Puggalapannati of the Abhidhamma Pitaka:
Matika
I. Ekakam
II. Dve Puggala
III. Tayo Puggala
IV. Cattaro Puggala
V. Panca Puggala
VI. Cha Puggala
VII. Satta Puggala
VIII. Attha Puggala
IX. Nava Puggala
X. Dasa Puggala


Based on the edition Richard Morris
London : Pali Text Society 1883 (Reprinted 1972)


Input by the Dhammakaya Foundation, Thailand, 1989-1996
[GRETIL-Version vom 07.07.2016]


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long A                  ù             249
long i                  Å             197
long I                  ý             253
long u                  Æ             198
long U                  ô             244
vocalic r               ­             173
vocalic R               ã             227
long vocalic r          Ì             204
vocalic l               Ê             202
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velar n                 Ç             199
velar N                 §             167
palatal n               ¤             164
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retroflex t             Â             194
retroflex T             è             232
retroflex d             ¬             172
retroflex D             Ö             214
retroflex n             ï             239
retroflex N             ×             215
palatal s               Ó             211
palatal S               Á             193
retroflex s             «             171
retroflex S             å             229
anusvara                æ             230
capital anusvara        õ             245
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Puggalapa¤¤atti

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                         PUGGALA-PA¥¥ATTI.
            Namo tassa bhagavato arahato sammÃsambuddhassa.
                               MùTIKù
                                  I.
     Cha pa¤¤attiyo:-- khandha-pa¤¤atti, Ãyatana-pa¤¤atti,
dhÃtu-pa¤¤atti, sacca-pa¤¤atti, indriya-pa¤¤atti, puggala-
pa¤¤attÅ ti.
     KittÃvatÃ khandhÃnaæ khandhapa¤¤atti? YÃvatÃ pa¤ca
khandhÃ:-- rÆpakkhandho, vedanakkhandho, sa¤¤akkhandho,
saÇkhÃrakkhandho, vi¤¤Ãïakkhandho; ettÃvatÃ khandhÃnaæ
khandhapa¤¤atti.
     KittÃvatÃ ÃyatanÃnaæ Ãyatanapa¤¤atti? YÃvatÃ dvÃda-
sÃyatanÃni:-- cakkhÃyatanaæ, rÆpÃyatanaæ, sotÃyatanaæ,
saddÃyatanaæ, ghÃnÃyatanaæ, gandhÃyatanaæ, jivhÃyata-
naæ, rasÃyatanaæ, kÃyÃyatanaæ, phoÂÂhabbÃyatanaæ, manÃ-
yatanaæ, dhammÃyatanaæ; ettÃvatÃ ÃyatanÃnaæ Ãyatana-
pa¤¤atti.
     KittÃvatÃ dhÃtÆnaæ dhÃtupa¤¤atti? YÃvatÃ aÂÂhÃrasa dhÃ-
tuyo:-- cakkhudhÃtu, rÆpadhÃtu, cakkhuvi¤¤ÃïadhÃtu, sota-
dhÃtu, saddadhÃtu, sotavi¤¤ÃïadhÃtu, ghÃnadhÃtu, gandha-
dhÃtu, ghÃnavi¤¤ÃïadhÃtu, jivhÃdhÃtu, rasadhÃtu, jivhÃ-
vi¤¤ÃïadhÃtu, kÃyadhÃtu, phoÂÂhabbadhÃtu, kÃyavi¤¤Ãïa-
dhÃtu, manodhÃtu, dhammadhÃtu, manovi¤¤ÃïadhÃtu; ettÃ-
vatÃ dhÃtÆnaæ dhÃtupa¤¤atti.
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%<2                             PUGGALA-PA¥¥ATTI.>%
     KittÃvatÃ saccÃnaæ saccapa¤¤atti? YÃvatÃ cattÃri saccÃ-
ni:-- dukkhasaccaæ, samudayasaccaæ, nirodhasaccaæ, magga-
saccaæ; ettÃvatÃ saccÃnaæ saccapa¤¤atti.
     KittÃvatÃ indriyÃnaæ indriyapa¤¤atti? YÃvatÃ bÃvÅsa-
tindriyÃni:-- cakkhundriyaæ, sotindriyaæ, ghÃnindriyaæ,
jivhindriyaæ, kÃyindriyaæ, manindriyaæ, jÅvindriyaæ
itthindriyaæ, purisindriyaæ, sukhindriyaæ, dukkhindri-
yaæ, somanassindriyaæ, domanassindriyaæ, upekhindriyaæ,
saddhindriyaæ, viriyindriyaæ, satindriyaæ, samÃdhindriyaæ,
pa¤¤indriyaæ, ana¤¤Ãta¤¤assÃmÅtindriyaæ, a¤¤indriyaæ,
a¤¤ÃtÃvindriyaæ; ettÃvatÃ indriyÃnaæ indriyapa¤¤atti.
     KittÃvatÃ puggalÃnaæ puggalapa¤¤atti?
     1. Samayavimutto.
     2. asamayavimutto.
     3. kuppadhammo.
     4. akuppadhammo.
     5. parihÃnadhammo.
     6. aparihÃnadhammo.
     7. cetanÃbhabbo.
     8. anurakkhaïÃbhabbo.
     9. puthujjano.
     10. gotrabhÆ.
     11. bhayÆparato.
     12. abhayÆparato.
     13. bhabbÃgamaïo.
     14. abhabbÃgamaïo.
     15. niyato.
     16. aniyato.
     17. paÂipannako phale Âhito.
     19. samasÅsÅ.
     20. ÂhitakappÅ.
     21. ariyo.
     22. anariyo.
     23. sekkho.
     24. asekkho.
     25. n' eva sekkho nÃsekkho.
     26. tevijjo.
     27. chaÊabhi¤¤o.
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     28. sammÃsambuddho.
     29. paccekasambuddho.
     30. ubhato-bhÃga-vimutto.
     31. pa¤¤Ãvimutto.
     32. kÃyasakkhÅ.
     33. diÂÂhipatto.
     34. saddhÃvimutto.
     35. dhammÃnusÃrÅ.
     36. saddhÃnusÃrÅ.
     37. sattakkhattuæ paramo.
     38. kolaÇkolo.
     39. ekabÅjÅ.
     40. sakadÃgÃmÅ.
     41. anÃgÃmÅ.
     42. antarÃ-parinibbÃyÅ.
     43. upahacca-parinibbÃyÅ.
     44. asaÇkhÃra-parinibbÃyÅ.
     45. sasaÇkhÃra-parinibhÃyÅ.
     46. uddhaæsoto akaniÂÂhagÃmÅ.
     47. sotÃpanno, sotÃpatti-phala-sacchikiriyÃya paÂipanno.
     48. sakadÃgÃmÅ, sakadÃgÃmi-phala-sacchikiriyÃya paÂipanno.
     49. anÃgÃmÅ, anÃgÃmi-phala-sacchikiriyÃya paÂipanno.
     50. arahÃ, arahattÃya paÂipanno.
                                    EKAKAõ.
                                      II.
                                 DVE PUGGALù.
     1. Kodhano ca upanÃhÅ ca.
     2. makkhÅ ca paÊÃsÅ ca.
     3. issukÅ ca maccharÅ ca.
     4. saÂho ca mÃyÃvÅ ca.
     5. ahiriko ca anottappÅ ca.
     6. dubbaco ca pÃpamitto ca.
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%<4                             PUGGALA-PA¥¥ATTI.>%
     7. indriyesu aguttadvÃro ca bhojane amatta¤¤Æ ca.
     8. muÂÂhassati ca asampajÃno ca.
     9. sÅlavipanno ca diÂÂhivipanno ca.
     10. ajjhattasa¤¤ojano ca bahiddhÃsa¤¤ojano ca.
     11. akkhodhano ca anupanÃhÅ ca.
     12. amakkhÅ ca apaÊÃsÅ ca.
     13. anissukÅ ca amaccharÅ ca.
     14. asaÂho ca amÃyÃvÅ ca.
     15. hirÅmÃ ca ottappÅ ca.
     16. suvaco ca kalyÃïamitto ca.
     17. indriyesu guttadvÃro ca bhojane matta¤¤Æ ca.
     18. upaÂÂhitasati ca sampajÃno ca.
     19. sÅlasampanno ca diÂÂhisampanno ca.
     20. dve puggalÃ dullabhÃ lokasmiæ.
     21. dve puggalÃ dutappayÃ.
     22. dve puggalÃ sutappayÃ.
     23. dvinnaæ puggalÃnaæ ÃsavÃ va¬¬hanti.
     24. dvinnaæ puggalÃnaæ ÃsavÃ na va¬¬hanti.
     25. hÅnÃdhimutto ca païÅtÃdhimutto ca.
     26. titto ca tappetÃ ca.
                               DUKAõ.
                                III.
                            TAYO PUGGALù.
     1. NirÃso, Ãsaæso, vigatÃso.
     2. tayo gilÃnÆpamÃ puggalÃ.
     3. kÃyasakkhÅ, diÂÂhippatto, saddhÃvimutto.
     4. gÆthabhÃïÅ, pupphabhÃïÅ, madhubhÃïÅ.
     5. arukÆpamacitto puggalo, vijjÆpamacitto puggalo,
vajirÆpamacitto puggalo.
     6. andho, ekacakkhu, dve cakkhu.
     7. avakujjapa¤¤o puggalo, ucchaÇga pa¤¤o puggalo,
puthupa¤¤o puggalo.
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%<                              MùTIKù.                             5>%
     8. atth' ekacco puggalo kÃmesu ca bhavesu ca avÅtarÃgo,
atth' ekacco puggalo kÃmesu vÅtarÃgo bhavesu avÅtarÃgo,
atth' ekacco puggalo kÃmesu ca bhavesu vÅtarÃgo.
     9. pÃsÃïalekhÆpamo puggalo, paÂhavÅlekhÆpamo puggalo,
udakalekhÆpamo puggalo.
     10. tayo potthakÆpamÃ puggalÃ.
     11. tayo kÃsikavatthÆpamÃ puggalÃ.
     12. suppameyyo, duppameyyo, appameyyo.
     13. atth' ekacco puggalo na sevitabbo, na bhajitabbo, na
payirupÃsitabbo;
     atth' ekacco puggalo sevitabbo, bhajitabbo, payirupÃsitabbo;
     atth' ekacco puggalo sakkatvÃ garuÇkatvÃ sevitabbo,
bhajitabbo, payirupÃsitabbo.
     14. atth' ekacco puggalo jigucchitabbo, na sevitabbo, na
bhajitabbo, na payirupÃsitabbo;
     atth' ekacco puggalo ajjhupekkhitabbo na sevitabbo, na
bhajitabbo, na payirupÃsitabbo;
     atth' ekacco puggalo sevitabbo, bhajitabbo, payirÆpÃsitabbo.
     15. atth' ekacco puggalo sÅlesu paripÆrakÃrÅ samÃdhismiæ
mattasokÃrÅ pa¤¤Ãya mattasokÃrÅ;
     atth' ekacco puggalo sÅlesu ca paripÆrakÃrÅ samÃdhismi¤ca
paripÆrakÃrÅ pa¤¤Ãya mattasokÃrÅ;
     atth' ekacco puggalo sÅlesu ca paripÆrakÃrÅ samÃdhismi¤
ca paripÆrakÃrÅ pa¤¤Ãya ca paripÆrakÃrÅ.
     16. tayo satthÃro apare pi tayo satthÃro.
                               TIKAõ.
                                 IV.
                          CATTùRO PUGGALA.
     1. Asappuriso, asappurisena asappurisataro, sappuriso,
sappurisena sappurisataro.
     2. PÃpo, pÃpena pÃpataro, kalyÃïo, kalyÃïena kalyÃïataro.
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     3. PÃpadhammo, pÃpadhammena pÃpadhammataro, kalyÃ-
ïadhammo, kalyÃïadhammena kalyÃïadhammataro.
     4. SÃvajjo, vajjabahulo, appasÃvajjo, anavajjo,
     5. UgghaÂita¤¤Æ, vipaccita¤¤Æ, neyyo, padaparamo.
     6. YuttapaÂibhÃïo no muttapaÂibhÃïo, muttapaÂibhÃno
no yuttapaÂibhÃïo, yuttapaÂibhÃïo ca muttapaÂibhÃïo ca,
n' eva yuttapaÂibhÃïo, no muttapaÂibhÃïo.
     7. CattÃro dhammakathikÃ puggalÃ.
     8. CattÃro valÃhakÆpamÃ puggalÃ.
     9. CattÃro mÆsikÆpamÃ puggalÃ.
     10. CattÃro ambÆpamÃ puggalÃ.
     11. CattÃro kumbhÆpamÃ puggalÃ.
     12. CattÃro udakarahadÆpamÃ puggalÃ.
     13. CattÃro balivaddÆpamÃ puggalÃ.
     14. CattÃro ÃsÅvisÆpamÃ puggalÃ.
     15. Atth' ekacco puggalo ananuvicca apariyogÃhetvÃ
avaïïÃrahassa vaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti;
     atth' ekacco puggalo ananuvicca apariyogÃhetvÃ vaïïÃra-
hassa avaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti;
     atth' ekacco ananuvicca apariyogÃhetvÃ appasÃdanÅye ÂhÃne
pasÃdaæ upadhaæsitÃ hoti;
     atth' ekacco puggalo ananuvicca apariyogÃhetvÃ pasÃdanÅye
ÂhÃne appasÃdaæ upadhaæsitÃ hoti.
     16. Atth' ekacco puggalo anuvicca pariyogÃhetvÃ avaïïÃ-
rahassa avaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti;
     atth' ekacco puggalo anuvicca pariyogÃhetvÃ vaïïÃrahassa
vaïïaæ bhÃsita hoti;
     atth' ekacco puggalo anuvicca pariyogÃhetvÃ appasÃdanÅye
ÂhÃne appasÃdaæ upadhaæsitÃ hoti;
     atth' ekacco puggalo anuvicca pariyogÃhetvÃ pasÃdanÅye
ÂhÃne pasÃdaæ upadhaæsitÃ hoti.
     17. Atth' ekacco puggalo avaïïÃrahassa avaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ
hoti bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena, no ca kho vaïïÃrahassa vaïïaæ
bhÃsitÃ hoti bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena.
     atth' ekacco puggalo vaïïÃrahassÃ vaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti
bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena, no ca kho avaïïÃrahassa avaïïaæ
bhÃsitÃ hoti bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena;
     atth' ekacco puggalo avaïïÃrahassa avaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti
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%<                              MùTIKù.                             7>%
bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena, vaïïÃrahassa vaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti
bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena;
     atth' ekacco puggalo n' eva avaïïÃrahassa avaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ
hoti bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena, no pi vaïïÃrahassa vaïïaæ
bhÃsitÃ hoti bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena.
     18. UÂÂhÃnaphalÆpajÅvÅ no pu¤¤aphalÆpajÅvÅ; pu¤¤a-
phalÆpajÅvÅ no uÂÂhÃnaphalÆpajÅvÅ; uÂÂhÃnaphalÆpajÅvÅ ca
pu¤¤aphalÆpajÅvÅ ca; n' eva uÂÂhÃnaphalÆpajÅvÅ no pu¤¤a-
phalÆpajÅvÅ.
     19. Tamo tamaparÃyano, tamo jotiparÃyano, joti tamaparÃ-
yano, joti jotiparÃyano.
     20. Oïatoïato, oïatuïïato, uïïatoïato, uïïatuïïato,
     21. CattÃro rukkhÆpamÃ puggalÃ.
     22. RÆpappamÃïo rÆpappasanno, ghosappamÃïo ghosappa-
sanno, lÆkhappamÃïo lÆkhappasanno, dhammappamÃïo
dhammappasanno.
     23. Atth' ekacco puggalo attahitÃya paÂipanno hoti no
parahitÃya;
     atth' ekacco puggalo parahitÃya paÂipanno hoti no atta-
hitÃya;
     atth' ekacco puggalo attahitÃya c' eva paÂipanno hoti para-
hitÃya ca;
     atth' ekacco puggalo n' eva attahitÃya paÂipanno hoti no
parahitÃya.
     24. Atth' ekacco puggalo attantapo hoti attaparitÃpanÃ-
nuyogam anuyutto;
     atth' ekacco puggalo parantapo hoti paraparitÃpanÃnu-
yogam anuyutto;
     atth' ekacco puggalo attantapo ca hoti attaparitÃpanÃnuyo-
gam anuyutto parantapo ca paraparitÃpanÃnuyogam anuyutto;
     atth' ekacco puggalo n' eva attantapo hoti na attaparitÃ-
panÃnuyogam anuyutto na parantapo na paraparitÃpanÃnu-
yogam anuyutto. So anattantapo aparantehi diÂÂh' eva
dhamme nicchÃto nibbÆto sÅtibhÆto sukha-paÂisaævedÅ
brahmabhÆtena attanÃ viharati
     25. SarÃgo sadoso, samoho, samÃno.
     26. Atth' ekacco puggalo lÃbhÅ hoti ajjhattaæ cetosama-
thassa na lÃbhÅ adhipa¤¤Ã-dhamma-vipassanÃya;
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%<8                        PUGGALA-PA¥¥ATTI.>%
     atth' ekacco puggalo lÃbhÅ hoti adhipa¤¤Ã-dhamma-vipas-
sanÃya na lÃbhÅ ajjhattaæ cetosamathassa;
     atth' ekacco puggalo lÃbhÅ c' eva hoti ajjhattaæ cetosama-
thassa lÃbhÅ adhipa¤¤Ã-dhamma-vipassanÃya;
     atth' ekacco puggalo n' eva lÃbhÅ hoti ajjhattaæ ceto-
samathassa na lÃbhÅ adhipa¤¤Ã-dhamma-vipassanÃya.
     27. AnusotagÃmÅ puggalo, paÂisotagÃmÅ puggalo, Âhitatto
puggalo, tiïïo pÃraÇgato phale tiÂÂhati brÃhmaïo.
     28. Appasuto sutena anupapanno, appasuto sutena upa-
panno, bahusuto sutena anupapanno, bahusuto sutena upapanno.
     29. Samaïamacalo, samaïapadumo, samaïapuï¬arÅko, sa-
maïesu samaïasukhumÃlo.
                              CATUKKAM.
                                 V.
                           PA¥CA PUGGALù.
     1. Atth' ekacco puggalo Ãrabhati ca vippaÂisÃrÅ ca hoti
ta¤ ca cetovimuttiæ pa¤¤Ãvimuttiæ yathÃbhÆtaæ nappajÃnÃti
yatth' assa te uppannÃ pÃpakÃ akusalÃ dhammÃ aparisesÃ
nirujjhanti:
     atth' ekacco puggalo Ãrabhati na vippaÂisÃrÅ hoti ta¤
ca cetovimuttiæ pa¤¤Ãvimuttiæ yathÃbhÆtaæ nappajÃnÃti
yatth' assa te uppannÃ pÃpakÃ akusalÃ dhammÃ aparisesÃ
nirujjhanti:
     atth' ekacco puggalo nÃrabhati vippaÂisÃrÅ hoti ta¤
ca cetovimuttiæ pa¤¤Ãyavimuttiæ yathÃbhÆtaæ nappajÃnÃti
yatth' assa te uppannÃ pÃpakÃ akusalÃ dhammÃ aparisesÃ
nirujjhanti:
     atth' ekacco puggalo nÃrabhati na vippaÂisÃrÅ hoti ta¤
ca cetovimuttiæ pa¤¤Ãvimuttiæ yathÃbhÆtaæ nappajÃnÃti
yatth' assa te uppannÃ pÃpakÃ akusalÃ dhammÃ aparisesÃ
nirujjhanti.
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%<                              MùTIKù.                             9>%
     2. DatvÃ avajÃnÃti, saævÃsena avajÃnÃti, Ãdheyyamukho
hoti, loÊo hoti, mando momÆho hoti.
     3. Pa¤ca yodhÃjÅvÆpamÃ puggalÃ,4. pa¤ca piï¬apÃtikÃ,
5. pa¤ca khalupacchÃbhattikÃ,6. pa¤ca ekÃsanikÃ,7. pa¤ca
paæsukÆlikÃ,8. pa¤ca tecÅvarikÃ,9. pa¤ca Ãra¤¤ikÃ,
10. pa¤ca rukkhamÆlikÃ,11. pa¤ca abbhokÃsikÃ,12. pa¤ca
nesajjikÃ,13. pa¤ca yathÃsanthatikÃ,14. pa¤ca sosÃnikÃ.
                              PA¥CAKAõ.
                                 VI.
                            CHA PUGGALù.
     1. Atth' ekacco puggalo pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu
sÃmaæ saccÃni abhisambujjhati, tattha ca sabba¤¤utaæ
pÃpuïÃti phalesu ca vasÅbhÃvaæ:
     atth' ekacco puggalo pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu sÃmaæ
saccÃni abhisambujjhati, na ca tattha sabba¤¤utaæ pÃpuïÃti
na ca phalesu vasÅbhÃvaæ:
     atth' ekacco pugalo pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu sÃmaæ
saccÃni abhisambujjhati, ditth' eva dhamme dukkhass' anta-
karo hoti sÃvakapÃrami¤ ca pÃpuïÃti:
     atth' ekacco puggalo pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu sÃmaæ
saccÃni abhisambujjhati, ditth' eva dhamme dukkhass' anta-
karo hoti na ca sÃvakapÃramiæ pÃpuïÃti:
     atth' ekacco puggalo pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu sÃmaæ
saccÃni abhisambujjhati, diÂÂh' eva dhamme dukkhass' anta-
karo hoti anÃgÃmÅ hoti anÃgantvÃ itthattaæ:
     atth' ekacco puggalo pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu sÃmaæ
saccÃni abhisambujjhati, na ca diÂÂh' eva dhamme dukkhass'
antakaro hoti sakadÃgÃmÅ hoti ÃgantvÃ itthattaæ.
                              CHAKKAõ.
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%<10                        PUGGALA-PA¥¥ATTI.>%
                                VII.
                           SATTA PUGGALù.
     1. Satt' udakÆpamÃ puggalÃ sakiæ nimuggo nimuggo va
hoti, ummujjitvÃ nimujjati, ummujjitvÃ Âhito hoti, ummu-
jjitvÃ vipassati viloketi, ummujjitvÃ patarati, ummujjitvÃ
paÂigÃdhapatto hoti, ummujjitvÃ tiïïo hoti pÃraÇgato phale
tiÂÂhati brÃhmaïo.
     2. Ubhato-bhÃga-vimutto, pa¤¤Ãvimutto, kÃyasakkhÅ,
diÂÂhipatto, saddhÃvimutto, dhammÃnusÃrÅ, saddhÃnusÃrÅ.
                              SATTAKAM.
                                VIII.
                           AèèHA PUGGALù.
     1. CattÃro maggasamaÇgino cattÃro phalasamaÇgino
puggalÃ.
                              AèèHAKAõ.
                                 IX.
                            NAVA PUGGALù.
     1. SammÃsambuddho, paccekasambuddho, ubhatobhÃgavi-
mutto, pa¤¤Ãvimutto, kÃyasakkhÅ, diÂÂhipatto, saddhÃvimutto,
dhammÃnusÃrÅ, saddhÃnusÃrÅ.
                              NAVAKAõ.
                                 X.
                            DASA PUGGALù.
     1. Pa¤cannaæ idha niÂÂhÃ pa¤cannaæ idha vihÃya niÂÂhÃ.
                              DASAKAõ.
                       PUGGALAPA¥¥ATTI-MùTIKù.
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                                 1.
     1. Katamo ca puggalo samayavimutto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo kÃlena kÃlaæ samayena samayaæ
aÂÂha vimokkhe kÃyena phusitvÃ viharati pa¤¤Ãya c' assa
disvÃ ekacce ÃsavÃ parikkhÅïÃ honti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo
samayavimutto.
     2. Katamo ca puggalo asamayavimutto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo na h' eva kho kÃlena kÃlaæ samayena
samayaæ aÂÂha vimokkhe kÃyena phusitvÃ viharati pa¤¤Ãya
c' assa disvÃ ÃsavÃ parikkhÅïÃ honti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo
asamayavimutto. Sabbe pi ariyapuggalÃ ariye vimokkhe
asamayavimuttÃ.
     3. Katamo ca puggalo kuppadhammo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo lÃbhÅ hoti rÆpasahagatÃnaæ vÃ arÆ-
pasahagatÃnaæ vÃ samÃpattÅnaæ, so ca kho na nikÃma-lÃbhÅ
hoti na akicchalÃbhÅ na akasira-lÃbhÅ na yatthicchakaæ yadi-
cchakaæ yÃvaticchakaæ samÃpajjati pi vuÂÂhÃti pi; ÂhÃnaæ
kho pan' etaæ vijjati yaæ tassa puggalassa pamÃdam Ãgamma
tÃ samÃpattiyo kuppeyyuæ: ayaæ vuccati puggalo kuppa-
dhammo.
     4. Katamo ca puggalo akuppadhammo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo lÃbhÅ hoti rÆpasahagatÃnaæ vÃ arÆ-
pasahagatÃnaæ vÃ samÃpattÅnaæ, so ca kho nikÃma-lÃbhÅ
hoti akicchalÃbhÅ akasiralÃbhÅ yatthicchakaæ yadicchakaæ
yÃvaticchakaæ samÃpajjati pi vuÂÂhÃti pi; aÂÂhÃnaæ etaæ
anavakÃso yaæ tassa puggalassa pamÃdam Ãgamma tÃ samÃ-
pattiyo kuppeyyuæ: ayaæ vuccati puggalo akuppadhammo.
Sabbe pi ariyapuggalÃ ariye vimokkhe akuppadhammÃ.
     5. Katamo ca puggalo parihÃnadhammo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo lÃbhÅ hoti rÆpasahagatÃnaæ vÃ arÆ-
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pasahagatÃnaæ vÃ samÃpattÅnaæ, so ca kho na nikÃmalÃbhÅ
hoti na akicchalÃbhÅ na akasiralÃbhÅ na yatthicchakaæ yadi-
cchakaæ yÃvaticchakaæ samÃpajjati pi vuÂÂhÃti pi; ÂhÃnaæ
kho pan' etaæ vijjati yaæ so puggalo pamÃdaæ Ãgamma
tÃhi samÃpattÅhi parihÃreyya: ayaæ vuccati puggalo pari-
hÃnadhammo.
     6. Katamo ca puggalo aparihÃnadhammo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo lÃbhÅ hoti rÆpasahagatÃnaæ vÃ arÆpa-
sahagatÃnaæ vÃ samÃpattÅnaæ, so ca kho nikÃmalÃbhÅ hoti
akicchalÃbhÅ akasiralÃbhÅ yatthicchakaæ yadicchakaæ yÃva-
ticchakaæ samÃpajjati pi vuÂÂhÃti pi; aÂÂhÃnaæ etaæ anava-
kÃso yaæ so puggalo pamÃdaæ Ãgamma tÃhi samÃpattÅhi
parihÃreyya: ayaæ vuccati puggalo aparihÃnandhammo.
Sabbe pi ariyapuggalÃ ariye vimokkhe aparihÃnadhammÃ.
     7. Katamo ca puggalo cetanÃbhabbo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo lÃbhÅ hoti rÆpasahagatÃnaæ vÃ arÆpa-
sahagatÃnaæ vÃ samÃpattÅnaæ, so ca kho na nikÃmalÃbhÅ hoti
na akicchalÃbhÅ na akasiralÃbhÅ na yatthicchakaæ yadiccha-
kaæ yÃvaticchakaæ samÃpajjati pi vuÂÂhÃti pi; sace anusa¤ce-
teti na parihÃyati tÃhi samÃpattÅhi, sace na anusa¤ceteti pari-
hÃyati tÃhi samÃpattÅhi: ayaæ vuccati puggalo cetanÃbhabbo.
     8. Katamo ca puggalo anurakkhanÃbhabbo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo lÃbhÅ hoti rÆpasahagatÃnaæ vÃ arÆpa-
sahagatÃnaæ vÃ samÃpattÅnaæ, so ca kho na nikÃmalÃbhÅ hoti
na akicchalÃbhÅ na akasiralÃbhÅ na yatthicchakaæ yadiccha-
kaæ yÃvaticchakaæ samÃpajjati pi vuÂÂhÃti pi; sace anura-
kkhati na parihÃyati tÃhi samÃpattÅhi, sace na anurakkhati
parihÃyati tÃhi samÃpattÅhi: ayaæ vuccati puggalo anu-
rakkhanÃbhabbo.
     9. Katamo ca puggalo puthujjano?
     Yassa puggalassa tÅïi sa¤¤ojanÃni appahÅnÃni na ca tesaæ
dhammÃnaæ pahÃnÃya paÂipanno: ayaæ vuccati puggalo
puthujjano.
     10. Katamo ca puggalo gotrabhÆ?
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     Yesaæ dhammÃnaæ samanantarÃ ariyadhammassa avak-
kanti hoti tehi dhammehi samannÃgato puggalo ayaæ
vuccati gotrabhÆ.
     11-12. Katamo ca puggalo bhayÆparato?
     Satta sekhÃ bhayÆparatÃ ye ca puthujjanÃ sÅlavanto: arahÃ
abhayÆparato.
     13. Katamo ca puggalo abhabbÃgamamo?
     Ye te puggalÃ kammÃvaraïena samannÃgatÃ, kilesÃvara-
ïena samannÃgatÃ, vipÃkÃvaraïena samannÃgatÃ, assaddhÃ,
acchandikÃ, duppa¤¤Ã, jaÊÃ, abhabbÃ niyÃmaæ okkamituæ
kusalesu dhammesu sammattaæ: ime vuccanti puggalÃ
abhabbÃgamanÃ.
     14. Katamo ca puggalo bhabbÃgamano?
     Ye te puggalÃ na kammÃvaraïena samannÃgatÃ, na
kilesÃvaraïena samannÃgatÃ, na vikÃpÃvaraïena samannÃgatÃ,
saddhÃ, chandikÃ, pa¤¤avanto, bhabbÃ niyÃmaæ okkamituæ
kusalesu dhammesu sammattaæ: ime vuccanti puggalÃ bhabbÃ-
gamanÃ.
     15-16. Katamo ca puggalo niyato?
     Pa¤ca puggalÃ ÃnantarikÃ, ye ca micchÃdiÂÂhikÃ niyatÃ:
aÂÂha ca ariyapuggalÃ niyatÃ: avasesÃ puggalÃ aniyatÃ.
     17-18. Katamo ca puggalo paÂipannako?
     CattÃro magga-samaÇgino puggalÃ paÂipannakÃ: cattÃro
phala-samaÇgino puggalÃ phale ÂhitÃ.
     19. Katamo ca puggalo samasÅsÅ?
     Yassa puggalassa apubbaæ acarimaæ ÃsavapariyÃdÃna¤ ca
hoti jÅvitapariyÃdÃna¤ ca: ayaæ vuccati puggalo samasÅsÅ.
     20. Katamo ca puggalo Âhita-kappÅ?
     Aya¤ ca puggalo sotÃpatti-phala-sacchikiriyÃya paÂipanno
assa kappassa ca u¬¬ayhana-velÃ assa n' eva tÃva kappo
u¬¬ayheyya yÃvÃyaæ puggalo na sotÃpattiphalaæ sacchi-
karoti: ayaæ vuccati Âhita-kappi.
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     Sabbe pi maggasamaÇgino puggalÃ Âhitakappino.
     21-22. Katamo ca puggalo ariyo?
     AÂÂha ariyapuggalÃ ariyÃ, avasesÃ puggalÃ anariyÃ.
     23-25. Katamo ca puggalo sekkho?
     CattÃro maggasamaÇgino tayo phalasamaÇgino puggalÃ
sekkhÃ; arahÃ asekkho, avasesÃ puggalÃ n' eva sekkhÃ nÃsekkhÃ
     26. Katamo ca puggalo tevijjo?
     TÅhi vijjÃhi samannÃgato puggalo tevijjo.
     27. Katamo ca puggalo chaÊabhi¤¤o?
     Chahi abhi¤¤Ãhi samannÃgato puggalo chaÊabhi¤¤o.
     28. Katamo ca puggalo sammÃsambuddho?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu sÃ-
maæ saccÃni abhisambujjhati tattha ca sabba¤¤utaæ pÃpuïÃti
phalesu ca vasÅbhÃvaæ: ayaæ vuccati puggalo sammÃsam-
buddho.
     29. Katamo ca puggalo paccekasambuddho?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu sÃmaæ
saccÃni abhisambujjhati na ca tattha sabba¤¤utaæ pÃpuïÃti
na ca phalesu vasÅbhÃvaæ: ayaæ vuccati puggalo pacceka-
sambuddho.
     30. Katamo ca puggalo ubhato-bhÃga-vimutto.?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo aÂÂha vimokkhe kÃyena phusitvÃ
viharati pa¤¤Ãya c' assa disvÃ ÃsavÃ parikkhÅïÃ honti: ayaæ
vuccati puggalo ubhato-bhÃga-vimutto.
     31. Katamo ca puggalo pa¤¤Ã-vimutto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo na h' eva kho aÂÂha vimokkhe kÃyena
phusitvÃ viharati pa¤¤Ãya c' assa disvÃ ÃsavÃ parikkhÅïÃ
honti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo pa¤¤Ã-vimutto.
     32. Katamo ca puggalo kÃya-sakkhÅ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo aÂÂha vimokkhe kÃyena phusitvÃ
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viharati pa¤¤Ãya c' assa disvÃ ekacce ÃsavÃ parikkhÅïÃ honti:
ayaæ vuccati puggalo kÃya-sakkhÅ.
     33. Katamo ca puggalo diÂÂhippatto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃ-
nÃti; ayaæ dukkha-samudayo ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti;
ayaæ dukkha-nirodho ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti; ayaæ
dukkha-nirodhagÃminÅ paÂipadÃ ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti,
TathÃgatappaveditÃ c' assa dhammÃ pa¤¤Ãya vodiÂÂhÃ honti
vocaritÃ, pa¤¤Ãya c' assa disvÃ ekacce ÃsavÃ parikkhiïÃ honti:
ayaæ vuccati puggalo diÂÂhippatto.
     34. Katamo ca puggalo saddhÃ-vimutto?
Idh' ekacco puggalo idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃ-
nÃti; ayaæ dukkha-samudayo ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti;
ayaæ dukkha-nirodho ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti; ayaæ
dukkha-nirodhagÃminÅ paÂipadÃ ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti
TathÃgatappaveditÃ c' assa dhammÃ pa¤¤Ãya vo diÂÂhÃ honti
vo caritÃ, pa¤¤Ãya c' assa disvÃ ekacce ÃsavÃ parikkhÅïÃ honti,
no ca kho yathÃ diÂÂhippattassa: ayaæ vuccati puggalo saddhÃ-
vimutto.
     35. Katamo ca puggalo dhammÃnusÃrÅ?
     Yassa puggalassa sotÃpattiphalasacchikiriyÃya paÂipannassa
pa¤¤indriyaæ adhimattaæ hoti pa¤¤Ã-vÃhiæ pa¤¤Ã-pubbaÇ-
gamaæ ariyamaggaæ bhÃveti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo dham-
mÃnusÃrÅ, sotÃpattiphalasacchikiriyÃya paÂipanno puggalo
dhammÃnusÃrÅ, phale Âhito diÂÂhippallo.
     36. Katamo ca puggalo saddhÃnusÃrÅ?
     Yassa puggalassa sotÃpattiphalasacchikiriyÃya paÂipannassa
saddhindriyaæ adhimattaæ hoti, saddhÃ-vÃhiæ saddhÃpubbaÇ-
gamaæ ariyamaggaæ bhÃveti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo saddhÃ-
nusÃrÅ: sotÃphalasacchikiriyÃya paÂipanno puggalo saddhÃnu-
sÃrÅ, phale Âhito saddhÃvimutto.
     37. Katamo ca puggalo sattakkhattuæ paramo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo tiïïaæ sa¤¤ojanÃnaæ parikkhayÃ paÂi-
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panno hoti avinipÃtadhammo niyato sambodhiparÃyano:
so sattakkhattuæ deve ca mÃnusse ca sandhÃvitvÃ saæsaritvÃ
dukkhass' antaæ karoti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo sattakkhattuæ
paramo.
     38. Katamo ca puggalo kolaÇkolo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo tiïïaæ sa¤¤ojÃnaæ parikkhayÃ
sotÃpanno hoti avinipÃtadhammo niyato sambodhiparÃyano:
so dve vÃ tÅïi vÃ kulÃni sandhÃvitvÃ saæsaritvÃ dukkhass'
antaæ karoti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo kolaÇkolo.
     39. Katamo ca puggalo ekabÅjÅ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo tiïïaæ sa¤¤ojanÃnaæ parikkhayÃ
sotÃpanno hoti avinipÃtadhammo niyato sambodhiparÃyano:
so etaæ yeva mÃnussakaæ bhavaæ nibbattetvÃ dukkhass'
antaæ karoti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo ekabÅjÅ.
     40. Katamo ca puggalo sakadÃgÃmÅ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo tiïïaæ sa¤¤ojanÃnaæ parikkhayÃ
rÃga-dosa-mohÃnaæ tanuttÃ sakadÃgÃmÅ hoti, sakid eva
imaæ lokaæ ÃgantvÃ dukkhass' antaæ karoti: ayaæ vuccati
puggalo sakadÃgÃmÅ.
     41. Katamo ca puggalo anÃgÃmÅ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pa¤cannaæ orambhÃgiyÃnaæ sa¤¤oja-
nÃnaæ parikkhayÃ opapÃtiko hoti, tattha parinibbÃyÅ anÃ-
vattidhammo tasmÃ lokÃ: ayaæ vuccati puggalo anÃgÃmÅ.
     42. Katamo ca puggalo antarÃ-parinibbÃyÅ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pa¤cannaæ orambhÃgiyÃnaæ sa¤¤o-
janÃnaæ parikkhayÃ opapÃtiko hoti, tattha parinibbÃyÅ anÃ-
vattidhammo tasmÃ lokÃ: so upapannaæ vÃ samanantarÃ
apattaæ vÃ vemajjhaæ ÃyupamÃïaæ ariyamaggaæ sa¤ja-
neti upariÂÂhimÃnaæ sa¤¤ojanÃnaæ pahÃnÃya: ayaæ vuccati
puggalo antarÃ-parinibbÃyÅ.
     43. Katamo ca puggalo upahacca-parinibbÃyÅ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pa¤cannaæ orambhÃgiyÃnaæ sa¤¤o-
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janÃnaæ parikkhayÃ opapÃtiko hoti, tattha parinibbÃyÅ anÃ-
vattidhammo tasmÃ lokÃ: so atikkamitvÃ vemajjhaæ Ãyu-
pamÃïaæ upahacca vÃ kÃlakiriyaæ ariyamaggaæ sa¤janeti
upariÂÂhimÃnaæ sa¤¤ojanÃnaæ pahÃnÃya: ayaæ vuccati
puggalo upahacca-parinibbÃyÅ.
     44. Katamo ca puggalo asaÇkhÃra-parinibbÃyÅ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pa¤cannaæ orambhÃgiyÃnaæ sa¤¤oja-
nÃnaæ parikkhayÃ opapÃtiko hoti tattha parinibbÃyÅ anÃ-
vattidhammo tasmÃ lokÃ: so asaÇkhÃreïa ariyamaggaæ sa¤ja-
neti upariÂÂhimÃnaæ sa¤¤ojanÃnaæ pahÃnÃya: ayaæ vuccati
puggalo asaÇkhÃra-parinibbÃyÅ.
     45. Katamo ca puggalo sasaÇkhÃra-parinibbÃyÅ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pa¤cannaæ orambhÃgiyÃnaæ sa¤¤oja-
nÃnaæ parikkhayÃ opapÃtiko hoti tattha parinibbÃyÅ anÃ-
vattidhammo tasmÃ lokÃ: so sasaÇkhÃreïa ariyamaggaæ
sa¤janeti upariÂÂhimÃnaæ sa¤¤ojanÃnaæ pahÃnÃya: ayaæ
vuccati puggalo sasaÇkhÃra-parinibbÃyÅ.
     46. Katamo ca puggalo uddhaæsoto akaniÂÂhagÃmÅ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pa¤cannaæ orambhÃgiyÃnaæ sa¤¤oja-
nÃnaæ parikkhayÃ opapÃtiko hoti tattha parinibbÃyÅ anÃ-
vattidhammo tasmÃ lokÃ: so avihÃ cuto atappaæ gacchati,
atappÃ cuto sudassaæ gacchati, sudassÃ cuto sudassiæ
gacchati, sudassiyÃ cuto akaniÂÂhaæ gacchati, akaniÂÂhe
ariyamaggaæ sa¤janeti upariÂÂhimÃnaæ sa¤¤ojanÃnaæ pa-
hÃnÃya: ayaæ vuccati puggalo uddhaæsoto akaniÂÂhagÃmÅ.
     47. Tiïïaæ sa¤¤ojanÃnaæ pahÃnÃya paÂipanno puggalo
sotÃpatti-phala-sacchikiriyÃya paÂipanno: yassa puggalassa
tÅïi sa¤¤ojanÃni pahÅnÃni ayaæ vuccati puggalo sotÃpanno.
     48. KÃmarÃgavyÃpÃdÃnaæ tanu-bhÃvÃya paÂipanno pug-
galo sakadÃgÃmi-phala-sacchikiriyÃyÃ paÂipanno: yassa
puggalassa kÃmarÃgavyÃpÃdÃ tanubhÆtÃ ayaæ vuccati
puggalo sakadÃgÃmÅ.
     49. KÃmarÃgavyÃpÃdÃnam anavasesappahÃnÃya paÂipanno
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puggalo anÃgÃmi-phala-sacchikiriyÃya paÂipanno: yassa pug-
galassa kÃmarÃgavyÃpÃdÃ anavasesÃ pahÅnÃ ayaæ vuccati
puggalo anÃgÃmÅ.
     50. RÆparÃga-arÆparÃga-mÃna-uddhacca-avijjÃya anavase-
sappahÃnÃya paÂipanno puggalo arahatta-phala-sacchikiriyÃya
paÂipanno: yassa puggalasa rÆparÃgo arÆparÃgo mÃno
uddhaccaæ avijjÃ anavasesÃ pahÅnÃ ayaæ vuccati puggalo
arahÃ.
                            EKAKANIDDESO.
                                 II.
                            DVE PUGGALù.
     1. Katamo ca puggalo kodhano?
     Tattha katamo kodho? Yo kodho, kujjhanÃ, kujjhitattaæ,
doso, dussanÃ, dussitattaæ, vyÃpatti, vyÃpajjanÃ, virodho,
paÂivirodho, caï¬ittaæ, asuropo, anattamanatÃ cittassa ayaæ
vuccati kodho. Yassa puggalassa ayaæ kodho appahÅno ayaæ
vuccati puggalo kodhano.
     Katamo ca puggalo upanÃhÅ?
     Tattha katamo upanÃho? PubbakÃlaæ kodho aparakÃlaæ
upanÃho. Yo evarÆpo upanÃho, upanayhanÃ, upanayhitattaæ,
ÃÂhapanÃ, ÂhapanÃ, saïÂhapanÃ, anupasaïÂhapanÃ, anupaban-
dhanÃ, daÊhikammaæ kodhassa ayaæ vuccati upanÃho. Yassa
puggalassa upanÃho appahÅno ayaæ vuccati puggalo upanÃhÅ.
     2. Katamo ca puggalo makkhÅ?
     Tattha katamo makkho? Yo makkho, makkhÃyanÃ,
makkhÃyitattaæ, niddhunÅyaæ niddhunÅyakammaæ ayaæ
vuccati makkho. Yassa puggalassa ayaæ makkho appahÅno
ayaæ vuccati puggalo makkhÅ.
     Katamo ca puggalo paÊÃsÅ?
     Tattha katamo paÊÃso? Yo paÊÃso, paÊÃsÃyanÃ, paÊÃsÃ-
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yitattaæ, paÊÃsÃkÃro, vivÃdaÂÂhÃnaæ, yuddhaggÃho, apaÂi-
nissaggo ayaæ vuccati palÃso. Yassa puggalassa ayaæ
paÊÃso appahÅno ayaæ vuccati puggalo paÊÃsÅ.
     3. Katamo ca puggalo issukÅ?
     Tattha katamÃ issÃ? YÃ paralÃbha-sakkÃra-garukÃra-mÃ-
nana-vandana-pÆjanÃsu issÃyanÃ, issÃyitattaæ, ussuyÃ, ussu-
yanÃ, ussuyitattaæ, ayaæ vuccati issÃ. Yassa puggalassa
ayaæ issÃ appahÅnÃ ayaæ vuccati puggalo issukÅ.
     Katamo ca puggalo maccharÅ?
     Tattha katamaæ macchariyaæ? Pa¤ca macchariyÃni:--
ÃvÃsa-macchariyaæ, kula-macchariyaæ lÃbha-macchariyaæ,
vaïïa-macchariyaæ, dhamma-macchariyaæ. Yaæ evarÆpaæ
macchariyaæ maccharÃyanÃ, maccharÃyitattaæ, vevicchaæ,
kadariyaæ, kaÂuka¤cukatÃ, aggahitattaæ cittassa idaæ
vuccati macchariyaæ. Yassa puggalassa idaæ macchariyaæ
appahÅnaæ ayaæ vuccati puggalo maccharÅ.
     4. Katamo ca puggalo saÂho?
     Tattha katamaæ sÃÂheyyaæ? Idh' ekacco saÂho hoti
parisaÂho. Yaæ tattha saÂhaæ, saÂhatÃ, sÃÂheyyaæ, kakka-
ratÃ, kakkariyaæ, parikkhatatÃ, parikkhattiyaæ, idaæ vuccati
sÃÂheyyaæ. Yassa puggalassa idaæ sÃÂheyyaæ appahÅnaæ
ayaæ vuccati puggalo saÂho.
     Katamo ca puggalo mÃyÃvÅ?
     Tattha katamÃ mÃyÃ?
     Idh' ekacco kÃyena duccaritaæ caritvÃ, vÃcÃya duccaritaæ
caritvÃ, manasÃ duccaritaæ caritvÃ, tassa paÂicchÃdanahetu
pÃpakaæ icchaæ païidahati, mÃ maæ ja¤¤Ã ti icchati mÃ
maæ ja¤¤Ã ti saÇkappeti mÃ maæ ja¤¤Ã ti vÃcaæ bhÃsati mÃ
maæ ja¤¤Ã ti kÃyena parakkamati: ya evarÆpÃ mÃyÃ, mÃyÃ-
vitÃ, acchÃdanÃ, va¤canÃ, nikatÅ, nikaraïÃ, pariharamÃ, gÆhanÃ,
parigÆhanÃ, chÃdanÃ, paricchÃdanÃ, anuttÃnikammaæ, anÃvi-
kammaæ, vicchÃdanÃ, pÃpakiriyÃ ayaæ vuccati mÃyÃ. Yassa
puggalassa ayaæ mÃyÃ appahÅnÃ ayaæ vuccati puggalo mÃyÃvÅ.
     5. Katamo ca puggalo ahiriko?
     Tattha katamaæ ahirikam?
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     Yaæ na hiriyati hiriyitabbena na hiriyati pÃpakÃnaæ
akusalÃnaæ dhammÃnaæ samÃpattiyÃ idaæ vuccati ahirikaæ.
IminÃ ahirikena samannÃgato puggalo ahiriko.
     Katamo ca puggalo anottappÅ?
     Tattha katamaæ anottappaæ?
     Yaæ na ottappati ottappitabbena na ottappati pÃpakÃ-
naæ akusalÃnaæ dhammÃnaæ samÃpattiyÃ idaæ vuccati
anottappaæ. IminÃ anottappena samannÃgato puggalo
anottappi.
     6. Katamo ca puggalo dubbaco?
     Tattha katamo dovacassatÃ?
     Sahadhammike vuccamÃne dovacassÃyaæ dovacassiyaæ
dovacassatÃ vippaÂikÆlagÃhitÃ vipaccanÅkasÃtatÃ anÃdariyaæ
anÃdariyatÃ agÃravatÃ appaÂissavatÃ ayaæ vuccati dovacassatÃ.
ImÃya dovacassatÃya samannÃgato puggalo dubbaco.
     Katamo ca puggalo pÃpamitto?
     Tattha katamÃ pÃpamittatÃ?
     Ye te puggalÃ assaddhÃ dussÅlÃ appassutÃ maccharino
duppa¤¤Ã, yÃ tesaæ sevanÃ nisevanÃ saæsevanÃ bhajanÃ
sambhajanÃ bhatti sambhatti sampavaÇkatÃ ayaæ vuccati
pÃpamittatÃ. ImÃya pÃpamittatÃya samannÃgato puggalo
pÃpamitto.
     7. Katamo ca puggalo indriyesu aguttadvÃro?
     Tattha katamÃ indriyesu aguttadvÃratÃ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo cakkhunÃ rÆpaæ disvÃ nimittaggÃhÅ
hoti anuvya¤janaggÃhÅ yatvÃdhikaraïam enaæ cakkhundri-
yaæ asaævutaæ viharantaæ abhijjhÃdomanassÃ pÃpakÃ
akusalÃ dhammÃ anvÃssaveyyuæ: tassa saævarÃya na paÂi-
pajjati na rakkhati cakkhundriyaæ cakkhundriye na saæ-
varaæ Ãpajjati; sotena saddaæ sutvÃ . . . pe . . . ghÃnena
gandhaæ ghÃyitvÃ . . . pe . . . jivhÃya rasaæ sÃyitvÃ . . . pe . . .
kÃyena phoÂÂhabbaæ phusitvÃ . . . pe . . . manasÃ dhammaæ
vi¤¤Ãya nimittaggÃhÅ hoti anuvya¤janaggÃhÅ yatvÃdhikara-
ïam enaæ manindriyaæ asaævutaæ viharantaæ abhijjhÃ-
domanassÃ pÃpakÃ akusalÃ dhammÃ anvÃssaveyyuæ tassa
saævarÃya na paÂipajjati na rakkhati manindriyaæ man-
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%<                            NIDDESO: DVE PUGGALù.                           21>%
indriye na saævaraæ Ãpajjati. YÃ imesaæ channaæ indri-
yÃnaæ agutti agopanÃ anÃrakkho asaævaro ayaæ vuccati
indriyesu aguttadvÃratÃ. ImÃya indriyesu aguttadvÃratÃya
samannÃgato puggalo indriyesu aguttadvÃro.
     Katamo ca puggalo bhojane amatta¤¤Æ?
     Tattha katamÃ bhojane amatta¤¤utÃ?
     Idh' ekacco appaÂisaÇkhÃ ayoniso ÃhÃram ÃhÃreti davÃyÃ,
madÃya, maï¬anÃya, vibhÆsanÃya, yÃ tattha asantuÂÂhitÃ
amatta¤¤utÃ appaÂisaÇkhÃ bhojane ayaæ vuccati amatta-
¤¤utÃ. ImÃya bhojane amatta¤¤utÃya samannÃgato puggalo
bhojane amatta¤¤Æ.
     8. Katamo ca puggalo muÂÂhassati?
     Tattha katamaæ muÂÂhasaccaæ?
     YÃ asati ananussati, appaÂissati, asaraïatÃ, adhÃraïatÃ, vilÃ-
panatÃ, sammussanatÃ, idaæ vuccati muÂÂhasaccaæ. IminÃ
muÂÂhasaccena samannÃgato puggalo muÂÂhassati.
     Katamo ca puggalo asampajÃno?
     Tattha katamaæ asampaja¤¤aæ?
     Yam a¤¤Ãïaæ, adassanaæ, anabhisamayo, ananubodho,
asambodho, appaÂivedho, asaÇgÃhanÃ, apariyogÃhanÃ, asama-
vekkhanÃ, apaccavekkhanÃ, apaccavekkhakammaæ, dum-
mejjhaæ, bÃlyaæ, asampajÃ¤¤aæ, moho, pamoho sammoho,
avijjÃ, avijjogho, avijjÃyogo, avijjÃnusayo, avijjÃpariyuÂÂhÃ-
naæ, avijjÃlaÇgÅ, moho, akusalamÆlam, idaæ vuccati asampa-
ja¤¤aæ. IminÃ asampajÃ¤¤ena samannÃgato puggalo asam-
pojÃno.
     9. Katamo ca puggalo sÅlavipanno?
     Tattha katamÃ sÅlavipatti?
     KÃyiko vÅtikkamo, vÃcasiko vÅtikkamo, kÃyikavÃcasiko
vÅtikkamo, ayaæ vuccati sÅlavippatti: sabbam pi dussÅlyaæ
sÅlavippatti. ImÃya sÅlavipatti: samannÃgato puggalo sÅlÃ-
vipanno.
     Katamo ca puggalo diÂÂhivipanno?
     Tattha katamÃ diÂÂhivipatti?
     N' atthi dinnaæ, n' atthi yiÂÂhaæ, n' atthi hutaæ, n' atthi
sukatadukkaÂÃnaæ kammÃnaæ phalaæ vipÃko, n' atthi ayaæ
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%<22                        PUGGALA-PA¥¥ATI.>%
loko, n' atthi paraloko, n' atthi mÃtÃ, n' atthi pitÃ, n' atthi sattÃ
opapÃtikÃ, n' atthi loke samaïabrÃhmaïÃ samaggatÃ sammÃ-
paÂipannÃ ye ima¤ ca lokaæ parÃ¤ ca lokaæ sayam abhi¤¤Ã
sacchikatvÃ pavedentÅ ti; yÃ evarÆpÃ diÂÂhi, diÂÂhigataæ,
diÂÂhigahaïaæ, diÂÂhikantÃro, diÂÂhivisÆkÃyikaæ diÂÂhi-
vipphanditaæ, diÂÂhisa¤¤ojanaæ, gÃho, paÂiggÃho, abhiniveso,
parÃmÃso, kummaggo, micchÃpatho, micchattaæ titthÃyata-
naæ, vipariyesaggÃho, ayaæ vuccati diÂÂhivipatti. SabbÃpi
micchÃdiÂÂhi diÂÂhivipatti. ImÃya diÂÂhivipattiyÃ samannÃ-
gato puggalo diÂÂhivipanno.
     10. Katamo ca puggalo ajjhattasa¤¤ojano?
     Yassa puggalassa pa¤c' orambhÃgiyÃni sa¤¤ojanÃni appahÅ-
nÃni ayaæ vuccati puggalo ajjhattasa¤¤ojano.
     Katamo ca puggalo bahiddhÃ-sa¤¤ojano?
     Yassa puggalassa pa¤c' uddhambhÃgiyÃni sa¤¤ojanÃni
appahÅnÃni ayaæ vuccati puggalo bahiddhÃsa¤¤ojano.
     11. Katamo ca puggalo akkodhano?
     Tattha katamo kodho?
     Yo kodho kujjhanÃ . . . pe [II.1] . . . cittassa ayaæ
vuccati kodho. Yassa puggalassa ayaæ kodho pahÅno ayaæ
vuccati puggalo akkodhano.
     Katamo ca puggalo anupanÃhÅ?
     Tattha katamo upanÃho?
     PubbakÃlaæ kodho . . . pe [II.1] . . . kodhassa ayaæ vuccati
upanÃho. Yassa puggalassa ayaæ upanÃho pahÅno ayaæ
vuccati puggalo anupanÃhÅ.
     12. Katamo ca puggalo amakkhÅ?
     Tattha katamo makkho?
     Yo makkho, makkhÃyanÃ, makkhÃyitattaæ, niddhunÅyaæ
niddhunÅyakammaæ, ayaæ vuccati makkho. Yassa pugga-
lassa ayaæ makkho pahÅno ayaæ vuccati puggalo amakkhÅ.
     Katamo ca puggalo apaÊÃsÅ?
     Tattha katamo paÊÃso?
     Yo paÊÃso . . . pe [II.2] . . . paÊÃso. Yassa puggalassa
ayaæ paÊÃso pahÅno ayaæ vuccati puggalo apaÊÃsÅ.
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     13. Katamo ca puggalo anissukÅ?
     Tattha katamÃ issÃ?
     YÃ paralÃbhasakkÃragarukÃramÃnanavandanapÆjanÃsu
issÃyanÃ, issÃyitattaæ, ussuyÃ, ussuyanÃ, ussuyitattaæ, ayaæ
vuccati issÃ. Yassa puggalassa ayaæ issÃ pahÅnÃ ayaæ vuccati
puggalo anissukÅ.
     Katamo ca puggalo amaccharÅ?
     Tattha katamaæ macchariyaæ?
     Pa¤ca macchariyÃni: ÃvÃsamacchariyaæ, kulamacchari-
yaæ, lÃbhamacchariyaæ, vaïïamacchariyaæ, dhammamac-
chariyaæ; yaæ evarÆpaæ macchariyaæ, maccharÃyanÃ,
maccharÃyitattaæ, vevicchaæ, kadariyaæ, kaÂuka¤cukatÃ,
aggahitattaæ cittassa, idaæ vuccati macchariyaæ. Yassa
puggalassa idaæ macchariyaæ pahÅnaæ ayaæ vuccati
puggalo amaccharÅ.
     14. Katamo ca puggalo asaÂho?
     Tattha katamaæ sÃÂheyyaæ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo saÂho hoti parisaÂho; yaæ tattha
saÂhaæ saÂhatÃ, sÃÂheyyaæ, kakkaratÃ, kakkariyaæ, pari-
kkhatatÃ, parikkhattiyaæ, idaæ vuccati sÃtheyyaæ. Yassa
puggalassa idaæ sÃÂheyyaæ pahÅnaæ ayaæ vuccati puggalo
asaÂho.
     Katamo ca puggalo amÃyÃvÅ?
     Tattha katamÃ mÃyÃ?
     Idh' ekacca puggalo kÃyena duccaritaæ caritvÃ vÃcÃya
duccaritaæ caritvÃ manasÃ duccaritaæ caritvÃ, tassa paÂicchÃ-
danahetu pÃpakaæ icchaæ païidahati, mÃ maæ ja¤¤Ã ti
icchati, mÃ maæ ja¤¤Ã ti saÇkappeti, mÃ maæ ja¤¤Ã ti vÃcaæ
bhÃsati, mÃ maæ ja¤¤Ã ti kÃyena parakkamati yÃ evarÆ-
pÃ mÃyÃ, mÃyÃvitÃ, acchÃdanÃ, va¤canÃ, nikatÅ, nikaraïÃ, pari-
haraïÃ, gÆhanÃ, parigÆhanÃ, chÃdanÃ, paricchÃdanÃ, anuttÃ-
{nikammaæ}, anÃvikammaæ, vicchÃdanÃ, pÃpakiriyÃ, ayaæ
vuccati mÃyÃ, Yassa puggalassa ayaæ mÃyÃ pahÅnÃ ayaæ
vuccati puggalo amÃyÃvÅ.
     15. Katamo ca puggalo hirÅmÃ?
     Tattha katamÃ hirÅ?
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     Yaæ hiriyati hiriyitabbena hiriyati pÃpakÃnaæ akusalÃnaæ
dhammÃnaæ samÃpattiyÃ, ayaæ vuccati hirÅ. ImÃya hiriyÃ
samannÃgato puggalo hirimÃ.
     Katamo ca puggalo ottappÅ?
     Tattha katamam ottappaæ?
     Yam ottappati ottappitabbena ottappati pÃpakÃnaæ akusa-
lÃnaæ dhammÃnaæ samÃpattiyÃ, idaæ vuccati ottappaæ.
IminÃ ottappena samannÃgato puggalo ottappÅ.
     16. Katamo ca puggalo suvaco?
     Tattha katamÃ sovacassatÃ?
     Sahadhammike vuccamÃne sovacassÃyaæ sovacassiyaæ
sovacassatÃ appaÂikÆlagÃhitÃ avipaccanÅkasÃtatÃ sÃdariyaæ
sÃdariyatÃ sagÃravatÃ sappaÂissavatÃ, ayaæ vuccati sova-
cassatÃ. ImÃya sovacassatÃya samannÃgato puggalo suvaco.
     Katamo ca puggalo kalyÃïamitto?
     Tattha KatamÃ kalyÃïamittatÃ?
     Ye te puggalÃ saddhÃ, sÅlavanto, bahussutÃ, cÃgavanto,
pa¤¤avanto, yÃ tesaæ sevanÃ. nisevanÃ, saæsevanÃ, bhajanÃ,
saæbhajanÃ, bhatti, sampavaÇkatÃ, ayaæ vuccati kalyÃïa-
mittatÃ. ImÃyÃ kalyÃïamittatÃya samannÃgato puggalo
kalyÃïamitto.
     17. Katamo ca puggalo indriyesu guttadvÃro?
     Tattha katamÃ indriyesu guttadvÃratÃ?
     Idh' ekacco cakkhunÃ rÆpaæ disvÃ na nimittaggÃhÅ hoti
nÃnuvya¤janaggÃhÅ yatvÃdhikaraïam enaæ cakkhundriyaæ
asaævutaæ viharantaæ abhijjhÃdomanassÃ pÃpakÃ akusalÃ
dhammÃ anvÃssaveyyuæ: tassa saævarÃya paÂipajjatirakkhati
cakkhunindriyaæ cakkhundriye saævaram Ãpajjati; sotena
saddaæ sutvÃ . . . pe . . . ghÃnena gandhaæ ghÃyitvÃ . . .
pe . . . jivhÃya rasaæ sÃyitvÃ . . . pe . . . kÃyena phoÂÂhabbaæ
phusitÃ . . . pe . . . manasÃ dhammaæ vi¤¤Ãya na ni-
mittaggÃhÅ hoti nÃnuvya¤janaggÃhÅ yatvÃdhikaraïam enaæ
manindriyaæ asaævutaæ viharantaæ abhijjÃdomanassÃ pÃ-
pakÃ akussalÃ dhammÃ anvÃssaveyyuæ tassa saævarÃya paÂi-
pajjati rakkhati manindriyaæ manindriye saævaraæ Ãpajjati.
YÃ imesaæ channaæ indriyÃnaæ gutti, gopanÃ, Ãrakkho, saæ-
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varo ayaæ vuccati indriyesu guttadvÃratÃ. ImÃya indriyesu
guttadvÃratÃya samannÃgato puggalo indriyesu guttadvÃro.
     Katamo ca puggalo bhojane matta¤¤Æ?
     Tattha katamÃ bhojane matta¤¤utÃ?
     Idh' ekacco paÂisaÇkhÃ yoniso ÃhÃraæ ÃhÃreti n' eva davÃya,
na madÃya, na maï¬anÃya, na vibhÆsanÃya, yÃvad eva imassa
kÃyassa ÂhitiyÃ, yÃpanÃya, vihiæsÆparatiyÃ, brahmacari-
yÃnuggahÃya iti purÃïa¤ ca vedanaæ paÂisaÇkhÃmi, nava¤
ca vedanaæ na uppÃdessÃmi, yatrÃ ca me bhavissati ana-
vajjatÃ ca phÃsuvihÃro cÃti. YÃ tattha santuÂÂhitÃ matta¤-
¤utÃ paÂisaÇkhÃ bhojane ayaæ vuccati bhojane matta¤¤utÃ.
ImÃya bhojane matta¤¤utÃya samannÃgato puggalo bhojane
matta¤¤ÆtÃ.
     18. Katamo ca puggalo upaÂÂhitasati?
     Tattha katamÃ sati?
     YÃ sati anussati, paÂissati, saraïatÃ, dhÃraïatÃ, apilÃpa-
natÃ, asammussanatÃ, sati, satindriyaæ, satibalaæ, sammÃ-
sati, ayaæ vuccati sati. ImÃya satiyÃ samannÃgato puggalo
upaÂÂhitasati.
     Katamo ca puggalo sampajÃno?
     Tattha katamaæ sampaja¤¤aæ?
     YÃ pa¤¤Ã pajÃnanÃ, vicayo, pavicayo, dhammavicayo, salla-
kkhaïÃ, upalakkhaïÃ, paccupalakkhaïÃ, paï¬iccaæ, kosallaæ,
nepu¤¤aæ, vebhavyÃ, cintÃ, upaparikkhÃ, bhÆrÅ, medhÃ pariïÃ-
yikÃ, vipassanÃ, sampaja¤¤aæ, patado, pa¤¤Ã, pa¤¤indrivaæ,
pa¤¤Ã-balaæ, pa¤¤Ã-satthaæ, pa¤¤Ã-pÃsÃdo, pa¤¤Ã-Ãloko,
pa¤¤Ã-obhÃso, pa¤¤Ã-pajjoto, pa¤¤Ã-ratanaæ, amoho, dham-
mavicayo, sammÃdiÂÂhi, idaæ vuccati sampaja¤¤aæ. IminÃ
sampaja¤¤ena samannÃgato puggalo sampajÃno.
     19. Katamo ca puggalo sÅlasampanno?
     Tattha katamÃ sÅlasampadÃ?
     KÃyiko avÅtikkamo, vÃcasiko avÅtikkamo, kÃyikavÃcasiko
avÅtikkamo, ayaæ vuccati sÅlasampadÃ: sabbo pi sÅlasaævaro
sÅlasampadÃ. ImÃya sÅlasampadÃya samannÃgato puggalo
sÅlasampanno.
     Katamo ca puggalo diÂÂhisampanno?
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%<26                             PUGGALA-PA¥¥ùTTI.>%
     Tattha katamÃ diÂÂhisampadÃ?
     Atthi dinnaæ, atthi yiÂÂhaæ, atthi hutaæ, atthi sukata-
dukkaÂÃnaæ kammÃnaæ phalaæ vipÃko, atthi ayaæ loko,
atthi paraloko, atthi mÃtÃ, atthi pitÃ, atthi sattÃ opapÃtikÃ,
atthi loke samaïabrÃhmaïÃ samaggatÃ sammÃpaÂipannÃ ye
ima¤ ca lokaæ para¤ ca lokaæ sayaæ abhi¤¤Ã sacchikatvÃ
pavedentÅ ti: yÃ evarÆpÃ pa¤¤Ã pajÃnanÃ . . . pe . . .
[II.18] amoho, dhammavicayo, sammÃdiÂÂhi, ayaæ vuccati
diÂÂhisampadÃ: sabbÃpi sammÃdiÂÂhi diÂÂhisampadÃ. ImÃya
diÂÂhisampadÃya samannÃgato puggalo diÂÂhisampanno.
     20. Katame dve puggalÃ dullabhÃ lokasmiæ?
     Yo ca pubbakÃrÅ yo ca kata¤¤ukatavedÅ ime dve puggalÃ
dullabhÃ lokasmiæ.
     21. Katame dve puggalÃ duttappayÃ?
     Yo ca laddhaæ laddhaæ nikkhipati yo ca laddhaæ laddhaæ
visajjeti ime dve puggalÃ duttappayÃ.
     22. Katame dve puggalÃ sutappayÃ?
     Yo ca laddhaæ laddhaæ na nikkhipati yo ca laddhaæ
laddhaæ na vissajjeti ime dve puggalÃ sutappayÃ.
     23. Katamesaæ dvinnaæ puggalÃnaæ ÃsavÃ va¬¬hanti?
     Yo ca na kukkuccÃyitabbaæ kukkuccÃyati yo ca kukkuccÃ-
yitabbaæ na kukkuccÃyati, imesaæ dvinnaæ puggalÃnaæ ÃsavÃ
va¬¬hanti.
     24. Katamesaæ dvinnaæ puggalÃnaæ ÃsavÃ na va¬¬hanti?
     Yo ca na kukkuccÃyitabbaæ na kukkuccÃyati yo ca
kukkuccÃyitabbaæ kukkuccÃyati, imesaæ dvinnaæ puggalÃnaæ
ÃsavÃ na va¬¬hanti.
     25. Katamo ca puggalo hÅnÃdhimutto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo dussÅlo hoti pÃpadhammo, so a¤¤aæ
dussÅlaæ pÃpadhammaæ sevati bhajati payirupÃsati: ayaæ
vuccati puggalo hÅnÃdhimutto?
     Katamo ca puggalo païÅtÃdhimutto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo sÅlavÃ hoti kalyÃïadhammo so a¤¤aæ
sÅlavantaæ kalyÃïadhammaæ sevati bhajati payirupÃsati:
ayaæ vuccati puggalo païÅtÃdhimutto.
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     26. Katamo ca puggalo titto?
     PaccekasambuddhÃ ye ca TathÃgatassa sÃvakÃ arahanto
tittÃ: sammÃsambuddho titto ca appetÃ ca.
                                     III.
                                 TAYO PUGGALù.
     1. Katamo ca puggalo nirÃso?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo dussÅlo hoti, pÃpadhammo asucisaÇ-
kassarasamÃcÃro, paÂicchannakammanto, asamaïo, samaïa-
paÂi¤¤o, abrahmacÃrÅ, brahmacÃrÅpati¤¤o, antopÆtÅ, avassuto,
kasambukajÃto: so suïÃti:-- itthannÃmo kira bhikkhu ÃsavÃ-
naæ khayÃ anÃsavaæ cetovimuttiæ pa¤¤avimuttiæ diÂÂh' eva
dhamme sayam abhi¤¤Ã sacchikatvÃ upasampajja viharatÅ
ti: tassa na evaæ hoti kudÃssu nÃmÃham pi ÃsavÃnaæ khayÃ
. . . pe . . . upasampajja viharissÃmÅ ti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo
nirÃso.
     Katamo ca puggalo Ãsaæso?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo sÅlavÃ hoti kalyÃïadhammo: so suïÃti:--
itthannÃmo kira bhikkhu ÃsavÃnaæ khayÃ anÃsavaæ cetovi-
muttiæ pa¤¤avimuttiæ diÂÂh' eva dhamme sayaæ abhi¤¤Ã
sacchikatvÃ upasampajja viharatÅ ti: tassa evaæ hoti kudÃssu
nÃmÃham pi ÃsavÃnaæ khayÃ . . . pe . . . upasampajja
viharissÃmÅ ti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo Ãsaæso
     Katamo ca puggalo vigatÃso?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo ÃsavÃnaæ khayÃ anÃsavaæ cetovi-
muttiæ pa¤¤avimuttiæ diÂÂh' eva dhamme sayaæ abhi¤¤Ã
sacchikatvÃ upasampajja viharatÅ ti: so suïÃti:-- itthannÃmo
kira bhikkhu ÃsavÃnaæ khayÃ . . . pe . . . upasampajja
viharatÅ ti; tassa na evaæ hoti kudÃssu nÃmÃham pi ÃsavÃ-
naæ khayÃ . . . pe . . . viharissÃmÅ ti. Taæ kissa hetu? YÃ
hi 'ssa pubbe avimuttassa vimuttÃsÃ sÃ hi paÂipassaddhÃ
ayaæ vuccati puggalo vigatÃso.
     2. Tattha katame tayo gilÃnupamÃ puggalÃ?
     Tayo gilÃnÃ:-- Idh' ekacco gilÃno labhanto vÃ sappÃyÃni
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%<28                             PUGGALA-PA¥¥ATTI.>%
bhojanÃni alabhanto vÃ sappÃyÃni bhojanÃni, labhanto vÃ
sappÃyÃni bhesajjÃni alabhanto vÃ sappÃyÃni bhesajjÃni,
labhanto vÃ paÂirÆpaæ upaÂÂhÃkaæ alabhanto vÃ paÂirÆpaæ
upaÂÂhÃkaæ n' eva vuÂÂhÃti tamhÃ ÃbÃdhÃ.
     Idha pan' ekacco gilÃno labhanto vÃ sappÃyÃni bhojanÃni
alabhanto vÃ sappÃyÃni bhojanÃni, labhanto vÃ sappÃyÃni
bhesajjÃni alabhanto vÃ sappÃyÃni bhesajjÃni, labhanto vÃ
paÂirÆpaæ upaÂÂhÃkaæ alabhanto vÃ paÂirÆpaæ upaÂÂhÃkaæ
vuÂÂhÃti tamhÃ ÃbÃdhÃ.
     Idha pan' ekacco gilÃno labhanto sappÃyÃni bhojanÃni
no alabhanto, labhanto sappÃyÃni bhesajjÃni no alabhanto,
labhanto paÂirÆpam upaÂÂhÃkaæ no alabhanto vuÂÂhÃti tamhÃ
abÃdhÃ.
     Tatra yvÃyaæ gilÃno labhanto sappÃyÃni bhojanÃni no
alabhanto, labhato sappÃyÃni bhesajjÃni no alabhanto,
labhanto paÂirÆpaæ upaÂÂhÃkaæ no alabhanto vuÂÂhÃti tamhÃ
ÃbÃdhÃ, imaæ gilÃnaæ paÂicca BhagavatÃ gilÃnabhattaæ
anu¤¤Ãtaæ, gilÃnabhesajjaæ anu¤¤Ãtaæ, gilÃnupaÂÂhÃko
anu¤¤Ãto; ima¤ ca pana gilÃnaæ paÂicca a¤¤e pi gilÃnÃ
upaÂÂhÃtabbÃ.
     Evam evaæ tayo gilÃnupamÃ puggalÃ santo saævijjamÃnÃ
lokasmiæ. Katame tayo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo labhanto vÃ TathÃgataæ dassanÃya
alabhanto vÃ TathÃgataæ dassanÃya, labhanto vÃ TathÃga-
tappaveditaæ dhammavinayaæ savanÃya, alabhanto vÃ TathÃ-
gatappaveditaæ dhammavinayaæ savanÃya, n' eva okkamati
niyÃmaæ kusalesu dhammesu sammattaæ.
     Idha pan' ekacco puggalo labhanto vÃ . . . pe . . .
savanÃya okkamati niyÃmaæ kusalesu dhammesu sammattaæ.
     Idha pan' ekacco puggalo labhanto TathÃgataæ dassanÃya
no alabhanto, labhanto TathÃgatappaveditaæ dhammavinayaæ
savanÃya no alabhanto okkamati niyÃmaæ kusalesu dham-
mesu sammattaæ.
     Tatra yo ayaæ puggalo labhanto TathÃgataæ dassanÃya
no alabhanto, labhanto TathÃgatappaveditaæ dhammavina-
yaæ savanÃya no alabhanto okkamati niyÃmaæ kusalesu
dhammesu sammattaæ, imaæ puggalaæ paÂicca BhagavatÃ
dhammadesanÃ anu¤¤ÃtÃ: ima¤ ca pana puggalaæ paÂicca
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a¤¤esam pi dhammo desetabbo: ime tayo gilÃnupamÃ puggalÃ
santo saævijjamÃnÃ lokasmiæ.
     3. Katamo ca puggalo kÃyasakkhÅ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo aÂÂha vimokkhe kÃyena phusitvÃ
viharati, pa¤¤Ãya c' assa disvÃ ekacce ÃsavÃ parikkhiïÃ honti,
ayaæ vuccati puggalo kÃyasakkhÅ.
     Katamo ca puggalo diÂÂhippatto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃ-
nÃti . . . pe . . . ayaæ dukkhanirodhagÃminÅ paÂipadÃ ti
yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti, TathÃgatappaveditÃ c' assa dhammÃ
pa¤¤Ãya vo diÂÂhÃ honti vo caritÃ, pa¤¤Ãya c' assa disvÃ ekacce
ÃsavÃ parikkhÅïÃ honti, ayaæ vuccati puggalo diÂÂhippatto.
     Katamo ca puggalo saddhÃvimutto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃ-
nÃti . . . pe . . . [I.34] ÃsavÃ parikkhÅïÃ honti no ca kho
yathÃ diÂÂhipattassa, ayaæ vuccati puggalo saddhÃvimutto.
     4. Katamo ca puggalo gÆthabhÃïÅ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo musÃvÃdÅ hoti sabhaggato vÃ pari-
saggato vÃ ¤Ãtimajjhagato vÃ pÆgÃmajjhagato vÃ rÃjakula-
majjhagato vÃ abhinÅto sakkhi-puÂÂho:-- ehi bho purisa yaæ
jÃnÃsi taæ vadehÅ ti. So ajÃnaæ vÃ aham jÃnÃmÅ ti, jÃnaæ
vÃ ahaæ na jÃnÃmÅ ti, apassaæ vÃ ahaæ passÃmÅ ti passaæ vÃ
ahaæ na passÃmÅ ti, iti attahetu vÃ parahetu vÃ Ãmisa-
ki¤cikkhahetu vÃ sampajÃnamusÃ bhÃsitÃ hoti: ayaæ vuccati
puggalo gÆthabhÃïÅ.
     Katamo ca puggalo pupphabhÃïÅ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo musÃvÃdaæ pahÃya musÃvÃdÃ paÂi-
virato hoti sabhaggato vÃ parisaggato vÃ ¤Ãtimajjhagato vÃ
pÆgamajjhagato vÃ rÃjakulamajjhagato vÃ abhinÅto sakkhi-
puÂÂho:-- ehi bho purisa yaæ jÃnÃsi taæ vadehÅ ti. So
ajÃnaæ vÃ ahaæ na jÃnÃmÅ ti, jÃnaæ vÃ ahaæ jÃnÃmÅ ti,
apassaæ vÃ ahaæ na passÃmÅ ti, passaæ vÃ ahaæ passÃmÅ ti,
iti attahetu vÃ parahetu vÃ Ãmisaki¤cikkhahetu vÃ na sampa-
jÃnamusÃbhÃsitÃ hoti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo pupphabhÃïÅ
     Katamo ca puggalo madhubhÃïÅ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo yÃ sÃ vÃcÃ neÊÃ, kaïïasukhÃ, pema-
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niyÃ, hadayaÇgamÃ, porÅ, bahujanakantÃ, bahujanamanÃpÃ,
tathÃrÆpaæ vÃcaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti, ayaæ vuccati puggalo madhu-
bhÃïÅ.
     5. Katamo ca puggalo arukÆpamacitto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo kodhano hoti, upÃyÃsabahulo, appaæ
pi vutto samÃno, abhisajjati, kuppati, vyÃpajjati, patiÂÂhÅyati,
kopa¤ ca dosa¤ ca appaccaya¤ ca pÃtukaroti: seyyathÃpi
nÃma duÂÂhÃruko kaÂÂhena vÃ kaÂhalÃya vÃ ghaÂÂito bhÅyyo-
somattÃya Ãsavaæ deti: evam evaæ idh' ekacco puggalo
kodhano hoti . . . pe . . . pÃtukaroti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo
arukÆpamacitto.
     Katamo ca puggalo vijjÆpamacitto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃ-
nÃti . . . pe [III.3] . . . ayaæ dukkhanirodhagÃminÅ paÂipadÃ
ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti: seyyathÃpi nÃma cakkhumÃ puriso
rattandhakÃratimisÃya vijjantarikÃya rÆpÃni passeyya: evam
eva idh' ekacco puggalo . . . pe . . . pajÃnÃti: ayaæ vuccati
puggalo vijjÆpamacitto.
     Katamo ca puggalo vajirÆpamacitto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo ÃsavÃnaæ khayÃ anÃsavaæ cetovi-
muttiæ pa¤¤Ãvimuttiæ diÂÂh' eva dhamme sayaæ abhi¤¤Ã
sacchikatvÃ upasampajja viharati: seyyathÃpi nÃma vajirassa
n' atthi ki¤ci abhejjaæ maïi vÃ pÃsÃïo vÃ: evam evaæ
idh' ekacco puggalo ÃsavÃnaæ . . . pe . . . viharati: ayaæ
vuccati puggalo vajirÆpamacitto.
     6. Katamo ca puggalo andho?
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa tathÃrÆpaæ cakkhu na hoti
yathÃrÆpena cakkhunÃ anadhigataæ vÃ bhogaæ adhi-
gaccheyya adhigataæ vÃ bhogaæ phÃtiæ kÃreyya tathÃrÆpaæ
pi 'ssa cakkhu na hoti yathÃrÆpena cakkhunÃ kusalÃ kusale
dhamme jÃneyya, sÃvajjÃnavajje dhamme jÃneyya, hÅnapaïÅ-
te dhamme jÃneyya, kaïha-sukka-sappaÂibhÃge dhamme
jÃneyya: ayaæ vuccati puggalo andho.
     Katamo ca puggalo ekacakkhu?
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa tathÃrÆpaæ cakkhu hoti yathÃ-
rÆpena cakkhunÃ anadhigataæ vÃ bhogaæ adhigaccheyya
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adhigataæ vÃ bhogaæ phÃtiæ kareyya tathÃrÆpam pi 'ssa
cakkhu na hoti yathÃrÆpena cakkhunÃ kusalÃ kusale dhamme
jÃneyya, sÃvajjÃnavajje dhamme jÃneyya, hÅnapaïÅte dhamme
jÃneyya, kaïha-sukka-sappaÂibhÃge dhamme jÃneyya: ayaæ
vuccati puggalo ekacakkhu.
     Katamo ca puggalo dvicakkhu?
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa tathÃrÆpaæ cakkhu hoti yathÃ-
rÆpena cakkhunÃ anadhigataæ vÃ bhogaæ adhigaccheyya
adhigataæ vÃ bhogaæ phÃtiæ kareyya, tathÃrÆpam pi 'ssa
cakkhu hoti yathÃrÆpena cakkhunÃ kusalÃ kusale dhamme
jÃneyya, sÃvajjÃnavajje dhamme jÃneyya, hÅnapaïÅte dhamme
jÃneyya, kaïha-sukka-sappaÂibhÃge dhamme jÃneyya: ayaæ
vuccati puggalo dvicakkhu.
     7. Katamo ca puggalo avakujjapa¤¤o?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo ÃrÃmaæ gantvÃ hoti abhikkhaïaæ bhi-
kkhÆnaæ santike dhammasavanÃya: tassa bhikkhÆ dhammaæ
desenti Ãdi kalyÃïaæ majjhe kalyÃïaæ pariyosÃïaæ kalyÃ-
ïaæ sÃtthaæ savya¤janaæ kevala-paripuïïaæ parisuddhaæ
brahmacariyaæ pakÃsenti: so tasmiæ Ãsane nisinno tassÃ
kathÃya n' eva Ãdiæ manasikaroti, na majjhaæ manasikaroti,
na pariyosÃnaæ manasikaroti; vuÂÂhito pi tamhÃ ÃsanÃ tassÃ
kathÃya n' eva Ãdiæ . . . pe . . . pariyosÃnaæ manasikaroti:
seyyathÃpi nÃma kumbho nikkujjo tatra udakaæ Ãsittaæ
vivattati no saïÂhÃti, evam evaæ idh' ekacco puggalo ÃrÃmam
. . . pe . . . na pariyosÃnaæ manasikaroti: ayaæ vuccati
puggalo avakujjapa¤¤o.
     Katamo ca puggalo ucchaÇgapa¤¤o?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo ÃrÃmaæ gantvÃ hoti abhikka-
ïaæ bhikkhÆnaæ santike dhammasavanÃya: tassa bhikkhÆ
dhammaæ desenti Ãdi kalyÃïaæ majjhe kalyÃïaæ pariyosÃ-
naæ kalyÃïaæ sÃtthaæ savya¤janaæ kevalaparipuïïaæ pa-
risuddhaæ brahmacariyaæ pakÃsenti: so tasmim Ãsane
nisinno tassÃ kathÃya Ãdim pi manasikaroti majjham pi
manasikaroti pariyosÃnam pi manasikaroti: vuÂÂhito ca kho
tamhÃ ÃsanÃ tassÃ kathÃya n' eva Ãdiæ manasikaroti na
majjhaæ manasikaroti na pariyosÃnaæ manasikaroti: seyya-
thÃpi nÃma purisassa ucchaÇge nÃnÃkhajjakÃni ÃkiïïÃni
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tilataï¬ulÃ modakÃ badarÃ, so tamhÃ ÃsanÃ vuÂÂhahanto sati-
sammosÃ pakireyya; evam evaæ idh' ekacco puggalo ÃrÃmaæ
. . . pe . . . na pariyosÃnaæ manasikaroti: ayam vuccati
puggalo ucchaÇgapa¤¤o.
     Katamo ca puggalo puthupa¤¤o?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo Ãramaæ gantvÃ hoti . . . pe . . .
pariyosÃnam pi manasikaroti: vuÂÂhito pi tamhÃ ÃsanÃ tassÃ
kathÃya Ãdim pi manasikaroti majjham pi manasikaroti
pariyosÃnaæ pi manasikaroti; seyyathÃpi kumbho ukkujjo
tatth' eva udakaæ Ãsittaæ saïÂhÃti no vivattati: evam
evaæ idh' ekacco puggalo ÃrÃmaæ . . . pe . . . na pariyo-
sÃnaæ manasikaroti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo puthupa¤¤o.
     8. Katamo ca puggalo kÃmesu ca bhavesu ca avÅtarÃgo?
     SotÃpannasakadÃgÃmino, ime vuccanti puggalÃ kÃmesu ca
bhavesu ca avÅtarÃgÃ.
     Katamo ca puggalo kÃmesu vÅtarÃgo bhavesu avÅtarÃgo?
     AnÃgÃmÅ, ayaæ vuccati puggalo kÃmesu vÅtarÃgo bhÃvesu
avÅtarÃgo.
     Katamo ca puggalo kÃmesu ca bhavesu ca vitarÃgo?
     ArahÃ, ayaæ vuccati puggalo kÃmesu ca bhavesu ca vÅtarÃgo.
     9. Katamo ca puggalo pÃsÃïalekhÆpamo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo abhiïhaæ kujjhati, so ca khvassa
kodho ciraæ dÅgharattaæ anuseti; seyyathÃpi nÃma pÃsÃïa-
lekhÃ na khippaæ lujjati vÃtena vÃ udakena vÃ ciraÂÂhitikÃ
hoti, evam evaæ idh' ekacco puggalo . . . anuseti: ayaæ
vuccati puggalo pÃsÃïalekkhÆpamo.
     Katamo ca puggalo paÂhavÅlekhÆpamo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo abhiïhaæ kujjhati, so ca khvassa
kodho na ciraæ dÅgharattaæ anuseti; seyyathÃpi nÃma paÂha-
viyÃ lekhÃ khippaæ lujjati vÃtena vÃ udakena vÃ na
ciraÂÂhitikÃ hoti, evam evaæ idh' ekacco puggalo . . . anu-
seti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo paÂhavÅlekhÆpamo.
     Katamo ca puggalo udakalekhÆpamo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo agÃÊhena pi vuccamÃno pharusena pi
vuccamÃno amanÃpena pi vuccamÃno saæsandati c' eva
sandhÅyati c' eva sammodati c' eva; seyyathÃpi nÃma uda-
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kalekhÃ khippaæ lujjati na ciraÂÂhitikÃ hoti, evam evaæ idh'
ekacco puggalo . . . sammodati c' eva: ayaæ vuccati
puggalo udakalekhÆpamo.
     10. Tattha katame tayo potthakÆpamÃ puggalÃ?
     Tayo potthakÃ:-- navo pi potthako dubbaïïo c' eva hoti
dukkhasamphasso ca appaggho ca, majjhimo pi potthako du-
bbaïïo c' eva hoti dukkhasamphasso ca appaggho ca, jiïïo pi
potthako dubbaïïo c' eva hoti dukkhasamphasso ca appaggho
ca; jiïïam pi potthakaæ ukkhaliparimajjamaæ vÃ karonti
saÇkÃrakÆÂe vÃ naæ cha¬¬enti. Evam evaæ tayo 'me pottha-
kÆpamÃ puggalÃ santo saævijjamÃna bhikkhÆsu. Katame
tayo?
     Navo ce pi bhikkhu hoti dussÅlo pÃpadhammo, idam assa
dubbaïïatÃya: seyyathÃpi so potthako dubbaïïo, tathÆpamo
ayaæ puggalo. Ye kho pan' assa sevanti bhajanti payirupÃ-
santi diÂÂhÃnugatiæ Ãpajjanti tesaæ taæ hoti dÅgharattaæ
ahitÃya dukkhÃya, idam assa dukkhasamphassatÃya: seyya-
thÃpi so potthako dukkhasamphasso tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
Yesaæ kho pana paÂigaïhÃti cÅvarapiï¬apÃtasenÃsanagilÃna-
paccayabhesajjaparikkhÃraæ tesaæ taæ na mahapphalaæ hoti
na mahÃnisaæ saæ, idam assa appagghatÃya: seyyathÃpi so
potthako appaggho, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo: majjhimo ce
pi bhikkhu hoti . . . pe . . . thero ce pi bhikkhu hoti dussÅlo
pÃpadhammo, idam assa dubbaïïatÃya: seyyathÃpi so potthako
dubbaïïo, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo. Ye kho pan' assa sevanti
bhajanti payirupÃsanti diÂÂhÃnugatiæ Ãpajjanti tesan taæ hoti
dÅgharattaæ ahitÃya dukkhÃya, idam assa dukkhasamphassa-
tÃya: seyyathÃpi so potthako dukkhasamphasso tathÆpamo
ayaæ puggalo. Yesaæ kho pana paÂigaïhÃti cÅvarapiï¬apÃ-
tasenÃsanagilÃnapaccayabhesajjaparikkhÃraæ tesan taæ na
mahapphalaæ hoti na mahÃnisaæsaæ, idaæ assa appagghatÃya:
seyyathÃpi so potthako appaggho, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
EvarÆpo ce thero bhikkhu saÇghamajjhe bhaïati tam enaæ
bhikkhÆ evam Ãhaæsu:-- kiæ nu kho tuyhaæ bÃlassa avyattassa
bhaïitena tvaæ pi nÃma bhaïitabbaæ ma¤¤asÅti: so kuppito
anattamano tathÃrÆpaæ vÃcaæ nicchÃreti: yathÃrÆpÃya
vÃcÃya saÇgho tam ukkhipati saÇkÃrakÆÂe va naæ potthakaæ
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ime tayo potthakÆpamÃ puggalÃ santo saævijjamÃnÃ bhi-
kkhÆsu.
     11. Tattha katame tayo kÃsikavatthÆpamÃ puggalÃ?
     TÅni kÃsikavatthÃni:-- navam pi kÃsikavatthaæ vaïïa-
vantaæ c' eva hoti sukhasamphassa¤ ca mahaggha¤ ca; majji-
mam pi kÃsikavatthaæ vaïïavantaæ c' eva hoti sukhasam-
phassa¤ ca mahaggha¤ ca; jiïïam pi kÃsikavatthaæ vaïïa-
vantaæ c' eva hoti sukhasamphassa¤ cÃ mahaggha¤ ca; jiïïam
pi kÃsikavatthaæ ratanapaliveÂhanaæ vÃ karonti gandha-
karaï¬ake vÃ naæ nikkhipanti. Evam evaæ tayo' me kÃsika-
vatthÆpamÃ puggalÃ santo {saævijjamÃnÃ} bhikkhÆsu. Ka-
tame tayo?
     Navo ce pi bhikkhu hoti sÅlavÃ kalyÃïadhammo, idam
assa suvaïïatÃya: seyyathÃpi taæ kÃsikavatthaæ vaïïa-
vantaæ, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo. Ye kho pan' assa
sevanti bhajanti payirupÃsanti diÂÂhÃnugatiæ Ãpajjanti
tesaæ taæ hoti dÅgharattaæ hitÃya sukhÃya idam assa
sukhÃ-samphassatÃya: seyyathÃpi taæ kÃsikavatthaæ sukha-
samphassaæ tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo. Yesaæ kho pana
paÂigaïhÃti cÅvarapiï¬apÃtasenÃsanagilÃnapaccayabhesajja-
parikkhÃraæ tesaæ taæ mahÃphalaæ hoti mahÃnisaæsaæ,
idam assa mahagghatÃya: seyyathÃpi taæ kÃsikavatthaæ
mahagghaæ tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo: majjhimo ce pi bhi-
kkhu . . . pe . . . thero ce pi bhikkhu hoti sÅlavÃ kalyÃna-
dhammo, idam assa suvaïïatÃya, seyyathÃpi kÃsikavatthaæ
vaïïavantaæ tath' Æpamo ayaæ puggalo. Ye kho pan' assa
sevanti bhajanti payirupÃsanti diÂÂhÃnugatiæ Ãpajjanti tesaæ
tam hoti dÅgharattaæ hitÃya sukhÃya, idam assa sukhasam-
phassatÃya: seyyathÃpi taæ kÃsikavatthaæ sukhasamphassaæ,
tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo. Yesaæ kho pana paÂigaïhÃti civa-
rapiï¬apÃtasenÃsanagilÃnapaccayabhesajjaparikkhÃraæ tesaæ
taæ mahaphalaæ hoti mahanisaæsaæ, idam assa mahaggha-
tÃya: seyyathÃpi taæ kÃsikavatthaæ mahagghaæ tathÆpamo
ayaæ puggalo. EvarÆpo ce thero bhikkhu saÇghamajjhe
bhaïati, tam enaæ bhikkhÆ evam Ãhaæsu:-- appasaddÃ Ãyasm-
anto hotha, thero bhikkhu dhamma¤ ca vinaya¤ ca bhaïatÅ
ti, tassa taæ vacanaæ Ãdheyyaæ gacchati gandhakaraï¬ake
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va naæ kÃsikavatthaæ ime tayo kÃsikavatthÆpamÃ puggalo
santo saævijjamÃno bhikkhÆsu.
     12. Katamo ca puggalo suppameyyo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo uddhato hoti, unnalo, capalo, mukharo,
vikiïïavÃco, muÂÂhasati, asampajÃno, asamÃhito, vibbhanta-
citto, pÃkatindriyo: ayaæ vuccati puggalo suppameyyo.
     Katamo ca puggalo duppameyyo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo anuddhato hoti, anunnalo, acapalo
amukharo, avikiïïavÃco, uppaÂÂhitasati, sampajÃno, samÃhito,
ekaggacitto, saævutindriyo: ayaæ vuccati puggalo duppameyyo.
     Katamo ca puggalo appameyyo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo ÃsavÃnaæ khayÃ anÃsavaæ cetovi-
muttiæ pa¤¤Ãvimuttiæ diÂÂh' eva dhamme sayaæ abhi¤¤Ã
sacchikatvÃ upasampajja viharati: ayaæ vuccati puggalo
appameyyo.
     13. Katamo ca puggalo na sevitabbo, na bhajitabbo, na payi-
rupÃsitabbo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo hÅno hoti sÅlena samÃdhinÃ pa¤¤Ãya,
evarÆpo puggalo na sevitabbo, na bhajitabbo, na payirupÃsi-
tabbo a¤¤atra anuddayÃ, a¤¤atra anukampÃ.
     Katamo ca puggalo sevitabbo, bhajitabbo, payirupÃsitabbo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo sadiso hoti sÅlena samÃdhinÃ pa¤¤Ãya,
evarÆpo puggalo sevitabbo, bhajitabbo, payirupÃsitabbo.
Taæ kissa hetu? SÅlasÃma¤¤agatÃnaæ sataæ sÅlakathÃ ca
no bhavissati, sÃ ca no phÃsu bhavissati, sÃ ca no pavattinÅ
bhavissati; samÃdhisÃma¤¤agatÃnaæ sataæ samÃdhikathÃ
ca no bhavissati, sÃ ca no phÃsu bhavissati, sÃ ca no pa-
vattinÅ bhavissati; pa¤¤ÃsÃma¤¤agatÃnaæ sataæ pa¤¤ÃkathÃ
ca no bhavissati, sÃ ca no phÃsu bhavissati, sÃ ca no pavattinÅ
bhavissati; tasmÃ evarÆpo puggalo sevitabbo, bhajitabbo,
payirupÃsitabbo.
     Katamo ca puggalo sakkatvÃ garuÇkatvÃ sevitabbo, bhajitabbo,
payirupÃsitabbo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo adhiko hoti sÅlena samÃdhinÃ pa¤¤Ã-
ya evarÆpo puggalo sakkatvÃ garuÇkatvÃ sevitabbo, bhaji-
tabbo, payirupÃsitabbo. Taæ kissa hetu? AparipÆraæ vÃ
sÅlakkhandhaæ paripÆrissÃmi paripÆraæ vÃ sÅlakkhandhaæ
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tattha tattha pa¤¤Ãya anuggahissÃmi; aparipÆraæ vÃ samÃ-
dhikkhandhaæ paripÆrissÃmi paripÆraæ vÃ samÃdhikkhand-
haæ tattha tattha pa¤¤Ãya anuggahissÃmi; aparipÆraæ vÃ
pa¤¤Ãkkhandhaæ paripÆrissÃmi paripÆraæ vÃ pa¤¤Ãkkhan-
dhaæ tattha tattha pa¤¤Ãya anuggahissÃmi: tasmÃ evarÆpo
puggalo sakkatvÃ garuÇkatvÃ sevitabbo, bhajitabbo, payirÆpÃsitabbo.
     14. Katamo ca puggalo jigucchitabbo, na sevitabbo, na bhaji-
tabbo, na payirupÃsitabbo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo dussÅlo hoti, pÃpadhammo, asuci-
saÇkassarasamÃcÃro, paÂicchannakammanto, asamaïo, samaïa-
paÂi¤¤o, abrahmacÃrÅ, brahmacÃripaÂi¤¤o, antopÆtÅ, avassuto,
kasambukajÃto, evarÆpo puggalo jigucchitabbo, na sevi-
tabbo, na bhajitabbo, na payirupÃsitabbo. Taæ kissa hetu?
Ki¤cÃpi evarÆpassa puggalassa na diÂÂhÃnugatim Ãpajjati,
atha kho naæ pÃpako kittisaddo abbhuggacchati pÃpamitto
purisapuggalo pÃpasahÃyo pÃpasaæpavaÇko: seyyathÃpi
nÃma ahigÆthagato ki¤cÃpi na ¬assati atha kho naæ
makkheti: evam evaæ ki¤cÃpi evarÆpassa puggalassa na
diÂÂhÃnugatiæ Ãpajjati, atha kho naæ pÃpo kittisaddo abbhug-
gacchati pÃpamitto purisapuggalo pÃpasahÃyo pÃpasaæpa-
vaÇko ti: tasmÃ evarÆpo puggalo jigucchitabbo, na sevitabbo,
na bhajitabbo, na payirupÃsitabbo.
     Katamo ca puggalo ajjhupekkhitabbo na sevitabbo, na bhaji-
tabbo, na payirupÃsitabbo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo kodhano hoti upÃyÃsabahulo appaæ
pi vutto samÃno abhisajjati, kuppati, vyÃpajjati, patiÂÂhÅyati,
kopa¤ ca dosa¤ ca appaccaya¤ ca pÃtukaroti, seyyathÃpi
nÃma duÂÂhÃruko kÃÂÂhena vÃ kaÂhalÃya vÃ ghaÂÂito bhÅyyo-
-somattÃya Ãsavaæ deti, evam evam idh' ekacco puggalo
kodhano hoti upÃyÃsabahulo . . . pe . . . seyyathÃpi nÃma
tiï¬ukÃlÃtaæ kaÂÂhena vÃ kaÂhalÃya vÃ ghaÂÂitaæ bhÅyyo-
-somattÃya cicciÂÃyati ciÂiciÂÃyati, evam evam idh' ekacco
puggalo kodhano hoti upÃyÃsabahulo . . . pe . . . seyyathÃpi
nÃma gÆthakÆpo kaÂÂhena vÃ kaÂhalÃya vÃ ghaÂÂito bhÅyyo-
-somattÃya duggandho hoti, evam evaæ idh' ekacco puggalo
kodhano hoti upÃyÃsabahulo appam pi vutto samÃno abhisajjati
kuppati vyÃpajjati patiÂÂhÅyati kopa¤ ca dosa¤ ca appaccaya¤
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ca pÃtukaroti: evarÆpo puggalo ajjhupekkhitabbo . . . pe . . .
Taæ kissa hetu? AkkoseyyÃ pi maæ paribhÃseyyÃ pi maæ
anattham pi me kareyyÃ ti: tasmÃ evarÆpo puggalo ajjhu-
pekkhitabbo, na sevitabbo, na bhajitabbo, na payirupÃsitabbo.
     Katamo ca puggalo sevitabbo bhajitabbo payirupÃsitabbo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo sÅlavÃ hoti kalyÃïadhammo, evarÆpo
puggalo sevitabbo bhajitabbo payirupÃsitabbo. Taæ kissa
hetu? Ki¤cÃpi evarÆpassa puggalassa pana diÂÂhÃnugatim
Ãpajjati, atha kho naæ kalyÃïo kittisaddo abbhugacchati
kalyÃïamitto purisapuggalo kalyÃïasahÃyo kalyÃïasampa-
vaÇko ti: tasmÃ evarÆpo puggalo sevitabbo bhajitabbo payirupÃ-
sitabbo.
     15. Katamo ca puggalo sÅlesu paripÆrakÃrÅ samÃdhismim
mattasokÃrÅ pa¤¤Ãya mattasokÃrÅ?
     SotÃpannasakadÃgÃmino: ime vuccanti puggalÃ sÅlesu pari-
pÆrakÃrino samÃdhismiæ mattasokÃrino pa¤¤Ãya mattasokÃrino.
     Katamo ca puggalo sÅlesu ca paripÆrakÃrÅ samÃdhismi¤ ca
paripÆrakÃrÅ pa¤¤Ãya mattasokÃrÅ?
     AnÃgÃmÅ: ayaæ vuccati puggalo sÅlesu ca paripÆrakÃrÅ
samÃdhismi¤ ca paripÆrakÃrÅ pa¤¤Ãya mattasokÃrÅ.
     Katamo ca puggalo sÅlesu ca paripÆrakÃrÅ samÃdhismi¤ ca
paripÆrakÃrÅ pa¤¤Ãya ca paripÆrakÃrÅ?
     ArahÃ: ayaæ vuccati puggalo sÅlesu ca paripÆrakÃrÅ samÃ-
dhismi¤ ca paripÆrakÃrÅ pa¤¤Ãya ca paripÆrakÃrÅ.
     16. Tattha katame tayo satthÃro?
     Idh' ekacco satthÃ kÃmÃnaæ pari¤¤aæ pa¤¤Ãpeti, na rÆpÃ-
naæ pari¤¤aæ pa¤¤Ãpeti, na vedanÃnaæ pari¤¤aæ pa¤¤Ãpeti.
     Idha pan' ekacco satthÃ kÃmÃna¤ ca pari¤¤aæ pa¤¤Ãpeti
rÆpÃna¤ ca pari¤¤aæ pa¤¤Ãpeti na vedanÃnaæ pari¤¤aæ
pa¤¤Ãpeti.
     Idha pan' ekacco satthÃ kÃmÃnaæ pari¤¤aæ pa¤¤Ãpeti rÆ-
pÃna¤ ca pari¤¤aæ pa¤¤Ãpeti vedanÃna¤ ca pari¤¤aæ pa¤¤Ã-
peti.
     Tatra yvÃyaæ satthÃ kÃmÃnaæ pari¤¤aæ pa¤¤Ãpeti na
rÆpÃna¤ pari¤¤aæ pa¤¤Ãpeti na vedanÃnaæ pari¤¤aæ
pa¤¤Ãpeti rÆpÃvacarasamÃpattiyÃ lÃbhÅ satthÃ tena daÂÂhabbo.
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     Tatra yvÃyaæ satthÃ kÃmÃna¤ ca pari¤¤aæ pa¤¤Ãpeti
rÆpÃna¤ ca pari¤¤aæ pa¤¤Ãpeti na vedanÃnaæ pari¤¤aæ pa¤-
¤Ãpeti arÆpÃvacarasamÃpattiyÃ lÃbhÅ satthÃ tena daÂÂhabbo.
     Tatra yvÃyaæ satthÃ kÃmÃna¤ ca pari¤¤aæ pa¤¤Ãpeti
rÆpÃna¤ ca pari¤¤aæ pa¤¤Ãpeti vedanÃna¤ ca pari¤¤aæ
pa¤¤Ãpeti sammÃsambuddho satthÃ tena daÂÂhabbo. Ime
tayo satthÃro.
     17. Tattha katame apare pi tayo satthÃro?
     Idh' ekacco satthÃ diÂÂh' eva dhamme attÃnaæ saccato
thetato pa¤¤Ãpeti, abhisaæparÃya¤ ca attÃnaæ saccato thetato
pa¤¤Ãpeti.
     Idha pen' ekacco satthÃ diÂÂh' eva dhamme attÃnaæ saccato
thetato pa¤¤Ãpeti, no ca kho abhisamparÃyam attÃnaæ saccato
thetato pa¤¤Ãpeti.
     Idha pa¤' ekacco satthÃ diÂÂh' eva dhamme attÃnaæ saccato
thetato na pa¤¤Ãpeti, abhisamparÃya¤ ca attÃnaæ saccato
thetato na pa¤¤Ãpeti.
     Tatra yvÃyaæ satthÃ diÂÂh' eva dhamme attÃnaæ saccato
thetato pa¤¤Ãpeti, abhisamparÃya¤ ca attÃnaæ saccato thetato
pa¤¤Ãpeti sassatavÃdo satthÃ tena daÂÂhabbo.
     Tatra yvÃyaæ satthÃ diÂÂh' eva dhamme attÃnaæ saccato
thetato pa¤¤Ãpeti, no ca kho abhisamparÃyaæ attÃnaæ saccato
thetato pa¤¤Ãpeti ucchedavÃdo satthÃ tena daÂÂhabbo.
     Tatra yvÃyaæ satthÃ deÂÂh' eva dhamme attÃnaæ saccato
thetato na pa¤¤Ãpeti, abhisamparÃya¤ ca attÃnaæ saccato
thetato na pa¤¤Ãpeti sammÃsambuddho satthÃ tena daÂÂhabbo.
Ime apare tayo satthÃro.
                            TIKANIDDESO.
                                 IV.
                          CATTùRO PUGGALù.
     1. Katamo ca puggalo asappuriso?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pÃïÃtipÃtÅ hoti, adinnÃdÃyÅ hoti,
kÃmesu micchÃcÃrÅ hoti, musÃvÃdÅ hoti, surÃmerayamajja-
pamÃdaÂÂhÃyÅ hoti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo asappuriso.
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     Katamo ca puggalo asappurisena asappurisataro?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo attanÃ ca pÃnÃtipÃtÅ hoti para¤ ca
pÃïÃtipÃte samÃdapeti; attanÃ ca adinnÃdÃyÅ hoti para¤ ca
adinnÃdÃne samÃdapeti; attanÃ ca kÃmesu micchÃcÃrÅ hoti
para¤ ca kÃmesu micchÃcÃre samÃdapeti; attanÃ ca musÃvÃdÅ
hoti para¤ ca musÃvÃde samÃdapeti; attanÃ ca surÃmeraya-
majjapamÃdaÂÂhÃyÅ hoti para¤ ca surÃmerayamajjapamÃ-
daÂÂhÃne samÃdapeti; ayaæ vuccati puggalo asappurisena
asappurisataro.
     Katamo ca puggalo sappuriso?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pÃïÃÂipÃtÃ paÂivirato hoti, adinnadÃnÃ
paÂivirato hoti, kÃmesu micchÃcÃrÃ paÂivirato hoti, surÃ-
merayamajjapamÃdaÂÂhÃnÃ paÂivirato hoti: ayaæ vuccati
puggalo sappuriso.
     Katamo ca puggalo sappurisena sappurisataro?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo attanÃ ca pÃïÃÂipÃtÃ paÂivirato hoti
para¤ ca pÃïÃtipÃtÃ veramaïiyÃ samÃdapeti; attanÃ ca adinna-
dÃnÃ paÂivirato hoti para¤ ca adinnÃdÃnÃ veramaïiyÃ
samÃdapeti; attanÃ ca kÃmesu micchÃcÃrÃ paÂivirato hoti
para¤ ca kÃmesu micchÃcÃrÃ veramaïiyÃ samÃdapeti; attanÃ
ca musÃvÃdÃ paÂivirato hoti para¤ ca musÃvÃdÃ veramaïiyÃ
samÃdapeti; attanÃ ca surÃmerayamajjapamÃdaÂÂhÃnÃ paÂi-
virato hoti para¤ ca surÃmerayamajjapamÃdaÂÂhÃnÃ vera-
maïiyÃ samÃdapeti: ayaæ vuccato puggalo sappurisena sappu-
risataro.
     2. Katamo ca puggalo pÃpo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pÃïÃtipÃtÅ hoti, adinnÃdÃyÅ hoti, kÃ-
mesu micchÃcÃrÅ hoti, musÃvÃdÅ hoti, pisuïavÃco hoti, pharu-
savÃco hoti, samphappalÃpÅ hoti, abhijjhÃlu hoti, vyÃpanna-
citto hoti, micchÃdiÂÂhi hoti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo pÃpo.
     Katamo ca puggalo pÃpena pÃpataro?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo attanÃ ca pÃïÃtipÃtÅ hoti para¤ ca
pÃïÃtipÃte samÃdapeti; attanÃ ca adinnÃdÃyÅ hoti para¤ ca
adinnÃdÃne samÃdapeti; attanÃ ca kÃmesu micchÃcÃrÅ hoti
para¤ ca kÃmesu micchÃcÃre samÃdapeti; attanÃ ca musÃvÃdÅ
hoti para¤ ca musÃvÃde samÃdapeti; attanÃ cÃ pisuïavÃco
hoti para¤ cÃ pisuïÃya vÃcÃya samÃdapeti; attanÃ ca pharu-
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savÃco hoti para¤ ca pharusÃya vÃcÃya samÃdapeti; attanÃ
ca samphappalÃpÅ hoti para¤ ca samphappalÃpe samÃdapeti;
attanÃ ca abhijjhÃlu hoti para¤ ca abhijjhÃya samÃdapeti;
attanÃ ca vyÃpannacitto hoti para¤ ca vyÃpÃde samÃdapeti;
attanÃ ca micchÃdiÂÂhi hoti para¤ ca {micchÃdiÂÂhiyÃ} samÃ-
dapeti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo pÃpena pÃpataro.
     Katamo ca puggalo kalyÃïo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pÃnÃtipÃtÃ paÂivirato hoti, adinnÃ-
dÃnÃ paÂivirato hoti, kÃmesu micchÃcÃrÃ paÂivirato hoti,
musÃvÃdÃ paÂivirato hoti pisuïÃya vÃcÃya paÂivirato hoti,
pharusÃya vÃcÃya paÂivirato hoti, samphappalÃpÃ paÂivirato
hoti, anabhijjhÃlu hoti, avyÃpannacitto hoti, sammÃdiÂÂhi hoti:
ayaæ vuccati puggalo kalyÃïo.
     Katamo ca puggalo kalyÃïena kalyÃïataro?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo attanÃ ca pÃïÃtipÃtÃ paÂivirato hoti
para¤ ca pÃïÃtipÃtÃ veramaïiyÃ samÃdapeti; attanÃ ca
adinnÃdÃnÃ paÂivirato hoti para¤ ca adinnÃdÃnÃ veramaïiyÃ
samÃdapeti; attanÃ ca kÃmesu micchÃcÃrÃ paÂivirato hoti
para¤ ca kÃmesu micchÃcÃrÃ veramaïiyÃ samÃdapeti; . . .
pe . . . sammÃdiÂÂhiyÃ samÃdapeti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo
kalyÃnena kalyÃïataro.
     3. Katamo ca puggalo pÃpadhammo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pÃïÃtipÃtÅ hoti . . . pe . . . [iv. 2a.],
micchÃdiÂÂhi hoti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo pÃpadhammo.
     Katamo ca puggalo pÃpadhammena pÃpadhammataro?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo attanÃ ca pÃïÃtipÃtÅ hoti para¤ca
pÃïÃtipÃte samÃdapeti; . . . pe . . . [iv. 2b.] micchÃdiÂÂhiyÃ samÃ-
dapeti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo pÃpadhammena pÃpadhammataro.
     Katamo ca puggalo kalyÃïadhammo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pÃïÃtipÃtÃ paÂivirato hoti . . . pe
. . . [iv. 1c.; iv. 2c.] sammÃdiÂÂhi hoti: ayaæ vuccati
puggalo kalyÃïadhammo.
     Katamo ca puggalo kalyÃïadhammena kalyÃïadhammataro?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo attanÃ ca pÃïÃtipÃtÃ paÂivirato hoti,
para¤ ca pÃïÃtipÃtÃ veramaïiyÃ samÃdapeti; . . . pe . . .
[iv 1d.; iv. 2d.] sammÃdiÂÂhiyÃ samÃdapeti: ayaæ vuccati
puggalo kalyÃïadhammena kalyÃïadhammataro.
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     4. Katamo ca puggalo sÃvajjo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo sÃvajjena kÃyakammena samannÃgato
hoti, sÃvajjena vacÅkammena samannÃgato hoti, sÃvajjena
manokammena samannÃgato hoti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo
sÃvajjo.
     Katamo ca puggalo vajjabahulo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo sÃvajjena bahulaæ kÃyakammena
samannÃgato hoti appaæ anavajjena, sÃvajjena bahulaæ va-
cÅkammena samannÃgato hoti appaæ anavajjena, sÃvajjena
bahulaæ manokammena samannÃgato hoti appaæ anavajjena:
ayaæ vuccati puggalo vajjabahulo.
     Katamo ca puggalo appasÃvajjo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo anavajjena bahulaæ kÃyakammena
samannÃgato hoti appaæ sÃvajjena, anavajjena bahulaæ vacÅ-
kammena samannÃgato hoti appaæ sÃvajjena, anavajjena
bahulaæ manokammena samannÃgato hoti appaæ sÃvajjena:
ayaæ vuccati puggalo appasÃvajjo.
     Katamo ca puggalo anavajjo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo anavajjena kÃyakammena samannÃ-
gato hoti anavajjena vacÅkammena samannÃgato hoti ana-
vajjena manokammena samannÃgato hoti: ayaæ vuccati
puggalo anavajjo.
     5. Katamo ca puggalo ugghaÂita¤¤Æ?
     Yassa puggalassa saha udÃhaÂavelÃya dhammÃbhisamayo
hoti, ayaæ vuccati puggalo ugghaÂita¤¤Æ.
     Katamo ca puggalo vipaccita¤¤Æ?
     Yassa puggalassa saÇkhittena bhÃsitassa vitthÃrena atthe
vibhajiyamÃne dhammÃbhisamayo hoti, ayaæ vuccati puggalo
vipaccita¤¤Æ.
     Katamo ca puggalo neyyo?
     Yassa puggalassa uddesato paripucchato yoniso manasi-
karoto kalyÃïamitte sevato bhajato payirupÃsato evaæ anu-
pubbena dhammÃbhisamayo hoti, ayaæ vuccati puggalo neyyo.
     Katamo ca puggalo padaparamo?
     Yassa puggalassa bahum pi suïato bahum pi bhaïato ba-
hum pi dhÃrayato bahum pi vÃcayato na tÃya jÃtiyÃ dhammÃ-
bhisamayo hoti, ayaæ vuccati puggalo padaparamo.
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     6. Katamo ca puggalo yuttapaÂibhÃno no muttapaÂibhÃïo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pa¤haæ puÂÂho samÃno yuttaæ vadati
no sÅghaæ: ayaæ vuccati puggalo yuttapaÂibhÃno no mutta-
paÂibhÃno.
     Katamo ca puggalo muttapaÂibhÃno no yuttapaÂibhÃïo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pa¤haæ puÂÂho samÃno sÅghaæ vadati
no yuttaæ: ayaæ vuccati puggalo muttapaÂibhÃïo no yuttapa-
ÂibhÃïo.
     Katamo ca puggalo yuttapaÂibhÃno ca muttapaÂibhÃno ca?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pa¤haæ puÂÂho samÃno yutta¤ ca
sÅgha¤ ca vadati: ayaæ vuccati puggalo yuttapaÂibhÃno ca
muttapaÂibhano ca.
     Katamo ca puggalo n' eva yuttapaÂibhÃïo no muttapaÂibhÃno?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pa¤haæ puÂÂho samÃno n' eva yuttaæ
vadati no sÅghaæ: ayaæ vuccati puggalo n' eva yuttapaÂibhÃïo
no muttapaÂibhÃïo.
     7. Tattha kattame catÃro dhammakathikÃ puggalÃ?
     Idh' ekacco dhammakathiko appa¤ ca bhÃsati asahita¤ ca
parisÃ c' assa na kusalÃ hoti sahitÃsahitassa, evarÆpo dhamma-
kathiko evarÆpÃya parisÃya dhammakathiko tveva saÇkhaæ
gacchati.
     Idha pan' ekacco dhammakathiko appa¤ ca bhÃsati sahita¤
ca, parisÃ c' assa kusalÃ hoti sahitÃsahitassa, evarÆpo
dhammakathiko evarÆpÃya parisÃya dhammakathiko tveva
saÇkhaæ gacchati.
     Idha pan' ekacco dhammakathiko bahu¤ ca bhÃsati asahita¤
ca, parisÃ c' assa na kusalÃ hoti sahitÃsahitassa evarÆpo
dhammakathiko evarÆpÃya parisÃya dhammakathiko tveva
saÇkhaæ gacchati.
     Idha pan' ekacco dhammakathiko bahu¤ ca bhÃsati sahita¤
ca, parisÃ c' assa kusalÃ hoti sahitÃsahitassa, evarÆpo dhamma-
kathiko evarÆpÃya parisÃya dhammakatihiko tveva saÇkhaæ
gacchati. Ime cattÃro dhammakathikÃ puggalÃ.
     8. Tattha katame cattÃro valÃhakÆpamÃ puggalÃ?
     CattÃro valÃhakÃ:-- GajjitÃ no vassitÃ, vassitÃ no gajjitÃ,
gajjitÃ ca vassitÃ ca, n' eva gajjitÃ no vassitÃ; evam evaæ
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cattÃro 'me valÃhakÆpamÃ puggalÃ santo saævijjamÃnÃ
lokasmiæ. Katame cattÃro? GajjitÃ no vassitÃ, vassitÃ no
gajjitÃ, gajjitÃ ca vassitÃ ca, n' eva gajjitÃ no vassitÃ.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo gajjitÃ hoti no vassitÃ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo bhÃsitÃ hoti no kattÃ, evaæ puggalo
gajjitÃ hoti no vassitÃ seyyathÃpi so valÃhako gajjitÃ no
vassitÃ, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo vassitÃ hoti no gajjitÃ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo kattÃ hoti no bhÃsitÃ, evaæ puggalo
vassitÃ hoti no gajjitÃ, seyyathÃpi so valÃhako vassitÃ hoti,
no gajjitÃ, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo gajjitÃ ca hoti vassitÃ ca?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo bhÃsitÃ ca hoti kattÃ ca, evaæ. puggalo
gajjitÃ ca hoti vassitÃ ca, seyyathÃpi so valÃhako gajjitÃ ca
vassitÃ ca, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo n' eva gajjitÃ hoti no vassitÃ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo n' eva bhÃsitÃ hoti no kattÃ, evaæ
puggalo n' eva gajjita hoti no vassitÃ, seyyathÃpi so valÃhako
n' eva gajjitÃ no vassitÃ, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo. Ime
cattÃro valÃhakÆpamÃ puggalÃ santo saævijjamÃnÃ lokasmiæ
     9. Tattha katame cattÃro mÆsikÆpamÃ puggalÃ
     Catasso mÆsikÃ:-- GÃdhaæ khattÃ no vasitÃ, vasitÃ no
gÃdhaæ khattÃ, gÃdhaæ khattÃ ca vasitÃ ca, n' eva gÃdhaæ
kattÃ no vasitÃ; evaæ evaæ cattÃro 'me mÆsikÆpamÃ
puggalÃ santo saævijjamÃnÃ lokasmiæ. Katame cattÃro?
GÃdhaæ khattÃ no vasitÃ, vasitÃ no gÃdhaæ khattÃ, gÃdhaæ
khattÃ ca vasitÃ ca, n' eva gÃdhaæ khattÃ no vasitÃ.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo gÃdhaæ khattÃ hoti no vasitÃ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo dhammaæ pariyÃpuïÃti suttaæ
geyyaæ veyyÃkaraïaæ gÃthaæ udÃnaæ itivuttakaæ
jÃtakaæ abbhutadhammaæ vedallaæ. So idaæ dukkhan
ti yathÃbhÆtaæ na pajÃnÃti, ayaæ dukkhasamudayo ti
yathÃbhÆtaæ na pajÃnÃti, ayam dukkhanirodho ti yathÃ-
bhÆtaæ na pajÃnÃti, ayaæ dukkhanirodhagÃminÅ paÂipadÃ
ti yathÃbhÆtam na pajÃnÃti; evaæ puggalo gÃdhaæ khattÃ
hoti no vasitÃ, seyyathÃpi sÃ mÆsikÃ gÃdhaæ khattÃ no vasitÃ,
tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
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     Katha¤ ca puggalo vasitÃ hoti no gÃdhaæ khattÃ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo dhammaæ na pariyÃpuïÃti suttaæ
. . . pe . . . vedallaæ. So idam dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ
pajÃnÃti . . . pe . . . ayaæ dukkhanirodhagÃminÅ paÂipadÃ
ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti; evaæ puggalo vasitÃ hoti no
gÃdhaæ khattÃ, seyyathÃpi sÃ mÆsikÃ vasitÃ no gÃdhaæ khattÃ,
tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo gÃdhaæ khattÃ ca hoti vasitÃ ca?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo dhammaæ pariyÃpuïÃti suttaæ . . .
pe . . . vedallaæ. So idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃ-
nÃti . . . pe . . . ayaæ dukkhanirodhagÃminÅ paÂipadÃ ti
yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti; evaæ puggalo gÃdhaæ khattÃ ca hoti
vasitÃ ca, seyyathÃpi sÃ mÆsikÃ gÃdhaæ khattÃ ca vasitÃ ca,
tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo n' eva gÃdhaæ khattÃ hoti no vÃsitÃ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo dhammaæ na pariyÃpuïÃti, suttaæ
. . . pe . . . vadallam. So idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ
na pajÃnÃti . . . pe . . . ayaæ dukkhanirodhagÃminÅ paÂi-
padÃ ti yathÃbhÆtaæ na pajÃnÃti; evaæ puggalo n' eva
gÃdhaæ khattÃ hoti no vasitÃ, seyyathÃpi sÃ musikÃ n' eva
gÃdhaæ khattÃ no vasitÃ, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo. Ime
cattÃro mÆsikÆpamÃ puggalÃ santo saævijjamÃnÃ lokasmiæ.
     10. Tattha katame cattÃro ambÆpamÃ puggalÃ?
     CattÃri ambÃni:-- Ãmaæ pakkavaïïi, pakkaæ Ãmavaïïi,
Ãmaæ Ãmavaïïi, pakkaæ pakkavaïïi; evam evam cattÃro
'me ambÆpamÃ puggalÃ santo saævijjamÃnÃ lokasmiæ.
Katame cattaro? Ãmo pakkavaïïÅ, pakko ÃmavaïïÅ, Ãmo
ÃmavaïïÅ, pakko pakkavaïïÅ.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo Ãmo hoti pakkavaïïÅ?
     Idh' ekacassa puggalassa pÃsÃdikaæ hoti abhikkantaæ
paÂikkantaæ Ãlokitaæ vilokitaæ sammi¤jitaæ pasÃritaæ
saÇghÃÂipattacÅvaradhÃraïaæ. So idaæ dukhan ti yathÃ-
bhÆtaæ na pajÃnÃti . . . pe . . . ayaæ dukkhanirodhagÃ-
minÅ paÂipadÃ ti na pajÃnÃti: evaæ puggalo Ãmo hoti pakkÃ-
vaïïÅ, seyyathÃpi taæ ambaæ Ãmaæ pakkavaïïi, tathÆpamo
ayam puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo pakko hoti ÃmavaïïÅ?
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#<[page 045]>#
%<                          NIDDESO: CATTùRO PUGGALù.                         45>%
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa na pÃsÃdikaæ hoti abhikkantaæ
paÂikkantaæ Ãlokitaæ vilokitaæ sammi¤jitaæ pasÃritaæ
saÇghÃÂipattacÅvaradhÃraïaæ. So idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃ-
bhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti . . . pe . . . ayaæ dukkhanirodhagÃminÅ paÂi-
padÃ ti pajÃnÃti: evaæ puggalo pakko hoti ÃmavaïïÅ, seyyathÃ-
pi taæ ambaæ pakkaæ Ãmavaïïi, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo Ãmo hoti Ãmava¤¤Å?
     Idh' ekacassa puggalassa na pÃsÃdikaæ hoti abhikkantaæ
. . . pe . . .-dhÃraïaæ. So idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ
na pajÃnÃti . . . pe . . . ayaæ dukkhanirodhagÃminÅ paÂi-
padÃ ti na pajÃnÃti: evaæ puggalo Ãmo hoti ÃmavaïïÅ,
seyyathÃpi taæ ambaæ Ãmaæ Ãmavaïïi, tathÆpamo ayaæ
puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo pakko hoti pakkavaïïÅ?
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa pÃsÃdikaæ hoti abhikkantaæ
. . . pe . . .-dhÃraïaæ. So idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ
pajÃnÃti . . . pe . . . pajÃnÃti: evaæ puggalo pakko hoti
pakkavaïïÅ, seyyathÃpi taæ ambaæ pakkaæ pakkavaïïi,
tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo. Ime cattÃro ambÆpamÃ puggalÃ
santo saævijjamÃnÃ lokasmiæ.
     11. Tattha katame cattÃro kumbhÆpamÃ puggalÃ?
     CattÃro kumbhÃ:-- Tuccho pi hito, pÆro pi vaÂo, tuccho pi
vaÂo, pÆro pi hito; evam evaæ cattÃro 'me kumbhÆpamÃ
puggalÃ santo saævijjamÃno lokasmiæ. Katame cattÃro?
Tuccho pi hoti, pÆro pi vaÂo, tuccho pi vaÂo, pÆro pi hito.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo tuccho hoti pi hito?
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa pÃsÃdikaæ hoti abhikkantaæ
. . . pe . . .-dhÃraïaæ. So idaæ dukkhan ti {yathÃbhÆtaæ}
na pajÃnÃti . . . pe . . . ayaæ dukkhanirodhagÃminÅ paÂi-
padÃ ti na pajÃnÃti: evaæ puggalo tuccho hoti, pi hito, seyya-
thÃpi so kumbho tuccho pi hito tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo pÆro hoti pi vaÂo?
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa na pÃsÃdikaæ hoti abhikkantaæ
. . . pe . . . [iv. 10b.]. So idam dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ
pajÃnÃti . . . pe . . .: evaæ puggalo pÆro hoti pi vaÂo,
seyyathÃpi so kumbho pÆro pi vaÂo, tathÆpamo ayaæ
puggalo.
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#<[page 046]>#
%<46                        PUGGALA PA¥¥ATTI.>%
     Katha¤ ca puggalo tuccho hoti pi vaÂo?
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa na pÃsÃdikaæ hoti abhikkan-
taæ . . . pe . . .; [iv. 10c.]. So idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ
na pajÃnÃti . . . pe . . .: evaæ puggalo tuccho hoti pi
vaÂo, seyyathÃpi kumbho tuccho pi vaÂo, tathÆpamo ayaæ
puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo pÆro hoti pi hito?
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa pÃsÃdikaæ hoti abhikkantaæ
. . . pe . . . [iv. 10d.] So idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃ-
nÃti . . . pe . . .: evaæ puggalo pÆro hoti pi hoti, seyyathÃpi
kumbho pÆro pi hito, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo. Ime cattÃro
kumbhÆpamÃ puggalÃ santo saævijjamÃnÃ lokasmiæ.
     12. Tattha katame cattÃro udakarahadÆpamÃ puggalÃ?
     CattÃro udakarahadÃ:-- uttÃno gambhÅrobhÃso, gambhÅro
uttÃnobhÃso, uttÃno uttÃnobhÃso, gambhÅro gambhÅrobhÃso:
evam evaæ cattÃro' me udakarahadÆpamÃ puggalÃ santo
saævijjamÃnÃ lokasmiæ. Katame cattÃro? UttÃno gambhÅ-
robhÃso, gambhÅro uttÃnobhÃso, uttÃno uttÃnobhÃso, gam-
bhÅro gambhÅrobhÃso.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo uttÃno hoti gambhÅrobhÃso?
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa pÃsÃdikaæ hoti abhikkantaæ
. . . pe . . . [iv. 10a.]. So idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ
na pajÃnÃti . . . pe . . .: evaæ puggalo uttÃno hoti
gambhÅrobhÃso, seyyathÃpi so udakarahado uttÃno gambhÅro-
bhÃso, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo gambhÅro hoti uttÃnobhÃso?
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa na pÃsÃdikaæ hoti abhikkantaæ
. . . pe . . . So idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti
. . . pe . . .: evaæ puggalo gambhÅro hoti uttÃnobhÃso,
seyyathÃpi so udakarahado gambhÅro uttÃnobhÃso, tathÆpamo
ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo uttÃno hoti uttÃnobhÃso?
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa na pÃsÃdikaæ hoti abhikkantaæ
. . . pe . . . So idaæ dukkhan ti na pajÃnÃti . . . pe . . .:
evaæ puggalo uttÃno hoti uttÃnobhÃso, seyyathÃpi so udaka-
rahado uttÃno uttÃnobhÃso, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo gambhÅro hoti gambhÅrobhÃso?
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#<[page 047]>#
%<                          NIDDESO: CATTùRO PUGGALù.                         47>%
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa pÃsÃdikaæ hoti abhikkantaæ
. . . pe . . . So idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti
. . . pe . . .: evaæ puggalo gambhÅro hoti gambhÅrobhÃso,
seyyathÃpi so udakarahado gambhÅro gambhÅrobhÃso, tathÆ-
pamo ayaæ puggalo. Ime cattÃro udakarahadÆpamÃ puggalÃ
santo saævijjamÃnÃ lokasmiæ.
     13. Tattha katame cattÃro balivaddÆpamÃ puggalÃ?
     CattÃro balivaddÃ:-- sakagavacaï¬o no paragavacaï¬o, pa-
ragavacaï¬o no sakagavacaï¬o, sakagavacaï¬o ca paragava-
caï¬o ca, n' eva sakagavacaï¬o no paragavacaï¬o: evam
evaæ cattÃro balivaddÆpamÃ puggalÃ santo saævijjamÃnÃ
lokasmiæ. Katame cattaro? Sakagavacaï¬o no paragava-
caï¬o, paragavacaï¬o no sakagavacaï¬o, sakagavacaï¬o
ca paragavacaï¬o ca, n' eva sakagavacaï¬o no paraga-
vacaï¬o.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo sakagavacaï¬o hoti no paragavacaï¬o?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo sakaparisaæ ubbejitÃ hoti no para-
parisaæ, evaæ puggalo sakagavacaï¬o hoti no paragavacaï¬o,
seyyathÃpi so balivaddo sakagavacaï¬o hoti ho paragavacaï¬o,
tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo paragavacaï¬o hoti no sakagavacaï¬o?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo paraparisaæ ubbejitÃ hoti no saka-
parisaæ, evaæ puggalo paragavacaï¬o hoti no sakagava-
caï¬o, seyyathÃpi so balivaddo paragavacaï¬o no sakagava-
caï¬o, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo sakagavacaï¬o ca hoti paragavacaï¬o ca.
     Idh' ekacco puggalo sakaparisaæ ubbejitÃ hoti paraparisa¤
ca, evaæ puggalo sakagavacaï¬o hoti paragavacaï¬o ca,
seyyathÃpi so balivaddo sakagavacaï¬o ca paragavacaï¬o ca,
tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo n' eva sakagavacaï¬o hoti no paragava-
caï¬o?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo n' eva sakaparisaæ ubbejitÃ hoti no
paraparisaæ, evaæ puggalo n' eva sakagavacaï¬o hoti no
paragavacaï¬o, seyyathÃpi so balivaddo n' eva sakagavacaï¬o
no paragavacaï¬o tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo. Ime cattÃro
balivaddÆpamÃ puggalÃ santo saævijjamÃnÃ lokasmiæ.
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#<[page 048]>#
%<48                        PUGGALA PA¥¥ATTI.>%
     14. Tattha katame cattÃro ÃsÅvisÆpamÃ puggalÃ?
     CattÃro ÃsÅvisÃ:-- ùgataviso no ghoraviso, ghoraviso no
Ãgataviso, Ãgataviso ca ghoraviso ca, n' eva Ãgataviso no
ghoraviso: evam evaæ cattÃro 'me ÃsÅvisÆpamÃ puggalÃ
santo saævijjamÃnÃ lokasmiæ. Katame cattÃro? ùgataviso
no ghoraviso, ghoraviso no Ãgataviso, Ãgataviso ca ghora-
viso ca, n' eva Ãgataviso no ghoraviso.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo Ãgataviso hoti no ghoraviso?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo abhiïhaæ kujjhati, so ca khvassa kodho
na ciraæ dÅgharattaæ anuseti: evaæ puggalo Ãgataviso hoti
no ghoraviso, seyyathÃpi so ÃsÅviso Ãgataviso hoti no
ghoraviso tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo ghoraviso hoti no Ãgataviso?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo na h' eva kho abhiïhaæ kujjhati, so
ca khvassa kodho ciraæ dÅgharattaæ anuseti: evaæ puggalo
ghoraviso hoti no Ãgataviso, seyyathÃpi so ÃsÅviso ghoraviso
no Ãgataviso, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo Ãgataviso ca hoti ghoraviso ca?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo abhiïhaæ khujjhati, so ca khvassa
kodho ciraæ dÅgharattaæ anuseti: evaæ puggalo Ãgataviso
ca hoti ghoraviso ca, seyyathÃpi so ÃsÅviso ca Ãgataviso ca
ghoraviso ca, tÃthÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo n' eva Ãgataviso hoti no ghoraviso?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo na h' eva kho abhiïhaæ kujjhati, so
ca khvassa kodho na ciraæ dÅgharattaæ anuseti: evaæ
puggalo n' eva Ãgataviso hoti no ghoraviso, seyyathÃpi so
ÃsÅviso n' eva Ãgataviso no ghoraviso, tathÆpamo ayaæ
puggalo. Ime cattÃro ÃsÅvisÆpamÃ puggalÃ santo saæ-
vijjamÃnÃ lokasmiæ.
     15. Katha¤ ca puggalo ananuvicca apariyogÃhetvÃ avaïïÃra-
hassa vaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo duppaÂipannÃnaæ micchÃpaÂipannÃ-
naæ titthiyÃnaæ titthiyasÃvakÃnaæ vaïïaæ bhÃsati, suppaÂi-
pannÃ iti pi sammÃpaÂipannÃ iti pÅ ti: evaæ puggalo ananu-
vicca apariyogÃhetvÃ avaïïÃrahassa vaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo ananuvicca apariyogÃhetvÃ vaïïÃrahassa-
avaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti?
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%<                          NIDDESO: CATTùRO PUGGALù.                         49>%
     Idh' ekacco puggalo suppaÂipannÃnaæ sammÃpaÂipannÃ-
naæ buddhÃnaæ buddhasÃvakÃnaæ avaïïaæ bhÃsati, duppa-
ÂipannÃ iti pi micchÃpaÂipannÃ iti pÅ ti; evaæ puggalo
ananuvicca apariyogÃhetvÃ vaïïÃrahassa avaïïaæ bhÃ-
sitÃ hoti.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo ananuvicca apariyogÃhetvÃ appasÃdaniye
ÂhÃne pasÃdaæ upadaæsitÃ hoti?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo duppaÂipadÃya micchÃpaÂipadÃya pasÃ-
daæ janeti, suppaÂipadÃ iti pi sammÃpaÂipadÃ iti pÅ ti: evaæ
puggalo ananuvicca apariyogÃhetvÃ appasÃdanÅye ÂhÃne pasÃ-
daæ upadaæsitÃ hoti.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo ananuvicca apariyogÃhetvÃ pasÃdanÅye
ÂhÃne appasÃdaæ upadaæsitÃ hoti?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo suppaÂipadÃya sammÃpaÂipadÃya appa-
sÃdaæ janeti, duppaÂipadÃ iti pi micchÃpaÂipadÃ iti pÅti; evaæ
puggalo ananuvicca apariyogÃhetvÃ pasÃdaniye ÂhÃne appa-
sÃdaæ upadaæsitÃ hoti.
     16. Katha¤ ca puggalo anuvicca pariyogÃhetvÃ avannÃrahassa
avaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo duppaÂipannÃnaæ micchÃpaÂipannÃ-
naæ titthiyÃnaæ titthiyasÃvakÃnaæ avaïïaæ bhÃsati, duppa-
ÂipannÃ iti pi micchÃpaÂipannÃ iti pÅti; evaæ puggalo anu-
vicca pariyogÃhetvÃ avaïïÃrahassa avaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo anuvicca pariyogÃhetvÃ vaïïÃrahassa
vaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo suppaÂipannÃnaæ sammÃpaÂipannÃnaæ
buddhasÃvakÃnaæ vaïïaæ bhÃsati, suppaÂipannÃ iti pi sammÃ-
paÂipannÃ iti pÅti; evaæ puggalo anuvicca pariyogÃhetvÃ
vaïïÃrahassa vaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo anuvicca pariyogÃhetvÃ appasÃdaniye
ÂhÃne appasÃdaæ upadhaæsitÃ hoti?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo duppaÂipadÃya micchÃpaÂipadÃya
appasÃdaæ janeti, duppaÂipadÃ iti pi micchÃpaÂipadÃ iti pÅti;
evaæ puggalo anuvicca pariyogÃhetvÃ appasÃdanÅye ÂhÃne
appasÃdaæ upadhaæsitÃ hoti.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo anuvicca pariyogÃhetvÃ pasÃdanÅye ÂhÃne
pasÃdaæ upadhaæsitÃ hoti?
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#<[page 050]>#
%<50                        PUGGALA-PA¥¥ATTI.>%
     Idh' ekacco puggalo suppaÂipadÃya sammÃpaÂipadÃya pa-
sÃdaæ janeti, suppaÂipadÃ iti pi sammÃpaÂipadÃ iti pÅ ti:
evaæ puggalo anuvicca pariyogÃhetvÃ pasÃdanÅye ÂhÃne pa-
sÃdaæ upadhaæsitÃ hoti.
     17. Katha¤ ca puggalo avaïïÃrahassa avaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti
bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena no ca kho vaïïÃrahassa vaïïaæ bhÃ-
sitÃ hoti bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo vaïïo pi saævijjati avaïïo pi saæ-
vijjati, yo tattha avaïïo taæ bhaïati bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena
yo tattha vaïïo taæ na bhaïati bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena,
evaæ puggalo avaïïÃrahassa avaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti bhÆtaæ
tacchaæ kÃlena no ca kho vaïïÃrahassa vaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti
bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo vaïïÃrahassa vaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti bhÆtaæ
tacchaæ kÃlena, no ca kho avaïïÃrahassa avaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti
bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo vaïïo pi saævijjati avaïïo pi saæ-
vijjati, yo tattha vaïïo taæ bhaïati bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena,
yo tattha avaïïo taæ na bhaïati bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena,
evaæ puggalo vaïïÃrahassa vaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti bhÆtaæ
tacchaæ kÃlena, no ca kho avaïïÃrahassa avaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ
hoti bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo avaïïÃrahassa avaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti
bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena vaïïÃrahassa vaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti bhÆ-
taæ tacchaæ kÃlena?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo vaïïo pi saævijjati avaïïo pi saæ-
vijjati, yo tattha avaïïo taæ bhaïati bhutaæ tacchaæ kÃlena
yo tattha vaïïo tam pi bhaïati bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena,
tatra kÃla¤¤Æ hoti tassa pa¤hassa veyyÃkaraïÃya, evaæ pug-
galo avaïïÃrahassa avaïïaæ bhÃsita hoti bhÆtaæ tacchaæ
kÃlena vaïïÃrahassa vaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo n' eva avaïïÃrahassa avaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ
hoti bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena no pi vaïïÃrahassa vaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ
hoti bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo vaïïo pi saævijjati avaïïo pi saæ-
vijjati, yo tattha avaïïo taæ na bhaïati bhÆtaæ tacchaæ
kÃlena, yo pi tattha avaïïo tam pi na bhaïati bhÆtaæ
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%<                          NIDDESO: CATTùRO PUGGALù.                         51>%
tacchaæ kÃlena, upekkhako ca viharati sato sampajÃno: evaæ
puggalo n' eva avaïïÃrahassa avaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti bhÆtaæ
tacchaæ kÃlena no pi vaïïÃrahassa vaïïaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti
bhÆtaæ tacchaæ kÃlena.
     18. Katamo ca puggalo uÂÂhÃnaphalÆpajÅvÅ no pu¤¤aphalÆ-
pajÅvÅ?
     Yassa puggalassa uÂÂhahato ghaÂato vÃyamato ÃjÅvo abhi-
nibbattati no pu¤¤ato, ayaæ vuccati puggalo uÂÂhÃnaphalÆpajÅvÅ
no pu¤¤aphalÆpajÅvÅ.
     Katamo ca puggalo pu¤¤aphalupajÅvÅ no uÂÂhÃnaphalÆpajÅvÅ?
     Paranimmitavasavattideve upÃdÃya tat' Æpari devÃ pu¤¤a-
phalÆpajÅvino na uÂÂhÃnaphalÆpajÅvino.
     Katamo ca puggalo uÂÂhÃnaphalÆpajÅvÅ ca pu¤¤aphalÆpajÅvÅ ca?
     Yassa puggalassa uÂÂhahato ghaÂato vÃyamato ÃjÅvo abhi-
nibbattati pu¤¤ato ca, ayaæ puggalo uÂÂhÃnaphalÅpajÅvÅ ca
pu¤¤aphalÆpajÅvÅ ca.
     [Katamo ca puggalo n' eva uÂÂhÃnaphalÆpajÅvÅ no pu¤¤aphalÆ-
pajÅvÅ? ]
     NerayikÃ n' eva uÂÂhÃnaphalÆpajÅvino no pu¤¤aphalÆ-
pajÅvino.
     19. Katha¤ ca puggalo tamo hoti tamaparÃyano?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo nÅce kule paccÃjÃto hoti caï¬Ãlakule
vÃ nesÃdakule vÃ veïakule vÃ rathakÃrakule vÃ pukkusakule
vÃ dalidde appannapÃnabhojane kasiravuttike yattha kasi-
rena ghÃsacchado labbhati; so ca hoti dubbaïïo duddassiko
okoÂimako bhavÃbÃdho kÃïo vÃ kuïÅ vÃ kha¤jo vÃ pakkha-
hato vÃ, na lÃbhÅ annassa pÃnassa vatthassa yÃnassa mÃlÃ-
gandhavilepanassa seyyÃvasathapadÅpeyyassa; so kÃyena
duccaritaæ carati vÃcÃya duccaritaæ carati manasÃ duc-
caritaæ carati, so kÃyena duccaritaæ caritvÃ vÃcÃya duccari-
taæ caritvÃ manasÃ duccaritaæ caritvÃ kÃyassa bhedÃ
param maraïÃ apÃyaæ duggatiæ vinipÃtaæ nirayaæ upa-
pajjati; evaæ puggalo tamo hoti tamaparÃyano.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo tamo hoti jotiparayÃno?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo nÅce kule . . . pe . . . seyyÃvasa-
thapadÅpeyyassa; so kÃyena sucaritaæ carati vÃcÃya sucaritaæ
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carati manasÃ sucaritaæ carati, so kÃyena sucaritaæ caritvÃ
vÃcÃya sucaritaæ caritvÃ manasÃ sucaritaæ caritvÃ kÃyassa
bhedÃ param maraïÃ sugatiæ saggaæ lokaæ upapajjati:
evaæ puggalo tamo hoti jotiparÃyano.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo joti hoti tamaparÃyano?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo ucce kule paccÃjÃto hoti khattiya-
mahÃsÃlakule vÃ, brÃhmaïamahÃsÃlakule vÃ, gahapatimahÃ-
sÃlakule vÃ, a¬¬he mahaddhane mahÃbhoge pahÆtajÃtarÆpa-
rajate pahÆtavittÆpakaraïe pahÆtadhanadha¤¤e; so ca hoti
abhirÆpo dassanÅyo pÃsÃdiko paramÃya vaïïapokkharatÃya
samannÃgato lÃbhÅ . . . pe . . . seyyÃvasathapadÅpeyassa; so
kÃyena duccaritaæ carati . . . pe . . . manasÃ duccaritaæ
carati, so kÃyena duccaritaæ caritvÃ . . . pe . . . manasÃ
duccaritaæ caritvÃ kÃyassa bhedÃ param maraïÃ apÃyaæ
duggatiæ vinipÃtaæ nirayaæ upapajjati: evaæ puggalo joti
hoti tamaparÃyano.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo joti hoti jotiparÃyano?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo ucce kule . . . pe . . . seyyÃvasathapa-
dÅpeyyassa; so kÃyena sucaritaæ carati . . . pe . . . manasÃ
carati, so kÃyena sucaritaæ caritvÃ . . . pe . . . manasÃ
sucaritaæ caritvÃ kÃyassa bhedÃ param maraïÃ sugatiæ
saggaæ lokaæ upapajjati: evaæ puggalo joti hoti jotiparÃ-
yano.
     20. Katha¤ ca puggalo oïatoïato hoti?
     . . . pe [iv. 19a.] . . .; evaæ puggalo oïatoïato hoti.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo oïatuïïato hoti?
     . . . pe [iv. 19b.] . . .; evaæ puggalo oïatuïïato hoti.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo uïïatoïato hoti?
     . . . pe [iv. 19c.] . . .; evaæ puggalo uïïatoïato hoti.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo uïïatuïïato hoti?
     . . . pe [iv. 19d.] . . .; evaæ puggalo uïïatuïïato hoti.
     21. Tattha katame cattÃro rukkhÆpamÃ puggalÃ?
     CattÃro rukkhÃ:-- pheggu sÃraparivÃro, sÃro pheggupa-
rivÃro, pheggu phegguparivÃro, sÃro sÃraparivÃro: evam
evaæ cattÃro 'me rukkhÆpamÃ puggalÃ santo saævijjamÃna
lokasmiæ. Katame cattÃro? Pheggu sÃraparivÃro, sÃro
phegguparivÃro, pheggu phegguparivÃro, sÃro sÃraparivÃro.
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     Katha¤ ca puggalo pheggu hoti sÃraparivÃro?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo dussÅlo hoti pÃpadhammo parisÃ ca
khvassa hoti sÅlavatÅ kalyÃïadhammÃ: evaæ puggalo pheggu
hoti sÃraparivÃro, seyyathÃpi so rukkho pheggu sÃraparivÃro
tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo sÃro hoti phegguparivÃro?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo sÅlavÃ hoti kalyÃïadhammo parisÃ
ca khvassa hoti dussÅlo pÃpadhammo; evaæ puggalo sÃro hoti
pheggu-parivÃro, seyyathÃpi so rukkho sÃro phegguparivÃro
tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo pheggu hoti phegguparivÃro?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo dussÅlo hoti pÃpadhammo parisÃ ca
khvassa hoti dussÅlo pÃpadhammo: evaæ puggalo pheggu hoti
phegguparivÃro, seyyathÃpi so rukkho pheggu hoti pheggu-
parivÃro, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo sÃro hoti sÃraparivÃro?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo sÅlavÃ hoti kalyÃïadhammo parisÃ
ca khvassa hoti sÅlavatÅ kalyÃïadhammÃ: evaæ puggalo sÃro
hoti sÃraparivÃro, seyyathÃpi so rukkho sÃro hoti sÃraparivÃro
tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo. Ime cattÃro rukkhÆpamÃ puggalÃ
santo saævijjamÃnÃ lokasmiæ.
     22. Katamo ca puggalo rÆpappamÃïo rÆpappasanno?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo Ãrohaæ vÃ passitvÃ pariïÃhaæ vÃ
passitvÃ saïÂhÃnaæ vÃ passitvÃ pÃripÆrim vÃ passitvÃ tattha
pamÃïaæ gahetvÃ pasÃdaæ janeti, ayaæ puggalo rÆpappa-
mÃïo rÆpappasanno.
     Katamo ca puggalo ghosappamÃïo ghosappasanno?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo paravaïïanÃya parathomanÃya para-
pasaæsanÃya paravaïïabhÃritÃya tattha pamÃïaæ gahetvÃ
pasÃdaæ janeti, ayaæ puggalo ghosappamÃïo ghosappasanno.
     Katamo ca puggalo lÆkhappamÃïo lÆkhapasanno?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo cÅvaralÆkhaæ vÃ passitvÃ pattalÆkhaæ
vÃ passitvÃ senÃsanalÆkhaæ vÃ passitvÃ vividhaæ vÃ dukka-
rakÃrikaæ passitvÃ tattha pamÃnaæ gahetvÃ pasÃdaæ janeti,
ayaæ vuccati puggalo lÆkhappamÃïo lÆkhapasanno.
     Katamo ca puggalo dhammappamÃïo dhammappasanno?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo sÅlaæ vÃ passitvÃ samÃdhiæ vÃ passitvÃ
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pa¤¤aæ vÃ passitvÃ tattha pamÃïaæ gahetvÃ pasÃdaæ janeti,
ayaæ vuccati puggalo dhammappamÃïo dhammapasanno.
     23. Katha¤ ca puggalo attahitÃya paÂipanno hoti no para-
hitÃya?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo attanÃ sÅlasampanno hoti no paraæ
sÅlasampadÃya samÃdapeti, attanÃ samÃdhisampanno hoti no
paraæ samÃdhisampadÃya samÃdapeti, attanÃ pa¤¤Ãsampanno
hoti no paraæ pa¤¤ÃsampadÃya samÃdapeti, attanÃ vimutti-
sampanno hoti no paraæ vimuttisampadÃya samÃdapeti,
attanÃ vimutti¤Ãïadassanasampanno hoti no paraæ vimutti-
nÃïadassanasampadÃya samÃdapeti: evaæ puggalo attahitÃya
paÂipanno hoti no parahitÃya.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo parahitÃya paÂipanno hoti no attahitÃya?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo attanÃ na sÅlasampanno hoti paraæ
sÅlasampadÃya samÃdapeti, attanÃ na samÃdhisampanno hoti
paraæ samÃdhisampadÃya samÃdapeti, attanÃ na pa¤¤Ã-
sampanno hoti paraæ pa¤¤ÃsampadÃya samÃdapeti, attanÃ na
vimuttisampanno hoti vimuttisampadÃya samÃdapeti, attanÃ
na vimutti¤Ãïadassanasampanno hoti paraæ vimutti¤Ãïa-
dassanasampadÃya samÃdapeti: evaæ puggalo parahitÃya paÂi-
panno hoti no attahitÃya.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo attahitÃya c' eva paÂipanno hoti parahi-
tÃya ca?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo attanÃ ca sÅlasampanno hoti para¤ ca
sÅlasampadÃya samÃdapeti, attanÃ ca samÃdhisampanno hoti
para¤ ca samÃdhisampadÃya samÃdapeti, attanÃ ca pa¤¤Ã-
sampanno hoti para¤ ca pa¤¤ÃsampadÃya samÃdapeti, attanÃ
ca vimuttisampanno hoti para¤ ca vimuttisampadÃya samÃ-
dapeti, attanÃ ca vimutti¤Ãïadassanasampanno hoti para¤ ca
vimutti¤ÃïadassanasampadÃya samÃdapeti: puggalo attahitÃya
c' eva paÂipanno hoti parahitÃya ca.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo n' eva attahitÃya paÂipanno hoti no
parahitÃya?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo attanÃ na sÅlasampanno hoti no paraæ
sÅlasampadÃya samÃdapeti, attanÃ na samÃdhisampanno hoti
no paraæ samÃdhisampadÃya samÃdapeti, attanÃ na pa¤¤Ã-
sampanno hoti no paraæ pa¤¤ÃsampadÃya samÃdapeti, attanÃ
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na vimuttisampanno hoti no paraæ vimuttisampadÃya samÃ-
dapeti, attanÃ na vimutti¤Ãïadassanasampanno hoti no paraæ
vimutti¤ÃïadassanasampadÃya samÃdapeti; evaæ puggalo
n' eva attahitÃya paÂipanno hoti no parahitÃya.
     24. Katha¤ ca puggalo attantapo hoti attaparitÃpanÃnuyo-
gum anuyutto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo acelako hoti muttÃcÃro hatthÃpale-
khaïo, na-ehi-bhadantiko na-tiÂÂha-bhadantiko nÃbhihaÂaæ
na uddissakataæ na nimantanaæ sÃdiyati, so na kumbhi-
mukhÃ paÂigaïhÃti na khaÊopimukhÃ paÂigaïhÃti, na eÊa-
kamantaraæ na daï¬amantaraæ na musalamantaraæ na
dvinnaæ bhu¤jamÃnÃnaæ na gabbhiniyÃ na pÃyamÃnÃya
na purisantaragatÃya, na saÇkittisu, na yattha sÃ upaÂÂhito
hoti, na yattha makkhikÃ saï¬asaï¬acÃrinÅ, na macchaæ na
maæsaæ, na suraæ na merayaæ na thusodakam pivati: so
ekÃgÃriko vÃ hoti ekÃlopiko dvÃgÃriko vÃ hoti dvÃlopiko
. . . pe . . . sattÃgÃriko vÃ hoti sattÃlopiko, ekissÃpi dattiyÃ
yÃpeti dvÅhi pi dattÅhi yÃpeti . . . pe . . . sattahi pi dattÅhi
yÃpeti, ekÃhikam pi ÃhÃraæ ÃhÃreti dvÅhikam pi ÃhÃraæ
ÃhÃreti . . . pe . . . sattÃhikam pi ÃhÃraæ ÃhÃreti iti
evarÆpaæ a¬¬hamÃsikam pi pariyÃyabhattabhojanÃnuyogam
anuyutto viharati, so sÃkabhakkho vÃ hoti sÃmÃkabhakkho vÃ
hoti nÅvÃrabhakkho vÃ hoti daddulabhakkho vÃ hoti sÃta-
bhakkho vÃ hoti kaïabhakkho vÃ hoti ÃcÃmabhakkho vÃ hoti
pi¤¤Ãkabhakkho vÃ hoti tiïabhakkho vÃ hoti gomayabhakkho
vÃ hoti, vanamÆlaphalÃhÃro yÃpeti pavattaphalabhojÅ: so
sÃïÃni pi dhÃreti masÃïÃni pi dhÃreti chavadussÃni pi
dhÃreti paæsukÆlÃni pi dhÃreti tirÅÂÃni pi dhÃreti ajinÃni
pi dhÃreti ajinakkhipam pi dhÃreti kusacÅram pi dhÃreti
vÃkacÅram pi dhÃreti phalakacÅram pi dhÃreti kesakambalam
pi dhÃreti vÃlakambalam pi dhÃreti ulÆkapakkhikam pi
dhÃreti, kesamassulocako pi hoti kesamassulocanÃnuyogam
anuyutto, ubbhaÂÂhako pi hoti ÃsanapaÂikkhitto, ukkuÂiko pi
hoti ukkuÂikappadhÃnaæ anuyutto, kaïÂakÃpassayiko pi hoti
kaïÂakÃpassaye seyyaæ kappeti, sÃyaæ tatiyakam pi udako-
rohanÃnuyogam anuyutto viharati, iti evarÆpaæ anekavi-
hitaæ kÃyassa ÃtÃpanaparitÃpanÃnuyogam anuyutto viha-
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rati; evaæ puggalo attantapo hoti attaparitÃpanÃnuyogam
anuyutto.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo parantapo hoti paraparitÃpanÃnuyogam
anuyutto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo orabbhiko hoti sÆkariko mÃgaviko
sÃkuïiko luddo macchaghÃtako coro coraghÃtako bandhanÃ-
gÃriko, ye vÃ pan' a¤¤e pi keci kurÆrakammantÃ: evaæ
puggalo parantapo hoti paraparitÃpanÃnuyogam anuyutto.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo attantapo ca hoti attaparitÃpanÃnuyogam-
anuyutto parantapo ca paraparitÃpanÃnuyogam anuyutto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo rÃjÃ vÃ hoti khattiyo maddhÃvasitto
brÃhmaïo vÃ mahÃsÃlo, so puratthimena nagarassa nava-
ya¤¤ÃgÃraæ kÃrÃpetvÃ kesamassuæ ohÃretvÃ kharÃjinaæ
nivÃsetvÃ sappitelena kÃyaæ abbha¤jitvÃ migavisÃïena piÂÂhiæ
kaï¬uvamÃno ya¤¤ÃgÃraæ pavisati saddhiæ mahesiyÃ brÃhma-
ïena ca purohitena, so tattha anantarahitÃya bhÆmiyÃ harit-
ÆpalittÃya seyyaæ kappeti; ekissÃ gÃviyÃ sarÆpavacchÃya yaæ
ekasmiæ thane khÅraæ hoti tena rÃjÃ yÃpeti, yaæ dutiyasmiæ
thane khÅraæ hoti tena mahesÅ yÃpeti, yaæ tatiyasmiæ thane
khÅraæ hoti tena brÃhmaïo purohito yÃpeti, yaæ catutthasmiæ
thane khÅraæ hoti tena aggiæ juhanti, avasesena vacchako
yÃpeti; so evam Ãha:-- ettakÃ usabhÃ ha¤¤antu ya¤¤atthÃya,
ettakÃ vacchatarÃ ha¤¤antu ya¤¤atthÃya, ettakÃ vacchata-
riyo ha¤¤antu ya¤¤athÃya, ettakÃ ajÃ ha¤¤antu ya¤¤atthÃ-
ya, ettakÃ urabbhÃ ha¤¤antu ya¤¤atthÃya, ettakÃ rukkhÃ
chijjantu yÆpatthÃya, ettakÃ dubbÃ lÆyantu barihisatthÃyÃ ti
ye pi' ssa honti dÃsÃ ti vÃ pessÃ ti vÃ kammakÃrÃ ti vÃ te pi
daï¬atajjitÃ bhayatajjitÃ assumukhÃ rudamÃnÃ parikammÃni
karonti: evaæ puggalo attantapo ca hoti attaparitÃpanÃ-
nuyogam anuyutto parantapo ca paraparitÃpanÃnuyogam
anuyutto.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo n' eva attantapo hoti attaparitÃpanÃnu-
yogam anuyutto na parantapo paraparitÃpanÃnuyogam anu-
yutto?
     So anattantapo aparantapo diÂÂh' eva dhamme nicchÃto
nibbuto sÅtibhÆto sukhapaÂisaævedÅ brahmabhÆtena attanÃ
viharati.
     Idha TathÃgato loke uppajjati arahaæ sammÃsambuddho
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vijjÃcaraïasampanno sugato lokavidÆ anuttaro purisa-
dammasÃrathi satthÃ devamanussÃnaæ buddho bhagavÃ:
so imaæ lokaæ sadevakaæ samÃrakaæ sabrÃhmaïaæ sassa-
maïabrÃhmaïaæ pajaæ sadevamanussaæ sayaæ abhi¤¤Ã
sacchikatvÃ pavedeti, so dhammaæ deseti Ãdi kalyÃïaæ
majjhe kalyÃïaæ pariyosÃne kalyÃïaæ sÃtthaæ savya¤janaæ,
kevalaparipuïïaæ parisuddhaæ brahmacariyaæ pakÃseti.
Taæ dhammaæ suïÃti gahapati vÃ gahapatiputto vÃ a¤¤ata-
rasmiæ vÃ kule paccÃjÃto, so taæ dhammaæ sutvÃ TathÃgate
saddhaæ paÂilabhati.
     So tena saddhÃpaÂilÃbhena samannÃgato iti paÂisa¤cikkhati
sambÃdho gharÃvÃso rajapatho abbhokÃso pabbajÃ, na yidaæ
sukaraæ agÃraæ ajjhÃvasato ekantaparipuïïaæ ekanta-
parisuddhaæ saÇkhalikkhitaæ brahmacariyaæ carituæ, yaæ
nunÃhaæ kesamassuæ ohÃretvÃ kÃsÃyÃni vatthÃni acchÃ-
detvÃ agÃrasmÃ anÃgÃriyaæ pabbajeyyan ti: so aparena
samayena appaæ vÃ bhogakkhandhaæ pahÃya, mahantaæ
vÃ bhogakkhandhaæ pahÃya, appaæ vÃ ¤ÃtiparivaÂÂaæ
pahÃya, mahantaæ vÃ ¤ÃtiparivaÂÂaæ pahÃya, kesamassuæ
ohÃretvÃ kÃsÃyÃni vatthÃni acchÃdetvÃ agÃrasmÃ anÃgÃriyaæ
pabbajati.
     So evaæ pabbajito samÃno bhikkhÆnaæ sikkhÃsÃjÅvasamÃ-
panno pÃïÃtipÃtaæ pahÃya pÃïÃtipÃtÃ paÂivirato hoti,
nihitadaï¬o nihitasattho lajjÅ dayÃpanno sabbapÃïabhÆta-
hitÃnukampÅ viharati: adinnÃdÃnaæ pahÃya adinnÃdÃnÃ
paÂivirato hoti, dinnÃdÃyÅ dinnapÃÂikaÇkhÅ athenena suci-
bhÆtena attanÃ viharati; abrahmacariyaæ pahÃya brahma-
cÃrÅ hoti anÃcÃrÅ paÂivirato methunÃ gÃmadhammÃ, musÃ-
vÃdaæ pahÃya musÃvÃdÃ paÂivirato hoti, saccavÃdÅ sacca-
sandho theto paccayiko avisaævÃdako lokassa, pisuïaæ
vÃcaæ pahÃya pisuïÃya vÃcÃya paÂivirato hoti, ito sutvÃ na
amutra akkhÃtÃ imesaæ bhedÃya amutra vÃ sutvÃ na imesaæ
akkhÃtÃ amusaæ bhedÃya, iti bhinnÃnaæ vÃ sandhÃtÃ sahi-
tÃnaæ vÃ anuppadÃtÃ samaggÃrÃmo samaggarato sam-
agganandÅ samaggakaraïiæ vÃcaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti, pharusaæ
vÃcaæ pahÃya pharusavÃcÃ paÂivirato hoti, yÃ sÃ vÃcÃ neÊÃ
kaïïasukhÃ pemanÅyÃ hadayaÇgamÃ porÅ bahujanakantÃ
bahujanamanÃpÃ tathÃrÆpaæ vÃcaæ bhÃsitÃ hoti, samphappa-
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lÃpaæ pahÃya samphappalÃpÃ paÂivirato hoti, kÃlavÃdÅ bhÆ-
tavÃdÅ atthavÃdÅ dhammavÃdÅ vinayavÃdÅ nidhÃnavatiæ vÃcaæ
bhÃsitÃ kÃlena sÃpadesaæ pariyantavatiæ atthasaæhitaæ.
     So bÅjagÃmabhÆtagÃmasamÃrambhÃ paÂivirato hoti, eka-
bhattiko hoti, rattÆparato vikÃlabhojanÃ, naccagÅtavÃditavi-
sÆkadassanÃ paÂivirato hoti, mÃlÃgandhavilepanadhÃraïa-
maï¬anavibhÆsanaÂÂhÃnÃ paÂivirato hoti, uccÃsayanamahÃ-
sayanÃ paÂivirato hoti, jÃtarÆparajatapaÂiggahaïÃ paÂivirato
hoti, Ãmakadha¤¤apaÂiggahaïÃ paÂivirato hoti, Ãmakamaæsa-
paÂiggahaïÃ paÂivirato hoti, itthikumÃripaÂiggahaïÃ paÂi-
virato hoti, dÃsidÃsapaÂiggahaïÃ paÂivirato hoti, ajeÊaka-
paÂiggahaïÃ paÂivirato hoti, kukkuÂasÆkarapaÂiggahaïÃ paÂi-
virato hoti, hatthigavÃssavaÊavapaÂiggahaïÃ paÂivirato hoti,
khettavatthupaÂiggahaïÃ paÂivirato hoti, dÆteyyapahÅïaga-
manÃnuyogÃ paÂivirato hoti, kayavikkayÃ paÂivirato hoti,
tulÃkÆÂakaæsakÆÂamÃnakÆÂÃ paÂivirato hoti, ukkoÂana-
va¤cananikatisÃciyogÃ paÂivirato hoti chedanavadhabandha-
naviparÃmosa-ÃlopasahasÃkÃrÃ paÂivirato hoti.
     So santuÂÂho hoti kÃyaparihÃrikena cÅvarena kucchi-
parihÃrikena piï¬apÃtena, so yena yen' eva pakkamati, sa-
mÃdÃy' eva pakkamati: seyyathÃpi nÃma pakkhisakuïo yena
yen' eva ¬eti sapattabhÃro va ¬eti, evam evaæ bhikkhu
santuÂÂho hoti kÃyaparihÃrikena cÅvarena kucchiparihÃrikena
piï¬apÃtena, yena yen' eva pakkamati samÃday' eva pakka-
mati: so iminÃ ariyena sÅlakkhandhena samannÃgato ajjhat-
taæ anavajjasukhaæ paÂisaævedeti.
     So cakkhunÃ rÆpaæ disvÃ na nimittaggÃhÅ hoti nÃnu-
vya¤janaggÃhÅ yatvÃdhikaraïam enaæ cakkhundriyaæ
asaævutaæ viharantaæ abhijjhÃdomanassÃ pÃpakÃ akusalÃ
dhammÃ anvÃssaveyyuæ tassa saævarÃya paÂipajjati
rakkhati cakkhundriyaæ cakkhundriye saævaraæ Ãpajjati:
sotena saddaæ sutvÃ . . . pe . . . ghÃïena gandhaæ
ghÃyitvÃ . . . pe . . . jivhÃya rasaæ sÃyitvÃ . . . pe . . .
kÃyena phoÂÂhabbaæ phusitvÃ . . . pe . . . manasÃ dhammaæ
vi¤¤Ãya na nimittaggÃhÅ hoti nÃnuvya¤janaggÃhÅ yatvÃ-
dhikaraïam enaæ manindriyaæ asaævutaæ viharantaæ
abhijjhÃdomanassÃ pÃpakÃ akusalÃ dhammÃ anvÃssaveyyuæ
tassa saævarÃya paÂipajjati rakkhati manindriyaæ manind-
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riye saævaraæ Ãpajjati: so iminÃ ariyena indriyasaævarena
samannÃgato ajjhattaæ avyÃsekasukhaæ paÂisaævedeti.
     So abhikkante paÂikkante sampajÃnakÃrÅ hoti, Ãlokite vilo-
kite sampajÃnakÃrÅ hoti, sammi¤jite pasÃrite sampajÃnakÃrÅ
hoti, saÇghÃÂipattacÅvaradhÃraïe sampajÃnakÃrÅ hoti, asite
pite khÃyite sÃyite sampajÃnakÃrÅ hoti, uccÃrapassÃvakamme
sampajÃnakÃri hoti, gate Âhite nisinne sutte jÃgarite bhÃsite
tuïhÅbhÃve sampajÃnakÃrÅ hoti.
     So iminÃ ca ariyena sÅlakkhandhena samannÃgato iminÃ ca
ariyena indriyasaævarena samannÃgato iminÃ ca ariyena
satisampaja¤¤ena samannÃgato imÃya ca ariyÃya santuÂÂhiyÃ
samannÃgato vivittaæ senÃsanaæ bhajati Ãra¤¤aæ rukkha-
mÆlaæ pabbataæ kandaraæ giriguhaæ susÃnaæ vana-
patthaæ abbhokÃsaæ palÃlapu¤jaæ: so pacchÃbhattaæ piï¬a-
pÃtapaÂikkanto nisÅdati pallaÇkaæ ÃbhujitvÃ ujuæ kÃyaæ
païidhÃya parimukhaæ satiæ upaÂÂhapetvÃ: so abhijjhaæ
loke pahÃya vigatÃbhijjhena cetasÃ viharati abhijjhÃya cittaæ
parisodheti: vyÃpÃdapadosaæ pahÃya avyÃpannacitto viha-
rati sabbapÃïabhÆtahitÃnukampÅ vyÃpÃdapadosÃ cittaæ pari-
sodheti: thÅnamiddhaæ pahÃya vigatathÅnamiddho viharati
Ãlokasa¤¤Å sato sampajÃno thÅnamiddhÃ cittaæ parisodhati:
uddhaccakukkuccaæ pahÃya anuddhato viharati ajjhattaæ
vÆpasantacitto uddhaccakukkuccÃ cittaæ parisodheti: vici-
kicchaæ pahÃya tiïïavicikiccho viharati akathaÇkathÅ
kusalesu dhammesu vicikicchÃya cittaæ parisodheti.
     So ime pa¤ca nÅvaraïe pahÃya cetaso upakkilese pa¤-
¤Ãya dubbalÅkaraïe vivicc' eva kÃmehi vivicca akusa-
lehi dhammehi savitakkaæ savicÃraæ vivekajaæ pÅtisuk-
haæ paÂhamaæ jhÃnaæ upasampajja viharati: vitakkavi-
cÃrÃïaæ vÆpasamÃ ajjhattaæ sampasÃdanaæ cetaso eko-
dibhÃvaæ avitakkaæ avicÃraæ samÃdhijaæ pÅtisukhaæ
dutiyaæ jhÃnaæ upasampajja viharati: pÅtiyÃ ca virÃgÃ
upekkhako ca viharati sato sampajÃno sukha¤ ca kÃyena
paÂisaævedeti yan taæ ariyÃ Ãcikkhanti upekkhako satimÃ
sukhavihÃrÅ ti tatiyaæ jhÃnaæ upasampajja viharati: suk-
hassa ca pahÃnÃ dukkhassa ca pahÃnÃ pubb' eva somanassa-
domanassÃnaæ atthaÇgamÃ adukkhamasukhaæ upekkhÃsati-
pÃrisuddhim catutthaæ jhÃnaæ upasampajja viharati.
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     So evaæ samÃhite citte parisuddhe pariyodÃte anaÇgane
vigatÆpakkilese mudubhÆte kammanÅye Âhite Ãnejjappatte
pubbenivÃsÃnussati¤ÃïÃya cittaæ abhininnÃmeti: so aneka-
vihitaæ pubbenivÃsaæ anussarati, seyyathÅdaæ ekam pi jÃtiæ
dve pi jÃtiyo tisso pi jÃtiyo catasso pi jÃtiyo pa¤ca pi jÃtiyo
dasa pi jÃtiyo vÅsam pi jÃtiyo tiæsam pi jÃtiyo cattÃrÅsam pi
jÃtiyo pa¤¤Ãsam pi jÃtiyo jÃtisatam pi jÃtisahassam pi jÃti-
satasahassam pi aneke pi saævaÂÂakappe aneke pi vivaÂÂa-
kappe aneke pi saævaÂÂavivaÂÂakappe: amutrÃsim evaæ-
nÃmo evaægotto evaævaïïo evamÃhÃro evaæsukhadukkha-
paÂisaævedÅ evamÃyupariyanto, so tato cuto amutra udapÃdiæ,
tatrÃpÃsiæ evaænÃmo evaægotto evaævaïïo evamÃhÃro
evaæsukhadukkhapaÂisaævedÅ evamÃyupariyanto, so tato
cuto idhÆpapanno ti iti sÃkÃraæ sa-uddesaæ anekavihitaæ
pubbenivÃsaæ anussarati.
     So evaæ samÃhite citte parisuddhe pariyodÃte anaÇgane
vigatÆpakkilese mudubhÆte kammanÅye Âhite Ãnejjapatte
sattÃnaæ cutupapÃta¤ÃïÃya cittaæ abhininnÃmeti: so dibbena
cakkhunÃ suddhena atikkantamÃnusakena satte passati cava-
mÃne upapajjamÃne hÅne païÅte suvaïïe dubbaïïe sugate
duggate yathÃkammÆpage satte pajÃnÃti -- ime vata bhonto
sattÃ kÃyaduccaritena samannÃgatÃ vacÅduccaritena saman-
nÃgatÃ manoduccaritena samannÃgatÃ ariyÃnaæ upavÃdakÃ
micchÃdiÂÂhikÃ micchÃdiÂÂhikammasamÃdÃnÃ te kÃyassa
bhedÃ param maraïÃ apÃyaæ duggatiæ vinipÃtaæ nirayaæ
upapannÃ -- ime vata bhonto sattÃ kÃyasucaritena samannÃga-
tÃ, vacÅsucaritena samannÃgatÃ, manosucaritena samannÃgatÃ
ariyÃnaæ anupavÃdakÃ sammÃdiÂÂhikÃ sammÃdiÂÂhikamma-
samÃdÃnÃ te kÃyassa bhedÃ param maraïÃ sugatiæ saggaæ
lokaæ upapannÃ ti; so iti dibbena cakkhunÃ visuddhena
atikkantamÃnusakena satte passati cavamÃne upapajjamÃne
hÅne païÅte suvaïïe dubbaïïe sugate duggate yathÃkammÆ-
page satte pajÃnÃti.
     So evaæ samÃhite citte parisuddhe pariyodÃte anaÇgaïe
vigatÆpakkilese mudubhÆte kammanÅye Âhite Ãnejjappatte
ÃsavÃnaæ khaya¤ÃïÃya cittaæ abhininnÃmeti: so idaæ
dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti . . . pe . . . ayaæ
dukkhanirodhagÃminÅ paÂipadÃ ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti:
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ime ÃsavÃ ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti, ayaæ Ãsavasamudayo ti
yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti, . . . pe . . . ayaæ Ãsavanirodha-
gÃminÅ paÂipadÃ ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti. Tassa evaæ jÃnato
evaæ passato kÃmÃsavÃ pi cittaæ vimuccati, bhavÃsavÃ pi
cittaæ vimuccati, avijjÃsavÃ pi cittaæ vimuccati, vimuttasmiæ
vimuttam iti ¤Ãïaæ hoti, khÅïÃ jÃti vusitaæ brahmacariyaæ
kataæ karaïÅyaæ nÃparaæ itthattÃyÃti pajÃnÃti.
     Evaæ puggalo n' eva attantapo hoti na attaparitÃpanÃnuyo-
gam anuyutto na parantapo na paraparitÃpanÃnuyogam anu-
yutto: so ca anattantapo aparantapo diÂÂh' eva dhamme
nicchÃto nibbuto sÅtibhÆto sukhapaÂisaævedÅ brahmabhÆtena
attanÃ viharati.
     25. Katamo ca puggalo sarÃgo?
     Yassa puggalassa rÃgo appahÅïo, ayaæ vuccati puggalo
sarÃgo.
     Katamo ca puggalo sadoso?
     Yassa puggalassa doso appahÅïo, ayaæ vuccati puggalo
sadoso.
     Katamo ca puggalo samoho?
     Yassa puggalassÃ moho appahÅïo, ayaæ vuccati puggalo
samoho.
     Katamo ca puggalo samÃno?
     Yassa puggalassa mÃno appahÅïo, ayaæ vuccati puggalo
samÃno.
     26. Katha¤ ca puggalo lÃbhÅ hoti ajjhattaæ cetosamathassa
na lÃbhi adhipa¤¤ÃdhammavipassanÃya?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo lÃbhÅ hoti rÆpasahatagÃnaæ vÃ arÆpa-
sahagatÃnaæ vÃ samÃpattÅnaæ, na lÃbhÅ lokuttaramaggassa
vÃ phalassa vÃ, evaæ puggalo lÃbhÅ hoti ajjhattaæ cetosama-
thassa na lÃbhÅ adhipa¤¤ÃdhammavipassanÃya.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo lÃbhÅ hoti addhipa¤¤ÃdhammavipassanÃya
na lÃbhÅ ajjhattaæ cetosamathassa?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo lÃbhÅ hoti lokuttaramaggassa vÃ pha-
lassa vÃ, na lÃbhÅ rÆpasahagatÃnaæ vÃ arÆpasahagatÃnaæ vÃ
samÃpattÅnaæ: evaæ puggalo lÃbhÅ hoti adhipa¤¤Ãdhamma-
vipassanÃya na lÃbhÅ ajjhattaæ cetosamathassa.
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     Katha¤ ca puggalo lÃbhÅ c' eva hoti ajjhattaæ cetosamathassa
lÃbhÅ adhipa¤¤ÃdhammavipassanÃya?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo lÃbhÅ hoti rÆpasahagatÃnaæ vÃ arÆpa-
sahagatÃnaæ vÃ samÃpattÅnaæ lÃbhÅ lokuttaramaggassa vÃ
phalassa vÃ, evaæ puggalo lÃbhÅ c' eva hoti ajjhattaæ cetosa-
mathassa lÃbhÅ adhipa¤¤ÃdhammavipassanÃya.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo n' eva lÃbhÅ hoti ajjhattaæ cetosamathassa
na lÃbhÅ adhipa¤¤ÃdhammavipassanÃya?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo n' eva lÃbhÅ hoti rÆpasahagatÃnaæ
vÃ arÆpasahagatÃnaæ vÃ samÃpattÅnaæ, na labhÅ lokuttara-
maggassa vÃ phalassa vÃ, evaæ puggalo n' eva lÃbhÅ hoti
ajjhattaæ cetosamathassa na lÃbhÅ adhipa¤¤Ãdhammavipassa-
nÃya.
     27. Katamo ca puggalo anusotagÃmÅ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo kÃme ca paÂisevati pÃpa¤ca kammaæ
karoti, ayaæ puggalo anusotogÃmÅ.
     Katamo ca puggalo paÂisotagÃmÅ?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo kÃme ca na paÂisevati pÃpa¤ca
kammaæ na karoti, so sahÃ pi dukkhena sahÃ pi doma-
nassena assumukhena pi rudamÃno paripuïïaæ pari-
suddhaæ brahmacariyaæ carati, ayaæ vuccati puggalo pa-
ÂisotagÃmÅ.
     Katamo ca puggalo Âhitatto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pa¤cannaæ orambhÃgiyÃnaæ saæyo-
janÃnaæ parikkhayÃ opapÃtiko hoti tattha-parinibbÃyÅ anÃ-
vattidhammo tasmÃ lokÃ, ayaæ vuccati puggalo Âhitatto.
     Katamo ca puggalo tiïïo pÃraÇgato phale tiÂÂhati brÃhmaïo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo ÃsavÃnaæ khayÃ anÃsavaæ cetovi-
muttiæ pa¤¤Ãvimuttiæ diÂÂh' eva dhamme sayaæ abhi¤¤Ã
sacchikatvÃ upasampajja viharati, ayaæ vuccati puggalo
tiïïo pÃraÇgato phale tiÂÂhati brÃhmaïo.
     28. Katha¤ ca puggalo appassuto hoti sutena anupapanno?
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa appakaæ sutaæ hoti suttaæ
geyyaæ veyyÃkaraïaæ gÃthaæ udÃnaæ itivuttakaæ jÃta-
kaæ abbhutadhammaæ vedallaæ, so tassa appakassa sutassa
na attham a¤¤Ãya na dhammam a¤¤Ãya na dhammÃnu-
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dhammapaÂipanno hoti, evaæ puggalo appassuto hoti sutena
anupapanno.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo appassuto hoti sutena upapanno?
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa appakaæ sutaæ hoti suttaæ . . .
pe . . . vedallaæ: so tassa appakassa sutassa attham a¤¤Ãya
dhammam a¤¤Ãya dhammÃnudhammapaÂipanno hoti, evaæ
puggalo appassuto hoti sutena upapanno.
     Katha¤ ca puggala bahussuto hoti sutena anupapanno?
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa bahukaæ sutaæ hoti suttaæ . . .
pe . . . vadallaæ, so tassa bahukassa sutassa na attham
a¤¤Ãya na dhammam a¤¤Ãya na dhammÃnudhammapaÂipanno
hoti, evaæ puggalo bahussuto hoti sutena anupapanno.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo bahussuto hoti sutena upapanno?
     Idh' ekaccassa puggalassa bahukaæ sutaæ hoti suttaæ
. . . pe . . . vedallaæ: so tassa bahukassa sutassa attham
a¤¤Ãya dhammam a¤¤Ãya dhammÃnudhammapaÂipanno hoti,
evaæ puggalo bahussuto hoti sutena upapanno.
     29. Katamo ca puggalo samaïamacalo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo saæyojanÃnaæ parikkhayÃ sotÃpanno
hoti avinipÃtadhammo niyato sambodhiparÃyano, ayaæ vuccati
puggalo samaïamacalo.
     Katamo ca puggalo samaïapadumo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo tiïïaæ saæyojanÃnaæ parikkhayÃ
rÃgadosamohÃnaæ tanuttÃ sakadÃgÃmÅ hoti sakid eva imaæ
lokaæ ÃgantvÃ dukkhass' antaæ karoti, ayaæ vuccati
puggalo samaïapadumo.
     Katamo ca puggalo samaïapuï¬arÅko?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pa¤cannaæ orambhÃgiyÃnaæ saæyo-
janÃnaæ parikkhayÃ opapÃtiko hoti tattha-parinibbÃyÅ anÃ-
vattidhammo tasmÃ lokÃ, ayaæ vuccati puggalo samaïa-
puï¬arÅko.
     Katamo ca puggalo samaïesu samaïasukhumÃlo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo ÃsavÃnaæ khayÃ anÃsavaæ cetovi-
muttiæ pa¤¤Ãvimuttiæ diÂÂh' eva dhamme sayaæ abhi¤¤Ã
sacchikatvÃ upasampajja viharati, ayaæ vuccati puggalo
samaïesu samaïasukhumÃlo ti.
                             CATUTTHAõ NIèèHITAõ.
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                                      V.
                                PA¥CA PUGGALù.
     1. Tatra yvÃyaæ puggalo Ãrabhati ca vippaÂisÃrÅ ca hoti
ta¤ ca cetovimuttiæ pa¤¤Ãvimuttiæ yathÃbhÆtaæ nappajÃnÃti
yatth' assa te uppannÃ pÃpakÃ akusalÃ dhammÃ aparisesÃ
nirujjhanti, so evaæ assa vacanÅyo:-- Ãyasmato kho ÃrambhajÃ
ÃsavÃ saævijjanti vippaÂisÃrajÃ ÃsavÃ pava¬¬hanti, sÃdhu
vatÃyasmÃ Ãrambhaje Ãsave pahÃya vippaÂisÃraje Ãsave
paÂivinodetvÃ cittaæ pa¤¤a¤ ca bhÃvetu, evam ÃyasmÃ
amunÃ pa¤camena puggalena samasamo bhavissatÅ ti.
     Tatra yvÃyaæ puggalo Ãrabhati na vippaÂisÃrÅ hoti ta¤
ca cetovimuttiæ pa¤¤Ãvimuttiæ yathÃbhÆtaæ nappajÃnÃti yatth'
assa te uppannÃ pÃpakÃ akusalÃ dhammÃ aparisesÃ nirujjhanti
so evam assa vacanÅyo:-- Ãyasmato kho ÃrambhajÃ ÃsavÃ
saævijjanti vippaÂisÃrajÃ ÃsavÃ nappava¬¬hanti, sÃdhu vatÃ-
yasmÃ Ãrambhaje Ãsave pahÃya cittaæ pa¤¤a¤ ca bhÃvetu, evam
ÃyasmÃ amunÃ pa¤camena puggalena samasamo bhavissatÅ ti.
     Tatra yvÃyaæ puggalo na Ãrabhati vippaÂisÃrÅ hoti ta¤ ca
cetovimuttiæ pa¤¤avimuttiæ yathÃbhÆtaæ nappajÃnÃti yatth'
assa te uppannÃ pÃpakÃ akusalÃ dhammÃ aparisesÃ nirujjhanti,
so sevaæ assa vacanÅyo:-- Ãyasmato kho ÃrambhajÃ ÃsavÃ na
saævijjanti vippaÂisÃrajÃ ÃsavÃ pava¬¬hanti, sÃdhu vatÃyasmÃ
vippatisÃraje Ãsave paÂivinodetvÃ cittaæ pa¤¤a¤ ca bhÃvetu,
evam ÃyasmÃ amunÃ pa¤camena puggalena samasamo bha-
vissatÅ ti.
     Tatra yvÃyaæ puggalo na Ãrabhati na vippaÂisÃrÅ hoti ta¤
ca cetovimuttiæ pa¤¤Ãvimuttiæ yathÃbhÆtaæ nappajÃnÃti yatth'
assa te uppannÃ pÃpakÃ akusalÃ dhammÃ aparisesÃ nirujjhanti,
so evam assa vacanÅyo:-- Ãyasmato kho ÃrambhajÃ ÃsavÃ na
saævijjanti vippaÂisÃrajÃ ÃsavÃ nappava¬¬hanti, sÃdhu vatÃ-
yasmÃ cittaæ pa¤¤a¤ ca bhÃvetu, evam ÃyasmÃ amunÃ
pa¤camena puggalena samasamo bhavissatÅ ti.
     Ime cattÃro puggalÃ amunÃ pa¤camena puggalena evaæ
ovadiyamÃnÃ evam anusÃsiyamÃnÃ anupubbena ÃsavÃnaæ
khayaæ pÃpuïanti.
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     2. Katha¤ ca puggalo datvÃ avajÃnÃti?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo yassa puggalassa deti cÅvarapiï¬a-
pÃtasenÃsanagilÃnapaccayabhesajjaparikkhÃraæ tassa evaæ
hoti:-- ayaæ dammi, avaæ pana paÂigaïhÃtÅ ti, tam enaæ
datvÃ avajÃnÃti, evaæ puggalo datvÃ avajÃnÃti.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo saævÃsena avajÃnÃti?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo puggalena saddhiæ saævasati dve vÃ
tÅïi vÃ vassÃni tam enaæ saævÃsena avajÃnÃti, evaæ puggalo
saævÃsena avajÃnÃti.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo Ãdheyyamukho hoti?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo parassa vaïïe vÃ avaïïe vÃ bhÃsiya-
mÃne khippa¤ ¤eva adhimuccitÃ hoti, evaæ puggalo Ãdheyya-
mukho hoti.
     KathÃ¤ ca puggalo lolo hoti?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo ittarasaddho hoti ittarabhatti ittara-
pemo ittarappasÃdo, evaæ puggalo lolo hoti.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo mando momÆho hoti?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo kusalÃkusale dhamme na jÃnÃti
sÃvajjÃnavajje dhamme na jÃnÃti hÅnappaïÅte dhamme na
jÃnÃti kaïhasukkasappaÂibhÃge dhamme na jÃnÃti, evaæ
puggalo mando momÆho hoti.
     3. Tattha katame pa¤ca yodhÃjÅvÆpamÃ puggalÃ?
     Pa¤ca yodhÃjÅvÃ:-- Idh' ekacco yodhÃjÅvo rajÃgga¤ ¤eva
disvÃ saæsÅdati visÅdÃti na santhambhati na sakkoti saÇgÃ-
maæ otarituæ, evarÆpo pi idh' ekacco yodhÃjÅvo hoti ayaæ
paÂhamo yodhÃjÅvo santo saævijjamÃno lokasmiæ.
     Puna ca paraæ. Idh' ekacco yodhÃjÅvo sahati rajaggaæ,
api ca kho dhajagga¤ ¤eva disvÃ saæsÅdati visÅdati na san-
thambhati na sakkoti saÇgÃmaæ otarituæ, evarÆpo pi
idh' ekacco yodhÃjÅvo hoti ayaæ dutiyo yodhÃjÅvo santo
saævijjamÃno lokasmiæ
     Puna ca paraæ. Idh' ekacco yodhÃjÅvo sahati rajaggaæ
sahati dhajaggaæ api ca kho ussÃdanaæ yeva sutvÃ
saæsÅdati visÅdati na santhambhati na sakkoti saÇgÃmaæ
otarituæ, evarÆpo pi idh' ekacco yodhÃjÅvo hoti ayaæ tatiyo
yodhÃjÅvo santo saævijjamÃno lokasmiæ.
     Puna ca paraæ. Idh' ekacco yodhÃjÅvo sahati rajaggaæ
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sahati dhajaggaæ sahati ussÃdanaæ api ca kho saæpahÃre
ha¤¤ati vyÃpajjati, evarÆpo pi idh' ekacco yodhÃjÅvo hoti
ayaæ catuttho yodhÃjÅvo santo saævijjamÃno lokasmiæ.
     Puna ca paraæ. Idh' ekacco yodhÃjÅvo sahati rajaggaæ
sahati dhajaggaæ sahati ussÃdanaæ sahati sampahÃraæ so
taæ saÇgÃmaæ abhivijinitvÃ vijitasaÇgÃmo, tam eva saÇgÃmasÅ-
saæ ajjhÃvasati, evarÆpo pi idh' ekacco yodhÃjÅvo hoti ayaæ
pa¤camo yodhÃjÅvo santo saævijjamÃno lokasmiæ. Ime
pa¤ca yodhÃjÅvÃ santo saævijjamÃnÃ lokasmiæ evam evaæ
pa¤c' ime yodhÃjÅvÆpamÃ puggalÃ santo saævijjamÃnÃ bhi-
kkhÆsu. Katame pa¤ca?
     Idh' ekacco bhikkhu rajagga¤ ¤eva disvÃ saæsÅdati visÅdati
na santhambhati, na sakkoti brahmacariyaæ santÃnetuæ
sikkhÃdubbalyaæ ÃvikatvÃ sikkhaæ paccakkhÃya hÅnÃya
Ãvattati. Kim assa rajaggasmiæ? Idha bhikkhu suïÃti
asukasmiæ nÃma gÃme vÃ nigame vÃ itthÅ vÃ kumÃrÅ abhi-
rÆpÃ dassanÅyÃ pÃsÃdikÃ paramÃya vaïïapokkharatÃya
samannÃgatÃ ti, so taæ sutvÃ saæsÅdati visÅdati na
santhambhati na sakkoti brahmacariyaæ santÃnetuæ,
sikkhÃdubbalyaæ ÃvikatvÃ sikkhaæ paccakkhÃya hÅnÃya
Ãvattati, idaæ assa rajaggasmiæ: seyyathÃpi so yodhÃjÅvo
rajagga¤ ¤eva disvÃ saæsÅdati visÅdati na santhambhati
na sakkoti saÇgÃmaæ otarituæ, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo:
evarÆpo pi idh' ekacco puggalo hoti ayaæ paÂhamo yodhÃjÅ-
vÆpamo puggalo santo saævijjamÃno lokasmiæ.
     Puna ca param. Idh' ekacco bhikkhu sahati rajaggaæ
api ca kho dhajagga¤ ¤eva disvÃ saæsÅdati visÅdati na
santhambhati, na sakkoti brahmacariyaæ santÃnetuæ
sikkhÃdubbalyaæ ÃvikatvÃ sikkhaæ paccakkhÃya hinÃya
Ãvattati. Kim assa dhajaggasmiæ? Idha bhikkhu na h' eva
kho suïÃti asukasmiæ nÃma gÃme vÃ nigame vÃ itthÅ vÃ
kumÃrÅ vÃ abhirÆpÃ dassanÅyÃ pÃsÃdikÃ paramÃya vaïïa-
pokkharatÃya samannÃgatÃ ti, api ca kho sÃma¤ ca passati
itthiæ vÃ kumÃriæ vÃ abhirÆpaæ dassanÅyaæ pÃsÃdikaæ
paramÃya vaïïapokkharatÃya samannÃgataæ, so taæ disvÃ
saæsÅdati visÅdati na santhambhati na sakkoti brahmaca-
riyaæ santÃnetuæ sikkhÃdubbalyaæ ÃvikatvÃ sikkhaæ
paccakkhÃya hÅnÃya Ãvattati idaæ assa dhajaggasmiæ: seyya-
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thÃpi so yodhÃjÅvo sahati rajaggaæ api ca kho dhajaggaæ
yeva disvÃ saæsÅdati visÅdati na santhambhati na sakkoti
saÇgÃmaæ otarituæ, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo: evarÆpo pi
idh' ekacco puggalo hoti ayaæ dutiyo yodhÃjÅvÆpamo
puggalo santo saævijjamÃno bhikkhÆsu.
     Puna ca param. Idh' ekacco bhikkhu sahati rajaggaæ
sahati dhajaggaæ api ca kho ussÃdanaæ yeva sutvÃ saæsÅ-
dati visÅdati na santhambhati na sakkoti brahmacariyaæ
santÃnetuæ sikkhÃdubbalyaæ ÃvikatvÃ sikkhaæ paccakkhÃ-
ya hÅnÃya Ãvattati. Kiæ assa ussÃdanÃya? Idha bhikkhuæ
Ãra¤¤agataæ vÃ rukkhamÆlagataæ vÃ su¤¤ÃgÃragataæ vÃ mÃ-
tugÃmo upasaÇkamitvÃ Æhasati ullapati ujjaggheti uppaï¬eti,
so mÃtugÃmena ÆhasiyamÃno ullapiyamÃno ujjagghiyamÃno
uppaï¬iyamÃno saæsÅdati visÅdati na santhambhati na
sakkoti brahmacariyaæ santÃnetuæ sikkhÃ dubbalyaæ Ãvi-
katvÃ sikkhaæ paccakkhÃya hÅnÃya Ãvattati, idaæ assa ussÃ-
danÃya: seyyathÃpi so yodhÃjÅvo sahati rajaggaæ sahati dha-
jaggaæ api ca kho ussÃdanaæ yeva sutvÃ saæsÅdati visÅdati
na santhambhati na sakkoti saÇgÃmaæ otarituæ, tathÆpamo
ayaæ puggalo: evarÆpo pi idh' ekacco puggalo hoti ayaæ
tatiyo yodhÃjÅvÆpamo puggalo santo saævijjamÃno bhikkhÆsu.
     Puna ca paraæ. Idh' ekacco bhikkhu sahati rajaggaæ
sahati dhajaggaæ sahati ussÃdanaæ api ca kho saæpahÃre
ha¤¤ati vyÃpajjati. Kim assa sampahÃrasmiæ? Idha bhi-
kkhuæ Ãra¤¤agataæ vÃ rukkhamÆlagataæ vÃ su¤¤ÃgÃragataæ
vÃ mÃtugÃmo upasaÇkamitvÃ abhinisÅdati abhinipajjati ajjho-
ttharati, so mÃtugÃmena abhinisÅdiyamÃno abhinipajjiyamÃno
ajjhotthariyamÃno sikkhaæ apaccakkhÃya dubbalyaæ anÃvi-
katvÃ methunaæ dhammaæ paÂisevati, idam assa sampahÃ-
rasmiæ: seyyathÃpi so yodhÃjÅvo sahati rajaggaæ sahati dha-
jaggaæ sahati ussÃdanaæ apo ca kho sampahÃre ha¤¤ati
vyÃpajjati, tathÆpamo ayaæ puggalo: evarÆpo pi idh' ekacco
puggalo hoti ayaæ catuttho yodhÃjÅvÆpamo puggalo santo
saævijjamÃno bhikkhÆsu.
     Puna ca param. Idh' ekacco bhikkhu sahati rajaggaæ
sahati dhajaggaæ sahati ussÃdanaæ sahati sampahÃraæ,
so taæ saÇgÃmaæ abhivijinitvÃ vijitasaÇgÃmo tam eva saÇgÃ-
masÅsaæ ajjhÃvasati. Kim assa saÇgÃmavijayasmiæ? Idha
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bhikkhuæ Ãra¤¤agataæ vÃ rukkhamÆlagataæ vÃ su¤¤ÃgÃra-
gataæ vÃ mÃtugÃmo upasaÇkamitvÃ abhinisÅdati abhini-
pajjati ajjhottharati, so mÃtugÃmena abhinisÅdiyamÃno
abhinipajjiyamÃno ajjhotthariyamÃno viniveÂhetvÃ vini-
mocetvÃ yena kÃmaæ pakkamati, so vivittaæ senÃsanaæ
bhajati Ãra¤¤aæ rukkhamÆlaæ pabbataæ kandaraæ giriæ
guhaæ susÃnaæ vanapatthaæ abbhokÃsaæ palÃlapu¤jaæ: so
Ãra¤¤agato vÃ rukkhamÆlagato vÃ su¤¤ÃgÃragato vÃ nisÅdati
pallaÇkaæ ÃbhujitvÃ ujuæ kÃyaæ païidhÃya parimukhaæ
satiæ upaÂÂhapetvÃ: so abhijjhaæ loke pahÃya vigatÃbhijjhena
cetasÃ viharati, abhijjhÃya cittaæ parisodheti: vyÃpÃdapado-
saæ pahÃya avyÃpannacitto viharati sabbapÃïabhÆtahitÃ-
nukampÅ vyÃpÃdapadosÃ cittaæ parisodheti: thÅnamiddhaæ
pahÃya vigatathÅnamiddho viharati, Ãlokasa¤¤Å sato sampa-
jÃno thÅnamiddhÃ cittaæ parisodheti: uddhaccakukkuccaæ pa-
hÃya anuddhato viharati ajjhattaæ vÆpasantacitto uddhacca-
kukkuccÃ cittaæ parisodheti: vicikicchaæ pahÃya tiïïavici-
kiccho viharati, akathaÇkathÅ kusalesu dhammesu vicikicchÃya
cittaæ parisodheti: so ime pa¤ca nÅvaraïe pahÃya cetaso
upakkilese pa¤¤Ãya dubbalÅkaraïe vivicc' eva kÃmehi vivicca
akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaæ savicÃraæ vivekajaæ pÅti-
sukhaæ paÂhamaæ jhÃnaæ upasampajja viharati: vitakka-
vicÃrÃnaæ vÆpasamÃ dutiyajhÃnaæ, tatiyajhÃnaæ, catuttha-
jhÃnaæ upasampajja viharati.
     So evaæ samÃhite citte parisuddhe pariyodÃte anaÇgaïe
vigatÆpakkilese mudubhÆte kammanÅye Âhite Ãnejjappatte
ÃsavÃnaæ khaya¤ÃïÃya cittaæ abhininnÃmeti: so idaæ
dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti . . . pe . . . {ayaæ}
dukkhanirodhagÃminÅ paÂipadÃ ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti:
ime ÃsavÃ ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti . . . pe . . . ayaæ
ÃsavanirodhagÃminÅ paÂipadÃ ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti.
Tassa evaæ jÃnato evaæ passato kÃmÃsavÃ pi cittaæ vimuccati,
bhavÃsavÃ pi cittaæ vimuccati, avijjÃsavÃ pi {cittaæ} vimuccati,
vimuttasmiæ vimuttaæ iti ¤Ãïaæ hoti, khÅïÃ jÃti vusitaæ
brahmacariyaæ kataæ karanÅyaæ nÃparaæ itthattÃyÃ ti
pajÃnÃti. Idam assa saÇgÃmavijayasmiæ, seyyathÃpi so
yodhÃjÅvo sahati rajaggaæ sahati dhajaggaæ sahati ussÃ-
danaæ sahati sampahÃraæ, so taæ saÇgÃmaæ abhinivijinitvÃ
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vijitasaÇgÃmo taæ eva saÇgÃmasÅsaæ ajjhÃvasati, tathÆpamo
ayaæ puggalo, evarÆpo pi idh' ekacco puggalo hoti ayaæ
pa¤camo yodhÃjÅvÆpamo puggalo santo saævijjamÃno bhi-
kkhÆsu. Ime pa¤ca yodhÃjÅvÆpamÃ puggalÃ santo saævijja-
mÃnÃ bhikkhÆsu.
     4. Tattha katame pa¤ca piï¬apÃtikÃ?
     MandattÃ momÆhattÃ piï¬apÃtiko hoti, pÃpiccho icchÃ-
pakato piï¬apÃtiko hoti, ummÃdÃ cittavikkhepo piï¬apÃtiko
hoti, vaïïitaæ buddhehi buddhasÃvakehÅ ti piï¬apÃtiko
hoti, api ca appicchaæ yeva nissÃya santuÂÂhiæ yeva nissÃya
sallekhaæ yeva nissÃya idamaÂÂhikaæ yeva nissÃya piï¬apÃ-
tiko hoti.
     Tatra yvÃyaæ piï¬apÃtiko appicchaæ yeva nissÃya san-
tuÂÂhiæ yeva nissÃya sallekhaæ yeva nissÃya idamaÂÂhikaæ
yeva nissÃya piï¬apÃtiko, ayaæ imesaæ pa¤cannaæ piï¬apÃ-
tikÃnaæ aggo ca seÂÂho ca pÃmokkho ca uttamo ca pavaro ca:
seyyathÃpi nÃma gavÃ khÅraæ khÅramhÃ dadhi dadhimhÃ na-
vanÅtaæ navanÅtamhÃ sappi sappimhÃ sappimaï¬o tattha
aggam akkhÃyati, evam evaæ svÃyaæ piï¬apÃtiko appicchaæ
yeva nissÃya santuÂÂhiæ yeva nissÃya sallekhaæ yeva nissÃya
idamaÂÂhikaæ yeva nissÃya piï¬apÃtiko: ayaæ imesaæ
pa¤cannaæ piï¬apÃtikÃnaæ aggo ca seÂÂho ca pÃmokkho ca
uttamo ca pavaro ca; ime ca pa¤ca piï¬apÃtikÃ.
     5-14. Tattha katame pa¤ca khalupacchÃbhattikÃ, pa¤ca
ekÃsanikÃ, pa¤ca paæsukÆlikÃ, pa¤ca tecÅvarikÃ, pa¤ca Ãra¤¤ikÃ,
pa¤ca rukkhamÆlikÃ, pa¤ca abbhokÃsikÃ, pa¤ca nesajjikÃ, pa¤ca
yathÃsanthatikÃ,\<*<1>*>\ pa¤ca sosÃnikÃ?
     Tattha katame pa¤ca sosÃnikÃ?
     MandattÃ momÆhattÃ sosÃniko hoti, pÃpiccho icchÃpakato
sosÃniko hoti, ummÃdÃ cittavikkhepo sosÃniko hoti, vaïïitaæ
buddhehi buddhasÃvakehi ti sosÃniko hoti, api ca appicchaæ
yeva nissÃya santuÂÂhiæ yeva nissÃya sallekhaæ yeva nissÃya
idam aÂÂhikaæ yeva nissÃya sosÃniko hoti.
     Tatra yvÃyaæ sosÃniko appicchaæ yeva nissÃya santuÂÂhiæ
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yeva nissÃya sallekhaæ yeva nissÃya idamaÂÂhikaæ yeva
nissÃya sosÃniko, ayaæ imesaæ pa¤cannaæ sosÃnikÃnaæ aggo
ca seÂÂho ca pÃmokkho ca uttamo ca pavaro ca: seyyathÃpi
nÃma gavÃ khÅraæ khÅramhÃ dadhi dadhimhÃ navanÅtaæ na-
vanÅtamhÃ sappi sappimhÃ sappimaï¬o tattha aggam akkhÃ-
yati, evam evaæ svÃyaæ sosÃniko appicchaæ yeva nissÃya
santuÂÂhiæ yeva nissÃya sallekhaæ yeva nissÃya idamaÂÂhi-
kaæ yeva nissaya sosÃniko hoti: ayaæ imesaæ pa¤cannaæ
sosÃnikÃnaæ aggo ca seÂÂho ca pÃmokkho ca pavaro ca; ime
pa¤ca sosÃnikÃ ti.
                              PA¥CAKAõ NIèèHITAõ.
                                      VI.
                                 CHA PUGGALù.
     1. Tatra yvÃyaæ puggalo pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu sÃ-
maæ saccÃni abhisambujjhati tattha ca sabba¤¤utaæ pÃpuïÃti
phalesu ca vasÅbhÃvaæ?
     SammÃsambuddho tena daÂÂhabbo.
     Tatra yvÃyaæ puggalo pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu sÃmaæ
saccÃni abhisambujjhati na ca tattha sabba¤¤utaæ pÃpuïÃti na
ca phalesu vasÅbhÃvaæ?
     Paccekasambuddho tena daÂÂhabbo.
     Tatra yvÃyaæ puggalo pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu sÃmaæ
saccÃni abhisambujjhati diÂÂh' eva dhamme dukkhass' antakaro
hoti sÃvakapÃrami¤ ca pÃpuïÃti?
     SÃriputtamoggallÃnÃ tena daÂÂhabbÃ.
     Tatra yvÃyaæ puggalo pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu sÃmaæ
saccÃni abhisambujjhati deÂÂh' eva dhamme dukkhass' antakaro
hoti na ca sÃvakapÃramiæ pÃpuïÃti?
     AvasesÃ arahanto tena daÂÂhabbÃ.
     Tatra yvÃyaæ puggalo pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu sÃmaæ
saccÃni abhisambujjhati diÂÂh' eva dhamme dukkhass' antakaro
hoti anÃgÃmÅ hoti anÃgantvÃ itthattaæ?
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     AnÃgÃmÅ tena daÂÂhabbo.
     Tatra yvÃyaæ puggalo pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu sÃmaæ
saccÃni abhisambujjhati na ca diÂÂh' eva dhamme dukkhass'
antakaro hoti sakadÃgÃmÅ hoti ÃgantvÃ itthattaæ?
     SotÃpannasakadÃgÃmino tena daÂÂhabbÃ ti.
                              CHAKKAõ NIèèHITAõ.
                                     {VII.}
                                SATTA PUGGALA.
     1. Katha¤ ca puggalo sakiæ nimuggo nimuggo va hoti?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo samannÃgato hoti ekantakÃlakehi aku-
salehi dhammehi, evaæ puggalo sakiæ nimuggo nimuggo
va hoti.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo ummujjitvÃ nimujjati?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo ummujjati sÃhusaddhÃkusalesu dham-
mesu, ummujjati sÃhuhirikusalesu dhammesu, ummujjati sÃ-
hu-ottappakusalesu dhammesu, ummujjati sÃhuviriyakusa-
lesu dhammesu, ummujjati sÃhu pa¤¤Ãkusalesu dhammesÆ ti:
tassa sÃ saddhÃ n' eva tiÂÂhati no va¬¬hati hÃyati c' eva,
tassa sÃ hirÅ n' eva tiÂÂhati no va¬¬hati hÃyati c' eva, tassa
taæ ottappaæ n' eva tiÂÂhati no va¬¬hati hÃyati c' eva, tassa
taæ viriyaæ n' eva tiÂÂhati no va¬¬hati hÃyati c' eva, tassa
sÃ pa¤¤Ã n' eva tiÂÂhati no va¬¬hati hÃyati c' eva: evaæ
puggalo ummujjitvÃ nimujjati.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo ummujjitvÃ Âhito hoti?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo ummujjati sÃhusaddhÃ . . . pe . . .
-pa¤¤Ã kusalesu dhammesÆ ti, tassa sÃ saddhÃ n' eva hÃyati
no va¬¬hati Âhito hoti, tassa sÃ hirÅ n' eva hÃyati no va¬¬hati
Âhito hoti, tassa taæ ottappaæ n' eva hÃyati no va¬¬hati Âhito
hoti, tassa taæ viriyaæ n' eva hÃyati no va¬¬hati Âhito hoti
tassa sÃ pa¤¤Ã n' eva hÃyati no va¬¬hati Âhito hoti tassa sÃ
pa¤¤a n' eva hÃyati no va¬¬hati Âhito hoti: evaæ puggalo
ummujjitvÃ Âhito hoti.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo ummujjitvÃ vipassati viloketi?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo ummujjati sÃhusaddhÃ . . . pe . . .
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pa¤¤Ã kusalesu dhammesÆ ti, so tiïïaæ saæyojanÃmaæ pa-
rikkhayÃ sotÃpanno hoti avinipÃtadhammo niyato sambodhi-
parÃyano, evaæ puggalo ummujjati vipassati viloketi.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo ummujjitvÃ patarati?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo ummujjati sÃhusaddhÃ . . . pe . . .
-pa¤¤Ã kusalesu dhammesÆ ti, so tiïïaæ saæyojanÃnaæ pa-
rikkhayÃ rÃgadosamohÃnaæ tanuttÃ sakadÃgamÅ hoti sakid
eva imaæ lokaæ ÃgantvÃ dukkhass' antakaro hoti: evaæ
puggalo ummujjitvÃ patarati.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo ummujjitvÃ paÂigÃdhappatto hoti?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo ummujjati sÃhusaddhÃ . . . pe . . .
-pa¤¤Ã kusalesu dhammesÆ ti, so pa¤cannaæ orambhÃgiyÃmaæ
sa¤¤ojanÃnaæ parikkhayÃ opapÃtiko hoti tattha-parinibbÃyÅ
anÃvattidhammo tasmÃ lokÃ: evaæ puggalo ummujjitvÃ paÂi-
gÃdhappatto hoti.
     Katha¤ ca puggalo ummujjitvÃ tiïïo hoti pÃraÇgato phale
tiÂÂhati brÃhmaïo?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo ummujjati sÃhusaddhÃ . . . pe . . .
-pa¤¤Ã kusalesu khammesÆ ti, so ÃsavÃnaæ khayÃ anÃsavaæ-
cetovimuttiæ pa¤¤avimuttiæ diÂÂh' eva dhamme sayaæ
abhi¤¤Ã sacchikatvÃ upasampajja viharati: evaæ puggalo
ummujjitvÃ tiïïo hoti pÃraÇgato phale teÂÂhati brÃhmaïo.
     2. Katamo ca puggalo ubhatobhÃgavimutto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo aÂÂha vimokkhe kÃyena phusitvÃ,
pa¤¤Ãya c' assa disvÃ ÃsavÃ parikkhÅïÃ honti: ayaæ puggalo
ubhatobhÃgavimutto.
     Katamo ca puggalo pa¤¤Ãvimutto kÃyasakkhÅ diÂÂhippatto
saddhÃvimutto dhammÃnusÃrÅ?\<*<1>*>\
     Katamo ca puggalo saddhÃnusÃrÅ?
     Yassa puggalassa sotÃpattiphalasacchikiriyÃya paÂipannassa
saddhindriyaæ adhimattaæ hoti, saddhÃvÃhiæ saddhÃ-pubbaÇ-
gamaæ ariyamaggaæ bhÃveti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo saddhÃ-
nusÃrÅ. SotÃpattiphalasacchikiriyÃya paÂipanno puggalo
saddhÃnusÃrÅ phale Âhito saddhÃvimutto ti.
                               SATTAKA-NIDDESO.
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                                     VIII.
                                AèèHA PUGGALA.
     1. Tattha katame cattÃro maggasamaÇgino cattÃro phala-
samaÇgino puggalÃ?
     So tÃpanno sotÃpattiphalasacchikiriyÃya paÂipanno; saka-
dÃgÃmÅ, sakadÃgÃmÅphalasacchikiriyÃya paÂipanno; anÃgÃmÅ
anÃgÃmÅphalasacchikiriyÃya paÂipanno; arahÃ arahattÃya pa-
Âipanno. Ime cattÃro {maggasamaÇgino}, ime cattÃro phala-
samaÇgino puggalÃ ti.
                               AèèHAKA-NIDDESO.
                                      IX.
                                 NAVA PUGGALù.
     1. Katamo ca puggalo sammÃsambuddho?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu sÃmaæ
saccÃni abhisambujjhati tattha ca sabba¤¤utaæ pÃpuïÃti pha-
lesu ca vasÅbhÃvaæ: ayaæ vuccati puggalo sammÃsambuddho.
     Katamo ca puggalo paccekasambuddho?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo pubbe ananussutesu dhammesu sÃmaæ
saccÃni abhisambujjhati na ca tattha sabba¤¤utaæ pÃpuïÃti
na ca phalesu vasÅbhÃvaæ: ayaæ vuccati puggalo paccekasam-
buddho.
     Katamo ca puggalo ubhatobhÃgavimutto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo aÂÂha vimokkhe kÃyena phusitvÃ viha-
rati pa¤¤Ãya c' assa disvÃ ÃsavÃ parikkhÅïÃ honti: ayaæ
vuccati puggalo ubhatobhÃgÃvimutto.
     Katamo ca puggalo pa¤¤Ãvimutto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo na h' eva kho aÂÂha vimokkhe kÃyena
phusitvÃ viharati pa¤¤Ãya c' assa disvÃ ÃsavÃ parikkhÅïÃ
honti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo pa¤¤Ãvimutto.
     Katamo ca puggalo kÃyasakkhi?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo aÂÂha vimokkhe kÃyena phusitvÃ
viharati pa¤¤Ãya c' assa disvÃ ekacce ÃsavÃ parikkhÅïÃ honti:
ayaæ vuccati puggalo kÃyasakkhÅ.
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     Katamo ca puggalo diÂÂhippatto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃ-
nÃti . . . pe . . . ayaæ dukkhanirodhagÃminÅ paÂipadÃ ti
yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃnÃti, TathÃgatappaveditÃ c' assa dhammÃ
pa¤¤Ãya vo diÂÂhÃ honti vo caritÃ, pa¤¤Ãya c' assa disvÃ ekacce
ÃsavÃ parikkhÅïÃ honti: ayaæ vuccati puggalo diÂÂhippatto.
     Katamo ca puggalo saddhÃvimutto?
     Idh' ekacco puggalo idaæ dukkhan ti yathÃbhÆtaæ pajÃ-
nÃti . . . pe . . . [see I. 34] parikkhÅïÃ honti no ca kho
yathÃ diÂÂhippattassa: ayaæ vuccati puggalo saddhÃvimutto.
     Katamo ca puggalo dhammÃnusÃrÅ?
     Yassa puggalassa sotÃpattiphalasacchikiriyÃya . . . pe
[I.35] . . . paÂipanno puggalo dhammÃnusÃrÅ phale Âhito
diÂÂhippatto.
     Katamo ca puggalo saddhÃnusÃrÅ?
     Yassa puggalassa sotÃpattiphalasacchikiriyÃya . . . pe
. . . [I.36] . . . paÂipanno puggalo saddhÃnusÃrÅ phale
Âhito saddhÃvimutto.
                                NAVAKA-NIDDESO.
                                      X.
                                 DASA PUGGALù.
     1. Katamesaæ pa¤cannaæ idha niÂÂhÃ?
     Sattakkhattuæ paramassa kolaÇkolassa ekabÅjissa sakadÃ-
gÃmissa yo ca ditth' eva dhamme arahÃ, imesaæ pa¤cannaæ
idha niÂÂhÃ. Katamesaæ pa¤ca¤¤aæ idha vihÃya niÂÂhÃ?
     AntarÃparinibbÃyissa upahaccaparinibbÃyissa asaÇkharapa-
rinibbÃyissa sasaÇkhÃraparinibbÃyissa uddhaæsotassa akani-
ÂÂhagÃmino imesaæ pa¤cannaæ idha vihÃya niÂÂhÃ ti.
     EttÃvatÃ puggalÃnaæ puggalapa¤¤attÅ ti.
                                DASAKA-NIDDESO.
                           PUGGALAPA¥¥ATTI NIèèHITù.
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