Input by the Sri Lanka Tripitaka Project [CPD Classification 2.8.1] [SL Vol Vism- ] [\z Vism /] [\w I /] [SL Page 001] [\x 1/] [PTS Vol Vism1] [\z Vism /] [\f I /] [PTS Page 001] [\q 1/] Visuddhimaggo. 旼컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴커 � THIS TEXT FILE IS FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES ONLY! � � COPYRIGHT AND TERMS OF USAGE AS FOR SOURCE FILE. � � � � Text converted to Classical Sanskrit Extended � � (CSX) encoding: � � � � description character = ASCII � � � � long a � 224 � � long A � 226 � � long i � 227 � � long I � 228 � � long u � 229 � � long U � 230 � � vocalic r � 231 � � vocalic R � 232 � � long vocalic r � 233 � � vocalic l � 235 � � long vocalic l � 237 � � velar n � 239 � � velar N � 240 � � palatal n � 164 � � palatal N � 165 � � retroflex t � 241 � � retroflex T � 242 � � retroflex d � 243 � � retroflex D � 244 � � retroflex n � 245 � � retroflex N � 246 � � palatal s � 247 � � palatal S � 248 � � retroflex s � 249 � � retroflex S � 250 � � anusvara � 252 � � anusvara (overdot) � 167 � � capital anusvara � 253 � � visarga � 254 � � (capital visarga 255) � � � � Other characters of the CSX encoding table are � � not included. Accents have been dropped in order � � to facilitate word search. � 읕컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴컴켸 Namo tassa bhagavato arahato samm�sambuddhassa. Nid�n�dikath�. "S�le pati葺h�ya naro sapaㄴo citta� paㄴca bh�vaya� �t�p� nipako bhikkhu so ima� vija�aye ja�anti"[a] Itihida� vutta�. Kasm� paneta� vutta�ti1 bhagavanta� kira s�vatthiya� viharanta� rattibh�ge aㄴataro devaputto upasa�kamitv� attano sa�saya samugghatattha� "Anto ja焌 bahi ja焌 ja焌ya ja�it� paj� Ta� ta� gotama pucch�mi ko ima� vija�aye ja�a�"ti[b] Ima� pa쨑a� pucchi. Kass�ya� sa�khepattho: - ja焌ti ta�h�ya j�li niy� eta� adhivacana�, s�hi r�p�disu �ramma�esu he葺h�papariya vasena punappuna� uppajjanato sa�sibbana葺hena ve�gumb�d�na� s�kh�j�lasa�kh�t� ja焌 viy�ti ja焌. S� panes� sakaparikkh�raparaparikkh�resu sakaattabh�vaparaattabh�vesu ajhattik�yatanab�hir�yakanesu ca uppajjanato anto ja焌 bahi ja焌ti vuccati. T�ya eva� uppajjam�n�ya ja焌ya ja�it� paj�: yath�n�ma ve�uja焌d�hi ve�u�dayo, eva� t�ya ta�h�ja焌ya sabb�pi aya� sattak�yasa�kh�t�2 paj� ja�it� vinaddh� sa�sibbit�ti attho. [PTS Page 002] [\q 2/] yasm� ca eva� ja�it�-ta� ta� gotama pucch�m�ti3 tasm� ta� pucch�mi gotam�ti bhagavanta� gottena �lapati ko ima� vija�aye ja�a�ti, ima� eva� tedh�tuka� ja�etv� �hita� ja�a� ko vija�eyya vija�etu� ko samatthoti pacchati4 eva� pu�e�h� panassa sabbadhammesu appa�ihataㅰ�ac�ro devadevo sakk�na� atisakko brahm�na� ati brahm� catuves�rajjavis�rado dasabaladharo an�vara�aㅰ�o samantacakkhu bhagav� tamattha� vissajjento: - 1. S�. [II.] Vutta�. 2. S�. [I, II.] Sattasa�kh�t�-ma. 3. S�. [II.] Pucch�mi. 4. Ma. [II.] Pucch�ti. [A, b.] Sa�yuttanik�ya devat� sa�. [SL Page 002] [\x 2/] "S�le pati葺h�ya naro sapaㄴo citta� paㄴ쨇a bh�vaya�, �t�p� nipako bhikkhu so ima� vija�aye ja�a�"ti. Ima� g�tham�ha. Imiss�d�ni g�th�ya kathit�ya mahesin� Va黜ayanto yath�bh�ta� atta� s�l�di bhedana�. Sudullabha� labhitv�na pabbajja� ja�nas�sane, S�l�disa�gaha� khema� uju� magga� visuddhiy�. Yath�bh�ta� aj�nant� suddhik�m�pi ye idha, Visuddhi� n�dhigacchanti v�yamant�pi yogino. Tesa� p�mojjakara�a� suvisuddhavinicchaya�, Mah�vih�rav�s�na� desan�nayanissita� Visuddhimagga� bh�sissa� ta� ve sakkacca bh�sato, Visuddhik�m� sabbepi nis�mayatha s�dhavoti. Tattha visuddh�ti sabbamalavirahita� accantaparisuddha� nibb性a� veditabba�. Tass� visuddhiy� maggoti visuddhimaggo. Maggoti adhigam�p�yo vuccati. Ta� visuddhimagga� bh�siss�m�ti attho. So pan�ya� visuddhimaggo katthaci vipassan�mattavaseseva desito. Yath�ha: - "Sabbe sa�kh�r� anicc�ti yad� paㄴ�ya passati, Atha nibbindat� dukkhe esa maggo visuddhiy�"ti. [A] [PTS Page 003] [\q 3/] Katthaci jh�napaㄴ�vasena. Yath�ha: - "Yamhi jh�na쨇a paㄴ�ca save nibb性asantike"ti. [B] Katthaci kamm�divasena. Yath�ha: - "Kamma� vijj� ca dhammo ca s�la� j�vitamuttama�, Etena macc� sujjhanti na gottena dhanena v�"ti. [C] Katthaci s�l�divasena. Yath�ha: - "Sabbad� s�lasampanno paㄴav� susam�hito, �raddhaviriyo pahitatto ogha� tarati duttara�"ti. [D] Katthaci satipa葺h�navasena. Yath�ha: - [A.] Sa�yutta ni. De. Sa�. Dhammapada. Haggavagga. [B.] Dhammapada. Bhikkhuvagga. [C.] Majjhima ni. An�thapi出ikov�da. Su. Sa�. Ni. De. Sa�. [D.] Sa�yutta ni. De. Sa�. [SL Page 003] [\x 3/] "Ek�yano aya� bhikkhave maggo satt�na� visuddhiy� -penibb性assa sacchikiriy�ya yadida� catt�ro satipa葺h�n�"ti. [A] Sammappadh�n�disupi eseva nayo. Imasmi� pana pa쨑avy�kara�e s�l�divasena desito. Tatr�ya� sa�khepava黜an�: - s�le pati葺h�y�ti s�le �hatv�. S�la� parip�rayam�no yeva cettha s�le pati葺itoti1 vuccati, tasm� s�laparip�ra�ena s�le pati葺hahitv�ti ayamettha attho. Naroti satto. Sapaㄴoti kammaj�ya tihetukapa�isandhi paㄴ�ya2 paㄴav�. Citta� paㄴca bh�vaya�ti sam�dhidveva vipassana쨇a bh�vayam�no. Cittas�senahettha sam�dhi niddi葺ho, paㄴ�n�mena ca vipassan�ti, �t�p�ti viriyav�. Viriya�hi kile s�na� �t�pana parit�pana葺hena3 �t�poti vuccati, tadassa atth�ti �t�p�, nipakoti nepakka� vuccati paㄴ�, t�ya samann� gatoti attho. Imin� pana padena p�rih�riyapaㄴa� dasseti. Imasmi쨑i pa쨑aby�kara�e tikkhattu� paㄴ� �gat�. Tattha pa�ham� j�tipaㄴ�, dutiy� vipassan�paㄴ�, tatiy� sabbakiccapari鎚yik� parih�riy� paㄴ�, sa�s�re bhaya� ikkhat�ti bhikkhu so ima� vija�aye ja�a�ti so imin�ca s�lena imin�ca cittas�sena niddi葺ha sam�dhin� im�ya ca tividh�ya paㄴ�ya im�ni ca �t�pen�ti chahi dhammehi samann�gato bhikkhu -[PTS Page 004] [\q 4/] seyyath�pi n�ma puriso pa�haviy� pati葺h�ya sunisita� sattha� ukkhipitv� mahanta� ve�ugumba� vija�eyya, evameva s�le pati葺h�ya sam�dhisil�ya sunisita� vipassan� paㄴ�sattha� viriyabalapaggahitena p�rih�eyapaㄴ�hatthena ukkhipitv� sabbampi ta� attano sant�ne patita� ta�h�ja�a� vija�ayayya sa쨇hindeyya sampad贍eyya, aggakkha�e panesa ta� ja�a� vija�eti n�ma. Phalakkha�e vija�itaja�o sadevakanna lokassa aggadakkhi�eyyo hoti. Ten�ha bhagav�: - "S�le pati葺h�ya naro sapaㄴo citta� paㄴca bh�vaya�, �t�p� nipako bhikkhu so ima� vija�aye ja�a�"ti. Tatr�ya� y�ya paㄴ�ya samaㄴoti vutto, tatrassa kara鰍ya� natthi. Purimakamm�nubh�veneva hi ssa s� siddh�. �t�p� nipakoti ettha vuttaviriyavasena panatena s�taccak�rin� paㄴ� vasena ca sampaj�k�rin� hutv� s�le pati葺h�ya cittapaㄴ�vasena vutt� samathavipassan� bh�vetabb�ti. Imamatra bhagav� s�lasam�dh�paㄴ�mukhena visuddhimagga dasseti. Ett�vat� hi tisso [A.] D�gha. Ni. Satipa葺h�na. Su. 1. S�. [II,] ma. [II.] hitoti. 2. S�. [II,] ma. [II.] Kammajatihetukapa�isandhipaㄴ�ya. 3. S�. [II.] �t�pana葺hena. [SL Page 004] [\x 4/] Sikkh�, tividhakaly性a� s�sana�, tevijjat�d�na� upanissayo, antadvayavajjanamajjhimapa�ipatti sevan�ni, ap�y�disamatikkaman�p�yo, t�h�k�ehi kilesappah性a�, v�tikkam�d�na� pa�ipakkho, sa�kilesattayavasodhana�, sot�pann�di bh�vassa ca k�ra�a� pak�sita� hoti. Katha�? Etthahi s�lena adhis�lasin鎚 pak�sit� hoti, sam�dhin� adhicittasikkh�, paㄴ�ya adhipaㄴ�sikkh�. S�lena ca s�sanassa �dikaly性at� pak�sit� hoti-ko c�di kusal�na� dhamm�na� sila쨇a suvisuddhanti[a] hi vacanato, sabbap�passa akara�anti[b] �divacanato ca s�la� s�sanassa �di. Ta쨇a kaly性a�-avippa�is�r�digu鎚vahatt�, sam�dhin� majjhe kaly性at� pak�sit� hoti - [PTS Page 005] [\q 5/] kusalassa upasampad�ti[c] �divacanatohi sam�dhi s�sanassa majjho. So ca kaly性o-iddhividh�di gu鎚vahatt�, paㄴ�ya pariyos�nakaly性at� pak�sit� hoti - sacittapariyodapana eta buddh�nas�sana�ti[d] hi vacanato, paㄴuttarato ca paㄴ�s�sanassa pariyos�na�. S�ca kaly性�-i葺h�ni葺hesu t�dibh�v�va hanato. "Selo yath� ekaghano v�tena na sam�rati, Eva� nind� pass�su na sami쨓anti pa出it�"ti[e-]hi vutta� Tath� s�lena tevijjat�ya upanissayo pak�sito hoti-s�lasampatti� hi niss�ya tisso vijj� p�pu鎚ti, na tatopara, sam�dhin� cha�abhiㄴat�ya upanissayo pak�sito hoti-sam�dhisampada� hi niss�ya cha abhiㄴ� p�pu鎚ti, na tatopara�, paㄴ�ya pa�isambhid� pabhedassa upanissayo pak�sito hoti-paㄴ�sampatti� hi niss�ya catasso pa�isambhid�p�pu鎚ti, na aㄴena k�ra�ena, s�lenaca k�masukh�nuyogasa�kh�tassa1 antassa vajjana� pak�sita� hoti, sam�dhin� attakilamath�nuyogasa�kh�tassa, paㄴ�ya majjhim�ya pa�ipattiy� sevana� pak�sita� hoti, tath� s�lena ap�yasamatikkamanup�yo pak�sito hoti, sam�dhin� k�madh�tusamatikkamanup�yo, paㄴ�ya sabbabhavasamatikkamanup�yo, s�lena ca tada�gappah性avasena kilenappah性a� pak�sita� hoti, sam�dhin� vikkhambhanappah性avasena, paㄴ�ya samucchedappah性avasena, tat� s�lena kiles�na� v�takkamapa�ipakkho pak�sito hoti, sam�dhin� paeyu葺h�napa�ipakkho, paㄴ�ya anusayapa�ipekkho, [PTS Page 006] [\q 6/] s�lenaca duccaritasa�kilenavisodhana pak�sita� hoti, sam�dhin� ta�h�sa�kilesavisodhana�, paㄴ�ya [A.] Sa�yutta. Ni. Mah�vagga. [B. C. D.] D�gha. Ni-mah�pad�nasutta. Dhammapada. Buddhavagga. [E.] Sa�. Ni. Sag�thavagga. Dhammapada. Pa出itavagga. [I.] Ma. K�masukhallik�nuyogasa�kh�tassa. [SL Page 005] [\x 5/] Di葺hisa�kilesavisodhana�, tath� s�lena sot�panna sakad�g�mibh�vassa k�ra�a� pak�sita� hoti, sam�dhin� an�g�mibh�vassa, paㄴ�ya arahattassa-sot�panno hi s�lesu parip�rak�r�ti vutto, tath� sakad�g�m�, an�g�m� pana sam�dhismija parip�rak�r�ti, aeh� pana paㄴ�ya parip�rak�r�ti. Eva� ett�vat� tisso sikkh�, tividha kaly性a� s�sana�, tevijjat�d�na� upanissayo, antadvayavajjanamajjhimapa�ipattisevan�ni, ap�y�disamatikkamanup�yo, t�h�k�ehi kilesappah性a�, v�tikkam�d�na� pa�ipakkho, sa�kilesattayavisodhana�, sot�pann�dibh�vassa ca k�ra�anti ime nava, aㄴe ca evar�p� gu�attik� pak�sit� hont�"ti. Iti nid�n�dikath�. Atha s�laniddeso. Eva� aneka gu�a sa�hakena s�lasam�dhipaㄴ�mukhena desitopi panesa visuddhimaggo atisa�khepadesito yeva hoti. Tasm� n�la� sabbesa� upak�r�y�ti vitth�ramassa dassetu� s�la� t�va �rabbha ida� pa쨑akamma� hoti. Ki� s�la�? Kena葺hena s�la�? K�nassa lakkha�a rasa paccupa葺h�na pada葺h�n�ni? Kim�nisa�sa� s�laja? Katividha쨇eta� s�la�? Ko cassa sa�kileso? Ki� vod�nanti? Tatirada� vissajjana�: - Ki� s�lanti: p性�tip�t�d�hi v� viramantassa vattapa�ivatta� v� p�rentassa cetan�dayo dhamm�. Vutta� heta pa�isambhid�ya�. "Ki� s�lanti: cetan�s�la� cetasika� s�la� sa�varo [PTS Page 007] [\q 7/] s�la� av�tikkamo1 s�la"nti. [A] tatra cetan� s�la� n�ma: p性�tip�t�d�hi v� viramantassa vattapa�ivatta� v� p�rentassa cetan�, cetasika� s�la� n�ma: p性�tip�t�d�hi viramantassa virati: - apica cetan� s�la� n�ma: p性�tip�t�d�ni pajahantassa sattakammapathacetan�, cetasika� s�la� n�ma "abhijjha� pah�ya vigat�bhijjhena cetas� viharat�"ti[b] �din� nayena vutt� anabhijjh� avy�p�da samm� di葺hidhamm�. A�varo s�lanti ettha pa쨇avidhena sa�varo veditabbo. P�timokkhasa�varo satisa�varo ㅰ�asa�varo khantisa�varo 1. Ma. [II.] �natikkamo. [A.] Pa�isambhid�magga. �性akath�. [B.] D�gha. Ni. S�maㄴaphala. Su. [SL Page 006] [\x 6/] Viriyasa�varoti, tattha "imin� p�timokkhasa�varena upeto hoti samupeto"ti[a] aya� p�timokkhasa�varo, "rakkhati cakkhundriya� cakkhundriye sa�vara� �pajjat�"ti[b] aya� satisa�varo, "Y�nisot�ni lokasmi (ajit�tibhagav�) satitesa�niv�ra�a�, sot�na� sa�vara� br�mi paㄴ�yete path�yare"ti. [C] Aya� ㅰ�asa�varo-paccayapa�isevanampi ettheva samodh�na� gacchati, yo pan�ya� "khamo hoti s�tassa u�hass�"ti[d] �din� nayena �gato aya� khanti sa�varo n�ma, yo c�ya� "uppanna� k�mavitakka� n�dhiv�set�"ti[e] �din� nayena �gato aya� viriya sa�varo n�ma- �j�vap�risuddhipi ettheva samodh�na� gacchati. Iti aya� pa쨇avidhopi sa�varo, y� ca p�pabh�ruk�na� kulaputt�na� sampattavatthuto virati, sabbampeta� sa�varas�lanti veditabba�. Av�tikkamos�lanti sam�dinnas�lassa k�yikav�casiko av�tikkamo. Ida� tiva ki� s�lanti pa쨑assa vissajjana�. [PTS Page 008] [\q 8/] Avasesesu kena葺hena s�lanti-s�lana葺hena s�la�. Kimida� s�lana� na�ma? Sam�dh�na� v� k�yakamm�d�na�-sus�lyavasena avippaki黜at�ti attho. Upadh�ra�a� v� kusal�na� dhamm�na�-pati葺h�vasena �dh�rabh�voti attho. Etadevahi ettha atthadvaya� saddalakkha�avid� anuj�nanti. Aㄴe pana sirattho s�talateth�ti evam�di n�pi nayenevettha attha� va黜ayanti. Id�ni-"k�nassa lakkha�arasapaccupa葺h�napada葺h�n�n�"ti ettha S�lana� lakkha�a� tassa bhinnass�pi anekadh�, Sanidassanatta� r�passa yath� bhinnassa nekadh�. Yath�hi n�lap�tidibhedena anekadh� bhinnass�pi r�p�yatanassa sanidassanatta� lakkha�a�-n�l�dibhedena bhinnass�pi sanidassana bh�v�natikkamanato, tath� s�lassa cetak�dibhedena anekadh� bhinnass�pi. Yadeta� k�ya kamm�d�na� sam�dh�navasena kusal�na쨇ha dhamm�na� pati葺h�navasena vutta� s�lana� tadeva lakkha�a�-cetan�di bhedena bhinnass�pi sam�dh�napati葺h�na bh�v�natikkamanato. Eva� lakkha�assa panassa Duss�lya viddha�sanat� anavajjagu�o tath�, Kiccasampatti atthena raso n�ma vapuccati. Tasm� ida� s�la� n�ma kiccatethana rasena duss�lyaviddha�sanarasa�, sampattiatthena rasena anavajjarasanti veditabba�. Lakkha鎚disu hi kiccameva sampatti v� rasoti vuccati. [A.] Abhidhamma. Jh�navibha�ga. [B.] D�gha ni. S�maㄴaphala. Majjhima ni. Sabb�sava. Su. [C.] Suttanip�ta. [D. E.] Majjhima ni. Sabb�sava. Su. [SL Page 007] [\x 7/] Soceyya paccupa葺h�na� tayida� tassa viㄴuhi, Ottappa쨇a hiri쨇eva pada葺h�nanti va黜ita�. [PTS Page 009] [\q 9/] Ta� hida� s�la� "k�yasoceyya� vac�soceyya� manosoceyya�"ti[a] eva� vuttasoceyyapaccupa葺h�na�-sucibh�venahi paccupa葺h�ti gahanabh�va� gacchat�ti. Hirottappa쨇a pana tassa viㄴ�hi pada葺h�nanti va黜ita�. �sannak�ra�aniti attho-hirottappe hi sati s�la� uppajjati ceva ti葺hati ca, asati neva uppajjati na ca ti葺hat�ti. Eva� s�lassa lakkha�a rasa paccupa葺h�na pada葺h�n�ni veditabb�ni. Kim�nisa�sa� s�lanti-avippa�is�r�di anekagu�apa�il�bh�nisa�sa�. Vutta� heta�: avip�is�ratth�ni kho �nanda kusal�ni s�l�ni avippa�is�r�nisa�s�n�"ti. [B] Aparampi vutta�: - "Pa쨇ime gahapatayo an�nasa�s� s�lavato s�lasampad�ya. Katame pa쨇a? Idha gahapatayo s�lav� s�lasampanno appam�d�dhakira�a� mahanta� bhogakkhandha� adhigacchati. Aya� pa�hamo �nisa�so s�lavato s�lasampad�ya, punaca para� gahapatayo s�lavato s�lasampannassa kaly性o kittisaddo abbhuggacchati. Aya� dutiyo �nisaso s�lavatos�lasampad�ya, punacapara� gahapatayo s�lav� s�lasampanno ya� yadeva parisa� upasa�kamati yadi khattiyaparisa� yadi br�hma�aparisa� yadi gahapatiparisa� yadi sama�aparisa� vis�rado upasa�kamati ama�kubh�to. Aya� tatiyo �nisa�so s�lavato s�lasampad�ya, punacapara� gahapatayo s�lav� s�lasampanno asamm言ho k�la�karoti. Aya� catuttho �nisa�so s�lavato s�lasampad�ya, punacapara� gahapatayo s�lav� s�lasampanno k�yassa bhed� parammara鎚 sugati� sagga�loka� uppajjati. Aya� pa쨇amo �nisa�so s�lavato s�lasampad�y�"ti. [C] Aparepi "�ka�kheyya ce bhikkhave bhikkhu sabrahmac�r�na� piyo cassa� man�po garu bh�van�yoc�ti s�lesvevassa parip�rak�r�"ti. [D] �din� nayena piyaman�pat�dayo �savakkhayapariyos�n� �naka s�l�nisa�s� vutt�. Eva� avippa�is�r�di anekagu鎚nisa�sa� s�la�. [PTS Page 010] [\q 10/] apica: - 1. S�. [II,] ma. [II.] Soceyyabh�vena. [A.] A�guttara ni. Tika. Ni. [B.] Sa�. Ni. Mah�vagga. [C.] D�gha ni. Mah�parinibb�na su. A�. Ni. Pa쨇aka. [D.] Majjhima ni. �ka�kheyya su. S�sane kulaputt�na� pati葺h�pi natthi ya� vin� �nisa�sapariccheda� tassa s�lassa ko vade. Na ga�g� yamun� v�pi sarabh� v� sarassat�, Ninnag� v� ciravat� mah� v�pi mah�nad�. Sakku�anti visodhetu� ta� mala� idha p性ina�, Visodhayati satt�na� ya� ve s�lajala� mala�. Na ta� sajalad� v�t� na c�pi haricandana�, Neva h�r� na ma�ayo na candakira�a�kur�. Samayant�dha satt�na� pari乙ha� surakkhita�, Ya� sameti ida� ariya� s�la� accantas�tala�. S�lagandhasamo gandho kuto n�ma bhavissati, Yo sama� anuv�te ca pa�iv�te ca v�yati, Sagg�roha�asop�na� aㄴa� s�lasama� kuto, Dv�ra� v� pana nibb性a nagarassa pavesane. Sobhanteva� na r�j�no mutt�ma�i vibh�sit�, Yath� sobhanti yatino s�labh�sana bh�sit�. Att�nuv�d� d�bhaya� viddha�sayati sabbaso, Janeti kitti� bhasa쨇a s�la� s�lavata� sad�. Gu鎚na� m�labh�tassa dos�na� balagh�tino, Iti s�lassa viㄴeyya� �nisa�sakath�mukha�"ti. Id�ni ya� vutta� katividha쨇eta� s�lanti. Tatirada� vissajja na�:-sabbameva t�va ida� s�la� attano s�lanalakkha�ena ekavidha�. C�ritta v�ritta vasena duvidha�, tath� �bhisam�c�rika �dibrahmacariyakavasena, virati avirati vasena, nissit� 'nissitavasena, k�lapariyanta �p性ako�ikavasena, sapariyant�'pariyantavasena, lokiya lokuttara vasenaca. [PTS Page 011] [\q 11/] tividha� h�na majjhima pa鰍tavasena, tath� att�dhipateyya lok�dhipateyya dhamm�dhipateyyavasena, par�ma葺h�'par�ma葺ha pa�ippassaddhivasena, visuddh�'visuddhavematikavasena, sekh�'sekha nevasekhan�sekha vasenaca. Catubbidha� h�nabh�giya �hitibh�giya visesabh�giya nibbedhabh�giya vasena, tath� bhikkhu bhikkhun� anupasampanna gaha葺has�la vasena, pakati �c�ra dhammat� pubbahetukas�la vasena, p�timokkhasa�vara indriyasa�vara �j�va p�risu葺hi paccayasannissitas�la vasenaca. Pa쨇avidha� pariyantap�risuddhis�l�di vasena-vuttampiceta� parisambhid�ya�. "Pa쨇a s�l�ni: pariyantap�risu�s�la�, apariyantap�risuddhisila�, paripu黜�p�risuddhis�la�, apar�ma葺hap�risuddhis�la�, pa�ippassa葺hip�risuddhis�la�"ti;[a] tath� pah性averama鰍 cetan� sa�var�'v�tikkama vasena. ---------------------------- [A.] Pa�isambhid�. �性akath�. [SL Page: 009] [\x 9/] Tattha ekavidhako葺h�se attho vuttanayeneva veditabbo. Duvidhako葺h�se:ya� bhagavat� "ida� kattabba�"ti paㄴatta sikkh�padap�ra�a� ta� c�ritta�, ya� "ida� na kattabba�"ti pa�ikkhittassa akara�a� ta� v�ritta�. Tatr�ya� vacanattho:-caranti tasmi� s�le parip�rak�rit�ya1 pavattant�ti c�ritta�, v�rita� t�yanti rakkhanti ten�ti v�ritta�, tattha saddh� viriyas�dhana� c�ritta�, saddh� s�dhana� v�ritta�. Eva� c�rittav�rittavasena duvidha�. Dutiyaduke-abhisam�c�roti uttamasam�c�ro. Abhisam�c�rova �bhisam�c�rika�, abhisam�c�ra� v� �rabbha paㄴatta� �bhisam�c�rika�. �j�va葺hamakato avasesas�lasseta� adhivacana�. Maggabrahmacariyassa �divyabh�tanti �dibrahmacariyaka�, �j�va葺hamakas�lasseta� adhivacana�. Ta� hi maggassa �dibh�vabh�ta� pubbabh�ge yeca parisodhetabbato. Ten�ha:- "pubbeva kho panassa k�yakamma� vac�kamma� �j�vo suparisraddho hot�"ti[a.] Y�ni v� sikkh�pad�ni khudd�nukhuddak�n�ti vutt�ni [PTS Page 012] [\q 12/] ida� �bhisam�c�rika� s�la�, sesa� �dibrahmacariyaka�, ubhato vibha�gapariy�panna� v� �dibrahmacariyaka�, khandhakavatta pariy�panna� v� �bhisam�c�rika�. Tassa sampattiy� �dibrahmacariyaka� sampajjati. Tenev�ha:"sovata bhikkhave bhikkhu �bhisam�c�rika� dhamma� aparip�retv� �dibrahmacariyaka� dhamma� parip�ressat�ti neta� �h�na� vijjat�"ti[b.] Eva� �bhisam�c�rika �dibrahmacariyaka vasena duvidha�. Tatiyaduke-p性�tip�t�d�hi verama鰍 matta� viratis�la�, sesacetan�di aviratis�lanti, eva� viratiavirativasena duvidha�. Catutthaduke-nissayoti dve nissaya� ta�h� nissayo ca di葺hinissayo ca. Tattha ya� "imin�ha� silena devo v� bhaviss�mi devaㄴatarov�"ti[c] eva� bhavasampatti� �ka�kham�nena pavattita� ida� ta�h�nissita�, ya� s�lena suddh�ti eva� suddh�di葺hiy� pavattita� ida� di葺hinissita�, ya� pana lokuttara� lokiyadva tasseva sambh�rabh�ta� ida� anissitanti eva� nissit� nissitavasena duvidha�. Padvamaduke-k�lapariccheda� katv� sam�dinna s�la� k�lapariyanta�, y�vaj�va� sam�diyitv� tatheva pavattita� �p性ako�ikanti eva� k�lapariyanta�p性ako�ikavasena duvidha�. Cha葺haduke-l�bha yasa ㅰti a�ga j�vitavasena di葺hapariyanta� sapariyanta� n�ma, vipar�ta� apariyanta�. Vuttampiceta� pa�isambhid�ya� "katamanta� s�la� sapariyanta�? Atthi s�la� l�bhapariyanta�, atthi s�la� yasapariyanta�, atthi s�la� ㅰtipariyanta�, atthi s�la� a�gapariyanta�, atthi sila� j�vitapariyanta�. Katama� ta� s�la� l�bhapariyanta�? Idhekacco l�bhahetu l�bhapaccay� l�bhak�ra鎚 yath�sam�dinna� sikkh� ------------------------------ 1. Ma. [II] caranti tasmi� ta�sama�gino s�lesu parip�rak�rit�ya. [A b.] A�guttara ni. Pa쨇aka ni. [C.] A�guttara ni.-Sattaka ni.-(Aㄴatth�pibahusu) [SL Page: 010] [\x 10/] Pada� v�tikkamati, ida� [PTS Page 013] [\q 13/] ta� s�la� l�bhapariyanta�"ti[a] eteneva up�yena itar�nipi vitth�retabb�ni. Apariyantavissajjanepivutta�:- "katamatta� s�la� na l�bhapariyanta�? Idhekacco l�bhahetu l�bhapaccay� l�bhak�ra鎚 yath�sam�dinnasikkh�padav�tikkam�ya cittampi na upp�deti, ki� so v�tikkamissati, ida� ta� s�la� na l�bhapariyanta�"ti[b] eteneva up�yena itar�nipi vitth�retabb�ni. Eva� pariyant�pariyantavasena duvidha�. Sattamaduke-sabbampi s�sava� s�la� lokiya�, an�sava� lokuttara�. Tattha lokiya� bhavavises�vaha� hoti bhavanissara�assa ca sambh�ro. Yath�ha:-vinayo sa�varatth�ya, sa�varo avippa�is�ratth�ya, avippa�is�ro p�mojjatth�ya, p�mojja� p�tatth�ya, p�ti passaddhatth�ya, passaddhi sukhatth�ya, sukha� sam�dhatth�ya, sam�dhi yath�bh�taㅰ�adassanatth�ya, yath�bh�taㅰ�adassana� nibbidatth�ya, nibbid� vir�gatth�ya, vir�go vimuttatth�ya, vimuttiㅰ�adassanatth�ya, vimuttiㅰ�adassana� anup�d� parinibb性atth�ya. Etadatth� kath� etadatth�mant� etadatth� upanis� etadattha� sot�vadh�na�, yadida� anup�d�cittassa vimokkho"ti[c.] Lokuttara� bhavanissara鎚vaha� hoti paccavekkha�a ㅰ�assa ca bh�miti. Eva� lokiyalokuttaravasena duvidha�. Tikesu:- pa�hamattike-h�nena chandena cittena viriyena v�ma�s�ya v� pavattita� h�na�, majjhimehi chand�d�hi pavattita� majjhima�, pa鰍tehi pa鰍ta�. Yasak�mat�ya v� sam�dinna� h�na�, puㄴaphalak�mat�ya majjhima�, kattabbamevidanti ariyabh�va� niss�ya sam�dinna� pa鰍ta�. Ahamasmi s�lasampanno ime panaㄴe bhikkhu duss�l� p�padhamm�ti eva� attukka�sanaparavambhan�d�hi1 upakkili葺ha� v� h�na�, anuppakkili葺ha� lokiya� s�la� majjhima�, lokuttara� pa鰍ta�. Ta�h�vasena v� bhavabhogatth�ya pavattita� h�na�, attano vimokkhatth�ya pavattita� majjhima�, sabbasattavimokkhatth�ya pavattita� p�ramit�s�la� pa鰍tanti, eva� h�namajjhima pa鰍ta vasena tividha�. Dutiyattike-attano ananur�pa� pajahituk�mena attagarun� attani [PTS Page 014] [\q 14/] g�ravena pavattita� att�dhipateyya�, lok�pav�da� pariharituk�mena lokagarun� loke g�ravena pavattita� lok�dhipateyya� dhammamahatta� p�jetuk�mena dhammagarun� dhamme g�ravena pavattita� dhamm�dhipateyyanti, eva� att�dhipateyy�divasena tividha�. Tatiyattikeya� dukesu nissitanti vutta� ta� ta�h�di葺h�hi par�ma葺hatt� par� ------------------- [A.B.] Pa�isambhid�-ㅰ�akath�. [C.] Vinayapariv�ra-c言asa�g�ma. [I.] S�. [II.] Paravambhan�hi. [SL Page: 011] [\x 11/] Ma葺ha�, puthujjanakaly性akassa maggasambh�rabh�ta� sekh�na쨇a maggasampayutta� apar�ma葺ha�-sekh�sekh�na� phalasampayutta� pa�ippassaddhanti, eva� par�ma葺h�diva sana tividha�. Catutthattike-ya� �patti� an�pajjantena p�rita� �pajjitv� v� pana1 katapa�ikamma� ta� visu葺ha�, �patti� �pannassa akatapa�ikamma� avisuddha�, vatthumhi v� �pattiy� v� ajjh�c�re v� vematikassa s�la� vematikas�la� n�matattha yogin� avisuddha� s�la� visodhetabba�, vematike vatthajjh�c�ra� akatv� vimati pa�ivinodetabb�, iccassa ph�su bhavissat�ti, eva� visuddh�divasena tividha�. Pa쨇amattike-cat�hi ariyamaggehi t�hi ca s�maㄴaphalehi sampayutta� s�la� sekha�, arahattaphalasampayutta� asekha�, sesa� nevasekha� n�sekhanti, eva� sekh�divasena tividha�. Pa�isambhid�ya� pana-yasm� loke tesa� tesa� satt�na� pakatipi s�lanti vuccati. Ya� sandh�ya aya� sukhas�loaya� dukkhas�lo aya� kalahas�lo aya� ma出anas�loti bha�anti, tasm� tena pariy�yena "t辰i s�l�ni, kusala s�la� akusala s�la� aby�katas�la2nti[a] eva� kusal�divasenapi tividhanti vutta�. Tattha akusala� imasmi� atthe adhippetassa s�lassa lakkha鎚disu ekenapi na samet�ti idha na upan�ta�. Tasm� vuttanayehevassa tividhat� veditabb�. Catakkesu:- pa�hamacatukke- Yodha sevati duss�le s�lavante na sevat�, Vatthuv�tikkame dosa� na passati aviddasu. [PYS Page 015] Micch�sa�kappabahulo indriy�ni na rakkhati, Evar�passa ve s�la� j�yate h�nabh�giya�. Yo panattamano hoti s�lasampattiy� idha, Kamma葺h�n�nuyogamhi na upp�deti m�nasa�. Tu葺hassa s�lamattena agha�antassa uttari�, Tassa ta� �hitibh�g�ya� s�la� bhavati bhikkhuno. Sampannas�lo gha�ati sam�dhatth�ya yo pana, Visesabh�giya� s�la� hoti etassa bhikkhuno. Atu葺ho s�lamattena nibbida� yo nuyu쨓ati, Hoti nibbedhabh�g�ya� s�lametassa bhikkhunoti. Eva� h�nabh�giy�divasena catubbidha�. Dutiya catukke-bhikkh� �rabbha paㄴattasikkh�pad�ni, y�ni ca nesa� bhikkhun�na� paㄴattito rakkhatabb�ni, ida� bhikkh�s�la�. Bhikkhuniyo �rabbha ----------------------- 1. Ma. [II.] Puna. 2. S�.Ma. Kusala� s�la� akusala� s�la� abbhakata� s�la�-(sabbattha) [A.] Pa�isambhid� ㅰ�akath�. [SL Page: 012] [\x 12/] Paㄴattasikkh�pad�ni, y�ni ca t�sa� bhikkh�na� paㄴattito rakkhitabb�ni ida� bhikkhun�s�la�, s�ma�eras�ma�er�na� dasas�l�ni ida� anupasampannas�la�, up�sakaup�sik�na� niccas�lavasena pa쨇asikkh�pad�ni sati v� uss�he dasa uposatha�gavasena a葺h�ti ida� gaha�has�lanti, eva� bhikkhus�l�divasena catubbidha�. Tatiya catukkeuttarakuruk�na� manuss�na� av�tikkamo pakatis�la�, kuladesap�sa出�na� attano attano mariy�d�bhata� c�ritta� �c�ras�la�, "dhammat� es� �nanda yad� bodhisatto m�tukucchi� okkanto hoti na bodhisattam�tu purisesu m�nasa� uppajjati k�magu畜pasa�hita�"ti[a] eva� vutta� bodhisattam�tu s�la� dhammat� s�la�, mah�kassap�d�na� pana suddhasatt�na� bodhisattassa ca t�su t�su j�t�su s�la� pubbahetukas�lanti, eva� pakatis�l�divasena catubbidha�. Catutthacatukke-ya� bhagavat� "idha bhikkhu p�timokkhasa�varasa�vuto viharati �c�ragocarasampanno a�umattesu vajjesu bhayadass�v� sam�d�ya sikkhati sikkh�pades�"ti[b] eva� vutta� s�lamida� p�timokkhasa�varas�la� n�ma. Yampana "so cakkhun� r�pa� disv� na nimittagg�h� [PTS Page 016] [\q 16/] hoti n�nubya쨓anagg�h�, yatv�dhikara�ameta� cakkhundriya� asa�vuta� viharanta� abhijjh� domanass� p�pak� akusal� dhamm� anv�ssaveyyu� tassa sa�var�ya pa�ipajjati, rakkhati cakkhundriya�, cakkhundriye sa�vara� �pajjati. Sotena sadda� sutv�-pe-gh性ena gandha� gh�yitv�-jivh�ya rasa� s�yitv�k�yena pho葺habba� phusitv�-manas� dhamma� viㄴ�ya na nimittagg�h� hoti n�nubya쨓anagg�h�-pe-manindriye sa�vara� �pajjat�"ti[c] vutta�, ida� indriyasa�varas�la�. Y� pana �j�vahetu paㄴatt�na� channa� sikkh�pad�na� v�tikkamassa, kuhan� lapan� nemittikat� nippesikat� l�bhena l�bha� nijigi�sanat�ti eva m�d�na쨇a p�padhamm�na� vasena pavatt� micch�j�v� virati, ida� �j�vap�risuddhis�la�. "Pa�isa�kh�yoniso c�vara� pa�isevati y�vadeva s�tassa pa�igh�t�y�"ti[d] �din� pana nayena vutto pa�isa�kh�naparisuddho catupaccayaparibhogo paccaya sannissitas�la� n�ma. Tatr�ya� �dito pa葺h�ya anupubba padava黜an�ya saddhi� vinicchaya kath�:- idh�ti imasmi� s�sane; bhikkhuti sa�s�re bhaya� ikkha�at�ya v� bhinnapa�adhar�dit�ya v�1 eva� laddhavoh�ro tena p�timokkhasa�varena sa�vuto saddh� pabbajito kulaputto;p�timokkhasa�varasa�vutoti ettha p�timokkhanti sikkh�padas�la�, ta� hi yo na� p�ti rakkhati ta� mokkheti moceti �p�yik�d�hi dukkhehi ------------------------- [A.] D�gha.Ni-mah�pad�nasutta. [B c.] Abhi-jh�navi.(Aㄴattha ca bahusra) [D.] Ma-ni-sabb�savasu.(Aㄴattha ca bahusu.) [I.] Ma. [II.] Chinnabhinnapa�adhar�dit�ya. [SL Page: 013] [\x 13/] Tasm� p�timokkhanti vuccati. Sa�vara�a� sa�varo-k�yikav�casikassa av�tikkamasseta� n�ma�. P�timokkhamevasa�varo p�timokkhasa�varo. Tena p�timokkhasa�varena sa�vuto p�timokkhasa�varasa�vuto-upagato samann�gatoti attho; viharat�ti ir�yati. [PTS Page 017] [\q 17/] �c�ra gocarasampannoti �d�na� attho p�liya� �gatanaye neva veditabbo. Vutta� heta�:-"�c�ragocarasampanno"ti[a] atthi �c�ro atthi an�c�ro. Tattha katamo an�c�ro? K�yiko v�tikkamo v�casiko v�tikkamo k�yikav�casiko v�tikkamo aya� vuccati an�c�ro. Sabbampi duss�lya� an�c�ro. Idhekacco ve�ud�nena v� pattad�nena v� pupphad�nena v� phalad�nena v� sin�nad�nena v� dantaka葺had�nena v�1 c葉ukamyat�ya v� muggasupyat�ya v� p�ribha葺at�ya v� ja�ghapesanikena v� aㄴataraㄴatarena v� buddhapatiku葺hena micch�j�vena j�vika� kappeti, aya� vuccati an�c�ro. Tattha katamo �c�ro? K�yiko av�tikkamo v�casiko av�tikkamo k�yikav�casiko av�tikkamo aya� vuccati �c�ro. Sabbopi s�lasa�va ro �c�ro. Idhekacco na ve�ud�nena na pattad�nena na pupphad�nena na phalad�nena na sin�nad�nena na dantaka葺had�nena2 na c葉ukamyat�ya na muggasupyat�ya na p�ribha葺at�ya na ja�ghapesanikena na aㄴataraㄴatarena buddhapatiku葺hena micch�j�vena j�vika� kappeti, aya� vuccati �c�ro. Gocaroti-atthi gocaro atthi agocaro. Tattha katamo agocaro? Idhekacco vesiy�gocaro v� hoti[b] vidhav�gocaro v� thullakum�rigocaro v� pa出akagocaro v� bhikkhun�gocaro v� p�n�g�ragocaro v�3 hoti, sa�sa葺ho viharati r�j�hi r�jamah�mattehi titthiyehi titthiyas�vakehi ananulomikena sa�saggena, y�ni v� pana t�ni kul�ni assaddh�ni appasann�ni anop�nabh�t�ni akkosakaparibh�sak�ni anatthak�m�ni ahitak�m�ni aph�suk�m�ni ayogakkhemak�m�ni bhikkh�na� bhikkhun�na� up�sak�na� up�sik�na�, tath�r�p�ni [PTS Page 018] [\q 18/] kul�ni sevati bhajati payirup�sati, aya� vuccati agocaro. Tattha katamo gocaro? Idhekacco na vesiya gocaro v� hoti-pe-na p�n�g�ragocaro, asa�sa葺ho viharati r�j�hi-pe-titthiyas�vakehi ananulomikena sa�saggena, y�ni v� pana t�ni kul�ni saddh�ni pasann�ni op�nabh�t�ni k�s�vapajjot�ni isiv�tapa�iv�t�ni --------------------- 1. S�. [I. II] saha ma. [II.] Pupphaphalasin�na dantaka葺had�nena v�. 2. S�. [I. II] saha ma. [II.]Na patta na puppha na phala na sin�na na dattaka葺had�nena. 3. S�. [I. II.]Vidhav�-pe-thullakum�rikapa出aka bhikkhun� p�n�g�ragocaro. [A.B.] Abhi-jh�navi. [SL Page: 014] [\x 14/] Atthak�m�ni-pe-yogakkhemak�m�ni bhikkh�na�-pe- up�sik�na�, tath�r�p�ni kul�ni sevati bhajati payirup�sati, aya� vuccati gocaro. Iti imin�ca �c�rena imin�ca gocarena upeto hoti samupeto upagato samupagato upapanno samupapanno samann�gato tena vuccati �c�ragocarasampannoti. Api cettha imin�pi nayena �c�ragocar� veditabb�:duvidhohi an�c�ro k�yiko v�casiko ca tattha katamo k�yiko an�c�ro? Idhekacco sa�ghagatopi: acitt�k�rakato there bhikkh� gha葺ayantopi ti葺hati, gha葺ayantopi nis�dati, puratopi ti葺hati, puratopi nis�dati, uccepi �sane nis�dati, sas�sampi p�rupitv� nis�dati, �hitakopi bha�ati, b�h�vikkhepakopi bha�ati, ther�na� bhikkh�na� anup�han�na� ca�kamant�na� saup�hano ca�kamati, n�ce ca�kame ca�kamant�na� ucce ca�kame ca�kamati, cham�ya ca�kamant�na� ca�kame ca�kamati, there bhikkh� anupakhajj�pi ti葺hati, anupakhajj�pi nis�dati, nacepi bhikkh� �sanena pa�ib�hati, jant�gharepi: there bhikkh� an�pucch� ka葺ha� pakkhipati, dv�ra� pidahati, udakatitthepi: there bhikkh� gha葺ayantopi otarati, puratopi otarati, gha葺ayantopi nah�yati, puratopi nah�yati, gha葺ayantopi uttarati, puratopi uttarati, antaghara� pavisantopi: there bhikkh� gha葺ayantopi gacchati, puratopi gacchati, vokkammaca ther�na� bhikkh�na� purato purato gacchati, y�nipi t�ni honti kul�na� ovarak�ni gu�h�nica pa�icchann�ni ca yattha kulitthiyo kulakum�riyo nis�danti tatthapi sahas� pavisati, kum�rakassapi sira� par�masati. Aya� vuccati k�siko an�c�ro. Tattha katamo v�casiko an�c�ro? Idhevakacco sa�ghagatopi: acitt�k�rakato there bhikkh� an�pucch� dhamma� bha�ati, pa쨑a� vissajjeti, p�timokkha� uddisati, �hitakopi [PTS Page 019] [\q 19/] bha�ati, b�h�vikkhepakopi bha�ati, antaraghara� pavi葺hopi: itth尋 v� kum�ri� v� evam�ha itthann�me ittha�gotte ki� atthi? Y�gu atthi, bhatta� atthi, kh�dan�ya� atthi, ki� piviss�ma, ki� kh�diss�ma? Ki� bhu쨓iss�ma, ki� v� medassath�ti vippalapati. Aya� vuccati v�casiko an�c�ro.[A] Pa�ipakkhavasena panassa �c�ro veditabbo. Api ca bhikkhu sag�ravo sappatisso hirottappasampanno sunivattho sup�ruto p�s�dikena abhikkantena pa�ikkantena �lokitena vilokitena sammi쨓itena pas�ritena okkhittacakkhu iriy�pathasampanno indriyesuguttadv�ro bhojanemattaㄴ� j�gariy�nuyutto satisampajaㄴenasamann�gato appiccho santu葺ho ---------------------- [A.] Mah�ni - pur�bheda - ni. [SL Page: 015] [\x 15/] �raddhaviriyo �bhisam�c�rikesusakkaccak�r� garucitt�k�ra bahulo viharati, aya� vuccati �c�ro. Eva� t�va �c�ro. Veditabbo. Gocaro pana tividho:- upanissayagocaro �rakkhagocaro upanibandhagocaroti. Tattha katamo upanissayagocaro? Dasakath� vatthug嶪asamann�gato kaly性amitto. Ya� niss�ya assuta� su鎚ti suta� pariyodapeti ka�kha� vitarati di葺hi� uju� karoti citta� pas�deti, yassa v� pana anusikkham�no saddh�ya va埰hati s�lena sutena c�gena paㄴ�ya va埰hati, aya� upanissaya gocaro. Katamo �rakkhagocaro? Idha bhikkh� antaraghara� pavi葺ho v�thi� pa�ipanno okkhitacakkhu yugamattadass�v� sa�vuto gacchati, na hatthi� olokento na assa� na ratha� na patti� na itthi� na purisa� olokento na uddha� olokento na adho olokento na dis�vidisa� pekkham�no gacchati, aya� �rakkhagocaro. Katamo upanibandhagocaro? Catt�ro satipa葺h�n� yattha citta� upanibandhati, vutta� heta� bhagavat�:- "ko ca bhikkhave bhikkhuno gocaro sako pettiko visayo yadida� catt�ro satipa葺h�n�"ti[a] aya� vuccati upanibandhagocaro. Iti imin�ca �c�rena imin�ca gocarena upeto-pe-samann�gato, tena vuccati �c�ragocarasampannoti. [PTS Page 020] [\q 20/] "A�umattesu vajjesu bhayadass�v�"ti a�uppam性esu asa�cicca �pannasekhiyaakusalacittupp�d�dibhedesu vajjesu bhayadassanas�lo. "Sam�d�ya sikkhati sikkh�pades�"ti ya� ki쨇i sikkh�padesu sikkhitabba� ta� sabba� samm� �d�ya sikkhati. Ettha ca p�timokkhasa�varasa�vutoti ett�vat� ca puggal�dhi葺h�n�ya desan�ya p�timokkhasa�vara�s�la� dassita�, �c�ragocarasampannoti �di pana sabba� yath� pa�ipannassa ta� s�la� sampajjati ta� pa�ipatti� dassetu� vuttanti veditabba�. Itip�timokkhasa�varas�la�. ---------------- Ya� paneta� tadanantara� "so cakakhun� r�pa� disv�"ti �din� nayena dassita� indriyasa�varas�la�. Tattha soti so p�timokkhasa�varas�le �hito bhikkhu, cakkhun� r�pa� disv�ti k�ra�avasena cakkh�ti laddhavoh�rena r�padassanasamatthena cakkhuviㄴ性ena r�pa� disv�; por性�pan�hu:- cakkhu r�pa� na passati acittakatt�, citta� na passati acakkhukatt� dv�r�ramma�asa�gha葺e pana cakkhuppas�davatthukena1 cittena passati-�dis� panes� dhanun� ----------------------------- [B.] Sa�yuttani-mah�vagga. 1. S�. [I II] saha ma.[I.] Pas�davatthukena. [SL Page: 016] [\x 16/] Vijjhat�ti �disu viya sasambh�rakath� n�ma hoti. Tasm� cakkhuviㄴ�nena r�pa� disv� ti aya me cettha atthoti. Na nimittagg�h�ti itthi purisa nimitta� v� subhanimitta dika� v� kilesavatthubh�ta� nimitta� na ga�h�ti, di葺hamatte yeva sa椿h�ti. N�nubya쨓anagg�h�ti kiles�na� anubya쨓anato p�ka�abh�vakara�ato anubya쨓ananti laddhavoh�ra� hatthap�dasita hasita kathitavilokit�dibheda� �k�ra� na ga�h�ti, ya� tattha bh�ta� tadeva ga�h�ti. Cetiyapabbatav�s� mah�tissatthero viya: thera� kiracetiyapabbat� anur�dhapura� pi出ac�ratth�ya �gacchanta� aㄴatar� kulasu�h� s�mikena saddhi� bha出itv� suma出itapas�dhit� devakaㄴ� viya k�lasseva anur�dhapurato nkkhamitv� ㅰtighara� gacchanti antar�magge thera� disv� vipallatthacitt� [PTS Page 021] [\q 21/] mah�hasita� hasi. Thero kimetanti olokento tass� danta葺hike asubhasaㄴa� pa�ilabhitv� arahatta� p�pu�i. Tena vutta�:- "Tass� danta葺hika� disv� pubbasaㄴa� anussar�, Tattheva so �hito thero arahattamap�pu鰍"ti. S�mikopi kho panass� anumagga� gacchanto thera� disv� kacci bhante itthi� passath�ti pucchi. Ta� thero �ha:- "N�bhij�n�mi itth� v� puriso v� ito gato, Api ca a葺hisa�gh葉o gacchate sa mah�pathe"ti. "Yatv�dhikara�ameta"nti �dimhi ya� k�ra鎚 yassa cakkhundriya� sa�varassa hetu eta� puggala� satikav葉ena cakkhundrururiya� asa�vuta� apihitacakkhudv�ra� hutv� viharanta� ete abhijjh�dayo dhamm� anv�ssaveyyu� anuppabandheyyu�, tassa sa�var�ya pa�ipajjat�ti tassa cakkhundriyassa satikav葉ena pidahanatth�ya pa�ipajjati. Eva� pa�ipajjant� yevai ca rakkhati cakkhundriya�, cakkhundriye sa�vara� �pajjat�tipi vuccati. Tattha kidv�pi cakkhundriye sa�varo v� asa�varo v� natthi, na hi cakkhuppas�da� niss�ya sati v� mu葺hasacca� v� uppajjati. Avi ca yad� r�p�ramma�a� cakkhussa �p�tha� �gacchati tad� bhava�ge dvikkhattu� uppajjitv� niruddhe kiriyamanodh�tu �vajjanakicca� s�dhayam�n� uppajjitv� nirujjhati, tato cakkhuviㄴ性a� dassanakicca�, tato vip�kamanodh�tu sampa�icchanakicca�, tato vip�k�hetukamano viㄴ性adh�tu sant�ra�akicca�, tato kiriy�hetuka manoviㄴ性adh�tu votthapanakicca� s�dhayam�n� uppajjitv� nirujjhati. Kadanantara� javana� javati. Tatr�pi neva bhava�gasamayena �vajjan�d�na� aㄴatarasamaye sa�varo v� asa�varo v� atthi javanakkha�e pana sace duss�lya� v� mu葺hasacca� v� aㄴ性a� v� akkhanti v� kosajja� v� uppajati asa�varo hoti. Eva� [SL Page: 017] [\x 17/] Honto pana so cakkhundrururiye asa�varoti vuccati. [PTS Page 022] [\q 22/] kasm�? Yasm� tasmi� sati dv�rampi agutta� hoti bhava�gampi �vajjan�d�nipi v�thi citt�ni. Yath�ki�? Yath� nagare catusu dv�resu asa�vutesu ki쨇�pi antogharadv�rako葺hakagabbh�dayo susa�vut� honti, tath�pi anto nagare sabba� bha出a� arakkhita� agopitameva hoti, nagaradv�rena hi pavisitv� cor� yadicchanti ta�1 kareyyu�. Evameva javane duss�ly�disu uppannesu tasmi� asa�vare sati dv�rampi agutta� hoti bhava�gampi �vajjan�d�nipi v�thicitt�ni tasmi� pana s�l�disu uppannesu dv�rampi gutta� hoti bhava�gampi �vajjan�d�nipi v�thicitt�ni. Yath� ki�? Yath� naragadv�resu susa�vutesu ki쨇�pi antoghar�dayo asa�vut� honti, tath�pi anto nagare sabba� bha出a� surakkhita� sugopitamevava hoti, nagaradv�resu pihitesu cor�na� paveso natthi. Evameva javane sil�disu uppannesu dv�rampi gutta� hoti bhava�gampi �vajjan�d�nipi v�thicitt�ni, tasm� javanakkha�e uppajjam�no cakkhurndraye sa�varoti vutto. Sotena sadda� sutv�ti �disupi eseva nayo. Evamida� sa�khepato r�p�disu kiles�nubandhanimitt�dig�haparivajjanalakkha�a� indriyasa�varas�lanti veditabba�. Itiindriyasa�vara�s�la�. ------------Id�ni indriyasa�varas�l�nantara� vutte �j�vap�risuddhis�lo:- �j�vahetu paㄴatt�na� channa� sikkh�pad�nanti-y�ni t�ni "�j�vahetu �j�vak�ra鎚 p�piccho icch�pakato asanta� abh�ta� uttarimanussadhamma� ullapati �patti par�jikassa. �j�va hetu �j�vak�ra鎚 sa쨇aritta� sam�pajjati �patti sa�gh�disesassa. �j�vahetu �j�vak�ra鎚 yo te vih�re vasati so bhikkhu arah�ti' bha�ati pa�ivij�nantassa �patti thullaccayassa. �j�vahetu �j�vak�ra鎚 bhikkhu pa鰍tabhojan�ni agil�no attano atth�ya viㄴ�petv� bhu쨓ati �patti p�cittiyassa. �j�vahetu �j�vak�ra鎚 bhikkhun� pa鰍tabhojan�ni agil�n� attano atth�ya viㄴ�petv� bhu쨓ati �patti p葉idesan�yassa. �j�vahetu �j�vak�ra鎚 s�pa� v� odana� v� agil�no attano [PTS Page 023] [\q 23/] atth�ya viㄴ�petv� bhu쨓ati �patti dukka�ass�"ti.[A] eva� paㄴatt�ni cha sikkh�pad�ni. Imesa� channa� sikkh�pad�na�. Kuhan�ti �disu aya� p贍i:- "tattha katam� kuhan�? L�bhasakk�ra silokasannissitassa p�picchassa icch�pakatassa y� paccaya pa�i ----------------------- 1. Ma. [II.] Yadicchita�. [A.] Vinayapariv�ra-vipattippaccayav�ra. [SL Page: 018] [\x 18/] Sedhanasa�kh�tena v� s�mantajappitena v� iriy�pathassa v� 葉hapan�1 �hapan� sa椿hapan� bh�ku�it� bh�ku�iya� kuhan� kuh�yan� kuhitatta�, aya� vuccati kuhan�. Tattha katam� lapan�? L�bhasakk�ra silokasannissitassa p�picchassa icch�pakatassa y� paresa� �lapan� lapan� sallapan� ullapan� samullapan� unnahan� samunnahan� ukk�can� samukk�can� anuppiyabh性it� c葉ukamyat� muggasupyat� p�ribha葺at�, aya� vuccati lapan�. Tattha katam� nemittikat�? L�bhasakk�rasilokasannissitassa p�picchassa icch�pakatassa ya� paresa� nimitta� nimittakamma� obh�so obh�sakamma� s�mantajapp� parikath�, aya� vuccati nemittikat�. Tattha katam� nippesikat�? L�bha sakk�rasiloka sannissitassa p�picchassa icch�pakatassa y� paresa� akkosan� vambha鎚 garaha鎚 ukkhepan� samukkhepan� khipan� sa�khipan� p�pan� samp�pan� ava黜ah�rit� paripi葺hima�sikat�, aya� vuccati nippesikat�. Tattha katam� l�bhena l�bha� nijigi�sanat�? L�bhasakk�rasiloka sannissito p�piccho icch�pakato ito laddha� �misa� amutra harati, amutra v� laddha� �misa� idh�harati, y� evar�p� �misena �misassa e葺h� gave葺hi pariye葺h� esan� gavesan� pariyesan�, aya� vuccati l�bhena l�bha� nijigi�sanat�"ti.[A] Imiss� pana p贍iy� evamattho veditabbo:- kuhananiddeset�va "l�bha sakk�ra siloka sannissitass�"ti l�bha쨇a sakk�ra쨇a kittisaddadva sannissitassa, patthayantass�ti attho. [PTS Page 024] [\q 24/] p�picchass�ti asantagu�ad�panak�massa. Icch�pakatass�ti icch�ya apakatassa, upaddutass�ti attho. Itopara� yasm� paccayapa�isedhana s�mantajappana iriy�pathasannissitavasena mah�niddese tividha� kuhanavatthu �gata�, tasm� tividhampeta� dassetu� paccayapa�isedhanasa�kh�tena v�ti evam�di �raddha�. Tattha c�var�d�hi nimanti tassa tadatthikasseva sato p�picchata� niss�ya pa�ikkhipanena te ca gahapatike attani suppati葺hitasaddhe 쨅tv� puna tesa� 'aho ayyo appiccho na ki쨇i patiga�hitu� icchati, suladdha� vata no assa sace appamattakampi ki쨇i patiga�heyy�ti-n�n�vidhehi up�yehi pa鰍t�ni c�var�d�ni upanent�na� tadanuggahak�mata� yeva �vikatv� pa�iggaha�ena ca tatoppabh�ti api saka�abh�rehi upan�mana hetubh�ta� vimh�pana� paccayapa�isedhanasa誨kh�ta� kuhana vatth�ti veditabba�. Vuttampi ceta� mah�niddese:- "katama� paccayapa�isedhana sa�kh�ta� kuhanavatthu? Idha gahapatik� bhikkhu� nimantenti c�varapi出a ---------------------------- 1. A葺hapan�-(sabbattha.) 2. Ma. [II.] Paccapa�isevanasa�kh�ta�. [A.] Mah�ni-pur�bheda-na. [SL Page: 019] [\x 19/] P�tasen�sanagil�napaccayabhesajjaparikkh�rehi, so p�piccho icch�pakato atthiko c�vara-pe-parikkh�r�na� bhiyyo kamyata� up�d�ya c�vara� paccakkh�ti, pi出ap�ta�-pe-sen�sana� gil�napaccaya bhesajjaparikkh�ra paccakkh�ti. So evam�ha:ki� sama�assa mahagghena c�varena, eta� s�ruppa� y� sama�o sus�nav� sa�k�rak嚴� v� p�pa鰍k� v� nantak�ni uccinitv� sa�gh葉i� katv� dh�reyya. Ki� sama�assa mahagghena pi出ap�tena, eta� s�r�ppa� ya� sama�o u쨇h�cariy�ya pi出iy�lopena j�vika� kappeyya. Ki� sama�assa mahagghena sen�sanena, eta� s�ruppa� ya� sama�o rukkham�liko v� assa abbhok�sikov�. Ki� sama�assa mahagghena gil�napaccayabhesajjaparikkh�rena, eta� s�ruppa� ya� sama�o p�timuttena v� har蜃akakha出ena v� osadha� kareyy�ti. Tadup�d�ya l�kha� c�vara� dh�reti, l�kha� pi出ap�ta� paribhujati, [PTS Page 025] [\q 25/] l�kha� sen�sana� pa�isevati, l�kha� gil�napaccayabhesajjaparikkh�ra� pa�isevati. Tamena� gahapatik� eva� j�nanti:- aya� sama�o appiccho santu葺ho pa�ivitto asa�sa葺ho �raddhaviriyo dhutav�doti. Bhiyyo bhiyyo nimantenti c�vara-pe-parikkh�rehi. So evam�ha:"ti黜a� sammukh�bh�v� saddho kulaputto bahu� puㄴa� pasavati-saddh�ya sammukh�bh�v� saddho kulaputto bahu� puㄴa� pasavati, deyyadhammassa-pe-dakkhi�eyy�na� sammukh�bh�v� saddho kulaputto bahu� puㄴa� pasavati, tumh�ka쨇ev�ya� saddh� atthi, deyyadhammo ca sa�vijjati, aha쨇a pa�igg�hako, sac�ha� na pa�iggahess�mi eva� tumhe puㄴena parib�hir� bhavissatha, na mayha� imin� attho, apica tumh�ka� yeva anukamp�ya patiga�h�m�ti. Tadup�d�ya bahumpi c�vara� patiga�h�ti, bahumpi pi出ap�ta�-pe-bhesajjaparikkh�ra� patiga�h�ti. Y� evar�p� bh�ku�it� bh�ku�iya� kuhan� kuh�yan� kuhitatta� ida� vuccati paccayapa�isedhanasa�kh�ta� kuhanavatth�"ti.[A] P�picchasseva pana sato uttarimanussadhamm�dhigamaparid�pana v�c�ya tath� tath� vimh�pana� s�mantajappanasa�kh�ta� kuhanavatth�ti veditabba�. Yath�ha:-"katama� s�mantajappanasa�kh�ta� kuhanavatthu? Idhekacco p�piccho icch�pakato sambh�van�dhipp�yo eva� ma�jano sambh�vessat�ti ariyadhammasannissita� v�ca� bh�sati, yo evar�pa� c�vara� dh�reti so sama�o mahesakkhoti bha�ati, yo evar�pa� patta�-pe-lohath�laka�-pe-dhamakaraka�-pe-pariss�vana�-pe-ku쨇i- ka�-pe-k�yabandhana� -pe-up�hana� dh�reti so sama�o mahesakkhoti bha�ati, yassa evar�po upajjh�yo-pe-�cariyo-pe-sam�nupajjh�yak� sam�n�cariyak� mitt� sandi葺h� sambhatt� sah�y� so sama�o mahesakkhoti bha�ati, yo eva --------------------------- [A.] Mah�ni-pur�bheda-ni. [SL Page: 020] [\x 20/] R�pe vih�re vasati so sama�o mahesakkhoti bha�ati, yo evar�pe a寨hayoge p�s�de-pe-hammiye-pe-guh�ya-pe-le�e-pe-ku�iy�-pe-k嚴�- g�re -pe-a葺e-pe-m�le-pe-udda出e-pe-upa葺h�nas�l�ya�-pe-- [PTS Page 026] [\q 26/] ma出ape-pe-rukkham� le vasati so sama�o mahesakkhoti bha�ati; athav� korajika korajiko bh�ku�ika bh�ku�iko kuhakuho lapalapo mukhasambh�vito1 aya� sama�o im�sa� evar�p�na� sant�na� vih�rasam�patt�na� l�bh�ti t�disa�2 gambh�ra� gu�ha� nipu�a� pa�icchanna� lokuttara� suㄴat� pa�isa�yutta� katha� katheti. Y� evar�p� bh�ku�it� bh�ku�iya� kuhan� kuh�yan� kuhitatta�, ida� vuccati s�mantajappanasa�kh�ta� kuhanavatth�"ti.[A] P�picchasseva pana sato sambh�van�dhipp�yakatena iriy�pathena vimh�pana� iriy�pathasannissita� kuhanavatth�ti veditabba�. Yath�ha:-"katama� iriy�pathasa�kh�ta� kuhanavatthu? Idhekacco p�piccho icch�pakato sambh�van�dhipp�yo eva� ma� jano sambh�vessat�ti gamana� sa椿hapeti �h�na� sa椿hapeti nisajja� sa椿hapeti3 sayana� sa椿hapeti pa�idh�ya gacchati pa�idh�ya ti葺hati pa�idh�ya nis�dati pa�idh�ya seyya� kappeti sam�hito viya gacchati sam�hito viya ti葺hati sam�hito viya nis�dati sam�hito viya seyya� kappeti �p�thakajjh�y� ca hoti. Y� evar�p� iriy�pathassa 葉hapan� �hapan� sa椿hapan� bh�ku�it� bh�ku�iya� kuhan� kuh�yan� kuhitatta�, ida� vuccati iriy�pathasa�kh�ta� kuhanavatth�"ti.[B] Tattha paccayapa�isedhanasa�kh�ten�ti: paccayapa�isedhananti eva� sa�kh�tena, paccayapa�isedhanena v� sa�kh�tena. S�mantajappiten�ti: sam�pabha�itena. Iriy�pathassa v�ti: catuiriy�pathassa. 蓴�hapan�ti: �di葺hapan�, �darena v� �hapan�. hapan�ti: �hapan�k�re sa椿hapan�ti: abhisa�khara�a�-p�s�dikabh�vakara�anti vutta� hoti. Bh�ku�it�ti: padh�naparimathitabh�vadassanena4 bh�ku�ikara�a�mukhasa�kocoti vutta� hoti. Bh�ku蠢kara�a� s�lamass�ti bh�ku�iko, bh�ku�ikassa bh�vo bh�ku�iya�. Kuhan�ti: vimh�pan�. Kuhassa �yan� kuh�yan�. Kuhitassa bh�vo kuhitattanti. Lapan� niddese:-�lapan�ti: vih�ra� �gate manusse disv� kimatth�ya bhonto �gat�? Ki� bhikkh� nimantetu�? [PTS Page 027] [\q 27/] yadi eva� gacchatha aha� pacchato gahetv� �gacch�m�ti, eva� �ditova lapan�. ----------------------------- 1. S�. [II.]Saha ma.[II.] Mukhasambh�viko. 2. Ma. [II.] Et�disa� 3. S�. [I. II.]Saha ma.[II.] Gamana� sa椿hapeti-sayana� sa椿hapeti. 4. S�. [I. II.]Saha ma.[I] padh�napurima�hitabh�vadassanena [A.B.] Mah�ni-pur�-ni. [SL Page: 021] [\x 21/] Athav� att�na� upanetv� aha� tisso, mayi r�j� pasanto, mayi asuko ca asuko ca r�jamah�matto pasannoti, eva� att�pan�yik� lapan� �lapan�. Lapan�ti: pu葺hassa sato vuttappak�rameva lapan�. Sallapan�ti: gahapatik�na� ukka椿hanena bh�tassa ok�sa� datv� su葺hu lapan�. Ullapan�ti: mah�ku�umbiko mah�n�viko mah�d�napat�ti eva� uddha� katv� lapan�. Samullapan�ti: sabbato bh�gena uddha� katv� lapan� unnahan�ti: 'up�sak� pubbe �dise k�le navad�na� detha, id�ni ki� na deth�'ti eva� y�va'dass�ma bhante ok�sa� na labh�m�'ti �d�ni vadanti t�va uddha� uddha� nahan�ve�han�ti vutta� hoti. Athav� ucchuhattha� disv� kuto �bhata� up�sak�ti pucchati. Ucchukhettato bhanteti ki� tattha ucchu madhuranti. Kh�ditv� bhante j�nitabbanti. Na up�saka bhikkhussa ucchu� deth�ti vattu� va葺at�ti. Y� evar�p� nibbe�hentass�pi ve�hanakath� s� unnahan�. Sabbatobh�gena punappuna� unnahan�1 samunnahan�. Ukk�can�ti: eta� kula� ma� eva� j�n�ti, sace ettha deyyadhammo uppajjati mayha� eva det�ti eva� ukkhipitv� k�can� ukk�can�-udd�pan�ti vutta� hoti. Telakandarika vatthucettha vattabba�. Sabbatobh�gena pana punappuna� ukk�can� samukk�can� anuppiyabh性it�ti: sacc�nur�pa� dhamm�nur�pa� v� anavaloketv� punappuna� piyabha�anameva. C葉ukamyat�ti: n�ca vuttit�, att�na� he葺hato he葺hato �hapetv� pavattana�. Muggasupyat�ti: muggas�pasadisat�. Yath� hi muggesu paccam�nesu kocideva na paccati avases� paccanti eva� yassa puggalassa vacane ki쨇ideva sacca� hoti sesa� alika�, aya� puggalo muggasuppoti vuccati, tassa bh�vo muggasupyat�. P�ribha葺at�ti: [PTS Page 028] [\q 28/] p�ribha葺abh�voyo hi kulad�rake dh�t� viya a�kena v� bandhena v� paribha�ati dh�ret�ti attho. Tassa paribha�assa kamma� p�ribha葺a�, p�ribha葺assa bh�vo p�ribha葺at�ti. Nemittikat� niddese:- nimittanti: ya� ki쨇i paresa� paccayad�nasaㄴ�janaka� k�yavac�kamma�. Nimittakammanti: kh�dan�ya� gahetv� gacchante disv� ki� kh�dan�ya� labhitth�ti �din� nayena nimittakara�a� obh�soti: paccayapa�isa�yuttakath�. Obh�sakammanti: vacchap�lake disv� ki� ime vacch� kh�ragovacch� ud�hu takkago vacch�ti pucchitv� kh�ragovacch� bhanteti vutte na kh�ragovacch� yadi kh�ragovacch� siyu� bhikkh�pi kh�ra� labheyyunti evam�din� nayena tesa� d�rak�na� m�t�pitunna nivedetv� kh�rad�pan�dika� obh�sakara�a�. S�mantajapp�ti: sam�pa� katv� jappana� kulupagabhikkhu vatthu cettha vattabba�. Kul�pago kira bhikkhu bhu쨓ituk�mo geha� pavi ----------------- 1. S�. [I. II. III.] Punappunanahan� [SL Page: 022] [\x 22/] Sitv� nis�di ta� disv� ad�tuk�m� ghara鰍 ta出ul� natth�ti bha�ant� ta出ule �harituk�m� viya pa�ivissakaghara� gat�. Bhikkhu antogabbha� pavisitv� olokento kav葉ako�e ucchu� bh�jane gu�a� pi�ake lo�amacchaph�le kumbhiya� ta出ule gha�e ghata� disv� nikkhamitv� nis�di. Ghara鰍 ta出ule n�latthanti �gat�. Bhikkhu up�sike ajjabhikkh� na sampajjissat�ti pa�igacceva nimitta� addasanti �ha. Ki� bhante?Ti kav葉ako�e nikkhitta� ucchu� viya sappa� addasa�, ta� pahariss�m�ti olokento bh�jane �hapitagu�a pi出ake viya p�s性ale寨uke, paha�ena sappena kata� pi�ake nikkhitta lo�amacchaph�lasadisa� pha�a�, tassa ta� le寨u �a�situk�massa1 kumbhiy� ta出ulasadise dante, athassa kupitassa gha�e pakkhittaghatasadisa� mukhato nikkhamanta� visamissaka� khe�anti. S� na sakk� mu出aka� va쨇etunti [PTS Page 029] [\q 29/] ucchu� datv� odana� pacitv� ghatagu�amacchehi saddhi� ad�s�ti. Eva� sam�pa� katv� jappana� s�mantajapp�ti veditabb�. Parikath�ti: yath� ta� labhati tath� parivattetv� parivattetv� kathananti. Nippesikat� niddese:- akkosan�ti: dasahi akkosavatth�hi akkosan�. Vambhan�ti: paribhavitv� kathana�. Garaha鎚ti: assaddho appasannoti �din� nayena dos�ropan�. Ukkhepan�ti: m� eta� ettha katheth�ti v�c�ya ukkhipana�. Sabbato bh�gena savatthuka� sahetuka� katv� ukkhepan� samukkhepan�. Athav� adenta� aho d�napat�ti eva� ukkhipana� ukkhepan�. Mah�d�napat�ti eva� su葺hu ukkhepan� samukkhepan�. Khipan�ti: ki� imassa j�vita� b�jabhojinoti eva� uppa出an�. Sa�khipan�ti: ki� ima� �d�yakoti bha�atha, yo niccak�la� sabbesampi natth�ti vacana� det�ti eva� su葺hutara� uppa出an�. P�pat�ti: ad�yakattassa ava黜assa v� p�pan�. Sabbato bh�gena p�pan� samp�pan�. Ava黜ah�rit�ti: eva� me ava黜abhay�pi dassat�ti gehato geha� g�mato g�ma� janapadato janapada� ava黜ahara�a� parapi葺hima�sikat�ti: purato madhura� bha�itv� parammukhe ava黜abh�sit�. Es�hi abhimukha� oloketu� asakkontassa parammukh�na� pi葺hima�sa kh�danamiva hoti. Tasm� parapi葺hima�sikat�ti vutt�. Aya� vuccati nippesikat�ti. Aya� yasm� ve�upesik� viya abbha�ga� parassa gu�a� nippeseti nipu쨇hati, yasm� v� gandhaj�ta� nipi�sitv� gandhamaggan� viya paragu�e nipi�sitv� vicu黜etv� es� l�bhamaggan� hoti tasm� nippesikat�ti vuccat�ti. L�bhena l�bha� nijigi�sanat� niddese:- nijigi�sasat�ti: maggan�. Ito laddhanti: imasm� geh� laddha�. Amutr�ti: amukamhi -------------------------- 1. �asituk�massa-(bahula�) [SL Page: 023] [\x 23/] Gehe. E葺hiti: icchan�. Gave葺h�ti: maggan�. Pariye葺h�ti: punappuna maggan�. �dito pa葺h�ya laddha� laddha� [PTS Page 030] [\q 30/] bhikkha� tatra tatra kulad�rak�na� datv� ante khiray�gu� labhitv� gatabhikkhu vatthucettha kathetabba�. Phasan�d�ni e葺hi�dina� vevacan�ti. Tasm� e葺hiti esan� gave葺h�ti gavesan� pariye葺h�ti pariyesan� iccevamettha yojan� veditabb�. Aya� kuhan�d�na� attho. Id�ni evam�d�na� ca p�padhamm� nanti: ettha "yath� v� paneke bhonto sama�abr�hma鎚 saddh�deyy�ni bhojan�ni bhu쨓itv� te evar�p�ya tiracch�navijj�ya micch�j�vena j�vika� kappenti, seyyath�da�: a�ga� nimitta� upp�ta� supina� lakkha�a� m�sikacchinna� aggihoma� dabbihoma"nti.[A] �din� nayena brahmaj�le vutt�na� anekesa� p�padhamm�na� gaha�a� veditabba�. Iti yv�ya� imesa� �j�vahetu paㄴatt�na� channa� sikkh�pad�na� v�tikkamavasena imesa쨇a kuhan� lapan� nemittikat� nippesikat� l�bhenal�bha�nijigi�sanat�ti evam�d�na� p�padhamm�na� vasena pavatto micch�j�vo, tasm� sabbappak�r�pi micch�j�v� y� virati ida� �j�vap�risuddhis�la�. Tatr�ya� vacanattho:- eta� �gamma j�vant�ti �j�vo. Ko so? Paccayapariyesana v�y�mo. P�risuddh�ti parisuddhat�, �j�vassa p�risuddhi �j�vap�risuddhi. Iti�j�vap�risuddhis�la�. --------------- Ya� paneta� tadanantara� paccayasannissitas�la� vutta�, tattha pa�isa�kh�yonisoti: up�yena pathena pa�isa�kh�ya 쨅tv�-paccavekkhitv�ti attho. Ettha ca s�tassa pa�igh�t�y�ti �din� nayena vutta� paccavekkha�ameva yoniso pa�isa�kh�y�ti veditabba�. Tattha c�varanti: antarav�sak�disu ya� ki쨇i. Pa�isevat�ti: paribhu쨓ati, niv�seti v� p�rupati v�. Y�vadev�ti. [PTS Page 031] [\q 31/] payojan�'vadhiparicchedaniyamavacana�. Ettakameva hi yogino c�varapa�isevanepayojana�, yadida� s�tassa pa�igh�t�y�ti �di, na ito bhiyyo. S�tass�ti: ajjhattadh�tukkhobhavasena v� bahiddh� utupari鎚mavasena v� uppannassa yassa kassaci. Pa�igh�t�y�ti; pa�ihananattha�, yath� sar�re �b�dha� na upp�deti, eva� tassa vinodanattha�. S�tabbh�hate hi sar�re vikkhittacitto yoniso padahitu� na sakkoti, tasm� s�tassa pa�igh�t�ya c�vara� pa�isevitabbanti bhagav� anuㄴ�si. Esa nayo sabbattha. Kevala� hettha u�hass�ti: aggisant�passa. Tassa pana vanad�h�disu sambhavo veditabbo. �a�samakasa v�t�tapa siri�sapa samphass�nanti-ettha pana �a�s�ti: �a�sanamakkhik�, andhamakkhik�ti pi vuccanti. Makas� makas�yeva. V�t�ti; ------------------------- [A.] Di-ni-brahmaj�lasu. [SL Page: 024] [\x 24/] Sarajaaraj�dibhed�. �tapota: suriy�tapo. Siri�sap�ti: ye keci sarant� gacchanti d�ghaj�tik� sapp�dayo. Tesa� da葺hasamphasso ca phu葺hasamphasso c�ti duvidho samphasso. So vi c�vara� p�rupitv� nisinna� na b�dhati. Tasm� t�disesu �h�nesu tesa� pa�igh�tatth�ya pa�isevati. Y�vadev�ti: puna etassa vacana� niyata payojan�vadhi paricchedadassanattha�. Hirikop�napa�icch�dana� hi niyatapayojana�, itar�ni kad�ci kad�ci honti. Tattha hirikop�nanti: ta� ta� samb�dha葺h�na�. Yasmi� yasmi� hi a�ge vivariyam�ne hiri kuppati vinassati ta� ta� hirikopanato hirikop�nanti vuccati, tassa hirikop�nassa pa�icch�danatthanti hirikop�napa�icch�danattha�. Hirikop�na� pa�icch�danatthantipi p葉ho. Pi出ap�tanti: ya� ki쨇i �h�ra�-yo hi koci �h�ro bhikkhuno pi出olyena patte patitatt� pi出ap�toti vuccati. Pi出�na� v� p�to pi出ap�to-tattha tattha laddh�n盛 bhikkh�na� sannip�to sam�hoti vutta� hoti. Neva dav�y�ti: na g�mad�rak�dayo viya davattha�-ki乙nimittanti vutta� hoti. Na mad�y�ti: na mu葺hikamall�dayo viya madattha�-balamadanimitta� porisamadanimitta� v�ti [PTS Page 032] [\q 32/] vutta� hoti. Na ma出an�y�ti: na antepurikavesiy�dayo viya ma出anattha�-a�gapacca�g�na� p辰anabh�va nimittanti vutta� hoti. Na vibh�san�y�ti: na na�anaccak�dayo viya vibh�sanattha�-pasannachaviva黜at� nimittanti vutta� hoti. Ettha ca neva dav�y�ti eta� moh�panissayapah性attha� vutta�; na mad�y�ti eta� dos�panissayapah性attha�, na ma出an�ya na vibh�san�y�ti eta� r�g�panissayapah性attha�, nevadav�ya na mad�y�ticeta� attano sa�yojanupptipa�isedhanattha�, na ma出an�ya na vibhusan�y�ti eta� parassapi sa�yojanuppatti pa�isedhanattha�, cat�hipi cetehi ayoniso pa�ipattiy� k�masukhallik�nuyogassa ca pah性a� vuttanti veditabba�. Y�vadev�ti: vuttatthameva. Imassa k�yass�ti: etassa catumah�bh�tikassa r�pak�yassa. hitiy�ti: pabandha葺hitattha�. Y�pan�y�ti: pavattiy� avicchedanattha� cirak�la�hitattha� v�-ghar�patthambhamiva hi ji黜agharas�miko, akkhabbha쨓anamiva ca s�ka�iko, k�yassa �hitattha� y�panattha쨇esa pi出ap�ta pa�isevati na davamadama出anavibhusanattha�; api ca �h�t�ti j�vitindriyasseta� adhivacana�, tasm� imassa k�yassa �hitiy� y�pan�y�ti ett�vat� etassa k�yassa j�vitindriyapavatt�panatthantipi vutta� hot�ti veditabba�. Vihi�s�paratiy�ti: vihi�s� n�ma jighacch� �b�dhana葺hena tass� uparamatthampesa pi出ap�ta� pa�isevati va鎚lepanamiva u�has�t�disu tappatik�ra� viya ca. Brahmacariy�nuggah�y�ti: sakala s�sanabrahmacariyassa maggabrahmacariyassa ca anuggahattha�aya� hi pi出ap�tapa�isevanappaccay� k�yabala� niss�ya sikkh�tta [SL Page: 025] [\x 25/] Y�nuyogavasena bhavakant�ra nitthara�attha� pa�ipajjanto brahmacariy�nuggah�ya pa�isevati, kant�ranitthara�atthik� puttama�sa� viya nad�nitthara�atthik� kulla� viya, samuddanitthara�atthik� n�vamivaca. Iti pur性a쨇a vedana� pa�iha�kh�mi nava쨇a vedana� na upp�dess�m�ti: eva� imin� pi出ap�tapa�isevanena [PTS Page 033] [\q 33/] pur性a쨇a jighacch� vedana� pa�iha�kh�mi nava쨇a aparimitabhojanappaccaya� �harahatthaka ala�s葉aka tatthava葺aka k�kam�saka bhuttavamitaka br�hma鎚na� aㄴataro viya na upp�dess�m�tipi pa�isevati, bhesajjamivagil�no. Athav� y� adhun� asapp�y�parimitabhojana� niss�ya pur性a kammapaccayavasena uppajjanato pur性avedan�ti vuccati, sapp�ya parimitabhojanena tass� paccaya� vin�sento ta� pur性a쨇a vedana� pa�iha�kh�mi. Y�c�ya� adhun� kata� ayuttaparibhoga kammupacaya� niss�ya �yati� uppajjanato navavedan�ti vuccati, yuttaparibhogavasena tass� m�la� anibbattento ta� nava쨇a vedana� na upp�dess�m�ti. Evampettha attho da葺habbo. Ett�vat� ca yuttaparibhogasa�gaho attakilamath�nuyogappah性a� dhammikasukh�paricc�goca d�pito hot�ti veditabbo. Y�tr� ca me bhavissat�ti: hitaparimitaparibhogena1 j�vitindriyupacchedakassa iriy�pathabha쨓akassa v� parissayassa abh�vato cirak�lagamana sa�kh�t� y�tr�ca me bhavissati imassa paccay�yattavuttino k�yass�ti pi pa�isevati, y�pyarog� viya tappaccaya�. Anavajjat�ca ph�suvih�ro c�ti: ayutta pariyesana pa�iggaha�a paribhoga parivajjanena anavajjat�, parimita paribhogena ph�suvih�ro. Asapp�y� parimita bhojanappaccay�2 arati tandi vijamhik� viㄴ�garah�di dos�bh�vena v� anavajjat�, sapp�yaparimitabhojanappaccay� k�yabalasambhavena ph�suvih�ro. Y�vadattha udar�vadehaka bhojana parivajjanena v� seyyasukha phassasukha middhasukh�d�na�3 pah性ato anavajjat�, catu pa쨇�lopamatta�nabhojanena catuiriy�pathayoggabh�vapa�ip�danato ph�suvih�ro ca me bhavissat�tipi pa�isevati vuttampi heta�:- Catt�ro pa쨇a �lope abhutv� udaka� pice, Ala� ph�su vih�r�ya pahitattassa bhikkhunoti.[A] [PTS Page 034] [\q 34/] Ett�vat� ca payojanapariggaho majjhim� ca pa�ipad� d�pit� hot�ti veditabb�. ------------------------- 1. S�.[II.] Mitaparibhogena saha s�.[III.] Hitaparimita-pe-na. 2. S�.[I.II.] Paribhogappaccay�. 3. S�.[II] saha ma [I.II.] Middhasukh�na�. [A.] Therag�th�-s�riputtatthera. [SL Page: 026] [\x 26/] Sen�sananti: sena쨇a �sana쨇a-yattha yattha hi seti vih�rev� a寨hayog�dimhi v� ta� sena�, yattha yattha �sati nis�dati ta� �sana�, ta� ekato katv� sen�sananti vuccati. Utuparissaya vinodana� pa�isall�n�r�matthanti: parisahana葺hena utuyeva utuparissayo, utuparissayavinodanattha쨇a pa�isall�n�r�mattha쨇ayo sar�r�b�dhacittavikkhepakaro asapp�yo utusen�sanapa�isevanena vinodetabbo hoti, tassa vinodanattha�-ek�bh�vasukhattha쨇�ti vutta� hoti. K�ma쨇a s�tassapa�igh�t�y�din�va utuparissayavinodana� vuttameva; yath�pana c�varapa�isevane hirikop�na pa�icch�dana� niyata payojana� itar�ni kad�ci kad�ci hont�ti vutta�, evamidh�pi niyata� utuparissayavinodana� sandh�ya ida� vuttanti veditabba�. Athav� aya� vuttappak�ro utu utuyeva; parissayo pana duvidho p�ka�aparissayoca pa�icchannaparissayoca. Tattha p�ka�aparissayo s�havyaggh�dayo, pa�icchannaparissayo r�gados�dayo. Te yattha apariguttiy� ca asapp�yar�padassan�din� ca �b�dha� na karonti, ta� sen�sana� eva� j�nitv� paccavekkhitv� pa�isevanto bhikkhu pa�isa�kh�yoniso sen�sana�-pe-utuparissaya vinodanattha� pa�isevat�ti veditabbo. Gil�napaccayabhesajjaparikkh�ranti: ettha rogassa patiayana葺hena paccayo-paccanikagamana葺hen�ti attho, yassa kassaci sapp�yasseta� adhivacana�. Bhisakkassa kamma� tena anuㄴ�tatt�ti bhesajja�, gil�napaccayova bhesajja� gil�napaccaya bhesajja�-ya� ki쨇i gil�nassa sapp�ya� bhisakkakamma� telamadhuph性it�d�n�ti vutta� hoti. Parikkh�roti pana "sattahi nagaraparikkh�rehi suparikkhitta� hot�"ti[a] �disu pariv�ro vuccati. "Ratho s�laparikkh�ro1 jh�nakkho cakkav�riyo"ti[b][PTS Page 035] [\q 35/] �disu ala�k�ro. "Yecime pabbajitena j�vitaparikkh�r� samud�netabb�"ti[c] �disu sambh�ro. Idha pana sambh�ropi pariv�ropi va葺ati. Ta� hi gil�nappaccayabhesajja� j�vitassa pariv�ropi hoti j�vitan�sak�b�dhuppattiy� antara� adatv� rakkha�ato; sambh�ropi yath�cira� pavattati evamassa k�ra�abh�vato; tasm� parikkh�roti vuccati. Eva� gil�nappaccayabhesajja쨇a ta� parikkh�roc�ti gil�nappaccayabhesajjaparikkh�ro. Ta� gil�nappaccayabhesajjaparikkh�ra�gil�nassa ya� ki쨇i sapp�ya� bhisakk�nuㄴㅰta� telamadhuph性it�di j�vitaparikkh�ranti vutta� hoti. Uppann�nanti: j�t�na� bh�t�na� nibbatt�na�. Veyy�b�dhik�nanti: ettha vy�b�dhoti ------------------------------ [A.] A�-ni-sattakani. [B.] Sa�-ni-mah�vagga. [C.] Ma.Ni-vanapatthasu. 1. S� [I. II. III.] Saha ma. [I. II.] Setaparikkh�ro [SL Page: 027] [\x 27/] Dh�tukkhobho, ta� samu葺h�n� ca ku葺haga出api�ak�dayo, vy�b�dhato uppannatt� veyyab�dhik�. Vedan�nanti: dukkhavedan� akusalavip�kavedan�; t�sa veyy�b�dhik�na� vedan�na�. Aby�pajjhaparamat�y�ti: niddu� sabba�pah辰a� hoti t�v�ti attho. Evamida� sa�khepato pa�isa�kh� yoniso paccayaparibhogalakkha�a� paccayasannissitas�la� veditabba�. Vacanattho panettha: c�var�dayo hi yasm� te pa�icca niss�ya paribhu쨓am�n� p性ino ayanti gacchanti pavattanti tasm� paccay�ti vuccanti; te paccaye sannissitanti paccayasannissita�. Iti paccayasannissitas�la�. --------------- Athapaki黜akakath�. --------- Evametasmi� catubbidhe s�le:- saddh�ya p�timokkhasa�varo samp�detabbo. Saddh� s�dhano hi so, s�vakavisay�t�tatt� sikkh�padapaㄴattiy� vacanapa�ikkhepo1 cettha nidassana�. Tasm� yath�paㄴatta� sikkh�pada� anavasesa� saddh�ya sam�diyitv� j�vitepi apekkha� akarontena s�dhuka� samp�detabba�. Vuttampiheta�:[PTS Page 036] [\q 36/] Kik�ca a出a� camar�va v�ladhi� Piya� ca putta� nayana� ca ekaka� Tatheva s�la� anurakkham�nak� Supesalaja hotha sad� sag�rav�ti.[A] Aparampi vutta�:-"evameva kho mah�r�ja ya� may� s�vak�na� sikkh�pada� paㄴatta� ta� mama s�vak� j�vitahetupi n�tikkamant�"[b.] Imasmi쨇a panatthe a�aviya� corehi baddhather�na� vatth�ni veditabb�ni. Mah�vattani a�aviya� kira thera� cor� k贍avall�hi bandhitv� nipajj�pesu�, thero yath� nipannova sattadivas�ni vipassana� va寨hetv� anag�miphala� p�pu�itv� tattheva k�la�katv� brahmaloke nibbatti. Aparampi thera� tambapa黜id�pe p�tilat�ya bandhitv� nipajj�pesu�; so dava彰he2 �gacchante valli� acchinditv�va vipassana� pa葺hapetv� samas�si hutv� parinibb�yi. D�ghabh性aka abhayatthero pa쨇ahi bhikkhusatehi saddhi� gacchanto disv� therassa sar�ra� jh�petv� cetiya� k�r�pesi. Tasm� aㄴopi saddho kulaputto:- ---------------------- 1. S�.[I.II.III] saha ma.[I.II.]Sikkh�padapaㄴattiy� vacanaparikkhepo. 2. Ma.[II.]Vana彰he. [A.]Khuddakani-apad�na. [B.]Sa�-ni-kosalasa�. P�r�jikap贍iya� verajakha出e s�riputt�y�citapa�ikkhepamapekkhati. [SL Page: 028] [\x 28/] P�timokkha� visodhento appeva j�vita� jahe, Paㄴatta� lokan�thena na bhinde s�lasa�vara�. Yath� ca p�timokkhasa�varo saddh�ya, eva� satiy� indriyasa�varo samp�detabbo. Satis�dhano hi so, satiy� adhi葺hit�na� indriy�na� abhijjh�d�hi ananv�ssavan�yato . Tasm� " vara� bhikkhave tatt�ya ayosal�k�ya �ditt�ya sampajjalit�ya sajotibh� t�ya cakkhundriya� sampa�ima葺ha�, natve va cakkhuviㄴeyyesu r�pesu anuvya쨓anaso nimittagg�ho"ti[a] �din� nayena �dittapariy�ya� samanussaritv� r�p�disu visayesu cakkhudv�r�dipavattassa viㄴ性assa ajijjh�d�hi anv�ssavan�ya� nimitt�dig�ha� asammu葺h�ya [PTS Page 037] [\q 37/] satiy� nisedhentena esa s�dhuka� samp�detabbo. Eva� asamp�dite hi etasmi� p�timokkhas�lampi anaddhaniya� hoti na cira葺hitika�, asa�vitahitas�kh�pariv�ramiva sassa�. Haㄴate c�ya� kilesacorehi viva�adv�ro viya g�mo parissah�r�hi. Citta� cassa r�gosamativijjhati, ducchannamag�ra� vu葺h� viya. Vuttampi heta�:- R�pesu saddesu atho rasesu Gandhesu phassesu ca rakkha indriya�, Etehi dv�r� viva焌 arakkhit� Hananti g�ma�va parassa h�rino.[B] Yath�g�ra� cucchanna� vu葺hi samativijjhati, Eva� abh�vita� citta� r�go samativijjhat�ti.[C] Samp�dite pana etasmi� p�timokkhas�lampi addhan�ya� hoti cira葺hitika�, susa�vihita s�kh�p�riv�ra miva sassa�; na haㄴatec�ya� kilesacorehi, susa�vutadv�ro viya g�mo parassah�r�hi; na cassa citta� r�go samativijjhati succhannamag�ra� vu葺h�viya. Vuttampi ceta�:- R�pesu saddesu atho rasesu Gandhesu phassesu ca rakkha indriya�, Etehi dv�r� pihit� susa�vut� Na hanti g�ma�va parassa h�rino.[D] Yath�g�ra� succhanna� vu葺h� na samativijjhati, Eva� subh�vita� citta� r�go na samativijjhat�ti.[E] Aya� pana atiukka葺hadesan�1 ------------------------ [A.] Ya-ni-sa乙yatanavagga. [D.] Sa�-ni-sa乙yatanavagga. [C.] Dhammapada-yamakavagga. [E.] Dhammapada-ya-ca. 1. S�. [II.] Ukka葺hadesan�. [SL Page: 029] [\x 29/] Citta� n�meta� lahuparivatta�1 tasm� uppanna� r�ga� asubhamanasi k�rena vinodetv� indriyasa�varo samp�detabbo. Adhun� pabbajitena [PTS Page 038] [\q 38/] va�g�sattherena viya-therassa kira adhun� pabbajitassa pi出�ya carato eka� itthi� disv� r�go uppajji, tato �nandatera� �ha:- K�mar�go �ayh�mi citta� me pari�ayhati, S�dhu nibb�pana br�hi anukamp�ya gotam�ti.[A] Thero �ha:- Saㄴ�ya vipar�yes� citta� te pari�ayhati, Nimitta� parivajjehi subha� r�g�pa sa�hita�. Asubh�ya citta� bh�vehi ekagga� susam�hita�, Sa�kh�re parato passa dukkhato no ca attato, Nibb�pehi mah�r�ga� m� �ayhittho punappunanti. Thero r�ga� vinodetv� va pi出�ya cari api ca indriyasa�varap�rakena bhikkhun� kura出aka mah�le�av�sin� cittaguttattherena viya, corakamah�vih�rav�sin� mah�mittattherena viyaca bhavitabba�. Kura出akale�e kira sattanna� buddh�na� abhinikkhama�a cittakamma� manorama� ahosi. Sambahul� bhikkhu sen�sanac�rika� �hi出ant� cittakamma� disv� manorama� bhante cittakammanti �ha�su. Thero �ha:-atirekasa葺hi me �vuso vass�ni le�e vasantassa cittakamma� atthi tipi2 naj�n�mi, ajjad�ni cakkhumante niss�ya ㅰtanti. Therena kira ettaka� addh�na� vasantena cakkhu� umm�letv� le�a� na ullokitapubba�. Le�adv�re cassa mah�n�garukkho ahosi sopi therena uddha� na ullokitapubbo, anusa�vacchara� bh�miya� kesarasip�ta� disv�vassa pupphitabh�va� j�n�ti. R�j� therassa gu�asampatti� sutv� vandituk�mo tikkhattu� pesetv� an�gacchante there tasmi� g�me taru�aputt�na� itth�na� thane bandh�petv� la쨇h�pesi:- t�va d�rak� thaㄴa� m�labhi�su y�va thero na �gacchat�ti. [PTS Page 039] [\q 39/] thero d�rak�na� anukamp�ya mah�g�ma� agam�si. R�j� sutv� gacchatha bha�e thera� pavesetha s�l�ni ga�hiss�m�ti ante pura� abhihar�petv�3 vanditv� bhojetv� ajja bhante okaso natthi sve s�l�ni ga�hiss�m�ti therassa patta� gahetv� thoka� anugantv� deviy� saddhi� vanditv� nivatti. Thero r�j� v� vandatu devi v�, sukh� hoti -------------------------------- 1. S�.[II.] Lahuparivatti-ma-lahuparivattati. 2. S�.[I.II.] Atthi natth�tipi. 3. S�.[II.] Atihar�petv�. [A.] Sa�-ni-va�g�sa-sa�. [SL Page: 030] [\x 30/] Mah�r�j�ti vadati. Eva� satta divas� gat�,1 bhikkh� �ha�su:-ki� bhante tumhe raㄴepi vandanam�ne deviy�pi vandam�n�ya 'sukh� hotu mah�r�j�'ti eva� vadath�ti. Thero n�ha� �vuso r�j�ti v� dev�ti v� vavatth�na� karom�ti vatv� satt�h�tikkame therassa idha v�so dukkhoti raㄴ� vissajjito kura出akamah�le�a� gantv� rattibh�ge ca�kama� �ruhi.2 N�garukkhe adhivatth� devat� da出ad�pika� gahetv� a葺h�si, athassa kamma葺h�na� atiparisuddha� p�ka�a� ahosi. Thero ki�nu3 me ajja kamma葺h�na� ativiya pak�sat�ti attamano majjhimay�ma samanantara� sakala� pabbata� unn�dayanto arahatta� p�pu�i. Tasm� aㄴepi atthak�mo4 kulaputto. Makka�ova araㄴamhi vane bhanta migo viya, B�lo viya ca utrasto na bhave lolalocano. Adho khipeyya cakkh�ni yugamatta daso siy�, Vanamakka�a lolassa na cittassa vasa� vajeti. Mah�mittattherass�pi m�tu visaga出arogo uppajji, dh�t� piss� bhikkhun�su pabbajit� hoti. S� ta� �ha:-"gaccha ayye bh�tu santika�, gannv� mama aph�subh�va� �rocetv� bhesajja� �har�"ti. S� gantv� �rocesi. Thero �ha n�ha� m�labhesajj�d�ni sa�haritv� bhesajja� pacitu� j�n�mi, apica te bhesajja� �cikkhissa�, aha� yato pabbajito na may� lobhasahagatena cittena indriy�ni bhinditv� visabh�gar�pa� olokitapubba�, imin�saccavacanena [PTS Page 040] [\q 40/] m�tuy� me ph�su hotu, gaccha ima� vatv� up�sik�ya sar�ra� parimajj�ti. S� gantv� imamattha� �rocetv� kath� ak�si, up�sik�ya ta� kha�a� yeva ga出o phe�api出o viya vil�yitv� antaradh�yi. S� u葺hahitv� sace samm�sambuddho dhareyya kasm� mama puttasadisassa bhikkhuno j�lavicittena hatthena s�sa� na par�maseyy�ti attamanav�ca� nicch�resi. Tasm� Kulaputtam�n�6 aㄴepi pabbajitv�na s�sane, Mittattherova ti葺heyya vare indriyasa�vare. Yath� pana indriyasa�varo satiy�, tath� viriyena �j�vap�risuddhi samp�detabb�. Viriyas�dhan� hi s�, samm� �raddhaviriyassa micch� --------------------------------- 1. S�.[I.II.III] saha ma.[I.II.]Sattadivas�gata� 2. S�.[II.]Abhir�hi. 3. S�.[II] saha [I] kinnukho. 4. S� [I.II] saha [III.]Attatthak�mo. 5. S�.[II.]M�tuup�sik�ya. 6. S�.[I.III.]Kulaputtod�ti. [SL Page: 031] [\x 31/] J�vappah性ayambhavato. Tasm� anesana� appatir�pa� pah�ya viriyena pi出ap�tacariy�d�hi samm� esan�hi es� samp�detabb�, parisuddhupp�deyeva paccaye pa�isevam�nena aparisuddhupp�de �siviseviya parivajjayat�. Tattha apariggahitadhuta�gassa sa�ghato ga�ato dhammadesan�d�hi cassa gu�ehi pasann�na� gih�na� santik� uppannapaccay� parisuddhupp�d� n�ma pi出ap�tacariy�d�hi pana atiparisuddhupp�d�yeva pariggahitadhuta�gassa pi出ap�tacariy�d�hi dhuta�gagu�ecassa pasann�na� santik� dhuta�ganiyam�nulomena uppann� parisuddhupp�d� n�ma ekaby�dhiv�pasamattha쨇assa p�tihar蜃ak� catumadhuresi uppannesu catumadhura� aㄴepi sabrahmac�rino paribhu쨓issant�ti cintetv� hari�ak�kha出ameva paribhu쨓am�nassa dhuta�gasam�d�na� patir�pa� hoti. Esahi uttamaariyava�siko bhikkh�ti vuccati. Ye panete c�var�dayo paccay� tesu yassa kassaci bhikkhuno �j�va� parisodhentassa c�varehi pi出ap�teva nimittobh�saparikath�viㄴattiyo na va葺anti. Sen�sane pana apariggahita dhuta�gassa nimittobh�sa parikath� va葺anti. Tattha nimitta� [PTS Page 041] [\q 41/] n�ma:- sen�nasattha� bh�miparikamm�d�ni karontassa ki� bhante kayirati1 ko k�r�pet�ti gih�hi vutte na koc�ti pa�ivacana�, ya� v� panaㄴampi evar�pa� nimittakamma�. Obh�so n�ma:-up�sak� tumhe kuhi� vasath�?Ti p�s�de bhanteti. Bhikkh�na� pana up�sak� p�s�de na va葺at�?Ti vacana�, ya� v� panaㄴampi evar�pa� obh�sakamma�. Parikath� n�ma: bhikkhusa�ghassa sen�sana� samb�dhanti vacana�, y� v� panaㄴ�pi2 evar�p� pariy�yakath�. Bhesajje sabbampi va葺ati. Tath� uppanna� pana bhesajja� roge v�pasante paribhu쨓itu� va葺ati na va葺at�"?Ti3 tattha vinayadhar� bhagavat� dv�ra� dinna�, tasm� va葺at�ti vadanti; suttantik� pana ki쨇�pi �patti na hoti �j�va� pana kopeti, tasm� na va葺ati cceva vadanti. Yo pana bhagavat� anuㄴ�t�pi nimittobh�saparikath� viㄴattiyo akaronto appicchat�digu�eyeva niss�ya j�vitakkhayepi paccupa葺hite aㄴatreva obh�s�d�hi uppanne paccaye pa�isevati. Esa paramasallekhavutt�ti vuccati. Seyyath�pi thero s�riputto: so kir�yasm� ekasmi� samaye paviveka� br�hayam�no mah�moggall�nattherena saddhi� aㄴatarasmi� araㄴe viharati. Athassa ekasmi� divase udarav�t�b�dho uppajjitv� atidukkha� janesi. Mah�moggall�natthero s�ya�hasamaye tass� yasmato upa葺h�na� gato thera� nipanna� disv� ta� pavatti� ------------------- 1. S�.[II] saha ma.[II.]Kar�yati. 2. S�.[I.II.]Ya�v�panaㄴampi. 3. S�.[I.II] saha [III] paribhu쨓itu� nava葺ati. [SL Page: 032] [\x 32/] Pucchitv� pubbe te �vuso kena ph�su hot�ti pucchi. Thero �ha:-gih�k�le me �vuso m�t� sappimadhusakkhar�d�hi yojetv� asambhinnakh�rap�y�sa� ad�si, tena ph�suka� ahos�ti. Sopi �yasm�: hotu �vuso sace mayha� v� tuyha� v� puㄴa� atthi appevan�ma sve labhiss�m�ti �ha. Ima� pana tesa� kath�sall�pa� ca�kamanako�iya� rukkhe adhivatv� devat� sutv� sve ayyassa p�y�sa� upp�dess�m�ti t�vadeva therassa upa葺h�kakula� [PTS Page 042] [\q 42/] gantv� je葺haputtassa sar�ra� �visitv� p紳a� janesi. Athassa tikicch� nimitta� sannipatite1 ㅰtake �ha:sace sve therassa evar�pa� n�ma p�y�sa� pa�iy�detha ta� mu쨇iss�m�ti. Te tay� avuttepi maya� ther�na� nibaddha� bhikkha� dem�ti vatv� dutiyadivase tath�r�pa� p�y�sa� pa�iy�dayi�su. Mah�moggall�natthero p�tova �gantv� �vuso y�v�ha� pi出�ya caritv� �gacch�mi, t�va idheva hoh�ti vatv� g�ma� p�visi. Te manuss� paccuggantv� therassa patta� gahetv� vuttappak�rassa p�y�sassa p�retv� ada�su. Thero gaman�k�ra� dassesi. Bhu쨓atha bhante tumhe, aparampi dass�m�ti thera� bhojetv� puna pattap�ra� ada�su. Thero gantv� hand�vuso s�riputta paribhu쨓ath�ti upan�mesi theropi ta� disv� atiman�po p�y�so kathannukho uppannoti cintento tassa uppatti m�la� disv� �ha: har�vuso2 moggall�na aparibhog�rahoya�3 pi出ap�toti. Sop�yasm� m�disena n�ma �bhata� pi出ap�ta� na paribhu쨓at�ti cittampi anrapp�detv� ekavacaneneva patta� mukhava葺iya� gahetv� ekamante nikkujjesi. P�y�sassa saha bh�miya� pati葺h�n� therassa �b�dho antaradh�yi. Tato pa葺h�ya catt贍�savass�ni4 na puna uppajji. Tato mah�moggall�natthera� �ha: "�vuso vac�viㄴatti� niss�ya uppanno p�y�so antesu nikkhamitv� bh�miya� carantesupi paribhu쨓itu� ayuttar�po"ti. Ida쨇a ud�na� ud�nesi:- Vac�viㄴatti vipph�r� uppanna� madhu p�yasa�, Sace bhutto bhaveyy�ha� s�j�vo garahito mama.[A] Yadi pi me antagu�a� nikkhamitv� bah� care, Neva bhindeyya m�j�va�5 cajam�nopi j�vita�. �r�dhemi saka� citta� vivajjemi anesana�, Aha� hi buddhapatiku葺ha� na k�h�mi anesananti --------------------- 1. Ma.[II.]Sandissati-so. 4. Pa쨇acatt贍�savass�ni(sabbattha) 2. S�.[I.II.]�vuso. 5. S�.[I.]Saha [II.]�j�va�. 3. S�.[I] saha [II.]Aparibhog�raho. [A.] Khuddakani-ud�na. [PTS Page 043] [\q 43/] [SL Page 033] [\x 33/] Civaragumbav�sitaambakh�daka mah�tissattheravatth�pi cettha kathe tabba�. Eva� sabbath�pi. "Anesan�ya cittampi ajanetv� vicakkhano, �jiva� parisodheyya saddh� pabbajito yat�"ti. Yath�ca viriyena �jivap�risuddhi, tath� paccayasannissitas�la� paㄴ�ya samp�detabba� paㄴ�s�dhana� hi ta� paㄴavato paccayesu �d�nav�nisa�sadassanasamatthabh�to. Tasm� pah�ya paccaya gedha� dhammena samena uppanne paccaye yath�vuttena vidhin� paㄴ�ya paccavekkhitv� paribhu쨓antena ta� samp�detabba�. Tattha duvidha� paccavekkha�a�; paccay�na� pa�il�bhak�le paribhogak�leca. Pa�il�bhak�lepi hi dh�tuvasena v� pa�ikk�lavasena v� paccavekkhitv� �hapit�ni c�var�d�ni tato uttari� paribhu쨓antassa anavajjova paribhogotath� paribogak�lepi. Tatr�ya� sanni葺h�nakaro vinicchayo: - catt�ro hiparibog�; theyyaparibogo i�aparibogo d�yajjaparibogo s�miparibhogoti; tatra sa�ghamajjhe nis�ditv� paribhu쨓antassa duss�lassa paribhogo theyyaparibhogo n�ma. S�lavato apaccavekkhita paribogo1 i�aparibogo n�ma; tasm� c�vara� pariboge pariboge paccavekkhitabba�, pi出ap�to �lope �lope, tath� asakkontena purebhattapacch�bhatta purimay�ma majjhimay�ma pacchimay�mesu. Sacassa apaccavekkhatova aru�a� uggacchati i�aparibhoga葺h�ne yeva ti葺hati, sen�sanampi paribhoge paribhoge paccavekkhi tabba�; bhesajassa pa�iggaha�epi paribhogepi satipaccayat�va va葺ati. Eva� santepi pa�iggaha�e sati� katv� pariboge akarontasseva�patti, pa�iggaha�e pana sati� akatv�pi paribhege karontassa an�patti. Catubbidh� hi suddhi; desan�suddhi sa�varasuddhi pariye葺hisuddhi paccavekkha�asuddhiti. [PTS Page 044] [\q 44/] tattha desan�suddhi n�ma: p�timokkhasa�varas�la�, ta� hi desan�ya sujjhanato desan�suddhitivuccati. Sa�varasuddhi n�ma: indriyasa�varas�la�, ta� hi na puna eva� kariss�m�ti citt�dhi葺h�nasa�vareneva sujjhanato sa�varasuddh�ti vuccati. Pariye葺hisuddhi n�ma: �jivap�risuddhis�la�, ta�hi anesana� pah�ya dhammena samena paccaye upp�dentassa pariyesan�ya suddhatt� pariye葺hisuddh�ti vuccati. Paccavekkha�asuddhi n�ma: - paccaya sannissitas�la�, 3 ta�hi vuttappak�rena paccavekkha�ena sujjhanato paccavekkha�asuddhiti vuccati; tena vutta� "pa�iggaha�epana sati� akatv�pi pariboge karontassa an�patt�"ti. Sattanna� 1. S�1. 11. Apaccavekkhitv� 2. S� 1. Satipaccayat�. 3. Ma. 11. Paccayaparibhogasannissitas�la� [SL Page 034] [\x 34/] Sekh�na� paccayaparibogo d�yajjaparibogo n�ma. Tehi bhagavato putt�, tasm� putusantak�na� paccay�na� d�y�d� hutv� te paccaye paribhu쨓anti. Ki� pana te1 bhagavato paccaye paribhu쨓anti ud�hu gih�na� paccaye paribhu쨓ant�ti2 gih�hi dinn�pi bhagavat�anuㄴ�tatt� bhagavato santak� honti. Tasm� bhagavato paccaye paribhu쨓ant�ti veditabb�. Dhammad�y�dasutta쨇ettha s�dhaka�. Kh辰�sav�na� paribhogo s�miparibhogo n�ma. Tehi ta�h�ya d�savya� at�tatt� s�mino hutv� paribhu쨓anti. Imesu paribhogesu s�miparibhogoca d�yajjaparibhogoca sabbesa� va葺ati. I�aparibhego na va葺ati. Theyyaparibhoge kathayeva natthi. Yo pan�ya� s�lavatopaccavekkhitaparibhogo, so i�aparibhogassa paccan�katt� �na�yaparibogo v� hoti d�yajjapariboge v�2 sa�gaha� gacchati. S�lav� hi im�ya sikkh�ya samann� gatatt� sekhotveva vuccati. Imesu pana paribhogesu yasm� s�mipariboge aggo, tasm� ta� patthayam�nena bhikkhun� vuttappak�r�ya paccavekkha鎚ya paccavekkhitv� paribhu쨓antena paccaya sannissitas�la� samp�detabba�. Eva� karonto hikiccak�r� hoti. Vuttampi ceta�: - [PTS Page 045] [\q 45/] Pi出a� vih�ra� sayan�sana쨇a �pa쨇a sa�gh葉i raj�pav�hana�, Sutv�na dhamma� sugatena desita� Sa�kh�ya seve varapaㄴas�vako. Tasm�hi pin�e sayan�sane ca �pe ca sa�gh�mi raj�pav�hane, Etesu dhammesu an�palitto Bhikkhu yath� pokkhare v�ribindu. K�lena laddh� parato anuggah� Dhajjesu bhojjesu ca s�yanesu, Matta� sa jaㄴ� satata� upa葺hito Va�assa �lepana r�ha�e yath�. Kant�re puttama�sa�va akkhassabbha쨓ana� yath�. Eva� �hari �h�ra�3 y�panatth�ya 'mucchitoti. [A.] Imassa ca paccayasannissitas�lassa parip�rak�rik�ya bh�gineyya sa�gharakkhitas�ma�erassa vatthu kathetabba�, so hi samm� pacca vekkhitv� paribhu쨓i, yath�ha: - 1. S� 1. 11. Kimpanete 2. S�1. 11. D�yajjaparibogeyevav�. 3. �. �h�reyy�h�ra�. [A.] Suttanipate- dhammikasutta. [SL Page 035] [\x 35/] "Upajjh�yo ma� bhu쨓am�na� s�likura� sunibbuta�, M�heva tva� s�ma�era jivh� jh�pesi asaㄴato. Upajjh�yassa vaco sutv� sa�vegamalabhi� tad�, Ek�sane nis�ditv� arahatta� ap�puni�. Soha� paripu黜asa�kappo cando pa黜araso yath� Sabb�savaparikkh�no natthi d�ni punabbhavo"ti. [PTS Page 046] [\q 46/] Tasm� aㄴopi dukkhassa patthayanto parikkhaya�, Yoniso paccavekkhitv� pa�isevetha paccayeti. [A] Eva� p�timokkhasa�varas�l�divasena catubbidha�. Iti catup�risuddhis�lapaki黜akakath�. Pa쨇avidhako葺h�sassa pa�hamapa쨇ake a�upasampannas�l�di vasena attho veditabbo. Vutta�heta� pa�isambhid�ya�: - katama� pariyantap�risuddhis�la�? Anupasampann�na� pariyantasikkh�pad�na�. Ida� pariyantap�risuddhis�la�. Katama� apariyantap�risuddhis�la�? Upa sampann�na� apariyantasikkh�pad�na�. Ida� apariyantap�risuddhis�la� katama� paripun�ap�risuddhis�la�? Puthujjanakaly性ak�na� kusala dhamme yutt�na� sekkhapariyante parip�rak�r�na� k�ye ca jiviteca anapekkh�na� pariccattaj�vit�na�. Ida� paripu黜ap�risuddhis�la�. Katama� apar�ma葺hap�risuddhis�la�? Sattanna� sekh�na�. Ida� apar�ma葺hap�risuddhis�la�. Katama� pa�ippassaddhip�risuddhis�la�? Tath�gata s�vak�na� kh辰�sav�na� paccekabuddh�na� tath�gat�na� arahant�na� samm�sambuddh�na�. Ida� pa�ippassaddhip�risuddhis�lanti. [B] tattha anupasampann�na� s�la� ga�anavasena sapariyantatt� pariyantap�risuddhiti veditabba�; upasampann�na�. Navako�isahass�ni as�ti� satako�iyo, Paㄴ�sa� satasahass�ni chatti�s�ca pun�pare. Ete sa�varavinay� sambuddhena pak�sit�, Peyy�lamukhena niddi葺h� sikkh� vinaya sa�vareti. Eva� ga�anavasena sapariyantampi anavasesavasena [PTS Page 047] [\q 47/] sam�d�na bh�va� l�bhayasaㅰti a�gaj�vitavasena adi葺hapariyantabh�va쨇a savdh�ya aparayantap�risuddhiti veditabba�, c�varagumbav�s� ambakh�daka mah� tissattherassa s�lam�va; tath�hi so �yasm� [A.] Khuddakani - apad�na [b] pa�isambad� -ㅰ�a. 1. Ma. 11. Apariyantap�risuddhis�lantivutta�. [SL Page 036] [\x 36/] Dhana� caje yo pana a�gahetu A�ga� caje j�vita� rakkham�no, A�ga� dhana� j�vita쨡�pi sabba�. Caje naro dhammamanussarantoti. [A] Ima� sappuris�nussati� avijahanto j�vitasa�sayepi sikkh�pada� av�tikkamma tadeva apariyantap�risuddhis�la� niss�ya up�sakassa pi葺higatova arahatta� p�pu�i. Yath�ha: - "Na pit� napi te m�t� na ㅰt� napi bandhavo, Karotet�disa� kicca� s�lavantassa k�ra鎚. Sa�vega� janayitv�na sammasitv�na yoniso, Tassa pi葺higato santo arahatta� ap�pu鰍"ti. Puthujjanakaly性ak�na� s�la� upasampadato pa葺h�ya sudhota j�tima�i viya suparikammakatasuva黜a� viya ca atiparisuddhatt� cittupp�damattakenapi malena virahita� arahattasseva pada葺h�na� hoti. Tasm� paripu黜ap�risuddhiti vuccati- mah�sa�gharakkhita bh�gi�eyyasa�gharakkhitatther�na� viya. Mah�sa�gharakkhitatthera� kira atikkantasa葺hivassa�mara�ama쨇e npanna� bhikkhusa�gho lokuttar�digama� pucchi. Thero natthi me lokuttaradhammoti �ha. Athassa upa葺h�ko daharabhikkhu �ha: bhante tumhe parinibbut�tu samant� dv�dasayojan� manuss� sannipatit�, tumh�ka� putujjana k�lakiriy�yamah�vippa�is�ro1 bhavissat�ti. �vuso aha� metteyya� bhagavanta� passiss�m�ti vipassana� na pa葺hapesi�, [PTS Page 048] [\q 48/] tena hi ma� nis�d�petva ok�sa� karoh�ti. So thera� nisid� petv� bah� nikkhanto thero tassa saha bahi nikkhaman�va arahatta� patv� ackrik�ya saㄴa� ad�si. Sa�gho sannipatitv� �ha: bhante evar�pe mara�ak�le lokuttaradhamma� nibbattetv� dukkara� karitth�ti. N�vuso eta� dukkara�, apica ve dukkara� �cikkhiss�mi, aha� �vuso pabbajitak�lato pa葺h�ya asatiy� aㄴ性apakata�kamma� n�ma na sar�m�ti. Bh�gi�eyyopissa paㄴ�savassa k�le evameva arahatta� p�pu鰍ti. Appassutopi ce hoti s�lesu asam�hito, Ubhayena na� garahanti s�latoca sutena ca. Appassutopi ce hoti s�lesu susam�hito, S�lato na� pasa�santi n�ssa sampajjate suta�. [A.] A�hakath�gat� [b.] A�guttara -ni-4-ni. 1. Si11. Mah�janassavippa�is�ro. [SL Page 037] [\x 37/] Bahussutopi ce hoti s�lesu asam�hito. S�lato na� garahanti n�ssa sampajjate suta�. Bahussutopi ce hoti s�lesu susam�hito, Ubhayena na� pasa�santi s�lato ca sutena ca. Bahussuta� dhammadhara� sappaㄴa� buddhas�vaka�, Nekkha� jambonadasseva ko ta� ninditumarahati. Dev�pi na� pasa�santi brahmun�pi pasa�sitoti. [A.] Sekh�na� pana s�la� di葺hivasena apar�ma葺hatt�-puthujjan�n盛 v� pana bhavavasena apar�ma葺has�la� apar�ma葺hap�risuddh�ti veditabba�ku�umbiyaputtatissattherassa s�la� viya. So hi �yasm� tath�r�pa� s�la� niss�ya arahatte pati葺h�tuk�mo verike �ha: Ubho p�d�ni bhinditv� sa�yamess�mi1 vo aha�, A葺iy�mi har�y�mi sar�gamara�a� ahanti. [PTS Page 049] [\q 49/] Ev�ha� cintayitv�na sammasitv�na yoniso, Sampatte aru�uggamhi arahatta map�pu�inti. Aㄴataropi mah�thero b贍hagil�no sahatth� �h�rampi paribhu쨓itu� asakkonto sake muttakar�se pa�ipanno samparivattati. Ta� disv� aㄴataro daharo ho dukk� j�vitasa�kh�r�ti �ha. Tamena� mah�thero �ha: �vuso id�ni m�yyam�no saggasampatti� labhiss�mi, natthi me ettha sa�sayo, ima� pana s�la� bhinditv� la�dhasampatti n�ma sikkha� paccakkh�ya pa�iladdha gih�bh�vasadi s�ti2 vatv� sileneva saddhi� mariss�m�ti tatheva3 nipanno tameva roga� sammasanto arahatta� patv� bhikkhusa�ghassa im�hi g�th�hi vy�k�si: - Phu葺hassa me aㄴatarena by�dhin� Rogena b贍ha� dukhitassa ruppato. Parisussat� khippamida� ka�ebara�. Puppha� yat� pa�suni �tape kata�. Ajaㄴa� jaㄴasa�kh�ta� asuci� suci sammata�, N�n�ku�apaparip�ra� jaㄴar�pa� apassato. [A.] A�guttara catuni. 1. S�1. 11. Saㄴamiss�mi - sacc�pess�mi. 2. Ma 11. Gih�bh�vasadisanti. 3. Ma1. 11. Tattheva. [SL Page 038] [\x 38/] Dh�ratthu ma� �tura� p�tik�ya�. Duggandhiya� asuci� vay�dhidhamma�, Yatthappamatt� adimucchit� paj� H�penti magga� sugatupapattiy�ti. Ahavant�d�na� pana s�la� sabbadarathapa�ippassaddhiy� parisuddhatt� pa�ippassaddhip�risuddhiti vedatabba�. Eva� pariyantap�risuddhi�divasena pa쨇avidha�. Dutiyapa쨇ake: - p性�tip�t�d�na� pah性�divasena attho vedatabbo. Vutta� heta� pa�isambhid�ya�: - "Pa쨇a s�l�ni; p性�ti p�tassa pah�ni� s�la�, verama鰍s�la�, cetan�s�la� sa�varos�la�, av�tikkamo s�la�, adinn�d�nassa; k�mesu micch�c�rassa; mus�v�dassa; pisu鎚v�c�ya; pharus�v�c�ya; samphappal�passa; [PTS Page 050] [\q 50/] abhijjh�ya; vy�p�dassa; micc�di葺hiy�. Nekkhammena k�macchandassa; aby�p�dena by�p�dassa; �lokasaㄴ�yathinamiddhassa; avikkhepena uddhaccassa; dhammavavatth�nena vicikicch�ya; ㅰ�ena avijj�ya; p�mojjena aratiy�; pa�hamena jh�nena n�varan�na�; dutiyena jh�nena vitakkavic�r�na�; tatiyena jh�nena p�tiy�, catutthena jh�nena sukhadukkh�na�;�k�s�na쨇�yatanasam�pattiy� r�pasaㄴ�ya, pa�ighasaㄴ�ya. N�nattasaㄴ�ya; viㄴ性a쨇�yatasasam�pattiy� �k�s�na쨇�yatanasaㄴ�ya; �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanasam�pattiy� viㄴ性a쨇�yatanasaㄴ�ya; nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanasam�pattiy� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatasasaㄴ�ya; anicc�nupassan�ya niccasaㄴ�ya; dukkh�nupassan�ya sukhasaㄴ�yra anatt�nupassan�ya attasaㄴ�yra nibbid�nupassan�ya nandiy�ra vir�g�nupassan�ya r�gassa; nirodh�nupassan�ya samudayassa; pa�inissagg�nupassan�ya �d�nassa; khay�nupassan�ya ghanasaㄴ�ya; vay�nupassan�ya �y�ha�assa; viparin�m�nupassan�ya dhuvasaㄴ�ya; animutt�nupassan�ya nimittassa; appanihit�nupassan�ya pa�idhiy�; suㄴat�nupassan�ya abhinivesassa; adhipaㄴ�dhamma vipassan�ya s�r�d�n�bhini vesassa; yath�bh�taㅰ�adassa�ena sammoh�bhinivesassa; �d�nav� n�passan�ya �lay�bhinivesassa; pa�isa�kh�nupassan�ya1 appa�i sa�kh�ya; viva葺h�nupassan�ya sa�yog�bhinivesassa; sot�patti maggena di葺heka葺h�na� kiles�na�; sakad�gimimaggena o乙rik�na� kiles�na�; an�g�mivaggena anusahagat�na� kiles�na�; arahattamaggena sabbakiles�na�; pah�na� s�la�, verama�i cetan� sa�varo av�tikkamo s�la�. Evar�p�ni s�l�ni cittassa avippa�is�r�ya sa�vattanti, p�mojj�ya sa�vattanti. P�tiy� sa�vattanti. 1. S�11. Hsa�kh�dhamm�nupassan�ya. [SL Page 039] [\x 39/] Passaddhiy� sa�vattanti, somanass�ya sa�vattanti, �sevan�ya sa�vattanti, bh�van�ya sa�vattanti, pahul�kamm�ya sa�vattanti ala�k�r�ya sa�vattanti, parikkh�r�ya sa�vattanti, pariv�r�ya sa�vattanti, p�rip�riy� sa�vattanti, ekantanibba�d�ya vir�g�ya nirod�ya upasam�ya abhiㄴ�ya sambod�ya nibb�n�ya sa�vattant�ti. [A] Ettha ca pah性anti koci dhammo n�ma natthi aㄴata; vuttappak�r�na� p�n�tip�t�d�na�anupp�damattato. Yasm� pana ta� ta� pah�na� tassa tassa kusalassa [PTS Page 051] [\q 51/] dhammassa pati葺h�na葺hena upadh�ra�a� hoti, vikampabh�v�kara�ena ca sam�d�na� tasm� pubbevutteneva upadh�ra�asam�dh�nasa�kh�tena s�lana葺hena s�lanti vutta�. Itare catt�ro dhamm� tato tato verama�ivasena tassa tassa sa�varavasena, tadubhayasampayuttacetan�vasena, ta� ta� av�t�kkamantassa av�tikkamavasena ca, cetaso pavattisabbh�va� sandh�ya vutt�. S�la葺ho pana nesa� pubbe pak�sitoyev�ti. Eva� pah性as�l�divasena pa쨇a vidha�. Ett�vat�ca ki� s�la�, ke葺hena s�la�, k�na'ssa lakkha�a rasa paccupa葺h�napada葺h�n�ni, kim�nisa�sa� s�la�, katividha쨇eta� s�lanti? Vutt�na� imesa� pa쨑�na� vissajjana� ni葺hita�. Ya� pana vutta� ko cassa sa�kileso? Ki� vod�nanti? Tatra vad�ma: kha出�dibh�vos�lassa sa�kileso, akha出�dibh�vo ved�na�. So pana kha出�dibh�vol�bhayas�dihetukena bhedena ca sattavidhamethunasa�yogena ca sa�gah�to. Tath�hi yassa sattasu �pattikkhandhesu �dimhiv� ante v� sikkh�pada� bhinna� hoti, tassa s�la� pariyante chinnas葉ako viya kha出a� n�ma hoti. Yassa pana vemajjhe bhinna�, tassa majjhe chiddas�mako viya chidda� n�ma hoti. Yassa pa�ip葉iy� dve t辰i bhinn�ni, tassa pi葺hiy�v� kucchiy�v� u葺hitena visabh�gava黜ena k贍aratt�d�na� aㄴatara sar�ravan鎚g�v� viya sabala� n�ma hoti. Yassa antarantar� bhinn�ni, tassa antarantar� visabh�gava黜abindu vicita;g�v� viya kamm�sa� n�ma hoti. Eva� t�va l�bh�dihetukena bhedena kha出�dibh�vo hoti. Eva� sattavidhamethunasa�yogavasena. Vutta� hi bhagavat�: - idha br�hma�a ekacco samanov� br�hmanov� samm�brahmac�r� pa�ij�na m�no naheva ko m�tug�mena [PTS Page 052] [\q 52/] saddhi� dvaya�dvayasam�patti� sam�pajjati, apica kho m�tug�massa acch�dana� parimaddana� nah�pana� samb�hana� s�diyati, so tadass�deti, ta� nik�meti, tenaca vitti� �paㄴati. Idampiko br�hma�a brahmacariyassa kha出ampi [A.] Pa�isambhid� - ㅰ�akath�. [SL Page 040] [\x 40/] Chiddampi sabalampi kamm�sampi. Aya� vuccati br�hma�a aparisuddha� br�hmacariya� carat�, sa�yutto methunena sa�yogena, na parimuccati j�tiy� jar�ya mara�ena -pe- na parimuccati dukkhasm�ti vad�mi. Puna ca para� br�hma�a idhekacco samanov� br�hmanov�-pepa�ij�nam�no naheva ko m�tug�mena saddhi� dvaya� dvayasam�patti� sam�pajjati, napi m�tug�massa ucch�dana� -pes�diyati, apica kho m�tug�mena saddhi�sa쨓agghati, sa�k紳ati sa�ke乙yati, so tadass�deti -pedukkhasm�ti vad�mi. Punacapara� br�hma�a idhekacco sama�ov� br�hma�ov� -pe- naheva kho m�tug�mena saddhi� dvaya�dvayasam�patti� sam�pajjati, napi m�tug�massa ucc�dana� -pe-s�diyati, napi m�tu g�mena saddhi� sa쨓agghati sa�k紳ati sa�ke乙yati. Api ca kho m�tug�massa cakkhun� cakkhu� upanijjh�yati, pekkhati, so tadass�deti -pedukkhasm�ti vadimi. Punacapara� brahma�a idhekacco sama�ov� brahmanov� -pe- naheva ko m�tug�mena -pe- napi m�tug�massa -penapi m�tug�mena -pe- napi m�tug�massa -pepekkhati. Apica ko m�tug�massa sadda� su鎚ti tiroku寨� v� tirop�k�r� v� hasantiy� v� bha�antiy� v� g�yantiy� v� rodantiy� v�, so tadass�deti -pe- dukkhasm�ti vad�mi. Punacapara� br�hma�a idhekacco sama�ov� br�hmanov� -penaheva kho m�tug�mena -pe- napi m�tug�massa -pe- napi m�tug�mena -pe- napi m�tug�massa -pe- rodantiy� v� -peapica kho y�nissa t�ni pubbe m�tug�menasaddhi� hasitalapitak紳it�ni, t�ni anussarati. So tadass� deti -pedukkhasm�ti vad�mi. Punacapara� br�hma�a idhekacco sama�o v� br�hmano v� -penaheva kho m�tug�mena -pe-napi m�tug�massa -pe- napi y�nissa t�ni pubbe m�tug�mena saddhi� hasitalapitak紳it�ni t�ni anussarati, [PTS Page 053] [\q 53/] apica kho passati gahapati� v� gahapatiputta� v� pa쨇ahi k�magu�ehi samappita� sama�gibh�ta� pariv�rayam�na�, se tadass�deti -pedukkhasm�ti vad�mi. Punacapara� br�hma�a idhekacco samano v� br�hma�o v� -penaheva kho m�tug�mena -pe- napi passati gahapati� v� gahapatiputta� v� -peparic�rayam�na�. Apica kho aㄴatara� devanik�ya� pa�idh�ya brahmaciriya� carati: imin�ha� s�lena v� vatena v� tapena v� brahmacariyena v� devo v� bhaviss�mi devaㄴataro v�ti, so tadass� deti ta� nik�meti tena ca vitti� �pajjati. Idampi br�hma�a brahmacariyassa kha出ampi chiddampi sabalampi kamm�samp�ti eva� l�bh�di hetukena bhedena sattavidhamethunasa�yogena ca kha出�di bh�vo sa�gah�tobati veditabbo. [A.] A�guttarani - sattakani. [SL Page 041] [\x 41/] Akha出�dibh�vo pana sabbesa� sikkh�pad�na� abhedena, bhinn� na쨇a sappa�ikamm�na� pa�ikammakara�ena, sattavidha methunasa�yog� bh�vane ca, apar�ya ca kodho apan�bho makkho pa乙so iss� macchariya� m�y� s葉heyya� thambho s�rambho m�no atim�no mado pam�doti �d�na� p�padhamm�na� anuppattiy�, appicchat� santu葺it�sallekhat�d�na쨇a tu鎚na� uppattiy� sa�gah�to. Y�n�hi s�l�n� l�bh�d�nampi att�ya abhinn�ni, pam�dadosena v� bhinn�nipi pa�ikammakat�ni, metunasa�yogena ca kodh�pan�h�d�hi v� p�padhammehi anupahat�ni, t�ni sabbaso akha出�ni accidd�ni asabal�ni akamm�s�n�ti vuccanti. T�ni yeva bhujissabh�vakara�atova bhujiss�ni, viㄴ�hi pasatthatt� viㄴ�ppasatth�nira ta�h�di葺hihi apar�ma葺hatt� apar�ma葺h�ni; upac�rasam�dhi� v� appa鎚sam�di� v� sa�vattayant�ti sam�dhisa�vattanik�ni ca honti. Tasm� tesa� esa akha出�dibh�vo vod�nanti veditabbo. Ta� paneta� vod�na� dv�h�k�rehi sampajjati s�la vipattiy� ca �d�navadassanena s�lasampattiy�va �nisa�sadassanena. [PTS Page 054] [\q 54/] tattha "pa쨇ime bhikkhave �d�nav� duss�lassa s�lavipattiy� "ti: [a] evam�di suttanayena s�lavipattiy� �d�navo da葺habbo: apica duss�lo puggalo duss�lyahetu aman�po hoti deva manuss�na�, ananus�saniyo sabrahmac�r�na�, dukkhito duss�lagarah�su, vippa�is�r� s�lavata�pasa�s�su, t�yaca pana duss�lyat�ya s性as�mako viya dubba黜o hoti, ye kho panassa di葺h�nugati� �paㄴanti tesa� d�gharatta� ap�yadukkh�vahanato dukkhasamphasso, yesa� deyyadhamma� patiganh�ti tesa� na mahapphalakara�ato appaggho, anekavassaga�ikaguthak�po viya dubbisodhano, chav� l�tamiva ubhato par�b�hiro, bhikkhubh�va� pa�ij�nantopi abhikkhuyeva goga�a� anubaddhagadrabho viya, satatubbiggo sabbaverika puriso viya, asa�v�s�raho mataka�ebara� viya, sut�digu�ayuttopi sabrahmac�r�na� ap�j�raho sus�naggi viya br�hma鎚na�, ahabbo vises�digame avdhovar�padassane, nir�so saddhamme ca出�la kum�rako viya rajje, sukitosmiti maㄴam�nopi dukkhitova aggikkhandhapariy�ye vuttadukkhabh�git�ya, duss�l�na� hi pa쨇ak�magu�aparibogavandanam�nan�disukhass�dagathitacitt�na� tappaccaya� anussara�amatten�pi bhadayasant�pa� janayitv� u�halohitugg� rappavattanasamattha� atikamuka� dukkha� dassentosabb�k�rena paccakkhakammavip�ko bhagav� �ha: "passathano tumhe bhikkhave amu� mahanta� aggikkhandha� �ditta� sampajjalita� sajotibh�tanti. Eva� bhante. Ta� ki� maㄴatha bhikkhave katama� nu kho vara� ya� [A] a� -ni-pa쨇akani. [SL Page 042] [\x 42/] Amu� mahanta� aggikkhandha� �ditta� sampajjalita� sajotibh�ta� �li�tv� upanis�deyya v� upanipajjeyya v�, ya� khattiyakaㄴa� v� br�hma�akag쨅ㄴa� v� gahapatikaㄴa� v� mudutalunahatthap�di� �li�gitv� upanis�deyya v� upanipajjeyya v�ti. Etadeva bhante vara� ya� khattiyakaㄴa� v� br�hma�akaㄴa� v� gahapatikaㄴa� v� mudutalunahatthap�di� �li�gitv� upanis�deyya v� [PTS Page 055] [\q 55/] upanipajjeyyav� dukkha� heta� bhante ya� amu� mahanta� aggikkhandha� �ditta� sampajjalita� sajotibh�ta� �li�tv� upanis�deyya v� upanipajjeyya v�, ya� khattiyakaㄴa� v� br�hma�akag쨅ㄴa� v� gahapatikaㄴa� v� mudutalunahatthap�di� �li�gitv� upanis�deyya v� upanipajjeyya v�ti �rocay�mi vo bhikkhave pa�iveday�mi vo bhikkhave yath� etadeva tassa vara� duss�lassa p�padhammassa asuci sa�kassarasam�c�rassa pa�icchannakammantassa assama�assa sama�apa�iㄴassa abrahma c�rissa brahmac�r�pa�iㄴassa antop�tissa avassutassa kasambuj� tassa ya� amu� mahanta� aggikkhandha� �ditta� sampajjalita� sajotibh�ta� �li�tv� upanis�deyya v� upanipajjeyya v�, ya� khattiyakaㄴa� v� br�hma�akag쨅ㄴa� v� gahapatikaㄴa� v� mudutalunahatthap�di� �li�gitv� upanis�deyya v� upanipajjeyya v�. Ta� kissa hetu? Tato nid�na� hi so bhikkhave mara�a� v� nigaccheyya mara�amatta� v� dukkha�, natveva tappaccay� k�yassa bhed� para� mara鎚 ap�ya� duggati� vinip�ta� niraya� uppajjeyya. Ya쨇a ko so bhikkhave duss�lo-pekasambuj�to khattiyakaㄴa� v� br�hma�akag쨅ㄴa� v� gahapatikaㄴa� v� mudutalunahatthap�di� �li�gitv� upanis�deyya v� upanipajjeyya v� gitv� upanis�deyya v� upanipajjeyya v�, 1 ta쨑i tassa bhikkhave hoti d�gharatta� ahit�ya dukkh�ya, k�yassa bhed� para� maran� ap�ya� duggati� vinip�ta� niraya� uppajjeyya. [A] eva� aggikkhandhupam�ya itthipa�ibaddhapadvak�magu�a paribhogappaccaya� dukkha� dassetv� eteneva up�yena: "ta�ki� maㄴatha bhikkhave katama� nu kho vara� ya� balav� puriso da�h�ya v贍arajjuy� uboja�gh� ve�hetv� gha�seyya s� chavi� cindeyya chavi� chetv� camma� chivdeyya camma� chetv� ma�sa� chandeyya a葺hi� cetv� a葺hi mi쨓a� �hacca ti葺heyya, ya� v� khattiyamah�s贍�na� v� br�hma�amah� s贍�na� v� gahapatimah�s贍�na� v� abhiv�dana� s�diseyy�ti ca. Ta� ki� maㄴatha bhikkhave katama� nu kho vara� ya� balav� puriso ti�h�ya sattiy� teladhot�ya paccorasmi� pahareyya, ya� v� khattiyamah�s贍�na� v� br�hma�amah�s贍�na� v� gahapatimah�s贍�na� v� a쨓alikamma� s�diyeyy�ti ca. Ta� ki�vaㄴatha bhikkhave katama� nu kho vara� ya� balav� puriso tattena ayopa葺ena �dittena sampajjalitena sajotibhutena k�ya� sampa�ive�heyya, ya� v� khattiyamah�s贍�na� v� br�hma�amah�s贍�na� v� gahapatimah� s贍�na� v� saddh�deyya� c�vara� paribhu쨓eyy� ti ca. Ta� ki� maㄴatha bhikkhave katama� [PTS Page 056] [\q 56/] nu kho vara� ya� balav� puriso tattena ayo sa�kun� �dittena sampajjalitena sajotibh�tena mukha� vivaritv� tatta� lohagu�a� �ditta� sampajjalita� sajotibh�ta� mukhe pakkhi peyya ta� tassa o葺hampi �aheyya mukhampi jivhampi ka椿hampi adarampi [A] a�guttara sattakani. 1. S�. Ma. 1. 11. Saha 111. Upanipajjati v�. 2. S�. Ma. 1. 11. Khattiyabr�hma�agahapatimah�s贍�na�. [SL Page 043] [\x 43/] �aheyya antampi antagu�ampi �d�ya adhobh�g� nikkhameyya, ya� v� khattiyamah�s贍�na� v� br�hma�amah�s贍�na� v� gahapatimah�s贍�na� v� saddh�deyya� pi出ap�ta� paribu쨓eyy�ti ca. Ta� ki� maㄴatha bhikkhave katama� nu kho vara� ya� balav� riso s�se v� gahetv� khandhe v� gahetv� tatta� ayoma쨇a� v� ayop蜃ha� v� �ditta� sampajjalita� sajotibh�ta� abhinis�d�peyya v� abhinipajj� peyya v�, ya� v� khattiyamah�s贍�na� y� br�hma�amah�s贍�na� v� gahapatimah� s贍�na� v� saddh�deyya�ma쨇ap蜃ha� paribu쨓eyy�ti ca. Ta� ki� maㄴatha bhikkhave katama� nu kho vara� ya� balav� puriso uddhap�da� adho sira� gahetv�. Tatt�ya lohakumbhiy� pakkipeyya �ditt�ya sampajjalit�ya sajotibh�t�ya, so tattha e�eddehaka� paccam�no sakimpi uddha� gaccheyya sakimpi adho gaccheyya sakimpi tiriya� gaccheyya, ya� v� khattiyamah�s贍�na� v� br�hma�amah�s贍�na� v� gahapatimah�s贍�na� v� saddh�deyya� vih�ra� paribu쨓eyy�ti c� ti. [A] im�hi v贍arajju tinha satti ayopa葺a ayogu�a ayogu�a ayoma쨇a ayop蜃ha ayokumbhi upam�hi abiv�dana a쨓alikamma c�vara pi出ap�ta ma쨇ap蜃ha vih�ra paribhogappaccaya� dukkha� dasses�. Tasm�: - Aggikkhandh�li�gana dukkh�dikadukkhakamukaphala�, Avijahato k�masukha� suka� kuto bhinnas�lassa. Abhiv�dana s�diyane ki� n�ma sukha� vipannas�lassa, Da�hav贍arajjugha�sana dukkh�dhika dukkhabh�gissa. [PTS Page 057 [\q 57/] 2] Saddh�nama쨓alikamma s�diyane ki� sukha� as�lassa, Sattippah�ra dukkh� dhimatta dukkhassa ya� hetu. C�vara pariboga sukha� ki� n�ma asaㄴatassa, Yena c�ra� anubhavitabb� niraye jalita ayopa葺asamphass�. Madhuropi pin�ap�to ha乙ha�avis�pamo as�lassa, �ditt� gi�itabb� ayogu乙 yena ciraratta�. Sukhasammatopi dukkho as�lino ma쨇ap蜃haparibogo, Ya� b�dissanti c�raja jalita ayoma쨇a p蜃h�ni. 3 Duss�lassa vih�re saddh�deyyamhi k� niv�sa rati, Jalitesu nivasitabba� yena ayokumhi majjhesu. Sa�kassarasam�c�ro kasambuj�to avassuto p�po, Anto p�t�ti ca ya� nivdanto �ha lokagaru. [A.] A�guttara sattakani. 1. S� 1. 11 Saha 111 dukkh�tidukkha�muka�phala�. 2. S�. 1. 11 Dukkh�tidukkhabh�giyassa 3. S�1. 11 Saha 111. Jalitaayoma쨇adukkh�ti. [SL Page 044] [\x 44/] Dhijj�vita� adhaㄴassa tassa sama鎚na� vesadh�rissa, Assama�assa upahata� khatamatt�na� vahantassa. Gutha� viya� ku�apa� viya ma出anak�m� vivajjayant�dha, Ya� n�ma s�lavanto santo ki� j�vita� tassa. Sabbahayehi amutto mutto sabbehi adhigamasukhehi, Supihita saggadv�ro ap�yamagga� sam�r言ho. Karu鎚ya vatth�bh�to k�ru�ikajanassa n�ma ko aㄴo, Duss�lasamo duss�lat�ya iti pahuvidh�pi dos�ti. Evam�din� paccavekkha�ena s�lavipattiya� �d�navadassana�, vuttappak�ravipar�tato silasmapattiya� �nisa�sadassana� ca veditabba�. Apica: [PTS Page 058 [\q 58/] -] Tassa p�s�dika� hoti pattac�varadh�rana�, Pabbajj� saphal� tassa yassa s�la� sunimmala�. Att�nuv�d�dibhaya� suddhas�lassa bhikkhuno, Andhak�ra� viya ravi hadaya� n�vag�hati. S�lasampattiy� bhikkh� sobham�no tapovano. Pabh�sampattiy� cando gagane viya sobhati. K�yagavdhopi p�mojja� s�lavantassa bhikkuno, Karoti api dev�na� s�lagandhe kath�va k�. Sabbesa� gandhaj�t�na� sampatti� abibhusyahi, Avigh�t� dasadis� s�lagavdho pav�yati. Appakampi kat� k�r� s�lavante mahapphal�, Hont�ti silav� hoti p�j� sakk�rabh�jana�. S�lavanta� na b�dhenti �sav� di葺hadhammik�, Sampar�yikadukkh�na� m�la� kha�ati s�lav�. Y� manussesu sampatti y� ca devesu sampad�, Na s� sampannas�lassa icchato hoti dullabh�. Accantasant� pana y� aya� nibb性asampad�, Sampanna s�lassa mano tameva anudh�vati. Sabbasampattim�lamhi s�lamhi iti pa出ito, Anek�k�ravok�ra� �nisa�sa� vibh�vayeti. Eva� hi vibh�vayato s�lavipattito ubbijjitv� s�lasampatti ninna� m�nasa� hoti; tasm� yath� vutta� ima� s�lipattiy� �d� nava�, ima쨇a s�lasampattiy� �nisa�sa� disv� sabb�darena s�la� [SL Page 045] [\x 45/] Vod�petabbanti. Ett�vat� ca "s�le pati葺h�ya naro sapaㄴo"ti imiss� g�th�ya s�la sam�dhi paㄴ�mukhena desite visuddhimagge s�la� t�va parid�pita� hoti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visuddhimaggena S�lan�ddeso n�ma Pa�hamo paricchedo. [PTS Page 059] [\q 59/] 2. Atha dhuta�ganiddeso. Id�ni yehi appicchat� santu葺hit�d�hi gu�ehi vuttappak� rassa s�lassa vod�na� hoti te gu�e samp�detu� yasm� sam�dinnas�lena yogin� dhuta�gasam�d�na� k�tabba�, eva� bhissa appicchat� santu葺hit� sallekha pavivek�pacaya viriy�rambha subhara t�di gu�asalila vikkh�litamala� s�la쨇eva suparisuddha� bhavissati vat�ni ca sampajjissanti. Bati anavajjas�labbatagu�aparisuddhasam�c�ro por性e ariyava�sattaye pati葺h�ya catutthassa bh�van�r�mat� sa�kh�tassa ariyava�sassa adhigam�raho bhavissati; tasm� dhuta�gakatha� �rabiss�ma: - bhagavat� hi pariccattalok�mis�na� k�ye ca jivite ca anapekkh�na� anulomapa�ipada� yeva �r�dhetuk�m�na� kulaputt�na� terasa dhuta�g�ni a�uㄴ�t�ni seyyath�da�: pa�sukulika�ga�, tec�varika�ga�, pin�ap�tika�ga�, sapad�nac�rika�ga�, ek�sanika�ga�, pattapin�ika�ga�, khalupacch�bhattika�ka�, �raㄴika�ga�, rukkham�lika�ga�, abbhok�sika�ga�, sos�nika�ga�, yath� santhatika�ga�, nesajjika�ganti tattha: - Atthato lakkha鎚d�hi sam�d�navidh�nato, Pabhedato bhedato ca tassa tass�nisa�s�to. Kusalattikato ceva dhut�d�na� vibh�gato, Sam�savy�satoc�pi viㄴ�tabbo vinicch�ya. [PTS Page 060] [\q 60/] Tattha atthato t�va: - rathik� sus�na sa�k�rak�m�d�na� yattha katthaci pa�s�na� upari �hitatt� abbhuggata葺hena tesu pa�susu k�la miv�ti pa�suk�la�; athav� pa�su viya kucchitabh�va� ulat�'tipa�suk�la�kucchitabh�va� gacchat�ti vutta� hoti; eva� laddhanibbacanassa pa�suk�lassa dh�ra�a� pa�suk�la�; pa�suk�la� s�lamass�ti pa�sukuliko; pa�sukulikassa a�ga�= pa�sukulika�ga�, a�ganti k�ra�a� vuccati, tasm� yena sam�d�nena so pa�sukuliko hoti, tasseta� adhi vacananti veditabba�. Eteneva nayena sa�gh葉i uttar�sa�ga [SL Page 046] [\x 46/] Antarav�saka sa�kh�ta� tic�vara� s�lamass�ti tec�variko; tec�varikassa a�ga� tec�varika�ga�. Bhikkh�sa�kh�t�na� pana �misapin彰na� p�to pi出ap�to, parehi dinn�na� pi出�na� patte nipata nanti vutta� hoti; ta� pin�ap�ta� u쨇hati ta� ta� kula� upasa�kamanto gavesat�ti pi出ap�tiko. Pin彰ya v� patitu� vatame tass�ti pi出ap�t�patitunti caritu�; pin�ap�t� eva pi出ap�tiko; pi出ap�tikassa a�ga� pin�ap�tika�ga�. D�na� vuccata avakha出ana�; apeta� d�nato apad�na�- anavakha出ananti attho; saha apad� nena sapad�na�avakha出anavirahita� anugharanti vutta� hoti; sapad�na� carati idamassa s�lanti sapad�nac�r�; sapad�nac�r� eva sapad�nac�riko; tassa a�ga� sapad�nac�rika�ga�. Ek�sane bojana� ek�sa�; ta� s�lamass�ti ek�saniko; tassa a�ga� ek�sani ka�ga�. Dutiyabh�janassa pa�ikkhittatt� kevala� ekasmi� yeva patte pi出o pattapi出o; id�ni pattapi出agaha�e pattapi出asaㄴa� katv�- pattapi出o s�lamass�ti pattapin�iko; tassa a�ga� pattapi出ika�ga�. Khal�ti pa�isedhanatthe nip�to; pav�ritena sat� [PTS Page 061] [\q 61/] pacc� laddha� bhatta� pacch�bhatta� n�ma. Tassa pacch� bhattassa bhojana� pacch�bhattabhojana�; tasmi� pacch�bhattabhojane pacch�bhattasaㄴa� katv�- pacch�bhatta� s�lamass�ti pacch�bhattiko; na pacch�bhattiko khalu pacch�bhattiko; sam�d�navasena pa�ikkhitt�tirittabhojanasseta� n�ma�. A葺hakath�ya� pana vutta� khal�ti eko saku�iko, so mukhena phala� gahetv� tasmi� patite puna aㄴa� na kh�dati t�diso ayanti khalupacch�bhattiko tassa a�ga� khalupacch�bhattika�ga�. Araㄴe niv�so s�lamass�ti �raㄴiko tassa a�ga� �raㄴika�ga�. Rukkham�le niv�so rukkham�la�, ta� s�lamass�ti rukkham�liko. Rukkham�likassa a�ga� rukkham�lika�ga�. Abbhok�sika sos�nika�gesupi eseva nayo yadeva santhata� yath� santhata�, ida� tuyha� p�pu鎚t�ti eva� pa�hama� uddi葺hasen�sanasseta� adhivacana�. Tasmi� yath�santhate viharitu� s�lamass�ti yath�santhatiko, tassa a�ga� yath�santhatika�ga�. Sayana� pa�ikkhipitv� nisajj�ya virahitu� s�lamass�ti nesajjiko, tassa a�ga� nesajjika�ga�. Sabb�neva panet�ni tena tena sam�d�nena dh�takilesatt� dhutassa bhikkhuno a�g�n�ti kilesa dhananato v� dhutanti laddhavoh�ra� ㅰ�a� a�ga� etesanti dhuta�g�ni. Athav� dhut�ni ca t�ni pa�ipakkhaniddhunanato a�g�ni ca pa�ipattiy� tipi dhuta�g�ni, eva� t�vettha atthato viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Lakkha鎚dih�ti: - sabb�neva panet�ni1 sam�d�nacetan�lakkha鎚ni. Vuttampiceta�: -2 " yo sam�diyati so piggalo, yena 1. S�1. 11. Sabb�nevacet�ni. 2. S�1 saha ma. 11. Vuttampiceta� a葺hakath�ya� [SL Page 047] [\x 47/] Sam�diyati cittacetasik� ete dhamm�, y� sam�d�nacetan� ta� dhuta�ga�, ya� pa�ikkhipati ta� vatth�ti. [A"] sabb�neva ca loluppaviddha� sanaras�ni, nilloluppabh�vapaccupa葺h�n�ni, appicchat�di ariyadhamama pada葺h�n�ni. [PTS Page 062] [\q 62/] evamettha lankha鎚dihiveditabbo vinicchayo. Sam�d�navidh�natoti �disu pana padvasu: - sabb�neva dhuta�g�ni dharam�ne bhagavati bhagavatova santike sam�d�tabb�ni; parinibbute mah�s�vakassa santike; tasmi� asati khau鎚savassaan�gamissasakad�g�missasot�pannassatipi�akassadvipimakas- saekapimakassa - ekaja�g�tikassa - ek�gamassa - a葺hakath�cariyassa - tasmi� asati dhuta�gadharassa - tasmimpi asati cetiya�gana� sammajjitv� ukku�ika� nis�ditv� samm�sambuddhassa santike vadanena viya sam�d�tabb�ni. Apica sayampi sam�d�tu� va葺ati eva�. Ettha ca cetiyapabbate dvebh�tika ter�na� je葺habh�tu dhuta�gappicchat�ya vatthu kathetabba�. Aya� t�va s�d�ra�akath�. Id�ni ekekassa sam�d�navidh�nappabhedabhed�nisa�se va黜ayiss�ma: pa�sukulika�ga� t�va: -" gahapatid�nac�vara� pa�ikkip�mi, " "pa�sukulika�ga� sam�diy�m�"ti imesu dv�su vacanesu aㄴatarena sam�dinna� hoti. Ida� t�vettha sam�d�na� eva� sam�dinnadhuta�gena pana tena sos�nika� p�pa�ikha� rathiyacola� sa�k�ra co�a� sottiya� nah�nacho�a� titthaco�a� gatapacc�gata� aggida寨ha� gokh�yita� upacik�kh�yita� und�rakh�yita� antacchinna� dasacchinna� dhaj�hama� th�pac�vara� sama�ac�vara� �bisekika� iddhimaya� panthika� v�t�hata� devadattiya� s�muddiyanti etesu aㄴatara� c�vara� gahetv� ph�letv� dubbala葺h�na� pah�ya thira葺h�n�ni dhovitv� c�vara� katv� por�na� gahapatic�vara� apanetv� paribhu쨓itabba�. Tattha sos�nikanti: sus�ne patitaka�. P�pa�ikanti: �pa�adv�re pat�taka�. Rathiyaco�anti: puㄴattikehi v�tap�nadv�rena1 ratik�ya cha寨�taco�aka�. Sa�k�raco�anti: [PTS Page 063] [\q 63/] sa�k�ra葺h�ne cha寨ita co�aka�. Sotthiyanti: gabbhamala� pu쨇hitv� cha寨itavattha�. Tiss� maccam�t� kira sataagghanakena vatthena gabbhamala�pu쨇h�petv� pa�sukulik� ga�hissant�ti t贍avelimagge cha寨�pesi, bhikkh� jin�aka葺h�natthameva ga�hanti. Nah�naco�anti: ya� bh�ta vejjehi sas�sa� nah�pit� k贍aka黜ico�anti cha寨etv� gacchanti. Titthaco�anti: sin�natitthe cha寨ita pilotika�. Gata pacc�gatanti: ya� manuss�. Sus�na� gantv� pacc�gat� nah�tv� cha寨enti. Aggida�henti: aggin� da寨hapadesa�. Ta� hi manuss� cha寨enti. Gokh�yit�d�ni p�ka焌neva. T�dis�nipi hi manuss� cha寨enti. Dhaj�ha�anti: n�va� �ruhant� dhaja� bandhitv� �ruhanti [A] mah�a�hakath�. 1. S�1. 11. V�tap�nantarena. [SL Page 048] [\x 48/] Ta� tesa� dassan�tikkame gahetu� va葺ati. Yampi yuddhabhamiya� dhaja� bandhitv� �hapita� ta� dvinnampi sen�na� gatak�le gahetu� va葺ati. Th�pav�caranati: vammika� parikkhipitv� balikammakata�. Sama�ac�varanti: bhikkhusantaka�. �bhisekikanti: raㄴo abhiseka葺h�ne cha寨ita c�vara�. Iddhimayanti: ehi bhikkhuc�vara�. Panathikanti: antar�magge patitaka� ya� pana s�mik�na� satisammosena patita� ta� toka� rakkhitv� gahetabba�. V�t�hatanti: v�tena haritv� d�re p�tita�. Ta� pana s�mike apassante gahetu� va葺ati. Devadattiyanti: ya� anuruddhattherassa viya devat�hi dinnaka�. S�muddiyanti: samuddavic�hi thale uss�dita� ya� pana sa�ghassa dem�ti dinna� co�aka bikkh�ya v� caram�nehi laddha�na ta� pa�sukula�, bhikkhudattiyepi ya� vassaggena g�hetv� v� d�yyati sen�sanac�vara� v� hoti na ta� pa�sukula�, no g�h�petv� dinnameva pa�suku�a� tatr�pi ya� d�ya kehi bhikkhussa p�dam�le nikkhitta� tena pana bhikkhun� pa�sukulikassa hatthe�hapetv� dinna� ta� ekato suddhika� n�ma, ya� bhikkhuno hatthe �hapetv� dinna�tena pana p�dam�le �hapita� tampi ekato suddhika�, ya� bhikkhunopi p�dam�le �hapita�ten�pi tatheva dinna� ta� [PTS Page 064] [\q 64/] ubhatosuddhika�, ya� hatthe �apetv�va laddha� hattheyeva �hapita� ta� anukka葺hac�vara� n�ma. Iti ima� pa�sukulabheda� 쨅tv� pa�sukulikena c�vara� paribhu쨓itabbanti idamettha vidh�na�. Aya� pana pabhedo: tayo pa�sukulik�, ukka葺ho majjhimo m�duti. Tattha sos�nika� yeva ga�hanto ukka葺ho hoti, pabbajit� ga�hissant�ti �hapitaka� ga�hanto majjhimo, p�dam�le �hapetv� dinnaka� ga�hanto mud�ti. Tesu yassa kassaci attano ruciy� khantiy� gih�hi dinnaka� s�ditakkha�e duta�ga�bhijjati. Ayamettha bhedo. Aya� p�n�nisa�so: "pa�sukulachivara� niss�ya pabbajj�"ti[a] vacanato nissay�nur�pa pa�ipattisabbh�vo, pa�hame ariyava�se pati葺h�na�, �rakkhadukkh�bh�vo, apar�yattavuttit�, corabhayena abhayat�, paribhogata�h�ya abh�vo, sama�as�ruppaparikkh�rat�. " App�ni ceva sulah�ni ca t�nica anavajj�n�"t�: [b] bhagavat� sa�va黜itappaccayat�, p�s�dikat�, appicchat�d�na� phalanipphatti, samm�pa�ipattiy� anubr�ha�a, pacchim�ya janat�ya di葺h�nugati� �p�dananti. M�rasenavighat�ya pa�suk�la1 dharo yati. Sannaddha kavaco yuddhe khattiyo viya sobhati. Pah�ya k�sik�d�ni varavatth�ni dh�rita�. Ya� lokagarun� ko ta� pa�sukula� na dh�raye. [A.] Vinayamah�vagga- pabbajj�khandhaka. [B.] A�guttarani - catukkani. 1. S�1. 11 Saha 111pa�sukula�. [SL Page 049.] [\x 49/] Tasm� hi attano bhikhu pa�iㄴa� samanussara�, Yog�c�r�nukulamhi pa�sukule rato siy�ti. Aya� t�va pa�sukulika�ge Sam�d�na vidh�nappabhedabhed�nisa�sava黜an�. Tadanantara� pana tec�varika�ga� " catutthakac�vara� pa�ikkhip�mi, tec�varika�ga� sam�diy�mi"ti imesa� aㄴataravacanena [PTS Page 065] [\q 65/] sam�dinna� hoti. Tena pana tec�varikena c�varadussa� labhitv� y�va aph�su bh�vena k�tu� v� na sakkoti vic�raka�1 v� na labhatis�ci�disu v�ssa ki쨇i2 na sampajjati t�va nikkhipitabba�; nikkittapaccay� doso natthi. Rajitak�lato pa葺h�ya pana nikkhipitu� na va葺ati; dhuta�gacoro n�ma hoti. Idamassa vidh�na�. Pabhedato pana ayampi tivido hoti: tattha ukka葺hena rajana k�le pa�hama� antarav�saka� v� uttar�sa�ga� v� rajitv� ta� niv�setv� itaraja rajitabba�, ta� p�rupitv� sa�gh葉i rajitabb�- sa�gh葉i� pana niv�setu� na va葺ati. Idamassa g�mantasen�sane vatta�. �raㄴakena pana dve ekato dhovitv� rajitu� va葺anti. Yath� pana kadvi disv� sakkoti k�s�va� �ka寨hitv� upari k�tu� eva� �sanne �h�ne nis�ditabba�. Majjhimassa pana rajanas�l�ya� rajanak�s�va� n�ma hoti ta� niv�setv� v� p�rupitv� v� rajanakamma� k�tu� va葺ati; mudukassa sabh�gabhikkh�na� c�var�ni niv�setv� v� p�rupitv� v� rajana kamma� k�tu� va葺ati. Tatra葺haka paccatthara�ampi tassa va葺ati, pariharitu� pana na va葺ati, sabh�gabhikkh�na� c�varampi antarantar� paribhu쨓itu� va葺ati. Dhuta�ga tec�varikassa pana catuttha� va葺am�na� a�sak�s�vameva va葺ati, ta쨇a kho vitth�rato vidatthi d�ghato tihatthameva va葺ati. Imesa pana tin�ampi catutthakac�vara� s�ditakkha�eyeva dhuta�ga� bhijjati. Ayamettha bhedo. Aya� pan�ni sa�so: tec�variko bikkhu santu葺hohoti k�yaparih�rikena c�varena, tenassa pakkhino viya sam�d�yeva gamana�, appasam�rambhat�, vatthasannidhiparivajjana�, sallahukavuttit�, atireka c�varaloluppappah性a�, kappiyepi mattak�rit�. Sallekhavuttit�, appicchat�d�na� phalanipphatt�ti evam�dayo gu鎚 sampajjanti. [PTS Page 066] [\q 66/] Atireka vatthata�ha� pah�ya sannidhi vivajjito dhiro, Santosa sukha rasaㄴ� tic�varadharo bhavati yeg�. Tasm� sapattacara�o pakkh�va sac�varova yogivaro, Sukhamanuvicarituk�mo c�varaniyame rati� kayir�ti. Aya� tec�varika�ge S�m�d�na vidh�nappabhedabhed�nisa�savan�an�. 1. S� 1. 11. Vic�ra�aka� 2. S� 1. 11 Saha 111 s�ci�d�su v� ya� ki쨇i. [SL Page 050] [\x 50/] Pi出ap�tika�gampi "atirekal�bha� pa�ikkhip�mi, pi出ap�ti ka�ga� sam�diy�m�"ti imesa� aㄴataravacanena sam�dinna� hoti. Tena pana pi出ap�tikena sa�ghabhatta�, uddesabhatta�, nimattana�, sal�kabhatta�, pakkhika�, uposathika�, p葉ipadika�, �gantukabhatta�, gamikabhatta�, gil�nabhatta�, gil�n�pa葺h�kabhatta�, vih�rabhatta�, dh�rabhatta�, v�rabhattanti et�ni cuddasa bhatt�ni na s�ditabb�ni, sace pana sa�ghabhatta� ga�hath�ti �din�vata nayenav� ambh�ka� gehe sa�gho bikkha� ganh�ti tumhepi bhikkha� ga�hath�ti vatv� dinn�ni honti t�ni s�ditu� va葺anti. Sa�ghato nir�misasal� k�pi vih�re pakkabhattampi va葺atiyev�ti - idamassa vidh�na�. Pahe dato pana ayampi tividho hoti: tattha ukka葺ho puratopi pacchatopi �ha�abhikkha� ga�h�ti, padv�re1 �hatv� patta� ga�hant�nampi deti, pa�ikkamana� �haritv� dinnabikkhampi ga�h�ti, ta� divasa� pana nis�ditv� bhikkha� na ga�h�ti; majjhimo ta� divasa� nis�ditv�pi ga�h�ti, sv�tan�ya panan�dhiv�seti; muduko sv�tan�yapi puna divas�yapi bhikkha� adiv�seti. Te ubhopi serivih�rasukha� na labhanti, ukka葺ho pana labhati. Ekasmi� kira g�me ariyava�so hoti, uka葺ho itare �ha. �y�m�vuso dhammasava鎚y�ti. Tesu eko ekenamhi bhante manussena nis�d�pitoti. Eva� te ubhopi parih辰�, itaro p�tova pi出�ya caritv�gantv� dhammarasa� [PTS Page 067] [\q 67/] pa�isa�vedesi. Imesa� pana tin�ampi sa�ghabhatt�dika� atirekal�bha� s�ditakkha�e eva dhuta�ga� bhijjati - ayamettha bhedo. Aya� pan�nisa�so: " pin�iy�lopa bojana� niss�ya pabbajj�"ti[a] vac�nato nissay�nur�papa�ipattisabbh�vo, dutiye ariyava�se pati葺h�na�, apar�yattavuttit�, "appaggh�niceva sulabh�ni ca t�ni ca anavajj�n�" ti[b-] bhagavat� sa�va黜itappaccayat�, kosajjanimmaddanat�2 parisuddh�j�vat�, sekhiyapa�ipattip�ra�a�, aparaposit�, par�nuggahakiriy�, m�nappah�na�, rasata�h�niv�ra�a�, ga�abhojana paramparabhojana c�rittasikkh�padehi an�pattit�, appicchat�d�na� anulomavuttit�. Samm�pa�ipattibr�ha�a�, paccimajanat�nukampananti. "Pi出iy�lopa santu葺ho apar�yattajiviko, Pah辰�h�raloluppo hoti c�tuddisoyati. Vinodayati kosajja� �j�vassa visujjhati, Tasm� hi n�timaㄴeyya bhikkh�cariya� sumedhaso. 1. S�1. 11 Saha 111 pattadv�re. 2. Nimmathanat�- katthaci. [A.] Vinayamah�vagga. [B.] A�guttarani - catukkani. [SL Page 051.] [\x 51/] Evar�passa hi: - Pin�ap�tikassa bhikkhuno attabharassa anaㄴaposino, Dev�pihayanti t�dino no ce l�bhasilokanissitoti. Aya� pin�ap�tika�ge Sam�d�na vidh�nappabhed�bhed�nisa�sava黜an�. Sapad�nac�rika�gampi " leluppac�ra� pa�ikkhip�mi, sapad�nac�ri ka�ga� sam�diy�m�"ti imesa� aㄴataravacanena sam�dinna� hoti. Tena pana sapad�nac�rikena g�madv�re �hatv� parissay�bh�vo sallakkhetabbo: yass� racch�ya c� g�me v� parissayo hoti, ta� pah�ya aㄴattha caritu� va葺ati. Yasmi� gharadv�re v� racch�ya v� g�me v� ki쨇i na labbhati, ag�masaㄴa� katv� gantabba�. Yattha ki쨇i labbhati, ta� pah�ya gantu� na va葺ati. Imin� ca bhikkhun� k�latara� pavisitabba� eva� hi aph�suka葺h�na� pah�ya aㄴattha [PTS Page 068] [\q 68/] gantu� sakkhissati. Sace panassa vih�re d�na� dent� antar�magge v� �gacchant� manuss�. Patta� ga�hitv� pin�ap�ta� denti va葺ati, imin� ca magga� gacchanten�pi bhikkh�c�ravel�ya� sampattag�ma� anatikkamitv� caritabbameva. Tattha alabhitv� v� thoka� labhitv� v� g�mapa�ip葉iy� caritabbanti. Idamassa vidh�na�, pabhedato pana ayampi tividho hoti: tattha ukka葺ho purato �ha�abhikkha� pacchato �ha�abhikkhampi pa�ikkamana� �haritv� d�yam�nampi na ganh�ti, pattadv�re pana patta� vassajjeti- imasmi� hi dhuta�ge mah�kassapattherena sadiso n�ma natthi, tass�pi patta vissa葺ha葺h� nameva paㄴ�yati. Majjhimo purato v� pajchato v� �ha�mpi pa�ikkamana� �bhatampi ga�h�ti, pattadv�repi patta� vissajjeti, na pana bhikkha� �gamayam�no nis�dati; eva� so ukka葺hapi出a p�tikassa anulometi. Muduko ta� divasa� nis�ditv� �gameti. Imesa� pana tin�ampi loluppac�re uppannamatte dhuta�ga� bhijjati. Ayamettha bhedo; aya� pan�nisa�so: kulesu niccanava kat�, cand�pamat�, kulamaccherappah性a�, sam�nukampit�, kul�pak�di nav�bh�vo, avh性�nabhinavdan�, abhih�rena anatthikat�, appicchat�d�na� anulomavuttit�ti. Cand�pamo niccanavo kulesu amacchar� sabbasam�nukampo, Kul�pak�d�navavippamutto hot�dha bhikkh� sapad�nac�r�. Loluppac�radva pah�ya tasm� okkhittacakkh� yugamattadass�, �ka�kham�no bhuvi seri c�ra� careyya dhiro sapad�nac�ranti. Aya� sapad�nac�rika�ge Sam�d�na vid�nappabhedabhed�nisa�sava黜an�. [PTS Page 069] [\q 69/] [SL Page 052] [\x 52/] Ek�sanika�gampi " nin�sanabhejana� pa�ikkip�mi, ek�sani ka�ga� sam�diy�m�"ti imesa� aㄴataravacanena sam�dinna� hoti tena pana ek�sanikena �sanas�l�ya nis�dantena ther�sane anis�ditv� ida� mayha� p�punissat�ti patir�pa� �sana� sallakkhetv� nis�ditabba�. Sacssa vippakate bojane �cariyo v� upajjh�yo v� �gacchati, a葺h�ya vatta� k�tu� va葺ati. Tipi�akac�l�bhayatthero pan�ha: - �sa� v� rakkheyya bojana� v�, aya쨇a vippakata bhojano, tasm� vatta� karotu, bhojana� pana m� bhu쨓at�ti. Idamassa vidh�na�, pabhedato pana ayampi tivido hoti, tattha ukka葺ho appa� v� hotu bahu� v�, yamhi bhejane hattha� ot� heti tato aㄴa� ga�hitu� na labhati. Sacepi manuss� therena na ki쨇i bhuttanti sappi�d�ni �haranti, bhesajjatthameva va葺anti na �h�rattha�. Majjhimo y�vapatte bhatta� na kh�yati t�va aㄴa� ga�hitu� labhati. Aya� hi bhojanapariyantiko n�ma hoti. Muduko y�va �san� na vu葺h�ti t�va bhu쨓itu� labhatisohi udaka pariyantiko v� hoti y�va pattadhovana� na ga�h�tat�va bhu쨓a nato, �sanapariyantiko v� y�va na u葺h�ti t�va bhu쨓anato. Imesa� pana tin�ampi n�n�sanabhojana� bhuttakkha�e dhuta�ga� bhijjati. Ayamettha bhedo. Aya� pan�nisa�so: app�b�dhat�, app�ta�kat�, lahu葺h�na�, bala�, ph�suvih�ro, anatirittappaccay� an�patti, rasata�h�vinodana�, appicchat�d�na� anuloma vuttititi. Ek�sanabhejane rata� na yati� bhejanapaccay� ruj�, Visahanti raso alolupo parih�peti na kammamattano. Isi ph�suvih�ra k�ra�e sucisallekha rat�pasevite. Janayetha visuddham�naso ratimek�sanabhojane yat�ti. 1 Aya� ek�sanika�ge Sam�d�na vid�nappabhedabhed�nisa�sava黜an�. [PTS Page 070] [\q 70/] Pattapin�ika�gampi "dutiyakabh�jana� pa�ikkhip�mi, patta pi出ika�ga� sam�diy�mi"ti imesa� aㄴataravacanena sam�dinna� hoti. Tena pana pattapin�ikena y�gup�nak�le bh�jane �hapetv� vya쨓ane laddhe vya쨓ana� v� pa�hama� kh�ditabba�, y�gu v� p�tabb�. Sace pana y�guya� pakkhipati, p�timacchak�dimhi vya쨇ane pakkhitte y�gu pa�ikk�l� hoti appa�ikk�lameva ca katv� bhu쨓itu� va葺ati. Tasm� tath�r�pa� vya쨓ana� sandh�ya ida� vutta� ya� pana madhusakkhar�dika� appa�ikk�la� hoti, ta� pakkipitabba� ga�hantena ca pam性ayuttameva ga�hitabba�, �makas�ka� hatthena gahetv� 1. S�1. 11 Sad�ti. [SL Page 053.] [\x 53/] Kh�ditu� va葺ati. Yath� pana akatv� patteyeva pakkhipitabba�. Dutiyakabh�janassa pana pa�ikkhittatt� aㄴa� rukkhapa黜ampi na va葺at�tiidamassa vidh�na�; pabhedato pana ayampitivido hiti: tettha ukka葺hassa aㄴata; ucchukh�danak�l� kacavarampi cha寨etu� na va葺ati. Odanapi出amacchama�sap�vepi bhinditv� kh�ditu� na va葺ati. Majjhimassa ekena hatthenabhanditv� kh�ditu� va葺ati, - hatthayog� n�mesa muduko pana pattayog� n�ma hoti, tassa ya� sakk�hoti patte pakkhipitu� ta� sabba� hatthena v� dantehi v� bhinditv� kh�ditu� va葺ati. Imesa� pana tin�ampi dutiyakabh�jana� s�ditakkha�e dhuta�ga� bhijjati. Ayamettha bedo, aya� pan�nisa�so: n�n�rasata�h�vinodana�, artiiricchat�ya pah�na�, �h�re payojanamattadassit�, th�lak�diparihara�adhed�bh�vo, avikkhittabojit�, appicchat�d�na� anulomavuttit�ti. N�n�bh�jana vikkhepa� hitv� okkhitta locano, Kha�anto viya m�l�ni rasata�h�ya subbato. Sar�pa� viya santu葺hi� dh�rayanto sum�naso, Paribhu쨓eyya �h�ra� ko aㄴo pattapin�ik�ti. Aya� pattapin�ika�ge Sam�d�na vidh�nappabhed�bhed�nisa�sava�nan�. [PTS Page 071] [\q 71/] Khalupacch�bhattika�gampi " atirittabhojana� pa�ikkip�mi, khalupacch�bhattika�ga� sam�diy�mi"ti imosa� aㄴataravacanena sam�dinna� hoti. Tena pana khalupacch�bhattikena pav�retv� punabhojana� kappiya� k�retv� na bhu쨓itabba�- idamassa vidh�na�; pahedato pana ayampitividho hoti: tattha ukka葺ho yasm� pa�hama pi出e pav�ra鎚 n�ma natthi, tasmi� pana ajjhohariyam�ne aㄴa� pa�ikkipato hoti, tasm� eva� pav�rito pa�hamapin�a� ajjhoharitv� dutiyapi出a� na bhu쨓ati. Majjhimo yasmi� bojane pav�rito tadeva bhu쨓ati. Muduko pana y�va �san� na vu葺h�ti t�va bhu쨓ati imesa� pana tin�ampi pav�rit�na� kappiya� k�r�petv� bhuttakkha�e dhuta�ga� bhijjati. Ayamettha tbhado, aya�pan�ni sa�so: anatirittabojan�pattiy� d�r�bh�vo, odarikatt�bh�vo, nir�misasannidhit�, puna pariyesan�ya abh�vo, appicchat�d�na� anulomavuttit�ti. Pariyesan�ya dheda� na y�ti na karoti sannidhi� dhiro, Odarikatta� pajahati khalupacch�bhattiko yog�. [SL Page 054] [\x 54/] Tasm� sugatappasattha� santosa gu鎚divundisa�janana�, Dose vidhunituk�mo bhajeyya yog� dhuta�gamidanti. Aya� khalupacch�bhattika�ge Sam�d�na vidh�nappabhedabhed�nisa�sava黜an�. �raㄴika�gampi "g�mantasen�sana� pa�ikkhip�mi, �raㄴika�ga� sam�diy�m�"ti imosa� aㄴataravacanena sam�dinna� hoti. Tena pana �raㄴikena g�mantasen�sana� pah�ya araㄴe aru�a� u葺h�petabba�. Tattha saddhi� upac�rena g�moyave g�manasen�sana�. G�mo n�ma: - yo koci ekaku�iko v� anekaku�iko v� parikkitto v� aparikkhitet� v� samanusso v� amanusso v�, antamaso atireka c�tum�sanivi葺ho [PTS Page 072] [\q 72/] yo koci satthopi. G�m�pac�ro n�ma: - parikkhittassa g�massa sace anur�dha purasseva dve indakh�l� honti, abbhantarime indakh�le �hitassa th�mavajjhimassa purisassa le寨up�to. Tassa lakkha�a� yath� taru�a manuss� attano bala� dassent� b�ha� pas�retv� le寨� khipanti, eva� khittassa le寨ussa patana葺h�nabbhantaranti vinayadhar�; suttantik� pana k�kaniv�ra�aniy�mena khittass�ti vadanti. Aparikkhittag�me ya� sabbapaccantimassa gharassa dv�re �hito m�tu gamo bh�janena udaka� cha寨eti, tassa patana葺h�na� ghar�pac�ro. Tato vuttanayena eko le寨p�to g�mo, dutiyo g�m�pa c�ro, araㄴa� pana vinayapariy�yena t�va "�hapetv� g�maca g�m�pac�raca sabbameta� araㄴa"nti[a] vutta�, abhidhammapariy�yena "nikkhamitv� bahi indakh�l� sabbameta� araㄴa"nti[b] vutta�, imasmi� pana suttantikapariy�yena "�raㄴika� n�ma sen�sana� pa쨇adhanusatika� pacchima"nti ida� lakkha�a� ti �ropitena �cariyadhanun�1 parikkhittassa g�massa indakh�lato aparikkhittassa pa�hamale寨u p�tato pa葺h�ya y�va vih�raparikkhep� minitv� vacatthapetabba�. Sace pana vih�ro aparikkhitto hoti ya� sabbapa�hama� sen�sana� v� bhattas�l� v� dhuvasannip�ta葺h�na� v� bodhi v� cetiya� v�durecepi sen�sanato hoti, ta� pariccheda� katv� minitabbanti vinaya葺hakath�su vutta�; majjhima葺hakath�ya� pana vih�rass�pi g�masseva upac�ra� n�haritv� ubhinna� le寨up�t�na� antar� minitabbanti vutta� idamettha pam性a�, sacepi �sanne g�mo hoti, vih�re �hitehi m�nusak�na� saddo s�yyati, pabbatanad� �d�hi pana antitatt� nasakk� uju� gantu�, yo tassa pakatimaggo 1. Aropitena ayadhanun� itica. �ropitajiyadhanun� itica teci vaㄴanti. [A] vinayap�r�jikap贍i. [B.] Abhidhamma- jh�navibha�ga. [SL Page 055] [\x 55/] Hoti sacepi n�v�ya sa쨇aritabbo tena maggena pa쨇adhanu satika� gahetabba�. Yo pana �sannag�manna a�gsamp�danattha tato tato magga� pidahati, aya� dhuta�gacoro hoti. Sace pana �raㄴikassa bhikkhuno upajjh�yo v� �cariyo v� gil�no hoti, tena araㄴe sapp�ya� alabhantena g�manta [PTS Page 073] [\q 73/] sen�sana� netv� upa葺h�tabbo. K�lasseva pana nikkhavitv� a�gayutte �h�ne aru�a� u葺h�petabba�. Sace aru�u葺h�na vel�ya� tesa� �b�dho va寨hati, tesa� yeva kicca� k�tabba�, na dhuta�gasuddhikena bhavitabbanti - idamassa vidh�na�; pabhedato pana ayampi tividho hoti: tattha ukka葺hena sabbak�la� araㄴe aruna� u葺h�petabba�; majjhimo catt�ro vasasike m�se g�mante vasitu� labhati; muduko hemantikepi. Imesa� pana ti黜ampi yath�paricchinne k�le araㄴato ag�ntv� g�manta sen�sane dhamma� su�ant�na� aru�e u葺hitepi dhuta�ga� na bhijjiti; sutv� gacchant�na� antar�magge u葺hitepi na bhijjati; sace pana u葺hitepi dhammakathike muhutta� nipajjitv� gamiss�m�ti nidd�yant�na� aru�a� u葺hahati, attano v� ruciy� g�manta sen�sane aru�a� u葺h�penti, dhuta�ga� bhijjat�ti ayamettha bhedo, aya� pan�nisa�so: �raㄴiko bhikkhu araㄴasaㄴa� manasikaronto bhabbo aladdha� v� sam�dhi� pa�iladdhu�, laddha� v� rakkhitu�, satth�pissa attamano hoti. Yath�ha: - "ten�ha� n�gi tassa bhikkhuno attamano homi araㄴavih�ren� "t�[a] panta sen�sanav�sinocassa asapp�ya r�p�dayo citta� na vikkhipanti, vigatasant�so hoti j�vitanikanti� jah�ti, pavivekasukharasa� ass�deti, pa�sukulik�dibh�vopicassa patir�po hot�ti. Pavicitto asa�sa葺ho pantasen�sane rato. �r�dhayanto n�thassa vanav�sena m�nasa�. Eko araㄴe nivasa� ya� suka� labhate yati, Rasa� tassa na vindanti api dev� sa indak�. Pa�sukula� ca esova kavaca� viya dh�raya�, Araㄴasa�g�magato avasesadhut�yudho. Samattho na cirasseva jetu� m�ra� sav�hi�i�, Tasm� araㄴav�samhi rati� kayir�tha pa出itoti. Aya� �raㄴika�ge Sam�d�na vidh�nappabhedabhed�nisa�sava黜an�. [PTS Page 074] [\q 74/] [A.] Sa�yuttani- sag�thavagga. [SL Page 056] [\x 56/] Rukkham�lika�gampi " channa� pa�ikkhip�mi, rukkham�lika�ga� sam�diy�m�"ti imesa� aㄴataravacanena sam�dinna� hoti. Tena pana rukkham�likena s�mantarikarukkha� cetiyarukkha� n�yy� sarukkha� phalarukkha� vagguli rukkha� susurarukkha� vih�ramajjhe �hitarukkhanti ime rukkhe vivajjetv� vih�rapaccante �hitarukkho gahetabboti - idamassavidh�na�. Pabhedato pana ayampi tivido hoti: tattha ukka葺ho yath�rucita� rukkha� gahetv� pa�ijagg� petu� na labhati, p�denapapa黜asama� apanetv� vasitabba�. Majjhimo ta� �h�na� sampattehi yeva jagg�petu� labhati. Mudu kena �r�mikasama�uddese pakkositv� sod�petv� sama� k�r�petv� v�lika� okir�petv� p�k�raparikkhepa� k�r�petv� dv�ra� yoj�petv� vasitabba�. Mahadivase pana rukkham�likena tattha anis�ditv� aㄴattha pa�icchanne �h�ne nis�ditabba�, imesa� pana ti黜ampi channe v�sa� kappitakkha�e dhuta�ga� bhijjati, j�nitv� channe aru�a� u葺h�pitamatteti a�guttarabh性ak�. Ayamettha bhedo. Aya� pan�nisa�so: "rukkham�lasen�sana� niss�ya pabbajj�"ti[a] vacanato nissay�nur�papa�ipattisabbh�vo, "appaggh�niceva sulabh�ni ca t�nica anavajj�n�"ti[b] bhagavat� sa�va黜i tappaccayat�, abhi�ha� tarupa黜avik�radassanena aniccasaㄴ� samu葺h�panat�, sen�sanamaccherakamm�r�mat�na� ab�vo, devat�hi sahav�sit�, appicchat�d�na� anulomavuttit�ti. Vannito buddhase葺hena nissayoti ca bh�sito. Niv�so pavicittassa rukkham�lasamo kuto. �v�sa macchera hare devat� parip�lite. Pavivitte vasanto h� rukkham�lamhi subbato. [PTS Page 075] [\q 75/] Abhiratt�ni n�l�ni pa出�ni patit�ni ca, Passanto tarupan鎚ni niccasaㄴa� van�dati. Tasm� hi buddhad�yajja� bh�van�bhirat�laya�, vivitta� n�tivaㄴeyya rukkham�la� vicakkha�oti. Aya� rukkham�lika�ge Sam�dana vidh�nappabhedabhed�nisa�sava黜an�. Abbhok�sika�gampi "channa쨇a rukkham�la쨇a pa�ikkhip�ma, abbhok�sika�ga� sam�diy�m�"ti imesa� aㄴataravacanena sam�dinna� hoti. Tassa pana abbhok�sikassa dhammasava鎚ya v� uposathatt�ya v� uposath�g�ra� pavisitu� va葺ati, sace pavi葺hassa devo. [A.] Vinayamah�vagga-pa-pa [b.] A�guttarani- catukkani. Vassati, vassam�ne anikkhamitv� vass�parame nikkhamitabba�; bhojana s�la� v� aggis�la�v� pavisitv� vatta� k�tu�, bhojanas�l�ya� there bhikkh� bhattena �pucchitu�, uddisantena v� uddis� pentena v� knna� pavisitu� bahi dunnikkhitt�ni ma쨇ap�dh�dini anto pavesetu쨇a va葺ati; sace magga� gacchantena bu寨hatar�na� parikkh�ro gahito hoti, deve cassante maggamajjhe �hita� s�la� pavisitu� va葺ati; sace na ki쨇i gahita�hoti, s�l�ya� �hass�m�ti vegena gantu� na va葺ati. Pakatigatiy� gantv� pavi葺hena pana y�va vass�param� �hatv� gantabbanti idamassa vidh�na�; rukkham�likass�pi eseva nayo. Pabhedato pana ayampi tividho hoti: tattha ukka葺hassa rukkha� v� pabbata� v� geha�v� upaniss�ya vasitu� na va葺ati, abbhok�seyeva c�varaku�i� katv� vasitabba�. Majjhimassa rukkhapabbatageh�ni upaniss�ya anto apavisitv� vasitu� va葺ati. Mudukassa acchinnamariy�da� pabbh�rampi s�dh�ma出apopi p蜃hapa�opi khettarakkhak�d�hi cha寨it� tatra葺haka ku�uk�pi va葺at�ti. Imesa� pana ti黜ampi v�satth�ya channa� v� rukkham�la� v� pavi葺hakkha�e [PTS Page 076] [\q 76/] dhuta�ga� bhijjati. J�nitv� tattha aru�a� u葺h�pita matteti a�guttarabh性ak�. Ayamettha bhedo. Aya� pan�nisa�so: �v�sapalibedh�pacchedo, th�namiddhapan�dana�, "magak� viya asa�gac�rino aniket� viharanti bhikkhavo"ti: pasa�s�ya a�ur�pat�, nissa�gat�, c�tuddisat�, appicchat�dina� anuloma vuttit�ti. Anag�riyabh�vassa anur�pe adullabhe, T�r�ma�ivit�namhi candad�pappabh�site. Abbhok�so vasa� bhikkh� vigabhutena cetas�, Th�namiddha� vinodetv� bh�van�r�mata� sito. Pavivekarasass�da� na cirasseva vindati, Yasm� tasm� hi sappaㄴo abbhok�se rato siy�ti. Aya� abbhok�sika�ge Sam�d�na vidh�nappabhedabhed�nisa�sava黜an�. Sos�nika�gampi " na sus�na� pa�ikkhip�mi, sos�nika�ga� sam�diy�mi"ti imesa� aㄴataravacanena sam�dinna� hoti. Tena pana sos�nikena ya� manuss� g�ma� nivesetv�1 ida� sus�nanti vavatthapenti, na tattha vasitabba�. Na hi matasar�re ajjh�pite ta� sus�na� n�ma hoti, jh�pitak�lato pana pa葺h�ya sacepi dv�dasavass�ni cha寨ita� ta� sus�nameva, tasmi� pana vasantena 1. Ma. 11. Nivesant�. [SL Page 058] [\x 58/] Ca�kama ma出ap�d�ni k�retv� ma쨇ap蜃ha� paㄴ�petv� p�n�yapari bhojan�ya�1 upa葺h�petv� dhamma� v�centena na vasitabba�garuka� hi ida� dhuta�ga� tasm� uppannaparissayavigh�tatth�ya sa�ghatthera� v� r�jayuttaka� v� j�n�petv� appamattena vasitabba�; ca�kamantena addhakkikena 贍�hana� olokentena [PTS Page 077] [\q 77/] ca�kamitabba�. Sus�na� gacchanten�pi mah�path� okkamma uppathamaggena gantabba�; div�yeva �ramma�a� vavatthapetabba�; eva� hissa ta� ratti� bhay�naka� na bhavissati. Amanuss� ratti� viravitv�viravitv� �hin�ant� pi na kenaci paharitabb�; ekadivasampi sus�na� agantu� na va葺ati; majjhimay�ma� sus�ne khepetv� pacchimay�me pa�ikkhamitu� va葺at�ti a�guttarabh性ak�; amanuss�na� piyaja tilapi葺ham�sabhattamacchama�sa kh�ratelagul�di khajjabhojja� na sevitabba�. Kulageha� na pavisi tabbanti - idamassa vidh�na�. Pabhedato pana ayampi tividho hoti: tattha ukka葺hena yattha dhuva彰hadhuvaku�apadhuvarodan�ni atthi tattheva vasitabba�, majjhimassa t�su ekasmimpi sati va葺ati; mudukassa vuttanayena sus�nalakkha�a� pattamatte va葺ati. Imesa� pana ti黜ampi na sus�namhi v�sakappanena dhuta�ga� bijjati, sus�na� agatadiva se"ti a�guttarabh性ak�. Ayamettha bhedo. Aya� pan�nisa�so: mara�asati pa�il�bho, appam�davih�rit�, asubhanimitt�dhigamo, k�mar�gavinodana�, abhi�ha� k�yasabh�vadassana�, sa�vegabahulat� �rogyamad�dippah性a�, bhayabheravasahanat�, amanuss�na� garubh�va n�yat�, appicchat�d�na� anuloma vuttit�ti. Sos�nika쨑i 2 mara鎚nusatippabh�v� Nidd�gatampi na phusanti pam�dados�, Sampassatoba ca ku�ap�ni bah�ni tassa K�m�nur�ga vasagampi na hoti citta�. Sa�vegameti vipula� na mada� upeti Samm� ato gha�ati nibbutimesam�no, Sos�nika�gamiti nekagu鎚vahatt� Nibb性aninnahadayena nisevitabbanti. Asa� sos�nika�ge Sam�d�na vidh�nappabhedabhed�nisa�sava黜an�. [PTS Page 078] [\q 78/] Yath�santhatika�gampi "sen�sana loluppa� pa�ikkip�mi, yath� santhatika�ga� sam�diy�m�"ti imesa� aㄴataravacanena sam�dinna� hoti. Tena pana yath�santhatikena yadassa sen�sana� ida� tuyha� p�pu鎚t�ti g�hita� hoti teneva tu葺habba�, na aㄴo u葺h�pe 1. S�1. 111. P�n�ya�. 2. S� 1. 11 Sos�nika�gi. [SL Page 059] [\x 59/] Tabbo-idamassa vidh�na�. Pabhedato na ayampi tividho hoti. Tattha ukka葺ho attani pattasen�sana� d�reti v� acc� sanneti v� amanussad�ghaj�tik�d�hi upaddutanti v� u�hanti v� s�talanti v� pucchitu� na labhati; majjhimo pucchitu� labhat�, gantv� pana oloketu� na labhati; muduko gantv� oloketv� sacassa ta� na ruccati aㄴa� gahetu� labhati. Imesa� pana tin�ampi sen�sanaloluppe uppann�matte dhuta�ga� bhijjat�tiayamettha bhedo. Aya� pan�nisa�so: - "ya� la錠 tena ta葺habba�"ti vuttov�dakara�a�, sabrahmac�r�na� hitesit�, h�nappa鰍tavikappa paricc�go, anurodhavirodheppah性a�, atricchat�ya dv�rapidahana�, appicchat�d�na� anulomavuttit�ti. Ya� laddha� tena santu葺ho yath�santhatiko yati, Nibbikappo suka� seti ti�asantharakesupi. Na so rajjati se葺hamhi h�na� laddh� na kuppati, Sabrahmac�r� navake hitena anukampati. Tasm� riyasat�ci黜a� munipu�gava va黜ita�, Anuyu쨓e tha medh�v� yath�santhatar�matanti. Aya� yath�santhatika�ge Sam�d�na vidh�nappabhedabhed�nisa�sava黜an�. Nesajjika�gampi "seyya� pa�ikkhip�mi, nesajjika�ga� sam�diy�m�"ti imesa� aㄴataravacanena sam�dinna� hoti. Tena pana nesajjikena rattiy� t�su y�mesu eka� y�ma� u葺h�ya ca�kami tabba�. Iriy�pathesuhi nipajjitumeva na va葺ati- idamassa vidh�na�. [PTS Page 079] [\q 79/] pabhedato pana ayampi tivido hoti: tattha ukka葺hassa neva apassena�, na dussapallatthik�, na �yogapa葺o va葺ati; majjhamassa imesu t�su ya�ki쨇i va葺ati; mudukassa apassenampi dussapallatthi k�pi �bogapa葺opi bimbohanampi pa쨇a�gopi satta�gopi pa�a劃ati; pa쨇a�go n�ma, pi葺hiapassayena saddhi� kato, satta�go n�ma pi葺hiapassayena ca ubato passesu apassayehi ca saddhi� kato, ta� kira m紳h�bhayattherassa1 aka�su, thero an�g�mi hutv� parinibb�yi. Imosa� pana tin�ampi seyya� kappitamatte dhuta�ga� bhijjati-ayamettha bhedo. Aya� pan�nisa�so: -"seyyasukha� phassasukha� middhasukha� anuyutto viharat�"ti[a] vuttassa cetaso vinibandhassa upacchedana�, sabbakamma葺h�n�nuyogasapp�yat�, p�s�dikairiy�pathat�, viriy�rambh�nuk�lat�, samm�pa�ipattiy� anubr�hananti. 2 1. S�1. 11 Sahama. P紳h�bhayattherassa. [A.] Majjhimani - cetokhilasutta. 2. S�1. 11Saha 111. Samupabr�bha鎚ni. [SL Page 060] [\x 60/] �bhujitv�na palla�ka� pa�id�ya uju� tanu�, Nis�danto vikampeti m�rassa hadaya� yat�. Seyyasukha� middhasukha� hitv� �raddhaviriyo, Nisajj�bhirato bhikkhu sobhayanto tapocana�. Nir�misa� p�tisukha� yasm� samadhigacchati, Tasm� samanuyuㄴejayya dhiro nesajjika� vatanti. Aya� nesajjika�ge Sam�d�na vidh�nappabhed�bhed�nisa�sava黜an�. Id�ni: - Kusalattikato ceva dhut�d�na� vibh�gato, Sam�savy�sato c�pi viㄴ�tabbo vinicch�yoti. Imiss� g�th�ya vasena va黜an� hoti, tattha kusalanti katoti; sabb�neva hi dhuta�g�nisekhaputhujjanakh辰�sav�na� vasena siy� kusal�ni, siy� avy�kat�ni, [PTS Page 080] [\q 80/] natthi dhuta�ga�akusalanti. Yo pana vadeyya: "p�piccho icch�pakato �raㄴiko hoti"ti[a] �d�vacanato akusalampi dhuta�ganti, so vattabbo na maya� akusalacittena araㄴe na vasat�ti vad�ma; yassahi araㄴe niv�so so �raㄴiko; so ca p�piccho v� bhaveyya appiccho v�, im�ni1 pana tena tena sam�d�nena dhutakilesatt� dhutassa bhikkhuno a�g�ni kilesadhunanato v� dhutanti la�voh�ra� ㅰ�a� a�gametesanti dhuta�g�ni; athav� dhut�ni ca t�ni pa�ipakkhani�nanato a�g�ni ca pa�ipattiy�tipi duta�g�n�tivutta�, na ca akusalena koci dhuto n�ma hoti, yasset�ni a�g�ni bhaveyyu, na ca akusala� ki쨇i dhun�ti yesa� ta� a�ganti katv� dhuta�g�n�ti vucceyyu�, n�pi akusala� c�varalolupp�d�ni ceva dun�ti pa�ipattiy� ca a�ga� hoti, tasm� suvuttamida� natthi akusala� dhuta�ganti. Yesampi kusalattikavinimmutta� dhuta�ga� tesa� atthato dhuta�gameva natthi, asanta� kassa dunanato dhuta�ga� n�ma bhavissati, dhutagu�e sam�d�ya vattat�ti vacanavirodhopica nesa� �pajjati, tasm� ta� na gahetabbanti. Aya� t�va kusalatti kato va黜an�. Dhut�d�na� vibh�gatoti: dhuto veditabbo, dhutav�do veditabbo, dhutadhammo veditabb�, dhuta�g�ni veditabb�ni, kassa dhuta�ga sevan� sapp�y�ti veditabb�. Tattha dhatoti: dhutakileso v� puggalo, kilesadhunano v� dhammo. Dhutav�doti ettha pana atthi dhuto na dhutav�do, atthi na dhuto dhutav�do, atthi neva dhuto na [A.] A�guttarani- pa쨇aka. 1. S�. 1. Imin�. [SL Page 061.] [\x 61/] Dhutav�do, atthi dhuto ceva dutav�do ca, tattha yo dhuta�gena attano kilose dhuni, para� pana dhuta�gena na ovadati n�nus�satibakkulatthero viya -aya� dhuto na dhutav�do. Yath�ha: "nayida� �yasm� bakkulo dhuto na dhutav�do"ti yo pana [PTS Page 081] [\q 81/] na dhuta�gena attano kilese dhuni, kevala� aㄴe dhuta�gena ovadati anus�satiupanandatthero viya-aya� na dhuto dhutav�do. Yath�ha: "nayida� ay�sm� upanando sakyaputto na dhuto dhutav�do"ti. Yo abhayavipanno-l�ludiy� viya-aya� neva dhutona dhutavado. Yath�ha: "tayida� �yasm� l�ludiy� neva dhuto na dhutav�do"ti. Yo pana ubayasampanno- dhammasen�pati viya- aya� dhutoceva dhutav�doca. Yath�ha�: "tayida� �yasm� s�riputto dhutoceva dhutav�doc�"ti, dhutadhamm� veditabb�ti appicchat� santu葺hit� sallekhat� pavivekat� idama葺hit�ti ime dhuta�gaceta n�ya pariv�rak� pa쨇adhamm� appiccha� yeva niss�y�ti�divacanato dhutadhamm� n�ma�. Tattha appicchat� ca santu�hit� ca alobhe anupatanti, sallekhat� ca pavivekat� ca dv�su dhammesu anupatanti alobhe ca amohe ca, idama葺hit� ㅰ�ameva. Tattha ca alobhena pa�ikkhepavatthusu lobha�, amohena tesveva �d�nava pa�icch�daka� moha� dhun�ti, alobheneva anuㄴ�t�na� pa�isevanamukhena pavatta� k�masukh�nuyoga�, amohena dhuta�gesu ati sallekhamukhena pavatta� attakilamath�nuyoga� dhun�ti; tasm� ime dhamm� dhutadhamm�ti veditabb�. Dhuta�g�ni veditabb�t�ti: terasa dhuta�g�ni veditabb�nipa�sukulika�ga�, tec�varika�ga�, pin�ap�tika�ga�, sapad�nac�rika�ga�, ek�sanika�ga�, pattapin�ika�ga�, khalupacch�bhattika�ka�, �raㄴika�ga�, rukkham�lika�ga�, abbhok�sika�ga�, sos�nika�ga�, yath� santhatika�ga�, nesajjika�ganti t�ni atthato lakkha鎚dahi ca vutt�neva. Kassa dhuta�gasevan� sapp�y�ti: r�gacaritassaceva mohacaritassa ca, kasm�?Dhuta�gaseva n�hi dukkh� pa�ipad�veca sallekhavih�ro ca dukkh�pa�ipada� ca niss�ya r�go v�pasammat�, sallekha� nis�ya appamattassa moho pah�yati. �raㄴika�garukkham�lika�gapa�isevan� v� ettha dosacaritass�pi sapp�y�- tattha hissa asa�gha葺iyam�nassa viharato dosopi v�pa sammat�ti- aya� dhut�d�na� vibh�gato va黜an�. [PTS Page 082] [\q 82/] Sam�savy�satoti: im�ni pana dhuta�g�ni sam�sato t辰i s�sa�g�ni, pa쨇a asambhinna�g�n�ti a葺heva honti. Tatthi sapad�nac�rika�ga�, ek�sanika�ga�, abbhok�sika�ganti im�ni t辰i s�sa�g�ni. Sapad�nac�rika�ga� hi rakkhanto pin�ap�tika�gampi rakkhissati, ek�sanika�ga쨇a rakkhato pattapin�ika�ga khalupacch� bhattika�g�nipi surakkhan�y�ni bhavissanti; abbhok�sika�ga� rakkhantassa ki� atthi rukkham�lika�ga yath�satthatika�gesu rakkitabba� n�ma. Iti im�ni t辰i s�sa�g�n�ti. �raㄴika�ga�, pa�sukulika�ga� , tec�varika�ga� nesajjika�ga�, sos�nika�ganti im�ni pa쨇a asambhinna�g�nic�ti a葺heva honti. Puna dve c�varapa�isa� [SL Page 062] [\x 62/] Yutt�ni, pa쨇a pi出ap�tapa�isa�yutt�ni, pa쨇a sen�sanapa�isa� yutt�ni, eka� viriyapa�isa�yuttanti eva� catt�roca honti, tattha nesajjika�ga� viriyapa�isa�yutta�. Itar�ni p�ka焌neva. Puna sabb�neva nissayavasena dve honti paccayasannissit�ni dv�dasa viriyasannissita� ekanti; sevitabb�sevitabbavasenapi dveyeva honti-yassahi dhuta�ga� sevantassa kamma葺h�na� va寨hati, tena sevitabb�ni;yassa sevato h�yati, tenana sevitabb�ni;yassa pana sevatopi asevatopi va寨hateva na h�yati, ten�pi pacchima� janata� anukampantena sevitabb�ni; yass�pi sevatopi aseva topi na va寨hati, ten�pi sevitabb�niyevapa�yati� v�s�natth� y�ti. Eva� sevitabb�sevitabbavasena duvidh�nipi sabb�neva cetan�vasena ekavidh�ni honti. Ekamevahi dhuta�ga� sam�d�na cetan�ti. A葺hakath�yampi vutta� "y� cetan� ta� dhuta�ganti vadant�"ti. Vy�sato pana bhikkh�na� terasa, bhikkh�n�na� a葺ha, s�ma�er�na� dv�dasa, sikkham�n� s�ma�er�na� satta� up�sakaup�sik�na� dveti dvecatt贍isa honti. Sace pana 1 abbhok�so �raㄴika�ga sampanna� sus�na� hoti, ekopi bhikkh� ekappah�rena sabba dhuta�g�ni paribhu쨓itu� sakkoti. Bhikkhun�na� pana �raㄴika�ga� khalu pacch�bhattika�gadva dvepi sikkh�padeneva pa�ikkhitt�ni; abbho [PTS Page 083] [\q 83/] k�sika�ga� rukkham�lika�ga� sos�nika�ganti im�nit辰i duppari h�r�ni; bhikkhuniy�hi dutiyika� vin� vasitu� na va葺ati; evar�peva �h�nesam�nacchand� dutiyik� dullabh�, 2 sacepi labheyya sa�sa葺haviharato na mucceyya, eva� sati yassatth�ya dhuta�ga� seveyya svevass� attho na sampajjeyya, eva� pariharitu�3 asakku�eyyak�ya pa쨇a h�petv� bhikkhun�na� a葺heva hont�ti veditabb�ni. Yath� vuttesu pana �hapetv� tec�varika�ga� ses�ni dv�dasa s�ma�er�na�, satta sikkham�n� s�ma�er�na� veditabb�ni, up�sakaup�sik�na� pana ek�sani�ga� pattapin�ika�ganti im�ni patir�p�ni ceva sakk� ca paribhu쨓itunti dve dhuta�g�n�ti. Eva� vy�sato dvecatt贍isa hont�ti- aya� sam�savy�sato va黜an�. Ett�vat� ca "s�le pati葺h�ya naro sapaㄴo"ti imiss� g�th�ya s�la sam�dhi paㄴ�mukhena desite visuddhimagge yehi appicchat� santu葺hit�dihi gu�ehi vuttappak�rassa s�lassa vod�na� hoti, tesa� samp�danattha� sam�d�tabbadhuta�gakath� kathit� hoti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visuddhimagge Dhuta�ganiddeso n�ma Dutiyo paricchedo. [PTS Page 084] [\q 84/] 1. Si 1. 11. Sacehi 2. Ma1. 11 Dullabh�ca. 3. S� saha ma 1. 11. 111. Paribhuㄴajitu� [SL Page 063] [\x 63/] 3. Atha kamma葺h�na gaha�a niddeso. Id�ni yasm� eva� dhuta�gaparihara�asamp�diteha appicchat�d�hi gu�ehi pariyod�te imasmi�s�le pati葺hitena "s�le pati葺h�ya naro sapaㄴo citta� paㄴ西ca bh�vaya�"ti. Vacanato citta s�sena niddi葺ho sam�dhi bh�vetabbe so ca atisa�khepadesi tatt� viㄴ�tumpi t�va na sukaro pageva bh�vetu�. Tasm� tassa vitth�ra쨇a bh�van�naya쨇a dassetu� ida� pa쨑a kamma� hoti. Ko sam�dhi? Kena葺hena sam�dhi? K�nassa lakkha�arasapaccupa葺h�napada葺h�n�ni? Kativido sam�dhi? Kocassa sa�kileso? Ki� vod�na�? Katha� bh�vetabbo? Sam�dhibh�van�ya ko �nisa�soti? Tatrida� vissajjana�: - ko sam�dh�ti? - Sam�dhi bahuvido n�nappak�rako, ta� sabba� vibh�vayitu� �rabbham�na� vissajjana� adhippe ta쨇eva attha� na s�dheyya uttari쨇a vikhep�ya sa�vatteyya, tasm� idh�dhippetameva sandh�ya vad�ma. Kusalacittekaggat� sam�dhi. Kena葺hena sam�dh�ti?- Sam�dh�na葺hena sam�di. Kimida�1 sam�dh�na� n�ma? Ek�ramma�e cittacetasik�na� sama� samm� ca �dh�na� �hapananti vutta� hoti, [PTS Page 085] [\q 85/] tasm� yassa dhammass�nubh�vena ek�ramma�e cittacetasik� sama� samm� ca avikkhippam�n� avippaki黜� ca hutv� ti葺hanti ida� sam�dh�nanti veditabba�. K�nassa lakkha�arasapaccupa葺h�napada葺h�n�n�ti? - Ettha pana avikkhepa lakkha�o sam�dhi, vikkhepaviddha�sanaraso, avikampanapaccupa葺h�no, "sukino citta� sam�dhiyat�" ti[a] vacanato pana sukhamassa pada葺h�na�. Katividho sam�dh�ti? Avikkhepalakkha�ena t�va ekavidho, upac�ra appan�vasena duvidho. Tath� lokiyalokuttaravasena, sapp�ti kanipp�tikavasena, sukhasahagata upekkh�sahagatavasena ca. Tividho h�na majkidhima pa�itavasena, tath� savitakkasavic�r�divasena, p�ti sahagat�divasena, parittamahaggataappam性avasena ca. Catubbido dukkh� pa�ipad� dandh�bhiㄴ�divasena, tath�parittaparitt�ramma鎚di vasena, catujjh�na�gavasena, h�nabh�giy�divasena, k�m�vacar�di vasona, adhipativasena ca. Pa쨇avidho pa쨇akanaye pa쨇ajh�na�ga casen�ti. Tattha ekavidhako葺h�so utt�nattho yeva. Duvidhako葺h�se channa� anussati葺h�n�na�mara�asatiy� upasam�nussatiy� �h�re pa�ikk�lasaㄴ�ya catudh�tuvavatth�nass�ti- imesa� vasena laddha 1. S�1 ki쨇ida�. [A.] D�ghani- sa�g�sutta ( aㄴatth�pibahusu) [SL Page 064] [\x 64/] Cittekaggat�, y�ca appan�sam�dhina� pubbabh�ge ekaggat�, aya� upac�rasam�dhi "pa�hamassajh�nassa parikamma� pa�hamassa jh�nassa anantarapaccayena paccayo"ti[a] �divacanato pana y� parikamm� nantar� ekaggat�, aya� appan�sam�dh�ti- eva� upac�rappan�vasena duvidho. Dutiyaduke-t�su bh�misu kusalacittekaggat� lokiyo sam�dhi, ahiyamaggasampayutt� ekagg�t� lokuttaro sam�dhiti- eva� lokiyalokuttaravasena duvido. Tatiyaduke- catukkanaye dvisupa쨇akanaye t�su jh�nesu ekaggat� sapp�tiko sam�dhi, avasesesu [PTS Page 086] [\q 86/] dv�su jh�nesu ekaggat� nipp�tiko sam�dhi, upac�rasam�dhi pana siy�sapp�tiko siy� nipp�tikoti eva� sapp�tikanipp�tikavasona duvido. Catutthaduke-catukkaye t�su pa쨇akanaye catusu jh�nesu ekaggat� sukhasahagato sam�dhi, avasesasmi� upekkh� sahagato, upac�rasam�di pana siy� sukhasahagato siy� upekkh�sahagatoti eva� sukhasahagata upkhosahagatavasena duvidho. Tikesu pa�hamattike - pa�iladdhamatto hano, n�tisubh�vito majjhimo, subh�vito vasippatto pa鰍toti eva� h�namajjhima pa鰍tavasena tividho. Dutiyattikepa�hamajjh�nasam�dhi saddhi� upac�rasam�dhin� savitakkasavic�ro, pa쨇akanaye dutiyajjh�nasam�dhi avitakkavic�ramatto, yo hi vitakkamatte yeva �d�nava� disv� vic�re adisv� kevala� vitakkappah性amatta� �ka�kham�no pa�hamajjh�na� atikkamati, so avitakkavic�ramatta� sam�dhi� pa�ilabhati. Ta� sandh�yeta� vutta�- catukkanaye pana dutiy�disu pa쨇akanaye ca tatiy�disu t�su jh�nesu ekaggat� avitakk� vic�ro sam�dhiti eva� savitakkasavic�r�divasena tividho. Tatiyattike- catukkanaye �dito dv�su pa쨇akanaye ca t�su jh�nesu ekaggat� p�ti sahagato sam�dhi, tesveva tatiye ca catutthe ca jh�neekaggat� sukhasahagato sam�dhi, avas�ne upekkh�sahagato. Upac�rasam�dhi pana p�tisukhasahagatov� hoti upekkh�sahagato v�ti- eva� p�ti sahagat�divasena tividho. Catutthattike- upac�rabhumuya� ekaggat� paritto sam�dhi, r�p�vacar�r�p�vacarakusale ekaggat� mahaggato sam�dhi, ariyamaggasampayutt� ekaggat� appam�no sam�dh�ti- eva� parittamahaggat�ppam性avasena tividho. Catukkesu-pa�hamacatukke- atthi sam�dhi dukkh�pa�ipado dandh� bhiㄴo, atthi sam�dhi dukkh�pa�ipado khipp�bhiㄴo, atthi sam�dhi sukh� pa�ipado dandh�biㄴo, atthi sam�dhi sukh�pa�ipado khipp�bhiㄴoti, tattha pa�hamasamann�h�rato pa葺h�ya y�va tassa tassa jh�nassa upac�ra� uppajjati, t�va pavatt� sam�dhibh�van� pa�ipad�ti vuccati, upac�rato pana pa葺h�ya y�va appan� t�va pavatt� paㄴ� abhiㄴ�ti 1. Abhi - pa葺h�na, - pa�isambhid�- pemaka. [SL Page 065] [\x 65/] Vuccati. S� panes� pa�ipad� ekaccassa dukkh� hoti, n�vara鎚di paccan�ka dhammasamud�c�ragaha�at�ya kicch�, asukh�sevan�ti [PTS Page 087] [\q 87/] attho, ekaccassa tadabh�vena sukh�. Abiㄴ�pi ekaccassa dandh� hoti mand� as�ghappavatt�, ekaccassa khipp� amand� s�ghappavatt�, tattha y�ni parato sapp�y�sapp�y�ni ca pa�ibodh�pacched�d�ni pubba kicc�ni ca appan�kosall�ni ca va黜ayiss�ma. Tesu yo asapp�ya sev� hoti, tassa dukkh�pa�ipad� dandh� ca abhiㄴ� hoti. Sapp�ya sevino sukh�pa�ipad� khupp�ca abhiㄴ�. Yo pana pubba bh�ge asapp�ya� sevitv� aparabh�ge sapp�yasev� hoti, pubba bh�gev� sapp�ya� sevitv� aparabh�ge asapp�yasev�, tassa vomissat� veditabb�. Tath� pa�ibodhupacched�dika� pubbakicca� asamp�detv� bh�vanamanuyuttassa dukkh�pa�ipad� hoti. Vipariy�yena sukh�. Appa鎚kosall�ni pana asamp�dentassa dandh� bhiㄴ� hoti, samp�dentassa khipp�, apica ta�h� avijj�vasena samatha mipassan�dik�ravasena c�pi et�sa� pabhedo veditabbo: - ta�h�dhi bh�tassahi dukkh�pa�ipad� hoti, anadhibh�tassa sukh�. Avijj�dhi bh�tassaca dandh�biㄴ� hoti, anadibh�tassa khipp�. Yo ca samathe akat�dhik�ro, tassa dukkh�pa�ipad� hot�, kat�dhik�rassa sukh�, yo pana vipassan�ya akat�dhik�ro hoti, tassa dandh�bhiㄴ� hoti, kat�dhik�rassa khipp�, kilesindriyavasena c�pi et�sa� pabhedo vaditebbo: tibbakilesassa hi mudindriyassa dukkh�pa�ipad� hotidandh� ca abhiㄴ�, tikkhindriyassa pana khipp�bhiㄴ�, mandakile sassa ca mudindriyassa sukh� pa�ipad� hoti dandh� ca abhiㄴ�, tikkhindriyassa pana khipp� abhiㄴ�ti - iti im�su pa�ipad�bhiㄴ�su yo puggalo dukkh�ya pa�ipad�ya dandh�ya ca abhiㄴ�ya sam�di� p�pu鎚ti, tassa so sam�dhi dukkh�pa�ipad� dandh�bhiㄴoti vuccati. Esa nayo sesattayepiti eva� dukkh� pa�ipad� dandh�bhiㄴ�di vasena catubbidho. Dutiya catukke- atthi sam�dhi paritto paritt�ramma�o, atthi sam�dhi paritto appam性�ramma�o, atthi sam�dhi appam性o paritt�ramma�o, atthi sam�dhi appama�o appam性�ramma�oti, tattha yo sam�dhi appagu�o upari jh�nassa paccayo bhavitu� na sakkoti, aya� [PTS Page 088] [\q 88/] paritto, yo pana ava寨hite �ramma�e pavatto, aya� paritt�ramma�o, yo pagu�o subh�vito uparijh�nassa paccayo bhavitu� sakkoti, aya� appam�no, yo ca va寨hite �ramma�e pavatto, aya� appam�n�ramma�o, vuttalakkha�avo missat�ya pana vomissakanayo veditabbotieva� parittaparitt�ramma鎚divasena catubbidho. Tatiyacatuke-vikkhambhitan�vara鎚na� vitakkavic�rap�tisukhasam�dh�na� vasena pa쨇a�gika� pa�hama� jh�na�, tato v�pasantavitakkavic�ra� tiva�gika� dutiya�, tato virattap�tika� duva�gika� tatiya�, tato pah辰a sukha upekkh� vedan� [SL Page 066] [\x 66/] Sahitassa sam�dhino vasena duva�gika� catuttha�. Iti imesa� catunna� jh�n�na� a�gabh�t� catt�ro sam�dhi honti. Eva� catujh�na�gavasena catubbido. Catutthacatukke- atthi sam�dhi h�nabh�giyo, attha sam�dhi �hitibh�giyo, atthi sam�dhi visesabh�giyo, atthi sam�dhi nibbedha bh�giyoti. Tattha paccan�kasamud�c�ravasena h�nabh�giyat� tadanu dhamm�t�ya1 satiy� sa椿h�navasena �hitibh�giyat�, uparivises�dhigama vasena visesabh�giyat�, nibbid�sahagata saㄴ�manasik�ra sam�d�c�ra vasena nibbedhabh�giyat�ca veditabb� yath�ha: - "pa�hamassa jh�nassa l�bhi� k�masahagatasaㄴ�manasik�r� samud�caranti h�nabh�ginipaㄴ�, tadanudhammat� sati santi葺hati �hitibh�gin� paㄴ�, avitakkasahagat� saㄴ�manasik�r� samud�caranti visesabh�gin� paㄴ�, nibbid�sahagat� saㄴ�manasik�r� samud�caranti vir�gupasa�hit� nibbedhabh�gini paㄴ�ti t�yapana paㄴ�ya sampayutt� sam�dhipi catt�ro hont�"t�[a] eva� h�nabh�giy�divasena catubbidho. Pa쨇ama catukke- k�m�vacaro sam�dhi- r�p�vacaro sam�dhi-ar�p�vacarosam�dhi- apariy�panno sam�dh�ti eva� catt�ro sam�dh�. Tattha sabb�pi upac�rekaggat� k�m�vacaro sam�dhi, p�vacar�dikusalacitte kaggat� itare tayoti- eva� k�m�vacar�divasena catubbidho. Cha葺hacatukke "chanda쨇e bhikkh� adhipati� karitv� labhati sam�dhi� labhati cittassa ekaggata�, [PTS Page 089] [\q 89/] aya� vuccati chandasam�dhi, viriya쨇e bhikkhuadhipati� karitv� labhati sam�dhi� labhati cittassa ekaggata�, aya� vuccati viriya쨇odh�"ti. Citta쨇e bhikkh� adhipati� karitv� labhati sam�dhi� labhati cittassa ekaggata�, aya� vuccati cittasam�dhi, v�ma�sa쨇e bhikkhu adhipati� karitv� labhati sam�dhi� labhati cittassa ekaggata�, aya� vuccati v�ma�s�sam�dhi"ti[d] eva� adipativasena catubbidho. Pa쨇ake ya� catukkabhede vutta� dutiya� jh�na�, ta� vitakka matt�tikkamena dutiya�. Vitakkavic�r�tikkamena tatiyanti eva� dvidh� bhinditv� pa쨇a jh�n�ni veditabb�ni. Tesa� a�gabh�t� ca pa쨇a sam�dh�ti eva� pa쨇ajh�na�gavasena pa쨇avidhat� veditabb�. Kocassa sa�kileso ki� vod�nanti ettha pana vissajjana� vibha�ge vuttameva. Vutta� hi tattha: - " sa�kilesanti h�nabh�giyo dhammo, vod�nanti visesabh�giyo dhammo"ti. Tattha pa�hamassa jh�nassa l�bhi� k�masahagatasaㄴ�manasik�r� samud�caranti h�na bh�gin� paㄴ�ti imin� nayena h�nabh�giyo dhammo veditabbo. Avitakkasahagat� saㄴ�manasik�r� samud�caranti visesabh�gin� paㄴ�ti imin�nayena visesabh�giyo dhammo veditabbo. Katha� bh�vetabboti- ettha pana yo t�va aya� lokiya lokuttaravasena duvidhoti �disu ariyamaggasampayutto sam�dhi vutto, tassa bh�van�nayo paㄴ�bh�van�nayenevasa�gah�to. 1. S�1. 11. Tadanudhamm�ya. [A]pa�isambhid�-pevakopadesa [b.] Abhi-iddhip�davibha�ga - sa� - ni - mah�vagga. [SL Page 067] [\x 67/] Paㄴ�yahi bh�vit�ya so bh�vitova hoti, tasm� ta� sandh�ya eva� bh�vatebboti naki쨇i visu� vad�ma. Yo pan�ya� lokiyo so vuttanayona s�l�ni visodhetv� suparisuddhe sile pati葺hitena, yv�ssa dasasu pa�ibodhesu pa�ibodho atthi ta� upac�nditv� kamma葺�nad�yaka� kaly性amitta� upasa�kamitv� attano cariy�nu k�la� catt贍�s�ya kamma葺h�nesu aㄴ�tara� kamma葺h�na� gahetv� sam�dh�bh�van�ya anan�r�pa� vih�ra� pah�ya anur�pe vih�re viharantena khuddakapa�ibodhupaccheda� katv� sabba� bh�van�vidh�na� apariy�pentena bh�vetabboti. Ayamettha sa�khepo. Aya� pana vitth�ro: - ya� t�va vutta� yv�ssa dasasu pa�ibodhesu pa�ibodho atthi ta� upacchivdhitv�ti ettha. [PTS Page 090] [\q 90/] �v�so ca kula� l�bho gano kamma쨇a pa쨇ama�, Addh�na� ㅰti �b�dho gantho iddhiti te das�ti. Ime dasa pa�ibodh� n�ma. Tattha �v�soyeva �v�sapa�ibodho, esa nayo kul�disu, tattha �v�soti: ekopi ovarako vuccati ekampi parive�a� sakalopi sa�gh�r�mo. Sv�ya� na sabbasesava pa�ibodho hoti, yo panettha navakamm�disu ussukka� v� �pajjati, bahubha出asanni cayo v� hoti, yena kenaci v� k�ra�ena apekkh�v� pa�ibaddha citto, tasseva pa�ibodhe hoti na itarassa, tatrida� vatthu. Dve kira kulaputt� anur�dhapur� nikkhamitv�th�p�r�me pabbaji�su. Tesu eko dvem�tik� pagu�a� katv� pa쨇avassiko hutv� pav�retv� p�v�nakha出ar�ji� n�ma gato. Eko tattheva vasati, p�c�na kha出ar�ji� gato tattha cira� vasivo thero hutv� cintesi: pa�isall�nas�ruppamida劃h�na�, handa na� sah�yakass�pi �rocem�ti. Tato nikkhavitv�anupubbena th�p�r�ma� p�visi. Pavisanta� yeva ca na� disv� sam�navassikatthero paccuggantv� pattac�vara� pa�iggahetv� catta� ak�si. �gantukatthero sen�sana� pavisitv� cintesi: - id�ni me sah�yo sappi� v� ph性ita� v� p�naka� v� pesessati, aya�hi imasmi� nagare ciraniv�s�ti. So ratti� aladdh� p�to cintesi: - id�ni upa葺h�kehi pahita� y�gukhajjaka� pesessas�ti. Tampi adisv� pahi�ant� natthi pavi葺hassa maㄴe dassant�ti p�tova tena saddhi� g�ma� p�visi. Te dve eka� v�thi� caritv� ulu�kamatta� y�gu� labhitv� �sanas�l�ya� nis�ditv� pivi�su. Tato �gantuko cintesi: - nibaddhay�gu vaㄴe natthi, bhatta k�le d�ni manuss� pa�ita� bhatta� dassant�ti. Tato bhatta k�lepi pi出�ya caritva laddhameva bhu쨓itv� itaro �ha: - ki� bhante sabbak�la� eva� y�peth�ti. �m�vusot�, bhante p�c�na [SL Page 068] [\x 68/] Kha出ar�ji ph�suk�, tattha gacch�m�ti, thero nagaro nagarato [PTS Page 091] [\q 91/] dakkhi�a dv�rena nikkhamanto kumbhak�rag�mamagga� pa�ipajji. Bataro �ha: -ki� bhante ima� magga� pa�ipannatth�ti. Nanu tva� �vuso p�c�nakha出ar�jiy� va黜a� abh�s�ti. Ki� pana bhante tumh�ka� battaka� k�la� vasita葺h�ne na koci atirekaparikkh�ro atthiti. �m�vusoma쨇ap蜃ha� sa�ghika�, ta� pa�is�mitameva, aㄴa� ki쨇i natth�ti. Mayha� pana bhante kattarada出o telan贍� up�hanattha vik�ca tatthev�ti tay� �vuso ekadivasa� vasitv� ettaka� �hapitanti, �ma bhanteti, so pasannacitto thera� vanditv� tumh� dis�na� bhantesabbattha araㄴav�soyeva. Th�p�r�mo catunna� buddh�na� dh�tunidh�na葺�na�, lohap�s�de sapp�ya� dhammasava�a� mah�cetiyadassana� theradassana쨇a labbhati, buddhak�lo viya vattati. Idheva tumhe vasath�ti dutiyadivase pattac�vara� gahetv� sayameva agam�s�ti. Odisassa �v�so na pa�ibodho hoti. Kulanti: ㅰtikula� v� upa葺h�kakula� v�, ekaccassa hi upa葺h�kakulampi sukhite sukhitoti �din� nayena sa�sa葺hassa viharato pa�ibodho hoti, so kulam�nusakehi vin� dhammasava鎚ya s�mantavih�rampi na gacchati. Ekaccassa m�t�pitaropi pa�ibodh�na honti. Kora出akavih�rav�sittherassa bh�gi�eyya dahara bhikkhuno viya. So kira uddesattha� roha�a� agam�si, therabhagin�pi up�sik� sad� thera� tassa pavatti� pucchati, thero ekadivasa� dahara� �ness�m�ti roha鎚bimuko p�y�si. Daharopi cira� me idha vuttha�, upajjh�ya� d�ni passitv� up�sik�ya ca pavatti� 쨟v� �gamiss�m�ti roha�ato nikkhami. Te ubhopi ga�g�t�re sam� gacchi�su. So aㄴatarasmi� rukkhamule therassa vatta� katv� kuhi� y�s�ti pucchito tamattha� �rocesi. Thero su葺hu te kata�, up�sik�pi sad� pucchati, ahampi etadatthameva �gato, gaccha tva� aha� pana idheva ima� vassa� vasiss�m�ti ta� uyyojesi. [PTS Page 092] [\q 92/] so vassu pan�yikadivaseyeva ta� vih�ra� patto, sen�sanampissa pitar� k�ritameva patta�, athassa pit� dutiyadivase �gantv� kassa bhante amh�ka� sen�sana� pattanti pucchanto �gantukadaharass�ti sutv�. Ta� upasa�kamitv� vanditv� �ha: - bhante amh�ka� sen�sane vassa� upagatassa vatta� atthiti. Ki� up�sak�ti? Tem�sa� amh�ka� yeva ghare bhikkha� gahetv� pav�retv� gamanak�le �pucchitabbanti. So tu�h� bh�vena adhiv�sesi, up�sakopi ghara� gantv� amh�ka� �v�se eko �gantako ayyo upa gato, sakkacca� upa葺h�tabboti �ha. Up�sik� s�dhuti sampa�icchitv� pa鰍ta� kh�dan�ya� bhojan�ya� pa�iy�desi. Daharopibhatta k�le ㅰtighara� agam�si. Na na� koci sa쨓�ni, so tem�sampi [SL Page 069] [\x 69/] Tattha pi出ap�ta� paribhu쨓itv� vutthavasso aha� gacch�m�ti �pucchi. Athassa ㅰtak� svebhante gacchissath�ti dutiyadivase ghareyeva bhojetv� telan贍i� p�retv� eka� gu�api出a� navahattha쨇a s葉aka� datv� gacchatha bhanteti �ha�su. So anumodana� katv�roha鎚bimukho p�y�si, upajjh�yo. Pissa pav�retv� pa�ipatha� �gacchanto pubbe di葺ha葺h�ne yeva ta� addassa. So aㄴa tarasmi� rukkham�le therassa vatta� ak�si. Atha na� thero pucchi: - ki� bhadumukha di葺h� te up�sik�ti, so �ma bhanteti sabba� pavatti� �rocetv� tena telena therassa p�de makkhetv� gu�ena p�naka� katv� p�yetv� tampi s葉aka� therasseva datv� thera� vanditv� mayha� bhante roha�a� yeva sapp�yanti agam�si. Theropi vih�ra� �gantv� dutiyadivase kora出akag�ma� p�visi. Up�sik�pi mayha� bh�ti mama putta� gahetv� id�ni �gacchati id�ni �gacchat�ti sad� magga� olokayam�n�va ti葺hati. S� ta� ekaka meva �gacchanta�disv� mato me maㄴe putto ya� thero eka kova �gacchat�ti, therasasa p�dam�le patitv� va paridevam�n� parodi. Thero nu daharo appicchat�ya att�na�. Aj�n� petv�va gatoti ta� samass�setv� [PTS Page 093] [\q 93/] sabba� pavatti� �rocetv� pattatthavikato ta� s葉aka� n�haritv� dassesi. Up�sik� pas�ditv� puttena gatadis�bhimukh� urena nipajjitv� namassam�n� �ha: - mayha� puttasadisa� vata maㄴe bhikkhu� k�yasakkhi� katv� bhagav� ratha vin�tapa�ipada� n�lakapa�ipada� tuva�akapa�ipada� catupaccayasantosa bh�van�r�mat�d�paka� mah�ariyava�sapa�ipada쨇a desesi, vij�ta m�tuy� n�ma gehe tem�sa� bhu쨓am�nopi aha� putto tva� m�t�ti na cakkhiti, aho acchariyamanussoti. Evar�passa m�t� pitaropi pa�ibodh� na honti, pageva aㄴa� upa葺h�kakulanti. L�bhoti; catt�ro paccay�, te katha� pa�ibodh� honti? Puㄴa vantassa hi bhikkhuno gatagata葺h�ne manuss� mah�pariv�re paccaye denti. So tesa� anumodento dhamma� desento sama�adhamma� k�tu� ok�sa� na labhati. Arunuggamanato y�va pa�hamay�mo t�va manussasa�saggo na upacchijjati. Puna balava pacc�se yeva b�hulikapi出ap�tik� �gantv� bhante asuko up�sako up�sik� amacco amaccadh�t� tumh�ka� dassanak�m�ti vadanti. So ga�h�vuso pattac�varanti gamanasajjova hoti niccaby�va�o, tasseva� te jaccay� pa�ibodh� honti. Tena ga�a� pah�ya yattha na� naj�nanti tattha ekakena caritabba�. Eva� so pa�ibodho upacchijjat�ti. Ga�oti; suttantikaga�o v� �bhidhammikaga�o v�, yo tassa uddesa� v� paripuccha� v� dento sama�adhammassa ok�sa� na labhati, tasseva ga�o pa�ibodho hoti, tena so eva� upacchinditabbo. Sace tesa� bhikkh�na� bah女 [SL Page 070] [\x 70/] Gahita�1 hoti, appa� avasi葺ha�, ta� ni葺hapetv� araㄴa� pavisi tabba�. Sace appa� gahita� bahu� avasi葺ha�, [PTS Page 094] [\q 94/] yojanato para� agantv� antoyojanaparicchede aㄴa� ga�av�caka� upasa�kamutv� ime �yasm� uddes�dihi sa�ga�hatuti vattabba�. Evampi alabham�nena mayha� �vuso eka� kicca� atthi, tumhe yath�ph�su ka葺h�n�ni gacchath�ti ga�a� pah�ya attano kamma� k�tabbanti. Kammanti; navakamma�, ta� karontena va寨hak� �d�hi laddh�laddha� j�nitabba�, kat�kate ussukka� �pajjitabbanti sabbath�pi2 pa�ibodho hoti, sopi eva� upacchinditabbo, sace appa� avasi葺ha� hoti ni葺h�petabba� sace bahu� sa�ghika쨇e navakamma� sa�ghassa v� sa�ghabh�rah�rakabhikkh�na� v� niyy�detabba�, attano santaka� ce attano bh�rah�rak�na� niyy�detabba�, t�disealabhantena sa�ghassa pariccajitv� gantabbanti. Addh�nanti; maggagamana�, yassa hi katthaci pabbajj�pekkho v� hoti, paccaya j�ta� v� ki쨇i laddhabba� hoti, sace ta� alabhanto na sakkoti adiv�setu�, araㄴa� pavisitv� sama�adhamma� karontass�pi gamikacitta� n�ma duppa�ivinod�ya� hoti, tasm� gantv� ta� kicca� t�retv�va sama�a dhamme ussukka� k�tabbanti. ��t�ti; vih�re �cariyupajjh�ya saddhivih�rika antev�sika sam�nupajjh�yaka sam�n�cariyak�, ghare m�t�pit�bh�t�ti evam�dik�, te gil�n� imassa pa�ibodh� honti, tasm� so pa�ibodho upa葺hahitv� tesa� p�katikakara�ena upacchinditabbo. Tattha upajjh�yo t�va gil�nosace lahu� na vi葺h�ti y�vajivampi pa�ijaggitabbo, tath� pabbajj�cariyo upa sampad�cariyo saddhivih�riko upasmap�ditabbajj�pita antev�sika sam�nupajjh�yak� ca, nissay�cariya uddes�cariya nissayante v�sika uddesantev�sika sam�n�cariyak� pana y�va nissaya uddes� anupacchinn� t�va pa�ijggitabb�, pahontena tato uddhampi pa�ijaggitabb� eva. M�t�pitusu upajjh�ye viya pa�ipajjitabba�, sacepihi te rajje �hit�honti puttatoca upa葺h�na� pacc�si� santi, [PTS Page 095] [\q 95/] k�tabbameva, atha tesa� bhesajja� natthi, attano santaka� d�tabba�. Asati bhikkh�cariy�ya pariyesitv�pi d�tabbameva. Bh�tu bhagin�na� pana tesa� santakameva yojetv� d�tabba�, sace natthi attano santaka� t�vak�lika� datv� pacc� labhantena ga�hi tabba� alabhantena na vodetabb�. Aㄴ�takassa bhaginiy� s�mi kassa bhesajja� neva k�tu� na d�tu� va葺ati tuyha� s�mikassadeh�ti vatv� pana bhaginiy� d�tabba�. Bh�tuj�y�yapi eseva nayo. Tesa� pana putt� imassa ㅰtak�yev�ti tesa� k�tu� va葺at�ti. �b�dhoti; yo koci rogo, so b�dham�no ba�ibodo 1. S�1. 11. 111 Gata� 2. Ma 11 sabbad�. [SL Page 071] [\x 71/] Hoti. Tasm� bhesajjakara�ena upacchinditabbo, sace pana kati p�ha� bhesajja� karontass�pi na v�pasammati. N�ha� tuyha� d�so na bhatako ta� yevamhi posento anamatagge sa�s�rava葺e dukkhappattoti attabh�va� garahitv� sama�adhammo k�tabboti. Ganthoti; pariyattiparihara�a�. Ta� sajjh�y�dihi niccavy�va�asseva pa�ibodho hoti, na itarassa tatrim�ni vatth�ni. Majjhimabh性aka devatthero kira malayav�s�devatttharassa santika� gantv� kamma葺h�na� y�ci. Thero k�disosi �vuso majjhimo n�mesa dupparih�ro, m�lapa黜�sa� sajjh�yantassa majjhimapa黜�sako �gacchati, ta� sajjh�yantassa upari pa黜�sako, kuto tuyha� kamma葺h�nanti. Bhante tumh�ka� santike kamma葺h�na� labhitv� puna na olokess�m�ti kamma葺h�na� gahetv�ek�nav�sativass�ni sajjh�ya� akatv� v�satime vasse arahatta� patv� sajjh�yatth�ya �gat�na� bhikkh�na� v�sati� me �vuso vass�ni pariyatti� [PTS Page 096] [\q 96/] ano lokentassa, api ca kho kataparicayo aha� ettha �rabhath�ti vatv� �dito pa葺h�yay�va pariyos�n� ekabya쨓anepissa ka�kh� n�hosi. K�raliyagiriv�s� n�gattheropi a葺h�rasavass�ni pariyatti� cha寨etv� bikkh�na� dh�t�katha� uddisi. Tesa� g�mav�sikatthe rehi saddhi� sa�sandent�na� etapa쨑opi uppa�ip葉iy� �gato n�hosi. Mah�vih�repi tipi�ikac言�bhayatthero n�ma a葺hakatha� anuggahetv�va pa쨇anik�yama出ale t辰i pi�ak�ni parivattess� m�ti suva黜aberi� pah�r�pesi, bhikkh�sa�gho katam�cariy�na� uggaho, attano �cariyuggaha� yeva vadatu, itarath� vattu� na dem�ti �ha. Upajjh�yopi na� attano apa葺h�na� �gata� pucchi: tva� �vuso bheri� pahar�pes�ti. �ma bhante, ki� k�ra鎚ti, pariyatti� bhante parivattess�m�ti. �vusoabhaya �cariy� ima� pada� katha� vadant�ti? Eva� vadanti bhanteti, thero hu�'ti pa�ib�hi. Puna so aㄴena aㄴena pariy�yena eva� vadanti bhanteti tikkhattu� �ha. Thero sabba� hu�ti� pa�ib�hitv� �vuso tay� pa�hama� kathito yeva �cariyamaggo �cariyamukhato pana anuggahitatt� eva� �cariy� vadant�ti sa�dh�tu� n�sakkhi. Gaccha attano �cariy�na� santiko sunih�ti. Kuhi� bhante gacch�m�ti. Ga�gh�yaparato roha�aj�pade tul�dh�rapabbata vih�re sabbapariyattiko dhammarakkhitatthero n�ma vasati, tassa santika� gacch�ti. S�dhu bhanteti thera� vanditv� pa쨇ahi bhikkh� satehi saddhi� therassa santika� gantv� vanditv� nisidi tero kasm� �gatositi pucchi. Dhamma� sotu� bhanteti. �vuso abhaya 1. P� 1. 11 Karuliyagiriv�s�. [SL Page 072] [\x 72/] D�ghamajjhimesu ma� k�lona k�la� pucchanti, avasesa� pana me ti� samatt�ni vass�ni naolokitapubba�, api ca tv盛 ratti� mama santike parivattehi, aha� te div� kathayiss�m�ti. So d�dhu bhanteti tath� ak�si. Parive�adv�re mah�ma出apa� k�retv� g�mav�sino divase divase dhammasava鎚ya �gacchanti. Thero ratti� parivattita� div� kathayanto [PTS Page 097] [\q 97/] anupubbena desana� ni葺hapetv� abhayattherassa santike ta葺ik�ya nis�ditv� �vuso mayha� kamma葺h�na� katheh�ti �ha. Bhante ki� bha�atha, nanu may� tumh�ka meva santike suta�, kimaha� tumhehi aㄴ�ta� kathess�m�ti. Tato na� thero aㄴo esa�vuso adigatamaggo1 n�m�ti �ha, abhayatthero kira tad� sot�panno hoti. Athassa so kamma葺h�na� datv� �gantv� lohap�s�de dhamma� parivattento thero parinibbutoti assosi, sutv� �harath�vuso pattac�varanti. C�vara� p�rupitv� anucchiviko �vuso amh�ka� �variyassa ara hattamaggo, �cariyo no �vuso uju �j�n�yyo, so attano dhammantev�sikassa santike tam�ik�ya nis�ditv� mayha�. Kamma葺h�na� katheh�ti �ha, anucchaviko �vuso therassa arahatta maggoti. Evar�p�na� gavtho pa�ibodho na hot�ti. Iddhiti; pothujjanik� iddhi, y� hi utt�naseyyakad�rako viya taru�asassa� viya ca dupparih�r� hoti, appamattakeneva bhijjati, s� pana vipassan�ya pa�ibodho hoti, na sam�dhissa, sam�dhi�patv� pattabbato. Tasm� vipassanatthikena iddhipa�ibodho upacchindi tabbo, itarena avases�ti. Aya� t�va pa�ibodhakath�ya vitth�ro. Kamma葺h�nad�yaka� kaly性amitta� upasa�kamitv�ti: ettha pana duvidha� kamma葺h�na�, sabbatthakakamma葺h�na� p�rih�riyakamma葺h�na쨇a tattha sabbatthakakamma葺h�na� n�ma: bhikkhusa�gh�disu mett� mara�asatica, asubhasaㄴ�tipi eke, kamma葺h�nikena hi bhikkhun� pa�hama�t�va paricchinditv� s�ma葺hakabhikkhusa�ghe sukhit� hontu aby�pajjh�ti mett� bh�vetabb�, tato s�ma葺hakadevat�su, tato gocara g�mamhi issarajane, tato tattha manusse up�d�ya sabbasattesu, po hi bhikkh�sa�ghe mett�ya sahav�s�na� muducitta�2 janeti, athassa te sukhasa�v�s� honti. S�ma葺hakadevat�su ttoya mudu katacitt�hi devat�hi dhammik�ya rakkh�ya susa�vihit�rakkho [PTS Page 098] [\q 98/] hoti. Gocarag�mamhi issarajane mett�ya mudukatacittasant�nehi3 issarehi dhammik�ya rakkh�ya surakkhita parikkh�ro hoti. Tattha manussesu mett�ya pas�ditacittehi tehi aparibhuto hutv� vicarati. Sabbasattesu mett�ya sabbattha appa�ihatac�ro hoti. 1. S�1. 11 Gatakassa. 2. Si 11 mudukatacittata� saha ma 1. Mudukacittata� 3. Ma. . Mudukatasant�nehi. [SL Page 073] [\x 73/] Mara�asatiy� pana avassa� may� maritabbanti cintento1 anesana� pah�ya upar�pari va�hem�nasa�vego anol�navuttiko hoti. Asubhasaㄴ� paricitacittassa panassa dibb�nipi�ramma鎚ni lobha vasena citta� na pariy�diyanti. Eva� pah�pak�ratt� sabbatta atthayitabba� icchitabbanti ca adippetassa yog�nuyogakammassa �h�na쨇�ti sabbatthaka kamma葺h�nanti vuccati. Catt贍�s�ya pana kamma葺h�nesu ya� yassa carit�nuk�la� ta� tassa nicca� parihari tabbatt�, uparimassa ca uparimassa ca bh�van� kammassa pada葺h�natt�, p�rih�riyakamma葺h�nanti vuccati. Iti ema� duvidhampi kamma葺h�na� yo deti aya� amma葺h�nad�yako n�ma. Ta� kamma葺h�nad�yaka� kaly性amittanti. Piyo gar�bh�van�yo vatt�ca vacanakkhamo, gambh�ra쨇a katha� katt� noca葺h�ne niyojayeti. Evam�digu�asamann�gata� ekantahitesi�2 vuddhipakkhe �hita� kaly性amitta�. "Mama� hi �nanda kaly性amitta� �gamma j�ti dhamm� satt� j�tiy� parimuccanti"ti[a] �divacanato pana samm� sambuddhoyeva sabb�k�rasampanno kaly性amitto, tasm� tasmi� sati tasseva bhagavato santike gahita� kamma葺h�na� sugahita� hoti. Parinibbute pana tasmi� as�tiy� mah�s�vakesu yo dharati, tassa santike gahetu� va葺ati. Tasmimpi asati ya� kamma葺h�na�gahetuk�mo hoti, tasseva vasena catukkapa쨇a kajjh�n�ni nibbattetva jh�napada葺h�na� vipassana� va寨hetv� �savakkhaya� pattassa kh辰�savassa santike gahetaba�. Ki� pana kh辰�savo aha� kh辰�savoti att�na� pak�set�ti? Ki� vattabba�, k�rak�bh�va� hi j�nitv� pak�seti. Nanu assaguttatthero �raddha� imassa bhikkhuno [PTS Page 099] [\q 99/] kamma葺h�na� k�rako3 ayanti j�nitv� �k�se cammakha出a� paㄴ�petv� tattha palla�kena nisinno kamma葺h�na� kathes�ti. Tasm� sace kh辰�sava� labhati, icceta� kusa�la. No ce labhati, an�g�mi sad�g�mi sot�panna jh�na l�bhi puthujjana tipi�akadhara dvipi�akadhara ekapimakadharesu purimassa purimassa santike. Ekapi�akadharepi asati yassa ekasa�g�tipi a葺ha kath�ya saddhi� pagu鎚, saya쨇a lajji hoti, tassa santike gahe tabba�. Evar�po hi tantidharo ma�s�nurakkhako pave�i p�lako �cariyo �cariyamatikova hoti, na attanomatiko teneva por性akatther� lajji rakkhissati, lajji rakkhissat�ti �ha�su. 4 Pubbe vuttakh辰�sav�dayo cettha attan� adhigata 1. Ma. Avassa�caritabbanti 2. Ma 1 ekantena hitesi� 3. S�1. 11. �raddha kamma�h�nassa bhikkhuno kamma�h�nak�rako. 4. Ma. 11. Nikkhantu� �ha�su [a.] Sa�. Ni. Sag�thavagga. [SL Page 074] [\x 74/] Maggameva �cikkhanti, bahussuto pana ta� ta� �cariya� upasa�kamitv� uggahaparipucch�na�visodhitatt� ito citoca sutta쨇a k�ra�a쨇a sallakkhetv� sapp�y�sapp�ya� yojtvo gah�na葺h�ne gacchanto mah�hatthi viya mah�magga� dassento kamma葺h�na� kathessati. Tasm� evar�pa� kamma葺h�nad�yaka� kaly性amitta� upasgamitv� tassa vattapa�ivatta� katv� kamma葺h�na� gahetabba�. Sace pana ta� ekavih�reyeva labhati. Icceta� kusala�. No ce labhati, yattha so vasati tattha gantabba�. Gacchantena ca na dhotamakkhitehi p�dehi up�han� �ruhitv� chatta� gahetva telan贍imadhuph性it�d�ni g�h�petv� antev�sikaparivutena gantabba�, gamikavatta� pana p�retv� attano pattac�vara� sayameva gahetv� antar�magge ya� ya� vih�ra� pavisati sabbattha vatta pa�ivatta� kurum�nena sallahukaparikkh�rena paramasallekhavuttin� hutv� gantabba�, ta� mih�ra� pavisantena antar� magge yeva dantaka葺ha� kappiya� k�r�petv� gahetv� pavisitabba�, na ca muhutta� vissamitv� pad�dhovanamakkhan�d�ni katv� �cariyassasantika� gamiss�m�ti aㄴa� parivena� pavisitabba�, kasm�? Sace hissa tatra �cariyassa visabh�g� bhikkh� bhaveyyu�, te �gamanak�ra�a� pucchitv� �cariyassa ava黜a� pak�setv� na葺hosi sace tassa santika� [PTS Page 100] [\q 100/] �gatoti vippa�is�ra� upp�deyyu� yena tatova �inivatteyya, tasm� �cariyassa vasana葺h�na� pucchitv� ujuka� tattheva gantabba�. Sace �cariyo daharataro hoti. Pattac�varapa�iggaha鎚dini na s�ditabb�ni, sace bu寨hataro hoti gantv� �cariya� vanditv� �h�tabba�, nikkhip�vuso pattac�varanti muttena nikkhipitabba�, p�n�ya� piv�ti vuttena saco icchati p�tabba�, p�de dhov�tivuttena na t�va dhovitabb�, sacehi �cariye �bhatamudaka� bhaveyya na s�ruppa� siy�. Dhov�vuso na may� �bhata� aㄴehi �bhatanti vuttena pana yattha �cariyo na passati evar�pe pa�icchanne v� ok�se abbhok�savih�rass�pi v� ekamante nis�ditv� p�d� dhovitabb�. Sace �cariyo tela n贍i� �harati u�hahitv�ubhogi hatthehi sakkacca� gahetabb�, sacehi na ga�heyya aya� bhikkhu ito eva pa葺h�ya sambhoga� kopet�ti �cariyassa aㄴathatta� bhaveyya. 1 Gahetv� pana na �ditova p�d� makkhetabb�, sacehi ta� �cariyassa gattabbha쨓ana tela� bhaveyya na s�ruppa� siy�. Tasm� pa�hama� s�sa� makkhetv� dhandh�dini makkhetabb�ni. Sabbap�rih�riyatelamida� �vuso p�depi makkheh�ti vuttena pana p�de makkhetv� ima�te�an贍i� �hapemi bhanteti vatv� �cariye ga�hante d�tabb� �gatadiva 1. S�11. 111. �cariyassa bhaveyya. [SL Page 075] [\x 75/] Sato pa葺h�ya kamma葺h�na� me bhante katheta icceva� na vattabba�. Dutiyadivasato panapa葺h�ya sace �cariyassa pakati upa葺h�ko atthi. Ta� y�citv� vatta� k�tabba�. Sace y�citopi na deti, ok�se laddheyeva k�tabba�, karontena ca khuddhaka majjhimamahant�ni t辰i dantaka葺h�ni upan�metabb�ni, s�ta� u�hanti duvidha� mukhadhovanaudaka쨇a nah�nodaka쨇a pa�iy�de tabba�. Tato ya� �cariye t辰i divas�ni paribhu쨓ati, t�disameva nicca� upan�metabba�1, niyama� akatv� ya� v� ta� v� pari bhu쨓antassa yath�laddha� upan�metabba�, ki� bahun� vuttena. Ya� ta� bhagavat�. "Antev�sikena bhikkhave �cariyamhi [PTS Page 101] [\q 101/] samm� vattitabba�, tatr�ya� samm� vattan�k�lasseva vu葺h�ya up�han� omu쨇itv� eka�sa� uttar�sa�ga� karitv� dantaka葺ha� d�tabba�, mukhodaka� d�tabba�, �sana� paㄴ�petabba�, sace y�gu hoti bh�jana� dhodhitv� y�gu upan�metabb�"ti[a] �dika� khandhake samm� vatta� paㄴatta� ta� sabbampi k�tabba�. Eva� vattasampattiy� garu� �r�dhayam�nena s�ya� vanditv� y�h�ti vissajjitena gantabba�, yad� so kissa �gatos�ti pucchati, tad� �gamana k�ra�a� kathetabba�. Sace so neva pucchati vatta� pana s�diyati dasa he v� pakkhe v� v�tivatte ekadivasa� vissajjiten�pi agantv� ok�sa� k�retv� �gamanak�ra�a� �rocetabba�, ak�le v� gantv� kimattha� �gatositi pu葺hena �rocetabba�. Sace so p�topa �gacch�ti vadati, p�tova gantabba�. Sace panassa t�ya� vel�ya� pitt�b�dhena v� kucchi pari�ayhati aggi mandat�ya v� bhatta� na jirati aㄴo v� koci rogo b�dhati. Ta� yath�bh�ta� �vikatv� attano sapp�yavela� �rocetv� t�ya valoya upasa�kamitabba�, asapp�yavel�ya� hi vuccam�nampi kamma葺h�na� na sakk� hoti manasa k�tunti. Aya� "kamha葺h�na d�yaka� kaly性amitta� upasa�kamitv�"ti - etthavitth�ro. Id�ni attano cariy�nuk�lanti ettha - cariy�ti -cha cariy�, r�gacariy� desacariy� mohacariy� saddh�cariy� buddhicariy� vitakka cariy�ti, keci pana r�g�d�na� sa�saggasannip�tavasena apar�picatasso, tath� saddh�d�nanti im�hi a葺hahi saddhi� cuddasa icchanti. Evampana bhede vuccam�ne r�g�d�na� saddh�d�hipi sa�sagga� katv� anekacariy�honti, tasm� sa�ghepena cha�eva cariy� veditabb� cariy� pakati ussannat�ti atthato eka�, t�sa� vasena cha�eva [PTS Page 102] [\q 102/] puggal� honti r�gacarito dosacarito mehacarito saddh�carito buddhicarito vitakkacaritoti. Tattha yasm� r�gacaritassa kusalappavattisamaye saddh� balavat� hoti, r�gassa �sannagu�att�. 1. S�11. Upa葺hapetabb�. [A.] Mah�vagga-p�riv�sikabandhaka. [SL Page 076] [\x 76/] Yath� hi akusalapakkhe r�go sinuddho n�ti luko, eva� kusala pakkhe saddh�. Yatha r�go vatthuk�me pariyesati, eva� saddh� s�l�di gu�e, yath� r�go ahita� na pariccajati eva� saddh� hita� na pariccajati, tasm� r�gacaritassa saddh�carito sabh�go. Yasm� pana dosacaritassa kusalappavattisamaye paㄴ� balavat� hoti, dosassa �sannagu�atat�. Yath� hi akusalapakkhe doso nussineho na �ramma�a all�yati, eva� kusalapakkhe paㄴ�. Yath� ca doso abh�tampi2 dosameva pariyesati, eva� paㄴ� bh�ta� dosameva pariyesati. Yath� doso sattaparivajjan�k�rena pavattati, eva�paㄴ� sa�kh�raparivajjan� k�rena. Tasm� dosacaritassa buddhi carito sabh�go. Ym� pana mohacaritassa anuppann�na� kusal�na� dhamm�na� upp�d�ya v�yamam�nassa yebh�yyena antar�ya kar� vitakk� uppajjanti, mohassa �sannalakkha�att�. Yath�hi moho parivy�kulak�ya anava葺hito, eva� vitakko n�nappak�ravitakkanat�ya. Yath�ca moho apariyog�hanat�ya ca쨇alo, tath� vitakko lahuparikappanat�ya. Tasm� mohacaritassa vitakkacarito sabh�goti. Apare ta�h� m�na du葺hivasena apar�pi tussocariy� vadanti, tattha ta�h� r�go yeva mano ca ta� sampayuttoti tadubhaya� r�gacariya� n�tivattati. Mohanid�natt� ca di葺hiy� di葺hicariy� mohacariyameva a�upatati. T� panet� cariy� ki� nid�n�? Katha쨇a j�nitabba�? Aya� puggalo r�gacarito aya� dos�disu aㄴataracarito ki� caritassa puggalassa ki� sapp�yanti? Tatra purim� t�va tisso cariy� pubb� ci黜anid�n� dh�tudosanid�n�c�ti ekacce vadanti, pubbe kira i葺happayogasubhakammabahulo r�gacarito hoti sagg� v� cavitv� idh�papanno, pubbechedana vadhabandhana verakammabahulo dosa carito hoti nirayan�gayon�hi v� cavitv� idh�papanno, [PTS Page 103] [\q 103/] pubbe majjap�nabahulo sutaparipucc� vih�no ca mohacarito hoti, tiracch�nayoniy� v� cavitv� idh�papannoti. Eva� pubb�vi黜anid�n�ti vadanti. Dvinna� pana dh�t�na� ussannatt� puggalo mohacarito hoti pa�hav�dh�tuy� ca �podh�tuy�ca, itar�sa� dvinna� ussannatt� dosacarito, sabb�sa� samatt� pana r�gacaritoti. Dosesu ca semh�dhiko r�gacarito hoti, v�t�dhiko mohacarito. Semh�dhiko v� mohacarito, v�t�dhiko v� r�gacaritoti, eva� dh�tudosa nid�n�ti vadanti. Tattha yasm� pubbe i葺happayoga subhakammabahul�pi sagg� cavitv� idh�papann�pi ca na sabbe r�gacarit�yeva honti. Itare v� dosa mohacarit�, eva� dh�tuna쨇a yath�vutteneva nayena ussadaniyamo n�ma natthi, dosa 2. Ma. 11. Abh�ta�. [SL Page 077] [\x 77/] Niyame ca r�gamohadvayameva vutta�, tampi ca pubb�paraviruddhaveva saddh�cariy�disu ca ekiss�pi nid�na� na vuttameva, tasm� sabbameta� aparicchinnavacana�. Aya� panettha a葺hakath�cariy�na� mat�nus�rena vinicchayo: - vutta� heta� ussadakittane-" ime satt� pubbahetuniy�mena lobhussad� dosussad� mohussad� alobhussad� adosussad� amohussad� ca honti. Yassa hi kamm�y�hanakkha�e lobho balav� hoti alobho mando, ados�moh� balavanto dosamoh� vand�, tassa mando alobo lobha� pariy�dutu� na sakkoti, ados�moh� pana balavanto dosamohe pariy�d�tu� sakkonti. Tasm� so tena kammena dinnapa�isandhivasena nibbatto luddho hoti sukhas�lo akkodhano paㄴav�pa vajir�pamaㅰ�o. Yassa pana kamm�y�hanakkha�e lobhados� balavanto honti alobh�dos� mand�, amoho ca balav� mohomand�, so purimanayeneva luddho ceva hoti du葺ho ca paㄴav� panahoti rajir�pama쨅�o, datt�bhayatthero viya. Yassa kamm� y�hanakkha�e lobhaadosamoh� balavanto honti itare mand�, so purimanayeneva luddho ceva dandho ca s�lako pana hoti akkodhano, tath� yassa kamm�y�hanakkha�e tayopi lobha dosamoh� balavanto honti alobh�dayo mand�, so purima nayeneva luddho ceva hoti du葺ho ca m言ho ca, [PTS Page 104] [\q 104/] yassa pana kamm�y�hanakkha�e alobhadosamoh� balavanto honti itare mand�, so purimanayeneva aluddho ceva hoti adu葺ho s�lakoca, davdho pana hoti. Tath� yassa kamm�y�hanakkha�e alobhados�mohi balavanto honti itare mand�, so purima nayeneva aluddho ceva hoti paㄴav�ca, du葺ho pana hoti kodhano. Tath� yassa kamm�y�hanakkha�e tayopi alobh�dayo balavanto honti lobh�dayo mand�, so purimanayeneva mah� sa�gharakkhitatthero viya aluddho adu葺ho paㄴav� ca hot�"ti. Ettha ca yo luddhoti vutto aya� r�gacarito, du葺hadandh� dosa mohacarit�, paㄴav� buddhicarito, aluddh�du葺h� pasannapakatit�ya saddh�carit�. Yath�v� amohapariv�rona kammun� nibbatto buddhi carito, eva� balavasdh�pariv�rena kammun� nibbatto saddh� carito, k�mavitakk�dipariv�rena kammun� nibbatto vitakkacarito, lobh�din� vomissapariv�rena kammun� nibbatto vomissaciritoti. Eva� lobh�disu aㄴataraㄴatarapariv�ra� pa�isandhijanaka� kamma� cariy�na� nid�nanti veditabba�. [SL Page 078] [\x 78/] Ya� pana vutta� katha쨇a j�nitabba� aya� puggalo r�cari toti �di, tatr�ya� nayo. Iriy�pathato kicc� bhojan� dassan�dito, Dhammappavattito ceva cariy�yo vibh�vayeti. Tattha iriy�pathatoti- r�gacarito hi pakatigamanena gacchanto c�turiyena gacchati, sanika� p�da� nikkhipati, sama� nikkhipati, sama� uddharati, ukku�ika쨇assa pada� hoti. Dosacarito pad�ggehi kha�anto viya gacchathi, sahas� p�da� nikkhipati, sahas� uddharati, anukka寨hita쨇assa pada� hoti. Mohacarito parivy�kul�ya gatiy� gacchati, chamhito viya p�da� nikkhipati, chamhato viya uddharati, [PTS Page 105] [\q 105/] sahas�nup紳ita쨇assa da� hoti, vuttampi ceta� m�gandiya suttuppattiya�. Rattassa hi ukku�ika� pada� bhave Du葺hassa hoti anuka寨hita� pada�, M言hassa hoti sahas�nup紳ita� Vivattacchaddassi dam�disa� padanti. [A] h�nampi r�gacaritassa p�s�dika� hoti madhur�k�ra�, dosacari tassa thaddh�k�ra�, mohacaritassa �kul�k�ra�. Nissajj�yapi esevanayo, r�gacarito ca ataram�no sama� seyya� paㄴ� petv� sanika� nipajjitv� a�gapacca�g�ni samodh�ya p�s�dikena �k�rena sayati, vu葺h�piyam�no ca s�gha� vu葺h�ya sa�kito viya sanika� pa�ivacana� deti. Dosacarito taram�no yath� tath� v� seyya� paㄴ�petv� pakkhittak�yo bh�ku�ika�katv� sayati, vu葺h� piyam�no ca s�gha� vu葺h�ya kupito viya pa�ivacana� deti. Moha carito dussa椿h�na� seyya� paㄴ�petv� vikkhittak�yo bahula� adhomuko sayati, vu葺h�piyam�no ca hu�k�ra� karonto dandha� vu葺h�ti. Saddh�carit�dayo pana yasm� r�gacarit�d�na� sabh�g�, tasm� tesampi t�disova iriy�patho hot�ti, eva� t�va iriy� pathato cariy�yo vibh�vaye. Kicc�ti sammajjan�d�su ca kiccesur�gacarito s�dhuka� sammajjani� gahetv� ataram�no m�lika� avippakiranto sinduv�rakusumasavtharamiva santharanto suddha� sama� sammajjati. Dosacarito g贍ha� sammajjani� gahetv� taram�na r�po ubhatov�lika� uss�dento kharena saddena asuddha� visama� sammajjati. Mocarito sithila� sammajjani� gahetv� sampari vattaka� �lo�ayam�no asuddha� visama� sammajjati. Yath� sammajjane eva� c�varadhovana rajan�disupi sabbakiccesu. Nipu�amadhurasama sakkaccak�r� r�gacarito, g贍hatthaddhavisamak�ri dosacarito. [A.] Sa�. Ni. Sag�thavagga. [SL Page 079] [\x 79/] Anipu�a parivy�kulavisam�paricchinnak�r� [PTS Page 106] [\q 106/] mohacarito. C�vara dh�ra�ampi ca r�gacaritassa n�ti g贍ha� nitisithila� hoti p�s�dika� parima出ala�, dosacaritassa at�g贍ha� aparima出ala�, mohacaritassa sithila parivy�kula�. Saddh�carit�dayo tesa� yev�nus�rena vedi tabb�, ta� sabh�gatt�ti. Eva� kiccato cariy�yo vibh�vaye. Bojan�ti r�gacarito siniddhamadhurabojanappiyo hoti. Bhu쨓am�no ca n�timahanta� parima出ala� �lopa� katv� rasapa�isa�vedi1 ataram�no bhu쨓ati, ki쨇idevaca s�du� labhitv� somanassa� �pajjati, dosacarito l�khaambilabhojanappiyo hoti. Bhu쨓am�no ca mukhap�raka� �lopa� katv� arasapa�isa�vedi taram�no bhu쨓ati, ki쨇ideva ca as�du� labhitv� domanassa� �pajjati. Mohacarito aniyataruciko hoti. Bhu쨓am�no ca aparima出ala� parittam�lopa� katv� bh�jane cha寨ento mukha� makkhento vikkhittacitto ta� ta� vitakkento bhu쨓ati. Saddh�c�rit�dayopi tesa� yev�nus�rena veditabb� ta� sabh� gatt�ti. Eva� bhojanato cariy�yo vibh�vaye. Dassan�di totir�gacarito �sakampi manorama r�pa� disv� vimhayaj�to viya cira� oloketi, parittepi gu�e sajjati, bh�tampi dosa� na ga�h�ti, pakkamantopi amuccituk�mova hutv� s�pekkho pakkamati. Dosacarito �sakampi amanorama� disv� kilanta r�po viya na cira� oloketi, parittepi dose pa�ibhaㄴati, bh�tampi gu�a� na ga�h�ti, pakkamantopi mu쨇ituk�mova hutv� anapekkho pakkamati, mohacarito ya� ki쨇i r�pa� disv� para paccayiko hoti para� nindanta� sutv� nindati pasa�santa� sutv� pasa�sati saya� pana aㄴ性upekkh�ya pekkhakova hoti, esa nayo saddasava鎚d�supi. Saddh�carit�dayo pana tesa� yev�nu s�rena veditabb� ta� sabh�gatt�ti. Eva� dassan�ditopi cariy�yo vibh�vaye. Dhammappavattito chev�ti- r�gacaritassa ca m�y� s葉heyya� m�no p�picchat� mahicchat� asantu葺hit� si�ga� c�palyanti evam�dayo dhamm� bahula� pattanti. [PTS Page 107] [\q 107/] dosacaritassa kodho upan�ho makkho pal�so iss� macchariyanti eva� m�dayo. Mohacaritassa thina� middha� uddhacca� kukkucca� vicikicch� �dh�nag�hit� duppa�inissaggit�ti ev�dayo. Saddh�caritassa muttac�gat� ariy�na� dassanak�mat� sakhamma� sotuk�mat� p�mojjabahulat� asa�sa葺hat�2 am�y�vit� pas�dan�yesu �h�nesu pas� doti evam�dayo. Buddhicaritassa sovacassat� kaly性amittat� bhojane matataㄴut� satisampajaㄴa� j�gariy�nuyogo sa�vejan�yesu �h�nesu sa�vego sa�viggassa ca yoniso padh�nanti eva 1. S�1 saha 11. N�n�rasapa�isa�vedi. 2. S�11. Asa�hat�. [SL Page 080] [\x 80/] M�dayo, vitakkacaritassa bhassabahulat� ga鎚r�mat� kusal�nuyoge arati anava葺hitacittat�ratti� d�p�yan� div�pajjalan� hur�hura� dh�van�ti evam�dayo dhamm� bahula� pavattant�ti, eva� dhammappavattito cariy�yo vibh�vaye. Yasm� pana ida� cariy�vib�van�vid�na� sabb�k�rena neva p贍iya�, na a葺hakath�ya� �gata�, kevala� �cariyamat�nus�rena vutta�, tasm� na s�rato paccetabba�. R�gacaritassa hi vutt�ni iriy�path�d�ni dosacarit�da yopi appam�davih�rino k�tu� sakkonti. Sa�sa葺hacaritassa ca puggalassa ekasseva bhinnalakkha鎚 iriy�path�dayo na sampajjanti1 ya� paneta� a葺hakath�su cariy�vibh�van�vidh�na� vutta�, tadeva s�rato paccetabba�. Vutta� heta�: - cetopariyaㅰ�assa l�bh� �cariyo cariya� 쨅tv� kamma葺h�na� kathessati, itarena ante v�siko pucchitabboti. Tasm� cetopariyaㅰ�ena v� ta� v� puggala� pucchitv� j�nitabba� aya� puggalo r�gacarito aya� dos� d�su aㄴataracaritoti. Ki� caritassa puggalassa ki� sapp�yanti- ettha pana sen�sana� t�va r�gacaritassa adotavedika� bhumma葺haka� aka�apabbh�rati�a ku�ipa黜as�l�d�na� aㄴatara� rajoki黜a� jatuk�bharita� olugga mulugga� atiucca� v� atin�ca� v� ujja�gala� s�sa�ka� asuvicisama magga� [PTS Page 108] [\q 108/] yattha va쨇ap蜃hampi ma�ku�abharita�2 dur�pa� dubba黜a� ya� olo kentasseva jigucch�uppajjati, t�disa� sapp�ya�. Niv�san� p�pura�a� antacchinna� olambavilamba suttak�ki黜a� j�lap�vasadisa� s性i viya kharasamphassa� kili葺ha� bh�rika� kicchaparihara�a� sapp�ya�, pattopi dubbanno mattik�patto v� 性iga椿hik�hato ayopatto v�garuko dussan�h�no s�sakap�lamiva jeguccho va葺ati. Bhikkh�c�ramaggopi aman�po an�sann�g�mo visamo va葺ati. Bhikkh�c�rag�mopi yattha manuss� apassant� viya vicaranti, yattha ekakulepi bikkha� alabitv� nikkhamanta� ehi bhanteti �sana s�la� pavesetv� y�gubhatta� datv� gacchant� g�vi� viya vaje pave setv� anavalokent�3 gacchanti, t�diso va葺ati. Parivisana manuss�pi d�s� v� kammakar� v� dubba黜� duddasik� kili葺havasan� duggavdh� jegucch� ye acittik�rena y�gubhatta� cha寨ent� viya parivisanti, t�dis� sapp�y�. Y�gubhattakhajjakampi l�kha� dubba黜a� s�m�ka kudr�saka ka鎚jak�dimaya� p�titakka� bila�ga� jin�as�ka s�peyya� ya� ki쨇ideva kevala� udarap�ramatta� va葺ati. Iriy� pathopissa �h�na� v� ca�kamo v� va葺ati, �ramma�a� n�l�d�su va黜a kasi�esu ya� ki쨇i aparisuddhava黜anti ida� r�gacaritassa sapp�ya�. Dosacaritassa son�sana� n�tiucca� n�tin�ca� ch�y�daka 1. Ma. 1. Upapajjanti. 2. Ma. 11. Ma�gul�bharita� 3. S�. 11. Anavaloketv�. [SL Page 081] [\x 81/] Sampanna� suvibhattabhittitthambhasop�na� suparini葺hitam�l�kammalat� kamma� n�n�vidhacittakammasamujjala� samasiniddhamudubhumitala� buhma vim�naviva kusumad�mavicitravan�avelavit�nasamala�kata� supaㄴatta sucimanoramatthara�ama쨇ap蜃ha� tattha tattha v�satth�ya nikkhittakusuma v�sagandhasugandha� ya� dassanamatteneva p�tip�mojja� janayati, evar�pa� sapp�ya�, tassa pana sen�sanassa maggo pi sabbaparissaya vimutto suci samatalo ala�katapa�iyattova [PTS Page 109] [\q 109/] va葺ati, sen�sana parikkh�ro pettha ki�ama�gu�ad�ghaj�tim�sik�d�na� nissayaparicchivda nattha� nitibahuko, eka� va쨇ap蜃hamattameva va葺ati, niv�sanap�ru panampissa1 c�napa葺asom�rapa葺akoseyya kapp�sikasukhuma koma sukhum�d�na� ya� ya� pa鰍ta�, tena tena ekapa葺a� v� dupa葺a� v� sallahuka� sama�as�ruppena suratta� suparisuddhavan�a� va葺ati, patto udakabubbulamiva susa椿h�no ma�i viya suma葺ho nimmalo sama�as�ruppena suparisuddhava黜o ayomayo va葺ati, bhikkh�c�ra maggo parissayavimutto samo man�po n�tid�ran�cc�sanna g�mo va葺atibikkh�c�rag�mo pi yattha manuss� id�ni ayyo �gamissat�ti sittasamma葺he padese �sana� paㄴ�petv� paccuggantv� patta� �d�ya ghara� pavesetv� paㄴatt�sane nis�d� petv� sakkacca� sahatth� parivisanti, t�diso va葺ati. Parivesak� panassa ye honti abhir�p� p�s�dik� sunah�t� suvilitt� dh�pav�sa kusumagandhasurabhino n�n� vir�gasucima nuㄴavatth�bhara�apatima出it� sakkaccak�rino, t�dis� sapp�y�. Y�gubhattakhajjakampi va黜a gandharasasampanna� ojavanta� manorama� sabb�k�rapa�ita� y�vadattha� va葺ati, iriy�pathopissa seyy� v� nisajj� v� va葺ati, �ramma�a� n�l�disu van�akasi�esu ya� ki쨇i suparisuddhava黜anti, ida� dosa caritassa sapp�ya�. Mohacaritassa sen�sana� dis�mukha� asamb�dha� va葺ati yattha nisinnassa viva焌 dis� paㄴ�yanti, 2 iriy�pathesu ca�kamo va葺ati. �ramma�a� panassa paritta� suppamatta�sar�va matta� v� khuddaka� na va葺ati. 3 Samb�dhasmi� hi ok�se citta� bhiyyo sammoha m�pajjati, tasm� vipula� mah� kasi�a� va葺ati. Sesa� dosacaritassa vuttasadisamev�ti, ida� mohacaritassa sapp�ya�. Saddh�caritassa sabbampi dosacaritamhi vuttavidh�na� sapp�ya�. �ramma�esu cassa anussati葺h�nampi va葺ati. Buddhicaritassa sen�san�disu ida� n�ma asapp�yanti natthi. Vitakkacaritassa sen�sana� viva�a� dis�mukha�. Yattha [PTS Page 110] [\q 110/] nisinnassa �r�mavanapokkhara鰍r�ma�eyyak�ni g�manigamajanapadapa�ip葉iyo4nilobh�s� ca pabbat� paㄴ�yanti, ta� na va葺ati. Ta�hi vitakkavidh�vanasseva paccayo hoti. Tasm� 1. Si 1. 11 Niv�sanap�pura�ampissa 2. Ma11 kh�yanti 3. Ma. 11. Sar�vamatta� v� na va葺ati. 4. Si. 11. G�manigamajanapadapa�ip葉iy�. [SL Page 082] [\x 82/] Gambh�re dar�mukhe vanapa�icchanne hatthikucchipabbh�ramahindaguh� sadise son�sano vasitabba�. �ramma�a� pissa vipula� na va葺ati, t�disa� hi vitakkavasena savdh�van�ya paccayo hoti. Paritta� pana va葺ati, sesa� r�gacaritassa vuttasadidamev�ti ida� vitakka caritassa sapp�ya�. Aya� attano cariy�nuk�lanti ettha �gatacariy�na� pabhedavidh�navibh�vanasapp�yaparicchedatevitth�ro. Na ca t�va cariy�nuk�la� kamma葺h�na� sabb�k�rena �vikata�, ta�hi anantarassa m�tik�padassa vitth�re sayameva �vibhavissati. Tasm� ya� vutta� "catt贍�s�ya kamma葺h�nesu aㄴatara� kamma葺h�na� gahetv�"ti ettha sa�kh�taniddesato, upac�rappa鎚vahato, jh�nappabhedato, samatikkamato, va寨han�va寨hanato, �ramma�ato, bhumito, gaha�ato, paccayato, cariy�nuk�latoti, imehi t�va dasahi �k�rehi kamma葺h�navinicchayo veditabbo. Tattha sa�kh�taniddesatoti: catt贍�s�yakamma葺h�nes� itihi vutta�, tatrim�ni catt贍�sa kamma葺h�n�ni: - dasa kasi鎚 dasa asubh� dasa anussatiyo catt�ro brahmavih�r� catt�ro �rupp� ek� saㄴ� eka�vavatth�nanti. Tattha pa�havikasi�a� �pokasi�a� tejokasi�a� v�yokasi�a� n�lakasi�a�p�takasi�a� lohitakasi�a� od�takasi�a� �lokakasi�a� paricchinn�k�sakasi�anti, ime dasakasi鎚. Uddhum�taka� vin�laka� vipubbaka� vicciddaka� vikkh�yitaka� vikkhittaka� hatavikkhittaka� lohitaka� pu�avaka� a葺hikanti, ime dasa asubh�. Buddh�nussati dhamm�nussati sa�gh�nussati s�l�nussati c�g�nussati devat�nussati1 mara�asati k�yagat�sati �n�p�na sati upasam�nussat�ti, im� dasa anussatiyo. [PTS Page 111] [\q 111/] mett� karu鎚 mudit� upekkh�ti ime catt�ro �rupp�. �h�re pa�ikk�la saㄴ� ek� saㄴ�, catudh�tuvavatth�na� eka� vavatth�nanti, eva� sa�kh�taniddesato vinicchayo veditabbo. Upac�rappa鎚va hatoti: - �hapetv� k�yagat�sati쨇a �n�p�nasati쨇a avases� a葺ha anussatiyo, �h�re pa�ikk�lasaㄴ�, catudh�tuvavatth�nanti, im�neva hettha dasa kamma葺h�n�ni upac�r�vah�ni; ses�ni appa鎚vahesu cettha �n�p�nasatiy� saddhi� dasa kasi鎚 catukkajjh� nik� honti, k�yagat�ya satiy� saddhi� dasa asubh� pa�hamajjh�nik�, purim� tayo brahmavih�r� tikajjh�nik�, catutthabramhavih�ro catt�ro ca �rupp� catukkajjh�nik�ti2 eva� jh�nappabhedato. Samatikkamatoti: - dve samatikkam�, a�gasamatikkamoca �ramma�a 1. S�11. Dhammasa�ghas�lac�ga devat�nussati. 2. S�1*11. Catutthajh�nik�. [SL Page 083] [\x 83/] Samatikkamo ca. Tattha sabbesupi tikacatukkajjh�nikesu kamma葺h� nesu a�gasamatikkamo hoti vitakkavic�r�d�ni jh�na�g�ni samatikkamitv� tesvev�ramma�esu dutiyajjh�n�d�na�pattabbato, tath� catutthabrahmavih�re, sopihi mett�d�na� yeva �ramma�e somanassa� samatikkamitv� pattabboti. Catusu pana �ruppesu �ramma�asamatikkamo hoti. Purimesu hi navasu kasi�esu aㄴa tara� mat�kkamitv� �k�s�na쨇�yatana� pattabba�, �k�s�d�ni ca samatikkamitv� viㄴ性a쨇�yatan�d�ni, sesesu samatikkamo natth�ti eva� samatikkamato. Va艇han�va寨hanatoti: - imesu vatt贍�s�ya kamma葺h�nesu dasakasi鎚neva va寨hetabb�ni. Yatta ka쨑i ok�sa� kasi�ena erati tadabbhantare dibb�ya sotadh�tuy� sadda� sotu� dibbena cakkun� r�p�ni passitu� parasatt�na쨇a cetas� cittamaㄴ�tu� samattho hoti. K�yagat�sati pana asubh�ni ca na va寨hetabb�ni. Kasm�? Ok�sena paricchinnatt� �nisa�s�bh�v� ca. S� ca nesa� ok�sena paricchinnat� bh�van� nayo �vibhavissati. Tesu pana va寨hitesu [PTS Page 112] [\q 112/] ku�apar�siyeva va寨hati, na koci �nisa�so atthi, vuttampiceta� sop�kapa쨑a vy�kara�esu: "vibh�t� bhagav� r�pasaㄴ� avibh�t� a葺hikasaㄴ�"ti, [a] tatra hi nimittava�henavasena r�pasaㄴ� vibh�t�ni vutt�, a葺hika saㄴ� ava寨hanavasena avibh�t�ti, ya� paneta� kevala� a葺hika saㄴ�ya aphari� pa�havi� imanti vutta�, ta� l�bhissa sato upa葺h�n� k�ravasena vutta�. Yatheva hi dhamm�sokak�le karav�kasaku�o samant� �d�sabhittisu attano ch�ya� disv� sabbadis�su karav�ka saㄴi hutv� madhura� gira� nicch�resi, eva� theropi a葺hikasaㄴ�ya l�bitt� sabbadis�su upa葺hita� nimitta� passanto keval�pi pa�hav� a葺hikabharit�ti cintes�ti. Yadi eva� y� asubhajjh�n�na� appam性�ramma�at� vutt�, s� virujjhat�ti? S� ca na virujjhati, ekaccohi uddhum�take v� a葺hike v� mahante nimitta� ga�h�ti, ekacco appako, imin� pariy�yena ekaccassa paritt�ramma�a� jh�na� hoti, ekaccassa appam性�ramma�anti. Yo v� eta� va寨hane �d�nava� apassanto va�heti, ta� savdh�yaappam性� ramma�anti vutta�. �nisa�s�bh�v� pana na va寨hetabb�n�ti. Yath� ca et�ni, eva� sosanipi na va寨hetabb�ni. Kasm�? Tesu hi �n�p�nanimitta t�va va寨hayato v�tar�siyeva va寨hati, ok�sena ca paricchinna�. Bati s�dinavatt� ok�sena ca paricchinnatt� na va寨hetabba�. Brahmavih�r� satt�ramma鎚, tesa� nimitta� va寨hayatosattar�siyeva va寨heyya, na ca tena attho atthi, tasm� tampi na va寨hetabba�. Ya� pana vutta� "mett�sahagatena cetas� [A.] Sa� ni mah�vagga. [SL Page 084] [\x 84/] Eka� disa� paritv�"ti[a] �di, ta� paraggahavaseneva vutta�, eka�v�sa dvi�v�s�din� hi anukkamena ess� dis�ya satte pariggahetv� bh�vento eka� disa� pharitv�ti vutto. Na [PTS Page 113] [\q 113/] nimitta� va寨hento. Pa�ibh�ganimittameva cettha natthi, yadaya� va寨heyya. Paritta appam性�ramma�at� pettha pariggahavaseneva veditabb�. �rupp�ramma�esupi �k�sa� kasi�uggh葉imatt�, 1 ta� hi kasi鎚pagamavaseneva manasi k�tabba�. Tato para� va寨hayatopi2 na ki쨇i hoti. Viㄴ性a� sabh�vadhammatt�, na hi sakk� sabh�vadhamma� va寨hetu�. Viㄴ性�pagamo viㄴ性assa abh�vamattatt�, nevasaㄴ� n�saㄴ�yatan�ramma�a� sabh�vadhammatt�yeva na va寨hetabba�, sos�ni animittatt�, pa�ibh�ganimitta� hi va寨hetabba� n�ma bhaveyya. Budh�nussati �d�na쨇a neva pa�ibh�ga nimitta� �ramma�a� hoti, tasm� ta� na va寨hetabbanti eva� va寨han�va寨hanato. �ramma�atoti: - imesu ca catti蔭s�ya kamma葺h�nesu dasakasi鎚 dasaasubh� �n�p�nasati k�yagat�sat�ti im�ni dv�v�sati pa�ibh�ga nimitt�ramma鎚ni, ses�ni na pa�ibh�ganimitt�ramma鎚ni, tath� dasasu. Anussat�su �hapetv� �n�p�na sati쨇a k�yagat�sati쨇a avases� a葺ha anussatiyo �h�re pa�ikk�lasaㄴ� catudh�tuva vatth�na� viㄴ性a쨇�yatana� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatananti im�ni dv�dasa sabh�vadhamm�ramma鎚ni, dasakasi鎚 dasaasubh� �n�p�nasati k�yagat�sat�ti im�ni dv�v�sati nimitt�ramma鎚ni, ses�ni cha na vattabb�ramma鎚ni, tath� vipubbaka� lohitaka� pu�avaka� �n�p�na sati �pokasi�a� tejokasi�a� v�yokasi�a� ya쨇a �loka kasi�esu suriy�dina� obh�sama出al�ramma�a� im�ni a葺ha calit� ramma鎚ni, t�ni ca kho pubbabh�ge. Pa�ibh�ga� pana sannisinna meva hoti. Ses�ni na calit�ramma鎚n�ti eva� �ramma�ato. Bhumitoti: - ettha ca dasa asubh� k�yagat�sati �h�re pa�ikk�la saㄴ�ti im�ni dv�dasa devase nappavattanti. T�ni dv�dasa �n�p�nasatic�ti im�ni terasa brahmaloke nappavattanti. Ar�pa bhave pana �hapetv� catt�ro �r�ppe aㄴa� nappavattati. Manussesu sabb�nipi pavattant�ti - eva� bh�mito. [PTS Page 114] [\q 114/] gaha�atoti: du葺haphu葺hasutaggaha�atopettha vinicchayo veditabbo, tatra �hapetv� v�yokasi�a� ses�navakasi鎚 dasaasubh�ni im�ni ek�na v�sati di葺hena gahetabb�ni. Pubbabh�ge cakkhun� eloketv�3 nimitta� nesa� gahetabbanti attho. K�yagat�satiya� tacapa쨇aka� di葺hena, sesa� suten�ti eva� tass� �ramma�a� di葺hasutena gahetabba�. �n�p�nasati phu葺hena, v�yokasi�a� di葺hap嚴�hena, ses�ni a葺h�rasa sutena gahetabb�ni, apekkh�brahmavih�ro [A.] D�ghani. S�maㄴaphalasu. 1. Sa11. Kasi�uggh葉itamattatta 2. S�1. 11. Va寨hayato. 3. S�11. Oloketv� oloketv�. [SL Page 085] [\x 85/] Catt�ro �rupp�ti im�ni cettha na �dikammikena gahetabb�ni, ses�ni pa쨇ati�sa gahetabb�n�ti eva� gaha�ato. Paccayatoti: imesu pana kamma葺�nesu �hapetv� �k�sakasi�a� ses� nava kasi鎚 �rupp�na� paccay� honti, dasapi kasi鎚 abhiㄴ�na�, tayo brahvavih�r� catutthabrahvavih�rassa, he葺hima� he葺hima� �r�ppa� uparimassa uparimassa, nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana� nirodha sam�pattiy�, sabb�nipi sukhavih�r� vipassan�bhavasampatt�nanti eva� paccayato. Cariy�nuk�latoti: - cariy�na� anuk�latopetthavinicchayo veditabbo. Seyyath�da�? R�gacaritassa t�va- ettha dasaasubh�k�yagat�sat�ti ek�dasa kamma葺h�n�ni anuk�l�ni, dosa caritassa catt�ro brahmavih�r� catt�ri va黜akasin�n�ti a葺ha, mohacaritassa vitakkaciritassa ca eka� �n�p�nasatikamma葺h�na meva, saddh�caritassa purim� cha anussatiyo, buddhicaritassa mara�asati upasam�nussati catudh�tuvavatth�na� �h�re pa�ikk�lasaㄴ�ti catt�ri, sesakasi鎚ni catt�ro ca �rupp� sabbacarit�na� anuk�l�ni, kasi�esu ca ya� ki쨇i paritta� vitakkacaritassa, appam性a� mohacaritass�ti evamettha cariy�nukulato vinicchayo vadi tabboti. Sabba쨇eta� ujuvipaccan�kavasena ca atisapp�ya vasena ca vutta�. R�g�d�na� pana avikkhamhik� saddh�dina� c� anupak�r� kusalabh�van� n�ma natthi. Vuttampi ceta� meghiyasutte"catt�ro dhamm� uttar尋 bh�vetabb�. Asubh� bh�vetabb� r�gassa pah�n�ya, mett� bh�vetabb� vy�p�dassa pah性�ya, an�p�n�sat� bh�vetabb� vitakkupacced�ya, [PTS Page 115] [\q 115/] aniccasaㄴ� bh�vetabb� asamim�nasamuggh�t�y�"ti[a.] R�hulasuttepi"metta� r�hula bh�vana� bh�veh�"t�[b.] �d�n� nayena ekasseva sattakamma葺h�n�ni vutt�ni. Tasm� vacanamatte abhinivesa� akatv� sabbattha adhipp�yo pariyesitabboti. Aya� kamma葺�na� gahetv�ti ettha kamma葺h�nakath� vinicchayo. Gahetv�ti: - imassa pana padassa aya� atthaparid�pan�. Tena yogin� kamma葺h�nad�yaka� kaly性amitta� upasa�kamitv�ti ottha vuttanayeneva vuttappak�ra� kaly性amitta� upasa�kamitv� buddhassa v� bhagavato �cariyassa v� att�na� niyy�tetv� sampannajjh�sayena sampann�dhimuttin� ca hutv� kamma葺h�na� y�ci tabba�. Tattha"im�ha� bhagav� attabh�va� tumh�ka� pariccaj�m�"ti eva� buddhassa bhagavato att� n�yy�tetabbo, eva� hi aniyy� tetv� pantesu sen�sanesu viharanto bherav�ramma�e �p�tha m�gato santhambhitu� �sakkonto g�manta� osaritv� gih�hi sa�sa葺ho hutv� anesana� �pajjitv� anayavyasana� p�pu�eyya, [A]ma. Ni. Saha sa�. Ni. Lag�thavagga. [B.] Sa�. Ni. Sag�thavagga. [SL Page 086] [\x 86/] Niyy�titattabh�vassa panassa bherav�ramma�e �p�tham�gatepi bhaya� na uppajjati. Nanu tay�pa出ita purimadivasameva att� buddh�na� niyy�titoti paccavekkhato ca panassa somanassameva uppajjati, yath�hi purisassa uttama� k�sikavattha� bhaveyya, tassa tasmi� m�sik�ya v� k蜃ehi v� kh�dite uppajjeyya domanassa. Sace pana ta� ac�varikassa bhikkhuno dadeyya, athassa ta� tena bhikkhun� kha出�kha出a� kayiram�na� disv�pi somanassameva appajjeyya, eva� sampadamida� veditabba�. �cariyassa niyy� tenten�pi "im�ha� bhante attabh�va� tumh�ka� pariccaj�m�"ti vattabba�. Eva� aniyy�titattabh�vo hi attajjan�yo v� hoti dubbavo v� anov�dakaro yona k�ma�gamo v� �cariya� an�pucch�va yatticchati. Tattha gant�, tamena� �cariyo �misena v� dhammena v� na sa�ga�h�ti gu�ha� gantha� na sikkh�poti. So ima� duvidha� sa�gaha� alabhanto s�sane [PTS Page 116] [\q 116/] pati葺ha� na labhati na cirasseva duss�lya� v� gih�bh�va� v� p�pu鎚ti. Niyy�titattabh�vo pana neva atajjan�yo boti na yonak�ma�gamo suvaco �cariya�yattavuttireva hoti. So �cariyato duvidha� sa�gaha� labhanto s�sane vuddhi� vir言hi� vepulla� p�pu鎚ti, c�lapi出ap�tika. Tissattherassa antev�sik� viya-therassa kira santika� tayo bhikkh� �gama�su. Tesu eko aha� bhante tumh�ka� atth�y�ti vutte sataporise pap�te patitu� ussaheyyanti �ha. Dutiyo aha� bhante tumh�ka� atth�y�ti vutte ima� attabh�va� pa�hito pa葺h�ya p�s性api葺he gha�sento niravasesa� khepetu� ussa heyyanti �ha. Tatiyo aha� bhante tumh�ka� atth�y�ti vutte ass�sapass�se uparundhitv� k�lakiriya� k�tu� ussa heyyanti �ha. Thero bhabb� vatime bhikkh�ti kamma葺h�na� kathesi. Te tassa ov�de �hatv� tayopi arahatta� p�p嶪i�s�ti, ayam�ni sa�so attan�yy�tane, tena vutta� "buddhassa v� bhagavato �cariyassa v� att�na� niyy�tetv�"ti sampannajjh�sayena sampann�dhimutt�n� ca hutv�ti: - ettha pana tena yogin� alo bh�d�na� vasena chah�k�rehi sampanna jjh�sayena bhavitabba�, eva� sampannajjh�sayo hi tissanna� bodhina� aㄴatara� p�pu鎚ti. Yath�ha: - "cha ajjh�say� bodhisatt�na� bodhiparip�k�ya svattanti. Alobhajjh�say� ca bodhisatti lobhe dosadass�vino, adho jajjh�say� ca bodhisatt� dose dosadass�vino, amohajjh�say� ca bodhisatt� mohe dosadass�vino, nekkhammajjh�say� ca bodhisatt� ghar�v�se dosadass�vino, nissara�ajjh�say� ca bodhi satt� sabbabhavagat�su dosadass�vino"ti. Yehi keci at�t� n�gatapaccuppann� sot�panna sakad�g�mi an�g�mi kh辰�sava [SL Page 087] [\x 87/] Paccekabuddha samm�sambuddh�, sabbe te imeheva chah�k�rehi attan� attan� pattabba� visesa� patt�. Tasm� imehi chahi �k�rehi sampannajjh�sayena bhavitabba�. Tadadhimuttat�ya pana adhimutti sampannena bhavitabba� sam�dh�dhimuttena sam�dhigarukena sam�dhi [PTS Page 117] [\q 117/] pabbh�rena, nibb�n�dhimuttena nibb性agarukena nibb性a pabbh�rena ca bhavitabbanti attho. Eva� sampannajjh�say�dhi muttino panassa kamma葺h�na� y�cato cetopariy�yaㅰ�al�bhin� �cariyena citt�c�ra� oloketv� cariy� j�nitabb�, itarena ki� caritosi, ke v� te dhamm� bahula� samud�caranti, ki� v� te manasikaroto ph�su hoti, katarasmi� v� te kamma葺h�ne citta� namat�ti evam�d�hi nayehi pucchitv� j�nitabb�. Eva� 쨅tv� cariy�nuk�la� kamma葺h�na� kathetabba�. Kathentena ca tividhena kathetabba�. Pakatiy� uggahita kamma葺h�nassa eka dve nisajj�ni sajjh�ya� k�retv� d�tabba�, santike masantassa �gat� gatakkha�e kathetabba�, uggahetv� aㄴattha gantuk�massa n�ti sa�khitta� n�tivitv�rika� katv� kathetabba�. Tattha pa�havikasi�a� t�va kathentena1 catt�ro kasi�a dos� kasi�akara�a� katassa bh�van�nayo duvidha� nimitta� duvidho sam�dhi sattavidha� sapp�y� sapp�ya� dasavidha� appa鎚kosalla� viriyasamat� appa鎚vidh�nanti ime nava �k�r� kathetabb�, sesakamma葺h�nesupi tassa tassa anur�pa� kathetabba�, ta� sabba� tesa� bh�van�vidh�ne �vi bhavissati. Eva� kathiyam�ne pana kamma葺h�ne tena yogin� nimitta� gahetv� sotabba�. Nimitta� gahetv�ti- ida� he葺hima pada�, bada uparimapada�, ayamassa atto, ayamadhipp�yo, ida� opammanti eva� ta� ta� �k�ra� upanibandhitv�ti attho, eva� nimitta� gahetv� sakkacca� su�antenahi kamma葺h�na� sugahita� hoti. Athassa ta� niss�ya vises�dhigamo sampajjati, na ita rass�ti, aya� gahetv�ti imassapadassa atthaparid�pan�. Ett�vat� " kaly性amitta� upasa�kamitv� attano cariy�nu kula� catt贍�s�ya kamma葺h�nesu aㄴatara� kamma葺h�na� gahetv�"ti im�ni pad�ni sabb�k�rena vitth�rit�ni hont�ti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visuddhimagge Sam�dhibh�van�dik�re kamma葺h�na gaha�a niddeso n�ma Tatiyo paricchedo [PTS Page 118] [\q 118/] 1. S� 11. Pa�havikasi�a� tathentena [SL Page 088] [\x 88/] 4. Atha pa�havikasi�a niddeso. Id�ni ya� vutta� "sam�dhibh�van�ya ananur�pa� vih�ra� pah�ya anur�pe vih�re viharanten�"ti ettha pana yassa t�va �cariyena saddhi� ekavih�re vasato ph�su hoti, tena tatattheva kamma葺h�na� parisodhentena vasitabba�. Sace tattha ph�su na hoti, yo aㄴo g�mute v� a寨hayojane v� yojanamatte pi v� sapp�yo vih�ro hoti, tattha vasitabba�. Eva� hi sati kamma葺h�nassa kismicideva �h�ne sandehe v� sati satisammose v� j�te k�lasseva vih�re vatta� katv� antar�magge pi出�ya caritv� bhattakicca pariyos�ne yeva �cariyassa vasana葺h�na� ganatv� ta� divasa� �cariyassa santike kamma葺h�na� sodhetv� dutiyadivase �cariya� vanditv� nikkhamitv� antar�magge pi出�ya caritv� akilanto yeva attano vasan葺h�na� �gantu� sakkhissati. Yo pana yojanappam性epi ph�suka葺h�na� na labhati, tena kamma葺h�ne sabba�ga椿hi葺h�na� chinditv� suvisuddha� �vajjana pa�ibaddha� kamma葺h�na� katv� d�rampi gantv� sam�dhibh�van�ya ananur�pa� vih�ra� pah�ya anur�pe vih�re vih�tabba�. Tattha ananur�po n�ma a葺h�rasanna� dos�na� aㄴatarena samann�gato, tatrime a葺h�rasa dos�: "mahatta� navatta� ja鐄�atta� patthanissitatta� so出i� pa黜a� puppha� phala� patthan�yat� nagarasannissitat� d�rusannissitat� khettasannissitat� visabh�g�na� puggal�na� atthit� pa葺ana sannissitat� paccantannissitat� rajjas�masannissitat� asapp�yat� kaly性amitt�na� �l�bho"ti, [PTS Page 119] [\q 119/] imesa� a葺h�rasanna� dos�na� aㄴatarena dosena samann�gato ananur�po n�ma, na tattha vih�tabba�. Kasm�? Mah�vih�re t�va pah� nan�cchavdh� sannipatanti te aㄴamaㄴa� pa�iviruddhat�ya vatta� na karonti, bodhia�ga鎚d�ni asamma葺h�neva honti, anupa葺h� pita� p�n�ya� paribhojan�ya�, tatr�ya�gocarag�me pi出�ya cariss�m�ti pattac�varam�d�ya nikkhanto sacepassati vatta� v� akata� p�n�yagha�a� v� ritta�, ath�nena vatta� k�tabba� hoti p�n�ya� upa葺h�petabba�. Akaronto vattabhede dukkama� �pajjati, karontassa k�lo atikkamati, atidiv� pa�i葺ho ni葺hit�ya bhikkh�ya ki쨇i na labhati, pa�isall�nagatopi s�ma�eradaharabhikkh�na� ucc�saddena sa�ghakammehi ca vikkhipati, yattha pana sabba� vatta� katameva hoti, avases�pi ca gha葺an� natthi, evar�pe mah�vih�repi vih�tabba�; navavih�re bahu� navakamma� hoti, akaronta� ujjh�yanti. Yattha pana bhikkh� [SL Page 089] [\x 89/] Eva� vadanti: - �yasm� yath�sukha� sama�adhamma� karotu, may� navakamma� kariss�m�ti. Evarupe vih�tabba�. Ji黜avih�re pana pahu� pa�ijaggitabba� hoti, antamaso attanosen�sanamattampi apa�ijagganta� ujjh�yanti, pa�ijaggantassa kamma葺h�na� parih�yat�, panthanissite mah�pathavih�re rattindiva� �gantuk� sannipatanti. Vik�le �gat�na� attano sen�sana� datv� rukkham�le v� p�s性api葺he v� vasitabba� hoti. Punadivase pi evamev�ti kamma葺h�nassa ok�so na hoti, yattha pana evar�po�gantuka samb�dho na hoti tattha vih�tabba�. So出in�ma p�s性a pokkhara鰍 hoti, tattha p�n�yattha� mah�jano samosarati. Nagarav�s�na� r�jakulupagather�na� antev�sik� rajanakammatth�ya �gacchanti, tesa� bh�janad�rudo�ik�d�ni pucchant�na� asukasmi쨇a asukasmi쨇a [PTS Page 120] [\q 120/] �h�neti dassetabb�ni honti, eva� sabbak�lampi niccavy�vamo hoti, yattha n�n�vidha� s�kapa黜a� hoti. Tatthassa kamma葺h�na� gahetv� div�vih�ra� nisinnass�pi santike s�kah�rik� g�yam�n� pa黜a� uccinantiyo visabh�gasaddasa�gha葺anena kamma葺h�nantar�ya� karonti, yattha pana n�n�vidh� m�l� gacch� supipphit� honti, tatr�pi t�diso yeva upaddavo, yattha n�n�vidha� ambajabbupa�as�diphala� hoti, tattha phalatthik� �gantv� y�canti, adentassa kujjhanti, balakk�rena v� ga�hanti, s�ya�hasamaye vih�ramajjhe ca�kamantena te disv� ki� up�sak� eva� karoth�ti vutt� yath�ruci akkosanti, av�s�ya pissa parakkamanti patthaniye pana le�asammate dakkhi鎚giri hatthi gucchi cetiyagiri cittalapabbata sadise vih�re viharanta� aya� ara h�ti sambh�vetv� vandituk�m� manuss� samant� osaranti, tenassa na ph�su hiti, yassa pana ta� sapp�ya� hoti tena div� aㄴattha gantv� ratti� vasitabba�. Nagarasannissite visabh�g�ramma鎚ni �p�tha� �gacchanti, kumbhad�siyopi gha�ehi nigha�santiyo gacchanti, okkamitv� magga� na denti, issaramanuss�pi vih�ramajjhe s性i� parikkhipitv� nis�danti. D�rusannissaye pana yattha ka葺h�ni ca dabb�pakara�arukkh� ca santi, tattha ta葺hah�rik� pubbe vutta s�ka pupphah�rik� viya aph�su� karonti. Vih�re rukkh� santi te chinditv� ghar�ni kariss�m�ti manuss� �ganatv� chindanti, sace s�ya�hasamaya� padh�naghar� nikkhimitv� vih�ramajjhe ca�kamanto te disv� ki� up�sak�eva� karoth�ti vadati yath�ruci akko santi, av�s�ya pissa parakkamanti. Yo pana khettasannissito hoti sant� khettehi pariv�rito, tattha manuss� vih�ramajjhe yeva khala� katv� dhaㄴa� maddanti pamukhe sosayanti aㄴampi bahu� aph�su karonti, yatr�pi mah�sa�ghabhogo hoti �r�mikakul�na� g�vo rundhanti udakav�ra� pa�isedhenti, manuss� [PTS Page 121] [\q 121/] dv�hi s�sa� [SL Page 090] [\x 90/] Gahetva passatha tumh�ka� �r�mikakul�na� kammanti sa�ghassa dassenti. Tena tena k�ra�ena r�ja r�jamah�matt�na� ghavadv�ra� ganthabba� hoti. Ayampi khettasannissinaiva sa�gahito. Visa bh�g�na� puggal�na� atthit�ti- yatthi aㄴamaㄴa� visabh�g� cer� bhikkh� viharanti, ye kalaha� karont� m� bhante eva� karoth�ti v�riyam�n� etassa pa�sukulikassa �gatak�lato pa葺h�ya na葺h�mh�ti catt�ro bhavanti; yopi udakapa葺ana�v� thalapa葺ana� v� nissito hoti, tattha abhi�ha� n�v�hi ca satthehi ca �gatamanuss�. Ok�sa� detha p�n�ya� detha lo�a� deth�ti gha葺ayant� aph�su� karonti. Paccanta sannissite pana manuss� buddh�disu appasann� honti. Rajjas�masannissite r�jabhaya� hoti. Ta� hi padesa� eko r�j� na mayha� vase vattat�ti paharati, itaro pi na mayha� vase vattat�ti. Tatr�ya� bhikkh� kad�ci imassa raㄴo vijitevicarati, kad�ci etassa, atha na� carapuriso ayanti maㄴam�n� anayavyasana� p�penti. Asapp�yat�tivisabh�gar�p�di�ramma�asamosara�ena v� amanussapariggahitat�yav� asapp�yat�, tatrida� vatthu: - eko kira thero araㄴe vasati. Athassa ek� yakkhin� pa黜as�ladv�re �hatv� g�yi so nikkhamitv� dv�re 葺h�si. S� gantv� ca�kamana s�se g�yi thero ca�kamanas�sa� agam�si, s� sataporise pap�te �hatv� g�yi. Thero pa�inivatti atha na� s� vegen�gantv� gahetv� may� bhante na eko na dve kumh�dis� kh�dit�ti �ha. Kaly性amitt�na� al�bhoti- yattha na sakk� hoti �cariya� v� �cariyasama� v� upajjh�ya� v� upajjh�yasama� v� kaly性amitta� laddhu�, tattha so kaly性amitt�na� al�bo mah�doso yev� ti imesa� a葺h�rasanna� dos�na� aㄴatarena samann�gato ananur�poti veditabbo. Vuttampi ceta� a葺hakath�su: - Mah�v�sa� nav�v�sa� jar�v�sa쨇a panthani�, So出i� pa黜a쨇a puppha쨇a phala� patthitamevaca. [PTS Page 122] [\q 122/] Nagara� d�run� khetta� visabh�gena pa葺ana�, Paccantas�m�sapp�ya� yattha mitto na labbhati. A葺h�raset�ni �h�n�ni iti viㄴ�ya pa出ito, �rak� parivajjeyya magga� pa�ibhaya� yath�ti. Yo pana gocarag�mato n�tid�ran�cc�sannat�dihi pa쨇hi a�gehi samann�gato ayamanur�po n�ma. Vutta� heta� bhagavat�: "katha쨇a bhikkhave son�sana� pa쨇a�gasamann�gata� hoti? Idha bhikkhave sen�sana� n�tid�ra� hoti n�cc�sanna� gaman� [SL Page 091] [\x 91/] Gamanasampanna�, div� appakin�a�1 ratti� appasadda� appa nigghosa�, appa�a�samakasav�t�tapasiri�sapasamphassa� hoti, tasmi� kho pana sen�sane viharantassa appakasireneva uppajjanti c�varapi出ap�ta sen�sana gil�napaccaya bhesajja parikkh�r�, tasmi� kho pana sen�sane ther� bhikkh� viharanti bahussut� �gat�gam� dhammadhar� vinayadhar� m�tik�dhar� te k�lena k�la� upasa�kamitv� paripucchati paripa쨑ati ida� bhantekatha� imassa ko atthoti, tassa te �yasmanto aviva�a쨇eva vivaranti anutt�n�kata쨇a utt�n� karonti anekavihitesu ca ka�kh葉h�n�yesu dhammesu ka�kha� pa�ivinodenti. Eva� kho bhikkhave sen�sana� pa쨇a�ga samann�gata� hot�"ti[a] aya� sam�dhibh�van�ya ananur�pa� vih�ra� pah�ya anur�pe viharanten�ti ettha vitth�ro. Khuddakapa�ibodhupaccheda� katv�ti - eva� patir�pe vih�re viharannena- yepissa te honti khuddak� pa�ibodh� tepi upacchivdi tabb�, seyyath�da�? D�gh�ni kesanakhalom�nichinditabb�ni, chi黜a c�varesu da�hikamma� v� tunnakamma� v� k�tabba�, kili葺h�ni v� rajitabb�ni, sace patte mala� hoti patto pacitabbo, ma쨇a p蜃h�d�ni sodhetabb�n�ti. Aya� khuddakapa�ibodhupaccheda� katv�ti ettha vitth�ro. Id�ni- sabba� bh�van�vidh�na� aparih�pettena bh�ve tabbo"tiottha aya� pa�havikasi�a� �di� katv� sabbakamma葺h�na [PTS Page 123] [\q 123/] vasena vitv�rakath� hoti. Eva� upacchinnakhuddakapa�ibodhenahi bhikkhun� pacch�bhatta� pi�apotapa�ikkantena bhattasammada� pa�ivinodetv� pavivitte ok�se sukhanisinnena kat�ya v� akat�ya v� pa�haviy� nimitta� ga�hitabba�. Vutta� heta� : "pa�havikasi�a� ugga�hanto pa�haviya� nimitta� ga�h�ti kate v� akate v� s�ntake no anantake, sako�iye no ako�iye, saca�ume ne ava�me, sapariyante no apariyante, suppamattev� sar�vamattev�. Sota� nimitta� suggah�ta� karoti s�padh�rita� upadh�reti suvavatthita� vavatthapeti, so ta�. Nimitta� suggah�ta� katv� s�padh�rita� upadh�retv� suvavatthita� vavatthapetv� �nisa�sa dass�v� ratanasaㄴi hutv� citt�k�ra� upa葺hapetv� sampiy�yam�no tasma� �ramma�e citta� upanibandhati addh� im�ya pa�ipad�ya jar�mara�amh� mucciss�m�ti. Sovivicceva k�mehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakka� savic�ra� vivekaja p�tisukha� pa�hamajjh�na� upasampajja viharat�"ti, [d] tattha yena at�tabhavepi s�sane v� isi pabbajj�yav� pabbajitv� pa�havikasi�e catukkapa쨇akajjh�n�ni nibbattitapubb�ni, evar�passapuㄴavato upanissayasampannassa 1. S�1. 11. Appoki黜a� [a.] Sa� - ni- sag�thavagga. [B.] Pa�isambid�- jh�nakath�. [SL Page 092] [\x 92/] Akat�ya pa�haviy� kasita葺h�ne v� khalama出ale v� nimitta� uppajjati, mallakattherassa viya-tassa kir�yasmato kasita葺h�na� olokentassa ta椿h�nappam性ameva nimitta� udap�di. So ta� va寨hetv� pa쨇akajjh�n�ni nibbattetv� jh�napada葺h�na� vipassana� pa葺hapetv� arahatta� p�pu�i. Yo pana eva� akat�dhik�ro hoti tena �cariyassa santike1 uggahita� kamma葺h�na vidh�na� avir�dhetv� catt�ro kasi�adose pahiharantena kasi�a� k�tabba�. N�lap�talohitod�tasambhedavasena hi catt�ro pa�havikasi�ados�, tasm� n�l�diva黜a� mattika� agahetv� ga�g�vahe mattik�sadis�ya aru�ava黜�ya mattik�ya kasi�a� k�tabba�, ta쨇a [PTS Page 124] [\q 124/] kho vih�rapaccante pana pa�icchanna葺h�ne pabbh�re va pa黜as�l�ya v� sa�h�rima� v� tata;葺haka� v� k�tabba�, tatra sa�h�rima� catusu da出akesu pi�otika� v� chamma� v� ka�as�raka� v� bandhitv� tattha apan�tati�am�lasakkharav�lik�ya sumaddit�ya mattik�ya vuttappam性a� va葺a� limpitv� k�tabba�, ta� parikammak�lepi bhumiya� attharitv� oloketabba�, tata;葺haka� bhumiya� padumaka黜ik� k�rena kh性uke �ko�etv� mall�hi vinandhitv� k�tabba�, yadis� mattik� nappahoti adho aㄴa� pakkhipitv� uparibh�ge supari sodhit�ya aru�ava黜�ya mattik�ya vidatthicatura�gulavitv�ra� va葺a� k�tabba�, etadeva hi pam性a� sandh�ya suppamatta� v� sar�va matta� v�ti vutta�"s�ntake no anattake"ti �di panassa pariccheda dassanatth�ya2 vutta�, tasm� eva� vuttappam性apariccheda� katv� rukkhap性ik�3 vusabh�gava黜a� samu葺h�peti tasm� ta� aga hetv� p�s性ap性ik�ya gha�sitv� sama� bheritalasadisa� katv� ta� �h�na� sammajjitv� nah�tv� �gantv� kasi�ama出alato a寨hateyya hatthantare padese paㄴatte vidatthicatura�gulap�dake suatthate p蜃he nisiditabba�, 4 tato d�ratare nisinnassahi kasi�a� naupa葺h�ti, �sannatare kasi�adoso paㄴ�yati, uccatare nisinnenaca g�va� onamitv� oloketabba� hoti, n�catare ja黜uk�ni rujanti, tasm� vuttanayeneva nis�ditv� appass�d�k�m�ti �din� nayena k�mesu �d�nava� paccavekkhitv� k�manissara�e sabbadukkhasamatikkamassa up�yabh�te nekkhamme j�t�bhil� sena buddha dhamma sa�gha gu鎚nussara�ena p�tip�mojja� janayitv� aya� d�ni s� sabbabuddha paccekabuddha ariyas�vakehi pa�ipann� nekkhammapa�ipad�ti pa�ipattiy� sa쨓�tag�ravena addh� im�ya pa�ipattiy� pavivekasukharasassa bh�g� bhaviss�m�ti uss�ha� janayitv� samena �k�rena [PTS Page 125] [\q 125/] cakkh�ni umm�letv� nimitta� ga�hantena 1. S�. 11. �cariyasantike. 2. S�. 1. Paricchedatth�ya. 3. Ma. 11. Rukkhap性ik�ya. 4. S� 1. 11. Nis�ditv�. [SL Page 093] [\x 93/] Bhavetabba�. Atiumm�layato hi cakku kilamati ma出ala쨇a ati vibh�ta� hoti, tenassa nimitta� n�ppajjati, atimanda� umm�layato ma出ala� avibh�ta� hoti citta쨇a l�na� hoti, evampi nimitta� nuppajjati, tasm� �d�satale mukhanimittadassin� viya samena �k�rena cakkh�ni umm�letv� nimitta� ga�hantena bh�vetabba�. Na va黜o paccavekkitabbo, na lakkha�a� manasik�tabba�, apica ma黜a� amu쨇itv� nissaya sava黜a� katv� ussadavasena pa黜atti dhamme citta� �hapetv� manasi k�tabba�, pa�havi mah� vedin� bh�mi vasudh� vasundhar�ti �disu pa�havi n�mesu ya� icchati yadassa saㄴ�nu k�la� hoti ta� vattabba�. Apica pa�hav�ti etadeva n�ma� p�ka�a�, tasm� p�ka�avaseneva pa�hav� pa�hav�ti bh�vetabba�, k�lena umm� letv� k�lena nimm�letv� �vajjitabba�, y�va uggahanimitta� n�ppajjatit�va k�lasatampi k�lasahassampi tato bh�yyopi ete neva nayena bh�vetabba�. Tasseva� bh�vayato yad� nimm�letv� �vajjantassa umm�litak�le viya �p�tha� �gacchati, tad� uggaha nimitta� j�ta� n�ma hoti, tassa j�tak�lato pa葺h�ya na tasmi� �h�ne nis�ditabba�, attano vasana葺h�na� pavisitv� tattha nisinnena bh�vetabba�, p�dadhovanapapa쨇aparih�rattha� panassa ekapa�alikup�han�1 ca kattarada出o caicchitabbo. At�nena sace taruno sam�dhi kenaci deva asapp�yak�ra�ena nassati up�han� �ruyha kattarada出a� gahetv� ta� �h�na� gantv� nimutta� �d�ya �gantv� sukhanisinnena bh�vetabba�, punappuna� samann�haritabba�, takk�hata� vitakk�hata� k�tabba�. Tassa eva� karontassa anukkamena n�vara鎚ni vikkhambhanti, kiles� sannis�danti upac�rasam�dhin� citta� sam�dhiyati, pa�ibh�ganimitta� uppajjati. Tatr�ya� purimassaca uggahanimittassa imassa ca viseso: uggahanimitte kasi�adoso paㄴ�yati, pa�ibh�ganimitta� thavikato n�ham�d�sama出ala� [PTS Page 126] [\q 126/] viya sudhotasa�khath�la� viya val�hakantar� nikkhantacandama出ala� viya meghamukhe bal�k� viya ca uggahanimitta� pad贍ayitv� nikkhantamiva tato satagu�a� sahassagu�a� suparisuddha� hitv� upa葺h�ti, ta쨇a kho neva van�avanta� na sa椿h�navanta�, yadihi ta� edisa� bhaveyya cakkhuviㄴeyya� siy� o乙rika� sammasan�paga� tilakkha�abbh�hata�, na paneta� t�disa�, kevala� hi sam�dhi l�bhino upa葺h�n�k�ramatta�saㄴajametanti uppannak�lato ca panassa pa葺h�ya n�vara鎚ni vikkhambhit�neva honti, kiles� sannisinn�va u c�rasam�dhin� citta� sam�hitamev�ti. Duvidohi sam�dhi: upac�rasam�dhi ca appa鎚sam�dhica. Dv�h�k�rehi citta� sam�diyati upac�rabhumiya� v� pa�il�bhabhumiya� v�, tattha upac�ra bh�miya� n�vara�appah性ena citta� sam�hita� hoti. Pa�il�bha 1. S�. 11. Ekatalik�p�han�. [SL Page 094] [\x 94/] Bh�miya� a�gap�tubh�vena, dvinna� pana sam�dh�na� ida� n�n� k�ra�a�: -1 upac�re a�g�ni na th�maj�t�ni honti, a�g�na� ath�maj�tatt� yath� n�ma daharo kum�rako ukkhipitv� �hap�yam�no punappuna� bh�miya� patati, evameva upac�re uppanne citta� k�lena nimitta� �ramma�a� karoti, k�lena bhava�ga� otarati, appan�ya pana a�g�ni th�maj�t�ni honti, tesa� th�maj�tatt� yath� n�ma balav� puriso �san� vu葺h�ya divasampi ti葺heyya evameva appa鎚 sam�dhimhi uppanne citta� saki� bhava�gav�ra� vicchinditv�2 kevalampi ratti� kevalampi divasa� ti葺hati, kusalajavanapa�ip葉ivase neva pavatt�ti. Tata; yadeta� upac�rasam�dhin� saddhi� pa�ibh�ga nimitta� uppanna�, tassa upp�dana� n�ma atadukkara�, tasm� sace teneva palla�kena ta� nimitta� va寨hetv� appa�a� adhigantu� sakkoti sundara�, noce sakkoti, ath�nena ta� nimitta� appamattena cakkavattigabbho viya rakkhitabba�. Eva� hi. Nimitta� rakkhato laddha� parih�ni na vijjati, �rakkhamhi asantamhi laddha� laddha� vinassati. [PTS Page 127] [\q 127/] Tatr�ya� rakkha�avidhi. �v�so gocaro bhassa� puggalo bhojana� utu, Iriy�pathoti sattete asapp�ye vivajjaye. Sapp�ye satta sevetha eva� hi pa�ipajjato, Nacireneva k�lena hoti kassaci appa鎚ti. Tatrassa yasmi� �v�se vasantassa anuppanna� v� nimitta� n�ppajjati, uppanna� v� vinassati, anupa葺hit�ca sati na upa葺h�ti, asam�hita쨇a citta� na sam�dhiyati, aya� asapp�yo. Yattha nimitta� uppajjaticeva th�vara쨇a hoti sati apa葺h�ti citta� sam�dhiyati n�gapabbatav�s� padh�niyatissattherassa viya, aya� sapp�yo. Tasm� yasmi� vih�re bah� �v�s� honti, tattha ekamekasmi� t辰i t辰i divas�ni vasitv� yatthassa citta� ekagga� hoti, tattha vasitabba�, �v�sasapp�yat�ya hi tambapa黜id�pamhi c言an�gale�e tattheva kamma葺h�na� gahetv� pa쨇asat� bhikkh� arahatta� p�pu�i�su, sot� pann�d�na� pana aㄴattha ariyabh�mi� patv� tattha arahatta� patt� na쨇a ga�an� natthi, eva� aㄴesupi cittalapabbatavih�r�disu. Gocarag�mo pana yo son�sanato uttarena v� dakkhi�ena v� n�tid�re diya寨hakosabbhantare hoti sulabhasampannabhikkho, so sapp�yo vipar�to asapp�yo. Bhassampi dvatti�sa tiracch�na kath�pariy�panna� asapp�ya�. Ta� hissa nimittantaradh�n�ya 1. S� 1. N�n�kara�a� 2. S�11. Chinditv� [SL Page 095] [\x 95/] Sa�vattati, dasakath�vatthu nissita� sapp�ya�, tampi matt�ya bh�sitabba� puggalopi atiracch�nakathiko sil�digu�asampanne: ya� niss�ya asam�hita� v� citta� sam�dhiyati sam�hita� v� citta� thiratara� hoti, evar�po sapp�yo. K�yada寨hi pahulo pana tiracch�na kathiko asapp�yo, sohi ta� kaddamodakamiva accha� udaka� malina meva karoti, t�disa쨇a �gamma komapabbatav�si daharasseva sam�pattipi nassati, pageva nimitta�. [PTS Page 128] [\q 128/] bhojana� pana kassaci madhura� kassaci ambila� sapp�ya� hoti. Utupi kassaci s�to kassaci u�ho sapp�yo hoti, tasm� ya� bhojana� v� utu� v� sevantassaph�su hoti, asam�hita� v� citta� sam�dhiyati sam�hita� v� citta� thiratara� hoti, ta� bhojana� so ca utu sapp�yo. Itara� bhojana� itaro ca utu asapp�yo. Iriy�pathesupi kassaci ca�kamo sapp�yo hoti, kassaci sayana葺h�nanisajj�na� aㄴataro, tasm� ta� �v�sa� viya t辰i divas�ni upaparikkhitv� yasma� iriy�pathe asam�hita� v� citta� sam�dhiyati sam�hita� v� citta� thiratara� hoti, so sapp�yo, bataro asapp�yoti veditabbo. Iti ima� sattavidha� asapp�ya� vajjetv� sapp�ya� sevitabba�, eva� pa�ipannassahi nimitt�sevanabahulassa nacireneva k�lena hoti kassaci appa鎚. Yassa pana evampi pa�ipajjato na hoti, tena dasavidha� appa鎚kosalla� samp�detabba�. Tatr�ya� nayo: dasah�k�rehi appa鎚kosalla� icchitabba�: vatthuvisadakiriyatoindriyasamatta pa�ip�danato - nimittakusalatoyasmi� samaye citta� paggahe tabba� tasmi� samayo citta� pagga�h�ti- yasmi� samaye citta� niggahetabba� tasmi� samaye citta� nigga�h�ti - yasmi� samaye citta� sampaha�sitabba� tasmi� samaye citta� sampaha�seti- yasmi� samaye citta� ajjhupekkhitabba� tasmi� samaye citta� ajjhupekkhati-asam�hitapuggalaparivajjanatosam�hitapuggalasevanato - tadadhimutta toti. Tattha vatthuvisadakiriy� n�ma: ajjhattikab�hir�na� vatthuna� visadabh�vakara�a�, yad� hissa kesanakhalom�ni d�gh�ni honti sar�ra� v� sedamalaggahita�, tad� ajjhattika� vatth� avisada� hoti aparisuddha�, yad� pana c�vara� ji黜a� kili葺ha� duggandha� hoti, sen�sana� v� ukl�pa�, tad� b�hira� vatthu avisada� hoti [PTS Page 129] [\q 129/] aparisuddha�, ajjhattike b�hire ca vatthumhi avisade uppannesu cittaceta sikesu ㅰ�ampi aparisuddha� hoti, aparisuddh�ni d�pakapallakava葺i tel�ni niss�ya uppannad�pasikh�ya obh�so viya, aparisuddhena ca ㅰ�ena sa�kh�re sammasato sa�kh�r�pi avibh�t� honti, kamma葺h�na manuyu쨓ato kamma葺h�nampi vuddhi� vir言hi� vepulla� 1. S�. 11. Nimuttasevanabahulassa. [SL Page 096] [\x 96/] Na gacchati, visade pana ajjhattikab�hire vatthumhi uppannesu cittacetasikesu ㅰ�ampi visada� hoti, parisuddh�ni d�pakapallaka va葺itel�ni niss�ya uppannad�pasikh�ya obh�so viya, parisuddhenaca 쨅�ena sa�kh�re sammasato sa�kh�r�pi vubh�t� honti, kamma葺h�na manuyu쨓ato kamma葺h�nampi vuddhi� vir言hi� vepulla� gacchati. Indriyasamattapa�ip�dana� n�ma: - saddh�d�na� indriy�na� samabh�vakara�a�, sace hissa saddhindriya� balava� hoti itar�ni mand�ni, tato viriyindriya� paggahakicca�, satindriya� upa葺h�nakicca�, sam�dhindriya� avikkhepakicca�, paㄴindriya� dassanakicca� k�tu� na sakkoti, tasm� ta� dhammasabh�vapaccavekkha�ena v� yath�v� manasikaroto balava� j�ta�, tath� amanasik�renah�petabba�. Vakkalittheravatthu cettha nidassana�. Sace pana viriyindriya� balava� hoti atha neva saddhindriya� adhimokkhakicca� k�tu� sakkoti, na itar�ni itarakicca bheda�, tasm� ta� passaddh�di bh�van�ya h�petabba�, tatr�pi so�attherassa vatthu dassetabba�. Eva� sesesu pi ekassa balava bh�ve sati itaresa� attano kiccesu asamatthat� veditabb�, visesato panettha saddh� paㄴ�na� sam�dhiviriy�na쨇a samata� pasa� santi, balavasaddhohi mandapaㄴo muddhappasanno hoti avatthusmi� pas�dati, balava paㄴo mandasaddho ker葉ikapakkha� bhajati bhesajja samu葺hito viya rogo atekiccho hoti, ubhinna� samat�ya vatthusma� yeva pas�dati, balavasam�dhi� pana mandaviriya� sam�dhissa kosajja pakkhatt� kosajja� adibhavati, [PTS Page 130] [\q 130/] balavaviriya� mandasam�dhi� viriyassa uddhaccapakkhatt� uddhacca� adibhavati, sam�dhi pana viriyena sa�yojito kosajje patitu� na labhati, viriya� sam�dhin� sa�yojita� uddhacce pat�tu� na labhati, tasm� tadubhaya� sama� k�tabba�, ubhayasamat�ya hi appa鎚 hoti, apica sam�dhikammikassa balavat�pi saddh� va葺ati, eva� saddahanto okappento appa�a� p�pu�issati. Sam�dhipaㄴ�su pana sam�dhikammikassa ekaggat� balavat� va葺ati, eva� hi so appa�a� p�pu鎚ti, vipassan�kammikassa paㄴ� balavat� va葺ati, eva� hi so lakkha�apa�ivedha� p�pu鎚ti, ubhinna� pana samatt�pi appa鎚 hotiyeva, sati pana sabbattha balavat� va葺ati, sati hi citta uddhaccapakkhik�na� saddh�viriya� paㄴ�na� vasena uddhaccap�tato kosajjapakkhena ca sam�dhin� kosajja p�tato rakkhati, tasm� s� lo�adh�pana� viya sabbavy西janesu, sabbakammikaamacco viyaca sabbar�jakiccesu, sabbattha icchitabb�, ten�ha: - "sati ca pana1 sabbatthik� vutt� bhagavat�, ki� k�ra鎚? Citta� hi satipa�isara�a�, �rakkhapaccupa葺h�n�casati, na vin�satiy� cittassa paggahaniggaho hot�"ti[a.] Nimittakosalla� 1. S�1. Satipana. [A] mah�a�hakath�. [SL Page 097] [\x 97/] N�ma: pa�havikasi鎚dikassa cittekaggat� nimittassa akatassa kara�akosalla�, katassa bh�van�kosalla�, bh�van�ya laddhassa rakkha�akosalla쨇a. Ta� idha adhippeta� katha쨇a yasma� samaye citta� paggahetabba� tasmi� samaye citta� pagga�h�ti? Yad�ssa atisithilaviriyat�d�hi l�na� citta� hot�, tad� passaddhi sambojjha�g� dayo tayo abh�vetv� dhammavicaya sambojjha�g�dayo tayo bh� veti. Vutta� hota� bhagavat�. "Seyath�pi bhikkhave puriso paritta� aggi� ujj�letuk�mo assa, so tattha all�niceva ti鎚ni pakkhipeyya all�ni ca gomay�ni pakkhiyye all�ni ca ka葺h�ni pakkhipeyya udakav�ta쨇a dadeyya pa�sukena ca okireyya, bhabbo nu kho so bhikkhave puriso ta� paritta� [PTS Page 131] [\q 131/] aggi� ujj�letunti, no heta� bhante, evameva kho bhikkhave yasmi� samaye l�na� citta� hoti, ak�lo tasmi� samayo passaddhisambojjha�gassa bh�van�ya, ak�lo sam�dhi sambojjha�gassa bh�van�ya. Ak�lo upekkh�sambojjha�gassa bh�van�ya. Ta� kissa hetu? L�na� bhikkhave citta�, ta� etehi dhammehi dussamu葺h�piya� hoti, yasmi쨇a ko bhikkhave samaye l�na� citta� hoti, k�lo tasmi� samaye dhammavicaya sambojjha�gassa bh�van�ya, k�lo sambojjha�gassabh�van�ya k�lo viriya sambojjha�gassa bh�van�ya, k�lo p�tisambojjha�gassa bh�van�ya, ta� kissa hetu? L�na� bhikkhave citta�, ta� etahi dhammehi susamu葺h� piya� hoti. Seyyath�pi bhikkhave puriso paritta� aggi� ujj� letuk�mo assa, so tattha sukkh�ni ceva ti鎚ni pakkhipeyya sukkh�ni ca gomay�ni pakkhipeyya sukkh�ni ca ka葺h�ni pakkhipeyya mukhav�ta쨇a dadeyya, na ca pa�sukena okireyya, ga bhabbo nu kho so bhikkhave puriso ta� paritta� aggi� ujj�letunti? Eva� bhante[a]"ti ettha ca yath�saka� �h�ravasena dhammavicayasambojjha�g� d�na� bh�van�veditabb�; vutta� heta�. "Atthi bhikkhave kusal� kusal� dhamm� s�vajj�navajj�dhamm� h�nappa�it� dhamm� ka�hasukka sappa�ibh�g� dhamm�, tattha yonisomanasik�rabahul�k�ro, ayam� h�ro anuppannassa v� dhammavicayasambojjha�gassa upp�d�ya, uppannassa v� dhammavicayasambojjha�gassa bh�yyobh�v�ya vepull�ya bh�van�ya p�rip�riy� sa�vattat�[a]"ti. Tath� "atthi bhikkhave �rambad�tu nikkamadh�tu parakkamadh�tu. Tattha yoniso manasik�rabahul� k�ro, ayam�h�ro anuppannassa v� viriyasambojjha�gassa upp�d�ya, uppannassa v� viriyasambojjha�gassa bh�yyo bh�v�ya vepull�ya bh�van�ya p�rip�riy� sa�vattat�"ti. Tath� atthi bhikkhave p�tisambojjha�ga葺h�niy� dhamm�. Tattha yoniso manasik�rabahul� k�ro, ayam�h�ro anuppannassa v� p�tisambojjha�gassa upp�d�ya uppannassa v�p�tisambojjha�gassa bh�yyo bh�v�ya vepull�ya bh�van�ya p�rip�riy� sa�vattat�"ti[a. PTS Page 132] [\q 132/] tattha sabh�vas�maㄴalakkha�a [A.] Sa� -ni- mah�vagga-bo-sa�. [SL Page 098] [\x 98/] Pa�ivedhavasena pavattamanasik�ro kusal�disu yonisomanasi k�ro n�ma, �rambhadh�tu�d�na� upp�danavasena pavattamanasi k�ro �rambhadh�tu�disra yoniso manasik�ro n�ma. Tattha �rambhadh�tuti- pa�hamaviriya� vuccati, nikkamadh�t�tikosajjatonikkhantatt� tato balavatara�, parakkamadh�t�tipara� para� �h�na� akkamanato tatopi balavatara�; p�tisambojjha�gha葺h�niy� dhamm�ti pana - p�tiy� eveta� n�ma� , tass�pi upp�dakamanasik�ro yoniso manasik�ro n�ma. Apica sattadhamm� dhammavicaya sambojjha�gassa upp�d�ya sa�vattanti: paripucchakat�, vatthuvisada kiriyat�, indriyasamattapa�ipad�n�, duppaㄴapuggalaparivajjan�, paㄴ�vantapuggalasevan�, gambh�raㅰ�acariyapaccavekkha鎚, tadadhi muttat�ti. Ek�dasadhamm� viriyasambojjha�gassa upp�d�ya sa�vattanti: ap�y�dibhayapaccavekkha�at�, viriy�yattalokiya lokuttara vises�dhigam�nisa�sa dassit�, buddha paccekabuddha mah�s�vakehi gatamaggo may� gantabbo sopi na sakk� kusitena gantunti eva� gamanav�thi paccavekkha�at�, d�yak�na� mahapphalak�ra kara�ena pi出�pac�yanat�, viriy�rambhassa van�av�di me satth� so ca anatikkaman�yas�sano amh�ka쨇a pah�pak�ro pa�ipattiy� ca p�jiyam�n� p�jito hoti na itarath�ti eva� satthu mahattapaccavekkha�at�, saddhammasa�kh�ta� me mah�d�yajja� gahetabba� ta쨇a na sakk� kusitena gahetunti eva� d�yajjamahatta paccavekkha�at�, �lokasaㄴ� manasik�ra iriy�pathaparivattana abbhok�sasevan�d�hi thinamiddha vinodanat�, kusitapuggalaparivajjanat�, �raddhaviriyapuggalasevanat�, sammappadh�na paccavekkha�at�, tadadhimuttat�ti. Ek�dasadhamm� p�tisambojjha�gassa upp�d�ya sa�vattanti: buddh�nussati, damma - sa�gha - s�la - c�ga - devat�nussati, upasam�nussati, l�khapuggalaparivajjanat�, [PTS Page 133] [\q 133/] siniddhapuggalasevanat�, p�s�dan�yasuttantapaccavekkha�at�, tadadhimuttat�ti. Iti imehi �k�rehi ete dhamme upp�dento dhammavicayasambojjha�g� dayo bh�veti n�ma, eva� yasmi� samaye citta� paggahetabba�tasmi� samaye citta� pagga�h�ti. Katha� yasmi� samaye citta� niggahe tabba�tasmi� samaye citta� nigga�h�ti? Yad�ssa acc�raddha viriya t�dihi uddhata� citta� hoti, tad� dhammavicayasambojjha�g�dayo tayo abh�vetv� passaddhisambejjha�g�dayo bh�veti. Vutta� heta� bhagavat�. "Seyyath�pi bhikkhave puriso mahanta� aggikkhandha� nibb�petuk�mo assa. So tattha sukkh�ni ceva ti鎚ni pakkhapeyya sukkh�ni gomay�ni pakkhipeyya, sukkh�ni ka葺h�ni pakkhipeyya mukhav�ta쨇a dadeyya, na ca pa�sukena okireyya, bhabbo nuko so bhikkhave puriso mahanta� aggikkhandha� nibb�petunti? Noheta� bhante. Evameva kho bhikkhave yasmi� samaye uddhata� citta� hoti, ak�lo tasmi� samaye dhammavicayasambojjha�gassa bh�van�ya, ak�lo viriya [SL Page 099] [\x 99/] Sambojjha�gassa bh�van�ya. Ak�lo p�tisambojjha�gassa bh�van�ya. Ta� kissa hotu? Uddhata� bhikkhave citta�, ta� etehi dhammehi duv�pasamaya� hoti. Yasmi ca kho bhikkhave samaye uddhata� citta� hoti, k�lo tasmi� samaye passaddhisambojjha�gassa bh�van�ya. K�lo sam�dhi sambejjha�gassa bh�van�ya. K�loupekkh�sambejka�gassa bh�van�ya. Ta� kissa hetu? Uddhata� bhikkhave citta�, ta� etehi dhammehi suv�pasamaya� hoti. Seyyath�pi bhikkhave puraso mahanta� aggikkhavdha� nibb�petu k�mo assa, so tattha all�ni ceva ti鎚ni pakkhipeyya sukkh�ni gomay�ni pakkh�peyya, sukkh�ni ka葺h�ni pakkhipeyya mukhav�ta쨇a dadeyya, pa�sukena ca okiheyya, bhabbo nu kho so bhikkhave puriso mahanta� aggikkhandha nibb�petunti? Eva� bhante"ti[a] etth�pi yath�saka� �h�ravasena passaddhi sambojjha�g�d�na� bh�van� veditabb�. Vutta� heta�bhagavat�: - "atthi bhikkhave k�yapassaddhi, cittapassaddhi, [PTS Page 134] [\q 134/] tattha yoniso manasik�rabahul�k�ro, ayam�h�ro anuppannassa v� passaddhisambojjha�gassa upp�d�ya uppannassa v� passaddhi savbojjha�gassa bh�yyobh�v�ya vepull�ya bh�van�ya p�rip�riy� sa�vattati" tath� "atthi bhikkhave samathanimitta� avyagganimitta�. Tattha yoniso manasik�rabahul�k�ro, ayam�h�ro anuppannassa v� sam�dhisambojjha�gassa upp�d�ya uppannassa v� sam�dhi sambojjha�gassa bh�yyobh�v�ya vepull�ya bh�van�ya p�rip�riy� sa�vattati. " Tath� "atthi bhikkhave upekkh� sambojjha�ga葺h�niy�dhamm�, tattha yeniso manasik�rabahul�k�ro, ayam�h�ro anuppannassa v� upekkh�sambojjha�gassa upp�d�ya uppannassa v� upekkh�sambojjha�gassa bhiyyobh�v�ya vepull�ya bh�van�ya p�rip�riy� sa�vattat�"ti[a.] Tattha yath�ssa passaddhi�dayo uppanna pubb� ta� ta� �k�ra� sallakkhetv� tesa� upp�danavasena pavattita manasik�rova t�supi padesu yoniso manasik�ro n�ma. Samatha nimittanti ca samathasseveta� adivac�na�, avikkhepa葺hena ca tasseva avyagganimittanti. Apica: - satta dhamm� passaddhisambojjha�gassa upp�d�ya sa�vattanti: pa鰍tabhejanasevanat�, utusukhasevanat�, iriy� pathasukhasevanat�, majjhattapayogat�, s�raddhapuggalaparivajnat�, passaddhak�yapuggalasevanat�, tadadhimuttat�ti. Ek�dasa dhamm� Sam�disambojjha�gassa upp�d�ya sa�vattanti: catthuvisadat�, nimittakusalat�, indriyasamattapa�ip�danat�, samaye cittassa niggaha�at�, 1 samayo cittassa paggaha�at�, nirass�dassa cittassa saddh�sa�vegavasena sampaha�sanat�, sm� pavattassa ajjhupekkha�at�, asam�hitapuggalaparivajjanat�, sam�hitapuggalasevanat�, jh�navimokkhapaccavekkha�at�, tadadhimuttat�ti. Pa쨇a dhamm� upekk�sambojjha�gassa upp�d�ya sa�vattanti: sattamajjhattat�. [A.] Sa� - ni- mah�vagga0 bo- sa. 1. Si11. Nigga�hanat�. [SL Page 100] [\x 100/] Sa�kh�ramajjhattat�, sattasa�kh�ra kel�yanapuggalaparivajjanat�, sattasa�kh�ramajjhattapuggalasevanat�, tadadhimuttat�ti. Iti imehi �k�rehi ete dhamme upp�dento passaddhisambojjha�g�dayo [PTS Page 135] [\q 135/] bh�vati n�ma. Evi yasmi� samayo citta� niggahetabba� tasmi� samayo citta� nigga�h�ti. Katha� yasmi� samaye citta� sampaha�si tabba� tasmi� samayo citta� sampaha�seti? Yad�ssa paㄴ�payoga mandat�ya v� upasamasukh�nadhigamena v� nirass�da� citta� hoti tad� na� a葺hasa�vegavatthupaccavekkha�ena sa�vejeti. A葺hasa� vegavatth�n� n�ma: j�ti jar� vy�dhi mara鎚ni catt�ri, ap�yadukkha�pa쨇ama�, at�te va葺am�laka� dukkha�, an�gate va葺am�laka� dukkha�, paccuppanne �h�rapariye葺him�laka� dukkhanti. Buddhadhammasa�gha gu鎚nussara�ena cassa pas�da�janeti. Eva� yasmi� samaye citta� sampaha�sitabba� tasmi� samaye citta� sa�paha�seti. Katha� yasmi� samaye citta� ajjhupekkhitabba� tasmi� samaye citta� ajjhupekkhat�2 yad�ssa eva� pa�ipajjato al�na� anuddhata� anirasas�da� �ramma�asamappavatta� samathav�thipa�ipanna� citta� hoti. Tad�ssa paggahaniggahasampaha�sanesu na vy�p�ra� �pajjati s�rathi viya samappavattesu assesu, eva� yasmi� samaye citta� ajjhapekkhi taba�ba� tasmi� samaye citta� ajjhupekkhati. Asam�hita puggala parivajjanat� n�ma: nekkhammapa�ipada� an�r言hapubb�na� nekakicca pasut�na� vikkhittahaday�na� puggal�na� �rak� paricc�go. Sam�hitapuggalasevanat� n�ma: nekkhammapa�ipada� pa�ipann�na� sam�dhi l�bh�na� puggal�na� k�lena k�la� upasa�kamana�. Tadadhimuttat� n�ma: sam�dhiadimuttat� sam�digaru sam�dininna sam�dipo�a sam�dhi pabbh�rat�ti attho, evameta� dasavidha� appa鎚kosalla� samp� detabba�. "Eva� hi samp�dayato appa鎚kosalla� imi, Pa�iladdhe nimittasmi� appa鎚 sampavattati. Evampi pa�ipannassa sace s� nappavattati, Tath�pi na jahe yoga� c�yametheva pa出ito. [PTS Page 136] [\q 136/] Hitv� hi samm� v�y�ma� visesa� n�ma m�navo, Adhigacche parittampi �h�nameta� na vijjati. Cittappavatti �k�ra� tasm� sallakkhaya� budho, Samata� viriyasseva yojayetha punappuna�. �sakampi laya� yanta� pagga�hetheva m�nasa�, Acc�raddha� nisedhetv� samameva pavattaye. Re�umhi uppaladale sutte n�v�ya n贍iy�, Yath� madhukar�d�na� pavatti sampava黜it�. [SL Page 101] [\x 101/] L�na uddhata h�vahi mocayitv�na sabbaso, Eva� nimitt�bimukha� m�nasa� pa�ip�daye"ti. Tatr�ya� atthad�pan� yath�hi atig쨎ko madhukaro asukasmi� rukkhe puppha� pupphitanti 쨅tv� tikkhena vegena pakkhanto ta� atikkamitv� pa�inivattento kh辰e re�umhi samp�pu鎚ti, aparo acheko mandena javena pakkhanto kh辰e yeva samp� pu鎚ti, cheko pana samena javena pakkhanto sukhena pupphar�si� sampatv� y�vaticchaka� re�u� �d�ya madhu� samp�detv� madhurasa� anu bhavati. Yath�ca sallakatta antev�sikesu udakath�lagate uppala patte satthakamma� sikkhantesu eko aticheko vegena sattha� p�tento uppalapatta�dvidh� v� chindati udake v� paveseti, aparo acheko chijjana pavesanabhay� satthakena ph�situmpi na visahati, cheko pana samena payogena tattha satthapada�1 dassetv�pariyod�ta sippo hutv� tath�r�pesu �h�nesu kamma� katv� l�bha� labhati. Yath� ca yo catuvy�mappam性a� makkamasutta� �harati so catt�ri sahass�ni labhat�ti raㄴ� vutte eko aticheko puriso vegena makkamasutta� �ka寨hanto tahi� tahi� chindati yeva, aparo acheko chedanabhay� bhatthena ph�situmpi na visahati, cheko pana ko�ito pa葺haya samena payogena da出ake ve�hetv� �haritv� l�bha� labhati. Yath�ca aticheko [PTS Page 137] [\q 137/] n�yy�mako balavav�te lak�ra� p�rento n�va� videsa� pakkhand�peti, apar� aaicheko mandav�te lak�ra� oropento n�va� tattheva �hapeti, cheko pana mandav�te laka ra� p�retv� balavav�te addhalak�ra� katv�2 sotthin� icchita葺h�na� p�pu鎚ti. Yath�ca yo tela� acha寨ento n贍i� p�reti so l�bha� labhat�ti �cariyena antev�sik�na� vutte eko aticheko l�bhaluddho vegena p�rento tela� cha寨eti, aparo acheko telacha寨anabhay� �si쨇itumpi na visahati, cheko pana samena payogena p�retv� l�bha� labhati. Evameva eko bhikkh�3 uppanne nimitte s�ghaveva appa�a� p�pu�iss�m�ti g贍ha� viriya� karoti, tassa citta� acc� raddhaviriyatt� uddhacce patati, na sakkoti4 appa�a� p�pu�itu�, eko acc�raddha viriyat�ya dosa� disv� ki� d�ni me appa鎚y�ti viriya� h�peti, tassa citta� atil�naviriyatt� kosajje patati, sopi na sakkoti appa�a� p�pu�itu�, yo pana �sakampi l�na� l�nabh�vatouddhata� uddhaccate mocetv� samena payogena nimitt�bhimuka� pavatteti, so appa�a� p�pu鎚ti, t�disena bhavitabba�, imamattha� sandh�yeta� vutta�. 1. Ma1. 11. Satthappah�ra�. 2. Ma. 1. 11. A�la�k�ra�p�retv�. 3. S�. 11. Evamevakhobhikkhu. 4. Ma. 11. Sonasakkoti. [SL Page 102] [\x 102/] He�umhi uppaladale sutte n�v�ya n贍iy�, Yath� madhukar�d�na� pavatti sampava黜it�. L�na uddhata bh�vehi mocayitv�na sabbaso, Eva� nimitt�bhimukha� m�nasa� pa�ip�dayeti. Iti eva� nimutt�bimuka� m�nasa� pa�ip�dayato panassa bad�ni appa鎚 ijjhissat�ti bhava�ga� upacchinditv� pa�haviti anuyoga vasena upa葺hita� tadeva pa�havikasi�a� �ramma�a� katv� manodv�r� vaccana� uppajjati, tato tasmi� yev�ramma�e catt�ri pa쨇a v� javan�nijavant�, tesu avas�ne eka� r�p�vacara� ses�ni k�m�vacar�ni pakaticattehi balavataravitakkavic�ra p�tisukhacittekaggat�ni y�ni appa鎚ya parikammatt�1 parikamm�n�t�pi, yath� g�m� d�na� [PTS Page 138] [\q 138/] �sannatt� sam�pac�ritt� v� upac�r�n�tipi, bato pubbe parikamm�na� upari appa鎚ya ca anulomanato anulom� n�tipi vuccanti, ya쨇ettha sabbantima� ta� parittagott�bhibhava nato mahaggatagottabh�vanato ca gota;bh�tipi vuccati. Agahitaggaha�enapi panettha pa�hama� parikamma�, dutiya� upac�ra�, tatiya� anuloma�, catuttha� gota;bh�. Pa�hama� v� upac�ra�, dutiya� anulema�, tatiya� gota;bh�, catuttha� pa쨇ama� v� appa鎚citta� catuttha mevahi pa쨇ama� v� appeti. Tadva kho khipp�bhiㄴa dandh�biㄴa vasena, tato para� javana� patati, bhava�gassa v�ro hoti. �bhi dhammikagodattattheropana "puram� purim� kusal� dhamm� pacchim�na� pacchim�na� kusal�na�dhamm�na� �sevanapaccayena paccayo"ti[a] ima� sutta� vatv� �sevanapaccayenapaccimo pacchimo dhammo balav� hoti, tasm� cha葺hepi sattamepi appa鎚 hot�ti �ha, ta� a葺hakath�su attano matimatta� therassetanti vatv� pa�ikkhitta�, catutthapa쨇amesu yeva pana appa鎚 hoti, parato javana� patita� n�ma hoti, bhava�gassa �sannatt�ti vutta�, ta� eva� vic�retv� vuttatt� na sakk� pa�ikkhipitu�, yath�hi puriso chinnata焌bhi mukho dh�vanto �h�tuk�mopi pariyante p�da�katv� �h�tu� na sakkoti pap�te eva patati, eva� cha葺he v� satsame v� appetu� na sakkoti bava�gassa �sannatt�, tasm� catutthapa쨇amesu yeva appa鎚 hot�ti veditabb�. S�ca pana ekacttakkha�ik�yeva. Sattasu hi �h�nesu addh�na paricchedo n�ma natthi: pa�hamappa鎚ya, lokiy�bhiㄴ�su, catusu maggesu, magg�nantaraphale, rup�r�pa bhavesu bhava�gajjh�ne, nirodhassa paccaye nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatane, nirodh� vu葺hahantassa phalasam�pattiyanti; ettha magg�nantara� phala� ti黜a� upari na hoti, [PTS Page 139] [\q 139/] nirodhassa paccayo neva 1. S�111. Kataparikammatt�(katthaci) abhi- pa葺h�na�. [SL Page 103] [\x 103/] Saㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana� dvinna� upari na hoti, r�p�r�pabhavesu bhava�gassa parim性a� natthi, sesa葺h�nesu ekaveva cintanti. Iti ekacittakkha�ik�yeva appa鎚, tato bhava�gap�to, acha bhava�ga� vicchinditv� jh�na paccavekkha�atth�ya �vajjana�, tato jh�napacca vekkha鎚ti; ett�vat�ca panesa "vivicceva k�mehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savikatta� savitakka� savic�ra� vivekaja p�tisuka� pa�hamajjh�na� upasampajja viharat�"ti[a] evamanena pa쨇a�gavippah辰a� pa쨇a�ga samann�gata� tividhakaly性a� dasalakkha�asampanna� pa�hamajjh�na� adigata� hoti pa�havikasi�a�. Tattha vivicceva k�maih�ti- k�mehi vivicchitv� vin� hutv� apakkamitv�, yo pan�yamettha eva k�ro so niyamatthoti veditabbo. Yasm�ca niyattho tasm� tasmi� pa�hamajjh�na� upasampajja vihara�asamaye avijjam�n�nampi k�m�na� tassa pa�hamassa jh�nassapa�ipakkhabh�va� k�maparicc�geneva cassa adhigama� d�peti. Katha�? Vivicecava k�meh�ti eva쨑i niyame kar�yam�ne1 ida� paㄴ�yati, n�ni massa2 jh�nassa k�m� pa�ipakkhabh�t�, yesu sati ida� nappavattati andhak�re sati d�pobh�so viya, tesa� paricc�geneva cassa adhigamo hoti �rimat�raparicc�gena p�rimat�rasseva, tasm� niyama�karot�ti. Tattha siy�: - kasm� panesa pubbapadeyeva vutto, na uttarapade? Ki�akusalehi dhammehi avivicc�pi jh�na� upasampajja vihareyy�ti? Nakho paneta� eva� da葺habba�, ta� nissara�ato hi pubbapade esa vutto, k�madh�tusamatikkamanato h� k�mar�gapa�ipakkhato ca ida� jh�na� k�m�nameva nissara�a�, yath�ha: -" k�m�nameta� nissara�a� yadida� nekkhamma?Nti[b] uttara padepi [PTS Page 140] [\q 140/] pana yath� " idheva bhikkhave sama�o idha dutiyo sama�o"ti[c] ettha evak�ro �netv� vuccati, eva� vattabbo, na hi sakk� ito aㄴehipi n�vara�asa�kh�tehi akusalehi dhammehi aviviccajh�na� upasampajja viharitu�, tasm� - vivicceva k�mehi vivicceva akusalehi dhammeh�"ti eva� padadvayepi esa da葺habbe, padadvayepi ca ki쨇�pi vivicc�ti imin� s�dh�ra�avacanena tada�gavivek�dayo cittavivek�dayo3 ca sabbepi vivek� sa�gaha� gacchanti, yath�pi k�yaviveko cittaviveko vikkhamhanavivekoti tayo eva idha da葺habb�. K�meh�ti imin� pana padena ye ca niddese " katame vatthuk�m� man�piy� r�p�?Ti �din� nayena vatthuk�m� vutt�. Yeca tattheva vibha�ge ca -" chando k�mo - r�go k�mo - chandar�go k�mo - sa�kappo k�mo - r�go k�mo - sa�kappar�go k�me- ime vuccanti k�m�"ti - eva� kilesak�m� vutt�, te sabbepi 1. Si1. 11 Kayiram�ne 2. S�11. Tancimassa 3. Si11 k�yavivek�dayo. Tenava, (katthaci) [a] abhi - dhammasa�gan�[b] sa� - ni - mah�vagga [c] ma 0 ni - s�han�da. [SL Page 104] [\x 104/] Sa�gah�t� icceva da葺habb�. Eva� hi sati vivicceva k�mehiti vatthu k�mehipi viviccev�ti attho yujjati, tena k�yaviveko vutto hoti, vivicca akusalehi dhammeh�tikilesak�mehi sabba� kusalehi v� vivicc�ti attho yujjati, tena cittaviveko vutto hoti, purimena cettha vatthik�mehi vivekavacanato eva k�masukhaparicc�go, dutiyena kilesak�mehi vivekaccanato nekkhammasukhapariggaho vibh�vito hoti, eva� vatthuk�ma kilesa k�ma vivekavacanatoyeva ca etesa� pa�hamena sa�kilesa vandrippa h性a� dutiyena sa�kilesappah性a�, pa�hamena lolabh�vassa hetu paricc�go, dutiyena b�labh�vassa, pa�hamena ca payogasuddhi, dutiyena �sayaposana� vib�vita� hot�ti ㅰtabba�. Esa t�vanayo k�meh�ti ettha vuttak�mesu vatthuk�mapakkhe, kilesak�mapakkhe pana kandoti ca r�goti ca evam�dihi anekabhedo k�macchandoyeva k�moti adhippeto, [PTS Page 141] [\q 141/] so ca akusalapariy�pannepi sam�no "tattha katamo k�macchando k�mo"ti �din� nayena vibha�ge jh�napa�ipakkhato visu� vutto, kilesak�matt� v� purima pade vutto, akusalapariy�pannatt� dutiyapade, anekabhedato cassa k�matoti avatv� k�meh�ti vutta�, aㄴesampi ca dhamm�na� akusalabh�ve vijjam�ne "tattha katame akusal� dhamm� k�macchando"ti �d�n� nayena vibha�ge upari jh�na�gapaccan�ka pa�ipakkhabh�vadassanato n�vara鎚neva vutt�ni. N�varan�ni hi jh�na�gapaccan�k�ni, tesa� jh�na�g�neva pa�ipakkh�ni viddha�sa k�ni vigh�tak�n�ti vutta� hoti, tath�hi - 'sam�dhi k�macg쨅ndassa pa�ipakkho, p�ti vy�p�dassa, vitakko th�namiddhassa, sukha� uddhacca kukkuccassa, vic�ro vicikicch�y�"ti - pe�ake vutta�. Evamettha vivicceva k�meh�ti imin� k�macchandassa vikkhambhanaviveko vutto hoti, vivicca akusalehi dhammeh�ti imin� pa쨇annampi n�vara鎚na�, agahitaggaha�ena pana pa�hamena k�macchandassa, dutiyena sesan�vara鎚na�, tath� pa�hamena t�su akusalam�lesu pa쨇a k�mabhedavisayassa1 lobhassa, dutiyena �gh�tavatthubhed�divisay�na� dosamoh�na�, ogh�disu v� dhammesu pa�hamena k�moghak�ma yogak�m�savak�m�p�d�na abhijjh�k�yaganthak�mar�gasa�yojan�na�, dutiyena avasesaoghayog�savaup�d�naganthasa�yojan�na�, pa�hamena ca ta�h�ya ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a, dutiyena avijj�ya ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a. Apica: - pa�hamena lobhasampayutt�na� a葺hanna� cuttupp�d�na�, dutiyena ses�na� catunna� akusalacittupp�d�na� vikkhambhanaviveko vutto hot�ti veditabbo. Aya� t�va vivicceva. K�meha vivicca akusalehi dhammeh�ti ettha atthappa k�san�. 1. S�11. Pa쨇ak�magu�ikavisayassa. [SL Page 105] [\x 105/] Ett�vat� pa�hamassa jh�nassa pah性a�ga� dassetv� id�ni sampayoga�ga� dassetu� savitakka� savic�ranti �di vutta� [PTS Page 142] [\q 142/] tattha vitakkana� vitakko, �hananti vutta� hoti, jv�ya� �ramma�e cittasa�sa abhiniropanalakkha�o, �hananapariyahananaraso. Tath� hi tena yog�vacaro �ramma�a� vitakk�hata� vitakkapariy�hata� karot�ti vuccati. �ramma�e cittassa �nayanapaccupa葺h�no. Vicara�a� vic�ro, anusadvara�anti vutta� hoti, sv�ya� �ramma鎚nu maccanalakkha�o, tattha sahaj�t�nu yojanaraso, cittassa anuppa bandhanapaccupa葺h�no, santepi ca nesa� katthaci avippayoge o乙ri ka葺hena pubba�gama葺hena ca gha椿�bhigh�to viya abhiniropana葺henaca cetaso pa�ham�bhinip�to vitakko, sukhuma葺hena anumajjana sabh�va葺hena ca gha椿�nuravo viya anuppabandho vic�ro. Vipph�rav� cettha vitakko pa�hamuppattik�le paripaphandanabhuto cittassa, �k�se uppattikuk�massa pakkhino pakkhavikkhepo viya padum�bhimukhap�to viya ca gandh�nubaddhacetaso bhamarassa santa vutti vic�ro n�tiparipphandanabh�vo cittassa, �k�se uppati tassa pakkhino pakkhappas�ra�a� viya, paribbhama�a� viyaca padum�bhi mukhapatitassa Bhamarassa padumassa uparibh�ge, dukanip�ta葺hakath�ya� pana �k�se gacchato mah�saku�assa ubhohi pakkhehi v�ta� g�h�petv� pakkhe sannis�d�petv� gamana� viya �ramma�e cetaso abhiniropanabh�vena pavatto citakko, sohi ekaggo hutv� appeti, v�tagaha�attha� pakkhe phand�payam�nassa gamana� viya anumajjanabh�vena pavatto vic�ro, sohi �ramma�a� anumajjat�ti vutta�. Ta� anuppabandhanena pavattiya� yujjati. So pana nesa� viseso pa�hamadutiyajjh�nesu p�ka�o hoti. Apica: - malaggahita� ka�sabh�jana� ekena hatthena da�ha� gahetv� itarena hatthena cu黜atelav贍a出upakena paramajjantassa da�hagaha�ahattho viya vitakko, parimajjanahattho viya vic�ro, tath� kumbhak�rassa da出appah�rena cakka� bhamayitv� bh�jana� karontassa upp紳ana [PTS Page 143] [\q 143/] hattho viya vitakko, ito cito ca sa�sara�ahattho viya vic�ro, tath� ma出ala� karontassa majjhe sannirumhitv� �hitaka椿ako viya abhiniropano vitakko, bahiparibbhama�a ka椿ako viya anumajjam�no vic�ro, iti imin� ca vitakkona imin� ca vic�rena saha vattati rukkho viya pupphena phalena c�ti ida� jh�na� savitakka� savic�ranti vuccati. Vibha�ge pana "imin� ca vitakkena imin� ca vic�rena upeto hoti sam�peto"ti �din� nayena puggal�dhi葺h�n� desan� kat�, attho pana tatr�pi evame da葺habbo. [SL Page 106] [\x 106/] Vivekajnti ettha- vivitti viveko, n�vara�avigamoti attho, vivittoti v� viveko, n�vara�avivitto jh�nasampayuttadhamma r�s�ti attho, tasm� vivek�- tasmi� v� viveke j�tanti vivekaja�. P�tisukhanti-p辰ayat�ti p�tu s� sampiy�yanalakkha鎚, k�yacitta p辰anaras�, phara�aras� v�. Odagya paccupa葺h�n�, s� panes� khuddik� p�ti kha�ik� p�ti okkantik� p�ti ubbeg� p�ti phara鎚 p�titi pa쨇avidh� hoti, tattha khuddik� p�ti sar�re lomaha�samattameva k�tu� sakkoti, kha�ik� p�ti kha�e kha�e vippupp�tasadis� hoti, okkantik� p�ti samuddat�ra� v�ci viya k�ya� okkamitv� okkamitv� bhijjati, ubbeg� p�ti balavat� hoti, k�ya� uddhagga� katv� �k�se la�gh�panappam性appatt�, tath�hi: pu黜avallikav�s� mah� tissatthero pun�amadivase s�ya� cetiya�ga�a� gantv� cavd� loka�. Disv� mah�cetiy�bhimukho hutv� im�ya vata vel�ya catasso paris� mah�cetiya� vandant�ti pakatiy� di葺h�ramma�a vasena buddh�ramma�a� ubbega p�ti� upp�detv� sudh�tale pahama citragen�uko viya �k�so uppatitv� mah�cetiya�ga�eyeva pati葺h�si. Tath� girikan�akamah�vih�rassa upanissaye vattak�laka g�me ek� kuladh�t�pi balavabuddh�ramma鎚ya ubbegap�tiy� �k�se la�ghesi. Tass� kira m�t�pitaro s�ya� dhammasava�atth�ya [PTS Page 144] [\q 144/] vih�ra� gacchant� amma tva� garuh�r� ak�le caritu� na sakkosi, maya� tuyha� patti� katv� dhamma� soss�m�ti agama�su, s� gantuk�m�pi tesa� vacana� pa�ib�hitu� asakkont� ghare ohiyitv� ghar�jire1 �hatv� cand�lokena girikan�ake �k�sacetiya�ga�a� olokenti cet�yassa d�pap�ja� addas�, catasso ca paris� m�l�gandh�dihi cetiyap�ja� katv� padakkhi�a� karontiya, bhikkhusa�ghassa ca ga�a sajjh�yasdda� assosi, athass� dhaㄴ� vatime ye vih�ra� gantv� evar�pe cetiya�ga�e anusa쨇aritu� evar�pa쨇a madhura� dhammakatha� sotu� labhant�ti mutt�r�si sadisacetiya� passantiy� eva ubbeg� p�ti udap�di, s� �k�se la�ghitv� m�t�pitunna� purimatara�yeva �k�sacetiya�ga�e oruyha cetiya� vavditv� dhamma� su�am�n� a葺�si, atha na� m�t�pitaro �gantv� amma tva� katarena maggena �gat�ti pucchi�su. S� �k�sena �gat�mhi na maggen�ti vatv� amma �k�sena n�ma kh辰�sav� sadvaranti, tva� katha� �gat�ti vutt� �ha mayha� cand�lokena cetiya� olokentiy� �hit�ya buddh� ramma鎚 balavat� p�ti uppajji, ath�ha� neva attano �hitabh�va� na nisinnabh�va� aㄴ�si�, gahitanimitteneva pana �k�se la�ghitv� cetiya�ga�e pati葺hit�mh�ti. Eva� ubbeg� p�ti �k�se la�gh�panappam性� hoti. Phara�ap�tiy� pana uppann�ya sakalasar�ra� 1. 6. 11. Gharadv�re. [SL Page 107] [\x 107/] Dhamitv� p�ritavatthi viya mahat� udakoghena pakkhantapabbatakucchiviya ca anuparipphu�a� hoti. S� panes� pa쨇avidh� p�ti gabbha� ga�hant� parip�ka� gacchant� duvidha� passaddhi� parip�reti k�yapassaddhi쨇a citta passaddhi쨇a, passaddhi gabbha� ga�hant� parip�ka� gacchant� duvidhampi sukha� parip�reti k�yika� ca cetasika쨇a, sukha� gabbha� ga�hanta� parip�ka� gacchanta� tividha� sam�dhi� parip�reti kha�ikasam�dhi� upac�rasam�dhi� appa鎚sum�dhinti. T�su y� appa鎚sam�dissa m�la� hutv� va寨ham�n� sam�dhi sampayega� gat� phara鎚 p�ti aya� imasmi� atthe adhippet� p�t�ti. [PTS Page 145] [\q 145/] itara� pana sukhana� sukha�, su葺hu v� kh�dati kha�ti ca k�yacitt�b�dhanti sukha�, ta� s�talakkha�a�, sampayutt�na� upa br�ha�arasa�, anuggahapaccupa葺h�na�, satipi ca nesa� p�tisukh�na� katthaci avippayoge i葺h�ramma�apa�il�bhatu葺hi piti, pa�iladdharas�nu bhavana� sukha�, yattha p�ti tattha sukha�, yattha sukha� tattha na niyamato p�ti. Sa�kh�rakkhandhasa�gahit� p�ti, vedan�kkhandhasa�gahita� sukha�, kant�rakhinnassa vanantodakadassana sava�esu viya p�ti, vanacch�yappavesanaudakaparibhogesu viya sukha�, tasmi� tasmi� samaye pak�ma bh�vato ceta� vuttanti veditabba�, iti aya쨇a p�ta ida쨇a sukha� assa jh�nassa asmi� v� jh�ne atthiti ida� jh�na� p�tisukhanti vuccati. Athav� p�tica sukha쨇a p�ti sukha�, dhammavinay�dayo viya. Vivekaja� p�tisukhamassa jh�nassa asmi� v� jh�ne atthiti evampi vivekaja� p�tusukha�, yathevahi jh�na� eva� p�tusukhampettha vivekaja meva hoti, ta쨇assa atthi tasm� ekapadeneva vivekaja p�tu sukhantipi vattu� yujjati, vibha�ge na " ida� sukha� im�ya p�tiy� sahagata"nti �d�n� nayena vutta�, attho na tatth�pi evameva da葺habbo. Pa�hama� jh�nanti ida� pareto �vibhavissati, upasampajj�ti upagannv�, p�pu�itv�ti vutta� hoti, upasamp�dayitv� v�, nipph�detv�ti vutta� hoti, vibha�ge pana " upasampajj�ti pa�hamassa jh�nassa l�bho pa�il�bho patti sampatti passan� sacchikiriy� upasampad�"t� vutta�, tass�pi evameva attho da葺habbo. Viharat�titadanur�pena iriy�pathavih�rena iti vuttappak�rajh�na sama�g� hutv� attabh�vassa iriy�pathavih�rena iti vuttappak�rajh�na sama�g� hutv� attabh�vassa iriy�pathavih�rena iti vattappak�rajh�na sama�g� hutv� attabh�vassa iriyana� vutti� p�lana� yapana� p�vana� c�ra� vih�ra� abhinipph�deti. Vutta� heta� vibha�ge: - "viharat�ti ir�yati [PTS Page 146] [\q 146/] vattati p�leti yapeti y�peti carati viharati tena viccati viharati"ti. Ya� pana vutta� - pa쨇a�gavippah辰a� pa쨇a�gasamann�gatantitattha k�macchando, vy�p�do, thinamiddha�, uddhaccakukkucca�, vicikicch�ti imesa� pa쨇anna� n�vara鎚na� pah性avasena padva�gavippah辰at� veditabb�. Na hi etesu ppah辰esu jh�na� uppajjati, tenasset�ni pah性a�g�n�ti vuccanti. Ki쨇�pihi jh�nakkha�e [SL Page 108] [\x 108/] Aㄴepi akusal� dhamm� pah�yanti. Tath�pi etaneva visesena jh�nantar�yakar�ni. K�macchandena hi n�n�visayappalohita� citta� na ekatt�ramma�e sam�dhiyati, k�macchand�bhibh�ta� v� ta� na k�madh�tuppah性�ya pa�ipada� pa�ipajjati, vy�p�dena c�ramma�e pa�ihaㄴam�na� na nirantara� pavattati. Thinamiddh�bhibh�ta� akammaㄴa� hoti. Uddhaccakukkuccapareta� avupasantameva hutv� paribbhamat�, vicikicch�ya upahata� jh�n�dhigamas�dika� pa�ipada� n�rohati, iti visesena jh�nantar�yakaratt� et�neva pah性a�g�n�ti vutt�n�ti. Yasm� pana vitakko �ramma�e citta� abhiniropeti, vic�ro anubavdhati, tehi avikkhep�ya samp�di tappayogassa cetaso payogasampattisambhav� p�tip辰ana� sukha쨇a upabr�ha�a� karoti, atha na� sasesasampayuttadhamma� etehi abhiniropa鎚nuppabndhanap辰anaupabr�ha�ehi anuggahit� ekaggat� ekatt�ramma�e sama� samm薛dhiyati, tasm� vitakko vic�raro p�ti sukha� cittekaggat�ti imesa� pa쨇anna� uppatti masena pa쨇a�gasamann�gatat� veditabb�, uppannesu hi etesu pa쨇asu jh�na� uppanna� n�ma hoti, tenassa et�ni pa쨇a samann�gata�g�n�ti vuccanti. Tasm� na etehi samann�gata� aㄴadeva jh�na� n�ma atthiti gahetabba�. Yath� pana a�gamatta vaseneva catura�gin� sen� pa쨇a�gika� ca turiya� a葺ha�gikoca maggoti vuccati evamidampi a�gamattavaseneva [PTS Page 147] [\q 147/] pa쨇a�gikanti v� pa쨇a�gasamann�gatanti v� vuccat�ti veditabba�. Et�ni ca pa쨇a a�g�ni ki쨇�pi upac�rakkha�epi atthi, athakho upac�re pakati cittato balavatar�ni, idha pana upac�ratopi balavatar�ni r�p� vacaralakkha�appatt�ni, ettha hi vitakko suvisuddhena �k�rena �ramma�e citta� abhiniropayam�no uppajjati. Vic�ro ati viya �ramma�a� anumajjam�no, p�ti sukha� sabb�vantampi k�ya� pharam�na�;tenev�ha: -" n�ssa ki쨇i sabb�vato k�yassa vivekajena p�tisukhena apphuta�hoti "ti[a] cittekaggat�pi he葺himamhi samugga pa�ale uparima� samuggapa�ala� viya �ramma�esu phassit� hutv� uppajjati ayametesa� itarehi viseso. Tattha cittekaggat� ki쨇�pi savitakka� savic�ranti imasmi� p葉he na niddi葺h�, tath�pi vibha�ge " jh�nanti - vitakko vic�ro p�ti sukha� cittekaggat�"ti eva� vuttatt� a�gameva, yena hi adhipp�yena bhagavat� uddeso kato soyeva tena vibha�ge pak�sito hot�ti. Tividhakaly性a� dasalakkha�asampannanti - ettha pana �dimajjha pariyes�navasena tividhakaly性at�, tesa� yevaca �dimajka pariyos�nalakkha�avasena dasalakkha�asampannat� veditabb�. [A.] Ma- ni - k�yagat�satisutta [SL Page 109] [\x 109/] Tata;ya� p贍i: - pa�hamassa jh�nassa pa�ipad� visuddhi �di, upekkh�nu br�ha鎚 majjhe, sampaha�san� pariyes�na�; pa�hamassa jh�nassa pa�ipad�visuddhi �d�, �dissa katilakkha鎚ni? �dissa t辰i lakkha鎚ni, yo tassa paripattho tato citta� visujjhati, visuddhatt� citta� majjhima� samathanimitta� pa�apajjati, pa�ipannatt� tattha citta� pakkhandati. Ya쨇a paripatthato citta� vusujjhati, ya쨇a visuddhatt� citta� majjhima� samathanimitta� pa�ipajjati, ya쨇a pa�ipannatt� tattha citta� pakkhandati, pa�hamassa jh�nassa pa�ipad�visuddhi �di. �dissa im�ni t嶪i lakkha鎚ni, tena vuccati pa�hama� jh�na� �dikaly性a쨇eva hit�ti lakkha�asampanna� ca. [PTS Page 148] [\q 148/] pa�hamassa jh�nassa upekkh�nubr�ha鎚 majjhe, majjhassa kati lakkha鎚ni, majjhassa t辰i lakkha鎚ni visuddha� citta� ajjhupekkhatisamathapa�ipanna� ajjhu pekkhati ekattupa葺h�na� ajjhupekkhati. Ya쨇a vusuddha� citta� ajjhupekkhati ya쨇a samathapa�ipanna� ajjhupekkhati yadva ekattu pa葺h�na� ajjhupkekhati pa�hamassa jh�nassa apekkh�nubr�ha鎚 majjhe. Majjhassa im�ni t辰i lakkha鎚ni, tena vuccati pa�hama� jh�na� majjhe kaly性a쨇eva hoti lakkha�asampanna쨇a. Pa�hamassa jh�nassa sampaha�san� pariyos�na�, pariyos�nassa kati lakkha鎚ni? Pariyos�nassa catt�ri lakkha鎚ni, tattha j�t�na� dhamm�na� anativattana葺hena sampaha�san�, indu;y�na� ekarasa葺hena sampaha�san� tadupagaviriyav�ha葺henasampaha�san�, �sevana葺hena sampaha�san�, pa�hamassa jh�nassa sampaha�san� pariyos�na�, pariyos�nassa im�ni catt�ri lakkha鎚ni, tena vuccati pa�hamajjh�na� pariyos�nakaly性a쨇eva hoti catulakkha�a sampanna쨇�ti. Tatra pa�ipad�visuddhi n�ma: sasamb�riko upac�ro, upekkh�nubr�ha鎚 n�ma: - appa鎚, sampaha�san� n�ma: paccavekkha鎚ti evameke va黜ayanti; yasm� pana ekattagata� citta� pa�ipad�visuddhi pakkhanta쨇eva hoti upekkh�nubr�hita쨇a, ㅰ�ena ca sampaha�sitanti p贍iya� vutta�. Tasm� nto appa鎚yameva �gamanavasena pa�ipad�visuddha. Tatramajjhattupekkh�ya kiccavasena upekkh�nubr�ha鎚 dhamm�na� anativattan�dibh�vas�dhanena pariyo dapakassa ㅰ�assa kiccanipphattivasena sampaha�san� ca veditabb�. Katha� yasmi� hi v�re appa鎚 uppajjati tasmi� yo n�vara�a sa�kh�to kilesaga�o tassa jh�nassa paripantho tato citta� visujjhati. Vusuddhatt� �vara�aviharita� hutv� majjhima� samatha nimitta� pa�ipajjati, majjhima� samathanimitta� n�ma samappavatto appan�sam�dhiye. Tadanantara� pana purimacitta� ekasantati pari鎚manayena [PTS Page 149] [\q 149/] tathatta� upagaccham�na� majjhima� samathanimitta� pa�ipajjati n�ma. Eva� pa�ipannatt� tathattupagamanena tattha pakkhandati n�ma, e�va t�va purimacitte vijjam�n�k�r�nipph�dik� [SL Page 110] [\x 110/] Pa�hamassa jh�nassa upp�dakkha�eyeva �gamanavasena pa�ipad�visuddhi veditabb�. Eva� vusuddhassa pana tassa puna visodhetabb�bh�vato visodhane vy�p�ra� akaronto visaddha� citta� ajjhupekkhati n�ma. Samathabh�v�pagamanena samathapa�ipannassa puna sam�dh�ne vy�p�ra� akaronto samathapa�ipanna� citta� ajjhupekkhati n�ma samathapa�ipannabh�vato eva� cassa kilesasa�sagga� pah�ya ekattena upa葺hitassa puna ekattupa葺h�ne vy�p�ra� akaronto ekattu pa葺h�na� ajjhupekkhati n�ma. Eva� tatra majjhattupekkh�ya kicca vasena upekkh�nubr�ha鎚 veditabb�. Ye panete eva� upekkh�nubr�hite tattha j�t� sam�dhipaㄴ� sa�kh�t� yuganaddhadhamm� aㄴamaㄴa� anativattam�n� hutv� pavatt�, y�nica saddh�dini ivdiy�ni n�n�kilesehi vimuttirasena ekaras�ni hutv� pavatt�ni, ya쨇e sa tadupaga� tesa� anativattanaekarasa bh�v�na� anucchavika� viriya� v�hayati, y� cassa tasmi� kha�e pavatt� �sevan�, sabbepi te �k�r� yasm� ㅰ�ena sa�kilesavod� nesu� ta� ta� �d�nava쨇a �nisa�sa쨇a disv� tath� tath� sampaha�si tatt� visodhitatt�pariyod�pitatt� nipphann�va, tasm� dhamm�na� anativattan�dibh�vas�dhanena pariyodapakassa ㅰ�assa kicca nipphattivasena sampaha�san� veditabb�ti vutta�, tattha yasm� upekkh�vasena ㅰ�a� p�kama� hoti. Yath�ha: - tath� paggahita� citta� s�dhuka� ajjhupekkhati upekkh�vasena, paㄴ�vasena paㄴindriya� adhimatta� hoti, upekkh�vasena n�nattakilesehi citta� vimuccati vimokkhavasena, paㄴ�vasena paㄴindriya� adhimatta� hoti vumuttatt� te dhamm� ekaras� honti. Eka rasa葺hena bh�van�ti. Tasm� ㅰ�akiccabh�t� sampaha�san� pariyo s�nanti vutt�. Id�ni pa�hamajjh�na� adigata� hoti pa�havikasi�anti ottha ga�an�nupubbat� pa�hama�, pa�hama� uppannantipi [PTS Page 150] [\q 150/] pa�hama�, �ramma�opa nijjh�nato paccan�kajjh�panato v� jh�na�, pa�havima出ala� pana sakala葺hena pa�havikasi�anni vuccati. Ta� niss�ya pa�iladdhanimittampi pa�havikasi�a�, nimitte pa�iladdhajh�nampi. Tatra imasmi� atthe jh�na� pa�havikasi�anti veditabba�, ta� sandh�ya vutta� pa�hamajjh�na� adhigata� hoti pa�havikasi�anti. Eva� adhigate pana etasmi� tena yogin� v贍avedhin� viya. S�dena viyaca �k�r� pariggahe tabb�. Yath�hi sukusalo dhanuggaho v贍avedh�ya kamma� kuru m�no yasmi� v�re v贍a� vijjhati, tasmi� v�re akkantapad�na쨇a dhanuda出assa ca jiy�ya ca sarassa ca �k�ra� parigganheyya eva� me �hitena eva� dhanuda出a� eva� jiya� eva� sara� gahetv� v贍o viddhoti. So tato pa葺h�ya tatheva te �k�re samp�dento [SL Page 111] [\x 111/] Avir�dhetv� v贍a� vijjheyya. Evameva yogin�pi ima� n�ma me bhojana� bhu쨓itv� evar�pa� puggala� sevam�nena evar�pe sen�sane imin� n�ma iriyapathena imasmi� k�le ida� adhigatanti ete bhojanasapp�y�dayo �k�r� pariggahetabba�. Eva� hi so na葺he v� tasmi� te �k�re samp�detv� puna upp�detu� appa gu�a� v� pagu�ikaronto punappuna� appetu� sakkhissati, yath�ca kusalo s�do bhatt�ra� parivisanto ya� ya� ruciy� bhu쨓ati ta� ta� sallakkhetv� tat� pa葺h�ya t�disaja yeva upan�mento l�bhassa bh�gi hoti, evamayampi adhigatakkha�e bhojan�dayo �k�ro gahetv� te samp�dento punappuna� appa鎚ya l�bh� hoti. Tasm� nena v贍avedhin� viya s�dena viya ca �k�r� pariggahetabb�. Vuttampi ceta� bhagavat�. " Seyyath�pi bhikkhave pa出ito vuyatto kusalo s�do r�j�na� v� r�jamah�matt�na� v� n�naccayehi n�naggarasehi s�pehi paccupa葺hito assa ambilaggehipi tittakaggehipi [PTS Paage 151 [\q 151/] ] ka�ukaggehipi madhuraggehipi kh�rike hipi ak�rikehipi lo�ikehipi alo�ikehipi, sa ko so bhikkhave pa出ito viyatto kusalo s�do sakassa bhattu nimitta� ugga�h�ti: - ida� v� me ajja bhattu s�veyya� ruccati, imassa v� abhiharati, imassa v� bahu� ga�h�ti, imassa v� va黜a� bh�sati, ambilagga� v� me ajja bhattu s�peyya� r�ccati, ambilaggassa v� abhiharati, ambilaggassa v� bahu� ga�h�ti, ambilaggassa v� va黜a� bh�sati -pe- alo�ikassa v� van�a� bh�sat�ti. Sa kho so bhikkhave pa出ito viyatto kusalo s�do l�bh�ceva hoti acc� danassa, l�bh� vetanassa, l�bh� abhih�r�na�, ta� kissa hetu? Tath�hi so bhikkhave pa出ito viyatto kusalo s�do sakassa bhattu nimitta� ugga�h�ti, evameva kho bhikkhave idhekacco pa出ito viyatto kusalo bhikkhu k�ye k�y�nupass� vihirati -pevedan�su cittedhammesu dhamm�nupass� viharati �t�pi sampaj�no satim� vineyya loke abhijjh�demanassa�, tassa dhammesu dhamm�nu passino viharato citta� sam�dhiyati, upakkiles� pah�yanti, so ta� nimitta� ugga�h�ti. Sakho so bhikkhavo pa出ito viyatto kusalo bhikkh� l�bh� ceva hoti di葺hadhammasukhavih�rassa, l�bh� sati sampajaㄴassa. Ta� kissa hotu? Tath�hi so bhikkhave pa出ito viyatto kusalo bhikkhu sakassa cittassa nimitta� ugga�h�t�"ti[a] nimittagaha�ena cassa puna te �re samp�dayato appa鎚 mattameva ijjhati na cira葺h�na�, cira葺h�na� pana sam�diparipa�th�na� dhamm�na� suvisodhitatt� hoti yo hi bhikkhu k�m�dinavapacca vekkha鎚d�hi k�macchanda� na su葺hu vikkhambhetv� k�yapassaddhivasena [A.] Sa� -ni- mah�vagga- sati- sa�. [SL Page 112] [\x 112/] K�yadu葺hulla� na suppa�ippassaddha� katv� �rambhadh�tumanasik�r�diva sena thinamiddha� na su葺hu pa�ivinodetv� samathanimittamanasik�r�diva sena uddhaccakukkucca� [PTS Page 152] [\q 152/] na susam�hata� katv� aㄴepi sam�dipari patthe dhamme na su葺hu visodhetv� tdh�na� sam�pajjati, so aviso dhita� �saya� pavi葺habhamaro viya asuddha� uyy�na� pavi葺her�j� viya ca khippameva nikkhamati yo pana sam�diparipanthe dhamme su葺hu viso dhetv� jh�na� sam�pajjati, so suvisodhita� �saya� pavi葺habhamaro viya suparisuddha� uyy�na� pa�i葺har�j� viyaca sakalampi divasabh�ga� antosam�pattiya� yeva hoti. Ten�hu por性�. K�mesu chanda pa�igha� vinodaye Uddhacca viddha� vicikiccha pa쨇ama�, Viveka p�mojja karena cetas� R�j�va suddhanta gato tahi� rameti. Tasm� cira葺hitik�mena p�ripavthikadhamme visokhetv� jh�na� sam�pajjitabba�. Cittabh�van�vepullattha쨇a yath�laddha� pa�ibh�ga nimitta� va寨hetabba�, tassa dve va寨han� bhumuyo: - u c�ra� v� appa鎚v�, upac�ra� patv�pi hi. Ta� va寨hetu� va葺ati, appa�a� patv�pi ekasmi� pana �h�ne avassaja va寨etabba�. Tena vutta�: yath�laddha� pa�ibh�ganimitta� va寨hetabbanti. Tatr�ya� va寨han�nayo: tena yogin� ta� nimitta� pattava寨hana p�vava寨hana bhattava寨hana lat� va寨hana dussava寨hana yogena ava寨hetv� yathan�ma kassako kasi tabba葺h�na� na�galena paricchivditv� paricchedabbhantare kasati, yath� v� pana bhikkh� s�ma� bandhant� pa�hama� nimitt�ti sallakkhetv� pacch� bandhanti, evameva tassa yath�laddhassa nimittassa anukka mena eka�gula dva�gula tiva�gula catura�gula matta� manas� pariccivditv� pariccinditv� yath� pariccheda� va寨hetabba�, apariccinditv� pana na va寨hetabba�. Tato vidatthi ratana pamukhaparive�avih�ras�m�na� g�ma nigamajanapadarajjasamuddas�man西ca paricchedavasena va寨hentena [PTS Page 153] [\q 153/] cakkav贍aparicchedena v� tato v�pi uttara� paricchinditv� va寨he tabba�. Yath�hi ha�sapotak� pakkh�na� u葺hitak�lato pa葺h�ya paritta� paritta� padesa� uppatann� paricaya� katv� anukkamena candimasuriyasantika� gacchanti, evameva bhikkhu vuttanayena nimitta� paricchinditv� va寨hento y�va cakkav贍aparicched� tato v� uttari� va寨heti, athassa ta� nimitta� va寨hitava寨hita葺h�nepa�haviy� ukk�la vik�la nad�viduggapabbatavisamesu sa�gusatamabbh�hata� vasabhavamma� viya hoti. Tasmi� pana nimatte pattapa�hamajjh�nena �dikamma kena sam�pajjanapahulena bhavitabba�, na paccavekkha�abahulena, paccavekkha�abahulassa hi jh�na�g�ni th�l�ni dubbal�ni hutv�. [SL Page 113] [\x 113/] Upa葺ha�anti. Athassa t�ni eva� upa葺hitatta upari ussukkan�ya paccayata� �pajjanti, soappagu�e jh�ne ussukkam�no pa�hamajjh�n� ca parih�yati, na ca sakkoti dutiya� p�pu�itu�. Ten�ha bhagav�. "Seyyath�pi bhikkhave g�v� pabbateyy� b�l� avyatt� akhettaㄴ� akusal� visame pabbate caritu�, tass� evamassa: - yann�n�ha� agatapubba쨇eva disa� gaccheyya�, akh�dita pubb�ni ceva ti鎚ni kh�deyya�, apitapubb�ni ca p�n�y�ni piveyyanti. S� purima� p�da� na suppati葺hita� pati葺h�petv� pacchima� p�da� uddhareyya, s� naceva agatapubba� disa� gaccheyya, na ca akh�ditapubb�ni ti鎚ni kh�deyya, na ca ap�tapubb�ni p�n� y�ni piveyya, yasmi쨇ass� padese �hit�ya evamassa yann�n�ha� agatapubba쨇eva -pe- piveyyanti ta쨇a padesa� na sotthin� pacc�gaccheyya, ta� kissa hetu? Tath�hi s� bhikkhave g�v� pabba teyy� b�l� avyatt� akhettaㄴ� akusal� visame pabbate caritu�, evameva ko bhikkhave idhekacco bhikkhu b�lo avyatto akhettaㄴ� akusalo vivicceva k�mehi vivicca akusaleha dhammehi savitakka� savic�ra� vivekaja� p�tisukha� pa�hamajjh�na� upasampajja viharaatu�, so ta� nimutta� n�sevati na bh�veni na bahul� karoti na sv�dhi葺hita� adhi葺h�ti. Tassa eva� hoti: - yann�n�ha� citakkavic�r�na� v�pasam� ajjhatta sampas�dana cetaso ekodibh�va� avitakka� avic�ra� sam�dhija� p�tisukha� dutiyajjh�na� upasampajja vihareyyanti. [PTS Page 154] [\q 154/] so na sakkoti vitakkavic�r�na� v�pasam� ajjhatta� sampas�dana� cetaso ekodibh�va� avitakka� avac�ra sam�dhija� p�tisukha� dutiyajjh�na� upasampajja viharitu�, tassa eva� hoti: yann�n�ha� vivicceva k�mehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakka� savic�ra� vivekaja� p�tisuka� pa�hamajjh�na� upasampajja vihaheyyanti. So na sakkoti vivicceva k�mehi vivicca akusaleha� dhammehi savitakka� savic�ra� vivekaja� p�tisuka� pa�hamajjh�na� upasampajja viharitu�, aya� vuccati bhikkhave bhikkhu ubhato bha葺ho, ubhato parih�no, seyyath�pi bhikkhave s� g� pabbateyy� b�l� avyatt� akhettaㄴ� akusal� visame pabbate caritra"nti. Tasm�nena tasmi� yeva t�va pa�hamajjh�ne pa쨇ah�k�rehi ci黜avasin� bhavitabba�. Tatrim� pa쨇a vasiyo: �vajjanavas� sam�pajjanavasiadhi葺h�na� vasi vu葺h�navasi paccavekkha�avasiti. Pa�hamajjh�na� yatthicchaka� yadicchaka� y�vadicchaka� �vajjati �vajjan�ya dandh�yitatta� natth�ti �vajjanavasi. Pa�majjh�na� yatthicchaka� -pe- sam�pajjati sam�pajjan�ya dandh�yitatta� natth�ti sam�pajjanavasi, eva� ses�pi vitth�re tabb�. Aya� panettha atthappak�sani: pa�hamajjh�nato vu葺h�ya pa�hama� vitakka� �vajjayato bhava�ga� upacchinditv� uppann� vajjan�nantara� vitakk�ramma鎚neva catt�ri pa쨇av� javan�ni javanti, tato dve bhava�g�ni, tato puna vic�r�ramma�a� �vajjana� vuttanayeneva javan�nati. Eva� pa쨇asu jh�na�gesu yad� nirantara� citta� pesetu� sakkoti, athassa �vajjanavas� siddh� hoti. Aya� pana matthakappatt� vas� bhakavato yamakap葉ih�riye labbhati, aㄴesa� v� evar�pe k�le, ito para� s�ghatar� �vajja [SL Page 114] [\x 114/] Navas� n�ma natthi, �yasmato pana mah�moggall�nassa nando panandan�gar�jadamane viya s�gha� sam�pajjanasamatthat� sam�pajjana vas� n�ma, acchar�matta v� dasacch�r�matta� v� kha�a� �hapetu� samatthat� adhi葺h�navas� n�ma, tatthava lahu� vu葺h�tu� samatthat� vi葺h�navas� n�ma. Tadubhayadassanattha� buddharakkhitattherassa vatthu� kattu� va葺ati, [PTS Page 155] [\q 155/] soh�yasm� upasampad�ya a葺havassiko hutv� therambatthale mah�roha�aguttattherassa gil�nupa葺h�na徊gat�na� ti�samatt�na� iddhimantasahass�na� majjhe nisinno therassa y�gu� pa�igg�hayam�na� upa葺hakan�gar�j�na� gahess�m�ti �k�sato pakkhavdanta� supa黜ar�j�na� disv� t�vadeva pabbata� nimmi�itv� n�gar�j�na� p�h�ya gahetv� tattha p�visi. Supa黜ar�j� pabbate pah�ra� datv� pal�yi. Mah�thero �ha: sace �vuso rakkhita nobhavissa sabbeva g�rayh� ass�m�ti. Paccavekkha�a vas� pana �vajjanavasiy�yeva vutt�. Paccavekkha�ajavan�neva hi tattha �vajjan�nantar�n�ti. Im�su pana pa쨇asu vas�su ci黜a vasin� pagu�apa�hamajjh�nato vu葺h�ya aya� sam�patti �sannan�va ra�apaccattik� vitakkavic�r�na� ol�rikatt� a�gadubbal�ti ca tattha dosa� disv� dutiyajjh�na� santato manasi karitv� pa�hamajjh�ne nikanti� pariy�d�ya dutiy�dhigam�ya yogo k�tabbo. Athassa yad� pa�hamajjh�n� vu葺h�ya satassa sampaj�nassa jh�na�g�ni paccavekkhato vitakkavicar� o乙rikato upa葺hahanti, p�ti sukha쨇eva cittekaggat� ca santa to upa葺h�ti, tad�ssa o乙ri ka�gappah�n�ya santa�gapa�il�bh�ya ca tave nimitta� pa�hav�pa�hav�ti punappuna� manasi karoto id�ni dutiyajjh�na� sampajjissat�ti bhava�ga� upacchivditv� tadeva pa�havikasina� �ramma�a� katv� mano dv�r�vajjana� uppajjati. Tato tasmi� yeva �ramma�e catt�ri pa쨇a v� javan�ni javanti, yesa� avas�ne eka� r�p�vacara� dutiyajjh�nika�, ses�ni vuttappak�r�neva k�m�vacar�n�ti. Ett� vat� cesa "vitakka vic�r�na� v�pasam� ajjhatta� sampas�dana� cetaso ekodibh�va� avitakka� avic�ra� sam�dhija� p�tisukha� dutiyajjh�na� upasampajja viharat�"ti evamanena dva�gavippah�na� tiva�ga samann�gata� tividhakaly性a� dasalakkha�asampanna� dutiyajjh�na� adhigata� hoti pa�havikasi�a�. [PTS Page 156] [\q 156/] Tattha vitakkavic�r�na� v�pasam�ti - vitakkassa ca vic�rassac�ti imesa� dvinna� v�pasam� samatikkam�, dutiyajjh�nakkha�e ap�tu bh�v�ti vutta� hoti, tattha k蝨c�pi dutiyajjh�ne sabbepi pa�hamajjh�nadhamm� na santi, aㄴeyeva hi pa�hamajjh�ne phass�dayo, aㄴe idha, o乙rikassa pana o乙rikassa a�gassa samatikkam� pa�hamajjh�nato paresa� dutiyajjh�n�d�na� adhigamo hot�ti d�panattha� vitakkavic�r�na� v�pasam�ti eva� vuttanti veditabba�. Ajjhantanti - idha niyakajjhatta� adippeta�, vibha�ge pana ajjhatta� paccattanti ettadameva vutta�, yasm� ca niyakajjhatta� adhippeta�, tasm� attano sant�ne j�ta� attano sant�ne nibbattanti ayamettha attho. Sampas�dananti - sampas�dana� vuccati saddh�, sampas�danayogato jh�nampi sampas�dana�, n�la va黜ayogato n�la� vattha� viya, yasm� v� ta� jh�na� sampas�dana samann�gatatt� vitakkavic�rakkhobhav�pasamanena ca ceto sampas�dayati, tasm�pi sampas�dananti vutta�, imasmi쨇a atthavikappe sampas�dana� cetasoti eva� padasambavdho veditabbo, purimasmi� pana attha vikappe cetasoti eta� ekodibh�vena saddhi� yoje tabba�. Tatr�ya� atthayojan�: - eko udet�ti ekodi. Vitakka vic�rehi anajjh�r言hatt� aggo, se葺ho hutv� udet�ti attho, se葺hopi hi loke ekoti vuccati. Vitakkavic�ravira hito v� eko asah�yo hutv� t�pi vattu� va葺ati. 1 Athav�: sampayuttadhamme ud�yat�ti ud�, u葺apet�ti attho, se葺ha葺hena eko ca so ud�c�tiekodi, sam�dhisseta� adhivacana�, iti ima� ekodi� bh�veti va寨het�ti isa� dutiyajjh�na� ekodibh�va�, so pan�ya� ekodi yasm� cetaso na sattassa na jivassa, tasm� eta� cetaso ekodibh�vanti vutta�, nanu c�ya� saddh� pa�hamajjh�nepiatthi, aya쨇a ekodi n�mako sam�dhi, atha kasm� idameva sampas�dana� cetaso ekodibh�va쨇�ti vuttanti? Vuccate: - adu�hi pa�hamajjh�na� [PTS Page 157] [\q 157/] vitakkavic�rakkhobhena v�citara�gasam�kulamiva jala� na suppasanna� heti. Tasm� satiy�pi saddh�ya. Sampas�dananti na vutta�, na suppasannatt� yeva cettha sam�dipi na su葺hu p�ka�o, tasm� ekodibh�vantipi na vutta�, imasmi� pana jh�ne vitakka vic�rapa�ibodh�bh�vena la�dhok�s� balavat� saddh� balavasaddh� sah�ya pa�il�bheneva sam�dhipi p�ka�o, tasm� dameva eva� vuttanti veditabba�, vibha�ge pana " sampas�dananti y� sa� saddahan� okappan� abhippas�do, cetaso ekodibh�vanti y� cittassa �hiti - pe- samm� sam�dhi"ti ettakameva vutta�. Eva� vuttena panetena saddhi� aya� atthavan鎚na yath� na virujkti aㄴadatthu sa�sandati ceva sameti ca eva� veditabb�. Avitakka� avic�ranti - bhavan�ya pah辰atti etasmi� etassa v� vitakko natth�ti avitakka�, imin�va nayena avic�ra�, vibha�gepi vutta�. "Iti aya쨇a vitakko aya쨇a vic�ro sant� honti samit� v�pasant� attha�gat� abbhattha�gat� appit� vyappit� sosit� visosit� vyant�kat�, tena vuccati: - avitakka� avi 1. Si11. Itipiva葺ati. [SL Page 116] [\x 116/] C�ra�"ti etth�ha: - nanu ca vitakkavic�r�na� v�pasam�ti imin�pi ayamattho siddho, athakasm� p�na vutta� avitakka� avic�ranti? Vuccate: - evameta� siddhov�yamattho, na paneta� tadatthad�paka�, nanu avocumha o�ajarikassa pana o乙rikassa a�gassa samatikkam� pa�hamajjh�nato paresa� dutiyajjh�n�d�na� samadhigamo hotiti d�panattha� vitakkavic�r�na� v�pasam�ti eva� vuttanti, apica: -citakkavic�r�na� v�pasam� ida� sampas�dana� na kilesak�lussiyassa, vitakkavic�r�na쨇a v�pasam� ekodibh�va�, na upac�rajjh�namiva nivara�appah性�, na pa�hamajjh�namiva ca a�gap�tubh�v�ti, eva� sampa s�danaekodibh�v�na� hetuparid�pakamida� vacana�, tath� vitakkavic�r�na� v� sam� ida� avitakka� avic�ra� na tatiya catutthajjh�n�ni viya cakkhuvi쨐ㅰ鎚d�ni viyaca abh�v�ti eva� avitakkaavic�rabh�vassa hetuparid�paka쨇a, na vitakkavic�r�bh�vamattaparid�paka�, vitakkavic�r�bh�vamattaparid�pakameva [PTS Page 158] [\q 158/] pana avitakka� avic�ranti ida� vacana�, tasm� purima� vatv�pi puna vattabbamev�ti. Sam�dhijantipa�hamajjh�nasam�dhito sampayuttasam�dito v� j�tanti attho, tattha ki쨇�pipa�hamampi sampayuttasam�dhito j�ta�, atha kho aya meva sam�dhi sam�dhiti vattabbata� aharati, vitakkavic�rakkhobha virahena ataviya acalatt� suppasannatt� ca, tasm� imassa va黜a bha�anattha� idameva sam�dhijanti vutta�. P�tisukhanti ida� vutta nayameva. Dutiyanti- ga�an�nupubbat� dutiya�, dutiya� uppannantipi dutiya�ti. Ida� dutiya� sam�pajjat�tipi dutiya�, ya� pana vutta� "dva�gavippah辰a� tiva�gasamann�gata"nti, tattha vitakkavic�r�na� pah性avasena dva�gavippah辰at� veditabb�. Yath�ca pa�hamajjhanassa upac�rakkha�e n�vara鎚ni pah�yanti, na tath� imassa vitakkavic�r�. Appa鎚kkha�eyeva paneta� vin� tehi uppajjati, tenassa te pah性a�ganti vuccanti. P�ti sukha� cittekagga t�ti imesa� pana ti黜a� uppattiva sana tiva�gasamann� tatat� veditabb�, tasm� ya� hi vibha�ge: - jh�nanti sampas�de p�ti sukha� cittassekaggat�ti vutta�, ta� saparikkh�ra� jh盛 dassetu� pariy�yena vutta�. hapetv� pana sampas�dana� nippariy�yena upanijjh�nalakkha�appatt�na�a�g�na� casena tiva�gika veveta� hoti. Yath�ha: -" katama� tasmi� samaye tiva�gika� jh�na� hoti. Yath�ha: -" katama� tasmi� samaye tiva�gika� jh�na� hoti, p�tisukha� cittassekaggat�"ti[a] sesa� pa�hamajjh�ne vuttanayameva. Eva� adigate pana tasmimpi vuttanayeneva pa쨇ah�k�rehi ci黜avasin� hutv� pagu�adutiyajjh�nato vu葺h�ya aya� sam�patti �sannacitakkavic�rapaccatthik�, yadeva tatthap�titi cetaso [A.] Abhi - dhammasa�gan�. [SL Page 117] [\x 117/] Ubbill�vita�, eteneta� o乙rika� akkh�yat�ti vutt�ya p�tiy� o乙rikatt� a�gadubbal�tiva tattha dosa� disv� tatiyajjh�na� santato manasi karitv� dutiyajjh�nenikanti� pariy�d�ya tatiy�dhigam�ya yogo k�tabbo. Athassa yad� atuyato vu葺h�ya satassa sampaj�nassa [PTS Page 159] [\q 159/] jh�na�g�n� paccavekkhato p�ti o乙rikato upa葺h�ti, sukha쨇eva ekaggat� ca santato upa葺h�ti, tad�ssa o乙rika�gappah性�ya santa�gapa�il�bh�yaca tadeva nimitta� pa�havi pa�haviti punappuna� manasikaroto id�ni tatiyajjh�na� uppajjissat�ti bhava�ga� upacchivditv� tadeva pa�havikasi�a� �ramma�a� katv� manodv�r�vajjana� uppajjati. Tato tasmiㄴev�ramma�e catt�ri pa쨇a v� javan�ni javanti, yesa� avas�ne eka� r�p� vacara� tatiyajjh�nika�, ses�ni vuttanayeneva k�m�vacar�n�ti. Ett�vat� va panesa "p�tiy� ca vir�g� upekhakoca viharati sato ca sampaj�no sukhadva k�yena pa�isa�vedeti yanta� ariy� �cikkhanti upekhako satim� sukhavih�r�ti tatiyajjh�na� upa sampajja viharat�"ti [a] evamanena eka�gavippah辰a� dva�gasamann�gata� tividhakaly性a� dasalakkha�asampanna� tatiyajjh�na� adhigata� hoti pa�havikasi�a�. Tattha - p�tiy�ca vir�g�ti- vir�go n�ma vuttappak�r�ya p�tiy� jigucchana� v� samatikkamo v�, ubhinna� pana antar� casaddo sampi出anattho, so v�pasama� v� sampi出eti vitakkavic�r�na� v�pasama� v�, tattha yad� v�pasamameva sampi�heti, tad� p�tiy� vir�g� ca ki쨇a bhiyyo v�pasam�c�ti eva� yojan� veditabb�. Imiss� ca yojan�yavir�go jigucchanattho hoti, tasm� p�tiy� jigucchan�va v�pasam�c�ti1 ayamattho da葺habbo, yad� pana vitakkavic�r�na� v�pasamava� sampi出eti. Tad� p�tiy�ca vir�g� ki쨇a bh�yyo vitakka vic�r�nag쨇a v�pasam�ti eva� yojan� veditabb�, imiss�ca yojan�ya vir�go samatikkamanattho hoti, tasm� p�tiy�ca samatikkam� vitakkavic�r�na쨇a v�pasam�ti ayamattho da葺habbo. K�ma쨇ete vitakkavic�r� dutiyajjh�neyeva v�pasant�, imassa pana jh�nassa maggaparid�panattha� va黜abha�anattha쨇eta� vutta�. Vitakkavic�r� na쨇a v�pasam�ti hi vutte ida� paㄴ�yati: - n�na vitakkavic�rav�pasamo2 maggo imassa jh�nass�ti, yath�ca tatiye ariyamagge appah辰�nampi sakk�yadi葺h�d�na� pa쨇anna� orambh�giy�na� sa�yojan� na� pah性�ti eva� pah性a� vuccam�na� [PTS Page 160] [\q 160/] va黜abha�ana� hota tadadhi gam�ya ussukk�na� uss�hajanaka�, evameva idha av�pasant�nampi 1. S�11. Samatikkam�c�ti. 2. S�11. 111. N�navitakkavic�r�na� v�pasamo [a.] Abhi-jh�navibha�ge [SL Page 118] [\x 118/] Vitakkavic�r�na� v�pasamo vuccam�no va黜abha�ana� hoti, ten�yamattho vuttop�tiy�ca samatikkam� vitakkavic�r�na쨇a v�pasam�ti. Upekkhako ca viharat�ti - ettha upapattito ikkat�ti upekkh�, sama� passati apakkhapat�t� hutv� passatiti attho, t�ya visad�ya vipul�ya th�mag�t�ya samann�gatatt� tatiyajjh�nasama�g� upekkhakoti vuccati, upekkh� pana dasavidh� hoti: - cha�a�gu pekkh� prahmavih�rupekkh� bojjha�gupekkh� viriyupekkh� sa�kh� rupekkh� vedan�pekkh� vipassanupekkh� tata;majjhattupekkh� jh�nupekkh� p�risuddhupekkh�ti. Tattha y� " idha k辰�savo bhikkh� cakkun� r�pa� disv� neva sumano hoti na dummano upekkhako ca viharati sato sampaj�no" ti[a] evam�gat� kh辰�savassa chasu dv�resu i葺h�ni葺hacha乙ramma鎚p�the parisuddhapakatibh�v� ' vijahan�k� rabh�t� upekkh� aya� cha�a�gupekkh� n�ma. Y� pana "upekkh�sahagatena cetas� eka� disa� pharitv� viharat�"ti[b]evam�gat� sattesu majjhatt�k�rabh�t� upekkh� aya� brahmavih�rupekkh� n�ma. Y� "upekkh�sambojjha�ga� bh�veti vivekanissita"nti[c] evam�gat� sahaj�tadhamm�na� majjhatt�k�rabh�t� upekkh� aya� bojjha�gu pekkh� n�ma. Y� pana "k�lena k�la� upekkh� nimitta� manasi karot�"ti[d] evam�gat� anacc�raddha n�tisithila viriyasa�kh�t� upekk�, aya� viriyupekk� n�ma. Y� "kati sa�kh�rupekkh� sam�dhivasena uppajjanti. Kati sa�kh�r�pekkh� vipassan�vasena uppajjanti, a葺hasa�gh�rupekkh� sam�dhivasena uppajjanti, dasa sa�kh�rupekkh� [PTS Page 161] [\q 161/] n�ma. Y� pana "yasmi� samaye k�m�vacara� kusala� citta� uppanna� hoti upekh�sahagata"nti[f] evam�gat� adukkhamasukhasaㄴit� upekkh� aya� vedan�pekkh� n�ma. Y� "yadatthi ya� bh�ta� ta� pajahati upekkha� pa�ilabhat�"ti[g] evam�gat� vicinane majjhattabh�t� upekkh� aya� vupassan�pekkh� n�ma. Y� pana chand�dusu yev�panakesu �gat� sahaj�t�na� samav�hitabh�t� upekkh�, aya� tatramajjhattupekkh� n�ma. Y� upekkhakoca viharat�ti evam�gat� aggasukhepi tasmi� apakkhap�tajanana upekkh�, aya� jh�nupekkh� n�ma. Y� pana upekkh�sati p�risuddhi� catutthajjh�nanti evam�gat� sabbapaccan�kaparisuddh� paccan�kav�pa samanepi avy�p�rabh�t� apekkh�, aya� p�rusuddhupekkh� n�ma. [A] d�ghani- sa�g�tisutta. [B.] Dighani- sabb�sava. [C.] Ai - ni- ekaka. [D.] Sa�-nimah�vagga. [C.] Pa�isambhid� [f.] Abhi- dhammasa�gan�. [G.] Sa�-nimah�vagga 1. Si11. Santi葺han�. [SL Page 119] [\x 119/] Tattha cha�a�ghupekkh� ca brahmavih�rupekkh�ca bojjha�gupekkh�ca tata;majjhattupekkh�ca jh�nupekkh�ca p�risuddhupekkh�ca atthato ek� ta;majjhattupekkh�va hoti, tena tena avatth�bhodena panass� aya� bhedho: - ekass�pi sato sattassa kum�rayuvatthera sen�patir�j�divasena bhedo viya, tasm� t�su yattha cha�a�gupekkh�, na tattha bojjha�gupekkh�dayo, yatthav� pana bojjha�gupekk�, na tattha cha�a�gupekkh�dayo hont�ti veditabb�; yath�cet�sa� atthato ek�bh�vo, eva� skh�rupekkh� vipassanupekkh�nampi, paㄴ� eva hi s� kiccavesana dvidh� bhinn�, yath�hi parisassa s�ya� geha� pavi葺ha� sappa� ajapadada出a� gahetv� pariyesam�nassa ta� thusako葺hake nipanna� disv� sappo nu kho noti avalo kentassa sovatthikattaya� disv� nibbematikassa sappo na sappoti vicinane [PTS Page 162] [\q 162/] majjhattat� hoti, evameva� y� �raddhavipassa kassa vipassan西性ena lakkha�attaye di葺he sa�kh�r�na� anicca bh�v�divicinane majjhattat� uppajjati, aya� vipasnupekkh�, yath� pana tassa purisassa ajapadena dan�ena g贍ha� sappa� gahetv� kinn�h盛 ima� sappa� avihe�hento att�na쨇a imin� ada�s� pento mu쨇eyyanti mu쨇an�k�rameva pariyesato gaha�e majjhattat� hoti. Evameva y� lakkha�attayassa di葺hatt� �ditte viya tayo bhave passato sa�kh�ragaha�e majjhattat�, aya� sa�kh�rupekkh�, iti vipassanupekkh�ya siddh�ya sa�k�rupekkh�pi siddh�va hoti. Imin� panes� vicinanaggaha�esu majjhattat� sa�kh�tena kiccena dvidh� bhinn�ti. Viriyupekk� pana vedanu pekkh�ca aㄴamaㄴca avases�hi ca atthato bhinn� ev�ti. Iti im�su upekkh�su jh�nupekk� idha adhippet�, s� majjhattat� lakkha鎚, an�bhogaras� avy�p�rapaccupa葺h�n� pitivir�gapada葺� n�ti. Etth�ha: - nanu c�ya� atthato tata; majjhattupekkh�va hoti s�va pa�hamadutiyajjh�nesupi atthi, tasm� tatr�pi upekkhakoca viharat�ti evamaya� vattabb�siy� s� kasm� na vutt�ti? Aparivyatta kiccato. Aparivyatta� hi tass� tatthakicca�, vitakk�dihi abhi bh�tatt�, idha pan�ya� vitakk�vac�rapatihi anabhibh�tatt� ukkitta sir� viya hutv� parivyattakicc� j�t�, tasm� vutt�ti. Ni葺hit� "upekkhako ca viharat�"ta etassa sabbaso atthava黜an�. D�ni sato ca sampaj�noti- ettha sarat�ti sato, sampaj�n� t�ti sampaj�no, puggalena sati ca sampajaㄴca vutta�. Tattha sara�alakkha鎚 sati, apammussanaras�, �rakkhapaccupa葺h�n�; asammo halakkha�a� sampajaㄴa�, t�ra�arasa�, pavicayapaccapa葺h�na�. Tattha ki쨇�pi ida� satisampajaㄴa� purimajjh�nesupi atthi. Mu葺hassa tissa hi asampaj�nassaupac�ramattampi na sampajjati, pageva [SL Page 120] [\x 120/] Appa鎚, o乙rikatt� pana tesa� jh�n�na� bh�miya� viya purisassa cittassa gati sukh� hoti. Abyatta tattha satisampajaㄴakicca�. O乙rika�gappah性ena [PTS Page 163] [\q 163/] pana sukhumatt� imassa jh�nassa, purisassa khuradh�r�ya� viya satisappajaㄴ쨅kiccapariggahit� eva� cittassa gati bacaㄴitabb�ti idheva vutta�. Ki쨇a bh�yyo? Yath� dhenupako vaccho dhenuto apan�toarakkhiyam�no punadeva dhenu� upa gacchati, evamida� tatiyajjh�nasukha� p�tito apan�ta� ta� satisampajaㄴ�rakkhena arakkhiyam�na� puna deva p�ti� upagaccheyya, p�ti sampayuttameva siy�. Sukhe c�pi satt� s�rajjanti, ida쨇a ati madhura� sukha�, tatopara� sukh�bh�v�, satisampajaㄴㅰnubh�vena panettha sukhe as�rajjan� hoti no aㄴath�ti. Immpi atthavisesa� dassetu� ida� idheva vuttanti veditabba�. Id�ni "sukha쨇a k�yena pa�isa�vedet�"ti ottha ki쨇�pi tatiyajjh�nasama�gino sukhapa�isa�vedan�bhogo natthi, eva� santepi yasm� tassa n�mak�yena sampayutta� sukha�, ya� v� ta� n�mak�ya sampayutta� sukha�, ta� samu葺h�nenassa yasm� atipa�itena r�pena r�pak�yo phu葺ho. Yassa phu葺hatt� jh�n� vu葺hitopi sukha� pa�isa�vedeyya, tasm� etamattha� dassento sukha쨇a k�yena pa�isa� vedet�ti �ha. Id�ni "yanta� ariy� �cikkhanti upekkhako satim� sukha vih�r�"ti ettha ya� jh�nahetu ya� jh�nak�ra鎚 ta� tatiyajjh�na sama�gi puggala� buddh�dayo ariy� �cikkhanti desti peㄴ�penti pa葺hapenti vivaranti vibhajanti utt�ni karonti pak�senti pasa� sant�ti adhipap�yo. Kinti? Upekkhako satim� sukhavih�r�ti. Ta� tatiyajjh�na� upasampajja viharat�ti evamettha yojan� veditabb�. Tasm� pana na� te eva� pasa�sant�ti? Pasa�s�rabhato. Aya� hi yasm� atimadhurasukhe sukhap�ramuppattepi tatiyajjh�ne upekkhako, na tattha sukh�bhisa�gena �ka寨hiyati. Yath�ca p�ti na uppajjati eva� upa葺hitasatit�ya satim�. Yasm� ca ariyakanta� ariyajanasevitamevaca asa�kili葺ha� sukha� n�mak�yena pa�isa�vedeti. Tasm� pasa�s�raho, iti pasa�s�rahato na� ariy� te [PTS Page 164] [\q 164/] eva� pass�hetubhute gu�e jak�sent� upekkhako satim� sukha vih�r�ti eva� pasa�sant�tiveditabba�. Tatiyantiga�an�nupubbat� tataya�, ida� tatiya� sam�pajjat�tipi tatiya�. Ya� pana vutta� "eka�gavippah辰a� duva�gasamann�gata�"ti ettha p�tiy� pah性a vasenaeka�gavippah辰at� veditabb�. Y� panes� dutiyajjh�nassa vitakkavic�r� viya appa鎚kkha�eyeva pah�yati, tenassa s� pah性a�ganti vuccati. Sukha� cittekaggat�ti imesa� pana cinna� uppattivasena duva�gasamann�gatat� veditabb�. Tasm� ya� vibha�ge "jh�nanti upekkh�satisampajaㄴa� sukha� cittassekaggat�"ti vutta�, ta� saparikk�ra� jh�na� dassetu� pariy�yena vutta�, �hapetv� pana upekkh�satisampajaㄴ�ni nippariy�yena upanijjh�nalakkha�appatt�na� a�g�na� vasena duva�gikameveta� hoti. Yath�ha: -" katama�tasmi� samaye duva�gika� jh�na� hoti sukha� cittassekaggat�"ti. Sesa� pa�hamajjh�ne vuttanayameva. Eva� adhigate pana tasmimpi vuttanayeneva pa쨇ah�k�rehi ci黜avasin� hutv� pagu�atatiyajjh�nato vu葺h�ya aya� sam�patti �sannap�tipaccatthik� yadeva tattha sukhamiti cetaso �bhogo eteneta o乙rikamakkh�yat�ti eva� vuttassa sukhassa o乙rikatt� a�gadubbal�ti ca tattha dosa� disv� catutthajjh�na� santato manasi karitv� tatiyajjh�ne nikanti�1 pariy�d�ya catutth�dhigam�ya yogo k�yabbo. Athassa yad� tatiyato vu葺h�ya satassa sampaj�nassa jh�na�g�ni paccavekkhato cetasikasomanassasa�kh�ta� suka� o乙rikato u 葺h�ti, upekkh�vedan� ceva cittekaggat� ca santato upa葺h�ti, tad�ssa o乙rika�gappah性�ya santaa�gapa�il�bh�yaca tadeva nimitta� pa�hav� pa�hav�ti punappuna� manasikaroto id�ni catuttajk�dh�na� uppajjissat�ti bhava�ga� upacchinditv� tadeva pa�havikasi�a� �ramma�i katv�manodv�r�vajjana� uppajjati, tato tasmiㄴev�ramma�e catt�ri pa쨇a v� javan�ni uppajjanti. [PTS Page 165] [\q 165/] yesa� avas�ne eka� r�p�vacara� catutthajjh�nika�, ses�ni vuttippak�r�neva k�m�vacar�ni. Aya� pana viseso: yasm� sukh� vedan� adukkhamasukh�ya vedan�ya �sevanappavac�yenapaccayo na hoti, catutthajjh�ne ca adukkhamasukh�ya vedan�ya uppajjitabba�. Tasm� t�ni upekkh�vedan�sampayutt�ni honti. Upekh�sampa yuttatt� yeva cettha p�ti parih�yat�ti. Ett�vat� cesa sukhassa ca pah性� dukkhassa ca pah性� pubbeva somanassadomanass�na� attha�gam� adukkha� asukha� upekk�satip�risuddhi� catutthajjh�na� upasampajja viharati. [A] evamanena eka�gavippah辰a� duva�gasamann�gata� tividhakaly性a� dasalakkha�asampa黜a� catutthajjh�na� adigata hoti pa�havikasi�a�. Tattha " sukhassa ca pah性� dukkhassa ca pah性�"ti- k�yika sukhassa ca k�yikadukkhassa ca pah性� " pubbev�"ti - ta쨇a ko pubbeva, na catutthajjh�nakkha�e. "Somanassadomanass�na� at�a�gam�"ta - cetasikasukhassa cetasikadukkhassa c�ti imesampi dvinna� pubbeva attha�gam� pah性� icceva vutta� hoti, kad� pana ne� pah性a� hoti? Catunna� jh�n�na� upac�rakkha�e. Somanassa� hi 1. Si11. Niyanti. [A] Abhi- jh�navibha�ge. [SL Page 122] [\x 122/] Catutthajjh�nassa upac�rakkha�eyeva pah�yati. Dukkhadomanassa suk�ni pa�hamadutiyatatiyajjh�n�na� upac�rakkha�esu, evametesa� pah性akkamena avutt�na� induriyavibha�ge pana indriy�na� udde sakkameneva idh�pi vutt�na� sukhadukkhasomanassadomanass�na� pah性a� veditabba�. Yadi panet�ni tassa tassa jh�nassaupav�rakkha�eyeva pah�yanti, atha kasm� " kattha c�ppanna� dukkhindriya� aparisesa�nirujjhati? Idha bhikkhave bhikkh� vivicceva k�mehi vivicca adusaleha dhammehi samitakka� savic�ra� vivekaja� p�tisukha� pa�hamajjh�na� upasampajja viharati. Ettha cuppanna� dukkhindriya� aparisesa� nirujjhati, tattha cuppanna� domanassinduya� aparisesa� nirujjhati, ettha cuppanna� sukhindriya� apari sesa� nirujjhati, ettha c�ppanna� somanassindriya� aparisesa� nirujjhati. Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sukhassa ca pah性� dukkhassa ca pah性� pubbeva somanassadomanass�na� attha�gam� adukkha� asukha�2 upekkh�satip�suddhi� catutthajjh�na� upasampajja viharati ettha cuppanna� somanassinduriraya�risesa� [PTS Page 166] [\q 166/] nirujjhat�"ti[a] eva� jh�nesveva nirodho vuttoti? Atisayanirodhatt�. Atisaya nirodho hi nesa� pa�hamajjh�n�disu, na nirodhoyeva. Nirodho yeva pana upac�rakkha�e n�tisayanirodo, tath�hi n�n�vajjane pa�hamajjh�n�pac�re niruddhass�pi dukkhindriyassa �a�samakas�di samphassena v� visam�san�pat�pena v� siy� uppatti, natveva anto appa鎚ya�. Upac�re v� niruddhampeta� na su葺hu niruddha� hoti pa�ipakkhena pana avihatatt�, anto appan�ya�pana p�ti phara�ena sabbo k�yo sukokkanto hoti, sukhokkanta k�yassaca yu葺hu niruddha� hoti dukkinduya� pa�ipakkhena vihatatt�, n�n�vajjaneyeva ca dutiyajjh�nupac�re pah辰assa domanassindriyassa yasm� eta� vitakk�vic�rappaccayepi k�yakilamathe cittupagh�te ca sati uppajjati, vitakkavic�r�bh�ve neva uppajjati, yattha pana uppajjati tattha vitakkavic�r�bh�ve appah辰� eva ca dutiyajjh�nupac�re vitakkavic�r�ti, tatthassa siy� uppatti natveva dutiyajjh�ne pah辰apaecayatt�. Tath� tatiyajjh�nupac�re pah辰ass�pi sukhindriyassa p�tisamu葺h�napa�h�ta r�paph�mak�yassa siy� uppatti, natveva tatiyajjh�ne. Tatayajjh�ne hi sukhassa paccaya bh�t� p�ti sabbaso nirujjhati. 1Tath� catutthajjh�nupac�re pah辰ass�pi somanassinduyassa �nnatt� appa鎚ppatt�ya upekkh�ya abh�vena samm� anatikkantatt� ca siy� uppatti, natveva catutthajjh�ne. Tasm� yeva ca etthuppanna� dukkhinduriraya� aparisesa� nirujjhat�ti tattha tattha aparisesaggaha�a� katanti etth�ha�: - atheva� tassa tassa jh�nassupac�re pah辰�pi et� vedan� idha kasm� sam�ha焌ti? Sukhaggaha�attha�. Y� hi aya� "adukkhamasukha�"ti etthaadukkhamasukh� vedan� vutt� s� sukhum� duviㄴeyy�, na sakk� sukhena gahetu�, tasm� yath� n�ma du葺hassa yath� tath� v� upasa�ka 1. Si1 niru出�ti. 2. Abhi - indurirayavibha�ga [SL Page 123] [\x 123/] Mitv� gahetu� asakkuneyyassa go�assa gaha�atta� gopo ekasmi� vaje sabb� g�vo sam�harati, [PTS Page 167] [\q 167/] athekeka� niharanto pa�i p葉iy� �gata� aya� so ga�hatha nanti tampi g�hayati, evameva bhagav� sukhagaha�attha� sabb� et� sam�hari. Eva� hi sam�ha焌 et� dassetv� ya� neva sukha� na dukkha� na somanassa� na domanassa�, aya� adukkhamasukh� vedan�ti sakk� hoti es� g�hayitu�. Apica: adukkhamasukh�ya cetovimuttiy� paccayadassanattha쨇�pi et� vutt�ti veditabb�. Sukhadukkhappah性�dayo hi tass� paccay�, yath�ha: - " catt�ro kho �vuso pacc�ya adukkhamasukh�ya ceto vimuttiy� sam�pattiy�, idha �vuso bhikkhu sukhasasa ca pah性� dukkhassa ca pah性� pubbeva somanassadomanass�na� attha�gam� adukkha� asukha�2 upekkh�satip�risuddhi� catutthajjh�na� upasampajja viharati. Ime kho �vuso catt�ro paccay� adukkhamasukh�ya cetevumuttiy� sam�pattiy�ti. Yath� v� aㄴattha pah辰�pi sakk�yadi葺hi�dayo tatiyamaggassa va黜abha�a nattha� tattha pah辰�ti vutt�, eva� va黜abha�anatthampetassa jh�nassa t� idha vutt�ti veditabb�. Paccayagh�tena v� ettha r�gados�na� atid�rabh�vi dassetumpet� vutt�ti veditabb�. Et�su hi sukha somanassassa paccayo, somanassa� r�gassa, dukkha� domanassassa domanassa� dosassa, sukh�digh�tena ca sappaccay� r�gados� hat�ti atid�re hont�ti. Adukkhamasukhanti - dukkh� bh�vena adukkhamasukh�, apekh�tipi vuccati. S� i葺h�ni葺ha vipar�t�nubhavanalakkha鎚, majjhattaras�, avibh�tapaccupa葺h�n� sukha dukkhanirodhapada葺h�n�ti1 veditabb�. Upekk�satip�risuddhinti upekkh�ya janitasatiy� p�risuddhi�, imasmi� hi jh�ne suparisuddh� sati, y� ca tass� satiy� p�risuddhi s� upekkh�ya kat� na aㄴena, tasm� eta� upekkh�satip�risuddhinti muccati. Vibha�gepi vutta�: - aya� sati em�ya upekkh�ya visad� hoti parisuddhi pariyod�t�, tena vuccati upekkh�satip�risundinti. Y�ya [PTS Page 168] [\q 168/] ca apekkh�ya ettha sati p�risuddhi hoti, s� atthato tatramajjhattat�t� veditabb�, na kevala쨇ettha t�ya satiyeva parisuddh�, api ca ko sabbepi sampayuttadhamm� satis�sena pana desan� vutt�. Tattha ki쨇�pi aya� apekkh� he葺h�pi t�su jh�nesu vijjati, yath� pana div� suriyappa bh�bhibhav� sommab�vena ca attano apak�rakattena v� sabh�g�ya rattiy� al�bh� div� vijjam�n�pi candalekh� aparasuddh� hoti apariyed�t�. Evamayampi tatramajjhattupekkh� candalekh� vitakk�di paccan�kadhammatej�bibhav�2 sabh�g�ya ca upekkh� vedan� rattiy� 1. S�11. Sukhanirodhapada葺h�n�ti. 2. Ma. 11. Vitakk�dipaccanikadhammatej�bibhav�bh�v� [a.] Ma- ni- culavedalla. [SL Page 124] [\x 124/] Appa�il�b�vijjam�n�pi pa�ham�dijh�nabhede aparisuddh� hoti. Tass� ca aparisuddh�ya div� aparisuddhacandalekh�ya pabh� viya jahaj�t�pi sati �dayo aparisuddh�va honti, tasm� tesu ekampi upekkh� satip�risuddhiti na vutta�. Idha pana vitakk�dipaccan�katej�hi bhav�bh�v� sabh�g�ya ca upekkh� vedan� rattiy� pa�il�bh�, aya� tata;majjhattupekkh� candalekh� ativiya parisuddh�. Tass� parisuddhatt� parisuddhacandalekh�ya pabh� viya sahaj�t�pi sati �dayo parisuddh� honti veditabba�. Catutthanti ga�an�nupubbat� catuttha�, ida� catuttha� sam�pajjat�tipi catuttha�. Ya� pana vutta� "eka�gavippah辰a� duva�gasamann�gata�"ti tattha somanassassa pah性avasena eka�gavippah辰at� veditabb�. Ta쨇a pana somanassa� ekav�thiya� purimajavanesu yeva pah�yati, tenassa ta� pah性a�ganti vuccati. Upekkh� vedan� cittekaggat�ti imesa� pana dvinna� uppattivasena dva�gasamann�gatat� veditabb�. Sesa� pa�hamajjh�ne vuttanayameva esa t�va catukkajjh�ne nayo. Pa쨇akajjh�na� pana nibbattentena pagu�apa�amajjh�nato vu葺h�ya aya� sam�patti �sannan�vara�apaccatthik� vitakkassa o乙rikatt� a�gadubbal�ti ca tattha dosa� [PTS Page 169] [\q 169/] disv� dutiya� jh�na� santato manasi karitv� pa�hamajjh�ne nikanti� pariy�d�ya dutiy�dhigam�ya yogo k�tabbo. Athassa yad� pa�hamajjh�n� vu葺h�ya satassa sampaj�nassa jh�na�g�ni paccavekkhato vitakkamatta� o乙rikato upa葺h�ti, vic�r�dayo santato, tad�ssa. O乙rika�gappa h性�ya santa�gapa�il�bh�ya ca tadeva nimitta� pa�hav� pa�hav�ti punappuna� manasikarote vuttanayeneva dutiya� jh�na� uppajjati. Tassa vitakkamattaveva pah性a�ga�. Vic�r�dini catt�ri samann�gata�g�ni. Sesa� vuttappak�rameva eva� adhigate pana tasmimpivuttanayeneva pa쨇ah�k�rehi cin�avasin� hutv� pagu�adutiyajjh�nato vu葺h�ya aya� sam�patti �sannavitakka paccatthik� vic�rassa o乙rikatt� a�gadubbal�ti ca tattha dosa� disv� tatiya� jh�na� santato manasi karitv� dutiyajjh�ne nikanti� pariy�d�yatatiy�dhigam�ya yogo k�tabbo. Athassa yad� dutiyajjh�nato vu葺h�ya satassa sampaj�nassa jh�na�g�ni paccavekkhato vic�ramatta� o乙rikato upa葺h�ti, p�ti�d�ti santato. Tad�ssa o乙rika�gappah性�ya santaa�gapa�il�bh�ya ca tadeva nimutta�pa�hav� pa�hav�ti punappuna manasikaroto vuttana yeneva tatiya� jh�na� uppajjati. Tassa vic�ramattameva pah性a�ga�, catukkanayassa dutiyajjh�ne viya p�ti �d�ni t辰i samann� gata�g�ni. Sesa� vuttappak�rameva. Iti ya� catukkanaye dutiya� [SL Page] [\x /] ta� dvidh� bhindutv� pa쨇akanaye dutiya쨇eva tatiya쨇a hoti. Y�ni ca tattha tatiyacatutth�ni t�nidha catutthapa쨇am�ni honti. Pa�hama� pa�hamamev�ti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate vusuddhimagge Sam�dib�van�dik�re Pa�havikasi�a niddeso n�ma Catuttho paricchedo. [PTS Page 170] [\q 170/] 5. Sesakasi�a niddeso. Id�ni pa�havikasi鎚nantare �pokasi�e vivorakath� hoti: yatheva hi pa�havikasi�a�, eva� �pokasi�ampi b�vetu k�mena sukhanisinnena �pasmi� nimitta� ganhitabba�, kate v� akate v�ti sabba� vitth�retabba�. Yath� ca idha eva� sabbattha, ito para� hiettakampiavatv� visesamattameva vakkh�ma. Idh�pi pubbekat�dik�rassa puㄴavato akate �pasmi� pokkhara�iy� v� ta乙ke v� loniya� v� samudde v� nimitta� uppajjati, c言a sivattherassa viya: - tassa kir�yasmato l�bhasakk�ra� pah�ya vivittav�sa�vasiss�m�ti mah�titthe n�va� abhiruhitv� jambud�pa� gacchato antar� mah�samudda� olekeyato tappa�ibh�ga� kasi�animitta� udap�di. Akat�dik�rena catt�rokasi�adose pariharantena n�lap�talohitod�tava黜�na� aㄴataravan�a� �pa� agahetv� yampana bh�mi� asampattameva �k�se su�vatthena gahita� udaka� aㄴa� v� tath�r�pa� vippasannaman�vila�, tena patta� v� ku出ika� v� samatittik� p�retv� vuh�rapaccante vuttappak�re pa�icchanne ok�se �hapetv� sukhanisinnena na va黜o paccavejhitabbo, na lakkha�a� manasik�tabba�. Nissayasava黜ameva katv� ussadavasena pa黜attidhamme citta� �hapetv� ambu udaka� v�ri salilanti �disu �po n�mesu p�kaman�mavasena �po �poti bh�vetabba�. Tasseva� bh�vayato anukkamena vuttanayeneva nimittadvaya� uppajjati. Idha pana uggahanimitta� calam�na� viya upa葺h�ti. [PTS Page 171] [\q 171/] sace phe�abubbulakasammissa� udaka� hot�, t�disameva upa葺h�ti. Kasi�adoso paㄴ�yati, pa�ibh�ganimitta� pana paripphandana�1 �k�se �hapitama�it�lava�hma� viya ma�imay�d�sa 1. S�. 11. Nipparipphanda�. [SL Page 126] [\x 126/] Ma出ala� viya ca hutv� upa葺h�ti. So tassa saha upa葺h�neneva upac�rajjh�na� vuttanayeneva catukkapa쨇akajjh�n�ni ca p�pu�it�ti. �pokasi�a�. Tejokasina� bh�vetuk�men�pi tejasmi� nimitta� ga�hi tabba�. Tattha kat�dik�rassa puㄴvato akate nimitta� ganhantassa d�pasikh�ya v� uddhano v� pattapacana葺h�ne v� dava 彰he v� yattha katthaci1 aggij�la� olekaintassa nimitta� uppajjati cittaguttattherassa viya. Tassah�yasm�to dhammasava�a� divase uposath�g�ra� pavi葺hassad�pasikha� olokentasseva nimitta� uppajji. Itarena pana k�tabba�, tatrida� kara�avidh�na�: siniddh�ni s�rad�r�ni ph�letv� sukkh�petv� gha�ika� gha蠢ka� katv� patir�pa� rukkham�la� v� ma出apa� v� gantv� pattapacan�k�rena r�si� katv� �limpetv� ka�as�rako v� camme v� pa�e v� vidatthi catura�gulappam性a� chidda� k�tabba�, ta� purato �hapetv� vuttanayeneva nis�ditv� he葺h� ti�aka葺ha� v� upari dh�masikha� v� amanasi karitv� vemajjhe ghanaj�l�ya nimitta� ga�hitabba�, n�lantiv� pitantiv�ti �divasena va黜o na paccavekkhitabbo, u�hattavasena lakkha�a� na manasi k�tabba�, nissayasava黜ameva katv� ussadavasena pa黜attidhamme citta� �hapetv� p�vakoka�havattani j�tavedo hut�sanoti �disu aggin�mesu p�kama n�mavaseneva tejo tejoti bh�vetabba�. Tasseva� bh�va yato anukkamena vuttanayameva2 nimittadvaya� uppajjati. Tattha uggahanimitta� j�la� chijjitv� chijjitv� patanasadisa� hutv�upa葺h�ti. [PTS Page 172] [\q 172/] akate ga�hantassa pana kasi�adoso paㄴ�yati. Al�takha出a� v� a�g�rapi出o v� ch�rik� v� dh�mo v� upa葺h�ti, pa�ibh�ganimitta� nicacala� �k�se�hapitarattakambalakha出a� viya suva黜at�lava椿a� viya ka쨇anatthambho viya ca upa葺h�ti. So tassa saha upa葺h�ne neva upac�rajjh�na� vuttanayeneva catukkapa쨇akajjh�n�ni ca p�pun�t�ti. Tejokasi�a� V�yokasina� bh�votuk�men�pi v�yusmi� nimitta� gahetabba�, ta쨇a ko di葺avasena v� phu葺havasena v�, vutta� heta� a�a�hakath�su: v�yokasi�a� ugga�hanto v�yusmi� nimitta� ga�h�ti, ucchagga� v� erita� samerita� upalakkheti, ve�agga� v� -perukkhagga� v� kesagga� v� erita� samerita� upalakkheti. K�yasmi� v� phu葺ha� upalakkhet�"ti, [a] 1. S�11. Yatthakatthacideva. 2. Ma. 1 Puna vuttanayeneva. [A] mah�a葺hakath�. [SL Page 127] [\x 127/] Tasm� samas�sa葺hita� ghanapatta� ucchu� v� ve�u� v� rukkha� v� catura�gulappam性aghanakesassa purisassa s�sa� v� v�tena pahariya m�na� disv� aya� v�toetasmi� �h�ne paharat�ti sati� thapetv� ya� v� panassa v�tap�nantarik�ya v� bhitticchiddena v� pavisitv� vato k�yappadesa� paharati, tattha sati� �hapetv� v�ta m贍uta anil�disu v�tan�mesu p�ka�an�mevaseneva v�yo v�yoti bh�vetabba�. Idhauggahanimitta� uddhanato ot�ritamattassa p�y�sassa usumava葺isadisa� cala� hutv� upa葺h�ti, pa�ibh�ganimitta� sannisinna� hoti niccala�. Sesa� vuttanayeneva veditabbanti. V�yokasi�a� Tadanantara� pana "n�lakasi�a� ugga�hanto n�lakasmi� nimitta� ga�h�ti pupphasmi� v� vatthasmi� v� va黜adh�tuy� v�"ti vacanato kat�dhik�rassa puㄴavato t�va tath�r�pa� m�l�vaccha� v� p�ja葺h�nesu pupphasavthara� v� nilavatthama鰍na� [PTS Page 173] [\q 173/] v� aㄴatara� disv�va nimitta� uppajjati, itarena n�luppalagirikan�ik�d�n� pupph�ni gahetv� yath� kesara� v� va椿a� v� na paㄴ�yati, eva� ca�go�aka� v� kara出apa�ala� v� pattehi yeva samatittika� p�retv� sattharitabba�, n�lava黜ena v� vatthena bha出ika� banditv� p�retabba�, mukhava葺iya� v�ssa bheritalamiva bandhatabba�. Ka�san�la pal�san�la aㄴanan�l�na� v� aㄴatarena dh�tun� pa�havikasi�e vuttanayena sajah�rima� v� bhattiya� yeva v� kasi�ama出ala�katv� visabh�gava黜ena paricchinditabba�, tato pa�havikasi�e vutta nayena n�la� n�lanti manasik�ro pavattetabe�b�. Idh�pi uggahanimitte kasi�adoso paㄴ�yati, kesarava椿aka pattantarik�d�ni upa葺hahanti. Pa�ibh�ganimitta� kasi�ama出alato mu쨇itv� �k�se ma�it�lava椿asadisa� upa葺h�ti. Sesa� vuttanayeneva veditabbanti. N�lakasi�a� P�takasi�epi eseva nayo. Vutta� heta�: - p�takasi�a� ugga�hanto p�takasmi� nimitta� ga�h�ti pupphasmi� v� vatthasmi� v� van�adh�tuy� v�"ti[a.] Tasm� idh�pi kat�dhik�rassa puㄴavato tath�r�pa� m�l�vaccha� v� pupphasanthara� v� p�tavatthadh�t�na� v� aㄴatara� disv�va nitta� uppajjati, cittaguttattherassa viya. Tassa kir�yasmako cittalapabbate patta�gapupphehi kata� �sanap�ji passato saha dassaneneva �sanappam性a� nimitta� [A.] Mah�a葺hakath�. [SL Page 128] [\x 128/] Udap�di. Itarena ka�ik�rapupph�d�hi v� p�tavatthena v� dh�tun� v� n�lakasi�e vuttanayeneva kasi�a� katv� p�taka� p�takanti manasik�ro pavattetabbo. Sesa� t�disamev�ti. P�ta kasi�a� Lohitakasi�epi eseva nayo vutta� heta�: -" lohita kasi�a� ugga�hanto lohitakasmi� nimitta� ga�h�ti pupphasmi� [PTS Page 174] [\q 174/] v� vatthasmi� v� va黜adh�tuy� v�"ti, [a] tasm� idh�pi kat�dhik�rassa puㄴavato tath�r�pa� pandhujivak�dim�l�vaccha� v� pupphasanthara� v� lohitakavatthama�idh�t�na� v� aㄴatara� disv�va nimitta� uppajjati. Itarena jayasumana bandhujivaka rattakara出ak�di pupphehi1 v� rattavatthena v� dh�tun� v� n�lakasi�e vuttanaye neva kasi�a� katv� lohitaka� lohitakanti manasik�ro pavattetabbo. Sesa� t�disamev�ti. Lohita kasi�a� Od�takasi�epi "od�takasi�a� ugga�hanto od�tasmi� nimitta� ga�h�ti pupphasmi v� vatthasmi� v� va黜adh�tuy� v�"t�[a] vacanato kat�dik�rassa t�va puㄴavato tath�r�pa� m�l�vaccha� v� vassika suman�di pupphasanthara� v� kumuda padumarusi� v� od�ta vatthadh�t�na� v� aㄴatara� disv�va nimitta� uppajjati, tipuma出ala rajatama出ala candama出alesupi uppajjati yeva. Itarena vuttappa k�rehi od�tapupphehi v� od�tavatthena v� dh�tun� v� n�lakasi�e vuttanayeneva kasi�a� katv� od�ta� od�tanti manasik�ro pavattetabbo. Sesa� t�disamev�ti. Od�ta kasi�a�. �lokakasi�e pana "�lokakasi�a� ugga�hanto �lokasmi� nimitta� ga�h�t� bhitticchidde v� t贍acchidde v� v�ta pan�ntarik�ya v�"ti[a] vacanato kat�dhik�rassa t�va puㄴavato ya� bhitticchidd�d�na� aㄴatarena suriy�loko v� cand�loko v�parisitv� bittiya� v� bh�miya� v� ma�ale� samu葺h�peti, ghanapa黜arukkhas�khantarena v�ghanas�dh�ma出apantarena v� nikkhamitv� bhumiyameva ma出ala� samu葺h�peti, ta� disv�va nimitta� uppajjati. 1. Ma. 1 Rattakora出ak�dipupphehi. [A.] Mah�a葺hakath� [SL Page 129] [\x 129/] Itaren�pi tadeva vuttappak�ra� obh�sama出ala� obh�so obh� soti v� �loko �lokota v� bh�vetabba�. Tath� asakkontena ghame d�pa� j�letv� gha�amukha� dahitv� gha�e chidda� katv� bhittimukha� �hapetabba�, tena chiddena d�p�loko nikkhamitv� bhittiya� ma出ala� karoti. Ta� [PTS Page 175] [\q 175/] �loko �lokoti bh�vetabba�, ida� itarehi cira葺hitika� hoti. Idha uggahanimitta� bhittiya� v� bh�miya� v� u葺hitama出alasadisameva hoti. Pa�ibh�ga nimitta� ghanavippasanna�lokapu쨓asadisa�. Sesa� t�disa mev�ti. �loka kasi�a� Pariccinn�k�sakasi�epi "�k�sakasi�a� ugga�hanto �k�sasmi� nimitta� ganh�ti bhatticchidde v� t贍acchidde v� v�ta p�nantarik�ya v�"ti1 vacanato kat�dhik�rassa t�va puㄴavato bhitticchidd�disu aㄴatara� disv�va nimitta� uppajjati. Itarena succhannama出ape v� cammaka�as�rak�d�ni v� aㄴatarasmi� vidatthi catura�gulappam性a� chidda� katv� tadeva v� bitticchidd�dibheda� chidda� �k�so �k�soti b�vetabba�. Idha uggahanimitta� saddhi� bhittipariyant�dihi chiddasadisameva hoti, va寨hiyam�nampi na va寨hati. Pa�ibh�ganimitta� �k�sama出alavema hutv� upa葺h�ti, va寨hiyam�na쨇a va寨hati. Sesa� pa�havikasi�e vuttanayeneva veditabbanti. Paricchinn�k�sa kasi�a�. Itikasi鎚ni dasabalo dasa y�ni avoca sabbadhammadaso, R�p�vacaramhi catukka pa쨇akajjh�na het�ni. Eva� t�nica tesa쨇a bh�van�nayamima� viditv�na, Tesveva aya� bh�yyo paki黜aka kath�pi viㄴeyy�. Imesu hi pa�havikasi�avasena ekopi hutv� pahudh� hot�ti �d�bh�vo �k�se v� udake v� pa�havi� nimminitv� padas� gamana� �h�nanisajjadikappana� v� parittaappam性anayena abhibh�yatana pa�il�bhoti evam�dini ijjhanti. �pokasi�avasena pa�haviya� ummujjana� nimujjana� udakavu葺hisamupp�dana� nad�samudd�di nimm�na� pa�havipabbatap�s�d�d�na� kampananti evam�dini ijjhanti. Tejo kasi�avasena dh�m�yan� pajjalan� a�g�ravu葺hisamupp�dana� tejas� tejopariy�d�na� yadeva so icchati [PTS Page 176] [\q 176/] tassa dahanasamatthat� dibbena cakkhun� r�padassanatth�ya �lokakara�a� parinibb性asamaye tejodh�tuy� sar�rajjh�pananti evam�dini ijjhanti. V�yo kasi�avasena v�yugatigamana� v�tavu葺hi samupp�dananti evam�dini 1. Mah�a葺hakath�. [SL Page 130] [\x 130/] Ijjhanti. N�lakasi�avasena n�lar�panimm�na� avdhak�rakara�a� suva黜adubba黜anayena abibh�yatanapa�il�bo subhavimokkh�dhi gamoti evam�dini ijjhanti. P�takasa�avasena p�takar�panimm�na� suvan�anti adhimuccan� vuttanayeneva abhibh�yatanapa�il�bho subhavimokkh�dhigamoc�ti evam�dini ijjhanti. Lohitakasi�a vasena lohitakar�panimm�na�vuttanayeneva abhibh�yatana pa�il�bho subhavimokkh�dhigamoti evam�dini ijjhanti. Od�takasi�a vasena od�tar�panimm�na� thinamiddhassa d�rabh�vakara�a� avdhak�ravidha mana� dibbena cakkhun� r�padassanatth�ya �lokakara�anti evam� dini ijjhanti. �lokakasi�avasena sappabh�r�panimm�na� th�namuddhassa d�rabh�vak�ra�a� andhak�ravidhamana� dibbena cakkhun� r�pa dassanattha� �lokakara�anti evam�dini ijjhanti. �k�sakasi�a vasena pa�icchann�na� viva�akara�a� anto pa�havipabbat�disupi �k�sa� nimminitv� iriy�pathakappana� tiroku寨�disu asajjam�na gamananti evam�dini ijjhanti. Sabb�neva uddha� adho tiriya� advaya� appam性anti ima� pabheda� labhanti, vutta� heta�: pa�havikasi�ameko sa쨓�n�ti uddha� adho tiriya� advaya� appam性a"nti �di. [A] tattha uddhanti uparigaganatal�bhimukha�, adhoti he葺h� bh�mu tal�bhimukha�, tiriyanti khettama出alamiva samant� paricchindita�1 ekacco hi uddhameva kasi�a� va寨heti, ekacco adho, ekacco samantato. Tena tena v� k�ra�ena eva� pas�reti, �loka miva dibbacakkh�n� [PTS Page 177] [\q 177/] r�padassanak�mo, tena vutta� "uddha� adho tiriya�"ti. Advayanti ida� pana ekassa aㄴabh�v�n�pagamanattha� vutta�, yath�hi adaka� pavi葺hassa sabbadis�su udakameva hoti na aㄴa�, evameva pa�havikasi�a� pa�havikasi�ameva hoti, natthi tassa aㄴo kasi�asambhedoti. Eseva nayo sabbattha; appam性anti ida� tassa phara�aappam性avasena vutta�, ta�hi cetas� pharanto sakalameva pharati na ayamassa �di ida� majjhanti pam性a� ga�h�t�ti. "Ye ca te satt� kamm�vara�ena v� samann�gat� kiles�cara�ena v� samann�gat� vip�k�vara�ena v� samann�gat� assaddh� acchandik� duppaㄴ� abhabb� niy�ma� okkamitu� kusalesu dhammesu sammatta�"ti[b] vutt�, tesa� ekass�pi ekakasi�epi bh�van� na ikjhati. Tattha kamm�vara�ena samann�gat�ti�nantariyakamma sama�gino, kilovara�ena samann�gat�tiniyatamicch�di葺hi k�ceva ubhatobya쨓anakapa出ak�ca. Vip�k�vara�ena samann�gat�tiahetukadvihetukapa�isavdik�, assaddh�ti- buddh�disu saddh�virahit�, acchandik�tiapaccan�kapa�ipad�ya� chandavirahit�, duppaㄴ�ti lokiyalokuttarasamm�di葺hiy� virahit�, abhabb� niy�ma� okkamitu� kusalesu dhammesu sammattanti - kusalesu dhammesu niy�mi. 1. Si1 paricchinditv�. [A.] Sa� -ni - [b.] A�guttarani- [SL Page 131] [\x 131/] Sa�kh�ta�1 sammattasa�kh�ta쨇a2 ariyamagga� okkamitu� abhabb�ti attho. Na kevala쨇a kasi�eyevapaaㄴesupi kamma葺h�nesu etesa� ekass�pi b�van� na ijjhati. Tasm� vigatavip�k�cara�e n�pi kulaputtena kamm�vara�a쨇a kiles�cara�a쨇a �rak� parivajjetv� saddhammasava�asappuris�panissay�d�hi saddha쨇a chanda쨇a paㄴca va寨hetv� kamma葺h�n�nuyogeyogo kara鰍yoti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visundimagge Sam�dib�van�dik�re Sesa kasi�a niddeso n�ma Pa쨇amo paricchedo. [PTS Page 178] [\q 178/] 6. Asubhakamma葺h�na naddeso. Kasi鎚nantara� uddi葺hesu pana " uddhum�taka� vin�laka� vipubbaka� vicchiddaka� vikkh�yitaka� vikkhittaka� hatavikkhittaka� lohitaka� pu�avaka� a葺hika�"ti[a] dasasu aviㄴ性aka asubhesu bhast� viya v�yun� uddha� j�vitapariy�d�n� yath�nukkama� samuggatena s�na bh�vena uddhum�tatt� uddhum�ta�, uddhum�tameva uddhum�taka�, pa�ikk�latt� v� kucchita� uddhum�tanti uddhum�taka�; tath� r�passa chavasar� rasseta� adhivacana�. Vin�la� vuccati viparibhinnava黜a�, vin�lameva vin�laka�, pa�ikk�latt� v� kucchita� vin�lanti vin�laka�; ma�sussa da葺�nesu rattava黜assa pubbasannivaya葺h�nesu setava黜assa yebuyyena ca n�lava黜assa n�la葺h�ne n�las葉akap�rutasseva chavasar�rasseta� adhivacana�. Paribhinna葺h�nesu vissandam�napubba� vipubba�, vipubbameva vipubbaka�, pa�ikk�latt� v� kucchita� vipubbanti vipubbaka�. Tath�r�passa chavasar�rasseta� adivac�na�. Viccidda� vuccati dvidh� chindanena apac�rita�, vicciddameva vicciddaka�, pa�ikk�latt� v� kucchita� vicchiddanti vivachiddaka�. Vemajjhe chinnassa chavasarirasseta� adhivacana�. [PTS Page 179] [\q 179/] itoca ettoca vivid� k�rena so�asig�l�dihi kh�yitanti vikkh�yita�, vikkh�yitameva vikkh�yitaka�. Pa�ikk�latt� v� kuccita� vikkh�yitanti vikkh� yitaka�. Tath�r�passa chavasar�rasseta� adhivacana�. Vividha� khitta� vikkhitta�, vikkhittameva vikkhittaka�. Pa�ikk�latt� v� kucchita� vikkhittanti vikkittaka�. Aㄴena ttha� aㄴena p�da� 1. S�11. Niy�masammata�. 2. S�11. Sammattasammata쨇a [a.] Abhi -dhammasa�gan�. [SL Page 132.] [\x 32/] Aㄴena s�santi eva� tato tato khittassa chavasar�rasseta� adhivac�na�. Hata쨇a ta� purimanayeneva vikkhittaka쨇�ti hata vikkhittaka�, k�kap�d�k�rena a�gapacca�gesu satthena nitv� vuttanayena1 vikkhittassa chavasar�rasseta� adhivac�na�. Lohita� kirati vikkhipati ito citoca paggharat�ti lohitaka�, paggharita lohitamakkhitassa chavajar�rasseta� adivac�na�. Pu�av� vuccanti kimayo, p言ave kirat�ti p言avaka�. Kimiparipu黜assa chavasar� rasseta� adhivacana�. A葺iyeva a葺hika�, pa�ikk�latt� v� kucchita� a葺hiti a葺hika�. A葺hisa�ghalik�yapi eka葺hikassapi eta� adhivacana�. Im�ni ca pana uddhum�tak�dini niss�ya uppannanimitt�nampi namittesu pa�iladdhajh�n�nampi etaneva n�m�ni. Tattha uddhum�takasar�re uddhum�takanimitta� upp�detv� uddhum�takasa�kh�ta� jh�na� b�vetuk�mena yogin� pa�havikasi�e vuttanayeneva vuttappak�ra� �cariya� apasa�kamitv�kamm葉�h�na� uggahetabba�. Tenassa kamma葺h�na� kathentena asubha nimittatth�ya gamanavidh�na� samant� nimitt�palakkha鎚 ek�dasa vidhena nimittagg�ho gat�gatamaggapaccavekkha�anti eva� appa 鎚vidh�napariyos�na� sabba� katthatabba�, ten�pisabba� s�dhuka� uggahetv� pubbe vuttappak�ra� sen�sana� upagantv� uddhum�taka nimitta� pariyesantena vih�tabba�. Eva� viharantena ca asu kasmi� n�ma g�madv�re vi a�vimukhe v� patthe v� pabbatap�de v� rukkham�le [PTS Page 180] [\q 180/] v� sus�ne v� uddhum�takasar�ra� nikthittanti kathent�na� vacana� sutv�pi na t�vadeva atatthena pakkhandantena viya gantabba�, kasm�? Asubha� hi n�meta� v贍amig�dhi葺hikampi amanuss�dhi葺hitampi hota. Tatrassa j�vitantar�yopi siy�. Gamana maggo v� panettha g�mv�rena v� nah�natitthenav� ked�ra ko�iy� v�hoti. Tattha visabh�ga r�pa� �p�tha� �gacchati, tadeva v� sar�ra� visabh�ga� hoti. Purisassahi itthisar�ra� itthiy�ca purisa sar�ra� visabh�ga�. Tadeta� adhun� mata� subhato pi upa葺h�ti, tenassa brahmacariyantar�yopi siy�. Sace pana nayida� m�disassa bh�riyanti att�na� takkayati, eva� takkayam�nena gantabba�. Gacchantena ca sa�ghattherassa v� aㄴassa v� abhiㄴ�tassa bhikkhuno kattvo gantabba�. Kasm�? Sace hissa sus�ne amanussa s�havyaggh�d�na� r�pasadd�diani葺h�ramma鎚bibh�tassa a�ga pacca�g�ni v� pavedhenti, bhutta� v� na parisa椿h�ti, aㄴo v� �b�dho hoti, athassa so vih�re pattac�vara� surakkhita� karissati dahare v� s�ma�ere v� pahinitv� ta� bikkhu� pa�ijaggissati. Apica sus�na� n�ma nir�sa�ka葺h�nanti vaㄴ�m�n� katakamm�pi 1. S�11. Suttevuttanayena. [SL Page 133] [\x 133/] Akatakamm�pi cor� samosaranti, te manussehi anuband� bhikkhusasa sam�pe bha出aka� cha寨etv�pi pal�yanti. Manuss� saho�ha� cora� addas�m�ti bikkhu� gahetv� vihe�henti. Athassa so m� ima� vihe�hayittha m�m�ya� kathetv� imin� n�ma kammena gatoti te manusse saㄴ�petv� sotthibh�va� karissati. Ayam�nisa�so kathetv� gamane, tasm� vuttappak�rassa bhikkhuno kathetv� asubha nimittadassane sa쨓�t�bil�senayath� n�ma khattiyo abhise ka葺h�na� yajam�no yaㄴas�la� adhano v� pana nidhi葺h�na� p�ti somanassaj�to gacchati eva� p�tisomanassa� upp�detv� a葺ha kath�su vuttena vidhin� gantabba�. Vutta� heta�: - uddhum�taka� asubhanimitta� ugga�hanto eko adutayo gacchati upa葺hit�ya satiy� apammu葺h�ya antogatehi indriyehi abahigatena m�nasena gat�gatamagga� paccavekkham�no. Yasmi� padese uddhum�taka� [PTS Page 181] [\q 181/] asubhanimitta� nikkhitta� hoti, tasmi� padese p�s性a� v� vammika� v� rukkha� v� gaccha� v� lata� v� sanimitta� karoti, s�ramma�i karoti, sanamitta� katv� s�ramma�a� katv� uddhum�taka� asubhanimitta� sabh�vabh�vato upalakkheti. Va黜atopi li�ga topi sa椿h�natopi disatopi ok�satopi paricchedatopi sandhito vicarato ninnato thala santato, so ta� nimitta� suggahita� karoti s�padh�rita� upadh�reti suvavatthita� vavatthapet�, so ta� nimitta� suggahita� katv� s�padh�rita� upadh�retv� suva vatthita� vavatthapetv� eko adutiyo gacchati upa葺hit�ya satiy� apammu葺�ya antogatehi indriyehi abahigatena m�nasena gat� gatamagga� paccavekkham�no. So ca�kamantopi tabbh�giyaㄴeva ca�kama� adhi葺h�ti, nis�dantopi tabbh�giyaㄴeva �sana� paㄴ� peti. Samant� nimittupalakkha鎚 kimatthiy� kim�nisa�s�ti? Samant� nimitt�palakkha鎚 asammohatth� asammoh�nisa�s�. Ek�dasavidhena nimittagg�ho nimatthiya kim�nisa�soti? Ek� dasavidhena nimittagg�ho kimatthiyo kim�nisa�soti? Ek� dasavidhena nimittagg�ho upanibandhanattho upanibandhan�ni sa�so, gat�gatamaggapaccavekkhan� kimatthiy� kim�nisa�s�ti? Gat�gatamaggapaccavekkha鎚 v�thisampa�ip�danatth� v�thisampa�ip�dan�ni sa�s�. So �nisa�sadass�v� ratanasaㄴi hutv� cittik�ra� upa葺h�petv� sampiy�yam�no tasmi� �ramma�e citta� upanibandhati addh� im�ya pa�ipad�ya jar�mara�amh� parimucciss�miti. So vivicceva k�mehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakka� savic�ra� vivekaja� p�tisukha� pa�hamajjh�na� upasampajja viharati. Tass�dhigata� hoti r�p�vacara� pa�hamajjh�na� dibbe ca vih�ro bh�van�maya쨇a puㄴakiriyavatth�"ti[a.] Tasm� yo cittasaㄴattatth�ya sivathika dasasana� gacchati. So ga出i� paharitv� ga�a� sannip�tetv�pi gacchatu. Kamma葺h�nas�sena pana gacchantena ekakena aduti [A.] Mah�a葺hakath�. [SL Page 134] [\x 134/] Yena m�lakamma葺h�na� avissajjetv� ta� manasikaronteneva sus�ne so鎚di parissayavinodanattha� kattarada出aka� v� [PTS Page 182] [\q 182/] ya葺hi� v� gahetv� s�pa葺hitabh�vasamp�danena apammu葺hasati� katv� manaccha葺h�na쨇a induriray�na� antogatabh�vasamp�danato abahigata manena hutv� gantabba�. Vih�rato nikkhamanteneva asuka dis�ya asukadv�rena nikkhantomh�ti dv�ra� sallakkhetabba�. Tato yena maggena gacchati. So maggo vavatthapetabbo: - aya� maggo p�c�nadis�bhimukho v� gacchati pacchima dis�bhimukho v� uttara dis�bhimukho v� dakkhi�a dis�bhimuko v� vidis�bhimukho v�ti. Imasmi� pana �h�nev�mato gacchati, imasmi� �h�ne dakkhi�ato, imasmi쨇assa �h�ne p�s性o, imasmi� vammiko, imasmi� rukkho, imasmi� gaccho, imasmi� lat�ti eva� gamanamagga� vavatthapentena nimitta葺h�na� gantabba�. Noca kho pa�iv�ta�, pa�iv�ta� gacchantassa hi ku�apagavdho gh性a� paharitv� matthalu�ga� v� sa�khobheyya �h�ra� v� cha寨�peyya vippa�is�ra� v� janeyya odisa� n�ma ku�apa葺h�na� �gatomh�ti. Tasm� pa�iv�ta� vajjetv� anuv�ta� gantabba�. Sace anuv�tamaggena na sakk� hoti gantu�, antar�magge pabbato v� pap�to v� p�s性o v� vati v� ka椿ak�dh�na�1 v� udaka� v� cikkhalla� v� hoti, c�varaka黜ena n�sa� pidahitv� gantabba�. Idamassa gamanavatta�. Eva� gatena pana na t�va asubhanimitta� oloketabba�, dis� vavatthapetabb�, ekasmi� hi dis�bh�ge �hitassa �ramma�a쨇a na vibh�ta� hutv� kh�yiti, citta쨇a na kammaniya�hoti, tasm� ta� vajjetv� yattha �hitassa �ramma�a쨇a vibh�ta� hutv� kh�yati, citta쨇a kammaniya� hoti, tattha �h�tabba�. Pa�iv�t�nuv�ta쨇a pah�tabba�, pa�iv�te �hitassa hi ku�apagandhena ubb贍hassa citta� vidh�vati. Anuv�te �hitassa sace tattha adhivatth� amanuss� honti. Te kujjhivo anattha� karonni, tasm� �saka� ukkamma n�tianuv�te �h�tabba�. Eva� ti葺ham�nen�pi n�tid�re n�cc�sanne n�nup�da� n�nus�sa� �h�tabba�. Atiid�re �hitassa hi �ramma�a� avibh�ta� hoti, acc�sanne bhaya� uppajjati, anup�da� v� anus�sa� v� �hitassa sabba� asubha� sama� na paㄴ�yati, tasm� n�tid�re n�cc� sanne olokentassa ph�suka葺h�ne sar�ravemajjhabh�ge �h�tabba�. [PTS Page 183] [\q 183/] eva� �hitena "tasmi� padese p�s性a� v� dhammika� v� rukkha� v� gaccha� v� lata� v� sanimitta� karoti"ti eva� vutt�ni samann� nimitt�ni upalakkhe tabb�ni. Tatrida� upalakkha�avidh�na�: - sace tassa nimittassa samant� cakkupathe p�s性o hoti. So aya� p�s�no ucco v� n�co v� khuddako v� mahanto v� tambo v� k贍o v�seto v� digho v� parima出alo v�ti vavatthapetabbo. Tato. 1. Ma. 11 Ka椿aka葺h�na�. [SL Page 135] [\x 135/] Imasmi� n�ma ok�se aya� p�s性o ida� asubhanimitta�, ida� asubha nimitta� aya� p�s�noti sallakkhetabba�. Sace vammiko hota. Sopi uccov� n�cov� khuddakov� mahantov� tambov� k贍o v� seto v� digho v� parima出alov�ti vavatthapetabbo. Tato imasmi� n�ma ok�se aya� vammiko ida� asubhanimittanti sallakkhetabba�. Sace rukkho hot�, sopi assattho v� nigrodo v� kacchakov� kapitthakov� ucco v� n�co v� khuddako v� mahanto v� tambo v� k贍o v� seto v�ti vavatthapetabbo. Tato imasmi� n�ma ok�se ya� rukkho ida� asubhanimittanti sallakkhetabba�. Sace gaccho hoti sopi sivdi v� karamando v� ka�av�ro v� kura出ako v� ucco v� n�co v� khuddako v� mahanto v�ti vavatthapetabbo. Tato imasmi� n�ma ok�se aya� gaccho ida� asubhanimittanti sallakkhe taba�ba�. Sace lat� hoti, s�pi l�khu v� kumbha出i v� s�m� v� k�lavall� v� p�tilat� v�ti vavatthapetabb�. Tato imasmi� n�ma ok�se aya� lataida� asubhanimitta�, ida� asubhanimitta� aya� lat�ti sallakkhe tabba�. Ya� pana vutta� sanimitta� karoti s�ramma�i karot�ti, ta� idheva antogadha�. Punappuna� vavatthapento hi sanimitta� karoti n�ma. Aya� p�s性o ida� asubhanimitta�, ida� asubhanimitta� aya�p�s�noti eva� dve dve sam�setv� sam�setv� vavatthapento s�ramma�a� karoti n�ma. Eva� sanimitta� s�ramma�a쨇a katv� pana sabh�vabh�vato vavatthapet�ti vuttatt� yv�ssa sabh�vabh�vo anaㄴas�dh�ra�o attaniyo uddhum�takabh�vo, tena manasik� tabba�. Va�ita� uddhum�takanti eva� sabh�vena sarasena vavatthape tabbanti attho. Eva� vavatthapevo va黜atopi li�gatopi sa椿h�natopi [PTS Page 184] [\q 184/] disatopi ok�satopi paricchedatop�ti kbbidhena nimitta� gahetabba�. Katha�? Kena hi yogin� ida� sar�ra� k贍assa v� od�tassa v� ma�guracchavino v�ti va黜ato vavatthapetabba�. Li�gato panaitthili�ga� v� purisali�ga� v�ti avavatthapetv� pa�hama vayo v� makjhimavaye v� pachchimavaye v� �hitass�ti1 vavatthapetabba�. Sa椿h�nato uddhum�takasa�h�h�navaseneva idamassa s�sasa椿h�na�, ida� g�v�sa椿h�na�, ida� hatthasa椿h�na�, ida� udarasa椿h�na�, ida� n�bisa椿h�na�, ida� ka�isa椿h�na�, ida� �rusa椿h�na�, ida� ja�gh� sa椿h�na�, ida� p�dasa椿h�nanti vavatthapetabba�. Disato pana imasmi� sar�re dve dis� n�bhiy� adho he葺him� dis� uddha� uparim� dis�ti vavatthapetabba�, athav�: - aha� imiss� dis�ya �hito asubha nimitta� imiss�ti vavatthapetabba�. Ok�sato pana imasmi� n�ma ok�se hatth�, imasmi� p�d�, imasmi� s�sa� imasmi� majjhimo k�yo �hitoti vavatthapetabba�. Athav�: - aha� imasmi� ok�se �ito 1. Ma 1. hitassaida�sar�ranti. [SL Page 136] [\x 136/] Asubhanimitta� imasminti vavatthapetabba�. Paricchedato ida� sar�ra� adho p�datalena upari kesamatthakena tiriya� tacena pariccinna�, yath�paricchinne ca �h�ne dvatti�saku�apa bharitamev�ti vavatthapetabba�. Athav�: - ayamassa hatthaparicchedo, aya� p�da paricchedo, aya� s�saparicchedo, aya� majjhimak�yaparicchedoti vavatthapetabba�. Yattaka� v� pana �h�na� ga�h�ti, tattakameva ida� �disa� uddhum�takanti paricchinditabba�. Purisassa pana itthi sar�ra�, itthiy� v� purisasar�ra� na va葺ati. Visabh�ge �ramma�a� na upa葺h�ti, vipphandanasseva paccayo hoti. "Uggh性it�pi bhi itthi purisassa citta� pariy�d�ya ti葺hat�"ti. Majjhima葺hakath�ya� vutta�, tasm� sabh�gasar�reyeva eva� chabbidhena nimitta� ga�hitabba�. Yo pana purimabuddh�na� santike �sevitakamma葺h�no paribha�a dhuta�go parimadditamah�bhuto pariggahitasa�kh�ro vavatth�pitan�ma r�pe uggh葉itasattasaㄴo katasama�adhammo [PTS Page 185] [\q 185/] v�sitav�sano bh�vitabh�vano sab�jo gㅰ�uttaroappakileso kulaputto, tassa olokitaolokita葺h�neyeva pa�ibh�ganimitta� upa葺h�ti. No ce eva� upa葺h�ti, atheva� chabbidhena nimitta� ga�hato upa葺h�ti. Yassa pana evampi na upa葺h�ti, tena sandhito vivarato ninnato thalato samantatoti punapi pa쨇avidhena nimitta� gahetabba�. Tattha sandhitotiasitisatasandhito, uddhu m�take pana katha� as�tisatasandhiyo vavatthapessati, tasm�nena tayo dakkhi�ahatthasandhi, tayo v�mahatthasandhi, tayo dakkhi�ap�da sandhi, tayo v�map�dasandhi, eko g�v�savdhi, eko ka�isanditi eva� cuddasa mah�sandhivasena sandhito vavatthapetabba�. Vivaratotivivara� n�ma hatthantara� p�dantara� udarantara� ka黜antaranti eva� vivarato vavatthapetabba�, akkhinampi nimmilitabh�vo v� ummi litabh�vo v� mukhassaca pihitabh�vo v� viva�abh�vo v� vavatthape tabbo. Ninnatoti - ya� sar�re ninna葺h�na� akkhik�po v� antomukha� v� galav葉ako v�, ta� vavatthapetabba�, athav�: - aha� ninne �hito sar�ra� unnateti vavatthapetabba�. Thalatoti -ya� sar�re unnata葺h�na� ja�nuka� v� uro v� nal�ma� v�, ta� vavatthapetabba�. Athav�: - aha� thale �hito sar�ra� ninneti vavatthape tabba�. Samantatotisabba� sar�ra� samantato vavatthapetabba�. Sakalasar�re ㅰ�a� c�retv� ya� �h�na� vib�ta� hutv� upa葺h�ti, tatattha uddhum�taka� uddhum�takanti citta� �hapetabba�. Sace evampi na upa葺h�ti, udarapariyos�na� atirekauddhum�taka� hoti, tattha uddhum�taka� uddhum�takanti citta� �hapetabba�. Id�ni "so ta� nimitta� suggahita� karot�"ti �disu aya� vinicchayakath�: - tena yogin� tasmi� sar�re yath� vuttanimittagg�ha vasena su葺hunimitta� gahetaba�ba�. Sati� s�pa葺hita� katv� �vajjitabba�. [SL Page 137] [\x 137/] Eva� punappuna� karontena s�dhuka� upadh�retabba쨇eva vavattha petabba쨇a. Sar�rato n�tid�re n�cc�sanne padese �hitena v� nisinnena v� cakkhu� amm�letv� oloketv� nimitta� ga�h� [PTS Page 186] [\q 186/] tabba�ga uddhum�takapa�ikk�la� uddhum�takapa�ikk�lanti satakkhattu� sahassakkhattumpi ummiletv� oloketabba�. Nimmiletv� �vajji tabba�. Eva� punappuna� karontassa uggahanimitta� suggahita� hoti. Kad� suggahita� hoti? Yad� umm�letv� olokentassa nimm�letv� �vajjentassa ca ekasadisa� hutv� �pathe� �gacchati, tad� suggahita� n�ma hoti. So ta� nimitta� eva� suggahita� katv� s�padh�r�ta� upadh�retv� suvavatthita� vavatthapetv� sace tattheva bh�van�pariyos�na� pattu� na sakkoti, ath� nena �gamana k�le vuttanayeneva ekakena adutiyena tadeva kamma葺h�na� manasikarontena s�pa葺hita� sati� katv� antogatehi indriyehi abahigatena m�nasena attano sen�sanamev�gantabba�, sus�n� nikkhamanteneva ca �gamanamaggo vavatthapetabbo: yena maggena nikkhantosmi aya� maggo p�c�nadis�bhimukho v� gacchati, pacchima - uttara - dakkhi�adis�bhimukho v� gacchati, vidis�bhi mukho v� gacchati, imasmi� pana �h�ne v�mato gacchati, imasmi� dakkhi�ato, imasmi쨇assa �h�ne p�s性o, imasmi� vammiko, imasmi� rukkho, imasmi� gaccho, imasmi� lat�ti. Eva� �gamana magga� vavatthapetv� �gatena ca�kamanten� pi tabbh�giyova ca�kamo adhi葺�tabbo, asubhanimitta dis�bimukhe bh�muppadese ca�kamitabbanti attho, nis�dantena �sanampi tabbh�giyameva paㄴapetabba�. Sace pana tassa dis�ya� sobbho v� pap�to. V� rukkho v� vat� v� kalala� v� hoti, na sakk� ta� dis�bhimukhe bhumippadese ca�kamitu�, �sanampi anok�satt� na sakk� paㄴa petu�, ta� disa� anavalokenten�pi ok�s�nur�pe �h�ne ca�kamitabba쨇eva nis�ditabba쨇a. Citta� pana ta� dis�bhimukha� yeva k�tabba�. Id�ni "samant� nimittupalakkha鎚 kimatthiy�"ti �dipa쨑�na� asammohatth�ti �dimhi vissajjane ayamadhipp�yo: - yassa hi ave l�ya� addhum�takanimitta葺h�na� gantv� samant� nimitt�palakkha�a� katv� nimittaggaha�attha� cakkhu� ummiletv� olokentasseva ta� sar�ra� u葺hahitv� [PTS Page 187] [\q 187/] �haata� viya ajjhottharam�na� viya anubandham�na� viyaca hutv� upa葺h�ti, so ta� b�bhaccha� bhehav�ramma�a� disv� vikkhittacitto ummattako viya hoti, bhaya� chamhitatta� loma ha�sa� p�pu鎚ti. P贍iya� hi vubhattaa葺hati�s�ramma�esu aㄴa� evar�pa� bherav�ramma�a� n�ma natthi, imasmi� hi kamma葺h�ne jh�navibbhantako n�ma hoti kasm�? Atibheravatt� kamma葺h� [SL Page 138] [\x 138/] Nassa, tasm� tena yogin� satthamhitv� sati� s�pa葺hita� katva " matasar�ra� u葺hahitv� anubandhanaka� n�ma natthi, sacehi so etassa sam�pe �hito p�s性o v� lat� v� �gaccheyya, sar�rampi �gaccheyya. Yath� pana so p�s�no v� lat� v� n�gacchati, eva� sar�rampi n�gacchati. Aya� pana tuyha� upa葺h�n�k�ro saㄴ�jo saㄴ�sambhavo, kamma葺h�na� te ajjaupa葺hita�, m� bh�yi bhikkh�"ti t�sa� vinodetv�h�sa� upp�detv� tasmi� nimitte citta� sa쨇�retabba�. Eva� visesamadhigacchati. Idameta� sandh�ya vutta�: "samant� nimitt�palakkha鎚 asammohatth�"ti. Ek�dasa vide�a pana nimittagg�ha� samp�dento kamma葺h�na� upani bandhati, tassa hi cakk�ni umm�letv� olokanapaccay� uggaha nimitta� uppajjati, tasmi� m�nasa� c�rentassa pa�ibh�ganimitta� uppajjati, tattha m�nasa� c�rento appa�a� p�pu鎚ti, appa鎚ya �hatv� vipassana� va寨hento arahatta� sacchikaroti. Tena vutta� "ek�dasavidhena nimittagg�ho upanibandhanattho"ti. " Gat�gata maggapaccavekkha鎚 v�thisampa�ip�danatth�"ti ettha pana: - y� gata maggassa ca �gatamaggassa ca paccavekkha鎚 vutt�, s� kamma葺h�na v�thiy� sampa�ip�danatth�ti attho. Sace hi ima� bhikkhu� kamma葺�na� gahetv� �gacchanta� antar�magge deci ajja bhante katamiti divasa� v� pucchanti, pa쨑a� v� pucchanti, pa�isanth�ra� v� karonti, aha� kamma葺h�nikoti tu�h�bh�tena gantu� na va葺ati. Divaso kathetabbo, pa쨑o vissajjetabbo. Sace na j�n�ti na j�n�m�ti vattabba�. Dhammiko pa�isanth�ro k�tabbo. [PTS Page 188] [\q 188/] tasseva� karontassa uggahita� karu�animitta� nassati, tasmi� nassantepi divasa� pu葺ena kattebbameva. Pa쨑a� aj�nantena na j�n�m�ti vattabba�, j�nantena ekadesena kathetumpi va葺ati. Pa�isanth�ro pi k�tabe�b�, �gantuka� pana bhikkhu� disv� �gantukapa�isanth�ro k�tabbova. Avases�nipi cetiya�ga�avattabodhi ya�ga�avatta aposath�g�ravatta bhojanas�l� jant�ghara �cariyupajjh�ya�gantukagamikavatt�d�ni sabb�ni khandhakavatt�ni p�retabb�neva. Tassa t�ni p�rentass�pi ta� taru�animitta� nassati, puna gantv� nimitta� ga�h�ss�m�ti gantuk�mass� pi amanussehi v� v贍amigehi v� adhi葺hitatt� sus�nampi gantu� v� na sakk� sakk� hoti, nimitta� v� antaradh�yati uddhum�taka� hi ekameva v� dve v� divase �hatv� vin�lak�dibh�va� gacchati. Sabbakamma葺h�nesu etena sama� dullabha� kamma葺h�na� n�ma natthi. Tasm� eva� na葺he nimitte tena bhikkhun� ratti葺h�ne v� div葉�h�ne v� nis�ditv� aha� imin� n�ma dv�rena vih�r� nikkhamitv� asukadis�bhimukha� magga� pa�ipajjitv� asukasmi� n�ma �h�ne v�ma� ga�hi�, asukasmi� dakkhi�a�, tassa asukasmi� �h�ne p�s性o, asukasmi� vammikarukkhagaccha [SL Page 139] [\x 139/] Lat�na� aㄴatara� soha� tena maggena gantv� asukasmi� n�ma �h�ne asubha� addasa�, tattha asukadis�bhimukh� �hatv� eva쨇eva쨇a samant� nimitt�ni sallakkhetv� eva� asubhanimitta� uggahetv� asukadis�ya sus�nato nikkhamitv� evar�pena n�ma maggena ida쨇ida쨇a karonto �gantv� idha nisinnoti eva� y�va palla�ka� �bhujitv� nisinna葺h�na�, t�va gat�gatamaggo pacca vekkhitabbo. Tasseva� paccavekkhato ta� nimitta� p�kama� hoti, purato nikkhitta� viya upa葺h�ti. Kamma葺h�na� purim� k�reneva v�thi� pa�ipajjati. Tena vutta� "gat�gatamaggapacca vekkha鎚 v�thi sampa�ip�danatth�"ti. Id�ni "�nisa�sadass�vi ratanasaㄴi hutv� citt�k�ra� upa葺h� petv� sampiy�yam�no tasmi� �ramma�e citta� upanibandhat�"ti etthauddhum�takapa�ikk�le m�nasa� c�retv� jh�na� nibbattetv� jh�napada葺h�na� vipassana� va寨hento [PTS Page 189] [\q 189/] addh� im�ya pa�ipad�ya jar� mara�amh� parimucciss�m�ti eva� �nisa�sadass�vin� bhavitabba� yath� pana duggato puriso mahaggha� ma�iratana� labhitv� dullabha� vata me laddhanti tasmi� ratanasaㄴi hutv� g�rava� janetv� vipulena pemena sampiy�yam�no ta� rakkheyya evameva dullabha� me ida� kamma葺h�na� laddha� duggatassa mahaggha ma�iratanasadisa�, catudh�tu kamma葺h�niko hi attano catt�ro mah�bh�te pariga�h�ti, �n�p�nakamma葺h�niko attano n�sik�v�ta� pariga�h�ti, kasi�akamma葺h�niko kasi�a� katv� yath�sukha� bh�veti, eva� itar�ni kamma葺h�n�ni sulabh�ni, ida� pana ekameva v� dve v� divase ti葺hati, tatopara� vin�lak�dibh�va� p�pu鎚t�ti natthi ito dullabha taranti tasmi� ratanasaㄴin� hutv� citt�k�ra� upa葺hapetv� sampiy�yam�nena ta� nimitta� rakkhitabba�. Ratti葺h�ne ca div葉�h�neca uddhum�taka pa�ikk�la� uddhum�takapa�ikk�lanti tattha punappuna� citta� upanibndhitabba�. Punappuna� ta� nimitta� �vajji tabba�. Manasi k�tabba�, takk�hata� vitakk�hata� k�tabba�, tasseva� karoto pa�ibh�ganimitta� uppajjati. Tatrida� nimitta dvayassa n�n�kara�a� uggahanimitta� pana y�vadattha� bhu쨕itv� nipanno th�la�gapacca�gapuriso viya. Tassa pa�ibh�ganimittapa�il�bhasamak�la meva bahiddh� k�m�na� amanasik�r� vikkhambhanavasena k�macchando pah�yati, anunayappah性eneva cassa lohitappah性ena pubbo viya vy�p�dopi pah�yati, tath� �raddhaviriyat�ya th�namiddha�, avippa�i s�rakarasantadhamm�nuyogavasena uddhacca kukkucca�, adhigatavise sassa paccakkhat�ya pa�ipattidesake satthari pa�ipatti� pa�ipatti phale ca vicikicch�ti pa쨇a鰍vara鎚ni pah�yanti. Tasmi� yeva ca [SL Page 140] [\x 140/] Nimitte cetaso abhiniropanalakkha�o vitakko, nimitt�nu majjanakicca� s�dhayam�no vic�ro, pa�iladdhavises�dhigamappaccay� p�ti, p�timanassa passaddhisambhavato passaddhinimitta� sukha�, sukhitassa [PTS Page 190] [\q 190/] cittasam�dhisambhavato sukhanimitt� ekaggat� c�ti jh�na�gh�ni p�tu bhavanti. Evamassa pa�hamajjh�napa�ibimbabh�ta� upac�rajjh�nampi ta� kha�a� yeva nibbattati. Ito para� y�va pa�hamajjh�nassa appa鎚 ceva vasippattica, t�va sabba� pa�havikasi�e vuttanayeneva veditabba�. Ito paresu pana vin�lak�d�su pi ya� ta� "uddhum�takaasubha nimitta� ugga�hanto eko adutiyo gacchati upa葺hit�ya satiy�"ti �din� nayena gamana� �dika� katv� lakkha�a� vutta�, ta� sabba� vin�laka� asubhanimitta� ugga�hanto vipubbaka� asubha nimitta� ugga�hantoti eva� tassa tassa vasena tattha uddhum�taka padamatta� parivattetv� vuttanayeneva savinicchay�dhipp�ya� vedi tabba�. Aya� pana viseso: v�n�lake vin�lakapa�ikk�la� vin�laka pa�ikk�lanti manasik�ro pavattetabbo. Uggahanimitta쨇ettha kabara� kabaravan�a� hutv� upa葺h�ti. Pa�ibh�ganimitta� pana ussada vasena upa葺h�ti. Vipubbake vipubbakapa�ikk�la� vipubbakapa�ikk�lanti manasik�ro pavattetabbo, uggahanimitta� panettha paggha rantamiva upa葺h�ti. Pa�ibh�ganimitta� niccala� sannisinna� hutv� upa葺h�ti. Vicchiddaka� yuddhama出ale v� cor葉aviya� v� sus�ne v� yattha r�j�no core kind�penti, araㄴe v� pana s�ha vyagghehi kinnapurisa葺h�ne labbhati, tasm� tath�r�pa� �h�na� gantv� sace n�n�dis�ya� patitampi ek�vajjanena �p�tha� �gacchati, icceta� kusala� no ce �gacchati, saya� hatthena na par�masitabba�, par�masanto hi viss�sa� �pajjati, tasm� �r�mikena v� sama�uddesena v� aㄴena v� kenaci eka葺h�ne k�retabba�. Alabhantena kattaraya葺hiy� v� da出akena v� eka�gulantara� katv� upan�metabba�. Eva� upan�metv� vicchiddakapa�ikk�la� vicchiddakapa�ikk�lanti manasik�ro pavattetabbo. Tattha uggaha nimitta� majjhe chinna�1 viya upa葺h�ti, pa�ibh�ganimitta� pana paripu黜a� hutv� upa葺h�ti. [PTS Page 191] [\q 191/] vikkh�yitake vikkh�yitakapa�ikk�la� vikkh�yitakapa�ikk�lanti manasik�ro pavattetabbo. Uggaha nimitta� panettha tahi tahi� kh�yitasadisameva upa葺h�ti, pa�ibh�ga nimitta� pana paripu黜a� hutv� upa葺h�ti. Vikkhittakampi vicchiddake vuttanayeneva a�gula�gulantara� k�retva v� katv� v� vikkittakapa�ikk�la� vikkittakapa�ikk�lanti manasik�ro pavattetabbo. Ettha uggahanimitta� p�ka�antaraja hutv� 1. Ma. 11. Chidda. [SL Page 141] [\x 141/] Upa葺h�ti, pa�ibh�ganimitta� pana paripu黜a� hutv� upa葺h�ti. Hata vikkittakampi vicchiddake vuttappak�resu yeva �h�nesu labbhati. Tasm� tattha gantv� vuttanayeneva a�gula�gulantara� k�retv� v� katv� v� hatavikkhittakapa�ikk�la� hatavikkhittakapa�ikk�lanti manasik�ro pavattetabbo. Uggahanimitta� panettha paㄴ�ya m�na pah�ramukha� viya hoti. Pa�ibh�ganimitta� paripu黜ameva hutv� upa葺h�ti. Lohitaka� yuddhama出al�disu laddhappah�r�na� hatthap�d� disu v� chinnesu bhinnaga出api�ak�d�na� v� mukhato paggharam�nak�le labbhati. Tasm� ta� disv� lohitakapa�ikk�la� lohitaka pa�ikk�lanti manasik�ro pavattetabbo. Ettha uggahanimitta� v�tappaha焌 viya rattapa焌k� calam�n�k�ra� upa葺h�ti. Pa�ibh�ga nimitta� pana sannisinna� hutv� upa葺h�ti. Pu�avaka� dv�hat�hacca yena ku�apassa navahi va�amukhehi kimir�sipagghara�ak�le hoti. Apica ta� so�asig�lamanussagomahisahatthiassaajagar�d�na� sar�rappam性ameva hutv� s�libhattar�si viyati葺hati. Tesu yattha katthaci pu�avakapa�ikk�la� pu�avakapa�ikk�lanti manasi k�ro pavatte tabbo. Cullapi出ap�tikatissattherassa hi k贍ad�ghav�piy� anto hatthiku�ape nimitta� upa葺h�si. Uggahanimitta� panettha c�lam�na� viya upa葺h�ti. Pa�ibh�ganimitta� s�libhattapi出o viya sannisinna� hutv� upa葺h�ti. A葺hika� "so passeyya sar�ra� s�vathik�ya k寨ita� a葺hisa�khalika� sama�salohita� nah�rusambandha�"ti[a] �d�n� nayona n�nappak�rato [PTS Page 192] [\q 192/] vutta� tasm� yattha ta� nikkhitta� hoti, tattha purimanayeneva gantv� samant� p�s性�d�na� vasena sanimitta� s�ramma�a� katv� ida� a葺hikanti sabh�vabh�vatoupalakkhetv� va黜�divasena ek�dasah�k�rehi nimitta� uggahe tabba�. Tapana va黜ato setanti olokentassa na upa葺h�ti, od�takasi�asambhedo hoti, tasm� a葺hikanti pa�ikk�la vaseneva oloketabba�. Li�ganti idha �atth�d�na� n�ma�, tasm� hatthap�das�saudarab�huda�i �ruja�gh�na� vasena li�gato vacattha petabba�. D�gha rassa va葺acaturassa khuddaka mahantavasena pana sa椿h�nato vavatthapetabba�. Disok�s� vuttanay�eva, tassa tassa a葺hino pariyantavasena paricchedato vavatthapetv� yade cettha p�kama� hutv� upa葺h�ti, ta� gahetv� appa鎚 p�pu�itabb�. Tassa tassa a葺hino ninna葺h�nathala葺h�navasena pana ninnato thalako ca vavatthapetabba�. Padesavasen�pi aha�ninne a葺hi thale aha� v� thale a葺hi nunnetipi vavatthapetabba�. Dvinna� pana a葺hik�na� gha�itagha�ita葺h�navasena sandhito vavatthapetabba�. A葺hik�na� yeva antaravasena vivar� 'vivara vavatthapetabba�. Sabbattheva pana ㅰ�a� c�retv� imasmi� �h�ne idama葺hiti [A.] D�ghanik�ya. [SL Page 142] [\x 142/] Samannato vavatthapetabba�. Evampi nimitte anupa葺hahante nal葉a葺himhi citta� sa椿hapetabba�. Yath�cettha eva� ida� ek�dasa vidhena nimittaggaha�a� ito purimesupi pu�avak�disu yujjam�na vasena sallakkhetabba�. Ida쨇a pana kamma葺h�na� sakal�yapi a葺hi sa�ghalik�ya ekasmimpi a葺ike sampajjati. Tasm� tesu yattha katthaci ek�dasavidhena nimitta�uggahetv� a葺hikapa�ikk�la� a葺hikapa�ikk�lanti manasik�ro pavattetabbo. Idha uggaha nimittampi pa�ibh�ganimittampi ekasadisameva hot�ti vutta�, ta� ekasmi� a葺hike yutta�. A葺hisa�khalik�ya pana uggahanimitte paㄴ�yam�na1 vivarat�, pa�ibh�ganimitte paripu黜abh�vo yujjati, eka葺hikepi [PTS Page 193] [\q 193/] ca uggahanimittena b�bhacchena bhay�nakena bhavitabba�. Pa�ibh�ganimittena p�tisomanassajanakena, upac�r� vahatt�. Imasmi� hi ok�se ya� a葺hakath�su vutta�, ta� dv�raja datv�va vutta�, tath�hi. Tattha catusu brahmavih�resu dasasuca asubhesu pa�ibh�ganimitta� natthi, brahmavih�resu hi s�masambhedo yeva nimitta� dasasu ca asubhesu nibbikappa� katv� pa�ikk�labh�veyeva di葺he nimitta� n�ma hot�ti vatv�pi puna anantarameva duvidha� idha nimitta� uggahanimtta� pa�ibh�ganimitta�, uggahanimitta� vir�pa� b�bhaccha� bhay�naka� hutv� upa葺h�t�ti vutta�. Tasm� ya� vic�retv� avocumbha, idamevettha yutta�. Apica: - mah�tissattherassa danta葺hi kamatt�valokanena sakalitthisar�rassa a葺hisa�gh葉abh�vena upa葺h�n�d�ni cettha nidassan�n�ti. Iti asubh�ni subhagu�o dasasatalocanena thutakitti, Y�ni avoca dasabalo ekekajjh�nahet�ni. Eva� t�ni ca tesa쨇a bh�van�nayamima� viditv�na, Tesveva aya� bhiyyo paki黜aka kath�pi viㄴeyy�. Etesu hi yattha katthaci adhigatajjh�no suvikkhambhitar�gatt� v�tar�go viya nilloluppac�ro hoti. Eva� santepi yv�ya� asubhappabhedo vutto, so sar�rasabh�vappattivasena ca r�gacarita bhedavasenac�ti veditabbo. Chavasar�ra� hi pa�ikk�labh�va� �pajja m�na� uddhum�takasabh�vappatta� v� siy�, vin�lak�d�na� v� aㄴatara sabh�vappatta�. Iti y�disa� y�disa� sakk� hoti laddhu�, t�dise t�dise uddhum�takapa�ikk�la� vin�lakapa�ikk�lanti eva� nimitta� ganhitabbamev�ti sar�rasabh�vappattivasena dasadh� asubhappabhedo vuttoti veditabbo. Visesato cettha uddhum�taka� sar�rasa椿h�navipattippak�sa nato sa椿h�nar�gino sapp�ya�, vin�laka� chavir�gavipattippak� 1. S�11. Paㄴ�yam�no. [SL Page 143] [\x 143/] Sanato sar�rava黜ar�gino sapp�ya�, vipubbaka� k�yavan�apa�i baddhassa duggandhabh�vassa pak�sanato [PTS Page 194] [\q 194/] m�l�gandh�divasena samu葺h� pita sar�ragandhar�gino sapp�ya�. Vicchiddaka� anto susurabh�vappa k�sanato sar�re ghanabh�var�gino sapp�ya�, vikkh�yitaka� ma�s�pa cayasampattivin�sappak�sanato than�disu sar�rappadesesu sa�s�pa cayar�gino sapp�ya�. Vikkhittaka� a�gapacca�g�na� vikkhepappa k�sanato a�gapacca�gal�l�r�gino sapp�ya�, hatavikkhittaka� sar�rasa�gh�tabhedavik�ppak�sanato sar�rasa�gh�tasampattir�gino sapp�ya�, lohitaka� lohitamakkhitapa�ikk�labh�vappak�sanato ala�k�rajanitasobh�r�gino sapp�ya�, pu�avaka� k�yassa aneka kimikulas�dh�ra�abh�vappak�sanato k�ye mamatt�ragino sapp�ya�, a葺hika� sar�ra葺h�na� pa�ikk�labh�vappak�sanato dantasampatti r�gino sapp�yanti. Eva� r�gacaritabhedavasen� pi dasadh� asubhappabhedo vuttoti veditabbo. Yasm� pana dasavidhe pi etasmi� asubhe seyyath�pi n�ma aparisa椿hitajal�ya s�ghasot�ya nadiy� arittabaleneva n�v� ki葺hati, vin� arittena na sakk� �hapetu�, evameva dubbalatt� �ramma�assa vitakkabaleneva citta� ekagga� hutv� ti葺hati, vin� vitakkena na sakk� �hapetu�, tasm�pa�hamajjh�na mevettha hoti na dutiy�d�ni. Pa�ikk�le pi hi etasmi� �ramma�e addh� im�ya pa�ipad�ya jar�mara�amh� parimucciss�m�ti eva� �nisa�sadass�vit�ya ceva n�vara�asant�pappah性ena ca p�ti somanassa� uppajjati bahu� d�nime vetana� labhiss�m�ti �nisa�sa dass�vino pupphacha寨akassa guthar�simhi viya, ussannavy�dhi dukkhassa rokino vamanavirecanappavattiya� viyaca. Dasavidhampi ceta� asubhalakkha�ato ekameva hoti, dasavidhass�pi hi etassa asuciduggandhajegucchapa�ikk�labh�vo eva lakkha�a�, tadeta� imin� lakkha�ena na kevala� matasar�re, danta葺hikadass�vino pana cetiyapabbatav�simah�tissattherassa viya, hatthikkhandhagata� r�j�na� olokentassa sa�gharakkhitattherupa葺h�kas�ma�erassa viyaca jiva m�nakasar�re pi upa葺h�ti. Yathevahi matasar�ra� eva� jivam�nakampi asubhameva, [PTS Page 195] [\q 195/] asubhalakkha�a� panettha �gantukena ala�k�rena pa�icchannatt� na paㄴ�yati. Pakatiy� pana ida� sar�ra� n�ma atirekatisataa葺hikasamussaya�, as�tisatasandhisa�gha�ita�, navanah�ru satanibaddha�, navama�sapesisat�nulitta�, allamanussacammapariyo naddha�, chaviy� pa�icchanna�, chidd�vachidda�, medakath�lik� viya niccuggha ritapaggharita�, kimisa�ghanisevita�, rog�na� �yatana�, dukkha dhamm�na� vatthu, pahibhinnapur性aga�e宖� viya navahi va�amukhehi satata vissandana�, yassa ubhohi akkhihi akkhig�thako paggharati, ka黜a bilehi kan�aguthako, n�s�pu�ehi si�gh性ik�, mukhato �h�ra pittasemharuhir�ni, adhodv�rehi ucc�rapass�v�, navanavutiy� [SL Page 144] [\x 144/] Lemak�pasahassehi as�ciseday�so paggharati, n�lamakkhik�dayo samparic�renti. Ya� dantaka葺hamukhadhovana s�samakkhana nah�na niv�sana p�pura鎚dihi apa�ijaggitv� yath�j�tova parusavippaki黜a keso hutv� g�mena g�ma� vicaranto r�j�pi pupphacha寨akaca出� l�dasu aㄴataropi samasar�ra pa�ikk�lat�ya nibbiseso hoti, eva� asuciduggandhaje gucchapa�ikk�lat�ya raㄴo v� ca出�lassa v� sar�re vematta� n�ma natthi. Dantaka葺hamukhadhovan�d�hi panettha dantamal�d�ni pamajjitv� n�n�vatthehi hirikop�na� pa�icch�detv� n�n�va黜ena sarabhivilepanena vilimpitv� pupph�bhara鎚dihi ala�karitv� ahanti mam�ti gahetabb�k�rappatta� karonti. Tato imin� �gantukena ala�k�rena pa�icchannatt� tadassa yath�vasarasa� asubhalakkha�a� asa쨓�nant� puris� itthisu, itthiyo capurisesu rati� karonti. Paramatthato panettha raㄴitabbaka yutta葺h�na� n�ma a�umattampinatthi, tath�hi: - kesalomanakhadanta khelasi�gh性aka ucc�rapass�v�disu ekako葺h�sampi sar�rato pahi patita� satt� hatthena ph�situmpi na icchanti a葺�yanti har�yanti jigucchanti. Ya� ya� panettha avasesa� hoti, ta� ti eva� pa�ikk�lampi sam�na� avijjavdhak�rapariyonaddh� attasinehar�garatt� i葺ha� kanta� nicca� sukha� [PTS Page 196] [\q 196/] att�ti ghanti. Te eva� ga�hant� a�aviya� ki�sukarukkha� disv� rukkhato apatita� apatita� puppha� aya� ma�sapesi aya� ma�sapes�ti vihaㄴam�nena jarasig�lena sam�nata� �pajjanti tasm�. Yath� hi pupphita� disv� sig�lo ki�suka� vano, Ma�sarukkho may� laddho iti gantv�na vegas�. Patita� patita� puppha� �asitv� atilolupo, Nayida� ma�sa� adu� ma�sa� ya� rukkhasminti ga�hati. Ko葺h�sa� patita� yeva asubhanti tath� budho, Agahetv�na ga�heyya sar�ra葺hampi na� tath�. Ima� hi subhato k�ya� gahetv� tattha mucchit�, B�l� karont� p�p�ni dukkh� na parimuccare. Tasm� passeyya medh�v� jivino v� matassa v�, Sabh�va� p�tik�yassa subhabh�vena vajjita�. Vutta� heta�. D�ggavdo asuc� k�yo ku�apo ukkar�pamo, Nivdito cakkhubh�tehi k�yo b�l�bhinandito. Alla camma pa�icchanno navadv�ro mah�va�o, Samantato paggharati asuci p�ti gandhiyo. [SL Page 145] [\x 145/] Sace imassa k�yassa antop�hirato siy�, Da出a� n�na gahetv�na k�ke so�e ca v�rayeti. [A] Tasm� dabbaj�tikena bhikkhun� jivam�nasar�ra� v� hotu mata sar�ra� v� yattha yattha asubh�k�ro paㄴ�yati, tattha tattheva nimitta� gahetv� kamma葺h�na� appa�a� p�potabbanti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visuddhimagge Sam�dhibh�van�dhik�re Asubhakamma葺h�na niddeso n�ma Cha葺hi paricchedo. [PTS Page 197] [\q 197/] 7. Chaanussati niddeso. Asubh�nantara� uddi葺h�su pana dasasu anussat�su punappuna� uppajjanato satiyeca anussati. Pavattitabba葺h�namhi yeva v� pavattatt� saddh�pabbajitassa kulaputtassa anur�p� sat�tipi anussati. Buddha� �rabbha uppann� anussati buddh�nussati. Buddhagu鎚 ramma鎚ya satiy� eta� adhivacana�. Dhamma� �rabbha uppann� anussati dhamm�nussati. Sv�kkh�tat�di dhammagu鎚ramma鎚ya satiy� eta� adhivacana�, sa�gha� �rabbha uppann� anussati sa�gh�nussati. Suppa�ipannat�disa�ghagu鎚ramma鎚ya satiy� eta� adhivacana�. S�la� �rabbha uppann� anussati s�l�nussati, akha出at�di s�lagu鎚ramma 鎚ya satiy� eta� adhivacana�. C�ga� �rabbha uppann� anussati c�g�nussati, muttac�gat�di c�gatu鎚ramma鎚ya satiy� eta� adhi vac�na�. Devat� �rabbha uppann� anussati devat�nussati. Devat� sakkhi葺�ne �hapetv� attano saddh�di gu鎚ramma鎚ya satiy� eta� adhivacana�. Mara�a� �rabbha uppann� sati mara�asati, j�vitindriy�pacched�ramma鎚ya satiy� eta� adhivacana�. Kes�dibheda�r�pak�ya� gat� k�ye v� gat�ti k�yagat�, k�yagat� ca s� sati c�ti k�yagatasat�ti vattabbe rassa� akatv� k�yagat�sat�ti vutt�. Kes�dik�yako葺h�sa nimitt�ramma鎚ya satiy� eta� adhivacana�. �n�p�ne �rabbha uppann� sati �n�p�nasati. Ass�sapass�sa nimitt�ramma鎚ya satiy� eta� adhivacana�. Upasama� �rabbhauppann� anussati upasam�nussati. Sabbadukkh�pasam�ramma鎚ya satiy� eta� adhivacana�. [PTS Page 198] [\q 198/] iti im�su dasasu anussat�su buddh�nussati� t�va bh�vetuk�mena aveccappas�dasamann�gatena yogin� pat� 2. Khu- suttanip�ta. [SL Page 146] [\x 146/] R�pe sen�sane rahogatena tisall�nena "itipi so bhagav� araha� samm� sambuddho vijj�cara�asampanno sugato lokavid� anuttaro purisadammas�rathi sattha devamanuss�na� buddho bhagav�"ti[a] eva� buddhassa bhagavato gu鎚 anussaritabb�. Tatr�ya� anussara�a nayo: - so bhagav� ti pi araha�, iti pi samm� sambuddho iti pi vijj�cara�asampanno iti pi sugato lokavidu iti pi anuttaro iti pi purisadammas�rathi iti pi sattha iti pi devamanuss�na� iti pi buddho bhagav�ti anussarati. Imin� ca imin� ca k�ra�en�ti vutta� hoti. Tattha - �rakatt�, ar�na� ar�na� ca hatatt�, paccay�d�na� arahatt�, p�pakara�e rah�bh�v�ti, imehi t�va k�ra�ehi so bhagav� arahanti anussarati. Ahak� hi so sabbakilesehi, vid�ra suvid�re �hito, maggena sav�san�na� kiles�na� viddha�sitatt�ti �rakatt� araha�. So tato �rak� n�ma yassa yen�sama�git�, Asama�gi ca dosehi n�to ten�rabha� matoti. Te c�nena kiles�rayo maggena hat�ti ar�na� hatatt�pi araha�. Yasm� r�g�disa�kh�t� sabbepi arayo hat�. Paㄴ�satthena n�thena tasm�pi araha� matoti. Ya쨇eta� avijj�bhavata�h�mayan�bhi puㄴ�diabisa�kh�r�ra� jar�mara�anemi �savasamudayamayenaakkhena vijkditv� tibhavarathe sam�yojita� anidik�lappavatta� sa�s�racakka�, tass�nena bodhi man�e viriyap�dohi s�lapa�haviya� pati葺h�ya saddh�hatthena kammakkhaya karaㅰ�apharasu� gahetv� sabbe ar� hat�ti ar�na� hatatt�pi araha�. Athav�: sa�s�racakkanti anamatagga� sa�s�rava葺a� vuccati, tassa ca avijj� n�bhi m�latt�, jar�mara�a� nemi pariyos�natt�, sosa dasa dhamm� ar� avijj�m�lakatt� jar� mara�a pariyantatt� ca. Tattha dukkh�disu aㄴ性a� avijj�, k�mabhave ca avij� [PTS Page 199] [\q 199/] k�mabhave sa�kh�r�na� paccayo hoti, r�pabhave sa�kh�r�na� paccayo hoti, ar�pabhave avijj� arupabhave sa�kh�r�na� paccayo hoti. K�mabhave sa�kh�r� k�ma bhave pa�isandhiviㄴ性a� k�mabhave n�mar�passa paccayo hoti, tath� r�pabhave, ar�pabhave n�masseva paccayo hoti. K�mabhave n�mar�pa� k�mabhave sa乙yatanassa paccayo hoti. R�pabhave n�mar�pa r�pabhave ti黜a� �yatan�na� paccayo hoti. Ar�pabhave n�ma� ar�pabhave ekass�yatanassa paccayo hoti. K�mabhave sa乙yatana� k�mabhave chabbidhassa phassassa paccayo hoti. R�pabhave t辰i �yatan�ni r�pabhave ti黜a� phass�na�, ar�pabhave eka� man�yatana� ar�pabhave ekassa phassassa [A.] Vinayap�r�jikap贍i vera쨓aka出a. (Aㄴatth�pi. ) [SL Page 147] [\x 147/] Paccayo hoti. K�mabhave cha phass� k�mabhave channa� vedan�na� paccay� honti. R�pabhave tayo tattheva tissanna�, ar�pabhave eko tatthavi ekiss� vedan�ya paccayo hot�. K�mabhave cha vedan� k�mabhave channa� ta�h�k�y�na� paccay� honti. R�pa bhave tisso tattheva ti黜a�, ar�pabhave ek� vedan� ar�pabhave ekassa ta�h�k�yassapaccayo hota. Tattha tattha s� s� ta�h� up�d�nassa, up�d�n�dayobhav�d�na�. Katha�? Idhekacco k�me paribhu쨓iss�m�ti k�m�p�d�napaccay� k�yena duccarita� carati, v�c�ya duccarita� carati, manas� duccarita� carati, duccaritap�rip�riy� ap�ye uppajjati, tatthassa uppattihetubh�ta� kamma� kammabhavo, kammanibbatt� khandh� uppattibhavo, khandh�na� nibbatti j�ti, parip�ko jar�, bhedomara�a�. Aparo saggasampatti� anubhaviss�m�ti tatheva sucarita� carati, sucaritap�rip�riy� sagge uppajjati, tatthassa uppattihetubh�ta� kamma� kammabhavoti so eva nayo. Aparo pana brahmalokasampatti� anubhaviss�m�ti k�m�p�d�napaccay� eva metta� bh�veti, karu�a� - mudita� - upekkha�- bh�vetibh�van� p�rip�riy� brahmaloke [PTS Page 200] [\q 200/] nibbattati. Tatthassa nibbattihetubh�ta� kamma� kammabhavoti, so eva nayo. Aparo ar�pabhave samtti� anubhaviss�m�ti tatheva �s�na쨇�yatan�di sam�pattiyo bh�veti, bh�van�p�rip�riy� tattha tattha nibbattati tatthassa nibbatti hetubh�ta� kamma� kammabhavo, kammanibbatt� khandh� uppattibhavo, khandh�na� nibbatti j�ti, parip�ko jar�, bhedomara�anti, eseva nayo ses�p�d�nam�lik�supi yojan�su. Evamaya� avijj� hetu, sa�kh�r� hetusamuppann�, ubhopete hetusamuppann�ti paccaya pariggahe paㄴ� dhamma葺hitiㅰ�a�, at�tampi addh�na� an�gatampi addh�na� avijj� hetu, sa�kh�r� hetusamuppann�, ubhopete hetusamuppann�ti paccayapariggahe paㄴ� dhamma葺hitiㅰ�anti, etena nayena sabbapad�ni vitth�retabb�ni. Tattha avijj� sa�kh�r� eko sa�khepo, viㄴ性an�mar�pasa乙yatanaphassaved�n� eko, ta�h�p�d�nabhav� eko, j�tijar�mara�a� eko, purima sa�khepo cettha at�to addh�, dve majjhim� paccuppanno, j�ti jar�mara�a� an�gato, avijj� sa�kh�ra gaha�ena cettha ta�h� p�d�nabhav� gahit�va hont�ti ime pa쨇a damm� at�te kammava葺a�, viㄴ性�dayo pca etarahi vip�kava葺a�, tanh�p�d�nabhavagaha�ena avij� sa�kh�r� gahit�va hont�ti ime pa쨇a dhamm� etarahi kammava葺a�, j�tijar�mara鎚padesena viㄴ性�d�na� niddi葺hatt� ime pa쨇adhamm� �yati vip�kava葺a�, te �k�rato v�sati vidh� honti, sa�kh�raviㄴ性�na쨇ettha antar� eko sandhi, vedan� ta�h�namantar� eko, bhavaj�t�namantar� ekoti, iti bhagav� eta� catusa�khepa� tiyaddha� visat�k�ra� tisandhi� pa�icca [SL Page 148] [\x 148/] Samupp�da� sabb�k�rato j�n�ti passataa aㄴ�ti pa�ivijjhati. Ta� ㅰta葺hena ㅰ�a�, paj�nana葺hena paㄴ�, tena vuccati "paccaya pariggahe paㄴ� dhamma葺hitiㅰna�"ti[a] imin� dhamma葺hitiㅰ�ena bhagav� te dhamme yath�bh�ta� ㅰtv� tesu nibbindanto virajjanto vimuccanto vuttappak�rassa imassa sa�s�racakkassa are hani vihani viddha�sesi. Evampi ar�na� hatatt� araha�. [PTS Page 201] [\q 201/] Ar� sa�s�racakkassa hat� ㅰ鎚sin� yato. Lokan�thena tenesa arahanti pavuccati. Aggadakkhi�eyyatt� ca civar�dipaccaye arahati p�j�visesa쨇a, teneva ca uppanne tath�gate ye keci mahesakkh� devamanuss� na te aㄴattha p�ja� karonti. Tath�hi: brahm� sahampati sineru mattena ratanad�mena tath�gata� p�jesi, yath�bala쨇a aㄴe dev�manuss� ca bimbis�ra kosala r�j�dayo, parinibbutampi ca bhagavanta� uddissa knnavutiko�idhana� vissajjetv� asoka mah�r�j� sakala jambud�pe catur�s�tivih�rasahass�ni pati葺h�pesi. Ko pana c�do aㄴesa� p�j�vises�nanti! Paccay�d�na� arahatt�pi araha�. P�j�visesa� saha paccayehi Yasm� aya� arahati lokan�tho, Atthanur�pa� arahanti loke Tasm� jino arahati n�mameta�. Yath�ca loke keci pa出itam�nino b�l� asilokabhayena raho p�pa� karonti, evamesa na kad�ci karot�ti p�pakara�e rah�bh�vatopi araha�. Yasm� natthi raho n�ma p�pakammesu t�dino, Rah�bh�vena tenesa araha� iti vissuto. Eva� sabbath� pi. �rakatt� hatatt� ca kiles�r�na so muni, Hatasa�s�ra cakk�ro paccay�d�na c�raho, Na raho karoti p�p�ni araha� tena vuccat�ti. Samm� s�ma쨇a sabbadhamm�na� buddhatt� pana samm� sambuddho. Tath�hi: - esa sabbadhammesamm� sambuddho, abhiㄴeyye dhamme abhiㄴeyyato buddho, pariㄴeyye. Dhamme pariㄴeyyato, pah�tabbe pah�tabbato, sacchik�tabbe sacchik�tabbato, bh�vetabbe bh�vetabbato. Teneva c�ha: - Abhiㄴeyya� abhiㄴ�ta� bh�vetabba쨇a bh�vita�, Pah�tabba� pah�namme tasm� buddhosmi brahma鎚ti. [PTS Page 202 [\q 202/] b.] [A.] Pa�isambhid�magga. [B.] Sa� - nik�ya. [SL Page 149] [\x 149/] Apica: - cakkhu� dukkhasacca�, tassa m�lak�ra�abh�vena samu葺h�pik� purimata�h� samudayasacca�, ubhinna� appavatti nirodhasacca�, nirodha paj�nan� pa�ipad� maggasaccanti, eva� ekeka paduddh�ren� pi sabba dhamme samm� s�ma쨇a buddho, esa nayo sotagh�na-jivh�- k�ya manesu. Eteneva nayena r�p�d�ni cha �yatan�ni, cakkhuviㄴ性�dayo cha viㄴ性ak�y�, cakkhusamphass�dayo cha phass�, cakkhu samphassaj�dayo cha vedan�, r�pasaㄴ�dayo cha saㄴ�, r�pasa쨇eta n�dayo cha cetan�, r�pata�h�dayo cha ta�h�k�y�, r�pavitakk�dayo cha vitakk�, rupavic�r�dayo cha vic�r�, r�pakkhandh�dayo pa쨇a kkhandh�, dasa kasi鎚ni, dasa anussatiyo, uddhum�takasaㄴ�d�va sena dasa saㄴ�, kes�dayo dvatti�s�k�r�, dv�das�yatan�ni, a葺h� rasa dh�tuyo, k�mabhav�dayo nava bhav�, pa�ham�dini catt�ri jh�n�ni, mett�bh�van�dayo catasso appamaㄴ�, catasso ar�pasam� pattiyo, pa�ilomato jar�mara鎚d�ni anulomato avijj�d�ni pa�iccasamupp�da�g�ni ca yojetabb�ni. Tatr�ya� ekapadayojan�: "jar�mara�a� dukkhasacca�, j�ti samudayasacca�, ubhinnampi nissara�a� nirodhasacca�, nirodhapaj�nan� pa�ipad� maggasacca�"ti eva� ekeka paduddh�rena sabbadhamme samm� s�ma쨇a buddho anubuddho pa�i buddho. Tena vutta�: - " samm� s�ma쨇a sabbadhamm�ni buddhatt� pana samm�sambuddho"ti. Vijj�hi pana cara�ena ca sampannatt� vijj�cara�a sampanno. Tattha vijj�ti - tisso vijj� a葺ha pi vijj�. Tisso bhayabherava sutte vuttanayeneva veditabb�, a葺ha amba葺ha sutte. Tatra hi vipassan西a�ena manomayiddhiy� ca saha cha abhiㄴ� pariggahetv� a葺ha vijj� vutt�. Cara�anti - s�lasa�varo, indriyesu guttadv�rat�, bhojane mattaㄴut�, j�gariy�nuyogo, satta dhamm�, catt�ri r�p�vacarajjh�nin�ti, ime pan�arasa dhamm� veditabb�; ime yeva hi pa黜arasa dhamm� - yasm� etehi carati ariyas�vako gacchati amata� disa�, tasm� carannti vutt�. Yath�ha: -"idha mah�n�ma ariya s�vako s�lav� hot�"ti sabba� majjhimapa黜�sake [PTS Page 203] [\q 203/] vuttanaye neva veditabba�. Bhagav� im�hi vijj�hi imin� ca cara�ena samann�gato. Tena vuccati " vij�cara�asampanno"ti. Tattha vijj�sampad� bhagavato sabbaㄴuta� p�retv� �hit�, cara�asampad� mah�k�ru�ikata�. So sabbaㄴuta� p�retv� �hit�, cara�asampad� mah�k�ru�ikata�. So sabbaㄴut�ya sabbasatt�na� atth�nattha� 쨅tv� mah�k�ru�ikat�yaanattha� parivajjetv� atthe nayojeti. Yath�ta� vijaj�cara�asampanno. Tenassa s�vak� suppa�ipann� honti, no duppa�ipann� vijj�cara�avipann�na� hi s�vak� attantap�dayo viya. [SL Page 150] [\x 150/] Sobhanagamanatt� sundara� �h�na� gatatt� samm� gatatt� samm� ca gadatt� sugato, gamanampi hi gatanti vuccati, ta쨇a bhagavato sobhana� parisuddhamanavajja�. Ki� pana tanti? Ariyamaggo. Tena hesa gamanena khema� disa� asajjam�no gatoti sobhanagamanatt� sugato. Sundara쨇esa �h�na� gato amata� nibb�nanti sundara� 焌na� gatatt� pi sugato. Samm� ca gato tena tena maggena pah�ne kilese puna apacc�gacchanto. Vutta� heta�: - " sot�pattimaggena ye kiles� pah�n� te kilesena puneti na pacceti na pacc�gacchat�ti sugato -pe- arahattamaggena ye kiles� pah�n� te kilese na puneti na pacceti na pacc�gacchat�ti sugato"ti[a.] Samm� v� gato d�pa�karap�dam�latoppabh�ti y�va bodhima出� t�va samati�sap�ram� p�rik�ya samm�pa�ipattiy�sabbalokassa bhitasukhameva karonto sassata� uccheda� k�ma sukha� attakilamathanti ime ca ante anupagacchanto gatoti samm�gatatt� pi sugato. Samm� cesa gadati yutta葺h�ne yutta meva v�ca� bh�sat�ti samm�gadatt�pi sugato. Tat�;da� s�dhaka� sutta�: - "ya� tath�gato v�ca� j�n�ti ab�ta� ataccha� anatthasa�hita�, s� ca paresa� appiy� aman�p�, ta� tath�gato v�ca� na bh�sati; ya쨇a tath�gato v�ca�j�n�ti bh�ta� taccha� anatthasa�hita�, s� ca paresa� appiy� aman�p�, tampi tath�gato v�ca� na [PTS Page 204] [\q 204/] bh�sati; ya쨇a ko tath�gato v�ca� j�n�ti bh�ta� taccha� atthasa�hita�, s� ca paresa� appiy� aman�p�, tatra k�laㄴ� tath�gato hoti tass� v�c�ya veyy�kara鎚ya, yampi tath�gato v�ca� j�n�ti abh�ta� ataccha� anatthasa�hita�, s�ca paresa� piy� man�p�, na ta� tath�gato v�ca� bh�sati. Ya쨇a tath�gato v�ca� j�n�ti bh�ta� taccha� anattha sa�hita�, s�ca paresa� piy� man�p�, tampi tath�gato v�ca� na bh�sati. Ya쨇a kho tath�gato v�ca� j�n�ti bh�ta� taccha� atthasa� hita�, s�ca paresa� piy� man�p�, tatra k�laㄴ� tath�gato hoti tass� v�c�ya veyy�kara鎚y�"ti eva� samm� gadatt�pi sugatoti veditabbo. Sabbath�pi viditalokatt� pana lokavid� so hi bhagav� sabh�vato samudayato nirodhato nirodh�p�yatoti sabbath� loka� avedi aㄴ�si pa�ivijjhi. Yath�ha: - " ya�htha kho �vuso na j�yati na j�yati na m�yati na cavati na uppajjati, n�hanta� gamanena lokassanta� ㅰteyya� di葺heyya� patteyyanti vad�mi, na c�ha� �vuso appatv�valokassanta� dukkhassantakiriya� vad�mi. Api c�ha� �vuso imasmi�yeva vy�mamatte ka�ebare sasaㄴimhi samanake loka쨇a paㄴ�pemi lokasamudaya쨇a lokanirodha쨇a lokanirodhag�mini쨇a pa�ipada�. [A.] Mah�a葺hakath�. [B.] Sa� - kin�ya. [SL Page 151] [\x 151/] Gamanena na pattabbo lokassanto kad�cana�, Na ca appatv� lokanta� dukkh� atthi pamocana�. Tasm� have lokavid� sumedho Lokantagu vusita brahma cariyo, Lokassa anta� samit�vi 쨅tv� N�si�sat� lokamiva� para쨇�"ti, [a] Apica: - tayo lok� sa�kh�raloko sattaloko ok�sa lokoti, tattha ekoloko "sabbe satt� �h�ra葺hikik�"ti �gata葺h�ne [PTS Page 205] [\q 205/] sa�kh�raloko veditabbo. " Sassato lokoti v� asassato lokotiv�"ti �gata葺h�ne sattaloko. " Y�vat� chandumasuriy� pariharanti dis� hanti virocan�, T�va sahassadh� loko ettha te vattat� vaso"ti, [b] �gata葺h�ne ok�saleko, tampi bhagav� sabbath� avedi, tath�hissa" eko loko sabbe satt� �h�ra葺hitik�, dve lok� n�ma쨇a r�pa쨇a, tayo lok� tissodan�, catt�ro lok� catt�ro �h�r�, pa쨇a lok� pa쨇�p�d�nakkhandh�, cha lok� cha ajjhattik�ni �yatan�ni, satta lok� sattaviㄴ性a葺hitiyo, a葺haleko a葺halokadhamm�, navalok� navasatt�v�s�, dasalok� das�yatan�ni, dv�dasalok� dv�das�yatan�ni, a葺h�rasalok� a葺h� rasadh�tuyo"ti[c] aya� sa�kh�ralokopi sabbath� vidito. Yasm� panesa sabbesampi satt�na� �saya� j�n�ti anusaya� j�n�ti carita� j�n�ti adhimutti� j�n�ti apparajakkhe mah�rajakkhe tikkhindriye mudindriye sv�k�re dv�k�re suviㄴ�paye duviㄴ�paye bhabb�bbe satte paj�n�ti, tasm�ssa sattaloko pi sabbath� vidito. Yath�ca sattaloko eva� ok�salokopi. Tath�hesa eka� cakk�v贍a� �y�mato ca vitth�rato ca yojan�na� dv�dasa satasahass�ni catutti�sa sat�ni ca paㄴ�sa쨇a yojan�ni. Parikkhepato. Sabbasatasahass�ni ktti�sa parima出ala�. Dasa ceva sahass�ni a寨hu寨h�ni sat�ni ca. Tattha. Dvesatasahass�ni catt�ri nahut�ni ca, Ettak� pahalattena sa�kh�t�ya� vasundhar�. Tass�yeva sandh�raka�. [A.] A�guttaracatukka. [B.] Sa� - nik�ya. [C.] Pa�isambhidi. [SL Page 152] [\x 152/] Catt�ri satasahass�ni a葺heva nahut�ni ca, Ettaka� pahalattena jala� v�te pati葺hita�. Tass� pi sandh�rako. [PTS Page 206] [\q 206/] Navasata sahass�ni m贍uto nahamuggato. Sa葺hi쨇eva sahass�ni es� lokassa sa椿hit�ti. Eva� san�hite cettha yojan�na�. Catur�s�ti sahass�ni ajjhog贍ho maha黜ave, Accuggato t�vadeva sineru pabbatuttamo. Tato upa寨hupa寨hena pam性ena yath�kkama�, Ajjhog贍huggat� dibb� n�n�ratana cittit�. Yugandharo �sadharo karaviko sudassano, Nemindharo vinatako assaka黜o giribrah�. Ete satta mah�sel� sinerussa samantato, Mah�r�j�nam�v�s� devayakkha nisevit�. Yojan�na� sat�nucco himav� pa쨇a pabbato, Yojan�na� sahass�ni t辰i �yatavitthato, 1 Catur�s�ti sahassehi k嚴ehi patima出ito. Tipa쨇a yojanakkhandha parikkhep� nagavhay�, Paㄴ�sa yojanakkhandha s�dh�y�m� samantato. Satayojana vitthin鎚 t�vadeva ca uggat�. Jambu yass�nubh�vena sambud�po pak�sito. Ya쨇eta� �mbuy� pam性a�, etadeva asur�na� citrap�maliy�, garu乙na� simbalirukkhassa, aparagoy�ne kadambassa, uttara kur�su kapparukkhassa, pubbavidehe sir�sassa, t�vati�sesu p�ricchattakass�ti. Ten�hu por性�: - P葉al� simbal� jambu dev�na� p�ricchattako, Kadambo kapparukkho ca sir�sena bhavati sattama�. Dveas�tisahass�ni ajjhog贍ho maha黜ave, Accuggato t�vadeva cakk�v贍a siluccayo, Parikkhipitv� ta� sabba� lokadh�tumaya� �hitoti. [PTS Page 207] [\q 207/] Tattha - candama出ala� ek�napaㄴ�sayojana�, suriyama出ala� paㄴ�sayojana�, t�vati�sabhavana� dasasahassayojana�, tath� asurabhavana�, av�cimah�nirayo, jambud�po ca. Aparagoy�na� 1. Ma. 11. �y�mavitthato. [SL Page 153] [\x 153/] Sattasahassayojana�, tath� pubbavideha�, uttarakuru a葺hasahassa yojana�, ekameko cettha mah�d�po pa쨇asata pa쨇asataparitta d�papariv�ro, ta� sabbampi eka� cakkav贍a� ek� lokadh�tu, tadantaresu lokantarikaniray�, eva� anant�ni cakkav贍�ni anant� lokadh�tuyo bhagav� anantena buddhaㅰ�ena avedi aㄴ�si pa�ivijjhi evamassa ok�salokopi sabbath� vidito evampi sabbath� viditalokatt� lokavid�. Attan� pana gu�ehi visi葺hatarassa kassaci abh�vato natthi etassa uttaroti anuttaro. Tath� hesa s�lagu�en�pi sabba� lokamabhibhavati, sam�dhi - paㄴ�- vumutti - vumuttiㅰ�adassanagu�e n� pi, s�lagu�en�pi asamo asamasamo appa�imo appa�ibh�go appa�ipuggalo -pevumuttigㅰ�adassanagu�en� pi, yath�ha: nakho pan�ha� bhikkhave samanupass�mi sadevako loke sam�rake -pesadevamanuss�ya attan� s�lasampannatara�" ti[a] vitth�ro, eva� aggappas�dasutt�d�ni "na me �cariyo atthi"ti �dig�th�ye ca vitth�retabb�. Purasadamme s�reth�ti purisadammas�rathi. Dameti vinet�ti vutta� hoti, tattha purisadammotiadant� dametu� yutt� tiracch�na puris� pi manussa amanussapuris� pi, tath�hi: - bhagavat� tiracch�napuris� pi apal�lo n�gar�j�, c言odaro, mahodaro, aggisiko, dh�masiko, �rav贍o n�gar�j�, dhanap�lako hatti evam�dayo damit� nibbis� kat� sara�esu ca s�lesu ca pati葺h�pit�. Manussapuris� pi saccaka niga椿haputta amba葺ham性ava [PTS Page 208] [\q 208/] pokkhar�s�ti so�ada出a k�madant�dayo, amanussapuris� pi 贍avaka suciloma kharalomayakkha sakkadevar�j�dayo damit� vin�t� vicitrehi vinayan�p�yehi. " Aha� kho kesi purisadamme sa�hena pi vinemi, pharusena pi vinemi, sa�hapharusena pi vinem�"ti[b] ida쨇ettha sutta� vitth�re tabba�. Apica: - anuttaro purisadammas�rath�ti ekamevida� atthapada�, bhagav� hi tath� purisadamme s�ret� yath� ekapalla�keneva nisinn� a葺hadis� asajjam�n� dh�vanti, tasm� "anuttaro purisadammas�rathi"ti vuccati. " Hattidamakena bhikkhave hatthidammo s�rito eka� yeva disa� dh�vat�"ti[c] ida� cettha sutta� vitth�retabba�. Di葺hadhammikasampar�yikaparamatthehi yath�raha� anus�sat�ti satth�. Apica satth�ti satth� bhagav�satthav�ho, yath� satthav�ho satthe kant�ra� t�reti, corakant�ra� t�reti, v贍akant�ra� [A.] Sa�- nik�ya. [B.] A�guttaranik�. [C.] Sa�- nik�ya. [SL Page 154] [\x 154/] T�reti, dubhikkhakant�ra� t�reti, nir�dakakant�ra� t�reti, utt�reti, nitt�reti, pat�reti khemantabh�mi� samp�peti, eva� meva� bhagav� satth� satthav�ho satte kant�ra� t�reti j�ti kant�ra� t�ret�ti �din� niddesanayena pettha atto vedi tabbo. Devamanuss�nanti dev�na쨇a manuss�na쨇a, ukka葺ha paricchedavasena bhabbapuggalaparicchedavasena ceta� vutta�. Bhagav� pana tiracch�nagat�nampi anus�sanipp�d�nena satth�yeva, tepihi bhagavato dhammasava�ena upanissayasampatti� patv�t�ya eva upanissayasampattiy� dutiye tatiya v� attabh�ve maggaphalabh�gino honti. Ma出ukadevaputt�dayo cettha nidassana�: - bhagavati kira gaggar�ya pokkhara�iy� t�re camp�nagarav�s�na� dhamma� desaya m�ne eko ma出�ko bhagavato sare nimitta� [PTS Page 209] [\q 209/] aggahesi. Ta� eko vacchap�lako da出amolubbha ti葺hanto s�se sanni rumbhitv� a葺h�si. So t�vadeva k�la� katv� t�vati�sabhavane dv�dasayojanike ka�akavim�ne nibbatti suttappabuddho viya, tattha acchar�sa�ghaparivuta� att�na� disv� are ahampi n�ma idha nibbatto kinnukho kamma� ak�sinti �vajjento na aㄴa� ki쨇i addas� aㄴatra bhagavato sara nimittagg�h�, so t�vadeva saha vim�nena �gantv� bhagavato p�de siras� vandi. Bhagav� j�nantova pucchi. Ko me vandati p�d�ni iddhiy� yasas� jala�, Abhikkantena va黜ena sabb� obh�saya� dis�ti. Man暢koha� pure �sa� udake v�rigocaro, Tava dhamma� su�antassa avadh� vacchap�lakoti. [A] Bhagav� tassa dhamma� desesi catur�s�tiy� p性asahass�na� dhamm�bhi samayo ahosi. Devaputto pi sot�pattiphale pati葺h�ya sita� katv� pakk�m�ti. Yampana ki쨇i atthi 쨎yya� n�ma sabbassa buddhatt� vimokkhanti kaㅰ�avasena buddho. Yasm� v� catt�ri sacc�ni attan� pi bujkdi, aㄴe pi satte bodhesi, tasm� evam�dihi pi k�ra�ehi buddho. Imassa ca pana atthassa viㄴ�panattha�: - " bujkdit� sacc�n�ti buddho, bodhet� paj�y�ti buddho"ti eva� pavatto sabbo pi niddesanayo pa�isambhid�nayo v� vitth�retabbo. Bhagav�ti ida� panassa gu�avisi葺ha sattuttama garug�rav�dhivacana� ten�hu por性�: - Bhagav�ti vacana� se葺ha� bhagav�ti vacanuttama�, Garug�ravayutto so bhagav� tena vuccat� ti. [A.] Sa�- nik�ya. [SL Page 155] [\x 155/] Catubbidha� v� n�ma�: - �vatthika� li�gika� nemittika� adhicca samuppannanti. Adhivaccasamuppanna� n�ma: - lokiyavoh�rena yadicchakanti vutta� hoti. Tattha vaccho [PTS Page 210] [\q 210/] dammo balivaddoti evam�di �vatthika�, da出i chatt� sikh� kar�ti evam�di li�gika�, tevijjo cha�a bhiㄴoti evam�di nemittika�, siriva寨hako dhanava寨hakoti evam�di vacanattha� anapekkhitv� pavatta� adhiccasamuppanna�, bada� pana bhagav�ti n�ma� nemittika�. Na mah�m�y�ya, na suddhodasamah� jena na as�tiy� ㅰtisahassehi kata�, na sakkasantusit�d�hi devat�visesehi. Vutta쨇eta� dhammasen�patin�: - " bhagav�ti neta� n�ma� m�tar� kata� na pitar� kata�, na bh�tar� kata�, na bhaginiy� kata�, na mitt�maccehi kata�, na ㅰtis�lohitehi kata�, na sama�abr�hma�ehi kata�, na devat�hikata�, vimokkhantikameta� buddh�na� bhagavant�na� bodiy� mule saha sabbaㄴ쨠taㅰ�assa pa�il�bh� sacchik� paㄴatti yadida� bhagav�"ti[a.] Ya� gu�anemittika쨇eta�n�ma�, tesa� gu鎚na� pak�sanattha� ima� g�tha� vadanti. Bhagi bhaji bh�gi vibhattav� iti Ak�si bhagganti kar�ti bh�gyav�, Pah�hi ㅰyehi subh�vitattano Bhavantago so bhagav�ti vuccat�ti. Niddese vuttanayeneva cettha tesa� tesa� pad�na� attho da葺habbo. Aya� pana aparo nayo. Bhagyav� bhaggav� yutto bhagehi ca vibhattav�, Bhattav� vantagamano bhavesu bhagav� tatoti. Tattha: - " van鎚gamo va黜avipariy�yoti �dika� nirutti lakkha�a� gahetv� saddanayenav� pisodar�dipakkhepalakkha�a� gahetv� yasm� lokiyalokuttarasukh�bhinibbattaka� d�nas�l�di p�rappetta� bh�gyamassa atthi tasm� bh�gyav�ti vattabbe bhagav�ti vuccat�ti ㅰtabba�. Yasm� pana lobha dosa moha vipar�ta manasi k�ra ahirik�nottappa kodh�pan�ha makkha pal�sa bass� macchariya m�y� s�tyye thambha s�rambha m�n�tim�na madappam�da ta�h� vijj� tividh�kusalam�la duccarita sa�kilesamala visamasaㄴ� [PTS Page 211] [\q 211/] vitakkappapa쨇a catubbidha vipariy�sa �sava gattha ogha yoga agati ta�h�pp�dup�d�na pa쨇a cetokhila vinibandha n�vara鎚binandana cha viv�dam�la ta�h� k�ya satt�nusaya a葺hamicchatta navata�h� m�laka das�kusalakammapatha dv�sa葺hidi葺higata a葺hasatata�h�vicaritappabheda sabbadaratha pari乙ha kilesasatasahass�ni sa�khepato v� pa쨇a kilesakkhandha abhisa�kh�ra devaputta maccu m�re abha쨓i. Tasm� bhaggatt� etesa� parissa y�na� bhaggav�ti vattabbe bhagav�ti vuccati. �hacettha. [A.] Niddesa. [SL Page 156] [\x 156/] Bhaggar�go bhaggadoso bhaggamoho an�savo, Bhagg�ssa p�pak� dhamm� bhagav� tena vuccat�ti. Bh�gyavat�ya1 cassa satapuㄴalakkha�adharassa r�pak�yasampatti d�pit� hoti, bhaggadosat�ya dhammak�yasampatti, tath� lokiya parikkhak�na�2 bahumatabh�vo, gaha葺hapabbajitehi abigaman�yat�, abigat�na쨇a tesa� k�yacittadukkh�panayane pa�ibalabh�vo, �misad�nadhammad�nehi upak�rit�, lokiyalokuttarasukhehi ca sa�yojanasamatthat� d�pit�hoti. Yasm� ca loke issariya dhamma yasa siri k�mappayattesu chasu dhammesu bhagasaddo vattati. Parama� cassa sakacitte issariya�, a�im� laghim�dika� v� lokiya sammata� sabb�k�raparip�ra� atthi, tath� lokuttaro dhammo, lokattaya vy�pito yath�bh�ta gu鎚dhigato ativiya parisuddho yaso, r�pa k�yadassanavy�va�ajananayanamanappas�dajananasamatth� sabb�k�ra parip�r� sabba�gapacca�gasiri, ya� ya� etena icchita� patthita� atta hita� parahita� v� tassa tassa tatheva abhinipphannatt� icchita nipphatti saㄴito k�mo, sabbalokagarubh�vappattihetubh�to samm�v�y�masa�kh�to payatto ca atthi, tasm� imehi bhagehi yuttatt�pi bhag� assa sant�ti imin� atthena bhagav�ti vuccati. Yasm� pana kusal�d�hi bhedehi sabbadhamme, khandh�yatana dh�tu sacca indriya pa�iccasamupp�d�d�hi [PTS Page 212] [\q 212/] v� kusal�didhamme, p紳ana sa�ghata sant�pa viparin�ma葺hena v� dukkhamariyasacca�, �y�hana nid�na sa�yoga pa�ibodha葺hena samudaya�, nissara�a vivek� 'sa�khata amata葺hena niroda�, niyy�nikahetudassan�dhipateyya葺hena magga�' vibhattav� vibhajitv� vivaritv� desitav�ti vutta� hoti. Tasm� vibhattav�ti vattabbe bhagav�ti vuccati. Tasm� ca esa dibbabrahmaariyavih�re k�yacittaupadhiviveke suㄴat�ppanihit�nimittavimokkhe aㄴe ca lokiyalokuttare uttarimanussadhamme bhaji sevi bahulamak�si, tasm� bhattav�ti vattabbe bhagav�ti vuccati. Yasm� pana t�su bhavesu ta�h�sa�kh�ta� gamanamanena vanta�, tasm� bhavesu vantagamanoti vattabbe bhavasaddato bhak�ra� gamanasaddato gak�ra� vantasaddato vak�ra쨇a d�gha� katv� �d�ya bhagav�ti vuccati. Yath� loke mehanassa khassa m�l�ti vattabbe mekhal�ti. Tasseva� imin� ca imin� ca k�ra�ena so bhagav� araha� -peimin� ca imin� ca k�ra�ena bhagav�ti buddhagu�e anussarato neva tasmi� samayo r�gapariyu葺hita� citta� hoti, na dosa pariyu葺hita�, na mohapariyu葺hita� citta� hoti, ujugatamevassa tasmi� samaye citta� hoti tath�gata� �habbha. Iccassa eva� r�g� 1. Bh�gyavantat�ya 2. Ma11. Lokiyasarikkhak�na�. [SL Page 157] [\x 157/] Disu pariyu葺h�n�bh�vena vikkhamhitan�vara�assa kamma葺h�n�bimukha t�ya ajugatacittassa buddhagu�apo鎚 vitakkavic�r� pavattanti, buddhagu�e anuvitakkayato anuvic�rayato p�ti uppajjati, p�ti manassa p�tipada葺h�n�ya passaddhiy� k�yacittadarath� pa�ippassambanti, passaddhadarathassa k�yikampi cetasikampi sukha� uppajjati, sukhino buddhagu鎚ramma�a�hutv� citta� sam�dhiyat�ti anukkamena ekakkha�e jh�na�g�ni uppajjanti, buddhagu鎚nampana gambh�rat�ya n�ppak�ragu鎚nussara鎚dhimuttat�ya v� appana� appatv� upa c�rappattameva jh�na� hoti. Tadeta� buddhagu鎚nussara�avasena uppannatt� buddh�nussaticceva sa�kha� gacchati. Ima쨇a pana buddh�nussatimanuyutto bhakkh� satthari sag�ravo hoti sappatisso, saddh�vepulla� sativepulla� paㄴ�vepulla� puㄴavepulla� ca adhi gacchati, p�tu p�mojjabahulo hoti, bhayabherava [PTS Page 213] [\q 213/] saho dukkh�dhi v�sanasamattho, satth�r� sa�v�sasaㄴa� pa�ilabhati, buddhagu鎚nussatiy� ajjh�vuttha쨇assa sar�rampi cetiyagharamiva p�j�raha� hoti, buddhabhumiya� citta� namati, v�tikkavitabbavatthusam�yoge cassa sammukh� satth�ra� passato viya hirottappa� paccupa葺h�ti, uttari� appa�ivijjhanto pana sugatipar�yano hoti. Tasm� bhave appam�da� kayir�tha sumedhaso, Eva� mah�nubh�v�ya buddh�nussatiy� sad�ti. Ida� t�va buddh�nussatiya� vitth�rakath� mukha�. Dhamm�nussati� bh�vetuk�men�pi rahogatena patisall�nena "sv�kkh�to bhagavat� dhammo sandi葺hiko ak�liko ehi passiko opanayiko paccatta� veditabbo. Viㄴ�h�"ti[a] eva� pariyattidhammassa ceva navavidhassa ca lokuttaradhammassa gu鎚 anussari tabb�. Svakkh�totiimasmi� hi pade pariyattidhammopisa�gaha� gacchati, itaresu lokuttaradhammova. Tattha pariyattidhammo t�va: - sv�kkh�to �dimajjhapariyos�nakaly性att�, s�tthasavya쨓ana kevalaparipu黜aparisuddhabrahmacariyappak�sanatt� ca. Ya� hi bhagav� ekag�thampi deseti, s� samantabhadrakatt� dhammassa pa�hamap�dena �dikaly性�, dutiyatatiyap�dehi majjhe kaly性�, pacchimap�dena pariyos�nakaly性�, ek�nusandhika� sutta� nid�nena �di kaly性a�, nigamanena pariyos�nakaly性a�, sesena majjhe kaly性a�. N�n�nusandhika� sutta� pa�ham�nusandhin� �dikaly性a�, pacchimena pariyos�nakaly性a�, sesehi majjhe kaly性a� apica: sanid�nasauppattikatt� �dikaly性a�, veneyy�na� anu [A.] Sa�- nik�ya. R�pato atthassa avitaparitat�ya ca hetud�hara�ayuttato ca majjhe kaly性a�, sotuna�sa ddh�pa�il�bhajananena nigamanena ca pariyo s�nakaly性a�. Sakalo pi s�sanadhammo attano atthabh�tena s�lena �dikaly性o, samathavipassan�maggaphalehi majjhe kaly性o, nibb性ena pariyos�nakaly性o, s�lasam�dhihi v� �di kaly�no, vipassan�maggehi [PTS Page 214] [\q 214/] majjhe kaly性o, phalanibb性ehi pariyos�nakaly�no. Buddhasubodit�ya v� �dikaly性o, dhammasudhammat�ya majjhe kaly�no, sa�ghasuppa�ipattiy� pariyos�na kaly性o, ta� sutv� tathatt�ya pa�ipannena adhigantabb�ya. Abhisambodiy� v� �dikaly�no, paccekabodhiy� majjhe kaly性o, s�vakabodhiy� pariyos�nakaly性o. Suyyam�nocesa n�vara�a vikkhambhanato sava�ena pi kaly性amev�vahat�ti �dikaly�no, pa�ipajjiyam�no samathavipassan� sukh�vahanato pa�ipattiy� pi kaly性a� �vahat�ti majjhe kaly性o, tath� pa�ipanno ca pa�ipattiphale ni葺hite t�dibh�v�vahanato pa�ipattiphalena pi kalya�a� �vahat�ti pariyos�nakaly性oti eva� �dimajjhapariyos�nakaly性att� sv�kkh�to. Ya� panesa bhagav� dhamma� desento s�sanabrahmacariya� maggabrahmacariya쨇a pak�seti n�n� nayehi d�peti, ta� yath�n�r�pa� atthasampattiy� s�ttha�, vya쨓ana sampattiy� savya쨓ana�, sa�k�sana pak�sanavivara�a vibhajana utt�n� kara�a paㄴatti atthapadasam�yogato s�ttha�, akkharapadavya쨓an� k�raniruttiniddesasampattiy� savya쨓ana�, atthagambh�rat� pa�i vedhagambh�rat�hi s�ttha�, dhammagambh�rat� desan�gambh�rat�hi savya쨓ana�, atthapa�ibh�na pa�isambhid� visayato s�ttha�, dhammanir�tti pa�isambhid�visayato savya쨓ana�, pa出ita vedan�yato parikkhaka janappas�dakanti s�ttha�, saddheyyato lokiyajanappas�dakanti savya쨓ana�, gambh�r�dhipp�yato s�ttha�, utt�napadato savya쨓ana�, upanetabbassa abh�vato sakalaparipu黜abh�vena kevalaparipun�a�, apanetabbassa ab�vato niddosabh�vena parisuddha�. Apica: pa�ipattiy� adigama vyattito s�ttha�, pariyattiy� �gama byattito savya쨓ana�, s�l�dipa쨇adhammakkhandha yuttato kevalaparipu黜a�, nirupakkilesato nitthara�atth�ya pavattito lok� misanirapekkhato ca parisuddhanti eva�s�ttha savya쨓ana kevalaparipu黜a parisuddha brahmacariyappak�sanato sv�kkh�to, atthavipall� s�bh�vato v� su葺hu akkh�toti sv�kkh�to. Yath�hi aㄴatitthi y�na� dhammassa attho vipall�sa� �pajjati, antar�yik�ti vutta dhamm�na� antar�yikatt�bh�vato [PTS Page 215] [\q 215/] niyy�nik�ti ca vuttadhamm�na� niyy�nikatt�bh�vato tena te durakkh�tadhamm�yeva honti, na tath� bhagavato dhammassa attho vipall�sa� �pajjati ime dhamm� antar�yik� ime n�yy�nik�ti eva� vuttadhamm�na� tath�bh�v�na [SL Page 159] [\x 159/] Tikkamanatoti eva� t�va pariyattimmo svakkh�to. Lokuttaradhammo pana nibb性�nur�p�ya pa�ipattiy� pa�ipad�nur�passa ca nibb性assa akkh�tatt� sv�kkh�to, yath�ha: - Supaㄴatt� kho pana tena bhagavat� s�vak�na� nibb性a g�min� pa�ipad� sa�sandat� nibb性a쨇a pa�ipad� ca, seyyath�pi n�ma ga�godaka� yamunodakena sa�sandati sameti, evameva supaㄴatt� ko pana tena bhagavat� s�vak�na� nibb性ag�min� pa�ipad� ssandati nibb性a쨇a pa�ipad�c�ti, [a] Ariyamaggo cettha antadvaya� anupagamma pajjhim� pa�ipad� bh�tova majjhim� pa�ipad�ti akk�tatt� sv�kkh�to. S�maㄴa phal�ni pa�ippassaddhakiles�neva pa�ippassaddhakiles�n�ti akkh�tatt� sv�kk�t�ni. Nibb性a� sassat�matat性ale鎚disabh�va meva sassat�disabh�vavasena akkh�tatt� sv�kkh�tanti eva� lokuttaradhammopi sv�kkh�to. Sandu葺hikoti ettha pana ariyamaggo t�va attano sant�ne r�g�d�na� abh�vakara�ena1s�ma� da葺habboti sandi葺hiko. Yath�ha�: "ratto ko br�hma�a r�gena abhibh�to pariy�dinnacitto attavy�b�dh�ya pi ceteti paravy�b�dh�dhipiceteti ubhayavy�b�dh�ya pi ceteti, cetasikampi dukkha� domanassa� pa�isa�vedeti, r�ge pah辰e nevattavy�b�dh�ya ceteti, na paravy�b�dh�dhipiteteti ubhayavy�b�dh�ya ceteti, na cetasika� dukkha� domanassa� pa�isa�vedeti, evampi kho br�hma�a sandi葺hiko dhammo hot�"ti. [PTS Page 216 [\q 216/] b.] Apica: - navavidho pi lokuttaradhammo yena yena adhigato hoti, tena tena parasaddh�ya gantabbata� hitv� paccavekkha�a ㅰ�ena saya� da葺habboti sandi葺hiko. Athav�: - pasatth� di葺hi sandi葺hi, sandi葺hiy� jayat�ti sandi葺hiko, tath�hettha ariyamaggo sampayutt�ya ariyaphala� k�ra�abh�t�ya nibb性a� visay�bh�t�ya sandi葺hiy� kilese jayati, tasm� yath� rathena jayat�ti rathiko, eva� navavidhopi lokuttaradhammo savdi葺hiy� jayat�ti savdi葺hiko, athav�: - di葺hanti dassana� vuccati, di葺hameva sandi葺ha� sandassananti attho. Sandi葺ha� arahat�ti sandi葺hiko. Lokuttaradhammo hi b�van�bhi samayavasena sacchikiriy�bhisamayavasena ca dissam�noyeva va葺abhaya� nivatteti. Tasm� yath� vatthamarahat�tivatthiko, eva� sandi葺ha� arahat�ti sandi葺hiko. Attano phalad�na� sandh�ya n�ssa k�loti ak�lo, ak�lo yeva ak�liko. Na pa쨇�hasatt�h�dibheda� k�la� khepetv� phala� deti, attano pana pavattisamanantarameva phaladoti vutta� [A.] Sa� - nik�ya. [B.] A�guttaranika. 1. Ma. 11. Abh�va�karottenaariyapuggalena [SL Page 160] [\x 160/] Hoti. Athav�: - attano phalappad�no paka葺ho k�lo patto ass�ti k�liko. Ko so? Lokiyo kusaladhammo, aya� pana samanantaraphalatt� na k�likotiak�liko, ida� maggameva sandh�ya vutta�. Ehi passa ima� dhammanti eva� pavatta� ehi passa vidhi� arahat�ti ehipassiko. Kasm� panesa ta� vidi� arahat�ti? Vijjam�natt� parisuddhatt�ca, rittamu葺hiya� hi hiraㄴa� v� suva黜a� v� atthiti vatv�pi ehi passa imanti na sakk� vattu�, kasm�? Avijjam�natt�. Vijjam�nampica gutha� v� mutta� v� manuㄴabh�vappak�sanena citta sampaha�sanattha� ehi passaimanti na sakk� vattu�. Apica kho ta� ti�ehi v� pa�nehi v� pa�icc�detabbamevahoti. Kasm�? Aparisuddhatt�. Aya� pana navavidhopi lokuttaradhammo sabh�va tova vijjam�no vigataval�hake �k�se sampun�a candama出ala� viya, pa出ukambale nikkhittaj�tima�i viya ca parisuddho. [PTS Page 217] [\q 217/] tasm� vijjam�natt� parisuddhatt� ca ehi passa vidi� arahat�ti1 ehi passiko. Upanetabboti opanayiko. Aya� panettha vinicchayo: - upanayana� upanayo. �ditta� ce�a� v� s�sa� v� ajjhupekkhitv�pi bh�van�vasena attano citte upanayana� arahat�tiopanayiko. Ida� sa�khate lokuttaradhamme yujjati. Asa�khato pana attano cittena upanayana� arahat�ti opanayiko. Sacchikiriy�vasena all�yana� aharat�ti attho. Athav�: - nibb性a� upanet�ti ariya maggo upaneyyo, saccik�tabbata� upanetabbotiphala� nibb性adhammo upaneyyo. Upaneyyova opanayiko. Paccatta� veditabbo viㄴ�h�ti sabbehipi uggha�itaㄴu �dihi viㄴuhi attani attani veditabbo: - bh�vito me maggo, adhigata� phala�, sacchikato nirodhoti. Na hi upajjh�yena bh�vite magge saddhivih�rikassa kiles� pah�yanti, na so tassa phalasam�pattiy� ph�su� viharati. Na tena sacchikata� nibb性a� sacchikaroti, tasm� na esa parassa s�se �bharana� viya da葺habbo, attano pana citteyeva da葺habbo. Anubhavitabbo viㄴ�h�ti vutta� hoti. B�l�na� pana avisayo cesa. Apica: sv�kkh�to aya� dhammo. Kasm�? Sandi葺hikatt�, savdi葺hiko ak�likatt�, ak�liko ehipassikatt�, yoca ehi passiko, so n�ma opanayiko hot�ti tasseva� sv�kkh�tat�dibhede dhammagu�e anussarato neva tasmi� samaye r�gapariyu葺hita� citta� hoti. Na dosa- na mohapariyu葺hita� citta� hoti, ujugatamevassa tasmi� samaye citta� 1. S�. 11. Ehipassa� arahat�ti. [SL Page 161] [\x 161/] Hoti dhamma� �rabbh�ti purimanayeneva vikkhamhitan�vara�assa ekakkha�e jh�na�g�ni uppajjanti dhammagu鎚na� pana gambh�rat�ya n�n�ppak�ragu鎚nussara鎚dhimuttat�ya v� appana�appatv� upac�rappattameva jh�na� hoti. Tadeta� dhammagu鎚nussara�avasena uppannatt� dhamm�nussaticceva sa�gha� gacchati. [PTS Page 218] [\q 218/] ima쨇a pana dhamm�nussatimanuyutto bhikkh� eva� opanayikassa dhammassa deset�ra� imin� 'pa�gena samann�gata� satth�ra� neva at�ta�se samanu pass�mi na panetarahi aㄴattha tena bhagavat�ti eva� dhammagu�a dassaneneva satthari sag�ravo hoti sappatisso, dhamme garu vitt�k�ro saddh�divepulla� adhigacchati, p�tip�mojjabahulo hoti. Bhayabherava saho, dukkh�div�sanasamattho, dammena sa�v�sa saㄴa� pa�ilabhati dhammagu鎚nussatiy� ajjh�vuttha쨇assa sar�rampi cetiyagharamiva p�j�raha� hoti, anuttaradhamm�dhigam�ya citta� namati, v�tikkamitabbavatthusam�yoge cassa dhammasudhammata� samanussarato hirottappa� paccupa葺h�ti, uttari� appa�ivijjhanto pana sugatipar�yano hoti. Tasm� bave appam�da� kayir�tha suvedhaso, Eva� mah�nubh�v�ya dhamm�nussatiy� sad�ti. Ida� dhamm�nussatiya� vitth�rakath�mukha�. Sa�gh�nussati� bh�vetuk�men�pi rahogatena patisall�nena "supa�ipanno bhagavato s�vakasa�gho, ujupa�ipanno bhagavato s�vakasa�gho, ㅰyapa�ipanno bhagavato s�vakasa�gho, s�m�cipa�ipanno bhagavato s�vakasa�gho, yadida� catt�ri purisayug�ni a葺ha purisapugg�l�, esa bhagavato s�vakasa�gho �huneyyo p�huneyyo dakkhineyyo a쨓alikara�iyo anuttara� puㄴakkhetta� lokass�"ti. [A] eva� ariyasa�ghagu鎚 anussari tabb�. Tattha supa�ipannoti - su葺hu pa�ipanno, samm� pa�ipada� anivattipa�ipada� anulomapa�ipada� apaccan�kapa�ipada� dhamm�nudhammapa�i pada� pa�ipannoti vutta� hoti. Bhagavato ov�d�nus�sani� sakkacca� su�ant�ti s�vak�, s�vak�na� sa�gho s�vakasa�gho. S�ladi葺his�maㄴat�ya sa�gh�tabh�va� �panno s�vakasamuhoti attho. Yasm� [PTS Page 219] [\q 219/] pana s� samm� pa�ipad� uj� ava�k� aku�ul� ajimh� ariyo ca ㅰyotipi vuccati, anucchavikatt� ca s�m�citipi sa�kha� gat�, tasm� ta� pa�ipanno ariyasa�gho ujupa�ipanno ㅰyapa�ipanno s�m�cipa�ipannotipi vutto. Ettha ca ye magga葺h� te samm�pa�ipattisama�git�ya supa�ipann�, ye phala葺h� te samm� pa�i 1. Sa�- nik�ya. [SL Page 162] [\x 162/] Pad�ya adigantabbassa adhigatatt� at�ta� pa�ipada� up�d�ya supa�ipann�ti veditabb�. Apica: - sv�kkh�te dhammavinaye yath�nusi葺ha� pa�ipannatt�pi apan�akapa�ipada� pa�ipannatt�pisupa�ipanno. Majjhim�ya pa�ipad�ya antadvaya� anupagamma pa�ipannatt� k�yavac� manova�ka ku�ula jimha dosappah�n�ya pa�ipannatt� ca ujupa�ipanno. ��yo vuccati nibb性a�, tadatth�ya pa�ipannatt� ㅰya pa�ipanno. Yath� pa�ipann� s�m�cikamm�1 rah� honti, tath� pa�ipannatt� s�m�cipa�ipanno. Yadidanti y�ni im�ni. Catt�ri purisa yug�n�ti yugalavasena pa�hamamagga葺ho phala葺hoti idameka� yugalanti eva� catt�ri purisayugal�ni honti. A葺hapurisapuggal�ni purisa puggalavasena eko pa�hamamagga葺ho eko phala葺hoti imin� nayena a葺heva purisapuggal� honti. Etthaca purisoti v� puggaloti v� eka葺h�net�ni pad�ni. Veneyyavasena paneta� vutta�, esa bhagavato s�vakasa�ghoti y�nim�ni yugavasena catt�ri purisayug�ni p葉iyekkato a葺ha purisapuggal�, esa bhagavato s�vakasa�gho �huneyyoti �d�su �netv� hunitabbanti �huna�, duratopi �netv� s�lavantesu d�tabbanti attho. Catunna� paccay�nameta� adhivacana�, ta� �huna� pa�iggahetu� yutto tassa mahapphalakara�atoti �huneyyo. Athav�: d�ra topi �gantv� sabbas�pateyyampi ettha h�nitabbanti �havaniyo sakk�dinampi v� �havana� arahat�ti �havan�yo. Yo c�ya� br�hma鎚na� �havan�yo n�ma aggi yattha huta� mahapphalanti tesa� laddhi. [PTS Page 220] [\q 220/] sace hutassa mahapphalat�ya �havan�yo, sa�ghova �hava niyo, sa�ghe huta� hi mahapphala� hoti. Yath�ha: - "Yo ca vassasata� jantu aggi� paricare vane, Eka쨇a bh�vitatt�na� muhuttampi p�jaye, S�yeva p�jan� seyy� ya쨇e vassasata� huta�"nti. [A] Tadeta� nik�yantare �havan�yoti pada� idha �huneyyoti imin� padena atthato eka�, vya쨓anato panettha ki쨇imatta meva n�n盛, iti �huneyyo. P�huneyyotiettha pana p�huna� vuccati dis�v�disato �gat�na� piyaman�p�na� ㅰti mitt�na� att�yasakk�rena pa�iyatta� �gantukad�na�, tampi �hapetv� te tath�r�pe p�hunake sa�ghasseva d�tu� yutta�, sa�ghova ta� pa�iggahetu� yutto. Sa�ghasadiso hi p�hunako natti, tath�hesa ekakhuddhantare ca dissati, abbokin�a쨇a. Piya man�pattakarehi dhammehi samann�gatoti eva� p�hunamassa d�tu� yutta�, p�huna쨇a pa�iggahetu� yuttoti p�huneyyo. Yesa� 1. Ma. 1. S�micipa�ipann�rah�. [A.] Dhammapada. [SL Page 163] [\x 163/] Pana p�havan�yoti p贍i, tesa� yasm� sa�gho pubbak�ra� arahati tasm� sabbapa�hama� �netv� ettha hunitabbanti p�havan�yo. Sabbappak�rena v� �havana� arahat�ti p�havaniyo, sv�yamidha teneva atthena p�huneyyoti vuccati. Dakkhi鎚ti pana para loka� saddahitv� d�tabbad�na� vuccati. Ta� dakkina� arahati dakkhi鎚ya v� hito, yasm� na� mahapphalakara�at�ya visodhet�ti dakkhi�eyyo. Ubo hatthe sirasi pati葺h�petv� sabbalokena kayiram�na� a쨓alikamma� arahat�ti a쨓alikara�iyo. Anuttara� puㄴakkhetta� lokass�ti sabbalokassa asadisa� puㄴavir�ha na葺h�na�, yath�hi - raㄴo v� amaccassa v� s�l�na� v� yac�na� v� vir�hana葺h�na� raㄴo s�likkhetta� yavakkhettanti vuccati. Eva� sa�gho sabba lokassa puㄴ�na� vir�hana葺h�na� sa�gha� niss�ya hi lokassa n�nappak�rahitasukhasa�vattanik�ni puㄴ�ni vir�hanti. Tasm� sa�gho anuttara� puㄴakkhetta� lokass�ti. Eva� supa�ipannat�dibhede sa�ghagu�e anussarato neva [PTS Page 221] [\q 221/] tasmi� samaye r�gapariyu葺hita� citta� hoti. Na dosapariyu葺hita� citta� hoti. Na moha pariyu葺hita� citta� hoti. Ujugatamevassa tasmi� samayo citta� hoti, sa�gha� �rabbh�ti purimanayeneva vikkhamhitan�vara�assa ekakka�eyeva jh�na�g�ni uppajjanti, sa�ghagu鎚na� panagambh�ra t�ya n�nappak�ragu鎚nussara鎚dimuttat�ya v� appana� appatv� upac�rappattameva jh�na� hoti. Tadeta� sa�ghagu鎚nussara�a vasena uppannatt� sa�gh�nussaticceva sa�kha� gacchati. Ima� ca pana sa�gh�nussati� anuyutto bikkh� sa�ghe sag�ravo hoti sappatisso, saddh�divepulla� adigacchata, p�tip�mojjabahulo hoti, bhayabherava sabho, dukkh�div�sanasamattho sa�ghena sa�v�sasaㄴa� pa�ilabhati, sa�ghagu鎚nussatiy� ajjh�vuttha쨇assa sar�ra� sannipatita sa�ghamiva uposath�g�ra� p�j�raha�hot�, sa�ghagu鎚dhigam�ya citta� namati, v�tikkamitabbavatthusam�yoge cassa sammukh� sa�gha� passato viya hirottappa� paccupa葺h�ti, uttari� appa�ivijjhanto pana sugatipar�yano hoti. Tasm� have appam�da� kayir�tha sumedhaso, Eva� mah�nubh�v�ya sa�gh�nussatiy� sad�ti. Eda� sa�gh�nussatiya� vitth�rakath�mukha�. S�l�nussati� bh�vetuk�mena pana rahogatena patisall�nena: "aho vata me s�l�ni akha出�ni accidd�ni asabal�ni akamm�s�ni bhujiss�ni vuㄴuppasatth�ni apar�ma葺h�ni sam�disa�vattanik�n�"ti[a] eva� akha出at�di gu�avasena attano s�l�ni [A.] Sa�- nik�ya. [SL Page 164] [\x 164/] Anussaritabb�ni. T�ni ca gah葉�hena gaha葺has�l�ni, pabbajitena pabbajitas�l�ni. Gaha葺has�l�ni v� hontu pabbajitas�l�ni v�, yesa� �dimhi v� ante v� ekampi na bhinna�, t�ni pariyantejinna s�mako viya na kha出�n�ti akha出�ni. [PTS Page 222] [\q 222/] yesa� vemajjhe ekampi na bhinna�, t�ni majjhe vinividdhas�mako viya na kdd�n�ti acchidd�ni. Yesa� pa�ip葉iy� dve v� t辰i v� na bhinn�ni, t�ni pi葺hiy� v� kucchiy� v� u葺hitena dighava葺h�disa椿h�nena visabh�gava黜ena k�laratt�d�na� aㄴatarasar�rava黜� g�v� viya na sabal�n�ti asa bal�ni. Y�ni antarantar� na bhinn�ni, t�ni visabh�gabinduvicitr�g�v� viya na kamm�s�n�ti akamm�s�ni. Avisesena v� sabb�nipi sattavidhena methunasa�yogena kodh�pan�h�d�hi ca p�padhammehi anupahatatt� akha出�ni acchidd�ni asabal�ni akamm�s�ni. T�ni yeva ta�h�d�savyato mocetv� bhujissabh�vakara�ena bhujiss�ni. Buddh�d�hi viㄴuhipasatthatt� viㄴuppasatth�ni, ta�h�di葺hihi apar� ma葺hatt� kenaci v� aya� te s�lesu dosoti eva� par�ma葺hu� asakku�eyyat�ya apar�ma葺h�ni, upac�rasam�dhi� appan�sam�dhi� v�. Athav� pana maggasam�di� phalasam�dhi�v�pi sa�vattent�ti sam�dhisa� vattan�k�ni, eva� akha出at�digu�avasena attano s�l�ni anussarato neva tasmi� samayor�gapariyu葺hita� citta� hoti na dosapariyu葺hita� citta� hoti na moha pariyu葺hita� citta� hoti, ujugatamevassa tasmi� samaye citta� hoti. S�la� �rabbh�ti purimanayeneva vikkhamhita n�vara�assa ekakkha�e jh�na�g�ni uppajjanti. S�lagu鎚na� pana gamh�rat�ya n�n�ppak�ragun�nussaran�dhimuttat�ya v� appana� appatv� upac�rappattameva jh�na� hoti. Tadeta� s�la gu鎚nussara�avasena uppannatt� s�l�nussaticceva sa�kha� gacchati. Ema� ca pana s�l�nussatimanuyutto bhikkhu sikkh�ya sag�ravo hoti, sabh�gavutti pa�isanth�re appamatto att�nuv�d�di bhayavirahito, a�umattesu vajjesu bhayadass�v� saddh�divepulla� adhigacchati, p�tip�mojjabahulo hoti, uttari� appa�ivijjhanto pana sugatipar�yano hoti. Tasm� have appam�da� kayir�tha sumedhaso, Eva� mah�nub�v�ya s�l�nussatiy� sad�ti. Ida� sil�nussatiya� vitth�rakath�mukha�. [PTS Page 223] [\q 223/] C�g�nussati� b�vetuk�mena pana pakatiy� c�g�dhimuttena niccappavattad�nasa�vibh�gena bhavitabba�. Athav� pana bh�vana� �rabhantena itod�nippabh�ti sati pa�igg�hake antamaso ek� lopamattampi d�na� adatv� na bhu쨓iss�m�ti sam�d�na� katv� ta� divasa� gu�avisi葺hesu pa�igg�hakesu yath�satti yath�bala� d�na� datv� Tattha nimitta� ga�hitv� rahogatena patisall�nena: - "l�bh� vata me, suladdha� vata me, yoha� mackremalapariyu葺hit�ya paj�ya vigata malamaccherena cetas� vihar�mi muttac�go payatap性i vossaggarato y�cayogo d�nasa�vibh�garato"ti. Eva� vigatamalamacchera t�digu�avasena attano c�go anussaritabbo. Tattha l�bha vata veti mayha� vata l�bh�, ye ime "�yu� ko pana datv� �yussa bh�g� hoti dibbassa v� m�nusassa v�" itica "dada� piyo hoti bhajanti na� bah�" itica "dadam�no piyo hoti sata� dhamma manukkama�" itica evam�d�hi nayehi bhagavat� d�yakassa l�bh� sa�van�it�, te mayha� avassa� bh�vinoti adipp�yo. Suladdha� vata meti ya� may� ida� s�sana� manussatta� v� laddha�, ta� suladdha� vata me. Kasm�? Yoha� maccheramala pariyu葺hit�ya paj�ya -pe- D�nasa� vibh�garatoti. Tattha maccheramala pariyu葺hit�y�ti maccheramalena adhibh�t�ya. Paj�yati paj�yanavasena satt� vuccanti. Tasm� attano sampatt�na� paras�dh�ra�abh�va asahana lakkha�ena cittassa pabhassarabh�vad�sak�na� ka�hadhamm�na� aㄴatarena maccheramalena adhibh�tesusattes�ti ayamettha attho. Vigatamalamaccheren�ti aㄴesampi r�gados�dimal�na쨇eva maccherassa ca vigatatt� vigatamalamaccherena, cetas� vihar�m�ti yath�vuttappak�racitto hutv� v�s�m�ti [PTS Page 224] [\q 224/] attho, sutte pana mah�n�massa sakkassa sot�pannassa sato nissayavih�ra� pucchato nissaya vih�ravasena desitatt� ag�ra� ajjh�vas�m�ti vutta�, tattha adhi bhavitv� vas�m�ti attho, muttac�goti vissa葺hac�go, payapat性�ti parisuddhahattho, sakkacca� sahatth� deyyadhamma� d�tu� sad�dhota hattho yev�ti vutta� hoti, vossaggaratoti vossajana� vossaggo, paricc�goti attho. Tasmi� vossagge satat�bhi yogavasena ratoti vossaggarato, y�cayogoti ya� ya� pare y�canti tassa tassa d�nato y�canayoggoti atto, y�jayo gotipi p葉ho, yajanasa�kh�tena y�jena yuttoti attho, d�na sa�vibh�garatoti d�ne ca sa�vibh�ge ca rato, aha� hi d西ca demi attan� paribhu쨓itabbatopi ca sa�vibh�ga� karomi ettheva ca asmi� ubhaye ratopi eva�anussarat�ti attho. Tasseva� vigatamala maccherat�digu�avasena attano c�ga� anussarato neva tasmi� samaye r�gapariyu葺hita� citta� hoti, na dosa pariyu葺hita� citta� hoti, na moha pariyu葺hita� citta� hoti, ujugatamevassa tasmi� samaye citta� hoti. C�ga� �rabbh�ti purimanayeneva vikkhambhitan�vara�assa ekakkha�e k�d�na�g�ni uppajjanti, c�gagun�na� pana gambh�rat�ya n�n�ppa k�rac�gagu鎚nussara鎚dimuttat�ya v� appana� appatv� upac�rappattameva jh�na� hoti. Tadeta� c�gagu鎚nussara�avasena uppannatt� c�g�nussaticceva sa�kha� gacchati. Ima쨇a pana c�g� [SL Page 166] [\x 166/] Nussatimanuyutto bhikkhu bhiyyosomatt�ya c�g�dhimutto hoti alobhajjh�sayo mett�ya anulomak�r� vis�rado p�ti p�mojjabahulo, uttari� appa�ivijjhanto pana sugatipar�yano hoti. Tasm� have appam�da� kayir�tha sumedhaso, Eva� mah�nubh�v�ya c�g�nussatiy� sad�ti. Ida� c�g�nussatiya� vitth�rakath�mukha�. [PTS Page 225] [\q 225/] Devat�nussati� bh�vetuk�mena pana ariyamaggavasena samud� gatehi saddh�d�hi gu�ehi samann�gatena bhavitabba�. Tato rahogatena patisallinena: - "santi dev� c�tummah�r�jik�, santi dev� t�vati�s�, y�m�- tusit�- nimm性aratinoparanimmitavasavattino, santi dev� brahmak�yik�, santi dev� tatuttara�, yath� r�p�ya saddh�ya samann�gat� t� devat� ito cut� tattha uppann�. Mahhampi tath�r�p� saddh� sa�vijjati, yath�r�pena s�lena yath� r�pena sutena yath�r�pena c�gena yath�r�p�ya paㄴ�ya samann�gat� t� devat� ito cut� tattha uppann�, mayhampi tath�r�p� paㄴ� sa�vijjat�ti"ti eva devati sakkhi葺h�ne �hapetv� attano saddh�digu鎚 anussaritabb�. Sutte pana "yasmi� mah� n�ma samaye ariyas�vako attanoca t�sa쨇a devat�na� saddha쨇a s�la쨇a suta쨇a c�gag쨇a paㄴca anussarati, nevassa tasmi� samaye r�gapariyu葺hita�citta� hot�"ti vutta�. Ki쨇�pi vutta�: - acha kho ta� sakkhi葺h�ne �hapetabba� devat�na� attano saddh�d�hi sam�nagu�ad�panattha� vuttanti veditabba�. A葺hakath�ya� hi "devat� sakkhi葺h�ne �hapetv� attano gu�e anussarat�"ti da�ha� katv� vutta�. Tasm� pubbabh�ge devat�na� gu�e anussaritv� apara bh�ge attano sa�vijjam�no saddh�digu�e anussarato cassa neva tasmi� samaye r�gapariyu葺hita� citta�hoti, na dosa pariyu葺hita� citta� hoti na moha pariyu葺hita� citta� hoti, ujugatamevassa tasmi� samaye citta� hoti, devat� �rabbh�ti purimanayeneva vikkhamhitan�vara�assa ekakkha�e jh�na�g�ni uppajjanti, saddh�digu鎚na� pana gambh�rat�ya n�nappak�ragu鎚nussara鎚dimuttat�ya v� appana� appatv� upac�rappattameva jh�na� hoti, tadeta� devat�na� gu�asadisasaddh�digu鎚nussara�avasena devat�nussaticceva sa�kha� gacchati. [PTS Page 226] [\q 226/] ima쨇a pana devat�nussatimanuyutto bhikkh� devat�na� p�yo hoti man�po, bhiyyo so matt�ya saddh�divepulla� adi gacchati, p�tip�mojjabahulo viharati, uttari� appa�ivijjhanto pana sugatipar�yano hoti. [SL Page 167] [\x 167/] Tasm� bave appam�da� kayir�tha sumedhaso, Eva� mah�nubh�v�ya dev�nussatiy� sad�ti. Ida� devat�nussatiya� vitth�rakath�mukha�. Ya� pana- et�sa� vitth�radesan�ya� ujugatavevassa tasmi� samaye citta� hoti tath�gata徊habbh�ti �d�n� vatv� "ujugatacitto khoba pana mah�n�ma ariyas�vako labhati atthaveda� labhati dhamma veda� labhati dhamm�pasa�hita� p�mujja� pamuditassa p�tij�yat�"ti vutta�. Tattha itipi so bhagav�ti �d�na� attha niss�ya uppanna� tu葺hi� sandh�ya labhat� atthavedanti vutta�, p贍i� niss�ya uppanna� tu葺hi� sandh�ya labhati dhammavedanti, ubha. Vasena labhati dhamm�pasa� hita� p�mujjanti vuttanti veditabba�. Ya� devat�nussatiya� devat� �rabbh�ti vutta�, ta� pubbabh�ge v� devat� �rabbha pavatta cittavasena devat�gu�asadise v� devat�bh�vanipph�dake gu�e �rabbha pavattacittavasena vuttanti veditabba�. Im� pana cha anussatiyo ariyas�vak�na� yeva ijjhanti. Tesa� hi buddhadhamma sa�ghagu鎚 p�ka焌 honti, teca akha出at�digu�ehi s�lehi vigata malamaccherena c�gena mah�nubh�v�na� devat�na� gu�asadisehi saddh�digu�ehi samann�gat�. Mah�n�masutte ca sot�pannassa nissayavih�ra� pu葺hena bhagavat� sot�pannassa nissayavih�radassa natthavevacet� vitth�rato kathit�. Gedhasuttepi "idha bhikkhave ariyas�vako tath�gata� anussarati, itipi so bhagav� -pe-ujugata mevassa tasmi� samayo citta� hoti, nikkhanta� [PTS Page 227] [\q 227/] mutta� vu葺hita� gedhamh�. Gedhoti kho bhikkhave pa쨇annameta� k�magu鎚na� adhivacana�, badampi ko bhikkhave pa쨇annameta� k�magu鎚na� adhivacana�, idampi kho bhikkhave pa쨇annameta� k�magu鎚na� adhivacana�, idampi ko bhikkhave �ramma�a� karitv� evamidhekacce satt� visujjhant�"ti eva� ariyas�vakassa anussativasena citta� visodhetv� uttari� paramatthavisuddhi adigamatth�ya kathit�. �yasmat� mah�kacc�nena desite samb�dhok�sa suttepi "acchariya� �vuso abbhuta� �vuso y�va쨇ida� tena bhagavat� j�nat� passat� arahat� samm�sambuddhena samb�dhe ok�s�dhigamo anubuddho satt�na� visuddhiy� -penibb性assa saccikiriy�ya yadida� cha anussa ti葺h�n�ni, katam�ni cha? Idh�vuso ariyas�vako tath�gata� anussarati -pe- evamidhekacce satt� visuddhidhamm� bhavant�"ti. Eva� ariya s�vakasseva paramatthavisuddhidhammat�ya ok�s�dhigamavasena kathit�. Uposathasuttepi " katha쨇a vis�khe ariyuposatho hoti? Upakkili葺hassa vis�khe cittassa upakkamena pariyedapan� hoti, tatha쨇a vis�khe upakkili葺hassa cittassa upakkamena pariyo dapan� hoti? Idha vis�khe ariyas�vako tath�gata� anussarat�"ti eva� ariyas�vakasseva uposatha� upavasato cittavisodhana [SL Page 168] [\x 168/] Kamma葺h�navasena uposathassa mahapphalabh�vadassanattha� kathit�. Ek�dasanip�tepiha "saddhon�ma �r�dhako hoti, no assaddho. �raddha viriyo - upa葺hitasati -sam�hito- paㄴav� mah� n�ma �r�dhako hoti, ne duppaㄴo. Imesu kho tva� mah�n�ma pa쨇asu dhammesu pati葺h�ya chadhamme uttari� bh�veyy�si, idha tva� mah�n�ma tath�gata� anussareyy�si, itipi so bhagav�"ti eva� ariyas�vakasseva "tesa� no bhante n�n�vih�rena viharata� kenassa vih�rena viharitabba"nti pucchato vih�radassanattha� kathit�. Eva� santepi parisuddhasil�d�gu�asamann�gatena puthujjan�pi manasi k�tabb�. Anussavavasen�pi1 hi buddh�d�na� [PTS Page 228] [\q 228/] gu�e anussarato citta� pas�datiyeva, yass�nubh�vena n�vara鎚ni vikkhambhetv� u乙rap�mojjo vipassana� �rabhitv� arahatta� yeva sacchikareyya, ka�akandarav�si2 phussadevatthero viya. So kir�yasm� m�rena nimmita� buddhar�pa� disv� aya� t�va sar�gasadosa samoho eva� sobhati, katha� nu kho bhagav� sobhati so hi sabbaso v�tar�gadosamohoti buddh�ramma�a� p�ti� pa�ilabhitv� vipassana� va寨hetv� arahatta� p�pu鰍ti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visuddhimagge Sam�dibh�van�dik�re Cha anussati niddeso n�ma Sattamo paricchedo. [PTS Page 228] [\q 228/] 8. Anussati kamma葺h�na niddeso. Id�ni ito anantar�ya mara�asatiy� bh�van�niddeso anuppatto. Tattha mara�anti ekabhavapariy�pannassa j�vitindriyassa upacchedo. Ya� paneta� arahant�na� va葺adukkhasamuccheda sa�kh�ta� samucchedamara�a�, sa�kh�r�na� kha�abha�gasa�kh�ta� kha�ika mara�a�, rukkho mato lo�a� matanti �disu sammutimara�a쨇a, na ta� idha adhippeta�. Yampiceta� adippeta�, ta� k�lamara�a� ak�lamara�anti duvidha� hoti. Tattha k�lamara�a� puㄴakkhayena v� �yukkhayena v� ubhayakkhayena v� hoti, ak�lamara�a� kammu pacchedakakammavasena, tattha ya� vijjam�n�yapi �yusant�naka paccayasampattiy� kevala� pa�isandhijanakassa kammassa vipakkavip�katt� mara�a� hoti, ida� puㄴakkhayena mara�a� n�ma, ya� hi gati 1. Ma. Anussara�avasen�pi 2. S�. Maandhak�ra. Ma. [SL Page 169] [\x 169/] K�l�h�r�disampattiy� abh�vena ajjatanak�lapuris�na� viya vassa satamattaparim性assa �yuno khayavasena mara�a� hoti, ida� �yukkhayena mara�a� n�ma, ya� pana d�sim�ra kal�bur�j�d�na� viya ta� kha�a� yeva �h�n� c�vanasamatthena kammun� upacchinnasant�n�na� purimakammavasena v� satth�hara鎚d�hi upakkamehi upacchijjam�na sant�n�na� marana� hoti, [PTS Page 230] [\q 230/] ida� ak�lamarana� n�ma, ta� sabbampi vuttappak�rena j�vitindriyupacchedena sa�gahita�, iti j�vitindriyu pacchedasa�kh�tassa mara�assa sara�a� mara�asati. Ta� bh�vetu k�mena rahogatena patisall�nena: - "mara�a� bhavissati, j�vitinduya� upaccijjissatiti v� mara�a� mara�anti v� yoniso manasik�ro pavattetabbo, ayoniso pavattayato hi i葺hajana mara鎚nussara�e soko uppajjati, vij�tam�tuy� piyaputta mara鎚nussara�e viya. Ani葺hajanamara鎚nussara�e p�mojja� uppajjati. Ver�na� verimara鎚nussara�e viya. Majjhatthajana mara鎚nussara�e sa�vego na uppajjati, mataka�ebaradassane chava彰hakassa viya. Attano mara鎚nussara�e sant�so uppajjati, ukkhitt�sika� vadhaka� disv� bh�rukaj�tikassa viya, tadeta� sabbampi satisa�vegaㅰ�avirahato hoti. Tasm� tattha tatthahatamatasatte oloketv� di葺hapubbasampatt�na� satt�na� mat�na� mara�a� �vajjetv� sati쨇a sa�vega쨇a ㅰ�a쨇a yojetv� mara�a� bhavissat�ti �din� nayena manasik�ro pavattetabbo. Eva� pavattento hi yoniso pavatteti. Up�yena pavattet�ti attho. Eva� pavattayato yeva hi ekaccassa n�vara鎚ni vikkhambhanti, maran�ramman� sati sa椿h�ti, upac�rappattameva kamma葺h�na� hoti. Yassa pana ett�vat� na hoti, tenavadhakapaccupa葺h�nato sampattivipattito upasa�hara�ato k�yabahus�dh�ra�ato �yudubbalato animittato addh�naparicchedato kha�aparittatoti imehi a葺hah�k�rehi mara�a� anussaritabba�. Tattha vadhakapaccupa葺h�natoti vadhakassa viya paccu pa葺h�nato, yath�hi imassa s�sa� chinduss�m�ti asi� gahetv� g�v�ya c�rayam�no vadhako paccupa葺hitova hoti, eva� mara�ampi paccu pa葺hitamev�ti anussaritabba�. Kasm�? Saha j�tiy� �gatato. J�vitahara�ato ca. Yat�hi ahicchattakamaku�a� matthakena pa�su� gahetv�va uggacchati, eva� satt� jar�mara�a� gahetv�va nibbattanti. Tath� hi nesa� pa�isandhicitta� upp�dasamanantarameva jara� patv� pabbatasikharato patitasil� viya [PTS Page 231] [\q 231/] bhijjati saddhi� sampayutta khavdhehi, eva� kha�ikamara�a� t�va saha j�tiy� �gata�. J�tassa pana avassa� mara�ato idh�dhippetamara�ampi saha j�tiy� �gata� tasm� esa satto j�tak�lato pa葺h�ya yath� n�ma u葺hito s�riyo atth�bimukho gacchateva, gatagata葺h�nato �sakampi na nivattati, [SL Page 170] [\x 170/] Yath� v� nad� pabbateyy� s�ghasot� h�rah�rin� sandateva vatta teva �sakampi na nivattati, eva� �sakampi anivattam�no mara鎚bhimukhova y�ti. Tena vutta�: - Yamekaratti� pa�hama� gabbhe vasati m性avo, Abbhu葺hitova1 sayati sa gaccha� na nivattat�ti. Eva� gacchato cassa gimh�bitatt�na� kunnad�na� khayo viya p�to �poras�nugatabavdhan�na� dumaphal�na� patana� viya, muggar�bhi t贍it�na� mattikabh�jan�na�bhedo viya, suriyarasmi samph嚴�h�na� uss�vabinduna� viddha�sana� viya ca mara�ameva �sanna� hoti. Tena vutta�: - Accayanti ahoratt� j�vita� uparujjhati, �yu kh�yati macc�na� kunnad�na�va odaka�. Phal�namiva pakk�na� p�to patanato bhaya�, Eva� j�t�na macc�na� nicca� mara�ato bhaya�. Yath�pi kumbhak�rassa kata� mattikab�jana�, Khuddaka쨇a mahanta쨇a ya� pakka� ya쨇a �maka�, Sabba� bhedanapariyanta� eva� macc�na j�vita�. Uss�vova ti�aggamhi suriyassuggamanampati, Evam�yu manuss�na� m� ma� amma niv�ray�ti. Eva� ukkhitt�siko vadhako viya sahaj�tiy� �gata� paneta� marana� g�v�ya asi� c�rayam�no so vadhako [PTS Page 232] [\q 232/] j�vita� harati yeva, an�haritv� na nivattati. Tasm� saha j�tiy� �gatato j�vitahara�ato ca ukkhitt�siko vadhako viya mara�ampi paccu pa葺hitameva hot�ti eva� vadhakapa葺upa葺h�nato mara�a� anussari tabba�. Sampattivipattitoti-idha sampatti n�ma t�vadeva sobhati, y�va na� vipatti n�bibhavati. Na ca s� sampatti n�ma atthi, y� vipatti� atikkamma ti葺heyya. Tath�hi: - Sakala� vedini� bhutv� datv� ko�isata� sukh�, Addh�malakamattassa ante issarata� gato. Teneva dehabandhena puㄴamhi khayam�gate. Mara鎚bhimuko sopi asoko sokam�gatoti. Apica: - sabba� �rogya� vy�dhipariyos�na�, sabba� yobbana� jar�pariyos�na�, sabba� j�vita� mara�apariyos�na�, sabbo yeva 1. Ma. Soy�ti. 2. Ma. Suriyuggamana�. [SL Page 171] [\x 171/] Lokasanniv�so j�tiy� anugato, jar�ya anusa�o, vy�dhin� abhibh�to, mara�ena abbh�hato. Ten�ha: - Yath�pi sel� vipul� nabha� �hacca pabbat�, Samann� anupariyeyyu� nippo�hent� catuddis�. Eva� jar� ca maccu ca adhivattanti p�nino, Khattiye br�hma�e vesse sudde ca出�lapukkuse; Na ki쨇i parivajjeti sabbavev�bhimaddati. Natattha tthina� bhumu na rat�na� na pattiy�. Nac�pi mantayuddhena sakk� jetu� dhanena v�ti. Eva� j�vitasampattiy� mara�avipattipariyos�nata� vavatthapentena sampatti vipattito mara�a� a�ussaritabba�. Upasa�hara�atoti-parehi saddhi� attano upasa�hara�ato. Tattha sattah�k�rehi upasa�hara�ato mara�a� anussaritabba�: - yasa mahattato puㄴamahattato th�mamahattato i葺himahattato paㄴ�mahattato paccekabuddhato samm�sambuddhatoti. Katha�? Ida� mara�a� n�ma mah�yas�na� mah�pariv�r�na� sampannadhanav�ha [PTS Page 233] [\q 233/] n�na� mah�sammata mandh�tu mah�sudassana da�hanemi nimippabh�t�nampi upari nir�sa�kameva patita�, kima�ga pana mayha� upari na patissati. Mah�yas� r�javar� mah�sammata �dayo, Tepi maccuvasa� patt� m�disesu kath�va k�ti. Eva� t�va yasamahattato anussaritaba�ba�. Katha� puㄴa mahattato? Jotiyo ja�ilo uggo me出ako atha pu黜ako, Etevaㄴe ca ye loke mah�puㄴ�ti vissut�; Sabbe mara�am�pann� m�disesu kath�va k�ti. Eva� puㄴamahattato anussaritabba�. Katha� th�mamahattato? V�sudevo baladevo bh�maseno yudhi葺hilo, C�nuro piyad�mallo1 antakassa vasa� gat�. Eva� th�mabalupet� iti lokamhi vissut�, Etepi mara�a� y�t� m�disesu kath�va k�ti. Eva� th�mamahattato anussaritabba�. Katha�? Iddhimahattato? P�da�gu葺hakamattena vejayanta� akampay�, Yo n�middhimata� se葺ho dutiyo aggas�vako. 1. Ma. C�nuroyomah�mallo. [SL Page 172] [\x 172/] Sopi maccumukha� ghora� migo s�hamukha� viya, Pavi葺ho saha iddhihi m�disesu kath�va k�ti. Eva� iddhimahattato anussaritabba�. Katha� paㄴ�mahattato? [PTS Page 234] [\q 234/] Lokan�tha� �hapetv�na ye caㄴe atthi p性ino, Paㄴ�ya s�riputtassa kala� n�gghanti so�asi. Eva� n�ma mah�paㄴo pa�hamo aggas�vako, Mara�assa vasa� patto m�disesu kath�va k�t�. Eva� paㄴ�mahattato anussaritabba�. Katha� pacceka buddhato? Yepi te attano ㅰ�aviriyabalena sabbakilesa sattu nimmathana� katv� paccekasa�bodhi� patv� khaggavis性akapp� sayambhuno, tepi mara�ato na mutt�. Kuto pan�ha�. Mucciss�m�ti. Ta� ta� nimittam�gamma v�ma�sant� mahesayo, Sayambhuㅰ�atejena ye patt� �savakkhaya�. Ekacariyaniv�sena khaggasi�ga sam�pam�, Tepi n�tigat� maccu� m�disesu kath�va k�ti. Eva� paccekabuddhato anussaritabba�. Katha� samm�sambuddhato? Yopi so bhagav� as�tianuvya쨓anapatima出itadvatti�samah�purisalakkha�avicitrar�pak�yo sabb�k�raparisuddha s�lakkhandh�di gu�aratana samiddhadhammak�yo yasamahatta puㄴamahatta th�mamahatta iddhimahatta paㄴ�mahatt�na� p�ra�gato asamo asamasamo appa�ipuggalo araha� samm�sambuddho, sopi salilavu葺hinip�tena mah� aggikkhavdho viya mara�avu葺hi nip�tena �h�naso v�pasanto. Eva� mah�nubh�vassa ya� n�meta� mahesino, Na bhayena na lajj�ya mara�a� vasam�gata�. Nillajja� v�tas�rajja� sabbasatt�bhimaddana�, Tayida� m�disa� satta� katha� n�bibhavissat�ti. Eva� samm�sambuddhato anussaritabba�. Tasseva� yasamahantat�di sampannehi parehi saddhi�mara�as�maㄴat�ya att�na� upasa� haritv� tesa� viya sattavises�na� mahhampi mara�a� bhavissat�ti anussarato upac�rappatta� kamma葺h�na� hot�ti eva� upasa�hara�ato marana� anussaritabba�. [PTS Page 235] [\q 235/] K�yabahus�dh�ra�atoti- aya� k�yo bahus�dh�ra�o, as�tiy� t�va kimikul�na� s�d�rano. Tattha chavinissit� p�n�chavi� kh�danti, cammanissit� chamma� kh�danti, ma�sanissit� ma�sa� kh�danti, nah�runissit� nah�ru� kh�danti, a葺hinissit� a葺hi� kh�danti, mi쨓anissit� mi쨓a� kh�danti, tattheva j�yanti, jiyanti. [SL Page 173] [\x 173/] M�yanti, ucc�rapass�ca� karonti, k�yova nesa� s�tighara쨇eva gil�nas�l� ca, sus�na쨇a vaccaku蠢 ca pass�cado�ik� ca, sv�ya� tesampi kimikul�na� pakopena mara�a�nigacchati yeva. Yath�ca as�tiy� kimikul�na�, eva� ajjhattik�na� yevapaanekasat�na� rog�na� p�hir�na쨇a ahivicchik�d�na� mara�assa paccay�na� s�dh�ra�o. Yath�hi catumah�pathe �hapite lakkhamhi sabbadis�hi �gat� sarasattitomara p�s性�dayo nipatanti, eva� k�yepi sabbupaddav� nipatanti. Sv�ya� tesampi upaddav�na� nip�tena mara�a� nigacchati yeva. Ten�ha bhagav�: - " idha bhikkhave bikkhu divase nikkhante rattiy� panihit�ya iti pa�isa�cikkhati: - bahuk� kho me paccay� mara�assa; ahi v� ma� �aseyya vicchiko v� ma� �aseyya, satapad�v� ma� �aseyya, tena me assa k�lakiriy�, so mamassa antar�yo, upakkhalitv� v� papateyya�, bhatti v� me bhutta� vy�pajjeyya, pitta� v� me kuppeyya, semha� v� me kuppeyya, satthak� v� me v�t� kuppeyyu�, tena me assa k�lakiriy�. So mamassa antar�yo"ti eva� k�yabahus�dh�ra�ato mara�a� anussaritabba�. �yudubbalatoti- �yu n�meta� abala� dubbala�, tath�hi. Satt� na� j�vita� ass�sapass�s�panibaddha쨇eva iriy�path�panibaddha쨇a. Situ�h�panibaddha쨇a. Mah�bh�tupanibaddha쨇a, �h�r�panibaddha쨇a. Tadeta� ass�sapass�s�na� samavuttita� labham�nameva pavattati. Bahinikkhantan�sik�v�to pana anto apavisante pavi葺he v� anikkhamante mato n�ma hoti. Catunna� iriyapath�nampi sama vuttita� labham�nameva pavattati, aㄴataraㄴatarassa [PTS Page 236] [\q 236/] pana adimattat�ya �yusa�k�r� upaccijjanti. S�tunh�nampi samavuttita� labham�nameva pavattati, atis�tena pana atiu�hena v� abhibh�tassa vipajjati. Mah�bh�t�nampi samavuttita� labham�nameva pavattati, pa�havidh�tuy� pana �podh�tu�d�na� v� aㄴataraㄴa tarassa pakopena balasampannopi puggalo patthaddhak�yo v� atis�r�divasena kilinnap�tik�yo v� mah姓�hapareto v� sa쨇hijjam�nasandhibandhano v� hutv� j�vitakkhaya� p�pu鎚ti. Kabali�k�r�h�rampi yuttak�le labhantasseva j�vita� pavattati, �h�ra� alabham�nassa pana parikkhaya� gacchat�ti eva� �yudubbalato mara�a� anussaritabba�. Anumittatoti- avavatth�nato, paricched�bh�vatoti attho. Satt�na� hi. J�vita� vay�dhi k�lo ca dehanikkhepana� gati, Pa쨇ete jivalokasmi� animitt� na ㅰyare. Tattha j�vita� t�va: - ettakameva j�vitabba� na ito paranti eva� vavatth�n�bh�vato animitta�, kalalak�lepi hi satt� maranti, [SL Page 174] [\x 174/] Abbuda- pesi - ghana - m�sika - dvem�sa - tem�sa - catum�sapa쨇am�sa - dasa m�sak�lepi - kucchito nikkhantasamayepi - tato para� vassasatassa anto pi bahi pi marantiyeva. Vay�dhipi imin�va vy�dhin� satt� maranti na aㄴen�ti eva� vavatth�n�bh�vato animitto, cakkhu rogen�pi hi satt� maranti, sotarog�d�na� aㄴataren�pi. K�lopi imasmi� yeva k�le maritabba�, na aㄴasminti eva� vavatth�n�b�vato anamitto, pubba�hepi hi satt� maranti, majjhantik�d�na� aㄴatarasmimpi. Dehanikkhepanampi idheva m�yyam�n�na� dehena patitabba�, na aㄴatth�ti eva� vavatth�n� bh�vato animitta�, anto game j�t�na� hi pahi g�mepi atta bh�vo patati, pahi g�mepi j�t�na� antog�me, tath� thalaj�na� jale, jalaj�na� thaleti anekappak�rato vitth�retabba�. [PTS Page 237] [\q 237/] gatipi ito cutena idha nibbattitabbanti eva� vavatth�n�bh�vato animitt�, devalokato hi cut� manussesupi nibbattanti. Manussa lokato cut� devalok�d�nampi yattha katthaci nibbattant�ti eva� yantayuttago�o viya gatipa쨇ake loke samparivatta t�ti eva� animittato mara�a� anussaritabba�. Addh�naparicchedatoti - manuss�na� j�vitassa n�ma etarahi na paricchedo na tath� addh�. Yo cira� jivati, so vassasata� appa� v� bhiyyo, ten�ha bhagav�: -"appamida� bhikkhave manusas�na� �yu, gaman�yo sampar�yo, kattabba� kusala� caritabba� brahmacariya�, natthi j�tassa amarana�, yo bhikkhave cira� jivati, so vassasata� - appa� v� bhiyyo"ti. Appam�yu manuss�na� h紳eyya na� suporiso, Careyy�dittas�sova natthi vaccussan�gamoti. Aparampi �ha: - " bh�tapubba� bhikkhave arako n�ma satth� aho s�"ti sabbampi sattahi upam�hi ala�kata� sutta� vitth�retabba�. Aparampi �ha: - yop�ya� bhikkhave bhikkh� eva� mara�asati� bh�veti aho vat�ha� rattindiva� jiveyya�, bhagavato s�sana� manasi kareyya�, bahu� vata me kata� ass�t�, yop�ya� bhikkhave bhikkhu eva� mara�asati� bh�veti, ahovat�ha� divasa� jiveyya�, bhagavato s�sana� manasikareyya�, bahu� vata me kata� ass�ta. Yop�ya� bhikkhave bhikkhu eva� mara�asati� bh�veti, ahovat�ha� tadantara� jiveyya� yadantara� eka� pi出ap�ta� bhu쨓�mi. Bhagavato s�sana� manasikareyya�, bahu� vata me kata� ass�ti. Yop�ya� bhikhave bhikkhu eva� mara�asati� bh�veti, aho vat�ha� tadantara� jiveyya�, yadantara� catt�ro pa쨇a �lope sa�kh�ditv� ajjhohar�mi, bhagavato s�sana� manasikareyya�, bahu� vata me kata� ass�ti. Ime vuccanti bhikkhave bhikkh� pamatt� viharanti, dandha� mara�asati� [SL Page 175] [\x 175/] Bh�venti �sav�na� khay�ya. [PTS Page 238] [\q 238/] ye ca khv�ya� bhikkhave bhikkhu eva� mara�asati� bh�veti, aho vat�ha� tadantara� jiveyya� yadantara� eka� �lopa� sa�kh�ditv� ajjhohar�mi bhagavato s�sana� manasikareyya�, bahu� vata me kata� ass�ti. Yop�ya� bhikkhave bhikkhu eva� mara�asati� bh�veti aho vat�ha� tadantara� jiveyya� yadantara� assasitv� v� passas�mi passasitv� v� assas�mi, bhagavato s�sana� manasi kareyya� pahu� vata me kata� ass�ti. Ime vuccanti bhikkave bhikkh� appamatt� viharanti, tikkha� mara�asati� bh�venti, �sav�na� khay�y�"ti. Eva� catupa쨇�lopasa�kh�dana matta� aviss�siyo paritto j�vitassa addh�ti eva� addh�naparicchedato mara�a� anussaritabba�. Kha�aparittatoti- paramatthato hi atiparitto satt�na� j�vitakkha�o ekacittappavatti matto yeca. Yath� n�ma rathacakka� pavattam�nampi ekeneva nemippadesena pavattati ti葺ham�nampi ekeneva ti葺hati, evameva ekacittakkha�ika� satt�na� j�vita�, tasmi� citte niruddhamatte satto mato nir�ddhoti vuccati. Yath�ha: - "atite cittakkha�e j�vittha, na jivati, na jivissati, an�gate cittakkha�e na j�vittha, na jivati, jivissati. Paccuppanne cittakkha�e na j�vittha, jivati, na jiv�ssat�ti. J�vita� attabh�vo ca sukhadukkh� ca keval�, Ekacitta sam�yutt� lahuso vattate kha�o. Ye niruddh� marantassa ti葺ham�nassa v� idha, Sabbepi sadis� khandh� gat� appa�isandhiy�. Anibbattena na j�to paccuppannena jivati, Cittabha�g� mato loko paㄴatti parama葺hiy�ti. Eva� kha�aparittato mara�a� anussaritabba�. Iti imesa� a葺hanna� �k�r�na� aㄴataraㄴatarena anussaratopi punappuna� manasik�ravasena citta� �sevana� labhati, mara鎚ramman� sati santi葺hati, n�vara鎚ni vikkhambhanti, jh�na�g�ni p�tu bhavanti, sabh�vadhammatt� pana sa�vejan�yavatt� ca �ramma�assa appana� appatv� upac�rappattamevajh�na� hoti, lokutta rajjh�na� pana [PTS Page 239] [\q 239/] dutiyacatutth�ni ca �ruppajjh�n�ni sabh�vadhammepi bh�van� visesena appana� p�pu�anti. Visuddhibh�van�nukkama vasena hi lokuttara� appana� p�pu�anti. �ramma鎚tikkamabh�va n�vasena �ruppa�, appan�pattasseva hi jh�nassa �ramma�a samatikkamanamatta� tattha hoti, idha pana tadubhayampi natthi. Tasm� upac�rappattameva jh�na� hoti. Tadeta� sati balena uppannatt� mara�asaticceva sa�kha� gacchati. Ima� ca pana mara�a [SL Page 176] [\x 176/] Satimanuyutto bhikkhu satata� appamatto hoti, sabbabhavesu anabiratisaㄴa� pa�ilabhati, j�vitanikanti� jah�ti, p�pagarah� hoti, asannidhibahulo parikkh�resu vigatamala� macchero, anicca saㄴ� cassa paricaya� gacchati, tadanus�reneva ca dukkhasaㄴ� anattasaㄴ� ca upa葺h�ti, yath� abh�vitamara鎚 satt� sahas� v贍amiga yakkha sappa coravadhak�bhibh�t� viya mara�asamaye bhaya� sant�sa� sammoham�pajjanti, eva� an�pajjitv� abhayo asamm言hok�la� karoti, sace di葺heva dhamme amata� n�r�dheti, 1 k�yassa bhed� sugatipar�yano hoti. Tasm� have appam�da� kayir�tha sumedhaso, Eva� mah�nubh�v�ya mara鎚nussatiy� sad�ti. Ida� mara�asatiya� vitth�rakat�mukha�. Id�ni yanta� aㄴatra buddhupp�d� appavattapubba� sabbatitthiy�na� avisayabh�ta� tesu tesu suttantesu "ekadhammo bhikkhave bh�vito bahul�kato mahato sa�veg�ya sa�vattati, mahato atth�ya sa�vattati, mahato yogakkhem�ya sa�vattati, mahato sati sampajaㄴ�ya sa�vattati, ㅰ�adassanapa�il�bh�ya sa�vattati, di葺ha dhammasukhavih�r�ya sa�vattati, vijj� vivutti phalasacchikiriy�ya sa�vattati. Katamo ekadhammo? K�yagat�sati, amata� te bhikkhave paribhu쨓anti ye k�yagat�sati� paribhu쨓anti. Amata� te bhikkhave na paribhu쨓anti ye k�yagat�sati� na paribhu쨓anti. [PTS Page 240] [\q 240/] amata� tesa� bhikkhave paribhutta� - apaributta�, parih�na�aparih�na�, viraddha�aviraddha�, yesa� k�yagat�sati �raddh�"ti eva� bhagavat� anekehi �k�rehi pasa�sitv� "katha� bh�vit� ca bhikkhave k�yagat� sati katha� pah�l�kat� mahapphal� hoti mah�nisa�s�, idha bhikkhave bhikkhu araㄴagatov�"ti �d�n� nayena �n�p�napabba�iriy�pathapabba�- catusampa jaㄴapabba�pa�ikk�lamanasik�rapabba�dh�tumanasik�rapabba�- navas� vathikapabb�n�"ti imesa� cuddasanna� pabb�na� vasena k�yagat�sati kamma葺h�na� niddi葺ha�, tassa bh�can� niddeso anuppatto: tattha yasm� iriy�pathapabba� catusampajaㄴapabba� dh�tumanasik�rapabbanti im�ni t辰i vipassan�vasena vutt�ni, navas�vathikapabb�ni vipassan西性esu yeva �d�nav�nupassan�va sana vutt�ni, y�pi cettha uddhum�tak�d�su sam�dhibh�van� ijjheyya, s� asubhaniddese pak�sit� yeva. �n�p�napabba� pana pa�ikk�lamanasik�rapabba쨇a inevettha dvesam�dhivasena vutt�ni, tesu �n�p�napabba� �n�p�nasativasena visu� kamma葺h�na� yeva. Ya� paneta� "punacapara� 1. Ma. N�dhigameti. [SL Page 177] [\x 177/] Bhikkhave bhikkhu imamevak�ya� uddha� p�datal� adho kesamatthak� tacapariyanta� p�ra� n�nappak�rassa asucino paccavekkhat�, atthi imasmi� k�ye kes� lom� nakh� dant�taco ma�sa� nah�ru a葺hi a葺himi쨓a� vakka� hadaya� yakana� k�lomaka� pihaka� papph�sa� anta� antagu�a� udariya� kar�sa� matthalu�ga� pitta� semha� pubbo lohita� sedo medo assu vas� khelo si�gh�nik� lasik� mutta"nti. Eva� matthalu�ga� a葺hi mi쨓ena sa�gahetv� pa�ikk�lamanasik�ravasena desita� dvatti� s�k�rakamma葺h�na� idamidha k�yagat�sat�ti adhippeta�. Tatr�ya� p贍iva黜an�pubba�gamo bh�van�niddeso. Imameva k�yanti ima� c�tummah�bh�tika� p�tik�ya�, uddha� p�datalato upari, adho kesamatthak�ti kesaggato he葺h�, tacapariyantanti tiriya� tacaparicchin�a�, p�ra� n�nappak�rassa asucino [PTS Page 241] [\q 241/] paccavekkha t�ti n�nappak�rakes�di asucibharito aya� k�yoti passati. Katha�? Atthi imasmi� k�ye kes� lom� nakh� dant�taco ma�sa� nah�ru a葺hi a葺himi쨓a� vakka� hadaya� yakana� k�lomaka� pihaka� papph�sa� anta� antagu�a� udariya� kar�sa� matthalu�ga� pitta� semha� pubbo lohita� sedo medo assu vas� khelo si�gh�nik� lasik� muttanti. Tattha atthiti sa�vijjanti, imasminti yv�ya� uddha� p�datal� adho kesamatthak� tacapariyano p�ro n�n�ppak�rassa asucinoti vuccati, tasmi� k�yeti sar�re, sar�ra� hi asucisa쨇ayato kucchit�na� kes�di na쨇eva cakkhurog�d�na쨇a rogasat�na� �yabh�tato k�yoti vuccati. Kes� lom�tiete kes�dayo dvatti�s�k�r�, tattha atthi imasmi� k�ye kes�, atthi imasmi� k�ye lom�ti eva� sambandho veditabbo. Imasmi� hi p�datalato pa葺h�yaapari, kesamatthak� pa葺h�ya 葺ho, tacato pa葺h�ya paritoti1 ettake vy�mamatte ka�ebare sabb�k�renapi picinanto na koci ki쨇i mutta� v� ma�i� v� ve�uriya� v� agaru� v� ku�kuma� v� kapp�ra� v� v�sacun鎚di� v� a�umattampi sucibh�va� passati, atha ko parama duggandhajeguccha� assirikadassana� n�nappak�ra� kesalom�di bheda� asuci� yeva passati. Tena vutta�: - atthi imasmi� k�ye kes� lom� nakh� dant�taco ma�sa� nah�ru a葺hi a葺himi쨓a� vakka� hadaya� yakana� k�lomaka� pihaka� papph�sa� anta� antagu�a� udariya� kar�sa� matthalu�ga� pitta� semha� pubbo lohita� sedo medo assu vas� khelo si�gh�nik� lasik� muttanti. Ayamettha padasambandhato va黜an�. Im� pana kamma葺h�na� bh�vetv� arahatta� p�punitu k�mena �dikammikena kulaputtena vucattappak�ra� kaly性amitta� upa sa�kamitv� ida� kamma葺h�na� gahetaba�ba�. Ten�pissakamma葺h�na� kathentena sattadh� uggahakosalla� dasadh� ca manasik�ra kosalla� �cikkhitabba�. Tattha - vacas�, manas�, van�ato, sa椿h� nato, disato, ok�sato, paricchedatoti eva� sattadh� uggaha kosalla� �cikkhitabba�. Imasmi� hi pa�ikk�lamanasik�rakamma葺h�ne yopi tipimako hoti, ten�pi manasik�rak�le pa�hama� v�c�ya sajjh�yo. K�tabbe. Ekaccassa hi sajjh�ya� karontasseva kamma葺h�na� p�kama� hoti. Malayav�si mah�devattherassa santike uggahitakamma葺h�n�na� dvinna� ther�na� viya, thero kira tehi kamma葺h�na� y�cito catt�ro [PTS Page 242] [\q 242/] m�se ima� yeva sajjh�ya� karo th�ti dvatti�s�k�rap贍i� ad�si. Te ki쨇�pi nesa� �e tayo 1. Tiriyantatoti. (Sammoha) [SL Page 178] [\x 178/] Nik�y� pagu鎚 padakki�agg�hit�ya pana catt�ro m�se dvatti� s�k�ra� sajjh�yant�va sot�pann� ahesu�. Tasm� kamma葺h�na� kathentena �cariyena antev�siko vattabbo: pa�hama� t�va v�c�ya sajjh�ya� karoh�ti. Karontena ca tacapa쨇ak�d�ni pariccinditv� anulomapa�ilemavasena sajjh�yo k�tabbo. "Kes� lom� nakh� dant� taco"ti hi vatv� puna pa�ilomato " taco dant� nakh� lom� so"ti vattabba�. Tadanantara vakka pa쨇ake "ma�sa� nah�ru a葺hi a葺haami쨓a� vakka�"ti vatv� puna pa�i lomato " vakka� a葺himi쨓a� a葺hi nah�ru ma�sa� taco dant� nakh� lom� kes�ti vattabba�. Tato papph�sapa쨇ake "hadaya� yakana� kilemaka� pihaka� papph�sa�"ti vatv� puna pa�ilomato "papph�sa� pihaka� kilomaka� yakana� hadaya� vakka� a葺himi쨓a� a葺hi nah�ru ma�sa� taco dant� nakh� lom� kes�"ti vattabba�. Tato matthalu�gapa쨇ake "anta� antagu�a� udariya� kar�sa� matthalu�ga"nti vatv� puna pa�ilomato "matthalu�ga� kar�sa� udariya� antagu�a� anta� papph�sa� pihaka� kilemaka� yakana� hadaya� vakka� a葺himi쨓a� a葺hi nah�ru ma�sa� taco dant� nakh� lom� kes�"ti vattabba�. Tato medachakke "pitta� semha� pubbo lohita� sedo medo"ti vatv� puna pa�ilemato "medo sedo lohita� pubbo semha� pitta� matthalu�ga� kar�sa� udariya� antagu�a� anta� papph�sa� pihaka� kilomaka� yakana� hadaya� vakka� a葺himi쨓a� a葺hi nah�ru ma�sa� taco dant� nakh� lem� kes�"ti vattabba�. Tato muttachakke " assu vas� khelo si�gh�nik� lasik� mutta"nti vatv� puna pa�ilomato "mutta� lasik�si�gh�nik� khelo vas� assu medo sedo lohita� pubbo semha� pitta� matthalu�ga� kar�sa� udariya� antagu�a� anta� papph�sa� pihaka� kilomaka� yakana� hadaya� vakka� a葺himi쨓a� a葺hi nah�ru ma�sa� taco dant� nakh� lom� kes�"ti vattabba�. [PTS Page 243] [\q 243/] eva� k�lasata� k�la sahassa� k�lasatasahassampi v�c�ya sajjh�yo k�tabbo. Vacas� sajjh�yena hi kamma葺h�natanti pagun� hoti, na ito cito ca citta� vidh�vati, ko葺h�s� p�ka焌 honti, hatthasa�ghalik� viya vatip�dapanti viya ca kh�yanti, yath� pana vacas� tatheva manas�pi sajjh�yo k�tabbo. Vacas� sajjh�yo hi manas� sajjh�yassa paccayo hoti, manas� sajjh�yo lakkha�apa�ivedhassa paccayo hoti. Van�atotikes�d�na� va黜o vavatthapetabbo, sa椿h�natoti- tesa� yeva sa椿h�na� vavatthapetabba�, disatotiimasmi� hi sar�re n�bhito uddha� uparim� dis�, adho he葺him� dis�, tasm� aya� ko葺h�so imiss� n�ma dis�y�ti dis� vavatthapetabb�. Ok�satoti- aya� ko葺h�so imasmi� n�ma ok�se pati葺hitoti eva� tassa tassa ok�so vavatthapetabbo, pariccheda [SL Page 179] [\x 179/] Toti- sabh�gaparicchedo visabh�gaparicchedoti dve paricched�, tattha aya� ko葺h�so he葺h� ca upari ca tiriya쨇a imin� n�ma paricchinnoti eva� sabh�gaparicchedo veditabbo, kes� na lom� lom�pi na kes�ti eva� amissakat�vasena visabh�gaparicchedo veditabbo. Eva� sattadh� uggahakosalla� �cikkhantena pana ida� kamma葺h�na� asukasmi� sutte pa�ikk�lavasena kathita� asukasmi� dh�tuvasen�ti 쨅tv� �cikkhitabba�. Ida� hi mah�sati pa葺h�ne pa�ikk�lavaseneva kathita�, mah�hatthipadopama mah�r�hulov�da dh�tuvibha�gesu dh�tuvasena kathita�. K�yagat�sati sutte pana yassa va黜ato upa葺h�ti ta� savdh�ya catt�ri jh�n�ni vibhatt�ni. Tattha dh�tuvasena kathita�. K�yagat�sati sutte pana yassa van�ato upa葺h�ti ta� savdh�ya catt�ri jh�n�ni vibhatt�ni. Tattha dh�tuvasena kathita� vipassan�kamma葺h�na� hoti, pa�ikk�lavasenakathita� samathakamma葺h�na�, tadeta� idha samatha kamma葺h�namev�ti eva� sattadh�uggahakosalla� �cikkhitv� anu pubbato n�tis�ghato n�tisanikato vikkhepapa�ib�hanato pa黜attisamatikkamanato anupubbamu쨇anato appan�to tayo ca suttant�ti eva� dasadh� manasik�rakosalla� �cikkhi tabba�. Tattha anupubbatoti- ida� hi sajjh�yakara�ato pa葺h�ya [PTS Page 244] [\q 244/] anupa�ip葉iy� manasik�tabba�, na ekantarik�ya. Ekantarik�ya himanasikaronto yath� n�ma akusalo puriso dvatti�sapada� nisse�i� ekantarik�ya �rohanto kilantak�yo patati na �roha�a� samp�deti, evameva bh�van�sampattivasena adhiganantabbassa ass�dassa anadhigam� kilantacitto patati na bh�vana�samp�deti, anupubbato manasikar�nten�pi ca n�tis�ghato manasik�tabba�. Atis�ghato manasikaroto hi yath�n�ma tiyo jana� magga� pa�ipajjitv� okkamanavissajjana� asallakkhetv� s�ghena javena satakkhattumpi gaman�gamana� karoto purisassa ki쨇�pi addh�na� parikkhaya� gacchati atha kho pucchitv�va gantabba� hoti, evameva kevala� kamma葺h�na� pariyos�na� p�pu鎚ti avi bh�ta� pana hoti, na visesa� �vahati. Tasm� n�tis�ghato manasi k�tabba�. Yath� ca n�tis�ghato eva� n�tisanikatopi. Atisani kato manasikaroto hi yath�n�ma tadaheva tiyejana� magga� gantuk�massa purisassa antar�maggerukkhapabbatata乙k�disu1 vilambam�nassa maggo parikkhaya� na gacchati, dv�hat�hena pariyo s�petabbo hoti, evameva kamma葺h�na� pariyos�na� na gacchati, vises�dhigamassa paccayo na hoti. Vikkhepapa�ib�hanatoti- kamma葺h�na� vissejjetv� bahiddh� puthutt�ramma�e cetaso vikkhepo pa�ib�hitabbo. Appa�ib�hato hi yath� n�ma ekapadika� pap�tamagga� pa�ipannassa purisassa akkamanapada� asallakkhetv� 1. Rukkhapabbatagaha鎚disu. (Sammoha. ) [SL Page 180] [\x 180/] Ito cito ca vilokayato padav�ro virajjhati, tato sata porise pap�te patitabba� hoti, evameva pahiddh� vikkhepe sati kamma葺h�na� parih�yati paridha�sati tasm�vikkhepapa�ib�hanato manasik�tabba�. Pa黜attisamatikkamanatoti - y� aya� kes� lom�ti �dik� pa黜atti, ta� atikkamitv� pa�ikk�lanti citta� �hapetabba�. Yath� hi udakadullabhak�le manuss� araㄴe udap�na� disv� tattha t�lapan鎚dika� ki쨇ideva saㄴ�na� bandhitv� tena saㄴ性ena �gantv� nah�yanti ceva pibantica, [PTS Page 245] [\q 245/] yad� pana nesa� abinhasa쨇�rena �gat�gatapada� p�kama� hoti tad� saㄴ� �ena kicca� na hoti, icciticcitakkha�e gantv� nah�yanti ceva pibantica. Evameva pubbabh�ge kes� lom�ti pan�atti masena manasikaroto pa�ikk�lab�vo p�ka�o hoti, atha kes� lom�ti pa黜atti� samatikkamitv� pa�ikk�labh�ve yeva citta� �hapetabba�. Anupubbamu쨇anatoti - yo yo ko葺h�so na upa葺h�ti, ta� ta� mu쨇antena anupubbamu쨇anato manasik� tabba�. �dikammikassa hi kes�ti manasikaroto manasik�ro ganatv� muttanti ima� pariyes�nako葺h�sameva �hacca ti葺hati, muttanti ca manasikaroto manasik�ro gantv� kes�ti ima� �di ko葺h�sameva �hacca ti葺hati, athassa manasikaroto manasikaroto keci ko葺h�s� upa葺hahanti, keci na upa葺hahanti. Tena ye yo upa葺hahanti, tesu tesu t�va kamma� katabba�, y�va dv�su upa葺hi tesu tesampi eko su葺hutara� upa葺h�ti, eva� upa葺hita� pana tadeva punappuna manasikarontena appan� upp�detabb�. Tatr�ya� upam�: - "yath� hi dvatti�sat�lako t�lavane vasanta� makka�a� gahetuk�mo luddo �dimhi �hitat�lassa pa黜a� sarena vijjhitv� ukku葺hi� kareyya, atha kho so makka�o pa�ip葉iy� tasmi� tasmi� t�le patitv� pariyantat�lameva gaccheyya, tatthapi gantv� luddena tatheva kate puna teneva nayena �dit�la� �gaccheyya, se eva� punappuna� parip�tiyam�no ukku葺hukku葺ha葺h�ne yeva u葺hahitv� anukkamena ekasmi� t�le nipatitv� tassa vemajjhe makulat�lapa黜as�ci� da�ha� gahetv� vijjhiyam�nopi nau葺haheyya, eva� sampadamida� da葺habba�. Tatrida� opammasa�savdana�: - yath� hi t�la vane dvatti�sat�l�, eva� imasmi� k�ye dvatti�sako葺h�s�. Makkamo viya citta�, luddo viya yog�vacaro, makka�assa dvatti�sa t�lake t�lavane niv�so viyayogino cittassa dvatti�sa ko葺h�sako k�ye �ramma�avasena anusa쨇ara�a�, luddena �dimhi �hitat�lassa pa黜a� sarena vijjhitv� ukku葺hiy� kat�ya makka�assa tasmi�tasmi� t�le patitv� pariyantat�lagamana� viya yogin� kes�ti manasik�re �raddhe pa�ip葉iy� gantv� pariyo s�nako葺h�se yeva cittassa [PTS Page 246] [\q 246/] san�h�na�, puna pacc�gamanepieseva [SL Page 181] [\x 181/] Nayo. Punappuna� parip�tiyam�nassa makka�assa ukku葺hukku葺ha葺h�ne u葺h�na� viya punappuna manasikaroto kesuci kesuci upa葺hi tesu anupa葺hahante vissajjetv� upa葺hitesu parikammakara�a�, anukkamena ekasmi� t�le nipatitv� tassa majjhe maku�at�la pan�as�ci� da�ha� gahetv� vijjhiyam�nass�pi anu葺h�na� viya avas�ne dv�su upa葺hitesu yo su葺hutara� upa葺h�ti tameva punappuna manasi karitv� appan�ya upp�dana�. Apar�pi upam�: -" yath� n�ma pi出ap�tiko bhikkhu dvatti�sakula� g�ma� upaniss�ya vasanto pa�hamagehe yeva dve bikkh� labhitv� parato eka� vissajjeyya, puna divase tisso labatv� parato dve vissajjeyya, tatiya divase �dimhi yeva pattap�ra� labhitv� �sanas�la� gantv� paribhu쨓eyya, eva� sampadamida� da葺habba�. Dvatti�sakulag�mo viya hi dvatti�s�k�ro, pi出ap�tiko viya yog�vacaro, tassa ta� g�ma� upaniss�ya v�so viya yogino dvatti�s�k�re parikamma kara�a�, pa�hamagehe dve bikkh� labhitv� parato ekiss� vissajjana� viya dutiyadivase tisso labitv� parato �inna� vissajjana�viya ca manasikaroto manasikaroto anupa葺hahante vissajjetv� upa葺hitasu upa葺hitasu y�va ko葺h�sadvaye parikammakara�a�, tatiyadivase �dimhi yeva pattap�ra� labitv� �sanal�l�ya nis�ditv� paribhogo viya dv�su yo su葺hutara� upa葺h�ti tameva punappuna manasi karitv� appan�ya upp�dana�. Appan�toti- appan� ko葺h�sato, kes�d�su ekekasmi� ko葺h�se appan� hot�ti veditabb�ti ayamettha adipp�yo. Tayo ca suttant�ti -adhi citta� s�tib�vo bojjha�gakosallanti ime tayo suttant� viriyasam�dhiyojanattha� veditabb�ti ayamettha adhipp�yo. Tattha "adhicittamanuyuttena bhikkhave bhikkhun� t辰i nimitt�ni k�lena k�la� manasik�tabb�ni: k�lena k�la� sam�dhinimitta� manasi k�tabba�, k�lena k�la� paggahanimitta� manasik�tabba�. K�lena k�la� upekkh�nimitta� [PTS Page 247] [\q 247/] manasik�tabba�. Sace bhikkhave adhicitta manuyutto bhikkhu ekanta� sam�dhinimittaㄴeva manasikareyya �h�na� ta� citta� kosajjaya sa�vatteyya, sace bhikkhave adhicitta manuyutto bhikkhu ekanta� paggahanimittaㄴeva manasikareyya, �h�na� ta� citta� uddhacc�ya sa�vatteyya, sace bhikkhave adhicitta manuyutto bhikkhu ekanta� upekkh�nimittaㄴeva manasikareyya, �h�na� ta� citta� na samm�sam�dhiyeyya �sav�sana� khay�ya. Yato ca kho bhikkhave adhicittamanuyutto bhikkhu k�lena k�la� sam�dhi nimitta� paggahanimitta� upekkh�nimitta� manasikaroti, ta� hoti citta� mududva kammaㄴca pabhassara쨇a, na ca pabha�gu samm� sam�dhiyati �sav�na� khay�ya. Seyyath�pi bhikkhave suvan鎚ro v� suvan�ak�rantev�s� v� ukka� bandhati ukka� bandhitv� ukk� [SL Page 182] [\x 182/] Mukha� �limpeti ukk�mukha� �limpetv� sa出�sena j�tar�pa� gahetv� ukk�mukhe pakkhipitv� k�lena k�la� abhidhamati k�lena k�la� udakena paripphoseti k�lena k�la�ajjhupekkhati, sace bhikkhave suva�a�ak�ro v� suva黜ak�rentav�s� v� ta� j�ta r�pa� ekanta� abhidhameyya, �h�na� ta� j�tar�pa� �aheyya, sace bhikkhave suva黜ak�ro v� suvan�ak�rantev�s� v� ta� j�tar�pa� ekanta� udakena paripphoseyya, �h�na� ta�j�tar�pa� nibb�yeyya, saco bhikkhave suva黜ak�ro v� suva黜ak�rantev�s� v� ta� j�tar�pa� ekanta� ajjhupekkheyya, �h�na� ta� j�tar�pa� na samm�parip�ka� gaccheyya, yato ca kho bhikkhave suvan�ak�ro v� suva黜ak�rantev�s� v� ta� j�tar�pa� k�lena k�la� abhidhamati, k�lena k�la� udakena paripphoseti, k�lena k�la� ajjhupekkhati, ta� hoti j�tar�pa� mudu쨇a kammaㄴca pabhassara쨇a, na ca pabha�gu samm� upeti kamm�ya. Yass� yass� ca pilavdhanavikatiy� �ka�ghati yadi pa葺hik�ya yadi kun�al�ya yadi g�veyyak�ya yadi suva黜am�l�ya ta� cassa attha� anubhoti, evameva kho bhikkhave "adhicittamanuyuttena bhikkhave bhikkhun� t辰i nimitt�ni k�lena k�la� manasik�tabb�ni: k�lena k�la� sam�dhinimitta� manasi k�tabba�, k�lena k�la� paggahanimitta� manasik�tabba�. K�lena k�la� upekkh�nimitta� manasik�tabba�. Sace bhikkhave adhicitta manuyutto bhikkhu ekanta� sam�dhinimittaㄴeva manasikareyya �h�na� ta� citta� kosajjaya sa�vatteyya, sace bhikkhave adhicitta manuyutto bhikkhu ekanta� paggahanimittaㄴeva manasikareyya, �h�na� ta� citta� uddhacc�ya sa�vatteyya, sace bhikkhave adhicitta manuyutto bhikkhu ekanta� upekkh�nimittaㄴeva manasikareyya, �h�na� ta� citta� na samm�sam�dhiyeyya �sav�sana� khay�ya. Yato ca kho bhikkhave adhicittamanuyutto bhikkhu k�lena k�la� sam�dhi nimitta� paggahanimitta� upekkh�nimitta� manasikaroti, ta� hoti citta� mududva kammaㄴca pabhassara쨇a, na ca pabha�gu samm� sam�dhiyati �sav�na� khay�ya. Yassa yassa ca abhiㄴ� sacchikara鰍yassa dhammassa citta� abhininn�meti [PTS Page 248] [\q 248/] abhiㄴ� sacchikiriy�ya tate;va sakkhi bhabbata� p�pu鎚ti sati sati �yatane"ti ida� sutta� adhicittanti veditabba�. "Chahi bhikkhave dhammehi samann�gato bhikkhu bhabbo anuttara� s�tib�va� saccik�tu�, katamehi chahi? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu yasmi� samaye citta� niggahetabba� tasmi� samaye citta�nigga�h�ti, yasmi� samaye citta� paggahetabba� tasmi� samaye citta� pagga�h�ti, yasmi� samayo citta� sampaha�sitabba� tasmi� samaye citta� sampaha�seti, yasmi� samaye citta� ajjhupekkitabba� tasmi� samaye citta� ajjhupekkhati, pan�t�dimuttiko ca hoti nibb性� bhirato. Imehi kho bhikkhave chahi dhammehi samann�gato bhikkhu bhabboanuttara� s�tibh�va� sacchik�tu"nti. Ida� sutta� s�tibh� voti veditabba�. Bojjha�gakosalla� pana "evameva khe bhikkhave yasmi� samaye l�na� citta� hoti ak�lo tasmi� samaye passaddhisambojjha�gassa bh�van�y�"ti 1 appan�kosallakath�ya� dassi tameva. Iti ida� sattavidha� uggahakosalla� suggah�ta� katv� ida쨇a dasavidha� manasik�rakosalla� su葺hu vavatthapetv� tena yogin� ubhayakosallavasena kamma葺h�na� s�dhuka� uggahe tabba�. Sace panassa �cariyena sa葺hi� ekavih�reyeva ph�su hoti, eva� vitth�rena akath�petv� kamma葺h�namanuyu쨓antena visesa� labhitv� upar�pari kath�petabba�. Aㄴattha vasituk�mena yath� vuttena vidin� vitth�rato kath�petv� punappuna parivattetv� 1. Sa�yuttamah�magge bojjha�gasa�yutte. [SL Page 183] [\x 183/] Sabba� ga椿hi葺h�na� chinditv� pa�havikasinaniddese vuttanayeneva ananur�pa� sen�sana� pah�ya anur�pe viharantena khuddakapa�i bodhupaccheda� katv� pa�ikk�lamanasik�re parikamma�k�tabba�. Karontena pana kesesu t�va nimitta� gahetabba�. Katha�? Eka� v� dve v� kese lu쨇itv� hatthatale �hapetv� [PTS Page 249] [\q 249/] va黜o t�va vavatthapetabbo. Chinna葺h�nepi kese oloketu� va葺ati, udakapatte v� y�gupatte va oloketu va葺ati yeva. K贍akak�le disv� ka�ak�ti manasi k�tabb�. Setak�le set�ti missakak�le pana ussadamasena manasi k�tabb� honti. Yath� ca kesesu eva� sakalepi tacapa쨇ake disv�vanimitta� gahe tabba�. Eva� nimitta� gahetv� sabbako葺h�sesu van�asan�h�na disok�saparicchedavasena vavatthapetv� van�asa椿h�nagandh� sayok�savasena pa쨇avadh� pa�ikk�lat�1 vavatthapetabb�. Tatr�ya� sabbako葺h�sesu anupubbakath�: - kes� t�va pakativa黜ena k贍ak� add�ri葺hakavan鎚, sa椿h�nato d�ghava葺a2 tul�da出a sa椿h�n�, disato uparimadis�ya j�t�, ok�sato ubhesu passesu ka黜ac言ik�hi - purato nal葉antena - pacchato galav葉akena paricchinna� sisaka焌have�hana� allacamma� kes�namok�so. Paricchedato kes� sisave�hanacamme v�haggamatta� pavisitv� pati葺hitena he葺h� attanom�latalena upari �k�sena tiriya� aㄴamaㄴena paricchinn�, dve kes� ekato natth�ti aya� sabh�gaparicchedo. Kes� na lom� lom� na kes�ti eva�. Avasesehi ekati�sako葺h�sehi amissakat�, kes� n�ma p葉i ekko eko ko葺h�soti aya� visabh�gaparicchedo. Ida� kes�na� van鎚dito vavatth�pana�: kes� ca n�mete va黜atopi pa�ikk�l� sa椿h�natopi gandhatopi �sayatopi ok�satopi pa�ikk�l�, manuㄴepi hi y�gupatte v� bhattapatte v� kesava黜a� ki쨇i disv� kesamissakamida� haratha nanti jigucchanti, eva� kes� va黜ato pa�ikk�l�, ratti� bhu쨅jant�pi kesasan�h�na� akkav�ka� v� makaciv�ka� v� chupitv� tatheva jigucchanti. Eva�sa椿h�nato pa�ikk�l�, telamakkhanapuppha dh�p�disa�kh�ravirahit�na쨇a kes�na� gandho paramajgeccho hoti. Tato jegucchataro aggimhi pakkhitt�na�, [PTS Page 250] [\q 250/] kes� hi va黜asa椿h�nato apa�ikk�l�pi gandhena pana pa�ikk�l�yeva. Yath� hi daharassa kum�rassa vacca� va黜ato haliddiva黜a�, sa椿h�na topi haliddipin�asan�h�na�, sa�k�ra葺h�ne cha寨�ta쨇a a出um�taka k贍asunakhasar�ra� va黜ato t�lapakkava黜a�, sa椿h�nato 1. Ma. Pa�ikk�lato. 2. Ma. D�ghava葺alik� tul�da出asan�h�n�. [SL Page 184] [\x 184/] Va葺etv� vissa葺hamudi�gasan�h�na�, d葉h�pissa sumanamaku�asadis�ti ubhayampi va黜asa椿h�nato siy� apa�ikk�la�, gandhena pana pa�ikk�lameva. Eva� kes�pi siyu� van�asa椿h�nato apa�ikk�l�, gandhena pana pa�ikk�l� yov�ti. Yath� pana asuci葺h�ne g�ma nissandena j�t�ni s�peyyapa黜�ni n�garikamanuss�na� jegucch�ni honti aparibhog�ni, eva� kes�pi pubbalohita muttakar�sapittasemh�di nissandena j�tatt� jegucch�ti ida� nesa� �sayato p葉ikk�lya�. Ime ca kes� n�ma guthar�simhi u葺hitaka黜ika� viya ekati�sako葺h�sar�simhi j�t�. Te sus�na sa�k�ra葺h�n�disu j�tas�ka� viya parikh�disu j�takamalakuvalay�di puppha� viya ca asuci葺h�ne j�tatt� paramajegucch�ti ida� nesa� ok�sato p葉ikk�lya�. Yath� ca kes�na� eva� sabbako葺h�s�na� va黜asan�h�nagandh�sayok�savasena pa쨇adh� pa�ikk�lat� vavatthapetabb�. Va黜asa椿h�na daasok�sa paricchedamasena pana sabbepi visu� visu� vavatthapetabb�. Tathe lom� t�va pakativan�ato na kes� viya asambhinna k贍ak�, k贍api�gal� pana honti, sa椿h�nato onatagg� t�la m�lasan�h�n�, disato dvisu dis�su j�t�, ok�sato �hapetv� kes�na� pati葺hitok�sa쨇a hatthap�datal�ni ca yebhuyyena avasesa sar�rave�hanacamme j�t�. Paricchedato sar�rave�hanacamme likkh� matta� pavisitv� pati葺hitena he葺h� attano m�latalena upari �k�sena tiriya� aㄴamaㄴena paricchinn�, dve lom� ekato natthi. Aya� nesa� sabh�gaparicchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeca. Nakh�ti v�satiya nakhapatt�na� n�ma�, te sabbepi va黜ato set�, sa椿h�nato macchasakalikasa椿h�n�, disato p�danakh� he葺himadis�ya�, hatthanakh� uparimadis�y�ti [PTS Page 251] [\q 251/] dv�su dis�su j�t�. Ok� sato a�gul�na� aggapi葺hesu pati葺hit�. Paricchedato t�su dis�su a�guliko�ima�sehi anto a�gulipi葺hima�sena pahi ceva agge ca �k�sena tiriya� aㄴamaㄴena paricchinn�, dve nakh� ekato natthi. Aya� nesa� sabh�gaparicchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Dant�ti paripu黜adantassa dvatti�sa danta葺hik�ni. Tepi van�ato set�, sa椿h�nato anekasa椿h�n�, tesa� hi he葺hi m�ya t�va dantap贍iy� majjhe catt�ro dant� mattik�pi出e pa�ip葉iy� �hapitaal�bub�jasa椿h�n�, tesa� ubhosu passesu ekeko ekam�lako ekako�iko mallik�maku�asan�h�no, tato ekeko dvim�lako dviko�iko y�naka upatthambhanika sa椿h�no, tato dve dve tim�l� tiko�ik�, tato dve dve [SL Page 185] [\x 185/] Catum�l� catuko�ik�ti. Uparimap贍iyapi esevanayo. Disato uparimadis�ya j�t�, ok�sato dv�s� hanuka葺hikesu pati葺hit�. Paricchedato he葺h� hanuka葺hike pati葺hitena attano m�la talena upari �k�sena tiriya� aㄴamaㄴena paricchinn�, dve dant� ekato natthi. Aya� nesa� sabh�gaparicchedo, visabh�ga paricchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Tacoti sakalasar�ra� ve�hetv� �hitacamma�. Tassa upari k贍a s�map�t�divann� chavi n�ma, s� sakalasar�ratopi sa�ka寨hiyam�n� badara葺himatt� hota. Taco pana va黜ato setoyeva, so cassa setabh�vo aggij�l�bhigh�ta pahara�appah�r�d�hi viddha�sit�ya chaviy� p�ka�o hoti, san�h�nato sar�rasa椿h�nova hoti, aya mettha sa�khepo. Vitth�rato pana p�da�gulittaco kosak�raka kosasa椿h�no, pi葺hip�dattavo pu�abaddhaup�hanasa椿h�no, ja�ghattaco bhattapu�akat�lapa黜asa椿h�no, �rukkado ta出ulabharitad�ghatthavikasa椿h�no, �nisadattaco udatap�ritapa�a pariss�vanasa椿h�no, pi葺hittaco phalakonaddhacammasa椿h�no, kucchittaco v辰�do�ikonaddhacammasa椿h�no, urattaco yebhuyyena caturassasan�h�no, ubhayab�huttaco tu鰍ronaddha cammasan�h�no, pi葺hihatthattaco khurakosasan�h�no, pha�akatthavika sa椿h�no v�, hattha�gulittaco ku쨇ik�kosasa椿h�no, g�vattaco ga�aka쨇ukasa椿h�no, mukhattaco [PTS Page 252] [\q 252/] chidd�vachiddak蜃a kul�vakasa椿h�no, sisattaco pattatthavikasa椿h�noti. Taca parigga�hakena ca yog�vacarena uttaro葺hato pa葺h�ya upari mukha� ㅰ�a� pesetv� pa�hama� t�va mukha� pariyonandhitv� �hitacamma� vavatthapetabba�. Tato nal葉a葺hicamma�, tato thavik�ya pakkhitta pattassa ca thavik�ya ca antarena tthamiva s�sa葺hikassa ca s�sacammassa ca antarena ㅰ�a� pesetv� a葺hikena sa葺hi� cammassa ek�baddha bh�va� viyojentena s�sacamma� vavatthapetabba�. Tato khandhacamma�, tato anulomena pa�ilomena ca dakkhi�ahatthacamma�, atha teneva nayena v�mahatthacamma�. Tato pi葺hicamma� vavatthapetv�1 anulo mena pa�ilomena ca dakkhi�ap�dacamma�, atha teneva nayena v�ma p�dacamma� tato anukkameneva vatthi udara hadaya g�v� chamm�n� vavatthapetabb�ni. Atha g�v�camm�nantara� he葺himahanucamma� vavattha petv� adharo葺hapariyos�na� p�petv� ni葺hapetabba�. Eva� o乙riko乙rika� parigga�hantassa sukhumampi p�kama� hoti. Disato dv�su dis�su j�to, ok�sato sakalasar�ra� pariyonavdhitv� �hito, paricchedato he葺h� pati葺hitatalena upari �k�sena pariccinno, ayamassa sabh�gaparicchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadis� yeva. 1. Ma. Va葺hetv�. [SL Page 186] [\x 186/] Ma�santi nava ma�sapesisat�ni. Ta� sabbampi va黜ato ratta� ki�sukapupphasadisa�, sa椿h�nato ja�ghapin�ikamsa� t�lapattapu�a bhattasa椿h�na�, �ruma�sa� nisadapotasa椿h�na�, �nisadama�sa� uddhanako�isan�h�na�, pi葺hima�sa� t�lagu�apa�alasan�h�na�, ph�suka dvayama�sa�potthalik�ya kucchiya� tanumattik�lepasa椿h�na�, thana ma�sa� �hatv� avakkhittamattik�pin�asan�h�na�, b�hudvayama�sa� dvigu�a� katv� �hapitaniccamma mah�m�sikasa椿h�na�, eva� o乙riko乙rika� parigga�hantassa sukhumampi p�ka�a� hoti disato dv�su dis�su j�ta�, ok�sato s�dhik�ni t辰i1 a葺hisat�ni [PTS Page 253] [\q 253/] anulimpitv� �hita�, paricchedato he葺h� a葺hisa�gh葉e pati葺hitatalena upari tacena tiriya� aㄴamaㄴenapariccinna�, ayamassa sabh�gaparicchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Nah�r�ti nava nah�rusat�ni. Va黜ato sabbepi nah�r� set�, sa椿h�nato n�n�sa椿h�n� etesu hi g�v�ya uparibh�gato pa葺h�ya pa쨇a vah�nah�r� sar�ra� vinavdham�n� purimapassena oti黜�, pa쨇a pacchimapassena, pa쨇a dakki�apassena, pa쨇a v�mapassena, pa쨇a dakkhi�ahattha� vinandham�n�pi hatthassa purimapassena, pa쨇a pacchimapassena, tath� v�mahattha� vinandham�n�, dakkh辰ap�da� vinavdha m�n�pi p�dassa purimapassena pa쨇a, pacchimapassena pa쨇a, tath� v�map�da� vinavdham�n�p�ti eva� sar�radh�rak� n�ma sa葺himah�nah�r� k�ya� vinavdham�n� otin鎚, ye ka出ar�tipi vuccanti. Te sabbepi kavdalamaku�asa椿h�n�, aㄴe pana ta� ta� padesa� ajjhottharitv� �hit�, tato sukhumatar� suttarajjukasa椿h�n�, aㄴe tato sukhumatar� p�tilat� sa椿h�n�, aㄴe tatosukhuma tar� mah�v辰�tantisan�h�n�, aㄴe th�lasuttakasan�h�n�, hatthap�dapi葺hisu nah�r� saku�ap�dasan�h�n�, sise nah�r� d�rak�na� s�saj�lakasan�h�n�, pi葺hiya� nah�r� �tape pas�rita allaj�la san�h�n�, avases� ta� ta� a�gapacca�g�nugat� nah�r� sar�re pa�imukkaj�lakadvukasa椿h�n�, disato dv�su dus�su j�t�. Ok� sato sakalasar�re a葺hini �bandhitv� �hit�. Paricchedato he葺h� ti黜a� a葺hisat�na� upari pati葺hitatalehi upari ma�sacamm�ni �hacca �hitapadesehi tiriya� aㄴamaㄴena paricchinn�, aya� nesa� sabh�gaparicchedo, visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. A葺hiti �hapetv� dvatti�sadanta葺hini avases�ni catusa葺hihattha葺hini, catusa葺hi p�da葺hini, catusa葺hi ma�sanissit�ni mudu a葺hini, dve pa�hika葺hini, ekekasmi� p�de dve gopphaka葺hini, dve ja�gha葺hini, eka� ja�nu ka葺hi, eka� �ra葺hi, dve ka�ia葺hini, a葺h�rasa pi葺hika椿aka葺hini, [PTS Page 254] [\q 254/] catuv�sati ph�suka葺hini, cuddasa ura葺hini, eka� hadaya葺hi, dve akkhaka葺hini, dve ko�ha�hini 1. Sa� das�dhik�ni-ma. Vis�dhik�ni. 2. Hadayassapurimapassena [SL Page 187] [\x 187/] Dve b�hu a葺hini, dve aggab�ha葺h�ni, satta g�va葺h�ni, dve hanuka葺h�ni, eka� n�sika葺hi, dve akkhi葺h�ni, dve kan�a葺hini, eka� nal�ma葺hi, eka� muddha葺hi, nava s�sakap�la葺hin�ti, eva� timatt�ni a葺hisat�ni. T�ni sabb� nipi va黜ato set�ni, sa椿h�nato n�n�san�h�n�ti. Tattha hi aggap�da�gul� a葺hini katakab�jasan�h�n�ni. Tadanantar�ni majjha pabba葺h�ni pa�asa葺hi sa椿h�n�ni, m�lapabba葺h�ni pa�avasa椿h�n�ni. Pi葺h�p�da葺h�ni ko葺itakandalakavdar�sisa椿h�n�ni, pa�hika葺hi eka葺hi t�laphalab�jasa椿h�na�, gopphaka葺hini baddhak紳�go�akasa椿h�n�ni, ja�gha葺hina� gopphaka葺hisu pati葺hita葺h�na� anapan�ta taca1 sindikal�ra sa椿h�na�, khuddakaja�gha葺hika� dhanukada出asan�h�na�, mahanta� mil�ta sappapi葺hisa椿h�na�, ja�nuka葺hi ekato parikkh辰aphe�akasa椿h�na�. Tattha ja�gha葺hikassa pati葺hita葺h�na� atitikhi�agga2 gosi�ga sa椿h�na�. �ra葺hi duttacchitav�sipharasuda出asa椿h�na�. Tassa a�i葺himhi pati葺hi ta葺h�na� k紳�go�asa椿h�na�. Tena ka�a葺hino pati葺hita葺h�na� aggacchinnamah�punn�gaphalasa椿h�na�. Ka�ia葺h�ni dvepi ek� baddh�ni hutv� kumbhak�rakauddhana sa椿h�n�ni, p葉iyekka� kamm�ra k嚴ayottakasa椿h�n�ni, ko�iya� �hita� �nisada葺hi adhomukha� katv� gahitasappapha�asa椿h�na�, sattasu �h�nesu3 chidd�vacchidda�. Pi葺hika椿aka葺hini abbhantarato upar�pari �hapitas�sapa葺ave�haka san�h�n�ni, b�hirato va葺an�valisa椿h�n�ni. Tesa� anta rantar� kakavadantasadis� �ve tayo ka椿ak� honti. Catu v�satiy� ph�suka葺hisu aparipu黜�ni aparipu黜aasitasan�h�n�ni4 paripun鎚ni [PTS Page 255] [\q 255/] paripun�aasitasan�h�n�ni, sabb�nipi od�takukku�assa pas�rita pakkhasa椿h�n�ni, cuddasa ura葺hini ki黜asandam�nika pa쨓arasan�h�n�ni. Hadaya葺hi dabbipha�asa椿h�na�. Akkhaka葺hini khuddaka lohav�si dan�asa椿h�n�ni. Ko葺ha葺h�ni ekato parikki�as�ha�a kudd�la sa椿h�n�ni. B�ha葺h�ni �d�sada出asan�h�n�ni. Aggab� ha葺h�ni yamakat�lakavdasa椿h�n�ni, ma�ibandha葺hini ekato all�y� petv� �hapitas�saka pa葺ave�haka san�h�n�ni. Pi葺hihattha葺h�ni ko葺hita kandalakandar�si sa椿h�n�ni, hattha�gul�su m�lapabba葺h�ni pa�avasa椿h�n�ni, majjhapabba葺h�ni aparipun�apa�asa葺h�sa椿h�n�ni, aggapabba葺h�ni katakab�jasa椿h�n�ni. Sattag�va葺h�ni da出e5 vijjhitv� pa�ip葉iy� �hapita va�saka蔭ra vakkalakasan�h�n�ni. He精h�ma hanuka葺h� kamm�r�na� ayoku�ayottakasan�h�na�, uparima� avalekhana satthakasa椿h�na�. Akkhik�pan�s�kupa葺h�ni apan�tami쨓ataru�at�la葺hisa椿h�n�ni, nal葉a葺h� adhomukha�hapita sa�ghath�lakakap�lasa椿h�na�. Ka黜ac言ika葺h�ni nah�pitakhurakosasa椿h�n�ni. Nal葉akan�ac言ik�na� upari pa葺a bandhanok�se a葺hi sa�ku�itaghata6 pun�apa�alakha出asan�h�na�. 1. S�. Apan�ta taca. 2. Ma. Atikh辰agga. 3. Ma. Satta葺ha葺h�nesu 4. Ma. Aparipun�aasisa椿h�n�ni. 5. Maga da出ena 6. Ma. Sa�ku�itagha�a. [SL Page 188] [\x 188/] Muddha葺hi mukhacchinnava�kan贍ikerasa椿h�na�ga s�sa葺hin� sibbetv� �hapita jajjaral�buka焌hasa椿h�n�niga disato dv�su dis�su j�t�niga ok�sato avisesena sakalasar�re �hit�ni, visesena panettha s�sa葺h�ni g�va葺h�su pati葺hit�ni, g�va葺hini pi葺hika椿aka葺hisuga pi葺hika椿aka葺hini ka�ia葺hisu, ka�i葺hini �ra葺h�su, �ra葺hini ja黜uka葺h�su, ja黜uka葺h�ni ja�gha葺h�suga ja�gha葺h�ni gopphaka葺h�suga gopphaka葺h�ni pi葺hip�da葺h�su pati葺hi t�ni. Paricchedato anto a葺himi쨓ena uparito sa�sena agge mule ca aㄴamaㄴenaparicchinn�ni. Aya� nesa� sabh�ga paricchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. A葺himi쨓anti tesa� tesa� a葺h�na� abbhantaragata� mi쨓a�, ta� va黜ato seta�, sa椿h�nato mahantamahant�na� [PTS Page 256] [\q 256/] a葺h�na� abbhantaragata� ve�un贍iya� pakkhittaseditamah�vettagga sa椿h� na�, khudd�nudhuddak�na� abbhantaragata� ve�uya葺hitabbesu pakkhitta seditatanuvettaggasa椿h�na�ga disato dv�su dis�su j�ta�ga ok� sato a葺h�na� abbhantare pati葺hita�, paricchedato a葺h�na� abbhantara talehi paricchinna�, ayamassa sabh�gaparicchedo. Visabh�ga paricchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Vakkanti ekabandhan�dve ma�sapi出ak�. Ta� van�ato manda ratta� p贍ibhaddakaa葺hiva黜a�, sa椿h�nato d�rak�na� yamaka k紳� go�akasa椿h�na�, ekava椿�panibaddha1 ambaphaladvayasa椿h�na� v�. Disato uparimadis�ya2 j�ta�, ok�sato ga�av葉ak� nikkhantena ekam�lena thoka� gantv� dvidh� bhinnena th�lanah�run� vinibaddha� hutv� hadayama�sa� parikkhipitv� �hita�, paricchedato vakka� vakka bh�gena paricchinna�, ayamassa sabh�gaparicchedo. Visabh�ga paricchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Hadayanti hadayama�sa�. Ta� va黜ato rattapadumapattapi葺hi va黜a�, sa椿h�nato b�hirapatt�niapanetv� adhomukha�hapita padumamaku�asa椿h�na�, bahima葺a� anto kos�tak�phalassa abbhantara sadisa�, paㄴ�vant�na� thoka� vikasita�, mandapaㄴ�na� muku�ita meva. Anto cassa punn�ga葺hipati葺h�namatto �v葉ako hoti yattha addhapasatamatta�lohita� sa椿h�ti, ya� niss�ya mano dh�tu ca manoviㄴ性adh�tu ca vattanti. Ta� paneta� r�gacaritassa ratta� hoti, docaritassa k贍aka�, mohacaritassa ma�sadhovana udakasadisa�, vitakkacaritassa kulatthay�sava黜a�, saddh�caritassa ka�ik�rapupphava黜a�, paㄴ�caritassa accha� vippasannaman�vila� pa出ara� parisuddha� niddhotaj�tima�i viya jutimanta�kh�yati. Disato uparim�ya dis�ya j�ta�, ok�sato jah�rabbhantare dvinna� than�na� 1. Ma. Ekava椿apa�ibaddhaga 2. Ma. Uparim�yadis�ya. [SL Page 189] [\x 189/] Majjhe pati葺hita�, paricchedato hadaya� hadayabh�gena paricchinna�, ayamassa [PTS Page 257] [\q 257/] jabh�gaparicchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Yakananti yamakama�sapa�ala�. Ta� van�ato ratta� pa出uka dh�tuka� n�tirattakumudassa pattapi葺hivan�a�, sa椿h�nato m�le eka� agge yamaka� kovi乙rapattasan�h�na�, ta� ca dandh�na� eka meva hoti mahanta�, paㄴ�vant�na� dve v� t辰i v� khuddak�ni. Dusato uparim�ya dis�ya j�ta�, ok�sato dvinna� than�na� abbhantare dakkhi�apassa� niss�ya �hita�, paricchedato yakana� yakanabh�gena pariccinna�, ayamassa sabh�gaparicchedo. Visabh�ga paricchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. K�lomakanti pa�icchann�pa�icchannabhedato duvidha� pariyona hanama�sa�. Ta� duvidhampi va黜ato seta� dukulapilotikava黜a�, sa椿h�nato attano ok�sasa椿h�na�, disato pa�icchanna kilomaka� uparim�ya dis�ya, itara� dv�su dus�su j�ta�, ok�sato pa�icchannakilomaka� hadaya쨇a vakka쨇a pa�icch�detv� �hita�, apa�icchannakilomaka� sakalasar�re cammassa he葺hato ma�sa� pariyonandhitva �hita�, paricchedato he葺h� ma�sena uparicammena tiriya� kilomakabh�gena pariccinna�, ayamassa jabh�gaparicchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadis� yeva. Pihakanti udarajivh�ma�sa�. Ta� va黜ato n�la� niggu出� pupphava黜a�, sa�h�h�nato satta�gulappam性amabavdhana� k�lavacchaka jivh�san�h�na�, disato uparim�ya dis�ya j�ta�, ok�sato hadayassa v�mapasse udarapa�alassa matthakapassa� niss�ya �hita� yasmi� pahara�appah�rena bahi nikkhante satt�na� j�vitakkhayo hoti, paricchedato pihakabh�genaparicchinna�, ayamassa sabh�ga paricchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Papph�santi dvattima�sakha出appabheda� papph�sama�sa�. Ta� va黜ato ratta� n�tipakkaudumbaraphalavan�a�, sa椿h�nato visa macchinnapahalap�vakha出asan�h�na�, abbhantare asitap�t�na� abh�ve uggatena kammajatejusman� abbh�hatatt� sa�kh�dita pal�lapin�amiva nirasa� niroja�, disato uparim�ya dis�ya j�ta�, ok�sato sar�rabbhantare dvinna� than�namantare hadaya� ca [PTS Page Page [\q /] 258] yakana� ca upari ch�detv� olambanta� �hita�, paricchedato papph�sabh�gena pariccinna�, ayamassa sabh�gaparicchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Antanti purisassa dvatti�sahatth� itthiy� a葺hav�sati hatth� eka v�satiya �h�nesu obhagg� antava葺i. Tadeta� van�ato seta� [SL Page 190] [\x 190/] Sakkharasudh�van�a�, san�h�nato lohitado�iya� �bhujitv� �hapita s�sacchinnasappasa椿h�na�, disato dv�su dis�su j�ta�, ok�sato upari ga�av葉ake he葺hi ca kar�samagge vinibavdhatt� ga�av葉aka kar�samaggapariyante sar�habbhantare �hita�, paricchedato anta bh�gena paricchinna�, ayamassa sabh�gaparicchedo. Visabh�ga paricchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Antagu�anti ant�bhoga葺h�nesu bandhana�. Ta� van�ato seta� dakas�talikam�lava黜a�, sa椿h�nato dakas�talikam�lasa椿h�na meva, disato dv�su dis�su j�ta�, ok�sato kudd�lapharasu kamm�d�ni karont�na� yant�ka寨hanak�le yantasuttakamiva yantaphalak�ni ant�bhoge ekato agalente �bandhitv� p�dapu쨇hanarajju ma出alakassa antar� sa�sibbitv� �hitarajjuk� viya ekav�satiy� ant�bhog�na� antar� �hita�, paricchedato antagu�abh�gena paricchinna�, ayamassa sa�bagaparicchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedopana kesasadiso yeva. Udaryanti udare bhava� asitap�takh�yitas�yita�, ta� va黜ato ajjhoha焌h�rava黜a�, sa椿h�nato pariss�vane sithilabaddha ta出ulasa椿h�na�, disato uparim�ya diy�ya j�ta�, ok�sato udare �hita�. Udara� n�ma: - ubhato nipp紳iyam�nassa allas葉a kassa majjhe ja쨓�tapho�akasadisa� antapa�ala�. Bah� ma葺a�, anto ma�sakasambupa�ive�hanakili葺hap�v�rakapupphasadisa�, kuthita pa�asatacassa abbhantarasadisantipi vattu� va葺atiga yattha takko �ak� ga出pp�dak� t�lah�rak� s�cimukhak� pa�atantuk� suttak� iccevam�di dvatti�sakulappabhed� kimayo �kulavy�kul� sa出a sa出ac�rino hutv� nivasanti, ye pana p�nabhojan�dimhi [PTS Page 259] [\q 259/] avijja m�ne ulla�ghitv� vravant� hadayama�sa� abhihananti. P�nabhojan�di ajjhohara�avel�ya ca uddhamukh� hutv� pa�hamajjhoha�e dve tayo �lope turitaturit� milumpanti, ya� tesa� nim�na� s�tighara� vaccaku蠢 gil�nas�l�sus�na� ca hoti, yattha seyyath�pi n�ma ca出�lag�madv�re candanik�ya nid�ghasamaye thullath�sitake deve vassante udakena vuyham�na� muttakar�sacammaa葺hinah�rukha出a� khe�asi�gh�nik� lohitappabh�ti n�n�ku�apaj�ta� nipatitv� kadda modak�lu�ita� dv�hat�haccayena ja쨓�takimikula� suriy�tapasant� pavegakuthita� upar�pari e�ebubbulake mu쨇anta� abhin�lava黜a� paramaduggatdhajeguccha� neva upaga�tu� na da葺hu� arahar�pata� �pajjitv� ti葺hati, pageva gh�yitu� s�yitu� v�. Evameva n�nappak�rap�nabhojan�di dantamusalasa쨇u黜ita� jivh�hatthaparivattita� khe�a l�l� pa�ibuddhata�kha�a� yeva vigatava黜agandharas�disampada� tantav�yakhalisuv�navamathusadisa� nipatitv� pittasembhav�tapa�ive�hi [SL Page 191] [\x 191/] Ta� hutv� udaraggisant�pavegakuthita� kimikul�kula� upar�pari e�ebubbhulak�ni mu쨇anta�paramakasambuduggatdhajegucchabh�vam� pajjitv� ti葺hatiga ya� sutv�pi p�nabhojan�disu amanuㄴat� sa椿h�tiga pageva paㄴ�vakkhun� avaloketvaga yattha ca tatita� p�nabhojan�di pa쨇adh� viveka�1 gacchatiga eka� bh�ga� p性ak� kh�danti, eka� bh�ga� udaraggijh�peti, eko bh�go mutta� hoti, eko kar�sa�, eko rasabh�vam�pajjitv� sonitama�s�d�ni upabr�ha yatiga paricchedato udarapa�alena ceva udariyabh�gena ca paricchinna�ga ayamassa sabh�gaparicchedoga visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Kar�santi vacca�. Ta� va黜ato yebhuyyena ajjhoha焌h�ra va黜ameva hoti, sa椿h�nato ok�sasa椿h�na�ga disato he葺hi m�ya dis�ya j�ta�, ok�sato pakk�saye �hita�, pakk�sayo n�ma: he葺h�n�bhipi葺hika椿akam�l�na� antare [PTS Page 260] [\q 260/] ant�vas� na ubbe dhena a葺ha�gulamatto ve�un贍ikasadiso, yattha seyyath�pi n�ma uri bhumibh�ge patita� vassodaka� oga�itv� he葺h�bhumibh�ga� p�retv� ti葺hati, evameva ya� ki쨇i �m�saye patita� p�nabhoja n�dika� udaraggin� e�eddehaka� pakka� nisad�ya pi�sitamivajanhabh�vam�pajjitv� antabilena ogi�itv� omadditv� ve�u pabbe pakkhippam�napa出umattik� viya sannicita� hutv� ti葺hati, paricchedato pakk�sayapa�alena ceva kar�sabh�gena ca paricchinna�, ayamassa sabh�gaparicchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Matthalu�ganti s�saka焌habbhantare �hitami쨓ar�siga ta� va黜ato seta� a hicchattakapi出ikava黜a�, dadhibh�va� asampattadu葺hakh�ra va黜antipi vattu� va葺ati. Sa椿h�nato ok�sasa椿h�na�, disato uparim�ya dis�ya j�ta�, ok�sato s�saka焌habbhantare catt�ro sibbanimagge niss�ya samodh�netv� �hapit� catt�ro pi葺hapi出� viya samohita� ti葺hati, paricchedato s�saka焌hassa abbhantara talehi ceva matthalu�gabh�gena ca paricchinna�, ayamassa sabh�paricchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Pittanti dve pitt�ni baddhapitta� ca abaddhapitta쨇a, tattha baddhapitta� va黜ato bahalamadhukatelava黜a�, abaddhapitta� mil�ta�kul� pupphava黜a�, ta� sa椿h�nato ubhayampi ok�sasa椿h� na�, disato baddhapitta� uparim�ya dis�ya j�ta�, itara� dv�su dis�su j�ta�, ok�sato abaddhapitta� opetv� kesalomadantanakh�na� ma�savinimmutta葺h�na쨇eva thaddhasukkhacamma쨇a udakamiva tela bindu 1. Sa�. Vibh�ga�. [SL Page 192] [\x 192/] Vasesasar�ra� by�petva �hita�, yamhi kupite akkhini p�tak�ni honti bhamanti gatta� kampati ka出�yati, baddhapitta� hadayapapph� s�na� antare yakanama�sa� niss�ya pati葺hite mah�kos�tak� kosakasadise pittakosake �hita�, yamhi kupite satt� ummattak� honti vipallatthacitt� hirottappa� cha寨etv� ak� tabba� karonti, abh�sitabba� bh�santi, acintetabba� cintenti; paricchedato pittabh�gena paricchinna�, ayamassa sabh� Paricchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. [PTS Page 261] [\q 261/] Sembhanti sar�rabbhantare ekapattap�rappam性a� semha�, ta� va黜ato seta�, n�gabal�pa黜arasava黜a�, sa椿h�nato ok�sa sa椿h�na�, disato uparim�ya dis�ya j�ta�, ok�sato udarapa�ale �hita�, ya� p�nabhojan�di ajjhohara�ak�le seyyath�pi n�ma udake sev�lapa�aka� ka葺he v� ka�hale v� patante chijjitv� dvidh� hutv� puna ajjhottharitv� ti葺hati, evameva p�na bhojan� dimhi nipatante chijjitv� dvidh� hutv� puna ajjhottharitv� ti葺hati, yamhi ca mand�bhute pakkaga出o viya p�tikukku�a出aviva ca udara� paramajegucchaku�apagandha� hoti, tato uggatena ca gandhena udekopi mukhampi duggandha� p�tiku�apasadisa� hoti, so ca puriso apehi duggavdha� v�yatiti vattabbata� �pajjati, ya� ca va寨hitv� bahalattam�panna� pidh�nathalakamiva vaccaku�iy� adarapa�alassa abbhantare yeva ku�apagandha� sannirumbhitv� ti葺hati, paricchedato semhabh�gena paricchinna�, ayamassa sabh�paricchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Pubboti (p�tilohitavasena pavattapubba�, ta�) va黜ato pa出upal�sava�no, matasar�re pana p�tibahal�c�mava黜o hoti. Sa椿h�nato ok�sasa椿h�no, disato dv�su dis�su hoti, ok�sato pana pubbassa ok�so n�ma nibaddho natthi, yattha so sannicito ti葺heyya, yatra yatra pana kh性uka椿akapahara�aggi j�l�d�hi abhihate sar�rappadese lohita� sa鰍hitv� paccati, ga出apilak�dayo v� uppajjanti, tatra tatreva ti葺hati. Paricchedato pubbabh�gena paricchinno, ayamassa sabh�paricchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Lohitanti dve lohit�ni sannicitalohata쨇a sa�sara�a lohita쨇a. Tattha sannicitalohita� va黜ato nippakkabahala l�kh�rasava黜a�, sa�sara�alohita� acchal�kh�rasava黜a�, sa椿h�nato ubhayampi ok�sasa椿h�na�, disato sannicitalohita� uparim�ya dis�ya j�ta�, itara� dv�su dis�su j�ta�, ok�sato sa�sara�a lohita� �hapetv� kesalomadantanakh�na� ma�savinimmutta葺h�na쨇eva thaddhasukkhacamma쨇a dhamanij�l�nus�rena sabba� up�dinnaka jar�ra� eritv� �hita�, sannicitalohita� yakana葺h�nassa he葺h� bh�ga� [PTS Page 262] [\q 262/] p�retv� ekapattap�ramatta�hadayavakkapapph�s�namupari [SL Page 193] [\x 193/] Thokatoka� paggharanta� vakkahadayayakanapapph�se temayam�na� �hita�, tasmi� hi vakkahaday�d�ni atemente satt� pip�sit� honti, paricchedato lohitabh�gena pariccinna�, ayamassa sabh�paricchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Sedoti lomak�p�d�hi pagghara�aka �podh�tu. So va黜ato vippasanna tilatelava黜o, sa椿h�nato ok�sasa椿h�no, disato dvisu dis�su j�to, ok�sato sedassa ok�so n�ma nibaddho natthi, yattha so lohita� viya sad� ti葺heyya. Yad� pana aggisant�pa suriyasant�pa utuvik�r�d�hi sar�ra� santappati, tad� udakato abb言hamatta visamacchinna bhisamu乙lakumuda n贍a kal�po viya sabbakesalomak�pavivarehi paggharati, tasm� tassa sa椿h�nampi kesalomak�pavivar�na� vaseneva veditabba�. Sedaparigga�ha kena ca yogin� kesalomak�pavivare p�retva �hitavaseneva sedo manasik�tabbo. Paricchedato sedabh�gena paricchinno, ayamassa sabh�paricchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Medoti thinasineho. So va黜ato ph�litaha�iddiva�no, sa椿h�nato th�lasar�rassa t�va cammama�santare �hapita ha�iddiva黜a dukulapilotikasa椿h�no hoti, kisasar�rassa ja�ghama�sa� �ru ma�sa� pi葺hika椿akanissita� pi葺hima�sa� udarava葺ima�santi et�ni niss�ya dvigu�a� tigu�a� katv� �hapitaha�iddiva黜a dukulapilotika sa椿h�no, disato dv�su dus�su j�to, ok�sato th�lassa sakala sar�ra� pharitv� kisassa ja�ghama�s�d�ni niss�ya �hito, ya� sinehasa�kha� gatampi paramajegucchatt� neva muddhani telatth�ya, na n�sa tel�d�na� atth�ya ga�hanti, paricchedato he葺h� ma�sena uparicammena tiriya� medabh�gena paricchinno, ayamassa sabh�paricchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Ass�ti akkhihi pagghara�aka�podh�tu. Ta� va黜ato vippa sannatilatelava黜a�, sa椿h�natook�sasa椿h�na�, [PTS Page 263] [\q 263/] disato uparim�ya dis�ya j�ta�, ok�sato akkhik�pakesu �hita�, naceta� pittakosake pittamiva akkhik�pakesu sad� sannicita� ti葺hati. Yad� pana satt� somanassaj�t� mah�hasita� hasanti, domanassa j�t� rodanti, paridevanti, tath�r�pa� v� visam�h�ram�haranti, yad� ca nesa� akkhini dh�marajapa�kuk�d�hi adhahaㄴanti, tad� etehi somanassadomanassavisabh�g�h�rautuhi samu葺hahitv� akkhik�pake p�retva ti葺hati v�, paggharati v�. Assuparigga�hakena pana yogin� akkhik�pake p�retva �hitavaseneva parigga�hitabba�. Paricchedato assubh�gena paricchinna�, ayamassa sabh�paricchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. [SL Page 194] [\x 194/] Vas�ti vil�nasineho. S� va黜ato n贍ikeratela va黜�. �c�me �sittatelava黜�tipi vattu� va葺ati, sa椿h�nato nah�nak�le pasannaudakassupari paribbhamanta sineha bindu visa�asa椿h�n�. Disato dv�su dus�su j�t�. Ok�sato yebhuyyena hatthatala hatthapi葺hi p�datala p�dapi葺hi n�s�pu�a nal葉a a�saku�esu �hit�, na ves� etesu ok�sesu sad�vil�n�va hutv� ti葺hati. Yad� pana aggisant�pasuriyasant�pautuvisabh�gadh�tuvisabh�gehi te pades� usma j�t� honti, tad� tattha nah�nak�le pasannaudak�pari sinehabindu visa�o viya itocito ca sa�sarati. Paricchedato vas�bh�gena paricchinn�. Ayamassa sabh�paricchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadiso yeva. Khe�oti anto mukhe phe�amiss� �podh�tu. So va黜ato seto phe�ava黜o. Sa椿h�nato ok�sasa椿h�no, phe�asa椿h�notipi vattu� va葺ati. Disato uparim�ya dis�ya j�to. Ok�sato ubhohi kapolapassehi oruyha jivh�ya �hito. Nacesa ettha sad� sannicito hutv� ti葺hati, yad� pana satt� tath�r�pa� �h�ra� passanti v� saranti v�u�hatitta ka�ukalo �ambil�na� v� ki쨇i mukhe �hapenti, yad� v� nesa� hadaya� �kil�yati, kismicideva v� jigucch� uppajjati, tad� khelo uppajjitv� ubhohi kapolapassehi oruyha jivh�ya sa椿h�ti. Aggajivh�ya cesa tanuko hoti m言ajivh�ya baha�o. Mukhe pakkhitta� ca puthuka� v� ta出ula� v� aㄴa� v� ki쨇i kh�dan�ya� nad�pulinekhata kupakasalila� viya parikkhaya� [PTS Page 264] [\q 264/] agacchantova temetu� samattho hoti. Pariccheto khe�abh�gena paricchinno. Ayamassa sabh�ga paricchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedopana kesasadisova. Si�gh性ik�ti matthalu�gato pagghara�akaasuci. S� va黜ato taru�at�la葺hi mi쨓ava黜�. Sa椿h�nato ok�sasa椿h�n�. Disato uparim�ya dis�ya j�t�. Ok�sato n�s�pu�e p�retv� �hit�. Naves� ettha sad� sannicit� hutva ti葺hati, atha kho yath� n�ma puriso paduminipatte dadhi� bandhitv� he葺h� ka椿akena vijjheyya atha tena chiddena dadhimattu ga�itv� bahi pateyya, eva meva� yad� satt� rodanti v� visabh�ga �h�rautuvasena v� sa쨓�tadh� tukkhobh� honti, tad� anto s�sato p�tisemhabh�va� �panna� matthalu�ga� ga�itv� t贍umatthakavivarena otaritva n�s�pu�e p�retv� ti葺hati v� paggharati v�. Si�gh性ik�parigga�hakena pana yogin� n�s�pu�e p�retv� �hitavaseneva parigga�hitabb�. Paricchedato si�gh性ik�bh�gena pariccinn�. Ayamass� sabh�gaparicchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadisova. [SL Page 195] [\x 195/] Lasik�ti sar�rasavdhina� abbhantare picchilaku�apa�. S� va黜ato ka�ik�ran�yy�sava黜�. Sa椿h�nato ok�sasa椿h�n�. D�sato dvisu dis�su j�t�. Ok�sato a葺hisandhina� abbha쨓anakicca� s�dhaya m�n� as�tisatasandhina� abbhantare �hit�. Yassa ces� mand� hoti, tassa u葺hahantassa nis�dantassa abhikkamantassa pa�ikkamantassa sammi쨓antassa pas�rentassa a葺hik�ni ka�aka焌yanti, acchar�sadda� karonto viya vicarati, ekayojanadviyojana mattampi addh�na� gatassa v�yodh�tu kuppati, gatt�ni dukkhanti. Yassa pana bahuk� honti tassa u葺h�nanisajj�disu na a葺hini ka�aka焌yanti, na d�ghampi addh�na� gatassa v�yodh�tu kuppat�, na gatt�n� dukkhanti. Paricchedato lasik�bh�gena paricchinn�. Ayametiss� sabh�ga paricchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesasadisova. Muttanti va黜ato m�sakh�rodakava黜a�. Sa椿h�nato adomukha �hapita udakakumbhaabbhantaragata udakasa椿h�na�. Disato he葺him�ya dis�ya j�ta�. Ok�sato vatthissabbhantare �hita�. Vattin�ma vattipu�o vuccat�. Yattha seyyath�pi candanik�ya� pakkhitte amukhe [PTS Page 265] [\q 265/] yavanagha�e1chavdanik�raso pavisati, na cassa pavisana maggo paㄴ� yati, evameva sar�ratomutta� pavisati, na cassa pavisanamaggo paㄴ�yati, nikkhamanamaggo pana p�ka�o hoti. Yamhi ca muttassa bharite pass�va� karom�ti satt�na� �y�hana� hoti, paricchedato vatthi abbhantarena ceva muttabh�gena ca paricchinna�. Ayamassa sabh�gaparicchedo. Visabh�gaparicchedo pana kesa sadisova. Eva� hi kes�dike ko葺h�se van�asa椿h�nadisok�sa paricchedavasena vavatthapetv� anupubbato n�tis�ghatoti �din�nayena va黜asa椿h�nagandh�sayok�savasena pa쨇adh� pa�ikk�l� pa�ikk�l�ti manasikaroto pa黜attisamatikkam�vas�ne2 seyyath�pi cakkhumato purisassa dvatti�sa va黜�na� kusum�na� ekasuttake ganthita� m�la� olokentassa sabbapupph�ni apubb�pariyamiva p�ka焌ni honti, evameva� atthi imasmi� k�ye kes�ti ima� k�ya� olokentassa sabbe te dhamm� apubb�pariyamiva p�ka焌 honti. Tena vutta� manasik�rakosallakath�ya� �dikammikassa hi kes�ti manasikaroto manasik�ro ga�tv� muttanti ima� pariyos�nako葺h�sameva �hacca ti葺hat�ti. Sace pana bahiddh�pi manasik�ra� upasa�harati, athassa eva� sabbako葺h�sesu p�ka蠢 bh�tesu �hi出ant� manussatiracch�n�dayo satt�k�ra� vijahitv� ko葺h�sar�sivaseneva upa葺hahanti, tehi ca ajjhohariyam�na� 1. Ma. Ravanagha�e. 2. Sa�. Pa黜attisamanikkamavasena. [SL Page 196] [\x 196/] P�nabhojan�diko葺h�sar�simhi pakkhippam�namiva upa葺h�ti. Athassa anupubbamu쨇an�di vasena pa�ikk�l� pa�ikkul�ti punappuna manasi karoto anukkamena appan� uppajjati. Tattha kes�d�na� va黜asa椿h�nadisok�saparicchedavasena upa葺h�na� uggaha nimitta�. Sabb�k�rato pa�ikk�lavasena upa葺h�na� pa�ibh�ga nimitta�. Ta� �sevayato bh�vayato vuttanayena asubhakamma葺h�nesu viya pa�hamajjh�navaseneva appan� uppajjati, s� yassa ekova ko葺h�so p�ka�o hoti, ekasmi�v� ko葺h�se appana� patv� puna aㄴasmi� yoga� na karoti, tassa ek�va upa jjati. Yassa pana aneke ko葺h�s� p�ka焌 honti, ekasmi� v� jh�na� patv� puna aㄴasmimpi yoga� karoti, tassa mallakattherassa viya ko葺h�saga�an�ya pa�hamajjh�n�ni nibbattanti. [PTS Page 266] [\q 266/] so kir�yasm� dighabh性akaabhayatthera� hatthe gahetv� �vuso abhaya ima� t�va pa쨑a� ugga�h�h�ti vatv� �ha. Mallakatthero dvatti�sako葺h�sesu dvatti�s�ya pa�hamajjh�n�na� l�bh�. Sace ratti� eka� div� eka� sam�pajjati, atirekaddham�senapuna sampajjati. Sace pana devasika� eka� sam�pajjati, atireka m�sena puna sampajjat�ti. Eva� pa�hamajjh�navasena ijjham�nampi ceta� kamma葺h�na� va黜asa椿h�n�disu satibalena ijjhanato k�yagat�sat�ti vuccati. Ima쨇a pana k�yagat�satimanuyutto bhikkh� aratirati saho hoti, naca na� aratiratisahati, uppanna� arati rati� abibhuyya abhibhuyya viharati, bhayabherava saho hoti, na ca na� bhayabherava� sahati, uppanna� bhayabherava� abhibhuyya abhibhuyya viharati, khamo hoti s�tassa, u�hassa jighacch�ya pip�s�ya �semakasav�t�tapasiri�sapasamphass�na�, durutt�na� dur�gat�na� vacanapath�na�, uppann�na� s�r�rik�na� vedan�na� dukkh�na� tipp�na� khar�na� ka�uk�na� as�t�na� aman�p�na� p�nahar�na� adhiv�sakaj�tiko hoti, kes�d�na� va黜abheda� niss�ya catunna� jh�n�na� l�bh� hoti, cha abhiㄴ� pa�ivijjhat�ti. Tasm� bhave appamatto anuyu쨓etha pa出ito, Eva� anek�nisa�sa� ima� k�yagat�satinti. Ida� k�yagat�satiya� vitth�rakath�mukha�. Id�ni yanta� bhagavat� "ayampi kho bhikkhave �n�p�nasati sam�dhi bh�vito bahul�kato santo ceva pa鰍to ca aseca nako ca sukho ca vih�ro uppannuppanne ca p�pakeakusale dhamme �h�naso antaradh�peti v�pasamet�"ti? Eva� pasa�sitva "katha� bh�vito ca bhikkhave �n�p�nasatisam�dhi katha� bahul�kato santo ceva pa鰍to ca asecanako ca sukho ca vih�ro uppann�ppanne ca p�pake akusale dhamme �h�naso antara [SL Page 197] [\x 197/] Dh�peti v�pasameti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu araㄴagato v� rukkha mulagato va suㄴ�g�ragato v� nis�dati palla�ka� �bhujitv� uju� k�ya� pa鰍dh�ya parimukha� sati� [PTS Page 267] [\q 267/] upa葺hapetv� so satova assasati sato passasati. D�gha� v� assasanto d�gha� assas�m�ti paj�n�ti, d�gha� v� passasanto d�gha� passas�m�ti paj�n�ti, rassa� v� assa santo d�gha� assas�m�ti paj�n�ti, d�gha� v� passasanto rassa� passas�m�ti paj�n�ti, sabbak�ya pa�isa�ved� assasiss�m�ti sikkhati, sabbak�yapa�isa�ved� passasiss� m�tisikkhati, passambhaya� k�yasa�kh�ra� assasiss�m�ti sikkhati, passamabhaya� k�yasa�kh�ra� passasiss�m�ti sikkhati, p�tipa�isa�ved� - sukha pa�isa�ved�cittasa�kh�rapa�isa�vedapassamhaya� cittasa�kh�ra� - citta pa�isa�ved� - abhippamodaya� citta� - sam�daha� citta� - vimocaya� citta� anicc�nupass� - vir�g�nupass� - nirodh�nupass� - pa�inissagg�nupass� assasiss�m�ti sikkhati, pa�inissagg�nupass� passasiss�m�ti sikkhat�"ti eva� so�asavatthuka� �n�p�nasati kamma葺h�na� niddi葺ha�. Tassa bh�van� niddeso anuppatto. So pana yasm� p贍iva黜an�nureneva vuccam�no sabb�k�raparip�ro hoti, tasm� ayamettha p贍iva黜an�pubba�gamo niddeso: - katha� bh�vito ca bhikkhave �n�p�nasati sam�dh�ti ettha t�va kathanti �n�p�nasati sam�dhibh�vana� n�nappak�rato vitth�retu kamyat� pucch�. Bh�vito ca bhikkhave �n�p�nasati sam�dh�ti n�nappak�ratovitth�retu kamyat�ya pu葺hadhammanidassana�. Katha� bahul�kato -pev�pasavet�ti etth�pi eseva nayo. Tattha bh�vitoti upp�dito va va寨hito v�. �n� p�nasatisam�dh�ti �n�p�naparigg�hik�ya satiy� saddhi� sampayutto sam�dhi, �n�p�nasatiya� v� sam�dhi �n�p�nasatisam�dhi. Bahul� katoti punappuna kato. Santoceva pa鰍to c�ti santo ceva pa鰍to ceva, ubhayattha evasaddena niyamo veditabbo. Ki� vutta� hoti? Aya� hi yath� asubhakamma葺h�na� kevala� pa�ivedha Vasenasanta쨇a pa鰍ta쨇a, o乙rik�ramma�att� pana pa�ikk�l�ramma�att� ca �ramma�avasena neva santa� na pa鰍ta�. Na eva� kaneci pariy�yena asunto v� appa�ito v�, atha kho �ramma�a santat�yapi santo v�pasanto nibbuto pa�ivedhasa�kh�taa�ga santat�yapi �ramma�apa鰍tat�yapi pa鰍to [PTS Page 268] [\q 268/] atittikaro a�ga pa鰍tat�ya p�ti, tena vutta� santo cevapa鰍toc�ti. Asecako ca sukho ca vih�roti ettha pana n�ssa secananti asevanako. An�sittako abboki黜o p葉iyekko �veniko, natthi ettha parikammena v� upac�rena v� santat�, �di samann� h�ratoppabh�ti attano sabh�veneva santo ca pa鰍toc�ti attho. Keci pana asecanakoti an�sittako ojavanto sabh�veneva madhuroti vadanti. Evamaya� asevanako ca appitappi takkha�e k�yikacetasikasukhapa�il�bh�ya sa�vattanato sukho [SL Page 198] [\x 198/] Ca vih�roti veditabbo. Uppannuppanneti avikkhambhite avikkhambhite, p�paketi l�make, akusale dhammeti akosalla sambhute dhamme, �h�naso antaradh�pet�ti kha�eneva antaradh�peti vikkhamheti, v�pasamet�ti su葺hu upasamet�, nibbedhabh�hiyatt� v� anupubbenaariyamaggavuddhippatto samucchindati, pa�ippassambhet�tipi vutta� hoti. Ayampanettha sa�khepatthe: - bhikkhave kena pak�rena ken�k�rena kena vidhin� bh�vito �n�p�nasati sam�dhi kena pak�rena bahul�kato santo ceva pa鰍to ca aseva nako ca sukho ca vih�ro uppannuppanne ca p�pake akusale dhamme �h�naso antaradh�peti v�pasamet�"ti. Id�ni tamattha� vitth�rento idha bhikkhaveti �dim�ha: - tattha idha bhikkhave bhikkh�ti bhikkhave imasmi� s�sane. Bhikkhu, aya� hettha idhasaddo sabbappak�ra�n�p�nasatisam�dhi nibbattakassa puggalassa sannissayabh�tas�sanaparid�pano, aㄴas�sanassa tath�bh�va pa�isedhano ca. Vutta� heta�: -"idheva bhikkhave sama�o -pe-suㄴ� parappav�d� sama�ehi aㄴe"[a]ti. Tena vutta� imasmi� s�sane bhikkh�ti. Araㄴagato v� rukkham�lagato v� suㄴ�g�ragato v�ti ida massa �n�p�nasatisam�dhi bh�van�nur�pasen�sanapariggahaparid�pana� imassa hi bhikkhuno d�gharatta� r�p�disu �ramma�esu anuvisa�a� citta� �n�p�nasatisam�dhi �ramma�a� abhiruhitu� na icchati, k嚴ago�ayuttarato viya uppathameva dh�vati. Tasm� seyyath�pi n�ma gopo [PTS Page 269] [\q 269/] k嚴adhenuy� sabba� kh�ra� pivitv� va寨hita� k嚴avaccha� dametuk�mo dhenuto apanetv� ekamante mahanta� thambha� nikha�itv� tattha yottena bandheyya athassa so vaccho ito cito ca vipphanditv� pal�yitu� asakkonto tameva thambha� upanis�deyya v� upanipajjeyya v�, evameva imin�pi bhikkhun� d�gharatta� r�p�ramma鎚dirasap�nava寨hita� du葺hacitta� dametuk�mena r�p�di�ramma�ato apanetv�araㄴa� v� rukkham�la� v� suㄴ�g�ra� v� pavisitv�1 tattha ass�sapass�sathamhe satiyottena bandhitabba�. Evamassa ta� citta� itocito ca vipphanditv�pi pubbe �ci黜�ramma�a� alabham�na� satiyetta� chinditv� pal�yitu� asakkonta� tamev�ramma�a� upac�rappan�vasena upanis�dati ceva upanipajjati ca. Ten�hu por性�: - Yath� thambhe nibavdheyya vaccha� damma� naro idha, Bandhayyeva� saka� citta� satiy�ramma�e da�hanti. Evamasseta� sen�sana� bh�van�r�pa� hoti, tena vutta� idamassa �n�p�nasati sam�dhibh�van�nur�pasen�sana paggahapara d�pananti. Athav�yasm� ida� kamma葺h�nappabhede pubbabh�ta�2 sabbaㄴ�buddha paccekabuddha buddhas�vak�na� vises�dhigama di葺hadhamma [A.] Majjhimani. C�las�han�dasu. 1. Maga pavesetv�. 2. Ma. Buddhabh�ta�. [SL Page 199] [\x 199/] Sukhavih�rapada葺h�na� �n�p�nasatikamma葺h�na� itthipurisahatthiass�di saddasam�kula� g�manta� apariccajitv� na sukara� bh�vetu�, saddaka椿a katt� jh�nassa- ag�make pana araㄴe s�kara� yog�vacarena ida� kamma葺h�na� pariggahetv� �n�p�nacatutthajjh�na� nibbattetv� tadeva p�daka� katv� sa�kh�re sammasitv� aggaphala� arahatta� samp�pu�itu�, tasm�ssa anur�pasen�sana� dassento bhagav� araㄴagatov�ti �dim�ha. Vatthu vijj�cariye viya hi bhagav�. So yath� vatthuvijj�cariyo [PTS Page 270] [\q 270/] nagarabh�mi� passitv� su葺hu upaparikkhitv� ettha nagara� m�peth�ti upadisati, sotthin�ca nagare ni葺hite r�ja kulato mah�sakk�ra� labhati, evameva yog�vacarassa anur�pase n�sana� upaparikkhitv� ettha kamma葺h�na� anuyu쨓itabbanti upa disati, tato tattha kamma葺h�namanuyuttena yogin� kamena arahatte patte samm�sambuddho vata so bhagav�ti mahanta� sakk�ra� labhati. Ayampana bhikkh� d�pisadisoti vuccati. Yath� hi mah�d�pir�j� araㄴe ti�agahana� v� vanagahana� v� pabbatagahana� v� niss�ya nil�yitv� vanamahisagoka黜as�kar�dayo mige ga�h�ti, eva meva� aya� araㄴ�disu kamma葺h�na� anuyu쨓anto bhikkhu yath�kkamena sot�patti sakad�g�mi an�g�mi arahattamagge ceva ariya phale ca ga�h�t�ti veditabbo. Ten�hu por性�: - "Yath�pi1 d�piko n�ma nil�yitv� ga�hat� mige, Tathev�ya� buddhaputto yuttayogo vipassako Araㄴa� pavisitv�na ga�h�ti phalamuttama"nti. Tenassa parakkamajavayoggabh�mi� araㄴasen�sana� dassento bhagav� araㄴagato v�ti �dim�ha. Tattha araㄴagato v�ti "araㄴa� n�ma nikkhamitv� bahi indakh�l� sabbameta�araㄴa�" t�ca "�raㄴaka� n�ma sen�sana� pa쨇adhanusatika� pacchima� " tica eva�vuttalakkha�esu araㄴesu anur�pa� ya� ki쨇i pavivekasukha� araㄴa� gato. Rukkham�lagatov�ti rukkhasam�pa�gato. Suㄴ�g�ra gatov�ti suㄴa� vivittok�sa� gato. Ettha ca �hapetv� araㄴca rukkham�la쨇a avasesasattavidhasen�sanagatopi suㄴ�g�ragatotipi vattu� va葺ati. [PTS Page 271] [\q 271/] evamassa ututtay�nuk�la� dh�tucariy�nuk�la쨇a �n�p�nasatibh�van�nur�pa� sen�sana� upadi sitv� al�n�nuddhacca pakkhika� santamiriy�patha� upadisanto nis�da t�ti �dim�ha, athassa nisajj�ya da�habh�va� ass�sapass�s�na� pavattanasukhata� �ramma�apariggah�p�ya쨇a dassento palla�ka� �bhujitv�ti �dim�ha. Tattha palla�kanti samantato �rubaddh�sana�. �bhujutv�ti bandhitv�. 2 Uju� k�ya� pa�idh�y�ti upari sar�ra� ujuka� 1. Yath�bhi. Papadva. Satipa. Su. [A. E. 2.] �bandhitv� (katthaci) [SL Page 200] [\x 200/] hapetv�, a葺h�rasapi葺hika椿ake ko�iy� ko�i� pa�ip�detv�. Eva� hi nis�dantassa vammama�sanah�r�ni na panamanti. Athassa y� tesaja panamanappaccay� kha�e kha�e vedan� uppajjeyyu�, t� na uppajjanti. T�su anuppajjam�n�su citta� ekagga� hoti, kamma葺h�na� na paripa�ati, vuddhi� ph�ti� upagacchati. Parimukha� sati� upa葺hapotv�ti kamma葺h�n�bhimukha� sati� �hapayitv�. Athav�- par�ti pariggaha葺ho, mukhanti niyy�na葺ho, sat�ti upa葺h�na葺ho, tena vuccati parimukha� satinti. Eva� pa�isambhid�ya vuttanayena pettha attho da葺habbo. Tata;ya� sa�ghepo pariggahitaniyy�na� sati� katv�ti so satova assasati sato passasat�ti so bhikkhu eva� nis�ditv� eva쨇a sati� upa葺hatvo ta� sati� avijahanto sato eva assasati, sato passasati, sato k�r� hot�ti vutta� hoti. Id�ni yeh�k�rehi satok�r� hoti, te dassetu� d�gha� v�assasantoti �dim�ha. Vutta� heta� pa�isambhid�ya�: " so satova assasati sato passasat�"ti. Etasseva vibha�gedvatti�s�ya �k�rehi satok�r� hoti, d�gha�ass�savasena cittassa ekaggata� avikkhepa� paj�nato sati upa葺hit� hoti. T�ya satiy� tena ㅰ�ena sato k�r� hoti, d�gha� pass�savasena cittassa ekaggata� avikkhepa� paj�nato sati upa葺hit� hoti, t�ya satiy� tena ㅰ�ena satok�ri hot�ti. Pa�inissagg�nupass� ass�savasena - pa�inissagg�nupass� pass�savasena cittassa ekaggata� avikkhepa� paj�nato sati upa葺hit� hoti, t�ya satiy� tena ㅰ�ena satok�ri hot�ti. Tattha d�gha� v� assasantoti d�gha� v� ass�sa� pavattayanto, [PTS Page 272] [\q 272/] ass�soti bahi nikkhamanav�to, pass�soti anto pavisanav�toti vinaya葺hakath�ya� vutta�. Suttanta葺hakath�su pana uppa�ip葉iy� �gata�. Tattha sabbesampi gabbhaseyyak�na� m�tukucchito nikkhamanak�le pa�hama� abbhantara v�to bahinikkhamati, pacch� b�hirav�to sukhumaraja� gahetv� abbhantara� pavisanto t�lu� �hacca nibb�yati, eva� t�va ass�sapass�s� veditabb�. Y� pana tesa� d�gharassat�, s� addh�navasena veditabb�. Yath�hi ok�saddh�na� pharitv� �hita� udaka� v� v�lik� v� d�ghamudaka� d�gh� v�lik� rassamudaka� rass� v�lik�ti vuccati, eva� cu黜a vicu黜�pi ass�sapass�s� hatthisar�re abhisar�re ca tesa� atta bh�vasa�kh�ta� d�gha� addh�na� sanika� p�retv� sanikameva nikkhamanti, tasm� d�gh�ti vuccanti. Sunakhasas�d�na� attabh�vasa�kh�ta� rassa� addh�na� s�gha� p�retv� s�ghameva nikkhamanti, tasm� rass�ti vuccanti. Manussesu pana keci hatthiahi�dayo viya k�laddh�na vasena d�gha� assasanti ca passasanti ca, keci sunakhasas�dayo viya rassa�, tasm� tesa� k�lavasena d�ghamaddh�na� nikkhamant� ca pavisant� ca te d�gh� ittaramaddh�na� nikkhamant� ca pavisant� ca rass�ti veditabb�. Tatr�ya� bhikkhu navah�k�rehi d�gha� assasanto [SL Page 201] [\x 201/] Passasanto ca d�gha� assas�mi passas�m�ti paj�n�ti, eva� paj�nato cassa eken�k�rena k�y�nupassan� satipa葺h�na. Bh�van� sampajjat�ti veditabb�. Yath�ha pa�isambhid�ya�: -"katha� d�gha� assasanto d�gha� assas�m�ti paj�n�ti; d�gha� passasanto d�gha� passas�m�ti paj�n�ti? Digha� ass�sa� addh�nasa�kh�te assasati, d�gha� pass�sa� addh�nasa�kh�te passasati, d�gha� ass�sa pass�sa� addh�nasa�kh�te assasatipi passasatipi, d�gha� ass�sa pass�sa� addh�nasa�kh�te assasatopi passasatopi chavdo uppajjati, chandavasena tato sukumatara� d�gha� ass�sa� addh�na sa�kh�te assasati, chandavasena tato sukhumatara� d�gha� pass�sa� addh�nasa�kh�te passasati, d�gha� ass�sa pass�sa� addh�nasa�kh�te assasatipi passasatipi, d�gha� ass�sa pass�sa� addh�nasa�kh�te assasatipi passasatipi, [PTS Page 273] [\q 273/] p�mojjavasena tato sukhumatara� d�gha� ass�sapass�sa� addh�nasa�kh�te assasatopi passa satopi d�gha� ass�sapass�s� citta� viva葺ati, upekkh� sa椿h�ti. Imehi navahi �k�rehi d�gha� ass�sapass�s� k�yo, upa葺h�na� sati, anupassan� ㅰ�a�. K�yo upa葺h�na�, no sati, sati upa葺h�na� ceva sati ca, t�ya satiy� tena ㅰ�ena ta� k�ya� anupassat�"ti. Tena vuccati k�ye k�y�nupassan�satipa葺h�nabh�van�ti. Esa nayo rassapadepi. Aya� pana viseso: - yath� ettha d�gha� ass�sa� addh�nasa�kh�teti vutta�, evamidha rassa� ass�sa� ittarasa�kh�te assasat�ti �gata�. Tasm� tassa vasena y�va tena vucacti k�ye k�y�nupassan�satipa葺h�nabh�van�ti t�va yojetabba�. Evamaya� addh�navasena ittaravasena ca imehi �k�rehi ass�sapass�se paj�nanto d�gha� v� assasanto d�gha� assas�m�ti paj�n�ti d�gha� v� assasanto d�gha� assas�m�ti paj�n�ti, d�gha� v� passasanto d�gha�passas�m�ti paj�n�ti, rassa� v� assa santo d�gha� assas�m�ti paj�n�ti, d�gha� v� rassa� v� passasanto rassa� passas�m�ti paj�n�t�ti veditabbo. Eva� paj�nato cassa: - " D�gho rasso ca ass�so pass�sopi ca t�diso, Catt�ro va黜� vattanti n�sikaggeva bhikkhuno"ti. Sabbak�yapa�isa�vedi assasiss�mi sabbak�yapa�isa�ved� passasiss�m�ti sikkhat�ti sakalassa ass�sak�yassa �dima쨓hapariyos�na� vidita� karonto p�ka�a� karonto assasiss�m�ti sikkhati. Sakalassa pass�sak� yassa �dimajjhapariyos�na� vidita� karonto p�ka�a� karonto passasiss�m�ti sikkhati. Eva� vidita� karonto p�ka�a� karonto ㅰ�asampayuttacittena assasati ceva passasati ca, tasm� assa siss�mi passasiss�m�ti sikkhat�ti vuccati. Ekassa hi bhikkhuno [SL Page 202] [\x 202/] Cu黜a vicu黜avisate ass�sak�ye v� pass�sak�ye v� �dip�ka�o hoti. Na ma쨓hapariyes�na�. So �dimeva pariggahetu� sakkoti, majjhapariyos�ne kilamati. Ekassa majjha� p�ka�a� hoti, na �dipariyos�na�. Ekassa pariyos�na� p�ka�a� hoti, na �dimajjha�. So pariyos�na� yeva pariggahetu� sakkoti, [PTS Page 274] [\q 274/] �dimajjhe kilamati. Ekassa sabbampi p�ka�a� hoti, so sabbampi pariggahetu� sakkoti. Na katthaci kilamati. T�di sena bhavitabbanti dassento �ha: - "sabbak�yapa�isa�ved� assa siss�mi sabbak�yapa�isa�vedi passasiss�m�ti sikkhat�"ti. Tattha sikkhat�ti eva� gha�ati v�yamati, yo v� tath�bh�tassa sa�varo, ayamettha adhas�la sikkh�. Yo tath�bh�tassa sam�dhi, aya� adhicittasikkh�. Y� tath�bh�tassa paㄴ�, aya� adhipaㄴ� sikkh�ti. Im� tisso sikkh�yo tasmi� �ramma�e t�ya satiy� tena manasik�rena sikkhati �sevati bh�veti bahul�karot�tievamettha attho da葺habbo. Tattha yasm� purimanaye kevala� assasitabba� passasitabbameva, na ca aㄴa� ki쨇i k�tabba�. Ito pa葺h�ya pana ㅰ�upp�dan�disu yogo kara鰍yo. Tasm� tattha assas�m�ti paj�n�ti passas�m�ti paj�n� ticceva vattam�nak�lavasena p贍i� vatv� ito pa葺h�ya kattabbassa ㅰ�upp�dan�dino �k�rassa dassanattha� sabbak�ya pa�isa�ved� assasiss�m�ti �din� nayena an�gatavacanavasena p贍i �ropit�ti veditabb�. Passambhaya� k�yasa�kh�ra� assa siss�mi passambhaya� k�yasa�kh�ra� passasiss�m�ti sikkhat�ti o乙rika� k�yasa�kh�ra� passambhento pa�ippassambhento nirodhento v�pasamento assasiss�mi passasiss�m�ti sikkhati. Tate;va� o乙rikasukhumat� ca passaddhi ca veditabb�. Imassa hi bhikkhuno pubbe apariggahita k�le k�yo ca citta쨇a sadarath� honti o乙rik�, k�yacitt�na� o乙rikatte avupasante ass�sapass�s�pi o乙rik� honti, balavatar� hutv� pavattanti, n�sik� nappahoti, mukhena assa santopi passasantopi ti葺hati. Yad� panassa k�yopi cittampipariggahit� honti, tad� te sant� honti v�pasant�. Tesu v�pasantesu ass�sapass�s� sukhum� hutv� pavattanti. Atthi nu kho natth�ti vicetabbat�k�rappatt� honti. Seyyath�pi purisassa dh�vitv� pabbat� v� orohitv� mah�bh�ra� v� s�sato oro petv� �hitassa o乙rik� ass�sapass�s� honti, n�sik� nappahoti, mukhena assasantopi passasantopi ti葺hati. Yad� panesa ta� parissama� minodetv� nah�tv� ca pivitv� ca [PTS Page 275] [\q 275/] allas葉aka� hadaye katv� s�t�ya ch�y�ya nipanno hoti, athassa te ass�sapass�s� sukhum� honti, atthi nu kho natth�ti vicetabbat�k�rappatt�. Evameva imassa bhikkhuno pubbe apariggahitak�le k�yo ca citta쨇a sadarath� honti o乙rik�, k�yacatt�na� o乙rikatte avupasante ass�sapass�s�pi o乙rik� honti, balavatar� hutv� pavattanti, n�sik� nappahoti, mukhena assa santopi passasantopi ti葺hati. Yad� panassa k�yopi cittampi pariggahit� honti, tad� te sant� honti v�pasant�. Tesu v�pa santesu ass�sapass�s� sukhum� hutv� pavattanti. Atthi nukho natth�ti vicetabbat�k�rappatt� honti. Ta� kissa hetu? Tath�hissa pubbe apariggahitak�le o乙rike o乙rike k�yasa�kh�re passambhem�ti �bhogasamann� h�ramanasik�rapaccavekkha鎚 natthi, pariggahitak�le pana atthi, tenassa apariggahitak�latopariggahitak�le k�yasa�kh�ro sukhumo hoti. Ten�hu por性�: - "S�raddhek�ye citte ca adimatta� pavattati, As�raddhamhi k�yamhi sukhuma� sampavattat�"ti. Pariggahepi o乙riko pa�hamajjh�n�pac�re sukhumo, tasmimpi o乙riko pa�hamajjh�ne sukhumo, pa�hamajjh�ne ca dutiyajjh�n�pa c�re ca o乙riko, dutiyajjh�ne sukhumo, dutiyajjh�ne ca tatiyajjh�n�pac�re ca o乙riko, tatiyajjh�ne sukhumo, tatiyajjh�ne ca catutthajjh�n�pac�re ca o乙riko, catutthajjh�ne atisukhumo appavattimeva p�pu鎚t�ti. Ida� t�va d�ghabh性akasa�yuttabh性ak�na� mata�. Majjhimabh性ak� pana " pa�hamajjh�ne o乙riko, dutiyajjh�n�pac�re sukumo"ti eva� he葺himahe葺himajjh�nato upar�pari jh�n�pac�repi sukumatara� icchanti. Sabbesa�yeva pana matena apariggahitak�le pavattak�yasa�kh�ro pariggahitak�le pa�ippassambhati. Pariggahitak�le pavattak�yasa�kh�rocatutthajjhane pa�ippassambhati. Aya� t�va samathe nayo. Vipassan�ya� pana: - apariggahe pavatto k�yasa�kh�ro o乙riko, mah�bh�tapariggahe sukhumo, sopi o乙riko, up�d�r�papariggahe sukumo. Sopi o乙riko, sakalar�papariggahe sukhumo. Sopi o乙riko, ar�pa pariggahe sukumo. Sopi o乙riko, r�p�r�papariggahe sukhumo. Sopi o乙riko, paccayapariggahe sukumo. Sopi o乙riko, sappaccayan�mar�papariggahe sukhumo. Sopi o乙riko, lakkha鎚ramma�ikavipassan�ya sukhumo. Sopi dubbalavipassan�ya o乙riko balavavipassan�ya sukhumo. Tattha pubbe vuttanayeneva purimassa purimassa pacchimena paccimena pa�ippassaddhi veditabb�. Evamettha o乙rikasukhumat� ca passaddhi ca veditabb�. [PTS Page 276] [\q 276/] pa�isambhid�ya� panassa saddhi� codan�sodhan�hi evamattho vutto. Katha�? Passambhaya� k�yasa�kh�ra� assasiss�mi passambhaya� k�yasa�kh�ra� passasiss�m�ti sikkhati. Katame k�ya sa�kh�r� d�gha�ass�sapass�s�? K�yik� ete dhamm� k�yapa�ibaddh� k�yasa�kh�r�, te k�yasa�kh�re passambhento nirodhento v�pasamento sikkhati. Yath�r�pehi k�yasa�kh�rehi k�yassa �naman� vinaman� sannaman� panaman� i쨓an� phandan� calan� kampan� passambhaya� k�yasa�kh�ra� assasiss�m�ti sikkhati, passambhaya� k�yasa�kh�ra� passasiss�m�ti sikkhati. Yath�r�pehi k�yasa�kh�rehi [SL Page 204] [\x 204/] K�yassa na �naman� na vinaman� na sannaman� na panaman� ani쨓an� aphandan� acalan� akampan�, santa� sukhuma� passambhaya� k�yasa�kh�ra� assasiss�mi passasiss�m�ti sikkhatiti. Iti kira passambhaya� k�yasa�kh�ra� assasiss�m�ti sikkhati, passambhaya� k�ya sa�kh�ra� passasiss�m�ti sikkhati. Eva� sante v�tupala出iy� ca pabh� van� na hoti, ass�sapass�s�na쨇a pabh�van� na hoti, �n� p�nasatiy� ca pabh�van� na hoti, �n�p�nasatisam�dissa ca pabh�van� na hoti, na ca na� ta� sam�patti� pa出it� sam�pajjantipi vu葺hahantipi. Iti kira passambhaya� k�yasa�kh�ra� assasiss�mi iti kira passambhaya� k�yasa�kh�ra� passasiss�m�ti sikkhati. Eva� sante v�tupala出iy� ca pabh�van� hoti. Ass�sapass�s�na쨇a pabh�van� hoti, �n�p�nasatiy� ca pabh�van� hoti, �n�p�nasatisam�dissa ca pabh�van� hoti, ta쨇a na� sam�patti� pa出it� sam�pajjantipi vu葺hahantipi. Yath�katha� viya? Seyyath�pi ka�se �ko�ite pa�hama� o乙rik� sadd� pavattanti, o乙rik�na� sadd�na� nimitta� suggah�tatt� sumanasi katatt� s�padh�ritatt� niruddhepi o乙rike sadde atha pacch� sukhumak� sadd� pavattanti, sukhumak�na� sadd�na� nimitta� suggah�tatt� sumanasikatatt� s�padh�ritatt� niru出epi sukhumake sadde atha [PTS Page 277] [\q 277/] pacch� sukhuma saddanimitt�ramma�at�pi citta� pavattati. Eva meva pa�hama� o乙rik� ass�sapass�s�pavattanti, o乙rik�na� ass�sapass� s�na� nimitta� suggah�tatt� sumanasikatatt� s�padh�ritatt� niruddhepi o乙rike ass�sapass�se atha pacch� sukhumak� ass�sapass�s� pavattanti, sukhumak�na� ass�sapass�s�na� nimitta� suggah�tatt� sumanasikatatt� s�padh�ritatt� niruddhepi sukhumake ass�sapass�se atha pacch� sukhuma ass�sapass�sanimitt�ramma�at�pi citta� na vikkhepa� gacchati. Eva� sante v�tupala出iy� ca pabh�van� hoti, ass�sapass�s�na쨇a pabh�van� hoti, �n�p�nasatiy� ca pabh�van� hoti, �n�p�nasatisam�dhissa ca pabh�van� hoti, ta쨇a na� sam�patti� pa出it� sam�pajjantipi vu葺hahantipi. Passambhaya� k�yasa�kh�ra�ti ass�sapass�s� k�yo, upa葺h�na� sati, anupassan� ㅰ�a�. K�yo upa葺h�na� no sati, sati upa葺h�na쨇eva sati ca. T�ya satiy� tena ㅰ�ena ta� k�ya� anupassati, tena vuccati k�ye k�y�nupassan�satipa葺h�nabh�van�t�. Aya� t�vettha k�y�nupassan�vasena vuttassa pa�hamacatukkassa anupubba padavan�an�. Yasm� panettha idameva catukka� �dikammikassa kamma葺h�na vasena vutta�, itar�ni pana t辰i catukk�ni ettha pattajjh�nassa vedan�cittadhamm�nupassan�vasena vutt�ni, tasm� ida� kamma葺h�na� bh�vetv� �n�p�nacatutthajjh�napada葺h�n�ya vipassan�ya saha pa�isambhid�hi arahatta� p�p嶪ituk�mena �dikammikena kulaputtena [SL Page 205] [\x 205/] Pubbe vuttanayeneva s�laparisodhan�d�ni sabbakicc�ni katv� vuttappak�rassa �cariyassa santike pa쨇asavdhika� kamma葺h�na� uggahetabba�. Tatrime 쨇a savdhayo: - "uggaho paripucch� upa葺h�na� appan� lakkha�a"nti. Tattha uggaho n�ma kamma葺h�nassa ugga�ha�a�, paripucch� n�ma kamma葺h�nassa paripucchan�, upa葺h�na� n�ma kamma葺h�nassa upa葺h�na�, appan� n�ma kamma葺h�nassa [PTS Page 278] [\q 278/] appan�, lakkha�a� n�ma kamma葺h�nassa lakkha�a�, eva� lakkha�amida� kamma葺h�nanti kamma葺h�nasabh�v�padh�ra�anti vutta� hoti. Eva� pa쨇asavdhika� kamma葺h�na� ugga�hanto attan�pi na kilamati �cariyampi na viheseti. Tasm� thoka� uddis�petv� bahu� k�la� sajjh�yitv� eva� pa쨇asandhika� kamma葺h�na� uggahetv� �cariyassa santike v� aㄴata; v� pubbe vuttappak�re sen�sane vasantena upacchinnakhuddaka pa�ibodhena katabhattakiccena bhattasammada� pa�ivinodetv�. Sukhanisinnena ratanattayagu鎚nussara�ena citta� sampaha�sitv� �cariyuggahato ekapadampi apammussantena ida� �n�p�nasatikamma葺h�na� manasik�tabba�. Tatr�ya� manasik�ravidhi: - "Ga�an� anubavdhan� phusan� �hapan� sallakkha鎚 Viva葺an� p�risuddhi tesa쨇a patipassan�"ti. Tattha ga�an�ti ga�an�yeva, anubandhan�ti anuvaha鎚, 1 phusan�ti ph嚴�ha葺h�na�, �hapan�ti appan�, sallakkha鎚ti vipassan�, 2 viva葺an�ti maggo, p�risuddh�ti phala�, tesa쨇a patipassan�ti pacca vekkha鎚. Tattha imin� �dikammikena kulaputtena pa�hama� ga�an�ya ida�kamma葺h�na� manasik�tabba�. Ga�entena ca pa쨇anna� he葺h� na �hapetabba�, dasanna�upari na netabba�, antar� kha出a� na dassetabba�. Pa쨇anna� he葺h� �hapentassahi samb�dhe ok�se cittupp�do vipphavdati, samb�dhe vaje sanniruddhagoga�o viya. Dasanna� upari nentassa ga�ananissitova cittupp�do hoti, 3 antar� kha出a� dassentassa sikh�ppattannukho me kamma葺h�na� noti citta� vikampati, tasm� ete dose vajjetv� ga�etabba� ga�entena ca pa�hama� dandhaga�an�ya dhaㄴam�pakaga�an�ya ga�e tabba�. Dhaㄴam�pako hi n贍i� p�retv� ekanti vatv� okirati, puna p�rento ki쨇i kacavara� disv� ta� cha寨ento eka� ekanti vadati, esa nayo dve dveti �disu. Evameva imin�pi ass�sapass� sesu yo upa葺h�ti, ta� gahetv� eka� ekanti �di� katv� [PTS Page 279] [\q 279/] y�ca dasa das�ti pavattam�na� pavattam�na� upakkhetv�va ga�etabba�. Tasseva� ga�ayato nikkhamant� ca pavisant� ca ass�sapass�s� 1. Ma anugaha鎚. 2. Sama- anupadaha鎚. 3. Ga�an�nissitova vikkhittacittupp�do. (Samantap�s�dik�) [SL Page 206] [\x 206/] P�ka焌 honti, ath�nena ta� dandhaga�ana� dhaㄴam�pakaga�ana� pah�ya s�ghaga�an�ya gop�lakaga�an�ya ga�etabba�. Cheko hi gop�lako sakkhar�dayo uccha�gena gahetv� rajjuda出aka hattho p�tova vaja� gantv� g�vo pi葺hiya� paharitv� palighatthambha tthake nisinno dv�rappatta� patta� yeva g�vi� ek� dveti sakkhara� khipitv� khipitv� ga�eti, tiy�maratti� samb�dhe ok�se dukkha� vutthagoga�o nikkhamanto nikkhamanto aㄴamaㄴa� upanigha�santo vegena pu쨓apu쨓o hutv� nikkhamati, so vegena vegena t辰i catt�ri pa쨇a das�ti ga�etiyeva. Eva� imiss�pi purimanayena ga�ayato ass�sapass�s� p�ka焌 hutv� s�gha s�gha� punappuna sa쨇aranti. Tato tena punappuna sa쨇a rant�ti 쨅tv� anto ca bahi ca agahetv� dv�rappatta� dv�rappatta� yeva gahetv� eko dve t辰i catt�ri pa쨇a eko dve t辰i catt�ri pa쨇a cha, ekodve t辰i catt�ri pa쨇a cha satta -pea葺ha nava das�ti s�ghas�gha� ga�etabbameva. Ga�anapa�ibaddhe hi kamma葺h�ne ga�anabaleneva citta� ekagga� hoti, arattupatthambhana vasena ca出asote n�v葉hapanamiva. Tasseva� s�ghas�gha� ga�ayato kamma葺h�na� nirantarappavatta� viya hutv� upa葺h�ti, atha nirantara� pavattat�ti 쨅tv� anto ca bahi ca v�ta� apariggahetv� purima nayeneva vegena vegena ga�etabba�. Anto pavisana v�tena hi saddhi� citta� pavesayato abbhantara� v�tabbh�hata� meda p�rita� viya hoti. Pahi nikkhamanav�tena saddhi� citta� n�harato bahiddh� puthutt�ramma�e citta� vikkhipati. Ph嚴�ha ph嚴�hok�se pana sati� �hapetv� bh�ventasseva bh�van� sampajjati. Tena vutta�: "anto ca pahica v�ta� apariggahetv� purimanayeneva vegena vegena ga�etabba"nti. K�vacira� paneta� ga�etabbanti? Y�va vin� ga�an�ya. [PTS Page 280] [\q 280/] ass�sapass�s�ramma�e sati santi葺hati, pahi visa�a vitakkaviccheda� katv� ass�sapass�s�ramma�e sati sa椿hapanattha� yeva hi ga�an�ti. Eva� ga�an�ya manasi katv� anubandhan�ya manasik�tabba�. Anubavdhan� n�ma ga�an盛 pa�isa�haritv�satiy� nirantara� ass�sapass�s�na� anugamana�, ta쨇a kho na �dimajjhapariyos�n�nugamanavasena. Bahi nikkhamanav�tassa hi n�bi �di, hadaya� majjha�, n�sikagga� pariyos�na�. Abbhantara� pavisana v�tassa n�sikagga� �di, hadaya� majjha�, n�bhi pariyos�na�, ta쨇assa anugacchato vikkhepagata� citta� s�rambh�ya cevahoti i쨓an�ya ca. Yath�ha: - " Ass�s�dimajjhapariyes�na� Satiy� anugacchato ajjhatta� Vikkhepagatena cittena k�yopi Cittampi s�raddh� ca honti i쨓it� ca phandit� ca. [SL Page 207] [\x 207/] "Ass�s�dimajjhapariyos�na� Satiy� anugacchato ajjhatta� Vikkhapagatena cittena k�yopi Cittampi s�raddh� ca honti ikdajit� ca phandit�vac�"ti. Tasm� anubandhan�ya manasikarontena na �dimajjhapariyo s�navasena manasi k�tabba�, apica kho ph�san�vasena ca �hapan� vasena ca manasi k�tabba�. Ga�an�nubandhan�vasena viya hi ph�san� �hapan�vasena visu� manasik�ro natthi, ph嚴�haph嚴�ha葺h�ne yeva pana ga�entoga�an�ya ca ph�san�ya ca manasi karoti, tattheva ga�ana� pa�isa�haritv� te satiy�anuba�hdhanto appan�vasena ca citta� �hapento anubandhan�ya ca ph�san�ya ca �hapan�ya ca manasi karot�ti vuccati. Sv�yamattho a葺hakath�su vuttapa�gu�adov�rik�pam�hi pa�isambhid�ya� vutta kakac�pam�ya ca veditabbo. Tatr�ya� pa�gu�opam�: - seyyath�pi pa�gu�o dol�ya k紳ata� m�t�putt�na� dola� khipitv� tattheva dol�thambham�le nisinno kamena �gacchantassa ca gacchantassa [PTS Page 281] [\q 281/] ca dol�phalakassa ubho ko�iyo majjha쨇a passati, na ca ubhoko�imajjh�na� dassanattha� vy�va�o hoti, evamev�ya� bhikkhu sativasena upanibandhanathambham�le �hatv� ass�sapass�sadola� khipitv� tattheva nimitte satiy� nisinno kamena �gacchant�na쨇a gacchant�na쨇a ph嚴�ha葺h�ne ass�sapass�s�na� �dimajjhapariyos�na� satiy� anugacchanto tattha ca chitta� �hapento passati, na ca tesa� dassanattha� vy�va�o hoti, aya� pa�gu�opam�. Aya� pana dov�rik�pam�: seyyath�pi dov�riko nagarassa anto ca bahica purise "kotva� kuto v� �gato kuha� v� gacchasi ki� v� te hatthe"ti na v�ma�sati, nahi tassa te bh�r�, dv�rappatta�dv�rappatta� yeva pana v�ma�sati, evameva imassa bhikkhuno anto pavi葺hav�t� ca bahi nikkhantav�t� ca na bh�r� honti, dv�rappatta� dv�rappatta� yeva pana v�ma�sati, evameva imassa bhikkhuno anto pa�i葺hav�t� ca bahi nikkhantav�t� ca na bh�r� honti, dv�rappatt� dv�rappatt� yeva bh�r�ti. Aya� dov�ri k�pam�. Kakac�pam� pana �dito pa葺h�ya eva� veditabba. Vutta� heta�: - "Nimitta� ass�sapass�s� an�ramma�amekacittassa Aj�nato ca tayo dhamme bh�van� n�palabbhati. Nimitta� ass�sapass�s� �ramma�amekacittassa J�nato ca tayo dhamme bh�van� upalabbhat�"ti. Katha� ime tayo dhamm� ekacittassa �ramma鎚 na honti, nacime tayo dhamm� avidit� honti, na ca citta� vikkhepa� gacchati padh�na� ca paㄴ�yati payoga쨇a s�dheti visesamadhi gacchati? Seyyath�pi rukkho same bhumibh�ge nikkhitto, tamena� puriso kaka [SL Page 208] [\x 208/] Cena chindeyya, rukkhe ph嚴�hakakacadant�na� vasena purisassa sati upa葺hit� hoti. Na �gate v� gate v� kakacadante manasi karoti, na �gat�gat� v� kakacadant� avidit�honti, padh�na쨇a paㄴ�yati, payoga쨇a s�dheti, visesamadhigacchati, yath� rukkho same bhumibh�ge nikkhitto, eva� upanibandhananimitta�. Yath� kakaca dant�, eva�ass�sapass�s�. Yath� rukkhe ph嚴�hakakacadant�na� vasena purisassa sati upa葺hit� hoti na �gato v� gate v� kakaca dante manasikaroti, na �gat� v� gat� v� kakacadant� avidit� honti, padh�na쨇a paㄴ�yati, payoga� ca s�dheti, visesamadhi [PTS Page 282] [\q 282/] gacchati, evameva bhikkhu n�sikagge v� mukhanimitte v� sati� upa葺hapetv� nisinno hoti, na �gate v� gate v� ass�sapass�se manasi karoti, na �gat� v� gat� v� ass�sapass�s� avidit� honti, padh�nadva paㄴ�yati payoga쨇a s�dheti, visesamadhi gacchati. Padh�nanti katama� padh�na�? �raddhaviriyassa k�yopi cittampi kammaniya� hoti, ida� padh�na�. Katamo payogo? �raddha viriyassa upakkiles� pah�yanti. Vitakk� v�pasammanti. Aya� payogo. Katamo viseso? �raddhaviriyassa sa�yojan� pahiyanti, anusay� vyant� honti, aya� viseso. Eva� ime tayo dhamm� ekacittassa �ramma鎚 na honti, nacime tayo dhamm� avidit� honti, na ca citta� vikkhepa� gacchati, padh�na쨇a paㄴ�yati, payo ga쨇a s�dheti, visesamadhigacchati. �n�p�nasat� yassa paripun鎚 subh�vit�, Anupubba� paricit� yath� buddhena desit�, So ima� loka� pabh�seti abbh�mutteva candim�ti. Aya� kakac�pam�. Idha panassa �gat�gatavasena amanasik�ramattameva payo jananti. Veditabba�. Ida� kamma葺h�na� manasikaroto kassaci nacireneva nimitta쨇a uppajjati. Avasesajh�na�ga patima出it� appan� sa�kh�t� �hapan� ca sampajjati, kassaci pana ga�an�vaseneva manasik�rak�lakoppabh�ti anukkamato o乙rikaass�sapass�sa nirodhavasena k�yadarathe v�pasante k�yopi cittampi lahuka� hoti, sar�ra� �k�se la�ghan�k�rappatta� viya hoti, yath� s�raddha k�yassa ma쨇e v� p蜃he v� nis�dato ma쨇ap蜃ha� onamati, vikujati, paccatthara�a� vali� ga�h�ti. As�raddhak�yassa pana nis�dato neva ma쨇ap蜃ha� onamati, na vikujati, na paccatthara�a� vali� ga�h�ti, tula picup�rita� viya ma쨇ap蜃ha� hoti. Kasm�? Yasm� as�raddho k�yo lahuko hoti, evameva ga�an�vasena manasik�rak�lateppa bh�ti anukkamato o乙rikaass�sapass�sanirodhavasena k�yadarathe v�pasante [PTS Page 283] [\q 283/] k�yopi cittampi lahuka� hoti. Sar�ra� �k�se [SL Page 209] [\x 209/] La�ghan�k�rappatta� viya hoti, tassa o乙rike ass�sapass�se niruddhe sukhumass�sapass�sanimitt�ramma�a� citta� pavattati, tasmimpi niruddhe apar�para� tato sukhumatara sukhumatamanimitt�1 ramma�a� pavattatiyeva. Katha�? Yath�hi puriso mahatiy� lohasal� k�ya ka�sath�la� �ko�eyya ekappah�rena mah�saddo uppajjeyya, tassa o乙rikasadd�ramma�a� citta� pavatteyya, niruddhe o乙rike sadde atha pacch� sukhumasaddanimitt�ramma�a�, tasmimpi niruddhe apar�para� tato sukhumatara sukhumatamasadda nimitt� emma�a� pavattateva. Evanti veditabba� vuttampi ceta�: "seyyath�pi ka�se �ko�ite"ti vitth�ro. Yath�hi aㄴ�ni kamma葺h�n�ni upar�pari vubh�t�ni honti, natath� ida�. Bada� pana upar�pari bh�ventassa sukumatta� gacchati, upa葺h�nampi na upagacchati. Eva� a�upa葺hahante pana tasmi� na tena bhikkhun� u葺h�y�san� camma kha出a� pappho�etv� gantabba�. Ki� k�tabba�? �cariya� pucchiss� m�ti v� na葺ha� d�ni me kamma葺h�nanti v� na vu葺h�tabba�. Iriy�patha� vikopetv� gacchato hi kamma葺h�na� navanavameva hoti, tasm� yath�nisinneneva desato �haritabba�. Tatr�ya� �hara畜p�yo: - tena hi bhikkhun� kamma葺h�nassa anupa葺hahanabh�va� 쨅tv� iti pa�isa�cikkhitabba�: ime ass�sapass�s� n�ma kattha atthi kattha natthi kassa v� atthi kassa v� natth�ti. Atheva� pa�isa�cikkhat� ime anto m�tukucchiya� natthi, udake nimugg�na� natthi tath� asaㄴi bh�t�na�, mat�na�, catutthajjh�nasam�pann�na�, r�p�r�pabhavasama�g�na� nirodhasam�pann�nanti 쨅tv� eva� attan�va att� pe�icodebb�. Nanutva� pa出ita neva m�tukucchigato na udake nimuggo na asaㄴibh�to na mato na catutthajjh�na� sam�panno na r�p�r�pabhavasama�g� na nirodhasam�panno atthiyeva te ass�sapass�s� mandapaㄴat�ya pana pariggahetu� na sakkos�ti. Ath�nena pakathiph嚴�havaseneva citta� �hapetv� manasik�ro pavattetabbo. Ime hi d�ghan�sikassa n�s�pu�a� [PTS Page 284] [\q 284/] gha葺ent� pavattanti, rassan�sikassa uttaro葺ha�. Tasm�nena ima� n�ma �h�na� gha葺ent�ti nimitta� �hapetabba�. Imamevahi atthavasa� pa�icca vutta� bhagavat�: - "n�ha� bhikkhave mu葺hassatissa asampaj�nassa �n� p�nasatibh�vana� vad�mi"ti. Ki쨇�pi haya� ki쨇i kamm�h�na� satsa sampaj�nasseva sampajjati. Ito aㄴa� pana manasi karontassa manasikarontassa p�ka�a� hoti. Ida� pana �n�p�nasatikamma葺h�na� garuka� garukabh�vana�, buddha paccekabuddha buddha putt�na� mah�puris�na�yeva manasik�rabh�mibh�ta�. Naceva ittara�, na ca ittarasattasam�sevita�. Yath� yath� manasi kar�yati, tath� 1. Ma. Sukhumatara�sukumatara� - sama. Sukhumatarasukhumatara. [SL Page 210] [\x 210/] Tath� santa쨇eva hoti sukhuma쨇a, tasm� ettha balavat� sati ca paㄴ� ca icchitabb�. Yath�hi pa葺has葉akassa tunnakara�ak�le s�cipi sukhum� icchitabb�, s�cip�savedhanampi tato sukhumatara�. Eva� meva pa葺as葉akasadisassa imassa kamma葺h�nassa bh�van�k�le s�cipa�i bh�g� satipi s�cip�savedhanapa�ibh�g� ta� sampayutt� paㄴ�pi balavat� icchitabb�. T�hi ca pana satipaㄴ�hi samann�gatena bhikkhun� na te ass�sapass�s� aㄴatra pakatiph嚴�hok�s� pariyesitabb�. Yatha pana kassako kasi� kasitv� balivadde mu쨇itv� gocar�bhi mukhe katv� ch�y�ya nisinno vissameyya, athassa te balivadd� vegena a�avi� paviseyyu�. Yo hoti cheko kassako so puna te gahetv� yojetuk�mo na tesa� anupada� gantv� a�avi� �hi出ati, atha kho rasmi쨇a patoda쨇a gahetv� ujukameva tesa� nip�natittha� gantv� nis�dati v� nipajjati v�, atha te go�e divasabh�ga� caritv� nip�natittha� otaritv� nah�tv� ca pivitv� ca paccuttaritv� �hite disv� rasmiy� bandhitv� patodena vijjhanto �netv� yojetv� puna kamma� karoti; evameva tena bhikkhun� na te ass�sapass�s� aㄴata; pakatiph嚴�hok�s� pariyesitabb� satirasmi� pana paㄴ�patoda쨇agahetv� pakati phu葺hok�se citta� �hapetv� manasik�ro pavattetabbo. [PTS Page 285] [\q 285/] eva� hissa manasikaroto nacirasseva te upa葺hahanti. Nip�natitthe viya go鎚. Tato nena satirasmiy� bandhitv� tasmi� yeva �h�ne yojetv� paㄴ�patodena vijjhantena punappuna� kamma葺h�na� anuyu쨓itabba�. Tassevamanuyu쨓ato nacirasseva nimitta� upa葺h�ti. Ta� paneta� na sabbesa� ekasadisa� hoti. Apica kho kassaci sukhasamphassa� upp�dayam�no tulapicu viya kapp�sapicu viya v�tadh�r� viya ca upa葺h�t�ti ekacce �hu. Aya� pana a葺hakath�su vinicchayo: - ida� hi kassaci t�rakar�pa� viya ma�igu�ik� viya mutt� gu�ik� viya ca upa葺h�t�ti ekacce �hu. Aya� na a葺hakath�su vinicchayo: - ida� hi kassaci t�rakar�pa� viya ma�igu�ik� viya mutt� gu�ik� viya ca, kassaci kharasamphassa� hutv� kapp�sa葺hi viya d�rus�ra s�ci viya ca, kassaci d�ghap�ma�gasutta� viya kusumad�ma� viya dh�masikh� viya. Ca, kassaci vitthata� makka�akasutta� viya val�hakapa�ala� viya padumapuppha� viya rathacakka� viya candama出ala� viya suriyama出ala� viya ca upa葺h�ti, ta쨇a paneta� yath� sambahulesu bhikkh�su suttanta� sajjh�yitv� nisinnesu ekena bhikkhun� "tumh�ka� k�disa� hutv� ida� sutta� upa葺h�t�"ti vutte eko mayha� mahat� pabbateyy� nad� viya hutv� upa葺h�t�ti �ha. Aparo mayha� ek� vanar�ji viya, aㄴo mayha� eko s�tacch�yo s�kh�sampanno phalabh�rabharitarukkho viy�ti. Tesa� hi ta� ekameva sutta� paㄴ�n�nat�ya n�nato upa葺h�si. Eva� ekameva kamma葺h�na� saㄴ�n�nat�ya n�nato upa葺h�ti. Saㄴaja� hi eta� saㄴ�nid�na� saㄴ�pabhava�, tasm�saㄴ�n�nat�ya n�nato upa葺h�t�ti veditabba�. Etthaca a99 [SL Page 211] [\x 211/] Me ass�s�ramma�a� citta�, aㄴa� pass�s�ramma�a�, aㄴa� nimitt�ramma�a�. Yassa hi ime tayo dhamm� natthi tassa kamma葺h�na� neva appana� na upac�ra� p�pu鎚ti. Yassa panime tayo dhamm� atthi tasseva kamma葺h�na� upac�ra쨇a appana쨇a p�pu鎚ti. Vutta� heta�: - "Nimitta� ass�sapass�s� an�ramma�amekacittassa Aj�nato tayo dhamme bh�van� n�palabbhati. Nimitta� ass�sapass�s� �ramma�amekacittassa J�natova tayo dhamme bh�van� upalabbhat�"ti. [PTS Page 286] [\q 286/] Eva� upa葺hite pana nimitte tena bhikkhun� �cariyassa santika� gantv� �rocetaba�ba�: mayha� bhante evar�pa� n�ma upa葺h�t�ti. �cariyena pana eta� nimittanti v� na v� nimittanti na vattabba�, eva� hoti �vusoti vatv� punappuna� manasi karo h�ti vattabbo. Nimittanti hi vutte vos�nam�pajjeyya, na nimittanti vutte nir�so vis�deyya, tasm� tadubhayampi avatv� manasik�reyeva niyojetabboti - eva� t�va d�ghabh性ak�. Majjhimabh性ak� pan�hu: nimittamida� �vuso kamma葺h�na�, punappuna� manasikarohi sappuris�ti vattabboti. Ath�nena nimitteyeva citta� �hapetabba�, evamass�ya� itoppabh�ti �hapan�vasena bh�van� hoti. Rutta� heta� por性ehi: - "Nimitte �hapaya� citta� n�n�k�ra� vibh�vaya� Dh�ro ass�sapass�se saka� citta� nibandhat�"ti. Tasseva� nimitt�pa葺h�natoppabh�ti n�vara鎚ni vikkhamhit� neva honti, kiles� sannisinn�va, sati upa�hit�yeva, citta� upac�rasam�dhin� sam�hitameva. Ath�nena ta� nimitta� neva va黜ato manasik�tabba�, na lakkha�ato paccavekkhitabba�. Apica kho khattiyamahesiy� cakkavattigabbho viya. Kassakena s�liyavagabbho viya ca. �v�s�dini sattaasapp�y�ni vajjetv� t�neva sattasapp�y�ni sevantena s�dhuka� rakkhitabba�. Athana� eva� rakkhitv� punappuna manasik�ravasena vuddhi� vir言hi� gamayitv� dasavidha� appan�kosalla� samp�detabba�, viriyasamat� yoje tabb�. Tasseva� gha�entassa pa�hav�kasi�e vutt�nukkameneva tasmi� nimitte catukka pa쨇akajjh�n�ni nibbattanti. Eva� nibbattacatukkapa쨇akajjh�no panettha bhikkh� sallakkha鎚 viva葺an�vasena kamma葺h�na� va寨hetv� p�risu葺hi� pattuk�mo tadeva jh�na� pa쨇ah�k�rehi vasippatta� pagu�a� katv� n�mar�pa� vavatthapetv� vipassana� pa葺hapeti. Katha�? So hi sam�pattito vu葺h�ya ass�sapass�s�na� [PTS Page 287] [\q 287/] samudayo karajak�yo ca citta쨇�ti passati. [SL Page 212] [\x 212/] Yath�hi kamm�ragaggariy� dhamm�n�ya bhasta쨇a purisassa ca tajja� v�y�ma� pa�icca v�to sa쨇arati. Evameva� k�ya쨇a citta쨇a pa�icca ass�sapass�s�ti. Tato ass�sapass�se ca k�ya쨇a r�panti citta쨇a ta� sampayuttadhamme ca ar�panti vavatthapeti, ayamettha sa�khepo. Vitth�rato pana n�mar�pa vavatth�na� parato �vibhavissati. Eva� n�mar�pa� vavatthapetv� tassa paccaya� pariye sati, pariyesanto ca na� disv� t�supi addh�su n�mar�passa pavatti� �rabbha ka�kha� vitarati, viti黜aka�kho kal�pasammasanavasena tilakkha�a徊ropetv� udayabbay�nupassan�ya pubbabh�ge uppanne obh�s�dayo dasavipassan�pakkilese pah�ya upakkilesavimutta� pa�ipad西性a� maggoti vavatthapetv� udaya� pah�ya bha�g�nupassana� patv� nirantara� bha�g�nupassanena �yato upa葺hitesu sabbasa�kh�resu nibbindanto virajjanto vimuccanto yath�kkamena catt�ro ariyamagge p�pu�itv� arahattaphale pati葺h�ya ek�nav�satibhedassa paccavekkha�aㅰ�assa pariyanta� pattosadevakassa lokassa aggadakkhi�eyyo hoti. Ett�vat� cassa ga�ana� �di� katv� pa�ipassan�pariyos�n� �n�p�na satisam�dhibh�van� samatt� hot�ti aya� sabb�k�rato pa�hama catukkava黜an�. Itaresu pana t�su catukkesu yasm� visu� kamma葺h�nabh�van� nayo n�ma natthi, tasm� anupadava黜an�nayeneva tesa� eva� atthoveditabbo. P�tipa�isa�vediti p�ti� pa�isajavedita� karonto p�ka�a� karonto assasiss�mi passasiss�m�ti sikkhati. Tattha dv�h�k�rehi p�ti pa�isa�vidit� hoti, �ramma�ate ca asammo hato ca. Katha �ramma�ato p�ti pa�isa�vidit� hoti? Sapp�tike dve jh�ne sam�pajjati. Tassa sam�pattikkha�e jh�napa�il�bhena �ramma�ato p�ti pa�isa�vidit� hoti, �ramma�assa pa�isa�viditatt�. Katha� asammohato? Sapp�tike dve jh�ne sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya jh�nasampayutta� [PTS Page 288] [\q 288/] p�ti� khayato vayato sammasati, tassa vipassa n�kkha�e lakkha�apa�ivedhena asammohato p�ti pa�isa�vidit� hoti. Vutta쨑eta� pa�isambhid�ya: - "d�gha� ass�savasena cittassa ekaggata� avikkhepa� paj�nato sati upa葺hit� hoti, t�ya satiy� tena ㅰ�ena s� p�ti pa�isa�vidit� hoti, d�gha� pass�savasenarassa� ass�savasena-rassa� pass�savasena- sabbak�ya pa�isa�ved� ass�sapass�savasena-passambhaya� k�yasa�kh�ra� ass�sapass�savasena cittassa ekaggata� avikkhepa� paj�nato sati upa葺hit� hoti, t�ya satiy� tena ㅰ�ena s� p�ti pa�isa�vidit� hoti. �vajjanato s� p�ti pa�isa�vedit� hoti, j�nato passato paccavekkhato citta� adhi葺hahato saddh�ya adhimuccato viriya� pagga�hato sati� [SL Page 213] [\x 213/] Upa葺h�payato citta� sam�dahato paㄴ�ya paj�nato abhiㄴeya� abhij�natopariㄴoyya� parij�nato-pah�tabba� pajahatobh�vetabba� bh�vayatosacchik�tabba�sacchikaroto s� p�ti pa�isa�vidit� hoti. Eva� s� p�ti pa�isa�vidit� hot�ti. Eteneva nayena avasesapad�nipi atthato veditabb�ni. Ida� panettha visesamatta� tin�a� jh�n�na� vasena sukhapa�isa�vadito catunnampi vasena cittasa�kh�rapa�isa�vedit� veditabb�. Citta sa�kh�r�ti vedan�dayo dve khandh�, sukhapa�isa�vedi pade panettha vipassan�bh�mudassanattha� "sukhanti dve sukh�ni k�yika쨇a sukha� cetasika쨇�"ti pa�isambhid�ya� vutta�. Passambhaya� cittasa�kh�ranti o乙rika� o乙rika� cittasa�kh�ra� passambhento, nirodhentoti attho. So vitth�rato k�yasa�kh�re vuttanayeneva vedi tabbo. Apicettha p�tipade p�tis�sena vedan� vutt�, sukhapade sar�peneva vedan�, dv�su cittasa�kh�rapadesu saㄴ� ca vedan� ca cetasik� ete dhamm� cittapa�ibaddh� cittasa�kh�r�ti vacanato saㄴ�sampayutt� [PTS Page 289] [\q 289/] vedan�ti eva� vedan�nupassan�nayena ida� catukka� bh�sitanti veditabba�. Tatiyacatukkepi catunna� jh�n�na� vasena cittapa�isa�vedit� veditabb�. Abhippamodaya� cittanti citta� modento pamodento h�sento pah�sento assasiss�mi passasiss�m�ti sikkhati tattha dv�h�k�rehi abhippamodo hoti, sam�dhivasena ca vipassan�vasena ca. Katha� sam�dhivasena? Sapp�tike dve jh�ne sam�pajjati, so sam�pattikkha�e sampayuttap�tiy� citta� �modeti pamodeti. Katha� vipassan�vasena? Sapp�tike dve jh�ne sam�pajjitv� v嚴�h�ya jh�nasampayuttap�ti� khayato vayato sammasati, eva� vipassan�kkha�e jh�nasampayutta� p�ti� �ramma�a� katv� citta� �mo deti pamodeti. Eva� pa�ipanno abhippamodaya� citta� assasiss�mi passasiss�m�ti sikkhat�ti vuccat�. Sam�daha� cittanti pa�hamajjh�n�divasena �ramma�e citta� sama� �dahanto sama� �hapento, t�ni v� pana jh�n�ni sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya jh�nasampayutta� citta� khayato vayato sammasato vipassan�kkha�e lakkha�a pa�ivedhena uppajjati kha�ikacittekaggat�, eva� uppann�ya kha�ikavittekaggat�ya vasenapi �ramma�e citta� sama� �dahanto sama� �hapento sam�daha� citta� assasiss�mi passasiss�m�ti sikkhat�ti vuccati. Vimocaya� cittanti pa�hamajjh�nena n�vara�ehi citta� mocento vimocento. Dutiyena vitakkavic�rehi, tatiyena p�tiy�, catutthena sukhadukkhehi citta� mocento vimocento, t�ni v� pana jh�n�ni sam�pajjatv� vu葺h�ya jh�na sampayutta� citta�khayato vayato sammasati, so vipassan�kkha�e anicc�nupassan�ya niccasaㄴato citta� mocento vimo [SL Page 214] [\x 214/] Cento, dukkh�nupassan�ya sukhasaㄴato, anatt�nupassan�ya attasaㄴ�to, nibbid�nupassan�ya nandito, vir�g�nupassan�ya r�gato, nirodh�nupassan�ya samudayato, pa�inissagg�nupassan�ya �d�nato citta� mocento vimocento assasaticeva passa sati ca, tena vuccati vimocaya� [PTS Page 290] [\q 290/] citta� assasiss�mi passasiss�m�ti sikkhat�ti. Eva� citt�nupassan�vasena ida� catukka� bh�sitanti veditabba�. Catutthacatukke pana anicc�nupassiti ettha t�va anicca� veditabba�, aniccat� veditabb�, anicc�nupassan� veditabb�, anicc�nupass� veditabbo. Tattha aniccanti pa쨇akkhandh�. Kasm�? Upp�davayaㄴ쨅thattabh�v�. Aniccat�ni tesa� yeva upp�davayaㄴathatta� hutv� abhavo v� nibbatt�na� tenev�k�rena a�hatv� kha�bha�gena �edoti attho. Anicc�nupassan�ti tass� aniccat�ya vasena r�p�disu aniccanti anupassan�. Anicc�nupass�ti t�ya anupassan�ya samann�gato. Tasm� embhuto assa santo ca passasanto ca idha anicc�nupass� assasiss�mi passasiss�m�ti sikkhat�ti veditabbo. Vir�nupass�ti ettha pana dve vir�g�, khayavir�go ca accantavir�go ca. Tattha khayavir�goti sa�kh�r�na� kha�ha�go. Accantavir�goti nibb性a�. Vir�g�nu passan�tatadubhayadassanavasena pavatt� vipassan� ca maggo ca t�ya duvidh�yapi anupassan�ya samann�gato hutv� assasanto ca passasante ca vir�g�nupass� assasiss�mi passasiss�m�ti sikkhat�ti veditabbo, nirodh�nupass� padepi esevanayo. Pa�inissagg�nupass�ti etth�pi dve pa�inissagg�, paricc�gapa�inissaggo ca pakkhanda na pa�inissaggo ca. Pa�inissaggo yeva anupassan� pa�inissagg�nupassan�, vipassan�magg�na� eta� adhivacana�. Vipassan� hi tada�gavasena sa葺hi� khandh�bhisa�kh�rehi kilese pariccajati, sa�khatadosa dassanena ca tabbipar�te nibb性e tanninnat�ya pakkhandat�ti paricc�gapa�inissaggo ceva pakkhandanapa�inissaggoti ca vuccati. Maggo samucchedavasena sa葺hi� khandh�bhisa�kh�rehi kilese pariccajati. �ramma�akara�enaca nibb性e pakkhandat�ti paricc�ga pa�inissaggoceva pakkhandanapa�inissaggoti ca vuccati, ubhayampi pana purimapurima ㅰ鎚na� anuanupassanato anupassan�ti vuccati. [PTS Page 291] [\q 291/] t�ya duvidh�yapi pa�inissagg�nupassan�ya samann�gato hutv� assa santo ca passasanto ca pa�inissagg�nupass� assasiss�mi passasiss�m�ti sikkhat�ti veditabbo. Ida� catuttha catukka� suddhavipassa n�vaseneva vutta�, purim�ni pana t辰i samathavipassan�vasena. Eva� catunna� catukk�na� vasena so�asavatthuk�ya �n�p�na satiy� bh�van� veditabb�. Eva� so�asavatthuvasena ca pana aya� �n�p�nasati mahapphal� hoti mahanisa�s�. Tata;ss� "ayampi kho bhikkhave �n�p�nasatisam�dhi bh�vito bahul�katosanto ceva [SL Page 215] [\x 215/] Pa鰍toc�[a]"ti �divacanato santabh�v�divasenapi mah�nisa�sat� veditabb�, vitakk�pacchedasamatthat�yapi. Aya� hi santapa鰍ta asecanakasukhavih�ratt� sam�dhi antar�yakar�na� vitakk�na� vasena itocito ca cittassa vidh�vana� viccinditv� �n�p�n�ramma鎚bhimukhameva citta� karoti. Tena vutta�: -"�n�p�nasati bh�vetabb� vitakk�pacched�y�[b]"ti. Vijj�vumuttip�rip�riy� m�la bh�ven�pi cass� mah�nisa�sat� veditabb�. Vutta� heta� bhagavat�: -" �n�p�nasati bhikkhave bh�vit� bahul�kat� catt�ro satipa葺h�ne parip�reti, catt�ro satipa葺h�n� bh�vit� bahul�kat� sattabojjha�ge parip�renti, sattabojjha�g� bh�vit� pahul�kat� vijj�vumutti� parip�rent�[c]"ti. Apica carimak�na� ass�sa pass�s�na� viditabh�vakara�atopiss� mah�nisa�sat� veditabb�. Vutta� heta� bhagavat�: - "eva� bh�vit�ya kho r�hula �n�p�nasatiy� eva� bahul�kat�ya yepi te carimak� ass�sapass�s� tepi vidit�va nirujjhanti, no avidit�[d]"ti tattha nirodhavasena tayo carimak�, bhavacarimak� jh�nacarimak� cuticarimak�ti. Bhavesu hi k�ma bhave ass�sapass�s� pavattanti, r�p�r�pabhavesu nappavattanti, tasm� te bhavacarimak�. Jh�nesu purime jh�nattaye pavattanti, catutthe nappavattanti, tasm� te jh�nacarimak�. Ye pana cuti cittassa purato [PTS Page 292] [\q 292/] so�asamena cittena saddhi� uppajjitv� cuti cittena saha nirujjhanti, ime cuticarimak�n�ma. Ime cuticarimak� idha carimak�ti adhippet�. Ime kira ima� kamma葺h�namanuyuttassa bhikkhuno �n�p�n�ramma�assa su葺hupariggahitatt� cuticittassa purato so�asamassa cittassa upp�dakkha�e upp�da� �vajjayato upp�dopi nesa� p�ka�o hoti, �hiti� �vajjayato �hitipi nesa� p�ka焌 hoti, bha�ga� �vajjayatobha�gopi nesa� p�ka�o hoti. Ito aㄴa� kamma葺h�na� bh�vetv� arahatta� pattassa bhikkhuno hi �yu antara� paricchinna� v� hoti, aparicchinna� v�. Ida� pana so�asavatthuka� �n�p�nasati� bh�vetv� arahatta�patta bhikkhuno �yu antara� paricchinnameva hoti, so ettaka� d�ni me �yusa�kh�r� pavattissanti, na ito paranti 쨅tv� attano dhammat�ya eva sar�rapa�ijaggananiv�sanap�rupan�d�ni sabbanicc�n� katv� akkh�ni nimm�leti koba�apabbatavih�rav�s� tissatthero viya, mah� kara쨓iyavih�rav�s� mah�tissatthero viya, devaputtara葺he pi出a p�tikatthero viya, cittalapabbatavih�rav�sino dvebh�tikatther� viya ca. Tatr�da� ekavatthuparid�pana�: dvebh�tikatther�na� kireko pu黜amuposathadivase p�timokkha� os�retv� bhikkhu sa�ghaparivuto attano vasana葺h�na� gantv� ca�khama�e �hito cand�loka� [A.] Sa�yutta ni. [B.] A�guttara ni [c.] Sa�, ni, �n�p�na sa�. [D.] Majjhima ni. R�hulov�da su. [SL Page 216] [\x 216/] Oloketv� attano �yusa�kh�re upadh�retv� bhikkhusa�gha� �ha: tumhehi katha� parinibb�yant� bhikkh� di葺hapubb�ti. Tata; keci �ha�su: amhehi �sane nisinnak�va parinibb�yant� di葺ha pubb�ti. Keci amhehi �k�se palla�ka� �bhujitv� nisinnak�ti. Thero �ha: aha� d�ni vo ca�kamantameva parinibb�ya m�na� dassess�m�ti tato ca�kame lekha� katv� aha� ito ca�kamanako�ito parako�i� gantv� nivattam�no ima� lekha� patv�va parinibb�yiss�m�ti vatv� ca�kama� oruyha parabh�ga� gantv� nivatta m�no ekena p�dena lekha� akkantakakha�e yeva parinibb�y�. [PTS Page 293] [\q 293/] Tasm� bhave appamatto anuyu쨓etha pa出ito Eva� anek�nisa�sa� �n�p�nasati� sad�ti. Ida� �n�panasatiya� vitth�rakath�mukha�. �n�p�nasatiy� anantara� uddi葺ha� pana upasam�nussati� bh�vetuk�mena yogavacarena rahogatena patisallinena "y�vat� bhikkhave dhamm� sa�khat� v� asa�khat� v� vir�go tesa� dhamm�na� agga makkh�yati yadida� madanimmadano pip�savinayo �layasamuggh�to va葺u pacchedo ta�hakkhayo vir�go nirodho nibb性a� "[a]ti eva� sabbadukkh�pasamasa�kh�tassa nibb性assa gu鎚 anussaritabb�. Tattha y�vat�ti yattak�. Dhamm�ti sabh�v�. Sa�khat� v� asa�khat�v�ti sa�gamma sam�gamma paccayehi kat� v� akat� v�. Vir�go tesa� dhamm�na� aggamakkh�yat�ti tesa� sa�khat�sa�khatadhamm�na� vir�go aggamakkh�yati se葺ho uttamoti vuccati. Tattha vir�goti na r�g�bh�vamattameva. Atha kho yadida� madanimmadano pip�savinayo �layasamuggh�to va葺u pacchedo ta�hakkhayo vir�go nirodo nibb性anti yo so madanimmadanoti �d�ni n�m�ni asa�khatadhammo labhati, so vir�goti paccetabbo. So hi yasm� ta� �gamma sabbepi m�namada purisamad�dayo mad� nimmad� amad� honti vinassanti, tasm� madanimmadanoti vuccati. Yasm� ca ta� �gamma sabb�pi k�mapip�s� vinaya� abbhattha� y�ti, tasm� pip�savinayoti vuccati. Yasm� pana ta� �gamma pa쨇ak�magu鎚lay� samuggh盛 gacchanti, tasm� �laya samuggh�toti vuccati. Yasm� ca ta� �gamma tebh�maka� va葺a� upacchijti, tasm� va葺upacchedoti vuccati. Yasm� pana ta� �gamma sabbaso ta�hakkhaya�gacchati virajjati nirujjhati caga tasm� ta�hakkhayo vir�go nirodhoti vuccati. Yasm� panesa catasso yoniyo pa쨇agatiyo sattaviㄴ性a葺hitiyo nava v�nanti laddhavoh�r�ya ta�h�ya nikkhanto nissa�o visa� [A.] A�guttara ni. 4. Nip�ta. Aggappas�dasu. [SL Page 217] [\x 217/] Yutto, tasm� nibb性anti [PTS Page 294] [\q 294/] vuccat�ti. Evametesa� madanimmadana t�d�na� gu鎚na� vasena nibb性asa�kh�to upasamo anussara tabbo. Ye v� panaㄴepi bhagavat� "asa�khata쨇a vo bhikkhave desiss�mi, sacca쨇a p�ra쨇a sududdasa쨇a ajara쨇a dhuva쨇a nippa pa쨇a쨇a amata쨇a siva쨇a khema쨇a abbhuta쨇a an�tikadva aby�pajjadva visuddhidva dipadva t性adva lena쨇a vo bhikkhave desiss�m�"ti �disu suttesu upasamagu鎚 vutt�, tesampi vasena anussari tabboyeva. Tasseva� madanimmadanat�digu�avasena upasama� anussarato neva tasma� samaye r�gapariyu葺hita� citta� hoti, na dosapariyu葺hita� citta� hoti, na mohapariyu葺hita� citta� hoti, ujugatamevassa tasmi� samaye citta� hoti. Upasama� �rabbh�ti buddh�nussati �disu vuttanayeneva vikkhamhita n�vara�assa ekakkha�e jh�na�g�ni uppajjanti. Upasamagu鎚na� pana gambh�rat�ya n�nappak�ragu鎚nussara鎚dhimuttat�ya v� appana� appatv� upac�rappattameva jh�na� hoti, tadeta� upasamagu鎚nussara�avasena upasam�nussaticceva sa�kha� gacchati. Cha anussatiyo viya ca ayampi ariyas�vakasseva ijjhati. Eva� santepi upasamagarukena puthujjanen�pi manasik�tabb�. Sutavasenapihi upasame citta� pas�dati. Imadva pana upasam�nussatimanuyutto bhikkhu sukha� supati, sukha� pa�ibujjhati, santindriyo hoti santam�naso hirottappasamann�gato p�s�diko pa鰍t�dhimuttiko sabrahmac�r�na� garu ca bh�vaniyo ca, uttari� appa�ivijjhantogati panapar�ya�o hot�. Tasm� bhave appamatto bh�vayetha vicakkha�o, Eva� anek�nisa�sa� ariye upasame satinti. Ida� upasam�nussatiya� vitth�rakath�mukha�. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visuddhimagge sam�dhibh�van�dhik�re Anussati kamma葺h�na niddeso n�ma A葺hamo paricchedo. [PTS Page 295] [\q 295/] [SL Page 218] [\x 218/] 9. Brahmavih�ra niddeso. Anussatikamma葺h�n�nantara� uddi葺hesu pana mett� karu鎚 mudut� upekkh�ti imesu catusu brahmavih�resu metta� bh�vetu k�mena t�va �dikammikena yog�vacarena upacchinnapa�ibodhena gahitakamma葺h�nena bhattakicca� katv� bhattasammada� pa�i vinodetv�vivitte padese supaㄴatte �sane sukhanisinnena �dito t�va dose �d�navo khantiya� ca �nisa�so paccavekkhi tabbo. Kasm�? Im�ya hi bh�van�ya doso pah�tabbo, khanti adhigantabb�. Na ca sakk� ki쨇i adi葺h�d�nava� pah�tu� avidit�ni sa�sa� v� adhigantu�, tasm� "du葺ho kho �vuso dosena abhibh�to pariy�dinnacitto p性ampi hant�[a]"ti �d�na� vasena dose �d�navo da葺habbo. "Khant� parama� tapo titikkh� nibb性a� parama� vadanti buddh�. [B] khant� bala� bal�n�ka� tamaha� br�mi br�hma�a�[c] khanty� bh�yyo na vijjat�[d]"ti �d�na� vasena khantiya� �nisa�so veditabbo. Atheva� di葺h�d�navato dosato citta� vivecanatth�ya vidit�nisa�s�ya ca khantiy� sa�yojanatth�ya mett� bh�van� �rabhitabb�. �rabhantena ca �ditova puggalabhedo1 j�nitabbo: - imesu puggalesu mett� pa�hama� bh�vetabb�, [PTS Page 296] [\q 296/] imesu neva bh�vetabb�ti. Aya� hi mett� appiyapuggale atippiyasah�yake majjhatter�puggaleti imesu catusu pa�hama� na bh�vetabb�, li�gavisabh�ge odhiso na b�vetabb�, k�lakate na bh�vetabb�va. Ki� k�ra鎚 appiy�dipu pa�hama� na bh�vetabb�? Appiya� hi piya葺h�ne �hapento kilamati, atippiyasah�yaka� majjhatte �h�ne �hapento kilamati, appamattakepi cassa dukkhe uppanne �rodan�k�rappatto viya hoti, ma쨓hatta� garu葺h�ne ca piya葺h�ne ca �hapento kilamati, veri� samanussa rato kodho uppajjati, tasm� appiy�disu pa�hama� na bh�vetabb�. Li�gavisabh�ge pana tameva�rabbha odhiso bh�ventassa r�go uppajjati. Aㄴataro kira amaccaputto kulupagatthera� pucchi: - 'bhante kattha mett� bh�vetabb�'ti. Thero 'piyapuggale'ti �ha. Tassa ca attano bhariy� piy� hoti. So tassa� metta� bh�vento sabbaratti� bittiyuddhamak�si. Tasm� li�gavisabh�ge odhiso na bh�vetabb�. K�lakato pana bh�vento neva appana�, na upac�ra� p�pu鎚ti. Aㄴataro kira daharabhikkhu cariya� �rabbha metta� �rabhi, tassa mett� nappavattat�. So 1. Puggalados�- katthaci. [A.] A�guttarani. [B.] Dhammapada. Buddhava. [C.] Dhammapada. Br�hma�ava. [D.] Sa�yu. Ni [SL Page 219] [\x 219/] Mah�therassa santika� gantv� bhante pagu鎚va me mett�jh�na sam�patti, na ca na� sam�pajjitu� sakkomi, ki� nu kho k�ra�anti �ha, thero 'nimitta� �vuso gaves�h�'ti �ha. So gave santo �cariyassa matabh�va� 쨅tv� aㄴa� �rabbha mett�yanto sam�patti� appesi. Tasm� k�lakate na bh�vetabb�va. Sabba pa�hama� pa'aha� sukito homi niddukkho'ti v� 'avero avy�pajjo an�gho. Sukh� att�na� parihar�m�'ti v� eva� punappuna attani yeva bh�vetabb�. Eva� sante ya� vibha�ge vutta� "katha쨇a bhikkhu mett�sahagatena cetas� eka� d�sa� eritv� viharati? Seyyath�pi n�ma eka� puggala� piya� man�pa� disv� mett� yeyya, evameva sabbe satte mett�ya erat�"ti. Ya쨇a pa�asambhid�ya� "katamehi pa쨇ah�k�rehi anodhiso phara鎚mett� cetovimutti bh�vetabb�? Sabbe satt� aver� hontu avy�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe p性� aver� hontu avy�pajj� an�gh� sukh�att�na� pariharantu, sabbe [PTS Page 297] [\q 297/] bh�t� aver� hontu avy�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu"ti �di vutta�. Sabbe puggal� aver� hontu avy�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharant�"ti, sabbe attabh�vapariy�pann� aver� avy�pajj� an�gh� sukh� at�na� paraharant�"ti �di vutta�. Ya쨇a mettasutte "sukhino v� khemino hontu sabbe satt�bhavantu sukhitatt�"ti �di vutta�, ta� virujjhati. Na hi tattha attani bh�van� vutt�ti ce, ta쨇a na virujjhati. Kasm�? Ta�hi appan�va sena vutta�, ida�sakkhibh�vavasena. Sacepihi vassasata� vassa sahassa� v� 'aha� sukhito hom�'ti �din� nayena attani metta� bh�veti, nevassa appan� uppajjati. 'Aha� sukhito hom�'ti bh�vayato pana 'yath� aha� sukhak�mo dukkhapa�ikk�lo ca, eva� aㄴepi satt�'ti att�na� sakkhi� katv� aㄴasattesu hitasukhak�mat� uppajjati. Bhagavat�pi ca: - "Sabb� dis� anuparigamma cetas� nevajjhag� piyataramattan� kvaci, eva� piyo puthu att� paresa� tasm� na hi�se para� attak�mo[a]"ti Vadat� aya� nayo dassitova. Tasm� sakkhibh�vattha� pa�hama� att�na� mett�ya eratv�tadanantara� sukhappavattanattha� yv�ssa piya m�napo garu bh�van�yo �cariyo v� �cariyamatto v� upajjh�yo v� upajjh�yamatto v� tassa d�napiyavacan�d�ni piya man�pattak�ra鎚ni s�lasut�d�ni garubh�van�yattak�ra鎚ni ca anussaritv� 'esa puriso sukh� hotu niddukkho'ti �din� nayena mett� bh�vetabb�. Evar�pe ca puggale k�ma appan� sampajjati. Imin� pana bhikkhun� t�vatakeneva tu葺hi� an� pajjitv� s�m�sambheda� kattuk�mena tadanantara� atippiyasah�yake atippiyasah�yakato majjhatte majjhattato ver�puggale mett� bh�vetabb�. Bh�ventena ca ekekasmi� ko葺h�se mudu� kammaniya� citta� katv� tadanantare1 upasa�haritabb�. Yassa [A.] Sa�yu. Ni. Kosalasa�. 1. S�ga tadanantare tadanantare. [SL Page 220] [\x 220/] Pana ver�puggalo v� natthi, mah�purisaj�tikatt� v� anattha� karontepi pare ver�saㄴ� n�ppajti, tena 'majjhatte me mettacitta� kammaniya� j�ta� idani na� veramhi upasa�har�m�'ti vy�p�ro [PTS Page 298] [\q 298/] na k�tabbo. Yassa pana atthi, ta� sandh�ya vutta�: "macjhattato ver�puggale mett� bh�vetabb�"ti. Sace panassa verimhi citta� upasa�harato tena kat�par�dh�nussara�ena pa�igha� uppajjati, ath�nena purimapuggalesu yattha katthaci punappuna metta� sam�pajjitv� vu葺hahitv� punappuna ta� puggala� mett� yantena pa�igha� pa�ivinodetabba�. Sace evampi v�yamato na nibb�ti, atha: - "Kakac�pamaov�da �dina� anus�rato Pa�ighassa pah性�ya gha�itabba� punappuna�. " Ta쨇a kho imin� �k�rena att�na� ovadanteneva are! Kujjhanapurisa! Nanu vutta쨇a bhagavat� "ubhato da出akena cepi bhikkhave kakacena cor� ocarak� a�gama�g�ni okanteyyu�, tatr�pi yo mano pad�seyya na me so tena s�sanakaro[a]"ti ca. "Tasseva tena p�piyo yo kuddha� pa�ikujjhati, Kuddha� appa�ikajjhanto sa�g�ma� jeti dujjaya�. Ubhinnamattha� carati attano ca parassa ca, Para� sa�kupita� 쨅tv� yo sato upasammat�"[b]ti ca. "Sattime bhikkhave dhamm� sapattakant� sapattakara鎚 kodhana� �gacchanti itti� v� purisa� v�. Katame satta? Idha bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa eva� icchati: - "aho vat�ya� dubba黜o ass�"ti. Ta� kissa hetu? Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa va黜avat�ya nandati. Kodhan�ya� bhikkhave purisa puggalo kodh�bibhuto kodhapareto. Ki쨇�pi so hoti sunah�to suvilitto kappitakesamassu od�tavatthavasano! Atha kho so dubba黜ova hoti kodh�bibh�to. Aya� bhikkhave pa�hamo dhammo sapattakanto sapattakara�o kodhana� �gacchati itthi� v� purisa� v�. Punacapara� bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa eva� icchati: -"aho vat�ya� dukkha� saseyy�"ti ta� kissa hetu? Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa va黜avat�ya nandati. Kodhan�ya� bhikkhave purisa puggalo kodh�bibhuto kodhapareto. Ki쨇�pi so hoti sunah�to suvilitto kappitakesamassu od�tavatthavasano! Atha kho so dukkhassa黜ova hoti kodh�bibh�to. Aho vat�ya pacurattho ass�"ti ass�"ti. Ta� kissa hetu? Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa va黜avat�ya nandati. Kodhan�ya� bhikkhave purisa puggalo kodh�bibhuto kodhapareto. Ki쨇�pi so hoti sunah�to suvilitto kappitakesamassu od�tavatthavasano! Atha kho so pacuratthova hoti kodh�bibh�to. Aho vat�ya� na bhogav� ass�"ti. Ta� kissa hetu? Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa va黜avat�ya nandati. Kodhan�ya� bhikkhave purisa puggalo kodh�bibhuto kodhapareto. Ki쨇�pi so hoti sunah�to suvilitto kappitakesamassu od�tavatthavasano! Atha kho so bhogava黜ova hoti kodh�bibh�to. Aho vat�ya� na yasav� ass�"ti ta� kissa hetu? Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa va黜avat�ya nandati. Kodhan�ya� bhikkhave purisa puggalo kodh�bibhuto kodhapareto. Ki쨇�pi so hoti sunah�to suvilitto kappitakesamassu od�tavatthavasano! Atha kho so yasava黜ova hoti kodh�bibh�to. Aho vat�ya� "na mittav� ass�"ti ta� kissa hetu? Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa va黜avat�ya nandati. Kodhan�ya� bhikkhave purisa puggalo kodh�bibhuto kodhapareto. Ki쨇�pi so hoti sunah�to suvilitto kappitakesamassu od�tavatthavasano! Atha kho so mittava黜ova hoti kodh�bibh�to. [PTS Page 299 [\q 299/] ']na k�yassabhed� para� mara鎚 sugati� sagga�loka� uppajjeyy�"ti. Ta� kissa hetu? Na bhikkhave sapatto sapattassa lugatigamane nandati. Kodhan�ya� bhikkhave purisapuggalo kodh�bhibh�to kodhapareto k�yena duccarita� [A.] Majjhimani kakac�pamasutta. [B.] Sa�yuttani. [SL Page 221] [\x 221/] Carati, v�c�ya, manas� duccarita� carati, so k�yena duccarita� caritv�, v�c�ya, manasaja duccarita� caritv� k�yassa bhed� para� mara鎚 ap�ya� duggati� vinip�ta� niraya� uppajjati kodh�bhibhuto[a]"ti ca. "Seyyath�pi bhikkhave chav�l�ta� ubhato paditta� majjhe guthagata� neva g�me ka葺hatta� erati, na araㄴe ka葺hattha� erati, tath�pam�ha� bhikkhave ima� purisapuggala� vad�m�"ti c�ti. So d�ni tva� eva� kujjhanto naceva bhagavato s�sanakaro bhavissasi, pa�i kujjhanto ca kuddhapurisatopi p�piyo hutv� na dujjaya� sa�g�ma� jessasi, sapattakara�e ca dhamme attan�va attano karissasi, chav�l�t�pamo bhavissas�ti. Tasseva� gha�ato v�yamato sace ta� pa�igha� v�pasammati, icceta� kusala�. No ce v�pasammat�, atha yo yo dhammo tassa puggalassaupasanto hoti parisuddhoanussariyam�no pas�da� �vahati, ta� ta� anussaritv� �gh�to pa�ivine tabbo. Ekaccassa hi k�yasam�c�rova upasanto hoti, upasantabh�vo cassa bahu� vattapa�ivatta� karontassa sabbajanena ㅰyati. Vac�sam�c�ramanosam�c�r� pana avupasant� honti, tassa te acintetv� k�yasam�c�rav�pasamoyeva anussaritabbo. Ekaccassa vac�sam�c�rova upasanto hoti, upasantabh�vo cassa sabbajanena ㅰyati. So hi pakatiy� ca pa�isatth�rakusalo hoti sakh�lo sukhasambh�so samammodako utt�namukho pubbabh�s� madhu rena sarena dhamma� os�reti, parima出alehi padabya쨓anehi dhamma katha� katheti. K�yasam�c�ramanosam�c�r� pana arpasant� honti, tassa te acintetv� vac�sam�c�rav�pasamo yeva anussari tabbo. Ekaccassa manosam�c�roca upasanto hoti, upasantabh�vo cassa cetiyavavdan�disu sabbajanassa p�ka�o hoti. Yo hi avupasantacitto hoti, so cetiya� v� bodhi� v� there v� vandam�no na sakkacca� vandati, dhammasava�ama出ale [PTS Page 300] [\q 300/] vikkhitta citto v� paval�yanto v� nis�dati. Upasantacitto pana okappetv� sakkacca� vandati, ohitasoto a葺hikatv� k�yena v� v�c�ya v� cittappas�da� �vikaronto dhamma� su鎚ti. Iti ekaccassa manosam�c�rova upasanto hoti, k�yavac�sam�c�r� arupasant� honti. Tassa teacintetv� manosam�c�rav�pasamoyava anussaritabbo. Ekaccassa pana imesu t�su dhammesu ekopi avupasanto hoti, tasmi� puggale "ki쨇�pi esad�ni manussaloke carati, atha kho katip�hassa accayena a葺hamah� nirayaso�asaussadanirayaparip�rako bhavissat�"ti k�ruㄴa� upa葺hapetabba�. K�ruㄴampihi pa�icca �gh�to v�pasammati. Ekaccassa tayopime dhamm� v�pasant� honti, tassa ya� ya� icchati ta� ta� [A.] A�guttarani. Sattakanip�ta [SL Page 222] [\x 222/] Anussaritabba�. T�diso hi puggale na dukkar� hoti mett� bh�van�ti. Massa catthassa�v�bh�vattha� " pa쨇ime �vuso �gh�ta pa�ivinay� yattha bhikkuno uppanno �gh�to sabbaso pa�ivine tabbo"ti ida� pa쨇akanip�te �gh�tapa�ivinayasutta� vitth�re tabba�. Sace panassa evampi v�yamato �gh�to uppajjati yeva ath�nena eva� att� ovaditabbo: - "Attano visaye dukkha kata� te yadi verin�, Ki� tass� visaye dukkha� sacitte kattumicchasi? Bah�pak�ra� hitv�na ㅰtivagga� rudammukha� Mah�natthakara� kodha� sapatta� na jah�si ki�? Y�ni rakkhasi s�l�ni, tesa� m�lanikantana� Kodha� n�m�pal�lesi, ko tay� sadiso ja�o? Kata� anariya� kamma� parena iti kujjhasi, Kinnu tva� t�disa� yeva so saya� kattumicchas�? Rosetuk�mo yadi ta� aman�pa� paro kar�, Dosupp�dena tasseva ki� p�resi manoratha�? Dukkha� tassa ca n�ma tva� kuddho k�hasi v� nav�, Attana� panid�neva kedhadukkhena b�dhasi? Kodhandh� ahita� magga� �r言h� yadi verino, Kasm� tuvampi kujjhanto tesa� yev�nusikkhasi? Ya� dosa� tava niss�ya sattun� appiya� kata�, Tameva dosa� chindassu kima葺h�ne vihaㄴasi? [PTS Page 301] [\q 301/] Kha�ikatt� ca dhamm�na� yehi khandhehi te kata�, Aman�p� niruddh� te, tassa d�n�dha kujjhasi? Dukkha� karoti yo yassa, ta� vin� kassa so kare, Sayampi dukkhahetuttamiti ki� tassa kujjhas�"ti? Sace panassa eva� att�na� ovadatopi pa�igha� neva v�pa sammati, ath�nena attano ca parassa ca kammassakat� paccavekki tabb�. Tattha attano t�va eva� paccavekkitabb�: -"am�o tva� tassa kuddho ki� karissasi? Nanu taveva ceta� dosanid�na� kamma� anatth�ya sa�vattissati? Kammassako hi tva� kammad�y�do kamma yoni kammabandhu kammapa�isara�o, ya� kamma� karissasi tassa d�y�do bhavissasi, ida쨇a te kamma� neva samm�sambodi� na paccekabodhi� na s�vakabhumi� na brahmatta sakkatta cakkavatti padesarajj�di sampatt�na� aㄴatara� sampatti� s�dhetu� samattha�, atha kho s�sa [SL Page 223] [\x 223/] Nato v�vetv� migh�s�d�dib�vassa ceva nerayik�di dukkhavises� na쨇a te sa�vattanikamida� kamma�, so tva� ida� karonto ubhohi hatthehi v�taccike v� a�g�re gutha� v� gahetv� para� paharituk�mo puriso viya att�nameva pa�hama� dahasi ceva duggandha쨇a karos�"ti. Eva� attano kammassakata� pacca vekkhitv� parassapi eva�paccavekkitabb�: - "esopi tava kujjhitv� ki� karissati? Nanu etasseveta� anatth�ya sa�vattissati? Kammassako hi ayam�yasm� kammad�y�do kamma yoni kammabandhu kammapa�isara�o, ya� kamma� karissati tassa d�y�do bhavissati, ida� cassa kamma� neva samm�sambodhi� na pavcekabodhi� na s�vakabhumi� na brahmatta sakkatta cakkavatti padesarajj�dismapatt�na� aㄴatarasampatti� s�dhetu� samattha�, atha kho s�sanato c�vetv� vigh�s�d�dibh�vassa ceva nerayik�didukkha vises�na쨇assa sa�vattanikamida� kamma�, sv�ya� ida� karonto pamiv�te �hatv� para� rajena okirituk�mo puriso viya att�na meva okirat�"ti. Vutta� heta� bhagavat�: - "Yo appadu葺hassa narassa dussati Suddhassa posassa ana�ga�assa, [PTS Page 302] [\q 302/] Tamevab�la� pavceti p�pa� Sukhumo rajo pa�iv�ta�va khitto[a]"t�. Sace panassa eva� kammassakatampi paccavekkhato neva v�pa sammati, ath�nena satthu pubbacariyagu鎚 paccavekkhitabb�. 1 Tatr�ya� paccavekkha鎚nayo: - "amho pabbajita! Nanate satth� pubbeva sambodh� anabhisambuddho bodhisattopi sam�no catt�ri asa�kheyy�ni kappasatasassa쨇a p�ramiyo p�rayam�no tattha tattha vadhakesupi paccatthikesu citta� nappad�sesi. Seyyath�da�? S�lava j�take t�va attano kadaviy� padu葺hena p�paamaccena �n�tassa pa�iraㄴo tiyojanasata� rajja� ga�hantassa nisedhanatth�ya vu葺hit�na� amacc�na� �vudhampi chupitu� n�d�si. Puna saddhi� amacca sahassena �makasus�ne ga�appam性a� bh�mi� kha�itv� nikhaㄴa m�no cittappadosamattampi akatv� ku�apakh�danattha� �gat�na� sig�l�na� pa�suviy�ha�a� niss�ya purisak�ra� katv� pa�iladdhajivito yakkh�nubh�vena attano sirigabbha� oruyha sirisayane sayita� paccatthika� disv� kopa� akatvava aㄴamaㄴa� sapatha� katv� ta� mitta葺h�ne �hapayitv� �ha: - �si�setheva puriso, na nibbindeyya pa出ito, Pass�mi voha� att�na� yath� icchi� tath� ahu[b]"nti. [A.] Sa�yuttani. [B.] J�takap�l�. Silavaj�taka. 1. Ma. Anussaritabb�. [SL Page 224] [\x 224/] Khantiv�dij�take dummedhena k�siraㄴ� " ki� v�di tva� sama鎚"ti pu葺ho "khantiv�din�m�ha"nti" vutte saka椿ak�hi kas�hi t贍etv� hattha p�desu chijjam�nesu kopamattampi na ak�si. Anacchariya쨇eta� ya� mahallako pabbajj�pagato eva� kareyya, culladhammap�laj�take pana utt�naseyyakopi sam�no: - "Candanaras�nulitt� b�h� chijjanti dhammap�lassa, D�y�dassa pathavy� p性� me deva rujjhant�[a]"t�. Eva� vippalapam�n�ya m�tuy� pitar� mah�pat�pena n�ma raㄴ� va�sakal�resu viya catusu hatthap� desu ched�pitesu, [PTS Page 303] [\q 303/] t�vat�pica tu葺hi� an�pajjitv� "s�samassa chindath�"ti 性atte, "aya� d�ni te citta sannigga�ha�ak�lo, 1 id�ni ambho dhammap�la s�saccheda� 性�pake pitari, sisacchedake purise, paridevam�n�ya m�tari, attani v�ti imesu catusu samacitto hoh�"ti da�hasam�d�na� adhi葺h�ya padu葺h�k�ramattampi na ak�si. Ida쨇�pi anacchariyameva ya� manussabh�to evamak�si, tiracch�nabhutopi pana chaddanto n�ma v�rano hutv� visap�tena sallena n�bhiya� viddhopi t�va anattha k�rimhi luddake citta� nappad�sesi. Yath�ha: - "Samappito putusallena n�go Adu葺hacitto luddaka� ajjhabh�si: Nimatthiya� kissa v� samma hetu Mama� vadh� kassa v�ya� payogo"ti Eva� vatv� ca k�siraㄴo mahesiy� "tava dant�namatth�ya pesitomhi bhadante"ti vutte tassa manoratha� p�rento chabba黜ara�sinicchara�asamujjalitac�rusobhe attano dante chtvo ad�si. Mah�kapi hutv� attan� yeva pabbatapap�tato uddha�ena purisena: - "Bhakkho aya� manuss�na� yathevaㄴe vane mig�, Yann�nima� vadhitv�na ch�to kh�deyya v�nara�. Asitova gamiss�mi ma�sam�d�ya sambala�, Kant�ra� nitthariss�mi, p�theyya� me bhavissat�[b]"ti. Eva� cintetv� sila� ukkhipitv� matthake sampad贍ite assu pu黜ehi nettehi ta� purisa� udikkham�no: - "M�yyosi me bhadante tva� tuva� namedisa�kari, Tva� khosi n�ma d�gh�vu aㄴa� v�retumarahas�"ti. [A.] J�takap�li. Culladhammap�laj�taka, [b.] J�takap�li. Mah�kapij�taka. 1. Ma. Cittaparigga�ahanak�lo. [SL Page 225] [\x 225/] Vatv� tasmi� purise citta� appad�setv� attano ca dukkha� acintetv� tameva purisa�khemantabhumi� samp�pesi. Bh�ridatto n�ma n�gar�j� hutv� uposatha�g�ni adi葺h�ya [PTS Page 304] [\q 304/] vammikamuddhani sayamano kappu葺h�naggisadisena osadhena sakalasar�re siccam�nopi, pe乙ya pakkhipitv� sakalajambud�pe k紳�piyam�nopi tasmi� br�hma�e manopadosamattampi na ak�si. Yath�ha: - "Pe乙ya pakkhipantepi maddantepi ca p性in� �lamba�e1 na kupp�mi s�lakha出abhay� mam�"[a]ti. Campeyyopi n�gar�j� hutv� ahitun�ikena vihe�hiyam�no manopadosamattampi na upp�desi. Yath�ha: - "Tad�pi ma� dhammac�ri� upavuttha uposatha� Ahitun�iko gahetv�na r�jadv�ramhi k紳ati. Ya� so va黜a� cintayati n�la� p�ta쨇a lohita�, Tassa citt�nuvattanto homi cintitasantibho. Thala� kareyya udaka�, udakampi thala� kare, Yadiha� tassa pakuppeyya�, kha�ena ch�rika� kare. Yadi cittavas� hessa�, parih�yiss�mi s�lato, S�lena parih�nassa uttamattho na sijjhat�"[b]"ti. Sa�khap�lan�gar�j� hutv�pi tikh辰�hi satt�hi a葺hasu �h�nesu ovijkditv� pah�ramukhehi saka椿akalat�yo pavesetv� n�s�ya da�ha� rajju� pakkhipitv� so�asahi bhojaputtehi k�jen�d�ya vuyham�no dharanitale nigha�siyam�nasar�ro mahanta� dukkha� pacca nubhonto kujjhitv� olokitamatteneva sabbe bhojaputte bhasma� k�tu� samatthopi sam�no cakkhu� umm�letv� padu葺h�k�ra mattampi na ak�si. Yath�ha: - "C�tuddasi� pa쨇adasi쨇a乙ra uposata� niccamup�vas�mi, Ath�gamu� so�asa bhojaputt� rajju� gahetv�na da�ha쨇ap�sa�. Bhetv�na n�sa� atikassa2 rajju� nayi�su ma� samparigayha3 odd�, Et�disa� dukkhamaha� titikkhi� uposatha� appa�ikopayanto"[b]ti. [PTS Page 305] [\q 305/] Nakevala쨇a etanaiva aㄴ�nipi m�tuposakaj�tak�disu anek�ni accariy�ni ak�si. Tassate id�ni sabbaㄴut� patt�, sadevake loke kenaci appa�isamakhantigu�a� ta� bhagavanta� satth�ra� apadisato pa�ighacitta� n�ma upp�detu� ativiya ayuttamappatir�panti. Sace panassa eva� satthu pubbacariyagu�a� [A.] J�takap�li. Bh�ridatta. [B.] J�takap�li. Sa�ghap�la. 1. Magha alamp�ne. 2. Atika寨ha. (Katthaci) 3. Sampa�iggayha. J�taka葺hakath�. [F. E, Vol. V. P. 173.] [SL Page 226] [\x 226/] Paccavekkhatopi d�gharatta� kiles�na� d�savya� upagatassa neva ta� pa�igha� v�pasammati. Ath�nena anamataggiy�ni paccavekkhi tabb�ni. Tata;hi vutta�: - " na so bhikkhave satto su�abhar�po yo na mat�bh�tapubbo, yo na pit� bh�tapubbo, yo na bh�t�, yo na bhagin�, yo na putto, yo na dh�t� bh�tapubb�"ti. Tasm� tasmi� puggale eva� citta� upp�detabba�: -"aya� kira me at�ke m�t� hutv� dasam�se kucchin� pariharitv� muttakar�sa khe�a si�gh性ik�d�ni haricandana� viya ajiguccham�n� apanetv� ure nacc� pent�1 a�kena pariharayam�n� posesi; pit� huv� ajapatha sa�g�path�dini gantv� va�ijja� payojayam�no mayha� atth�ya jivi tampi pariccajitv� ubhato by言he sa�g�me pavisitv� n�v�ya mah� samudda� pakkhandatv� aㄴ�ni ca dukkarasat�ni katv� puttaka� posess�m�ti tehi tehi up�yehi dhana� sa�haritv� ma� posesi. Bh�t�-bhaginiputto- dh�t� ca hutv� ida쨇ida쨇a upak�ra� ak�s�ti, tata; me nappatir�pa� mana� pad�setu"nti. Sace pana evampi citta� kibb�petu� na sakkoti yeva, ath�nana eva� mett�nisa�s� paccavekkitabb�: - " hambho pabbajita! Nanu vutta� bhagavat�: "mett�ya bhikkhave ceto vumuttiy� �sevit�ya bh�vit�ya bahul� kat�yatthuka y�nikat�yat�ya anu�hit�ya paricit�ya susam�raddh�ya ek�das�nisa�s� pa�ika�kh�. Katame ek�dasa? Sukha� supati sukha� pa�ibujjhati, na p�paka� supina� passati, manuss�na� piyo hoti, amanuss�na� piyo hoti, devat� rakkhanti, n�ssa aggi v� visa� v� sattha�v� kamati, trava�a� citta� sam�dhiyati, mukhava黜o vippas� dati, asammu�ho k�la� karoti, uttari� appa�ivijjhanto brahma lokupago [PTS Page 306] [\q 306/] hot�[a]"ti. Sace tva� ida� citta� na nibb�pessasi, imehi �nisa�sehi parib�hiro bhavissas�"ti. Evampi nibb�pessasi, imehi �nisa�sehi parib�hiro bhavissas�"ti. Evampi nibb�petu� asakkontena pana dh�tuvinibbhogo k�tabbo. Katha�? "Hambho pabbajita! Tva� etassa kujjham�no kassa kujjhasi, ki kes�na� kucjhasi, ud�hu lom�na�, nakh�na� kujjhasi? Dant盛 kujjhasi? Tacona� kujjhasi? Ma�s�na� kujjhasi? Nah�r�na� kujjhasi? A葺hina� kujjhasi?, A葺himi쨓�na� kujjhasi? Vakk�na� kujjhasi?, Haday�na� kujjhasi? Yakan�na� kujjhasi?, Kilomak�na� kujjhasi? Pihak�na� kujjhasi? Papph�s�na� kujjhasi? Ant�na� kujjhasi? Antagu鎚na� kujjhasi?, Udariy�na� kujjhasi?, Kar�sa� kujjhasi?, Pitt�na� kujjhasi?, Semh�na� kujjhasi?, Pubbona� kujjhasi?, Lohit�na� kujjhasi? Sedona� kujjhasi? Medona� kujjhasi?Assuna� kujjhasi?, Vas�na� kujjhasi?, Khelo kujjhasi?, Si�gh�nik�na� kujjhasi? Lasik�na� kujjhasi? Muttassa kujjhasi? Atha v� pana kes�disu pa�hav�dh�tuy� kujjhasi, �podh�tuy�, tejo dh�tuy�, v�yodh�tuy� kujjhasi, ye v� pa쨇akkhavdhe dv�das�yata n�ni a葺h�rasa dh�tuyo up�d�ya ayam�yasm� itthann�moti vuccati, tesu ki� r�pakkhandhassa kujjhasi, ad�hu vedan� - saㄴ�- sa�kh�ra - viㄴ性akkhandhassa kujjhasi? Ki� v� cakkh�yatanassa kujjhasi, ki� r�p�yatanassa kujjhasi? Sadd�yatanassa kujjhasi, gandh�yatanassa kujjhasi, ras�yatanassa kujjhasi, pho葺habb�yatanassa kujjhasi? Man�yatanassa kujjhasi, ki� dhamm�yatanassa kujjhasi, ki� v� cakkhudh�tuy� kujjhasi, ki� r�padh�tuy�, ki� cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tuy� ki� dhammadh�tuy�, ki� manoviㄴ性adh�tuy�"ti. Ki� sotaviㄴ性adh�tuy� ki� sotaviㄴ性adh�tuy�, ki� saddha viㄴ性adh�tuy�"ti. Ki� gh�naviㄴ性adh�tuy� ki� gandhadh�tuy�, ki� gh�naviㄴ性adh�tuy�. Ki� jivh�viㄴ性adh�tuy�, ki� rasadh�tuy�, ki� jivh�viㄴ性adh�tuy�, ki� k�yaviㄴ性adh�tuy�, ki� pho葺habba dh�tuy�, ki� k�yaviㄴ性adh�tuy�, ki mano dh�tuy�, ki� dhammadh�tuy�, ki� manoviㄴ性adh�tuy�"ti. Eva� hi dh�tuvinibbhoga� karoto 1. Nacch�dento. [A.] A�guttarani. Mettasutta. [SL Page 227] [\x 227/] �ragge s�sapassa viya �k�se cittakammassa viya ca kodhassa pati葺�na葺h�na� nahoti. Dh�tuvinibbhoga� pana k�tu� asakkonetana d�nasa�vibh�go k�tabbo. Attano santaka� parassa d�tabba�, parassa santaka� attan� gahetabba�. Sace pana paro bhinn�jivo hoti aparibhog�rahaparikkh�ro, attan� santakameva d�tabba�. Tasseva�karoto ekanteneva tasmi� puggale �gh�to v�pasammati, itarassa ca at�taj�tito pa葺h�ya anubaddhopi kodho ta� kha�aㄴeva v�pasammati, cittalapabbata vih�re tikkhattu� u葺h�pitasen�sanena pi出ap�tikattherena aya� bhante a葺hakah�pa�agghanako patto mama m�tar� up�sik�ya dinno dhammiyo l�bho mah�up�sik�ya puㄴal�bha� karo th�ti vatv� dinna� patta� laddha mah�therassa viya. Eva� mah�nubh�va� heta� d�na� n�ma. Vuttampi ceta�: - "Adantadamana� d�na� d�na� sabbatthas�dhaka�, D�nena piyav�c�ya unnamanti samantic�"ti. [PTS Page 307] [\q 307/] Tasseva� ver�puggale v�pasantapa�ighassa yath� piy�tippiyasah� yakamajjhattesu eva� tasmimpimett�vasena citta� pavattati. Athanena punappuna mett�yantena attani piyapuggalemajjhatte veripuggalati catusu janesu samacittata� samp� dentena s�m�sambhedo k�tabbo. Tassida� lakkha�a�: - sace imasmi� puggale piya majjhatta ver�hi saddhi� attacatu�hthe ekasmi� padese nisinne cor� �ganatv� " bhante eka� bhikkhu� amh�ka� deth�"ti vatv� "ki� k�ra鎚"ti vutte "m�retv� ga�alohita� gahetv� balikara�atth�y�"ti vadeyyu�, tatra ceso bhikkhu " asuka� v� asuka� v� ga�hantu"ti cinteyya, akatova hoti s�m� sambhedo. Sacepi " ma� ga�hantu, m� ime tayo"ti cinteyya akatova hoti s�m�sambhedo. Kasm� yassa yassahi gaha�a� icchati tassa tassa ahites� hoti, itaresa� yeva hites� hoti. Yad� pana catunna� jan�namantare empi cor�na� d�tabba� na passati, attani ca tesu ca t�su samameva citta� pavatteti, katova hoti s�m�sambhedoti. Ten�hu por性�: - "Attani hitamajjhatte ahite ca catubbidhe Yad� passati n�natta� hitacittova p性ina�. Na nik�mal�bhi mett�ya kusal�ti pavuccati, Yad� catasso s�m�yo sambhinn� honti bhikkhuno. [SL Page 228] [\x 228/] Sama� erati mett�ya sabba� ke� sadevaka�, Mah�viseso purimena yassa s�m� na ㅰyat�"ti. Eva� s�m�sambhedasamak�lameva ca imin� bhikkhun� nimitta쨇a upac�ra쨇a laddha� hoti. S�m�sambhede pana kate tameva nimitta� �sevanto bh�vento pahul�karonto appakasire neva pa�hav�kasi�e vuttanayeneva appana� p�pu鎚ti. Ett�va t�nena adhigata� hoti pa쨇a�gavippah�na� pa쨇a�gasamann�gata� tividhakaly性a� dasalakkha�asampanna� pa�hamajjh�na� mett�sahagata�, adhigate ca tasmi� tadeva nimitta� �sevanto bh�vento bahul� karonto anupubbena catukkanaye dutiya tatiyajjh�n�ni [PTS Page 308] [\q 308/] pa쨇akanaye dutiyatatiyacatutthajjh�n�ni ca p�pu鎚ti. So pa�ha majjh�n�d�na� aㄴataravasena mett�sahagatena cetas� eka� d�sa� eritv� viharati, tath� dutiya�, tath� tatiya�, tath� catutthi�. Iti uddhamadho tiriya� sabbadhi sabbattat�ya sabb�vanta� loka� mett� sahagatena cetas� vupilena mahaggatena appam性ena averena aby�pajjena eritv� viharati. Pa�hamajjh�n�divasena appan�ppattacittasseva hi aya� vikubban� sampajjati. Etthaca mett� sahagaten�ti mett�ya samann�gatena; cetas�ti cittena; eka� disanti (eka�) ekiss� dis�ya pa�hamapariggahita� satta� up�d�ya ekadis�pariy�pannasattaphara�avasenavutta�. Eritv�ti ph�sitv� �ramma�a� katv�; viharat�ti brahmavih�r�dhi葺hita� iriy�patha vih�ra� pavatteti. Tath� dutiyanti yath�puratthim�disu dis�su ya� ki쨇i eka� disa� pharitv� viharati, tatheva tadanantara� dutiya� tatiya� catutthi쨇�ti attho. Iti uddhanti yath�puratthim�disu dis�su ya� ki쨇i eka� disa� pharitv� viharati, tatheva tadanantara� dutiya� tatiya� catutthi쨇�ti attho. Iti uddhanti eteneva nayena uparima� disanti vutta� hoti, adho tiriyanti eteneva nayena uparima� disanti vutta� hoti, adho tiriyanti adhodisampi, tiriya� disampi. Evameva� tattha ca adhoti he葺h�, tiriyanti anudis�, eva� sabba dis�su assama出ale assamiva mett�sahagata� citta� s�retipi pacc�s�retip�ti ett�vat� ekameka� disa� pariggahetv� odhiso mett�phara�a� dassita�. Sabbadh�ti �di pana anodhiso dassanattha� vutta�: - tattha sabbadh�ti sabbattha, sabbattat�y�t� sabbesu h�namajjhimukka葺hamittasapattamajjhatt�dippabhedesu attat�ya, aya�parasattoti vibh�ga� akatv� attasamat�y�ti vutta� hot�. Athav�, sabbattat�y�tisabbena cittabh�gena, 1 �sakampi bahi avikkhippam�noti vutta� hoti. [PTS Page 309] [\q 309/] sabb�vantanti sabbasattavanta�, sabbasattayuttanti attho. Lokanti sattaloka�, vipulen�ti evam�dipariy�yadassanato panettha puna mett�sahagaten�ti vutta�, yasm� v�ettha odiso phara�e viya puna tath� saddo iti saddo v� na vutto, tasm� puna mett�sahagatena 1. Cittabh�vena- (sammoha) [SL Page 229] [\x 229/] Cetas�ti vutta�, nigamavasena v� eta� vutta�. Vipulen�ti ettha ca phara�avasena vipulat� da葺habb�. Bh�mivasena pana eta� mahaggata� pagu�avasena ca appam性asatt�ramma�avasena ca appam性a�, vy�p�da paccatthikappah�nena avera�, domanassappah�nato aby�pajja�, niddukkhanti vutta� hoti. Aya� mett� sahagatena cetas�ti �din� nayenavutt�ya vikubban�ya atthe. Yath�c�ya� appan�ppattacittasseva vikubban� sampajjati. Tath� yampi pa�isambhid�ya�" pa쨇ah�k�rehi anodhiso phara鎚 mett�ceto vimutti. Sattah�k�rehi odhiso phara鎚 mto cetovimutti, dasah�k�rehi dis�phara鎚 mett�cetovimutt�"ti vutta�, tampi appan�ppattacittasseva sampajjat�ti veditabba�. Tattha ca sabbe satt� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe p性� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe bh�t� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe puggal� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe attabh�vapariy� pann� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu"ti imehi pa쨇ah�k�rehi anodhiso pharan� mett� cetovimutti veditabb�. "Sabb� itthiyo aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe puris� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe puris� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe ariy� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe anariy� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe dev� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe manuss� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe vinip�tik� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu"ti. Imehi sattah�k�rehi odhiso phara鎚 mett�cetovimutti veditabb�. "Sabbe puratthim�ya dis�ya satt� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe pacchim�ya dis�ya aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe uttar�ya dis�ya aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe dakkhi鎚ya dis�ya aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe puratthim�ya anudis�ya aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe pacchim�ya anudis�ya aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe uttar�ya anudis�ya aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe [PTS Page 310] [\q 310/] dakkhi鎚ya anudis�ya aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe he葺him�ya dis�ya aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe uparim�ya dis�ya satt� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe puratthim�ya dis�ya p性� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe puratthim�ya bh�t� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe puggal� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe attabh�vapariy�pann� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabb� puratthim�ya dis�ya itthiyo aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe puris� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe ariy� anariy� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe dev� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe manuss� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe vinip�tik� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabbe aver� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabb� pacchim�ya dis�ya aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabb� uttar�ya dis�ya aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabb� dakkhi鎚ya dis�ya aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabb� puratthim�ya anudis�ya aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabb� pacchim�ya dis�ya aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabb� uttar�ya dis�ya aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabb� dakkhi鎚ya anudis�ya aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabb� he葺him�ya dis�ya aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, sabb� uparim�ya dis�ya itiyo aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu, vinip�tik� aver� aby�pajj� an�gh� sukh� att�na� pariharantu"ti imehi dasah�k�rehi dus�phae鎚 mett� cetovimutti veditabb�. Tattha sabbeti anavasesapariy�d�na meta�, satt�ti r�p�disu khavdhesu chandar�gena satt� visatt�ti satt�, vutta� heta� bhagavat�: "r�pe kho r�dha yo chando yo r�go y� nandi y� ta�h�, tatra satto tatra visatto tasm� satto[a]"ti vuccati. Vedan�ya -saㄴ�ya. Sa�kh�resu - viㄴ性e yo chando yo r�go y� nandi y� ta�h�, tatra satto tatra visatto tasm� sattoti vuccat�[a]"ti. R言hisaddena pana v�tar�gesupi aya� voh�ro vattati yeva, vil�vamayepi v�janivisese [A.] Sa�yu. Ni. R�dhasutta. [SL Page 230] [\x 230/] T�lava椿avoh�ro viya. Akkharacintak� pana attha� avic�retv� n�mamattametanti icchanti, yepi attha� vic�renti, te satta yogena satt�ti icchanti. P性anat�ya p性�, ass�sapass�s� yattavuttit�y�ti attho. Bh�tatt� bh�t�. Abhinibbattatt�ti attho. Punti vuccati nirayo, tasmi� galant�ti puggal�, gacchant�ti attho. Attabh�vo vuccati sar�ra� khandhapa쨇akameva v�, ta� up�d�ya paㄴattimattasambh�vato tasmi� attabh�ve pariy�pann�ti attabh�vapariy�pann�. Pariy�pann�ti pariccinn�, antogadh�tiattho. Yath� ca satt�ti vacana�, eva� ses�nipi r言hivasena �ropetv� sabb�nevet�ni sabbasattavevacan�n�ti veditabb�ni. K�ma쨇a [PTS Page 311] [\q 311/] aㄴ�nipi "sabbe jantu sabbe jiv�"ti �d�ni sabbasattavevacan�ni atthi, p�ka�avasena pana im�neva pa쨇a gahetv� pa쨇ah�k�rehi anodhiso phara鎚 mett� cetovimutt�ti vutta�. Ye pana satt� p�n�ti�d�na� na kevala� vacanamattatova atha kho atthatopi n�n�ttameva iccheyyu�, tesa� anodhiso pharan� virujjhati. Tasm� tath� attha� agahetv� imesu pa쨇asu �k�resu aㄴataravasena ano dhiso mett� pharitabb�. Ettha ca " sabbe satt� aver� hont�"t� ayamek� appan�, "aby�pajj� hontu"ti ayamek� appan�. Aby�pajj�[a]ti vy�b�dharahit�. "An�gh� hontu"ti ayamek� appan�, an�gh�ti niddukkh�. "Sukh� att�na� pariharantu"ti ayamek� appan�. Tasm� imesupi padesu ya� ya� p�kama� hoti tassa tassa vasena mett� pharitabb�. Iti pa쨇asu �k�resu catunna� appan�na� vasena anodhiso phara�e v�sati appan� honti odhiso phara�e pana sattasu �k�resu catunna� vasena a葺hav�sati. Ettha ca "itthiyo puris�"ti li�gavasena vutta�; ariy� anariy�ti ariyaputhujjanavasena, ' dev� manuss� vinip�tik�'ti uppattivasena. Dis�phara�e pana 'sabbe puratthim�ya dis�ya satt�'ti �din� nayena ekamekiss� dis�ya v�sati v�sati katv� dvesat�ni; 'sabb� puratthim�ya dis�ya itthiyo'ti �din� nayena ekamekiss� dis�ya a葺hav�sati a葺hav�sati katv� as�ti dve sat�n�ti catt�risat�ni as�ti caappan�, iti sabb�nipi pa�isambhid�ya� vutt�ni a葺hav�s�dhik�ni pa쨇a appan�sat�n�ti. Iti et�su appan�su yassa kassaci vasena metta� cetovimutti� bh�vetv� aya� yog�vacaro 'sukha� supat�'ti �din� nayena vutte ek�das�nisa�se pa�ilabhati. Tattha sukha� supat�ti yath� sesajan� samparivattam�n� k�k�ccham�n� dukkha� supanti, eva� asupitv� suka� supati. Nidda� okkantopi sam�patti� sam�panno viya hoti. Sukha� pa�ibujjhat�ti yath� aㄴe nitthunant� vijambhant� samparivattant� dukkha� pa�ibujjhanti, eva� apa�i [A.] Aby�pajjh� (katthaci) [SL Page 231] [\x 231/] Bujjhitv� vikasam�namiva paduma� suka� nibbik�ra� pa�ibujjhati [PTS Page 312] [\q 312/] na p� paka� supita� passat�ti supina� passantopi bhadrakameva supina� passati, cetiya�. Vandanto viya p�ja� karontoviya dhamma� su�anto viya ca hoti. Yath� panaㄴe att�na� corehi sampariv�rita� viya v贍ehi upadduta� viya pap�te patanna� viya ca passanti, na eva� p�paka� supina� passati. Manuss�na� piyo hot�ti ure �muttamutt�h�ro viya s�le pi�andham�l� viya ca manuss�na� piyo hoti man�po. Amanuss�na� piyo hot�ti yatheva ca manuss�na�, eva� amanuss�nampi piyo hoti vis� khatthero viya. So kira p葉al�putte kumumbiyo ahosi. So tattheva masam�no assosi: -"tambapa黜id�po kira cetiyam�l� la�kato k�s�vapajjoto icchiticchita葺h�ne yevettha sakk� nis�ditu� v� nipajjitu� v� utusapp�ya� sen�sanasapp�ya� puggala sapp�ya� dhammasava�asapp�yanti sabbamettha sulabha"nti. So attano bhogakkhandha� puttad�rassa n�y�detv� dasante baddhena ekakah�pa�eneva ghar� nikkhamitv� samuddat�re n�va� udikkha m�no ekam�sa� vasi. So voh�rakusalat�ya imasmi� dv�re bha出a� ki�itv� amukasmi� vikki�anto dhammik�ya va�ijj�ya tenevantaram�sena sahassa� abhisa�hari. Anupubbena mah� vih�ra� �gantv� pabbajja� y�ci. So pabb�janatth�ya sima� n�to ta� sahassatthavika� ova葺ikantarena bh�miya� p�tesi, ' ki meta'nti ca vutto 'kah�pa�asahassa� bhante'ti vatv� "up�saka pabbajita k�lato pa葺h�ya na sakk� vic�retu�, id�neva na� vic�reh�"ti vutto 'vis�khassa pabbajja葺h�na� �gat� m� rittahatth� gami�s�'ti mu쨇itv� s�m�m�lake vippakiritv� pabbajitv� upasampanno. So pa쨇avasso hutv� dve m�tik� pagu�a� katv� pavartaiv� attano sapp�ya� kamma葺h�na� gahetv� ekekasmi� vih�re catt�ro m�se katv� samavattav�sa� vasam�no cari. Eva� carim�no ca: - " Vanantare �hito thero vis�kho gajjam�nako Attano gu�amesanto imamattha� abh�satha: Y�vat� upasampanno, y�vat� idha m�gato Etthantare khalita� natthi, aho l�bh� te m�ris�"ti. [PTS Page 313] [\q 313/] So cittalapabbatavih�ra� gacchanto dvedh�patha� patv� "aya� nukho maggo ud�hu aya"nti cintayanto a葺h�si; athassa pabbate adhivatth� devat� hattha� pas�retv� 'esa maggo'ti dassesi. So cittalapabbata vih�ra� gantv� tattha catt�ro m�se vasitv� 'pacc�se gamiss�m�'ti cintetv� nipajji. Ca�kamas�se ma�ilarukkhe adhivatth� devat� sop�naphalake nisiditv� parodi. [SL Page 232] [\x 232/] Thero 'ko eso'ti �ha: 'aha� bhante ma�iliy�'ti. 'Kissa rodas�'ti? 'Tumh�ka� gamana� pa�icc�'ti. Mayi idha vasante 'tuyha� ko cu�o'ti? Tumhesu bhante idha vasantesu amanuss� aㄴa maㄴa� metta� pa�ilabhanti, te d�ni tumhesu gatesu kalaha� karisasanti du葺hullampi kathayissant�ti. Thero sace mayi idha vasante tumh�ka� ph�su vih�ro hoti, 'sundara'nti vatv� aㄴepi catt�ro m�so tattheva vasitv� puna tatheva gamanacitta� upp�desi. Devat�pi puna tatheva parodi, eteneva up�yena thero tattheva vasitv� tatveva parinibb�y�ti. Eva� mett� vih�r� bhikkhu amanuss�na� piyo hoti. Devat� rakkhant�ti puttamiva m�t� pitaro devat� rakkhanti. N�ssa aggi v� visa� v� sattha� v� kamat�ti mett� vih�rissa k�ye uttar�ya ap�sik�ya viya aggiv� sa�yuttabh性akac言as�vattherasseva visa� v� sa�kiccas�ma�erasseva sattha� v� na kamati na pavisati, n�ssa k�ya� vikopet�ti vutta� hoti. Dhenuvatthumpi cettha kathayanti: ek� kira dhenuvacchakassa kh�radh�ra� mu쨇am�n� a葺h�si, eko luddako 'ta� vijjhiss�m�'ti hatthena samparivattetv� dighada出a� satti� k�pi. S� tass� sar�ra� �hacca t�lapa黜a� viya pava葺am�n� gat�. Neva upac�rabalena, na appan�balena, kevala� vacchake balavapiyacittat�ya; eva� mah�nubh�v� mett�ti. Tuva�a� citta� sam�dhiyat�ti mett�vih�rino khippameva citta� sam�dhiyati, natthi tassa dandh�yi tatta�. [PTS Page 314] [\q 314/] mukha va黜o vippas�dat�ti bandhan�pamutta�1 t�lapakka� viya cassa vippasannava黜a� mukha� h�ti. Asamm言ho k�la� karot�ti mett� vih�rino sammohamara�a� n�ma natthi, asamm言hova nidda� okkamanto viya k�la� karoti. Uttari� appa�ivijjhanto mett� sam�pattito uttari� arahatta� adhigantu� asakkonto ito cavitv� suttappabuddoviya brahma loka� upagacchat�ti. Aya� mett�bh�van�ya vatth�rakath�. Karun� bh�vetuk�mena pana nikkaru�at�ya �d�nava� karu鎚ya ca �nisa�sa� paccavekkhitv� karu鎚bh�van� �rabhitabb�. Ta쨇a pana �rabhantena pa�hama� piyapuggal�disuna �rabhitabb�, piyo hi piya葺h�neyeva ti葺hati. Atipp�yasah�yako atippiyasah�yaka葺h�neyeva; majjhatto majjhatta葺h�neyeva, appiyo appi ya葺h�neyeva, ver� veri葺h�ne yeva ti葺hati. Li�gavisabh�ga k�lakat� akhettameva. "Katha쨇a bhikkhu karu鎚sahagatena cetas� eka� disa� eritv� viharati? Seyyath�pi n�ma eka� puggala� 1. Ma. Bandhan�pavutta�. [SL Page 233] [\x 233/] Duggata� dur�peta� disv� karu鎚yeyya evameva sabbe satte karu鎚ya erat�"t vibha�ge pana vuttatt� sabbapa�hama� t�va ka쨇ideva karu鎚yitabbar�pa� paramakicchappatta� duggata� dur� peta� kapa�apurisa� chinnahatthap�da�1 kap�la� purato �hapetv� an�phas�l�ya nipanna� hatthap�dehi paggharanta nimiga�a� a葺assara� karonta� disv� "kiccha� vat�ya� satto �panno appevan�ma imambh� dukkh� mucceyy�"ti karu鎚 pavattetabb�. Ta� ala bhantena sukhitopi p�pak�r� puggalo vajjhena upametv� karu鎚yitabbo. Katha�?Seyyath�pi saha bha出ena gahita� cora� 'vadhetha na'nti raㄴ� 性�pit� r�japuris� bandhitv� catukke catukke pah�rasat�ni dent� �gh�tana� nenti, tassa manuss� kh�dan�yampi bhojan�yampi m�l�gandhavilepanatamb�l�nipi denti, kicch�pi [PTS Page 315] [\q 315/] so t�ni kh�danto ceva paribhu쨓anto ca sukito bogasamappito viya gacchati, atha kho ta� neva koci 'sukito aya� mah�bhogo'ti maㄴati. "Aㄴadatthu aya� var�ko id�nimarissati ya� yadeva hi aya� pada� nikkhipati tena tena santikeva mara�assa hot�"ti ta� jano karu鎚yati, evameva karu鎚 kamma葺h�nikena bhikkhun� sukhitopi puggalo eva� karu鎚yitabbo. "Aya� var�ko ki쨇�pi id�ni sukhito susajjito bhoge paribhu쨇ati, atha kho t�su dv�resu eken�pi katassa kaly性akammassa abh�v� id�ni ap�yesu anappaka� dukkha� domanassa� pa�isa�vedissat�"ti. Eva� ta� puggala� karu鎚yitv� tatopara� eteneva up�yena piya puggale tato majjhatte tato verimh�ti anukkamena karu鎚 pavattetabb�. Sace panassa pubbe vuttanayeneva verimhi pa�igha� uppajjati. Ta�mett�ya vuttanayeneva v�pasametabba�. Yopi cettha katakusalo hoti. Tampi ㅰti roga bhogavyasan� d�na� aㄴatarena vyasanena samann�gata� disv� v� sutv� v� tesampi abh�ve va葺adukkha� anat�tatt� ' dukkhitova aya�'nti eva� sabbath�pi karu鎚yitv� vuttanayeneva 'attani piyapuggale majjhatte verimh�'ti catusu janesu s�m�sambheda� katv� ta� nimitta� �sevantena bh�ventena bahul�karontena mett�ya vuttanayeneva tikacatukkajjh�navasena appan� va寨hetabb�. A�guttara葺hakath�ya� pana pa�hama� ver�puggalo karu鎚yitabbo, tasmi� citta� mudu� katv� duggato, tato piyapuggalo, tato att�ti aya� kamo vutto; so duggata� dur�petanti p贍iy� na sameti. Tasm� vuttanayenevettha bh�vana� �rabhitv� sim� sambheda� katv� appan� va寨hetabb�. Tato para� 'pa쨇ah�k�rehi 1. Ma. Chinn�h�ra�. [SL Page 234] [\x 234/] Anodhiso phara鎚, sattah�k�rehi odiso phara鎚, dasah�k�rehi dis�phara鎚'ti aya� vikubban�. Sukha� supat�ti �dayo �nisa�s� ca mett�ya� vuttanayeneva veditabb�ti. Aya� karun�b�van�ya vitth�rakath�. [PTS Page 316] [\q 316/] Mudit�bh�vana� �rabanten�pi na pa�hama� piyapuggal�disu �rabhi tabb�. Na hi piyo piyabh�vamatteneva mudit�ya da葺h�na� hoti. Pageva majjhattaverino, li�gavisabh�gak�lakat� akhettemeva. Atippiyasah�yako pana siy� pada葺h�na�, yo a葺hakath�ya� so出asah�yoti vutto, so hi muditamudutova hoti. hama� hasitv� pacch� katheti, tasm� so v� pa�hama� mudit�ya pharitabbo. Piya puggala� v� sukita� sajjita� modam�na� disv� v� sutv� v� "modati vat�ya� satto aho s�dhu hosu葺h�"ti mudit� upp�detabb�. Imamevahi atthavasa� pa�icca vibha�ge vutta�: - " kata쨇a bhikkhu mudit� sahagatena cetas� eka� disa� pharitv� viharati? Seyyath�pi n�ma eka�puggala� piya� man�pa� disv� muduto assa, evameva sabbe satte mudut�ya pharat�"ti. Sace pissa so so出asah�yo v� piya puggalo v� at�te sukhito ahosi, sampatipana duggato dur�peto, at�tamevassa sukhitabh�va� anussaritv� "esa t�te eva� mah�bhogo mah�pariv�ro niccappamudito ahos�"ti tamevassa mudit�k�ra� gahetv�mudit� upp�detabbo. "An�gate v� pana puna ta� sampatti� labhitv� hatthikkhandha assapi葺hi suva黜asivik�d�hi vicarissat�?Ti an�gatampissa mudit�k�ra� gahetv� mudit� upp�de tabb�. Eva� piyapuggale mudita� upp�detv� atha 'majjhatte tato verimh�'ti anuggamena mudit� pavattetabb�. Appan�va寨hetabb�. Sace panassa pubbe vuttanayeneva verimhi pa�igha� uppajjati, ta� mett�ya� vuttanayeneva v�pasametv� 'imesu ca t�su attani c�'ti catusu janesu samacittat�ya s�m�sambheda� katva ta� nimitta� �sevantena bh�ventena bahul�karontena mett�ya� vuttanayeneva tikacatukkajjh�navasena appan� va寨hetabb�. Tato para� 'pa쨇ah�k�rehi anodhiso pharan�, sattah�k�rehi �dhiso phara鎚, dasah�k�rehi dis�phara鎚'ti aya� vikubban�. Sukha� supat�ti �dayo �nisa�s� ca mett�ya� vuttanayeneva veditabb�ti. Aya� mudit�bh�van�ya vitth�rakath�. [PTS Page 317] [\q 317/] Upekkh�bh�vana� �habhituk�mena pana mett�disu pa�iladdhatikacatukkajjh�nena pagu�atatiyajjh�n� vu葺h�ya 'sukit� hont�'ti �divasena sattakel�yanamanasik�rayuttatt�pa�igh� nunayasam�pac�ritt� somanassayogena o乙rikatt� ca purim�su �d�nava� santabh�vato upekkh�ya �nissa쨇a disv� yv�ssa1 pakatimajjhattopuggalo, ta� ajjhupekkhitv� ajjhupekkhitv� upekkh� upp�detabb�, tato piyapuggal�disu. Vutta� heta�: "katha쨇a bhikkhu upekkh�sahagatenacetas� eka� disa� pharitv� viharati? Seyyath�pin�ma eka� puggala� nevaman�pa� na aman�pa� disv� upekkhako assa, evameva sabbe satte upekkh�ya pharat�"ti tasm� vuttanayena majjhattapuggale upekkha� upp�detv� atha 'piyapuggale, tato so出asah�yake, tato verimh�'ti eva� ' imesu ca t�su attani c�'ti sabbatthamajjhattavasena s�m� sambheda� katv� ta� nimitta� �sevitabba� bh�vetabba� bahul�k� tabba�. Tasseva� karoto pa�hav�kasi�e vuttanayeneva catutthajjh�na� uppajjati. Ki� paneta� pa�hav�kasi鎚disu uppanna tatiyajjh�nass�pi uppajjat�ti? N�ppajjati. Kasm�? �ramma�a visabh�gat�ya. Mett�disu uppannatatiyajjh�nasseva pana uppajjati, �ramma�asabh�gat�y�ti. Tato para� pana vikubban� ca �nisa�sapa�il�bo ca ttoya� vuttanayeneva veditabb�ti. Aya� upekkh�bh�van�ya vitth�rakath�. Brahmuttamena kathite brahmavih�re ime iti viditv�, Bh�yoy� etesu ya� paki黜akakath�pi viㄴeyy�. Et�su hi mett� karun� mudit� upekkh�su atthato t�va 'mejjat�'ti= mett�, siniyhat�ti attho. 'Mitte v� bhav�, mittassa [PTS Page 318] [\q 318/] v� es�, pavatt�'tipi= mett�. 'Paradukkhe sati s�dh�na� hadayakampana� karot�'ti = karu鎚. 'Ki鎚ti v� paradukkha� hi�sati vin�set�'ti = karu鎚. 'Kiriyati v� dukkhitesu phara�avasena pas�riyat�'ti =karu鎚. 'Modanti' t�ya ta� sama�gino, saya� v� modati, modanamattameva v� ta'nti= mudit�. 'Aver� hontuti �divy�p�rappah性ena majjhattabh�v�pagamanena ca upekkhat�'ti= upekkh�, lakkha鎚dito panettha hit�k�rappavattilakkha鎚 mett�, hit�pasa�h�raras�, �gh�tavinayapaccupa葺h�n�, satt�na� man�pabh�vadassanapada葺h�n�. Vy�p�d�pasamo etiss� sampatti, sinehasambhavo vipatti. Dukkh�panayan�k�rappavattilakkha鎚 karu鎚, paradukkh�sahanaras�, avihi�s� paccupa葺h�n�, dukkh�bhi bh�t�na� an�thabh�vadassanapada葺h�n�, viha�s�pasamo tass� sampatti, sokasambhavo vipatti. Pamodalakkha鎚 mudit�, aniss�yanaras�, arativigh�tapaccupa葺h�n�, satt�na� sampattidassanapada葺h�n�, arati 1. Ma. Yv�ya� [SL Page 236] [\x 236/] V�pasamo tass� sampatti, pah�sasambhavo vipatti, sattesu majjhatt�k�rappavatti lakkha鎚 upekkh�, sattesu samabh�vadassana ras�, pa�igh�nunayav�pasamapaccupa葺h�n�, kammassak� satt� te kassa ruciy� sukhit� v� bhavissanti dukkhato v� muccissanti patta sampattito v� na parih�yissantiti eva� pavattakammassakat� dassanapada葺h�n�, pa�igh�nunayav�pasamo tass� sampatti, gehasi t�ya aㄴ性upekkh�ya sambhavo vipatti. Catunnampi panetesa� brahmavih�r�na� vipassan�sukha쨇eva bhavasampatti ca s�dh�ra�appa yojana�, vy�pad�dipa�igh�to �ve�ika�. By�p�dapa�igh�tappa yojan� hettha mett� vihi�s� arati r�gapa�igh�tappayojan� itar�. Vuttampi ceta�: - " nissara�a� heta� �vuso by�p�dassa yadida� mett� coto vimutti, nissara�a� heta� �vuso vihe s�ya yadida� karu鎚 cetomivutti� nissara�a� heta� �vuso aratiy� yadida� mudit� cetovimutti, nissara�a� hota� �vuso r�gassa yadida� upekkh� cetovimutti, nissara�a� heta� �vuso r�gassa yadida� upekkh� cetovimutt�"ti. Ekamekassa cettha �sannad�ravasena dve dve paccatthik�. Mett�buhmavih�rassa hi sam�pac�ro viyapurisassa sapatto [PTS Page 319] [\q 319/] gu�adassanasabh�gat�ya r�go �sannapaccatthiko, so lahu� ot�ra� labhati, tasm� tato su葺hu mett� rakkhitabb�. Pabbat�di gahananissito viya purisassa sapatto sabh�gavisabh�gat�ya vy�p�do d�rapactthiko, tasm� tato nibbhayena mett�yitabba�, mett�yissati ca n�ma kopa쨇a karissat�ti a葺h�nameta�. Karu鎚buhmavih�rassa "cakkhuvaㄴeyy�na� r�p�na� i葺h�na� kant�na� man�p�na� manoram�na� lok�misapa�isa�yutt�na� appa�il�bha� v� appa�il�bhato samanussarato pubbe v� pa�iladdhapubba� at�ta� niruddha� vipari�ata� samanussarato uppajjati demanassa� ya� evar�pa� domanassa� ida� vuccati gehasita� domanassa"nti �din� nayena �gata� gehasita� domanassa� vipattidassanasabh�gat�ya �sannapaccatthika�, sabh�gavisabh�gat�ya vihi�s� durapaccatthik�, tasm� tato nibbhayena karu鎚yitabba�. Karu�a쨇a n�ma karissati p性i�d�hi ca vihe �hessat�ti a葺h�nameta�. Mudit� brahmavih�rassa "cakkhuviㄴeyy�na� r�p�na� i葺h�na� kant�na� man�p�na� manoram�na� lok�misa pa�isa�yutt�na� pa�il�bha� v� pa�il�bhato samanupassato pubbe v� pa�iladdhapubba� at�ta� niruddha� vipari�ata� samanussarato uppajjati somanassa� ya� evar�pa� somanassa� ida� vuccati gehasita� somanassa"nti �din� nayena �gata� gehasita� somanassa� sampattidassanasabh�gat�ya �sannapaccatthika�, sabh�gavisa bh�gat�ya arati d�rapaccatthik�, tasm� tato nibbhayena mudit� bh�vetabb�. Pamudito ca n�ma bhavissati pantasen�sanesuca adhikusalesu dhammesu v� ukka椿hissat�ti a葺h�nameta�. Upekkh� [SL Page 237] [\x 237/] Brahmavih�rassa pana "cakkhun� r�pa� disv� uppajjati upekkh� b�lassa m言hassa puthujjanassa anodhajinassa avip�kajinassa an�d�navadass�vino assutavato puthujjanasse y� evar�p�upekkh� r�pa� s� n�tivattati tasm� s� upekkh� gehasit�ti vuccat�"ti �din� nayen�gat� gehasit� aㄴ性upekkh� dosagu鎚vic�ra�avasena sabh�gatt� �sannapaccatthik�, sabh�gavisabh�gat�ya r�gapa�igh� d�rapaccatthik�, tasm� tato nibbhayenaupekkhitabba�. Upekkhissati [PTS Page 320] [\q 320/] ca n�ma rajjissati ca pa�ihaㄴissatic�ti a葺h�na meta�. Sabbesampi ca etesa� kattukamyat� chando �di, n�vara鎚divikkhambhana� majjha�, appan� pariyos�na�, paㄴattidhammavasena eko v� satto aneke v� satt� �ramma�a�, upac�re v� appan�ya v� patt�ya �ramma�ava寨hana�. Tatr�ya� va寨hanakkamo: - yath� hi kusalo kassako kasitabba葺h�na� paricchinditv� kasati, eva� pa�hamameva eka� �v�sa� paricchinditv� tattha sattesu 'imasmi� �v�se satt� aver� hontu'ti �din� nayena mett� bh�ve tabb�. Tattha citta� mudu� kammaniya� katv� dve �v�s� paricchindi tabb�, tato anukkamena tayo catt�ro pa쨇a cha satta a葺ha nava dasa ek� racch� upa寨hag�mo g�mo janapado rajja� ek� dis�ti eva� y�va eka� cakkav贍a� tato v� pana bh�yyo tattha tattha sattesu mett� bh�vetabb�, tath� karu鎚dayoti. Ayamettha �ramma�ava寨hanakkamo. Yath� pana kasi鎚na� nissando �rupp�, sam�dhinissando nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana�, vipassan�nissando phalasam�patti, samathavipassan�nissando nirodhasam�patti, eva� purimabrahmavih�rattayanissando ettha upekkh� brahmavih�ro. Yath� hi thambhe anuss�petv� tul�sa�gh葉a� an�ropetv� na sakk� �k�se k嚴agop�nasiyo �hapetu�, eva� purimesu tatiyajjh�na� vin� na sakk�catuttha� bh�vetunti. Ettha siy�, kasm� panet� mett� karu鎚 mudit� upekkh� brahmavih�r�ti vuccanti? Kasm� ca catasso? Ko ca et�sa� kamo? Abhidhamme ca kasm� appamaㄴ�ti vutt�ti? Vuccate: - se葺ha葺hena t�va niddosabh�vena cettha brahmavih�rat� veditabb�, sattesu samm� pa�ipattibh�vena hi se葺h� ete vih�r�, yath� ca brahm性o niddosacitt� viharanti eva� etehi sampayutt� yogino brahmasam�va hutv� viharant�ti se葺ha葺hena niddosabh�vena ca brahmavih�r�ti vuccanti. [PTS Page 321] [\q 321/] kasm� ca catassoti �dipa쨑assa pana ida� vissajjana�: - Visuddhimagg�divas� catasso hit�di�k�ravas� pan�ya� Kamo pavattanti ca appam性e t� gocare yena tadappamaㄴ�. [SL Page 238] [\x 238/] Et�su hi yasm� mett� vy�p�dabahulassa karu鎚 vihes�bahulassa mudit� aratibahulassa upekkh� r�gabahulassa visuddhimaggo, yasm� ca hit�pasa�h�ra ahit�panayana sampattimodanaan�bhogavasena catubbidho yeva sattesu manasik�ro, yasm� ca yath� m�t� dahara gil�na yobbanappatta sakiccapasutesu catusu puttesu daharassa abhivuddhik�m� hoti, gil�nassa gelaㄴ�panayanak�m�, yobbanappattassa yobbanasampattiy� cira葺hitik�m�, sakiccapasu tassa kismici pariy�ye avy�va焌 hoti, tath� appamaㄴ�vih�rike n�pi sabbasattesu mett�divasena bhavitabba�, tasm� ito visuddhi magg�divas� vatassova appavaㄴ�. Yasm� pana catasso pet� bh�vetuk�mena pa�hama� hit�k�rappavattivasena sattesu pa�ipajji tabba�, hit�k�rappavattilakkha鎚 ca mett�. Tato eva� patthita hit�na� satt�na� dukkh�bhibhava� disv� v� sutv� v� sambh�vetv� v� dukkh�panayan�k�rappavattivasena, dukkh�panayan�k�rappavatti lakkha鎚 ca karu鎚. Atheva� patthitahit�na� patthitadukkh�pagam� na쨇a nesa� sampatti� disv� sampattipamodanavasena, pamodana lakkha鎚 ca mudut�. Tato para� pana kattabb�bh�vato ajjhu pekkhakattasa�kh�tena majjhatt�k�rena pa�ipajjitabba�, majjhatt� k�rappavattilakkha鎚 ca upekkh�. Tasm� ito hit�di�k�ravas� pan�ya� pa�hama� mett� vutt�, atha karu鎚 mudit� upekkh�ti aya� kamo veditabbo. Yasm�pana sabb�pet� appam性o gocare pavattanti, appam性� hi satt� et�sa� gocarabh�t�, eka sattass�pi ca ettake padese mett�dayo bh�vetabb�ti eva� pam性a� agahetv� sakalaphara�avaseneva pavatt�ti. Tena vutta�: [PTS Page 322 [\q 322/] -] "Visuddhimagg�divas� catasso hit�di�k�ravas� pan�ya�, Kamo pavattanti ca appam性e t� gocare yena tadappamaㄴ�"ti. Eva� appam性agocarat�ya ekalakkha鎚su c�pi et�su purim� tisso tikacatukkajjh�nik�va honti. Kasm�? Somanass�vippa yogato. Kasm� pan�ya� somanassena avippayogoti? Domanassasamu葺hit�na� by�p�d�d�na� nissara�att�. Pacchim� pana avasesaekajjh�nik�va. Kasm�? Upekkh� vedan� sampayogato, na hi sattesu majjhatt�k�rappavatt� brahmavih�rupekkh� upekkh� vedana� vin� vattat�ti. Yo paneva� vadeyya, yasm� ca bhagavat� a葺hakanip�te catusupi appamaㄴ�su avisesena vutta� " tato tva� bhikkhu ima� sam�dhi� savitakkampi savic�ra� bh�veyy�si avitakkampi vic�ramatta� bh�veyy�si, avitakkampi avic�ra� bh�veyy�si, sapp�ti kampi bh�veyy�si, nippitikampi bh�veyy�si, s�tasahagatampi bh�veyy�si, upekkh�sahagatampi bh�veyy�s�"t� tasm� catassopi [SL Page 239] [\x 239/] Appamaㄴ� vatukkapa쨇akajjh�nik�ti. So m�hevantissa vacan�yo. Eva� hi sati k�y�nupassan�dayopi catukkapa쨇akajjh�nik� suyu�, vedan�nupassan�disu ca pa�hamajjh�nampi natthi, pageva dutiy�d�ni, tasm� vya쨓anacch�y�matta� gahetv� m� bhagavanta� abbh�cikkhi, gambh�ra� hi buddhavac�na�, ta� �cariye payirup�sitv� adhipp�yato gahetabba�. Aya� hi tata; adhipp�yo: -" s�dhu me bhante bhagav� sa�khittena dhamma� desetu, yamaha� bhagavato dhamma� sutv� eko v�paka葺ho appamatto �t�p� pahitatto vihareyya"nti eva� �y�citadhammadesana� kira ta� bhikkhu� yasm� so pubbepi dhamma� sutv� tattheva masati, na sama�adhamma� k�tu� gacchati, tasm� na� bhagav� "evameva panidhekacce moghapuris� mama쨇eva ajjhesanti dhamme ca bh�site mamaㄴeva anubandhitabba� maㄴant�"ti apas�detv� pana yasm� so arahattassa upanissaya sampanno tasm� na� ovadanto [PTS Page 323] [\q 323/] �ha " tasm� tiha te bhikkhu eva� sikkhitabba� ajjhatta� me citta� �hita� bhavissati susa椿hita� nacuppann� p�pak� akusal� dhamm� citta� pariy�d�ya �hassant�ti eva� hi te bhikkhu sikkhitabba�"nti imin� panassa ov�dena niyakajjhattavasena cittekaggat�mattom�lasam�dhi vutto, tato ettakeneva santu葺hi� an�pajjitv� eva�so eva� sam�dhi va寨hetabboti dassetu� "yato ko te bhikkhu ajjhatta� citta� �hita� hoti susa椿hita� nacuppann� p�pak� akusal� dhamm� citta� pariy�d�ya ti葺hanti, tato te bhikkhu eva� sikkhitabba� mett� me cetovimutti bh�vit� bhavissati bahul�kat� y�nikat� vatthukat� a�u葺hit� paricit� susam�raddh�ti. Eva� hi te bhikkhu sikkhitabba"nni evamassa mett�vasena bh�vana� vatv�puna "yato kho te bhikkhu aya� sam�dhi eva� bh�vito hoti pahul�kato, tato tva� bhikkhu ima� m�lasam�dhi� savitakkampi savic�ra� bh�veyy�si avitakkampi vic�ramatta� bh�veyy�si, avitakkampi avic�ra� bh�veyy�si, sapp�ti kampi bh�veyy�si, nipp�tikampi bh�veyy�si, s�tasahagatampi bh�veyy�si, upekkh�sahagatampi bh�veyy�s�"t� vutta�. Tassattho: - yad� te bhikkhu aya� m�lasam�dhi eva� mett�vasena bh�vito hoti, tad� tva� t�vataken�pi tu葺hi� an�pajjitv�va ima� m�lasam�dhi� aㄴesupi �ramma�esu catukkapa쨇akajjh�n�ni p�payam�no savitakkampi savic�ranti �din� nayena bh�veyy�s�ti. Eva� vatv� ca puna karu鎚diavasesa brahmavih�rapubba�gamampissa aㄴesu �ramma�esu catukkapa쨇akajjh�navasena bh�vana� kareyy�s�ti dassento "yato kho te bhikkhu aya� sam�dhi eva� bh�vito hoti bahul� kato tato te bhikkhu eva� sikkhitabba� karu鎚 me ceto vimutt�"ti �dim�ha. Eva� mett�dipubba�gama� catukkapa쨇akajjh�navasena bh�vana� dassetv� puna k�y�nupassan�dipbba�gama� dassetu� "yato kho te bhikkhu aya� sam�dhi eva� bh�vitohoti pahul�kato, tato [SL Page 240] [\x 240/] Te bhikkhu eva� sikkhitabba�. K�ye k�y�nupass� vihariss�m�"ti �di� vatv� "yato kho te bhikkhu aya� sam�dhi eva� bh�vito bhavissati subh�vito, tato tva� bhikkhu yena yeneva gacchasi ph�suㄴeva gacchasi, yattha yattheva �hassi ph�suㄴeva �hassi, yattha yattheva [PTS Page 324] [\q 324/] nis�dissasi ph�suㄴeva nis�dissasi, yattha yattheva seyya� kappessasi ph�suㄴeva seyya� kappessas�"ti arahattaniku�ena desana� sam�pesi. Tasm� tikacatukkajjh�nik�va mett�dayo, upekkh� pana avasesaekajjh�nik�v�ti veditabb�, tatheva ca abhidhamme vibhatt�ti. Eva� tikacatukkajjh�navasena ceva avasesa ekajjh�navasena ca dvidh� �hit�nampi et�sa� subhaparam�divasena aㄴamaㄴa� asadiso �nubh�vaviseso veditabbo, haliddivasana suttasmi� hi et� subhaparam�dibh�vena visesetv� vutt�. Yath�ha: - "subhaparam�ha� bhikkhave metta� cetovimutti� vad�mi, �k�s� na쨇�yatanaparam�ha� bhikkhave karu�a� cetovimutta� vad�mi, viㄴ�na쨇�yatanaparam�ha� bhikkhave muduta� cetovimutti� vad�mi, �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanaparam�ha� bhikkhave upekkha� cetovimutti� vad�m�"ti. Kasm� panet� eva� vutt�ti? Tassa tassa upanissayatt�. Mett�vih�rissa hi satt� appa�ik�l� henti, athassa appa�ik�la paricay� appa�ik�lesu parisuddhava黜esu n�l�d�su citta�upasa�harato appakasireneva tattha citta� pakkhandati, iti mett� subha vimokkhassaupanissayo hoti na tatopara�, tasm� subhaparam�ti vutt�. Karu鎚vih�rissa da出�bhigh�t�dir�panimitta� pattadukkha� samanupassantassa karu鎚ya pavattisambhavato r�pe �d�navo parividito hoti, athassa parividitar�p�d�r�panimitta� pattadukkha� samanupassantassa karu鎚ya pavattisambhavato r�pe �d�navo parividito hoti, athassa parividitar�p�d�navatt� pa�hav�kasi鎚disu aㄴatara� uggh葉�hev� r�panissara�e �k�se citta� upasa�harato appakasireneva tattha citta� pakkhandati, iti karu鎚 �k�s�na쨇�yatanassa upanissayo hoti na tato para�, tasm� �k�s�na쨇�yatanaparam�ti vutt�. Mudit�vih�rissa pana tena tena p�mojjak�ra�ena uppannap�mojjasatt�na� viㄴ性a� samanupassantassa mudit�ya pavattisambhavato viㄴ性aggaha�aparicita� citta� hoti, athassa anukkam�dhigata� ak�s�na쨇�yatana� atikkamma ak�k�sanimittagocare viㄴ性e citta� upasa�harato appakasireneva [PTS Page 325] [\q 325/] tattha citta� pakkhandat�ti mudut� viㄴ性a쨇�yatanassa upanissayo hoti na tatopara�, tasm� viㄴ性a쨇�yatanaparam�ti vutt�. Upekkh�vih�rissa pana 'satt� sukhit� v� hontu dukkhato v� parimuccantu sampattasukhato v� m� vimuccantu'ti �bhog�bh�vato sukhadukkh�diparamatthag�havimukhabh�vato avijjam�naggaha�a dukkha� citata� hoti, athassa paramatthag�hato vimukhabh�vaparicitacittassa paramatthato avijjam�naggaha�adukkhacittassa ca anukkam�dhigata� viㄴ性a쨇�yatana� samatikkamma [SL Page 241] [\x 241/] Sabh�vato avijjam�ne paramatthabh�tassa viㄴ性assa abh�ve citta� upasa�harato appakasireneva tattha citta� pakkhandati, iti upekkh� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanassa upanissayo haiti na tato para�, tasm� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanaparam�ti vutt�ti, eva� subhaparam�di vasenaet�sa� �nubh�va� viditv�. Puna sabb�pet� d�n�d�na� sabba kaly性adhamm�na� parip�rik�ti veditabb�: - sattesu hi hitajjh� sayat�ya satt�na� dukkh�sahanat�ya sattasampattivises�na� cira葺hitik�mat�ya sabbasattesu ca pakkhap�t�bh�vena samappavatta citt� mah�satt� ' imassa d�tabba� imassa na d�tabba'nti vibh�ga� akatv� sabbasatt�na� sukhanid�na� d�na� denti, tesa� upagh�ta� parivajjayant� s�la� sam�diyanti, s�laparip�ra�attha� nekkhamma� bhajanti, satt�na� hit�hitesu asammohatth�ya paㄴa� pariyoda penti, satt�na� hitasukhatth�ya nicca� viriyam�rabhanti, uttamaviriya vasenavarabh�va� patt�pi ca satt�na� n�nappak�ra� apar�dha� dhamanti, 'ida� vo dass�ma kariss�m�'ti kata� pa�iㄴa� na visa�v� denti, tesa� hitasukh�ya avical�dhi葺h�n� honti, tesu avical�ya mett�ya pubbak�rino honti, upekkh�ya pacc�pak�ra� n�si� sant�ti eva� p�ramiyo p�retv� y�va dasabala catuves�rajja cha as�dh�ra�aㅰ�a a葺harasabuddhadhammappabhede sabbepi kaly性adhamme parip�rent�ti eva� d�n�disabbakaly性adhammaparip�rik� et�va hont�ti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visuddhimagge sam�dhibh�van�dhik�re Brahmavih�raniddeso n�ma Navamo paricchedo. [PTS Page 326] [\q 326/] 10. �ruppa niddeso. Brahmavih�r�nantara� uddi葺hesu pana catusu �ruppesu �k�s�na쨇�yatana� t�va bh�vetuk�mo "dissante kho pana r�p�dhikara�a� da出�d�na satth�d�na kalaha viggaha viv�d�, natthi kho pane ta� sabbaso �ruppeti, so iti pa�isa�kh�ya r�p�na� yeva nibbid�ya vir�g�ya nirodh�ya pa�ipanno hot�"ti vacanato etesa� da出�d�n�d�na쨇eva cakkhusotarog�d�na쨇a �b�dhasahass�na� vasena karajar�pe �d�nava� disv� tassa samatikkam�ya �hapetva paricchinn�k�sakasi�a� navasu pa�hav�kasi鎚dis� aㄴa [SL Page 242] [\x 242/] Tarasmi� catutthajjh�na� upp�deti tassa ki쨇�pi r�p�vacara catutthajajjh�navasena karajar�pa� atikkanta� hoti, atha kho kasi�ar�pampi yasm� tappa�ibh�gameva, tasm� tampi samatikkamitu k�mo hoti. Katha�? Yath� ahibh�ruko puriso araㄴe sappena anubaddho vegena palayitv� pal�ta葺hane lekh�citta� t�la pa黜a� v� valli� v� rajju� v� phalit�ya v� pana pa�haviy� phalitantara� disv� bh�yateva uttasateva, neva na� dakkhituk�mo hoti, yath� ca anatthak�rin� ver�purisena saddhi� ekag�me vasam�no puriso tena vadhabandhanagehajh�pan�d�hi upadd�to aㄴa� g�ma� v�satth�ya gantv� tatr�pi verin� sam�nar�pasaddasamud�c�ra� purisa� disv� bh�yateva uttasateva, neva na� dakkhituk�mo hoti. Tat�rada� opammasa�sandana�: tesa� hi puris�na� ahin� verin� v� upaddutak�lo viya bhikkhuno [PTS Page 327] [\q 327/] �ramma�avasena karajar�pasama�gi k�lo, tesa� vegena pal�yanaaㄴag�magaman�ni viya bhikkhuno r�p�vacaracatutthajjh�navasena karajar�pasamatikkamanak�lo, tesa� pal�ta葺h�ne ca aㄴag�me ca lekh�citta t�lapa黜�d�ni ceva ver�sadisa� purisa� ca disv� bhayasant�sa adassanak�mat� viya bhikkhunokasi�ar�pampi tappa�ibh�gameva idanti sallakkhetv� tampi samatikkamituk�mat�; s�kar�bhihata sunakha pis�ca bh�ruk�dik�pi cettha upam� veditabb�. Eva� so tasm� catutthajjh�nassa �ramma�abh�t� kasi�ar�p� nibbijja pakkamituk�mo pa쨇ah� k�rehi ci黜avas� hutv� pagu�ar�p�vacaracatutthajjh�nato vu葺h�ya tasmi� jh�ne ima� may� nibbin�a� r�pa� �ramma�a� karot�ti ca �sannasomanassapaccatthikanti ca santavimokkhato o乙rikanti ca �d�nava� passati. A�go乙rikat� panettha natthi. Yatheva heta� r�pa� duva�gika�, eva� �rupp�nip�ti. So tattha eva� �d�nava� disv� nikanti� pariy�d�ya �k�s�na쨇�yatana� santato anantato manasi karitv� cakkav贍apariyanta� v� yattaka� icchati tattaka� v� kasi�a� pattharitv� tena ph嚴�hok�sa� �k�so �k�soti v� ananto �k�soti v� manasikaronto uggha�eti kasi�a�, uggh葉entohi nevakila쨓a� viya sa�velleti, na kap� lato p�va� viya uddharati, kevala� pana ta� neva �vajjeti na manasikaroti na paccavekkhati, an�vajento amanasikaronto apaccavekkhanto ca aㄴadatthu tena phu葺hok�sa� '�k�so �k�so'ti manasi karonto kasi�a� uggh葉eti n�ma. Kasi�ampi uggh葉iyam�na� neva ubba葺ati na viva葺ati, kevala� imassa amanasik�ra� ca '�k�so �k�so'ti manasik�ra� ca pa�icca uggh葉ita� n�ma hoti, kasi�uggh葉im�k�samatta� paㄴ�yati. 'Kasi�uggh葉im�k�sa'nti v� 'kasi�aph嚴�hok�so'ti v� 'kasi�avivitt� k�sa'nti v� sabbameta� ekameva. So ta� kasi�uggh葉im�k�sa [SL Page 243] [\x 243/] Nimitta� [PTS Page 328 [\q 328/] ']�k�so �k�so'ti punappuna� �vajjeti, takk�hata� vitakk�hata� karoti. Tasseva� punappuna �vajjayato takk� hata� vitakk�hata� karoto n�vara鎚nivikkhambhanti, sati santi葺hati, upac�rena citta� sam�dhiyati. So ta� nimitta� punappuna �sevati bh�veti bahul�karoti, tasseva� punappuna �vajjayato manasikaroto pa�hav�kasi鎚disu r�p�vacaracitta� viya �k�se �k�s�na쨇�yatanacitta� appeti. Idh�pihi purima bh�ge t辰i catt�ri v� javan�ni k�m�vac�r�ni upekkh�vedan�sampayutt�neva honti, catuttha� pa쨇ama� v� ar�p�vacara�, sesa� pa�hav�kasi�e vuttanayameva. Aya� pana viseso: - evamuppanne ar�p�vacaracitte so bhikkhu yath� n�ma y�nappato�ikumbhimukh� d�na� aㄴatara� n�lapilotik�ya v� p�talohitod�t�d�na� v� aㄴatar�ya pilotik�ya pandhitv� pekkham�no puriso v�ta vegena v� aㄴena v� kenaci apan�t�ya pilotik�ya �k�sa� yeva pekkham�no ti葺heyya, evameva pubbe kasi�ama出ala� jh�nacakkhun� pekkham�no viharitv� '�k�so �k�so'ti imin� parikammamanasik�rena sahas� apan�te tasmi� nimitte �k�sa� yeva pekkham�no viharati. Ett�vat� cesa "sabbaso r�pa saㄴ�na� samatikkam� pa�ighasaㄴ�na� attha�gam� n�nattasaㄴ�na� amanasik�r� 'ananto �k�so'ti �k�s�na쨇�yatana� upa sampajja viharat�[a]"ti vuccati. Tattha sabbasoti sabb�k�rena, sabb�sa� v� anavases�nanti attho. R�pasaㄴ�nanti saㄴ� s�sena vutta r�p�vacarajjh�n�na� ceva tad�ramma鎚na� ca, r�p�vacarajjh�nampihi r�panti vuccati r�p� r�p�ni passat�ti �disu, tassa �ramma�ampi pahiddh� r�p�ni passati suvan�adubba黜�n�ti �disu, tasm� idha r�pe saㄴ� r�pasaㄴ�ti eva� saㄴ�s�sena vuttar�p�vacarajjh�nasseta� adhivacana�. R�pa� saㄴ� ass�ti r�pasaㄴa�, r�pa� assan�manti vutta� hoti. Eva� pa�hav�kasi鎚di bhedassa tad�ramma�assa ceta� adivacananti veditabba�. [PTS Page 329] [\q 329/] samatikkam�ti vir�g� nirodh� ca, ki� vutta� hoti? Et�sa� kusalavip�ka kiriyavasena pa쨇adasanna� jh�nasa�kh�t�na� r�pasaㄴ�na� etesa�ca pa�hav�kasi鎚divasena navanna� �ramma�asa�kh�t�na� r�pasaㄴ�na� sabb�k�rena anavases�na� v� vir�g� ca nirodh� ca vir�gahetu� ceva nirodhahetu쨇a �k�s�na쨇�yatana� upa sampajja viharati, na hi sakk� sabbaso anatikkantar�pasaㄴena eta� upasampajja viharitunti. Tattha yasm� �ramma�e avirattassa saㄴ� samatikkamo na hoti, samatikkant�su ca saㄴ�su �ramma�a� samatikkantameva hoti, tasm� �ramma�asamatikkama� [A.] D�- ni- brahmaj�lasutta. [SL Page 244] [\x 244/] Avatv� "tattha katam� r�pasaㄴ� r�p�vacarasam�patti� sam�pannassa v� upapannassa v� di葺hadhammasukhavih�rissa v� saㄴ� sa쨓�nan� sa쨓�nitatta� im� vuccanti r�pasaㄴ�yo, im� r�pasaㄴ�yo atikkanto hoti v�tikkanto samatikkanto, tena vuccati sabbaso r�pasaㄴ�na� samatikkam�[a]"ti. Evampi vibha�ge saㄴ�na� yeva samatikkamo vutto; yasm� pana �ramma�asamatikkamena pattabb� et� sam�pattiyo na ekasmi� yeva �ramma�e pa�hamajjh�n�d�ni viya, tasm� aya� �ramma�asamatikkamavasen�pi attha va黜an� kat�ti veditabb�. Pa�ighasaㄴ�na� attha�gam�ti cakkh� d�na� vatth�na� r�p�d�na� �ramma鎚na� ca pa�igh�tena samuppann� saㄴ�pa�ighasaㄴ�, r�pasaㄴ�d�na� eta� adhivacana�. Yath�ha: -" tattha katam� pa�ighasaㄴ� r�pasaㄴ� saddasaㄴ� gandhasaㄴ� rasasaㄴ� pho葺habbasaㄴ� im� vuccanti pa�ighasaㄴ�yo[b]"ti. T�sa� kusala vip�k�na� pa쨇anna� akusalavip�k�na� pa쨇annanti sabbaso dasannampi pa�ighasaㄴ�na� attha�gam� pah�n� asamupp�d� appavatti� katv�ti vutta� hoti. K�ma쨇et� pa�hamajjh�n�d�ni sam�pannass�pi nasanti, na hi tasmi� samaye pa쨇adv�ravasena citta� pavattati, eva� santepi aㄴattha pah�n�na� sukhadukkh�na� catutthajjdh�ne viya sakk�yadi葺h�d�na� tatiyamagge [PTS Page 330] [\q 330/] viya ca imasmi� jh�ne uss�hajananattha� imassa jh�nassa pasa�s�vasena et�sa mettha vacana� veditabba�. Athav�, ki쨇�pi t� r�p�vacara� sam�pannass�pi na santi. Athakho nappah�natt� nasanti na hi r�pa vir�g�ya r�p�vac�rabh�van� sa�vattati r�p�yatt� ca et�sa� pavatti, ayampana bh�van� r�pavir�g�ya sa�vattati tasm� t� ettha pahin�ti vattu� va葺ati. Na kevala쨇a vattu�, eka�seneva eva� dh�retumpi va葺ati. T�sa� hi ito pubbe appah�natt�yeva pa�hama�jh�na� sam�pannassa saddo ka�h�akoti vutto bhagavat�, idha ca pah�natt� yeva ar�pasam�patt�na� �ne쨓at� santavimokkha t� ca vutt�, 贍�ro ca k�l�mo ar�pasam�panno pa쨇amatt�ni saka�asat�ni niss�ya niss�ya atikkamant�ni neva addas� na pana sadda� assos�t�. N�nattasaㄴ�na� amanasik�r�ti n�nattev� gocare pavatt�na� saㄴ�na� n�natt�na� v� saㄴ�na�, yasm� hi et� "tattha katam� n�nattasaㄴ�, asam�pannassa manodh�tu sama�gissa v� manoviㄴ性adh�tusama�gissa v� saㄴ� sa쨓�nan� saㄴ�nitatta�. Im� vuccanti n�nattasaㄴ�yo"ti eva� vibha�ge vibhajitv� vutt� idha adhippet� asam�pannassa manodh�tu mano viㄴ性adh�tu sa�gah�t� saㄴ� r�pasadd�dibhede n�n�tte n�n� sabh�ve gocare pavattanti, yasm� cet� a葺hak�m�vacarakusala [A-b] abhi - vibha�gap�li. [SL Page 245] [\x 245/] Saㄴ� dv�das�kusalasaㄴ� ek�dasak�m�vacarakusalavip�kasaㄴ� dve akusalavip�kasaㄴ� ek�dasa k�m�vacara kiriyasaㄴ�t� eva� catucatt贍�sampi saㄴ� n�natt� n�n�sabh�v� aㄴamaㄴa� asadis�, tasm� n�nattasaㄴ�ti vutt�. T�sa� sabbaso n�natt� saㄴ�na� amanasik�r� an�vajjan� asamann�h�r� apaccavekkhan� yasm� t� n�vajjet� na manasikaroti na paccavekkhati, tasm�ti vutta� hoti. Yasm� cettha purim�r�pasaㄴ� pa�ighasaㄴ� ca imin� jh�nena nibbatte bhavepi na vijjanti, pageva tasmi� bhave ima� jh�na� upasampajja vihara�ak�le, tasm� t�sa� samatikkam� [PTS Page 331] [\q 331/] attha�gam�ti dvedh�pi abh�vo yeva vutto. N�natta saㄴ�su pana yasm� a葺hak�m�vacarakusalasaㄴ�navakiriyasaㄴ� d�sakusalasaㄴ�ti im� sattav�satisaㄴ� imin� jh�nena nibbatte bhave vijjanti, tasm� t�sa� amanasik�r�ti vuttanti veditabba�. Tatr�pihi ima� jh�na� upasampajja viharanto t�sa� amanasik�r� yeva upasampajja viharati, t� pana manasikaronto asam�panno hot�ti, sa�ghepatocettha r�pasaㄴ�na� samatikkam�ti imin� sabbar�p�vacaradhamm�na� pah�na� vutta�, pa�ighasaㄴ�na� attha�gam� n�nattasaㄴ�na� amanasik�r�ti imin� sabbesa� k�m�vacaracittacetasik�na� pah�n盛 ca amanasik�ro ca vuttoti veditabbo. Ananto �k�soti ettha n�ssa upp�danto v� vayanto v� paㄴ�yat�ti ananto, �k�soti kasi�uggh葉im�k�so vuccati, manasik�ravasen�pi cettha anantat� veditabb�. Teneva vibha�ge vutta�: - " tasmi� �k�se citta� �hapeti sa椿hapeti ananta� pharati tena vuccati ananto �k�so"ti. �k�s�ta쨇�yatana� upasampajja viharat�ti ettha pana n�ssa antoti ananta�, �k�sa� ananta� �k�s�nanta�, �k�s�nantameva �k�s�na쨇a� ta� �k�s�na쨇a� adhi葺hana葺hena �yatanamassa sasampayuttadhammassa jh�nassa dev�na� dev�yatanamiv�ti �k�s�na쨇�yatana� upasampajja viharat�ti ta� �k�s�na쨇�yatana� patv� nipph�detva tadanur�pena iriy�pathavih�rena viharat�ti. Aya� �k�s�na쨇�yatanakamma葺h�ne vitth�rakath�. Viㄴ性a쨇�yatana� bh�vetuk�mena pana pa쨇ah�k�rehi �k�s�na쨇�yatanasam�pattiya� cin�avas�bh�vena �sannar�p�vacarajjh�napaccatthik� aya� sam�patti, no ca viㄴ性a쨇�yatana miva sant�ti �k�s�na쨇�yatane �d�naca� disv� tattha nikanti� pariy�d�ya viㄴ性a쨇�yatana� santato manasikaritv� ta� �k�sa� pharitv� pavattaviㄴ性a� 'viㄴ性a� viㄴ性a� viㄴ性a'nti punappuna �vajji [SL Page 246] [\x 246/] Tabba� manasi k�tabba� paccavekkhitabba� takk�hata� vitakk�hata� k�tabba� [PTS Page 332 [\q 332/] ']ananta� ananta'nti pana na manasik�tabba� tasseva� tasmi� nimitte punappuna citta� c�rentassa n�vara鎚ni vikkhambhanti, sati santi葺hati, upac�rena citta� sam�dhiyati. So ta� nimitta� punappuna �sovati bh�veti bahul�karoti, tasseva� karoto �k�se �k�s�na쨇�yatana� viya �k�saphu葺he viㄴ性e viㄴ性a쨇�yatanacitta� appeti. Appan�nayo panettha vuttanayeneva veditabbo. Ett�vat� vesa "sabbaso �k�s�na쨇�yatana� samatikkamma ananta� viㄴ性anti viㄴ性a쨇�yatana� upasampajja viharat�[a]"ti vuccat�. Tattha sabbasoti ida� vuttanayameva, �k�s�na쨇�yatana� samatikkamm�ti ettha pana pubbe vuttanayena jh�nampi �k�s�na쨇�yatana� �ramma�ampi, �ramma�ampihi purimanayeneva �k�s�na쨇a� ca ta� pa�hamassa �ruppajjh�nassa �ramma�att� dev�na� dev�yatana� viya adhi葺h� na葺hena �yatana쨇�ti �k�s�na쨇�yatana�, tath� �k�s�na쨇a� ca ta� tassa jh�nassa sa쨓�ti hetutt� 'kamboj� ass�na� �yatana'nti �d�ni viya sa쨓�ti desa葺hena �yatana쨇�tipi �k�s�na쨇�yatana�, evameta� jh�na쨇a �ramma�a쨇�ti ubhayampi appavattikara�ena ca amanasikara�ena ca samatikkamitv�va yasm� ida� viㄴ性a쨇�yatana� upasampajja vih�tabba�, tasm� ubhayampeta� ekajjha� katv� �k�s�na쨇�yatana� samatikkamm�ti ida� vuttanti veditabba�. Ananta� viㄴ性anti ta� yeva ananto �k�soti eva� pharitv� pavattaviㄴ性a� ananta� viㄴ性anti eva� manasikarontoti vutta� hoti. Manasik�ra vasena v� ananta�, so hi ta� �k�s�ramma�a� viㄴ性a� anava sesato manayikaronto anantanti manasikaroti. Ya� pana vibha�ge vutta� ananta� viㄴ性anti ta�yeva �k�sa� viㄴ� �ena phu�a� manasikaroti ananta� pharati tena vuccati ananta� viㄴ性anti. Tattha viㄴ性en�ti upayogatthe kara�avacana� veditabba�. Eva� hi a葺hakath�cariy� tassa attha� va黜ayanti ananta� pharat�ti taㄴeva �k�sa� phu�a� viㄴ性a� manasikarot�ti vutta� hoti. Viㄴ性a쨇�yatana� upasampajja viharat�ti ettha pana [PTS Page 333] [\q 333/] n�ssa antoti ananta�, anantameva �na쨇a�, viㄴ性a� �na쨇a� viㄴ性�na쨇anti avatv� viㄴ性a쨇anti vutta�, aya� hettha r言hisaddo. Ta� viㄴ性a쨇a� adhi葺h�na葺hena �yatanamassa sasampayuttadhammassa jh�nassa dev�na� dev�yatana miv�ti viㄴ性a쨇�yatana�, sesa� purimasadisamev�ti. Aya� viㄴ性a쨇�yatanakamma葺h�ne vitth�rakath�. [A.] Vibha�gaga [SL Page 247] [\x 247/] Aki쨇aㄴ�yatana� bh�vetuk�mena pana pa쨇ah�k�rehi viㄴ性a쨇�yatanasam�pattiya� cin�avas�bh�vena �nna�k�s�na쨇�yatanapaccatthik� aya� sam�patti, no ca �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana miva sant�ti viㄴ性a쨇�yatane �d�nava� disv� tattha nikanti� pariy�d�ya �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana� santato manasi karitv� tasseva viㄴ性a쨇�yatan�ramma�abh�tassa �k�s�na쨇�yatana viㄴ性assa abh�vo suㄴat� vivitt�k�ro manasi k�tabbo. Katha�? Ta� viㄴ性a� amanasikaritv� ' natthi natthi'ti v� 'suㄴa� suㄴa'nti v� 'vivitta� vivitta'nti v� p�nappuna �vajjitabba�, manasik�tabba�, paccavekkhitabba�, takk�hata� vitakk�hata� k�tabba�. Tasseva� tasmi� nimitte citta� c�rentassa n�vara鎚ni vikkhambhanti, sati santi葺hati, upac�rena citta� sam�dhiyati. So ta� nimitta� punappina �sevati bh�veti bahul�karoti, tasseva� karoto �k�se phu�e mahaggataviㄴ性e viㄴ性a쨇�yatanamiva tasseva �k�sa� pharitv� pavattassa mahaggataviㄴ性assa suㄴavivitta natthibh�ve �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanacitta� appeti. Etth�pi ca appan� nayo vuttanayeneva veditabbo. Aya� pana viseso: - tasmi� hi appan�citte uppanne so bhikkhu yath� n�ma puriso ma出ala m�l�disu kenacideva kara鰍yena sannipatita� bhikkhusa�gha� disv� katthaci gannv� sannipatakicc�vas�neva u葺h�ya pakkantesu bhikkhusu �gantv� dvare �hatv� puna ta� �h�na� olokento suㄴameva passati vivittameva passati, n�ssa eva� hoti ettak� n�ma bhikkh� k�la�kat� v� dis� pakkant� v�ti. Atha kho 'suㄴamida� [PTS Page 334] [\q 334/] vivitta'nti natthibh�vameva passati, evameva pubbe �k�se pavattita� viㄴ性a� viㄴ性a쨇�yatanajjh�nacakkhun� passanto viharitv� ' natthi natthi'ti �din� parikammamanasik�rena antarahite tasmi� viㄴ性e tassa apagamasa�kh�ta� abh�vameva passanto viharati, ett�vat� cesa "sabbaso viㄴ性a쨇�yatana� samatikkammanatthi ki쨇�ti�ki쨇aㄴ�yatana� upasampajja viharat�[a]"ti vuccati. Idh�pi sabbasoti bada� vuttanayameva, viㄴ性a쨇�yatananti etth�pica pubbe vuttanayeneva jh�nampi viㄴ性a쨇�yatana� �ramma�amipi, �ramma�ampihi purimanayeneva viㄴ性a쨇a� ca ta� dutiyassa�ruppajjh�nassa �ramma�att� dev�na� dev�yatana� viya adhi葺h�na葺hena �yatana쨇�ti viㄴ性a쨇�yatana�, tath� viㄴ性a쨇a� ca ta� tasseva jh�nassa sa쨓�ti hetutt�' kamboj� ass�na� �yatana'nti �d�ni viya sa쨓�tidesa葺hena �yatana쨇�tipi viㄴ性a쨇�yatana�, evameta� jh�na쨇a �ramma�a쨇�ti ubhayampi appavattikara�ena ca amanasikara�ena ca samatikka [A] abhi - vibha�gap贍i. [SL Page 248] [\x 248/] Mitv�va yasm� ida� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana� upasampajja vih�tabba�. Tasm� ubhayampeta� ekajjha� katv� viㄴ性a쨇�yatana� samatikkamm�ti ida� vuttanti veditabba�. Natthi ki쨇�tinatthi natthi suㄴa� suㄴa� vivitta� vivittanti eva� manasikarontoti vutta� hoti. Yampi vibha�ge vutta� " natthi ki쨇�ti taㄴeva viㄴ性a� abh�veti vib�veti antaradh�peti natthi ki쨇ita passati tena vuccati natthi ki쨇�"ti ta� ki쨇�pi khayato sammasana� viya vutta�, athakhvassa evameva attho da葺habbo. Ta� hi viㄴ性a� an�vajjento amanasikaronto apaccavekkhanto kevalamassa natthibh�va� suㄴabh�va� vivittabh�vameva manasikaronto kevalamassa natthibh�va� suㄴabh�va� vivittabh�vameva manasikaronto abh�veti vibh�veti antaradh�pet�ti vuccati na aㄴath�ti. �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana� upasampajja viharat�ti ettha pana n�ssa ki쨇ananti aki쨇ana�, antamaso bha�gamattampi assa avasi葺ha� natth�ti vutta� hoti. Aki쨇anassa bh�vo �ki쨇aㄴa�. �k�s�na쨇�yatana viㄴ性�pagamasseta� adhivacana� [PTS Page 335] [\q 335/] ta� �ki쨇aㄴa� adhi葺h�na葺hena �yatanamassa jh�nassa dev�na� dev�yatanamiv�ti �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana�, sesa� purimasadisamev�ti. Aya� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanakamma葺h�ne vitth�rakath�. Nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana� bh�vetuk�mena pana pa쨇ah�k�rehi �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanasam�pattiya�ci黜avas�bh�vena �sannaviㄴ性a쨇�yatanapaccatthik� aya� sam�patti, no ca nevasaㄴ� n�saㄴ�yatana� viya sant�ti v� saㄴ�rogo saㄴ�ga出o saㄴ�salla� eta� santa� eta� pa鰍ta� yadida� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�ti v� eva� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatane �dinava� upari �nisa�sa� ca disv� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatane nikanti� pariy�d�ya nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana� santato manasi karitv� s�va abh�va� �ramma�a� katv� pavattit� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanasam�patti sant� sant�ti punappuna �vajjitabb�, manasik�tabb�, paccavekkhitabb�, takk�hat� vitakk�hat� k�tabb�. Tasseva� tasmi� nimitte punappuna m�nasa� c�rentassa n�vara鎚ni vikkhambhanti, sati santi葺hati, upac�rena citta� sam�dhiyati. So ta� nimitta� punappuna �sevati bh�veti pahul�karoti. Tasseva�karoto viㄴ性�pagame �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana� viya �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanasam�pattisa�kh�tesu catusu khavdhesu nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanacitta� appeti, appan�nayo panettha vuttanayeneva veditabbo. Ett�vat� cesa " sabbaso�ki쨇aㄴ�yatana� samatikkamma nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana� upasampajja viharat�[a]"ti vuccati. Idh�pi sabbasoti ida� [A.] Abhi - vibha�ga- [SL Page 249] [\x 249/] Vittanayameva. �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana� samatikkamm�ti etth�pi pubbe vuttanayeneva jh�nampi �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana� �ramma�ampi. �ramma�ampihi purimanayeneva �ki쨇aㄴa� ca ta� tatiyassa �ruppajjh�nassa �ramma�att� dev�na� dev�yatana� viya adhi葺h� na葺hena �yatana� c�ti �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana�, tath� �ki�caㄴa� ca ta� tasseva jh�nassa sa쨓�ti hetutt� [PTS Page 336 [\q 336/] '] kamboj� ass�na� �yatana'nti �d�ni viya sa쨓�tidesa葺hena �yatana�c�tipi �ki�caㄴ�yatana�, evameta� jh�na� ca �ramma�a�c�ti ubhayampi appavattikara�ena ca amanasikara�ena ca samatikkamitv�va yasm� ida� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana� upasampajja vih�tabba�, tasm� ubhayampeta� ekajjha� katv� �ki�caㄴ�yatana� samatikkamm�ti ida� vuttanti veditabba�. Nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatananti ettha pana y�ya saㄴ�ya bh�vato ta� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatananti vuccati, yath� pa�ipannassa s� saㄴ� hoti ta� t�va dassetu� vibha�ge nevasaㄴ쨒n�saㄴiti uddharitv� " taㄴeva �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana� santato manasikaroti sa�kh�r�vasesasam�patti� bh�veti, tena vuccati nevasaㄴin�saㄴi"ti vutta�, tattha santato manasikarot�ti sant� vat�ya� sam�patti, yatra hi n�ma natthibh�vampi �ramma�a� karitv� �hassat�ti eva� sant�ramma�at�ya ta� sant�ti manasi karoti, santato ce manasi karoti katha� samatikkamo hot�ti? Asam�pajjituk�mat�ya, so hi ki쨇�pi ta� santato manasikaroti, athakhvassa ahameta� �vajjiss�mi sam�pajjiss�mi adhi葺hahiss�mi vu葺hahiss�mi paccavekkhiss�m�ti esa �bogo samann�h�ro manasik�ro na hoti. Kasm�? �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanato nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanassa santatara pa鰍tatarat�ya, yath�hi r�j� mahacca r�j�nub�vena hatthikkhandhavaragato nagarav�thiya� vicaranto dantak�r�dayo sippike eka� vattha� da�ha� niv�setv� ekena s�sa� ve�hetv� dantacu黜�d�hi samokin�a gatte anek�ni dantavikati�d�ni sipp�ni karonte disv� 'aho vata rechek� �cariya� �dis�nipi n�ma sipp�ni karissant�'ti eva� tesa� chekat�ya tussati, na cassa eva� hoti'aho vat�ha�rajja� pah�ya evar�po sippiko bhaveyya'nti. Ta� kissa hetu? Rajjasiriy� mah�nisa�sat�ya, so sippino samatikkamitv�va gacchati, evameva cesa ki�c�pi ta� sam�patti� santato manasikaroti athakhvassa ahameta� sam�patti� �vajjiss�mi sam�pajjiss�mi adi葺hahiss�mi vu葺hahiss�mi paccavekkiss�m�ti neva esa �bogo samann� h�ro manasik�ro hoti, so ta� santato manasi karonto pubbe vuttanayena [PTS Page 337] [\q 337/] ta� paramasukhuma� appan�ppatta� saㄴa� p�pu鎚ti, y�ya nevasaㄴi n�saㄴi n�ma hoti, sa�kh�r�vasesasam�patti� b�vet�ti vuccati. Sa�kh�r�vasesasam�pattinti accanta [SL Page 250] [\x 250/] Sukhumabh�vappatta sa�kh�ra� catutth�ruppasam�patti�. Id�ni yanta� eva� adigat�ya saㄴ�ya vasena nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatananti vuccati, ta� atthato dassetu� "nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatananti nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana� sam�pannassa v� upapannassa v� di葺ha dhammasukhavih�rissa v� cittacetasik� dhamm�"ti vutta�, tesu idha sam�pannassa cittacetasik� dhamm� adhippet�. Vac�nattho panettha: o乙rik�ya saㄴ�ya abh�vato sukhum�ya ca bh�vato ne vassa sasampayuttadhammassa jh�nassa saㄴ� n�saㄴ�ti nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴa�, nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴca ta� man�yatanadhamm�yatana pariy�pannatt� �yatana쨇�ti= nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana�; athav� y�yamettha saㄴ� s� pa�usaㄴ� kicca�k�tu� asamatthat�ya neva saㄴ�, sa�kh�r�vasesasukhumabh�vena vijjam�natt� n�saㄴ�ti= nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�, nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ� ca s� sesadhamm�na� adhi葺h�na葺hena �yatana쨇�ti= nevasaㄴㅰn�saㄴ�yatana�. Na kevala� cettha saㄴ�va edis�, atha kho vedan�pi neva vedan� n�vedan�, cittampi neva citta� n�citta�, phassopi neva phasso n�phasso, esanayo sesasampayuttadhammesu, saㄴ� s�sena pan�ya� desan� kat�ti veditabb�. Pattamakkhanatelappabh�t�hi ca upam�hi esa attho vibh�vetabbo: - s�ma�ero kira telena patta� makkhetv� opesi, ta� y�gup�nak�le thero 'pattam�har�'ti �ha. So'patte telamatthi bhante'ti �ha, tato '�hara s�ma�era tela�, n贍i� p�ress�m�'ti vutto 'natthi bhante telanti �ha. Tattha yath� anto vutthatt� y�guy� saddhi� akappi ya葺hena 'tela� athi'ti hoti, n贍ip�ra鎚d�na� vasena 'natth�'ti hoti, eva� s�pi saㄴ� pa�usaㄴ� kicca� k�tu� asamatthat�ya neva saㄴ�, sa�kh�r�vasesasukhumabh�vena vijjam�natt� n�saㄴ� hoti. Ki� panettha saㄴ�kiccanti? �ramma�asa쨓�nana� ceva vipassan�ya ca visayabh�va� upagantv� nibbid�janana�, [PTS Page 338] [\q 338/] dahanakicca m�va hi sukhodake tejodh�tu sa쨓�nanakiccampes� pa�u� k�tu� nasakkoti, sesasam�patt�su saㄴ� viya vipassan�ya visayabh�va� upagantv� nibbid�jananampi k�tu� na sakkoti. Aㄴesu hi khandhesu akat�bhiniveso bhikkhu nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanakkhandhe sammasitv� nibba�da� pattu� samattho n�ma natthi, apica �yasm� s�riputto pakativipassako pana mah�paㄴo s�riputtasadisova sakku�eyya, sopi eva� kirame dhamm� ahutv� sambhonti, hutv� pativent�ti eva� kal�pasammasanavaseneva, no anupadadhamma vipassan�vasena. Eva� sukhumatta� gat� es� sam�patti. Yath� ca pattamakkhanatel�pam�ya, eca�maggudak�pam�yapi ayamattho vibh�ve tabbo: - maggapa�ipannassa kira therassa purato gacchanto s�ma�ero tokamudaka� disv� ' udaka� bhante, up�han� omu쨇ath�'ti [SL Page 251] [\x 251/] �ha, tato therena 'sace udakamatthi, �hara nah�nas葉ika�, nah�yiss�m�'ti vutto'natti bhante'ti �ha. Tattha yath� up�hana temanamatta葺hena 'udakamatthi'ti hoti, nah�yana葺hena ' natthi'ti hoti, evampi s� pa�usaㄴ�kicca� k�tu� asamatthat�ya nevasaㄴ�, sa�kh�r�vasesasukhumabh�vena vijjam�natt� n�saㄴ� hoti. Na kevala쨇a et�heva, aㄴ�hipi anur�p�hi upam�hi esa attho vibh�vetabbo. Upasampajja viharat�ti ida� vuttanayamev�ti. Aya� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanakamma葺h�ne vitth�rakat�. Asadisar�po n�tho �ruppa� ya� catubbidha� �ha, Ta� iti 쨟v� tasmi� paki黜akakath�pi viㄴoyy�. �ruppasam�pattiyo hi: - �ramma鎚tikkamato catassopi bhavantim�, A�g�tikkamamet�sa� na icchanti vibh�vino. Et�su hi r�panimitt�tikkamato pa�ham�, �k�s�tikkamato dutiy�, �k�se pavattitaviㄴ性�tikkamato tatiy�, �k�so pavattitaviㄴ性assa apagam�tikkamato catutthiti sabbath� �ramma鎚tikkamato catassopi bhavantim� aruppam�pattiyoti veditabb�. [PTS Page 339] [\q 339/] a�g�tikkama� pana et�sa� na iccanti pa出it�, nah� r�p� vacarasam�pattisu viya et�su a�g�tikkamo atthi, sabb�supi hi et�su ' upekkh� cittekaggat�'ti dve eva jh�na�g�ni honti. Eva� santepi: - Suppa鰍tatar� honti pacchim� pacchim� idha, Upam� tattha viㄴeyy� p�s�datala s葉ik�. Yath�hi catubhumukassa p�s�dassa 葺himetale dibbanaccag�ta v�ditasurabhigandham�l� bhojanasayanacch�dan�divasena pa�h�t� pa쨇a k�magu鎚 paccupa葺hit� assu, dutiye tato pa鰍tatar�, tatiye tato pa鰍tatam�, catutthe sabbapa鰍tatar�, tattha ki쨇�pi t�ni catt�ripi p�s�datal�neva natthi nesa� p�s�datalabh�vena viseso, pa쨇ak�magu�asamiddhavisesena pana he葺himato he葺hi mato uparima� uparima� pa鰍tatara� hoti. Yath� ca ek�ya itthiy� kantita th�la sa�ha sa�hatara sa�hatamasutt�na� catuppalatipala dvipalaekapalas葉ik� assu, �y�mena ca vitth�rena ca samappam性�, tattha ki쨇�pi t� s葉ik� catassopi �y�mato ca vitth�rato ca samappam�n�, natthi tat�sa� pam性ato viseso, sukhasamphassasukhuma bh�va mahagghabh�vehi pana puram�ya purim�ya pacchim� pacchim� pa鰍ta tar� honti, evameva ki쨇�pi catusupi et�su upekkh�citte [SL Page 252] [\x 252/] Kaggat�ti et�ni dveyeva a�g�ni honti, atha kho bh�van� visesena tesa� a�g�na� pa鰍tapa鰍tatarabh�vena suppa�itatar� honti pacchim� pacchim� idh�ti veditabb�. Eva� anupubbena pa鰍tapa鰍tatarat� cet�: - Asucimhi ma出ape laggo eko tannissito paro, Aㄴo pahi aniss�ya ta� ti niss�ya c�paro hito cat�hi etehi purisehi yath�kkama�, Sam�nat�ya ㅰtabb� catassopi vibh�vin�. Tatr�yamatthayojan�: - asucimhi kira dese eko ma出apo, atheko puriso �gantv� ta� asuci� jiguccham�no ta� ma出apa� hatthehi �lambitv� tattha laggo laggito viya a葺h�si, at�paro �gantv� ta� ma出apalagga� purisa� nissito, athaㄴo �gantv�cintesi: yo esa ma出apalaggo yo ca ta� nissito ubho pete du葺hit� dhuvo ca nesa� ma出apapap�te p�toti hand�ha� bahiyeva ti葺ham�ti so [PTS Page 340] [\q 340/] ta� nissita� aniss�ya pahiyeva a葺hasi. Ath�paro �gantv� man�apalaggassa tannissitassa ca akhemabh�va� cintetv� pahi葺hita쨇a su葺hitanti manatv� ta� niss�ya a葺h�si. Tattha asucimhi dese ma出apo viya kasi�uggh葉im�k�sa� da葺habba�, asucijigucch�ya ma出apalaggo purisoviya r�panimittajigucch�ya �k�s�ramma�a� �k�s�na쨇�yatana�, ma出apalagga� purisa� nissito viya �k�s�ramma�a� �k�s�na쨇�yatana� �rabbha pavatta� viㄴ性a쨇�yatana�, tesa� dvinnampi akhemabh�va� cintetv� aniss�ya ta� ma出apalagga� pahi �hito viya �k�s� na쨇�yatana� �ramma�a� akatv� tadabh�v�ramma�a� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana�, ma出apalaggassa ta� nissitassa ca akhemata� cintetv� bahi葺hita쨇a su葺hitoti mantv� ta� niss�ya �hito viya viㄴ性� bh�vasa�kh�te bahipadese �hita� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana� �rabbha pavatta� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana� da葺habba�. Eva� pavattam�na쨇a: - �ramma�a� karoteva aㄴ�bh�vena ta� ida�, Di葺hadosampi r�j�na� vuttihetu yath� j�no. Ida� hi nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana� �sannaviㄴ性a쨇�yatanapaccatthik� aya� sam�patt�ti eva� di葺hidosampi ta� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana� aㄴassa �ramma�assa abh�v� �ramma�a� karoteva. Yatha ki�? Di葺hadosampi r�j�na� vuttihetu yath� jano, yath�hi asa�yata� pharusak�yavac�manosam�c�ra� ka쨇i sabbadisampati� r�j�na� pharusasam�c�ro ayanti eva� di葺hadosampi aㄴattha vutti� [SL Page 253] [\x 253/] Alabham�no jano vuttihetu� niss�ya pavattati, eva� di葺ha dosampi ta� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana� aㄴa� �ramma�a� alabham�namida� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana� �ramma�a� karoteva. Eva� kurum�na쨇a: - �r言ho d�ghanisse�i� yath� nisse�i b�huka�, Pabbatagga쨇a �r�lho yath� pabbatamatthaka�. Yath� v� girim�r言ho attano yeva ja�nuka� Olubbhati tatheceta� jh�namolubbha vattat�ti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate vusuddhimagge Sam�dhibh�van�dhik�re �ruppaniddeso n�ma Dasamo paricchedo. [PTS Page 341] [\q 341/] 11. Sam�dhi niddeso. Id�ni �rupp�nantara� ek� saㄴ�ti eva� uddi葺h�ya �h�re pa�ikk�lasaㄴ�ya bh�van�niddeso anuppatto. Tattha �harat�ti= �h�ro, so catubbidho kaba蔭k�r�h�ro, phass�h�ro, mano sa쨇etan�h�ro, viㄴ性�h�roti. Kopanettha ki� �harat�ti? Kaba蔭k�r�h�ro oja葺hamaka� r�pa� �harati, phass�h�rotisso vedan� �harati, manosa쨇etan�h�ro t�su bhavesu pa�isa�hdhi� �harati, viㄴ性�h�ro pa�isandhikkha�e n�mar�pa� �harati. Tesu kabal�k�r�h�re nikantibhaya�, phass�h�re upagamanabhaya�, manosa쨇etan�h�re upapattibhaya�, viㄴ性�h�re pa�isandhi bhaya�, eva� sappa�ibhayesu. Ca etesu kaba蔭k�r�h�ro puttama�s�pa mena dipetabbo, phass�h�ro niccammag�v�pamena, manosa쨇etan�h�ro a�g�rak�s�pamena, viㄴ性�h�ro sattis�l�pamen�ti. Imesu pana catusu �h�resu asitap�takh�yita s�yitappa bhedo kaba蔭k�ro �h�rova imasmi� atthe �h�roti adhippeto. Tasmi� �h�re pa�ikk�l�k�raggaha�avasena uppann� saㄴ� �h�re pa�ikk�lasaㄴ�, ta� �h�re pa�ikk�la saㄴa� bh�vetuk�mena kamma葺h�na� uggahetv� uggahato eka padampi avirajjhantena rahogatena patisallinena asitap�ta kh�yitas�yitappabhede [PTS Page 342] [\q 342/] kaba蔭k�r�h�re dasah�k�rehi pa�ikk�lat� [SL Page 254] [\x 254/] Paccavekkhitabb�. Seyyath�da�? Camanato, pariyesanato, paribhogato, �sayato, nidh�nato, aparipakkato, paripakkato, phalato, nissandato, sammakkhanatoti. Tattha gamanatoti eva� mah�nubh�ve n�ma s�sane pabbajitena sakalaratti� buddhavacanasajjh�ya� v� sama�adhamma� v� katv� k�lasseva vu葺h�ya cetiya�ga�a bodhiya�ga�a vatta� katv� p�n�ya� paribhojan�ya� upa葺hapetv� parive�a� sammajjitv� sar�ra� pa�ijaggitv� �sana� �ruyha v�sati�sav�re kamma葺h�na� manasi karitv� u葺h�ya pattac�vara� gahetv� nijjanasamb�dh�ni pavivekasukh�ni ch�y�daka sampann�ni suc�ni s�tal�ni rama鰍yabh�mibh�g�ni tapovan�ni pah�ya ariya� vivekaratimanapekkhitv� sus�n�bhimukhena sig�lena viya �h�ratth�ya g�m�bhimukhena gantabba�. Eva� gacchat� ca ma쨇amh�v� p蜃hambh� v� otara�ato pa葺h�ya p�darajagharagolikavacc�disampari ki黜a� paccatthara�a� akkamitabba� hoti, tato appekad� m�sika jatukavacc�d�hi upahatatt� antogabbhato pa�ikk�latara� pamukha� da葺habba� hoti, tato ul�kap�r�pat�di vaccasammakkhitatt� uparima talato pa�ikk�latara� he葺himatala�, tato kad�ci kad�ci dv�teri tehi pur性ati�apa�nehigil�nas�ma�er�na� muttakar�sa khe�asi�gh性ik�d�hi vassak�le udakacikkhall�d�hi ca sa�kili葺hatt� he葺himatalato pa�ikk�latara� parive�a�, parive�ato pa�ikk�la tar� vih�raracch� da葺habb� hoti. Anupubbena pana cetiya쨇a bodhi쨇a vanditv� vitakkam贍ake �hitena muttar�sisadisa� cetiya� morapi쨓akal�pamanohara� bodhi� devavim�nasampattisassir�ka� sen�sana쨇a apaloketv� 'evar�pa� n�ma rama鰍ya� padesa� pi葺hito katv� �h�rahetu gantabba� bhavissat�'ti pakkamitv� g�ma magga� pa�ipannena kh性ukaka椿akamaggopi udakavegabhinnavisama maggopi da葺habbo hoti. Tato [missing 12 lines in sinhala book] [SL Page 255] [\x 255/] [PTS Page 343] [\q 343/] G�ma� pavi葺hena sa�gh葉ip�rutena kapa�amanussena viya kap�la hatthena gharapa�ip葉iy� g�mav�thisu caritabba� hoti, yattha vassak�le akkantakkanta葺h�ne y�va pi出ikama�s�pi udakacikkhalle p�d� visanti. Ekena hatthena patta� gahetabba� hoti, ekena c�vara� ukkhipitabba�, gimhak�le v�tavegena samu葺hitehi pa�su ti�a rajehi okin�asar�rena caritabba� hoti, ta� ta� gehadv�ra� patv� macchadhovana ma�sadhovana ta出uladhovana1 khe�asi�gh性ika sunakhas�karavacc�di sammiss�ni kimikul�ni n�lamakkhikapariki黜�ni oligall�ni cevachandanika葺h�n�ni ca da葺hab�ni honti akkami tabb�nipi, yato t� makkhik� u葺hahitv� sa�gh葉iyampi pattepi s�sepi nil�yanti. Ghara� pavi葺hass�pi keci denti keci nadenti, dadam�n�pi ekacce h�yo pakkabhattampi pur性a khajjakampi p�tikumm�sap�p�d�nipi dadanti, adadam�n�pi kecideva 'aticchatha bhante'ti vadanti, keci pana apassam�n� viya tu�h� honti, keci aㄴena mukha� karonti, keci 'gaccha re mu出ak�'ti �d�hi pharusav�c�hi samud�caranti. Eva� kata�amanussana viya g�me pi出�ya caritv� nikkhamitabbanti. Icceta� g�mappavesanato pa葺h�ya y�va nikkhama鎚 udakacikkhall�dipa�ikk�la� �h�rahetuakkamitabba쨇eva da葺habba쨇a adhiv�setabba쨇a hoti. 'Aho vata bho pa�ikk�lo �h�ro'ti eva� pariyesanato pa�ikk�lat� paccavekkhitabb�. [PTS Page 344] [\q 344/] katha� paribhogato? Eva� pariyi葺h�h�rena pana bahig�me ph�suka葺h�ne sukhanisinnena y�va tattha hattha� na ot�reti t�va tath�r�pa� garu葺haniya� bhikkhu� v� lajji� manussa� v� disv� nimantetumpi sakk� hoti, bhu쨓ituk�mat�ya panettha hatthe ot�retv� maddantassa pa쨇a�gulianus�rena sedo paggharam�no sukkhathaddha bhattampi temento mudu� karoti. Atha tasmi� parimaddanamatten�pi sambhinnasobhe �lopa� katv� mukhe�hapite he葺himadant� udukkhalakica� s�dhenti, uparim� m�sala kicca�, jivh� hatthakicca�. Ta� tattha suv性ado�iya� suv性api出a miva dantamusalehi ko葺etv� jivh�ya samparivattiyam�na� jivhagge tanupasannakhelo makkheti, vemajjhato pa葺h�ya bahala khe�o makkheti, dantaka葺hena appatta葺h�ne dantaguthako makkhet�, so eva� vichu黜itamakkhiko ta�gha�aㄴeva antara hitava黜agandhasa�kh�raviseso suv性ado�iya� �hitasuv性avamathu viya paramajegucchabh�va� upagacchati, evar�popi sam�no cakkhussa �p�thamat�tatt� ajjhoharitabbo hot�ti eva� paribhogato pa�ikk�lat� paccavekkhitabb�. Katha� �sayato? Eva� paribhoga� upagato ca panesa anto pavisam�no- yasm� buddhapaccekabuddh� 1. S�. 11. Ka出uvadhovana. [SL Page 256] [\x 256/] Nampi raㄴopi cakkavattissa pittasemhapubbalohit�sayesu catusu aㄴataro �sayo hoti yeva. Mandapuㄴ�na� pana catt�ropi �say� honti, tasm� yassa pitt�sayoadhiko hoti tassa pahalamadhukatelamakkhito viya paramajgeccho hoti. Yassasembh�sayo adhiko hoti tassa n�gabal�pa黜arasa makkhito viya, yassa pubb�sayo adiko hoti tassa p�titakka makkhito viya, yassa lohit�sayo adiko hoti tassa rajana makkhito viya paramajeguccho hot�ti eva� �sayato pa�ikk�lat� paccavekkhitabb�. Katha� nidh�nato? So imesu catusu �sayesu aㄴatare�a �sayena makkhito anto udara� pavisitv� neva suva黜abh�janesu na ma�iratan�dibh�janesu nidh�na� gacchati, sace pana dasavassikena ajjhohar�yati dasavass�ni adotavaccak�pa [PTS Page 345] [\q 345/] sadise ok�se pati葺hahati, sace pana v�sa ti�sa catt贍isa paㄴ�sa sa葺hi sattati as�ti navuti vassikena sace vassasatikena ajjho har�yati, vassasata� adhotavaccakupasadise ok�se pata葺hahat�ti eva� nidh�nato pa�ikk�lat� paccavekkhitabb�. Katha� apari pakkato? So pan�yam�h�ro evar�pe ok�se nidh�namupa gato y�va aparipakko hoti t�va tasmiㄴeva yath�vuttappak�re paramandhak�ratimise n�n�ku�apagandhav�sitapavanavicarite atiduggandhajegucchappadese yath�n�ma nid�ghe ak�lameghena abhivu葺hamhi ca出�lag�madv�re �v葉e patit�ni ti�a pa黜a kila쨓a kha出a ahi kukkura manussaku�ap�d�ni suriy�tapena santatt�ni phe�abubbulak�cit�ni ti葺hanti, evameva ta� divasampi h�yyopi tato purimadivasepi ajjhoha�o sabbo ekato hutv� semhapa�alapariyonaddho k�yaggisant�pakuthito kuthanasa쨓�taphe�abubbulak�cito paramajegucchabh�va� upagantv� ti葺hat�ti eva� aparipakkatopa�ikk�lat� paccavekkitabb�. Katha� paripakkato? So tattha k�yaggin� paripakko sam�no na suva黜arajat�didh�tuyo viya suvan�arajat�dibh�vamupagacchati. Phe�abubbulake pana mu쨇anto sa�hakara鰍ya� pi�sitv� n贍ike pakkhittapa出umattik� viya kar�sa bh�va� upagantv� pakk�saya� muttabh�va� upagantv� muttavatthi쨇a p�ret�ti eva� paripakkato pa�ikk�lat� paccavekkhitabb�. Katha� phalato? Samm� paripaccam�no ca pan�ya� kesalomanakhadant� d�ni n�n�ku�ap�ni nipph�deti, asamm� paripaccam�no dadduka出u kacchuku葺hakil�sasosak�s�tis�rappabh�t�nu rogasat�ni, idamassa phalanti eva� phalato pa�ikk�lat� paccavekkhitabb�. Katha� nissandato? Ajjhohariyam�no cesa ekena dv�rena pavisitv� nissandam�no akkhimh� akkhiguthako ka黜amh� ka黜agutha koti �din� pak�rena anekehi dv�rehi nissandati, ajjho hara�asamaye cesa mah�pariv�ren�pi ajjhohar�yati, nissandana [SL Page 257] [\x 257/] Samaye pana ucc�rapass�v�dibh�vamupagato ekakeneva n�har�yati, pa�hamadimase ca [PTS Page 346] [\q 346/] na� paribhu쨓anto ha葺hapaha葺hopi hoti udaggu daggo p�tisomanassaj�to, dutiyadivase nissandanto pihita n�siko hoti viku�itamukho jegucchi ma�kubh�to. Pa�hamadivase ca na� ratto giddho gathito mucchitopi ajjhoharitv� dutiya� divase ekarattiv�sena viratto a葺iyam�no har�yam�no jiguccham�no n�harati. Ten�hu por性�: - "Anna� p�n盛 kh�dan�ya� bojana쨇a mah�raha� Ekadv�rena pavisitv� navadv�rehi sandati. Anna� p�na� kh�dan�ya� bhojana쨇a mah�raha� Bhu쨓ati sapariv�ro nikkh�mento nil�yati. Anna� p�na� kh�dan�ya� bhojana쨇a mah�raha� Bhu쨓ati abhinandanto nikkh�mento jigucchati. Anna� p�na� kh�dan�ya� bhojana쨇a mah�raha� Ekarattipariv�s� sabba� bhavati p�tika�"ti. Eva� nissandato pa�ikk�lat� paccavekkhitabb�. Katha� sammakkhanato? Paribhogak�lepi cesa hatthao葺hajivh� t�l�ni sammakkheti, t�ni tena sammakkhitatt� pa�ikk�l�ni honti y�ni dhot�nipi gandhahara�attha� punappuna dhovitabb�ni honti. Paribhutto sam�no yath�n�ma odane paccam�ne thusa ka�aku�hakod�ni uttaritv�ukkhalimukhava葺ipidh�niyo makkhenti, evameva sakalasar�r�nugatena k�yaggin� phe�uddehaka� paccitv� uttaram�no dante dantamalabh�vena sammakkheti, jivh�t�luppa bh�t�ni khelasemh�dibh�vena, akkhikan�an�saadomagg�dike akkhiguthaka ka黜aguthaka si�gh性ika muttakar�s�dibh�vena samma kkheti, yana sammakkhit�ni im�ni dv�r�ni divase divase dhoviya m�n�nipi neva suc�ni na manoram�ni honti. Yesu ekacca� dhovitv� hattho udakenapunappuna dhovitabbo hoti, ekacca� dhovitv� dvattikkhattu� gomayenapi mattik�yapi gandhacun�enapi dhovato pa�ikk�lyat� na vigacchat�ti eva� sammakkhanato pa�ikk�lat� paccavekkhitabb�. Tasseva� dasah�k�rehi pa�ikk�lata� paccavekkhato takk�hata� vitakk�hata� karontassa pa�ikk�l�k�ravasona kabal�k�r�h�ro [PTS Page 347] [\q 347/] p�ka�o hoti. So ta� nimitta� punappuna �sevati bh�veti bahul�karoti, tasseva� karotonivara鎚ni vikkhambhanti kabal�k�r�h�rassa sabh�vadhammat�ya gambh�ratt� appana� appattena upac�rasam�dhin� citta� sam�dhiyati, pa�ikk�l�k�raggaha�avasena panettha saㄴ� p�ka焌 hoti, tasm� ida� kamma葺h�na� �h�re pa�ikk�lasaㄴ� icceva sa�kha� gata�. Ima쨇a pana �h�re pa�ikk�lasaㄴa� anuyuttassa bhikkhuno rasata�h�ya citta� patil�yati patiku葺ati patava葺ati so kant�ranitthara�atthiko viya puttama�sa� vigatamado �h�ra� �h�reti, y�vadeva dukkhassa n�tthara�att�ya. Athassa appakasire neva kabal�k�r�h�rapariㄴ�mukhena pa쨇ak�magu�iko r�go pariㄴa� gacchati, so pa쨇ak�magu�apariㄴ�mukhena r�pakkhandha� parij�n�ti, aparipakk�dipa�ikk�labh�vavasena cassa k�yagat�sati bh�van�pi p�rip�ri� gacchati, asubhasaㄴ�ya anuloma pa�ipada� pa�ipanno hoti, ima� pana pa�ipatti� niss�ya di葺hava dhamme amatapariyos�na� anabhisambhu�anto sugatipar�yano hot�ti. Aya� �h�re pa�ikk�lasaㄴ�bh�van�ya vitth�rakath�. Id�ni �h�re pa�ikk�lasaㄴ�nantara� ekaja vavathonanti eva� uddi葺hassa catudh�tuvavatth�nassa bh�van�niddeso anuppatto. Tattha vavatth�nanti sabh�v�palakkha�avasena sanni葺h�na�, catunna� dh�t�na� vavatth�na� catudh�tuvavatt�na�. Dh�tumanasik�ro dh�tu kamma葺h�na� catudh�tuvavatth�nanti atthato eka�, tayida� dvidh� �gata� sa�ghepato va vitth�rato ca, sa�khepato mah�sati pa葺h�ne �gata�, vitth�rato mah�hatthipad�pame r�hulov�de dh�tuvibha�ge ca. Ta� hi " seyyath�pi bhikkhave dakkho gogh�tako v� gogh�takantev�s� v� g�vi� vidhitv� c�tummah�pathe [PTS Page 348] [\q 348/] bilaso pa�ivibhajitv� nisinne assa, evameva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu imameva k�ya� yath葉hita� yath�pa�ihita� dh�tusepaccavekkhati, atthi imasmi� k�ya pa�hav� dh�tu �podh�tu tejodh�tu v�yodh�tu"ti eva� tikkhapaㄴassa dh�tukamma葺h�nikassa vasena mah�satipa葺h�ne sa�ghepato �gata�. Tassattho: - yath� cheko gogh�tako v� tasseva v� bhattavetanabhato antev�siko g�vi� vadhitv� vinivijjhitv� catasso dis� gat�na� mah�path�na� vemajjha葺h�na sa�kh�te c�tummah�pathe ko葺h�sa� katv� nisinno assa, eva meva bhikkhu catunna� iriy�path�na� yena kenaci �k�rena otatt� yath葉hita� yath葉hitatt�va yath�pa�ihita� k�ya� atthi imasmi� k�ye pa�hav�dh�tu �podh�tu tejodh�tu v�yodh�tu"ti eva� dh�tuso paccavekkhati. Ki vutta� hite? Yath� gogh�takassa g�vi�posentassapi �gh�tana� �harantassapi �haritv� tattha phandhitv� �hapentassapi vadhentassapi vadhita� mata� passantassapi t�vadeva g�v�ti saㄴ�na antaradh�yati, y�va na� pad贍evo bilaso na vibhajati. Vibhajitv� nisinnassa pana g�v�saㄴ� antaradh�yati, ma�sasaㄴ� pavattati. N�ssa eva� hoti: -'aha� g�vi� vikki鎚mi, ime g�vi� harant�'ti; [SL Page 259] [\x 259/] Athakhvassa 'aha� ma�sa� vikkin�mi, imepi ma�sa� haranti'cceva hoti. Evameva imass�pi bikkhuno pubbe b�laputujjanak�le gih�bh�tassapi pabbajitassapi t�vadeva sattoti v� posoti v� puggaloti v� saㄴ� na antaradh�yati, y�va imameva k�ya� yath� �hita� yath�pa�ihita� ghanavinibbhoga� katv� dh�tuso na paccavekkhati. Dh�tuso paccavekkhato pana sattasaㄴ� antara dh�yati, dh�tuvaseneva citta� santi葺hati. Ten�ha bhagav�: "seyyath�pi bhikkhave dakkho gogh�tako v� gogh�takantev�s� v� g�vi� vaditv� c�tummah�pathe bilaso pa�ivibhajitv� nisinno assa, evameva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu imameva k�ya� yath葉hita� yath�pa�ihita� dh�tuso paccavekkhati, atthi imasmi� k�ye pa�hav�dh�tu �podh�tu tejodh�tu v�yodh�t�"ti. Mah�hatthipad�pame pana "katam� c�vuso ajjhattik� pa�hav�dh�tu? Ya� ajjhatta� paccatta� kakkha�a� kharigata� up�dinna�, seyyath�da�: kes� lom� nakh� dant� taco ma�sa� nah�ru a葺hi a葺hi mijjo vakka� hadaya� yakana� kilomaka� pihaka� papph�sa� anta� antaguna� udariya� kar�sa�, ya� v� panaㄴampi ki쨇i ajjhatta� paccatta� kakkha�a� kharigata� up�dinna�, aya�vuccat� vuso ajjhattik� [PTS Page 349] [\q 349/] pa�hav�dh�tuti ca. Katam� c�vuso ajjhattik� �podh�tu? Ya� ajjhatta� paccatta� �po �pogata� up�dinna�, seyyath�da�: pitta� semhana� pubbo lohita� sedo medo ass� vas� khe�o ni�gh�nik� lasik� mutta�, ya� v� panaㄴampi ki쨇i ajjhatta� paccatta� �po �pogata� up�dinna�, aya� vuccat� vuso ajjhattik� �podh�t�ti ca; katam� c�vuso ajjhattik� tejodh�tu? Ya� ajjhatta� paccatta� tejo tejogata� up�dinna�, seyyath�da�: yena ca santappati, yena ca jir�yati, yena ca pari�ayhati, yena ca asitap�takh�yitas�yita� samm�pari鎚ma� gacchati, ya� v� panaㄴampi ki쨇i ajjhatta� paccatta� tejo tejogata� up�dinna�, aya� vuccat�vuso ajjhattik� tejodh�tuti ca; katam� c�vuso ajjhattik� v�yodh�tu? Ya� ajjhatta� paccatta� v�yo v�yogata� up�dinna�, seyyath�da�: uddha�gam� v�t�, adho gam� v�t�, kucchisay� v�t�, ko葺hasay� v�t�, a�gama�g�nu s�rino v�t�, ass�so, pass�so iti v�, ya� v� panaㄴampi ki쨇i ajjhatta� paccatta� v�yo v�yogata� up�dinna�, aya� vuccat�vuso ajjhattik� v�yodh�tuti"ca. Eva� n�titikkhapaㄴassa dh�tukamma葺h�nikassa vasena vitth�rato �gata�. Yath� cettha, eva� r�hulov�da dh�tuvibha�gesupi. Tatr�ya� anutt�napadava黜an�: - ajjhatta� paccattanti ida� t�va ubhayampi niyakassa adhivacana�, niyaka� n�ma attani j�ta� sasant�na pariy�pannanti attho. Tayida� yath� loke itthisu kath� adhittiti vuccati. Eva� attani pavattatt� ajjhatta�, att�na� pa�icca1 pavattatt� paccattantipi vuccati. Kakkha�anti thaddha�, kharigatanti pharusa�. Tattha pa�hama� lakkha�avacana�, dutiya� �k�ravacana�, kakkha�a lakkha鎚 hi pa�hav�dh�tu. S� pharus�k�r� hoti, tasm� kharigatanti 1. Ma. 1. Att�na� patipati� s�. 11. Att�na� pa�icca pa�icca. [SL Page 260] [\x 260/] Vutt�. Up�dinnanti da�ha� �dinna� aha� mamanti eva� da�ha� �dinna� gahita� par�ma葺hanti attho. Seyyathidanti nip�to, tassa ta� katamanti ceti attho. Tato ta� dassento kes� lom�ti �dim�ha. Ettha ca vatthalu�ga� pakkhipitv� v�satiy� �k�rehi pa�hav�dh�tu niddi葺h�ti veditabb�. Ya� v� panaㄴampi ki쨇iti avasesesu t�su ko葺h�sesu pa�hav�dh�tu sa�gah�t�. [PTS Page 350] [\q 350/] vissandana bh�vena ta� ta� �h�na� appoti pappot�ti �po, kammasamu葺h�n�divasena n�n�vidhesu �pesu gatanti �pogata�. Ki� ta�? �podh�tuy� �bavdhanalakkha�a�. Tejanavasena tejo, vuttanayeneva tejosu gatanti tejogata�. Ki� ta�? U�hatta lakkha�a�. Yenac�ti yena tejogatena kupitena aya� k�yo santappati, ek�hikajar�dibh�vena usumaj�to hoti, yena ca jir�yat�ti yena aya� k�yo jirati indriyavekallata� balaparikkhaya� valipalik�dibh�va� ca p�pu鎚ti, yena ca pari�ayahat�ti, yena ca jir�yat�ti yena aya� k�yo jirati indriyavekallata� balaparikkhaya� valipalit�dibh�va� ca p�pu鎚ti, yena ca pari�ayhat�ti, yena kupi tena aya� k�yo �ayhati, so ca puggalo �ayh�mi �ayh�m�ti kandanto satadhotasappigos�sacandan�dilepa쨇eva t�lava椿a v�ta쨇a pacc�si�sati. Yena ca asitap�takh�yitas�yita� samm� parin�ma� gacchat�ti yena ta� asita� v� odan�di p�ta� v� p�nak�di kh�yita� v� pi葺hakhajjak�di y�yita� v� ambapakk�di madhuph性it�di samm�parip�ka� gacchati, ras�dibh�vena viveka� gacchat�ti attho. Etthaca purim� tayo tejodh�tu 쨅. Dasu葺h�n�, pacchimo kammasamu葺h� nova. V�yanavasena v�yo vuttanayeneva v�yesu gatanti v�yogata�. Kinta�? Vitthambhanalakkha�a�. Uddha�gam� v�t�ti ugg�rahikk�dipavattak� uddha� �roha�av�t�. Adhogam� v�t�ti ant�na� pahi v�t�. Ko葺hasay� v�t�ti ant�na� anto v�t�, a�gama�g�nus�rino v�t�ti dhamani j�l�nus�rena sakalasar�re a�gama�g�ni anusa焌 sammi쨓anapas�ra鎚di nibbattak� v�t�. Ass�soti antopavisanan�sik�v�to, pass�soti bahinikkhamanan�sik�v�to. Etthaca purim� pa쨇a catu samu葺h�n�, ass�sapass�s� cittasamu葺h�n�va. [PTS Page 351] [\q 351/] sabbattha ya� v� panaㄴampi ki쨇�ti imin� padena avasesa ko葺h�sesu �po dh�tu �dayo sa�gah�t�. Iti v�satiy� �k�rehi pa�hav�dh�tu, dv�dasahi �podh�tu, cat�hi tejodh�tu, chahi v�yodh�tuti dv� catt贍�s�ya �k�rehi catasso dh�tuyo vitth�rit� hontiti aya� t�vettha p贍ivan�an�. Bh�van�naye panettha tikkhapaㄴassa bhikkhuno kes� pa�hav� dh�tu lom� pa�hav�dh�t�ti eva� vitth�rato dh�tupariggaho papa쨇a to upa葺h�ti. ' Ya� thaddhalakkha�a� aya� pa�hav�dh�tu, ya� �bandhana [SL Page 261] [\x 261/] Lakkha�a� aya� �podh�tu, ya� parip�canalakkha�a� aya� tejodh�tu, ya� vitthambhanalakkha�a�aya� v�yodh�tu'ti eva� manasikaroto panassa kamma葺h�na� p�ka�a� hoti. N�titikkhapaㄴassa pana eva� manasikaroto avdhak�ra� avibh�ta� hoti, purimanayena vitth�rato manasikarontassa p�ka�a� hoti. Katha�? Yath� dv�su bhikkh�su bahu peyy�la� tanti� sajjh�yantesu tikkhapaㄴo bhikkhu saki� v� dvikkhattu�v� veyy�lamukha� vitth�retv� tato para� ubhatoko�i vaseneva sajjh�ya� karonto gacchati, tata;n�titikkhapaㄴo eva� vatt� hoti: ki� sajjh�yo n�ma esa o葺hapariy�hatamatta�k�tu� na deti, eva� sajjh�ye kar�yam�ne kad� tanti pagu鎚 bhavissat�ti. So �gat�gata� peyy�lamukha� vitth�retv�va sajjh�ya� karoti, tacena�itaro evam�ha: ki� sajjh�yo n�mesa pariyos�na� gantu� na deti, eva� sajjh�ye kar�yam�ne kad� tanti pariyos�na� gamissat�ti. Evameva tikkhapaㄴassa kes�divasena vitth�rato dh�tupariggaho papa쨇ato upa葺h�ti. Ya� thaddhalakkha�a� aya� pa�hav�dh�tuti �din� nayena sa�ghepato manasi karoto kamma葺h�na� p�ka�a� hoti, itarassa tath� manasi karoto avdhak�ra� avibh�ta� hoti, kes�divasena vitth�rato manasi karontassa p�ka�a� hoti. Tasm� ima� kamma葺h�na� bh�vetuk�mena tikkhapaㄴenat�va rahogatena patisall� nena sakalampi attano r�pak�ya� �vajjitv� 'yo imasmi� k�ye thaddhabh�vo v� kharabh�vo v� aya� pa�hav�dh�tu, yo �bavdhana [PTS Page 352] [\q 352/] bh�vo v� dravabh�vo v� aya� �podh�tu, yo parip�canabh�vo v� u�habh�vo v� aya� tejodh�tu, yo vitthambhanabh�vo v� samud� ra�abh�vo v� aya� v�yodh�tu'ti eva� sa�khittena dh�tuyo pariggahetv� punappuna 'pa�hav�dh�tu, �podh�t�'ti dh�tumattato nissattato nijjivato �vajjitabba�manasik�tabba� paccavekkhi tabba�. Tasseva� v�yamam�nassa nacireneva dh�tuppabhed�vabh� sanapaㄴ� pariggahito sabh�vadhamm�ramma�att� appana� appatto upac�ramatto sam�dhi uppajjati. Athav� pana ye ime catu黜a� mah�bh�t�na� nissattabh�vadassanattha� dhammasen�patin�: - "a葺hi쨇a pa�icca nah�ru쨇a pa�icca ma�sa쨇a pa�icca camma쨇a pa�icca �k�so pariv�rito r�pantveva sa�kha� gacchat�[a]"ti catt�roko葺h�s� vutt�, tesu ta� ti antar�nus�rin� ㅰ�ahatthena vinibbhujjitv� vinibbhujjitv� ' yo etesu thaddhabh�vo v� kharabh�vo v� aya� pa�hav� dh�tu'ti purimanayeneva dh�tuyo pariggahetv� punappuna 'pa�hav� dh�tu, �podh�tu'ti dh�tumattatonissattato nijjivato �vajjitabba� manasik�tabba� paccavekkhitabba�. Tasseva� v�yama [A.] Ma. Ni. Mah�bhatthipadumasutta. [SL Page 262] [\x 262/] M�nassa nacireneva dh�tuppabhed�vabh�sanapaㄴ� pariggahito sabh�vadhamm�ramma�att� appana� appatto upac�ramatto sam�dhi uppajjati. Aya� sa�khepato �gate catudh�tuvavatth�ne bh�van� nayo. Vitth�rato �gate pana eva� veditabbo: - ida� kamma葺h�na� bh�vetuk�mena hi n�titikkhapaㄴena yogin� �cariyasantike dv�catt贍�s�ya �k�rehi vitth�rato dh�tuyo ugga�hitv� uttappak�re sen�sane viharantena katasabbakiccena raho gatenapatisall�nena sasambh�rasa�khepato sasambh�ravibhattito salakkha�asa�khepato salakkha�avibhattitoti eva� catuh�k�rehi kamma葺h�na� bh�vetabba�. Tattha kata� sasambh�rasa�ghapato bh�veti? Idha bhikkhu v�satiy� ko葺h�sesu thaddh�k�ra� pa�hav�dh�tuti vavatthapeti, dv�dasasu ko葺h�sesu y�sagata� udakasa�kh�ta� �bandhan�k�ra� �podh�t�ti vavatthapeti, catusu ko葺h�sesu [PTS Page 353] [\q 353/] parip�ca nakateja� tejodh�tuti vavatthapeti, chasu ko葺h�sesu vitthambhan�k�ra� v�yodh�tuti vavatthapeti. Tasseva� vavatth�payato yevadh�tuyo p�ka焌 honti, t� punappuna �vajjayato manasik�roto vuttanayeneva upac�rasam�dhi uppajjati. Yassa pana eva� bh�vayato kamma葺h�na� na ijjhati, tena sasambh�ra vibhattito bh�vetabba�. Katha�? Tena bhikkhun� ya� ta� k�yagat� sati kamma葺h�naniddese sattadh� uggahakosalla�, dasadh� manasik�rakosalla쨇a vutta�, dvatti�s�k�re t�va ta� sabba� aparih� petv� tacapa쨇ak�d�na� anulemapa�ilomato vac�s� sajjh�ya� �di� katv� sabba� tattha vuttavidh�na� k�tabba�. Ayameva hi viseso: - tattha va黜asa椿h�nadisok�saparicchedavasena kes�dayo manasikaritv�pi pa�ikk�lavasena citta� �hapetabba�, idha pana dh�tuvasena. Tasm� va黜�divasena pa쨇adh� pa쨇adh� kes�dayo manasikaritv� avas�ne eva� manasik�ro pavattetabbo: - ime kes� n�ma s�saka焌hapa�ive�hanacamme j�t�, tattha yath� vammika matthake j�tesu kun�hati�esu na vammikamatthako j�n�ti 'mayi kun�hatin�ni j�t�n�'ti, napi kun�hati鎚ni j�nanti 'maya� vammikamatthake j�t�n�'ti. Evameva na s�saka焌hapa�ive�hanacamma� j�n�ti 'mayi kes� j�t�'ti, napi kes� j�nanti 'maya� s�saka焌ha ve�hanacamme j�t�'ti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�. Iti kes� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�tutu. Lom� sar�rave�hanacamme j�t�, tattha yath� suㄴa g�ma葺h�ne j�tesu dabbati�esu na suㄴag�ma葺h�na� j�n�ti 'mayi dabbati鎚ni j�t�n�'ti, napi dabbati鎚ni j�nanti 'maya� [SL Page 263] [\x 263/] Suㄴag�ma葺h�ne j�t�n�'ti. Evameva na sar�rave�hanacamma� j�n�ti 'mayi lom� j�t�'ti, napi lom� j�nanti 'maya� sar�rave�hanacamme j�t�'ti, aㄴamaㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�. Iti lom� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekkoko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�tuti. Nakh� a�gul�na� aggesu j�t�, ttha yath� kum�ra kesu da出akehi madhuka葺hikevijjhitv� k紳antesu na da出ak� [PTS Page 354] [\q 354/] j�nanti 'ambhesu madhuka葺hik� �hapit�'ti, napi madhuka葺hik� j�nanti 'maya� da出akesu �hapit�'ti. Evameva na a�guliyo j�nanti 'amh�ka� aggesu �hapit�'ti, evameva na a�guliyo j�nanti 'amh�ka� aggesu nakh� j�t�'ti, napi nakh� j�nanti 'maya� a�gul�na� aggesu j�t�'ti, aㄴamaㄴa� �bogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�. Iti nakha n�ma imasmi� sar�re pa�iyekko ko葺haso acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�tuti. Dant� hanuka葺hikesu j�t�, tattha yath� va寨hak�hi p�s性audukkhalakesu kenacideva silesaj�tena bandhitv� �hapita thambhesu na udukkhal� j�nanti 'amhesu thamh� �hit�'ti napi thamh� j�nanti 'maya� udukkhalesu �hit�'ti, evameva na hanuka葺hini j�nanti 'amhesu dant� j�t�'ti, napi dant� j�nanti 'maya� hanu ka葺hisu j�t�'ti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti dant� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴe nissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�tuti. Taco sakalasar�ra� pariyonandhitv� �hito, tattha yath� allagocamma pariyonaddh�ya mah�v辰�ya na mah�v辰� j�n�ti 'aha� allago cammena pariyonaddh�'ti, napi allagocamma� j�n�ti 'may� mah� v辰� pariyonaddh�'ti, evameva na sar�ra� j�n�ti 'aha� tacena pariyonaddha'nti, napi tacoj�n�ti 'may� sar�ra� pariyonaddha'nti aㄴamaㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhanarahit� etedhamm�, iti taco n�ma imasmi� sar�re pa�iyekko ko葺�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�tuti. Ma�sa� a葺hisa�gh葉a� anulimpitv� �hita�, tattha yath� mah�mattikalitt�ya bhittiy� na bhitti j�n�ti 'aha� mah�mattik�ya litt�'ti, napi mah�mattik� j�n�ti 'may� bhitti litt�'ti. Evameva na a葺hisa�gh葉o j�n�ti 'aha� navapesisatappabhedena1 ma�sena litto'ti, napi ma�sa� j�n�ti 'may� a葺hisa�gh葉o litto'ti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bhoga paccavekkhana rahit� ete dhamm�, iti ma�sa� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺haso acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�tuti. Nah�ru sar�rabbhantare a葺hini �bavdham�n� �hit�, tatthayath� vall�hi vinaddhesu ku寨ad�r�su na ku寨a 1. S�. 11. Navama�sapesisatappabhedena. [SL Page 264] [\x 264/] D�r�ni [PTS Page 355] [\q 355/] j�nanti 'maya� vall�hi vinaddh�n�'ti, napi valliyo j�nanti 'amhehi ku寨ad�r�ni vinaddh�n�'ti. Evameva na a葺hini j�nanti 'maya� nah�r�hi �baddh�n�'ti, napi nah�r� j�nanti 'amhehi a葺hini �baddh�n�'ti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti nah�ru n�ma imasmi� sar�re pa�iyekko ko葺haso acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�tuti. A葺hisu pa�hika葺hi gopphaka葺hi� ukkhipitv� �hita�, gopphaka葺hi ja�gha葺hi� ukkhipitv� �hita�, ka�a葺hi pi葺hika椿aka� ukkhipitv� �hita�, pi�hika椿ako g�va�hi� ukkhipitv� �hito, g�va葺hi s�sa葺hi� ukkhipitv� �hita�, s�sa葺hi g�va葺hike pati葺hita�, g�va葺hi pi葺hika椿ake pati葺hita�, pi葺hikan�ako ka葺�himhi pati葺hito, ka�a葺hi �ra葺hike pati葺hita�, �ra葺hi ja�gha葺hike pati葺hita�, ja�gha葺hi gopphaka葺hike pati葺hita�, gopphaka葺hi pa�hika葺hike pati葺hita�, tattha yath� i葺hakad�ru gomay�disa쨇ayesu na he葺him� he葺him� j�nanti 'maya� uparime uparime ukkhipitv� �hit�'ti, napi uparim� uparim� j�nanti 'maya� he葺himesu 葺himesu pati葺hit�'ti, evameva na pa�hika葺hi j�n�ti. 'Aha� gopphaka葺hi� ukkipatv� 葺hita'nti, na gopphaka葺hi j�n�ti'aha� ja�gha葺hi� ukkhipitv� �hita'nti, na ja�gha葺hi j�n�ti 'aha� �ra葺hi� ukkhipitv� �hita'nti, na �ra葺hi j�n�ti 'aha� ka葺�hi� ukkhipitv� �hita'nti, na ka葺�hi j�n�ti 'aha� pi葺hika椿aka� ukkhipitv� �hita'nti, na pi葺hi ka椿ako j�n�ti 'aha� g�va葺hi� ukkhipitv� �hito'ti, na g�va葺hi j�n�ti 'aha� s�sa葺hi� ukkhipitv� �hita'nti, na s�sa葺hi j�n�ti 'aha� g�va葺himhi pati葺hita'nti, na g�va葺hi j�n�ti 'aha� pi葺hika椿ake pati葺hi ta'nti, na pi葺hika椿ako j�n�ti 'aha� ka葺�himhi pati葺hito'ti, na ka葺�hij�n�ti 'aha� �ra葺himhi pati葺hita'nti, na �ra葺hi j�n�ti 'aha� ja�dha葺himhi pati葺hita'nti, na ja�gha葺hi j�n�ti 'aha� goppha ka葺himhi pati葺hita'nti, na gopaphaka葺hi j�n�ti 'aha� pa�hika葺himhi pati葺hita'nti, aㄴamaㄴa� �bogapaccavekkhana rahit� ete dhamm�, iti a葺hi n�ma imasmi� [PTS Page 356] [\q 356/] sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�tuti. A葺himi쨓a� tesa� tesa� a葺h�na� abbhantare �hita�, tattha yath� ve�u pabb�d�na� anto pakkhittasinnavettagg�disu, na ve�u pabb�d�ni j�nanti 'amhesu vettagg�d�ni pakkhitt�n�'ti, napi vettagg�d�ni j�nanti 'maya� ve�upabb�disu �hit�n�'ti. Evameva na a葺hini j�nanti 'amh�ka� anto mi쨓a� �hita'nti, n�pi mi쨓a� j�n�ti 'aha� a葺hina� anto �hita'nti, aㄴamaㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhana rahit� ete dhamm�, iti a葺himi쨓a� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�tutu. Vakka� galav葉akato nikkhantena eka [SL Page 265] [\x 265/] M�lena thoka� gantv� dvidh� bhinnena th�lanah�run� vinibaddha� hutv� hadayama�sa� parikkhipitv� �hita�, tattha yath� va椿upaniba� aemba phaladvaye na va椿a� j�n�ti 'may� ambaphaladvaya� upanibaddha'nti napi ambaphaladvaya� j�n�ti 'aha� va椿ena upanibaddha'nti evameva na th�la nah�r� j�n�ni 'may� vakka� upanibaddha'nti napi vakka� j�n�ti 'aha� th�lanah�run� upanibaddha'nti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti vakka� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴonissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�tuti. Hadaya� sar�rabbhantare ura葺hi pa쨓aramajjha� niss�ya �hita�, tattha yath� jin�asandam�nikapa쨓ara� niss�ya �hapit�ya ma�sapesiy� na sandam�nikapa쨓arabbhantara� j�n�ti 'ma� niss�ya ma�sapes� �hit�'ti napi ma�sapes� j�n�ti'aha� jin�asandam�nikapa쨓ara� niss�ya �hit�'ti. Evameva na ura葺hi pa쨓arabbhantara�j�n�ti 'ma� niss�ya hadaya� �hita'nti napi hadaya� j�niti 'aha� ura葺hipa쨓ara� niss�ya �hita'nti aㄴamaㄴa� �bogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti hadaya� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano avy�kato suㄴonissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�tuti. Yakana� anto sar�re dvinna� than�n�mabbhantaredakkhi�apassa� niss�ya �hita�, tattha yath� ukkhali kap�lapassamihi lagge yamakama�sapin�e na ukkhalikap�lapassa� j�n�ti 'mayi yamakama�sapin�o laggo'ti, napi yamakama�sapi出o [PTS Page 357] [\q 357/] j�n�ti 'aha� ukkhalikap�lapasse laggo'ti. Evameva na than�na mabbhantare dakkhi�apassa� j�n�ti 'ma� niss�ya yakana� �hita'nti, napi yakana� j�n�ti 'aha� than�namabbhantare dakkhi�apassa� niss�ya �hita'nti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti yakana� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�tuti. Kilomakesu pa�icchannakilomaka� hadaya쨇a vakka쨇a pariv�retv� �hita�, apa�icchannakilomaka� hadaya쨇a vakka쨇a pariv�retv� �hita�, apa�icchannakilomaka� hadaya쨇a vakka쨇a pariv�retv� �hita�, apa�icchannakilomaka� sakalasar�re cammassa he葺hato ma�sa� pariyenandhitv� �hita�. Tattha yath� pilotik�ya pa�ive�hite ma�se na ma�sa� j�n�ti aha� pilotik�ya pa�ive�hita'nti, napi pilotik� j�n�ti 'may� ma�sa� pa�ive�hita'nti. Evameva na vakka haday�ni sakalasar�re ca ma�sa� j�n�ti 'aha� kilomakena pa�icchanna'nti napi kilomaka� j�n�ti 'may� vakkahaday�ni sakala sar�re ca ma�sa� pa�icchanna'nti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bogapaccavekkha narahit� ete dhamm�, iti kilomaka� n�ma imasmi� sar�re pa�iyekko ko葺h�so acetano avy�kato suㄴo nissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�tuti. Pihaka� hadayassa v�mapasse udarapa�alassa matthakapassa� niss�ya �hita�, tattha yath� ko葺hakama�hthakapassa� niss�ya �hit�ya gomaya pi出iy� na ko葺hakamatthakapassa� j�n�ti [SL Page 266] [\x 266/] 'Gomayapi出i ma� niss�ya �hit�'ti, napi gomayapi出i j�n�ti 'aha� ko葺hakamatthakapassa� niss�ya �hit�'ti. Evameva na udarapa�alassa matthakapassa� j�n�ti 'pihaka� ma� niss�ya �hita'nti, napi pihaka� j�n�ti 'aha� udarapa�alassa matthakapassa� niss�ya �hita'nti. Aㄴa maㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti pihaka� n�maimasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano avy�kato suㄴo nissatto thaddho pa�havidh�tuti. Papph�sa� sar�rabbhantare dvinna� than�namantare hadaya쨇a yakana쨇a upari k�detv� olambanta� �hita�, tattha yath� ji黜ako葺habbhantare lambam�ne saku�akul�vake na ji黜ako葺habbhantara� j�n�ti 'mayi saku�a kul�vako lambham�no �hito'ti, napi saku�akul�vako j�n�ti 'aha� ji黜ako葺habbhantare lambham�no �hito'ti. Evameva [PTS Page 358] [\q 358/] na ta� sar�rabbhantara� j�n�ti 'mayi papph�sa� lambham�na� �hita'nti, napi papph�sa� j�n�ti 'aha� evar�pe sar�rabbhantare lambham�na� �hita'nti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti papph�sa� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so ave tano avy�kato suㄴo nissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�tuti. Anta� galav葉akakarisamaggapariyante sar�rabbhantare �hita�, tattha yath� lohitado�ik�ya obhujitv� �hapite chinnas�sadhammanika�e bahe na lohitado�i j�n�ti 'mayi dhammanika�ebara� �hita'nti, napi dhammanika�ebara� j�n�ti 'aha� lohitado�iy� �hita'nti evameva na sar�rabbhantara� j�n�ti 'mayi anta� �hita'nti, napi anta� j�n�ti 'aha� sar�rabbhantare �hita'nti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhana rahit� ete dhamm�, iti anta� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatet� thaddho pa�hav�dh�tuti. Antagu�a� antantare ekav�sati antabhoge bandhitv� �hita�, tattha yath� p�dapu쨇hanarajjuma出alaka� sibbetv� �hitesu rajjukesu na p�dapu쨇hanarajjuma出alaka� j�n�ti 'rajjuk� ma� sibbitv� �hit�'ti, napi rajjuk� j�nanti 'maya� p�dapu쨇hanarajju ma出alaka� sibbitv� �hit� ti. Evameva na anta� j�n�ti 'anta gu�a� ma� �bavdhitv� �hita'nti, napi antagu�a� j�n�ti 'aha� anta� �bandhitv� �hita'nti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti antagu�a� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano avy�kato suㄴo nissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�t�ti. Udariya� udare �hita� asitap�takh�yitas�yita�, tattha yath� suv性ado�iya� �hite suv性avamathumhi na suv性ado�i j�n�ti 'mayi suv性avamathu �hito'ti, napi suv性avamathu j�n�ti 'aha� suv性a do�iya� �hito'ti. Evameva na udara� j�n�ti 'mayi udariya� �hita'nti, napi udariya� j�n�ti 'aha� udare �hita'nti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, itiudariya� n�ma imasmi� [SL Page 267] [\x 267/] Sar�re pa�iyekko ko葺h�so acetano avy�kato suㄴo nissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�tuti. Kar�sa� pakk�sayasa�kh�te a葺ha�gulave�upabbasadise [PTS Page 359] [\q 359/] antapariyos�ne �hita�, tattha yath�ve�upabbe omadaditv� pakkhitt�ya sa�hapa出umattik�ya na ve�upabba� j�n�ti 'mayi pa出umattik� �hit�'ti, napi pa出umattik� j�n�ti 'aha� ve�u pabbe �hit�'ti. Evameva na pakk�sayo j�n�ti 'mayi kar�sa� �hita'nti, napi kar�sa� j�n�ti 'aha� pakk�saye �hita'nti. Aㄴa maㄴa� �bogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti kar�sa� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano avy�kato suㄴonissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�t�ti. Matthalu�ga� s�saka焌 habbhantare �hita�, tattha yath�pur性al�buka焌he pakkhitt�ya pi葺ha pi出iy� na l�buka焌ha� j�n�ti 'mayi pi葺hapi出i �hit�'ti, napi pi葺ha pin�i j�n�ti 'aha� l�buka焌he �hit�'ti. Evameva na s�saka焌 habbhantara� j�n�ti 'mayi ma�hthalu�ga� �hita'nti, napi matthalu�ga� j�n�ti 'aha� s�saka焌bbhantare �hita'nti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bhoga paccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti matthalu�ga� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano avy�kato suㄴo nissatto thaddho pa�hav�dh�tuti. Pittesu abaddhapitta� j�vitindriyapa�ibaddha� sakalasar�ra� vay�petv� �hita�, baddhapitta� pittakosake �hita�, tattha yath� p�va� by�petv� �hite tele na p�va� j�n�ti 'tela�ma� by�petv� �hita'nti, napi tela� j�n�ti 'aha� p�va� by�petv� �hita'nti. Eva meva na sar�ra� j�n�ti 'abaddhapitta� ma� by�petv� �hita'nti, napi abaddhapitta� j�n�ti 'aha� sar�ra� by�petv� �hita'nti. Yath� vasso dakena pu黜e kos�tak�kosake na kos�tak�kosako j�n�ti 'mayi vassodaka� �hita'nti, napi vassodaka� j�n�ti. 'Aha� kos�tak�kosake �hita'nti. Evameva na pittakosako j�n�ti 'mayi baddhapitta� �hita'nti, napi baddhapitta� j�n�ti 'aha� pittakosake �hita'nti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bogapaccavekkhana rahit� ete dhamm�, iti pitta� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto y�sabh�to �bandhan�k�ro �podh�t�ti. Semha� ekapattap�rappam性a� udarapa�ale �hita�, tattha yath� upari sa쨓�ta phe�apa�al�ya chandanik�ya na candanik� j�n�ti 'mayi phe�apa�ala� �hita'nti, napi phe�a [PTS Page 360] [\q 360/] pa�ala� j�n�ti 'aha� candanik�ya �hita'nt�. Evameva na udarapa�ala� j�n�ti 'mayi semha� �hita'nti, napi semha� j�n�ti 'aha� udara pa�ale �hita'nti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti semha� n�ma imasmi� sar�re pa�iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto y�sabh�to �bandhan� k�ro �podh�t�ti. Pubbo anibaddhok�so yattha yattheva [SL Page 268] [\x 268/] Kh性uka椿akappahara�a aggij�l�d�hi abhihate sar�rappadese lohita� sa椿hahitv� paccati. Ga出api�ak�dayo v� uppajjanti, tattha tattha ti葺hati. Tattha yath� pharasuppah�r�divasena paggharita niyy�se rukkhe na rukkhassa pah�r�dippades� j�nanti 'amhesu niyy�so �hito'ti. Napi n�yy�so j�n�ti 'aha� rukkhassa pah�r�dippadesesu �hito'ti. Evameva na sar�rassa kh性uka椿ak�d�hi abhihatappades� j�nanti 'amhesu pubbo �hito'ti, napi pubbo j�n�ti 'aha� tesu tesu padesesu �hito'ti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti pubbo n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto y�sabhuto �bandhan�k�ro �podh�t�ti. Lohitesu sa�sara�alohita� pitta� viya sakalasar�ra� by�petv� �hita�, sanni citalohita� yakana葺h�nassa he葺h�bh�ga� p�retv� ekapattap�ra matta� vakkahadayayakanapapph�s�ni tementa� �hita�. Tattha sa�sara�alohite abaddhapittasadisova vinicchayo. Itarampana yath� jajjarakap�le ova葺e udake he葺h� le寨ukha出�d�ni temaya m�ne na le寨kha出�d�ni j�nanti 'maya� udakena temiyam�n�'ti, napi udaka� j�n�ti 'aha� le寨kha出�d�ni temem�'ti. Evameva na yakanassa he葺h�bh�ga葺h�na� vakk�d�ni v� j�nanti 'mayi lohita� �hita� amhe v� temayam�na� �hita'nti, napi lohita� j�n�ti 'aha� yakanassa he葺h�bh�ga� p�retv� vakk�d�ni temayam�na� �hita'nti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti lohita�n�ma imasmi� sar�re pa�iyekko ko葺h�so avetano aby�kato suㄴonissatto y�sabh�to �bandhan� k�ro �podh�t�ti. Sedo aggisant�p�dik�losu kesaloma kupa vivar�ni p�retv� ti葺hati ceva paggharat�'ti. [PTS Page 361] [\q 361/] napi [missing 3 lines] bhis�dikal�pa vivarehi paggharanta� udaka� j�n�ti 'aha� bhis�dikal�paviva rehi pagghar�m�'ti. Evameva na kesalomak�pavivar�ni j�nanti 'amhehi sedo paggharat�'ti, napi sedo j�n�ti 'aha� bhis�dikal�pavivarehi pagghar�m�'ti. Evameva na kesalomak�pavivar�ni j�nanti 'amhehi sedo paggharat�'ti, napi sedo j�n�ti 'aha� kesaloma k�pavivarehi pagghar�m�'ti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhana rahit� ete dhamm�, iti sedo n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto y�sa bh�to �bandhan�k�ro �podh�t�ti. Medo th�lassa sakalasar�ra� pharitv�, kisassaja�ghama�s�d�ni niss�ya �hito patthinnasineho. Tattha yath� ha�iddipilotikapa�icchanne ma�sapu쨓e na ma�sapu쨓o j�n�ti 'ma� niss�ya ha�iddipilotik� �hit�'ti, napi ha�iddipilotik� j�n�ti 'aha� ma�sapu쨓a� niss�ya �hit�'ti. Evameva na sakala sar�re ja�gh�disu v� ma�sa� j�n�ti 'ma� niss�ya medo �hito'ti, [SL Page 269] [\x 269/] Napi medo j�n�ti 'aha� sakalasar�re ja�gh�disu v� ma�sa� niss�ya �hito'ti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti medo n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto patthinnay�so �bavdhan� k�ro �podh�t�ti. Assu yad� sa쨓�yati, tad� akkik�pake p�retv� ti葺hati v� paggharati v� tattha yath� udakapun�esu taru�a t�la葺hikupakesu na taru�at�la葺hik�pak� j�nanti 'amhesu udaka劃hita'nti, napi taru�at�la葺hikupak� j�nanti 'amhesu udaka� �hita'nti, napi taru�at�la葺hikupakesu udaka� j�n�ti 'aha� taru�a t�la葺hikupakesu �hita'nti. Evameva na akkhik�pak� j�nanti 'amhesu assu �hita'nti, napi assu j�n�ti 'aha� akkhik�pakesu �hita'nti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti assu n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto y�sabh�to �bavdhan�k�ro �podh�t�ti. Vas� aggisant�p�dik�le hatthatala hatthapi葺hi p�datala pad�pi葺hi n�s�pu�a nal葉a a�saku�esu �hitavil�nasneho, tattha yath� pakkhittatele �c�me na �c�mo j�n�ti 'ma� tela� ajjhottharitv� �hita'nti. Evameva na hatthatal�dippadeso [PTS Page 362] [\q 362/] j�n�ti 'ma� vas� ajjhottharitv� �hit�'ti, napi vas� j�n�ti 'aha� hatthatal� dippadesa� ajjhottharitv� �hit�'ti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bogapacca vekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti vas� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto y�sabhuto �bavdhan�k�ro �podh�t�ti. Khe�o tath�r�pe khe�uppattippaccaye sati ubhohi kapolapassehi orohitv� jivh�tale ti葺hati, tattha yath� abbocchinnaudakanissande nad�t�ra kupake na k�patala� j�n�ti 'mayi udaka� santi葺hat�'ti, napi udaka� j�n�ti 'aha� kupatale santi葺h�m�'ti. Evameva na jivh�tala� j�n�ti 'mayi ubhohi kapolapassehi orohitv� khe�o �hito'ti napi khe�o j�n�ti 'aha� ubhohi kapolapassehi orohi v� jivh�tale �hito'ti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti khe�o n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekkoko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto y�sabhuto �bavdhan�k�ro �podh�t�ti. Si�gh性ik� yad� sa쨓�yati, tad� n�s�pu�e p�retv�ti葺hati v� paggharati v�. Tattha yath� p�tidadhiharit�ya sippik�ya na sippik� j�n�ti 'mayi p�tidadhi �hita'nti, napi p�ti dadhi j�n�ti 'aha� sippik�ya �hita'nti. Evameva na n�s�pu焌 j�nanti 'amhesu si�gh性ik� �hit�'ti, napi si�gh性ik� j�n�ti 'aha� n�s�pu�esu �hit�'ti aㄴamaㄴa� �bhogapaccavekkhana rahit� ete dhamm�, iti si�gh性ik� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekk� ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto [SL Page 270] [\x 270/] Y�sabhuto �bandhan�k�ro �podh�t�ti. Lasik� a葺hikasavdhina� abbha쨓anakicca� s�dhayam�n� as�tisatasandhisu �hit�, tattha yath� telabbha쨓ite akkhe na akkho j�n�ti 'ma� tela� abbha쨓itv� �hita'nti, napi tela� j�n�ti 'aha� akkha� abbha쨓itv� �hita'nti. Evameva na as�tisatasavdhayo j�nanti 'lasik� amhe abbha쨓itv� �hit�'ti, napilasik� j�n�ti 'aha� as�tisatasandhayo abbha쨓itv� �hit�'ti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �bogapaccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti lasik� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano avy�kato suㄴo nissatto y�sabhuto �bavdhan�k�ro �podh�t�ti. Mutta� vattissa abbhantare �hita�, tattha yath� candan� k�ya pakkhitte adomukhe yavanagha�e na yavanagha�o j�n�ti 'mayi chandanik�raso �hito'ti, napi candanik�raso j�n�ti 'aha� yavana gha�e �hito'ti. Evameva na vatthi j�nita [PTS Page 363 [\q 363/] ']mayi vutta� �hita'nti. Napi mutta� j�n�ti 'aha� vatthimhi �hita'nti. Aㄴamaㄴa� �boga paccavekkhanarahit� ete dhamm�, iti mutta� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto y�sabhuto �bavdhan�k�ro �podh�t�ti. Eva� kes�disu manasik�ra� pavattetv� yena santappati aya� imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto parip�can�k�ro tejodh�tuti. Yena jir�yati yena pari�ayhati yena asitap�takh�yitas�yita� samm�pari鎚ma� gacchati, aya� imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto parip�can�k�ro tejodh�tut�. Eva� tejoko葺h�sesu manasik�ro pavattetabbo. Tato uddha�game v�to uddha�gamavasena pariggahetv� ado game adhogamavasena, kucchisaye kucchisayavasena, ko葺hasaye ke葺hasayavasena, a�gama�g�nus�rimhi a�gama�g�nus�rivasena, ass�sapass�se ass�sapass�savasena pariggahetv� uddha�gam� v�t� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴonissatto vitthambhan�k�ro v�yodh�tuti; adhogam� v�t� n�ma kucchisay� v�t� n�ma ko葺hasay� v�t� n�ma a�gama�g�nus�rino v�t� n�ma ass�sapass�s�v�t� n�ma imasmi� sar�re p葉iyekko ko葺h�so acetano aby�kato suㄴo nissatto vitthambhan�k�ro v�yodh�tuti; eva� v�yo ko葺h�sesu manasik�ro pavattetabbo. Tasseva� pavattamanasik�rassa dh�tuyo p�ka焌 honti, t� punappuna �vajjayato manasikaroto vuttanayeneva upac�ra sam�dhi uppajjati. Yassa pana eva� bh�vayato kamma葺h�na� na [SL Page 271] [\x 271/] Ijjhati, tena salakkha�asa�khepato bh�vetabba�. Kata�? V�satiy� ko葺h�sesu thaddhalakkha�a� pa�hav�dh�tuti vavatthapetabba�. Tattheva �bavdhanalakkha�a� �podh�t�ti, parip�canalakkha�a� tejodh�tuti, vitthambhanalakkha�a� v�yodh�tuti; dv�dasasu ko葺h�sesu�bavdhana lakkha�a� �podh�t�ti vavatthapetabba�. Tattheva parip�cana lakkha�a� tejodh�tuti, vitthambhanalakkha�a� v�yodh�tut�, thaddhalakkha�a� pa�hav�dh�tuti; catusu ko葺h�sesu parip�canalakkha�a� tejodh�tuti vavatthapetabba�. Tena avinibbhutta� vitthambhana [PTS Page 364] [\q 364/] lakkha�a� v�yodh�tuti, thaddhalakkha�a� pa�hav�dh�tuti, �bandhana lakkha�a� �podh�t�ti; chasu ko葺h�sesu vitthambhanalakkha�a� v�yo dh�t�ti vavatthapetabba�. Tattheva thaddhalakkha�a� pa�hav�dh�tuti, �bandhanalakkha�a� �podh�t�ti, parip�canalakkha�a� tejod�tuti. Tasseva� vavatth�payato dh�tuyo p�ka焌 honti. T� punappuna �vajjayato manasi karoto vuttanayeneva upac�rasam�dhi uppajjati. Yassa pana evampi bh�vayato kamma葺h�na� na ijjhati, tena salakkha�avibhattito bh�vetabba�. Kata�? Pubbe vutta nayeneva kes�dayo pariggahetv� kesamhi thaddhalakkha�a� pa�hav� dh�tuti vavatthapetabba�. Tattheva �bavdhanalakkha�a� �podh�t�ti, parip�canalakkha�a� tejodh�tuti, vitthambhanalakkha�a� v�yo dh�tuti, eva� sabbako葺h�sesu ekekasmi� ko葺h�se catasso dh�tuyo vavatthapetabb�. Tasseva�vavatth�payato dh�tuyo p�ka焌 honti. T� punappuna �vajjayato manasi karoto vuttanayeneva upac�rasam�dhi uppajjati. Api ca ko pana vacanatthato kal�pato cun�ato lakkha鎚dito samu葺h�nato n�nattekattato vinibbhog�vinibbhogato sab�gavisabh�gato ajjhattikab�hiravisesato sa�gahato paccayato asamann� h�rato paccayavibh�gatoti imehipi �k�rehi dh�tuyo manasik�tabb�. Tattha vacanatthato manasikarontena - pattha�att� pa�hav�, appeti �piyati app�yat�ti v� �po, tejat�ti tejo, v�yat�ti v�yo, avisesena pana sakkha�adh�ra�ato dukkh�d�nato dukkh�dh�nato ca dh�tuti, eva� visesas�maㄴavasena vacanatthato manasi k�tabb�. Kal�patoti y� aya� kes� lom�ti �din� nayena v�satiy� �k�rehi pa�hav�dh�tu, pitta� semhanti ca �din� nayena dv�dasah�k�rehi �podh�tu niddi葺h�, tattha yasm�: - " Va黜o gandho raso oj� catasso c�pi dh�tuyo A葺ha dhammasamodh�ni hoti kes�ti sammuti, Tesa� ye vinibbhog� natthi kes�ti sammut�"ti. Tasm� kes�pi a葺hadhammakal�pamattameva, tath� lom�dayoti. [PTS Page 365] [\q 365/] yo pananettha kammasamu葺h�no ko葺h�so, so j�vitindriyena ca [SL Page 272] [\x 272/] Bh�vena ca saddhi dasadhammakal�popi hoti. Ussadavasena pana pa�hav�dh�tu�podh�t�ti sa�kha� gato, eva� kal�pato manasi k�tabb�. Cu黜atoti imasmi� hi sar�re majjhimena pam性ena pariggayham�n� param性ubhedasa�cun鎚 sukhumarajabh�t� pa�hav�dh�tu do�amatt� siy�, s� tato upa寨happam性�ya �podh�tuy� sa�gah�t� tejodh�tuy�anup�lit� v�yodh�tuy� vitthamhit� na vikir�yati na viddha�s�yati, avikiriyam�n� aviddha�siyam�n� anekavidha� itthipurisali�g�dibh�vavikappa� upagacchati, a�uth�lad�gharassa thiraka�hin�di bh�va쨇a pak�seti. Y�lagat� �bandhan�k�rabh�t� panetta �podh�tu pa�hav�pati葺hit� tej�nup�lit� v�yovitthamhit� na paggharati na parissavati, apaggharam�n� aparissaman�n� p辰itap辰ita bh�va� dasseti. Asitap�t�diparip�vak� cettha usum�k�rabh�t� u�hattalakkha鎚 tejodh�tu pa�hav�pati葺hit� �posa�gahit� v�yovitthamhit� ima� k�ya� parip�veti. Va黜asampatti쨇assa �vahati. T�ya ca pana parip�cito aya� k�yo na p�tibh�va� dasseti, a�gama�g�nusa焌 cettha samud�ra�avitthambhanalakkha鎚 v�yodh�tu pa�hav�pati葺hit� �posa�gahit� tej�nup�lit� ima�k�ya� vitthamheti. T�ya ca pana vitthamhito aya� k�yo na paripatati, ujuka� sa椿h�ti. Apar�ya v�yodh�tuy� samabbh�hato gamana葺h�nanisajj� sayana iriy�pathesu viㄴatti� dasseti, sammi쨓eti, sampas�reti, hatthap�da� l贍eti. Evameta� itthipuris�dibh�vena b�lajanava쨇ana� m�y�r�pasadisa� dh�tuyanta� pavatta t�ti eva� cu黜ato manasik�tabb�. Lakkha鎚ditoti pa�hav�dh�tu ki� lakkha鎚, ki� ras�, ki� paccupa葺h�n�ti eva� catassova dh�tuyo �vajjetv� pa�hav�dh�tukakkha�attalakkha鎚, pati葺h�naras�, sampa�icchapaccupa葺h�n�; �podh�tu pagghara�alakkha鎚, br�hana ras�, sa�gahapaccupa葺h�n�;tejodh�tu u�hattalakkha鎚, parip�canaras�, maddav�nuppad�na paccupa葺h�n�; v�yodh�tu vitthambhana lakkha鎚, samud�ra�aras�, abhin�h�rapaccupa葺h�n�ti; eva� lakkha鎚 dito manasi [PTS Page 366] [\q 366/] k�tabb�. Samu葺h�natoti ye ime pa�hav�dh�tu �d�na� vitth�rato dassanavasena kes�dayo dv�catt贍�sako葺h�s� dassit�, tesu 'udahiya�kar�sa� pubbo mutta'nti ime catt�ro ko葺h�s� utusamu葺h�n�va. 'Assu sedo khe�o si�gh性ik�'ti ime catt�ro utucittasamu葺h�n�, asit�diparip�canakotejo kammasamu葺h�nova. Ass�sapass�s� cittasamu葺h�n�va, avases� sabbepi catusamu葺h�n�ti eva� samu葺h�nato manasi k�tabb�. N�nattekattatoti sabb�sampi dh�t�na� salakkha鎚dito n�natta� aㄴ�neva hi pa�hav�dh�tuy� lakkha�arasapaccupa葺h�n�ni aㄴ�ni �podh�tu�d�na�, eva� lakkha鎚divasena pana kammasamu葺h�n�divasena ca n�nattabh�t�nampi et�sa� r�pamah�bh�ta dh�tu dhamma [SL Page 273] [\x 273/] Anicc�divasena ekatta� hoti. Sabb�pi hi dh�tuyo ruppana lakkha�a� anat�tatt� r�p�ni, mahantap�tubh�v�d�hi k�ra�ehi mah�bh�t�ni. Mahantap�tubh�v�dih�ti et�hi dh�tuyo mahantap�tubh�vato mah�bh�tas�maㄴato mah�parih�rato mah�vik�rato, mahantatt� bh�tatt� c�ti imehi k�ra�ehi mah�bh�t�niti vuccanti. Tattha mahantap�tubh�vatoti et�ni hi anup�dinna sant�nepi up�dinnasant�nepi mahant�ni p�tubh�t�ni, tesa� anup�dinnasant�ne: - "Duve satasahass�ni catt�ri nahut�ni ca, Ettaka� bahalattena sa�kh�t�ya� vasundhar�"ti. �din� sayena mahantap�tubh�vat� buddh�nussatiniddese vutt�va. Up�dinnasant�nepi maccha kacchapa deva d�nav�di sar�ravasena mahant�neva p�tubh�t�ni. Vutta� heta�: - "santi bhikkhave mah� samudde yojanasatik�pi attabh�v�[a]"ti �di mah�bh�tas�maㄴa toti et�nihi- yath� m�y�k�ro ama�i�yeva udaka� ma�i� katv� dasseti, asuva黜a� yeva le寨u� suvan�a� katv� dasseti, yath� ca saya� neva yakkho na yakkh�sam�no yakkhabh�vampi yakkhib�vampi dasseti, evameva saya� an�l�neva hutv� n�la� up�d�r�pa� dassenti, ap�t�ni alohit�ni anod�t�neva [PTS Page 367] [\q 367/] hutv� od�ta� up�d�r�pa� dassent�ti m�y�k�ramah�bh�tas�maㄴato mah� bh�t�ni. Yath� ca yakkh�d�ni mah�bh�t�ni ya� ga�hanti, neva nesa� tassa anto na baha葺h�na� upalabbhati, na ca ta� niss�ya na ti葺hanti, evameva et�nipi neva aㄴamaㄴassa anto na bahi �hit�ni hutv� upalabbhanti, na ca aㄴamaㄴa� niss�ya na ti葺hant�ti acinteyya葺h�nat�ya yakkh�dimah�bh�tas�maㄴatopi mah�bh�t�ni, yath� ca yakkhin� sa�kh�t�ni mah�bh�t�ni man�pehi va黜asa椿h�na vikkhepehi attano bhay�nakabh�va� pa�icch�detv� satte va쨇enti, evameva et�nipi itthipurisasar�r�disu man�pena chavi van�ena man�pena attano a�gapacca�gasan�h�nena man�pena ca hatthap�da�guli bhamukavikkhepena attano kakkha�att�di bheda� yath�vasaralakkha�a� pa�icch�detv� b�lajana� va쨇enti, attano sabh�va� da葺hu� na dent�ti va쨇akattena yakkhin� mah� bh�tas�maㄴatopi mah�bh�t�ni. Mah�parih�ratoti mahantehi paccayehi pariharitabbato, et�ni hi divase divase upane tabbatt� mahantehi gh�sacch�da n�dihi bh�t�ni pavatt�n�ti mah� bh�t�ni, mah�parih�ni v� bh�t�n�tipi mah�bh�t�ni. Mah�vik�ra toti et�ni hi up�dinn�nipi anup�dinn�nipi mah�vik�r�ni [A]vinayac�lavagga- a. Ni. A葺hakani. [SL Page 274] [\x 274/] Honti. Tattha anup�dinn�na� kappavu葺h�ne vik�ramahatta� p�ka�a� hoti, up�dinn�na� dh�tukkhobhak�le. Tath�hi: - Bhumito vu葺hito y�va brahmalok� vidh�vati, Acci accimato loke �ayham�namhi tejas�. Ko�isatasahasseka� cakkav贍a� vil�yati, Kupitena yad� loko salilena vinassati. Ko�isatasahasseka� cakkav贍a� vil�yati, V�yodh�tuppapena yad� loko vinassati. Patthaddho bhavat� k�yo da葺ho ka葺hamukhena v�, Pa�hav�dh�tuppakopena hoti ka葺hamukheva so. P�tiyo bhavat� k�yo da葺ho p�timukhena v�, �podh�tuppakopena hoti p�timukheva so. [PTS Page 368] [\q 368/] Santatto bhavat� k�yo da葺ho aggimukhena v�, Tejodh�tuppakopena hoti aggimukheva so. Saㄴinno bhavat� k�yo da葺ho satthamukhena v�, V�yodh�tuppakopena hoti satthamukheva so. Iti mah�vik�r�ni bh�t�n�ti mah�bh�t�ni. Mahantatt� bh�tatt� c�ti et�ni hi mahant�ni mahat� v�y�mena pariggahetabbatt�, bh�t�ni vijjam�natt�ti. Mahantatt� bh�tatt� ca mah�bh�t�ni. Eva� sabb�pet� dh�tuyo mahantap�tubh�v�dihi k�ra�ehi mahi bh�t�ni. Salakkha�adh�ra�ato pana dukkh�d�nato ca dukkh� dh�nato ca sabb�pi dh�tulakkha�a� anat�tatt� dh�tuyo, salakkha�a dh�ra�ena ca attano kha鎚nur�padh�ra�ena ca dhamm�, khaya葺hena anicc�, bhaya葺hena dukkh�, as�raka葺hena anatt�. Iti sabb�sampi r�pamah�bh�tadh�tudhammaanicc�divasena ekattanti eva� n�natte kattato manasi k�tabb�. Vinibbhog�vinibbhogatoti sahuppann�va et� ekekasmi� sabbapariyantime suddha葺hak�dikal�pe padesena avinibbhutt�, lakkha�ena pana vinibbhutt�ti eva� vinibbhog�vinibbhogato manasi k�tabb�. Sabh�gavisabh�gatoti eva� avinibbhutt�su c�piet�su purim� dve garukatt� sabhag�, tath� pacchim� lahukatt�. Purim� pana pacchim�hi pacchim� ca purim�hi visabh�g�ti eva� sabh�gavisabh�gato manasi k�tabb�. Ajjhattika b�hiravisesatoti ajjhattik� dh�tuyo viㄴ性avatthu viㄴatti indu;y�na� nissay� honti sairiy�path� catusamu葺h�n�, b�hir� vuttavipar�tappak�r�ti. Eva� ajjhattikab�hiravisesato manasik�tabb�. Sa�gahatoti kammasamu葺h�n� pa�hav�dh�tu kammasamu葺h�n�hi itar�hi ekasa�gah� hoti, samu葺h�nan�natt�bh�vato. Tath� [SL Page 275] [\x 275/] Citt�disamu葺h�n� citt�disamu葺h�n�h�ti. Eva� sa�gahato manasi k�tabb�. Paccayatoti pa�hav�dh�tu �posa�gah�t� tejoanu p�lit� v�yovitthamhit� ti黜a� mah�bh�t�na� pati葺h� hutv� paccayo hoti, �podh�tu pa�hav�pati葺hit� tojoanup�lit� v�yovitthamhit� tin�a� mah�bh�t�na� �bandhana� hutv� paccayo hoti, tejodh�tu pa�hav�pati葺hit� �posa�gah�t� [PTS Page 369] [\q 369/] v�yovitthamh�t� ti黜a� mah�bh�t�na� parip�cana� hutv� paccayo hoti, v�yo dh�tu pa�hav�pati葺hit� �posa�gah�t� tejoparap�cit� ti黜a�mah�bh�t�na� vitthambhana� hutv� paccayo hot�ti eva� paccayato manasi k�tabb�. Asamann�h�ratoti pa�hav�dh�tu cettha'aha� pa�hav� dh�tu'ti v� 'ti黜a� dh�t�na� pati葺h� hutv� paccayo hom�'ti v� na j�n�ti, itar�nipi t辰i' amh�ka� pa�hav�dh�tu pat蜃�h� hutv� paccayo hot�'ti na j�nanti, esanayo sabbatth�ti eva� asamann�h�rato manasi k�tabb�. Paccaya vibh�gatoti dh�t�na� hi 'kamma� citta� �h�ro utu'ti catt�ro paccay�, tattha kammasamu葺h�n�na� kamma meva paccayo hoti, na citt�dayo. Citt�disamu葺h�n�nampi citt�dayova paccay� honti, na itare; kammasamu葺h�n�na쨇a kamma� janakappaccayo hoti, ses�na� pariy�yato upanissaya paccayo hoti. Cittasamu葺h�n�na� citta� janakapaccayo hoti, ses�na� pacch�j�tapaccayo atthipaccayo avigatapaccayo ca. Utusamu葺h�n�na� utu janakapaccayohoti. Ses�na� atthipaccayo avigatapacca yo ca. Kammasamu葺h�na� mah�bh�ta� kammasamu葺h�n�nampi mah�bh�t�na� paccayo hoti, citt�disamu葺h�n�nampi mah�bh�t�na� paccayo hoti, tath� cittasamu葺h�na�, �h�rasamu葺h�na�. Utusamu葺h�na� mah� bh�ta� utusamu葺h�n�nampi mah�bh�t�na� paccayo hoti, kamm�di samu葺h�n�nampi. Tattha kammasamu葺h�n� pa�hav�dh�tu kammasamu葺h�n�na� itah�sa� sahaj�ta aㄴamaㄴanissayaatthiavigatavasena ceva pati葺h�navasena ca paccayo hoti, na janakavasena. Itaresa� tisantati mah�bh�t�na� nissaya atthiavigatavasena paccayo hoti, na pati葺h�navasena, na janakavasena. �podh�tu cettha itar�sa� ti黜a� sahaj�t�divasena ceva �bandhanavasena ca paccayo hoti, na janakavasena. Itaresa� tisantatik�na� nissayaatthiavigata paccayavaseneva. Na �bavdhanavasena, na janakavasena. Tejo dh�tu pettha itar�sa� ti黜a� sahaj�t�divasena ceva parip�cana vasena ca paccayo hoti, na janakavasena. Itaresa� tisantati k�na� nissayaatthiavigatapaccayavaseneva, na parip�canavasenana janakavasena. V�yodh�tu pettha itar�sa� ti黜a� sahaj�t�di [PTS Page 370] [\q 370/] vasena ceva vitthambhanavasena ca paccayo hoti, na janakavasena. [SL Page 276] [\x 276/] Itaresa� tisantatik�na� nissaya atthi avigatapaccayavaseneva, na vitthambhanavasena na janakavasena. Citta�h�rautusamu葺h�na pa�hav� dh�tu �d�supi eseva nayo. Eva� sahaj�t�dipaccayavasappavatt�su ca panet�su dh�tusu. Eka� pa�icca tisso catudh� tisso pa�icca eko ca, Dve dh�tuyo pa�icca dve chaddh� sampavattanti. Pa�hav� �d�su hi ekeka� pa�icca itar� tisso tissoti eva� eka� pa�icca tisso catud� sampavattanti, tath� pa�hav�dh�tu �d�su ekek� itar� tisso tisso pa�icc�ti evi tisso pa�icca ek�va catudh� sampavattati, purim� pana dve pa�icca pacchim�, pacchim�va dve pa�icca purim�, pa�hamatatiy� pa�icca dutiyacatutth�, dutiyacatutth� pa�icca pa�hamatatiy�, pa�hamacatutth� pa�icca dutiyatatiy�, dutiyatatiy� pa�icca pa�hamacatutth�ti eva� dve dh�tuyo pa�icca dve chaddh� sampavattanti, t�su pa�hav�dh�tu abhikkamapa�ikkam�dik�le upp紳anassa paccayo hoti. S�va �podh�tuy� anugat� pati葺h�panassa, pa�hav�dh�tuy� pana anugat薛podh�tu adikkhepanassa, v�yo dh�tuy� anugat� tejodh�tu uddhara�assa, tejodh�tuy� anugat� v�yodh�tu atihara�a v�tihara鎚na� paccayo hot�ti eva� paccaya vibh�gato manasi k�tabb�. Eva� vacanatth�divasena manasi karontass�pi hi ekenekena mukhena dh�tuyo p�ka焌 honti, t� punappuna �vajjayato manasi karoto vuttanayeneva upac�rasam�dhi uppajjati, sv�ya� catunna� dh�t�na� vavatth�pakassa ㅰ�ass�nubh�vena uppajjanato catudh�tu vavatth�nantveva sa�kha� gacchati. Ida쨇a pana catudh�tu vavatth�namanuyutto bhikkhu suㄴata� avag�hati, sattasaㄴa� samuggh�teti, so sattasaㄴ�ya sam�ha tatt� v贍amigayakkharakkhas�di vikappa� an�pajjam�no bhayabhera vasahohoti, ahat�rati saho na i葺h�ni葺hesu uggh�taniggh�ta� p�pu鎚ti, mah�paㄴoca pana hoti amatapariyos�no v� sugatipar�yano v�ti. Eva� mah�nubh�va� yog�varasahassa k紳ita� eta�, Catudh�tu vavatth�na� nica� sevetha medh�v�ti. Aya� catudh�tuvavatth�nassa bh�van�niddeso. [PTS Page 371] [\q 371/] Ett�vat� ca ya� sam�dhissa vitth�ra� bh�van�naya쨇a dassetu� ko sam�dhi kena葺hena sam�dh�ti �din� nayenapa쨑akamma� kata�. Tattha katha� bh�vetabboti imassa padassa sabbappak�rato atthavan�an� samatt� hoti. Duvidhoyeva sv�ya� idha adhippeto upac�rasam�dhi ceva appan�sam�dhi ca tattha dasasu kamma葺h�nesu [SL Page 277] [\x 277/] Appan� pubbabh�gacittesu ca ekaggat� upac�rasam�dhi, avasesa kamma葺h�nesu cittekaggat� appan�sam�dhi. So duvidhopi tesa� kamma葺h�n�na� b�vitatt� b�vito hoti. Tenavutta� kata� bh�vetabboti imassa padassa sabbappak�rato atthava黜an� samatt�ti. Yampana vutta� sam�dhib�van�ya ko �nisa�soti, tattha di葺hadhammasukhavih�r�di pa쨇avidhosam�dibh�v�ya �nisa�so. Tath�hi: ye arahanto kh辰�sav� sam�pajjitv� ekaggacitt� sukha� divasa� vihariss�m�ti sam�dhi� bh�venti, tesa� appan�sam�dibh�van� di葺hadhammasukhavih�r�nisa�s� hoti. Ten�ha bhagav�: - "na kho panete cuvda ariyassa vinaye sallekh� vuccanti di葺hadhammasukha vih�r� ete ariyassa vinaye vuccant�"[a]ti. Sekha puthujjan�na� 'sam�pattito vu葺h�ya sam�hitena cittena vipassiss�m�'ti bh�vayata� vipassan�ya pada葺h�natt� appan�sam�dibh�van�pi samb�dhe ok�s�dhigamanayena upac�rasam�dhibh�van�pi vipassan�ni sa�s� hoti. Ten�ha bhagav�: "sam�dhi� bhikkhave bh�vetha, sam�hito bhikkhave bhikkha yath�bh�ta� paj�n�t�"ti. Ye pana a葺hasam�pattiyo nibbattetv� abiㄴ�p�daka� jh�na� sam�pajjitv� sam�pattito vu葺h�ya 'ekopi hutv� bahudh� hot�'ti vuttanay� abhiㄴ�yo patthent� nibbattenti, tesa� sati sati �yatane abhiㄴ�pada葺h�natt� appan�sam�dibh�van� abiㄴ�nisa�s� hoti. Ten�ha bhagav�: - " so yassa yassa abiㄴ�sacchikara鰍yassa dhammassa citta� abhininn�meti abhiㄴ�sacchikiriy�ya, tatra tatreva sakkhi bhabbata� p�pu鎚ti sati sati �yatane"ti. [PTS Page 372] [\q 372/] ye 'aparih�najjh�n� brahmaloke nibbattiss�m�'ti brahmalokuppatti� patthent� v� apatthayam�n� v�pi puthujjan� sam�dhito na parih�yanti, tesa� bhavavises�vahatt� appan�sam�dhibh�van� bhavavises�nisa�s� hoti. Ten�ha bhagav�: "pa�hama� jh�na� paritta� bh�vetv� kattha uppajjanti? Brahmap�risajj�na� dev�na� sahavyata� uppajjant�"ti �di. Upac�rasam�dhibh�van�pi pana k�m�vacarasugatibhavavisesa� �va hatiyeva. Ye pana ariy� 'a葺hasam�pattiyo nibbattetv� nirodhasam�patti� sam�pajjitv� sattadivas�ni acitt� hutv� di葺heva dhamme nirodha� nibb性a� patv� sukha� vihariss�m�'ti sam�dhi� bh�venti, tesa� appan�sam�dhibh�van� nirodh�nisa�s� hoti. Ten�ha: - "so�asahi gㅰ�acariy�hinavahi sam�dhicariy�hi vas�bh� vato paㄴ� nirodhasam�pattiy� ㅰ�a"nti. Evamaya� di葺hadhammasukha vih�r�dipadvavidho sam�dhibh�van�ya �nisa�so. Tasm� nek�nisa�samhi kilesamalasodhane Sam�dhibh�van�yoge nappamajjeyya pa出itoti. [A.] Ma. Ni. Sallekhasutta. [SL Page 278] [\x 278/] Ett�vat� ca 'sile pati葺h�ya naro sapaㄴo'ti imiss� g�th�ya s�lasam�dhipaㄴ�mukhenadesite visuddhimagge sam�dhipi paridipito hoti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visuddhimagge Sam�dhibh�van�dik�re Sam�dhiniddeso n�ma Ek�dasamo paricchedo. [PTS Page 373] [\q 373/] [PTS Vol Vism2] [\z Vism /] [\f II /] 12. Iddhividha niddeso. Id�ni y�sa� lokik�bhiㄴ�na� vasena aya� sam�dhibh�van� abhiㄴ�nisa�s�ti vutt�, t�abiㄴ� samp�detu� yasm� pa�hav� kasi鎚disu adigata catutthajjh�nena yogin� yogo k�tabbo, eva� hissa s� sam�dhibh�van� adhigat�nisa�s� ceva bhavissati thiratar� ca, so adhigat�nisa�s�ya thiratar�ya sam�dhibh�van�ya samann�gato sukheneva paㄴ�bh�vana� samp�dessati, tasm� abhiㄴ�katha� t�va �rabhiss�ma. Bhagavat� hi adhigatacatutthajjh�nasam�dh�na� kula putt�na� sam�dhibh�van�nisa�sadassanattha쨇eva uttaruttari� pa鰍tapa鰍tadhammadesanattha쨇a " so eva� sam�hite citte parisuddhe pariyod�te ana�ga�e vigat�pakkilese mudubh�te kammaniye �hite �nejjappatte iddhividh�ya citta� abhin�harati abhininn�meti so anekavihita� iddhividha� paccanubhoti ekopi hutv� pahudh� hot�[a]"ti �din� nayena iddhividha�, dibbasotadh�tu gㅰ�a�, cetopariyaㅰ�a�, pubbe niv�s�nussatiㅰ�a�, satt�na� cutupap�te ㅰ�anti pa쨇alokik�bhiㄴ� vutt�. Tattha ekopi hutv� bahudh� hot�ti �dika� iddhivikubbana� k�tuk�mena �di kammikena yogin� od�takasi�apariyantesu a葺hasu kasi�esu a葺ha a葺ha sam�pattiyo nibbattetv� [PTS Page 374] [\q 374/] kasi鎚nulomato, kasi�a pa�ilomato, kasi鎚nulomapa�ilomato, jh�n�nulomato, jh�napa�ilomato, jh�n�nulomapa�ilomato, jh�nukkanti kato, kasi�ukkantikatojh�nakasi�ukkantikato, a�ga sa�kantito, �ramma�asa�kantito, a�g�ramma�asa�kantito, a�gavavatth�panato, �ramma�avavatth�panatoti imehi cuddasahi �k�rehi citta� paridametabba�. Katama� panettha kasi鎚nu [A.] Vinaya - p�r�jik�p贍ivera쨓aka出e. Vinaya - p�r�jik�p贍ivera쨓aka出e [SL Page 279] [\x 279/] Loma� katama� panettha kasi鎚nulomato, kasi鎚nulomapa�ilemato, kasi鎚nulomapa�ilemato, jh�n�nulomato, jh�napa�ilomato, jh�n�nulomapa�ilomato, jh�nukkanti kato, kasi�ukkantikato jh�nakasi�ukkantikato, a�ga sa�kantito, �ramma�avavatth�pananti a�g�ramma�avavatth�pananti , a�gavavatth�pananti, �ramma�avavatth�pananti idha bhikkhu pa�hav�kasa�e1 jh�na� sam�pajjati, tato �pokasi�eti eva� pa�ip葉iy� a葺hasu kasi�esusatakkhattumpi sahassakkhattumpi sam�pajjati, ida� kasi鎚nuloma� n�ma. Od�takasi�eto pana pa葺h�ya tatheva pa�i lomakkamena sam�pajjana� kasi�apa�ilema� n�ma. Pa�hav�kasi�ato pa葺h�ya y�va od�takasi�a�, od�takasi�atopi pa葺h�ya y�va pa�hav�kasi�anti eva� anulomapa�ilomavasena punappuna� sam�pajjana� kasi鎚nulomapa�iloma�n�ma. Pa�havajjh�nato pana pa葺h�ya pa�ip葉iy� p�va nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana�, t�va punappuna sam�pajjana� jh�n�nuloma� n�ma. Nemasaㄴ�nasaㄴ�yatanato pa葺h�ya y�va pa�hamajjh�na�, t�va punappunasam�pajjana� jh�na pa�ilema� n�ma. Pa�hamajjh�nato pa葺h�ya y�va nevasaㄴ�n� saㄴ�yatana�, nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanato pa葺h�ya y�va pa�hamajjh�nanti eva� anulomapa�ilomavasena punappunasam�pajjana� jh�n�nulomapa�ilema� n�ma. Pa�hav�kasi�e pana pa�hama� jh�na� sam�pajjitv� tattheva tatiya� sam�pajjati. Tato tadeva uggh� �etv� �k�s�na쨇�yatana�, tato �ki쨇aㄴ�yatananti eva� kasi�a�2 anukkamitv� jh�nassevaekantarikabh�vena ukkamana� jh�nukkantika� n�ma, eva� �pokasi鎚dim�lik�pi yojan� k�tabb�. Pa�hav�kasi�e pa�hama� jh�na� sam�pajjitv� puna tadeva tejokasi�e, tato n�lakasi�e, tato lohitakasi�eti imin� nayena jh�na� anukkamitv� kasi�asseva ekantarika bh�vena ukkamana� kasi�ukkantika� n�ma. Pa�hav�kasi�e pa�hama� jh�na� sam�pajjitv� tato tejokasi�e tatiya�, n�lakasi�a� uggh� �etv� �k�s�na쨇�yatana�, lohitakasi�ato �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanti imin� nayena jh�nassa ceva kasi�assa ca ukkamana� jh�nakasi�ukkantika� n�ma. Pa�hav�kasi�e pana pa�hama� jh�na� sam�pajjitv� tattheva [PTS Page 375] [\q 375/] itaresampi sam�pajjana� a�gasa�kantika� n�ma. Pa�hav�kasi�e pa�hama� jh�na� sam�pajjitv� tadeva �po kasi�e tadeva od�takasi�eti eva� sabbakasi�esu ekasseva jh�nassa sam�pajjana� �ramma�asa�kantika� n�ma. Pa�hav�kasi�e pa�hama� jh�na� sam�pajjitv� �pokasi�e dutiya�, tejokasi�e tatiya�, v�yokasi�e catuttha� n�lakasi�a� uggh葉etv� �k�s�na쨇�yatana�, p�takasi�ato viㄴ性a쨇�yatana�, lohitakasi�ato �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana�, od�takasi�ato nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatananti eva� ekantarikavasena a�g�na쨇a �ramma鎚na쨇a sa�kamana� a�g�ramma�asa�kantika� n�ma. Pa�hama� jh�na� pana pa쨇a�gikanti vavatthapetv� dutiya� tiva�gika�, tatiya� duva�gika�, 1. S�ga11. Pa�hav�kasi�ajh�na�. 2Ga s�. 11 Eva� pana kasi�a�. [SL Page 280] [\x 280/] Tath� catuttha� �k�s�na쨇�yatana� viㄴ�na쨇�yatana� aki쨇aㄴ�yatana� nevasaㄴ� nasaㄴ�yatananti eva� jh�na�gamattasseva vavatth�pana� a�gavavatth�pana� n�ma. Tath� ida� pa�hav�kasi�anti vavatthapetv� ida� �pokasi�a� ida� tejokasi�a� ida� v�yokasi�a� ida� n�lakasi�a� ida� p�takasi�a� ida� lohitakasi�a� od�takasi�anti eva� �ramma�amattasseva vavatth�pana� �ramma�a vavatth�pana� n�ma. A�g�ramma�avavatth�panampi eke icchanti, a葺ha kath�su pana an�gatatt� addh� ta� bh�van�mukha� na hoti. Imehi pana cuddasahi �k�rehi citta� aparidametv� pubbe abh�vita bh�vano �dikammiko yog�vacaro iddhivukubbana� samp�dessa t�ti neta� �h�na� vijjati. �dikammikassa hi kasi�aparikammampi bh�ro, satesu sahassesu v� ekova sakkoti. Katakasi�aparikammassa nimittupp�dana� bh�ro, satesu sahassesu v� ekoca sakkoti. Uppanne nimitte ta� va寨hetv� appan�digamo bh�ro, satesu sahassesu v� ekova sakkoti. Adhigatappanassa cuddasah�k�rehi cittaparidamana� bh�ro, satesu sahassesu v� ekova sakkoti. Cuddasah�k�rehi paridamitacittassapi iddhi vikubbana� n�ma bh�ro, satesu sahassesu v� ekova sakkoti. Vukubbanappattass�pi khippanisantibh�vo n�ma bh�ro, satesu sahassesu v� ekova khippanisanti hoti therambatthale1 mah� roha�aguttattherassa hi gil�nupa葺h�na� �gatesu ti�samattesu iddhimantasahassesu upasampad�ya a葺hacassiko [PTS Page 376] [\q 376/] rakkhitatthero viya, tass�nubh�vo pa�hav�kasi�aniddese vutto yeva. Tampanass�nu bh�va� disv� thero �ha: "�vuso sace rakkhito n�bhavissa sabbe garahappatt� ass�ma n�gar�j�na� rakkhitu� n�sakkhi�s�"ti. Tasm� attan� gahetv� vicaritabba� �vudha� n�ma mala� sodhetv�va gahetv� vicaritu� va葺at�ti. Te therassa ov�de �hatv� ti�sasahass�pi bhikkh� khippanisantino ahesu�. Khippani santiy�pi ca sati parassa pati葺h�bh�vo bh�ro, satesu sahassesu v� ekova sakkoti. 2 Giribha出av�hanap�j�ya m�rena a�g�ra vasse pavattite �k�se pa�havi� m�petv� a�g�ravassa� paritt�yako thero viya. Balavapubbayog�na� pana buddhapaccekabuddha aggas�vak�d�na�3 vin�pi imin� vuttappak�renabh�van�nukka mena arahattapa�il�bhavaseneva4 ida쨇a iddhivikubbana� aㄴe capa�isambhid�dibhed� gu鎚 ijjhanti. Tasm� yath� pi�andhanavikati� kattuk�mo suva黜ak�ro aggidhaman�d�hi suva黜a� mudu� kammaㄴa� katv�va karoti, yath� ca bh�janavikati� kattuk�mo kumbhak�ro mattika� suparimaddita� mudu� katv� karoti, evameva �dikammikena imehi cuddasah�k�rehi citta� paridametv� chandas�sa 1. Ma. 1. Therambatthalalene 2. Ma. 1. Ekova hoti. 3. S�. 11. Buddhapaccekabuddhaariyas�vak�d�na�. 4. Ma. 11. Arahattapa�il�bheneva. [SL Page 281] [\x 281/] Cittas�sa viriyas�sa v�ma�s�s�sa sam�pajjanavasena ceva �vajjan�di vas�bh�vavasena ca mudu� kammaㄴa� katv� iddhividh�ya yogo kara鰍yo. Pubbahetusampannena pana kasi�esu catutthajjh�na matte ci黜avasin�pi k�tu� va葺ati. Yath� panettha yogo k�tabbo, ta� vidhi� dassento bhagav� "so eva� sam�hite citte"ti �dim�ha. Tatr�ya� p�linay�nus�reneva vinicchayakath�: - tattha soti so adhigatacatutthajjh�no yog�, evanti catutthajjh�nakkamanidassana meta�, imin� pa�hamajjh�n�digam�din� kamena catutthajjh�na� pa�ilabhitv�ti vutta� hoti. Sam�hiteti imin� catutthajjh�nasam�dhin� sam�hite, citteti r�p�vacaracitte, parisuddheti �disu pana upekkh�satip�risuddhibh�venaparisuddhe, parisuddhatt�yeva pariyod�ne, [PTS Page 377] [\q 377/] pabhassareti vutta�hoti. Sukh�d�na� paccay�na� gh�tena vihatar�g�dia�ga�att�1 ana�ga�e, ana�ga�att� yeva vigat�pakkilese, a�ga�ena hi ta� citta�2 upakkilissati. Subh�vitatt� mudubh�te, vasibh�vappatteti vutta� hoti. Vase vattam�na� hi citta� mudunti vuccati. Mudutt�yeva ca kammaniye, kammakadhame kammayoggeti vutta� hoti. Mudu� hi citta� kamma niya� hoti sudhantamiva suva黜a�, ta쨇a ubhayampi subh�vitatt� yev�ti. 3 Yath�ha: - "N�ha� bhikkhave aㄴa� ekadhammampi samanupass�mi, ya� eva� bh�vita� bahul�kata� mudu쨇a hoti kammaniya쨇a, yathayida� bhikave citta[a]"nti. Etesu parisuddhabh�v�disu �hitatt� �hite, �hitatt� yeva �ne쨓appatte, acale niri쨓aneti vutta� hoti. Mudukammaㄴabh�vena v�attano vase �hitatt� �hite, saddh�dihi pariggahitatt� �ne쨓appatte. Saddh�pariggahita� hi citta� assaddhiyena na i쨓ati, viriyapariggahita� kosajjena na i쨓ati, satipariggahita� pam�dena na i쨓ati, sam�dhipariggahita� uddhaccena na i쨓ati, paㄴ�pariggahita� avijj�ya na i쨓ati, obh�sagata� kilesandhak�rena na i쨓ati, imehi chahidhammehi pariggahita� �ne쨓appatta� hoti. Eva� a葺ha�gasamann�gata� citta� abhin�h�rakkhama� hoti abhiㄴ� saccikara鰍y�na� dhamm�na� abhiㄴ� sacchikiriy�ya. Aparonayo: catutthajjh�nasam�dhin� sam�hite, n�vara�ad�r�bh�vena parisuddhe, vitakk�disamatikkamena pariyod�te, jh�napa�il�bhapaccan�k�na� p�pak�na� icch�vacar�na�abh�vena ana�ga�e, abhijjh�d�na� cittassa upakkiles�na� vigamena 1. Si11. Vigatar�g�di- v�tar�g�di- (katthaci) 2. S�ga11. Citta�. 3. S�ga1. Yev�t�pi. [A.] A-ni-ekakanip�ta. [SL Page 282] [\x 282/] Vigat�pakkilese, ubhayampi ceta� ana�ga�asutta vatthasutt�nu s�rena veditabba�. Vasippattiy� mudubhute, iddhip�dabh�v�pagamena kammaniye, bh�van�p�rip�riy� pa鰍tabh�v�pagamena �hite �ne쨓appatte, yath� �ne쨓appatta� hoti eva� �hiteti attho. Evampi a葺ha�gasamann�gata� citta� abhin�h�rakkhama� [PTS Page 378] [\q 378/] hoti abhiㄴ�sacchikara鰍y�na� dhamm�na� abhiㄴ�sacchikiriy�ya p�daka� pada葺h�nabh�tanti. Iddhividh�ya citta� abhin�harati abhininn�met�ti ettha ijjhana葺hena iddhi, nipphattia葺hena pa�il�bha葺hena c�ti vutta� hoti. Ya� hi nipphajjati pa�ilabbhati ca ta� ijjhat�ti vuccati. Yath�ha: "k�ma� k�mayam�nassa tassa ceta� samijjhat�[a]"ti. Tath� nekkhamma� ijjhat�ti iddhi, pa�iharat�ti p葉ih�riya�, arahattamaggo ijjhat�ti i葺hi, pa�iharat�ti p葉ih�riyanti. Aparonayo: - ijjhana葺hena iddhi, up�yasampad�yeta� adhivadhana�, up�yasampad� hi ijjhati adhippeta phalappasavanato. Yath�ha: -"aya� kho citto gahapati s�lav� kaly性adhammo, sace pa�idahissati an�gatamaddh�na� r�j� assa cakkavatt�ti tassa kho aya� ijjhissati hi s�lavato ceto pa�idhi visuddhatt�[b]"ti. Aparo nayo: et�ya satt� ijjhant�ti iddhi, ijjhant�ti iddh� vuddh� ukka�sagat� hont�ti vutta� hoti. S� dasavidh�. Yath�ha: - iddhiyoti dasaiddhiyo punacapara� �ha: - "katam� dasa iddhiyo? Adhi葺h�n� iddhi, vikubban� iddhi, manomay� iddhi, gㅰ�a vipph�r� iddhi, sam�dhivipph�r� iddhi, ariy� iddhi, kammavip�kaj� iddhi, puㄴavato iddhi, vijj�may� iddhi, tattha tattha samm�payogapaccay� ijjhana葺hena iddh�[c]"ti. Tattha pakatiy� eko bahuka� �vajjati, sata� v� sahassa� v� satasahassa� v� �vajjitv� ㅰ�ena adhi葺h�ti bahuko hom�ti, eva� vibhajitv� dassit� iddhi adhi�h�navasena nipphannatt� adhi葺h�n� iddhi n�ma. "So pakativa黜a� vijahitv� kum�rakavan�a� v� dasseti n�gavan�a� v� dasseti, supa黜ava黜a� v� dasseti, yakkhava黜a� v� dasseti, asurava黜a� v� dasseti, indava黜a� v� dasseti, devava黜a� v� dasseti, brahmava黜a� v� dasseti, samuddava黜a� dasseti pabbatava黜a� v� dasseti, vanava黜a� v� dasseti, s�hava黜a�v� dasseti, vyagghava黜a� v� dasseti, dipiva黜a� v� dasseti, hatthimpi dasseti, assampi dasseti, rathampi dasseti, pattimpi dasseti, vividhampi sen�byuha� dasset�[c]"ti eva� �gat� iddhi pakativa黜avijahanavik�ravasena pavattatt� vikubban� iddhi n�ma. [PTS Page 379 [\q 379/] "] idha bhikkhu imambh� k�ya� aㄴa� k�ya� abhinimmi鎚ti r�pi� manomaya�[c]"ti imin� nayena �gat� iddhi sar�rabbhantare aㄴasseva manomayassa sar�rassa nipphattivasena pavattatt� manomay� iddhi n�ma. �性uppattito1 pana pubbe v� pacch� v� ta� kha�e v� gㅰ鎚nubh�vanibbatto viseso gㅰ�a� vipph�r� iddhi n�ma. Vutta� heta�: "anicc�nupassan�ya nicca saㄴ�ya pah�na葺ho ijjhat�ti ㅰ�avipph�r� iddhi. Dukkh�nupassan�ya sukhasaㄴ�ya pah�na葺ho ijjhat�ti ㅰ�avipph�r� iddhi. Anatt�nupassan�ya attasaㄴ�ya pah�na葺ho ijjhat�ti ㅰ�avipph�r� iddhi. Nibbid�nupassan�ya nandiy� pah�na葺ho ijjhat�ti ㅰ�avipph�r� iddhi. Vir�g�nupassan�ya r�gassa pah�na葺ho ijjhat�ti ㅰ�avipph�r� iddhi. Nirodh�nupassan�ya samudayassa pah�na葺ho ijjhat�ti ㅰ�avipph�r� iddhi. Pa�inissagg�nupassan�ya �d�navassa pah�na葺ho ijjhat�ti ㅰ�avipph�r� iddhi [SL Page 283] [\x 283/] �yasmato bakkulassa ㅰ�avipph�r� iddhi, �yasmato sa�kiccassa ㅰ�avipph�r� iddhi. �yasmato bh�tap�lassa ㅰ�avipph�r� iddhiti. Tattha �yasm� bakkulo daharova ma�galadivase nadi nah�piya m�no dh�tiy� pam�dena sote patito, tamena� macchogilitv� b�h性as�tittha� agam�si. Ta� tattha macchabandho gahetv� se葺hibhariy�ya vikki�i, s� macche sineha� upp�detv� ahameva na� paciss�miti ph�lent� macchakucchiya�suva黜abimba� viya d�raka� disv�'putto me laddho'ti somanassaj�t� ahosi. Iti macchakucchiya� arogabh�ve �yasmato bakkulassa pacchimabhavikassa tena attabh�vena pa�ilabhitabba arahattamaggaㅰ鎚nubh�vena' nibbattatt� ㅰ�avipph�r� iddhi n�ma, vatthu pana vitth�rena kathetabba�. Sa�kiccatthe rassa pana tabbhagatasseva m�t� k�lamak�si, tass� citaka� �ropetv� s�lahi vijjhitv� jh�piyam�n�ya d�rako s�lako�iy� akkhiku�e pah�ra� labhitv� saddamak�si. Tatona� 'd�rako j�vat�' ot�retv� kucchi� ph�levo d�raka� ayyak�ya ada�su, so t�ya pa�ijaggito vuddhimatv�ya pabbajitv� saha pa�isambhid�bhi arahatta� p�pu�i. Iti vuttanayeneva d�rucitak�ya arogabh�vo �yasmato sa�kiccassa ㅰ�avipph�r� iddhin�ma. Bh�tap�lad�rakassa pana pit� r�jagahe da�iddamanusso, [PTS Page 380] [\q 380/] so d�r�na� atth�ya saka�ena a�avi�gantv� d�rubh�ra� katv� s�ya� nagaradv�rasam�pa� patto, athassa go鎚 yuga�ossajjitv� nagara� pavisi�su. So saka�am�le puttaka� nis�d�petv� go鎚na� anupada� gacchanto nagarameva p�visi, tassa anikkhantasseva dv�ra� pihita�. D�rakassa v贍ayakkh�nucari tepi bahinagare tiy�maratti� arogabh�vo vuttanayeneva ㅰ�avipph�r� iddhi n�ma, vatthu pana vitth�retabba�. Sam�dhito pubbe v� pacch� v� ta�kha�e v� samath�nubh�vanibbatto viseso sam�dhivipph�r� iddhi, vutta� heta�: "pa�hamajjh�nenan�vara鎚na� pah�na葺ho ijjhat�ti sam�divipph�r� iddhi tatiyena jh�nenap�tiy� pah�na葺ho ijjhat�ti sam�dhivipph�r� iddhi. Catutthena jh�nena sukhadukkh�na� pah�na葺ho ijjhat�ti sam�dhivipph�r� iddhi, �k�s�na쨇�yatanasam�pattiy�r�pasaㄴ�ya pa�ighasaㄴ�ya n�nattasaㄴ�ya pah�na葺ho ijjhat�ti sam�dhivipph�r� iddhi. Viㄴ�na쨇�yatanasam�pattiy� �k�s�na쨇�yatanasaㄴ�ya pah�na葺ho icjhat�ti sam�dhivipph�r� iddhi. �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanasam�pattiy� viㄴ性a쨇�yatanasaㄴ�ya pah�na葺ho ijjhat�ti sam�dhivipph�r� iddhi. Nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanasam�pattiy� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanasaㄴ�ya pah�na葺ho ijjhat�ti sam�dhivipph�r� iddhi, �yasmato s�riputtassa sam�dhivipph�r� iddhi, �yasmato sa쨓�vassa, �yasmato kh性uko出aㄴassa, uttar�ya up�sik�ya s�m�vatiy� up�sik�ya sam�dhivipph�r� iddh�[a]"ti. Tattha yad� �yasmato s�riputtassa mah� moggall�nattherena saddhi� kapotakandar�ya� v�harato junh�ya rattiy� navoropitehi kesehi ajjhok�se nisinnassa eko du葺hayakkho sah�yakena yakkhena v�riyam�nopi s�se pah�ramad�si yassa meghassa viya gajjayato saddo ahosi, tad�thero tassa pahara�asamaye sam�patti� appesi, athassa tena 1. S�ga arahattaㆅ�nubh�vena. [A.] Pa�isambhid�magga- iddhikath�. [SL Page 284] [\x 284/] Pah�rena na koci �b�dho ahosi. Aya� tass�yasmato sam�dhi vipph�r� iddhi, vatthu pana ud�ne �gatameva. Sa쨓ivattherampana nirodhasam�panna� k�lakatoti sallakkhetv� gop�lak�dayo ti�aka葺hagomay�ni sa�ka寨hetv� aggi� ada�su, therassa c�vare a�sumattampi najjh�yittha. Ayamassa anupubbasam�pattivasena pavattasamath�nubh�vanibbattatt� sam�dhivipph�r� iddhi, vatthu pana sutte �gatameva. Kh性uko出aㄴatthero pana pakatiy�va sam�pattibahulo, so aㄴatarasmi� araㄴe ratti� sam�patti� appetv� [PTS Page 381] [\q 381/] nis�di pa쨇asat� cor� bha出aka� thenetv� gacchant� 'id�ni amh�ka� anupatha� �gacchant� natthi'ti vissamituk�m� bha出aka� oropayam�n� 'kh�nukoaya'nti maㄴam�n� therasseva upari sabbabha出ak�ni �pesu�, tesa� vissamitv�gacchant�na� pa�hama� �hapitabha出akassa gaha�ak�le k�laparicchedavasena thero vu葺h�si, te therassa calan�k�ra� disv� bh�t� viravi�su, thero'm� bhayittha up�sak� bhikkhu aha'nti �ha; te �gantv� vanditv� thera gatena pas�dena pabbajitv� saha pa�isambhid�hi arahatta� p�pu�i�su, ayamettha 쨇ahi bha出ikasatehi ajjhottha�assa therassa �b�dh� bh�vo sam�dhivipph�r� iddhi. Uttar� pana up�sik� pu黜aka se葺hissa�hit�, tass� sirim� n�ma ga�ik� iss�pakat� tattatela ka焌ha� s�se �si쨇i. Uttar� pana up�sik� pu黜aka se葺hissa dh�t�, tassa sirim� n�ma ga�ik� bass�pakat� tattatela kam�ha� s�se �si쨇a. Uttar� ta�kha�aㄴeva metta� sam�pajji, tela� pokkharapattato udakhindu viya viva葺am�na� agam�si. Aya� mass� sam�dhi vipphar� iddhi, vatthu pana vitth�retabba�. S�m�vat� n�ma udenassa raㄴo aggamahes�, m�gandiyabr�hma�o attano dh�t�ya aggamahesi葺h�na� patthayam�no tass� v辰�ya �siv�sa� pakkhip�petv� r�j�na� �ha. "Mah�r�ja s�m�vat� ta� m�retuk�m� v辰�ya �sivisa� gahetv� pariharat�"ti. R�j� ta� disv� kupito 's�m�vati� vadhiss�m�'ti dhanu� �ropetv� visap�ta� khurappa� sannayhi, s�m�vat� sapariv�r� r�j�na� mett�ya phari, r�j� neva sara� khipitu� na oropetu� sakkonto vedham�no a葺h�si. Tato na� dev� �ha: "ki� mah�r�ja kilamas�"ti �ma kilam�m�ti. Tena hi 'dhanu� oropeh�'ti. Saro raㄴo p�dam�leyeva pati. Tato na� dev� "mah�r�ja appadu葺hassa na padussitabba"nti ovadi, iti raㄴo sara� muㄴitu� avisahanabh�vo sam�vatiy� up�sik�ya sam�dhivipph�r� iddhiti. Pa�ikk�l�disu appa�ikk�lasaㄴi vih�r�dik� pana ariy�iddhi n�ma. Yath�ha: - " katam� ariy� iddhi? Idha bhikkhu sace �ka�khati pa�ikk�le apa�ikk�lasaㄴi vihareyyanti apa�ikk�lasaㄴi tattha viharati -peupetthato tattha viharati [PTS Page 382] [\q 382/] sato ca sampaj�no[a]"ti. Aya� hi cetovasippatt�na� ariy�na� yeva sambhavato ariy� [A] pa�asambhid�magga- iddhikath�. [SL Page 285] [\x 285/] Iddhiti vuccati. Et�ya hi samann�gato kh辰�savo bhikkhu pa�ikk�le ani葺he vatthusmi� vett�phara�a� v� dh�tumanasik�ra� v� karonto apa�ikk�lasaㄴi viharati, apa�ikk�le i葺he vatthusmi� asubhaphara�a� v� aniccanti manasik�ra� v� karonto pa�ikk�lasaㄴi viharati, tath� pa�ikk�l�pa�ikk�lesu tadeva mett�phara�a� v� dh�tumanasik�ra� v� karonto apa�ikk�la saㄴi viharati, apa�ikk�lapa�ikk�lesu ca cadeva asubhaphara�a� v� aniccanti manasik�ra� v� karonto pa�ikk�lasaㄴi viharati, cakkhun� r�pa� disv� neva sumano hot�ti �din� nayena vutta� pana cha�a�gupekkha� pavattayam�no pa�ikk�la쨇a apa�ikk�la쨇a tadubhaya� abhinivajjetv� upekkhako viharati sato sampaj�no, pa�isambhid�ya� hi " katha� pa�ikk�le apa�ikk�lasaㄴi viharati ani葺hasmi� vatthusmi� vett�yav� orati dh�tuko v� upasa�harat�[a]"ti �d�n� nayena ayave attho vibhatto, aya� cetovasippatt�na� ariy�na� yeva sambhavato ariy� iddh�ti vuccat�. Pakkhi�d�na� pana veh�sagaman�dik� kammavip�kaj� iddhin�ma. Yath�ha: - " katam� kamma vip�kaj� iddhi? Sabbesa� pakkh�na� sabbesa� dev�na� ekacc�na� manuss�na� ekacc�na쨇a vinip�tik�na� aya� kammavip�kaj� iddh�"[b]ti. Ettha hi sabbesa� pakkhina� jh�na� v� vipassana� v� vin� yeva �k�sena gamana�, tath� sabbesa� dev�na� pa�hamakappik� na쨇a ekacc�na� manuss�na�, tath� piya�karam�t� yakkh�n� uttara m�t� phussamitt� dhammagutt�ti. Evam�d�na� ekacc�na� vinip�ti k�na� �k�sena gamana� kammavip�kaj� iddhiti. Cakkavatti�d�na� veh�sagaman�dik� pana puㄴamato iddhi n�ma. Yath�ha: - "katam� puㄴavako iddhi? R�j� cakkavatti veh�sa� gacchati saddhi� catura�gi niy� sen�ya antamaso assabandhagobandhapurise up�d�ya, joti kassa gahapatissa puㄴavato iddhi n�ma. Yath�ha: - "katam� puㄴavato iddhi? R�j� cakkavatti veh�sa� gacchati saddhi� cura�gi niy� sen�ya antamaso assabandhagobandhapurise up�d�ya, joti kassa gahapatissa puㄴavato idhi, ja�ilakassa gahapatissa [PTS Page 383] [\q 383/] puㄴa vato iddhi, ghositassa gahapatissa, me出akassa gahapatissa, pa쨇anna� mah�puㄴ�na� puㄴavato iddhi[b]"ti. Sa�khepato pana parip�ka� gate puㄴasambh�re ijjhanakaviseso puㄴavato iddhi. Eta, 쨅 jotikassa gahapatissa pa�havi� bhinditv� ma�ip�s�do u葺hahi, catusa葺hi ca kapparukkh�ti, ayamassa puㄴavato iddhi. Ja�ilakassa as�tihattho suva黜apabbato nibbatti, ghositassa sattasu �h�nesu m�ra�atth�ya upakkame katepi arogabh�vo puㄴavato iddhi, me出akassa ekakar�samatte padese satta ratanamay�na� me出ak�na� p�tubh�vo puㄴavato iddhi. Pa쨇amah� puㄴ� n�ma: me出akase葺hi, tassa bhariy� candapadumasiri. Putto dhana쨓ayase葺hi, su�is� suman�dev�, d�so pu�no n�m�ti. [A.] Pa�isa� - idhikath�. [B]pa�isambhid�magga - iddhikath�. [SL Page 286] [\x 286/] Tesu se葺hissa s�sa� n�h�tassa �k�sa� ullokanak�le a寨ha te�asako葺hasahass�ni �k�sato rattas�l�na� p�renti, bhari y�ya n贍ikodanamattampi gahetv� sakalajambad� pav�sike parivisaya m�n�ya bhatta� na kh�yati. Puttassa sahassatthavika� gahetv� sakala jambud�pav�sik�nampi dentassa kah�pa鎚 na kh�yanti, su�is�ya eka� v�hitumba� gahetv� sakalajambud�pav�sik�nampi bh�jayam�n�ya dhaㄴa� na kh�yati, d�sassa ekena ka�galena kasato ito satta ito satt�ti cuddasa magg� honti, aya� nesa� puㄴavato iddhi. Vijj�dhar�d�na� veh�sagaman�dik� pana vijj�may� iddhi. Yath�ha: " katam� vijj�may� iddhi? Vijj�dhar� vijja� parijapitv� veh�sa� gacchanti, �k�se anta�ikkhe hatthimpipa dassenti, assampi dasseti, rathampi dasseti, pattimpi dasseti, vividhampi sen�byuha� dassent�"ti. Tena tena pana samm�payogena tassa tassa kammassa ijjhana� tattha tattha samm�payogapaccay� ijjhana葺hena iddhi. Yath�ha: -" nekkhammena k�macchandassa pah�na葺ho ijjhat�ti tattha tattha samm�payogapaccay� ijjhana葺hena iddhi ijjhant�ti iddh� vuddh� ukka�sagat� hont�ti vutta� hoti. Arahattamaggena sabbakiles�na� pah�na葺ho ijjhat�ti tattha tattha samm�payogapaccay� ijjhana葺hena iddh�"[a]ti. Ettha ca pa�ipattisa�kh�tasseva samm�payogassa [PTS Page 384] [\q 384/] d�panavasena purimap贍isadis�va p贍i �gat�. A葺hakath�yampana saka�abyuh�dikara�avasena ya�k蝨ci sippakamma� ya�ki쨇i vejjakamma� ti黜a� ved�na� ugga ha�a� ti黜a� pimak�na� uggaha�a� antamaso kasana vapan�d�ni up�d�ya ta� ta� kamma� katv� nibbattaviseso tattha tattha samm� payogappaccay� ijjhana葺hena iddh�ti �gat�. Iti im�su dasasu idh�su iddhividh�y�ti imasmi� pade adhi葺h�n� dandiyeva �gat�, masmi� panatthe vikubban� manomay� iddhiyopi icchitabb� eva. Iddhividh�y�ti iddhiko葺h�s�ya, iddhivikapp�ya v�. Citta� abhin� harati abhinint�met�ti so bhikkhu vuttapk�ravasena tasmi� citte abhiㄴ�p�dake j�te iddhividh�dhigamatth�ya parikammacitta� abhin�harati kasi鎚ramma�ato apanetv� iddhividh�bhimukha� peseti abhininn�met�ti adhigantabbaiddhipo�a� iddhipabbh�ra� karoti. Soti so eva� katacitt�bhin�h�ro bhikkhu. Anekavihitanti anekavidha� n�nappak�raka�, iddhividhanti iddhiko葺h�sa�, paccanu bhot�ti paccanubhavati ph�sati sacchikaroti p�pu�it�ti attho. Id�nissa anekavihitabh�va� dassento 'ekopi hutv�'ti �di m�ha. Tattha ekopi hutv�ti iddhikara�ato pubbeva pakatiy� ekopi hutv�, pahudh� hot�ti pah�na� santike ca�kamituk�mo v� sajjh�yata� v� kattuk�mo pa쨑a� v� pucchituk�mo hutv� satampisahassampi hoti. Kathampan�yameva� hoti? Iddhiy� catasso [A.] Pa�isambhid�magga- iddhikath�. [SL Page 287] [\x 287/] Bh�miyo catt�ro p�d� a葺hapad�ni so�asa ca m�l�ni samp�detv� ㅰ�ena adhi葺habhanto. Tattha catasso bhumiyoti catt�ri jh�n�ni veditabb�ni vutta쨑eta� dhammasen�patin�: iddhiy� katam� catasso bhumiyo? Vivekajabhumi pa�hama� jh�na�, p�tisukhabh�mi dutiya� jh�na�, upekkh�sukhabhumi tatiya� jh�na�, adukkhamasukhabhumi catuttha� jh�na�, iddhiy� im� catasso bhumiyo iddhil�bh�ya iddhipa�il�bh�ya iddhivikubbanat�ya iddhivisavit�ya iddhivas�t�ya indives�rajj�ya sa�vattant�ti. Ettha va purim�ni t辰i jh�n�ni yasm� p�tiphara�ena ca sukhaphara�ena ca sukhasaㄴca lahusaㄴca okkamitv� lahumudukammaㄴ�k�yo hutv� iddhi� p�pu鎚ti, [PTS Page 385] [\q 385/] tasm� imin� pariy�yena iddhil�bh�ya sa�vattanato sambh�rabhumiyoti veditabb�ti. Catutthajjh�nampana iddhil�bh�ya pakatibhumiyeva. Catt�ro p�d�ti catt�ro i�p�d�veditabb�; vutta쨑eta�: - "iddhiy� katame catt�ro p�d�? Idha bhikkhu chandasam�dhipadh�nasa�kh�rasamann�gata� iddhip�da� bh�veti, viriyacitta - v�ma�s�sam�dhipadh�nasa�kh�rasamann�gata� iddhip�da� bh�veti, iddhiy� imecatt�ro p�d� iddhil�bh�ya iddhivikubbanat�ya iddhivisavit�ya iddhivas�bh�v�ya iddhaves�rajj�ya sa�vattant�[a]"ti. Ettha ca chandahetuko chand� dhiko v� sam�dhi chandasam�dhi, kattukamyat�chanda� adhipati� karitv� pa�iladdhasam�dhisseta� adhivacana�. Padh�nabh�t� sa�kh�r� padh�na sa�kh�r�, catukiccas�dhakassasammappadh�naviriyasseta� adhivacana�, samann�gatanti chandasam�dhin� ca padh�nasa�kh�rehi ca upeta�, iddhi pad�nti nipphattipariy�yena v� ijjhana葺hena ijjhanti et�ya satt� iddh� vuddh� ukka�sagat� hont�ti imin� v� pariy�yena iddh�ti sa�kha� gat�na� abhiㄴ�cittasampayutt�na� chandasam�dhipadh�na sa�kh�r�na� adhi葺h�na葺hena p�dabh�ta� sesacittacetasikar�sinti attho. Vutta� heta�: - "iddhip�doti tath�bh�tassa vedan�kkhandho sa�gㅰ�akkhandho sa�kh�rakkhandho viㄴ性akkhavdho[b]"ti. Athav�: - pajjate anen�ti p�do, p�pu�iyat�ti attho. Iddhiy� p�do iddhip�do, chand�d�nameta� adhi vacana�. Yath�ha: chanda쨇ebhikkhave bhikkhu niss�ya labhati sam�dhi�, labhati cittassekaggata�, aya� vuccati chandasam�dhi. So anuppann�na� p�pak�na� -pe- padahati, ime vuccanti padh�na sa�kh�r�. Iti aya쨇a chando aya쨇a sam�dhi ime ca padh�nasa�kh�r�, aya� vuccati bhikkhave chandasam�dhipadh�nasa�kh�rasamann�gato iddhi p�do[c]"ti. Eva� sesiddhip�desupi attho veditabbo. A葺ha pad�n�ti chand�d�ni a葺ha veditabb�ni. Vutta� heta�: "iddhiy� katam�ni a葺ha pad�ni? Chanda쨇e bhikkhu niss�ya labhati sam�dhi�, labhati cittasse kaggata�, chando na sam�dhi, sam�dhi na chando, aㄴo [PTS Page 386] [\q 386/] chando, aㄴo [A.] Pa�isambhid�magga- iddhikath�. [B.] Iddhip�davibha�gasuttantabh�janiya. [C.] Sa�yuttanik�ya-mah�vaggasa�yutta. [SL Page 288] [\x 288/] Sam�dhi. Viriya쨇e bhikkhu-citta쨇e bhikkhu - v�ma�sa쨇e bhikkhu niss�ya labhati sam�dhi�, labhati cittassekaggata�, v�ma�s� na sam�dhi, sam�dhi na v�ma�s�, aㄴ� v�ma�s�, aㄴo sam�dhi. Iddhiy� im�ni a葺hapad�ni iddhil�bh�ya chanda� ve bhikkhu niss�ya labhati sam�dhi�, labhati cittassa ekaggata�, chando na sam�dhi, sam�dhi na chando. Aㄴo chando, aㄴo sam�dhi. Viriya� ce bhikkhu niss�ya labhati sam�dhi�, labhati cittassa ekaggata�, viriya� na sam�dhi, sam�dhi na viriya�. Aㄴa� viriya� aㄴo sam�dhi. Citta� ce bhikkhu niss�ya labhati sam�dhi�, labhati cittassa ekaggata�, citta� na sam�dhi, sam�dhi na citta�. Aㄴa� citta�. Aㄴo sam�dhi. V�ma�saja ce bhikkhu niss�ya labhati sam�dhi�, labhati cittassa ekaggata�, v�ma�s� na sam�dhi, sam�dhi na v�ma�s�. Aㄴ�v�ma�s�. Aㄴo sam�dhi. Iddhiy� im�ni a葺ha pad�ni, iddhil�bh�ya iddhipa�il�bh�ya iddhivikubbanat�ya iddhivisavit�yaiddhivas�bh�v�ya iddhives�rajj�ya sa� vantant�[a]"ti. Ettha hi iddhi� upp�detuk�mat� chando sam�dhin� ekato niyuttova iddhil�bh�ya sa�vattati, tath� viriy�dayo; tasm� im�ni a葺hapad�ni vutt�n�ti veditabb�ni. So�asam�l�n�ti so�asahi�k�rehi �ne쨓at� cittassa veditabb�; vutta� heta�: -" iddhiy� katim�l�ni? So�asam�l�ni; anonata� citta� kosajje na i쨇at�ti �ne쨓a�, anunnata� citta� uddhacce na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, anabhinata� citta� r�ge na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, anapanata� citta� by�p�de na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, anissita� citta� di葺hiy�na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, appa�ibaddha� citta� chandar�ge na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, vippamutta� citta� k�mar�ge na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, visa�yutta� citta� kilese na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�. Vimariy�d� kata� citta� kilesamariy�de na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, ekattagata� citta� n�nattakilese na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, viriyena parigga hita� citta� kosajje na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, satiy� pariggahita� citta� pam�de na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, satiy� parigga hita� citta� pam�de na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, sam�dhin� pariggahita� citta� avijj�ya na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, obh�sagata� citta� avijjandhak�re nai쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, iddhiy� im�ni so�asa m�l�ni iddhil�bh�ya anonata�1 citta� kosajje na i쨓at�ti2 �ne쨓a�, anunnata� citta� uddhacce na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, anahinata� citta� r�ge na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, anapanata� citta� by�p�de na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, anissita� citta� di葺hiy� na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, appa�ibaddha� citta� chandar�ge na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, vippamutta� citta� k�mar�ge na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, visaㄴutta� citta� kilese na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, vimaridikata�3 citta� kilesamariy�de4 na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, vimariy�dikata�3 citta� kilesamariy�de4 na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, ekattagata�5 citta� n�nattakilese6 na 쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, saddh�yapariggahita� citta� assaddhiye na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, viriyena pariggahita� citta� kosajje na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, satiy� pariggahita� citta� pas�de na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, sam�dhin� pariggahita� citta� uddhacce na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, paㄴ�ya pariggahita� citta� uddhacce na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a�, paㄴ�ya pariggahita� citta� avijj�yana 쨓it�ti �ne쨓a�, paㄴ�ya pariggahita� citta� avijj�ya na i쨓it�ti �ne쨓a�, obh�sagata� citta� avijjandhak�re na i쨓at�ti �ne쨓a� iddhiy� im�ni so�asa m�l�ni iddhil�bh�ya iddhipa�il�bh�ya iddhivikubbanat�ya iddhivisavit�ya iddhivas�bh�v�ya iddhives�rajj�ya sa�vattant�[a]"ti. K�ma쨇a esa attho eva� sam�hite citteti �din�pi siddho yeva; pa�hamajjh�n�d�nampana iddhiy� bhumip�dapadam�labh�vadassanattha� puna vutto. Purumo ca sutte �gatanayo, aya� pa�isambhid�ya�, ti ubhayattha asammohatthaspi puna vutto. �性ena adhi葺hahantoti sv�yamete iddhiy� bhumup�dapadam�labhute [PTS Page 387] [\q 387/] dhamme samp�detv� abhiㄴ�p�daka� jh�na� sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya sace sata� icchati sata� homi sata� homiti parikamma� katv� puna abhiㄴ�p�dakajjh�na� sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya adhi葺h�ti, adhi葺h�na cittena saheva sata� hoti, sahass�disupi eseva nayo. Sace eva� na ijjhati, puna parikamma� katv� dutiyampi sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya adhi葺h�tabba�. Sa�yattaka葺ha kath�ya� hi ekav�ra� dvev�ra� sam�pajjitu� va葺at�ti vutta�. Tattha p�dakajjh�nacitta� nimitt�ramma�a�, parikammacitt�ni sat�ramma鎚ni v� sahass�ramma鎚ni v�, t�ni ca kho va黜avasena, no pa黜attivasena. Adhi葺h�nacittampi tatheva sat�ramma�a�v� sahass�ramma�a� v�, ta� pubbe vutta� appan�cittamiva gotrabhu [A.] Pa�isambhid�magga- iddhikath�. [SL Page 289] [\x 289/] Anantara� ekameva uppajjati r�p�vacaracatutthajjh�nika� yampihi pa�isambhid�ya� vutta�: -"pakatiy� eko pahuka� �vajjeti sata� v� sahassa� v� satasahassa� v�, �vajjitv� ㅰ�ena adhi葺h�ti'bahuko homi'ti bahuko hoti, yath� �yasm� c�lapatthako"[a]ti. Tatr�pi �vajjat�ti parikammavaseneva vutta�, �vajjitv� ㅰ�ena adhi葺h�t�ti abhiㄴ西性avasena vutta�. �vajjitv� ㅰ�ena adhi葺h�t�ti abhiㄴ西性avasenavutta�. Tasm� bahuka� �vajjeti, tato tesampi parikamma citt�na� avas�ne sam�pajjati. Sam�pattito vu葺hahitv� puna 'bahuko hom�'ti �vajjitv� tato para� pavatt�na� ti黜a� catu黜a� v� pubbabh�gacitt�na� anantar� uppannena sanni葺h�panavasena adhi葺h�nanti laddha鎚mena ekeneva abhiㄴ� ㅰ�ena adhi葺h�t�ti evamettha attho da葺habbo. Yampana vutta� yath� �yasm� c�lapatthakoti, ta� bahudh�bh�vassa k�yasakkhi dassanattha� vutta�. Ta� pana vatthun� d�petabba�. Te kira dve bh�taro patthe j�tatt� patthak�ti n�ma� labhi�su; je葺ho mah� patthako, so pabbajitv� saha pa�isambhid�bhi arahatta� p�pu�i. Arah� hutv� c�lapatthaka� pabb�jetv�: [PTS Page 388 [\q 388/] -] "Paduma� yath� kokanada� sugandha�p�to siy� phullamav�tagandha� A�g�rasa� passa virocam�na� tapantam�diccamivanta�ikkhe"[b]ti. Ima� g�tha� ad�si. So ta� cat�hi m�sohi pagu�a� k�tu� n�sakkhi. Atha na� thero 'abhabbo tva� s�sane'ti vih�rato n�hari. Tasmi쨇a k�le thero bhattuddesako hoti. Jivako thera� upasa�kamitv� 'sve bhante bhagavat� saddhi� pa쨇a bhikkhu sat�ni gahetv� amh�ka� gehe bhikkha� ga�hath�'ti �ha; theropi '�hapetv� c�lapanthaka� ses�na� adhiv�sem�'ti adhiv�sesi. C�la� panthako dv�rako葺hake �hatv� rodati+ bhagav� dibbena cakkhun� disv� ta� upasa�kamitv� 'kasm� rodas�'ti �ha. So ta� pavatti� �cikkhi. Bhagav� ' na sajjh�ya� k�tu� asakkonto mama s�sane abhabbo n�ma hoti, m� soci bhikkh�'ti ta� b�h�ya� gahetv� vih�ra� pavisitv� iddhiy� pilotikakha出a� abinimminitv� ad�si. 'Handa bhikkhu ima� parimajjanto rajohara�a� rajohara�anti punappuna� sajjh�ya� karoh�'ti. Tassa tath� karoto ta� k�lava黜a� ahosi. So 'parisuddha� vattha�, natthettha doso, atta bh�vassa pan�ya� doso'ti saㄴa� pa�ilabhitv� pa쨇asu khandhesu ㅰ�a� ot�retv� vipassana� va寨hetv� anulomato gotrabhu sam�pa� p�pesi. Athassa bhagav� obh�sag�th� abh�si: - "R�go rajo na ca pana re�u vuccati R�gasseta� adhivacana� rajoti, Eta� raja� vippajahitva pa出it�1 Viharanti te vigatarajassa s�sane. [A.] Pa�isambhid�magga iddhikath�. [B.] A�guttarapadvakanip�tata 1. Bhikkhavo-dhammapada葺hakath�. [SL Page 290] [\x 290/] Doso rajo na ca pana re�u vuccati. Dosasseta� adhivacana� rajoti, Eta� raja� vippajahitva pa出it�1 Viharanti te vigatarajassa s�sane. Moho rajo na ca pana re�u vuccati. Mohasseta� adhivacana� rajoti, Eta� rajaja vippajahitva pa出ita�1 Viharanti te vigatarajassa s�sane"[a]ta[s. PTS Page 389] [\q 389/] Tassa g�th�pariyos�ne catupa�isambhid� cha�abhiㄴ� pariv�r� navalokuttaradhamm� hatthagat�va ahesu�. Satth� dutiyadivase jiva kassa geha� agam�si saddhi� bhikkhusa�ghena, atha dakkhi�odak� vas�ne y�guy� diyam�n�ya patta� pidahi. Jivako 'ki� bhante'ti pucchi. 'Vih�re eko bikku atthi'ti. So purisa� pesesi 'gaccha ayya� gahetv� s�gha� eh�'ti. Vih�rato nikkhante pana bhagavati: - "Sahassakkhattu� att�na� nimminitv�na panthako Nis�dambavane ramme y�va k�lappavedan�"ti. Atha so puriso gantv� k�s�vehi ekapajjota� �r�ma� disv� ag�ntv� ' bhikkhuhi bharito bhante �r�mo, n�ha� j�n�mi katamo so ayyo'ti �ha. Tato na� bhagav� " gacka, ya� pa�hama� passasi, ta� c�varaka黜e gahetv� 'satth� ta� �mantet�'tivatv� �neh�'ti. So ganatv� therasseva civarakan�e aggahesi; t�vedeva sabbepi nimmit� antaradh�yi�su. Thero 'gaccha tva'nti ta� uyyojetv� mukhadhovan�disar�rakicca� ni葺hapetv� pa�hamatara� gantv� patt�sane nis�di. Da� sandh�ya vutta�: - "yath� �yasm� c�lapanthako"ti. Tatra ye te bah� nimmit�. Te aniyametv� nimmitatt� iddhimat� dis�va honti. h�nanisajj�disu v� bh�sita tu�hibh�v�disu v� ya� ya� iddhim� karoti, ta� tadeva karonti. Sace pana n�n�va黜e k�tuk�mo hoti, keci pa�hamavaye, keci majjhimavaye, keci pacchimavaye, tath� d�ghakese, upa寨hamun�e, mu出e, missaka kese, upa寨harattac�vare, pa出ukac�vare, padabh性adhammakath� sarabhaㄴa pa쨑apucchana pa쨑avissajjana rajana pacana c�varasibbana dhovan�dini karonte, aparepi v� n�nappa k�rake, k�tuk�mo hoti; tena d�kajjh�nato vu葺h�ya 'ettak� bhakkh� pa�hamavay� hont�'ti �din� nayona parikamma� katv� puna sam�pajjitv�vu葺h�ya adi葺h�tabba�. Adhi葺h�nacittena saddhi� icciticchitappak�r� yeva hont�ti. Esa nayo bahudh�pi hutv� eko hot�ti �disu. Ayampana viseso: - imin� hi [A.] J�taka c�lapanthaka 1. Bhikkhavo-dhammapada葺hakath�. [SL Page 291] [\x 291/] Bhikkun� eva� bahubh�va� nimminitv� puna'ekoca hutv� ca�kamiss�mi, sajjh�ya� [PTS Page 390] [\q 390/] kariss�mi, pa쨑a� pucciss�m�'ti cintetv� v� aya� vih�ro appabikkhuko, sace keci �gamissanti 'kuto ime ettak� ekasadis� bhikkh�, addh� terassa esa �nub�vo'ti ma� j�nissant�ti appicchat�ya v� antar�yeva 'eko homi'ti icchantena p�dakajjh�na� sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya 'eko hom�'ti parikamma� katv� puna sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya 'eko hom�'ti adi葺h� tabba�; adi葺h�nacittena saddhi� yeva ekova hoti. Eva� akaronto pana yath� pariccinna k�lavasena sayameva eko hoti. �v�bh�va� tirobh�vanti- ettha �v�bh�va� karoti tirobh�va� karot�ti ayamattho. Idameva hi sandh�ya pa�isambhid�ya� vutta�: "�v� bh�vanti kenaci an�va�a�hoti apa�icchanna� pihita� patikujjita"nti. Tatr�ya� iddhim� �v�bh�va� k�tumoavdhak�ra� v� aloka� karoti, pa�icchanna� v� viva�a�, an�p�tha� v� �p�tha� karoti. Katha�? Aya� hi yath� pa�icchannopi d�re �hitopi v� dissati eva� att�na� v� para� v� k�tuk�mo pad�kajjh�nato vu葺h�ya 'ida� avdhak�ra葺h�na� �lokaj�ta� hotu'ti v� 'ida� pa�icchanna� viva�a� hotu'ti v� 'ida� an�p�thaja �p�tha� hotu'ti v� �vajjatv� parikamma� katv� vuttanayeneva adhi葺h�t�, saha adhi葺h�n� yath�dhi葺hitameva hoti. Pare d�re �hit�pi passanti, sayampi passituk�mo passati. Eta� pana p葉ih�riya� kena kata pubbanti? Bhagavat�. Bhagav� hi c�lasubhadd�ya nimantito vissa kammun� nimmitehi pa쨇ahi k嚴�g�rasatehi s�vathito satta yojanabbhantara� s�keta� gacchanto yath� s�ketanagara v�sino s�vattiv�sike s�vatti v�sino ca s�ketav�sike passanti, eva� adhi葺h�si. Nagaramajjhe ca otaritv� pa�havi�dvidh� bhivditv� y�va av�ci� �k�sa쨇a dvidh� viy�hitv� y�va brahmaloka� dassesi. Devoroha�en�pi ca ayamattho vibh�vetabbo: - bhagav� kira yamakap葉ih�riya� katv� catur�s�tip性asahass�ni bandhan� pamocetv� 'at�t� buddh� yamakap葉ih�riy�vas�ne kuha� gat�'ti �vajjitv� 't�vati�sabhavana� gat�'ti addas�. [PTS Page 391] [\q 391/] athekena p�dena pa�havitala� akkamitv� dutiya� yugavdharapabbate pati葺h�petv� puna purimap�da� uddharitv� sinerumatthaka� akkamivo tattha pa出ukambala sil�tale vassa� upagantv� sannipatit�na� dasasahassacakkav贍a devat�na� �dito pa葺h�ya abidhammakatha� �rabhi. Bhikkh�c�ra vel�ya� nimmitabuddha� m�posi, so dhamma� deseti. Bhagav� n�galat�dantaka葺ha� kh�ditv� anotattadahe mukha� doditv� uttara kur�su pin�ap�ta� gahetv� anotattadahat�re paribhu쨓ati, s�riputtatthero tattha gantv� bhagavanta� vandati, bhagav� "ajja ettaka� [SL Page 292] [\x 292/] Dhamma� desesi'nti terassa naya� deti, eva� tayo m�so abbocchinna� abidhammakatha� kathesi ya� sutv� as�tiko�ideva t�na� dhamm�bhisamayo ahosi. Yamakap葉ih�riye sannipat�t�pi dv�dasayojan� paris� 'bhagavanta� passitv�va gamiss�m�'ti khandh�v�ra� banditv� a葺h�si, ta� c�laan�thapi出ikase葺hiyeva sabbapaccayehi upa葺h�si. Manuss� 'kuhi� bhagav�'ti j�nanatth�ya anuruddhatthera� y�ci�su, thero �loka� va寨hetv� addas� dibbena cakkhun� tattha vass�pagata� bhagavanta�, disv� �rocesi. Te bhagavato canda natth�ya mah�moggall�natthera� y�ci�su, tero parisamajjhe yeva mah�pa�haviya� nimmujjitv� sinerupbbata� nibbijkditv� tath� gatap�dam�le bhagavato p�de candam�nova ummujjitv� bhagavanta� etadavoca: -'jambud�pav�sino bhante bhagavato p�de canditv� passitv� va gamiss�m�ti vadant�'ti. Bhagav� �ha: 'kuha� pana te moggall�na etarahi je葺habh�t� dhammasen�pat�'ti. 'Sa�kassa nagare bhante'ti. Moggall�na ma� da葺huk�m� sve sa�kassanagara� �gacchantu, 'aha� sve mah�pav�ra�a pa黜am�si uposathadivase sa�kassanagare otariss�m�'ti. 'S�dhu bhante'ti thero dasabala� vanditv� �gatamaggeneva oruyha manuss�na� santika� samp�pu�i. Gaman�gamanak�le ca yath� na� manuss� passanti eva� adi葺h�si, ida� t�cettha mah�moggall�natthero �v�bh�vap葉ih�riya� ak�si. So eva� �gato ta� pavatt尋 �rocetv� 'd�ranti saㄴa� akatv� katap�tar�s� eva nikkhamath�'ti �ha. Bhagav� sakkassa devaraㄴe �rocesi: -'mah�raj� sve manussaloka� gacch�m�'ti. Devar�j� vissakamma� [PTS Page 392] [\q 392/] 性�pesi: - ' t�ta sve bhagav� manussaloka� gantuk�mo, tisso sop性apantiyo m�pehi, eka� kanakamaya� eka� rajatamaya� eka� ma�imaya'nti. So tath� ak�si. Bhagav� dutiya divase sinerumuddhani �hatv� puratthimalokadh�tu� olokesi, anek�ni cakkav贍asahass�ni viva焌ni hutv� eka�ga�a� viya pak�si�su, yath� ca puratthimena eva� paccimenapi uttarenipi dakkhi�enapi sabba� viva�amaddasa. He葺h� ca y�va av�ci, upari ca y�va akani葺habh�van�, t�va addas�. Ta� divasa� kira lokavivara�a� n�ma ahosi, manuss�pi deve passanti, dev�pi manusse, tattha neva manuss� uddha� ullokenti, na dev� adho olokenti, sabbe sammukh�va aㄴamaㄴa� passanti. Bhagav� majjhe ma�imayena sop性ena otarati, chak�m�vac�radev� v�mapasse kanakamayena, suddh�v�s� ca mah�brahm� ca dakki�apasse rajatamayena. Devar�j� pattacivara� aggahesi, mah�brahm� tiyojanika� setacchatta�, suy�mo v�lav�jani�, pa쨇asiko gandhabbaputto tig�vutamatta� be�uvapa出uv辰a� gahetv� tath�gatassa p�ja� karonto etarati ta� divasa�bhagavanta� disv� buddhabh�v�ya piha� anupp�detv� �hita [SL Page 293] [\x 293/] Satto n�ma natthi, idamettha bhagav� �v�bh�vap葉ih�riya� ak�si. Apica tambapa黜id�pe tala�garav�s� dhammadinnattheropi tissamah� vih�re cet�ya�ganamhi nis�ditv� "t�hi bhikkhavedhammehi samann�gato bhikkha apa黜aka� pa�ipada� pa�ipanno hot�[a]"ti apa黜akasutta� kathento he葺h�mukha� v�jani� ak�si, y�va av� cito eka�ga�a� ahosi. Tato uparimukha� ak�si, y�va brahma lok� eka�ga�a� ahosi. Thero nirayabhayena tajjetv� sagga sukhena ca palobhetv� dhamma� desosi, keci sot�pann� ahesu� keci sakad�g�mi an�g�mi arahantoti. Tirobh�va� k�tuk�mo pana �loka� v� andhak�ra� karoti, appa�icchanna� v� pa�icchanna�, �p�tha� v� an�p�tha� karoti. Katha�? Aya� hi yath� apa�icchannopi samipe �hitopi v� na dissati, eva� att�na� v� para� v� k�tu k�mo p�dakajjh�nato vu葺h�ya ' ida� �loka葺h�na� andhak�ra� [PTS Page 393] [\q 393/] hotu'ti v� 'ida� appa�icchanna� pa�icchanna� hotu'ti v� 'ida� �p�tha� an�p�ta� hotu'ti v� �v�jjitv� parikamma� katv� vutta nayeneva adi葺h�ti. Saha adhi葺h�nacittena yath�dhi葺hitameva hoti. Pare sam�pe �hit�pi na passanti sayampi apassituk�mo na passati. Etampana p葉ih�riya� kena katapubbanti? Bhagavat�. Bhagav� hi yasa� kulaputta� sam�pe nisinna� yeva yath� na� pit� na passati eva vak�si. Tath� v�sa�yojanasata� mah�kappinassa paccugga mana� katv� ta� an�g�miphale amaccasahassa쨇assa sot�patti phale pati葺h�petv� tassa anumagga� �gat� sahassitthipariv�r� anoj�dev� �gantv� sam�pe nisinn�pi yath� saparisa� r�j�na� na passati tath� katv� ' api bhante r�j�na� passath�'ti vutte 'kimpana te r�j�na� gavesitu� vara� ud�hu att�na'nti 'att�na� bhante'ti vatv� nisinn�ya tass� tath� dhamma� desesi yath� s� saddhi� itthisahassena sot�pattiphale pati葺h�si, amacc� �nag�miphale, r�j� arahatteti. Apica tambapa黜id�pa� �gatadivase yath� attan� saddhi� �gate avasese r�j� na passati, eva� karontena mahindattheren�pi ida� katameva. Apica sabbampi p�kama� p葉ih�riya� �vibh�va� n�ma. Ap�ka�ap葉ih�riya� tirob�va� n�ma. Tattha p�ka�ap葉ih�riye iddhipi paㄴ�yati iddhim�pi, ta� yamakap葉ih�ri yena d�petabba�. Tata; hi "idha tath�gato yamakap葉ih�riya� karoti as�dh�ra�a� s�vakehi, uparimak�yato aggikkhandho pavattati he葺himak�yato udakadh�r� pavattat�[b]"ti eva� ubhaya� paㄴ�yittha, ap�ka�ap葉ih�riye iddhiyeva paㄴ�yati na iddhim�, ta� mahakasuttena ca brahmanimanta�ikasuttena ca d�petabba�. Tatra hi �yasmato ca mahakassa bhagavato ca iddhiyeva paㄴ�yittha, na [A.] A�guttaratikanip�ta. [B.] Pa�isambhid�maggaㅰ�akath�. [SL Page 294] [\x 294/] Iddhim�, yath�ha: -"ekamanta� nisinno ko citto gahapati �yasmanta� mahaka� etadavoca: s�dhu me bhante ayyo mahako uttarimanussadhamm� iddhip葉ih�riya� dassetu[a]"ti. Tena hi tv� gahapati 贍inde attar�sa�ga� paㄴ�petv� [PTS Page 394] [\q 394/] ti�akal�pa� ok�seh�ti. Eva� bhanteti kho citto gahapati �yasmato mahakassa pa�issutv� 贍inde uttar�sa�ga� paㄴ�petv� ti�a kal�pa� ok�sesi. Atha kho �yasm� mah�ko vih�ra� pavisitv� s�cigha�ika� datv� tath�r�pa� iddh�bhisa�kh�ra� abisa�kh�si, yath� t�lacchiggalenaca aggalantarik�ya ca acci nikkhavitv� tin�ni jh�pesi uttar�sa�ga� na jh�pesi"ti. Yath�c�ha: - "athakhv�ha� bhikkhave tath�r�pa� iddh�bhisa�kh�ra� abhisa�kh�si�ett�vat� brahm� ca brahmaparis� ca brahmap�risajj� ca sadda쨇a me sossantina ca ma� dakkhissant�"ti. [B] antarahito ima� g�tha� abh�si. "Bhave v�ha� bhaya� disv� bhava쨇a vibhavesina�. Bhava� n�bhivadi� ki쨇i nandi쨇a na up�disi"[c]nti. Tiroku寨a� tirop�k�ra� tiropabbata� asajjam�no gacchati seyyath�pi �k�seti, ettha tiroku寨anti paraku寨a�, ku寨assa parabh�ganti vutta� hoti. Esa nayo itaresu. Ku寨oti ca geha bhittiy� eta� adhivacana�, p�k�roti geha vih�ra g�m�d�na� parikkhepap�k�ro, pabbatoti pa�supabbato v� p�s性apabbato v�. Asajjam�noti alaggam�no. Seyyath�pi �k�soti �k�se viya, eva� gantuk�mena pana �k�sakasi�a� sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya ku寨a� v� p�k�ra� v� sinerucakkav贍esupi aㄴatara� pabbata� v� �vajjitv� kataparikammena '�k�so hotra'ti adhi葺h� tabbo, �k�so yeva hoti. Adho otarituk�massa uddha� v� �rohituk�massa susuro hoti, vinivijjhitv� gantuk�massa chiddo, so tattha asjjam�no gacchati. Tipi�akac�l�bhayatthero panetth�ha: �k�sakasi�asam�pajjana� �vuso kimatthiya�, ki� hatthi ass�d�ni abinimminituk�mo hatthiass�dikasi鎚ni sam�pajjati, nanu yattha katthaci kasi�e parikamma� katv� a葺hasam�patti vas�bh�vo yeva pam性a�, ya� ya� icchati ta� tadeva hot�ti. Bhikkh� �ha�su: p贍iy� bhante �k�sakasi�a� yeva �gata�, tasm� avassa meta� vattabbanti. Tatr�ya� p贍i: - Pakatiy� �k�sakasi�a sam�pattiy� l�bh� hoti, tiroku寨a� tirop�k�ra� tiropabbata� [PTS Page 395] [\q 395/] �vajjati, �vajjitv� ㅰ�ena adhi葺h�ti'�k�so hotu'ti, �k�so hoti, tiroku寨a� tiro [A.] Sa�yuttanik�ya citatasa�yutta. [B.] Majjhimanik�ya brahmanimantanikasutta�. [C.] Pa�isambhid�magga- iddhikath�. [SL Page 295] [\x 295/] P�k�ra� tiropabbata� asajjam�no gacchati. Yath� pakatiy� manuss� aniddhimanto kenaci an�va�e aparikkhitte asajja m�n� gacchanti, evameva so iddhim� cetovasippattotiro ku�e� tirop�k�ra� tiro pabbata� asajjam�no gacchati seyyath�pi �k�seti. Sace panassa bhikkhuno adhi葺hahitv� gacchantassa antar� pabbato v� rukkho v� u葺heti, ki� puna sam�pajjitv� adhi葺h�tabbanti? Doso natthi, puna sam�pajjitv� adhi葺h�na� hi upajjh�yassa santike nissayagaha�asadisa� hoti. Imin� ca pana bhikkhun� '�k�so hotu;ti adhi葺hitatt� �k�so hoti yeva, purim�dhi葺h�nabaleneva cassa antari aㄴo pabbato v� rukkho v� utumayo u葺hahissat�ti a葺h�nameveta�. Aㄴena iddhimat� nimmite pana pa�hamanimm�na� balava� hoti, itarena tassa uddha� v� adho v� gantabba�. Pa�haviy�pi ummujjanimmujjanti ettha ummujjanti u葺h�na� vuccati, nimmujjanti sa�s�dana�, ummujja쨇a nimmujja쨇a ummujjanimmujja�. Eva� k�tuk�mena �pokasi�a� sam�pajjitv� u葺h�ya 'ettake �h�ne pa�hav� udaka� hotu'ti paricchinditv� parikamma� katv� vuttanayeneva adhi葺h� tabba�, sahaadhi葺h�nena yath�paricchinne �h�ne pa�hav� udakameva hoti, so tattha ummujjanimmujja� karoti. Tatr�ya� p贍i: - "pakatiy� apokasi�a sam�pattiy� l�bh� hoti, pa葺havi� �vajjati, �vajjitv� ㅰ�ena adhi葺h�ti udaka� hotuti udaka� hoti. So pa�haviy� ummujjanimmujja� karoti, yatha manuss� pakatiy� aniddhi manto udake ummujjanimmujja� karonti. Evameva so iddhim� ceto vasippatto pa�haviy� ummujjanimmujja� karoti, seyya th�pi udake"[a]ti. Na kevala쨇a ummujjanimmujjameva, nah�na p�na mukhadhovana bha出akadhovan�dusu ya� ya� icchati, ta� ta� karot�. Na kevala쨇a udakameva, sappi tela madhu ph性it�disupi ya� ya� bacchati, ta� ta� ida쨇ida쨇a ettaka� hotuti �vajjitv� parikamma� katv� adhi葺ha hantassa [PTS Page 396] [\q 396/] yath�dhi葺hitameva hoti. Uddharitv� bh�janagata� karontassa sappi sappiyeva hoti, tel�d�ni tel�d�ni yeva, udaka� udakameva. So tattha temituk�mova temeti, na temituk�mo na temeti. Tasseva ca s� pa�hav� udaka� hoti, sesajanassa pa�hav� yeva. Tattha manuss� pattik�pi gacchanti, y�n�d�hipi gacchanti, kasikamm�d�nipi karonti yeva. Saca pan�ya� 'tesampi udaka� hotu'ti icchati, hoti yeva. Paricchinnak�la� pana atikkamitv� ya� pakatiy� ghamata乙k�disu udaka�, ta� �hapetv� amasesa� paricchinna葺h�na� pa�hav� yeva hoti. [A.] Pa�isambhid�magga-iddhikath�. [SL Page 296] [\x 296/] Udakepi abijjam�neti ettha ya� udaka� akkamita� sa�s�dati ta� bhijjam�nanti vuccati, vipar�ta� abhijjam�na�. Eva� gantuk�mena pana pa�hav�kasi�a� sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya 'ettake�h�ne udaka� pa�hav� hotu'ti paricchivditv� parikamma� katva vuttanayeneva adi葺h�tabba�, saha adhi葺h�nena yath�paricchinne �h�ne udaka� pa�haviyeva hoti. So tattha gacchati, tatr�ya� p贍i: - pakatiy� pa�hav�kasi�asam�pattiy� l�bh� hoti, udaka� �vajjeti, avajjetv� ㅰ�ena adhi葺h�ti 'pa�hav� hotu'ti. Pa�hav� hoti, so abhijjam�no udake gacchati. Yath� manuss� pakatiy� aniddhimanto abhijjam�n�ya pa�haviy�gacchanti, evameva so iddhim� cotova sippatto abhijjam�ne udake gacchatiseyyath�pi pa�haviya "[a]nti. Na kevala쨇a gacchati, ya� ya� iriy�patha� icchati ta� ti karoti. Na kevala쨇a pa�havimema karoti, ma�isuva黜apabbatarukkh�d�supi ya� ya� icchati, ta� ta� vuttanayeneva �vajjetv� adhi葺h�ti, yath� dhi葺hitameva hoti. Tasseva ca ta� udaka� pa�hav� hoti, sesajanassa udakameva, macchakacchap� ca udakak�k�dayo ca yath�ruci vicaranti. Sace pan�ya� aㄴesampi manuss�na� ta� pa�havi� k�tu� icchati, karoti yeva. Paricchinnak�l�tikkamena pana udakameva hoti. Palla�kena kamat�ti palla�kena gacchati, pakkh� saku�oti pakkhehi yuttasaku�o, eva� k�tuk�mena pana pa�hav� kasi�a� sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya sace nisinno [PTS Page 397] [\q 397/] gantumucchati, palla�kappam性a� �h�na� paricchivditv� parikamma� katv� vuttanaye neva adhi葺h�tabba�. Sace nipanno gantukamo hoti ma쨇appam性a�, sace padas� gantukamo hoti maggappam性anti eva� yath�nur�pa� �h�na� paricchinditv� vuttanayeneva 'pa�hav� hotu'ti adhi葺h�tabba�, saha adhi葺h�na�1pa�hav� yeva hoti. Tatr�ya� p贍i: "�k�sepi palla�kena kamati seyyath�pi pakkhi saku�o"[a]ti. Pakatiy� pa�hav�kasi�asam�pattiy� l�bh� hoti, ak�sa� �vajjeti, �vajjetv� ㅰ�ena adhi葺h�ti'pa�hav� hotu'ti, pa�hav� hoti. So �k�se anta�ikkhe ca�kamatipi ti葺hatipi nisidatipi seyyampi kappeti, yath� manuss� pakatiy� aniddhimanto pa�haviya� ca�kamantipi ti葺antipi nis�dtipi seyyampi kappenti, evameva so iddhim� cetovasippatto �k�so antalikkhe ca�kamatipi ti葺hatipi nis�datipi seyyampi kappenti, evameva so iddhim� ceto vasippatto �k�se anta�ikkhe ca�kamatipi ti葺hantipi nis�dantipi seyyampi kappenti, evameva so iddhim� cetovasippatte� �k�se antalikkhe ca�kamatipi ti葺hatipi nis�datipi seyyampi kappet�ti. �k�se gantuk�mena ca bhikkhun� dibbacakkhul�bhin�pi bhavi tabba�. Kasm�? Antare utusamu葺h�n� v� pabbatarukkh�dayo honti, n�gasupa黜�dayo v� us�yant� m�penti, nesa� dassa nattha�, te pana disv� ki� k�tabbanti? P�dakajjh�na� sam� 1. Ma. 1. Saha adhi葺h�nena. [A.] Pa�isambhid�magga- iddhikath�. [SL Page 297] [\x 297/] Pajjitv� vu葺h�ya'�k�so hotu'ti parikamma� katv� adhi葺h�tabba�. Thero pan�ha: sam�patti sam�pajjana� �vuso kimatthiya�, nanu sam�hitamevassa citta�, tena ya� ya� �h�na� �k�so hotuti adhi葺h�ti �k�so yeva hot�ti. Ki쨇�pi evam�ha: athakho tiroku寨ap葉ih�riye vuttanayeneva pa�ipajjitabba�. Apipa ca ok�so oroha�atthampi imin� dibbacakkhul�bhin� bhavitabba�, aya� hi sace anok�so nah�natitthe v� g�madv�re v� orohati mah� janassa p�ka�o hoti tasm� dibbacakkhun� passitv� anok�sa� vajjetv� ok�so otarat�ti. " Imepi cavdima suruye eva� mahiddhike eva� mah�nubh�ve p�nin� par�masati parimajjat�"tiettha cavdimas�riy�na� dv�catt� �isayojanasahassassa upari cara�ena mahindikat�, t�su d�pesu ekakkha�e �lokakara�ena mah�nubh�vat� veditabb�. [PTS Page 398] [\q 398/] eva� upari cara�a�lokakara�ehi v� mahiddhike teneva mahiddhi kattena mah�nubh�ve, par�masat�ti parigga�h�ti ekadese v� chupati, parimajjat�ti samantato �d�satala� viya parimajjati. Ayampa nassa iddhi abhiㄴ�p�dakajjh�navaseneva ijjhati, natthettha kasi�asam�pattiniyamo. Vutta� heta� pa�isambhid�ya�: -" ime candima s�riye eva� mahiddhike eva� mah�nubh�ve p性in� par�masati parimajjat�"ti idha so iddhim� tetovasippatto candimas�riye �vajjeti, �vajjetv� ㅰ�ena adhi葺h�ti 'hattha p�se hotu'ti, hatthap�se hiti. So nisinnako v� nipannako v� chandimas�riye p性in� �masati par�masati parimajjati. Yath� manuss� pakatiy� aniddhimanto ki쨇ideva r�pagata� hatthap�se �masantipar�masanti parimajjanti, evameva so iddhim� cetovasappatto candimasuriye �vajjeti, �vajjetv� ㅰ�ena adhi葺h�ti 'hattha p�se hotu'ti, tthap�se hoti. So nisinnako v� nipannako v� candimas�riye p性in� �masati par�masati parimajjati"ti. Sv�ya� yadi bacchati gantv� par�masitu�, gantv� par�masati. Yadi pana idheva nisinnakov� nipannako v� par�masitu k�mo hoti, ' tthap�se hotu'ti adi葺h�ti, adhi葺h�nabalena va椿� muttat�laphala� viya �gantv� hatthap�se �hite v� par�masati hattha� v� va寨hetv�, va寨hentassa pana ki� up�dinnaka� va寨hati anup�dinnakanti? Up�dinnaka� niss�ya anup�dinnaka� va寨hati. Tatra tepimakac�la n�gatthero pan�ha: ki� pan�vuso up�dinnaka� khuddakampi mahantampi na hoti, nanu yad� bhikkhu t�lacchiddid�hi nikkhamati tad� up�dinnaka� khuddaka� hoti. Yad� mahanta� attabh�va� karoti tad� mahanta� hoti, mah�moggall�nattherassa viy�ti. Ekasmi� kira samaye an�thapin�iko gahapati bhagavato dhamma desana� sutv� 'sve bhante pa쨇ahi bhikkhusatehi saddhi� amh�ka� gehe bhikkha� ga�hath�'ti nimantetv� pakk�mi. Bhagav� adhiv�setv� ta� divas�vasesa� rattibh�ga쨇a v�tin�metv� pacc�sasamaye dasasahass�lokadh�tu� olokesi, athassa navdopanando n�ma n�gar�j西性amukhe �p�tha� �gacchi bhagav� aya� n�gar�j� mayha� ㅰ�amukhe �p�tha� �gacchati 'atthi nu kho assa upanissayo'ti [SL Page 298] [\x 298/] �vajjento 'aya� macch�di葺hiko t�su ratanesu [PTS Page 399] [\q 399/] appasanno'ti disv� 'ko nu kho ima� micch�di葺hito viveceyy�'ti �vajjento mah�moggall�natthera� addas�. Tato pabh�t�ya rattiy� saraura pa�ijaggana� katv� �yasmanta� �nanda� �mantesi: '�nanda pa쨇anna� bhikkusat�na� �rocehi tath�gato devac�rika� gacchat�'ti. Ta� divasa쨇a nandopanandassa �p�nabhumi� sajjayi�su, so dibbaratanapalla�ke dibbena setacchattena dh�riyam�nena tividha n�makehi ceva n�gaparis�ya ca parivuto dibbabh�janesuupa葺h� pitesu annap�na vidhi� olokayam�no nisinno hoti. Atha bhagav� yath� n�gar�j� passati tath� katv� tassa vim�namatthake neva pa쨇ahi bhikkhusatehi saddhi� t�vati�sadevalok�bhimukho p�y�si. Tena kho pana samayena nandopanandassa n�gar�j�ssa evar�pa� p�paka� di葺higata� uppanna� hoti: ' ime hi n�ma mu出ak� sama�ak� amh�ka� upar�pari bhavanena dev�na� t�va ti�s�na� bhavana� pavisantipi nikkhamantipi, na id�ni ito pa葺h�ya imesa� amh�ka� matthake p�dapa�su� okirant�na�gantu� ss�m�'ti vu葺h�ya sinerup�da� gantv� ta� attabh�va� vijahitv� sineru� sattakkhattu� bhegehi parikkhipitv� upari pha�a� katv� t�vati�sa bhavana� avakujena pha�ena gahetv� adassana� gamesi. Atha kho �yasm� ra葺hap�lo bhagavanta� etadavoca: "pubbe bhante imasmi� padese �hito sineru� pass�mi, sineruparibha出a�pass�mi, t�va tisa� pass�mi, vejayanta� pass�mi, vejayantassa p�s�dassa uparidhaja� pass�mi, ko nu kho bhante hetu ko paccayo, ya� etarahi neva sineru� pass�mi sineruparibha出a� pass�mi, t�va tisa� pass�mi, vejayanta� pass�mi, na vejayantassa p�s�dassa upari dhaja� pass�m�"ti. Aya� ra葺hap�la nandopanando n�ma n�gar�j� tumh�ka� kupito sineru� sattakkhattu� bogehi parikkhipitv� upari pha�ena pa�icch�detv� avdhak�ra� katv� �hitoti. 'Damemi na� bhante'ti. Na bhagav� anuj�ni. Atha kho �yasm� bhaddiyo �yasm� r�huloti anukkamena sabbepi bhikkh� u葺hahi�su, na bhagav� anuj�ni. Avas�ne mah�moggall�natthero 'aha� bhante damemina'nti �ha, 'damehi moggall�n�'ti bhagav� anuj�ni. Thero attab�va� vijahitv� mahanta� n�gar�javan�a� abinimiminitv� nandopananda� cuddasakkhattu� bhegehi parikkhipitv� tassa pha�amatthake attano pha�a� �hapetv� sinerun� saddhi� abhinippi�esi. N�gar�j� [PTS Page 400] [\q 400/] padh�m�yi, 1 theropi 'na tuyha� yeva sar�re dh�mo atthi, mayhampi atthiti padh�m�yi. 1 N�gar�jassa dh�me thera� na b�dhati, therassa pana dh�mo n�gar�j�na� b�dhati. Tato n�gar�j� pajjali, theropi na tuyha� yeva sar�re aggi atthi mayhampi atthiti pajjali. 1 S�. 1. Padhup�yi. [SL Page 299] [\x 299/] N�gar�jassa tejo thera� na b�dhati, therassa pana tejo n�gar�j�na� b�dhati. N�gar�j� aya� ma� sinerun� abhinippiyetv� dh�m�yati ceva pajjalati c�ti cintetv� 'ho tva� kosi'ti pa�ipucchi. 'Aha� ko nanda moggall�no'ti. Bhante attano bhikkhu bh�vena ti葺h�h�ti. Thero ta� attabh�va� vijahitv� tassa dakkhi�a� ka黜asotena pavisitv� v�maka黜asotena nikkhami, v�ma ka黜asotena pavisitv� dakkhi�aka黜asotena nikkhami, tath� dakkhi�an�s�sotena pavisitv� v�man�s�sotena nikkhami, v�ma n�s�sotena pavisitv� dak둲hi�an�s�sotena nikkhami. Tato n�gar�j� mukha� vicari, thero mukhena pavisitv� anto kucchiya� p�c�nena ca pacchimena ca ca�kamati. Bhagav� 'moggall�na moggall�na manasi karohi, mahiddhiko esa n�go'ti �ha. Thero mayha� ko bhante catt�ro iddhip�d� bh�vit� bahul�kat� y�n�kat� vatthukat� anu葺hit� paricit� susam�raddh�, ti葺hatu bhante nandopanando, aha� nandopanandasadis�na� n�gar�j�na� satampi sahassampi satasahassampi dameyyanti �ha. N�gar�j� cintesi: -pavisanto t�va me na di葺ho, nikkhamanak�le d�ni na� d葉hantare pakkhipitv� sa�kh�diss�m�ti, cintetv� 'nikkhama bhante v� ma� anto kucchiya� apar�para� va�kamanto b�dhayitth�'ti �ha. Thero nikkhamitv� pahi a葺h�si. N�gar�j� aya� soti disv� n�s�v�ta� vissajji. Thero catuttha� jh�na� sam�pajji, lomakupampissa v�to c�letu� n�sakkhi. Avasos� bikku kira �dito pa葺h�ya sabbap葉ih�riy�ni k�tu� sakku�eyyu�, ima� pana �h�na� patv� eva� kippanisantino hutv� sam�pajjitu� na sakkhissant�ti tesa� bhagav� n�gar�jadamana� n�nuj�ni. N�gar�j� aha� imassa sama�assa n�s�v�tena loma kupampi c�letu� n�sakkhi� 'mahiddhiko sama�o'ti cintesi. Thero attabh�va� vijahitv� supa黜ar�pa� abhinimmi�itv� supa黜av�ta� dassento n�gar�j�na� anubandhi, n�gar�j� ta� [PTS Page 401] [\q 401/] attabh�va� vijahitv� m性avakava黜a� abinimma�itv� 'bhante tumh�ka� sara�a� gacch�m�'ti vadanto therassa p�de vandi. Tero 'satth� vanda �gato, ehi gamiss�m�'ti n�gar�j�na� damasitv� nibbisa� katv� gahetv� bhagavato santika� agam�si. N�gar�j� bhagavanta� vanditv� 'bhante tumh�ka� sara�a� gacch�m�'ti �ha�. Bhagav� 'sukhi hohi n�gar�j�'ti vatv� bhikkhusa�ghaparivuto an�thapi出ikassa nivesana� agam�si. An�thapin�iko 'ki� bhante atidiv� �gatatth�'ti �ha. Moggall�nassa ca nandopanandassa ca sa�g�mo ahos�ti. 'Kassa bhante jayo, kassa par�jayo'ti. 'Moggall�nassa jayo, nandassa par�jayo'ti. An�thapi出iko 'adhiv�setu me bhante bhagav� satt�ha� ekapa�ip葉iy� bhatta�, satt�ha�therassa sakk�ra� kariss�m�'ti vatv� satt�ha� buddhapamukh�na� pa쨇anna� bhikkhusat�na� [SL Page 300] [\x 300/] Mah�sakk�ra� ak�si. Iti ima� imasmi� nandopanandadamane kata� mahanta� attabh�va� savdh�yeta� vutta�: yad� mahanta� attabh�va� karoti tad� mahanta� hoti mah�moggall�nattherassa viy�ti. Eva� vuttepi bhikkh� 'up�dinnaka� niss�ya anup�dinnakameva va寨hat�'ti �ha�su. Ayameva cettha yutti. So eva� katv� na kevala�candimasuriye par�masati. Sace icchati p�daka�halika� katv� p�de �hapeti, p蜃ha� katv� nis�dati, ma쨇a� katv� nipajjati. Apassenaphalaka� katv� apassayati. Yath� ca e, eva� aparopi anekesupi hi bikkhusatasahassesu eva� karontesu tesa쨇a ekamekassa tatheva ijjhati. Candimas�riy�na� ca gamanampi �loka kara�ampi tatheva hiti. Yath� hi p�tisahassesu udakap�resu sabba p�t�su ca candaman�al�ni dissanti, p�katikameva ca candassagamana� �lokakara�a쨇a hoti, tath�pamameta� p葉ih�riya�, y�va brahma lok�p�ti brahmalokampi pariccheda� katv�. K�yena vasa� vattet�ti tattha brahmaloke k�yena attano vasa� vatteti. Tassattho p贍i� anugantv� veditabbo. Aya� hettha p贍i: y�va brahmalok�pi k�yena vasa� vattet�ti sace so iddhim� ceto vasippatto brahmaloka� gantuk�mo hoti, d�repi santike adhi葺h�ti 'santike hotu'ti, santike [PTS Page 402] [\q 402/] hoti. Santikepi d�re adhi葺h�ti 'd�re hotu'ti, d�re hoti. Bahukampi thokanti adhi葺h�ti 'thoka� hotu'ti, thoka� hoti. Thokampi bahukanti adhi葺h�ti 'bahuka� hotu'ti, pahuka� hoti. Dibbena cakkhun� tassa brahmuno r�pa� passati, dibb�ya sotadh�tuy� tassa brahmuno sadda� su鎚ti, cetopariyaㅰ�ena tassa buhmuno citta� paj�n�ti. Sace so iddhim� ceto vasippatto dissam�nena k�yena buhma loka� gantuk�mo hoti, k�yavasena citta� pari鎚meti, k�yavasena citta� adhi葺h�ti adhi葺h�ti, k�yavasena citta� pari鎚metv� k�ya vasena citta� adi葺hahitv� sukhasaㄴca lahusaㄴca okkamitv� dissam�nena k�yena brahmaloka� gacchati. Sace so iddhim� cetovasippatto adissam�nena k�yena brahmaloka� gantu k�mo hoti, cittavasena k�ya� parin�meti, cittavasena k�ya� adhi葺h�ti, cittavasena k�ya� pari鎚metv� cittavasena k�ya� adi葺hahitv� sukhasaㄴca lahusaㄴca okkamitv� adissam�nena k�yena gacchati. So tassa brahmuno purato r�pa� abinimmi鎚ti manomaya� sabba�gapacca�gi� ah�nindriya�, sace so iddhim� ca�kamati, nimmito tattha ca�kamati. Sace. So iddhim� ti葺hati - nis�dati - seyya� kappeti. Nimmitopi seyya� kappeti; sace so iddhim� dh�m�yati- pajjalati- dhamma� bh�sati- pa쨑a� pucchati - pa쨑a� pu葺ho vissajjeti, nimmitopi tattha pa쨑a� pu葺ho vissajjeti. Sace so iddhim� tena saddhi� santi葺hati sallapati s�kaccha� sam�pajjati, nimmitopi tatthatena [SL Page 301] [\x 301/] Buhmun� saddhi� santi葺hati sallapati s�kaccha� sam�pajjati. Ya� yadeva hi so iddhim� karoti, ta� tadeva nimmito karot�ti. Tattha d�repi santike adi葺h�t�ti p�dakajjh�nato vu葺h�ya d�re deva loka� v� brahmaloka� v� �vajjeti santike hot�ti, �vajjetn� parikamma� katv� puna sam�pajjitv� ㅰ�ena adhi葺h�ti 'santike hotu'ti, santike hoti. Esa nayo sesa padesupi. Tattha ko d�ra� gahetv� santika� ak�s�ti? Bhagav�. Bhagav� hi yamaka p葉ih�riy�vas�ne devaloka� gacchanto yugavdhara쨇a sine ru쨇a santike katv� pa�havitalato ekap�da� [PTS Page 403] [\q 403/] yugavdhare �hapetv� dutiya�sinerumatthake �hapesi. Aㄴo ko ak�si? Mah� moggall�natthero. Thero hi s�vatthito bhattakicca� katva nikkhanta� dv�dasayojanika� parisa� ti�sayojana� sa�kassanagara magga� sa�khipitv� ta�kha�aㄴeva samp�pesi. Apica, tambapa黜i d�pe c言asamuddattheropi ak�si. Dubbhikkhasamaye kira therassa santika� p�tova sattabikkhusat�niagama�su. Thero 'mah� bhikkhusa�gho, kuhi� bhikkh�c�ro bhavissat�'ti cintento sakala tambapa黜id�pe adisv� 'paratire p葉al�putte bhavissat�'ti disv� bhikkh� pattac�vara� g�h�petv� 'eth�vuso bhikkh�c�ra� gamiss�m�'ti pa�havi� sa�khipitv� p葉aliputta� gato. Bhikkh� 'katara� bhante ima� nagara'nti pucchi�su. 'P葉aliputta� �vuso'ti. 'P葉aliputta� n�ma dure bhante'ti. '�vuso mahallakatther� n�ma d�repi gahetv� santike karont�'ti. 'Mah�samuddo kuha� bhante'ti. Nanu �vuso antar� eka� nilam�tika� atikkamitv� �gatatth�ti? �mabhante. 'Mah�samuddo pana mahanto'ti. '�vuso mahallakatther� n�ma mahantampi khuddaka� karonti'ti. Yath� c�ya�, eva� tissa guttattheropi s�ya�hasamaye nah�yitv� katuttar�sa�go 'mah� bodhi� vandiss�mi'ti citte uppanne santike ak�si. Santika� pana gahetv� ko d�ramak�s�ti? Bhagav�. Bhagav� hi attano ca a�gulim�lassa ca antara� santikampi d�ramak�si. Atha ko bahuka� thokamak�s�ti? Mah�kassapatthero. R�jagahe kira nakkhatta dimase pa쨇asat� kum�riyo candap�ve gahetv� nakkhta k紳anatth�ya gacchantiyo bhagavanta� disv� ki쨇i n�da�su. Pacchato �gacchanta� pana thera� disv� 'amh�ka� thero eti, p�va� dass�m�'ti sabb� p�ve gahetv� thera� upasa�kami�su. Thero patta� n�haritv� sabba� ekapattap�ramatta� ak�si. Bhakav� thera� �gamayam�no purato nis�di, thero �haritv� bhagavato ad�siti. I寨�sase葺hi vatthusmi� pana mah�moggall�natthero toka� pahukamak�si, k�kavalivatthusmi쨇a bhagav�. Mah�kassapatthero kira satt�ha� sam�pattiy� v�tin�metv� da�iddasa�gaha� karonto k�kavaliyassa n�ma duggatamanussassa [PTS Page 404] [\q 404/] ghar�re a葺h�si. Tassa j�y� thera� disv� [SL Page 302] [\x 302/] Patino kka� alo�ambilay�gu� patte �kiri. Thero ta� gahetv� bhagavato hatthe�hapesi. Mah�bhikkhusa�ghassa paho naka� katv� adhi葺h�si. Ekapattena �bhata� sabbesa� pahosi. K�kavaliyopi sattame divase se�hi葺h�na� alatth�ti. Na kevala쨇a thokassa bahukara�a�, madhura� amadhura� amadhura� madhuranti �di supi ya� ya� icchati, sabba� iddhimato ijjhati. Tath�hi, mah� anulatthero n�ma sambahule bhikkh� pi出�ya caritv� sukkhabhattameva labhitv� ga�g�tire nis�ditv� paribhu쨓am�ne disv� ga�g�ya udaka� sappima出anti adi葺hahitv� s�maner�na� saㄴa� ad�si. Te th�la kehi �haritv� bikkhusa�ghassa ada�su;sabbe madhurena sappi ma出ena bhu쨓i�s�ti. Dibbena cakakhun�ti idheva �hito �loka� va寨hetv� tassa brahmuno r�pa� passati, idheva ca �hito tassa bh�sato sadda� su鎚ti, citta� paj�n�t�ti. K�yavasena cittapari鎚met�ti karajak�yassa vasena citta� pari鎚veti, p�dakajjh�nacitta� gahetv� k�ye �ropeti, k�y�nugatika� karoti dandhagamana�. K�yagamana� hi davdha� hoti, sukhasaㄴca lahusaㄴca okkamat�ti p�dakajjh�n�ramma�ena iddhivittena sahaj�ta� sukhasaㄴca lahusaㄴ쨅 okkamat� pavisati phasseti samp�pu鎚ti, sukhasaㄴ� n�ma upekkh� sampayutt� saㄴ�, upekkh� hi santa� sukhanti vutt�, s�yeva saㄴ� n�vara�ehi ceva vitakk�di paccan�kehi ca vimuttatt� lahusaㄴ�tipi vedi tabb�, ta� okkantassa panassa karajak�yopi tulapicu viya sallahuko hoti. So eva� v�takkhittatulapicun� viya sallahu kena dissam�nena k�yena brahmaloka� gacchati, eva� gacchanto ca sace icchati pa�havikasi�avasena �k�se magga� nimmi�itv� padas� gacchati, sace icchati v�yokasi�avasena v�yu� adhi葺hahitv� tulapicu viyav�yun� gacchati. Apica gantuk�mat� eva ettha pam性a�, satihi gantuk�mat�ya eva� katacitt�dhi葺h�no adhi葺h�nace gakkhittova so iss�sakkhittasaro viya dissam�no gacchati. [PTS Page 405] [\q 405/] cittavasena k�ya� pari鎚vet�ti k�ya� gahetv� citte �ropeti, sukhasaㄴcalahusaㄴca okkamat�ti r�pak�y�ramma�ena iddhicittena sahaj�ta� sukhasaㄴca lahusaㄴca okkamat�ti, sesa� vuttanayeneva veditabba�. Ida� pana cittagamana meva hoti. Eva� adissam�nena k�yena gacchanto pan�ya� ki� tassa adhi葺h�nacittassa upp�dakkha�egacchati, ud�hu 葺hitikkha�e bha�gakkha�e c�ti vutte tisupi kha�esu gacchat�ti thero �ha. Kimpana so saya� gacchat�, nimmita� peset�ti? Yath�r�ci karoti, idha panassa saya� gamanameva �gata�. Manomayanti adhi葺h�na manena nimmitatt� manomaya�, abinindriyanti ida� cakkhusot� [SL Page 303] [\x 303/] D�na� san�h�navasenavutta�, nimmitar�pe pana pas�do n�ma natthi, sace iddhim� ca�kamati nimmitopi tattha ca�kamat�ti �di sabba� s�vakanimmita� sandh�ya vutta�. Buddhanimmito pana ya� ya� bhagav� karoti, ta� tampi karoti, bhagavato rucivasena aㄴampi karot�ti. Etta ca ya� so indim� idheva �hito dibbena cakkhun� r�pa� passati, dibb�ya sotadh�tuy� sadda� sun�ti, cetopariyaㅰ�ena citta� paj�n�ti, na ett�vat� k�yena vasa� vatteti. Yampi so idheva �hito te brahmun� saddhi� santi葺hati sallapati s�kaccha�sam�pajjati, ett�vat�pi na k�yena vasa� vatteti. Yampissa d�repi santike adi葺h�t�ti �dika� adi葺h�na�, ett�vat�pi na k�yena vasa� vatteti. Yampi so dissam�nena vi adissam�nena v� k�yena brahmaloka� gacchati, ett�vat�pi na k�yena vasa� na. . . Va%ㄴa kho so tassa brahmuno purato r�pa� abinimmi鎚t�ti �din� nayena vuttavidh�na� �pajjati. Ett�vat� k�yena vasa� vatteti n�ma. Sesa� panettha k�yenavasa� vatta n�ya pubbabh�gadassanattha� vuttanti. Aya� t�va adhi葺h�n� iddhi. Vikubban�ya ca pana manomay�ya ca ida� n�n�kara�a�. Vikubbana� t�va karontena so pakativan�a� vijabhitv� [PTS Page 406] [\q 406/] kum�raka va黜a� v� dasseti, n�gavan�a� v� dasseti, supan�ava黜a�v� dasseti, asurava黜a� v� dasseti, indava黜a� v� dasseti, deva van�a� v� dasseti, brahmavan�a� v� dasseti, samuddava黜a� v� dasseti, pabbatava黜a� v� dasseti, s�hava黜a� v� dasseti. By�gghavan�a� v� dasseti, d�piva黜a� v� dasseti, hatthimpi dasseti, assampi dasseti, rathampi dasseti, pattimpi dasseti, vividhampi sen�byuha� dasset�ti eva� vuttesu kum�rakavan鎚d�su ya� ya� �ka�khati, ta� ta� adi葺h�tabba�. Adhi葺hahantena ca pa�hav�kasi鎚disu aㄴatar�ramma�ato abhiㄴ�p�dakajjh�nato vu葺h�ya attano kum�rakava黜o �vajjitabbo, �vajjitv�parikamm�va s�ne puna sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya 'evar�po n�ma kum�rako homi'ti adhi葺h�tabba�. Saha adhi葺h�nacittena kum�rako hoti devadatto viya, esa nayo sabbattha. Hatthimpi dasset�ti �di panettha bahiddh�pi hatthi �di dassanavasena vucta�. Tattha ' hatthi homi'ti anadhi葺hahitv� ' hatthi hotu'ti adhi葺h�tabba�, ass�disupi eseva nayoti. Aya� vikubban� iddhi. Manomaya� k�tuk�mo pana p�dakajjh�nato vu葺h�ya k�ya� t�va �vajjetv� vuttanayeneva 'susiro hotu'ti adi葺h�ti, susuro hoti. Athassa abbhantare aㄴa� k�ya� �vajjetv� parikamma� katv� vuttanayeneva adi葺h�ti tassa abbhantare 'aㄴek�yo hotu'ti, so ta� mu쨓amh� �sika� viya kosiy� asi� viya [SL Page 304] [\x 304/] Karan彰ya aha� viya ca abb�hati. Tena vutta�: - "idha bhikkhu imamh� k�y� aㄴa� k�ya� abin�mmi鎚ti rupi� manomaya� sabba�ga pacca�gi� ah�nindriya�, seyyath�pi puriso mu쨓amh� �sika� pav� heyya, tassa evamassa; aya� mu쨓o aya� �sik�, aㄴo mu쨓o aㄴ� �sik�, mu쨓amh�tveva �sik� pav贍h�[a]"ti �di. Ettha ca yath� �sik�dayo mu쨓�dihi sadis� honti, eva� manomayar�pa� iddhimat� sadisameva hot�ti sassanattha� et� upam� vutt�ti. Aya� manomay� iddhi. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visundimagge Sam�dib�van�dik�re Iddhividhaniddeso n�ma Dv�dasamo paricchedo. [PTS Page 407] [\q 407/] 13. Abhiㄴ� niddeso. D�ni dubbasotadh�tuyi niddesakkamo anuppatto, tattha tato par�su ca t�su abhiㄴ�su so eva� sam�hite citteti �d�na� attho vuttanayeneva veditabbo. Sabbattha pana visesa mattameva va黜ayiss�ma. Tata; dibb�ya sotadh�tuy�ti ettha dibba sadisatt� dibb�, devat�na� hi sucaritakammanibbatt� pitta sembha ruhir�d�hi apa�ibuddh� upakkilesa vimuttat�ya d�repi �ramma�a sampa�icchanasamatth� dibb� pas�dasotadh�tu hoti, aya쨇�pi imassa bhikkhuno viriyabh�van�balena nibbatt� ㅰ�asotadh�tu t�dis� yev�ti dibbasadisatt� dibb�. Apica dibbavih�ravasena pa�iladdhatt� attan� ca dibbavih�rasannissitatt�pi dibb�, sava�a葺hena nijji va葺hnaia ca sotadh�tu, t�ya dibb�ya sotadh�tuy�. Visuddh�y�ti parisuddh�ya nirupakkiles�ya, atikkantam�nusik�y�ti manuss�pac�ra� atikkamitv� saddasava�ena m�nusika� ma�sasotadh�tu� atikkant�ya v�ti vattitv� �hit�ya. Ubho sadde su鎚t�ti dve sadde su鎚ti. Katame dve? Dibbe ca m�nuse ca, dev�na쨇a manuss�na쨇a saddeti vutta� hoti. Etena padesapariy�d�na� veditabba�. Ye d�re santike c�ti ye sadd� d�re paracakkav贍epi ye ca santike antamaso sadehasannissitap性akasadd�pi, te su鎚t�ti vutta� hoti; etena nippadesapariy�d�na� veditabba�. [A.] Pa�isambhid�maggaindikath�. [SL Page 305] [\x 305/] Katha� pan�ya� upp�detabb�ti? Tena bhikkhun� [PTS Page 408] [\q 408/] abiㄴ�p�da kajjh�na� sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya parikammasam�dhicittena pa�hamatara� pakatisotapathe d�re o乙riko araㄴe sih�d�na� saddo �vajji tabbo, vih�re ga出isaddo bherisaddo sa�khasaddo s�ma�eradahara bhikkh�na� sabbatth�mena sajjh�yant�na� sajjh�yasaddo pakatikatha� kathent�na� ki� bhante ki� �vusoti �disaddo saku�asaddo v�tasaddo padasaddo pakka葺hita udakassa cicci焌yanasaddo �tape sussam�nat�lapa黜asaddo kunthakipillik�disaddoti eva� sabbo乙rikatoppabh�ti yath�kkamena sukhumasadd� �vajjitabb�. Tena purattim�ya dis�ya sadd�na� saddanimitta� manasik�tabba�, pacchim�yauttar�yadakkhi鎚yahe葺him�yauparim�ya dis�ya, puratthim�yapi anu dis�ya, paccim�yauttar�ya-dakkhi鎚yapi anudis�ya sadd�na� sadda nimitta� manasik�tabba�, o乙rik�nampi sukhum�nampi sadd�na� sadda nimitta�manasik�tabba�. Tassa te sadd� p�katikacittassapi p�ka焌 honti, parikammasam�dicittassa pana ativiya p�ka焌. Tasseva� saddanimitta� manasikaroto id�nidibbasotadh�tu uppajjissat�ti tesu saddesu aㄴatara� �ramma�a� katv� mano dv�r�vajjana� uppajjati, tasmi� niruddhe catt�ri pa쨇a v� javan�ni javanti, yesa� purim�ni t辰i catt�ri v� parikammaupac�r�nuloma gotrabhun�mak�ni k�m�vacar�ni, catuttha� v� pa쨇ama� v� appan� citta� r�p�vacara� catutthajjh�nika�. Tattha ya� tena appan� cittena saddhi� uppanna� ㅰ�a�, aya� dibbasotadh�tuti vedi tabb�. Tato para� tasmi� sote patito hoti ta� th�maj�ta� karontena etthantare sadda� su�im�ti eka�gulamatta� pariccinditv� va寨hetabba�, tato dva�gula catura�gula a葺ha�gula vidatthi ratanaantogabbha pamukha p�s�da parive�a sa�gh�r�ma gocarag�ma janapad�divasena y�va cakk�v贍a� tato v� bh�yyopi pariccinditv� paricchinditv� va寨hetabba�, eva� adigat�biㄴo esa p�dakajjh�n� ramma�ena ph嚴�hok�sabbhantaragatepi sadde puna p�dakajjh�na� asam�pajjitv�pi abhiㄴ西性ena su鎚tiyeva. Eva� su�antova sacepi y�va brahmalok� sa�khabheri pa�av�di [PTS Page 409] [\q 409/] saddehi ekakol�hala� hoti p葉iyekka� vavatthapetuk�mat�ya sati aya� sa�khasaddo aya� bherisaddoti vavatthapetu� sakkoti yev�ti. Dibbasotadh�tu kath� ni葺hit�. Cetopariyaㅰ�akath�ya cetopariyaㅰ鎚y�ti ettha pariy� t�ti= pariya�, paricchindat�ti attho. Cetaso pariya�= cetopariya�, cetopariya쨇a ta� ㅰ�a쨇�ti= cetopariyaㅰ�a�, tadatth�y�ti [SL Page 306] [\x 306/] Vutta� hoti. Parasatt�nanti att�na� �hapetv� sesasatt�na�, parapuggal�nanti idampiimin� ekatthameva. Veneyyavasena pana desan�vil�sena ca bya쨓anan�natta� kata�, cetas� ce toti attani cittena tesa� citta�. Paricc�ti pariccinditv�. Paj�n�t�ti sar�g�divasena n�nappak�rato j�n�ti. Kata� paneta� ㅰ�a� upp�detabbanti? Eta� hi dibbacakkhuvasena ijjhati ta� etassa parikamma�, tasm� tena bhikkun� �loka� va寨hetv� dibbena cakkhun� parassa hadayar�pa� niss�ya vattam�nassa lohitassa va黜a� passitv� passitv� citta� pariyesitabba�. Yad�hi somanassacitta� pavattati. Tad� ratta� nigrodhapakkasadisa� hoti; y�d� domanassacitta� pavattati tad� k�laka� jambapakkasadisa�; yad� upekkh�citta� pavattati, tad� pasannatilatelasadisa�; tasm�nena ida� rupa� somanassindriyasamu葺h�na�, ida� demanassindriyasamu葺h�na�, ida� upekkhindriyasamu葺h�nanti parassa hadayalohitava黜a� passitv�passitv� citta� pariyesantenacetopariyaㅰ�a� th�magata� k�tabba�. Eva� th�magatehi tasmi� anukkamena sabbampi k�m�vacara citta� r�p�vacar�r�p�vacaracitta쨇a paj�n�ti, citt� citata meva sa�kamanto vin�pi hadayar�padassanena. Vuttampi ceta� a葺hakath�ya�: " �ruppe parassa citta� j�nituk�mo kassa hadayar�pa� passati kassindriyavik�ra� oloket�ti, na kassaci. Iddhi visayo1 esa, yadida� yattha katthaci citta� �vajjento so�asappabheda� citta� j�n�ti, akat�binivesassa pana vasena aya� kath�"ti. Sar�ga� v� cittanti �disu pana a葺havidha� lobhasahagata� [PTS Page 410] [\q 410/] citta� sar�ga� cittanti veditabba�. Avasosa� catubhumaka� kusal�by�kata� citta� v�tar�ga�, dve domanassa citt�ti dve vicikicg쨠�dhaccacitt� n�ti im�ni pana catt�ri citt�ni eimasmi� duke sa�gaha� na gacchanti;keci pana ther� t�nipi sa�ga�hanti. Duvida� pana domanassa citta� sadosa� citta� n�ma, sabbampi catubh�maka� kusal�by� kata� citta� v�tadosa�, ses�ni das�kusalacitt�ni imasmi� duke sa�gaha� na gacchanti, keci pana ther� t�nipi sa�ga�hanti. Samoha� v�tamohanti ettha pana p葉ipuggalikanayena vicikicchuddhacca sahagatadvayameva samoha�, mohassa pana sabb�kusalesu sambhavato dv�dasavidhampi akusalacitta� samoha� cittanti vedi tabba�, avasosa� v�tamoha�, th�namiddh�nugatampana sa�kkhitta�, uddhacc�nugata� vikkhitta�, r�p�vacar�r�p�vacara� mahaggata�, avasesa� amahaggata�, sabbampi tebhumaka� sauttara�, lokuttara� anuttara�, upac�rappatta� appan�ppatta쨇a sam�hita�, ubhaya mappatta� asam�hita�, tada�ga vikkhambhana samuccheda pa�ippassaddhi nissara�avimuttippatta� vumutta�, pa쨇avidhampi eta� vimutti 1. Ma. 11. Iddhimato visayo. [A.] Mah�a葺hakath�ya�. [SL Page 307] [\x 307/] Mappatta� avimuttanti vedita�bba�. Iti cetopariyaㅰ�al�bh� bhikku sabbappak�rampi ida� sar�ga� v� citta� sar�ga� cittanti paj�n�ti samoha� v� citta� samoha� cittanti paj�n�ti v�tamohana� v� citta� v�tamoha� cittanti paj�n�ti sa�kkhitta� v� citta� sa�kkhitta� cittana�ti paj�n�ti vikkhitta� v� citta� vikkhita� cittanti paj�n�ti mahaggata� v� citta� mahaggata� cittanti paj�n�ti amahaggata� v� citta� amahaggata� cittanti paj�n�ti sauttara v� citta� sauttara� cittanti paj�n�ti anuttara� v� citta� anuttara� cittanti paj�n�ti sam�hita� v� citta� sam�hita� cittanti paj�n�ti asam�hita� v� citta� asam�hita� cittanti paj�n�ti vimutta� v� citta� vimutta� cittanti paj�n�ti avimutta� v� citta� avimutta�ti cittanti paj�n�ti Cetopariya gㅰ�akath� ni葺hit�. Pubbeniv�s�nussati ㅰ�akath�ya pubbeniv�s�nussati ㅰ鎚y�ti pubbeniv�s�nussatimhi ya� ㅰ�a�, tadatth�ya. Pubbeniv�soti pubbe at�taj�tisu nivutthakkhatdh�, nivutth�ti ajjh�vutt� anubh�t� attano sant�ne uppajjitv� niruddh�, nivutthadhamm� v�. Nivutth�ti gocaraniv�sena nivutt�, attano viㄴ性ena viㄴ�t� pariccinn� paraviㄴ性aviㄴ�t�pi v� chinnava�umak�nussara鎚disu, te buddh�na� yeva labbhanti. Pubbeniv�s�nussat�ti y�ya satiy� pubbeniv�sa� anussarati. S� pubbeniv�s�nussati. �性anti t�ya satiy� sampayuttaㅰ�a�, evamimassa [PTS Page 411] [\q 411/] pubbe niv�s�nussatiㅰ�assa atth�ya pubbeniv�s�nussatiㅰ鎚ya, etassa ㅰ�assa adhigam�ya pattiy�ti vutta� hoti. Anekavihitanti anekavidha�, anekehi v� pak�rehi pavattita� sa�van�itanti attho. Pubbeniv�santi samanantar�t�tabhava� �d尋 katv� tattha tattha nivutthasant�na�, anussarat�ti khaphdhapa�ip葉ivasena cutipa�i sandhivasena v� anugantv� anugantv� sarati. Ima� hi pubbeniv�sa� cha jan� anussaranti: - tittiy�, pakatis�vak�, mah�s�vak�, agga s�vak�, paccekabund�, buddh�ti. Tattha titthiy� catt贍�sa� yeva kappe anussaranti, na tato para�. Kasm�? Dubbalapaㄴatt�; tesa� hi n�mar�paparicchedavirahitatt� dubbal� paㄴ� hoti. Pakatis�vak� kappasatampi kappasahassampi anussaranti yeva balava paㄴatt�. As�timah�s�vak� satasahassakappe anussaranti. Dve aggas�vak� eka� asa�kheyya� satasahassa쨇a, paccekabuddh� dve asa�kheyy�ni satasahassa쨇a, ettako hi tesa� abhin�h�ro. Buddh�na� pana paricchedo n�ma natthi. Titthiy� ca khandhapa�ip葉imeva saranti, pa�ip葉i� mu쨇itv� cutipa�isandhivasena saritu� na sakkonti, tesa� hi avdh�na� viya ejchitapadesokkamana� natthi. Yath� pana andh� ya葺hi� amu쨇itv�va gacchanti, eva� te khandhapa�ip葉i� amu쨇itv�va saranti. Pakatis�vak� khandhapa�ip葉iy�pi anussaranti cutipa�isandhivasenapi sa�kamanti, tath� as�timah�s�vak�. Dvinnampana aggas�vak�na� khandhapa�ip葉ikicca� natthi, ekassa attabh�vassa cuti� disv� pa�isandhi� passanti puna aparassacuti� disv� pa�isandhinti, eva� cutipa�isandhivaseneva sa�kamant� gacchanti, tath� paccekabuddh�. Buddh�nampana neva khandh�na� pa�ip葉ikicca�, na c�tipa�isandhivasena sa�kamanakicca� atthi. Tesa� hi anek�su kappako�isu he葺h� [SL Page 308] [\x 308/] V� upari v� ya� ya� �h�na� icchanti, ta� ta� p�ka�ameva hoti. Kamh� anek�pi kappako�iyo peyy�lap贍i� viya sa�khipivo ya� ya� bacchanti tattha tattheva okkamant� s�hokkantavasena gacchanti. Eva� gacchant�na쨇a nesa� ㅰ�a� yath� n�ma katav贍a vedhaparicayassa sarabha�gasadisassa dhanuggahassa khitto saro antar� rukkhalat�disu asajjam�no lakkheyeva patati na sajjati na virajjhati, evi antarantar�su j�tisu na sajjati na [PTS Page 412] [\q 412/] virajjhati asajja m�na� avirajjham�na� icchiticchita葺h�na� yeva ga�h�ti. Imesu ca pana pubbaniv�s�nussara�asattesu titthiy�na� pubbeniv�sa dassana� khajj�panakappabh�sadisa� hutv� upa葺h�ti, pakatis�vak�na� d�pappabh�sadisa�, mah�s�vak�na� ukk�pabh�sadisa�, aggas�vak�na� osadh�t�rakappabh�sadisa�, paccekabuddh�na� candappabh�sadisa�, buddh�na� rasmisahassa patima出ita sarada suriyama出alasadisa� hutv� upa葺h�ti. Titthiy�na쨇a pubbeniv�s�nussarana� avdh�na� ya葺hi ko�igamana� viya hoti, pakatis�vak�na� da出akasetugamana� viya, mah�s�vak�na� ja�ghasetugamana� viya, aggas�vak�na� saka�asetugamana� viya, paccekabuddh�na� mah�ja�ghamaggagamana� viya, buddh�na� mah�saka�amagga gamana� viya. Imasmi� pana adik�re s�vak�na� pubbe niv�s�nussara�a� adippeta�, tena cutta� anussarat�ti dhavdhapa�ip葉ivasena cutipa�isandhivasena v� anugantv� anugantv� sarat�ti. Tasm�eva� anussarituk�mena �dikammikena bhikkhun� pacch�bhatta� pi出ap�ta pa�ikkantena rahogatena patisall�nena pa�ip葉iy� catt�ri jh�n�ni sam�pajjitv� abiㄴ�p�dakacatutthajjh�nato vu葺h�ya sabbapacchim� nisajj� �vajjitabb�; tato �sanapaㄴ�pana� sen�sanappavesana� pattac�varapa�is�mana� bhojanak�lo g�mato �gamanak�lo g�me pin彰ya caritak�lo g�ma� pi出�ya pavi葺ha k�lo vih�rato nikkhamanak�lo cetiya�ga�a bodhiya�ga�a vandanak�lo pattadhovanak�lo pattapa�iggaha�ak�lo patta pa�iggaha�ato y�va mukhadhovan� katakicca� �vajjitabba�. Ettaka� pana pakaticittassapi p�ka�a� hoti, parikammasam�dhi cittassa pana atip�ka�ameva. Sace panettha ki쨇i na p�ka�a� hoti, puna p�dakajjh�na� sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya �vajjitabba�. Ettakena d�pe j�lite viya p�ka�a� hoti, eva� pa�ilomakkame neva dutiyadivasepi tatiya catutthapa쨇avadivasepi das�hepi a寨ham� sepi m�sepi y�va sa�vacchar�pikatakicca� �vaccitabba�, eteneva up�yena dasavass�ni v�sativass�n�ti y�va imasmi� bhave [PTS Page 413] [\q 413/] attano pa�isandhi t�va �vajjantena purimahave cutikkha�e pavattita n�ma r�pa� �vajjitabba�. Pahoti hi pa出iko bhikkhu pa�hamav�reneva [SL Page 309] [\x 309/] Pa�isandhi� uggh葉etv� cutikkha�e n�mar�pa� �ramma�a� k�tu�, yasm� pana purimabhave n�mar�pa� asesa� niruddhamaㄴa� uppanna�, tasm� ta� �h�na� �huvdarika� andhantamamivahoti duddasa� duppaㄴena. Ten�pi na sakkomaha� pa�isandhi� uggh葉etv� cutikkha�e pavattitan�mar�pa� �ramma�a� k�tunti dhuranikkhepo na k�tabbo; tadeva panap�dakajjh�na� punappuna sam�pajjitabba�, tato ca vu葺h�ya ta� �h�na� �vajjitabba�. Eva� karontohi seyya th�pi n�ma balav� puriso k嚴�g�rakan�ikatth�yamah�rukkha� chivdanto s�kh�pal�sacchedanamatteneva pharasudh�r�ya vipann�ya mah�rukkha� chivditu� asakkontopi dhuranikkhepa� akatv�va kamm�ras�la� gantv� tikh�na� pharasu� k�r�petv� puna �gantv� chindeyya, puna vipann�ya ca punapi tatheva k�r�petv� chindeyya, so eva� chindanto chinnassa chinnassa puna chedetabbabh�vato accinnassa ca chedanato nacirasseva mah�rukkha� p�teyya; eva meva p�dakajjh�ni vu葺h�ya pubbe �vaj�ta� an�vaj�tv� pa�isandhi meva �vajjanto na cirasseva pa�isandhi� uggh葉etv� cutikkha�e vattitan�mar�pa� �ramma�a�kareyy�ti. Ka葺haph�lakakesoh�ra k�d�hipi ayamattho d�petabbo. Tattha pacchima nisajjatoppabh�ti y�va pa�isandhito �ramma�a� katv� pavatta� ㅰ�a� pubbeniv�saㅰ�a� n�ma na hoti. Tampana parikammasam�dhiㅰna� n�ma hoti. Atita�saㅰ�antipi eke vadanti, ta� r�p�vacara� sandh�ya na yujjati. Yad� panassa bhikkhuno pa�isandhi� atikkammacutikkha�e pavattitan�mar�pa� �ramma�a� katv� manodv�r�vajjana� uppajjati, tasmi쨇a niruddhe tadev�ramma�a� katv� catt�ri pa쨇a v� javan�ni javanti. Sesa� pubbe vuttanayeneva purim�ni parikamm�din�ma k�ni k�m�vacar�ni honti, pacchima� r�p�vacara� catutthajjh�nika� appan�citta�. Tad�ssa ya� tena cittena saha ㅰ�a� uppajjati, ida� pubbeniv�s�nussatiㅰ�a� n�ma. Tena ㅰ�ena sampayutt�ya satiy� anekavihita� pubbeniv�sa� anussarati; seyyath�da�: ekampi j�ti dvepi [PTS Page 414] [\q 414/] j�tiyo tissopi j�tiyo catassopi j�tiyo pa쨇a pi j�tiyo dasapi j�tiyo v�sampi j�tiyo ti�sampi j�tiyo catt�risampi j�tiyo paㄴ�sampi j�tiyo j�tisatampi j�ti sahassampi j�ti satasahassampi anekepi sa�va葺akappe aneke pi viva葺akappe anekepi sa�va葺aviva葺akappe amutr�si� eva�n�mo eva�gotto eva�van�o evam�h�ro eva�sukha dukkha pa�isa�vedi evam�yu pariyanto, so tato cuto amutra udap�di�, tatr�p� si� eva�n�mo eva�gotto eva�va黜o evam�h�ro eva� sukhadukkhapa�isa�vedi evam�yupariyanto so tato cuto idh�papannoti. Iti s�k�ra� sa uddesa� aneka vihita� pubbe niv�sa� anussarati. Tattha ekampi j�tinti ekampi pa�isandhim�la� cutipariyos�na� ekabhavapariy�panna� khandhanant�na�, esa nayo dvepi j�tiyoti �disupi. Anekepi sa�va葺akappeti �disu pana parih�yam�no kappo sa�va葺akappo, va寨ham�no viva葺akappoti veditabbo. Tattha sa�va葺ena sa�va葺a葺h�y� gahito hoti, ta� m�lakatt�, viva葺ena ca viva葺a葺h�y�. Eva� hi sati y�ni t�ni ca" catt�rim�ni bhikkhave kappassa asa�kheyy�ni. Katam�ni catt�ri? Sa�va葺o sa�va葺a葺h�yi viva葺o viva葺a葺h�y�[a]"ti vutt�ni, t�ni pariggahit�ni [A.] A�guttaracatukkanip�ta. [SL Page 310] [\x 310/] Honti, tattha tayo sa�va葺�: - �posa�va葺o tejosa�va葺o v�yosa�va葺oti. Tisso sa�va葺as�m�: �bhassar�, subhaki�h�, vehapphal�ti. Yad� kappo kejena sa�va葺ati, �bhassarato he葺h� aggin� �ayhati. Yad� �pena sa�va葺ati, subhakinhato he葺h� udakena vi蔭yati. Yad� v�yun� sa�va葺ati, vehapphalatohe葺h� v�tena viddha�sati. Vitth�rato pana sad�pi eka� buddhakkhetta� vinassati. Buddhakkhetta� n�ma tividha� hoti: - j�tikkhetta� 性�kkhetta� visayakkhetta쨇a. Tattha j�tikkhetta� dasasahassacakkav贍apariyanta� hoti, ya� tath�gatassa pa�isandhigaha鎚disu kampati. �n�kkhetta� ko�isatasahassacakkav贍apariyanta�, yattha ratanasutta� khandhaparitta� dhajaggaparitta� 葉�n葉iya paritta� moraparittanti mesa� paritt�na� �nubh�vo vattati. Visayakkhetta� anantamaparim�na�, ya� y�vat� v�pan�ka�kheyy�ti cutta�, yattha ya� ya� tath�gato �ka�khati ta� ta� j�n�ti. Evame tesu t�su buddhakkhettesu eka� 性�kkhetta� vinassati, tasmi� pana vinassante j�tikkhettampi vina葺hameva hoti. Vinassanta쨇a ekatova vinassati, sa椿hahantampi ekatova sa椿hahati. Tasse ca� vin�so ca sa椿hahana쨇a veditabba�. Yasmi� hi samaye kappo aggin� nassati �ditova kappavin�sakamah�megho [PTS Page 415] [\q 415/] vu葺hahitv� ko�isatasahassa cakkav贍eeka� mah�vassa� vassati, manuss� tu葺ha ha葺h� sabbab�j�ni n�haritv� vapanti, sassesu pana gokh�yitaka mattesu j�tesu gadubharava� ravanto ekabundumpi navassati, tad�pacchinna� pacchinnameva vassa� hoti. Bada� sandh�ya hi bhagavat�"hoti kho so bhikkhave samayo ya� bah�ni vass�ni pah�ni vassasat�ni pah�ni vassasahass�ni pah�ni ssasatasahass�ni devo na vassat�"[a]ti vutta�. Vass�pajivinopi satt� k�la� katv� brahmaloke nibbattanti, pupphaphal�pajiviniyo ca devat�. Eva� d�ghe addh�ne v�tivatte tattha tattha udaka� parikkhaya� gacchati, ath�nupubbena macchakaccha p�pi k�la�katv� brahmaloke nibbattanti, nerayika satt�pi. Tattha nerayik� sattamasuriyap�tubh�vena vinassant�ti eke, jh�na� vin� natthi brahmaloke nibbatti. Etesa쨇a keci dubbhikkhap紳it�, keci abhabb� jh�n�digam�ya. Te katha� tattha nibbattant�ti? Deva loko pa�iladdhajh�navasena. Tad�hi vassasatasahassassa accayena kappu葺h�na� bhavissat�ti lokabyuh� n�ma k�m�vacaradev� mutta sir� viki黜akes� rudammukh� ass�ni hatthehi pu쨇ham�n� rattavatthanivatth� ativiya vir�pavesadh�rino hutv� manussapathe vicarant� eva徊rocenti: m�ris�! M�ris�! Ito vassasatasahassassa accayena kappu葺h�na� bhavissati, aya� loko vinass�ssati, mah� [A.] A�guttarasattakanip�ta. [SL Page 311.] [\x 11/] Samuddopi ussussissati, aya쨇a mah�pa�hav� sineru ca pabbatar�j� u寨ayhissanti vinassissanti, y�va brahmalok� lokavin�so bhavissati, metta� m�ris� bh�vetha, karu�a�-mudita�- upekkha� m�ris� bh�vetha, m�tara� upa葺hahatha, pitara� upa葺hahatha, kule je葺h�pac�yino hoth�ti. Tesa� vacana� sutv� yebhuyyena manuss� ca bhummadev�ca sa�vegaj�t� aㄴamaㄴa� muducitt� hutv� mett�d�ni puㄴ�ni karitv� devaloke nibbattanti. Tattha dibbasud�bhojana� bhu쨓itv� v�yokasi�e parikamma� katv� jh�na� pa�ilabhanti. Tadaㄴe pana apar�pariyavedan�yena kammena devaloke nibbattanti, apar�pariyavedan�yakammarahito hi sa�s�re sa�saranto satto n�ma natthi. Tepi tattha tatheva jh�na� [PTS Page 416] [\q 416/] pa�ilabhanti, eva� devaloke pa�iladdhajh�navasena sabbepi brahmaloke nibbattant�ti. Vass�pacchedato pana uddha� dighassa addhuno accayena dutiyo suriyo p�tubhavati. Vutta� heta� bhagavat�: - "hoti kho so bhikkhave samayo[a]"ti sattasuriya�vitth�retabba�. P�tubhute ca pana tasmi� neva rattiparicchedo na div�paricchedo paㄴ�yati. Eko suriyo u葺heti, eko athe� gacchati, avicchinnasuriyasant�pova loko hoti. Yath� ca pakati s�riye suriyadevaputto hoti, eva� kappavin�sakasuriye natthi. Tepi tattha pakatisuriye vattam�ne �k�se val�bhak�pi dh�masi kh�pi caranti, kappavin�sakas�riye vattam�ne vigata dh�maval�haka� �d�sama出ala� viya nimmala� nabha� hoti, �hapetv� pa쨇amah�nadiyo sesakunnad侁disu udaka� sussati. Tatopi d�ghassa a�uno acca yena tatiyo suriyo p�tubhavat�, yassa p�tub�v� mah�nad� yopi sussanti; tatopi d�ghassa a�uni accayena catuttho s�riyo p�tubhavati, yassa p�tubh�v� himavati mah�nad�na� pabhav� s�hapap�to ha�sapap�to1 kan�amu出ako rathak�radaho anotattadaho chaddantadaho ku鎚ladahoti ime sattamah� sar� sussanti. Tatopi dighassa a�uno accayena pa쨇amo s�riyo p�tubhavati, yassa p�tubh�v� anupubbena mah�samudde a�guli pabbatemanamattampi udaka� nasa椿h�ti. Tatopi d�ghassa a�uno accayena cha葺ho suriyo p�tubhavati yassa p�tubh�v� sakalacakkav贍a� ekadh�ma� hoti. Pariy�dinnasineha� dh�mena, yath�cida� eva� ko�isatasahassacakkav贍�nipi. Tatopid�ghassa a�uno accayena sattamo suriyo p�tuvati, yassa p�tubh�v� sakalacakkav贍a� eka j�la� hoti saddhi� ko�isatasahassa cakkav贍ehi, yojanasatik�di bhed�ni sineruk嚴�nipi palujjitv� �k�seyeva antaradh�yanti. S� aggij�l� a葺hahitv� c�tummah�r�jike ga�h�ti, tattha kanaka [A.] A�guttarasattakanip�ta 1. S�. 11. S�hapap�tano - ma. 1. S�hap�tano. [SL Page 312] [\x 312/] Vim�na ratanavim�na manivim�n�ni jh�petv� t�vati�sabhavana� ga�h�ti. Eteneva up�yenay�va pa�hamajjh�nabhumi� ga�h�ti, tattha tayopi brahmaloke jh�petv� �bhassare �hacca ti葺hati. S� y�va anumattampi [PTS Page 417] [\q 417/] sa�kh�ragata� atthi t�va na nibb�yati. Sabba sa�k�raparikkhay� pana sapp�telajh�panaggisikh� viya ch�rikampi anavasesetv� nibb�yati, he葺h� �k�sena saha upari �k�so eko hoti mahandhak�ro. Atha d�ghassa a�uni aeccayena mah� megho u葺hahitv� pa�hama� sukhuma sukhuma� vassati, anupubbenakumudan� �aya葺hi musalat�lakkhandh�dippam�n�hi dh�r�hi vassanto ko�isatasahassacakkav贍esu sabba� da寨ha葺h�na� p�retv� antaradh�yati. Ta� udaka� he葺h� ca tiriya쨇a v�to samu葺hahitv� ghana� karoti pariva�uma� paduminipatte udakabindusadisa�. Katha� t�va mahanta� udakar�si� ghana� karot�ti ce? Vivarasampad�nato. Ta� hissa tamhitamhi vivara� deti. Ta� eva� v�tena sampin�iyam�na� ghana� kayiram�na� parikkhayam�na�anupubbena he葺h� otarati, otin�e otinne udake brahmaloka葺h�ne brahmalok� upari catuk�m�vacaradeva loka葺h�ne ca devalok� p�tubhavanti. Purimapa�havi葺h�na� otin�e pana balavav�t� uppajjanti, te ta� pihitv�re dhamma karake �hita udakamiva niruss�ha� katv� rumbhenti. Madhurodaka� parikkhaya� gaccham�na� upari rasapa�havi� samu葺h�peti, s� va黜a sampann�ceva hoti gavdharasasampann� ca, nir�dakap�y�sassa uparipa�ala� viya. Tad� ca �bhassara brahmaloke pa�hamatar�bhinibbatt� satt� �yukkhay� v� puㄴakkhay� v� tato cavitv� edh�papajjanti, te honti sayampabh� anta�ikkhacar�, te aggaㄴasutte vutta nayena ta� rasapa�havi� s�yitv� ta�h�bhibh�t� �luppak�ra� pari bhu쨓itu� upakkamanti, atha nesa� sayampabh� antaradh�yati andhak�ro hoti. Te avdhak�ra� disv� bh�yanti, tato nesa� bhaya� n�setv� s�rabh�va� janayanta� paripu黜apa黜�sayojana� suriya� man�ala� p�tubhavati, te ta� disv� �loka� pa�ilabhimh�ti ha葺hatu葺h� hutv� amh�ka� bh�t�na� bhaya� n�setv� s�rabh�va� janayanto u葺hito tasm� s�riyo hot�ti suriyotvevassa n�ma� karonti. Atha s�riye divasa� �loka� katv� atkha�gate yampi �loka� labhimh� sopi no [PTS Page 418] [\q 418/] na葺hoti puna bh�t� honti. Tesa� eva� hoti: ' s�dhu vatassa sace aㄴa� �loka� labheyy�m�'ti. Tesa� citta� 쨟v� viyaek�na pan鎚sayojana� candama出ala� p�tubhavati, te ta� disv� bhiyyosomatt�ya ha葺hatu葺h� hutv� amh�ka� chanda� 쨅tv�viya u葺hito tasm� cavdo hot�ti candotvevassa n�ma� karonti, eva� candimas�riyesu p�tubhutesu nakkhatt�ni t�raka r�p�ni p�tubhavanti, tatoppabh�ti rattindiv� paㄴ�yanti, anukka mena ca m�saddham�sa utusa�vacchar�. Candimasuriy�na� pana p�tubh�ta [SL Page 313] [\x 313/] Divasoyeva sineru cakkav贍a himavantapabbat� p�tubhavanti, te ca kho apubba� acarima�phaggunapu黜amadivaseyeva bh�tubhavanti. Katha�? Yath� n�ma ka�gubhatte paccam�ne ekappah�reneva bubbu�a k�ni u葺hahanti, eke pades� th�path�p� honti, eke ninna ninn�, eke samasam�, evameva th�path�pa葺h�ne pabbat� honti, ninnaninna葺h�ne samudd�, samasama葺h�ne d�p�ti. Atha tesa� satt�na� rasapa�havi� paribhu쨓ant�na� kamena ekacce va黜a vanto, ekacce dubba黜� honti. Tattha va黜avanto dubban�e atimaㄴanti, tesa� atim�napaccay� s�pi rasapa�hav� antaradh�yati, bh�mipappa�ako p�tubhavati, atha nesa� teneva nayena sopi antaradh�yati, bad�lat� p�tubhavati, teneva nayena s�pi antaradh�yati, aka葺hap�ko s�li p�tubhavati akano athuso su�dho sugavdho ta出ulapphalo. Tato nesa� bh�jan�ni uppajjanti, te s�li� bh�jane �hapetv� p�s性api葺hiy� �hapenti. Sayameva j�lasikh� u葺hahitv� ta� pavati, so hoti odano sumana j�tipupphasadiso, na tassa s�pena v� bya쨓anena v� kara鰍ya� atthi, ya� ya� rasa� bhu쨓ituk�m� honti ta� ta� rasova hoti, tesa� ta� o乙rika� �h�ra� �h�rayata� tatoppabh�ti muttakar�sa� sa쨓�yati. Atha nesa� tassa nikkhamanatth�ya va�amukh�ni pabhijjanti, purisassa purisabh�vo, ittiy�pi itthib�vo p�tubhavati tatra suda� itthi purisa�, puriso ca itthi atavela� upanijjh�yati, tesa� ati vela� upanijjh�yanapaccay� k�mapari乙ho uppajjati, tato methunadhamma� pa�isevanti. [PTS Page 419] [\q 419/] te asaddhammapa�isevanapaccay� viㄴ�hi garahiyam�n� vihe�hiyam�n� tassa asaddhammassa pa�icch�danahetu ag�r�ni karonti, te ag�ra� ajjh�vasam�n� anukkamena aㄴatarassa alasaj�tikassa sattassa di葺h�nugati� �pajjant� sannidhi� karonti, tatoppabh�ti kanopi thusopi ta出ula� pariyo nandhanti, l�yita葺h�nampi na pa�ivir�hati. Te sannipatitv� anutthunanti: 'p�pak� vata bho dhamm� sattesu p�tubh�t�, maya� hi pubbe manomay� ahumh�'ti. Aggaㄴasutte vuttanayeneva vitth�re tabba�. Tato mariy�da� �hapenti, atha aㄴataro satto aㄴa tarassa bh�ga� adinna� �diyati. Ta� dvikkhattu� paribh�sitv� tatiyav�re p性ile寨uda出ehi paharanti, te eva� adann�d�na garaha mus�v�dada出�d�nesu uppannesu sannipatitv� cintayanti: 'yann�na maya� eka� satta� sammanneyy�ma yo no samm� kh�yi tabba� kh�yeyya garahitabba� garayeyya pabb�jetabba� pabb�jeyya, maya� panassa s�l�na� bh�ga� anuppadass�m�'ti. Eva� katasanni葺h� nesu pana sattesu imasmi� t�va kappe ayameva bhagav� bodhi sattabhuto tena samayena tesu sattesu abhir�pataro ca dassa n�yataro ca mahesakkhataro ca buddhisampanno pa�ibaloniggaha [SL Page 314] [\x 314/] Paggaha� k�tu�, te ta� upasa�kamitv� y�citv� sammanni�su. So tena mah�janena sammatoti= mah�sammato, khett�na� adipat�ti= khattiyo, dhammena samena pare ra쨓et�ti= r�j�ti t�hi n�mehi paㄴ�yittha. Ya쨑i loke acchariya葺h�na� bodhisattova tattha �dipurisoti eva� bodhisatta� �di� katv� khattiyama出ale sa鰍te anupubbena brahma鎚dayopi va黜� sa椿hahi�su. Tattha kappavin�saka mah�meghato y�va j�l�pacchedo, idameka� asa� kheyya� sa�va葺oti vuccati. Kappavin�saka j�l�pacchedato y�va ko�isatasahassa cakkav贍aparip�rako sampattimah�megho, ida� dutiya� asa�kheyya� sa�va葺a葺h�y�t�. Vuccati. Sampatti mah�meghato y�va chandimas�riyap�tubh�vo, ida� tatiya� asa�kheyya� viva葺oti vuccati. Candimasuriyap�tubh�vato y�va puna [PTS Page 420] [\q 420/] kappavin�sakamah� megho ida� catuttha� asa�kheyya� viva葺a葺h�y�ti vuccati. Im�ni catt�ri asa�kheyy�ni eko mah�kappo hoti, eva� t�va aggin� vin�so ca sa椿hahana쨇a veditabba�. Yasmi� pana samaye kappo udakona nassati, �ditova kappa vin�sakamah�megho u葺hahitv�ti pubbe vuttanayeneva vithore tabba�. Ayampana viseso: - yath� tattha dutiyas�riyo, evamidha kappa vin�sako kh�r�dakamah�megho vu葺h�ti. So �dito sukhuma� sukhuma� vassanto anukkamena mah�dh�r�hi ko�isatasahassa cakkav贍�na� p�rento vassati, kh�r�dakena ph嚴�hap嚴�h� pa�havipabbat� dayo vi蔭yanti, udaka� samantato v�tehidh�r�yati, pa�havito y�va dutiyajjh�nabhumi� udaka� ga�h�ti tattha tayopi brahmaloke vi�iy�petv� subhaki�he �hacca ti葺hati, ta� y�va a�umattampi sa�kh�ragata� atthi t�va na v�pasammati udak�nugata� pana sabbasa�kh�ra gata� abibhavitv� sahas� v�pasammati antaradh�na� gacchati, he葺h� �k�sena saha upari �k�so eko hoti mahandhak�roti sabba� vuttasadisa�. Kevala� panidha �bhassarabrahmaloka� �di� katv� loko p�tubhavati, subhaki�hato ca cavitv� �bhassara葺h�n�disu satt� nibbattanti. Tattha kappavin�sakamah�meghato y�va kappavin�sakakh�r�dak�pacchedo, idameka� asa�kheyya�. Udak� pacchedato y�va sampattimah�megho, ida� dutiya� asa�kheyya� sampattimah�meghato y�va candimas�riyap�tubh�vo, ida� tataya� asa�kheyya� viva葺oti viccati, candimasuriyap�tubh�vato y�va puna kappavin�sakamah� mogho ida� catuttha� asa�kheyya� viva葺a葺h�y�ti vuccati. Im�ni catt�ri asa�kheyy�ni eko mah�kappo hoti. Eva� t�va aggini vin�so ca sa椿hahana쨇a veditabba�. Yasmi� samaye kappo v�tena vinassati �ditova kappavin�sakamah�megho u葺hahitv�ti pubbe vuttanayeneva vitthare tabba�. Ayampana viseso: - yath� tattha dutiyas�riyo evamidha kappa min�sanattha� v�to samu葺hahati, so pa�hama� th�laraja� u葺h�peti [SL Page 315] [\x 315/] Tato sa�haraja�, sukhumav�lika�, th�lav�lika�, sakkharap�s性�dayoti y�va [PTS Page 421] [\q 421/] k嚴�g�ramatte p�s性e visama葺h�ne �hitamah�rukkhe ca u葺h� peti. Te pa�havito nabhamuggat� na ca puna patanti, tattheva cu黜avicu黜� hutv� ab�va� gacchanti, ath�nukkamena he葺h� mah� pa�haviy� v�to samu葺hahitv� pa�havi� parivattetv� uddham�la� katv� �k�so khipat�, yojanasatappam性�pi pa�havippades� dviyojanatiyojanacatuyojanapa쨇ayojanasatappam性�pi pabhijjitv� v�tavegakkhitt� �k�soyeva cun�avicu黜� hutv� abh�va� gacchanti, cakkav贍apabbatampi sinerupabbatampi v�to ukkhipitv� �k�se khipati. Te aㄴamaㄴa� abhihantv� cun�avicu黜� hutv� vinassanti, eteneva up�yena bhumma葺hakavim�n�ni ca �k�sa葺hakavim�n�ni ca vin�sento cha k�m�vacara devaloke vin� setv� ko�isatasahassa� cakkav贍a� vin�seti, tattha cakk�v贍�cakkav贍ehi himavant� himavantehi sineru sir�hi aeㄴa maㄴa� sam�gantv� cun�avicu黜� hutv� vinassanti, pa�havito y�va tatiyajjh�nabhumi� v�to ga�h�ti. Tattha tayopi brahma loke vin�setv� vehapphala� �hacca ti葺hati, eva� sabbasa�kh�ra gata� vin�setv� sayampi vinassati, he葺h� �k�sena saha upari �k�so eko hot� mahandhak�roti sabba� vuttasadisa�. Idha pana subhaki�habrahmaloka� �di� katv� loko p�tubhavati, vehapphalato ca civitv� subhaki�ha葺h�n�disu satt� nibbattanti. Tattha kappavin�sakamah�meghato y�va kappavin�sakav�tupacchedo, idameka� asa�kheyya�. C�tupacchedato y�va sampattimah�megho ida� dutiya� asa�kheyya� sa�va葺a葺h�y�ti vuccati. Sampatti mah�moghato y�va candimas�riyap�tubh�vo, ida� tatiya� asa�kheyya� viva葺oti vuccati. Cavdimasuriyap�tubh�vato y�va puna kappavin�sakamah� megho ida� catuthe� asa�kheyya� viva葺a葺h�y�ti vuccati. Im�ni catt�ri asa�kheyy�ni eko mah�kappo hoti, eva� t�va aggin� vin�so ca sa椿hahana쨇a veditabba� Ki� k�ra鎚 eva� loko vinassati? Akusalam�lak�ran�, akusalam�lesu hi ussannesu eva�loko vinassati. So ca kho r�go ussannatare aggin� vinassati, dose ussannatare udakena vinassati. Keci pana dose ussannatare aggin�, r�ge ussannatare udaken�ti vadanti. Mohe ussannatare v�tena vinassati. Evi vinassantopi ca nirantarameva sattav�re aggin� nassati, a葺hamav�re udakena. Puna sattav�re aggin�, a葺hame udaken�ti eva� a葺hame a葺hame v�re vinassanto [PTS Page 422] [\q 422/] sattakkhattu� udakena vinassivo puna sattav�re aggin� nassati, ett�vat� tesa葺hi kapp� at�t� honti. Etthantare udakena nassanav�ra� sampattampi pa�ib�hitv� laddho k�so v�to paripu黜acatusa葺hikapp�yuke subhaki�he viddha� sento loka� vin�seti. Pubbeniv�sa� anussarantopi ca kapp�nussara�ako bhikkhu etesu kappesu anekepi sa�va葺a [SL Page 316] [\x 316/] Kappe anekepi viva葺akappe anekepi sa�va葺aviva葺akappe anussarati. Katha�? Amutr�sinti�d�n� nayena. Tattha amutr�sinti amumhi sa�va葺akappe aha� amumhi bhavo v�yoniy� v� gatiy� v� viㄴ性a葺hitiy� v� satt�v�se v� sattanik�ye v� �si�. Eva� n�moti tisso v� phusso v�. Eva� gottoti kacc�no v� kassapo v�, idamassa at�tabhave attano n�magott�nussara�a vasena vutta�, sace pana tasmi� k�le attano van�asampatti� v� lukhapanitajivikabh�va� v� sukhadukkhabahulata� v� app�yukad�gh�yuka bh�va� v� anussarituk�mo hoti. Tampi anussarati yeva. Ten�ha: eva� va黜o evam�h�ro eva�sukhadukkhapa�isa�vedi evam�yupariyantoti. Tattha eva� van�oti od�to v� s�mo v�; evam�h�roti s�lima�sodan� h�ro v� pavattaphalabhojano v�; eva� sukhadukkhapa�isa�ved�ti anena pak�rena k�yikacetasik�na� s�misanir�mis�dippabhed�na� v� sukhadukkh�na� pa�isa�vedi, evam�yupariyantoti eva� massasata parim�n�yupariyanto v� catur�s�tikappasatasahass�yupariyanto v�, so tato cuto amuta; upp�dinti soha� tato bhavato yonito gatito viㄴ性a�hitito satt�v�sato sattanik� yato v� cuto puna amukasmi� n�ma bhave yoniy� gatiy� viㄴ性a葺hitiy� satt�v�se sattanik�ye v� upp�di�; tatr�p�sinti atha tatr�pi bhave yoniy� gatiy� viㄴ性a�hitiy� satt�v�se sattanik�ye v� upp�di�; tatr�pasinti atha tatr�pi bhave yoniy� gatiy� vuㄴ性a�hitiy� satt�v�se sattanik�ye v� puna ahosi�. Eva� n�moti �di vuttanayameva. Apica yasm� amutr�sinti ida� anupubbena �rohantassa y�va dicchaka� anussara�a�, so tato cutoti pa�inivattantassa pacca vekkha�a�, tasm� idh�papannoti imiss� edh�papattiy� anantara mevassa upapatti葺h�na� sandh�ya amuta; upp�dinti ida� vuttanti veditabba�. Tatr�p�sinti evam�di panassa tatra imiss� upapattiy� anantare upapatti葺h�ne [PTS Page 423] [\q 423/] n�magott�dina� anussara�adassa nattha� vutta�. So tato cuto idh�papannoti sv�ha� tato anantar�papatti葺h�nato cuto idha asukasmi� n�ma khattiyakule v� br�hma�akule v� nibbattoti. It�ti eva�, s�k�ra� sauddesanti n�magottavasena sauddesa�, va黜�divasena s�k�ra� n�magottena hi satto tisso kassapoti uddis�yati, va黜�dihi s�m� od�toti n�nattato paㄴ�yati, tasm� n�magotta� uddeso, itare �k�r�. Anekavihita� pubbeniv�sa� anussarat�ti ida� utt�natthavev�ti. Pubbeniv�s�nussati ㅰ�akath� ni�hit�. Satt�na� cut�pap�taㅰ�akath�ya cut�pap�taㅰ鎚y�ti cutiy� ca upap�te ca ㅰ鎚ya. Yena ㅰ�ena satt�na� cuti ca upap�to [SL Page 317] [\x 317/] Ca ㅰyati tadattha�. Dibbacakkhuㅰ�atthanti vutta� hoti. Citta� abhiniharati abhininn�metiti parikammacitta� abhin�harati ceva abhininn�meti ca, soti so katacitt�bhin�h�ro bhikkh�, dibben�ti �disu pana dibbasadisatt� dibba�, devat�na� hi sucaritakamma nibbatta� pittasemharuhir�d�hi apa�ibuddha� upakkilesa vumuttat�ya d�repi �ramma�a� sampa�icchanasamattha� dibba� pas�dacakkhu hoti, ida쨇�pi viriya妬van� balanibbatta� ㅰ�acakkhu t�disamev�ti dibba sadisatt� dibba�. Dibbavih�ravasena pa�iladdhatt� attan� ca dibba vih�rasannissitatt�pi dibba�. �lokapariggahena mah�juti katt�pi dibba�. Tiroku寨�digata r�padassanena mah�gatikatt�pi dibba�, ta� sabba� saddasatth�nus�renevaveditabba�. Dassana葺hena cakkhu, cakkhukiccakara�ena cakkhumiv�tipi cakkhu, cutupap�tadassa nena di葺hivisuddhihetutt� visuddha�, yo hi cutimattameva passati na upap�ta�, so ucchedadi葺hi� ga�h�ti. Yo upap�tamattameva passati na cuti�, so navasattap�tubh�vadi葺hi� ga�h�ti. Yo pana rtubhaya� passati. So yasm� duvidhampi ta� di葺higata� ativattati, tasm�ssa ta� dassana� di葺hivisu葺hihetu hoti, ubhayampi ceta� buddhaputt� passanti. Tena vutta�: - cutupap�tadassanena [PTS Page 424] [\q 424/] di葺hivisuddhi hetutt� visuddhanti. Manussupac�ra� atikkamitv� r�padassanena atikkantam�nusaka�, m�nusaka� v� ma�sacakkhu� atikkantatt� atikkantam�nusakanti veditabba�. Tena dibbena cakkhun� misuddhena atikkantam�nusakena, satte passat�ti manuss�na� ma�sacakkhun� viya satte oloketi. Cavam�ne uppajjam�neti ettha cutikkha�e uppattikkha�e v� dibbacakkhun� da葺hu� na sakk� ye pana �sannacutik� id�ni cavissanti te cavam�n�, ye ca gahitapa�isandhik� sampatinibbatt� ca, te appajjam�n�ti adhippet�. Te evar�pe cavam�ne ca uppajjam�ne ca passat�ti dasseti. Hineti mohanissandayuttatt� h�n�na� j�tikulabho g�d�na� vasena h紳ite oh紳ite uㄴ�te avaㄴ�te, pa鰍teti amohanissandayuttatt� tabbipar�te, suva黜eti adosanissanda yuttatt� i葺hakantaman�pava黜ayutte. Dubba黜eti dosa nissandayuttatt� ani葺h�kantaaman�pava黜ayutte. Anabhir�pe vir�petipi attho. Sugateti sugatigate, alobhanissanda yuttatt� v� a寨he mahaddhane, duggateti duggatigate, lobha nissandayuttatt� v� da�idde appannap�ne, yath�kamm�pageti ya� ya� kamma� upacita� tena tena upagate, tattha purimehi cavam�neti �d�hi dibbacakkhukicca� vutta�, imin� pana padena yath�kamm� pagaㅰ�akicca�. Tassa ca ㅰ�assa ayamuppattikkamo: idha bhikkhu he葺h� niray�bhimukha� �loka� va寨hetv� nerayike satte passati mah�dukkhamanubhavam�ne, ta� dassana� dibbacakkhukiccameva. [SL Page 318] [\x 318/] So eva� manasikaroti: 'kinnukho kamma� katv� ime satt� eta� dukkha� anubhavant�'tiathassa 'ida� n�ma katv�'ti ta� kamm�ramma�a� ㅰ�a� uppajjati. Tath� upari devalok�bhimukha� �loka� va寨hetv� nandanavana missakavana ph�rusakavan�disu satte passati mahisampatti� anubhavam�ne, tampi dassana� dibbacakkhukiccameva. So eva� manasikaroti: 'kinnuko kamma� katv� ime satt� eta� sampatti� anubhavant�'ti. Athassa' ida� n�ma katv�'ti ta� kamm� ramma�a� ㅰ�a� uppajjati. Ida� yath�kamm�pagaㅰ�a� [PTS Page 425] [\q 425/] n�ma, imassa visu� parikamma� n�ma natthi. Yath�cimassa eva� an�gata�saㅰ�ass�pi. Dibbacakkhup�dak�nevahi im�ni dibbacakkhun� saheva ijjhanti. K�yaduccariten�ti �disu du葺hra� carita� du葺hu v� carita� kilesa p�ti katt�ti duccarita�, k�yena duccarita� k�yato v� uppanna� duccaritanti k�yaduccarita�. Itaresupi eseva nayo. Samann�gat�ti sama�g�bh�t�. Ariy�na� upav�dak�ti buddhapaccekabuddha s�vak�na� ariy�na� antamaso gih�sot�pann�nampi anatthak�m� hutv� antimavatthun� v� gu�aparidha�sanena v� upav�dak� akkosak� garahak�ti vutta� hoti. Tattha natthi imesa�sama�adhamo assa ma鎚 eteti vadanto antimavatthun� upavadati, natthi imesa� jh�na� v� vimokkho v� maggo v� phala� v�ti �d�ni vad�nto gu�aparidha�sanavasena upavadat�ti veditabbo. So ca j�na� v� upavadeyya aj�na� v�, ubhayath�pi ariy�pav�dova hoti. Bh�riya� kamma� �nantariyasadisa� sagg�vara�a� ca magg�varana� ca, sate kiccha� pana hoti. Tassa �c�bh�vattha� ida� vatthu veditabba�: - aㄴa tarasmi� kira g�me eko thero ca daharabhikkhu ca pin彰ya caranti, te pa�hamaghare yeva u�u�kamatta� u�hay�gu� labhi�su, therassa ca kucciv�to rujati. So cintesi: ' aya� y�gu mayha� sapp�y� y�va na s�tal� hoti t�va na� piv�m�'ti. So manussehi umm�ratth�ya �ha�e d�rukha出e nis�ditv� pivi; itaro ta� jigucchanto 'ati khud�bibhuto mahallako amh�ka� lajjitabbaka� ak�s�'ti �ha. Thero g�me caritv� vih�ra� gantv� daharabhikkhu� �ha: 'atthi te �vuso imasmi� s�sane pati葺h�'ti. �ma bhante ' sot�panno aha'nti. Tenah�vuso upari maggatth�ya m� v�y�mamamak�si, k辰� savo tay� upavaditoti, so ta� kham�pesi, tenassa ta� kamma� p�katika� ahosi. Tasm� yo aㄴopi ariya� upavadati, tena gantv� sace attan� vu寨hataro hoti ukku�ika� [PTS Page 426] [\q 426/] nis�ditv� 'aha� �yasmanta� ida쨇ida쨇a avaca�, ta� me kham�h�'ti dham�petabbo. Sace navakataro hoti vanditv� ukku�ika� nis�ditv� a쨓ali�paggahetv� 'aha� bhante tumhe ida쨇ida쨇a avaca� ta� me khamath�'ti kham�petabbo. Sace dis�pakkanto hoti saya� v� gantv� saddhivih�r�dike v� pesetv� dham�petabbo. Sace ca n�pi [SL Page 319] [\x 319/] Gantu� na pesetu� sakk� hoti, ye tasmi� vih�re bhikkhu vasanti tesa� santika� gantv� sace navakatar� honti ukku�ika� nis�ditv� sace vu寨hatar� vu寨he vuttanayenevapa�ipajjitv� 'aha� bhante asuka� n�ma �yasmanta� ida쨇ida쨇a avaca�, khamatu me so �yasm�'ti vatv� kham�petabba�. Sammukh� akhamantepi eta deva kattabba�. Sace ekac�rikabhikkhu hoti nevassa vasana葺h�na� na gata葺h�na� paㄴ�yati, ekassa pa出itassa bhikkhuno santika� gantv�'aha� bhante asuka� n�ma �yasmanta� ida쨇ida쨇a avaca�. Ta�me anussarato vippa�is�ro hoti. Ki� karom�'ti vattabba�. So vakkhati: 'tumhe m� cintayittha, thero tumh�ka� khamati, citta� v�pasameth�'ti. Ten�pi ariyassagatadis�bhimukhena a쨓ali� pagga hetv� 'khamatu'ti vattabba�. Sace so parinibbuto hoti pari nibbutama쨇a葺h�na� gantv� y�vas�vathika� gantv�pi kham�petabba�, eva� kate neva sagg�vara�a� na magg�vara�a� hoti, p�katika meva hot�ti. Micch�di葺hik�ti vipar�tadassan�, micch�di葺hikamma sam�d�n�ti micch�di葺hivasena sam�dinna n�n�vidha kamm�, ye ca micch�di葺him�lakesu k�yakamm�disu aㄴepi sam�dapenti. Etta ca vac�duccaritaggaha�eneva ariy�pav�de manoduccaritaggaha�ena ca micch�di葺hiy� sa�gah�t�yapi imesa� dvinna� puna vacana� mah�s� vajjabh�vadassanatthanti veditabba�. Mah�s�vajjohi ariy�pav�do �nantariyasadisatt�. Vuttampi ceta�: - "seyyath�pi s�riputta bhikkh� s�lasampanno sam�dhisampanno paㄴ�sampanno di葺heva dhamme aㄴa� �r�dheyya, eva� sampadamida� s�riputta vad�mi ta� v�ca� appah�ya ta� citta� appah�ya ta� di葺hi� appa�inissajjitv� yath�bhata� [PTS Page 427] [\q 427/] nikkhitto eva� niraye[a]"ti. Micch�di葺hito ca mah�s�vajjatara� n�ma aㄴa� natthi. Yath�ha: " n�ha� bhikkhave aㄴa� ekadhammampi samanupass�mi ya� eva� mah�s�vajjata� yathayida� bhikkhave micch�di葺hi, micch�di葺hiparam�ni bhikkhave vajj�ni[b]"ti. K�yassabhed�ti up�dinnakkhandhaparicc�g� parammara鎚ti tadanantara� abhinibbattikkhandhakkha�e, athav� k�yassa bhed�ti j�vitindriyassa upacched�, parammara鎚ti cuticittato uddha�, ap�yanti evam�di sabba� nirayavevacanameva. Nirayo hi saggamokkhahetubh�t� puㄴasammat� ay� apetatt�, sukh�na� v� �yassa abh�v� ap�yo, dukkhassa gati pa�isara�anti duggati, dosabahulat�ya v� du葺hena kammun� nibbatt� gat�ti duggati, dosabahulat�ya v� du葺hena kammun� nibbatt� gat�ti duggati, vivas� nipatanti tattha dukka�a k�rinoti vinip�to, vinassant� v� etta patanti sambhijja m�na�gapacca�g�tipi vinip�to. Natthi ettha ass�dasaㄴito ayoti nirayo, athav� ap�yaggaha�ena tiracch�nayoni� dipeti [A.] Majjhimanik�ya mah�s�han�dasutta. [B.] A�guttaranik�ya ekakanip�ta. [SL Page 320] [\x 320/] Tiracch�nayoni hi ap�yo sugatito apetatt�, na duggati mahe sakkh�na� n�gar�j�d�na� sambhavato. Duggatiggaha�ena petti visaya�, so hi ap�yo ceva duggati ca, sugatito apetatt� dukkhassa ca gatibh�tatt�. Natu vinip�to, asurasadisa� avinip�tatt� vinip�taggaha�ena asurak�ya�, so hi yath� vuttena atthena ap�yo ceva duggati ca sabbasamussayehi ca vanip�tatt� vinip�toti vuccati. Nirayaggaha�ena av�ci�di anekappak�ra� nirayamev�ta. Upapann�ti upagat�, tattha abhinibbatt�ti adhipp�yo. Vuttavipariy�yena sukkapakkho veditabbo. Aya� pana viseso: - tattha sugatiggaha�enamanussagatipi sa�gayhati. Saggaggaha�ena devagati yeva, tattha sundar� gat�ti sugati. R�p�d� hi visayehi su葺hu aggoti saggo, so sabbopi lujjana palujjana葺hena lokoti aya� vacanattho. Iti dibbena cakkhun�ti �disabba� nigamanavacana�, eva� dibbena cakkhun� visuddhena atikkanta m�nusakena. Satte passat�ti aya mettha sa�khepatho. Eva� passituk�mena pana �dikammikena kulaputtena kasi鎚ramma�a� abhiㄴ�p�dakajjh�na� sabb�k�rena abhin�h�rakkhama� katv� tejokasi�a� od�takasi�a� �lokakasi�anti [PTS Page 428] [\q 428/] imesu t�su kasi�esu aㄴatara� �sanna� k�tabba�, upa c�rajjh�nagocara� katv� va寨hetv� �petabba�, na tattha appan� upp�detabb�ti adipp�yo. Sace hi upp�deti p�dakajjh�na nissaya� hoti, na parikammanissaya�. Imesu ca pana t�su �loka kasi�a� yeva se葺hatara�, tasm� ta� v� itaresa� v� aㄴatara� kasi�aniddese vuttanayena upp�detva upac�rabhumiya� yeva �hatv� va寨hetabba�. Va寨han�nayopi cassa tattha vuttanayeneva veditabbo. Va寨hita va寨hita葺h�nassa antoyeva r�pagata� passi tabba�, r�pagata� passato pana parikammassa v�ro atikkamati, tato �loko antaradh�yati, tasmi� antarahite r�pagatampi na dissati. Ath�nena punappuna p�dakajjh�nameva pavisitv� tato vu葺h�ya �loko pharitabbo, eva� anukkamena �loko th�ma gato hot�ti ettha �loko hotuti yattaka� �h�na� paricchindati, tattha �loko ti葺hati yeva, divasampi nis�ditv� passator�padassana� hoti. Ratti� ti�ukk�ya maggapa�ipanno cettha puriso opamma�: -eko kira ratti� ti�ukk�ya magga� pa�ipajji, tassa s� ti�ukk� vijjh�yi. Athassa samavisam�ni na paㄴ�yi�su, so ta� ti�ukka� bhumiya� gha�sitv� puna ujj�lesi, s� pajjalitv� purim�lokato mahantataram�loka� ak�si. Eva� punappuna vijjh�ta� vijjh�ta� ujj�layato kamena suriyo u葺h�si. Suriye u葺hite ukk�ya kamma� natth�tita� cha寨hetv� divasampi agam�si. Tattha ukk�loko viya parikammak�le kasi鎚loko, ukk�ya vijjh�t�ya samavisam�na� adassana� viya r�pagata� passato [SL Page 321] [\x 321/] Parikammassa v�r�tikkamena �loke antarahite r�pagat�na� adassana�, ukk�ya gha�sana� viya punappuna pavesana�, ukk�ya purim�lokato mahantatar�lokakara�a� viya puna parikamma� karoto balavatar�lokaphara�a�, suriyu葺h�na� viya th�magat� lokassa yath�paricchedena �h�na�, tu�ukka� cha寨etv� divasampi gamana� viya paritt�loka� cha寨etv� th�magat�lokena divasampi padassana�, tattha yad� tassa bhikkhuno ma�sacakkhussa an�p�thagata� antokuccigata� hadayavatthunissita� he葺h� pa�havitalanissita� tiroku寨apabbatap�k�ragata� paracakkav贍agatanti ida� r�pa� ㅰ�acakkhussa [PTS Page 429] [\q 429/] �p�tha� �gacchati, ma�sacakkhun� dissam�na� viya hoti, tad� dibbacakku uppanna� hot�ti veditabba�. Tadeva cettha r�padassanasamattha�, na pubbabh�gacitt�ni. Ta� paneta� puthujjanassa paripantho hoti, kasm�? So hi yasm� yattha yattha �loko hotuti adhi葺h�ti, ta� ta� pa�havisamuddapabbate vinivijkditv�pi ek�loka� hoti. Athassa tattha bhay�nak�ni yakkharakkhas�di r�p�ni passato bhaya� uppajjati, yena cittavikkhepa� patv� jh�navibbhantako hoti, tasm� r�padassane appamattena bhavitabba�. Tatr�ya� dibbacakkhuno uppattikkamo. Vuttappa k�rameta� r�pam�ramma�a� katv� manodv�r�vajjane uppajjitv� niruddhe tadeva r�pa� �ramma�a� katv� catt�ri pa쨇a v� javan�ni uppajjant�ti sabba� purimanayeneva veditabba�. Idh�pi pubbabh�ga citt�ni savitakkasavic�r�ni k�m�vacar�ni, pariyos�ne attha s�dhakacitta� catutthajjh�nika� r�p�vacara�, tena sahaj�ta� ㅰ�i satt�na� cutupap�taㅰ�antipi dibbacakkhuㅰ�antipi vuccat�ti. Cutupap�ta ㅰ�akath� ni葺hit�. Iti pa쨇akkhandhavid� pa쨇a abhiㄴ� avoca y� n�tho, T� 쨟v� t�su aya� paki黜akakath�pi viㄴeyy�. Et�suhi yadeta� cutupap�taㅰ�asa�kh�ta� dibbacakkhu, tassa an�gata�saㆅa쨇a yath�kamm�pagaㅰ�a쨇�ti dvepi paribha出aㅰ鎚ni honti. Iti im�ni ca dve iddhividh�d�ni ca pa쨇�ti satta abhiㄴ西性�ni idh�gat�ni, id�ni tesa� �ramma�a vibhage asammohattha�: - �ramma�attik� vutt� ye catt�ro mahesin�, Sattannamapi ㅰ鎚na� pavatti� tesu d�paye. Tatr�ya� d�pan�: - catt�ro hi �ramma�attik� hesin� cutt�. Katame catt�ro? Paritt�ramma�attiko magg�ramma�attiko at�t�ramma�attiko ajjhatt�ramma�attikoti. [SL Page 322] [\x 322/] Tattha iddividhaㅰ�a� paritta mahaggata at�t�n�gata [PTS Page 430] [\q 430/] paccuppanna ajjhatta pahiddh�ramma�avasena sattasu �ramma�esu pavattati. Katha�? Ta� hi yad� k�ya� cittasannissita� katv� adissam�nena k�yena gantuk�mo cittavasena k�ya� pari鎚meti, mahaggata citte samodahati sam�ropeti, tad� upayogaladdha� �ramma�a� hot�ti katv� mahaggatacitt�ramma�ato mahaggat�ramma�a� hoti, yasm� pana tadeva citta� r�pak�y�ramma�ato paritt�ramma�a� hoti. Yad� citta� k�yasannissita� katv� dissam�nena k�yena gantuk�mo k�yavasena citta� pari�ameti, p�dakajjh�nacitta� r�pak�yesamodahati sam�ropeti, tad� upayogaladdha� �ramma�a� hot�ti katv� mahaggatacitt�ramma�ato mahaggat�ramma�a� hoti. Yasm� pana tadeva citta� atita� niruddha� �ramma�a� karoti, tasm� atit�ramma�a� hoti. Mah�dh�tunidh�ne mah�kassapatthe r�d�na� viya an�gata� adhi葺hahant�na� an�gat�ramma�a� hoti. Mah�kassapatthero kira mah�dh�tunidh�na� karonto "an�gate a葺h�rasavass�dhik�ni dve vassasat�ni ime gavdh� m� sussi�su, pupph�ni m� mil�yi�su, d�p� m� nibb�yi�s�"ti adhi葺hahi. Sabba� tatheva ahosi. Assaguttatthero vattaniya sen�sane bhikkhusa�gha� sukkhabhatta� bhu쨓am�na� disv� 'udakaso出i� divase dimase pure bhatte dadhirasa� hotu'ti adhi葺h�si, purebhatte gahita� dadhirasa� hoti, pacc�bhatte p�katika udakameva. K�ya� pana citta sannissita� katv� adissam�nena k�yena gamanak�le paccuppann�ramma�a� hoti, k�yavasena citta� cittavasena v� k�ya� pari鎚manak�le attano kum�rakavan鎚di nimm性ak�le ca sak�yacitt�na� �ramma�akara�ato ajjhatt�ramma�a� hoti, bahiddh� hatthiass�di dassanak�le pana bahiddh�ramma�anti. Eva�t�va iddhividha쨅�assa sattasu �ramma�esu pavatti veditabb�. Dibbasotadh�tuㅰ�a� paritta paccuppanna ajjhatta pahiddh�ramma�a vasena catusu �ramma�esu pavattati. Katha�? Ta� hi yasm� sadda� �ramma�a� karoti saddo ca paritto tasm� paritt�ramma�a� hoti, vijjam�na� yeva pana sadda� �ramma�a� katv� pavattanato paccuppann�ramma�a� hoti, ta� attano kucchisaddasava�ak�le ajjhatt�ramma�a�, paresa� saddasava�ak�le bahiddh�ramma�anti [PTS Page 431] [\q 431/] eva� dibbasotadh�tuㅰ�assa catusu �ramma�esu pavatti veditabb�. Cetopariyaㅰ�a� paritta mahaggata appam性a magga at�t�n�gata paccuppanna pahiddh�ramma�avasena a葺hasu �ramma�esu pavattati. Katha�? Ta� hi paresa� k�m�vacaracittaj�nanak�le paritt�ramma�a� hoti, r�p�vacara ar�p�vacara cittaj�nanak�le mahaggat�ramma�a� hoti, maggaphalaj�nanak�le appam性�ramma�a� hoti. Ettha ca puthujjano sot�pannassa citta� na j�n�ti, sot�panno v� sakad�g� [SL Page 323] [\x 323/] Miss�ti eva� y�va arahato netabba�, arah� pana sabbesa� citta� j�n�ti, aㄴopica uparimo he葺himass�ti aya� viseso veditabbo. Maggacitt�ramma�ak�le magg�ramma�a� hoti, yad� pana at�te sattadivasabbhantare ca an�gate sattadivasabbhantareca paresa� citta� j�n�ti, tad� at�t�ramma�a� an�gat�ramma�a� ca hoti. Katha� paccuppann�ramma�a� hoti? Paccuppanna� n�ma tividha�: kha�apaccuppanna�, santatipaccuppanna�, addh�paccunna쨇a. Tattha upp�da葺hitibha�gappatta� kha�apaccuppanna�, ekadvesantati v�rapariy�panna� santatipaccuppanna�. Tattha andhak�ra nis�ditv� �loka葺h�na� gatassa na t�va �ramma�a� p�ka�a� hoti, y�va pana ta� p�kama� hoti, etthantare ekadvesantativ�r� vedi tabb�. �loka葺h�ne vicaritv�ovaraka� pavi葺hass�pi na t�va sahas� r�pa� p�ka�a� hoti, y�va pana ta� p�ka�a� hoti, etthantare ekadvesantativ�r� veditabb�. D�re �hatv� pana rajak�na� hatthavik�ra� ga出i bheri �ko�anavik�ra쨇a disv�pi na t�va sadda� su鎚ti, y�va ca pana ta� su鎚ti, etasmimpi antare ekadvesantativ�r� veditabb�. Eva� t�va majjhima bh性ak�. Sa�yuttabh性ak� pana r�pasantati ar�pasantat�ti dve santatiyo catv� udaka� akkamitv� gatassa y�va t�re akkanta udaka�ekh� na vippas�dati, addh�nato �gatassa y�va k�ye usuma bh�vo na v�pasammati, �tap� �gantv� gabbha� pavi葺hassa y�va avdhak�rabh�vo na vigacchati, anto gabbhe kamma葺h�na� manasi karitv� div� v�tap�na� vivaritv� olokentassa y�va akkhina� phandana bh�va na v�pasammati, aya� r�pasantati n�ma. Dve tayo javana v�r� ar�pasantati n�m�ti vatv� tadubhayampi santatipaccuppanna� [PTS Page 432] [\q 432/] n�m�ti vadanti. Ekabhavaparicchanna� pana addh�paccuppanna� n�ma, ya� sandh�ya bhaddekarattasutte "yo c�vuso mano ye ca dhamm�, ubhayameta� paccuppanna�, tasmi� paccuppanne chandar�gapa�ibaddha� hoti viㄴ性a�, chandar�gapa�ibaddhatt� viㄴ性assa tadabhinandati, tadabhinandanto paccuppannesu dhammesu sa�h�rat�"[a]ti vutta�. Santatipaccuppanna� cettha a葺hakath�su �gata�, addh�paccuppanna� sutte tattha keci 'kha�apaccuppanna� citta� ceto pariya ㅰ�assa �ramma�a� hot�'ti vadanti. Ki� k�ra鎚? Yasm� iddhi mato ca parassa ca ekakkha�e citta� uppajjat�ti. Ida� ca nesa� opamma�: yath� �k�se khitte pupphamu葺himhi avassa� eka� puppha� ekassa va椿ena va椿a� pa�ivijjhati, eva� parassa citta� j�niss� m�ti r�sivasena mah�janassa citte �vajjite avassa� ekassa citta� ekena cittena upp�dakkha�e v� �hitikkha�e v�bha�gakkha�e v� pa�ivijjhat�ti. Ta� pana vassasatampi vassasahassampi [A.] Majjhimanik�ya - mah�kacc�nattherassa bhaddekaratta-tatiya sutta. [SL Page 324] [\x 324/] �vajjanto yena ca cittena �vajjati yena ca j�n�ti tesa� dvinna� saha葺h�n�bh�vato �vajjanajavan�na쨇a ani葺ha葺h�ne n�n�ramma�abh�vappatti dosato ayuttanti a葺hakath�su pa�ikkhitta�. Santatipaccuppanna� pana addh�paccuppanna쨇a �ramma�a� hot�ti veditabba�. Tattha ya� vattam�najavanav�thito at�t�n�gatavasena dvitti javanav�thiparim性e k�le parassa citta�, ta� sabbampi santati paccuppanna� n�ma. Addh�paccuppanna� pana javana v�rena d�petabbanti sa�yutta葺hakath�ya� vutta�, ta� su葺hu vutta�. Tatr�ya� d�pan�: iddhim� parassa citta� j�nituk�mo �vajjati �vajjana� kha�apaccuppanna� �ramma�a� katv� teneva saha narujjhati, tato catt�ri pa쨇a v� javan�ni. Yesa� pacchima� iddhicitta�, sosani k�m�vacar�ni, tesa� sabbesampi tadeva niruddha� cittam�ramma�a� hoti. Na ca t�ni n�n�ramma鎚ni honti, addh�vasena paccuppann�ramma�att�. Ek�ramma�attepi ca iddhicittameva parassa citta� j�n�ti, na itar�ni. Yath� cakkhu dv�re cakkhuviㄴㅰ�ameva r�pa� passati na itar�n�ti. Iti ida� santatipaccuppannassa ceva addh�paccuppannassa [PTS Page 433] [\q 433/] ca vasena paccuppann�ramma�a� hoti. Yasm� v� santatipaccuppannampi addh� paccuppanne yeva patati, tasm� addh�paccuppannavasenevaceta� paccuppann�ramma�anti veditabba�. Parassa citt�ramma�att�yeva pana bahind�ramma�a� hot�ti eva� cetopariyaㅰ�assa a葺hasu �ramma�esu pavatti veditabb�. Pubbeniv�saㅰ�a� paritta mahaggata appam性a magga at�ta ajjhatta bahiddh� navattabb�ramma�a vasena a葺hasu �ramma�esu pavattati. Kata�? Ta� hi k�m�vacarakkhandh�nussara�ak�le paritt�ramma�a� hoti, r�p�vacar�r�p�vacarakkhandh�nussara�ak�le mahaggat�ramma�a�, at�te attan� parehi v� bh�vitamagga� saccikata phala쨇a anussara�ak�le appam性�ramma�a�, bh�vitamaggameva anussara�ak�le magg�ramma�a�, niyamato paneta� at�t�ramma�a meva. Tattha ki쨇�pi cetopariyaㅰ�a yath�kamm�pagaㅰ鎚nipi at�t�ramma鎚ni honti, atha kho tesa�cetopariyaㅰ�assa sattadivasabbhantar�t�ta� cittameva �ramma�a�, ta� hi aㄴa� khandha� v� khandhapa�ibaddha� v� na j�n�ti, maggasampayuttacitt�ramma�att� pana pariy�yatomagg�ramma�anti vutta�. Yath�kamm�pagaㅰ�assa ca at�ta� cetan�mattameva �ramma�a�, pubpeniv�saㅰ�assa pana at�t� khandh� khandhapa�ibaddha� ca ki쨇i an�ramma�a� n�ma natthi. Ta� hi at�takkhandha khandh�panibaddhesu dhammesu sabbaㄴ둻aㅰ�agatika� hot�ti aya� viseso veditabbo. Ayamettha a葺hakath�nayo. Yasm� pana kusalakkhandh� iddhividhaㅰ�assa cetopariyaㅰ�assa pubbeniv�s�nussatiㅰ�assa yath�kamm�pagaㅰ�assa an�gata�sa [SL Page 325] [\x 325/] �性assa �ramma�apaccayena paccayoti pa葺h�ne vutta�. Tasm� catt�ropi khandh� cetopariyaㅰ�a yath�kamm�pagaㅰ鎚na� �ramma鎚 honti, tatr�pi yath�kamm�pagaㅰ�assa kusal�kusal� ev�ti. Attano khandh�nussara�ak�le paneta� ajjhatt� ramma�a�, parassa khandh�nussara�ak�le bahiddh�ramma�a�, atite vipass� bhagav� ahosi, tassa m�t� bandhumat�, pit� bandhum�ti �din� nayena n�magottapa�hav�nimitt�dianussara�ak�le na vattabb� ramma�a� hoti. N�magottanti cettha khandh�panibaddho sammuti si� bya쨓anattho da葺habbo, na bya쨓ana�, bya쨓ana� hi sadd� yatanasa�gahitatt� [PTS Page 434] [\q 434/] paritta� hoti. Yath�ha: niruttipa�isambhid� paritt�ramma鎚ti. Ayamettha amh�ka� khanti, eva� pubbe niv�sa ㅰ�assa a葺hasu �ramma�esu pavatti veditabb�. Dibbacakkhuㅰ�a� paritta paccuppanna ajjhatta pahiddh�ramma�a vasena catusu �ramma�esu pavattati. Katha�? Ta� hi yasm� r�pa� �ramma�a� karoti r�pa� ca paritta�, tasm� paritt�ramma�a� hoti. Vijjam�neyeva ca r�pe pavattatt� paccuppann�ramma�a�, attano kucchigat�dir�padassanak�le ajjhatt�ramma�a�, parassa r�padassanak�le bahiddh�ramma�anti eva� dibbacakkhuㅰ�assa catusu �ramma�esu pavatti veditabb�. An�gata�saㅰ�a� paritta mahaggata appam性a magga an�gata ajktta bahiddh� navattabb�ramma�avasena a葺hasu �ramma�esu pavattati. Katha�? Ta� hi aya� an�gate k�m�vacare nibbattissa t�ti j�nanak�le paritt�ramma�a� hoti, r�p�vacare ar�p�vacare v� nibbattissat�ti j�nanak�le mahaggat�ramma�a�, magga� bh�vessati phala� sacchikarissat�ti j�nanak�le appam性�ramma�a�, magga� bh�vessaticceva j�nanak�le magg�ramma�a�, niyamato pana ta� an�gat�ramma�ameva. Tattha ki쨇�pi cetopariya ㅰ�ampi an�gat�ramma�a� hoti. Atha ko tassa sattadiva sabbhantar�n�gata� cittameva �ramma�a�, ta� hi aㄴa� khandha� v� khandhapa�ibaddha� v� na j�n�ti. An�gata�saㅰ�assa pubbe niv�saㅰ�e vuttanayena an�gate an�ramma�a� n�ma natthi. Aha� amutra nibbattiss�m�ti j�nanak�le ajjhatt�ramma�a�, asuko amutra nibbattissat�ti j�nanak�le bahddh�ramma�a�, an�gate metteyyo bhagav� uppajjissati, subrahm� n�massa br�hma�o pit� bhavissati, brahmavat� n�ma br�hma鰍 m�t�ti �din� pana nayena n�magottaj�nanak�le pubbeniv�saㅰ�e vuttanayena navattabb�ramma�a� hot�ti. Eva� an�gata�saㅰ�assa a葺hasu �ramma�esu pavatti veditabb�. [SL Page 326] [\x 326/] Yath�kamm�pagaㅰ�a� paritta� mahaggata at�ta ajjhatta pahind� ramma�avasena pa쨇asu �ramma�esu pavattati. Katha�? Ta� hi k�m�vacarakammaj�nanak�le paritt�ramma�a� [PTS Page 435] [\q 435/] hoti, r�p�vacar�r�p� vacarakammaj�nanak�le mahaggat�ramma�a�, at�tameva j�n�t�ti at�t�ramma�a�, attano kamma� j�nanak�le ajjhatt�ramma�a�, parassa kamma� j�nanak�le bahiddh�ramma�a� hoti. Eva� yath� kamm�pagaㅰ�assa pa쨇asu �ramma�esu pavatti veditabb�. Ya쨇ettha ajjhatt�ramma�a쨇eva bahiddh�ramma�a� c�ti vutata�, ta� k�lena ajjhatta� k�lena pana bahiddh� j�nanak�le ajjhatta bahiddh�ramma�ampi hoti yev�ti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kathe visundimagge Abhiㄴ� niddeso n�ma Terasamo paricchedo. [PTS Page 436] [\q 436/] 14. Khandhaniddeso. Id�ni yasm� eva� abhiㄴ�vasena adhigat�nisa�s�ya thiratar�ya sam�dibh�van�ya samann�gatena bhikkhun�. "S�le pati葺h�ya naro sapaㄴo citta� paㄴ西ca bh�va ya" nti ettha cittasisena niddi葺ho sam�dhi sabb�k�rena bh�vito hoti. Tadanantar� pana paㄴ� bh�vetabb�, s� ca atisa�khepa kadasitatt� viㄴ�tumpi t�va na sukar�, pageva bh�vetu�. Tasm� tass� vitth�ra� bh�van�naya쨇a dassetu� ida� pa쨑akma� hoti. K� paㄴ�? Kena葺hena paㄴ�? K�nass� lakkha�arasapaccu pa葺h�napada葺h�n�ni? Katividh� paㄴ�? Katha� bh�vetabb�? Paㄴ�bh�van�ya ko �nisa�soti? Tatr�da� vissajjana�: - k� paㄴ�ti? Paㄴ� pahuvidh�, n�nappak�rak�. Ta� sabba� vibh�vetu� �rabbha m�na� vissajjana� adhippeta쨇eva attha� na s�dheyya uttari쨇a vikkhep�ya sa�vatteyya, tasm� idha adippetameva sandh�ya vad�mi. Kusalacittasamputta� vipassan西性a� paㄴ�? Kena葺hena paㄴ�ti? Paj�nana葺hena paㄴ�. Kimida� paj�nana� n�ma? Sa쨓�nana vij�nan�k�ravisi葺ha� n�n�ppak�rato j�nana�, [PTS Page 437] [\q 437/] saㄴ�viㄴ性a� paㄴ�na� hi sam�nepi j�nanabh�ve saㄴ� n�la� p�takanti �ramma�asa쨓�nanamattameva hoti. Anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti lakkha�apa�ivedha� p�petu� nasakkoti. Viㄴ性a� n�la� p�ta [SL Page 327] [\x 327/] Kanti �ramma�a쨇a j�n�ti, lakakha�apa�ivedha쨇a p�peti, ussakkitv� pana maggap�tubh�va� p�petu� na sakkoti. Phaㄴ� vuttanayavasena �ramma�a쨇a j�n�ti, lakkha�apa�ivedha쨇a p�peti, ussakkitv� maggap�tubh�va쨇a p�peti. Yath�hi heraㄴika phalake �hapita� mah�kah�pa�ar�si� eko aj�tabuddhid�rako eko g�mikapuriso eko heraㄴikoti t�su janesu passam�nesu aj�tabuddhi d�rako kah�pa鎚na� cittavicittad�ghacaturassa parima出ala bh�vamattameva j�n�ti, ida� manuss�na� upabhogaparibhoga� ratana sammatanti na j�n�ti. G�mikapuriso cittavicitt�dibh�va쨇a j�n�ti; ida� manuss�na� upabogaparibhoga� ratanasammatanti ca, aya� cheko aya� k嚴o aya� addhas�roti ida� pana vibh�ga� na j�n�ti heraㄴiko sabbepi te pak�re j�n�ti. J�nanto ca kah�pa�a� oloketv�pi j�n�ti, �ko�itassa sadda� sutv�pi gavdha� gh�yitv�pi rasa�s�yitv�pi hatthena dh�rayitv�pi asukasmi� n�ma g�me v� nigame v� nagare v� pabbate v� nad�t�re v� katotipi asuk�cariyena katotipi j�n�ti, eva� sampadamida� veditabba�. Saㄴ� hi aj�tabuddhino d�rakassa kah�pa�adassana� viya hoti, n�l�divasena �ramma�assa upa葺h�n�k�ramattagaha�ato. Viㄴ性a� g�mikapurisassa kah�pa�adassanamiva hoti, n�l�divasena �ramma鎚k�ragaha�ato, uddhampi ca lakkha�apa�ivedhasamp�panato. Paㄴ� heraㄴikassa kah�pa�adassanamiva hoti, n�l�divasena �ramma鎚k�ra� gahetv� lakkha�apa�ivedha쨇a p�petv� tato uddhampi maggap�tubh�vap�panato. Tasm� yadeta� sa쨓�nanavi j�nan�k�ravisi葺ha� n�nappak�rato j�nana�, ida� paj�nananti veditabba�. Ida� sandh�ya hi eta� vutta� 'paj�nana葺hena paㄴ�'ti. S� panes� yattha saㄴ�viㄴ性�ni, na tattha eka�sena [PTS Page 438] [\q 438/] hoti. Yad� pana hoti, tad� avinibbhutt� tehi dhammehi 'aya� saㄴ�, ida� viㄴ性a�, aya� paㄴ�'ti vinibbhujitv� alabbhaneyyan�natt� sukhum� duddas�. Ten�ha �yasm� n�gaseno: - "dukkara� mah�r�ja bhagavat� katanti. Ki� bhante n�gasena bhagavat� dukkara� katanti? Dukkara� mah�raj� bhagavat� kata� ya� ar�p�na� cittaceta sik�na� dhamm�na� ek�ramma�e pavattam�n�na� vavatth�na� akkh�ta� aya� phasso, aya� vedan�, aya� saㄴ�, aya� cetan�, ida� citta"[a]nti. K�nassa lakkha�arasapaccupa葺h�napada葺h�n�n�ti? Etthapana dhammasabh�vapa�ivedhalakkha鎚 paㄴ�, dhamm�na� sabh�vapa�icch�daka mohandhak�raviddha�sanaras�, asammoha paccupa葺h�n�, [b] "sam�hito yath�bh�ta� paj�n�ti passat�"ti vacanato pana sam�dhi tass� pada葺h�na� [A.] Milivdapa쨑a arupadhammavavatth�navagga. [B.] Sa�yuttanik�ya nakula[SL Page] [\x /] gga. [SL Page 328] [\x 328/] Katividh� paㄴ�ti? Dhammasabh�vapa�ivedhalakkha�ena t�va ekavidh�, lokiyalokuttaravasena duvidh�, tath� s�sav�n�sav�di vasena, n�mar�pavavatth�pana vasena, somanass�pekkh�sahagata vasena, dassanabh�van�bhumivasena ca. Tividh� cint� suta bh�van� mayavasena, tath� paritta mahaggata appam性�ramma�avasena, �y� p�ya up�ya kosallavasena, ajjhatt�bhives�divasena ca. Catubbidh� catusu saccesu ㅰ�avasena, catupa�isambhid�vasenac�ti. Tattha ekavidhako葺h�so utt�natthoyeva. Duvidhako葺h�se lokiya maggasampayutt� lokiy�, lokuttaramaggasampayutt� lokuttar�ti eva� lokiyalokuttaravasena duvidh�. Dutiyaduke asav�na� �ramma�abh�t� s�sav�, tesa� an�ramma鎚 an�sav�, atthato panes� lokiyalokuttar�va hoti, �savasampayutt� s�sav�, �savavippayutt� an�sav�ti �disupi eseva nayo. Eva� s�sav�n�sav�divasena duvidh�. Tatiyaduke y� vipassana� �rabhitu k�massa catunna� ar�pakkhandh�na� vavatth�pane paㄴ�, aya� n�ma vavatth�panapaㄴ�, [PTS Page 439] [\q 439/] y� r�pakkhandhassa vavatth�pane paㄴ�, aya� r�pavavatth�panapaㄴ�ti eva� n�mar�pavavatth�panavasena duvidh�. Catutthaduke dv�su k�m�vacarakusalacittesu so�asasu ca pa쨇akanaye catukkajjh�nikesu maggacittesu paㄴ� somanassasahagat�, dv�su k�m�vacarakusalacittesu catusu ca pa쨇amajjh�nikesu magga cittesupaㄴ� upekkh�sahagat�ti eva� somanassupekkh� sahagatavasena duvidh�. 쩭amaduke pa�hamamaggapaㄴ� dassanabhumi, avasesamaggattayapaㄴ� bh�van�bhum�ti eva� dassana bh�van�bhumi vasena duvidh�. Tikesu pa�hamattike parato asutv� pa�iladdha paㄴ� attano cint�vasena nipphannatt� cint�may�, parato sutv� pa�iladdhapaㄴ� sutavasena nipphannatt� sutamay�, yath� tath� v� bh�van�vasena nipphannatt� appan�ppatt� paㄴ� bh�van� may�. Vutta� heta�: - "tattha katam� cint�may� paㄴ�? Yoga vahitesu v� kamm�yatanesu yogavihitesu v� sipp�yatanesu yogavihitesu v� vijj葉�h�nesu kammassakata� v� sacc�nu lomika� v� r�pa� aniccanti v� vedan� - saㄴ�sa�kh�r�viㄴ性a� aniccanti v� ya� evar�pi� anulomika� khanti� di葺hi� ruci� muti�1 upekkha� dhammanijjh�nakkhanti� parato asutv� pa�ilabhati, aya� vuccati cint�may� paㄴ�ti. Yoga vahitesu v� kamm�yatanesu yogavihitesu v� sipp�yatanesu yogavihitesu v� vijj葉�h�nesu kammassakata� v� sacc�nu lomika� v� r�pa� aniccanti v� vedan� - saㄴ�sa�kh�r�viㄴ性a� aniccanti v� ya� evar�pi� anulomika� khanti� di葺hi� ruci� muti�1 upekkha� dhammanijjh�nakkhanti� parato asutv� pa�ilabhati, manijjh�nakkhanti� parato asutv� pa�ilabhati, aya� vuccati sutamay� paㄴ�, sabb�pi sam�pannassa paㄴ� bh�van�may� paㄴ�"[a]ti. Eva� cint�sutabh�van�mayavasena tividh�. Dutiyattike k�m�vacaradhamme �rabbha pavatt� paㄴ� paritt�ramma鎚, r�p� vacar�r�p�vacare �habbha pavatt� mahaggat�ramma鎚, s� lokiya 1. Si. 11. Mudi�. [A.] Vibha�ga p�li ㅰ�avibha�ga. [SL Page 329] [\x 329/] Vipassan�. Nibb性a� �rabbha pavatt� appam性�ramma鎚, s� lokuttaravipassan�ti eva�parittamahaggat�ppam性�ramma�avasena tividh�. Tatiyattike �yo n�ma vuddhi, s� duvidh� anattha h�nito atthuppattito ca. Tattha kosalla� �yakosalla�, yath�ha: - " tattha katama� �yakosalla�, ime dhamme manasik�roto anuppann� ceva akusal� dhamm� na uppajjanti uppann� ca akusal� dhamm� pah�yanti, ime v� pana dhamme manasikaroto [PTS Page 440] [\q 440/] anuppann�ceva kusal� dhamm� uppajjanti uppann�ceva kusal� dhamm� bh�yyobh�v�ya vepull�ya bh�van�ya p�rip�riy� sa�vattanti, y� tattha paㄴ� paj�nan� vicayo pavicayo dhammavicayo sallakkha鎚 upalakkha鎚 paccupalakkha鎚 pa出icca� kosalla� nepuㄴa� vehavy� cint� upaparikkh� bhur� medh� pari鎚yik� vipassan� sampajaㄴa� patodo1 paㄴ� paㄴindriya� paㄴ�bala� paㄴ�sattha� paㄴ�p�s�do paㄴ薛loko paㄴ�obh�so paㄴ�pajjoto paㄴ�ratana� amoho dhammavicayo samm�di葺hi. Ida�vuccati �yakosalla[a]"nti. Ap�yoti pana avuddhi, s�pi duvidh� atthah�nito anatthuppattito ca. Tattha kosalla� ap�yako salla�, yath�ha�: - "tattha katama� ap�yakosalla�? Ime dhamme manasi karoto anuppann� ceva kusal� dhamm� na uppajjant�[a]"t� �di. Sabbattha pana tesa� tesa� dhamm�na� up�yesu nipphattik�ra�esu ta�kha�appavatta� �h�nuppattika� kosalla� up�yakosalla� n�ma. Yath�ha: - "sabb�pi tatr�p�y� paㄴ� up�yakosalla�[a]nti. Eva� �y�p�yaup�yakosallavasena tividh�. Catutthattike attano khandhe gahetv� �raddh� vipassan�paㄴㅰ ajjhatt�bhinives�, parassa khandhe b�hira� v� anindriyabaddhar�pa� gahetv� �raddh� bahiddh�bhi nives�, ubhaya� gahetv� �raddh� ajjdhattabahiddh�bhinives�ti eva� ajjhatt�bhinives�divasena tividh�. Catukkesu pa�hamacatukke dukkhasacca� �rabbha pavatta� ㅰ�a� dukkhe ㅰ�a�, dukkhasamudaya� �rabbha pavatta� ㅰ�a� dukkhasamudaye ㅰ�a�, dukkhanirodha� �rabbha pavatta� ㅰ�a� dukkhanirodhe ㅰ�a�, dukkhanirodhag�min�pa�ipada� �rabbha pavatta� ㅰ�a� dukkhanirodhag�miniy� pa�ipad�ya ㅰ�anti eva� catusu saccesu ㅰ�avasena catubbidh�. Dutiyacatukke catasso pa�isambhid� n�ma atth�disu pabhedagat�ni catt�ri ㅰ鎚ni. Vutta� heta�: -" atthe ㅰ�a� atthapa�isambhid�, dhamme ㅰ�a� dhamma pa�isambhid�, tattha dhammanirutt�bil�pe ㅰ�a� niruttipa�isambhid�, ㅰ�esu ㅰ�a� pa�ibh性apa�isambhid�"[b]ti. Tattha atthoti sa�khe pato hetuphalasseta� adhivacana�, hetuphala�hi yasm� hetuanus�rena ar�yati adhigam�yati samp�pu鰍yati, tasm� atthoti vuccati. Pabhedato pana, ' ya� ki쨇i paccayasambhuta�, [PTS Page 441] [\q 441/] nibb�na�, bh�sitattho, vip�ko, kiriy�'ti ime pa쨇adhamm� atthoti veditabb�. Ta� attha� paccavekkhantassa tasmi� atthe pabhedagata� ㅰ�a� atthapa�isambhid�. Dhammoti sa�khepato paccayasseta� adhivacina�, paccayo hi yasm� ta� ta� dahati pavatteti v� samp�punitu� v� deti, tasm� [A.] Vinayap贍i ㅰ�avibha�ga. [B.] Vinayap贍i pa�isambhid�vibha�gasuttantabh�janiya. [SL Page 330] [\x 330/] Dhammoti vuccati. Pabhedato pana 'yo koci phala nibbattako hotu, ariyamaggo, bh�sita�, kusala� akusala'nti ime pa쨇a dhamm� dhammoti veditabb�. Ta� dhamma� paccavekkhantassa tasmi� dhamme pabhedagata� ㅰ�a� dhammapa�isambhid�, ayameva hi attho abhidhamme "dukkhe ㅰ�a� atthapa�isambhid�, dukkhasamudaye ㅰ�a� dhammapa�isambhid�, hetumhi ㅰ�a� dhammapa�isambhid�, hetuphale ㅰ�a� atthapa�isambhid�, ye dhamm� j�t� bh�t� sa쨓at� nibbatt� abhinibbatt� p�tubh�t� imesu dhammesu ㅰ�a� atthapa�isambhid�. Yamh� dhamm� te dhamm� j�t� bh�t� sa쨓�t� nibbatt� abinibbatt� p�tubh�t� tesu dhammesu ㅰ�a� dhammapa�isambhid�. Jar�mara�e ㅰ�a� atthapa�isambhid�, jar� mara�asamudaye ㅰ�a� dhammapa�isambhid� hetumhi ㅰ�a� dhammapa�isambhid�, hetuphale ㅰ�a� atthapa�isambhid�, ye dhamm� j�t� bh�t� sa쨓�t� nibbatt� abhinibbatt� p�tubh�t� imesu dhammesu ㅰ�a� atthapa�isambhid�. Yamh� dhamm� te dhamm� j�t� bh�t� sa쨓�t� nibbatt� abhinibbatt� p�tubh�t� tesu dhammesu ㅰ�a� sa�kh�ranirodhe ㅰ�a� atthapa�isambhid�, sa�kh�ranirodhag�miniy� pa�ipad�ya ㅰ�a� dhammapa�isambhid�. Idha bhikkhu dhamma� j�n�ti sutta� geyya� -pevedalla�, aya� vuccati dhammapa�isambhid�. So tassa tasseva bh�sitassa attha� j�n�ti: aya� imassa bh�sitassa attho, aya� imassa bh�sitassa atthoti, aya�vuccati atthapa�isambhid� katame dhamm� kusal�? Yasmi� samaye k�m�vacara� kusala� citta� uppanna� hoti -pe- ime dhamm� kusal�, imesu dhammesu gㅰna� dhammapa�isambhid�, tesa� vip�ke ㅰ�a� atthapa�isambhid�"ti �din� nayena vibhajivo dassito. Tattha dhammanirutt�bhil�pe ㅰ�anti tasmi� atthe ca dhamme ca y� sabh�vanirutti avyabhiv�rivoh�ro, tadabhil�pe tassa bh�sane ud�ra�e ta� bh�sita� lapita� ud�rata� sutv�va aya� sabh�vanirutti aya� na sabh�vanirutt�ti eva� tass� dhammanirutti saㄴit�ya sabh�vaniruttiy� m�gadhik�ya sabbasatt�na� [PTS Page 442] [\q 442/] m�labh�s�ya pabhedagata� ㅰ�a� niruttipa�isambhid�. Niruttipa�isambid�ppatto hi phass� vedan�ti evam�divacana� sutv�va aya� sabh�vanirutt�ti j�n�ti, phasso vedanoti evam�dika� pana aya� na sabh�vanirutt�ti. �性esu ㅰ�anti sabbattha ㅰ�am�ramma�a� katv� pacca vekkhantassa1 ㅰ鎚ramma�a� yath�vuttesu v� tesu ㅰ�esu sagocarakicc�divasena vitth�rato ㅰna� pa�ibh�napa�isambhid�ti attho. Catassopi cet� pa�isambhid� dv�su �h�nesu pabheda� gacchanti sekhabhumiya쨇a asekhabhumiya쨇a. Tattha aggas�vak�na� mah�s�vak�na쨇a asekhabhumiya� pabhedagat�, �nandatthera citta gahapati dhammikaup�saka up�ligahapati dhujjuttar�up�sik�dina� sekhabhumiya�, eva� dv�su bhumisu pabheda� gacchantiyopi cet� adhitamena pariyattiy� sava�ena paripucch�ya pubbayogena c�ti imehi ca pa쨇ah�k�rehi visad� honti. Tattha adhigamo n�ma arahattappatti, 2 pariyatti n�ma buddhavacanassa pariy�pu�ana�, sava�a� 1. Ma. 1. �性�ramma�aㅰ�a� 2. Si. 1. Arahattuppatti. [SL Page 331] [\x 331/] N�ma sakkacca� a葺hikatv� saddhammasava�a�, paripucch� n�ma p贍ia葺ha kath�d�su ga椿hipada attha padavinicchayakath�, pubbayogo n�ma pubba buddh�na� s�sane gatapacc�gatikah�vena y�va anulomagotrabhusam�pa� t�va vipassan�nuyogo. Apare �hu: - "Pubbayogo b�husacca� desabh�s� ca �gamo Paripucc� adigamo garusannissayo tath� Mittasampatti cev�ti pa�isambhida paccay�"ti. Tattha pubbayogo vuttanayoca. B�husacca� n�ma tesu tesu satthesu ca sipp�yatanesu ca kusalat�, desabh�s� n�ma eka satavoh�rakusalat�, visesena pana m�gadhike kosalla�. �gamo n�ma antamaso opammavaggamattassapi buddhavacanassa pariy�pu�ana�, paripucch� n�ma ekag�th�yapi atthavinicchayapucchana�, adhigamo n�ma sot�pannat� v� -pe- arahatta� v�, garu sannissayo n�ma sutapa�ibh�nabahul�na� gar�na� santike v�so, mittasampatti n�ma tath�r�p�na� yeva mitt�na� pa�il�bhoti. [PTS Page 443] [\q 443/] tattha buddh� ca paccekabuddh� ca pubbayoga쨇eva adhigama쨇a niss�ya pa�isambhid� p�pu�anti, s�vak� sabb�nipi et�ni k�ra鎚ni. Pa�isambhid�ppattiy� ca p葉iyekko kamma葺h�nab�van�nuyogo n�ma natthi, sekh�na� pana sekhaphalavimokkhantik�, asokh�na� asekhaphalavimokkhantik�va pa�isambhid�ppatti hoti. Tath�gat�na� hi dasabal�niviya ariy�na� ariyaphaleneva pa�isambhid� ijjhant�ti im� pa�isambhid� sandh�ya vutta� catupa�isambhid�vasena catubbidh�ti. Katha� bh�vetabb�ti? Ettha pana yasm� im�ya paㄴ�ya khandh�yatanadh�tuindriyasaccapa�iccasamupp�d�dibhed� dhamm� bhumi, s�lavisuddhi ceva cittavisuddhic�ti im� 쨇e visuddhiyo m�la�, di葺hivusuddhi ka�kh�vita ra�avisuddhi magg�maggaㅰ�adassanavisuddhi pa�ipad西性adassanavisuddhi ㅰ�adassana visuddh�ti im� pa쨇a visundiyo sar�ra�, tasm� tesu bhumi bhutesu dhammesu uggahaparipucch�vasena ㅰ�aparicaya� katv� m�la bh�t� dve visuddhiyo im� pa쨇a visundiyo sar�ra�, tasm� tesu bhumi bhutesudhammesu uggahaparipucch�vasena ㅰ�aparicaya� katv� m�la bh�t� dve visuddhiyo samp�detv� sar�rabh�t� pa쨇avisuddhiye samp�dentena bh�vetabb�. Ayamettha sa�khepo. Aya� pana vitth�ro: ya� t�va vutta� dhandh�yatana dh�tuindriyasaccapa�iccasamupp�d�dibhed� dhamm� bhum�ti. Ettha khandh�ti pa쨇akkhandh�, r�pakkhandho vedan�kkhavdho saㄴ�kkhavdho sakh�rakkhandho v蝨ㅰ�akkhavdhoti. Tattha ya� ki쨇i s�t�d�hi ruppanalakkha�a� dhammaj�ta� sabbanta� ekato katv� r�pakkhavdhoti veditabba�. Tadeta� ruppanalakkha�ena ekavidhampibhutop�d�ya bhedato duvidha�. Tattha bh�tar�pa� catubbidha�, pa�havidh�tu �podh�tu tejodh�tu v�yodh�tut�. T�sa� [SL Page 332] [\x 332/] Lakkha�arasapaccupa葺h�n�ni catudh�tuvavatth�ne vutt�ni, pada葺h�nato pana t�sabb�pi avasesadh�tuttapada葺h�na�. [PTS Page 444] [\q 444/] up�d�r�pa� catuv�satividha�: chakkhu sota� gh�na� jivh� k�yo r�pa� saddo gavdho raso itthindriya� j�vitindriya� hadayavatthu k�ya viㄴatti vac�viㄴatti �k�sadh�tu r�passa lahut� r�passa mudut� r�passa kammaㄴat� r�passa upacayo r�passa santati rupassa jarat� r�passa aniccat� kabal�k�ro �h�roti. Tattha r�p�bhi gh�t�rahabh�tappas�dalakkha�a� da葺huk�mat� nid�nakammasamu葺h�na bh�tappas�dalakkha�a� v� cakkhu, r�pesu �vi쨓anarasa�, cakkhuviㄴ性assa �d�rabh�vapaccupa葺h�na�, da葺huk�mat� nid�nakammajabh�ta pada葺h�na�, sadd�bhigh�t�rahabh�tappas�dalakkha�a� sotuk�mat� nid�nakammasammu葺h�nabh�tappas�dalakkha�a� v� sota�, saddesu �vi쨓ana rasa�, sotaviㄴa�assa �d�rabh�vapaccupa葺h�na�, sotuk�mat� nid�nakammajabh�tapada葺h�na�. Gavdh�bhigh�t�rahabh�tappas�dalakkha�a� gh�yituk�mat� n�d�nakammasamu葺h�nabh�tappas�dalakkha�a� v� gh�na�, gandhesu �vi쨓anarasa�, gh�naviㄴ性assa �d�rab�vapaccupa葺h�na�, gh�yituk�mat� n�d�nakammajabh�tapad�h�na�. Ras�bhigh�t�rahabh�tappa s�dalakkha鎚 s�yituk�mat� nid�nakammasamu葺h�nabh�tappas�dalakkha鎚 v� jivh�, rasesu �vi쨓anaras�, jivh�viㄴ性assa �dh�rabh�vapaccupa葺h�na�, s�yituk�mat� nid�nakammajabh�tapada葺h�n�. Pho葺habb�bhi gh�t�rahabh�tappas�dalakkha�o ph�situk�mat� nid�nakammasamu葺h�na bh�tappas�dalakkha�o v� k�yo, pho葺habbesu �ci쨓anaraso, k�yaviㄴ性assa �dh�rabh�vapaccupa葺h�no, phusituk�mat� nid�na kammajabh�tapada葺h�no, keci pana tej�dhik�na� but�na� pas�do cakkhu, v�yu pa�hav� �p�dhik�na� bh�t�na� pas�d� sotagh�najivh�, k�yo sabbesanti ca vadanti. Apare tej�dhik�na� pas�do cakkhu, vivarav�yu�papa�hav�dhik�na� sotagh�najivh�k�y�ti vadanti. Te vattabb�: sutta� �harath�ti. Addh� suttameva na dakkhissanti. Keci panettha tej�d�na� gu�ehi r�pad�hi anugayhabh�vatoti k�ra�a� vadanti. 1 Te cattabb�, kopanevam�ha: r�p�dayo tej�d�na� gu鎚ti. [PTS Page 445] [\q 445/] avinibbhogavutt�su hi butesu aya� imassa gu�o aya� imassa gu�otina labbh� cattunti. Ath�pi vadeyyu�: yath� tesu tesu samh�se tassa tassa bh�tassa adhikat�ya pa�hav� �d�na� sandh�ra鎚d�ni kicc�ni icchatha, eva� tej�diadikesu sambh�resu rup�d�na� adikabh�vadassanato icchitabbameta� r�p�dayo tesa� gu鎚ti. Te vattabb�iccheyy�ma yadi �p�dhikassa �savassa gavdhato pa�hav�adike kapp�se gavdho adikataro siy�, tej�dhikassa ca unhodakassa va黜ato s�tudakassa va黜o 1. Ma. 1. Dassenti. [SL Page 333] [\x 333/] Parih�yetha. Yasm� paneta� ubhayampi natthi, tasm� pah�yetheta metesa� nissayabh�t�na� visesakappana�. Yath� avisesepi eka kal�pe bh�t�na� r�paras�dayo aㄴamaㄴa� visadis�honti, eva� cakkhuppas�d�dayo avijjam�nepi aㄴasmi� visesak�ra�eti gahe tabbameta�. Ki� pana ta� ya� aㄴamaㄴassa as�dh�rana�, kamma meva se� visesak�ra�a�, tasm� kammavisesato etesa� viseso, na bh�tavisesato. Bh�tavisese hi sati pas�dova na uppajjati, sam�n�na� hi pas�do na visam�n�nanti por性�. Eva� kammavisesato visesavantesu ca etesu cakkhusot�d�ni appattavisayag�hak�ni atta nissaya� anall�nanissaye eva visaye viㄴ性ahetutt�. Gh�najivh�k�y� sampattavisayag�hak� nissayavasena ceva saya쨇a attano nissaya� all�neyeva visaye viㄴ性ahetutt�. Cakkhu cettha yadeta� loke n�lapakhuma sam�kin�a� ka�hasukkama出alavicitta� n�luppaladalasannibha� cakkhuti vuccati. Ta� sasambh�racakkhuno setama出alaparikkhittassa ka�haman�alassa majjhe abhimukhe �hit�na� sar�rasa椿h�nuppatti padese sattasu picupa�alesu �sittatela picupa�al�ni viya satta akkhipa�al�ni vay�petv� dh�ra�a nah�pana ma出ana v�jana kicc�hi cat�hi dh�t�hi khattiyakum�ro viya sandh�ra�a bandhana parip�cana samud�ra�a kicc�hi cat�hi dh�tuhi katupak�ra� utucitt�h�rehi upatthamhiyam�na� �yun� anup�liyam�na� van�agavdharas�d�hi parivuta� pam性ato �k�siramatta� cakkhuviㄴ性�d�na� [PTS Page 446] [\q 446/] yath�raha� vatthudv�rabh�va� s�dhayam�na� ti葺hati, vuttampi ceta� dhammasen� patin�: - "Yena cakkhuppas�dena r�p�nimanupassati, Parittasukuma� eta� �k�sirasam�pama[a]"nti. Sasamh�ra sotabilassa pana anto tanutambalom�cite a�gulive�hakasan�h�ne padese sota� vuttapbak�r�hi dh�tuhi katupak�ra� utucitt�h�rehi upatthambhiyam�na� �yun� anup�liya m�na� va黜�d�hi parivuta� sotaviㄴ性�d�na� yath�raha� vatthudv�ra bh�va� s�dhayam�na� ti葺hati. Sasambh�ragh�nabilassa pana anto ajapadasa椿h�ne padese gh�na� yath�vuttappak�ra upak�rupatthamha n�nup�lanapariv�ra� gh�naviㄴ性�d�na� yath�raha� vatthudv�rabh�va� s�dhayam�na� ti葺hati. Sasambh�rajivh�majjhassa upari uppaladalagga sa椿h�ne padese jivh� yath�vuttappak�ra upak�rupatthamhan�nu p�lanapariv�r� jivh�viㄴ性id�na� yath�raha� vatthudv�rabh�va� s�dhaya m�n� ti葺hati. Y�vat� pana imasmi�k�ye up�dinnar�p� n�ma atthi, sabbattha k�yo kapp�sapa�ale sneho viya vuttappak�ru [A.] Mah�niddesa. [SL Page 334] [\x 334/] Pak�rupatthambhan�nup�lanapariv�rova hutv� k�yaviㄴ性�dina� yath�raha� vatthuv�rabh�va� s�dhayam�no ti葺hati. Vammikaudak�k�sa g�mas�va�hikasa�kh�ta sagocaraninn� viya ca ahisu�sum�rapakkhi kukkurasig�l� r�p�disagocaraninn�va etecakkh�dayoti da葺habb�. Tato paresu pana r�p�disu cakkhupa�ihananalakkha�a� rupa�, cakkhu viㄴㅰ�assa visayabh�varasa�, tasseva gocarapaccupa葺h�na�, catumah� bh�tapada葺h�na�. Yath�ceta�. Tath� sabb�nipi up�d�r�p�ni. Yattha pana viseso atthi, tattha vakkh�ma. Tayida� n�la� p�takanti �d� vasena anekavidha�. Sotapa�ihananalakkha�o saddo, sota viㄴ性assa visayabh�varaso, tasseva gocarapaccupa葺h�no, bheri saddo muti�gasaddoti �din� nayona anekavidho. [PTS Page 447] [\q 447/] gh�napa�i hananalakkha�o gavdho, gh�naviㄴ性assa visayabh�varaso, tasseva gocarapaccupa葺h�no, m�lagavdho s�ragavdhoti �d�n� nayena anekavidho. Jivh�pa�ihananalakkhano raso, jivh�viㄴ性assa visayabh�varaso, tasseva gocarapaccupa葺h�no, m�laraso khandha rasoti �din� nayena anekavidho. Itthibh�valakkha�a� itthindriya� itthiti pak�sanarasa�, itthili�ga nimitta kutt�kapp�na� k�ra�abh�va paccupa葺h�na�. Purisabh�valakkha�a� purisindriya�, purisoti pak�sanarasa�, purisali�ganimittakutt�kapp�na� k�ra�abh�vapaccu pa葺h�na�, tadubhayampi k�yappas�do viya sakalasar�ra� vy�pakameva, na ca k�yappas�dena �hitok�se �hitanti v� a葺hitok�se a�haatanti v� vattabbata� �pajjati, r�paras�dayo viya aㄴamaㄴa sa�karo natthi. Sahajar�p�nup�lanalakkha�a� j�vitindriya�, tesa� pavattanarasa�, tesaㄴeva �hapanapaccupa葺h�na�, y�payitabbabh�ta pada葺h�na�. Santepi ca anup�lanalakkha鎚dimhi vidh�ne atthikkha�eyeva ta� sahajar�p�ni anup�leti. Udaka� viya uppal�d�ni. Yath�saka� paccayuppannepi ca dhamme p�leti, dh�t� viya kum�ra�; saya� pavattitadhammasambavdheneva ca pavattati, niy�mako viya;na bha�gato uddha� pavattayati, attano ca pavattayitabb�na쨇a abh�v�. Na bha�gakkha�e �hapeti, saya� bhijjam�natt�, k�yam�no viya va葺asneho d�pasikha�. Na ca anup�lanapavattana葺h�pan�nu bh�va virahita� yath�vuttakkha�e tassa tassa s�dhanatoti da葺habba�. Manodh�tu manoviㄴ性adh�t�na� nissayalakkha�a� hadayavatthu, t�saㄴeva dh�t�na徊dh�ra�arasa�, ubbahanapaccupa葺h�na�, hadayassa anto k�yagat�satikath�ya� vuttappak�ra� lohita� niss�ya sandh�ran�dikiccehi bhutehi katupak�ra� utucitt�h�rehi upatthambhiyam�na� �yun� anup�liyam�na� manodh�tumano viㄴ性adh�tuna쨇eva ta� sampayuttadhamm�na쨇a vatthubh�va� s�dhaya m�na� ti葺hati. Abikkam�dippavattaka cittasamu葺h�na v�yodh�tuy� sahajar�pak�yasatthambhanasavdh�ra�acalanassa [PTS Page 448] [\q 448/] paccayo �k�ravik�ro [SL Page 335] [\x 335/] K�yaviㄴatti. Adhipp�yappak�sanaras�, k�yavipphandana hetubh�va paccupa葺h�n�, cittasamu葺h�nav�yodh�tupada葺h�n�. S� panes� k�ya vipphandanena adhipp�yaviㄴ�panahetutt� saya쨇a tena k�ya vipphandanasa�kh�tena k�yena viㄴeyyatt� k�yaviㄴattiti vuccati. T�ya ca pana calitehi cittajar�pehi abhisambandh�na� utuj�d�nampi calanato abhikkamapa�ikkam�dayo pavattant�ti vedi tabb�. Vac�bhedappavattaka cittasamu葺h�napa�hav�dh�tuy� up�dinna gha葺anapaccayo �k�ravik�ro vac�viㄴatti, adhipp�yappak�sana ras�, vac�ghosassa hetubh�vapaccupa葺h�n�, cittasamu葺h�napa�hav�dh�tu pada葺h�n�. S� panes� vac�ghosena adipp�yaviㄴ�panahotutt� saya쨇a t�ya vac�ghosasa�kh�t�ya v�c�ya viㄴeyyatt� vac�viㄴatt�ti vuccati. Yath�hi araㄴe uss�petv� baddhagos�s�di udakanimitta� disv� 'udakamettha atthi'ti viㄴ�yati, eva� k�ya vipphandana쨇eva vac�ghosa쨇a gahetv� k�yavac�viㄴattiyopi viㄴ�yanti. R�paparicchedalakkha鎚 �k�sadh�tu, r�papariyantappa k�sanaras�, r�pamariy�d�paccupa葺h�n�, asamph嚴�habh�vavchidda vivarabh�va paccupa葺h�n� v�, paricchinnar�papada葺h�n�, y�ya paricchinnesu r�pesu idamito uddhamadho tiriyanti ca hoti. Advdhat� lakkha鎚 r�passa lahut�, r�p�na� garubh�vavinodanaras�, lahu parivattit�paccupa葺h�n�, lahur�papada葺h�n�. Athaddhat�lakkha鎚 r�passa mudut�, r�p�na�thaddhabh�va vinodanaras�, sabbakiriy�s� avi rodhit� paccupa葺h�n�, mudur�papada葺h�n�. Sar�rakiriy�nuk�la kammaㄴa bh�valakkha鎚 r�passa kammaㄴat�, akammaㄴat� vinodanaras�, adubbalabh�vapaccupa葺h�n�, kammaㄴar�papada葺h�n�. Et� pana tisso na aㄴamaㄴa� vijahanti. Eva� santepi - yo aro gino viya r�p�na�. Lahubhavo adandhat� lahuparivattippak�ro r�padavdhattakaradh�tukkhobha pa�ipakkhapaccayasamu葺h�no, so r�pa vik�ro r�passa lahut�. Yo pana suparimadditacammasseva r�p�na� mudubh�vo sabbakiriy�visesesu vasavattanabh�vamaddavappak�ro r�patthaddhattakaradh�tukkhobha [PTS Page 449] [\q 449/] pa�ipakkhapaccayasamu葺h�no, so r�pa vik�ro r�passa mudut�. Yo pana sudhantasuva黜asseva r�p�na� kammaㄴabh�vo sar�rakiriy�nuk�labh�vappak�ro sar�rakiriy�na� ananuk�lakaradh�tukkhobha pa�ipakkhapaccayasamu葺h�no, so r�pa vik�ro r�passa kammaㄴat�ti evamet�sa� viseso veditabbo. �cayalakkha�o r�passa upacayo, pubbantato r�p�na� ummujj� panaraso, niyy�tanapaccupa葺h�no, paripun�abh�vapaccupa葺h�no v�, upacitar�papada葺h�no. Pavattilakkha鎚 r�passa santat�, anubandhanaras�, anupacchedapaccupa葺h�n�, anuppabandhakara r�papada葺h�n�. Ubhayampeta� j�tir�passev�dhivacana�. �k�ra n�nattato pana [SL Page 336] [\x 336/] Veneyyavasena ca upacayo santat�ti uddesa1 desan� kat� yasm� panettha atthato n�natta� natthi, tasm� imesa� pad�na� niddese "yo �yatan�na� �cayo, so r�passa upacayo; yo r�passa upacayo, so r�passa santat�"ti vutta�. A葺hakath�yampi �cayo n�ma nibbatti, upacayo n�ma va寨hi, santati n�ma pavatt�ti vatv� nadit�re khatak�pamhi udakuggamanak�lo viya �cayo nibbatti, paripun�ak�lo viya upac�yo va寨hi, ajjhottha ritv� gamanak�lo viya santati pavatt�ti upam� kat�. Upam� vas�neca eva� ki� katita� hoti? �yatanena �cayo kathito, �cayena �yatana� kathitanti vutta�. Tasm� y� r�p�na� pa�ham�bhi nibbatti s� �cayo, y� tesa� upari aㄴesa� nibbattam�n�na� nibbatti, s� va寨hi; �k�rena upa葺h�nato upacayo, y� tesampi upari punappuna aㄴesa� nibbattam�n�na� nibbatti, s� anuppa bandh�k�renaupa葺h�nato santat�ti ca pavuccat�ti veditabb�. R�paparip�kalakkha鎚 jarat�, upanayanaras�, sabh�v�napagamepi nava bh�v�pagama paccupa葺h�n�, v�hipur性abh�vo viya, paripaccam�nar�pa pada葺h�n�. Kha出ivc�dibh�vena dant�d�su vik�radassanato ida� p�ka�ajaraja savdh�ya vutta�. Ar�padhamm�na� pana pa�icchannajar� n�ma hoti. Tass� esa vik�ro natthi, y� ca pa�hav� udaka pabbata candima suriy�d�su av�ci jar� n�ma. [PTS Page 450] [\q 450/] paribhedalakkha鎚 r�passa aniccat�, sa�s�danaras�, kayavayapaccupa葺h�n�, paribhijjam�nar�pa pada葺h�n�. Oj�lakkhano kabal�k�ro �h�ro, r�p�hara�araso, upatthambhana paccupa葺h�no, kabala� katv� �haritabbavatthupada葺h�no. Y�ya oj�ya satt� y�pentitass� eta� adhivacana�, im�ni t�va p贍iya� �gatarup�neva. A葺hakath�ya� pana balar�pa�, sambhavarupa�, j�tir�pa�, rogar�pa�, ekacc�na� matena middhar�panti eva� aㄴa nipi r�p�ni �haritv� "addh� mun�si sambuddho natthi nivara鎚 tav�[a]"ti �d�ni vatv� middhar�pa� t�va natthiyev�ti pa�ikkhitta�. Itaresu rogarupa� jarat� aniccat� gaha�ena gahitameva, j�ti r�pa� upacayasantatigaha�ena, sambhavar�pa� �podh�tugaha�ena, balar�pa� v�yodh�tugaha�ena gahitameva. Tasm� tesu ekamp� visu�natth�ti sanni�h�na� kata�, iti ida� catuv�satividha� up�d�r�pa� pubbe vutta� catubbidha� bh�tar�pa쨇�ti a葺hav�satividha� r�pa� hoti. An�namanadhika�. Ta� sabbampi na hite, ahetuka�, hetuvippa yutta�, sappaccaya�, lokiya�, s�savamev�ti �din�nayena ekavidha�. Ajjhattika� b�hira�, o乙rika� sukuma�, dare santike, nipphanna� anipphanna�, pas�dar�pa� nappas�dar�pa�, indriya� anindriya�, up�dinna� anup�dinnanti �divasena duvidha�. Tattha cakk�dipa쨇avidha� atta bh�va� adhikicca pavattatt� ajjhattika�, sesa� tato b�hiratt�. 1. S�. Uddese. [A.] Mah�a葺hakath�. [SL Page 337] [\x 337/] B�hira�. Cakkh�d�ni nava �podh�tuvajj�1 tisso dh�tuyo c�ti dv�dasavidha� gha葺anavasena gahetabbato o乙rika�, sesa� tato viparitatt� sukhuma�. Ya� sukhuma� tadeva duppa�ivijjhasabh�vatt� d�re, itara� suppa�ivijjhasabh�vatt� santike. Catasso dh�tuyo cakkh� d�ni terasa kabal�k�ro �h�ro c�ti a葺h�rasavidha� r�pa� pariccheda vik�ralakkha�abh�va� atikkamitv� sabh�veneva pariggahetabbato nipphanna�, sesa� tabbipar�tat�ya anipphanna�. Cakkh�di pa쨇avidha� r�p�d�na� gaha�apaccayabh�vena �d�satala� viya vippasannatt� pas�dar�pa�. Itara� tato viparitatt� nappas�dar�pa�. [PTS Page 451] [\q 451/] pas�da r�pameva itthindriy�dittayena saddhi� adhipatia葺hena indriya� sosa� tato viparitatt� anindriya�. Ya� kammajanti parato cakkh�ma, ta� kammena up�dinnatt� up�dinna�, sesa� tato vipar�tatt� anup�dinna�. Puna sabbameva r�pa� sanidassanakammaj�d�na� tik�na� vasona tividha� hoti. Tathe o乙rike r�pa� sanidassanasappa�igha�, sesa� anidassanasappa�igha�, sabbampi sukhuma� anidassanaappa�igha�, eva� t�va sanidassanattikavasena tividha�. Kammaj�dittikavasena pana. Kammato j�ta� kammaja�, tadaㄴapaccayaj�ta� akammaja�, na kutoci j�ta� nevakammaja� n�kammaja�. Cintato j�ta� cittaja�. Tadaㄴa paccayaj�ta� acittaja�. Na kutoci j�ta� nevacittaja� n�cittaja�. �h�rato j�ta� �h�raja�, tadaㄴapaccayaj�ta� an�h�raja�, na kutoci j�ta� nave �h�raja� na an�h�raja�. Ututo j�ta� utuja�, tadaㄴapaccayaj�ta� anutuja�, na kutoci j�ta� neva utuja� na anutujanti eva� kammaj�dittikavasena tividha�. Puna di葺h�di r�par�p�di vatth�di catukkavasona catubbidha�, tattha r�p�yatana� di葺ha� n�ma dassanavisayatt�, sadd�yatana� suta� n�ma sava�a visayatt�, gavdharasapho葺habbattaya� muta� n�ma sampattag�hakaindriya visayatt�, sesa� viㄴ�ta� n�ma viㄴ性asseva visayatt�ti eva� t�va di葺h�dicatukkavasena catubbidha�. Nipphannar�pa� panettha r�pa r�pa� n�ma, �k�sadh�tu paricchedar�pa� n�ma, k�yaviㄴatti�di kammaㄴat�pariyanta� vik�rar�pa� n�ma, j�tijar�bha�ga� lakkha�a r�pa� n�m�ti eva� r�par�p�dicatukkavasena catubbidha�. Ya� panettha hadayar�pa� n�ma ta� vatthu na dv�ra�, viㄴattidvaya� dv�ra� na vatthu, pas�dar�pa� vatthu ceva dv�ra쨇a, se�sa neva vatthu na dv�ranti eva� vatth�dicatukkavasena catubbidha�. Puna ekaja� dvija� tija� catuja� nakutoci j�tanti imesa� vasena pa쨇avidha�, tattha kammajameva cittajameva caekaja� n�ma, tesu saddhi� hadayavatthun� indriyar�pa� kammajameva, viㄴattidvaya� cittajameva. Ya� pana cittato ca ututo ca j�ta� ta� dvija� n�ma, ta� sadd�yatanameva. 1. Ma. 11. �podh�tuvajjit�. [SL Page 338] [\x 338/] Ya� utucitt�h�rehi j�ta� [PTS Page 452] [\q 452/] ta� tija� n�ma, ta� pana lahut�dittaya meva. Ya� cat�hipi kamm�d�hi j�ta� ta� catuja� n�ma, ta� lakkha�a� r�pavajja� avasesa� hoti. Lakkha�ar�pa� pana na kutoci j�ta�. Kasm�? Na hi upp�dassa upp�do atthi, uppannassa ca parip�kabheda matta� itaradvaya�. Yampi r�p�yatana� sadd�yatana� gavdh�yatana� ras�yatana� pho葺habb�yatana� �k�sadh�tu �pod�tu r�passa lahut� r�passa mudut� r�passa kammaㄴat� r�passa upac�yo r�passa santati kabal�k�ro �h�ro ime dhamm� cittasamu葺h�n�ti �d�su j�tiy� kutoci j�tatta� anuㄴ�ta�, ta� pana r�pajanakappaccay�na� kicc�nubh�vakkha�e di葺hatt�ti veditabba�. Ida� t�va r�pakkhavdhe vitth�rakath�mukha�. Itaresu pana ya� ki쨇i vedayitalakkha�a� sabbanta� ekato Itaresu pana ya� ki쨇i vedayitalakkha�a� sabbanta� ekato katv� vedan�kkhavdho, ya� ki쨇i sa쨓�nanalakkha�a� sabbanta� ekato katv� saㄴ�kkhavdho, ya� ki쨇i abhisa�khara�alakkha�a� sabbanta� ekato katv� sa�kh�rakkhandho, ya� ki쨇i vij�nana lakkha�a�sabbanta� ekato katv� viㄴ性akkhandhoti vedi tabbo. Tattha yasm� viㄴ性akkhandhe viㄴ�te itare suviㄴeyy� honti, tasm� viㄴ性akkhandham�di� katv�va黜ana� karasiss�ma. "Ya� ki쨇i vij�nanalakkha�a� sabbanta� ekato katv� viㄴ性akkhandho veditabbo"ti hi vutta�. Ki쨇a vij�nana lakkha�a� viㄴ性a�? Yath�ha: "vij�n�ti vij�n�t�"[a]ti kho �vuso tasm� 'viㄴ性a'nti vuccat�ti. 'Viㄴ性a�, citta�, mano'ti atthato eka�, tadeta� vij�nanalakkha�ena sabh�vato ekavidhampi j�tivasena tividha� kusalamakula� avy�kata쨇a. Tattha kusala� bhumi bhedato catubbidha�: k�m�vacara� r�p�vacara� ar�p�vacara� lokuttara쨇a. Tattha k�m�vacara�: somanassupekkh西性a sa�kh�rabhedato a葺havidha�. Seyyath�da�: somanassasahagata� ㅰ�asampayutta� asa�kh�ra� sasa�kh�ra쨇a, tath� ㅰ�avippayutta�. Upekkh�sahagata� ㅰ�asampayutta� asa�kh�ra� sasa�kh�ra쨇a, [PTS Page 453] [\q 453/] tath� ㅰ�avippayutta�. Yad�hi deyya dhammapa�igg�hak�disampatti� aㄴa� v� somanassahetu� �gamma ha葺hapaha葺ho "atthi dinna"nti �dinayappavatta� samm�di葺hi� purakkhatv� asa�s�danto anuss�hito parehi d�n�d�ni puㄴ�ni karoti, tad�ssa citta� somanassasahagata� ㅰ�asampayutta� asa�kh�ra�hot�. Yad� pana vuttanayena ha葺hatu葺ho samm�di葺hi� purakkhatv� amuttac�gat�divasena sa�s�dam�no v� parehi v� uss�hito karoti, tad�ssa tadevacitta� sasa�kh�ra� hoti. Imasmi. [A.] Majjhimanik�ya - mah�vedallasutta. [SL Page 339] [\x 339/] Hi atthe sa�kh�roti eta� attano v� paresa� v� vasena pavattassa pubbapayogass�dhivacana�. Yad� panassa ㅰtijanassa pa�ipatti dassanena j�taparicay� b�lad�rak� bhikkhu disv� somanassa j�t� sahas� ki쨇ideva hatthagata� dadanti v� vandanti v�, tad� tatiya� citta� uppajjati. Yad� pana 'detha vandath�'ti ㅰt�hi uss� hit� eva� pa�ipajjanti. Tad� catuttha� citta� uppajjati. Yad� pana deyyadhammapa�igg�hak�d�na� asampatti� aㄴesa� v� somanassa hetuna� abh�va� �gammacatusupi vikappesu somanassarahit� honti. Tad� ses�ni catt�ri upekkh�sahagat�ni uppajjantiti eva� somanassupekkh� ㅰ�asa�kh�ra bhedato a葺havida� k�m�vacara kusala� veditabba�. R�p�vacara� pana jh�na�gayogabhedato pa쨇avidha� hoti. Seyyath�da�: vitakkavic�rap�tisukhasam�disampayutta� pa�hama�, tato atikkantavitakka� dutiya�, tato atikkantavic�ra� tatiya�, tato virattap�tika� catuttha�, atthagatasukha�1 upekkh� sam�dhi yutta� pa쨇amanti. Ar�p�vacara� catunna� �rupp�na� yogavasena catubbidha�, vuttappak�rena hi �k�s�na쨇�yatanajh�nena sampayutta� pa�hama�, viㄴ性a쨇�yatan�d�hi dutiyatatiyacatutth�ni. Lokuttara� catumaggasampayogato catubbidhanti eva� t�ca kusalaviㄴ性ameva ekav�sati vidha�hoti. [PTS Page 454] [\q 454/] Akusala� pana bhumito ekavidha� k�m�vacarameva. M�lato tividha� lobham�la� dosam�la� meham�la쨇a. Tattha loba m�la� somanassupekkh�di葺higatasa�kh�rabhedato a葺havidha�. Seyyath�da�: somanassasahagata� di葺higatasampayutta� asa�kh�ra� sasa�kh�ra쨇a, tath� di葺igatavippayutta�. Upekkh�sahagata� di葺higatasampayutta� asa�kh�ra� sasa�kh�ra쨇a, tath� di葺hagatavippayutta�. Yad�hi 'natthi k�mesu �d�navo't� �din� nayena micch�di葺hi� purakkhatv� ha葺haku葺ho k�mo v� paribhu쨓ati, di葺hama�gal�d�ni v� s�rato pacceti, sabh�vatikkheneva anuss�hitena cittena, tad� pa�hama� akusala citta� uppajjati. Yad� mavdena samuss�hitena cittena, tad� dutiya�, yad� micch�di葺hi� apurakkhatv� kevala� ha葺hatu葺ho methuna� v� sevati, parasampatti� v� abhijjh�yati, pahabha出a� v� rahati, sabh�vatikkheneva anuss�hitena cittena, tad� tatiya�. Yad� mandena samuss�hitena cittena, tad� catuttha�. Yad� pana k�m�na� v� asampatti� �gamma aㄴesa� v� somanassahetuna� abh�vena catusupi vikappesu somanassarahit� honti, tad� ses�ni catt�ri 1. Ma. Attha�gatasukha� [SL Page 340] [\x 340/] Upekkh�sahagat�ni uppajjant�ti eva� somanassupekkh� di葺higata sa�kh�rabhedato a葺avidha� lobham�la� veditabba�. Dosam�la� pana domanassasahagata� pa�ighasampayutta� asa�kh�ra� sasa�kh�ranti duvidha meva hoti, tassa p性�tip�t�disu tikkhamavdappavattik�le uppatti veditabb�. Moham�la� upekkh�sahagata� vicikicch�sampa yutta� uddhaccasampayutta쨇�ti duvidha�, tassa sanni葺h�navikkhepa k�le pavatti veditabb�ti eva� akusalaviㄴ性a� dv�dasavidha� hoti. Avy�kata� j�tibhedato duvidha� vip�ka� kiriya쨇a. Tattha vip�ka� bhumito catubbidha� k�m�vacara� r�p�vacara� ar�p�vacara� lokuttara쨇a. Tattha k�m�vacara� duvidha� kusalavip�ka� akusala vip�ka쨇a. Kusalavip�kampi duvidha� ahetuka� sahetuka쨇a. Tattha alobh�divip�kahetu virahita� ahetuka�, ta� cakkhuviㄴ性a� sotagh性ajivh�k�yaviㄴ性a� sampa�icchanakicc� manodh�tu sant� ra鎚dikicc� �ve manoviㄴ性adh�tuyo dv�ti a葺havidha�. [PTS Page 455] [\q 455/] tattha cakkhusannisitar�pavij�nanalakkha�a� cakkhuviㄴ性a�, r�panimitt�ramma�arasa�, r�p�bhimukhabh�vapaccupa葺h�na�, r�p�ramma鎚ya kiriya manodh�tuy� apagamapada葺h�na�, sot�di sannissita sadd�di vij�nana lakkha鎚ni sotagh性ajivh�k�yaviㄴ性�ni, sadd�dinimitt�ramma�a ras�ni, sadd�diabhimukhabh�vapaccupa葺�n�ni, sadd�di�ramma鎚na� kiriya manodh�t�na� apagamapad�h�n�ni, cakkhuviㄴ性�d�na� anantara� r�p�divij�nanalakkha鎚 manodh�tu, r�p�disampa�icchanaras�, tath� bh�vapaccupa葺h�n�, cakkhuviㄴ性�d�na� apagamapada葺h�n�, ahetuka vip�k� sa乙ramma�avij�nanalakkha鎚 duvidh�pi sant�ra鎚dikicc� manoviㄴ性adh�tu, sant�ra鎚diras�, tath�bh�vapaccupa葺h�n�, hadaya vatthupada葺h�n�, somanassupekkh�yogato pana dvipa쨇a葺h�na bhedato ca tass� bhedo, et�su hi ek� ekantami葺h�ramma�e pavattisabbh�vato somanassasampayutt� hutv� sant�ra�atad� ramma�avasena pa쨇adv�re ceva javan�vas�ne ca pavattanato dvi葺h�n� hoti. Ek� i葺hamajjhatt�ramma�e pavattisabbh�vato upekkh�sampayutt� hutv� sant�ra�atad�ramma�apa�isandhibhava�gacuti vasena pavattanato pa쨇a葺h�n� hoti. A葺havidhampi ceta� ahetukavip�kaviㄴ性a� niyat�niyat�ramma�att� duvidha�, upekkh� sukhasomanassabedato tividha�. Viㄴa�apa쨇aka� hettha niyat� ramma�a� yath�kkama� r�p�d�suyeva pavattito, sesa� aniyat� ramma�a�. Tata; hi manodh�tu pa쨇asupi r�p�d�su pavattati, mano viㄴ性adh�tudvaya� chass�ti. K�yaviㄴ性a� panettha sukhayutta�. Ci葺h�n� manoviㄴ性adh�tu somanassayutt�, sesa� upekkh� yuttanti. Eva� t�va kusalavip�kahetuka� a葺havidha� veditabba�. [SL Page 341] [\x 341/] Aloh�di vip�kahetu sampayutta� pana sahetuka�, ta� k�m�vacarakusala� viya somanass�dibhedato a葺havida�. Yath� pana kusala� d�n�divasena chasu �ramma�esu pavattati, na ida� tath�. Ida� hi pa�isandhibhava�gacutitad�ramma�avasena parittadhammapariy�pannesu yeva chasu �ramma�esu pavattati. Sa�kh�r�sa�kh�rabh�vo panettha�gaman�divasena veditabbo. Sampayuttadhamm�na쨇a [PTS Page 456] [\q 456/] visese asatipi �d�satal�d�sumukhanimitta� viya niruss�ha� vip�ka�, mukha� viya sa uss�ha� kusalanti veditabba�. Kevala� hi akusalacitta� ahetukameva, ta� cakkhuviㄴ性a� sotagh性ajivh�k�yaviㄴ性a� sampa�icchanakicc� manodh�tu sant�ra鎚dikicc� pa쨇a葺h�n� mano viㄴ性adh�tuti sattavidha�, ta� lakkha鎚dito kusal�hetuka vip�ke vuttanayeneva veditabba�. Kevala� hi kusalavip�k�ni i葺hai葺hamajjhatt�ramma鎚ni. Im�ni ani�haani葺hamajjhatt�ramma鎚ni, t�ni ca upekkh�sukhasomanassabhedato tividh�ni. Im�ni dukkhaupekkh�vasena duvidh�ni. Etthahi k�yaviㄴ性a� dukkhasahagatameva, ses�ni upekkh�sahagat�ni. S�ca tesu upekkh� h�n� dukkha� viya n�titikhi鎚, itaresu upekkh�pa鰍t� sukha� viya n�ti tikhi鎚, iti imesa� sattanna� akusalavip�k�na� purim�na쨇a so pasanna� kusalavip�k�na� vasena k�m�vacaravip�kaviㄴ性a� tev�satividha�. R�p�vacara� pana kusala� viya pa쨇avidha�, kusalampana sam�pattivasena javanav�thiya� pavattati, ida� uppattiya� pa�isandhibhava�ga cutivasena, yath� ca r�p�vacara� eva� ar�p�vacarampi kusala� viya catubbidha�, pavattibhedo pissa r�p�vacare vuttanayo eva. Lokuttaravip�ka� catumaggayuttacittaphalatt� catubbidha�, ta� magga vithivasena ceva phalasam�pattivasena ca vidh� pavattat�ti eva� sabbampi catusu bhum�su chatti�savidha� vip�kaviㄴ性a� hoti. Kiriya� pana bhumibhedato tividha� k�m�vacara� r�p�vacara� �r�p�vacara쨇a; tattha k�m�vacara� duvidha�ahetuka� sahetuka쨇a. Tattha alobh�di kiriy�hetuvirahita� ahetuka�, ta� manodh�tumanoviㄴ性adh�tu hedato duvidha�, tattha cakkhuviㄴ性�dipurecarar�p�divij�nanalakkha鎚 manodh�tu, �vajjanaras�, r�p�diabhimukhabh�vapaccupa葺h�n� bhava�gavicchedapada葺h�n� upekkh�yutt�va hoti. Manoviㄴ性a dh�tu pana duvidh� s�dh�ra鎚 �s�dh�ran� ca. [PTS Page 457] [\q 457/] tattha s�dh�ra鎚 upekkh�sahagat�hetukakiriy� sa乙ramma�a vij�nanalakkha鎚, kiccavasena pa쨇adv�ramanodv�resu votthapan�vajjanaras�, tath� bh�vapaccupa葺h�n�, ahetukavip�kamanoviㄴ性adh�tubhava�g�na� aㄴatar�pagamapada葺h�n�. As�dh�ra鎚 somanassasahagat� ahetukakiriy� sa乙ramma�avij�nanalakkha鎚, kiccavasena arahata� anu乙resu vatthusu hasitupp�danaras�, tath�bh�vapaccupa葺h�n�, ekantato hadayavatthupada葺h�n�ti; iti k�m�vacarakiriya� ahetuka� tividha�. [SL Page 342] [\x 342/] Sahetuka� pana somanass�dibhedato kusala� viya a葺havidha�, kevala� hi kusala� sekhaputhujjan�na� uppajjati, ida� arahata� yev�ti, ayamettha viseso. Eva� t�va k�m�vacara� ek�dasavidha�, r�p�vacara� pana ar�p�vacara쨇a kusala� viya pa쨇avidha� catubbidha� ca hoti, arahata� uppattivaseneva cassa kusalato viseso veditabboti. Eva� sabbampi t�su bhum�su v�satividha� kiriyavaㄴ性a� hoti, iti ekav�sati kusal�ni dv�das�kusal�ni chatti�savip�k�ni v�satikiriy�n�ti sabb�nipi ekunanavutiviㄴ性�ni honti, y�ni pa�isandhi bhava�g�vajjana dassana sama�a gh�yana s�yana phusana sampa�icchana sant�ra�a votthapana javana tad�ramma�a cutivasena cuddasahi �k�raha pavattant�. Katha�? Yad�hi a葺hanna� k�m�vacarakusal�na� �nubh�vena devamanussesu satt� nibbattanti, tad� nesa�mara�a k�le paccupa葺hita� kammakammanimittagatinimitt�na� aㄴatara� �ramma�a� katv� a葺ha sahetuka k�m�vacaravip�k�ni manussesu pa出ak�dibh�va� �pajjam�n�na� dubbalavihetuka kusalavip�ka upekkh�sahagat� ahetukavip�kamanoviㄴ性adh�tu c�ti pa�isandhi vasena nava vip�kacitt�ni pavattanti. Yad� r�p�vacar�r�p�vacara kusal�nubh�vena r�p�r�pabhavesu nibbattanti, tad� nesa� mara�a k�le paccupa葺hita� kammakammanimittameva �ramma�a� katv�nava r�p�r�p�vacaravip�k�ni pa�isandhivasena pavattanti. Yad� pana akusal�nubh�vena ap�ye nibbattanti tad� nesa� mara�ak�le paccu pa葺hita� kammakammanimittagatinimitt�na� aㄴatara� �ramma�a� katv� ek� akusalavip�k�hetumanoviㄴ性adh�tu pa�isandhivasena pavattat�ti [PTS Page 458] [\q 458/] eva� t�vettha ek�nav�satiy� vip�kaviㄴ性�na� pa�isandhivasena pavatti veditabb�. Pa�isandhiviㄴ性e pana niruddhe ta� ta� pa�isandhiviㄴ性amanubandham�na� tassa tassema kammassa vip�kabh�ta� tasmiㄴec�ramma�e t�disameva bhava�gaviㄴ性a� n�ma pavattati, punapi t�disa� punapi t�disanti eva� asati sant�na vinivattake aㄴasmi� cittupp�de nadisota� viya supina� apassato niddokkamana k�l�disu aparim性asa�khampi pavattati yev�ti eva� tesaㄴeva viㄴ性�na� bhava�gavasen�pi pavatti veditabb�. Eva� pavatte pana bhava�gasant�ne yad� satt�na� indriy�ni �ramma�agaha�akkham�ni honti, tad� cakkhuss�p�thagate r�pe r�pa� pa�icca cakkhuppas�dassa gha葺an� hoti, tato gha葺a n�nubh�vena bhava�gacalana� hoti. Atha niruddhe bhava�ge tadeva r�pa� �ramma�a� katv�bhava�ga� vicchivdam�n� viya �vajjanakicca� s�dhayam�n� kiriyamanodh�tu uppajjati, sotadv�r�d�supi eseva nayo. Manodv�re pana chabbidhepi �ramma�e �p�thagate bhava�gacalan�nantara� bhava�ga vicchindam�n� viya �vajjanakicca� s�dhayam�n� ahetuka kiriyamanoviㄴ性adh�tu uppajjati upekkh� [SL Page 342] [\x 342/] Sahagat�ti, erava� cinna� kiriyaviㄴ性�na� �vajjanavasena pavatti veditabb�. �vajjan�nantara� pana cakkhudv�re t�va dassanakica� s�dhayam�na� cakkhuppas�davatthuka� cakkhuviㄴ性a�, sotadv�r�d�su sava鎚di kicca� s�dhayam�n�ni sotagh性ajivh�k�yaviㄴ性�ni pavattanti, t�ni i葺hai葺hamajjhattesu visayesu kusalavip�k�ni. Ani葺haani葺havajjhattesu visayesu akusalavip�k�n�ti eva� dasanna� vip�kaviㄴ性�na� dassanasava�agh�yanas�yanaph�sanavasena pavatti veditabb�. Cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tuy� uppajjitv� niruddhasamanantar� uppajjati citta� mano m�nasa� tajj� manodh�tuti �di vacanato pana cakkhuviㄴ性�d�na� anantar� tesaㄴeva visaya� sampa�iccha m�n� kusalavip�k�nantara� kusalavip�k�, [PTS Page 459] [\q 459/] akusalavip�k�nantara� akusalavip�k� manodh�tu uppajjati, evi dvinna� vip�kaviㄴ性�na� sampa�icchanavasena pavatti veditabb�. Manodh�tuy�pi uppajjitv� niruddhasamanantar� uppajjati citta� mano m�nasa� tajj� manoviㄴ性adh�t�ti vacanato pana manodh�tuy� sampa�icchitameva visaya� sant�rayam�n� akusalavip�kamanodh�tuy� anantar� akusalavip�k�, kusalavip�k�ya anantar� i葺h�ramma�e somanassasahagat�, i葺hamajjhatte upekkh�sahagat� uppajjati vip�k�hekamanoviㄴ性�dh�tuti eva� ti黜a� vip�kaviㄴ性�na� sant�ra�avasena pavatti veditabb�. Sant�ra鎚nantara� pana tameva visaya� vavatth�payam�n� uppajjati kiriy�hetukamano viㄴ性adh�tu upekkh� sahagat�ti eva� ekasseva kiriyaviㄴ性assa votthapanavasena pavatti veditabb�. Votthapan�nantara� pana sace mahanta� hot� r�p�di�ramma�a�, atha yath�vavatth�pite visaye a葺hanna� v� k�m�vacarakusal�na� dv�dasanna� v� akusal�na� navanna� v� avasesak�m�vacarakiriy�na� aㄴataravasena cha satta v� javan�ni javant�, esa t�va pa쨇adv�re nayo. Manodv�re pana manodv�r�vajjan�nantara� t�ni yeva. Gotrabhuto uddha� r�p�vacarato pa쨇a kusal�nipa쨇a kiriy�ni, ar�p�vacarato catt�ri kusal�ni catt�ri kiriy�ni, lokuttarato catt�ri magga citt�ni catt�ri phalacitt�n�ti imesu ya� ya� laddhapaccaya� hoti ta� ta� javat�ti eva� pa쨇apaㄴ�s�ya kusal�kusalakiriyavip�ka viㄴ性�na� javanavasena pavatti veditabb� javan�vas�ne pana sace pa쨇adv�re atimahanta� manodv�re ca vibh�tam�ramma�a� hoti, atha k�m�vacarasatt�na� k�m�vacarajavan�vas�ne i葺h�ramma鎚d�na� purimakammajavanacitt�d�na쨇a vasena yo yo paccayo laddho hoti, tassa tassa vasenaa葺hasu sahetuka k�m�vacaravip�kesu t�su vip�k�hetuka manoviㄴ性adh�tusu ca aㄴatara� pa�i sotagata� n�va� anubandham�na� ki쨇i antara� udakamiva bhava�gass� ramma�ato aㄴasmi� �ramma�e javita� javanamanubandhanti [SL Page 344] [\x 344/] Dvikkhattu� saki� v� vip�kaviㄴ性a� [PTS Page 460] [\q 460/] uppajjati, tadeta� javan�va s�ne bhava�gassa �ramma�e pavattan�raha� sam�na� tassa javanassa �ramma�a� �ramma�a� katv� pavattatt�tad�ramma�anti vuccati, eva� ek�dasanna� vip�kaviㄴ性�na� tad�ramma�avasena pavatti veditabb�. Tad�ramma鎚vas�ne pana puna bhava�gameva pavattati, bhava�ge vicchinne puna �vajjan�d�n�ti eva� laddhapaccaya� citta sant�na� bhava�g�nantara� �vajjana�, �vajjan�nantara� dassan� d�n�ti cittaniyamavaseneva punappuna t�va pavattati, yava ekasmi� bhave bhava�gassa parikkhayo. Ekasmi� hi bhave ya� sabbapacchima� bhava�gacitta�, ta� tato1 cavanatt� cut�ti vuccati, tasm� tampi ek�nav�satividhameva hoti, eva� ek�nav�satiy�vip�kaviㄴ性�na� cutivasena pavatti veditabb�. Cutito pana puna pa�isandhi, pa�isandhito puna bhava�ganti eva� bhavagati�hitiniv�sesu sa�saram�n�na� satt�na� avicchinna� cittasant�na� pavattatiyeva. Yo panettha arahatta� p�pu鎚ti tassa cuticitte niruddhe niruddha meva hot�ti. Ida� viㄴ性akkhandhe vitth�rakath�mukha�. Ed�ni ya� vutta� ya� ki쨇i vedayitalakkha�a� sabbanta� ekato katv� vedan�kkhandho veditabboti. Etth�pi vedayita lak�a�a� n�ma vedan�va. Yath�ha: - "vedayati vedayat�ti kho �vuso tasm� vedan�ti vuccat�[a]ti. S� pana vedayitalakkha�ena sabh�vato eka vidh�pi j�tivasena tividh� hoti: kusal� akusal� avy�kat� c�ti. Tattha k�m�vacara� somanassupekkh西性asa�kh�rabhedato a葺havidhanti �din� nayena vuttena kusalaviㄴ性enasampayutt� kusal�, akusalena sampayutt� akusal�, avay�katena sampayutt�avy�kat�ti veditabb�. [PTS Page 461] [\q 461/] s� sabh�vabhedato pa쨇avidh� hoti: sukha� dukkha� somanassa� demanassa� upekkh�ti. Tattha kusalavip�kena k�yaviㄴ性ena sampayutta� sukha�, akusalavip�kena dukkha�, k�m�vacarato cat�hi kusalehi cat�hi sahetukavip�kehi ekena ahetukavip�kena cat�hi sahetukakiriyehi ekena ahetukakiriyena cat�hi akusalehi r�p�vacarato �hapetv� pa쨇amajjh�na viㄴ性a� cat�hi kusalehi cat�hi vip�kehi cat�hi kiriyehi, lokuttara� pana yasm� ajjh�nika� n�ma natthi tasm� a葺halo kuttar�ni pa쨇anna� jh�n�na� vasena catt贍�sa� hont�, tesu �hapetv� a葺ha pa쨇amajjh�nik�ni sesehi dvatti�s�ya kusalavip�keh�ti. Eva� somanassa� dv�ya葺hiy� viㄴ性ehi sampayutta�, 1. S� 11. Tato bhava�gato. [A.] Majjhimanik�ya. Mah�vedallasutta. [SL Page 345] [\x 345/] Domanassa� dv�hi akusalehi, upekkh� avasesapa쨇apaㄴ�s�ya viㄴ性ehi sampayutt�. Tattha i葺hapho葺habb�nubhavanalakkha�a� sukha�, sampayutt�na� upabr�ha�arasa�, k�yikaass�dapaccupa葺h�na�, k�yindriyapada葺h�na�. Ani葺hapho葺habb�nubhavanalakkha�a� dukkha�, sampa yutt�na� mil�panarasa�, k�yik�b�dhapaccupa葺h�na�, k�yindriya pada葺h�na�, i葺h�ramma鎚nubhavanalakkha�a� somanassa�, yath� tath� v� i葺h�k�rasambhogarasa�, cetasikaass�dapaccupa葺h�na�, passaddhi pada葺h�na�. Ani葺h�ramma鎚nubhavanalakkha�a� domanassa�, yat� tath� c� ani葺h�k�rasambhogarasa�, cetasik�b�dhapaccupa葺h�na�, ekante neva hadayavatthupada葺h�na�. Majjhattavedayitalakkha鎚 upekkh�, sampayutt�na� n�tiupabr�hanamil�panaras�, santabh�vapaccupa葺h�n�, nipp�tikacittapada葺h�n�ti. Ida� vedan�kkhavdhe vitth�rakath�mukha�. Id�ni ya� vutta� ya� ki쨇i sa쨓�nanalakkha�a� sabbanta� ekato katv� saㄴ�kkhavdho veditabboti. Etth�pi sa쨓�nana lakkha�a� n�ma saㄴ�va. Yath�ha: - "sa쨓�n�ti sa쨓�n�t�ti kho �vuso tasm� saㄴ�ti vuccat�[a]"ti. S� panes� sa쨓�nanalakkha�ena sabh�vato ekavidh�pi j�tivasena tividh�va hoti: kusal� akusal� avy�kat� ca. Tattha kusalaviㄴ性asampayutt� [PTS Page 462] [\q 462/] kusal�, akusalasampayutt� akusal�, avy�katasampayutt� avay�kat�. Na hi ta� viㄴ性a� atthi ya� saㄴ�ya vippayutta�. Tasm� yattako viㄴ性assa bhedo tattako saㄴ�y�ti. S� panes� eva� viㄴ性ena samappabhed�pi lakkha鎚ditosabb�va sa쨓�nana lakkha鎚, tadevetanti puna sa쨓�nanappaccayanimittakara�aras�d�ru�d�su tacchak�dayo viya, yath� gahitanimittavasena abhinimesa kara�apaccupa葺h�n� hatthidassakaandh� viya, yath� upa葺hita visaya pada葺h�n� ti�apurisakesu migapotak�na� puris�t� uppannasaㄴ� viy�ti. Ida� saㄴ�kkhavdhe vitth�rakath�mukha�. Ya� pana vutta� ya� ki쨇i abhisa�khara�alakkha�a� sabbanta ekato katv� sa�kh�rakkhandho veditabboti. Ettha abhisa�khara�alakkha�a� n�ma r�sikara�alakkha�a�; ki� pana tanti? Sa�kh�r�yeva. Yath�ha: "sa�khatamabhisa�kharont�ti kho bhikkhave tasm� sa�kh�r�ti vuccant�[b]"ti. Te abhisa�khara�alakkha鎚, �y�hanaras�, vipph�ra paccupa葺h�n�, sesakhandhattaya pada葺h�n�, eva� lakkha鎚dito eka [A.] Majjhimanik�ya - mah�vedallasutta. [B.] Sa�yuttanik�ya-khajjaniyavagga. [SL Page 346] [\x 346/] Vidh�pi ca j�tivasena tividh�: kusal� akusal� avy�kat�ti. Tesu kusalaviㄴ性asampayutt� kusal�, akusalasampayutt� akusal�, avay�katasampayutt� avy�kat�. Tattha k�m�vacara pa�hamakusala viㄴ性asampayutt� t�va niyat� sar�pena �gat� sattav�sati, yev�panak� catt�ro, aniyat� pa쨇�ti chatti�sa. Tattha phasso cetan� vitakko vic�ro p�ti viriya� j�vita� sam�dhi saddh� sati [PTS Page 463] [\q 463/] hiri ottappa� alobho adoso amoho k�yapassaddhi citta passaddhi k�yalahut� cittalahut� k�yamudut� cittamudut� k�ya kammaㄴat�cittakammaㄴat� k�yap�guㄴat� cittap�guㄴat� k�yujjukat� cittujjukat�ti imesar�pena �gat� sattav�sati; chando adhimokkho manasik�ro tatra majjhattat�ti ime yev� panak� catt�ro;karu鎚 mudit� k�yaduccaritavirati vac�duccarita virati micch�jivavirat�ti ime aniyat� pa쨇a; etehi kad�ci upjjanti uppajjam�n�pi ca na ekato uppajjanti. Tattha phusa t�ti phasso, sv�ya� phusanalakkha�o sa�gha葺anaraso sannip�ta paccupa葺h�no �p�thagatavisayapada葺h�no. Aya� hi ar�padhammopi sam�no �ramma�ephusan�k�reneva pavattati. Ekadesena ca anall�yam�nopi r�pa� viya cakkhu saddo viya ca sota� citta� �ramma�a쨇a sa�gha葺eti, tikasannip�tasa�kh�tassa attanok�ra�assa vasena paveditatt� sannip�tapaccupa葺h�no, tajj� samann�h�rena ceva indriyena ca parikkhate visaye anantar� yeneva uppajjanato �p�thagatavisayapada葺h�noti vuccati. Vedan�dhi葺h�nabh�vato pana niccammag�v� viya da葺habbo. Cetaya t�ti cetan�, abhisandahat�ti attho. S� cetan�bh�valakkha鎚, �y�hanaras�, sa�vidahanapaccupa葺h�n� sakiccaparakiccas�dhik� je葺hasissamah�va寨hak� �dayoviya. Acc�yikakamm�nussara鎚disu ca pan�ya� sampayutt�na� uss�hanabh�vena pavattam�n� p�ka焌 hoti, [PTS Page 464] [\q 464/] vitakkavic�rap�t�su ya� vattabba� siy� ta� sabba� pa�hav�kasi�a niddese pa�hamajjh�navan�an�ya� vuttameva. V�rabh�vo viriya�, ta� uss�hanalakkha�a�, sahaj�t�na� upatthambhanarasa�, asa�s�danabh�va paccupa葺h�na�, sa�viggo yoniso padahat�ti vacanato sa�vega pada葺�na�, viriy�rambhavatthupada葺h�na� v�. Samm� �raddha� sabba sampatt�na� m�la� hot�ti da葺habba�. Jivanti tena, saya� v� jivati, jivanamattameva v� tanti= j�vita�. Lakkha鎚d�ni panassa r�pa jivite vuttanayeneva veditabb�ni. Ta� hi r�padhamm�na� j�vita�, ida� ar�padhamm�nanti idamevettha n�n�kara�a�. �ramma�e citta� sama� �dhiyati, samm� v� �dhiyati, sam�dh�namattameva v� eta� cittass�ti= sam�dhi. So avis�ralakkha�o, avikkhepalakkha�o v�. Sahaj�t�na� sampi出anaraso nah性iyacu黜�na� udaka� viya, upasamapaccupa葺h�no, visesato sukhapada葺h�no, niv�te d�pacc�na� [SL Page 347] [\x 347/] hiti viya cetaso �hit�ti da葺habbo. Saddahanti et�ya, saya� v� saddahati, saddahanamattameva v� es�ti= saddh�. S� saddaha�alakkha鎚, okappanalakkha鎚 v�, pas�danaras� udakappas�dakama�i viya, pakkhandha naras� v� oghuttara�o viya. Ak�lussiyapaccupa葺h�n�, adhimutti paccupa葺h�n� v�, saddheyya vatthupada葺h�n�, saddhammasava鎚disot�patti sa�gapada葺h�n� v�, hatthavitta�j�ni viya da葺habb�. Saranti t�ya, saya� v� sarati, sara�amattameva v� es�ti=sati. S� apil�pana lakkha鎚, asammoharas�, �rakkhapaccupa葺h�n�, visayabhimukhabh�va paccupa葺h�n� v�, thirasaㄴ�pada葺h�n�, k�y�disatipa葺h�pada葺h�n� v�, �ramma�e da�hapati葺hitatt� pana esik� viya cakkhudv�r�dirakkha�ato dov�riko viya ca da葺habb�. K�yaduccarit�d�hi hir�yat�ti= hiri, lajj�yeta� adhivacana�. Tehiyeva ottapat�ti= ottappa�, p�pato ubbegasseta� adhivacana�. Tattha p�pato jigucchana lak�a鎚 hiri, utt�salakkha�a� ottappa�, lajj�k�rena p�p�na� akara�aras� hiri, utt�s�k�rena ottappa�, vuttappak�reneva ca p�pato sa�kocanapaccupa葺h�n� et�, attag�rava parag�rava [PTS Page 465] [\q 465/] pada葺h�n�. Att�na� hi garuka� katv� hiriya� p�pa� jah�t� kulavadh� viya, para� garuka�katv� ottappena p�pa� jah�ti vesiy� viya, ime ca pana dve dhamm� lokap�lak�ti da葺habb�. Na lubbhanti tena, saya� v� na lubbhati, alubbhanamattameva v� tanti=alobo, ados�mohesupi eseva nayo. Tesu alobho �ramma�e cittassa agedhalakkha�o, alaggabh�valakkha�o v� kamaladale jalabindu viya, apariggaharaso muttabhikkhu viya, anall�nabh�vapaccu pa葺h�no asucimhi patitapuriso viya. Adoso aca出ikka lakkha�o, avirodhalakkha�o v� anuk�lamitto viya, �gh�ta vinayaraso, paril�havinayaraso v� chandana� viya, sommabh�vapaccu pa葺h�no pu黜acandoviya, amoho yath�sabh�vapa�ivedhalakkha�o, akkhalitapa�ivedhalakkha�o v� kusaliss�sakkhittausupa�ivedho viya, visayobh�sanaraso pad�po viya, asammohapaccupa葺h�no araㄴagatasudesako viya. Tayopi cete sabbakusal�na� m�la bh�t�ti da葺habb�. K�yapassambhana� k�yapassaddhi, cittapassambhana� cittapassaddhi. K�yoti cettha vedan�dayo tayo khandh�, ubhopi panet� ekato katv� k�yacittadarathav�pasamalakkha鎚 k�yacitta passaddhiyo, t�yacittadarathanimmaddanaras�, k�yacitt�na� aparipphandana s�tibh�vapaccupa葺h�n�, k�yacittapada葺h�n�, k�yacitt�na� avupasamakarauddhacc�di kilesapa�ipakkhabh�t�ti da葺habb�. K�yalahu bh�vo k�yalahut�, cittalahubh�vo cittalahut�, t� k�yacitta garubh�vav�pasamalakkha鎚, k�yacittagarubh�vanimmaddanaras�, k�ya citt�na� adandhat�paccupa葺h�n�, k�yacittapada葺h�n�, k�yacitt�na� garubh�vakarath�namiddh�dikilesapa�ipakkhabh�t�ti da葺habb�. K�yamudubh�vo [SL Page 348] [\x 348/] K�yamudut�, cittamudubh�vo cittamudut�. T� k�yacittathambhana v�pasamalakkha鎚, k�yacittathaddhabh�va nimmaddanaras�, appa�igh�tapaccu pa葺h�n�, k�yacittapada葺h�n�, k�citt�na� thaddhabh�vakaradi葺him� n�di kilesapa�ipakkhabh�t�ti da�h�habb�. K�yakammaㄴabh�vok�ya kammaㄴat�, cittakammaㄴabh�vo cittakammaㄴat�; t� k�ya citt�kammaㄴabh�vav�pasamalakkha鎚, [PTS Page 466] [\q 466/] k�yacitt�kammaㄴabh�va nimmaddanaras�, k�yacitt�na� �ramma�akara�asampattipaccupa葺h�n�, k�yacittapada葺h�n�, k�yacitt�na� akammaㄴabh�vakar�vasesa n�vara鎚dipa�ipakkhabh�t�, pas�dan�yavatthusu pas�d�vah�, hitakiriy�su viniyogakkhamah�v�vah� suva黜avisuddhiviy�ti da葺habb�. K�yassa p�guㄴabh�vo k�yap�guㄴat�. Cittassa p�guㄴabh�vo citta p�guㄴat�. T� k�yacitt�na� agelaㄴabh�valakkha鎚, k�ya cittagelaㄴanimmaddanaras�, nir�d�navapaccupa葺h�n�, k�yacitta pada葺h�n�. K�yacitt�na� gelaㄴakaraassaddhiy�d�pa�ipakkhabh�t�ti da葺habb�. K�yassa ujukabh�vo k�yujjukat�, cittassa ujukabh�vo cittujjukat�. T� k�yacitta ajjavalakkha鎚, k�yacitta ku�ila bh�vanimmaddanaras�, ajimhat� paccupa葺h�n�, k�yacittapada葺h�n�, k�ya citt�na� ku�ilabh�vakaram�y�s葉heyy�dipa�ipakkhabh�t�ti da葺habb�. Chandoti kattuk�mat�yeta� adhivacana�. Tasm� so kattuk�mat� lakkha�o chando �ramma�apariyesanaraso, �ramma�ena attha kat� paccupa葺h�no, tadevassa pada葺h�na�, �ramma�aggaha�e c�ya� cetaso hatthappas�ra�a� viya da葺habbo. Adhimuccana� adhimokkho, so sanni葺h�nalakkhano, asa�sappanaraso, nicchayapaccupa葺h�no, sanni葺heyyadhammapada葺h�no, �ramma�e niccalabh�vena indakhiloviya da葺habbo. Kiriy� k�ro, manamhi k�ro manasik�ro, purima manato visadisa� mana� karot� tipi manasik�ro. Sv�ya� �ramma�a� pa�ip�dako, v�thipa�ip�dako, javanapa�ip�dakoti tippak�ro tattha �ramma�apa�ip�dako manamhi k�roti manasik�ro, so s�ra�alakkha�o, sampayutt�na� �ramma�e sa�yojanaraso, �ramma鎚bimukhabh�vapaccupa葺h�no, �ramma�apada葺h�no, sa�kh�rakkhandhapariy�panno, �ramma�a pa�ip�dakattena sampayutt�na� s�rathi viya da葺habbo. V�thipa�ip�dakoti pana pa쨇adv�r�vajjanasseta� adhivacana�, javanapa�ip�dakoti manodv�r�vajjanasseta� adhivacana�. Na te idha adhippet�. Tesu dhammesu majjhattat� tatramajjhattat�, s� cittacetasik�na� samav�hitalakkha鎚, �n�dhi kat� niv�ra�aras�, [PTS Page 467] [\q 467/] pakkhap�tupacchedanaras� v�, majjhattabh�vapaccu pa葺h�n�, cittacetasik�na� ajjhupekkhanab�vena samappavatt�na徊j�n�y�na� ajjhupekkhaka s�rati viya da葺habb�. Karu鎚 mudit� ca brahmavih�raniddese vuttanayeneva veditabb�. Kevala� hi t� appan�ppatt� r�p�vacar�, im� k�m�vacar�ti ayameva viseso, [SL Page 349] [\x 349/] Keci pana mettupekkh�yopi aniyatesu icchanti, ta� na gahe tabba�. Atthato hi adosoyeva mett�, tata; majjhattupekkh� yeva upekkh�ti. K�yaduccaritato viratik�yaduccarita virati. Esa nayo ses�supi. Lakkha鎚dito panet� tissopi k�yaduccarit�divatth�na� av�tikkamalakkha鎚, amaddanalakkha鎚ti vutta� hoti. K�yaduccarit�divatthuto sa�kocanaras�, akiriya paccu pa葺h�n�, saddh� hirottappa appicchat�di gu�apada葺h�n�, p�pakiriyato cittassa vimukhabh�vabh�t�ti da葺habb�. Iti ime chatti�sa sa�kh�r� pa�hamena k�m�vacarakusalaviㄴ性ena sampayoga� gacchant�ti veditabb�. Yath� ca pa�hamena eva� dutiyen�pi, sasa�kh�rabh�vamattameva hi ettha viseso. Tatiyena pana �hapetv� amoha� avases� veditabb�. Tath� catutthena, sasa�kh�rabh�va mattameva hettha viseso. Pa�hame vuttesu pana �petv� p�ti� avases� pa쨇amena sampayoga� gacchanti, yath� ca pa쨇amena eva� cha葺hen�pi. Sasa�kh�rabh�vamattameva hi tattha1 viseso, sattamena ca pana �hapetv� amoha� avases� veditabb�, tath� a葺hamena. Sasa�kh�rabh�vamattameva hettha viseso. Pa�hame vuttesu pana opetv� viratittaya� ses� r�p�vacarakusalesu pa�hamena sampayoga� gacchanti, dutiyena tato vitakkavajj�, tatiyena tato vic�ravajj�, catutthena tato p�tivajj�, pa쨇amena tato aniya tesu karu鎚 mudit� vajj�, teyeva catusu �ruppakusalesu. Ar�p�vacarabh�voyeva hi ettha viseso. Lokuttaresu pa�hamajjh�nike t�va maggaviㄴ性e pa�hamar�p�vacaraviㄴ性e vuttanayena, dutiyajjh�nik�dibhede dutiyar�p�vacaraviㄴ性�d�su vuttanayeneva veditabb�. Karu鎚 mudit�na� pana abh�vo niyatavira tit� lokuttarat� c�ti [PTS Page 468] [\q 468/] ayamettha viseso. Eva� t�va kusal� yeva sa�kh�r� veditabb�. Akusalesu lobhamule pa�ham�kusala sampayutt� t�va niyat� sar�pena �gat� terasa, yev�panak� catt�roti sattarasa. Tatthaphasso cetan� vitakko vic�ro p�ti viriya� j�vita� sam�dhi ahirika� anottappa�lobho moh� micch�di葺hiti ime sar�pena �gat� terasa, chavdo adhimokkho uddhacca� manasik�roti ime yev�panak� catt�ro. Tattha na hir�yat�ti= ahiriko, ahirakassa bh�vo ahirikka�. Na ottappat�ti= anottappa�. Tesu ahirika� k�yaduccarit�d�hi ajigucchana lakkha�a�, alajj�lakkha�a�v�. Anottappa� teheva as�rajja lakkha�a�, anutt�salakkha�a� v�. Ayamettha sa�khepo, vitth�ro pana hirottapp�na� vuttapa�ipakkhavasena veditabbo. Lubbhanti tena, saya� v� lubbhati, lubbhanamattameva v� tanti= lobho. Muyhanti tena, saya� v� muyhati, muyhanamattameva v� tanti= 1. Ma. 1. Hettha [SL Page 350] [\x 350/] Moho. Tesu lobho �ramma�agaha�alakkha�o makka焌 lepo viya. Abhisa�garaso tattakap�le khittama�sapes� viya, aparicc�gapaccupa葺h�no tela쨓anar�go viya, sa�yojan�ya dhammesu ass�da dassanapada葺h�no, ta�h� nad�bh�vena va寨ham�no s�ghasot� nad� iva mah�samudda� ap�yameva gahetv� gacchat�ti da葺habbo. Moho cittassa andhabh�valakkha�o, aㄴ性a lakkha�o v�. Asampa�ivedharaso, �ramma�asabh�vacch�danaraso v�, asamm�pa�ipattipaccupa葺h�no, andhak�rapaccupa葺�no v�. Ayonisomanasik�rapada葺h�no, sabb�kusal�na� m�lanti da葺habbo. Micch� passanti t�ya, saya� v� micc� passati, micch�dassanamatta� [PTS Page 469] [\q 469/] v� es�ti= micch�di葺hi. S� ayoniso abhinivesalakkha鎚, par�m�saras�, micch�bhinivesapaccupa葺h�n�, ariy�na� adssanak�mat�dipada葺h�na�, parama� vajjanti da葺habb�. Uddhatabh�vo uddhacca�, ta� avupasama lakkha�a� v�t�bhigh�tacalajala� viya, anava葺h�narasa� v�t�bhigh�tavala dhajapa焌k� viya, bhantattapaccupa葺h�na� p�s性�bhigh�tasamuddhatabhasma� viya, cetaso avupasame ayonisomanasik�rapada葺h�na�, citta vikkhepoti da葺habba�. Ses� akusale vuttanayeneva veditabb�. Akusalabh�voyevahi akusalabh�vena ca l�makatta� etesa� tehi viseso. Iti ime sattarasa sa�kh�r� pa�hamena akusalaviㄴ性ena sampayoga� gacchant�ti veditabb�. Yath� ca pa�hamena eva� dutiyen�pi, sasa�kh�rat� panettha th�namiddhassa ca aniyatat� viseso. Tatthathinanat� th�na�, middhanat� middha�, anuss�hasa�hananat� �satti vigh�to c�ti attho. Th�na쨇a middha쨇a th�namiddha�. Tattha thina� anuss�halakkha�a�, viriyavinodanarasa�, sa�s�danapaccupa葺h�na�. Middha� akammaㄴat� lakkha�a�, onahanarasa�, l�nat�paccupa葺h�na�, pacal�yik�nidd�paccupa葺h�na� v�. Ubhayampi arati vijambhik�disu ayoniso manasik�rapada葺h�na�. Tatiyena pa�hame vuttesu �hapetv� micch�di葺hi� avasos� veditabb�. M�no panettha aniyato hoti, aya� viseso: so unnati lakkha�o, sampagga haraso, ketukamyat�paccupa葺h�no, di葺hivippayuttalobhapada葺h�no, umm�do viya da葺habbo. Catutthena dutiye vuttesu �hapetv� micch�di葺hi� avases� veditabb�. Etth�pica m�no aniyatesu hoti yeva. Pa�hame vuttesu pana �hapetv� p�ti� avases� pa쨇amena sampayoga� gacchanti, yath� ca pa쨇amena eva� cha葺hen�pi. Sasa�kh� rat� panettha thinamiddhassa ca aniyatabh�vo viseso. Sattamena pa쨇ame vuttesu �hapetvi di葺hi� avases� veditabb�. M�no panettha aniyato hoti. A葺hamena cha葺he vuttesu �hapetv� di葺hi� avases� veditabb�. Etth�pi ca m�no aniyatesu hotiyev�ti. Dosam�lesu [PTS Page 470] [\q 470/] pana dv�su pa�hamasampayutt� t�va niyat� sar�pena �gat� ek�dasa, yev�panak� catt�ro, aniyat� tayoti a葺h�rasa. [SL Page 351] [\x 351/] Tattha phasso cetan� vitakko vic�ro viriya� j�vita� sam�dhi ahirika� anottappa� doso mohoti ime sar�pena �gat� ek� dasa, chando adhimokkho uddhacca�manasik�roti ime yev�panak� catt�ro, iss� macchariya� kukkuccanti ime aniyat� tayo. Tattha dussanti tena, saya� v� dussanamattameva v� tanti= doso. So ca出ikkalakkha�o paha焌siviso viya, visa�sappana raso visanip�to viya, attanonissayadahanaraso v� d�vaggi viya. D�sanapaccupa葺h�no laddhok�so viya sapatto, �gh�tavatthu pada葺h�no, visa�sa葺hap�timutta� viya da葺habbo. Iss�yan� iss�, s� parasampatt�na� us�yanalakkha鎚, tattheva anabhiratiras�, tato vimukhabh�vapaccupa葺h�n�, parasampattipada葺h�n�, sa�yojananti da葺habb�. Maccharabh�vo macchariya�, ta� laddh�na� v� labhi tabb�na� v� attano sampatt�na� niguhanalakkha�a�, t�sa� yeva parehi s�dh�ra�abh�vaakkhamanarasa�, sa�kocanapaccupa葺h�na�, ka�u ka쨇ukat� paccupa葺h�na� v�. Attasampattipada葺h�na�, cetaso vir�pabh�voti da葺habba�. Kucchita�kata� kukata�, tassa bh�vo kukkucca�. Ta� pacch�nut�palakkha�a�, kat�kat�nusocanarasa�, vippa�is�rapaccupa葺h�na�, kat�katapada葺h�na�, d�savyamiva da葺habba�. Sosa vuttappak�r�yev�ti. Iti ime a葺h�rasa sa�kh�r� pa�hamena dosam�lena sampayoga� gacchant�ti veditabb�. Yath� ca pa�hamena, eva� dutiyen�pi. Sasa�kh�rat� pana aniyatesu ca th�namiddha sambhavova viseso. Moham�lesu dv�su vicikicch�sampayuttena t�va [PTS Page 471] [\q 471/] phasso cetan� vitatko vic�ro viriya� j�vita� citta葺hiti ahi rika� anottappa� moho vicikicch�ti sar�pena �gat� ek�dasa, uddhacca� manasik�roti yev�panak� dve c�ti terasa. Tattha citta葺hiti pavatti葺hitimatto dubbalo sam�dhi, vigat� cikicch�ti vicikicch�, s� sa�sayalakkha鎚, kampanaras�, anicchaya paccupa葺h�n�, aneka�sag�hapaccupa葺h�n� v�. Vicikicch�sampayutte vuttesu �hapetv� vicikiccha� ses� dv�dasa, vicikicch�ya abh�vena panettha adhimokkho uppajjati. Tena saddhi� teraseva, adhimokkhasabbh� vato1 ca balataro sam�dhi hoti. Ya� cettha uddhacca� ta� sar�pe neva �gata�, adhimekkhamanasik�r� yev�panakavasen�ti eva� akusalasa�kh�r� veditabb�. Avy�katesu vip�k�by�kat� t�va ahetukasahetukabhedato duvidh�. Tesu ahetukavip�kaviㄴ性a sampayutt� ahetuk�, tattha kusal�kusalavip�kaviㄴ性a sampayutt� ahetuk�, tattha kusal�kasalavip�kacakkhuviㄴ性asampayutt� t�va phasso cetan�j�vita� citta葺hit�ti sar�pena �gat� catt�ro, yev�panako manasik�royev�ti pa쨇a. Sotagh性a 1. Ma. 1. Sambhavato. [SL Page 352] [\x 352/] Jivh�k�yaviㄴ性asampayutt�pi eteyeva. Ubhayavip�kamanodh�tuy� ete ceva vitakkavic�r�dhimokkh� c�ti a葺ha, tath� tividh�yapi ahetukamanoviㄴ性adh�tuy�. Y� panettha somanassasahagat�, t�ya saddhi� p�ti adhik� hot�ti veditabb�. Sahetukavip�ka viㄴ性asampayutt� pana sahetuk�, tesu a葺ha k�m�vacaravip�ka sampayutt� t�va a葺hahi k�m�vacarakusalehi sampayuttasa�kh�rasadis� yeva. Y� pana aniyatesu karu鎚 mudit�. T� satt�ramma�att� vip�kesu na santi, ekantaparitt�ramma鎚 hi k�m�vacaravip�k�, na kevala쨇a karu鎚 mudit�, viratiyopi vip�kesu na [PTS Page 472] [\q 472/] santi, pa쨇a sikkh�pad� kusal�yev�tihi vutta�. R�p�vacar�r�p�vacara lokuttaravip�kaviㄴ性asampayutt� pana tesa� kusalaviㄴ性a sampayuttasa�kh�rehi sadis� eva�. Kiriy�vy�kat�pi ahetukasahetukabhedato duvidh�. Tesu ahetukakiriyaviㄴ性asampayutt� ahetuk�. Te ca kusalavip�kamanodh�tu ahetukamanoviㄴ性a dh�tudvayayuttehi sam�n�. Manoviㄴ性adh�tudvaye pana viriya� adhika�, viriya sabbh�vato ca balappatto sam�dhi hoti, yamettha miseso. Sahetukakiriyaviㄴ性asampayutt� pana sahetuk�. Tesu a葺hak�m�vacarakiriyaviㄴ性asampayutt� t�va �hapetv� viratiyo a葺hahi k�m�vacarakusalehi sampayuttasa�kh�rasadis�. R�p�vacar�r�p�vacarakiriyasampayutt� pana sabb�k�renapi tesa� kusala viㄴ性asampayuttasadis�yev�ti; eva� avay�kat�pi sa�kh�r� veditabb�ti. Ida� sa�kh�rakkhandhe vitth�rakath�mukha�. Ida� t�va abidhamme padabh�janiyanayena khandhesu vitth�rakath� mukha�. Bhagavat� pana "ya�ki쨇ir�pa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddh� v� o乙rika� v� sukhuma�v� h�na� v� pa鰍ta� v� ya� d�re santiko v�, tadekajjha� abisa�y�hitv� abisa�khipitv� aya� vuccati r�pakkhavdho. Y� k�ci vedan� - y� k�ci saㄴ� - ye keci sa�kh�raja - ya� ki쨇i viㄴ性a� at�t�gatapaccuppana�na� ajjhatta� v� bahddh� v� o乙rika� v� sukhuma� v� h�na� v� pa�ita� v�ya� d�re santike v�, tadekajjhi abhisa�y�hitv� abhisa�khipitv� aya� vuccati viㄴ性akkhandho[a]"ti eva� khandh� vitth�rit�. Tatthi ya�ki쨇�ti anavasesasapariy�d�na�, r�panti atippa sa�ganiyamana�, eva� padadvayen�pir�passa anavassepariggaho kato hota. Athassa at�t�din� vibh�ga� �rabhati: ta�hi ki쨇i at�ta� ki쨇i an�gat�dibhedanti. Esa nayo vedan�disu. Tattha r�pa� t�va addh�santatisamayakha�avasena catudh� at�ta� n�ma hoti, tath� an�gatapaccuppanta�. Tattha addh�vasena t�va ekassa ekasmi� bhavo pa�isandhito pubbe atita�, cutito uddhaman�gata�, ubhinna [A.] Vibha�gap贍i - khandhavibha�gasuttanta bh�jan�ya�. [SL Page 353] [\x 353/] Mantare paccuppanna�, santativasona sabh�gaekautusamu葺h�na� ek� bh�rasamu葺h�na쨇a pubb�pariyavasena vattam�nampi [PTS Page 473] [\q 473/] paccuppanna�. Tato pubbe visabh�gautu�h�rasamu葺h�na� at�ta�, pacch� an�gata�, cittaja� ekav�thiekajavanaekasam�pattisamu葺h�na� paccuppanna�, tato pubbe at�ta�, pacch� an�gata�, kammasamu葺�nassa p葉iyekka� santativasena at�t�dibhedo natthi. Tesaㄴeva pana utu�h�ra 1 cittasuma葺h�n�na� upatthambhakavasena tassa at�t�di bh�vo veditabbo. Samayavasena ekamuhuttapubba�has�yanha rattindiv�d�su samayesu sant�navasena pavattam�na� ta� ti samaya� paccuppanna� n�ma, tato pubbe at�ta�, pacch� an�gata�. Kha�a vasena upp�d�di kha�attayapariy�panna� paccuppanna�. Tato pubbe an�gata�, pacc� at�ta�. Apica atikkantahetuppaccaya kiccamat�ta�, ni葺hitahetu kiccamani葺hitapaccayakicca� paccuppanna�, ubhayakiccamasampanna� an�gata�, sakiccakkha�e v� paccuppanna�, tato pubbe an�gata�, pacch� at�ta�, ettha cakha鎚dikath�va nippari y�y�, ses� sapariy�y�. Ajjhattabahiddh�bhedo vuttanayo eva. Apica idha niyakajjhattampi ajjhatta� parapuggalikampi ca bahiddh�ti veditabba�, o乙rikasukhumabhedo vuttanayova. H�nappa鰍ta bhedo duvido: pariy�yato nippariy�yato ca. Tattha akani葺h�na� r�patosudass�na� r�pa� h�na�, tadeva sudass�na� r�pato pa鰍ta�, eva� y�va narakasatt�na� r�pa� k�va pariy�yato h�nappa�itat� veditabb�. Nippariy�yato pana yattha akusalavip�ka� uppajjat�, ta� h�na�, yattha kusalavip�ka�, ta� pa鰍ta�. D�re santiketi idampi vuttanayameva. Api ca ok�sato pettha up�d�yup�d�yad�rasanti kat� veditabb�. Tadekajjha� abhisa�y�hitv� abisa�khipitv�ti ta� at�t�d�hi padehi visu� visu� niddi葺a� r�pa� sabba� ruppanalakkha�a sa�kh�te ekavidhabh�ve paㄴ�ya r�si� katv� r�pakkhavdhoti vuccat�ti ayamettha attho. Etena sabbampi r�pa� ruppanalakkha�e r�sih�v�pagamanena r�pakkhandhoti dassita� hoti, na hi r�pato aㄴo r�pakkhavdho n�ma atthi. [PTS Page 474] [\q 474/] yath� ca r�pa�, eva� vedan� dayopi vedayitalakkha鎚d�su r�sib�v�pagamanena, na hi vedan�d�hi aㄴe vedan�kkhandh�dayo n�ma atthi, at�t�divibh�ge panettha santati vasena kha鎚divasena ca vedan�ya at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna bh�vo veditabbo. Tattha santativasena ekav�thiekajavanaekasam�patti pariy�pann� ekavidhavisayasam�yogappavatt� ca pacacuppann�. Tato pubbe at�t�, pacch� an�gat�. Kha鎚divasena kha�attaya pariy�pann�pubbant�parantamajjhagat� sakicca쨇a kurum�n� vedan� paccuppann�, tato pubbe at�t�, pacc� an�gat�, 1. S� 11. Utu�h�r�na�. [SL Page 354] [\x 354/] Ajjhatta pahiddh�bhedo niyakajjhatta vasena veditabbo. O乙rika sukhumabhedo: akusal� vedan� o乙rik�, kusal� vy�kat� vedan� sukhum�ti �din� nayena vibha�ge vuttena j�tisabh�va puggalalokiyalokuttaravasena veditabbo. Jativasena t�va akusal� vedan� s�vajjakiriyahetuto kilosasant�pabh�vato ca avupasantavutt�ti kusalavedan�ya o乙rik�. Savy�p�rato sauss�hato savip�kato kilesasant�pabh�vato s�vajjato ca vip�k�vy�kat�ya o乙rik�. Kilesasant�pabh�vato s�vajjato ca vip�k�vy�kat�ya o乙rik�. Savip�kato ca kilesasant�pa bh�vato savy�pajjato s�vajjato ca kiriy�vy�kat�ya o�alarik�. Kusal�vy�kat� pana vuttavipariy�yato akusal�ya sukhum�. Dvepi kusal�kusalacedan� savy�p�rato sauss�hato savip�kato cayath�yega� duvidh�yapi avy�kat�ya o乙rik�, vuttavipariy�yena duvidh�pi avy�kat� t�hi sukhum�. Eva� t�va j�tivasena o乙rikasukhumat� veditabb�. Sah�vacasena pana dukkh� vedan� nirass�dato savipph�rato khobhakara�ato ubbejan�yato abhibhavanato ca itar�hi dv�hi o乙rik�. Itar� pana �ve s�tato santato pa�itato man�pato majjhattato ca yath�yoga� dukkh�ya sukhum�. Ubho pana sukhadukkh� savipph�rato kobhakara�ato p�ka�ato1ca adukkhamasukh�ya o乙rik�, s� vuttavipariy�yena tadubhayato sukhum�. Eva� sah�vacasena o乙rika sukhumat� veditb�. Puggalavasena pana asam�pannassa ved�n� n�n�ramma�e vikkhittab�vato sam�pannassa vedan�ya o乙rik�, vipariy�yena itar� sukhum�. Eva� puggalavasena o乙rika sukhumat� veditabb�. [PTS Page 475] [\q 475/] lokiyalokuttara vasena pana s�sav� vedan�lokiy�, s� �savuppattihetuto oghaniyato yoganiyato gavthan�yato n�vara鰍yato up�d�n�yato sa�kilesikato puthujjanas�dh�ra�ato ca an�sav�ya o乙rik�, s� vipariy�yena s�sav�ya sukhum�. Eva� lokiya lokuttaravasena o乙rika sukhumat� veditabb�. Tattha j�ti�di vasena sambhedo pariharitabbo. Akusalavip�ka k�yaviㄴ性a sampayutt� hi ved�n� j�tivasena avy�katatt� sukhum�pi sam�n� sabh�v�divasena o乙rik� hoti. Vutta� heta�: - "avy�kat� vedana sukhum�, dukkh� vedan� o乙rik�, sam�pannassa vedan� sukhum�, asam�pannassa vedan� o乙rik�, an�sav� vedan� sukhum�, s�sav� vedan� o乙rik�[a]"ti. Yath�va ukk� vedan�, eva� sukh�da yopi j�tivasena o乙rik�, sabh�v�divasena sukhum� honti, tasm� yath� j�ti�divasena sambhedo na hoti, tath� vedan�n盛 o乙rika sukhumat� veditabb�. Seyyath�da�: avy�kat� j�tivasena kusal� kusal� hi sukhum�, tattha katam� avy�kat� ki� dukkh� ki� sukh� ki� 1. Si. 1. P�ka�akara�ato. [A.] Vibha�gap贍ikhandhavibha�gasuttantabh�jan�ya�. [SL Page 355] [\x 355/] Sam�pannassa ki� asam�pannassa ki� s�sav� ki� an�sav�ti eva� sab�v�dibhedo na par�masitabbo. Esa nayo sabbattha. Apica: "ta� ta� v� pana vedana� up�d�yup�d�ya ved�na o乙risukhum� da葺habb�[a]"ti vacanato akusal�disupi lobhasahagat�ya dosasahagat� vedan� aggi viya attano nissayadahanato o乙rik�, lobhasahagat� sukhum�. Dosasahagat�pi niyat� o乙rik�, aniyat� sukhum�. Niyat�pi kappa葺hitik� o乙rik�, itar� sukhum�. Kappa葺hitik�supi asa�kh�rik� o乙rik�, itar� sukhum�. Lobhasahagat� pana di葺hisampayutt� o乙rik�, itar� sukhum�. Avisesena ca akusal� bahuvip�k� o乙rik�, appavip�k� sukhum� kusal� pana appavip�k� o乙rik�, bahuvip�k� sukum�. Apica: k�m�vacarakusal� o乙rik�, r�p�vacar� sukhum�. Tato ar�p�vacar�, tato lokuttar�, k�m�vacar� d�na may� o乙rik�, s�lamay� sukhum�. Tato bh�van�may�, bh�van�may�pi duhetuk� o乙rik�, tihetuk� sukhum�. Tihetuk�pi sasa�kh�rik� 紳�rik�, asa�kh�rik� sukhum�. R�p�vacar� ca pa�hamajjh�nik� o乙rik� dutiyajjh�nik� o乙rik� tatiyajjh�nik� o乙rik� catuccajjh�nik� o乙rik� pa쨇amajjh�nik� sukhum�. Ar�p�vacar� ca �k�s�na쨇�yatanasampattiy� o乙rik� [PTS Page 476] [\q 476/] �kiㄴ�yatanasam�pattiy� o乙rik� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanasampayutt� sukhum�va. Lokuttar� ca sot�pattimaggasampayutt� o乙rik� -pe- arahattamaggasampayutt� sukum�va. Esa nayo ta� ta� bhumivip�kakiriyavedan�su ca dukkh�di asam�pann�di sas�v�divasena vuttavedan�su ca. Ok�savasena c�pi niraye dukkh� o乙rik�, tiracch�nayoniya� sukhum� -pe paranimmitavasavatt�su sukhum�va. Yath� ca dukkh�, eva� sukh�pi sabbattha yath�nur�pa� yojetabb�. Vatthu vasena c�pi h�navatthuk� y� k�ci vedan� o乙rik�, pa鰍tavatthuk� sukhum�. H�nappa�itabhede y� o乙rik�, s� h�n�. Y� ca sukhum�, s� pa鰍t�ti da葺habb�, d�re pada� pana akusal� vedan� kusal�vy� kat�hi vedan�hi d�re. Santike pada� pana akusal� vedan� akusal�ya vedan�ya santiketi �d�n� nayena vibha�ge vibhatta�. Tasm� akusal� vedan� visabh�gato asa�sa葺hato asarikkhato ca kusalavy�kat� hi d�re, tatha kusal�vy�kat� akusal�ya; esanayo sabbav�resu, akusal� pana vedan� sabh�gato sarikkhato ca akusal�ya santiketi. Ida� vedan�kkhavdhassa at�t�divibh�ge vitth�rakath�mukha�. Ta� ti vedan�sampayutt�na� pana saㄴ�d�nampi evameva vedi tabba�. Eva� viditv� ca punaetesveca: - [A.] Vibha�gap贍i khavdhavibha�gasuttantabh�janiya�. [SL Page 356] [\x 356/] Khandhesu ㅰ�abhedattha� kamatotha visesato, An�n�dhikato ceva upam�to tatheva ca. Da葺habbato dvidh� eva� passantassattha siddhito, Vinicchayanayo samm� viㄴ�tabbo vibh�vin�. Tattha kamatoti idha upattikkamo pah�nakkamo pa�i pattikkamo bhumikkamo desan�kkamoti bahuvidho kamo. Tattha "pa�hama� kalla� hoti, kalal� hoti abbuda�"ti evam�di uppattikkamo. "Dassanena pah�tabb� dhamm�, bh�van�ya pah�tabb� dhamm�"ti evam�di pah�nakk�mo. "S�lavisuddhi [PTS Page 477] [\q 477/] cittavisuddhi"ti evam�di pi�ipattikkamo. "K�m�vacar� r�p�vacar�"ti evam�di bhumikkame, "catt�ro satipa葺h�n� catt�ro sammappadh�n�"ti v� "d�nakatha� s�lakatha�"ti v� emav�di desan�kkamo. Tesu idha uppattikkamo t�va na yujjata. Kalal�d�na� viya khandh�na� pubb� pariyavavatthanena anuppattito. Na pah�nakk�mo, kusal�vy� kat�na� appah�tabbato. Na pa�ipattikkamo, akusal�na� appa�i pajjan�yato. Na bhumikkamo, vedan�d�na� catubhumipariy�pannatt�. Den�kkamo pana yujjati, abhedena hi ya� pa쨇asu khandhesu attag�hapatita� veneyyajana� sam�haghanavinibbhogadassanena attag�hato movetuk�mo bhagav� hitak�mo tassa1 tassajanassa sukhagaha�attha� cakkhu�d�nampi visayabh�ta� o乙rika� pa�hama� r�pakkhandha� desesi. Tato i葺h�ni葺har�pasa�vedanika� vedan�. Ya� vedayat� ta� sa쨓�n�t�ti eva� vedan�visayassa �rag�hika� saㄴa�. Saㄴ�vasena abhasa�kh�rako sa�kh�re, tesa� vedan�dina� nissaya� adipatibh�ta쨇a nesa� viㄴ性anti eva� t�va kamato vinicchayanayo viㄴ�tabbo. Visesatoti khandh�na쨇a up�d�nakkhandh�na쨇a visesato. Ko pana nesa� viseso? Khandh�t�va avisesato vutt�, up�d�nakkhandh� s�savaup�d�n�yabh�vena visesetv�. Yath�ha: - "pa쨇a ceva vo bhikkhave dhandhe desiss�mi pa쨇a c�p�d�nakkhandhe, ta� su鎚tha, s�dhuka� manasikarotha bh�siss�m�ti. Eva� bhanteti kho te bhikkhu bhagavato paccassosu�, bhagav� etadavoca: katame ca bhikkhave pa쨇akkhandh�? Ya�ki쨇i bhikkhave r�pa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddh� v�, o乙rika� v� sukhuma� v�, h�na� v� pa鰍ta� v�, ya� d�re santike v�, aya� vuccati r�pakkhandho y� k�ci vedan� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddh� v�, o乙rika� v� sukhuma� v�, h�na� v� pa鰍ta� v�, ya� d�re santike v�, aya� vuccati bhikkhave viㄴ性akkhandho, ime vuccanti bhikkhave pa쨇akkhandh�. Katame ca bhikkhave pa쨇up�d�nakkhandh�? Ya� ki쨇i bhikkhave r�pa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatt� v�, bahiddh� v�, o乙rika� v� sukhuma� v�, h�n盛 v� pa鰍ta� v�, ya� d�re santike v� s�sava� ap�d�niya� aya� vuccati r�p�p�d�kkhandho. Y� k�ci vedan� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddh� v�, o乙rika� v� sukhuma� v�, h�na� v� pa鰍ta� v�, ya� d�re santike v� s�sava� up�d�niya�, aya� vuccati viㄴ性�p�d�nakkhandho. Ime 1. S�1 tassa janassa. [A.] Sa�yuttanik�ya - �dittavagga. [SL Page 357] [\x 357/] Vuccanti bhikkhave pa쨇up�d�nakkhandh�"ti. [PTS Page 478] [\q 478/] ettha ca yath� vedan� dayo an�sav�pi atthi, na eva� r�pa�. Yasm� panassa r�sa葺hena khandhabh�vo yujjati, tasm� khandhesu vutta�, yasm� r�sa葺hena ca s�sava葺hena ca up�d�nakkhandhabh�vova yujjati, tasm� up�d�nakkhandhesu vutta�. Vedan�dayo pana an�sav�va khandhesu vutt�, s�sav� up�d�nakkhandhesu. Up�d�nakkhandh�ti cettha up�d�nagocar� khandh� up�d�nakkhandh�ti evamattho da葺habbo. Idha pana sabbepi te ekajjha� katv� khandh�ti adippet�. An�n�dhikatoti kasm� pana bhagavat� pa쨇eva khandh� vutt� an�n� anadik�ti?Sabbasa�khatasa bh�gekasa�gahato attattaniyag�havatthussa etaparamato aㄴe sa쨇atadavarodhato. Anekappabhedesuhi sa�khatadhammesu sabh�gavasena sa�gayham�nesu r�pa�r�pasabh�gekasa�gabhavasena eko khabhdho hoti, vedan� vedan�sabh�gekasa�gabhavasena eko khandho hoti, esa nayo saㄴ�d�su. Tasm� sabbasa�khatasabh�geka sa�gahato pa쨇eva vutt�. Etaparama쨇eta� attattaniyag�ha vatthu yadida� r�p�dayo pa쨇a. Vutta� heta�: - "r�pe kho bhikkhave sati r�pa� up�d�ya r�pa� abhinivissa eva� di葺hi uppajjati eta� mama eso hamasmi eso me att�ti. Ved�naya kho bhikkhave sati vedana� ap�d�ya veda� abhinivisa eva� di葺hi uppajjati eta� vava eso hamasmi eso me att�ti. Saㄴ�ya ko bhikkhave sati saㄴa� ap�d�ya saㄴa� abhinivissa eva� di葺hi uppajjati eta� mama eso hamasmi eso me att�ti. Sa�kh�resu kho bhikkhave sati sa�kh�ra� up�d�ya sa�kh�ra� abhinivissa eva� di葺hi upjjati eta� mama eso hamasmi eso me att�ti. Viㄴ性e kho bhikkhave sati viㄴ性a� up�d�ya viㄴ性a� abhinivissa eva� di葺hi uppajjati eta� mama eso hamasmi eso me att�ti. Tasm� attattaniya g�havatthussa etaparamatopi pa쨇eva vutt�, yepi caㄴe s�l�dayo pa쨇a dhammakkhandh� vutt�, tepi sa�kh� rakkhandhapariy�pannatt� ettheva avarodha� gacchanti. Tasm� aㄴesa� tadavarodhatopi pa쨇eva vutt�ti eva� an�n�dhikato vinicchayanaye viㄴ�tabbo. Upam�toti ettha hi gil�nas�l� pamo r�p�p�d�nakkhavdho, gil�n�pamassa viㄴ性�p�d�nakkhandhassa vatthu dv�r�ramma�avasena niv�sa葺h�nato. Gelaㄴ�pamo vedan� p�d�nakkhavdho, �b�dhakatt�. Gelaㄴasamu葺h�n�pamo saㄴ�p�d�nakkhavdho, k�masaㄴ�divasena r�g�d�sampayuttavedan� sabbh�v�. 1 Asapp�yasevan�pamo sa�kh�r�p�d�nakkhavdho, vedan�gelaㄴassa nid�natt�. Vedana� vedanatth�ya [PTS Page 479] [\q 479/] abhisa�kharont�ti hi vutta�, tath� akusalassa kammassa katatt� upacitatt� vip�ka� k�ya viㄴ性a� uppanna� hoti dukkhasahagatanti. Gil�n�pamo viㄴ性�p�d�nakkhavdho, vedan�gelaㄴena aparimuttatt�. Apica: c�raka-k�ra�a - apar�dha - k�ra�ak�raka- apar�dhik�pam� ete bh�janabhojanabya쨓ana parivesaka - bhu쨓ak�pam� c�ti eva� upam�to vinicchayanayo viㄴ�tabbo. Da葺habbato dvidh�ti sa�khepato vitth�rato c�ti eva� dvidh� da葺habbato pettha vinicchayanayo viㄴ�tabbo. Sa�khepato hi pa쨇up�danakkhavdho �sivis�pame [A.] Sa�yuttanik�ya �dittavagga. 1. Ma. 11. Sambhav�. [SL Page 358] [\x 358/] Vuttanayena ukkhitt�sika paccatthikato, bh�rasuttavasena bh�rato, khajjaniyapariy�yavasena kh�dakato, yamakasuttavasena aniccadukk�nattasa�khatavadhakato da葺habb�. Vitth�rato panettha phe�api出o viya r�pa� da葺habba�. Parimaddan�sahanato, udaka bubbula� viya vedan�, muhuttarama�iyato. Mar�cik� viya saㄴ�. Vippalambhanato. Kadalikkhavdho viya sa�kh�r�, as�rakato. M�y� viya viㄴ性a�, va쨇akato. Visesato ca s言�rampi1 ajjhatika r�pa� asubhanti da葺habba�. Vedan� t�hi dukkhat�hi avinimmuttato dukkh�ti saㄴ�sa�kh�r� avidheyyato anatt�ti. Viㄴ性a� udayabbayadhammato aniccanti da葺habba�. Eva� passantassattha siddhi toti eva� ca sa�khepavitth�ravasona dv�d� passato y� aththasiddhi hoti, tatopi vinicchayanayo viㄴ�tabbo. Seyyath�da�? Sa�khe pato t�va: pa쨇up�d�nakkhavdhe ukkhitt�sikapaccatthik�dibh�vena passanto khavdhehi na vihaㄴati, vitth�rato pana r�p�d�ni phe�a pn彰disadisabh�vena passanto na as�resu s�radass� hoti. Visesato ca [PTS Page 480] [\q 480/] ajjhattikar�pa� asubhato passanto kabal�k�r� h�ra�2 parij�n�ti, asubhe subhanti vipall�sa� pajahati, k�mogha� uttarati, k�mayogena visa�yujjati, k�m�savena an�savo hoti, abhijjh�k�yagavtha� bindati, k�m�p�d�na� na up�diyati. Vedana� dukkhato passanto phassah�ra� parij�n�ti, dukkhe sukhanti vipall�sa� pajahati, bhavogha� uttarati, bhavayogena visa� yujjati, bhav�savena an�savo hoti, vy�p�dak�yagavtha� bhindati. S�labbat�p�d�na� na up�diyati. Saㄴ�sa�kh�re ca anattatopassanto manosa쨇etan�h�ra� parij�n�ti, anattani att�ti vipall�sa� pajahati, di葺hogha� uttarati, di葺hiyogena visa�yujjati, di葺h�savena an�savo hoti, ida� sacc�binivesak�yagattha� bhivdati, attav�d�p�d�na� na up�diyati. Viㄴ性a� aniccato passanto viㄴ性�h�ra� parij�n�ti, anicce niccanti vipall�sa� pajahati, avijjogha� uttarati, avijj�yogena visa�yujjati, avijj�savena an�savo hoti, s�labbatapar�m�sak�yagantha� bhindati, du葺h�p�d�na� na up�diyati. Eva� mah�nisa�sa� vadhak�di vasena dassana� yasm�, Tasm� khavdhe dh�ro vadhak�di vasena passeyy�ti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visuddhimagge Paㄴ�bh�van�dhik�re Khandhaniddeso n�ma Cuddasamo paricchedo. [PTS Page 481] [\q 481/] 1. S�11. Sundarampi. 2. Si. 1. Kabali�k�r�h�ra�. [SL Page 359] [\x 359/] 15. �yatanadh�tu niddeso. �yatan�n�ti dv�das�yatan�ni: chakkh�yatana�, r�p�yatana�; sot�yatana�, sadd�yatana�;gh�n�yatana�, gandh�yatana�; jivh�yatana�, ras�yatana�; k�y�yatana�, pho葺habb�yatana�; man�yatana�, dhamm�yatananti. Tattha: - Attha lakkha�a t�vatva kama sa�khepa vitth�r�. Tath� da葺habbato ceva viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Tattha visesato t�va cakkhat�ti cakkhu, r�pa� ass�deti vibh�vet�ti attho. R�payat�ti r�pa�, va黜avik�ra� �pajjam�na� hadaya�gatabh�va� pak�set�ti attho. Su�it�ti sota� sappat�ti saddo, ud�har�yat�ti attho. Gh�yat�ti gh�na�, gandhayat�ti gavdho, attano vatthu� s�cayat�ti attho, j�vitamavhayat�ti jivh�, rasanti ta� satt�ti raso, ass�dent�ti atthath�. Kucchit�na� s�sava dhamm�na� �yoti k�yo, �yoti uppattideso. Ph�sat�ti pho葺habba�. Mun�t�ti mano, attano lakkha�a� dh�rayant�ti dhamm�. Avisesato pana �yatanato, �y�na� tananato, �ya tassa ca nayanato, �yatananti veditabba�. Cakk�r�p�d�suhi ta� ta� dv�r�ramma鎚 cittacetasik� dhamm� sena sena anubhavan�din� kiccena �yatanti u葺hahanti gha�nti v�yamant�ti vutta� hoti. Te ca �yabhute dhamme et�ni tanonti vitth�rent�ti vutta� hoti. Ida쨇a anamatagge sa�s�re pavatta� at�va �yata� sa�s�radukkha� y�va na nivattati t�va nayanteva pavattent�ti vutta� hoti. Bati sabbepime [PTS Page 482] [\q 482/] dhamm� �yatanato �y�na� tana nato �yatassa ca nayanato �yatana� �yatananti vuccanti. Apica niv�sa葺h�na葺hena �kara葺hena samosara�a葺h�na葺hena sa쨓�tidesa葺hena k�ra�a葺hena ca �yatana� veditabba�. Tath�hi, loke 'issar�yatana� v�sudev�yatana� "ti �disu niv�sa葺h�na� �yatananti vuccati. "Suvan鎚yatana� ratan�yatana�"ti1 �disu �karo, s�sane pana "manorame �yatane sevanti na� viha�gam�"ti �disu samosara�a葺h�na�, "dakkhin�pato gunna� �yatana�"ti �disu sa쨓�tideso, "tatra tatreva sakkhibhabbata� p�pu鎚ti sati sati �yatane"ti �disu k�ra�a�. Cakkhu�disu c�pi te te cittacetasik� dhamm� nivasanti tad�yatta vuttit�y�ti cakkh�dayo ca nesa� niv�sa葺h�na�, cakkh�d�su ca te �kin�att� tannissitatt� tad�ramma�att� c�ti cakkh�dayo nesa� �karo. 1. Ma. 1. Rajat�yatana�. [SL Page 360] [\x 360/] Cakkh�dayo ca nesa� samosara�a葺h�na� tattha tattha vattudv�r�ramma�a vasena samosara�ato. Cakkh�dayo ca nesa� sa쨓�tideso ta� nissay�ramma�abh�vena tatthathavauppattito, cakkh�dayo ca nesa� k�ra�a� tesa� abh�ve abh�vatoti. Iti niv�sa葺h�na葺hena �kara葺hena samosara�a葺h�na葺hena sa쨓�tidesa葺hena k�ra�a葺hena c�ti imehipi k�ra�ehi ete dhamm� �yatana� �yatananti vuccanti. Tasm� yath�vuttena atthena cakkhu ca ta� �yatana쨇�ti cakkh�yatana� -pe- dhamm� ca te �yatana쨇�ti dhamm�yatananti, eva� t�vettha atthato viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Lakkha鎚ti cakkh�d�na� lakkha�ato pettha viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo: - t�ni ca pana tesa� lakkha鎚ni khandhaniddese vuttanayeneva veditabb�ni. T�vatvatoti t�vabh�vato, ida vutta� hoti: cakkh�dayopi hi dhamm� eva�, eva� sati dhamm�yatanamicceva avatv� kasm� dv�das�yatan�n�ti vutt�n�ti ce? Cha viㄴ性ak�yuppatti dv�r�ramma�a vavatth�nato, idhachanna� viㄴ性ak�y�na� dv�rah� vena �ramma�abh�vena [PTS Page 483] [\q 483/] ca vavatth�nato ayametesa�bhedo hot�ti dv�dasa vutt�ni. Cakkhuviㄴ性av�thipariy�pannassa hi viㄴ性ak�yassa cakkh�yatanameva uppatti dv�ra�, r�p�yatanameva c�ramma�a�, tath� itar�ni itaresa�. Cha葺hassa pana bhava�gamana sa�kh�to man�yatanekadesova uppattidv�ra�, as�dh�ra�ameva ca dhamm�yatana� �ramma�anti. Iti channa� viㄴ性ak�y�na� uppatti dv�ramma�a�, tath� itar�ni itaresa�. Cha葺hassa pana bhava�gamana sa�kh�to man�yatanekadesova uppattidv�ra�, as�dh�ra�ameva ca dhamm�yatana� �ramma�anti. Iti channa� viㄴ性ak�y�na� uppatti dv�r�ramma�avavatth�nato dv�dasa vutt�n�ti. Evamettha t�vatvato viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Kamatoti idh�pi pubbe vuttesu uppattikkam�disu desan�kkamova yujjati. Ajjhattikesuhi �yatanesu sanidassanasappa�ighavisayatt� cakkh�yatana� p�ka�anti pa�hama� desita�, tato anidassana sappa�aghavisay�ni sot�yatan� d�ni. Athav� dassan�nuttariya sava鎚nuttariya hetubh�vena bah�pak�ratt� ajjhattikesu cakkh�yatana sot�yatan�ni pa�hama� desit�ni, tato gh性�yatan�d�ni t辰i. Pa쨇annampi gocaravisa yatt� ante man�yatana�, cakkh�yatan�d�na� pana gocaratt� tassa tassa antarantar�ni b�hiresu r�p�yatan�d�ni. Apica viㄴ性uppattik�ra�avavatth�natopi ayametesa� kamo vedi tabbo: vutta� heta� " cakkhu쨇a pa�icca r�pe ca uppajjati cakkhu viㄴ性a� -pe mana쨇a pa�icca dhamme ca uppajjati manoviㄴ性a�[a]"ti. Eva� kamatopettha viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Sa�khepavitth�r�ti sa�khepato hi man�yatanassa ceva dhamm�yataneka desassa ca n�mena tadavases�na쨇a �yatan�na� r�pena sa�gahitatt� dv�das�pi�yatan�ni n�mar�pamattameva honti. Vitth�rato pana ajjhattikesu t�va cakkh�yatana� j�tivasena [A.] Sa�yuttanik�ya yogakkhem�vagga. [SL Page 361] [\x 361/] Cakkhuppas�damattameva, paccaya gati nik�yapuggalabhedato pana anantappabheda�, tath� sot�yatan�d�ni catt�ri. Man�yatana� kusal�kusalavip�kakiriyaviㄴ性abhedena ekunanavutippabheda� ekav�suttarasatappabheda쨇a. Vatthupa�ipad�d�bhedato pana anantappa bheda�, r�pa sadda gavdha ras�yatan�ni visabh�gappaccay�di bhedato anantappabhed�ni, pho葺habb�yatana� pa�hav�dh�tutejodh�tuv�yo dh�tuvasena tippabheda�, [PTS Page 484] [\q 484/] paccay�dibhedatoanekappabheda�, dhamm� yatana� vedan� saㄴ� sa�kh�rakkhandha sukumarupa nibb性�na� sabh�va n�nattabhedato anekappabhedanti eva� sa�khepavitth�r� viㄴ� tabbo vinicchayo da葺habbatoti ettha pana sabb�neva sa�khat�ni �yatan�ni an�gamanato aniggamanato ca da葺habb�ni, na hi t�ni pubbe uday� k�toci �gacchanti. Napi uddha� vay� kuhi쨇i gacchanti. Atha kho pubbe uday� appa�iladdha sabh�v�ni, udda� vay� paribhinnasabh�v�tani, pubbant�parantavemajjhe paccay�yattavutti k�ya avas�ni pavattanti, tasm� an�gamanato aniggamanato ca da葺habb�ni. Tath� nir�hakato aby�p�rato ca, na hi cakkhur�p�d�na� eva� hoti 'aho vata amh�ka� s�maggiya� viㄴ性a� n�ma uppajjeyy�'ti. Na ca t�ni viㄴ性upp�danattha� dv�rabh�vena vatthubh�vena airamma�abh�vena v� �hanti. Na by�p�ram�pajjanti, atha kho dhammat�ves� ya� cakkhur�p�dis�maggiya� cakkhuviㄴ性�d�ni sambhavant�ti, tasm� nirihakato aby�p�rato ca da葺habb�ni, apica ajjhattik�ni suㄴ�g�mo viya da葺habb�ni, dh�vasubha sukhattabh�va virahitatt�. B�hir�ni g�magh�takavor� viya da葺habb�ni, ajjhatti k�na� abhigh�takatt�. Vutta� heta�: "cakkhu bhikkhave haㄴati man�p�man�pehi r�pehi[a]"t� vitth�ro. Apica - ajjhattik�nicha p性ak� viya da葺habb�ni, b�hir�ni tesa� gocar� viy�ti. Evamettha da葺habbato viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Ida� t�va �yatan�na� vitth�rakath� mukha�. Tadanantar� pana dh�tuyoti a葺h�rasadh�tuyo: cakkhudh�tu, r�padh�tu, cakkuviㄴ性adh�tu; sotadh�tu, saddadh�tu, sotaviㄴ性a dh�tu; gh性adh�tu, gandhadh�tu, gh性aviㄴ性adh�tu; jivh�dh�tu, rasadh�tu, jivh�viㄴ性adh�tu; k�yadh�tu, pho葺habbadh�tu, k�yaviㄴ性adh�tu;manodh�tu, dhammadh�tu, manoviㄴ性adh�tuti. Tattha: - Atthato lakkha鎚d�hi kama t�vatva sa�khato Paccay� atha da葺habb� veditabbo vinicchayo. [A.] Sa�yuttanik�ya- �sivisopamasutta. [SL Page 362] [\x 362/] Tattha atthatoti cakkhat�ti = cakku, r�payat�ti= r�pa�, cakkhussa viㄴ性a�= cakkuviㄴ性anti evam�din� t�va [PTS Page 485] [\q 485/] nayena cakkh�d�na� visesatthato veditabbo vinicchayo. Avisesena pana vidadhati dhiyate vidh�na� vidhiyate et�ya cettha v� dh�yat�ti= dh�tu, loki y� hi dh�tuyok�ra�abh�vena vavatthit� hutv� suva黜arajat�di dh�tuyo viya suva黜arajat�di anekappak�raka� sa�s�radukkha� vidadhanti, bh�rah�rehi ca bh�ro viya sattehi dhiyante dh�r�yant�ti attho. Dukkhavidh�na mattameva cet� avasavattanato. Et�hi ca k�ra�abh�t�hisa�s�radukkha� sattehi anuvidh�yati, tath� vihita쨇a ta� et�sveva dh�yati �hap�yat�tiattho. Iti cakkh�d�su ekeko dhammo yath�sambhava� vidadhati dh�yat�ti �din� atthavasena dh�t�ti vuccati. Apica yath� titthiy�na� att� n�ma sabh�vato tatthi, na evamet�, et� pana attano sab�va� dh�rent�ti dh�tuyo. Yath� ca loke vicitt� harit�lamanosil�dayo sel�vayav� dh�tuyoti vuccanti, evamet�pi dh�tuyo viya dh�tuyo, vicitt� hete ㅰ�a쨤yovayav�ti. Yath�v� sar�rasa�kh�tassa samud� yassa avayavabhutesu rasasonit�disu aㄴamaㄴavisabh�galakkha�a paricchinnesu dh�tusamaㄴ�, evametesupi pa쨇akkhandhasa�kh�tassa attabh�vassa avayavesu dh�tusamaㄴ� veditabb�, aㄴamaㄴa visabh�ga lakkha�aparicchinn� hete cakkh�dayoti. Apica dh�tuti nijjivamattasseveta� adhivacana�, tath�hi bhagav� " chadh�tuko aya� bhikkhu puriso"ti �disu jivasaㄴ� sam�hananattha� dh�tudesana� ak�s�ti. Tasm� yath�vuttena atthena cakkhu ca ta� dh�tu ca, cakkhuviㄴ性a쨇a ta� dh�tu -pe- manoviㄴ性a쨇a ta� dh�tu ca = manoviㄴ性adh�t�ti eva� t�vettha atthato ditebbo vinicchayo. Lakkha鎚ditoti cakkh�d�na� lakkha鎚dito pettha veditabbo vinicchayo, t�ni ca pana tesa� lakkha鎚ni khandhaniddese vuttanayeneva veditabb�ni. Kamatoti idh�pi pubbe vuttesu uppattikkam�disu desan�kkamova yujjati, so ca pan�ya� hetu phal�nupubba vavatth� navasena vutto, cakkhudh�tu r�padh�tutiida� hi dvaya� hetu, cakkhu viㄴ性adh�tuti phala�, eva� sabbattha. T�vatvatotit�vabh�vato, ida� vutta� hoti: tesu tesu hi [PTS Page 486] [\q 486/] sutt�bidhammappadesesu �bh�dh�tu subh�dh�tu �k�s�na쨇�yatanadh�tu viㄴ性a쨇�yatanadh�tu �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanadh�tu nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanadh�tu saㄴ�vedayitanirodhadh�tu k�madh�tu by�p�dadh�tu vihi�s�dh�tu nekkhamma dh�tu avy�p�dadh�tu avihi�s�dh�tu sukhadh�tu dukkhadh�tu somanassa dh�tu domanassadh�tu upekkh�dh�tu avijj�dh�tu �rambhadh�tu nikkamadh�tu parakkamadh�tu h�n� dh�tu majjhim� dh�tu pa鰍t� dh�tu pa�hav�dh�tu �podh�tu tejodh�tu v�yodh�tu. �k�sadh�tu viㄴ性adh�tu sa�khat� dh�tu asa�khat� d�tu anekadh�tu n�n�dh�tulokoti eva [SL Page 363] [\x 363/] M�dayo aㄴ�pi dh�tuyo dissanti, eva� sati sabb�sa� vasena pariccheda� akatv� kasm� a葺h�ras�ti ayameva paricchedo katoti ce? Sabh�vato vijjam�n�na� sabbadh�t�na� tadantogadhatt�. R�padh�tuyeva hi �b�dh�tu. Subh�dh�tu pana r�p�dipa�ibaddh�. Kasm�? Subhanimittatt�. Subhanimitta� hi subh�dh�tu, ta쨇a r�p�di vinimmutta� na vijjati. Kusalavip�k�ramma鎚 v� r�p�dayo eva subh�dh�tuti r�p�dimattameves�. �k�s�na쨇�yatana dh�tu �disu citta� manoviㄴ性adh�tuyeva, ses� dhammadh�tu. Saㄴ� vedayitanirodha dh�tu pana sabh�vato natthi. Dh�tudvayanirodhamatta meva hi s�, k�madh�tu dhammadh�tu matta� v� hoti. Yath�ha: " tattha katam� k�madh�tu?K�mapa�isa�yutto takko vitakko micch�sa�kappo[a]"ti a葺h�ras�pi v� dh�tuyo. Yath�ha: he葺hato av�ci niraya� pariyanta� karitv� uparito paranimmitavasavattideve anto karitv� ya� etasmi� antare etth�vacar� ettha pariy�pann� khandh� dh�tu �yatan� r�p� vedan� saㄴ� sa�kh�r� viㄴ性a�, aya� vuccati k�madh�t�ti. [PTS Page 487] [\q 487/] nekkhammadh�tu dhammadh�tu eva�, sabbepi kusal� dhamm� nekkhammadh�t�tivacanato manoviㄴ性adh�tupi hoti yeva. By�p�da vihi�s� avy�p�da avihi�s� sukha dukkha somanassa domanassupekkh� avijj� �rambha nikkama parakkama dh�tuyo dhamma dh�tuyova. H�namajjhima pa鰍tadh�tuyo a葺h�rasadh�tu mattameva. H�n� hi cakkh�dayo h�n� dh�tu, majjhim� pa鰍t� majjhim�ceva pa鰍t� ca, nippariy�yena pana akusal� dhammadh�tu manoviㄴ性a dh�tuyo h�n� dh�tu, lokiy� kusal�vy�kat� ubhopicakkhudh�tu �dayo ca majjhim�dh�tu, lokuttar� pana dhammadh�tu manoviㄴ性a dh�tuyo pa鰍tadh�tu, pa�hav� tejo v�yo dh�tuyo pho葺habba dh�tuyeva. �podh�tu �k�sadh�tu ca dhamm�dh�tuyeva viㄴ性adh�tu cakkhuviㄴ性�di satta viㄴ性adh�tu sa�khepoyeva. Sattarasa dh�tuyo dhammadh�tu ekadeso ca sa�khat� dh�tu, asa�khat� panadh�tu dhammadh�tu ekadesova. Anekadh�tu n�n�dh�tuloko pana a葺h�rasadh�tuppabhedamattamev�ti. Iti sabh�vato vijjam�n�na� sabbadh�t�na� tadantogadhatt� a葺h�raseva vutt�ti. Apica vij�nanasabh�ve viㄴ性e jivasaㄴ�na� saㄴ�sam�hananatthampi a葺h�raseva vutt�. Santi hi satt� vij�nanasabh�ve viㄴ性e jivasaㄴino. Tesa� cakkhusotagh性ajivh�k�yamanodh�tu1 mano viㄴ性adh�tu bhedena tassa anekata� cakkhur�p�dipaccay�yatta vuttit�ya aniccata쨇a pak�setv� d�gharatt�nusayita� jivasaㄴa� samuhanituk�mena bhagavat� a葺h�rasa dh�tuye pak�sit�. Ki쨇a [Missing one page] [A.] Vibha�gap贍i dh�tuviba�ga. 1. Cakkusotagh性ajivh�k�yamanoviㄴ性adh�tubhedena -蠢k�. [SL Page 365] [\x 365/] Honti, atha kho �lok�dayopi. Ten�hu pubb�cariy�: cakkhu r�p�loka manasik�re pa�icca upjjati [PTS Page 489] [\q 489/] cakkhuviㄴ性a�, sota saddavivaramanasik�re pa�icca uppajjati sotaviㄴ性a�. Gh性agavdha v�yumanasik�re pa�icca uppajjati gh性aviㄴ性a�, jivh� rasa�pamanasik�re pa�icca uppajjati jivh�viㄴ性a�, k�yapho葺habba pa�hav�manasik�re pa�icca uppajjati k�yaviㄴ性a�, bhava�gamanadhamma manasik�re pa�icca uppajjati manoviㄴ性anti. Ayamettha sa�khepo, vitth�rato pana paccayappabhedo pa�iccasamupp�da niddese �v� bhavissat�ti evamettha paccayatopi veditabbo vinicchayo da葺habbatoti da葺habbato pettha vinicchayo veditabboti atto, sabb� eva hi sa�khat� dh�tuyo pubbant�paranta vivittato dhuvasubhasukhattabh�vasuㄴato paccay�yattavuttito ca da葺habb�, visesato panettha bheritala� viya cakkhudh�tu da葺habb�, da�h�o viya r�padh�tu, saddo viya cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tu, tath� �d�sa tala� viya cakkhudh�tu, mukha� viya r�padh�tu, mukhanimitta� viya cakkhu viㄴ性adh�tu, athav� ucchutila�1 viya cakkhudh�tu, yantacakkaya葺hi viya r�padh�tu, ucchurasatel�ni viya cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tu, tath� adhar�ra�i2 viya cakkhudh�tu, uttar�ra鰍 viya r�padh�tu, aggi viya cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tu, esa nayo sotad�tu �d�su. Manodh�tu pana yath�sambhavato cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tu�d�na� purecar�nucar� viya da葺habb�. Dhammadh�tuy� vedan�kkhavdho sallamiva s�lamiva ca da葺habbo saㄴ�sa�kh�rakkhandh� vedan� sallas�layog� �tur� viya, puthujjan�na� v� saㄴ� �s� dukkhajananato rittamu葺hi viya, ayat�bhucca nimittag�hakato vanamigo viya, sa�kh�r� pa�isandhiya� pakkhipanato a�g�rak�suya� kipanakapuris� viya, j�tidukkh�nubaddhato r�japuris�nubaddhacor� viya, sabb�natth�vahassa khandhasant�nassa hetuto visarukkhab�j�ni viya, r�pa� n�n�vidh�paddavanimittato uracakka� viya da葺habba�. Asa�khat� pana dh�tu amatato santato khemato ca da葺habb�. Kasm�? Sabb�natth�vahassa pa�ipakkhabh�tatt�. [PTS Page 490] [\q 490/] mano viㄴ性adh�tu �ramma�esu vavatth�n�bh�vato araㄴamakka�o viya duddamanato assakha�u�ko viya yatthak�manip�t�to veh� sakkhittada出o viya lobhados�di n�nappak�rakilesavesayogato ra�gana�o viya da葺habb�ti. Ida� dh�t�na� vitth�rakat�mukha�. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visundimagge Paㄴ�bh�van�dik�re �yatana dh�tu niddeso n�ma Pa黜arasamo paricchedo. [PTS Page 491] [\q 491/] 1. Ma. 11. Ucchutil� viya. 2. Ma. 11. Adh�ra�i. [SL Page 366] [\x 366/] 16. Indriya sacca niddeso. Dh�t�na� anantara� uddi葺h�ni pana indriy�n�ti b�v�satindriy�ni: cakkhundriya�, sotindriya�, gh性indriya�, jivhindriya�, k�yindriya�, manindriya�, itthindriya�, purisindriya�, j�vitindriya�, sukhindriya�, dukkhindriya�, somanassindriya�, domanassindriya�, upekkhindriya�, saddhindriya�, viriyindriya�, satindriya�, sam�dhindriya�, paㄴindriya�, anaㄴ�taㄴass�m�tindriya�, aㄴindriya�, aㄴ�t�vindriyanti. Tattha: - Atthato lakkha鎚dihi kamato ca vij�niy�, Bhed�bhed� tath� kicc� bhumito ca vinicchaya�. Tattha cakkh�d�n� t�va, cakkhat�ti= cakkh�ti �din� nayena attho pak�sito, paccimesu pana k�su pa�hama� pubbabh�ge anaㄴ�ta� amata� pada� catusaccadhamma� v� j�nissam�ti eva� pa�ipannassa uppajjanato indriya葺hasambhavato ca anaㄴ�taㄴass� m�tindriyanti vutta�, dutiya� �j�nanato indriya葺hasambhavato ca aㄴindriya�, tatiya� aㄴ�t�vino catusu saccesu ni葺hitaㆅa kiccassa kh�n�savassa uppajjanato induya葺hasambhavato ca aㄴat� vindriya�. Ko bana nesa�1 indriya葺ho n�m�ti? Indali�ga葺ho indriya葺ho, indadesita葺ho indriya葺ho, indadi葺ha葺ho indriya葺ho, indasi葺ha葺ho indriya葺ho, indaju葺ha葺ho indriya葺ho, so sabbopi idha yath� yoga� yujjati. Bhagav� hi samm�sambuddho paramissariyabh�vato indro, kusal�kusala쨇a kamma� kammesu kassaci issariy�bh�vato, tenevettha kammasa쨓anit�ni [PTS Page 492] [\q 492/] t�va indriy�ni kusal�kusalakamma� ulli�genti tena ca si葺h�n�ti indali�ga葺hena indasi葺ha葺hena ca indriy�ni, sabb�neva panet�ni bhagavat� yath�bh�tato pak�sit�ni abhisambuddh�ni c�ti indadesita葺hena indadi葺ha葺hena ca indriy�ni, teneva bhagavat� munindena k�nici gocar�sevan�ya k�nici bh�van�sevan�ya sevit�n�ti indaju葺ha葺hen�pi indriy�ni, cakkhuviㄴ性�dippavattiya � hi cakk�d�na� siddha� �dipacca�, tasmi� tikkhe tikkhatt� mande ca mandatt�ti, aya� t�vettha atthato vinicchayo. Lakkha鎚d�h�ti lak둲ha�arasapaccupa葺h�napada葺h�nehi pi cakkh�d�na� vinicchaya� vij�niy�ti attho, t�ni ca nesa� lakkha鎚d�ni khandhaniddese vutt�neva, paㄴindriy�d�ni hi catt�ra atthato amo 1. Ma. 1. Kopanesa. [SL Page 367] [\x 367/] Hoyeva, ses�ni tattha sar�peneva �gat�ni. Kamatoti ayampi desan�kkamova, tattha ajjhattadhamme pariㄴ�ya ariyabh�mi pa�il�bho hot�ti attabh�vapariy�pann�ni cakkhundriy�d�ni pa�hama� desit�ni, so pana attabh�vo ya� dhamma� up�d�ya itthiti v� purisoti v� sa�kha� gacchat�, aya� soti nidassanattha� tato itthindriya� purisindriya쨇a, so duvidhopi j�vitindriya pa�ibaddhavutt�ti ㅰpanattha� tato j�vitindriya�, y�va tassa pavatti, t�va etesa� vedayit�na� anivatti, ya쨇a ki쨇i vedayita�, sabba� ta� dukkhanti ㅰpanattha� tato sukhindriy�d�ni, ta nirodhattha� pana ete dhamm� bh�ve tabb�ti pa�ipattidassanattha� tato saddh�d�ni, im�ya pa�ipattiy� esa dhammo pa�hama� attani p�tubhavat�ti pa�ipattiy� amoghabh�vadassa nattha� tato anaㄴ�taㄴass�m�tindriya�, tasseva phalatt� tato anantara� bh�vetabbato ca tato aㄴindriya�, tato para�1 bh�van�ya imassa adhigamo, adhigate ca pana imasmi� natthi ki쨇i uttara� kara鰍yanti ㅰpanattha� anteparamess�sabh�ta� aㄴ�t�vindriya� desitanti ayamettha kamo. [PTS Page 493] [\q 493/] bhed�bhed�ti j�vitindriyasseva cettha bhedo, ta� hi r�paj�vitindriya� ar�paj�vitindriyanti duvidha� hoti. Sos�na� abedoti evamettha bhed�bhedato vinicchaya� vij�niy�. Kicc�ti ki� indriy�na� kiccanti ce? Cakkhundriyassa t�va cakkh�yatana� cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� samapayuttak� na쨇a dhamm�na� indriyapaccayena paccayoti vacanato yanta� indriyapaccayabh�vena s�dhetabba� attano tikkhamand�dibh�vena cakkhuviㄴ性�didhamm�na� tikkhamand�disa�kh�ta� att�k�r�nuvatt� pana� ida� kicca�, eva� sota gh性a jivh� k�y�na�, manindriyassa pana sahaj�ta dhamm�na� attano vase vatt�pana�, j�vitindriyassa sahaj�tadhamm�nup�lana�, itthindriya purisindriy�na� itthi purisa li�ga nimitta kutt�kapp�k�r�nuvidh�na�, sukhadukkhasomanassadomanassindriy�na� sahaj�tadhamme abhibhavitv� yath�saka� o乙rik�k�r�nu p�pana�, upekkhindriyassa santa pa鰍ta majjhatt�k�r�nup�pana�, saddh�dina� pa�ipakkh�bhibhavana� sambayuttadhamm�na쨇a sann�k�r�di bh�vasamp�pana�, anaㄴ�taㄴass�m�tindriyassa saㄴojanattayappa h�na쨇eva sampayutt� na쨇a tapp�h�n�bhimukhabh�vakara�a�, aㄴindriyassa k�mar�gaby�p�d�di tanuttakara�appah�na쨇eva sahaj�t�naca attano vas�nuvatt�pana�, aㄴ�t�vindriyassa sabbakiccesu ussukkappah�na쨇eva amat�bhimukhabh�vappaccayat� ca sampayutt�nanti evamettha kiccato vinicchaya� vij�niy�. Bhumitoti cakkha sota gh性a jivh� k�ya itthi purisa sukha dukkha domanassindriy�ni cettha k�m�vacar�neva manindriya j�vitindriya upekkhindriy�ni saddh� 1. Si. 1. Ito para�. [SL Page 368] [\x 368/] Viriya sati sam�dhi paㄴindriy�ni ca catubhumi pariy�pann�ni, somanassindriya� k�m�vacara r�p�vacara lokuttara vasena bh�mittaya pariyapanna�, avas�ne t辰i lokuttar�nev�ti. Evamettha bh�mitopi vinicchaya� vij�niy�. Eva� hi vij�nanto: - Sa�vegabahulo bikkhu �hito indriyasa�vare, Indriy�ni pariㄴ�ya dukkhassanta� karissat�ti. Ida� indriy�na� vitth�rakath�muka�. [PTS Page 494] [\q 494/] Tadantar�ni pana sacc�n�ti catt�ri ariyasacc�ni dukkha� ariya sacca� , dukkhasamudaya� ariyascaca�, dukkhanirodha� ariyasacca�, dukkha nirodha g�min�pa�ipad� ariyasaccanti. Ttha: - Vibh�gato nibbacana lakkha鎚dippabhedato. Atthatthuddh�rato ceva an�n�dhikato tath�. Kamato j�ti�d�na� nicchay� ㅰ�akiccato, Antogad�na� pabhed� upam�to catukkato. Suㄴatekavidh�d�hi sabh�gavisabh�gato, Vinicchayo veditabbo viㄴun� s�sanakkame. Tattha vibh�gatoti dukkh�d�na� hi catt�ro catt�ro atth� vibhatt� tath� avitath� anaㄴath�, ye dukkh�d�ni abhisamentehi abisametabb�. Yath�ha: - dukkhassa p紳ana葺ho sa�khata葺ho sant� pa葺ho vipari鎚ma葺ho, ime catt�ro dukkhassa dukkha葺h� tath� avitath� anaㄴath�. Samudayassa �y�hana葺ho nid�na葺ho sa�yoga葺ho pa�ibodha葺ho, nirodhassa nissara�a葺ho viveka葺ho asa�khata葺ho amata葺ho, maggassa niyy�na葺ho hetu葺ho dassana葺ho adhipateyya葺ho, imecatt�ro maggassa magga葺h� tath� avitath� anaㄴath�ti. Tath� dukkhassa p紳ana葺ho sa�khata葺ho sant�pa葺ho vipari鎚ma葺ho abisamaya葺hoti evam�di, iti eva� vibhatt�na� catunna� catunna� atth�na� vasena dukkh�d�ni veditabb�n�ti. Aya� t�vettha vibh�gato vinicchayo. Nibbacanalakkha鎚dippabheda toti ettha pana nibbacanato t�va: - idha du iti aya� saddo kucchite dissati, kucchita� hi putta� dupputtoti vadanti, kha�saddo pana tucche, tuccha� hi �sa� khanti vuccati. Idadva pa�hamasacca� kucchita� aneka upaddav�di葺h�nato tuccha� b�lajanaparikappita dhuva subha sukhattabh�va virahitato, tasm� kucchitatt� tucchatt� ca dukkhantivuccati. [PTS Page 495] [\q 495/] sa� iti ca aya� saddo sam�gamo sametanti �disu sa�yoga� d�peti, u iti aya� saddo uppanna� uditanti �disu uppatti�, ayasaddo k�ra�a� d�peti, id西c�pi dutiyasacca�. [SL Page 369] [\x 369/] Avasesapaccayasam�yoge sati dukkhassuppattik�ra�a�, iti dukkhassa sa�yoge uppattik�ra�att� dukkhasamudayanti vuccati. Tatiya sacca� pana yasm� ni saddo abh�va�, rodha saddo ca c�raka� dipeti, tasm� abh�ve ettha sa�s�rac�rakasa�kh�tassa dukkharodhassa sabbagatisuㄴatt�. Samadhigate v� tasmi� sa�s�rac�rakasa�kh�tassa dukkharodhassa ab�vo hoti tappa�ipakkhatt�tipi dukkhanirodhanti vuccati. Dukkhassa v� anupp�danirodhappaccayatt� dukkha nirodhanti, catuttha sacca� pana yasm� eta� dukkhanirodha� gacchati �ramma�avasena tadabhimukh�bh�tatt�, pa�ipad� ca hoti dukkhanirodhappattiy�, tasm� dukkhanirodhag�min�pa�ipad�ti vuccati. Yasm� panet�ni iddh�dayo ariy� pa�ivijjhanti, tasm� ariyasacc�n�ti vuccanti. Yath�ha: - " catt�rim�ni bhikkhavi ariyasacc�ni, katam�ni cattiri: dukkha ariyasacca�, dukkhasamudayassa ariyasacca�, dukkhanirodhassa ariyasacca� dukkhanirodhag�min�y� pa�ipad�ya ariyasacca im�ni kho bhikkhave, catt�ri ariyasacc�ni. Ariy� im�ni pa�ivijjhanti tasm� ariyasacc�n�ti vuccant�"ti[a] apica ariyassa sacc�n�tipi ariyasacc�ni. Yath�ha: -"sadevake bhikkhave loke bhikkhave, loke sam�rako sabrahmake sassama�abr�hma�iy� paj�ya sadevamanuss�ya tath�gato ariyo, tasm� ariyasacc�n�ti vuccant�"ti[a] athav� etesa� abhisambuddhatt� ariyabh�vasiddhitopi ariyasacc�ni. Yath�ha: "imesa� kho bhikkhave catunna� ariya sacc�na� yath�bh�ta� abhisambuddhatt� tath�gato araha� samm� sambuddho ariyoti vuccat�"t�[a] apica kho pana ariy�ni sacc�n�tipi ariya sacc�ni, ariy�n�ti tath�ni avitath�niavisa�v�dak�n�ti attho. Yath�ha: "im�ni kho bhikkhavo catt�ri ariyasacc�ni tath�ni avita th�ni anaㄴath�ni, tasm� ariyasacc�n�ti vuccant�"ti[a] evamettha nibbacanato vinicchayo veditabbo. Katha� lakkha鎚dippabheda toti? Ettha hi b�dhanalakkha�a� [PTS Page 496] [\q 496/] dukkhasacca�, sant�panarasa�, pavatti paccupa葺h�na�, pabhavalakkha�a� samudayasacca�, anupacchedakara�arasa�, pa�ibodhapaccupa葺h�na�. Santilakkha�a� nirodhasacca� accutirasa� animittapaccupa葺h�na�. Santilakkha�a� nirodhasacca� accutirasa� animittapaccupa葺h�na�, niyy�nalakkha�a� maggasacca�, kilesappah�na rasa�, vu葺h�napaccupa葺h�na�. Apaci pavatti pavattana nivatti nivattana lakkha鎚ni c�ti evamettha lakkha鎚dippabhedato vinicchayo veditabbo. Atthatthuddh�rato cev�ti ettha pana atthato t�va ko sacca葺hoti ce? Yo paㄴ�cakkhun� upaparikkham�n�na� m�y�va vipar�to mar�civa visa�v�dako titthiy�na� att�va anupa labbhasabh�vo ca na hoti, atha kho b�dhanappabhavasanti niyy�nappa k�rena tacch�vipar�tabh�tabh�vena ariyaㅰ�assa gocaro hoti yeva. Esa aggilakkha�a� viya lokapakati viya ca tacch� vipar�tabh�ta bh�vo sacca葺hoti veditabbo, yath�ha: - "ida� dukkhanti bhikkhave tathameta� avitathameta� anaㄴathameta"nti[b] vitth�ro. Apica [A.] Sa�yuttanik�ya - ko�igamavagga [b.] Sa�yuttanik�ya - dhammacakkappavattanavagga. [SL Page 370] [\x 370/] N�b�dhaka� yato dukkha� dukkh� aㄴa� na b�dhaka�, B�dhakattaniy�mena tato saccamida� mata�. Ta� vin� n西쨅to dukkha� na hoti na ca ta� tato, Dukkhahetuniy�mena iti sacca� visattik�. N西ㅰnibb性ato santi santa� na ca na ta� yato. Santabh�vaniy�mena tato saccamida� mata�. Magg� aㄴa� na niyy�na� aniyy�no na c�pi so, Cacchaniyy�nabh�vatt� iti so saccasammato. Iti tacch�vipall�sa bh�tabh�va� catusvapi, Dukkh�disvavisesena sacca葺ha� �hu pa出it�ti. Eva� atthato vinicchayo veditabbo. Katha� atthuddh�rato? Idh�ya� saccasaddo anekesu atthesu dissati. Seyyath�da�: "sacca� bha�e na kujjheyy�"ti[a] �disu v�c�sacce. "Sacce �hit� sama�a br�hman� c�"ti [PTS Page 497] [\q 497/] �disu viratisacce. "Kasm�nu sacc�nivadanti n�n� pav�diy� se kusal�vad�n�"ti[b] �disu di葺hisacce, "eka� hi sacca� na dut�ya matthi"ti[b] �disu paramatthasacce, nibb性eceva maggeva, "catunna� sacc�na� katikusal�"ti[c] �disu ariyasacce, sv�yamidh�pi ariya sacce vattat�ti evamettha atthuddh�ratopi vinicchayo veditabbo. An�n�dikatoti kasm� pana catt�reva ariyasacc�ni vucc�ni, an�n�ni anadik�n�ti ce? Aㄴass�sama vato aㄴatarassa ca apaneyy�bh�vato, na hi etehi aㄴa� adika� v� etesa� v� ekampi apanetabba� sambhoti. Yath�ha: - "idha bhikkhave �gaccheyya sama�o v� brahma�o v� neta� dukkha�ariyasacca�, aㄴa� dukkha� ariyasacca� paㄴapess�m�ti neta� �h�na� vijjat�"ti �d�. Yath� c�ha: -"yohi koci bhikkhavo sama�o v� br�hma�o v� eva� vadeyya: neta�dukkha� pa�hama� ariyasacca� ya� sama�ena gotamena desita�, ahameta� dukkha� pa�hama�ariyasacca� paccakkh�ya aㄴa� dukkha� pa�hama� ariyasacca� paㄴapess�m�ti neta� �h�na� vijjat�"ti[d] �di. Apica pavattim�cikkhanto bhagav� sahetuka� �cikkhi, nivatti쨇a saup�ya�. Iti pavatti nivatti tadubhayahetuna� eta paramato catt�reva vutt�ni. Tath� pariㄴeyya pah�tabba sacchik�tabba bh�vetabb�na�, ta�h�vatthu ta�h� ta�h�nirodha ta�h�nirod�p�y�na�, �laya �lay�r�mat� �layasamuggh�ta �laya samuggh�t�p�y�nadvavasen�pi catt�reva vutt�n�ti evamettha anun�dhikato vinicchayo veditabbo. Kamatoti aya�pi desa [A.] Dhammapada- kodhavagga. [B.] Suttanip�ta c�laviy�ha sutta. [C.] Vibha�ga - saccavibha�ga. [D.] Sa�yuttanik�ya -dhammacakkappavattanavagga. [SL Page 371] [\x 371/] N�kkamova. Ettha ca ol�rikatt� sabbasattas�dh�ra�att� ca suviㄴeyyanti dukkhasacca� pa�hama� vutta�, tasseva hetudassanattha� tadanantara� samudayasacca�, hetunirodh� phalanirodhoti ㅰpanattha� tato nirodhasacca�, tadadhigamup�yadassanattha� ante maggasacca�. [PTS Page 498] [\q 498/] bhavasukhass�dagathit�na� v� satt�na� sa�vegajananattha� pa�hama� dukkham�ha, ta� neva akata� �gacchati, na issara nimm性�dito hoti, ito pana hot�ti ㅰpanattha�tadanantara� samudaya�, tato sahetukena dukkhena abhibh�tatt� sa�viggam�nas�na� dukkhanissara�a gaves�na� nissara�a dassanena ass�sajananattha� nirodha�, tato nirodh�digamattha� nirodhasamp�paka� magganti evamettha kamato vinicchayo veditabbo. J�ti�d�na� nicchay�ti ye te ariyasacc�ni niddisantena bhagavat� "j�tipi dukkh� jar�pi dukkh� mara�ampi dukkha� soka parideva dukkha domanassup�y�s�pi dukkh� apipiyehi sampayogo dukkho piyehi vippayogo dukkho ya�piccha� nalahati tampi dukkha�, sa�khittena pa쨇up�d�nakkhandh� dukkh�"ti[a] dukkhaniddese dv�dasa dhamm� - y�ya� ta�h� ponobhavik� navdir�gasahagat� tatra tatr�bhinavdin� seyyath�da�: k�mata�h� bhava ta�h� vibhavata�h�"ti[a] samudayaniddesetividh� ta�h� -"yo tass� yeva ta�h�ya asesavir�ganirodho c�go pa�inissaggo mutti an�layo"ti[a] eva� n�rodhaniddese atthato ekameva nibb性a�- "katama� dukkhanirodhag�min� pa�ipad� ariyasacca�? Ayameva ariyo a葺ha�giko maggo seyyath�da�: samm�di葺i samm� sa�kappa, samm� v�c�, samm� kammanta, samm� �j�v�, samm� v�y�mo, samm� sati, samm� sam�dhi"ti[a] eva� magganiddese a葺ha dhamm�ti - iti catunna� sacc�na� niddese j�ti�dayo dhamm� vutt�, tesa� j�ti�d�na� nicchay�pi ettha vinicchayo veditabbo. Seyyath�da�: aya� hi j�ti saddo anekattho, tath� hesa "ekampi j�ti� dvepi jitiyo"ti[b] ettha bhave �gato, "atthi vis�khe niga椿h� n�ma sama�aj�t�"ti[c] ettha nik�ye, "j�ti dv�hi khavdhehi sa�gah�t�"ti ettha sa�khatalakkha�e, "ya� m�tu kucchismi� pa�hama� citta� uppanna� pa�hama� viㄴ性a� p�tubh�ta�, tadu p�d�ya s�vassa j�t�"ti ettha pa�isandhiya�, [PTS Page 499 [\q 499/] "] sampati j�to to �nanda bodhisatto"ti[d] ettha pas�tiya�, "akakhitto anupakku葺ho j�ti v�den�"ti [e] ettha kule, "yatoha� bhagini ariy�ya j�tiy� j�to"ti[f] ettha ariyas�le, sv�yamidha gabbhaseyyak�na� pa�isandhito pa葺h�ya y�va m�tukucchimh� nikkhamana� t�va pavattesu khavdhesu. Itaresa� pa�isandhikhandhesvev�ti da葺habbo. Ayampi ca pariy�ya kath�va, nippariy�yato pana tattha tattha nabbattam�n�na� satt�na� ye ye khandh� p�tubhavanti tesa� tesa� pa�hamap�tubh�va j�ti n�ma. S� [A.] Vibha�ga- saccavibha�ga. [B.] Vibha�ga-ㅰ�avibha�ga. [C.] A�guttaranik�yavis�kh�posatha sutta. [D.] D�ghanik�ya -mah�pad�nasutta [e.] A�guttaranik�ya - tika黜a sutta [f.] Majjhimanik�yaa�gulim�la sutta. [SL Page 372] [\x 372/] Panes� tattha tattha bhave pa�ham�bhinibbatti lakkha鎚, niyy�tana ras�, atitabhavato idha ummujjanapaccupa葺h�n�, dukkhavicittat� paccapa葺h�n� v�. Kasm� panos� dukkh�ti ce?Anekesa� dukkh�na� vatthubh�vato. Anek�ni hi dukkh�ni, seyyath�da�: dukkha dukkha�, vipari鎚madukkha�, sa�kh�radukkha�, pa�icchannadukkha�, appa�icchannadukkha�, pariy�yadukkha�, nippariy�yadukkhanti. Tattha k�yika cetasik� dukkh� vedan� sabh�vato ca n�mato ca dukkhatt� dukkhadukkhanti vuccati; sukh� vedan� ceva avases� ca tebhumak� sa�kh�r� udayabbayaparip紳itatt� sa�kh�radukkha�; ka黜a s�la dantas�la r�gajapari乙ha dosajaparil�h�di k�yikacetasiko �b�dho pucchitv� j�nitabbato upakkamassa ca ap�ka�abh�vato pa�icchannadukkha� n�ma, ap�ka�adukkhantipi vuccati. Dvatti�sa kamma kara鎚disamu葺h�no �b�dho apucchitv�va j�nitabbato upakkamassa ca p�ka�abh�vato appa�icchannadukkha� n�ma, p�ka�adukkhantipi vuccati. hapetv� dukkhadukkha� sesa� dukkhasacca vibha�ge �gata�, j�ti�disabbampi tassa tassa dukkhassa vatthu bh�vato pariy�yadukkha�; dukkhadukkha� pana nippariy�ya dukkhanti vuccati. Tatr�ya� j�ti ya� ta� b�lapa出itasutt�disu bhagavat�pi upam�vasena pak�sita� �p�yika� dukkha�, ya쨇a sugatiyampi manussaloke gabbhokkanti m�lak�dibheda� dukkha� [PTS Page 500] [\q 500/] uppajjati, tassa vatthubh�vato dukkh�. Tatrida� gabbhokkanti m�lak�dibheda� dukkha�: aya� hi satto m�tukucchimhi nibbattam�no na uppalapaduma pu出ar�k�disu nibbattati, athakho he葺h� �m�sayassa uparipakk�sayassa adarapa�alapi葺hika椿ak�na� vemajjhe paramasamb�dhe tibbandhak�re n�n�ku�apa gandha pari bh�vita paramaduggavdha pavanavicarite adhimattajegucche kucchippadese p�timaccha p�tikumm�sa candanik�yad�su kimi viya nibbattati, so tattha nibbatto dasam�se m�tukucchisambhavena usman� pu�ap�ka� viya paccam�no pi葺hapin�i viya sediyam�no sammi쨓ana pas�ra鎚di rahito adimatta� dukkhamanubhot�ti1 ida� t�va gabbhokkanti m�laka� dukkha�. Ya� pana so m�tu sah�s� upakkhalana gamana nis�dana u葺h�na parivattan�d�su sur�dhuttahatthagato e�ako viya ahitu出ika hatthagato sappapotako viya ca �ka寨hanaparika寨hana odh�nana niddhunan�din� upakkamena adhimatta� dukkhamanubhavati, ya쨇a m�tu s�tudakap�nak�le s�tanarak�papanno viya u�ha y�gu bhatt�di ajjhohara�a k�le a�g�ravu葺hi sampariki黜o viya lo�ambil�di ajjhohara�ak�le kh�r�patacchik�di kammakara�appatto viya tibba� dukkhamanubhoti, ida� gabbhaparihara�a m�laka� 1. Ma. 1. Dukkha� paccanubhot�ti. [SL Page 372] [\x 372/] Panes� tattha tattha bhave pa�ham�bhinibbatti lakkha鎚, niyy�tana ras�, atitabhavato idha ummujjanapaccupa葺h�n�, dukkhavicittat� paccapa葺h�n� v�. Kasm� panes� dukkh�ni, seyyath�da�: dukkha dukkha�, vipari鎚madukkha�, nippariy�yadukkhanti. Tattha k�yika cetasik� dukkh� vedan� sabh�vato ca n�mato ca dukkhatt� dukkhadukkhanti vuccati; sukh� vedan� vipari鎚mena dukkhuppatti hetuto vipari鎚madukkha�; apekkh� vedan� ceva avases� ca tebhumak� sa�kh�r� udayabbayaparip紳itatt� sa�kh�radukkha�; ka黜as�la dantas�la r�gajapari乙ha dosajapari乙h�di k�yikacetasiko �b�dho pucchitv� j�nitabbato upakkamassa ca ap�ka�abh�vato pa�icchannadukkha� n�ma, ap�ka�adukkhantipi vuccati. Dvatti�sa kamma kara鎚disamu葺h�no �b�dho apucchitv�va j�nitabbato upakkamassa ca p�ka�abh�vato appa�icchannadukkha� n�ma, p�ka�adukkhantipi vuccati. hapetv� dukkh�kkha� sesa� dukkhasacca vibha�ge �gata�, j�ti�disabbampi tassa tassa dukkhassa vatthu bh�vato pariy�yadukkha�; dukkhadukkha� pana nippariy�ya dukkhassa vatthu bh�vato pariy�yadukkha�; dukkhadukkha� pana nippariy�ya dukkhanti vuccati. Tatr�ya� j�ti ya� ta� b�lapa出itasutt�disu bhagavat�pi upam�vasena pak�sita� �p�yika� dukkha�, ya쨇a sugatiyampi manussaloke gabbhokkanti m�lak�dibheda� dukkha� uppajjati, tassa vatthubh�vato dukkh�. Tatr�da� gabbhokkanati m�lak�dibheda� dukkha�: aya� hi satto m�tukucchimhi nibbattam�no na uppalapaduma pu出ar�k�disu nibbattati, athakho he葺h� �m�sayassa uparipakk�sayassa udarapa�alapi葺hikan�ak�na� vemajjhe paramasamb�dhe tibbavdhak�re n�n�ku�apa gavdha pari bh�vita paramaduggandha pavanavivarite adhimattajegucche kucchippadese p�timaccha p�tikumm�sa candanik�yad�su kimi viya nibbattati, so tattha nibbatto dasam�se m�tukucchisambhavena usman� pu�ap�ka� viya paccam�no pi葺hapi出i viya sediyam�no sammi쨓ana pas�ra鎚di rahito adhimatta� dukkhamanubhot�ti1 ida� t�va gabbhokkanti m�laka� dukkha�. Ya� pana so m�tu sahas� upakkhalana gamana nis�dana u葺h�na parivattan�d�su sur�dhuttahatthagato e�ako viya ahitu出ika hatthagato sappapotako viya ca �ka寨hanaparika寨hana odhunana niddhunan�din� upakkamena adhimatta� kkhamanubhavati, ya쨇a m�tu situdakap�nak�le s�tanarakupapanno viya u�hay�gubhatt�di ajjhohara�a k�le a�g�ravu葺hi sampariki黜o viya lo�ambil�di ajjhohara�ak�le kh�r�patacchik�di kammakara�appatto viya tibba� dukkhamanubheti, ida� gabbhaparihara�a m�laka� 1. Ma. 1. Dukkha� paccanubhot�ti. [SL Page 373] [\x 373/] Dukkha�. Yampanassa m言hagabbh�ya m�tuy� mitt�macca suhajj�d�hipi adassan�rahe dukkhuppatti葺h�ne chedana ph�lan�d�hi dukkha� uppajjati ida� gabbhavipattim�laka dukkha�; ya� vij�yam�n�ya m�tuy� kammajehi v�tehi parivattetv� narakapap�ta� viya atibhay�naka� yolanimagga� pa�ip�diyam�nassa paramasamb�dhena yonimukhena t�lacchigga�ena viya nikka寨hiyam�nassa mah�n�gassa narakasattassa viyi ca sa�gh�tapabbatehi vicun�iyam�nassa dukkha�uppajjati, ida� vij�yanam�laka� dukkha�. Ya� pana j�tassa taru�a va�asadisa sukhum�la sar�rassa hatthagaha�a nah�pana dhovana co�a parimajjan�dik�le s�cimukhakhuradh�r�hi vijjhana ph�lanasadisa� dukkha� uppajjati, ida� m�tukucchito bahi nikkhama�am�laka� dukkha�. [PTS Page 501] [\q 501/] ya� tatopara� pavattiya� attan�va att�na� vadhentassa ace�aka vat� divasena �t�panaparit�pan�nuyogamanuyuttassa kodhavasena abhu쨓antassa ubbandhantassa ca dukkha� uppajjati, ida� attupakkamam�laka� dukkha�. Ya� pana parato vadhabandhan�d�ni anubhavantassa uppajjati, ida� par�pakkamam�laka� dukkhanti. Iti imassa sabbass�pi dukkhassa aya� j�ti vatthumeva hoti. Teneta� vuccati: - "J�yetha no ce narakesu satto tatthaggid�h�dikamappasayha� Labhetha dukkhannu kuhi� pati葺ha� icc�ha dukkh�ti mun�dha j�ti�. Dukkha� tiracchesu kas�patoda da出�bhigh�t�dibhava� aneka�, Ya� ta� katha� tattha bhaveyya j�ti� vin� tahi� j�ti tatopi dukkh�. Petesu dukkha� pana khuppip�s� v�t�tap�dippabhava� vicitta�, Yasm� aj�tassa na tattha atthi tasm�pi dukkha� muni j�tim�ha Tibbavdhak�re ca asayhas�te lokantare ya� asuresu dukkha�, Na ta� bhave tattha na cassa j�ti yato aya� j�ti tatopi dukkh�. Ya쨇�pi guthanarake viya m�tugabbhe Satto vasa� ciramatho bahi nikkhama쨇a, Pappoti dukkhamatighoramidampi nattha J�ti� vin� itipi j�tiraya� hi dukkh�. Ki� b�sitena bahun� nanu ya� kuhi쨇i Atthidha ki쨇idapi dukkhamida� kad�ci, Nevatthi j�ti virahena tato mahesi Dukkh�ti sabbapa�hama� imam�ha j�ti"nti. Aya� t�va j�tiya� vinicchayo. [PTS Page 502] [\q 502/] [SL Page 374] [\x 374/] Jar�pi dukkh�ti ettha duvidh� jar�: - sa�ghatalakkha�a쨇a kha出icc�di sammato santatiya� ekabhavapariy�pannakhandhapur性abh�vo ca, s� idha adhippet�. S� panes� jar� khandhaparip�kalakkha鎚, mara畜pa nayanaras�, yobbanavin�sapaccupa葺h�n�, dukkh� sa�kh�radukkhabh�vato ceva dukkhavatthuto ca. Ya� hi a�gapacca�gasithil�bh�va induya vik�ravir�pat� yobbanavin�sa viriy�vas�da1 satimativippav�sa paraparibhav�di anekapaccaya� k�yikacetasika� dukkha� uppajjati, jar� tassa vatthu. Teneta� vuccati: - " A�g�na� sithil�bh�v� indriy�na� vik�rato, Yobbanassa vin�sena balassa upagh�tato. Vippav�s� sat�d�na� puttad�rehi attano, Apass�dan�yato ceva bhiyyo b�lattapattiy�. Pappoti dukkha� ya� macco k�yika� m�nasa� tath�, Sabbameta� jar�hotu yasm� tasm� jar� dukh�"ti. Aya� jar�ya� vinicchayo. Mara�ampi dukkhanti otth�pi duvidha� mara�a�: - sa�khatalakkha�a쨇a, ya� sandh�ya vutta�"jar�mara�a� dv�hi khavdhehi sa�gahita�"ti. Ekabhava pariy�pannaj�vitindriyappabandhavicchedoca. Ya� sandh�ya vutta� "nicca� mara�ato bhaya� "ti, [a] ta� idha adhippeta�. J�tipaccay� mara�a� upakkama mara�a� sarasamara�a� �yukkhayamara�a� puㄴakkhayamara�antipi tasseva n�ma�, tayida� cutilakkha�a�, viyogarasa�, gativippav�sa paccupa葺h�na�, dukkhassa pana vatthubh�vato dukkhanti veditabba�. Teneta� vuccati: - "P�pass� p�pakamm�di nimittamanupassato, Bhaddass�pasahantassa viyoga� piyavatthuka�. M�yam�nassa ya� dukkha� m�nasa� avisesato, Sabbesa쨇�pi ya� sandhi bandhanacchedan�dika�. [PTS Page 503] [\q 503/] Vitujjam�na mamm�na� hoti dukkha� sar�raja�, Asayhamappat�k�ra� dukkhassetassida� yato. Mara�a� vatthu teneta� dukkhamicceva bh�sita"nti. Aya� mara�e vinicchayo. Sok�d�su soko n�ma ㅰtibyasan�d�hi ph嚴�hassa citta sant�po, so ki쨇�pi atthato domanassameva hoti. Eva�. 1. Ma. 1. Bal�pagh�ta. [A.] Suttanip�ta-sallasutta. [SL Page 375] [\x 375/] Santepi anto nijjh�nalakkha�o, cetaso parijjh�panaraso, anusocana paccupa葺h�no. Dukkho pana dukkhadukkhate, dukkha vatthuto ca. Teneta� vuccati: - "Satt�na� hada� soko visasalla�va tujjati, 1 Aggitattova n�r�co bhusa�va dahate puna. Sam�vahati ca by�dhi jar�mara�abhedana�, Dukkhampi vividha� yasm� tasm� dukkhoti vuccat�"ti. Aya� soke vinicchayo. Paridevo n�ma ㅰtibyasan�d�hi ph嚴�hassa vac�pal�po. So l�lappanalakkha�o, gu�adosakittanaraso, sa�gamapaccupa葺h�no. 2 Dukkho pana sa�kh�radukkhabh�vato dukkhavatthuto ca, teneta� vuccati: - "Ya� sokasallavihato paridevam�no Ka椿ho葺hat�lutalasosajamappasayha�, Bhiyyodhimattamadhigacchati yeva dukkha� Dukkhoti tena bhagav� paridevam�h�"ta. Aya� parideve vinicchayo. Dukkha� n�ma k�yika� dukkha�. Ta� k�yip紳analakkha�a�, Duppaㄴ�na� domanassakara�arasa�, k�yik�b�dhapaccupa葺h�na�, dukkha� pana dukkhadukkhato m�nasadukkh�vahanato ca. Teneta� vuccati: - "P紳eti k�yikamida� dukkha쨇a m�nasa� bh�yyo Janayati yasm� tasm� dukkhanti visesato vucta"nti. Aya� dukkhe vinicchayo. [PTS Page 504] [\q 504/] Domanassa� n�ma m�nasa� dukkha�, ta� cittap紳ana lakkha�a�, manovigh�tarasa�, m�nasaby�dhipaccupa葺h�na�, dukkha� pana dukkha dukkhato, k�yikadukkh�vahanato ca; cetodukkhasamappit�hi kese vikiriya kandanti, ur�ni patipi�santi �va葺anti viva葺anti, uddhap�da� papatanti, sattha� �haranti, visa� kh�danti, rajjuy� ubbavdhanti, aggi� pavisant�ti n�nappak�raka� dukkhamanubhavanti, teneta� vuccati: - "P紳eti yato citta� k�yassa ca p紳ana� sam�vahati Dukkhanti domanassa� vidomanass� tato ah�"ti. Aya� domanasse vinicchayo. 1. Salla� viya vitujjati sammohavinodan�. 2. Ma 11. Sambhamapaccupa葺h�no. [SL Page 376] [\x 376/] Up�y�so n�ma ㅰtibyasan�d�hi phu葺hassa adhimattaceto dukkhappabh�vito dosoyeva, sa�kh�rakkhandhapariy�panno eko dhammoti eke. So cittaparidahanalakkhano, nitthunanaraso, vis�dapaccupa葺h�no, dukkho pana sa�kh�radukkhabh�vato cittaparidahanato k�yavis�danato ca. Teneta� vuccati: - "Cittassa ca paridahan� k�yassa vis�dan� ca adhimatta� Ya� dukkhamup�y�so janeti dukkho tato vutto"ti. Aya� up�y�so vinicchayo. Ettha ca mandaggin� anto bh�jane p�ko viya soko, tikkhaggin� paccam�nassa bh�janato bahinikkhama�a� viya paridevo, bahi nikkhant�vasesassa nikkhamitu� appahontassaanto bh�jane yeva y�va parikkhay� p�ko viya up�y�so da葺habbo. Appiyasampayogo n�ma aman�pehi sattasa�kh�rehi samodh�na�, so ani葺hasamodh�nalakkha�o, cittavigh�takara�a raso, anatthabh�vapaccupa葺h�no, dukkho pana kkhavatthuto. Teneta� vuccati: - "Disv�va appiye dukkha� pa�hama� hoti cetasi, Tadupakkamasambhuta mathak�ye tato idha, Tato dukkhadvayass�pi vatthuto so mahesin� Dukkho vuttoti viㄴeyyo appiyehi sam�gamo"ti. Aya� appiyasampayoge vinicchayo. [PTS Page 505] [\q 505/] Piyavippayogo n�ma man�pehi sattasa�kh�rehi vin�bh�vo, so i葺havatthuviyogalakkha�o, sokupp�danaraso, by�sanapaccupa葺h�no, dukkho pana sokadukkhassa vatthuto. Teneta� vuccati: - "��tidhan�di viyog� sokasarasamappit� vitujjanti. B�l� yato tatoya� dukkhoti mato piyavippayogo"ti. Aya� piyavippayoge vinicchayo. Yampiccha� na labhat�ti ettha "aho vata maya� na j�tidhamm� ass�m�"ti[a] �d�su alabbhaneyyavatthusu icch�va yampiccha� na labhati tampi dukkhanti vutt�, s� alabbhaneyyavatthuicchana lakkha鎚, tappariyesanaras�, tesa� appattipaccupa葺h�n�, dukkh� pana dukkhavatthuto. Teneta� vuccati: - [A.] Vibha�ga- saccavibha�ga. [SL Page 377] [\x 377/] Ta� ta� patthayam�n�na� tassa tassa al�bhato, Ya� vigh�tamaya� dukkha� satt�na� idha j�yati. Alabbhaneyyavatth�na� patthan� tassa k�ra�a�, Yasm� tasm� jino dukkha� icchit�l�bhamabrav�ti. Aya� icchit�l�bhe vinicchayo. Sa�khittena pa쨇up�d�nakkhandh� dukkh�ti ettha pana: - J�tippabh�tika� dukkha� ya� vuttamidha t�din�, Avutta� ya쨇a ta� sabba� vin� etena vijjati. Yasm� tasm� up�d�nakkhandh� sa�khepato ime, Dukkh�ti vutt� dukkhanta desakena1 mahesin�. Tath�hi indhanamiva p�vako, lakkhamiva pahara鎚ni, gor�pa� viya �a�samakas�dayo, khettamiva l�yak�, g�ma� viya g�magh�tak�, up�d�nakkhandhapa쨇akameva j�ti �dayo n�nappak�rehi vib�dhent� ti�alat�d�ni viya bhumiya� pupphaphalapallav�ni viya rukkhesu uy�d�nakkhandhesuyeva nibbattanti, up�d�nakkhandh�nadva �di dukkha� j�ti, majjhe dukkha� jar�, pariyos�nadukkha� mara�a�, m�ra�antikadukkh�bhigh�te pari�ayhanadukkha� mara�a�, m�ra�antikadukkh�bhigh�tena pari�ayhanadukkha� soko, tadasahanato l�lappanadukkha� paridevo, tato dh�tukkhobhasa�kh�ta ani葺ha pho葺habbasam�yogato k�yassa �b�dhanadukkha� dukkha�, tena b�dhiyam�n�na� puthujjan�na� [PTS Page 506] [\q 506/] tattha pa�ighuppattito ceto b�dhanaka� dukkha� domanassa�, sok�di buddhiy� janitavis�d�na� anutthunana dukkha� up�y�so, manoratha vigh�tappatt�na� icch�vigh�ta dukkha� icchit�l�boti eva� n�nappak�rato upaparikkhiyam�n� up�d�nakkhandh�va dukkh�ti. Yadeta� ekameka� dassetv� vuccam�na� anekehipi kappehi na sakk� asseto2 vattu�, tasm� ta� sabba�pi dukkha� ekajalabindumhi sakalasamuddajalarasaja viya yesu kesuci pa쨇asu up�d�nakkhandhesu sa�khipitv� dassetu� "sa�khittena pa쨇up�d�nakkhandh� dukkh�"ti bhagav� avoc�ti. Aya� up�d�nakkhandhesu vinicchayo. Aya� t�va dukkhaniddese nayo. Samudaya niddese pana y�ya� ta�h�ti y� aya� ta�h�, ponobhavik�ti punabbhavakara�a� punabbhavo, punabbhavo3 s�la metiss�ti ponobhavik�, nandir�gena sahagat�ti nandir�ga 1. Ma. 1. Dukkhassa desakena. 2. Ma. 1. Anavasesate. 3. S�. 11. Punobhavo. [SL Page 378] [\x 378/] Sahagat� navdir�gena saddhi� atthato ekattameva gat�ti vutta� hoti. Tatra tatr�bhinandin�ti yatra yatra attabh�vo nibbattati, tatra tatr�binandin�. Seyyath�da�ti nip�to, tassa s� katar�ti ceti ayamattho. "K�mata�h� bhavata�h� vibhavata�h�"ti im� pa�iccasamupp�daniddese �vibhavissanti, idha pan�ya� tividh�pi dukkha saccassa nibbattaka葺hena ekatta� upanetv� dukkhasamudaya� ariya saccanti vutt�ti veditabb�. Dukkhanirodhaniddese "yo tass�yeva ta�h�y�"ti �din� nayena samudayanirodho vutto; so kasm�t� ce? Samudayanirodhena dukkhanirodho, samudayanirodhena hi dukkha� nirujjhati na aㄴath�. Ten�ha: [PTS Page 507 [\q 507/] -] "Yath�pi m�le anupaddave da�he Chinnopi rukkhopunareva r�hati, Eva�hi ta�h�nusaye an�hate Nibbattat� dukkhamida� punappuna"nti. [Qa] Iti yasm� samudayanirodheneva dukkha� nirujjhati, tasm� bhagav� dukkhanir�dha� desento samudayanirodheneva desesi. S�hasam�navuttino hi tath�gat�, tedukkha� nirodhent� dukkha nirodha쨇a desent� heta mhi pa�ipajjanti, na phale. Suv�na vuttino pana titthiy�, te dukkha� nirodhent� dukkhanirodha쨇a desent� attakilamath�nuyogadesan�d�hi phale pa�ipajjanti, na hetumh�ti. Eva� t�va dukkhanirodhassa samudayanirodhavasena desan�ya payojana� veditabba�. Aya� panattho tass�yeva ta�h�y�ti tass� ponobhavik�ti vatv� k�mata�h�divasena vibhattata�h�ya, vir�go vuccati maggo, vir�g� vimuccat�ti hi vutta�, vir�gena nirodho vir�ganirodho, anusayasamuggh�tato aseso vir�ganirodho asesavir�ganirodho. Athav�: - vir�goti pah�na� vuccati, tasm� aseso vir�go aseso nirodhoti eva� pettha yojan� da葺habbaja. Atthato pana sabb�neva et�ninibb�nassa vevacan�ni, paramatthato hi dukkhanirodha� ariyasaccanti nibb�na� vuccati. Yasm� pana ta� �gamma ta�h� virajjati ceva nirujjhati ca, tasm� vir�goti ca nirodhoti ca vuccati. Yasm� ca tadeva �gamma tass� c�g�dayo honti, k�ma gu鎚layesu1 cettha ekopi �layo natthi, tasm� c�go pa�inissaggo mutti an�layoti vuccati. Tayida� santilakkha�a�, ccutirasa�, ass�sakara�arasa� v�, animittapaccupa葺h�na�, nippa pa쨇apaccupa葺h�na� v�, nattheva nibb�na� sasavis性a� viya anupa 1. K�magu鎚lay�disu. ( �k�) [a.] Dhammapadata�h�vagga. [SL Page 379] [\x 379/] Labbhan�yatotice? Na, ap�yena upalabbhan�yato, upalabbhati hi ta� tadanupapa�ipattisa�kh�tena up�yena ceto pariya ㅰ�ena paresa�1 lokuttaracitta� viya, tasm� anupalabbhan� yato natth�ti na vattabba�. Na hi ya� b�laputhujjani upalabhanti, ta�natth�ti vattabba�. Apica: nibb性a� natth�ti na vattabba�. Tasm�? Pa�ipattiy� va쨓habh�v�pajjanato. [PTS Page 508] [\q 508/] asatihi nibb性e samm�di葺hipurejav�ya s�l�dikhandhattaya sa�gah�ya samm� pa�ipattiy� va쨓habh�ve �pajjati, nac�ya� va쨓h� nibb性ap�pana toti. Na pa�ipattiy� va쨓habh�v�patti ab�vap�pakatt�ti ce? Na, atit�n�gat�b�vepi nibb性apattiy� abh�vato. Vattam�n� nampi abh�vo nibb性antice? Na, tesa� abh�v�sambhavato, abh�ve ca avattam�nabh�v�pajjanato, vattam�nakkhandha nissita maggakkha�e ca sop�disesanibb性adh�tuppattiy� abh�vadosato. Tad� kiles�na� avattam�natt� na dosoti ce? Na, ariya maggassa niratthakabh�v�pajjanato. Eva� hi sati ariyamaggkkha�ato pubbepi kiles� nasant�ti ariyamaggassa niratthakabh�ve �pajjati, tasm� ak�ra�ameta�. "Yo ko �vuso r�gakkhayo"ti[a] �divacanato khayo nibb性anti ce? Na, arahattass�pi khayamatt�pajjanato. Tampihi 'yo kho �vuso r�gakkhayo'ti �din� nayena niddi�ha�. Ki쨇a bhiyyo nibb性assa ittarak�l� dippattidosato. Eva� hi sati nibb性a� ittarak�laja sa�khata lakkha�a� samm�v�y�manirapekkh�digaman�yabh�va쨇a �pajjati, sa�khatalakkha�att�yeva va sa�khatapariy�panna�, sa�khatapariy� pannatt� r�g�d�hi agg�hi �ditta�. �dittatt� ca dukkha쨇�tipi �pajjati, yasm� khay� pa葺h�ya na bhiyyopavatti n�ma hoti tassa nibb性abh�vato na dosoti ce? Na, t�disassa khayassa abh�vato. Bh�vepi cassa vuttappak�rados�nativattanato, ariya maggassa ca nibb性abh�v�pajjanato. Ariyamaggo hi dose kh辰eti tasm� khayoti vuccati. Tato ca pa葺h�ya na bh�yyo dos�na� pavatt�ti. Anuppattinirodhasa�kh�tassa pana khayassa pariy�yena upanissayatt�. Yassa upanissayo hoti, tadupac�rena khayoti vutta�. Sar�peneva kasm� na vuttanti ce? Atisukhumatt�. Atisukhumat� cassa bhagavato apposukkabh�v�vahanato ariyena cakkhun� passitabbabh�vato ca siddh�ti. Tayida� magga sama�gin� pattabbato as�dh�ra�a�, purim�yako�iy� abh�vato appabhava�. Maggabh�ve bh�vato na appabavanti ce? Na, maggena anupp�daniyato. Pattabbamevaheta� maggena. Na upp�de tabba�. Tasm� appabhavameva, appabhavatt� ajar�mara�a�, pabhavajar� 1. Ma. 11. Aㄴesa� [a.] Sa�yuttanik�ya - sambukh�daka sa�yutta. [SL Page 380] [\x 380/] Mara鎚na� ab�vato nicca�. [PTS Page 509] [\q 509/] nibb性asseva a�u�d�nampi nicca bh�v�patt�ti ce? Na, hetuno abh�v�. Nibb性assa niccatt� te nicc�ti ce? Na, hetulakkha�assa anupavattito, nicc� upp�d�d�na� abh�vato nibba�a� viy�ti ce? Na, a�u�d�na� asiddhatt�. Yath�vuttayuttisabbh�vato pana idameva nicca�, r�pasabh�v�tikkamato ar�pa�1 asitilaparakkamasiddhena ㅰ�avisesena adhigaman�yato sabbaㄴuvacanato ca paramatthena n�vijjam�na�2, vutta� heta�?Ath� bhikkhave aj�ta� abh�ta� akata� asa�khata�"[a]ti. Ida� dukkhanirodhaniddese vinicchayakath�mukha�. Dukkhanirodhag�min� pa�ipad�niddese vutt� pana a葺hadhamm� k�ma� khandhaniddesepi atthato pak�sit�yeva, idha pana nesa� ekakkha�e pavattam�n�na� vises�vabodhanattha� vad�ma: sa�khepato hi catusaccapa�ivedh�ya pa�ipannassa yogino nibb性� ramma�a� avijj�nusaya samuggh�taka� paㄴ�cakkhu samm�di葺hi. S� samm�dassanalakkha鎚, dh�tuppak�sanaras�, avijjavdhak�raviddha�sana paccupa葺h�n�. Tath� sampannadi葺hino ta� sampayutta� micch�sa�kappa nigh�taka� cetaso nibb性apad�bhiniropana� samm� sa�kappo. So samm� citt�biniropana lakkha�o, appan� raso, micch�sa�kappappah�napaccupa葺h�no. Tath� passato vitakkayato ca ta� sampayutt�va vac�duccarita� samuggh�tik� [PTS Page 510] [\q 510/] micch�v�c� pah�napaccupa葺h�n�. Tath� viramato ta� sampayutt�va micch�kammantasamucchedik� p性�tip�t�divirati samm�kammanto n�ma. So samu葺h�pana lakkha�o, virama�a raso, micch� kammantappah�na paccupa葺h�no. Y� panassa tesa� samm�v�c� samm� kammant�na�3 visuddhibh�t� ta� sampayutt�va kuhan�diupacche dik� micch�j�vavirati s� samm薛jivo n�ma. So vod�na lakkha�o, ㅰy�jivappavattiraso, micch�j�vappah�na paccupa葺h�no. Athassa yo tassa� samm� v�c�kammant�jivasa�kh�t�ya s�labh�miya� pati葺hitassa tadanur�po ta�sampayuttova kosajjasamucchedako viriy�rambho esa samm�v�y�mo n�ma. So paggahalakkhano, anuppannaakusal�nupp�dan�diraso, micch�v�y�mappah�na paccu 1. Ma. 1. Buddh�d�na� ni葺h�ya vises�bh�vato ek�va ni葺h�. Yena bh�van�ya patta�, tassa kilosav�pasama� up�disesa쨇a up�d�ya paㄴ�pan�yatt� saha up�disesene paㄴ�p�yat�ti saup�disesa�, yo cassa asamudayappah�nena upahat�ya h� kammaphalassa carimacittato ca uddha� pavattikhandh�na� anupp�danato uppann� na쨇a antaradh�nato up�dises�bh�vo, ta� up�d�ya paㄴ�pan�yato natthi ettha up�disesoti anup�disesa�. 2. Ma. 1. Sabh�vato nibb性a� 3. Ma. 11. Samm�v�c�kammant�na�. [A.] Itivuttaka dukanip�ta aj�tasutta. [SL Page 381] [\x 381/] Pa葺h�no. Tasseva� v�y�mato ta� sampayuttova micch�sati vinindunano cetaso asammoso samm�sati n�ma. S� upa葺h�na lakkha鎚, asammussanaras�, micch�satippah�napaccupa葺h�n�. Eva� anuttar�ya satiy� sa�rakkhiyam�na cittassa ta� sampayutt�va micch�sam�dhi viddha�sik� cittekaggat� samm�sam�dhi n�ma. So avikkhepa lakkha�o, sam�dh�naraso, micch� sam�dhippah�na paccupa葺h�noti. Aya� dukkhanirodhag�min� pa�ipad�niddese nayo. Evamettha j�ti�d�na� vinicchayo veditabbo. �性akiccatoti saccaㅰ�assa kiccatopi vinicchayo vedi tabbo. Duvidha� hi saccaㅰ�a� anubodhaㅰ�a� pa�ivedhaㅰ�a쨇a, tattha anubodhaㅰ�a� lokiya� anussav�divasena niredhemagge ca pavattati. Pa�ivedhaㅰ�a� lokuttara� nirodham�ramma�a� katv� kiccato catt�ri sacc�ni pa�ivijjhati. Yath�ha: - " yo bhikkhave dukkha� passati dukkhasamudayampi so passati, dukkhanirodhampi passati, dukkhanirodhag�min� pa�ipadampi passat�"ti[a] sabba� vattabba�. Ta� panassa kicca� gㅰ�adassanavisuddhiya� �vibhavissat�, [PTS Page 511] [\q 511/] ya� paneta� lokiya�, tattha dukkhaㅰ�a� pariyu葺h�n�bibhavavasena pavattam�na� sakk�yadi葺i� nivatteti. Samudayaㅰ�a� ucchedadi葺hi�, nirodha ㅰ�a� sassatadi葺hi�, maggaㅰ�a� akiriyadi葺hi�, dukkhagㅰ�a� v� dhuva subhasukhattabh�vavirahitesu khandhesu dhuvasubhasukhattabh�vasaㄴ�sa�kh�ta� phale vippa�ipatti�, samudayaㅰ�a� issarapadh�na k�lasabh�v�d�hi loko pavattat�ti ak�ra�e k�ra鎚bhim�nappavatta� hetumhi vippa�ipatti�, nirodhaㅰ�a� ar�paloka1 lokadh�pik�d�su apa vagga g�habh�ta� nirodhe vippa�ipatti�, maggaㅰ�a� k�masukhallika attakilamath�nuyogappabhede avisuddhimagge visuddhimaggag�ha vasenapavatta� up�ye vippa�ipatti� nivatteti. Teneta� vuccati: - Loko lokappabhave lokatthagame sive ca tad�p�ye, Sammuyhati t�va naro na vij�n�ti y�va sacc�n�ti. Evamettha ㅰ�akiccatopi vinicchayo veditabbo. Antogadh�na� pabhed�ti dukkhasaccasmi� hi �hapetv� tanha� ceva an�savadhamme ca ses�sabbadhamm� antogad�, samudayasacce chatti�sa ta�h�vicarit�ni, nirodhasacca� asammassa�, maggasacce samm�di葺himukhena v�ma�siddhip�da paㄴindriya paㄴ�bala dhammavicaya 1. Si. 11. Ar�palekolokath�pik�disu [a.] Sa�yuttanik�yako�ig�mavagga. [SL Page 382] [\x 382/] Sambojjha�g�ni. Samm�sa�kapp�padesena tayo nekkhamma vitakk�dayo, samm�v�c�padesena catt�ri vac�sucarit�ni, samm� kammant�padesena t辰i k�yasucarit�ni, samm�jiva mukhena appicchat� santu葺hit� ca. Sabbesa� yeva v� etesa� samm�v�c� kammant�jiv�na� ariyakantas�latt� ariyakantas�lassa ca saddh� hatthena pa�iggahetabbatt� tesa� atthit�ya atthibh�vato saddhindriya saddh�bala� chandiddhip�d�. Samm�v�y�m�padesena catubbidha sammappadh�na viriyindriya viriyabala viriyasambojjha�g�ni, samm�sati apadesena catubbidha satipa葺h�na satindriya satibala sati sambojjha�g�ni, samm�sam�di apadesena savitakkasavic�r�dayo tayo sam�dhi cittasam�dhi sam�dhindriya 512 sam�dhi bala p�ti passaddhi sam�dhi upekkh� sambojjha�g�ni antogadh�n�ti. Evamettha antogadh�na� pabhed�pi vinicchayo veditabbo. Upam�toti bh�ro viya hi dukkhasacca� da葺habba�, bh�r�d�namiva samudayasacca�, bh�ranikkhepanamiva nirodhasacca�, bh�ranikkhepan� p�yo viya maggasacca�. Rogo viya ca dukkhasacca�, roganid�na miva samidayasacca�, rogav�pasamo viya nirodhasacca�, bhesajjamiva maggasacca�, dubbhikkhamiva v� dukkhasacca�, dubb嚴�hi viya samudayasacca�, subhikkhamivanirodhasacca�, suvu葺hi viya maggasacca�. Apica: - ver� vera m�la verasamuggh�ta verasamuggh�tup�yehi, visarukkha rukkham�la m�lupaccheda tadupacchedan�p�yehi, bhaya bhayam�la nibbhaya tadadhigam� p�yehi, oramat�ra mahogha p�rimat�ra ta�samp�pakav�y�mehi ca yojetv�pet�ni upam�to veditabb�n�ti. Evamettha upa m�to vinicchayo viditebbo. Catukkatoti atthi cettha dukkha� na ariyasacca�, atthi ariya sacca� na dukkha�, atthi dukkha쨇eva ariyasacca쨇a, atthi neva dukkha� na ariyasacca�, esa nayo samuday�disu. Tatthapaggasampayutt� dhamm� s�maㄴaphal�ni ca "yadanicca� ta� dukkha�"ti vacanato sa�kh�radukkha t�ya dukkha�, na ariyasacca�. Nirodho ariyasacca�, na dukkha�. Itarampana ariyasaccadvaya� siy� dukkha� aniccato, na pana yassa pariㄴ�ya bhagavati brahmacariya� vussati tathatthena. Sabb�k�rena pana up�d�nakkhandhapa쨇aka� dukkha쨇eva ariyasaccca aㄴata; ta�h�ya maggasampayutt� dhamm� s�maㄴaphal�ni ca yassa pariㄴattha� bhagavati brahmacariya� vussati tathatthena neva dukkha� na ariyasacca�, eva� samuday�disupi yath�yoga� yojetv� catukkatopettha minicchayo veditabbo. Suㄴatekavidh�dih�ti ettha suㄴato t�va paramatthena hi sabb�neva sacc�ni vedaka k�raka nibbuta gamak�bh�vato suㄴ� n�ti veditabb�ni. Teneta� vuccati: [PTS Page 513 [\q 513/] -] [SL Page 383] [\x 383/] Dukkhameva hi na koci dukkhito k�rako na kiriy�va vijjati, atthi nubbuti na nibbuto pum� maggamatthi gamako na vijjat�ti. Athav�: - Dh�va subha sukhattasuㄴa� purimadvaya mattasuㄴamamatapada�, Dh�va sukha attavirahito maggo iti suㄴat� tesu. Nirodhasuㄴ�ni v� t辰i. Nirodhe ca sesattaya suㄴo, phalasuㄴo v� ettha hetu, samudayo dukkhass�bh�vato magge ca nirodhassa. Na phalena sagabbho pakativ�d�na� pakativiya, hetu suㄴca phala� dukkhasamuday�na� nirodhamagg�na쨇a asamav�y�. Na hotusamaveta� hetuphala� samav�yav�d�na� dv�a�uk�di viya. Teneta� vuccati: - Tayamidha nirodhasuㄴa� tayena ten�pi nibbuti suㄴ�, Suㄴo phalena hetu phalampi ta� hetun� suㄴanti. Eva� t�va suㄴato vinicchayo veditabbo. [PTS Page 514] [\q 514/] Ekavidh�d�h�ti sabbaveva cettha dukkha� ekavidha� pavattibh�vato, duvidha� n�r�pato, tividha� k�mar�p�r�puppatti bh�vabhedato, catubbida� catu�h�rabhedato, pa쨇avidha� pa쨇�p�d�nakkhandha bhedato. Samudayopi ekavidho pavattakabh�vato, duvidho di葺hi sampayutt�sampayuttato, tividho k�mabhava vibhava ta�h�bhedato, catubbidho catumaggappaheyyato, pa쨇avidho r�p�bhinandan�di bhedato, chabbidho chata�h�k�yabhedato. Nirodhopi eka vidho asa�khatadh�tubh�vato, pariy�yena pana duvidho saup�disesa anup�disesabhedato, tividho bhavattayav�pasamato, catubbidho catumagg�dhigaman�yato, pa쨇avidho pa쨇�bhinandanav�pasamato, chabbidho chata�h�k�yakkhayabhedato. Maggopi ekavidho bh�ve tabbato, duvidho samathapipassan�bhedato, dassanabh�van�bhedato v�. Tividho khandhattiyabedato, aya� hi sappadesatt� nagara� viya rajjena nippadesehi t�hi khavdhehi sa�gahito. Yath�ha: "nakho �vuso vis�kha ariyena a葺ha�gikena maggena tayo khandh� sa�gahit�, t�hica kho �vuso vis�kha dhandhehi ariyo a葺ha�giko maggo sa�gahito, y� c�vuso vis�kha samm�v�c� yo ca samm�kammanto yo ca samm薛j�vo, ime dhamm� s�lakkhandhe sa�gahit�. Yo ca samm�v�y�mo y� ca samm�sati yo ca samm�sam�dhi ime dhamm� sam�dhikkhandhe sa�gahit�, y� ca samm�di葺hi yo ca samm� sa�kappo ime dhamm� paㄴ�kkhandhe sa�gahit�"ti. [A] etta hi [A.] Majjhimanik�ya- mah�vedallasutta. [SL Page 384] [\x 384/] Samm�v�c�dayo tayo s�lameva, tasm� te saj�tito s�lakkhavdhena sa�gahit�. Ki쨇�pihi p贍iya� "s�lakkhandhe"ti bhummena viya niddeso kato, attho pana kara�avaseneva veditabbo, samm� v�y�m�d�su pana t�su sam�dhi attano dhammat�ya �ramma�e ekagga bh�vena appetu� na sakkoti. Viriye pana paggahakicca� s�dhente satiy� ca apil�panakicca� s�dhentiy� laddh�pak�ro hutv� sakkoti, tatr�ya� upam�: -yath�hi nakkhatta� k紳iss�m�ti uyy�na� pavi葺hesu t�su sah�yesu eko supupphita�campakarukkha� disv� hattha ukkhipitv� gahotumpi na sakku�eyya, athassa dutiyo onamitv� pi葺hi� dadeyya sotassa pi葺hiya� �hatn�pi kampam�no gahetu� na [PTS Page 515] [\q 515/] sakku�eyya, athassa itaro a�sak嚴a� upan�meyya, so ekassa pi葺hiya� �hatv� ekassa a�sak嚴a� olubbha yath�ruci pupph�ni ocinitv� pi�andhitv� nakkhatta� k紳eyya, eva� sampadamida� da葺habba�. Ekato uyy�na� pavi葺h� tayo sah�y� viya hi ekato j�t� samm�v�y�m�dayo tayo dhamm�, supupphitacampako viya �ramma�a�, hattha� ukkhipitv�pi gahetu� asakkonto viya attano dhamma t�ya �ramma�e ekaggabh�vena appetu� asakkonto sam�dhi, pi葺hi� datv� onatasah�yoviya v�y�mo, a�sak嚴a� datv� �hitasah�yo viya sati, yath� tesu ekassa p蜃�hiya� �hatv� ekassa a�sak嚴a� olubbha itaro yath�ruci puppha� gahetu� sakkoti, evameva viriye paggaha kicca� s�dhente satiy� ca apil�panakicca� s�dhentiy� laddh�pak�ro sam�dhi sakkoti �ramma�e ekaggabh�vena appetu�, tasm� sam�diyavaittha saj�tito sam�dhikkhavdhena sa�gahito, v�y� masatiyo pana kiriyato sa�gahit� honta. Smam�di葺hi samm� sa�kappesupi paㄴ�attano dhammat�ya anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti �ramma�a� nicchetu� na sakkoti, vitakko pana �ko�etv� �ko�etv� dente sakkoti, katha�? Yath�hi heraㄴiko kah� pa�a hatthe �hapetv� sabbabh�gesu oloketuk�mo sam�nopi na cakkhutaleneva parivattetu� sakkoti, a�gulipabbehi pana parivattetv� parivattetv� itocito ca oloketu� sakkoti evameva� na paㄴ� attano dhammat�ya anicc�divasena �ramma�a� nicchetu sakkoti, abhiniropanalakkha�ena pana �hananapariy� hananarasona vitakkena �ko�entena viya parivattentena viya ca �d�y�d�ya dinnameva nicchetu� sakkoti, tasm� idh�pi samm�di葺hiyeva saj�tito paㄴ�kkhandhena sa�gahit�, samm� sa�kappo pana kiriyavasona sa�gahito hoti, iti imehi t�hi khandhehimaggo sa�gaha� gacchati, tena vutta� tividho khandhattaya bhedatoti. Catubbido sot�pattimagg�di vasena, apica: - sabb� neva sacc�ni ekavidh�ni avitathatt�, abhiㄴeyyatt� v�. Duvidh�ni lokiyalokuttarato. Sa�khat�sa�khatato v�. Tividh�ni [SL Page 385] [\x 385/] Dassanabh�van� hi pah�tabbato, appah�tabbat�ya ca. Catubbidh�ni pariㄴeyy�di bhedatoti. Evamettha ekavidh�dihipi vinicchayo veditabbo. [PTS Page 516] [\q 516/] Sah�gavisabh�gatoti sabb�neva ca sacc�ni aㄴamaㄴa sabhag�ni avitathato attasuㄴato dukkarapa�ivedhato ca. Yath�ha: - "ta� ka� maㄴasi �nanda katama� nu kho dukkaratara� v� durabhisambhava tara� v�, yo v� d�ratova sukhumena t�lacchiggalena asana� ati p�teyya po�kh�nupo�kha� avir�dhita�, yo v� satadh� bhinnassa v�lassa ko�iy� ko�i� pa�ivijjheyy�ti. Etadeva bhante dukkaratara쨇eva durabhisambhavatara쨇a. Ye v� satadh� bhinnassa v�lassa ko�iy� ko�i� pa�ivijjheyy�ti. Atha kho te �nanda duppa�ivijjhatara� pa�ivijjhanti. Ye ida� dukkhanti yath�bh�ta� pa�ivijjhanti ida� dukkhasamudayoti yath�bh�ta� pa�ivijjhanti ida� dukkhanirodhoti yath�bh�ta� pa�ivijjhanti"ti. [A] visabh�g�ni salakkha�avavatth�nato, purim�ni ca dve sabh�g�ni duravag�hattena gambh�ratt� lokiyatt� s�savatt� ca. Visabh�g�ni phalahetubhedato pariㄴeyyappah�tabbato ca. Pacchim�nipi dve sabh�g�ni gambh�rattena duravag�hatt� lokuttaratt� an�savatt�ca, visabh�g�ni visayavisay�bhedato sacchik�tabba bh�ve tabbato ca, pa�hamatatiy�ni c�pi sabh�g�ni phal�padesato, visabhag�ni sa�khat�sa�khatato, dutiyacatutth�ni c�pi sabh�g�ni hetu apa desato, visabh�g�ni ekantakusal�kusalato, pa�hamacatutth�ni c�pi sabh�g�ni sa�khatato. Visabh�g�ni lokiyalokuttarato, dutiyatatiy�ni c�pi sabh�g�ni nevasekkha n�sekkhabh�vato, visabh�g�ni s�ramma鎚n�ramma�ato. Iti eva� pak�rehi nayehi ca vicakkha�o Vijaㄴ� ariyasacc�na� sabh�gavisabh�gatanti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visuddhimagge Paㄴ�bh�van�dhik�re Indriya sacca niddeso n�ma So�asamo paricchedo. [PTS Page 517] [\q 517/] [A.] Sa�yuttanik�ya - pap�tavagga. [SL Page 386] [\x 386/] 17. Paㄴ�bhumi naddeso. Id�ni khandh�yatanadh�tu indriyasaccapa�iccasamupp�d�dibhed� dhamm� bhum�ti eva� vuttesu imiss� paㄴ�ya bhumibhutesu dhammesu yasm� pa�iccasamupp�do ceva �disaddena sa�gahit� pa�iccasamuppann� dhamm� ca avases� honti, tasm� tesa� va黜an�kkamo anuppatto. Tattha avijj�dayo t�va dhamm� pa�iccasamupp�doti veditabb�. Vutta� heta� bhagavat� " katamo ca bhikkhave pa�ica samupp�do: avijj�paccay� bhikkhave sa�kh�r�, sa�kh�rapaccay� viㄴ性a�, viㄴ性apaccay� n�mar�pa�, n�mar�papaccay� sa乙yatana�, sa乙yatanapaccay� phasso, phassapaccay� vedan�, vedan� paccay� ta�h�, ta�h�paccay� up�d�na�, up�d�napaccay� bhavo, bhavapaccay� j�ti, j�tipaccay� jar�mara�a� sokaparidevadukkhadomanassup�y�s� sambhavanti. Evametassa kevalassa dukkhandhassa samudayo hoti. Aya� vuccati bhikkhave pa�iccasamupp�do"ti. [A] jar�mara鎚dayo pana pa�iccasamuppann� dhamm�ti veditabb�. Vutta� heta bhagavat�: -"katame ca bhikkhave pa�iccasamuppann� dhamm�: jar�mara�a� bhikkhave anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vaya dhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhamma�, j�ti bhikkhave paccay� jar�mara�a�, bhavo paccaya up�d�na� up�dana� paccay� ta�h� ta�h� paccay� vedan�ga vedan� paccay� phasso paso paccay� sa乙yatana� sa�ayatana paccay� n�r�pa� n�mar�pa paccay� viㄴ性a� viㄴ性a paccay� sa�kh�ra� sa�kh�ra pacc�ya avijj� bhikkhavo anicc� sa�khat� pa�iccasamuppann� khaya dhamm� vayadhamm� vir�gadhamm� nirodhadhamm�, ime vuccanti bhikkhave pa�iccasamuppann� dhamm�"ti. [PTS Page 518 [\q 518/] b] aya� panettha sa�khepo. Pa�iccasamupp�doti paccayadhamm� veditabb�, pa�iccasamuppann� dhamm�ti tehi tehi paccayehi nibbattadhamm�. Kathamida� j�nitabbanti ce? Bhagavato vacanena, bhagavat� hi pa�iccasamupp�da pa�iccasamuppannadhamma desan�sutte "katamo ca bhikkhave pa�iccasamupp�do j�tipaccay� bhikkhave jar�mara�a� upp�de v� tath�gat�na� anupp�dev� tath�gat�na� �hit�va s� dh�tu dhamma葺hitat� dhammaniy�mat� idappaccayat�, ta� tath�gato abhisambujjhati abhisameti. Abhisambhujjhitv� abhisametv� �cikkhati deseti paㄴapeti pa葺hapeti vivarati vibhajati utt�n� karoti. Passath�ti c�ha, j�tipaccay� bhikkhave jar� mara�a�, bhavapaccay� bhikkhave j�ti j�ti paccay� jar�mara�a jar�mara�a paccay� sekaparidevadukkhadomanassup�y�s� sambhavanti. Avijj�paccay� bhikkhave sa�kh�r�, upp�de v� tath�gat�na� anupp�de v� tath�gat�na� �hit�va s� dh�tu dhamma葺hitat� dhammaniy�mat� idappaccayat�, ta� tath�gato abhisambujjhati abhisameti. Abhisambujjhitv� abhisavetv� �cikkhati deseti paㄴapeti pa葺hapeti vicarati vibhajati utt�n�karoti passath�ti c�ha, avijj�paccay� bhikkhave sa�kh�r�, iti ko bhikkhave y� tatra tathat� avitathat� anaㄴathat� dappaccayat�, aya� vuccati bhikkhave [A.] Sa�yuttanik�ya - buddhavagga. [B.] Sa�yuttanik�ya- �h�ravagga. [SL Page 387] [\x 387/] Pa�iccasamup�do"ti[a] eva� pa�iccasamupp�da� desentena tathat� d�hi vevacanehi paccayadhamm�va pa�iccasamupp�doti vutt�, tasm� jar�maran�d�na� dhamm�ni� dhamm�na� paccayalakkhano pa�iccasamupp�do, dukkh�nubandhanaraso, kummaggapaccupa葺h�noti veditabbo. So pan�ya� tehi tehi paccayehi an�n�dhikeheva tassa tassa dhammassa sambhavato tathat�ti. S�maggi� upagatesu paccayesu muhuttampi tato nibbattanadhamm�na� asambhav�bh�vato avitatha t�ti, aㄴadhammapaccayehi aㄴadhamm�nuppattito anaㄴatha t�ti. Yath�vutt�na� vi idappaccayat�ti vutto, tatr�ya� vacanatthe: imesa� paccay� idappaccay�, idappaccay� eva� idappaccayat�, idappaccay�na� v� sam�ho idappaccayat�, lakkha�a� panettha sadda satthato pariyesitabba�, kecipanapa�iccasamm� ca titthiya� parikppita pakati puris�dik�ra�anirapekkho upp�do pa�iccasamupp�doti eva� upp�damatta� pa�iccasamupp�doti vadanti. Ta� [PTS Page 519] [\q 519/] na yujti, kasm�? Sutt�bh�vato suttavirodhato gambh�ranay�sambhavato saddabhe dato ca. Upp�damatta� pa�iccasamupp�doti hi sutta� natthi, ta� pa�iccasamupp�doti ca vadantassa padesa vih�rasuttavirodho �pajjati. Katha�? Bhagavato ha "atha kho bhagav� rattiy� pa�hama� y�ma� pa�iccasamupp�da� anulomapa�iloma� manas�k�s�"ti[b] �divacanato pa�iccasamupp�damanasik�ro pa�ham�bisambuddhavih�ro padesa vih�ro ca tassekadesavih�ro. Yath�ha: -"yena sv�ha� bhikkhave vih�rena pa�ham�bhisambuddho vihar�mi, tassa padesena vibh�si�"ti. [C] tatra ca paccay�k�radassanena vih�si, na upp�damattadassane n�ti. Yath�ha: "so eva� paj�mi micch�di葺hipaccay�pi vedayita� samm�di葺hipaccay�pi vedayita� micch�sa�kappapaccay�pi vedayita"nti sabba� vitth�retabba�. Eva� app�damatta� pa�iccasamupp�doti vadantassa padesavih�rasuttavirodho �pajjati. Tath� kacc�na suttavirodho, kacc�nasuttepi hi "lokasamudaya� kho kacc�na yath�bh�ta� sammappaㄴ�ya passato y� loke natthit� s� nahot�"ti[a.] Anulomapa�iccasamupp�do lokappaccayato lokasamudayoti ucchedadi葺hisamuggh�tattha� pak�sito. Na upp�damatta�, na hi upp�damattadassanena pana hoti. Paccay�nuparame phal�nu paramatoti, eva� upp�damatta� pa�iccasamupp�doti vadantassa kacc�nasuttavirodopi �pajjati, gambh�ranay�sambhavatoti vucta� kho paneta�bhagavat� "gambh�ro c�ya� �nanda pa�iccasamupp�do gambh�r�vabh�so c�"ti, [b] gambh�rattadva n�ma catubbidha�. Ta� parato. [A.] Sa�yuttanik�ya- �h�ravagga [b.] Mah�vagga bodhikath�, [c.] Sa�yuttanik�ya - vih�ravagga. [D] sa�yuttanik�ya - dukkhavagga. [SL Page 388] [\x 388/] Va黜ayiss�ma, ta� upp�damatte natthi, catubbidhanayapatima出i tadveta� pa�iccasamupp�da� va黜ayanti. Tampi nayacatukka� upp�da matte natth�ti gambh�ranay�sambhavatopi na upp�damatta� pa�icca samupp�do, saddabhedatoti pa�iccasaddo ca pan�ya� sam�no [PTS Page 520] [\q 520/] kattari pubbak�le payujjam�no atthasiddhikaro hoti, seyyath�da�: "cakkhu� ca pa�iccar�pe ca appajjati cakkhuviㄴ性a�"ti[a] idha pana bh�vas�dhanena upp�dasaddena saddhi�payujjam�no sam�no sam�nassa kattu abh�vato saddabheda� gacchati, na ca ki쨇i attha� s�dhe t�ti saddabhedatopi ni upp�damatta� pa�iccasamupp�doti, tattha siy�: hoti saddena saddhi� yojayiss�ma pa�iccasamupp�do hot�ti ta� na yutta�. Kasm�? Yog�bh�vatoceva upp�dassa ca upp�da pattidosato. "Pa�iccamupp�da� vo bhikkhave desiss�mi, katamo ca bhikkhave pa�iccasamupp�do avijj�paccay� bhikkhave sa�kh�r�. Sa�kh�rapaccay� viㄴ性a�. Vi쨐ㅰ�apaccay� n�mar�pa�. N�rar�pa paccay� sa乙yatana�. Sa乙yatanapaccay� phasso. Phassapaccay� vedan�. Vedan�paccay� ta�h�. Ta�h�paccay� up�d�na�, up�d�napaccay� bhavo. Bhavapaccay� j�ti. J�tipaccay� jar�mara�a�, sokaparidevadukkhadomanassup�y�s� sambhavanti. Evametassa kevalassa dukkhakkhandhassa samudayo hoti. Aya� vucacti bhikkhave pa�iccasamupp�do"ti[b] imesu hi padesu ekenapi saddhi� hotisaddo yoga� na gacchati, na ca upp�do hoti, sace bhaveyya upp�dass�pi upp�do p�pu�eyy�ti, yepi maㄴanti idappaccay�na� bh�vo idappaccayat�, bh�vo ca n�ma yo �k�ro avijj�d�na� sa�kh�r�dip�tubh�ve hetu, so tasmi� sa�kh�ravik�re pa�icca samupp�dasaㄴ�ti. Tesa� ta� na yujjati. Kasm�? Avij�d�na� hetuvacanato. Bhagavat� hi "tasm�tiha �nanda esova hotu eta� nid�na� esasamudayo esapaccayo jar�mara�assa yadida� j�ti Tasm�tih�nanda eseva hetu eta� nid�na� esa samudayo esa paccayo j�tiy� yadida� bhavo. Tasm�tih�vanda eseva hetu eta� nid�na� esa samudayo esa paccayo bhavassayadida� up�d�na�". Tasm�tih�vanda eseva hetu eta� nid�na� esa samudayo esa paccayo up�d�nassa yadida� ta�h�" tasm�tih�nanda eseva hetu eta� nid�na� esa samudayo esa paccayo ta�h�ya yadida� vedan�. Tasm�tih�nandaeseva hetu eta� nad�na� esa samudayo esa paccayo �rakkhassa yadida� macchariya� tasm�tih�nanda eseva hetu eta� nid�na� esa samudayo esa paccayo macchariyassa yadida� pariggaho. Tasm�tih�nanda eseva hetu eta� nid�na� esa samudayo esa paccayo pariggahassa yadida�ajjhosana�. Tasm�tih�nanda eseva hetu eta� nid�na� esa samudayo esa paccayo jjhos�nassa yadida� chandar�go. Tasm�tih�nanda eseva hetu eta� nid�na� esa samudayo esa paccayo chandar�gassa yadida� vinicchayo. Tasm�tih�nanda eseva hetu eta� nid�na� esa samudayo esa paccayo l�bhassa yadida� pariyesan�. Tasm�tih�nanda eseva hetu eta� nid�na� esa samudayo esa paccayo pariyesan�ya yadida� ta�h�. Tasm�tih�nanda eseva hetu eta� nid�na� esa samudayo esa paccayo vedan�ya yadida� phasso tasm�tih�nanda eseva hetu eta� nid�na� esa samudayo esa paccayo phassassa yadida� n�mar�pa� kamh�kievysa emeya hetu eta� nid�na�. Esa samudayo esa paccayo n�mar�passa yadida� viㄴ性a� tasm�tih�nanda eseva hetu eta� nid�na� esa samudayo esa pccayo viㄴ性assa yadida�n�mar�pa�. -Sa�kh�r�na� yadida� �vijj�"ti[c] eva� avijj�dayo hetuti vutt�. Na tesa� vik�ro. Tasm� pa�iccasamupp�doti paccayadhamm� vedi tabb�ti. Iti yanta� vutta�, ta� samm� vuttti veditabba�. Y� panettha pa�iccasamupp�doti im�ya by西janacch�y�ya upp�do yev�ya� vuttotisaㄴ� uppajjati, s� imassa padassa evamattha� gahevo v�pasametabb�. Bhagavat�hi: - Dvedh� tato pacatte dhammasam�he yato ida� vacana�, Tappaccayo tato ya� phalopac�rena iti vutto. Yo hi aya� paccayat�ya pavatto dhammasam�ho, tattha pa�icca samupp�doti ida� vacana�dvedh� icchanti. So hi [PTS Page 521] [\q 521/] yasm� pat�ya m�no hit�ya sukh�ya ca sampavattati, 1 tasm� paccetumarahanti na� pa出it�ti pa�icco. Uppajjam�no ca saha samm� ca uppajjati, na ekekato, n�pi ahetutoti samupp�do. Eva� pa�icco ca so samupp�do c�ti pa�iccasamupp�do. Apica: - saha uppajjat�ti samupp�do, paccayas�maggi� pana pa�icca apaccakkh�y�ti evampi [A.] Sa�yuttanik�ya - gahapativagga. [B.] Sa�yuttanik�ya - buddhavagga. [C] dighanik�yamah�nid�nasutta. 1. Ma. 1. Sa�vattati. [SL Page 389] [\x 389/] Pa�iccasamupp�do, tassa c�ya� hetusam�ho paccayoti tappacca yatt� ayampi yath� loke semhassa paccayo gu�o semho gu�oti vuccati, yath� ca s�sane sukhappaccayo buddh�na� upp�do suko buddh�na� upp�doti vuccati. Yath� pa�iccasamupp�do icceva phalavoh�rena vuttoti veditabbo. Athav�: - Pa�imukhamitoti vutto hotusam�ho aya� pa�iccoti, Sahite upp�deti ca iti vutto so samupp�do. Yo hi esa sa�kh�r�dina� p�tubh�v�ya avijj�diekekahetu s�sena niddi葺ho hetusam�ho, so s�dh�ra�aphalanipph�daka葺hena avekalla葺hena ca s�maggia�g�na� aㄴamaㄴena pa�imukha� ito gatoti kavo pa�iccoti vuccati. Sv�ya� sahite yeva aㄴamaㄴa� acinibhogavuttidhamme upp�det�ti samupp�dotipi vutto, evampi pa�iccoca so samupp�do c�ti pa�iccasamupp�do. Aparo nayo: - Paccayat� aㄴoㄴa� pa�icca yasm� sama� saha ca dhamme, Ayamupp�deti tatopi evamidha bh�sit� munin�. Avijj�dis�sena niddi葺hapaccayesu hi yo paccay� ya� sa�kh� r�dika� dhamma� upp�denti, na te aㄴamaㄴa� apa�icca aㄴ쨅 maㄴavekalle sati upp�detu� samatth�ti. Tasm� pa�iccasama� saha ca na ekekadesa�, n�pi pubb�parabh�vena aya� paccayat� dhamme upp�det�ti atth�nus�ravoh�rakusalena munin� evamidha bh�sit� pa�iccasamupp�dotveva bh�sit�ti attho. Eva� bh�sam� nena ca: - Purimena sassat�d�na mabh�vo pacchimena ca padena, Ucched�di vigh�to dvayena parid�pito ㅰyo. Purimen�ti paccayas�maggiparid�pakena pa�iccapadena [PTS Page 522] [\q 522/] pavatti dhamm�na� paccayas�maggiya� ay�ttavuttitt� sassat�hetu visama hetu vasavattiv�dappabhed�na� sassat�d�na� abh�vo parid�pito hoti. Ki� hi sassat�d�na� ahetu�divasena v� pavatt�na� paccayas�maggiy�ti. Pacchimena ca paden�ti dhamm�na� upp�dapari d�pakena samupp�dapadena paccayas�maggiya� dhamm�na� uppattito vihat� uccheda natthika akiriyav�d�ti ucched�divigh�to parid�pito hoti. Purimapurimapaccayavasena hi punappuna uppajjam�nesu dhammesu kuto ucchedo, natthik� akiriyav�d� c�ti. Dvayen�ti sakalena pa�iccasamupp�davacanena, tass� tass� paccayas�maggiy� santati� avicchivditv� tesa� tesa� dhamm�na� sambhavato majjhim� pa�ipad�, so karoti so pa�isa�vedeti aㄴo karoti aㄴo [SL Page 390] [\x 390/] Pa�isa�vedet�ti v�dappah�na� janapadaniruttiy� anabiniveso samaㄴ�ya anatid�vananti aya� ㅰyo parid�pito hot�ti aya� t�va pa�iccasamupp�doti vacanamattassa attho. Y� pan�ya� bhagavat� pa�iccasamupp�da� desentena "avij�paccay� sa�kh�r�"ti �d�n� nayona nikkhitt� tanti, tass� attha da�nakhkhaka� taroke. Ka niphajjan�cisakh�aga� otaritv� �cariye anabbh�cikkhantena sakasamaya� avokkamantena parasamaya� an�y�hantenasutta� appa�ib�hantena vinaya� anulomentena mah�padese olokentenadhamma� d�pentena attha� sa�g�hentena tamevattha� punar�vattetv� aparehipi pariy�yehi niddisantena ca yasm� atthasa�va黜an� k�tabb� hoti, pakati y�pica dukkar�va pa�iccasamupp�dassa atthasa�va黜an�. Yath�hu por性�: - Sacca� satto pa�isandhi paccay�k�rameva ca, Duddas� caturo dhamm� desetu쨇a sudukkar�ti. Tasm� aㄴata; �gam�dhigamappattehi na s�kar� pa�iccasamupp� dassa atthasa�va黜an�ti1 paritulayitv�: - Vattuk�mo aha� ajja paccay�k�rava黜ana� Pati葺ha� n�dhigacch�mi ajjhog贍hova s�gara�. [PTS Page 523] [\q 523/] S�sana� panida� n�n� desan�nayama出ita�. Pubb�cariya maggo ca abbocchinno pavattati. Yasm� tasm� tadubhaya� sanniss�yatthava黜ana� �rabhiss�mi etassa ta� su鎚tha sam�hit�. Vutta� heta� pubb�cariyehi: - Yo kocima� a葺hi katv� su�eyya labhetha pubb�pariya� visesa�, Laddh�na pubb�pariya� visesa� adassana� maccur�jassa gaccheti. "Avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�"ti �disu hi �ditoyeva t�va: - Desan�bhedato attha lakkha�ekavidh�dito, A�g�na쨇a vavatth�n� viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Tattha desan�bhedatoti bhagavato hi vallih�rak�na� catunna� puris�na� valligaha�a� viya �dito v� majjhato v� pa葺h�ya y�va pariyos�na�, tath� pariyos�nato v� majjhato v� pa葺h�ya y�va �d�ti catubbidh� pa�iccasamupp�dadesan�. Yath� hi valli 1. Ma. 11. Ma黜an�ti. [SL Page 391] [\x 391/] H�rakesu catusu purisesu eko valliy� m�lameva pa�hama� passati, so ta� m�le chetv� sabba� �ka寨hitv� �d�ya kamme upaneti, eva� bhagav� "iti ko bhikkhave avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�, sa�kh�rapaccay� viㄴ性a�, viㄴ性apaccay� n�mar�pa�, n�mar�papaccay� sa乙yatana�, sa乙yatanapaccay� phasso, phassapaccay� vedan�, vedan� paccay� ta�h�, ta�h�paccay� up�d�na�, up�d�napaccay� bhavo, bhavapaccay� j�ti j�tipaccay� jar�mara�a�"ti[a] �dito pa葺h�ya y�va pariyos�n�pi pa�icca samupp�da� deseti. Yath�pana tesu purisesu eko valliy� majjha� pa�hama� passati, so majjhe chinditv� upari bh�gaㄴeva �ka寨hitv� �d�ya kamme upaneti, eva� bhagav� "tassa ta�vedana� abhinandato abhivadato ajjhos�ya ti葺hato uppajjati nand�, y� vedan�su nand� tadup�d�na�, tassup�d�napaccay� bhavo, bhavapaccay� j�t�"ti[a] majjhato pa葺h�yay�va pariyos�n�pi deseti, yath� ca tesu puri sesu eko valliy� agga� pa�hama� passati, so agge gahetv� agg�nus�rena y�va m�l� sabba� �d�ya kamme upaneti, eva� bhagav� "j�tipaccaya� jar�mara�anti iti kho paneta� vutta� j�ti paccay�nuko bhikkhave jar�mara�a� nov� katha� vo ettha hot�ti? J�tipaccay� bhante jar�mara�a�, eva� no ettha hoti j�tipaccay� jar�mara�anti. [PTS Page 524] [\q 524/] bhavapaccay� j�ti j�ti paccay� bhavo, bhava paccay� up�d�na up�d�paccay� ta�h� ta�h�paccay� vedan� vedan� paccay� phassa phassapaccay� sa乙yata sa乙yatapaccay� n�mar�pa n�mar�pa paccay� viㄴ性a viㄴ性apaccay� sa�kh�ra sa�kh�ra paccay� avijj� avijj� paccay� viㄴ性a� viㄴ� paccay� sa�kh�ra sa�kh�ra pacc� avijj� avijj� paccay� sa�kh�r�ti itikho paneta� vutta� avijj�paccay� nu kho bhikkhave sa�kh�r� no v� katha� vo ottha hot�ti. Avijj�paccay� bhante sa�kh�r� eva� no ettha hoti avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�"ti[a] pariyos�nato pa葺h�ya y�va �ditopi pa�iccasamupp�da� deseti. Yath� pana tesu purisesu eko valliy� majjhameva pa�hama� passati, so majjhe chivditv� he葺h� otaranto y�va mul� �d�ya kamme upaneti, eva� bhagav� "ime cabhikkhave catt�ro �h�r� ki� nid�n� ki� samuday� ki�j�tik� ki� pabhav�, ime catt�ro �h�r� ta�h� nid�n� ta�h� samuday� ta�h� j�tik� ta�h�pabhav�, ta�h�ki� nid�n� ki� samuday� ki� jitik� ki� pabhav�, ime catt�r� �h�r� ta�h�nid�n� ta�h� samuday� ta�h� j�tik� ta�h� pabhav�, ta�h� vedan�-phasso - sa乙yatana�- n�mar�pa� - viㄴgㅰ�a�- sa�kh�r� ki� nid�n� ki� samud�ya ki� j�tik� ki� pabhav� sa�kh�r� avijj�nid�n�, avijj�samuday�, avijj�j�tik�, avijj�pabhav�"ti[b] majjha to pa葺h�ya y�vapa�dito deseti. Kasm� paneva� dese t�ti? Pa�iccasamupp�dassa samantabhaddakatt� saya� ca desan� vil� sappattatt�. Samantabhaddako hi pa�iccasamupp�do, tato tato ㅰyapa�ivedh�ya sa�vattati yeva. Desan�vil�sappattoca bhagav� catuves�rajja pa�isambhid�yogena catubbidha gambh�rabh�vappattiy� ca, so desan�vil�sappattatt� n�n�nayeheva dhamma� deseti. Visesato panassa y� �dito pa葺h�ya anulomadesan�, s� pavattik�ra�a vibhagasamm言haveneyya jana� samanupassato yath� sakehi k�ra�ehi pavattisavdassanattha� uppattikkamasandassa nattha쨇a pavatt�ti viㄴ�tabb�. Y� pariyos�nato pa葺h�ya pa�ilomadesan�, s� " kiccha� vat�ya� loko �panno j�yati ca [A.] Majjhimanik�ya - mah�ta�h�sa�khayasutta. [B.] Sa�yuttanik�ya - �h�ravagga. [SL Page 392] [\x 392/] Jiyati ca m�yati c�"ti �din� nayena kicch�panna� loka� anuvi lokayato pubbabh�gapa�ivedh�nus�rena tassa tassa jar�mara鎚di kassa dukkhassa attan� adhigatak�ra�a sa�dassanattha�. Y� majjhato pa葺h�ya y�va �di pavatt�, s� �h�ranid�navavatth�pan�nus�rena y�va at�ta� addh�na� atiharitv� puna at�taddhato pabh�ti hetuphala pa�ip葉i savdassanattha�. Y� pana majjhato pa葺h�ya y�va pariyos�na� pavatt�, s� paccuppanne addh�ne an�gataddhahetu samu葺h�nato pabh�ti an�gataddhasavdassanattha�. T�su y� pavattik�ra�asamm言hassa veneyyajanassa [PTS Page 525] [\q 525/] yath� sakehi k�ra�ehi pavattisavdassanattha� uppattikkamasandassanattha쨇a �dito pa葺h�ya anulomadesan� vutt�, s� idha nikkhitt�ti veditabb�. Kasm� panettha avijj� �dito vutt�, ki� pakati v�d�na� pakati viya avijj�pi ak�ra�a� m�lak�ra�a� lokass�ti? Na ak�ra�a�, �savasamuday� avij�samudayotihi avijj�ya k�ra�a� vutta�. Atthi pana pariy�yo yena m�lak�ra�a� siy�, ko panesoti? Va葺akath�ya s�sabh�vo. Bhagav� hi va葺akatha� kathento dve dhamme s�sa� katv� katheti, avijja� v�. Yath�ha: - " purim� bhikkhave ko�i na paㄴ�yati avijj�ya ito pubbe avijj� n�hosi atha pacch� sambhav�ti. Evadveta� bhikkhave vuccati, athaca pana paㄴ�yati idappaccay� �vij�"ti bhavata�ha� v�, yath�ha: - "purim� bhikkhave ko�i na paㄴ�yati bhavata�h�ya, ito pubbe bhavata�h� n�hosi, atha pacch� sambhav�ti. Eva쨇eta� bhikkhave vuccati, atha ca pana paㄴ�yati idappaccay� bhavata�h�"ti. Kasm� pana bhagav� va葺akatha� kathento ime dve dhamme s�sa� katv� kathet�ti? Sugatiduggati g�mino kammassa visesahetubh�tatt�, duggatig�mino hi kammassa visesahetu avijj�. Kasm�? Yasm� avijj�hibhuto puthujjano aggisant�pa lagu乙bhigh�ta parissam�bhibh�t� vajjhag�v� t�ya parissa m�turat�ya nirass�dampi attano anatth�vahampi ca u�hodaka p�na� viya kilesasant�pato nirass�dampi duggatinip�tanato ca attano anatth�vahampi p性�tip�t�di� anekappak�ra� duggati g�mikamma� �habhati. Sugatig�minopana kammassa visesahetu bhavata�h�, kasm�? Yasm� bhavata�h�bibhuto puthujjano yath� vuttappak�r� g�v� s�tudakata�h�ya samass�da� attano parissama vinodana쨇a s�tudakap�na� viya kilesasant� pavirahato saass�da� sugatisamp�panena attano duggatidukkhaparissama vinodana쨇a p性�tip�t�verama鰍�di� anekappak�ra� sugatig�mikamma� �rabhati, etesu pana va葺akath�ya s�sabhutesu dhammesu katthaci bhagav� ekadhammam�lika� desana� deseti. Seyyath�da�: [PTS Page 526 [\q 526/] -] "iti kho bhikkhave [A]sa�yuttanik�ya -mah�vagga. [SL Page 393] [\x 393/] Avijjupanis� sa�kh�r� sa�khar�panisa� viㄴ性a�"ti[a] �di. Tath� "up�d�niyesu bhikkhave dhammesu ass�d�nupassino viharato ta�h� pava寨hati ta�h�paccay� up�d�na� "ti[b] �di. Katthaci ubhaya m�likampi, seyyath�da�: "avijj�n�vara�assa bhikkhave b�lassa ta�h�ya sampayuttassa evamaya� k�yo samud�gato iti ayadveva k�yo pahiddh� ca n�mar�pa� ittheta dvaya�, dvaya� pa�icca phasso cha�ev�yatan�ni ca, yehi phu葺ho b�lo sukhadukkha� pa�isa�vedet�"ti[a] �di. T�su t�su desan�su avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�ti aya midha avijj�vasena ekadhammam�lik� desan�ti veditabb�. Eva� t�vettha desan�bhedato viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Atthatoti avijj�d�na� pad�na� atthato, seyyath�da�: p�retu� ayutta葺hena k�yaduccarit�di avivdiya� n�ma, aladdhabbanti attho. Ta� avindiya� vindat�ti=avijj�. Tabbiparitato k�yasucarit�di vindiya� n�ma, ta� vindiya� na vindat�ti= avijj�. Khandh�na�r�sa葺ha� �yatan�na� �yatana葺ha� d�tuna� suㄴata葺ha� indriy�na� adhipatiya葺ha� sacc�na� tatha葺ha� avidita� karot�ti= avijj�, dukkh�d�na� p紳an�divasena1 vutta� catubbidha� attha� avidita� karot�tipi=avijj�, antavirahite sa�s�re sabba yonigatibhava viㄴ性a葺hiti satt�v�sesu satte jav�pet�ti= avijj�, paramatthato avijjam�nesu itthipuris�disu javati vijjam�nesupi khandh�disu na javat�ti=avijj�. Apica: - cakkhu viㄴ性�d�na� vatth�ramma鎚na� pa�iccasamupp�dapa�iccasamuppann� na쨇a dhamm�na� ch�danatopi= avijj�. Ya� pa�icca phalameti, so paccayo. Pa�icc�ti na vin� apaccakkhatv�ti attho, et�ti uppajjati ceva pavattati c�ti attho. Apaci: upak�raka葺he paccaya葺ho, avijj� ca s� paccayo c�ti avijj�paccayo, tasm� avijj�paccay�. Sa�khatamabhisa�kharont�ti= sa�kh�r�, apica: - avijj� paccay� sa�kh�r� sa�kh�rasaddena �gatasa�kh�r�ti duvidh� sa�kh�r�. Tattha puㄴ�puㄴ�ne쨓�bhisa�kh�r� tayo, k�yavac�cittasa�kh�r� tayoti ime cha avijj� paccay� sa�kh�r�. Te sabbepi lokiya kusal�kusalacetan�mattameva honti. Sa�khatasa�kh�ro abhisa�khatasa�kh�ro [PTS Page 527] [\q 527/] abhisa�khara�akasa�kh�ro payog�bhisa�kh�roti ime pana catt�ro sa�kh�rasaddena �gatasa�kh�r�. Tattha "anicc� vata sa�kh�r�"ti[c] �disu vutt� sabbepi sappaccay� dhamm� sa�khata sa�kh�r�ti a葺hakath�su vutt�. Tepi "anicc� vata sa�khar�"ti[c] ettheva sa�gaha� gacchanti, visu� pana nesa� �gata葺h�na� na paㄴ�yati. Tebhumakakusal�kusalacetan�pana abhisa�khara�akasa�kh� [A.] Sa�yuttanik�ya - �h�ravagga [b.] Sa�yuttanik�ya - dukkhavagga. [C.] Sa�yuttanik�yabrahmasa�yutta. 1. Pi�an�divasena catubbidha�. [SL Page 394] [\x 394/] Roti vuccati, tassa "avijj�gato aya� bhikkhave purisapuggalo puㄴa쨇eva sa�kh�ra� abhisa�kharot�"ti[a] �disu �gata葺h�na� paㄴ�yati. K�yikacetasika� pana viriya� payog�bhisa�kh�roti vuccati, so "y�vatik� abhisa�kh�rassa gati t�vatika� gantv� akkh�hata� maㄴe a葺h�s�"ti[b] �disu �gato. Na kevala쨇a eteyeva, aㄴepi "saㄴ�vedayitanirodha� sam�pajjantassa kho �vuso vis�kha bhikkhuno pa�hama� nirujjhati vac�sa�kh�ro tato k�yasa�kh�ro tato cittasa�kh�ro"ti[c] �din� nayena sa�kh�rasaddena �gat� aneke sa�kh�r�. Tesu natthi so sa�kh�ro yo sa�khata sa�kh�rehi sa�gaha� na gaccheyya. Ito para� "sa�kh�rapaccay� viㄴ性a�"ti �disu vutta� vuttanayeneva veditabba�. Avutte pana - vij�n�t�ti= viㄴ性a�, namat�ti= n�ma�, ruppat�ti=r�pa�, �ye tanoti �yata쨇a nayat�ti= ta�h�, up�diyat�ti= up�d�na�, bhavati bh�vayati c�ti= bhavo, janana� j�ti, jira�a� jar�, maranti eten�ti mara�a�, socana� soko, paridevana� paridevo, dukkhayat�ti= dukkha�, upp�da葺hitivasena v� dvidh� kha�at�tipi dukkha�, dummanabh�vo domanassa�, bhuso �y�so up�y�so. Sambhavant�ti abhinibbattanti. Na kevala쨇a sok�d�neva, atha kho sabbapadehi sambhavanti saddassa yojan� k�tabb�. Itarath�hi avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�ti vutte ki� karont�tina paㄴ�yeyya, sambhavant�ti pana yojan�ya sati avijj� ca s� paccayo c�tiavijj�paccayo, tasm� avijj�paccay� [PTS Page 528] [\q 528/] sa�kh�r� sambhavant�ti paccaya paccayuppanna vavatth�na� kata� hot�. Esa nayo sabbattha. Evanti niddi葺hanaya nidassana�, tena avijjad�heva k�ra�ehi na issaranimm�n�di h�ti dasset�. Etass�ti yath�vuttassa, kevalass�ti asammissassa, sakalassa v�, dukkhandhass�ti dukkhasam�hassa, na sattassa, na sukhasubh�d�na�. Samudayoti nibbatti, hotati sambhavati, evamettha atthato viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Lakkha鎚ditoti avijj�d�na� lakkha鎚dito, seyyath�da�: aㄴ性alakkha鎚 avijj�, sammohanaras�, ch�danapaccupa葺h�n�, �savapada葺h�n�. Abhisa�khara�alakkha鎚 sa�kh�r�, �y�hanaras�, cetan�paccupa葺h�n�, avijj�pada葺h�n�. Vij�nanalakkha�a� viㄴ性a�, pubba�gamarasa�, pa�isandhipaccupa葺h�na�, sa�kh�ra pada葺h�na�, vatth�ramma�apada葺h�na� v�. Namanalakkha�a� n�ma�, sampayogarasa�, avinibbhogapaccupa葺h�na�, viㄴ性apada葺h�na�. Ruppana lakkha�a� r�pa�, vikira�arasa�, aby�katapaccupa葺h�na�, viㄴ性a [A]sa�yuttanik�ya-rukkhavagga. [B.] A�guttaranik�ya- rathak�ravagga. Majjhimanik�ya - c�lavedallasutta. [SL Page 395] [\x 395/] Pada葺h�na�, �yatanalakkha�a� sa乙yatana�, dassan�dirasa�, vatthadv�ra bh�vapaccupa葺h�na�, n�mar�papada葺h�na�. Phusanalakkha�o phasso, sa�gha葺anaraso, sa�gatipaccupa葺h�no, sa乙yatanapada葺h�no. Anubhavalakkha鎚 vedan�, visayarasasambhogaras�, sukhadukkhapaccupa葺h�n�, phassapada葺h�n�. Hetulakkha鎚 ta�h�, abhinandanaras�, atitta bh�vapaccupa葺h�n�, vedan�pada葺h�n�. Gaha�alakkha�a� up�d�na�, amu쨇anarasa�, ta�h�da�hattadi葺hipaccupa葺h�na�, ta�h�pada葺h�na�. Kammakammaphalalakkha�o bhavo, bh�van� bhavanaraso, kusal� kusal�by�katapaccupa葺h�no, up�d�napada葺h�no. J�ti�na� lakkha鎚d�ni saccaniddese vuttanayeneva veditabb�ni, evamettha lakkha鎚ditopi viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Ekavidh�ditoti ettha avijj� aㄴ性a adassana moh�dibh�vato ekavidh�, appa�ipattimicch�pa�ipattibh�vato duvidh�, tath� sasa�kh�r� sa�kh�rato, vedanattayasampayogato tividh�, catusacc�pa�ivedhato catubbidh�, gatipa쨇ak�d�navacch�danato [PTS Page 529] [\q 529/] pa쨇avidh�, dv�r�ramma�ato pana sabbesupi ar�padhammesu chabbidhat� veditabb�. Sa�kh�r� s�sava vip�kadhammadhamm�dibh�vato ekavidh�, kusal�kusalato duvidh�, tath� parittamahaggatah�namajjhimamicchattasammattaniyat�niyatato, tividh� puㄴ�bhisa�kh�r�dibh�vato, catubbid� catuyoni sa�vattanato, pa쨇avidh� pa쨇agatig�mito. Viㄴ性a� lokiyavip�k�dibh�vato eka vidha�, sahetuk�hetuk�dito duvidha�, bhavattaya pariy�pannato vedanattayasampayogato ahetuka dvihetuka tihetukatoca tividha�, yonigativasena catubbidha� pa쨇avidha쨇a. N�mar�pa� viㄴ性a� sannissayato kammappaccayato ca ekavidha�, s�ramma鎚n�ramma�ato duvidha�, at�t�dito tividha�, yoni gativasena catubbidha�, pa쨇avidha쨇a. Sa乙yatana� sa쨓�tisamosara�a葺h�nato ekavidha�, bh�tappas�daviㄴ性adito duvidha�, sampatt�sampattato bhayagocarato tivida�, yonigatipariy�pannato catubbidha� pa쨇a vidha쨇�ti imin� nayena phass�d�nampi ekavidh�dibh�vo veditabboti evamettha ekavidh�ditopi viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. A�g�na쨇a vavatth�n�ti sok�dayo cettha bhavacakkassa aviccheda dassanattha� vutt�, jar�mara�abbh�hatassa hi b�lassa te sambhavanti, yath�ha: "assutav� bhikkhave puthujjano k�yik�ya dukkh�ya vedan�ya phu葺ho sam�no socati kilamati paridevati uratt贍i� kandati sammoham�pajjat�"ti. Y�va ca tesa� pavattit�va avijj� y�ti punapi avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�ti sambhandhameva hoti bhavacakka�, tasm� tesa� jar�mara�eneva ekasa�khepa� katv� dv�daseva pa�iccasamupp�da�g�n�ti veditabb�n�ti evamettha a�g�na� vavatth�natopi viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Aya� t�vettha sa�khepakath�. 1. Bh�tappas�daviㄴ性ato, 蠢k�. [SL Page 396] [\x 396/] Aya� pana vitth�ranayo: - avijj�ti suttantikapariy�yena [PTS Page 530] [\q 530/] dukkh�d�su catusu �h�nesu aㄴ�na�, abidhammapariy�yena pubbant� d�hi saddhi� a葺hasu. Vutta� heta�: - " tattha katam� avij�? Dukkhe aㄴ性a� dukkhe ariyasacc� aㄴ性a� dukkhe samudaya aㄴ性a� dukkhe nirodhaya aㄴ性a� dukkhe dukkhanirodhag�miniy� pa�ipad�ya aㄴ性a�, pubbante aㄴ性a�, aparante - pubbant�parante - idappaccayat�pa�icca samuppannesu dhammesu aㄴ性a�"ti[a] tattha ki쨇�pi �hapetv� lokuttara� saccadvaya� sesa葺h�nesu �ramma�avasenipi avijj� uppajjati, eva� santepi pa�icc�danavaseneva idha adhippet�, s� hi uppann� dukkhasacca� pa�icch�detv� ti葺hati, y�th�vasarasa lakkha�a� pa�ivijjhitu� nadeti, tath� samudaya� nirodha� magga�. Pubbantasa�kh�ta� at�ta� khandhapa쨇aka� aparantasa�kh�ta� an�gata� khandhapa쨇aka� pubbant�parantasa�kh�ta� tadubhaya� idappaccayat� pa�iccasamuppannadhammasa�kh�ta� idappaccayata쨇eva pa�iccasamuppanna dhamme ca pa�icch�detv� ti葺hati, aya� avijj� ime sa�kh�r�ti eva� y�th�vasarasalakkha�amettha pa�ivijjhitu� na deti, tasm� "dukkhe aㄴ性a� pubbante aㄴ性a�, aparante -pubbant�parante -idappaccayat� pa�iccasamuppannesu dhammesu aㄴ性a�"ti vuccati. Sa�kh�r�ti puㄴ�dayo tayo k�yasa�kh�r�dayo tayoti eva� pubbe sa�khepato vutt� cha, vitth�rato panettha puㄴ�bhi sa�kh�ro d�nas�l�divasena pavatt� a葺ha k�m�vacarakusalacetan� bh�van�vaseneva pavatt� pa쨇ar�p�vacarakusalacetan� c�ti tera sa cetan� honti. Apaㄴㅰbhisa�kh�ro p�n�tip�t�divasena pavatt� dv�dasa akusalacetan�, �ne쨓�bhisa�kh�ro bh�van� vaseneva pavatt� catasso ar�p�vacarakusalacetan� c�ti tayopi sa�kh�r� ek�nati�sa cetan� honti. Itaresu pana t�su k�ya. Sa쨇etan� k�yasa�kh�ro, vac�sa쨇etan� vac�sa�kh�ro, mano sa쨇etan� cittasa�kh�ro, aya� tiko kamm�y�hanakkha�e puㄴa bhisa�kh�r�d�na� dv�rato pavattidassanattha� vutto. K�yaviㄴatti� samu葺hapetv� hi k�yadv�rato pavatta a葺hak�m�vacarakusalacetan� dv�dasaakusala cetan�ti samav�sati cetan� k�yasa�kh�ro n�ma, t� eva vac�viㄴatti� [PTS Page 531] [\q 531/] samu葺hapetv� vac�dv�rato pavatt� vac�sa�kh�ro n�ma. Abhiㄴ�cetan� panettha parato viㄴ性assa paccayo na hot�ti na gahit�, yath�ca abhiㄴ�cetan� eva� uddhacca ceta n�pi na hoti. Tasm� s�pi viㄴ性assa paccayabh�veapane tabb�, avijj�paccay� pana sabb�pet� honti. Ubhopi viㄴattiyo asamu葺hapetv� manodv�re uppann� pana sabb�pi ek�nati�sati cetan� cittasa�kh�roti, iti aya� tiko purimattikameva pavisat�ti atthato puㄴ�bhisa�kh�r�d�na� yeva vasena [A.] Vibha�gap贍i- khuddakavatthuvibha�ga [SL Page 397] [\x 397/] Avijj�ya pacyabh�vo veditabbo. Tattha siy�, katha� paneta� j�ni tabba� ime sa�kh�r� avijjapaccay� hont�ti? Avijj�bh�ve bh�vato, yassahi dukkh�disu avijj�sa�kh�ta� aㄴa�a� appah�na� hoti so dukkhe t�va pubbant�d�su ca aㄴ�ne�a sa�s�radukkha� sukhasaㄴ�ya gahetv� tasseva hetubhute tividhepi sa�kh�re �rabhati, samudaye aㄴ性ena dukkhahetubhutepi ta�h�parikkh�re sa�kh�re sukhahe tuto maㄴ�mano �rabhati, nirodhe pana magge ca aㄴ性ena dukkhassa anirodhabhutepi gativisese dukkhanirodhasaㄴi hutv� nirodhassa ca amaggabhutesupi yaㄴ�maratap�d�su nirodhamaggasaㄴi hutv� dukkhanirodha� patthayam�no yaㄴ�mara tap�dimukhena tividhepi sa�kh�re �rabhati, apica: so k�ya catususaccesu appah�n�vijjat�ya visesato j�tijar�rogamara鎚di anek�d�navavoki黜ampipuㄴaphalasa�kh�ta� dukkha� dukkhato aj�nanto tassa adhigam�ya k�yavac�cittasa�kh�rabheda� puㄴ�bhisa�kh�ra� �rabhati devacchara k�muko viya maruppap�ta�. Sukhasammatass�pi ca tassa puㄴaphalassa ante mah�pari乙hajanika� viparin�madukkhata� appass�datadva apassantopi tappaccaya� vuttappak�rameva puㄴ�bhisa�kh�ra� �rabhati salabho viya d�pasikh�bhinip�ta� madhubindugiddho viyava madhulitta satthadh�r�lehena�, k�mupasevan�d�su ca savip�kesu �dinava� apassanto sukhasaㄴ�ya ceva kiles�bhibh�tat�ya ca dv�rattayappa vattampi apuㄴ�bisa�kh�ra� �rabhati b�lo viya guthak紳ana�, marituk�mo viyaca visakh�dana�, �ruppavip�kesu c�pi sa�kh�raviparin�ma dukkhata� anavabujjham�no sassat�divipall�savasena cittasa�kh�ra bh�ta� �nej�bhisa�kh�ra� �rabhati dis�m言ho viya pis�canagar�bhi mukhamaggagamana�, eva� yasm� avijj�bh�vatova sa�kh�rabh�vo, [PTS Page 532] [\q 532/] na abhavato, tasm� j�nitabbameta� ime sa�kh�r� avijj�paccay� hont�ti. Vuttampi ceta� "avidv� bhikkhave avijj�gato puㄴ�bhisa�kh�rampi abhisa�kharoti apuㄴ�bisa�kh�rampi abhisa�kharoti �ne쨓�bhisa�kh�rampi abisa�kharoti, yatoca kho bhikkhave bhikkhuno avijj� pahin� vijj� uppann� so avijj�vir�g� vijjupp�d� neva puㄴ�bisa�kh�ra� abhisa�kharot�'ti. [A] Etth�ha: -"ga�h�ma t�va eta� avijj� sa�kh�r�na� paccayo"ti, ida� pana vattabba� katamesa� sa�kh�r�na� katha� paccayo hot�ti? Tatr�da� vuccati: - bhagavat� hi "hetupaccayo, �ramma�apaccayo, adhipatipaccayo, anantarapaccayo, samanantarapaccayo, sahaj�ta paccayo, aㄴamaㄴapaccayo, nissayapaccayo, upanissaya paccayo, purej�tapaccayo, pacch�j�tapaccayo, �sevanapaccayo, kammapaccayo, vip�kapaccayo, �h�rapaccayo, indriyapaccayo. [A.] Sa�yuttanik�ya-rukkhavagga. [SL Page 398] [\x 398/] Jh�napaccayo, maggapaccayo, sampayuttapaccayo, vippayutta paccayo, atthipaccayo, natthipaccayo, vigatapaccayo, avigatapaccayo"ti[a] catuv�sati paccay� vutt�. Tattha hetu ca so paccayo c�ti hetupaccayo, hetu hutv� paccayo hetubh�vena paccayoti vutta� hoti. �ramma�apaccay�d�supi eseva nayo. Tattha hetuti vacan�vayavak�ra�am�l�nameta� adhivacana�, "pa�iㄴ� hetu" t� �disu hi loke vavan�vayavo hetuti vuccati. S�sane pana "ye dhamm� hetuppabhav�"ti �disu k�ra�a�, "tayo kusala hetu tayo akusalahetu"ti �disu m�la� het�ti vuccati, ta� idha adhippeta�. Paccayoti ettha pana aya� vacanattho: - pa�icca etasm� et�ti= paccayo, apaccakkh�ya na� vattat�ti atto. Yo hi dhammo ya� dhamma� apaccakkh�ya ti葺hati v� appajjati v�, so tassa paccayoti vutta� hoti. Lakkha�ato pana upak�rakalakkha�o paccayo, yohi [PTS Page 533] [\q 533/] dhammo yassa dhammassa �hitiy� v� uppattiy� v� upak�rako hoti, so tassa paccayoti vuccati. Paccayo, hetu, k�ra�a�, nid�na�, sambhavo, pabhavoti adiatthato eka�, bya쨓anato n�na�. Iti m�la葺hena hetu, upak�raka葺hena paccayotisa�khepato m�la葺hena upak�rako dhammo hetu paccayo, so s�li�d�na� s�lib�j�d�ni viya ma�ippabh�dina� viya ca manivan鎚dayo kusal�d�na� kusal�dabh�va s�dhakoti �cariy�na� adipp�yo. Eva� sante pana ta� samu葺h�nar�pesu hetupaccayat� na sampajjati, na hi so tesa� kusal�dibh�va� s�dheti, naca paccayo na hoti. Vutta� heta� "hetu hetusampayuttak�na� dhamm�na� ta� samu葺h�n�na쨇a r�p�na� hetupaccayena paccayo"t�. [A] ahe tukacitt�na쨇a vin� etena aby�katabh�vo siddho, sahetuk�d�nampi ca yonisomanasik�r�dipa�ibaddho kusal�dib�vo, na sampayuttahetupa�ibaddho. Yadica sampayuttahetusu sabh�vatova kusal�dibh�vo siy�, sampayuttesu hetupa�ibaddho alobho kusalo v� siy� aby�kato v�. Yasm� pana ubhayath�pi hoti, tasm� yath�sampayuttesu eva� hetusupi kusal�dit� pariyesitabb�. Kusal�dibh�vas�dhanavasena gayham�ne na kidvi virujjhati, laddhahetu paccay� hi dhamm� rir言ham�l� viya p�dap� thir� honti suppati葺hit�, ahetuk� tilab�jak�disev�l� viya na suppati葺hit�. Iti m�la葺hena upak�rakoti suppati葺hitabh�vas�dhanena upak�rako dhammo hetu paccayoti veditabbo. Tato paresu �ramma�abh�vena upak�rako dhammo �ramma�apaccayo. So r�p�yatana� cakkhu viㄴ性adh�tuy�ti �rabhitv�pi ya� ya� dhamma徊rabbha ye ye dhamm� [A.] Pa葺h�na- paccayuddesa. [SL Page 399] [\x 399/] Uppajjanti cittacetasik� dhamm�, tete dhamm� tesa� tesa� dhamm�na� �ramma�apaccayenapaccayoti os�pitatt� na koci dhammo na hoti. Yath�hi dubbalo puriso da出a�v� rajju� v� �lambitv�va u葺hahaticve ti葺hati ca, eva� cittacetasik� dhamm� r�p�di�ramma�a� �rabbheva uppajjanticeva ti葺hanti ca. Tasm� sabbepi cittacetasik�na� �ramma�abh�t� dhamm� �ramma�apacca yoti veditabb�. [PTS Page 534] [\q 534/] je葺haka葺hena upak�rako dhammo adipati paccayo, so sahaj�t�ramma�avasena duvidho, tattha " chand�dhipati chandasampayuttak�na� dhamm�na� ta� samu葺h�n�na쨇a r�p�na� adhipati paccayena paccayo"ti[a] �divacanato chandaviriyacittav�ma�s� sa�kh�t� catt�ro dhamm� adhipatipaccayoti veditabb�, ne ca kho ekato. Yad�hi chanda� dhura� chanda� je葺haka�katv� citta� pavattati, tad� chandova adhipati, na itare. Esa nayo sesesupiya� pana dhamma� garu� katv� ar�padhamm� pavattanti. So nesa� �ramma鎚dhi pati, tena vutta� "ya� ya� dhamma� garu� katv� ye ye dhamm� uppajjanti cittacetasik� dhamm�, te te dhamm� tesa� tesa� dhamm�na� adhipatipaccayena paccayo"ti[a.] Anantarabh�vena upak�rako dhammo anantarapaccayo, samanantarabh�vena upak�rako dhammo samanantarapaccayo, ida쨇a paccayadvaya� bahudh� papa쨇ayanti. Aya� panettha s�ro: - yohi esa cakkhuviㄴ性�nantar� manodh�tu, manodh�tuanantar� manoviㄴ性adh�tuti �dicittaniyamo, so yasm� purimapurimacittavaseneva ijjhati, na aㄴath�. Tasm� attano attano anantara� anur�passa cittupp�dassa upp�danasamattho dhammo anantarapaccayo. Tenev�ha "anantarapaccayoti cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tu ta� sampayuttak� ca dhamm� manodh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na� ca dhamm�na� anantarapaccayena paccayo"ti[a] �di. Yo anantarapaccayo, sveva samanantarapaccayo. Bya쨓anamattamevahettha n�na� upacayasanta t�su viya adhivacananiruttiduk�disu viyaca, atthatopana n�na� natthi. Yampi atth�nantarat�ya anantarapaccayo, k�l�nantarat�ya samanantarapaccayoti �cariy�na� mata�, ta� nirodh� vu葺hahantassa nevasaㄴ� n�saㄴ�yatanakusala� phalasam�pattiy� samanantara paccayena paccayoti �d�hi virujjhati. Yampi tattha vadanti dhamm�na� samu葺h�pana samatthat� na parih�yati bh�van�balena pana v�ritatt� dhamm� samanantar� n�ppajjant�ti, tampi k�l�nantara t�ya abh�vameva s�dheti. Bh�van�balena hi tattha k�l�nantarat� [PTS Page 535] [\q 535/] natth�ti mayampi etadeva vad�ma, yasm� ca k�l�nantarat� natthi, tasm� samanantarapaccayat� na yujjati. K�l�nantarat�ya hi kho samanantarapaccayo hot�ti laddhi, tasm� abinivesa� akatv� [A]p�h�na-paccayaniddesa. [SL Page 400] [\x 400/] Bya쨓anamattato pettha n�n�kara�a� paccetabba�, na atthato. Katha�? Natthi etesa� antarantihi anantar�, sa椿h�n�bh�vato su葺h� anantar�ti samanantar�. Uppajjam�nova saha upp�dabh�vena upak�rako dhammo sahaj�tapaccayo pak�sassa padipo viya, so ar�pakkhandh�divasena chabbidho hoti. Yath�ha: "catt�ro khandh� ar�pino aㄴamaㄴa� sahaj�tapaccayena paccayo, catt�ro mah�bh�t� aㄴamaㄴa� sahaj�tapaccayenapaccayo, okkantikkha�e n�mar�pa� aㄴamaㄴa�, cittacetasik� dhamm� cittasamu葺h�n�na� r�p�na�, mah�bh�t� up�d�r�p�na�, r�pino dhamm� ar�p�na� dhamm�na� ka쨇i k�le sahaj�tapaccayena paccayo ka쨇ik�le1 na sahaj�tapacca yena paccayo"ti[a] ida� hadayavatthumeva sandh�ya vutta�. Aㄴa maㄴa� upp�dan�patthambhana bh�vena upak�rako dhammo aㄴamaㄴapaccayo aㄴamaㄴ�patthambhaka� tida出aka� viya, so ar�pakkhavdh�divasena tividho hoti. Yath�ha "catt�ro dhandh� ar�pino aㄴamaㄴapaccayena paccayo, catt�ro mah�bh�t� aㄴamaㄴapaccayena paccayoti �kntikkha�e n�rar�pa� aㄴamaㄴapaccayena paccayo"ti. [A] adhi葺h�n�k�rena nissay�k�rena ca upak�rako dhammo nissayapaccayo tarucittakamm�d�na� pa�hav�pa焌dayo viya; so "catt�r� khandh� ar�pino aㄴamaㄴa� nissayapaccayena paccayo"ti[a] eva� sahaj�te vuttanaye neva veditabbo. Cha葺ho panettha ko葺h�so "kkh�yatana� cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� nissayapaccayena paccayo, sota-gh�na-jivh�-k�y�yatana� k�ya viㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� nissayapaccayena paccayo, ya� r�pa� niss�ya manodh�tu ca manoviㄴ性adh�tu ca vattana�ti ta� r�pa� manodh�tuy� ca manoviㄴ性adh�tuy� ca ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� nissayapaccayena paccayo"ti[a] eva� vibhatto. Upanissayapaccayoti ettha pana aya� t�va vacanattho: [PTS Page 536] [\q 536/] tadadh�navuttit�ya attano phalena nissito na pa�ikkhittoti nassayo, yat� pana bhuso �y�so up�y�so eva� bhuso nissayo upanissayo. Ilavak�ra�asseta� adhivacana�, tasm� balavak�ra�abh�vena upak�rako dhammoupanissayapaccayoti veditabbo. So �ramman�panissayo, anantar�panissayo, pakatupanissayiti tividho hoti. "Tattha d�na� datv� s�la� sam�diytv� uposathakamma� katv� ta� garu� katv� paccavekkhati, pubbe suci黜�ni garu� katv� paccavekkhati, jh�n� vuddhahitv� jh�na� garu� katv� paccavekkhati, sekh� gotrabhu� garu� katv� pacca vekkhanti, vod�na� garu� katv� paccavekkhanti, sekh� magg� vu葺hahitv� magga� garu� katv� paccavekkhant�ti evam�din� nayena �ramma畜panissayo t�va �ramma鎚dhipatin� saddhi� n�n�tta� 1. Ma. 11. Kicik�le. [A.] Pa葺h�na-paccayaniddesa. [SL Page 401] [\x 401/] Akatv� vibhatto. Tattha ya� �ramma�a� garu� katv� cittacetasik� uppajjanti ta� niyamato tesu �ramma�esu balav�ramma�a� hoti. Iti garuk�tabba葺hena �ramma鎚dhipati, balavak�ra�a葺hena �ramman�panissayoti evametesa� n�natta� veditabba�. Anantar�panissayopi "purim� purim� kusal� khandh� paccim�na� pacchim�na� kusal�na� khandh�na� upanissayapaccayena paccayo"ti �din� nayena anantara paccayena saddhi� n�n�tta� akatv�va vibhatto, m�tik�nikkhepe pana tesa� "cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tu ta� sampayuttak� ca dhamm� mano dh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� anantarapaccayena paccayo"ti[b] �din� nayena anantarassa "purim� purim� kusal� dhamm� pacchim�na� pacchim�na� kusal�na� dhamm�na� upanissayapaccayena paccayo"ti[b] �din� nayena upanissayassa �gatatt� nikkhepe viseso atthi. Sopi atthato ek�bh�vameva gacchati, eva� santepi attano attano anantar� anur�passa cittupp�dassa pavattanasamatthat�ya anantarat�, purimacittassa paccimacittupp�dane balavat�ya anantar�panissayat� veditabb�. Yath�hi hetu paccay�disu ka쨇i dhamma� vin�pi citta� uppajjati, na eva� anantara citta� vin� cittassa uppatti n�ma atthi, [PTS Page 537] [\q 537/] tasm� balavapaccayo hoti. Iti attano attano anantar� anur�pacittupp�dana vasena anantarapaccayo, balavak�ra�avasena anantar�panissa yoti evametesa� n�natta� veditabba�. Pakat�panissayo pana pakato upanissayo pakatupanissayo, pakato n�ma attano sant�ne nipph�dito v� saddh�s�l�di, upasevito v� utubhojan�di, pakatiy�evav� upanissayo pakatupanissay�, �ramma鎚 nantarehi asammissoti attho. Tassa "pakatupanissayo saddha� upaniss�ya d�na� deti, s�la� sam�diyati uposathakamma� karoti, jh�na� upp�deti, vipassana� upp�deti, magga� upp�deti, abhiㄴa� upp�deti, sam�patti� upp�deti, s�la�-suta�-c�ga�- paㄴa� upaniss�ya d�na� deti, s�la� sam�diyati uposathakamma� karoti, jh�na� upp�deti, vipassana� upp�deti, magga� upp�deti, abhiㄴa� upp�deti, sam�patti� upp�deti, saddh�-s�la�-suta�c�go -paㄴ� saddh�ya s�lassa sutassa c�gassa paㄴ�ya upanissayapaccayena paccayo"ti[a] �din� nayena anekappa k�rato pabhedo veditabbo. Iti ime saddh�dayo pakat� ceva balavak�ra�a葺hena upanissay� c�ti pakatupanissay�ti. Pa�hamatara� uppajjitv� vattam�nabh�vena upak�rako dhammo purej�ta paccayo, so pa쨇adv�re vatth�rammba�ahadayavatthuvasena ek�dasavidho hoti. Yath�ha "cakkh�yatana� cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� purej�tapaccayena paccayo, sota viㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� purej�tapaccayena paccayo, gh�na viㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� purej�tapaccayena paccayo, jivh�k�y�yatana� viㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� purej�tapaccayena paccayo, r�p�yatana� viㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� purej�tapaccayena paccayo, sadda viㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� purej�tapaccayena paccayo, gandha viㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� purej�tapaccayena paccayo, rasa viㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� purej�tapaccayena paccayo, pho葺habb� [A]pa葺h�na - pa쨑av�ra. [B.] Pa葺h�na - paccayaniddesa. [SL Page 402] [\x 402/] Yatana� viㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� purej�tapaccayena paccayo, r�pa-sadda-gavdha-rasaphe葺habb�yatana� manodh�tuy�, ya� r�pa� niss�ya manodh�tu camanoviㄴ性adh�tu ca vattanti, ta� r�pa� manodh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�nava dhamm�na� purej�tapaccayena paccayo manoviㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayutta k�nadva dhamm�na� ka쨇ik�le purej�tapaccayena paccayo, ka쨇i k�le na purej�tapaccayona paccayoti. Purej�t�na� r�pa dhamm�na� upatthambhakattena upak�rako ar�padhammo pacch�j�ta paccayo gijjhapotakasar�r�na� �h�r�s� cetana� viya, tena vutta� "pacch�j�t� cittacetasik� [PTS Page 538] [\q 538/] dhamm� purej�tassa imassa k�yassa pacch�j�tapaccayena paccayo"ti[a] �sevana葺hena anantar�na� pagu�abalavabh�v�ya upak�rako dhammo �sevana paccayo ganth�disu purimapurim�bhiyogo viya, so kusal�kusala kiriyajavanavasena tividho hoti, yath�ha "puram� purim� kusal� dhamm� pacchim�na� pacchim�na� kusal�na� dhamm�na� �sevanapaccayena paccayo, purim�purim� akusal� dhamma pacchim�na� pacchim�na� akusal�na� dhamm�na� anantarapaccayena paccayo. Purim� purim� akusalaja dhamm� pacchim�na� pacchim�na� kiriy�by�kat�na� dhamm�na� �sevanapaccayena paccayo"ti[a] cittapayogasa�kh�tena kiriyabh�vena upak�rako dhammo kammapaccayo, so n�n�kha�ik�ya ceva kusal�kusalacetan�ya sahaj�t�ya ca sabb�yapi cetan�ya vasena duvidhohoti, yath�ha: "kusal�kusala� kamma� vip�k�na� khandh�na� ka�att� ca r�p�na�kammapaccayena paccayo, cetan� sampayuttak�na� dhamm�na� ta� samu葺h�n�na쨇a r�p�na� kammapaccayena paccayo"ti. [A] niruss�hasantabh�vena niruss�hasantabh�v�ya upak�rako vip�ka dhammo vip�kapaccayo, so pavatte ta� samu葺h�n�na� pa�isandhiya�kamatt� ca r�p�na� sabbattha ca sampayuttadhamm�na� paccayo hoti. Yath�ha: -"vip�k�vy�kato eko khavdho ti黜anna� khandh�na� cittasamu葺h�n�na쨇a r�p�na� vip�kapaccayena paccayo vip�k�by�kato eko khavdho tin�anna� khandh�na�citta samu葺h�n�na쨇a r�p�na� vip�kapaccayena paccayo, tayo khandh� ekassa khandhassa cittasamu葺h�n�na쨇a r�p�na� vip�kapaccayena paccayo, dve khandh� dvinna� khandh�na� cittasamu葺h�n�na쨇a r�p�na� vip�kapaccayena paccayo, pa�isandhikkha�e vip�k�by�kato eko khandho tin�anna� khandh�na� ka�att� ca r�p�na� vip�kapaccayena paccayo. Tayo khandh� ekassa khandhassa ka�att� ca r�p�na� vip�ka paccayena paccayena paccayo, dve khandh� dvinna� bandh�na�ka�att� ca r�p�na� vip�ka paccayenapaccayo, khandh� vatthussa vip�kapaccayena paccayo"ti. [B] r�p�r�p�na� upatthamka葺hena upak�rak� catt�ro �h�r� �h�rapaccayo, yath�ha: "kabali�kh�ro �h�ro imassa k�yassa �h�rapaccayena paccayo ar�pino �h�r� sampayuttak�na� dhamm�na� ta� samu葺h�na쨇a r�p�na� �h�rapaccayena paccayo"ti. [B] pa쨑av�re pana pa�isandhikkha�e vip�k�by�kat� �h�r� sampayuttak�na� khandh�na� ka�att� ca r�p�na� �h�rapaccayena paccayotipi vutta�. Adhipati [A]pa�h�na - paccayaniddesa [b] pa葺h�na - pa쨑av�ra. [SL Page 403] [\x 403/] Ya葺hena upak�rak�. Itthindriyapurisindriya vajj� [PTS Page 539] [\q 539/] v�satinduy� induya paccayo, tattha cakkhundriy�dayo ar�padhamm�na� yeva, ses� r�p� r�p�na� paccay� honti. Yath�ha: - "cakkhundriya� cakkhuviㄴ性a dh�tuy� sotandriya� sotaviㄴ性adh�tuy� gh�nandriya� ghanaviㄴ性a dh�tuy� jivh�ndriya� jivh�viㄴ性a dh�tuy� k�yindriya� k�yaviㄴ�dh�tuya ta�sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� indriyapaccayena paccayo, r�pa j�vitindriya� ka�att� r�p�na� indriyapaccayena paccayo, ar�pino indriya sampayuttak�na� dhamm�na�ta� samu葺h�n�nana쨇a r�p�na� indriya paccayena paccayo"ti. [A] pa쨑av�re pana pa�isandhikkha�e vip�k�by�kat� indriy� ta�sampayuttak�na� khandh�na� ka�att� ca r�p�na� indriyapaccayena paccayotipi vutta�. Upanijjh�yana葺hena upak�rak�ni �hapetv�dvipa쨇aviㄴ性esu sukhadukkhavedan�dvaya� sabb� nipi kusal�dibhed�ni sattajh�na�g�ni jh�napaccayo, yath�ha: "jh�na�g�ni jh�nasampayuttak�na� dhamm�na�ta� samu葺h�n�na쨇a r�p�na� jh�napaccayena paccayo"ti. [A] pa쨑av�re pana pa�isandhikkha�e vip�k�by�kat�ni jh�na�g�ni sampayuttak�na� khandh�na� ka�att� ca r�p�na� jh�napaccayena paccayotipi vutta�. Yato tato v� niyy�na葺hena upak�rak�ni kusal�di bhed�ni dv�dasa magga�g�ni maggapaccayo, yath�ha: - "magga�g�ni maggasampa yuttak�na� dhamm�na� ta� samu葺h�n�na쨇a r�p�na� maggapaccayena paccayo"ti. [A] pa쨑av�re pana pa�isandhikkha�e vip�kaby�kat�ni magga�g�ni ta� sampayuttak�na� khandh�na� ka�att� ca r�p�na� maggapaccayena paccayotipi vutta�, ete pana dvepi jh�namaggapaccay� dvipa쨇aviㄴ性�hetukacittesu na labbhant�ti veditabb�. Eka vatthukaek�ramma�aekupp�dekenirodhasa�kh�tena sampayuttabh�vena upak�rak� ar�padhamm� sampayuttapaccayo, yath�ha: - "catt�ro khandh� ar�pino aㄴamaㄴa� sampayuttapaccayena paccayo"ti. [A] ekavatthuk�dibh�v�nupagamena upak�rak� r�pino dhamm� ar�p�na� dhamam�na� arupinopi r�p�na� vippayuttapaccayo, so sahaj�ta pacch�j�ta purej�tavasena tividho hoti. Vutta� heta� " sahaj�t� kusal� khandh� cittasamu葺h�n�na� r�p�na� vippayuttapaccayena paccayo, pacch�j�t� kusal� [PTS Page 540] [\q 540/] khandh� purej�tassa imassa k�yassa vippayuttapaccayena paccayo"ti. [B] aby�katapadassa pana sahaj�ta vibha�ge pa�isandhikkha�e vip�k�by�kat� khandh� ka�att� r�p�na� vippayuttapaccayena paccayo, khandh� vatthussa, vatthu khandh�na� vippayuttapaccayena paccayotipi vutta�. Purej�ta� pana cakkhundriy� divatthuvaseneva veditabba�, yath�ha: - "purej�ta� cakkh�yatana� cakkhu viㄴ性assa vippayuttapaccayena paccayo, sot�yatana� sotaviㄴ性assa vippayuttapaccayena paccayo, gh�n�yatana� gh�naviㄴ性assa vippayuttapaccayena paccayo, jivh�yatana� jivh�viㄴ性assa vippayuttapaccayena paccayo, k�y�yatana� k�yaviㄴ性assa vippayuttapaccayenata paccayo, tha vip�k�by�kat�na� kiriy�by�kat�na� [A]pa葺h�na -paccayaniddesa. [B.] Pa葺h�na-pa쨑av�ra [SL Page 404] [\x 404/] Khandh�na� vippayuttapaccayena paccayo. Pacch�j�t� vip�k�by�kat� kiriy�by�kat� khandh� purej�tassa imassa k�yassa vippayuttapaccayena paccayo. Aby�kato dhammo kusalassa dhammassa vippayuttapaccayena paccayo, purej�ta� vatthu kusal�na� khandh�na� vippayuttapaccayena paccayo, Aby�kato dhammo akusalassa dhammassa vippayuttapaccayena paccayo, purej�ta� vatthu akusal�na� khandh�na� vippayuttapaccayena paccayoti. Paccuppannalakkha�ena atthi bh�vena t�disasseva dhammassa upatthambhakattena upak�rako dhammo atthipaccayo, tassa ar�pakkhandhamah�bh�ta n�mar�pa citta cetasika mah�bh�ta �yatanavatthuvasena sattadh� m�tik� nikkhitt�, yath�ha: "catt�ro khandh� ar�pino aㄴamaㄴa� atthipaccayena pccayo, catt�ro mah�bh�t� aㄴamaㄴa� attha paccayena paccayo. Okkantikkha�e n�mar�pa� aㄴamaㄴa� atthi paccayena paccayo. Cittacetasik� dhamm� cittasamu葺h�n�na�r�p�na� atthipaccayena paccayo mah�bh�t� up�d�ya r�p�na� atthipaccayena paccayo. Cakkh�yatana� cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� atthipaccayena paccayo sot�yatana� sotaviㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� atthipaccayena paccayo. Gh�n�yatana� gh�naviㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayutk�na쨇a dhamm�na� atthipaccayena paccayo. Jivh�yatana� jivh�viㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� atthipaccayena paccayo. K�y�yatana� k�yaviㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� atthipaccayena paccayo. R�p�yatana� cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� atthipaccayena paccayo. Sadd�yatana� sotaviㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� atthipaccayenapaccayo gandh�yatana� gh�naviㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� atthipaccayena paccayo. Ras�yatana� jivh�viㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na�atthipaccayena paccayo. Pho葺habb�yatana� k�yaviㄴ性adh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� atthipaccayena paccayo. R�p�yatana� sadd�yatana� gandh�yatan� ras�yatana� pho葺habb�yatana� manodh�tuy� ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� atthipaccayena paccayo, ya� rupa� niss�ya manodh�tu ca manoviㄴ性adh�tu ca vattanti, ta� r�pa� manodh�tuy� ca manoviㄴ性adh�tuy� ca ta� sampayuttak�na쨇a dhamm�na� atthipaccayena paccayoti. Pa쨑av�re pana "sahaj�te t�va: -"ko khandho tin�anna� khandh�na� ta� samu葺h�n� na쨇a r�p�na� atthipaccayena paccayo"ti[b] �din� nayena niddeso katopurej�te purej�t�na� cakkh�d�na� masena niddeso kato. Pacch�j�te purej�tassa imassa k�yassa pacch� j�t�na� cittacetasik�na� paccayavasena niddeso kato. �h�rindriyesu kabali�k�ro �h�ro imassa k�yassa atthipaccayena [PTS Page 541] [\q 541/] paccayo, r�paj�vitindriya� ka�att� r�p�na� atthipaccayena paccayoti eva� niddeso katoti. Attano anantar� uppajja m�n�na� ar�padhamm�na� pavattiok�sad�nena upak�rak� samanantara niruddh� ar�padhamm� natthipaccayo. Yath�ha "samanantara niruddh� cittacetasik� dhamm� paccuppann�na� cittacetasik�na� dhamm�na� natthipaccayena paccayo"ti. [A] te eva vigatabh�vena upak�rakatt� vigatapaccayo, yath�ha: -"samanantaravigat� citta cetasik� dhamm� paccuppann�na� cittacetasik�na� dhamm�na� vigata paccayena paccayo"ti. [A] atthipaccayadhamm� evaca avigatabh�vena upak�rakatt� avigatapaccayoti veditabb�. Desan�vil�sena pana tath� vinetabbaveneyyavasena v� aya� duko vutto ahetukaduka�vatv�pi hetuvippayuttaduko viy�ti. Eva� imesu1 catuv�satiy� paccayesu aya�avijj�: - Paccayo hoti puㄴ�na� duvidh�nekadh� pana, Paresa� paccim�na� s� ekadh� paccayo mat�. [A.] Pa葺h�na - paccayaniddesa [b.] Pa葺h�na-pa쨑av�ra. 1. Ma. 1. Evamimesu. [SL Page 405] [\x 405/] Tattha "puㄴ�na� duvidh�"ti �ramma�apaccayena ca upanisasaya paccayena c�ti dvedh� paccayo hoti, s� hi avijja khayato vayato sammasanak�le k�m�vacar�na� puㄴ�bhisa�kh�r�na� �ramma�a paccayena paccayo hoti, abiㄴ�cittena samohacitta j�nana k�le r�p�vacar�na�, avijj�samatikkamatth�ya pana d�n�d�ni ceva k�m�vacarapuㄴakiriyavatth�ni p�rentassa r�p�vacarajjh�n�ni ca upp�dentassa dvinnampi tesa� upanissayapaccayena paccayo hoti, tath� avijj�samm言hatt� k�mabhavar�pabhavasampattiyo patthetv� t�neva puㄴ�ni karontassa. "Anekadh� pana pare sa�"ti apuㄴ�bhisa�kh�r�na� anekadh� paccayo hoti, katha�? Es� hi avijja� �rabbhar�g�d�na� uppajjanak�le �ramma�apaccayena, garu� katv� ass�danak�le aramma鎚dhipati aramma畜panissayehi, avijj�samm言hassa an�d�navadass�vino p性�tip�t�d�nika rontassa upanissayapccayena, dutiyajavan�d�na� anantara samanntara anantar� nissay�sevananatthivigatapaccayehi, ya�ki쨇i akusala� karontassa hetusahaj�ta aㄴamaㄴanissayasampayutta atthi avigata paccayeh�ti anekadh� paccayo hoti. "Pacchim�na�s� ekadh� paccayo mat�"ti �ne쨓�bhisa�kh�r�na� [PTS Page 542] [\q 542/] upanissaya paccayeneva ekadh� paccayo mat�, so panass� upanissayabh�vo puㄴ�bisa�kh�re vuttanayeneva veditabboti. Etth�ha: - ki� pan�yamek�va avijj� sa�kh�r�na� paccayo, ud�hu aㄴepi paccay� sant�ti? Ki� panettha yadi t�va ek�va, ekak�ra�av�do �pajjat�, athaㄴepi santi "avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�"ti ekak�ra�aniddeso n�papajjat�"ti? Nanupapajjati, kasm�? Yasm�: - Eka� na ekato idha n�nekamanekatopi no eka�, Phalamatthi atthi pana ekahetuphalad�pane attho. Ekato hi k�ra�ato na idha ki쨇i eka� phalamatthi. Na aneka�, n�pi anekehi k�ra�ehieka�, anekehi pana k�ra�ehi anekameva hoti. Tath�hi anekehi utupa�hav�b�jasalilasa�kh�tehi k�ra�ehi anekameva r�pagandharas�dika� a�kurasa�kh�ta� phala muppajjam�na� dissati. Ya� paneta� "avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�, sa�kh�ra paccay� viㄴ性a�"ti ekekahetuphalad�pana� kata�, tattha attho atthi, payojana vijjati, bhagav� hikatthaci padh�natt� katthaci p�ka�att� katthaci as�dh�ra�att� desan�vil�sassa ca veneyy�na� ca anur�pato ekameva hetu� v� phala� v� dipeti, "phassapaccay� vedan�"t�hi padh�natt� ekameva hetu� phala쨇�ha. Phasso hi vedan�ya padh�nahetu, yath�phassa� vedan�vavatth�nato. Vedan� ca phassassa padh�naphala�, yath�vedana� phassavavatth�nato. "Semha samu葺h�n� �b�dh�"ti p�ka�att� eka� hetum�ha, p�ka�o hi ettha [SL Page 406] [\x 406/] Semho na kamm�dayo, "paye keci bhikkhave akusal� dhamm� sabbe te ayoniso manasik�ram�lak�"ti as�d�ra�att� eka� hetum�ha, as�dh�ra�o hi ayoniso manasik�ro akusal�na�, s�dh�ra鎚ni vatth�ramma鎚d�n�ti. Tasm� ayamidha avijj� vijjam�nesupi aㄴesu vatth�ramma�asahaj�tadhamm�d�su sa�kh�rak�ra�esu "ass� d�nupassino ta�h� pava寨hat�ti ca, avijj�samuday� �savasamudayo"ti ca vacanato aㄴesampi ta�h�d�na� sa�kh�rahet�na� hetuti padh�natt�, "avidv� bhikkhave avijj�gato puㄴ�bhisa�kh�rampi abisa�kharot�"ti p�ka�att� as�dh�ra�att� [PTS Page 543] [\q 543/] ca sa�kh�r�na� hetubh�vena d�pit�ti veditabb�. Eteneva ca ekekahetu phalad�pana parih�ravacanena sabbattha ekekahetu phalad�pane payo jana� veditabbanti. Etth�ha: - eva� santepi ekant�ni葺haphal�ya s�vajj�ya avijj�ya katha� puㄴ�ne쨓�bisa�kh�rapaccayatta� yujjati? Na hi nimbab�jato ucchu uppajjat�ti? Katha� na yujjissati, lokasmi� hi: - Viruddho c�viruddho ca sadis�sadiso tath�, Dhamm�na� paccayo siddho vip�k� eva te ca na. Dhamm�na� hi �h�nasabh�vakicc�diviruddho c�viruddho ca paccayo loke siddho, purimacitta� hi aparacittassa �h�naviruddho paccayo, purimasipp�di sikkh� ca pacc� pavattam�n�na� sipp�dikiriy�na�, kamma� r�passa sabh�vaviruddho paccayo. Kh�r�d�ni ca dadhi �d�na�, �loko cakkhuviㄴ性assa kiccaviruddho, gu乙dayo ca �sav�d�na�, cakkhur�p�dayo pana cakkhuviㄴ性�d�na� �h�n�viruddh� paccay�, purimajvan�dayo pacchimajavan�d�na� sah�v� viruddh� kicc� viruddh� ca, yath�ca vir�ddh�rir�nd� paccay� siddh�, eva� sadis�sadis�pi, sadisameva hi utu�h�rasa�kh�ta� r�pa� r�passa paccayo1, s�lib�j� d�ni ca saliphal�d�na�, asadisampi r�pa� ar�passa, ar�pa� ca r�passa paccayo hoti, golom�viloma- vis性a- dadhitilapi葺h�d�ni ca dabbha bh�ti�ak�dina�. Yesa� ca dhamm�na� te viruddh�viruddha sadis�sadi sappaccay�, na te dhamm� tesa� dhamm�na� vip�k� eva. Iti aya� avijj� vip�kavasena ekant�ni葺haphal� sabh�vavasena s�vajj�pi sam�n� sabbosampi etesa� puㄴ�bhisa�kh�r�dina� yath�n�r�pa� �h�na kicca sabh�va viruddh�riruddhapaccayavasena sadis�sadisapaccayavasena ca paccayo hot�ti veditabb�. So cass� paccayabh�vo yassa hi dukkh�disu avijj�sa�kh�ta� aㄴ性a� appah�na� hoti, so dukkhet�va pubbant�disu ca aㄴ性ena sa�s�radukkha� sukhasaㄴ�ya gahetv� tassa hetubhute tividhe pi sa�kh�re �rabhat�ti �din� nayena vutto eva. Apica aya� aㄴopi pariy�yo: - 1. Ma. 1. Paccayohoti. [SL Page 407] [\x 407/] Cutupap�te sa�s�re sa�kh�r�na� ca lakkha�e, Yo pa�iccasamuppanna dhammesu ca vimuyhati. [PTS Page 544] [\q 544/] Abisa�kharoti so ete sa�kh�re tividhe yato. Avijj� paccayo tesa� tividh�na� aya� tatoti. Katha� pana yo etesu vumuyhati so tividhepete sa�kh�re abisa�kharot�ti ce? Cutiy� t�va vum言ho sabbattha khavdh�na� bhedo mara�anti cuti� aga�hanto "satto marati, sattassa dehantara sa�kamana"nti �dini vikappeti, upap�te vum言ho sabbattha khavdh�na� p�tubh�vo j�titi upap�ta� aga�hanto "satto upapajjati, sattassa navasar�rap�tubh�ve"ti �d�ni vikappeti. Sa�s�re vim言ho. Yo esa: - Khavdh�na� ca pa�ip葉i dh�tu �yatan�n� ca, Abboccinna� vattam�na� sa�s�roti pavuccat�ti. Eva� va黜ito sa�s�ro, ta� eva� aganhanto "aya� satto asm� lok� para� loka� gacchati, parasm� lok� ima� loka� �gacchat�"ti �dini vikappeti. Sa�kh�r�na� lakkha�e vim言ho sa�kh�r�na� sabh�valakkha�a� s�maㄴalakkha�a� ca aga�hanto sa�kh�re attato attaniyato dhuvato subhato sukhato vikappeti. Pa�iccasamuppannadhammesu vim言ho avijj�d�hi sa�kh�r�d�na� pavatti� aga�hanto "att� j�n�ti v� na j�n�ti v�, so eva karoti ca k�reti ca so pa�isandhiya� uppajjatica, tassa a�u issar�dayo kalal�dibh�vena sar�ra� san�hapento indriy�ni samp�denti, so indriyasampanno phusati, vediyati, ta�h�yati, up�diyati, gha蠢yati, so puna bhavantare bhavat�"ti v�. "Sabbe satt� niyatisa�gatibh�vapari�at�"ti v� vikappeti, so avijj�ya avdh�kato eva� vikappento yath�n�ma andho pa�haviya� caranto maggampi amaggampi thalampi ninnampi samampi visamampi pa�ipajjati, eva� puㄴampi apuㄴampi �ne쨓ampi sa�kh�ra� abisa�kharot�ti. Teneta� vuccati: - Yath�pi n�ma jaccavdho naro apar�n�yako Ekad� y�ti maggena, ummaggen�pi ekad�, Sa�s�re sa�sara� b�lo tath� aparin�yako Karoti ekad� puㄴa�, apuㄴampi1 ca ekad�. Yad� ca ㅰtv� so dhamm� sacc�ni abisamessati, Tad� avijjupasam� upasanto carissatiti. Aya� "avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�"ti padasmi� vitth�rakath�. [PTS Page 545] [\q 545/] 1. Ma. 1. Apuㄴamapi. [SL Page 408] [\x 408/] Sa�kh�rapaccay� viㄴ性apade: - "viㄴ性a�"ti cakkhuviㄴ性�di chabbidha�, tattha cakkhuviㄴ性a� kusalavip�ka� akusalavip�kanti duvidha� hoti, tath� sotagh性ajivh�k�yaviㄴ性�ni. Manoviㄴ性a� kusal�kusalavip�k� manodh�tuyo, tisso ahetukamanoviㄴ性adh�tuyo, a葺ha sahetuk�ni k�m�vacaravip�ka citt�ni, pa r�p�vacar�ni, catt�ra ar�p�vacar�n�ti b�v�satividha� hoti. Iti imehi chahi viㄴ性ehisabb�nipi batti�sa lokiya vip�kaviㄴ性�ni sa�gahit�ni honti, lokuttar�nipana va葺a kath�ya na yujjant�ti na gahit�ni. Tattha siy�: - katha� paneta� j�nitabba� ida� vuttappak�ra� viㄴ性a� sa�kh�rapaccay� hot�ti? Upacitakamm� 'bh�ve vip�k�bh�vato vup�ka� heta�, vip�ka� ca na upacitakamm� 'bh�ve uppajjati, yadi uppajjeyya sabbesa� sabba vip�k�ni uppajjeyyu�, na ca uppajjant�ti j�nitabbameta� sa�kh�rapaccay� ida� viㄴ性a� hot�ti. Katarasa�kh�rapaccay� katara� viㄴ性anti ce? K�m�vacara puㄴ�bhisa�kh�rapaccay� t�va kusalavip�k�ni pa쨇a cakkhuviㄴ性�d�ni, manoviㄴ性e ek� manodh�tu dve manoviㄴ性adh�tuyo a葺hak�m�vacaramah�vip�k� n�ti so�asa. Yath�ha: - k�m�vacarassa kusalassa kammassa katatt� upacitatt� vip�ka� cakkhuviㄴㅰ�a� uppanna� hoti vip�ka� sota viㄴ性a� uppanna� hoti vip�ka� ghana viㄴ性a� uppanna� hoti vip�ka� jivh� viㄴ性a� uppanna� hoti vip�ka� k�ya viㄴ性a� uppanna� hoti vip�k� manodh�tu uppann� hoti, upekkh�sahagat� manoviㄴ性adh�tu uppann� hoti, soma nassasahagat� ㅰ�asampayutt�, somanassasahagat� ㅰ�asampayutt� sasa�kh�rena, somanassasahagat� ㅰ�avippayutt�, somanassasahagat� ㅰ�avippayutt� sasa�kh�rena, upekkh� sahagat� ㅰ�asampayutt�, upekk�sahagat� ㅰ�asampayutt� sasa�kh�rena, upekkh�sahagat� ㅰ�avippayutt�, upekkh� sahagat� ㅰ�avippayutt� sasa�kh�ren�ti. [A] r�p�vacarapuㄴ�bhi sa�kh�rapaccay� pana pa쨇a r�p�vacara vip�k�ni, yath�ha: "tasseva r�p�vacarassa kusalassa kammassa katatt� upacitatt� vip�ka� [PTS Page 546] [\q 546/] vivicceva k�mehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakka� savic�ra� vivekaja� p�tisukha� pa�hamajdhdh�na� upasampajjaviharati. Vitakkavic�r�na� v�pasam� ajjhatta� sampas�dana� cetaso ekodibh�va� avitakka� avic�ra� sam�dhija� p�tisukha� dutiyajjh�na� upasampajja viharati. P�tiy� ca vir�g� upekkhako ca viharati sato ca sampaj�no sukha� ca k�yena pa�isa�vedeti, ya� ta� ariy� �cikkhanti 'upekkhako satim� sukhavih�r�'ti ta� tatiyajjh�na�1 upasampajja viharati. Sukhassa ca pah性� dukkhassa ca pah性� pubbeva somanassadomanass�na� attha�gam� adukkha� asukha�2 upekkh�satip�risuddhi� catutthajjh�na� upasampajja viharati. -Pepa쨇ama� jh�na� upasampajja viharat�ti. Eva� puㄴ�bhisa�kh�rapaccay� pana akusalavip�k�ni pa쨇a cakkhuviㄴ性�d�ni ek� manodh�tu ek� manoviㄴ性a dh�tuti eva� sattavidha� viㄴ性a� hoti, yath�ha: akusalassa kammassa katatt� upacitatt� vip�ka� cakkhuviㄴ性a� uppanna� hoti, sota-gh性ajivh� - k�yaviㄴ性a�- vip�k� manodh�tu vip�k� manoviㄴ性adh�tu uppann� hot�ti. �ne쨓�bhi [A.] Vibha�gap贍i pa�iccasamupp�davibha�ga abhidhamma�b�niya. [SL Page 409] [\x 409/] Sa�kh�rapaccay� pana catt�ri ar�pavip�k�n�ti eva� catubbidha� viㄴ性a� hoti, yath�ha: -' tasseva ar�p�vacarassa kusalassa kammassa katatt� upacitatt� vip�ka� sabbaso r�pasaㄴ�na� samatikkam� pa�ighasaㄴ�na� atthagam� n�nattasaㄴ�na� amanasik�r� 'ananto �k�so'ti �k�s�na쨇�yatana� upasampajja vih�r�mi. Kassapopi bhikkhave, y�vade �ka�khati sabbaso r�pasaㄴ�na� samatikkam� pa�ighasaㄴ�na� atthagam� n�nattasaㄴ�na� amanasik�r� 'ananto �k�so'ti �k�s�na쨇�yatanasahagata� upasampajja viharati. Aha� bhikkhave, y�vade �ka�kh�mi sabbaso �k�s�na쨇�yata� samatikkamma 'ananta� viㄴ性a'nti viㄴ性a쨇�yatana� upasampajja vihar�mi. Aha� bhikkhave, y�vade y�vade �ka�kh�mi sabbaso �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana upasampajja viharati. Aha� bhikkhave, y�vade �ka�kh�mi sabbaso nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana� samatikkamma saㄴ�sahagata� sukhassa ca dukkhassa ca pah�n� catutthajjh�na� upasampajja viharat�ti. Eva� sa�kh�rapaccay� ya� viㄴ性a� hoti ta� 쨅tv� id�nissa eva� pavatti veditabb�. Sabbameva hi ida� pavattipa�isandhivasena dvedh� pavattati, tattha dve pa쨇a viㄴ性�ni dve manodh�tuyo somanassa sahagat� ahetukamanoviㄴ性adh�tuti im�ni terasa pa쨇a vok�rabhave pavattiya� yeva pavattanti. Sos�ni ekuna v�sati t�su bhavosu yathanupa� pavattiy�mpi pa�isandhiyampi pavattanti. Katha�?Kusalavip�k�ni t�va cakkuviㄴ性�d�ni pa쨇a kusalavip�kena v� akusalavip�kena v� nibbattassa yath�kkama� parip�ka� upagatindriyassa cakkh�d�na� �p�thagata� i葺ha� i葺hamajjhatta� v� r�p�d� �ramma�a� �rabbha cakkh�dipas�da� niss�ya dassanasava�agh�yana s�yana phusanakicca� s�dhayam�n�ni pavattanti, tath� akusalavip�k�ni pa쨇a, kevala� hi tesa� ani葺ha� ani葺hamajjhatta� v� �ramma�a� hoti, ayameva viseso. Dasapi cet�ni niyatadv�r� ramma�avatthu葺h�n�ni niyatakicc�neva ca bhavanti. Tato kusala vip�k�na� cakkhuviㄴ性�d�na� anantar� kusalavip�k� manodh�tu tesa� yeva �ramma�a� �rabbha hadayavatthu� niss�ya sampa�icchana kicca� s�dhayam�n� pavattati, tath� akusalavipak�na� Anantar� akusalavip�k�, ida쨇a pana dvaya� aniyatadv�r�ramma�a� niyatavatthu葺h�na� niyatakicca쨇a hoti. Somanassasahagat� pana ahetukamano viㄴ性adh�tu kusalavip�kamanodh�tuy� anantar� tass� eva �ramma�a� �rabbha hadayavatthu� [PTS Page 547] [\q 547/] niss�ya sant�ra�akicca� s�dhayam�n� chasu dv�resu balav�ramma�e k�m�vacarasatt�na� yebuyyena lobha sampayuttajavan�vas�ne bhava�gav蜃hi� pacchivditv� javanena gahit� ramma�e tad�ramma�avasena saki� v� dvikkhattu� v� pavattat�ti majjhima葺hakath�ya� vutta�, abhidhamma葺hakath�ya� pana tad�ramma�e dve cittav�r� �gat�, idampana citta� tad�ramma�anti ca pi葺hibhava�ganti c�ti dve n�m�ni labhati, aniyatadv�r�ramma�a� niyata vatthuka� aniyata葺h�nakicca� ca hot�ti. Eva� t�va terasa pa쨇a vok�rabhave pavattiya� yeva pavattant�ti veditabb�ni. Sesesu ek�nav�satiy� na ki쨇i attano anur�p�ya pa�isavadhiy� na pavattati, pavattiyampana kusal�kusalavip�k� t�va dve ahetuka manoviㄴ性adh�tuyo pa쨇adv�re kusal�kusalavip�kamano dh�t�na� anantar� sant�ra�akicca�, chasu dv�resu pubbe vuttanaye neva tad�ramma�akicca�, attan� dinnapa�isandhito uddha� asati. [SL Page 410] [\x 410/] Bhava�gupacchedake cittapp�de bhava�gakicca�, ante cutikiccadv�ti catt�ri kicc�ni s�dhayam�n� niyatavatthuk� aniyatadv�r�ramma�a葺h�na kicc� hutv� pavattanti. A葺ha k�m�vacarasahetuka citt�ni vuttanayeneva chasu dv�resu tad�ramma�akicca�, attan� dinnapa�isandito uddha� asati bhava�gupacchedake cittupp�de bhava�gakicca�, ante cutikicca� c�ti t辰i kicc�ni s�dhayam�n�ni niyatavatthak�ni aniyatadv�r�ramma�a葺h�nakicc�ni hutv� pavattanti. Pa쨇� r�p�vacar�ni catt�ri ca �rupp�ni attan� dinnapa�isandhito uddha�asati bhava�gupacchedake cittup�de bhava�gakicca�, ante cuti kicca쨇�ti kiccadvaya� s�dhayam�n�ni pavattanti. Tesu r�p�vacar�ni niyata vatth�ramma鎚ni aniyata �h�nakicc�ni, itar�ni niyat� vatthuk�ni1 niyat�ramma鎚ni aniyata�h�nakicc�ni hutv� pavattant�ti eva� t�va batti�savidhampi viㄴ性a� pavattiya� sa�kh�rapaccay� pavattati. Tatr�ssa te te sa�kh�r� kammapaccayena ca upanissayapacca [PTS Page 548] [\q 548/] yena ca paccay� honti, yampana vutta� "sesesu ek�nav�satiy� na ki쨇i attano anur�p�ya pa�isandhiy� na pavattat�"ti ta� ati sa�khittatt� dubbij�na�, tenassa vitth�ranayadassanattha� vuccati: katipa�isandhiyo? Kati pa�isandhicitt�ni? Kena kattha pa�isandhi hoti? Ki� pa�isandhiy� �ramma�anti? Asaㄴasattapa�isandhiy�2 saddhi� v�sati pa�isandhiyo, vuttappak�r�neva ek�nav�sati pa�isandhi citt�ni, tattha akusalavip�k�ya ahetukamanoviㄴ性adh�tuy� ap�yesu pa�isandhi hoti, kusalavip�k�ya manussaloke jaccandha j�tibadhira j�tiummattaka j�tio�am�ganapu�sak�dina�, a葺hahi sahe tukak�m�vacaravip�kehi devesu ceva3 manussesu capuㄴa vant�na� pa�isandhi hoti, pa쨇ahi r�p�vacaravip�kehi r�p�brahma loke, cat�hi ar�p�vacaravip�kehi ar�paloketi. Yena ca yattha pa�isandhi hoti, s� eva tassa anur�p� pa�isandhi n�ma. Sa�khe pato pana pa�isandhiy� t辰i �ramma鎚ni honti at�ta� paccuppanna� na vattabba쨇a, asaㄴ� pa�isandhi an�ramma鎚ti. Tattha viㄴ性a쨇�yatana nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana pa�isandhina� at�tameva �ramma�a�, dasanna� k�m�vacar�na� at�ta�v� paccuppanna� v�, sos�na� navattabbameva. Eva� t�su �ramma�esu pavattam�n� pana pa�isandhi yasm� at�t�ramma�assa v� navattabb� ramma�assa v� cuticittassa anantarameva pavattati, paccuppann� ramma�a� pana cuticitta� n�ma natthi, tasm� dv�su �ramma�esu aㄴatar�ramma鎚ya cutiy� anantar� t�su �ramma�esu aㄴatar�ramma 1. Avatthuk�ni- sammohavinodan�. 2. Ma. 1. Asaㄴapa�isandhiy�. 3. Ma. 1. K�m�vacaradevesuceva. [SL Page 411.] [\x 11/] 稱ya pa�isandhiy� sugati duggati vasena pavattan�k�ro vedi tabbo, seyyath�da�: k�m�vacarasugatiya� t�va �hitassa p�pakammino puggalassa "t�nissa tasmi� samaye olambant�"ti �divacanato mara�amadve nipannassa yath�pacita� p�pakamma� v� kammanimitta� v� manodv�re �p�tham�gacchati, ta� �rabbha uppann�ya tad�ramma�a pariyos�n�ya javanav�thiy� anantara bhava�gav�saya� �ramma�a� katv� cuti citta� uppajjati, tasmi� nir�ddhe tadeva �p�phagata� kamma� v� kammanimitta� v� �rabbha anupacchinna kilesabala vina mita� duggati pariy�panna� pa�isandhicitta� uppajjati, aya� at�t� ramma鎚ya cutiy� anantari at�t�ramma鎚 pa�isandhi. Aparassa mara�asamayo vuttappak�rakammavasena narak�d�su aggij�lava黜� dika� duggati nimitta� manodv�re ap�p�tham�gacchati, tasm� dvikkhattu� bhava�ge uppajjitv� niruddhe ta� �ramma�a� �rabbha eka� �vajjana� mara�assa �sannabh�vena mand�bh�tavegatatt� pa쨇a javan�ni dve tad�ramma鎚n�ti t辰i v�thicitt�ni uppajjanti, tato bhava�ga visaya� �ramma�a� katv� eka� cuticitta�, ett�vat� ek�dasa cittakkha鎚 at�t� honti, athassa avasesapadvacittakkha鎚yuke tasmi� yeva �ramma�e pa�isandhicitta� uppajjati. [PTS Page 549] [\q 549/] aya� at�t� ramma鎚ya cutiy� anantar� paccuppann�ramma鎚 pa�isandhi. Aparassa mara�asamaye pa쨇anna� dv�r�na� aㄴatarasmi� r�g�dihetu bh�ta� h�nam�ramma�a� �p�tham�gacchati, tassa yath�kkamena uppanna votthapan�vas�ne mara�assa �sannabh�vena mand�bh�tavegatt� pa쨇ajavan�ni dve tad�ramma鎚ni ca uppajjanti, tato bhava�ga visaya� �ramma�a� katv� eka� cuticitta�, ett�vat� ca bheva�g�ni �vajjana� dassana� sampa�icchana� sant�ra�a� votthapana� pa쨇a javan�ni dve tad�ramma鎚ni eka� cuticittanti pa쨇adasa cittakkha鎚 at�t� honti, ath�vasesa ekacittakkha鎚yuke tasmi� yeva �ramma�e pa�isandhicitta� uppajjati. Ayampi at�t�ramma鎚ya cutiy� anantar� paccuppann�ramma鎚 pa�isandhi. Esa t�va at�t�ramma鎚ya sugaticutiy� anantar� at�tapaccuppann� ramma鎚ya duggatipa�isandhiy� pavattan�k�ro. Duggatiya� �hitassa pana upacit�navajjakammassa vuttanayeneva ta� anavajjakamma� v� kammanimitta� v� manodv�re �p�tham�gacchat�ti ka�hapakkhe sukkapakkha� �hapetv� sabba�purimanayeneva veditabba�. Aya� atit�ramma鎚ya duggaticutiy� anantar� at�tapaccuppann�ramma鎚ya sugatipa�isandhiy� pavattan�k�ro. Sugatiya� �hitassa pana upacit�navajjakammassa "t�nissa tasmi� samayo olambhant�"ti �d� vacanato mara�ama쨇e nipannassa yath�pacita� anavajjakamma� v� kammanimitta� v� manodv�re �p�tham�gacchati, ta� ca kho upacita [PTS Page 550] [\q 550/] k�m�vacar�navajjakammasseva, upacitamahaggatakammassa pana kamma [SL Page 412] [\x 412/] Nimittameva �p�tham�gacchati, ta� �rabbha uppann�ya tad�ramma�a pariyos�n�ya suddh�ya v� javanav�thiy� anantara� bhava�gavisaya� �ramma�a� katv� cuticitta� uppajjati, tasmi� niruddhe tameva �p�thagata� kamma� v� kammanimitta� v� �rabbha anupacchinna kilesabalavinamita� sugatipariy�panna� pa�isandhicitta� uppajjati, aya� atit�ramma鎚ya cutiy� anantar� at�t�ramma鎚 v� navattabb�ramma鎚 v� pa�isandhi. Aparassa mara�asamayo k�m�vacara anavajjakammavasena manussaloke m�tukucchiva黜asa�kh�ta� v� devaloke uyy�navim�nakapparukkh�diva黜asa�kh�ta� v� sugati nimitta� manodv�re �p�tham�gacchati, tassa duggatinimitte dassi t�nukkameneva cuticitt�nantara� pa�isandhicitta� uppajjati, aya�atit�ramma鎚ya cuciy� anantar� paccuppann�ramma鎚 pa�isandhi. Aparassa mara�asamaye ㅰtak� "aya� t�ta tavatth�ya buddha p�j� kar�yati, citta� pas�deh�"ti vatv� pupphad�mapa焌k�divasena r�p�ramma�a� v� dhammasama�aturiyap�j�dimasena sadd�ramma�a� v� dh�ma v�sagandh�divasena gavdh�ramma�a� v� "ida� t�ta s�yassu, tavatth�ya d�tabbadeyyadhamma�"ti vatv� madhuph性it�divasena ras�ramma�a� v� "ida� t�ta phusassu, tavatth�ya d�tabbadeyyadhamma�"ti vatv� c�napa葺a som�rapa葺�divasena pho葺habb�ramma�a� v� pa쨇adv�re upasa� haranti, tassa tasmi� �p�thagate r�p�di�ramma�e yath�kkamenauppannavotthapan�vas�ne mara�assa �sannabh�vena mand�bh�ta vegatt� pa쨇a javan�ni dve tad�ramma鎚ni ca uppajjanti, tato bhava�gavisaya� �ramma�a� katv� eka� cuticitta�, tadavas�ne tasmi� yeva ekacittakkha�a葺hitike �ramma�e pa�isavdicitta� uppajjati. Ayampi at�t�ramma鎚ya cutiy� anantar� paccuppann�ramman� pa�isandhi. Aparassapana pa�hav�kasi�ajjh�n�divasena pa�iladdhamahagga tassa sugatiya� �hitassa mara�asamayo k�m�vacarakusalakamma- kamma nimitta - gatinimitt�na� v� aㄴatara� pa�hav�kasi鎚dika� v� nimitta� mahaggatacitta� [PTS Page 551] [\q 551/] v� manodv�re �p�tham�gacchati, cakkhu sot�na� v� aㄴatarasmi� kusaluppattihetubh�ta� pa鰍tam� ramma�a� �p�tham�gacchati. Tassa yath�kkamena uppanna votthapan�vas�ne vara�assa �sannabh�vena mand�bh�tavegatt� pa쨇a javan�ni uppajjanti, mahaggatagatik�na� pana tad�ramma�a� natthi, tasm� javan�nantara� yeva bhava�gavisayam�ramma�a� katv� eka� cuticitta� uppajjati, tass�vas�ne k�m�vacaramahaggata sugat�na� aㄴatara sugati pariy�panna� yath�pa葺hitesu �ramma�esu aㄴatar�ramma�a� pa�isandhicitta� uppajjati. Aya� na vattabb�ramma鎚ya sugaticutiy� anantar� at�tapaccuppannanavattabb�ramma鎚na� aㄴatar� ramma鎚 pa�isandhi. Eten�nus�rena �ruppacutiy� pi anantar� pa�isandhi veditabb�. Aya� at�ta� na vattabb�ramma鎚ya sugati. [SL Page 413] [\x 413/] Cutiy� anantar� at�ta na vattabbapaccuppann�ramma鎚ya pa�isandhiy� pavattan�k�ro, duggatiya� �hitassa pana p�pakammino vuttanayeneva ta� kamma� kammanimitta� gatinimitta� v�mano dv�re, pa쨇adv�re v� pana akusaluppattihetubh�ta� �ramma�a� �p�tham�gacchati, athassa yath�kkamena cuticitt�vas�ne duggati pariy�panna� tesu �ramma�esu aㄴatar�ramma�a� pa�isandhicitta� uppajjati, aya� at�t�ramma鎚ya duggaticutiy� anantar� at�ta paccuppann�ramma鎚ya pa�isandhiy� pavattan�k�roti. Ett�vat� ek�nav�satividhass�pi viㄴ性assa pa�isandhivasena pavatti d�pit� hoti. Tayida� sabbampi eva�: - Pavattam�na� sandhimhi dvedh� kammena vattati, Miss�d�hi ca bhedehi bhedossa duvidh�diko. Ida� hi ek�nav�satividhampi vip�kaviㄴ性a� pa�isandhimhi pavattam�na� dvedh� kammena vattati, yath�saka� hi ekassa janaka� kamma� nan�kkha�ikakammapaccayena ceva upanissayapaccayenaca paccayo hoti, vutta� heta�: -"kusal�kusala� kamma� vip�kassa upanissayapaccayena paccayo"ti. Eva� vattam�nassa panassa miss�dihi bhedehi duvidh�dikopi bhedo veditabbo. Seyyath�da�: - ida� hi pa�isandhivasena ekadh� pavattam�nampi r�penasaha [PTS Page 552] [\q 552/] miss� missabhedato duvidha�, k�mar�p�r�pabhavabhedato tividha�, a出aja jal�buja sa�sedaja opap�tikayonivasena catubbidha�, gativasena pa쨇avidha�, viㄴ性a葺hitivasena sattavidha�, satt�v�savasena a葺havidha� hiti. Tettha: - Missa� dvidh� bh�vabhed� sabh�va� tattha ca dvidh�, Dvo v� tayo v� dasak� omato �din� saha. "Missa� dvidh� bh�vabhed�"ti ya� heta� ettha aㄴatra ar�pabhav� r�pamissa� pa�isandhiviㄴ性a� uppajjati, ta� r�pabhave itthindriya purisindriyasa�kh�tena bh�vena vin� uppattito, k�mabhave aㄴatra j�tipa出akapa�isandhiy� bh�vena saha uppattito sabh�va� abh�vanti duvidha� hoti. "Sabh�va� tattha ca dvidh�"ti tatth�pi ca ya� sabh�va� ta� itthipurisab�v�na� aㄴatarena saha uppattito duvidha meva hoti. "Dve v� tayo v�dasak� omato �din� sah�"ti ya� heta mettha missa� amissanti dvaye �dibh�ta� r�pamissa� pa�isandhi viㄴ性a�, tena saha vatthu k�yadasakavasena dve v�, vatthuk�yabh�va dasakavasena tayo v� dasak� omato uppajjanti, natthi ito para� r�paparih�n�ti. Ta�paneta� eva� omakaparim性a� uppajjam�na� a出aja jal�bujan�mik�su dv�su yon�su j�tiu黜�ya ekena [SL Page 414] [\x 414/] A�sun� uddha�asappima出appam性a� kalalanti laddhasa�kha� hutv� uppajjati, tattha yon�na� gativasena sambhavabhedo veditabbo. Et�su hi: - Niraye bhummavajjesu devesu ca na yoniye, Tisso purimik� honti catassopi gatittaye. Tattha "devesu c�"ti casaddena yath� niraye ca bhummavajjesu ca devesu, eva� nijjh�mata�hikapetesu ca purimik� tisso yoniyo na sant�ti veditabb�, opap�tik� evahi te honti. Sese pana tiracch�na pettivisaya manussasa�kh�te gatittaye pubbe vajjitabhummadevesu ca catassopi yoniyo honti. Tattha: - Ti�sa navaceva r�pisu sattati ukka�satotha r�p�ni, Sa�sedupap�tayon�su athav� avaka�sato ti�sa. R�p� brahmesu t�va opap�tikayonikesu cakkhusotavatthudasa [PTS Page 553] [\q 553/] k�na� j�vitanavakassa c�ti catunna� kal�p�na� vasena ti�sa ca nava ca pa�isandhiviㄴ性ena saha r�p�ni uppajjanti, r�p� brahme pana �hapetv� aㄴesu sa�sedaja opap�tika yonikesu ukka� sato cakkhu sota gh性a jivh� k�ya vatthu bh�vadasak�na� vasena sattati, t�ni ca nicca� devesu. Tattha va黜o gandho raso oj� catasso c�pi dh�tuyo cakkhuppas�do j�vitanti aya� dasar�pa parim性o r�papujo cakkhudasako n�ma, eva� ses� veditabb�. Avaka�satopana jaccandha badhira agh性aka napu�sakassa jivh�k�ya vatthudasak�na� vasena ti�sar�p�ni uppajajanti, ukka�s�vaka�s�na� pana antare anur�pato vikappo veditabbo. Eva� viditv� puna: - Khandh�ramma�agatihetu vedan� p�ti vitakka vic�rehi, Bhed�bhedaviseso cutisandh�na� pariㄴeyyo. Y� hes� miss�missato duvidh� pa�isandhi, y� cass� at�t� nantar� cuti, t�sa� imehi khandh�d�hi bhed�bhedaviseso ㅰtabboti attho. Katha�? Kad�ci hi catukkhandh�ya �ruppacutiy� anantar� catukkhandh�va �ramma�atopi abhinn� pa�isandhi hoti, kad�ci amahaggatabahiddh�ramma鎚ya mahaggataajjhatt�ramma鎚, aya� t�va ar�pabh�misu eva� nayo, kad�ci pana catukkhandh�ya �ruppacutiy� anantar� pa쨇akkhandh� k�m�vacarapa�isandhi, kad�ci pa쨇akkhandh�ya n�m�vacaracutiy� r�p�vacaracutiy� v� anantar� catukkhandh� ar�pa pa�isandhi, eva� at�t�ramma鎚ya cutiy� at�tanavattabbapaccuppann�ramma鎚pa�isandhi. Ekaccasugaticutiy� ekaccaduggatipa�isandhi, ahetukacutiy� sahetukapa�isandhi, duhetukacutiy� tihetukapa�isandhi, [SL Page 415] [\x 415/] Upekkh�sahagatacutiy� somanassasahagatapa�isandhi, appitikacutiy� sapp�tikapa�isandhi, avitakkacutiy� savitakkapa�isandhi, avic�racutiy� savic�rapa�isandhi, avitakk�vic�racutiy� savitakkasavic�rapa�isandhiti tassa tassa vipar�tato ca yath�yoga� yojetabba�. Laddhapaccayamiti dhammamattameta� bhavantaramupeti. N�ssa tato sa�kanti na tato hetu� vin� hoti. Itiheta� laddhappaccaya� r�p�r�padhammamatta� uppajjam�na� bhavantaramupet�ti vuccati, na satto na [PTS Page 554] [\q 554/] jivo tassa ca n�pi at�ta bhavato idha sa�kanti atthi, n�pi tato hetu� vin� idha p�tubh�vo, tayida� p�ka�ena manussacutipa�isandhikkamena pak�sayiss�ma. At�tabhavasmi� hi sarasena upakkamena v� sam�sannamara�assa asayh�na� sabba�gapacca�gasandhibandhanacchedak�na� m�ra�antikavedan� satth�na� sannip�ta� asahantassa �tape pakkhitta haritat�lapa黜amiva kamena upasussam�ne sar�re niruddhesu cakkh�d�su indriyesu hadayavatthumatte pati葺hitesu k�yindriya manindriya j�vitindriyesu ta�kha鎚vasesa hadayavatthusannissi ta� viㄴ性a� garukata sam�sevit�sanna pubbakat�na� aㄴatara� laddh�vasesappaccaya sa�kh�rasa�kh�ta� kamma� tadupa葺h�pita� v� kamma nimittagatinimittasa�kh�ta� visaya� �rabbha pavattati, tadeva� pavattam�na� ta�h�vijj�na� appah�natt� avijj�pa�icch�dit�d� nave tasmi� visaye ta�ha� n�meti, sahaj�tasa�kh�r� khipanti, ta� santati vasena ta�h�ya nam�yam�na� sa�kh�rehi khippam�na� orima t�rarukkhavinibandharajjum�lambitv� m�tik�tikkamako viya purimadva nissaya� jahati, aparadva kammasamu葺h�pita� nissaya� ass�dayam�na� v� anass�dayam�na� v� �ramma鎚d�hi yeva paccayehi pavattat�ti. Ettha ca purima� cavanato cuti, pacchima� bhavantar�di pa�isandh�nato pa�isandhiti vuccati. Tadeta� n�pi purimabhav� idh�gata�, n�pi tato kammasa�kh�ranativisay�dihetu� vin� p�tubh�tanti veditabba�. Siyu� nidassan�nettha pa�ighos�dik� atha, Sant�nabaddhato natthi ekat� napi n�nat�. Ettha cetassa viㄴ性assa purimabhavato idha an�gamane at�tabhavapariy�pannahet�hi ca upp�de pa�ighosa pad�pa mudd� pa�ibimbappak�r� dhamm� nidassan�ni siyu�, yath�hi pa�ighosa pad�pa mudd� ch�y�sadd�dihetuk� honti, aㄴatra agantv�va honti, eva� meva� ida� citta�. Ettha ca sant�nabaddhato natthi ekat�, n�pi n�nat�. Yadihi sant�nabaddhe sati ekantamekat� bhaveyya, na kh�rato dadhi sambhuta� siy�, ath�pi ekantan�nat� bhaveyya, na karass�dhino dadhi siy�, esa nayo sabbahetusamuppannesu. Eva쨇a [SL Page] [\x /] sati sabbalokavoh�ralopo siy�, so ca ani葺ho, tasm� ettha na ekantamekat� v� n�nat� v� upagantabb�ti. [PTS Page 555] [\q 555/] etth�ha: - nanu eva� asa�kanti p�tubh�vesati ye imasmi� manussattabh�ve khandh�, tesa� niruddhatt� phalapaccayassa ca kammassa tattha agamanato aㄴassa aㄴato ca ta� phala� siy�, upabhu쨓ake ca asati kassata� phala� siya�, tasm� na sundaramida� vidh�nanti. Tatr�da� vuccati: - Sant�ne ya� phala� eta� n西쨅ssa na ca aㄴato, B�j�na� abhisa�kh�ro etassa tthassa s�dhako. Ekasant�nasmi� hi phala� uppajjam�na� tattha ekantaekatta n�natt�na� pa�isiddhatt� aㄴass�ti v� aㄴatoti v� na hoti, etassa ca panatthassa1 b�j�na� abhisa�kh�ro s�dhako. Amba b�j�d�na� hi abhisa�kh�resu katesu tassa b�jassa sant�ne laddha paccay� k�lantare phalaviseso uppajjam�no na aㄴab�j�na� n�pi aㄴ�bhisa�kh�rapaccay� uppajjati, na ca t�ni b�j�ni abhasa�kh�r� v� phala葺h�na� p�pu�anti, eva� sampadamida� veditabba�. Vijj�sipposadh�d�hi c�pi b�lasar�re upayuttehi k�lantare vu寨ha sar�r�disuphala� det�ti ayamattho veditabbo. Yampi vutta� upabhu쨓ake ca asati kassa ta�phala� siy�ti, tattha: - Phalassuppattiy� eva� siddh� bhu쨓aka sammuti, Phalupp�dena rukkhassa yath� phalati sammuti. Yath� hi rukkhasa�kh�t�na� dhamm�na� ekadesabh�tassa rukkha phalassa uppattiy� eva rukkho phalat�ti v� phalitoti v� vuccati, tath� devamanussasa�kh�t�na� khandh�na� ekadesabh�tassa apabhoga sa�kh�tassa sukhadukkhaphalassa upp�deneva devo manusso v� upabhu쨓at�ti v� sukhito dukkhitoti v� vuccati; tasm� na ettha aㄴena upabhujakena n�ma koci attho atthiti. Yopi vadeyya: - eva� santepi ete sa�kh�r� vijjam�n� v� phalassa paccay� siyu� avijjam�n� v�, yadica vijjam�n� pavattikkha�e yeva nesa� vip�kena bhavitabba�, atha avijjam�n� pavattito pubbe pacch� ca nicca� phal�vah� siyunti, se eva� vattabbo: - Katatt� paccay� ete na ca nicca� phal�vah�, P葉ibhog�dika� tattha veditabba� nidassana�. Katatt�yevahi sa�kh�r� attano phalassa paccay� honti, na vijjam�natt� avijjam�natt� v�. Yath�ha "k�m�vacarassa [PTS Page 556] [\q 556/] kusalassa kammassa katatt� upacitatt� vip�ka� cakkhuviㄴ性a� uppanna� hot�"ti[a] �di. Yath�rahassa ca attano phalaspa paccay� 1. Ma. Vacanatthassa. [A.] Vibha�gap贍i pa�iccasamupp�davibha�gaabhidhammabh�jan�ya. [SL Page 417] [\x 417/] Hutv� na puna phal�vah� honti vipakkavip�katt�, etassa catthassa vibh�vane ida� p葉ibhogadika� nidassana� veditabba�. Yath�hi loke yo kassaci atthassa n�y�tanattha� p葉ibogo hoti, bha出a� v� ki鎚ti, i�a� v� ga�h�ti, tassa ta� kiriy�kara�amatta vema tadattha n�y�tan�dimhi paccayo hoti, na kiriy�ya vijjam�natta� avijjam�natta� v�, na ca tadatthan�y�tan�dito parampi dh�rakova hoti. Kasm�? N�y�tan�d�na� katatt�, eva� katatt�va sa�kh�r�pi attano phalassa paccay� honti, na ca yath�raha� phala d�nato parampi phal�vah� hont�ti. Ett�vat� miss�missavasena dvedh�pi vattam�nassa pa�isandhi viㄴ性assa sa�kh�rapaccay� pavatti d�pit� hoti. Id�ni sabbesveva tesu batti�sa vip�ka viㄴ性esu sammoha vigh�tattha�: - Pa�isandhi pavatt�na� vasenete bhav�disu, Vij�nitabb� sa�kh�r� yath� yesa쨇a paccay�. Tattha tayo bhav�, catasso yoniyo, pa쨇a gatiyo, satta viㄴ性a葺hitiyo, nava satt�v�s�ti ete bhav�dayo n�ma. Etesu bhav�disu pa�isandhiya� pavatte ca eto yesa� vip�kaviㄴ性�na� paccay�, yath� ca paccay� honti tath� vij�nitabb�ti attho. Tatthapuㄴ�basa�kh�re t�va k�m�vacara a葺hacetan�bhedo puㄴ�bhi sa�kh�ro avisesenak�mabhave sugatiya� navanna� vip�kaviㄴ性�na� pa�isandhiya� n�nakkha�ikakammapaccayena ceva upanissaya paccayena c�ti dvedh� paccayo, r�p�vacarapa쨇akusalacetan� bhedo puㄴ�bhisa�kh�ro r�pabhavo pa�isandhiy� eva pa쨇anna�, vuttappabhedak�m�vacaro pana k�mabhave sugatiya� upekkh�sahagat�hetumanoviㄴ性adh�tuvajj�na� sattanna� parittavip�ka viㄴ性�na� vuttanayeneva dvedh� paccayo pavatte, no pa�isandhiya�, sveva r�pabhave pa쨇anna� vip�kaviㄴ性�na� tatthava paccayo pavatte. No pa�isandhiya�. K�mabhave pana duggatiya� a葺hannampi parittavip�kaviㄴ性�na� [PTS Page 557] [\q 557/] tatheva paccayo pavatte, no pa�isandhiya�. Tattha niraye mah� moggall�nattherassa naraka c�rik�disu i葺h�ramma�asam�yoge so paccayo hoti, tiracch�nesu pana petamahiddhikesu ca i葺h�ramma�a� labbhatiyeva. Sveva k�mabhavo sugatiya� so�asannampi kusalavip�kaviㄴㅰ鎚na� tatheva paccayo pavatte ca pa�isandhiya� ca. Avisesena pana puㄴ�bhisa�kh�ro r�pabhave dasanna� vip�kaviㄴ性�na� tatheva paccayo pavatte ca pa�isandhiyadva. Dv�das�kusalacetan�bhedo apuㄴ�bisa�kh�ro k�mabhave duggatiya� ekassa viㄴ性assa tatheva paccayo pa�isandhiya� , no pavatte. Channa� pavatte, no pa�i [SL Page 418] [\x 418/] Sandhiya� sattannampi akusalavip�kaviㄴ性�na� pavatte ca pa�isandhi ya쨇a, k�mabhave pana sugatiya� tesa� yeva sattanna� tatheva paccayo pavatte, no pa�isandhiya�, r�pabhave catunna� vip�ka viㄴ性�na� tatheva paccayo pavatte, no pa�isavdiya�. So ca kho k�m�vacare ani葺har�padassana saddasava�avasena, brahmaloke pana ani葺har�p�dayo n�ma na�hthi, tath� k�m�vacaradevalokepi. �ne쨓�bhisa�kh�ro ar�pabhave catunna� vip�kaviㄴ性�na� tatheva paccayo pavatte pa�isandhiya쨇a. Eva� t�va bhavesu pa�isandhipaccavatt�na� vasena ete sa�kh�r� yesa� paccay�, yath�capaccay� honti tath� j�nitabb�. Eteneva nayena yon侁d�supi vedi tabb�. Tatr�da� �dito pa葺h�ya mukhamattappak�sana�. Imesu hi sa�kh�resu yasm� puㄴ�bhisa�kh�ro t�va dv�su bhavesu pa�isandhi� datv� sabbamattano vip�ka� janeti, tath� a出aj�disu catusu yonisu, devamanussasa�kh�t�su dv�su gat�su, n�nattak�y� n�nattasaㄴi n�nattak�y� ekattasaㄴi ekattak�y� n�nattasaㄴi ekatta k�y� ekattasaㄴi sa�kh�t�su catusu viㄴ性a葺h�t�su asaㄴa satt�v�se panesa r�pamattamev�bhisa�kh�rot�ti catusu yeva satt�v�sesu ca pa�isandhi� datv� sabbamattano vip�ka� janeti. Tasm� esa etesu dv�su bhavesu catusu yonisu dv�su gat�su catusu viㄴ性a葺hit�su catusu satt�v�sesu ca ekav�satiy� vip�kaviㄴ� n性a� vuttanayeneva paccayo hoti yath�sambhava� [PTS Page 558] [\q 558/] pa�isandhiya� pavatte ca, apuㄴ�bisa�kh�ro pana yasm� ekasmi�yeva k�mabhave catusu yon�su avases�su t�su gat�su n�nattak�y� ekattasaㄴi sa�kh�t�ya ekiss� viㄴ性a葺hitiy� t�diseyevaca ekasmi� satt� v�se pa�isandhivasena vipaccati, tasm� esa ekasmi� bhave catusu yon�su t�su gatisu ekiss� viㄴ性a葺hitiy� ekamhi ca satt�v�se sattanna� vip�kaviㄴ性�na� vuttanayeneva paccayo pa�isandhiya� pavatte ca, �ne쨓�bhisa�kh�ro pana yasm� ekasmi� yeva ar�pabhave ekiss� opap�tikayoniy� ekiss� devagatiy� �k�s�na쨇�yatan�dik�su t�su viㄴ性a葺hit�su �k�s�nadv�yatan�di kesu catusu satt�v�sesu pa�isandhivasena vipaccati, tasm� esa ekasmi� bhave ekiss� yoniy� ekiss� gatiy� t�su viㄴ性a葺hi t�sucatusu satt�v�yesu catunna� viㄴ性�na� vuttanayeneva paccayo hoti pa�isandhiya� pavatte c�ti. Eva�: - Pa�isandhippavatt�na� vasenete bhav�disu, Vij�nitabb� sa�kh�r� yath� yesa쨇a paccay�ti. Aya� "sa�kh�rapaccay� viㄴ性a� "ti padasmi� vitv�rakath�. [SL Page 419] [\x 419/] Viㄴ性apaccay� n�mar�papade: - Vibh�g� n�mar�p�na� bhav�disu pavattito, Sa�gah� paccayanay� viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Vibh�g� n�mar�p�nanti ettha hi "n�ma�"ti �ramma鎚bimukha� namanato vedan�dayo tayo khandh�, "r�pa�"ti catt�ri mah� bh�t�ni catunnadva mah�bh�t�na� up�d�ya r�pa�, tesa� vibh�ge khandha niddese vutto yev�ti. Eva� t�vettha vibh�g� n�mar�p�na� viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Bhav�disu pavattitoti ettha ca n�ma� eka� satt�v�sa� �hapetv� sabbabhavayonigativiㄴ性a葺hitisesa satt�v�sesu pavattati, r�pa� v�su bhavesu catusu yonisu pavasu gat�su purim�su catusu viㄴ性a葺hit�su padvasu ca satt�v�yosu pavattati. Eva� pavattam�ne ca etasmi� n�mar�pe yasm� [PTS Page 559] [\q 559/] abh�vakagabbhaseyya k�na� a出aj�na쨇a pa�isandhikkha�e vatthuk�yadasakavasena r�pato dve santat�s�s�ni tayo ca ar�pino khandh� p�tubhavanti, tasm� tesa� vitth�rena r�par�pato v�satidhamm� tayoca ar�pino khandh�ti ete tev�sati dhamm� viㄴ性apaccay� n�mar�panti veditabb�. Agahitagaha�ena pana ekasantati s�sato nava r�pa dhamme apanetv� cuddasa, sabh�vak�na� bh�vadasaka� pakkhipitv� tetti�sa, tesampi agahitagaha�ena santatis�sadvayato a葺h�rasa dhamme apanetv� pannarasa, yasm� ca opap�tikasattesu brahmak�yik�d�na� pa�isandhikkha�e cakkhusotavatthudasak�na� j�vitindriyanava kassa ca vasena r�pato catt�ri santati s�s�ni tayo ca ar�pino khandh� p�tubhavanti, tasm� tesa� vitth�rena r�par�pato ek�na catt贍�sadhamm� tayo ca ar�pino khandh�ti ete dv�catt贍�sadhamm� viㄴ性apaccay� n�mar�panti veditabb�. Agahitagaha�ena pana santati s�sattayato sattav�satidhamme apanetv� pannarasa, k�ma bhave pana yasm� sesaopap�tik�na� sa�sedaj�na� v� sah�vakaparipu黜�yatan�na� pa�isandhikkha�e r�pato satta santat�sis�ni tayo ca ar�pinokhandh� p�tubhavanti, tasm� tesa� vitth�rena r�par�pato sattatidhamm� tayoca ar�pino khandh�ti ete tesattati dhamm� viㄴ性apaccay� n�mar�panti veditabb�. Aga hitagaha�ena pana r�pasantatis�sachakkato catupaㄴ�sa dhamme apanetv� ek�nav�sati, esa ukka�so. Avaka�sena pana ta� ta� r�pasantat�s�savikal�na� tassa tassa vasena h�petv� h�petv� sa�khepato vitth�rato ca pa�isandhiya� viㄴ性apaccay� n�mar�pa sa�kh� veditabb� ar�p�na� pana tayova ar�pino khandh�, asaㄴina� rupato j�vitindriyanavakamev�ti. Esa t�va pa�isandhiya� nayo. [SL Page 420] [\x 420/] Pavatte pana sabbattha r�pappavattidese pa�isandhicittassa �hitikkha�e pa�isandhicittena saha pavattaututo utusamu葺h�na� suddha葺haka� p�tubhavati, pa�isandhicitta� pana r�pa� na samu葺h�peti, ta� hi yath� pap�te patitapuriso parassa paccayo hotu� na sakkoti, eva� vatthudubbalat�ya dubbalatt� r�pa� samu葺h�petu� na sakkoti, pa�isandhicittato pana uddha� pa�hamabhava�gato pabh�ti [PTS Page 560] [\q 560/] cittasamu葺h�na� suddha葺haka�, saddap�tubh�vak�le pa�isandhikkha�ato ca uddha� pavattaututoceva cittato ca saddanavaka�, ye pana kabali�kh�r�h�r�paj�vino gabbhaseyyakasatt�, tesa�: - Ya쨇assa bhu쨓at� m�t� anna� p�na� ca bhojana�, Tena so tattha y�peti m�tukucchigato naroti. Vacanato m�tar� ajkchoharit�h�rena anugate sar�re opap�tik�na� sabbapa�hama� attano mukhagata� khela� ajjedh�hara�a k�le �h�rasamu葺h�na� suddha葺hakanti ida� �h�rasamu葺h�nassa suddha葺ha kassa utucittasamu葺h�n�na� ca ukka�sato dvinna� navak�na�vasena chabb�satividha�, pubbe ekekacittakkha�e tikkhattu� uppajjam�na� vuttakammasamu葺h�na� ca sattatividhantichannavutividha� r�pa� tayo ca ar�pino khandh�ti sam�sato navanavuti dhamm�, yasm� v� saddo aniyato kad�cideva p�tubh�vato, tasm� duvidhampi ta� apanetv� ime sattanavutidhamm� yath�sambhava� sabbasatt�na� viㄴ性apaccay� n�mar�panti veditabb� tesa�hi sutt�nampi pamatt�nampi kh�dant�nampi pivant�nampi div�ca rattidva ete viㄴ�paccay� pavattanti, ta� ca nesa� viㄴ性apaccayabh�va� parato va黜ayiss�ma yampanetamettha kammajar�pa�, ta� bhavayonigati viㄴ性a葺hitisatt�v�sesu sabbapa�hama� pati葺hahantampi tisamu葺h�nika rupena anupatthaddha� na sakkoti sa椿h�tu�, n�pi tisamu葺h�nika� tena anupatthaddha�, athakho v�tabbh�hat�pi catuddis� vavatth�pit� na�akal�pino viya �mivegabbh�hat�pi mah�samudde tatthaci laddhapati葺h� bhinnav�hanik�viya ca1 aㄴamaㄴ�patthaddh�nevet�ni apata m�n�ni sa椿hahitv� ekampi cassa� dvepi vass�ni ti葺ham�no, t辰ipi vass�ni ti葺ham�no, catt�ripi vass�ni ti葺ham�no, pa쨇api vass�ni ti葺ham�no, dasapi vass�ni ti葺ham�no, v�satipivass�ni ti葺ham�no, ti�sampi vass�ni ti葺ham�no, catt�r�sampi vass�ni ti葺ham�no, paㄴ�sampi vass�ni ti葺ham�no, vassasatampi y�va tesa� satt�na� �yukkhayo v� puㄴakkhayo v� t�va pavattant�ti. Eva� bhav�disu pavattito pettha viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Sa�gah�ti ettha ca ya� ar�pe pavattipa�isandhisu pa쨇a vok�rabhave ca pavattiya� viㄴ性apaccay� n�mameva. Yadva asaㄴesu sabbattha padvavok�rabhave ca pavattiya� viㄴ性apaccay� r�pameva, ya쨇a padvavok�rabhave [PTS Page 561] [\q 561/] sabbattha viㄴ性apaccay� n�ma r�pa�, ta� sabba� n�madva r�padva n�mar�padva n�mar�panti eva� eka 1. Ma. Bhinnavahanik�viya. [SL Page 421] [\x 421/] Sesa sar�pekasesa nayena sa�gahetv� viㄴ性apaccay� n�ma r�panti veditabba�. Asaㄴesu viㄴ性�bh�v� ayuttantice? N�yutta�, ida� hi: - N�mar�passa ya� hetu viㄴ性a� ta� dvid� mata�, Vip�kamavip�ka쨇a yuttameva yato ida�. Ya� hi nimar�passa hetu viㄴ性a�, ta� vip�k�vip�kabhedato dvedh� mata�, ida� ca asaㄴasattesu kammasamu葺h�natt� padvavo k�rabhave pavattaabisa�kh�ravaㄴ性apaccay� r�pa�, tath� padvavo k�re pavattiya� kusal�dicittakkha�e kammasamu葺h�nanti yuttameva ida�, eva� sa�gahatopettha viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Paccaya nay�ti ettha hi: - N�massa p�kaviㄴ性a� navadh� hoti paccayo, Vatthur�passa navadh� sesar�passa a�a�hadh�. Abhisa�kh�raviㄴ性a� hoti r�passa ekadh�, Tadaㄴampana viㄴ性a� tassa tassa yath�raha�. Ya� y�ta� pa�isandhiya� pavattiya� v� vip�kasa�kh�ta� n�ma�, tassa r�pamissassa v� amissassa v� pa�isandhika� v� aㄴa� v� vip�ka viㄴ性a� sahaj�ta aㄴamaㄴa nissaya sampayutta vip�k�h�rindriya atthi avigatapaccayehi navadh� paccayo hoti, vatthur�passa pa�isandhiya� sahaj�taaㄴamaㄴanissayavip�k�h�rindriyavippayuttaatthi avigatapaccayehi navadh� paccayo hot�, �hapetva pana vatthur�pa� sesar�passa imesu navasu aㄴamaㄴapaccaya� apanetv� sesehi a葺hahi paccayehi paccayo hoti, abhisa�kh�raviㄴ性a� pana asaㄴa sattar�passa v� pa쨇avok�rabhave v� kammajassa r�passa suttantika pariy�yato upanissayavasena ekadh�1 paccayo hoti, avasesa� pa�hamabhava�gato pabh�ti sabba� viㄴ性a� tassa tassa n�ma r�passa yath�raha� paccayo hot�ti veditabba�. Vitth�rato pana tassapaccayanaye dassiyam�ne sabb�pi pa葺h�nakath� vitth�retabb� hot�ti na na� �rabh�ma. Tattha siy�: - katha� paneta� j�nitabba� pa�isandhi [PTS Page 562] [\q 562/] n�mar�pa� viㄴ性apaccay� hot�ti, suttato yuttito ca sutte hi "citt�nuparivattino dhamm�"ti �din� nayena pahudh� vedan�d�na� viㄴ性apaccayat� siddh�, yuttito pana: - Cittajena hi rupena idha di葺hena sijjhata, Adi葺hass�pi r�passa viㄴ性a� paccayo iti. 1. Ma. 1. Ekadh�va. [SL Page 422] [\x 422/] Citte hi pasanne appasanne v� tadanur�p�ni r�p�ni uppajjam�n�ni di葺h�ni, di葺henaca adi葺hassa anum�na� hot�ti im�n� idha di葺hena cittajar�pena adi葺hass�pi pa�isandhir�passa viㄴ性a� paccayo hot�ti j�nitabbameta�, kammasamu葺h�nass�pi hi tassacittasamu葺h�nasseva viㄴ性apaccayat� pa葺h�ne �gat�ti. Eva� paccayanayato pettha viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayoti. Aya� "viㄴ性apaccay� n�mar�pa�" ti padasmi� vitth�rakath�. N�mar�papaccay� sa乙yatana pade: - N�ma� khandhattaya� r�pa� bh�tavatth�dika� mata�, Katekasesa� ta� tassa t�disasseva paccayo. Ya� heta� sa乙yatanasseva paccayabh�ta� n�mar�pa�, tattha n�nti vedan�dikhandhattaya�, r�pa� pana sasantatipariy�panna� niyamato catt�ri bh�t�ni cha vatth�ni j�vitindriyanti eva� bh�tavattha dika� matanti veditabba�. Ta� pana n�ma쨇a r�pa쨇a n�rar�pa쨇a n�mar�panti eva� katekasesa� cha葺h�yatana쨇a sa乙yatana쨇a sa乙yatananti eva� katekassesseva sa乙yatanassa paccayoti veditabba�. Kasm�2 yasm� ar�pe n�maveva paccayo, ta� ca cha葺h�yatanasseva, na aㄴassa. N�mapaccay� cha葺h�yatananti hi vibha�ge vutta�. Tattha siy�: katha� paneta� j�nitabba� n�mar�pa� sa乙yatanassa paccayoti, n�mar�pabh�ve bh�vato. Tassa tassa hi n�massa r�passa ca bh�ve ta� ta� �yatana� hoti, na aㄴ쨅th�. S� panassa tabbh�vabh�vit� paccayanayasmi� yeva �v�bhavissati, tasm�: [PTS Page 563 [\q 563/] -] Pa�isandhiya� pavatte v� hoti ya� yassa paccayo, Yath� ca paccayo hoti, tath� neyya� vibh�vin�. Tatr�ya� atthad�pan�: - N�mameva hi �ruppe pa�isandhi pavattisu, Paccayo sattadh� chaddh� hoti ta� avaka�sato. Katha�? Pa�isandhiya� t�va avaka�sato sahaj�ta aㄴamaㄴa nissaya sampayutta vip�ka atthi avigatapaccayehi sattadh� n�ma� cha葺h�yatanassa paccayo hoti, ki쨇i panettha hetupaccayena, ki쨇i �h�rapaccayen�ti eva� aㄴath�pi paccayo hoti, tassa vasena ukka�s�vaka�so veditabbo. Pavattepi vip�ka� vuttanayeneva paccayo hoti, itara� pana avaka�sato vuttappa k�resu paccayesu vip�kapaccayacajjehi chahi paccayehi paccayo [SL Page 423] [\x 423/] Hoti, ki쨇i panettha hetupaccayena ki쨇i �h�rapaccayen�ti eva� aㄴath�p� paccayo hoti, tassa vasena ukka�s�vaka�so veditabbo. Aㄴasmimpi bhave n�ma� tatheva pa�isandhaya�, Cha葺hassa itaresa� ta� chah�k�rehi paccayo. �ruppato hi aㄴasmimpi pa쨇avok�rabhave ta� vip�ka n�ma� hadayavatthuno sah�ya� hutv� cha葺hassa man�yatanassa yath� �ruppe vutta�, tatthava avaka�sato sattadh� paccayo hoti. Itaresa� pana ta� pa쨇anna� cakkh�yatan�d�na� catumah�bh�tasah�ya� hutv�sahaj�ta nissaya vip�ka vippayutta atthi avigatavasena chah� k�rehi paccayo hiti; ki쨇i panettha hetupaccayena ki쨇i �h�rapaccayen�ti eva� aㄴath�pi paccayo hoti; tassa vasena ukka�s�vaka�so veditabbo. Pavattepi tath� hoti p�ka� p�kassa paccayo, Ap�kamavip�kassa chadh� cha葺hassa paccayo. Pavattepi hi pa쨇avok�rabhave yath� pa�isandhiya�, tatheva vip�kan�ma� vip�kassa cha葺h�yatanassa avaka�sato sattadh� paccayo hoti; avip�ka� pana avip�kassa cha葺hassa avaka�satova tato vip�kapaccaya� apanetv� chadh� paccayo hoti. Vuttanayeneva panettha ukka�s�vaka�so veditabbo. Tattheva sesa pa쨇anna� vip�ka� paccayo bhave, Catudh� avip�kampi evameva pak�sita�. [PTS Page 564] [\q 564/] Tattheva hi pavatte ses�na� cakkh�yatan�dina� pa쨇anna� cakkhuppas�d�divatthuka� itarampi vip�kan�ma� pacch�j�ta vippayutta atthi avigatapaccayehi catud� paccayo hoti; yath� cavip�ka� avip�kampi evameva pak�sita�, tasm� kusal�dibhedampi tesa� catudhi paccayo hot�ti veditabba�. Eva� t�va n�maveca pa�isandhiya� pavatte v� yassa yassa ay�tanassapaccayo hoti. Yath� ca paccay� hoti, tath� veditabba�. R�pa� panettha �ruppe bhave bhavati paccayo, Na ek�yatanass�pi pa쨇akkhandhabhave pana. R�pato savdhaya� vatthu chadh� cha葺hassa paccayo. Bh�t�ni catudh� honti pa쨇anna� avisesato. R�pato hi pa�isavdhaya� vatthur�pa� cha葺hassa man�yatanassa saha j�ta aㄴamaㄴa nissaya vipputta atthi avigatapaccayehi chadh� paccayo hoti. Catt�ri pana bh�t�ni avisesato pa�isandhiya� [SL Page 424] [\x 424/] Pavatte ca ya� ya� �yatana� uppajjati, tassa tassa vasena pa쨇annampi cakkh�yatan�d�na� sahaj�ta nissaya atthi avigata paccayehi vatudh� paccay� honti. Tidh� j�vitametesa� �h�ro ca pavattiya�, T�neva chaddh� cha葺hassa vatthu tasseva pa쨇adh�. Etesa� pana cakkh�d�na� padvanna� pa�isandhiya� pavatte ca atthi avigata indriyavasena r�paj�vita� tid� paccayo hoti. �h�ro ca atthi avigat�h�ravasena tidh� paccayohoti; so ca kho ye satt� �h�r�pajivino, tesa� �h�r�nugato k�ye pavattiya� yeva, no pa�isandhiya�. T�ni pana pa쨇a cakkh�yatan�d�ti cha葺hassa cakkhusotagh性ajivh�k�yaviㄴ性asa�kh�tassa man�yatanassa nissaya purej�ta indriya vippayuttaatthi avigatavasena chah�k�rehi paccay� honti pavatte, no pa�isandhaya�, �hapetv� pana padva viㄴ性�ni tasseva avasesaman�yatanassa vatthur�pa� nissaya pure j�tavippayutta atthi avigatavasena pa쨇adh� paccayo hoti pavatte yeva, no pa�isandhiya�. Eva� r�pameva pa�isandhiya� pavatte v� yassa yassa �yatassa paccayo hoti. Yath� ca paccayo hoti, 1 tath� veditabba�. [PTS Page 565] [\q 565/] N�mar�pa� panubhaya� hoti ya� yassa paccayo, Yath� ca tampi sabbattha viㄴ�tabba� vibh�vin�. Seyyath�da�: pa�isandhiya� t�va pa쨇avok�rabhave khandhattaya vatthur�pasa�kh�ta� n�mar�pa� cha葺h�yatanassa sahaj�ta aㄴamaㄴa nissaya vip�ka sampayutta vippayutta atthi avigatapaccay�d�hipaccayo hot�ti. Idamettha mukhamatta�. Vuttanay�nus�rena pana sakk� sabba� yojetunti na ettha vitth�ro dassitoti. Aya� "n�mar�papaccay� sa乙yatana�" ti padasmi� vitth�rakath�. Sa乙yatanapaccay� phassapade: - Sa�eva phass� sa�khep� cakkhusamphassa �dayo, Viㄴ性amiva batti�sa vitth�rena bhavanti te. Sa�khepena hi "sa乙yatanapaccay� phasso"ti cakkhusamphasso sota samphasso gh性asamphasso jivh�samphasso k�yasamphasso manosamphassoti ime cakkhusamphass�dayo cha eva phass� bhavanti, vitth�rena pana cakkhusamphass�dayo pa쨇a kusalavip�k� pa쨇a akusalavip�k�ti dasa, ses� b�v�satilokiya vip�kaviㄴ性a sampa 1. Ma. 1. Yath� ca hoti. [SL Page 425] [\x 425/] Yutt� ca b�v�sat�ti eva� sabbepi sa�kh�rapaccay� vuttaviㄴ性amiva batti�sa honti. Ya� panetassa batti�savidhass�pi phassassa paccayo sa乙yatana�, tattha: - Cha葺hena saha ajjhatta� cakkh�di� b�hirepica, Sa乙yatanamicchanti chahi saddhi� vicakkha鎚. Tattha ye t�va up�dinnakapavattikath� ayanti sakasantati pariy�pannameva cya� paccayuppanna� ca ditpanti, te " cha葺h� yatanapaccay� phasso"ti p贍ianus�rato �ruppe cha葺h�yatana� ca aㄴattha sabbasa�gahato sa乙yatana� ca phassassa paccayoti eka sesa sar�pekasesa� katv� cha葺hena saha ajjhatta� cakkh�di� sa乙yatananti icchanti, ta� hi cha葺h�yatana� ca sa乙yatana� ca sa乙yatana ntveva sa�kha� gacchati. Ye pana paccayuppannameva ekasantati pariy�panna� d�penti, paccaya� pana bhinnasant�nampi, te ya� ya� �yatana� phassassa paccayo hoti ta� sabbampi d�pento b�hirampi pariggahetv� tadova cha葺hena saha ajjhatta� b�hirehipi r�p�yatan�d�hi saddhi� sa乙yatananti [PTS Page 566] [\q 566/] icchanti, tampi hi cha葺h�yata� ca sa乙yatanana� ca sa乙yatananti etesa� ekasese kate sa乙yata nanetva sa�kha� gacchati. Etth�ha: na sabb�yatanehi eko phasso sambhoti, n�pi ekamh� �yatan� sabbe phass�, ayaca sa乙yatanapaccay� phassoti ekova vutto, so kasm�ti. Tatrida� vissajjana�: saccameta�, sabbehi eko ekamh� v� sabbe na sambhonti, sambhoti pana anekehi eko, yath� cakkhusamphasso cakkh�yatan� r�p�yatan� cakkh�viㄴ性asa�t� man�yatan� avasesa sampayuttadhamm�yatan� c�ti eva� sabbattha yath�nur�pa� yoje tabba�. Tasm� eva hi: - Eko panek�yatanappabhavo iti d�pito, Phassoya� ekavacana niddesenidha t�din�. Ekavacana niddesen�ti " sa乙yatanapaccay� phasso"ti imin� ekavacana niddesena anekehi �yatanehi eko phasso hit�ti todin� d�pitoti attho. �yatanesu pana: - Chadh� pa쨇a tato eka� navadh� b�hir�ni cha Yath� sambhavametassa paccayatte vibh�vaye. Tatr�ya� vib�van�: cakkh�yatan�d�n� t�va pa쨇a cakkhusamphass�di bhedato pa쨇avidhassa phassassa nissaya purej�tindriya vippayutta atthi avigatavasena chadh� paccay� honti. Tatopara� eka� vip�ka man�yatana� anekabhedassa vip�kamanosamphassassa sahaj�taaㄴa maㄴanissayavip�ka�h�raindriya sampayutta atthi avigatavasena [SL Page 426] [\x 426/] Navadh� paccayo hoti. B�hiresu pana rup�yatana� cakkhu samphassassa �ramma�a purej�taatthi avigatavasena catudh�paccayo hoti, tath� sadd�yatan�d�ni sotasamphass�d�na�, mano samphassassa pana t�ni ca dhamm�ramma�a� ca tath� ca �ramma�apaccaya matteneva c�ti eva� b�hir�ni cha yath�sambhavametassa paccayatte vibh�vayeti. "Aya� sa乙yatanapaccay� phasso"ti padasmi� vitth�rakath�. Phassapaccay� vedan�pade: - Dv�rato vedan� vutt� cakkhusamphassaj�dik�, Sa�eva t� pabhedena ekunanavut� mat�. Etassapi padassa vibha�ge "cakkhusamphassaj� vedan� sota gh性a jivh� k�ya mano samphassaj� vedan�"ti[a] eva� [PTS Page 567] [\q 567/] dv�rato sa�eva vedan� vutt�, t� pana pabhedena ekunanavutiy� cittehi sampayuttatt� ekunanavuti mat�: - Vedan�su panet�su idha khatti�sa ved�n�, Vip�kasampayutt�va1 adippet�ti bh�sit�. A葺hadh� tattha pa쨇anna� pa쨇adv�ramhi paccayo, Sos�na� ekadh� phasso manodv�repi so tath�. Tattha hi pa쨇adv�re cakkhuppas�d�divatthuk�na� pa쨇anna� vedan�na� cakkhusamphass�diko phasso sahaj�ta aㄴamaㄴa nissaya vip�ka �h�ra sampayutta atthi avigatavasena a葺hadh� paccayo hoti. Ses�na� pana ekekasmi� dv�re sampa�icchana sant�ra�a tad�ramma�avasenapavatt�na� k�m�vacaravip�kavedan�na� so cakkhusamphass�diko phasso upanissayavasena ekadh�va paccayo hoti. "Manodv�repi so tath�"ti manodv�repi hi tad�ramma�a vasena pavatt�na� k�m�varavip�kavedan�na� so sahaj�tamano samphassasa�kh�to phasso tatheva a葺hadh� paccayo hoti, pa�isandhi bhava�gacutivasena pavatt�na� tesa� tebhumakavip�kavedan�nampi y� pana t� manodv�re tad�ramma�avasena pavatt� k�m�vacara vedan� t�sa� manodv�r�vajjanasampayutto manosamphasso upanissayavasena ekadh�va paccayo hot�ti. Aya�"phassapaccay� vedan�"ti padasmi� vitth�rakath�. [A.] Vibha�gap�li pa�iccasamupp�da vibha�gasuttantabh�janiya. 1. S�. Vip�kacittayutt�va [SL Page 427] [\x 427/] Vedan�paccay� ta�h�pade: - R�pata�h�dibhedena cha ta�h� idha d�pit�, Ekek� tividh� tattha pavatt�k�rato mat�. Imasmi� hi pade "se葺hiputto br�hma�aputto"ti pitito n�mavasena putto viya r�pata�h� saddagandharasaphe葺hebbadhamma ta�h�ti �ramma�ato n�mavasena vibha�ge cha ta�h� d�pit�, t�su pana ta�h�su ekek� ta�h� pavatti�k�rato k�mata�h� bhava ta�h� vibhavata�h�ti eva� tividh� mat�, r�pata�h� yeva hi yad� cakkhussa �p�tham�gata� r�p�ramma�a� k�mass�davasena ass�daya m�n� pavattati, tad� k�mata�h� n�ma hoti;yad� tadev�ramma�a� dhuva� sassatanti pavatt�ya sassatadi葺hiy� [PTS Page 568] [\q 568/] saddhi� pavattati, tad� bhavata�h� n�ma hoti, sassatadi葺hisahagato hi r�go bhavata�ah�ti vuccati. Yad� pana tadev�ramma�a� ucchijjati vinassat�ti pavatt�ya ucchedadi葺hiy� saddhi� pavattati, tad� vibhavata�h� n�ma hoti, ucchedadi葺hisahagato hi r�go vibhavata�h�ti vuccati. Esa nayo sadda ta�h�d�sup�ti et� a葺h�rasa ta�h� honti. S� ajjhatta r�p�disu a葺h�rasa, bahiddh� a葺h�ras�ti chatti�sa, iti at�t� chatti�sa, an�gat� chatti�sa, paccuppann� chatti�s�ti a葺hasatata�h� honti. T� puna sa�khippam�n� rup�di�ramma�avasena cha, k�ma ta�h�divasena v� tissova ta�h� hont�ti veditabb�. Yasm� panime satt� putta� ass�detv� putte mamattena dh�tiy� viya r�p�di�ramma�avasena uppajjam�na� vedana�ass�detv� vedan�ya mamattena r�p�di�ramma�ad�yak�na� cittak�ra gandhabbagandhika s�datantav�ya ras�yanavidh�yakavejj�d�na� mah�sakk�ra� karonti. Tasm� sabb�pes� vedan�paccay� ta�h� hot�ti veditabb�. Yasm� cettha adippet� vip�kasukhavedan�. Ek�va ekadh� ces� tasm� ta�h�ya paccayo. Ekadh�ti upanissayapaccayeneva paccayo hoti. Yasm� v�: - Dukkhi sukha� patthayati sukh� bh�yyopi icchati, Upokkh� pana santatt� sukhamicceva bh�sit�. Ta�h�ya paccay� tasm� honti tissopi vedan�, Vedan� paccay� ta�h� iti vutt� mahesin�. Vedan�paccay� c�pi yasm� n�nusaya� vin� Hoti tasm� na s� hoti br�hma�assa vus�matoti. Vedan�paccay� c�pi yasm� n�nusaya� vin� Hoti tasm� na s� hoti br�hma�assa vus�matoti. Aya� "vedan�paccay� ta�h�ti padasmi�"ti vitth�rakath�. [SL Page 428] [\x 428/] Ta�h�paccay� up�d�napade: - Up�d�n�ni catt�ri t�ni atthavibh�gato, Dhammasa程khepavitth�r� kamato ca vibh�vaye. [PTS Page 569] [\q 569/] Tatr�ya� vibh�van�: k�m�p�d�na� di葺h�p�d�na� s�labbat�p�d�na� attav�d�p�d�nanti t�vettha catt�ri up�d�n�ni tesa� ayamattha vibh�go, vatthusa�kh�ta� k�ma� up�diyat�ti k�m�p�d�na�, k�mo ca so up�d�na�c�tipi k�m�p�d�na�, up�d�nanti da�hagaha�a�, da�hattho hettha upasaddo, up�y�sa upaku葺h�disu viya. Tath� di葺hi ca p� up�d�na�c�ti di葺h�p�d�na�, di葺hi� up�diyat�ti v� di葺h�p�d�na�, sassato att� caloko c�ti �disu hi purimadi葺hi� uttaradi葺hi up�diyati. Tath� s�labbata� up�diyat�ti sulabbatup�d�na�, s�labbata� ca ta� up�d�na� c�tipi s�labbat�p�d�na�, gos�la govat�dini hi eva� suddh�ti abhinivesato sayameva up�d�n�ni. Tath� vadanti ete n�tiv�do, up�diyanti eten�ti up�d�na�. Ki� vadanti? Up�diyanti v�? Att�na�, attano v� up�d�na� attav�d�p�d�na�, attav�damattameva v� att�ti up�diyanti eten�ti attav�d� p�d�na� aya� t�va tesa� atthavibh�go. Dhammasa�khepavitth�re pana k�m�p�d�na� t�va "tattha katama� k�m�p�d�na�? Yo k�mesuk�macchando k�mar�go k�manand� k�matha�h� k�masineho k�ma pari乙ho k�mamucch� k�majjhos�na�, ida� vuccati k�m�p�d� na�"ti[a] �gatatt� sa�ghepato ta�h�da�hatta� vuccati, ta�h� da�hatta� n�ma purimata�h� upanissayapaccayenada�hasambhut� uttarata�h�va. Keci pan�hu: appattavisayapatthan� ta�h�, andhak�re corassa hatthappas�ra�a� viya; sampattavisayagaha�a� up�d�na�, tasseva bha出agaha�a� viya; appicchat� santu葺hith� pa�ipakkh�ca te dhamm�, tath� pariyesan�rakkhadukkham�l�ti. Sesup�d�nattaya� pana sa�khepato di葺himattameva; vitth�rato pana pubbe r�p�disu vutta a葺hasatappabhed�yapi ta�h�ya da�habh�vo k�m�p�d�na�, dasa vatthuk� micch�di葺hi du葺h�p�d�na�, yath�ha: "tattha katama� di葺h�p�d�na�? Natthi dinna� natthi yi葺ha�, natthi huta�, natthi suka�adukka焌na� kamm�na� phala� vip�ko, natthi aya� loko, natthi paro loko, natthi m�t�, natthi pit�, natthi satt� opap�tik�, natthi loke sama�abr�hma鎚 sammaggat� samm� pa�ipann� ye ima쨇a loka� para쨇a loka� saya� abhiㄴ� sacchikatv� pavedent�ti y� evar�p� di葺hi di葺higata� di葺higahana�, di葺hikant�ro di葺hi vis�k�yika� di葺hivipphandita� di葺hisa�yojana�, g�ho pati葺h�ho1. Abhiniveso par�m�so kummaggo micch�patho micchatta� titth�yatana� vipariyesag�ho, ida� vuccati di葺h�p�d�nanti. S�labbatehi suddhiti par�masana� pana s�labbatup�d�na�, yath�ha: - " tattha katama� s�labbat�p�d�na�? S�lesa suddhi vatena suddhi s�labbatena [PTS Page 570] [\q 570/] suddh�ti y� ravar�p� di葺hi di葺higata� di葺higahana�, di葺hikant�ro di葺hi vis�k�yika� di葺hivipphandita� di葺hisa�yojana�, g�ho pati葺h�ho1. Abhiniveso par�m�so kummaggo micch�patho micchatta� titth�yatana� vipariyesag�ho ida� vuccati s�labbatu p�d�na"nti;[a] v�sativatthuk� sakk�yadi葺hi attav�d�p�d�na�, yath�ha: - "tattha katama� aattav�d�p�d�na�? Idha assutav� puthujjano ariy�na� adass�vi ariyadhammassa akovido ariyadhammo avin�to, sappuris�na� adass�v� sappurisadhammassa akovido [A.] Vibha�gap贍i khuddakavatthuvibha�ge. [SL Page 429] [\x 429/] Sappurisadhamme avin�to r�pa� attato samanupassati r�pavanta� v� att�na� attani v� r�pa� r�pasmi� v� att�na�, vedan� attato samanupassati vedanavanta� v� att�na� attani v� vedana� vedanasmi� vi att�na�, saㄴa� attato samanupassati saㄴ�vanta� v� att�na� attani v� saㄴa� saㄴ性asmi� v� attana� sa�kh�ra� attato samanupassati sa�kh�ravanta� v� att�na� attani v� sa�kh�ra� sa�kh�rasmi� v� att�na� viㄴ性a� attato samanupassati viㄴ性avanta� v� akt�na� attani v� viㄴ性a� viㄴ性asmi� v� att�na�, y� evar�p� di葺hi di葺higata� di葺higata� di葺higahana�, di葺hikant�ro di葺hi vis�k�yika� di葺hivipphandita� di葺hisa�yojana�, g�ho pati葺h�ho1. Abhiniveso par�m�so kummaggo micch�patho micchatta� titth�yatana� vipariyesag�ho, ida� vuccati attav�d�p�d�na�"ti. [A] ayamettha dhammasa� khepavitth�ro. "Kamato"ti ettha pana tividho kamo; uppattikkamo, pah�nakkamo, desan�kkamo ca. Tattha anamatagge sa�s�re imassa pa�hama� uppattiti abh�vato kiles�na� nippariy�yena uppattikkamo na vuccati, pariy�yena pana yebhuyyena ekasmi� bhave attag�hapubba�gamo sassatucched�bhiniveso, tato sassato aya� att�ti ga�hato attavisuddhattha� s�labbatup�d�na� ucchijjat�ti ga�hato paralokanirapekkhassa k�m�p�d�nanti eva� pa�hama� attav�d�p�d�na�, tato di葺hi s�labbata k�m�p�d�n�n�ti ayametesa� ekasmi� bhave uppattikkamo. Di葺h�p�d�n�d�ni cettha pa�hama� pah�yanti, sot�pattimaggavajjhatt�; k�m�p�d�na� pacch�, arahattamaggavajjhatt�ti; ayametesa�pah�nakkamo. Mah�visayatt� pana p�ka�att� ca etesu k�m�p�d�na� pa�hama� desita�, mah�visaya� hi ta� a葺hacittasampayog�. Appavisay�ni itar�ni catucittasampayog�; yebhuyyena ca �layar�matt� paj�ya p�ka�a� k�m�p�d�na�, na itar�ni. K�m�p�d�nav� k�m�na� samadhi gamattha� kotuhalama�gal�dibahulo hoti, s�ssa di葺h�ti tadanantara� di葺h�p�d�na�, ta� pabhijjam�na� s�labbata attav�d�p�d�nava sena duvidha� hoti, tasmi� dvaye gokiriya� kukkurakiriya� v� disv�pi veditabbato o乙rikanti s�labbatup�d�na� pa�hama� desita�, sukhumatt� ante attav�d�p�d�nanti ayametesa� desan�kkamo. Ta�h� ca purimassettha ekadh� hoti paccayo, Sattadh� a葺had� v�pi hoti sesattayassa s�. Ettha ca eva� desite up�d�navatukke purimassa k�m�p�d�nassa k�mata�h� upanissayavasena ekadh� paccayo hoti, ta�h�bhi nanditesu visayesu uppattito. Sesattayassa pana sahaj�ta aㄴa maㄴa nissaya sampayutta atthi avigatahetuvasena [PTS Page 571] [\q 571/] sattadh� v� upanissayavasena a葺hadh� c�pi paccayo hoti, yad� ca s� upanissaya vasena paccayo hoti, tad� asahaj�t�va hot�ti. Aya�" ta�h� paccay� up�d�na�"ti padasmi� vitth�rakath�. Up�d�napaccay� bhavapade: - Atthato dhammato ceva s�tthato bhedasa�gah�, Ya� yassa paccayo ceva viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. [A]vibha�gap贍i khuddakavatthuvibha�ge 1. Ma. 11. Sassatant�. [SL Page 430] [\x 430/] Tattha bhavat�ti bhavo, so kammabhavo uppattibhavo1 c�ti duvidho hoti; yath�ha "bhavo duvidhena, atthi kammabhavo atthaa uppattibhavo"ti. Tattha kammameva bhavo kammabhavo, tath� uppattiyeva bhavo uppattibhavo. Ettha ca uppatti bhavat�ti bhavo, kamma� pana yath� sukak�ra�att� "sukho buddh�na� upp�do"ti vutto eva� bhavak�ra�att� phalavoh�rena bhavoti veditabbanti; eva� t� cettha atthato viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Dhammato pana kammabhavo t�va sa�khepato cetan�ceva cetan�sampayutt� ca abhijjh�dayo kammasa�kh�t� dhamm�, yath�ha "tattha katamo kamma bhavo puㄴ�bhisa�kh�ro apuㄴ�bhisa�kh�ro �ne쨓�bhisa�kh�re parittabhumako (mah�bhumako v� ) aya� vuccati kammabhavo sabbampi bhavag�mikamma� kammabhavo"ti, etthahi puㄴ�bhisa�kh�roti terasa cetan�, apuㄴ�bhisa�kh�roti dv�dasa, �nej�bhisa�kh�roti catasso cetan�. Eva� "parittabhumako v� mah�bhumako v�"ti etena t�sa�yeva cetan�na� mandabahuvip�kat� vutt�, "sabbampi bhavag�mi kamma�"ti imin� pana cetan�sampayutt� abhijjh�dayo vutt�. Uppattibhavo pana sa�khepato kamm�bhinibbatt� khandh�, pabhedato navavido hoti, yath�ha "tattha katamo uppattibhavo: k�mabhavo r�pabhavo ar�pabhavo saㄴ�bhavo asaㄴ�bhavo neva saㄴ�n�saㄴ�bhavo ekavok�rabhavo catuvek�rabhavo [PTS Page 572] [\q 572/] pa쨇avo k�rabhavo, aya� vuccati uppattibhavo"ti. Tattha k�masa�kh�to bhavo k�mabhavo, esanayo r�p�r�pabhavesu. Saㄴ�va ta� bhavo saㄴ� v� ettha bhave atthiti saㄴ�bhavo, vipariy�yena asaㄴ� bhavo. O乙rik�ya saㄴ�ya abh�v� sukhum�ya ca bh�v� nevasaㄴ� n�saㄴ� asmi� bhaveti nevasaㄴ� n�saㄴ�bhavo, 2 ekena r�pakkhandhena vokin�o bhavo ekavok�rabhavo, eko v� vok�ro assa bhavass�ti ekavok�rabhavo, esanayo catuvok�ra padvavok�rabhavesu, tattha k�mabhavo pa쨇aup�dinnakkhandh�, tath� r�pabhavo, ar�pabhavo catt�ro, saㄴ�bhavo padva asaㄴabhavo eko up�dinnakkhavdho, nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ� bhavo catt�ro, ekavok�rabhav�dayo ekacatupadvakkhandh� up�dinnakkhavdheh�ti evamettha dhammatopi viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. S�tthatoti yath�va bhavaniddese tatheva k�ma� sa�kh�raniddesepi puㄴ�bhisa�kh�r�da yova vutt�, eva� santepi purime at�takammavasena idha pa�isandhiy� paccayatt�, ime paccuppannakammavasena �yati� pa�isandhiy� paccayatt�ti punavacana� s�tthakameva. Pubbe v� tattha katamo puㄴ�bisa�kh�ro kusal� cetan� k�m�vacar�ti evam�din� nayena cetan�va sa�kh�r�ti vuct�, idha pana sabbampi bhavag�mi 1. Ma. Upapattibhavo. 2. Ma. Saㄴabhavo. [SL Page 431] [\x 431/] Kammanti vacanato cetan� sampayutt�pi. Pubbe ca viㄴ性appaccayameva kamma� sa�kh�r�tivutta�, id�ni asaㄴ�bhavanibbatta kampi ki� v� bahun� avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�ti ettha puㄴ�bhisa�kh�r� dayova kusal�kusal� dhamm� vutt�, up�d�napaccay� bhavoti idha pana uppattibhavass�pi sa�gah�tatt� kusal�kusalavy�kat� dhamm� vutt�, tasm�sabbath�pi s�tthakamevida� puna vacananti. Eva mettha s�tthatopi viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Bhedasa�gah�ti up�d�na paccay� bhavassa bhedato ceva sa�gahato ca, ya� hi k�m�p�d�na paccay� k�mabhavanibbattaka� kamma� kar�yati, so kammabhavo; tadabhi nibbatt� khandh� uppattibhavo; esa nayo r�p�r�pabhavesu. Eva� k�m�p�d�napaccay� [PTS Page 573] [\q 573/] dve r�pabhav�, tadantogadh� ca saㄴ�bhava asaㄴ�bhava ekavok�rabhava pa쨇avok�rabhav�;dve arupabhav�, tadantogadh� ca saㄴ�bhava nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�bhava catuvok�rabhav�ti saddhi� antogadhehi cha bhav�. Yath� ca k�m�p�d�napaccay� saddhi� anto gadhehi cha bhav� tath� ses�p�d�napaccay�p�ti eva� up�d�napaccay� bhedato saddhi� antogadhehi catuv�sati bhav�. Sa�gahato pana kammabhava� uppattibhava쨇a ekato katv� k�m�p�d�napaccay� saddhi� antogadhehi eko k�mabhavo, tath� r�p�r�pabhav�ti tayo bhav�, tath� ses�p�d�napaccay�p�ti eva� up�d�napaccay� sa�gahato saddhi� antogadhehi dv�dasa bhav�. Apica avisesena up�d�napaccay� k�mabhav�paga� kamma� kammabhavo, tadabhinibbatt� dhandh� uppatti bhavo, esa nayo r�p�r�pabhavesu. Eva� up�d�napaccay� saddhi� antogadhehi dve k�mabhav�, dve r�pabhav�, dve ar�pabhav�ti aparena pariy�yena sa�gahato cha bhav�, kammabhavauppattibhavabheda� v� anupagamma saddhi� anet�gadhehi k�mabhav�divasena tayo bhav� honti k�mabhav�di bhedampi anupagamma kammabhavauppattibhavavasena dve bhav� honti, kammuppattibheda� c�pi anupagamma up�d�napaccay� bhavoti bhavavasena ekova bhavo hot�ti evamettha up�d�napaccayassa bhavassa bhedasa�gah�pi viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Ya� yassa paccayo cev�ti yadvettha up�d�na� yassa paccayo hoti, tatopi viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayoti attho. Ki� panettha kassa paccayo hoti? Ya� ki쨇i yassa kassaci paccayo hoti yeva. Ummattako viya hi puchujjano, so ida� yutta� ida� ayuttanti avic�retv� yassa kassaci up�d�nassa vasena ya� ki쨇i bhava� patthetv� ya� ki쨇i kamma� karoti yeva. Tasm� yadekacce s�labbatup�d�nena r�p� r�pabhav� na hont�ti vadanti, ta� na gahetabba�. Sabbona pana sabbo hot�ti gahetabba�, seyyath�da�? Idhekacco anussava vasena v� di葺h�nus�rena v� k�m� n�mete manussaloke ceva khattiyamah�s贍akul�disu cha k�m�vacaradevaloke ca samiddh�ti [SL Page 432.] [\x 32/] Cintetv� tesa� adhigamattha� [PTS Page 574] [\q 574/] asaddhammasava鎚d�hi vacito imin� kammena k�m� sampajjant�ti maㄴam�no k�m�p�d�navasena k�ya duccarit�d�nipi karoti, so duccaritap�rip�riy� ap�yo uppajjati, savdi葺hike v� pana k�me patthayam�no pa�iladdhe ca gopayam�no k�m�p�d�navasena k�yaduccarit�d�nipi karoti, so duccaritap�ri p�riy� ap�ye uppajjati. Tatr�ssa uppattihetubh�ta� kamma� kammabhavo. Kamm�bhinibbatt� khandh� uppattibhavo, saㄴ�bhava pa쨇avok�rabhav� pana tadantogadh� eva. Aparo pana saddhamma sava鎚d�hi upabr�hitaㅰ�o imin� kammena k�m� sampajjant�ti maㄴam�no k�m�p�d�navasena k�yasucarit�d�ni karoti, so sucaritap�rip�riy� devesu v� manussesuv� uppajjati, tatrassa uppattihetubh�ta� kamma� kammabhavo, kamm�bhinibbatt� khandh� uppattibhavo, saㄴ�bhavapa쨇avok�rabhav� pana tadantogadh� eva; iti k�m�p�d�na� sappabhedassa s�ntogadhassa k�mabhavassa paccayo hoti. Aparo r�p�r�pabhavesu tato samiddhatar� k�m�ti sutv� parikappetv� v� k�m�p�d�navaseneva r�p�r�pasam�pattiyo nibbattetv� sam�pattibalena r�p�r�pabrahmaloke uppajjati, tatrassa uppattibhavo, saㄴ� asaㄴ� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ� ekacatu padvavok�rabhav�, saㄴ� asaㄴ� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ� eka catu padvavok�rabhav� pana tadantogadh� eva; iti k�m�p�d�na� sappabhed�na� s�ntogadh�na� r�p�r�pabhav�nampi paccayo hoti. Aparo aya� att� n�ma k�m�vacarasampattibhave v� r�p�r�pa bhav�na� v� aㄴatarasmi� ucchinne suvucchinno hot�ti uccheda di葺hi� up�d�ya tadupaga� kamma� karoti, tassa ta� kamma� kammabhavo, kamm�binibbatt� khandh� uppattibhavo, saㄴ�bhav�dayo pana tadantogadh� eva; iti di葺h�p�d�na� sappabhed�na� s�ntogadh�na� ti黜ampi k�marup�r�pabhav�na� pacc�yo hoti. Aparo aya� att� n�ma k�m�vacarasampattibhave v� r�p�r�pabhav�na� v� aㄴa tarasmi� sukh� hoti vigatapari乙hoti attav�d�p�d�nena tadupaga� kamma� karoti, tassa ta� kamma� kammabhavo, tadabhinibbatt� khandh� [PTS Page 575] [\q 575/] uppattibhavo, saㄴ�bhav�dayo pana tadantogadh� eva; iti attav�d�p�d�na� sappabhed�na� s�ntogadh�na� tin�a� bhav�na� paccayo hoti. Aparo ida� s�labbata� n�ma k�m�vacarasampatti bhave v� r�p�r�pabhav�na� v� aㄴatarasmi� parip�rentassa sukha� p�rip�ri� gacchat�ti s�labbatup�d�navasena tad�paga� kamma� karoti tassa ta� kamma� kammabhavo, tadabhinibbatt� khandh� uppattibhavo, saㄴ�bhav�dayo pana tadant�gadh� eva; itis�labbatup�d�na�pi sappa bhed�na� s�ntogadh�na� ti黜a� bhav�na� paccayo hoti. Eva mettha ya� yassa paccayo hoti tatopi viㄴ�tabbo vinicchayo. Ki� panettha kassa bhavassa katha� paccayo hot�ti ce? [SL Page 433] [\x 433/] R�p�r�pabhav�na� upanissayapaccayo up�d�na�, Sahaj�t�d�hipi ta� k�mabhavass�ti viㄴeyya�. R�p�r�pabhav�na� hi k�mabhavapariy�pannassa ca kammabhave kusala kammasseva, uppattibhavassa ceta� catubbidhampi up�d�na� upanissayapaccayavasena1 ekadh�va paccayo hoti. K�mabhave attan� sampayutt� kusal� kammabhavassa sahaj�ta aㄴamaㄴanissaya sampayutta atthiavigata hetupaccayappabhedehi sahaj�t� d�hi paccayo hoti, vippayuttassa pana upanissayapaccayenev�ti. Aya� "up�d�napaccay� bhavo"ti padasmi� vitth�rakath�. Bhavapaccay� j�t�ti �d�su j�ti�d�na� vinicchayo saccaniddese vuttanayeneva veditabbo. Bhavoti panettha kammabhavova adhippeto, so hi j�tiy� paccayo, nauppattibhavo. So ca pana kammapaccayaupanissayapaccayavasena dvedh� paccayo hot�ti. Tattha siy�: -katha� paneta� j�nitabba� bhavo j�tiy� paccayoti ce? B�hirapaccayasamattepi h�nappa鰍tat�di visesadassanato. B�hir�na� hi janakajanan�sukkaso�it�h�r�d�na� paccay�na� samattepi satt�na� yamak�nampi sata� h�nappa鰍tat�di viseso dissati, so ca na ahetuko sabbad� ca [PTS Page 576] [\q 576/] sabbesa� ca abh�vato. Na kammabhavato aㄴahetuko tadabhinibbattakasatt�na� ajjhattasant�ne aㄴassa k�ra�assa abh�vatoti kammabhava hetukeva kamma� hi satt�na� h�nappan�tat�divisesassa hetu, ten�ha bhagav�" kamma� satte vibhajati yadida� h�nappa鰍tat�y�"ti[a] tasm� j�nitabbameta� bhavo j�tiy� paccayoti. Yasm� ca asati j�tiy� jar�mara�a� n�ma sok�dayo v� dhamm� na honti, j�tiy� pana sati jar�mara�a� ceva jar�mara�asa�kh�tadukkhadhammaph嚴�hassa ca b�la janassa jar�mara鎚bhisambhandh� v�, tena tena dukkhadhammena ph嚴�hassa anabhisambhandh� v� sok�dayo ca dhamm� honti, tasm� ayampi j�ti jar�mara�assa ceva sok�d�nadva paccayo hot�ti veditabb�, s� pana upanissayako�iy� ekadh�va paccayo hot�ti. Aya�"bhava paccay� j�t�"ti �disu vitth�rakath�. Yasm� panettha sok�dayo avas�ne vutt�, tasm� "avijj� paccay� sa�kh�r�"ti evametassa bhavacakkassa �dimhi vutt�. S�: - Sok�d�hi avijj� siddh� bhavavakkamavidit�dimida�, K�rakavedakarahita� dv�dasavidha suㄴat�suㄴa� 1. Ma. Upanissayapaccayena [a] majjhimanik�ya c�lakammavibha�gasutta. [SL Page 434] [\x 434/] Satata� samita� pavattat�ti veditabba�. Katha� panettha sok� d�hi avijj� siddh�? Kathamida�bhavacakka� avidit�di? Katha� k�rakavedaka rahita�? Katha� dv�dasavidhasuㄴat�suㄴanti ce? Ettha hi soka domanassup�y�s� avijj�ya aviyogino, paridevo ca n�ma m言hass�ti tesu t�va siddhesu siddh� hoti avijj�, api ca �savasamu day� avijj�samudayoti vutta�, �savasamuday� ceto sok�dayo honti, katha�? Vatthuk�maviyoge t�va soko k�m�savasamudayo hoti. Yath�ha: - Tassa ce k�may�nassa1 chandaj�tassa pantuno. Te k�m� parih�yanti sallaviddhova ruppat�ti, [a.] Yath� c�ha: -" k�mato j�yat� soko"ti. Sabbepi cete di葺h�savasamuday� honti, yath�ha: -"tassa aha� r�pa� [PTS Page 577] [\q 577/] mama r�panti pariyu葺ha葺h�yino r�paviparin�maㄴath�bh�v� uppajjanti sokaparideva dukkha domanassup�y�s�"ti. Yath� cadi葺h�sava samuday� eva� bhav�savasamuday�pi. Yath�ha: - " yepi te dev� d�gh�yuk� va黜avanto sukhabahul� uccesu vim�nesu cira� d�ghamaddh�na� ti葺hanti tepi tath� gatassa dhammadesana� sutv� bhaya� sant�sa� sa�vegam�pajjant�"ti. Padva pubbanimitt�ni disv� mara�abhayena santajjit�na� dev�na� viya. Yath� ca bhav�savasamuday�, eva� avijj�savasamuday�pi. Yath�ha: - "sakho so bhikkhave b�lo di葺heva dhamme tividha� dukkha� domanassa� pa�isa�vedet�"ti. Iti yasm� �savasamuday� ete dhamm� honti, tasm� ete sijjham�n� avijj�ya hotubhute �save s�dhenti; �savesu ca siddhesu paccayabh�ve bh�vato avijj�ya siddh�ya puna avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�, sa�kh�rapaccay� viㄴ性anti eva� hetuphalaparampar�ya pariyos�na� natthi. Tasm� ta� hetuphala samabhandhavasena pavatta� dv�dasa�ga� bhavacakka� avidit�d�ti siddha� hoti, eva� sati avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�ti ida� �dimattakathana� virujjhat�ti ce? Nayida� �dimattakathana�, padh�nadhammakathana� paneta�. Ti黜a� hi va葺�na� avijj� padh�n�, avijj�gaha�ena hi avasesakilesava葺a� ca kamm�dini ca b�la� pa乙bodhenti sappasi raggaha�ena sesasappasar�ra� viya b�ha�. Avijj�samucchede pana kate tehi vimekkho hoti, sappasiracchede kate pa�ive�hita b�h�vimokkho viya. Yath�ha: - "avijj�yatve va asesavir�ganirodh� sa�kh�ranirodho"ti �di. Iti ya� ga�hato bandho muccato camokkho hoti, tassa padh�nadhammassa kathanamida� na �dimatta kathananti evamida� bhavacakka� avidit�d�ti veditabba�. [PTS Page 578] [\q 578/] tayida� yasm� 1. K�mayam�nass�t�pi p葉ho. [A.] Mah�niddesa k�masutta. [SL Page 435] [\x 435/] Avijj�d�hi k�ra�ehi sa�kh�r�d�na� pavatti, tasm� tato aㄴena brahm� mah�brahm� se葺ho sajit�ti eva� parikappitena brahm�din� v� sa�s�rassa k�rakena, so kho pana me yi tt� vado ve deyyoti eva� parikappitena attan� v� sukhadukkh�na� vedakenarahita�, iti k�rakavedakarahitanti veditabba�. Yasm� panettha avijj� udayabbayadhammakatt� dhuvabh�vena, sa�kili葺hatt� sa�kilesikatt� ca subhabh�vena, udayabbayapatip紳itatt� sukhabh�vena, paccay�yattavuttitt� vasavattanabhutena attabh�vena ca suㄴ�; tath� sa�kh�r�d�nipi a�g�ni. Yasm� v� avijj� na att� na attano na attani na attavat�, tath� sa�kh�r�d�nipi a�g�ni. Tasm� dv�dasavidhasuㄴat�suㄴameta� bhavacakkanti veditabba�. Eva� viditv� puna9- Tass�vijj� ta�h� m�lamat�t�dayo tayo k�l�, Dve a葺ha dve eva ca sar�pato tesu a�g�ni. Tassa kho pana bhavacakkassa1 avijj� ta�h� c�ti dve dhamm� m�lanti veditabb�, tadeta� pubbant�hara�ato avijj� m�la�, vedan�vas�na�, aparantasandh�nato ta�h� m�la�, jar�mara鎚va s�nanti duvidha� hoti. Tattha purima� di葺hicaritavasena vutta�, paccima� ta�h�caritavasena, di葺hicarit�na� hi avijj� ta�h�carit� na쨇a ta�h� sa�s�ran�yik�; ucchedadi葺hisamuggh�t�ya v� pa�hama� phaluppattiy� hetuna� anupacchedapak�sanato, sassatadi葺hisamuggh� t�ya dutiya� uppann�na� jar�mara�appak�sanato; gabbhaseyyaka vaseni purima� anupubbapavattid�panato, opap�tikavasena pacchima� sahuppatti d�panato. At�tapaccuppann�n�gat� cassa tayo k�l� tesu p贍iya� sar�pato �gatavasena avijj� sa�kh�r� c�ti dve a�g�ni at�tak�l�ni, viㄴ性�d�ni bhav�vas�n�ni a葺ha paccuppannak�l�ni, j�ticeva jar�mara�a쨇a dve an�gatak�l�n�ti veditabb�ni. [PTS Page 579] [\q 579/] puna: - Hetuphala hetupubbaka tisandhi catubhedasa�gaha� ceta�, V�sati �k�r�ra� tiva葺amanava葺hita� hamati. - Itipi veditabba�. Tattha sa�kh�r�na� ca pa�isandhiviㄴ性assa ca antar� eko hetu phalasavdhi n�ma, vedan�yaca ta�h�ya ca antar� eko phalahetu sandha n�ma, bhavassa ca j�tiy� ca antar�eko hetuphalasandhiti evamida� hetuphala hetupubbaka tisandh�ti veditabba�. Sandh�na� �di pariyos�navavatthita� panassa catt�ro sa�gah� honti, seyya 1. Ma. 1. Tassa kho panetassa [SL Page 436] [\x 436/] Thida�? Avijj�sa�kh�r� eko sa�gaho, viㄴ性a n�mar�pa sa乙yatana phassa vedan� dutiyo; ta�h�p�d�nabhav� tatiye; j�tijar� mara�a� catutthoti evamida� catubhedasa�gahantiveditabba�. At�te hetavo pa쨇a id�ni phalapa쨇aka�, Id�ni hetavo pa쨇a �yati� phalapa쨇akanti. Etehi pana v�satiy� �k�rasa�kh�tehi arehi v�sati�k�r�ranti veditabba�, tattha at�tehetavo pa쨇�ti avijj� sa�kh�r� c�ti ime t�va dve vutt� eva;yasm� pana avidv� paritassati, paritassito up�diyati, tass�p�d�napaccay� bhavo, tasm� ta�h�p�d�na bhav�pi gahit� honti. Ten�ha: - "purimakammabhavasmi� moho avij�, �y�han� sa�kh�r�, nikanti ta�h�, upagamana� up�d�na�, cetan� bhavoti ime pa쨇adhamm� puramakammabhavasmi� idha pa�isandhiy� paccay�"ti. Tattha purimakammabhavasminti purime kammabhave, at�ta j�tiya� kammabhave kar�yam�neti attho. Moho avijj�ti yo tad� dukkh�d�su moho, yena m言ho kamma� karoti, s� avijj�. �y�han� sa�kh�r�ti ta� mma� karoto y� purimacetan�yo, yath� d�na� dass�m�ti citta� upp�detv� m�sampi sa�vaccharampi d�nopakara鎚ni sajjentassa uppann� purimacetan�yo, pa�igg�hak�na� pana [PTS Page 580] [\q 580/] hatthe dakkhi�a� pati葺h�payato cetan� bhavoti vuccati. Ek�vajjanesu v� chasu javanesu cetan�y�han� sa�kh�r� n�ma, sattamo bhavo;y� k�ci v� pana cetan� bhavo, sampayutt� �y�han� sa�kh�r� n�ma. Nikanti ta�h�ti y� kamma� karontassa phale uppattibhave kin�man� patthan�, s� ta�h� n�ma. Upagamana� up�d�nanti ya� kammabhavassa paccayabh�ta� ida� katv� asukasmi� n�ma �h�ne k�me seviss�mi ucchijjiss�m�ti �din� nayona pavatta� upagamana� gaha�a� par�masana�, ida� up�d�na� n�ma. Cetan� bhavoti �y�han�vas� vutt� cetan� bhavoti evamattho vedi tabbo. Id�ni phalapa쨇akanti viㄴ性�di vedan�vas�na� p贍iya� �gatameva, yath�ha: "idha pa�isandhi viㄴ性a�, okkanti n�mar�pa�, pas�do �yatana�, ph嚴�ho phasso, vedayita� vedan� iti ime padva dhamm� idh�papattibhavasmi� purekatassa kammassa paccay�"ti. Tattha "pa�isandhi viㄴ性a�"ti ya� bhavantarapa�isandh�navasenauppannatt� pa�isandhiti vuccati, ta� viㄴ性a�; "kkanti n�mar�pa�"ti y� gabbhe r�p�r�padhamm�na� okkanti �gantv� pavisana� viya, da� n�mar�pa�, "pas�do �yatana�"ti ida� cakkh�d�pa쨇�yatanavasena vutta�, "ph嚴�ho phasso"ti yo �ramma�a� ph嚴�ho p�santo uppanno aya� phasso. "Vedayita� vedan�"ti ya� pa�isandhiviㄴ性ena v� sa乙yatanapaccayona v� phassena saha uppanna� vip�kavedayita�, s� vedan�ti evamattho veditabbo. "Id�ni hetave pa쨇�"ti. [SL Page 437] [\x 437/] Ta�h�dayo p贍iya� �gat� ta�h�p�d�nabhav�, bhave pana gahite tassa pubbabh�g� ta�sampayutt� v� sa�kh�r� gahit�va honti, ta�h�p�d�naggaha�ena ca ta� sampayutt�. Y�ya v� m言ho kamma� karoti, s� avijj� gahit�va hot�ti, eva� padva. Ten�ha: "idha paripakkatt� �yatan�na� moho avijj�, �y�han� sa�kh�r�, nikanti ta�h�, upagamana� up�d�na�, cetan� bhavo, iti ime pa쨇a dhamm� idha kammabhavasmi� �yati� pa�isandhiy� paccay�"ti. Tattha "idha paripakkatt� �yatan�na�"ti paripakk�yatanassa kammakara�a k�le sammeho dassito, sesa� utt�natthameva. [PTS Page 581] [\q 581/] "�yati� phalapa쨇ak盛"ti viㄴ性�d�ni pa쨇a, t�ni j�tiggaha�ena vutt�ni, jar�mara�a� pana tesa�yeva jar�mara�a�. Ten�ha: - �yati� pa�isandhi viㄴ性a�, okkanta n�r�pa�, pas�do �yatana�, phu葺ho phasso, vedayita� vedan�ti ime pa쨇a dhamm� �yati� uppatti bhavasmi� idha katassa kammassa paccay�ti evamida� v�sati �k�r�ra� hoti. Tiva葺amanava葺hita� bhamat�ti ettha pana sa�kh�rabhav� kmava葺a� avijj�ta�h�p�d�n�ni kilesava葺a� viㄴ性a n�mar�pa sa乙yatana phassaved�na vip�kava葺anti imehi t�hi va葺ehi tiva葺amida� bhava cakka�y�va kilesava葺a� na upacchijjata, t�va anupaccinna paccayatt� anava葺hita� punappuna�parivattanato bhamati yev�ti veditabba�. Tayidameva� bhamam�na�: - Saccappabhavato kicc� v�ra鎚 upam�hi ca, Gambh�ranayabhed� ca viㄴ�tabba� yath�raha�. Tatattha yasm� kusal�kusala� kamma� avisesena samudayasaccanti saccavibha�ge vutta�, tasm� avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�ti avijj�ya sa�kh�r� dutiyasaccappabhava� dutiyasacca�, sa�kh�rehi viㄴ性a� dutiya saccappabhava� pa�hamasacca�; viㄴ性�d�hi n�mar�p�d�ni vip�kavedan� pariyos�n�ni pa�hamasaccappabhava� pa�hamasacca�, vedan�ya ta�h� pa�hama saccappabhava� dutiyasacca�, ta�h�ya up�d�na� dutiyasaccappabhava� dutiya� sacca�, up�d�nato bhavo dutiyasaccappabhava� pa�hamadutiya saccadvaya� bhavato j�ti dutiyasaccappabhava� pa�hamasacca�, j�tiy� jar�mara�a� pa�hama saccappabhava� pa�hamasaccanti eva� t�vida� saccappabhavato viㄴ� tabba� yath�raha�. Yasm� panettha avijj� vatthusu ca satte sammo heti, paccayo ca hoti sa�kh�r�na� p�tubh�v�ya, tath� sa�kh�r� [PTS Page 582] [\q 582/] sa�kha ta쨇a abhisa�kharonti, paccay� ca honti viㄴ性assa, viㄴ性ampi vatthu ca pa�ivij�n�ti, paccayo ca hoti n�mar�passa. N�ma r�pampi aㄴamaㄴca upatthamheti paccayo ca hoti sa乙yatanassa. Sa乙yatanampi savisayeca pavattati, pccayo ca hoti phassassa. Phassopi �ramma�a쨇a phusati, paccayoca hoti vedan�ya. Vedan�pi �ramma�arasa쨇a anubhavati, paccayo ca hoti. [SL Page 438] [\x 438/] Ta�h�ya. Ta�h�pi rajjan�ye ca dhamme rajjati, paccayo ca hoti up�d�nassa. Up�d�nampi up�d�niye ca dhamme up�diyati, paccayo ca hoti bhavassa, bhavopi n�n�gat�su ca vikkhipati, paccayo ca hoti j�tiy�. J�tipi khandhe ca janeti tesa� abhinibbattibh�vena pavattatt�, paccayo ca hoti jar�mara�assa. Jar�mara�ampi khandh�na� p�kabhedabh�va� ca adhiti葺hati, paccayo ca hoti bhavantara p�tubh�v�ya sok�d�na� adhi葺h�natt�. Tasm� sabbapadesu dvedh� pavatti kiccatopi ida� viㄴatabba� yath�raha�. Yasm� cettha "avijjapaccay� sa�kh�r�"ti ida� k�rakadassananiv�ra�a�, "sa�kh�ra paccay� viㄴ性a�"ti attasa�kantidassananiv�ra�a�, "viㄴ性a paccay� n�mar�pa�"ti att�ti parikappitavatthubhedadassanato ghana saㄴ�niv�ra�a�, "n�mar�papaccay� sa乙yatana�"ti �di att� passati -pevij�n�ti phusati vediyati ta�h�yati up�diyati bhavati j�yati j�yati m�yat�ti evam�didassananiv�ra�a�. Tasm� micch�dassana niv�ra�atopeta� bhavacakka� viㄴ�tabba� yath�raha�. Yasm� panettha salakkha�as�maㄴalakkha�avasena dhamm�na� adassanato andho viyaavijj�. Andhassa upakkhalana� viya avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�, upakkhalitassa patana� viya sa�kh�rapaccay� viㄴ性a�. Pati tassa ga出ap�tubh�vo viya viㄴ性apaccay� n�mar�pa�, ga出abheda pi�ak� viya n�mar�papaccay� sa乙yatana�, ga出api�ak�gha葺ana� viya sa乙yatanapaccay� phasso, gha葺anadukkha� viya phassapaccay� vedan�, dukkhassa patik�r�bhil�so viya vedan�paccay� ta�h�, patik�r�bhil�sena asapp�yagaha�a� viya ta�h�paccay� up�d�na�, up�dinna [PTS Page 583] [\q 583/] asapp�y�lepana� viya up�d�napaccay� bhavo, asapp�y�lepanena ga出avik�rap�tubh�vo viya bhavapaccay� j�ti, ga出avik�rato ga出abhedo viya j�tipaccay� jar�mara�a�. Yasm� v� panettha avijj� ppa�ipatti micch�pa�ipattibh�vena satte abhibhavati pa�ala� viya akkhini, tadabhibhuto ca b�lo punabbhavikehi sa�kh�reha att�na� ve�heti kosak�rakimi viya kosappadesehi. Sa�kh�rapariggahita� viㄴ性a� gat�su pati葺ha� labhati parin�yata pariggahito viya r�ja kum�ro rajje uppattinimitte parikappanato viㄴ性a� pa�isandhiya� anekappak�ra� n�mar�pa� abhinibbatteti m�y�k�ro viya m�ya�. N�mar�pe pati葺hita� sa乙yatana� vuddhi� vir言hi� vepulla� p�pu鎚ti. Subhumiya� pati葺hito vanappagumbo viya, �yatanagha葺anato phasso j�yati ara�isahit�bhimatthanato aggi viya. Phassena p嚴�hassa vedan� p�tubhavati aggin� ph嚴�hassa d�ho viya, vediyam�nassa ta�h� pava寨hati, lo�odaka� pivato pip�s� viya, tasito bhavesu abhil�sa� karoti pip�sito viya p�n�ye. Tadassu p�d�na� up�d�nena bhava� up�diyati, �misalobhena maccho balisa� viya, bhave sati j�ti hoti b�je sati a�kuro viya, j�tassa avassa� [SL Page 439] [\x 439/] Jar�mara�a� uppannassa rukkhassa patana� viya, tasm� upam�hi1 peta� bhavacakka� viㄴ�tabba� yath�raha�. Yasm� ca bhagavat� attha topi dhammatopi desan�topi pa�ivedhatopi gambh�rabh�va� sandh�ya "gambh�ro c�ya� �nanda pa�iccasamupp�do gambhir�vabh�so c�"ti vutta�, tasm� gambh�rabhedatopeta� bhavacakka� viㄴ�tabba� yath�raha�. Tattha yasm� na j�tito jar�mara�i na hoti, na ca j�ti� vin� aㄴato hoti, ittha� ca j�tito sumad�gacchat�ti eva� j�tipaccayasamud�gatatthassa duravabodhan�yato jar�mara�assa j�tippaccayasambhutasamud�gata葺ho gambh�ro, tath� j�tiy�bhava paccay� -pe- sa�kh�r�na� avijj�paccaya sambhuta samud�gata葺ho gambh�ro, tasm� ida� bhavacakka� atthagambhiranti aya� t�vettha [PTS Page 584] [\q 584/] attha gambhirat� hotuphala� hi atthoti vuccati, yath�ha: - hetuphale ㅰ�a� atthapa�isambhid�ti. Yasm� pana yen�k�renayadavatth� ca avijj� tesa� tesa� sa�kh�r�na� paccayo hoti. Tassa duravabodha n�yato avijjaya sa�kh�r�na� paccaya葺ho gambh�ro. Tath� sa�kh�r�na� -pej�tiy� jar�mara�assa paccaya葺ho gambhiro. Tasm� ida� bhavacakka� dhammagambh�ranti ayamettha dhammagambh�rat�. Hetuno hi dhammoti n�ma�, yath�ha: - hetumhi ㅰ�a� dhammapa�isambhid�ti. Yasm� cassa tena tena k�ra�ena tath� tath� pavattetabbatt� desa n�pi gambh�r�, na tattha sabbaㄴutaㅰ�ato aㄴa� ㅰ�a� pati葺ha� labhati, tath�heta� katthaci sutte anulomato, katthaci pa�ilomato, katthaci anulomapa�ilomato. Katthaci vemajjhato pa葺h�ya anulomato v� pa�ilomato. Katthaci vemajjhato pa葺h�ya anulomato v� pa�ilomato v�, katthaci tisandhi catu sa�khepa�, katthaci dvisavdhi tisa�khepa�, katthaci ekasavdhi dvisa�khepa� desita�, tasm� ida� bhavacakka� desan�gambh�ranti aya� desan� gambh�rat�. Yasm� cettha yo so avijj�d�na� sab�vo yena pa�ividdhena avijj�dayo samm� salakkha�ato pa�ividdh� honti, so duppariyog�hatt� gambh�ro, tasm� ida� bhavacakka� pa�ivedhagambh�raja tath� hettha yasm� avijj�ya aㄴ性�dassana sacc�sampa�ivedha葺ho gambh�ro, sa�kh�r�na� abhisa�khara鎚y�hanasar�gavir�ga葺ho, viㄴ性assa suㄴata avy�p�ra asa�kanti pa�isandhi p�tubh�va葺ho, n�mar�passa ekupp�da vinibbhog�vinibbhoganamana ruppana葺ho, sa乙yatanassa adhipati loka dv�ra khettavisay�bh�va葺ho, phassassa ph�sana sa�gha葺ana sa�gati sannip�ta葺ho, vedan�ya �ramma�aras�nubhavana sukhadukkhamajjhattabh�va nijjiva vedayita葺ho, ta�h�ya abhinandi tajjhos�na sarit� lat� nad�ta�h� samuddadupp�ra葺ho, up�d�nassa �d�naggaha鎚bhinivesa par�m�sa duratikkama葺ho, bhavassa �y�han�bhi sa�khara�a yonigati葺hitiniv�sesu khipana葺ho, j�tiy� j�ti sa쨓�ti 1. Ma. Eva� upam�hi. [SL Page 440] [\x 440/] Okkanti nibbatti p�tubhava葺ho, jar�mara�assa khaya vaya bheda viparin�ma葺ho, gambh�roti ayamettha pa�ivedhagambh�rat�. Yasm� panettha ekattanayo n�nattanayo avy�p�ranayo [PTS Page 585] [\q 585/] eva� dhammat� nayoti catt�ro atthanay� honti; tasm� nayabhedato peta� bhavacakka� viㄴ�tabba� yath�raha�. Tattha "avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�, sa�kh�rapaccay� viㄴ性a�"ti eva� b�jassa a�kur�dibh�vena rukkha bh�vappatti viyi sant�n�nupacchedo ekattanayo n�ma. Ya� samm� passanto hetuphalasambhandhena sant�nassa anupacched�va bodhato ucchedadi葺hi� pajahat�, micch� passanto hetuphala sambhandhena pavattam�nassa sant�n�nupacchedassa ekattagaha�ato sassatadi葺hi� up�diyati, avijj�d�na� pana yath�saka� lakkha�a vavatth�na� n�nattanayo n�ma. Ya� samm� passanto navanav�na� upp�da dassanato sassatadi葺hi� pajahati, micch� passanto ekasant�na patitassa bhinnasant�nassevan�natta gaha�ato ucchedadi葺hi� up�diyati, avijjaya "sa�kh�r� may� upp�detabb�" sa�kh�r�na� v� "viㄴ性a� ambheh�"ti evam�divy�p�r�bh�vo avy�p�ranayo n�ma. Ya� samm� passanto k�rakassa abh�v�vabodhato atta di葺hi� pajahati, micch�passanto yo asatipi vy�p�re avijj�d�na� sabh�vaniyamasiddho hetubh�vo, tassa agaha�ato akiriyadi葺hi� up�diyati; avijj�d�hi pana k�ra�ehi sa�kh�r�d�na� yeva samabhavo kh�r�d�hi dadhi�d�na� viya na aㄴesanti aya� eva� dhammat�nayo n�ma, ya� samm� passanto paccay�nur�pato phal�vabodh� ahetukadi葺hi� akiriyadi葺hi� ca pajahati, micch�passanto paccay�nur�pa� phalappavatti� agahetv� yato kutoci yassa kassaci asambhavagaha�ato ahetukadi葺hi쨇eva niyatav�da쨇a up�diyat�ti evamida�bhavacakka�: - Saccappabhavato kicc� v�ra鎚 upam�hi ca Gambh�ranayabhed� ca viㄴ�tabba� yath�raha�. Ida� hi gambh�rato ag�dha� n�n�nayagaha�ato duratiy�na� �性�sin� sam�dhippavarasil�ya� sunisitena Bhavacakkamapad贍etv� asanivicakkamiva niccanimmathana� Sa�s�rabhayamat�to na koci supinantarepyatthi. [PTS Page 586] [\q 586/] Vuttampi heta� bhagavat�: -"gambhiro c�ya� �nanda pa�icca samupp�do gambh�r�vabh�soca etassa c�nanda dhammassa aㄴ性� ananubodha appa�ivedh� evamaya� paj�tant�kulakaj�t� gu乙gu椿hikaj�t�1 1. Kuliku出ikaj�t�ni 蠢k�ya� - gu乙gu出ikaj�t�ti katthici. [SL Page 441] [\x 441/] Mu쨓ababbajabh�t� ap�ya� duggati� vinip�ta� sa�s�ra� n�tivattat�"ti. [A] tasm� attano v� paresa� v� hit�ya ca sukh�ya ca pa�ipanno avasesakicc�ni pah�ya: - Gambhire paccay�k�rappabhede idha pa出ito, Yath� g�dha� labhethevamanuyu쨓e sad� satoti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visuddhimagge Paㄴ�bh�van�dhik�re Paㄴ�bhumi niddeso n�ma Sattarasamo paricchedo. [PTS Page 587] [\q 587/] 18. Di葺hivisuddhi niddeso. Id�ni y� "imesu bhumibhutesu dhammesu uggahaparipucch� vasena ㅰ�aparicaya� katv� s�lavisuddhi ceva cittavisuddhi c�ti dve m�labh�t� visuddhiyo samp�detabb�"ti vutt�, tattha s�lavisuddhi n�ma suparisuddha� p�timokkhasa�var�di catubbidha� s�la�, ta쨇a s�laniddese vitth�rita meva; cittavisuddhi n�ma saupac�r� a葺hasam�pattiyo, t�pi citta s�sena vuttasam�dhiniddese sabb�k�rena vitth�rit� eva; tasm� t� tattha vitth�ritanayeneva veditabb�. Ya� pana vutta� " di葺hivisuddhi ka�kh�vitara�avisu�dhi magg�maggaㅰ�adassanavisuddhi pa�ipad西性adassana vusuddhi ㅰ�adassanavisuddh�ti im� pa쨇avisu葺hiyo sar�ra�"ti, tattha n�ma r�p�na� y�th�vadassana� di葺hivisuddhi n�ma. Ta� samp�detuk�mena samathay�nikena t�va �petv� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana� avasesa r�p�r�p�vacarajjh�n�na� aㄴatarato vu葺h�ya citakk�d�ni jh�na�g�ni ta� sampayutt� ca dhamm� lakkha�aras�divasena pariggahe tabb�; pariggahetv� sabbampeta� �ramma鎚bhimukha� namanato namana葺hena n�manti vavatthapetabba�. Tato yath� n�ma puriso antogehe sappa� disv� ta� anubavdham�no tassa �saya� passati, evameva ayampi yog�vacaro ta� n�ma� upaparikkhanto ida� n�ma� ki� niss�ya pavattat�ti pariyesam�no tassa nissaya� [PTS Page 588] [\q 588/] hadahar�pa� passati, tato hadahar�passa nissayabh�t�ni bh�t�ni, bh�tanissit�ni ca sesup�d�yar�p�n�ti r�pa� pariga�h�ti. So sabbampeta� ruppanato r�panti vavatthapeti, tato namana lakkha�a� n�ma�, ruppanalakkha�a� r�panti sa�khepato n�mar�pa� [A.] Sa�yuttanik�ya dukkhavagga. [SL Page 442] [\x 442/] Vavatthapeti. Suddhavipassan�y�niko pana ayamevav� samathay�niko catudh�tu vavatthane vutt�na� tesa� tesa� dh�tupariggahamukh�na� aㄴataramukhavasena sa�khepato v� vitth�rato v� catasso dh�tuyo pariganh�ti, athassa y�th�vasarasalakkha�ato �vibh�t�su dh�tusu kammasamu葺h�namhi t�va kese catasso dh�tuyo van�o gandho raso oj� j�vita� k�yappas�doti eva� k�yadasakavasena dasa r�p�ni, tattheva bhavassa atthit�ya bh�vadasakavasena dasa, tattheva �h�rasamu葺h�na� oja葺hamaka� utusamu葺h�na� cittasamu葺h�nanti apar�nipi catuv�sat�ti eva� catusamu葺h�nesu catuv�satiko葺h� sesu catucatt贍�sa catucatt贍�sar�p�ni. Sedo assu khelo si�gh性ik�ti imesu pana catusu utusamu葺h�na� cittasamu葺h�nanti apar�nipi catuv�sat�ti eva� catusamu葺h�nesu catuv�satiko葺h� sesu catucatt贍�sa catucatt贍�sa r�p�ni. Sedo assu khelo si�gh性ik�ti imesu pana catusu utucittasamu葺h�nesu dvinna� oja葺hamak�na� vasena so�asa so�asa r�p�ni, udariya� kar�sa� pubbo muttanti imesu catusu utusamu葺h�nesu utusamu葺h�nasseva oja葺hama kassa vasena a葺ha a葺har�p�ni p�ka焌ni hont�ti esa t�va dvatti� s�k�re nayo. Ye pana imasmi� dvatti�s�k�re �vibh�te apare dasa �k�r� �vihavanti, tattha asit�diparip�cake t�va kammaje tejoko葺h�samhi oja葺hamaka� ceva j�vita� c�ti navar�p�ni, tath� cittaje ass�sapass�sako葺h�sepi oja葺hamaka쨇eva saddo c�ti nava, sesesu catusamu葺h�nesu a葺hasu j�vitanavaka쨇eva t辰i ca oja葺hamak�n�ti tetti�sa tettisa� r�p�ni p�ka焌ni honti. Tasseva� vitth�rato dv�catt贍�s�k�ravasena imesu bh�tup�d�ya r�pesu p�ka�esu j�tesu vatthudv�ravasena pa쨇a cakkhudasak�dayo hadayavatthudasaka쨇�ti apar�nipi sa葺hir�p�ni p�ka焌ni honti, so sabb�nipi t�ni ruppanalakkha�ena ekato katv� eta� r�panti passati. Tasseva� pariggahitar�passa dv�ravasena ar�pa dhamm� p�ka焌 honti, seyyath�da�? Dve padvaviㄴ性�ni, tissomanodh�tuyo, a葺hasa葺himanoviㄴ性adh�tuyoti [PTS Page 589] [\q 589/] ek�s�ti lokiya citt�ni, avisesena ca tehi cittehi sahaj�to phasso vedan� saㄴ� cetan� j�vita� citta葺hitimanasik�roti ime sattaceta sik�ti. 1 Lokuttaracitt�ni pana neva suddhavipassakassa na samathay�nikassa pariggaha� gacchanti anadigatatt�ti. So sabbepi te ar�padhamme namanalakkha�ena ekato katv� eta� n�manti passati, evameko catudh�tuvavatth�namukhena vitth�rato n�mar�pa� vavatthapeti; aparo a葺h�rasadh�tuvasena, katha�? Idha bhikkhu atthi imasma� attabh�ve cakkhudh�tu -pemanoviㄴ性adh�tuti dh�tuye �vajjitv� ya� loko seta ka�hama出alavicitta� �yatavitthata� akkhik�pake nah�rusuttakena �baddha� ma�sapi出a� cakkh�ti sa쨓� n�ti, ta�agahetv� khandhaniddese up�d�r�pesu vuttappak�ra� cakkhuppas�da� cakkhudh�tuti vavatthapeti, y�ni panassa nissayabh�t� 1. Ma. 1. Sattasatta. [SL Page 443] [\x 443/] catasso dh�tuyo pariv�rak�ni catt�ri va黜agandharasaoj�r�p�ni anup�laka� j�vitindriyantinavasahaj�tar�p�ni, tatthava �hit�ni k�yadasakabh�vadasakavasena v�satikammajar�p�ni; �h�rasamu葺h�n� d�na� tin�a� oja葺hamak�na� vasena catuv�sati anup�dinnar�p�n�ti eva� ses�ni tepan鎚sa r�p�ni henti, na t�ni cakkhudh�tuti vavatthapeti; esa sayo sotad�tu�d�supi k�yadh�tuya� pana ava ses�ni tecatt贍�sa r�p�ni honti; keci pana utucittasamu葺h�n�ni saddena saha nava nava katv� pa쨇a catt贍�s�ti vadanti; iti ime pa쨇appas�d� tesa� ca visay� r�pasaddagavdharasapho葺habb� pa쨇�ti dasa r�p�ni dasa dh�tuyo honti. Avasesar�p�ni dhamma dh�tuyeva honti cakkhu� pana niss�ya r�pa� �habbha pavatta� citta� cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tu n�m�ti eva� dve padvaviㄴ性�ni pa쨇a viㄴ性adh�tuyo honti; t辰i manodh�tu citt�ni ek� mano dh�tu; a葺hasa葺hi manoviㄴ性adh�tucitt�ni manoviㄴ性adh�tuti sabb�nipi ek�s�ti lokiyacitt�ni satta viㄴ性adh�tuyo; ta� sampayutt� phass�dayo dhammadh�tuti evametthaa寨hek�dasa dh�tuyo r�pa�; a寨ha葺ham� [PTS Page 590] [\q 590/] d�tuyo n�manti evameko a葺h�rasadh�tuvasena n�mar�pa� vavatthapeti. Aparo dv�das�yatanavasena, katha�? Cakkhudh�tuya� vuttanayeneva �hapetv� tepa黜�sa r�p�ni cakkhuppas�damatta� cakkh�yatananti vavatthapeti, tattha vuttanayeneva ca sotagh性ajivh�k�yadh�tuyo sotagh性ajivh�k�y�yatan�n�ti. Tesa� visayabhute pa쨇a dhamme r�pasaddagandharasaphe葺hebb�yatan�n�ti, lokiyasattaviㄴ性adh�tuyo man�yatananti, ta�sampayutt� phass�dayo sesar�pa� ca dhamm�yatananti evamettha a寨hek�dasa �yatan�nir�pa�, diya寨ha �yatan�ni n�manti evameko dv�das�yatanavasena n�mar�pa� vavatthapeti. Aparo tato sa�khittatara� dhavdhavasena vavatthapeti, katha�? Idha bhikkhu imasmi� sar�re catu samu葺h�n� catasso dh�tuyo, ta�nissito va黜o gavdho raso oj�, cakkhuppas�d�dayo pa쨇appas�d�, vatthur�pa� bh�vo j�vitindriya�, dvisamu葺h�no saddoti im�ni sattarasa r�p�ni sammasan�pag�ni nipphann�ni r�par�p�ni. K�yaviㄴattivac�viㄴatti �k�sadh�tu r�passa lahut� mudut� kammaㄴat� upacayo santati jarat� anicca t�ti im�ni pana dasar�p�ni na sammasan�pag�ni, �k�ravik�ra antaraparaacchedamattak�ni, na nipphann�ni, na r�par�p�ni1 apica kho r�p�na� �k�ravik�ra antaraparicchedamattato r�panti sa�kha� gat�ni. Iti sabb�nipet�ni sattav�sati r�p�ni r�pakkhandho ek�s�tiy� lokiyacittehi saddhi� uppann� vedan� vedan�kkhavdho; ta�sampayutt� saㄴ� saㄴ�kkhandho; sa�kh�r� sa�kh� 1. Ma. 1. Nip�hannar�p�ni. [SL Page 444] [\x 444/] Rakkhavdho; viㄴ性a� viㄴ性akkhandhoti. Iti r�pakkhandho r�pa� catt�ro ar�pino khandh� n�manti evameko pa쨇akkhandhavasena n�mar�pa� vavatthapeti. Aparo ya� ki쨇i r�pa� sabbanta� catt�ri mah�bh�t�ni catunna쨇a mah�bh�t�na� up�d�ya r�panti eva� sa�khitteneva imasmi� attabh�ve r�pa� pariggahetv� tath� man�yatanadveva dhamm�yatanekadesa쨇a n�manti pariggahetv� iti ida� ca n�ma� ida� ca r�pa� ida� vuccati n�mar�panti sa�khepato n�mar�pa� [PTS Page 591] [\q 591/] vavatthapeti, sace panassa tena tena mukhena r�pa� pariggahetv� ar�pa� pariga�hato sukhumatt� ar�pa� na upa葺h�ti, tena dhuranikkhepa� akatv� r�pameva punappuna sammasitabba� manasi k�tabba� pariggahetabba� vavatthapetabba�. Yath� yath� hissa r�pa� suvikkh�lita� hoti nijja�a� suparisuddha�, tath� tath� tad�ramma鎚 ar�padhamm� sayameva p�ka焌 honti; yath�hi cakkhumato purisassa aparisuddhe �d�se mukhanimitta� olokentassa nimitta� na paㄴ�yati, so nimitta� na paㄴ�yat�ti na �d�sa� cha寨eti, atha kho na� punappuna parimajjati, tassa visuddhe �d�se nimitta� saya meva p�ka�a� hoti, yath� ca telatthiko tilapi葺ha� do�iya� �kiritv� udakena paripphosetv� ekav�ra� dvev�ra� p紳anamattena tele anikkhamante na tilapi葺ha� cha寨eti, atha kho na� punappuna u�hodakena paripphosetv� madditv� p紳eti, tasseva� karoto vippasanna� tilatela� nikkhamati;, yath�v� pana udaka� pas�detuk�mo kataka葺hi� gahetv� anto gha�e hattha� ot�retv� ekadvev�re gha�sanamattena udake avippas�dante na kataka葺hi� cha寨eti, atha kho na� punappuna� gha�sati. Tasseva� karontassa kalalakaddama� sannisidati, adaka� accha� hoti vippasanna�, eva meva� tena bhikkhun� dhuranikkhepa� akatv� r�pameva punappuna� sammasitabba� manasi k�tabba� pariggahetabba� vavatthapetabba�. Yath� yath�hissa r�pa� suvikkh�lita� hoti nijja�a� suparisuddha�, tath� tath� tappaccan�kakiles� sannis�danti, kaddam�pari udaka� viya citta� pasanna� hoti, tad�ramma鎚 ar�padhamm� sayameva p�ka焌 honti, eva� aㄴ�bhipi ucchuvorago�adadhimacch�d�hi upam�hi aya mattho pak�setabbo. Eva� suvisuddhar�papariggahassa panassa ar�padhamm� t�h�k�rehi apa葺hahanti phassavasena v� vedan�vasena v� viㄴ性avasena v�. Katha�? Ekassa t�va "pa�hav�dh�tu kakkha�alakkha鎚"ti �din� nayena dh�tuyo parigga�hantassa pa�ham�bhini p�to phasso, ta�sampayutt� vedan�vedan�kkhavdho, saㄴ� saㄴ�kkhavdho, saddhi� phassena cetan� sa�kh�rakkhandho, citta� viㄴ性akkh�ndhoti [PTS Page 592] [\q 592/] upa葺h�ti, tath� kese pa�hav�dh�tu kakkha�a lakkha鎚 pa�ham�bhinip�to phasso, ta�sampayutt� vedan� vedan�kkhando, saㄴ� saㄴ�kkhavdho, saddhi� phassena cetan� sa�kh�rakkhavdho, citta� viㄴ性akkhandhoti upa葺h�ti, ass�sa pass�se pa�hav�dh�tu kakkha�alakkha鎚ti pa�ham� bhinip�to phasso, ta�sampayutt� vedan� vedan�kkhandho pa�ham�bhinip�to phasso, ta�sampayutt� vedan� vedan�kkhandho, saㄴ� saㄴ�kkhavdho, saddhi� phassena cetan� sa�kh�rakkhandh�, [SL Page 445] [\x 445/] Citta� viㄴ性akkhavdhoti upa葺h�ti, eva� ar�padhamm� phassavasena upa葺hahanti. Ekassa pa�hav�dh�tu kakkha�alakkha鎚, tad�ramma�a ras�nubhavanakavedan� vedan�kkhandho, ta�sampayutt�saㄴ� saㄴ�kkhavdho. Ta� sampayutto phasso ca cetan� ca sa�kh� rakkhavdho, ta� sampayutta� citta� viㄴ性akkhavdhoti upa葺h�ti. Tath� kese pa�hav�dh� kakkha�alakkha鎚 pa�ham�bhini pato phasso, ta�sampayutt� vedan� vedan�kkhandho, saㄴ� saㄴ�kkhadho, saddhi� phassena cen� sa�kh�rakkhavdho, citta� viㄴ性akkhandhoti upa葺h�ti, ass�sapass�se pa�hav�dh�tu kakkha�alakkha鎚ti tad�ramma�aras�nu bhavanaka vedan� vedan�kkhavdho saㄴ� saㄴ�kkhandho, saddhi� phassena cetan� sa�kh�rakkhavdho, citta� viㄴ性akkhavdhoti upa葺h�ti, ta�sampayutta� citta viㄴ性akkhavdhoti upa葺h�ti. Eva� vedan�vasena ar�padhamm� upa葺hahanti. Aparassa pa�hav�dh�tu kakkha�alakkha鎚ti �ramma�apa�ivij�nana� viㄴ性a� viㄴ性akkh�ndho, ta�sampayutt� vedan� vedan�kkhandho, saㄴ� saㄴ�kkh�ndho, phasso ca cetan� ca sa�kh�rakkhavdhoti upa葺h�ti. Tath� kese pa�hav�dh�tu kakkha�alakkha鎚 pa�ham�bhinip�to phasso, ta�sampayutt�vedan� vedan�kkhavdho, saㄴ� saㄴ�kkhandho, saddhi� phassena cetan� sa�kh�rakkhandho, citta� viㄴ性akkhavdhoti upa焌ti, ass�sapass�se pa�hav� dh�tu kakkha�alakkha鎚ti �ramma�av�j�nana� viㄴ性a� viㄴ性akkhavdho, ta�sampayutt� vedan� vedan�kkhavdho, saㄴ� saㄴ�kkhandho, phasso cetan� ca sa�kh�rakkhavdhoti up�h�ti. Eva� viㄴ性avasena ar�padhamm� upa葺hahanti. Eteneva up�yena kammasamu葺h�ne kese pa�hav�dh�tu kakkha�alakkha鎚ti �d�n� nayena dv�catt贍�s�ya dh�tu葺hosesu catunna� catunna� dh�t�na� vasena sesesu ca cakkhudh�tu�disu r�papariggahamukhesu sabba� nayabheda� anugantv� yojan� k�tabb�. Yasm� ca eva� suvisuddhar�paparigga hasseva tassa ar�padhamm� t�h�k�rehi p�ka焌 honti, tasm� suvisuddhar�papariggaheneva ar�papariggah�ya yogo k�tabbo, na itarena. Sacehi ekasmi� v� r�padhamme upa葺hite dv�su v� r�pa� pah�ya ar�papariggaha� �rahati. Kamma葺h�nato parih�yati, pa�hav� kasi�abh�van�ya vuttappak�r� pabbateyy� [PTS Page 593] [\q 593/] g�m� viya; suvisuddhar�pa pariggahassa pana ar�papariggah�ya yoga� karoto kamma葺h�na� vundi� vir言hi� vepulla� p�pu鎚ti. So eva� phass�d�na� vasena upa葺hite catt�ro ar�pino khavdhe n�manti, tesa� �ramma�a bh�t�ni catt�ri mah�bh�t�ni catunna쨇a mah�bh�t�na� up�d�yar�pa� r�panti vavatthapeti. Iti a葺h�rasa dh�tuyo dv�das�yatan�ni pa쨇akkhavdh�ti sabbepi tebhumake dhamme khaggena samugga� vivara m�no viya yamakat�lakkhandha�1 ph�layam�no viya ca n�ma쨇a r�pa� c�ti dvedh� vavatthapeti, n�mar�pamattato uddha� aㄴo satto v� puggalo v� devo v� brahm� v� natth�ti ni葺ha� gacchati. So eva� y�th�vasarasato n�mar�pa� vavatthapetv� su葺hutara� satto puggaloti imiss� lokasamaㄴ�ya pah�natth�ya sattasammohassa samatikkamatth�ya asammohabhumiya� citta� �hapanatth�ya sambahula suttanta 1. Ma. 1. Yamakat�lakanda� [SL Page 446] [\x 446/] Masena n�mar�pamattamevida�, na satto na puggalo atthiti eta mattha� sa�savdetv� vavatthapeti. Vutta� heta�: - Yath�pi a�gasambh�r� hoti saddoratho iti. Eva� khandhesu santesu hoti sattoti sammut�ti. Aparampi vutta�: - " seyyath�pi �vuso ka葺ha쨇a pa�icca valli쨇a pa�icca mattika쨇a pa�icca ti�a쨇a pa�icca �k�so pariv�rito ag�rantveva sa�kha� gacchat�, evameva kho �vuso a葺hi쨇a pa�icca nah�ru쨇a pa�icca ma�sa쨇a pa�icca camma쨇a pa�icca �k�so pariv�rito r�pantveva sa�kha� gacchat�"ti. [A] aparampi vutta�: - Dukkhameva hi sambhoti dukkha� ti葺hati vetti ca, N西쨅tra dukkh� sambhoti n西쨅� dukkh� nirujjhat�ti. Eva� anekasatehi suttantehi n�mar�pameva d�pita�, na satto, na puggalo; tasm� yath� akkha cakka pa쨓ara �s�d�su a�gasambh�resu eken�k�rena sa鰍tesu rathoti voh�ra matta� hoti, paramatthato ekekasmi� a�ge upaparikkhiyam�ne ratho n�ma natthi, yath� ca ka葺h�d�su gehasambh�resu eken�k�rena �k�sa� pariv�retv葉hitesu gehanti voh�ramatta� hoti, paramatthato geha� n�ma natthi, yath� ca a�gulia�gu葺h�d�su eken�k�rena �hitesu [PTS Page 594] [\q 594/] mu葺hit� voh�ramatta� hoti, do�itanti �disu v�n�ti, hatthiass�disu sen�ti, p�k�ragehagopur�d�su nagaranti, khavdhas�kh�pal�s�disu eken�k�rena �hitesu rukkhoti voh�ra matta� hoti, paramatthato ekekasmi� avayave upaparikkhiyam�ne rukkho n�ma natthi, evameva� pa쨇asu up�d�nakkhandhesu sati satto puggaloti voh�ramatta� hoti, paramatthato ekekasmi� dhamme upaparikkhiyam�ne asmiti v� ahanti v�ti g�hassa vatthubhuto satto n�ma natthi; paramatthato pana n�mar�pamattameva atthiti eva� passatopihi dassana� yath�bh�tadassana� n�ma hoti. Yo paneta� yath�bh�tadassana� pah�ya satto atthiti ga�h�ti, so tassa vin�sa� anuj�neyya avin�sa� v�. Avin�sa anuj�nanto sassate patati, vin�sa� anuj�nantoucchede patati. Kasm�? Kh�ranvayassa dadhino viya tadanvayassa aㄴassa ab�vato, so sassato sattoti ga�hanto ol�yati n�ma; uccijjatiti ga�hanto atidh�vati n�ma. Ten�ha bhagav�: - "dv�hi bhikkhave di葺higatehi pariyu葺hit� devamanuss� ol�yanti eke, atidh�vanti eke, cakkhumantova passanti. Katha� ca bhikkhave ol�yanti eke? Bhav� r�m� bhikkhave devamanuss� bhavarat� bhavasammudit�, tesa� bhavanirod�ya dhamme desiyam�ne citta� na pakkhandati nappas�dati na [A] majjhimanik�ya mah�hatthipadopamasutta. [SL Page 447] [\x 447/] Sanni葺hati n�dhimuccati, eva� kho bhikkhave oliyanti eke. Katha쨇a bhikkhave atidh�vanti eke? Bhaveneva kho paneke a葺hiyam�n� har�yam�n� jiguccham�n� vibhava� abhinavdanti yato kira bho aya� att� k�yassa bhed� uccijjati vinassati na hoti parammara鎚 eta� santa� eta� pa鰍ta� eta� y�th�vanti, eva� kho bhikkhave atidh�vanti eke. Katha� ca bhikkhave cakkhumantova passanti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu bh�ta� bh�tato passati bh�ta� bh�tato disv� bh�tassa nibbid�ya vir�g�ya nirodh�ya pa�ipanno hoti, eva� kho bhikkhave cakkhumanto passant�"ti tasm� yath� d�ruyanta� suㄴa� nijjiva� nir�haka�, atha ca pana d�rurajjukasam�yogavasena gacchatipi ti葺hatipi [PTS Page 595] [\q 595/] sa�haka� savy�p�ra� viya kh�yati, evamida� n�ma r�pampi suㄴa� nijajiva� nir�haka�, atha ca pana aㄴamaㄴasam� yogavasena gacchatipi ti葺hatipi sa�haka� savy�p�ra� viya kh�yat�ti da葺habba�. Ten�hu por性�: - N�ma쨇a r�pa쨇a idhatthi saccato Na hettha satto manujo ca vijjati, Suㄴa� ida� yantamiv�bhisa�khata� Dukkhassa pu쨓o ti�aka葺has�disoti. Na kevala쨇eta� d�ruyantupam�ya, aㄴ�hipi na�akal�pi�d�hi apam�hi vibhavetabba�. Yath� hi dv�su na�akal�pisu aㄴamaㄴa� niss�ya �hapit�su ek� ekiss� uppatthambho hoti. Ekiss� patam� n�ya itar�pi patati, evameva� pa쨇avok�rabhave n�mar�pa� aㄴa maㄴa�niss�ya pavattati, eka� ekassa upatthambho hoti, mara�a vasena ekasmi� patam�neitarampi patati, ten�hu por性�: - Yamaka� n�mar�pa쨇a ubho aㄴ쨎nissit�, Ekasmi� bhijjam�nasmi� ubho bhijjanti paccay�ti. Yath�ca da出�bhihata� bheri� niss�ya sadde pavattam�ne aㄴ�bher� aㄴo saddo, bher� sadd� asamm�ss� bher� saddena suㄴ�, saddo bheriy� suㄴo, evameva� vatthudv�r�ramma�asa�kh�ta� r�pa� niss�ya n�me pavattam�ne aㄴa� r�pa�, aㄴa� n�ma�, n�ma r�p� asammissa� n�ma� r�pena suㄴa�, r�pa� n�mena suㄴa�, apica kho bheri� pa�icca saddo viya r�pa� pa�icca n�ma� pavattati. Ten�hu por性�: - Na cakkhuto j�yare phassapa쨇am� Na r�pato no ca ubhinnamantar�, Hetu� pa�icca pabhavanti sa�khat� Yath�pi saddo paha焌ya bheriy�. [SL Page 448] [\x 448/] Na sotato j�yare phassapa쨇am� Na saddato no ca ubhinnamantar�, Hetu� pa�icca pabhavanti sa�khat� Yath�pi saddo paha焌ya bheriy�, Na gh性ato j�yare phassapa쨇am� Na gandhato ne ca ubhinnamantar�, Hetu� pa�icca pabhavanti sa�khat� Yath�pi saddo paha焌ya bheriy� Na jivhato j�yare phassapa쨇am� Na rasato no ca ubhinnamantar� Hetu� pa�icca pabhavanti sa�khat� yath�pi saddo paha焌ya bheriy�. [PTS Page 596] [\q 596/] Na k�yato j�yare phassapa쨇am� Na phassato no ca ubhinnamantar�, Hetu� pa�icca pabhavanti sa�khat� Yath�pi saddo paha焌ya bheriy�. Na vatthur�p� pabhavanti sa�khat� Na c�pi dhamm�yatanehi niggat�, Hetu� pa�icca pabhavanti sa�khat� Yath�pi saddo paha焌ya bheriy�ti. Apicettha n�ma� nitteja� na sakena tejena pavattitu� sakkoti na kh�dati na pivati na vy�harati na iriy�patha� kappeti, r�pampi nitteja� na sakena tejena pavattitu� sakkoti, na h� tassa kh�dituk�mat� na pivituk�mat� na vy�harituk�mat� na iriy� patha� kappetuk�mat�, athakho n�ma� niss�ya r�pa� pavattati, r�pa� niss�ya n�ma� pavattati, n�massa kh�dituk�mat�ya pipituk�ma t�ya vy�harituk�mat�ya iriy�patha� kappetuk�mat�ya sati r�pa� kh�dati pivati vy�harati iriy�patha� kappeti, imassa panatthassa vibh�vanatth�ya ima� upama� ud�haranti: - yath� jaccavdho ca p蜃hasapp� ca dis� pakkamituk�m� assu, jaccavdho p蜃hasappi� evam�ha "aha� kho bha�e sakkomi p�dehi p�dakara鰍ya� k�tu� natthi ca me cakkh�ni yehi samavisama� passeyya�"ti. P蜃hasapp�pi jaccavdha� evam�ha "aha� kho bha�e sakkomi cakkhun� cakkhukara�iya� k�tu� natthi ca me p�d�ni yehi abhikkameyya� v� pa�ikkameyya� v�"ti. So tu葺haha葺ho jaccavdho p蜃hasappi� a�sak嚴a� �ropesi, p蜃hasappi jaccavdhassa a�sak嚴e nis�ditva evam�ha: v�ma� vu쨇a dakkhi�a� ga�ha, dakkhina� mu쨇a v�ma� ga�h�"ti. Tattha jaccavdhopi nittejo dubbalo na sakena tejena sakena balena gacchati, p蜃hasapp�pi nittejo dubbalo na sakena tejena sakena ilena gacchati, na ca tesa� aㄴamaㄴa� niss�ya gamana� nappavattati, evameva n�mampi nitteja� na sakena tejena uppajjati, na t�su t�su kiriy�su pavattati, r�pampi nitteja� na sakena tejenauppajjati, na t�su t�su kiriy�su pavattati, na ca tesa� aㄴamaㄴa� niss�ya uppatti v� pavatti v� na hoti. Teneta� vuccati: - Na sakena ilena j�yare nopi sakena balena ti葺hare, Paradhammavas�nuvattino j�yare sa�khat� attadubbal�. [PTS Page 597] [\q 597/] Parapaccayato ca j�yare para�ramma�ato samu葺hit�, �ramma�apaccayehi ca paradhammehi cime pabh�vit�. Yath�pi n�va� niss�ya manuss� yanti a黜ave, Evameva r�pa� niss�ya n�mak�yo pavattati. Yath� ca manusse niss�ya n�v� gacchati a黜ave Evameva n�ma� niss�ya r�pak�yo pavattati. Ubho niss�ya gacchanti manuss� n�v� ca a黜ave, Eva� n�ma쨇a r�pa쨇a abho aㄴoㄴanissit�ti. Eva� n�n�nayehi n�mar�pa� vavatth�payato sattasaㄴa� abhibhavitva asammohabhumiya� �hita�n�mar�p�na� y�th�vadassana� di葺hi visuddh�ti veditabba�. N�mar�pavavatth�nantipi sa�kh�raparicchedo tipi etasseva adhivacana� Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visuddhimagge Paㄴ�bh�van�dhik�re Di葺hivisuddhi niddeso n�ma A葺h�rasamo paricchedo. [PTS Page 598] [\q 598/] 19. Ka�kh�vitara�a visuddhi niddeso. Etasseva pana n�mar�passa paccayapariggaha�ena t�su addh�su ka�kha� vitaritv� �hita� ㅰ�a� ka�kh�vitara�avisuddhi n�ma, ta� samp�detuk�mo bhikkhu yath� n�ma kusalo bhisakko roga� disv� tassa samu葺h�na� pariyesati, yath� v� pana anukampako puriso dahara� kum�ra� manda� utt�naseyyaka� rathik�ya nipanna� disv� kassa nu kho aya� puttakoti tassa m�t�pitaro �vajjati, evameva tassa n�r�passa hetupaccayapariyesana� �pajjati, so �ditova iti pa�isadvikkhati " na t�vida� n�mar�pa� ahetuka�, sabbatthasabbad� sabbesa� ca ekasadisabh�v�pattito. Na issar�dihetuka�, n�mar�pato uddha� issar�d�na� abh�vato. Yepi n�mar�pa mattameva issar�dayoti vadanti, tesa�issar�disa�kh�ta n�mar�passa ahetukabh�v�pattito. Tasm� bhavitabbamassa hetupaccayehi, kenukho te"ti. So eva� n�mar�passa hetupaccaye �vajjetv� imassa t�va r�pak�yassa eva� hetupaccaye pariganh�ti: aya� k�yo nibbattam�no neva uppalapadumapu�h�ar�kasogavdhik�d�na� abbhantare nibbattati, na ma�imutt�kar�d�na�. Athakho �m�sa [SL Page 450] [\x 450/] Pakk�say�na� antare udarapamala� pacchato pi葺hika椿aka� purato katv� antaantagu�apariv�rito sayampi duggandhajegucchapa�ikk�lo duggavdhajegucchapa�ikk�le paramasamb�dhe ok�se p�timacchap�ti ku�apap�tikumm�sao�igallacavdanik�disu kimi viya nibbattati, tasseva� nibbattam�nassa avijj�ta�h�up�d�na� kammanti [PTS Page 599] [\q 599/] ime cattaro dhamm�. Nibbattakatt� hetu, �haro upatthambhakatt� paccayoti padvadhamm� hetupaccay� honti, tesupi avijj�dayo tayo imassa k�yassa m�t� viya d�rakassa upanissay� honti. Kamma� pit� viya puttassa janaka�, �h�ro dh�t� viya d�rakassa sandh�ra koti, eva� r�pak�yassa paccayapariggaha� katv� puna: "cakkhu쨇a pa�icca r�pe ca uppajjati cakkhuviㄴ性a�"ti[a] �d�n� nayena n�ma k�yassa paccayapariggaha� karoti, soeva� paccayato n�mar�passa pavatti� disv� yath� ida� etarahi, eva� at�tepi addh�ne paccayato pavattittha; an�gatepi paccayato pavattissat�ti samanupassati. Tasseva� samanupassato y� s� pubbanta� �rabbha " ahosi� nu kho aha� at�tamaddh�na�, na nu kho ahosi� at�tamaddh�na�, kinnukho ahosi� atitamaddh�na�, katha� nu kho ahosi� at�tamaddh�na�, ki� hutv� ki� ahosi� nu kho aha� at�ta maddh�na�"ti[b] padvavidh� vicikicch� vutt�, y�pi aparanta� �rabba "bhaviss�mi nukho aha� an�gata maddh�na�, na nu kho bhaviss�mi an�gatamaddh�na�, kinnukho bhaviss�mi an�gatamaddh�na�, katha� nukhobhaviss�mi an�gatamaddh�na�, ki� hutv� ki� bhaviss�mi nu kho aha� an�gatamaddh�na�"ti[b] padvavidh� vicikicch� vutt�, y�pi paccuppanna� �rabbha 'etarahi v�pana paccuppanna� addh�na� �rabbha katha�kathi hoti, aha� nu khosmi no nu khosmi kinnu khosmi katha� nu khosmi aya� nu kho satto kuto �gato so kuhi�g�m� bhavissat�"ti[b] chabbidh� vicikicch� vutt�, s� sabb� pah�yati. Aparo s�dh�ra鎚s�dh�ra�avasena duvidho hi n�massa paccayo s�dh�ra�o as�dh�ra�o ca, tattha cakkh�d�ni cha dv�r�ni r�p�d�ni cha �ramma鎚ni n�massa s�dh�ra�e paccayo, kusal�di bhedato sabbappak�rassopi tato pavattito. Manasik�r�d�ko as�dh�ra�o, yonisomanasik�ra saddhammasava鎚diko hi kusalasseva hoti, [PTS Page 600] [\q 600/] vipar�to akusalassa, kamm�diko vip�kassa, bhava�g�diko kiriyass�t�. R�passa pana kamma� citta� utu �h�roti aya� kamm�diko catubbidho paccayo, tattha kamma� at�ta meva kammasamu葺h�nassa r�passa paccayo hoti, citta� cittasamu葺h�nassa uppajjam�na�, utu�h�r� utu�h�rasamu葺h�nassa �hitikkha�e paccay� hontati evameko n�mar�passa paccayapariggaha� karoti. So eva� paccayato n�mar�passa pavatti� disv� yath� [A.] Majjhimanik�ya -madhupi出ikasutta. [B.] Majjhimanik�yasabb�savasutta. [SL Page 451] [\x 451/] Ida� etarahi, eva� at�tepi addh�ne paccayato pavattittha; an�gatepi paccayato pavattissat�ti samanupassati. Tasseva� samanupassato vuttanayeneva t�supi addh�su vicikicch� pah�yati. Aparo tesa� yeva n�mar�pasa�kh�t�na� sa�kh�r�na� jarappatti� ji黜�na� ca bha�ga� disv� ida� sa�kh�r�na� jar�mara�a� n�ma j�tiy� sati hoti. J�ti bhave sati, bhavo upad�ne sati, up�d�na� ta�h�ya sati, ta�h� ved�naya sati, vedan� phasse sati, phasso sa乙yatane sati, sa乙yatana� n�mar�pe sati, n�mar�pa� viㄴ性e sati, viㄴ性a� sa�kh�re sati, sa�kh�r� avijj�ya sat�ti eva� pa�iloma pa�iccasamupp�davasena n�mar�passa paccayapariggaha� karoti. Athassa vuttanayeneva vicikicch� pah�yati. Aparo iti kho avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�ti pubbe vitth�retv� dassitaanuloma pa�iccasamupp�davaseneva n�mar�passa paccayapariggaha� karoti, athassa vuttanayeneva ka�kh� pah�yati. Aparo purimakammabhavasmi� moho avijj�, �yuhan� sa�kh�r�, nikanti ta�h�, upagamana� up�d�na�, cetan� bhavoti ime pa쨇a dhamm� purimakammabhavasmi� idha pa�isandhiy� paccay�. Idha pa�isandhi viㄴ性a�, okkanti n�mar�pa�, pas�do �yatana�, ph嚴�ho phasso, vedayita� vedan�ti ime padva dhamm� idh�papattibhavasmi� pure katassa kammassa paccay�, idha paripakkatt� �yatan�na� moho avijj� �yuhan� sa�kh�r�, nikanti ta�h�, upagamana� up�d�na�, cetan� bhavoti ime pa쨇a dhamm� idha kammabhavasmi� �yati� pa�isandhiy� paccay�ti eva� kammava葺avip�kava葺avasena n�mar�passa paccayapariggaha� karoti. [PTS Page 601] [\q 601/] tattha catubbidha� kamma�, di葺hadhammavedan�ya� upapajjavedaniya� apar�pariyavedaniya�1 ahosi kammanti. Tesu ekajavana v�thiya� sattasu cittesu kusal� v� akusal� v� pa�hamajavanacetan� di葺hadhammavedaniyakamma� n�ma, ta� imasmi�yeva attabh�ve vip�ka� deti, tath� asakkonta� pana "ahosikamma�, n�hosi kamma vip�ko, nabhavissati kammavip�ko, natthi kammavip�ko"ti[a] eva massa tikassa vasenaahosikamma� n�ma hoti. Atthas�dhik� pana sattamajavanacetan� upapajjavedaniyakamma� n�ma, ta� anantare attabh�ve vip�ka� deti, tath� asakkonta� vuttanayeneva ahosikamma� n�ma hoti. Ubhinna� antare pa쨇a javanace tan� apar�pariyavedaniyakamma�n�ma, ta� an�gato yad� ok�sa� labhati, tad� vip�ka� deti; sati sa�s�rappavattiy� ahosi kamma� n�ma na hoti. Aparampi catubbidha� kamma�, yaggaruka� yabbahula� yad�sanna� ka�att�v�panakammanti. Tattha kusala� v� hotu akusala� v� garuk�garukesu ya� karuka� m�tugh�t�dikamma� v� haggata kamma� v� tadeva pa�hama�vipaccat�, tath� bahul�bahulesupi ya� bahula� 1. Ma. Aparapariy�yavedaniya�. [A.] Pa葺h�nap�li- kammakath�. [SL Page 452] [\x 452/] Hoti susilya� v� duss�lya� v�, tadeva pa�hama� vipaccati. Yad� sanna� n�ma mara�ak�leanussaritakamma�, ya� hi �sannamara�o anussaritu� sakkoti, teneva uppajjati, etehi pana t�h� mutta� punappuna laddh�sevana� ka�att�v�panakamma� k�ma hoti, tesa� abh�ve ta� pa�isandhi� �ka寨hati. Aparampi catubbidha� kamma�, janaka� upatthambhaka� upap紳aka� upagh�takanti. Tattha janaka� n�ma kusalampi hoti akusalampi, ta� pa�isandhiyampi pavattepi r�p�r�pa vip�kakkhavdhe janeti. Upatthambhaka� pana vip�ka� janetu� na sakkoti, aㄴ쨎na kammena dinn�ya pa�isandhiy� janite vip�ke uppajjanakasukhadukkha� upatthambheti, addh�na� pavatteti. Upap紳aka� aㄴena kammena dinn�ya pa�isandhiy� janitevip�ke uppajjanakasukhadukkha� p紳eti b�dheti addh�na� pavattitu� na deti. Upagh�taka� pana saya� kusalampi akusalampi sam�na� [PTS Page 602] [\q 602/] aㄴa� dubbala kamma� gh�tetv� tassa vip�ka� pa�ibahetv� attano vip�kassa ok�sa� karoti, eva� pana kammena kate ok�se ta� vip�ka� uppanna� n�ma vuccati. Iti imesa� dv�dasanna� kamm�na� kammantara� ceva vip�kantara� ca buddh�na� kammavip�kaㆅasseva y�th�vasarato p�ka�a� hoti, as�dh�ra�a� S�vakehi; vipassa kena pana kammantara� ca vip�kantara� ca ekadesato j�nitabba�, tasm� aya� mukhamattadassanena kammaviseso pak�sitoti. Iti ima� dv�dasavidha� kamma� dammava葺e pakkhipitv� evameko kammava葺a vip�kava葺avasena n�mar�passa paccayapariggaha�karoti, so eva� kammava葺avip�kava葺avasena paccayato n�mar�passa pavatti� disv� yath� ida� etarahi, eva� at�tepi addh�ne kammava葺avip�kava葺a vasena paccayato pavattittha, an�gatepi kammava葺avip�kava葺a vaseneva paccato pavattissati. Iti kamma쨇eva kamma vip�ko ca kammava葺a쨇a vip�kava葺a쨇a kammapavatta쨇a vip�ka pavatta쨇a kammasantati ca vip�kasantati ca kiriy� ca kiriy� phala쨇a: - Kamm� vip�k� vattanti vip�ko kammasambhavo, Tasm� punabbhavo hoti eva� loko pavattat�ti. Samanupassati, tasseva� samanupassato y� s� pubbant�dayo �rabbha "ahosi� nu kho aha"nti �din� nayena vutt� so�asa vidh� vicikicch�, s� sabb� pah�yati. Sabbabhavayonigati葺hitiniv�sesu hetuphalasambandhavasena pavattam�na� n�mar�pamattameva kh�yati, so neva k�ra�ato uddha� k�raka� passati, na vip�kappavattito uddha� vip�kapa�isa�vedada�, k�ra�e pana sati k�rakoti vip�kappa vattiy� sati pa�isa�vedakoti samaㄴ�mattena pa出it� voharanticcevassa sammappaㄴ�ya sudi葺ha� hoti. Ten�hu por性�: - [SL Page 453] [\x 453/] Kammassa k�rako natthi vip�kassa ca vedako, Suddhamm� pavattanti eveta� sammadassana�. Eva� kamma vip�ke ca vattam�ne sahetuke, B�jarukkh�dik�na� va pubb� ko�i na ㅰyati. An�gatepi sa�s�re appavatta� na dissati. Etamatthamanaㄴ�ya titthiy� asaya�vas�. [PTS Page 603] [\q 603/] Sattasaㄴa� gahetv�na sassatucchedadassino, Dv�sa葺h�di葺hi� ga�hanti aㄴamaㄴa� virodhit�. Di葺hibandhanabaddh� te ta�h�sotena vuyhare, Ta�h�sotena vuyhant� na tedukkh� pamuccare. Evameta� abhiㄴ�ya bhikkhu buddhassa s�vako, Gambh�ra� nipu�a� suㄴa� paccaya� pa�ivijjhati. Kamma� natthi vip�kamhi p�ko kamme na vijjati, Aㄴamaㄴa� ubho suㄴ� na ca kamma� vin� phala�. Yath� na suriye aggi na ma�imhi na gomaye, Na tesa� bahi so atthi sambh�rehi ca j�yati. Tath� na anto kammassa vip�ko upalabbhati, Bahiddh�pi na kammassa na kamma� tattha vijjati. Phalena suㄴaka� kamma� phala� kamme na vijjati, Kamma쨇a kho up�d�ya tato nibbattat� phala�. Na hettha devo na brahm� sa�s�rassatthi k�rako, Suㄴa dhamm� pavattanti hetusambh�rapaccay�ti. Tasseva� kammava葺avip�kava葺avasena n�mar�passa paccaya pariggaha� katv� t�su addh�su pah�navicikicchassa sabbe at�t�n�gata paccuppann� dhamm� c�tipa�isandhivasena vidit� honti, s�ssa hoti ㅰtapariㄴ�. So eva� paj�n�ti: ye at�to kammapaccay� nibbatt� khandh�, te tatthava niruddh�; at�takammapaccay� pana imasmi� bhave aㄴe khandh� nibbatt�; at�tabhavato ima� bhava� �gato ekadhammopi natthi, imasmi� bhave kammapaccayena nibbatt� khandh� nirujjhissanti, punabbhave aㄴo nibbattissanti, imamh� bhav� punabbhava� ekadhammopi na gamissati; apica kho yath� na �cariya mukhato sajjh�yo antev�sikasasa mukha� pavisati, na ca tappaccay� tassa mukhe sajjh�yo na vattati;1 na d�tena manto daka� p�ta� rogino udara� pavisati, na ca tassa tappaccay� rogo 1. Ma. 1. Nappavattati. [SL Page 454] [\x 454/] Na v�pasammati, na m�khe ma出anavidh�na� �d�satal�disu mukhanimitta� gacchati, na ca tattha tappaccay� ma出anavidh�na� na paㄴ�yati, na ekiss� va葺iy� d�pasikh� aㄴa� va葺i� sa�kamati. Na ca tattha tappaccay� d�pasikh� na nibbattat�, evameva na at�tabhavato ima� bhava�, ito v� punabbhava� [PTS Page 604] [\q 604/] koci dhammo sa�kamati, na ca at�tabhave khandh�yatanadh�tupaccay� idha, idha v� khandh�yatanadh�tupaccay� punabbhave khandhayatanadh�tuyo na nibbattant�ti. Yatheva cakkhuviㄴ性a� manodh�tu anantara�, Na ceva �gata� n�pi na nibbatta� anantara�. Tatheva pa�isavdimhi vattate cittasantati. Purima� bhijjat� citta� pacchima� j�yat� tato. Tesa� antarik� natthi v�ci tesa� na vijjati, Na cito gacchati ki쨇i pa�isandhi ca j�yat�ti. Eva� cutipa�isandhivasona viditasabbadhammassa sabb�k�rena n�ma r�passa paccayapariggaha�e ㅰ�a� th�magata� hoti, so�asavidh�ka�kh� su葺hutara� pah�yati, na kevala� ca s� eva�, satthari ka�khatiti �dinayappavatt� a葺havid�pi ka�kh� pah�yatiyeva. Dv�sa葺h�di葺hi gat�ni vikkhambhanti. Eva� n�n�nayehi n�mar�passa paccaya pariggaha�ena t�su addh�su ka�kha� vitaritv葉hita� ㅰ�a� ka�kh� vitara�avisuddh�ti veditabba�. Dhamma葺hitiㅰ�antipi yath�bh�taㅰ�antipi samm�dassanantipi etassev�dhivacana�. Mutta� heta�: - "avijj� paccay� sa�kh�r� paccayasamuppann�; ubhopete dhamm� paccay� samuppann�"ti[a] paccay� pariggahe paㄴ� dhamma葺hitiㅰ�anti. Anicca to manasikaronto katame dhamme yath�bh�ta� paj�n�ti passati? Katha� samm�dassana� hoti? Katha� tadanvayena sabbe sa�kh�r� aniccato sudi葺h� honti? Kattha ka�kh� pah�yati? Dukkhato samuppann�"ti[a] paccaya pariggahe paㄴ� dhamma葺hitiㅰ�anti. Anattato manasikaronto katame dhamme yath�bh�ta� paj�n�ti passati katha� samm�dassana� hoti? Katha� tadanvayena sabbe sa�kh�r� aniccato sudi葺h� honti? Kattha ka�kh� pah�yat�ti? Aniccato manasikaronto nimitta� yath�bh�ta� paj�n�ti passati, tena vuccati samm�dassana�. Eva� tadatvayena sabbe dhamm� anattatosudi葺h� honti, ettha ka�kh� pah�yati; ya� ca yath�bh�ta� ㅰ�a�, ya� ca samm�dassana�, y� ca ka�kh� vitara鎚, ime dhamm� [PTS Page 605] [\q 605/] n�n葉�h� n�n�vya쨓an�, ud�hu eka葺h�, vya쨓anameva n�nanti. Ya� ca yath�bh�ta� ㅰ�a�. Ya� ca sams�dassana�, y� ca ka�kh� 1. Ma. 1. Etassevavevacana�. [A.] Pa葺h�nap�li - ㅰ�akath�. [SL Page 455] [\x 455/] Vitara鎚, ime dhamm� eka葺h� vya쨓anameva n�nanti. Imin� pana ㅰ�ena samann�gato vipassako buddhas�sane la�ss�so la�pati葺ho niyatagatiko cullasot�panno n�ma hoti. Tasm� bhikkhu sad� sato n�mar�passa sabbaso, Paccaye pariganheyya ka�kh� vitara�atthikoti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visuddhimagge Paㄴ�bh�van�dhik�re Ka�kh� vitara�a visuddhi niddeso n�ma Ek�nav�satimo paricchedo. [PTS Page 606] [\q 606/] 20. Magg�magga ㅰ�adassana visuddhi niddeso. Aya� maggo aya� na maggoti eva� magga� ca amagga� ca 쨅tv� �hita� ㅰ�a� pana magg�maggaㅰ�adassanavisuddhi n�ma. Ta� samp�detu k�mena kal�pasammasanasa�kh�t�ya nayavipassan�ya t�va yogo kara鰍yo, kasm�? �raddhavipassakassa obh�s�dasambhave magg�magga ㅰ�asambhavato; �raddhavipassakassa hi obh�s�disu sambhutesu magg� maggaㅰ�a�hot�, vipassan�ya ca kal�pasammasana� �di, tasm� eta� ka�kh�vitara鎚nantara�uddi葺ha�. Apica yasm� t�ra�apariㄴ�ya vattam�n�ya magg�maggaㅰ�a� uppajjati, t�ra�apariㄴ� ca ㅰta pariㄴ�nantar�, tasm�pi ta� magg�maggaㅰ�adassanavisuddhi� samp�detuk�mena kal�pasammasane t�va yogo k�tabbo. Tatr�ya� vinicchayo: tisso hi lokiyapariㄴ�yo ㅰtapariㄴ� t�ra�apariㄴ� pah�napariㄴ� ca, ya� sandh�ya vutta� "abhiㄴ�paㄴ� ㅰta葺he ㅰ�a�, pariㄴ� paㄴ� t�ra�a葺he ㅰ�a�, pah�napaㄴ� paricc�ga葺he ㅰ�a�"ti. [A] tattha ruppanalakkha�a� rupa�, vedayita lakkha鎚 vedan�ti eva�tesa� tesa� dhamm�na� paccattalakkha�a sallakkha�avasena pavatt� paㄴ� ㅰtapariㄴ� n�ma. R�pa� anicca� vedan� anicc�ti �din� nayona tesa� yeva dhamm�na� [PTS Page 607] [\q 607/] s�maㄴa lakkha�a� �ropetv� pavatt� lakkha鎚ramma�ikavipassan� paㄴ� t�ra�apariㄴ� n�ma; tesu yeva pana dhammesu niccasaㄴ� dipajahanavasena pavatt� lakkha鎚ramma�ikavipassan� paㄴ�pah�na pariㄴ�n�ma. Tattha sa�kh�raparicchedato pa葺h�ya y�va paccaya pariggah� ㅰtapariㄴ�ya bhumi, etasmi� hi antare dhamm�na� [A.] Pa葺h�nap�li- m�tik�. [SL Page 456] [\x 456/] Paccattalakkha�apa�ivedhasseva �dhipacca� hoti. Kal�pasammasanato pana pa�h�h�ya y�va udayabbay�nupassan� t�ra�apariㄴ�ya bhumi, etasmi� hi antare s�maㄴalakkha�apa�ivedhasseva �dhipacca� hoti, bha�g�nupassana� �di� katv� upari pah�napariㄴ�ya bhumi, tato pa葺h�ya hi aniccato anupassanto niccasaㄴa� pajahati, dukkhato anupassanto sukhasaㄴa� pajahati, anattato anupassanto attasaㄴa�- nibbivdanto nandi� - virajjanto r�ga�- niro dhento samudaya� - pa�inissajanto �d�na� pajahat�ti eva� nicca saㄴ�di pah�nas�dhik�na� sattanna� anupassan�na� �dipacca�. Iti im�su tisu pariㄴ�su sa�kh�raparicchedassa ceva paccayapariggahassa ca s�dhitatt� im�n� yogin� ㅰtapariㄴ� ca adigat� hoti. Itar� ca adhigantabb�. Tena vutta�: - "yasm� t�ra�apariㄴ�ya vattam�n�ya magg�maggaㅰ�a� uppajjati, t�ra�apariㄴ� ca ㅰta pariㄴ�nantar�. Tasm�pi ta� magg�maggaㅰ�adassa�avisuddhi� samp� detuk�mena kal�pasammasane t�va yogo k�tabbo"ti[a.] Tatr�ya� p贍i: - katha�? "At�t�n�gatapaccuppann�na� dhamm�na� sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ�sammasane ㅰ�a�, ya� ki쨇i rupa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddh� v� ya� d�rev� santike v�, sabba� r�pa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Y� k�ci ved�na sammasana�. Gh性aviㄴ性a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Javh�viㄴ性a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. K�ya viㄴ性a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Manoviㄴ性a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Cakkhusamphasso aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Sotasamphasso aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Gh性asamphasso aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Javh�samphasso aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. K�yasamphasso aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Manosamphasso aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Cakkhusamphassaj� vedan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Setasamphassaj� vedan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Gh性asampassaj� vedan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Javh�sampassaj� vedan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. K�yasampassaj� vedan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Manosampassaj� vedan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. R�pasaㄴ� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Saddasaㄴ� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Gandhasaㄴ� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Rasasaㄴ� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Pho葺habba saㄴ� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Dhammasaㄴ� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. R�pasa쨇etan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Saddasa쨇etan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Gandhasadvetan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Rasasa쨇etan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Pho葺habbasa쨇etan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Dhammasaten�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. R�pata�h� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Saddata�h� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Gandhata�h� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Rasata�h� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Pho葺habbata�h� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Dhammata�h� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. R�pavitakko aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Saddavitakko aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Gandhavitakko aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Rasavitakko aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Pho葺habbavitakko aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Dhammavitakko aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. R�pavic�ro aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Saddavic�ro aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Gandhavic�ro aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Rasavic�ro aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Pho葺habbavic�ro aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Dhammavic�ro aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Pa�hav�dh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. �podh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Tejodh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. V�yodh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. �k�sadh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Viㄴ性adh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Pa�havikasi�a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. �pokasi�a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Tejokasi�a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. V�yokasi�a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. �k�sakasi�a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Viㄴ性akasi�a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Kes� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Lom� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Nakh� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Dant� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Taco aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ma�sa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Naharu� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. A葺hi aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. A葺himi쨓� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Vakka� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Hadaya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Yakana� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Kilomaka� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Pihaka� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Papph�sa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Anta� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Antagu�a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Udariya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Kar�sa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Pitta� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Semha� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Pubbo aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Lohita� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Sedo aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Medo aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Assu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Vas� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Khelo aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Si�gh�nik� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Lasik� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Matthalu�ga� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Cakkh�yatana� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Sot�yatana� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Gh性�yatana� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Jivh�yatana� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. K�y�yatana� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Dhamm�yatana� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, 8anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Cakkhudh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. R�padh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tu; aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Sotadh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Saddadh�tu, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Sotaviㄴ性adh�tu; aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Gh性adh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ghandhadh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Gh性aviㄴ性adh�tu; aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Jivh�dh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Rasadh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Javh�viㄴ性adh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. K�yadh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavattha peti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Pho葺habbadh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. K�yaviㄴ性adh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Manodh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Dhammadh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Maneviㄴ性adh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Cakkhundriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Sotindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Gh性indriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Jivhindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. K�yindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Manindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Itthindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Purisindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. J�vitindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Sukhindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Dukkhindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Somanassindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Domanassindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Upekkhindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Saddhindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Viriyindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Satindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Sam�dhindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Paㄴindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Anaㄴ�taㄴass�mitindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Aㄴindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Aㄴ�t�vindriyanti aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhate vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� 8sammasana�. Vindriya� k�madh�tu r�padh�tu ar�padh�tu, k�mabhavo r�pabhavo ar�pa bhavo, saㄴ�bhavo1 asaㄴ�bhavo nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�bhavo, ekavok�rabhavo catuvok�rabhavo pa쨇avok�rabhavo, Pa�hama�jh�na� sabba� r�pa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana� dutiyajh�na� sabba� r�pa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana� tatiyajh�na� sabba� r�pa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana� catutthajh�na� sabba� r�pa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana� Mett�cetovimutti , karu鎚cetovimutti, mudit�cetovimutti, upekkh�cetovimutti, �k�s�na쨇�yatanasam�patti sabba� r�pa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana� viㄴ性a�c�yatanasam�patti sabba� r�pa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana� �kiㄴ�yatanasam�patti sabba� r�pa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana� nvesaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanasam�patti sabba� r�pa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana� Avijj� abhiㄴeyy� sa�kh�r� abhiㄴeyy�, viㄴ性a� abhiㄴeyya�, n�mar�pa� abhiㄴeyya�, sa乙yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, phasso abhiㄴeyo, vedan� abhiㄴeyy�, ta�h� abhiㄴeyy�, up�d�na� abhiㄴeyya�, bhavo abhiㄴeyyo, jati abhiㄴeyy�, jar�mara�a� abhiㄴeyya�"ti. [A] At�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� pajahati ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� r�pa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. R�pa� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Vedana� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Sag쨅� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Sa�kh�ra� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Viㄴ性a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Cakkhu� -pe- jar�mara�a� -pe- sammasane gㅰ�a� r�pa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca�sa�ta� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitva va vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; ved�na� -peviㄴ性a�, cakkhu� -pejar�mara�a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� -penirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, j�tipaccay� jar�mara�a�, asati j�tiy� natthi jar�mara�anti sa�ghipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, at�tampi addh�na� an�gatampi a�dh�na� j�tipaccay� jar�mara�a� asati j�tiy� nattha jar�marananti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, bhava paccay� j�ti -peavijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�, asati avijj�ya natthi sa�kh�r�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; at�tampi addh�na� an�gatampiaddh�na� avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�, asat� avijj�ya [A.] Pa葺h�nap�li - ㅰ�akath�. 456 Pi�uve m둪a si�a Y� k�ci vedan� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� vedan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Y� k�ci sa�gㅰ at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� sa�gㅰ aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Y� k�ci sa�kh�ra at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� sa�kh�ra aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Y� ki쨇i viㄴ性a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� viㄴ性a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i cakkhu� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� cakkhu� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i sota� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� sota� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i gh性a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� gh性a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� samsammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i jivh�ya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� jivhaya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i k�ya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� k�ya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i mana� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� mana� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i r�pa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� r�pa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i sadda� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� sadda� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i gandha� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� gandha�aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i rasa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� rasa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i pho葺habba� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� pho葺habba� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i dhamm� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� dhamm� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i cakkhuviㄴ性a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� cakkhuviㄴ性a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i sotaviㄴ性a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� sotaviㄴ性a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i gh性aviㄴ性a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddh� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� gh性aviㄴ性a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i jivh�viㄴ性a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� jivh�viㄴ性a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i k�yaviㄴ性a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� k�yaviㄴ性a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i manoviㄴ性a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� va bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� manoviㄴ性a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i cakkhusamphasso at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� cakkhusamphassa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i sotasamphasso at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� sotamphassa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i gh性asamphasso at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� gh性asamphassa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i jivh�samphasso at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� jivh�samphassa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i k�yasamphasso at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� k�yasamphassa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i manosamphasso, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� manesamphasso aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i cakkhusamphassaj� vedan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� cakkhusamphassaj� vedan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i sotasamphassaj� vedan� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� sotasamphassa� vedan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i gh性asamphassaj� vedan� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� gh性asamphassa� vedan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i jivh�samphassaj� vedan� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� jivh�samphassaj� vedan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i k�yasamphassaj� vedan� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� k�yasamphassaj� vedan� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i manosamphassaj� vedan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� manosamphassaj� vedan�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇ir�pasaㄴ�, At�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� ki쨇ir�pasaㄴ�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇isaddasaㄴ�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� saddasaㄴ� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇igandhasaㄴ�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� gandhasaㄴ� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i rasasaㄴ�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� rasasaㄴ�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i pho葺habbasaㄴ�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� pho葺habbasaㄴ�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i dhammasaㄴ�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� Dhammasaㄴ� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i r�pasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� r�pasa쨇etan�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i saddasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� saddasa쨇etan�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i gandhasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� gandhasa쨇etan�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i rasasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� gandhasa쨇etan�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i pho葺habbasa쨇atan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� pho葺habbasa쨇etana , aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i dhammasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� dhammasa쨇etan�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i r�pata�h�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� r�pata�h�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i saddata�h�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� saddata�h�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i ghandhata�h�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� ghandhata�h�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i rasata�h�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� rasata�h�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i pho葺habbata�h�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� pho葺habbata�h� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i dhammata�h�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� dhammata�h�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i r�pavitakko at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� r�pavitakko aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i saddavitakko at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� saddavitakko, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i ghandhavitakko at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� ghandhavitakko, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i rasavitakko, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� rasavitakko, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i pho葺habbavitakko, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� pho葺habbavitakko, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i dhammavitakko, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� Dhammavitakko, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i r�pavic�ro, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� r�pavic�ro aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i saddavic�ro, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� saddavic�ro, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i ghandhavic�ro, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� ghandhavic�ro, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i rasavic�ro, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� rasavic�ro, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i pho葺habbavic�ro, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� pho葺habbavic�ro, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i dhammavic�ro, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� dhammavic�ro, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇ipa�hav�dh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� pa�hav�dh�tu, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i �podh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� �podh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i tejodh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� tejodh�tu, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i v�yodh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� v�yodh�tu, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i�k�sadh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� ki쨇i�k�sadh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i viㄴ性adh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� viㄴ性adh�tu, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i pa�hav�kasi�a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� pa�hav�kasi�a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i �pokasi�a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� �pokasi�a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i v�yokasi�a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� v�yokasi�a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i �k�sakasi�a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� �k�sakasi�a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i viㄴ性akasi�a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� viㄴ性akasi�a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i kes� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� kes� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i lom� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� lom� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i nakh� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� nakh� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i dant� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� dant� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i taco at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� taco aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i ma�sa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� ma�sa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i naharu at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� naharu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i a葺hi at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� a葺hi aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i a葺hi mi쨓� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� a葺hi mi쨓� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i vakka� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� vakka� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i hadaya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� hadaya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i yakana� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� yakana� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i kilomaka� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� kilomaka� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i pihaka� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� pihaka� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i papph�sa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� papph�sa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i anta� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� anta� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i antagu�a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� antagu�a� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i udariya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� udariya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i kar�sa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� kar�sa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i pitta� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� pitta� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i semha� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� semha� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i pubbo at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� pubbo aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i lohita� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� lohita� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i sedo at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� sedo aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i medo at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� medo aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i assu at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� assu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i vas� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� vas� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i khelo, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� khelo, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i si�gh�nik�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� si�gh�nik�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i lasik� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� lasik� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i matthalu�ga�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� matthalu�ga� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i cakkh�yatana at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� cakkh�yatana aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i sot�yatana� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� sot�yatana� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i gh性�yatana� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� gh性�yatana� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i jivh�yatana� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� jivh�yatana� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i k�y�tana� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� k�y�tana� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i dhamm�yatana�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� dhamm�yatana� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i cakkhudh�tu at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� cakkhudh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i r�pa dh�tu at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� r�pa dh�ta aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tu, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i sotadh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� sotadh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i saddadh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� saddadh�tu, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i sotaviㄴ性adh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� sotaviㄴ性adh�tu, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i gh性adh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� gh性adh�tu, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i gandhadh�tu at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� gandhadh�tu, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i gh性aviㄴ性adh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� gh性aviㄴ性adh�tu, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i jivh�dh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� jivh�dh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i rasadh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� rasadh�tu, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i javh�viㄴ性adh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� javh�viㄴ性adh�tu, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i k�yadh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� k�yadh�tu, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i pho葺habbadh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� pho葺habbadh�tu, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i k�yaviㄴ性adh�tu at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� k�yaviㄴ性adh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i manodh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� manodh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i dhammadh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� dhammadh�tu, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i manoviㄴ性adh�tu at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� manoviㄴ性adh�tu aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i cakkhundriya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� cakkhundriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i sotindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� sotindriya�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i gh性indriya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� gh性indriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i jivhindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� jivhindriya�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i k�yindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� k�yindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i manindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� manindriya�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i itthindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� itthindriya�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i purisindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� purisindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i j�vitindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� j�vitindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i sukhindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� sukhindriya�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i dukkhindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� dukkhindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i somanassindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� somanassindriya�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i upekkhindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� upekkhindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i saddhindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� saddhindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i viriyindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� viriyindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i satindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� satindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i sam�dhindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� sam�dhindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i paㄴindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� paㄴindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i anaㄴ�taㄴass�mitindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� anaㄴ�ss�mitindriya�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i aㄴindiriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� aㄴindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i aㄴ�t�vindriya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� aㄴ�t�vindriya� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Vindriya� k�madh�tu r�padh�tu ar�padh�tu, k�mabhavo r�pabhavo ar�pa bhavo, saㄴ�bhavo1 asaㄴ�bhavo nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�bhavo, ekavok�rabhavo catuvok�rabhavo padvavok�rabhavo, ya� ki쨇i pa�hamajh�na� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� pa�hamajh�na� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i dvatiyajh�na�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� dvitiyajh�na� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i tatiyajh�na�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� tatiyajh�na�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i catutthajh�na�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� catutthajh�na�, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Mett�cetovimutti, karu鎚cetovimutti, mudit�cetovimutti, upekkh�cetovimutti, ya� ki쨇i �k�s�na쨇�yatanasam�patti at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� cakkh�yatana aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i viㄴ性a華c�yatanasam�patti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� viㄴ性a華c�yatanasam�patti, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i �ki쨇�yatanasam�patti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� �ki쨇�yatanasam�patti, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Ya� ki쨇i nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanasam�patti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanasam�patti, aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�. Avijj� abhiㄴeyy�, sa�kh�r� abhiㄴeyy�, viㄴ性a� abhiㄴeyya�, n�mar�pa� abhiㄴeyya�, sa乙yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, phasso abhiㄴeyyo, vedan� abhiㄴeyy�, ta�h� abhiㄴeyy�, up�d�na� abhiㄴeyya�, bhavo abhiㄴeyyo, j�ti abhiㄴeyy�, jar�mara�a� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� r�pa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, anattato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, R�pa� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. [PTS Page 608] [\q 608/] vedana� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Saㄴa� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Sa�k�ra� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Viㄴ性a� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Cakkhu� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Sota� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Gh性a� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Jivh�ya� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. K�ya� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Mano at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. R�pa� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Sadda� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Gandha� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Rasa� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Pho葺habba� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Dhamm�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Cakkhuviㄴ性a� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Sotaviㄴ性a� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Gh性aviㄴ性a� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Jivh�viㄴ性a� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. K�yaviㄴ性a� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Manoviㄴ性a�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Cakkhusamphasso, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Sotasamphasso, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Gh性asamphasso, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Jivh�samphasso, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. K�yasamphasso, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Manosamphasso, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Cakkhusamphassaj� vedan�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Sotasamphass� vedan�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Gh性asamphassaj� vedan�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Jivh�samphassaj� vedan�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. K�yasamphassaj� vedan�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Manosamphassej� vedan�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. R�pasaㄴ� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Saddasaㄴ� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Gandhasaㄴ� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca�khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Rasasaㄴ� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Pho葺habbasaㄴ� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Dhammasaㄴ�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. R�pasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Saddasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Gandhasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Rasasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Pho葺habbasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Dhammasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. R�pata�h�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Saddata�h�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Gandhata�h�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Rasata�h�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Pho葺habbata�h�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Dhammata�h�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. R�pavitakko, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Saddavitakko, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Gandhavitakko, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Rasavitakko, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Pho葺habbavitakko, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Dhammavitakko, R�pavic�ro, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Saddavic�ro, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Gandhavic�ro, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Rasavic�ro, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Pho葺habbavic�ro, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Dhammavic�r�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Pa�hav�dh�tu, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. �podh�tu, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Tejodh�tu, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. V�yodh�tu, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. �k�sadh�tu, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Viㄴ性adh�tu, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Pa�hav�kasi�a�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. �pokasi�a�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Tejokasi�a�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. V�yokasi�a�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. �k�sakasi�a�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Viㄴ性akasi�a�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Kes�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Lom�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Nakh�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Dant�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Taco, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Ma�sa�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Nah�ru�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. A葺hi�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. A葺himi쨓a�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Vakka�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Hadaya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Yakana�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Kilomaka�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Pihaka�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Papph�sa�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Anta�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Antagu�a�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Udariya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Kar�sa�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Pitta�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Semha�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Pubbe�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Lohita�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Sedo at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Medo at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Assu� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Vas� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Khelo at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Si�gh�nik� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Lasik�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Matthalu�ga�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Cakkh�yatana�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Sot�yatana� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Gh性�yatana� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Jivh�yatana� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. K�y�tana� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Dhamm�yatana� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Cakkhudh�tu at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Sotadh�tu at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Gh性adh�tu at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Jivh�dh�tu at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. K�yadh�tu at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Manoviㄴ性adh�tu, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Cakkhundriya� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Sotindriya� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Gh性indriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Jivhindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. K�yindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Manindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Itthindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Purisindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. J�vitindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Sukhindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Dukkhindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Somanassindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Domanassindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Upekkhindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Saddhindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Viriyindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Satindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Sam�dhindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Paㄴindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Anaㄴataㄴass�mitindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Aㄴindriya�, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. Aㄴ�t�vindriyanti, at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. K�madh�tu r�padhu ar�padh�tu, k�mabhavo r�pabhavo ar�pa bhavo, saㄴ�bhavo1 asaㄴ�bhavo nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�bhavo, ekavok�rabhavo catuvok�rabhavo pa쨇avok�rabhavo, Pa�hama�jh�na�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, dutiyajh�na�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, tatiyajh�na�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, catutthajh�na�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, Mett�cetovimutti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, karu鎚cetovimutti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, mudit�cetovimutti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, upekkh�cetovimutti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, �k�s�na쨇�yatanasam�patti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, viㅰ�a쨇�yatanasam�patti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, �kiㄴa쨇�yatanasam�patti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanasam�patti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, Avijj� abhiㄴeyy�, sa�kh�r� abhiㄴeyy�, viㄴ性a� abhiㄴeyya�, n�mar�pa� abhiㄴeyya�, sa乙yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, phasso abhiㄴeyyo, vedan� abhiㄴeyy�, ta�h� abiㄴeyy�, up�d�na� abhiㄴeyya�, bhavo abhiㄴeyyo, j�ti abhiㄴeyy�, jar�mara�a� abhiㄴeyya� r�pa� at�t�n�gata paccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hena, dukkha� bhaya葺hena, anatt� as�ra ka葺hen�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�. R�pa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iscasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; Vedana�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; saㄴa�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; sa�kh�ra�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; viㄴ性a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; ----Cakkhu�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; sota�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; gh性a�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; jivh�ya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; k�ya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; mano at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; R�pa�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; sadda�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; gandha�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; rasa�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; pho葺habba�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; dhamm�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; Cakkhuviㄴ性a�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; sotaviㄴ性a�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; gh性aviㄴ性a�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; jivh�yaviㄴ性a�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; k�yaviㄴ性a�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; manoviㄴ性a�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; Cakkhusamphasso, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; sotasamphasso, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; gh性asamphasso, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; jivh�samphasso, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; k�yasamphasso, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; manosamphasso, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; Cakkhusamphassaj� vedan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; sotasamphassaj� vedan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; gh性asamphassaj� vedan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; jivh�samphassaj� vedan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; k�yasamphassaj� vedan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; manosamphassaj� vedan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; R�pasaㄴ�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; saddasaㄴ�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; ghandhasaㄴ�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; rasasaㄴ�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; pho葺habbasaㄴ�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; dhammasaㄴ�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; R�pasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; saddhasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; ghandhasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; rasasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; pho葺habbasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; dhammasa쨇etan�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; R�pata�h�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; saddata�h�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; ghandhata�h�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; rasata�h�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; pho葺habbata�h�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; dhammata�h�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; R�pavitakko, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; saddavitakko, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; ghandhavitakko, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; rasavitakko, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; pho葺habbavitakko, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; dhammavitakko, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; R�pavic�ro, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; saddavic�ro, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; ghandhavic�ro, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; rasavic�ro at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; pho葺habbavic�ro, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; dhammavic�ro, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; Pa�hav�dh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; �podh�tu at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; tejodh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; v�yodh�tu at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; �k�sadh�tu at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; viㄴ性adh�tu at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; Pa�hav�kasi�a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; �pokasi�a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; tejokasi�a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; v�yokasi�a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; �k�sakasi�a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; viㄴ性akasi�a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; Kes� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; lom� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; nakh� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; dant� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; taco at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; ma�sa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; nah�ru at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; a葺hi at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; a葺himi쨓� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; vakka� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; hadaya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; yakana� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; kilomaka� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; pihaka� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; papph�sa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; anta� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; antagu�a� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; udariya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; kar�sa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; pitta� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; semha� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; pubbo at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; lohita� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; sedo at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; medo at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; assu at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; vas� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; khelo at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; si�gh�nik� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; lasik� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; matthalu�ga�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; Cakkh�yatana�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; sot�yatana�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; gh性�yatana�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; jivh�yatana�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; k�y�yatana�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; dhamm�yatana�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; Cakkhudh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; sotadh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; gh性adh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; jivh�dh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; k�yadh�tu, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; manoviㄴ性adh�tu at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; Cakkhundriya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; sotendriya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; gh性endriya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; jivh�ndriya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; k�yindriya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; manindruya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; itthindriya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; purisindriya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; j�vitindriya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; sukhindriya� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; dukkhindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; somanassindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; domanassindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; upekkhindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; saddhindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; viriyindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; satindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; sam�dhindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; paㄴindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; anaㄴataㄴass�m�tindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; aㄴindriya�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; aㄴ�t�vindriyanti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; K�madh�tu r�padh�tu ar�padh�tu, k�mabhavo r�pabhavo ar�pabhavo, saㄴ�bhavo1 asaㄴ�bhavo nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�bhavo, ekavok�rabhavo catuvok�rabhavo pa쨇avok�rabhavo, Pa�hamajh�na� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; dutiyajh�na� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; tatiyajh�na� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; catutthajh�na� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; Mett�cetovimutti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; karu鎚cetovimutti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; mudit�cetovimutti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; upekkh�cetovimutti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; �k�s�na쨇�yatanasam�patti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; viㄴ�na쨇�yatanasam�patti, at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; �kica쨇aㄴ�yatanasam�patti at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; nvesaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanasam�patti at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; Avijj� abhiㄴeyy�, sa�kh�r� abhiㄴeyy�, viㄴ性a� abhiㄴeyya�, n�mar�pa� abhiㄴeyya�, sa乙yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, phasso abhiㄴeyyo, vedan� abhiㄴeyy�, ta�h� abhiㄴeyy�, up�d�na� abhiㄴeyya�, bhavo abhiㄴeyyo, j�ti abhiㄴeyy�, jar�mara�a� abhiㄴeyya�. At�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�iccasamuppanna� dhayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhammanti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, j�tipaccay� jar�mara�a�, asati j�tiy� natthi jar�mara�anti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, at�tampi addh�na� an�gatampi addh�na� j�tipaccay� jar�mara�a� asati j�tiy� natthi jar�mara�anti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�, bhava paccay� j�ti, up�d�napaccay� bhavo, ta�h�paccay� up�d�na�, vedan�paccay� ta�h�, phassapaccay� vedan�, sa乙yatanapaccay� phasso, n�mar�papaccay� sa乙yatana�, viㄴ性apaccay� n�mar�pa�, sa�kh�rapaccay� viㄴ性a�, avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�, asati avijj�ya nattha sa�kh�r�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; at�tampi addh�na� an�gatampi addh�na� avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�, asat� avijj�ya [A.] Pa�isambhid�magga - ㅰ�akath�. [SL Page 457] [\x 457/] Natthi sa�kh�r�ti sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�; ta� ㅰta葺hena ㅰ�a�, paj�nana葺hena paㄴ�, tena vuccati "at�t�n�gatapaccuppann�na� dhamm�na� sa�khipitv� vavatth�ne paㄴ� sammasane ㅰ�a�"ti ettha ca " cakkhu� -pejar�mara�a�?Nti imin� peyy�lena dv�r�ramma�ehi saddhi� dv�rappavatt� dhamm�, padvakkhandh�, cha dv�r�ni, cha �ramma鎚ni, cha viㄴ性�ni, cha phass�, cha vedan�, cha saㄴ�, cha cetan�, cha ta�h�, cha vitakk�, cha vic�r�, cha dh�tuyo, dasa kasi鎚ni, dvatti�sako葺h�s�, dv�das�yatan�ni, a葺h�rasadh�tuyo, b�v�satindriy�ni, tiss� dh�tuyo, tayo bhav�, aparepi tayo bhav�, aparepi tayo bhav�. Catt�ri jh�n�ni, catasso appamaㄴ�, catass� sam�pattiyo, dv�dasa pa�iccasamupp�da�g�n�ti ime dhammar�sayo sa�khitt�ti veditabb�. Vutta� heta� abhiㄴeyyaniddese: - "sabba� bhikkhave abhiㄴeyya�, ki� ca bhikkhave sabba� abhiㄴeya�? [PTS Page 609] [\q 609/] cakkhu bhikkhave abhiㄴeyya�, r�pa� abhiㄴeyy�, cakkhuviㄴ性a� abhiㄴeyya�, cakkhusamphasso abhiㄴeyyo, yampida� cakkhusamphassapaccay� uppajjati vedayita� sukha� v� dukkha� v� adukkhamasukha� v�, tampi abhiㄴeyya�. R�pa� abhiㄴeya�, abhiㄴeyya�, vedan�abhiㄴeyya�, saㄴ� abhiㄴeyy�, sa�kh�r� abhiㄴeyy�, viㄴ性a� abhiㄴeyya�, cakkhu� abhiㄴeyya�, sota� abhiㄴeyya�, gh�na� abhiㄴeyya�, jivh� abhiㄴeyy�, k�yo abhiㄴeyyo, mano abhiㄴeyyo, R�p� abhiㄴeyy�, sadd� abhiㄴeyy�, gandh� abhiㄴeyy�, ras� abhiㄴeyy�, pho葺habb� abhiㄴeyy�, dhamm� abhiㄴeyy�. Cakkhuviㄴ性a� abhiㄴeyya�, setaviㄴ性a� abhiㄴeyya�, gh�na viㄴ性a� abhiㄴeyya�, jivh�viㄴ性a� abhiㄴeyya�, k�yaviㄴ性a� abhiㄴeya�, manoviㄴ性a� abhiㄴeyya�, Cakkhusamphasso abhiㄴeyy�, setasamphasso abhiㄴeyy�, gh�nasamphasso abhiㄴeyy�, jivh�samphasso abhiㄴeyy�, k�yasamphasso abhiㄴeyy�, manosamphasso abhiㄴeyy�, Cakkhusamphassaj� vedan� abhiㄴeyya�, sotasamphassaj� vedan�, abhiㄴeyy�, gh�nasamphassaj� vedan� abhiㄴeyy�, jivh�samphassaj� vedan� abhiㄴeyy�, k�yasamphassaj� vedan� abhiㄴeyy�, manosamphassaj� vedan� abhiㄴeyy�, R�pasaㄴ� abhiㄴeyy�, saddasaㄴ� abhiㄴeyy�, gandhasaㄴ� abhiㄴeyy�, rasasaㄴ� abhiㄴeyy�, pho葺habbasaㄴ� abhiㄴeyy�, dhammasaㄴ� abhiㄴeyy�, R�pasa쨇etan� abhiㄴeyy�, saddasa쨇etan� abhiㄴeyy�, gandhasa쨇etan� abhiㄴeyy�, rasasa쨇etan� abhiㄴeyy�, pho葺habba sa쨇etan� abhiㄴeyy�, dhammasa쨇etan� abhiㄴeyy�. R�pata�h� abhiㄴeyy�, saddata�h� abhiㄴeyy�, gandhata�h� abhiㄴeyy�, rasata�h� abhiㄴeyy�, pho葺habbata�h� abhiㄴeyy�, dhammata�h� abhiㄴeyy�, R�pavitakko abhiㄴeyyo, saddavitakko abhiㄴeyyo, gandhavitakko abhiㄴeyyo, rasavitakko abhiㄴeyyo, pho葺habbavitakko abhiㄴeyyo, dhammavitakko abhiㄴeyyo, R�pavic�ro abhiㄴeyyo, saddavic�ro abhiㄴeyyo, gandhavivic�ro abhiㄴeyyo, rasavic�ro abhiㄴeyyo, pho葺habbavic�ro abhiㄴeyyo, dhammavic�ro abhiㄴeyyo, Pa�hav�dh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, �podh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, tejodh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, v�yodh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, �k�sadh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, viㄴ性adh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, Pa�hav�kasi�a� abhiㄴeyya�, �pokasi�a� abhiㄴeyya�, tejokasi�a� abhiㄴeyya�, v�yokasi�a� abhiㄴeyya�, n�lakasi�a� abhiㄴeyya�, p�takasi�a� abhiㄴeyya�, lohitakasi�a� abhiㄴeyya�, od�takasi�a� abhiㄴeyya�, �k�sakasi�a� abhiㄴeyya�, viㄴ性a kasi�a� abhiㄴeyya�, Kes� abhiㄴeyy�, lom� abhiㄴeyy�, nakh� abhiㄴeyy�, dant� abhiㄴeyy�, taco abhiㄴeyy�, ma�sa� abhiㄴeyya�, nah�r� abhiㄴeyy�, a葺hi abhiㄴeyy�, a葺himi쨓a� abhiㄴeyya�, vakka� abhiㄴeyya�, hadaya� abhiㄴeyya�, yakana� abhiㄴeyya�, kilomaka� abhiㄴeyya�, pihaka� abhiㄴeyya�, papph�sa� abhiㄴeyya�, anta� abhiㄴeyya�, antagu�a� abhiㄴeyya�, udariya� abhiㄴeyya�, kar�sa� abhiㄴeyya�, pitta� abhiㄴeyya�, semha� abhiㄴeyya�, pubbo abhiㄴeyayo, lohita� abhiㄴeyya�, sedo abhiㄴeyy�, medo abhiㄴeyyo, assu abhiㄴeyya�, vas� abhiㄴeyy�, khe�o abhiㄴeyyo, si�gh性ik� abhiㄴeyy�, lasik� abhiㄴeyy�, mutta� abhiㄴeyya�, matthalu�ga� abhiㄴeyya�, Cakkh�yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, r�p�yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, sot�yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, sadd�yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, gh�n�yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, gandh�yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, jivh�yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, ras�yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, k�y�yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, pho葺habb�yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, man�yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, dhamm�yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, Cakkhudh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, r�padh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, sotadh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, saddadh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, sotaviㄴ性ad�tu abhiㄴeyy�, gh�nadh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, gandhadh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, gh�naviㄴ性adh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, juvh�dh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, rasadh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, jivh�viㄴ性adh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, k�yadh�tu abhiㄴeyy�. Pho葺habbadh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, k�yaviㄴ性adh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, manodh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, dhammadh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, manoviㄴ性adh�tu abhiㄴeyy�. Cakkhundriya� abhiㄴeyya�, sotindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, gh�nindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, jivhindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, k�yindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, manindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, j�vitindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, itthindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, purisindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, sukhindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, dukkhindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, somanassindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, domanassindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, upekkhindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, saddhindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, viriyindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, satindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, sam�dhindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, paㄴandriya� abhiㄴeyya�, anaㄴ�taㄴass�m�tindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, aㄴindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, aㄴ�t�vindriya� abhiㄴeyya�, K�madh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, r�padh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, ar�padh�tu abhiㄴeyy�, k�mabhavo abhiㄴeyyo, r�pabhavo abhiㄴeyyo, ar�pabhavo abhiㄴeyyo, saㄴ�bhavo abhiㄴeyyo, asaㄴ�bhavo abhiㄴeyyo, nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�bhavo abhiㄴeyyo, ekavok�ra bhavo abhiㄴeyyo, catuvok�rabhavo abhiㄴeyyo, pa쨇avok�ra bhavo abhiㄴeyyo, Pa�hama� jh�na� abhiㄴeyya�, dutiya� jh�na� abhiㄴeyya�, tatiya� jh�na� abhiㄴeyya�, catuttha� jh�na� abhiㄴeyya�, mett� cetovimutti abhiㄴeyy�, karu鎚cetovimutti abhiㄴeyy�, mudit� cetovimutti abhiㄴeyy�, upekkh�cetovimutti abhiㄴeyy�, �k�s�na쨇�yatanasam�patti abhiㄴeyy�, viㄴ�na쨇�yatanasam�patti abhiㄴeyy�, �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanasam�patti abhiㄴeyy�, nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanasam�patti abhiㄴeyy�, Avijj� abhiㄴeyy�, sa�kh�r� abhiㄴeyy�, viㄴ性a� abhiㄴeyya�, n�mar�pa� abhiㄴeyya�, sa乙yatana� abhiㄴeyya�, phasso abhiㄴeyyo, vedan� abhiㄴeyy�, ta�h� abhiㄴeyy�, up�d�na� abhiㄴeyya�, bhavo abhiㄴeyyo, j�ti abhiㄴeyy�, jar�mara�a� abhiㄴeyya�"ti. [A] ta� tattha eva� vitth�rena vuttatt� idha sabba� peyy�le na sa�khitta�, eva� sa�ghitte panettha ye lokuttar� dhamm� �gat�, te asammasan�pagatt� imasmi� adhik�re na gahe tabb�; yepi ca sammasan�pag�, tesu ye yassa p�ka焌 honti, sukhena pariggaha� gacchanti, tesu tena sammasana� �rabhitabba�. Tatr�ya�khandhavasena �rabbha vidh�nayojan�: - " ya� ki쨇i r�pa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� ajjhatta� v� bahiddha� v� ya� d�re santike v�, sabba� r�pa� aniccato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, dukkhato vavatthapeti, eka� sammasana�, 1. Ma. 1. Saㄴ�bhavo. [A.] Pa�isambhid�magga - ㅰ�akath�. [SL Page 458] [\x 458/] Anattato vavatthapeti, eka� [PTS Page 610] [\q 610/] sammasa�"ti[a] ettha t�va "ayampi bhikkhu ya� ki쨇i r�pa�"ti[b] eva� aniyamaniddi葺ha� sabbampi r�pa� at�tattikena ceva cat�hi ca ajjhatt�didukeh�ti ek�dasahi ok�sehi paricchindhitv� sabba� r�pa� aniccato vavatthapeti, aniccanti sammasati, katha�? Parato vuttanayena. Vutta� heta�: - "r�pa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� khaya葺hen�"ti, tasm� esa ya� at�ta� r�pa�, ta� yasm� at�te yeva kh辰a� nayima� bhava� sampattanti anicca� khaya葺hena; ya� an�gata� anantarabhavenibbattissati, tampi tattheva kh�yissati, na tato para� bhava� gamissat�ti anicca�khaya葺hena; ya� paccuppanna� r�pa�, tampi idheva kh�yati, na ito gacchat�ti anicca�khaya葺hena; ya� ajjhatta�, tampi ajjhattameva kh�yati, na bahiddh� bh�va� gacchat�tianicca� khaya葺hena; ya� bahiddh� -pe- o乙rika� sukhuma� h�na� pa鰍ta� dure santike, tampi tattheva kh�yita, na d�rabh�va� gacchat�"ti anicca� khaya葺hen�ti sammasati. Ida� sabbampi "anicca� khaya葺hen�"ti etassa vasena eka� sammasana�, bhedato pana ek�dasavidha� hoti; sabbameva ca ta� dukkha� bhaya葺hena, bhaya葺hen�ti sappa�ibhayat�ya, ya� h� anicca�, ta� bhay�vaha� hoti si hopamasutte dev�na� viya. Iti idampi "dukkha� bhaya葺hen�"ti etassa vasena eka� sammasana�, bhedato pana ek�dasavidha� hoti; yath� cadukkha� eva� sabbampi ta� anatt� as�raka葺hena. As�raka 葺hen�ti att� nic�s� k�rako vedako saya�vas�ti eva� parikappi tassa attas�rassa abh�vena ya� hi anicca� ta� dukkha�, attanopi aniccata� v� udayabbayap紳ana� v� v�retu� na sakkoti; kutotassa k�rak�dibh�vo, ten�ha: - "r�pa� ca hida� bhikkhave att� abhavissa, nayida� r�pa� �b�dh�ya sa�vatteyy�"ti[b] �di. Iti idampi anatt� as�raka葺hen�ti etassa vasena eka� sammasana�, bhedato pana ek�dasavidha� hot�ti. [PTS Page 611] [\q 611/] esa nayo vedan�disu. Ya� pan�nicca�, ta� yasm� niyamato sa�khat�dibheda� hoti. Tenassa pariy�yadassanattha�n�n�k�rehi v� manasik�rappavatti dassanattha� "r�pa� at�t�n�gatapaccuppanna� anicca� sa�khata� pa�icca samuppanna� khayadhamma� vayadhamma� vir�gadhamma� nirodhadhamma�"ti puna p贍i vutt�, esa nayo vedan�d�s�ti. So tasseva pa쨇asu khandhesu aniccadukkh�nattasammasanassa thirabh�vatth�ya yanta� bhagavat� "katamehi catt�r�s�ya �k�rehi anulomika� khanti� pa�ilabhati? Katamehi catt�r�s�ya �k�rehi anulomika� khanti� pa�ilabhati? Katamehi catt�r�s�ya �k�rehi sammattaniy�ma� okkamat�"ti etassa vibha�ge "pa쨇akkhavdhe aniccato dukkhato rogato ga出ato sallato aghato �b�dhato parato palokato �tito upaddavato bhayato upasaggato calato pabha�gu 1. Ma. 1. Ett�vat�. [A.] Pa葺h�nap�li - ㅰ�akath� [b.] Sa�yuttanik�ya - upayavagga. [SL Page 459] [\x 459/] To a出uvato at性ato ale�ato asara�ato rittato tucchato suㄴato anattato �d�navato viparin�madhammato as�rakato agham�lato vadhakato vibhavato s�savato sa�ghatato m�r�misato j�tidhammato jar�dhammato vy�dhidhammato mara�a dhammato sokadhammato paridevadhammato up�y�sadhammato sa�kilesikadhammatoti catt贍�s�ya �k�rehi pa쨇akkhavdhe aniccato passanto anulomika� khanti� pa�ilabhati, pa쨇anna� khandh�na� nirodho nicca� nibb性anti passanto sammattaniy�ma� okkamat�"ti �din� nayena anulemaㅰ�a� vibhajantena pabhedato anicc�disammasana� vutta�, tass�pi vasena ime pa쨇akkhandhe samma sati, katha�? So hi ekeka� khandha� aniccantikat�ya �diantavanta t�ya ca aniccato, upp�davayapatip紳anat�ya dukkhavatthut�ya ca dukkhato, paccayay�pan�yat�ya rogam�lat�ya ca rogato, dukkhat� s�layogit�ya kiles�sucipagghara�at�ya upp�dajar�bha�gehi uddhum�takaparipakkapabhinnat�ya ca ga出ato, p紳�janakat�ya anto tudanat�ya dunn�hara鰍yat�ya ca sallato, vigaraha鰍yat�ya ava寨hi �vahanat�ya aghavatthut�ya [PTS Page 612] [\q 612/] ca aghato, aseribh�vajanakat�ya �b�dhapada葺h�nat�ya ca �b�dhato, avasat�ya avidheyyat�ya ca parato, vy�dhijar�mara�ehi palujjanat�ya palokato, anekavyasan�vahanat�ya �tito, avidit�na� yeva vipul�na� anatth�na� �vahanato sabb�paddavavatthut�ya ca upaddavato, sabbabhay�na� �k�rat�ya dukkhaupasamasa�kh�tassa paramass�sassa pa�ipakkhabh�tat�ya ca bhayato, anekehi anatthehi anubaddhat�ya dos� pasa葺hat�ya upasaggo viya anadhiv�san�rahat�ya ca upasaggato, vy�dhijar�mara�ehi ceva l�bh�d�hi ca lokadhammehi pacalitat�ya calato. Upakkamena ceva sarasena ca pabha�gupagamanas�lat�ya pabha�guto, sabb�vatthanip�tit�ya thirabh�vassa ca abh�vat�ya a�uvato, at�yanat�ya ceva alabbhaneyya khemat�ya ca att性ato, all�yitu� anarahat�ya all�n�nampi ca le�akicc�kara�at�ya1 ale�ato, nissit�na� bhaya s�rakatt�bh�vena asara�ato, yath� parikappitehi dhuvasubhasukhattabh�vehi rittat�ya rittato, rittat� yeva tucchato, appakatt� v�; appakampihi loke tucchanti vuccati. S�mi niv�s� k�raka vedak�dhi葺h�yaka virahitat�ya suㄴato, saya� ca ass�mika bh�v�dit�ya anattato, pavattidukkhat�ya dukkhassa ca �d�navat�ya �d�navato, atha v� �d�na� v�ti gacchati pavattat�ti �d�navo, kapa�amanussasseta� adhivacana�, khandh�pi ca kapa鎚yev�ti. �d�navasadisat�ya �d�navato, jar�ya ceva mara�ena c�ti dvedh� pari鎚mapakatit�ya vipari鎚madhammato. 1. Ma. 1. K�rit�ya. [SL Page 460] [\x 460/] Dubbalat�ya pheggu viya sukhabha쨓an�yat�ya ca as�rakato, aghahetu t�ya agham�lato, mittamukhasapatto viya viss�sagh�tit�ya vadha kato, vigatabhavat�ya vibhavasambhutat�ya ca vibhavato, �savapada葺h�na t�ya s�savato, hetupaccayehi abhisa�khatat�ya sa�khatato maccu m�ra kilesam�r�na� �misabh�tat�ya m�r�misato. J�tijar�vy�dhi mara�apakatit�ya j�tijar�vy�dhimara�adhammato, sokaparideva up�y�sahetut�ya sokaparidevaup�y�sadhammato, ta�h�di葺hi duccaritasa�kiles�na� visayadhammat�ya sa�kilesikadhammatoti eva� pabhedato vuttassa anicc�disammasanassa vasena sammasati. Etthahi aniccato palokato calato pabha�guto a出uvato [PTS Page 613] [\q 613/] vipari鎚madhammato as�rakato vibhavato sa�khatato mara�adhammatoti ekekasmi� khavdhe dasa dasa katv� paㄴ�sa anicc�nupassan�ni, parato rittato tucchato suㄴato anattatoti ekekasmi� khandhe pa쨇a pa쨇a katv� pa쨇av�sati anatt�nupassan�ni, ses�ni dukkhato rogatoti �d�ni ekekasmi� khavdhe pa쨇av�sati pa쨇a v�sati katv� pa쨇av�sasata� dukkh�nupassan�n�ti. Iccassa imin� dvisatabhedena anicc�disammasanena pa쨇akkhandhe sammasato ta� nayavipassan�sa�kh�ta� aniccadukkh�nattasammasana� thira� hoti. Ida� t�vettha p贍inay�nus�rena sammasan�rambhavidh�na�. Yassa pana eva� nayavipassan�ya yoga� karotopi nayavupassan� na sampajjati, tena "navah�k�rehi indriy�ni tikkh�ni bhavanti, uppannuppann�na� sa�kh�r�na� khayameva passati, tattha ca sakkacca kiriy�ya samp�deti, s�taccakiriy�ya samp�deti, sapp�yakiriy�ya samp�deti, sam�dhissa ca nimittagg�hena bojjha�g�na쨇a anuppavattanat�ya k�ye ca jivite ca anapkkheta� upa葺hapeti, tattha ca "abhibhuyya nekkhammena antar�va accos�nen�"ti1 eva� vutt�na� navanna� �k�r�na� vasena indriy�ni tikkh�ni katv� pa�hav�kasi�aniddese vuttanayena sattaasapp�y�ni vajjetv� sattasapp�y�ni sevam�nena k�lena r�pa� sammasitabba�, k�lena ar�pa�, r�pa� sammasantena r�passa nibbatti passitabb�, seyyath�da�? Ida� rupa� n�ma kamm�divasena cat�hi k�ra�ehi nibbattati, tattha sabbesa� satt�na� r�pa� nibbattam�na� pa�hama� kammato nibbattati, pa�isandhikkha�e yeva hi gabbhaseyyak�na� t�va tisantati vasena vatthuk�yabh�vadasakasa�kh�t�ni ti�sar�p�ni nibbattanti, t�ni ca kho pa�isandhicittassa upp�dakkha�e yeva, yath� ca upp�dakkha�e tath� �hitikkha�e bha�gakkha�epi, tattha r�pa� dandhanirodha� garuparivatti, citta� khippanirodha� lahuparivatti, ten�ha: - " n�ha� bhikkhave aㄴa� ekadhammampi samanupass�mi ya� eva� lahuparivatta� [PTS Page 614] [\q 614/] yathayida� bhikkhave citta�"ti. [A] r�pe dharante yeva 1. Ma. Abbos�nen�ti. [A.] A�guttaranik�ya - ekakanip�ta. [SL Page 461] [\x 461/] Hi so�asav�re bhava�gacitta� uppajjitv� nirujjhati, cittassa upp�dakkha�o �hitikkha�o bhava�gakkha�opi ekasadis�, r�passa pana upp�dabha�gakkha鎚yeva lahuk�, tehi sadis�, �hitikkha�o pana mah�, y�va so�asacitt�ni uppajjitv� nirujjhanti. T�va vattati, pa�isandhicittassa upp�dakkha�e uppanna� �h�nappatta� p�rej�ta� vatthu� niss�ya dutiya� bhava�ga� uppajjati, tena saddhi� uppanna� �h�nappatta� p�rej�ta� vatthu� niss�ya tatiya�bhava�ga� uppajjati. Imin� nayena y�vat�yuka� cittappavatti veditabb�. �sannamara�assa pana ekameva �h�nappatta� vatthu� niss�ya so�asa citt�ni uppajjanti, pa�isandhicittassa upp�dakkha�e uppanna� r�pa� pa�isandhicittato uddha� so�asamena cittena saddhi� nirujjhati. h�nakkha�e uppanna� sattarasamassa upp�dakkha�ena saddhi� nirujjhati, bha�gakkha�e uppanna� sattarasamassa �h�nakkha�a� patv� nirujjhati, y�va pavatti n�ma atthi, evameva pavattati, opap�tik� nampi sattasantativasena sattati r�p�ni evameva pavattanti. Tattha kamma� kammasamu葺h�na� kammapaccaya� kammapaccayacitta samu葺h�na� kammapaccaya�h�rasamu葺h�na� kammapaccaya utusamu葺h�nanti esa vibh�go veditabbo. Tatthakamma� n�ma kusal�kusala cetan�, kammasamu葺h�na� n�ma vip�kakkhandh� ca cakkhudasak�di sama sattat�r�pa� ca, kammapaccaya� n�ma tadeva, kamma� hi kammasamu葺h�nassa upatthambhakapaccayo pi hoti, kammapaccayacittasamu葺h�na� n�ma vip�kacittasamu葺h�na� r�pa�, kammapaccaya �h�rasamu葺h�na� n�ma kammasamu葺h�nar�pesu �h�nappatt� oj� aㄴa� oja葺hamaka� samu葺h� peti, tatr�pi oj� �h�na� patt� aㄴanti eva�catasso v� padva v� pavattiyo gha�eti, kammappaccaya utusamu葺h�na� n�ma kammajate jodh�tu �h�nappatt� utusamu葺h�na� oja葺hamaka� samu葺h�peti, tatr�p� utu aㄴa� oja葺hamakanti eva� catasso pa쨇a v� pavattiyo gha�eti, eva� t�va kammajar�passa nibbatti passitabba�. [PTS Page 615] [\q 615/] cittaje supicitta� cittasamu葺h�na� cittapaccaya� cittapaccaya�h�ra samu葺h�na� cittapaccaya utusamu葺h�nanti esa vibh�go veditabbo. Tattha citta� n�ma ek�nanavuti citt�ni, tesu: - Dvatti�sa citt�ni chabb�sa �nav�sati so�asa, R�piriy�patha viㄴatti janak�janak� mat�. K�m�vacarato hi a葺ha kusal�ni, dv�das�kusal�ni, manodh�tu vajj� dasa kiriy�, kusalakiriyato dve abhiㄴ�citt�n�ti dvatti�sa citt�ni r�pa� iriy�patha� viㄴatti� ca janenti, vip�kavajj�ni sesadasar�p�vacar�ni a葺ha ar�p�vacar�ni a葺ha pi lokuttar�n�ti chabb�sati citt�ni r�pa� iriy�patha쨇a janayanti, na viㄴatti. � k�m�vacare dasa bhava�gacitt�n�ti, r�p�vacare pa쨇a tisso mano [SL Page 462] [\x 462/] Dh�tuyo ek� vip�k�hetukamanoviㄴ性adh�tu somanassasahagat�ni ekunav�sati citt�ni r�pameva janayanti, na iriy�patha� na viㄴatti�. Dve pa쨇aviㄴ性�ni, sabbasatt�na� pa�isandhi citta�, kh辰�sav�na� cuticitta�, catt�ri �ruppavip�k�n�ti so�asa citt�ni neva r�pa� janayanti, na iriy�patha�, na viㄴ쨅tti�. Y�ni cettha r�pa� janenti, t�ni na �hitikkha�e bha�gakkha�e v�, tad� hi citta� dubbala� hoti, upp�dakkha�e pana balava�, tasm� tad� purej�ta� vatthu� niss�ya r�pa� samu葺h�peti. Cittasamu葺h�na� n�ma tayoar�pino khandh� saddanavaka� k�yaviㄴatti vac� viㄴatti �k�sadh�tu lahut� mudut� kammaㄴat� upacayo santat�ti sattarasavidha� r�pa쨇a. Cittapaccaya� n�ma "pacch�j�t� citta cetasik� dhamm� purej�tassa imassa k�yass�"ti eva� vutta� catusamu葺h�na� r�pa�, cittapaccaya�h�rasamu葺h�na� n�ma cittasamu葺h�na r�pesu �h�nappatt� oj� aㄴa� oja葺hamaka� samu葺h�peti, eva� dve tisso pavattiyo gha�eti, cittapaccayautusamu葺h�na�n�ma citta samu葺hano utu葺h�nappatto [PTS Page 616] [\q 616/] aㄴa� oja葺hamaka� samu葺h�peti, eva� dvetisso pavattiyo gha�eti, eva� cittajar�passa nibbatti passi tabb�. �h�rajesupi �h�ro �h�rasamu葺h�na� �h�rapaccaya� �harapaccaya�h�rasamu葺h�na� �h�rapaccayautusamu葺h�nanti esa vibh�go veditabbo. Tattha �h�ro n�ma kabali�k�ro �h�ro, �h�rasamu葺h�na� n�ma up�dinna� kammajar�pa� paccaya� labhitv� tattha pati葺h�ya �h�nappatt�ya oj�ya samu葺h�pita� oja葺hamaka� �k�sadh�tu lahut� mudut� kammaㄴat� upacayo santat�ti cuddasavidha� r�pa�, �h�rapaccaya� n�ma "kabali�k�ro �h�ro imassa k�yassa �h�ra paccayena paccayo"ti [a] eva� vutta� catusamu葺h�na� r�pa�, �h�paccaya �h�rasamu葺h�na� n�ma �h�rasamu葺h�nesu r�pesu �h�nappatt� oj� aㄴa� oja葺hamaka� samu葺h�peti, tatr�pi oj� aㄴanti eva� dasa dv�dasav�re pavatti� gha�eti. Ekadivasa� paribhutt�h�ro satt�hampi upatthambheti, dibb� pana oj� ekam�sa� dve m�sampi upatthambheti, m�tar�paribhutt�h�ro pi r�pa� samu葺h�peti kammaj�h�ro up�dinnak�h�ro n�ma, sopi �h�nappatto r�pa� samu葺h�peti, tatr�pi oj� aㄴa� samu葺h�pet�ti eva� catasso v� pa쨇a v� pavattiyo gha�eti. �h�rapaccaya utusamu葺h�na� n�ma �h�samu葺h�n� tejodh�tu �h�nappatt� utusamu葺h�na� oja葺hamaka� samu葺h�peti, tatr�ya� �h�ro �h�rasamu葺h�n�na� janako hutv� paccayo hoti, ses�na� nissay�h�raatthi avigatavasen�ti eva� �h�rajar�passa nibbatti passitabb�. Utujesupi utu utu samu葺h�na� utupaccaya� utupaccayautusamu葺h�na� utupaccaya�h�ra [A.] Pa葺h�na - paccayanidsesa. [SL Page 463] [\x 463/] Samu葺h�nanti esa vibh�go veditabbo, tattha utu n�ma catusamu葺h�n� tejodh�tu, u�h�tu s�taututi eva� panesa duvido hoti, utusamu葺h�na� n�ma catusamu葺h�no utu up�dinnaka� paccaya� labhitv� �h�nappatto sar�re r�pa� samu葺h�peti, [PTS Page 617] [\q 617/] ta� saddanavaka� �k�sadh�tu lahut� mudut� kammaㄴat� upacayo santat�ti pa黜arasavidha� hoti, utupaccaya�n�ma utu catusamu葺h�nika r�p�na� pavattiy� ca vin�sassa ca paccayo hoti, utupaccayautusamu葺h�na� n�ma utusamu葺h�n� tejo dh�tu �h�nappatt� aㄴa� oja葺hamaka� samu葺h�peti, tatr�pi utu aㄴanti eva� d�ghampi a葺h�na� anup�dinnapakkhe�hatv�pi utusamu葺h�na� pavattatiyeva, utupaccaya�h�rasamu葺h�na� n�ma utusamu葺h�n�n� �h�nappatt� oj� aㄴa� oja葺hamaka� samu葺h�peti, tatr�pi oj� aㄴanti eva� dasadv�dasav�re pavatti� gha�eti, tatr�ya� utu utusamu葺h�n�na� janako hutv� paccayo hoti, sos�na� nissayaatthiavigatavasen�ti eva� utujar�passa nibbatti passi tabb�. Eva� hi r�passa nibbatti� passanto k�lena r�pa� sammasati n�ma. Yath� ca r�pa� sammasantena r�passa, eva� ar�pa� sammasante n�pi ar�passa nibbatti passitabb�, s� ca kho ek�sitilokiya cittupp�davaseneva, seyyath�da�? Ida� hi ar�pa� n�ma purimabhave �y�hitakammavasena pa�isandhiya� t�va ek�nav�saticittupp�dappabheda� nibbattati, nibbattan�k�ro panassa pa�iccasamupp�da niddese vuttanayeneva veditabbo. Tadeva pa�isandhicittassa anantaracittato pa葺h�ya bhava�gavasena �yupariyos�ne cuti vasena, ya� tattha k�m�vacara�, ta� chasu dv�resu balav�ramma�e tad�ramma�avasena pavatte pana asambhinnatt� cakkhussa �p�tha gatatt� r�p�na� �lokasannissita� manasik�rahetuka� cakkhuviㄴ性a� nibbattati saddhi� sampayuttadhammehi, cakkhuppas�dassa h� �hitikkha�e �hitippattameva r�pa� cakkhu� gha葺eti, tasmi� gha葺ite dvikkhattu� bhava�ga� uppajjitv� nirujjhati, tato tasmi� yeva �ramma�e kiriy�manodh�tu �vajjana kicca� s�dhayam�n� uppajjati, tadanantara� tadeva r�pa� passam�na� kusalavip�ka� akusalavip�ka� v� cakkhuviㄴ性a�, [PTS Page 618] [\q 618/] tato tadeva r�pa� sampa�iccham�n� vip�ka manodh�tu, tato tadevar�pa� santirayam�n� vip�k�hetukama noviㄴ性adh�tu, tato tadevar�pa� vavatth�payam�n� kiriy� hetukamanoviㄴ性adh�tu upekkh� sahagat�, tato para� k�m�vacarakusal�kusalakiriy�cittesu eka� v� upekkh�sahagat�hetuka citta� pa쨇a satta v�javan�ni, tato k�m�vacarasatt�na� ek� dasasu tad�ramma�acittesu javan�ramma鎚nur�pa� ya� ki쨇i tad�ramma�anti. Esa nayo sesadv�resu manodv�re pana mahaggatacitt�nipi uppajjant�ti eva� chasu dv�resu ar�passa nibbatti passitabb�. [SL Page 464] [\x 464/] Eva� hi ar�passa nibbatti� passanto k�lena ar�pa� sammasati n�ma, eva� k�lena r�pa� k�lena ar�pa� sammasitv�pi tilakkha�a� �ropetv� anukkamena pa�ipajjam�noeko paㄴ�bh�vana� samp�deti. Aparo r�pasattaka ar�pasattakavasena tilakkha�a� �ropetv� sa�kh�re sammasati, tattha �d�nanikkhepanato vayo vuddhattha g�mito �h�ramayato utumayato kammajato cittasamu葺h�nato dhammat�r�patoti imehi �k�rehi �ropetv� sammasanto r�pasattakavasena �ropetv� sammasati n�ma. Ten�h� por性a�: - �d�nanikkhepanato vayovuddhatthag�mito, �h�rato ca ututo kammato c�pi cittato, Dhammat�rupato satta vitth�rena vipassat�ti. Tattha �d�na�ti pa�isandhi, nikkhepana�ti cuti, iti yog�vacaro imehi �d�nanikkhepehi eka� vassasata� paricchinditv� sa�kh�resu tilakkha�a� �ropeti, katha�? Otthantare sabbe sa�kh�r� anicc�, kasm�? Upp�davayappattito vipari鎚mato t�va k�likato niccapa�ikkhepato ca, yasm� pana uppann� sa�kh�r葉hiti� p�pu�anti �hitiya� jar�ya kilamanti, jara� patv� avassa�1 bhijjanti, tasm� abhi�hasampatip紳anato dukkhamato dukkhavatthuto sukhapa�ipakkhato ca dukkh�, yasm� ca "uppann� sa�k�r� �hiti� p�puntu, �h�nappatt� m� jirantu, jarappatt� m� bhijjantu"ti imesu t�su �h�nesu kassaci masavattibh�v� natthi, suㄴ� tena vasavatta n�k�rena, tasm� suㄴato ass�mikato avasavattito atta pa�ipakkhato ca anatt�, [PTS Page 619] [\q 619/] eva� �d�nanikkhepanavasena vassasata paricchinne r�pe tilakkha�a� �ropetv� tato para� vayo vuddhatthagamato �ropeti, tattha " vayovuddhatthagamo n�ma vaya vasena vuddhassa va寨hitassa r�passa attha�gamo, tassa vasena tilakkha�a� �ropet�ti attho. Katha�? So tameva vassasata� pa�hamavayena majjhimavayena pacchimavayen�ti t�hi vayehi paricchindati, tattha �dito tetti�sa vass�ni pa�hamavayo n�ma, tato catutti� samajjhimavayo n�ma, tato tetti�sa pacchimavayo n�m�ti iti imehi t�hi vayehi paricchivditv� pa�hamavaye pavatta� r�pa� majjhima vaya� appatv� tatthava nirujjhati. Tasm� ta� anicca�, yadanicca� ta� dukkha�, ya� dukkha� tadanatt�, majjhimavaye pavattar�pa� pi pacchimavaya� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� tampi anicca� dukkhamanatt�, paccimavaye tetti�savass�ni pavattar�pampi mara�ato 1. Ma. Jara� patt�avas�. [SL Page 465] [\x 465/] Pari gamanasamattha� n�ma natthi, tasm� tampi anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti tilakkha�a� �ropeti, eva� pa�hamavay�divasena vayovuddhatthagamato tilakkha�a� �ropetv� puna manda dasaka� khi寨�dasaka� va黜adasaka� baladasaka� paㄴ�dasaka� h�nidasaka� pabbh�radasaka� pava�kadasaka� mom�hadasaka� sayanadasakanti imesa� dasanna� dasak�na� vasena vayo vuddhatthagamato tilakkha�a� �ropeti, tattha dasakesu t�va vassasata jivino puggalassa pa�ham�ni dasavass�ni manda dasaka� n�ma, tad� hi so mando hoti capalo kum�rako, tato par�ni dasa khi寨�dasaka� n�ma, tad� hi so khi寨�ratibahulo hoti. Tato par�ni dasa va黜adasa ka� n�ma. Tad� hissa va黜�yatana� vepulla� p�pu鎚ti. Tato par�ni dasa baladasaka� n�ma, tad� hissa bala쨇a th�mo ca vepulla� p�pu鎚ti, tato par�ni dasa paㄴ�dasaka� n�ma, tad�hissa paㄴ� suppati�hit� hoti; pakatiy� kira duppaㄴass�pi1 tasmi� k�le appamattik�pi paㄴ� uppajjati yeva. Tato par�ni dasa h�nidasaka� n�ma, tad� hissa khi寨�rativa黜abalapaㄴ� parih�yanti. Tato par�ni dasa pabbh�radasaka� n�ma, tad� hissa attabh�ve [PTS Page 620] [\q 620/] purato pabbh�ro hoti. Tato par�ni dasa pava�kadasaka�n�ma, tad� hissa attabh�vo na�galako�i viya pava�ko hoti. Tat� par�ni dasa mom�hadasaka� n�ma, tad� hi so mom�ho hoti, kata� kata� pammussati. Tatopar�ni dasa sayanadasaka� n�ma, vassasatiko hi sayanabahulova hoti, tatr�ya� yog� etesa� dasak�na� vasena vayovuddhatthagamato tilakkha�a� �ropetu� iti pa�asa쨇ikkhati. Pa�hamadasake pavattar�pa� dutiyadasaka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, dutiyadasake pavattar�pa� tatiyadasaka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, pavattar�pa� tatiyadasaka� appatv� catuttav� tattheva nirujjhati, pavattar�pa� catuttadasaka� appatv� pa華c� tattheva nirujjhati, pavattar�pa� pa華c�dasaka� appatv� ca葺hamatv� tattheva nirujjhati, pavattar�pa� ca葺hama�v�dasaka� appatv� sattama�v� tattheva nirujjhati, pavattar�pa� sattama�v�dasaka� appatv� a葺hama�v� tattheva nirujjhati, pavattar�pa� a葺hama�v�dasaka� appatv� navamadasake pavattar�pa� dasamadasaka� appatv� tatheva nirujjhati, dasamadasake pavattar�pa� punabbhava� appatv� idheva nirujjhati, tasm� tampi anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti tilakkha�a� �ropetv� puna tadeva vassasata� padvapadvavassavasena v�satiko葺h�se katv� vayovuddhatthagamato tilakkha�a� �ropeti. Katha�? So hi iti pa�isa�cikkhati: pa�hame vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� dutiya� vassapadvaka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, dutiye vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� tatiya� tatiya� vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, catutto vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� catutta� vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, pa華camatte vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� pa華cama� vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, ca葺hamatte vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� ca葺hama� vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, sattamatte vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� sattama� vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, a葺hamatte vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� a葺hama� vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, navamatte vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� navama� vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, dasamatto vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� dasama� vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, eko�omatto vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� eko�osa� vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, do�osamatto vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� do�esa� vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, te�esmant� vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� te�esa� vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, d�hata� vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, pasa�osavant� vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� pasa�osa� vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, so�osavant� vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� so�osa� vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, d�satavant� vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� d�sata� vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, dahaa�avant� vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� dahaa�a� vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�, dahanavavant� vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� ek�nav�satime vassapa쨇ake pavatta r�pa� v�satima� Vassapa쨇aka� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, v�satime vassapa쨇ake pavattar�pa� mara�ato para� gamanasamattha� n�ma natthi, tasm� tampi anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti. Eva� v�satiko葺h�sa vasena vayovuddhatthagamato tilakkha�a� �ropetv� puna pa쨇a v�satiko葺h�se katva catunna� catunna� vass�na� vasena �ro 1. Ma. 1. Dubbalapaㄴassapi. [SL Page 466] [\x 466/] Peti, tath� tetti�sa ko葺h�se katv� tin�a� ti�a鐄a� vass�na� vasena, paㄴ�sako葺h�se katv� dvinna� dvinna� vass�na� vasena, sata� ko葺h�se katv� ekekavassavasena, tato eka� vassa� tayo ko葺h�se katv� vass�nahemantagimhesu t�su utusu ekekautuvasena tasmi� vayovuddhatthagamar�pe tilakkha�a� �ro peti. Katha�? Vass�ne catum�sa� pavattar�pa� hemanta� appatv� tattheva niruddha�, hemante pavattar�pa� gimha� appatv� tattheva niruddha�, gimhe pavattar�pa� puna vass�na� appatv� tattheva niruddha�, tasm� ta� [PTS Page 621] [\q 621/] anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti. Eva� �ropetv� puna eka� vassa� cha ko葺h�se katv� vass�ne dve m�sa� pavattar�pa� sarada� appatv� tattheva niruddha�, sarade pavattar�pa� hemanta� appatv� tattheva niruddha� hemante pavattar�pa� sisira�, sisire pavattar�pa� vasanta�, vasante pavattar�pa� gimha�, gimhe pavattar�pa� puna vass�na� appatv� tattheva niruddha�, tasm� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti eva� tasmi� vayovuddhatthagamar�pe tilakkha�a� �ropeti, eva� �ro petv� tato k贍aju�havasena, k贍e pavattar�pa� ju�ha� appatv� ju�he pavattar�pa�pa k贍a�patv� tattheva niruddha�, tasm� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti tilakkha�a� �ropeti, tato rattivdivavasena, ratti� pavattar�pa� divasa� appatv� tattheva niruddha�, divasa� pavattar�pampi ratti� appatv� tattheva niruddha�, tasm� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti tilakkha�a� �ropeti, tato tadeva hattivdiva� pubba�h�divasena chako葺h�se katv� pubba�he pavatta r�pa� majjha�ha�, majjhanhe pavattar�pa� s�ya�ha�, s�ya�he pavattar�pa� pa�hamay�ma�, pa�hamay�me pavattar�pa� majjhimay�ma�, majjhimay�me pavattar�pa� pacchimay�ma� appatv� tattheva niruddha�, pacchimay�me pavattar�pa� puna pubba�ha� appatv� tattheva niruddha�, tasm� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti tilakkha�a� �ropeti, eva徊ropetv� puna tasmi� yeva r�pe abhikkamapa�ikkama�lokanavilo kana sammi쨓anapas�ra�avasena abhikkame pavattar�pa� �lokana�, �lokane pavattar�pa� vilokana�, vilokane pavattar�pa� sammi쨓ana�, sammi쨓ane pavattar�pa� pas�ra�a� appatv� tattheva nirujjhati, tasm� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti tilakkha�a� �ropeti, tato ekapadav�ra� uddhara�a atihara�a v�tihara�a vossajana sannikkhepana sannirumbhanavasena chako葺h�se karoti, tattha uddhara�a� n�ma p�dassa bhumito ukkhipana�, atihara�a� n�ma purato hara�a�, v�tihara�a� n�ma kh性uka椿aka d�ghaj�ti�d�su ki쨇ideva disv� ito cito ca p�dasa쨇ara�a�, vossajana� n�ma p�dassa he葺h� oropana�, [PTS Page 622] [\q 622/] sannikkhepana� n�ma pa�hav�tale �hapana�, sannirumhana� n�ma puna p�duddhara�ak�le p�dassa pa�haviy� saddhi�abhinipp� [SL Page 467] [\x 467/] �ana�, tattha uddhara�e pa�hav�dh�tu �podh�t�ti dve dh�tuyo omatt� honti mavd�, itar� dve adhimatt� honti balavatiyo, tath� atihara�av�tihara�esu; vossajanetejodh�tu v�yo dh�tuti dve dh�tuyo omatt� honti mand�, itar� dve adhimatt� honti balavatiyo, tath� sannikkhepanasannirumbhanesu, eva� chako葺h�se katv� tesa� vasena tasmi� vayovu�dhatthagamar�pe tilakkha�a� �ropeti, katha�? So iti pa�isa쨇ikkhati, y� uddhara�e pavatt� dh�tuyo, y�ni ca tad�p�d�yar�p�ni, sabbepete dhamm� atihara�a� appatv� tattheva nirujjhanti, tasm� anicc� dukkh� anatt�, tath� atihara�e pavatt� v�tihara�a�, v�tihara�e pavatt� vossajana�, vossajane pavatt� sannikkhepana�, sannikkhepane pavatt� sannirumbhana� appatv� tattheva nirujjhanti, iti tattha tattha uppann� itara� itara� ko葺h�sa� appatv� tattha tattheva pabbapabba� sandhisandhi� odiodhi� hutv� tattakap�le pakkhittatil� viya ta�ata焌yant� sa�kh�r� bijjanti, tasm� anicc�, aniccatt� dukkh�, dukkhatt� anatt�ti; tasseva� pabbapabbagate skh�re vipassato r�pasammasana� sukhuma� hoti, sukhumatte ca panassa ida�opamma�: eko kira d�rutinukk�disu kataparicayo adi葺hapubbapad�po paccantav�siko nagaram�gamma antar�pa�e jalam�na� pad�pa� disv� eka� purisa� pucchi. Hamho kinn�meta� eva� man�panti. Tamena� so �ha: kimettha man�pa�. Pad�po n�mesa, telakkhayena va葺ikkhayena ca gatamaggo pissa na paㄴ�yissat�ti. Tamaㄴo evam�ha: idampi o乙rika�, imiss� hi va葺iy� anupubbena �ayham�n�ya tatiyabh�ge tatiyabh�ge j�l� itar�tara� padesa� appatv�va nirujjhissat�ti. Tamaㄴo evam�ha: idampi o乙rika�, imiss� hi a�gula�gulantare a寨ha�gula寨ha�gulantare tantumhi tantumhi a�sumhi a�sumhi j�l� itar�tara� a�su� appatv�va nirujjhissati. A�su� pana mu쨇itv�na sakk� j�la� paㄴ�pe tunti. [PTS Page 623] [\q 623/] tattha telakkhayena va葺ikkhayena ca pad�passa gatamaggopi napaㄴ�yissat�ti. Purisassa ㅰ�a� viya yogino �d�nanikkhepanato vassasatena paricchinnar�pe tilakkha鎚ropana�, va葺iy� tatiyabh�ge tatiyabh�ge j�l� itar�tara� padesa� appatv�va nirujjhissat�ti purisassa ㅰna� viya yogino vassasatassa tatiya ko葺h�saparicchinne vayovuddhatthagamar�pe tilakkha鎚ropana�, a�gula�gulantare j�l� itar�tara� appatv� nirujjhissat�ti purisassa ㅰ�a� viya yogino dasavassapa쨇avassacatuvassativassadvicassa ekavassaparicchinne r�pe tilakkha鎚ropana�, a寨ha�gula寨ha�gulantare j�l� itar�tara� appatv�va nirujjhissat�ti purisassa ㅰ�a� viya yogino ekekautuvasena eka� vassa� tidh� chadh� ca vibhajitv� catum�sa dvim�saparicchinne r�pe tilakkha鎚ropana�, tantumhi [SL Page 468] [\x 468/] Tantumhi j�l� itar�tara� appatv�va nirujjhissat�ti purisassa ㅰ�a� viya yogino k贍aju�havasena rattivdivavasena eka rattivdiva� chako葺h�se katv� pubba�h�divasena ca paricchinne r�pe tilakkha鎚ropana�, a�sumhi a�sumhi j�l� itar�tara� appatv�va nirujjhissat�ti purisassa ㅰ�a� viya yogino abhikkam� dimasena ceva uddhara鎚d�su ca ekekako葺h�savasena paricchinne r�pe tilakkha鎚ropananti. So eva� n�n�k�rehi vayo vuddhatthagamar�pe tilakkha�a� �ropetv� puna tadeva r�pa� visa�kharitv�1 �h�ramay�divasena dvattaro ko葺h�se katv� ekeka ko葺h�se tilakkha�a� �ropeti. Tatrassa �h�ramaya� r�pa� ch�tasuhitavasena p�ka�a� hoti, ch�tak�le samu葺hita� r�pa� hi jhanta� hoti kilanta� jh�makh性uko viya a�g�rapacchiya� nil�nak�ko viya ca dubba黜a� dussa椿hita�, suhitak�le samu葺hita� dh�ta� p辰ita� mudu siniddha� phassavanta� hoti, so ta� pariggahetv� ch�tak�le pavattar�pa� suhitak�la� appatv� ettheva nirujjhati, suhitak�le samu葺hitampi ch�tak�la� appatv� ettheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti eva� tattha tilakkha�a� �ropeti. Utumaya� s�tu�havasena p�ka�a� hoti, u�hak�le samu葺hitar�pa� hi jhanta�2 hoti kilanta� dubba黜a�, [PTS Page 624] [\q 624/] s�tautun� samu�a�hita� r�pa� dh�ta� p辰ita� mudu phassavanta� siniddha� hoti, so ta� pariggahetv� u�hak�le pavattar�pa� s�tak�la� appatv� ettheva nirujjhati, s�tak�le pavattar�pa� u�hak�la� appatv� ettheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti eva� tattha tilakkha�a� �ropeti, kammaja� �yatanadv�ravasena p�ka�a� hoti, cakkhudv�rasmi� hi cakkhuk�yabh�vadasakavasena ti�sakammaja r�p�ni, upatthambhak�ni pana tesa� utucitt�h�rasamu葺h�n�ni catum�sat�ti catupa黜�sa honti, tath� sotagh性ajivh� dv�resu, k�yadv�re k�yabh�vadasakavasena ceva utusamu葺h�n�divasena ca catu catt贍�sa, manodv�re hadayavatthuk�yabh�vadasakavasena ceva utu samu葺h�n�divasena ca catupa黜�sameva, so sabbampi ta� r�pa� pariggahetv� cakkhudv�re pavattar�pa� gh性adv�ra�, gh性adv�re pavatta r�pa� jivh�dv�ra�, jivh�dv�re pavattar�pa� k�yadv�ra�, k�yadv�re pavattar�pa� manodv�ra� appatv� ettheva nirujjhati, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti eva� tattha tilakkha�a� �ropeti. Citta samu葺h�na� somanassita domanassitavasena p�ka�a� hoti, somanassitak�le uppanna� hi r�pa� siniddha� mudu p辰ita� phassavanta� hoti, domanassitak�le uppanna� jhanta� kilanta� dubba黜a� 1. Visa�yaritv�ti. Katthaci. 2. S�. Vijjhatta�. [SL Page 469] [\x 469/] Hoti, so ta� pariggahetv� somanassitak�lena pavattar�pa� domanassitak�la� appatv� ettheva nirujjhati, domanassitak�le pavattar�pa� somanassitak�la� appatv� ettheva nirujjhati, tasm� tampi anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti eva� tattha tilakkha�a� �ropeti, tasseva� cittasamu葺h�na� r�pa� pariggahetv� tattha tilakkha�a� �ropayato ayamattho p�ka�ohoti: - J�vita� attabh�vo ca sukhadukkh� ca keval�, Ekacittasam�yutt� lahuso vattate kha�o. Cull�s�tisahass�ni kappa� ti葺hanti ye mar�, Natveva tepi ti葺hanti vihi cittehi samehit�. [PTS Page 625] [\q 625/] Ye niruddh� marantassa ti葺ham�nassa v� idha, Sabbeva sadis� khandh� gat� appa�isandhik�. Anantar� ca ye bhagg� ye ca bhagg� an�gate, Tadantar� niruddh�na� vesama� natthi lakkha�e. Anibbattena na j�to paccuppannena jivati, Cittabha�g� mato loko paㄴatti paramatthiy�. Anidh�nagat� bhagg� pu쨓o natthi an�gato, Nibbatt� yepi ti葺hanti �ragge s�sap�pam�. Nibbatt�na쨇a dhamm�na� bha�go nesa� purakkhato, Palokadhamm� ti葺hanti pur性ehi amissit�. Adassan�to �yanti bhagg� gacchantyadassana�, Vipajupp�dova �k�se uppajjanti vayanti c�ti. Eva� �h�ramay�disu tilakkha�a� �ropetv� puna dhammat�r�pe tilakkha�a� �ropeti, dhammat�r�pa� n�ma bahiddh� anindriyabaddha� ayalohatipus�sasuva黜arajata mutt�ma�ive�uriyasa�khasil�pav贍a lohita�kamas�ragallabhumip�s性a pabbatati�arukkhalat�di bheda� viva葺akappato pa葺h�ya uppajjanakar�pa�. Tadassa asoka�kur�di vasena p�ka�a�hoti, asoka�kura� hi �ditova tanuratta� hoti, tato dv�hat�haccayena ghanaratta�, puna dv�hat�haccayena mandaratta�, tato haritapa�h�hava�h�ha�, tato n�lapa黜ava黜a�, n�la pa黜ava黜ak�lato pana pa葺h�ya sabh�gar�pasantatimanuppabandh� payam�na� sa�vaccharamattena pa出upal�sa� hutv� va椿ato chijjitv� [SL Page 470] [\x 470/] Patati, so ta� pariggahetv� tanurattak�le pavattar�pa� pana rattak�la� appatv�va nirujjhati, ghanarattak�le pavattar�pa� mandarattak�la�, mandarattak�le pavattar�pa� taru�apallavava黜a k�la�; taru�apallavava黜ak�le pavatta� pari�atapallavava黜a k�la�, pari�atapallavava黜ak�le pavatta� pari�atapallavava黜ak�la�, haritapa黜ava黜ak�le pavatta� n�lapa黜ava黜ak�la�, nila pa黜ava黜ak�le pavatta� pa出upal�sak�la�, pa出upal�sak�le pavatta� va椿ato chijjitv� [PTS Page 626] [\q 626/] patanak�la� appatv�va nirujjhathi, tasm� ta� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti tilakkha�a� �ropeti. Eva� tattha tilakkha�a� �ropetv� imin� nayenasabbampi dhammat�r�pa� samma sati, eva� t�va r�pasattakavasena tilakkha�a� �ropetv� sa�kh�re sammasati. Yampana vutta� "ar�pasattakavasen�"ti. Tattha aya� m�tik�: kal�pato yamakato kha�ikato pa�ip葉ito di葺hiuggh葉anato m�nasamuggh�tanato nikantipariy�d�natoti. Tattha kal�patot phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�. Katha� kal�pato sammasat�ti? Idha bhikkh� iti pa�isa쨇ikkhati: - ye "ime kes� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti samma sane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, "ye ca lom� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca nakh� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca dant� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca taco anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca ma�sa� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca nah�ru anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca a葺hi anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca a葺hima쨓a� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca vakka� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca hadaya� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca yakana� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca kilomaka� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca pihaka� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca papph�sa� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca anta� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca antagu�a� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca udariya� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca kar�sa� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca pitta� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca semha� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca pubbo anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca lohita� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca sedo anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca medo anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca assu anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca vas� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca khelo anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca si�gh�nik� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca lasik� anicc� dukkh� anatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, ye ca matthalu�ga� anicca� dukkha manatt�"ti sammasane uppann� phassapa쨇amak� dhamm�, sabbe te itar�tara� appatv� pabbapabba� odhiodha� hutv� tatta kap�le pakkhittatil� viya ta�ata焌yant� vina葺h�, tasm� anicc� dukkh� anatt�ti. Aya� t�va visuddhikathaya� nayo. Ariyava�sa kath� yampana he葺h� r�pasattake sattasu �h�nesu r�pa� anicca� dukkha manatt�ti pavatta� citta� aparena cittena anicca� dukkhama natt�ti sammasanto kal�pato sammasat�ti vutta�, ta� yuttatara�, tasm� sosanipi teneva nayena vibhajiss�ma. "Yamakato"ti idha bhikkhu �d�nanikkhepar�pa� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti sammasitv� tampi citta� aparena cittena anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti sammasati, vayovuddhatthagamar�pa� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti sammasitv� tampi citta� aparena cittena anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti sammasati, �h�ramaya� utumaya� kammaja� citta samu葺h�na� dhammat�r�pa� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti sammasitv� tampi citta� aparena cittena anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti sammasati; eva� yamakato sammasati n�ma. Kha�ikatoti idha bhikkhu �d�na nikkhepar�pa� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti sammasitv� ta� pa�hamacitta�. Dutiyacittena, dutiya� tatiyena, tatiya� catutthena�, catuttha� pacamena etampi anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti sammasati. Vayovuddhatthagama r�pa� �h�ramaya� utumaya� kammaja� [PTS Page 627] [\q 627/] cittasamu葺h�na� dhammat�r�pa� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti sammasitv� ta� pa�hamacitta� dutiyacittena, dutiya� tatiyena, tatiya� catutthena, catuttha� padvamena etampi anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti sammasati; eva� r�paparigg�hakacittato [SL Page 471] [\x 471/] Pa葺h�ya catt�ri catt�ri sammasanto dha�ikato sammasati n�ma. Pa�ip葉itoti �d�nanikkhepar�pa� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti sammasitv� ta� pa�hamacitta� dutiyacittena, dutiya� tatiyena, tatiya� catutthena catutatha� pa�camena, pa�camena ca葺hamena ca葺hamena sattamena sattamena a葺hamena a葺hamena navamena navamena dasama� ek�dasamena etampi anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti sammasati. Vayovuddhatthagamar�pa� �h�ramaya� utumaya� kammaja� cittasamu葺h�na� dhammat�r�pa� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti sammasitv�ta� pa�hamacitta� dutiyacittena, dutiya� tatiyena -pe- dasama� ek�dasa mena etampi anicca� dukkhamanatt�tieva� vipassan�pa�ip葉iy� sakalampi divasabh�ga� sammasitu� va葺eyya; y�va dasamacittasammasan� pana r�pakamma葺h�nampi ar�pakamma葺h�nampi pagu�a� hoti, tasm� dasame yeva �hapetabbanti vutta�, eva� sammasanto pa�ip葉ito sammasati n�ma, di葺hiuggh葉anato m�nauggh�manato nikantipariy�d�natoti imesu t�su visu� sammasananayo n�ma natthi, yampi neta� he葺h�r�pa� idha ca arupa� pariggahita�, ta� passanto r�p� r�pato uddha� aㄴa� satta� n�ma na passati, sattassa adassa nato pa葺h�ya sattasaㄴ�uggh葉it� hoti. Sattasaㄴa� uggh葉itacittena sa�kh�re parigga�hato di葺hi n�ppajjati, di葺hiy� anuppajjam�n�ya di葺hi uggh葉iy� n�ma hoti, di葺hi� uggh葉ita cittena sa�kh�re parigga�hato m�no n�ppajjati. M�ne anuppajjante m�no samuggh葉ito n�ma hoti, m�na� samuggh葉ita cittena sa�kh�re parigga�hato ta�h� n�ppajjati, ta�h�ya anuppajjantiy� nikanti pariy�dinn� n�ma hot�ti ida� t�va visuddhikath�ya� vutta�, ariyava�sakath�ya� pana "di葺hiuggh葉anato m�na samuggh葉anato nikantipariy�d�nato"ti m�tika� �hapetv� aya� nayo dassito, "aha� vipass�mi, mamavipassan�"ti ga�hato hi di葺hisamuggh葉ana� n�ma na hoti, sa�kh�r�va [PTS Page 628] [\q 628/] sa�kh�re vipassanti sammasanti vavatthapenti parigga�hanti paricchindhant�ti ga�hato pana di葺hiuggh葉ana�n�ma hoti, " su葺hu vipass�mi, man�pa� vipass�m�"ti ga�hato m�nasamuggh�to n�ma na hoti, sa�kh�r�va sa�kh�re vipassanti sammasanti vavatthapenti parigga�hanti paricchindant�ti ga�hato pana m�nasamuggh�to n�ma hoti, vipassitu� sakko m�ti vipassana� ass�dentassa nikantiparaay�d�na� n�ma na hoti, sa�kh�r�va sa�kh�re vipassanti sammasanti vavatthapenti parigga�hanti paricchindant�ti ga�hato pana nikanti pariy�d�na� n�ma hoti, sace sa�kh�r� att� bhaveyy女, att�ti gahetu� va葺eyy女, anatt� ca pana att�ti gahit�, tasm� te avasavattana葺hena anatt�, hutv� abh�va葺hena anicc�, upp�davayapatip紳ana葺hena dukkh�ti passato di葺hiuggh葉ana� n�ma hoti. Sacesa�kh�r� nicc� bhaveyyu�, nicc�ti gahetu� va葺eyyu�, anicc� ca pana nicc�ti gahit�, tasm� te hutv� ab�va葺hena anicc�, upp�davayapat�p紳a [SL Page 472] [\x 472/] Na葺hena dukkh�, avasavattana葺hena anatt�ti passato m�na samuggh�to n�ma hoti. Sace sa�kh�r� sukh� bhaveyyu�, sukh�ti gahetu� va葺eyyu�, dukkh� ca pana sukh�ti gahit�, tasm� te upp�da vayapatip紳ana葺hena dukkh�, hutv� abh�va葺hena anicc�, avasavattana葺hena anatt�ti passato nikantipariy�d�na� n�ma hoti. Eva� sa�kh�re anattato passantassa di葺hisamuggh葉ana� n�ma hoti, aniccato passantassa m�nasamuggh�mana� n�ma hoti. Dukkhato passantassa nikantipariy�d�na� n�ma hoti, itiaya� vipassan� attano attano �h�ne yeva ti葺hat�ti. Eva� ar�pa sattakavasen�pitilakkha�a� �ropetv� sa�kh�re sammasati, ett�vat� panassa r�pakamma葺h�nampi ar�pakamma葺h�nampi pagu�a� hoti. So eva� pagu�ar�p�r�pakamma葺h�no y� upari bha�g�nupassa nato pa葺h�ya pah�napariㄴ�vasena sabb�k�rato pattabb� a葺h� rasa mah�vipassan�, t�sa� idheva t�va ekadesa� pa�ivijjhanto tappa�ipakkhe dhamme pajahati, a葺h�rasamah�vipassan� n�ma anicc� nupassan�dik� paㄴ�, y�su anicc�nupassana� bh�vento nicca saㄴa� pajahati, dukkh�nupassana� [PTS Page 629] [\q 629/] bh�vento sukhasaㄴa� pajahati, anatt�nupassana� bh�vento attasaㄴa� pajahati, nibbid�nu passana� bh�vento nandi� pajahati, vir�g�nupassana� bh�vento r�ga� pajahati, nirodh�nupassana� b�vento samudaya� pajahati, pa�inissagg�nupassana� bh�vento �d�na� pajahati, khay�nupassana� bh�vento ghanasaㄴa� pajahati, vay�nupassana� bh�vento �y�hana� pajahati, vipari鎚m�nupassana� bh�vento dhuvasaㄴa� pajahati, animitt�nupassana� bh�vento nimitta� pajahati, appa�ihit�nupassana� bh�vento pa�idhi� pajahati, suㄴat�nu passana� bh�vento abinivesa� pajahati, adhipaㄴ�dhammavipassana� bh�vento s�r�d�n�binivesa� pajahati, yath�bh�taㅰ�adassana� bh�vento sammoh�bhinivesa� pajahati, �d�nav�nupassana� bh�vento sammoh�bhinivesa� pajahati, �d�nav�nupassana� bh�vento �lay�bhinivesa� pajahati, pa�isa�kh�nupassana� bh�vento appa�isa�kha� pajahati, viva葺�nupassana� bh�vento sa�yog�bhini vesa� pajahati, t�su yasm� imin� anicc�dilakkha�attayavasena sa�kh�r� di葺h�, tasm� aniccadukkhaanatt�nupassan� pa�ividdh� honti, yasm� ca y� ca anicc�nupassan� y� ca animitt�nupassan� ime dhamm� eka葺h�, vya쨓anameva n�na�, tath� y� ca dukkh�nu passan� y� ca appa�ihit�nupassan� ime dhamm� eka葺h� vya쨓ana meva n�na�, y� ca anatt�nupassan� y� ca suㄴat�nupassan� ime dhamm� eka葺h�, vya쨓anameva n�nanti ca vutta�, tasm� t�pi pa�ividdh� honti. Adhipaㄴ�dhammavipassan� pana sabb�pi vipassan�, yath�bh�taㅰ�adassana� ka�kh�vitara�avisuddhiy� eva sa�gah�ta�, it� idampi dvaya� pa�ividdhameva hoti, sesesu vipassan西性esu ki쨇i [SL Page 473] [\x 473/] Pa�ividdha�, ki쨇i appa�ividdha�, tesa� vibh�ga� parato �v�kariss�ma, yadeva hi pa�ividdha�, ta� sandh�ya ida� vutta� "eva� pagu�ar�p�r�pa kamma葺h�no y� upari bha�g�nupassanato pa葺h�ya pah�napariㄴ�vasena sabb�k�rato pattabb� a葺h�rasa mah�vipassan�- t�sa� idheva t�va ekadesa� pa�ivijjhanto tappa�ipakkhe dhamme pajahat�"ti. So eva� anicc�nupassan�di pa�ipakkh�na� niccasaㄴ�d�na� pah�nena visuddhaㅰ�o sammasanaㅰ�assa p�ra� ganatv� ya� ta� sammasana� ㅰ鎚nantara� "paccuppann�na� [PTS Page 630] [\q 630/] dhamm�na� vipari鎚m�nu passane paㄴ� udayabbay�nupassane ㅰ�a�"ti udayabbay�nu passana� vutta�tassa adhigam�ya yoga� �rabhati. �rabham�no ca sa�khepato t�va �rabhati, tatr�ya� p贍i: - katha�? "Paccuppann�na� dhamm�na� vipari鎚m�nupassane paㄴ� udayabbay�nupassa�e ㅰ�a�, j�ta� r�pa� paccuppanna�, tassa nibbattilakkha�a� udayo, vipari鎚malakkha�a� vayo, anupassan� ㅰ�a�, j�t� vedan� paccuppann�, tass� nibbattilakkha鎚 udayo, viparin�ma lakkha�a� vayo, anupassan� ㅰ�a� j�ta� saㄴ� paccuppann� tass� nibbattilakkha�a� udayo, viparin�ma lakkha�a� vayo, anupassan� ㅰ�a� j�ta� sa�kh�r� paccuppann� tass� nibbattilakkha�a� udayo, viparin�ma lakkha�a� vayo, anupassan� ㅰ�a� j�ta� viㄴ性a� paccuppann� tass� nibbattilakkha�a� udayo, viparin�ma lakkha�a� vayo, anupassan� ㅰ�a� j�ta� cakkhu paccuppann� tass� nibbattilakkha�a� udayo, viparin�ma lakkha�a� vayo, anupassan� ㅰ�a� j�to bhavo paccuppanno, tassa nibbattilakkha�a� udayo, vipari鎚malakkha�a� vayo, anu passan� ㅰ�a"nti. [A] so imin� p贍inayena j�tassa n�mar�passa nibbattilakkha�a� j�ti� upp�da� abhinav�k�ra� udayotivipari 鎚malakkha�a� khaya� bha�ga� vayoti samanupassati. So eva� paj� n�ti: imassa n�mar�passa uppattito pubbe anuppannassa r�si v� nicayo v� natthi, uppajjam�nass�pi r�sito v� nicayato v� �gamana� n�ma natthi, nirujjham�nass�pi dis�vidis�gamana� n�ma natthi, niruddhass�pi ekasmi� �h�ne r�sito nicayato nidh�nato ava葺h�na� n�ma natthi, yath� pana v辰�ya v�diyam�n�ya uppannassa saddassa neva uppattito pubbe sannicayo atthi, na uppajjam�no sannicayo �gato, na nirujjham�nassa dis�vidis�gamana� atthi, na niru�dho katthaci sannicito ti葺hati, athakho v辰adva upav辰adva purisassa ca tajja� v�y�ma� pa�icca ahutv� sambhoti, hutv� pati veti, eva� sabbepi r�p�r�pino dhamm� ahutv� sambhonti, hutv� pativent�ti eva� sa�khepato udayabbayamanasik�ra� katv� puna y�ni- etasseva udayabbayaㅰ�assa vibha�ge avijj�samuday� r�pasamud�ya r�pasamudayo'ti paccayasamudaya葺hena r�pakkhandhassa udaya� passati, 'kammasamuday� �h�rasamuday� r�pasamudayoti paccayasamudaya葺hena r�pakkhandhassa udaya� passatinibbatti lakkha�a� passanto pi r�pakkhandhassa udaya� passati, r�pakkhandhassa udaya� passanto im�ni padva lakkha鎚ni passati, avijj�nirodh� r�panirodhoti paccayanirodha葺hena r�pakkhandhassa vaya� passati, ta�h�nirodh� [A.] Pa葺h�napa�i ㅰ�akath�. [SL Page 474] [\x 474/] Kammanirodh�- �h�ranirodh�- r�panirodhoti paccayanirodha葺hena r�pakkhandhassa vaya� [PTS Page 631] [\q 631/] passati, vipari鎚malakkha�a� passantopi r�pakkhandhassa vaya� passati, r�pakkhandhassa vaya� passantopi im�ni pa쨇alakkha鎚ni passati, tath� avijj�samuday� vedan�samudayoti paccayasamudaya葺hena vedan�kkhandhassa udaya� passati, ta�h� samuday� kammasamudayo phassasamuday� vedan�samudayoti paccayasamudaya葺hena vedan�kkhandhassa udaya� passati, nibbattilakkha�a� passantopi vedan�kkhandhassa udaya� passati, vedan�kkhandhassa udaya� passanto im�ni pa쨇a lakkha鎚ni passati, avijj�nirodh� ta�h�nirodh� kammanirodh� phassanirodh� vedan�nirodhoti paccayanirodha葺hena vedan�kkhandhassa vaya� passati, vipari鎚malakkha�a� passantopi vedan�kkhandhassa vaya� passati, vedan�kkhandhassa vaya� passanto im�ni pa쨇a lakkha鎚ni passati, vedan�kkhandhassa viya ca saㄴ� sa�kh�raviㄴ性akkhandh�na�. Aya� pana viseso: - viㄴ性akkhandhassa phassa葺h�ne n�mar�pasamuday� n�mar�panirodh�ti, eva� ekekassa khandhassa udayabbayadassane dasa dasa katv� paㄴ�salakkha鎚ni vutt�ni, tesa� vasena evampi r�passa udayo, evampi r�passavayo, evampi r�pa� udeti, evampi r�pa� vet�ti paccayato ceva kha�ato ca vitth�rena manasik�ra� karoti, tasseva� karoto iti kirime dhamm� ahutv� sambhonti, hutv� pativent�ti ㅰ�a� misadatara� hoti, tasseva� paccayato ceva kha�ato ca dvedh� udayabbaya� passato saccapa�iccasamupp�danayalakkha�abhed� p�ka焌 honti. Ya� hi so avijj�disamuday� khandh�na� samudaya� avij�di nirodh� khandh�na� nirodha� passati, idamassa paccayato udayabbaya dassana�. Ya� pana nibbattilakkha�avipari鎚malakkha鎚ni passanto khandh�na� udayabbaya� passati, idamassa kha�atoudayabbayadassana�, uppattikkha�a yeva hi nibbattilakkha�a�, bha�gakkha�eva vipari鎚malakkha�a�, iccasseva� paccayato ceva kha�ato ca dvedh� udayabbaya� passato paccayato udayadassanena samudayasacca� p�ka�a� hoti janak�vabodhato, [PTS Page 632] [\q 632/] kha�ato udayadassanena dukkhasacca� p�ka�a� hoti j�tidukkh�vabodhato, paccayato vayadassanena nirodhasacca� p�ka�a� hoti paccay�nupp�dena1 paccayavata� anupp�d�vabodhato, kha�ato vayadassanena dukkhasaccameva p�ka�a� hoti mara�adukkh�vabodhato, yadvassa udayabbayadassana� maggo c�ya� lokikoti maggasacca�p�ka�a� hoti tattha sammohavigh�tato, paccayato cassa udayadassanena anulomapa�iccasamupp�do p�ka�o hoti, imasmi� sati ida� hot�ti avabodhato, paccayato vayadassanena pa�ilomapa�iccasamupp�do p�ka�o hoti imassa 1. Ma. Paccay�nupp�danena. [SL Page 475] [\x 475/] Nirodh� ida� nirujjhat�ti avabodhato, kha�ato pana udayabbaya dassanena pa�iccasamuppann� dhamm� p�ka焌 honti sa�ghatalakkha鎚vabodhato. Udayabbayavanto hi sa�khat�, te ca pa�iccasamuppann�ti. Paccayato cassa udayadassanena ekattanayo p�ka�o hoti, hetuphalasambavdhena sant�nassa anupacched�va bodhato, atha su葺hutara� ucchedadi葺hi� pajahati, kha�ato udayadassanena n�nattanayo p�ka�o hoti, navanav�na�upp�davabodhato, atha su葺hutara� sassatadi葺hi� pajahati. Paccayato cassa udayabbayadassanena avy�p�ranayo p�ka�o hoti, dhamm�na� avasa vattibh�v�vabodhato, atha su葺hutara� attadi葺hi� pajahati. Paccayato pana udayadassanena Eva� dhammat�nayo p�ka�o hoti, paccay�nu r�pena phassa upp�davabodhato, atha su葺hutara� akiriyadi葺hi� pajahati. Paccayato cassa udayadassanena anattalakkha�a� p�ka�a� hoti, dhamm�na� nir�hakattapaccayapa�ibaddhavuttit�vabodhato. Kha�ato udayabbayadassanena aniccalakkha�a� p�ka�a� hoti hutv� abh�v�vabodhato pubbant�parantavicek�vabodhate ca. Dukkhalakkha�a� pi p�ka�a� hoti udayabbayehi patip紳an�vabodhato, sabh�valakkha�ampi p�ka�a� hoti udayabbayapariccinn�vabedadhato, sabh�valakkha�e sa�ghatalakkha�assa t�vak�likattampi p�ka�a� hoti, udayakkha�e vayassa vayakkha�e ca udayassa abh�v�va bodhatoti. Tasseva� p�ka蠢bh�tasaccapa�iccasamupp�danayalakkha�a bhedassa eva� kira n�mive dhamm� anuppannapubb� uppajjanti, uppann� nirujjhant�ti niccanav�va [PTS Page 633] [\q 633/] hutv� sa�kh�r� upa葺hahanti na kevala� ca niccanav�, suriyuggamane uss�vabivdu viya udakabubbu�o viya udake da出ar�ji viya �ragge s�sapo viya vijjupp�do viya ca paritta葺h�yino, m�y� var�ci supinanta al�tacakka gandhabbanagara phe�a kadali�dayo viya as�r� niss�r� c�tipi upa葺hahanti. Ett�vat�nena vayadhammameva uppajjati uppanna� ca vaya� upet�ti imin� �k�rena samapaㄴ�sa lakkha鎚nipa�ivijjhitv� �hita� udayabbay�nupassana� n�ma taru�avipassan西性a� adhigata� hoti, yassa adhigam� �raddha vipassakoti sa�kha� gacchati. Athassa im�ya taru�avipassan�ya �raddhavipassakassa dasa vipassa n�pakkiles� uppajjanti, vipassan�pakkiles� hi pa�ivedhappattassa ariyas�vakassa ceva vippa�ipannakassa ca nikkhittakamma葺h�nassa kus�tapuggalassa n�ppajjanti, samm�pa�ipannakassa pana yuttapayuttassa �raddhavipassakassa kulaputtassa uppajjantiyeva. Katame pana te dasa upakkiles�ti: obh�so ㅰ�a� p�ti passaddhi sukha� adhi mojho paggaho upa葺h�na� upekkh� nikantiti. Vutta� heta�: - "katha� dhammuddhaccaviggahitam�nasa� hoti? Aniccato manasi karoto obh�so uppajjati, obh�so dhammoti obh�sa� �vajjati, [SL Page 476] [\x 476/] Tato vikkhepo uddhacca�, tena uddhaccena viggahitam�naso aniccato upa葺h�na� yath�bh�ta� nappaj�n�ti, dukkhato upa葺h�na� yath�bh�ta� nappaj�n�ti anatta to upa葺h�na� yath�bh�ta� nappaj�n�ti. Tath� aniccato manasi karoto ㅰ�a� uppajti upa葺h�na� yath�bh�ta� nappaj�n�ti. P�ti passaddhi sukha� adhimokkho pagg�ho upa葺h�na� upekkh� nikanti uppajjati, nikanti dhammoti nikanti� �vajjati, tato vikkhepo uddhacca�. Tena uddhaccena viggahitam�naso aniccato upa葺h�na� yath�bh�ta� [PTS Page 634] [\q 634/] nappaj�n�ti. Dukkhato upa葺h�na� yath�bh�ta� nappaj�n�ti. Anattato apa葺h�na� yath�bh�ta� nappaj�n�t�ti. Tattha obh�soti vipassanobh�so, tasmi� uppanne yogavacaro " na vata me ito pubbe evar�po obh�so uppannapubbo, addh� maggappattosmi phalappattosmi"ti amaggameva maggoti aphalameva phalanti ga�h�ti, tassaamagga� maggoti aphala� phalanti ga�hato vipassan�v�thi ukkant� n�ma hoti, soattano m�la kamma葺h�na� vissajjetv� obh�sameva ass�dento nis�dati, so kho pan�ya� obh�so kassaci bhikkhuno palla�ka葺h�namattameva obh�sento uppajjati, kassaci anto gabbha�, kassaci bahi gabbhampi, kassaci sakalavih�ra�, g�vuta�, a�heyojana�, yojana�, dviyojana�, tiyojana�, kassaci pa�havitalato y�va aka�i葺habrahma lok� ek�loka� kurum�no, bhagavato pana dasasahass�loka dh�tu� obh�sento udap�di. Eva� vemattat�ya cassa ida� vatthu: cittalapabbate kira dviku寨agehassa anto dve ther� nis�di�su, ta� divasa� ca k贍apakkhuposatho hoti, meghapa�alacchann� dis�, rattibh�ge catura�gasamann�gata� tama� vattati. Atheko thero �ha, bhante mayha� id�ni cetiya�ga�amhi s�h�sane pa쨇ava黜�ni kusum�ni paㄴ�yant�ti. Ta� itaro �ha: anacchariya� �vuso kathesi mayha� manetarahi mah�samuddamhi yojana葺h�ne macchakacchap� paㄴ�yant�ti. Aya� pana vipassanupakkileso ye bhuyyena samathavipassan�l�bhino uppajjati, so sam�patticikkhamhit�na� kiles�na� asamud�c�rato arah� ahanti citta� upp�deti uccav�likav�si mah�n�gatthero viya ha�kanav�s� mah�dattatthero viya cittalapabbate nikapennakapadh�nagharav�s� cullasumanatthero viya ca. Tatrida� ekavatthuparid�pana�: tala�garav�s� dhammadinnatthero kira n�ma eko pabhinnapa�isambhido mah�kh辰�savo mahato bhikkhu sa�ghassa ov�dad�yako ahosi, so ekadivasa� attano div葉�h�ne nis�ditv� "kinnukho amh�ka� �cariyassa uccav�likav�si mah�n�gattherassa [PTS Page 635] [\q 635/] sama�abh�vakicca� matthakappatta� no"ti �vajjento puthujjanabh�vamevassa disv� mayi agacchante puthujjanak�lakiriya meva karissat�ti ca 쨅tv� iddhiy� veh�sa� uppatitv� div葉�h�no [A.] Pa葺h�nap贍i - yuganandhakath�. [SL Page 477] [\x 477/] Nisinnassa therassa sam�pe orohitv� vanditv� vatta� dassetv� ekamanta� nis�di, ki� �vuso dhammadinna ak�le �gatos�ti ca vutte pa쨑a� bhante pucchitu� �gatomh�ti �ha, tato pucch� vuso j�nam�n� kathayiss�m�ti vutte pa쨑asahassa� pucchi, theropucchitapucchita� asajjam�nova kathesi, tato "atitikkha� vo bhante ㅰ�a�, kad� tumhehi aya� dhammo adhigato"ti vutte ito sa葺hivassak�le �vusoti �ha, sam�dhimpi bhante vaka� hatthi� m�pe th�ti, thero sabbaseta� hatthi� m�pesi, id�ni bhante yath� aya� hatthi a쨇itaka黜o pas�ritana�gu葺ho so出a� mukho pakkhitv� bherava� ko쨇an�da� karonto tumh�ka� abhimukha�1 �gacchati tath� na� karoth�ti. Thero tath� katv� vegena �gacchato hatthissa bherava� �k�ra� disv� u葺h�ya pal�yitum�raddho, tamena� kh辰�savassa s�rajja� n�ma hot�ti �ha. So tamhi k�leattano puthujjanabh�va� 쨅tv� " avassayo me �vuso dhammadinna hoh�"ti vatv� p�dam�le ukku�ika� nis�di, bhante tumh�ka� avassayo bhaviss�miccev�ha� �gato m� cintayitth�ti kamma葺h�na� kathesi, thero kamma葺h�na� gahetv� ca�kama� �ruyha tatiye pada v�re aggaphala� arahatta� p�pu�i; thero kira dosacarito ahosi, evar�p� bhikkh� obh�se kampanti. �性anti vipassan� ㅰ�a�, tassa kira r�p�r�padhamme tulayantassa t�rayantassa vissa葺ha indavajiramiva avihatavega� tikhi�a� s�ramativisada� ㅰ�a� uppajjati. P�t�ti vipassan� p�ti, tassa kira tasmi� samaye khuddak� p�tikha�ik� p�ti okkantik� p�ti ubbeg� p�ti phara鎚 p�t�ti aya� padvavidh� p�ti sakalasar�ra� p�rayam�n� uppajjati, passaddh�ti vipassan�passaddhi, tassa kira tasmi� samaye ratti葺h�ne v� div葉�h�ne v� nisinnassa k�yacitt�na� [PTS Page 636] [\q 636/] neva daratho na g�rava� na kakkhalat� na akammaㄴat� na gelaㄴa� na va�kat� hoti, athakho panassa k�yacitt�ni passaddh�ni lah�ni muduni kammaㄴ�ni suvisad�ni ujuk�ni yeva honti. So imehi passaddh�d�hi anuggahitak�yacitto tasmi� samaye am�nusi� n�ma rati� anubhavati, ya� sandh�ya vutta�: - Suㄴ�g�ra� pavi葺hassa santacittassa bhikkhuno, Am�nus� rat� hoti samm� dhamma� vipassato. Yato yato sammasati khandh�na� udayabbaya�, Labhat� p�tip�mojja� amata� ta� vij�natanti, [a] 1. Ma. 1. Abhimukho [a.] Dhammapadabhikkhuvagga. [SL Page 478] [\x 478/] Evamassa ima� am�nusi� rati� s�dhayam�n� lahut�disampayutt� passaddhi uppajjati. Sukhanti vipassan�sukha�, tassa kira tasmi� samaye sakalasar�ra� abhisandayam�na� atipa�ita� sukha� uppajjati. Adhi mokkhoti saddh�, vipassan�sampayutt� hissa cittacetasik�na� atisayapas�dabh�t� balavat� saddh� uppajjati. Pagg�hoti viriya�, vipassan�sampayuttameva hissa asithila� anacc�raddha� supaggahita� viriya� uppajjati. Upa葺h�nanti sati, vipassan�sampayutt� yeva hissa supa葺hit� supati葺hit� nikh�t� acal� pabbatar�jasadis� satiuppajjati. So ya� ya� �h�na� �vajjati samann�harati manasikaroti paccavekkhati, ta�ta� �h�namassa okkhanditv� pakkhanditv� dibba cakkhuno paraloko viya satiy� upa葺h�ti. Upekkh�ti vipassa n�pekkh�ceva �vajjan�pekkh� ca, tasmi� hissa samaye sabbasa�kh�resu majjhattabh�t� vipassan�pekkh� pi balavat� uppajjati, manodv�re �vajjan�pekkh�pi. S� bhissa ta� ta� �h�na� �vajjantassa vissa葺haindavajiramiva pattapu�e pakkhittatattan�r�co viya s�r� tikhi鎚 hutv� vahat�. Nikant�ti vipassan�nikanti; eva� obh�s�di patima出it�ya hissa vipassan�ya �laya� kurum�n� sukhum� sant� k�r� nikanti uppajjati, y� nikanti kilesoti pariggahetumpi [PTS Page 637] [\q 637/] na sakk� hoti. Yath� ca obh�se eva�etesupi aㄴatarasmi� uppanne yog�vacaro " na vata me ito pubbe evar�pa華性a� uppannapubba�, evar�p� p�ti, passaddhi, sukha�, adhi mokho, pagg�ho, upa葺h�na�, upekkh�, nikanti uppanna pubb�, addh� maggappatosmi phalappattosm�"ti amaggameva maggoti aphalameva ca phalanti ga�h�ti; tassa amagga� maggoti aphala� phalanti ga�hato vipassan� v�thi ukkant� n�ma hoti: so attano m�lakamma葺h�na� vissajkcho nikantimeva ass� dento nis�dat�ti ettha ca obh�s�dayo upakkhilesavatthut�ya upakkiles�ti vutt�, na akusalatt� nikanti pana upakkileso ceva upakkakilesavatthu ca, vathevaseneva cete dasa, g�havasena pana samati�sa honti. Katha�?Mama obh�so uppannoti ga�hato hi di葺hig�ho hoti, man�po vata obh�so uppannoti ga�hato m�nag�ho, obh�sa� ass�dayato ta�h�g�ho, iti obh�se di葺him�nata�h�vasena tayo g�h�; tath� sesesupiti eva� g�havasena samati�sa upakkiles� honti. Tesa� vasena akusalo avyatto yog�vacaro obh�s�disu kampati vikkhippati, obh�s�disu ekeka� eta� mama esohamasmi eso me att�ti samanupassati. Ten�hu por性�: - Obh�se ceva ㅰ�e ca p�tiy� ca vikampati, Passaddhiy� sukhe ceva yehi citta� pavedhati. [SL Page 479] [\x 479/] Adhimokkhe ca pagg�he upa葺h�ne ca kampati, Upekkh�vajjan�ya� ca upekkh�ya nikantiy�ti. Kusalo pana pa出ito vyatto buddhisampanno yog�vacaro obh�s�disu uppannesu aya� kho me obh�se uppanno so kho pan�ya� anicco sa�khato pa�iccasamuppanno khayadhammo vayadhammo vir�gadhammo nirodhadhammoti itiv� ta� paㄴ�ya paricchindati upa parikkhati, athav� panassa eva� hoti, sace obh�so att� bhaveyya, att�ti gahetu� va葺eyya, anatt� ca pan�ya� att�ti gahito, tasm� soavasavattana葺hena anatt�, hutv� abh�va葺hena anicco, upp�davayapatip紳ana葺hena dukkh�ti sabba� ar�pasattake vutta nayena vitth�retabba�, yath�ca obh�se, eva� sesesupi. So eva� upaparikkhitv� obh�sa� neta� mama - nesohamasmi - na me soatt�ti samanupassati, [PTS Page 638] [\q 638/] ㅰ�a� -pe- nikanti� neta� mama- neso hamasmi - na me so att�ti samanupassati, eva� samanupassanto obh�s�disu na kampati na vedhati. Ten�hu por性�: - Im�ni dasa �h�n�ni paㄴ� yassa par�cit�, Dhammuddhaccakusalo hoti na ca vikkhepa� gacchat�ti. So eva� vikkhepa� agacchanto ta� samati�savidha� upakkilasa ja�i vija葺hev�obh�s�dayo dhamm� na maggo upakkilesavimutta� pana vithipa�ipanna� vipassan西性a� maggoti magga� ca amagga� ca vavatthapeti. Tasseva� aya� maggo aya� na maggoti magga쨇a ca amagga쨇a 쨅tv� �hita� ㅰ�a� magg�magga ㅰ�adassana visuddh�ti vedi tabba�. Ett�vat� ca pana tena ti黜a� sacc�na� vavatth�na� kata� hoti, katha�? Di葺hivisuddhiya� t�va n�mar�passa vavatth�panena dukkha saccassa vavatth�na� kata�, ka�kh�vitara�avisuddhiya� paccayapariggaha �ena samudayasaccassa vavatth�na�, imissa� magg�maggaㅰ�adassana visuddhiya� samm� maggassa avadh�ra�ena maggasaccassa vavatth�na� katanti. Eva� lokiyeneva t�va ㅰ�ena ti黜a� sacc�na� vavatth�na� kata� hoti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visuddhimagge Paㄴ�bh�van�dik�re Magg�maggaㅰ�adassanavisuddhiniddeso n�ma V�satimo paricchedo. [PTS Page 639] [\q 639/] [SL Page 480] [\x 480/] 21. Pa�ipad西性adassana visuddhiniddeso. A葺hanna� pana ㅰ鎚na� vasena sikh�ppatt� vipassan� nava ma쨇a sacc�nulomikaㅰ�anti aya� pa�ipad西性adassanavisuddhi n�ma. A葺hannanti cettha upakkilesavimutta� v�thipa�ipanna� vipassan� sa�kh�ta� udayabbay�nupassan�gㅰ�a� bha�g�nupassan西性a� bhayatu pa葺h�naㅰ�a� �d�nav�nupassan西性a� nibbid�nupassan西性a� mudvitukamyat西性a� pa�isa�kh�nupassan西性a� sa�kh�r�pekkh� ㅰ�anti im�ni a葺ha ㅰ鎚ni veditabb�ni. Navama� sacc�nulomikaㅰ�anti anulomasseta� adhivacana�, tasm� ta� samp�detuk� menaupakkilesavimutta� udayabbayaㅰ�a� �di� katv� etesu ㅰ�esu yogo kara鰍yo. Puna udayabbayaㅰ�e yogo kimatthiyoti ce? Lakkha�asallakkha�attho, udayabbayaㅰ�a� hi he葺h� dasahi upakkilesehi upakkili葺ha� hutv� yath�vasarato tilakkha�a� sallakkhetu� na sakkoti, upakkilesavimutta� na sakkoti, tasm� lakkha�asallakkha�attha쨇ettha puna yogo kara鰍yo. [PTS Page 640] [\q 640/] lakkha鎚ni pana kissa amanasik�r� kenapa�icchannatt� na upa葺hahanti? Aniccalakkha�a� t�va udayabbay�na� amanasik�r� santatiy� pa�icchannatt� na upa葺h�ti, dukkhalakkha�a� abhi�hasampati p紳anassa amanasik�r� iriy�pathehi pa�icchannatt� na upa葺h�ti, anattalakkha�a� n�n�dh�tuvinibbhogassa amanasik�r� ghanena pa�icchannatt� na upa葺h�ti, udayabbaya� pana pariggahetv� santatiy� vikopit�ya aniccalakkha�a� y�th�vasarato upa葺h�ti. Abhi�hasampatip紳ana� manasi karitv� eriy�pathe uggh葉ite dukkha lakkha�a� y�th�vasarato upa葺h�ti. N�n�dh�tuyo vinibbhujitv� ghanavinibbhoge kate anattalakkha�a� y�th�vasarato upa葺h�ti. Ettha ca anicca� aniccalakkha�a�, dukkha� dukkhalakkha�a�, anatt� anattalakkha�anti aya� vibh�go veditabbo. Tattha aniccanti khandhapadvaka�. Kasm�? Upp�davayaㄴathattabh�v�, hutv� abh�vato v�. Upp�davayaㄴathatta� aniccalakkha�a�, hutv� abh�vasa�kh�to v� �k�ravik�ro, "yadanicca� ta� dukkha�"ti[a] vacanato pana tadeva khandhapadvaka� dukkha�. Kasm�? Abhi�hapatip紳anato, 1 abhinhapatip紳an� k�ro dukkhalakkha�a�. "Ya� dukkha� tadanatt�"ti [a] vacanato pana tadeva khandhapadvaka� anatt�. Kasm�? Avasavattanato, avasavattan� k�ro anattalakkha�a�. Tayida� sabbampi aya� yog�vacaro upakkilesavimuttena v�thipa�ipannavipassan�sa�kh�tena udayabba 1. Ma. 1. Abhi�hapat�p紳an� [a.] Majjhimanik�ya r�hulov�dasutta. [SL Page 481] [\x 481/] Y�nupassan西性ena y�th�vasarato sallakkheti, tasseva� sallakkhetv� punappuna� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti r�p�r�padhamme tulayato tirayato ta� ㅰ�a�. Tikkha� hutv� vahati, sa�kh�r� lahu� upa葺hahanti, ㅰ�e tikkhe vahante sa�kh�resu lahu� upa葺ha hantesu upp�da� v� �hiti� v� pavatta� v� nimitta� v� na samp�pu鎚ti, khayavayabhedanirodheyeva sati santi葺hati tassa [PTS Page 641] [\q 641/] eva� uppajjitv� eva� n�ma sa�kh�ragata� nirukjhath�ti passato etasmi� �h�ne bha�g�nupassana� n�ma vipassan西性a� uppajjati, ya� sandh�ya vutta�: "katha� �ramma�apa�isa�kh� bha�g�nupassane paㄴ� vipassane ㅰ�a�? R�p�ramma�at� citta�uppajjitv� bhijjati, ta� �ramma�a� pa�isa�kh� tassa cittassa bha�gi anupassati, anupassat�ti katha� anupassati? Aniccato anupassati, no niccato, dukkhato anupassati, no sukhato, anattato anupassati, no attato, nibbindati no nandati, virajjati no rajjati, nirodhi no samudeti, pa�inissajati no �diyati, aniccato anupassanto niccasaㄴa� pajahati, dukkhato anupassanto sukhasaㄴa�, anattato anupassanto attasaㄴa�, nibbindanto nandi�, virajjanto r�ga�, nirodhento samudaya�, pa�inissajanto �d�na� pajahati, vedan�ramma�at� pesaㄴ� ramma�at� - sa�kh�r�ramma�at� - viㄴ性�ramma�at� - cakkh�ramma�at� - pejar�mara鎚ramma�at� citta� uppajjitv� bhijjati - pe - pa�inissa janto �d�na� pajahati, [a] Vatthusa�kaman� ceva paㄴ�ya1 ca viva葺an�, �vajjan� bala쨇eva pa�isa�kh� vipassan�. �ramma�anvayen�pi2 ubho ekavavatthan�, Nirodhe adhimuttat� vayalakkha�avipassan�. �ramma�a쨇a pa�isa�kh� bha�ga쨇a anupassati, Suㄴato ca upa葺h�na� adhipaㄴ�vipassan�. Kusalo t�su anupassan�su catasso ca vipassan�su, Tayo upa葺h�ne kusalat� n�n�di葺hisu na kampat�ti. Ta� ㅰta葺hena ㅰ�a�, paj�nana葺hena paㄴ�, tena vuccati "�ramma�apa�isa�kh� bha�g�nupassane paㄴ� vipassane ㅰ�a"nti. Tattha "�ramma�apa�isa�kh�"ti ya� ki쨇i �ramma�a� pa�isa�kh�ya j�nitv�, khayato vayato disv�ti attho. "Bha�g�nupassane paㄴ�"ti tassa �ramma�a� khayato vayato pa�isa�kh�ya uppannassa ㅰ�assa bha�ga� anupassane y� paㄴ�, ida� vipassane [A.] Pa葺h�nap贍i - ㅰ�akath�. 1. S�. Saㄴ�ya. 2. Ma. �ramma�aanvayena. [SL Page 482] [\x 482/] �性anti vutta�, [PTS Page 642] [\q 642/] ta� katha� hot�ti aya� t�va kathetukamyat� pucch�ya attho. Tato yath� ta� hoti ta� dassetu� "r�p�ramma�at�"ti �di vutta�, tattha r�p�ramma�at� citta� uppajjitv� bhijjat�ti r�p�ramma�a� citta� uppajjitv� bhijjati, athav� r�p� ramma�abh�ve citta� uppajjitv� bhijjat�ti attho. Ta� �ramma�a� pa�isa�kh�ti ta� r�p�ramma�a� pa�isa�kh�ya j�nitv� khayato vayato disv�ti attho. Tassa cittassa bha�ga� anupassatiti yena cittena ta� r�p�ramma�a� khayato vayato di葺ha�, tassa cittassa aparena cittena bha�ga� anupassat�ti attho. Ten�hu por性�: - ㅰta쨇a ㅰ�a쨇a ubho vipassat�ti. Ettha ca anupassat�ti anuanupassati, anekehi �k�rehi punappuna passatiti attho. Ten�ha anupassatiti katha� anupassati aniccato anupassat�ti �di. Tattha yasm� bha�go n�ma aniccat�ya param� ko�i, tasm� so bha�g�nupassako yog�vacaro sabba� sa�kh�ragata� anicca to anupassati, no niccato. Tato aniccassa dukkhatt� dukkhassa anattatt� tadeva dukkhato anupassati, no sukhato. Anattato anupassati, no attato, yasm� pana ya� anicca� dukkhamanatt� na ta� abhinanditabba�, yadva anabhinanditabba� na tattha rajjitabba�, tasm� etasmi� bha�g�nupassan�nus�rena anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti di�he sa�kh�ragate nibbindati, no nandati, virajjati no rajjati. So eva� arajjanto lokikeneva t�va ㅰ�ena r�ga� nirodheti, no samudeti; samudaya� na karot�ti attho. Athav� yo eva� viratto yath� di葺ha� sa�kh�ragata� tath� adi葺hampi anvaye ㅰ�avasena nirodheti, no samudeti, nirodhatova manasikaroti, nirodha meva1 passati, no sumadayanti attho. So eva� pa�ipanno pa�inissajati. No �diyati. Ki� vutta� hoti? Aya� hi anicc�di anupassan� tada�gavasena saddhi� khandh�bhisa�kh�rehi kiles�na� pariccajanato sa�khatadosadassanena ca tabbipar�te nibb性e ca tantinnat�ya [PTS Page 643] [\q 643/] pakkhandanato paricc�gapa�inissaggo ceva pakkhandana pa�inissaggo c�ti vuccati; tasm� t�ya samann�gato bhikkhu yath� vuttena nayena kileseva pariccajati, nibb性eva pakkhandati n�pinibbattanavasena kilese �diyati, na adosa dassit�vasena sa�khat�ramma�a�, tena vuccati: pa�inissajati no �diyatiti. Id�nissa tehi ㅰ�ehi yesa� dhamm�na� pah�na� hoti, ta� dassetu� "aniccato anupassanto niccasaㄴa� pajahat�"ti �divutta�. Tattha vandinti sappitika� ta�ha�, sesa� vuttanayameva. G�th�su pana vatthusa�kaman�ti, r�passa bha�ga� disv� puna yena cittena bha�go di葺ho, tass�pi bha�gadassana vasena purimavatthuto aㄴavatthusa�kaman�, paㄴ�ya ca viva葺a . Ma. Nirodhamevassa. [SL Page 483] [\x 483/] N�ti udaya� pah�ya vaye sanni葺han�. �vajjan� bala쨇ev�ti r�passa bha�ga� disv� punabha�g�ramma�assa cittassa bha�gadassanattha� anantarameva �vajjanasamatthat�. Pa�isa�kh� vipassan�ti es� �ramma�apa�isa�kh� bha�g�nupassan� n�ma. �ramma�atvayena ubho ekavacanthan�ti paccakkhato di葺hassa �ramma�assa anvayena anugamanena yath� ida� tath� at�tepi sa�kh�ragata� bhijjittha, an�gatepi bhijjissat�ti eva� ubhinna� ekasabh�veneva vavatth� pananti attho, vuttampi ceta� por性ehi: - Sa�vijjam�nambi visuddhassano tadanvaya� neti at�tan�gate, Sabbepi sa�kh�ragat� palokino uss�vabindu suriyeva uggateti. Nirodhe adhimuttat�ti eva� ubhinna� bha�gavasena eka vavatth�na� katv� tasmi� yeva bha�gasa�kh�te nirodhe adhimuttat� taggarut� tanninnat� tappo�at� tappabbh�rat�ti attho. Vayalakkha�avipassan�ti es� vayalakkha�avipassan� n�m�ti vutta� hoti. �ramma�a�ca pa�isa�kh�ti purima� ca r�p�di�ramma�a� j�nitv�, bha�ga� ca anupassat�ti tass�ramma�assa bha�ga� disv� tad�ramma�assa cittassa bha�ga� anupassati. [PTS Page 644] [\q 644/] suㄴato ca upa葺h�nanti tasseva� bha�ga� anupassato - sa�kh�r�va bhijjanti. Tesa� bhedo mara�a�, na aㄴo koci atthiti suㄴato upa葺h�na� ijjhati, ten�hu por性�: - Khandh� nirujjhanti na catthi aㄴo Khandh�na bhedo mara�anti vuccati, Tesa� khaya� passati appamatto Ma�i� va vijjha� cajirena yonisoti. Adhipaㄴ� vipassan�ti y� ca �ramma�apa�isa�kh�, y� ca bha�g�nupassan�, ya� ca suㄴato upa葺h�na�, aya� adipaㄴ� vipassan� n�m�ti vutta� hoti. Kusalo t�su anupassan�s�ti anicc�nupassan�d�su t�su cheko bhikkhu, catasso ca vipassan�s�ti nibbid�d�su catusu vipassan�su, " tayo upa葺h�ne kusalat�t� khayato vayato suㄴatoti imasmi� catividhe upa葺h�ne kusalat�ya, n�n�di葺hisu na kampat�ti sassatadi葺hi�disu n�nappak�r�su di葺hisu na vedhati. So eva� avedham�no "aniruddhameva nirujjhati, abhinnameva bhijjat�"ti pavattamanasik�ro dubbala bh�janassa viya bhijjam�nassa - sukhumarajasseva vippakiriyam�nassa til�na viya bhajjiyam�n�na�sabbasa�kh�r�na� upp�da葺hitipavatta nimitta� vissajjetv� bhedameva passati. So yath� n�ma cakkhum� puriso pokkhara�itire v� nad�t�re v� �hito thullaphusitake deve vassante udakapi葺he mahantamahant�ni udakabubbu�ak�ni [SL Page 484] [\x 484/] Uppajjitv� uppajjitv� s�ghas�gha� bhijjam�n�ni passeyya, evameva sabbe sa�kh�r� bhijjanti bhijjant�ti passati evar�pa� hi yog� vacara� sandh�ya vutta� bhagavat�: - "Yath� bubbu�aka� passe yath� passe mar�vika�, Eva� loka� avekkhanta� maccur�j� na passat�"ti. [A] Tasseva� sabbe sa�kh�r� bhijjanti bhijjant�ti abhi�ha� passato a葺h�nisa�sapariv�ra� bha�g�nupassan西性a� balappatta� hoti. Tatr�me a葺h�nisa�s�: - bhavadi葺hippah�na�, j�vitanikanti paricc�go, sad� yuttapayuttat�, visuddh�j�vit�, ussukkappah�na�, vigatabhayat�, khantisoraccapa�il�bho, aratiratisahanat�ti. [PTS Page 645] [\q 645/] ten�hu por性�: - Im�ni a葺haggu�amuttam�ni disv� tahi� sammasat� punappuna�, �dittace�assiras�pamo muni bha�g�nupass� amatassa pattiy�ti. Bha�g�nupassan西�na� ni葺hita�. Tasseva� sabbasa�kh�r�na� khayavayabhedanirodh�ramma�a� bha�g�nupassana� �sevantassa bh�ventassa bahul�karontassa sabba bhavayonigati葺hitisatt�v�sesu pabhedak� sa�kh�r� sukhena j�vituk�massa bh�rukapurisassa s�havyagghad�piacchataracchayakkharakkhasa ca出ago�aca出akukkurapabhinnamadacan�ahatthighora�sivisa asanivi cakka sus�na ra�abhumi jalitaa�g�rak�su �yo viya mah� bhaya� hutv� upa葺hahanti, tassa- at�t� sa�kh�r� niruddh�, paccuppann� nirujjhanti, an�gate nibbattanakasa�kh�r�pi evameva nirujjhissant�ti passato etasmi� �h�ne bhayatupa葺h�naㅰ�a� n�ma uppajjati. Tatr�ya� upam�: ekiss� kira itthiy� tayo putt� r�j�par�dhik�, tesa� r�j� s�saccheda� 性�pesi, s� puttehi saddhi� �gh�tana� agam�si, athass� je葺haputtassa s�sa� jivditv� majjhimassa chivditu� �rabhi�su. S� je葺hassa s�sa� chinna� majjhimassa ca chijjam�na� disv� ka�i葺hamhi �laya� vissajji ayampi etesa� yeva sadiso bhavissat�ti. Tattha tass� itthiy� je葺ha puttassa chinnas�sadassana� viya yogino at�tasa�kh�r�na� nirodhadassana�, majjhimassa chijjam�nas�sadassana� viya paccuppann� na� nirodhadassana�, ayampi etesa� yeva sadiso bhavissatiti ka�i葺haputtamhi �layavissajjana� viya an�gatepi nibbattanaka sa�kh�r� bhijjissant�ti an�gat�na� nirodhadassana�, tasseva� passato etasmi� �h�ne upjjati bhayatupa葺h�naㅰ�a�. Apar�pi upam�: - ek� kira p�tipaj� itthi dasa d�rake [PTS Page 646] [\q 646/] vij�yi, tesu nava mat�, [A]dhammapada- lokavagga. [SL Page 485] [\x 485/] Eko hatthagato marati, aparo kucchiya�, s� nava d�rake mate dasama� ca m�yam�na� disv� kucchigate �laya� vissajji ayampi etesa� yeva sadiso bhavissat�ti. Tattha tass� itthiy� navanna� d�rak�na� mara鎚nussara�a� viya yogino at�tasa�kh�r�na� nirodhadassana�, hatthagatassa m�yam�nabh�vadassana� viya yogino paccuppann�na� nirodhadassana�, kracchigate �layavissajjana� viya an�gat�na� nirodhadassana�, tasseva� passato etasmi� kha�e uppajjati bhayatupa葺h�naㅰ�a�. Bhayatupa葺h�naㅰ�a� pana bh�yati na bh�yat�ti? Na bh�yati, ta� hi - at�t� sa�kh�r� niruddh�, paccuppann� nirujjhanti an�gat� nirujjhissant�ti t�ra�amattameva hoti, tasm� yath� n�ma cakkhum� puriso nagaradv�re tisso a�g�rak�suyo olokayam�no saya� na bh�yati, kevala� hissaye ye ettha nipatissanti, sabbe anappaka� dukkhamanubhavissant�ti t�ra�amatta meva hoti, yath� v� pana cakkhum� puriso khadiras�la� ayas�la� suva黜as�lanti pa�ip葉iy� �hapita� s�lattaya� olokayam�no saya� na bh�yati, kevala� hissa- ye ye imesu s�lesu nipatissanti sabbe anappaka� dukkhamanubhavissant�ti t�ra�amattameva hoti, evameva bhayatupa葺h�naㅰ�a� saya� na bh�yati, kevala� hissa a�g�ra k�suttayasadisse sulattayasadisesu ca t�su bhavesu- at�t� sa�kh�ra niruddh�, paccuppann� nirujjhanti, an�gat� nirujjhissant�ti t�ra�amattameva hoti. Yasm� panassa kevala� sabbabhavayoni gati�hitiniv�sagat� sa�kh�r� vyasan�pann� sappa�ibhay� hutv� bhayato upa葺hahanti, tasm� bhayatupa葺h�nanti vuccati. Eva� bhayato upa葺h�ne panassa aya� p贍i: -"aniccato manasikaroto ki� bhayato upa葺h�t�ti? Aniccato manasikaroto nimitta� bhayato upa葺h�ti, dukkhato manasikaroto pavatta�bhayato upa葺h�ti. Anattato manasi karoto nimitta쨇a pavatta쨇a bhayato upa葺h�t�ti. Tattha nimittanti sa�kh�ranimitta�, at�t�n�gatapaccuppann�na� sa�kh�r�nameveta� adhivacana�; aniccato [PTS Page 647] [\q 647/] manasikaronto hi sa�kh�r�na� mara�ameva passati, tenassa nimitta� bhayato upa葺h�ti; pavattanti r�p�r�pabhavappatti, dukkhato manasikaronto hi sukhasammat�yapi pavattiy� abhinhapatip紳anabh�vameva passati tenassa pavatta� bhayato upa�h�ti; anattato manasikaronto pana ubhayamepata� suㄴag�ma� viya mar�cigandhabbanagar�d�ni viya ca ritta� tuccha� suㄴa� ass�mika� apari鎚yaka� passati, tenassa nimitta쨇a pavatta쨇a ubhaya� bhayato upa葺h�"ti[a.] Bhayatupa葺h�na ㅰ�a� ni葺hita�. [A.] Pa葺h�nap贍i-vimokkhakath�. [SL Page 486] [\x 486/] Tassa ta� bhayatupa葺h�naㅰ�a� �sevantassa bh�ventassa bah�l� karontassa sabbabhavayonigati�hitisatt�v�sesu neva t性a� na le�a� na gati na pa�isara�a� paㄴ�yati, sabbabhavayonigati 葺hitiniv�sagatesu sa�kh�resu ekasa�kh�rapi patthan� v� par�m�so v� na hoti, tayo bhav� v�taccika�k�rapun�aa�g�rak�su yo viya, catt�ro mah�bh�t� ghoravis�yivis� viya, pa쨇akkhandh� ukkhitt�sikavadhak� viya, cha ajjhattik�yatan�ni suㄴag�mo viya, cha b�hir�yatan�ni g�magh�takacor� viya, satta viㄴ性a葺hiti yo navaca satt�v�s� ek�dasahi agg�hi �ditt� sampajjalit� sajotibh�t� viyava, sabbe sa�kh�r� ga出abh�t� rogabh�t� sallabh�t� aghabh�t� �b�dhabh�t� viya ca nirass�d� n�ras� mah薛d�navar�sibh�t� hutv� upa葺hahanti. Katha�? Sukhena j�vituk�massa bh�rukapurisassa rama鰍y�k�rasa椿hitampi sav贍akamiva vanagahana�, sasaddul� viya guh�, sag�harakkhasa� viya udaka�, samussitakhagg� viya paccatthik�, savisa� viya bhojana�, sacoro viya maggo, �dittamiva a�g�ra�, 1 uyyuttasen� viya ra�abhumu, yath� hi so puriso et�ni sav贍akavanagahan�d�ni �gamma bh�to sa�viggo lomaha葺haj�to samantato �d�navamevapassati, evamev�ya� yog�vacaro bha�g�nupassan� vasena sabbasa�kh�resu bhayato upa葺hitesu samantato n�rasa� nirass�da� �d�navaㅰ�a� n�ma uppanna� hoti, ya� sandh�ya ida� vutta�: - " katha� bhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �d�nave ㅰ�a�? [PTS Page 648] [\q 648/] upp�do bhayanti bhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �dinave ㅰ�a�, pavatta� bhayanti- nimitta� bhayanti- �y�han� bhayanti- pa�isandhi bhayanti - gati bhayanti. Nibbatti bhayanti- upapatti bhayanti-j�ti bhayanti jar� bhayanti- vy�dhi bhayanti, mara�a� bhayanti- soko bhayanti - paridevo bhayanti - up�y�so bhayanti- bhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �d�nave ㅰ�a�. Anupp�do khemanti santipade ㅰ�a�, Appavatta� anup�y�so khemanti santipade ㅰ�a� abhayanti animitta� abhayanti - an�y�han� abhayanti - j�ti abhayanti jar� abhayanti vy�dhi bhiyanti, mara�i abhayanti -soko abhayanti paridevo abhayanti -anup�y�so abhayanti-abhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �dinave ㅰ�a� anup�y�so khemanti santipade ㅰ�a�, Pavatta� bhayanti nimitta� bhayanti- �y�han� bhayanti - pa�isandhi bhayanti -gati bhayanti. Nibbatti bhayanti - upapatti bhayanti - j�ti bhayanti -jar� bhayanti- vy�dhi bhayanti, mara�a� bhayanti - soko bhayanti - paridevo bhayanti - up�y�so bhayanti - bhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �dinave ㅰ�a�. Up�y�so bhaya�, anup�y�so khemanti santipade gㅰ�a�, upp�do dukkhanti bhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �d�nave ㅰ�a�, Pavatta� bhayanti nimitta� bhayanti-�y�han� bhayanti-j�ti bhayanti -jar� bhayanti- vy�dhi bhayanti, mara�a� bhayanti-soko bhayanti -paridevo bhayanti - up�y�so bhayantibhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �d�nave ㅰ�a�, up�y�so dukkhanti bhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �d�nave ㅰ�a�, anupp�do sukhanti santipade ㅰ�a� Appavatta� abhayanti animitta� abhayanti- an�y�han� abhayantiappa�isandhi abhayanti- gati abhayanti, anibbatti abhayanti - anuppatti abhayanti - j�ti abhayanti-jara abhayanti- vy�dhi abhayantimara�a� abhayanti - soko abhayanti - paridevo abhayanti - up�y�so abhayanti-abhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �d�nave ㅰ�a�. Anup�y�so sukhanti santipade ㅰ�a�, Pavatta� bhayanti nimitta� bhayanti -�y�han� bhayanti-pa�isandhi bhayanti -gati bhayanti. Nibbatti bhayanti - upapatti bhayanti - j�ti bhayanti-jar� bhayanti- vy�dhi bhayanti- mara�a� bhayantisoko bhayanti-paridevo bhayanti-up�y�so bhayanti- bhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �dinave ㅰ�a�. Up�y�so dukkha�, anup�y�so sukhanti santipade ㅰ�a�, upp�do s�misanti bhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �d�nave ㅰ�a�, pavatta� bhayanti- nimitta� bhayanti - �y�han� bhayanti - pa�isandhi bhayanti -gati bhayanti. Nibbatti bhayanti - upapatti bhayanti- j�ti bhayanti -jar� bhayanti- vy�dhi bhayanti, mara�a� bhayanti-soko bhayanti - paridevo bhayanti- up�y�so bhayanti -bhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ薛dinave ㅰ�a�. Up�y�so s�misanti bhayatu pa葺h�ne paㄴ� �d�nave ㅰ�a�, anupp�do nir�misanti santi pade ㅰ�a�, Appavatata� abhayanti- animitta� abhayanti -an�y�han� abhayantiappa�isandhi abhayanti-gati abhayanti. Anibbatti abhayantianuppatti abhayanti- j둻i abhayanti -jar� abhayanti- vy�dhi abhayanti-mara�a� abhayanti-soko abhayanti- paridevo abhayanti-up�y�so abhayantiabhayanti-j�ti abhayanti-jar� abhayanti-vy�dhi abhayanti, mara�a� abhayanti-soko abhayanti-paridevo abhayanti- up�y�so abhayantiabhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �dinave ㅰ�a�. Anup�y�so nir�misanti santipade ㅰ�a�, upp�do s�misa� anupp�do nir�misanti santipade ㅰ�a�. [SL Page 487] [\x 487/] Pavatta� bhayanti nimitta� bhayanti -�y�han� bhayanti-pa�isandhi bhayanti -gati bhayanti. Nibbatti bhayanti - upapatti bhayanti - j�ti bhayanti-jar� bhayanti- vy�dhi bhayanti- mara�a� bhayantisoko bhayanti-paridevo bhayanti-up�y�so bhayanti- bhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �dinave ㅰ�a�. Up�y�so dukkha�, anup�y�so sukhanti santipade ㅰ�a�, up�y�so s�misa�, anup�y�so nir�misanti santi pade ㅰ�a�, upp�do sa�kh�r�ti bhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �d�nave ㅰ�a�, pavatta� Pavatta� bhayanti nimitta� bhayanti -�y�han� bhayanti-pa�isandhi bhayanti -gati bhayanti. Nibbatti bhayanti - upapatti bhayanti - j�ti bhayanti-jar� bhayanti- vy�dhi bhayanti- mara�a� bhayantisoko bhayanti-paridevo bhayanti-up�y�so bhayanti- bhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �dinave ㅰ�a�. Up�y�so dukkha�, anup�y�so sukhanti santipade ㅰ�a�, up�y�so sa�kh�r�ti bhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �d�nave ㅰ�a�, anupp�do nibb性anti santipade ㅰ�a�, appavatta� abhayanti animitta� abhayanti- an�y�han� abhayanti- appa�isandhi abhayanti- gati abhayanti, anibbatti abhayanti - anuppatti abhayanti - j�ti abhayanti-jara abhayanti- vy�dhi abhayantimara�a� abhayanti - soko abhayanti - paridevo abhayanti - up�y�so abhayanti-abhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �d�nave ㅰ�a�. Anup�y�so sukhanti santipade ㅰ�a�, anup�y�so nibb性anti santipade ㅰ�a�, upp�do sa�kh�r�, anupp�do nibb性anti santipade ㅰ�a�, pavatta� bhayanti nimitta� bhayanti-�y�han� bhayanti-j�ti bhayanti -jar� bhayanti- vy�dhi bhayanti, mara�a� bhayanti-soko bhayanti -paridevo bhayanti - up�y�so bhayantibhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �d�nave ㅰ�a�, up�y�so sa�kh�r�, anup�y�so nibb性anti santipade ㅰ�a� [PTS Page 649] [\q 649/] "Upp�da쨇a pavatta쨇a nimitta� dukkhanti passati, �y�hana� pa�isandhi� ㅰ�a� �dinave ida�. Anupp�da� appavatta� animitta� sukhanti ca, An�y�han�ppa�isandhi ㅰ�a� santipade ida�. Ida� �d�nave ㅰ�a� pa쨇a�h�nesu j�yati, Pa쨇a�h�ne santipade dasaㅰ�e paj�n�ti, Dvinna� ㅰ鎚na� kusalat� n�n�di葺hisu na kampat�"ti. [A] Ta� ㅰta葺hena ㅰ�a�, paj�nana葺hena paㄴ�, tena vuccati bhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �d�nave ㅰ�anti. Tattha upp�doti purima kammapaccay� idha uppatti, pavattanti tath� uppannassa pavatti, nimittanti sabbampi sa�kh�ranimitta�, �y�han�ti �yati� pa�isandhi hetubh�ta� kamma�, pa�isandhiti �yati� uppatti, gat�ti y�ya gatiy� s� pa�isandhi hoti, nibbatt�ti khandh�na� nibbattana�, upapatt�ti "sam�pannassa v� upapannassa v�"ti eva� vutt� vip�kappavatti, j�t�ti jar�d�na� paccayabh�t� bhavapaccay� j�ti, jar�mara鎚dayo p�ka焌 yeva, ettha ca upp�d�dayo pa쨇eva �d�navaㅰ�assa vattha vasena vutt�, ses� tesa� vevacanavasena. Nibbattij�t�ti ida� hi dvaya� upp�dassa ceva pa�isandhiy� ca vevacana�, gati upa patt�ti ida� dvaya� pavattassa, jar�dayo nimittass�ti. Ten�ha: - "Upp�da쨇a pavatta쨇a nimitta� dukkhanti passati �y�hana� pa�isandhi� ㅰ�a� �d�nave ida�ti ca. Ida� �d�nave ㅰ�a� pa쨇a�h�nesu j�yat�"ti ca. Anupp�do khemanti santipade ㅰ�anti �di pana �d�nava ㅰ�assa pa�ipakkhaㅰ�adassanattha� vutta�, bhayatupa葺h�nena v� �d� nava� disv� ubbiggahaday�na� abhayampi ati khema� nir�d�navanti ass�sajananatthampi eta� vutta�; yasm� v� panassa upp�d�dayo bhayato s�pa葺hit� honti, tassa tappa�ipakkhaninna� citta� hoti, tasm� [PTS Page 650] [\q 650/] bhayatupa葺h�navasena siddhassa �d�navaㅰ�assa �nisa�sa dassanatthampena� vuttanti veditabba�. Ettha ca ya� bhaya�, ta� [A] pa葺h�nap贍i - ㅰ�akath� [SL Page 488] [\x 488/] Yasm� niyamato dukkha�, ta� va葺�misalok�misakiles�misehi avippamuttatt�. S�m�sameva, ya� ca s�misa�, ta� sa�kh�ramattameva, tasm� upp�do dukkhanti bhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� �d�nave ㅰ�anti �di vutta�. Eva� santepi bhay�k�rena dukkh�k�rena s�mis� k�ren�ti eva� �k�ran�nattato pavattivasenevettha n�natta�veditabba�. Dasaㅰ�e paj�n�t�ti �dinavaㅰ�a� paj�nt� upp�d�divaitthuk�nipva anupp�d�divatthuk�ni padv�ti dasaㅰ鎚ni paj�n�ti pa�ivijjhati sacchikaroti. Dvinna� ㅰ鎚na� kusalat�ti �d�navaㅰ�assa ceva santipadaㅰ�assa c�ti imesa� dvinna� kusalat�ya, n�n�di葺hisu na kampat�ti paramadi葺hadhammanibb性�di vasena pavatt�su di葺hisu na vedhati. Sesamettha utt�namev�ti. �d�nav�nupassan西性a� ni葺hita�. So eva� sabbasa�kh�re �dinavato1 passanto sabbabhava yonigativiㄴ性a葺hitisatt�v�sagate sabhedake sa�kh�ragate nibbivdati ukka椿hati n�bhiramati. Seyyath�pi n�ma cittak嚴a pabbatap�d�bhirato suva黜ar�jaha�so asucimhi ca出�lag�mv�r� v葉e n�bhiramati, sattasu mah�saresu yeva abiramati, evameva ayampi yog� r�jaha�so suparidi葺h�d�nave sabhedake sa�kh�ragate n�bhiramati, bh�van�r�mat�ya pana bh�van�ratiy� samann�gatatt� sattasu anupassan�su yeva ramati, yath� ca suva黜apa쨓arepakkhitto siho migar�j� n�biramati, tiyojanasahassavitthate pana himavanteyeva ramati, evamaya� yog� s�ho tividhe sugati bhavepi n�bhiramati, t�su pana anupassan�su yeva ramati. Yath� ca sabbaseto sattappati葺ho iddhim� veh�sa�gamo chaddanto n�gar�j� nagaramajjhe n�bhiramati, himavati chaddantadahagatova abhiramati, evamaya� [PTS Page 651] [\q 651/] yog� varav�ra�o sabbasmimpi sa�kh�ragate n�bhiramati. Anupp�do khemanti �din� nayena di葺he santi pade yeva abhiramati, tanninnatappo�atappabh�ram�naso hot�ti. Nibbid�nupassan西性a� ni葺hita�. Tampaneta� purimena ㅰ�advayena atthato eka�, ten�hu por性�: - bhayatupa葺h�na� ekameva t辰i n�m�ni labhati, sabba sa�kh�re bhayato addas�ti bhayatupa葺h�na� n�ma j�ta�, tesu yeva sa�kh�resu �dinava� upp�det�ti �d�nav�nupassan� n�ma j�ta�, tesu yevasa�kh�resu nibbindam�na� appannanti nibbid�nupassan� 1. S�. Di葺h�dinave. [SL Page 489] [\x 489/] N�ma j�tanti. P贍iyampi vutta�: y� ca bhayatupa葺h�ne paㄴ� ya쨇a �d�nave ㅰ�a� y�ca nibbid� ime dhamm� eka葺h�, vya쨓anameva n�na"nti. [A] imin� pana nibbid西性enaimassa kulaputtassa nibbindantassa ukka椿hantassa anabhiramantassa sabbabhavayoni gativiㄴ性a葺hitisatt�v�sagatesu sabedakesu sa�kh�resu eka sa�kh�repi citta� na sajjati na laggati na bajjhati, sabbasm� sa�kh�ragat� muccituk�ma� nissarituk�ma� hoti, yath� ki�? Yath� n�ma j�labbhantaragato maccho, sappamukhagato ma出�ko, pa쨓arapakkhitto vanakukku�o, da�hap�sagato migo, ahitun�ikahatthagato sappo, mah�pa�kapakkhanto ku쨓aro, supa黜amukhagato n�gar�j�, r�humukhappavi葺ho cando, sapattapari v�rito purisoti evam�dayo tato tato mu쨇ituk�m� nissaritu k�m� honti, eva� tassa yogino citta� sabbasm� sa�kh�ragat� mu쨇ituk�ma� nissarituk�ma� hoti. Athassa eva� sabbasa�kh�resu vigat�layassa sabbasm� sa�kh�ragat� mu쨇ituk�massa uppajjati mu쨇itukamyat西性anti. Mu쨇itukamyat西性a� ni葺hita�. So eva� sabbabhavayonigati葺hitiniv�sagatehi sabhedakehi sa�kh�rehi mu쨇ituk�mo sabbasm� sa�kh�ragat� mu쨇itu� [PTS Page 652] [\q 652/] puna te yeva sa�kh�re pa�isa�kh�nupassan西性ena tilakkha�a� �ropetva parigga�h�ti, so sabbasa�kh�re aniccantikato t�vak�likato upp�davayaparicchinnato palokato calato pabha�guto a出uvato viparin�madhammato as�rakato vibhavato sa�khatato mara�adhammatoti �dihi k�ra�ehi anicc�ti passati. Abhi�hapati p紳anato dukkhamato dukkhavatthuto rogato ga出ato sallato aghato �b�dhato �tito upaddavato bhayato upasaggato at性ato alenato asara�ato�d�navato agham�lato vadhakato s�savato m�r�misato j�tidhammato jar�dhammato vy�dhidhammato sokadhammato paridevadhammato up�y�sadhammato sa�kilesadhammatoti �d�hi k�ra�ehi dukkh�ti passati, ajaㄴato duggavdhat� jegucchatopa�ikk�lato ama出an�rahato vir�pato b�bhacchatoti �d�hi k�ra�ehi dukkha lakkha�assa pariv�rabh�tato asubhato passati. Parato rittato tucchato suㄴato ass�mikato anissarato avasavattitoti �d�hi k�ra�ehi anattato passati. Eva� hi passat� tena tilakkha�a� �ropetv� sa�kh�r� pariggahit� n�ma honti. Kasm� pan�yamete eva� parigga�h�t�ti? Mu쨇anassa up�yasamp�da [A.] Pa葺h�nap�li- vimokkhakath�. [SL Page 490] [\x 490/] Nattha�, tatr�ya� upam�: - eko kira puriso macche gahess�m�ti macchakhipa� gahetv� udake o寨�pesi, 1 so khipamukhena hattha� ot�retv� anto udake sappa� g�v�ya gahetv� maccho me gahitoti attamano ahosi, so mah� vata may� maccho laddhoti ukkipitv� passanto sovatthikattayadassanena sappoti sa쨓�nitv� bh�to �d�nava� disv� gaha�e nibbinno mucituk�mo hutv� mu쨇anassa up�ya� karonto aggana�gu葺hato pa葺h�ya hattha� nibbe�hetv� p�ha� ukkhipitv� upari s�se dve tayo v�re �vijjhitv� sappa� dubbala� katv� " gaccha du葺hasapp�"ti nissajitv� vegena ta乙kap�li� �ruyha mahantassa vata bo sappassa mukhato muttomh�ti �gatamagga� olokayam�no a葺h�si, tattha tassa purisassa macchoti sappa� g�v�ya gahetv� tu葺ha k�lo viya imass�pi yogino �ditova attabh�va� pa�ilabhitv� tu葺hak�lo, tassa khipamukhato s�sa� n�haritv� sovatthikattaya dassana� viya imassa ghanavinibbhoga� [PTS Page 653] [\q 653/] katv� sa�kh�resu tilakkha�a dassana�, tassa bh�tak�lo viya imassa bhayatupa葺h�naㅰ�a�, tato �d�navadassana� viya �d�nav�nupassan西性a�, gaha�e nibbivdana� viya nibbid�nupassan西性a�, sappa� mucituk�mat� viya mu쨇itu kamyat西性a�, mu쨇anassa up�yakara�a� viya pa�isa�kh�nupassan� ㅰ�ena sa�k�resu tilakkha鎚ropana�, yath� hi sopuriso sappa� �vijjhitv� dubbala� katv� nivattitv� �asitu� asamatthabh�va� p�petv� sumutta� mu쨇ati, evamaya� yogavacaro tilakkha鎚ropanena sa�kh�re �vijjhitv� dubbale katv� puna niccasukhasubhaatt�k�rena upa葺h�tu� asamatthata� p�petv� sumutta� mu쨇ati, tena vutta�: - "mu쨇anassa up�ya samp�danattha� eva� parigga�hat�"ti. Ett�vat�ssa uppanna� hoti pa�isa�kh西性a�, ya� sandh�ya vutta�: "aniccato manasi karoto ki� pa�isa�kh� ㅰ�a� uppajjati? Dukkhato manasikaroto ki� pa�isa�kh� ㅰ�a� uppajjati anattato manasikaroto ki� pa�isa�kh� ㅰ�a� uppajjati? Aniccato manasikaroto nimitta� pa�isa�kh� ㅰ�a� uppajjati, dukkhato manasikaroto pavatta� pa�isa�kh� ㅰ�a� uppajjati, anattato manasikaroto nimitta쨇a pavatta쨇a pa�isa�kh� ㅰ�a� uppajjat�"ti. [A] ettha ca" nimitta� pa�isa�kh�"ti sa�kh�ranimitta� a出uva� t�vak�likanti aniccalakkha�avasena j�nitv�, k�ma쨇a pana pa�hama� j�nitv� pacch� ㅰ�a� uppajjati, voh�ravasena pana mana쨇a pa�icca dhamme ca uppajjati manoviㄴ性anti �d�ni viya eva� vuccati, ekattanayenav� purima쨇a pacchima쨇a eka� katv� eva� vuttanti veditabba�. Imin� nayena itarasmimpi padadvaye attho veditabboti. Pa�isa�kh�nupassan西性a� ni葺hita�. . Ma. Os�pesi. [A.] Pa葺h�nap�li - vimokkhakath�. [SL Page 491] [\x 491/] So eva� pa�isa�kh�nupassan西性ena sabbe sa�kh�r� suㄴ�ti pariggahetv� puna suㄴamida� attena v� attaniyena v�ti dviko�ika� suㄴata� pariga�h�ti, so eva� neva att�na� na para� ki쨇i attano parikkh�rabhave �hita� disv� puna "n�ha� kvacani kassaci ki쨇anatasmi�, na ca mama [PTS Page 654] [\q 654/] kvacani kismici ki쨇anatatthi"ti y� ettha catuko�ik� suㄴat� kathit�ta� parigga�h�ti, katha�? Aya� hi " naha� kvacan�?Ti kcaci att�na� na passati, " kassaci ki쨇anatasmi"nti attano att�na� kassaci parassa ki쨇ana bh�ve upanetabba� na passati, bh�ti葺h�ne v� bh�tara� - sah�ya葺h�ne v� sah�ya�parikkh�ra葺h�ne v� parikkh�ra maㄴitv� upanetabba� na passat�ti attho. " Na ca mama kcacan�"ti ettha mama sadda� t�va�hapetv� " na ca kcacani? Parassa ca att�na� kcaci na passat�ti attho, 1 id�ni mama sadda� �haritv� " mama kismici ki쨇anatatthi"ti so parassa att� mama kismici ki쨇anabh�ve atthiti na passat�ti, attano bh�ti葺h�no v� bh�tara� s�h�ya葺h�ne v� sah�ya� parikkh�ra葺h�ne v� parikkh�ranti kismici dh�ne parassa att�na� imin� ki쨇anabh�vena upanetabba� na passat�ti attho. Evamaya� yasm� neva katthaci att�na� passati, na ta� parassa ki쨇anabh�ve upanetabba� passati, na parassa att�na� attano ki쨇anabh�ve upanetabba� passati, tasm�nena catuko�ik� suㄴat� pariggahit� hot�ti. Eva� catukako�ika� suㄴata� pariggahetva puna chah�k�rehi suㄴata� pariga�h�ti. Katha�? " Cakkhusuㄴa� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚madhammena v� sota suㄴa� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammona v� gha�a suㄴa� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammona v� jivh�ya suㄴa� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammona v� k�ya suㄴa� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammona v� mano suㄴa� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammona v� r�p�suㄴ� r�p� suㄴ� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammena v� sadd� suㄴ� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammena v� ghandh� suㄴ� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammena v� ras� suㄴ� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammena v� pho葺habb� suㄴ� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammena v� dhamm� suㄴ� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammena v� cakkhi viㄴ性a� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammena v� sota viㄴ性a� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammena v� gh性aviㄴ性a� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammena v� jivh� viㄴ性a� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammena v� k�ya viㄴ性a� attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammena v� manoviㄴ性a�, attena v� attaniyena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassatena v� avipari鎚ma dhammena v� cakkhusamphassoti eva� y�va jar� mara鎚 nayo netabbo. Eva� chah�k�rehi suㄴata� pariggahetv� puna a葺hah�k�rehi parigga�h�ti, seyyath�da�? R�pa� as�ra� niss�ra� s�r�pagata� niccas�ras�rena v� dhuvas�ras�rena v� sukha s�ras�rena v� attas�ras�rena v� niccena va dhuvena v� sassa tena v� avipari鎚madhammena v�, vedan� vedana� as�ra� niss�ra� s�r�pagata� niccas�ras�rena v� dhuvas�ras�rena v� sukha d�rad�reka n� attas�ras�rena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassa tena v� avipari鎚madhammena v�, saㄴa� as�ra� niss�ra� s�r�pagata� niccas�ras�rena v� dhuvas�ras�rena v� sukha d�rad�reka n� attas�ras�rena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassa tena v� avipari鎚madhammena v�, saㄴ� - sa�dh�r�viㄴ性a�- cakkhu -jar�mara�a�- as�ra� niss�ra� s�r�pagata� niccas�ra s�rena v� r�pa� as�ra� niss�ra� s�r�pagata� niccas�ras�rena v� dhuvas�ras�rena v� sukha s�ras�rena v� attas�ras�rena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassa tena v� avipari鎚madhammena v�, sadda� as�ra� niss�ra� s�r�pagata� niccas�ras�rena v� dhuvas�ras�rena v� sukha s�ras�rena v� attas�ras�rena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassa tena v� avipari鎚madhammena v�, ghandha� as�ra� niss�ra� s�r�pagata� niccas�ras�rena v� dhuvas�ras�rena v� sukha s�ras�rena v� attas�ras�rena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassa tena v� avipari鎚madhammena v�, rasa� as�ra� niss�ra� s�r�pagata� niccas�ras�rena v� dhuvas�ras�rena v� sukha s�ras�rena v� attas�ras�rena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassa tena v� avipari鎚madhammena v�, pho葺habba� as�ra� niss�ra� s�r�pagata� niccas�ras�rena v� dhuvas�ras�rena v� sukha s�ras�rena v� attas�ras�rena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassa tena v� avipari鎚madhammena v�, mana� as�ra� niss�ra� s�r�pagata� niccas�ras�rena v� dhuvas�ras�rena v� sukha s�ras�rena v� attas�ras�rena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassa tena v� avipari鎚madhammena v�, yath� na�o as�ro niss�ro s�r�pagato, yatha eran�o as�ra� niss�ra� s�r�pagata� niccas�ras�rena v� dhuvas�ras�rena v� sukha s�ras�renavi attas�ras�rena v� niccena v� dhuve vi yassa tena vi avipari鎚madhammenav�, yath� udumbaro - yath� seta vaccho - yath� p贍ibhaddako- yath� phenapi出o- yath� udakabubba繪a�- yath� mar�ci - yath� kadalikkhandho [PTS Page 655 [\q 655/] -] yath� m�y� as�r� niss�r� s�r�pagat�, evameva r�pa� as�ra� niss�ra� s�r�pagata� niccas�ras�rena v� dhuvas�ras�rena v� sukha s�ras�rena v� attas�ras�rena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassa tena v� avipari鎚ma dh�mmana v� jar�mara�a� as�ra� niss�ra� s�r�pagata� niccas�ras�rena v� dh�vas�ras�rena v� sukha s�ras�rena v� attas�ras�rena v� niccena v� dhuvena v� sassate avipari鎚madhammena v� ti. So eva� a葺hah�k�rehi suㄴata� pariggahetv� puna dasah�k�rehi 1. Ma. 1. Ayamattho. [SL Page 492] [\x 492/] Parigga�h�ti, katha�? R�pa� rittato passati, tucchato suㄴato anattato anissariyato ak�mak�riyato alabbhan� yato avasavattakato parako vivittato passati, vedana� rittato passati, tucchato suㄴato anattato anissariyato ak�mak�riyato alabbhan� yato avasavattakato parako vivittato passati, saㄴ� rittato passati, tucchato suㄴato anattato anissariyato ak�mak�riyato alabbhan� yato avasavattakato parako vivittato passati, sa�kh�ra rittato passati, tucchato suㄴato anattato anissariyato ak�mak�riyato alabbhan� yato avasavattakato parako vivittato passati, viㄴ性a� rittato passati, tucchato suㄴato anattato anissariyato ak�mak�riyato alabbhan� yato avasavattakato parako vivittato passati, eva� dasah�k�rehi suㄴata� pariggahetv� puna dv�dasah�k�rehi. Parigga�h�ti, seyyath�da�? R�pa� na satto, na jivo, na naro, na m性avo, na itchi, na puriso, na att�, na attaniya�, n�ha�, na mama, na aㄴassa, na kassaci, vedana� na satto, na jivo, na naro, na m性avo, na itchi, na puriso, na att�, na attaniya�, n�ha�, na mama, na aㄴassa, na kassaci, saㄴa� na satto, na jivo, na naro, na m性avo, na itchi, na puriso, na att�, na attaniya�, n�ha�, na mama, na aㄴassa, na kassaci, sa�kh�ra� na satto, na jivo, na naro, na m性avo, na itchi, na puriso, na att�, na attaniya�, n�ha�, na mama, na aㄴassa, na kassaci, viㄴ性a� na satto, na jivo, na naro, na m性avo, na itchi, na puriso, na att�, na attaniya�, n�ha�, na mama, na aㄴassa, na kassaci, eva� dv�dasah�k�rehi suㄴata� parignhitv� puna t�ra�apariㄴ�vasena dv�catt贍�s�ya �k�rehi suㄴata� pariga�h�ti, r�pa� aniccato dukkhato rogato ga出ato sallato aghato �b�dhato parato palokato �tito upaddavato bhayato upasaggato calato pabha�guto a出uvato att性ato alenato asara�ato asara鰍bh�tato rittato suㄴato tucchato anattato anass�dato �d�navato vipari鎚madhammato as�rakato agham�lato vadhakato vibhavato s�savato sa�ghatato m�r�misato j�tidhammato jar�dhammato vy�dhidhammato mara�adhammato sokaparidevadukkhadomanassup�y�sa dhammato samudayato attha�gamato nissara�ato passati, vedana� aniccato dukkhato rogato ga出ato sallato aghato �b�dhato parato palokato �tito upaddavato bhayato upasaggato calato pabha�guto a出uvato att性ato alenato asara�ato asara鰍bh�tato rittato suㄴato tucchato anattato anass�dato �d�navato vipari鎚madhammato as�rakato agham�lato vadhakato vibhavato s�savato sa�ghatato m�r�misato j�tidhammato jar�dhammato vy�dhidhammato mara�adhammato sokaparidevadukkhadomanassup�y�sa dhammato samudayato attha�gamato nissara�ato passati, Saㄴ� aniccato dukkhato rogato ga出ato sallato aghato �b�dhato parato palokato �tito upaddavato bhayato upasaggato calato pabha�guto a出uvato att性ato alenato asara�ato asara鰍bh�tato rittato suㄴato tucchato anattato anass�dato �d�navato vipari鎚madhammato as�rakato agham�lato vadhakato vibhavato s�savato sa�ghatato m�r�misato j�tidhammato jar�dhammato vy�dhidhammato mara�adhammato sokaparidevadukkhadomanassup�y�sa dhammato samudayato attha�gamato nissara�ato passati, sa�kh�ra aniccato dukkhato rogato ga出ato sallato aghato �b�dhato parato palokato �tito upaddavato bhayato upasaggato calato pabha�guto a出uvato att性ato alenato asara�ato asara鰍bh�tato rittato suㄴato tucchato anattato anass�dato �d�navato vipari鎚madhammato as�rakato agham�lato vadhakato vibhavato s�savato sa�ghatato m�r�misato j�tidhammato jar�dhammato vy�dhidhammato mara�adhammato sokaparidevadukkhadomanassup�y�sa dhammato samudayato attha�gamato nissara�ato passati, viㄴ性a� aniccato dukkhato rogato ga出ato sallato aghato �b�dhato parato palokato �tito upaddavato bhayato upasaggato calato pabha�guto a出uvato att性ato alenato asara�ato asara鰍bh�tato rittato suㄴato tucchato anattato anass�dato �d�navato vipari鎚madhammato as�rakato agham�lato vadhakato vibhavato s�savato sa�ghatato m�r�misato j�tidhammato jar�dhammato vy�dhidhammato mara�adhammato sokaparidevadukkhadomanassup�y�sa dhammato samudayato attha�gamato nissara�ato passati, vuttampi veta�: -" r�pa� aniccato dukkhato rogato ga出ato sallato aghato �b�dhato parato palokato �tito upaddavato bhayato upasaggato calato pabha�guto a出uvato att性ato alenato asara�ato asara鰍bh�tato rittato suㄴato tucchato anattato anass�dato �d�navato vipari鎚madhammato as�rakato agham�lato vadhakato vibhavato s�savato sa�ghatato m�r�misato j�tidhammato jar�dhammato vy�dhidhammato mara�adhammato sokaparidevadukkhadomanassup�y�sa dhammato samudayato attha�gamato nissara�ato passanto suㄴato loka� avekkhati, vedana� aniccato dukkhato rogato ga出ato sallato aghato �b�dhato parato palokato �tito upaddavato bhayato upasaggato calato pabha�guto a出uvato att性ato alenato asara�ato asara鰍bh�tato rittato suㄴato tucchato anattato anass�dato �d�navato vipari鎚madhammato as�rakato agham�lato vadhakato vibhavato s�savato sa�ghatato m�r�misato j�tidhammato jar�dhammato vy�dhidhammato mara�adhammato sokaparidevadukkhadomanassup�y�sa dhammato samudayato attha�gamato nissara�ato passanto suㄴato loka� avekkhati saㄴa� aniccato dukkhato rogato ga出ato sallato aghato �b�dhato parato palokato �tito upaddavato bhayato upasaggato calato pabha�guto a出uvato att性ato alenato asara�ato asara鰍bh�tato rittato suㄴato tucchato anattato anass�dato �d�navato vipari鎚madhammato as�rakato agham�lato vadhakato vibhavato s�savato sa�ghatato m�r�misato j�tidhammato jar�dhammato vy�dhidhammato mara�adhammato sokaparidevadukkhadomanassup�y�sa dhammato samudayato attha�gamato nissara�ato passanto suㄴato loka� avekkhati sa�kh�ra� aniccato dukkhato rogato ga出ato sallato aghato �b�dhato parato palokato �tito upaddavato bhayato upasaggato calato pabha�guto a出uvato att性ato alenato asara�ato asara鰍bh�tato rittato suㄴato tucchato anattato anass�dato �d�navato vipari鎚madhammato as�rakato agham�lato vadhakato vibhavato s�savato sa�ghatato m�r�misato j�tidhammato jar�dhammato vy�dhidhammato mara�adhammato sokaparidevadukkhadomanassup�y�sa dhammato samudayato attha�gamato nissara�ato passanto suㄴato loka� avekkhati viㄴ性a� aniccato dukkhato rogato ga出ato sallato aghato �b�dhato parato palokato �tito upaddavato bhayato upasaggato calato pabha�guto a出uvato att性ato alenato asara�ato asara鰍bh�tato rittato suㄴato tucchato anattato anass�dato �d�navato vipari鎚madhammato as�rakato agham�lato vadhakato vibhavato s�savato sa�ghatato m�r�misato j�tidhammato jar�dhammato vy�dhidhammato mara�adhammato sokaparidevadukkhadomanassup�y�sa dhammato samudayato attha�gamato nissara�ato passanto suㄴato loka� avekkhati [PTS Page 656] [\q 656/] Suㄴato loka� avekkhassu moghar�ja sad� sato Att�nudi葺hi� �hacca eva� maccutaro siy�, Eva� loka� avekkhanta� maccur�j� na passati"ti. [A] Eva� suㄴato disv� tilakkha�a� �ropetv� sa�kh�re pariga�hanto bhaya� ca nandi쨇avippah�ya sa�k�resu ud�s�no hoti majjhattho, ahanti v� mamanti v� na ga�h�ti vissa葺habhariyo viya puriso. Yath� n�ma purisassa bhariy� bhaveyya i葺h� kant� man�p�, so t�ya vin� muhuttampi adhiv�setu� na sakku�eyya, ativiya na� mam�yeyya, so ta� itthi� aㄴena purisena saddhi� �hita� v� nipanna� v� katnti� v� hasanti� v� disv� kupito assa anattamano, adhimatta� domanassa� pa�isa�vedeyya, so aparenasamayena tass� itthiy� dosa� disv� mu쨇ituk�mo hutv� ta� vissajeyya, na na� mamanti ga�heyya, tato ta葺h�ya ta� yena kenaci sa葺hi� ya� ki쨇i kurum�na� disv�pi neva kuppeyya na domanassa� �pajjeyya, aㄴadata, ud�sinova bhaveyya [A,] c�laniddesa - moghar�jam性avakapucch�. [SL Page 493] [\x 493/] Majjhattho, evamev�ya� sabbasa�kh�rehi mucituk�mo hutv� pa�isa�kh�nupassan�ya sa�kh�re pariga�hanto aha� mam�ti gahetabba� adisv� bhaya� ca nandi� ca vippah�ya sabbasa�kh�resu ud�s�no hoti majjhattho, tassa eva� j�nato eva� passato t�subhavesu catusu yonisu pa쨇asu gat�su sattasu viㄴ性a葺hit�su navasu satt�v�sesu citta� patil�yati patiku�ati pativa葺ati na sampas�r�yati, upekkh� v� p葉ikulyat� v� sa椿h�ti; seyyath�pi n�ma padumapal�se �saka po�e udakaph�sit�ni patil�yanti patiku�anti pativa葺anti na sampas�r�yanti, evameva sabbasa�kh�rehi mucituk�mo hutv� pa�isa�kh�nupassan�ya sa�kh�re pariga�hanto aha� mam�ti gahetabba� adisv� bhaya� ca nandi� ca vippah�ya sabbasa�kh�resu ud�s�no hoti majjhattho, tassa eva� j�nato eva� passato t�subhavesu catusu yonisu pa쨇asu gat�su sattasu viㄴ性a葺hit�su navasu satt�v�sesu citta� patil�yati patiku�ati pativa葺ati na sampas�r�yati, upekkh� v� p葉ikulyat� v� sa椿h�ti; seyyath�pi n�ma kukku�apatta� v� nah�rudaddula� v� aggimhi pakkhitta� patil�yati patikumati pativa葺ati na sampas�r�yati, evameva tassa t�su bhavesu citta� catusu yenisu pa쨇asu gat�su sattasu viㄴ性a葺hit�su navasu satt�v�sesu citta� patil�yati patik�mati pativa葺ati na sampas�r�yati, upekkh� v� p葉ikulyat� v� sa椿h�ti, iccassa sa�k�rupekkh� ㅰ�a� n�ma uppanna� hoti. Ta� paneta� sace santipada� nibb�na� santato passati, sabba� sa�kh�rapavatta� vissajitv� nibb性ameva pakkhandati; no ce nibb�na� santato passati, punappuna [PTS Page 657] [\q 657/] sa�kh�r�ramma�ameva hutv� pavattati s�muddik�na� dis�k�ko viya; s�muddik� kira v性ijak� n�va� �rohant� dis� k�ka� n�ma ga�hant�, te yad� n�v� v�takkhitt�videsa� pakkhandati, t�raja na paㄴ�yati, tad� dis�k�ka� vissajanti, so k�pakaya葺hito �k�sa� la�ghitv� sabb� dis� v�dis� ca anugantv� sace tira� passati, tadabhimukhova gacchat�, no ce passati punappuna �gantv� k�pakaya葺hi� yeva all�yati; evameva sace sa�kh�rupekkh� ㅰ�a� santipada� nibb性a� all�yati; evameva sace sa�kh�rupekkh� ㅰ�a� santipada� nibb性a� santato passati, sabba� sa�kh�rapavatta� vissajitv� nibb性ameva pakkhandati; no ce passati, punappuna sa�kh�r�ramma�ameva hutv�pavattati. Tadida� suppagge pi葺ha� va葺aya m�na� viya nibba葺hitakapp�sa� vihatam�na� viya n�nappak�rato sa�kh�re pariggahetv� bhaya쨇a nandica pah�ya sa�kh�ravicinane majjhattha� hutv� tividh�nupassan�vasena ti葺hati, eva� ti葺ham�na� tavidhavimokkhamkhabh�va� �pajjitv� sattaariyapuggala vibh�g�ya paccayo hoti, tatr�da� tivid�nupassan�vasena pavattanato ti黜a� indriy�na� �dhipateyyavasena tividhavimokkhamukhabh�va� �pajjati n�ma. Tisso hi anupassan� t辰i vimokkhamukh�n�ti vuccanti, yath�ha: " t辰i kho panim�ni vimokkhamukh�ni lokan�y� n�ya sa�vattanti: sabbasa�kh�re paricchedapariva�umato samanu passanat�ya animitt�ya ca dh�tuy� cuttasampakkhandanat�ya; sabbasa�kh�resu mano samuttejanat�ya appa�ihit�ya ca dh�tuy� cittasampakkhandanat�ya, sabbadhamme parato samanupassanat�ya suㄴat�ya ca dh�tuy� cittasampakkhandanat�ya, im�ni t辰i vimekkhamukh�ni lokaniy�n�ya sa�vattant�"ti[a] tattha pariccheda [A.] Pa葺h�nap�li- vimekkhakath�. [SL Page 494] [\x 494/] Pariva�umatoti udayabbayavasena paricchedato ceva pariva�umato ca, anicc�nupassana� hi udayato pubbe sa�kh�r� natth�ti paricchinditv� tesa� gati� samanvesam�na� "vayato para� na gacchanti. Ettheva antaradh�yant�"ti pariva�umato samanupassati; mano samuttejanat�y�ti cittasa�vejanat�ya, dukkh�nupassanena hi sa�kh�resu citta� sa�vejet�. [PTS Page 658] [\q 658/] parato samanupassanat�y�ti n�ha� na mam�ti eva� anattato samanupassanat�ya, iti im�ni t辰i pad�ni anicc�nupassan�d�na� vasena vutt�n�ti veditabb�ni. Teneva tadanantare pa쨑avissajjane vutta�: - aniccato manasi karoto khayato sa�kh�r� upa葺hahanti, dukkhato manasik�roto bhayato sa�kh�r� upa葺hahanti, anattato manasikaroto suㄴato sa�kh�r� upa葺hahant�ti. Katame pana te vimekkh�, yesa� im�ni anupassan�ni mukh�n�ti? Anumitto appa�ihito suㄴatoti ete tayo, vutta� heta�: - aniccato manasi karonto adhimekkhabahulo animittavimokkha� pa�ilabhati, dukkhato manasikaronto passaddhibahulo appa�ihita vimekkha� pa�ilabhati, anattato manasikaronto vedabahulo suㄴata vimokkha� pa�ilabhat�ti. Ettha ca animitto vimokkhoti animitt�k�rena nibb�na� �ramma�a� katv� pavatto ariyamaggo, so hi animitt�ya dh�tuy� uppannatt� animitto, kilesehi ca vimittatt� vimokekh�, eteneva nayena appa�ihit�k�rena nibb�na� �ramma�a� katv� pavatto appa�i hito, suㄴat�k�rena nibb�na� �ramma�a� katv� pavatto suㄴatoti veditabbo. Ya� pana abidhamme-"yasmi� samaye lokuttara� jh�na� bh�veti n�y�nika� apacayag�mi� di葺higat�na� pah�n�ya pa�ham�ya bhumiy� pattiy� vivicceva k�mehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakka� savic�ra� vivekaja� p�tisukha� pa�hamajjh�na� upasampajja viharati. Dukkh�pa�ipada� dandh�bhiㄴa�. Tasmi� samaye phasso hoti. Appa�ihita� ime dhamm� kusal�. Tasseva lokuttarassa kusalassa jh�nassa katatt� bh�vitatt� vip�ka� vivicceva k�mehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakka� savic�ra� vivekaja� p�tisukha� pa�hamajjhana� upasampajja viharati dukkh� pa�ipada� dandh�bhiㄴa� suㄴata�. Tasmi� samaye pa쨇a�gika� jh�na� hoti: vitakko vic�r� p�ti sukha� cttassa ekaggat�. Ida� vuccati pa�hama� jh�na�. Avases� dhamm� jh�nasampayutt�. Idha bhikkhu yasmi� samaye lokuttara� jh�na� bh�veti niyy�nika� apacayag�mi� di葺higat�na� pah�n�ya pa�ham�ya bhumiyi pattiy� vitakkavic�r�na� v�pasam� ajjhatta� sampas�dana� cetaso ekodibh�va� avitakka� avic�ra� sam�dhija� p�tisukha� dutiyajjh�na� upasampajja viharati. Dukkh�pa�ipada� dandh�bhiㄴa� tasmi� samaye phasso hoti. Appa�ihita� hoti. Ime dhamm� kusal�. Tasseva lokuttarassa kusalassa jh�nassa katatt� bh�vitatt� vip�ka� vitakkavic�r�na� v�pasam� ajjhatta� sampas�dana� cetaso edibhova� avitakka� avic�ra� sam�dhija� p�tisukha� dutiyajjh�na� upasampajja viharati. P�tiy� ca vir�g� upekkhako ca viharati sato ca sampaj�no sukha� ca k�yena pa�isa�vedeti, ya� ta� ariy� �cikkhanti 'upekkhako satim� sukhavih�r�'ti ta� tatiyajjh�na� upasampajja viharati. Sukhassa ca pah性� dukkhassa ca pah性� pubbeva somanassadomanass�na� attha�gam� adukkha� asukha� upekkh�satip�risuddhi� catutthajjh�na� upasampajja viharati. Idha bhikkhu vivicceva k�mehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakka� savic�ra� p�tisukha� pha�hamajjh�na� upasampajja viharati. Sukhassa ca pah性� dukkhassa ca pah性� pubbeva somanassadomanass�na� attha�gam� adukkha� asukha� apekkh�satip�risuddhi� pa쨇amajjh�na� upasampajja viharati. Dukkh�pa�ipada� dandh�bhiㄴa� suㄴata"nti[a] eva� vimokkha dvayameva vutta�, ta� nippariy�yato vipassan�gamana� sandh�ya, vipassan西性a� hi ki쨇�pi pa�isambhid�magge: "anicc�nupassan� ㅰ�a�1 niccato abhinives� muccat�2 "ti[b] suㄴato vimokkho, dukkh�nupassan西性a� sukhato abinives� - anatt�nupassan� ㅰ�a� attato abhinives� muccat�ti suㄴato vimokkhoti eva� abhinimesamu쨇anavasena suㄴato vimekkhoti ca, anicc�nupassan西性a� niccato nimitt� muccat�ti animitto vimokkho, dukkh�nupassan西性a� suthato nimitt�anatt�nu passan西性a� attato nimitt� muccat�ti animitto vimokkhoti eva� nimitta [PTS Page 659] [\q 659/] mu쨇anavasena animitto vimokkhotica, anicc�nupassan西性a� niccato pa�idhiy� muccat�ti 1. Anicc�nupassana� ㅰ�antipip葉�ho. 2. S�. Abhinivesa� mu쨇at�ti. [A.] Visa�gap�lijh�navibha�ga. [B.] Pa葺h�nap�li0 vimekkhakath�. [SL Page 495] [\x 495/] Appan�hito vimokkho, dukkh�nupassan西性a� sukhato pa�idhiy�anatt�nupassan西�na�attato pa�idhiy� muccat�ti appa�ihito vimokkhoti eva� pa�idhimu쨇anavasena appanihito vimokkhoti ca vutta�, tath�pi ta� sa�kh�ranimittassa avijahanato na nippariy�yena animitta�, nippariy�yena pana suㄴata쨇eva appa�ihita쨇a, tassa ca �gamanavasena ariyamaggakkha�e vimokkho uddha�o, tasm� appa�ihita� suㄴatanti vimokkhadvaya meva vuttanti veditabba�. Aya� t�vettha vimokkhakath�. Yampana vutta�: -" sattaariyapuggalavibh�g�ya paccayo hot�"ti, tattha saddh�nus�r� saddh�vimutto k�yasakkh� ubhatobh�gavimutto dhamm�nus�r� di葺happatto paㄴ�vimuttoti ime t�va satta ariya puggal�, tesa� vibh�g�ya ida� sa�kh�rupekkh西性a� paccayo hoti; yo hi aniccato manasikaronto adhimokkhabahulo saddhindriya� pa�ilabhati; so sot�pattimaggakkha�e saddh�nus�r� hoti; sesesu sattasu �h�nesu saddh�vimutto. Yo pana dukkhato manasikaronto passaddhibahulo sam�dhindriya� pa�ilabhati, so sabbattha k�yasakkh� n�ma hoti. Ar�pajjh�na� pana patv� aggaphalappatto ubhatobh�gavimutton�ma hoti. Yo pana anattato manasikaronto vedapahulo paㄴindriya� pa�ilabhati, so sot�pattimaggakkha�e dhamm�nus�r� hoti, chasu �h�nesu di葺happatto aggaphale paㄴ�vimuttoti. Vutta� heta�"aniccato manasikaroto saddhandriya� adhimatta� hoti, saddhindriyassa adhimattatt� sot�pattimagga� pa�ilabhati, tenavuccati saddh�nus�r�ti, tath� aniccato [PTS Page 660] [\q 660/] manasikaroto saddhindriya� adhimatta� hoti, saddhindriyassa adhimattatt� sot�pattiphala� sacchikata� hoti, tena vuccati saddh�vimutto"ti �di. Aparampi vutta� sadda hanto vimuttoti saddh�vumutto; ph嚴�hanta� sacchikatoti k�yasakkh�; di葺hanta�1 pattoti di葺happatto; saddahanto vimuccat�ti saddh�vimutto jh�naphassa� pa�hama� phusati, pacch� nirodha� nibb性a� sacchikarot�ti k�yasakkh�, dukkh� sa�kh�r� sukho nirodhoti ㅰ�a� hoti; di葺ha� v�dita� sacchikata� phusita� paㄴ�y�ti di葺happattoti. Itaresu pana catusu saddha� anussarati, saddh�ya v� anussarati gacchat�ti saddh�nus�r�, tath� paㄴ�sa�kh�ta� dhamma� anussarati dhammena v� anussarat�ti dhamm�nus�r�, ar�pajjh�nena ceva ariyamaggena c�tiubhatobh�gena vimuttoti ubhato bh�gavimutto. Paj�nanto vimuttoti paㄴ�vimuttoti eva� vacanattho veditabboti. Sa�kh�rupekkh� ㅰ�a�. 1. Di葺hatt�tipi p葉�ho. [SL Page 496] [\x 496/] Tampaneta� purimena ㅰ�advayena atthato eka�, ten�hu por性�: ida� sa�kh�rupekkh西性a� ekameva t辰i n�m�ni labhati, he葺h� mu쨇itu kamyat西性a� n�ma j�ta�, majjhe pa�isa�kh�nu passan西性a� n�ma, ante ca sikh�ppatta� sa�kh�rupekkh西性a� n�ma pa�iyampi vutta�: - " katha� mudvitukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han� paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a�? Pavatta� nimitta� mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han�paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a� up�y�sa� mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han�paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a�? 'Uppado dukkha'nti mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺h�n� paㄴ�sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a�. 'Pavatta� dukkha'nti mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han� paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a�. Mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han� paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a� 'up�y�so dukkha'nti mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han� paㄴ�sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a�. 'Upp�do bhaya'nti mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han� paㄴ�sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a�. 'Pavatta� bhaya'nti mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han� paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a�. Mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han� paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a�. 'Up�y�so bhaya'nti mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han� paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a�. 'Upp�do s�misa'nti mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han� paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a�. 'Pavatta� s�misa'nti mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh� santi葺han� paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a� mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han� paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a�. 'Up�y�so s�misa'nti mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han� paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a�. 'Upp�do sa�kh�r�'ti mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han� paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a�. Pavatta� sa�kh�r�'ti mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han� paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a�. 'Mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han� paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a�. 'Up�y�so sa�kh�r�'ti mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh�santi葺han� paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a�. Upp�do sa�kh�r�, te sa�kh�re ajjhupekkhat�ti sa�kh�rupekkh�. Ye ca sa�kh�r� y� ca upekkh� ubhopete sa�kh�r�, te sa�kh�re ajjhupekkhat�ti sa�kh�rupekkh� up�y�so sa�kh�r�ti mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh� santi葺han�paㄴ� sa�kh�rupekkh�su ㅰ�a"nti. [A] tattha mu쨇itu kamyat� ca s� pa�isa�kh� ca santi葺han� c�ti mu쨇itukamyat�pa�isa�kh� santi葺han�. Iti pubbabh�ge [PTS Page 661] [\q 661/] nibbid西o�ena nibbinnassa upp�d�d�ni pariccajituk�mat� mu쨇itukamyat�, mu쨇anassa up�yakara�attha� majjhe pa�isa�kh�na� pa�isa�kh�, mu쨇itv� avas�ne ajjhupekkhana� santi葺han�, ya� sandh�ya - upp�do sa�kh�r� te sa�kh�re ajjhapekkhat�ti sa�kh�rupekkh�ti �di vutta�, eva�ekamevida� ㅰ�a�. Apica im�ya p贍iy� ida� ekamev�ti veditabba�. Vutta� heta�: - "y� ca mu쨇itukamyat� y� ca pa�isa�kh�nupassan� y� ca sa�kh�rupekkh�, imedhamm� eka葺h�, vya쨓anameva n�na"nti. [B] eva� adhigatasa�kh�rupekkhassa pana imassa kulaputtassa vipassan� sikh�ppatt� vu葺h�nag�min� hoti, sikh�ppatt� vipassan�ti v� u葺h�nag�min�ti v� sa�kh�rupekkh�diㅰ�attayasseva eta� n�ma�, s� hi sikha� uttamabh�va� pattatt� sikh�patt�, vu葺h�na� gacchat�ti vu葺h�nag�min�, vu葺h�na� vuccati bahiddh�nimittabh�tato abhinivi葺ha vatthuto ceva ajjhattapavattato ca vu葺hahanato maggo, ta� gacchat�ti vu葺h�nag�min�, maggena saddhi� gha蠢yat�ti attho. Tatr�ya� abhinivesavu葺h�n�na� �vibh�vatth�ya m�tik�: ajjhatta� abhinivisitv� ajjhatt� vu葺h�ti, ajjhatta� abhinivisitv� pahiddh� vu葺h�ti, bahiddh� abhiniv�sitv� bahiddh� vu葺h�ti, bahiddh� abhinivisitv� ajjhatt� vu葺h�ti, r�pe abhinivisitv� r�p� vu葺h�ti, r�pe abhinivisitv� ar�p� vu葺h�ti, ar�pe abhinivisitv� ar�p� vu葺h�ti, ar�pe abhinivisitv� r�p� vu葺h�ti, ekappah�rena padvahi khavdhehi vu葺h�ti, aniccatoabinivisitv� aniccato vu葺h�ti, aniccato abhinivisitv� dukkhato anattato vu葺h�ti, dukkhato abhinivisitv� dukkhato aniccato anattato vu葺h�ti, anattato abhinivisitv� anattato aniccato dukkhato vu葺h�ti, katha�? Idhekacco �ditova ajjhattasa�kh�resu abhinivisati, abinivisitv� te passati, yasm� pana na suddha ajjhattadassanamatteneva maggavu葺h�na� [A.] Pa葺h�nap贍i - ㅰ�akath�. P�h�nap贍i - vimokkhakath�. [SL Page 497] [\x 497/] Hoti, bahiddh�pi da葺habbameva, tasm� parassa khavdhepi anup�dinna sa�kh�repi anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti passati, so k�lena [PTS Page 662] [\q 662/] ajjhatta� sammasati, k�lena bahiddh�, tasseva� sammasato ajjhatta� sammasanak�le vipassan� maggena saddhi� gha蠢yati, aya� ajjhatta� ab�nivisitv� ajjhatt� vu葺h�ti n�ma, sace panassa bahiddh� sammasana k�le vipassan� maggena saddhi� gha蠢yati, aya� ajjhatta� abinivisitv� bahiddh� vu葺h�ti n�ma, esa nayo bahiddh� abhinivisitv� bahiddh� ca ajjhatt� ca vu葺h�nepi, aparo �ditova r�pe abhinivisati, abinivisitv� bh�tar�pa쨇a up�d�r�pa쨇a r�si� katv� passati, yasm� pana na suddhar�padassanamatteneva vu葺h�na� hoti, ar�pampi da葺habbameva, tasm� ta� r�pa� �ramma�a� katv� uppanna� vedana� saㄴa� sa�kh�re viㄴ性a쨇a ida� ar�panti ar�pa� samma sati, so k�lena r�pa� sammasati, k�lena ar�pa�, tasseva� samma sato r�pasammasanak�le vipassan� maggena saddhi� gha蠢yati, aya� r�pe abhinivisitv� r�p� vu葺h�ti n�ma. Sace panassa ar�pasammasanak�le vipassan� maggena saddhi� gha蠢yati, aya� r�pe abhinivisitv� ar�p� vu葺h�ti n�ma. Esa nayo ar�pe abhinivisitv�ar�p� r�p� ca vu葺h�nepi, ya� ki쨇i samudayadhamma� sabba� ta� nirodhadhammanti eva� abhinivisitv� evameva vu葺h�nak�le pana ekappah�rena padvahi khavdhehi vu葺h�ti n�ma. Eko �ditova aniccato sa�kh�re sammasati, yasm� pana na aniccato sammasanamatteneva vu葺h�na� hoti, dukkhatopi anattatopi sammasitabbameva, tasm� dukkha topi anattatopi sammasati. Tasseva� pa�ipannassa aniccato sammasanak�le vu葺h�na� hoti, aya� aniccato abhinivisitv� aniccato vu葺h�ti n�ma. Sace panassa dukkhato anattato sammasanak�le vu葺h�na� hoti. Aya� aniccato abhinivisitv� dukkhato anattato vu葺h�ti n�ma; esa nayo dukkhato anattato abhinivisitv� sesavu葺h�nesupi. Ettha ca yopi aniccato abinivi葺ho, yopi dukkhato, yopi anattato, vu葺h�nak�le ca aniccato vu葺h�na� hoti. Tayopi jan� adhimokkhabahul� honti, saddhindriya� pa�ilabhanti, animittavimokkhena vimuccanti; pa�hamamaggakkha�e saddh�nus�rino honti; sattasu �h�nesu saddh�vimutt�. [PTS Page 663] [\q 663/] sace pana dukkhato vu葺h�na� hoti, tayopi jan� passaddhibahul� honti, sam�dhindriya� pa�ilabhanti, appa�ihitavimokkhena vimuccanti, sabbattha k�yasakkhino honti. Yassa panettha ar�pajjh�na� p�daka�, so aggaphale ubhatobh�gavimutto hoti. Atha tesa� anattato vu葺h�na� hoti. Tayopi jan� vedabahul� honti, paㄴindriya� pa�ilabhanti, suㄴat� vimokkhena vimuccanti, pa�hama maggakkha�e dhamm�nus�rino honti, chasu �h�nesu di葺hippatt�, aggaphale paㄴ�vimutt�ti. [SL Page 498] [\x 498/] Id�ni saddhi� purimapacchimaㅰ�ehi imiss� vu葺h�nag�miniy� vipassan�ya 西c�bh�vattha� dv�dasa upama veditabb�. T�sa� ida� udd�na�: - "Vaggul� ka�hasappo ca ghara� go yakkhi d�rako, Khuda� pip�sa� s�tunha� avdhak�ra� visena c�"ti. Im� ca upam� bhayatupa葺h�natoppabh�ti yattha katthaci ㅰ�e �hatv� �haritu� va葺eyy女, imasmi� pana �h�ne �hariyam�n�su bhayatupa葺h�nato y�va phalaㅰ鎚 sabba� p�ka�a� hoti. Tasm� idheva �haratabb�ti vutt�. "Vaggul�"ti ek� kira vaggul�, ettha puppha� v� phala� v� labhiss�m�ti pa쨇as�khe madhukarukkhe nil�yitv� eka� s�ka� parimasitv� na tattha ki쨇i puppha� v� phala� v� gayah�paga� addas�, yath� ca eka�, eva� dutiya� tatiya� catuttha� pa쨇amampi s�dha� par�masitv� n�ddasa, s� 'aphalo vat�ya� rukkho, natthettha ki쨇i gayh�paga'nti tasmi� rukkhe �laya� vissajitv� ujuk�ya s�kh�ya �ruyha vi�a pantarena s�sa� n�haritv� uddha� ulloketv� �k�se uppatitv� aㄴasmi� phalarukkhe nil�yi, tattha vaggul� viya yog�vacaro da葺habbo, pa쨇as�kho madhukarukkho viya pa쨇up�d�nakkhandh�, tattha vagguliy� nil�yana� viya yogino khandhapa쨇ake abhiniveso, tass� ekeka� s�kha� parimasitv� ki쨇i gayh�paga� adisv� avasesa 咸kh�par�masana� viya yogino r�pakkhandha� sammasitv� tattha ki쨇i gayh�paga� ad�sv� avasesakhandhasammasana�, tass� "aphalo vat�ya� rukkho"ti rukkhe �layavissajjana� viya yogino pa쨇asupi khavdhesu aniccalakkha鎚didassanavasena [PTS Page 664] [\q 664/] nibbinnassa mucitukamya t�diㅰ�attaya�, tass� ujuk�ya s�kh�ya upari �rohana� viya yogino anuloma�, s�sa� n�haritv� uddha� ullokana� viya gota; bhuㅰ�a�, �k�se uppatana� viya maggaㅰ�a�, aㄴasmi� phalarukkhe nil�yana� viya phalaㅰ�a�, ka�hasapp�pam� pa�isa�kh西性e vutt�va, upam�sa�sandane panettha sappassa vissajjana� viya gotrabhuㅰ�a�, mu쨇itv� �gatamagga� olokentassa �h�na� viya maggaㅰ�a�, gantv� abhaya葺h�ne �h�na� viya phalaㅰ�anti aya� viseso. "Ghara�"ti gharas�mike kira s�ya� bhu쨓itv� sayana� �ruyha nidda� okkante ghara� �ditta�, so pabujjhitv� aggi� disv� bh�to s�dhuvatassa sace a�ayham�no nikkhayeyyanti olokayam�no magga� disv� nikkhamitv� vegena khema葺h�na� gantv� �hito, tattha gharas� mikassa bhu쨓itv� sayana� �ruyha niddokkamana� viya b�laputhujjanassa khandhapa쨇ake aha� mamanti gaha�a�, pabujjhitv� aggi� disv� bhitak�lo viya samm�pa�ipada� pa�ipajjitv� tilakkha�a� disv� bhayatu pa葺h�naㅰna�, nikkhamanamaggaolokana� viya vu쨇itukamyat� ㅰ�a�, maggadassana� viya anuloma�, nikkhamana� viya gotrabhuㅰ�a�, vegena gamana� viya maggaㅰna�, khema葺h�ne �h�na� viya phalaㅰ�a�. [SL Page 499] [\x 499/] "Go"ti ekassa kira kassakassa rattibh�ge nidda� okkantassa vaja�bhivditv� go鎚 pal�t�, so paccusasamaye tattha gantv� olokento tesa� pal�tabh�va� ㅰtv� anupada� gantv� raㄴo go�e addas�, ete mayha� go鎚ti sallakkhetv� �haranto pabh�tak�le nayime mayha� go鎚 raㄴo go鎚ti sa쨓�nitv� y�va ma�coro ayanti gahetv� r�jajuris� na anayavyasana� p�penti t�vadeva pal�yiss�m�ti bh�to go�e pah�ya vegena pal�yitv� nibbhay�h�ne a葺h�si, tattha mayha� go鎚ti r�jago鎚na� gaha�a� viya b�laputhujjanassa aha� mamanti khandh�na� gaha�a�, pabh�te r�jago鎚ti sa쨓�nana� viya yogino tilakkha�avasena khandh�na� anicc� dukkh� anatt�ti sa쨓�nana�, bh�tak�lo viya bhayatupa葺h�naㅰ�a�, vissajitv� gantuk�mat� viya mu쨇itukamyat�, vissajjana� viya gotrabhu, pal�yana� viya maggo, pal�yitv� abhayadese �h�na� viya phala�, [PTS Page 665] [\q 665/] "yakkh�"ti eko kira puriso yakkh辰iy� saddhi� sa�v�sa� kappesi, s� rattibh�ge "sutto aya"nti manatv� �makasus�na� gantv� manussama�sa� kh�dati; so kuhi� es� gacchat�ti anukhandhitv� manussama�sa� kh�dam�na� disv� tass� amanussa bh�va� 쨅tv� y�va ma�na kh�dati t�va pal�yissam�ti bhitova vegena pal�yitv� khema葺h�ne a葺h�si, tattha yakkhi�iy� saddhi� sa�v�so viya khandh�na� aha� mamanti gaha�a�; sus�ne manussama�sa� kh�dam�na� disv� yakkhini ayanti j�nana� viya khandh�na� tilakkha�a� disv� anicc�dibh�vaj�nana�, bhitak�lo viya bhayatupa葺h�na�. Pal�y�tu k�mat� viya mu쨇itukamyat�; sus�navijahana� viya gotrabhu; vegena pal�yana� viya maggo; abhayadese �h�na� viya pala�. "D�rako"ti ek� kira puttagiddh�n� itthi, s� uparip�s�de nisinn�va antara vitiya� d�rakasadda� sutv� putto nukho me kenaci cihe葺hiyat�ti vegas� gan�hv� attano puttoti saㄴ�ya paraputta� aggahesi, s� paraputto ayanti sa쨓�nitv� okkappam�n� itocito ca o�al�ketv� m� yeva ma� koci d�rakacor� ayanti vadeyy�ti d�raka� tattheva oropetv� puna vegas� p�s�da� �ruyha nis�di. Tattha attano puttasaㄴ�ya paraputtassa gaha�a� viya aha� mamanti pa쨇akkhandhagaha�a�, paraputto ayanti sa쨓�nana� viya tilakkha�a vasena n�ha� na mamanti sa쨓�nana�, ottappana� viya bhayatupa葺h�na�, ito cito ca olokana� viya mu쨇itukamyat西性a�; tattheva d�rakassa oropana� viya anuloma�; oropetv� antara vithiya� �hitak�lo viya gotrabhu; p�s�d�ruhana� viya maggo; �ruyha nis�dana� viya phala�. "Khuda� pip�sa� situ�ha� avdhak�ra� visena c�"ti im� pana cha upam� vu葺h�nag�miniy� vipassan�ya �hitassa lokuttaradhamm�bhimukha� ninnapo�apabbh�rabh�vadassanattha� vutt�, yath� hi khud�ya abibhutojighacchito puriso s�durasabhojana� pattheti. [SL Page 500] [\x 500/] Evamev�ya� sa�s�rava葺ajighacch�ya phu葺ho yogavacaro amatarasa� k�yagat�satibhojana� pattheti, yath� ca pip�sito puriso parisussa m�naka椿hamukho aneka�gasambh�ra� p�naka� pattheti, evamev�ya� sa�s�rava葺apip�s�ya [PTS Page 666] [\q 666/] phu葺ho yog�vacaro ariya� a葺ha�gikamaggap�na� pattheti, yath� pana s�tasamph嚴�ho puriso u�ha pattheti, eva� mev�ya� sa�s�rava葺e ta�h�sinehas�tena phu葺ho yog�vacaro kilesasant�paka� maggateja� pattheti, yath�ca u�hasamphu葺ho puriso s�ta� pattheti, evamev�ya� sa�s�rava葺e ek�dasaggisant� pasantatto yog�vacaro ek�dasaggiv�pasama� nibb性a�, yath� pana andhak�rapareto puriso �loka� pattheti, evamev�ya� avijjandhak�rena onaddhapariyonaddho yog�vacaro ㅰ鎚loka� magga bh�vana� pattheti. Yath� ca visasamph嚴�ho puriso visanigh�tana� bhesajja� pattheti, evamev�ya� kilesavisasamph嚴�ho yogavacaro kilesavisanimmathana� amatosadha� nibb�na� pattheti. Tena vutta�" tasseva� j�nato eva� passato t�su bhavesu -pe-navasu satt�v�sesu citta� patil�yati patik嚴ati pativa葺ati na sampas�r� yati, upekkh� v� p葉ikulyat� v� sa椿h�ti, yyeth�pi n�ma paduma pal�se �sakapo�e"ti sabba� pubbe vuttanayeneva veditabba�, ett�vat� ca panesa patil�nacaro n�ma hoti. Ya� sandh�ya vutta�: - "Patil�nacarassa bhikkhuno bhajam�nassa vicittam�sana�, S�maggiyam�hu tassa ta� yo att�na� bhavane na dassaye"ti, [a] Evamida� sa�kh�rupekkh西性a� yogino patil�nacarabh�va� niyametv� uttari� ariyamaggass�pi bojjha�gamagga�gajh�na�gapa�i pad�vimokkhavisesa� niyameti. Keci hi ther� bojjha�gamagga�gajh�na�g�na� visesa� p�dakajjh�na� niyamet�ti vadanti; keci vipassan�ya �ramma�abh�t� khandh� niyament�ti vadanti , keci puggalajjh�sayo niyamet�ti vadanti, tesampi v�desu aya� pubbabh�gavu葺h�nag�min�vipassan� niyameti yev�ti veditabbi. Tatr�ya� anupubbakath�: -1 vipassan�niyamena hi sukkhavipassakassa uppanna maggopi sam�pattil�bino jh�na� pad�ka� akatv� uppanna maggopi pa�hamajjh�na� p�daka� [PTS Page 667] [\q 667/] katv� paki黜asa�kh�re sammasitvo upp�ditamaggopi pa�hamajjh�nik�va honti, sabbosu satta bojjha�g�ni a葺hamagga�g�ni pa쨇ajh�na�g�n� honti, tesa� h� pubbabh�gavipassan� somanassasahagat�pi upekkh�sahagat�pi hutv� vu�h�nak�le sa�kharupekkh�bh�va� patv� somanassasahagat�va hoti. Padvakanaye dutiyatatiyacatutthajjh�n�ni p�dak�ni katv� appaditamaggesu yath�kkameneva jh�na� catura�gika� tiva�gika� 1. Ma. 1. 蓴upubbikath�. [A.] Mah�niddesa - mitteyyasutta. [SL Page 501] [\x 501/] Duva�gika쨇a hoti, sabbesu pana sattamagga�g�ni honti. Catutthe cha bojjha�g�n�, aya� viseso p�dakajjh�naniyamena ceva vipassan�niyamena ca hoti, tesampi hi pubbabh�gavipassan� somanassa sahagat�pi upekkh�sahagat�pi hoti, vu葺h�nag�min� somanassasahagat�ca. Pa쨇amajjh�na� p�daka� katv� nibbattita magge pana upekkh�cittekaggat�vasena dve jh�na�g�ni, bojjha�gamagga�g�ni cha satta ceva, ayampi viseso ubhayaniyama vasona hot�; imasmi� hi naye pubbabh�gavipassan� somanassasahagat� v� upekkh� sahagat� v� hoti, vu葺h�nag�min� apekkh�sahagat�va. Ar�pajjh�n�n� pad�k�ni katv� upp�ditamaggepi eseva nayo. Eva� p�dakajjh�nato vu葺h�ya ye keci sa�kh�re sammasitv� nibbattitamaggassa �sannapadese vu葺hitasam�patti attano sadisabh�va� karoti, bhumivan�o viya godh�va黜assa. Dutiyatthera v�de pana yato yato sam�pattito vu葺h�ya ye ye sam�patti dhamme sammasitv� maggo nibbattito hoti, ta� ta� sam�pattisadi sova so hoti, 1 tatr�pi ca vipassan�niyamo vuttanayeneva veditabbo. Tatiyattherav�de attano attano ajjh�say�nu r�pena ya� ya� jh�na� p�daka� katv� ye ye jh�nadhamme sammasitv� maggo nibbattito, ta� ta� jh�nasadisova so hoti. P�da kajjh�na� pana vin�2ajjh�sayamatteneva ta� na sijjhati, sv�ya mattho navdako v�dasuttena dipetabbo. Etth�pi ca vipassan� niyamo vuttanayeneva veditabbo. Eva� t�va sa�kh�rupekkh� bojjha�gamagga�gajh�na�g�ni niyamet�ti veditabb�. Sace tan�ya� �dito kileso vikkhambhayam�n� dukkhena sappayogena sasa�kh�rena vikkhambhetu� asakkhi, dukkh�pa�ipad� n�ma hoti. Vipariy�yena [PTS Page 668] [\q 668/] sukh� pa�ipad�, kilese pana vikkhambhetv� vipassan�pariv�sa� maggap�tubh�va� sanika� kurum�n� dandh�bhiㄴ� n�ma hoti. Vipariy�yena khipp�bhiㄴ� iti aya� sa�kh�rupekkh� �gaman�ya葺h�ne �hatv� attano atthino maggassa n�ma� deti, tena maggo catt�ra n�m�ni labhati. S� pan�ya� pa�ipad� kassaci bhikkhuno n�n� hoti. Kassaci catusupa maggesu ek�va, buddh�na� pana catt�ropi magg� sukh�pa�ipad� khipp�bhiㄴ�va ahesu�, tath� dhammasen�patissa, mah� moggall�nattherassa pana pa�hamamaggo sukh�pa�ipado khipp�bhiㄴo ahosi, apari tayo dukkh�pa�ipad� dandh�bhiㄴ�. Yath� ca pa�ipad�, eva� adhipatayobi kassaci bhikkuno catusu maggesu n�n� honti kassaci catusupi ek�va. Eva� sa�kh�rupekkh� pa�ipad�visesa� niyameti, yat� pana vimokkhavisesa� niyameti ta� pubbe vuttameva. Apica maggo n�ma pa쨇ahi k�ra�ehi n�ma� labhati sarasene v� paccanikena v� sagu�ena v� �ramma�ena v� �gamanena v�, sace 1. S� 1 sam�patti sadisova hoti. 2. Ma. Sammasitajjh�na� v�. [SL Page 502] [\x 502/] Hi sa�kh�rupekkh� aniccato sa�kh�re sammasitv� vu葺h�ti, animitta vimokkhena vimuccati, sace dukkhato sammasitv� vu葺h�ti appa�i hitavimokkhena vimuccati. Sace anattato sammasitv� vu葺h�ti suㄴatavimokkhena vimuccati. Sace anattato sammasitv� vu葺h�ti suㄴatavimokkhena vimuccati ida� sarasato n�ma� n�ma. Yasm� panesa anicc�nupassan�ya sa�kh�r�na� ghanavinibebh�ga� katv� niccanimittadhuvanimittasassatanimitt�ni pajahanto �gato. Tasm� animitto, dukkh�nupassan�ya pana sukhasaㄴa� pah�ya pa�idhi� patthana� sukkh�petv� �gatatt� appa�ihito, anatt�nupassan�ya attasattapuggalasaㄴa� pah�ya sa�kh�r�na� suㄴato di葺hatt� suㄴatoti ida� paccanikato n�ma� n�ma. R�gad�hi panesa suㄴatt� suㄴato, r�panimitt�d�na� r�ganimitt�d�na� yeva v� abh�vena animitto, r�panimitt�d�na� r�ganimitt�d�na� yeva v� abh�vena animitto, r�gapa�idi�d�na� abh�vato appa�ihitoti idamassa sagu�ato n�ma�. Sv�ya� suㄴa� animitta� appa�ihita쨇a nibb�na� �ramma�a� karot�tipi suㄴato animitto appa�ihitoti vuccati. Idamassa �ramma�ato n�ma�. [PTS Page 669] [\q 669/] �gamana� pana duvidha� vipassan�gamana� magg�gamana쨇a, tattha magge vipassan� gamana� labhati, phale magg�gamana�, anatt�nupassan�hi suㄴ�t� n�ma. Suㄴatavipassan�ya maggo suㄴato, anicc�nupassan� animitt� n�ma, animittavipassan�ya mageg� animitto, ida� pana n�ma� na abhidhammapariy�yena labbhati, suttantapariy�yena labbhati, tatrahi gotubhuㅰ�a� animitta� nibb性a� �ramma�a� katv� animittan�maka� hutv� saya� �gaman�ya葺h�ne �hatv� maggassan�ma� det�ti vadanti, tena maggo animittoti vutto, magg�gamanena pana phala� animittanti yujjateva. Dukkh�nupassan� sa�kh�resu pa�idi� sukkh�petv� �gatatt� appa�ihit� n�ma, appa�ihita vipassan�ya maggo appa�ihito, appa�ihitamaggassa phala� appa�ihita�, eva� vipassan� attano n�ma� maggassa deti, maggo phalass�ti ida� �gamanato n�ma�. Evamaya� sa�kh�rupekkh� vimekkhavisesa� niyamet�ti. Sa�kh�rupekkh西性a� ni葺hita�. Tassa ta� sa�kh�rupekkh西性a� �sevantassa bh�ventassa bahul�karontassa adhimokkhasaddh� balavatar� nibbattati, viriya� s�paggahita� hoti, sati s�pa葺hit�, citta� susam�hita�, tikkhatar� sa�kh�rupekkh� uppajjati, tassa d�ni maggo uppajjissat�ti sa�kh�rupekk� sa�kh�re anicc�ti v� dukkh�ti v� anatt�ti v� sammasitv� bhava�ga� otarati, bhava�g�nantara� sa�kh�rupkhoya katana yeneva sa�kh�re anicc�ti v� dukkh�ti v� anatt�ti v� �ramma�a� kurum�na� uppajjati manodv�r�vajjana�, tato bhava�ga� [SL Page 503] [\x 503/] �va葺etv� appannassa tassa kiriyacittass�nantara� avicika� cittasantati� anuppabandham�na� tatheva sa�kh�re �ramma�a� katv� uppajjati pa�hama� javanacitta�, ya� parikammanti vucacti, tadanantara� tatheva sa�kh�re �ramma�a� katv� uppajjati dutiya� javanacitta�, ya� apac�ranti vuccati. Tadanantarampi [PTS Page 670] [\q 670/] tatheva sa�kh�re �ramma�a� katv� uppajjati tatiya� javanacitta�, ya� anulomanti vuccati. Ida� nesa� p葉iyekka� n�ma�. Avisesena pana tividha� peta� �sevanantipi parikammantipi upac�rantipi anulomantipi cattu� pa葺ati; kissaanuloma�? Purimapacchimabh�g�na�. Ta� hi purim�na� a葺hanna� vipassan西性�na� tathakiccat�ya anulometi, upari ca sattati�s�ya bodhipakkhiyadhamm�na�, ta� hi aniccalakka鎚divasena sa�kh�re �rabbha pavattatt� udayabbayavant�na� yeva vata dhamm�na�udayabbayaㅰ�a� upp�davaye addas�ti ca- bha�gavant�na� yeva vata bha�g�nupassana� bha�ga� addas�ti ca sabhaya� yeva vata bhayatupa葺h�nassa bhayato upa葺hitanti ca- s�d�nave yeva vata �d�nav�nu passana� �d�nava� addas�ti ca- nibbivditabbe yeva vata nibbid西性a� nibbinnanti camu쨇itabbamhi yeva vata mu쨇itukamyat西性a� mu쨇ituk�ma� j�tanti capa�isa�kh�tabba� yeva vata pa�isa�kh西性ena pa�isa�kh�tanti ca - upekkhitabba�yeva vata sa�kh�rupekkh�ya upekkhitanti ca atthato vadam�na� viya imesa쨇a a葺hanna� ㅰ鎚na� tathakiccat�ya anulometi; upari ca sattati�s�ya bodhipakkhiya dhamm�na� t�ya pa�ipattay� pattabbatt�; yath� hi dhammiko r�j� vinicchaya葺h�ne nisinno voh�rikamah�matt�na� vinicchaya� sutv� agatigamana� pah�ya majjhattho hutv� eva� hotuti anumoda m�no tesa쨇a vinicchayassa anulometi, por性assa ca r�ja dhammassa; eva� sampadamida� veditabba�. R�j� viya hi anulomaㅰ�a�, a葺havoh�rikamah�matt� viya a葺haㅰ鎚ni, por性ar�jadhammo viya sattati�sabodhipakkhiy�, tattha yath� r�j� eva� hotuti vadam�no voh�rik�na쨇a vinicchayassa r�jadhammassa ca anulometi, evamida� anicc�divasena sa�kh�re �rabbha uppajjam�na� a葺hannadva ㅰ鎚na� tathakiccat�ya anulometi, upari ca sattati�s�ya bodhipakkhiya dhamm�na�, teneva sacc�nulomikaㅰ�anti vuccat�ti. Anulomaㅰ�a� ni葺hita�. [PTS Page 671] [\q 671/] Ida쨇a pana anulomaㅰ�a� sa�kh�r�ramma鎚ya vu葺h�nag�miniy� vipassan�ya pariyos�na� hoti, sabbena sabba� pana gotra bhuㅰna� vu葺h�nag�miniy� vipassan�ya pariyos�na�; id�ni tass� yeva vu葺h�nag�miniy� vipassan�ya asammohattha� aya� suttasa� sandan� veditabb�. Seyyath�da�? Aya� hi vu葺h�nag�min�vipassan� [SL Page 504] [\x 504/] Sa乙yatana vibha�gasutte "atammayata� bhikkhave niss�ya atammayata� �gamma y�ya� upekh� ekatt� ekattasit� ta� pajahatha ta� samatikkamath�"ti eva� atammayat�ti vutt�, alagaddasuttante "nibbivda� virajjati vir�g� vimuccat�"ti eva� nibbid�ti vutt�, sus�masuttante "pubbe ko susima dhamma葺hitiㅰna� pacch� nibb性e ㅰ�a� "ti eva� dhamma葺hitiㅰ�anti vutt�, po葺hap�dasuttante "saㄴ� kho po葺hap�da pa�hama� uppajjati pacch� ㅰ�a�"ti eva� saㄴagganti vutt�, dasuttarasuttante "pa�ipad西性adassanavisuddhi p�risuddhi padh�niya�ga�"ti eva� p�risundipadh�niya�ganti vutt�, pa�isambhid�magge " y� camu쨇itukamyat� y� ca pa�isa�kh�nupassan� y� ca sa�kh�rupekkh� ime dhamm� eka葺h� vya쨓anameva n�na�"ti eva� t�hi n�mehi vutt�, pa葺h�ne "anuloma� gotrabhussa anuloma� vod�nass�"ti eva� dv�hi* n�mehi vutt�, rathav�n�tasuttante " ki� pan�vuso pa�ipad西性adassanavisuddhattha� bhagavati brahmacariya� vussat�"ti eva� pa�ipad西性adassanavisuddh�ti vutt�. Iti nekehi n�mehi kittit� y� mahesin�, Vu葺h�nag�min� sant� parisuddh� vipassan�. Vu葺h�tuk�mo sa�s�ra dukkhapa�k� mahabbhay�. Kareyya satata� tattha yoga� pa出itaj�tikoti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate vusuddhimagge Paㄴ�bh�van�dhik�re Pa�ipad西性adassanavisuddhiniddeso n�ma Ekav�satimo paricchedo. [PTS Page 672] [\q 672/] 22. �性adassanavisuddhi niddeso. Ito para� gotrabhuㅰ�a� hoti. Ta� maggassa �vajjana葺h�ni yatt� neva pa�ipad西性adassanavisundi� na ㅰ�adassanavisuddhi� bhajati. Antar� abboh�rikameva hoti, vipass�sote patitatt� pana vipassan�ti sa�kha� gacchati. Sot�pattimaggo sakad�g�mimaggo an�g�mivaggo arahattamaggoti imesu pana catusu maggesu ㅰ�a� ㅰ�adassanavisuddhi n�ma; tattha pa�hamamaggaㅰna� t�va samp�detu k�mena aㄴa� ki쨇i k�tabba� n�ma natthi, ya� hi tena k�tabba� siy� ta� anulom�vas�na� vipassana�upp�dentena katameva. *T�hi. [SL Page 505] [\x 505/] Eva� uppannaanulomaㅰ�assa panassa tehi t�hipi anuloma ㅰ�ehi attano bal�nur�pena th�lath�le saccapa�icch�dake tamamhi antaradh�pite sabbasa�kh�ragatesu citta� na pakkhandati na santi葺hati n�dimuccati na sajjati na laggati na bajjhati, paduma pal� sato udaka� viya patil�yati patiku�ati pativa葺ati; sabba� nimitt� ramma�ampi sabba� pavatt�ramma�ampi pa�ibodhato upa葺h�ti. Athassa sabbasmi� nimittapavatt�ramma�e pa�ibodhato upa葺hite anulomaㅰ�assa �sevanante animitta� appavatta� visa�kh�ra� nirodha� nibb�na� �ramma�i kurum�na� puthujjanagotta� puthujjana sa�kha� puthujjanabhumi� atikkamam�na� ariyagotta� ariyasa�khi ariya bhumi� okkamam�na� nibb性�ramma�e pa�ham�va葺ana pa�ham�bhoga pa�hamasamann�h�rabh�ta� maggassa anantarasamanantar�sevana [PTS Page 673] [\q 673/] �pa nissayanatthivigatavasena chahi �k�rehi paccayabh�va� s�dhayam�na� sikh�ppatta� vipassan�ya muddhabh�ta� apunar�vattaka� uppajjati gotra bhuㅰ�a�, ya� sandh�ya vutta�: " katha� bahiddh� vu葺h�naviva葺ane paㄴ� gotrabhuㅰ�a�? Upp�da� abhibhuyyat�ti gota;bhu, pavatta� katha� bahiddh� vu葺h�naviva葺ane paㄴ� gotrabhuㅰ�a�? Up�y�sa� abhibhuyat�ti gotrabhu, bahind� sa�kh�ranimitta� abhibhuyyat�ti gotrabhu, anupp�da� pakkhandat�ti gotubhu, appavatta� -pe-anup�y�sa� nirodha� nibb性a� pakkhandat�ti gotrabhu, upp�da� abhibhuyitv� anupp�da� pakkhandat�ti gotubhu"ti[a] sabba� vitth�retabba�. Tatr�ya� ek�vajjanena ekav�thiya� pavtam�n�nampi anulomagotrabhuna� n�n�ramma�e pavattan�k�rad�pik� upam�: yath�hi mah�m�tika� la�ghitv� parat�re pati葺h�tuk�mo puriso vegena dh�vitv� m�tik�ya orimat�re rukkhas�kha�ya bandhitv� olambita� rajju� v� ya葺hi� v� gahetv� ulla�ghitv�parat�raninna po�apabbh�rak�yo hutv� parat�rassa uparibh�ga� patto ta� mu쨇itv� vedham�no paratire patitv� sanika� pati葺h�ti evamev�ya� yog�vacaropi bhava yoni gati 葺hiti niv�s�na� parat�habhute nibb性e pati葺h�tuk�mo udayabbay�nupassan�din� vegena dh�vitv� attabh�varukkhas�kh�ya olambita� r�parajju� v� vedan�disu aㄴatarada出a� v� aniccanti v� dukkhanti v� anatt�ti v�ti anulom�vajjanena gahetv� ta� amu쨇am�nova pa�hamena anulom�cittena ulla�ghitv� dutiyena paratiraninnapo�apabbh�rak�yo viya nibb性aninnapo�apabbh�ra m�naso hutv� tatiyena parat�rassa uparibh�ga� patto viya id�ni pattabbassa nibb性assa �sanno hutv� tassa cittassa nirodhena ta� sa�kh�r�ramma�a� mu쨇itv� gotrabhucittena visa�kh�re parat�ra bhute nibb性e patati, ek�ramma�e pana aladdh�sevanat�ya vedham�no so puriso viya na t�va suppati葺hito hoti, tato maggaㅰ�ena pati葺h�t�ti. Tattha anuloma� saccapa�icch�daka� kilesa [A.] Pa葺h�nap贍i - ㅰ�akath�. [SL Page 506] [\x 506/] Tama� vinodetu� sakkoti, na nibb性am�naramma�a� k�tu�; gota;bhu nibb性ameva �ramma�a� k�tu� sakkoti, na saccapa�icch�daka� tama� vinodetu�, tatr�ya� upam�: [PTS Page 674] [\q 674/] eko kira cakkhum� puriso nakkhattayoga� j�niss�m�ti rattibh�ge nikkhamitv� canda� passitu� uddha� ullokesi. Tassa val�hakehi pa�icchannatt� cando na paㄴ�yittha, atheko v�to u葺hahitv�: th�lath�le val�hake viddha� sesi, aparo majjhime, aparo sukhumepi, tato so puriso vigata val�hake nabhe canda� disv� nakkhattayoga� aㄴ�si. Tattha tayo val�hak� viya saccapa�icch�daka� th�lamajjhimasukhuma� kilesandhak�ra�, tayo v�t� viya t辰i anulomacitt�ni, cakkhum� puriso viya gotrabhugㅰ�a�, cavdo viya nibb性a�, ekekassa v�tassa yath�kka mena val�hakaviddha�sana� viya ekekassa anulomacittassa sacca pa�icch�dakatamavinodana�, vigataval�hake nahe tassa purisassa visuddhavandadassana� viya vigate saccapa�icch�dake tame gotrabhuㅰ�assa visuddhanibb性adassana�, yatheva hi tayo v�t� chandapa�icch� dake val�hakeyeva viddha�setu� sakkonti. Na canda� da葺hu�, eva� anulom�ni saccapa�icch�daka� tama�yeva vinodetu� sakkonti na nibb性a� da葺hu�, yath� so puriso cavdameva da葺hu� sakkoti, na val�hake viddha�setu�, eva� gotrabhuㅰ�a� nibb性ameva da葺hu� sakkoti. Na kilesatama� vinodetu�, teneva ceta� maggassa �vajjananti vuccati, ta� hi an�vajjanampi sam�na� �vajjana葺h�ne �hatv� " eva� nibbatt�h�"ti maggassa saㄴa� datv� viya nirujjhati, maggopi tena dinnasaㄴa� amu쨇itv�va av�cisantativasena ta� ㅰ�a� anuppabandham�no anibbiddhapubba� appad�litapubba� lobhakkhandha� dosakkhandha� mohakkhandha� nibbijjham�nova pad�laya m�nova nibbattati. Tatr�ya� upam�: eko kira iss�so a葺ha usabhamatte padese phalakasata� �hap�petv� vatthena mukha� ve�hetv�sara� sannayhitv� cakkayante a葺h�si, aㄴopuriso cakkayanta� �vijjhitv� yad� iss�sassa phalaka� abhimukha� hoti, tad� tattha da出a kena saㄴa� det� iss�so da出akasaㄴa� amucitv�va sara� khipitv� phalakasaka� nibbijjhati, tattha da出akasaㄴa� viya gotrabhu ㅰ�a�, iss�so viya maggaㅰ�a�, iss�sassa da出akasaㄴa� amu쨇itv�va phalakasatanibbijjhana� viya maggaㅰ�assa [PTS Page 675] [\q 675/] gotrabhu ㅰ�ena dinnasaㄴa� amu쨇itv�va nibb性a� �ramma�a� katv� anibbiddhapubb�na� app�d�litapubb�na� lobhadosamohakkhandh�na� nibbijjhanapad�lana�, na kevala� vesa maggo lobhakkhandh�d�na� nibbijjdhanameva karoti, api ca kho anamataggasa�s�rava葺adukkha samudda� soseti, sabbaap�yadv�r�ni pidahati, sattanna� ariyadhan�na� sammukh�bh�va� karoti, a葺ha�gika� micch�magga� pajahati, sabba verabhay�ni v�pasameti, samm�sambuddhassa orasaputtabh�va� upaneti. [SL Page 507] [\x 507/] Aㄴesa� ca anekasat�na� �nisa�s�na� pa�il�bh�ya sa�vattat�ti, eva� anek�nisa�sad�yakena sot�pattimaggena sampayutata� ㅰ�a� sot�pattimaggaㅰ�anti. Pa�hamamaggaㅰ�a� ni葺hita�. Imassa pana ㅰ�assa anantara� tasseva vip�kabh�t�ni dve t辰i v� phalacitt�ni uppajjanti, anantaravip�katt� yeva hi lokuttarakusal�na� "sam�dhim�nantarikaㄴam�h�"ti ca"dandha� �nantarika� p�pu鎚ti �sav�na� khay�y�"ti ca �di vutta�. Keci pana eka� dve t辰i catt�ri v� phalacitt�n�ti vadanti ta� na gahe tabba�. Anulomassa hi �sevanante gotrabhuㅰ�a� uppajjati, tasm� sabbantimena paricchedena dv�hi anulomacittehi bhavitabba�, na hi eka� �sevanapaccaya� labhati, sattacittaparam� ca ek� javana c�thi; tasm� yassa dve an�lom�ni, tassatatiya� gota;bhu, catuttha� magga citta�, t辰i phalacitt�ni honti; yassa t辰i anulom�ni, tassa catuttha� gotrabhu, pa쨇ama� maggacitta�, dve phalacitt�ni honti; tena vutta� dve t辰i v� phalacitt�ni uppajjant�ti. Keci pana yassa catt�ri anulom�ni, tassa pa쨇ama� gotrabhu, cha葺ha� magga citta�, eka� phalacittanti. Ta� pana yasm� "catuttha� pacama� v� appeti, nara tato� �sannabhava�gatt�"ti pa�ikkhitta�, tasm� na s�rato paccetabba�; [PTS Page 676] [\q 676/] ett�vat� ca panesa sot�panno n�ma dutiyo ariyapuggalo hoti. Bhusappamattopi hutv� sattakkhattu� devesu ca manussesu ca sandh�vitv� sa�saritv� dukkhassantakara�asamattho hoti. Phalapariyos�ne panassa citta� bhava�ga� otarati. Tato bhava�ga� upacchinditv� maggapaccavekkha natth�ya uppajjati manodv�r�vajjana�, tasmi� niruddhe pa�ip葉iy� sattamaggapaccavekkha�ajavan�n�ti. Puna bhava�ga� otaritv� teneva nayena phal�d�na� paccavekkha�atth�ya �vajjan�d�n� uppajjanti yesa� uppattiy� esa magga� paccavekkhati phala� paccavekkhati pah�nakilese paccavekkhati avasi葺hakilese paccavekkhati nibb�na� paccavekkhati. So hi imin� vat�ha� maggena �ga toti magga� paccavekkhati, tato aya� me �nisa�so laddhoti phala� paccavekkhati, tato ime n�ma me kiles� pah�n�ti pah�na kilese paccavekkhati, tato ime n�ma me kiles� ava si葺h�ti uparimaggattayavajjhe kilese paccavekkhati, avas�ne ca aya� me dhammo �ramma�atopa�ividdhoti amata� nibb性a� paccavekkhati iti sot�pannassa ariyas�vakassa pa쨇apaccavekkha鎚ni honti. Yath�ca sot�pannassa eva� sakad�g�mian�g�mi [SL Page 508] [\x 508/] Nampi. Arahato pana avasi葺hakilesapaccavekkha�a� n�ma natth�ti. Eva� sabb�nipi ek�nav�sati paccavekkha鎚ni n�ma, ukka葺haparicche doyeva ceso; pah�n�vasi葺hanilesapaccavekkha�a�hi sekkh�nampi hotiv� n� v�, tassa hi paccavekkha�assa ab�veneva mah�n�mo bhagavanta� pucchi " kosu n�ma me dhammo ajjhatta� appah辰o yena me ekad� lobhadhamm�pi citta� pariy�d�ya ti葺hanti"ti sabba� vitth�rato veditabba�. Eva� paccavekkhitv� pana so sot� panno ariyas�vako tasmi� yeva v� �sane nisinno aparena v� samayena k�marugavy�p�d�na� tanubh�v�ya dutiy�ya bhumiy� pattiy� yoga� karoti, so indriyabalabojjha�g�ni samodh�netv�tadeva r�pavedan�saㄴasa�kh�raviㄴ性abheda� sa�kh�ragata� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti ㅰ�ena parimaddati parivatteti vipassan� v�thi� og�hati, tasseva� [PTS Page 677] [\q 677/] pa�ipannassa vuttanayeneva sa�kh�rupekkh� vas�ne ek�vajjanena anulomagotubhuㅰ�esu uppannesu gotrabhuanantara� sakad�g�mivaggo uppajjati, tena sampayutta� ㅰ�a� sakad�g�mimaggaㅰ�anti. Dutiyaㅰ�a� ni葺hita�. Imassapi ㅰ�assa anantara� vuttanayeneva phalacitt�ni veditabb�ni, ett�vat� cesa sakad�g�mi n�ma catuttho ariyapuggalo hoti sakideva ima� loka� �gantv� dukkhassantakara�asamattho. Tato para� paccavekkha�a� vuttanayameva. Eva� paccavekkhitv� ca so sakad�g�m� ariyas�vako tasmi� yeva v� �sane nisinno aparena v� samayena k�mar�gavy�p�d�na� anavasesappah�n�ya tatiy�ya bhumiy� pattiy� yoga� karoti, so indriyabalabojjha�g�ni samodh�netv� tadeva sa�kh�ragata� anicca dukkhamanatt�ti ㅰ�ena parimaddati parivatteti vipassan�v�thi� og�hati. Tasseva� pa�ipannassa vuttanayeneva sa�kh�rupekkh�vas�ne ek�vajja nena anulomagotrabhuㅰ�esu uppannesu gotrabhuanantara� an�g�mimaggo uppajjati, tena sampayutta� ㅰ�a� an�g�mi maggaㅰ�anti. Tatiya ㅰ�a� ni葺hita� Imassapi ㅰ�assa anantara� vuttanayeneva phalacitt�ni veditabb�ni. Ett�vat� cesa an�g�m� n�ma cha葺ho ariya puggalo hoti opap�tiko tattha parinibb�y� an�vattidhammo tasm� lok� pa�isandhivasena nayima� loka� punar�gant�. Tato para� paccavekkha�a� vuttanayameva, eva� paccavekkhitv� ca so an� [SL Page 509] [\x 509/] G�m� ariyas�vako tasmi� yeva v� �sane nisinno aparena v� samayena r�parugaar�par�gam�nauddhaccaavijj�na� anavasseppa h�n�ya catutth�ya bhumiy� pattiy� yoga� karoti, so indriyabalabojjha�g�ni samodh�netv� tadeva sa�kh�ragata� anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti ㅰ�ena parimaddati [PTS Page 678] [\q 678/] parivatteti vipassan�v�thi� og�hati, tasseva� pa�ipannassa vuttanayeneva sa�kh�rupekkh�vas�ne ek�vajjanena anulomagotrabhuㅰ�esu uppannesu gotrabhu anantara� arahattamaggo uppajjati, tena sampayutta� ㅰ�a� arahattamaggaㅰ�anti. Catutthaㅰ�a� ni葺hita�. Imassapi ㅰ�assa anantara� vuttanayeneva phalacitt�ni vedi tabb�ni, ett�vat� cesa arah� n�ma a葺hamo ariyapuggalo hoti mah�kh辰�savo antimadehadh�r� ohitabh�ro anuppatta sadattho parikkh辰abhavasaㄴojano sammadaㄴ�vimutto sadeva kassa lokassa aggadakkhi�ayyoti. Iti yanta� vutta� "sot� pattimaggo sakad�g�mimaggo an�g�mimaggo arahattamaggoti imesu pana catusu maggesu ㅰ�a� ㅰ�adassanavisundi n�m�"ti, ta�. Im�ni imin� anukkamena pattabb�ni catt�ri ㅰ鎚ni sandh�ya vutta�, id�ni imiss� yeva catuㅰ鎚ya ㅰ�adassanavisuddhiy� �nubh�va vij�nanattha�: - Paripu黜abodhipakkhiya bh�vo vu葺h�nabalasam�yogo, Ye yena pah�tabb� dhamm� tesa� pah�na� ca. Kicc�ni pariㄴ�d�ni y�ni vutt�ni abhisamayak�le, T�ni ca yath�sabh�vena j�nitabb�ni sabb�n�t�. Tattha " paripun�abodhipakkhiyabh�vo"ti bodhipakkhiy�na� paripun�abh�vo, catt�ro satipati葺h�n� catt�ro sammappadh�n� catt�ro iddhip�d� pa쨇indriy�ni pa쨇abal�ni sattabojjha�g� ariyo a葺ha�giko maggoti hi ime sattati�sa dhamm� bujjhana葺he na bodhiti laddhan�massa ariyamaggassa pakkhe bhavatt� bodhipakkhiy� n�ma, "pakkhe bhavatt�"tiapak�rabh�ve �hitatt�. Tesu tesu �ramma�esu okkanditv� pakkhanditv� upa葺h�nato pa葺h�na�, sati yeva pa葺h�na� satipa葺h�na�, k�yavedan�cittadhammesu panass� asubha dukkha anicca anatt�k�ra gaha�avasena subha sukha nicca atta saㄴ� [PTS Page 679] [\q 679/] pah�nakiccas�dhanavasena ca pavattito catudh� bhedo hoti, tasm� catt�ro satipa葺h�n�ti vuccanti. Padahanti eten�ti padh�na�, sobhana� padh�na� sammappadh�na�; samm� s�ma� v� padahanti eten�ti sammappadh�na�; sobhana� v� ta� kilesavir�pattavira [SL Page 510] [\x 510/] Hato padh�na쨇a hita sukha nipph�dakattena se葺habh�v�vabhanato padh�nabh�vakara�ato c�ti sammappadh�na�, viriyasseta� adhivacana�; tayida� uppann�nuppann�na� akusal�na� pah�n�nuppattikicca� anuppannuppann�na쨇a kusal�na� uppatti葺hiti kicca� s�dhayat�ti catubbidha� hoti. Tasm� catt�ro sammappadh�n�ti vuccanti. Pubbe vuttena ijjhana葺hena iddhi, tass� sampayutt�ya pubba�gama葺hena phalabh�t�ya pubbabh�gakara�a葺hena caiddhiy� p�doti iddhi p�do, so chand�divasena catubbido hoti, tasm� catt�ro iddhi p�d�ti vuccanti, yath�ha: - " catt�ro iddhip�d� chandiddhip�do viriyiddhi p�do cittiddhip�do v�ma�siddhip�do "ti[a] ime lokuttar�va. Lokiy� pana "chanda쨇e bhikkhu adhipati� karitv� labhati sam�di� labhati cittassekaggata�, aya� vuccati chandasam�dh�"ti[a] �divacanato chanch�di adhipativasena pa�ila�dhamm�pi honti. Assaddhiyakosajjapam�da vikkhepa sammoh�na� abhibhavanato abhibhavanasa�kh�tena adhipati ya葺hena indriya�, assaddhiy�d�hi ca anabhibhavaniyato akampiya葺hena bala�, tadubhayampi saddh�divasena pa쨇avidha� hoti, tasm� pacindriy�ni pa쨇abal�n�ti vuccanti. Bujjhanakasattassa pana a�gabh�vena sati �dayo satta bojjha�g�, niyy�nika葺hena ca samm�di葺hi�dayo a葺ha magga�g� honti. Tena vutta� " satta bojjha�g�, ariyo a葺ha�giko maggo"ti. Iti ime sattati�sa bodhipakkhiy� dhamm� pubbabh�ge lokiyavipassan�ya vattam�n�ya cuddasavidhena k�ya� parigga�hato k�y�nupassan�satipa葺h�na�, navavidhena vedana� parigganhato vedan�nupassan� satipa葺h�na�, so�asavidhena citta� parigga�hato citt�nupassan�satipa葺h�na�, [PTS Page 680] [\q 680/] pa쨇avidhena dhamme parigga�hato dhamm�nupassan�satipa葺h�na�, imasmi� attabh�ve anuppannapubba� parassa uppanna� akusala� disv�yath� pa�ipannasesata� uppanna� na tath� pa�ipajjiss�mi eva� me eta� n�ppajjissat�titassa anupp�d�ya v�yamanak�le pa�hama� sammappadh�na�, attano samud�c�rappatta� akusala� disv� tassa pah�n�ya v�yamanak�le dutiya�, imasmi� attabh�ve anuppannapubba� jh�na� v� vipassana� v� upp�detu� v�yamantassa tatiya�, uppanna� yath� na parih�yati, eva� punappuna upp�dentassa catuttha� sammappadh�na�. Chanda� dhura� katva kusalupp�danak�le chandiddhip�do -pe- micch�v�c�ya viramanak�le samm�v�c�ti eva� n�nacittesu labbhanti. Imesa� pana catunna� ㅰ鎚na� uppattik�le ekacitte labbhanti, phalakkha�e �hapetv� catt�ro sammappadh�ne avases� tetti�sa labbhanti, evi ekacitte labbham�nesu cetesu ek�va nibb性�ramma鎚 sati k�y�disu subhasaㄴ�dippah�nakiccas�dhanavasena [A]vibha�gap贍i - indip�davibha�ga. [SL Page 511] [\x 511/] Catt�ro satipa葺h�n�ti vuccati. Ekameva ca viriya� anuppann�na� anupp�d�dikiccas�dhanavasena catt�ro sammappadh�n�ti vuccati. Sesesu h�pana va寨hana� natthi, api ca tesu: - Nava ekavidh� eko dvedh�tha catupa쨇adh�, A葺hadh� navadh� ceva iti kddh� bhavanti te. "Nava ekavidh� "ti chando citta� p�ti passaddhi upekkh� sa�kappo v�c� kammanto �jivoti ime nava chandiddhip�d�divasena ekavidh�va honti, na aㄴa� ko葺h�sa� bhajanti; "eko dvedh�"ti saddh� indriyabalavasena dvedh� �hit�, "atha catu pa쨇adh�"ti athaㄴo eko catudh�, aㄴo pa쨇adh� �hitoti atto, tattha sam�dhi eko indriya balabojjha�gamagga�gavasena catudh� �hito. Paㄴ� tesa� ca catunna� iddhip�dako葺h�sassa ca vasena pa쨇adh�, "a葺hadh� navadh� cev�"ti aparo eko a葺hadh� eko navadh� �hitoti attho, catu satipa葺h�na indriya bala bojjha�ga magga�gavasena sati a葺hadh� �hit�, catusammappadh�na iddhip�da indriya bala bojjha�ga magga�gavasena viriya� navadh�ti, eva�: [PTS Page 681 [\q 681/] -] "Cuddaseva asamhinn� hontete bodhipakkhiy�, Ko葺h�sato sattavidh� sattati�sappabhedato. Sakiccanipph�danato sar�pena ca vuttito. Sabbeva ariyamaggassa sambhave sambhavanti te"ti. Eva� t�vettha paripu黜abodhipakkhiyabh�vo j�nitabbo. "Vu葺h�nabalasam�yogo"ti vu葺h�nadveva balasam�yogo ca, lokiyavipasn� hi nimitt�ramma�att� ceva pavatti k�ra�assa ca samudayassa asamucchindanato neva nimitt� na pavatt� vu葺h�ti, gotrabhuㅰna� samudayassa asamuccivdanatona pavatt� vu葺h�ti, nibb性�ramma�ato pana nimitt� vu葺h�t�ti ekato vu葺h�na� hoti. Ten�ha "bahiddh� vu葺h�naviva葺ane paㄴ� gotrabhuㅰ�a"nti. [A] tath� "upp�d� viva葺itv� anupp�da� pakkhandat�ti gotrabhu, pavatt� viva葺hitv�"ti sabba� veditabba�. Im�ni pana catt�ri ㅰ鎚ni animitt�ramma�att� nimittato vu葺hahanti, samudayassa samucchivdanato pavatt� vu葺hahant�ti dubhato vu葺h�n�ni honti, tena vutta� " katha� dubhato vu葺h�naviva葺ane paㄴ� maggeㅰ�a�? Sot� patti maggakkha�e dassana葺hena samm�di葺hi micch�di葺hiy� vu葺h�ti, tadanuvattakakilesehi ca khavdhehi ca vu葺h�ti, bahiddh� ca sabba nimittehi vu葺h�ti, tena vuccati dubhato vu葺h�naviva葺ane paㄴ� magge ㅰ�a"nti[a] abhiniropana葺hena samm�sa�kappo micch� sa�kappo -pe- pariggaha葺hena samm�v�c� micc�v�c�ya - samu葺h�na葺hena [A.] Pa葺h�nap贍i - ㅰ�akath�. [SL Page 512] [\x 512/] Samm�kammanto- vod�na葺hena samm薛jivo - paggaha葺hena samm� v�y�mo - upa葺h�na葺hena samm�sati- avikkhepa葺hena samm�sam�dhi micch�sam�dhito vu葺h�ti, tadanuvattakakilesehi ca khandhehi ca vu葺h�ti, bahiddh� ca sabbanimittehi vu葺h�ti, tena vuccati dubhato vu葺h�naviva葺ane paㄴ� magge ㅰ�anti. Sakad�g�mimaggakkha�e dassana葺henasamm�di葺hi -peavikkhepa葺hena samm�sam�dhi o乙rik� k�mar�gasa�yojan�pa�ighasa�yojan� o乙rik� k�mar�g�nusay� pa�igh�nusay� vu葺h�ti -pean�g�mimaggakkha�e dassana葺hena samm�di葺hi -peavikkhepa葺hena samm�sam�dhi anusahagat� [PTS Page 682] [\q 682/] k�mar�gasa�yojan� pa�ighasa�yojan� anusahagat� k�mar�g�nusay� pa�igh�nusay� vu葺h�ti -pe- arahatta maggakkha�e dassana葺hena samm�di葺hi -peavikkhepa葺hena samm�sam�dhi r�par�g� ar�p�r�g�m�n� uddhacc� avijj�ya m�n�nusay� bhavar�g�nusay� avijj�nusay� vu葺h�ti, tadanuvattaka kilesehi ca khavdhehi ca vu葺h�ti, bahiddh� ca sabbanimittehi vu葺h�ti, tena vuccati dubhato vu葺h�na viva葺ane paㄴ� maggeㅰ�a�"ti. Lokiy�na� ca a葺hanna� sam�patt�na� bh�van�k�le samathabala� adhika� hoti, anicc�nupassa n�dina� bh�van�k�le vipassan�bala�, ariyamaggakkha�e pana yuganandh� te dhamm� pavattanti aㄴamaㄴa� anativattana葺hena; tasm� imesu catusupi ㅰ�esu ubhayabalasam�yogo hoti. Yath�ha: - " uddhaccasahagatakilesehi ca khandhehi ca vu葺hahate cittassa ekaggat� avikkhepo sam�dhi nirodhagocaro, avijj�sahagata kilesehi ca khandhehi ca vu葺hahato anupassana�hena vipassan� nirodhagocar�, iti vu葺h�na葺hena samathavipassan� ekaras� honti, yuganatdh� honti, aㄴamaㄴa� n�tivattanti, tena vuccati vu葺h�na葺hena samathavipassana� yuganatdha� bh�vet�"ti[a] eva metthavu葺h�nabalasam�yogo veditabbo. "Ye yena pah� tabb� dhamm�, tesa� pah�nadv�"ti imesu pana catusu ㅰ�esu ye dhamm� yena ㅰ�ena pah�tabb�, tesa� pah�na쨇a j�nitabba�, et� nihi yath�yoga� sa�yojana kilesa micchatta lokadhamma macchariya vipall�sa gattha agati �sava ogha yoga n�vara�a par�m�sa up�d�na anusaya mala akusalakammapatha cittupp�dasa�kh�t�na� dhamm�na� pah�nakar�ni; tattha sa�yojan�n�ti khandhehi khandh�na� phalena kammassa dukkhena v� satt�na� sa�yojakatt� r�par�g�dayo dasa dhamm� vuccanti; y�va쨑i te, t�va etesa� anuparamoti; tatr�pi r�pa r�go ar�par�go m�no uddhacca� avijj�ti ime pa쨇a uddha� nibbattanakakhandh�disa�yojakatt� uddha� bh�giyasa�yojan�ni n�ma, sakk�yadi葺hi [PTS Page 683] [\q 683/] vicikicch�silabbatapar�m�so k�mar�go pa�ighoti [A.] Pa�h�nap贍i - yuganandhakath�. [SL Page 513] [\x 513/] Ime ja쨇a adhonibbattakakhandh�disa�yojakatt� adhobh�giya sa�yejan�ti n�ma, kiles�ti saya� sa�kili葺hatt� sampayuttadhamm� na쨇a sa�kilesikatt� lobho doso moho m�no di葺hi vichikicch� th�na� uddhacca� ahirika� anottappanti ime dasa dhamm�, micchatt�ti micch� pavattanato micch�di葺hi micch�sa�kappo micch�v�c� micch�kammanto micch薛jivo micch�v�y�mo micch�sati micch�sam�dh�ti ime a葺ha dhamm�; micch�vimutti micch西性ehi v� saddhi� dasa. Lokadhamm�ti lokappavattiy� sati anuparamadhammatt� l�bho al�bho ayaso yaso sukha� dukkha� nind� pasa�s�ti ime a葺ha, idha pana k�ra�opac�rena l�bh�divatthukassa anunayassa al�bh�divatthukassa pa�ighassa ceta� lokadhammagaha�ena gaha�a� katanti veditabba�. Macchariy�n�ti �v�samacchariya� kulamacchariya� l�bhamacchariya� dhammamacchariya� va黜amacchariyanti im�ni �v�s� d�su aㄴesa� s�dh�ra�abh�va� asahan�k�rena pavatt�ni padvamacchariy�ni. Vipall�s�ti aniccadukkhaanattaasubhesu yeva vatthusu nicca� sukha� att� subhanti eva� pavatto saㄴ�vipall�so cittavipall�so di葺hivipall�soti ime tayo; ganth�ti n�mak�yassaceva r�p�k�yassa ca kanthanato abhijjh�dayo catt�ro, tath�hi te abhijjh�k�yagantho vy�p�do k�yagavtho s�labbatapar�m�so k�yagantho ida� sacc�bhiniveso k�yagantho icceva vutt�. Agat�ti chandadosamohabhayehi akattabbakara�assa kattabb�kara�assa ca adhivacana�, ta�hi ariyehi agantabbatt� agat�ti vuccati. �sav�ti �ramma�avasena �gotrabhuto �bhavaggato ca savan�asa�vutehi v� dv�rehi gha�acchiddehi udaka� viya samanato nicca pagghara�a葺hena - sa�s�radukkhassa v� samanato- k�mar�gabhavar�ga micch�di葺hi avijj�nameta� adhivacana�, [PTS Page 684] [\q 684/] bhavas�gare �ka寨hana葺hena duruttara�a葺hena ca ogh�tipi- �ramma�aviyogassa ceva dukkha viyogassa ca appad�nato yog�tipi tesa� yeva adhivacana�. N�vara鎚n�ti cittassa �vara�an�vara�apa�icch�dana葺hena k�macchand�dayo pa쨇a; par�m�soti tassa tassa dhammassasabh�va� atikkammaparato abh�ta� sabh�va� �masan�k�rena pavattanato micch�di葺hiy� eta� adhivacana�, up�d�n�n�ti sabb�k�rena pa�iccasamupp�da niddese vutt�ni k�m�p�d�n�d�ni catt�ri, anusay�ti th�magata葺hena k�mar�g�nusayo pa�igha m�nadi葺hi vicikicch� bhavar�ga avijj�nusayoti eva� vutt� k�mar�g�dayo satta, te hith�ma gatatt� punappuna k�mar�g�d�na� uppattihetubh�vena anusentiyev�ti anusay�. Mal�ti tela쨓anakalala� viya saya� ca asuddhatt� aㄴesa� ca asuddha bh�vakara�ato lobhadosamoh�tayo. Akusalakammapath�ti akusalakammabh�vena ceva duggat� na쨇a pathabh�vena p性�tip�to adinn�d�na� k�mesu micch�c�ro [SL Page 514] [\x 514/] Mus�v�do pisun�v�c� pharus�v�c� samphappal� abhijjh� vy�p�do micch�di葺hitiime dasa; akusalacittupp�d�ti lobh�l� a葺ha dosa m�l� dve moham�l� dveti ime dv�dasa; iti etesa� sa�yojan�d�na� dhamm�na� et�ni yath�yoga� pah�nakar�ni. Katha�? Sa�yojanesu t�va: sakk�yadi葺hi vicikicch� s�labbatapar�m�so ap�yagamaniy� ca k�mar�gapa�igh�ti ete pa쨇adhamm� pa�hamaㅰ�avajjh�, ses� k�mar�gapa�igh� o乙rik� dutiyaㅰ�avajjh�, sukhum� tatiyaㅰ�avajjh�, r�par�g�dayo pa쨇api catutthaㅰ�avajkd� eva, paratopi ca yattha yattha evasaddena niyama� na kariss�ma, tattha tattha ya� ya� upariㅰ�a vajjhoti vakkh�ma, so so purimaㅰ�ehi hat�p�yagaman�y�dibh�vova hutv� upari ㅰ�avajjho hot�ti veditabbo. Kilesesu di葺hi vicikicch� pa�hamaㅰ�avajjh�, doso tatiya ㅰ�avajjho, lobha moham�nathinauddhaccaahirika anottapp�ni catutthaㅰ�avajjh�ni. Micchattesu micch�di葺hi mus�v�do micch�kammanto micch薛jivoti [PTS Page 685] [\q 685/] ime pa�hamaㅰ�avajjh�, micch�sa�kappo pisun�v�c� pharus�v�c�ti ime tatiya ㅰ�avajjh�, cetan� yeva cettha v�c�ti veditabbo, samphappal�pa micch�v�y�masatisam�dhivimuttiㅰ鎚ni catutthaㅰ�avajjh�ni. Loka dhammesu pa�igho tatiyaㅰ�avajjho, anunayo catutthaㅰ�avajjho, yase ca pasa�s�ya ca anunayo catutthaㅰ�avajjeddh�ti eke, macchariy�ni pa�hamaㅰ�avajjh�neva, vipall�sesu anicce nicca� anattani att�ti ca saㄴ�cittadi葺hivipall�s� - dukkhe sukha� asubhe subhanti di葺hivipall�s� c�ti ime pa�hamaㅰ�avajkd�, asubhe subhanti saㄴ�cittavipall�s� tatiyaㅰ�avajjh�, dukkhe sukhanti saㄴ� cittavipall�s� catutthaㅰ�avajjh�, ganthesu s�labbatapar�m�sa ida� sacc�bhinivesak�yaganth� pa�hamaㅰ�avajjh�, vy�p�dak�yagantho tatiyaㅰ�avajjho, itaro catutthaㅰ�avajjho, agati pa�hamaㅰ�a vajjh�va, �savesu di葺h�savo pa�hamaㅰ�avajjho, k�m�savo tatiyaㅰ�avajjho, itare dve catutthaㅰ�avajjh�, oghayogesupi eseva nayo. N�vara�esu vicikicch�n�vara�a� pa�hamaㅰ�avajjha�, k�macchavdovy�p�do kukkuccanti t辰i tatiyaㅰ�avajjh�ni, th�namiddhauddhacc�ni catutthaㅰ�avajjh�ni, par�m�so pa�hamaㅰ�a vajjhova. Up�d�nesu sabbesampi lokiyadhamm�na� vatthuk�ma vasena k�m�ti �gatatt� r�p�r�par�gopi k�m�p�d�ne patati, tasm� ta� catutthaㅰ�avajjha�, ses�ni pa�hamaㅰ�avajjh�ni, anusayesu di葺hivicikicch�nusay� pa�hamaㅰ�a vajjhava, k�mar�gapa�igh�nusay� tatiyaㅰ�avajjha; m�na bhavar�g�vijj�nusay� cutatthaㅰ�avajjh�ni, akusalakammapathesu p性�tip�to adinn�d�na�micch� c�ro mus�v�do micch�di葺hiti ime pa�hamaㅰ�avajjh�, pisu鎚v�c� pharus�v�c� vy�p�doti tayo tatiyaㅰ�avajjh�, samphappal�p� [SL Page 515] [\x 515/] Bhijjh� catutthaㅰ�avajjh�. Akusalacittupp�desu catt�ro di葺higata sampayutt� vicikicch�sampayutto c�ti pa쨇a pa�hamaㅰ�avajjh�va, dvepa�ighasampayutt� tatiyaㅰ�avajjh�, ses� catutthaㅰ�a vajjh�ti. Ya� ca yena vajjha�. Ta� tena pah�tabba� n�ma, tena vutta�: "iti etesa� sa�yojan�d�na� dhamm�na� et�ni yath�yoga� pah�na kar�n�"ti. Kimpanot�ni eto dhamme at�t�n�gate pajahanti, uhu [PTS Page 686] [\q 686/] paccuppanneti. Kimpantthe yadit�va at�t�n�gate, aphalo v�y�mo �pajjati. Kasm�? Pah�tabb�na� tatthit�ya;atha paccuppanne, tath�pi aphalo v�y�mena saddhi� pah�tabb�na� atthit�ya; sa�kilesik� ca maggabh�van� �pajjati, vippayuttat� v� kiles�na�, na ca paccuppannakileso cittavippayutto n�ma atthiti n�ya� �ve�ik� vodan�, p贍iya� yevahi "yv�ya� kilese pajahati, at�te kilese pajahati, an�gate kilese pajahati, paccuppanne kilese pajahat�"ti[a] vatv� puna "ha쨇i at�te kilese pajahati, tena hi kh辰a�khepeti, niruddha� nirodheti, vigata� vigameti, attha�gata� attha�gameti, at�ta� ya� natthi, ta� pajahat�"ti ca vatn� " na at�te kilese pajahat�"ti pa�ikkhitta�, tath� "ha쨇i an�gate kilese pajahati, tenahi aj�ta� pajahati, anibbatta� pajahati, anuppanna� pajahati, ap�tubh�ta� pajahati, an�gata� ya� natthi, ta� pajahat�"ti ca vatv� " na an�gatakilese pajahat�"ti pa�ikkhitta�. Tath� ha쨇i paccuppanne kilese pajahati, tena hi ratto r�ga� pajahati, du葺ho dosa�, m言ho moha�, vinibaddho m�na�, par�ma葺ho di葺hi�, vikkhepagato uddhacca�, ani葺ha�gato vicikiccha�, th�magato anusaya� pajahati, ka�hasukka dhamm� yuganatdh�va vattanti, sa�kilesik� maggabh�van� hot�ti ca vatv�"na atite kilese pajahati, na an�gate, na paccuppanne kilese pajahat�"ti sabba� pa�ikkhipitv� - tena hi natthi magga bh�van�, natthi phalasacchikiriy�, natthi kilesappah�na�, natthi dhamm�bhisamayoti pa쨑�pariyes�nena hi atthi maggabh�van� atthi phalasacchikiriy�, atthi kilesappah�na�, atthi dhamm�bhisamayoti pa쨑�pariyos�nena atthi dhamm�bhisamayoti pa�ij�nitv� "yath� katha� viy�"ti vutte ida� vutta�: - seyyath�pi taru�o rukkho aj�taphalo, tamena� puriso m�le chindeyya, ye tassa rukkhassa aj�taphal�, te aj�t� yeva na j�yanti, anibbatt�yeva na nibbattanti, anuppann� yeva na uppajjanti, ap�tubh�t� yeva na p�tubhavanti; evameva upp�do hetu upp�do paccayo kilos�na� nibbattiy�, upp�de �d�nava� disv� anupp�de citta� pakkhandati, anupp�de cittassa pakkhantatta1 ye upp�dapaccay� kiles� nibbatteyyu�. [A.] Pa葺h�nap贍i- abhisamayakath�. 1. Ma citta� pakkhavdhatt�. [SL Page 516] [\x 516/] Te aj�t� yeva na j�yanti yeva na j�yanti, anibbatt�yeva na nibbattanti, anuppann� yeva na uppajjanti, ap�tubh�t� yeva na p�tubhavanti; eva� hetunirodh� dukkhanirodho. [PTS Page 687] [\q 687/] pavatta� hetu nimitti� hetu �y�han� hotu -pean�y�hane cittassa pakkhantatt� ye �y�hanapaccay� kiles� nibbatteyyu�, te aj�t� yeva na j�yanti, anibbatt�yeva na nibbattanti, anuppann� yeva na uppajjanti, ap�tu bh�t� yeva na p�tubhavanti; eva� hetunirodh� phalanirodho. Eva�atthi maggabh�van�, atthi phalasacchikiriy�, atthi kilesappah�na�, atthi dhamm�bhisamayoti. Etena ki� d�pita� hoti? Bhumiladdh�na�1 pah�na� d�pita� hoti. Bhumiladdh� pana ki� at�t�n�gat� ud�hu paccuppann�ti? Bhumiladdhuppann� yeva n�ma te, uppanna� hi vatta m�nabh�t�pagatok�sakatabhumiladdhavasena anekappabheda�, tattha sabbampi upp�dajar�bha�gasama�g�sagh�ta� vattam�nuppanna� n�ma, �ramma�arasa� anubhavitv� niruddha� anubh�t�pagatasa�kh�ta� kusal� kusala� upp�d�dittaya� anuppatv� niruddha� bh�t�pagatasa�khata� sesasa�khata� ca bh�t�pagatuppanna� n�, "y�nissa t�ni pubbe kat�ni kamm�n�"ti evam�din� nayena vuttakamma� at�tamp� sam�na� aㄴa� vipaka� pa�ib�hitv� attano vip�kassok�sa� katv� �hitatt� tath� katok�sa� ca vip�ka� anuppannampi sam�na� eva� kate ok�se ekantena uppajjanato ok�sakatuppanna� n�ma, t�su t�su bhumisu asam�hata� akusala� bhumiladdhuppanna� n�ma. Ottha ca bhumiy� bhumiladdhassa ca n�natta� veditabba�, bhum�ti h� vipassan�ya �ramma�abh�t�2 pa쨇akkhandh�, bhumiladdha� n�ma tesu khandhesu uppatt�raha� kilesaj�ta�, tena hi s� bhumi laddh� n�ma hot�ti, tasm� bhumiladdhanti vuccati, s� ca kho na �ramma�avasena, �ramma�avasena hi sabbepi at�t�n�gate pariㄴ�tepi ca kh辰�sav�na� khavdhe �rabbha kiles� uppajjanti, mah�kacc�na uppalava黜�d�na� khandhe �rabbha soreyyase葺hi navdam性avak� dina� viya; yadiva ta� bhumiladdha� n�ma niy�, tassa appaheyyato na koci bhavam�la� pajayye; vatthuvasena pana bhumiladdha� veditabba� yattha yattha hi vipassan�ya apariㄴ�t� khandh� uppajjanti, tattha tattha upp�dato pabh�ti tesu tesu va葺am�la� kilesaj�ta� anuseti, ta� appah�na葺hena bhumiladdhanti veditabba�, [PTS Page 688] [\q 688/] tattha ca yassa yesu khandhesu appah�na葺hena anusayit� kiles�, tassa te eva� khandh� tesa� kiles�na� vatthu, na aㄴesa� santak� khandh�, at�takkhavdhesu ca appah�n�nusayit�na� kiles�na� at�takkhandh�va vatthu, na itare, esa nayo an�gat�disu, tath� k�m�vacarakkhandhesu appah�n�nusayit�na� kiles�na� k�m�vacarakkhandh�va vatthu, na itare, esa nayo r�p�r�p�vacaresu. Sot�pann�disu pana yassa yassa ariyapuggalassa khandhesu ta� ta� va葺am�la� kilesaj�ta� tena 1. Ma. Kiles�na� 2. Ma. Tebhumak� [SL Page 517] [\x 517/] Tena maggena pah�na�, tassa tassa te te khandh� pah�n�na� tesa� tesa� va葺am�lakiles�na� avatthuto bhum�ti sa�kha� na labhanti, puthujjanassa sabbasova va葺am�lakiles�na� appah�natt� ya� ki쨇i kar�yam�na� kamma� kusala� akusala� v� hoti, iccassa kammakilesa paccay� va葺a� va葺ati. Tasseta� va葺am�la� r�pakkhandheyeva na vedan�kkhandh�d�su na saㄴ�nakkhandh�disu na sa�kh�rakkhandh�disu viㄴ性akkhandhe yeva v� na r�pakkh�vdh�di s�ti na vattabba�. Kasm�? Avisesena pa쨇asupi khandhesu anusayi tatt�. Katha�? Pa�hav�ras�di viya rukkhe, yath�hi mah�rukkhe pa�havitala� adhi葺h�ya pa�hav�rasa� ca �porasa� ca niss�ya tappaccay� m�lakhanda s�kh� pas�kh� pallava pal�sa puppha phalehi va寨hitv� nabha� p�retv� y�va kapp�vas�n� b�japarampar�ya rukkhapave�i� sant�naya m�ne �hite ta� pa�hav�ras�di m�le yeva na khandh�disu -pe- phaleyeva v� na m�l�d�s�ti na vattabba�. Kasm�? Avisesena sabbesu m�l�disu anugatatt�ti. Yath� pana tasseva rukkhassa pupphaphal�disu nibbinno koci puriso catusu dis�su ma出uka椿aka� n�ma visaka椿aka� �ko�eyya, atha so rukkho tena visasamphassena ph嚴�ho pa�hav�rasa �poras�na� pariy�dinnatt� appasavanadhammata� �gamma puna sant�na� nibbattetu� na sakku�eyya, evameva khandhappavattiya� nibbinno kulaputto tassa purisassa catusu dis�su rukkhe visayojana� viya attano sant�ne catumagga bh�vana� �rabhati, athassa so khandhasant�no tena catumaggavisa samphassena sabbaso va葺am�lakiles�na� pariy�dinnatt� kiriy� bh�vamatta� upagatak�yakamm�disabbakammappabhedo hutv� �yati� punabbhav�nabhinibbattanadhammata� [PTS Page 689] [\q 689/] �gammabhavantarasant�na� nibbattetu� na sakkoti, kevala� carimaviㄴ性anirodhena nirindhano viya j�tavedo anup�d�no parinibb�yati, eva� bhumiy� bhumiladdhassa ca n�n�tta� veditabba�. Apica aparampi samud�c�ra �ramma鎚dhiggahita avikkhamhita asam�hatavasena catubbidha� uppanna� , tattha vattam�nuppannameva samud�c�ruppanna�, cakkh�d�na� pana �p�thagate �ramma�e pubbabh�ge anuppajjam�nampi kilesa j�ta� �ramma�assa adhiggahitatt� eva aparabh�ge ekantena uppattito �ramma鎚dhiggahituppannanti vuccati, kaly性ig�me pi出�ya carato mah�tissattherassa visabh�gar�padassanena uppanna kilesaj�ta� viya. Samathavipassan�na� aㄴataravasena avikkhambh�ta� kilesaj�ta� cittasantatiman�r言hampi uppatti niv�rakassa hetuno abh�v� avikkhamhituppanna� n�ma, samatha vipassan�vasena pana vikkhambhitampi ariyamaggena asam�hatatt� uppattidhammata� anat�tat�ya asam�hatuppannanti vuccati, �k�sena gacchantassa a葺hasam�pattil�bhino therassa kusumita rukkhe upavane pupph�ni ucci�antassa madhurena sarena g�yato [SL Page 518] [\x 518/] M�tug�massa g�tasava�ena uppannakilesaj�ta� viya. Tividhampi ceta� �ramma鎚dhiggahit� vikkhamahita asam�hatuppanna� bhumiladdhe neva sa�gaha� gacchat�ti veditabba�. Iccetasmi� vuttappabhede uppanne yadeta� vattam�nabh�t�pagatok�sakatasamud�c�rasa�kh�ta� catuba�bidha� uppanna�, ta� amaggavajjhatt� kenacipi ㅰ�ena pah�tabba� na hoti, ya� paneta� bhumiladdh�ramma鎚dhiggita avikkhamhita asam�hatasa�kh�ta� uppanna�, tassa ta� uppannabh�va� vin�sayam�na� yasm� ta� ta� lokiyalokuttaraㅰ�a� uppajjati, tasm� ta� sabbampi pah�tabba� hot�ti. Evamettha ye yena pah�tabb� dhamm�, tesa� pah�na� ca j�nitabba�. Kicc�ni pariㄴ�dini y�ni vutt�ni abhisamayak�le, T�ni ca yath�sabh�vena j�nitabb�ni sabb�n�ti. Sacc�bisamayak�lasmi� hi etesu catusu ㅰ�esu ekekassa ekakkha�e pariㄴ� pah�na� sacichikiriy� bh�van�ti et�ni pariㄴ� dini catt�ri catt�ri kicc�ni vutt�ni t�ni yath�sabh�vena [PTS Page 690] [\q 690/] j�ni tabb�ni. Vutta� heta� por性ehi: - yath� pad�po apubba� acarima� ekakkha�e catt�ri kicc�ni karoti, va葺i� jh�peti, avdhak�ra� vidhamati, �loka� pavida�seti, sineha� pariy�diyati, evameva maggaㅰ�a� apubba� acarima� ekakkha�e catt�rasacc�ni abhisameti, dukkha� pariㄴ�bhisamayena abisameti, samudaya� pah�n�bhi samayena abhisameti, magga� bh�van�bisamayena abhisameti, nirodha� sacchikiriy�bhisamayena abisameti. Ki� vutta� hoti? Nirodha� �ramma�a katv� catt�ripi sacc�ni p�pu鎚ti passati pa�ivijjhat�ti. Vuttampi ceta�: - "yo bhikkhave dukkha� passati, dukkha samudayampi so passati, dukkhanirodhampi passati, dukkhanirodha g�min� pa�ipadampi passat�"ti[a] sabba� veditabba�. Aparampi vutta�: "maggasama�gissa ㅰ�a�, dukkhepeta� ㅰ�a�, dukkhanirodhag�miniy� pa�ipad�ya peta� ㅰ�a"nti. [B] kattha yath� padipo va葺i� jh�peti eva� maggaㅰna� dukkha� parij�n�ti, yath� avdhak�ra� vidhamati, eva� samudaya� pajahati. Yath� �loka� pavida�seti, eva� sahaj�t�di paccayat�ya samm�sa�kapp�didhammasa�kh�ta� magga� bh�veti, yath� sineha� pariy�diyati eva� kilesapariy�d�na� nirodha� sacchikarot�ti eva� upam� sa�sandana� veditabba�. Aparo nayo: - yath� suriyo udento apubba�acarima� saha p�tubh�v� catt�ri kicc�ni karoti, r�pagat�ni oh�seti. Andhak�ra� vidhamat�, �loka� dasseti. S�ta� pa�ippassambheti, evameva maggaㅰ�a� apubba� acarima� ekakkha�e catt�ri sacc�ni abhisameti, dukkha� pariㄴ�bhisamayena abhisameti, samudaya� pahan�bhi samayena abhisameti, magga� bh�van�bhisamayena abhisameti, [Z]sa�yuttanik�ya- ko�ig�mavagga. [B.] Pa葺h�nap贍i - ㅰ�akath�. Nirodha� sacchikiriy�bisamayena abhisameti, idh�pi yath� suriyo r�pagat�ni obh�seti, eva� maggaㅰna� dukkha� parij�n�ti, yath� andhak�ra� vidhamati, eva� samudaya� jahati, yath薛loka� dasseti, eva� sahaj�t�dipaccayat�ya magga� bh�veti, yath� s�ta� pa�ippassambheti, eva� kilesapa�ippassaddhi� nirodha� saccikarot�ti eva� upam�sa�sandana�veditabba�. Aparo nayo: - yath� n�v� apubba� acarima� ekakkha�e catt�ri kicc�ni karoti, orima� tira� pajahati, sota� chivdati, [PTS Page 691] [\q 691/] bha出a� vahati, p�rima� t�ra� appeti, evameva maggaㅰ�a� apubba� acarima� ekakkha�e catt�ri sacc�ni abhisameti, dukkha� pariㄴ�bhisamayena abhisameti, samudaya� pahan�bhi samayena abhisameti, magga� bh�van�bhisamayena abhisameti nirodha� sacchikiriy�bhisamayena abhisameti, etth�pi yath� n�v� orima� tira� pajahati, eva� maggaㅰ�a� dukkha� parij�n�ti, yath� sota� chivdati, eva� samudaya� pajahati, yatha bha出a� vahati, eva� sahaj�t�dipaccayat�ya magga� bh�veti, yath� p�rima� tira� appeti, eva� p�rimatirabh�ta� nirodha� sacchakarot�ti eva�upam�sa�sandana� veditabba�. Eva� sacc�bisamaya k�lasmi� ekakkha�e catunna� kicc�na� vasena pavattaㅰ�assa panassa so�asah�k�rehi tatha葺hena catt�ri sacc�ni ekapa�i vedh�nihonti. Yath�ha: - katha� tatha葺hena catt�ri sacc�ni ekapa�i dvedh�ni? So�asah�k�rehi tatha葺hena catt�ri sacc�ni ekapa�i dvedh�ni, dukkhassa p紳ana葺ho sa�khata葺ho sant�pa葺ho viparin�ma葺ho tatha葺ho; samudayassa �y�hana葺ho nid�na葺ho sa�yoga葺ho pa�ibodha葺he tatha葺ho; nirodhassa nissara�a葺ho viveka葺ho asa�khata葺ho amata葺ho tatha葺ho, maggassa niyy�na葺ho heta葺ho dassana葺ho adhipateyya葺ho tatha葺ho, imehi so�as�k�rehi tatha葺hena catt�ri sacc�ni ekasa�gahit�ni;ya� ekasa�gahita�, ta� ekatta�;[a] ekena ㅰ�ena pa�ivijjhat�ti catt�ri sacc�ni ekapa�i dvedh�n�ti. Tattha siy�: yath� dukkh�d�na� aㄴepi rogaga出�dayo atth� ati. Atha kasm� catt�ro yeva vutt�ti? Ettha vad�ma, aㄴasaccadassanavasena �vibh�vato, tattha katama� dukkhe ㅰ�a�? Dukkha� �rabbha y� uppajjati paㄴ� paj�nan�ti[b] �din� h� nayena ekeka sacc�ramma�avasen�pi saccaㅰna� vutta�, yo bhikkhave dukkha� passati, samudayampi so passat�ti[c] �din� nayena eka� sacca� �ramma�i katv� sesesupi kiccanipphattivason�pi vutta�. Tattha yad� ekeka� sacca� �ramma�a� karoti, tad� samudayadassanena t�va sabh�vato pi�analakkha�assapi dukkhassa yasm� ta� �y�hanalakkha�ena samudayena �y�hita� sa�khata� r�si kata�, tasm�ssa so sa�khata葺ho �cibhavati. Yasm� pana maggo kilesasant�paharo susitalo, [PTS Page 692] [\q 692/] tasm�ssa maggadassanena sant� pa葺ho �v�bhavati, �yasmato nandassa acchar�dassanena hi sundariy� [A] pa葺h�nap贍i - saccakath�. [B.] Pa葺h�nap贍i - ㅰ�akath�. [C] sa�yuttakik�ya - ko�ig�mavagga [SL Page 520] [\x 520/] Anabir�pabh�vo viya, aviparin�madhammassa pana nirodhassa dassane nassa viparin�ma葺ho �v�bhavat�ti vattabbamevettha natthi, tath� sabh�vato �y�hanalakkha�assapi samudayassa dukkhadassanena nid�na葺ho �v�bhavati, asapp�yabhojanato uppannavy�dhidassanena bhojanassa vy�dhinid�nabh�ve viya, visa�yogabh�tassa nirodhassa dassanena sa�yoga葺ho, n�y�nabh�tassa ca maggassa dassanena pa乙bodha�hoti. Tath� nissaranalakkha�ass�pi nirodhassa aviveka bh�tassa samudayassa dassanena viveka葺ho �v�bhavati. Maggadassa nena asa�khata葺ho, imin� hi anamatagge sa�s�re maggo na di葺ha pubbo so pica sappaccayatt� sa�khato yev�ti appaccaya dhammassa asa�khatabh�vo ativiya p�ka�o hoti, dukkhadassanena panassaamata葺ho �v�bhavati, dukkha� hi visa�, amata� nibb性anti. Tath� n�y�nalakkha�ass�pi maggassa samudayadassanena "n�ya� hetu nibb性assa pattiy� aya� hetu"ti heta葺ho �v�bhavati, n�rodhassa nena dassana葺ho, paramasukhum�ni r�p�ni passato vippasanna� vata me cakkh�ti cakkhussa vippasannabh�vo viya, dukkhadassanena adhipateyya葺ho, anekarog�tura kapa�ajanadassanena issarajanassa u乙rabh�vo viy�ti evamettha salakkha�avasena ekekassa aㄴasaccadassanavasena ca itaresa� ti黜a� tin�a� �v�b�vato ekekassa catt�ro catt�ro atth� vutt�, maggakkha�e pana sabbe vete atth� ekeneva d�kkh�d�su catukiccena ㅰ�ena pa�iveda� gacchant�ti. Ye pana n�n�bisamaya� icchanti tesa� uttara� abhidhamme kath�vatthusmi� vuttameva. Id�ni y�ni t�ni pariㄴ�dinicatt�ri kicc�ni vutt�ni, tesu: - Tividh� hiti pariㄴ� tath� pah�nampi saccikiriy�pi, Dve bh�van� abhimat� vinicchayo tattha ㅰtabbo. Tividh� hiti pariㄴ�ti ㅰtapariㄴ� t�ra�apariㄴ� pah�na pariㄴ�ti eva� pariㄴ� tivid� hoti, tattha "abhiㄴ�paㄴ� ㅰta葺he ㅰna�"nti[a] eva� uddisitv� [PTS Page 693] [\q 693/] ye ye dhamm� abhiㄴ�t� honti, te te dhamm� ㅰt� hont�ti eva� sa�khepato - sabba� bhikkhave abhiㄴeyya�, kidva bhikkhave sabba� abhiㄴeyya�? Cakkhu� bhikkhave abhiㄴeyya"nti[a] �din� nayena vitth�rato vutt� ㅰta pariㄴ� n�ma. Tass� sappaccayan�mar�p�bij�nan� " �venik� bhumi pariㄴ�paㄴ� t�ra�a葺he ㅰ�a"nti[a] eva� uddisitv� pana "ye ye dhamm� pariㄴ�t� honti te te dhamm� tirit� hont� "ti[a]eva� sa�khepato-" sabba� bhikkhave pariㄴeyya�, ki쨇a bhikkhave sabba� pariㄴeyya�? Cakkhu� bhikkhave pariㄴeyya"nti [a] �din� [A.] Pa葺h�nap贍i - ㅰ�akath�. [SL Page 521] [\x 521/] Nayena vitth�rato vutt� t�ra�apariㄴ� n�ma. Tass� kal�pa sammasanato pa葺h�ya anicca� dukkhamanatt�ti t�ra�avasena pavatta m�n�ya y�va anulom� �ve�ik� bhumi pah�napariㄴ� paricc�ga葺he ㅰ�anti[a] evampana uddisitv� ye ye dhamm� pah辰� honti, te te dhamm� pariccatt� hont�ti eva� vitth�rato vutt� anicc�nu passan�ya niccasaㄴa� pajahat�ti �dinayappavatt� pah�napariㄴ�, tass� bha�g�nupassanato pa葺h�ya y�va maggaㅰ鎚 bhumi, aya� idha adhippet�, yasm� v� ㅰtat�ra�apariㄴ�yopi tadatth�yeva, yasm� ca ye dhamme pajahati, te niyamato ㅰt� ceva tirit� ca honti tasm� pariㄴ�ttayampi imin� pariy�yena maggaㅰ�assa kiccanti veditabba�. "Tath� pah�nampi"ti pah�nampi hi vikkhambhanappah�na� tada�gappah�na� samucchedappah�nanti pariㄴ� viya tividhamevahoti. Tattha ya� sasev�le udake pakkhittena gha�ena sev�lassa viya tena tena lokiyasam�dhin� n�vara鎚d�na� paccanika dhamm�na� vikkhamhana� ida� vikkhamhanappah�na� n�ma, p贍iya� pana vikkhamhanappah�na� ca n�vara鎚na� pa�hamajjh�na� bh�vayatoti n�vara鎚na� yeva vikkhambhana� vutta�, ta� p�ka�att� vuttanti veditabba�. N�vara鎚ni hi jh�nassa pubbabh�gepi pacch�bh�gepi na sahas� citta� ajjhottharanti, vitakk�dayo appitakkha�eyeva, tasm� n�vara鎚na� vikkhamhana� p�ka�a�. Ya� pana rattibh�ge samujjalitena pad�pena andhak�rassa viya tena tena vipassan�ya [PTS Page 694] [\q 694/] avayava bh�tena ㅰ�a�gena pa�ipakkhavaseneva tassa tassa pah�tabba dhammassa pah�na�, ida� tada�gappah�na� n�ma, seyyath�da�? N�mar�pa paricchedena t�va sakk�yadi葺hiy� paccayapariggahena ahetuvisama hetudi葺hiy� ceva ka�kh�malassa ca, kal�pasammasanena aha� mam�ti sam�hag�hassa, magg�maggavavatth�nena amagge maggasaㄴ�ya, udaya dassanena ucchedadi葺hiy�, vayadassanena sassatadi葺hiy�, bhayatupa葺h�nena sabhaye abhayasaㄴ�ya, �d�navadassanena ass�dasaㄴ�ya, nibbid�nupassanena abhiratisaㄴ�ya, mu쨇itukamyat�ya amu쨇itu k�mabh�vassa, pa�isa�kh�nena appa�isa�kh�nassa, upekkh�ya anupekkhanassa, anulomena saccapa�ilomag�hassa pah�na�, ya� v� pana a葺h�rasasu mah�vipassan�su anicc�nupassan�ya niccasaㄴ�ya, dukkh�nupassan�ya sukhasaㄴ�ya, anatt�nupassan�ya attasaㄴ�ya, nibbid�nupassan�ya nandiy�, vir�g�nupassan�ya r�gassa, nirodh�nupassan�ya samudayassa, pa�inissagg�nupassan�ya �d�nassa, khay�nupassan�ya ghanasaㄴ�ya, vay�nupassan�ya �y�hanassa, vipari鎚m�nu passan�ya dhuvasaㄴ�ya, animitt�nupassan�ya nimittassa, appa�ihit�nupassan�ya pa�idiy�, suㄴat�nupassan�ya abinivesassa, adi [A.] Pa葺h�nap贍i-ㅰ�akath�. [SL Page 522] [\x 522/] Paㄴ�dhammavipassan�ya s�r�d�n�bhinivesassa, yath�bh�taㅰ�adassa nena sammoh�bhinivesassa, �d�nav�nupassan�ya �lay�binivesassa pa�isa�kh�nupassan�ya appa�isa�kh�ya, viva葺�nupassan�ya sa�yog�bhinivesassa pah�na�. Idampi tada�gappah�nameva; tattha yath� anicc�nupassan�d�hi sattahi niccasaㄴ�d�na� pah�na� hoti. Ta� bha�g�nupassane vuttameva, khay�nupassan�ti pana ghana vinibhoga� katv� anicca� khaya葺hen�ti eva� khaya� passato ㅰ�a�, tena ghanasaㄴ�ya pah�na� hoti. Vay�nupassan�ti: �ramma�aavvayena ubho ekavavatthan� Nirodhe adhimuttat� vayalakkha�avipassan�ti. Eva� vutt� paccakkhato ceva avvayato ca sa�kh�r�na� bha�ga� disv� tasmi� yeva bha�gasa�kh�te nirodhe adimuttat�, t�ya �y� hanassa pah�na� hoti, yesa� hi atth�ya [PTS Page 695] [\q 695/] �y�heyya, te eva� vaya dhamm�tissa passato �y�hane citta� na namati; vipari鎚m�nupassa n�ti r�pasattak�divasena ta� ta� pariccheda� atikkamma aㄴath� pavattidassana�, uppannassa v� jar�ya ceva mara�ena ca dvih�k� rehi vipari鎚madassana�, t�ya dhuvasaㄴ�ya pah�na� hoti; animitt�nupassan�ti anicc�nupassan�va, t�ya niccanimittassa pah�na� hoti. Appa�ihit�nupassan�ti dukkh�nupassan�va, t�ya sukhapa�idisukhapatthan�na� pah�na� hoti. Suㄴat�nupassan�ti anatt�nupassan�va, t�ya atthi att�ti abhinivesassa pah�na� hoti. Adhipaㄴ�dhammavipassan�ti: �ramma�a� ca pa�isa�kh� bha�ga� ca anupassati, Suㄴato ca upa葺h�na� adhipaㄴ� vipassan�ti. Eva� vutt� r�p�di�ramma�a� j�nitv� tassa ca �ramma�assa tad�ramma�assa ca cittassa bha�ga� disv� 'sa�kh�r�va bhijjanti, sa�kh�r�na� marana�, na aㄴo koci atthi'ti bha�gavasena suㄴata� gahetv� pavatt� vipassan�, s� adipaㄴ� ca dhammesu ca vipassan�tikatv� adipaㄴ�dhammavipassan�ti vuccati, t�ya niccas�r�bh�vassa ca attas�r�bh�vassa ca su葺hu di葺hatt� s�r�d�n�bhinivesassa pah�na� hoti. Yath�bh�taㅰ�adassananti sappaccayan�mar�pa pariggaho, tena "ahosi� nu kho aha� at�tamaddh�na"nti �divasena ceva issarato loko samhot�ti �divasena ca pavattassa sammoh�bhinivesassa pah�na� hoti. �d�nav�nupassan�ti bhayatupa葺h�na vasena uppanna�sabbabhav�disu�d�navadassanaㅰ�a�, tena ki쨇i all�yitabba� na dissat�ti �lay�bhinivesassa pah�na� hoti. Pa�isa�kh�nupassan�ti mu쨇anassa up�yakara�a� pa�isa�kh西性a�, tena appa�isa�kh�ya pah�na� hoti. Viva葺�nupassan�ti sa�kh�rupekkh� [SL Page 523] [\x 523/] Ceva anuloma� ca, tad�hissa citta� �sakapo�e padumapal�se udakabindra viya sabbasm� sa�kh�ragat� patil�yati patiku�ati pativa葺at�ti vutta�, tasm� t�ya sa�yog�bhinivesassa pah�na� hoti. [PTS Page 696] [\q 696/] k�masa�yog�dikassa kiles�binivesassa kilesappavattiy� pah�na� hot�ti attho. Eva� vitth�rato tada�gappah�na� vedi tabba�, p贍iya� pana "tada�gappah�na� ca di葺higat�na� nibbedhabh�giya� sam�dhi� bh�vayato"ti[a] sa�khepeneva vutta�, ya� pana - asanicakk� bhihatassa rukkhassa viya ariyamaggaㅰ�ena sa�yojan�d�na� dhamm�na� yath� na puna pavatti - eva� pah�na�, ida� samucchedappah�na� n�ma. Ya� sandh�ya vutta�: - " samucchedappah�na� ca lokuttara� khayag�mimagga� bh�vayato"ti. Iti imesu t�su pah�nesu samucchedappah�na meva idha adhippeta�, yasm� v�ssa1 yogino pubbah�gekhamhanatada�gappah�n�nipi tadatth�neva, tasm� pah�nattayampi imin� pariy�yena maggaㅰ�assa kiccanti veditabba�, pa�ir�j�na� vadhitv� rajja� pattena hi yampi tato pubbe kata�, sabba� idavidadva raㄴ� katanti yevapa vuccati. Sacchikiriy�pi hi lokiyasacchikiriy� lokuttarasaccikiriy�ti dvedh� bhinn�pi lokuttar�ya dassanabh�va n�vasena bhedato tividh� hiti, tattha "pa�hamassajh�nassa l�bh�mhi vas�mhi pa�hamajjh�na� sacchikata� may�"ti �din� nayena �gat� pa�hamajjh�n�d�na� phassan� lokiy� sacchikiriy� n�ma. Phassan�ti adigantv� ida� may� adhigatanti paccakkhato ㅰ�aphassena ph�san�, idameva hi attha� sandh�ya "sacchikiriy� paㄴ� phassana葺hena ㅰ�a"nti uddisitv� - ye ye dhamm� sacchikat� honti. Te te dhamm� phassit� hont�ti sacchikiriyaniddeso vutto. Apica attano sant�ne anupp�detv�pi ye dhamm� kevala� aparappaccayena ㅰ�ena ㅰt�, te saccikat� honti, teneva hi "sabba� bhikhave sacchik�tabba�, ki쨇abhikkhave sabba� sacchik�tabba�? Cakkhu� bhikkhave sacchik�tabba�"nti �di vutta�. Aparampi vutta� "r�pa� passanto sacchikaroti, vedana� [PTS Page 697] [\q 697/] passanto sacchikaroti, sa쨅� passanto sacchikaroti, sa�kh�ra� passanto sacchikaroti, viㄴ性a� passanto sacchikaroti, Cakkhu passanto sacchikaroti, sota passanto sacchikaroti, gh性a passanto sacchikaroti, jivh� passanto sacchikaroti, k�ya passanto sacchikaroti mano passanto sacchikaroti, r�pa� passanto sacchikaroti, sadda� passanto sacchikaroti, gandha� passanto sacchikaroti, rasa�passanto sacchikaroti, pho葺habba� passanto sacchikaroti, dhamm� passanto sacchikaroti, Cakkhu viㄴ性a� passanto sacchikaroti, sota viㄴ性a� passanto sacchikaroti, gh性aviㄴ性a� passanto sacchikaroti, jivh�viㄴ性a� passanto sacchikaroti, k�yaviㄴ性a� passanto sacchikaroti, manoviㄴ性a� passanto sacchikaroti, Cakkhusamphasso passanto sacchikaroti, sotasamphasso passanto sacchikaroti, gh性asamphasso passanto sacchikaroti, jivh�samphasso passanto sacchikaroti, k�yasamphasso passanto sacchikaroti, manosamphasso passanto sacchikaroti, Cakkhusamphassaj� vedan� passanto sacchikaroti, sotasamphassaj�vedan� passanto sacchikaroti, gh性asamphassaj� vedan� passanto sacchikaroti, jivh�samphassaj� vedan� passanto sacchikaroti, k�yasampassaj� vedan� passanto sacchikaroti, manosamphassaj� vedan� passanto sacchikaroti, R�pasaㄴ�passanto sacchikaroti, saddasaㄴ� passanto sacchikaroti, ghandhasaㄴ�passanto sacchikaroti, rasasaㄴ� passanto sacchikaroti, pho葺habbasaㄴ�passanto sacchikaroti, dhammasaㄴ� passanto sacchikaroti, R�pasadvetan� passanto sacchikaroti, saddasa쨇etan� passanto sacchikaroti, ghandhasa쨇etan� passanto sacchikaroti, rasasa쨇etan� passanto sacchikaroti, pho葺habbasa쨇etan� passanto sacchikaroti, dhammasa쨇etan� passanto sacchikaroti, R�pata�h�passanto sacchikaroti, sadda ta�h� passanto sacchikaroti, ghandhata�h� passanto sacchikaroti, rasata�h� passanto sacchikaroti, pho葺habbata�h� passanto sacchikaroti, dhammata�h�passanto sacchikaroti, R�pavitakko passanto sacchikaroti, saddavitakko passanto sacchikaroti, ghandhavitakko passanto sacchikaroti, rasavitakko passanto sacchikaroti, pho葺habba vitakko passanto sacchikaroti, dhamma vitakko passanto sacchikaroti, R�pavic�ro passanto sacchikaroti, sadda vic�ro passanto sacchikaroti, ghandhavic�ro passanto sacchikaroti, rasavic�ro passanto sacchikaroti, pho葺habbavic�ro passanto sacchikaroti, dhammavic�ro passanto sacchikaroti, Pa�hav�dh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, �podh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, tejodh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, v�yodh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, �k�sadh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, viㄴ性adh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, Pa�havikasi�a� passanto sacchikaroti, �pokasi�a� passanto sacchikaroti, tejokasi�a� passanto sacchikaroti, v�yokasi�a� passanto sacchikaroti, �k�sakasi�a� passanto sacchikaroti, viㄴ性akasi�a� passanto sacchikaroti, Kes�passanto sacchikaroti, lom� passanto sacchikaroti, nakh� passanto sacchikaroti, dant� passanto sacchikaroti, taco passanto sacchikaroti, ma�sa� passanto sacchikaroti, nah�ru� passanto sacchikaroti, a葺hi passanto sacchikaroti, a葺hi vi쨓� passanto sacchikaroti, vakka� passanto sacchikaroti, hadaya� passanto sacchikaroti, yakana� passanto sacchikaroti, kilomaka� passanto sacchikaroti, pihaka� passanto sacchikaroti, papph�sa� passanto sacchikaroti, anta� passanto sacchikaroti, antagu�a� passanto sacchikaroti, udariya� passanto sacchikaroti, kar�sa� passanto sacchikaroti, pitta� passanto sacchikaroti, semha� passanto sacchikaroti, pubbo passanto sacchikaroti, lohita� passanto sacchikaroti, sedo passanto sacchikaroti, medo passanto sacchikaroti, assu passanto sacchikaroti, vas� passanto sacchikaroti, khelo passanto sacchikaroti, si�gh�nik� passanto sacchikaroti, lasik� passanto sacchikaroti, matthalu�ga� passanto sacchikaroti, Cakkh�yatana� passanto sacchikaroti, r�p�yatana� passanto sacchikaroti, sot�yatana� passanto sacchikaroti, sadd�yatana� passanto sacchikaroti, gh性�yatana� passanto sacchikaroti, gandh�yatana� passanto sacchikaroti, jivh�yatana� passanto sacchikaroti, ras�yatana� passanto sacchikaroti, k�y�yatana� passanto sacchikaroti, pho葺habb�yatana� passanto sacchikaroti, dhamm�yatana� passanto sacchikaroti, dhamm�yatananti passanto sacchikaroti, Cakkhudh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, r�padh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, cakkhuviㄴ性adh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, sotadh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, saddadh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, sotaviㄴ性adh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, gh性adh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, gandhadh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, gh性aviㄴ性adh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, jivh�dh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, rasadh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, jivh�viㄴ性adh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, k�yadh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, phe葺habbadh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, k�yaviㄴ性adh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, manodh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, dhammadh�tu passanto sacchikaroti, manoviㄴ性adh�tupassanto sacchikaroti, Cakkhuvdriya� passanto sacchikaroti, sotindriya� passanto sacchikaroti, gh�nindriya� passanto sacchikaroti, jivhindriya� passanto sacchikaroti, k�yindriya� passanto sacchikaroti, manindriya� passanto sacchikaroti, ithindriye� passanto sacchikaroti, purisindriya� passanto sacchikaroti, j�vitivduya� passanto sacchikaroti, sukhivdriya� passanto sacchikaroti, dukkhinduya� passanto sacchikaroti, somanassindriya� passanto sacchikaroti, domanassindriya� passanto sacchikaroti, upekkhindriya� passanto sacchikaroti, saddhivdriya� passanto sacchikaroti, viriyivdriya� passanto sacchikaroti, satindriya� passanto sacchikaroti, sam�dhivdriya� passanto sacchikaroti, paㄴindriya� passanto sacchikaroti, anaㄴ�taㄴass�mitindriya� passanto sacchikaroti, aㄴindriya� passanto sacchikaroti, aㄴ�t�vindriya� passanto sacchikaroti, K�madh�tu r�padh�tu ar�padh�tu, k�mabhavo r�pabhavo ar�pa bhavo, saㄴ�bhavo asaㄴ�bhavo nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�bhavo, ekavok�rabhavo catuvok�rabhavo padvavok�rabhavo, pa�hama�jh�na� passanto sacchikaroti, dutiyajh�na� passanto sacchikaroti, tatiyajh�na� passanto sacchikaroti, catutthajh�na� passanto sacchikaroti, Mett�cetovimutti passanto sacchikaroti, karu鎚cetovimutti passanto sacchikaroti, mudit�cetovimutti passanto sacchikaroti, upekkh�cetovimutti passanto sacchikaroti, �k�s�na쨇�yatanasam�patti passanto sacchikaroti, viㄴ性a�c�yatanasam�patti passanto sacchikaroti, �kiㄴ�yatanasam�patti passanto sacchikaroti, nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanasam�patti passanto sacchikaroti, Avijj�paccay� sa�kh�ra passanto sacchikaroti, sa�kh�rapaccay� viㄴ性a passanto sacchikaroti, viㄴ性apaccay� n�mar�pa passanto sacchikaroti, n�mar�papaccay� sa乙yatana passanto sacchikaroti, sa乙yatanapaccay� phassoti passanto sacchikaroti, phassapaccay� vedan� passanto sacchikaroti, vedan�paccay� ta�h� passanto sacchikaroti, ta�h�paccay� up�d�na passanto sacchikaroti, up�d�napaccay� bhavo passanto sacchikaroti, bhavapaccay� jati passanto sacchikaroti, jatipaccay� jar�mara�a�, Amatogadha� nibb性a� passanto sacchikaroti, ye ye dhamm� sacchikat� honti, te te dhamm� phassit� hont�"ti. Pa�hamamaggakkha�e pana nibb性adassana� dassana sacchikiriy�, sesamaggakkha�esu bh�van�sacchikiriy�ti, s� duvidh�pi idha adhippet�, tasm� dassanabh�van�vasena nibb性assa sacchikiriy� imassa ㅰ�assa kiccanti veditabba�. Dve bh�van� abhimat�ti bh�van� pana lokiyabh�van� lokuttarabh�van�ti dveyeva abhimat�, tattha lokiy�na� s�lasam�dipaㄴ�na� upp�dana�, t�hi ca sant�na v�sana� lokiyabh�van�, lokuttar�na� upp�dana�, t�hi ca [A.] Pa葺h�nap贍i -ㅰ�akath� 1. Ma. . Panatassa. [SL Page 524] [\x 524/] Sant�nav�sana� lokuttarabh�van�, t�su idha lokuttar� adhippet�, lokuttar�ni hi s�l�d�ni catubbida� peta� ㅰ�a� upp�doti. Tesa� sahaj�tapaccay�dit�ya tehi ca sant�na� v�set�ti lokuttarabh�van� vassa kiccanti. Eva�: - Kicc�ni pariㄴ�d�ni y�ni vutt�ni abisamayak�le, T�ni ca yath�sabh�vena j�nitabb�ni sabb�t�ti. Ett�vat� ca sile pati葺h�ya naro sapaㄴo citta� paㄴa� ca bh�vayanti eva� sar�peneva �gat�ya paㄴ�bh�van�ya vidh�na dassanattha� ya� vutta� "m�labh�t� dve visuddhiyo samp�detv� sar�ra bh�t� pa쨇avisuddhiyo samp�dentena bh�vetabb�"ti ta� vitth�ri ta� hoti. " Katha� bh�vetabb�"ti aya쨇a pa쨑o vissajjitoti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visuddhimagge Paㄴ�bh�van�dhik�re �性adassanavisundi niddeso n�ma B�v�satimo paricchedo. [PTS Page 698] [\q 698/] 23. Paㄴ�bh�van�nisa�sa niddeso. Ya� pana vutta� "paㄴ� bh�van�ya ko �nisa�so"ti, tattha vad�ma: - aya� hi paㄴ�bh�van� n�ma anekasat�nisa�s� tass� dighe n�pi a出un� na sukara� vitth�rato �nisa�sa� pak�setu�, sa�khepato panass� - n�n�kilesaviddha�sana�, ariyaphalaras�nubhavana�, nirodhasam�pattisam�pajjanasamatthat�, �hu�eyyabh�v�d�siddh�ti aya m�nisa�so veditabbo. Tattha ya� n�mar�paparicchedato pa葺h�ya sakk�yadi葺h�d�na� vasena n�n�kilesaviddha�sana� vutta� aya� lokiy�ya paㄴ�bh�van�ya �nisa�so. Ya� ariyamaggakkha�e sa�yojan�d�na� vasena n�n�kilesa viddha�sana� vutta�, aya� lokuttar�ya paㄴ�bh�van�ya �nisa�soti veditabbo. Bh�maveg�nupatit� asan�va s�luccaye, V�yuvegasamu葺hito araㄴamiva p�vako. Andhak�ra� viya ravi satejujjalama出alo, D�gharatt�nupatita� sabb�natthavidh�yaka�. 1. Ma. V�yuvegasamuddhuto. [SL Page 525] [\x 525/] Kilesaj�la� paㄴ� hi viddha�sayati bh�vit�. Sandi葺hikamato jaㄴ� �nisa�sa mima� idha�. Ariyaphalaras�nubhavananti na kevala쨇a kilesaviddha�sana� yeva ariyaphalaras�nubhavanampi paㄴ�bh�van�ya [PTS Page 699] [\q 699/] �nisa�so, ariyaphalanti hi set�pattiphal�dis�maㄴaphala� vuccati. Tassa vih�k�rehi ras�nubhavana� hoti maggav�thiya쨇a phalasam�pattivasena ca pavattiya� tata;ssa maggav�thiya� pavatti dassit� yeva; apica yesa�yojanappa h�namattameva phala� n�ma, nakoci aㄴo dhammo atthiti vadanti, tesa� anunayattha� ida� suttampi dassetabba�. "Katha� payoga pa�ippassaddhipaㄴ� phale ㅰ�a�? Sot�pattimaggakkha�e dassana葺hena samm�di葺hi micch�di葺hiy� vu葺h�ti, tadanuvattakakilesehi ca khandhehi ca vu葺h�ti, bahiddh� ca sabbanimittehi vu葺h�ti, tappayoga pa�ippassa�tt� uppajjati samm�di葺hi, maggasesata� phala�"ti[a]vitth� retabba�. "Catt�ro ariyamagg� catt�riva s�maㄴaphal�ni ime dhamm� appam性�ramma鎚, mahaggato dhammo appam性assa dhammassa anantarapaccayena paccayo"ti evam�dinipicettha s�dhak�ni. Phalasam�pattiya� pavattidassanattha� panassa ida� pa쨑akamma�: k� phalasam�patti? Ke ta� sam�pajjanti? Ke na sam�pajjanti? Kasm� sam�pajjanti? Katha�cass� sam�pajjana� hoti? Katha� �h�na�? Katha� vu葺h�na�? Ki� phalassa anantara�? Tassa ca phala� anantaranti? Tattha k� phalasam�pattiti: y� ariyaphalassa nirodhe appa鎚, ke ta� sam�pajjanti ke na sam�pajjant�ti: sabbe puthujjan� na sam�pajjanti. Kasm�? Anadigatatt�. Ariy� pana sabbepi sam�pajjanti. Kasm�? Adigatatt�. Uparim� pana he葺hima� na sam�pajjanti, puggalantarabh�v�pagamanena pa�ippassaddhatt�; he葺him� ca uparima�, anadhigatatt�; attano attano yeva pana phala� sam�pajjant�ti idamettha sanni葺h�na�. Keci pana - sot�pannasakad�g�minopi na sam�pajjanti, uparim� dveyeva sam�pajjant�ti vadanti. Ida� ca tesa� k�ra�a�, ete hi sam�dhismi� parip�rak�rinoti, ta� puthujjanass�pi attan� pa�iladdha� lokiyasam�dhi� sam�pajjanato ak�ra�ameva. Kicettha k�ran�k�ra�acint�ya, nanup贍iya�yeva vutta�? "Katame dasa gotrabhudhamm� vipassan�vasena [PTS Page 700] [\q 700/] uppajjanti? Sot�pattimaggapa�il�bhatth�ya upp�da� pavatta� up�y�sa� bahiddh� sa�kh�ranimitta� abhibhuyyat�ti gotrabhu, sot�patti phalasam�pattatth�ya, sakad�g�mimaggapa�il�bhatth�ya upp�da� vavatta� up�y�sa� bahiddh� sa�kh�ranimitta� abhibhuyyat�ti gotubhu sakad�g�miphalasam�pattatth�ya, arahattaphalasam�pattatth�ya pa�il�bhatth�ya upp�da� pavatta� up�y�sa� piddh� sa�kh�ranimitta� abibhuyyat�ti gotrabhu, sot�patti phalasam�pattatth�ya, suㄴatavih�rasam�pattatth�ya animittavih�rasam�pattatth�ya upp�da� pavatta� up�y�sa� bahiddh� sa�kh�ranimitta� abhibhuyyat�ti gotrabhu"ti. [A] tasm� sabbepi ariy� attano phala� sam�pajjant�ti ni葺hamettha [A.] Pa葺h�nap贍i - ㅰ�akath�. [SL Page 526] [\x 526/] Gantabba�. Kasm� sam�pajjant�ti: di葺hadhammasukhavih�rattha�, yath�hi r�j� rajjasukha� devat� dibbasukha� anubhavanti, eva� ariy� ariya� lokuttarasukha� anubhaviss�m�ti addh�napariccheda�katv� icchiticchi takkha�e phalasam�patti� sam�pajjant�. Katha� cass� sam�pajjana� hoti, katha� �h�na�, katha� vu葺h�nanti: dv�hi t�va �k�rehi ass� sam�pajjana� hoti, nibb性ato aㄴassa �ramma�assa amanasik�r�, nibb性assa ca manasik�r�, yath�ha: - "dve kho �vuso paccay� animitt�ya cetovimuttiy� sam�pattiy�, sabbanimitt�nadva amanasik�ro animitt�ya ca dh�tuy� manasikaro"ti. [A] aya� panettha sam�pajjanakkamo: phalasam�pattatthikena hi ariyas�vakena raho gatena patisall�nena udayabbay�divasena sa�k�r� passitabb�, tassa pavatt�nupubbavipassanassa sa�kh�r�ramma�agotrabhuㅰ鎚nantaraphalasam�pattivasena nirodhe citta� appeti; phalasam�patti ninnat�ya cettha sekkhass�pi phalameva uppajjati, na maggo, ye pana vadanti sot�panno phalasav�patti� sam�pajjiss�m�ti vipassana� pa葺hapetv� sakad�g�mi hoti, sakad�g�mi ca an�g�miti, te vattabb�: - eva� sati an�g�mi arah� bhavissati, arah� paccekabuddho, paccekabuddho ca buddho, tasm� na ki쨇i eta� p贍ivaseneva ca pa�ikkhittantipi na gahetabba�, idameva pana gahetabba�. Sekhass�pi phalameva uppajjati, namaggo, phala쨇assa sace tena pa�hamajjh�ni ko mageg� adhigato hoti, pa�hamajjh�nikavema uppajjati, sace dutiy�d�su aㄴatarajjh�niko dutiy�disu aㄴatarajjh�nikame v�ti. Eva� t�vass� sam�pajjana� hoti [PTS Page 701] [\q 701/] "tayo kho �vuso paccay� animitt�ya cetovimuttiy� �hitiy�, sabbanimitt�na쨇a amanasik�ro, animitt�yaca d�tuy� manasik�ro pubbova abhisa�kh�ro"ti[a] vacanato panass� tih�k�rehi �h�na� hoti. Tattha pubbeva abisa�kh�roti sam�pattito pubbe k�laparicchedo, asukasmi� n�ma k�le vu葺hahiss�m�ti paricchinnatt� hiss� y�va so k�lo n�gacchati, t�va �h�na� hoti, evamassa �h�na� hot�ti. 'Dve kho �vusopaccay� anamitt�ya cetovimuttiy� vu葺h�n�ya, sabbanimitt�na쨇a manasik�ro animitt�ya ca dh�tuy� amanasik�ro'ti[a] vacanato panass� dv�h�k�rehi vu葺h�na� hoti. Tattha sabbanimitt�nanti r�panimitta vadan�saㄴ�sa�kh�raviㄴ性animitt� n�, k�ma쨇ana sabb�nevet�ni ekato manasik�roti, sabba sa�g�hikavasena paneta� vutta�, tasm� ya� bhava�gassa �ramma�a� hoti, ta� manasikaroto phalasav�pattito vu葺h�na� hot�ti evamass� vu葺h�na� veditabba�. Ki� phalassa anantara�, kassa ca phala� anantaranti: phalassa t�va phalameva v� anantara� hoti bhava�ga� [A.] Majjhimanik�ya - mah�vedalla. [SL Page 527] [\x 527/] V�, phala� pana atthi magg�nantara�, atthi phal�nantara�, atthi gotrabhu anantara�, atthi nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatan�nantara�, tattha magga v�thiya� magg�nantara�, purimassa purimassa pacchima� paccima� phal�nantara�, phalasam�pattisu purima� purima� gotrabhuanantara�, gota; bh�ti catthe anuloma� veditabba�, vutta� heta� pa葺h�ne: arahato anuloma� phalasam�pattiy� anantarapaccayena paccayo, sekh�na� anuloma� phalasam�pattiy� anantarapaccayena paccayo"ti. [A] yena phalena nirodh� vu葺h�na� hoti, ta� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatan�nantaranti. Tattha �hapetv� maggav�thiya� uppanna� phala� avasesa� sabba� phalasam�pattivasena pavatta� n�ma. Eva meta� maggav�thiya� phalasam�pattiya� v� uppajjanavasena- Pa�ippassaddhadaratha� amat�ramma�a� subha�, Vantalok�misa� santa� s�maㄴaphalamuttama�. [PTS Page 702] [\q 702/] Ojavantena sucin� sukhena abisandita�, Yena s�t�tis�tena amakena madhu� viya. Ta� sukha� tassa ariyassa rasabh�tamanuttara�, Phalassa paㄴa� bh�vetv� yasm� vindati pa出ito. Tasm�riyaphalasseta� ras�nubhavana� idha, Vipassan�bh�van�ya �nisa�soti vuccati. "Nirodhasam�pattisam�pajjanasamatthat�"ti na kevala� ca ariya phalaras�nubhavana� yeva, aya� pana nirodhasam�pattiy� sam�pajjana samatthat�pi imiss� paㄴ�bh�van�ya �nisa�soti veditabbo. Tatr�da� nirodhasam�pattiy� vibh�vanattha� pa쨑akamma�: - k� nirodha sam�patti? Ke ta� sam�pajjanti? Ke na sam�pajjanti? Kattha sam�pajjanti? Kasm� sam�pajjanti? Katha� cass� sam�pajjana� hoti? Katha� �h�na�? Katha� vu葺h�na�? Vu葺hitassa kinninna� citta� hoti? Matassa ca sam�pannassa ca ko viseso? Nirodhasam�patti ki� sa�khat�, asa�khat�, lokiy�, lokuttar�, nipphann�, anipphann�ti? Tattha "k� nirodhasam�patti?Ti y� anupubbanirodha vasena cittacetasik�na�dhamm�na� appavatti, "ke ta� sam�pajjanti, ke na sam�pajjanti"ti: sabbepi puthujjan� sot�pann� sakad�g�mino sukkhavipassak� ca an�g�mino arahant�na sam�pajjanti, a葺hasam�pattil�bhino pana an�g�mino kh辰�sav� ca sam�pajjanti, "dv�hi balehi samann�gatatt� tayo ca sa�kh�r�na� pa�ippassaddhiy� so�asahi ㅰ�acariy�hi nacahi sam�dhicariy�hi vas�bhavat�paㄴ� nirodhasam�pattiy� ㅰ�a�"t�[b]hi vutta�. Aya� ca sampad� �hapetv� a葺hasam�pattil�bhino an�g�mi kh辰�save aㄴe [A.] Pa葺h�na-pa쨑av�ra. [B.] Pa葺h�nap贍i - ㅰ�akath�. [SL Page 528] [\x 528/] Sa� natthi, tasm� te yeva sam�pajjanti, na aㄴe. Katam�ni panettha ce bal�ni tasm� te yeva sam�pajjanti katam� vas�bh�vat�ti? Na ettha ki쨇i amhehi vattabba� atthi, sabbamida� etassa uddesassa niddese vuttameva, yath�ha: - dv�hi paleh�ti dve bal�ni samathabala� vipassan�bala�, [PTS Page 703] [\q 703/] katama� samathabala�? Nekkhammavasena cittassa ekaggat� avikkhepo samatha bala� avy�p�davasena avikkhepo samatha bala� avihi�s�vasena avikkhepo samatha bala� �lokasaㄴ�vasena -avikkhepavasena pa�inissagg�nupass� ass�savasena - pa�inissagg�nupass� pass�sa vasena cittassa ekaggat� avikkhepe samathabalanti, kena葺hena samathabala�? Pa�hamajjh�nena n�vara�e na sampat�ti samathabala�, dutiyajjh�nena vitakkavic�re p�tusukha� pa�hamajjh�na vasena avikkhepo samatha bala� avitakka� avic�ra� sam�dhija� p�tisukha� dutiyajjh�na vasena avikkhepo samatha bala� upekkhako satim� sukhavih�r� tatiyajjh�na vasena avikkhepo samatha bala� upekkh�satip�risuddhi� catutthajjh�na vasena avikkhepe samatha bala� �k�saㄴ�yatanasam�pattiy� na kampat�ti samathabala� viㅰ�a�c�yatanasam�pattiy� na kampat�ti samathabala� �kiㄴ�yatanasam�pattiy� na kampat�ti samathabala� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanasam�pattiy� na kampat�ti samathabala� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanasaㄴ�ya na kampat�ti samathabala�, uddhacce ca uddhaccasahagatakilese ca khandhe ca na kampati na calati na vedhat�ti samathabala�, ida� samathabala�. Katama� vipassan�bala�? Anicc�nupassan� vipassan�bala�, dukkh�nupassan� vipassan�bala� anatt�nupassan� vipassan�bala� - nibbid�nupassan� vipassan�bala� vir�g�nupassan� vipassan�bala� nirodh�nupassan� vipassan�bala� pa�inissagg�nupassan� vipassan�bala�, r�pe anicc�nupassan� katama� vipassan�bala� sadde anicc�nupassan� katama� vipassan�bala� ghandho anicc�nupassan� katama� vipassan�bala� rase anicc�nupassan� katama� vipassan� bala� pho葺habo anicc�nupassan� katama� vipassan� bala� r�pe pa�inissagg�nupassan� vipassan�bala�, vedan�ya katama� vipassan�bala� saㄴ�ya katama� vipassan�bala� sa�kh�resu katama� vipassan�bala� viㄴ性e katama� vipassan�bala� cakkhusmi� r�pasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� saddasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� gandhasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� rasasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� pho葺habbasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� viㄴ性asmi� katama� vipassan�bala� cakkhusmi� katama� vipassan�bala� sotasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� gh性asmi� katama� vipassan�bala� jivh�yasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� k�yasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� manasmi�katama� vipassan�bala� r�pasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� saddasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� gandhasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� rasasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� pho葺hababasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� dhammasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� cakkhuviㄴ性asmi� katama� vipassan�bala� sotaviㄴ性asmi� katama� vipassan�bala� gh性aviㄴ性asmi� katama� vipassan�bala� jiva�h�yasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� k�yaviㄴ性asmi� katama� vipassan�bala� manoviㄴ性asmi� katama� vipassan�bala� cakkhusamphassmi� katama� vipassan�bala� sosamphassami� katama� vipassan�bala� gh性asamphassami� katama� vipassan�bala� jivh�yasamphassami� katama� vipassan�bala� k�yasamphasasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� manosamphasasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� cakkhusamphassaj� vedan�smi� katama� vipassan�bala� sotasamphassaj� vedan�smi� katama� vipassan�bala� gh性asamphassaj� vedan�smi� katama� vipassan�bala� jivh�samphassaj� vedan�smi� katama� vipassan�bala� k�yasamphassaj� vedan�smi� katama� vipassan�bala� manosamphassaj� vedanasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� r�pasaㄴ性asmi� katama� vipassan�bala� saddasaㄴ性asmi� katama� vipassan�bala� gandhasaㄴ性asmi� katama� vipassan�bala� rasasaㄴ性asmi� katama� vipassan�bala� pho葺habbasaㄴ性asmi� katama� vipassan�bala� dhammasaㄴ性asmi� katama� vipassan�bala� r�pasa쨇etanasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� saddasa쨇tenasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� gandhasa쨇etanasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� rasasa쨇etanasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� pho葺habbasa쨇etanasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� dhammesa쨇etanasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� r�pata�h�smi� katama� vipassan�bala� saddata�h�smi� katama� vipassan�bala� gandhata�h�smi� katama� vipassan�bala� rasata�h�smi� katama� vipassan�bala� pho葺habbasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� dhammata�hasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� r�pavitakkosmi� katama� vipassan�bala� saddavitakkosmi� katama� vipassan�bala� gandhavitakkosmi� katama� vipassan�bala� rasavitakkosmi� katama� vipassan�bala� pho葺habbavitakkosmi� katama� vipassan�bala� dhammavitakkosmi� katama� vipassan�bala� r�pavic�rosmi� katama� vipassan�bala� saddavic�rosmi� katama� vipassan�bala� gandhavic�rosmi� katama� vipassan�bala� rasavic�rosmi� katama� vipassan�bala� pho葺habbavic�rosmi� katama� vipassan�bala� dhammavic�rosmi� katama� vipassan�bala� pa�hav�dh�tu katama� vipassan�bala� �podh�tu katama� vipassan�bala� tejodh�tu katama� vipassan�bala� v�yodh�tu katama� vipassan�bala� �k�sadh�tu katama� vipassan�bala� viㄴ性adh�tu katama� vipassan�bala� pa�havikasi�a� katama� vipassan�bala� �po kasi�a� katama� vipassan�bala� tejokasi�a� katama� vipassan�bala� v�yekasi�a� katama� vipassan�bala� �k�sakasi�a� katama� vipassan�bala� viㄴ性akasi�a� katama� vipassan�bala� kes� katama� vipassan�bala� lom� katama� vipassan�bala� nakh� katama� vipassan�bala� dant� katama� vipassan�bala� taco katama� vipassan�bala� ma�sa� katama� vipassan�bala� nah�ru katama� vipassan�bala� a葺hi katama� vipassan�bala� a葺himi쨓� katama� vipassan�bala� vakka� katama� vipassan�bala� hadaya� katama� vipassan�bala� yakana� katama� vipassan�bala� kilomaka� katama� vipassan�bala� pihaka� katama� vipassan�bala� papph�sa� katama� vipassan�bala� anta� katama� vipassan�bala� antagu�a� katama� vipassan�bala� udariya� katama� vipassan�bala� kar�sa� katama� vipassan�bala� pihaka� katama� vipassan�bala� semha� katama� vipassan�bala� pubbo katama� vipassan�bala� lohita� katama� vipassan�bala� sedo katama� vipassan�bala� medo katama� vipassan�bala� assu katama� vipassan�bala� vas� katama� vipassan�bala� khelo katama� vipassan�bala� si�gh�nik� katama� vipassan�bala� lasik� katama� vipassan�bala� matthalu�ga� katama� vipassan�bala� cakkh�yatanasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� sotasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� gh性asmi� katama� vipassan�bala� jivh�yasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� k�yasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� dhamm�yatana� katama� vipassan�bala� cakkhudh�tu katama� vipassan�bala� sota dh�tu katama� vipassan�bala� gh性adh�tu katama� vipassan�bala� jivh�dh�tu katama� vipassan�bala� k�yadh�tu katama� vipassan�bala� manoviㄴ性adh�tu katama� vipassan�bala� cakkhunduyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� sotendriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� gh性andriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� jivh�ndriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� k�yandriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� manindriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� itthindriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� purisindriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� j�vitindriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� sukhindriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� sukhandriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� dukkhindriya� katama� vipassan�bala� somanassindriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� domanassindriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� upekkhindriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� saddhindriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� viriyindriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� satindriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� sam�dhindriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� paㄴindriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� anaㄴ�taㄴass�m�tindriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� aㄴindriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� aㄴ�tavindriyasmi� katama� vipassan�bala� k�madh�tu r�padh�tu ar�padh�tu, k�mabhavo r�pabhavo ar�pabhavo, saㄴ�bhavo1 asaㄴ�bhavo nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�bhavo, ekavok�rabhavo catuvok�rabhavo padvavok�rabhavo, pa�hama�jh�na� katama� vipassan�bala� dutiyajh�na� katama� vipassan�bala� tatiyajh�na� katama� vipassan�bala� catuttha� jh�na� katama� vipassan�bala� mett�cetovimutti katama� vipassan�bala� karu鎚cetovimutti katama� vipassan�bala� mudit�cetovimutti katama� vipassan�bala� upekkh� cetovimutti katama� vipassan�bala� �k�s�na쨇�yatanasam�patti katama� vipassan�bala� viㄴ性a쨇�yatanasam�patti katama� vipassan�bala� �kiㄴ�yatanasm�patti katama� vipassan�bala� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanasam�patti katama� vipassan�bala� avijj�paccay� sa�kh�r�ti katama� vipassan�bala� sa�kh�rapaccay� viㄴ性anti katama� vipassan�bala� viㄴ性apaccay� n�mar�panti katama� vipassan�bala� n�mar�papaccay� sa乙yatanti katama� vipassan�bala� sa乙yatanapaccay� phassoti katama� vipassan�bala� phassapaccay� vedan�ti katama� vipassan�bala� vedan�paccay� ta�h�ti katama� vipassan�bala� ta�h�paccay� up�d�nanti katama� vipassan�bala� up�d�napaccay� bhavoti katama� vipassan�bala� bhavapaccay� j�ti katama� vipassan�bala� j�ti paccay� jar� katama� vipassan�bala� jar� paccay� jar�mara�e anicc�nupassan� vipassan�bala� dukkh�nupassan� vipassan�bala� anatt�nupassan� vipassan�bala� nibbid�nupassan� vipassan�bala� vir�g�nupassan� vipassan�bala� rodh�nupassan� vipassan�bala� nissagg�nupassan� vipassan�bala� r�pe anicc�nupassan� vipassan�bala� r�pe pa�inissagg�nupassan� vipassan�bala� vedan�ya vipassan�bala� saㄴ�ya vipassan�bala� sa�kh�resu vipassan�bala� viㄴ性e vipassan�bala� Cakkhusmi� vipassan�bala� jar�mara�e pa�inissagg�nupassan� vipassan�balanti. Kena葺hena vipassan�bala�? Anicc�nupassan�ya nicca saㄴ�ya na kampat�ti vipassan�bala�, dukkh�nupassan�ya sukhasaㄴ�ya na kampat�ti vipassan�bala� anatt�nupassan� attasaㄴ�ya na kampat�tinibbid�nupassan�ya nandiy� na kampat�tivir�g�nupassan�ya r�ge na kampat�ti - nirodh�nupassan�ya samudaye na kampat�ti - pa�inissagg�nu passan�ya �d�ne na kampat�ti vipassan�bala�, avijj�ya ca avijj� sahagatakilese ca khavdhe ca na kampati na calati na vedhat�ti vipassan� bala�, ida� vipassan�bala�. Tayo ca sa�kh�r�na� pa�ippassaddhiy�ti katamesa� tin�anna� sa�kh�r�na pa�ippassaddhiy�? Dutiyajjh�na� sam�pannassa vitakkavic�r�vac�sa�kh�r� pa�ippassaddh� honti, catutthajjh�na� sam�pannassa ass�sapass�sa k�yasa�kh�r� pa�ippassaddh� honti, saㄴ�vedayitanirodha� sam�pannassasaㄴ� ca vedan� ca cittasa�kh�r� pa�ippassaddh� honti. Imesa� ti黜anna�sa�kh�r�na� pa�ippassaddhiy�. So�asahi ㅰ�aciriy�h�ti katam�hi so�asahi ㅰ�acariy�hi? Anicc�nupassan� ㅰ�acariy�, dukkha -anattanibbid�- vir�ga - nirodha - pa�inissaggaviva葺�nupassan� ㅰ�acariy�, sot�pattimaggo [PTS Page 704] [\q 704/] ㅰ�acariy�, sot�pattiphalasam�patti ㅰ�acariy�, sakad�g�mimaggo -pearahattaphalasam�patti ㅰ�acariy�, im�hi so�asahi ㅰ�acariy�hi; navahi sam�dhicariy�h�ti katam�hi navahi sam�dhicariy�hi? Pa�hamajjh�na� sam�dhicariy�, dutiyajjh�na� sam�dhicariy�, tatiyaㅰ�a� sam�dhicariy� catutthajh�na sam�dhicari viㄴ性ajh�yatasam�patti sam�dhicariy�, 西caㄴajh�yatasam�patti sam�dhicariy� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanasam�patti sam�dhicariy�. [SL Page 529] [\x 529/] Pa�hamajjh�napa�il�bhatt�ya vitakko ca vic�ro ca p�ti ca sukha� ca cittekaggat� ca dutijjh�napa�il�bhatt�ya avitakka� avic�ra� sam�dhija p�tisukha� ca tatiyajjh�napa�il�bhatt�ya vitakko ca upekkhake satim� sukhavihar�ti ta� catutthajjh�napa�il�bhatt�ya vitakko ca sukhassa ca pah性� dukkhassa ca pah性� ca cittekaggat� ca viㄴ�yac�yata sam�patti pa�il�bhatth�ya vitakko ca vic�ro ca p�ti ca sukha� ca cittekaggat� ca, �kiㄴajh�yatasam�patti pa�il�bhatth�ya vitakko ca vic�ro ca p�ti ca sukha� ca cittekaggat� ca, nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanasam�patti pa�il�bhatth�ya vitakko ca vic�ro ca p�ti ca sukha� ca cittekaggat� ca, im�hi navahi sam�dhicariy�hi. Vas�ti pa쨇a vasiyo, �vajjanavas� sam�pajjanavas� adhi葺h�navas� vu葺h�navas� paccavekkhanavas�ti, pa�hamajjh�na� yatticcaka� yadicchaka� y�vaticchaka� �vajjati, �vajjan�ya dandh�yitatta� natth�ti �vajjanavas�, pa�hamajjh�na� yatticchaka� yadiccha k� y�vaticchaka� sam�pajjati, sam�pajjan�ya dandh�yatatta�. Natth�ti sam�pajjanavas�, adhi葺h�ti, adhi葺h�ne natth�ti sam�pajjanavas�, vu葺h�ti, vu葺h�ne natth�ti sam�pajjanavas� paccavekkhati, paccavekkhan�ya dandh�yitatta� natth�ti paccavekkhana vas�, dutiya�jjh�na� yathiccheka� yadiccha k� y�vaticchaka� sam�pajjati, sam�pajjan�ya dandh�yitatta�. Tatiyajjh�na� yathiccheka� yadiccha k� y�vaticchaka� sam�pajjati, sam�pajjan�ya dandh�yitatta�. Catutthakjh�na� yathiccheka� yadiccha k� y�vaticchaka� sam�pajjati, sam�pajjan�ya dandh�yitatta�. Nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanasam�patti� yatthicchaka� yadicchaka� y�vaticchaka� �vajjati, �vajjan�ya dandh�yitatta� natth�ti �vajjanavas�, pa�hamajjh�na� yatthicchaka� yadiccha ka� y�vaticchaka� sam�pajjati, sam�pajjan�ya dandh�yitatta�, natth�ti sam�pajjanavas�, adhi葺h�ti, adhi葺h�ne paccavekkhanavas�ti, vu葺h�ti, vu葺h�ne paccavekkhati, paccavekkhan�ya dandh�yitatta� natth�ti paccavekkhanavas�, im� padva vasiyoti. Ettha ca " so�asahi ㅰ�acariy�h�?Ti ukka葺haniddeso esa an�gamino pana cuddasahi ㅰ�acariy�hi hoti, yadi eva� sakad�g�mino dv�dasahi sot�pannassa ca dasahi ki� na hot�ti? Na hoti, sam�dhiparipatthikassa pa쨇ak�magunikar�gassa appah�natt�, tesa� hi so appah�no, tasm� samathabala� na parip�ra�1 hoti, tasmi� aparip�re dv�hi balehi sam�pajjitabba� nirodhasam�patti� balavekallena sam�pajjitu� na sakkonti, an�g�missa pana so pah�no tasm� esa paripu�h�habalo hoti. Paripun�abalatt� sakkoti, ten�ha bhagav�: "nirodh� vu葺hahantassa nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanakusala� phalasam�pattiy� anantarapaccayena paccayo"ti[a.] Ida� hi pa葺h�ne mah�pakara�e an�g�minova nirodh� vu葺h�na� sandh�ya vuttanti. [PTS Page 705] [\q 705/] "kattha sam�pajjanti"ti padvavek�rabhave, kasm�? Anupubbasam�pattisambhavato, catuvok�rabhave pana pa�hamajjh�n�d�na� uppatti natthi, tasm� na sakk� tattha sam�pajjanti"ti. Sa�kh�r�na� pavatti bhede ukka椿hitv� di葺heva dhamme acittak� hutv�nirodha� nibb�na� patv� sukha� vihariss�m�ti sam�pajjanti. " Katha쨇ass� sam�pajjana� hot�"ti samathavipassan�na� vasena ussakkitv� katapubba kiccassa nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana� nirodhayato. Evamass� sam�pajjana� hoti. Yo hi samathavaseneva ussakkati. So neva saㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatanasam�patti� patv� ti葺hati, yo pana vipassan� vaseneva ussakkati, so phalasam�patti� patv� ti葺hati, yo pana ubhayavaseneva ussakkitv� pubbakicca� katv� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana� nirodheti, sota� sam�pajjat�ti ayamettha sa�khepo. 1. Ma. Na. Paripu黜a� [a.] Pa�h�na pa쨇ahav�ravibha�ga [SL Page 530] [\x 530/] Aya� pana vitth�ro: idha bhikkhu nirodha� sam�pajjituk�mo kata bhattakicco sudhotahatthap�do vivitte ok�se supaㄴattamhi �sane nis�dati palla�ka� �bhujitv� uju� k�ya� pa�idh�ya parimukha� sati� upa葺hapetv�, so pa�hamajjh�na� sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya tattha sa�kh�re aniccato dukkhato anattato vipassati, vipassan� panes� tividh� hoti sa�kh�raparigga�ha�akavipassan� phalasam�patti vipassan� nirodhasam�pattivipassan�ti, tattha sa�kh�raparigga�ha�akavipassan� mand� v� hotu tikkh� v�, maggassa pada葺�na� hoti yeva. Phalasam�pattivipassan� tikkh�va va葺ati, maggabh�van�sadis�, nirodhasam�pattivipassan� pana n�tivand� n�titikkh� va葺ati, tasm� esa n�timand�ya n�titikkh�ya vipassan�ya te sa�kh�re vipassati, tato dutiyajjh�na� sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya tattha sa�kh�re tatthava vipassati. Tato tatiyajjh�na� sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya tattha sa�kh�re tatheva vipassati. Tato catutthajjh�na� sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya tattha sa�kh�re tatheva vipassati. Tato viㄴ性adv�yatana� sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya tattha sa�kh�re tatheva vipassati, tath� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana�sam�pajjitv� vu葺h�ya catu�bbidha� pubbakicca� karoti, n�n�baddhaavikopana� sa�ghapatim�nana� satthu pakko sana� addh�naparicchedanti, [PTS Page 706] [\q 706/] tattha " n�n�baddhaavikopana"nti ya� imin� bhikkhun� saddhi� ek�baddha� na hoti. N�n�baddha� hutv� �hita� pattac�vara� v� ma쨇ap蜃ha� v� niv�sageha� v� aㄴa� v� pana ki쨇i parikkh�raj�ta�, ta� yath� na vikuppati, aggi udaka v�ta cora undur� d�na� vasena na vinassati. Eva� adhi葺h�tabba�. Tatr�da� adhi葺h�na vidh�na�: "ida쨇a ida쨇a imasmi� satt�habbhantare m� aggin� jh�yatu, m� udake na vuyhatu, m� v�tena viddha�satu, m� corehi har�yatu, m� undur�dihi khajjatu"ti, eva� adhi葺hite ta� satt�ha�tassa na koci parissayo hoti, anadhi葺hahato pana aggi�d�hi vinassati mah�n�gattherassa viya, thero kira m�tuup�sik�ya g�ma� pi出�ya p�visi, up�sik� y�gu� datv� �sanas�l�ya nis�d�posi, thero niroda� s�pajjatv� nis�di, tasmi� nisinne �sanas�l� aggin� gahit�, sesahikkh� attano attano nisinn�na� gahetv� pal�yi�su, g�mav�sik� santipatitv� thera� disv� alasasama�o alasasama�oti �ha�su, aggi ti�ave�uka葺h�ni jh�petv� thera� parikkhipitv� a葺h�si, manuss� gha�ehiudaka� �haritv� namassam�n� a葺ha�su, tero pariccinnak�lavasena vu葺h�ya te disv� p�ka�omhi j�toti veh�sa� uppatitv� piya�gud�pa� agam�si, ida� n�n�baddhaavikopana� n�ma. Ya� pana ek�baddha� hoti niv�sanap�pura�a� v� nisinn�sana� v� tattha visu� adhi葺h�nakicca� natthi, sam�pattivaseneva ta� rakkhati �yasmato sa쨓ivassaviya, vuttampi ceta� "�yasmato sa쨓ivassa sam�dhivipph�r� iddhi, �yasmatos�ri [SL Page 531] [\x 531/] Puttassa sam�dhivipph�r� iddi"ti. [A] "sa�ghapatim�nana"nti sa�ghassa patim�nana� udikkhana�, y�va eso bhikkhu �gacchati t�va sa�ghakammassa akara�anti attho. Ettha ca na patim�nana�etassa pubba kicca�. Patim�nan�vajjana� pana pubbakicca�, tasm� eva� �vajji tabba�: "sace mayi satt�ha� niroda� sam�pajjitv� nisinno sa�gho 쨅ttikamm�disu ki쨇ideva kamma� kattuk�mo hoti, y�va ma� koci bhikkhu �gantv� na pakkosati [PTS Page 707] [\q 707/] t�vadeva vu葺hahiss�m�"ti, eva� katv� sam�panno hi tasmi� samaye vu葺h�ti yeva, yo pana eva� na karoti, sa�gho ca sannipatitv� ta� apassanto asuko bhikkhukuhinti? Nirodha� sam�pannoti vutte sa�gho kadvi bhikkhu� peseti gaccha na sa�ghassa vacanena pakkos�h�ti athassa tena bhikkhun� sava畜pac�re �hatv� sa�gho ta� �vuso patim�net�ti vuttamatteva vu葺h�na� hoti. Eva� garuk� hi sa�ghassa 性�n�ma, tasm� ta� �vajjitv� yath� sayameva vu葺h�ti, eva� sam�pajji tabba�, " satthu pakkosana"nti idh�pi satthu pakkosan�vajjanameva imassa kicca�, tasm� tampi eva� �vajjitabba�: sace mayi satt�ha� nirodha� sam�pajjitv� nisinne satth� oti黜e vatthusmi� sikkh� pada� v� paㄴapeti, tath�r�p�ya v� a葺huppattiy� dhamma� deseti, y�va ma� koci �gantv� na pakkosati t�vadeva vu葺hahiss�m�ti, eva� katv� nisinno hi tasmi� samaye vu葺h�ti yeva, yo pana eva� na k�roti, sattha ca sa�ghe sannipatite ta� apassanto asuko bhukkhu kuhinti nirodha� sam�pannoti vutte ka쨇i bikkhu� peseti gaccha na� mama vac�nena pakkos�ti, athassa tena bhikkhun� sava畜 pac�re �hatv� satth� �yasmanta� �mantet�ti vuttamatteva vu葺h�na� hoti. Eva� garuka� hi satthu pakkosana�. Tasm� ta� �vajjitv� yath� sayameva vu葺h�ti. Eva� sam�pajjitabba�. "Addh�na paricchedo"ti j�vitaddh�nassa paricchedo, imin� hi bikkhun� addh�na paricchede sukusalena bhavitabba�. Attano �yusa�kh�r� satt�ha� pavattissanti nappavattissant�ti �vajjitv�va sam�pajji tabba�, sace hi satt�habbhantare nirujjhanake�yusa�kh�re an�vajjitv�va sam�pajjati n�ssa nirodhasam�patti mara�a� pa�ib�hitu� sakkoti, anto nirodhe mara�assa natthit�ya antar�va sam�pattito vu葺h�ti, tasm� eta� �vajjitv�va sam�patajjitabba�, avasesa� hi an�vajjitumpi va葺ati, bada� pana �vajjitabba�mev�ti vutta�. So eva� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatana� sam�pajjati, atheka� 쨇e v� cittav�re atikkamitv� acittako hoti, nirodha� phusati, kasm� panassa 쨇inna� citt�na� upari citt�ni nappavattant�ti? [A.] Pa葺h�nap贍i - iddhikath� [SL Page 532] [\x 532/] Nirodhassa payogatt�, ida� hi imassa bhikkhuno dve samathavipassa n�dhamme [PTS Page 708] [\q 708/] yuganavdhe katv� a葺hasam�patti�rohana� anupubbanirodhassa payogo, na nevasaㄴ� n�saㄴ�yatanasam�pattiy�ti nirodhassa payogatt� 쨇inna� citt�na� upari nappavattanti, yo pana bhikkhu �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanato vu葺h�ya ida� pubbakicca� akatv� nevasaㄴ� n�saㄴ�yatana� sam�pajjati, so parako acittako bhavitu� na sakkoti, pa�inivattitv� puna �ki쨇aㄴ�yatanane yeva pati葺h�ti. Magga� agatapubbapuris�pam� cettha vattabb�, eko kira puriso eka� magga� agatapubbo antar� udakakandara� v� gambh�ra� udakacikkhalla� atikkavitv� �hapita� ca出�tapasantatta� p�s性a� v� �gamma niv�sana p�pura�a� asa椿hapetv�va kandara� or言ho parikkh�ratemanabhayena punadeva t�re pati葺h�ti, p�s性a� akkamitv�pi santattap�do punadeva orabh�ge pati葺h�ti, tattha yath� so puriso asan�hapitaniv�sanap�pura�att� kandara� otin�amattova tattap�s性a� akkantamatto eva ca pa�ini vattitv� orato pati葺h�ti, eva� yog�vacaropi pubbakiccassa akatatt� nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana� sam�pannamattova pa�inivattitv� �ki쨇aㄴ�yatane pati葺h�ti. Yath� pana pubbepi ta� magga� gatapubbapuriso ta� �h�na� �gamma eka� s葉aka� da�ha� niv�setv� apara� ha�hthena gahetv� kandara� uttaritv� tattap�s�na� v� akkantamattavema karitv� parato gacchati, evameva� katapubba kicco bhikkhu nevasaㄴ�n�saㄴ�yatana� sam�pajjitv�va parato acittako hutv� niroda� ph�sitv� viharati; " katha� �h�na�"ti eva� sam�pann�ya panass� k�laparicchedavasenaceva antar� �yukkhaya sa�ghapatim�nana satthupakkosan�bh�vena ca �h�na� hoti, "katha� vu葺h�na�"ti an�g�missa an�g�miphaluppattiy� arahato arahatta phaluppattiy�tiy�ti eva�dvedh� vu葺h�na� hoti, "vu葺hitassa kinninna� citta� hot�"ti nibb性aninna�, vutta� heta�: saㄴ�vedayita nirodhasam�pattiy� vu葺hitassa kho �vuso vis�kha bhikkhuno vivekaninna� citta� hoti vivekapo�a� vivekapabbh�ranti[a PTS Page 709 [\q 709/] "] matassa ca sam�pannassa ca ko visoso"ti ayampi attho sutte vutto yeva, yath�ha: yv�ya� �vuso mato k�lakato, tassa k�yasa�kh�r� niruddh� pa�ippassaddh�, vac�sa�kh�r� niruddh� pa�ippassaddh�, cittasa�kh�r� niruddh� pa�ippassaddh�, �yu parikkhino, usm� v�pasant�, indriy�ni pari bhinn�ni, yv�ya� bikkhu saㄴ�vedayitanirodha� sam�panno, tassapi k�yasa�kh�r� niruddh� pa�ippassaddh�, vac�sa�kh�r� niruddh� pa�ippassaddh�, citta sa�kh�r� niruddh� pa�ippassaddh�, �yu aparikkh�no, usm� avupasant� indriy�ni aparibhinn�n�ti;[b]nirodhasam�patti sa�khat� asa�khat�ti [A.] Majjhimanik�ya - c�lavedalla [b] majjhimanik�ya - mah�vedalla [SL Page 533] [\x 533/] �dipicch�ya� pana sa�khat�tipi asa�khat�tipi lokiy�tipi lokuttar�tipi na vattabb�, kasm�? Sabh�vato natthit�ya, yasm� pana s� sam�pajjantassa vasona sam�pann� n�ma hoti, tasm� nipphann�ti vattu� va葺ati, no anipphann�. Itisanta� sam�patti� ima� ariyasevita�, Di葺heva dhamme nibb性a miti sa�kha� up�gata� Bh�vetv� ariya� paㄴa� sam�pajjanti pa出it�. Yasm� tasm� imiss�pi sam�pattisamatthat�, Ariyamaggesu paㄴ�ya �nisa�soti vuccat�ti. "�hu�eyyabh�v�disiddhi"ti na kevala� ca nirodhasam�pattiy� sam�pajjanasamatthat�va, aya�pana �hu�eyyabh�v�disiddhipi imiss� lokuttarapaㄴ�b�van�ya �nisa�soti veditabbo. Avisese nahi catubbidh�yapi etiss� bh�vitatt� b�vitapaㄴo puggalo sadevakassa lokassa �hu�eyyo hoti p�hu�eyo dakkhi�eyyo a쨓alikara鰍yo anuttara� puㄴakkhetta� lokassa, visesato panettha pa�hamamaggapaㄴa� t�va bh�vetv� mand�ya vipassan�ya �gato mudindriyopi sattakkhattuparamo n�ma hoti, satta sugatibhave sa�saritv� dukkhassanta� karoti, majjhim�ya vipassan�ya �gato majjhimindriyo kola�kolo n�ma hoti, dve v� t辰i v� kul�ni sandh�vitv� sa�saritv� dukkhassanta� karoti, tikkh�ya vipassan�ya �gato tikkhindriyo ekab�ji n�ma hoti, eka� yeva [PTS Page 710] [\q 710/] m�nusaka� bhava� nibbattitv� dukkhassanta� karoti. Dutiyamagga paㄴa� bh�vetv� sakad�g�m� n�ma hoti, sakideva ima� loka� �gantv� dukkhassanta� karoti, tatiyamaggapaㄴa� bh�vetv� an�g�m� n�ma hoti, so indriyavemattat�vasena antar� parinibb�y� upahavva parinibb�yi asa�kh�raparinibb�yi sasa�kh�raparinibb�y� uddha�soto aka�i葺hag�m�ti pa쨇adh� idha vih�ya ni葺ho hoti. Tattha " antar�parinibb�y�"ti yattha katthaci suddh�v�sabhave uppajjitv� �yucemajjha� appatv�va parinibb�yati, "upahaccaparinibb�y�"ti �yuvemajjha� atikkamitv� parinibb�yati, " asa�kh�raparinibb�y�"ti asa�kh�rena appayogena uparimagga� nibbatteti, "sasa�kh�raparinibb�y�"ti sasa�kh�rena sappayogena uparimagga� nibbatteti, "uddha�soto aka�i葺hag�m�"ti yatthuppanno tato uddha� y�va akani葺habhav� �ruyha tattha parinibb�yati, catutthamaggapaㄴa� bh�vetv� koci saddh�vimutto hoti, koci paㄴ�vimutto hoti, koci ubhatobh�gavimutto hoti, koci paㄴ�vimutto hoti, koci ubhatobh�gavimutto hoti, koci tevijjo, koci cha�abhiㄴo, koci pa�isambhid�ppabhedappatto mah�kh辰� [SL Page 534] [\x 534/] Savo, ya� sandh�ya vutta�: - maggakkha�e panesa ta� ja�a� vija�eti n�ma, phalakkha�e vija�itaja�o sadevakassa lokassa aggadakkhi�eyo hot�ti. Eva� anek�nisa�s� ariyapaㄴ�ya bh�van�, Yasm� tasm� kareyy�tha rati� tattha vicakkha�o. Ett�vat� ca: - "Sile pati葺h�ya naro sapaㄴo citta� paㄴa� ca bh�vaya�, �t�pi nipako bhikkhu so ima� vija�aye ja�a�"ti Imiss� g�th�ya s�lasam�dhipaㄴ�mukhena desite visuddhimagge s�nisa�s� paㄴ�bh�van� parid�pit� hot�ti. Iti s�dhujanap�mojjatth�ya kate visuddhimagge Paㄴ�bh�van�dhik�re Paㄴ�bh�van�nisa�sa niddeso n�ma Tev�satimo paricchedo. [PTS Page 711] [\q 711/] (Nigamana�. ) Ett�vat� ca: - "Sile pati葺h�ya naro sapaㄴo citta� paㄴa� ca bh�vaya�, �t�pi nipako bhikkhu so ima� vija�aye ja�a�"ti Ima� g�tha� nikkhipitv� yadavocumha: - Imisas� d�ni g�th�ya kathit�ya mahesin�, Van�ayanto yath�bh�ta� attha� s�l�dibhedana�, Sudullabha� labhitv�na pabbajja jinas�sane, S�l�disa�gaha� khema� uju� magga� vusuddhiya�. Yath�bh�ta� aj�nant� suddhik�m�pi ye idha, Visuddhi� n�dhigacchanti v�yamant�pi yogino. Tesa� p�mojjakara�a� suvisuddhavinicchaya�, Mah�vih�rav�s�na� desan�nayanissita�. Visuddhimagga� bh�sissa� ta� me sakkacca bh�sato, Visuddhik�m� sabbepi nis�mayatha s�dhavoti. [SL Page 535] [\x 535/] Sv�ya� bh�sito hoti. Tattha ca: - Tesa� s�l�dibhed�na� atth�na� yo vinicchayo, pa쨇annampi nik�y�na� vutto a葺hakath�naye, Sam�haritv� ta� sabba� yebhuyyena vinicchayo, sabbasa�karadosehi mutto yasm� pak�sito. Tasm� visuddhik�mehi suddhapaㄴehi yogihi, Visuddhimagge etasmi� kara鰍yeva �daroti. Vibhajjav�dise葺h�na� theriy�na� yasassina�, mah�vih�rav�s�na� va�sajassa vibh�vino, Bhadantasa�ghap�lassa sucisallekhavuttino, vinay�c�rayuttassa yuttassa pa�ipattiya�. [PTS Page 712] [\q 712/] Khantisoraccamett�di gu�abhusitacetaso, Ajjhesana� gahetv�va karontena ima� may�, Saddhamma葺hitik�mena yo patto puㄴasa쨇ayo, Tassa tejena sabbepi sukhamedhentu p性ino. Visuddhimaggo eso ca antar�ya� vin� idha, Ni葺hito a葺hapaㄴ�sa bh性av�r�ya p贍iy�. Yath� tatheva lokassa sabbe kaly性anissit�, anantar�y� sijjhantu s�ghas�gha� manerath�ti. Paramavisuddhasaddh�buddhi viriyapatima出itena s�l�c�rajjavamaddav�di gu�asamudayasamuditena sakasamayasamayantaragahana jjhog�ha�asamatthena paㄴ�veyyattiyasamann�gatena tipi�akapariyattibhede s葉�hakathe satthus�sane appa�ihataㅰ�appabh�vena mah�veyy�kara�ena kara�asampatti janita sukhaviniggata madhurod�ra vac�nal�va黜ayuttena yuttamuttav�din� v�d�varena mah�kavin� cha�abhiㄴ� pa�isambhid�dibhedagu�apatima出ite uttar�manussadhamme appa�ihatabuddh�na� therava�sappad�p�na� ther�na� mah�vih�rav�s�na� va�s�la�k�rabhutena vupulavisuddhabuddhin� "buddhaghoso"ti gar�hi gahitan�madheyyena therena mora出ace�akavatthabbena kato visuddhimaggo n�ma. [SL Page 536] [\x 536/] T�va ti葺hatu lokasmi� lokanitthara�esina� Dassento kulaputt�na� naya� s�lavisuddhiy�, Y�va buddhoti n�mampi suddhacittassa t�dino Lokamhi lokaje葺hassa pavattati mahesinoti. [PTS Page 713] [\q 713/] Ya� siddha� imin� puㄴa� ya� vaㄴa� pasuta� may�, Etena puㄴakammena dutiye attasambhave; T�vati�se pamodento s�l�c�ragu�e rato, Alaggo pa쨇ak�mesu patv�na pa�hama� phala�; Antime attabh�vamhi metteyya� munipu�gava�, Lokaggapuggala� n�tha� sabbasattahite rata�; Disv�na tassa dhirassa sutv� saddhammadesana�, Adhiga�tv� phala� agga� sobheyya� jinas�sananti. Visuddhimaggo ni葺hito.