showing, manifesting, displaying. ## a. to be perceived, perceivable, intelligible; to be heeded or attended to (n. impers.). ## f. alternative, option (g.). ## a. optional (g.). ## f. splendour. ## a. splitting; m. N. of a man. ## a. pierced, cleft, opened, blossomed, expanded, split asunder, destroyed; altered, disfigured, estranged, disunited, opposite, different. ## a. fearless; m. N. of a man. ## [1] a. fearless. ## [2] m. = seq. ## m. N. of a tree; n. its nut (used for dicing). ## m. N. of a tree; n. its nut (used for dicing). ## a. terrifying, horrible. m. N. of a Ràkùasa etc.; n. frightening, terror. ## f. %<-mikà>% a. having a terrible name. ## f. frightening, terror. ## f. %% far-reaching, pervading, omnipresent; abundant, intense, powerful, mighty, able to (infin). m. lord, ruler, chief of (--ø), E. of Brahman, Viùõu, & øiva; N. of a god etc. ## f. %% far-reaching, pervading, omnipresent; abundant, intense, powerful, mighty, able to (infin). m. lord, ruler, chief of (--ø), E. of Brahman, Viùõu, & øiva; N. of a god etc. ## n. omnipresence, might, power. ## a. pervading, abundant, powerful, mighty, disposing of (gen.); f. development, growth, abundance, might, power, glory, majesty, splendour, success, welfare, fortune, prosperity, wealth, riches. ## a. powerful, mighty. ## m. growth, might. ## a. mighty. ## a. adorning; n. ornament, splendour, beauty. ## a. adorning. ## f. ornament. ## m. breaker, piercer, destroyer. ## m. breaking, splitting, piercing; bending, contracting (of the eyebrows), change, alteration; interruption, disturbance; falling asunder, decay; discord, difference. ## a. & n. splitting, piercing, separating. ## a. splitting, tearing, destroying. ## m. decay, disappearance, ruin, loss. ## a. decaying, falling down or off. ## m. unsteady motion, flurry, going to and fro, esp. of the eyes; coquetry, grace, beauty; confusion, agitation, error, mistake; erroneous application of (gen.); mistaking for, phantom or mere semblance of (--ø). ## a. fallen, ruined; separated from, deprived of, thwarted in (--ø); idle, vain; vanished, gone. ## a. shining. ## n. rivalry, enmity. ## a. moving to and fro, rolling (eyes); flurried, confused, bewildered. @<[Page 502]>@ ## f. agitation, confusion, error, mistake. ## a. fashioned by Vibhvan or by a skilful artificer; well made, perfect. ## [1] a. far-reaching, pervading. ## [2] a. capable, skilful, clever; m. N. of a Ribhu. ## a. disagreed, disunited. ## [1] f. disagreement, dislike, aversion. ## [2] a. stupid, foolish. ## a. discountenanced; ruttish. ## a. free from envy or selfishness. ## a. free from intoxication, rut, or arrogance; m. %% N. of a Rishi. ## s. middle, centre. ## a. very wise; out of one's senses or disheartened. ## a. depressed, disheartened. ## [1] m. longing for, desire. ## [2] a. free from anger or wrath. ## a. not angry or appeasing anger. ## m. crushing, pounding, stamping (with the feet); hostile encounter, fight, war, tumult; destruction, disturbance. ## a. crushing, destroying. ## a. crushing, destroying. ## a. & n = prec.; n. also war, fight. ## (--ø) = prec. adj. ## m. %<-na>% n. consideration, examination, dubitation. ## a. destroying doubt, unequivocal. ## a. considering, examining (--ø). ## etc. = %% etc. ## etc. = %% etc. ## a. to be tried or inquired into.* ## a. stainless, clean, pure, bright; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. pure-minded, honest. ## %% v make pure or clear. ## a. bright (-natured, the moon). ## a. bright-faced. ## m. purity, brightness. ## n. purification. ## a. very great. ## a. merry, gay. ## n. bad meat. ## f. step-mother. ## m. shaking, pounding. ## a. crushing. ## f. %<ã>%1 measuring, traversing, pervading, esp. the sky. -- m. n. sky-chariot (of gods etc.), waggon i.g.; palace, tower; n. extension, measure. ## [2] m. despising, contempt. ## [3] a. dishonoured. ## n. %<-nà>% f. = %%2. ## a. to be despised or dishonoured. ## a. to be despised or dishonoured. ## [1] m. wiping off. ## [2] m. wrong road; a. being on it. ## n. = %%1. ## a. fixed, built; n. building, hall. ## a. mixed, mingled, dissimilar; mixed, joined or furnished with (instr. --ø). ## a. unyoked, unharnessed, unbound, loosened, dishevelled (hair); deprived of (instr.), escaped or freed from (abl., instr., ø-- or --ø); free from sin; clear (ship); emancipated (r.); given up, abandoned, relinquished by (ø-- or --ø); hurled, cast, thrown, sent forth by (--ø). ## adv. loudly, aloud (lit. with loosened throat). ## adv. breaking the silence. ## f. loosening, emitting, giving up (breath); release, liberation from (abl. or --ø), final emancipation. ## a. turning the face away or back, averted; turning off or abstaining from (loc., abl., gen. w. %%, or --ø); opposed, unfavourable; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## %% v turn off, avert. ## the same, drive or bend back, put to flight; %<-bhå>% P. ## m. aversion. ## a. confused, perplexed; stupid, foolish, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## f. stopping, halting (lit. unharnessing) or liberating; %% the son of (happy) arrival or liberation, safe-guard or liberator (Påùan). ## a. = %% + incertain of (--ø). ## m. confusion, perplexity. @<[Page 503]>@ ## a. thickened, coagulated; full of, resonant with (--ø). ## a. rooted out, eradicated. ## f. cleanly. ## a. not subject to death, immortal. ## m. despiser, averter, enemy. ## a. warding off the despiser. ## m. consideration, dubitation. ## [1] ger. after mature consideration. ## [2] a. to be considered or examined. ## a. cloudless. ## m. unharnessing, loosening, release etc. = %%. ## m. %<-ktrã>% f. releaser. ## a. to be let loose, given up, hurled or thrown upon (loc. or dat.). ## m. getting loose, opening (intr.); loosening, setting free, sending forth, shooting off, giving, bestowing; release etc. = %%. ## a. freeing from (--ø); n. loosening, unbinding, emitting, giving up; liberating from (abl. or --ø). ## a. partaking of liberation. ## a. liberating from (--ø). ## f. %<ã>% unharnessing, loosening, freeing from (--ø); n. giving up, abandoning, unharnessing, halting, stopping, liberating from (abl.). ## a. to be liberated. ## m. confusion of the mind. ## a. perplexing, bewildering; n. = prec. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. stretched, expanded. ## a. going asunder, dissolving, perishing; n. %% the air or sky (as the space between the two separated, i.e. heaven and earth). ## a. divided, du. disunited (man and wife); separated from, rid of, -less (instr. or --ø). ## a. separated from, deprived of (instr. or --ø); f. %<à>% du. heaven and earth. ## m. separation, division, loss of (instr. %<ñsaha>%, abl., or --ø); absence, want; getting rid of, abstaining from, giving up %<(yaü gam>% be lost*). ## a. separated (from the beloved object). ## f. separation, parting. ## a. separated (esp. of lovers) from (instr. or --ø). ## n. liberation or separation from (--ø). ## a. to be separated from (abl.). ## a. to be separated from (abl.). ## [1] %% f. womb of animals, also = %<-ja>% animal. ## f. womb of animals, also = %<-ja>% animal. ## [2] a. contrary to one's nature. ## a. discoloured, passionless, indifferent to or averse from (abl., loc., acc. w. %%, or --ø). ## f. indifference (cf. prec.); p. %<-mant>%. ## f. arrangement, putting on. ## a. dustless, passionless, pure. ## a. = prec. ## a. = prec. ## a. having desisted or ceased from (abl.), n. impers.; having given up or resigned (abl. or --ø). ## f. resting, ceasing, abstaining from (abl., loc., or --ø); conclusion, end. ø-- finally, at last. ## f. %<ã>% swelling, full; m. abundance. ## a. = prec. a. ## m. %<-õa>% n. ceasing, desisting, abstaining from (--ø). ## a. having interstices or intervals, separated (in space or time), distant, thin, rare; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## %% v be thin or rare. ## m. roaring, thundering. ## a. rayless. ## a. juiceless, flavourless, insipid, disgusting, repugnant; n. adv. ## m. abandonment, separation from (instr. or --ø); absence, want. ## a. abandoned, forsaken, lonely, separated from, -less (instr. or --ø). ## a. separated, absent, -less (--ø). ## [1] m. change or loss of colour, absence of passion; aversion or indifference to (loc., abl., or --ø). ## [2] a. many-coloured or = seq. ## a. passionless, indifferent. @<[Page 504]>@ ## a. passionless, indifferent. ## a. shining, radiant, ruling; m. f. ruler, sovereign; f. high rank, distinction, (also m.) N. of a myth. being, the first progeny of Brahman, (ph.) the Intellect ruling over the collective aggregate of bodies, (only f) N. of sev. metres. ## a. shining, resplendent. ## a. shining, resplendent. ## f. queen. ## n. reign, government. ## m. N. of an ancient king. ## s. the end of night. ## m. offender, injurer. ## m. N. of a Ràkùasa. ## n. failure. ## m. cessation, rest, end, pause, caesura, stop and its sign (g.). ## m. cry, sound, noise, hum. ## a. causing to cry or howl. ## a. crying, bellowing, roaring; resounding with (instr.). ## a. having purged. ## m. E. of Brahman. ## m. E. of Brahman. ## a. shining; m. a bright ornament or weapon. ## [1] a. causing pain. ## [2] a. painless, sound, healthy. ## a. & n. tinkling, sounding, singing (of birds), humming. ## f. = prec. n. ## a. stopped, hindered; opposed, contrary, repugnant, hostile to (instr., gen., or --ø); unwished for, hateful, odious, prohibited, dangerous. ## a. very angry. ## a. rough, harsh. ## a. grown forth, germinated, formed, risen; mounted or ridden by (instr.). ## a. many-coloured, multiform, manifold, various, different from (--ø); also = seq. Abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. deformed, ugly. ## %% v deform, disfigure. ## f. %<ã>% having deformed eyes; m. N. of a cert. divine being, E. of øiva etc. ## m. ray of light. ## a. shining. ## m. health, a. healthy. ## a. illuminating; m. the sun. ## a. shining, bright. ## a. to be opposed or fought with; n. impers. (it is) to be fought. ## m. obstruction, hindrance, disturbance; opposition, contradiction; adversity, injury, detriment, calamity; hostility, contest between (instr. %<ñsaha>% or --ø). ## a. opposed to, incongruous with (gen. or --ø); also = seq. ## a. causing hostility or sedition. ## a. opposed to, fighting with (--ø); n. opposing, quarrelling, harming, injuring. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to seq. ## a. obstructing, hindering, (*rivalling, a match); disturbing, injuring, harming, repelling, hostile, inimical; m. adversary, foe. ## f. contradiction. ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## a. causing to grow together, heating. ## a. causing to grow together, heating. ## m. %<-haõa>% n. sprouting growing; adj. %<-hin>%. ## a. having no aim or missing the aim, ashamed, embarrassed; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. of different character or nature; unequal to, different from (abl. or --ø); various, manifold. ## a. marked, knowable by (instr. or --ø); puzzled, vexed. ## a. hanging, sitting or resting on, sticking or cleaving to, turned or fixed upon (loc. or --ø); hanging down, pendulous; gone, past; thin, slender. ## n. springing over, striking against, harming, injuring. ## a. overstepping, transgressing (fig.); striking against, touching. ## a. to be overstepped or passed over (river); to be borne, tolerable. ## a. shameless. ## a. ashamed, abashed. ## n. wailing, lamenting. ## n. wailing, lamenting. @<[Page 505]>@ ## a. hanging down; n. lagging, loitering. ## n. %<-nà>% f. retarding, delay. ## a. hanging down, hanging or leaning on (loc. or --ø), hung with (--ø); lagging, loitering. ## a. hanging down; laggering, loitering, retarded, slow; n. impers., as adv., or as subst. delay. ## ger. lagging, loitering, slowly, so late. ## m. dissolution, destruction, disappearance. ## a. dissolving, n. = prec. ## a. coruscating etc. = seq. ## a. shining, radiant, appeared, risen, moving to and fro, coruscating (lightning), sporting, dallying. ## m. lament. ## [1] a. & n. causing to lament. ## f. %<ã>%2 dissolving, melting, removing, destroying. ## a. wailing, lamenting. ## m. appearance (rising or semblance); joy, merriment, petulance; joke, sport, play, esp. amorous pastime, dalliance, coquetry; grace, beauty. ## f. %<-sikà>% moving hither and thither, dancing. ## n. pleasure house. ## m. E. of the god of love. ## m. E. of the god of love. ## m. the same. ## n. = %%. ## f. a coquettish woman. ## n. abstr. to seq. adj. ## a. flashing, beaming, moving to and fro, wanton, sportive, dallying with (--ø). m. husband, lover; f. %<-nã>% a (wanton) woman; mistress, wife. ## a. attached to, fixed upon, immersed in, sitting upon (loc. or --ø); covered, hidden; disappeared, vanished, gone; melted or dissolved into (--ø). ## n. plundering, robbing, stealing. ## m. robber, destroyer. ## a. moved hither and thither, fallen down or asunder, disordered, confused. ## m. %<-na>% n. ointment, rubbing in. ## a. smearing, anointing. ## n. look, glance; consideration. ## n. look, glance; consideration. ## a. seeing, beholding, perceiving, observing. ## a. making see or seeing; n. eye. ## a. moving hither and thither. ## n. stirring up, churning. ## m. loss, disturbance, destruction, injury, theft. ## a. destroying, plundering. ## n. destroying, omitting, stealing. ## a. destroying, omitting (--ø). ## m. thief, robber. ## a. to be destroyed. ## n. attraction, seduction. ## a. against the hair or grain, contrary, refractory. ## a. against the hair or grain, contrary, refractory. ## a. moving hither and thither, restless, unsteady. ## -> %%. ## a. eloquent. ## a. swelling (Soma). ## f. desire of saying, teaching, expressing; meaning, sense (loc. or --ø), mere desire of saying etc., i.e. hesitation, doubt. ## a. meant, intended, borne in mind %<(ñhçdi)>%, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. calling aloud; wishing to say or tell. ## a. decision, authority. ## a. having no calf; bereft of the young or children i.g. ## a. = %%. ## n. quarrel, contest. ## a. wishing to speak. ## m. carrying-yoke; burden, load, provisions, stock of grain, etc. ## m. carrying-yoke; burden, load, provisions, stock of grain, etc. ## n. matting-work. ## m. n. opening, hole, fissure, interval, distance, flaw, fault. ## n. opening, uncovering, explaining. ## a. splendourless. ## n. abandoning, giving up; desisting from (abl.). @<[Page 506]>@ ## a. to be abandoned or given up. ## a. abandoned by, destitute of, free from, -less (instr. or --ø); left out --, not including (--ø). ## a. colourless or discoloured, pale; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-bhàva>% m. ## a. pale-faced. ## m. the turning or revolving one, i.e. the sky; whirl-pool, eddy; change, altered condition; the mere semblance of (--ø). ## a. turning, revolving, changing; n. the action of turning etc., moving hither and thither, wandering, roaming, turning away or back; turning point, change. ## a. turning (intr.), moving in a circle, turning away or towards (--ø), changing. ## f. %<ã (à)>% increasing, strengthening, furthering (--ø); n. growth, increase, welfare. ## = prec. adj. (only f. & --ø). ## a. uncovered, bare. ## a. having no will, irresolute or indolent, acting involuntarily or against one's own will; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. unclothed, naked. ## a. unclothed, naked. ## m. patron. of Manu. ## a. (only instr. pl.) = seq. adj. ## a. lighting up, matutinal; m. N. of a god, later E. of the sun or the god of the sun. ## m. decider. ## a. calling to (i.e. challenging) each other; f. challenge, contest. ## m. %<ã>% f. arbiter, umpire; n. decision, authority. ## m. (n.) quarrel, contest, dispute. ## n. the object of a contest. ## m. prosecutor, plaintiff. ## a. disputing, litigating. ## -> %%4. ## [1] m. the lighting up, daybreak. ## [2] m. leaving home, exile. ## n. expulsion, banishment. ## a. unclothed, naked. ## a. to be banished. ## m. leading (the bride) home; wedding, marriage. ## n. wedding ornament.* ## s. wedding drum. ## m. wedding garment. ## a. to be married (girl); fit for a matrimonial alliance; related by marriage. m. son-in-law. ## a. separated, detached, isolated, single, lonely, free from (instr. or --ø); clean, pure, dainty, clear, distinct; n., %<-tà>% f. & %<-tva>% n. separation, loneliness, etc. ## a. seeking solitude. ## a. sitting in a lonely place. ## f. separation, division, (right) distinction. ## a. wishing or being about to enter. ## a. much frightened. ## a. of different kinds, various, manifold; n. adv. ## m. relating to various traditions. ## a. having different weapons. ## a. uncovered, bare, open, displayed, manifested, published, explained; n. adv. ## a. showing heroism. ## a. open-hearted, candid. ## f. explanation, exposition. ## a. turned round or back, whirled, bent. ## a. rolling the eyes. ## a. distorting the limbs (in agony). ## f. expansion; hiatus (g.). ## a. grown, increased, enlarged, important, great, numerous, abundant. ## f. growth, increase, lengthening (of a vowel); thriving, welfare. ## a. giving welfare. ## m. separation, discrimination, discernment, examination, consideration, judgment insight, penetration; poss. %%. ## a. having (lit. knowing) the right insight into (--ø). ## a. void of judgment, unwise, foolish. ## f. %<-tva>% n. right discrimination or judgment. ## a. who discriminates or judges right. @<[Page 507]>@ ## a. discriminating (right). ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. discriminating, examining, or judging (right); for n. also f. %<à>%. ## m. husband. ## a. refractory, stubborn. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) enter, go in or into, sit or settle down on (acc. or loc.); go home or to rest, set (of the sun); get into a condition, undertake, begin (acc.); deal with (instr.), fall to the lot of, occur or happen to (acc.). C. %% cause to enter (acc.) or sit down upon (loc.). D. %% wish to enter (acc.). - ## follow, enter (acc); follow a person (acc.) into (acc.). #<à># enter, pervade, settle down on or among (acc., r. loc.); inire (acc.); approach, get at, take possession of (acc.); get into a state or condition (acc.). C. cause to enter, put into (loc., r. acc.), turn or set upon, entrust or commit to (loc.). ## enter, take possession of (acc.); follow, conform one's self to (acc.). ## enter, penetrate (acc. or loc.). ## the same, get into; visit, befall (acc.). ## come to (acc.); C. lead in, introduce. ## enter, penetrate, pervade (acc.), sit or settle down on (loc. or acc.); visit, befall (acc.); get into a condition (acc.); devote one's self to (acc.). C. lead or put into (acc.), turn upon (loc.), commit, entrust (loc.). ## approach (acc.); stop, sit or settle down, set (sun); cohabit (instr.); attend or apply one's self to (acc.). C. cause to sit down on, put in (loc.). %% sit down beside each other or at a person's (acc.) side. ## sit around. ## sit down or be seated (together). ## M. (A.) enter, penetrate, pervade (acc. or loc.); bite (of a leech); sit or settle down on (loc.), resort, turn, or attend to (acc. or loc.); establish one's self i.e. marry (man); stop, make a halt, come to rest, cease. C. cause to enter, cause to sit or settle down on (loc.); bring to rest; cause (a man) to marry, draw up or encamp (an army); lead, bring, put, transfer into (loc.); build, found, populate, make inhabitable (town etc.), throw or hurl upon, fix in, put on, turn or direct to (loc.), don (clothes); appoint to (loc.), confer upon (loc.). With %% paint, w. %% write down, w. %% or %% call to mind. ## M. (A.) enter or penetrate into, insist or be bent upon (acc.); belong to (loc.). C. lead into, turn or direct to, place or fix upon (loc.). ## C. encamp (an army), found (a city). ## settle down around. ## put, place, fix, turn (loc.), appoint to, set about (loc.). ## C. lead into (a house), lodge, set or lay down, draw up (an army); place, put, fix in or on, hurl upon (loc.); build, found; appoint to (loc.), load or confer upon (loc.). ## enter (acc. or loc., %<ñgçheùu>% become a householder, marry); pay back, restore; enjoy, delight in (acc.). ## enter, get into (acc. or loc.); pierce, penetrate; reach, attain (acc.), enjoy carnally (acc.); attend to, be bent upon (acc., r. loc.); enter, make one's appearance (d.). C. cause to enter, lead in, introduce (loc. or acc.); lead home, marry; lay down, place, put etc. in (loc. or acc.); appoint, install; initiate into (acc.); write down. ## enter (after another), get into or among (acc., r. loc.), resort to (acc.). ## enter, go in, inire, take to, deal with (acc.). C. cause to enter, bring or lead into (acc.). ## come near, approach; join (acc. or instr.); enter, go into (acc., r. loc.), settle down, go to rest; lie or sleep with (instr. %<ñsaha>%, dat., or acc.), lie on or in (loc.). C. cause to lie down, set, place, put etc. on or in, bring into or to (loc.). ## go to rest after (acc.). ## assemble around (acc.). -- Cf. %%. @<[Page 508]>@ ## [2] (nom. %%) f. settlement, dwelling place, house; sgl. & pl. community, tribe, people, esp. the third caste ( = %%), sgl. a member of it. %% m. E. of Indra & Agni; %% m. prince, king. ## a. fearless, not afraid of (--ø), secure; n. adv. ## a. extensive, enormous, huge, awful, terrible. ## [1] f. hesitation, suspicion, doubt, fear, apprehension. ## [2] f. fearlessness, security, ease. ## a. fearful, suspicious, uneasy about, anxious over (acc. w. %% or --ø). ## a. suspecting, expecting, apprehending. ## a. to be suspected or apprehended. ## a. clear, pure, distinct, intelligible; tender, soft; dexterous, fit for (--ø). Abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## %% v cleanse, purify make clear or explain. ## the same. ## n. entering, penetrating (--ø). ## m. middle, centre; uncertainty, doubt, p. %%. ## a. tearing asunder; m. a cert. disease. ## a. falling asunder, decaying, frail, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. N. of a cert. disease. ## a. having no point (arrow); having no (arrow-) point or wound, i.e. free from pain, N. of a man. ## f. %<ã>% healing arrow-wounds, f. a cert. medicinal herb. ## f. %<ã>% killing, murderous; m. sword; n. killing (an animal), cutting up, slaughter, fight. ## m. who kills or cuts up (an animal). ## m. who kills or cuts up (an animal). ## a. weaponless. ## a. branchless or having spreading branches, forked; f. %<à>% sgl. du. pl. N. of a lunar mansion, f. %<ã>% a forked pole (also %<-khikà>% f.); n. fork, ramification. ## m. N. of a poet. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. hewing down, destroying. ## a. experienced, knowing, wise; clever at, familiar with (loc. or --ø). ## a. extensive, wide, large; intensive, great, important. f. %<à>% E. of the city of Ujjayinã. ## f. extent, width. ## a. large-eyed.* ## a. = prec. ## f. %<ã>% the same. ## a. communicative, liberal. ## a. having no tuft of hair, bald; unfeathered or unpointed, blunt (arrow); m. a (blunt) arrow. ## a. headless (also %<-ska>%), pointless, topless. ## a. ready to kill. ## a. separate, distinct, marked by (instr. or --ø); peculiar, special; distinguished, eminent, excellent at (instr. or --ø), best of (gen.); different from i.e. better or worse than (abl. or --ø). Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. & m. (of) a particular colour. ## f. explanation. ## a. broken, torn, scattered, decayed, wasted, destroyed; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## f. %<-rùõã>% headless. ## a. bad-natured, immoral. ## a. completely purified or cleansed, pure, clear, bright; settled, absolved, finished. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. pure-hearted. ## a. pure-hearted. ## f. purification, purity; p. %<-mant>%. ## a. quite dry, withered. ## a. quite void or empty. ## a. having no spear or pike. ## a. unfettered, unrestrained; immoderate, excessive, n. adv. ## a. hornless, topless. ## m. (n.) distinction, difference, special property, peculiarity; kind, species, individual; eminence, superiority; something extraordinary of, chief, first rate (ø-- or --ø) -- Instr., abl., & ø-- in a high degree, especially, particularly. ## a. distinguishing, qualifying; m. n. mark of the forehead. @<[Page 509]>@ ## n. doing better, surpassing. ## a. knowing difference or different things; critical, wise, clever. ## a. & n. distinguishing, specializing; n. also doing better, surpassing; kind, species; the specializing word i.e. attribute, adjective, adverb, or predicate. ## adv. according to the difference of (--ø); especially, in particular. ## n. a quite peculiar ornament. ## -> %<÷iù>%. ## a. doing or having something peculiar or better. ## a. = %%. ## a. different from or superior to (--ø), individual. ## a. what is distinguished or specialized; n. substantive, subject. ## a. freed or freeing from grief. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. purifying. ## m. dryness. ## a. & n. drying up (tr. & intr.). ## a. = prec. a. ## m. chief of a settlement or a community; du. master and mistress of the house. ## f. house-wife. ## f. N. of a woman. ## a. forming or belonging to a community; m. a man of the third caste. ## a. confident, fearless, secure; ø-- & n. adv. ## a. having a confidential or a candid business.* ## a. talking without restraint.* ## a. sleeping peacefully. ## m. %<-õa>% n. rest, repose, relaxation. ## m. trust, confidence in (loc., gen., or --ø); unrestrained behaviour, ease. ## f. %<-kathita>% n. confidential talk. ## f. the same.* ## n. %<-mbhatà>% f. trust, confidence. ## m. familiar conversation. ## a. inspiring or enjoying confidence, confidential. ## [1] n. great renown, glory. ## [2] a. famous, glorious, N. of a Rishi. ## a. rested, refreshed, ceased; desisting from, i.e. destitute of, -less (--ø). ## f. rest, repose, cessation, end. ## m. rest, repose, deep breath; cessation, tranquillity; also = seq. ## f. place of rest. ## n. the same; object of recreation. ## a. heard, learnt, understood, known as (nom.); famous, renowned. ## f. celebrity, fame. ## a. relaxed, languid. ## a. loosened, disjoined, separated. ## m. disunion, disjunction, separation. ## a. dissolving, disuniting; n. = prec. ## a. getting loose, falling asunder; separated (from the beloved person). ## a. all, every (n. every one); entire, whole, universal, pervading all (Viùõu, the intellect, etc.); pl. %% all the gods or the All-gods (as a class). m. the intellect (ph.); n. the All or Universe. ## a. all-doing, all-creating; m. N. of a world-creating genius (similar to & often identified with Prajàpati), in l. l. the architect or artist of the gods. ## a. & m. = prec. ## a. dwelling among or known to all people, common or friendly to all. ## a. welcome to all. ## a. welcome to all. ## a. all-seeing. ## a. all-seeing. ## a. = prec.; n. all-eye. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. all-conquering; m. N. of a cert. sacrifice. ## a. all-refreshing. ## a. all-impelling. ## adv. from or on all sides, all around. ## a. all-surpassing. ## a. all-surpassing. ## a. (having the face) turned everywhere, facing all sides. ## adv. everywhere, evermore. ## adv. by all means, at all times. ## a. visible to all, all-conspicuous. ## a. always, evermore. ## a. all-burning. ## a. all-burning. @<[Page 510]>@ ## a. all-giving. ## a. all-seeing. ## a. all-conspicuous. ## a. all-divine; m. pl. the All-gods (cf. %%). ## a. belonging or dear to all gods. ## a. milking or yielding all things. ## adv. by all means, always. ## adv. by all means, always. ## n. the universal home. ## a. all-nourishing. ## a. all-supporting. ## a. all-supporting. ## a. sating all with drink. ## m. lord of the universe; E. of øiva, a man's name. ## f. %<-mnã>% having all names. ## a. having all sorts of ornaments or beauties. ## a. having all sorts of ornaments or beauties. ## a. appearing in all forms. ## a. the same. ## a. all-supporting. ## a. all-illumining. ## a. all-enjoying, all-consuming. ## a. = %%. ## f. %<ã>% all-healing. ## a. all-giving or all-feeding. ## a. mindful of all. ## a. impelling or moving all. ## a. existing in all forms or whose form is the universe. ## a. all-exciting. ## a. supporting the universe, all-sustaining; m. fire, E. of Viùõu, f. %<à>% the earth. ## m. receptacle for fire. ## m. or f. source or creator of the universe. ## (f. %<à & vi÷varåpã>%) a. many-coloured, multiform, manifold, various. m. E. of Viùõu, N. of a son of Tvaùñç, of an Asura, & of sev. men. ## a. containing or granting all goods or treasures. ## a. containing or granting all goods or treasures. ## [1] a. all-knowing, omniscient. ## [2] a. all-possessing. ## a. = 1 %%2. ## a. all-containing, all-embracing. ## a. causing welfare or happiness to all. ## a. all-sparkling. ## a. all-sparkling. ## a. blessing all. ## m. all-friend. ## m. the best of all (Kçùõa). ## a. to be trusted (n. impers.); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## f. bringing forth all. ## m. (nom. %<-sçk>%) all-creator. ## a. bestowing all blessings. ## a. confident, fearless, trusting in (gen.); n. adv. ## %<(vi÷vahà)>% adv. always, at all times. ## adv. always, evermore. ## a. having all limbs, complete. ## f. common, universal. ## m. the soul of the universe, E. of Viùõu. ## a. all-consuming. ## m. the lord of the universe. ## a. = %%. ## m. N. of a celebrated Rishi, pl. his race. ## a. = %%. ## a. blessing all (Viùõu); m. N. of a Gandharva, a son of Puråravas, etc. ## m. confidence, trust in (loc., gen. instr. %<ñsaha>%, or --ø); private communication, secret. ## n. confidential matter. ## m. breach of faith. ## n. producing confidence. ## n. %<-bhåmi>% f. a trustworthy person (lit. vessel & place for confidence). ## m. breach of faith.* ## n. surety. ## %<(vi÷vàsàh)>% a. all-conquering. ## a. trustworthy. ## a. the same; also trustful. ## a. = %%. ## adv. = %%. ## m. lord of the universe, e. of sev. gods. ## m. = prec. (f. %<ã>%); a man's name. ## a. possessing all strength. @<[Page 511]>@ ## adv. everywhere. ## %%1 v & %%, I. %%, pp. %% stir, bustle, work, be active, not rest (waters); serve, attend; accomplish, finish (food i.e. eat up), overcome, conquer. C. %% clothe, dress. -- ## serve, attend. ## the same, dress (food); P. have a halo (sun or moon). ## [2] (nom. %%) f. excrement, faeces. ## [1] m. servant, attendant. ## [2] n. venom, poison; adj. f. %<à>% poisonous. ## f. venom-girl (said to cause the death of her lovers). ## f. venom-girl (said to cause the death of her lovers). ## m. a jar of poison. ## a. poisoned. ## m. dung-beetle. ## a. hung, hanging or sticking in, turned upon (loc. or --ø); dependent on (--ø). ## m. destroyer of poison, physician. ## a. destroying poison. ## a. produced by poison. ## m. sticking, clinging; adj. %<-ïgin>%. ## a. venom-tongued. ## a. dejected, sad, out of spirits. ## a. of a sorrowful aspect. ## a. looking sad or dejected. ## m. poison-tree. ## f. %<-tva>% n. the being poison. ## a. giving poison, poisoning. ## a. giving poison, poisoning. ## a. smeared with poison, poisoned. ## f. %<ã>% destroying poison. ## m. = %%. ## m. a venomous serpent (venomholder). ## a. uneven, unequal, odd (number); different, changing; difficult, hard, adverse, cross, inimical; bad, mean, dishonest, false, wrong. n. unevenness, bad road, pit, precipice; difficulty, pain, distress, adversity; unequality, incongruency, incompatibility. ## n. unequality, adversity. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of poison, poisonous. ## n. an unequal metre (having different verses). ## a. cross-tempered. ## a. being in danger or difficulties. ## a. being in danger or difficulties. ## m. E. of the god of love, lit. the odd (i.e. five-) arrowed. ## m. E. of the god of love, lit. the odd (i.e. five-) arrowed. ## make uneven or adverse, P. %<-bhå>%. ## m. = %%. ## m. reach, sphere, domain, province, country; the right place for (gen.); object, esp. of sense, pl. (sgl.) the pleasures of sense or the external world. %% in the sphere of i.e. only in the Veda (g.). Adj. --ø falling into the sphere of, belonging or relating to. -- Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. averse from the external world.* ## a. having an object, objective. ## a. living in a country; m. inhabitant of a country, countryman. ## m. addiction to sensual objects, %<-ja>% adj. sprung. ## a. given to sensual pleasures. ## m. the boundary of a country. ## a. sensual; m. sensualist, materialist. ## spread, diffuse; subdue, make a thing an object, P. %<-bhå>%. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## f. indulgence in sensual pleasures. ## m. a poisoned drink. ## a. poisoned, envenomed. ## m. poison-tree. ## f. toxicology. ## m. = %%. ## m. the effect of poison. ## m. conjurer of poison. ## a. destroying poison. ## f. %<ã>% removing poison. ## a. practicable %<(ñkartum)>%, conquerable. ## a. = %%. ## m. burning (l. fire of) poison. ## n. (old also %<à>% f.) horn (adj. --ø f. %<à & ã>%), tusk (of an elephant or Gane÷a), claw (of a crab), nipple; point i.g. ## a. having horns or tusks; m. boar. @<[Page 512]>@ ## a. = prec. adj.; m. elephant. ## a. eating poison. ## m. slackness, dejection, depression, aversion, disgust. ## a. & n. causing despondency or depression. ## a. = seq. ## [1] a. dejected, sad. ## [2] a. eating poison. ## m. = %%. ## n. poisoned food. ## a. destroying poison. ## %% v %<(viùàyati)>% become poison. ## a. conquering (gen.), powerful. ## m. tasting poison. ## a. loosened, opened, unharnessed (lit. & fig.), let free. ## a. dishevelled. ## a. poisoned. ## adv. on both sides (--ø). ## a. various, changing (moon); averse, hostile. ## adv. asunder. ## a. fallen asleep. ## a. many-coloured, various. ## f. equinox passage or the time of it (cf. seq.). ## a. belonging to both sides, i.e. middle, central. m. middle day (r.); n. equinox. ## a. belonging to both sides, i.e. middle, central. m. middle day (r.); n. equinox. ## f. a kind of disease. ## -> %%. ## a. going asunder, diverging, spreading. ## a. balancing (lit. & fig.). ## a. full of poison. ## n. a cert. disease. ## m. support; width, diameter; also = seq. m. ## a. supportiNg; m. a kind of interlude or introductory scene (d.). ## m. scratcher, a kind of bird. ## -> %<àviùñita>%. ## a. entered etc., contained in (acc. or loc.); filled or joined with (instr.). ## f. %% n. (m.) highest part, surface, firmament, heaven. ## a. fixed, firm (also %%); supported, stayed, stopped, hindered; stiff, rigid, motionless. ## m. support, prop, obstruction, hindrance, resistance. ## f. %<ã>% supporting; n. obstruction, suppression. ## a. supporting (fig.), obstructing. ## m. a bunch of reed-grass etc. to sit upon. ## m. straw (of the Barhis). ## f. N. of a metre. ## a. spread (r.). ## f. bustle, stirring, activity, service; one's turn, times (--ø). ## f. width, extent. ## a. praised variously or abundantly. ## f. mode of recitation. ## [1] f. place, province, domain, division, party; kind, form. ## [2] f. = %%2. ## a. standing asunder, scattered, diffused, spread; fixed, standing or being in (loc. or --ø). ## m. N. of a god; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. pl. Viùõu's paces (r.). ## m. E. of Càõakya. ## n. the discus of Viùõu. ## a. given by Viùõu, m. a man's name. ## f. Viùõu's wife (Aditi). ## n. Viùõu's domain (the sky). ## n. T. of a Puràõa. ## f. %<ã>% coming from or belonging to Viùõu. ## m. a man's name. ## a. headed by Viùõu. ## a. bearing the shape of Viùõu. ## a. accompanied by Viùõu. ## m. N. of an author. ## a. emulating. ## m. (nom. %%) overseer. ## m. spark. ## a. overflowing. ## m. drop; adj. %<-ndin>%. @<[Page 513]>@ ## n. dropping, overflowing. ## a. spread everywhere; numerous, abundant. ## m. E. of Viùõu-Kçùõa. ## a. going everywhere. ## a. = %%. ## f. %% turned to or being on both (all) sides; going asunder, splitting, spreading everywhere; diverging, averse or separated from (abl. or instr.). n. %% adv. sideways, all around, everywhere. ## a. turned everywhere; n. %% sideways, away. ## m. contradiction, disagreement. ## adj. to prec. ## a. loose, tottering, unsteady. ## a. loose, tottering, unsteady. ## a. unconscious. ## a. unconscious. ## f. %<à & ã>% unequal, inferior. ## a. having no joints (body); unallied. ## a. without a coat of mail. ## m. plenty, abundance. ## m. cessation, end; loosening, letting go; dismission, evacuation (of the body); gift, donation; hurling, throwing, casting, shooting off; production, creation (abstr. & concr.); a kind of aspiration & its sign (g.). ## n. cessation, end; making cease, remove; letting go, dismission etc. = prec. as far as creation. ## m. = %% (g.). ## m. spreading about, a kind of inflammation (also %<-pikà>% f.). ## a. & n. spreading, increasing; n. also moving off, budging. ## a. springing forth, coming out of (--ø); moving to and fro, spreading, expanding. ## m. running asunder. ## m. a cert. disease. ## m. extending, diffusing, dissolving. ## a. having no charioteer. ## a. coming forth, spreading, expanding. ## n. grier, sorrow.* ## f. flowing asunder. ## a. expanded, stretched, slackened (bowstring), gone asunder; come forth or sprung from (--ø); prominent (eyes). ## a. spreading. ## abl. inf. to %%. ## f. letting go, emanation, creation, esp. in detail. ## -> %%. ## m. a cert. weight. ## a. extensive. m. extent, width; spreading, expanding; abundance, multitude, completeness, prolixity, specification. Instr., abl., %% adv. diffusely, fully, in detail. ## m. spreading, expansion, diffusion, specification. ## a. extending, large, broad. ## a. strewed, scattered, covered; spread, expanded, developed, broad, wide, ample, numerous, far-sounding. ## a. strewed, scattered, covered; spread, expanded, developed, broad, wide, ample, numerous, far-sounding. ## f. emulation. ## a. vying with (--ø). ## a. visible, clear, distinct, intelligible; n. adv. ## a. having a clear sense. ## m. gaping, bursting, opening; the twang of a bow-string. ## a. opened wide, torn asunder. ## m. %<-rjita>% n. roaring, thundering. ## m. crackling; boil, pustule. ## m. %<-na>% n. wonder, surprise. ## a. wondrous, strange. ## (& %<-yàkùipta*>%) a. astonished. ## a. the same. ## n. forgetting, oblivion. ## (f. %<ã>%) astonishing. ## (f. %<ã>%) astonishing. ## a. astonished, surprised. ## a. having forgotten (acc. or --ø); being forgotten by (instr. or gen.). ## f. forgetfulness, oblivion. ## a. astonished, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## etc. -> %%. ## a. stinking of raw flesh. ## m. the stench of raw flesh. @<[Page 514]>@ ## a. = %%. ## m. flowing forth, flood. ## abl. infin. to %%. ## a. fallen down or asunder, loosened, detached, slackened, languished. ## f. = %%. ## a. soundless or inharmonious. ## (ø--) air, the sky. ## m. bird (sky-goer). ## m. the king of the birds, E. of Garuóa. ## m. the king of the birds, E. of Garuóa. ## m. = %%. ## a. moving in the sky; m. a bird or the sun. ## f. aviary, bird-cage.* ## a. torn open, struck, hurt, visited, afflicted; hindered, disturbed, warded off. ## f. stroke, blow; defence, repulse. ## m. slayer, killer, destroyer. ## m. transposition, change. ## n. = prec.; leading or walking about. ## m. robber; roamer, sporter. ## m. invocation. ## a. to be invoked or desired. ## a. handless, robbed of the tusk (elephant); unhandy, awkward; perplexed, helpless; quite intent upon or engaged in (--ø). ## ger. leaving behind or out; excluding, notwithstanding (acc.). ## [1] a. powerful, vigorous. ## [2] n. the open air, space, sky, atmosphere; instr. through the air. ## m. (n.) distribution, arrangement, esp. of the sacred fires, & these themselves; expansion, esp. of the organs of speech; relaxation, recreation, amusement, sport, pastime, delight in (--ø, also adj.); walking for pleasure, roaming about; place of recreation, pleasure-garden, grove; a Buddhist or Jaina temple or convent (also %<-rikà>% f.). ## f. %<-rikà>% finding or giving delight. ## f. female servant of a temple or convent. ## m. %<-bhåmi>% f. pleasure-ground. ## n. pleasure-grove. ## a. finding delight in (--ø). ## n. water to sport in. ## n. pleasure-couch. ## n. pleasure-mountain. ## f. %<-sthàna>% n. = %%. ## m. pleasure-house. ## a. wandering about or = %%. ## m. laughter. ## a. harming (gen. or --ø). ## f. %<-sana>% n., %<-sà>% f. abstr. to prec. ## a. distributed, appointed, settled, arranged, made, done, put, placed; endowed or furnished with (instr.). ## f. proceeding, bringing about. ## a. abandoned, deserted, deprived or destitute of (instr., abl., or --ø); wanting, missing; low, mean. ## n. walk, excursion. ## f. extent, increase, sport, pleasure. ## n. discouragement, despondency. ## a. harming, hurting. ## f. a snake or worm. ## a. bent, broken. ## a. discountenanced, perplexed, confused, exhausted; n. adv. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) seek, pursue, strive after, fall upon, attack, win, take hold of, enjoy; undertake, begin, urge, impel, further, promote; procure, get for, help to (2 acc.). -- ## overtake, be superior to (acc.). ## turn away (intr.). ## drive on. ## seek after (acc.). #<à># approach, drive on or near, undertake, begin, seize, take hold of. ## strive after (acc.). ## (I. %%) penetrate, rush into or among (loc.). ## drive on, set in motion; impel, inspire; strive on or after, enter into (acc.); fall upon, attack; inire, impregnate. ## receive. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] (nom. %%) -> %%. ## I. %%3 flutter, flicker. ## n. looking, viewing, considering; sight, eye. ## f. looking at, examining; insight, knowledge. @<[Page 515]>@ ## n. look, sight. ## n. impers. to be looked or seen. ## m. beholder. ## [1] f. deception, seduction. ## [2] %% f. wave. ## f. wave. ## %% v fan, blow on; C. %% kindle (fire). -- ## = S. ## n. fanning or fan. ## f. a small round pebble. ## f. button of a garment; ball, esp. a preparation of the Areca nut enveloped in a leaf of the betel plant. ## %% v %<(vãLayati)>% make (M. %<-te>% be) strong or firm; pp. %% = seq. a. ## strong, firm; n. stronghold. ##, f. strong, firm; n. stronghold. ## strong, firm; n. stronghold. ## a. strong-limbed. ## f. lute. ## m. player on the lute. ## m. player or playing on the lute. ## a. having a lute or playing on it. ## [1] a. straight, even; wished for, desired, n. wish, desire. ## [2] a. gone, ceased (--ø). ## [3] a. hidden, concealed; covered in, girt with (instr.). ## a. free from care about (loc.). ## a. whose pride is gone, humbled. ## a. fearless. ## a. fearless. ## a. fearless. ## a. free from anger or sorrow. ## a. dispassionate. ## a. shameless, impudent. ## a. sorrowless, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. presenting desired oblations. ## [1] f. enjoyment, delight, profit, advantage, favourite food or drink. ## [2] f. separation. ## a. inviting to feasts or meals; m. fire or the god of fire. ## f. row, line, road, street, way, terrace, gallery, a kind of drama. ## f. row, line, road, street, way, terrace, gallery, a kind of drama. ## s. the same. ## f. the same. ## (only loc. adv.) clear sky. ## f. repetition, succession (g.). ## m. man, esp. hero, chief (also E. of sev. gods, esp. of Indra); husband, male child, son, coll. male offspring; also the male of an animal. Pl. men, people, retainers, followers. ## m. little man. ## -> %%. ## f. manly doing, seeking adventures etc. ## n. a kind of fragrant grass. ## m. bunch of grass. ## m. bunch of grass. ## m. greatest & greater hero. ## m. greatest & greater hero. ## f. %% n. manliness, heroism. ## m. a man's name. ## f. the wife of a hero. ## n. N. of a city. ## f. the mother of a hero. ## f. the mother of a hero. ## a. strong-armed; m. E. of Viùõu, N. of sev. princes etc. ## m. a brave warrior. ## f. the mother of a man (hero). ## a. thinking one's self a man or hero. ## a. the same. ## %% v be like a man or hero. ## (instr. adv.) courageously. ## a. courageous, bold. ## a. rich in men (retainers or sons), manly, heroic; n. plenty of men. ## m. excellent hero, a man's name. ## %<(vãravàh)>% a. carrying men. ## m. the couch of a (wounded or dead) hero. ## n. %<-÷ayyà>% f. the same. ## a. bringing forth heroes; f. the mother of a son. ## m. N. of a Dànava & sev. princes. ## f. the killing of a man (-child). ## f. %% slaying men. ## n. hero-sitting (a cert. posture). ## m. n. = %%. ## f. mother of sons, E. of Asiknã, a wife of Dakùa. ## f. (m.) herb, plant, esp. a spreading creeper. ## n. %% s. the same. @<[Page 516]>@ ## a. manly, heroic. ## m. chief of heroes. ## f. desire of frustrating. ## n. manliness, courage, strength, heroic deed, semen virile. ## a. doing manly deeds. ## f. %<-ttva>% n. strength, might. ## a. strong, effective, powerful, mighty, rich in semen. ## [1] n. valour as purchase-price (for a wife). ## [2] a. purchased by valour (wife). ## a. = %%. ## n. choice, election. ## [1] %% v (cf. also %<årõu>%), pp. %% (q.v.) cover, veil, hide; enclose, encompass, surround, guard; shut (a door); hold back or captive, ward off, hinder, restrain. C. %% keep back, hold prisoner, hide, conceal, hinder, stop, ward off, exclude, forbid, withhold. -- ## cover, veil, enclose, surround; C.M. hinder, stop. ## %<(apà)>% uncover, open; C. hide. ## veil. ## cover, C. keep back, ward off. #<à># cover, veil, hide, surround, confine, bar, obstruct, occupy, fill. C. cover, hide, fill up, ward off. ## uncover, lay open, show, manifest. ## cover, veil; put on, don; fill. ## cover, veil, enclose, surround, fill, stop, hinder. ## ward off; C. keep back, withhold, forbid, remove, banish. ## C. keep back, hinder, stop, suppress, forbid, remove, dethrone. ## be satisfied or pleased. ## cover, veil, surround; shut up, obstruct, hinder. C. encompass, surround, attend. ## C. surround, hem in. ## ward off, C. the same. ## C. keep or send back, ward off, prohibit, contradict. ## A.M. uncover, open, unsheathe (a sword), illumine, display, manifest, explain. ## A.M. cover over, hide, conceal, shut (a door); put together, bring in order; M. intr. gather, assemble, increase. ## cover, veil, surround, fill. -- Cf. %% (sic!), %% (add.), %% (sic!), %% (add.), %%. ## [2] %%, pp. %% choose, esp. in marriage, woo, ask for; prefer, desire, wish, like. C. %%, pp. %% choose, esp. in marriage, woo, ask for; prefer, desire, wish, like. C. %% choose, ask, beg (2 acc.); esp. choose in marriage %<(ñpatim>% or %%), -- ## M. content or satisfy with (instr.). ## choose; prefer to (abl.). #<à># choose, desire; A. grant. ## choose, pick out. ## M. choose, select. ## M. (A.) choose, adopt. -- Cf. %%2. ## a. tearing, harming (cf. %%). m. (the tearer, either) wolf or plough, N. of an Asura etc.; f. %% a she-wolf. ## f. attempt at murder or robbery. ## m. murderer, robber. ## m. incense or turpentine. ## m. a bark garment; f. %<à>% a cert. part of the bowels. ## n. a wolf's hair. ## a. rapacious, sanguinary. ## m. E. of Bhãmasena (wolf-bellied). ## m. du. the kidneys. ## a. cut, torn, broken; n. a cut. ## a. turned, twisted, plucked (cf. seq.). ## a. who has plucked or spread the sacrificial grass, i.e. sacrificing, pious. ## m. du. = %%. ## m. tree, plant, esp. a tree with (visible) flowers or fruits. ## m. a small tree. ## f. the shade of a tree. ## f. the deity of a tree, dryad. ## m. the exudation of trees, gum, resin. ## f. %<ã>% made of wood, wooden. ## n. the root of a tree. ## m. a planter of trees. ## n. the climbing of trees. ## f. a grove of trees. ## f. a branch of a tree. ## n. the top of a tree. @<[Page 517]>@ ## m. a carpenter's chisel (lit. tree-eater); f. %<ã>% N. of a plant. ## a. living on trees. ## m. ape (lit. tree-dweller). ## n. fruit of a tree. ## %% v pp. %% turn, twist off, pluck out (the sacrificial grass), turn or set aside, remove; M. avert, keep away, withhold. C. %%, pp. %% (q.v.) abandon, shun, avoid, exempt, spare; renounce, resign; leave out, exclude. P. be deprived of or excluded from. -- ## avert, remove, scare away; turn or tear off; finish, conclude. C. abandon, avoid, renounce, yield, grant, present, offer (a funeral meal); keep (a promise), conclude, finish. ## procure to, turn upon (loc.). ## turn off, sever; C. remove, destroy. #<à># procure, afford, furnish; take to one's self, appropriate; withhold from (abl.); be favourable to (acc.). C. bend, incline, make favourable, win over. ## separate, divide. ## take to one's self, appropriate; C. bend, incline. ## remove, destroy. ## bend down, cause to fall, cast away. ## turn away (trans. & instr.), flee; tear off, remove, reject, abandon. ## turn round, give way, avoid, spare, exempt from (instr.); reject, turn out. C. keep off, remove, shun, avoid, abandon. ## strew (the sacrificial bed); set in or at the fire, heat or glow. ## take to one's self, appropriate. -- Cf. %<àvarjita parivçkta vivarjita>%. ## %<(vçjana)>% n. enclosure, either sacrificial ground or enclosed settlement, dwelling or the dwellers; also = f. %<ã>% crooked way, trick, cheat, art, stratagem. ## a. crooked, false, artful, mischievous; n. & f. %<à>% falsehood, fraud, sin. @<[Page 519]>@ ## %%1 v %<(vartti)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) turn, revolve, roll, run off, pass away (time); go on, take place, happen, occur; abide, live, exist, be (also as simple copula), become; find one's self, feel (w. adv.); (%<ñvçttim>%) deal with, act, proceed (adv. or instr.); behave towards (loc.), have intercourse with (%%, loc. with a woman); be concerned or occupied with (loc. or dat.); live or subsist on or by (instr.); conduce or tend to (dat.); be valid or supplying from a previous rule (g.). With %% stand at the head, be chief in importance; w. %% or %% be turned or thought over in the mind; %% how is it with (gen.); %<àtmani na vartate>% he is beside himself (with joy etc.). C. %%1 (%%), pp. %% (q.v.) turn, revolve, roll, run off, pass away (time); go on, take place, happen, occur; abide, live, exist, be (also as simple copula), become; find one's self, feel (w. adv.); (%<ñvçttim>%) deal with, act, proceed (adv. or instr.); behave towards (loc.), have intercourse with (%%, loc. with a woman); be concerned or occupied with (loc. or dat.); live or subsist on or by (instr.); conduce or tend to (dat.); be valid or supplying from a previous rule (g.). With %% stand at the head, be chief in importance; w. %% or %% be turned or thought over in the mind; %% how is it with (gen.); %<àtmani na vartate>% he is beside himself (with joy etc.). C. %% cause to turn or roll, whirl about, brandish, turn i.e. fabricate by turning; spend, pass (time); lead a life, exist (%<ñjãvitam>%); live on or by (instr.); maintain, observe; perform, accomplish, make, do, utter; show, manifest; explain. tell, relate. I. %% turn, roll, be present, exist. -- ## C. bring near. ## intr. pass away (time), cease or desist from (abl.); trans, pass by, cross over, go beyond; overcome, resist, escape, transgress, neglect, omit, forget. ## intr. = prec., tr. (w. acc.) cross over, pass, overcome, escape. ## intr. run away, tr. (w. acc.) pass by, escape. ## roll over (loc.); move or turn towards (adv. in %%). ## intr. pass or rise after, last, continue, also = S. (g.); tr. (w. acc.) roll after, follow, pursue, adhere, cling to, equal in (instr.) consent, agree, obey, oblige, be devoted to or intent upon, conform one's self to or depend upon, fall, into or partake of. C. cause to roll on, cause to follow or pursue, join to (loc.); recite, answer. ## go after, follow, conform one's self to (acc.). ## C. mix with (loc.). ## turn off or aside, go away, withdraw. ## the same, desist from (abl.). ## move or turn towards (acc. or adv. in %%), rise, appear, take place; approach, advance (as friend or foe), meet, encounter, attack, conquer. ## approach, go against (acc.); come near or back; rise, appear. #<à># A. (M.) turn or roll hither, sc. %% = come to; turn around, pass by (acc.); M. roll near or back (intr.), revolve; go down, set; (%<ñpunar>%) return, also = be born anew; be repeated or renewed. C. turn or come to (%<ñratham>%); bring near, attract; turn round, invert, disturb, destroy; bring back, repeat, recite. I. move quickly, stir. ## M. roll after or along, follow; I. the same. ## turn away from (abl.). ## turn towards, resort to (acc.). C. approach (sc. %%), repeat. ## turn towards, resort to (acc.), arrive at (acc. or loc.); turn from (abl.), return, come back. C. turn hither (tr.), bring near or back; obtain, win. ## turn towards, get to, partake of (acc.). ## turn round or away, turn into (instr.). C. put instead of something else. ## go after or along, follow. ## turn towards or around. ## turn towards (acc.); return, come back. ## turn away or back (intr.); separate from or part with, get rid of (instr. or abl.); open, burst, split into (adv. in %%); cease, come to an end. C. sever or free from (instr. or abl.); remove, destroy, annul. ## turn back, return, go home (esp. of a pupil after his apprenticeship); approach, come hither; turn towards (acc.); come off, take place, pass away. C. drive home (cows), dismiss (a pupil). ## return. ## spring off, go out, disappear from (abl.), burst asunder, boil up, swell. C. burst asunder (tr.), destroy, ruin. ## tread upon, approach, appear, befall. ## turn round (tr. & intr.); return (also into life i.e. be born again); turn away, flee, abstain or desist from, get rid of (abl.); end with or at (abl.); not belong to, be withheld from (abl.), stop, pause, cease, disappear. C. turn downwards, bring or lead back, keep off, avert from (abl.), give up, let go, withhold, suppress, annul; refuse, deny; grant, procure, perform, accomplish. ## return; C. repeat. ## return, be repeated. ## turn back from (abl.), escape. C. lead back, turn off, avert. ## turn back, desist from, renounce (abl.); cease, disappear, vanish, be extinguished (fire). C. lead or draw back, avert, annul, frustrate. ## turn back, return from (abl.); stop, pause; abstain or desist from (abl.), pass away. C. send or lead back, divert from (abl.); stop (tr.), suppress. ## roll out, come forth, develop, grow, become (nom.), be performed or finished, return. C. bring forth, create, effect, perform, accomplish. ## come forth, develop; C. bring about, accomplish. ## turn the back upon (abl.), turn round ( ## towards the north), return; abstain or desist from (abl.). ## turn round, move in a circle, roll (w. %% run in the mind); roam, walk about (acc.); return, go back to (acc.), be reborn in (loc.), change, alter (%<ñanyathà>%); abide, dwell; act, proceed, behave. C. turn round (tr.), move about, upset, alter, change, renew; turn topsy turvy i.e. confuse, destroy. ## turn round, roll (w. %% = prec.), roam about, change, alter. ## the same + come back, return; get rid of (abl.). ## turn forward, set out, move on; come forth, rise, appear, originate from (abl.), come off, take place, happen, occur; undertake, begin, set about, prepare for (infin., dat., loc., or %%); act, proceed, deal with (loc.); work, be valid, cause, effect; rest or be turned upon (loc.); last, continue; become, be present, exist; have the sense or meaning of (loc.). C. set in motion, hurl, cast, or send away; introduce, establish, appoint; produce, accomplish; form, make; show, exhibit; undertake, begin; use, employ. ## come forth abundantly. ## move or roll towards, fall into (acc); set out, get in motion. ## come forth, rise, begin, undertake, prepare for (dat. or loc.); deal with, behave towards (loc.). C. set in motion, set abroad, divulge, introduce; undertake, begin. ## roll, run, turn, wallow, struggle; sink (sun); turn or run away, part with (instr.); come forth, rise from (abl.), expand, develop. C. turn, roll, contract (the brows); form, shape, make of (instr.); remove, keep off or asunder. ## turn towards, approach, meet, encounter (as friends or foes), assemble, unite; take shape, come into being, originate or rise from (abl.), happen, take place, begin, be, become, be present, exist. C. turn to (acc.); roll, clinch (the fist); envelop, cover; hurl, cast; break, destroy; perform, accomplish. ## turn to (acc.), prepare for, begin (infin.). -- Cf. %% (add.); %% (sic!), %%. ## [2] (--ø) enclosing, surrounding; f. attendance, band, troop, army. ## [3] (--ø) turning, moving, existing, being; after numerals-fold. ## a. covered, veiled, hidden, enclosed or surrounded by, endowed with, full of (instr. or --ø). ## f. progress, motion. ## [1] f. enclosure, hedge, fence. ## [2] f. choice, selection, request. ## a. turned, round; happened, passed; finished, accomplished; ceased, gone, died; being, present (ø--); become; having behaved towards (loc.). -- n. occurrence, appearance, event, adventure; cause, matter; conduct, behaviour, practice; verse, metre. ## a. distressed for subsistence. ## a. round-bellied (leech). ## a. knowing the conduct of (gen.). ## a. round; also = seq. ## a. well behaved, virtuous. ## a. well behaved, virtuous. ## a. well behaved, virtuous. ## m. occurrence, adventures; report, story, tale. ## f. turning, rolling; being, existence, livelihood, maintenance (acc. w. %% or %% & instr. live on or by); mode of being or acting, conduct, behaviour, esp. good conduct or respectful behaviour towards (gen. or --ø); devotion to or pursuit of (loc. or --ø); usage, practice, rule; nature, character, style (d.); action, activity, function or force of a word; commentary on a Såtra. ## a. occupied with, living by (--ø). ## a. the same; acting like. ## a. displaying strength. ## adv. for the sake of subsistence. ## m. coverer, besetter, encloser, N. of a demon, the chief enemy of Indra; n. (m.) i.g. foe or host of foes. ## m. a worse foe or Vçtra. ## a. overcoming foes or Vçtra. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## f. Vçtra's mother. ## m. Vçtra's foe, E. of Indra. ## f. the same. ## f. the same. ## a. slaying foes or Vçtra. ## n. %% m. abstr. to prec. ## f. %<-ghnã>% = %%; m. E. of Indra. ## m. = prec. m. ## m. = %%. ## adv. = seq. ## adv. at will, at pleasure; freely, gaily, at random; in vain, for nothing, falsely, wrongly (often ø--). ## f. useless travel. ## a. begotten in vain. ## a. grown up, adult, large, tall, strong, intense, great, high, important, aged, old, skilful, clever, distinguished or eminent by (instr. or --ø); glad, cheerful, haughty, arrogant; subject to Vçddhi (g.). ## m. an old boar. ## m. the elder Garga. ## m. the elder Càõakya. ## f. %<-tva>% n. old age. ## m. the same. ## a. high-potent. ## f. an old woman. ## m. an old beggar.* ## a. very strong or mighty. @<[Page 520]>@ ## a. very strong or mighty. ## m. an old bon-vivant.* ## m. N. of a king. ## m. the elder øàkalya. ## m. an old jackal. ## f. reverence for the aged. ## a. honouring the aged. ## a. vital, vigorous. ## f. growth, increase; swelling, rising, ascending; thriving, prosperity, happiness; delight, enthusiasm, inspiration; gain, profit, interest (on money lent); the highest gradation of a vowel (cf. %%). ## f. %<ã>% causing increase. ## a. living by usury. ## a. living by usury. ## a. the same. ## a. increasing, strong, mighty. ## n. a kind of funeral meal. ## m. an old bull. ## a. = %%. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) A. make to grow, elevate, strengthen, cheer, gladden, rouse, inspire; M. (A.) grow, thrive, increase in (acc.); spread, expand, lengthen (days); be blessed or fortunate %<(ñdiùñhyà)>%. C. %% A. elevate, rear, bring up, promote, further, make great or strong; delight, cheer, inspire (M. intr. or refl.). -- ## grow beyond. ## grow after another or in proportion with (acc.); grow or increase gradually. ## grow up, grow stronger or greater, thrive or increase in (instr.), spread, expand, grow beyond (acc.), surpass. #<à># A. cause to grow, M. grow, increase. ## grow up, increase, get stronger or mightier. C. cause to swell (the sea); rear up, foster; gladden, delight. ## A. elevate, exalt, inspire; M. (A.) grow on or up, thrive, be animated or inspired. C. strengthen, augment, lengthen, bring up, promote, further, exalt. ## grow beyond (acc.), surpass, exceed. ## grow, increase, augment, thrive. ## grow, increase, swell, thrive, be blessed or fortunate; rise, originate. ## thrive. ## A. grant, fulfil (a wish); grow, increase. C. make to grow or thrive, bring up, rear, nourish, feed, strengthen, promote, cherish, embellish. -- Cf. %% (sic!), %%. ## [2] a. pleased, merry, inspired; gladdening, increasing, strengthening. ## a. = prec.; m. comforter, promoter, friend. ## a. growing or rejoicing. ## a. cheerful, merry. ## a. a match for (gen.). ## dat. inf. to %%1. ## m. a cert. creeping animal or a kind of plant; n. leaf-stalk. ## (adj. --ø), f. %% = prec. n. ## n. heap, multitude, herd, troop, band; %% in groups or in large numbers. ## m. a god. ## f. %<-rikà>% being at the head of, the best or finest among (loc. or --ø). ## n. N. of a sacred grove. ## a. containing plenty of (--ø). ## m. N. of a man. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. scorpion. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) rain (either pers. w. Parjanya, Indra, etc. as subj., or impers.), pour down, shed or cover with (instr.); loc. %% while it is raining. C. %% cause to rain or let fall down as rain; sprinkle or cover with (instr.). -- ## rain, pour down; sprinkle or cover with (instr.). ## the same. ## begin to rain, pour or shower down; sprinkle or cover with (instr.). ## C., & ## = prec. w. instr. ## m. man, husband, male of animals, esp. bull (old only --ø), w. %% the first of the dice; i.g. chief or best of (gen. or --ø); E. of øiva, Viùõu, etc., N. of sev. men. ## m. a cert. plant, N. of a king. @<[Page 521]>@ ## a. acting like a man (hero) or like a bull. ## a. manly-minded. ## a. wearing big bracelets or rings. ## m. scrotum, du. the testicles. ## a. drawn by stallions. ## %% v be in rut. ## a. yoked with or drawn by stallions. ## a. having rich treasures. ## n. manhood. ## n. manhood. ## m. cat (lit. = seq.). ## f. %<-datã>% strong-toothed. ## [1] m. a flag with a bull. ## [2] a. having a bull for a sign; m. E. of øiva. ## a. manly, potent, strong. m. man, stallion, bull, boar, E. of sev. gods, esp. of Indra; f. %% mare. ## a. having strong naves. ## a. strong-jointed, E. of Viùõu etc. ## a. strong-hoofed. ## a. moving on with stallions. ## a. looking strong. ## a. manly, potent, strong; m. bull, first or best of (gen. or --ø), chief, lord etc. ## a. & m. = %%2. ## a. & m. = %%2. ## n. ox-waggon. ## f. pl. %<(ñgo)>% fifteen cows and a bull. ## m. N. of Ràdhà's father. ## f. patron. of Ràdhà, T. of a play. ## f. pl. (w. %%) a thousand cows and a bull. ## f. pl. (w. %%) ten cows and a bull. ## a. strong-minded, manly, courageous. ## a. strong-minded, manly, courageous. ## a. ruttish, petulant. ## m. little man, low person, esp. a øådra (f. %%). ## f. %<-tva>% n. the condition of a øådra. ## a. who gains his subsistence from øådras. ## m. the husband of a øådra woman. ## a. bearing strong sway or ruling over men. ## a. forming a strong band (Maruts). ## a. having a host of men; m. a man's name. ## %% v desire the male, be in rut. ## m. strong ape or man-ape, a mythol. being; E. of the sun, of Indra, etc. ## a. & m. = %%2. ## n. nourishing food. ## %%1 v cause (acc.) to rain. ## %%2 v be or roar like a bull, show manly strength or courage, be lustful or eager; rush upon (acc., dat., or loc.). ## a. fighting men. ## m. a kind of animal. ## a. (having) rained; loc. %% when it has rained. ## f. rain (lit. & fig.). ## m. a shower of rain. ## a. rainy, raining. ## a. causing or giving rain. ## a. causing or giving rain. ## m. = %%. ## a. manly, potent, strong; m. ram, E. of øiva etc., pl. N. of a princely race. ## m. shepherd. ## a. = seq.; n. manliness, vigour. ## a. manly, vigorous. ## a. causing manliness; m. E. of øiva, n. an aphrodisiac. ## m. (nom. %%) = %%1. ## n. = %%. ## m. jerk, wrench, shock; gush, flood; violence, haste, speed, quick motion; onset, eruption, burst, paroxysm, effect (of a poison); impulse, agitation. ## a. swelling, undulating, rapid. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. of rapid effect (venom). ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## m. N. of a mountain. ## -> seq. ## m. the exclamation Veñ (r.). ## m. worker in reed (a cert. caste); f. %<à>% N. of a river. @<[Page 522]>@ ## [1] m. the bank of the river Veõà. ## [2] m. pl. N. of a people. ## f. a braid of hair, hair twisted into a single braid (cf. %%). ## f. a braid of hair, hair twisted into a single braid (cf. %%). ## m. T. of a play. ## m. reed, esp. bamboo-reed (poss. %<-mant>%); also = seq. sgl. ## m. flute, fife; pl. N. of a people. ## n. split bamboo-reed. ## f. %<ã>% made of bamboo-reed. ## m. pl. bamboo seed, f. %<ã>% an oblation of it. ## f. a bamboo staff. ## n. split bamboo; %<-vaidala>% a. made of it. ## m. elephant. ## n. wages, price. ## n. non-payment of wages. ## dat. inf. to %%3. ## dat. inf. to %%3. ## m. f. %<ã>% the ratan, a kind of large reed. ## a. pliable, supple (cf. prec.). ## m. a kind of goblins or vampires. ## f. the 25 tales of the Vetàla (T. of sev. collections). ## f. the 25 tales of the Vetàla (T. of sev. collections). ## [1] m. knower, witness. ## [2] m. husband. ## m. n. a kind of reed; n. also staff. ## f. a female door-keeper (lit. staff-bearer). ## f. a staff of reed or cane. ## f. a staff of reed or cane. ## a. poss. to %%; f. %<-vatã>% = %%, N. of a river. ## n. seat or chair of cane. ## m. staff-bearer, i.e. door-keeper. ## [1] m. knowledge, esp. sacred knowledge, the (triple) Veda. ## [2] m. finding, obtaining. ## [3] m. a tuft of strong grass used to sweep, to kindle fire, etc. ## [4] m. N. of sev. men. ## a. knowing the Veda. ## n. the true nature of the Veda. ## m. the true meaning of the Veda, %<-vid>% a. knowing it. ## f. possession, wealth. ## a. = %%. ## [1] a. making known, announcing; (also f. %<à>%) understanding, knowledge; f. %<à>% (also n.) feeling, sensation, esp. pain, ache. ## [2] a. finding, getting, procuring (--ø); n. finding, acquiring, marrying (of both sexes), wealth, property. ## a. reviling the Veda. ## f. abstr. to prec. ## a. having got to the end of the Veda, i.e. thoroughly versed in it. ## n. merit acquired by the (study of the) Veda. ## n. imparting or teaching the Veda. ## n. the fruit of the (study of the) Veda. ## a. external to the Veda, not based on it. ## n. Veda-apprenticeship. ## m. a sacrifice prescribed by the Veda. ## m. knower, perceiver. ## n. the secret of the Veda i.e. the Upanishad. ## a. familiar with the Veda. ## a. knowing the Veda; superl. %<-vittama>%. ## f. the knowledge of the Veda. ## a. = %%. ## a. having gone through the Veda and the Vedàn1gas, well read in both. ## a. knowing the Veda and the Vedàn1gas. ## n. the doctrine of the Veda, %<-vid>% a. knowing it. ## [1] n. knowledge. ## [2] n. wealth, property. ## -> %%. ## f. a collection or redaction of the Veda. ## a. who has gone through and gives up the study and ritual of the Veda. ## n. a limb of the Veda, i.e. one of the 6 auxiliary works belonging to it. ## m. the beginning of the Veda, the sacred syllable Om (also n.). ## m. the study of the Veda. @<[Page 523]>@ ## n. the same. ## a. who studies or has studied the Veda. ## a. who studies or has studied the Veda. ## n. neglecting the study of the Veda. ## n. repeating or reciting the Veda. ## m. the end of the Veda or of the Veda-study; N. of a philos. system. ## m. the author of the Vedànta. ## m. a knower of the Vedànta. ## m. %<-såtra>% n. T. of works. ## m. a follower of the Vedànta. ## m. the study of the Veda. ## m. the meaning of the Veda; %<-vid>% a. knowing it. ## f. the sacrificial bed or altar (excavated in the ground and covered with grass or straw); i.g. support, pedestal, bench. ## f. the sacrificial bed or altar (excavated in the ground and covered with grass or straw); i.g. support, pedestal, bench. ## f. the same. ## a. to be known. ## m. knower. ## [1] a. knowing or making known (--ø). ## [2] a. marrying (--ø). ## n. loose earth of the sacrificial bed. ## a. sitting in or on the altar. ## (superl.) procuring most (acc.). ## (compar.) knowing or finding better than (abl.). ## a. obtaining (acc.). ## a. taught or contained in the Veda. ## a. taught or contained in the Veda. ## n. supplement or subordinate science to the Veda. ## m. piercer, nom. also who will pierce or hit (fut.). ## [1] a. to be (being) known or learned; notorious, famous. ## [2] a. to be acquired or married. ## f. knowledge, as instr. really, indeed. ## f. a kind of altar. ## m. piercing, opening. ## m. piercer. ## n. piercing, hitting. ## a. pious, devout, true, faithful, good, virtuous, honest, capable, clever, wise. m. worshipper, servant of the gods; author, creator, E. of Brahman %<(ñprathama)>%, of Prajàpati, øiva, etc. ## (instr.) f. worship. ## -> %%. ## a. piercing, hitting (--ø). ## a. to be pierced or perforated. ## %% v long for, desire; be envious or jealous. -- ## strive to entice or win. ## turn away disdainfully. ## f. %<ã>% longing for desirous of, loving; m. longing for, wish, desire (also f. %<à>%), a man's name. ## a. desirable, lovely, N. of a man. ## -> %%1. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & m. trembling, shaking. ## m. tremor. ## a. = seq. a. ## a. = seq. a. ## a. & n. trembling, shaking. ## n. = prec. n. ## (superl.) most inspired. ## m. a loom. ## m. %<ã>% f. weaver. ## n. loom or shuttle. ## f. end-point, limit; either boundary of the land and of the sea i.e. shore, coast; or point of time, hour, day-time; also right time, opportunity, last hour, hour of death; tide, flow (opp. ebb). ## n. flow-water, flow (opp. ebb). ## n. flow-water, flow (opp. ebb). ## n. the same.* ## a. untimely, premature. ## %% v pp. %% move to and fro, tremble, reel, undulate. -- ## = S. -- Cf. %%. ## n. waving, rolling. ## a. rapid, quick. ## [1] m. settler, neighbour; dwelling, tent, house, esp. brothel. ## [2] -> %%1. ## n. settlement, neighbourhood. ## n. entering, entrance. ## m. %% f. pond. ## m. the nature of a courtezan. ## f. a courtezan. ## f. a courtezan. @<[Page 524]>@ ## m. brothel. ## m. settler, neighbour. ## f. pond. ## a. entering (--ø). ## f. pin. ## n. dwelling, house, chamber. ## n. neighbourhood; bondage, dependence. ## f. = seq. ## f. = seq. ## f. whore, courtezan (intranda). ## m. whoreson. ## [1] m. work, activity, attendance; dress, external appearance. ## [2] a. working, active. ## n., %% f. waiting on, attendance, service. ## a. having the dress or appearance of (--ø). ## n. change of dress. ## m. a noose for strangling. ## %% v wind around (intr.), cling or stick to (loc.). C. %%, pp. %% wind or tie round; wrap, envelop, cover, enclose, surround. -- ## C. wrap, cover; spread. ## C. strip off. ## wrap, cover. #<à># spread or expand over (loc.); C. wrap, cover, clothe; twist (a string); enclose, confine. ## unwind, unfasten, untwist, unseal. ## C. wind round, embrace. ## clutch, grasp, wrap. ## strip off, bare. ## wind or put around; wrap, cover, enclose, surround. ## strip off; wrap, envelop. ## roll or shrink together. C. wrap, envelop, cover; cause to roll or shrink together. ## m. snare, noose, knot. ## n. winding round, wrapping, covering, enveloping; wrapper, bandage; turban, diadem; enclosure, fence. ## a. clinging, sticking. ## m. head-band. ## m. a mule. ## f. a barren or miscarrying cow. ## a. particle emphasizing the preceding word or merely expletive. ## n. upper garment, mantle, also = seq. ## n. a garland of flowers hanging down from the shoulder. ## m. du. N. of two tribes. ## m. a cert. part of the sacrificial victim. ## a. relating to or descended from the (god of the) sun; m. E. of Karõa. ## f. %<ã>% optional, arbitrary. ## n. infirmity, imperfection, deficiency, want, absence; despondency, perplexity. ## f. %<ã>% resting on or undergoing a change; n. = seq. ## n. change, alteration. ## n. evening meditation or meal. ## m. E. of Indra or Viùõu; m. n. Viùõu's heaven. ## a. produced by change, derived, secondary; altered, disfigured, ugly; unnatural, artificial. n. change, alteration, degeneration, unnatural condition or apparition; aversion, enmity. ## n. = prec. n. ## n. confusion, agitation, distress. ## n. %<-tà>% f. the same. ## [1] m. a class of Rishis & cert. stars; a Brahman of the third order, ascetic, hermit (f. %<-sã>%). ## [2] a. relating to hermits or ascetics, monastic. ## a. bad quality, fault, defect. ## n. confusion or absence of mind. ## n. variety, diversity. ## m. Indra's banner, also = f. %<ã>% banner, flag i.g. ## f. flag, banner; a kind of necklace. ## n. unequality, heterogeneousness. ## n. (m.) the cat's eye (a kind of gem). ## m. = %%. ## f. %<ã>% made of bamboo-reed; m. flute. ## f. %<ã>% made of reed, reed-like; %<-sãvçttiþ>% f. flexibility, pliantness. ## a. relating to the three sacred fires, sacrificial. ## a. relating to the three sacred fires, sacrificial. ## a. skilled in fire-rites. ## m. a king's bard or praiser. @<[Page 525]>@ ## a. belonging to the Vetàlas; n. N. of a metre. ## f. %<-gdhya>% n. knowingness, cleverness, skill at (loc. or --ø). ## f. %<ã>% relating to the Vidarbhas, a prince or princess of the Vidarbhas, pl. the Vidarbhas. ## f. %<ã>% Vedic, scriptural, sacred. ## m. a prince of Vidi÷à, pl. its inhabitants. ## -> %%. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %<-÷ya>% coming from abroad, foreign. ## f. %<ã>% living in or coming from Videha; m. %% a king of Videha (f. %<-hã>% a cow from Videha, E. of Sãtà); pl. N. of a people & a mixed caste (also %%). ## a. learned; m. physician, doctor. ## m. chief of physicians, a man's name. ## m. king of physicians, E. of Dhanvantari. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the Vidyàdharas. ## a. relating to lightning; flashing, glittering. ## a. consisting or made of corals. ## n. unlawfulness, injustice; unequality, difference. ## m. patr. of Budha (son of the moon). ## m. the son of a widow. ## n. widowhood. ## f. %<ã>% fatal, m. patr. of Hari÷candra. ## n. loneliness, absence, want. ## a. foolish, silly (lit. struck by Fate); m. fool, idiot. ## a. descended from Vinatà, E. of Aruõa & Garuóa. ## f. %<ã>% relating to discipline or moral conduct. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to Vinàyaka i.e. Gane÷a. ## m. patron. from Vena. ## a. relating to the Vindhya. ## n. inverted order, contrary. ## n. largeness, width, great extent. ## n. fruitlessness, uselessness. ## f. %<ã>% relating to the gods, divine. ## n. might, power, high position, majesty, grandeur. ## a. optional, arbitrary. ## a. coming from the Vibhãtaka tree, made of its wood (dice). ## a. coming from the Vibhãtaka tree, made of its wood (dice). ## a. coming from the Vibhãtaka tree, made of its wood (dice). ## n. N. of a celestial grove. ## n. dissension. ## n. dejectedness, uneasiness. ## n. spotlessness, purity. ## a. born of a different mother, w. %% m. = seq. ## m. step-brother. ## m. step-brother. ## f. %<ã>% riding in a sky-chariot, i.e. celestial, divine. ## n. aversion, repugnance to (loc. or --ø). ## n. difference of price. ## n. uselessness. ## m. grammarian. ## a. coming from a tiger; n. a tiger's skin. ## a. coming from or composed by Vyàsa. ## a. coming from or composed by Vyàsa. ## a. hostile, revengeful; n. enmity, quarrel with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or %% & --ø). ## a. causing enmity or hatred. ## a. beginning quarrel. ## a. hostile, malicious, quarrelsome. ## n. enmity, revenge, punishment. ## f. requital of enmity, retaliation. ## a. hostile, inimical. ## n. aversion, disgust. ## n. the tasting bad or being repugnant, also = prec. ## n. killing men. ## n. losing colour or turning pale; absence of passion, indifference, repugnance. ## a. coming from Viràj or relating to the metre Viràj. ## a. relating to or descended from Viràña. ## %% v commence hostilities, becoming inimical to %<(prati>% or instr.). ## m. foe, enemy.* ## f. %<-tva>% n. enmity, hostility. ## a. inimical, m. enemy. ## change into hatred. @<[Page 526]>@ ## m. pl. N. of a class of the An1giras. ## n. variety, difference; deformity. ## a. belonging to or coming from the sun; m. E. of Viùõu, N. of a prince etc. ## n. diversity, unequality. ## n. sense of shame, embarrassment, perplexity. ## n. change of colour. ## f. %<ã>% coming from the sun, relating to Yama or Manu; m. patron, of Yama or Manu. ## a. nuptial. ## f. %<ã>% the same; n. wedding. ## a. & n. = prec. ## n. clearness, purity. ## f. %<ã>% forming a pond, pond-like. ## m. N. of an ancient Rishi etc. ## a. murderous, pernicious; n. murder, slaughter, war, destruction, horrible deed. ## m. a cert. month in summer, f. %<ã>% the full-moon day in it. ## f. %<ã>% experienced, clever; n. = seq. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## f. %<ã>% coming from Vi÷àla. ## f. %<ã>% whorish. ## n. particularity, superiority. ## f. %<ã>% particular, specific, extraordinary. m. a follower of the Vai÷eùika doctrine; n. peculiarity, characteristic, N. of a philos, system. ## n. particularity, distinction, superiority. ## [1] m. %<à>% f. a man & woman of the third caste; n. %% condition of a V., dependence. ## [2] a. relating to a Vai÷ya (v. prec.). ## f. %<-tva>% n., %<-bhàva>% m. = prec. 1 n. ## m. the son of a Vai÷ya. ## adv. like (of, to, in etc.) a Vai÷ya. ## m. the son of a Vai÷ya woman. ## m. the son of a Vai÷ya woman. ## m. patron. of Kubera. ## a. consecrated to the Vicve Devàs, n. E. of a lunar mansion. ## f. %<ã>% belonging or consecrated to Vi÷vakarman. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %<-devika>% a. = %% adj. ## a. manifold, various; n. the universe. ## a. = prec. adj.; n. variety, difference. ## f. %<ã>%1 belonging to or consisting of all men, universal, complete, omnipresent or omnipotent; m. fire or the god of fire, the sun, also = %% (ph.). ## [2] a. consecrated to Agni V. ## f. %<ã>% relating to or descended from Vi÷vàmitra. ## n. unevenness, unequality, difference, dissension, disproportion, difficulty, pain, distress, injustice, unkindness. ## a. being in the middle (of the year etc.), central; n. centre. ## f. %<ã>% belonging or devoted to Viùõu; m. a worshipper of Viùõu (f. %<ã>%), n. E. of a lunar mansion. ## a. relating to Viùõu. ## n. unequality, difference. ## n. clearness, distinctness. ## n. loss of voice or language. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %% a. bird-like. ## f. %<ã>% being in the open air or in the sky. m. a dweller in the sky or in heaven; n. the sky. ## n. exhaustion, weakness. ## m. a kind of snake. ## a. to be carried, drawn, borne, married, undertaken, accomplished. ## a. carrying, drawing, leading, bringing. m. horse or ox of draught %<(ñrathasya>% or %%); carrier, charioteer, offerer, husband. ## m. N. of an author. ## a. sacrificial exclamation. ## a. having the shoulders apart, i.e. broad-shouldered; m. N. of a demon. ## n. fraud, deceit. ## a. to be deceived. ## a. adorned, fair, manifest, clear, n. adv.; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## f. appearance, manifestation, distinctness, variety, individual. @<[Page 527]>@ ## a. having no certain point or aim, unconcentrated, distracted, perplexed, bewildered; quite occupied with, eagerly engaged in (instr., loc., or --ø). Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## [1] a. spotted; m. spot, stain (lit. & fig.). ## [2] a. limbless, mutilated, crippled; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## %% v pp. %% rob of a limb, mutilate, maim, cripple. ## (loc.) when there is no coal burning. ## a. = %%2. ## a. clear, distinct; implicit (rh.), abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## %% v extend around, embrace, encompass. -- ## = S. ## n. compass, extent, space. ## a. capacious, extensive, large. ## (superl.) extending far and wide. ## n. fanning; a fan (also %<-ka>% n.). ## a. manifesting, betraying (gen. or --ø); abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. = prec. a. -- f. %<à>% indirect indication, insinuation (rh.). n. manifestation, betrayal, indirect or implicit expression, suggestion; mark, sign (esp. of gender or of puberty), characteristic, attribute, the insignia of a prince, ornament i.g., condiment, sauce, juice; consonant, syllable. ## m. horse, steed. ## m. mixing, confusing; contact, union; confusion, disaster, accident. ## a. mixed, altered, different. ## a. mixed or joined with (instr. or --ø). ## m. passing, getting a start; transgression, violation, disregard, omission, also = seq. ## n. %<-krànti>% f. offence, injury. ## n. %<-krànti>% f. offence, injury. ## a. mixed, confounded. ## a. reaching beyond (acc.), excessive, abundant; richer or superior in (instr. or --ø), increased by (--ø); haughty, arrogant. ## m. separateness, exclusion, exception, negation, contrast, opposite of (--ø). ## a. mixed, joined, connected. ## m. barter, exchange; mutuality, reciprocity. ## a. gone, dead; passed over (act. & pass.). ## m. change, inverted order. ## a. inverted, crossed. ## m. transposition, change, reverse. ## %% v %<(vyathati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) waver, reel, stagger, come to fall, go wrong, fail; tremble, be afraid or pained. C. %% cause to waver etc., bring to fall, make afraid or uneasy, distress, pain. -- %% = S. ## a. exciting, disturbing; n. wavering, agitation, uneasiness. ## m. harasser (acc.). ## f. failure, disappointment, misfortune, loss, adversity, uneasiness, sorrow, distress. ## -> %%. ## a. wavering, agitated, disturbed, distressed; n. agitation, pain, harm. ## a. wavering, reeling, sneaking, crooked, mischievous, secret. ## m. %% f. a gnawing animal. ## %% v %<(vidhyate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) pierce, hit, wound, hurt, harm, injure, affect or afflict with (instr.). C. %% pierce, hit, %% cause to pierce etc. -- ## pierce, perforate. ## pierce or wound (after another); intertwine, set or fill with (instr.). ## hurl or throw away, give up, neglect. ## wound, hit. ## precipitate into (loc.) or from (abl.). #<à># throw, bore or break through; scare, drive away, also = ## wave, swing, brandish. ## throw down, overthrow; shoot at, hit, pierce. ## wound, kill, slay. ## hurl off wound, hit. ## shoot at. ## hurl, throw, shoot, perforate, wound. ## shoot, hit. ## pierce, shoot. ## shoot. -- Cf. %%. ## m. piercing, hitting, perforation. ## a. & n. piercing, perforating. ## a. relating to another subject; n. incongruency (g.). ## m. half the way; loc. %% or %% adv. midway. @<[Page 528]>@ ## a. being midway or swerving from the way. ## a. piercing, boring (cf. %%). ## a. separated, remote. ## [1] n. interval, indistinctness. ## [2] m. a class of supernatural beings. ## adv. indifferently, moderately. ## m. designation, appellation, name, esp. family-name; pretext, pretence. ## a. having a designation or name. ## a. = prec.; --ø designating, appealing or conforming one's self to. ## m. %<-na>% n. taking off, removing. ## f. pushing away, removal. ## n. retreat, flight. ## n. tearing out, removing, destroying. ## a. thrown asunder or away, scattered, broken, pierced, hit. ## m. cessation, end; absence, want. ## m. seat, place, refuge, support; adj. --ø resorting to, trusting in. ## f. regard, consideration; expectation, supposition. ## a. separated, ceased, vanished. ## m. removal, expulsion; negation, denial. ## m. going asunder or astray, failure; offence, going beyond, transgressing, sin, crime, esp. adultery (of a wife). ## a. going asunder or astray, infidel, adulterous; going beyond, transgressing (--ø). ## a. cloudless; loc. when the sky is clear. ## %% v waste, squander, expend. ## m. going asunder, perishing, disappearance, loss, destruction, waste, prodigality, expense, money. ## m. pay-master. ## m. pay-master. ## n. a pay-master's office. ## a. expended, disbursed. ## a. prodigal, dissipated. ## n. going away, parting; waste, expense. ## a. useless, vain (n. adv.); unmeaning, contradictory; destitute of wealth or money, i.g. destitute of (instr.). ## f. %<-tva>% n. uselessness or senselessness. ## a. being deprived of (instr.). ## a. false, deceitful; n. adv., as subst. falsehood, untruth, deceit, offence, pain, grief. ## f. N. of a plant. ## m. getting rid of (--ø), separation, distinction, interruption, exclusion. ## a. to be excluded. ## n. lying or stepping between, intercession, mediation, separation, distinction, interruption; also = seq. ## m. covering, cover, veil. ## m. exertion, resolution, purpose, intention to (loc., %%, or --ø). ## a. determined, resolute. ## a. determined, resolute. ## f. %<-tmikà>% of a resolute or constant nature. ## n. %<-siti>% f. determination, resolve. ## f. distinctness, particularity; constancy, stability; state, position; decision, rule. ## n. remaining, persevering, constancy; state, condition. ## a. being in a state or position, situated, standing or being in, resting or dependent on, sticking to (loc. or --ø); settled, fixed, limited, constant; existing, appearing as (nom., instr., ger., adv., or --ø). ## f. distinctness, particularity, constancy, perseverance in (loc.), fixedness, decision. ## a. to be used or employed; to be acted or proceeded (n. impers.). ## a. occupied or dealing with (instr.); m. judge. ## m. procedure, conduct, way of acting; intercourse with %<(saha)>%; usage, custom, activity, occupation, dealing with or in (loc. or --ø); business, commerce, trade; legal dispute, lawsuit, litigation, contract, stipulation, administration of justice. ## m. man of business. ## n. judicial relation. ## n. judicial investigation, trial. ## n. %<-màrga>% m. case in law. @<[Page 529]>@ ## a. dealing in (--ø); m. man of business. ## m. judicial procedure, code of law. ## n. case in law. ## f. judicial procedure. ## a. having a lawsuit, accuser. ## a. proceeding with, dealing in (--ø); m. man of business, merchant. ## a. to be dealt or communicated with. ## a. separated, interrupted, hindered, disturbed. ## f. procedure, mode of acting, intercourse, commerce, lawsuit. ## m. intervention, separation by inserting, penetration, coition. ## a. intervening etc. (v. prec.). ## a. horseless; m. N. of an ancient Rishi. ## f. acquisition, succession; individual (ph.). ## f. the being individuality or totality (ph.). ## n. moving hither and thither, activity, industry, propensity or devotion to, zeal for (loc. or --ø); passion, whim, hobby, evil habit, vice; ill luck, adversity, calamity. ## a. active, exerting one's self; intently attached to, fond of (loc. or --ø); having evil passions, vicious, wicked; unlucky, unfortunate. Abstr. %<-nità>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. swordless. ## a. breathless, lifeless, dead; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. torn asunder, shaken, tossed; divided, separated; separate, single, several, various; %% sometimes, now and then. ## f. %<ã>% having dishevelled hair. ## a. boneless. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) wrap, veil, envelop; M. refl. -- ## unveil, uncover; M. extricate one's self i.e. deny. ## cover. #<à># wrap round (acc.), hide one's self in (loc.). ## hang about (esp. the sacred cord over the left shoulder). ## wind or hang about. ## wrap around; M. wind something as cover round one's self. ## A. roll up, envelop; veil in (instr.), M. refl. -- Cf. %%. ## n. putting asunder, s. paration; explanation, manifestation; analysis, grammar. ## a. thoroughly filled with or full of (instr. or --ø); quite intent upon or occupied with (--ø); confused, disarranged, perplexed, bewildered. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## %% v confuse, disarrange; pp. %% = prec. ## = prec., %<-bhå>% P. ## f. separation, analysis, explanation. ## a. expanded, blossomed, open. ## m. abusing, reviling. ## m. = prec.; also distraction, absence of mind. ## a. dispelling, driving away. ## f. explanation, commentary. ## a. to be explained. ## m. explainer. ## f. %<ã>% explaining, reminding of (gen.) n. explanation, recitation, story, tale. ## %% v explain, relate.* ## m. stroke, blow, shot; agitation, confusion; shock, defeat; obstacle, hindrance. ## n. sprinkling about (r.). ## m. tiger, first or best of (--ø); f. %% tigress. -- Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## n. a tiger's skin. ## n. a tiger's hair. ## a. a tiger's or tiger-like. ## m. (n.) deceit, fraud, false semblance, pretext, pretence; ø-- & instr. adv.; adj. --ø having the mere semblance of, only appearing as. ## f. ironical censure. ## f. %<ã>% feigned, simulated. ## %% v cheat, deceive. ## a. & n. feigning to sleep. ## f. ironical praise. ## m. beast of prey. ## m. patron. of sev. men. ## m. patron. of sev. men. ## a. torn asunder, opened; n. the opened mouth, the jaws. ## a. open-mouthed. ## n. tearing asunder, opening. @<[Page 530]>@ ## m. hint, direction. ## m. hunter, abstr. %<-tà>%; p. %<-dhin>%. ## m. hunter, abstr. %<-tà>%; p. %<-dhin>%. ## m. disease; %<-ta>% a. ill, sick. ## [1] a. piercing, perforating. ## [2] -> %%. ## a. frequently visited by illness. ## f. care, sorrow. ## a. visited by illness. ## m. breath, esp. the vital air diffused through the whole body. ## a. giving breath. ## a. bent. ## a. pervading. ## m. du. the Vyàna and Udàna. ## a. pervading, spread or diffused everywhere; contained in, inherent. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## f. going amiss, ill luck, adversity, misfortune, ruin, death. ## f. = prec., also misdeed. ## m. ruin, death. ## n. destroying, killing. ## m. occupation, business, exertion, concern. ## a. occupied with (--ø). ## a. = %% (--ø). ## n. abstr. to seq. ## a. spreading, extending; reaching through, filling, containing (--ø). ## a. quite yellow. ## a. active, busy, occupied with or in (--ø, %% or %%). ## f. occupation, activity. ## a. pervaded or penetrated by, filled with (--ø); acquired, won. ## f. obtaining, reaching, penetrating, filling, containing; universal pervasion, general rule. ## a. stretching, all-pervading, general. ## a. that wherein something is contained or inherent; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. bent, curved. ## m. a fathom (lit. stretch -out). ## a. mixed, mingled or joined with (instr. or --ø), manifold, various. ## a. bewildered, perplexed, confused. ## m. unconsciousness, bewilderment, error, uncertainty. ## a. torn asunder, stretched out, long; strong, vigorous, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. exertion, bodily exercise, struggle, fight; a fathom (cf. %%). ## f. place or hall for gymnastic exercise. ## f. place or hall for gymnastic exercise. ## a. running away. ## a. weaponless, unarmed. ## m. a kind of drama. ## a. mischievous, malicious. m. a malicious elephant, beast of prey, snake (f. %%). ## (& %<-hin*>%) m. snake-catcher. ## m. beast of prey. ## a. hanging down, pendulous. ## a. hanging down, pendulous. ## a. trembling, waving, unsteady. ## f. %<-rtikà>% excluding, removing; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## f. %<ã>% = prec.; n. turning. ## f. %<ã>% relating to practice or business; common, real (opp. ideal); judicial; n. intercourse, commerce, settled usage or law. ## f. distinction, prevalence, superiority. ## a. turned away (lit. & fig.), liberated from or rid of (abl. or --ø); opened, divided, different from, incompatible with (--ø); ceased, perished, at an end. ## f. turning away, getting rid or being deprived of (abl.); exclusion, removal; separation, distinction, difference; conclusion, end. ## m. separation, division; extension, diffusion, prolixity; N. of a celebrated Rishi and author. ## m. attachment, adherence, desire of, delight in, passion for (loc. or --ø). ## m. hindrance, disturbance, interruption. ## n. pronouncing, uttering. ## m. utterance, talk, conversation; singing (of birds). @<[Page 531]>@ ## a. talking, speaking, singing; resounding with (--ø). ## a. indisposed, unwell, sick. ## a. uttered, spoken, communicated; n. talk, speech, singing (of birds). ## f. utterance, word, (sacred) exclamation (also %<-tã>% f.). ## f. %<-ccheda>% m. interruption, disturbance. ## n. impers. to be objected or contested. ## a. plaited, twisted, woven, variegated. ## a. plaited, twisted, woven, variegated. ## m. transgression, offence; inverted order. ## n. awakening, rising. ## a. gone asunder, split; diverging, differing; roused, excited; %<(ñdharmàt)>% forgetful of one's duty, disloyal. ## f. origin, growth, development. ## a. developed, derived (g.); taught, educated, versed in (instr.). ## a. waterless, dry. ## a. waterless, dry. ## m. letting go, giving up, removing, excluding. ## n. wetting, moistening. ## m. coming to rest, cessation, end. ## m. ceasing, desisting. ## f. dawn, daybreak. ## a. shone up, grown bright; loc. %% at daybreak. ## a. shone up, grown bright; loc. %% at daybreak. ## f. shining up, growing bright, dawning; reward for (gen., loc., or --ø), requital, retaliation; grace, beauty. ## a. fetching reward or endowed with beauty. ## a. spread, expanded, broad, large. ## f. led-away, married. ## a. broad-breasted. ## m. shifting, dislocation, distribution, disposition, arrangement, military array; totality, a whole or complex; host, troop, multitude; detailed explanation or description. ## a. & n. placing apart, separating; n. also shifting, change, development. ## a. deprived of (instr.), failed, idle, vain. ## f. exclusion, loss, failure, ill-luck, want. ## a. guiltless, sinless. ## a. dwelling far asunder. ## a. moving in the sky, flying; m. such a being. ## a. = prec. ## a. = prec. ## a. = prec. ## n. heaven, sky, air; instr. %% through the air. ## a. dwelling in the sky. ## a. touching the sky. ## a. burning, hot. ## %% v %<(vrajate)>%, pp. %% proceed, march, go (%<ñpadbhyàm>% on foot), go to (acc., r. loc. or *dat.), go for i.e. to fetch (acc.), *be going to (infin., dat., or adj. in %%); attack, approach (a woman); go from, leave (abl.), pass away (time), get into a state or condition (acc.). With %% go down i.e. be digested; w. %% return to life; w. %% agree, make peace. C. %% drive. -- ## pass beyond, roam through. ## go along, accompany, follow; visit, go to or into (acc.). ## go away. ## go to or through. #<à># come near, approach; come back, return (%<ñpunar>%); go to arrive at (acc.). ## come back, return. ## leave home. ## go to meet. ## come near, go to, follow. ## march against, attack. ## walk about, circumambulate; roam, wander (esp. as a religious mendicant). ## march forth, go to, wander ( = prec.). ## march forth towards or to meet. ## travel. ## go after, follow. ## enter (acc.). -- Cf. %%. ## m. (n.) fold, shed, stable, station of herds; herd, flock, troop, multitude; N. of a region. ## n. wandering, way, road. ## m. lord of the folds, E. of Kçùõa. ## f. sheperdess. ## f. sheperdess. ## f. the same. ## a. being in a stable. ## a. belonging to a fold. ## f. going, motion; group, class. ## m. (n.) wound, sore, fracture, scar, rent. @<[Page 532]>@ ## n. piercing, perforating. ## %% v pp. %% wound. ## a. wounded. ## a. wounded. ## a. & n. healing wounds. ## a. having a wounded heart. ## a. wounded, sore. ## a. wounded, sore. ## n. will, decree, command, statute, order; dominion, province, sphere; wont activity or occupation; conduct, way of life; choice, determination, resolution, vow; holy work, religious observance; duty, obedience, service. ## n. making a vow i.e. becoming a monk or ascetic. ## f. the practice of religious vows, esp. r. studentship; devotion, piety i.g. ## a. performing vows, fulfilling the duties of (--ø). ## f. creeping plant, creeper. ## m. the lord of vows or devotion. ## a. maintaining ordinances or sacred duties. ## n. conclusion of a vow, esp. of fasting, breakfast. ## a. maintaining the holy work. ## f. examination of observances. ## a. fond of vows or religious observances, devout, pious. ## m. %<-na>% n. breach or violation of a vow or observance. ## a. observing a vow or religious duty. ## n. performance of a vow or religious observance. ## a. observing a vow or religious duty. ## a. observing a vow or religious duty. ## n. = %%. ## m. %<-na>% n. instruction in the performance of vows. ## a. = %%, also observing, honouring, behaving like (--ø). ## m. = %%, E. of øiva. ## [1] a. obedient, faithful (gen.). ## [2] a. belonging to or fit for a vow or religious observance; m. partaker of it. ## %% v become soft or weak. ## a. softening, weakening (tr. or intr.). ## n. overwhelming power. ## %% v pp. %% hew down, fell (a tree), cut to pieces. -- ## hew off or asunder. ## cut off, sever. #<à># sever, separate, estrange or alienate from (dat. or loc.). ## hew down, fell. ## cut, mutilate. ## cut or split off. ## cut or split asunder. ## hew or cut in pieces. ## a. & n. hewing, felling, cutting. ## f. troop, band. ## m. host, multitude. ## a. shut up, confined. ## m. heap, troop, multitude, community, corporation. ## a. belonging to a wandering band, vagrant. ## m. lord of a host or band. ## m. vagrant, tramp, outcast; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## %<(vràdhate)>% stir up. ## f. finger. ## %% v pp. %% be ashamed or embarrassed. ## m. %<à>% f. shame, bashfulness. ## a. ashamed, bashful, modest. ## m. rice, pl. grains of rice. ## a. planted with rice (field). ## a. mixed with rice or = prec. ## a. made of rice. ## m. du. pl. & %<-yava>% n. sgl. rice and barley. ## m. rice-cake. ## f. field of rice. ## pp. %% sink. ## w. %% pursue, overtake. ## %% crush, fell; P. %% shrink, decay. @<[Page 533]>@ ## -> %%. #<÷aüyu># a. benevolent, auspicious. #<÷aüyos># = %<÷aü yos>% (v. %<÷am>%5). #<÷aüvant># a. salutary. #<÷aüs># %<÷aüsati>% v %<(÷aüsate)>%, pp. %<÷asta>% (q.v.) & %<÷aü÷ita>% say in a loud and solemn voice, recite, praise, vow, unfold, betray, announce, communicate, declare, foretell, prophesy. C. %<÷aüsayati>% cause to recite; announce, foretell. -- ## recite beyond (2 acc. or instr. & acc.); omit in reciting. ## recite or praise (after another). ## accuse, defame; praise, commend. #<à># M. (A.) hope or trust in, strive after (loc., acc., dat., or infin.), try to master (acc.), suppose, expect, fear; wish, desire (acc. or -- & -- infin.). beg for (acc.); praise, commend, recite, announce, foretell. ## A. adjudge to (dat.); M. hope or trust in (acc.). ## call upon, invoke. ## tell forth, proclaim aloud; stir up, excite; praise, extol, recommend to (gen.). ## recife, divide in reciting. ## recite (together). ## recite in addition. -- Cf. %%. #<÷aüsa># m. solemn utterance, invocation, summons, vow, praise, blessing, curse; f. %<÷aüsà>% praise, eulogy, communication, message. #<÷aüsatha># m. conversation. #<÷aüsana># n. recitation, utterance, confession, communication. #<÷aüsanãya># a. to be praised. #<÷aüsita># a. praised, praiseworthy. #<÷aüsitç># m. reciter. #<÷aüsin># a. reciting, uttering, telling, communicating, prophesying (--ø). #<÷aüstavya># a. to be recited. #<÷aüstç># m. = %<÷aüsitç>%. #<÷aüsya># a. to be recited; praiseworthy, glorious. #<÷ak># %<÷aknoti>% v pp. %<÷akta>% (q.v.) & %<÷akita>% be able, P. %<÷akyate>% impers. it is possible to (inf.) or pers. he is able to be, he can or may be (infin. w. pass. mg); be serviceable or helpful to (dat.), make another partake of (gen.). D. %<÷ikùati>% (q.v.). -- ## be equal in (acc.). #<à># assist (dat.), help a pers. (dat.) to (gen.), invite to (acc.). ## help, impart. ## master, overpower. ## be able to (infin.). ## be able to (infin.), w. %% not be equal to or a match for (loc. or instr.). #<÷aka># [1] n. dung, f. %<÷akà>% a kind of bird or beast. #<÷aka># [2] m. pl. N. of a people. #<÷akakàla># m. the Caka-era (78 A.D.). #<÷akaña># n. (m.) cart, waggon (also %<÷akañã>% f.) a cert. form of military array %<(ñvyåha>% m.) #<÷akañasàrtha># m. a train of carts. #<÷akañikà># f. a small cart. #<÷akañin># m. the owner of a waggon. #<÷akadhåma># m. the smoke of dung. #<÷akan># n. dung (cf. %<÷akçt>%). #<÷akapiõóa># m. a lump of dung. #<÷akamaya># a. produced in dung. #<÷akaübhara># a. carrying dung. #<÷akara># n. = seq. m. n. #<÷akala># m. n. chip, splint, potsherd; piece morsel, fragment; n. a half (esp. of an egg-shell). #<÷akalay># %<÷akalayati>% v pp. %<÷akalita>% break or cut to pieces, reduce to fragments, divide. -- ## = S. #<÷akalãkç># = prec.; %<-bhå>% P. #<÷akàra># m. the sound %<÷a>%; (d.) the brother of a king's concubine (who pronounces %<÷a>% instead of %% or %<ùa>%). #<÷akuna># m. bird (esp. of large birds & such as give an omen). #<÷akunaj¤a># a. knowing omens. #<÷akunaj¤àna># n. the knowledge of omens. #<÷akuni># m. = %<÷akuna>%, N. of a serpent-demon etc., f. %<÷akunã>% a female bird. #<÷akunikà># f. = prec. f., a woman's name. #<÷akunilubdhaka># m. a bird-catcher.* #<÷akunta># m. bird, esp. a cert. bird of prey. @<[Page 534]>@ #<÷akuntaka># m. %<-ntikà>% f. a little bird. #<÷akuntalà># f. N. of an Apsaras, the heroine of a celebrated drama. #<÷akunti># m. bird. #<÷akura># a. tame (of beasts). #<÷akula># m. %<-lã>% f. a kind of fish. #<÷akçt># n. dung (cf. %<÷akan>%). #<÷akçtpiõóa># m. a lump of dung. #<÷akaidha># m. dung-fire. #<÷akta># a. able, capable, competent (instr., gen., dat., loc., acc. w. %%, infin., or --ø); strong, mighty, important, rich, opulent. #<÷aktç># m. bearer, sufferer. #<÷akti># [1] f. ability, power, capacity of (infin., loc., gen., or --ø); the triple power of a king; the energy or active power of a deity, esp. of øiva; the power of a word i.e. its meaning or function; the productive power of a poet, i.e. his fancy or imagination; help, assistance, gift, donation. #<÷akti># [2] %<÷akti>% f. spear, lance. #<÷akti># f. spear, lance. #<÷akti># [3] m. N. of a Rishi. #<÷aktikara># a. giving strength. #<÷aktij¤a># a. knowing (one's own) power. #<÷aktitas># adv. according to ability or power. #<÷aktidvayavant># a. endowed with twofold power. #<÷aktidhara># a. carrying a spear, E. of Skanda. #<÷aktinàtha># m. E. of øiva. #<÷aktimant># [1] a. having ability or power, able to, capable of (infin. or loc.). #<÷aktimant># [2] a. armed with a spear. #<÷aktãvant># a. powerful or helpful. #<÷akman># n. ability; enterprise, work. #<÷akya># a. possible, feasible, practicable (infin. w. pass. mg; n. impers., but also with a subject of any gender or number). Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. #<÷akra># a. powerful, mighty, strong; m. E. of Indra. #<÷akratejas># a. having the splendour or might of Indra. #<÷akradi÷># f. Indra's region, i.e. the east. #<÷akraprastha># n. N. of a town = %%. #<÷akrabhakùa># s. N. of a kind of hemp, a medic. plant (lit. Indra's food). #<÷akraloka># m. Indra's world. #<÷akràyudha># n. Indra's weapon, i.e. the rainbow. #<÷akràvatàra># s. Indra's descent, N. of a sacred bathing-place. #<÷akrà÷ana># n. = %<÷akrabhakùa>%. #<÷akràsana># n. Indra's throne. #<÷akvan># f. %<÷akvarã>% capable, clever. m. artificer, f. N. of a metre & a cert. class of verses or songs. #<÷akvara># m. bull. #<÷agma># a. helpful, benevolent, kind, friendly. #<÷aïk># %<÷aïkate>% v %<(÷aïkati)>%, pp. %<÷aïkita>% (q.v.) doubt, hesitate, be anxious or suspicious, be afraid of (acc. or abl.); suppose, expect, believe. C. %<÷aïkayati>% make anxious about (loc.). -- ## suspect strongly or falsely. ## distrust, doubt, hesitate at (acc. or gen.). #<à># be doubtful or afraid, distrust (acc.); suppose, think to be (%% or 2 acc.). ## suspect, accuse of (instr.). ## be anxious or doubtful, distrust, suspect, disbelieve (acc.); suppose, expect, think to be (2 acc.). ## be anxious or afraid of (acc. or abl.), distrust, doubt, suspect (acc.); think to be (2 acc.). ## suspect. -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. #<÷aïkanãya># a. to be suspected, feared, or supposed; n. impers. #<÷aükara># f. %<ã>% causing welfare or happiness; m. E. of Rudra-øiva, a man's name. #<÷aükaragçha># n. a temple of øiva.* #<÷aükaravijaya># m. T. of a work. #<÷aükaràcàrya># m. N. of a celebrated scholar. #<÷aükaràlaya># m. øiva's residence (mount Kailàsa). #<÷aïkà># f. hesitation, doubt, suspicion, fear of (abl., loc., %%, or --ø); supposition, conjecture, the taking for (--ø). #<÷aïkàbhiyoga># m. accusation on (mere) suspicion (j.). #<÷aïkitavya># a. = %<÷aïkanãya>%. #<÷aïkin># a. fearing, afraid of, timid or suspicious like (--ø); conjecturing, supposing. @<[Page 535]>@ #<÷aïku># m. a pointed peg or wooden nail, stake, pike, beam, arrow, spear, sting (lit. & fig.), N. of a serpent-demon etc. #<÷aïkukarõa># a. spike-eared (also %<-rõin>%); m. N. of a Dànava etc. #<÷aïkumukha># f. %<ã>% having a pointed mouth. #<÷aükçt># a. beneficent. #<÷aïkya># a. = %<÷aïkanãya>%. #<÷aïkha># m. n. conch-shell (used to blow upon or as ornament); m. the temporal bone, temple, one of the treasures of Kubera, N. of an Asura, etc. #<÷aïkhacakrapàõi># a. holding a conch and a discus (Viùõu). #<÷aïkhadhma># m. shell-blower. #<÷aïkhabhçt># m. E. of Viùõu (holding a conch). #<÷aïkhadhvani># m. the sound of a conch or horn. #<÷aïkhapuùpikà># f. N. of a plant. #<÷aïkhapuùpã># f. N. of a plant. #<÷aïkhamekhala># m. N. of an ancient sage. #<÷aïkhàntara># n. forehead (cf. %%). #<÷aïkhin># a. having a shell or shells; f. %<-nã>% mother of pearl. #<÷aüga># -> %<÷aügu>%. #<÷aügaya># f. %<÷aügayã>% beneficial to the household. #<÷aügavã># (f.) & %<÷aügu>% a. beneficial to cattle. #<÷aciùñha># a. most helpful. #<÷acã># f. might or help, personif. as the wife of Indra. #<÷acãtãrtha># n. N. of a sacred bathing-place. #<÷acãpati># m. lord of might or husband of øacã (Indra). #<÷acãvant># a. rich in help. #<÷acãvasu># a. rich in help. #<÷añha># a. false, wicked; abstr. %<-tva>% n. #<÷añhadhã># a. wicked-minded, malignant, mischievous. #<÷añhabuddhi># a. wicked-minded, malignant, mischievous. #<÷añhamati># a. wicked-minded, malignant, mischievous. #<÷aõa># m. a kind of hemp. #<÷aõatàntava># f. %<ã>% made of hempen string. #<÷aõamaya># f. %<ã>% hempen. #<÷aõarajju># f. a hempen rope. #<÷aõa÷ulba># n. a hempen string. #<÷aõasåtra># n. a hempen thread. #<÷aõasåtramaya># f. %<ã>% of hempen thread. #<÷aõóa># m. N. of the Purohita of the Asuras. #<÷aõóàmarka># m. du. øaõóa and Marka. #<÷aõóila># m. N. of a man, pl. his family. #<÷at># %<÷àtayati ÷àtayate>% v cut in pieces, cause to fall off, break or throw down, destroy. -- ## hurl away. ## scatter, dispense, remove. ## hew down, defeat (an army). ## break, pluck. ## hew down, crush, disperse, chase away. ## crush, destroy. #<÷ata># n. (m.) hundred, also as expression of a large or infinite number (adj. f. --ø). #<÷ataka># f. %<÷atikà>% consisting of hundred or the hundredth; n. a hundred. #<÷atakumbha># m. N. of a mountain; f. %<à>% N. of a river. #<÷atakçtvas># adv. a hundred times. #<÷atakoñi># m. Indra's thunderbolt (lit. having a hundred edges). #<÷atakratu># a. having a hundred forces; m. E. of Indra. #<÷atakhaõóa># a. consisting of a hundred pieces; %<-õóaü kç>% break in a hundred pieces.* #<÷atagu># a. possessed of a hundred cows. #<÷ataguõa># a. hundredfold. #<÷ataguõita># a. hundredfold. #<÷atagvin># a. = prec. #<÷ataghaõñà># f. N. of a spear. #<÷ataghnã># -> %<÷atahan>%. #<÷atacakra># a. having a hundred wheels. #<÷atacarman># a. made of a hundred skins. #<÷atajit># a. vanquishing hundreds; m. E. of Viùõu, a man's name. #<÷atatama># f. %<à & ã>% a. the hundredth. #<÷atada># a. giving a hundred. #<÷atadà># a. giving a hundred. #<÷atadaõóa># s. a fine of one hundred, %<-õóàrha>% a. worthy of such a fine. #<÷atadant># a. having a hundred teeth (comb). #<÷atadala># n. = %<÷atapattra>% n. #<÷atadàtu># a. hundredfold. #<÷atadàya># a. giving a hundred. #<÷atadàvan># a. = prec. #<÷atadyumna># m. a man's name. #<÷atadru># f. N. of a river. #<÷atadrå># f. N. of a river. #<÷atadvàra># a. hundred-gated. #<÷atadhanya># a. worth a hundred. #<÷atadhà># adv. in a hundred parts or ways. #<÷atanãtha># a. having a hundred arts or stratagems. #<÷atapati># m. lord of a hundred. #<÷atapattra># a. having a hundred feathers or leaves; m. wood-pecker, n. a lotus-flower. @<[Page 536]>@ #<÷atapatha># a. having a hundred paths, many-sided; m. & %<-bràhmaõa>% n. T. of a Bràhmaõa. #<÷atapad># %<(÷atapàd)>%, f. %<÷atapadã>% a. having a hundred feet. #<÷ataparvan># a. having a hundred knots or joints. #<÷atabali># m. a cert. fish; N. of a monkey. #<÷atabuddhi># a. having hundredfold understanding; m. N. of a fish. #<÷atabhàga># m. the hundredth part. #<÷atabhuji># a. hundredfold. #<÷atamakha># m. = %<÷atayaj¤a>%. #<÷atamanyu># a. having hundredfold wrath. #<÷atamàna># a. hundredfold; m. n. a weight of a hundred Mànas in gold or silver. #<÷atamukha># a. having a hundred openings on issues; m. N. of an Asura etc. #<÷atamåti># a. granting a hundred aids. #<÷atamårdhan># a. having a hundred heads. #<÷atamåla># a. having a hundred roots. #<÷atayaj¤a># m. E. of Indra (lit. receiving a hundred sacrifice.) #<÷atayaùñika># m. a necklace consisting of a hundred strings. #<÷ataràtra># m. n. a festival of a hundred days (nights). #<÷atavant># a. containing or possessing a hundred, hundredfold. #<÷atavarùa># a. a hundred years old. #<÷atavarùin># a. a hundred years old. #<÷atavàja># a. giving a hundred forces. #<÷atavicakùaõa># a. having a hundredfold appearance. #<÷atavãrya># a. containing a hundred forces. #<÷ata÷as># adv. by hundreds or hundredfoldly. #<÷ata÷àkha># f. %<à & ã>% having a hundred branches. #<÷ata÷àrada># a. containing or granting a hundred autumns or years; n. such a period. #<÷ata÷ãrùa># a. having a hundred heads. #<÷ata÷ãrùan># a. having a hundred heads. #<÷ata÷çïga># a. having a hundred horns; m. N. of a mountain. #<÷atasaükhya># a. numbering a hundred. #<÷atasani># a. winning or procuring a hundred. #<÷atasahasra># n. sgl. & pl. a hundred thousand. #<÷atasahasradhà># adv. in a hundred thousand pieces. #<÷atasà># a. = %<÷atasani>%. #<÷atasàhasra># f. %<ã>% hundred thousand-fold. #<÷atasàhasrika># a. consisting of a hundred thousand. #<÷atasukha># n. hundredfold luck. #<÷ataseya># n. hundredfold gain. #<÷atasvin># a. possessed of a hundred. #<÷atahan># f. %<-ghnã>% killing a hundred; f. %<-ghnã>% a cert. weapon. #<÷atahima># a. lasting for a hundred winters or years. #<÷atahrada># m. N. of an Asura; f. %<à>% lightning. #<÷atàïga># a. hundredfold (lit. -limbed). #<÷atàtman># a. having or granting a hundred lives. #<÷atàdhika># a. hundred and one (lit. more than a hundred). #<÷atànãka># a. having a hundred fronts or points. #<÷atàbda># a. consisting of a hundred years. #<÷atàyu># a. lasting for a hundred years or hundred years old. #<÷atàyudha># a. having a hundred weapons. #<÷atàyus># f. %<÷atàyuùã>% = %<÷atàyu>%. #<÷atàrgha># a. worth a hundred. #<÷atàrdha># n. half a hundred, fifty. #<÷atàrha># a. = %<÷atàrgha>%. #<÷atàvarã># f. a cert. climbing plant. #<÷atà÷ri># a. having a hundred angles or edges. #<÷atà÷va># a. consisting of a hundred horses. #<÷atika># a. the hundredth or consisting of a hundred. #<÷atin># a. hundredfold or possessing a hundred. #<÷atendriya># a. having a hundred senses. #<÷ate÷a># m. the lord of a hundred (villages). #<÷atoti># a. granting hundredfold help. #<÷atodara># a. having a hundred bellies (øiva). #<÷ataudanà># f. a cert. ceremony. #<÷atya># a. consisting of a hundred. #<÷atri># m. N. of a man. #<÷atru># m. rival, adversary, enemy, esp. the immediate neighbour of a prince as his natural enemy. #<÷atrughna># a. slaying foes; m. a man's name. #<÷atrujit># a. conquering foes. #<÷atruüjaya># a. conquering foes. #<÷atrutà># f. %<-tva>% n. rivalry, enmity. #<÷atrutårya># n. overcoming foes. @<[Page 537]>@ #<÷atrunandana># a. gladdening foes. #<÷atruütapa># a. tormenting foes. #<÷atruüdama># a. subduing foes. #<÷atrubàdhana># a. fighting foes. #<÷atrumardana># a. crushing foes. #<÷atrusàha># a. overwhelming foes. #<÷atrusevin># a. serving an enemy. #<÷atruha># a. = %<÷atrughna>% adj. #<÷atruhan># a. = %<÷atrughna>% adj. #<÷atråy># pp. %<÷atråyant>% be hostile. #<÷atråùah># %<(÷atråùàh)>% a. overwhelming foes. #<÷ad># only I. %<÷à÷adus>%1 etc., pp. %<÷à÷adàna>% distinguish one's self, prevail. #<÷ad># perf. %<÷a÷àda>%, pp. %<÷anna>%2 fall, decay. -- ## fall off or asunder. ## fall by the side. #<÷ada># m. fall (--ø); produce (of land). #<÷advalà># f. N. of a river. #<÷anakais># adv. quietly, gently, gradually. #<÷ani># m. the planet Saturn. #<÷anai÷cara># a. moving slowly; m. = prec. #<÷anais># (instr. adv.) = %<÷anakais>%; often repeated, compar. %<÷anaistaràm>%. #<÷aütanu># a. beneficial to the body or person (abstr. %<÷aütanutva>%); m. N. of an ancient king etc. #<÷antama># (superl.) most auspicious or salutary. #<÷antàti># a. beneficent; f. benefice. #<÷antiva># a. kind, peaceful. #<÷antva># n. benefice, kindness. #<÷anna># a. fallen out or off; n. downfall. #<÷ap># %<÷apati ÷apate>% v %<(÷apyati)>%, pp. %<÷apta>% (q.v.) & %<÷apita>% curse, execrate, revile, scold, blame; M. (A.) curse one's self if, i.e. assert with an oath that not (%%), swear by (instr.), conjure (acc. or dat.); implore, entreat for (acc.) by (instr.). C. %<÷àpayati>% cause to swear, conjure by (instr.). -- ## curse, blame, accuse; C. conjure. ## curse, blame, revile. ## curse in return. ## curse. #<÷apatha># m. curse, oath, ordeal. #<÷apathya># a. consisting in a curse. #<÷apana># n. cursing. #<÷apta># a. cursed, conjured; n. curse, oath. #<÷aptç># m. curser, swearer. #<÷apha># m. hoof, claw. #<÷aphara># m. %<ã>% f. a small kind of carp. #<÷aphavant># a. having hoofs or claws. #<÷abara># m. pl. N. of a people. #<÷abala># a. variegated, brindled; mingled or joined with (--ø); altered, disfigured. m. N. of a serpent-demon; f. %<÷abalã>% the Wonder-cow (myth.). #<÷abalatà># f. %<-tva>% n. variety, alternation. #<÷abda># m. sound, cry, noise, call, word, speech, the sacred syllable Om, name, term, title. %<÷abdaü kç>% or %% raise the voice, call aloud; %<÷abdena>% by word i.e. explicitly. #<÷abdakarmaka># a. meaning sound (g.). #<÷abdakarman># a. meaning sound (g.). #<÷abdakalpadruma># m. T. of a dictionary. #<÷abdatva># n. the being sound. #<÷abdapati># m. lord only by name. #<÷abdabrahman># n. the sacred scriptures (lit. the Word-Brahman). #<÷abdabhàj># a. having the title of (--ø). #<÷abdamaya># f. %<ã>% made up of sound or sounds, sounding; consisting or formed of the word (--ø). #<÷abday># %<÷abdayati>% v pp. %<÷abdita>% (q.v.) give forth sounds, call aloud, cry, talk, prate, call, name, invoke, communicate, teach. -- ## relate, communicate, talk over. ## exclaim, mention, quote. #<÷abdavant># a. sounding, n. adv. loudly. #<÷abdavidyà># f. grammar (the science of sounds or words). #<÷abdavedha># m. the shooting at the mere sound (without seeing the aim); adj. %<-dhin>%, abstr. %<-dhitva>% n. #<÷abda÷àsana># n. = %<÷abdavidyà>%. #<÷abda÷àstra># n. = %<÷abdavidyà>%. #<÷abdàpay># %<÷abdàpayati & ÷abdàpayate>% v call near, call, name. (P. be called*). #<÷abdày># %<÷abdàyate & ÷abdàti>% v sound, cry. #<÷abdàrtha># m. the meaning of sounds or of a word; du. word and sense. #<÷abdita># a. called, named, invoked, communicated, taught; n. crying. #<÷abdin># a. noisy, resounding with (--ø). #<÷am># %<÷amati ÷amyati>% v pp. %<÷amita>%1 labour, work; make ready, prepare (r.). -- Cf. %<÷a÷amàna>%. @<[Page 538]>@ #<÷am># %<÷àmyati ÷àmyate>%2 v %<(÷amati)>%, pp. %<÷ànta>% (q.v.) be quiet, still, or content; be allayed or extinguished; cease, desist, stop. C. %<÷amayati>% (%<÷àmayati>%) quiet, still, pacify, allay, extinguish, subdue, destroy, kill. -- ## cease, stop. ## C. pacify, still. ## cease, stop, be allayed or extinguished. C. tranquillize, pacify, cool, allay. ## cease, leave off. ## C. appease, allay. ## become calm or tranquil, be extinguished, stop, cease. C. appease, quench, allay, subdue, kill, destroy. (%% C. appease, allay*). ## become thoroughly calm or pacified, make peace with (instr. %<ñsaha>%), be allayed or extinguished, stop (tr. & intr.). C. mitigate, calm, soothe, allay, extinguish, finish, kill, destroy. Cf. %%. #<÷am># [3] %<(÷amnãte)>% harm. #<÷am># %<÷amayati>%4 v & %<÷àmayati>% w. ## note, perceive, hear, learn. -- %% = S. #<÷am># [5] indecl. %<(ñyos)>% blessing, welfare, prosperity, happiness. #<÷ama># [1] a. tame, domestic. #<÷ama># [2] m. peace of mind. #<÷amatha># m. quiet, tranquillity, rest, calm, peace; cessation, extinction. #<÷amana># a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. tranquillizing, stilling, allaying; n. also killing, destroying. #<÷amapara># a. devoted to quietism or peace of mind. #<÷amapradhàna># a. the same. #<÷amapràpta># a. come to rest. #<÷amayitç># m. calmer, quieter; slayer. #<÷amala># n. stain, spot, fault, blemish. #<÷amavant># a. quiet, peaceable. #<÷ama÷ama># a. always quiet. #<÷amàtmaka># a. quiet-minded. #<÷amày># %<÷amàyate>%1 v effort one's self, be active or zealous. #<÷amày># %<÷amàyati>%2 v seek for peace of mind; %<-yate>% bring to rest i.e. kill. #<÷ami># [1] n. endeavour, effort. #<÷ami># [2] m. a man's name. #<÷amitç># [1] m. dissector (of the sacrificial animal), killer, slaughterer, cook. #<÷amitç># [2] a. = seq. #<÷amin># a. calm, tranquil. #<÷amiùñha># (superl.) most active or busy. #<÷amã># [1] f. = %<÷ami>%1. #<÷amã># [2] f. N. of a tree. #<÷amãka># m. a man's name. #<÷amãgarbha># a. grown or resting in a øamã-tree; m. the holy fig-tree. #<÷amãdhànya># n. øamã-grains, pod-grain i.g. #<÷amãparõa># n. øamã-leaf. #<÷amãmaya># f. %<ã>% made of øamã-wood. #<÷amã÷àkhà># f. øamã-branch. #<÷amãsumanas># f. øamã-flower; %<-nomàlà>% f. garland of øamã-flowers. #<÷amba># m. a cert. weapon of Indra. #<÷ambara># m. N. of a demon slain by Indra, in l.l. also an enemy of the god of love. #<÷ambaraghna># m. slayer of øambara (the god of love). #<÷ambaradàraõa># m. slayer of øambara (the god of love). #<÷ambaravçtrahan># m. slayer of øambara and Vçtra (Indra). #<÷ambarasiddhi># m. N. of a juggler. #<÷ambarahatya># n. the slaying of øambara. #<÷ambarahan># m. slayer of øambara (Indra). #<÷ambala># n. provender for a journey (cf. %%). #<÷ambàkç># plough up and down. #<÷ambin># m. ferry-man. #<÷ambu># m. N. of a man. #<÷ambåka># m. conch-shell, snail, a cert. animal. #<÷ambhala># m. N. of a place; f. %<ã>% bawd, procuress. #<÷aübhava># a. = %<÷aübhu>% a. #<÷aübhaviùñha># superl. to prec. or seq. a. #<÷aübhu># a. causing happiness or welfare, helpful, friendly; m. E. of øiva, Brahman, etc. #<÷aübhå># a. causing happiness or welfare, helpful, friendly; m. E. of øiva, Brahman, etc. #<÷aübhukàntà># f. øambhu's wife i.e. Gaurã. #<÷amyà># f. staff, peg, prop, stay; a cert. measure of length. #<÷amyàpàta># m. a øamyà-throw (cf. prec.). #<÷amyàpràsa># m. %<-pràsana>% n. the same. #<÷aya># a. lying, sleeping, being in (--ø). m. sleep; couch, bed (also %<÷ayà>% f.). #<÷ayatha># m. couch, lair, abode. @<[Page 539]>@ #<÷ayadhyai># dat. inf. to %<÷ã>%. #<÷ayana># a. & n. resting, sleeping; n. also couch, bed. #<÷ayanagçha># n. %<-bhåmi>% f. bed-room. #<÷ayanavàsas># a. garment to sleep in. #<÷ayanastha># a. being on a couch. #<÷ayanãya># a. fit or suitable for sleep or rest; n. impers. (it is) to be rested or slept, as subst. coach, bed. #<÷ayanãyagçha># n. %<-vàsa>% m. bed-chamber. #<÷ayàlu># a. sleepy, slothful, sluggish. #<÷ayita># n. the place where a pers. (gen.) has lain or slept. #<÷ayitavya># n. (impers.) it is to be rested or slept. #<÷ayu># a. lying, resting. #<÷ayutrà># adv. on or to the couch. #<÷ayyà># f. couch, bed; rest, sleep. #<÷ayyàgçha># n. bed-room. #<÷ara># [1] m. reed, arrow. #<÷ara># [2] m. sour cream. #<÷ara># [3] (ø--) water. #<÷arakàõóa># s. reed-stalk. #<÷arakàra># m. arrow-maker. #<÷arakùepa># m. an arrow's throw or flight. #<÷aragulma># m. a thicket of reeds. #<÷aragocara># m. an arrow's reach or flight. #<÷araccandra># m. the autumnal moon; %<-ccandrikà>% f. the autumnal moon-shine. #<÷arajanman># m. E. of Skanda (the reed-born). #<÷arajàla># n. a thick shower of arrows. #<÷arajjyotsnà># f. the autumnal moon-shine. #<÷araõa># [1] n. falling asunder, decay. #<÷araõa># [2] a. protecting, guarding; n. protection, refuge or place of refuge, shelter, shed, hut, dwelling, abode; %<-õaü gam>% have recourse to (gen. or acc.). #<÷araõàgata># a. come for refuge, seeking protection. #<÷araõàrthin># a. seeking protection. #<÷araõaiùin># a. seeking protection. #<÷araõàlaya># m. place of refuge. #<÷araõi># f. obstinacy, pertinacity. #<÷araõya># a. affording or seeking protection, refuge, or help; abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<÷aratalpa># m. a couch made of arrows. #<÷aratkàla># m. the autumnal season. #<÷aratpadma># n. an autumnal lotus-flower. #<÷aratparvan># n. a full-moon night in autumn. #<÷aratparva÷a÷in># m. the full moon in autumn. #<÷aratsamaya># m. the autumnal season. #<÷arad># f. autumn, pl. also = year. #<÷aradaõóa># m. reed-stalk. #<÷aradija># a. born or produced in autumn, autumnal. #<÷aradvadhå># f. autumn conceived as a woman. #<÷aradvant># a. advanced in years (autumns), aged. #<÷aradhi># m. receptacle for arrows, quiver. #<÷aranmegha># m. an autumnal cloud. #<÷arapa¤jara># n. = %<÷aratalpa>%. #<÷arabandha># m. a thick shower of arrows. #<÷arabarhis># n. reed-straw. #<÷arabha># m. a kind of deer, later a fabulous eight-legged animal; E. of Viùõu, N. of an Asura etc. #<÷arabhaïga># m. N. of a Rishi. #<÷arabhçùñi># f. reed-point. #<÷aramaya># f. %<ã>% consisting or made of reeds. #<÷aravaõa># n. a thicket of reeds. #<÷aravarùa># [1] m. a shower of arrows. #<÷aravarùa># [2] n. rain (of water). #<÷aravarùin># [1] a. raining arrows. #<÷aravarùin># [2] a. raining (water). #<÷aravya># n. aim, abstr. %<-tà>% f.; %<-vyà>% f. arrowshot or hail of arrows. #<÷ara÷ayana># n. = %<÷aratalpa>%. #<÷aras># n. cream, the scum on boiled milk. #<÷arastamba># m. a thicket of reeds. #<÷aràri># f. a kind of heron. #<÷aràrã># f. a kind of heron. #<÷aràru># a. harming, noxious. #<÷aràva># m. n. a flat earthenware dish; also a measure for grain. #<÷aràvara># m. a quiver; n. shield or coat of mail (also %<-varaõa>% n.). #<÷aràvasaüpàta># m. the appearance of dishes (at a meal); %<-te vçtte>% when this is past, i.e. after meals. #<÷aràvàpa># m. bow or quiver (arrow-scatterer). #<÷aràsa># m. %<-na>% n. bow (arrow-thrower). #<÷aràsàra># m. a shower of arrows. #<÷aràsya># n. the same. #<÷arin># a. having arrows. @<[Page 540]>@ #<÷arãra># n. (m.) the body, also = person; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. #<÷arãraka># n. a (small or inferior) body. #<÷arãrakartç># m. father (body-maker). #<÷arãrakçt># m. father (body-maker). #<÷arãrakarùaõa># n. tormenting the body. #<÷arãragrahaõa># n. taking a bodily form. #<÷arãraja># a. sprung from or belonging to the body, bodily; m. embryo, son, love or the god of love. #<÷arãratyàga># m. the sacrifice of life (lit. giving up the body). #<÷arãradaõóa># m. corporal punishment. #<÷arãrade÷a># m. region or part of the body. #<÷arãradhàtu># m. chief part or element of the body (blood, flesh, etc.). #<÷arãradhçk># a. bearing a body; m. living creature. #<÷arãrapàta># m. death (lit. falling or breaking down of the body). #<÷arãrabheda># m. death (lit. falling or breaking down of the body). #<÷arãrayaùñi># f. a slender body. #<÷arãrayàtrà># f. bodily subsistence. #<÷arãrayogaja># a. sprung from bodily contact. #<÷arãravant># a. having a body, bodily, solid, firm; m. a living creature. #<÷arãravçtti># f. = %<÷arãrayàtrà>%. #<÷arãraratna># n. a jewel of a body.* #<÷arãra÷u÷råùà># f. care of the body, personal attendance. #<÷arãra÷oùaõa># n. emaciation of the body. #<÷arãrasàda># m. bodily exhaustion. #<÷arãrastha># a. being in the body. #<÷arãràkàra># m. bodily shape. #<÷arãrànta># m. the hair (lit. end) of the body. #<÷arãràntakara># m. destroyer of bodies. #<÷arãràbhyadhika># a. dearer than one's own person or body (friend). #<÷arãràrdha># m. the half of the body. #<÷arãràvayava># m. a part of the body. #<÷arãrin># a. having a body or having (--ø) for body; m. living creature, man, soul. #<÷aru># f. (m.) spear or arrow. #<÷arumant># a. armed with a spear or arrows. #<÷araugha># m. shower of arrows. #<÷arkara># a. consisting of gravel or grit; m. pebble, also = f. %<÷arkarà>% gravel, grit, brown sugar. #<÷arkaràmbu># n. sugar-water. #<÷arkarodaka># n. the same. #<÷arku># m. N. of an evil demon. #<÷arkoña># m. a cert. snake. #<÷ardh># %<÷ardhati>% v fart (only w. %%); be defiant or strong. #<÷ardha># [1] a. defiant, strong. #<÷ardha># [2] m. troop, host. #<÷ardhanãti># a. leading the host (of the Maruts) or acting boldly. #<÷ardhas># [1] (only compar. %<÷ardhastara>%) = %<÷ardha>%1. #<÷ardhas># [2] n. = %<÷ardha>%2. #<÷ardhis># (only --ø) defiant, strong. #<÷ardhya># s. a cert. part of a waggon. #<÷armaka># m. pl. N. of a people. #<÷armakàrin># a. causing welfare or happiness. #<÷armakçt># a. causing welfare or happiness. #<÷armaõya># a. protecting. #<÷arman># n. cover, protection, shelter, refuge, comfort, welfare, joy, bliss (often --ø in Brahman-names). #<÷armay># only %<÷armayant>% protecting. #<÷armavant># a. containing the word %<÷arman>%. #<÷armin># a. joyful, happy. #<÷armiùñhà># f. N. of sev. women, esp. of the wife of Yayàti. #<÷arya># m. arrow, dart; f. %<à>% reed, arrow, p matting of reed (on the Soma-strainer). #<÷aryaõa># a. thicket of reeds; m. pl. N. of a region in Kurukùetra. #<÷aryaõàvant># m. pond, lake (cf. prec.), fig. of the Soma-vat. #<÷aryahan># m. archer (killer with arrows). #<÷aryàta># m. names of men. #<÷aryàti># m. names of men. #<÷arva># m. N. of a god killing with arrows, in l. l. = Rudra-øiva. #<÷arvapatnã># f. øarva's wife i.e. Pàrvatã. #<÷arvaparvata># m. øarva's mountain, i.e. Kailàsa. %<(*÷arvara>% a. spotted); f. %<÷arvarã>% pl. the spotted deer (of the Maruts); sgl. the (starred) night. #<÷arvàcala># m. = %<÷arvaparvata>%. #<÷arvàõã># f. N. of the wife of øarva or øiva. #<÷al># %<÷alati>% v w. ## 1 leap, jump, rise. -- Cf. %%. #<÷al># [2] an exclamation. @<[Page 541]>@ #<÷ala># m. staff, quill of a porcupine (as a measure of length). #<÷alakara># m. N. of a serpent-demon. #<÷alabha># m. grasshopper, moth, night-butterfly; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. #<÷alala># n. %<-lã>% f. quill of a porcupine or bristle of a hog. #<÷alalita># a. furnished with squills. #<÷alàka># m. chip, splinter, stalk, rod, stick, peg, pin; finger, toe; quill of the porcupine. #<÷alàkà># f. chip, splinter, stalk, rod, stick, peg, pin; finger, toe; quill of the porcupine. #<÷alàkikà># f. small chip etc. (v. prec.). #<÷alàñu># m. n. the unripe fruit of a tree. #<÷alàtura># s. N. of the birth-place of Pàõini. #<÷aluna># m. a cert. insect. #<÷alka># m. n. chip, piece, bit; n. scale of a fish. #<÷alya># m. n. the point of a spear or an arrow, i.g. thorn, sting (lit. & fig.); blemish, fault, obstacle; m. also = seq. #<÷alyaka># m. porcupine. #<÷alyakartç># m. arrow-maker. #<÷alyakarttç># m. surgeon. #<÷alyakçnta># m. surgeon. #<÷alyavant># a. who has the arrow-point (either the killed deer or the killing hunter). #<÷allaka># m. %<ã>% f. a porcupine, f. also N. of a tree. #<÷ava># m. n. dead body, corpse. #<÷avakarman># n. funeral act, burial. #<÷avadahyà># f. cremation of a body. #<÷avadhara># a. carrying a dead body. #<÷avarta># m. a. cert. worm (cf. %<÷vavarta>%). #<÷avavàha># m. corpse-carrier. #<÷avavàhaka># m. corpse-carrier. #<÷ava÷iras># n. scull. #<÷ava÷irodhvaja># m. a flag or emblem consisting of a scull; adj. carrying such a flag. #<÷avas># n. superiority, power, strength, heroism; instr. strongly, mightily. #<÷avasàna># a. superior, powerful, heroic. #<÷avasàvant># & %<÷avasin>% a. the same. #<÷avasã># f. powerful, mighty (Indra's mother). #<÷avaspç÷># a. who touches a corpse. #<÷avàgni># m. funeral fire. #<÷avànna># n. funeral food. #<÷aviùñha># (superl.) most mighty or strong. #<÷avãra># a. powerful, mighty. #<÷avodvaha># m. remover of corpses. #<÷avya># n. funeral. #<÷a÷># %<÷a÷ati>% v leap. #<÷a÷a># m. hare (seen also in the spot of the moon). #<÷a÷aka># m. hare, rabbit. #<÷a÷akaviùàõa># n. a hare's horn ( = impossibility). #<÷a÷adhara># m. the moon (hare-holder). #<÷a÷abindu># m. N. of a prince. #<÷a÷abhçt># m. = %<÷a÷adhara>%. #<÷a÷amàna># a. active, busy, zealous, devout, pious. #<÷a÷aya># a. inexhaustible, incessant. #<÷a÷ayu># a. desiring or pursuing hares. #<÷a÷alakùaõa># m. the moon (hare-marked). #<÷a÷alakùman># n. the hare-mark; m. = prec. #<÷a÷alà¤chana># m. = prec. m. #<÷a÷aviùàõa># n. = %<÷a÷akaviùàõa>%. #<÷a÷a÷çïga># n. the same. #<÷a÷àïka># m. = %<÷a÷alakùaõa>%. #<÷a÷àïkalekhà># f. the lunar crescent (lit. moon-streak). #<÷a÷àïkavadanà># f. a moon-faced woman. #<÷a÷ikalà># f. a digit or sickle of the moon. #<÷a÷in># m. the moon (hare-marked). #<÷a÷iprabha># a. moon-like. #<÷a÷imukhã># f. = %<÷a÷àïkavadanà>%. #<÷a÷imauli># m. E. of øiva (moon-crested). #<÷a÷ilekhà># f. = %<÷a÷àïkalekhà>%. #<÷a÷ivadanà># f. = %<÷a÷àïkavadanà>%. #<÷a÷i÷ekhara># m. = %<÷a÷imauli>%. #<÷a÷isaünibha># a. = %<÷a÷iprabha>%. #<÷a÷ãyaüs># (compar.) more numerous, richer. #<÷a÷vadhà># adv. constantly, always. #<÷a÷vant># f. %<÷a÷vatã (÷a÷vatã>%) ever repeating or renewing itself, frequent, numerous, all, every. -- n. %<÷a÷vat>% adv. again and again, always, frequently, once more; indeed, of course; %<÷a÷vat--÷a÷vat>% no sooner -- than. #<÷aùkuli># f. the orifice of the ear or auditory passage; also a kind of food or meal. #<÷aùkulã># f. the orifice of the ear or auditory passage; also a kind of food or meal. #<÷aùpa># n. (young) grass, p. %%. #<÷aùpya># a. grassy. #<÷as># %<÷asati ÷asti & ÷àsti>% v pp. %<÷asta>% cut to pieces, slaughter. -- ## = S. @<[Page 542]>@ #<÷asana># n. %<÷asà>% f. slaughter, killing. #<÷asta># [1] a. recited, praised, commended, praise-worthy, auspicious, happy, cheerful, beautiful; n. praise, commendation. #<÷asta># [2] a. cut to pieces, slaughtered. #<÷asta># [3] n. a kind of girdle. #<÷astç># m. cutter, killer. #<÷asti># f. praise or praiser. #<÷astra># [1] n. a kind of recitation (r.). #<÷astra># [2] n. knife, dagger (also f. %<÷astrã & ÷astrikà>%); sword, weapon i.g. #<÷astrakali># m. sword-fight. #<÷astranyàsa># m. the laying down of arms. #<÷astrapattra># n. blade of a knife or sword. #<÷astrapàõi># a. having a sword in hand. #<÷astrapàõin># a. having a sword in hand. #<÷astrapàta># m. the (fall or) cut of a knife. #<÷astraprahàra># m. the stroke of a sword. #<÷astrabhçt># a. bearing a sword; m. warrior. #<÷astravant># a. armed with a sword. #<÷astravikrayin># m. dealer in weapons. #<÷astravçtti># a. living by the trade of arms. #<÷astrasaüpàta># m. flying or discharge of missiles. #<÷astràstrabhçt># a. carrying arms for striking and throwing; abstr. %<-ttva>% n. #<÷astrikà># -> %<÷astra>%2. #<÷astrã># -> %<÷astra>%2. #<÷astrin># a. = %<÷astravant>%. #<÷asman># n. praise, enlogy. #<÷asya># a. to be recited or praised; n. recitation. #<÷à># %<÷i÷àti ÷i÷ãte ÷yati>% v pp. %<÷àta & ÷ita>% (q.v.) sharpen, whet; excite, make eager, strengthen, promote; communicate, impart; present with, help to (acc. of pers., instr., dat., or gen. of thing). -- ## strike at. ## rid of (acc.). #<à># help to, cause to partake of (loc.). ## sharpen, whet; offer, present; lay down, spread. ## sharpen, whet; excite, make eager or ready for (dat.). -- Cf. %%. #<÷àka># [1] m. help, assistance. #<÷àka># [2] a. helpful; m. helper, assistant. #<÷àka># [3] n. eatable herb, vegetable food. #<÷àka># [4] a. belonging to the øakas or to their kings; m. n. = seq. #<÷àkakàla># m. the øaka-era (78 A.D.). #<÷àkañàyana># m. names of grammarians. #<÷àkapåõi># m. names of grammarians. #<÷àkala># m. n. = %<÷akala>%; m. pl. the adherents of øàkalya, a. relating to them. #<÷àkalahoma># m. a cert. oblation; %<-mãya>% a. relating to it. #<÷àkalya># m. N. of an ancient teacher. #<÷àkavàña># m. %<-vàñikà>% f. a garden of vegetables. #<÷àkin># a. powerful, mighty. #<÷àkina># a. powerful, mighty. #<÷àkuna># f. %<ã>% relating to birds, bird-like; m. bird-catcher. #<÷àkuni># m. = prec. m. #<÷àkunika># m. = prec. m. #<÷àkunikalubdhaka># m. the same.* #<÷àkuntala># m. the son of øakuntalà (Bharata); n. the play or the tale about ø. #<÷àkta># m. teacher; worshipper of the øakti or energy (of øiva). #<÷àktãka># m. spearman. #<÷àkman># n. help, aid. #<÷àkya># m. pl. N. of a warrior race, sgl. a man of this race, also = seq. #<÷àkyabhikùu># m. a Buddhist mendicant. #<÷àkyamuni># m. the saint of the øàkyas, i.e. Buddha. #<÷àkya÷ramaõa># (& %<-ka*>%) m. = %<÷àkyabhikùu>%. #<÷àkra># f. %<ã>% belonging to øakra (Indra). #<÷àkvara># f. %<ã>% strong, mighty. #<÷àkhà># f. (adj. --ø f. %<à & ã>%) branch (lit. & fig.); limb, arm, leg, finger; ramification, subdivision, species, sort, branch of a Veda, i.e. Vedic school. #<÷àkhàïga># n. limb of the body. #<÷àkhàntaga># a. having finished one øàkhà (r.). #<÷àkhàbàhu># m. an arm (-like) branch. #<÷àkhàbheda># m. pl. divisions and subdivisions. #<÷àkhàmaya># (f. %<ã*>%) consisting of branches. #<÷àkhàmçga># m. ape (branch-animal). #<÷àkhin># a. having branches or schools (Veda); m. tree. #<÷àkhãya># a. belonging to the school of (--ø). #<÷àükara># f. %<ã>% relating to øiva or øamkaràcàrya. #<÷àïkhàyana># [1] m. N. of a teacher and author, pl. his race. #<÷àïkhàyana># f. %<ã>%2 belonging to øan1khàyana. #<÷àïkhika># m. shell-blower. #<÷àïkhya># a. made of shells. @<[Page 543]>@ #<÷àci># m. pl. grains, grit. #<÷àcigu># & %<÷àcipåjana>% m. E. of Indra. #<÷àña># m. %<ã>% f., %<÷àñaka>% m. n. cloth, scarf. #<÷àñyàyana># m. N. of an ancient teacher and legislator; pl. his followers (also %<-nin>%). #<÷àñhya># n. falsehood, villany; p. %<-vant>%. #<÷àõa># f. %<ã>%1 hempen; m. & f. %<ã>% a hempen garment. #<÷àõa># [2] m. %<à>% f. grind- or touchstone. #<÷àõa># [3] m. %<à>% f. a cert. weight. #<÷àõopala># m. grindstone. #<÷àõóa># m. a man's name. #<÷àõóila># a. belonging to or descending from øàõóilya, m. pl. his descendants. #<÷àõóilya># m. N. of sev. teachers. #<÷àta># [1] a. sharpened, whetted; thin, slender. #<÷àta># [2] m. the falling out (of hair, nails etc.). #<÷àtakumbha># n. gold (lit. coming from the river øatakumbhà). #<÷àtakumbhamaya># (f. %<ã>%) & %<-kumbhãya>% a. golden. #<÷àtakaumbha># (f. %<ã>%) & %<-kaumbhamaya>% a. = prec. #<÷àtana># a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. causing to fall, cutting off, destroying. #<÷àtahrada># a. of lightning. #<÷àtin># m. cutter, hewer (--ø). #<÷àtodara># f. %<ã>% thin-bellied, abstr. %<-tva>% n. #<÷àtrava># a. inimical; m. enemy. #<÷àda># m. falling, dropping (--ø); grass. f. %<÷àdà>% brick. #<÷àdana># n. falling out. #<÷àdvala># a. grassy, verdant, green; n. a grassy spot. #<÷àdvalavant># a. = prec. a. #<÷àdvalin># a. = prec. a. #<÷ànta># a. appeased, still, tranquil, calm, quiet, gentle, meek, soft; extinguished, ceased, dead. m. & f. %<à>% a man's & woman's name; n. = seq. #<÷àntatà># f. %<-tva>% n. tranquillity, absence of passion. #<÷àütanava># m. patron. of Bhãùma. #<÷àütanu># m. N. of an ancient king ( = %<÷aütanu>%). #<÷àntamanas># a. of tranquil mind. #<÷àntay># %<÷àntayati>% v calm, pacify. #<÷àntarajas># a. dustless or passionless (lit. having the dust or the quality of passion allayed). #<÷àntaråpa># a. of calm appearance. #<÷àntàtman># a. calm-minded, composed. #<÷ànti># f. tranquillity, peace of mind; averting of an evil omen, expiation; welfare, bliss; stopping, ceasing, extinction (of fire), destruction, end, death. #<÷àntika># n. any act for averting bad consequences. #<÷àntikarman># n. any act for averting bad consequences. #<÷àntida># a. causing bliss or happiness. #<÷àntipàtra># n. vessel for the propitiatory water. #<÷àntibhàjana># n. vessel for the propitiatory water. #<÷àntisalila># n. propitiatory water. #<÷àntyudaka># n. propitiatory water. #<÷àntihoma># m. propitiatory oblation. #<÷àntvay># -> %%. #<÷àpa># [1] m. curse. #<÷àpa># [2] m. float, drift (concr.). #<÷àpapradàna># n. the utterance of a curse. #<÷àpamokùa># m. = prec. or deliverance from a c. #<÷àpàmbu># n. curse-water (by applying which a pers. is cursed). #<÷àpodaka># n. curse-water (by applying which a pers. is cursed). #<÷àba># -> %<÷àva>%1. #<÷àbara># m. N. of a plant & a teacher, f. %<ã>% the language of the øabaras. #<÷àbarikà># f. a kind of leech. #<÷àbalya># n. medley, compound, f. %<-lyà>% female jester or singer. #<÷àbda># f. %<ã>% relating to sounds or words, esp. based upon the sacred word i.e. the Veda; m. philologist, grammarian. #<÷àbdika># a. uttering a sound or familiar with sounds (words); m. = prec. m. #<÷àmitra># a. relating to the slayer or cutter of the sacrificial victim; m. the fire for cooking the sacrif. flesh; n. a place for slaying cattle or = seq. #<÷àmitrakarman># n. the office of the slayer of the sacrificial animal. #<÷àmãla># f. %<ã>% made of øamã-wood. #<÷àmulya># n. a woolen shirt. #<÷àmåla># n. a woolen shirt. #<÷àmbara># f. %<ã>% relating to øambara; n. jugglery, sorcery. #<÷àmbarika># m. juggler, sorcerer. #<÷àübhava># f. %<ã>% relating to Cambhu (øiva). #<÷àmya># a. aiming at peae, peaceable; n. & %<-tà>% f. peace, tranquillity. @<[Page 544]>@ #<÷àya># a. lying, sleeping (--ø). #<÷àyaka># f. %<-yikà>% = prec.; *f. also mode of lying or one's turn to lie. #<÷àyin># a. lying, resting, sleeping (mostly --ø). #<÷àra># f. %<à>% mottled, spotted; m. a stone or piece used at sev. games (also f. %<ã>%). #<÷àraïga># s. bow*; f. %<-ïgã>% the female of a cert. bird. #<÷àrada># f. %<÷àradã>% or %<÷àradã>% autumnal. #<÷àradãna># a. the same. #<÷àradãya># a. the same. #<÷àradya># n. autumn-corn. #<÷àradvata># m. a man's name. #<÷àri># m. = %<÷àra>% m.; f. a kind of crow. #<÷àrika># m. %<à>% f. = prec. m. & f. #<÷àrãra># f. %<ã>% made of bone; corporeal, of the body. n. bodily constitution, excrement. #<÷àrãraka># a. corporeal. #<÷àrãrakamãmàüsà># f. %<-lakùaõa>% n., %<-vidyà>% f. titles of works. #<÷àrga># m. a cert. bird. #<÷àrïga># a. made of horn or coming from the Cçn1ga-tree. m. a cert. bird (f. %<ã>%); n. bow (esp. that of Viùõu). #<÷àrïgaka># m. %<-ïgikà>% f. = prec. m. & f. #<÷àrïgadhanurdhara># m. E. of Viùõu-Kçùõa. #<÷àrïgadhanvan># m. = prec. #<÷àrïgadhanvin># m. = prec. #<÷àrïgadhara># m. the same; N. of an author, %<-paddhati>% f. his work. #<÷àrïgadharapàõi># m. E. of Viùõu-Kçùõa. #<÷àrïgabhçt># m. E. of Viùõu-Kçùõa. #<÷àrïgarava># m. N. of a man. #<÷àrïgin># m. = %<÷àrïgadhanurdhara>%. #<÷àrdåla># m. tiger (f. %<ã>%); best among (--ø). #<÷àrdålacarman># n. a tiger's skin. #<÷àrdålaloman># n. a tiger's hair. #<÷àrdålavikrãóita># n. tiger's play, N. of a metre. #<÷àryàta># m. %<ã>% f. patron. names. #<÷àrva># f. %<ã>% relating to øarva (øiva); w. %% f. the north-east. #<÷àrvara># a. nocturnal; f. %<ã>% night. #<÷àrvarika># a. = prec. adj. #<÷àla># [1] m. a kind of timber tree, tree i.g., wall, fence; f. %<÷àlà>% (q.v.). #<÷àla># [2] a. being in a hut, house, room, hall etc. #<÷àla># [3] m. a kind of fish. #<÷àlagràma># m. N. of a sacred village. #<÷àlaïkàyana># m. N. of a Rishi, pl. his race. #<÷àlapota># m. a young øàla-tree. #<÷àlabha># a. moth-like; %<-vidhi>% m. such a way of acting (cf. %%). #<÷àlabha¤jikà># f. statue. #<÷àlabha¤jã># f. statue. #<÷àlà># f. hut, house, hall, room, stable (--ø also %<÷àla>% n.). #<÷àlàka># m. a bunch of chips or fagots; fagot-fire. #<÷àlàgni># m. domestic fire. #<÷àlàturãya># a. native of øalàtura, m. E. of Pàõini. #<÷àlàpati># m. householder. #<÷àlàmukhãya># a. being in the front of a house (fire). #<÷àlàvaü÷a># m. the chief post of a hut. #<÷àlàvçka># m. cat (cf. %%). #<÷àlà÷raya># (abstr. %<-tva>% n.) & %<-sad>% a. dwelling in a house. #<÷àlàstambha># m. post or pillar of a house. #<÷àli># m. sgl. & pl. rice. #<÷àlikaõa># m. grain of rice. #<÷àlikedàra># m. %<-kùetra>% n. field of rice. #<÷àligopa># m. %<ã>% f. guardian of a rice-field. #<÷àlicårõa># n. rice-flower, ground rice. #<÷àlin># a. possessing, full of, rich in, eminent by (--ø); f. %<-nã>% a field of rice. #<÷àlibhavana># n. %<-bhå>% f. a field of rice. #<÷àlivàhana># m. N. of a king. #<÷àlihotra># m. E. of the horse (lit. receiving rice-oblations); N. of an author on hippology, n. his work. #<÷àlãna># a. having a fixed abode, domestic; modest, bashful, ashamed; n. adv., as subst. modesty, humbleness. #<÷àlãnatà># f. = prec. n. #<÷àlãnatva># n. abstr. to %<÷àlãna>% in all mgs. #<÷àlu># n. a cert. fruit. #<÷àluóa># m. N. of an evil demon. #<÷àlåka># n. an esculent lotus-root. #<÷àlåra># m. frog. #<÷àleya># f. %<ã>% grown with rice. #<÷àlmali># (adj. --ø) = seq. #<÷àlmali># m. f., %<-lã>% f. the silk-cotton tree; the latter also N. of a river & a hell. @<[Page 545]>@ #<÷àlmalãphalaka># s. a board of øàlmalã-wood. #<÷àlyanna># n. boiled rice, rice-gruel. #<÷àlyodana># m. n. the same. #<÷àlva># m. pl. N. of a people. #<÷àva># [1] m. the young of an animal. #<÷àva># [2] a. relating to a dead body, cadaverous, dead. #<÷àvaka># m. = %<÷àva>%1. #<÷àvà÷auca># n. impurity on account of a dead body. #<÷à÷a># a. relating to a hare, leporine. #<÷à÷aka># a. relating to a hare, leporine. #<÷à÷vata># f. %<ã>% constant, perpetual, uninterrupted, eternal; n. = seq. #<÷à÷vatatva># n. constancy, eternity. #<÷às># %<÷àsti ÷àste (÷àsati ÷àsate>%) v pp. %<÷iùña>%1 (q.v.), %<÷àsta>%, & %<÷àsita>% chasten, punish, correct, rule, govern, manage, direct, instruct, teach, order, command, announce, proclaim, foretell, avow, confess. -- ## teach, instruct, order, command (2 acc.); direct, indicate; rule, govern %<(ñràjyam>% or %%); chastise, punish. ## indicate, designate. ## teach, impart (2 acc.); w. %% rule, bear sway. ## indicate, direct, rule. #<à># M.(A.) wish, pray or hope for (acc.); expect from (abl.); %<ñà÷iùam & à÷iùas>% make supplication, utter wishes for (dat. or loc.). ## direct upwards (to the gods). ## instruct, teach, direct, order, command; dispose of, decide (acc. %<ñadhi>%); rule, govern (%<ñràjyam>%). ## w. %% bear sway, reign. ## give various instructions about (acc.). ## direct, bid, invite. -- Cf. %%. #<÷às># [2] f. command or commander. #<÷àsa># [1] m. order, command. #<÷àsa># [2] m. punisher, ruler. #<÷àsa># [3] m. knife. #<÷àsaka># m. teacher, instructor. #<÷àsana># a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. chastising, punishing, instructing, teaching; n. also chastisement, punishment, discipline, government, order, command, edict, precept. -- %<÷àsanaü kç ne vçt>% or %% obey the orders of (gen. or --ø). #<÷àsanadhara># m. messenger, envoy (bearer of commands). #<÷àsanavàhaka># m. the same. #<÷àsanahàraka># m. the same. #<÷àsanahàrin># m. the same. #<÷àsanãya># a. to be taught or instructed. #<÷àsahasta># a. holding a knife in the hand. #<÷àsitç># m. chastiser, punisher, governor, teacher. #<÷àsitavya># a. to be taught or prescribed. #<÷àsin># a. punishing, instructing, commanding, ruling (--ø). #<÷àsus># n. direction, order. #<÷àsti># f. punishment, order, command. #<÷àstç># m. = %<÷àsitç>%. #<÷àstra># n. instruction, precept, rule, theory, a scientific or canonical work. #<÷àstrakàra># m. the author of a øàstra work (cf. prec.). #<÷àstrakçt># m. the author of a øàstra work (cf. prec.). #<÷àstracintaka># m. a learned man. #<÷àstraj¤a># a. versed in science. #<÷àstratas># adv. according to precept or law. #<÷àstradçùña># a. mentioned or stated in a øàstra work, according to precept or rule. #<÷àstrabuddhi># f. scholarship. #<÷àstramati># a. having a learned mind; m. a scholar. #<÷àstravàda># m. statement of the øàstras. #<÷àstravàdin># m. teacher (of sciences). #<÷àstravid># a. = %<÷àstraj¤a>%. #<÷àstrin># a. learned; m. a scholar or learned man. #<÷àstrãya># a. scriptural, theoretical. #<÷àsya># a. to be punished, directed, or ruled. #<÷i># -> %<÷à>%. #<÷iü÷a># m. a kind of tree. #<÷iü÷apa># m. %<÷iü÷apà>% f. a cert. tree. #<÷iü÷umàra># m. a porpoise. #<÷ikya># n. strap, carrying-girth; a balance suspended by strings. #<÷ikva># a. able, clever. #<÷ikvan># a. able, clever. #<÷ikvas># a. able, clever. @<[Page 546]>@ #<÷ikù># %<÷ikùati ÷ikùate>% v pp. %<÷ikùita>% (q.v.) strive to be able, try, practise, learn (mostly M.); be willing to help (dat.), to give or impart (acc.), or to present with (instr.). C. %<÷ikùayati (te>%) cause a person to learn a thing, teach, instruct (2 acc., or acc. of pers. & loc. of th. or infin.; also gen. of pers. & acc. of th.). -- ## learn, C. teach. ## C. teach. #<à># cause to partake of (gen.), wish to present with (instr.). %% attract, entice, invite; try, practise, learn (mostly M.). ## allure, invite. ## distribute. ## C. teach. #<÷ikùaka># a. teaching; m. teacher. #<÷ikùaõa># n. teaching, instruction in (loc.). #<÷ikùaõãya># a. to be taught or to be instructed in (acc.). #<÷ikùà># f. ability, cleverness, skill, art, knowledge, instruction; esp. the science of the grammatical elements. #<÷ikùànara># a. befriending men. #<÷ikùàvant># a. rich in knowledge, instructive. #<÷ikùita># a. learnt or learned, taught, instructed in (acc., loc., or --ø). #<÷ikùitukàma># m. beginner (lit. willing to learn).* #<÷ikùu># a. communicative, helpful. #<÷ikùeõya># a. instructive. #<÷ikha># m. N. of a serpent-demon; f. %<÷ikhà>% (q.v.). #<÷ikhaõóa># m. a tuft of hair or a peacock's tail. #<÷ikhaõóaka># m. a tuft of hair or a peacock's tail. #<÷ikhaõóin># a. poss. to prec.; m. peacock, N. of a man, the son of Drupada, born as a female %<(÷ikhaõóinã)>%, f. %<-nã>% also a pea-hen. #<÷ikhaõóimant># a. rich in peacocks. #<÷ikhara># a. peaked; m. n. peak, top, summit. #<÷ikharin># a. peaked, pointed, crested; m. mountain; f. %<-õã>% N. of a metre. #<÷ikhà># f. tuft or braid of hair, a peacock's crest, flame, ray of light, top, point, summit, end. #<÷ikhàjaña># a. wearing a lock on the top of the head. #<÷ikhàdàman># n. garland worn on the head. #<÷ikhàbharaõa># n. ornament of the head, diadem. #<÷ikhàmaõi># m. crest-gem; best of (--ø). #<÷ikhàlambin># a. hanging down from the crest. #<÷ikhàvant># a. flaming, burning; pointed. #<÷ikhàvala># m. peacock. #<÷ikhin># a. wearing a tuft of hair or a crest; m. peacock, fire or the god of fire, f. %<÷ikhinã>% pea-hen. #<÷igru># m. pl. N. of a people; sgl. the horse-radish tree. #<÷igruka># m. = prec. sgl. #<÷ic># f. (nom. %<÷ik>%) = %<÷ikya>%, also net. #<÷i¤j># %<÷iïkte>% v pp. %<÷i¤jita>% (q.v.) twang, tinkle. -- ## warble. ## = S. -- Cf. %<à÷i¤jita>%. #<÷i¤jà># f. tinkling, humming. #<÷i¤jàra># m. N. of a man. #<÷i¤jita># a. & n. twanging, tinkling, humming. #<÷i¤jinã># f. bow-string (the twanging one). #<÷ita># a. whetted, sharp, thin. #<÷itadhàra># a. sharp-edged. #<÷itàman># m. a cert. part of the sacrificial victim. #<÷iti># a. white or black (blue). #<÷itikakùa># a. white-shouldered. #<÷itikaõñha># a. white- or black - necked; m. a cert. bird or prey, a peacock, E. of øiva, N. of a serpent-demon & sev. men. #<÷itikaõñhaka># a. blue-necked. #<÷itiïga># a. whitish. #<÷itipakùa># a. white-winged. #<÷itipad># a. white-footed. #<÷itipàd># a. white-footed. #<÷itipàda># a. the same. #<÷itipçùñha># a. white-backed. #<÷itibàhu># a. having white fore-legs. #<÷itibhru># a. white-browed. #<÷itimàüsa># n. fat (white flesh). #<÷itiratna># n. sapphire (blue gem). #<÷itivàra># a. white-tailed. #<÷itivàla># a. white-tailed. #<÷itivàsas># a. clad in dark. #<÷itodara># f. %<ã>% thin-bellied. #<÷ityaüsa># a. white-shouldered. #<÷ityoùñha># a. white-lipped. #<÷ithira># a. loose, slack, soft, tender. #<÷ithila># a. loose, flaccid, languid, trembling, feeble. #<÷ithilatà># f. looseness, laxity. #<÷ithilay># %<÷ithilayati>% v pp. %<÷ithilita>% loosen, relax. #<÷ithilasamàdhi># a. of relaxed attention, absent in thought. #<÷ithilãkç># = %<÷ibhilay ÷ibhilaybhå>% intr. #<÷ini># m. a man's name. #<÷ipi># -> seq. #<÷ipita># a. superfluous. #<÷ipiviùña># a. the same, bald. m. E. of Viùõu & øiva. @<[Page 547]>@ #<÷ipravant># a. full-cheeked. #<÷iprà># f. du. the cheeks or those parts of a helmet that cover them. #<÷ipriõãvant># a. = %<÷ipravant>%. #<÷iprin># a. = %<÷ipravant>%. #<÷iphà># f. a fibrous or thin root; a lash with a rod. #<÷ibi># m. N. of a king, pl. his people. #<÷ibika># m. = prec.; f. %<à>% litter, palanquin, the weapon of Kubera. #<÷ibira># n. royal camp or tent. #<÷ibhra># a. wanton, lustful. #<÷im># %<÷imyati>% v = %<÷am>%1. #<÷ima># m. distributer of the sacrificial meat. #<÷imã># f. endeavour, effort. #<÷imãvant># a. effective, pervading, strong. #<÷imba># m. legume, pod; %<-la>% m. small pod. #<÷imbi># f. = %<÷imba>%. #<÷imyu># m. pl. N. of a people. #<÷ir># (--ø) crushing, afflicting. #<÷iraþkapàla># n. (head-) scull, p. %<-lin>%. #<÷iraþkampa># m. shaking of the head; a. %<-mpin>%. #<÷iraþkarõa># n. sgl. head and ear. #<÷iraþpañña># m. head-band. #<÷ira÷cheda># m. %<-na>% n. cutting of a head. #<÷iraþ÷åla># n. violent head-ache. #<÷iraþ÷eùa># a. having only the head left; m. E. of Ràhu. #<÷iras># n. head, top, point, summit, fore-part, front; %% an. -- Instr. w. %%, etc. bear on the head i.e. esteem highly, honour, respect. #<÷irasija># m. the hair of the head (lit. head-growing). #<÷iruha># m. the hair of the head (lit. head-growing). #<÷iraska># (adj. --ø) = %<÷iras>%. #<÷irastas># adv. from or at the head. #<÷irastra># n. helmet (head-protector). #<÷irastràõa># n. the same. #<÷iraþsnàta># a. who has bathed his head. #<÷irãùa># m. N. of a tree, n. its blossom. #<÷irogrãva># n. sgl. head and neck. #<÷iroghàta># m. blow on the head. #<÷iroja># n. pl. the hair of the head. #<÷irodàman># n. head-band. #<÷iroduþkha># n. head-ache. #<÷irodhara># m. %<à>% f. the neck (head-bearer). #<÷irodharaõãya># a. to be borne on the head i.e. to be honoured or respected. #<÷irodhàrya># a. to be borne on the head i.e. to be honoured or respected. #<÷irodhånana># n. shaking of the head. #<÷irobhàga># m. head-end, top. #<÷irobhitàpa># m. head-ache. #<÷irobhåùaõa># n. ornament for the head. #<÷iromaõi># m. crest-jewel; the crown, i.e. the first or chief of (gen. or --ø). #<÷iromukha># n. sgl. head and face. #<÷iroratna># n. crest-gem, ornament for the head. #<÷iroruj># f. head-ache. #<÷irorujà># f. head-ache. #<÷iroruha># m. hear or horn (head-born). #<÷irovedanà># f. head-ache. #<÷irohçtkamala># n. du. the lotus of the head and heart (poet). #<÷ila># m. an ear of corn left on the field & the gleaning of it. #<÷ilavçtti># a. who lives by gleaning. #<÷ilà># f. stone, rock. #<÷ilàgçha># n. a house made of stone or in a rock. #<÷ilàcaya># m. heap of stones, mountain. #<÷ilàtala># n. a flat stone (or grind-stone*). #<÷ilàpañña># m. a slab or seat of stone. #<÷ilàpaññaka># m. a slab or seat of stone. #<÷ilàmaya># f. %<ã>% made of stone, stony. #<÷ilàvarùin># a. raining stones. #<÷ilàve÷man># n. cave in a rock, rocky recess. #<÷ilàstambha># m. a stony pillar. #<÷ilin># m. N. of a serpent-demon. #<÷ilãbhå># become stone or as hard as stone. #<÷ilãüdhra># n. a mushroom. #<÷ilãpada># = %<÷lãpada>%. #<÷ilãmukha># m. arrow, bee; N. of hare. #<÷iloccaya># m. = %<÷ilàcaya>%. #<÷ilo¤cha># m. %<-na>% n. gleaning; m. du. & n. sgl. gleaning and gathering grains. #<÷ilo¤chavçtti># [1] f. subsistence by gleaning. #<÷ilo¤chavçtti># [2] a. = seq. #<÷ilo¤chin># a. who lives by gleaning. #<÷ilpa># [1] a. many-coloured, variegated. #<÷ilpa># [2] n. variegation, decoration, ornament, art, craft; f. %<÷ilpã>% = seq. #<÷ilpakàrikà># f. a female artist. #<÷ilpakàrã># f. a female artist. #<÷ilpavant># m. artist. #<÷ilpidàrikà># f. female artist.* #<÷ilpin># a. knowing an art; m. & f. %<-nã>% artist, artisan. @<[Page 548]>@ #<÷ilpopajãvin># m. = prec. m. (living by an art). #<÷iva># a. kind, friendly, mild, gracious, lovely, auspicious, fortunate. m. N. of a god (at first euphemistically = Rudra), jackal (mostly f. %<à>%); du. øiva and his wife. f. %<÷ivà>% øiva's energy, personif. as his wife. n. (m.) luck, happiness, bliss; %<÷ivam ÷ivena & ÷ivebhis>% adv. #<÷ivakùetra># n. a field or place consecrated to øiva, N. of a cert. district. #<÷ivatàti># a. causing welfare; f. welfare. #<÷ivadatta># m. names of men. #<÷ivadàsa># m. names of men. #<÷ivadi÷># f. øiva's region (the north-east). #<÷ivapura># n. %<-purã>% f. N. of sev. towns & villages. #<÷ivapuràõa># n. T. of a Puràõa. #<÷ivapriyà># f. øiva's wife. #<÷ivabhakta># m. a worshipper of øiva. #<÷ivabhakti># f. worship of øiva. #<÷ivabhåti># m. N. of a minister. #<÷ivamaya># f. %<ã>% thoroughly devoted to øiva. #<÷ivamàrga># m. final emancipation (lit. øiva's path). #<÷ivayoùit># f. øiva's wife. #<÷ivaråpin># a. having the form of øiva. #<÷ivaliïga># n. the phallus of øiva. #<÷ivaloka># m. øiva's world. #<÷iva÷arman># m. N. of a man. #<÷ivasaükalpa># a. bearing good will; m. E. of cert. verses. #<÷ivasundarã># f. øiva's wife. #<÷ivasåtra># n. pl. N. of cert. grammatical & philosophical aphorisms. #<÷ivàde÷aka># m. fortune-teller, astrologer. #<÷ivàbhimar÷ana># a. gently touching. #<÷ivàyatana># n. a temple of øiva. #<÷ivàlaya># m. øiva's abode (a temple or mount Kailàsa). #<÷ivi># -> %<÷ibi>% etc. #<÷ivika># -> %<÷ibi>% etc. #<÷ivira># -> %<÷ibi>% etc. #<÷ivetara># a. malignant, unkind. #<÷i÷an># (only %<÷i÷nà>%) = %<÷i÷na>%. #<÷i÷aya># a. communicative, liberal. #<÷i÷ayiùu># a. wishing to lie down, sleepy. #<÷i÷ira># m. n. the cool or dewy season, i.g. hoar, frost, dew; as adj. cool, chilly. #<÷i÷irakara># m. the moon (having cold rays). #<÷i÷irakiraõa># m. the moon (having cold rays). #<÷i÷iradãdhiti># m. the same. #<÷i÷iramayåkha># m. the same. #<÷i÷iray># %<÷i÷irayati>% v to cool (trans.). #<÷i÷iràü÷u># a. having cold rays; m. the moon. #<÷i÷iràtyaya># m. spring (end of the dewy season). #<÷i÷irartu># m. the cool season of the year. #<÷i÷irasamaya># m. the cool season of the year. #<÷i÷iràtyaya># m. spring (end of the cool season). #<÷i÷irãkç># = %<÷i÷iray>%. #<÷i÷u># m. young, child. #<÷i÷uka># m. young, child. #<÷i÷ukàla># m. childhood. #<÷i÷ukçcchra># n. a kind of penance. #<÷i÷ucàndràyaõa># n. the lunar penance of children. #<÷i÷ujana># m. sgl. (coll.) children. #<÷i÷utà># f. %<-tva>% n. childhood. #<÷i÷unàga># m. a young snake. #<÷i÷upàla># m. N. of a king slain by Kçùõa. #<÷i÷upàlavadha># m. the slaying of øi÷upàla, T. of an epic poem by Màgha. #<÷i÷ubhàva># m. childhood, childishness. #<÷i÷umant># a. having children or young. #<÷i÷umàra># m. the Gangetic porpoise (lit. childkilling) & a constellation conceived in the form of this animal and as an apparition of Viùõu. #<÷i÷åla># m. a little child. #<÷i÷na># m. n. tail or the membrum virile. #<÷i÷natha># m. piercing, perforation. #<÷i÷nadeva># m. pl. a class of tailed demons or false gods. #<÷iù># %<÷inaùñi ÷iüùati>% v pp. %<÷iùña>% (q.v.) leave; P. %<÷iùyate>% be left, remain, w. %% want, be missing. C. %<÷eùayati te>% leave, spare. -- ## leave remaining; P. remain. ## leave out. ## leave remaining (also C.); P. be left, remain. %<åd & pari>% the same. ## leave apart i.e. separate, distinguish, characterize. P. be distinguished by (instr.), differ from (abl.); be eminent among (gen. or loc.), be better or more excellent than (abl. or instr.). C. distinguish, characterize; pick out, prefer; exceed, surpass (acc.). ## increase, augment. -- Cf. %% (sic!), %%. @<[Page 549]>@ #<÷iùña># [1] a. ordered, commanded (pers. & th.); taught, learned, wise. m. a wise or a good man; n. precept, rule, instruction. #<÷iùña># [2] a. left, remaining; n. rest, remainder. #<÷iùñaprayoga># m. the use or practice of learned men. #<÷iùñabhakùa># m. the eating of leavings. #<÷iùñasabhà># f. an assembly of learned men. #<÷iùñàgama># m. the tradition of learned men. #<÷iùñàcàra># [1] m. the conduct of well-bred men. #<÷iùñàcàra># [2] a. behaving like well-bred men. #<÷iùñàdiùña># a. approved by wise men. #<÷iùñi># [1] f. punishment, command, instruction. #<÷iùñi># [2] f. help, aid. #<÷iùya># a. to be taught or instructed; m. scholar, pupil (f. %<à>%); abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<÷iùyaka># m. = prec. m. #<÷iùyaråpin># a. having the form or appearance of a scholar. #<÷ã># %<÷ãyate>%1 v fall, cease, perish. #<÷ã># %<÷ete>%2 v & %<÷ayate (÷ayati>%), pp. %<÷ayita>% (q.v.) lie, sleep, rest. C. %<÷àyayati te>% cause to lie down or go to sleep, lay down, put on or in (loc.). D. %<÷i÷ayiùate>% wish to sleep. -- ## sleep or go to rest before another (acc.); also = C. surpass, excel. ## reach beyond, surpass (acc.). ## lie in or on, mount, enter (acc., r. loc.). ## lie on or in (acc. or loc.), lie down after another (acc.); rue, repent. ## lie upon (acc.). #<à># lie in or on (acc.). ## stretch, extend. ## lie before or in front of (acc.). ## lie by or on (acc. or loc.). ## lie about, surround, encompass; be at or in (acc.). ## lie down upon (acc.). ## be undecided or in doubt, despair of (loc.); A. disagree about (acc.). -- Cf. %%. #<÷ã># [3] (--ø) lying, resting. #<÷ãk># %<÷ãkate>% v pp. %<÷ãkita>% drip. #<÷ãkara># m. thin or drizzling rain; %<-kaõa>% m. drop. #<÷ãkarin># a. drizzling, sprinkling. #<÷ãghra># a. quick, speedy; %<÷ãghram & ÷ãghreõa>% adv. #<÷ãghrakàrin># a. acting quickly. #<÷ãghrakçt># a. acting quickly. #<÷ãghrakçtya># a. to be done quickly. #<÷ãghraga># a. going quickly, hastening, swift. #<÷ãghragàmin># a. going quickly, hastening, swift. #<÷ãghracàra># a. = prec., %% whirling around. #<÷ãghratà># f. %<-tva>% n. quickness, speed. #<÷ãghrapàõi># a. quick-handed (the wind). #<÷ãghrapàtin># a. flying swiftly. #<÷ãghrapàyin># a. drinking or sucking swiftly. #<÷ãghrayàna># n. & a. (also %<-yàyin>%) going quickly. #<÷ãghravàhin># a. riding or driving fast. #<÷ãghravega># m. moving on quickly. #<÷ãghrya># a. speedy. #<÷ãta># a. cold, cool; n. cold, frost. #<÷ãtaka># f. %<÷ãtikà>% = prec. adj. #<÷ãtakara># [1] a. cooling. #<÷ãtakara># [2] m. the moon (cold-rayed). #<÷ãtakiraõa># m. = prec. 2. #<÷ãtakçcchra># n. a kind of penance. #<÷ãtakriyà># f. cooling, refreshing. #<÷ãtagu># m. = %<÷ãtakara>%2. #<÷ãtatà># f. %<-tva>% n. coldness, cold. #<÷ãtadãdhiti># m. = %<÷ãtakara>%2. #<÷ãtadyuti># m. = %<÷ãtakara>%2. #<÷ãtapàõi># m. the same. #<÷ãtabhàna># m. the same. #<÷ãtapåtanà># f. N. of a female demon. #<÷ãtamaya># a. cold, cool. #<÷ãtamayåkha># m. = %<÷ãtakara>%2. #<÷ãtamarãci># m. = %<÷ãtakara>%2. #<÷ãtay># %<÷ãtayati>% v to cool. #<÷ãtara÷mi># a. cold-rayed (abstr. %<-tva>% n.); m. the moon. #<÷ãtaruc># m. = prec. m. #<÷ãtaruci># m. = prec. m. #<÷ãtarocis># m. = prec. m. #<÷ãtaråra># m. n. du. cold and hot fever. #<÷ãtala># a. cold, cool (lit. & fig.); n. = seq. #<÷ãtalatà># f. %<-tva>% n. coldness, cold. #<÷ãtalay># %<÷ãtalayati>% v to cool. #<÷ãtalaspar÷a># a. cold to the touch. #<÷ãtalày># %<÷ãtalàyate>% v become cool.* #<÷ãtalãkç># to cool; %<-bhå>% be or become cool (lit. & fig.). #<÷ãtavaha># a. flowing cold (river). #<÷ãtasaüspar÷a># m. the touch (or sense) of cold. #<÷ãtahrada># a. cool as a pond. #<÷ãtàü÷u># a. cold-rayed; m. the moon (also %<-mant>% m.). #<÷ãtàdri># m. snow-mountain (Himàlaya). #<÷ãtàdhivàsa># a. living in cool places or cooling. #<÷ãtàrta># a. pained with cold. #<÷ãtàlu># a. suffering from cold, freezing. @<[Page 550]>@ #<÷ãtikàvant># f. %<-vatã>% cool. #<÷ãteùu># m. the cold arrow (a cert. myth. weapon). #<÷ãtoùõa># a. cold and hot; n. sgl. & pl. cold and heat. #<÷ãtoùõakiraõa># m. du. moon and sun. #<÷ãtkç># make øãt (cf. seq.). #<÷ãtkàra># m. the sound øãt (expresses pleasurable sensations). #<÷ãtkçta># n. %<-ti>% f. making øãt (cf. prec.). #<÷ãna># a. coagulated, congealed; n. ice. #<÷ãpàla># s. N. of a plant. #<÷ãphara># a. charming. #<÷ãbham># adv. quickly. #<÷ãbhara># a. = %<÷ãphara>%. #<÷ãbhya># a. moving quickly. #<÷ãra># a. sharp, pointed; m. boa. #<÷ãra÷ocis># a. having piercing rays (Agni). #<÷ãri># f. a vein. #<÷ãrã># f. a vein. #<÷ãrõa># a. crushed, broken, torn, withered, faded, shriveled, decayed, rotten; abstr. %<-tva>% n. #<÷ãrõi># f. breaking, breach. #<÷ãrti># f. breaking, breach. #<÷ãrya># a. fragile, delible. #<÷ãrùa># n. (adj. --ø f. %<à & ã>%) head; point, upper part. #<÷ãrùaka># n. head; a kind of fine (j.). #<÷ãrùakapàla># n. (head) scull. #<÷ãrùakti># f. head-ache; p. %<-ktimant>%. #<÷ãrùacchinna># a. beheaded. #<÷ãrùaccheda># m. decapitation. #<÷ãrùacchedya># a. to be beheaded. #<÷ãrùaõã># f. the head end of a couch. #<÷ãrùaõya># a. being at the head (lit. & fig.); n. = prec. #<÷ãrùaõvant># a. having a head. #<÷ãrùatas># adv. from or at the head, overhead. #<÷ãrùatràõa># n. helmet (head-protector). #<÷ãrùan># n. head. #<÷ãrùapaññaka># m. %<-bandhanà>% f. head-band. #<÷ãrùabhidya># n. cleaving a head. #<÷ãrùavedanà># f. head-ache.* #<÷ãrùa÷oka># m. the same. #<÷ãrùàmaya># m. the same. #<÷ãrùahàrya># a. portable on the head. #<÷ãla># n. character, nature, custom, habit, behaviour, conduct, esp. good or moral conduct, virtue (often adj. --ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. #<÷ãlatas># adv. by character or nature. #<÷ãlatyàga># m. giving up honesty or virtue. #<÷ãlana># n. practice, exercise, study, repeated mention. #<÷ãlabhaïga># m. = %<÷ãlatyàga>% (lit. breach of h.). #<÷ãlay># %<÷ãlayati>% v pp. %<÷ãlita>% (q.v.) practise, exercise, use or enjoy frequently, cherish, like. -- ## = S. #<÷ãlavant># a. of good character or conduct; having the nature or conduct of (--ø). #<÷ãlavçtta># [1] n. sgl. du. honesty and good conduct. #<÷ãlavçtta># [2] a. well-conducted, moral. #<÷ãlavela># a. (a sea) whose shores are virtues.* #<÷ãlàditya># m. N. of sev. kings. #<÷ãlita># a. prepared, ready made. #<÷ãlin># a. = %<÷ãlavant>%. #<÷ãvan># a. lying, resting (--ø). #<÷uka># m. parrot, a man's name (abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.); f. %<÷ukã>% female parrot or the myth. mother of parrots. #<÷ukadeva># m. E. of Kçùõa. #<÷ukababhru># a. reddish as a parrot. #<÷ukaråpa># a. having the colour or shape of a parrot. #<÷ukasaptati># f. the seventy stories of the parrot, T. of a work. #<÷ukahari># a. green as a parrot. #<÷ukaharita># a. green as a parrot. #<÷ukta># a. sour, acid; harsh, rough (words); n. sour drink or harsh speech. #<÷uktaka># a. sourish; n. sour eructation. #<÷ukti># f. pearl-oyster or oyster-shell. #<÷uktikà># f. pearl-oyster or oyster-shell. #<÷uktija># n. pearl (oyster-born). #<÷ukra># a. clear, bright, pure, white. -- m. fire or the god of fire, the planet Venus, a cert. cup of Soma %<(ñgraha)>%, N. of sev. men. n. brightness, purity; water, Soma, juice i.g., semen virile. #<÷ukraja># a. born of (one's own) seed (son). #<÷ukrajyotis># a. shining bright. #<÷ukrapa># a. drinking clear or purified (Soma). #<÷ukrapåtapà># a. drinking clear or purified (Soma). #<÷ukravant># a. containing clear juice. @<[Page 551]>@ #<÷ukravarõa># a. bright-coloured, light. #<÷ukravàsas># a. clad in white. #<÷ukriya># a. = %<÷ukravant>%; n. brightness. #<÷ukla># a. = %<÷ukra>%; m. %<(ñpakùa)>% = %<÷uklapakùa>%, spawl, phlegm, snot; n. brightness, light; the white part of the eye. #<÷uklakçùõa># a. light and dark; n. du. a light and dark half. #<÷uklake÷a># a. white-haired. #<÷ukladant># a. white-toothed. #<÷uklapakùa># m. the light half of a month. #<÷uklaråpa># a. white-coloured. #<÷uklavatsà># f. a cow having a white calf. #<÷uklavastra># a. clad in white. #<÷uklavàsas># a. clad in white. #<÷uklavçtta># a. of pure or moral conduct, virtuous, honest. #<÷uklàcàra># a. of pure or moral conduct, virtuous, honest. #<÷uklàpàïga># m. a peacock (having white eye-corners). #<÷uklàmbara># a. wearing white garments. #<÷ukliman># m. whiteness, brightness. #<÷uklãkç># & %<÷uklãbhå>% v make & be white. #<÷uïga># m. N. of a dynasty of kings; n. the sheath or calyx of a young bud (also %<÷uïgà>% f.); effect; f. %<÷uïgà & ã>% also N. of the mother of Garuóa. #<÷uc># %<÷ocati ÷ocate (÷ucyati>%1 & %<÷ociti>%) v flame, light, shine, glow, burn; suffer burning pain; grieve at, mourn (acc. %<ñprati>%, loc., or instr.). C. %<÷ocayati>% inflame, burn (lit. & fig. = afflict); grieve at, mourn, regret (acc.). I. %<÷ocucan>% etc. flame brightly. -- ## grieve for (acc.), mourn with (acc.); C. = ## bewail, deplore. ## I. flame away, remove by flaming. ## burn, torment (also C. & I.); grieve, mourn. #<à># flame hither, bring by flaming. ## flame up. ## be burning hot. ## flame forth. ## feel grief or sorrow, mourn (absol. or tr. w. acc.). C. torment, afflict, bewail, deplore. ## shine forth (also I.). ## bewail, deplore. ## flame against (acc.). ## flame together; lament, regret (also C.). #<÷uc># [2] a. flaming, lighting, beaming (--ø); f. flame, heat, sorrow, grief, pain, distress. #<÷uca># a. clear, pure; f. %<÷ucà>% grief, sorrow. #<÷ucay># only pp. %<÷ucayant>% flaming, beaming. #<÷uci># a. flaming, beaming (lit. & fig.); light, bright, clear, pure; holy, virtuous, honest. m. purity, honesty, fire or a cert. fire, a cert. month in summer & summer i.g., the sun, a man's name. #<÷ucicarita># a. of pure or good conduct. #<÷ucijanman># a. light-born. #<÷ucità># f. %<-tva>% n. clearness, purity, honesty. #<÷ucidant># a. bright-toothed. #<÷ucipà># a. drinking clear Soma. #<÷ucipratãka># a. clear-faced. #<÷ucibhràjas># a. shining bright. #<÷ucivarõa># a. bright-coloured. #<÷ucivrata># a. intent on purity, pure, holy. #<÷uciùad># a. dwelling in light or virtue. #<÷uciùmant># a. shining, resplendent. #<÷ucismita># a. sweetly smiling. #<÷ucãkç># purify, %<-bhå>% P. #<÷ucyakùa># f. %<ã>% clear-eyed. #<÷uj># only %<÷å÷ujàna>% strutting. #<÷uõñha># a. white or small (bull or cow). #<÷uõñhàkarõa># a. short-eared. #<÷uõñhi># f. dry ginger. #<÷uõñhã># f. dry ginger. #<÷uõóà># f. the trunk of an elephant (also %<-daõóa>% m.). #<÷uõóàra># m. the trunk of a young elephant. #<÷uõóika># m. pl. N. of a people. #<÷uõóin># m. distiller or seller of spirituous liquors. #<÷utudrã># f. N. of a river. #<÷uddha># a. pure, clean, stainless, faultless; true, fair, simple; mere, whole, complete; tried, examined. m. = %<÷uddhapakùa>%. #<÷uddhakarman># a. acting honestly, virtuous. #<÷uddhacaitanya># n. pure intelligence (ph.). #<÷uddhatà># f. %<-tva>% n. purity, honesty. #<÷uddhadant># a. clear-toothed. #<÷uddhadanta># f. %<ã>% the same.* #<÷uddhadhã># a. pure-hearted. #<÷uddhapakùa># m. = %<÷ulkapakùa>%. #<÷uddhabuddhi># a. pure-minded, innocent. #<÷uddhabhàva># [1] a. = prec. #<÷uddhabhàva># [2] m. a pure mind, innocence. #<÷uddhamati># a. = %<÷uddhabuddhi>%. @<[Page 552]>@ #<÷uddhavaü÷ya># a. of pure race. #<÷uddhavadha># m. the simple or mere pain of death. #<÷uddhavant># a. containing the word %<÷uddha>%, f. %<-vatã>% pl. N. of cert. verses. #<÷uddhavàla># a. bright-tailed. #<÷uddhaveùa># a. dressed in clean garments. #<÷uddha÷ãla># a. of a pure character or nature. #<÷uddhasattva># a. the same. #<÷uddhasvabhàva># a. the same. #<÷uddhahasta># a. pure-handed. #<÷uddhahçdaya># a. pure-hearted. #<÷uddhàtman># a. of a pure mind or nature. #<÷uddhànta># m. harem, seraglio (lit. pure or sacred interior); pl. a king's wives and concubines. #<÷uddhàntacara># m. servant of a harem. #<÷uddhàntacàrin># m. servant of a harem. #<÷uddhàbha># a. of pure light. #<÷uddhà÷aya># a. pure-minded. #<÷uddhi># f. purification, purity (lit. & fig.), justification, acquittal, justness, genuineness, paying off, clearing (of debts), clearness, truth, certainty. #<÷uddhitama># (superl.) the purest. #<÷uddhimant># a. pure, guiltless. #<÷uddhodana># m. N. of Buddha's father. #<÷udh># %<÷undh>%, pp. %<÷uddha>% v (q.v.), %<÷undhati>%, pp. %<÷uddha>% (q.v.), %<÷undhate>% purify, M. mostly intr. or refl.; %<÷udhyati (te>%) become pure or clear, be justified or excused. C. %<÷odhayati>% purify (also %<÷undhayati>%); mend, correct; wash or clear off, remove (what is impure or noxious); pay back, restore; examine, try; acquit, justify; make clear, explain. -- ## %<(÷udhyati te)>% become pure or clean, clear or justify one's self. C. pay back, restore; examine, try, explain. ## %<(÷udhyati te)>% become thoroughly clean or pure. C. clear, purify, purge, justify, mend, correct, improve. ## C. cleanse, purify; pay back, restore; mend, improve. -- Cf. %%. #<÷una># a. grown, thriven, prosperous, fortunate; n. success, luck, prosperity; as adv. luckily, successfully. #<÷unaþpuccha># m. N. of a man. #<÷unaka># m. young dog, dog i.g., a man's name. #<÷unavant># a. having a share (plough). #<÷unàvant># a. having a share (plough). #<÷unakasadç÷a># a. dog-like, impudent.* #<÷unaþ÷epa># m. N. of a man. #<÷unaþ÷epha># m. N. of a man. #<÷unàsãra># m. du. N. of two Vedic gods presiding over agriculture (Share and Plough); sgl. E. of Indra. #<÷unã># -> %<÷van>%. #<÷unolàïgåla># m. N. of a man. #<÷undh># -> %<÷udh>%. #<÷undhana># a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. purifying. #<÷undhyu># (f. %<å>%) pure, clear, bright. #<÷undhyå># (f. %<å>%) pure, clear, bright. #<÷upti># f. shoulder. #<÷ubh># [1] %<÷umbh ÷umbhate>% v glide along, move onward. -- ## = S. #<÷ubh># [2] f. gliding along, onward progress or course. #<÷ubh># [3] %<÷umbh ÷obhate (ti); ÷umbhati ÷umbhate>% v (the nasalized forms more frequent in the Veda, the strong forms in l.l.) A. adorn, embellish, prepare, make ready; M. adorn one's self, or make one's self ready, look beautiful, make a show, shine, glitter (w. %% also look like, appear or seem to be). With %% be unpleasant, look ugly. C. %<÷obhayati>% (cf. also %<÷ubhay>%2) adorn, embellish, cause to shine. -- ## look very beautiful, w. %% displease. ## M. lay round or put on for ornament, also = ## shine, make a show; C. = S.C. ## C. = S.C. ## M. be beautiful or as beautiful as (instr.). C. adorn, embellish. #<÷ubh># [4] f. beauty, ornament, splendour. #<÷ubha># a. fair, beautiful, pleasant, agreeable, fortunate, auspicious, good, right, true, pure. n. charm, beauty, grace, welfare, luck, bliss (also pl.); anything pleasant or good. #<÷ubhaüyà># a. lightly gliding along. #<÷ubhaüyàvan># a. lightly gliding along. #<÷ubhaüyu># a. fond of ornaments; pretty, fair. #<÷ubhakara># a. causing welfare. #<÷ubhaükara># a. causing welfare. #<÷ubhadatta># m. N. of a man. #<÷ubhadar÷ana># a. looking beautiful. #<÷ubhadina># n. a lucky day. #<÷ubhamaïgala># [1] n. welfare, bliss. @<[Page 553]>@ #<÷ubhamaïgala># [2] a. blessed, fortunate. #<÷ubhamaya># f. %<ã>% splendid, beautiful. #<÷ubhay># only %<÷ubhayant>%1 lightly moving along. #<÷ubhay># %<÷ubhayati>%2 v adorn; M. refl. #<÷ubhalakùaõa># a. having lucky marks. #<÷ubhalagna># n. a lucky moment. #<÷ubhavrata># a. of good conduct or character, virtuous, honest. #<÷ubha÷aüsin># a. foretelling good luck. #<÷ubhasamanvita># a. pleasant, charming. #<÷ubhaspati># m. du. the two lords of beauty or of speed. #<÷ubhàïga># a. fair-limbed (øiva); f. %<ã>% a woman's name. #<÷ubhàcàra># a. of good conduct, virtuous. #<÷ubhàtmaka># a. well-minded, benevolent. #<÷ubhày># %<÷ubhàyate>% v shine, beam. #<÷ubhàrthin># a. wishing welfare or bliss. #<÷ubhàvaha># a. causing welfare or bliss. #<÷ubhà÷is># f. blessing, benediction. #<÷ubhà÷ãrvacana># n. %<-rvàda>% m. the utterance of a benediction. #<÷ubhà÷ubha># a. agreeable and (or) disagreeable, pleasant and (or) unpleasant, fortunate and (or) infortunate, good and (or) bad. n. weal and (or) woe, luck and (or) ill luck, something good and (or) bad etc. #<÷ubhe># dat. inf. to %<÷ubh>%. #<÷ubhetara># a. bad, wicked (different from good). #<÷ubhodarka># a. having or causing happy results, auspicious, fortunate; abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<÷ubhra># a. beautiful, shining, white, pure, clear (also of sounds). #<÷ubhrakhàdi># a. having beautiful rings or bracelets. #<÷ubhratà># f. %<-tva>% n. white colour. #<÷ubhradant># f. %<ã>% white-toothed. #<÷ubhrayàma># a. having a shining chariot. #<÷ubhrayàvan># a. moving on with shining (steeds). #<÷ubhra÷astama># a. very shining or bright. #<÷ubhràvant># a. bright, clear, fine. #<÷ubhri># a. bright, clear, fine. #<÷ubhvan># a. speedy, fleet. #<÷umbala># n. straw or chaff. #<÷umbh># -> 1 & %<÷ubh>%3. #<÷umbha># m. N. of an Asura. #<÷umbhana># f. %<ã>% purifying. #<÷umbhani÷umbha># m. du. øumbha and Ni÷umbha.* #<÷urudh># f. comfort, strength. #<÷ulka># m. price, toll, tax, duty; nuptial fee; contest-prize. #<÷ulkada># m. the giver of the nuptial fee. #<÷ulba># n. string, cord. #<÷u÷ukvana># a. shining, radiant. #<÷u÷ukvani># a. shining, radiant. #<÷u÷ulåka># m. %<-låkà>% f. cert. birds. #<÷u÷rå># f. mother. #<÷u÷råùaka># a. obeying, serving (gen. or --ø). #<÷u÷råùaõa># n. desire to hear; obedience, homage, respect, service, kindness to (gen., dat., loc., or --ø). #<÷u÷råùà># f. = prec. #<÷u÷råùita># a. to be obeyed or waited on; n. impers. #<÷u÷råùin># a. obeying, serving (--ø). #<÷u÷råùu># a. wishing to hear or learn; obedient, devoted to (gen. or --ø). #<÷u÷råùeõya># a. to be willingly heard or attended to. #<÷u÷råùya># a. = %<÷u÷åùitavya>%. #<÷uù># [1] %<÷uùyati>% (%<-te>%) v dry, wither, fade. C. %<÷oùayati>% (%<-te>%) make dry, dry up, parch, emaciate, afflict, destroy. ## dry by slow degrees or after another. ## dry or shrink in; C. make dry, dry up. #<÷uù># %<÷uùati>%2 v blow, hiss (of a snake). -- #<à># hiss, whistle, yell; gasp, exert one's self, endeavour to attain or accomplish. #<÷uùka># a. dry, hard (w. %% f. hard speech); useless, vain; n. = seq. #<÷uùkakàùñha># n. pl. dry wood. #<÷uùkatà># f. %<-tva>% n. dryness. #<÷uùkatoya># a. whose water is dried up (river). #<÷uùkadçti># m. a dry (empty) bag. #<÷uùkabhçïgàra># m. N. of an ancient teacher. #<÷uùkamukha># a. whose mouth is dry. #<÷uùkavant># a. dry, parched. #<÷uùkavaira># n. groundless enmity; a. %<-rin>%. #<÷uùkàgra># a. having a dry point. #<÷uùkànna># n. dry food. #<÷uùkàpa># a. = %<÷uùkatoya>%; s. a dry pond. #<÷uùkàrdra># a. dry and wet. @<[Page 554]>@ #<÷uùkàsya># a. = %<÷uùkamukha>%. #<÷uùõa># m. N. of a demon slain by Indra. #<÷uùõahatya># n. the slaying of øuùõa (cf. prec.). #<÷uùma># a. whistling, splashing, sputtering (water, fire, etc.), fragrant; bold, impetuous. m. whistling etc., exhalation, fragrance; impetuosity, violence, fury; strength, power, vigour, vital energy. #<÷uùmada># a. giving strength etc. (cf. prec.). #<÷uùman># m. fire; n. strength, courage, vigour. #<÷uùmaya># a. boldening, strengthening. #<÷uùmavant># a. fiery, passionate. #<÷uùmin># a. = %<÷uùma>% a. #<÷å># [1] (only pf. stem %<÷å÷u>% in %<÷å÷uvat>% etc.) prevail, be superior or victorious. #<÷å># [2] -> %<÷và>%. #<÷åka># m. n. awn or beard (of corn); m. a kind of corn; n. sting (lit. & fig.). #<÷åkara># m. = %%. #<÷åkàra># m. scaring (by making øå). #<÷åkçta># n. = prec.; a. scared, urged on. #<÷åghana># a. swift. #<÷ådra># m. %<à>% or %<ã>% f. a man and woman of the fourth caste. #<÷ådraka># m. N. of sev. kings, esp. of the supposed author of the Mçcchakañikà. #<÷ådrakçta># a. made by a øådra. #<÷ådragamana># n. sexual relation to a øådra. #<÷ådraghna># a. killing a øådra. #<÷ådrajana># m. a øådra (-person). #<÷ådrajanman># a. descending from a øådra; m. a øådra. #<÷ådratà># f. %<-tva>% n. state or condition of a øådra. #<÷ådrayàjaka># a. sacrificing for a øådra. #<÷ådrayoni># f. the womb of a øådra woman. #<÷ådraràjya># n. the realm of a øådra. #<÷ådravçtti># f. the occupation of a øådra. #<÷ådra÷iùya># m. the pupil of a øådra. #<÷ådrasevana># m. serving øådras. #<÷ådrahatyà># f. abstr. to seq. #<÷ådrahan># a. killing a øådra. #<÷ådrànna># n. food from a øådra. #<÷ådràvedin># a. marrying a øådra woman. #<÷ådrãbhå># become a øådra. #<÷ådrocchiùña># a. left by a øådra (water). #<÷åna># [1] a. swollen; abstr. %<-tva>% n. #<÷åna># [2] n. emptiness, absence, want. #<÷ånà># -> %%. #<÷ånya># a. empty, void, desert, unoccupied, vacant; wanted, missing, absent, wandering or absent in mind; lonely, solitary; deprived of, free from (instr. or --ø); unreal, vain. n. void, desert, solitude, vacuum, blank, absence of (--ø); nought, a cypher; as adv. without, except (--ø). -- Loc. w. %% howl in a desert, cry in vain. #<÷ånyageha># n. an empty house. #<÷ånyacitta># a. empty-hearted, absent in mind, unsuspicious, harmless. #<÷ånyatà># f. %<-tva>% n. emptiness, voidness, inanity; desert, loneliness; absence or wandering of mind; absence or want of (--ø). #<÷ånyapàla># m. a substitute. #<÷ånyamanas># (abstr. %<-tva>% n.*) = %<÷ånyacitta>%. #<÷ånyahçdaya># (abstr. %<-tva>% n.*) = %<÷ånyacitta>%. #<÷ånyãkç># make empty, leave; P. %<-bhå>%. #<÷åra># a. bold, valiant, mighty; m. warrior, hero, a man's name. #<÷åraõa># a. impetuous, fiery (horse). #<÷åratà># f. %<-tva>% n. boldness, heroism. #<÷åradeva># m. N. of a prince. #<÷årapatnã># f. having a warlike lord or husband. #<÷åraputrà># f. having a warlike son. #<÷årapura># n. N. of a city. #<÷åramànin># a. thinking one's self a hero. #<÷åravarman># m. a man's name. #<÷åravãra># a. having warlike men. #<÷årasàti># f. (only loc.) fight, batte (lit. gain or reward of men). #<÷årasena># m. pl. N. of a people; sgl. the country or a prince (f. %<ã>% princess) of the C. #<÷årpa># n. a winnowing basket. #<÷årpaõakhà># (or %<-khã>%) f. N. of Ràvaõa's sister. #<÷årpàraka># m. pl. N. of a people & country. #<÷åla># m. n. spit, esp. turn spit (for roasting); pike, spear, esp. that of øiva; any sharp or acute pain; pain, woe i.g.; m. & f. %<à>% a stake for impaling criminals. #<÷åladharà># a. holding a spear (øiva). #<÷åladhàrin># a. the same. #<÷åladhçk># a. the same. @<[Page 555]>@ #<÷ålapàõi># a. holding a spear in the hand; m. E. of Rudra-øiva. #<÷ålabhçt># a. = %<÷åladhara>%. #<÷ålahasta># a. = %<÷ålapàõi>%. #<÷ålàkç># roast on the spit. #<÷ålàgra># [1] n. the point of a stake. #<÷ålàgra># [2] a. pointed like a stake. #<÷ålin># a. having a spear; m. E. of Rudra-øiva. #<÷ålya># a. relating to a spit (cf. seq.). #<÷ålyamàüsa># n. meat roasted on a spit. #<÷ålyamàüsabhåyiùñha># a. consisting chiefly of meat roasted on a spit (food).* #<÷åùa># a. whistling, yelling, tinkling, snorting; fierce, bold. m. sound, song; breath, vital energy (also %<÷åùa>%). #<÷åùya># a. sounding, shouting. #<÷ç># %<÷çõàti (÷çõati)>% v pp. %<÷ãrõa>% (q.v.) crush, break, tear, hurt, kill. P. %<÷ãryate (ti>%) be crushed or broken etc., go asunder, fall out or off, wither, moulder, decay, perish. -- ## break off. ## break down (tr.); P. be shattered, vanish. ## break off. ## break asunder. ## break, crush. ## P. fly into pieces, burst. ## break off or asunder. ## P. be broken or scattered, fall into pieces, perish. ## break, crush, destroy; P. break down, be scattered or dispersed. -- Cf. %%. #<÷çgàla># -> %%. #<÷çïkhala># s., %<à>% f. chain, fetter. #<÷çïkhalay># %<÷çïkhalayati>% v to chain or fetter. #<÷çïkhalàkalàpa># m. chain or fetter (-band).* #<÷çïkhalàdàman># n. %<-pà÷a>% m. the same. #<÷çïkhàõikà># f. snot. #<÷çïga># n. (adj. --ø f. %<à & ã>%) horn (of every kind), tusk of an elephant, syringe, peak of a mountain, turret of a temple or palace; top, point i.g., also fig. the best of its kind. #<÷çïgaka># (adj. --ø f. %<÷çïgikà>%) horn, syringe. #<÷çïgagiri># m. N. of a mountain. #<÷çïgapura># n. N. of a town. #<÷çïgavant># a. horned, peaked (mountain). #<÷çïgavçù># m. N. of a man. #<÷çïgavera># m. N. of a serpent-demon; n. ginger (fresh or dry). #<÷çïgàña># s. triangle, a triangular place or a place where three roads meet. #<÷çïgàñaka># s. triangle, a triangular place or a place where three roads meet. #<÷çïgàntara># n. front (of an animal). #<÷çïgày># %<÷çïgàyate>% v butt with the horns. #<÷çïgàra># a. fair, beautiful; m. ornament, fine dress, love, sexual passion, a man's name. #<÷çïgàratilaka># n. T. of sev. works. #<÷çïgàravant># a. erotic; f. %<-vatã>% a woman's name. #<÷çïgàrita># a. adorned, embellished. #<÷çïgàrin># a. the same; enamoured or erotic. #<÷çïgàrãy># %<÷çïgàrãyati>% v wish for love. #<÷çïgin># a. = %<÷çïgavant>%; m. horned beast or mountain. #<÷çïgeripura># n. N. of a town. #<÷çïghàõikà># f. = %<÷çïkhàõikà>%. #<÷çta># a. boiled, roasted; n. anything boiled, esp. boiled milk; abstr. %<÷çtatva>% the being cooked. #<÷çtakàma># a. liking boiled milk. #<÷çtapà># a. drinking what is boiled. #<÷çdhyà># f. boldness, daring. #<÷ekhara># m. peak, point, summit, head, crest, garland, crown, diadem; the chief or best of (--ø). #<÷epa># m. penis or tail. #<÷epas># n. penis. #<÷epha># m. = prec., scrotum; du. the testicles. #<÷ephas># n. penis. #<÷ephàlikà># f. a kind of plant. #<÷ephàlã># f. a kind of plant. #<÷emuùã># f. intelligence, intention, purpose. #<÷elu># m. N. of a plant. #<÷eva># a. kind, dear. #<÷evadhi># m. jewel, treasure or treasury. #<÷evala># a. slimy. #<÷evàra># m. treasury. #<÷evçdha># a. kind, dear; m. a cert. snake. #<÷evçdhaka># m. = prec. m. #<÷evya># a. = prec. adj. #<÷eùa># a. remaining, left from (--ø, esp. after a pp.), pl. all the other(s). m. n. rest, surplus or remainder of (loc., gen., or --ø); end, supplement, anything secondary or accidental (adj. --ø having only a rest of -- left, or of which only -- is left); loc. %<÷eùe>% for the rest i.e. in other cases, else. -- m. N. of a serpent-demon, a Prajàpati, etc.; f. %<à>% pl. flowers left from an offering, sgl. such a garland. #<÷eùatas># adv. otherwise, else. #<÷eùatà># f. abstr. to any comp. adj. ending in %<÷eùa>%. #<÷eùatva># n. %<÷eùabhàva>% m. the being rest or left. #<÷eùabhuj># a. eating leavings. #<÷eùabhåta># [1] a. being left, remaining. #<÷eùabhåta># [2] a. (for %<÷eùàbhåta>%) being (as it were) a garland of flowers. #<÷eùabhojin># a. = %<÷eùabhuj>%. #<÷eùavant># a. being left or spared, alive. #<÷eùas># n. offspring, posterity. #<÷eùin># a. having something secondary, s. the essential matter. #<÷eùãbhå># be left, remain. #<÷eùya># a. to be left aside. #<÷aikya># a. damasked; m. a cert. weapon. #<÷aikyàyasa># a. made of damasked steel. #<÷aikyàyasamaya># a. made of damasked steel. #<÷aikùa># m. beginning student, beginner. #<÷aikha># m. the offspring of an outcast Brahman. #<÷aikhina># a. coming from a peacock. #<÷aighra># n. swiftness, speed. #<÷aighrya># n. swiftness, speed. #<÷aitya># n. coldness, cold. #<÷aithilya># n. looseness, laxity, slackness, remissness, decrease, diminution. #<÷aineya># m. patron. from %<÷ini>%. #<÷aibala># -> %<÷aivala & ÷aivàla>%. #<÷aibàla># -> %<÷aivala & ÷aivàla>%. #<÷aibya># a. relating to the øibis; m. a descendant of øibi or a king of the Cibis. #<÷aila># f. %<ã>% stony, stone-like; m. (adj. --ø f. %<à>%) rock, mountain, abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. #<÷ailakanyà># f. the mountain-daughter i.e. Pàrvatã. #<÷ailakampin># a. shaking mountains. #<÷ailakåña># s. peak of a mountain. #<÷ailaguru># a. heavy as a mountain; m. the father of mountains, Himàlaya. #<÷ailaja># a. born or produced in mountains; rocky, stony. #<÷ailatanayà># f. = %<÷ailakanyà>%. #<÷ailaduhitç># f. the same. #<÷ailaputrã># f. the same. #<÷ailapura># n. N. of a city. #<÷ailapratimà># f. stony image of a god.* #<÷ailaprastha># s. table-land. #<÷ailamaya># f. %<ã>% stony, of stone. #<÷ailamçga># m. wild goat (mountain-deer). #<÷ailaràj># m. the king of mountains i.e. Himàlaya. #<÷ailaràja># m. the king of mountains i.e. Himàlaya. #<÷aila÷ikhara># n. %<-÷ekhara>% m., & %<-ùçunga>% n. mountaintop. #<÷ailasàra># a. hard as stone. #<÷ailasutà># f. = %<÷ailakanyà>%. #<÷ailàgra># n. mountain-top. #<÷ailàdhiràja># m. = %<÷ailaràj>%. #<÷ailàli># m. names of teachers. #<÷ailina># m. names of teachers. #<÷ailini># m. names of teachers. #<÷ailã># f. usage, custom. #<÷ailåùa># m. actor, dancer (f. %<-ùã>%). #<÷ailendra># m. = %<÷ailaràj>%. #<÷aileya># m. n. benzoin or storax. #<÷aiva># f. %<ã>% relating to øiva, øiva's; m. a worshipper of ø. #<÷aivala># s. a cert. water-plant; m. pl. N. of a people. #<÷aivalavant># poss. to prec. s. #<÷aivalin># poss. to prec. s. #<÷aivalya># poss. to prec. s. #<÷aivàla># n. = %<÷aivala>%. #<÷aivya># -> %<÷aibya>%. #<÷ai÷ava># a. childish; n. childhood or childishness. #<÷ai÷ira># f. %<ã>% relating to the cool season. #<÷oka># [1] a. glowing. #<÷oka># [2] m. heat, flame; pain, distress, sorrow, grief at (gen. or --ø). #<÷okaja># a. grief-born (water = tears). #<÷okatara># a. overcoming sorrow. #<÷okaparàyaõa># a. wholly given up to grief. #<÷okapàtràtman># a. = prec. (lit. whose soul is a receptacle for sorrow).* #<÷okamaya># a. full of sorrow. #<÷okavant># a. sorrowful, sad. #<÷okavartavya># a. obnoxious to (lit. to be veiled or darkened by) sorrow.* #<÷okavinà÷ana># a. destroying sorrow. #<÷okas># s. heat, flame. #<÷okàtiga># a. overcoming sorrow. #<÷okàtura># a. sick with grief. #<÷okàntara># a. sorrowless. #<÷okàrta># a. visited by sorrow. #<÷okàrti># f. affliction (cf. prec.). #<÷okàve÷a># m. a fit or paroxysm of grief. @<[Page 557]>@ #<÷ocanãya># a. to be lamented (n. impers.); abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<÷oci># f. flame, heat. #<÷ocitavya># a. = %<÷ocanãya>%. #<÷ociùke÷a># a. flame-haired. #<÷ociùñha># (superl.) most or bright flaming. #<÷ociùmant># a. glowing, flaming. #<÷ocis># n. flame, beam, heat, glow. #<÷ocya># a. = %<÷ocanãya>%. #<÷oõa># a. red, deep-red; m. redness, N. of a river. #<÷oõakarõa># a. red-eared (horse). #<÷oõatà># f. redness. #<÷oõahaya># a. having red horses (Droõa). #<÷oõà÷va># a. having red horses (Droõa). #<÷oõàdhara># a. red-lipped. #<÷oõita># n. blood; abstr. %<-tva>% n. #<÷oõitotpàdaka># m. spiller of blood. #<÷oõiman># m. redness. #<÷otha># m. swelling, tumefaction. #<÷odhaka># a. cleaning, purifying. #<÷odhana># a. & n. = prec.; n. also means of purification; justification, inquiry, examination. #<÷odhanaka># m. officer in a law-court (lit. purifier). #<÷odhanãya># a. to be cleansed or purified, to be paid off. #<÷odhin># a. purifying. #<÷odhya># a. to be cleansed or purified, corrected or improved. #<÷opha># m. tumor, sore; p. %<-phin>%. #<÷obha># m. N. of a man; f. %<÷obhà>% beauty, splendour, colour, semblance. #<÷obhaka># f. %<-bhikà>% splendid, beautiful. #<÷obhatha># m. splendour. #<÷obhana># f. %<à>% (& %<ã>%) beautiful, splendid, fair, good; eminent, distinguished by (instr. or --ø); auspicious, fortunate. f. %<à>% a fair woman; n. ornament, luck, welfare, (moral) good. #<÷obhanãya># a. splendid, beautiful. #<÷obhase># dat. infin. to %<÷ubh>%3. #<÷obhita># a. splendid, adorned or shining with (--ø). #<÷obhin># a. splendid, adorned or shining with (--ø). #<÷obhiùñha># (superl) most beautiful or swift. #<÷oùa># [1] a. drying up, parching, removing, destroying; m. exsiccation, drought, consumption. #<÷oùa># [2] m. breath, vital energy. #<÷oùaõa># f. %<ã>% = %<÷oùa>%1 a.; n. exsiccation, drought. #<÷oùin># a. drying (tr. & intr.), consumptive. #<÷auklya># n. whiteness, clearness. #<÷auïgeya># m. metron. of Garuóa; hawk or falcon. #<÷auca># n. cleanness, purification by (--ø), purity, honesty. #<÷aucakalpa># m. mode of purification. #<÷aucapara># a. fond of purity. #<÷aucaprepsu># a. seeking purity. #<÷aucavant># a. clean, pure. #<÷auñãra># a. manly, proud, haughty; n., %<-rya>% n. & %<-tà>% f. as abstr. #<÷auõóa># a. fond of spirituous liquor, addicted to drinking; i.g. given or devoted to, fond of, versed in, familiar with (--ø). #<÷auõóika># m. distiller or vender of spirituous liquors. #<÷auõóikàgàra># s. tavern (cf. prec.).* #<÷auõóikàpaõa># s. tavern (cf. prec.).* #<÷auõóãra># a. = %<÷auñãra>% a.; n., %<-rya>% n., & %<-tà>% f. as abstr. #<÷audra># a. relating to a øådra, born of a ø. woman. #<÷auna># f. %<ã>% belonging to a dog. #<÷aunaka># m. patron. of a celebrated grammarian; pl. his descendants or followers, f. %<ã>% his work. #<÷aunaþ÷epa># n. the story of øunaþ÷epa. #<÷aurasena># a. relating to the Cårasenas, f. %<ã>% their language. #<÷auri># m. patron. of Kçùõa etc. #<÷aurya># n. heroism, courage, valour. #<÷auryakarman># n. an heroic deed. #<÷auryavant># a. heroic, bold. #<÷aula># m. a cert. part of a plough. #<÷aulkika># m. custom-officer. #<÷auva># a. relating to dogs, doggish. #<÷auvastika># a. to-morrow's; abstr. %<-tva>% n. #<÷cand># only I. %% shine, glance. #<÷candra># (only --ø) shining. @<[Page 558]>@ #<÷cut># later %<÷cyut ÷cotati>%1 & %<÷cyotati>% drip (tr. & intr.); C. %<÷cotayati>% only trans. -- ## C. cause to drip or trickle; besprinkle. ## drip, drop or fall down. ## M. ooze, trickle down. ## drip forth (tr. & intr.); C. cause to drip or flow. ## drip out. -- Cf. %<à÷cutita>%. #<÷cut># [2] & %<÷cyut>% (--ø) dripping (trans.). #<÷nath># %<(÷nathiti)>% v pp. %<÷nathita>% pierce, perforate; C. = S. -- ## push back, repel. ## strike down. #<÷nathana># a. piercing. #<÷nathitç># m. piercer. #<÷naptra># n. mouth-corner. #<÷nuùñi># f. a small heap or weight (of rice etc.). #<÷ma÷à># f. ditch, channel. #<÷ma÷àna># n. cemetery (for burning or burying the dead), place of execution; funeral rite. #<÷ma÷ànagocara># a. employed in burial-grounds. #<÷ma÷ànanilaya># a. dwelling on burial-grounds (øiva). #<÷ma÷ànapàla># m. guardian of a cemetery. #<÷ma÷ànavàña># m. enclosure of a cemetery. #<÷ma÷ànavàsin># a. = %<÷ma÷ànanilaya>%. #<÷ma÷ànavãthã># f. a row of trees or green walk on a cemetery.* #<÷ma÷ànasumanas># n. flower from a burial-ground. #<÷ma÷ru># n. beard, esp. moustaches. #<÷ma÷rukara># m. barber. #<÷ma÷rukarman># n. shaving of the beard. #<÷ma÷ruõa># a. bearded. #<÷ma÷rudhara># a. wearing a beard. #<÷ma÷rudhàrin># a. wearing a beard. #<÷ma÷rula># a. bearded. #<÷ma÷ruvant># a. bearded. #<÷ma÷ruvardhaka># m. shaver of beards. #<÷yà># %<÷yàyati>% v pp. %<÷ãta ÷ãna & ÷yàna>% (q.v.) freeze, coagulate (tr.); P. %<÷ãyata>% intr. -- #<à># M. dry (intr.). -- Cf. %<à÷yàna>%. #<÷yàna># a. dried, dry. #<÷yàparõa># m. N. of man, pl. his family. #<÷yàma># a. black, dark-coloured. m. a black bull, a man's name; f. %<à>% a young woman with particular marks, a cert. bird, N. of sev. plants, a woman's name. #<÷yàmaka># a. dark-coloured; m. a man's name; f. %<-mikà>% blackness, impurity. #<÷yàmatà># f. %<-tva>% n. blackness, darkness. #<÷yàmamukha># a. dark-faced (cloud). #<÷yàmala># a. dark-coloured. #<÷yàmalaka># a. dark-coloured. #<÷yàmalita># a. the same. #<÷yàmaliman># m. darkness, blackness. #<÷yàmalãkç># to colour dark. #<÷yàmavarõa># a. dark-coloured, abstr. %<-tva>% n. #<÷yàma÷abala># m. du. the dark and the brindled (Yama's dogs). #<÷yàmàka># m. a kind of millet, a. %<÷yàmaka>% prepared of it. #<÷yàmày># %<÷yàmàyate>% v pp. %<÷yàmàyita>% become dark. #<÷yàmàvadàta># a. blackish-white. #<÷yàmita># a. dark-coloured. #<÷yàmãkç># & %<÷yàmãbhå>% v colour & become dark. #<÷yàla># -> %%. #<÷yàva># [1] a. dark-brown, brown; m. a brown horse, f. %<à & ÷yàvã>% a brown mare. #<÷yàva># [2] m. N. of a man. #<÷yàvadant># a. brown- or black-toothed. #<÷yàvadanta># a. = prec., abstr. %<-dantatà>% f. #<÷yàvadantaka># a. = prec., abstr. %<-dantatà>% f. #<÷yàvàkùa># a. dark-eyed. #<÷yàvà÷va># a. having brown horses; m. a man's name. #<÷yàvyà># f. darkness. #<÷yeta># f. %<÷yenã>% reddish-white. #<÷yetàkùa># f. %<ã>% having reddish-white eyes. #<÷yena># m. eagle, falcon, hawk; a form of military array, N. of a man; f. %<÷yenã>% the mythol. mother of eagles etc. #<÷yenajãvin># m. falconer. #<÷yenajåta># a. swift as an eagle. #<÷yenapattra># n. an eagle's feather. #<÷yenapattvan># a. flying with (i.e. by the help of) eagles. #<÷yenabhçta># a. brought by the eagle. #<÷yenahçta># a. the same. #<÷yenàbhçta># a. the same. #<÷yenã># -> %<÷yeta>%. #<÷raõ># C. %<÷ràõayati>% w. ## grant, give, pay off. #<÷rath># %<÷rathnàti ÷rathnãte>% v & (--ø) %<÷rçnthati>% become loose, give way; make loose or weak, M. untie. C. %<÷rathayati>% slacken, release, give room; M. become loose, give way. -- ## dissolve, M. scatter about. C. let go or in peace. ## M. & C. loosen, untie, release, remove, destroy. #<÷rathary># %<÷ratharyati>% v become loose or slack. #<÷rathày># (only imper. %<÷rathàya>% or %<÷rathaya>%), w. ## loosen, untie (from below or above; w. ## = prec. @<[Page 559]>@ #<÷rad># indecl. w. %% assure, warrant; w. %% have faith or trust in (dat., in l.l. also gen. of pers. or th. & loc. of th.); believe a thing (acc.), think--to be (2 acc.); expect a thing (acc.) from (abl.); agree with, approve of (acc.); absol. be trustful or confident; receive willingly, welcome, like; wish, desire (acc. or inf.). With %% distrust or disapprove. #<÷raddadhànatà># f. faith, belief, devotion. #<÷raddadhànavant># a. faithful, devout. #<÷raddhà># a. trusting, faithful (dat.). -- f. %<à>% trust, faith, belief in (loc. or --ø); fidelity, sincerity (also personif.); wish, desire, longing for (loc., acc. w. %%, infin., or --ø); curiosity, whim, appetite. #<÷raddhàdeva># a. trusting in (a) god. #<÷raddhàna># n. faith. #<÷raddhàmanas># a. faithful, believing. #<÷raddhàmanasyà># (f. instr. adv.) faithfully. #<÷raddhàmaya># a. consisting or full of faith. #<÷raddhàlu># a. faithful, believing. #<÷raddhàvant># a. faithful, believing. #<÷raddhin># a. faithful, believing. #<÷raddhiva># a. credible. #<÷raddheya># a. the same; abstr. %<-tva>% n. #<÷rapaõa># n. cooking-fire; cooking. #<÷rapay># -> %<÷rà>%. #<÷rapayitç># m. cook. #<÷raübh># -> %<÷rambh>%. #<÷ram># %<÷ràmyati ÷ramati ÷ràmyati ÷ramate>% v pp. %<÷rànta>% (q.v.) be weary, take pains, exert or castigate one's self. C. %<÷ramayati>% or %<÷ràmayati>% weary, tire, bring down, subdue. -- ## weary, tire. ## rest, repose. ## take great pains, torment one's self. ## rest, recreate one's self; pause, cease; rely upon, trust in (loc.). C. cause to rest or repose; bring to rest i.e. appease, quench, finish. -- Cf. %%. #<÷rama># m. weariness, exhaustion, exertion, labour, toil, effort at (loc. or --ø). #<÷ramakara># a. causing fatigue. #<÷ramaghna># a. removing fatigue. #<÷ramacchid># a. removing fatigue. #<÷ramajala># n. sweat (toil-water). #<÷ramaõa># m. %<à & ã>% f. ascetic, mendicant; n. toil, exertion. #<÷ramaõaka># m. %<-õikà>% f. = prec. m. & f. #<÷ramaõày># %<÷ramaõàyate>% v become a religious mendicant. #<÷ramanud># a. = %<÷ramaghna>%. #<÷ramayu># a. exerting one's self. #<÷ramavàri># n. = %<÷ramajala>%. #<÷ramàmbu># n. = %<÷ramajala>%. #<÷ramàrta># a. oppressed by fatigue. #<÷rambh># %<÷rambhate>% v w. ## trust, confide, place confidence in (loc.). C. loose, untie; comfort, encourage. -- Cf. %%. #<÷rayaõa># n. leaning on, clinging to; refuge, shelter. #<÷rava># a. sounding; m. hearing, ear. #<÷ravaeùa># m. desire to praise. #<÷ravaõa># [1] n. hearing, learning; fame, (good) reputation; ear (also m.). #<÷ravaõa># [2] a. lame; m. (& f. %<à>%) N. of a lunar mansion. #<÷ravaõakàtaratà># f. shyness to hear. #<÷ravaõagocara># m. range of hearing. #<÷ravaõapatha># m. the same; ear. #<÷ravaõaparuùa># a. harsh to the ear. #<÷ravaõamåla># n. root of the ear. #<÷ravaõaviùaya># m. = %<÷ravaõagocara>%. #<÷ravaõasukha># a. pleasant to hear. #<÷ravaõasubhaga># a. pleasant to hear. #<÷ravaõahàrin># a. charming the ear. #<÷ravaõãya># a. to be heard, worth hearing. #<÷ravas># n. sound, call; loud praise, fame, glory, worth, eminence; zeal, eagerness, ambition; contest and its prize. #<÷ravasy># %<÷ravasyati>% v be eager to praise or move on quickly. #<÷ravasya># a. eager, quick; active, ambitious; n. glorious deed, glory. f. %<-syà>% ambition, zeal, haste; as instr. adv. quickly, fast. #<÷ravasyu># a. desirous of glory, ambitious, eager, active, rash. #<÷ravàyya># a. glorious, praiseworthy. #<÷raviùñhà># f. N. of a lunar mansion. #<÷ravya># a. = %<÷ravaõãya>%. #<÷rà># pp. %<÷ràta & ÷çta>% (q.v.), C. %<÷rapayati (te>%) roast, boil, cook i.g. -- Cf. %<à÷çta pra÷ta>% (add.). #<÷ràta># a. cooked, roasted. #<÷ràddha># [1] n. oblation to the Manes, funeral meal. @<[Page 560]>@ #<÷ràddha># f. %<ã>%2 faithful, pious; relating to a øràddha (cf. prec.). #<÷ràddhakarman># n. %<-kalpa>% m. (celebration of) a øràddha or funeral meal. #<÷ràddhakàla># m. the time for a funeral meal. #<÷ràddhadina># n. the day for a funeral meal. #<÷ràddhadeva># m. the god of the funeral oblation (Manu or Yama Vaivasvata, also Vivasvant etc.). #<÷ràddhabhuj># m. partaker of a funeral meal. #<÷ràddhabhojana># n. abstr. to prec. #<÷ràddhamitra># a. seeking to win friends by funeral meals. #<÷ràddhàha># n. = %<÷ràddhadina>%. #<÷ràddhàhnika># a. performing øràddhas every day. #<÷ràddhika># a. relating to a funeral meal. #<÷ràddhin># a. giving or partaking of funeral meals. #<÷rànta># a. tired, worn out, exhausted; n. weariness, exhaustion, self-castigation, ascetism. #<÷rànti># f. weariness, fatigue. #<÷ràpin># a. cooking (--ø). #<÷ràya># a. endowed with (loc.). #<÷ràva># m. N. of a man. #<÷ràvaka># a. listening to (--ø); audible far and wide. m. hearer, pupil, follower, esp. of Buddha. #<÷ràvaõa># [1] a. perceived by the ear, audible; n. causing to be heard, communicating, announcing. #<÷ràvaõa># f. %<ã>%2 relating to the lunar mansion øravaõa; m. a cert. month in the rainy season. #<÷ràvaõãya># a. to be announced or heard. #<÷ràvayatpati># a. making the mighty famous. #<÷ràvayatsakhi># a. making the friend famous. #<÷ràvayitavya># a. to be communicated or informed of (acc.). #<÷ràvasta># m. N. of a king, f. %<ã>% N. of a city. #<÷ràvitç># m. hearer. #<÷ràvin># a. hearing or audible (--ø). #<÷ràvya># a. audible, also = %<÷ràvayitavya>%. #<÷ri># %<÷rayati ÷rayate>% v pp. %<÷rita>% (q.v.) A. trans. lean, lay against or on, turn or transfer to, spread (esp. light) over (loc.); M.P.(A.) intr. lean or rest upon, lie or be situated in or on, join one's self with (acc. or loc.); M.(A.) resort to, strive after (acc.); get entrance, befall (acc. or loc.); incur, undergo, get into a state or condition. -- ## A. spread over (acc. or loc.); put on (loc., esp. on the fire %<ñagnau>%); lie or sit down upon (acc.). ## A. place near (the fire). ## A. %<(ñagnau)>% place over the fire. ## M. lean, rest. ## bring near; resort to (acc.). #<à># A. fix on (loc.); touch, befall (acc.). A.M. cling to, lean or rest upon (acc.); resort or have recourse to, seek protection from, come to, arrive at; undergo, incur, get; partake of, choose, take to (acc.). ## A. (trans.) lean against, hang on (loc.); A.M. (intr.) lean or rest upon, have recourse to, take to, choose, seize, occupy. ## approach for protection; take to, use, employ. ## lean against, resort to, rest or depend on (acc.). ## the same + take to, indulge in (acc.); seize, occupy. ## A. lift, raise; M. arise, stand upright. C. %% lift, raise, increase, enhance. ## M. rise, get up. ## rise against (acc.). ## lift, raise. ## A. (trans.) lean against (loc.); M. lean or rest upon (acc.); A.M. join, meet (acc.). ## lay about; enclose, fence, surround. ## lean forward or against; join with, add to (loc.). ## A. put asunder, open, expand; M. refl. ## A. put together, mix, mingle, join (M. refl.); M.(A.) betake one's self to, seek protection from, depend on, take to, partake of. ## seek help from or in; take to, partake of, use, employ (acc.). ## go to meet, join, attend, depend on (acc.). -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. #<÷rit># (--ø) come to, being in. #<÷rita># a. clinging to, resting, seated, or placed, upon, being or contained in (loc., r. acc. or --ø), fled or resorted to, got into a state or condition (acc. or --ø); pass. approached, applied to, occupied, chosen. #<÷riti># f. way, path. @<[Page 561]>@ #<÷riyase># dat. inf. to make a show. #<÷riyà># f. welfare, bliss. #<÷riyàvàsa># m. abode of welfare or bliss. #<÷riyàvàsin># a. dwelling with ørã (øiva). #<÷riù># %<÷reùati>% v join, connect (cf. %<÷rliù>%). #<÷rã># %<÷rãõàti ÷rãõãte>% v pp. %<÷rãta>%1 mix, mingle with (instr.). -- ## = S. #<÷rã># [2] f. mixture. #<÷rã># [3] (nom. %<÷rãs>%) f. beauty, splendour, ornament; comfort, satisfaction, welfare, bliss; wealth, treasure; high rank, glory, majesty, royalty & its insignia. Often personif. as the goddess of beauty, welfare, & royal splendour. Used also as honorific prefix to proper names = the famous, glorious, or mighty. -- Du. %<÷riyau>% beauty and welfare; dat. %<÷riye>% or %<÷riyau>% as infin. or adv. pleasantly, prettily, gloriously. #<÷rãka># (adj. --ø) beauty, highness. #<÷rãkaõñha># m. a kind of bird; E. of øiva & of Bhavabåti, N. of sev. men. #<÷rãkara># a. causing welfare or splendour. #<÷rãkaraõa># a. causing welfare or splendour. #<÷rãkàma># a. desirous of splendour. #<÷rãkçcchra># m. a kind of penance. #<÷rãkhaõóa># s. sandal-wood or the sandal-tree. #<÷rãkhaõóacarcà># f. anointing with sandal. #<÷rãkhaõóadàsa># m. N. of a man.* #<÷rãgiri># m. N. of a mountain. #<÷rãda># m. causing welfare; m. E. of Kubera. #<÷rãdatta># m. a man's name. #<÷rãdar÷ana># m. N. of a man. #<÷rãdhara># m. E. of Viùõu (bearer of fortune.) #<÷rãnagara># n. N. of a town. #<÷rãnàtha># m. E. of Viùõu (husband of ørã). #<÷rãnidhi># m. the same (receptacle or abode of ørã). #<÷rãnivàsa># m. the same (receptacle or abode of ørã). #<÷rãpati># m. = %<÷rãnàtha>%. #<÷rãpadma># m. E. of Kçùõa. #<÷rãparõa># n. N. of a plant; also lotus-flower.* #<÷rãparvata># m. N. of sev. mountains. #<÷rãphala># m. N. of a plant, n. its fruit. #<÷rãphalakçcchra># m. a kind of penance. #<÷rãbhakùa># m. auspicious food (Madhuparka). #<÷rãbhartç># m. = %<÷rãnàtha>%. #<÷rãmattà># f. beauty, splendour. #<÷rãmanas># a. well-minded or disposed. #<÷rãmant># a. beautiful, splendid, rich, fortunate. #<÷rãmaya># a. quite full of ørã (Viùõu). #<÷rãya÷asa># n. pl. distinction and glory. #<÷rãvatsa># m. a curl of hair of a cert. form on the breast of Viùõu. #<÷rãvaha># a. causing welfare; m. N. of a serpent-demon. #<÷rãvàsa># m. a kind of resin. #<÷rãvçkùa># m. the holy fig-tree. #<÷rãveùña># m. a kind of resin. #<÷rã÷a># m. = %<÷rãnàtha>%. #<÷rã÷aila># m. N. of sev. mountains. #<÷rãsaüj¤a># n. cloves. #<÷rãharùa># m. N. of a royal author. #<÷rãharùadeva># m. N. of a royal author. @<[Page 562]>@ #<÷ru># %<÷rçõoti ÷rçõute>% v pp. %<÷ruta>% (q.v.) hear, learn (acc.) from (gen., abl., instr., & %% or %<÷rakà÷àt>%); hear -- to be (2 acc.); listen or give ear to (acc. of th. or gen. of pers.); hear a teacher i.e. learn, study. M.P. be heard of, be known as or to be (2 nom.); be studied, taught, or read. C. %<÷ravayati & ÷àvayati (te>%) cause a person to hear, i.e. address, inform of, communicate to, tell (acc. of thing & acc., gen., or dat. of pers.); let hear i.e. proclaim, announce, recite. D. %<÷ru÷åùate (ti>%) wish or like to hear i.e. attend to, obey, wait on, serve (acc.). -- ## M. be heard of i.e. be celebrated above (all). ## hear or learn (again); C. relate, tell (2 acc.); D.M. obey. ## hear, learn -- to be (2 acc.). C. cause to hear, speak to, address (acc.). #<à># listen to (acc. of th., gen. or dat. of pers.); hear, learn; promise. C. proclaim, make known; address, invoke, summon. ## C. address. ## listen to (acc. or gen.), hear, learn from %<(mukhàt>% or %%), hear that -- is (2 acc.). ## hear, listen to (acc. or gen.), learn from (abl.). ## hear, learn, understand that--is (2 acc.). ## M. be heard; become known or famous. ## listen or give ear; say yes, promise. C. answer. ## hear, learn; P. be heard of, become known or famous. C. let hear, announce, proclaim, tell; make known or famous, make resound. ## hear (%%), listen to (acc.); accede to the request of, make a promise to (loc. or dat.). C. let hear, announce, proclaim; make resound. ## hear, learn. ## make a promise to (gen.). -- Cf. %%. #<÷rut># (--ø) hearing. #<÷ruta># a. heard, learnt, mentioned, stated, named, known as, famous, celebrated; n. hearing, learning, lore, tradition, (sacred) knowledge. #<÷rutakarman># m. N. of a hero (lit. of celebrated deeds). #<÷rutakàma># a. desirous of learning. #<÷rutakãrti># m. N. of a hero (of celebrated fame). #<÷rutatas># adv. by hearsay. #<÷rutadhara># a. having a god memory (lit. keeping what is heard). #<÷rutapårva># a. heard (of) before, known by hearsay. #<÷rutabodha># m. T. of a treatise on metres. #<÷rutavant># a. having heard; learned, scientific. #<÷rutavçtta># n. du. learning and virtue. #<÷rutavçttàóhya># a. endowed with learning and virtue. #<÷rutavçttopapanna># a. endowed with learning and virtue. #<÷ruta÷ãla># n. du. learning and character; poss. %<-vant>%. #<÷ruta÷ãlasaüpanna># a. endowed with learning and character. #<÷ruta÷ravas># m. a man's name. #<÷rutasena># [1] a. having a famous army. #<÷rutasena># [2] m. N. of a serpent-demon etc. #<÷rutàmagha># a. having famous treasures. #<÷rutàyu># m. N. of sev. men. #<÷rutàyus># m. N. of sev. men. #<÷ruti># f. hearing, ear, sound, noise, report, hearsay, news, tidings, (sacred) utterance or prescription, revelation, sacred text, holy writ, the Veda; appellation, title. #<÷rutikañu># a. sounding harsh. #<÷rutigocara># a. being within hearing. #<÷rutitas># adv. in the way of reveiation; with regard or according to (sacred) prescription. #<÷rutidvaidha># n. conflict or contradiction of two sacred texts. #<÷rutipatha># m. range of hearing; %<-pathaü gam pràp>%, etc. come within hearing. #<÷rutimant># a. having ears or possessing knowledge. #<÷rutimahant># a. great in knowledge. #<÷rutimàrga># m. = %<÷rutipatha>%. #<÷ruti÷iras># n. a chief passage of the holy scriptures. #<÷ruti÷ãlavant># -> %<÷ruta÷ãlavant>%. #<÷rutkarõa># a. having ears to hear. #<÷rutya># a. worth hearing. #<÷rutyukta># a. said or taught in the sacred scriptures. #<÷ruù># %<(÷roùati ÷roùate>%) %<ñà>% v hear. -- Cf. %<÷roùamàõa>%. #<÷ruùñi># a. obedient, ready; f. obedience, readiness, instr. %<÷ruùñã>% readily, quickly. %<÷ruùñi kç>% obey, follow. #<÷ruùñimant># (f. %<-varã>%) obedient, officious, zealous. #<÷ruùñãvan># (f. %<-varã>%) obedient, officious, zealous. #<÷råyamàõatva># n. the being heard. #<÷reõi># f. line, row, range, troop, multitude, swarm (of bees); company, guild (of artisans etc.). #<÷reõã># f. line, row, range, troop, multitude, swarm (of bees); company, guild (of artisans etc.). #<÷reõimant># a. having many followers. #<÷reõi÷as># adv. in rows or lines. #<÷reõãdharma># m. law of a guild. #<÷reõãbandha># m. forming a row or line. #<÷reman># m. distinction, superiority. #<÷reyaüs># (compar.) fairer, more beautiful or excellent, better than %<(na>%, esp. %<÷reyas--na>% better or rather-than); distinguished, excellent; dear, beloved; auspicious, fortunate. n. the better or good, i.e. (greater) welfare or prosperity. #<÷reyaskara># f. %<ã>% making better or causing happiness. #<÷reyaskàma># a. desiring felicity. #<÷reyastva># n. superiority, preeminence. #<÷reyomaya># a. excellent. #<÷reyorthin># a. = %<÷reyaskàma>%. #<÷reùñha># (superl.) the fairest, most excellent or best of (gen., loc., or --ø), best in or with regard to (loc. or --ø); better than (abl. or gen.); most auspicious or fortunate. n. the best. #<÷reùñhatama># (superl. & compar.) fairest or best, fairer or better (than all). @<[Page 563]>@ #<÷reùñhatara># (superl. & compar.) fairest or best, fairer or better (than all). #<÷reùñhatà># f. %<-tva>% n. supremacy, eminence. #<÷reùñhavarcas># a. most powerful or glorious. #<÷reùñhànvaya># a. of excellent family. #<÷reùñhin># m. a man of high rank or the chief of a corporation. #<÷raiùñhya># n. supremacy, precedence, first rank or place among (gen. or --ø). #<÷roõa># a. lame. #<÷roõi># f. (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%) buttock, hip (poss. %<÷roõimant>%). #<÷roõã># f. (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%) buttock, hip (poss. %<÷roõimant>%). #<÷rotavya># a. to be heard (n. impers.) or worth hearing. #<÷rotç># m. hearing (also as fut. auditurus). #<÷rotra># n. ear, hearing. #<÷rotratas># adv. on the ear. #<÷rotrapadavã># f. range (path) of the ears. #<÷rotraparaüparà># f. hearsay. #<÷rotrapàli># f. %<-puña>% m. ear-lap. #<÷rotrapeya># a. worth hearing (lit. to be drunk with the ear). #<÷rotramaya># a. whose nature is hearing. #<÷rotramàrga># m. = %<÷rotrapadavã>%. #<÷rotramåla># n. the root of the ear. #<÷rotravant># a. having ears or the sense of hearing. #<÷rotrasaüvàda># m. agreement (remembrance) of the ear. #<÷rotrahãna># a. deaf. #<÷rotràpeta># a. deaf. #<÷rotriya># a. learned (in sacred tradition); m. a Brahman versed in sacred lore. #<÷rotriyasva># n. property of a ørotriya (cf. prec.). #<÷roùamàõa># a. obedient, trustful. #<÷rauta># f. %<ã (à>%) relating to the ears, based upon sound or words (w. %% f. an explicit comparison); relating to sacred tradition, Vedic. #<÷rautasåtra># n. a Såtra work based upon sacred tradition. #<÷rautra># f. %<ã>% relating to the ear. #<÷rauùañ># a. sacrificial exclamation. #<÷rauùñi># a. obedient. #<÷lakùõa># a. slippery, smooth, even, soft, tender. #<÷lath># (only pp. %<÷lathant>%) become loose or unfastened; C. %<÷làthayati>% loose, relax. -- #<à & vi># %<(÷lathate)>% = S. #<÷latha># a. loose, slack, remiss, weak. #<÷latha÷ila># a. covered with a loose stone (well). #<÷lathasaüdhi># a. having weak joints; abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<÷lathàïga># a. slack-limbed, abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<÷lathày># %<÷lathàyate>% v become loose or relaxed. #<÷làgh># %<÷làghate>% (%<-ti>%) v trust, have confidence in (dat.), speak confidently, brag, boast of (instr. or loc.); praise, extol. C. %<÷làghayati>% comfort, console, praise, extol. -- ## brag, boast of (instr.). #<÷làghana># a. & n. (or f. %<à>%) bragging, boasting, praising. #<÷làghanãya># a. to be praised, praiseworthy, honourable. #<÷làghà># f. brag, boast, praise, glory. #<÷làghin># a. boasting or proud of (--ø), haughty, arrogant; famous, celebrated; praising, extolling. #<÷làghya># a. = %<÷làghanãya>%; abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<÷làghyapada># n. honourable position. #<÷làghyayauvanà># f. a woman in the (splendid) blossom of youth. #<÷làghyànvaya># a. of a honourable family. #<÷liù># %<÷liùyati ÷liùyate>% v p. %<÷liùña>% (q.v.) adhere, cling or stick to (loc., r. acc.); clasp, embrace; melt or join together (tr. & intr.). C. %<÷leùayati>% join, close. -- #<à># stick or cling to (loc. or acc.); approach, touch, clasp, embrace. C. fasten on (loc.), embrace, encircle. ## clasp, grasp. ## cling to (acc.), embrace. C. join, unite. ## cling to (acc.), step near %<(ñsamãpam)>%. C. bring or draw near, join with (%%). ## get loose or unfastened; fall asunder or aside, miss the aim; also = C. disjoin, separate from, deprive of (abl.). ## cleave or stick to (acc.), step near, approach, clasp, embrace; bring into immediate contact with (instr.). C. join, connect, put together, bring into contact with (instr. or loc.), transfer to (loc.). ## cling together (%%); C. join tight or closely. ## connect, unite. -- Cf. %<à÷liùña upa÷liùña>% (sic!), %%. @<[Page 564]>@ #<÷liùña># a. hanging on, cleaving or sticking to (loc. or --ø); joined, closed, limited or confined (to itself); (holding) clasped or embraced. #<÷liùñaråpaka># n. a kind of metaphor. #<÷lãpada># n. elephantiasis, p. %<-din>%. #<÷leùa># m. clinging or sticking to (loc.); union, junction; embrace, sexual intercourse (also %<à>% f.); sev. figures of rhetoric. #<÷leùopamà># f. a kind of comparison (rh.). #<÷leùmaõa># a. slimy, slippery. #<÷leùman># m. adhesive substance, slime, phlegm; n. band, string. #<÷leùmàtaka># m. %<ã>% f. N. of a tree. #<÷loka># m. sound, noise, report, fame; strophe, stanza, esp. the epic øloka. #<÷lokabaddha># a. composed in ølokas. #<÷lokin># a. noisy; renowned, famous. #<÷lokya># a. noisy; renowned, famous. #<÷loõa># a. lame, abstr. %<÷làõya>% n. #<÷vaþkàla># m. the day of to-morrow. #<÷vakrãóin># a. breeding or keeping (lit. sporting with) dogs. #<÷vagardabha># n. sgl. dogs and asses. #<÷vaghnin># m. a gambler by profession. #<÷vajàghanã># f. a dog's tail. #<÷va¤c># %<÷va¤cate>% v open (intr.) for (dat.), receive with open arms. C. %<÷va¤cayati>% cause to open or burst. -- ## = S. #<÷vadçti># m. a dog's skin. #<÷van># m. %<÷unã>% f. dog, bitch. #<÷vanin># a. keeping dogs. #<÷vanã># m. leader of dogs. #<÷vapaca># m. a degraded class of men (lit. cooking dogs). #<÷vapàka># m. a degraded class of men (lit. cooking dogs). #<÷vapati># m. lord or owner of dogs. #<÷vapada># m. a beast of prey. #<÷vapada># n. a dog's foot (as a brand-mark). #<÷vapuccha># n. a dog's tail. #<÷vabhakùa># a. eating dog's flesh. #<÷vabhakùya># a. eating dog's flesh. #<÷vabhra># m. n. fissure of the earth, pit, hole; m. hell, a man's name. #<÷vabhrãy># %<÷vabhrãyati>% v regard as a hole. #<÷vamàüsa># n. dog's flesh; %<-bhojin>% a. eating it. #<÷vayatha># m. swelling. #<÷vayathu># m. swelling. #<÷vayàtu># m. a kind of demons or evil spirits. #<÷vavant># a. having or keeping dogs. #<÷vavarta># m. a cert. worm. #<÷vavàla># m. dog's hair. #<÷vaviùñhà># f. dog's dung. #<÷vavçtti># [1] f. a dog's life (service). #<÷vavçtti># [2] a. living by dogs. #<÷vavçttin># a. = prec. #<÷va÷ura># m. father-in-law; du. father and mother-in-law. #<÷va÷urya># m. husband's or wife's brother, brother-in-law. #<÷va÷rå># f. mother-in-law. #<÷va÷råsnuùà># f. du. the mother-in-law and the other wives of the father-in-law. #<÷vaþ÷va># n. procrastination (lit. to-morrow to-morrow). #<÷vas># %<÷vasiti ÷vasati ÷vasiti ÷vasate>% v pp. %<÷vasta>%1 & %<÷vasita>% (q.v.) blow, bluster, hiss, whistle, snort, breathe, sigh. I. only %<÷à÷vasat>% snorting.-- ## blow hither, hiss, whistle, groan. #<à paryà pratyà & samà># get breath, recover, become quiet. C. quiet, comfort. ## hiss, pant, gasp, groan, sigh; breathe upwards or out; stop or pause from (abl.), recover; heave (intr.), get loose, open, expand. C. cause to take breath, refresh, lift up; tear, rend asunder, interrupt, disturb. %% pant, breathe heavily. ## take breath, recover; rise, spring up. C. lift swell (tr.). ## hiss, pant, sigh. ## hiss, pant, breathe out or in, sigh. ## hiss, pant, snort; heave a sigh. ## blow forth or in, exhale or inhale. C. cause to breathe; quiet, comfort. ## blow forth upon (acc.). ## have confidence, be fearless, trust in (loc., gen., or acc.). C. inspire confidence (acc.). ## have (too) great confidence in (loc. or acc.). ## C. inspire confidence. ## C. quiet, comfort. -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. #<÷vas># [2] adv. to-morrow, next day; %<÷vaþ ÷vas>% from day to day, daily. #<÷vasatha># m. blowing, hissing, snorting. #<÷vasana># a. blowing, hissing, snorting, breathing deep. m. wind or the god of wind; n. hissing (of a serpent), breathing, esp. deep breath, sigh. @<[Page 565]>@ #<÷vasita># a. having got breath or life; n. breath. #<÷vastana># a. of to-morrow; n. & f. %<ã>% the tomorrow or next day. #<÷vaþsutyà># f. the day before the Sutyà ceremony. #<÷vahata># a. killed by a dog. #<÷và># %<÷vayati>% v pp. %<÷åna>% (q.v.) swell. P. %<÷åyate>% the same. -- ## = S. -- Cf. %%. #<÷vàgra># n. a dog's tail. #<÷vàjina># n. a dog's hide. #<÷vàtra># a. savoury, well-tasted; n. such food or drink. #<÷vàtrya># a. = prec. adj. #<÷vàna># m. %<ã>% f. dog, bitch. #<÷vànta># a. peaceful, quiet, confident. #<÷vàpad># m. beast of prey. #<÷vàpada># m. beast of prey. #<÷vàvidh># f. porcupine. #<÷và÷ura># f. %<ã>% belonging to the father-in-law. #<÷vàsa># m. hissing, snorting; breath, esp. breathing in; aspiration (g.); sighing, sigh. #<÷vàsin># a. hissing, panting. #<÷vikna># m. pl. N. of a people. #<÷vit># %<(÷vetate)>% v be bright, shine. -- ## shine down. ## = S. #<÷vitãci># a. whitish. #<÷vitna># a. whitish. #<÷vitnya># a. whitish. #<÷vitya¤c># f. %<÷vitãcã>% the same. #<÷vitra># a. whitish, white, leprous. m. a cert. (domestic) white animal; n. white leprosy. #<÷vitrin># a. having white leprosy. #<÷veta># a. white, bright. m. white horse, N. of a serpent-demon etc. #<÷vetakàka># m. a white crow (fig.); %<-kàkãya>% a. quite uncommon, extraordinary. #<÷vetaketu># m. a man's name. #<÷vetacchattra># n. a white umbrella, p. %<-ttrin>%. #<÷vetadvãpa># m. n. N. of a sacred place & a myth. island. #<÷vetanà># f. dawning, dawn. #<÷vetapakùa># a. white-winged. #<÷vetapuùpa># [1] n. a white flower. #<÷vetapuùpa># f. %<ã>%2 having white flower. #<÷vetabhànu># a. having white rays; m. the moon. #<÷vetavatsà># f. having a white calf. #<÷vetavàha># a. guiding white horses; m. E. of Arjuna etc. #<÷vetavàhana># a. guiding white horses; m. E. of Arjuna etc. #<÷vetàü÷u># m. = %<÷vetabhànu>%. #<÷vetàmbara># a. clad in white; m. a Jaina sect. #<÷vetày># %<÷vetàyate>% v become white. #<÷vetàrcis># m. = %<÷vetabhànu>%. #<÷vetà÷va># [1] m. white horse. #<÷vetà÷va># [2] a. drawn by white horses (chariot); m. E. of Arjuna (guider of white horses). #<÷vetà÷vatara># m. N. of a teacher, pl. his school. #<÷vetà÷vataropaniùad># f. T. of an Upanishad. #<÷vetiman># m. whiteness, white colour. #<÷vetya># a. white, light. #<÷vaikna># m. a prince of the øviknas. #<÷vaitarã># f. whitish or having much milk. #<÷vaitya># n. whiteness. #<÷vaitrya># n. white leprosy. #<÷vobhàva># m. abstr. to seq. #<÷vobhàvin># a. being to-morrow. #<÷vobhåta># a. being to-morrow. #<÷vovasãya># n. future welfare. #<÷vovasãyasa># f. %<ã>% granting future welfare. #<÷vovasyasa># a. = prec. #<÷vovijayin># a. who shall vanquish to-morrow. #<ùa># (--ø) = %<ùaù>%. #<ùañka># a. consisting of six; n. hectade. #<ùañkarõa># a. heard by six ears (secret). #<ùañkarman># [1] n. the six (allowed) occupations (of a Brahman) or the six magical arts. #<ùañkarman># [2] a. following the six (allowed) occupations; m. a Brahman. #<ùañkarmavant># m. = prec. m. #<ùañkçtvas># adv. six times. #<ùañcaraõa># a. six-footed; m. a bee. #<ùañtaya># a. consisting of six, sixfold. #<ùañtriü÷a># f. %<ã>% the thirty-sixth. #<ùañtriü÷at># f. thirty-six. #<ùañtriü÷àbdika># a. thirty-six years old. #<ùañtva># n. the number six. #<ùañpa¤cà÷at># f. fifty-six. @<[Page 566]>@ #<ùañpattra># a. six-leaved. #<ùañpad># f. %<ùañpadã>% having six feet or containing six verses. #<ùañpàd># f. %<ùañpadã>% having six feet or containing six verses. #<ùañpada># a. = prec. adj.; also having (taken) six steps; m. insect, bee. #<ùañpàda># a. six-footed; m. bee. #<ùañ÷ata># n. one hundred and six; f. %<-tã>% 600. #<ùañ÷as># adv. sixfoldly. #<ùañsapta># pl. six or seven. #<ùañsahasra># a. numbering six thousand. #<ùaóaü÷a># m. one sixth; adj. sixfold. #<ùaóaühri># m. = %<ùaóaïghri>%. #<ùaóakùa># a. six-eyed. #<ùaóakùara># f. %<ã>% containing six syllables. #<ùaóaïga># [1] n. the six limbs or appendages of the Veda, i.e. the six Vedàn1gas. #<ùaóaïga># [2] a. having six limbs or six Vedàn1gas. #<ùaóaïgavid># a. knowing the six Vedàn1gas. #<ùaóaïghri># m. bee (lit. six-footed). #<ùaóara># %<(ùaLra)>% a. having six spokes. #<ùaóarca># n. the number of six verses. #<ùaóa÷va># a. drawn by six horses. #<ùaóaha># m. a period of six days. #<ùaóahoràtra># s. six days and nights. #<ùaóànana># [1] s. six mouths (only ø--). #<ùaóànana># [2] a. having six mouths (Skanda). #<ùaóuttara># a. greater by six. #<ùaóåna># a. less by six. #<ùaóçca># m. n. = %<ùaóarca>%. #<ùaógava># m. n. six bulls or cows. #<ùaóguõa># [1] m. the six qualities (ph.). #<ùaóguõa># [2] a. sixfold. #<ùaóguru÷iùya># m. N. of an author. #<ùaóóhà># adv. in six ways or parts. #<ùaódar÷ana># [1] n. the six philosophical systems. #<ùaódar÷ana># [2] a. familiar with the six philosophical systems. #<ùaódhà># adv. = %<ùaóóhà>%. #<ùaóbhàga># m. a sixth part (esp. of the produce of the soil, due to the king). #<ùaóbhàgabhàj># a. obtaining a sixth part. #<ùaóbhuja># a. six-armed. #<ùaóràtra># m. a period or a festival of six days. #<ùaóvaktra># a. = %<ùaóànana>%2. #<ùaóvarga># m. six-group, aggregate of six things. #<ùaóviü÷a># f. %<ã>% the twenty-sixth. #<ùaóviü÷at># f. twenty-six. #<ùaóviü÷ati># f. twenty-six. #<ùaóviü÷abràhmaõa># n. T. of a Bràhmaõa. #<ùaóvidha># a. sixfold, of six kinds. #<ùaóvidhàna># a. forming an arrangement of six. #<ùaõóa># m. group of trees (only --ø); heap, multitude i.g. #<ùaõóika># m. a man's name. #<ùaõóha># f. %<ã>% impotent; m. eunuch or hermaphrodite. #<ùaõóhay># %<ùaõóhayati>% v emasculate. #<ùaõõavati># f. ninety-six. #<ùaõmàsa># s., %<-sã>% f. six-months. #<ùaõmàsanicaya># m. a quantity (of food) sufficient for six months. #<ùaõmàsika># a. happening every six months, half-yearly. #<ùaõmàsya># a. = prec.; n. six months. #<ùaõmukha># a. six-faced or six-mouthed (øiva & Skanda). #<ùatva># n. the transition of %% into %<ùa>% (g.). #<ùaù># pl. (nom. %<ùañ>%) six; %<ùañ>% also as adv. six times. #<ùaùñi># f. sixty. #<ùaùñika># n. the number sixty, sixty. #<ùaùñidhà># adv. in sixty ways or parts. #<ùaùñivarùin># a. sixty years old. #<ùaùñihàyana># a. the same. #<ùaùñha># f. %<ã>% the sixth; %<ñkàla>% m. the sixth hour of the day & the sixth meal-time. f. %<ùaùñhã>% the sixth day of a half-month; the sixth case (g.). #<ùaùñhabhakta># [1] n. the sixth repast. #<ùaùñhabhakta># [2] a. eating only the sixth repast. #<ùaùñhama># f. %<ã>% the sixth. #<ùaùñhàü÷a># m. = %<ùaóbhàga>%. #<ùaùñhàü÷avçtti># a. living on the sixth part (king; cf. %<ùaóbhàga>%). #<ùaùñhànnakàla># a. = %<ùaùñhabhakta>%2; abstr. %<-tà>% f. #<ùaùñhya># m. a sixth-part. #<ùàóava># m. comfits with fruits. #<ùàóguõya># n. the six measures of royal policy. #<ùàõmàsika># f. %<ã>% six-monthly. #<ùàõmàsya># a. the same. #<ùióga># m. libertine, gallant. #<ùoóa÷a># f. %<ã>% the sixteenth; n. a sixteenth part. @<[Page 567]>@ #<ùoóa÷adhà># adv. in sixteen parts or ways. #<ùoóa÷an># a. pl. sixteen. #<ùoóa÷ama># a. the sixteenth. #<ùoóa÷àü÷a># m. a sixteenth part. #<ùoóa÷in># a. consisting of sixteen, sixteenfold. #<ùoóhà># adv. sixfoldly. #<ùñhiv># %<ùñhãv ùñhãvati>%, pp. %<ùñhayåta>% v spew, spit. -- ## bespit. ## spit out. ## spit out upon (acc.). ## spit out. ## bespit. #<ùñhãva># a. spitting (--ø). #<ùñhãvana># a. & n. spewing, spitting; n. also spittle, saliva. #<ùñhãvi># a. spitting. #<ùñhãvin># a. spitting. ## [1] pron.-stem of 3d pers. (only nom. sgl. m. & f. %% & loc. %%, supplying the forms of %%, q.v.). ## [2] (ø-- in adj. & adv., opp. %% priv.) accompanied by, furnished with, having. ## [3] (ø--) one, the same. ## a. having debts, indebted. ## a. with the Rishis. ## a. coherent, continual, uninterrupted. f. contract, agreement; fight, battle. ## a. held together, held in, restrained, checked, controlled, arranged, kept in order, limited, restricted; bound together, tied up (hair); fettered, confined, captive, prisoner. ## a. moderate in diet. ## a. whose senses are restrained, self-controlled; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. met (as foes); concentrated, careful. prepared, ready. ## m. restrainer, subduer. ## m. restraint, check, control, esp. selfcontrol; suppression, destruction, tying up or together, fettering; closing (of the eyes). ## a. possessing much self-control. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. restraining, checking, controlling, subduing; n. also tying up, fettering, drawing in (reins); band, fetter. ## n. suppression (of the voice). ## a. exercising self-control; tied up (hair). ## n. participation in a sacrifice; f. %<-jyà>% N. of cert. sacrif. texts. ## n. the going, driving, riding etc. (together); setting out, journey; vehicle, waggon. ## m. ardour, eagerness, zeal. ## a. joined, united, married with (instr.); endowed or furnished with (instr. or --ø). belonging or relating to (--ø). ## n. union, junction; fight, war. ## a. connected, related, kin. ## a. bound, attached, joined or connected with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or --ø), consisting of (instr.), relating to (--ø). ## m. conjunction, connection, coherence; contact (ph.); relation, friendship, alliance; matrimony sexual intercourse with %<(saha)>%; a conjunct consonant (g.). ## a. being in contact or immediate connection with (instr. or --ø); conjunct (g.). ## n. joining or uniting with (instr. or loc.). ## a. reddened, feeling love; charming, ravishing. ## m. guardian or guard. ## guardian. ## f. guardian. ## n. guarding, protecting from (gen. or --ø). ## a. to be guarded (against). ## a. to be guarded (against). ## a. hand in hand, close joined or connected with (instr.); excited, enraged, angry; increased, augmented, swelling, swollen. ## m. taking hold of; rashness, eagerness, zeal, impetuosity, agitation, fury, wrath, violence, high degree. ## a. eager for (--ø), rash, angry. @<[Page 568]>@ ## m. redness, passion. ## f. %<ã>% satisfying, propitiating. ## a. to be acquired or won. ## m. %<-õa>% n. shout, cry, yell. ## a. stopped, detained, checked, restrained; obstructed, impeded; surrounded by, covered or filled with (instr. or --ø). ## a. enraged, wrathful. ## a. grown, grown together i.e. cicatrized, healed; come forth, arisen, appeared; deeply rooted, firm. ## n. weeping, howling. ## m. obstruction, hindrance, suppression; confinement, siege. ## n. keeping back, hindering, suppressing, imprisoning. ## a. to be imprisoned or confined. ## a. & n. causing to grow (together); healing or planting. ## m. growing over or together, healing (intr.); growing up, appearing. ## a. & n. = %%. ## a. growing in (--ø). ## a. perceivable, visible. ## a. stuck in or attached to, closely connected with (loc. or --ø). ## n. chattering, talking. ## m. %% n. cowering, lying or sitting down. ## m. talk, chat, conversation with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or gen.) about (--ø). ## a. stuck or clung to, hidden or cowering in (loc. or --ø). ## a. mixed or mingled with (--ø); disordered, disarranged. ## [1] f. side, stretch, streak. ## [2] abbrev. for %% in the year (of Vikrama's era, 56 B.C.). ## adv. for a year. ## m. (n.) year. ## f. %<ã>% coming next year. ## m. imprisonment for a year; abl. %<-tas>%. ## a. borne or maintained for a year (fire). ## a. staying for a year (with the teacher). ## n. a thousand years. ## a. one year old. ## a. yearly, annual. ## a. yearly, annual. ## n. talk, conversation. ## f. %<ã>% a propitiating, conciliating, winning over; n. means of propitiating or charming, gain, acquisition (of a treasure). ## a. keeping off; m. weir, dam. ## f. %<ã>%1 enclosing, containing. n. enclosed place (for sacrifice etc.), cover, envelope; closing, hiding, concealing; feint, pretence. ## [2] n. choosing (for husband). ## a. & m. grasping, clutching. ## ger. by grasping or clutching. ## n. description, tale. ## m. rolling up; anything rolled or kneaded, lump, clod, ball, heap, mass, thick cloud; a cert. period of time, the destruction of the world. ## a. rolling up, destroying; m. such a fire, destruction of the world. ## a. & n. increasing, augmenting; n. also growing, breeding (of a child); thriving, prospering. ## s. provender for a journey (cf. %<÷ambala>%). ## n. %<-nà>% f. meeting (as friends or foes). ## a. met, come together; mixed or joined with (instr. or --ø). ## n. meeting- or dwelling-place. ## m. house-mate. ## f. colloquy. ## m. speaking together, conversation with (instr. %<ñsaha>%, loc., or --ø); agreement, correspondence, sameness. ## a. talking, conversing; agreeing with, corresponding to (gen. or --ø). ## a. to be covered or concealed; n. a secret. ## m. dwelling together, living with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or --ø); cohabitation (also sex.); (common) dwelling-place. ## [1] a. clothed in (--ø). @<[Page 569]>@ ## [2] a. dwelling together, house-mate; inhabiting (--ø). ## m. driving-park; market-place; stroking with the hand (cf. seq.). ## f. %<-hikà>% stroking or rubbing with the hand; m. a shampooer. ## n. driving, driving out, moving along (clouds etc.); bearing, carrying (also %<-nà>% f.); stroking or rubbing with the hand, shampooing. ## a. agitated, flurried, terrified. ## n. perceiving, understanding, knowing. ## f. perception, knowledge, understanding. ## [1] f. consciousness, feeling, perception; consent, agreement with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or gen.) about (--ø); appointment, rendezvous; plan, design; conversation, talk about (--ø); news, tidings; custom, usage; name. ## [2] f. acquisition, possession. ## a. joined, united. ## a. known, learnt, agreed. ## n. possession. ## f. arrangement, contrivance. ## f. arrangement, contrivance. ## (& %<-ka*>%) n., %<-dhi>% m. the same. ## m. sharing with others; letting partake of, presenting with, distributing (--ø); portion, share. ## a. covered, wrapped, enveloped, veiled, clothed, armed; n. clothing. ## a. snatching. ## [1] f. covering. ## [2] f. bestriding; approach, assault. ## a. covered, veiled in, protected, surrounded, or accompanied by, filled with (instr. or --ø); concealed, kept secret; checked, restrained, suppressed; careful, cautious. ## a. concealing secrets. ## f. covering up, concealment, secrecy. ## a. approached, arrived, met, happened, past, fulfilled; become (nom. or dat.). ## f. common occupation with (--ø). ## a. grown up, increased, thriven, flourishing, blooming. ## f. growth, power, might. ## m. agitation, flurry; intensity, high degree. ## n. perception, sensation. ## n. perception, consciousness; telling, announcing. ## m. entering, lying down, sleeping; room, chamber. ## f. %<ã>% causing to lie down; n. lying, sleeping, sexual intercourse. ## m. intercourse; occupation or dealing with (instr. or --ø). ## m. fight, contest. ## n. cloth, cover, mantle. ## (ger.) by cutting in pieces or dismembering. ## a. cursed. ## m. pl. conspirators. ## n. mentioning, naming. ## m. tranquillizing, satisfying. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. appeasing, calming. ## m. doubt, hesitation, uncertainty about (loc., acc. w. %%, or --ø); danger for (gen., loc., or --ø). ## f. %<ã>% causing danger, compromising (--ø). ## a. of doubtful or irresolute mind. ## a. doubtful, sceptic. ## a. causing danger. ## a. doubtful, uncertain (pers. & th.); n. as abstr. ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## m. breaking down, tearing asunder. ## a. thoroughly appeased or extinguished; ceased, gone, dead. ## f. extinction. ## n. direction, instruction. ## a. whetted, sharp, pointed (lit. & fig.); ready, resolute; fixed, settled. ## a. speaking pointedly. ## a. strictly keeping a vow. ## f. sharpening. ## a. left, remained. ## f. invitation, summons. @<[Page 570]>@ ## n. practising, exercising; frequent intercourse with (instr.). ## a. cleaned, purified; paid, restored; tried, approved. ## f. cleanness, purity. ## a. dry, emaciated. ## a. swollen. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. purifying. ## m. drying up (intr.). ## a. & n. drying up (tr. & intr.). ## a. drying, draining. ## m. connection, relation, attachment, union, alliance, league; refuge, shelter, abode, dwelling-place; the resorting or having recourse to (loc. or --ø); abl. in consequence or by means of (--ø). Adj. --ø connected with, living or being in (also %<-yin>%), relating to, intent upon. ## a. resorted or fled to; dwelling or being in (--ø); m. servant, subject. ## m. %<-õa>% n. hearing, loc. within hearing. ## a. wearied, exhausted. ## a. joined or connected with (instr. or --ø); (being) leaned on or resorted to; belonging or relating to (loc. or --ø); being, dwelling, living in or on (acc., loc., & --ø); contained in (--ø). ## a. heard, learnt, read in (loc.); agreed, promised. ## a. (nom. %<-÷liñ>%) entwined, coherent. ## a. sticking close to, firmly united with (acc., instr. %<ñsaha>%, or --ø); blended together; indistinct, neutral. ## m. junction, connection, union, immediate contact with (instr.); embrace. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. cementing, uniting firmly or closely; n. also cleaving or sticking to, cement, tie, band. ## a. uniting, connecting. ## a. hanging, sticking to, fixed or bent on, devoted to, occupied with (loc. or --ø); met, engaged in battle; joined, connected, or furnished with (--ø); contiguous, close, dense; lasting, continual, uninterrupted. ## f. immediate touch or contact. ## m. connection, adj. %<-ïgin>%. ## f. assembly, community, company, multitude; law-court, court of a prince. ## a. put together. ## n. walking about, wandering, esp. from one existence into another. ## a. mixing, running together. m. mixture, union, connection, contact with (gen., instr., or --ø); attachment, esp. to external objects, sensuality; dealing or intercourse (also sexual) with (gen., instr. %<ñsaha>%, loc., or --ø); participation (adj. --ø having partaken of); living together, association, community of goods. ## a. being in connection or contact with, partaking of (--ø). ## n. meeting, joining with (instr.). ## a. sneaking, gliding. ## n. ascending (of a mountain); gliding, sneaking, stealing upon (an enemy). ## a. creeping. ## a. moving on slowly; reaching or stretching to (--ø). ## a. accompanied by a thousand. ## m. company. ## n. preparing, arranging, contriving. ## a. to be brought about, won, acquired, subdued. ## m. wandering, esp. from one existence into another, metempsychosis, transmigration, the cycle of existence; life i.g. ## n. the course of transmigration. ## m. the path of life. ## m. the end of life. ## m. the ocean of mundane existence. ## a. stretching far, comprising (intelligence); attached to mundane existence. ## a. shedding or pouring together. ## a. accomplished, attained, arranged, prepared; perfect, happy, emancipated. ## f. accomplishment, perfection, success, result. ## f. tasting, enjoying; dat. as infin. ## a. sleeping, asleep. ## n. showing, betraying, uttering. ## s. the palate. ## f. meeting. @<[Page 571]>@ ## f. pl. E. of ten deitis (Agni etc.). ## a. collected, united, associated (as partners etc.), mixed or mingled with (instr. or --ø); n. connection with, relation to (loc.). ## f. union, conjunction. ## n. using, employing, serving, worshipping (--ø). ## f. frequenting, worshipping; use, employment; inclination to, fondness of (--ø). ## a. to be frequented, served, honoured, worshipped, used, employed. ## n. arranging, preparing, cremating (a dead body). ## m. arranger, preparer, consecrator, performer of a ceremony. ## m. preparing, arranging; cultivation, education; purification, sacrament, consecration, any rite or ceremony, esp. funeral obsequies; impression (ph.). ## a. to be connected or initiated. ## a. put together, composed, prepared, arranged; consecrated, initiated, married; adorned, polished, cultivated, Sanskritic; n. arrangement, preparation; the Sanskrit language. ## a. having received the sacraments (lit. whose mind is prepared). ## f. = seq. + consecration, initiation. ## f. arranging, preparing, forming. ## a. stiff, immovable. ## m. pertinacy, resistance. ## n. abstr. to seq. ## a. stopping, restraining. ## a. stopping, restraining. ## m. a bed or couch of leaves or straw; cover, veil; scattering or scattered mass; spreading, sacrificial act %<(ñyaj¤a)>%. ## n. straw; strewing, scattering. ## m. %<-na>% n. (common) praise or song. ## m. bed or couch of straw. ## a. strewed, scattered. ## a. strewed, scattered. ## a. praised or sung (together); equal to, passing for (instr. or --ø); acquainted, familiar; n. plan, intention. ## f. praise, eulogy. ## f. %% m. shouting. ## a. stiffened, coagulated; n. stiffening, coagulation. ## m. heap, assemblage; house, habitation. ## a. standing, abiding, being or contained in (loc. or --ø); belonging to, resting or dependent on, partaking or possessed of (--ø); lasting, continuing. -- m. %% (only loc.) amidst or in presence of (gen.). f. %% staying, remaining with (--ø); shape, form, esp. the ground-form of a sacrifice; manifestation, appearance, likeness (often adj. --ø); fixed order, rule, nature, character; conclusion, end, death. ## n. standing, staying or abiding in (loc.); standing firm, duration, continuance; existence, being, life; dwelling-place, abode; public place in a city; shape, form, appearance; nature, character; conclusion, end. ## m. N. of a prince. ## n. fixing, establishing, settling; f. %<à>% supporting, comforting. ## a. standing or having stood (in battle); being in or on (loc., %%, or --ø); abiding, staying, lasting; resting or depending on, familiar with (loc.); perfect, finished; dead, deceased. ## f. being together, union with or staying among (loc.), standing, sitting, etc. on (loc. or --ø); position, situation; duration, continuance, perseverance; existence, possibility; shape, form, fixed order, rule; nature, character; conclusion, end, death. ## f. contest, rivalry, jealousy, envy. ## a. vying with (--ø); jealous, envious. ## m. touch, contact. ## a. produced by contact. ## a. touching (--ø); n. as subst. ## a. = prec. a. (--ø). ## a. = prec. a. (--ø). ## a. touched, brought in close contact with (instr. or --ø), adjoining, contiguous; touched or visited by (instr.). ## a. perfect, complete. @<[Page 572]>@ ## m. striking or clashing together. ## n. remembrance, recollection of (gen.). ## a. to be remembered, memorable. ## a. to be remembered, memorable. ## a. remembered, thought of, prescribed, named, called. ## f. = %%. ## a. smiling. ## a. flowing together. ## m. flowing together, conflux, flood; dregs, remains. ## m. = prec. ## a. flowing together. ## a. run together, mingled. ## m. sounding together. ## m. sweat, perspiration. ## f. layer, stratum. ## a. struck together, closely joined, well knit, hard, solid, compact, strong, intense; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## f. striking or clasping together, closing tight (intr.); union or conjunction with (instr.); seam, suture; compactness, firmness, solidity, esp. of the body; bulk, heap, mass, plenty, abundance. ## a. compact, firm, solid; n. striking together, compactness, firmness (lit. & fig.), solidity, a firm or solid stature, body i.g. ## a. beating the jaws together. ## n. grasping, seizing, gathering, binding up (the hair), arranging; fetching back (of a shot arrow by magic); destroying. ## a to be brought together; to be arranged or repaired; to be removed or destroyed. ## m. destroyer. ## m. bristling of the hair of the body, thrill of delight, rapture, joy; also = seq n. ## f. %<ã>% causing the erection of the hair of the body, gladdening; n. ardour, emulation, jealousy. ## a. gladdening (--ø). ## m. succinctness, conciseness. ## m. drawing together, contraction, abridgment, compendium, collection; gathering etc. = %%; conclusion, end (d.). ## a. destroying (--ø). ## a. to be gathered or collected, to be avoided or removed; transportable, corruptible. ## a. put together, connected or endowed with, pertaining to (--ø); allied with i.e. friendly to (instr. %<ñsaha>%). f. %<à>% connection, junction, esp. the euphonic junction of letters and words; any methodical collection of texts or verses. ## m. the continuous text of the Veda (cf. prec.). ## f. destruction of the world; conclusion, end i.g. ## a. stiff, erected, bristling; thrilled, rejoiced, merry, gay. ## n. community of sacrifice. ## m. loud sound, call, or cry; m. crier, N. of an Asura etc. ## a. sounding loud. ## m. N. of a Ràkùasa. ## a. sounding loud; m. N. of a Ràkùasa. ## a. refreshing, comforting. ## n. calling or shouting together. ## demin. to %%1. ## a. thorny or having bristled hair. ## a. trembling, tremulous; n. adv. ## a. querulous, whining, pitiful, compassionate; n. adv. ## a. having ears, hearing. ## a. having ears, hearing. ## a. having results or consequences; having an object, transitive (g.). ## a. having parts, divisible, material; all, whole, entire; n. everything. ## m. N. of a region in a wood.* ## m. every person, everybody. ## n. a complete metaphor (rh.). ## a. stained, obscured.* ## m. = %%. ## a. containing all knowledge. ## a. furnished with blossoms. ## m. the full moon. ## a. along with the Kalpa (part of the Veda). @<[Page 573]>@ ## a. passionate. ## adv. unfortunately. ## a. along with the hell Kàkola. ## a. depressed, sad. ## a. satisfying wishes or having a wish satisfied; content, willing; enamoured. ## m. the sound %%. ## m. presence; acc. towards, to; loc. before, near, at; abl. & %<-tas>% from; lit. to, in, & from the presence of (gen. or --ø). ## a. accompanied by servants. ## a. born of the same family with (gen.). ## m. kinsman, relative. ## a. desirous, enamoured. ## adv. at once, suddenly; once (semel or olim); ever (w. neg. never); once for all, evermore. ## a. bringing forth at once. ## a. bathing once. ## a. appeared at once. ## adv. once. ## adv. querulously, whiningly. ## a. compassionately. ## a. having one intention. ## a. together with the hair or containing hair (food). ## a. wrathful, angry; n. adv. ## a. curious of, expectant (--ø). ## adv. expectantly. ## a. hanging on, sticking in or to, connected with (loc. or --ø); committed or entrusted to (--ø); intent upon, attached or devoted to, occupied with (loc., acc. w. %%, or --ø); n., %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. = seq. ## f. clinging together, attachment to (loc. or --ø), esp. to wordly things. ## m. coarsely ground parched grains, grits, esp. of barley. ## m. an oblation of grits. ## a. mixed with grits. ## (adj. --ø, f. %<ã>%) = seq. ## n. %% f. the thigh. ## n. %% f. the thigh. ## n. intercourse. ## n. peculiarity, nature. ## a. unanimous, harmonious with (instr.). ## (n. adv.), & %% a. angry. ## (n. adv.), & %% a. angry. ## & %% a. overwhelming. ## [1] a. the same (acc.). ## [2] a. belonging to (gen.), joined with (instr.); m. companion, owner. ## a. dwelling or lying together. ## a. milky, lactescent (plant). ## (a. --ø) = %%; also united with accompanied by (f. %<à>%). ## a. (armed) with a sword. ## m. friend, comrade, attendant. ## f. %% n. friendship, fellowship, intimacy. ## n. %<-bhàva>% m. = prec. ## a. having followers. ## a. winning friends. ## f. female friend or companion. ## m. (number of female) friends. ## a. female friend, confidante (also coll.). ## m. love for a (female) friend.* ## only %<-yant>% desirous of friendship. ## adv. sorrowfully. ## n. friendship, fellowship, relationship. ## a. having troops or followers, surrounded by (instr.); m. E. of øiva. ## a. spoken in a faltering voice; n. adv. ## a. stammering words. ## a. having a smell, smelling like or of (instr. or --ø); related, kindred. m. kinsman, friend. ## a. smelling like (--ø). ## m. the atmosphere; N. of a myth. king, ## a. with child, pregnant. ## a. arrogant, proud of (loc. or --ø); n. adv. ## a. with cows. ## f. a kind of perfume.* ## a. furnished with a rope or string, having attributes, qualities, or virtues. ## a. with the house i.e. with kith and kin. ## a. of the same family with (gen. or --ø); related, of kin. ## adv. with dignity. ## f. a common meal. @<[Page 574]>@ ## a. containing crocodiles (river); having (i.e. seized by) the demon Graha, eclipsed (moon); along with a ladleful or cupful (r.). ## %% v be equal to or a match for; undergo, incur. ## m. vulture. ## a. thick, dense; cloudy. ## a. pitiful, compassionate. ## a. mixed with ghee. ## a. pl. shouting together. ## a. narrow, strait; thick, dense; difficult, hard. n. narrow path, difficult passage, difficulty, danger, distress, pain. ## n. %<-kathà>% f. talk, discourse, conversation with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or --ø). ## m. mixture, confusion; esp. mixture of two figures of speech, or m. of caste by intermarriage. ## f. pl. deeds which make unworthy or degrade to a mixed caste. ## a. having illicit intercourse with (--ø). ## n. degradation to a mixed caste. ## ger. by cutting in pieces. ## m. drawing together, vicinity. ## m. the Plougher (Halàyudha). ## n. putting or keeping together. ## s. defilement, pollution. ## m. decision of the mind, persuasion; intention, purpose; wish, desire. ## a. deciding (right); wishing. ## a. sprung from a certain idea; also = seq. a. & m. ## a. sprung from desire; m. love or the god of love. ## n. %<-nà>% f. wishing, desiring. ## a. to be wished for or desired. ## a. & m. = %%. ## a. & m. = %%. ## a. who has to decide. ## [1] a. splitting, crumbling (trans.). ## [2] a. crumbling off, decaying; irresolute. ## f. combat, fight. ## m. sweepings, dust. ## n. the carrying out and burning of a dead body. ## m. appearance; adj. --ø appearing like, similar to. ## a. mixed, confounded, covered or filled with (--ø); n. & %<-tà>% f. confusion. ## a. moving about confusedly. ## a. of mixed origin. ## n. mentioning, praising. ## a. contracted, wrinkled, shut, bent. ## a. full of, swarming with, accompanied by, rich in (instr. or --ø); thick, dense, intensive; confused, distressed. n. throng, pressure, pain, distress. ## (a. --ø) = prec. a. ## assemble, gather; confound, disarrange. ## a. arranging, restoring. m. a man's name; f. a kind of metre. ## a. arranged, prepared, ready. ## f. will, wish. ## m. agreement, consent, appointment, rendezvous, token, signal. ## m. agreement, consent, appointment, rendezvous, token, signal. ## n. place appointed for meeting (a lover). ## s. the same.* ## a. coming to a rendezvous. ## n. = %%. ## n. a garden for a rendezvous. ## m. shrinking, contraction, decrease. ## [1] n. the same. ## f. %<ã>%2 contracting, astringent. ## m. roaring, wailing, lamenting, (shout of) war. ## a. crying, roaring; n. fight, war. ## m. going or coming together, meeting; way, course; bridge, path, stairs; (the falling or shooting of stars*). ## n. occurrence, taking place; passage or entrance into (loc. or --ø), esp. into another world, death. ## a. come together, met; transferred, passed over from (abl.), to (--ø). ## f. passage or entrance into; transfer, transition. ## m. passing, elapsing. ## n. carrying over. ## m. play, sport. @<[Page 575]>@ ## m. clamour, shout, esp. of indignation. ## m. making or becoming wet; wetness by (--ø). ## m. pain, woe. ## m. perishing, disappearance, destruction. ## m. flowing together. ## m. flowing together. ## n. water for washing or rinsing. ## a. thrown together, compressed, narrow, small, short; abridged, concise. ## m. throwing together, either destroying or abridging, compressing, esp. succinct or concise exposition, recapitulation. ## m. destroyer (cf. prec.). ## m. destroyer (cf. prec.). ## a. succinctly, briefly. ## m. shock, jerk, wrench; disturbance, agitation. ## n. fight, war. ## f. reckoning up, numbering; number (also g.), numeral; appellation, name. ## f. a kind of riddle. ## a. innumerable. ## n. appearing, springing up; reckoning up, numbering, calculation. ## n. %<-÷abda>% m. numeral. ## n. %<-÷abda>% m. numeral. ## a. to be reckoned up, numerable. ## [1] m. (adj. --ø f. %<à & ã>%) sticking to, hanging upon, contact with (loc. or --ø); meeting, encounter; near relation to, intercourse (also sexual) with (gen., instr. %<ñsaha>%, loc., or --ø); attachment or devotion to, propensity for, desire of (loc. or --ø). ## [2] m. hostile encounter. ## f. summing up, enumeration. ## a. come together, met, united; fit, proper, suitable to (--ø). --n. meeting, union, alliance, intercourse, connection, stipulation. ## a. having a suitable meaning, intelligible. ## f. meeting, encountering (gen. or --ø), betaking one's self to (loc.); association, alliance, intercourse (also sexual) with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or %%, loc., gen., or --ø); happening, taking place; chance, accident; fitness, propriety; connection or coherence with, relation to (instr. or --ø). ## m. meeting, central point. ## m. coming together, meeting (as friends or foes), union (also sexual), association, intercourse with (instr. %<ñsaha>%, gen., or --ø); contact, relation, connection. ## f. %<ã>% assembling, gathering (trans.); n. meeting, contact or union with (instr. or --ø). ## a. effecting union; w. %% m. = seq. ## m. the jewel of union (myth.). ## a. having intercourse with (--ø). ## m. agreement, promise; fight, contest with (instr.), about (gen.). ## n. transacting, agreeing. ## m. the time when cows come together to be milked; morning or forenoon. ## a. attached to (loc.). ## a. free from wordly ties, unworldly. ## f. place for driving together and milking cows. ## a. sticking to or in, hanging on, coming into contact with (--ø); devoted to, intent upon, occupied with (loc., gen., or --ø). ## f. agreement, promise. ## a. devouring. ## n. song of many voices, concert, symphony. ## n. song of many voices, concert, symphony. ## n. concert-hall. ## n. place or situation at a theatre or concert.* ## m. T. of a musical work. ## f. the art (science) of singing. ## n. %<-÷àlà>% f. concert-hall. ## f. a female that accompanies another in singing.* ## m. T. of a musical work. ## f. N. of a metre. ## a. kept, guarded; concealed, hidden. ## f. keeping, concealing. ## m. restrainer, ruler (acc.). ## m. tamer of horses, charioteer; ruler i.g. ## a. & n. concealing. ## a. strung or tied together. ## n. connecting, contriving. @<[Page 576]>@ ## n. devouring. ## m. seizing, grasping, laying hold on, keeping, winning, acquiring, taking (also to wife), enjoying, fetching back (of a shot arrow by magic), gathering, assembling, collection; enumeration, sum, totalily; restraining, directing, government, concr. ruler, governor, arranger; short exposition, compendium of (--ø); attracting, winning over, kindness. ## a. seizing, grasping. n. seizing, getting, acquiring, collecting, enumerating; checking, restraining; attracting, conciliating, seducing, committing adultery %<(ñstrã)>%. ## m. collector, procurer. ## m. tamer of horses, charioteer; who wins over (acc.). ## m. popular assembly, host, troop; hostile encounter, fight, war, contest with (instr. %<ñsamam saha>%, or %%, & --ø). ## a. victorious in battle. ## n. battle-drum. ## f. field of battle. ## m. front of battle. ## n. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## a. engaged in battle. ## f. %<ã>% contracting, comprehending, short. ## a. collecting, gathering; attracting, winning (--ø). ## a. to be embraced, attracted, or won. ## m. band, company, crowd. ## a. walking by troops. ## n. %<à>% f. combination, union. ## m. %<-na>% n. collision, friction, encounter; union, conjunction. ## m. friction (also %<-õa>% n.); emulation, contest, jealousy at (acc. w. %% or --ø). ## a. jealous, envious, emulous of (--ø). ## f. union, alliance. ## adv. by troops, in numbers. ## m. (n.) stroke, blow, hurt; shutting (of a door); collision, contest, fight; close union, aggregate, complex, collection, heap, mass; composition of words or formation of compounds (g.). ## %% v %<(sacati), siùakti sa÷caci>% (%%) be united, have intercourse with, deal with, be possessed of or obnoxious to (instr.); belong, be attached or devoted to, attend on, accompany, follow, pursue, visit (acc.); help to (dat.); stay or be in (loc.). -- ## go after, follow, pursue; stick to (acc.). ## withdraw, escape. ## seek, turn towards (acc.). #<à & upa># seek, look for (acc.). ## be closely connected with (instr.) ## pursue. ## pursue with vengeance. ## be united or connected with (instr.). ## adv. tremblingly, timidly. ## a. furnished with wheels. ## m. carrier, charioteer. ## a. having eyes, seeing. ## a. having eyes, seeing. ## m. companionship, attendance. ## a. helpful, ready; n. = prec. ## dat. inf. to %%. ## a. = %% adj. ## a. unanimous, harmonious with (instr.). ## %% v show tenderness or care. ## a. together with movable and immovable things, n. adv. ## %% v receive care. ## adv. near, at hand; along, together; along with, in presence of, near, at, in (loc.). ## a. accompanied by; m. companion, friend. ## adv. together, at once. ## a. thinking or = seq. ## a. having one (the same) thought. ## a. having (or together with) pictures. ## a. thoughtful, n. adv. ## adv. = prec. adv. ## m. attendant, assistant, esp. counsellor or minister of a king; adj. --ø supported by, furnished with. ## f. %<-tva>% n. the office of a minister. ## a. intimate, familiar. ## a. conscious, sensible. ## a. having the same mind, unanimous; also = prec. ## a. having clothes, clothed. ## a. having clothes, clothed. ## f. beautiful moon-shine. ## [1] n. good or virtuous conduct. @<[Page 577]>@ ## [2] a. well-conducted, virtuous. ## n. %% f. = prec. 1. ## a. indicating a good heart or suggesting good thoughts.* ## [1] n. pl. existence, thought, and joy (ph.). ## [2] a. consisting of existence, thought, and joy (ph.). ## a. the same. ## a. consisting of existence and thought. ## a. covered. ## a. consisting of equal metres. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. deceitful. ## a. affording shade; coloured, of the same colour with (--ø). ## n. good doctrine, p. %<-vant>%. ## n. a good character. ## a. interrupted. ## -> %%. ## a. visited or inhabited by men; loc. among or with men. ## a. belonging to a friend or relation. ## a. containing water, wet. ## a. sprinkling water (wind). ## a. awake, not sleeping. ## a. kindred; m. a kinsman or countryman, p. %<-vant>%. ## a. belonging to the caste etc., homogeneous, similar. ## a. belonging to the caste etc., homogeneous, similar. ## a. kindred; n. common origin, relationship. ## a. having a wife, married. ## a. along with the lover. ## a. maned. ## f. %<-tvarã>% victorious, superior. ## a. animated, alive. ## %<(sajås & sajår)>% adv. together, moreover; along with (instr.). ## a. unanimous, harmonious, equally disposed, being or acting along with (instr.). ## n. common amusement. ## a. = %%; n. adv. together. ## a. having the string on, i.e. strung or put on the string (bow and arrow); i.g. ready, prepared (pers. & th.); abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## n. stringing a bow (cf. prec.). ## [1] a. hanging down from (--ø). ## [2] m. a good man. ## %% v pp. %% furnish with the string (a bow); prepare, make ready i.g. ## = prec.; %% get ready for (dat.). ## a. furnished with a string, strung (bow); put on the string (arrow). ## & %% v = %%. ## adv. according to the light (as long as the sun or stars give light). ## a. having fever. ## s. book for writing. ## s. stamp or casting mould. ## a. satisfied with (instr.). ## m. heaping up, gathering, heap, store, wealth, collection, multitude. ## n. collecting. ## a. wealthy, rich. ## a. = prec. or abundant, copious. ## a. wandering together, happening at the same time, belonging to or partaking of (--ø); m. way, road, passage. ## f. %<ã>% trodden, frequented (way). n. passing through, crossing (the sea); moving from (abl.), in (loc. or --ø), by (--ø). ## a. moving, wandering. ## n. chewing. ## a. %<-na>% n. trembling, quaking. ## m. wandering, roaming, riding, driving moving i.g.; going through, passage (also concr.); way, path. ## m. guide. ## n. leading to or in. ## a. to be gone through, to be transferred to (loc.). ## m. walk (concr.). ## a. wandering, walking about, moving; movable, transmitted, hereditary (disease); being in, occupied with (--ø); accessory, incidental. m. fellow (-traveller), companion (f. %<-õã>%). ## a. heaped up, accumulated, dense (forest), filled or endowed with (--ø). ## f. piling, gathering. @<[Page 578]>@ ## n. pondering, reflecting. ## a. to be thought of or considered. ## n. grinding down. ## f. fastening together, joining. ## a. to be piled up or gathered. ## n. impelling, urging on. ## a. covered, veiled, hidden, unknown. ## a. to be removed (cf. seq.). ## m. cleaver i.e. remover (of a doubt). ## %%, pp. %% v (q.v.) A. trans, hang on or together; M. intr. hang on (acc.), cleave or stick to (loc.); P. %% hang on (loc.), %% be hung on or attached to (loc.); cleave, stick; lag, tarry; be intent upon or devoted to (loc.). C. %% attach, connect with (loc.); %% fix on, attach to (loc.); copulate i.e. prostitute. -- ## mix or join mutually. ## hang or stick with (instr.), add; P. %% hang on, adhere or cling to (acc. or loc.), devote one's self to or occupy one's self with (loc.). ## utter a curse; lay a claim upon (loc.). ## A. hang or fasten upon, commit or transfer to (loc.). P. %% be hung or fastened; %% cling or attach one's self to. #<à># hang or suspend on (loc.); impose upon, transfer to (loc.); lean on, cling to (acc.), follow close to a person's (acc.) heels (also %<àsajjate>%). C. suspend, cause a pers. (intr.) to hang or put on (loc.); appoint to (loc). ## get engaged in a quarrel or fight. ## hang on or round; lay (a change) on, commit or transfer to (loc.). ## M. hang round (one's self) on down. ## A. attach (one's self) to (loc.); hang, stick, or furnish with (instr.); approach as an enemy, engage in a quarrel with (loc.); (cause to) happen, occur, or result. P. (in both forms) cling or stick to, be occupied with (loc.). ## (%%), be attached to (loc.). ## A. hang on, suspend; P. (%<ùajjate>%) be devoted or attached to (loc.), esp. to the world or to a beloved person; be followed close by (instr.). ## (%%) stick, adhere, cling to (loc.); get into a quarrel or fight with (instr.), attack, assail (acc.); stop, falter (voice); flow together, join; be engaged, commence (fight). -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## n. attaching, fastening, putting together. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. producing, causing, effecting; n. also springing forth, growth. ## a. victorious; m. victory, a kind of military array, a man's name. ## m. %<-lpita>% n. talking together, conversation. ## a. born, produced, arisen, %<-lajja>% a. ashamed, embarrassed. ## m. winner, conqueror. ## f. gain, complete victory. ## a. wishing to animate. ## a. wishing to live. ## a. wishing to destroy. ## a. & m. reviving (tr. & intr.). ## f. %<-vikà>% animating; m. N. of a bull. ## f. %<ã>% animating; m. a cert. hell; n. living or coming to life again. ## a. animating, rendering alive. ## a. visited or inhabited by, filled with (instr. or --ø). ## f. %<-ikà>% (adj. --ø) named, termed. ## f. %<-ikà>% (adj. --ø) named, termed. ## f. abstr. to %% consciousness. ## n. making unanimous or = seq. ## f. suffocation of the sacrif. animal. ## f. mutual understanding, agreement, harmony; signal, gesticulation with the hand etc. (--ø); consciousness, perception, idea; designation, name, technic term (cf. %% etc.); N. of Tvaùñç's daughter. ## a. of known appearance. ## f. unanimity, agreement. ## a. causing unanimity or concord, f. such a ceremony. n. unanimity, harmony, agreement with (loc. or instr.), mutual or right understanding. ## adv. to give an idea. @<[Page 579]>@ ## a. made known, produced, called, termed (--ø). ## a. conscious; having the name (--ø). ## m. heat, fever, agitation. ## n. fire-wood, fuel. ## f. braid of hair, mane, the bristles of a boar; multitude, abundance; light, splendour. ## a. maned. ## s. = %<÷alàñu>% q.v. ## adv. by the sound of a drum. ## -> %%. ## m. n. a cert. vessel or dish. ## (adj. ø--) continual; n. & ø-- adv. continually, incessantly, always, ever; w. %% never. ## m. the wind (lit. = %<-yàyin>%) ## m. the wind (lit. = %<-yàyin>%) ## a. showing a constant will. ## a. ever-moving. ## a. constantly devoted. ## a. coherent, uninterrupted. ## n. the real or ture nature; %<-tas>% adv. in truth, really. ## a. embodied, along with the body. ## adv. equally. ## [1] (--ø) truly, really. ## [2] m. a kind of pease. ## m. fellow-student (lit. having the same teacher). ## m. fellow-student (lit. having the same teacher). ## a. accompanied by music; n. adv. ## a. grassy; ø-- & n. adv. along with grass. ## a. eating all, even grass, i.e. making no difference, uncritical, insipid (poet). ## adv. with desire, impatiently. ## a. along with fire, splendour, or power. ## a. along with the offspring. ## a. equally high or great; f. %<-hatã>% N. of a metre. ## a. equally liberal. ## a. equally great. ## a. equally heroic or valiant. ## f. a fine story. ## n. the cremation of a dead body (lit. good action). ## a. to be treated well. ## m. benefactor. ## [1] n. a good action. ## [2] a. doing good actions. ## m. a good or true poet; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. good treatment or service, esp. good reception of a guest, hospitality; burning of a dead body. ## a. to be honoured (by a kind reception or funeral obsequies). ## [1] f. a good renown. ## [2] a. having a good renown. ## [1] n. a good or noble race. ## [2] a. sprung from a noble race. ## a. = prec. 2. ## make good, put in order, arrange, prepare, adorn, receive kindly (esp. a guest), treat well, honour (esp. the dead by burning). -- ## = S. ## honour in return. ## f. = %%. ## f. putting in order, preparing; also = %%, i.g. ceremony, festival of (--ø). ## n. a good field. ## a. sitting, seated. ## (superl.) the best, first among or chief (gen. or --ø). ## m. sitter, esp. at a sacrifice. ## f. existence, being. ## f. setting in, beginning. ## n. sacrificial session or any meritorious action of equal worth; alms-house, hospital. ## m. king of the Sattra (cf. prec.). ## m. Sattra-fellow. ## n. Sattra-fellowship. ## n. a sacrificial session lasting several years. ## m. the performer or partaker of a sacrificial session or of an action of equal merit. ## a. belonging to a Sattra. ## a. belonging to a Sattra. @<[Page 580]>@ ## n. being, existence, reality, nature, character; firmness, resolution, energy, courage; goodness (ph.); spiritual or intellectual being, spirit or vital. breath; real being, thing, object; (also m.) living or sentient being, esp. animal, beast; phantom, spectre, imp, goblin. ## m. creator of beings. ## n. the splendour of goodness (ph.); %<-dhara>% m. the bearer of it, i.e. Viùõu. ## a. consisting of goodness (ph.). ## m. a paragon (lit. heap) of firmness or courage. ## f. pregnant, with child, lit. marked by a (new) being. ## a. having a (strong) character; energetic, resolute, courageous. ## a. having a (strong) character; energetic, resolute, courageous. ## m. a concrete, lit. word for a being (g.). ## a. having character or courage; adhering to goodness (ph.). ## m. extraordinary generosity. ## m. strong chief or hero; good lord or husband. ## [1] m. a good son. ## [2] a. having a good son. ## m. a good or excellent man. ## m. acceptance of a gift from good men. ## a. real, true, genuine; serious, valid, effective, sincere, faithful, honest, good. m. E. of Kçùõa, N. of a genius etc. f. %<à>% E. of Durgà, N. of a daughter of Dharma etc. n. the real or true, reality, truth; true character, sincerity, faithfulness; vow, promise, oath; also adv. really, truly, indeed, yes, very well; of course, it is true (also %%)--yet %<(tu kiü tu>% or %%). Instr. %% according to truth; %% (%<ñyathà>%) as truly as this, by this truth, on this account or for this reason. ## [1] n. truthfulness. ## [2] a. practising truth. ## a. loving truth; m. a man's name. ## a. whose word is true. ## m. promise, contract; earnest-money. ## a. truly conquering. ## f. a true victory. ## a. knowing truth. ## adv. in truth. ## f. reality, truth. ## f. %% n. = prec. ## f. %% n. = prec. ## a. seeing right. ## a. seeing right. ## [1] m. the law of truth. ## [2] a. following the law of truth. ## a. = prec. 2. ## a. adhering to truth. ## f. %<-mnã>% having the true or right name; abstr. %<-matà>% f. ## a. of true valour or power. ## f. real prosperity. ## a. faithful to a promise, keeping one's word. ## a. whose impulse is true or right. ## a. whose impulse is true or right. ## f. N. of a wife of Kçùõa. ## n. truth-speaking. ## n. the being true, truth. ## a. whose word is true. ## a. whose thoughts are true or right. ## f. %<ã>% a. consisting in truth. ## a. truly powerful. ## a. based upon truth. ## a. worshipping truly or successfully. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. having a firm abode. ## m. true or eternal king. ## a. having or bestowing real blessings. ## m. the world of truth. ## n. & a. truth-speaking. ## m. Satyavatã's son, i.e. Vyàsa. ## n. %<-÷ãla>% a. = %% n. & a. ## a. true, veracious; m. & f. %<-vatã>% a man's & woman's name. ## m. = %%. ## n. & adj. = %%. ## f. & adj. the same. ## a. = prec. adj. ## m. truth-speaking, promise, vow. ## a. truth-speaking, truthful; abstr. %<-vàdità>% f. & %<-tva>% n. ## a. of real valour or strength. ## [1] n. a vow of truthfulness. ## [2] a. having i.e. keeping a vow of truthfulness. ## a. really strong or fierce. ## a. practising truth or veracity. @<[Page 581]>@ ## a. practising truth or veracity. ## a. truly courageous or fierce. ## n. true glory; m. a man's name. ## a. hearing truth. ## a. of firm resolution. ## a. true to a promise or agreement. ## m. a true champion; adj. having good champions. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. whose nature is truth. ## a. whose nature is truth. ## n. du. truth and falsehood (fig. = commerce). ## a. truth-speaking, veracious.* ## f. true speech. ## a. truly powerful. ## adv. at once, together; along with (instr.); at all, by all means; thoroughly, much too. ## a. thoroughly victorious. ## (f. %%) a. united, common. ## %<(satràsàh)>% a. all-conquering, irresistible. ## a. all-destroying. ## a. all-destroying. ## a. having skin or bark. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## m. hero, warrior. ## m. hero, warrior. ## a. hastening, quick; n. adv. ## m. intercourse with good people. ## f. %<-saüvidhàna>% n. the same. @<[Page 582]>@ ## %%1 v %<(te)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) sit, seat one's self (esp. for a sacrifice) on, at, or in (acc. or loc.); lie down, around or in wait for (acc.); sink beneath a burden, feel ill, become feeble, tired or languid, be overcome, fall into trouble, distress, or despair; decay, vanish. C. %% cause to sit down; set or place in, at, or on (loc.); afflict, distress, bring down, ruin, destroy. -- ## die. ## sit down after another. ## stand opposite, threaten, menace (acc.). ## descend upon (acc.); sink down, fall away, grow lean or feeble, get into trouble or distress, despair, perish. C. sink (trans.), depress, bring down, afflict, pain, overcome, destroy. #<à># sit upon or near (acc. or loc.) preside over (acc.); waylay, watch; get to, arrive at, approach (as friend cr foe), meet with, find, hit, gain, obtain. C. cause to sit down upon, set or place in (loc. or acc.), appoint to (infin.); cause, produce; approach, come near (acc.), encounter, meet with; overtake, attack, assail; get or fall into (acc.); gain, obtain; visit, befall; use, apply. ## sit down upon (acc.). ## the same; reach, attain. ## sit down upon (acc.). C. approach, obtain, receive. ## sit down near, in, or upon (loc. or acc.). ## be near or imminent. ## get to, reach, attain; come near, approach (loc. or acc.); meet, encounter; attack, assail. C. = S. ## withdraw from (acc.), escape (gen.); disappear, perish. C. put aside, remove, extinguish, destroy; smear, anoint. ## betake one's self to (acc.). ## C. destroy, ruin. ## sit upon (acc.) or near; approach (as foe, pupil, or supplicant). C. put down or beside; get, obtain. ## C. get to, attain. ## sit down near (acc.). ## betake one's self to, reach, attain (acc.). ## (%<ùãdati>%) sit or lie down, take one's seat (r.), be seated upon (loc.), perform by sitting i.e. celebrate (a Sattra); sink, perish. C. cause to sit or kneel down; constitute, appoint (2 acc.). ## settle down in (loc.). ## settle down about or near (acc.). ## approach, set about (acc.). ## sit or stay around. ## sit down separately. ## sit down (together). ## (%<ùãdati>%) sit down about, surround, invest, besiege. ## decay, decline, fall into the power of (acc.); become clear (lit. & fig.), cheer up; be soothed or appeased; pardon, forgive, be gracious or favourable, deign to (infin.), succeed or speed well. C. clear, brighten up, gladden, soothe, appease, make favourable, beg pardon, ask for or to (infin., dat., or loc., %% or %%). ## settle down. C. propitiate, gladden, ask. ## cheer up, be gracious or favourable. C. propitiate, make favourable. ## (%<ùãdati>% be perplexed or dejected, despair, despond. C. vex, grieve, bring into despair. ## sit together with (instr.) upon (acc.); M. settle down, shrink, perish, be dejected or distressed. C. set down (together); meet, join (acc.); depress, make sad. -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## [2] a. sitting or dwelling in (--ø); m. leaping upon, covering (a female). ## a. = prec. adj.; m. fruit; n. a cert. part of the sacrif, animal. ## a. endowed with reason. ## a. along with presents. ## adv. commonly, usually. ## a. (mixed) with sour milk.* ## f. %<ã>% causing settlement or stay. n. seat, place, abode, home, house (adj. --ø living in); settling down, coming to rest. ## a. sitting down on the seat. ## a. lasting, continual; lit. binding for ever (illness). ## adv. always, ever. ## a. merciful, soft, tender, gentle; ø-- & n. adv. ## a. haughty, defying; n. adv. ## [1] m. a good horse. ## [2] a. having or drawn by good horses; m. a man's name. ## n. seat, place, dwelling, abode; meeting, assembly. ## (ø--) good and evil results. ## f. %<-tmikà>% whose-nature is at once to be and not to be. ## m. reality and unreality, truth and falsehood. ## a. being and not being, true and false, good and bad; n. subst. what is being and not being etc. ## m. lord of the seat i.e. of the assembly (met for a sacred purpose). ## m. lord of the seat i.e. of the assembly (met for a sacred purpose). ## m. partaker of an assembly, esp. of a Sattra-sacrifice. ## adv. always, ever, w. neg. never. ## [1] f. constancy. ## [2] a. being in constant motion; m. wind or the god of wind. ## [1] m. good conduct or observance. ## [2] a. well-conducted, virtuous. ## a. = prec. 2. ## a. = prec. 2. ## [1] a. having gifts. ## [2] a. ruttish (elephant). ## a. fair-faced. ## [1] m. eternal joy. ## [2] a. feeling or granting eternal joy. ## f. N. of a river. ## f. N. of cert. female demons. ## a. always munificent. ## a. always bearing fruit. ## a. along with the band or string. ## a. always wanton or ruttish. ## a. always wanton or ruttish. ## a. having a wife, married; together with a wife. ## a. always delighting. ## a. always kind or friendly. ## a. everlasting. ## a. always winning or alwas abounding. ## n. eternal bliss. ## adv. instantly, at once. ## adv. miserably, lamentably. ## a. sad, unhappy. ## a. covered with Dårvà-grass. ## (nom. %%), & %% a. similar, like, same; abstr. %% n. ## (nom. %%), & %% a. similar, like, same; abstr. %% n. ## a. of equal patience. ## m. confounding or exchanging equal things. ## adv. with an ogling (lit. eye-throw). ## adv. with an ogling (lit. eye-throw). ## a. accompanied or protected by the gods. ## a. along with gods and men. ## a. gone to or being in an assembly; pl. assembled, met. ## n. assembly-room; %% court of a prince. ## a. ever-zealous. ## [1] a. along with the night. @<[Page 583]>@ ## [2] a. faulty, vicious, wrong. ## f. good condition or the path of the good. ## [1] m. good quality, virtue. ## [2] a. having good qualities, virtuous. ## m. a good teacher. ## m. the good law. ## n. the lotus of the good law, T. of a work. ## m. actual existence, reality; truth, honesty; kindness, affection. ## a. (being) true. ## m. a good servant. ## [1] m. sitter, dweller. ## [2] n. seat, place (esp. for a sacrifice); dwelling-place, building, house, temple; du. heaven and earth. ## a. helping quickly or daily. ## a. just cut. ## a. bought on the same day (Soma). ## a. quickly dropping, frail. ## f. having just brought forth (a child etc.). ## a. quickly bearing fruits or consequences. ## n. present or immediate purification (r.). ## adv. on the same day, in one day, daily; immediately, recently, directly, at once, suddenly, quickly. ## f. Soma-pressing on the same day. ## a. quickling reaching the goal. ## a. newly born; f. %<à>% having just brought forth. ## a. quickly impelled. ## a. having just begun, quite fresh. ## n. fresh meat. ## a. just died. ## n. a true jewel or pearl. ## a. along with the money. ## [1] m. a god stem or (and) family. ## [2] a. sprung from a good family. ## n. a fine speech. ## a. kind to the good. ## a. sitting. ## f. good news. ## a. blamed by the good or wise. ## a. having true knowledge. ## f. true knowledge or learning. ## m. a good tree. ## [1] n. a fine roundness or good conduct. ## [2] a. well-conducted. ## f. & n. good conduct, virtue. ## m. a good physician. ## (ø--) = %%. ## [1] n. common wealth. ## [2] a. wealthy (abstr. %<-tà>% f.) or along with the wealth. ## %<(sadhamàd)>% m. boon-companion, fellow, friend. ## m. compotation, banquet, feast; fellowship. ## m. = %%. ## a. festive, convivial; m. boon-companion, comrade; n. banquet, feast. ## [1] m. equal nature, similarity. ## [2] a. equal, similar; honest, virtuous. ## f. wife, lit. performing the same duties (scil. as the husband). ## n. similarity, likeness. ## a. equal, similar, resembling (gen., instr., or --ø). ## a. equal, similar, resembling (gen., instr., or --ø). ## a. united with men or heroes. ## [1] f. united praise, as instr. adv. along with united praise. ## [2] a. receiving united praise. ## n. = prec. 1. ## a. being here, present; n. place (of union); seat, abode, home; space i.g. ## n. aim or goal (of a motion), point or place (of rest). ## a. furnished with intelligence. ## a. veiled in smoke. ## adv. towards one goal (central point). ## a. directed towards one goal, joined, united; right, just (instr. adv.). ## f. %% a. having the same direction, converging; right, just; n. %% jointly, together; in the right way or manner. @<[Page 584]>@ ## %% v %<(sanati)>%, pp. %% win, conquer, acquire; receive as a present, possess, enjoy; win for another, procure, grant, bestow. D. %% wish to acquire, strive after; wish to present or bestow. -- #<à># win. ## M. win = be successful. ## gain, acquire. -- Cf. %%. ## [1] a. old, ancient; N. of a Rishi etc. ## [2] m. gain, acquisition; offering, handing over. ## a. ancient, old; abl. from of old. ## m. N. of a teacher. ## a. old, ancient. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## adv. from of old, ever; w. neg. never. ## m. the eternal youth, N. of a Rishi. ## f. %<ã>% = %%. ## a. bestowing wealth. ## a. winning or granting wealth. ## n. winning, acquiring. ## a. old, ancient. ## & %% adv. of old, always. ## a. weak from age. ## adv. from of old, always, for ever. ## f. %<ã>% eternal, everlasting; m. N. of a Rishi etc. ## a. having a master or protector; well protected by (instr. or --ø); occupied by, connected or endowed with (instr. or --ø). ## f. protectorship. ## take into protection. ## a. connected by the same nave (spokes) or navel, nearly related, kindred; like, resembling. ## m. a near relative. ## a. having one name with (gen.). ## f. %<-mnã>% = prec. or similar, like. ## a. wishing for gain or reward. ## m. N. of a teacher. ## a. furnished with a stalk. ## m. f. gain, reward, gift, alms; acc. w. %% go begging. ## a. degrading (punishment). ## a. having a chain on the foot, abstr. %<-tva>% n.* ## f. acquisition. ## adv. beside, except, without (w. preceding acc.). ## a. winning or granting. ## n. gift, donation. ## a. to be gained. ## m. gain or gift. ## a. asleep. ## a. reproachful; n. adv. ## a. rich in gifts. ## a. winking, closing (eye). ## a. performing a cert. observance or duty. ## a. indifferent, indolent, despondent; n. adv. ## adv. with a sigh. ## adv. with a sigh. ## (superl.) winning most. ## a. desirous to gain or make booty. ## %<(sanãLa)>% a. having a common nest or origin; intimately united. ## (compar.) existing from of old; lasting many years. ## adv. aside, far off, away from (abl.). With %% keep off, remove. ## a. clandestine, unperceived. ## a. clandestine, unperceived. ## f. gaining, procuring. ## a. having anklets on the feet.* ## [1] a. having fellies (wheel). ## [2] adv. from of old, for ever. ## a. existing from of old, eternal. ## f. %% existing, being (often otiose), present, happening; belonging to (gen.); living, lasting; real, genuine, true, honest, good. m. pl. the living or the good, wise, noble etc. f. %% a virtuous wife, female i.g., also = %% your honour, you; N. of Vi÷vàmitra's wife etc. -- n. %% the being or existent, existence, the real world, anything good or useful. As adv. well, fitly; %% -> s. -> ## a. overspread, covered with (instr. or --ø); held together, uninterrupted, continuous; ø--& n. adv. ## f. continuation, propagation; offspring, posterity; causal connection, uninterrupted line or mass of (--ø). ## a. propagating, continuing, forming an uninterrupted line; s. %% sound, music, %% a cert. oblation. @<[Page 585]>@ ## a. warming; n. becoming warm. ## a. hot, melted, vexed, distressed; n. pain, grief.* ## n. (general) darkness. ## a. leading over or through; n. crossing, passing over (lit. & fig.). ## adv. closer together. ## adv. closer together. ## a. carrying across, sufficient. ## a. & n. threatening, scolding. ## a. %<-õa>% a. & n. refreshing, strengthening. ## a. to be refreshed or strengthened. ## n. beating, crushing. ## m. continuity, uninterrupted series; sinew or nerve (of an animal); ramification, connection; transition (in reciting etc.); propagation of one's race or family, offspring, p. %%. ## m. heat, pain, sorrow, distress, repentance, penance. ## a. causing sorrow. ## a. tormenting, afflicting. ## (& %<-hàraka*>%) destroying heat or pain. ## a. to be kindled. ## m. crossing, passing (gen. or --ø). ## a. well pleased, delighted with (instr. or --ø). ## f. contentment, satisfaction. ## f. satiating, satisfying. ## a. sharpening (fig.). ## a. stinging, thrusting. ## m. = %% (p. %%); acc. w. %% be satisfied. ## n. satisfying, gladdening. ## a. to be satisfied. ## a. granting gifts. ## a. destitute of, wanting (instr. or --ø). ## (ger.) letting aside, with exception of (acc.). ## m. quitting, abandoning, a. %<-gin>%. ## n. protection, rescue. ## m. terror, fear of (abl. or %%). ## n. frightening. ## f. haste, speed. ## m. biting or pinching together (the (lips); junction, union i.g.; crotchet, tongs, or any instrument of that kind. ## a. seizing. ## m. arrogance, boasting of (--ø). ## m. stringing together, interweaving, wreathing (a garland); artificial arrangement or mixture; musical or literary composition. ## m. sight, appearance. ## n. seeing, perceiving, sight, view, appearance; coming together with, meeting (instr. %<ñsaha>%); showing, exhibition. ## a. bitten, pressed (together). ## m. binder, fetterer. ## n. band, fetter; the region beneath the knee (of an elephant). ## a. bound, fettered, surrounded. ## [1] m. bridle, leash. ## [2] a. (only --ø) = seq. ## a. granting. ## a. smeared or covered with (instr. or --ø), confounded with (instr. or --ø); indistinct, dubious, precarious; doubtful, uncertain, Abstr. %% n. ## a. of uncertain mind, doubtful. ## a. bound (together), detained, immovable. ## f. heap, mound, wall. ## a. inflaming. ## a. & n. kindling, inflaming (l. & f.). ## a. flaming, glowing, burning (l. & f.). ## a. wicked, bad, hostile to (gen.). ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. marring, defiling. ## a. strung together; arranged, composed. ## f. sight, view, appearance; dat. infin. to behold. ## a. seen, foreseen, anticipated; permitted, allowed. ## f. sight, appearance. ## m. conglutination, mass, clod (fig. = the human body). ## m. direction, commission, message. ## m. the bringer of a commission; messenger, envoy. ## m. the bringer of a commission; messenger, envoy. ## m. the contents of a message. ## a. to be directed or instructed. ## a. to be directed or instructed. ## m. = %%; doubt, uncertainty about (gen., loc., or --ø), danger. @<[Page 586]>@ ## a. subject to doubt, uncertain. ## m. milking; abundance, plenty. ## a. milking, yielding. ## a. to be seen. ## a. who sees or beholds. ## n. junction, union. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) put together, join with (instr.); be reconciled, make peace. -- Cf. %% (add.). ## m. who holds together. ## f. agreement, covenant, promise; limit, boundary, term. ## a. to be joined or allied with. ## a. who puts together. ## a. & n. putting together; n. also joining, fixing (an arrow on the bow-string); mixing, compounding; joint, commissure, point of contact, meeting, assembling; propitiation, reconciliation, league, alliance, treaty, peace with (instr. %<ñsaha>%); also = %% (g.). ## a. = %%. ## a. fixing an arrow, taking aim. ## a. & n. holding together, supporting; n. also bearing (in the womb), restraining, keeping back; f. %<à>% posture, attitude; thought, reflection. ## a. to be borne, kept, observed, restrained. ## m. putting together, junction, connection; union or intercourse with (instr.); compact, agreement, alliance, peace between (gen.), with (instr. %<ñsaha>%); joint, commissure, suture, fold; anything that joins or lies between, as dawn, dusk, twilight (between day and night), wall (between two rooms), also interval, pause, opening, hole, breach, gap; euphonic combination of words and sentences (g.). ## n. house-breaking. ## a. put together, joined, fixed on the bow-string (arrow); allied. ## a. wishing to make peace. ## n. breach of peace. ## m. a minister for alliances; f. %<-nã>% a cow in heat. ## n. the milk of a cow in heat. ## m. cement, plaster (also = seq.*). ## n. join-band, i.e. tendon, nerve.* ## s. peace and war; %<-ka>% m. minister for p. & w. ## m. du. peace and its opposite (war). ## f. time of twilight. ## a. & n. kindling, inflaming (l. & f.). ## f. holding together. ## a. to be put together; to be propitiated or won over. ## a. lying on the point of contact or transition, relating to the euphonic combination. -- f. %% time of junction or transition, morning or evening twilight (also = %%); the twilight at the beginning or end of a Yuga; N. of a river. ## n. compound vowel, diphthong. ## m. the twilight of a Yuga. ## m. the twilight of a Yuga. ## n. morning or evening devotion. ## m. twilight-time. ## m. rain-cloud in the evening. ## m. a twilight-oblation. ## m. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## %% v be like the twilight. ## n. morning or evening prayer. ## m. = %%. ## m. a conch (or horn) blown in the hour of twilight. ## m. = %%. ## a. set down; sitting, resting; sunk, low (sound), languished, exhausted, extinguished, perished, dead. ## a. with joined or closed nails; w. %% m. a closed fistful. ## a. bent, curved; stooping, bowing to (gen.); depressed, deepened, straightened; du. yielding to or harmonizing with each other. ## f. depression (lit. & fig.), humility, modesty, kindness, favour, complaisance. ## a. humble, modest. @<[Page 587]>@ ## a. bound together or round, fastened, put on; girt, armed, prepared, ready; swollen, exuberant. ## (loc.) when the pestle is at rest. ## a. bringing together; m. assembly. ## n. binding together, girding; arming, preparing; band, string, armour, mail. ## m. sound, din, cry. ## a. making resound, filling with noise. ## m. = %%. ## f. despair, despondency; p. %<-mant>%. ## m. drawing together or near, approach; contact with, relation to (--ø); nearness, proximity. ## m. appearance, likeness (only adj. --ø). ## a. brought together, near; n. proximity. ## m. punishment, chastisement. ## m. piling up, collecting; heap, mass, plenty, provision. ## m. concealer or receiver of stolen goods; an officer who introduces people at court. ## n. nearness, neighbourhood, presence, existence. ## a. approached, near, present.* ## m. juxtaposition, approximation, nearness etc. = prec. Loc. in presence of, coram; acc. towards, near (gen. or --ø). ## m. encounter, meeting (of friends or foes); contact, union; heap, mass, aggregate; sexual intercourse. ## n. causing to fall together. ## a. to be hurled upon (loc.). ## (--ø) resembling, like. ## n. a good omen; adv. for a good sake. ## n. taming, guiding (of horses). ## m. restrainer, chastiser. ## m. direction, commission, precept. ## a. to be confined. ## n. turning back. ## m. collecting, piling up (fire). ## n. keeping back. ## a. to be kept back. ## m. dwelling together or common dwelling. ## a. seated, encamped; stopping, resting; contained in, dependent on (loc. or --ø). ## a. turned or come back; stopped, ceased. ## m. sitting down, settlement, foundation (of a city); abode, dwelling-place; arrangement, preparation; state, condition; shape, form, appearance. ## n. abode, dwelling-place; arrangement, construction. ## a. to be put or fixed in (loc.). ## m. settled opinion. ## a. placed near or together, present, at hand, fixed or situated in (--ø). ## appease, satisfy. ## n. abandonment of the world. ## m. deposit, trust, stake (at a play); convention, agreement; relinquishment, resignation, abandonment of the world. ## a. renouncing, resigning (--ø); absol. who has abandoned the world. ## n. a right or correct ceremony etc. ## m. a true jewel. ## m. a good word or verse. ## a. only (merely) being. ## m. the right path (fig.). ## n. a good friend. ## (compar.) older (cf. %%). ## %%1 v follow after, be attached or devoted to, serve (acc.). C.M. & ## M. = S. ## [2] %<(sàp)>% following, serving (--ø). ## m. penis. ## [1] m. partisan, adherent, friend; partaker, companion. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## [2] & %<-ka>% a. winged, feathered (arrow); befriended. ## a. adorned with lotus-flowers. ## m. arrow (feathered). ## m. rival, foe; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %<-kùit>% destroying rivats. ## a. = seq. ## a. = seq. ## f. %<ã>% overwhelming rivals. @<[Page 588]>@ ## f. %<-ghnã>% slaying foes. ## f. having the same lord or husband, fellow-wife or mistress; also = seq. ## a. along with a wife (wives). ## m. the fellow-wives. ## adv. instantly, quickly. ## a. furnished with lotus-flowers. ## a. furnished with lotus-flowers. ## a. along with a train. ## a. along with a train or chattles. ## a. along with attendants or followers. ## a. with satisfaction. ## a. obstructed, limited.* ## a. along with the supplements (Veda). ## a. overflowing. ## a. along with the condiments (food). ## a. along with a train. ## adv. with reserve or hesitation.* ## %% v serve, worship, pay homage or devotion to (acc.); like, accept gladly. -- ## worship here and there. ## f. worship, homage. ## a. saddled. ## a. doing homage, serving. ## a. to be honoured. ## a. having leaves (branch). ## a. together with (purifying) sacrificial grass. ## a. having cattle or along with the c. ## a. along with the vessels. ## a. increased by a quarter. ## adv. respectfully, differentially.* ## a. attended by a herdsman. ## related (in the sixth, orig. only in the third generation); lit. sharing the funeral cake. ## n. investing a person with the rights of a Sapiõóa (v. prec.). ## n. investing a person with the rights of a Sapiõóa (v. prec.). ## a. along with the father(s.). ## n. union, company. ## [1] f. compotation. ## [2] m. boon-companion (who drinks together). ## a. having a son or along with the son (also %<-ka>%). ## a. along with the men. ## a. along with the house-priest. ## a. having the hair of the body erect, enraptured. ## a. having flowers, blooming. ## a. containing seven; m. a week; m. n. a collection of seven, heptade (adj. --ø f. %%). ## adv. seven times. ## a. consisting of seven troops (the Maruts). ## a. having seven cows. ## a. sevenfold. ## a. having seven wheels. ## f. forty-seven. ## m. N. of a plant (lit. having seven leaves). ## a. having seven holes (flute). ## a. seven-tongued; m. fire. ## a. having a seven-tongued face (fire). ## a. having seven threads. ## f. %<ã>% having seven strings (lute). ## f. %<ã>% consisting of seven parts. ## f. seventy. ## f. %<ã>% the seventh. ## f. %<ã>% the seventeenth or containing seventeen. ## adv. seventeenfold. ## a. pl. seventeen. ## a. scattered at the seven gates (fig. = worldly, mundane). ## [1] (ø--) the seven islands, i.e. the earth. ## f. %<à>%2 consisting of seven islands (the earth). ## a. = prec. a.; f. %<-vatã>% the earth. ## adv. in seven parts, seven times. ## a. consisting of seven, sevenfold. ## a. pl. seven (used also to express an indefinite plurality). ## a. having seven leaves; m. = %% m. ## (f. %<-padã & à>%) making seven steps (to close an alliance, a marriage, etc.). ## (f. %<-padã & à>%) making seven steps (to close an alliance, a marriage, etc.). ## m. = %% m. ## a. having seven sons. @<[Page 589]>@ ## a. having seven bottoms. ## a. having seven storeys. ## a. having seven storeys. ## f. %<ã>% the seventh, f. %<ã>% the seventh day in the half-month; the seventh case & his endings (g.). ## a. seven-stringed or -tongued. ## n. seven days (lit. nights), week. ## a. containing seven verses; n. such a hymn. ## m. pl. the seven sages or the seven stars of the Great Bear. ## a. fettered with seven thongs (the soul); m. N. of a man. ## m. a group of seven. ## (f. %<ã>%) seven years old. ## (f. %<ã>%) seven years old. ## a. the twenty-seventh. ## f. twenty-seven. ## f. twenty-seven. ## a. sevenfold. ## a. having seven bulls. ## (only --ø) & f. %<ã>% seven hundred. ## n. T. of a collection of erotic stanzas. ## a. seven-hoofed. ## a. seven-headed. ## (f. %<-÷ãrùõã>%) = prec. ## (f. %<-÷ãrùõã>%) = prec. ## a. having seven horses; m. the sun. ## a. having seven sisters. ## a. slaying seven. ## a. having seven priests (Agni). ## f. %<ã>% seven-syllabled. ## a. having seven members or parts. ## a. seven-rayed; m. fire or the god of fire. ## m. = %%. ## a. seven-mouthed. ## m. seven days. ## m. horse, esp. runner. ## a. containing seven. ## a. drawn by runners. ## n. running-place for horses. ## a. having offspring. ## a. having offspring. ## a. endowed with reason. ## a. affectionate, tender, n. adv. ## a. together with the sacred syllable Om. ## adv. with a bow. ## a. hindered, complicate. ## adv. with recognition. ## a. sure, trustful or trustworthy. ## a. along with the receptacle. ## adv. confidently, hopefully. ## a. diffused, spreading wide. ## a. of like splendour or appearance with (--ø). ## m. having might or strength. ## adv. merrily. ## adv. merrily. ## adv. respectfully. ## a. having descendants. ## adv. with a laughter. ## a. having breath, living. ## a. timid, reverential. ## m. N. of sev. men. ## a. having fruits or testicles; having reward, profit, or success. ## %% v make profitable or lucrative, draw advantage from, enjoy. ## the same, %% P. ## a. bearing fruits (for the future). ## a. foamy, frothy. ## a. being of the same family, related; having a relative or friend. ## f. %<à>% yielding milk easily or quickly. ## (nom. %%) & %% f. the same. ## a. strong, mighty; along with the army. ## a. with army and train. ## adv. with force, forcibly.* ## adv. with consideration, respectfully. ## a. pressed, afflicted. ## a. disadvantageous to (gen.). ## a. pressed, adv. urgently. ## a. shedding tears; adv. with tears. ## a. with the external and internal organs; w. %<àtman>% m. the whole self. ## m. %<-õã>% f. fellow-student. ## adv. respectfully. ## m. commensal. ## a. timid, afraid of (--ø); n. adv. ## a. harmonious, harmonizing with (instr.). ## a. mingled or smeared with ashes. @<[Page 590]>@ ## f. house or hall for public meetings, esp. gambling-house, council-chamber, court of justice, court or palace of a prince; place of refuge, asylum; assembly, society, esp. good society. ## a. appeared in court (j). ## n. service, honour, courtesy. ## %% v serve, honour, worship, praise. ## m. president of an assembly. ## m. the same. ## s. assembly-hall. ## a. having a wife, with one's wife. ## a. fit for a council or assembly. ## m. member of (lit. sitter in) a council or society; assessor, judge. ## a. ruling an assembly. ## m. keeper of a gaming-house. ## a. along with the servant(s). ## a. fit for a (good) society, decent, courteous, polite. ## a. being in or relating to an assembly, also = prec. m. assessor, judge; a cert. fire (r.). ## a. indecent (language). ## adv. with a frown. ## n. knitting the brows; n. adv. ## adv. with a frown. ## adv. with a play of the brows. ## adv. along with, together (mostly ø--). ## [1] pron. any, every. ## [2] a. even, smooth, parallel; like, equal to (instr., gen., or --ø) or in (instr., %%, loc., or --ø); (always) the same, unaltered; common, mediocre; indifferent, neutral; harmless, good, honest, fair, convenient, easy. n. & ø-- adv. equally, like, along, together, precisely, exactly, fairly; n. as subst. plain, evenness, balance, compensation, right measure or proportion, indifference, equanimity. ## [3] n. (--ø) = %% year. ## a. like, equal. ## a. of the same weight or importance; f. %<à>% = %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. as abstr. ## (ø--) & %% adv. at the same time, simultaneously. ## a. being before the eyes, visible; %% visibly, publicly, before the eyes or in presence of (dat., gen., or --ø). ## n. autopsy, ocular evidence. ## f. %% whole, complete, full, entire, all; n. everything; ø-- wholly. ## a. wholly turned on (--ø). ## a. with the whole property. ## m. the full moon. ## [1] m. hook, cramp (fig. = pain). ## [2] a. bearing the same mark. ## a. having all limbs complete. ## a. having all limbs complete. ## a. equanimous, indifferent; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. = prec. adj. ## a. E. of Indra. ## f. meeting-place, meeting. ## n. bending in, contracting. ## a. fitting together; n. rubbing in, anointing. ## a. all right, perfect. ## f. %% n. abstr. to %%2. ## m. omission. ## f. equal value. ## a. envious, jealous, grudging. ## f. fight, contest. ## a. intoxicated, excited, ruttish. ## [1] n. = %%. ## [2] a. enamoured, in love. ## a. similar, like (--ø); also = seq. ## a. looking (at all) equally i.e. impartially. ## a. sharing another's woe, compassionate. ## a. sharing another's woe and joy. ## a. = %%, f. as abstr. ## m. smooth or level ground. ## a. of equal splendour with (--ø). ## a. fighting, warlike. ## adv. in like manner, equally as (instr.). ## a. having a surplus, -- and more; excessive, abundant. ø-- in adj. more -- than (abl.), comp. %<-taram>% adv. more, in a higher degree. @<[Page 591]>@ ## a. carrying the same burden with (gen.) ## a. weighed together, equalled in weight. ## n. meeting, encounter, intercourse, assembly, embrace; contest, fight. ## a. going to an assembly. ## a. immediately adjoining, nearest to (abl. or gen.); n. (& ø--) immediately behind or after (abl., gen., or --ø). ## a. unanimous. ## a. unanimous. ## adv. in one point, together; at once, simultaneously; equally, in like manner. ## n. front of battle. ## a. obedient, devoted to (acc.). ## a. adjoining, neighbouring, all, complete. f. %<à>% pl. neighbourhood. n. %% near, close to (instr.). %% all around, w. neg. nowhere. ø--, %% all around, everywhere; completely, thoroughly. ## adv. in close contact. ## a. accompanied by mantras. ## a. accompanied by mantras. ## a. enamoured, in love. ## a. fit for a festival, festive. ## %<(samanyu)>% a. unanimous, harmonious; wrathful, angry, dejected, sad. ## m. close connection. ## a. equanimous, indifferent. ## a. accompanied by, joined or connected with, full or possessed of (instr. or --ø). ## adv. towards (acc.). ## f. appellation, name (only adj. --ø). ## n. conversation with (instr. or --ø). ## m. intercourse with (gen.). ## m. repetition. ## f. = %%. ## m. petitioner, suppliant. ## m. nearness, presence. ## a. ascended, risen. ## a. even-minded, equanimous. ## m. meeting or place of meeting, intercourse with (instr.), agreement, convention, contract, obligation, condition; trial, ordeal, (a fixed) point of time, i.g. time, season, occasion; case, occurrence, circumstance; rule, norm, doctrine; custom, usage. ## f. %<-dharma>% m. stipulated obligation, contract, agreement. ## adv after a previous agreement.* ## a. breaking an agreement. ## a. breaking an agreement. ## f. astrology. ## (instr. adv.) in the middle of, betwixt (acc., r. instr.); near, close to (acc., instr., or *gen.); half (ø--); throughout, w. %% lie between. ## m. conventional conduct. ## a. half-risen (sun). ## adv. mid-way. ## a. half risen or set (sun). ## a. suitable to circumstances; n. adv. ## m. %% n. encounter, fight. ## n. the same. ## f. field of battle. ## f. field of battle. ## f. field of battle. ## m. %<-÷iras>% n. = %%. ## s. field of battle. ## n. the front or van of battle. ## n. field of battle. ## n. field of battle. ## a. straight-lined, straight. ## m. stratagem. ## a. cheap. ## a. having the same number of verses. ## n. %<-nà>% f. honouring, worshipping. ## a. corresponding, suitable, fit for (gen. or --ø); a match for (gen.); able to, capable of (infin., loc., dat., or --ø); having the same sense or meaning (g.). ## f. %<-tva>% n. ability, capability. ## n. consideration, deliberation (also f. %<à>%), confirmation, corroboration, justification; f. %<à>% persuasion, invitation, also = prec. ## -> %%. ## a. to be (being) confirmed or justified. ## a. to be (being) confirmed or justified. ## f. %<ã>% causing to prosper. ## a. prospering, thriving. ## n. putting, placing, handing over, imparting, committing, entrusting. @<[Page 592]>@ ## a. to be placed or bestowed. ## a. = prec. ## a. = prec. ## m. bestower. ## only %% pugnacious, warlike. ## [1] n. conflux, multitude, mass, assembly, tumult, broil. ## [2] a. frequented by people or accompanied by followers. ## a. victorious in battle. ## a. limited, n. adv. exactly. ## a. stained, soiled, troubled. ## a. to whom a clod, (a stone), and a piece of gold are all the same. ## a. to whom a clod, (a stone), and a piece of gold are all the same. ## m. a sacred bathing-place. ## n. a gathered piece. ## a. containing gathered pieces. ## a. of the same colour or caste. ## a. being at an equal distance or behaving in an equal manner. ## f. %<-na>% n. state, condition. ## a. standing, immovable, ready, prepared. ## m. flowing off, discharge. ## m. abundance, multitude. ## a. ridiculous, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. meeting with, joining (gen. or --ø); congress, assembly; union, connection, mixture, aggregate; intimate cohesion, inherence, adj. %<-yin>% (ph.). ## n. even and uneven ground.* ## n. an equal metre (containing four equal verses). ## a. (always) acting in the same way. ## n. viewing, inspecting. ## a. come to (acc.), joined, united, all. ## m. an equal dress. ## adv. together, simultaneously. ## a. of like nature. ## a. of like nature. ## f. %<ã>% reaching, grasping. ## f. reaching, attaining; aggregate, totality, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. = %%. ## a. equally endowed with all virtues. ## a. joined, composed, whole, entire, all. ## m. the bearer of the universe (Viùõu). ## n. a kind of metaphor (rh.). ## a. being in lucky (lit. even) circumstances. ## f. conjunction, union, staying together. ## adv. in any manner, somehow. ## f. half-year, season, year. ## [1] m. an equal portion or share. ## [2] a. receiving an equal share. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## a. fleshy, animal-(food). ## n. drawing near, attracting. ## a. crowded, filled with, abundant in (instr. or --ø); disturbed, perplexed, confused. ## n. calling, shouting. ## n. stepping into, entering. ## f. designation, name. ## n. = prec., communication, report, tale. ## m. coming together, meeting, union, intercourse (also sexual) with (gen., instr. %<ñsaha>%, or --ø); assembly, company. ## n. meeting, union, (sexual) intercourse. ## m. collision. ## m. proceeding, conduct, behaviour, custom, usage, manner. ## n. deportment, behaviour. ## m. assembly, company, meeting, heap, multitude. ## f. designation, name. ## n. receiving, accepting, undergoing. ## a. to be received or accepted. ## m. direction, injunction. ## a. to be settled or composed. ## n. placing, setting up (esp. the sacred fire), arranging, settling, composing, making up, propitiating, reconciling; attention, meditation, devotion. ## n. a kind of metaphor (rh.). ## m. putting together, conjunction, union, a whole; performation, accomplishment, arrangement, reconcilement; attention, meditation, devotion. ## a. conciliated. @<[Page 593]>@ ## a. full of attention or devotion. ## a. abiding in contemplation. ## a. to be put in order; to be directed or instructed; to be conceded or admitted. ## f. %<ã>%1 & %<à>% like, same, similiar, homogeneous, equal to (instr., gen., or --ø), common, universal, all; ø-- & n. adv. equally, like (instr. or --ø). ## [2] m. one of the vital airs. ## a. of the same time or duration. ## a. of the same time or duration. ## a. of the same (good) qualities. ## a. of the same family. ## m. a person of the same quality or position. ## a. of the same origin or age. ## a. of the same kind, kindred. ## a. of the same kind, kindred. ## adv. equally or commonly. ## f. likeness, sameness with (gen. or --ø). ## adv. on the same spot. ## n. likeness to (instr.). ## a. consecrated to the same deity. ## a. consecrated to the same deity. ## a. like, similar to (instr.). ## m. the same half-month. ## a. of the same insight or penetration, (equally) sensible. ## a. having the same beginning. ## a. equally loving. ## a. of the same family. ## a. having the same sacrificial bed. ## n. bringing together or near. ## a. harnessed alike. ## a. having the same origin. ## a. seized by the same passion. ## a. having the same taste, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. of the same colour or form. ## a. having the same strength or energy. ## a. having the same splendour. ## a. having the same colour. ## a. having the same science, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## f. a kind of riddle. ## a. having the same joys and sorrows, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## n. monophthong (opp. %%). ## [1] n. grammatical congruence (in case). ## [2] a. coordinate, having the same government or subject with (instr. or --ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. having the same purpose or meaning with (instr. or --ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. descended from the same Rishi. ## a. having provisions for a year. ## a. distantly related (cf. %%); abstr. %<-bhàva>% m. ## a. having the same end. ## a. born from the same womb; m. such a brother. ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## [1] m. confiner, borderer. ## [2] m. the end of the year. ## adv. commonly, equally. ## a. finishing, supplying. ## f. meeting, encountering; incident, chance; reaching, attaining, becoming (--ø). ## a. & n. accomplishing, performing; f. %<à>% the highest degree. ## a. finishing. ## a. finished, complete, perfect. ## f. attainment, acquisition, accomplishment, end, close. ## a. who has finished his studies, also = %%. ## a. to be got, obtained, accomplished, closed. ## m. bathing, bath. ## m. bathing, bath. ## n. talk, conversation with (--ø). ## m. length, adj. %<-mya>%. ## a. remembered, mentioned, enumerated; n. mention, enumeration. ## m. enumeration, collection, literary composition, the sacred writings i.e. the Veda. ## a. based or dependent on (loc.). @<[Page 594]>@ ## a. arranged, pepared, entrusted; met, come into contact (as friends or foes); joined, connected, endowed, or furnished with (instr. or --ø). ## a. put or brought together; consisting of or connected with (--ø). ## m. junction, connection, contact with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or --ø); arrangement, preparation; instr. by means or in consequence of (--ø). ## m. enterprise, beginning. ## n. grasping, seizing. ## n. propitiating, winning. ## a. wishing to ascend. ## a. mounted, entered (act. & pass.); grown, increased; healed. ## m. %<-õa>% n. placing in, transferring to (loc.); stringing (of a bow). ## n. mounting, rising, growing. ## a. having the same meaning. ## a. = %%. ## a. visible, perceivable. ## n. unguent, %<-hasta>% bearing unguent. ## m. seizing, killing (a victim for sacrifice). ## = %%. ## = %%. ## ger. by seizing. ## a. killing (--ø). ## m. talk, conversation. ## n. an embrace. ## m. %<-na>% n. sight, view. ## adv. equally. ## a. equally strong. ## a. equal, so great or so much (many); n. adv. so much. ## m. %<-na>% n. return (cf. %%). ## a. bringing, causing (--ø). ## m. mixing up the fires (r.). ## m. = %%. ## a. terrified, astounded. ## a. seized or overcome by, filled or endowed with (instr. or --ø); instructed in (instr.) by (instr.). ## a. returned (esp. from the teacher's house), come back from (--ø); finished. ## m. entering, meeting, coincidence, coexistence. ## n. entering, cohabitation. ## m. common meal, repast. ## a. mixed. ## m. connection, junction with or relation to (--ø); refuge, shelter, dwelling-place; adj. --ø living or situated in, relating or belonging to. ## a. leaning or resting on, resorted to, entered or being in (acc., loc., or --ø), got to, arrived at (acc.); devoted to, intent upon (acc. or --ø); relating or belonging to (--ø); pass. resorted to, sought, chosen; visited or afflicted by (instr. or --ø). ## m. %<-õa>% n. an embrace. ## a. recovered, comforted, confident. ## m. breathing up, relief, comfort. ## n. comforting. ## m. putting together, conjunction, composition, a compound word; condensation, abridgment. Instr. on the whole, also = abl., %% & ø-- summarily, succinctly. ## a. attached to, fixed on (loc.); relating to, occupied with (loc. or --ø). ## a. near, proximate. ## ger. according to, by means or on account of (acc.). ## m. suffix added at the end of a compound (g.). ## f. a kind of succint or compendiary expression (rh.). ## a. standing or sitting upon (acc., loc., or --ø); remaining in (loc.); having incurred or got to (--ø). ## f. sitting together with (instr. or --ø). ## m. collector. ## m. seizure, drawing back, abstraction; collection, aggregation. ## a. put or fixed on, connected or linked with (instr. or --ø); caused, produced, made, rendered; careful, concentrated, intent upon (loc. or --ø); settled, proved, agreed; finished, concluded. ## a. of collected mind, attentive. ## f. a woman's name. @<[Page 595]>@ ## m. provoking, challenging, betting (esp. at animal-fights). ## m. summoner to (dat.). ## n. calling near, also = %%. ## f. encounter, combat. ## [1] a. united, joined with (instr. or --ø). ## [2] a. equal in measure. ## f. meeting, assembly, union, league; encounter, battle. ## a. winning battles, E. of Yama & Viùõu. ## a. shining or excelling in battle. ## n. pl. fagots, fuel. ## a. holding fuel in the hands. ## m. a bundle of fagots. ## a. together with friends. ## n. encounter, war, battle. ## n. the placing of fuel (on the sacred fire). ## m. a libation poured out on burning wood). ## a. whose fire is kindled. ## a. fetching fuel. ## f. burning, flaming. ## a. having fuel or containing the word %%. ## a. flaming. -- f. log of wood, fuel; kindling, flaming. ## n. kindling; f. log of wood, fuel. ## f. missile, spear. ## f. a complete sacrifice. ## f. a creeping plant serving for fuel. ## n. encounter, fight, war. ## n. abstr. to seq. w. %%; also assimilation, digestion. ## make even or equal to (instr.); %<-bhå>% pass. or refl. ## a. causing to see, showing; n. looking at, observing. ## f. getting aware, sight, look, view, opinion. ## a. to be found out. ## a. to be found out. ## a. converging, turned to one centre, being or staying together, joined, complete, fit, right; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. near (in sp. & f.). -- n. nearness, neihbourhood, presence; acc. towards, to, loc. near, close to, in the presence of, before, towards, to, %<-tas>% from (also abl. in %<àt>%), near etc. = loc. (gen. or --ø). Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. going or being near (gen. or --ø). ## a. produced or growing near. ## m. neighbouring place, neighbourhood. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## m. wind, air (also in the body). ## a. setting in motion, exciting; m. = prec., also the god of the wind. ## a. stretched. ## f. endeavour, wish, desire. ## a. wished; n. = prec. ## n. sprinkling. ## a. used to (--ø); fit, proper for (gen. or --ø). ## m. heap, mass, multitude, a whole or aggregate; addition, copulative relation (g.). ## n. collecting, putting together. ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## f. %<-ccheda>% m., %<-cchedana>% n. destruction. ## m. erection, elevation, eminence, height (lit. & fig.). ## a. lifted up, raised, high (lit. & fig.). ## a. & n. fetching breath. ## a. shining, resplendent. ## a. seqn together. ## a. longing for (--ø). ## m. prominence, superiority. ## a. alarmed, terrified. ## a. rising, risen, existing, appearing, produced or occasioned by (abl. or --ø). ## n. rising, reviving, swelling, increasing; activity, undertaking, beginning, enterprise (w. %% cooperation, partnership); healing, cure. ## m. the expenses of a cure. ## a. risen, raised, high; sprung or produced from (abl.), appeared, grown (wings); ready or prepared for (loc. or infin.). ## f. rising, origin. ## a. born, produced, begotten by (abl.) with (loc.); come, arrived. @<[Page 596]>@ ## n. flying up together. ## m. rising, origin. ## a. to be caused or produced. ## a. opened wide (eyes). ## m. ejection, discharge. ## n. scaring, driving away or asunder. ## a. agitated, uneasy, anxious, longing for (infin. or --ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## %% v cause to long for. ## m. height, elevation. ## a. rejoiced, joyful. ## a. reaching up to the brim. ## m. (n.) coming together, meeting, gathering, combination, aggregate (w. %% collect, assemble); revenue, income, success, prosperity. ## m. presenting, offering (--ø); good or correct behaviour (p. %<-vant>%); intercourse with (instr.). ## m. union, combination, aggregate. ## n. getting in motion. ## a. roused, excited. ## m. tip, point (only --ø); a small round box (also %<-ka>% m.). ## m. rising, mounting. ## a. lifted up (arm). ## ger. (lit. pointing to, aiming at) towards, against, concerning, for the sake or in honour of (acc.). ## m. exposition, doctrine; place, standpoint. ## a. raised (dust), swollen (water), lifted up, high, intensive, haughty, arrogant. ## n. drawing up or out, removing. ## m. who lifts up or draws out; deliverer, redeemer. ## m. = prec.; also salvation or destruction. ## n. hanging. ## m. rising, origin, revival; adj. --ø sprung from. ## a. sprung up, produced, risen; being, existing. ## f. rising, appearance. ## m. expansion, development. ## m. lifting up, raising; effort, exertion, zeal for (loc., dat., or --ø). ## m. use, employment; energy, zeal, readiness. ## [1] m. the gathering of the waters above and under the firmament, either the sky as the aerial ocean, or ocean, sea i.g. (there are 3,4, or 7 enumerated); fig. a large Soma-vat. ## [2] a. sealed. ## a. going to the sea; f. %<à>% river. ## n. a kind of bathing room.* ## n. a kind of bathing room.* ## a. born or produced in the sea. ## a. having the Ocean as chief. ## adv. from the sea. ## n. sea-shore. ## m. a man's name. ## a. encircled by the ocean. ## f. river (wife of the ocean). ## a. garlanded i.e. surrounded by the ocean. ## f. %<-yàna>% n. sea-voyage. ## m. sea-farer, sea-trader. ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## a. sea-girt (the earth). ## a. sea-clad (the earth). ## a. living on the sea-coast. ## f. ocean-tide, flow (opp. ebb). ## a. sea-faring. ## [1] m. sea-shore. ## [2] a. reaching up to or falling into the sea (the earth or a river). ## %% v be like the sea. ## a. tending towards the sea. ## a. marine, oceanic. ## a. marine, oceanic. ## m. marriage, wedding. ## f. rising, elevation, height, rank, dignity. ## a. lifted up, risen; prominent, projecting; high, sublime. ## n. uprooting, destroying. ## a. abundant, plentiful. ## a. come near, approached, come to (acc), sitting or lying on (loc.); risen, appeared, arrived, fallen to one's (acc. or gen.) share; imminent, future, ready for (acc. or gen.); fixed upon, undertaken. @<[Page 597]>@ ## m. an invitation with others. ## n. bringing near. ## n. acquiring, attaining. ## a. met, assembled, arrived; connected or provided with (instr.). ## a. striving after (acc.). ## a. hanging, pendulous. ## a. having roots, living, verdant; along with the root, complete, entire, ø-- & n. adv. ## adv., w. %% extirpate root and branch. ## m. heap, collection, multitude, aggregate, a whole or totality. ## a. & n. sweeping together, collecting; f. %<ã>% broom. ## f. encounter, collision, fight. ## a. achieved, perfect, complete; endowed with, possessed of (instr., abl. or --ø); prosperous, wealthy, copious, abundant. ## f. thriving, success, prosperity, perfection, happiness, wealth, abundance. ## a. prosperous, blessed, rich in (--ø). ## f. success, luck. ## a. perfect, complete. ## a. come to, got at (acc.); met, assembled; joined or connected with, possessed of (instr. or --ø). ## m. kindler. ## a. vigorous, lively. ## n. thriving, increase, growth. ## a. dwelling together, closely connected or furnished with. ## m. = %%. ## f. agreement, harmony; completion, fulfilment; becoming, transition into; happening, falling to one's share; success, prosperity, fortune; wealth, plenty, abundance. ## f. falling together, coinciding, agreeing; success, gain, acquisition; increase, growth; existence, abundance, high degree (adj. --ø furnished with); right proportion, state, or condition; prosperity, happiness; wealth, beauty. ## a. born, produced, being, existing (ø--); become a (--ø); fallen to one's share; turned out well, accomplished, perfect; dainty, sweet; possessed of, endowed with (instr. or --ø). ## f. giving sweet milk (cow). ## a. having (grown) teeth. ## m. death; war, fight. ## m. acceptation; property. ## m. junction, union, contact or intercourse with (instr. %<ñsaha>%, gen., or --ø) or between (--ø). ## n. purification. ## f. compotation. ## m. flying, flight, quick motion; encounter, collision, gathering, meeting; place of meeting or contact; happening, arising, occurrence; residue, leavings (esp. of a fluid or an offering). ## m. N. of a fabulous bird. ## a. falling down; flying together. ## a. causing, producing, accomplishing, procuring. ## f. %<ã>% = prec.; n. as subst. ## f. %<-trã>% manager, accomplisher, provider. ## n. the being effected or accomplished. ## a. to be effected or accomplished. ## a. reaching or leading to the end; n. accomplishing. ## a. crossing (ship). ## a. swallowing. ## m. pression (also %<-na>% n.); f. %<à>% pain, torment. ## m. %% f. a round box. ## m. %% f. a round box. ## f. thriving, prosperity. ## n. %<-påjà>% f. honouring. ## a. to be honoured. ## a. full, replete, filled or richly furnished with (instr., gen., or --ø); whole, entire, abundant; finished, accomplished. ## a. spreading the tail (pea-hen).* ## a. joined, united, combined, filled with (instr., r. loc.; or --ø). ## a. filling. @<[Page 598]>@ ## m. leader, chief, manager. ## n. heating, a cert. hell. ## adv. just opposite (acc.); even, exactly, now, this moment. ## f. gain, acquisition; right conception or understanding; admission, assent. ## f. support, maintenance; perseverance, duration; rank, dignity. ## a. fixed, established, based upon (--ø); being, existing. ## a. to be expected. ## f. & %<-karman>% n. delivering over. ## m. agreement, appointment; conviction, belief, confidence in (--ø); notion, idea. ## m. giver, offerer. ## n. giving, presenting, handing over, tradition, bestowal, gift, oblation; the recipient (g.). ## m. bestower; oral tradition. ## ger. giving, bestowing. ## n. %<-õà>% f. deliberation. ## f. letting loose. ## m. great joy, exultation. ## m. perplexity (of mind). ## a. yoked, harnessed; impelled, urged on; joined, mixed, or endowed with (instr. or --ø); brought into contact with (instr.); occupied with (--ø); dependent on (loc.); quite intent upon an object. ## m. fastening, joining; union, connection, contact with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or --ø); marriage, sexual intercourse with (--ø); usage, practice, employment, application. ## m. talk, chatter. ## a. finished, past. ## m. entering, entrance. ## m. question, inquiry after (--ø). ## a. appeased, tranquil, propitiated, gracious, favourable. ## m. perfect calm or peace of mind; serenity, grace, favour. ## n. the drawing asunder; the change of a semi vowel into the corresponding vowel (g.). ## m. great joy. ## m. war, battle, fight with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or --ø); stroke, blow. ## m. laughter, joy, mockery. ## a. met, (having) reached or obtained; arrived, come, descended from (abl.); perceived, learnt. ## f. arrival at (--ø); beginning, appearance; attainment, acquisition. ## a. loving each other, agreeing well with (instr.); n. satisfaction. ## a. delighted, pleased, glad. ## f. joy, comfort, delight in, love of (loc. or --ø); friendship with (instr. %<ñsaha>%). ## a. striving after, longing for (acc.). ## n. inciting, bidding, command. ## n. sending away, dismission. ## m. summons, direction (r.). ## n. besprinkling, consecrating; f. %<ã>% consecrated water. ## m. flowing together, flood, submersion, swelling (of the sea); destruction, ruin, end. ## a. flowed together; having bathed in (--ø); flooded, filled, or covered with (instr. or --ø). ## a. full-blown, blossomed. ## m. quarrel, altercation (rh.). ## a. joined, united, coherent; connected or mixed with, full of (instr. or --ø); contained in (--ø); being, existing (ø--). ## m. collection; connection, relationship or fellowship of any kind (instr. %<ñsaha>%, loc., or --ø); also concr. a relation, friend, comrade, ally, etc. ## n. connection, coherence. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to seq. ## a. joined or connected with, belonging or relating to (gen. or --ø); partaking or possessed of (--ø); related by blood or marriage; m. relative, kinsman. ## m. pl. kinsmen and relatives. ## m. relative, kinsman. ## -> %<÷ambala & saüvala>%. @<[Page 599]>@ ## m. throng, crowd; pressure, distress; a. narrow, crowded with (instr.). ## a. intelligent (lit. wide awake); clever, wise. ## f. calling to; the vocative case & its endings (g.). ## m. understanding, intelligence. ## a. awakening; n. perceiving, understanding, reminding, also = %%. ## a. to be enlightened or brought to reason, to be be taught or instructed. ## a. partaking of, endowed with (gen.). ## m. devourer. ## a. broken, crushed, routed (foe); frustrated, destroyed. ## a. bringing together or near. ## n. bringing or putting together, bringing about, performing; multitude, collection. ## m. match-maker (who brings together). ## %<(saübhava)>% m. being together, union, cohabitation; finding room or being contained in (loc.); birth, origin, source; cause, motive; happening, rising, appearance; being, existence, possibility. Often adj. originating in, sprung from, caused by, appearing in or at (--ø). ## n. becoming, existing. ## a. possible. ## m. bringing together or near; preparation, provision, materials, necessaries; possession, property; plenty, abundance, high degree. ## a. to be brought together, to be composed or prepared. ## f. %<(na>% n.) collecting, procuring; meeting with (gen.); honour, reverence, consideration, high opinion on (loc.); conjecture, supposition. ## m. a quite particular honour. ## a. to be honoured, honourable; to be supposed, probable, likely. ## a. = prec. ## n. conjecture, supposition. ## a. to be honoured or well treated; to be regarded as (nom.); to be (being) supposed or expected; fit, proper. ## m. %% n. talk, conversation. ## a. talking, conversing. ## a. to be addressed or talked to. ## a. cleft, split, broken, destroyed; contracted, brought into contact, tight. ## a. afraid of (gen.). ## a. born or produced from (abl. or --ø); made or composed of (instr. or --ø); become, being, existing; ø-- furnished with. ## f. rising, birth, origin, growth. ## ger. (by) joining together or making partnership. ## a. put together, heaped up, collected; loaden, covered, or furnished with (instr. or --ø); carried, borne (in the womb); augmented, increased, nourished; gained, acquired; caused, effected. ## f. equipment, preparation. ## a. = %%. ## m. piercing, splitting, separating, alienating; kind, species; mixture, junction, contact with (--ø). ## n. breaking through. ## a. to be pierced or joined. ## m. possession, enjoyment, esp. carnal enjoyment, sexual union. ## a. poss. to prec. ## a. poss. to prec. ## a. to be (being) enjoyed or used; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. food. ## n. %<ã>% f. eating together, common meal. ## a. to be enjoyed or eaten; with whom it is allowed to eat. ## m. confusion, agitation, haste, hurry; zeal, assiduity; error, mistake. ## a. confused, perplexed, agitated. ## f. confusion, bewilderment, hurry. ## a. immersed, sunk into (--ø). ## a. esteemed, honoured, approved; agreeing with, corresponding to (--ø); considered as, taken for (nom.). -- n. opinion, agreement, honour, respect. ## f. opinion, assent, approval, respect, esteem. @<[Page 600]>@ ## a. excited, intoxicated, ruttish. ## m. delight, joy at (--ø). ## a. gladdening. ## a. unanimous, agreeing. ## n. erecting (the sacrificial post). ## m. pressing, pounding, crushing; meeting, encounter with (--ø). ## n. smearing, anointing. ## f. equality in weight or number. ## %<(samàtç)>% a. having the same mother. ## m. honour, respect. ## n. %<-nà>% f. the same. ## a. to be honoured. ## a. to be honoured. ## m. wiping, cleansing; broom, brush. ## a. sweeping. ## n. wiping off, sweeping, cleansing; also = f. %<ã>% broom or brush. ## a. meted out, of the same measure, equal in length, breadth, etc.; corresponding, fit; looking like, passing for (instr. or --ø); furnished with, consisting of (instr. or --ø), destined for (--ø). ## a. mixed, mingled, furnished or endowed with (instr. or --ø). ## a. mixed or united with (instr. or --ø). ## n. shutting, closing, esp. of the eyes. ## a. shut, closed (cf. prec.). ## f. %<ã (à)>% facing, fronting, directed towards, fig. inclined to, propitious, favourable (gen., loc., or --ø). n. %% adv. towards, in front of, before (gen.); ø-- & loc. opposite, in front, before the eyes. ## put in front or before one's eyes; %% refl. ## a. facing, confronting; abstr. %<-tva>% n. also presence. ## a. strayed, erring; perplexed, bewildered; confused (pers. & th). ## a. perplexed, bewildered, mad, insane, foolish, stupid; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. stupefied; strengthened, increased; full of (--ø). ## a. washed, swept, cleaned. ## m. the cloudy season. ## n. meeting, mixture. ## m. loss of consciousness, stupefaction, bewilderment, perplexity. ## a. stupefying, perplexing, fascinating. ## f. %<ã>% the same; n. as subst. ## -> %%. ## f. %<-ttka>% n. rightness, justness, correctness. ## n. right protection. ## m. right purpose. ## [1] n. right insight or perception. ## [2] a. seeing right (cf. prec.). ## a. the same. ## a. the same. ## m. right understanding. ## a. having well spit or vomited (leech). ## a. thoroughly victorious. ## a. of right conduct or practice. ## a. well resolved. ## f. %% or %% turned to one point or against each other, universus or adversus; whole, entire, all; correct, right, true. n. %% adv. towards one point, together, truly, correctly, exactly, duly, thoroughly; w. neg. not at all. ## m. lord of the universe, sovereign ruler (f. %%); E. of Varuõa, Indra, etc. ## a. taking pains, trying to, engaged in (infin.). ## n. fastening, conjunction. ## n. binding. ## a. dyed with lac. ## f. %<-varã>% going along with (instr.). ## n. the being joined. ## a. joined, united, associated; m. attendant, companion. ## a. joined, united, associated; m. attendant, companion. ## a. having the same (or along with the) source or origin; abstr. %<-tà>% f. or %<-tva>% n. ## a. youthful. ## a. fluid, liquid; (f. %<ã>%) running, moving, going (--ø). f. %% brook, %% waterfall. ## n. cup, pot. ## s., %% f. bee. ## m. lizard, chameleon. ## a. & n. running. @<[Page 601]>@ ## f. way, path. ## a. speedy, quick; f. %<å>% N. of a daughter of Tvaùñç. ## [1] a. along with the chariot. ## [2] adv. together (on one chariot) with (instr.). ## a. riding in the same chariot. ## a. having a hole (holes). ## a. impetuous, passionate, rash; ø-- & n. adv. ## f. the bitch of Indra or of the gods. ## m. dog (son of Saramà). ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## f. N. of a river. ## f. N. of a river. ## a. straight, direct, candid, honest; m. & f. %<à>% names of trees. ## m. the resin of the Sarala tree. ## a. shining, radiant. ## n. trough, bucket; pool, pond, lake. ## a. juicy, moist, humid, fresh, new, tasty, pleasant, charming, passionate, enamoured; n. adv. with rapture. ## a. born in ponds; n. a lotus. ## f. a lotus-faced (-eyed) woman. ## f. a lotus-faced (-eyed) woman. ## n. a lotus. ## f. pool, lake. ## n. a lotus. ## n. a lotus. ## a. lotus-eyed. ## a. lotus-eyed. ## a. belonging to pools or lakes. ## n. the necklace of Sarasvatã, T. of a rhet. work. ## a. rich in waters. -- m. N. of the ruler of the aerial waters or of a consort to Sarasvatã, also = ocean, sea. f. %<-tã>% a land rich in waters, N. & E. of sev. rivers, N. of the goddess of speech and learning; speech, voice, eloquence i.g. ## a. with the mysteries i.e. Upanishads. ## a. coloured, reddened; pleasant, charming; passionate, enamoured; n. adv. ## a. along with the king. ## a. along with the king. ## a. equally liberal or gracious. ## f. stream, river. ## m. the ocean (lord of streams). ## a. hastening (to help). ## n. the heaving flood. ## a. current, draught (of the wind). ## a. crawling, creeping; m. n. a creeping animal. ## m. = %<÷aru>%. ## a. of high splendour or dignity. ## a. suffering (the same) pain or sickness; ill, diseased. ## a. causing or suffering pain, unwell; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. angry. ## a. of the same shape or form with (gen. or --ø); like, similar; shaped, formed, embodied; beautiful, handsome. ## a. containing (its) seed. ## a. sick, diseased; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. & n. = %%. ## f. a lotus-eyed woman. ## f. a lotus-eyed woman. ## a. lotus-eyed. ## f. a multitude or a pond of lotuses. ## n. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## n. a beautiful lake. ## a. angry, n. adv. ## adv. with an angry smile. ## m. shot (lit. & fig.), jet or gush (of water etc.); letting loose, pouring out; a herd let loose from the stall, i.g. swarm, host, multitude; creation, creature, begetting, offspring, child; origin, nature, character; purpose, resolution; chapter of an epic poem. ## m. creator. ## m. creator. ## a. moving along as if shot off. ## a. moving along as if shot off. ## m. a literary composition in Sargas i.e. an epic poem. ## %% v creak. ## m. turner, twister (cf. %%); N. of a tree & its resin. ## n. cession, abandonment; creation. ## m. a kind of resin. ## n. E. of the water. ## dat. infin. to %%. ## dat. infin. to %%. @<[Page 602]>@ ## m. courser, horse. ## f. %<ã>% crawling, creeping. m. & f. %% snake, adder, a serpent-demon. ## n. crawling, sneaking, slow motion. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to %%. ## n. the bite of a serpent. ## n. a seal showing a serpent.* ## m. serpent-king. ## f. serpent queen. ## a. shaped like a serpent.* ## a. familiar with serpents. ## f. %<-veda>% m. serpent-science. ## m. destruction of serpents. ## m. n. a serpent's hole. ## n. serpent-sacrifice. ## m. a peacock or Garuóa (enemy of serpents). ## m. N. of a man. ## a. creeping, gliding. ## a. eating ghee. ## a. sipping ghee. ## a. having ghee or made of ghee. ## a. having ghee or made of ghee. ## n. clarified butter, ghee ( = %%). ## w. %% become a serpent. ## m. lord of serpents. ## m. flowing. ## a. whole, entire, all; m. sgl. everyone, pl. all (w. %% all together); n. sgl. everything. -- With a neg. not every, not every one or everything, no, nothing. ## a. bearing or enduring all; f. %<à>% the earth. ## [1] n. pl. work of all kind. ## [2] a. containing all work. ## [1] m. pl. all wishes. ## [2] a. wishing everything, also = %%. ## a. yielding (lit. milking) all wishes. ## a. yielding (lit. milking) all wishes. ## a. fulfilling all wishes or having all wishes fulfilled. ## a. fulfilling all wishes or having all wishes fulfilled. ## (ø--) & %% adv. at all times, always. ## a. going everywhere, all-pervading, omnipresent, universal. ## a. going everywhere, all-pervading, omnipresent, universal. ## [1] m. the full number. ## [2] %% a. having or forming a full number. ## a. having or forming a full number. ## [1] m. pl. all kinds of perfumes. ## [2] a. containing all perfumes. ## a. conveying all perfumes. ## a. very harsh or cruel (lit. all-grazing or all-injuring). ## m. N. of a man. ## m. everyone, anybody. ## a. of all kinds. ## a. all-conquering, all-surpassing. ## a. all-knowing, all-wise; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. = prec.; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. containing all knowledge. ## a. all sided. ## a. complete of body or person. ## a. complete of body or person. ## adv. from or on all sides; everywhere, wholly, entirely; as prep. *around (acc.). ## f. wholeness, totality. ## f. wholeness, completeness, integrity; loc. %<-tàtà>% on the whole, at all. ## f. %<ã>% containing all splendour or power. ## adv. in or from every direction. ## a. quite pleasant or charming. ## f. %<ã>% (having the face) turned everywhere; all-sided, complete, perfect. ## a. omnipresent, ubiquitous. ## m. complete resignation. ## adv. everywhere, always, by all means; w. neg. in no case, by no means. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## n. wholeness, completeness. ## adv. in all ways, by all means, at all; entirely, thoroughly. ## m. all-giving. ## a. all-subduing, m. E. of Bharata. ## a. all-seeing. ## a. all-seeing. ## adv. always, for ever. ## f. %<ã>% a. containing all deities. ## a. belonging or consecrated to all gods. @<[Page 603]>@ ## f. %<ã>% comprising or representing all gods. ## m. all-seer. ## a. containing all laws. ## a. knowing all duties. ## a. all-refreshing, all-comforting. ## m. every man, anybody. ## [1] n. pronoun. ## [2] a. having all names. ## m. total destruction or ruin. ## m. all-subduer, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. lord of the universe. ## m. lord of the universe. ## f. %<ã>% expiating or redressing all; n. general expiation or atonement. ## f. = prec. n. ## a. eating all kinds of food; omnivorous. ## a. eating all kinds of food; omnivorous. ## m. the whole heart or soul; ø-- & instr. with all the heart. ## a. being everywhere, ubiquitous; n. pl. all beings. ## m. the maker of all things or beings. ## a. dwelling in the heart of all beings. ## f. %<ã>% containing all beings. ## a. dwelling in all beings. ## m. the (inner) soul of all beings. ## m. the (inner) soul of all beings. ## a. all-sustaining. ## a. affording all enjoyments. ## a. all-auspicious; f. %<à>% E. of Durgà and Lakùmã. ## a. charming or delighting all. ## f. %<ã>% all-containing, general. ## m. the eater of every flesh. ## m. all-sacrifice (r.). ## m. all pains or cares; instr. adv. ## f. the source of all. ## [1] m. fluids or juices of every kind (pl. or --ø); every taste or flavour; pl. dainty things of all kind. ## [2] a. containing all fluids etc. ## m. all-king. ## n. universal sovereignty. ## s. the whole night. ## a. of all colours or shapes. ## a. fit for every season. ## m. the universe; all people, every one (also pl. & --ø). ## a. knowing all worlds. ## a. of all colours. ## a. selling all (sorts of things). ## a. all-knowing. ## a. = prec.; f. %<à>% all knowledge. ## a. with all men or all-heroic. ## a. having complete possession. ## a. who after a sacrifice gives all his property to the priests (also %<-sin>%), or (a sacrifice) whereat all is given away (also %%); m. %<(ñkratu)>% such a sacrifice. n. the whole property. ## f. complete disappointment or general calamity. ## a. all-pervading, universal. ## [1] n. all-vow. ## [2] a. all-vowing. ## f. the whole strength; instr. with all strength. ## n. the all-body (ph.). ## adv. wholly, entirely, altogether; by all means, anyhow; always, everywhere. ## a. ruling all. ## a. swiftest of all. ## a. completely empty; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. complete emptiness, nihilism (ph.). ## a. the best of all. ## a. all white. ## a. omnipresent or causing the death of all. ## a. all-destroying. ## a. all-destroying. ## f. sameness towards all, equanimity. ## a. all-bearing, patient. ## adv. very well (exclamation). ## a. having every object attained, quite happy. ## a. leading the whole host. ## m. stealer of all things. ## n. the whole property; the whole substance of anything, entireness, totality. ## a. seizing or taking all; m. E. of Yama. @<[Page 604]>@ ## n. %<-hàra>% m. abstr. to prec. adj. ## a. what is all (at once) sacrificed. ## a. what is all (at once) sacrificed. ## n. the whole heart; instr. %<-hçdà>% with all the heart. ## [1] n. (adj. --ø f. %<ã>%) the whole body; pl. all limbs or members. ## f. %<ã>%2 having all limbs or members; perfect, complete; n. adv. ## a. relating to or destined for the whole body (ornament).* ## a. covering or pervading the whole body. ## a. yielding all subsistence. ## [1] m. the whole person or essence; the universal spirit (ph.), instr. with all the heart, thoroughly, perfectly. ## [2] %% a. perfect of person or nature. ## a. perfect of person or nature. ## f. the welfare of all beings (personif. as a deity). ## f. %<ã>% having a faultless body, perfectly beautiful. ## m. a general index (esp. to the Veda). ## f. = prec. ## f. = prec. ## a. perceiving all. ## f. the attainment of all. ## m. absence of all. ## a. deceiving all people. ## m. general attack. ## a. having or giving all life. ## n. the whole life. ## n. the whole life. ## [1] m. pl. all things or every kind of thing. ## [2] a. fit or useful for all. ## f. %<-dhikà>% effecting all things. ## a. = %%. ## a. containing all, complete, entire. ## adv. in all positions, on all sides. ## a. abiding everywhere. ## a. abiding everywhere. ## a. eating all things; abstr. %<-÷ya>% n. ## f. %<ã>% containing all wonders. ## m. the whole day. ## m. the lord of all. ## m. the same, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## f. %<-cchedana>% n. total destruction. ## m. the ceasing or coming to rest of all; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. consisting of all herbs; n. = seq. ## f. sgl. pl. all (sorts of) herbs. ## m. mustard or mustard-seed, also a small weight; %<-màtra>% a. having the measure or weight of a mustard-seed. ## n. %<-sneha>% m. mustard-oil. ## a. having the same marks or characteristics, similar, like. ## a. having the same marks or characteristics, similar, like. ## a. ashamed, embarrassed; n. adv. ## a. ashamed, embarrassed; n. adv. ## adv. playfully.* ## -> %%. ## f. she-wolf or some other beast of prey. ## a. waving, flowing, inconstant; n. flood, stream, water. ## n. %<-kriyà>% f. libation of water. ## f. water-jar.* ## a. born or produced in water; s. such a being, m. shell. ## m. presenter of water (an office), or = seq. ## m. cloud (water-bearer). ## m. the ocean (water-receptacle). ## m. lord of the water, i.e. Varuõa. ## s. a mug with water. ## m. the (water-) sea. ## m. water-receptacle, pond, lake. ## a. risen from the ocean. ## a. sporting, playful; n. adv. ## a. being in the same world with (gen. or instr.). ## a. being in the same world with (gen. or instr.). ## f. abstr. to prec. ## a. with the theft or booty.* ## a. covetous, avaricious. ## a. running with the hair or grain, congruent (opp. %%). ## -> %<÷allakã>% sub %<÷allaka>%. ## m. pl. good people. ## [1] m. pressing, esp. of Soma. ## [2] m. bidder, impeller, impulse, command, enlivening, vivifying, N. of cert. sacrificial rites. @<[Page 605]>@ ## [1] n. the pressing out or extracting of the Soma juice, (performed three times a day), the juice itself & its libation, festival or sacrifice i.g., pl. the three day-times i.e. morning, midday & evening (cf. above). ## [2] n. bidding, impelling, setting in motion. ## [3] a. along with the woods. ## n. libation. ## a. belonging to a Soma-libation or to a sacrifice i.g. ## a. of like strength or age; m. & f. comrade, friend. ## a. of the same age. ## a. of the same age. ## a. of the same colour or caste; similar, like, homogeneous (gen. or --ø). Abstr. %<(tà>% f.*), %<-tva>% n. ## a. clothed, with the clothes. ## a. dwelling together. ## a. admitting of difference or variety, differenced. ## a. admitting of difference or variety, differenced. ## a. along with (its) changes. ## adv. sadly, timidly. ## a. endowed or along with (detailed) knowledge. ## m. impeller, enlivener, N. of a god, often identif, with Sårya. ## a. thoughtful; n. adv. ## a. with the property or wealth. ## f. mother, female producer. ## a. accompanied by lightning (thunder). ## n. thunderstorm. ## a. of the same kind, near, proximate; n. proximity. ## bring near; %<-bhå>% come near. ## a. well-bred, modest, polite; n. adv. ## a. deliberating, thoughtful; n. adv. ## adv. bashfully. ## adv. with a bashful smile. ## a. having distinguishing qualities, extraordinary, uncommon; having discrimination, discriminating; ø-- & n. adv. distinctly, peculiarly. ## adv. in a peculiarly festive or solemn manner.* ## a. having peculiar characteristics or attributes; %<-råpaka>% n. a kind of metaphor (ph.). ## a. confidential (prec. & th.). ## a. venomous, poisoned. ## a. amazed, perplexed; n. adv. ## a. diffuse, detailed; n. adv. ## a. astonished, surprised; n. adv. ## n. impulse, direction (only loc.). ## a. with the followers. ## a. having (like) strength. ## a. with a maintenance or salary.* ## a. increasing; rejoicing together. ## a. with (the) testicles. ## a. (equally) impetuous or violent; n. adv. ## a. containing a Vetàla (corpse). ## a. having common or like possession. ## a. trembling, quaking. ## a. turbaned (head).* ## adv. with perplexity or depression. ## a. hostile, inimical. ## adv. with indifference. ## a. ashamed, abashed, embarrassed; n. adv. ## adv. with a bashful smile. ## a. left (not right); ø--, %% adv. from or on the left. m. the left arm, hand, or foot; n. the sacred thread (worn over the left shoulder). ## adv. from or on the left side. ## a. sorrowful, sad. ## a. requiring, presupposing, based upon (--ø). ## m. the charioteer standing on the left. ## m. the charioteer standing on the left. ## a. clever with the left hand (as well as with the right); m. E. of Arjuna. ## a. deceitful, false; n. adv. ## a. ill, sick. ## a. employed, based. ## a. turning & turned to the left. ## a. turning & turned to the left. ## a. with the (three sacred) utterances and the syllable Om. ## a. right (opposite of left). ## m. = %%. ## a. wounded, sore. ## a. harmonious, fitting together. @<[Page 606]>@ ## a. ashamed, bashful; n. adv. ## a. afraid, timid; n. adv. ## a. having enemies. ## adv. with an oath.* ## a. having or making sound or noise; noisy, loud; n. adv. ## f. %<ã>% lying together, neighbouring. ## a. furnished with an arrow (bow) or along with the arrow. ## a. holding a bow with an arrow in the hand. ## a. furnished with bark or scales; m. a kind of fish. ## a. wounded or tormented (by an arrowpoint). ## a. covered with grass. ## adv. shaking the head. ## a. with the head. ## a. with the head. ## a. with the pupils. ## a. having a head. ## a. sorrowful, sad. ## a. decorated, dressed. ## a. passionately, tenderly.* ## a. having or leaving a rest, not quite emptied or finished. ## a. afflicted, sad; n. adv. ## %% v -> %%; pp. %% pursuer, enemy. ## a. open-hearted. ## a. beautiful, splendid; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<(tva>% n.*). ## adv. boastfully. ## a. equivocal, ambiguous. ## a. breathing. ## f. a cert. metre. ## %% slumber, be lazy or slothful. ## s. herb, grass. ## a. wrathful, angry. ## a. doubtful, uncertain (subj. & obj.). ## f. along with the (female) friends. ## f. along with the (female) friends. ## a. privy to a mystery. ## a. with the minister. ## a. conscious, sensible. ## a. courageous, bold; containing living creatures; f. %<à>% pregnant. ## m. companion at a festival. ## a. with the offspring. ## a. along with the morning twilight. ## a. along with the evening twilight. ## a. with the assessor or judges. ## a. excited, agitated; n. adv. ## a. along with companions or accomplices. ## a. having or before witnesses; n. adv. ## a. with the seas (the earth). ## a. frightened, alarmed. ## a. along with Arundhàtã (lit. the good wife). ## a. solid, firm. ## a. with the charioteer. ## a. with a caravan. ## a. crowned with white lotus-flowers. ## a. together with Sãtà. ## a. perfumed, sweet-scented. ## a. with the sons or children. ## [1] a. with the gods. ## [2] a. with liquor, intoxicated. ## a. with gold, dressed in gold. ## a. with the charioteer. ## a. with an army. ## a. with Soma; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. fragrant. ## a. along with the wife or having a wife, married. ## a. along with the pillar. ## a. procuring, granting, bestowing; winning, acquiring. ## a. oily, greasy; affectionate, tender. ## a. desiring, longing for (loc. or infin.); n. adv. ## a. haughty, arrogant. ## a. smiling, n. adv. ## adv. = prec. adv. ## n. standing crop, produce of the field, seed, grain, fruit; poss. %<-vant>%. ## n. field of grain. ## m. watcher of the standing crop. @<[Page 607]>@ ## a. rich in grain. ## a. yielding crops, fertile. ## a. = prec. (wreathed with grain). ## m. = %%. ## a. eating grain. ## (loc.) when the grain is at an end. ## m. sowing (seed). ## a. flowing. ## a. flowing. ## a. flowing. ## a. sounding, loud. ## adv. secretly; prep. without (abl.). ## a. sounding like (instr. or --ø); loud, n. adv.; accented. ## adv. = %%. ## a. accompanied by the sound Svàhà. ## a. sweating, perspiring. ## [1] %% (%<-ti>%) v pp. %% overpower, win (battles), be victorious; be capable of or able to (infin. or loc.); master, withstand, suppress; bear, suffer, endure. C. %% (mostly --ø) cause to endure, make supportable.* D. %% wish to overcome. -- ## overwhelm, subdue; violate (a woman); bear, suffer, pardon. ## hold out, endure; be able to or capable of (infin. ##, loc., or dat.). C. urge on, impel to (loc.). ## be a match for (acc.), be able to (infin.), incline to (dat.). %% C. encourage, excite, impel. ## be able to (infin.); C. = prec. C. ## overpower. ## vanquish, master, check, restrain; bear, endure; be able to (infin.). ## master, restrain, control, bear, suffer. ## resist, overcome. ## %<(ùahate)>% overcome, sustain, withstand, resist, bear, suffer; be able to (infin.). ## be a match for, withstand, overcome. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] overpowering, bearing, enduring (--ø). ## overpowering, bearing, enduring (--ø). ## [1] adv. together, in common, along with (mostly ø-- or as prep. w. instr.). ## [2] a. powerful; overcoming, vanquishing (--ø); bearing, withstanding, enduring, a match for (gen. or --ø); capable of, able to (infin. or --ø). ## m. assistant. ## m. assistance, cooperation; a kind of Mango, n. its blossom or juice. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to seq. ## a. working together, assisting; m. coadjutor, assistant. ## n. sitting together on a bed. ## a. with cows. ## a. with the herd. ## a. going or belonging together, similar, like. m. companion, comrade; f. %<ã>% wife, mistress. ## m. going together, harmony, agreement. ## n. abstr. to seq. ## f. %<-õã>% = %%. ## a. born at the same time or together with (gen.); innate, inherent, natural. ## m. %<à>% f. N. of a Yakùa & an Apsaras. ## a. born or produced at the same time. ## a. = prec., innate, inherent. ## a. with the wife. ## a. living together. ## m. N. of a man. ## f. bearing, endurance, equality (--ø). ## [1] n. communion. ## [2] n. endurance, allowance (--ø). ## a. with the army. ## a. with the Dànu(s). ## a. with the wife. ## a. with the gods; m. N. of a Pàõóava etc. ## a. with the deities. ## m. community of duty. ## f. %<ã>% fulfilling the same duties or laws; f. (such) a wife. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## f. %<-õã = sahadharmacara>%. ## a. overpowering, mighty, strong; n. patient endurance. ## m. a common relation. ## f. dwelling together. ## a. to be endured or pardoned. ## (superl.) overpowering most, mightiest or strongest. ## a. overpowering, mighty, strong. ## a. with the wife. @<[Page 608]>@ ## a. with the wife. ## a. with the husband. ## n. playing together with sand. ## n. compotation. ## f. the common offering of the funeral cake. ## a. with the son(s). ## a. with the men. ## a. with the men. ## a. setting out together. ## a. setting out together. ## a. enjoying together. ## a. with the ashes. ## m. communion, connection. ## a. eating together with (--ø). ## a. appearing together with (--ø); inborn, natural. ## n. eating together or in company; common enjoyment of (gen.). ## m. commensal. ## a. along with the root. ## a. along with the root. ## a. with horses. ## a. with the sacrifice. ## a. glorious, splendid. ## a. going along with, m. fellow-traveller. ## a. yoked or harnessed together. ## a. joyful, merry, n. adv. ## a. with the bull. ## adv. cheerfully and timidly. ## adv. cheerfully and emphatically. ## a. with the calf. ## f. dwelling together. ## %<(vàh)>% a. drawing together (horses). ## m. = %%; a. %<-vàsin>%. ## a. with the team, carriage etc. ## a. with men. ## a. having the same vows or duties; f. %<à>% = %%. ## f. %<-÷eyya>% n. lying together. ## a. powerful, victorious. n. power, might, victory; instr. sgl. & pl. strongly, violently, suddenly, at once. ## a. powerful, mighty. ## & %% a. = prec. (only voc.). ## a. giving power or strength. ## a. strenghtened, excited. ## a. having hands; %<-tàlama>% adv. clapping the hands. ## a. standing by, present; m. companion. ## a. standing by, present; m. companion. ## a. strong, mighty. ## n. (m.) a thousand (used also for any very large number). ## [1] n. = prec.; adj. (--ø f. %<-srikà>%) being or amounting to a thousand. ## [2] a. thousand-headed. ## m. the sun (thousand-rayed). ## m. = prec. ## adv. a thousand times. ## a. possessing a thousand cows; also = %%. ## a. thousandfold. ## a. thousandfold. ## a. thousand-eyed. ## & %<-cakùus>% a. = prec. ## a. thousand-footed (Viùõu). ## a. vanquishing or conquering a thousand. ## m. chief of a thousand (or thousands). ## a. having a thousand ways. ## a. knowing a thousand songs or = prec. ## f. %<ã>% the thousandth. ## a. giving a thousand (cows). ## a. (a sacrificer) giving or (a sacrifice) whereat are given a thousand (cows) as a fee. ## a. = %%. ## a. giving a thousand (gifts). ## a. giving a thousand (gifts). ## m. = %%. ## a. thousand-eyed (Indra). ## a. thousand-gated. ## a. thousand-gated. ## adv. in a thousand ways or parts. ## a. having thousandfold might or splendour; m. the sun. ## a. nourishing or supporting thousands. ## a. flowing in a thousand streams. ## a. thousand-eyed; m. E. of Indra. ## f. %<-nàmnã>% thousand-named. ## a. having a thousand ornaments. @<[Page 609]>@ ## a. = %%. ## m. the chief of a thousand (villages). ## a. thousand-footed; m. N. of a Rishi. ## a. thousand-footed; m. N. of a Rishi. ## f. %<ã>% having a thousand leaves or feathers. ## a. thousand-backed. ## [1] m. %<-poùà>% f., %<-poùya>% n. thousandfold prosperity. ## [2] & %<-ùin>% poss. to prec. ## a. having a thousand arms. ## a. conquering a thousand. ## a. thousandfold. ## a. thousand-edged. ## a. having a thousand testicles. ## a. helping in a thousand ways. ## a. thousand-headed. ## a. bringing a thousand. ## m. a sacrifice of a thousand (animals). ## m. = %%. ## a. containing thousandfold seed. ## a. = %%. ## a. thousand-mouthed. ## a. thousandfold. ## a. of infinite splendour. ## a. thousand-branched. ## a. thousand-branched. ## a. having a thousand forces. ## a. sufficient for a thousand men. ## a. having a thousand forces. ## a. whereat a hundred thousand (cows) are given as a fee (sacrifice). ## adv. by thousands. ## a. thousand-headed. ## a. thousand-headed. ## a. = prec. ## a. = prec. ## a. thousand-horned. ## a. sparkling with a thousand flames. ## a. amounting to a thousand. ## a. winning or bestowing a thousand. ## a. winning or bestowing a thousand. ## m. a thousandfold pressing (of Soma). ## a. slaying a thousand. ## a. thousand-handed. ## m. = %%. ## a. & m. = %%. ## m. the chief of a thousand (men or villages). ## a. having a thousand treasures or gifts. ## a. living a thousand years. ## m. = prec.; m. N. of a man. ## a. worth a thousand. ## m. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## s. a thousand days. ## n. a thousand journeys. ## a. thousandfold; winning, bestowing, containing etc. a thousand. ## a. (giving) thousandfold. ## a. (giving) thousandfold. ## a. = %%. ## a. powerful, mighty; n. adv. ## n. fellowship in study. ## m. fellow-student. ## m. companion, comrade, attendant; adj. --ø accompanied or supported by. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to prec. ## n. going along with, company. ## a. having a companion or attendant; accompanied or attended by, furnished with (--ø). ## a. to be companion(s). ## m. = %%; f. %<-nã>% female companion or friend. ## a. overpowering, strong. ## a. the same. ## a. laughing or smiling; n. adv. ## n. %% f. sitting together. ## a. united, joined (pl. %<ñsarve>% all); accompanied by, endowed or furnished with (instr. or --ø); n. adv. together. ## a. to be borne or endured. ## a. (furnished) with gold. ## (superl.) mightiest. ## a. bearing, enduring (acc., gen., or --ø); patient, forbearing. ## (compar.) mightier, superior; most mighty or strong. ## a. powerful, superior, victorious. ## f. common invocation. @<[Page 610]>@ ## a. with the heart; hearty, affectionate. ## a. having a cause, reason, or motive. ## a. having a cause, reason, or motive. ## a. along with Indra. ## a. playful, careless; n. adv. ## f. talking together or at the same time; a kind of comparison (rh.). ## a. produced by power, strong. ## a. victorious by power. ## [1] a. having stolen goods. ## [2] a. married at the same time; born of a woman pregnant at marriage. ## a. rising together, fellow-insurgent. ## f. %<à & ã>% born from the same womb; a brother or sister of whole blood. ## a. bestowing strength. ## a. nourishing strength. ## a. powerful, mighty. ## a. enjoying power. ## a. who has lived with another. ## a. endowed with power or strength. ## a. to be borne or endured, tolerable, resistibls (abstr. %<-tà>% f.); N. of a mountain. ## a. inhabiting the mountain Sahya; f. %<-nã>% E. of Durgà.* ## = %%. ## n. assistance, help. ## a. powerful, mighty. ## a. powerful, mighty. ## [1] -> %%. ## [2] %% v (only --ø), %%, pp. %% (q.v.) bind. C. %% (only --ø). -- ## fetter, destroy. ## unbind or unharness (the horses), turn in, stop, stay; go home or to rest; cease, finish, end; fix or insist upon (acc.); decide, ascertain. ## cease, stop, finish; fix upon (acc.), choose; resolve, venture, undertake (acc., loc., or infin.); suppose, conjecture; regard as, take for (2 acc.). C. settle, determine. ## stick or resort to, strive after, long for (acc.). ## set out (esp. from the place of sacrifice), conclude, finish; move off to (loc.). ## settle down near (acc.). ## C. furnish or satisfy with (instr.). ## result, amount to or end in (loc. or acc. w. %%). ## dwell separately; be at variance, differ; be persuaded or convinced of (acc.), regard as, take for (2 acc.); decide, determine; settle, ascertain, resolve upon, undertake to (acc., dat., or infin.). ## decide for, fix upon (acc.). ## fetter, catch. ## make loose, untie, unyoke, open, set free. -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## f. %<ã>% relating to war or battle; w. %% f. field of battle. ## a. warlike, valiant. ## n. general shout or cry. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %<-rika>% a year old, lasting a year, yearly, annual; m. astrologer. ## n. agreement. ## a. being recited together. ## f. %<ã>% doubtful, uncertain. ## a. worldly, mundane. ## n. contact. ## n. union, connection. ## a. joined together, united. ## a. rolling together (wheels). ## a. growing together. ## a. born together. ## adv. with each other, at once, together, along with (instr.). ## a. sprinkling or splashing together. ## n. wholeness, totality. ## a. haviNg a wish or desire; iYcomplete, correlative (g.). ## a. intentional, significant; n. adv. ## n. E. of the city Ayodhyà; m. pl. its inhabitants. ## a. filled with unhusked grain. ## a. having i.e. marked with letters (ring); eloquent, abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## adv. with or before the eyes, i.e. plainly, actually, exactly, immediately, directly, in person. With %% appear in person; w. %% take a view of, put before the eyes, witness, notice, call to mind. ## m. abstr. to prec. w. %%. ## f. the same. @<[Page 611]>@ ## f. the same. ## (adj. --ø) = %%; n. before, coram (--ø). ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to seq. ## m. on-looker, observer, eye-witness, witness i.g. ## m. examination of witnesses (j.). ## a. having a witness. ## call to witness. ## a. containing an objection or limitation, reproachful, ironical, n. adv. ## a. visible for (--ø); n. the being witness, testimony, evidence. ## n. association, party; friendship, affection. ## [1] m. the ocean (said to have been dug by Sagara's sons); pl. Sagara's sons. ## f. %<ã>%2 relating to the sea, maritime. ## m. pl. N. of a people; f. %<-rikà>% a woman's name. ## a. flowing to the sea; f. %<à>% such a river (also %<-gamà>% f.). ## a. = prec. a. ## m. a man's name. ## a. bounded by the sea (earth). ## a. sea-girt (the earth). ## a. dwelling on the sea-shore. ## f. sea-shell. ## [1] m. sea-coast. ## [2] a. reaching to the sea (earth). ## a. ocean-clothed; f. %<à>% the earth. ## a. consisting or full of Sàgarikàs.* ## a. guilty of a crime. ## a. with the fire. ## a. having Agni with them, accompanied by Agni (gods). ## a. with the point. ## m. N. of a man, f. %<à>% & n. of a town. ## m. a patron. name. ## a. relating to the number (g.); n. N. of a philosophical system, m. an adherent of it. ## f. %<-pravacana>% n. titles of works. ## m. E. of Viùõu. ## m. an adherent of the Sàmkhya and Yoga systems; n. the S. and Y. ## m. N. of a teacher, pl. his pupils. ## a. haviNg limbs or a body; with all parts or supplements (Veda); complete, finished. ## m. an old acquaintance (concr.). ## a. with the thumb. ## n. victory in war. ## f. %<ã>% relating to war, martial; n. booty. ## [1] a. crooked, oblique; ø-- adv. ## [2] a. following, accompanying. ## n. companionship, attendance; the office of a counsellor or minister. ## bend or turn aside. ## a. to be assisted or befriended. ## n. community of class or tribe with (gen.); equality, likeness. ## a. suppliant, humble (cf. %%). ## m. N. of a teacher. ## a. thundering, growling (cloud); selfconceited, arrogant, n. adv. ## m. conqueror. ## a. having testicles, potent. ## a. gained, acquired; m. N. of a Yaksha. ## n. continuity, uninterruptedness. ## m. N. of a king. ## m. N. of a king. ## f. gain, acquisition, wealth, property; winning the prize, making booty. ## a. excessive, intensive. ## a. excellent, best, better. ## m. receptacle. ## f. %<ã>% relating to or endowed with the quality of goodness (ph.); courageous, energetic, virtuous, brave. ## f. unity of essence with (gen., instr., or --ø). ## n. abstr. to seq. ## a. having a soul or with the soul. ## n. = %%. ## a. whose nature is truth. ## m. patron. of Yuyudhàna. @<[Page 612]>@ ## [1] m. a prince of the Satvant, E. of Kçùõa etc., N. of a mixed tribe. ## f. %<ã>%2 relating to the Satvant or Sàtvata (Kçùõa); m. a follower of Kçùõa. ## m. sitting on horseback, riding; sinking down, exhaustion, despondency, despair; loss, disappearance. ## a. causing to sink, wearying, exhausting; n. placing down, sinking; seat, place, home; dish. ## a. domestic. ## a. to be destroyed. ## a. having or paying respect, considerate, careful; devoted to or intent upon (--ø); n. adv. ## m. rider (lit. sitter). ## m. rider (lit. sitter). ## n. likeness, similarity. ## a. surprised, wondering. ## a. fit for riding; m. riding-horse. ## %%1 v come or lead straight (to the aim); succeed, be accomplished, give way, obey; direct, put in order, effect, accomplish, finish. C. %% = S. tr.; also get, procure, acquire, recover (a debt), win, subdue; pay (taxes); make, render (2 acc.); set out, go away. -- ## C. subdue, conquer; prepare (food). ## = prec.; obtain, recover (money). ## C. put in order, arrange, adorn, perform, accomplish, make one's own, acquire, win; find out, prove, demonstrate. ## subdue, conquer, make one's own, win, acquire, get, obtain, procure, perform, accomplish, prepare (food); recover (money), dismiss (a guest). ## [2] -> %%. ## m. performance, accomplishment. ## f. %<-dhikà>% accomplishing, effecting (gen. or --ø); helping, useful; m. assistant, worshipper, sorcerer. ## a. whose sacrifice or prayer has effect. ## f. %<ã & à>% leading to the aim, effecting, producing, procuring (gen. or --ø); effective, capable. -- n. subduing, mastering, accomplishing, effecting; getting, acquiring, recovering (debts); proving, evincing, argument, evidence; means, expedient, requisite; military force; result, consequence. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. provable, demonstrable. ## m. inspector of the military force. ## a. to be accomplished, acquired, or proved; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. similarity, likeness. ## a. with the receptacle. ## f. %<ã & à>% common to or with (gen., dat., instr. %<ñsaha>%, or --ø); general, universal; equal, like, similar (instr. or --ø). n. community, common cause. -- Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## n. universality, community (instr. %<õyà>% adv. commonly, together); similarity, analogy. ## a. with a surplus, -- and more. ## a. having a tutelary deity in (instr.). ## a. accomplishing, performing (--ø). ## superl. & compar. to seq. ## superl. & compar. to seq. ## f. %% straight, right, good, excellent, virtuous. -- m. a good or honest man; f. %% a. faithful or excellent wife; n. the good or right, as adv. well, right; bravo! ## a. acting well or properly. ## a. = prec., skilful, clever. ## a. = prec., skilful, clever. ## n. compensation, advantage; f. %<à>% good or proper way of acting. ## m. a good man (or woman*). ## adv. from good people. ## f. %<-tva>% n., %<-bhàva>% m. abstr. to %%. ## adv. straight, directly, regularly, well. ## m. right expression, good renown, also = %%. ## a. speaking right or applauding. ## a. well drawing (a waggon). ## a. beautifully round (arm) or well-conducted; n. good conduct. ## m. cry of good or bravo. ## a. having a good character; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. well arranged or prepared. @<[Page 613]>@ ## a. to be subdued, mastered, or won; to be (being) contrived or managed; to be accomplished or fulfilled, proved or demonstrated; conquerable, practicable. feasible, curable, attainable. m. pl. a class of deities. -- Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. containing what is to be proved. ## f. a kind of elliptical expression (rh.). ## f. a kind of elliptical expression (rh.). ## adv. = %%. ## a. faithfully devoted. ## n. perplexity, perturbation, fear, terror, timidity, shyness. ## a. good and (or) bad. ## n. a timid beginning. ## m. the conduct of the good or good conduct. ## a. well-conducted, virtuous. ## (adj. --ø) = %%, -> %%. ## m. N. of a Rishi. ## a. glad, happy, delighted with (--ø); ø-- & n. adv. ## a. lucrative or victorious. ## n. assistance, help. ## m. n. top, surface, ridge, back. ## a. greedy for booty. ## a. compassionate; n. adv. ## n. favour, help, aid. ## a. compassionate; n. adv. ## (f. %<ã>%) with attendants or followers. ## (f. %<ã>%) with attendants or followers. ## a. full of repentance. ## a. courteous, kind. ## a. containing alliteration. ## a. having consequences; continual, uninterrupted. ## a. poss. to %%; m. mountain, f. %<-matã>% N. of an Apsaras. ## a. with a retinue. ## a. passionate, enamoured. ## a. regretful; n. adv. ## a. regretful and dispirited. ## a. warming, warm; m. n. %<(ñkçccha)>% a kind of penance. ## a. with the mixed castes. ## a. having a light in the interior. ## a. with an inward laugh; n. adv. ## f. %<ã>% desirous of offspring. ## n. sgl. & pl. kind or comforting words. ## n. %<-nà>% f. appeasing by kind words. ## a. appeasing, propitiating (speech); n. adv. ## %% v appease, pacify, comfort, conciliate. -- ## = S. ## a. thick, dense, violent, intense, soft, bland; crowded with, full of (instr. or --ø). ## a. soft to the touch. ## a. relating to conjunction or combination; relating to the evening twilight, vespertine. ## n. an oblation consisting of sweet and sour milk. ## a. calling to arms (drum) or = seq. ## a. able to bear arms. ## n. proximity, presence. ## a. with family or descendants; belonging to the same family, related or of kin. ## a. coming from a rival or = %%. ## n. rivalry, esp. among the wives of the same man; enmity, hatred i.g. ## a. sprung from rivalry; born from a rival wife. ## a. guilty or faulty. ## a. reproachful; n. adv. ## n. connection by (offering) the funeral cake, consanguinity. ## a. having regard or respect for (loc. or acc. w. %%); requiring, presupposing, dependent on (--ø). ## n. the number seven. ## a. belonging to the seven steps (cf. %%); true, sincere. ## a. = prec.; n. friendship. ## (f. %<ã>%) extending over seven generations. ## (f. %<ã>%) extending over seven generations. ## n. fruitfulness, profit, success. ## a. distressed, unwell, sick. ## a. loving, affectionate. ## a. with a token of recognition; n. adv. ## a. having or showing a certain intention; determined, resolute. ## a. full of pride or arrogance. ## a. full of desire; eager, greedy for (loc., acc. w. %%, or --ø). @<[Page 614]>@ ## a. cloudy. ## n. equality. ## n. the original debt. ## m. chanter of the Sàmaveda. ## m. chanter of the Sàmaveda. ## m. = prec., n. chant of the S. ## m. %<-gãta>% n. = prec. n. ## f. %<-grya>% n. totality, completeness. ## adv. concerning the Sàmans. ## m. du. conciliation and force. ## m. the sound of the chanting (of the Sàmaveda). ## [1] n. acquisition, property, wealth. ## [2] n. song, esp. sacred song, a Vedic stanza arranged for chanting; pl. the Sàmaveda. ## [3] n. consolation, conciliation, mild speech, kindness. ## a. being all around, surrounding, neighbouring. m. neighbour, vassal; n. neighbourhood. ## a. dwelling near, neighbouring. ## a. consisting of Sàmans. ## a. relating to conventional or right practice or conduct. ## a. conventional. ## n. adequacy, fitness, sufficient cause for or just claim on (loc. or --ø); strength, power, efficacy, ability (infin., dat., loc., or --ø); the meaning or function of a word. Abl. %<-yogàt>% according to circumstances, by reason or on account of (--ø). ## a. able, capable. ## a. powerless, weak. ## a. impatient, angry; n. adv. ## m. pl. kind words. ## a. knowing the Sàmaveda. ## a. skilled in sacred songs. ## m. the Sàmaveda (cf. %%2). ## m. N. of a man. ## m. assistant at an assembly, spectator. ## a. along with the relatives or ministers. ## n. grammatical congruency, coordination. ## a. like, similar, common to or with (instr. %<ñsaha>% or --ø); ordinary, vulgar; general, universal. n. equality, congruence, right proportion, normal condition, totality, universality. ø--, instr., & abl. in general, generally, %% adv. in common, together; in the manner of, like (--ø). ## f. %<ã>% relating to a compound word; concise, succinct, brief. m. n. a compound word. ## adv. incompletely, prematurely, partly, half. ## a. relating to fuel and kindling; f. %<ã>% such a verse (r.). ## a. with flesh. ## a. neighbouring, m. neighbour, n. neighbourhood, nearness (in sp. & t.). ## a. oceanic, marine; m. mariner, sailor, pl. N. of a people; n. sea-salt. ## (a. = prec. a.*); f. %<-drikà>% a kind of leech; n. sea-salt. ## a. sea-faring; m. sea-farer. ## n. thriving, success. ## m. transmigration from this world into another; pain, distress; war, fight. ## f. %<ã & à>% relating to the other world, future; useful in the time of need; relating to war, martial. ## a. seasonable, fit; existing, present; n. adv. now, presently. ## a. based on tradition, traditional. ## m. N. of a son of Kçùõa. ## n. relation by marriage. ## n. sameness of opinion, agreement. ## n. being in front or turned towards; inclination or affection for (--ø). ## n. the cloudy season. ## n. equality, resemblance or likeness to (instr. %<ñsaha>%, gen., loc., or --ø); right or normal condition; equanimity, impartiality, justice. ## f. likeness, equality. ## [1] n. universal sovereignty. ## [2] m. universal sovereign. ## n. turning in, going to rest; evening, %% adv. in the evening. ## a. suitable for hurling; m. n. missile, arrow. @<[Page 615]>@ ## m. evening, eventide. ## a. belonging to evening, vespertine. ## a. belonging to evening, vespertine. ## m. N. of a celebrated scholar. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## f. %<ã>% vespertine. ## a. milked in the evening. ## m. the milking in the evening. ## n. %% m. evening-meal, supper. ## f. evening-oblation. ## adv. in the evening and in the morning. ## m. du. morning and evening oblation. ## a. painful, troublesome. ## n. (only %<-hani>%) & %% m. evening. ## n. community, intimate union with or absorption into (gen., loc., instr., or --ø). Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. having weapons, armed. ## [1] a. driving away, removing; m. course, way (only --ø). ## [2] m. n. the interior firm parts of a body; firmness, solidity, strength; property, wealth; substance or essence of anything; nectar; water. ## a. coming from a bee; m. bee; n. honey. ## dappled; relating to the dappled antelope. m. a kind of antelope, sev. birds, a bee. ##, f. dappled; relating to the dappled antelope. m. a kind of antelope, sev. birds, a bee. ## dappled; relating to the dappled antelope. m. a kind of antelope, sev. birds, a bee. ## f. deer-eyed. ## f. the same. ## n. causing to go, dismissing. ## f. small river, channel. ## m. traveller, merchant. ## adv. according to the value. ## f. %<-tva>% n. firmness, solidity; value, worth; highest degree. ## m. charioteer; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. accompanied by the charioteer. ## n. the office of a charioteer. ## a. strong or weak, good or bad; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## n. jewel, treasure. ## s. treasury. ## a. & n. (being) the best or the chief matter. ## m. dog (son of Saramà); f. %<ã>% bitch. ## n. straightness, rectitude, honesty. ## f. firmness, hardness, solidity. ## a. firm, strong; valuable, precious. ## f. %<ã>% relating to a pond or lake. m. a cert. aquatic bird (f. %<ã>%), a man's name. ## n. girdle. ## f. %<ã>% coming from or relating to Sarasvatã; n. eloquence. ## n. strongness or weakness, worth and worthlessness. ## m. %<à>% f. a kind of crow. ## a. hastening; following (--ø). ## m. names of men. ## m. names of men. ## m. names of men. ## n. likeness, resemblance. ## a. flaming, burning. ## a. flaming, burning. ## a. having a commission or business, having a meaning or signification; successful, important, rich. --m. company of traders, caravan; troop, band, host, multitude i.g. ## a. useful, advantageous; having a sense or meaning, abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. born or reared in a caravan, tame (elephant). ## m. chief or leader of a caravan. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## a. travelling (with a caravan), accompanying (gen.); merchant, trader. ## a. wet, moist, damp. ## a. with a half; n. %% adv. together, along with (instr. or --ø). ## a. relating to serpents; n. E. of a lunar mansion. ## a. useful to all. ## f. %<ã>% granting all wishes. ## a. of all times. ## a. of all times. ## a. applicable to the whole or complete form of the base (g.). ## a. including all beings. ## a. spread or ruling over the whole earth. @<[Page 616]>@ ## a. spread all over the world. ## a. relating to every caste or tribe. ## -> %%. ## a. of equal rank or value. ## a. = prec., abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. = %<÷àla>%1 (& f. %<à>%). ## a. having curled hair. ## n. Sàla-wood & a face with curled hair. ## a. dyed with lac. ## a. languid, lazy. ## m. a wolf or some other beast of prey. ## n. the being in the same world with (gen., instr. w. %%, & --ø); abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. libation of Soma. ## a. with the application. ## a. disdainful, contemptuous; n. adv. ## a. faulty, defective. ## a. attentive, careful, n. adv.; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. limited. ## a. contemptible. ## a. composed of parts, abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. locked up, concealed, secret. ## a. haughty, arrogant. ## a. having a remainder, unfinished, left, remaining; n. remainder, rest. ## a. full of self-confidence, resolute; n. adv. ## a. relating to the pressing of Soma. ## f. %<ã>% descended from, belonging or consecrated to Savitç; f. %<-trã (ñçc>%) a cert. verse to Savitç. ## a. = %% (q.v.). ## a. = %% (q.v.). ## a. preparing Soma (--ø). ## adv. with haste or agitation. ## n. neighbourhood. ## adv. with the expression of desire or hope. ## a. afraid, suspicious. ## a. astonished, wondering, n. adv.; wonderful, marvellous. ## a. tearful, weeping; n. adv. ## a. with weeping eyes. ## a. made with eight members (bow); reverential. n. & %<-pàtam>% adv. (lit. by falling down with eight members) reverentially, humbly. ## a. victorious, conquering (acc.); able to bear (--ø). ## a. living, alive. ## a. impatient, angry; n. adv. ## f. dewlap. ## a. = %%. ## a. powerful; overwhelming, resisting (--ø). ## a. full of egoism, selfish. ## n. being or standing together, being joined or united with (instr. or --ø). ## a. = %%. ## a. rash, inconsiderate. m. n. punishment, fine; n. violence, rashness, temerity. ## n. a violent act. ## f. committing rash or violent acts; rashness, temerity.* ## a. acting violently or inconsiderately. ## f. %<ã>% bold, rash, violent. ## a. suggesting violent deeds.* ## f. %<ã & à>% amounting to or consisting of a thousand; n. a thousand. ## f. %<-srikà>% containing a thousand; n. a thousand. ## a. = prec. adj. ## adv. in a thousand ways. ## a. consisting of a thousand, the thousandth. ## n. assistance, help. ## n. the same. ## n. the same. ## n. conjunction, association; literary composition, poetry. ## m. mirror of composition, T. of a work. ## a. of a day's length or duration. ## n. assistance, help. ## a. cheerful, merry; n. adv. ## (--ø) called. ## [1] -> %%2. ## [2] hurl, only pp. %% (q.v.). @<[Page 617]>@ ## m. lion (f. %<ã>%); best or bravest among (--ø); king, ruler (ø-- or --ø). Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. lion-necked. ## n. a lion's hide. ## m. a kind of fish. ## a. lion-tusked; m. a kind of arrows. ## m. N. of an Asura & a poet. ## m. N. of a prince. ## f. %<-dvàra>% n. palace-gate. ## m. a lion's roar, war-cry. ## m. a lion's roar, war-cry. ## m. N. of a man. ## n. N. of a town. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## a. lion-faced. ## m. a noble lion. ## m. pl. the people of Ceylon; sgl. the island itself. ## m. a man's name. ## m. a lion's whelp. ## m. a lion's whelp. ## a. lion-shaped, strong. ## a. lion-shouldered. ## %% v be or act like a lion. ## n. lion-seat i.e. throne. ## f. N. of a daughter of Dakùa & a Ràksasã. ## change into a lion; %<-bhå>% P. ## f. sand, gravel, p. %<-vant>%. ## a. sandy. ## a. sandy. ## f. sprinkling, effusion. ## m. n. boiled rice; n. wax. ## %% v pp. %%1 pour out, sprinkle, scatter (also semen); pour in or upon (loc.), besprinkle with (instr.); cast (molten metal), form into (2 acc.). C. %% sprinkle, water. -- ## pour in or on (loc.). ## pour upon, sprinkle, bathe, consecrate (M. refl.); C. the same. ## sprinkle, wet, consecrate. ## pour upon, sprinkle, water; C. also bleed (tr.). #<à># pour or fill into, discharge one's self (river), pour off or out. C. pour into or to. ## pour into (loc.). ## pour or shed together. ## pour upon, fill up, overfill. P. overflow, be puffed up, be haughty or arrogant. ## pour upon, sprinkle. ## pour down or in; infuse, instil; water, irrigate. C. sprinkle, wet. ## pour or shake off, remove. ## pour around or upon; pour out or into another vessel. C. sprinkle, wet. ## pour out or upon; fill (a vessel); wet, moisten. P. be wetted or refreshed; flow forth. C. pour in. ## spill, shed. ## pour together, mingle; sprinkle, water. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] f. hem of a garment. ## m. garment, cloth. ## -> %<÷i¤j>% etc. ## -> %<÷i¤j>% etc. ## -> %<÷i¤j>% etc. ## [1] -> %%. ## [2] a. white, bright, clear, pure. ## n. a white lotus flower. ## m. the moon (white-rayed). ## a. shining white. ## m. = %%. ## m. the light half of a month. ## a. white and yellow. ## m. crystal (white stone). ## a. of crystal. ## a. pure-hearted. ## a. white and red. ## a. white-bearded. ## m. = %%. ## n. a white umbrella (emblem of royal dignity). ## n. the same. ## m. a peacock (lit. haviNg white eye-corners).* ## m. a white cloud; camphor. ## a. clothed in white. ## a. white and black. ## m. whiteness. ## a. black, dark, blue (lit. opposite of white). ## n. a white lotus flower. @<[Page 618]>@ ## a. hit (aim), attained; brought about, accomplished, prepared, ready; settled, established, known, valid; resulting, following; fallen to one's share, one's own; peculiar, particular; pertected or sanctified; thoroughly skilled in magical arts or endowed with supernatural powers. m. seer, fortune-teller, a great saint or one of the blessed (a class of semi-divine beings). n. supernatural power, magic art. ## n. the field of the blessed, N. of a place. ## n. the city of the blessed. ## f. the region of the blessed. ## m. magic word, spell. ## m. magic agency, charm. ## a. hitting the mark. ## f. a female Siddha. ## n. magic unguent. ## m. a company of saints. ## [1] m. the prophecy of a fortuneteller. ## [2] m. fortune-teller, prophet. ## m. established end or truth, dogma, axiom (often ø-- & --ø in titles of books). ## f. %<-siromaõi>% m. titles of books. ## a. having attained the desired object; successful, satisfied. ## a. = prec. or leading to the goal, effective, powerful; m. E. of Buddha. ## a. thinking one's self successful. ## m. the hermitage of the blessed. ## f. hitting or reaching the aim, attainment of an object, performance, accomplishment, conclusion, result; success, prosperity, welfare; perfection, supernatural power. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %<-kàraka>% a. causing success or felicity. ## a. accomplishing (gen.). ## n. the seat of fortune or bliss, N. of a place. ## a. giving success. ## a. foreseeing success, prophet of good tidings. ## a. having success or possessing magical power. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## accomplish.* ## m. the lord of magic arts, E. of øiva. ## m. the lord of the blessed. ## m. the lord of the blessed. ## n. magic herb, panacea. ## %%1 v drive off, scare away. -- ## = S. #<à># C. %<àsedhayati>% cause to be arrested. ## keep off, prevent. ## drive aside. ## drive away, keep off, hinder, prevent, forbid. C. ward off, keep back, interdict, deny. ## drive away. ## A.M. drive on. ## drive away, ward off, seek to divert from (abl.); omit, suppress; prevent, forbid, refuse, deny. C. ward off, keep back, refuse, forbid, deny. ## keep back. -- Cf. %%. ## %%2 v pp. %% (q.v.) reach an aim, hit the mark; succeed, be fulfilled or accomplished; result, follow, be valid, boot, avail; submit to, obey (gen.); reach the highest aim, become perfect or blessed. -- ## succeed, be accomplished or perfected; acquire, obtain. ## succeed; result, follow. ## succeed, be accomplished; become perfect or blessed. -- Cf. %%. ## [1] a. going straight (to the goal). ## [2] a. white-spotted or leprous. ## m. n. a kind of leprosy. ## a. leprous. ## a. = %%1. ## n. supply, provision, p. %<-vant>%. ## f. N. of a goddess presiding over conception and childbirth. ## m. N. of a plant, n. its berry. ## n. red lead, minium. ## m. f. stream, esp. the Indus, pl. m. the land on the Indus & its inhabitants; m. also flood, sea, ocean, water i.g., N. of a Gandharva etc. ## a. born on the Indus. ## adv. from the Indus-country. ## m. the ocean (lit. = seq.). ## m. lord of the rivers. ## [1] f. the mother of rivers. ## [2] a. having the sea as mother. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## f. N. of a river. ## a. all, every; %% adv. everywhere. ## m. N. of a man. @<[Page 619]>@ ## %% v prickle, bubble, quiver. ## f. stream, channel; vein, artery. ## a. having many or strong veins. ## f. shuttle or female weaver. ## f. names of plants. ## f. names of plants. ## m. olibanum. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) seq. -- ## sew together. ## sew in. ## sew around, wrap in. ## sew up. ## sew on. ## sew on in different places. ## sew together. ## a. desiring to obtain. ## a. desiring to obtain. ## a. = prec. or = seq. ## a. desiring to give. ## f. desire of creating. ## a. desiring to create. ## -> %<÷ãkara & -rin>%. ## -> %<÷ãkara & -rin>%. ## f. furrow; N. of the daughter of Janaka and wife of Ràma (said to have sprung from a furrow). ## n. implement of husbandry. ## [1] m. a sacrifice offered to the furrow. ## [2] a. sacrificing to the furrow. ## m. rum or any similar spirit; fig. = nectar. ## n. drinking rum (cf. prec.). ## (encl.) lays stress upon a prec. pronoun or preposition. ## m. parting of the hair on the head, boundary-line, frontier, (also %% m., p. %<-vant>%); vertex, zenith; the scrotum. ## f. %<-ntikà>% wearing the hair parted. ## %% v mark by a line, part (hair). ## a. = %%; f. %<-nã>% a woman. ## n. arranging the parting of the hair (of pregnant women). ## n. boundary-mark. ## f. boundary, limit. ## n. ignorance of boundaries. ## m. boundary-guard, marcher. ## m. boundary, landmark. ## m. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## m. dispute about boundaries. ## m. dispute about boundaries. ## m. tree serving as boundary-mark. ## f. the meeting of two boundaries. ## n. m. plough; m. plough-ox. ## a. drawing the plough. ## f. stream. ## a. ploughing; m. plougher, E. of Balaràma. ## n. sewing. ## n. lead. ## n. lead. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) press out, extract, esp. the Soma. -- ## = S. ## press out, prepare or win by extracting. #<à & vi># = S. ## press out together. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] %<(så)>% adv. well, indeed (strengthening and assevering); often ø-- in adj., adv., & subst. = Gr. 'eu (opp. %%). ## f. good help or protection. ## m. = %<÷uka>%. ## f. %<ã>% sweet-voiced (lit. -throated). ## f. a beautiful tale. ## f. N. of a woman (beautiful girl). ## a. practicable, easy to be done. ## [1] n. a good work. ## [2] a. able, capable; m. artist, architect. ## n. a good wife. ## a. easy to be done. ## m. a good poet. ## f. good poetry. ## a. very handsome, charming. ## m. pl. a cert. class of Manes. ## m. pl. a cert. class of Manes. ## [1] f. good praise, celebration. ## [2] a. praiseworthy, glorious. ## f. handsome-breasted. ## f. %<ã>% delicate; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## [1] n. a good family. ## [2] a. of good family, well-born. ## a. well-doing, righteous, pious; also = %%2. ## [1] n. a good deed, virtue, (moral) merit; kindness, favour, service. ## [2] a. well made or done, good, right, fair. ## [1] n. a good or meritorious work. ## [2] a. doing good works, virtuous. ## a. = prec. 2. ## f. & a. = 1 & %%2. @<[Page 620]>@ ## a. acting well, virtuous, clever, wise, fortunate. ## [1] n. a good work, well-doing. ## [2] a. doing one's duty. ## f. cleverness or well-doing, virtue. ## a. doing well or right. ## a. well-meaning. ## a. very bright. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %% a. fair-locked. ## a. very soft or tender. ## a. able, clever, wise. ## a. very angry. ## %% v show one's self wise. ## f. wisdom, judgment. ## a. ruling well or granting power. ## f. a good dwelling; shelter, refuge, security. ## [1] n. a good field. ## [2] a. having or granting good fields (dwellings). ## n. good security, time of peace. ## a. easy, pleasant, comfortable, happy; n. ease, comfort, pleasure, joy, bliss, as adv. = instr. (abl.), & ø-- easily, with pleasure, willingly, happily. ## a. easy to be seized or understood. ## a. easy to be killed. ## a. causing happiness or joy. ## n. pl. weal or woe. ## m. friend in weal and woe. ## f. prevention or interruption of happiness. ## f. = prec. ## [1] m. abstr. to seq. ## [2] f. bringing forth happily.* ## n. auspicious ablution.* ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) make happy, gladden, delight. ## (& %<-tçka*>%) a. gladdening, delighting. ## m. a pleasant abode. ## a. resting pleasantly. ## n. a pleasant rest; %<-pracchaka>%, f. %% inquiring after it.* ## f. a comfortable couch or rest. ## a. pleasant to hear. ## a. pleasant to hear. ## m. gain of (eternal) bliss. ## a. feeling at ease; happy, comfortable. ## a. feeling at ease; happy, comfortable. ## m. attachment to pleasure. ## a. easily subdued or attained. ## a. sleeping sweetly. ## f. a sweet sleep. ## f. = prec.; %<-pra÷na>% m. the question how (sweetly) a person has slept.* ## a. = %%. ## a. agreeable to the touch (abstr. %<-tà>% f.*). ## a. wearing beautiful bracelets. ## a. bringing happiness. ## %% v be at ease or comfortable; be pleasant, do good. ## m. pleasant thing, pleasure, comfort. ## a. seeking for happiness. ## a. pleasant-looking. ## a. bringing pleasure, delighting. ## a. comfortable seated. ## n. sgl. pleasure and pain. ## a. joyful, happy. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to seq. ## a. comfortable, easy, prosperous, happy. ## a. accustomed to ease. ## a. having happiness or joy as result; promising happiness. ## a. = prec. ## a. easily pronounceable. ## a. easily accessible. ## a. = %%. ## a. having passed the night %<(ñrajanãm)>% well; having had a pleasant abode. ## a. easily passed; easy to approach or attain n. good access or progress. ## a. going or running well; who has well fared or has had a good time. m. a Buddha or a Buddhistic teacher. ## f. welfare, happiness. ## [1] m. odour, perfume. ## [2] a. sweet-smelling, odoriferous. ## a. = prec. ## a. the same. ## a. the same. @<[Page 621]>@ ## m. n. a kind of fragrant grass. ## a. clever with the arm. ## a. easy of access or approach; accessible, plain, intelligible. ## a. very deep. ## a. easily accessible. ## [1] m. a fine bull. ## [2] a. having fine bulls (or cows). ## n. possession of good cattle. ## m. good progress or condition. ## f. (instr.) desire of welfare. ## f. %<ã>% a. handsome (-limbed). ## a. easily fordable. ## m. a good householder (Agni). ## n. a fine song. ## f. N. of a metre. ## a. having fine cows (or bulls). ## a. virtuous, excellent. ## a. virtuous, excellent. ## n. well hidden or concealed; n. adv. ## f. secret procedure; acc. w. %<à-dhà>% proceed secretly. ## hide well. ## a. very heavy (guilt). ## a. well concealed; n. secretly. ## a. having a good house. ## m. a good householder. ## a. held fast, conceived or learnt well; applied properly or auspiciously. ## a. having an auspicious name.* ## f. a dear or good housewife. ## [1] m. a good protector. ## [2] a. well protected. ## a. progressing well (lit. & fig.). ## a. grasped or handled; easy to be obtained. ## m. %<ã>% f. a man's or woman's name (mythol.). ## m. a fine summer. ## a. very dense (forest). ## a. very fearful or terrible. ## a. sounding loud or well; m. the conch-shell of Nakula. ## m. easy killing. ## a. having beautiful wheels; n. a fine waggon. ## a. seeing well, clear-sighted. ## a. = prec. or fair-eyed. ## m. a fine sandal tree. ## [1] a. well done; n. good conduct or work, virtue. ## [2] a. well-conducted, virtuous. ## a. = prec. 2. ## a. very pleasant or beautiful; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. well-minded. ## a. manifold, various; distinguished. ## a. very long (time); ø-- & n. adv. ## a. remarkable, distinguished. ## a. sensible or well-minded. ## only instr. %<-tunà>% adv. graciously, benevolently. ## a. well-clothed. ## m. a fine cloth. ## a. having fine leaves. ## a. giving good shelter. ## a. affording good shade; well-shining, splendid, beautiful. ## m. a good man. ## f. %<-tva>% n. kindness, goodness. ## a. = prec. or of noble birth. ## a. strong-jawed (Agni). ## [1] m. a great victory, triumph. ## [2] a. easily vanquished. ## a. having good water. ## a. well born or made, beautiful, good, noble; abstr. %<-tatà>% f. ## a. having many brothers and sisters or relatives. ## n. an easy victory. ## a. having a beautiful voice (lit. tongue). ## a. quite decayed or well digested. ## n. impers. (it is) easy to live. ## [1] n. a happy life. ## [2] a. living happily, enjoying life. ## a. beloved, welcome. ## a. burning, hot. ## m. N. of men. ## m. N. of men. ## a. well knowing. @<[Page 622]>@ ## [1] n. easy understanding or good knowledge. ## [2] a. having good knowledge or easily understood. ## a. shining bright, resplendent. ## pressing out, extracting (--ø). ## [1] expressed or extracted; m. the expressed Soma juice, a Soma libation. ## [2] m. %<à>% f. son, daughter. ## [1] a. very thin or slender. ## [2] a. handsome-limbed; f. (voc. %<-nu>%) a fair woman. ## a. melodious. ## a. heating, warming; practising great penance. ## a. drinking Soma. ## n. drinking or a draught of Soma. ## a. very hot, much burnt or tormented. ## a. easily passed or attained. ## a. easily crossed (river). ## adv. in a higher or in the highest degree; more, very much. ## a. well carrying across (ship). ## n. a cert. hell. ## a. well made. ## a. who has expressed the Soma (sacrifice) or whereat the S. is expressed (sacrifice). ## n. the gift of a daughter. ## a. very clear or loud. ## a. desirous of a son. ## a. who has (extracted) Soma juice. ## a. having a son (sons). ## a. very sharp (lit. & fig.); n. in a high degree, very much. ## %% v treat as a son. ## [1] n. a good road; a very holy bathing-place or any object of high veneration. ## [2] a. easily fordable or accessible. ## a. hasty, fleet. ## a. very noisy. ## a. busy with the Soma. ## a. very sharp or bright. ## a. well sharpened. ## a. delighting in Soma. ## a. easily satisfied. ## a. easily satisfied. ## (ñahan) n. Soma-day. ## n. Soma-day. ## a. well protected. ## a. = prec. or well protecting. ## a. well protecting; m. E. of Indra. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. pressing Soma; m. N. of a man. ## a. performing wonderful deeds. ## a. very capable or clever. ## a. = prec. or friendly, kind; f. %<à>% N. of a woman. ## a. granting good gifts. ## [1] m. a good tooth. ## f. %%2 having good teeth. ## a. = prec. 2. ## a. easily seen or of beautiful aspect, pleasant. ## a. = prec.; m. & f. %<à>% a man's & woman's name; m. n. Viùõu's disc. ## a. giving well or much; very munificent. ## n. a rich gift. ## a. flowing or giving richly. ## a. giving liberally; m. (*cloud), a man's name. ## n. good wood. ## a. very violent or terrible. ## a. = %% a. ## a. devoutly worshipping; m. N. of a king. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## a. clear, bright; n. a clear or auspicious day; abstr. %% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. shining well, very bright. ## n. a fine day. ## n. = prec. ## a. well polished, sharp (tooth). ## [1] f. abstr. to seq. ## [2] a. shining, resplendent. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. very long (t. & sp.). ## a. very painful or difficult; n. adv., as subst. great pain. ## a. much grieved, unhappy. ## a. yielding much (milk); f. %<à>% a good milk-cow. @<[Page 623]>@ ## a. very ill-conducted. ## a. quite intolerable or inaccessible. ## a. very difficult to be approached or passed. ## a. very difficult to be approached or passed. ## a. very difficult to be conquered. ## a. very difficult to be known or understood. ## a. difficult to be beheld or observed. ## a. difficult to be beheld or observed. ## a. = %%. ## a. very feeble. ## a. very foolish or stupid. ## a. much afflicted. ## a. very difficult to be obtained. ## a. very difficult to be understood. ## a. very difficult to be understood. ## a. very difficult to be attained or performed. ## a. very difficult to be done. ## a. very bad or wicked. ## a. very difficult to be penetrated or investigated. ## a. very difficult to be approached or attained. ## a. very difficult to be passed or overcome. ## a. very difficult to be passed or overcome. ## a. quite intolerable or invincible. ## a. very distant; ø-- & n. adv. ## a. very firm or strong; n. adv. ## a. very arrogant. ## f. %% a. clear-sighted or fair-eyed. ## a. looking beautiful. ## a. easily visible; also = prec. ## a. well, easily, or kindly seen. ## [1] m. a true or good god. ## [2] a. having true or right gods; m. a man's name. ## n. the host of the good gods. ## m. a good place. ## m. a fine body. ## = %% adj. ## a. easy to be milked. ## a. easy to be milked. ## a. shining beautifully. ## a. = prec. ## a. = prec. ## a. having great riches or treasures. ## m. good wood, a strong beam. ## a. well-toothed; %<-vadana>% a. having a mouth with good teeth. ## a. very rich. ## a. wielding a god bow; m. a man's name, pl. a cert. mixed tribe. ## m. justice, righteousness. ## a. practising justice, honest, virtuous. ## [1] f. welfare, comfort. ## [2] f. nectar or milk (lit. good drink); chalk, rough-cast. ## m. the moon (nectar-rayed). ## m. = prec. ## m. white-washer. ## a. well cleansed or purified. ## a. well founded or conditioned. ## m. lime-wash. ## a. white-washed. ## a. white-washed. ## a. white-washed. ## f. %<-påra>% m. a stream of nectar. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of nectar. ## n. nectar. ## [1] a. flowing largely. ## [2] a. sharp-edged or pointed (arrow). ## m. moon-beam. ## [1] m. juice of nectar, milk. ## [2] a. tasting like nectar. ## n. rain of nectar, adj. %<-rùin>%. ## a. white-washed. ## a. = %%, also well arranged or prepared, settled, established, ready; welldisposed, comfortable, propitious, kind. ## [1] f. good understanding, intelligence. ## [2] a. wise, clever, sensible, devout, pious. ## a. very firm or constant. ## a. carrying the yoke or a burden well (horse). ## a. carrying the yoke or a burden well (horse). ## a. very constant. ## m. N. of a king. ## (superl.) very courageous. ## a. well cleaned or polished. ## n. a good or auspicious star. ## m. %<à>% f. man's & woman's name. ## m. proper conduct, wisdom. ## a. handsome-eyed. @<[Page 624]>@ ## a. handsome-nosed. ## a. having a good protector. ## a. having a beautiful nave or centre. ## a. having a beautiful nave or centre. ## a. well named; m. a man's name. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. well deposed with (loc.).* ## a. sleeping sound. ## adv. very secretly. ## a. well restrained or having much self-control. ## a. very clean. ## a. very courageous, well-humoured. ## [1] m. a firm resolution. ## [2] a. quite sure or certain; n. adv. ## a. quite immovable. ## a. well determined or quite certain (pers. & th.). ## a. having beautiful chains or rings. ## a. well arranged or accomplished, ready. ## a. well conducted; n. good conduct, prudence. ## [1] %% a. well conducting. ## a. well conducting. ## [2] %% f. = %% n. ## f. = %% n. ## a. well conducting or conducted; m. a man's name. ## a. very misty. ## m. a good king. ## [1] f. a good ship. ## [2] a. having a good ship. ## m. N. of an Asura. ## f. %<ã>% beautiful, fair; m. a man's name; f. %<ã>% a (fair) woman. ## a. thinking one's self beautiful. ## m. the offerer of a Soma libation, a man's name. ## a. well cooked or matured. ## a. having beautiful wings. ## s. good loam or clay. ## m. a good husband. ## a. well winged or = seq. ## a. well feathered (arrow). ## a. well feathered (arrow). ## f. a having a good husband or lord. ## m. good path (lit. & fig.). ## n. (m.) & %% n. = prec. ## f. %% a. swift-footed. ## n. a good word. ## a. quite exhausted. ## a. well examined or investigated. ## f. %<ã>% a. well-winged. m. a cert. large bird (eagle, vulture etc., fig. of the sun); a cert. myth. bird (often identif. with Garuóa). ## a. very spacious or comprehensive. ## a. well-knotted (arrow). ## a. having many leaves, leafy. ## a. beautiful-handed; skilful, dexterous. ## a. easy to be crossed or subdued; easily carrying across, helping, furthering. ## a. having helpful power. ## a. well shut up. ## a. beautifully decorated. ## a. quite yellow. ## a. well purifying. ## a. well purifying. ## [1] m. an excellent son. ## [2] a. having excellent sons. ## a. having beautiful flowers. ## a. having beautiful flowers. ## a. much honoured. ## a. well purified. ## a. easy to be filled. ## a. quite full; well filled or decorated with (instr.). ## loc. early in the morning. ## a. rich in food or refreshments. ## a. beautifully ornamented, handsome. ## a. asleep, insensible, inactive; n. sleep. ## n. %<-ikà>% f. = prec. n. ## a. having slept before. ## a. awake from sleep. ## a. asleep and awake. ## f. sleep. ## a. arisen from sleep. ## a. very bright or clear. ## [1] a. very visible or conspicuous; also = seq. ## [2] a. very attentive or considerate. ## a. well washed. ## a. very wise. ## a. well hidden. ## a. having many or good children. @<[Page 625]>@ ## a. having many or good children. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## a. very wise. ## [1] f. a wise guidance. ## [2] a. wisely guiding. ## a. well grasped or seized. ## a. well honoured or worshipped. ## a. standing firmly or having handsome feet; f. %<à>% firm ground or position. ## = prec. a.; well grounded or situated. ## a. good-looking, beautiful. ## a. (nom. %<-tås>%) advancing victoriously. ## a. = prec. ## [1] n. a good drinking place. ## [2] a. easy for drinking. ## a. good-looking, handsome, beautiful. ## n. a beautiful day-break or morning. ## a. receiving good refreshments. ## a. worthy of much praise. ## a. very clear or bright; also = seq. ## a. very gracious or kind. ## a. easily bringing forth. ## a. easily turned in front. ## a. easy to be obtained. ## a. easy to be obtained. ## a. easily accessible. ## a. very zealous or helpful. ## a. very dear. ## a. well pleased, content with (loc.). ## a. easily accessible. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. bearing good fruit. ## a. closely connected, related; m. a good friend, N. of a poet etc. ## m. N. of a myth. bird etc. ## a. very much (many); %<-÷as>% adv. very often. ## a. very foolish. ## a. handsome-armed; m. N. of a serpent-demon etc. ## n. good seed; a. having good seed. ## [1] f. good under standing, wisdom. ## [2] a. wise, clever. ## (f. %<ã>%) a. easy to be understood. ## (f. %<ã>%) a. easy to be understood. ## a. very kind to Brahmans. m. a cert. priest, f. %<à>% a cert. recitation performed by this priest, also the priest himself. ## [1] m. a good Brahman. ## [2] a. having good prayers or a good Brahman. ## a. lucky, well, comfortable; lovely, charming, beautiful; f. %<à>% a beloved wife. Abstr. %% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. thinking one's self happy. ## m. a (good) soldier. ## a. well spoken.* ## a. excellent, beautiful, auspicious, fortunate; m. & f. %<à>% a man's & woman's name; n. good fortune. ## a. massy, compact, solid, large, abundant; easy to be borne or managed. ## a. wealthy, rich. ## a. spoken or speaking well, eloquent; n. a fine speech or a good word. ## a. having or offering food enough; n. abundance of food, good time. ## a. handsome-armed. ## a. of good birth or nature, strong, solid, powerful. ## a. succeeded, turned out well; n. = seq. ## f. welfare, happiness. ## a. well borne or maintained; heavily loaden. ## a. very vehement; n. adv. very much. ## [1] %% f. lovely eyebrows. ## f. lovely eyebrows. ## [2] %% f. a. lovely-browed. ## f. a. lovely-browed. ## a. jocund, merry; n. joy, festival. ## f. %<-ïgalã>% or %% bringing good luck. ## n. a good bath.* ## adv. together, withal; along with (instr.). ## [1] f. benevolence, favour; devotion, prayer. ## [2] a. wise, intelligent; m. & f. (also %<-tã>%) a man's & woman's name. ## a. very sweet or charming; n. adv. ## a. having a beautiful middle or waist, slender. ## a. having a beautiful middle or waist, slender. @<[Page 626]>@ ## a. well-disposed, kind; cheerful. glad; f. (only pl.) & n. flower. ## only %<-syamàna>% = prec. a. ## n. a garland of flowers.* ## a. easily knowable or well known. ## a. well advised; m. a man's name. ## a. = prec. adj.; n. impers. ## [1] n. pl. good wishes. ## [2] a. full of devotion or good wishes. ## a. very large or great. ## a. excellent. ## a. containing very large courts or halls. ## a. very ascetic or devout. ## a. rich in splendour or dignity. ## a. very magnanimous. ## a. very magnanimous. ## a. very strong or powerful. ## m. an excellent sage. ## a. having a beautiful mother. ## a. abounding in arts or stratagems. ## n. the beautiful host of the Maruts. ## [1] a. well measured. ## [2] a. well fixed or founded. ## a. good friend; m. & f. %<à>% a man's & woman's name. ## = prec. a. ## [1] n. a beautiful mouth. ## f. %<ã>%2 %<(à)>% a. handsome-faced, cheerful, friendly, kind; disposed or willing to (--ø); N. of a serpent-demon, an Asura, a king, etc. ## a. merciful, gracious; n. mercy, favour. ## a. merciful, gracious; n. mercy, favour. ## a. stone-dead.* ## a. firmly established. ## a. pithy, strong. ## a. intelligent, wise. ## m. N. of a mountain. ## a. benevolent, gracious; n. grace, favour; devotion, prayer, hymn. ## only %<-yant>% a. gracious, favourable. ## only %<-yant>% a. gracious, favourable. ## a. = prec. a. or devout, pious. ## a. = prec. a. or devout, pious. ## a. causing favour or satisfaction. ## a. gracious, favourable. ## a. deserving favour. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## a. sacrificing well; f. = seq. ## [1] m. a good sacrifice. ## [2] a. performing or receiving a good sacrifice; m. N. of sev. men. ## a. well restrained. ## a. easily guided. ## a. well bound or restrained; possessing perfect self-control. ## a. = prec. ## a. having good pasturage; n. good pasturage. ## a. very famous. ## a. well guiding. ## a. well yoked (waggon or horses). ## n. a good or honest fight. ## m. older N. of Duryodhana. ## m. %<ã>% f. god, goddess. ## n. the gods' bow, i.e. the rainbow. ## n. house of the gods; temple. ## a. well guarded or protected. ## m. a good protector. ## m. elephant of the gods. ## m. sgl. & pl. the host of gods. ## n. = %%. ## m. the orange tree; f. %<à>% = %%. ## m. = %%. ## a. gay, merry; n. joy, pleasure. ## n. great delight, esp. amorous pleasure, sexual intercourse. ## a. rich in treasures. ## [1] m. a fine chariot. ## [2] a. having a fine chariot; m. charioteer, a man's name. ## m. = %%. ## m. god-hater, demon. ## n. = %%. ## m. lord of the gods (Indra or øiva). ## m. %<-dhanus>% n. Indra's bow, the rainbow. ## %% v pp. %% render fragrant, perfume. ## (f. %% or %<ã>%) sweet-smelling, fragrant, lovely, charming, m. the spring; f. %<-bhi>% or %<-bhã>% N. of a myth. cow, cow i.g.; n. any sweet-smelling substance, perfume. @<[Page 627]>@ ## m. N. of a mountain. ## m. fragrance. ## a. sweet-smelling, fragrant. ## a. sweet-smelling, fragrant. ## a. = prec. ## (comp. %<-bhintara>%) & %% a. the same. ## (superl.) most fragrant or lovely. ## m. the season of spring. ## m. the season of spring. ## = %%. ## a. very charming. ## a. very charming. ## f. a celestial woman, nymph, Apsaras. ## f. a celestial woman, nymph, Apsaras. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. a divine sage. ## m. the world of the gods, heaven. ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## a. having beautiful rays. ## m. the best of the gods (Indra, Viùõu, Civa etc.). ## a. well-flavoured, juicy, savoury, sweet, lovely; f. %<à>% N. of a daughter of Dakùa etc. ## m. friend of the gods. ## m. a company of gods. ## f. the river of the gods (Gan1gà). ## m. the son of a god. ## f. = %%. ## f. = %%. ## f. spirituous, liquor, wine. ## f. = %%. ## m. tavern-keeper, distiller (lit. living by spirituous liquor). ## a. granting good gifts. ## a. bestowing or receiving good gifts; liberal or wealthy. ## m. sovereign of the gods (Indra). ## m. sign of a distiller (liquor-sign). ## m. %<à>% f. & %<ã>% f. spirit-drinker. ## [1] (or %%) a. = prec. m. ## [2] (or %%) n. the drinking of spirit. ## n. a vessel for spirituous liquor. ## a. drunk in liquor. ## n. drink-money, gratification. ## m. = %%. ## m. abode of the gods, heaven or temple. ## a. having liquor. ## a. having a good government; m. N. of a country, pl. N. of a people. ## m. n. an intoxicating decoction. ## m. pl. the gods and the Asuras. ## a. shining beautifully. ## f. a subterraneous passage, mine, breach. ## [1] f. splendour, brightness. ## [2] a. radiant, bright. ## a. = prec., splendid, beautiful. ## a. handsome-figured, beautiful. Abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. working beautiful works. ## a. handsome, pretty; f. %<à>% a beautiful line, N. of a woman. ## a. rich in seed, potent. ## m. lord of gods (Indra). ## m. = prec. (also E. of other gods). ## m. = prec. (also E. of other gods). ## a. the most excellent of the gods (Indra). ## a. god-like. ## m. N. of a serpent-demon (fine-haired). ## a. very angry. ## [1] n. a good mark or characteristic. ## [2] a. having lucky marks. ## a. well examined or remarked. ## a. easy to be obtained, frequent, common. Abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. easily irascible.* ## a. easily gaining entrance into (--ø). ## a. opp. to %%. ## a. graceful, pretty; n. adv. ## a. fair-eyed. ## a. having a strong thunderbolt. ## a. handsome-faced; f. %<à>% a beautiful woman, N. of a metre. ## a. full of splendour or vigour, fiery, glorious, strong, a man's name. ## a. = prec. adj. ## a. = prec. adj. @<[Page 628]>@ ## a. of a beautiful colour or appearance, glittering golden; belonging to a good caste. n. gold, riches; m. (n.) a cert. weight of gold. ## n. a golden bracelet.* ## m. gold-worker, goldsmith. ## m. gold-worker, goldsmith. ## n. the foot of a goldsmith. ## m. a stealer of gold. ## f. gold-stealing.* ## a. as yellow as gold. ## m. N. of a sanctuary. ## (& %<-ka*>%) n. jewel-box. ## s. treasury.* ## f. %<ã>% made of gold, golden. ## f. a kind of jasmine.* ## a. of gold and silver. ## f. a toy-cart made of gold.* ## [1] n. good armour. ## [2] a. having good armour. ## [1] m. a good rain. ## [2] a. raining abundantly. ## [1] n. a good dwelling. ## [2] a. well clothed or clothing. ## m. a fine spring. ## a. well clothed. ## a. speaking well. ## a. speaking well. ## a. having well vomited (leech). ## a. well dressed or decorated. ## f. a woman married or single who lives in her father's house. ## f. N. of a river. ## a. having a beautiful body. ## a. very wise or = seq. ## a. easily discernible. ## a. accessible, passable; proceeding well. n. good progress, welfare, happiness. ## [1] n. good wealth. ## [2] a. wealthy. ## a. very knowing or cunning.* ## a. kindly noticing, benevolent, gracious; n. grace, favour, kindness. ## a. = prec. a. ## a. well known. ## f. good knowledge. ## a. knowing, wise. ## a. of a good kind. ## m. a good manner or way. ## a. very large or great. ## a. well divided or proportioned, regular. ## a. well grown or fixed (root). ## a. confident, cheerful, n. adv. ## [1] m. great extent, prolixity. ## [2] a. very extensive or diffuse, very strong or mighty; n. adv. ## a. well done or arranged; well provided with (instr.). ## m. well arranged performance (of a play); abstr. %<-tà>% f.* ## a. manly or having many men (heroes). ## n. manliness, heroism; abundance of men or heroes. ## [1] f. excellent praise or hymn. ## [2] a. well praising or praised. ## m. a beautiful tree. ## a. well rolling (waggon). ## a. well rounded or well behaved; n. impers. well done (w. instr.). ## f. good conduct. ## a. jocund, merry. ## n. %% f. a good rain. ## [1] a. having good knowledge. ## [2] a. easy to be gained. ## a. = prec. ## f. %<ã>% desirous, longing. ## a. sitting at a good loom. ## m. N. of a mountain. ## [1] m. a beautiful dress. ## [2] a. beautifully dressed. ## a. = prec. (lit. dwelling in fine clothes).* ## a. very clear or manifest; n. adv. ## a. ruling well; religious, pious, virtuous; m. & f. %<à>% a man's & woman's name. ## a. well-wishing, blessing. ## a. well-wishing, blessing. ## a. well sounding (flute).* ## adv. accurately, carefully. ## adv. accurately, carefully. ## a. affording a good refuge. ## a. = prec.; n. good refuge. ## a. worthy of praise; f. good praise or recitation. @<[Page 629]>@ ## a. quite extinguished or appeased, very quiet or placid. ## a. well learned or taught. ## a. having beautiful cheeks or jaws. ## a. well growing (in the womb). ## f. good aid. ## m. a good scholar.* ## a. very cold. ## a. = prec.; n. as subst. ## n. a good character; a. of good character. ## = prec. a. ## = prec. a. ## a. shining brightly. ## a. shining brightly. ## a. very gracious or kind. ## a. very gracious or kind. ## a. beautifully shining. ## a. well hearing or much heard of, famous, celebrated. ## a. splendid, beautiful. ## a. splendid, beautiful. ## a. hearing well or = seq. a. ## a. well heard or much heard of i.e. very famous or celebrated; m. N. of an ancient medical author. ## f. a good hearing (ear). ## f. %<ã>% having beautiful hips. ## a. willingly hearing. ## a. very smooth. ## a. close, tight; exactly fitting, well tallying. ## a. well sounding or of good renown, celebrated. ## n. a well sounding speech. ## a. good friend. ## a. easy to be obtained. ## a. easy to be obtained. ## a. easy, comfortable (to sit in or ride on). ## [1] a. beautiful, splendid; f. %<à>% beauty. ## [2] n. a good year. ## a. easy to be mastered or won. ## a. easily obtaining or procuring. ## m. a good charioteer. ## a. hollow; n. hole, cavity. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to prec. adj. ## a. well extracted or prepared (Soma). ## f. good birth or procreation. ## a. fast asleep; n. = seq. f. ## f. deep sleep, %<-vat>% adv. as in deep sleep. ## f. desire to sleep, sleepiness. ## a. wishing to sleep, sleepy. ## %<(mna)>% a. very gracious or favourable; f. %<à>% a cert. artery on the neck. ## [1] a. very exciting or well extracted. ## [2] f. easily bringing forth (children). ## f. = prec. ## a. having a good missile; m. N. of a Gandharva etc., f. %<à>% N. of a princess. ## m. %<à>% f. a cert. Soma-vessel; f. also N. of a river. ## a. highly praised. ## a. highly praised. ## f. right or high praise. ## a. shrilling, shouting. ## adv. well, all right, very much, indeed. ## %% v run, flow. ## a. pressing or offering Soma. ## a. well restrained or governed; having self-control. ## a. holding fast; much excited or enraged. ## a. much agitated. ## a. well dressed or armed; richly furnished with (--ø). ## a. well covered or dressed; well hidden or secret; well surrounded by or furnished with (instr.). ## a. well sharpened, very sharp (lit. & fig.). ## a. well arranged or prepared; well perfected or completed. ## a. well joined or knit, compact, solid, firm. ## f. a woman's name. ## a. well kept or restrained. ## a. well made or prepared, hospitably received, highly honoured. ## a. resolute, courageous. ## f. %<ã>% very like or similar. ## a. pleasant to look at. ## a. well loaden (waggon); well arranged or decorated; very fit or suitable, very intent, entirely concentrated upon one thing. @<[Page 630]>@ ## a. well kindled or lighted. ## a. very much wished for, welcome.* ## a. thoroughly perfect; very copious or abundant; very rich or wealthy. ## a. well thriven, richly furnished, (high grown*). ## a. wholly crushed. ## a. wholly confounded. ## f. N. of a river. ## a. entirely complete. ## a. having good assistants. ## a. having good assistants. ## n. a good evening. ## a. entirely white, snow-white. ## a. thoroughly successful or satisfied. ## a. having the hair well parted or divided, fair-haired (woman). ## a. very pleasant or comfortable; n. adv. ## a. very happy or comfortable. ## f. a good or faithful wife. ## a. being well or comfortable. ## a. quite well or comfortable.* ## a. well-established; also = %%. ## f. a beautiful place. ## a. well-established, firm, constant. ## a. very lovely or tender. ## a. sounding well or loud; n. adv. ## n. a hearty welcome. ## a. well-tasted, sweet; %<-toya>% a. containing sweet water. ## a. easy to be beaten or killed. ## a. well invoked or invoking; n. good invocation. ## a. fit for a good invocation. ## a. having beautiful or skilful hands. ## a. clever with the hands. ## a. very fit, agreeable, or useful, wholly satisfied or satiated. ## a. rightly sacrificed or adored; n. right sacrifice. ## m. a friend or friends. ## f. %<-ttva>% n. friendship. ## m. f. friendly, friend; m. also ally. ## a. good-hearted; superl. %<-tama>%. ## m. slaying a friend. ## m. a good sacrificer. ## m. a man's name. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## %%) v pp. %%1 & %% (q.v.) generate, beget, bring forth, enliven, impel, set in motion. -- ## sent or drive away. ## consecrate for (acc.), endow with (instr.). #<à># hurt upon (dat.), send, bestow, procure. ## drive away, remove. ## bring forth, produce, impel, set in motion, cause, bid. ## beget, bring forth, produce. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] m. f. begetter, father or mother; a. --ø begetting, producing. ## m. hog, pig (Så-maker); f. %<-rã>% sow. ## a. well spoken or recited; n. good recitation (also %%), Vedic hymn. ## m. the recitation of a verse or hymn. ## a. reciting a verse or hymn. ## f. a good speech or word. ## a. fine, small, minute, subtile, intangible, inconceivable, atomic; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## f. abstr. to seq. ## a. sharp-sighted, sagacious. ## f. sharp sight, penetration. ## a. having little feet; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. subtile element (ph.). ## a. sagacious. ## a. sagacious. ## m. subtile object (ph.). ## n. the subtile body (ph.). ## f. %% indicating, betraying (gen. or --ø); m. informer, denouncer, N. of a man. ## (f. %<ã>%) n. (& f. %<à>%) indicating, announcing, manifesting. ## a. to be indicated. ## %% v pp. %% indicate, show, manifest, betray. -- ## = S. ## a. to be found out. ## f. needle, sting, any pointed object i.g., pointer i.e. index (in books); a kind of military array. ## f. needle, sting, any pointed object i.g., pointer i.e. index (in books); a kind of military array. ## a. very thick or dense (lit. to be pierced with a needle). @<[Page 631]>@ ## a. very thick or dense (lit. to be pierced with a needle). ## m. informer, denouncer. ## m. a stinging insect. ## [1] n. point of a needle. ## f. %<ã>%2 needle-mouthed, pointed; m. a kind of insect or bird. ## adv. very loud. ## a. to be indicated. ## n. point of a needle. ## m. charioteer, a kind of herald or bard; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## n. bird, production; impurity from birth etc. -- m. n. quicksilver; f. %% a woman recently delivered. ## n. food from any impure person (cf. prec.). ## n. food from any impure person (cf. prec.). ## m. the son of a charioteer, E. of Karõa. ## m. the son of a charioteer, E. of Karõa. ## m. the son of a charioteer, E. of Karõa. ## [1] f. pressing out the Soma or the place for it. ## [2] f. birth, production, origin, offspring, progeny. ## n. food from a woman recently delivered. ## f. gestation, pregnancy. ## n. thread, cord, esp. the sacred cord worn by the first three classes; string, wire; line, brief rule or a book of such rules. ## m. the author of a Såtra work. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## m. thread-holder, carpenter or stagemanager, director (f. %<-rã>%). ## m. = prec. (d.). ## %% v pp. %% put together, arrange, make into a Såtra. -- #<à & samà># bring about, perform, compose. ## drive away, remove. ## m. the thread-soul (ph.). ## a. furnished with strings; m. stagemanager, director. ## f. genitals (of the cow). ## %% v lead straight on, keep agoing; put in order, arrange, bring about; finish, kill, destroy. -- ## finish, kill, destroy. ## m. receptacle of water, well; mud of a dried pool; a kind of soup; cook, abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## n. the art of cooking. ## f. %<à & ã>% leading well, putting in order; finishing, destroying (n. as subst.). ## a. streaming, flowing over. ## a. streaming, flowing over. ## f. kitchen. ## a. belonging to a pool. ## n. flower; f. %<à>% a kind of plaited basket or dish; slaughter-bench or house, butchery; the killing of a living creature. ## f. %<ã>% beautiful, pleasant, charming, joyous. ## m. pl. butchers, oilmanufacturers, and distillers (or venders) of spirituous liquors. ## m. the guilt of killing animals. ## a. flying round a butchery (vulture).* ## a. kept in slaughter-house (meat). ## m. butcher, flesh-seller. ## m. butcher, flesh-seller. ## m. son, offspring; p. %%. ## a. joyous, friendly, kind; hearty i.e. true (speech). -- f. %<à>% joy, mirth, jubilation; friendliness, heartiness, truth (opp. %%). ## f. %% joyous. ## a. = prec. ## m. soup, broth. ## m. a cook (soup-maker). ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## a. easily accessible. ## a. easily accessible. ## a. easily accessible. ## m. the taste of soup. ## a. easily tottered to. ## m. a good means or expedient. ## a. easily accessible. ## a. well fed. ## a. & n. = %%. ## a. having & wishing for good pasturage. ## a. having & wishing for good pasturage. ## m. the sun. ## a. radiant as the sun. @<[Page 632]>@ ## m. the planet Saturn (son of the sun).* ## m. impeller, inciter; sacrifice-master ( = %% q.v.); chief, lord i.g.; a great scholar or sage. ## %% v heed, care for (acc. or gen.). ## a. to be heeded or cared for. ## a. trodden. ## f. channel (for water); a tubular vessel serving as a candle-stick. ## f. channel (for water); a tubular vessel serving as a candle-stick. ## a. being in tubes or channels. ## m. the sun or its deity; f. %% the Sun personified as a female, a cert. hymn of the Rigveda. ## m. a sun-beam. ## m. the sun-stone (lit. -beloved, a fabulous gem, cf. %%). ## m. the planet Saturn (son of the sun). ## m. the planet Saturn (son of the sun). ## a. = seq. 2. ## [1] n. the heat of the sun. ## [2] a. radiant or hot as the sun. ## a. whose skin or external appearance is as bright as the sun. ## a. whose skin or external appearance is as bright as the sun. ## m. sun-beam. ## m. E. of the Acvins, Yama, & the planet Saturn (cf. %%); f. %<ã>% E. of the Yamunà. ## a. bright as the sun. ## n. the orb of the sun. ## n. the orb of the sun. ## [1] m. a ray of the sun. ## [2] a. sun-rayed. ## m. the solar race (of kings); %<-÷ya>% a. belonging to it. ## a. sunny, solar. ## a. radiant or glorious as the sun. ## a. sun-coloured. ## m. Sunday. ## a. sun-like. ## m. T. of an astronomical work. ## m. du. sun and moon. ## m. the heat of the sun. ## m. du. sun and moon. ## m. sunset. ## a. brought by the (setting) sun; m. %<(ñatithi)>% an evening guest. ## m. %<-na>% n. sunrise. ## f. a bringing forth (children). @<[Page 633]>@ ## %% v pp. %% (--ø act. & pass.), & %% (q.v.) run, glide, flow, hasten, speed (w. %% run a race); go to, pass over (acc.). C. %% cause to run or flow, (liquify, melt*), set in motion; M. %% begin to flow. D. %% wish to run. I. %% run hither and thither. -- ## flow or run towards, go along or after, follow, conform one's self to (acc.). C. bid follow, pursue. ## glide down from (abl.); roll back %<(pa÷càt>%, waggon); go off, cease, pass away. C. remove, take off or out. ## go asunder, withdraw. ## flow upon (acc.). ## run or flow near, approach (as friend or foe); visit (esp. of lovers). C. lead to, bring together with (acc.); M. (follow, persecute*), give an appointment or make a love-visit. ## descend; withdraw from (abl.); (C. put to flight*). #<à># run near, come; attack (acc.). ## run away. C. drive away or asunder, cast off, remove, dismiss, give up. %% go off; C. drive away. ## send away, dismiss. ## come near, approach, visit (cf. ##; resort to (acc.). ## flow out, come forth, appear. C. turn out, expel, remove. ## = prec. ## run away. ## flow or run around, circumambulate (acc.), spread everywhere. ## go forth, spread, appear, begin (also P.), set out, go towards (acc.), pass away. C. stretch forth or out, expose, divulge. ## extend farther. ## C. stretch out, draw asunder. ## rush against (acc.); go back, return. C. bring back, remove, replace. ## run asunder, spread (M. w. %% open or unveil itself); part with (instr.); come from (abl. or %%), rush against (acc.). C. send forth. ## rush forth; run away, escape. ## flow together, go about, roam, wander (esp. from one existence to another). C. cause to wander or to be return bring together, introduce, fix in (loc.); put off, defer. ## stream together. -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## m. missile, lance. ## poss. to prec. ## poss. to prec. ## poss. to prec. ## a. holding a lance in the hand. ## m. n. the corner of the mouth. ## m. n. the corner of the mouth. ## n. %% f. the same. ## a. = %% etc. ## a. = %% etc. ## a. = %% etc. ## m. %% f. jackal. ## f. way, path. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) let loose, hurl, throw, pour out, emit, send forth; create, produce, beget, make; procure, bestow; use, employ. C. %%. D. %% wish to let loose, M. (A.) wish to create. -- ## hurl off, let loose, give up, dismiss, give leave (acc.); deliver, free from (2 acc.); yield, grant, bestow; M. create beyond or as something higher. ## let loose, dismiss, pour out; deliver, grant, bestow; create after (acc.). ## add to, mingle with (loc.). ## hurl upon (acc.), let loose, give free, deliver, abandon, promise, grant, bestow. ## shoot off, pour out, let flow, give up %<(pràõàn)>%, deliver over, grant, bestow; send away, dismiss (M. abdicate); remit, pardon; place in, fix on (loc.). ## dismiss, send forth to (acc.), let loose, let go (the reins). ## shoot off, admit (esp. the calf to the cow), give over to (acc.). ## hurl upon (gen.), set down, send away, dismiss; hang or fix on (loc.). ## hurl upon (loc.), let loose, let go, abandon, omit. #<à># shoot hither, pour in or out, admit (esp. to copulation). ## hang, fasten to (loc.), entrust to (loc.). ## cast, hurl, pour out, shed, take off, lay down, depose, place in (loc.); stretch out, expand, open, set free, send forth, dismiss, give up; relinquish, abandon, despise, repudiate, renounce, resign; omit, pass over; entrust, commit; produce, create. ## hurl, send forth, utter, throw down, cast away, take off; dismiss, set free, let go, relinquish, abandon, expose; deliver up, hand over. ## hurl, cast, let flow, pour upon; send or bring to (acc. or dat.); admit, add, augment; affect or visit with (instr.), vex, plague. ## pour out, let flow, set free, dismiss, deliver from (abl.), separate, remove. ## let run or flow, open, set free, indulge, give up, resign, quit, abandon. ## hurl against (lit. & fig.), send back. ## throw, shoot, hurl (lit. & fig.), pour out, send forth, dismiss, emit, utter; let loose, set free, deliver from (abl.); cast away, relinquish, abandon; despise, repudiate, renounce, resign, M. cease from (abl.); yield, grant, bestow; create, produce. C. hurl, send forth, emit, utter, set free, leave alone, spare avoid, shun; abandon, expose; yield, grant, bestow, hand over (loc.); create, produce. ## shoot at (acc.). ## shoot or throw with (instr.); bring together, mix, unite (M. P. refl.); endow or furnish with (instr.); create. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] (--ø) letting loose, emitting, hurling, casting; creating, producing. ## m. a kind of bird. ## m. a man's name. ## m. an elephant-driver's hook; f. %% or %% sickle, poss. %%. ## running, hastening (--ø). ## a. & n. running. ## f. road, path, way, course, wandering (esp. of the soul). ## n. running, flowing. ## f. %% running, hastening. @<[Page 634]>@ ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) creep, crawl, glide. C. %% & D. %% only --ø; I. %% creep to and fro. -- ## glide along or over (acc.). ## glide over (acc.). ## glide after or along, approach (acc.). ## approach. ## move off, recede. ## steal upon (acc.). ## glide down (of the setting sun); steal upon, cover gradually (acc.). ## glide after. ## approach gently. ## creep into (acc.). #<à># creep near. ## creep forth. ## creep out or up, rise (lit. & fig.); move gently on. D. wish to rise. ## creep forth. ## arise, appear, begin. ## go gently to, steal upon, creep or fall into (acc.); move on, come near, approach (also sexually). ## approach. ## creep out. ## go round, roam through. ## creep near or into, steal upon (acc.), move on, break forth, spread, proceed. ## creep back or into. ## move about or along (acc.); move asunder, dispense, spread, expand. ## creep along or into (acc.); move onward, approach. ## creep after. ## creep near, steal upon (acc.). ## a. crept out of (abl.) or into (loc.); *n. the spot where some one has crept. ## a. slippery, fatty, smooth. ## m. N. of a demon. ## m. N. of an Asura. ## m. a kind of animal. ## a. let loose, hurled, cast, created, produced; joined or connected with (--ø); covered with, full of (instr.), resolute on (loc. or dat.). ## f. letting loose, emission, creation (abstr. & concr.), production; nature, character; spending, liberality. ## m. creator. ## m. sprinkling, watering, out-pouring, effusion, gush. ## m. who sprinkles or impregnates. ## a. & n. pouring out, sprinkling. ## m. watering pot. ## a. binding, fettering; m. band, fetter; dam, weir, bridge, boundary, barrier, limit. ## m. the building of a dam or bridge, T. of a poem in Pràkrit. ## m. who binds or fetters. ## f. weariness, dejectedness. ## a. driving, scaring. ## f. hedge-hog, porcupine. ## a. defeating armies; m. N. of a son of Kçùõa etc. ## [1] f. missile, weapon. ## [2] f. line of battle, army. ## n. the front of an army. ## n. a component part of an army. ## %% m. soldier. ## a. swift as an arrow. ## m. leader or chief of an army. ## m. chief of an army, general. ## -> = %%. ## n. the front of an army. ## m. leader of an army. ## a. along with Indra. ## a. with a rainbow. ## a. having (with) the organs of sense. ## a. caused by a weapon (death); m. spearman, warrior. ## a. jealous, envious. ## m. robber, waylayer. ## %% v %<(sevati)>%, pp. %% stay by (acc. or loc.), inhabit, frequent, visit; serve, revere, worship; attend upon, devote one's self to (acc.); practise, use, employ, enjoy (also sexually). C. %% serve, worship. -- ## stay or dwell in; wait on, reverence. #<à># = S. ## devote one's self to (acc.), practise, use, employ. ## = S. ## worship, revere. ## (%<ùevate>%) stay in, have intercourse with (loc.); inhabit, visit, frequent, etc. = S. ## (%<ùevate & sevate>%) visit, follow, obey, revere; practise, like. ## be together, stay at or with, dwell in, frequent, visit etc. = S. -- Cf. %%. ## (--ø) inhabiting, serving, revering, practising; m. inhabitant etc. ## [1] n. sewing; seam, suture. ## [2] n. following, serving, revering, practising, frequenting, using, employing (mostly --ø). ## a. to be followed etc. (v. prec.). ## f. visit, service, attendance, worship, devotion to, use, practice, employment; sexual intercourse with (gen. or --ø). @<[Page 635]>@ ## a. clever in service. ## m. the duty or rule of service. ## [1] a. to be sewn. ## [2] a. to be inhabited, practised, honoured, served, taken care of. ## a. & m. serving, worshipping, practising; servant etc. ## a. serving, following, revering, inhabiting, enjoying carnally, practising, using, employing. ## a. to be served etc. (v. prec.). ## m. a cert. dry substance & a cert. organ in the belly. ## f. %<ã>% relating to a lion, leonine. ## f. %<ã>% sandy, consisting or made of sand. n. (a. --ø f. %<à>%) sandy soil, sandbank, poss. %<-tin>%. ## f. %<ã>% furnished with an ornament consisting of a single string of pearls. ## n. commandership. ## n. commandership. ## a. belonging to an army; m. soldier, warrior. ## dye with minium. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to the sea or to the Indus; m. pl. the inhabitants of the country near the Indus, m. n. a kind of rock-salt (found in this country). ## m. a lump of salt. ## m. a lump of salt. ## a. relating to an army; m. soldier, n. army (also m.), camp. ## m. %<ã>% f. a kind of domestic servant, a mixed tribe or caste. ## a. furnished with provender. ## m. a buffalo. ## m. a cert. plant & a cert insect. ## a. leaden. ## a. leaden. ## a. taking breath; adv. ## a. to be borne. ## m. who bears or endures. ## m. pressing or pouring out the Soma. ## m. who presses out the Soma. ## a. longing, regretful. ## a. = prec., n. adv. ## a. to be pressed out. ## a. ironical, sarcastic; n. adv. ## a. festive, joyous, w. %% n. a festival day. ## a. energetic, resolute; n. adv. ## a. full of desire or longing for (loc., acc. w. %%, or --ø). ## a. haughty, arrogant. ## a. high, elevated. ## a. with water, containing water. ## f. %<ã>% born from the same womb; m. %<(ñbhràtç)>% & f. %<ã>% such a brother and sister. ## m. brotherly love. ## f. %<à>% = %%, f. %<ã>%. ## m. = %%. ## a. zealous, energetic. ## a. agitated, restless; n. adv. ## a. mad, insane. ## a. with the implement. ## a. beneficial. ## a. polite, deferential; n. adv. ## a. moistened, wet. ## a. laughing, sarcastic. ## m. a cert. mixed caste. ## n. stairs, a ladder; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. having sandals or shoes. ## a. (nom. %<-nat>%) the same. ## m. N. of an ancient poet. ## a. longing for Sobhari (v. prec.). ## m. the Soma (plant or juice, often personified as a god); the moon or the god of the moon. ## m. N. of a Rishi etc.; pl. N. of a people. f. %% N. of a crow. ## a. desirous of Soma. ## n. N. of a place of pilgrimage. ## m. a man's name. ## m. the god of the moon; N. of an author etc. ## a. holding or containing Soma. ## m. who presses or offers the Soma. ## a. Soma-drinking. ## m. lord of the Soma or of the moon. ## n. Soma-leaf. ## n. Soma-time. ## a. = %%; superl. %<-tama>%. ## n. Soma-vessel. ## [1] n. abstr. to seq. @<[Page 636]>@ ## [2] a. Soma-drinking. ## a. = prec. ## a. = prec. ## m. Soma-keeper. ## f. a drinking of Soma (only dat.). ## m. %<-peya>% n. = prec. ## a. partaking of a draught of Soma. ## a. bearing Soma on the back. ## a. radiant as the moon; m. & f. %<à>% a man's & woman's name. ## a. bringing Soma. ## %<(màd)>% a. drunk with Soma. ## m. abstr. to prec. ## m. a Soma-sacrifice. ## m. a Soma-sacrifice. ## a. offering Soma. ## m. keeper of the Soma. ## f. %<-j¤ã>% having Soma as king. ## m. N. of a man. ## [1] n. a form of Soma. ## [2] a. Soma-formed. ## a. smeared with Soma. ## m. the lunar race of kings. ## a. belonging to the lunar race. ## a. belonging to the lunar race. ## a. having or containing Soma. ## a. glorious as Soma. ## a. vomiting Soma. ## m. seller of Soma. ## a. gladdened by Soma. ## a. excited by Soma. ## m. a man's name. ## a. having Soma as chief. ## a. having Soma as friend. ## a. Soma-water. ## m. Soma-pressing. ## a. wherefrom Soma is pressed. ## a. pressing Soma. ## f. pressing of Soma. ## f. pressing of Soma. ## a. = %%. ## a. robbing Soma. ## a. robbing Soma. ## m. Soma-stem or moon-beam. ## a. eating Soma. ## m. du. Soma and Påùan. ## a. sprinkled with Soma. ## m. du. Soma and Rudra. ## a. desiring Soma. ## f. containing Soma. ## f. Soma-sacrifice. ## a. having or offering Soma. ## f. Soma-sacrifice. ## a. having to do with Soma, consisting of Soma etc.; m. Soma-offerer. ## a. mixed with alkaline earth. ## a. turbaned. ## f. heat, warmth. ## a. hot, warm. ## f. %<ã>% relating to a hog. ## n. easiness of performance, facility. ## n. tenderness, delicacy. ## n. tenderness, delicacy. ## n. well-doing. ## n. minuteness, subtility. ## n. welfare, comfort, joy, bliss. ## f. %<ã>% Buddhistic; m. a Buddhist. ## a. sweet-scented, fragrant; n. a white (or blue) water-lily. ## n. odour, perfume. ## n. goodness, benevolence. ## m. E. of Lomaharùaõa (patron. from %%). ## [1] a. relating to Soma-pressing. ## [2] a. relating to a charioteer, n. his office. ## a. consisting of threads or belonging to a Såtra. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to Indra; f. %<ã>% a cert. ceremony. ## a. brotherly; n. brotherly relation. ## %<(ñvidyut)>% f. lightning; N. of sev. women. ## %<(ñvidyut)>% f. lightning; N. of sev. women. ## m. a patron. name. ## n. a plastered or whitewashed mansion; any great house or palace. ## m. son of Sudhanvan, pl. E. of the Ribhus. ## n. honesty. ## m. butcher; n. %<(ñmàüsa)>% butcher's meat. ## m. butcher or hunter. ## n. beauty, splendour, nobility. ## %<(sauparõa)>%, f. %<ã>% relating to the falcon etc. ## a. relating to sleep, nocturnal; n. = seq. ## m. nocturnal attack on (--ø). @<[Page 637]>@ ## n. possession of good offspring. ## m. %<ã>% f. son & daughter of Subala (øakuni & Gàndhàrã). ## m. %<ã>% f. = prec. ## n. N. of a mythical city. ## n. happiness, loveliness, beauty. ## n. condition of happiness. ## m. metron. of Abhimanyu. ## n. = %%. ## f. an auspicious or tutelary deity. ## n. good brotherhood, fraternity. ## a. relating to Soma. ## m. patron. from Somadatta. ## f. %<ã>% relating to flowers, flowery; n. pleasure, satisfaction, cheerfulness (also m.), benevolence, kindness, favour. ## a. causing pleasure or satisfaction; n. cheerfulness, mirth. ## f. %<ã>% relating to, Soma. ## m. metron. of Lakùmaõa; n. friendship. ## m. = prec.; du. L. & øatrughna. ## m. N. of a poet. ## m. N. of a poet. ## (cf. %%) f. moonshine. ## n. mirth, joy. ## (f. %%) relating or consecrated to Soma, consisting of S., i.g. Soma-; Soma- or moon-like, auspicious, gentle, dear (esp. voc. %% my dear); m. pl. a class of Manes. ## f. %<-tva>% n. gentleness, mildness. ## a. of gentle aspect. ## f. %<-mnã>% having a lovely name. ## a. friendly, mild towards (gen.). ## a. of a pleasant form. ## a. of a pleasant form. ## m. a patron. name. ## [1] a. consisting of spirituous liquor. ## f. %<ã>%2 relating to the sun, solar; m. a worshipper of the sun. ## a. sweet-smelling; f. %<ã>% a cow (daughter of Surabhi); n. odour, fragrance. ## m. %<ã>% f. bull, cow. ## n. odour, fragrance. ## n. good government, p. %<-vant>%. ## a. coming from Suràùñra; m. pl. the inhabitants of Suràùñra. ## a. coming from Suràùñra; m. pl. the inhabitants of Suràùñra. ## a. relating to spirituous liquor. ## (f. %%) a. belonging to the sun. ## a. celestial. ## a. relating to sound. ## f. %<ã & à>% golden. ## n. horse-race or = %%. ## m. guardian of a harem. ## m. guardian of a harem. ## f. %<ã>% relating or consecrated to (Agni) Sviùñakçt. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## n. faith, devotion. ## n. the correct formation of grammatical forms. ## n. peace, conciliation. ## n. goodness of nature or character. ## a. having a good renown; n. loud praise, glory, contest. ## n. a cert. sun-beam. ## n. good condition, excellence. ## n. affection, friendship. ## n. affection, friendship. ## n. satiety, satisfaction; kindness, friendliness. ## a. coming from a friend, a friend's; m. a friend; n. = seq. ## n. friendship, affection. ## %% v pp. %% leap, spring, spurt; drop, be spilled, fall; leap upon i.e. cover, impregnate. C. %% pour out, spill; omit, neglect. I. %% leaping (of frogs). -- ## %<(ska & ùka)>% leap upon or over, fall down. ## (%%) leap upon (for copulation). ## spring or spurt down; spring towards or upon, attack, overpower. ## spring down, in, or out; meet with, encounter. ## S. & C. assail. #<à># leap, resort to, depend on (acc.); also = ## attack, assail. ## (%%) leap about (also I. %%); spill, scatter. ## spring forth, down, upon (acc.); spurt, drop, fall; attack, assail. ## drop or spring off. -- Cf. %%. ## m. hopper, jumper; aggressor, assailant; N. of the god of war. ## m. the being spilt. @<[Page 638]>@ ## m. son of Skanda i.e. thief. ## n. T. of a Puràõa. ## n. leaping upon, impregnation. ## m. shoulder, stem or trunk of a tree; section, chapter of a book, mass, multitude, a whole or aggregate. ## m. the region of the shoulder. ## a. having a stem (stems). ## n. shoulder-blade. ## n. ramification, branches or top of a tree. ## m. head-quarters (lit. the stem's i.e. the king's guard). ## a. having a (strong) stem. ## a. relating to the shoulders. ## %% v -> %%. ## (compar.) supporting well. ## %% v or %%, pp. %% prop, support, fix; stop, restrain, obstruct. C. %% = S. -- #<à># fix in or at (loc.). ## hold up by supports. ## hold stand against; lean upon (acc.). ## %<(ùka)>% fix, establish; C. the same. -- Cf. %% (add.). ## m. prop, support, pillar. ## a. whose gifts are firm (like pillars). ## n. %% (nom. %%) = %%. ## %% v stir (tr.), rake up (fire), pick (teeth). I. %% rake together, accumulate. ## -> %%. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) stumble, totter, waver, stammer, folter, eor, fail. C. %% cause to falter (voice). ## = S. ## m. stumbling, tottering. ## n. the same; blunder, fault, error, loss. ## n. the same; blunder, fault, error, loss. ## %% v mostly %%, pp. %% (q.v.) thunder, roar, sound. -- ## = S. ## m. the breast of a woman. ## f. nipple (breast-point). ## m. (a child's) taking of the breast. ## m. n. bosom (slope of the breasts). ## m. roaring of the lion. ## m. roaring of the lion. ## f. %<ã>% breast-sucking, a suckling. ## a. = prec. ## a. = prec. ## n. the sucking of the breast. ## m. a thick (lit. weight of a) breast. ## n. the room between the breasts. ## a. rushing along with thunder. ## m. thunder. ## n. covering of the bosom. ## n. = %%. ## m. a full (lit. fulness of a) breast. ## n. covering of the bosom. ## a. thundering; n. thunder. ## n. covering of the bosom. ## n. (m.) the milk in a woman's breast. ## m. leaving off the mother's milk, weaning. ## m. bunch, esp. of flowers. ## a. stiff, rigid, immovable, n. adv. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% f. ## m. N. of a lion (stiff-eared). ## a. having immovable i.e. unwinking eyes. ## make rigid or stiff. ## m. rigidity, immobility. ## m. bunch, esp. grass-bunch. ## m. bunch, esp. grass-bunch. ## a. bushy, tufty. ## adv. by bunches. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. bushy. ## m. elephant (delighting in grassbunches). @<[Page 639]>@ ## %% v %<(ti)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) prop, support, uphold, make firm or steady; M. become firm or rigid. C. %% (%<-ti>%), pp. %% (q.v.) prop, support, uphold, make firm or steady; M. become firm or rigid. C. %% = S., the latter also = make stiff or lame, paralyze, stun, obstruct, suppress. -- ## (%<ùña>%) fix, fasten, prop, support, intr. lean upon (acc.); seize, take prisoner, obstruct, shut up. ## (%<ùña>%) surround. ## (%<ùña>%) raise up (fig.); lean upon (acc.). ## (%%) prop up, fix, establish. C. lift up, raise (lit. & fig.); excite, impel. ## erect, uphold, support. ## (%<ùña>%) hold against, M. intr. ## (%<ùña>%) fix, establish, raise (lit. & fig.), make firm, stiff, or immovable, stop, obstruct; lean upon (acc.). C. stop, hold back. ## confirm, strengthen, make stiff or rigid, stop, suppress. C. the same. ## confirm, strengthen. -- Cf. %%. ## m. post, column, prop, support (lit. & fig.); fixedness, stiffness, immobility; obstruction, hindrance, suppression; arrogance, haughtiness. ## a. stopping, restraining. ## (f. %<ã>%) & n. laming, paralyzing, fixing, stopping, restraining. ## m. N. of an elephant (pillarbreaker).* ## a. having posts or columns; fixing, stopping; haughty, arrogant. ## become (as immovable as) a post. ## m. stratum, layer. ## n. strewing, scattering. ## f. (nom. %<-rãs>%) barren, not bearing, esp. a cow or heifer. ## m. strewing, scattering (only loc.). ## a. to be thrown down. ## m. praise, hymn, song. ## m. praise, hymn, song. ## n. praising, celebrating. ## (nom. sgl.) thundering or mighty. ## m. praiser. ## a. to be praised. ## m. thief. ## m. praise; %<-ka>% a. & m. praising, praiser. ## m. pl. servants, dependants. ## %% v proceed, stride. -- ## mount, ascend. ## rise. ## a. house-protecting. ## only pp. %% stiff, motionless, inactive; n. adv. or as abstr. (also %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n.). ## f. standing or stagnant water. ## a. lazy, slow. ## a. spread, scattered, strewed. ## a. whose sacrificial straw is strewed. ## %% v %<(stavãti stuvate stuvati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) praise, extol, celebrate, sing, chant. C. %% praise, %% cause to praise. D. %% wish to praise. -- ## (%<ùñauti>%), ## (%<ùñauti>%), ## (%<ùñauti>%) = S. ## praise; put forward, commence, begin; also = %% mention. ## sing praises. ## sing or praise (together). ## praise, extol. -- Cf. %%. (%% m. &) %% f. lock or tuft of wool or %%1%% (%% m. &) %% f. lock or tuft of wool or hair; poss. %%. ## f. praise, eulogy. ## f. praise, eulogy. ## a. praised; n. praise or = seq. ## n. song of praise. ## a. to be praised, praiseworthy. ## m. tuft of hair, top-knot. ## %%1 v %<(te)>% utter a sound, shout, exult, warble, etc. -- ## follow in shouting. ## add by shouting. ## separate by sounds. ## shout around. ## incite by shouting. ## shout in return, re-echo. ## [2] f. shout, exultation. ## a. shouting, exulting. ## m. top, esp. of the head, tuft of hair; heap or pile of earth, a Buddhist tomb. ## %%1 v %<(starati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) strew (esp. the sacrificial straw), spread out; strew over, cover; throw down, overthrow. D. %% wish to throw down. -- ## strew, cover. #<à># strew, spread, expand; cover, smear. ## strew over. ## lay or pour over, (%<ñàjyam>%) form a coating with the sacrificial butter, cover or wrap with (instr.), strew, expand; (%<ñàjyam>%) pour the sacrificial butter over, ## throw down. ## strew around, cover, spread, expand. ## strew, scatter, spread out. ## spread or stretch out, expand, diffuse; also = C. %% amplify on (acc.). ## spread or expand (together), strew, cover. -- Cf. %<àstãrõa & àstçta upastãrõa prastãrõa vistãrõa & vistçta saüstãrõa & saüstçta>%. ## [2] (instr. pl. %%) star. ## f. spreading, covering. ## a. to be thrown down. @<[Page 640]>@ ## %% v crush. ## m. thief, robber; f. %<à>%. ## %% v steal, rob. ## n. theft, robbery. ## a. stealing, stealer of (--ø). ## m. thief, robber. ## n. theft, robbery. ## n. lameness, fixedness, immobility. ## m. drop; adj. small, insignificant, ø-- & n. a little; %<*stokena & stokàt>% in comp. w. a pp. hardly, just. Abstr. %% f., %% n. ## m. E. of the bird Càtaka (who lives on rain-drops). ## adv. drop by drop, sparingly. ## a. relating to drops (of ghee). ## a. relating to drops (of ghee). ## a. to be praised. ## m. praiser, worshipper. ## n. praise, hymn; a cert. kind of recitations (r.). ## a. relating to a Stotra. ## a. relating to a Stotra. ## m. shout, trill; p. %<-vant>%. ## m. praise, song of praise. ## a. consisting of Stomas. ## a. increasing (or delighting in) praise. ## a. offering or receiving praise. ## a. worthy of or relating to a song of praise. ## a. heavy, tardly, dull. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) coagulate, stiffen, thicken, strengthen (intr.). -- Cf. %%. ## a. coagulate, stiff, rigid. ## f. woman, wife, female (also of animals); a feminine or the feminine gender (g.). ## (--ø) woman, wife. ## f. a woman's hip. ## f. a woman's hip. ## a. desirous of women or of female children. ## n. the service of women. ## n. mother's milk. ## n. intercourse with women. ## a. murdering a (his) wife. ## a. murdering a (his) wife. ## m. womankind. ## f. bringing forth (only) females. ## a. ruled by a (his) wife. ## n. womanhood or the fem. gender (g.). ## a. hating woman, misogynist. ## a. hating woman, misogynist. ## n. a wife's (peculiar) property. ## m. the duty of or laws for woman; coition. ## m. the laws for man and wife. ## m. du. man and wife. ## a. having formerly been a woman. ## a. having formerly been a woman. ## m. suffix forming feminines. ## f. = %%. ## m. a slayer of women and children. ## m. the state or condition of a woman, womanhood. ## m. the state or condition of a woman, womanhood. ## f. %<ã>% womanly, womanish. ## %% v desire a woman. ## n. a jewel of a woman, E. of Lakùmã. ## [1] n. the female organ or the feminine gender (g.). ## [2] a. having the characteristics of a female; feminine (g.), abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. ruled by a woman. ## a. ruled by a woman. ## m. marriage (with a woman). ## m. cohabitation. ## m. a friend of women. ## f. = %%. ## m. intercourse with women. ## n. seduction or violation of a woman. ## m. matrimonial connection with a woman. ## m. the (carnal) enjoyment of a woman. ## f. the murder of a woman. ## m. the murderer of a woman. ## n. sacrifice offered by a woman. ## f. %<ã>% female, feminine, fond of women; n. womanhood, womankind, a multitude of women. ## m. embryo. ## n. birth of a female. ## m. subsisting on (the earnings or the prostitution of) a woman. @<[Page 641]>@ ## %<(ùñha)>% standing, living, being in, occupied with, devoted to (--ø). ## %% v pp. %% cover, hide, conceal. ## n. covering, hiding. ## m. hunch. ## m. hunch. ## a. levelled piece of ground prepared for a sacrifice, place, spot, ground i.g. ## f. abstr. to seq. ## f. abstr. to seq. ## a. lying on the bare ground. ## m. chief or governor of a district; architect. ## a. rugged, uneven, hump-backed; n. a hump. ## a. belonging to a hump (flesh). ## n. raised or dry ground, land (opp. water), earth, ground, place, spot; %% f. mound, eminence (also %%), ground, spot. ## n. %<-linã>% f. the flowering shrub. ## a. land-going, living on dry land. ## a. land-going, living on dry land. ## a. land-born, terrestrial. ## a. standing (being) on dry ground. ## a. alighted on the ground. ## -> %%. ## f. a local divinity. ## %% v take for dry land. ## a. lying on the bare ground. ## m. the thick end, the broad side. ## f. %<à & ã>% thick, broad, firm, massy, sturdy; full-grown, old, venerable. ## (superl.) thickest, grossest. ## (compar.) thicker, grosser, sturdier. ## adv. according to the place. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) stand, stay, stop, remain, wait; stand by (loc.), declare for (dat.); hold out or bear up against (gen. %<ñpuras>%); continue in a condition or action (nom., esp. of a pp.; ger., instr. or loc.), exist, be present; belong to (dat. or gen.); serve for (dat.); be turned to, rest on, abide in (loc.); enter, mount, ascend (acc.), spring or arise from (gen. or abl.); cease, desist from (abl.); remain unmentioned, be left aside (esp. imper.). C. %% cause to stand, stop, arrest, restrain; put, place, set in (loc. r. acc., w. %% subdue), appoint to (loc. or %%, r. acc.); commit, entrust to (loc. or %%); found, erect, build, establish; fix, settle, determine; make, render (2 acc.). D. %% wish to remain in (instr.). -- ## rise over; rule, master (acc.). ## stand upon, mount, ascend; stay, abide, be fixed or situated in (loc. or acc.); be founded or based upon (loc.); use, employ, show, betray; also = prec. ## direct, guide, rule, manage, carry on. ## stand still after or together with (loc. or acc.); stay, abide, sit down upon (acc.); follow, obey, conform one's self to, imitate, help, assist; carry on, practise, commit, perform, do. ## bar the way, obstruct, arrest. ## stand aloof, forsake (abl.). ## stand in the way of (acc.). ## set the foot upon, rise over, step towards or against (acc.), withstand, overcome. ## M. (A.) stand off, withdraw; be deprived of, miss (abl.); go down, descend; enter, come to (acc. or loc.); fall to one's (dat.) share; stop, stand still; abide or remain in (loc.); continue doing or being (ger., nom., or instr.); exist, be present; begin, undertake, determine. C. cause to stand, stop, restrain; let stand, leave behind; put, place, lay etc. in or on (loc.); establish, fix, settle; strengthen, comfort. ## M. become strong or firm; penetrate, pervade. C. excite, comfort. ## M. come back, return (w. %%); resist, oppose. C. w. %<àtmànam>% compose one's self. ## M. be separated, part from (abl.); stop, stay, remain; prepare for (dat.); be valid, pass for, appear as (nom.). ## C. stop, arrest; fasten, strengthen. #<à># stand on (loc.); mount, ascend; step into, enter; take one's place at, resort to (acc.); get to, partake of, enjoy (acc.); undergo, incur; take, choose, use, employ. M. accede to, acknowledge; stand by, set a value upon (loc.). C. cause to ascend or enter, introduce; cause to stay, keep back; put, place, lay; bring near, procure; fix in. fasten to (loc.). ## enter, ascend, attain (after one another). ## go to, have intercourse with (acc.); attend to, observe. ## step near; attend to, practise. ## ascend, resort to, enter, stop, stay; prepare for, set about, take to, choose, use, employ, practise, execute. ## stand up, rise (esp. from a sacrificial acts, i.e. finish, close), awake, appear, sprout, grow. M. raise one's self to, prepare for (dat. or loc.). C. cause to stand up, raise, scare up, awaken (from sleep or death); lift up, erect, establish; pull or draw out; send off, expel, incite, instigate, urge on, encourage. D. wish to rise. %% rise after, follow. ## rise towards, go to meet (acc.); begin, undertake. ## rise before or to meet, approach, go to (acc.). %% spring up, rise, appear. ## rise up to meet (acc.). ## rise up in different directions; turn from, give up (abl.); forget one's duty (M.). C. call in question, disagree about (acc.); alienate, remove, depose. ## rise (together), come out of, spring from (abl.); appear, become visible; go about to work, prepare for (loc. or infin.). C. cause or bid to rise, lift up, rouse, awaken. ## stand by, near, opposite, or round (acc.); come near, approach, resort to, attend on, serve, worship; present with (instr.); be present or at hand, be to one's disposal or fall to one's (acc. or gen.) share. C. cause to stand near or opposite (acc.); fetch, bring near. %% step near (after one another), approach (acc.). ## worship. C. bring near. ## stand around (acc.); attend with (instr.). ## M. stand opposite, attend on (acc.). ## stand near, approach, fall to one's lot (acc.). ## C. fix in (loc.). ## C. teach thoroughly (gen. of pers.). ## grow forth, rise from (abl.); bring to an end, accomplish, prepare, make ready. C. drive out; prepare, make ready. ## stand around or in the way; obstruct, hinder; be left, remain. ## A. (M.) rise, stand upright, stand before (acc.); M. be up or awake, (A.) set out to go, depart from (abl.), betake one's self to (acc. %<ñprati>% or loc.). C. send out, dismiss, banish, put away. ## rise above (acc.), be prominent. ## set out after (acc.), follow; C. send after. ## go out in pursuit of, have in view (acc. %<ñprati>%), prevail over (acc.). C. drive out (cattle). ## M. (A.) rise or set out (in various directions); go asunder, spread, expand. ## M. stand or step together (before the altar); set out to go, betake one's self to (acc. or loc.). ## stand, stay, remain; stand still or firm, be established or founded upon (loc.); get a place or foothold, thrive, prosper; withstand, resist; spread over (acc.). C. set up, erect, fix, support; place in or upon, appoint to (loc.); present, offer, entrust or commit to (loc.). ## get on, thrive or prosper after (acc.). ## apply to (loc.). ## M. (A.) stand apart, go asunder, be spread in or over (acc.); part with or be separated from (abl.); stand firm, not budge. C. spread, extend. ## M. spread over, pervade (acc.). ## M.(A.) stand by, remain with (loc., w. %% obey); stand still, stop, stay; meet (as foes); come to an end or to perfection; succeed, prosper; perish, die. C. lift up, raise, strengthen, comfort (w. #<àtmànam># compose one's self); fix, erect, build, establish, settle; bring on or in (loc.); check, restrain; get through, finish, kill. ## go along, pursue. M. be finished later. ## stand still or end with (acc.). C. cause to stand still or to end with. -- Cf. %% (sic!), %% (add.), %%. ## [2] (nom. m. n. %%) standing (often --ø), immovable (opp. %%). ## a. belonging to øiva (cf. seq.). ## a. standing, firm, immovable; m. trunk or stem of a tree, post, pillar, E. of øiva. ## a. (being) immovable as the trunk of a tree. ## a. who roots out the trunks of trees. ## n. imp. (it is) to be stood or remained. ## [1] a. standing, stationary. ## [2] m. guide (of horses). ## n. station, place. ## n. standing, remaining, abiding, not budging; continuation, duration; state. condition, position, rank, dignity; shape, form, appearance; sphere, domain, province; abode, place, seat, home, stead (loc. w. gen. or --ø instead of); proper place or time, occasion or object for (gen. or --ø); place of articulation, organ (g.); the (4) stamina of a kingdom (treasury etc.). ## m. N. of a man. n. position, attitude; rank, dignity; place, spot. ## m. protector of a place or region. ## m. protector of a place or region. ## m. ruin of a place. ## m. loss of a place. ## a. removed from one's place. ## m. pl. the various places or modes for keeping goods. ## a. knowing a place (places). ## a. standing (being) at one's place. ## a. standing (being) at one's place. ## n. another place. ## n. du. standing and sitting down. ## m. confinement to a certain place, imprisonment. ## a. having the first or the right place; m. the primitive element (g.). ## a. being in or instead of (--ø). ## m. = %%. ## m. erector (of an image), establisher, founder; a cert. person of the stage-business. ## n. the office of a %%. ## a. establishing, fixing, settling, founding; n. & f. %<à>% the act of establishing etc. ## a. to be fixed or kept. ## a. to be established, fixed, placed in (loc. or acc.), kept, confined, restrained. ## [1] n. standing-place, stand; stability, strength, power. ## [2] n. neighing of a horse. ## f. %<-tva>% n. duration. ## a. standing, abiding, being in, at, or on (--ø), present; steady, constant, faithful, true. ## a. standing, staying in (--ø); constant, durable. ## a. having firm reins. ## n. plate, dish, vessel, tooth-hole; f. %% (earthen) pot, kettle. ## m. a kind of cooked offering. ## a. standing, immovable, firm, lasting, constant; vegetable, belonging to the vegetable world. m. mountain; m. n. sgl. & pl. the vegetable kingdom; n. immovable property. ## m. N. of a servant. ## n. the immovable and movable. ## f. condition of being a plant. ## n. immobility. ## n. old age. ## n. old age. ## s. perfume or unguent. ## a. stationary, immovable, firm, constant. ## a. standing, abiding, remaining; continuing, keeping on (nom., loc., instr., ger., or adv.); turned to, intent upon, occupied with (loc. or --ø); fixed, settled, determined, firm, valid; present, existing; left, ceased, stopped. n. the act or manner of standing. ## a. steady-minded. ## a. firm in judgment. ## a. standing, having one's place. @<[Page 644]>@ ## f. standing, stopping, staying, remaining in or with (loc. or --ø); abode, place; situation, rank, dignity; devotion to or occupation with (loc.); stability, duration; firmness, constancy, existence, occurrence; state, condition; conduct, procedure; axiom, maxime, rule, custom, usage, boundary, limit; rectitude, virtue. ## a. firm, stable, steady, constant, virtuous. ## a. hard, solid, firm, strong, lasting, durable, steadfast, constant, resolute, faithful, sure. ## a. firm-minded, constant. ## f. %<-tva>% n. hardness, firmness, stability, constancy. ## a. armed with a strong bow. ## a. enjoying strong protection. ## a. firm in resistance. ## a. steady-minded, resolute. ## a. = prec.; f. firmness, resoluteness. ## a. ever youthful; n. eternal youth. ## f. perfect accomplishment. ## a. constant in friendship. ## a. firm in undertaking, persevering. ## confirm, strengthen; %<-bhå>% P. ## n. confirmation, corroboration. ## m. a man's name; f. %% post, pillar. ## a. thick, broad, massy, big, large; m. the lower part of the thigh (also %<-ka>%); du. the ankles or buttocks. ## a. drawn by one horse; n. such a waggon. ## a. = %%, also coarse, gross, material (opp. %%); stupid, dull; n. = %%. ## m. N. of a Rishi. ## f. %<-tva>% n. abstr. to %%. ## m. the material world (ph.). ## n. a grosser element (ph.). ## n. the enjoyment of grosser things (ph.). ## a. thick in the middle. ## a. munificent, liberal. ## a. munificent, liberal. ## m. material object. ## n. the material body (ph.). ## a. large-headed; m. N. of a Rishi etc. ## m. %<*sthåla÷àñã>% f. coarse cloth. ## m. %<*sthåla÷àñã>% f. coarse cloth. ## a. gross and subtle. ## m. the gross and the subtle world. ## n. the gross and the subtle body. ## m. an elephant's trunk. ## n. the langer intestine, the rectum. ## m. firmness, stability, duration. ## n. imp. (it is) to be stood or remained, to be acted or behaved; m. judge, umpire. ## (compar.) very firm or constant. ## n. firmness, solidity, steadiness, constancy, calmness; p. %<-vant>%. ## n. munificence, liberality. ## n. thickness, coarseness, bulk, size. ## f. %<ã>% used for bathing (water etc.); n. bathing, ablution. ## %% v %<(snàyate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) bathe, perform ablution (esp. at the end of religious studentship or of a vow), smear or anoint one's self with (instr.). C. %% or %% cause to bathe, wet, dip in (loc.). -- ## step out of the water. ## be steeped or absorbed in (loc.). ## go into the water; C. bathe in (acc.). ## C. bathe (tr.), wash. -- Cf. %%. ## a. bathed, washed, purified by ablution; steeped i.e. versed in, familiar with (loc. or --ø). ## m. a Brahman who has finished his religious studentship (lit. one who has performed his ablution). ## a. bathed and anointed. ## a. the same. ## n. bathing, ablution (cf. prec.). ## n. bathing-room. ## a. fit for bathing. ## n. bathing-dress. ## n. %<-÷àlà>% f. bathing-room. ## f. bathing-drawers. ## a. used to or fond of bathing. ## n. water for bathing or washing. ## a. bathing, being in a bath. ## a. fit or suitable for bathing. ## n. = %%. ## a. risen from a bath. ## n. = %%. ## n. implements for bathing. @<[Page 645]>@ ## m. (a servant) who bathes (his master). ## n. bathing, washing. ## a. bathing, performing ablution. ## f. n. sinew, also = seq. ## m. sinew-band, i.e. bowstring. ## f. %<ã>% made of tendons. ## a. held together by tendons. ## n. band, sinew, bowstring. ## a. supple, oily, greasy, sticky, smooth; bland, soft, kind, affectionate, faithful, loyal; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## n. = %%. ## m. a kind of bean. ## a. slippery, cool, or rough; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## n. collyrium mixed with oil. ## %% v pp. %%1 (q.v.) be supple, greasy, or moist; stick to, be fixed upon (loc.), have affection for, be fond of (loc. or gen.). C. %% make greasy, supple, or submissive. ## (also %%) become supple or moist. C. conciliate, win over. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] f. (nom. %%) wetness, moisture. ## f. the same. ## f. the same. ## m. or %% f. wetness of the nose. ## %% v pp. %%1 distil, drop, flow (esp. of the mother's breast or milk). -- ## = S. ## [2] (--ø) -> %%. ## [3] n. surface, top ( = %%). ## f. daughter-in-law. ## a. having sexual intercourse with the daughter-in-law. ## f. the milk-hedge plant. ## m. wetness of the nose. ## n. imp. (it is) to be bathed. ## m. stickiness; oil, grease, a fluid of the body; attachment, love, friendship for (loc., gen., or --ø). ## m. a pot with oil. ## m. a pot with oil. ## a. heavy (-hearted) from love for (gen.).* ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. lubricating, anointing; feeling affection. ## m. object of love. ## f. %<ã>% consisting or full of affection. ## a. affectionate, tender. ## a. oily, greasy; also = prec. ## a. mixed with oil or grease. ## a. full of ardent love. ## n. feeling of love. ## n. a mark of affection. ## a. liking, fond of (--ø). ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) quiver, throb, quake, kick (of animals), budge. C. %% make quiver. -- #<à pari pra vi sam># quiver, shake. ## m. quivering, throbbing, motion i.g. ## a. kicking (cow); m. a kind of tree; n. = prec. ## a. & n. quivering, moving. ## a. quivering. ## f. thread, string. ## f. %<ã>% rescuing, delivering. ## f. contest, emulation with (instr. %<ñsaha>%, gen., or --ø) about (instr.). ## a. rivalling, emulous. ## a. rivalling, emulous. ## a. desirable, precious. ## a. touching, penetrating (--ø); m. touch, contact; perception of touch, feeling, sensation. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. tangible. ## a. having the quality of touch. ## n. touching, feeling, sensation. ## a. to be (being) touched or felt. ## a. to be (being) touched or felt. ## a. having tangibility, palpable. ## a. grateful to the touch. ## a. touching, entering, penetrating (--ø). ## [1] %<(pa÷)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) see, behold, look at. C. %% mark, notice, show. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] m. (nom. %%) spy, guardian. ## m. the same. ## a. visible, discernible, distinct, manifest, clear; n. adv. ## a. clear in meaning, intelligible; n. adv. ## a. make distinct or clear. ## a. desirable, enviable. ## a. consisting in enviable heroes. ## = %%1. @<[Page 646]>@ ## %% v %<(spçõàti)>%, pp. %% loosen, free from (abl.), rescue, save, attract, win. C. %% the same. -- ## free from (abl.), alienate. ## deliver. #<à># attract, win. ## free from (abl.). ## tear asunder, separate. ## %%1 v %<(ti)>% contend, emulate, strive (instr. %<ñsaha>% or acc. of pers. & loc. of th.). -- ## = S. ## [2] f. contest; rival, foe. ## -> %%. ## %%1 v %<(spç÷ati>%1 (%<-te>%), pp. %% (q.v.) touch (acc. or loc.) esp. %% etc. touch water, also %% wash or sprinkle with water (r.); feel, perceive (by touching); reach up to (loc. or acc.); attain, obtain, incur, suffer. C. %%), pp. %% (q.v.) touch (acc. or loc.) esp. %% etc. touch water, also %% wash or sprinkle with water (r.); feel, perceive (by touching); reach up to (loc. or acc.); attain, obtain, incur, suffer. C. %% (%<-te>%) cause or make to touch (2 acc.), bring into immediate contact with (loc. or instr.); present to, bestow on (dat.). -- ## touch (superficially). ## touch, fill with (instr.). ## touch, visit, afflict. #<à># touch slightly. ## reach up to (acc.). ## touch, stroke, caress; w. %% etc. = S. (also ñ instr. of the water & ñ acc. of the touched parts of the body). ## touch (esp. water or with water; cf. S.), bathe in (loc.). ## touch, stroke. ## touch, bring in contact with (instr.); reach to, attain, visit, befall; %<ñapas>% etc. wash, bathe (r.). -- Cf. %%. ## [2] (nom. %%) & %% a. touching, reaching (--ø). ## a. to be touched or felt. ## a. touched, felt, visited by or afflicted with (instr. or --ø). ## a. defiled by sexual intercourse. ## f. touch, contact. ## f. touch, contact. ## a. who has touched. ## %% v be eager; strive after or long for (dat., gen., or acc.), envy (dat., gen. or loc.). -- ## desire ardently (acc.) ## n. desire, longing for (--ø). ## a. desirable, enviable, attractive, charming; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. worthy to be striven after or contested. ## a. longing for, delighting in (dat. or loc.), wishing to (infin.); jealous, envious. ## f. desire, longing for, delight in (gen., loc., or --ø); envy. ## a. longing for, delighting in (loc.). ## m. rock-crystal. ## m. (& %<-÷ilà>% f.*) the same. ## f. %<ã>% made of crystal, crystalline. ## C. %%, pp. %% (q.v.) open widely, spread, expand, divulge, w. %% etc. bend the bow, shoot off. -- ## = S. -- Cf. %%. ## C. %%, w. #<à># strike or hurl against (acc. or loc.), w. ## crush. ## f. %<à & ã>% crystalline; n. crystal. ## f. fattening, breeding (of cattle). ## a. fat. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) grow, fat, swell, increase. C. %% fatten, enlarge, augment. -- #<à># grow, increase. ## swell. -- Cf. %%. ## a. extensive, wide, big, large, violent, abundant. ## a. full blown. ## open, expand, swell, increase. ## m. fattener. ## (nom. %%) f. buttock, hip. ## (nom. %%) f. buttock, hip. ## a. fat. ## a. fat, swollen, large, thick; thriving, prosperous; numerous, abundant; richly endowed with, full of (instr. or --ø). ## %% v burst, split, expand, open, blossom. C. %% burst or rend asunder, shake, toss. -- #<à># C. cleave, crush, shake, toss. ## fly open, burst; C. cleave. ## burst, split, fly open. ## a. open, blossomed, blown; clear, distinct, plain. Abstr. %<-tà>% f. %<-tva>% n. ## n. splitting, bursting. ## %% v make clear or manifest. ## a. clear or distinct (-syllabled). ## [1] m. a clear meaning. ## [2] a. clear in meaning. ## & %% v make (become) dear or manifest. @<[Page 647]>@ ## %% v pp. %% jerk, dart, kick (tr. & intr.); quiver, tremble, glitter, sparkle, start into view, appear, arise. -- ## snap away, withdraw quickly. ## hurl away. ## quiver, throb; glitter, shine; rise, appear. ## kick or hurl away, shake, tremble, quiver etc. = prec. ## fly asunder; tremble, quiver = prec. ## a. & n. trembling, vibrating. ## a. glittering, sparkling; n. the action of quivering, trembling, glittering, shining forth, appearing. ## a. throbbing, trembling, palpitating, glittering, sparkling; risen, appeared; n. = prec. n. ## pp. %% sprung forth, appeared. ## m. spark of fire; p. %<-ïgavant>%. ## m. spark of fire; p. %<-ïgavant>%. ## %% v pp. %% rumble, roar, thunder; burst forth, appear. C. %% crackle, rustle. -- ## roar, thunder. ## rumble, snort; break forth, appear. -- Cf. %%. ## m. a cert. plant. ## m. a cert. plant. ## m. thunder. ## n. thundering, roaring. ## f. appearance, manifestation. ## m. bursting, splitting, opening, cracking, roaring; also = seq. ## m. %<-ñikà>% f. swelling, boil, tumor. ## a. & n. splitting, breaking. ## m. N. of a grammarian. ## m. wooden splinter (r.). ## enclitic and slightly asseverative, often pleonastic, is added to other particles, esp. %%, to %%, to rel, & dem. pronouns, & to verbs, esp. to the present tense, which it gives the value of a past. ## adv. together, at once, simultaneously; prep. along with (ø-- & instr.). ## a. having reins. ## m. N. of a man. ## a. charged with a commission. ## f. having a full udder. ## a. disciplined, trained, expert. ## m. astonishment, wonder; arrogance, pride in (--ø). ## n. smiling, a smile. ## a. smiling, laughing (--ø). ## m. remembrance, love or the god of love. ## f. love-discourse. ## f. %<ã>% awakening love. ## n. remembrance, memory, tradition. ## a. to be remembered. ## a. rousing love. ## a. rousing love. ## m. Smara's chastiser, i.e. øiva. ## m. Smara's friend, i.e. Spring. ## m. Smara's foe i.e. øiva. ## a. love-sick. ## a. = %%. ## m. remembrance, longing. ## n. reminding, calling to mind. ## (ger., always repeated) remembering, in rembrance of (acc.). ## a. remembering, recollecting (--ø). ## a. relating to memory, based on tradition. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) smile, blush, be proud or arrogant. -- ## blush down (of the dawn). ## smile up (with pride). ## smile upon (acc.). ## break out into a laugh. ## be astounded or surprised by (instr., loc., or abl.); be proud, boast of (intr.). -- Cf. %%. ## a. smiling, expanded, blown; n. a smile. ## a. preceded by a smile. ## a. shining with a smile (eye). ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) remember (gen. or acc.); recollect, call to mind; hand down, record, declare, teach (esp. P. %% be recorded or declared as a law or custom, pass for (nom. or loc.). Caus. %% cause to remember, remind (2 acc. or gen. of pers. & acc. of th.). -- ## remember, collect; confess. C. remind. ## lose conscience, forget. ## remember, call to mind (acc.). ## remember or forget. ## remember; C. remind. ## forget; C. cause to forget (2 acc.). ## remember (acc.); C. remind of (2 acc.). -- Cf. %%. ## a. remembered, handed down by memory or tradition, taught, enjoined; passing for, named, called (nom. %<ñiti>%). @<[Page 648]>@ ## f. remembrance, memory, tradition (opp. %<÷ruti>% revelation); a class of works based on authoritative tradition. ## a. reviving a recollection. ## m. a lawyer. ## m. the god of love. ## m. loss or failure of memory. ## a. having (a good) memory or (full) conscience; versed in law. ## f. %<ã>% based on tradition. ## m. confusion of memory. ## n. law-book. ## a. smiling, friendly; expanded, blown; full of (--ø). ## pron. st. of 3d pers. (only nom. sgl., cf. %%). ## %% v pp. %%1 flow, run, drive (in a carriage), hasten. C. %% = S. -- ## flow or run to (acc.). ## run towards or along. ## the same, overflow. ## flow down. #<à & upa># run or flow towards (acc.). ## flow down. ## flow, run; drive away (in a carriage). ## flow around. ## flow forth or over, flow abundantly. ## flow or run together. -- Cf. %%. ## [2] -> %%. ## m. rapid course. ## a. hastening on. ## m. flowing. ## a. & n. flowing, running; m. carriage, chariot. ## a. flowing; letting flow. ## -> %%. ## a. rushing, quick. ## m. the wife's brother, brother-in-law. ## f. thread or needle. ## a. sewn, sewn on. ## n. band, thong, rein; suture (on the scull). ## m. phlegm. ## a. soft, mild, tender; n. a soft couch or seat, comfort i.g. ## a. preparing a soft couch. ## a. resting on a soft couch. ## %% v %<(sraüsati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) fall, drop or hang down, decay, perish. C. %% cause to fall, loosen. -- ## fall down. ## fall asunder. ## fall asunder, break down, drop; C. cause to drop, loosen. -- C. %<àsrasta utsrasta visrasta>%. ## a. breaking, loosening. ## a. getting loose, falling down, depending. ## f. corner. ## m. a cert. plant. ## s. corner of the mouth; mouth, jaws. ## n. a garland of flowers. ## a. wearing a garland; f. %<à>% N. of a metre. ## a. = prec. adj. ## f. wreath, garland (--ø also %%). ## m. stream or gush of, adj. flowing with, out-pouring (--ø). ## n. %% m. flowing, streaming. ## f. stream, river. ## f. stream, river. ## n. (--ø) = %% m. ## dat. infin. to %%. ## dat. infin. to %%. ## m. flowing, running. ## m. maker, creator. ## a. fallen, loosened. ## a. hanging loose down. ## m. straw, couch. ## [1] a. lame. ## [2] m. disease, sickness. ## m. flow, oozing. ## a. & n. making flow. ## a. flowing; making flow (--ø). ## %%1 v do or go amiss, fail. ## [2] f. foe or sinner. ## %% v fail. @<[Page 649]>@ ## %% v %<(sravate)>%, pp. %% flow, stream; flow with (instr. or acc.); drip, leak (vessel); flow or waste away, perish, be lost. C. %% cause to flow, spill, shed. -- ## flow over. ## flow off (abl.). ## flow hither. ## flow down; C. = %% C. cause to flow down. #<à & upa># flow towards (acc.). ## flow down. ## flow asunder or out, flow forth, rise from (abl). ## flow around or abundantly; run away, pass (time). ## flow forth, stream from (abl.); let flow, discharge. ## stream forth. ## stream forth, flow from (abl.); let flow, discharge; melt away, perish. ## flow or run together. ## (a. --ø) = %%. ## m. the handle of the Sruc. ## m. N. of a town. ## f. (nom. %%) a large sacrificial ladle. ## a. performed with the Sruc. ## (--ø) flowing with, discharging. ## a. dry (lit. having the water flowed off). ## f. flow, stream, gush; way, road. ## a. relating to a road. ## m. a small sacrificial ladle. ## -> %%. ## (adj. --ø) current, channel. ## n. current, stream, river, channel; aperture of the body (as eyes, ears, etc.); organ of sense. ## a. flowing in streams. ## f. river. ## f. river. ## f. flood, wave, stream. ## a. performed with the Sruc. ## a. relating to a stream. ## (poss. refl.) one's own (often ø--). m. n. one's self (in the obl. cases also used as a pronoun, cf. %<àtman>%); m. & f. %<à>% a kinsman or relation, a man or woman of one's own caste; n. property, wealth, riches. ## (poss. refl.) = prec.; m. relative, friend; n. wealth, property. ## n. one's own work, business, or duty. ## a. doing one's duty. ## a. self-willing. ## m. one's own time, loc. in time. ## (poss. refl.) one's own; m. pl. relatives or friends. ## [1] n. one's own family or race. ## [2] a. belonging to one's own family. ## f. %<ã>% relating to one's own welfare. ## a. self-done; n. such an action. ## [1] a. having a beautiful axle; m. such a a waggon. ## f. %<ã>%2 fair-eyed. ## a. having self-rule, free. ## a. relating or belonging to one's self; n. adv. apart, aside. ## (indecl.) a sacrificial formula; w. %% utter this exclamation. ## [1] m. one's own virtue or merit; abl. %<-tas>%. ## [2] a. having virtues and merits of one's own. ## a. delectable by its own nature. ## n. one's own house. ## a. having a good Agni (fire). ## a. fair-limbed. ## a. having handsome or clever fingers. ## n. one's own eye. ## n. one's own idea. ## a. very clear, transparent, bright, pure; abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## [1] m. one's own will or choice, independence; ø-- & %<-tas>% at will, spontaneously, freely. ## [2] a. independent, spontaneous, free, n. adv. ## a. moving at will, independent. ## a. moving at will, independent. ## a. grown wild (lit. spontaneously) in the wood. ## %% v pp. %% embrace, encircle. -- ## %<(ùva)>%, ## = S. ## a. born from or belonging to one's self, one's own; m. a viper. ## m. one's own man, (coll.) people or kindred. ## a. produced or begotten by one's self. ## a. produced or begotten by one's self. ## a. self-born. ## f. one's own caste or race; a. belonging to it. ## a. = prec. adj. ## a. = prec. adj. ## a. conquered by one's self. ## a. = %%. ## m. one's own kindred or kin. ## a. moving lightly, quick. ## a. moving lightly, quick. @<[Page 650]>@ ## [1] n. self-dependence, i.e. independence, freedom; also %<-tà>% f. ## [2] a. self-dependent, free. ## %% v bring into dependance, call to obedience. ## a. (nom. %<-vàn>%) self-strong, conscious of one's own strength. ## adv. = abl. of %% a. & m. ## f. %<-tva>% n. relation to one's self. ## n. one's own splendour. ## %% v %<(svàdate)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) A. sweeten, make savoury or agreeable; A. (P.) be sweet or savoury, please; relish, taste, eat, enjoy; delight in (loc.). C. %% make savoury, season, cook; make soft i.e. calm, propitiate; %% relish, taste, eat. -- #<à & samà># (%%) relish, eat, enjoy. ## a. well eaten. ## m. one's own place or land, home. ## n. one's own wealth or property. ## m. one's own right or duty. ## a. keeping to one's custom. ## [1] f. (one's own or peculiar) nature or condition (lit. self-position, spontaneity), habit, custom, rule; accustomed place, home; welfare, comfort, pleasure. Instr. sgl. & pl., %% willingly, freely, in wonted wise, merrily, wantonly. ## [2] f. sweet drink, esp. a libation to the Manes; the exclamation Svadhà (used on presenting or instead of this libation). ## a. offering a libation to the Manes or pronouncing the exclamation Svadhà. ## m. the exclamation Svadhà. ## f. %<-varã>% = seq. ## [1] a. keeping to one's habit or custom, constant, faithful, comfortable, blessed. ## [2] a. containing sweet drink or refreshment. ## a. = prec. ## a. healthy, strong. ## [1] m. f. axe, hatchet. ## [2] f. a kind of large tree with hard wood. ## a. consisting of Svadhà-wood (cf. prec.). ## a. well taught or instructed; n. good study. ## a. studying well. ## a. sacrificing well; m. n. a good sacrifice. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) sound, roar, cry, hum. C. %% = S. -- ## cry or roar down. #<à># sound. ## %<(saniùvat>%1) clang. ## roar. ## sound back, re-echo. ## roar, howl, sound. ## [1] m. sound, roar, thunder, in l. l. any kind of sound or noise. ## [2] m. roaring water. ## a. sounding, loud. ## & %% (--ø) = %%1. ## a. sounding; n. sound. ## a. fair-faced. ## a. well hidden. ## a. well performed. ## a. ending well. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) sleep, fall asleep, lie down, repose, be dead. C. %% make sleep, bring to rest, kill. D. %% wish to sleep. -- ## go to sleep, die; C. put to sleep, kill. ## fall asleep, go to rest, sleep. C. put to sleep, lull to rest. -- Cf. %% (add.). ## m. one's own side or party, opinion or statement. ## [1] n. good offspring or a good work. ## [2] a. having good offspring or doing a good work. ## n. one's own abode, place, position, rank or dignity. ## a. sleepy; n. sleeping, sleep. ## (loc.) late in the afternoon. ## a. working or worked well, skilful or skilfully made; m. artist. ## %% v work well, be active or busy. ## a. active, industrious. ## f. (instr.) activity, cleverness. ## a. working well, skilful. @<[Page 651]>@ ## a. well meaning or much desired. ## f. bosom. ## n. impers. to be slept. ## m. sleep, dream. ## a. sleepy. ## a. dreamt (sleep-born). ## a. perceptible by the intellect in sleep. ## a. enjoying sleep. ## adv. in dreaming. ## a. attained in sleep. ## a. happened in a dream, dreamt. ## a. wealthy, rich. ## n. sight or illusion of a dream. ## m. condition of sleeping or dreaming. ## %% v be sleepy; be like a dream. ## n. vision of a dream; %% adv. in dreaming. ## a. self-dependent; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## m. (one's own) relation or friend. ## a. self-luminous. ## m. birth-place; (one's own) inherent disposition or nature; ø--, abl., & instr. by nature, naturally, spontaneously. ## a. innate, natural. ## a. uttered spontaneously. ## a. granting or receiving good assistance. ## a. having beautiful reins. ## a. self-existing; m. Brahman; f. one's own country or home. ## [1] f. one's own welfare. ## [2] a. self-existing. ## f. = %% f. ## a. well anointed. ## m. one's own greatness. ## n. one's own flesh. ## adv. from (one's own) mother's side. ## a. self-choosing; %% f. a maiden who thus chooses her husband. m. self-choice (esp. of a husband by a girl of the warrior caste). ## f. a self-chosen wife.* ## a. self-chosen (husband). ## a. self-fallen. ## a. best etc. by nature. ## a. falling & fallen spontaneously. ## a. falling & fallen spontaneously. ## a. self-made; done by or for one's self; made one's own, adopted. ## a. self-dug. ## m. %<-grahaõa>% n. the (violent) taking for one's self. ## [1] m. = prec. ## [2] a. taking freely or violently; ø-- & n. adv. voluntarily, spontaneously. ## a. self-born. ## a. self-born. ## a. self-shining. ## a. self-guided. ## a. self-abandoned. ## a. self-given (son). ## a. self-worn (ornament).* ## a. self-marked. ## (indecl.) self (applied to the gramm. or log. subject); often ø-- self-, spontaneously, voluntarily, naturally. ## n. self-performance or practice of (loc.). ## a. self-acquired. ## a. come of one's own accord. ## a. self-fetched. ## a. offered spontaneously. ## a. self-manifest. ## a. self-luminous; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. self-shining. ## a. self-fallen. ## a. self-praised. ## a. broken or fallen off spontaneously. ## m. E. of Brahman & øiva (cf. %%). ## a. = seq. adj. ## a. self-existent; m. E. of Brahman. ## a. died of one's self. ## a. self-glorious or majestic. ## a. self-dependent. ## a. self-yoked. ## f. one's own team; one's own arrangement or disposition, instr. & %<-tas>% naturally, of course. ## m. an ally. ## m. an ally. ## [1] f. one's own womb, home, or place. ## [2] (f. also %<ã>%) related by blood. @<[Page 652]>@ ## %%1 v sound, make resound; sing, praise; shine, be bright. C. %% (P. %%) pronounce with the Svarita accent. -- ## let a sound die away. ## chime in. ## resound. ## salute, invoke. ## [2] n. the sun, sunlight, light i.g., the light space i.e. the sky or heaven. ## m. sound, voice, accent, musical tone or note. ## a. well prepared (sacrifice). ## a. sounding loud, clear-voiced. ## m. change of the voice. ## f. vowel-fracture (g.). ## m. loss or change of the voice. ## m. sound-combination, voice. ## a. sounding, loud, accented. ## m. = %%; also song or playing on the lute.* ## m. transition of sounds or notes. ## f. harmony (of the voice). ## a. harmonious (voice). ## a. self-ruling, independent; m. = seq. ## m. %<-ràj¤ã>% f. sovereign. ## n. independent dominion, also = seq. ## n. one's own kingdom. ## a. loud, noisy. ## a. sounded, accented, having the Sv. accent; m. n. the Svarita accent; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## a. having good oars. ## m. the sacrificial post or a slip of wood from it. ## [1] f. one's own wish or pleasure; instr. at will. ## [2] a. self-willed, wilful. ## n. (one's own) form or shape, true nature, p. %% or %<÷abdasya>%) the word in its peculiar form, the word itself (g.); ø-- & %<-tas>% by nature, of one's self, really. ## [1] n. one's own splendour. ## [2] a. self-resplendent. ## a. singing well. ## a. going or leading to light or heaven, heavenly; m. %<(ñloka)>% the heavenly world, heaven, paradise. ## a. desirous of heaven. ## f. going to heaven. ## n. the same, dying. ## a. going to heaven. ## a. descended from heaven. ## a. conquering heaven. ## a. dwelling in heaven. ## a. gone to heaven, died. ## f. the heavenly river, Gan1gà. ## m. a tree growing in heaven. ## f. %% n. going to heaven, death. ## n. the gate of heaven. ## f. the heavenly city, Amaràvatã. ## m. lord of heaven, Indra. ## m. lord of heaven, Indra. ## m. the road to heaven. ## f. %<ã>% going or leading to heaven. ## n. the kingdom of heaven. ## [1] m. the heavenly world. ## [2] a. dwelling in heaven. ## a. partaking of heaven. ## m. a dweller in heaven. ## n. the joy of heaven. ## f. heavenly woman, Apsaras. ## a. being in heaven, dead. ## a. the same. ## a. gone to or being in heaven, dying or dead. ## %% v be like heaven.* ## a. partaking of heaven, dead; m. a god. ## a. relating to heaven, heavenly. ## m. a dweller in heaven, a god. ## a. helping to or partaking of heaven, heavenly, celestial. ## a. radiant as the sun. ## a. pleasing (like) heaven. ## a. shining beautifully. ## a. conquering light or heaven; m. a kind of sacrifice. ## ( = %%) n. gold (also %<-ka>% n.) or a cert. weight of gold (also m.). ## m. goldsmith. ## m. goldsmith. ## f. the heavenly river (Gan1gà). ## m. the lord or the space of light. @<[Page 653]>@ ## m. the lord or the space of light. ## f. a streak of gold (on the touch-stone); N. of a woman. ## a. pursuing the right aim. ## a. granting heaven or light. ## a. granting heaven or light. ## a. (nom. %<-dçk>%) looking to or like heaven. ## m. a good partisan. ## f. = %%. ## m. lord of light, E. of Indra. ## m. a kind of stone; f. %<ã>% N. of a daughter of Svarbhànu. ## m. N. of a demon obscuring the sun and the moon, in l. l. = Ràhu. ## m. the sun (foe or destroyer of Ràhu). ## m. the sun (foe or destroyer of Ràhu). ## n. or svarmI|as adj. w. %<àji>% m. the contest for light; contest, fight i.g. ## m. the heavenly jewel, the sun. ## (f. Ved. %%) sounding, roaring, noisy. ## a. gone to heaven, dead. ## a. desirous of light. ## [1] m. the heavenly world, E. of mount Meru. ## [2] a. partaking of heaven, m. a god. ## f. heavenly woman, Apsaras. ## a. light, celestial. ## a. winning or possessing the heavenly light. ## a. = prec. ## f. abstr. to prec., contest, fight. ## a. well adorned. ## f. (one's own) shame. ## a. very small or minute, insignificant; instr. for a very short time. Compar. %<-tara & svalpãyaüs>%. ## f. %% very small or short. ## adv. by (small) degrees, slowly. ## a. young (short-lived). ## a. of short memory. ## be small, fall short. ## adv. as one's own. ## a. subject to one's own will, independent, free; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## (nom.) having or affording good protection. ## a. self-shining. ## m. one's own sphere, province, or country. ## f. one's own way of life or means of subsistence, self-dependence, independence. ## f. one's own might or power. ## a. self-shining. ## a. self-shining. ## a. having good horses. ## n. possession of good horses, horsemanship. ## n. fold, stable, wont place, nest, house, home. ## a. quite black. ## f. sister, %% n. sisterhood. ## a. going one's own way, free. ## m. self-prepared straw (for sitting or lying on). ## f. welfare, blessing, happiness; the same form as adv. with luck, happily (also %%), as subst. n. = f., %% hail to thee! ## m. a kind of bard (calling hail!); N. of a serpent-demon etc.; any lucky or auspicious figure, esp. the figure of a cross, a dish of a cert. form, the crossing of the arms; a building shaped like a cross (also n.). ## m. bard, herald (cf. prec.); the exclamation %%. ## a. leading to welfare. ## f. condition of welfare. ## a. bestowing welfare. ## a. bestowing welfare. ## a. prosperous, happy, auspicious. ## f. %<-vàcaka>% m. blessing, benediction. ## n. the invitation of a Brahman to pronounce a benediction and the offering of flowers, fruits, & sweetmeats connected with it. ## a. offering flowers etc. (cf. prec.).* ## a. offering flowers etc. (cf. prec.).* ## a. to be called upon to pronounce a benediction; n. = %%. ## n. good progress, success, welfare, blessing, benediction; a. (f. %<ã>%) producing happiness. @<[Page 654]>@ ## m. N. of an ancient sage. ## a. being in one's natural condition, healthy, well, comfortable; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. in good spirits, cheerful. ## [1] n. one's own place, home. ## [2] a. being at one's own place. ## m. %<à>% f. a sister's son and daughter. ## m. one's own nature. ## n. one's own character. ## f. heavenly maid, Apsaras. ## f. heavenly maid, Apsaras. ## n. seizure of one's property. ## m. one's own hand. ## f. hoe, hatchet. ## a. good for or kind to one's self; n. one's own welfare. ## adv. (created) from a part of one's own. ## a. well shaped, handsome. ## a. welcome (also lit. well come i.e. well acquired); n. welcome, salutation, %<-tã kç>% make into a welcome. ## m. one's own lap. ## n. one's own body. ## a. well-conducted. ## a. who has well rinsed his mouth. ## [1] m. good conduct. ## [2] a. well-conducted (also %<-vant>%). ## n. independence, liberty; instr. willingly, of one's own accord. ## a. yielding a good subsistence. ## a. yielding a good subsistence. ## n. self-dependence, free will; instr. spontaneously, freely. ## f. N. of a constellation. ## f. N. of a constellation. ## a. made savoury, seasoned; tasted, eaten. ## m. one's own self or nature. ## m. suicide. ## m. taste, flavour, charm. ## a. making savoury, sweetening, seasoning; n. tasting, relishing. ## a. tasty, savoury. ## -> %%. ## [1] n. taking one's due. ## [2] a. easy to be taken. ## m. sweetness. ## f. %<-dvã>% tasting good, savoury, sweet, sweeter than (abl.); n. = seq. ## f. sweetness, charm. ## m. %% n. the same. ## m. %% n. the same. ## a. connected with sweetness, sweet. ## a. being tasted, tasty. ## a. meditative, attentive, careful, longing. ## a. self-dependent, free; under one's own control, subject to one's own will. Abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## a. having prosperity in one's own power. ## a. having an expedient in one's own power. ## m. reading or repeating (to one's self), esp. study of the Veda. ## a. practising the study of the Veda. ## a. practising the study of the Veda. ## a. intent upon the study of the Veda. ## m. sound, noise. ## a. sounding, noisy. ## m. one's own end or death, kingdom or country; n. the heart (as the dominion of the self). ## m. sleep, dream. ## n. one's own wealth or property. ## a. causing sleep. ## m. a good relation or friend. ## f. %<ã>% belonging to one's own nature, natural, peculiar, inherent. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## a. abundant, ready, at hand. ## (adj. --ø) = %%. ## f. %<-tva>% n. ownership, dominion over (gen. or --ø). ## m. owner, proprietor, master, lord; f. %<-nã>%. ## m. du. master and herdsman. ## m. a noble lord.* ## f. service of a master. ## n. ownership, dominion. ## a. subject to one's self, standing under one's own control; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## [1] a. relating to Svayambhå (Brahman) or Svàyambhuva (v. seq.). @<[Page 655]>@ ## [2] m. patr. of the first Manu. ## a. well armed. ## m. sound, accent, esp. the Svarita. ## a. easily protected or defended. ## n. self-sovereignty, unlimited dominion. ## a. grown form its own root, firmly rooted. ## m. patron. of the second Manu. ## a. self-acquired. ## [1] m. one's own affair or cause, own or original meaning. ## [2] a. relating to one's own person, self-interested, egoistic; abstr. %<-tà>% f. ## n. attainment of one's own ends; %<-tatpara>% a. intent upon it. ## n. true disposition, peculiarity. ## a. easily accessible. ## a. very swift. ## a. sharp-mouthed (Agni) or sharpedged (axe). ## n. a fine seat. ## a. having or offering a good or comfortable seat. ## a. comfortably seated. ## a. well spread, wide. ## n. comfort, ease. ## an exclam, used in making oblations = hail to (dat.), or at the end of an invocation = Amen; as f. a personification of the daughter of Dakùa and wife of Agni. ## m. the utterance of the word Svàhà, also = %<-kçti>%. ## utter the word Svàhà, pp. %<-kçta>% consecrated with Svàhà. ## f. consecration with the word Svàhà. ## a. well invoked or worshipped. ## n. = %% welfare, happiness. ## %% v pp. %%1 sweat, perspire. C. %% cause to sweat, make warm, foment. -- ## begin to sweat, become moist. ## C. = S.C. ## [2] (indecl.) lays stress upon an interr. pron. or makes it indefinite %<(kaþ svid>% who then or whosoever, %% anywhere), often expletive. Follows %% (which it also precedes), & %<àho>%. Often in disjunctive questions in both clauses, alone or with a pronoun or another particle. ## a. perspired, sweated; seethed, boiled. ## a. having good arrows. ## [1] a. well beloved. ## [2] a. well or properly sacrificed; n. a good sacrifice. ## a. offering good sacrifices, E. of Agni. ## [1] f. a good or successful sacrifice. ## [2] a. sacrificing well. ## n. making one's own, appropriating, taking to wife, admitting, assenting. ## m. appropriation, reception, admission, assent. ## M. (A.) make one's own, appropriate, win, take (also to wife %<ñbhàryàrthe>%), admit, assent. ## a. one's own. ## adv. at will or pleasure. ## f. one's own wish or will; ø-- & instr. = prec. ## a. acting according to one's own will, humorous, wayward. ## n. eating one's fill. ## m. sweat; pl. drops of sweat. ## a. produced by sweat or hot moisture. ## n. sweat; %<-kaõa>% m. & %<-kaõikà>% f. drop of sweat. ## a. & n. sweating or causing sweat. ## m. drop of sweat. ## a. sweating, perspiring. ## m. drop of sweat. ## n. sweat-water. ## n. sweat-water. ## m. outbreak of perspiration. ## a. dear to one's self, nearest to one's heart. ## a. moving on gently or cautiously; n. adv. of one's own accord, spontaneously, freely, easily, carelessly (also ø-- & instr.); gently, slowly, cautiously; as subst. in pendence, free choice. ## adv. straight out, directly. ## a. moving freely. @<[Page 656]>@ ## a. = prec. & seq. ## a. acting freely. ## a. acting freely. ## a. free, independent; wanton, unchaste (woman). ## m. own or free choice. ## a. very strong or powerful. ## [1] (encl.) to be sure, indeed ( = older %%), often expletive, esp. at the end of a verse. ## [2] (--ø) killing, slaying. ## f. %<ã>% goose, also applied to the swan, flamingo and like water-fowl; fig. the sun, the soul, du. the individual and universal soul. ## m. little or miserable goose, goose i.g. (f. %%); s. anklet. ## f. moving (gracefully) like a swan. ## f. moving (gracefully) like a swan. ## m. pl. sun- and moon-beams. ## n. the down of a geese. ## n. goose-foot (as a mark), a cert. weight; m. pl. N. of a people. ## f. N. of a woman. ## f. a flight of wild geese. ## f. %<ã>% shaped like the beak of a goose. ## [1] n. a team of geese. ## f. %<ã>%2 riding on a goose. ## m. a big gander (lit. a king of geese). ## a. containing the word %%; f. %<-vatã>% a woman's name. ## m. a kind of bird. ## f. = %%. ## a. vocative particle. ## f. maid-servant. ## ind. (used in addressing a maid-servant).* ## m. market. ## m. violence, force, obstinacy; ø--, abl., & instr. adv. violently, forcibly, necessarily, absolutely, by all means. ## n. violent act, violence. ## m. a violent suitor. ## f. tumult, dreadful noise. ## f. pot. ## a. smitten, beaten, struck, raised (dust); hit, pierced; wounded, hurt (lit. & fig.); visited or afflicted by (instr. or --ø); cheated, deceived; killed, slain; ruined, lost; cursed, wretched, miserable. Often ø-- having lost, deprived or destitute of; the wretched or cursed --. ## a. smitten, slain; cursed, wretched, miserable. ## a. robbed of beauty or grace. ## n. the cursed life. ## n. the cursed life. ## a. robbed of light or splendour. ## m. the cursed fate. ## n. the cursed heart. ## a. having killed a woman. ## a. desperate or good for nothing (lit. having lost or killed hope). ## f. striking, stroke, blow. ## a. deadly, pernicious. ## n. (--ø) & %% f. killing, slaughter. ## m. stroke, blow. ## %% v cacare. @<[Page 657]>@ ## %%1 v %<(hanati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) smite, beat, strike, strike down, hew off, hit, pierce, hurt, injure, throw (a spear or an arrow) upon (gen. or dat.), slay, kill, destroy (%<àtmànamàtmanà>% one's self), suppress, give up, abandon. C. %% (q.v.). D. %% (%<-te>%) wish to strike down or kill. I. %% (%%) tread upon (loc. or acc.) strike, slay, destroy; vex, afflict. -- ## beat off or out, repel, destroy, unhusk (corn). ## strike at, beat (drum), smite, afflict, visit, touch. D. wish to strike down. ## throw down, strike, hit; scare away, repel, keep off. #<à># strike at (loc. or dat., M. strike a part of one's own body); hit, beat, attack, assault. ## hit, strike, wound, impede. ## ward off, repel. ## strike, hit, impede, hinder, keep off. ## beat (together), strike at, hew down, kill. ## force up, raise; root up or out; dig or throw up; M. hang one's self. ## beat, strike, touch; stick on, fix, fasten; hit, hurt, afflict, damage, destroy. ## strike in or down, hurl upon (loc.); hit at, touch; attack, assail; slay, destroy, bring to nought. ## spit, put on; strike at (acc.). ## bring to nought, destroy (acc. or gen.). ## strike against (acc.). ## beat, strike down, kill, destroy. ## strike at, attack, kill. ## dash out or off, drive away, slay, destroy. ## strike off or down, overthrow; hit, touch. ## strike around, encompass; extinguish (fire). ## beat, strike at (acc.), hew down, kill. ##, %<(*nipra>% w. gen.), & ## overwhelm. ## strike against (gen.), strike at, attack (acc.); strike down, break; pierce, broach; beat back, repel, hinder; frustrate, destroy. ## strike apart, break down, destroy; spread, extend; tear or beat off, repel, resist, frustrate. ## strike together, join or unite closely, conglomerate; strike or break down. P. thicken (intr.), become firm or solid. -- Cf. %%. ## f. %%2 (--ø) killing, slayer. ## a. (f. %<ã>%) & n. striking down, killing, destroying. ## (compar.) slaying more or most. ## f. the jaw. ## a. having strong jaws; m. N. of a monkey-chief, the son of the god of wind and the ally of Ràma. ## n. T. of a drama. ## m. = %% m. ## interj. come! go to! well! often repeated or w. %%. ## a. to be killed. ## m. killing %<(hantum hantave hantavai & hantos>% infin. to %%). ## a. wishing to kill. ## (gen.) & %% (acc.) slaying, slayer. ## a. to be slain. ## s. stroke, blow. ## f. bellowing of a cow or calves. ## %% v bellow. ## m. horse; f. %% mare. ## n. horsemanship. ## a. horse-necked; m. a form of Viùõu. ## a. skilled in horses; %<-tà>% f. = seq. ## n. horsemanship (cf. %%). ## [1] n. the face of a horse. ## [2] a. horse-faced; f. %<ã>% N. of a Ràkùasã. ## m. horse-sacrifice. ## f. %<-÷àstra>% n. the science of (training and managing) horses. ## [1] n. a horse's head; N. of a cert. myth. weapon. ## [2] a. having a horse's head; m. a form of Viùõu. ## a. & m. = prec. ## a. & m. = prec. ## m. stealer of a horse. ## m. rider on horseback. ## m. horseman. ## a. vocat. particle. ## (only --ø, f. %<à>%, r. %<ã>%) carrying, bringing; taking, receiving, seizing, robbing; ravishing, charming; removing, destroying. m. seizer or destroyer, E. of Civa, a man's name. ## a. (f. %<à & ã>%) & n. carrying, conveying, taking, receiving, seizing, holding, robbing, removing, destroying; n. also offering (of a sacrifice), nuptial fee. ## m. a man's name. ## n. øiva's eye. ## m. N. of a man. ## m. øiva's bull. ## [1] n. grip; draught (in drinking, also = drink, beverage); vigour, energy, strength, power; poss. %<-harasvant & harasvin>%. ## [2] n. anger, wrath. ## m. øiva's friend i.e. Kubera. ## m. øiva's son i.e. Skanda. ## a. fallow, yellowish, greenish. m. horse, esp. the steeds of Indra (2, but also 20-200), lion, ape, the sun, fire, wind, E. of Viùõu, Indra etc. ## a. yellow-haired; N. of a Yakùa etc. @<[Page 658]>@ ## m. N. of a mountain. ## m. the cochineal insect. ## m. n. a sort of yellow sandal tree or wood; one of the 5 trees of paradise. ## a. fallow, pale, yellowish, green; m. a kind of antelope (f. %<-õã>%), ichneumon, N. of a serpent-demon etc. ## f. %<ã>% deer-eyed. ## -> %%. ## f. deer-eyed. ## f. deer-eyed. ## a. = prec. ## a. fallow, yellowish, greenish. m. a fallow horse, esp. of the Sun-god, emerald; f. a fallow mare; region, quarter of the sky. ## (f. %<à>%, older %% fallow, pale, yellow, green. m. N. of sev. men etc.; f. %% Dårvà grass; n. gold, greens, any yellowish or greenish substance. ## a. yellowish brown. ## m. pl. fresh cow-dung. ## a. green-leaved. ## a. having (forming) yellow or green garlands (tree); wound with a golden chain (horse). ## n. auripigment; %<-maya>%, f. %<ã>% made of it. ## n. green or unripe grain. ## m. pl. green (unripe) barley. ## a. having fallow horses (Sun). ## a. yellow-skinned. ## a. gold-coloured. ## m. N. of a Dànava & sev. men. ## a. = %%, m. the sun. ## m. the yellow sandal tree; f. %<à>% turmeric, N. of a river. ## a. yellow-eyed (øiva). ## a. yellowish-brown. ## a. yellowish-brown. ## m. T. of a work. ## m. friend of the fallow steeds, i.e. Indra. ## m. yellowness, a kind of disease. ## a. = %%. ## a. yoked with the fallow steeds (Indra's chariot). ## n. harnessing the fallow steeds. ## m. Hari's i.e. Viùõu's (Kçùõa's) race, T. of a poem. ## a. having fallow steeds (Indra). ## a. green-coloured. ## a. guiding the fallow steeds; m. E. of Indra. ## m. names of sev. men. ## m. names of sev. men. ## a. having a golden-coloured splendour; m. N. of sev. kings. ## a. golden-bearded. ## a. golden-bearded. ## a. shining or beautiful as gold. ## a. guiding (lit. standing over) fallow steeds. ## m. N. of a king. ## [1] m. a horse of Indra. ## [2] a. having fallow horses (Indra). ## m. a deity consisting of Viùõu and øiva conjoined; du. Viùõu and øiva. ## f. Viùõu's or Indra's weapon (discus or rainbow). ## a. adorned with a rainbow. ## m. %<ã>% f. N. of a tree. ## m. a monkey-prince. ## m. a kind of pease. ## a. to be seized, robbed, or taken. ## m. bringer, taker, receiver, seizer, remover, destroyer. ## n. stronghold, castle, mansion, palace, house, home. ## n. platform, balcony. ## n. platform, balcony. ## f. %<-sthala & harmyàgra>% n. the same. ## a. being in a house. ## %% v be gratified or comfortable, delight in (loc.), be fond of, desire, like (acc.). -- ## love, long for. #<à># M. love, cherish. ## be fond of, long for, also = ## dislike, reject. ## a. green-eyed; m. cat or ape. ## a. desirable, pleasant, dear. ## [1] m. & %%2 a. = 1 & %%2. ## m. Indra's bow i.e. the rainbow. ## m. joy, delight, rapture, glee; N. of a king etc. ## a. delighting (--ø). ## a. joyful, merry. @<[Page 659]>@ ## n. T. of a work. ## a. & n. gladdening, exciting. ## m. king Harsha. ## s. amorous desire.* ## m. shout of joy. ## m. shout of joy. ## m. shout of joy. ## a. whose essence is joy (ph.). ## a. joyful; f. %<-vatã>% N. of a princess & a city. ## m. N. of a king, pl. of a people. ## m. N. of a prince. ## m. du. joy and sorrow. ## n. tear of joy. ## a. rejoicing, delighting in (--ø). ## a. excited. ## a. cheerful, merry. ## a. opening the eyes wide in rapture.* ## (instr. adv.) in impatient agitation. ## m. n. plough (also as a weapon). ## m. plough-holder, plougher (E. of Balaràma). ## m. plough-holder, plougher (E. of Balaràma). ## m. furrow. ## n. plough-share. ## exclam. of applause. ## a. vocat. particle used in addressing a female friend.* ## a. armed with a plough; m. E. of Baladeva, N. of sev. men. ## m. n. a cert. deadly poison. ## m. a kind of lion (cf. %%). ## m. plougher, husbandman; %<(ñràma)>% E. of Balaràma. ## m. a cert. animal. ## [1] m. sacrifice. ## [2] a. calling; m. n. call, invocation. ## [1] n. sacrifice or = f. %<ã>% sacrif. ladle. ## [2] n. invocation. ## a. listening to an invocation. ## a. hastening to an invocation. ## n. invocation. ## a. calling (for help). ## a. eating oblations. ## a. eating oblations. ## n. abstr. to prec. ## f. a sacrificial offering. ## n. the leavings of a sacrifice. ## a. eating the leavings of a sacrifice. ## a. = prec. ## a. = prec. ## f. the sacrificial shovel or ladle. ## a. giving oblations. ## n. gift of oblations. ## n. a waggon on which Soma-plants and other offerings are put or a shed for such waggons, i.g. place of offering; p. %<-rdhànin>%. ## a. eating oblations; m. fire or the god of fire, also Civa or a good i.g. ## a. spoiling a sacrifice. ## m. a sacrificial offering. ## %<(havirvàh>%, nom. %%) carrying the sacrifice. ## m. the leavings of a sacrifice; %<-bhakùa>% a. eating them. ## n. the preparation of a sacrifice. ## a. preparing an oblation; m. the formula %% (r.). ## a. prepared as a sacrifice. ## f. = %%. ## f. five (lit. a pentad of) sacrificial objects, grains, milk etc. ## m. lord of a sacrifice. ## a. drinking an oblation. ## n. a vessel for oblations. ## a. having prepared the oblations or offering them; accompanied by oblations or containing them. ## a. fit for an oblation; m. n. sacrificial food. ## a. subsisting on sacrificial food. ## a. the same. ## n. sacrificial food. ## n. oblation or gift for the gods, esp. grain (parched, boiled, as porridge or as cake), Soma, milk, clarified butter, etc. ## s. invocation. ## exclamation. ## [1] n. oblation. ## [2] %<(havya)>% a. to be invoked. ## n. sgl. or du. an oblation to the gods and the Manes. ## f. delight at offerings. @<[Page 660]>@ ## a. & f. giving offerings. ## %<(havyavàh>%, nom. %<-vàñ>%) bearing the oblations (to the gods); m. fire or the god of fire. ## a. & m. = prec. ## a. & m. = prec. ## a. affording oblations. ## a. affording oblations. ## a. affording oblations. ## a. eating oblations. ## a. eating oblations. ## f. a sacrificial offering. ## [1] interj. of laughter or mirth. ## %%2 v %<(te)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) laugh, smile; laugh at (instr. or acc.), mock, ridicule, cut out. C. %% make laugh; mock, ridicule. -- ## C. mock, deride. ## the same. ## smile; (also C.) laugh at, ridicule. ## sport or jest with (acc.); scoff, deride. ## laugh out (%<ñhàsam>%); laugh with (acc.); laugh at, ridicule. C. make laugh. ## laugh out; c. sport, jest. ## laugh out; mock, deride (acc., r. gen.). ## laugh out, laugh. ## m. laughter, mirth. ## a. & n. laughing, joking; f. %<à>% a laugh or smile. ## a. laughable, ridiculous. ## a. laughing merrily. ## a. laughing out, laughing; n. impers. it was laughed by (instr.) at %<(prati)>%; mocked, derided, outvied, surpassed. n. laughing, laughter. ## m. exciter or gratifier. ## m. the laughing of the sky i.e. lightning (without thunder). ## f. loud mirth, laughter. ## m. hand (also as a measure of length), trunk (of an elephant), paw (of a tiger) etc., N. of sev. men & a lunar mansion; a. --ø holding in the hand (cf. %%); f. %% hand. ## m. hand, adj. --ø (f. %%) = prec. ## n. a lotus carried in the hand. ## a. to be done with the hand. ## a. done with the hand. ## a. being in the hand or in the hands of (--ø). ## a. being in the hand or in the hands of (--ø). ## a. being in the hand or in the hands of (--ø). ## ger. taking by the hand. ## m. taking the hand (of a girl), marriage. ## m. who marries or has married (cf. prec.). ## m. who takes one's hand i.e. who is quite near, also = prec.; m. husband. ## m. hand-protector (cf. %%). ## s. the same. ## m. hand-lantern. ## n. = %%; also help, assistance. ## n. sgl. hands and feet. ## a. offering a hand, helpful. ## a. = %%. ## a. to be reached with the hand. ##* & %% a. slipped from the hand.* ## a. slipped from the hand.* ## a. having hands; handy, clever. ## f. a sign with the hand. ## a. being in the hand, held. ## n. the extremity of the hand (i.e. finger) or of an elephant's trunk. ## f. finger (of the hand). ## f. finger (of the hand). ## s. hollowed hands (cf. %%). ## a. & n. seizing with the hand. ## n. ornament for the hand. ## m. %<-na>% n. support for the hand, adj. --ø leaning upon; (fig.) refuge, hope. ## m. %<-na>% n. the same. ## m. hand-protector (cf. %%). ## adv. in close fight (lit. hand to hand). ## n. sgl. elephants, cows and horses. ## m. a trainer of elephants, oxen, horses, or camels. ## a. = %%; m. %<(ñmçga)>% elephant (f. %<-nã>%), N. of an ancient king. ## m. elephant-driver. ## m. elephant-driver. ## n. N. of a city. ## m. elephant-driver. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## m. the same. ## m. elephant-king, a strong elephant or the leader of a herd of elephants. ## n. the strength of an elephant. ## f. elephant-stable. ## f. the art of (training and keeping) elephants. ## n. the washing of an elephant. ## hand over, deliver.* @<[Page 661]>@ ## ger. taking by the hand. ## a. being on or in the hand, done with the hand. ## n. sgl. elephants and horses. ## m. elephant-driver. ## m. elephant-rider or -driver. ## a. laughing, smiling. ## %% v pp. %%1 (only --ø) start up, go forth, move on; run away from, yield (dat.); rush upon (acc.), fly (arrow). -- ## leap or pass over. ## run after, follow, overtake, catch. ## run away. ## catch, take. ## start up, rise, run away, escape. ## ascend with (acc.). %% rise, ascend. ## rise towards (acc.). ## rise, appear. ## descend, stoop. ## start up or off. ## burst open, gape. C. %<(hàpayati)>% open (tr.). ## arise, stand up. ## %%2 v %<(jahati)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) leave, forsake, abandon; emit, discharge, take off, cast aside, remove; give up, avoid, shun, lose. P.M. %% (%%) be left etc., remain behind, come short or be deprived of (abl. or instr.); come to harm, be a loser, fail (in a lawsuit etc.); decrease, wane, perish, be lost. C. %% neglect, omit, give up, miss, lose. D. %% wish to leave etc. -- ## leave, abandon; P.M. fall short, decrease. ## leave, relinquish, give up. P.M. remain behind, fall short or be deficient. ## P.M. fall short, fail, be deprived of (instr.). ## leave, desert, forsake, omit, neglect, overlook. P.M. be left etc., be deficient or wanting, decrease, wane, cease, vanish; fall short, fail; desist from, be deprived of (abl.). ## leave, abandon, give up, resign. P.M. be left or omitted, cease, vanish, succumb, lose. ## leave, quit, resign. ## disregard; P.M. fail, lose. ## leave, desert, forsake, give up, lose, resign; cease, desist. P.M. stay behind, yield to (abl.); be diminished or lost. ## give up, abandon. ## leave (together); give up, resign. -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## [3] excl. of pain, astonishment, or joy, mostly w. vocative; w. acc. woe to! Often repeated or connected w. %% etc. ## m. the exclamation %%. ## m. sgl. & pl. N. of a country & its inhabitants, n. gold; as adj. (f. %<ã>%) golden. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %<-kãya>% a. golden. ## m. a cert. form of øiva. ## m. a cert. form of øiva. ## m. a cert. form of øiva. ## a. to be left or given up. ## n. leaving, giving up, wanting, ceasing. ## f. abandonment, relinquishment, want, privation, decrease, detriment, damage, loss, ruin. ## a. causing loss or damage. ## a. causing loss or damage. ## [1] m. n. year (also f. %<ã>%); m. a kind of red rice. ## f. %<ã>%2 yearly, annual. ## %% v resemble a string of pearls. ## f. %<ã>% carrying, bringing, taking, seizing, ravishing, charming (--ø). m. a string or garland of pearls (adj. --ø f. %<à>%); taking away, removing, deprivation, loss. ## f. %<-rikà>% = prec. (adj. --ø); m. thief, robber, also = seq. ## f. (adj. --ø f. %% or %<ã>%) a string of pearls. ## f. the same. ## f. the same; T. of a dictionary. ## a. belonging or relating to deer. ## a. dyed with turmeric, yellow. ## m. a cert. yellow bird. ## [1] a. conveying, bearing, bringing; carrying away, seizing, robbing, stealing, removing, destroying; ravishing, charming (--ø). ## [2] a. having a string of pearls. ## m. a kind of pigeon; m. N. of sev. men, esp. of a law-giver, pl. H.'s family or N. of a people. ## a. seizing, consuming. ## a. being in the heart; n. affection, love, p. %<-vant>%. ## m. n. heart; content, comfort. ## m. a patron. name; n. friendship. @<[Page 662]>@ ## a. feeling affection for (--ø). ## a. hearty or = seq. ## a. heart-comforting. ## a. to be taken away or stolen; ravishing, charming. ## m. N. of a king and poet. ## f. spirituous liquor, wine. ## m. a cert. deadly poison. ## m. ploughman. ## m. calling, a call. ## %% v go emulously; C. %%. ## m. laughing, laughter, mirth, joy, derision. ## m. buffoon (who causes laughter). ## a. causing laughter, comical. ## a. laughing at or (shining) with (--ø). ## a. consisting of elephants; n. a herd or multitude of elephants. ## a. belonging or relating to an elephant, so big or high. ## n. = %%. ## a. ridiculous; n. laughing, laughter, joke, %% adv. for sport. ## %% a. causing laughter or mirth. ## f. %<-tva>% n., %<-bhàva>% m. ridiculousness. ## m. sea of mirth, T. of a comedy. ## n. an object of laughter; abstr. %<-tva>% n. ## m. the exclamation %%. ## a. crying or sounding %%. ## a. crying or sounding %%. ## %%1 v %<(hayati)>%, pp. %% impel, urge on, set in motion, hurl, send forth (M. intr. hasten, speed); further, help to (dat.); get, procure. #<à># M. bring near. ## (%%) urge on, impel, hurl, cast, turn upon (dat. or loc.); call upon, summon; send out, dismiss, dispatch to (dat., gen. %<ñantikam>% or %%, acc. %<ñprati>%), in order to (dat. or infin.); bring near, get, procure, furnish. ## send after. ## send hither. ## send to (acc.). ## send or drive back. ## send out; bring together, join, combine, compose. ## [2] (indecl.) for, because, namely; surely, verily, indeed; well, pray (with an imper., conj., or optat.). ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) injure, hurt, harm, kill, destroy. C. %% the same. D. %% wish to injure etc. -- ## = S. ## a. harming, f. %% abstr. ## a. = prec. adj. ## n. = %%. ## n. = %%. ## a. to be hurt or killed. ## a. to be hurt or killed. ## a. of an injurious nature. ## a. generally injurious. ## a. delighting in mischief. ## a. harming, malicious; m. a savage or cruel man, also = seq. ## m. a beast of prey. ## m. a beast of prey. ## n. du. noxiousness or harmlessness. ## %% v pp. %% (v. seq.) sob. ## f. %% n. sobbing. ## f. %% n. sobbing. ## utter the sound hin (as a cow to her calf, also r.). ## m. who utters the sound hin1. ## m. the sound hin1. ## m. the plant Asa Fetida, n. its resin or juice. ## n. vermilion. ## n. vermilion. ## f. a kind of perfume.* ## m. %<à>% f. N. of a Ràkùasa & his sister. ## %% v w. %<à>% roam.* ## a. put, placed, laid; being in (loc.); arranged, constituted, regulated; fit, suitable, advantageous, salutary; useful, conducive to, good for (dat., gen., loc., or --ø); kind, gracious, favourable. m. a good friend. f. %<à>% -> sub voce. n. welfare, advantage, prize, good advice. ## a. doing well. ## a. well-wishing. ## f. abstr. to prec. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. = %%. ## a. who has prepared the sacrificial food or for whom it has been prepared. ## a. desiring the good of (gen.). @<[Page 663]>@ ## a. well-minded; f. as abstr. ## a. having good friends. ## n. a good word or advice. ## a. useful, conducive. ## f. E. of cert. veins or arteries; weir, dyke. ## a. seeking the good of (gen.). ## m. destruction of a dyke. ## adv. for the sake of (gen.). ## adv. for the sake of (gen.). ## a. seeking (one's own or another's) welfare. ## a. good and evil, n. advantage and disadvantage. ## f. direction, arrangement (--ø). ## f. desire for (one's own or another's) welfare. ## f. desire for (one's own or another's) welfare. ## a. well-wishing; abstr. %<-ùità>% f. ## m. salutary instruction, T. of a collection of fables. ## a. rapid, quick. ## ger. leaving alone, neglecting; without, except. ## m. N. of a tree. ## m. a Hindu; %<-sthàna>% n. Hindustan. ## m. a swing; den. %<-lay yati>%. ## m. exciter, impeller. ## [1] m. the cold season, winter (also %% f.); n. snow, ice. ## [2] a. cold, cool. ## m. the moon (cool-rayed). ## m. the moon (cool-rayed). ## a. having frost or snow (in the interior), cold. ## m. the snow-mountain, Himàlaya. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. snow-fall. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## a. having frost or snow; m. snowmountain, esp. Himàlaya. ## n. cold water. ## f. camphor. ## m. = %%. ## n. a cool lake. ## f. snow-fall. ## f. -> %%1. ## m. = %%. ## m. approach of cold, winter. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## f. much or deep snow. ## m. the end of winter. ## n. cold water. ## m. the Himàlaya mountain (abode of snow). ## f. snow-fall. ## change into ice. ## m. band, stripe. ## n. gold, p. %<-õin>%. ## f. %<ã>% golden, gold-coloured. ## n. gold, a gold coin or ornament; any precious metal, money. ## f. %<ã>% golden-necked. ## m. worker in gold, goldsmith. ## [1] m. a golden mat or pillow. ## [2] a. poss. to prec.; m. N. of a Daitya. ## m. = %%. ## f. %<ã>% golden-haired or -maned. ## a. the same. ## m. golden womb or fetus, E. of Brahman. ## a. having golden chariots. ## a. winning gold. ## a. golden-tongued. ## [1] n. splendour of gold. ## [2] a. shining as gold. ## a. granting gold. ## a. granting gold. ## a. golden-toothed. ## a. adorned with gold. ## m. a golden treasure. ## a. having golden rims. ## a. golden-winged or -leaved. ## a. golden-handed. ## n. a golden vessel. ## m. a lump of gold. ## a. golden-armed. ## f. %<ã>% golden. ## f. %<ã>% golden. ## a. golden-headed. ## a. fond of gold. ## [1] m. a golden chariot or a chariot full of gold. ## [2] a. riding in a golden chariot. @<[Page 664]>@ ## a. golden-shaped, gold-like. ## m. fire (lit. whose seed is gold). ## a. golden-breasted (the earth). ## a. abounding in or consisting of gold; n. abundance of gold. ## a. having a golden seat or framework (chariot). ## a. golden-coloured, gold-like. ## a. having a golden path. ## f. a golden knife or hatchet. ## (superl. %<-mattama>%) poss. to prec. ## n. a golden palace. ## a. having a golden helmet or visor. ## a. golden-horned. ## a. golden-bearded. ## a. resembling gold. ## [1] f. a golden wreath, chain, etc. ## [2] a. poss. to prec. ## a. golden-handed. ## a. golden-eyed; m. N. of a Daitya. ## a. having golden reins or traces (carriage). ## (ø--) = %%. ## a. golden-cheeked or having a golden helmet. ## a. golden-bearded. ## a. having bay horses. ## adv. away, off, apart from (abl.), separately. ## excl. of surprise or joy (often w. %% to express fear or depression*). ## %<(heóati heLate helate)>%, pp. %% A. vex, afflict; M. be angry or hostile. C. pluck out. ## %<(hãLa)>% m. plucker, puller, i.e. monisher. ## a. left, forsaken; excluded or shut out from, fallen short of (abl.); devoid or bereft of, free from, without (instr., abl., loc., ø-- or --ø); inferior, less (opp. %%); low, base, mean; incomplete, deficient, wanting. Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## a. given to low occupations or omitting the customary rites. ## a. neglecting to sacrifice. ## a. = %%. ## a. low-born. ## a. low-born. ## a. having no friends or adherents. ## a. deficient in strength, weak. ## a. deficient in strength or courage. ## a. of bad conduct. ## f. attendance on base people. ## a. rayless, obscure. ## f. %<à & ã>% deficient in limbs or parts. ## s. diamond. ## s. diamond. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) pour into the fire, cast into the fire, offer, sacrifice. C. %% cause to sacrifice or be sacrificed. D. %% wish to sacrifice. I. %% sacrifice repeatedly. -- ## sacrifice upon or over (loc.). ## pour out the libation upon, make an oblation to (acc.). ## pour out upon (loc.). #<à># offer in (loc.), offer an oblation to (dat.), worship with oblations (acc.). ## offer in addition. ## offer continually or successively. ## offer in return. ## sacrifice (together). ## m. the sound hum (v. %%). ## m. ram; a cert. implement of war. ## m. ram. ## m. the same; pl. N. of a people. ## (--ø) offering, sacrificing. ## a. sacrificed or worshipped with a sacrifice; n. sacrifice, oblation. ## a. partaking of a sacrifice. ## m. fire or the fire-god (lit. oblation-eater). ## m. fire or the fire-god (lit. oblation-eater). ## a. having oblations as food, m. = prec. ## m. fire or Agni (oblation-bearer). ## only %<-yamàna>% resembling fire.* ## m. the remainder of a sacrifice. ## a. having offered oblations. ## a. having offered oblations in the fire. ## a. eating oblations. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## a. furnished with fire. ## a. eating (only) oblations. ## f. oblation, sacrifice (only --ø). @<[Page 665]>@ ## a. left from a sacrifice. ## interj. w. %% growl, grumble, speak roughly to (acc.). ## a. plotting in the dark. ## adv. secretly, in the dark. ## adv. = %%. ## = %%. ## f. howling.* ## f. howling.* ## dat. inf. to %%. ## %% v call, cry. ## m. names of kings. ## m. names of kings. ## m. N. of a Gandharva. ## m. N. of a Gandharva. ## %<(hvà), hvayati hvayate havate huvate huvati>% etc., pp. %% call (%% or %<åtaye>% for help), call upon, invoke, summon, invite, challenge (%% to fight). C. %% & D. %% (only --ø). I. %% etc. call, invoke. -- ## call over. ## call again or back. ## call near. ## call down or hither. #<à># call to or hither, invite, summon (r. & j.); utter, recite; M. challenge. C. cause to invite or challenge. I. call near, invoke. ## M. invite, summon, challenge. ## answer a call. ## convoke, assemble, invite, challenge. ## call forth, elicit. ## M. (A.) call upon, summon or invite to (acc., dat., or loc.); call encouragingly to, approve, praise. ## call near. ## convoke, assemble, invite; provoke, challenge. ## M. call down, in, or near. ## call off. ## invoke. ## call to (acc.). ## invoke. ## M. call hither and thither or emoulously, quarrel about (acc.); call off. ## M. convoke. ## m. = %%. ## m. = %%. ## f. humming or snorting. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## f. calling, invoking; appellation, name. ## m. = %%. ## = %%. ## %% v fall away; C. %% cause to fall away. -- ## fall after (acc.). ## waddle, stagger, slip, fail. ## m. = %%. @<[Page 666]>@ ## %% v %<(harti jiharti)>%, pp. %% (q.v.) A. hold, carry, bring; offer, present (esp. %%); hand over to (gen.); seize, steal, carry away, remove, turn off (face); M. (A.) take, receive (taxes), come into possession of (as heir); take to wife, marry; get hold or become master of; overpower, outdo, surpass; win over, captivate, charm; seize upon, take away, withdraw, retain, destroy, frustrate. C. %% cause to hold or carry (2 acc.), cause to be held, taken etc. by (instr.); get hold of, seize upon; permit to be carried of, lose (esp. in game). D. %% wish to take away, desire, covet. -- ## carry beyond (acc.). ## transpose mutually. ## carry over (acc.). ## imitate, resemble (acc. or gen.). ## carry away, take off, remove, separate from (abl.); seize, rob, steal; overpower, frustrate, destroy. ## hand over, offer, present; C. place before, serve (food), put on (mail). ## draw in, move down, put off. ## throw down into (acc.), bring near, take, eat, enjoy. C. cause to throw or be thrown; attack, assail; eat, feed. ## move hither and thither; transpose, exchange; communicate or have intercourse with (instr. or loc.); meet, encounter (as foes), fight with (instr. %<ñsàrdham>%); proceed, act, deal with (loc.); trade or traffic (loc., instr., or gen.); be active, work; be intent upon (acc.); *bet, play (w. gen. of stake); *manage, use, employ (acc.). P. be called or named. #<à># bring near, attract, fetch, get, procure, offer, present, give; receive, accept; take to wife, marry; eat, enjoy; take away, sever, remove, destroy, turn off, withdraw from (abl.); utter show, betray; name, call. C. cause to bring near etc., cause to pay (taxes etc., 2 acc.); procure, acquire; eat, enjoy; utter, manifest. D. be willing to procure or acquire. ## repair, complete, supply. ## offer, present. ## bring near, fetch, bring out, say, tell, quote (esp. as an example), recite, enumerate, praise, commend; P. be called, mentioned, or quoted. ## bring hither. ## answer; quote (as a counter example). ## say, tell, mention. ## fetch, get, procure, offer, present, take hold of, win, acquire, undertake, accomplish. ## fetch, procure, offer, present, undertake, commence. ## offer, present. ## hand over; turn, invert. ## draw back, withdraw, get back, recover; take up again, carry on, prosecute; utter, tell, report. ## bring out, utter, speak to or with (acc. or %%), sing (of birds). ## utter successively or in its turn, (answer by singing*); abuse, revile, curse. ## utter, pronounce, recite; bespeak, charm with words, conjure, curse. C. (cause to) utter or pronounce. ## utter, speak. ## bring together, gather, collect, assemble, combine, comprehend; draw back, withdraw, bring back, restore; captivate, charm. ## arrange or put in order (again). ## take out or from (abl.), stretch out %<(pàõim)>%; offer, present; lift up, raise, further, strengthen; set aside, select; choose, prefer; extricate, rescue, save; take away, cut off, sever (head), remove, destroy; except. C. (cause to) draw out or rescue. D. wish to save or relieve. ## take or draw out (in addition), lay aside; rescue, save, recover; start, further, promote. ## draw out, lift up, rescue, relieve, promote, further. ## draw or take out, rescue, deliver from (abl.); deduct; remove, destroy; lift up etc. = prec. ## bring, fetch, proffer, present; M. accept, receive, gather, collect. C. proffer, serve (food). ## take or carry out, extract, export (goods); M. remove, exclude or deliver from (abl.); get rid of (acc.); change or mix with (instr.). ## draw out, extract, take (%% interest); remove, destroy. ## carry or move about; surround, gird (M. refl.); protect from (abl.); keep off, shun, avoid, beware, escape; save, spare, except. ## transpose, interchange. ## stretch forth; fix in, hurl upon (loc.); offer, present; strike, hurt; attack, assail (acc., loc., dat., or gen.); M. fight, make war. ## throw into the fire. ## hurl, cast; attack, assail (acc. or loc.); M. (A.) engage in battle, fight hand to hand. ## throw, hold, or bring back; offer, present. M. take, eat. ## take apart, divide, separate; take or carry away; shed (tears); transpose, interchange; roam about, pass one's time (ñacc.) pleasantly, enjoy one's self. ## bring or draw together, contract, collect, gather; take away, rob; suppress, absorb, destroy. ## draw together or in, gather, contract, absorb, suppress. ## draw together or back, take off, avert, absorb, suppress, destroy, annihilate. -- Cf. %% (sic!), %%. ## a. lying in the heart; m. love or the god of love. ## a. tormented by love. ## a. augmenting love. ## a. penetrated by love; %<-cetana>% a. enamoured, love-sick. ## m. heart-grief. ## %% v be angry, pp. %<-yant>%. ## %% v = prec.; pp. %%. ## (--ø) bringing, taking, removing, destroying. ## a. held, carried, seized, taken etc.; often ø-- robbed or bereft of, without. ## a. robbed of one's wife. ## a. robbed of one's property. ## a. stripped of a kingdom. ## a. bereft of everything, entirely ruined. ## f. taking away, robbing. ## adv. from or with the heart, willingly. ## m. heart-grief. ## n. the heart conceived as a lotus-flower. ## n. the heart conceived as a lotus-flower. ## a. being in the heart. ## n. the heart, esp. as seat of the emotions and mental activity i.g. ## n. = %%. @<[Page 667]>@ ## n. the heart, as an organ of the body or as seat of the feelings, also the interior of the body i.g., the centre or essence of anything etc. ## a. heart-stirring, agitating; n. adv. ## a. dwelling in one's heart. ## a. captivating the heart. ## a. going to the heart. ## a. heart-piercing (lit. & fig.). ## a. knowing the heart or the essence of (--ø). ## n. weakness of heart. ## a. heart-disturbing. ## a. having a stone instead of the heart, cruel-hearted.* ## a. heart-dear, dearly beloved. ## m. the beloved of the heart. ## f. disposition or inclination of the heart. ## m. a wound (lit. sting) in the heart. ## m. a spit for (roasting) the heart (of the sacrificial victim); also the action of roasting. ## m. %<à>% f. the inhabitant of a heart i.e. the beloved object. ## a. resting in the heart (wish). ## a. ravishing or captivating the heart, charming, delightful. ## m. sickness of heart. ## a. heart-piercing. ## m. lord of the heart, husband. ## a. resting in the heart. ## m. = %%. ## a. = seq. (grief); beloved, dear. ## a. being in the heart. ## a. heart-touching, affecting. ## a. heart-touching, affecting. ## a. reaching to the heart (water). ## a. = prec. or = %%. ## a. being in the heart, hearty, inner; dear to the heart, pleasant, agreeable. ## m. heart-disease or -grief. ## %% v %<(harùate hçùyati hçùyate>% (%%), pp. %% (q.v.) be excited (with pleasure or fear), be delighted or amazed; bristle, stand on end (the hair). C. %% cause (the hair) to bristle or stand erect; excite, make impatient, rejoice (tr. & intr.). I. (%%) be very impatient or much excited. -- ## be excited or rejoice with (acc.). ## C. gladden. ## be excited, impatient, or glad. C. excite, gladden. ## C. delight greatly, enrapture. ## be merry, rejoice. ## the same; C. gladden. ## be glad in return. ## be excited, rejoice, exult. C. gladden, delight. -- Cf. %% (add.), %%. ## a. standing on end, erect, stiff (hair); unwithered, fresh (flowers); enraptured, delighted. ## a. having unwithered garlands and free from dust. ## n. organ of sense. ## m. E. of Viùõu-Kçùõa. ## m. E. of Viùõu-Kçùõa. ## a. enraptured, delighted, pleased. ## a. standing on end, erect (hair); stiff, rigid; glad, merry. ## a. having the hair bristling, thrilling (with delight or rapture). ## f. joy, rapture. ## a voc. particle. ## -> %%. ## %<(heLa)>% m. vexation, anger. ## %<(heLana) & heóas>% (%%) n. the same. ## f. (m.) weapon, missile, fire-flame (as Agni's weapon); stroke, wound. ## a. poss. to prec. ## m. impulse, motive, cause, reason (gen., dat., loc., or --ø), argument, proof; means (instr. --ø by means of); condition; mode, manner, way; also concr. mover, impeller, esp. the agent of the causative (g.); adj. --ø caused by. Abl. gen., instr., dat., & loc. by reason, on account, or for the sake of (gen. or --ø). Abstr. %<-tà>% f., %<-tva>% n. ## (a. --ø f. %<ã>%) causing or caused by. ## a. caused, causative (g.). ## n. a kind of metaphor (rh.). ## m. statement of reasons, disputation. ## m. sceptic. ## m. sceptic. ## f. & %% n. logic, dialectics. ## f. a kind of comparison (rh.). ## m. inciter. @<[Page 668]>@ ## m. inciter. ## m. a mere appearance of a reason or argument. ## n. gold. ## m. goldsmith. ## a. shining as gold. ## m. = %%. ## m. N. of a mountain (golden-peaked) and of a monkey. ## m. E. of mount Meru (the golden mountain). ## m. N. of a king & a celebrated scholar. ## [1] n. impulse. ## [2] n. gold. ## [3] (loc.) in winter (cf. seq.). ## m. winter. ## a. as yellow as gold. ## f. %<ã>% golden. ## a. having a golden garland, golden-crowned. ## f. %<ã>% consisting of gold and gems. ## a. the same. ## a. golden or adorned with gold. ## a. gold-coloured. ## [1] n. a golden horn. ## [2] m. N. of a mountain. ## n. a golden thread (ornament). ## a. golden-limbed, golden. ## m. = %%; N. of an author. ## a. gold-like. ## m. a golden ornament. ## a. to be left or abandoned. ## m. buffalo, E. of Gane÷a. ## %% v (cf. %%) be careless or fickle; C. %% mock, deride, vex. ## n. derision, contempt. ## f. wantonness, fickleness, levity, sport; ø-- & instr. easily, quickly, at once. ## a. careless, easy. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) neigh. -- ## neigh to. ## n. haste, speed, zeal, energy, strength, heat, splendour. ## a. powerful, strong. ## f. %% n. neighing. ## %% v neigh. ## a. vocative particle. ## a. relating to or descended from Hióimba; m. patr. of Ghañotkaca. ## f. %<ã>% caused by, dependent on (--ø); argumentative, rationalistic; m. rationalist, sceptic. ## [1] a. of snow or ice. ## f. %<ã>%2 golden. ## (f. %<ã>%) & %% a. winterly, cold. ## a. the same. ## f. %<ã>% coming from or belonging to the Himàlaya mountains; m. pl. N. of a people, f. %<ã>% patr. of Gan1gà & Umà. ## be golden, be turned into gold. ## a. golden; containing or yielding gold. ## m. goldsmith. ## m. patr. of Manu & Vasiùñha. ## m. pl. N. of a people. ## a. vocative particle. ## m. offerer, priest, esp. chief priest, often applied to Agni. ## a. to be offered (n. impers.) or worshipped with offerings. ## m. = %%. ## n. the office of the Hotç. ## m. the choice of a Hotç. ## a. having a Hotç. ## n. the choice of a Hotç. ## n. the choice of a Hotç. ## n. the seat of the Hotç. ## n. sacrifice, oblation; the office of the Hotç. ## m. the assistant of the Hotç, also chief priest i.g. ## %<(hotravàh)>% a. carrying oblations. ## [1] f. the office of a priest, esp. of the Hotraka. ## [2] f. invocation. ## a. skilled in invocation. ## m. pl. the assistants of the Hotç. ## n. the office of the Hotç. ## a. belonging to the Hotç or Hotraka. ## a. to be sacrificed, fit for an oblation. ## m. pouring or casting into the fire; oblation, sacrifice. ## n. sacrificial act. @<[Page 669]>@ ## m. the time for sacrifice. ## m. a horse for sacrifice. ## f. a cow (that yields the milk) for sacrifice. ## [1] n. oblation, sacrifice. ## [2] n. calling, invocation. ## n. a sacrificial vessel. ## %% v make oblations, sacrifice. ## a. making oblations. ## f. the time for offerings. ## m. the sacrificial fire. ## m. the sacrificial fire. ## a. sacrificing (--ø). ## a. sacrificial. ## a. sacrificial. ## f. hour, horoscope, or = seq. ## n. horoscopy. ## a. relating to the Hotç; n. his office. ## a. = %%. ## %% v %<(hvauti hvate hvati)>%* hide from (dat.). -- ## M. conceal from (abl.), refuse, deny; satisfy (dat.), apologize. ## M. make amends for (acc.) to (dat.), expiate; refuse, deny; hide, conceal (w. %<àtmànam>% refl.*). ## hide, conceal, deny. -- Cf. %%. ## adv. yesterday. ## f. %<ã>% yesterday's, hesternal. ## [1] m. noise, sound. ## [2] m. pool, lake. ## a. being in a pool. ## a. abounding in water; f. %<-nã>% river. ## a. being in a pool or lake. ## %% v %<(ñnis)>% become less or short; C. diminish. ## superl. & comp. to seq. ## superl. & comp. to seq. ## a. less, little, small, short. ## a. very little. ## m. Short-Ear, N. of a Ràkùasa. ## f. %<-tva>% n. littleness, shortness. ## a. short-armed; m. Short-Arm (an assumed name of Nala). ## %% v sound, make a noise; C. %% make resound. -- ## C. = S.C., beat (a drum). ## knock together (intr.). C. the same (tr.); sound loudly. ## m. noise, sound. ## [1] a. sounding, loud. ## [2] a. = %%. ## f. hail-stones, hail. ## f. hail-stones, hail. ## a. clad in hail. ## m. %<-na>% n. shortening, decrease, diminution. ## %% v pp. %%1 (& %%) be ashamed or abashed. C. %% put to shame, confound. I. %% be greatly ashamed. ## [2] f. shame, bashfulness. ## (adj. --ø) & %% f. the same. ## a. shame-faced. ## a. shame-faced. ## a. ashamed, bashful, modest; abstr. %<-ttva>% n. ## %% v pp. %% (q.v.) with ## cause to go wrong. -- Cf. %%. ## f. cause of going wrong, stumbling-block. ## a. crooked, bent. ## n. shame, embarrassment. ## %% v pp. %% (v. seq.) neigh. C. %% cause to neigh. ## f. %<-ùita>% n. neighing, whinnying. ## a. neighing. ## m. a kind of shovel. ## %% v cool off, refresh one's self; C. %% refresh, comfort. -- #<à># C. = S.C. ## refresh one's self. C. refresh. ## m. refreshment, comfort. ## a. cooling, refreshing. ## a. & n. the same. ## f. rich in cooling. ## [1] a. = %% a. ## [2] a. very loud. ## a. cool, fresh. ## a. ashamed. ## n. crookedness, deceit; pl. the curves (a cert. part of the Soma-strainer). ## %% v %<(hvalate)>% go wrong, stagger, fail. C. %% shake. -- ## stagger, tremble. -- Cf. %% (add.). ## a. staggering, trembling, f. %<à>% as subst. ## a. = prec. adj. ## -> %%. @<[Page 670]>@ ## a. to be called. ## n. calling, call. ## m. serpent (the crooked). ## a. serpent-like; m. = prec. ## m. failure. ## %% v (only --ø), pp. %% go crookedly, bend over, fall. C. %% cause to go crookedly (fig.), lead astray; M. deviate, go astray. -- #<à># lead astray or into trouble. ## go crookedly. ## stagger, fall; C. overturn.