Dhammasangani
Based on the edition by Edward Müller, London : Pali Text Society 1885.
(Reprinted 1978)


Input by the Dhammakaya Foundation, Thailand, 1989-1996
[GRETIL-Version vom 14.05.2016]


NOTICE
This file is (C) Copyright the Pali Text Society and the Dhammakaya Foundation, 2015.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

These files are provided by courtesy of the Pali Text Society for
scholarly purposes only.
In principle they represent a digital edition (without revision or
correction) of the printed editions of the complete set of Pali
canonical texts published by the PTS. While they have been subject to a
process of checking, it should not be assumed that there is no
divergence from the printed editions and it is strongly recommended that
they are checked against the printed editions before quoting.


ADDITIONAL NOTE
Corrections in braces were already inserted in the original Dhammakaya file.


ANNOTATED VERSION IN PTS LAYOUT







THIS GRETIL TEXT FILE IS FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES ONLY!
COPYRIGHT AND TERMS OF USAGE AS FOR SOURCE FILE.

Text converted to Unicode (UTF-8).
(This file is to be used with a UTF-8 font and your browser's VIEW configuration
set to UTF-8.)

description:multibyte sequence:
long a ā
long A Ā
long i ī
long I Ī
long u ū
long U Ū
vocalic r
vocalic R
long vocalic r
vocalic l
vocalic L
long vocalic l
velar n
velar N
palatal n ñ
palatal N Ñ
retroflex t
retroflex T
retroflex d
retroflex D
retroflex n
retroflex N
palatal s ś
palatal S Ś
retroflex s
retroflex S
anusvara
visarga
long e ē
long o ō
l underbar
r underbar
n underbar
k underbar
t underbar

Unless indicated otherwise, accents have been dropped in order
to facilitate word search.

For a comprehensive list of GRETIL encodings and formats see:
http://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil/gretdiac.pdf
and
http://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil/gretdias.pdf

For further information see:
http://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil.htm








Dhammasaṅgaṇī

[page 001]
                               1
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI.
           Namo tassa Bhagavato Arahato Sammāsambuddhassa.
                              {MĀTIKĀ.}
          Kusalā dhammā, akusalā dhammā,avyākatā dhammā.
     Sukhāya vedanāya sampayuttā dhammā, dukkhāya veda-
nāya sampayuttā dhammā, adukkham-asukhāya vedanāya
sampayuttā dhammā.
     Vipākā dhammā, vipākadhammadhammā, nevavipāka-na-
vipākadhammadhammā.
     Upādiṇṇupādāniyā dhammā, anupādiṇṇupādāniyā dhammā,
anupādiṇṇa-anupādāniyā dhammā.
     Saṅkiliṭṭha-saṅkilesikā dhammā, {asaṅkiliṭṭhasaṅkilesikā}
dhammā, asaṅkiliṭṭha-asaṅkilesikā dhammā.
     Savitakka-savicārā dhammā, avitakka-vicāramattā dhammā,
avitakka-avicārā dhammā.
     Pīti-sahagatā dhammā, sukha-sahagatā dhammā, upekkhā-
sahagatā dhammā.
     Dassanena pahātabbā dhammā, bhāvanāya pahātabbā
dhammā, neva dassanena na bhāvanāya pahātabbā dhammā.
     Dassanena pahātabba-hetukā dhammā, bhāvanāya pahā-
tabba-hetukā dhammā, neva dassanena na bhāvanāya pahā-
tabba-hetukā dhammā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 002]
2                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI.
     Ācaya-gāmino dhammā, apacaya-gāmino dhammā, nevā-
cayagāmino na apacayagāmino dhammā.
     Sekkhā dhammā, asekkhā dhammā, neva sekkhā nāsekkhā
dhammā.
     Parittā dhammā, mahaggatā dhammā, appamāṇā dhammā.
     Parittārammaṇā dhammā, mahaggatārammaṇā dhammā,
appamāṇārammaṇā dhammā.
     Hīnā dhammā, majjhimā dhammā, {paṇītā} dhammā.
     Micchattaniyatā dhammā, sampattaniyatā dhammā, ani-
yatā dhammā.
     Maggārammaṇā dhammā, maggahetukā dhammā, maggā-
dhipatino dhammā.
     Uppannā dhammā, anuppannā dhammā, {uppādino} dhammā.
     Atītā dhammā, anāgatā dhammā, paccuppannā dhammā.
     Atītārammaṇā dhammā, anāgatārammaṇā dhammā, paccu-
ppannārammaṇā dhammā.
     Ajjhattā dhammā, bahiddhā dhammā, ajjhatta-bahiddhā
dhammā.
     Ajjhattārammaṇā dhammā, bahiddhārammaṇā dhammā,
ajjhatta-bahiddhārammaṇā dhammā.
     Sanidassana-sappaṭighā dhammā, anidassana-sappaṭighā
dhammā, anidassana-appaṭighā dhammā.
                         Tikaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ
     Hetū dhammā, na hetū dhammā.
     Sahetukā dhammā, ahetukā dhammā.
     Hetu-sampayuttā dhammā, hetu-vippayuttā dhammā.
     Hetu c' eva dhammā, sahetukā ca, sahetukā c' eva dhammā
na ca hetū.
     Hetū c' eva dhammā hetu-sampayuttā ca, hetu-sampayuttā
c' eva dhammā na ca hetū.
     No hetū kho pana dhammā sahetukā pi ahetukā pi.
                         Hetu-gocchakaṃ.
     Sappaccayā dhammā, appaccayā dhammā.
     Saṅkhatā dhamma, asaṅkhatā dhammā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 003]
                          MĀTIKĀ.                     3
     Sanidassanā dhammā, anidassanā dhammā.
     Sappaṭighā dhammā, appaṭighā dhammā.
     Rūpino dhammā, arūpino {dhammā}.
     Lokiyā dhammā, lokuttarā dhammā.
     Kenaci viññeyyā dhammā, kenaci na viññeyyā dhammā.
                     Cūḷantara-dukaṃ.
     Āsavā dhammā, no āsavā dhammā.
     Sāsavā dhammā, anāsavā dhammā.
     {Āsava-sampayuttā} {dhammā}, āsava-vippayuttā dhammā.
     Āsavā c' eva dhammā sāsavā ca, sāsavā c' eva dhammā no
ca āsavā.
     Āsavā c' eva dhammā āsava-sampayuttā ca āsava-sampa-
yuttā c' eva dhammā no ca āsavā.
     Āsava-vippayuttā kho pana dhammā sāsavāpi anāsavāpi.
                     Āsava-gocchakaṃ.
     Saññojanā dhammā, no saññojanā dhammā.
     Saññojaniyā dhammā, asaññojaniyā dhammā.
     {Saññojanasampayuttā} dhammā, saññojana-vippayuttā
dhammā.
     Saññojanā c' eva dhammā saññojaniyā ca, saññojaniyā c' eva
dhammā no ca saññojanā.
     Saññojanā c' eva dhammā saññojana-sampayuttā ca, sāñño-
jana-sampayuttā c' eva dhammā no ca saññojanā.
     Saññojana-vippayuttā kho pana dhammā saññojaniyā pi
asaññojaniyā pi.
                     Saññojana-goacchakaṃ.
     Ganthā dhammā, no ganthā dhammā.
     Ganthaniyā dhammā, aganthaniyā-dhammā.
     {Gantha-sampayuttā} dhammā, gantha-vippayuttā dhammā.
     Ganthā c' eva dhammā ganthaniyā ca, ganthaniyā c' eva
dhammā no ca ganthā.
     Ganthā c' eva dhammā gantha-sampayuttā ca, gantha-sam-
payuttā c' eva dhammā no ca ganthā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 004]
4                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI.
     Gantha-vippayuttā kho pana dhammā ganthaniyā pi
aganthaniyā pi.
                     Gantha-gocchakaṃ.
     Oghā dhammā, no oghā dhammā.
     Oghaniyā dhammā, anoghaniyā dhammā.
     {Ogha-sampayuttā} dhammā, ogha-vippayuttā dhammā.
     Oghā c' eva dhammā oghaniyā ca, oghaniyā c' eva dhammā
no ca oghā.
     Oghā c' eva dhammā ogha-sampayuttā ca, ogha-sampayuttā
c' eva dhammā no ca oghā.
     Ogha-vippayuttā kho pana dhammā oghaniyā pi anogha-
niyā pi.
                         Ogha-gocchakaṃ.
     Yogā dhammā, no yogā dhammā.
     Yoganiyā dhammā, ayoganiyā dhammā
     Yoga-sampayuttā dhammā, yoga-vippayuttā dhammā.
     Yogā c' eva dhammā yoganiyā ca, yoganiyā c' eva dhammā
no ca yogā.
     Yogā c' eva dhammā yoga-sampayuttā ca, {yoga-sampayuttā}
c' eva dhammā no ca yogā.
     Yoga-vippayuttā kho pana dhammā yoganiyā pi ayoga-
niyā pi.
                         Yoga-gocchakaṃ.
     Nīvaraṇā dhammā, no nīvaraṇā dhammā.
     Nīvaraṇīyā dhammā, anīvaraṇīyā dhammā
     Nīvaraṇa-sampayuttā dhammā, nīvaraṇa-vippayuttā
dhammā.
     Nīvaraṇā c' eva dhammā nīvaraṇīyā ca, nīvaraṇīyā c' eva
dhammā no ca nīvaraṇā.
     Nīvaraṇa-vippayuttā kho pana dhammā nīvaraṇīyā pi
anīvaraṇīyā pi.
                     Nīvaraṇa-gocchakaṃ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 005]
                          MĀTIKĀ.                    5
     Parāmāsā dhammā, no parāmāsā dhammā.
     Parāmaṭṭhā dhammā, aparāmaṭṭhā dhammā.
     Parāmāsa-sampayuttā dhammā parāmāsa-vippayuttā
dhammā.
     Parāmāsā c' eva dhammā parāmaṭṭhā ca, parāmaṭṭhā c' eva
dhammā no ca parāmāsā.
     Parāmāsa-vippayuttā kho pana dhammā parāmaṭṭhā pi
aparāmaṭṭhā pi.
                     Parāmāsa-gocchakaṃ.
     Sārammaṇā dhammā, anārammaṇā dhammā.
     Cittā dhammā, no cittā dhammā.
     Cetasikā dhammā, acetasikā dhammā.
     {Citta-sampayuttā} dhammā, citta-vippayuttā dhammā.
     Citta-saṃsaṭṭhā dhammā, citta-visaṃsaṭṭhā dhammā.
     Citta-samuṭṭhānā dhammā, no citta-samuṭṭhānā dhammā.
     Citta-sahabhuno dhammā, no citta-sahabhuno dhammā.
     Cittānuparivattino dhammā, no cittānuparivattino dhammā.
     Citta-saṃsaṭṭhā-samuṭṭhānā dhammā, no citta-saṃsaṭṭha-
samuṭṭhānā dhammā.
     Citta-saṃsaṭṭha-samuṭṭhāna-sahabhuno dhammā, no citta-
saṃsaṭṭha-samuṭṭhāna-sahabhuno dhammā.
     Citta-saṃsaṭṭhā-samuṭṭhānānuparivattino dhammā, no citta-
saṃsaṭṭha-samuṭṭhānānuparivattino dhammā.
     Ajjhattikā dhammā, bāhirā dhammā.
     Upādā dhammā, no upādā dhammā.
     Upādiṇṇā dhammā, anupādiṇṇā dhammā.
                     Mahantara-dukaṃ.
     Upādānā dhammā, no upādānā dhammā.
     Upādāniyā dhammā, anupādāniyā dhammā.
     {Upādāna-sampayuttā} dhammā, upādāna-vippayuttā dhammā
     Upādānā c' eva dhammā upādāniyā ca, upādāniyā c' eva
dhammā no ca upādānā.
     Upādānā c' eva dhammā upādāna-sampayuttā ca, upādāna-
sampayuttā c' eva dhammā no ca upādānā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 006]
6                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI.
     Upādāna-vippayuttā kho pana dhammā upādāniyā pi anu-
pādāniyā pi.
                     Upādāna-gocchakaṃ.
     Kilesā dhammā, no kilesā dhammā.
     Saṅkilesikā dhammā, asaṅkilesika dhammā.
     Saṅkiliṭṭhā dhammā, asaṅkiliṭṭhā dhammā.
     Kilesa-sampayuttā dhammā, kilesa-vippayuttā dhammā.
     Kilesā c' eva dhammā saṅkilesikā ca, saṅkilesikā c' eva
dhammā no ca kilesā.
     Kilesā c' eva dhammā saṅkiliṭṭhā ca, saṅkiliṭṭhā c' eva
dhammā no ca kilesā.
     Kilesā c' eva dhammā {kilesa-sampayuttā} ca, kilesa-sampa-
yuttā c' eva dhammā no ca kilesā.
     Kilesa-vippayuttā kho pana dhammā saṅkilesikā pi asaṅki-
lesikā pi.
                     Kilesa-gocchakaṃ.
     Dassanena pahātabbā dhammā, na dassanena pahātabbā
dhammā.
     Bhāvanāya pahātabbā dhammā, na bhāvanāya pahātabbā
dhammā.
     Dassanena pahātabba-hatukā dhammā, na dassanena pahā-
tabba-hetukā dhammā.
     Bhāvanāya pahātabba-hetukā dhammā, na bhāvanāya
pahātabba-hetukā dhammā.
     Savitakkā dhammā, avitakkā dhammā.
     Savicārā dhammā, avicārā dhammā.
     Sappītikā dhammā, appītikā dhammā.
     Pītī-sahagatā dhammā, na pīti-sahagatā dhammā.
     Sukha-sahagatā dhammā, na sukha-sahagatā dhammā.
     Upekkhā-sahagatā dhammā, na upekkhā-sahagatā dhammā.
     Kāmāvacarā dhammā, na kāmāvacarā dhammā.
     Rūpāvacarā dhammā, na rūpāvacarā dhammā.
     Arūpāvacarā dhammā, na arūpāvacarā dhammā.
     Pariyāpannā dhammā, apariyāpannā dhammā.
     Niyyānikā dhammā, aniyyānikā dhammā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 007]
                          MĀTIKĀ                     7
     Niyatā dhammā, aniyatā dhammā.
     Sa-uttarā dhammā, anuttarā dhammā.
     Saraṇā dhammā, asaraṇā dhammā.
                          Piṭṭhi-dukaṃ.
                     Abhidhamma-mātikā.
     Vijjābhāgino dhammā, avijjābhāgino dhammā.
     Vijjūpama dhammā, vajirūpamā dhammā.
     Bālā dhammā, paṇḍitā dhammā.
     Kaṇhā dhammā, sukkā dhammā.
     Tapanīyā dhammā, atapanīyā dhammā.
     Adhivacanā dhammā, adhivacanapathā dhammā.
     Nirutti dhammā, niruttipathā dhammā.
     Paññatti dhammā, paññattipathā dhammā.
     Nāmañ ca rūpañ ca.
     Avijjā ca bhavataṇhā ca.
     Bhavadiṭṭhi ca vibhavadiṭṭhi ca.
     Sassatadiṭṭhi ca ucchedadiṭṭhi ca.
     Antavādiṭṭhi ca anantavādiṭṭhi ca.
     Pubbantānudiṭṭhi ca aparantānudiṭṭhi ca.
     Ahirikañ ca anottappañ ca.
     Hiri ca ottappañ ca.
     Dovacassatā ca pāpamittatā ca.
     Sovacassatā ca kalyāṇamittatā ca.
     Āpatti-kusalatā ca āpatti-vuṭṭhāna-kusalatā ca.
     Samāpatti-kusalatā ca samāpatti-vuṭṭhāna-kusalatā ca.
     Dhātu-kusalatā ca manasikāra-kusalatā ca.
     Āyatana-kusalatā ca paṭiccasamuppāda-kusalatā ca.
     Ṭhāna-kusalatā ca aṭṭhāna-kusalatā ca.
     Ajjavo ca maddavo ca.
     {Khantī} ca soraccañ ca.
     Sākhalyañ ca paṭisanthāro ca.
     Indriyesu agutta-dvāratā ca bhojane amattaññutā ca.
     Indriyesu gutta-dvāratā ca, bhojane mattaññutā ca.
     Muṭṭhasaccañ ca, asampajaññañ ca.
     Sati ca sampajaññañ ca.
     Paṭisaṅkhāna-balañ ca bhāvanā-balañ ca.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 008]
8                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI.
     Samatho ca vipassanā ca.
     Samatha-nimittañ ca paggāha-nimittañ ca.
     Paggāho ca avikkhepo ca.
     Sīlavipatti ca diṭṭhivipatti ca.
     Sīlasampadā ca diṭṭhisampadā ca.
     Sīlavisuddhi ca diṭṭhivisuddhi ca.
     Diṭṭhi-visuddhi kho pana yathā diṭṭhissa ca padhānaṃ.
     Saṃvego ca saṃvejaniyesu ṭhānesu saṃviggassa ca yoniso
padhānaṃ.
     Asantuṭṭhitā ca kusalesu dhammesu, appaṭivānitā ca padhā-
nasmiṃ.
     Vijjā ca vimutti ca.
     Khaye ñāṇaṃ anuppāde ñāṇan ti.
                     Suttanta-mātikā.
                     MĀTIKĀ NIṬṬHITĀ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 009]
                               9
     1. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacaraṃ kusalaṃ cittam uppannaṃ
hoti, somanassasahagataṃ {ñāṇasampayuttaṃ} rūpārammaṇaṃ
vā saddārammaṇaṃ vā gandhārammaṇaṃ vā rasārammaṇaṃ
vā phoṭṭhabbārammaṇaṃ vā dhammārammaṇaṃ vā yaṃ yaṃ
vā panārabbha, tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti, vedanā hoti,
saññā hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti,vitakko hoti,vicāro hoti,
pīti hoti, sukhaṃ hoti, cittass' ekaggatā hoti,saddhindriyaṃ
hoti, viriyindriyaṃ hoti,satindriyaṃ hoti,samādhindriyaṃ
hoti, paññindriyaṃ hoti,manindriyaṃ hoti,somanassindri-
yaṃ hoti, jīvitindriyaṃ hoti,sammādiṭṭhi hoti,sammāsaṅ-
kappo hoti, sammāvāyāmo hoti,sammāsati hoti,sammāsa-
mādhi hoti, saddhābalaṃ hoti,viriyabalaṃ hoti,satibalaṃ
hoti, samādhibalaṃ hoti,paññābalaṃ hoti,hiribalaṃ hoti,
ottappabalaṃ hoti, alobho hoti,adoso hoti,amoho hoti,ana-
bhijjhā hoti, avyāpādo hoti,sammādiṭṭhi hoti,hiri hoti,
ottappam hoti, kāyapassaddhi hoti,cittapassaddhi hoti,
kāyalahutā hoti, cittalahutā hoti,kāyamudutā hoti,citta-
mudutā hoti, kāyakammaññatā hoti,cittakammaññatā hoti,
kāyapāguññatā hoti, cittapāguññatā hoti, kāyujjukatā hoti,
cittujjukatā hoti, sati hoti,sampajaññaṃ hoti,samatho hoti,
vipassanā hoti, paggāho hoti,avikkhepo hoti,ye vā pana
tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi {paṭiccasamuppannā} arūpino
dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā.
     2.1 Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso phusanā {samphusanā} {samphusi-
tattaṃ} -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti.
     3. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu2 samphassa-
jaṃ cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikaṃ sukhaṃ cetosamphassajaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 All the following questions are repeated below, 282 and foll.,
     but the answers occasionally differ.
2 See 63, 65.


[page 010]
10                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 4.
sātaṃ sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā sātā sukhā vedanā
-- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti.
     4. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye saññā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu {samphassajā}
saññā sañjānanā sañjānitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saññā
hoti.
     5. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cetanā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu samphassajā
cetanā saṃcetanā saṃcetayitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye
cetanā hoti.
     6. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññānaṃ
viññāṇakkhandho tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye cittaṃ hoti.
     7. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye vitakko hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye takko vitakko saṅkappo appanā-
vyappanā cetaso abhiniropanā sammāsaṅkappo -- ayaṃ tas-
miṃ samaye vitakko hoti.
     8. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye vicāro hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cāro vicāro anuvicāro upavicāro cittassa
anusandhanatā anupekkhanatā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vicāro
hoti.
     9. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye pīti hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye pīti pāmojjaṃ āmodanā pamodanā
hāso pahāso vitti odagyaṃ attamanatā cittassa -- ayaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye pīti hoti.
     10. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sukhaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikaṃ sukhaṃ
cetosamphassajaṃ sātaṃ sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassa-
jā sātā sukhā vedanā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sukhaṃ hoti.
     11. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittass' ekaggatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti saṇṭhiti avaṭṭhiti avisāhāro
avikkhepo avisāhaṭamānasatā samatho samādhindriyaṃ samā-
dhibalaṃ sammāsamādhi -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittass' eka-
ggatā hoti.
     12. Katamaṃ tasmim samaye saddhindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye saddhā saddahanā okappanā abhippa-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 011]
                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 19.                11
sādo saddhā saddhindriyaṃ saddhābalaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ sa-
maye saddhindriyaṃ hoti.
     13. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye viriyindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cetasiko viriyārambho nikkamo
parakkamo uyyāmo vāyāmo ussāho ussoḷhi thāmo dhiti
asithilaparakkamatā anikkhittachandatā anikkhittadhuratā
dhurasampaggāho viriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ viriyabalaṃ sam-
māvāyāmo -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye viriyindriyaṃ hoti.
     14. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye satindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye sati anussati paṭissati sati saraṇatā
dhāraṇatā apilāpanatā asammussanatā sati satindriyaṃ sati-
balaṃ sammāsati -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye satindriyaṃ hoti.
     15. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti saṇṭhiti avaṭṭhiti avisāhāro
avikkhepo avisāhaṭamānasatā samatho samādhindriyaṃ samā-
dhibalaṃ sammāsamādhi -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhindri-
yaṃ hoti.
     16. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye paññindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā vicayo pavicayo dham-
mavicayo sallakkhaṇā upalakkhaṇā paccupalakkhaṇā paṇḍi-
ccaṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ vebhavyā cintā upaparikkhā bhūrī
medhā pariṇāyikā vipassanā sampajaññaṃ patodo paññā
paññindriyaṃ paññābalaṃ paññāsatthaṃ pannāpāsādo paññā-
āloko pañña-obhāso paññāpajjoto paññāratanaṃ amoho dham-
mavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye paññindriyaṃ
hoti.
     17. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye manindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ viññā-
ṇakkhandho tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu. idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye
manindriyaṃ hoti.
     18. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye somanassindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikaṃ sukhaṃ
{cetosamphassajaṃ} sātaṃ sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā
sātā sukhā vedanā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samanassindriyaṃ
hoti.
     19. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yo tesaṃ arūpīnaṃ dhammānaṃ āyu ṭhiti yapanā yāpanā
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 012]
12                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 20.
iriyanā vattanā pālanā jīvitaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ hoti -- idaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti.
     20. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye sammādiṭṭhi hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā vicayo pavicayo dham-
mavicayo sallakkhaṇā upalakkhaṇā paccupalakkhaṇā paṇḍic-
caṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ vebhavyā cintā upaparikkhā bhūrī
medhā pariṇāyikā vipassanā {sampajaññaṃ} patodo paññā
paññindriyaṃ paññābalaṃ paññāsatthaṃ paññā-pāsādo pañ-
ñā-āloko paññā-obhāso paññā-pajjoto paññāratanaṃ amoho
dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ tasmim samaye sammā-
diṭṭhi hoti.
     21. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye sammāsaṅkappo hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye takko vitakko saṅkappo appanā vyappa-
nā cetaso abhiniropanā sammāsaṅkappo -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ sama-
ye sammāsaṅkappo hoti.
     22. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye sammāvāyāmo hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cetasiko viriyārambho nikkamo para-
kkamo uyyāmo vāyāmo ussāho ussoḷhi thāmo dhiti asithila-
parakkamatā anikkhittachandatā anikkhittadhuratā dhura-
sampaggāho viriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ viriyabalaṃ sammāvāyā-
mo -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sammāvāyāmo hoti.
     23. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye sammāsati hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye sati anussati paṭissati sati saraṇatā dhā-
raṇatā apilāpanatā asaṃmussanatā sati satindriyaṃ satibalaṃ
sammāsati -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sammāsati hoti.
     24. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye sammāsamādhi hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti saṇṭhiti avaṭṭhiti avisā-
hāro avikkhepo avisāhaṭamānasatā samatho samādhindriyaṃ
samādhibalaṃ sammāsamādhi -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sam-
māsamādhi hoti.
     25. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saddhābalaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye saddhā saddahanā okappanā abhippasā-
do saddhā saddhindriyaṃ saddhābalaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ sama-
ye saddhābalaṃ hoti.
     26. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye viribalaṃ hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cetasiko viriyārambho nikkamo parakka-
mo uyyāmo vāyāmo ussāho ussoḷhi thāmo dhiti asithilapa-
rakkamatā anikkhittachandatā anikkhittadhuratā {dhurasam-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 013]
                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 34                13
paggāho} viriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ {viriyabalaṃ} sammāvāyāmo
--idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye viriyabalaṃ hoti.
     27. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye satibalaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye sati anussati paṭissati sati saraṇatā
dhāraṇatā apilāpanatā asaṃmussanatā sati satindriyaṃ sati-
balaṃ sammāsati -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye satibalaṃ hoti.
     28. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhibalaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti saṇṭhiti avaṭṭhiti avisā-
hāro avikkhepo avisāhaṭamānasātā samatho samādhindriyaṃ
samādhibalaṃ sammāsamādhi -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhi-
balaṃ hoti.
     29. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye paññābalaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā vicayo pavicayo dham-
mavicayo sallakkhaṇā upalakkhaṇā paccupalakkhaṇā paṇḍi-
ccaṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ vebhavyā cintā upaparikkhā bhūrī
medhā pariṇāyikā vipassanā sampajaññaṃ patodo paññā
paññindriyaṃ paññābalaṃ paññāsatthaṃ paññāpāsādo paññā-
āloko paññā-obhāso paññā-pajjoto paññāratanaṃ amoho
dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye paññā-
balaṃ hoti.
     30. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye hiribalam hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye hiriyati hiriyitabbena hiriyati pāpa-
kānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye hiribalaṃ hoti.
     31. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ottappabalaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ottappati ottappitabbena ottappati
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- idaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye ottappabalaṃ hoti.
     32. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye alobho hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye alobho alubbhanā alubbhitattaṃ asā-
rāgo asārajjanā asārajjitattaṃ anabhijjhā alobho kusalamū-
laṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye alobho hoti.
     33. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye adoso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye adoso adussanā adussitattaṃ avyāpādo
avyāpajjo adoso kusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye adoso
hoti.
     34. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye amoho hoti?
     Yā tasmaṃ samaye paññā pajānanā vicayo pavicayo
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 014]
14                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 35.
dhammavicayo sallakkhaṇā upalakkhaṇā paccupalakkhaṇā
paṇḍiccaṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ vebhavyā cintā upaparikkhā
bhūrī medhā pariṇāyikā vipassanā sampajaññaṃ patodo
paññā paññindriyaṃ paññabalaṃ paññāsatthaṃ paññāpāsādo
paññā-āloko paññā-obhāso paññāpajjoto paññāratanaṃ amoho
dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi amoho kusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye amoho hoti.
     35. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye anabhijjhā hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye alobho alubbhanā alubbhitattaṃ asā-
rāgo asārajjanā asārajjitattaṃ anabhijjhā alobho kusalamūlaṃ
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye anabhijjhā hoti.
     36. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye avyāpādo hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye adoso adussanā adussitattaṃ avyāpādo
avyāpajjo adoso kusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye abyā-
pādo hoti.
     37. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye sammādiṭṭhi hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā vicayo pavicayo dham-
mavicayo sallakkhaṇā upalakkhaṇā paccupalakkhaṇā paṇ-
ḍiccaṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ vebhavyā cintā upaparikkhā
bhūrī medhā pariṇāyikā vipassanā sampajaññaṃ patodo
paññā paññindriyaṃ paññābalaṃ paññāsatthaṃ paññāpāsādo
paññā-āloko paññā-obhāso paññāpajjoto paññāratanaṃ amoho
dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sammā-
diṭṭhi hoti.
     38. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye hiri hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye hiriyati hiriyitabbena hiriyati pāpa-
kānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye hiri hoti.
     39. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ottappaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ottappati ottappitabbena ottappati
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- idaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye ottappaṃ hoti.
     40. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye kāyapassaddhi hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye vedanākkhandhassa saññākkhandhassa
saṅkhārakkhandhassa passaddhi paṭipassaddhi passambhanā
paṭipassambhanā paṭipassambhitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye
kāyapassaddhi hoti.
     41. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittapassaddhi hoti?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 015]
                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 50.                15
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye viññāṇakkhandhassa passaddhi paṭi-
passaddhi passambhanā paṭipassambhanā paṭipassambhitattaṃ
-- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittapassaddhi hoti.
     42. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye kāyalahutā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye vedanākkhandhassa saññākkhandhassa
saṅkhārakkhandhassa lahutā lahupariṇāmatā adandhaṇatā
avitthanatā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye kāyalahutā hoti.
     43. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittalahutā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye viññāṇakkhandhassa lahutā lahupari-
ṇāmatā adandhanatā avitthanatā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye citta-
lahutā hoti.
     44. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye kāyamudutā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye vedanākkhandhassa saññākkhandhassa
saṅkhārakkhandhassa mudutā maddavatā akakkhalatā aka-
ṭhinatā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye kāyamudutā hoti.
     45. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittamudutā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye viññāṇakkhandhassa mudutā madda-
vatā akakkhaḷatā akaṭhinatā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye citta-
mudutā hoti.
     46. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye kāyakammaññatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye vedanākkhandhassa saññākkhandhassa
saṅkhārakkhandhassa kammaññatā kammaññattaṃ kam-
maññabhāvo -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye kāyakammaññatā
hoti.
     47. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittakammaññatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye viññāṇakkhandhassa kammaññatā
kammaññattaṃ kammaññabhāvo -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye
cittakammaññatā hoti.
     48. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye kāyapāguññatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye vedanākkhandhassa saññākkhandhassa
saṅkhārakkhandhassa paguṇatā paguṇattaṃ paguṇabhāvo-
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye kāyapāguññatā hoti.
     49. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye citta-pāguññatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye viññāṇakkhandhassa paguṇatā pagu-
ṇattaṃ paguṇabhāvo -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittapāguññatā
hoti.
     50. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye kāyujjukatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye vedanākkhandhassa saññakkhandhassa
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 016]
16                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 51.
saṅkhārakkhandhassa ujutā ujukatā {ajimhatā} avaṅkatā aku-
ṭilatā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye kāyujjukatā hoti.
     51. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittujjukatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye viññāṇakkhandhassa ujutā ujjukatā
ajimhatā avaṅkatā akuṭilatā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittujju-
katā hoti.
     52. Kātamā tasmiṃ samaye sati hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye sati anussati paṭissati sati saraṇatā dhā-
raṇatā apilāpanatā asammussanatā sati {satindriyaṃ} satibalaṃ
sammāsati -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sati hoti.
     53. Katamaṃ tasmim samaye {sampajaññaṃ} hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā vicayo pavicayo dham-
mavicayo sallakkhaṇā {upalakkhaṇā paccupalakkhaṇā} paṇḍi-
ccaṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ vebhavyā cintā upaparikkhā bhūrī
medhā pariṇāyikā vipassanā sampajaññaṃ patodo paññā paññ-
indriyaṃ paññābalaṃ paññāsatthaṃ paññāpāsādo paññā-āloko
paññā-obhāso paññāpajjoto paññāratanaṃ amoho dhamma-
vicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye {sampajaññaṃ}
hoti.
     54. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye samatho hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa thiti saṇṭhiti avaṭṭhiti avisā-
hāro avikkhepo avisāhaṭamānasatā samatho samādhindriyaṃ
samādhibalaṃ sammāsamādhi -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samatho
hoti.
     55. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye vipassanā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā vicayo pavicayo dham-
mavicayo sallakkhaṇā upalakkhaṇā paccupalakkhaṇā paṇḍi-
ccaṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ vebhavyā cintā upaparikkhā bhūrī
medhā pariṇāyikā vipassanā sampajaññaṃ patodo paññā
paññindriyaṃ paññābalaṃ paññāsatthaṃ paññāpāsādo paññā-
āloko {paññā-obhāso} paññāpajjoto paññāratamaṃ amoho dham-
mavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vipassanā hoti.
     56. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye paggāho hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cetasiko viriyārambho nikkamo
parakkamo uyyāmo vāyāmo ussāho ussoḷhi thāmo dhiti asi-
thila-parakkamatā anikkhitta-chandatā anikkhittadhuratā
dhurasampaggāho viriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ viriyabalaṃ sam-
māvāyāmo -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye paggāho hoti.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 017]
                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 62.                17
     57. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye avikkhepo hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti saṇṭhiti avaṭṭhiti avisāhāro
avikkhepo avisāhaṭamānasatā samatho samādhindriyaṃ samā-
dhibalaṃ sammāsamādhi -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye avikkhepo
hoti. Ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasa-
muppannā arūpino dhammā ime dhammā kusalā.
                     Pada-bhājaniyaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ.
                         PAṬHAMA-BHĀṆAVĀRAṂ.
     58. Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti,
dvāyatanāni honti, dve dhātuyo honti, tayo āhārā honti,
aṭṭhindriyāni honti, pañcaṅgikaṃ jhānaṃ hoti, pañcaṅgiko
maggo hoti, satta balāni honti, tayo hetū honti, eko phasso
hoti, ekā vedanā hoti, ekā saññā hoti, ekā cetanā hoti,
ekaṃ cittaṃ hoti, eko vedanākkhandho hoti, eko {saññā-
kkhandho} hoti, eko saṅkhārakkhandho hoti, eko viññāṇa-
kkhandho hoti, ekaṃ manāyatanaṃ hoti, ekaṃ manindriyaṃ
hoti, ekā mano-viññāṇadhātu hoti, ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ
hoti, ekā dhammadhātu hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye
aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime
dhammā kusalā.
     59. Katame tasmiṃ samaye cattāro khandhā honti?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho viñ-
ñāṇakkhandho.
     60. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye vedanākkhandho hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikaṃ sukhaṃ
cetosamphassajaṃ sātaṃ sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassa-
jā sātā sukhā vedanā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vedanākkhandho
hoti.
     61. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saññākkhandho hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye saññā sañjānanā sañjānitattaṃ -- ayaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye saññākkhandho hoti.
     62.1 Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā vitakko vicāro pīti cittass' ekaggatā sad-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Compare 342 and 401.


[page 018]
18                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 62.
dhindriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ
paññindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ sammādiṭṭhi sammāsaṅkappo
sammāvāyāmo sammāsati sammāsamādhi saddhābalaṃ viri-
yabalaṃ satibalaṃ samādhibalaṃ paññābalaṃ hiribalaṃ
ottappabalaṃ alobho adoso amoho anabhijjhā avyāpādo
sammādiṭṭhi hiri ottappaṃ kāyapassaddhi cittapassaddhi kā-
yalahutā cittalahutā kāyamudutā cittamudutā dāyakamma-
ññatā cittakammaññatā kāyapāguññatā cittapāguññatā kā-
yujjukatā cittujjukatā sati {sampajaññaṃ} samatho vipassanā
paggāho avikkhepo ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi
atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā ṭhapetvā vedanā-
kkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā saññākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññāṇakk-
handaṃ ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti.
     63. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye viññāṇakkhandho {hoti}?
Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ viñ-
ñānakkhandho tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ sa-
maye viññāṇakkhandho hoti.
     Ime tasmiṃ samaye cattāro khandhā honti.
     64. Katamāni tasmiṃ samaye dvāyatanāni honti?
     Manāyatanaṃ, dhammāyatanaṃ.
     65. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye manāyatanaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ viñ-
ñāṇakkhandho tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu -- idaṃ tasmiṃ sama-
ye manāyatanaṃ hoti.
     66. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye dhammāyatanaṃ hoti?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho --
{idaṃ} tasmiṃ samaye dhammāyatanaṃ hoti.
     Imāni tasmiṃ samaye dvāyatanāni honti.
     67. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye dve dhātuyo honti?
Manoviññāṇadhātu, dhammadhātu.
     68. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye manoviññāṇadhātu hoti.
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ viñ-
ñāṇakkhandho tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ sa-
maye manoviññānadhātu hoti.
     69. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye dhammadhātu hoti?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 019]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 78.                19
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho ayaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye dhammadhātu hoti.
     Imā tasmiṃ samaye dve dhātuyo hoti.
     70. Katame tasmiṃ samaye tayo āhārā honti?
     Phassāhāro, manosañcetanāhāro, viññāṇāhāro.
     71. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phassāhāro hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso phusanā samphusanā {samphusi-
tattaṃ} -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phassāhāro hoti.
     72. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye manosañcetanāhāro hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cetanā sañcetanā saṃcetayitattaṃ --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye manosañcetanāhāro hoti.
     73. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye viññāṇāhāro hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ
viññāṇakkhandho tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye viññāṇāhāro hoti.
     Ime tasmiṃ samaye tayo āhārā honti.
     74. Katamāni tasmiṃ samaye aṭṭhindriyāni honti?
     Saddhindriyaṃ, viriyindriyaṃ, satindriyaṃ, samādhindri-
yaṃ, paññindriyaṃ, manindriyaṃ, somanassindriyaṃ, jīvi
tindriyaṃ.
     75. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saddhindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye saddhā saddahanā okappanā abhippa-
sādo saddhā saddhindriyaṃ saddhābalaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye saddhindriyaṃ hoti.
     76. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye viriyindriyaṃ hoti?
Yo tasmiṃ samaye cetasiko viriyārambho nikkamo
parakkamo uyyāmo vāyāmo ussāho ussoḷhi thāmo dhiti
asithila-parakkamatā anikkhitta-chandatā anikkhitta-dhuratā
dhurasampaggāho viriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ viriyabalaṃ {sam-
māvāyāmo} -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye viriyindriyaṃ hoti.
     77. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye satindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye sati anussati paṭissati sati saraṇatā
dhāraṇatā apilāpanatā asaṃmussanatā sati satindriyaṃ sati-
balaṃ sammāsati -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye satindriyaṃ hoti.
     78. Katamaṃ tasmim samaye samādhindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti saṇṭhiti avaṭṭhiti avisāhāro
avikkhepo avisāhaṭamānasatā samatho samādhindriyaṃ samā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 020]
20                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 78.
dhibalaṃ sammāsamādhi -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhindri-
yaṃ hoti.
     79. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye paññindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā vicayo pavicayo dham-
mavicayo sallakkhaṇā upalakkhaṇā paccupalakkhaṇā paṇ-
ḍiccaṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ vebhavyā cintā upaparikkhā
bhūrī medhā pariṇāyikā vipassanā sampajaññaṃ patodo
paññā paññindriyaṃ paññābalaṃ paññāsatthaṃ paññāpāsādo
paññā-āloko paññā-obhāso paññāpajjoto paññāratanam amoho
dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye paññin-
driyaṃ hoti.
     80. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye manindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ
viññāṇakkhandho tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye manindriyaṃ hoti.
     81. Katamam tasmiṃ samaye somanassindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikaṃ sukhaṃ
cetosamphassajaṃ sātaṃ sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā
sātā sukhā vedanā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye somanassindriyaṃ
hoti.
     82. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yo tesaṃ arūpīnaṃ dhammānaṃ āyu ṭhiti yapanā yāpanā
iriyanā vattanā pālanā jīvitaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti.
     Imāni tasmiṃ samaye aṭṭhindriyāni honti.
     83. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye pañcaṅgikaṃ jhānaṃ hoti?
     Vitakko, vicāro, pīti, sukhaṃ, cittass' ekaggatā.
     84. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye vitakko hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye takko vitakko saṅkappo appanā vyappanā
cetaso abhiniropanā sammāsaṅkappo -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye
vitakko hoti.
     85. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye vicāro hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cāro vicāro anuvicāro upavicāro cittassa
anusandhanatā anupekkhanatā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vicāro
hoti.
     86. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye pīti hoti?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 021]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 93.                21
Yā tasmiṃ samaye pīti pāmojjaṃ āmodanā pamodanā hāso
pahāso vitti odagyaṃ attamanatā cittassa -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ
pīti hoti.
     87. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sukhaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikaṃ sukhaṃ
cetosamphassajaṃ sātaṃ sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā
sātā sukhā vedanā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sukhaṃ hoti.
     88. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittass' ekaggatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti saṇṭhiti avaṭṭhiti avisāhāro
avikkhepo avisāhaṭamānasatā samatho samādhindriyaṃ samā-
dhibalaṃ sammāsamādhi -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittass'
ekaggatā hoti.
     Idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye pañcaṅgikaṃ jhānaṃ hoti.
     89. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye pañcaṅgiko maggo hoti?
     Sammādiṭṭhi, sammāsaṅkappo, sammāvāyāmo, sammāsati,
sammāsamādhi.
     90. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye sammādiṭṭhi hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā vicayo pavicayo dham-
mavicayo sallakkhaṇā upalakkhaṇā paccupalakkhaṇā pan-
diccaṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ vebhavyā cintā upaparikkhā
bhūrī medhā pariṇāyikā vipassanā sampajaññaṃ patodo
paññā paññindriyaṃ paññābalaṃ paññāsatthaṃ paññāpāsādo
paññā-āloko paññā-obhāso paññāpajjoto paññāratanaṃ amoho
dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sammā-
diṭṭhi hoti.
     91. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye sammāsaṅkappo hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye takko vitakko saṅkappo appanā
vyappanā cetaso abhiniropanā sammāsaṅkappo -- ayaṃ tas-
miṃ samaye sammāsaṅkappo hoti.
     92. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye sammāvāyāmo hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cetasiko viriyārambho nikkamo para-
kkamo uyyāmo vāyāmo ussāho ussoḷhi thāmo {dhiti} asithila-
parakkamatā anikkhittachandatā anikkhittadhuratā {dhura-
sampaggāho} viriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ viriyabalaṃ sammāvā-
yāmo -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sammāvāyāmo {hoti}.
     93. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye sammāsati hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye sati anussati paṭissati sati saraṇatā dhā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 022]
22                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 93.
raṇatā apilāpanatā asammussanatā sati satindriyaṃ satibalaṃ
sammāsati -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sammāsati hoti.
     94. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye sammāsamādhi hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti saṇṭhiti avaṭṭhiti avisā-
hāro avikkhepo avisāhaṭamānasatā samatho samādhindriyaṃ
samādhibalaṃ sammāsamādhi -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sammā-
samādhi hoti.
     Ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye pañcaṅgiko maggo hoti.
     95. Katamāni tasmiṃ samaye satta balāni honti?
     Saddhābalaṃ, viriyabalaṃ, satibalaṃ, samādhibalaṃ, pañ-
ñābalaṃ hiribalaṃ, ottappabalaṃ.
     96. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saddhābalaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye saddhā saddahanā okappanā abhippa-
sādo saddhā saddhindriyaṃ saddhābalaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ sa-
maye saddhābalaṃ hoti.
     97. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye viriyabalaṃ hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cetasiko viriyārambho nikkamo para-
kkamo uyyāmo vāyāmo ussāho ussoḷhi thāmo dhiti asithila-
parakkamatā anikkhittachandatā anikkhittadhuratā dhura-
sampaggāho viriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ viriyabalaṃ sammāvā-
yāmo.
     Idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye viriyabalaṃ hoti.
     98. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye satibalaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye sati anussati paṭissati sati saraṇatā
dhāraṇatā apilāpanatā asammussanatā sati satindriyaṃ sati-
balaṃ sammāsati -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye satibalaṃ hoti.
     99. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhibalaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti saṇṭhiti avaṭṭhiti avisāhāro
avikkhepo avisāhaṭamānasaṭā samatho samādhindriyaṃ sam-
ādhibalaṃ sammāsamādhi -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhi-
balaṃ hoti.
     100. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye paññābalaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā vicayo pavicayo dham-
mavicayo sallakkhaṇā upalakkhaṇā paccupalakkhaṇā paṇḍi-
ccaṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ vebhavyā cintā upaparikkhā bhūrī
medhā pariṇāyikā vipassanā sampajaññaṃ patodo paññā
paññindriyaṃ paññābalaṃ paññāsatthaṃ paññāpāsādo paññā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 023]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 109.                23
āloko paññā-obhāso paññāpajjoto paññāratanaṃ amoho dham-
mavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye paññābalaṃ
hoti.
     101. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye hiribalaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye hiriyati hiriyitabbena hiriyati pāpa-
kānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye hiribalaṃ hoti.
     102. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ottappabalaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ottappati ottappitabbena ottappati
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- idaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye ottappabalaṃ hoti.
     Imāmi tasmiṃ samaye satta balāni honti.
     103. Katame tasmiṃ samaye tayo hetū honti?
     Alobho, adoso amoho.
     104. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye alobho hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye alobho alubbhanā alubbhitattaṃ asārāgo
asārajjanā asārajjitattaṃ anabhijjhā alobho kusalamūlaṃ -
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye alobho hoti.
     105. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye adoso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye adoso adussanā adussitattaṃ avyāpādo
avyāpajjo adoso kusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye adoso
hoti.
     106. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye amoho hoti?
     Ya tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā . . . pe (43) . . .
amoho dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye
amoho hoti.
          Ime tasmiṃ samaye tayo hetū honti.
     107. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye eko passo hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso phusanā {samphusanā} {samphusi-
     tattaṃ} -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye eko phasso hoti.
     108. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye ekā vedanā hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikaṃ sukhaṃ
cetosamphassajaṃ sātaṃ sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassa-
jā sātā sukhā vedanā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ekā vedanā
hoti.
     109. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye ekā saññā hoti?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 024]
24                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 109.
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye saññā sañjānanā sañjānitattaṃ ayaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye ekā saññā hoti.
     110. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye ekā cetanā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cetamā sañcetanā cetayitattaṃ -- ayaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye ekā cetanā hoti.
     111. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ekaṃ cittaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ
viññāṇakkhandho tajjā mamoviññāṇadhātu -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye ekaṃ cittaṃ hoti.
     112. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye eko vedanākkhandho hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikaṃ sukhaṃ
cetosamphassajaṃ sātaṃ sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā
sātā sukhā vedanā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye eko vedanākkhan-
dho hoti.
     113. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye eko saññākkhandho hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye saññā sañjānanā sañjānitattaṃ -- ayaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye eko saññākkhandho hoti.
     114. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye eko saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso vedanā vitakko vicāro pīti cittass' ekaggatā saddhin-
driyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññi-
driyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ sammādiṭṭhi sammāsaṅkappo sam-
māvāyāmo sammāsati sammāsamādhi saddhābalaṃ viri-
yabalaṃ satibalaṃ samādhibalaṃ paññābalaṃ hiribalaṃ
ottappabalaṃ alobho adoso amoho anabhijjhā avyāpādo
sammādiṭṭhi hiri ottappaṃ kāyapassaddhi cittapassaddhi
kāyalahutā cittalahutā kāyamudutā cittamudutā kāya-
kammaññatā cittakammaññatā kāyapāguññatā cittapāguñ-
ñatā kāyujjukatā cittujjukatā sati sampajaññaṃ samatho
vipassanā paggāho avikkhepo -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye
aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā, ṭhapetvā
vedanākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā saññākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññā-
ṇakkhandhaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye eko saṅkhārakkhandho
hoti.
     115. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye eko viññāṇakkhandho hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ
viññāṇakkhandho tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye eko viññāṇakkhandho hoti.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 025]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 123.                     25
     116. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ekaṃ manāyatanaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññaṇaṃ
viññāṇakkhandho tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye ekaṃ manāyatanaṃ hoti.
     117. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ekaṃ manindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ
viññāṇakkhandho tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye ekaṃ manindriyaṃ hoti.
     118. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye ekā manoviññāṇadhātu hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññaṇaṃ
viññāṇakkhandho tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye ekā manoviññāṇadhātu hoti.
     119. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho --
idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti.
     120. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye ekā dhammadhātu hoti?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ekā dhammadhātu hoti.
     Ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā.
                          Koṭṭhāsavāraṃ.
     121. Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye dhammā honti, khandhā
honti, āyatanāni honti, dhātuyo honti, āhārā honti, indriyāni
honti, jhānaṃ hoti, maggo hoti, balāni honti, hetū honti,
phasso hoti, vedanā hoti, saññā hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti,
vedanākkhandho hoti, saññākkhandho hoti,saṅkhārakkhandho
hoti, viññāṇakkhandho hoti, manāyatanaṃ hoti, manindriyaṃ
hoti, manoviññāṇadhātu hoti, dhammāyatanaṃ hoti, dham-
madhātu hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi
paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā.
     122. Katame tasmiṃ samaye dhammā honti?
     Vedanākkhandho, saññākkhandho, saṅkhārakkhandho,
viññāṇakkhandho -- ime tasmiṃ samaye dhammā honti.
     123. Katame tasmiṃ samaye khandhā honti?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 026]
26                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 123.
     Vedanākkhandho, saññākkhandho, saṅkhārakkhandho,
viññāṇakkhandho -- ime tasmiṃ samaye khandhā honti.
     124. Katamāni tasmiṃ samaye āyatanāni honti?
     Manāyatanaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ -- imāni tasmiṃ samaye
āyatanāni honti.
     125. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye dhātuyo honti?
     Manoviññāṇadhātu dhammadhātu, imā tasmiṃ samaye
dhātuyo honti.
     126. Katame tasmiṃ samaye āhārā honti?
     Phassāhāto manosañcetanāhāro viññāṇāhāro -- ime tasmiṃ
samaye āhārā honti.
     127. Katamāni tasmiṃ samaye indriyāni honti?
     Saddhindriyaṃ, viriyindriyaṃ, satindriyaṃ, samādhindri-
yaṃ paññindriyaṃ, manindriyaṃ, somanassindriyaṃ, jīvi-
tindriyaṃ -- imāni tasmiṃ samaye indriyāni honti.
     128. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye jhānaṃ hoti?
     Vitakko vicāro pīti sukhaṃ cittass' ekaggatā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye jhānaṃ hoti.
     129. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye maggo hoti?
     Sammādiṭṭhi sammāsaṅkappo sammāvāyāmo sammāsati
sammāsamādhi -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye maggo hoti.
     130. Katamāni tasmiṃ samaye balāni honti?
     Saddhābalaṃ, viriyabalaṃ, satibalaṃ, samādhibalaṃ, pañ-
ñābalaṃ, hiribalaṃ, ottappabalaṃ -- imāni tasmiṃ samaye
balāni honti.
     131. Katame tasmiṃ samaye hetū honti?
     Alobho adoso amoho -- ime tasmiṃ samaye hetū honti.
     132-145. The questions repeated with . . . pe (107-120)
. . . phasso vedanā saññā cetanā cittaṃ vedanākkhandho
saññākkhandho {saṅkhārakkhandho} viññāṇakkhandho manāya-
tanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇadhātu dhammāyatanaṃ dham-
madhātu ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭicca-
samuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā.
                    Suññatavāro. Paṭhamacittaṃ.
     146.1 Katame dhammā kusalā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Compare 411 and following.


[page 027]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 147.                    27
     Yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacaraṃ kusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ
hoti, somanassasahagataṃ ñāṇasampayuttaṃ sasaṅkhārena
rūpārammaṇaṃ vā . . . pe (147) . . . dhammārammaṇaṃ
vā, yaṃ yaṃ vā pan' ārabbha tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe (147) . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe (147) . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
                              Dutiyaṃ.
     147. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacaraṃ kusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ
hoti, somanassasahagataṃ ñāṇavippayuttaṃ rūpārammaṇaṃ
vā saddārammaṇaṃ vā gandhārammaṇaṃ vā rasārammaṇaṃ
vā phoṭṭhabbārammaṇaṃ vā dhammārammaṇaṃ vā, yaṃ yaṃ
vā pan' ārabbha tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti, vedanā hoti,
saññā hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti, vitakko hoti, vicāro hoti,
pīti hoti, sukhaṃ hoti, cittass' ekaggatā hoti, saddhindriyaṃ
hoti, viriyindriyaṃ hoti, satindriyaṃ hoti, samādhindriyaṃ
hoti, manindriyaṃ hoti, somanassindriyaṃ hoti, jīvitindriyam
hoti, sammādiṭṭhi hoti, sammāsaṅkappo hoti, sammāvāyāmo
hoti, sammāsati hoti, sammāsamādhi hoti, saddhābalaṃ hoti,
viriyabalaṃ hoti, satibalaṃ hoti, samādhibalaṃ hoti, hiribalaṃ
hoti, ottappabalaṃ hoti, alobho hoti, adoso hoti, anabhijjhā
hoti, avyāpādo hoti, hiri hoti, ottappaṃ hoti, kāyapassadhi
hoti, cittapassaddhi hoti, kāyalahutā hoti, cittalahutā hoti,
kāyamudutā hoti, cittamudutā hoti, kāyakammaññatā hoti,
cittakammaññatā hoti, kāyapāguññatā hoti, cittapāguññatā
hoti, kāyujjukatā hoti, cittujjukatā hoti, sati hoti,samatho
hoti, paggāho hoti, avikkhepo hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ sa-
maye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā-
ime dhammā kusalā. Tasmiṃ kho pano samaye cattāro
khandhā honti; dvāyatanāni honti, dve dhātuyo honti, tayo
āhārā honti, sattindriyāni honti, pañcaṅgikaṃ jhānaṃ hoti,
caturaṅgiko maggo hoti, cha balāni honti, dve hetū honti,
eko phasso hoti . . . pe (58) . . . ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ
hoti, ekā dhammadhātu hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye
aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime
dhammā kusalā.
                              Tatiyaṃ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 028]
28                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 148.
     148. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso . . . pe (62) . . . saṅkhārakkhandho hoti . . .
pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     149. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacaraṃ kusalaṃ . . . pe (147) . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe (147) . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
                              Catutthaṃ
     150. Katame dhammā kusalā.
     Yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacaraṃ . . . pe (156) . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     151. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso phusanā samphusanā samphu-
sitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti.
     152. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu samphassa-
jaṃ cetasihaṃ neva sātaṃ nāsātaṃ {cetosamphassajaṃ} adu-
kkhamasukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā adukkhamasukhā
vedanā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti . . . pe . . .
     153. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye upekkhā hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ neva sātaṃ nāsātaṃ ceto-
samphassajaṃ adukkhamasukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā
adukkhamasukhā vedanā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye upekkhā
hoti . . . pe . . .
     154. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye upekkhindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ . . . pe (153) . . . vedanā
idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye upekkhindriyaṃ hoti . . . pe . . . ye
vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā.
     Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti
dvāyatanāni honti, dve dhātuyo honti, tayo āhārā honti,
aṭṭhindriyāni honti, caturaṅkikaṃ jhānaṃ hoti, pañcaṅgiko
maggo hoti, satta balāni honti, tayo hetū honti, eko phasso
hoti . . . pe (58) . . . ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti, ekā
dhammadhātu hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi
paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā
. . . pe . . . (59-61)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 029]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 157.                29
     155. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti
     Passo . . . pe (62) . . . saṅkhārakkhandho hoti.
                         Ime dhammā kusalā.
                              Pañcamaṃ.
     156. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacaraṃ kusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ
hoti, upekkhāsahagataṃ ñāṇasampayuttaṃ sasaṅkhāreṇa rūpā-
rammaṇaṃ vā . . . pe . . . dhammārammaṇaṃ vā, yaṃ yaṃ
vā pan' ārabbha tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
                              Chaṭṭhaṃ.
     157. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacaraṃ kusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ
hoti upekkhāsahagataṃ ñāṇavippayuttaṃ rūpārammaṇaṃ
vā saddārammaṇaṃ vā gandhārammaṇaṃ vā rasārammaṇaṃ
vā phoṭṭhabbārammaṇaṃ vā dhammārammaṇaṃ vā, yaṃ yaṃ
vā panārabbha, tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti, vedanā hoti, saññā
hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti, vitakko hoti, vicāro hoti,
upekkhā hoti, cittass' ekaggatā hoti, saddhindriyaṃ hoti,
viriyindriyaṃ hoti, satindriyaṃ hoti, samādhindriyaṃ hoti,
ñāṇindriyaṃ hoti, upekkhindriyaṃ hoti, jīvitindriyaṃ hoti,
sammāsaṅkappo hoti, sammāvāyāmo ghoti, sammāsati hoti,
sammāsamādhi hoti, saddhābalaṃ hoti, viriyabalaṃ hoti, sati-
balaṃ hoti, samādhibalaṃ hoti, hiribalaṃ hoti, ottappabalaṃ
hoti, alobho hoti, adoso hoti, anabhijjhā hoti, avyāpādo hoti,
hiri hoti, ottappaṃ hoti, kāyapassaddhi hoti, cittapassaddhi
hoti, kāyalahutā hoti, cittalahutā hoti, kāyamudutā hoti,
cittamudutā hoti, kāyakāmmaññatā hoti, cittakammaññatā
hoti, kāyapāguññatā hoti, cittapāguññatā hoti, kāyujjukatā
hoti, cittujjukatā hoti, sati hoti, sampajaññaṃ hoti, samatho
hoti, paggāho hoti, avikkhepe hoti; ye vā pana tasmiṃ sama-
ye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime
dhammā kusalā. Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā
honti, dvāyatanāni honti, dve dhātuyo honti, tayo āhārā
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 030]
30                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 157.
honti, sattindriyāni honti, caturaṅgikaṃ jhānaṃ hoti,
caturaṅgiko maggo hoti, cha balāni honti, dve hetū honti,
eko phasso hoti . . . pe (58) . . . ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti,
ekā dhammadhātu hoti -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi
atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā
kusalā . . . pe . . . (59-61)
     158. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā vitakko vicāro cittass' ekaggatā saddhindri-
yaṃ viriyindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ jīvitindri-
yaṃ sammāsaṅkappo, sammāvāyāmo, sammāsati, sammāsa-
mādhi, saddhābalaṃ, viriyabalaṃ, satibalaṃ, samādhibalaṃ,
hiribalaṃ ottappabalaṃ, alobho, adoso, anabhijjhā, avyāpādo,
hiri, ottappaṃ, kāyapassaddhi, cittapassaddhi, kāyalahutā,
cittalahutā, kāyamudutā, cittamudutā, kāyakammaññatā, citta-
kammaññatā, kāyapāguññatā, cittapāguññatā, kāyujjukatā,
cittujjukatā, sati, samatho, paggāho, avikkhepo, ye vā pana
tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino
dhammā, ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ, ṭhapetvā saññākkhand-
haṃ, ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ; ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye
saṅkhārakkhandho hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi
atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā
kusalā.
                              Sattamaṃ.
     159. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacaraṃ kusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ
hoti, upekkhāsahagataṃ ñāṇavippayuttaṃ sasaṅkhārena rū-
pārammaṇaṃ vā . . . pe (147) . . . dhammārammaṇaṃ vā,
yaṃ yaṃ vā panārabbha tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
(147) . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe (147) . . . ime dhammā
kusalā.
                              Aṭṭhamaṃ.
                    Kāmāvacara-aṭṭhamahācittāni.
                         DUTIYAṂ BHĀṆAVĀRAM.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 031]
                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 163.           31
     160. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicc'
eva kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicā-
raṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati pathavīkasiṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
(147) . . . avikkhepo hoti -- ye vā pana tasmim samaye aññe
pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā
kusalā.
     161. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso ekodi-
bhavaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ duti-
yaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati pathavīkasiṇaṃ, tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti, vedanā hoti, saññā hoti,cetanā hoti,
cittaṃ hoti, pīti hoti,sukhaṃ hoti,citass' ekaggatā hoti, sadd-
hindriyaṃ hoti, viriyindriyaṃ hoti, satindriyaṃ hoti, samā-
dhindriyaṃ hoti, paññindriyaṃ hoti, manindriyaṃ hoti, soma-
nassindriyaṃ hoti, jīvitindriyaṃ hoti, sammādiṭṭhi hoti, sam-
māvāyāmo hoti . . . pe (157) . . . paggāho hoti, avikkhepo hoti
--ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā.
     Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti dvāya-
tanāni honti dve dhātuyo honti tayo āhārā honti aṭṭhindriyāni
honti tivaṅgikaṃ jhānaṃ hoti caturaṅgiko maggo hoti, satta
balāni honti tayo hetū honti eko phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti, ekā dhammadhātu hoti, ye vā
pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arū-
pino dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā . . . pe.
     162. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā pīti cittas' ekaggatā saddhindriyaṃ viri-
yindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ jīvi-
tindriyaṃ sammādiṭṭhi sammāvāyāmo . . . pe (158) . . . paggā-
ho avikkhepo ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭicca-
samuppannā arūpino dhammā, ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ
ṭhapetvā saññākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ -
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā kusalā.
     163. Katame dhammā kusalā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 032]
32                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 163.
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti pītiyā ca
virāgā upekkhako ca viharati sato ca sampajāno sukhañ ca
kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti upekkhako
satimā sukhavihārīti tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
pathavīkasiṇaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti vedanā hoti
saññā hoti cetanā hoti cittaṃ hoti sukhaṃ hoti cittass'
ekaggatā hoti saddhindriyaṃ hoti viriyindriyaṃ hoti
samādhindriyam hoti paññindriyaṃ hoti manindriyaṃ hoti
somanassindriyaṃ hoti jīvitindriyaṃ hoti sammādiṭṭhi hoti
sammāsati hoti sammāvāyāmo hoti . . . pe (157) . . . paggāho
hoti avikkhepo hoti ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi
paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā
. . . pe . . . Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā
honti dvāyatanāni honti dve dhātuyo honti tayo āhārā honti
aṭṭhindriyāni honti duvaṅgikaṃ jhānaṃ hoti caturaṅgiko
maggo hoti satta balāni honti tayo hetū honti eko phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti ekā dhamma-
dhātu hoti -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭicca-
samuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā . . . pe . . .
     164. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā cittass' ekaggatā saddhindriyaṃ viriyindri-
yaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ jīvitindri-
yaṃ sammādiṭṭhi sammāvāyāmo . . . pe (148) . . . paggāho
avikkhepo, ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭicca-
samuppannā arūpino dhammā ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ
ṭhapetvā saññākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ -
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti -- ye vā pana
tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino
dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā.
     165. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti sukhassa
ca pahānā dukkhassa ca pavānā pubb' eva somanassadoma-
nassānaṃ atthaṅgamā adukkhamasukhaṃ upekkhā satipāri-
suddhiṃ catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati paṭhavīkasi-
ṇaṃ, tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti vedanā hoti saññā hoti
cetanā hoti cittaṃ hoti upekkhā hoti cittass' ekaggatā hoti
saddhindriyaṃ hoti viriyindriyaṃ hoti satindriyaṃ hoti
samādhindriyaṃ hoti paññindriyaṃ hoti manindriyaṃ hoti
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 033]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 168.                     33
upekkhindriyaṃ hoti jīvitindriyaṃ hoti sammādiṭṭhi hoti
sammāvāyāmo hoti . . . pe (157) . . . paggāho hoti avikkhepo
hoti -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭicca-
samuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā . . . pe . . .
tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti dvāyatanāni
honti dve dhātuyo honti tayo āhārā honti atthindriyāni honti
duvaṅgikaṃ jhānaṃ hoti caturaṅgiko maggo hoti satta balāni
honti tayo hetū honti eko phasso hoti . . . pe (58) . . . ekaṃ
dhammāyatanaṃ hoti ekā dhammadhātu hoti ye vā pana
tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino
dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā . . . pe . . . (59-61)
     166. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā cittassekaggatā saddhindriyaṃ viriyindri-
yaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ sammā-
diṭṭhi sammāvāyāmo . . . pe . . . paggāho avikkhepo ye vā
pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino
dhammā ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā saññākkhand-
haṃ ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye
saṅkhārakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
                          Catukkanayo.
     167. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati pathavīkasiṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     168. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti avitakkaṃ
vicāramattaṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati pathavīkasiṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
vedanā hoti saññā hoti cetanā hoti cittaṃ hoti vicāro hoti
pīti hoti sukhaṃ hoti cittass' ekaggatā hoti saddhindriyaṃ
hoti viriyindriyaṃ hoti satindriyaṃ hoti samādhindriyaṃ
hoti paññindriyaṃ hoti manindriyaṃ hoti somanassindriyaṃ
hoti jīvitindriyaṃ hoti sammādiṭṭhi hoti sammāvāyāmo hoti
. . . pe . . . paggāho hoti avikkhepo hoti ye vā pana tasmiṃ
samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 034]
34                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 168.
ime dhammā kusalā . . . pe . . . Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye
cattāro khandhā honti dvāyatanāni honti dve dhātuyo honti
tayo āhārā honti aṭṭhindriyāni honti caturaṅgikaṃ jhānaṃ
hoti caturaṅgiko maggo hoti satta balāni honti tayo hetū
honti eko phasso hoti . . . pe . . . ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ
hoti ekā dhammadhātu hoti -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe
pi atthi paṭicasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā
kusalā . . . pe . . . (59-61)
     169. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā vicāro pīti cittass' ekaggatā saddhindriyaṃ
viriyindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ
jīvitindriyaṃ sammādiṭṭhi sammāvāyāmo . . . pe . . .
paggāho avikkhepo ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi
paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā ṭhapetvā vedanākkhand-
haṃ ṭhāpetvā saññākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññānakkhandhaṃ
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā kusalā.
     170. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati pathavīkasiṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
vedanā hoti saññā hoti cetanā hoti cittaṃ hoti pīti hoti
sukhaṃ hoti cittass' ekaggatā hoti saddhindriyaṃ hoti
viriyindriyaṃ hoti satindriyaṃ hoti samādhindriyaṃ hoti
paññindriyaṃ hoti manindriyaṃ hoti somanassindriyaṃ
hoti jīvitindriyaṃ hoti sammādiṭṭhi hoti sammāvāyāmo hoti
. . . pe . . . paggāho hoti avikkhepo hoti ye vā pana
tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino
dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā . . . pe . . . (157)
     Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti dvāyata-
nāni honti dve dhātuyo honti tayo āhārā honti aṭṭhindriyāni
honti tivaṅgikaṃ jhānaṃ hoti caturaṅgiko maggo hoti satta
balāni honti tayo hetū honti eko phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti, ekā dhammadhātu hoti ye vā
pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arū-
pino dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā . . . pe . . . (59-61)
     171. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā pīti [sukhaṃ] citass' ekaggatā saddhindri-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 035]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 174.                35
yaṃ viriyindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññindri-
yaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ sammādiṭṭhi sammāvāyāmo . . . pe . . .
paggāho avikkhepo ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi
atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā, ṭhapetvā vedanā-
kkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā saññākkhandhaṃ, ṭhapetvā viññāṇa-
kkhandhaṃ ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     172. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti pītiyā
ca virāgā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vi-
harati paṭhavīkasiṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti vedanā
hoti saññā hoti cetanā hoti cittaṃ hoti sukhaṃ hoti cittass'
ekaggatā hoti saddhindriyaṃ hoti viriyindriyaṃ hoti sa-
tindriyaṃ hoti samādhindriyaṃ hoti paññindriyaṃ hoti
manindriyaṃ hoti somanass' indriyaṃ hoti jīvitindriyaṃ
hoti sammādiṭṭhi hoti sammāvāyāmo hoti . . . pe . . .
paggāho hoti avikkhepo hoti ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe
pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā
kusalā . . . pe . . . tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro
khandhā honti dvāyatanāni honti dve dhātuyo honti tayo
āhārā honti aṭṭhindriyāni honti duvaṅgihaṃ jhānaṃ hoti
caturaṅgiko maggo hoti satta balāni honti tayo hetū honti
eko phasso hoti . . . pe . . . ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti
ekā dhammadhātu hoti ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi
atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā
kusalā . . . pe . . . (59-61)
     173. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā citass' ekaggatā saddhindriyaṃ viriyindri-
yaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ jīvitindri-
yaṃ {sammādiṭṭhi} sammāvāyāmo . . . pe . . . paggāho
avikkhepo ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭicca-
samuppannā arūpino dhammā ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ,
ṭhapetvā saññākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā kusalā.
     174. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti sakhassa
ca pahānā . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 036]
36                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 174.
viharati pathavīkasiṇam tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti vedanā
hoti saññā hoti cetanā hoti cittaṃ hoti upekkhā goti cittass'
ekaggatā hoti saddhindriyaṃ hoti viriyindriyaṃ hoti satindri-
yaṃ hoti samādhindriyaṃ hoti paññindriyaṃ hoti manindri-
yaṃ hoti upekkhindriyaṃ hoti jīvitindriyaṃ hoti sammā-
diṭṭhi hoti sammāvāyāmo hoti . . . pe . . . paggāho hoti
avikkhepo hoti ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi
paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā
. . . pe . . . (157) tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā
honti dvāyatanāni honti dve dhātuyo honti tayo āhārā honti
aṭṭhindriyāni honti duvaṅgikaṃ jhānaṃ hoti caturaṅgiko
maggo hoti satta balāni honti tayo hetu honti eko phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . (58) ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti ekā dhamma-
dhātu hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi pa-
ṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā
. . . pe . . . (59-61)
     175. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā cittass' ekaggatā saddhindriyaṃ viriyindri-
yaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ
sammādiṭṭhi sammāvāyāmo . . . pi . . . paggāho avi-
kkhepo ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭicca-
samuppannā arūpino dhammā ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ
ṭhapetvā saññākkhandaṃ ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ ayaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
                          Pañcakanayo.
     176. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ -
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo koti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     177. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ tas-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 037]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 182.           37
miṃ samaye phass hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . .
pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     178. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābiññaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     179. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ {upasampajja} viha-
rati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ pathavīkasinaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
     180. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
. . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . .
pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ
jhānaṃ {upasampajja} viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhā-
bhiññaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭi-
padaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ pathavīkasinaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhā-
paṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
                          Catasso paṭipadā.
     181. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati parittaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ, tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     182. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati parittaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ -- tasmiṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 038]
38                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 182.
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     183. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye tūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati appamāṇaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ -- tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     184. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati apamāṇaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasimaṃ tas-
miṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . .
pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     185. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmim samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . .
pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ
. . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati pa-
rittaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . . pa-
rittaṃ appamānārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . .
appamāṇaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . .
appamāṇaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇam, tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti -- ime dham-
mā kusalā.
                         Cattāri ārammaṇāni.
     186. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati dukkhāpaṭipadam dandhābhiññaṃ parittaṃ parittāram-
maṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
. . . avikkhepo hoti -- ime dhammā kusalā.
     187. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicce-
va kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vi-
harati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ parittaṃ appamā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 039]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 193.           39
nārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ, tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā.
     188. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhāṇaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ parittā-
rammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe.. ime dhammā kusalā.
     189. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ appamā-
ṇārammaṇaṃ paṭhavīkasiṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā.
     190. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ parittaṃ parittāram-
maṇaṃ paṭhavīkasiṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
. . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     191. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ parittaṃ appamā-
nārammaṇaṃ paṭhavīkasiṇaṃ, tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā.
     192. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kamehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati dukkhāpaṭipadam khippābhiññaṃ appamāṇam parittā-
rammaṇaṃ paṭhavīkasiṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     193. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kamehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja vi-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 040]
40                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 193.
harati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ appa-
mānārammaṇaṃ paṭhavīkasiṇaṃ, tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā.
     194. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kamehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ
pathavīkasiṇaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     195. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kamehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ parittaṃ appamāṇā-
rammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . ime dhammā kusalā
     196. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiṇṇaṃ appamāṇaṃ parittā-
rammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     197. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ appamānā-
rammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     198. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     {Yasmiṃ} samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ parittaṃ parittāramma-
ṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     199. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ parittaṃ appamāṇā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 041]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 202.           41
rammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā.
     200. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appamānaṃ parittāramma-
ṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     201. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appamānaṃ appamāṇaram-
maṇaṃ pathavīkasinaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
. . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     202. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vitakkavi-
cārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
. . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . .
pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ
parittaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . .
dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ parittaṃ appamāṇāramma-
ṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhā-
bhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ . . .
pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ
appamāṇārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhā-
paṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ parittaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ patha-
vīkasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ
parittaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . .
dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippabhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ parittāramma-
ṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippā-
bhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ
. . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ parittaṃ
parittārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ . . .pe . . . sukhāpaṭi-
padaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ parittaṃ appamānārammaṇaṃ patha-
vīkasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ
appamāṇaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . .
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 042]
42                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 202.
sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ appamāṇāram-
maṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippā-
bhiññaṃ parittaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ . . .
pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ parittaṃ appamā-
ṇārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ paṭhavīkasi-
ṇaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appamā-
ṇaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ pathavīkasiṇaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
                          Soḷasakkhattukaṃ.
     203. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
āpokasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . . tejokasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . . vāyo-
kasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . . nīlakasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . . pītakasi-
ṇaṃ . . . pe . . . lohitakasiṇaṃ . . . pe . . . odātakasi-
ṇaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti -- ime dhammā kusalā.
                Aṭṭhakasiṇaṃ soḷasakkhattukaṃ.
     204. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattam
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
     205. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
{arūpasaññī} bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni tāni abhibhuyya
jānāmi passāmīti vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . .
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati -- tasmiṃ samaye
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 043]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 210.      43
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
     206. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni tāni abhibhuyya
jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhā-
bhiññaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     207. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni tāni abhibhuyya
jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippā-
bhiññaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     208. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti, ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni tāni abhibhuyya
jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhā-
bhiññaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti -- ime dhammā kusalā.
     209. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     210. Katame dhammā {kusalā}?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni tāni abhibhuyya
jānāmi passāmīti vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . .
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . .
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ {khippā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 044]
44                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 210
bhiññaṃ} . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ . . .
pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe,.. ime
dhammā kusalā.
                          Catasso paṭipadā.
     211. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni tāni abhibhuyya
jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati parittaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     212. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati appamāṇaṃ parittā-
rammaṇaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avi-
kkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     213. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni, tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . .
pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . .pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānam
. . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati parittaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . . appamāṇaṃ
parittārammaṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā kusalā.
                          Dve ārammaṇāni.
     214. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ parittaṃ parittārammanaṃ tasmiṃ samaye
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 045]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 219.                     45
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkepo hote . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
     215. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni, tāni abhibhuyya
jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhā-
bhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
     216. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni, tāni abhibhuyya
jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiñ-
ñaṃ parittaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
     217. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ: tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . .pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     218. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni; tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhāvhiññaṃ parittaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hote . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . .ime
dhammā kusalā.
     219. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 046]
46                     DHAMMA-SAṄGANI 219.
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . .pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     220. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni tāni abhibhuyya
jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ
parittaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti -- ime dhammā kusalā.
     221. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni tāni abhibhuyya
jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe.. paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ
appamāṇaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti -- ime dhammā kusalā.
     222. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni tāni abhibhuyya
jānāmi passāmīti vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . .
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . .
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
. . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭi-
padaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ parittaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ . . . pe
. . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ parittā-
rammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ
parittaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . .
sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ parittaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ
. . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ
parittārammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippā-
bhiññaṃ parittaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhā-
paṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ parittārammaṇaṃ --
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā
                          Aṭṭhakkhattuṃ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 047]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 227.                     47
     223. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni suvaṇṇadubbaṇ-
ṇāni tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi
. . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati tas-
miṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . .
pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     224. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati parittāni suvaṇṇadub-
baṇṇāni tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vitakkavicārā-
naṃ vūpasamā . . . pe.. dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . .
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . .pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
                         Idaṃ pi aṭṭhakkhattuṃ.
     225. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni: tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
     226. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni: tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . .
pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ
. . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     227. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni: tāni abhi-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 048]
48                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 227.
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     228. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni: tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     229. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe..
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati -- sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe.. ime dhammā kusalā.
     230. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati -- sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     231. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni: tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vitakkavicāraṇaṃ rūpasamā . . .
pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ
. . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ . . . pe . . . duk-
khāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiñ-
ñaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
                     Catasso paṭipadā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 049]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI236.                     49
     232. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni: tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasamajja viharati parittaṃ appamā-
ṇārammaṇaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     233. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiya maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni: tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati appamāṇaṃ appa-
māṇārammaṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     234. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni: tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . .
pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ
. . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati parittaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . . appamā-
ṇaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
                          Dve ārammaṇāni.
     235. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ parittaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
ime dhammā kusalā.
     236. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni: tāni abhi-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 050]
50                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 236.
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ: tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     237. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni: tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ parittaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ: tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     238. Katame dhammā kusalaṃ?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni: tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ -- tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     239. Katame dhammā kusalaṃ?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni: tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ parittaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ -- tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     240. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni: tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ: tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     241. Katame dhammā kusalā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 051]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 243.                    51
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni: tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ parittaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ: tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     242. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni: tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ: tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
     243. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni tāni abhi-
bhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . .
pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . .
pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
. . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati duk-
khāpaṭipadam dandhābhiññaṃ parittaṃ appamāṇāramma-
ṇaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appa-
māṇaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ parittaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . .
dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ appamāṇā-
rammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ
parittaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ appamāṇaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ . . . pe
sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ parittam appamāṇāramma-
ṇaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appa-
māṇaṃ appamāṇārammaṇaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā.
                          Aparaṃ pi aṭṭhakkhattukam.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 052]
52                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 244.
     244. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni suvaṇṇa-
dubbaṇṇāni: tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi pasāmīti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     245. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati appamāṇāni suvaṇṇa-
dubbaṇṇāni tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vitakkavicārā-
naṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . .
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
                          idam pi aṭṭhakkhattukaṃ.
     246. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
{arūpasaññī} bahiddhā rūpāni passati nīlāni nīlavaṇṇāni nīlani-
dassanāni nīlanibhāsāni tāni abhibhuyya jānāmi passāmīti
vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     247. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati pītāni pītavaṇṇāni pītani-
dassanāni pītanibhāsāni . . . pe . . . lohitakāni lohitaka-
vaṇṇāni lokitakanidassanāni lohitakanibhāsāni . . . pe . . .
odātāni odātavaṇṇāni odātanidassanāni odātanibhāsāni tāni
abhibhuyya jānāmi passāmīti vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati: tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
     Imāni pi abhibhāyatanāni soḷasakkhattukāni.
     248. Katame dhammā kusalā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 053]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 255.                    53
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti rūpī rū-
pāni passati vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
. . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     249. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti ajjhattaṃ
arūpasaññī bahiddhā rūpāni passati vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe
. . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati: tasmim sa-
maye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
     250. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti subhanti
vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     Imāni pi tīṇi vimokkhāni soḷasakkhattukāni.
     251. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati mettāsahagataṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo goti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     252. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vitakka-
vicārānnaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati mettāsahagataṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     253. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti pītiyā ca
virāgā.. pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
mettāsahagataṃ: tasmim samaye phasso hoti . . .pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     254. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati mettāsahagataṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
. . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     225. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti avitakka-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 054]
54                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 255.
vicāramattaṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati mettāsahagataṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe.. avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā.
     256. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati mettāsahagataṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . .avikkhepo hoti . . .pe . . .ime dhammā kusalā.
     257. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti pītiyā ca
virāgā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati mettāsahagataṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     258. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati karuṇāsahagataṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
. . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     259. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . .
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pathamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
. . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati karuṇāsahā-
gataṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     260. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati muditāsahagataṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
. . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     261. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
. . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . .
pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati muditā-
sahagataṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 055]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 266.                     55
     262. Katame dhammā kusalā.
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti sukhassa
ca pahānā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati upekkhāsahagataṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . .ime dhammā kusalā.
     Cattāri brahmavihārajhānāni soḷasakkhattukāni.
     263. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati uddhumātakasaññāsahagataṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā.
     264. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati vinīlakasaññāsahagataṃ . . . pe . . . vipubbakasaññā-
sahagataṃ . . . pe . . . vichiddakasaññāsahagataṃ . . .
pe . . . vikkhāyitakasaññāsahagataṃ . . . pe . . . vikkhitta-
kasaññāsahagataṃ . . . pe . . . hatavikkhittakasaññāsaha-
gataṃ . . . pe . . . lohitakasaññāsahagataṃ . . . pe . . .
puḷavakasaññāsahagataṃ . . . pe . . . aṭṭhikasaññāsahaga-
taṃ . . . pe . . . tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
                     Āsubhajhānaṃ soḷasakkhattukaṃ.
                          RŪPĀVACARAKUSALAṂ.
     265. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye arūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti sabbaso
rūpasaññāṇaṃ samatikkamā paṭighasaññāṇaṃ {atthaṅgamā}
nānattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā ākāsānañcāyatanasaññāsaha-
gataṃ sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati upekkhāsahagataṃ tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
     266. {Katame} dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye arūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti sabbaso
ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamā viññāṇañcāyatanasaññāsa-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 056]
56                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 266
hagataṃ sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati upekkhāsahagataṃ: tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     267. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye arūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti sabbaso
viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamā ākiñcaññāyatanasaññā-
sahagataṃ sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati upekkhāsahagataṃ tasmiṃ sa-
maye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā kusalā?
     268. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye arūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti sabbaso
ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamā nevasaññānāsaññāyatana-
saññāsahagataṃ sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati upekkhāsahagataṃ tasmiṃ sa-
maye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā kusalā.
                    Cattāri arūpajjhānāni soḷasakkhattukāni.
     269. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacaraṃ kusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ
hoti somanassasahagataṃ ñāṇasampayuttaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe
majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . chandādhi-
pateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . viriyādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . .
cittādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ . . .
pe . . . chandādhipateyyam hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ
. . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . viriyādhipateyyaṃ
hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe paṇītaṃ . . .
pe . . . cittādhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ
. . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ
hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     270. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacaraṃ kusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ
hoti somanassasahagataṃ ñāṇasampayuttaṃ sasaṅkhāreṇa
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 057]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 272.                     57
. . . pe . . . somanassasahagataṃ ñāṇavippayuttaṃ . . .
pe . . . somanassasahagataṃ ñāṇavippayuttaṃ sasaṅkhārena
. . . pe . . . upekkhāsahagataṃ ñāṇasampayuttaṃ . . . pe
. . . upekkhāsahagataṃ ñāṇasampayuttaṃ sasaṅkhārena . . .
pe . . . upekkhāsahagataṃ ñāṇavippayuttaṃ . . . pe . . .
upekkhāsahagataṃ ñāṇavippayuttaṃ sasaṅkhārena hīnaṃ
. . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ . . . pe
. . . chandādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . viriyādhipateyyaṃ
. . . pe . . . cittādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . chandādhi-
pateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . .
paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . viriyādhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe
majjhimaṃ . . . pe.. paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . cittādhipa-
teyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . . paṇī-
taṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
                          Kāmāvacarakusalaṃ.
     271. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati pathavikasiṇaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . .
pe . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . chandādhipateyyaṃ
. . . pe . . . viriyādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . cittādhipa-
teyyaṃ . . . pe . . . vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ . . . chandādhi-
pateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . .
paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . viriyādhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe
. . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . cittā-
dhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . .
paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . .
pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe.. panītaṃ . . . pe . . .
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     272. Katame dhammā kusalā.
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
. . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . .
pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 058]
58                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 272.
naṃ upasampajja viharati paṭhavīkasiṇaṃ hīnaṃ.. pe . . .
majjhimaṃ . . . pe.. paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . chandādhipateyyaṃ
. . . pe . . . viriyādhipateyyaṃ . . .pe . . .cittādhipateyyaṃ . . .pe
. . . vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . chandādhipateyyaṃ
hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ
. . . pe.. viriyādhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhi-
maṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . cittādhipateyyaṃ
hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ . . .
pe . . . vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . .pe.. majjhimaṃ
. . . pe.. paṇītaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
. . .avikkhepo hoti . . .pe . . .ime dhammā kusalā.
                          Rūpāvacara-kusalaṃ.
     273. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye arūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti sabbaso
rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā paṭighasaññānaṃ {atthaṅgamā
nānattasaññānaṃ} amanasikārā ākāsānañcāyatanasaññāsaha-
gataṃ sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . .
pe . . . paṇītam . . . pe . . . chandādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe
. . . viriyādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . cittādhipateyyaṃ . . .
pe . . . vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . chandādhipā-
teyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . . paṇī-
taṃ . . . pe . . . viriyādhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . .
majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . . panītaṃ . . . pe . . . cittādhi-
pateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . .
panītaṃ . . . pe . . . vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe
. . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā kusalā.
     274. Katame dhammā kusalā.
     Yasmiṃ samaye arūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti sabbaso
ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamā viññāṇañcāyatanasaññāsa-
hagataṃ sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhi-
maṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . chandādhipateyyaṃ
. . . pe . . . viriyādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . cittādhipa-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 059]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 276.                     59
teyyaṃ . . . pe . . . vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . .
chandādhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . .
pe . . . paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . viriyādhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ
. . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . .
cittādhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe
. . . paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ
. . .pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ: tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     275. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye arūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti sabbaso
viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamā ākiñcaññāyatanasaññāsaha-
gataṃ sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . .
pe . . . paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . chandādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe
. . . viriyādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . cittādhipateyyaṃ
. . . pe . . . vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . chandā-
dhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . .
paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . viriyādhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe
. . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . cittā-
dhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ
hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     276. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye arūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti sabbaso
ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamā {nevasaññānāsaññāyatana-
sahagataṃ} sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhi-
maṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . chandādhipa-
teyyaṃ . . . pe . . . viriyādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . .
cittādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ . . .
pe . . . chandādhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhi-
maṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ . . . pe.. viriyādhipateyyaṃ
hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ
. . . pe . . . cittādhipateyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhi-
maṃ . . . pe . . . paṇītaṃ . . . pe . . . vimaṃsādhipa-
eyyaṃ hīnaṃ . . . pe . . . majjhimaṃ . . . pe . . . panī-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 060]
60                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 276.
taṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
                          Arūpāvacarakusalaṃ.
     277. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhummiyā-
pattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ: tas-
miṃ samaye phasso hoti vedanā hoti saññā hoti cetanā hoti cit-
taṃ hoti vitakko hoti vicāro hoti pīti hoti sukhaṃ hoti {cittass-
ekaggatā} hoti saddhindriyaṃ hoti viriyindriyaṃ hoti satin-
driyaṃ hoti samādhindriyaṃ hoti paññindriyaṃ hoti manin-
driyaṃ hoti somanassindriyaṃ hoti jīvitindriyaṃ hoti anaññā-
taññassāmītindriyaṃ hoti, sammādiṭṭhi hoti sammāsaṅkappo
hoti sammāvācā hoti sammākammanto hoti sammāājīvo hoti
sammāvāyāmo hoti sammāsati hoti sammāsamādhi hoti
saddhābalaṃ hoti viriyabalaṃ hoti satibalaṃ hoti samādhi-
balaṃ hoti paññābalaṃ hoti hiribalaṃ hoti ottappabalaṃ
hoti alobho hoti adoso hoti amoho hoti anabhijjhā hoti avyā-
pādo hoti sammādiṭṭhi hoti hiri hoti ottappaṃ hoti kāya-
passaddhi hoti cittapassaddhi hoti kāyalahutā hoti cittalahutā
hoti kāyamudutā hoti cittamudutā hoti kāyakammaññatā
hoti cittakammaññatā hoti kāyapāguññatā hoti cittapā-
guññatā hoti kāyujjukatā hoti cittujjukatā hoti sati hoti
sampajaññaṃ hoti samatho hoti vipassanā hoti paggāho hoti
avikkhepo hoti: ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi
paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā.
     278.1 Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samayo phasso phusanā samphusanā samphu-
sitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti.
     279. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu samphassa-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Questions 282-302 are the same as questions 2-21,but 300 is a fresh
     one inserted; 303-305 are new; 306-341 are the same as 22-57.
     The answers differ slightly throughout. Some of the same questions
     recur, 370-400 and 407-411, and 446 foll.


[page 061]
                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 287.                     61
jaṃ cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikaṃ sukhaṃ cetosamphassajaṃ
sātaṃ sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā sātā sukhā vedanā
-- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti.
     280. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye saññā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu samphassajā
saññā sañjānanā sañjānitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saññā
hoti.
     281. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cetanā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu samphassajā
cetanā sañcetanā cetayitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetanā
hoti.
     282. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānaṭaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ
viññāṇakkhandho tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye cittaṃ hoti.
     283. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye vitakko hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye takko vitakko saṅkappo appanā
vyappanā cetaso abhiniropanā sammāsaṅkappo maggaṅgaṃ
maggapariyāpannaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vitakko hoti.
     284. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye vicāro hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cāro vicāro anuvicāro upavicāro cittassa
anusandhanatā an upekkhanatā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vicāro
hoti.
     285. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye pīti hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye pīti pāmojjaṃ āmodanā pamodanā hāso
pahāso vitti odagyaṃ attamanatā cittassa pītisambojjhaṅgo --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye pīti hoti.
     286. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sukhaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikaṃ sukhaṃ
cetosamphassajaṃ sātaṃ sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā
sātā sukhā vedanā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sukhaṃ hoti.
     287. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittass ekaggatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti saṇṭhiti avaṭṭhiti avisāhāro
avikkhepo avisāhaṭamānasatā samatho samādhindriyaṃ samā-
dhibalaṃ sammāsamādhi samādhisambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ
maggapariyāpannaṃ: ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittassekaggatā
hoti.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 062]
62                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 288.
     288. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saddhindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye saddhā saddahanā okappanā abhippā-
sādo saddhā saddhindriyaṃ saddhābalaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye saddhindriyaṃ hoti.
     289. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye viriyindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cetasiko viriyārambho nikkamo para-
kkamo uyyāmo vāyāmo ussāho ussoḷhi thāmo dhiti asithila-
parakkamatā anikkhittachandatā anikkhittadhuratā dhura-
sampaggāho viriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ viriyabalam sammāvāyāmo
viriyasambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ naggapariyāpannaṃ -- idaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye viriyindriyaṃ hoti.
     290. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye satindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye sati anussati paṭissati saraṇatā dhāra-
ṇatā apilāpanatā asaṃmussanatā sati satindriyaṃ satibalaṃ
sammāsati satisambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyāpan-
naṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye satindriyaṃ hoti.
     291. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhitti saṇṭhiti {avaṭṭhiti} avisāhāro
avikkhepo avisāhaṭamānasatā samatho samādhindriyaṃ samā-
dhibalaṃ sammāsamādhi samādhisambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ
maggapariyāpannaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhindriyaṃ
hoti.
     292. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye paññindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā vicayo pavicayo dham-
mavicayo sallakkhaṇā upalakkhaṇā paccupalakkhaṇā paṇ-
ḍiccaṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ vebbavyā cintā upaparikkhā
bhūrī medhā pariṇāyikā vipassanā sampajaññaṃ patodo
paññā paññindriyaṃ paññābalaṃ paññāsatthaṃ paññāpāsādo
paññā-āloko paññā-obhāso paññāpajjoto paññāratanaṃ amoho
dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi dhammavicayasambojjhaṅgo
maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyāpannaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye
paññindriyaṃ hoti.
     293. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye manindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ
viññāṇakkhandho tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye manindriyaṃ hoti.
     294. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye {somanassindriyaṃ} hoti?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 063]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 299.                    63
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikaṃ sukhaṃ ceto-
samphassajaṃ sātaṃ sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā sātā
sukhā vedanā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye somanassindriyaṃ hoti.
     295. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yo tesaṃ arūpīnaṃ dhammānaṃ āyu ṭhiti yapanā yāpanā
iriyanā vattanā pālanā jīvitaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti.
     296. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye anaññātaññassāmītindri-
yaṃ hoti?
     Yā tesaṃ dhammānaṃ aññātānaṃ adiṭṭhānaṃ apattānaṃ
aviditānaṃ asacchikatānaṃ sacchikiriyāya paññā pajānanā
vicayo pavicayo dhammavicayo sallakkhaṇā upalakkhaṇā
{paccupalakkhaṇā} paṇḍiccaṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ vebhavyā
cintā upaparikkhā bhūrī medhā pariṇāyikā vipassanā sampa-
jaññaṃ patodo paññā paññindriyaṃ paññābalaṃ paññāsatthaṃ
pāññāpāsādo paññā-āloko paññā-obhāso paññāpajjoto paññā-
ratanaṃ amoho dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi dhammavicaya-
sambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyāpannaṃ -- idaṃ tas-
miṃ samaye anaññātaññassāmītindriyaṃ hoti.
     297. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye sammādiṭṭhi hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā vicayo pavicayo dham-
mavicayo sallakkhaṇā upalakkhaṇā paccupalakkhaṇā paṇ-
ḍiccaṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ vebhavyā cintā upaparikkhā
bhūrī medhā pariṇāyikā vipassanā sampajaññaṃ patodo
paññā paññindriyaṃ paññābalaṃ paññāsatthaṃ paññāpā-
sādo paññā-āloko paññā-obhāso paññāpajjoto paññāratanaṃ
amoho dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi dhammavicayasambojjh-
aṅgo maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyāpannaṃ -- avaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye sammādiṭṭhi hoti.
     298. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye sammāsaṅkappo hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye takko vitakko saṅkappo appanā vyappanā
cetaso abhiniropanā sammāsaṅkappo maggaṅgaṃ maggapari-
yāpannaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sammāsaṅkappo hoti.
     299. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye sammāvācā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye catūhi vaciduccaritehi ārati virati
paṭivirati varamaṇī akiriyā akaraṇaṃ anajjhāpatti velā ana-
tikkamo setughāto sammāvācā maggaṅgam maggapariyāpan-
naṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sammāvācā hoti.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 064]
64                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 300.
     300. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye sammākammanto hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tīhi kāyaduccaritehi ārati virati paṭivi-
rati veramaṇī akiriyā akaraṇaṃ anajjhāpatti velā anatikkamo
setughāto sammākammanto maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyāpan-
naṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sammākammanto hoti.
     301. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye sammā-ājīvo hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye micchājīvā ārati virati paṭivirati
veramaṇī akiriyā akaraṇaṃ anajjhāpatti velā anatikkamo
setughāto sammā-ājīvo maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyāpannaṃ --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sammā-ājīvo hoti.
     302. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye sammāvāyāmo hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cetasiko viriyārambho nikkamo para-
kkamo uyyāmo vāyāmo ussāho ussoḷhi thāmo dhiti asithila-
parakkamatā anikkhittachandatā anikkhittadhuratā dhura-
sampaggāho viriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ viriyabalaṃ sammāvā-
yamo viriyasambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyāpannaṃ
-- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sammāvāyāmo hoti.
     303. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye sammāsati hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye sati anussati paṭissati sati saraṇatā
dhāraṇatā apilāpanatā asammussanatā sati satindriyaṃ sati-
balaṃ sammāsati satisambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyā-
pannaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sammāsati hoti.
     304. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye sammāsamādhi hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti saṇṭhiti avaṭṭhiti avisāhāro
avikkhepo avisāhaṭamānasatā samatho samādhindriyaṃ samā-
dhibalaṃ sammāsamādhisambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ magga-
pariyāpannaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sammāsamādhi hoti.
     305. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saddhābalaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye saddhā saddahanā okappanā abhippā-
sādo saddhā saddhindriyaṃ saddhābalaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye saddhābalaṃ hoti.
     306. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye viriyabalaṃ hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cetasiko viriyārambho nikkamo para-
kkamo uyyāmo vāyāmo ussāho ussoḷhi thāmo dhiti asithila-
parakkamatā anikkhittachandatā anikkhittadhuratā dhura-
sampaggāho viriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ viriyabalaṃ sammāvā-
yāmo viriyasambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyāpannaṃ
--idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye viriyabalaṃ hoti.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 065]
                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 314.                     65
     307. Katamaṃ tasamiṃ samaye satibalaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye sati anussati paṭissati sati saraṇatā
dhāraṇatā apilāpanatā asammussanatā sati satindriyaṃ sati-
balaṃ sammāsati satisambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ magga-
pariyāpanaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye satibalaṃ hoti.
     308. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhibalaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti saṇṭhiti avaṭṭhiti avisāhāro
avikkepo avisāhaṭamānasatā samatho samādhindriyaṃ samā-
dhibalaṃ sammāsamādhi samādhisambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ
maggapariyāpannaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhibalaṃ
hoti.
     309. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye paññābalaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā vicayo pavicayo dham-
mavicayo sallakkhaṇā upalakkhaṇā paccupalakkhaṇā paṇ-
ḍiccaṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ vebhavyā cintā upaparikkhā bhūrī
medhā pariṇāyikā vipassanā sampajaññaṃ patodo paññā
paññindriyaṃ paññābalaṃ paññāsatthaṃ paññāpāsādo paññā-
āloko paññā-obhāso paññāpajjoto paññāratanaṃ amoho dham-
mavicayo sammādiṭṭhi dhammavicayasambojjhaṅgo maggaṅ-
gaṃ maggapariyāpannaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye paññāba-
laṃ hoti.
     310. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye hiribalaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye hiriyati hiriyitabbena, hiriyati pāpa-
kānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye hiribalaṃ hoti.
     311. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ottappabalaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ottappati ottappitabbena, ottappati pā-
pakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- idam tasmiṃ
samaye ottappabalaṃ hoti.
     312. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye alobho hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye alobho alubbhanā alubbhitattaṃ asārāgo
asārajjanā asārajjitattaṃ anabhijjhā alobho kusalamūlaṃ --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye alobho hoti.
     313. Katamo tasimiṃ samaye adoso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye adoso adussanā aḍussitattaṃ avyāpādo
avyāpajjo adoso kusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye adoso hoti.
     314. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye amoho hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā vicayo . . . pe . . .
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 066]
66                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 314.
dhammavicayasambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyāpan-
naṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye amoho hoti.
     315. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye anabhijjhā hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye alobho alubbhanā alubbhitattaṃ asārāgo
asārajjanā asārajjitattaṃ anabhijjhā alobho kusalamūlaṃ --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye anabhijjhā hoti.
     316. Katamo tasmiṃ avyāpādo hoti.
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye adoso adussanā adussitattaṃ avyāpādo
avyāpajjo adoso kusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye avyā-
pādo hoti.
     317. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye sammādiṭṭhi hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā vicayo . . . pe . . .
dhammavicayo sambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyāpan-
naṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sammādiṭṭhi hoti.
     318. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye hiri hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye hiriyati hiriyitabbena hiriyati pāpa-
kānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye hiri hoti.
     319. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ottappaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ottappati ottappitabbena ottappati pāpa-
kānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye ottappaṃ hoti.
     320. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye kāyapassaddhi hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye vedanākkhandhassa saññākkhandhassa
saṅkhārakkhandhassa passaddhi paṭipassaddhi passambhanā
paṭipassambhanā paṭipassambhitattaṃ passaddhisambojjh-
aṅgo -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye kāyapassaddhi hoti.
     321. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittapassaddhi hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye viññāṇakkhandhassa passaddhi paṭi-
passaddhi passambhanā paṭipassambhanā paṭipassambhi-
tattaṃ passaddhisambojjhaṅgo -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye citta-
passaddhi hoti.
     322. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye kāyalahutā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye vedanākkhandhassa saññākkhandhassa
saṅkhārakkhandhassa lahutā lahupariṇāmatā adandhanatā
avitthanatā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye kāyalahutā hoti.
     323. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittalahutā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye viññāṇakkhandhassa lahutā lahupariṇā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 067]
                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 332.                67
matā adandhanatā avitthanatā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye citta-
lahutā hoti.
     324. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye kāyamudutā hoti.
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye vedanākkhandhassa saññākkhandhassa
saṅkhārakkhandhassa mudutā maddavatā akakkhaḷatā akathi-
natā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye kāyamudutā hoti.
     325. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittamudutā hoti.
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye viññāṇakkhandhassa mudutā maddavatā
akakkhaḷatā akathinatā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittamudutā
hoti.
     326. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye kāyakammaññatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye vedanākkhandhassa saññākkhandhassa
saṅkhārakkhandassa kammaññatā kammaññattaṃ kam-
maññabhāvo -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye kāyakammaññatā hoti.
     327. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittakammaññatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye viññāṇakkhandhassa kammaññatā kam-
maññattaṃ kammaññabhāvo -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye citta-
kammaññatā hoti.
     328. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye kāyapāguññatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye vedanākkhandhassa saññākhandhassa
saṅkhārakkhandhassa paguṇatā paguṇattaṃ paguṇabhāvo --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye kāyapāguññatā hoti.
     329. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittapāguññatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye viññāṇakkhadhassa paguṇatā paguṇat-
taṃ paguṇabhāvo -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittapāguññatā hoti.
     330. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye kāyujjukatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye vedanākkhandhassa saññākkhandhassa
saṅkhārakkhandhassa ujutā ujjukatā ajimhatā avaṅkatā aku-
ṭilatā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye kāyujjukatā hoti.
     331. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittujjukatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye viññāṇakkhandassa ujutā ujutā ujjukatā
ajimhatā avaṅkatā akuṭilatā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittujju-
katā hoti.
     332. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye sati hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye sati anussati paṭissati sati saraṇatā
dhāraṇatā apilāpanatā asammussanatā sati satindriyaṃ sati-
balaṃ sammāsatisambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyā-
pannaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sati hoti.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 068]
68                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 333.
     333. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sampajaññaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā . . . pe . . . dham-
mavicayasambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyāpannaṃ --
idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sampajaññaṃ hoti.
     334. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye samatho hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti . . . pe . . . samādhi-
sambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyāpannaṃ -- ayaṃ tas-
miṃ samaye samatho hoti.
     335. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye vipassanā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye paññā pajānanā . . . pe . . . dham-
mavicayasambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyāpannaṃ --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vipassanā hoti.
     336. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye paggāho hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cetasiko viriyārambho . . . pe . . .
viriyasambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyāpannaṃ -- ayaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye paggāho hoti.
     337. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye avikkhepo hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti . . . pe . . . samādhi-
sambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyāpannaṃ -- ayaṃ tas-
mim samaye avikkhepo hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe
pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā
kusalā. Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti
dvāyatanāni honti, dve dhātuyo honti, tayo āhārā honti, navin-
driyāni honti, pañcaṅgikaṃ jhānaṃ hoti, aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo
hoti, satta balāni honti, tayo hetū honti, eko phasso hoti, ekā
vedanā hoti, ekā saññā hoti, ekā cetanā hoti, ekaṃ cittaṃ
hoti, eko vedanākkhandho hoti, eko saññākkhandho hoti,
eko saṅkhārakkhandho hoti, eko viññāṇakkhanando hoti ekaṃ
manāyatanaṃ hoti, ekaṃ manindriyaṃ hoti, ekā manoviññā-
ṇadhātu hoti, ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti, ekā dhammadhātu
hoti -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamu-
ppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā kusalā . . . pe . . .
     338.1 Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso vedanā vitakko vicāro pīti cittassekaggatā saddhin-
driyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññin-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Compare 62.


[page 069]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 343.                    69
driyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ anaññāttaññassāmītindriyaṃ sammā-
diṭṭhi sammāsaṅkappo sammāvācā sammākammanto, sammā-
ājīvo, sammāvāyāmo, sammāsati, sammāsamādhi, saddhāba-
laṃ, viriyabalaṃ, satibalaṃ, samādhibalaṃ, paññābalaṃ, hiri-
balaṃ, ottappabalaṃ, alobho, adoso, amoho, anabhijjhā, avyā-
pādo, sammādiṭṭhi hiri ottappaṃ kāyapassaddhi cittapassaddhi
kāyalahutā cittalahutā kāyamudutā, cittamudutā, kāyakam-
maññatā, cittakammaññatā, kāyapāguññatā, cittapāguññatā,
kāyujjukatā cittujjukatā, sati, sampajaññaṃ, samatho, vipas-
sanā, paggāho avikkhepo -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe
pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā, ṭhapetvā veda-
nākkhandhaṃ, ṭhapetvā saññākkhandhaṃ, ṭhapetvā viññā-
ṇakkhandhaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     339. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhum-
miyāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhā-
naṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiñ-
ñam: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā?
     340. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ ditthigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhum-
miyāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhā-
nam upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiñ-
ñaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti.. pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     341. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . viharati sukhā-
paṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     342. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . viharati sukhā-
paṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     343. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vitakka-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 070]
70                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 343.
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . .
pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ
. . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhā-
bhiññaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ
. . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ . . . pe . . .
sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ . . . pe . . . tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
                          Suddhikapaṭipadā.
     344. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhum-
miyāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhā-
naṃ upasampajja viharati suññataṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā.
     345. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā
vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ
. . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhā-
naṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañca-
maṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati suññataṃ: tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā kusalā.
                          Suññataṃ.
     346. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivi-
cceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suññataṃ: tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     347. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 071]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 352.                71
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhum-
miyāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhā-
naṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ
suññataṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avi-
kkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     348. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . kāmehi
. . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati sukhā-
paṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suññataṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā.
     349. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . kāmehi . . . pe
. . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ suññataṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     350. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
. . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . .
pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suñ-
ñataṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ suñ-
ñataṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suñ-
ñataṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ suñña-
taṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
                          Suññatamūlakapaṭipadā.
     351. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati appaṇihitaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . .pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     352. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . .
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 072]
72                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 352.
pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
. . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati appaṇi-
hitaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
                          Appaṇihitaṃ.
     353. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ: tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     354. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ: tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     355. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivi-
cceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ: tas-
miṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .pe . . .avikkhepo hoti . . .
pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     356. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ: tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     357. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . .
pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ
. . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiñ-
ñaṃ appaṇihitaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 073]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 360.                73
bhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhā-
bhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippā-
bhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
. . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
                     Appaṇihitamūlakapaṭipadaṃ.
     358. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ maggaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . .
lokuttaraṃ satipaṭṭhānaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ
sammappadhānaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ iddhipā-
daṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ indriyaṃ bhāveti
. . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ balaṃ bhāveti . . .pe . . . lokuttaraṃ
bojjhaṅgaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ saccaṃ bhāveti
. . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ samathaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . .
lokuttaraṃ dhammaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ
khandhaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ āyatanaṃ bhā-
veti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ dhātuṃ bhāveti . . . lokutta-
raṃ āhāraṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ phassaṃ bhā-
veti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ vedanaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . .
lokuttaraṃ saññaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ ceta-
naṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ cittaṃ bhāveti niyyā-
nikaṃ apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya
bhummiyāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiñ-
ñaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
                          Vīsati mahānayā.
     359. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . .
pattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ
chandādhipateyyaṃ viriyādhipateyyaṃ cittādhipateyyaṃ
vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
. . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     360. Katame dhammā kusalā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 074]
74                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 360.
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
. . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . .
pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhā-
naṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ
chandādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ: tas-
miṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . avikkepo hoti . . .
pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     361. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ maggaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . .
lokuttaraṃ cittaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhi-
gatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhummiyāpattiyā vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ
. . . pe . . . vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā.
                          Adhipati.
                     PAṬHAMO MAGGO.
     362. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ kāmarāgavyāpadānaṃ {patanubhāvāya} duti-
yāya bhummiyāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi. . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
aññindriyaṃ hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā kusalā.
                     Dutiyo maggo.
     363. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ kāmarāgavyāpādānaṃ anavasesappahānāya
tatiyāya bhummiyāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 075]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 365.                     75
dandhābhiññaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
aññindriyaṃ hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā kusalā.
                     Tatiyo maggo
     364. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ rūparāga-arūparāgamāna-uddhacca-avijjāya
anavasesappahānāya catutthāya bhummiyāpattiyā vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . aññindriyaṃ hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā.
     Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye aññindriyaṃ hoti.
     Yā tesaṃ dhammānaṃ ñātānaṃ diṭṭhānaṃ pattānaṃ vidi-
tānaṃ sacchikatānaṃ sacchikiriyāya paññā pajānanā vicayo
pavicayo dhammavicayo . . . pe . . . dhammavicayasammā-
diṭṭhi dhammavicayasambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ maggapari-
yāpannaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye aññindriyaṃ hoti . . . pe
. . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye
aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime
dhammā kusalā.
                     Catuttho maggo
                LOKUTTARAṂ CITTAṂ.
     365. Katame dhammā akusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye akusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ hoti soma-
nassasahagataṃ diṭṭhigatasampayuttaṃ rūpārammaṇaṃ vā
{saddārammaṇaṃ} vā gandhārammaṇaṃ vā phoṭṭhabbāramma-
ṇaṃ vā dhammārammaṇaṃ vā yaṃ yaṃ vā panārabbha: tas-
miṃ samaye phasso hoti, vedanā hoti, saññā hoti, cetanā
hoti, cittaṃ hoti, vitakko hoti, vicāro hoti, pīti hoti, sukhaṃ
hoti, cittassekaggatā hoti, viriyindriyaṃ hoti, samādhindri-
yaṃ hoti, manindriyaṃ hoti, somanassindriyaṃ hoti, jīvi-
tindriyaṃ hoti, micchādiṭṭhi hoti, micchāsaṅkappo hoti,
micchāvāyāmo hoti, micchāsamādhi hoti, viriyabalaṃ hoti,
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 076]
76                DHAMMA-SAṄGANI 365.
samādhibalaṃ hoti, ahirikabalaṃ hoti, anottappabalaṃ hoti,
lobho hoti, moho hoti, abhijjhā hoti, micchādiṭṭhi hoti,
abirikaṃ hoti, anottappaṃ hoti, samatho hoti, vipassanā hoti
paggāho hoti, avikkhepo hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye
aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime
dhammā {akusalā}.
     366.1 Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso phusanā samphusanā samphusi-
tattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti.
     367. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu samphassajaṃ
cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikaṃ sukhaṃ cetosamphassajaṃ sātaṃ
sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā sātā sukhā vedanā: ayaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti.
     368. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye saññā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu samphassajā
saññā sañjānanā sañjānitattaṃ: ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saññā
hoti.
     369. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cetanā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu samphassajā
cetanā sañcetanā cetayitattaṃ: ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetanā
hoti.
     370. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ
viññāṇakkhandho tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu: idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye cittaṃ hoti.
     371. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye vitakko hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye takko vitakko saṅkappo appanā
vyappanā cetaso abhiniropanā micchāsaṅkappo -- ayaṃ tas-
miṃ samaye vitakko hoti.
     372. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye vicāro hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cāro vicāro anuvicāro upavicāro cittassa
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 The questions following are the same as 2 foll. and 282 foll., but the answers sometimes differ.


[page 077]
                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 380.                     77
anusandhanatā anupekkhanatā: ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vicāro
hoti.
     373. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye pīti hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye pīti pāmojjaṃ āmodanā pamodanā
hāso pahāso vitti odagyaṃ attamanatā cittassa -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye pīti hoti.
     374. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sukhaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikaṃ sukhaṃ
cetosamphassajaṃ sātaṃ sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā
sātā sukhā vedanā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sukhaṃ hoti.
     375. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittass' ekaggatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti saṇṭhiti avaṭṭhiti avisāhāro
avikkhepo avisāhaṭamānasatā samatho samādhindriyaṃ samā-
dhibalaṃ micchāsamādhi -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittass'
ekaggatā hoti.
     376. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye viriyindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cetasiko viriyārambho nikkamo para-
kkamo uyyāmo vāyāmo ussāho ussoḷhi thāmo dhiti asithila-
parakkamatā anikkhittachandatā anikkhittadhuratā dhura-
samphaggāho viriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ viriyabalaṃ micchāvā-
yāmo -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye viriyindriyaṃ hoti.
     377. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti saṇṭhiti avaṭṭhiti avisāhāro
avikkhepo avisāhaṭamānasatā samatho samādhindriyaṃ samā-
dhibalaṃ micchāsamādhi -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhindri-
yaṃ hoti.
     378. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye manindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ
viññāṇakkhandho tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu: idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye manindriyaṃ hoti.
     379. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye somanassindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikaṃ sukhaṃ
cetosamphassajaṃ sātaṃ sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā
sātā sukhā vedanā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye somanassindriyaṃ
hoti.
     380. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yo tesaṃ arūpīnaṃ dhammānaṃ āyu ṭhiti yapanā yāpanā
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 078]
78                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 380.
iriyanā vattanā pālanā jīvitaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti.
     381. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye micchādiṭṭhi hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ diṭṭhigahaṇaṃ diṭṭhi-
kantāro diṭṭhivisūkāyikaṃ diṭṭhivipphanditaṃ diṭṭhisañño-
janaṃ gāho paṭiggāho abhiniveso parāmāso kummaggo
micchāpatho micchattaṃ titthāyatanaṃ vipariyesagāho --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye micchādiṭṭhi hoti.
     382. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye micchāsaṅkappo hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye takko vitakko saṅkappo appanā vya-
ppanā cetaso abhiniropanā micchāsaṅkappo -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye micchāsaṅkappo hoti
     383. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye micchāvāyāmo hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cetasiko viriyārambho nikkamo
parakkamo uyyāmo vāyāmo ussāho ussoḷhi thāmo dhiti asi-
thilaparakkamatā anikkhittachandatā anikkhittadhuratā dhu-
rasampaggāho viriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ viriyabalaṃ micchāvā-
yāmo: ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye micchāvāyāmo hoti.
     384. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye micchāsamādhi hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti saṇṭhiti avaṭṭhiti avisāhāro
avikkhepo avisāhaṭamānasatā samatho samādhindriyaṃ samā
dhibalaṃ micchāsamādhi: ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye micchā-
samādhi hoti.
     385. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye viriyabalaṃ hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cetasiko . . . pe . . . micchāvāyāmo
--idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye viriyabalaṃ hoti.
     386. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhibalaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti . . . pe . . . micchāsa-
mādhi -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhibalaṃ hoti.
     387. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ahirikabalaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye na hiriyati hitiyitabbena, na hiriyati
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- idaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye ahirikabalaṃ hoti.
     388. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samāye anottappabalaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye na ottappati ottappitabbena ottappati
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- idaṃ
idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye anothappabalaṃ hoti.
     389. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye lobho hoti?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 079]
                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 397.                     79
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye lobho lubbhanā lubbhitattaṃ sārāgo
sārajjanā sārajjitattaṃ abhijjhā lobho akusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye lobho hoti.
     390. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye moho hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye aññāṇaṃ adassanaṃ anabhisamayo
ananubodho asambodho appaṭivedho asaṃgāhanā apariyogā-
hanā asamapekkhanā apaccavekkhanā apaccakkhakammaṃ
dummejjhaṃ balyaṃ asampajaññaṃ moho pamoho sammoho
avijjā avijjogho avijjāyogo avijjānusayo avijjāpariyuṭṭhānaṃ
avijjālaṅgī moho akusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye moho
hoti.
     391. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye abhijjhā hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye lobho . . . pe . . . abhijjhā lobho
akusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye abhijjhā hoti.
     392. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye micchādiṭṭhi hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ . . . pe . . .
vipariyesagāho -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye micchādiṭṭhi hoti.
     393. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ahirikaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye na hiriyati . . . pe . . . samāpattiyā
--idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye ahirikaṃ hoti.
     394. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye anottappaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye na ottappati . . . pe . . . samā-
pattiyā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye anottappaṃ hoti.
     395. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye samatho hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti . . . pe . . . micchā-
samādhi -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samatho hoti.
     396. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye paggāho hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cetasiko viriyārambho . . . pe . . .
micchāvāyāmo -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye paggāho hoti.
     397. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye avikkhepo hoti.
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti . . . pe . . . micchā-
samādhi -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye avikkhepo hoti.
     Ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamu-
ppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā akusalā. Tasmiṃ
kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti, dvāyatanāni honti,
dve dhātuyo honti, tayo āhārā honit, pañcindriyāni honti,
pañcaṅgikaṃ jhānaṃ hoti, caturaṅgiko maggo honti, cattāri
balāni honti, dve hetū honti, eko phasso hoti . . . pe . . . ekaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 080]
80                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 397.
dhammāyatanaṃ hoti, ekā dhammadhātu hoti -- ye vā pana
tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino
dhammā -- ime dhammā akusalā.
     398.1 Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā vitakko vicāro pīti cittassekaggatā viri-
yindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ micchādiṭṭhi
micchāsaṅkappo micchāvāyāmo micchāsamādhi viriyabalaṃ
samādhibalaṃ ahirikabalaṃ anottappabalaṃ lobho moho
abhijjhā micchādiṭṭhi ahirikaṃ anottappaṃ samatho paggāho
avikkhepo -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭicca-
samuppannā arūpino dhammā ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ
ṭhapetvā saññākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā akusalā.
     399. Katame dhammā akusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye akusalacittaṃ uppannaṃ hoti somanassa-
sahagataṃ diṭṭhigatasampayuttaṃ sasaṅkhārena rūpāramma-
ṇaṃ vā . . . pe . . . dhammārammaṇaṃ vā yaṃ yaṃ
vā panārabbha: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avi-
kkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā akusalā.
     400. Katame dhammā akusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye akusalacittaṃ . . . pe . . . diṭṭhigata-
vippayuttaṃ rūpārammaṇaṃ vā saddārammaṇaṃ vā gandhā-
rammaṇaṃ vā rasārammaṇaṃ vā phoṭṭhabbārammaṇaṃ vā
dhammārammaṇaṃ vā yaṃ yaṃ vā panārabbha: tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti vedanā hoti saññā hoti cetanā hoti cittaṃ hoti
vitakko hoti vicāro hoti pīti hoti sukhaṃ hoti cittassekaggatā
hoti viriyindriyaṃ hoti samādhindriyaṃ hoti manindriyaṃ
hoti [somanassindriyaṃ hoti] jīvitindriyaṃ hoti micchāsaṅ-
kappo hoti micchāvāyāmo hoti micchāsamādhi hoti viriya-
balam hoti samādhibalaṃ hoti ahirikabalaṃ hoti anottappa-
balaṃ hoti lobho hoti moho hoti abhijjhā hoti ahirikaṃ hoti
anottappaṃ hoti samatho hoti paggāho hoti avikkhepo hoti --
ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā akusalā. Tasmiṃ kho pana
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Compare 62 and 342.


[page 081]
                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 405.                81
samaye cattāro khandhā honti . . . pe . . . tivaṅgiko
maggo hoti . . . pe . . . eko phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti ekā dhammadhātu hoti: ye vā
pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arū-
pino dhammā -- ime dhammā akusalā.
     401. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso . . . pe (398) . . . ime dhammā akusalā.
                     (Omitting micchādiṭṭhi.)
     402. Katame dhammā akusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye akusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ hoti soma-
nassasahagataṃ diṭṭhigatavippayuttaṃ sasaṅkhārena rūpā-
rammaṇaṃ vā . . . pe . . . dhammārammaṇaṃ vā yaṃ
yaṃ vā panārabbha -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā akusalā.
     403. Katame dhammā akusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye akusalacittaṃ uppannaṃ hoti upekkhā-
sahagataṃ diṭṭhigatasampayuttaṃ rūpārammaṇaṃ vā saddā-
rammaṇaṃ vā gandhārammaṇaṃ vā rasārammaṇaṃ vā
phoṭṭhabbārammaṇaṃ vā dhammārammaṇaṃ vā yaṃ yaṃ
vā panārabbha: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti vedanā hoti saññā
hoti cetanā hoti cittaṃ hoti vitakko hoti vicāro hoti upekkhā
hoti cittassekaggatā hoti viriyindriyaṃ hoti samādhindriyaṃ
hoti manindriyaṃ hoti upekkhindriyaṃ hoti jīvitindriyaṃ
hoti micchādiṭṭhi hoti micchāsaṅkappo hoti micchāvāyāmo
hoti micchāsamādhi hoti viriyabalaṃ hoti samādhibalaṃ hoti
ahirikabalaṃ hoti anottappabalaṃ hoti lobho hoti moho hoti
abhijjhā hoti micchādiṭṭhi hoti ahirikaṃ hoti anottappaṃ
hoti samatho hoti paggāho hoti avikkhepo hoti -- ye vā pana
tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino
dhammā -- ime dhammā akusalā.
     404. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso phusanā samphusanā samphusi-
tattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti.
     405. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu samphassajaṃ
cetasikaṃ neva sātaṃ nāsātaṃ cetosamphassajaṃ adukkhaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 082]
82                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 405.
asukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā adukkhamasukhā vedanā
-- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti.
     406. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye upekkhā hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ neva sātaṃ nāsātaṃ ceto-
samphassajaṃ adukkhamasukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā
adukkhamasukhā vedanā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye upekkhā
hoti.
     407. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye upekkhindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ . . . pe . . . vedanā --
idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye upekkhindriyaṃ hoti . . . pe . . . ye
vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā akusalā. Tasmiṃ kho pana
samaye cattāro khandhā honti . . . pe . . . caturaṅgikaṃ
jhānaṃ hoti, caturaṅgiko maggo hoti . . . pe . . . arūpino
dhammā -- ime dhammā akusalā.
     408. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso . . . pe . . . omitting pīti . . . pe (398) . . .
ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhā-
rakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā akusalā.
     409.1 Katame dhammā akusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye akusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ hoti upekkhā-
sahagataṃ diṭṭhigatasampayuttaṃ sasaṅkhārena rūpāramma-
ṇaṃ vā . . . pe (403) . . . dhammārammaṇaṃ vā yaṃ
yaṃ vā panārabbha -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
(403) . . .avikkhepo hoti . . . pe(403) . . . ime dhammā
akusalā.
     410. Katame dhammā akusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye akusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ hoti upekkhā-
sahagataṃ diṭṭhigatavippayuttaṃ rūpārammaṇaṃ vā saddā-
rammaṇaṃ vā {gandhārammaṇaṃ} vā rasārammaṇaṃ vā
phoṭṭhabbārammaṇaṃ vā dhammārammaṇaṃ vā yaṃ yaṃ vā
panārabbha: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti, vedanā hoti, saññā
hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti, vitakko hoti, vicāro hoti,
upekkhā hoti, cittass' ekaggatā hoti, viriyindriyaṃ hoti,
samādhindriyaṃ hoti, manindriyaṃ hoti, upekkhindriyaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 Compare 147 and following.


[page 083]
                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 413.                    83
hoti, jīvitindriyaṃ hoti, micchāsaṅkappo hoti, micchā-
vāyamo hoti, micchāsamādhi hoti, viriyabalaṃ hoti, samā-
dhibalaṃ hoti, ahirikabalaṃ hoti, anottappabalaṃ hoti,
lobho hoti, moho hoti, abhijjhā hoti, ahirikaṃ hoti anottap-
paṃ hoti, samatho hoti, paggāho hoti, avikkhepo hoti
ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā akusalā. Tasmiṃ kho pana
samaye cattāro khandhā honti dvāyatanāni honti dve dhātuyo
honti, tayo āhārā honti pañcindriyāni honti caturaṅgikaṃ
jhānaṃ hoti tivaṅgiko maggo hoti cattāri balāni honti dve hetū
honti eko phasso hoti . . . pe . . . ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ
hoti ekā dhammadhātu hoti ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe
pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā
akusalā.
     411. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā . . . pe . . . [omitting pīti and micchādiṭṭhi]
ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhāra-
kkhandho hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā akusalā.
     412. Katame dhammā akusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye akusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ hoti upekkhā-
sahagataṃ diṭṭhigatavippayuttaṃ sasaṅkhārena rūpāram-
maṇaṃ vā . . . pe . . . dhammārammaṇaṃ vā yaṃ yaṃ
vā panārabbha: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā akusalā.
     413. Katame dhammā akusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye akusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ hoti domanassa-
sahagataṃ paṭighasampayuttaṃ rūpārammaṇaṃ vā saddā-
rammaṇaṃ vā gandhārammaṇaṃ vā rasārammaṇaṃ vā
phoṭṭhabbārammaṇaṃ vā dhammārammaṇaṃ vā -- yaṃ yaṃ
vā panārabbha tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti, vedanā hoti,
saññā hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti, vitakko hoti, vicāro
hoti, dukkhaṃ hoti, cittass' ekaggatā hoti, viriyindriyaṃ hoti,
samādhindriyam hoti, manindriyaṃ hoti, domanassindriyaṃ
hoti, jīvitindriyaṃ hoti, micchāsaṅkappo hoti, micchāvāyāmo
hoti, micchāsamādhi hoti, viriyabalaṃ hoti, samādhibalaṃ
hoti, ahirikabalaṃ hoti, anottappabalaṃ hoti, doso hoti,
moho hoti, vyāpādo hoti, ahirikaṃ hoti, anottappaṃ hoti,
samatho hoti, paggāho hoti, avikkhepo hoti, ye vā pana
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 084]
84                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 413.
tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paticcasamuppannā arūpino
dhammā -- ime dhammā akusalā.
     414. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso phusanā samphusanā samphusi-
tattam -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti.
     415. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu samphassa-
jaṃ cetasikaṃ asātaṃ cetasikaṃ dukkhaṃ cetosamphassajaṃ
asātaṃ dukkhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā asātā dukkhā
vedanā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti.
     416. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye dukkhaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ asātaṃ cetasikam dukkhaṃ
cetosamphassajaṃ asātaṃ dukkhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosampha-
ssajā asātā dukkhā vedanā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye dukkhaṃ hoti.
     417. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye domanassindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ asātaṃ cetasikaṃ dukkhaṃ
cetosamphassajaṃ asātaṃ dukkhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosam-
phassajā asātā dukkhā vedanā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye doma-
nassindriyaṃ hoti.
     418. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye doso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye doso dussanā dussitattaṃ vyāpatti
vyāpajjanā virodho paṭivirodho {caṇḍikkaṃ} asuropo anattama-
natā cittassa -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye doso hoti.
     419. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye vyāpādo hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye doso . . . pe . . . cittassa, ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye vyāpādo hoti . . . pe . . . ye vā pana tasmiṃ
samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā --
ime dhammā akussalā.
     Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti dvā-
yatanāni honti, dve dhātuyo honti, tayo āhārā honti,
pañcindriyāni honti, caturaṅgikaṃ jhānaṃ hoti, tivaṅgiko
maggo hoti cattāri balāni honti, dve hetū honti, eko phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . ekam dhammāyatanaṃ hoti, ekā dhamma-
dhātu hoti -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi
paticcasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā akusalā.
     420. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso, cetanā, vitakko, vicāro, cittass' ekaggatā, viriyindri-
yaṃ, samādhindriyaṃ, jīvitindriyaṃ, micchāsaṅkappo,
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 085]
                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 425.                85
micchāvāyāmo, micchāsamādhi, viriyabalaṃ, samādhibalam,
ahirikabalaṃ anottappabalaṃ, doso, moho, vyāpādo, ahirikaṃ,
anottappaṃ, samatho, paggāho, avikkhepo, ye vā pana tasmiṃ
samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā --
ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ, ṭhapetvā saññākkhandhaṃ,
thapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhā-
rakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā akusalā.
     421. Katame dhammā akusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye akusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ hoti domanassa-
sahagataṃ paṭighasampayuttaṃ sasaṅkhārena rūpārammaṇaṃ
vā . . . pe . . . dhammārammaṇaṃ vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ
yaṃ vā panārabbha: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā akusalā.
     422. Katame dhammā akusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye akusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ hoti upekkhā-
sahagataṃ vicikicchāsampayuttaṃ rūpārammaṇaṃ vā, saddā-
rammaṇaṃ vā, gandhārammaṇaṃ vā, rasārammaṇaṃ vā,
phoṭṭhabbārammaṇaṃ vā, dhammārammaṇaṃ vā yaṃ yaṃ
vā panārabbha: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti, vedanā hoti,
saññā hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti, vitakko hoti, vicāro
hoti, upekkhā hoti, cittass' ekaggatā hoti, viriyindriyaṃ hoti,
manindriyaṃ hoti, upekkhindriyaṃ hoti, jīvitindriyaṃ hoti,
micchāsaṅkappo hoti, micchāvāyāmo hoti, viriyabalaṃ hoti,
{ahirikabalaṃ} hoti, anottappabalaṃ hoti, vicikicchā hoti,
moho hoti, ahirikaṃ hoti, anottappaṃ hoti, paggāho hoti;
ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā akusalā.
     423. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso phusanā . . . pe . . . ayaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
     424. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittass' ekaggatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti . . . pe . . . ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye cittass' ekaggatā hoti . . . pe . . .
     425. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye vicikicchā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye kaṅkhā kaṅkhāyanā kaṅkhāyitattaṃ
vimati vicikicchā dveḷhakaṃ dvedhāpatho saṃsayo anekaṃ-
sagāho āsappanā parisappanā {apariyogāhanā} thambhitattaṃ
cittassa mano vilekho -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vicikicchā hoti
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 086]
86                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 425.
. . . pe . . . ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi
paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā akusalā.
Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti, dvāyatanāni
honti, dve dhātuyo honti, tayo āhārā honti, cattāri indriyāni
honti, caturaṅgikaṃ jhānaṃ hoti, duvaṅgiko maggo hoti,
tīni balāni honti, eko hetu hoti, eko phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti, ekā dhammadhātu hoti, ye vā
pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā akusalā.
     426. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā vitakko vicāro cittassekaggatā viriyindriyaṃ
jīvitindriyaṃ micchāsaṅkappo micchāvāyāmo viriyabalaṃ
ahirikabalaṃ anottappabalaṃ vicikicchā moho ahirikaṃ
anottappaṃ paggāho -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi
atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ṭhapetvā vedanā-
kkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā saññākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññāṇa-
kkhandhaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā akusalā.
     427. Katame dhammā akusalā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye akusalaṃ cittaṃ uppannaṃ hoti upekkhā-
sahagataṃ uddhaccasampayuttaṃ rūpārammaṇaṃ vā . . . pe
. . . yam yam vā panārabbha -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti,
vedanā hoti, saññā hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti, vitakko
hoti, vicāro hoti, upekkhā hoti, cittass' ekaggatā hoti, viri-
yindriyaṃ hoti, samādhindriyaṃ hoti, manindriyam hoti,
upekkhindriyaṃ hoti, jīvitindriyaṃ hoti, micchāsaṅkappo hoti,
micchāvāyāmo hoti, micchāsamādhi hoti, viriyabalaṃ hoti,
samādhibalaṃ hoti, ahirikabalaṃ hoti, anottappabalaṃ hoti,
uddhaccaṃ hoti, moho hoti, ahirikaṃ hoti, anottappaṃ hoti,
samatho hoti, paggāho hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye
aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime
dhammā akusalā.
     428. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso phusanā samphusanā samphusi-
tattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti.
     429. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye uddhaccaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittassa uddhaccaṃ avūpasamo cetaso
vikkhepo bhantattaṃ cittassa: idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye uddhaccaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 087]
                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 433.                     87
hoti . . . pe . . . ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi
paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā: ime dhammā akusalā.
Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti, dvāyata-
nāni hoti, dve dhātuyo honti, tayo āhārā honti, pañcindriyāni
honti, caturaṅgikaṃ jhānaṃ hoti, tivaṅgiko maggo hoti,
cattāri balāni honti, eko hetu hoti, eko phasso hoti . . . pe
. . . ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti, ekā dhammadhātu hoti:
ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā akusalā.
     430. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā vitakko vicāro cittass' ekaggatā viriyindriyaṃ
samādhindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ micchāsaṅkappo micchāvāyāmo
micchāsamādhi viriyabalaṃ samādhibalaṃ ahirikabalaṃ anot-
tappabalaṃ uddhaccaṃ moho ahirikaṃ anottappaṃ samatho
paggāho avikkhepo ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi
paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā ṭhapetvā vedanā-
kkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā saññākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññāṇa-
kkhandhaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā akusalā.
                Dvādasa akusalacittāni.
     431. Katame dhammā avyākatā.
     Yasmiṃ samaye kāmā vacarassa kusalassa kammassa katattā
upacitattā vipākaṃ cakkhuviññāṇaṃ uppannaṃ hoti upekkhā-
sahagataṃ rūpārammaṇaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
vedanā hoti saññā hoti cetanā hoti cittaṃ hoti upekkhā hoti
cittass' ekaggatā hoti manindriyaṃ hoti upekkhindriyaṃ hoti
jīvitindriyaṃ hoti: ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi
paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā.
     432. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso phusanā samphusanā samphusi-
tattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti.
     433. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā cakkhuviññāṇadhātu samphassajaṃ
cetasikaṃ neva sātaṃ nāsātaṃ cetosamphassajaṃ adukkham-
asukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā adukkhamasukhā vedanā
-- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 088]
88           DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 434.
     434. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye saññā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā cakkhuviññāṇadhātu samphassajā
saññā sañjānanā sañjānitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saññā
hoti.
     435. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cetanā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā cakkhuviññāṇadhātu samphassajā
cetanā sañcetanā cetayitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetanā
hoti.
     436. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ viññā-
ṇakkhandho tajjā cakkhuviññāṇadhātu -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye
cittaṃ hoti.
     437. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye upekkhā hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ neva sātaṃ nāsātaṃ ceto-
samphassajaṃ adukkhamasukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā
adukkhamasukhā vedanā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye upekkhā
hoti.
     438. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittassekaggatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti . . . pe . . . ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye cittassekaggatā hoti.
     439. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye manindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ
viññāṇakkhandho tajjā cakkhuviññāṇadhātu -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye manindriyaṃ hoti.
     440. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye upekkhindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ . . . pe . . . vedanā --
idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye upekkhindriyaṃ hoti.
     441. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yo tesaṃ arūpīnaṃ dhammānaṃ āyu ṭhiti yapanā yāpanā
iriyanā vattanā pālanā jīvitaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti. Ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye
aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime
dhammā avyākatā. Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro
khandhā honti, dvāyatanāni honti, dve dhātuyo honti, tayo
āhārā honti, tīṇindriyāni honti, eko phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
ekā cakkhuviññāṇadhātu hoti, ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti,
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 089]
                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 447.                89
ekā dhammadhātu hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi
atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā
avyākatā . . . pe . . .
     442. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā cittassekaggatā jīvitindriyaṃ: ye vā pana
tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino
dhammā ṭhapetvā vedanākkhāndhaṃ, ṭhapetvā saññā-
kkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññānakkhandhaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
avyākatā.
     443. Katame dhammā avyākatā.
     Yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacarassa kusalassa kammassa katattā
upacitattā vipākaṃ sotaviññāṇaṃ uppannaṃ hoti, upekkhā-
sahagataṃ saddārammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . . ghāṇaviññāṇaṃ
uppannaṃ hoti upekkhāsahagataṃ gandhārammaṇaṃ . . .
pe . . . jivhāviññāṇaṃ uppannaṃ hoti upekkhāsahagataṃ
rasārammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyaviññāṇaṃ uppannaṃ hoti
sukhasahagataṃ phoṭṭhabbārammaṇaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti, saññā hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti, sukhaṃ hoti,
cittassekaggatā hoti, manindriyaṃ hoti, sukhindriyaṃ hoti,
jīvitindriyaṃ hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi
paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā.
     444. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso phusanā samphusanā samphusi-
tattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti.
     445. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye tajjā kāyaviññāṇadhātu samphassajaṃ
kāyikaṃ sataṃ kāyikaṃ sukhaṃ kāyasamphassajaṃ sātaṃ
sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ kāyasamphassajā sātā sukhā vedanā --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti.
     446. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye saññā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā kāyaviññāṇadhātu samphassajā
saññā sañjananā sañjānitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saññā
hoti.
     447. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cetanā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā {kāyaviññāṇadhātu} samphassajā
cetanā sañcetanā cetayitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetanā
hoti.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 090]
90                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 448.
     448. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ
viññāṇakkhandho tajjā kāyaviññāṇadhātu -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye cittaṃ hoti.
     449. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sukhaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye kāyikaṃ sātaṃ kāyikaṃ sukhaṃ
kāyasamphassajam sātaṃ sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ kāyasamphassajā
sātā sukhā vedanā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sukhaṃ hoti.
     450. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittassekaggatā hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti . . . pe . . . ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye cittassekaggatā hoti.
     451. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye manindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ . . . pe . . . viññāṇadhātu --
idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye manindriyaṃ hoti.
     452. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sukhindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye kāyikaṃ sātaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhā
vedanā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sukhindriyaṃ hoti.
     453. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yo tesaṃ arūpīnaṃ dhammānaṃ āyu ṭhiti yapanā yāpanā
iriyanā vattanā pālanā jīvitaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe
pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā
avyākatā.
     Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti, dvāyata-
nāni honti, dve dhātuyo honti, tayo āhārā honti, tīṇindriyāni
honti, eko phasso hoti . . . pe . . . ekā kāyaviññāṇadhātu
hoti, ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti,ekā dhammadhātu hoti --
ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā . . . pe . . .
     454. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā cittassekaggatā jīvitindriyaṃ -- ye vā pana
tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino
dhammā -- ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā saññā-
kkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ: ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
avyākatā.
                Kusalavipākāni pañcaviññāṇāni.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 091]
                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 463.                91
     455. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacarassa kusalassa kammassa katattā
upacitattā vipākā manodhātu uppannā hoti upekkhāsahagatā
rūpārammaṇā vā . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbārammaṇā vā
yaṃ yaṃ vā panārabbha -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti, vedanā
hoti, saññā hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti, vitakko hoti,vicāro
hoti, upekkhā hoti, cittassekaggatā hoti, manindriyaṃ hoti,
upekkhindriyaṃ hoti, jīvitindriyaṃ hoti: ye vā pana tasmiṃ
samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā --
ime dhammā avyākatā.
     456. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso phusanā samphusanā samphusi-
tattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti.
     457. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manodhātu samphassajaṃ cetasi-
kaṃ neva sātaṃ nāsātaṃ cetosamphassajaṃ adukkhamasukhaṃ
vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā adukkhamasukhā vedanā -- ayaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti.
     458. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye saññā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manodhātu samphassajā saññā
sañjānanā sañjānitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saññā hoti.
     459. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cetanā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manodhātu samphassajā cetanā
sañcetanā cetayitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetanā hoti.
     460. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ
viññāṇakkhandho tajjā manodhātu -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye
cittaṃ hoti.
     461. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye vitakko hoti.
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye takko vitakko saṅkappo appanā
vyappanā cetaso abhiniropanā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vitakko
hoti.
     462. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye vicāro hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cāro vicāro anuvicāro upavicāro cittassa
anusandhanatā anupekkhanatā -- ayaṃ {tasmiṃ} samaye vicāro
hoti.
     463. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye upekkhā hoti?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 092]
92               DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 463.
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ neva sātaṃ nāsātaṃ ceto-
{samphassajaṃ} adukkhamasukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā
adukkhamasukhā vedanā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye upekkhā
hoti.
     464. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittass' ekaggatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti . . . pe (11) . . . ayaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye cittass' ekaggatā hoti.
     465. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye manindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano . . . pe (17) . . . tajjā
manodhātu -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye manindriyaṃ hoti.
     466. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye upekkhindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ neva sātaṃ . . . pe (465)
. . . adukkhamasukhā vedanā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye
upekkhindriyaṃ hoti.
     467. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yo tesaṃ arūpīnaṃ dhammānaṃ . . . pe (19) jīvitindri-
yaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti -- ye vā pana
tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino
dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā. Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye
cattāro khandhā honti, dvāyatanāni honti, dve dhātuyo honti,
tayo āhārā honti, tīṇindriyāni honti, eko phasso hoti . . .
pe (58) . . . ekā manodhātu hoti, ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ
hoti, ekā dhammadhātu hoti -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe
pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā
avyākatā . . . pe . . .
     468. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhadho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā vitakko vicāro cittass' ekaggatā jīvitindri-
yaṃ ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamup-
pannā arūpino dhammā -- ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ ṭha-
petvā saññākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ -- ayaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti -- ime dhammā avyā-
katā.
                Kusalavipākā manodhātu.
     469. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacarassa kusalassa kammassa katattā
upacitattā vipākā manoviññānadhātu uppannā hoti soma-
nassasahagatā rūpārammaṇā vā . . . pe (147) . . . dhammā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 093]
                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI                          93
rammaṇā vā yaṃ yaṃ vā panārabbha -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti, vedanā hoti, saññā hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti, vitakko
hoti, vicāro hoti, pīti hoti, sukhaṃ hoti, cittass' ekaggatā hoti,
manindriyaṃ hoti, somanassindriyaṃ hoti, jīvitindriyaṃ
hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamup-
pannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā.
     470. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso phusanā samphusanā samphusi-
tattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti.
     471. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu samphassajaṃ
cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikhaṃ sukhaṃ cetosamphassajaṃ sātaṃ
sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā sātā sukhā vedanā --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti.
     472. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye saññā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu samphassajā
saññā sañjānanā sañjānitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saññā
hoti.
     473. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cetanā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu samphassajā
cetanā sañcetanā cetayitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetanā
hoti.
     474. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
paṇḍaraṃ mano manāyatanaṃ manindriyaṃ viññāṇaṃ {viññā-
ṇakkhandho} tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye
cittaṃ hoti.
     475. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye vitakko hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye takko vitakko saṅkappo appanā vyap-
panā cetaso abhiniropanā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye takko hoti.
     476. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye vicāro hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cāro vicāro anuvicāro upavicāro cittassa
anusandhanatā anupekkhanatā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vicāro
hoti.
     477. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye pīti hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye pīti pāmojjaṃ āmodanā pamodanā hāso
pahāso vitti odagyaṃ attamanatā cittassa -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye pīti hoti.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 094]
94                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 478.
     478. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sukhaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikaṃ sukhaṃ
{cetosamphassajaṃ} sātaṃ sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā
sātā sukhā vedanā: idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye sukhaṃ hoti?
     479. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittass' ekaggatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti . . . pe (11) . . . ayaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye cittass' ekaggatā hoti.
     480. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye manindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ . . . pe (17)
. . . viññāṇadhātu idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye manindriyaṃ hoti.
     481. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye somanassindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ sātaṃ cetasikaṃ sukhaṃ
cetosamphassajaṃ sātaṃ sukhaṃ vedayitaṃ cetosamphassajā
sātā sukhā vedanā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye somanassindriyaṃ
hoti.
     482. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye arūpīnaṃ dhammānaṃ āyu ṭhiti yapanā
. . . pe . . . jīvitindriyaṃ idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye jīvitindri-
yaṃ hoti: ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭicca-
samuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā.
     Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti dvāyata-
nāni honti dve dhātuyo honti, tayo āhārā honti, tīṇindriyāni
honti, eko phasso hoti . . . pe (58) . . . ekā manoviññāṇadhātu
hoti, ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti, ekā dhammadhātu hoti, ye
vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā.
     483. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā vitakko vicāro pīti cittass' ekaggatā jīvi-
tindriyaṃ, ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭicca-
samuppannā arūpino dhammā ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ
ṭhapetvā saññākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā avyākatā.
     Kusalavipākā somanassasahagatā manoviññāṇadhātu.
     484. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacarassa kusalassa kammassa
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 095]
                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 494.                     95
katāttā upacitattā vipākā manoviññāṇadhātu uppannā hoti
upekkhāsahagatā rūpārammaṇā vā . . . pe . . . dhammā-
rammaṇā vā yaṃ yaṃ vā panārabbha: tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti, vedanā hoti, saññā hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti,
vitakko hoti, vicāro hoti upekkhā hoti, cittass' ekaggatā hoti,
manindriyaṃ hoti, upekkhindriyaṃ hoti, jīvitindriyaṃ hoti:
ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā.
     485. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso phusanā samphusanā samphusi-
tattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti.
     486. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu . . . pe . . .
adukkhamasukhā vedanā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti.
     487. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye saññā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu . . . pe . . .
sañjānitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saññā hoti.
     488. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cetanā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye tajjā manoviññāṇadhātu . . . pe . . .
cetayitattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetanā hoti.
     489. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ hadayaṃ
. . . pe . . . viññāṇadhātu -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ
hoti.
     490. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye vitakko hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye takko . . . pe . . . abhiniropanā --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vitakko hoti.
     491. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye vicāro hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cāro . . . pe . . . anupekkhanatā --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vicāro hoti.
     492. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye upekkhā hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ neva sātaṃ . . . pe . . .
adukkhamasukhā vedanā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye upekkhā
hoti.
     493. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittass' ekaggatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti . . . pe . . . ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye cittass' ekaggatā hoti.
     494. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye manindriyaṃ hoti?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 096]
96                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 494.
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittaṃ mano mānasaṃ . . . pe . . .
viññāṇadhātu -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye manindriyaṃ hoti.
     495. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye upekkhindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cetasikaṃ neva sātaṃ . . . pe . . .
adukkhamasukhā vedanā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye upekkhindri-
yaṃ hoti.
     496. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yo tesaṃ arūpīnaṃ dhammānaṃ āyu ṭhiti yapanā . . . pe
. . . jīvitindriyaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye jīvitindriyaṃ hoti --
ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā.
     Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti, dvāya-
tanāni honti, dve dhātuyo honti, tayo āhārā honti, tīṇindri-
yāni honti, eko phasso hoti . . . pe . . . ekā manoviññāṇa-
dhātu hoti ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti, ekā dhammadhātu
hoti -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭicca-
samuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā.
     497. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā vitakko vicāro cittass' ekaggatā jīvitindriyaṃ
ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā, ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā saññā-
kkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
avyākatā.
           Kusalavipākā upekkhāsahagatā manoviññāṇadhātu.
     498. Katame dhammā avyākatā.
     Yasmiṃ samaye kāmāvacarassa kusalassa kammassa katattā
upacitattā vipākā manoviññāṇadhātu uppannā hoti somanassa-
sahagatā ñāṇasampayuttā . . . pe . . . somanassasahagatā
ñānasampayuttā sasaṅkhārena . . . pe . . . somanassasaha-
gatā ñāṇavippayuttā . . . pe . . . somanassasahagatā ñāṇa-
vippayuttā sasaṅkhārena . . . pe . . . upekkhāsahagatā
ñāṇasampayuttā . . . pe . . . upekkhāsahagatā ñāṇasam-
payuttā sasaṅkhārena . . . pe . . . upekkhāsahagatā ñāṇa-
vippayuttā . . . pe . . . upekkhāsahagatā ñāṇavippayuttā
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 097]
                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 501.                     97
sasaṅkhārena rūpārammaṇā vā . . . pe . . . dhammā-
rammaṇā vā -- yaṃ yaṃ vāpanārabbha -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
avyākatā.
     Alobho avyākatamūlaṃ . . . pe . . . adoso avyākatamū-
laṃ . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
                Aṭṭha mahāvipākā.
     499. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
{paṭhavīkasinaṃ} tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā -- tass' eva
rūpāvacarassa kusalassa kammassa katattā upacitattā vipākaṃ
vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati pathavīkasinaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
avyākatā.
     500. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
. . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati pathavīkasinaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā: tass' eva rūpāvacarassa kusalassa kammassa katattā
upacitattā vipākaṃ sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe . . . pañca-
maṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati pathavīkasinaṃ -- tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
                     Rūpāvacaravipākā.
     501. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye arūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti sabbaso
rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā paṭighasaññānaṃ {atthaṅgamā nā-
nattasaññānaṃ} amanasikārā ākāsānañcāyatanasahagataṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 098]
98                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 501.
sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upa-
sampajja viharati: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā . . . pe
. . . tass' eva {arūpāvacarassa} kusalassa kammassa katattā
upacitattā vipākā sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā
paṭighasaññānaṃ {atthaṅgamā nānattasaññānaṃ} amanasikārā
ākāsānañcāyatanasaññāsahagataṃ sukhassa ca pahānā . . .
pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati -- tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     502. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye arūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti sabbaso
ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamā viññāṇañcāyatanasaññā-
sahagataṃ sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā . . . pe . . . tass' eva arūpāvacarassa kusalassa kam-
massa katattā upacitattā vipākaṃ sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ
samatikkamā viññāṇañcāyatanasaññāsahagataṃ sukhassa ca
pahānā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     503. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye arūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti sabbaso
viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamā ākiñcaññāyatanasaññāsaha-
gataṃ sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajjā viharati: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
. . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā:
tass' eva arūpāvacarassa kusalassa kammassa katattā upa-
citattā vipākaṃ sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamā
ākiñcaññāyatanasaññāsahagataṃ sukkhassa ca pahānā . . . pe
. . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā avyākatā.
     504. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye arūpūpapattiyā maggaṃ bhāveti sabbaso
ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamā neva {saññānāsaññāyatanasahagataṃ}
sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasam-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 099]
                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 507.                     99
pajja viharati: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā: tass' eva
arūpāvacarassa kusalassa kammassa katāttā upacitattā
vipākaṃ sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamā -- neva
saññānāsaññāyatanasahagataṃ sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe
. . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā avyākatā.
                     Arūpāvacaravipākā.
     505. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhummi-
yāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ --
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā: tass' eva lokuttarassa
kusalassa jhānassa katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati {dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ} dandhābhiññaṃ suññataṃ -- tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . aññindriyaṃ hoti . . . pe
. . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     506. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhummi-
yāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dhandhābhiññaṃ --
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā kusalā: tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhā-
nassa katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ animittaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . aññindriyaṃ hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . .
pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     507. Katame dhammā avyākatā.
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhummi-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 100]
100                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 507.
yāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ:
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . paññindriyaṃ hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . .ime dhammā kusalā:
tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā bhāvitattā
vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ
appaṇihitaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . aññindri-
yaṃ hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā avyākatā.
     508. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhummi-
yāpattiyā vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . duti-
yaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . .
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ suññatan ti vipāko . . . pe . . . dukkhā-
paṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhā-
paṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ animittan ti vipāko . . . pe . . .
dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . .
dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appanihitan ti vipāko --
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     509. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhāmaya bhummi-
yāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ . . .
pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ . . . pe . . .
sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhā-
naṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañ-
camaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippā-
bhiññan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippā-
bhiññaṃ suññatan ti vippāko . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadam
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 101]
                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 512.                     101
khippābhiññaṃ animittan ti vipāko . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭi-
padaṃ khippābhiññan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭi-
padaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appaṇihitan vipāko -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā avyākatā.
                Suddhika-paṭipadā.
     510. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhum-
miyāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhā-
naṃ upasampajja viharati suññataṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā: tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā
bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭha-
maṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati suññataṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā avyākatā.
     511. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhum-
miyāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhā-
naṃ upasampajja viharati suññataṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . .ime dhammā
kusalā -- tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā
bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭha-
maṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati animittaṃ -- tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     512. Katame dhammā avyākata?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhum-
miyāpaṭṭiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhā-
naṃ upasampajja viharati suññataṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā -- tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā
bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭha-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 102]
102                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 512.
maṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati appaṇihitaṃ -- tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     513. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhummi-
yāpattiyā vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ
jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . .
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānnaṃ . . . pe . . .
pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati suññatan ti kusalaṃ
. . . pe . . . suññatan ti vipāko . . . pe . . . suññatan ti
kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . animittan ti vipāko . . . pe . . .
suññatan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . appaṇihitan ti vipāko --
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
                Suddhikasuññataṃ.
     514. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhum-
miyāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suñ-
ñataṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā: tass' eva lokutta-
rassa [kusalassa] jhānassa katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivi-
cceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suññataṃ --
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     515. Katame dhammā avyākata?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhummi-
yāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ
suññataṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā: tass' eva
lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 103]
                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 518.                     103
vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati dukkhāpaṭidaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ animittaṃ:
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . .
pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     516. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhum-
miyāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ
suññataṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā: tass' eva
lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ
vivicceva kāmehi paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ -- tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     517. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhummi-
yāpattiyā vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ
jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañ-
camaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajjā viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dan-
dhābhiññaṃ suññatan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭi-
padaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suññatan ti vipāko . . . pe . . .
dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suññatan ti kusalaṃ . . .
pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ animittan ti vipāko
. . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suññatan ti kusa-
laṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appa-
ṇihitan ti vipāko -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     518. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhummi-
yāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ
suññataṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ
suññataṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 104]
104                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 518.
suññataṃ . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tati-
yaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ suññatan ti
kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ suñ-
ñatan ti vipāko . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ
suññatan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippā-
bhiññaṃ animittan ti vipāko . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ suññatan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpa-
ṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appaṇihitan ti vipāko: tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti -- ime dhammā
avyākatā.
                Suññapaṭipadā.
     519. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhummi-
yāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati appaṇihitaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā: tass'
eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ
vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upa-
sampajja viparati appaṇihitaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
avyākatā.
     520. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagamiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhummi-
yāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati appaṇihitaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā: tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā bhā-
vitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati animittaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti -- ime dhammā
avyākatā.
     521. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 105]
                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 524.                     105
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhummi-
yāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati appaṇihitaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā: tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā
bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭha-
maṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati suññataṃ -- tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     522. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭhamāya bhummi-
yāpattiyā vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ
jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . .
pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati appaṇihitan ti kusa-
laṃ . . . pe . . . appaṇihitan ti vipāko . . . pe . . .
appaṇihitan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . animitan ti vipāko
. . . pe . . . appaṇihitan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . suññatan
ti vipāko -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
                Suddhika-appaṇihitaṃ.
     523. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva kāmehi
. . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ -- tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti -- ime
dhammā kusalā -- tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalass jhānassa
katattā bhāvittā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
avyākatā.
     524. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva kāmehi
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 106]
106                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 524.
. . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhā-
paṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā kusalā: tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa
katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
pāṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ animittaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
avyākatā.
     525. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe
. . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭi-
padaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā: tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā
bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhā-
bhiññaṃ suññataṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
. . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . .ime dhammā avyākatā.
     526. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva kāmehi
. . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ
. . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitan ti kusalaṃ
. . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihi-
tan ti vipāko . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ
appaṇihitan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dan-
dhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitan ti vipāko . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭi-
padaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . .
dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ ti vipāko -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . .avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā avyākatā.
     527. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva kāmehi
. . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhā-
paṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhā-
paṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ . . . pe . . . sukkhā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 107]
                DHAMMA-SAṄAGAṆI 528.                     107
paṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ
jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañca-
maṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippā-
bhiññaṃ appaṇihitan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ appaṇihitan ti vipāko . . . pe . . . sukhā-
paṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appaṇihitan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe
. . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appaṇihitan ti nimittan ti
vipāko . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appaṇi-
hitan ti kusalaṃ . . .pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ
suññatan ti vipāko -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
                Appaṇihitapaṭipadā.
     528. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ maggaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . .
lokuttaraṃ satipaṭṭhānaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ
sammappadhānaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ iddhippā-
daṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ indriyaṃ bhāveti
. . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ balaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . .
lokuttaraṃ bojjhaṅgaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ
saccaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ samathaṃ bhāveti
. . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ dhammaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . .
lokuttaraṃ khandhaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ
āyatanaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ dhātuṃ bhāveti
. . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ āhāraṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . .
{lokuttaraṃ} phassaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ veda-
naṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . ḷokuttaraṃ saññaṃ bhāveti . . .
pe . . . lokuttaraṃ cetanaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ
cittaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ
pahānāya paṭhamāya bhummiyāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . .
pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipa-
daṃ dandhābhiññaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti -- ime dhammā kusalā: tass' eva lokuttarassa
kusalassa cittassa katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi
. . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suññataṃ . . . pe . . .
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 108]
108                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 528.
animittaṃ . . . pe . . . appaṇihitaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
avyākatā.
                          Vīsati mahānayā.
     529. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
. . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭha-
maṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhā-
bhiññaṃ chandhādhipateyyaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā: tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā
bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭha-
maṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhā-
bhiññaṃ suññataṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā avyākata.
     530. Katame dhammā avyakatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
. . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭha-
maṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhā-
bhiññaṃ chandhādhipateyyaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā -- tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā bhā-
vitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhā-
bhiññaṃ appanimittaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā avyākatā.
     531. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . paṭṭiyā vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhama. jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ chandhādhipateyyaṃ:
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā -- tass' eva lokuttarassa
kusalassa jhānassa katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ chandhā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 109]
                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 533                     109
dhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     532, Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
. . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . .
pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ
chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ suññataṃ chandādhipateyyan ti vipāko . . .
pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ chandādhipateyyan
ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ
animittaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ ti vipāko . . . pe . . . dukkhā-
paṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ
. . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ
chandādhipateyyan ti vipāko -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     533. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ . . .
pe . . . sukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ
. . . pe . . . sukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ chandādhipa-
teyyaṃ . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ
jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . cattutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭha-
maṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ chandādhipateyyan
ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ
suññataṃ chandādhipateyyan ti vipāko . . . pe . . . sukhā-
paṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ chandhādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ
. . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ animittaṃ
chandādhipateyyan ti vipāko . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . .
sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipa-
teyyan ti vipāko -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
          Chandādhipateyyaṃ suddhikapaṭipadā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 110]
110                DHAMMA-SAṄIGAṆI 534.
     534. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva kāmehi
. . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati suññataṃ
chandādhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā -- tass' eva
lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ
vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati suññataṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā avyākatā.
     535. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . .
pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati suññataṃ
chandādhipateyyaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā -- tass' eva
lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ
vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati animittaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime
dhammā avyākatā.
     536. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva kāmehi
. . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
suññataṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā: tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā
bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipatey-
yaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti -- ime dhammā avyākatā.
     537. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
. . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . cattuthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . .
paṭhānaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati suññataṃ chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ . . .
pe . . . suññataṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ ti vipāko . . . pe . . .
suññataṃ chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . ani-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 111]
                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 540.                     111
mittaṃ chandādhipateyyan ti vipāko . . . pe . . . suññataṃ
chandhādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . appaṇihitaṃ
chāndādhipateyyan ti vipāko -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
avyākatā.
           Chandādhipateyyaṃ suddhikasuññatā.
     538. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suññataṃ chandādhi-
pateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā: tass' eva lokuttarassa
kusalassa jhānassa katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamam jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dhandhābhiññaṃ suññataṃ chāndādhipa-
teyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     539. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viha-
rati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suññataṃ chandā-
dhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā -- tass' eva
lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ
vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suññataṃ
chandādhipateyyaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
. . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     540. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva kāmehi
. . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhā-
paṭipadaṃ. dandhābhiññaṃ suññataṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ --
tasmiṃ samaye lokuttaro phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti -- ime dhammā kusalā: tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa
jhānassa katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . .
pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpa-
ṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ --
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 112]
112                DHAMMA-SAṄIGAṆI 540.
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . .
pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     541. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā
vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ
. . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ
. . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhā-
maṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ
suññataṃ chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhā-
paṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suññataṃ chandādhipateyyan ti
vipāko . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suñ-
ñataṃ dhandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhā-
paṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ animittaṃ chandādhipateyyan ti
vipāko . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suñ-
ñataṃ chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhā-
paṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyan
ti vipāko -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     542. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajjā viha-
rati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ suññataṃ chandā-
dhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ
suññataṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
khippābhiññaṃ suññataṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . duti-
yaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . .catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañ-
camaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippā-
bhiññaṃ suññataṃ chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe
sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ suññataṃ chandādhipa-
teyyan ti vipāko . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiñ-
ñaṃ suññataṃ chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . .
sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ animittaṃ chandādhipa-
teyyan ti vipāko . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiñ-
ñaṃ suññataṃ chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . .
sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipa-
teyyan ti vipāko -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 113]
                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 546.                     113
     543. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā -- tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā
bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipa-
teyyaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     544. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā
vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ. jhānaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ: tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā kusalā: tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa
katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati animittaṃ chandā-
dhipateyyaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     545. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vivicceva
kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā: tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā
bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati suññataṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ --
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . .
pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     546. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā vitakka-
vicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
. . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
. . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyan ti
kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyan ti
vipāko . . . pe . . . appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyan ti
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 114]
114                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 546.
kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . animittaṃ chandādhipateyyan ti vipāko
. . . pe . . .appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ . . .
pe . . . suññataṃ chandādhipateyyan ti vipāko: tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo {hoti} . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā avyākatā.
     547. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā
vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upa-
sampajjā viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandābhiññaṃ appaṇi-
hitaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā kusalā:
tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā bhāvitattā
vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ
appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
avyākatā.
     548. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā
vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ
chandādhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe
. . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe ime dhammā kusalā --
tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā bhāvitattā
vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ
animittaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
avyākatā.
     549. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā
vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasam-
pajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇi-
hitaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti -- ime dhammā akusalā -- tass' eva
lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ
vivicceva kāmehi paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajjā viharati
dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suññataṃ chandādhipa-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 115]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 551.                115
teyyaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     550. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pattiyā
vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ
. . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ
. . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhā-
bhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ . . .
pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ
chandādhipateyyan ti vipāko . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ
. . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ animittaṃ
chandādhipateyyan ti vipāko . . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ
. . . pe . . . dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suññataṃ
chandādhipateyyan ti vipāko: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     551. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . .
pattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābiññaṃ ap-
paṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe
. . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ chandā-
dhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . .
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe
. . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ appa-
ṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . . sukhā-
paṭipadaṃ dhippābhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyan
ti vipāko . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ
appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ . . . pe . . .
sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ animittaṃ chandādhipa-
teyyan ti vipāko . . . pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippā-
bhiññaṃ appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyan ti kusalaṃ . . .
pe . . . sukhāpaṭipadaṃ khippābhiññaṃ suññataṃ chandā-
dhipateyyan ti vipāko -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 116]
116                DHAMMA-SAṄIGAṆI 551.
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
avyākatā.
     552. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ maggaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . .
lokuttaraṃ satipaṭṭhānaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ
sammappadhānaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ iddhi-
pādaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ indriyaṃ bhāveti
. . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ balaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . loku-
ttaraṃ bojjhaṅgaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ saccaṃ
bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ samathaṃ bhāveti . . . pe
. . . lokuttaraṃ dhammaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ
khandhaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ āyatanaṃ bhāveti
. . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ dhātum bhāveti . . . pe . . . loku-
ttaraṃ āhāraṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ phassaṃ
bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ vedanaṃ bhāveti . . . pe
. . . lokuttaraṃ saññaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ
cetanaṃ bhāveti . . . pe . . . lokuttaraṃ cittaṃ bhāveti
niyyānikaṃ apacayagāmiṃ diṭṭhigatānaṃ pahānāya paṭha-
māya bhummiyāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . .
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ
dandhābhiññaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso
hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
kusalā -- tass' eva lokuttarassa kusalassa jhānassa katattā
bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhā-
bhiññaṃ suññataṃ . . . pe . . . animittaṃ . . . pe . . .
appaṇihitaṃ chandādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . viriyādhipa-
teyyaṃ . . . pe . . . cittādhipateyyaṃ . . . pe . . . vimaṃ-
sādhipateyyaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
                     Paṭhamamaggavipāko.
     553. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye lokuttaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti niyyānikaṃ
apacayagāmiṃ {kāmarāgavyāpādānaṃ} paṭanubhāvāya dutiyāya
bhummiyāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . vimaṃsādhipa-
teyyaṃ: tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . kāmarāgavyā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 117]
                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 556.                117
pādānaṃ anavasesappahānāya tatiyāya bhummiyāpattiyā . . .
pe . . . rūparāga-arūparāgamāna-uddhacca-avijjāya anavase-
sappahānāya catutthāya bhummiyāpattiyā vivicceva kāmehi
. . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati dukkhā-
paṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . .
pe . . . aññindriyaṃ hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā -- tass' eva lokuttarassa
kusalassa jhānassa katattā bhāvitattā vipākaṃ vivicceva kā-
mehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati
dukkhāpaṭipadaṃ dandhābhiññaṃ suññataṃ -- tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . aññātāvindriyaṃ hoti . . .
pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ye vā pana tasmiṃ
samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā --
ime dhammā avyākatā.
     554. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso phusanā samphusanā samphusi-
tattaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
     555. Katame tasmiṃ samaye aññātāvindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yā tesaṃ aññātāvinaṃ dhammānaṃ aññā paññā pajānanā
vicayo pavicayo dhammavicayo sallakkhaṇā upalakkhaṇā
paccupalakkhaṇā paṇḍiccaṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ vebhavyā
cintā upaparikkhā bhūrī medhā pariṇāyikā vipassanā sampa-
jaññaṃ patodo paññā paññindriyaṃ paññābalaṃ paññā-
satthaṃ paññāpāsādo paññā-āloko paññā-obhāso paññā-
pajjoto paññāratanaṃ amoho dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi
dhammavicayasambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ maggapariyāpan-
naṃ, idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye aññātāvindriyaṃ hoti . . . pe . . .
avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe
pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā
avyākatā.
                     Lokuttaravipāko.
     556. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye akusalassa kammassa katattā upacitattā
vipākaṃ cakkhuviññāṇaṃ uppannaṃ hoti upekkhāsaha-
gataṃ rūpārammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . . sotaviññāṇaṃ uppannaṃ
hoti upekkhāsahagataṃ saddārammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . .
ghānaviññāṇaṃ uppannaṃ hoti upekkhāsahagataṃ gandhā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 118]
118                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 556.
rammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . . jivhāviññāṇaṃ uppannaṃ hoti
upekkhāsahagataṃ rasārammaṇaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyaviññā-
ṇaṃ uppannaṃ hoti dukkhāsahagataṃ phoṭṭhabbāramma-
ṇaṃ -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti vedanā hoti saññā hoti
cetanā hoti cittaṃ hoti dukkhaṃ hoti cittass' ekaggatā hoti
manindriyaṃ hoti, dukkhindriyaṃ hoti jīvitindriyaṃ hoti
. . . pe . . . ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi
paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyā-
katā.
     557. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso . . . pe . . . ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti.
     558. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye tajjā kāyaviññāṇadhātu samphassa-
jaṃ kāyikaṃ asātaṃ kāyikaṃ dukkhaṃ kāyasamphassajaṃ
asātaṃ dukkhaṃ vedayitaṃ kāyasamphassajā asātā dukkhā
vedanā -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye vedanā hoti.
     559. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye dukkhaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye kāyikaṃ asātaṃ kāyikaṃ dukkhaṃ
kāyasamphassajaṃ asātaṃ dukkhaṃ vedayitaṃ kāyasam-
phassajā asātā dukkhā vedanā -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye dukk-
haṃ hoti.
     560. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye dukkhindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yaṃ tasmiṃ samaye kāyikaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhā vedanā
--idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye dukkhindriyaṃ hoti . . . pe . . .
ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccassamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā.
     Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti, {dvāyata-
nāni} honti, dve dhātuyo honit, tayo āhārā honti, tīṇindriyāni
honti, eko phasso hoti . . . pe . . . ekā {manoviññānadhātu}
hoti, ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti, ekā dhammadhātu hoti --
ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā . . . pe . . .
     561. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso, cetanā vitakko vicāro cittass' ekaggatā, jīvitindri-
yaṃ; ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭicca-
samuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ,
ṭhapetvā {saññākkhandhaṃ}, ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ --
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 119]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 564.                119
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā avyākatā . . . pe . . .
     562. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye akusalassa kammassa katattā upacitattā
vipākā manodhātu uppannā hoti upekkhāsahagatā rūpā-
rammaṇā vā . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbārammaṇā vā -- yaṃ
yaṃ vā panārabbha -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti, vedanā
hoti, saññā hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti, vitako hoti, vicāro
hoti, upekkhā hoti, cittass' ekaggatā hoti, manindriyaṃ hoti,
upekkhindriyaṃ hoti, jīvitindriyaṃ hoti; ye vā pana tasmiṃ
samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā --
ime dhammā avyākatā . . . pe . . .
     Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti, dvāya-
tanāni honti, dve dhātuyo honti, tayo āhāra honti, tīṇindri-
yāni honti, eko phasso hoti . . . pe . . . ekā manodhātu
hoti, ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti, ekā dhammadhātu hoti
--ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā . . . pe . . .
     563. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā vitakko vicāro cittass' ekaggatā jīvitindri-
yaṃ -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭicca-
samuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ
ṭhapetvā saññākkhadhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā avyākatā.
     564. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye akusalassa kammassa katattā upacitattā
vipākā manoviññāṇadhātu uppannā hoti upekkhāsahagatā
rūpārammaṇā vā . . . pe . . . dhammārammaṇā vā -- yaṃ
yaṃ vā panārabbha -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti, vedanā
hoti, saññā hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti, vitakko hoti, vicāro
hoti, upekkhā hoti, cittass' ekaggatā hoti, manindriyaṃ hoti,
upekkhindriyaṃ hoti, jīvitindriyaṃ hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ
samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā --
ime dhammā avyākatā . . . pe . . .
     Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti, dvāyata-
nāni honti, dve dhātuyo honti, tayo āhārā honti, tīṇindriyāni
honti, eko phasso hoti . . . pe . . . ekā manoviññāṇadhātu
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 120]
120                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 564.
hoti, ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti, ekā dhammadhātu hoti --
ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā . . . pe . . .
     565. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā vitakko vicāro cittass' ekaggatā jīvitindri-
yaṃ -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭicca-
samuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ,
ṭhapetvā saññākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ --
ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā avyākatā.
                     Akusalavipākā avyākatā.
     566. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye manodhātu uppannā hoti kiriyā neva
kusalā nākusalā na ca kammavipākā upekkhāsahagatā rūpā-
rammaṇā vā . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbārammaṇā vā -- yaṃ yaṃ
vā panārabbha -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti, vedanā hoti,
saññā hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti, vitakko hoti, vicāro
hoti, upekkhā hoti, cittass' ekaggatā hoti, manindriyaṃ hoti,
upekkhindriyaṃ hoti, jīvitindriyaṃ hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ
samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā
--ime dhammā avyākatā . . . pe . . . tasmiṃ kho pana
samaye cattāro khandhā honti, dvāyatanāni honti, dve dhātuyo
honti, tayo āhārā honti, tīṇindriyāni honti, eko phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . ekā manodhātu hoti, ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ
hoti, ekā dhammadhātu hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe
pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā
avyākatā.
     567. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhando hoti?
     Phasso cetanā vitakko vicāro cittass' ekaggatā jīvitindriyaṃ
--ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā
arūpino dhammā -- ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā
saññākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ
samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
avyākatā.
     568. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye manoviññāṇadhātu uppannā hoti kiriyā
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 121]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 573.                121
neva kusalā nākusalā na ca kammavipākā somanassasahagatā
rūpārammaṇā vā . . . pe . . . dhammārammaṇā vā -- yaṃ
yaṃ vā panārabbha -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti, vedanā
hoti, saññā hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti vitakko hoti, vicāro
hoti, pīti hoti, sukhaṃ hoti, cittass' ekaggatā hoti, viriyindri-
yaṃ hoti, samādhindriyaṃ hoti, manindriyaṃ hoti, soma-
nassindriyaṃ hoti, jīvitindriyaṃ hoti, ye vā pana tasmiṃ
samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā --
ime dhammā avyākatā.
     569. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye phasso phusanā samphusanā samphusi-
tatthaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
     570. Katamā tasmiṃ samaye cittass' ekaggatā hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti saṇṭhiti {avaṭṭhiti} avisā-
hāro avikkhepo avisāhaṭamanasatā samatho samādhindriyaṃ
samādhibalaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye cittass' ekaggatā
hoti.
     571. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye viriyindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yo tasmiṃ samaye cetasiko viriyārambho nikkamo para-
kkhamo uyyāmo vāyāmo ussāho ussoḷhi thāmo dhiti asithila-
parakkamatā anikkhitacchandatā anikkhittadhuratā dhu-
rasampaggāho viriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ viriyabalaṃ -- idaṃ
tasmiṃ samaye viriyindriyaṃ hoti.
     572. Katamaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhindriyaṃ hoti?
     Yā tasmiṃ samaye cittassa ṭhiti . . . pe . . . samādhi-
balaṃ -- idaṃ tasmiṃ samaye samādhindriyaṃ hoti . . . pe
. . . ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasa-
muppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā.
     Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro khandhā honti, dvāya-
tanāni honti, dve dhātuyo honti, tayo āhārā honti, pañcindri-
yāni honti, eko phasso hoti . . . pe . . . ekā manoviññā-
ṇadhātu hoti, ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti, ekā dhammadhātu
hoti; ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi paṭicca-
samuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā.
     573. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā vitakko vicāro pīti cittass' ekaggatā viri-
yindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ
samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā --
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 122]
122                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 573.
ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā saññākkhandhaṃ ṭha-
petvā viññāṇakkhandhaṃ -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhā-
rakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     574. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye manoviññāṇadhātu uppannā hoti kiriyā
neva kusalā nākusalā na ca kammavipākā upekkhāsahagatā
rūpārammaṇā vā . . . pe . . . dhammārammaṇā vā -- yaṃ
yaṃ vā panārabbha -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti vedanā
hoti, saññā hoti, cetanā hoti, cittaṃ hoti, vitakko hoti, vicāro
hoti, upekkhā hoti, cittass' ekaggatā hoti, viriyindriyaṃ hoti,
samādhindriyaṃ hoti, manindriyaṃ hoti, upekkhindriyaṃ
hoti, jīvitindriyaṃ hoti -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe
pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā
avyākatā . . . pe . . . Tasmiṃ kho pana samaye cattāro
khandhā honti, dvāyatanāni honti, dve dhātuyo honti, tayo
āhārā honti, pañcindriyāni honti, eko phasso hoti . . . pe . . .
ekā manoviññāṇadhātu hoti, ekaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ hoti, ekā
dhammadhātu hoti; ye vā pana tasmiṃ samaye aññe pi atthi
paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā -- ime dhammā avyākatā
. . . pe . . .
     575. Katamo tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhārakkhandho hoti?
     Phasso cetanā vitakko vicāro cittass' ekaggatā viriyindri-
yaṃ samādhindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- ye vā pana tasmiṃ
samaye aññe pi atthi paṭiccasamuppannā arūpino dhammā
--ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandhaṃ ṭhapetvā saññākkandhaṃ
ṭhapetvā viññāṇakkhandham -- ayaṃ tasmiṃ samaye saṅkhā-
rakkhandho hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     576. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye manoviññāṇadhātu uppannā hoti kiriyā
neva kusalā nākusalā na ca kammavipākā somannasasahagatā
ñāṇasampayuttā . . . pe . . . somanassasahagatā ñāṇasam-
payuttā sasaṅkhārena . . . pe . . . somanassasahagatā
ñāṇavippayuttā . . . pe . . . somanassasahagatā nāṇavippayuttā
sasaṅkhārena . . . pe . . . upekkhāsahagatā ñāṇasampayuttā
. . . pe . . . upekkhāsahagatā ñāṇasampayuttā sasaṅkhārena
. . . pe . . . upekkhāsahagatā ñāṇavippayuttā . . . pe . . .
upekkhāsahagatā ñāṇavippayuttā sasaṅkhārena rūpārammaṇā
vā . . . pe . . . dhammārammaṇā vā -- yaṃ yaṃ vā panā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 123]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 580.                123
rabbha -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . .avikkhepo
hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā . . . pe . . .
     Alobho avyākatamūlaṃ . . . pe . . . adoso avyākatamūlaṃ
. . . pe . . . amoho avyākatamūlaṃ . . . pe . . .ime dhammā
avyākatā.
                     Kāmāvacarakiriyā.
     577. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpāvacaraṃ jhānaṃ bhaveti kiriyaṃ nava
kusalaṃ nākusalaṃ na ca kammavipākaṃ diṭṭhidhamma-
sukhavihāraṃ vivicceva kāmehi . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati pathavīkasiṇaṃ -- tasmiṃ sa-
maye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . .
ime dhammā avyākatā.
     578. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye rūpāvacaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti kiriyaṃ
neva kusalaṃ nākusalaṃ na ca kammavipākaṃ diṭṭhidhamma-
sukhavihāraṃ vitakkavicārāṇaṃ vūpasamā . . . pe . . .
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . .
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . . paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ . . . pe . . .
pañcamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati pathavīkasiṇaṃ --
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
                     Rūpāvacakiriyā.
     579. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye arūpāvacaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti kiriyaṃ
neva kusalaṃ nākusalaṃ na ca kammavipākaṃ diṭṭhidhamma-
sukkhavihāraṃ sabbaso rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā paṭigha-
saññānaṃ {atthaṅgamā nānattasaññānaṃ} amanasikārā ākāsā-
nañcāyatanasaññāsahagataṃ sukhassa ca pahānā . . . pe . . .
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati -- tasmiṃ samaye
phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . .ime
dhammā avyākatā.
     580. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye arūpāvacaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti kiriyaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 124]
124                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 580.
neva kusalaṃ nākusalaṃ na ca kammavipākaṃ diṭṭhi-
dhammasukhāvihāraṃ sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ samati-
kkamā viññāṇañcāyatanasaññāsahagataṃ sukhassa ca pahānā
. . . pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati --
tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti
ime dhammā avyākatā.
     581. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye arūpāvacaraṃ jhānaṃ bhāveti kiriyaṃ
neva kusalaṃ nākusalaṃ na ca kammavipākaṃ diṭṭhidham-
masukkhavihāraṃ sabbaso viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamā
ākiñcaññāyatanasaññāsahagataṃ sukhassa ca pahānā . . .
pe . . . catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati -- tasmiṃ
samaye phasso hoti . . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe
. . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
     528. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Yasmiṃ samaye arūpāvacaraṃ . . . pe . . . sabbaso
ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamā neva saññānāsaññāyatana-
saññāsahagataṃ sukkhassa ca pahānā . . . pe . . . catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati -- tasmiṃ samaye phasso hoti
. . . pe . . . avikkhepo hoti . . . pe . . . ime dhammā
avyākatā . . . pe . . . alobho avyākatamūlaṃ . . . pe . . .
adoso avyākatamūlaṃ . . . pe . . . amoho avyākatamūlaṃ
. . . pe . . . ime dhammā avyākatā.
                     Arūpāvacarakiriyā.
                     CITTUPPĀDAKAṆḌAṂ.
     583. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Kusalākusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vipākā kāmāvacarā, rūpā-
vacarā, arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā vedanākkhandho saññā-
kkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho viññāṇakkhandho ye ca
dhammā kiriyā neva kusalā nākusalā na ca kammavipākā
sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā avyākatā.
     584. Tattha katamaṃ sabbaṃ rūpaṃ?
     Cattāro ca mahābhūtā catunnañ ca mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya
rūpaṃ -- idaṃ vuccati sabbaṃ rūpaṃ.
     Sabbaṃ rūpaṃ na hetu ahetukaṃ hetuvippayuttaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 125]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 585.                125
sappaccayaṃ saṅkhataṃ rūpiyaṃ lokiyaṃ sāsavaṃ saṃyo-
janiyaṃ ganthaniyaṃ oghaniyaṃ yoganiyaṃ {nīvaraṇiyaṃ}
parāmaṭṭhaṃ upādāniyaṃ saṅkilesikaṃ avyākataṃ anāram-
manaṃ acetasikaṃ cittavippayuttaṃ neva vipākanavipāka-
dhammadhammaṃ asaṅkiliṭṭhasaṅkilesikaṃ na savitakka-
savicāraṃ na avitakkavicāramattaṃ avitakka-avicāraṃ na
pītisahagataṃ na sukhasahagataṃ na upekkhāsahagaṃ
neva dassanena na bhāvanāya pahātabbaṃ neva dassanena
na bhāvanāya pahātabbahetukaṃ neva ācayagāmiṃ na
apacayagāmiṃ neva sekkhaṃ nāsekkhaṃ parittaṃ kāmāva-
caraṃ na rūpāvacaraṃ na arūpāvacaraṃ pariyāpannaṃ na
apariyāpannaṃ aniyataṃ aniyyānikaṃ uppannaṃ chahi
viññānehi viññeyyaṃ aniccaṃ jarābhibhūtaṃ evaṃ ekavi-
dhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                          Ekakaṃ.
     585. Duvidhena rūpasaṅgaho: atthi rūpaṃ upādā, atthi
rūpaṃ no upādā, atthi rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ atthi rūpaṃ anupā-
diṇṇaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ
anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ sanidassanaṃ, atthi
rūpaṃ anidassanaṃ atthi rūpaṃ sappaṭighaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ
appaṭighaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ indriyaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ na indri-
yaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ mahābhūtaṃ atthi rūpaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ,
atthi rūpaṃ viññati, atthi rūpaṃ na viññatti, atthi rūpaṃ
cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ na cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ, atthi
rūpaṃ cittasahabhū, atthi rūpaṃ na cittasahabhū, atthi
rūpaṃ cittānuparivatti, atthi rūpaṃ na cittānuparivatti,
atthi rūpaṃ {ajjhattikaṃ,} atthi rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, atthi rūpaṃ
oḷārikaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ sukhumam, atthi rūpaṃ dūre, atthi
rūpaṃ santike, atthi rūpaṃ cakkhusamphassassa vatthu,
atthi rūpaṃ cakkhusamphassassa na vatthu, atthi rūpaṃ
cakkhusamphassajāya vedanāya . . . pe . . . saññāya . . .
pe . . . cetanāya . . . pe . . .cakkhuviññāṇassa vatthu,
atthi rūpaṃ cakkhuviññāṇassa na vatthu, atthi rūpaṃ sota-
samphassassa . . . pe . . . ghānasamphassassa . . . pe . . .
jivhāsamphassassa . . . pe . . . kāyasamphassassa vatthu,
atthi rūpaṃ kāyasamphassassa na vatthu, atthi rūpaṃ kāya-
samphassajāya vedanāya . . . pe . . . saññāya . . . pe . . .
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 126]
126                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 585.
cetanāya . . . pe . . . kāyaviññāṇassa vatthu, atthi rūpaṃ
kāyaviññāṇassa na vatthu, atthi rūpaṃ cakkhusamphassassa
ārammanaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ cakkhusamphassassa nārammaṇaṃ,
atthi rūpaṃ cakkhusamphassajāya vedanāya . . . pe . . .
saññāya . . . pe . . . cetanāya . . . pe . . . cakkhu-
viññāṇassa ārammaṇaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ cakkhuviññāṇassa
nārammaṇaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ sotasamphassassa . . . pe . . .
ghānasamphassassa . . . pe . . . jivhāsamphassassa . . .
pe . . . kāyasamphassassa ārammaṇaṃ -- atthi rūpaṃ kāya-
samphassassa nārammaṇaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ kāyasamphassajāya
vedanāya . . . pe . . . saññāya . . . pe . . . cetanāya
. . . pe . . . kāyaviññāṇassa ārammaṇaṃ -- atthi rūpaṃ
kāyaviññāṇassa nārammaṇaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ cakkhāyatanaṃ
atthi rūpaṃ na cakkhāyatanaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ sotāyatanaṃ
. . . pe . . . ghānāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . jivhāyatanaṃ
. . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ kāyāyatanaṃ, atthi
rūpaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ na rūpāyatanaṃ, atthi
rūpaṃ saddāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . gandhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . .
rasāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ atthi rūpaṃ na
phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ, atthi rūpaṃ cakkhudhātu, atthi rūpaṃ
na cakkhudhātu, atthi rūpaṃ sotadhātu . . . pe . . .
ghānadhātu . . . pe . . . jivhādhātu . . . pe . . . kāya-
dhātu, atthi rūpaṃ na kāyadhātu atthi rūpaṃ rūpadhātu
atthi rūpaṃ na rūpadhātu atthi rūpaṃ saddadhātu . . . pe
. . . gandhadhātu . . . pe . . . rasadhātu . . . pe . . .
phoṭṭhabbadhātu . . . pe . . . atthi rūpaṃ na phoṭṭhabba-
dhātu . . . pe . . . atthi rūpaṃ cakkhudriyaṃ atthi rūpaṃ
na cakkhundriyaṃ atthi rūpaṃ sotindriyaṃ . . . pe . . .
ghānindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . jivhindriyaṃ . . . pe . . .
kāyindriyaṃ atthi rūpaṃ na kāyindriyaṃ atthi rūpaṃ
itthindriyaṃ atthi rūpaṃ na itthindriyaṃ atthi rūpaṃ
purisindriyaṃ atthi rūpaṃ na purisindriyaṃ atthi rūpaṃ
jīvitindriyaṃ atthi rūpaṃ na jīvitindriyaṃ atthi rūpaṃ
kāyaviññatti atthi rūpaṃ na kāyaviññatti atthi rūpaṃ
vacīviññatti atthi rūpaṃ na vacīviññatti, atthi rūpaṃ ākāsa-
dhātu, atthi rūpaṃ na ākāsadhātu, atthi rūpaṃ āpodhātu,
atthi rūpaṃ na āpodhātu, atthi rūpaṃ rūpassa lahutā, atthi
rūpaṃ na rūpassa lahutā, atthi rūpaṃ rūpassa mudutā atthi
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 127]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 586.                127
rūpaṃ rūpassa na mudutā, atthi rūpaṃ rūpassa kammaññatā,
atthi rūpaṃ rūpassa na kammaññatā, atthi rūpaṃ rūpassa
upacayo, atthi rūpaṃ rūpassa na upacayo, atthi rūpaṃ rūpassa
santati atthi rūpaṃ rūpassa na santati, atthi rūpaṃ rūpassa
jaratā, atthi rūpaṃ rūpassa na jaratā atthi rūpaṃ aniccatā
atthi rūpaṃ na aniccatā atthi rūpaṃ kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro, atthi
rūpaṃ na kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro, evaṃ duvidhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                          Dukaṃ.
     586. Tividhena rūpasaṅgaho?
     Yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ upādā, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi upādā, atthi nopādā, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ upādiṇṇaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ taṃ
atthi upādiṇṇaṃ, atthi anupādiṇṇaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhatti-
kaṃ tam upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ
atthi upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ, atthi anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ, yan
taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ anidassanaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi sanidassanaṃ, atthi anidassanaṃ, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ sappaṭighaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhi-
raṃ, taṃ atthi sappaṭighaṃ, atthi appaṭighaṃ, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ indriyaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ,
taṃ atthi indriyaṃ, atthi na indriyaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ na mahābhūtaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ
taṃ atthi mahābhūtaṃ, atthi na mahābhūtaṃ, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ na viññatti, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ,
taṃ atthi viññatti, atthi na viññatti, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhati-
kaṃ, taṃ na cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ
atthi cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ atthi na cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ na cittasahabhū, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
bāhiraṃ taṃ atthi cittasahabhū, atthi na cittasahabhū,
yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ na cittānuparivatti, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi cittānuparivatti, atthi na cittānu-
parivatti, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ oḷārikaṃ yan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi oḷārikaṃ, atthi sukhumaṃ, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ santike, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ,
taṃ atthi dūre, atthi santike, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ
cakkhusamphassassa na vatthu, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ,
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 128]
128                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 586.
taṃ atthi cakkhusamphassassa vatthu, atthi cakkhusamphas-
sassa na vatthu, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ cakkhusam-
phassajāya vedanāya . . . pe . . . saññāya . . . pe . . .
cetanāya . . . pe . . . cakkhuviññāṇassa na vatthu, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ atthi cakkhuviññāṇassa vatthu, atthi
cakkhuviññāṇassa na vatthu, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ
sotasamphassassa . . . pe . . . ghānasamphassassa . . .
pe . . . jivhāsamphassassa . . . pe . . . kāyasamphassassa
na vatthu, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ atthi kāyasam-
phassassa vatthu, atthi kāyasamphassassa na vatthu, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ taṃ kāyasamphassajāya vedanāya . . . pe
. . . saññāya . . . pe . . . cetanāya . . . pe . . .kāya-
viññāṇassa na vatthu, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ atthi
kāyaviññāṇassa vatthu, atthi kāyaviññāṇassa na vatthu, yan
taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ cakkhusamphassassa nāram-
maṇaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi cakkhusam-
phassassa ārammaṇaṃ, atthi cakkhusamphassassa nāramma-
ṇaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ cakkhusaphassajāya
vedanāya . . . pe . . . saññaya . . . pe . . . cetanāya
. . . pe . . . cakkhuviññāṇassa nārammaṇaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi cakkhuviññāṇassa ārammaṇaṃ atthi
cakkhuviññāṇassa nārammaṇaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ,
taṃ sotasamphassassa . . . pe . . . ghāṇasamphassa . . .
pe . . . jivhāsamphassassa . . . pe . . . kāyasamphassassa
nārammaṇaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi kāyasam-
phassassa ārammaṇaṃ, atthi kāyasamphassassa nārammaṇaṃ,
yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ taṃ kāyasamphassajāya vedanāya
. . . pe . . . saññāya . . . pe . . . cetanāya . . . pe . . .
kāyaviññāṇassa nārammaṇam, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ
atthi kāyaviññāṇassa ārammanaṃ, atthi kāyaviññāṇassa
nārammaṇaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ na cakkhāyata-
naṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ atthi cakkhāyatanaṃ,
atthi na cakkhāyatanaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ na
sotāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . na ghāṇāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . .
na jivhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . na kāyāyatanaṃ, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ atthi kāyāyatanaṃ, atthi na kāyā-
yatanaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ na rūpāyatanaṃ,
yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi rūpāyatanaṃ, atthi na
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 129]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 586.                129
rūpāyatanaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ na saddāya-
tanaṃ . . . pe . . . na gandhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . na
rasāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . na phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ, atthi na
phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ na cakkhu-
dhātu, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ atthi cakkhudhātu,
atthi na cakkhudhātu, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ na sota-
dhātu . . . pe . . . na ghānadhātu . . . pe . . . na jivhādhātu . . .
pe . . . na kāyadhātu . . . pe . . . yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ
taṃ atthi kāyadhātu, atthi na kāyadhātu yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjha-
ttikaṃ, taṃ rūpadhātu, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi
rūpadhātu, atthi na rūpadhātu, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ,
taṃ na saddadhātu . . . pe . . . na gandhadhātu . . . pe
. . . na rasadhātu, na phoṭṭhabbadhātu,yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhi-
raṃ, taṃ atthi phoṭṭhabbadhātu, atthi na phoṭṭhabbadhātu,
yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ na cakkhundriyaṃ, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ atthi cakkhundriyaṃ atthi na
cakkhundriyaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ na sotindriyaṃ
. . . pe . . . na ghānindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . na jivhindriyaṃ
. . . pe . . . na kāyindriyaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ,
taṃ atthi kāyindriyaṃ, atthi na kāyindriyaṃ, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ na itthindriyaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhi-
raṃ, taṃ atthi itthindriyaṃ, atthi na itthindriyaṃ yan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ na purisindriyaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi purisindriyaṃ, atthi na purisindriyaṃ,
yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ na jīvitindriyaṃ, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi jīvitindriyaṃ, atthi na jīvitindri-
yaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ na kāyaviññatti, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi kāyaviññatti, atthi na kāyaviññatti,
yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ va vacīviññatti, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi vacīviññatti, atthi na vacīviññatti,
yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ na ākāsadhātu, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi ākāsadhātu, atthi na ākāsadhātu,
yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ na āpodhātu, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi āpodhātu, atthi na āpodhātu, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ taṃ rūpassa na lahutā, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi rūpassa lahutā, atthi rūpassa na lahutā,
yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ taṃ rūpassa na mudutā, yan taṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 130]
130                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 586.
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi rūpassa mudutā, atthi rūpassa na
mudutā, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ rūpassa na kam-
maññatā, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi rūpassa kam-
maññatā, atthi rūpassa na kammaññatā, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ rūpassa na upacayo, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhi-
raṃ, taṃ atthi rūpassa upacayo, atthi rūpassa na upacayo,
yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ taṃ rūpassa na santati,
yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi rūpassa santati, atthi
rūpassa na santati, yan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ rūpassa
na jaratā, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi rūpassa jaratā,
atthi rūpassa na jaratā, yan taṃ rūpaṃ {ajjhattikaṃ}, taṃ
rūpassa na aniccatā, yan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi
rūpassa aniccatā, atthi rūpassa na aniccatā, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
ajjhattikaṃ, taṃ na kabaḷiṃkāro āhāro, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
bāhiraṃ, taṃ atthi kabaḷiṃkāro āhāro, atthi na kabaḷaṃkāro
āhāro. Evaṃ tividhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                     Tikaṃ.
     587. Catubbidhena rūpasaṅgaho:
     Yan taṃ rūpaṃ upādā, taṃ atthi upādiṇṇaṃ, atthi anupā-
diṇṇaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādā, taṃ atthi upādiṇṇaṃ, atthi
anupādiṇṇaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ upādā, taṃ atthi upādiṇṇupā-
dāniyaṃ, atthi anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ anu-
pādā, taṃ atthi upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ, atthi anupādiṇṇupādāni-
yaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ upādā taṃ atthi sappaṭighaṃ, atthi
appaṭighaṃ, yan tam rūpaṃ anupādā, taṃ atthi sappaṭighaṃ
atthi appaṭighaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ upādā, taṃ atthi oḷārikaṃ,
atthi sukhumaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ {nūpādā}, taṃ atthi oḷārikaṃ,
atthi sukhumaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ upādā, taṃ atthi dūre, atthi
santike, yan taṃ rūpaṃ nūpādā, taṃ atthi dure, atthi
santike, yan taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ, taṃ atthi sanidassanaṃ,
atthi anidassanaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ, taṃ atthi
sanidassanaṃ, atthi anidassanaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ,
taṃ atthi sappaṭighaṃ, atthi appaṭighaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
anupādiṇṇaṃ, taṃ atthi sappaṭighaṃ, atthi appaṭighaṃ,
yan taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ, taṃ atthi mahābhūtaṃ, atthi na
mahābhūtaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ, taṃ atthi mahā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 131]
                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 587                     131
bhūtaṃ, atthi na mahābhūtaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ,
taṃ atthi oḷārikaṃ, atthi sukhumaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ anupā-
diṇṇaṃ, taṃ atthi oḷārikaṃ, atthi sukhumaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
upādiṇṇaṃ, taṃ atthi dūre, atthi santike, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
anupādiṇṇaṃ, taṃ atthi dūre atthi santike, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ, taṃ atthi sanidassanaṃ, atthi anidassa-
naṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ, taṃ atthi sani-
dassanaṃ, atthi anidassanaṃ,yan taṃ rūpaṃ upādinnupādā
niyaṃ, taṃ atthi sappaṭighaṃ, atthi appaṭighaṃ, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ, taṃ atthi sappaṭighaṃ,
atthi appaṭighaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ, taṃ
atthi mahābhūtaṃ, atthi na mahābhūtaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ, taṃ atthi mahābhūtaṃ, atthi na
mahābhūtaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ, taṃ atthi
oḷārikaṃ, atthi sukhumaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādā-
niyaṃ, taṃ atthi oḷārikaṃ, atthi sukhumam, yan taṃ rūpaṃ
upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ, taṃ atthi dūre, atthi santike, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ, taṃ atthi dūre, atthi santike,
yan taṃ rūpaṃ sappaṭighaṃ, taṃ atthi indriyaṃ, atthi na
indriyaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ appaṭighaṃ, taṃ atthi indriyaṃ,
atthi na indriyaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ sappaṭighaṃ, taṃ atthi
mahābhūtaṃ, atthi na mahābhūtaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ appaṭi-
ghaṃ, taṃ atthi mahābhūtaṃ, atthi na mahābhūtaṃ, yan taṃ
rūpaṃ indriyaṃ, taṃ atthi oḷārikaṃ, atthi sukhumaṃ,
yan taṃ rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ, taṃ atthi oḷārikaṃ, atthi
sukhumaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ indriyaṃ, taṃ atthi dūre, atthi
santike, yan taṃ rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ, taṃ atthi dūre, atthi
santike, yan taṃ rūpaṃ mahābhūtaṃ, taṃ atthi oḷārikaṃ,
atthi sukhumaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ, taṃ atthi
oḷārikaṃ, atthi sukhumaṃ, yan taṃ rūpaṃ mahābhūtaṃ, taṃ
atthi dūre, atthi santike, yan taṃ rūpaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ,
taṃ atthi dūre, atthi santike, diṭṭhaṃ sutaṃ mutaṃ viññā-
taṃ rūpaṃ. Evaṃ catubbidhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                     Catukkaṃ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 132]
132                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 588.
     588. Pañcavidhena rūpasaṅgaho:
     Pathavīdhātu āpodhātu tejodhātu vāyodhātu -- yañ ca
rūpaṃ upādā -- evaṃ pañcavidhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                     Pañcakaṃ.
     589. Chabbidhena rūpasaṅgaho:
     Cakkhuviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ -- sotaviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ -- ghāna-
viññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ, jivhāviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ, kāyaviññeyyaṃ
rūpaṃ, manoviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ -- evaṃ chabbidhena rūpa-
saṅgaho.
                     Chakkaṃ.
     590. Sattavidhena rūpasaṅgaho:
     Cakkhuviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ, sotaviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ, ghāna-
viññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ, jivhāviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ, kāyaviññeyyaṃ
rūpaṃ, manoviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ, dhātuviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ --
evaṃ sattavidhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                     Sattakaṃ.
     591. Aṭṭhavidhena rūpasaṅgaho:
     Cakkhuviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ, sotaviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ, ghāna-
viññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ, jivhāviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ, kāyaviññeyyaṃ
rūpaṃ, atthi sukhasamphassaṃ atthi dukkhasamphassaṃ --
manodhātuviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ -- manoviññāṇadhātuviññeyyaṃ
rūpaṃ -- evaṃ aṭṭhavidhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                     Aṭṭhakaṃ.
     592. Navavidhena rūpasaṅgaho:
     Cakkhundriyaṃ, sotindriyaṃ, ghānindriyaṃ, jivhindri-
yaṃ, kāyindriyaṃ, itthindriyaṃ, purisindriyaṃ, jīvitindri-
yaṃ yañ ca rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ -- evaṃ navavidhena
rūpasaṅgaho.
                     Navakaṃ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 133]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 595                133
     593. Dasavidhena rūpasaṅgaho:
     Cakkhundriyaṃ, sotindriyaṃ, ghānindriyaṃ, jivhindriyaṃ,
kāyindriyaṃ, itthindriyaṃ, purisindriyaṃ, jīvitindriyaṃ, na
indriyaṃ rūpaṃ atthi sappaṭighaṃ -- atthi appaṭigham -- evaṃ
dasavidhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                          Dasakaṃ.
     594. Ekādasavidhena rūpasaṅgaho:
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ, sotāyatanaṃ, ghānāyatanaṃ, jivhāyata-
naṃ, kāyāyatanaṃ, rūpāyatanaṃ, saddāyatanaṃ, gandhāya-
tanaṃ, rasāyatanaṃ, phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ yañ ca rūpaṃ ani-
dassanaṃ appaṭighaṃ dhammāyatanapariyāpannaṃ -- evaṃ
ekādasavidhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                     Ekādasakaṃ.
                     MĀTIKĀ.
     595. Sabbaṃ rūpaṃ na hetum eva ahetukam eva hetuvippa-
yuttam eva sappaccayam eva saṅkhatan eva lokiyam eva sāsa-
vam eva saññojaniyam eva ganthaniyam eva oghaniyam eva
yoghaniyam eva {nīvaraṇiyaṃ} eva parāmaṭṭhaṃ eva upādā-
niyaṃ eva saṅkilesikam eva avyākatam eva anārammaṇaṃ
eva acetasikam eva cittavippayuttam eva neva vipākanavipā-
kadhammadhammam eva asaṅkiliṭṭhasaṅkilesikam eva na
savitakka-savicāram eva na avitakkavicāramattam eva avi-
takka-avicāram eva na pītisahagatam eva na sukhasahagatam
{eva na upekkhāsahagataṃ} eva neva dassanena na bhāvanāya
pahātabbam eva neva dassanena na bhāvanāya pahātabba-
hetukam eva neva ācayagāmināpacayagāmim eva neva
sekkhanāsekkham eva parittaṃ eva kāmāvacaram eva rūpā-
vacaram eva na arūpāvacaram eva pariyāpannam eva no
apariyāpannam eva aniyatam eva aniyyānikam eva uppannaṃ
chahi viññānehi viññeyyaṃ eva aniccam eva jarābhibhūtam
eva -- evaṃ ekavidhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                     Ekakaniddeso.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 134]
134                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 596.
     596. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādā?
Cakkhāyatanaṃ, sotāyatanaṃ, ghānāyatanaṃ, jivhāyata-
naṃ, kāyāyatanaṃ, rūpāyatanaṃ, saddāyatanaṃ, gandhāya-
tanaṃ, rasāyatanaṃ, itthindriyaṃ, purisindriyaṃ, jīvi-
tindriyaṃ, kāyaviññatti, vacīviññatti, ākāsadhātu, rūpassa
lahutā, rūpassa mudutā, rūpassa kammaññatā, rūpassa upa-
cayo, rūpassa santati, rūpassa jaratā, rūpassa aniccatā kaba-
ḷiṅkāro āhāro.
     597. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ cakkhuṃ catunnaṃ mahābhūtanaṃ upādāya pasādo
attabhāvapariyāpanno anidassano sappaṭigho -- yena cakkhunā
anidassanena sappaṭighena rūpaṃ sanidassanaṃ sappaṭighaṃ
passi vā passati vā passissati vā passe vā cakkhuṃ petaṃ
cakkhāyatanaṃ petaṃ cakkhudhātu pesā cakkhundriyaṃ
petaṃ loko peso dvārā pesā samuddo peso paṇḍaraṃ petaṃ
khettaṃ petaṃ vatthum petaṃ nettaṃ petaṃ nayanaṃ
petaṃ oriman tīraṃ petaṃ suñño gāmo peso -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ cakkhāyatanaṃ.
     598. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ cakkhuṃ . . . pe . . . sappaṭigho yamhi cakkhumhi
anidassanamhi sappaṭighamhi rūpaṃ sanidassanaṃ sappa-
ṭighaṃ paṭihaññi vā paṭihaññati vā paṭihaññissati vā paṭi-
haññe vā cakkhuṃ petaṃ cakkhāyatanaṃ petaṃ cakkhudhātu
pesā cakkhundriyaṃ petaṃ loko peso dvārā pesā samuddo peso
paṇḍaraṃ petaṃ khettaṃ petaṃ vatthum petaṃ nettaṃ
petaṃ nayanaṃ petaṃ orimaṃ tīraṃ petaṃ suñño gāmo peso
--idaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhāyatanaṃ.
     599. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ cakkhuṃ catunnaṃ . . . pe . . . sappaṭigho -- yaṃ
cakkhuṃ anidassanaṃ sappaṭighaṃ rūpamhi sanidassanamhi
sappaṭighamhi paṭihaññi vā paṭihaññati vā paṭihaññissati vā
paṭihaññe vā cakkhuṃ petaṃ cakkāyatanaṃ petaṃ cakkhu-
dhātu pesā cakkhundriyaṃ petaṃ loko peso dvārā pesā
samuddo peso paṇḍaraṃ petaṃ khettaṃ petaṃ vatthuṃ
petaṃ nettaṃ petaṃ nayanaṃ petaṃ oriman tīraṃ petaṃ
suñño gāmo peso -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhāyatanaṃ.
     600. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ cakkhuṃ catunnaṃ . . . pe . . . sappaṭigho -- yaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 135]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 604.           135
cakkhuṃ nissāya rūpaṃ ārabbha cakkhusamphasso uppajji vā
uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā yaṃ cakkhuṃ nissāya
rūpaṃ ārabbha cakkhusamphassajā vedanā . . . pe . . .
saññā . . . pe . . . cetanā . . . pe . . . cakkhuviññāṇaṃ
uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā cakkhum
petaṃ cakkhāyatanaṃ petaṃ cakkhudhātu pesā cakkhundri-
yaṃ petaṃ loko peso dvārā pesā samuddo peso paṇḍaraṃ
petaṃ khettaṃ petaṃ vatthuṃ petaṃ nettaṃ petaṃ nayanaṃ
petaṃ oriman tīraṃ petaṃ suñño gāmo peso -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ cakkhāyatanaṃ.
     601. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sotāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ sotaṃ catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya pasādo
attabhāvapariyāpanno anidassano sappaṭigho -- yena sotena
anidassanena sappaṭighena saddaṃ anidassanaṃ sappaṭighaṃ
suṇi vā suṇāti vā suṇissati vā suṇe vā -- sotaṃ petaṃ sotāya-
tanaṃ petaṃ sotadhātu pesā sotindriyaṃ petaṃ loko peso
dvārā pesā samuddo peso paṇḍaraṃ petaṃ khettaṃ petaṃ
vatthuṃ petaṃ oriman tīraṃ petaṃ suñño gāmo peso -- idaṃ
taṃ rūpaṃ sotāyatanaṃ.
     602. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sotāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ sotaṃ . . . pe . . . pariyāpanno anidassano sappa-
ṭigho yamhi sotamhi anidassanamhi sappaṭighamhi saddo
anidassano sappaṭigho paṭihaññi vā paṭihaññati vā paṭihañ-
ñissati vā paṭihaññe vā -- sotaṃ petaṃ sotāyatanaṃ petaṃ
sotadhātu pesā sotindriyaṃ petaṃ loko peso dvārā pesā
samuddo peso paṇḍaraṃ petaṃ khettaṃ petaṃ vatthuṃ
petaṃ oriman tīraṃ petaṃ suñño gāmo peso -- idaṃ taṃ
rūpaṃ sotāyatanaṃ.
     603. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sotāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ sotaṃ . . . pe . . . pariyāpanno anidassano sappa-
ṭigho -- yaṃ sotaṃ anidassanaṃ sappaṭighaṃ saddamhi ani-
dassanamhi sappaṭighamhi paṭihaññi vā paṭihaññati vā
paṭihaññissati vā paṭihaññe vā -- sotaṃ petaṃ sotāyatanaṃ
petaṃ sotadhātu pesā sotindriyaṃ petaṃ loko peso dvārā
pesā samuddo peso paṇḍaraṃ petaṃ khettaṃ petaṃ vatthuṃ
petaṃ oriman tīraṃ petaṃ suñño gāmo peso -- idaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ
sotāyatanaṃ.
     604. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sotāyatanaṃ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 136]
136                DHAMA-SAṄGAṆI 604.
     Yaṃ sotaṃ . . . pe . . . pariyāpanno anidassano sappaṭigho
--yaṃ sotaṃ nissāya saddaṃ ārabbha sotasamphasso uppajji
vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ
sotaṃ nissāya saddaṃ ārabbha sotasamphassajā vedanā . . .
pe . . . saññā . . . pe . . . cetanā . . . pe . . . sotaviññā-
ṇaṃ uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . .
pe . . . yaṃ sotaṃ nissāya saddārammaṇo sotasamphasso
uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . .
yaṃ sotaṃ nissāya saddārammaṇā sotasamphassajā vedanā
. . . pe . . . saññā . . . pe . . . cetanā . . . pe . . . sota-
viññāṇaṃ uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā
--sotaṃ petaṃ sotāyatanaṃ petaṃ sotadhātu pesā sotindriyaṃ
petaṃ loko peso dvārā pesā samuddo peso paṇḍaraṃ petaṃ
khettaṃ petaṃ vatthum petaṃ oriman tīraṃ petaṃ suñño
gāmo peso -- idaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ sotāyatanaṃ.
     605. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ghānāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ ghānaṃ catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya pasādo
attabhāvapariyāpanno anidassano sappaṭigho -- yena ghānena
anidassanena sappaṭighena gandhaṃ anidassanaṃ sappaṭi-
ghaṃ ghāyi vā ghayati vā ghāyissati vā ghāye vā ghānaṃ
petaṃ ghānāyatanaṃ petaṃ ghānadhātu pesā ghānindriyaṃ
petaṃ loko peso dvārā pesā samuddo peso paṇḍaraṃ petaṃ
khettaṃ petaṃ vatthuṃ petaṃ oriman tīraṃ petaṃ suñño
gāmo peso -- idaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ ghānāyatanaṃ.
     606. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ghānāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ ghānaṃ . . . pe . . . pariyāpanno anidassano
sappaṭigho -- yamhi ghānamhi anidassanamhi sappaṭighamhi
gandho anidassano sappaṭigho paṭihaññi vā paṭihaññati vā
paṭihaññissati vā paṭihaññe vā ghānaṃ petaṃ ghānāyatanaṃ
petaṃ ghānadhātu pesā ghānindriyaṃ petaṃ loko peso dvārā
pesā samaddo peso paṇḍaraṃ petaṃ khettaṃ petaṃ vatthuṃ
petaṃ oriman tīraṃ petaṃ suñño gāmo peso -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ghānāyatanaṃ.
     607. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ghānāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ ghānaṃ . . . pe . . . pariyāpanno anidassano sappa-
ṭigho -- yaṃ ghānaṃ anidassanaṃ sappaṭighaṃ gandhamhi
anidassanamhi sappaṭighamhi paṭihaññi vā paṭihaññati vā
paṭihaññissati vā paṭihaññe vā -- ghānaṃ petaṃ ghānāyatanaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 137]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 610.                137
pataṃ ghānadhātu pesā ghānindriyaṃ petaṃ loko peso dvārā
pesā samuddo peso paṇḍaraṃ petaṃ khettaṃ petaṃ vatthuṃ
petaṃ orimaṃ tīraṃ petaṃ suñño gāmo peso -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ghānāyatanaṃ.
     608. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ghānāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ ghānaṃ . . . pe . . . pariyāpanno anidassano sappa-
ṭigho yaṃ ghānaṃ nissāya gandhaṃ ārabbha ghānasamphasso
uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe
. . . yaṃ ghānaṃ nissāya gandhaṃ ārabbha ghānasamphassajā
vedanā . . . pe . . . saññā . . . pe . . . cetanā . . . pe . . .
ghānaviññāṇaṃ uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā
uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ ghānaṃ nissāya gandhāram-
maṇo ghānasamphasso uppajjati vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā
uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ ghānaṃ nissāya gandhāram-
maṇā ghānasamphassajā vedanā . . . pe . . . saññā . . .
pe . . . cetanā . . . pe . . .ghānaviññāṇaṃ uppajji vā
uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā -- ghānaṃ petaṃ ghānā-
yatanaṃ petaṃ ghānadhātu pesā ghānindriyaṃ petaṃ loko
peso dvārā pesā samuddo peso paṇḍaraṃ petaṃ khettaṃ petaṃ
vatthuṃ petaṃ orimaṃ tīraṃ petaṃ suñño gāmo peso --
idan taṃ rūpaṃ ghānāyatanaṃ.
     609. Katamaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ jivhāyatanaṃ?
     Yā jivhā catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya pasādo atta-
bhāvapariyāpanno anidassano sappaṭigho yāya jivhāya
anidassanāya sappaṭighāya rasaṃ anidassanaṃ sappaṭighaṃ
sāyi vā sāyati vā sāyissati vā sāye vā -- jivhā pesā jivhāyata-
naṃ petaṃ jivhādhātu pesā jivhindriyaṃ petaṃ loko peso
dvārā pesā samuddo peso paṇḍaraṃ petaṃ khettaṃ petaṃ
vatthuṃ petaṃ orimaṃ tīraṃ petaṃ suñño gāmo peso -- idaṃ
taṃ rūpaṃ jivhāyatanaṃ.
     610. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ jivhāyatanaṃ?
     Yā . . . pe . . . pariyāpanno anidassano sappaṭigho yāya
jivhāya anidassanāya sappaṭighāya raso anidassano sappa-
ṭigho paṭihaññi vā paṭihaññati vā paṭihaññissati vā paṭi-
haññevā jivhā pesā jivhāyatanaṃ petaṃ jivhādhātu pesā
jivhindriyaṃ petaṃ loko peso dvārā pesā samuddo peso
paṇḍaraṃ petaṃ khettaṃ petaṃ vatthuṃ petaṃ orimaṃ tīraṃ
petaṃ suñño gāmo peso -- idaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ jivhāyatanaṃ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 138]
138                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 611.
     611. Katamaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ jivhāyatanaṃ?
     Yā . . . pe . . . pariyāpanno anidassano sappaṭigho yā
jivhā anidassanā sappaṭighā rasamhi anidassanamhi sappaṭi-
ghamhi paṭihaññi vā paṭihaññati vā paṭihaññissati vā paṭi-
haññe vā jivhā pesā jivhāyatanaṃ petaṃ jivhādhātu pesā
jivhindriyaṃ petaṃ loko peso dvārā pesā samuddo peso
paṇḍaraṃ petaṃ khettaṃ petaṃ vatthuṃ petaṃ oriman
tīraṃ petaṃ suñño gāmo peso -- idaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ jivhā-
yatanaṃ.
     612. Katamaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ jivhāyatanaṃ?
     Yā . . . pe . . . pariyāpanno anidassano sappaṭigho yaṃ
jivhaṃ nissāya rasaṃ ārabbha jivhāsamphasso uppajji vā
upajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ
jivhaṃ nissāya rasaṃ ārabbha jivhāsamphassajā vedanā . . .
pe . . . saññā . . . pe . . . cetanā . . . pe . . .jivhāviññā-
ṇaṃ uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . .
pe . . . yaṃ jivhaṃ nissāya rasārammaṇo jivhāsamphasso
uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . .
yaṃ jivhaṃ nissāya rasārammaṇā jivhā-samphassajā vedanā
. . . pe . . . saññā . . . pe . . . cetanā . . . pe . . .jivhā-
viññāṇaṃ uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā
jivhā pesā jivhāyatanaṃ petaṃ jivhādhātu pesā jivhindriyaṃ
petaṃ loko peso dvārā pesā samuddo peso paṇḍaraṃ petaṃ
khettaṃ petaṃ vatthuṃ petaṃ -- oriman tīraṃ petaṃ suñño
gāmo peso -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ jivhāyatanaṃ.
     613. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ kāyāyatanaṃ?
     Yo kāyo catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya pasādo atta-
bhāvapariyāpanno anidassano sappaṭigho yena kāyena
anidassanena sappaṭighena phoṭṭhabbaṃ anidassanaṃ sappa-
ṭighaṃ phusi vā phusati vā phusissati vā phuse vā -- kāyo
peso kāyāyatanaṃ petaṃ kāyadhātu pesā kāyindriyaṃ petaṃ
loko peso dvārā pesā samuddo peso paṇḍaraṃ pataṃ khettaṃ
petaṃ vatthuṃ petaṃ orimaṃ tīraṃ petaṃ suñño gāmo peso
--idan taṃ rūpaṃ kāyāyatanaṃ.
     614. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ kāyāyatanaṃ?
     Yo kāyo . . . pe . . . pariyāpanno anidassano sappaṭigho
yamhi kāyamhi anidassanamhi sappaṭighāmhi phoṭṭhabbo
anidassano sappaṭigho paṭihaññi vā paṭihaññati vā paṭi-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 139]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 617.                139
haññissati vā paṭhaññe vā -- kāyo peso . . . pe . . . gāmo peso
--idan taṃ rūpaṃ kāyāyatanaṃ.
     615. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ kāyāyatanaṃ?
     Yo kāyo . . . pe . . . pariyāpanno anidassano sappaṭigho
yo kāyo anidassano sappaṭigho phoṭṭhabbamhi anidassanamhi
sappaṭighamhi paṭihaññi vā paṭihaññati vā paṭihaññissati vā
paṭihaññe vā -- kāyo peso . . . pe . . . gāmo peso -- idaṃ taṃ
rūpaṃ kāyāyatanaṃ.
     616. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ kāyāyatanaṃ?
     Yo kāyo . . . pe . . . pariyāpanno anidassano sappaṭigho
yaṃ kāyaṃ nissāya phoṭṭhabbaṃ ārabbha kāyasamphasso
uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe
. . . yaṃ kāyaṃ nissāya phoṭṭhabbaṃ ārabbha kāyasam-
phassajā vedanā . . . pe . . . saññā . . . pe . . . cetanā . . .pe..
kāyaviññāṇaṃ uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje
vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ kāyaṃ nissāya phoṭṭhabbārammaṇo
kāyasamphasso uppajji vā {uppajjati} vā uppajjissati vā
uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ kāyaṃ nissāya phoṭṭhabbā-
rammaṇā kāyasamphassajā vedanā . . . pe . . . saññā . . .
pe . . . cetanā . . . pe . . . kāyaviññāṇaṃ uppajji vā
uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajji vā -- kāyo peso . . . pe
. . . gāmo peso -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ kāyāyatanaṃ.
     617. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ. rūpayatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ rūpaṃ catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya vaṇṇani-
bhāsanidassanaṃ sappaṭighaṃ nīlaṃ pītakaṃ lohitakaṃ
odātaṃ kāḷakaṃ mañjeṭṭhakaṃ harivaṇṇaṃ aṅkuravaṇ-
ṇaṃ dīghaṃ rassaṃ aṇuṃ thūlaṃ vaṭṭaṃ parimaṇḍalaṃ
caturaṃsaṃ chaḷaṃsaṃ aṭṭhaṃsaṃ soḷasaṃsaṃ ninnatha-
laṃ chāyā ātapo āloko andhakāro abbhā mahikā dhūmo rajo
candamaṇḍalassa vaṇṇanibhā suriyamaṇḍalassa vaṇṇanibhā
tārakarūpānaṃ vaṇṇanibhā ādāsamaṇḍalassa vaṇṇanibhā
maṇisaṅkhamuttaveḷuriyassa vaṇṇanibhā jātarūparajatassa
vaṇṇanibhā -- yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ catunnaṃ
mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya vaṇṇanibhāsanidassanaṃ sappaṭi-
ghaṃ -- yaṃ rūpaṃ sanidassanaṃ sappaṭighaṃ cakkhunā
anidassanena sappaṭighena passi vā passati vā passissati vā
passe vā rūpaṃ petaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ petaṃ rūpadhātu pesā --
idaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 140]
140                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 618.
     618. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ rūpaṃ . . . pe . . . sappaṭighaṃ yamhi rūpamhi
sanidassanamhi sappaṭighamhi cakkhuṃ anidassanaṃ sappa-
ṭighaṃ paṭihaññi vā paṭihaññati vā paṭihaññissati vā paṭi-
haññe vā -- rūpaṃ petaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ petaṃ rūpadhātu
pesā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ rūpayatanaṃ.
     619. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ rūpaṃ . . . pe . . . sappaṭighaṃ -- yaṃ rūpaṃ sani-
dassanaṃ sappaṭighaṃ cakkhumhi anidassanamhi sappaṭi-
ghamhi paṭihaññi vā paṭihaññati vā paṭihaññissati vā paṭi-
haññe vā -- rūpaṃ petaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ petaṃ rūpadhātu pesā
--idan taṃ rūpaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ.
     620. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ rūpaṃ . . . pe . . . sappaṭighaṃ -- yaṃ rūpaṃ
ārabbha cakkhuṃ nissāya cakkhusamphasso uppajji vā
uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ
rūpaṃ ārabbha cakkhuṃ nissāya cakkhusamphassajā vedanā
. . . pe . . . saññā . . . pe . . . cetanā . . . pe . . .
cakkhuviññāṇaṃ uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā
uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ rūpārammaṇaṃ cakkhuṃ nissāya
cakkhusamphasso uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā
uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ rūpārammaṇaṃ cakkhuṃ nissāya
cakkhusamphassajā vedanā . . . pe . . . saññā . . . pe . . .
cetanā . . . pe . . . cakkhuviññāṇaṃ uppajji vā uppajjati
vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā -- rūpaṃ petaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ
petaṃ rūpadhātu pesā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ.
     621. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ saddāyatanaṃ?
     Yo saddo catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya anidassano
sappaṭigho bherisaddo mutiṅgasaddo saṅkhasaddo paṇava-
saddo gītasaddo vāditasaddo sammasaddo pāṇisaddo sattānaṃ
nigghosasaddo dhātūnaṃ sannighātasaddo vātasaddo udaka-
saddo manussasaddo amanussasaddo -- yo vā panañño pi
atthi saddo catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya anidassano
sappaṭigho -- yaṃ saddaṃ anidassanaṃ sappaṭighaṃ sotena
anidassanena sappaṭighena suṇi vā suṇāti vā suṇissati vā suṇe
vā -- saddo peso saddāyatanaṃ petaṃ saddadhātu pesā -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ saddāyatanaṃ.
     622. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ saddāyatanaṃ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 141]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 626.                141
     Yo saddo . . . pe . . . sappaṭigho -- yamhi saddamhi ani-
dassanamhi sappaṭighamhi sotaṃ anidassanaṃ sappaṭighaṃ
paṭihaññi vā paṭihaññati vā paṭihaññissati vā paṭihaññe vā
--saddo peso saddāyatanaṃ petaṃ saddadhātu pesā -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ saddāyatanaṃ.
     623. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ saddāyatanaṃ?
     Yo saddo . . . pe . . . sappaṭigho -- yo saddo anidassano
sappaṭigho sotamhi anidassanamhi sappaṭighamhi paṭihaññi
vā paṭihaññati vā paṭihaññissati vā paṭihaññe vā -- saddo
peso saddāyatanaṃ petaṃ saddadhātu pesā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
saddāyatanaṃ.
     624. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ saddāyatanaṃ?
     Yo saddo . . . pe . . . sappaṭigho -- yaṃ saddaṃ ārābbha
sotaṃ nissāya sotasamphasso uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppa-
jjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ saddaṃ ārabbha
sotaṃ nissāya sotasamphassajā vedanā . . . pe . . . saññā
. . . pe . . . cetanā . . . pe . . . sotaviññāṇaṃ uppajji vā
uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ saddā-
rammaṇaṃ sotaṃ nissāya sotasamphasso uppajji vā uppajjati
vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ saddārammaṇaṃ
sotaṃ nissāya sotasamphassajā vedanā . . . pe . . . saññā . . .
pe . . . cetanā . . . pe . . . sotaviññāṇaṃ uppajji vā uppajjati
vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā -- saddo peso saddāyatanaṃ petaṃ
saddadhātu pesā -- idaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ saddāyatanaṃ.
     625. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ?
     Yo gandho catunnaṃ mahābhūtanaṃ upādāya anidassano
sappaṭigho mūlagandho sāragandho, tacagandho, patta-
gandho, pupphagandho, phalagandho, āmagandho, vissa-
gandho, sugandho, duggandho yo vā panañño pi atthi gandho
catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya anidassano sappaṭigho --
yaṃ gandhaṃ anidassanaṃ sappaṭighaṃ [tena] ghānena
anidassanena sappaṭighena ghāyi vā ghāyati vā ghāyissati
vā ghāye vā -- gandho peso gandhāyatanaṃ petaṃ gandha-
dhātu pesā -- idan tam rūpaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ.
     626. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ?
     Yo gandho . . . pe . . . sappaṭigho -- yamhi gandhamhi
anidassanamhi sappaṭighamhi ghānaṃ anidassanaṃ sappa-
ṭighaṃ paṭihaññi vā paṭihaññati vā paṭihaññissati vā paṭi-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 142]
142                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 626.
haññe vā -- gandho peso gandhāyatanaṃ petaṃ gandhadhātu
pesā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ.
     627. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ?
     Yo gandho . . . pe . . . sappaṭigho -- yo gandho anidassano
sappaṭigho ghānamhi anidassanamhi sappaṭighamhi paṭi-
haññi vā paṭihaññati vā paṭihaññissati vā paṭhaññe vā --
gandho peso gandhāyatanaṃ petaṃ gandhadhātu pesā -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ.
     628. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ?
     Yo gandho . . . pe . . . sappaṭigho -- yaṃ gandhaṃ
ārabbha ghānaṃ nissāya ghānasamphasso uppajji vā uppajjati
vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ gandhaṃ ārabbha
ghānaṃ nissāya ghānasamphassajā vedanā . . . pe . . . saññā
. . . pe . . . cetanā . . . pe . . . ghānaviññāṇaṃ uppajji
vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ
gandhārammaṇaṃ ghānaṃ nissāya ghānasamphasso uppajji
vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ
gandhārammaṇaṃ ghānaṃ nissāya ghānasamphasso vedanā
. . . pe . . . saññā . . . pe . . . cetanā . . . pe . . . ghāna-
viññāṇaṃ uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajje vā --
gandho peso gandhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . gandhadhātu pesā
--idan taṃ rūpaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ.
     629. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rasāyatanaṃ?
     Yo raso catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya anidassano
sappaṭigho mūlaraso, khandharaso, tacaraso, pattaraso,
puppharaso, phalaraso, ambilaṃ, madhuraṃ tittakaṃ kaṭu-
kaṃ loṇikaṃ khārikaṃ lapilaṃ kasāvo sādu asādu yo vā
panañño pi atthi raso catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya
anidassano sappaṭigho -- yaṃ rasaṃ anidassanaṃ sappaṭi-
ghaṃ jivhāya anidassanāya sappaṭighāya sāyi vā sāyati vā
sāyissati vā sāye vā -- raso peso rasāyatanaṃ petaṃ rasadhātu
pesā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ rasāyatanaṃ.
     630. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rasāyatanaṃ?
     Yo raso . . . pe . . . sappaṭigho -- yamhi rasamhi anidassa-
namhi sappaṭighamhi jivhā anidassanā sappaṭighā paṭi-
haññi vā paṭihaññati vā paṭihaññissati vā paṭihaññe vā -- raso
peso rasāyatanaṃ petaṃ rasadhātu pesā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
rasāyatanaṃ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 143]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 637.                143
     631. Katamaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ rasāyatanaṃ?
     Yo raso . . . pe . . . sappaṭigho -- yo raso anidassano sappa-
ṭigho jivhāya anidassanāya sappaṭighāya paṭihaññi vā paṭihañ-
ñati vā paṭihaññissati vā paṭihaññe vā -- raso peso rasāyatanaṃ
petaṃ rasadhātu pesā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ rasāyatanaṃ.
     632. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rasāyatanaṃ?
     Yo raso . . . pe . . . sappaṭigho -- yaṃ rasaṃ ārabbha
jivhaṃ nissāya jivhāsamphasso uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppaj-
jissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ rasaṃ ārabbha jivhaṃ
nissāya jivhāsamphassajā vedanā . . . pe . . . saññā . . . pe . . .
cetanā . . . pe . . . jivhāviññāṇaṃ uppajji vā uppajjati vā
uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ rasārammaṇaṃ
jivhaṃ nissāya jivhāsamphasso uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppaj-
jissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ rasārammaṇaṃ jivhaṃ
nissāya jivhāsamphassajā vedanā . . . pe . . . saññā . . . pe . . .
cetanā . . . pe . . . jivhāviññāṇaṃ uppajji vā uppajjati vā
uppajjissati vā uppajje vā -- raso peso rasāyatanaṃ petaṃ
rasadhātu pesā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ rasāyatanaṃ.
     633. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ itthindriyaṃ?
     Yaṃ itthiyā itthiliṅgaṃ itthinimittaṃ itthikuttaṃ itthā-
kappo itthattaṃ itthibhāvo -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ itthindriyaṃ.
     634. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ purisindriyaṃ?
     Yaṃ purisassa purisaliṅgaṃ purisanimittaṃ purisakuttaṃ
purisākappo purisattaṃ purisabhāvo -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ puri-
sindriyaṃ.
     635. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ?
     Yo tesaṃ rūpīnaṃ dhammānaṃ āyu ṭhiti yapanā yāpanā
iriyanā vattanā pālanā jīvitaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ.
     636. Katamaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ kāyaviññatti?
     Yā kusalacittassa vā akusalacittassa vā avyākatacittassa vā
abhikkamantassa vā paṭikkamantassa vā ālokentassa vā vilo-
kentassa vā sammiñjentassa vā pasārentassa vā kāyassa tham-
bhanā santhambhanā santhambhitattaṃ viññatti viññāpanā
viññāpitattaṃ idan taṃ rūpaṃ kāyaviññatti.
     637. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ vacīviññatti?
     Yā kusalacittassa vā akusalacittassa vā avyākatacittassa vā
vācā girā vyappatho udīraṇaṃ ghoso ghosakammaṃ vācā
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 144]
144                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 637.
vacībhedo -- ayaṃ vuccati vācā -- yā tāya vācāya viññatti
{viññāpanā} viññāpitattaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ vacīviññatti.
     638. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ākāsadhātu?
     Yo ākāso ākāsaṅgataṃ aghaṃ aghagataṃ vivaro vivara-
gataṃ asamphuṭṭhaṃ catūhi mahābhūtehi -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
ākāsadhātu.
     639. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa lahutā?
     Yā rūpassa lahutā lahupariṇāmatā adandhanatā avittha-
natā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa lahutā.
     640. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa mudutā?
     Yā rūpassa mudutā maddavatā akakkhaḷatā akathinatā --
idan taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa mudutā.
     641. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa kammaññatā?
     Yā rūpassa kammaññatā kammaññattaṃ kammaññabhāvo
--idan taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa kammaññatā.
     642. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa upacayo?
     Yo āyatanānaṃ ācayo -- yo rūpassa upacayo -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ rūpassa upacayo.
     643. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa santati?
     Yo rūpassa upacayo -- yā rūpassa santati -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
rūpassa santati.
     644. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa jaratā?
     Yā rūpass jarā jīraṇatā khaṇḍiccaṃ pāliccaṃ valittacatā
āyuno saṃhāni, indriyānaṃ paripāko -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
rūpassa jaratā.
     645. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa aniccatā?
     Yo rūpassa khayo vayo bhedo [paribhedo] aniccatā antara-
dhānaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa aniccatā.
     646. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro?
     Odano kummāso sattu maccho maṃsaṃ khīraṃ dadhi
sappi navanītaṃ telaṃ madhupphāṇitaṃ -- yaṃ vā panaññam
pi atthi yamhi yamhi janapade tesaṃ tesaṃ sattānaṃ
mukkhāsiyaṃ dantavikhādanaṃ galajjhoharaṇīyaṃ kucchi-
vitthambhanaṃ yāya ojāya sattā yāpenti -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro.
                    Idan taṃ rūpaṃ upādā.
     UPĀDĀBHĀJANIYAṂ RŪPAKAṆḌE {PAṬHAMABHĀṆAVĀRAṂ}.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 145]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 652.                145
     647. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā?
     Phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ āpodhātu -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā.
     648. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ?
     Pathavīdhātu tejodhātu vāyodhātu kakkhaḷaṃ mudukaṃ
saṇhaṃ pharusaṃ sukhasamphassaṃ dukkhasamphassaṃ
garukaṃ lahukaṃ -- yaṃ phoṭṭhabbaṃ anidassanaṃ sappa-
ṭighaṃ kāyena anidassanena sappaṭighena phusi vā phusati
vā phusissati vā phuse vā phoṭṭhabbo peso phoṭṭhabbāya-
tanaṃ petaṃ phoṭṭhabbadhātu pesā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ.
     649. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ?
     Pathavīdhātu . . . pe . . . lahukaṃ -- yamhi phoṭṭha-
bbamhi anidassanamhi sappaṭighamhi kāyo anidassano
sappaṭigho paṭihaññi vā paṭihaññati vā paṭihaññissati vā
paṭihaññe vā -- phoṭṭhabbo peso phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ petaṃ
phoṭṭhabbadhātu pesā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ phoṭṭhabbā-
yatanaṃ.
     650. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ?
     Pathavīdhātu . . . pe . . . lahukaṃ -- yo phoṭṭhabbo
anidassano sappaṭigho kāyamhi anidassanamhi sappaṭighamhi
paṭihaññi vā paṭihaññati vā paṭihaññissati vā paṭihaññe vā --
phoṭṭhabbo peso phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ petaṃ phoṭṭhabba-
dhātu pesā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ.
     651. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ?
     Pathavīdhātu . . . pe . . . lahukaṃ -- yaṃ phoṭṭhabbaṃ
ārabbha kāyaṃ nissāya kāyasamphasso uppajji vā uppajjati vā
uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . . yaṃ phoṭṭhabbaṃ
ārabbha kāyaṃ nissāya kāyasamphassajā vedanā . . . pe . . .
saññā . . . pe . . . cetanā . . . pe . . . kāyaviññāṇaṃ
uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . .
yaṃ phoṭṭhabbārammaṇaṃ kāyaṃ nissāya kāyasamphasso
uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā uppajje vā . . . pe . . .
yaṃ phoṭṭhabbārammaṇaṃ kāyaṃ nissāya kāyasamphassajā
vedanā . . . pe . . . saññā . . . pe . . . cetanā . . . pe . . .
kāyaviññāṇaṃ uppajji vā uppajjati vā uppajjissati vā
uppajje vā -- phoṭṭhabbo peso phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ petaṃ
phoṭṭhabbadhātu pesā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ.
     625. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ āpodhātu?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 146]
146                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 652.
     Yaṃ āpo āpogataṃ sineho sinehagataṃ bandhanattaṃ
rūpassa idan taṃ rūpaṃ āpodhātu.
                     Idan taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā.
     653. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ, sotāyatanaṃ ghāṇāyatanaṃ, jivhāyata-
naṃ, kāyāyatanaṃ, itthindriyaṃ, purisindriyaṃ, jīvitindri-
yaṃ -- yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ kammassa katattā
rūpāyatanaṃ, gandhāyatanaṃ, rasāyatanaṃ, phoṭṭhabbāya-
tanaṃ, ākāsadhātu, āpodhātu, rūpassa upacayo rūpasantati
kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ.
     654. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ?
Saddāyatanaṃ kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti rūpassa lahutā
rūpassa mudutā rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa jaratā rūpassa
aniccata -- yaṃ vā pan' aññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na kammassa
katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭha-
bbāyatanaṃ ākāsadhātu āpodhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa
santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ.
     655. Kataman taṃ {rūpaṃ} upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ itthindriyaṃ
purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- yaṃ vā pan' aññam pi atthi
rūpaṃ kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ
rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ ākāsadhātu, āpodhātu,
rūpassa upacayo rūpasantati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ.
     656. Katamaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ?
     Saddāyatamaṃ kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti rūpassa lahutā
rūpassa mudutā rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa jaratā rūpassa
aniccatā -- yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na kammassa
katattā rūpāyatanaṃ saddāyatanaṃ, gandhāyatanaṃ, rasā-
yatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ, ākāsadhātu rūpassa upacayo
rūpasantati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇu-
pādāniyaṃ.
     657. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sanidassanaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ sanidassanaṃ.
     658. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anidassanaṃ.
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ anidassanaṃ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 147]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 668.                147
     659. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sappaṭighaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ, sotāyatanaṃ ghānāyatanaṃ, jivhāyata-
naṃ, kāyāyatanaṃ, rūpāyatanaṃ, saddāyatanaṃ, gandhāya-
tanaṃ, rasāyatanaṃ, phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
sappaṭighaṃ.
     660. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ appaṭighaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ appaṭighaṃ.
     661. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ indriyaṃ?
     Cakkhundriyaṃ, sotindriyaṃ ghānindriyaṃ, jivhindri-
yaṃ kāyindriyaṃ, itthindriyaṃ, purisindriyaṃ, jīvitindriyaṃ
--idan taṃ rūpaṃ indriyaṃ.
     662. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ.
     663. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ mahābhūtaṃ?
     Phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ āpodhātu -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ mahā-
bhūtaṃ.
     664. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idaṃ
taṃ rūpaṃ mahābhūtaṃ.
     665. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ viññatti?
     Kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ viññatti.
     666. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na viññatti?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ na viññatti.
     667. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ?
     Kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti -- yaṃ vā pan' aññam pi atthi
rūpaṃ cittajaṃ cittahetukaṃ cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ
saddāyatanaṃ, gandhāyatanaṃ, rasāyatanaṃ, phoṭṭhabbāya-
tanaṃ, ākāsadhātu, āpodhātu, rūpassa lahutā, rūpassa mudutā,
rūpassa kammaññatā, rūpassa upacayo, rūpassa santati kaba-
ḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ.
     668. Kataman tam rūpaṃ na cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- itthindriyaṃ
purisindriyaṃ, jīvitindriyaṃ, rūpassa jaratā, rūpassa aniccatā
--yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na cittajaṃ na cittahe-
tukaṃ na cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ, saddāyatanaṃ,
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 148]
148                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 668.
gandhāyatanaṃ, rasāyatanaṃ, phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ, ākāsa-
dhātu, āpodhātu, rūpassa lahutā, rūpassa mudutā, rūpassa
kammaññatā, rūpassa upacayo, rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro
āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ na cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ.
     669. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cittasahabhū?
     Kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ cittasahabhū.
     670. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na cittasahabhu?
     {Cakkhāyatanaṃ} . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ na cittasahabhū.
     671. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cittānuparivatti?
     Kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ cittānuparivatti.
     672. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na cittānuparivatti?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ na cittānuparivatti.
     673. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ.
     647. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ.
     675. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ oḷārikaṃ.
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ oḷārikaṃ.
     676. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sukhumaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaliṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ sukhumaṃ.
     677. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ dūre?
     Itthindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ dūre.
     678. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ santike?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ santike.
     679. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhusamphassassa vatthu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhusamphassassa
vatthu.
     680. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhusamphassassa na vatthu?
     Sotāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idaṃ taṃ
rūpaṃ cakkhusamphassassa na vatthu.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 149]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 691.                149
     681. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhusamphassajāya veda-
nāya . . . pe . . . saññāya . . . pe . . . cetanāya . . . pe
. . . cakkhuviññāṇassa vatthu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ -- idaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhuviññāṇassa
vatthu.
     682. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhuviññāṇassa na vatthu?
     Sotāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ cakkhuviññāṇassa na vatthu.
     683. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sotasamphassassa . . . pe . . .
ghānasamphassassa . . . pe . . . kāyasamphassassa vatthu?
     Kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ kāyasamphassassa vatthu.
     684. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ kāyasamphassassa na vatthu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ kāyasamphassassa na vatthu.
     685. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ kāyasamphassajāyā vedanāya
. . . pe . . . saññāya . . . pe . . . cetanāya . . . pe . . .
kāyaviññāṇassa vatthu?
     Kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ kāyaviññāṇassa vatthu.
     686. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ kāyaviññāṇassa na vatthu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idaṃ
taṃ rūpaṃ kāyaviññāṇassa na vatthu.
     687. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhusamphassassa āram-
maṇaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhusamphassassa
ārammaṇaṃ.
     688. Kataman taṃ rūpam cakkhusamphassassa na āram-
maṇaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhusamphassassa na ārammaṇaṃ.
     689. {Kataman} taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhusamphassajāya vedanāya
. . . pe . . . saññāya . . . pe . . . cetanāya . . . pe . . .
cakkhuviññāṇassa ārammaṇaṃ.
     Rūpāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhuviññāṇassa āram-
maṇaṃ.
     690. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhuviññāṇassa ārammaṇaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ -- kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
cakkhuviññāṇassa ārammaṇaṃ.
     691. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sotasamphassassa . . . pe . . .
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 150]
150                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 691.
ghānasamphassassa . . . pe . . . jivhāsamphassassa . . . pe
. . . kāyasamphassassa ārammaṇaṃ.
     Phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ kāyasamphassassa
ārammaṇaṃ.
     692. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ kāyasamphassassa na āram-
maṇaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ kāyasamphassassa na ārammaṇaṃ.
     693. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ kāyasamphassajāya vedanāya
. . . pe . . . saññāya . . . pe . . . cetanāya . . . pe . . .
kāyaviññāṇassa ārammaṇaṃ?
     Phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ kāyaviññāṇassa
ārammaṇaṃ.
     694. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ kāyaviññāṇassa na ārammaṇaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ kāyaviññāṇassa na ārammaṇaṃ.
     695. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ cakkhu catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya pasādo
. . . pe . . . suñño gāmo peso -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhā-
yatanaṃ.
     696. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na cakkhāyatanaṃ?
     Sotāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . {kabaḷiṅkāro} āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na cakkhāyatanaṃ.
     697. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sotāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . .
ghānāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . jivhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyā-
yatanaṃ?
     Yo kāyo catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya pasādo . . . pe
. . . suñño gāmo peso -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ kāyāyatanaṃ.
     698. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na kāyāyatanaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ na kāyāyatanaṃ.
     699. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpāyatanam?
     Yaṃ rūpaṃ catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya vaṇṇanibhā
. . . pe . . . rūpadhātu pesā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ.
     700. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na rūpāyatanaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ na rūpāyatanaṃ.
     701. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ saddāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . .
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 151]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 713.                151
gandhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . rasāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . .
phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ?
     Pathavīdhātu . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbadhātu pesā -- idaṃ
taṃ rūpaṃ phoṭṭhabbadhātu.
     702. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ?
Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ.
     703. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhudhātu.
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhudhātu.
     704 Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na cakkhudhātu?
     Sotāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na cakkhudhātu.
     705. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpadhātu?
     Rūpayatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ rūpadhātu.
     706. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na rūpadhātu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ na rūpadhātu.
     707. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ saddadhātu . . . pe . . . gandha-
dhātu . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbadhātu?
     Phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ phoṭṭhabbadhātu.
     708. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na phoṭṭhabbadhātu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . {kabaḷiṅkāro} āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ na phoṭṭhabbadhātu.
     709. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhundriyaṃ?
Yaṃ cakkhu catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya pasādo
. . . pe . . . suñño gāmo peso -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhun-
driyaṃ.
     710. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na cakkhundriyaṃ?
     Sotāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na cakkhundriyaṃ.
     711. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sotindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . ghā-
nindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . jivhindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyindriyaṃ?
     Yo kāyo catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya pasādo . . . pe
. . . suñño gāmo peso -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ kāyindriyaṃ.
     712. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na kāyindriyaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na kāyindriyaṃ.
     713. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ itthindriyaṃ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 152]
152                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 713.
     Yaṃ itthiyā itthiliṅgaṃ itthinimittaṃ itthikuttaṃ itthā-
kappo itthattaṃ itthibhāvo -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ itthindriyaṃ.
     714. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ purisindriyaṃ?
     Yaṃ purisassa purisaliṅgaṃ purisanimittaṃ purisakuttaṃ
purisākappo purisattaṃ purisabhāvo -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ puri-
sindriyaṃ.
     715. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na purisindriyaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ na purisindriyaṃ.
     716. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ?
     Yo tesaṃ rūpīnaṃ dhammānaṃ āyu ṭhiti yapanā yāpanā
iriyanā vattanā pālanā jīvitaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ.
     717. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na jīvitindriyaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ na jīvitindriyaṃ.
     718. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ kāyaviññatti?
     Yā kusalacittassa vā akusalacittassa vā avyākatacittassa vā
abhikkamantassa vā paṭikkamantassa vā ālokentassa vā vilo-
kentassa vā sammiñjentassa vā pasārentassa vā kāyassa tham-
bhanā santhambhanā santhambhitattaṃ viññatti viññāpanā
viññāpitattaṃ: idan taṃ rūpaṃ kāyaviññatti.
     719. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na kāyaviññatti?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na kāyaviññatti.
     720. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ vacīciññatti?
     Yā kusalacittassa vā akusalacittassa vā avyākatacittassa vā
vācā girā vyappatho udīraṇaṃ ghoso ghosakammaṃ vācā
vacībhedo -- ayaṃ vuccati vācā -- yā tāya vācāya viññatti
viññāpanā viññāpitattaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ vacīviññatti.
     721. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na vacīviññatti?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na vacīviññatti.
     722. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ākāsadhātu?
     Yo ākāso ākāsagataṃ aghaṃ aghagataṃ vivaro vivaragataṃ
asamphuṭṭhaṃ catūhi mahābhūtehi -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ ākāsa-
dhātu.
     723. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na ākāsadhātu?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 153]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 735.                153
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ākāsadhātu.
     724. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ āpodhātu?
     Yaṃ āpo āpogataṃ sineho sinehagataṃ bandhanattaṃ
rūpassa -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ āpodhātu.
     725. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na āpodhātu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ na āpodhātu.
     726. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa lahutā?
     Yā rūpassa lahutā lahutapariṇāmatā adandhanatā avittha-
natā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa lahutā.
     727. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa na lahutā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpam rūpassa na lahutā.
     728. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa mudutā?
     Yā rūpassa mudutā maddavatā akakkhaḷatā akathinatā --
idan taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa mudutā.
     729. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa na mudutā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa na mudutā.
     730. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa kammaññatā?
     Yā rūpassa kammaññatā kammaññattaṃ kammañña-
bhāvo -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa kammaññatā.
     731. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa na kammaññatā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa na kammaññatā.
     732. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa upacayo?
     Yo āyatanānaṃ ācayo -- so rūpassa upacayo -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ rūpassa upacayo.
     733. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa na upacayo?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ rūpassa na upacayo.
     734. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa santati?
     Yo rūpassa upacayo -- sā rūpassa santati -- idaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ
rūpassa santati.
     735. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa na santati?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idaṃ
taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa na santati.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 154]
154                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 736.
     736. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa jaratā?
     Yā rūpassa jarā jīraṇatā khaṇḍiccaṃ pāliccaṃ valittacatā
āyuno saṃhāni indriyānaṃ paripāko -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
rūpassa jaratā.
     737. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa na jaratā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idaṃ
taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa na jaratā.
     738. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa aniccatā?
     Yo rūpassa khayo vayo bhedo paribhedo aniccatā antara-
dhānaṃ: idan taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa aniccatā.
     739. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa na aniccatā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idaṃ
taṃ rūpaṃ rūpassa na aniccatā.
     740. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro?
     Odano kummāso sattu maccho maṃsaṃ khīraṃ dadhi
sappi navanītaṃ telaṃ madhu phāṇitaṃ-yaṃ vā panaññam
pi atthi rūpaṃ yamhi yamhi janapade tesaṃ tesaṃ sattānaṃ
mukhāsiyaṃ dantavikhādanaṃ galajjhoharaṇiyaṃ kucchi-
vitthambhanaṃ-yāya ojāya sattā yāpenti -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro.
     741. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . rūpassa aniccatā -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro.
     Evaṃ duvidhena rūpasaṅgaho. Dukkhaniddeso.
     742. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ upādā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idaṃ taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ upādā.
     743. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ upādā?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ upādā.
     744. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ no upādā?
     Phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ āpodhātu -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ
no upādā.
     745. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 155]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 753                     155
     746. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ upādiṇṇaṃ.
     Itthindriyaṃ, purisindriyaṃ, jīvitindriyaṃ -- yaṃ vā
panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ
gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ ākāsadhātu
āpodhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati -- kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro
idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ upādiṇṇaṃ.
     747. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ?
     Saddāyatanaṃ kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti rūpassa lahutā
rūpassa mudutā rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa jaratā rūpassa
aniccatā -- yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na kammassa
katattā rūpāyatanaṃ saddāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasā-
yatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ ākāsadhātu āpodhātu rūpassa
upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
bāhiraṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ.
     748. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ upādiṇṇupādā-
niyaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idaṃ taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ {upādiṇṇupādāiyaṃ}.
     749. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- yaṃ vā panañ-
ñaṃ pi atthi rūpaṃ kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhā-
yatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ ākāsadhātu āpo-
dhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro --
idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ.
     750. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ?
     Saddāyatanaṃ kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti rūpassa lahutā
rūpassa mudutā rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa jaratā rūpassa
aniccatā -- yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na katattā rūpā-
yatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ
ākāsadhātu āpodhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kaba-
ḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ anupādiṇṇupādā-
niyaṃ.
     751. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ anidassanaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ anidassanaṃ.
     752. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ sanidassanaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ -- idaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ sanidassanaṃ.
     753. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ anidassanaṃ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 156]
156                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 753.
     Saddāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro: idaṃ taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ anidassanaṃ.
     754. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ sappaṭighaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ idaṃ taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ sappaṭighaṃ.
     755. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ sappaṭighaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idaṃ
taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ sappaṭighaṃ.
     756. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ sappaṭighaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idaṃ taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ sappaṭighaṃ.
     757. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ indriyaṃ?
     Cakkhundriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyindriyaṃ -- idaṃ taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ indriyaṃ.
     758. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ indriyaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
bāhiraṃ indriyaṃ.
     759. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na indriyaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idaṃ
taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na indriyaṃ.
     760. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ.
     761. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ mahābhūtaṃ?
     Phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ āpodhātu -- idaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ
mahābhūtaṃ.
     762. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na mahābhūtaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na mahābhūtaṃ.
     763. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na viññatti?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na viññatti.
     764. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ viññatti?
     Kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ
viññatti.
     765. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na viññatti?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na viññatti.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 157]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 775.                157
     776. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na cittassa samu-
ṭṭhānaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na cittassa samuṭṭhānaṃ.
     767. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ?
     Kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti -- yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi
rūpaṃ cittajaṃ cittahetukaṃ cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ rūpāyata-
naṃ saddāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanam phoṭṭhabbā-
yatanaṃ ākāsadhātu āpodhātu rūpassa lahutā rūpassa mudutā
rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kaba-
ḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ.
     768. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ rūpassa jaratā
rūpassa aniccatā yaṃ vā panaññaṃ pi atthi rūpaṃ na cittajaṃ
na cittahetukaṃ na cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ saddā-
yatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ
ākāsadhātu āpodhātu rūpassa lahutā rūpassa mudutā rūpassa
kammaññatā rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro
āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ.
     769. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na cittasahabhū?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na cittasahabhū.
     770. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ cittasahabhū?
     Kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ citta-
sahabhū.
     771. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na cittasahabhū?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na cittasahabhū.
     772. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na cittānuparivatti?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idaṃ taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na cittānuparivatti.
     773. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ cittānuparivatti?
     Kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ cittā-
nuparivatti.
     774. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na cittānuparivatti?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na cittānuparivatti?
     775. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ oḷārikaṃ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 158]
158                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 775.
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ oḷārikaṃ.
     776. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ oḷārikaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ oḷārikaṃ.
     777. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ sukhumaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ sukhumaṃ.
     778. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ santike?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ santike.
     779. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ dūre?
     Itthindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ dūre.
     780. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ santike?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ santike.
     781. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ cakkhusamphassassa na
vatthu?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ cakkhusamphassassa na vatthu.
     782. Kataman taṃ rupaṃ ajjhattikaṃ cakkhusamphassassa
vatthu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ cakkhu-
samphassassa vatthu.
     783. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ cakkhusamphassassa
na vatthu?
     Sotāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
ajjhattikaṃ cakkhusamphassassa na vatthu.
     784. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ cakkhusamphassajāya
vedanāya . . . pe . . . saññāya . . . pe . . . cetanāya . . .
pe . . . cakkhuviññāṇassa na vatthu?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkaro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ cakkhuviññāṇassa na vatthu.
     785. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ cakkhuviññāṇassa
vatthu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ cakkhu-
viññāṇassa vatthu.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 159]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 794.                     159
     786. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ cakkhuviññāṇassa
na vatthu?
     Sotāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
ajjhattikaṃ cakkhuviññāṇassa na vatthu.
     787. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ sotasamphassassa . . .
pe . . . ghānasamphassassa . . . pe . . . jivhāsamphassassa
. . . pe . . . kāyasamphassassa na vatthu?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ kāyasamphassassa na vatthu.
     788. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyasamphassassa
vatthu?
     Kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyasam-
phassassa vatthu.
     789. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyasamphassassa
na vatthu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . jivhāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyasamphassassa na vatthu.
     790. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ kāyasamphassajāya
vedanāya . . . pe . . . saññāya . . . pe . . . cetanāya . . .
pe . . . kāyaviññāṇassa na vatthu?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe.. kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ kāyaviññāṇassa na vatthu.
     791. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyaviññāṇassa
vatthu?
     Kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyaviññāṇassa
vatthu?
     792. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyaviññāṇassa na
vatthu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . jivhāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyaviññāṇassa na vatthu.
     793. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ cakkhusamphassassa
na ārammaṇaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ cakkhusamphassassa na ārammaṇaṃ.
     794. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ cakkhusamphassassa
ārammaṇaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhusamphassassa
ārammaṇaṃ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 160]
160                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 795.
     795. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ cakkhusamphassassa na
ārammaṇaṃ?
     Saddāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ cakkhusamphassassa na ārammaṇaṃ?
     796. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ cakkhusamphassa-
jāya vedanāya . . . pe . . . saññāya . . . pe . . . cetanāya
. . . pe . . . cakkhuviññāṇassa na ārammaṇaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . .
idan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ cakkhuviññāṇassa na āram-
maṇaṃ.
     797. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ cakkhuviññāṇassa
ārammaṇaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ cakkhuviññāṇassa
ārammaṇaṃ.
     798. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ cakkhuviññāṇassa na
ārammaṇaṃ?
     Saddāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ cakkhuviññāṇassa na ārammaṇaṃ.
     799. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ sotasamphassassa
. . . pe . . . ghānasamphassassa . . . pe . . . jivhāsam-
phassassa . . . pe . . . kāyasamphassassa na ārammaṇaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyasamphassassa na ārammaṇaṃ.
     800. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ kāyasamphassassa
ārammaṇaṃ?
     Phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ kāyasamphassassa
ārammaṇaṃ.
     801. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ kāyasamphassassa na
ārammaṇaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ kāyasamphassassa na ārammaṇaṃ.
     802. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyasamphassajāya
vedanāya . . . pe . . . saññāya . . . pe . . . cetanāya
. . . pe . . . kāyaviññāṇassa na ārammaṇaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyaviññāṇassa na ārammaṇaṃ.
     803. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ kāyaviññāṇassa
ārammaṇaṃ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 161]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 814.                    161
     Phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ kāya-
viññāṇassa ārammaṇaṃ.
     804. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ kāyaviññāṇassa na
ārammaṇaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ kāyaviññāṇassa na ārammaṇaṃ.
     805. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na cakkhāyatanaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na cakkhāyatanaṃ.
     806. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ cakkhāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ cakkhu catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya pasādo . . .
pe . . . suñño gāmo peso -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ
cakkhāyatanaṃ.
     807. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na cakkhāyatanaṃ?
     Sotāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyātanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
ajjhattikaṃ na cakkhāyatanaṃ.
     808. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na sotāyatanaṃ . . .
pe . . . na ghānāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . na jivhāyatanaṃ
. . . pe . . . na kāyāyatanaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na kāyāyatanaṃ.
     809. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyāyatanaṃ?
     Yo kāyo catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya pasādo . . . pe . . .
suñño gāmo peso -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyāyatanaṃ.
     810. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na kāyāyatanaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . jivhāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na kāyāyatanaṃ.
     811. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na rūpāyatanaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na rūpāyatanaṃ.
     812. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ rūpaṃ catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya vaṇṇanibhā
. . . pe . . . rūpadhātu pesā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ
rūpāyatanaṃ.
     813. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na rūpāyatanaṃ?
     Saddāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na rūpāyatanaṃ.
     814. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na saddāyatanaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 162]
162                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 814.
. . . pe . . . na gandhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . na rasāyatanaṃ
. . . pe . . . na phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ.
     815. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ?
     Pathavīdhātu . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbadhātu pesā -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ.
     816. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ.
     817. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na cakkhudhātu?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . {kabaḷiṅkāro} āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na cakkhudhātu.
     818. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ cakkhudhātu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ cakkhu-
dhātu.
     819. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na cakkhudhātu?
     Sotāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
ajjhattikaṃ na cakkhudhātu.
     820. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na sotadhātu . . . pe
. . . na ghānadhātu, . . . pe . . . na jivhādhātu . . . pe
. . . na kāyadhātu?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na kāyadhātu.
     821. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyadhātu?
     Kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyadhātu.
     822. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na kāyadhātu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . jivhāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na kāyadhātu.
     823. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na rūpadhātu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na rūpadhātu.
     824. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpadhātu?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpadhātu.
     825. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na rūpadhātu?
     Saddāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na rūpadhātu.
     826. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na saddadhātu
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 163]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 836.                    163
. . . pe . . . na gandhadhātu . . . pe . . . na rasadhātu
. . . pe . . . na phoṭṭhabbadhātu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na phoṭṭhabbadhātu.
     827. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ phoṭṭhabbadhātu?
     Phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ phoṭṭhabba-
dhātu.
     828. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na phoṭṭhabbadhātu?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkaro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na phoṭṭhabbadhātu.
     829. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na cakkhundriyaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na cakkhundriyaṃ.
     830. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ cakkhundriyaṃ?
Yaṃ cakkhu catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya pasādo . . .
pe . . . suñño gāmo peso -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ
cakkhundriyaṃ.
     831. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na cakkhundriyaṃ?
     Sotāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
ajjhattikaṃ na cakkhundriyaṃ.
     832. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na sotindriyaṃ . . . pe
. . . na ghānindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . na jivhindriyaṃ . . .
pe . . . na kāyindriyaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na kāyindriyaṃ.
     833. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyindriyaṃ?
     Yo kāyo catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya pasādo . . . pe
. . . suñño gāmo peso -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ kāyin-
driyaṃ.
     834. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na kāyindriyaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . jivhāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na kāyindriyaṃ.
     835. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na itthindriyaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na itthindriyaṃ.
     836. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ itthindriyaṃ?
     Yaṃ itthiyā itthiliṅgaṃ itthinimittaṃ itthikuttaṃ itthā-
kappo itthattaṃ itthibhāvo -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ
itthindriyaṃ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 164]
164                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 837.
     837. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na itthindriyaṃ?
Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na itthindriyaṃ.
     838. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na purisindriyaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na purisindriyaṃ.
     839. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ purisindriyaṃ?
     Yaṃ purisassa purisaliṅgaṃ purisanimittaṃ purisakuttaṃ
purisākappo purisattaṃ purisabhāvo -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhi-
raṃ purisindriyaṃ.
     840. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na purisindriyaṃ.
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na purisindriyaṃ.
     841. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na jīvitindriyaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na jīvitindriyaṃ.
     842. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ jīvitindriyaṃ?
     Yo tesaṃ rūpīnaṃ dhammānaṃ āyu ṭhiti yapanā yāpanā
iriyanā vattanā pālanā jīvitaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ jīvitindriyaṃ.
     843. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na jīvitindriyaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na jīvitindriyaṃ.
     844. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na kāyaviññatti.
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na kāyaviññatti.
     845. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ kāyaviññatti?
     Yā kusalacittassa vā akusalacittassa vā avyākatacittassa
vā abhikkamantassa vā paṭikkamantassa vā ālokentassa vā
vilokentassa vā sammiñjentassa vā pasārentassa vā kāyassa
thambhanā santhambhanā santhambhitattaṃ viññatti viññā-
panā viññāpitattaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ kāyaviññatti.
     846. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na kāyaviññatti?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na kāyaviññatti.
     847. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na vacīviññatti?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na vacīviññatti.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 165]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 859.                    165
     848. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ vacīviññatti?
     Yā kusalacittassa vā akusalacittassa vā avyākatacittassa vā
vācā girā vyappatho udīraṇaṃ ghoso ghosakammaṃ vācā
vacībhedo -- ayaṃ vuccati vācā -- yā tāya vācāya viññatti
viññāpanā viññāpitattaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ vacī-
viññatti.
     849. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na vacīviññatti.
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na vacīviññatti.
     850. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na ākāsadhātu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na ākāsadhātu.
     851. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ ākāsadhātu?
     Yo ākāso ākāsagataṃ aghaṃ aghagataṃ vivaro vivara-
gataṃ asamphuṭṭhaṃ catūhi mahābhūtehi -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
bāhiraṃ ākāsadhātu.
     852. Katamaṃ taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na āpodhātu?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na āpodhātu.
     853. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ āpodhātu?
     Yaṃ āpo āpogataṃ sineho sinehagataṃ bandhanattaṃ
rūpassa -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ āpodhātu.
     854. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na āpodhātu?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na āpodhātu.
     855. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ rūpassa na lahutā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ rūpassa na lahutā.
     856. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa lahutā?
     Yā rūpassa lahutā lahupariṇāmatā adandhanatā avittha-
natā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa lahutā.
     857. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa na lahutā?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
     rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa na lahutā.
     858. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ rūpassa na mudutā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ rūpassa na mudutā.
     859. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa mudutā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 166]
166                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 859.
     Yā rūpassa mudutā maddavatā akakkhaḷatā akathinatā --
idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa mudutā.
     860. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa na mudutā?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa na mudutā.
     861. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ rūpassa na kam-
maññatā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ rūpassa na kammaññatā.
     862. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa kammaññatā?
     Yā rūpassa kammaññatā kammaññattaṃ kammaññabhāvo
--idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa kammaññatā.
     863. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa na kam-
maññatā?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa na kammaññatā.
     864. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ rūpassa na upacayo?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ rūpassa na upacayo.
     865. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa upacayo?
     Yo āyatanānaṃ ācayo -- so rūpassa upacayo -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa upacayo.
     866. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa santati?
     Yo rūpassa upacayo -- sā rūpassa santati -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
bāhiraṃ rūpassa santati.
     867. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa na santati?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa na santati.
     868. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ rūpassa na jaratā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ rūpassa na jaratā.
     869. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa jaratā?
     Yā rūpassa jarā jīraṇatā khaṇḍiccaṃ pāliccaṃ valittacatā
āyuno sanhāni indriyānaṃ paripāko -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhi-
raṃ rūpassa jaratā.
     870. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa na jaratā?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa na jaratā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 167]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 878.                167
     871. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ rūpassa na aniccatā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ rūpassa na aniccatā.
     872. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa aniccatā?
     Yo rūpassa khayo vayo bhedo paribhedo aniccatā antara-
dhānaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa aniccatā.
     873. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa na aniccatā?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ rūpassa na aniccatā.
     874. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na kabaḷiṅkāro
āhāro?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ ajjhattikaṃ na kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro.
     875. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro?
     Odano kummāso satthu maccho maṃsaṃ khīraṃ dadhi
sappi navanītaṃ telaṃ madhu phāṇitaṃ -- yaṃ vā panañ-
ñam pi atthi rūpaṃ yamhi yamhi janapade tesaṃ tesaṃ
sattānaṃ mukhāsiyaṃ dantavikhādanaṃ galajjhoharaṇiyaṃ
kucchivitthambhanaṃ -- yāya ojāya sattā yāpenti -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro.
     876. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . rūpassa aniccatā -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ bāhiraṃ na kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro.
                     Evaṃ tividhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                              TIKANIDDESO.
     877. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādā upādiṇṇaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- itthindriyaṃ
purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi
rūpaṃ kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasā-
yatanaṃ ākāsadhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kaba-
ḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ upādā upādiṇṇaṃ.
     878. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādā anupādiṇṇaṃ?
     Saddāyatanaṃ kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti rūpassa lahutā
rūpassa mudutā rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa jaratā rūpassa
aniccatā yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na kammassa
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 168]
168                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 878.
katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ ākāsa-
dhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro --
idan taṃ rūpaṃ upādā anupādiṇṇaṃ.
     879. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā upādiṇṇaṃ?
     Kammassa katattā phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ āpodhātu -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ no upādā upādiṇṇaṃ.
     880. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā anupādiṇṇaṃ?
     Na kammassa katattā phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ āpodehātu -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā anupādiṇṇaṃ.
     881. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādā upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ, itthindriyaṃ
purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi
rūpaṃ kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasā-
yatanaṃ ākāsadhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅ-
kāro āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ upādā upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ.
     882. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādā anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ?
     Saddāyatanaṃ kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti rūpassa lahutā
rūpassa mudutā rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa jaratā rūpassa
aniccatā -- yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na kammassa
katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ ākāsa-
dhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro --
idan taṃ rūpaṃ upādā anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ.
     883. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ?
     Kammassa katattā phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ āpodhātu -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ.
     884. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā anupādiṇṇupādā-
niyaṃ?
     Kammassa katattā phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ āpodhātu -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ no upādā anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ.
     885. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādā sappaṭighaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . rasāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādā sappaṭighaṃ.
     886. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādā appaṭighaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādā appaṭighaṃ.
     887. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā sappaṭighaṃ?
     Phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā sappaṭi-
ghaṃ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 169]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 900.                169
     888. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā appaṭighaṃ?
     Āpodhātu -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā appaṭighaṃ.
     889. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādā oḷārikaṃ?
     {Cakkhāyatanaṃ} . . . pe . . . rasāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
upadā oḷārikaṃ.
     890. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādā sukhumaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādā sukhumaṃ.
     891. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā oḷārikaṃ?
     Phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā oḷārikaṃ.
     892. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā sukhumaṃ?
     Āpodhātu -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā sukhumaṃ.
     893. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādā dūre?
     Itthindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādā dūre.
     894. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādā santike?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . rasāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādā santike.
     895. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā dūre?
     Āpodhātu -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā dūre.
     896. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā santike?
     Phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ no upādā santike.
     897. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ sanidassanaṃ?
     Kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ upā-
diṇṇaṃ sanidassanaṃ.
     898. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ anidassanaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- itthindri-
yaṃ purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- yaṃ vā panaññam pi
atthi rūpaṃ kammasa katattā gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ
phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ ākāsadhātu āpodhātu rūpassa upacayo
rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ upā-
diṇṇaṃ anidassanaṃ.
     899. Kataman taṃ rūpassa upādiṇṇaṃ sanidassanaṃ?
     Na kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ upā-
diṇṇaṃ sanidassanaṃ.
     900. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ anidassanaṃ?
     Saddāyatanaṃ kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti rūpassa lahutā
rūpassa mudutā rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa jaratā rūpassa
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 170]
170                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 900.
aniccatā -- yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na kammassa
katattā gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ
ākāsadhātu āpodhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kaba-
ḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ anidassanaṃ.
     901. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ sappaṭighaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- yaṃ vā
pan' aññaṃ atthi rūpaṃ kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ
gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ sappaṭighaṃ.
     902. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ appaṭighaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- yaṃ vā pan-
aññaṃ pi atthi rūpaṃ kammassa katattā ākāsadhātu āpodhātu
rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ appaṭighaṃ.
     903. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ sappaṭighaṃ?
     Saddāyatanaṃ -- yaṃ vā panaññaṃ pi atthi rūpaṃ na
kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ
phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ sappa-
ṭighaṃ.
     904. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ appaṭighaṃ?
     Kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti rūpassa lahutā rūpassa mudutā
rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa jaratā rūpassa aniccatā -- yaṃ
vā panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na kammassa katattā ākāsadhātu
āpodhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro
--idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ appaṭighaṃ.
     905. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ mahābhūtaṃ?
     Kammassa katattā phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ āpodhātu -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ mahābhūtaṃ.
     906. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ itthindriyaṃ
purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi
rūpaṃ kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasā-
yatanaṃ ākāsadhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kaba-
ḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ.
     907. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ mahābhūtaṃ?
     Na kammassa katattā phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- āpodhātu --
idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ mahābhūtaṃ.
     908. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 171]
           DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 915.                     171
     Saddāyatanaṃ kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti rūpassa lahutā
rūpassa mudutā rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa jaratā rūpassa
aniccatā -- yaṃ va panaññaṃ pi atthi rūpaṃ na kammassa
katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ ākāsadhātu
rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ.
     909. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ oḷārikaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- yaṃ vā
panaññaṃ pi atthi rūpaṃ kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ
gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ oḷārikaṃ.
     910. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ sukhumaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ, purisindriyaṃ,jīvitindriyaṃ -- yaṃ vā pan-
aññam pi atthi rūpaṃ kammassa katattā ākāsadhātu āpodhātu
rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ sukhumaṃ?
     911. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ oḷārikaṃ?
     Saddāyatanaṃ -- yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na
kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ
phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ oḷārikaṃ.
     912. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ sukhumaṃ?
     Kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti rūpassa lahutā rūpassa mudutā,
rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa jaratā rūpassa aniccatā -- yaṃ
vā panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na kammassa katattā ākāsa-
dhātu -- rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro
--idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ sukhumaṃ.
     913. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ dūre?
     Itthindriyaṃ purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- yaṃ vā panañ-
ñam pi atthi rūpaṃ kammassa katattā ākāsadhātu āpodhātu
rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ dūre.
     914. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ santike?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- yaṃ vā
pan' aññaṃ pi atthi rūpaṃ kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ
gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādiṇṇaṃ santike.
     915. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ dūre?
     Kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti rūpassa lahutā rūpassa mudutā
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 172]
172                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 915.
rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa jaratā rūpassa aniccatā -- yaṃ
vā pan' aññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na kammassa katattā ākāsa-
dhātu āpodhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro
āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ dūre.
     916. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ santike?
     Saddāyatanaṃ -- yaṃ vā pan' aññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na
kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyata-
naṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇaṃ
santike.
     917. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ sani-
dassanaṃ?
     Na kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ sanidassanaṃ.
     918. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ anidassa-
naṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- itthindriyaṃ
purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi
rūpaṃ kammassa katattā gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ
phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ ākāsadhātu āpodhātu rūpassa upacayo
rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ upā-
diṇṇupādāniyaṃ anidassanaṃ.
     919. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ sani-
dassanaṃ?
     Na kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ sanidassanaṃ.
     920. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ anidassa-
naṃ?
     Saddāyatanaṃ kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti rūpassa lahutā
rūpassa mudutā rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa jaratā rūpassa
aniccatā -- yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na kammassa
katattā gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ
ākāsadhātu āpodhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kaba-
ḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ ani-
dassanaṃ.
     921. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ sappa-
ṭighaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- yaṃ vā
panaññaṃ pi atthi rūpaṃ kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 173]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 928.                173
gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ sappaṭighaṃ.
     922. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ appaṭi-
ghaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- yaṃ vā pan-
aññam pi atthi rūpaṃ kammassa katattā ākāsadhātu apodhātu
rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ appaṭighaṃ.
     923. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ sappa-
ṭighaṃ?
     Saddāyatanaṃ -- yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na
kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ
phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ
sappaṭighaṃ.
     924. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ appa-
ṭighaṃ?
     Kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti rūpassa lahutā rūpassa mudutā
rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa jaratā rūpassa aniccatā -- yaṃ
vā panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na kammassa katattā ākāsadhātu
āpodhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro
--idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ appaṭighaṃ.
     925. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ mahā-
bhūtaṃ?
     Kammassa katattā phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ āpodhātu -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ mahābhūtaṃ.
     926. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ na mahā-
bhūtaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ itthindriyaṃ
purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- yaṃ vā panaññam pi atthi
kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ
ākāsadhātu rūpassa upācayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro
āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ.
     927. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ mahā-
bhūtaṃ?
     Na kammassa katattā phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ āpodhātu -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ mahābhūtaṃ.
     928. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ na
mahābhūtaṃ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 174]
174                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 928.
     Saddāyatanaṃ kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti rūpassa lahutā
rūpassa mudutā rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa jaratā rūpassa
aniccatā -- yaṃ vā pan' aññam pi atthi rūpaṃ na kammassa
katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ ākāsa-
dhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro --
idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ.
     929. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ oḷārikaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- yaṃ vā
panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ
gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ oḷārikaṃ.
     930. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ sukhumaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- yaṃ vā pan-
aññam pi atthi rūpaṃ kammassa katattā ākāsadhātu āpodhātu
rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upadiṇṇupādāniyaṃ sukhumaṃ.
     931. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ oḷārikaṃ?
     Saddāyatanaṃ -- yaṃ vā panaññaṃ pi atthi rūpaṃ na
kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ
phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ
oḷārikaṃ.
     932. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ sukhu-
maṃ?
     Kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti rūpassa lahutā rūpassa mudutā
rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa jaratā rūpassa aniccatā -- yaṃ
vā panaññaṃ pi atthi rūpaṃ na kammassa katattā ākāsa-
dhātu āpodhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro
āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ sukhumaṃ.
     933. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ dūre?
     Itthindriyaṃ purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ yaṃ vā panaññaṃ
pi atthi rūpaṃ kammassa katattā ākāsadhātu āpodhātu rūpassa
upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ dūre.
     934. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ santike?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyāyatanaṃ -- yaṃ vā pan-
aññaṃ pi atthi rūpaṃ kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ
gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ santike.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 175]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 946.                     175
     935. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ dūre?
     Kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti rūpassa lahutā rūpassa mudutā
rūpassa kammaññatā rūpassa jaratā rūpassa aniccatā -- yaṃ
vā panaññaṃ pi atthi rūpaṃ na kammassa katattā ākāsa-
dhātu āpodhātu rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro
āhāro -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ dūre.
     936. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ santike?
     Saddāyatanaṃ -- yaṃ vā panaññaṃ pi atthi rūpaṃ na
kammassa katattā rūpāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ
phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ anupādiṇṇupādāniyaṃ
santike.
     937. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sappaṭighaṃ indriyaṃ?
     Cakkhundriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyindriyaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ sappaṭighaṃ indriyaṃ.
     938. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sappaṭighaṃ na indriyaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ sappaṭighaṃ na indriyaṃ.
     939. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ appaṭighaṃ indriyaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ appaṭighaṃ indriyaṃ?
     940. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ appaṭighaṃ na indriyaṃ?
     Kāyaviññatti . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ appaṭighaṃ na indriyaṃ.
     941. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sappaṭighaṃ mahābhūtaṃ?
     Phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ sappaṭighaṃ mahā-
bhūtaṃ.
     942. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sappaṭighaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . rasāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ sappaṭighaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ.
     943. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ appaṭighaṃ mahābhūtaṃ?
     Āpodhātu -- idan taṃ. rūpaṃ appaṭighaṃ mahābhūtaṃ.
     944. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ appaṭighaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ appaṭighaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ.
     945. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ indriyaṃ oḷārikaṃ?
     Cakkhundriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyindriyaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ indriyaṃ oḷārikaṃ.
     946. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ indriyaṃ sukhumaṃ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 176]
176                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 946.
     Itthindriyaṃ purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ indriyaṃ sukhumaṃ.
     947. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ oḷārikaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ oḷārikaṃ.
     948. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ sukhumaṃ?
     Kāyaviññatti . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ sukhumaṃ.
     949. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ indriyaṃ dūre?
     Itthindriyaṃ purisindriyaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
indriyaṃ dūre.
     950. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ indriyaṃ santike?
     Cakkhundriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyindriyaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
indriyaṃ santike.
     951. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ dūre?
     Kāyaviññatti . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ dūre.
     952. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ santike?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ santike.
     953. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ mahābhūtaṃ oḷārikaṃ?
     Phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ mahābhūtaṃ
oḷārikaṃ.
     954. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ mahābhūtaṃ sukhumaṃ?
     Āpodhātu -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ mahābhūtaṃ sukhumaṃ.
     955. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ oḷārikaṃ?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . rasāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ oḷārikaṃ.
     956. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ sukhumaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ sukhumaṃ.
     957. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ mahābhūtaṃ dūre?
     Āpodhātu -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ mahābhūtaṃ dūre.
     958. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ mahābhūtaṃ santike?
     Phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ mahābhūtaṃ
santike.
     959. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ dūre.
     Itthindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ dūre.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 177]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 967.                     177
     960. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ santike?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . rasāyatanaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na mahābhūtaṃ santike.
     961. Rūpāyatanaṃ diṭṭhaṃ saddāyatanaṃ sutaṃ gandhā-
yatanam rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ mutaṃ -- sabbaṃ
rūpaṃ manasā viññātaṃ rūpaṃ evaṃ catubbidhena rūpa-
saṅgaho.
                               Catukkaṃ.
     962. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ pathavīdhātu?
     Yaṃ kakkhaḷaṃ kharagataṃ kakkhaḷattaṃ kakkhaḷabhāvo
ajjhattaṃ vā bahiddhā vā upādiṇṇaṃ vā anupādinnaṃ vā
--idan taṃ rūpaṃ pathavīdhātu.
     963. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ āpodhātu?
     Yaṃ āpo āpogataṃ sineho sinehagataṃ bandhanattaṃ
rūpassa ajjhattaṃ vā bahiddhā vā upādiṇṇaṃ vā anupā-
diṇṇaṃ vā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ āpodhātu.
     964. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ tejodhātu?
     Yaṃ tejo tejogataṃ usmā usmāgataṃ usumaṃ usumāgataṃ
ajjhattaṃ vā . . . pe . . . anupādiṇṇaṃ vā -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ
tejodhātu.
     965. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ vāyodhātu?
     Yaṃ vāyo vāyogataṃ chambhitattaṃ thambhitattaṃ
rūpassa ajjhattaṃ vā . . . pe . . . anupādiṇṇaṃ vā -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ vāyodhātu.
     966. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ upādā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ upādā.
                     Evaṃ pañcavidhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                               PAÑCAKAṂ.
     967. Rūpāyatanaṃ cakkhuviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ -- saddā-
yatanaṃ sotaviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ -- gandhāyatanaṃ ghāna-
viññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ -- rasāyatanaṃ jivhāviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ --
phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ kāyaviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ -- sabbaṃ rūpaṃ
manoviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ.
                     Evaṃ chabbidhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                               CHAKKAṂ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 178]
178                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 968.
     968. Rūpāyatanaṃ cakkhuviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ -- saddāyata-
naṃ sotaviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ -- gandhāyatanaṃ ghānaviññey-
yaṃ rūpaṃ -- rasāyatanaṃ jivhāviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ -- phoṭ-
ṭhabbāyatanaṃ kāyaviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ.
     969. Rūpāyatanaṃ saddāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasā-
yatayaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ manodhātuviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ --
sabbaṃ rūpaṃ manoviññāṇadhātuviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ.
                     Evaṃ sattavidhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                               SATTAKAṂ.
     970. Rūpāyatanaṃ cakkhuviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ -- saddāya-
tanaṃ sotaviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ -- gandhāyatanaṃ ghānaviññey-
yaṃ rūpaṃ -- rasāyatanaṃ jivhāviññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ.
     Manāpiyo phoṭṭhabbo sukhasamphasso kāyaviññeyyaṃ
rūpaṃ -- amanāpiyo phoṭṭhabbo dukkhasamphasso kāya-
viññeyyaṃ rūpaṃ. Rūpāyatanaṃ saddāyatanaṃ gandhā-
yatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ manodhātuviñ-
ñeyyaṃ rūpaṃ -- sabbaṃ rūpaṃ manoviññāṇadhātuviñ-
ñeyyaṃ rūpaṃ.
                     Evaṃ aṭṭhavidhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                               AṬṬHAKAṂ.
     971. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhundriyaṃ?
     Yaṃ cakkhu catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya pasādo
. . . pe . . . suñño gāmo peso -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhundriyaṃ.
     972. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sotindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . ghā-
nindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . jivhindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyin-
driyaṃ . . . pe . . . itthindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . purisindri-
yaṃ . . . pe . . . jīvitindriyaṃ?
     Yo tesaṃ rūpīnaṃ dhammānaṃ āyu ṭhiti yapanā yāpanā
iriyanā vattanā pālanā jīvitaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ.
     973. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro: idan taṃ
rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ.
                     Evaṃ navavidhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                               NAVAKAṂ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 179]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 980.                    179
     974. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhundriyaṃ?
     Yaṃ cakkhu catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya pasādo
. . . pe . . . suñño gāmo peso -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhundriyaṃ.
     975. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sotindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . ghā-
nindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . jivhindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kāyin-
driyaṃ . . . pe . . . itthindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . purisindri-
yaṃ . . . pe . . . jīvitindriyaṃ?
     Yo tesaṃ rūpīnaṃ dhammānaṃ āyu ṭhiti yapanā yāpanā
iriyanā vattanā pālanā jīvitaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ jīvitindriyaṃ.
     976. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ sappaṭighaṃ?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- idan
taṃ rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ sappaṭighaṃ.
     977. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ na indriyaṃ appaṭighaṃ?
     Kāyaviññatti . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ indriyaṃ appaṭighaṃ.
                     Evaṃ dasavidhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                               DASAKAṂ.
     978. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhāyatanaṃ?
     Yaṃ cakkhu catunnaṃ mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya pasādo
. . . pe . . . suñño gāmo peso -- idan taṃ rūpaṃ cakkhāya-
tanaṃ.
     979. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ sotāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . .
ghānāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . jivhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . .
kāyāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . saddā-
yatanaṃ . . . pe . . . rasāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbā-
yatanaṃ?
     Pathavīdhātu . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbadhātu -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ.
     980. Kataman taṃ rūpaṃ anidassanaṃ appaṭighaṃ dham-
{māyatana} pariyāpannaṃ?
     Itthindriyaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- idan taṃ
rūpaṃ anidassanaṃ appaṭighaṃ {dhammāyatana} pariyā-
pannaṃ.
                     Evaṃ ekādasavidhena rūpasaṅgaho.
                    RŪPAVIBHATTI AṬṬHAMAṂ BHĀṆAVĀRAṂ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 180]
180                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 981.
     981. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Tīni kusalamūlāni -- alobho adoso amoho -- taṃ {sampayutto}
vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho viññā-
ṇakkhandho -- taṃ samuṭṭhānaṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ
--ime dhammā kusalā.
     982. Katame dhammā akusalā?
     Tīṇi akusalamūlāni -- lobho doso moho -- tad ekaṭṭhā ca
kilesā -- taṃ sampayutto vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho
saṅkhārakkhandho viññāṇakkhandho -- taṃ samuṭṭhānaṃ
kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ manokammaṃ -- ime dhammā
akusalā.
     983. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Kusalākusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vipākā kāmāvacarā rūpā-
vacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā vedanākkhandho saññā-
kkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho viññāṇakkhandho: ye ca
dhammā kiriyā neva kusalā nākusalā na ca kammavipākā --
sabbañ ca rūpaṃ {asaṅkhatā} ca dhātu -- ime dhammā avyākatā.
     984. Katame dhammā sukhāya vedanāya samphayuttā?
     Sukhabhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvaccare apariyāpanne
sukhaṃ vedanaṃ ṭhapetvā sampayutto saññākkhandho
saṅkhārakkhandho viññāṇakkhandho: ime dhammā sukhāya
vedanāya samphayuttā.
     985. Katame dhammā dukkhāya vedanāya sampayuttā?
     Dukkhabhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare dukkhaṃ vedanaṃ
ṭhapetvā taṃ sampayutto saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho
viññāṇakkhando -- ime dhammā dukkhāya vedanāya sam-
payuttā.
     986. Katame dhammā adukkhamasukhāya vedanāya
sampayuttā?
     Adukkhamasukhabhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare arū-
pāvacare apariyāpanne adukkhamasukhaṃ vedanaṃ ṭhapetvā
taṃ sampayutto saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho viññāṇa-
kkhandho -- ime dahammā adukkhamasukhāya vedanāya
sampayuttā.
     987. Katame dhammā vipākā?
     Kusalākusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vipākā kāmāvacarā rūpā-
vacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpaṇṇā vedanākkhandho . . .
pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho: ime dhammā vipākā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 181]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 996.                181
     988. Katame dhammā vipākadhammadhammā?
     Kusalākusalā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāva-
carā apariyāpannā vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇa-
kkhandho -- ime dhammā vipākadhammadhammā.
     989. Katame dhammā neva vipākanavipākadhamma-
dhammā?
     Ye ca dhammā kiriyā neva kusalā nākusalā na ca kamma-
vipākā -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā
neva vipākanavipākadhammadhammā.
     990. Katame dhammā upādiṇṇupādāniyā?
     Sāsavā kusalākusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vipākā kāmāvacarā
rūpāvacarā ārūpāvacarā vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññā-
ṇakkhandho -- yañ ca rūpaṃ kammassa katattā -- ime dhammā
upādiṇṇupādāniyā.
     991. Katame dhammā anupādiṇṇupādāniyā?
     Sāsavā kusalākusalā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā
arūpāvacarā vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho
--ye ca dhammā kiriyā -- neva kusalā nākusalā na ca kamma-
vipākā -- yañ ca rūpaṃ na kammassa katattā -- ime dhammā
anupādiṇṇupādāniyā.
     992. Katame dhammā anupādiṇṇānupādāniyā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu: ime dhammā anupādiṇṇānupādāniyā.
     993. Katame dhammā saṅkiliṭṭhasaṅkilesikā?
     Tīṇi akusalamūlāni lobho doso moho -- tadekaṭṭhā ca kilesā --
taṃ sampayutto vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇa-
kkhandho taṃ samuṭṭhānaṃ -- kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ
manokammaṃ -- ime dhammā saṅkiliṭṭhasaṅkilesikā.
     994. Katame dhammā asaṅkiliṭṭhasaṅkilesikā?
     Sāsavā kusalā vyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā
arūpāvacarā rūpakkhandho vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho
saṅkhārakkhandho viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā asaṅki-
liṭṭhasaṅkilesikā.
     995. Katame dhammā {asaṅkiliṭṭhāsaṅkilesikā?}
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā asaṅkiliṭṭhāsaṅkilesikā.
     996. Katame dhammā savitakkasavicārā?
Savitakkasavicārabhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 182]
182                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 996.
apariyāpanne vitakkavicāre ṭhapetvā sampayutto vedanā-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā
savitakkasavicārā.
     997. Katame dhammā avitakkavicāramattā?
     Avitakkavicāramattabhummiyaṃ rūpāvacare apariyāpanne
vicāraṃ ṭhapetvā taṃ sampayutto vedanākkhandho . . .
pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā avitakkavicāra-
mattā.
     998. Katame dhammā avitakka-avicārā?
     Avitakka-avicārabhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare arū-
pāvacare apariyāpanne vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññā-
ṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime
dhammā avitakka-avicārā.
     999. Katame dhammā pītisahagatā?
     Pītibhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare apariyāpanne
pītiṃ ṭhapetvā taṃ sampayutto vedanākkhandho . . . pe
. . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā pītisahagatā.
     1000. Katame dhammā sukhasahagatā?
     Sukhabhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare apariyāpanne
sukhaṃ ṭhapetvā taṃ sampayutto saññākkhandho saṅkhā-
rakkhandho viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā sukhasahagatā.
     1001. Katame dhammā upekkhāsahagatā?
     Upekkhābhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare arūpāvacare
apariyāpanne upekkhaṃ ṭhapetvā -- taṃ sampayutto saññā-
kkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho viññāṇakkhandho -- ime
dhammā upekkhāsahagatā.
     1002. Katame dhammā dassanena pahātabbā?
     Tīṇi saññojanāni -- sakkāyadiṭṭhi, vicikicchā, sīlabbata-
parāmāso.
     1003. Tattha katamā sakkāyadiṭṭhi?
     Idha assutavā puthujjano ariyānaṃ adassāvī ariyadham-
massa akovido ariyadhamme avinīto sappurisānaṃ {adassāvī}
sappurisadhammassa akovido sappurisadhamme avinīto rūpaṃ
attato samanupassati -- rūpavantaṃ vā attānaṃ attani vā
rūpaṃ rūpasmiṃ va attānaṃ -- vedanaṃ attato samanupassati
--vedanāvantaṃ vā attānaṃ attani vā vedanaṃ vedanāya
vā attānaṃ -- saññaṃ attato samanupassati -- saññāvantaṃ vā
attānaṃ attani vā saññaṃ saññāya vā attānaṃ -- saṅkhāre
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 183]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1008.               183
attato samanupassati saṅkhāravantaṃ vā attānaṃ attani vā
saṅkhāre saṅkhāresu vā attānaṃ -- viññāṇaṃ attato samanu
passati -- viññāṇavantaṃ vā attānaṃ attani vā viññāṇaṃ
viññāṇasmiṃ vā attānaṃ -- yā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ
diṭṭhigahanaṃ diṭṭhikantāro diṭṭhivisūkāyikaṃ diṭṭhivip-
phanditaṃ diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ gāho paṭiggāho abhiniveso
parāmāso kummaggo micchāpatho micchattaṃ titthāyatanaṃ
vipariyesaggāho -- ayaṃ vuccati sakkāyadiṭṭhi.
     1004. Tattha katamā vicikicchā?
     Satthari kaṅkhati vicikicchati -- dhamme kaṅkhati vici-
kicchati -- saṅghe kaṅkhati vicikicchati -- sikkhāya kaṅkhati
vicikicchati -- pubbante kaṅkhati vicikicchati -- aparante kaṅ-
khati vicikicchati -- pubbantāparante kaṅkhati vicikicchati
idappaccayatā {paṭiccasamuppannesu} dhammesu kaṅkhati vici-
kicchati -- yā evarūpā kaṅkhā kaṅkhāyanā kaṅkhāyitattaṃ
vimati vicikicchā dveḷhakaṃ dvedhāpatho saṃsayo anekaṃ-
sagāho āsappanā parisappanā apariyogāhanā thambhitattaṃ
cittassa mano vilekho -- ayaṃ vuccati vicikicchā.
     1005. Tattha katamo sīlabbataparāmāso?
     Ito bahiddhā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ sīlena suddhivatena
suddhisīlabbatena suddhiti -- evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ diṭṭhi-
gahaṇaṃ diṭṭhikantāro diṭṭhivisūkāyikaṃ diṭṭhivipphanditaṃ
diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ -- gāho paṭiggāho abhiniveso parāmāso kum-
maggo micchāpatho micchattaṃ titthāyatanaṃ vipariyesa-
gāho -- ayaṃ vuccati sīlabbataparāmāso.
     1006. Imāni tīni saññojanāni -- {tad ekaṭṭhā} ca kilesā -- taṃ
sampayutto vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho
--taṃ samuṭṭhānaṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ manokam-
maṃ -- ime dhammā dassanena pahātabbā.
     1007. Katame dhammā bhāvanāya pahātābbā?
     Avaseso lobho doso moho -- tad ekaṭṭhā ca kilesā -- taṃ
sampayutto vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho
--taṃ samuṭṭhānaṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ mano-
kammaṃ -- ime dhammā bhāvanāyā pahātabbā.
     1008. Katame dhammā neva dassanena na bhāvanāya
pahātabbā?
     Kusalā vyākatā dhammā -- kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpā-
vacarā apariyāpannā -- vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 184]
184                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1008.
ṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime
dhammā neva dassanena na bhāvanāya pahātabbā.
     1009. Katame dhammā dassamena pahātabbahetukā?
     Tīṇi saññojanāni sakkāyadiṭṭhi vicikicchā sīlabbataparā-
māso. Tattha sakkāyadiṭṭhi vicikicchā sīlabbataparāmāso.
     1010. Imāni tīṇi saññojanāni -- tad ekaṭṭhā ca kilesā -- taṃ
sampayutto vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho
--taṃ samuṭṭhānaṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ mano-
kammaṃ -- ime dhammā dassanena pahātabbahetukā.
     1011. Katame dhammā bhāvanāya pahātabbahetukā?
     Avaseso lobho doso moho -- ime dhammā bhāvanāya pahā-
tabbahetukā tad ekaṭṭhā ca kilesā -- taṃ sampayutto veda-
nākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- taṃ samuṭṭhā-
naṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ manokammaṃ -- ime
dhammā bhāvanāya pahātābbahetukā.
     1012. Katame dhammā neva dassanena na bhāvanāya
pahātabbahetukā
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā {kusālākusalāvyākatā} dhammā
kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- veda-
nākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho viññāṇa-
kkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime
dhammā neva dassena na bhāvanāya pahātabbahetukā.
     1013. Katame dhammā ācayagāmino?
     Sāsavā kusalākusalā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arū-
pāvacarā vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho --
ime dhammā ācayagāmino.
     1014. Katame dhammā apacayagāmino?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā -- ime dhammā apacayagāmino.
     1015. Katame dhammā neva ācayagāmino na apacaya-
gāmino?
     Kusalākusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vipākā kāmāvacarā rūpā-
vacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- vedanākkhandho . . . pe
. . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ye ca dhammā kiriyā neva kusalā
nākusalā na ca kammavipākā sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā neva ācayagāmino na apacayagāmino.
     1016. Katame dhammā sekkhā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā heṭṭhimāni ca tīṇi sāmañña-
phalāni -- ime dhammā sekkhā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 185]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1027.                185
     1017. Katame dhammā asekkhā?
     Upariṭṭhimaṃ arahattaphalaṃ -- ime dhammā asekkhā.
     1018. Katame dhammā neva sekkhā na asekkhā?
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā
kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā vedanākkhandho . . .
pe . . . viññāṇakhandho -- sabhañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā neva sekkhā na asekkhā.
     1019. Katame dhammā parittā?
     Sabbeva kāmāvacarā kusalākusālāvyākatā dhammā -- rūpa-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā parittā.
     1020. Katame dhammā mahaggatā?
     Rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā --
vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā
mahaggatā.
     1021. Katame dhammā appamānā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā appamānā.
     1022. Katame dhammā parittārammaṇā?
     Paritte dhamme ārabbha ye uppajjanti cittacetasikā
dhammā -- ime dhammā parittārammaṇā.
     1023. Katame dhammā mahaggatārammaṇā?
     Mahaggate dhamme ārabbha ye uppajjanti cittacetasikā
dhammā -- ime dhammā mahaggatārammaṇā.
     1024. Katame dhammā appamānārammaṇā?
     Appamāṇe dhamme ārabbha ye uppajjanti cittacetasikā
dhammā -- ime dhammā appamānārammaṇā.
     1025. Katame dhammā hīnā?
     Tīṇi akusalamūlāni -- lobho doso moho -- tad ekaṭṭhā ca
kilesā -- taṃ sampayutto vedanākkhando . . . pe . . . viññā-
ṇakkhandho -- taṃ samuṭṭhānaṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ
manokammaṃ -- ime dhammā hīnā.
     1026. Katame dhammā majjhimā?
     Sāsavā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā -- kāmāvacarā rūpā-
vacarā arūpāvacarā rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho
--ime dhammā majjhimā.
     1027. Katame dhammā paṇītā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā paṇītā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 186]
186                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1028.
     1028. Katame dhammā micchattaniyatā?
     Pañca kammāni anantarakāni yā ca micchādiṭṭhi niyatā --
ime dhammā micchattaniyatā.
     1029. Katame dhammā sampattaniyatā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā -- ime dhammā sampattani-
yatā.
     1030. Katame dhammā aniyatā?
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā
kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- veda-
nākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ
asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā aniyatā.
     1031. Katame dhammā maggārammaṇā?
     Ariyamaggaṃ ārabbha ye uppajjanti cittacetasikā dhammā
ime dhammā maggārammaṇā.
     1032. Katame dhammā maggahetukā?
     Ariyamaggasamaṅgissa maggaṅgāni ṭhapetvā taṃ sampa-
yutto vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho --
ime dhammā maggahetukā.
     1033. Ariyamaggasamaṅgissa sammādiṭṭhi maggo ceva
hetu ca sammādiṭṭhiṃ ṭhapetvā taṃ sampayutto vedanā-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā
maggahetukā.
     Ariyamaggasamaṅgissa alobho adoso amoho -- ime dhammā
maggahetukā -- taṃ sampayutto vedanākkhandho . . . pe
. . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā maggahetukā.
     1034. Katame dhammā maggādhipatino?
     Ariyamaggaṃ adhipatiṃ karitvā ye uppajjanti cittacetasikā
dhammā -- ime dhammā maggādhipatino -- ariyamaggasamaṅ-
gissa vimaṃsādhipateyyaṃ maggaṃ bhāvayantassa vimaṃ-
saṃ ṭhapetvā taṃ sampayutto vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . .
viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā maggādhipatino.
     1035. Katame dhammā uppannā?
     Ye dhammā jātā bhūtā sañjātā nippattā abhinippattā pātu-
bhūtā uppannā samuppannā uṭṭhitā samuṭṭhitā uppannā
uppannaṃsena saṅgahitā rūpā vedanā saññā saṅkārā viñ-
ñāṇaṃ -- ime dhammā uppannā.
     1036. Katame dhammā anuppannā?
     Ye dhammā ajātā abhūtā asañjātā anippattā anabhinippattā
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 187]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1045.                     187
apātubhuta anuppannā asamuppannā anuṭṭhitā asamuṭṭhitā
anuppannā anuppannaṃsena saṅgahitā rūpā vedanā saññā
saṅkhārā viññāṇaṃ -- ime dhammā anuppannā.
     1037. Katame dhammā uppādino?
     Kusalākusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vipākā kāmāvacarā rūpā-
vacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā vedanākkhandho . . . pe
. . . viññāṇakkhandho -- yañ ca rūpaṃ kammassa katattā
uppajjissati -- ime dhammā uppādino.
     1038. Katame dhammā atītā?
     Ye dhammā atītā niruddhaṅgatā vipariṇatā -- atthaṅgatā
abbhatthaṅgatā uppajjitvā vigatā atītā atītaṃsena saṅga-
hitā rūpā vedanā saññā saṅkhārā viññāṇaṃ -- ime dhammā
atītā.
     1039. Katame dhammā anāgatā?
     Ye dhammā ajātā abhūtā asañjātā anippattā anabhinip-
pattā apātubhūtā anuppannā asamuppannā anuṭṭhitā asamu-
ṭṭhitā anāgatā anāgataṃsena saṅgahitā rūpā vedanā saññā
saṅkhārā viññāṇaṃ -- ime dhammā anāgatā.
     1040. Katame dhammā paccuppannā?
     Ye dhammā jātā bhūtā sañjātā nippattā pātubhūtā uppannā
samuppannā uṭṭhitā samuṭṭhitā paccuppannā paccuppannaṃ-
sena saṅgahitā rūpā vedanā saññā saṅkhārā viññāṇaṃ -- ime
dhammā paccuppannā.
     1041. Katame dhammā atītārammaṇā?
     Atīte dhamme {ārabbha} ye uppajjanti cittacetasikā dhammā
--ime dhammā atītārammaṇā.
     1042. Katame dhammā anāgatārammaṇā?
     Anāgate dhamme ārabbha ye uppajjanti cittacetasikā
dhammā -- ime dhammā anāgatārammaṇā.
     1043. Katame dhammā paccuppannārammaṇā?
     Paccuppanne dhamme ārabbha ye uppajjanti cittacetasikā
dhammā -- ime dhammā paccuppannārammaṇā.
     1044. Katame dhammā ajjhattā?
     Ye dhammā tesaṃ tesaṃ sattānaṃ ajjhattaṃ paccattaṃ
niyatā paṭipuggalikā upādiṇṇā rūpā vedanā saññā saṅkhārā
viññāṇaṃ -- ime dhammā ajjhattā.
     1045. Katame dhammā bahiddhā?
     Ye dhammā tesaṃ tesaṃ parasattānaṃ parapuggalānaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 188]
188                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1045.
ajjhattaṃ paccattaṃ niyatā paṭipuggalikā . . . pe . . .
viññāṇaṃ ime dhammā bahiddhā.
     1046. Katame dhammā ajjhattabahiddhā?
     Tad ubhayaṃ -- ime dhammā ajjhattabahiddhā.
     1047. Katame dhammā ajjhattārammaṇā?
     Ajjhatte dhamme ārabbha ye uppajjanti cittacetasikā
dhammā -- ime dhammā ajjhattārammaṇā.
     1048. Katame dhammā bahiddhārammaṇā?
     Bahiddhā dhamme ārabbha ye . . . pe . . . dhammā -- ime
dhammā bahiddhārammaṇā.
     1049. Katame dhammā ajjhattabahiddhārammaṇā?
     Ajjhattabahiddhā dhamme ārabbha ye . . . pe . . .
dhammā -- ime dhammā ajjhattabahiddhārammaṇā.
     1050. Katame dhammā sanidassanasappaṭighā?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ -- ime dhammā sanidassanasappaṭighā.
     1051. Katame dhammā anidassanasappaṭighā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ sotāyatanaṃ ghānāyatanaṃ jivhāyatanaṃ
kāyāyatanaṃ saddāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ
phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- ime dhammā anidassanasappaṭighā.
     1052. Katame dhammā anidassana-appaṭighā?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho
viññāṇakkhandho -- yañ ca rūpaṃ anidassanaṃ appaṭighaṃ
dhammāyatanapariyāpannaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime
dhammā anidassana-appaṭighā.
                          Tikkaṃ.
     1053. Katame dhammā hetū?
     Tayo kusalahetū, tayo akusalahetū, tayo avyākatahetū --
nava kāmāvacarahetū, cha rūpāvacarahetū, cha arūpāvacara-
hetū cha apariyāpannahetū.
     1054. Tattha katame tayo kusalahetū?
     Alobho adoso amoho.
     1055. Tattha katamo alobho?
     Yo alobho alubbhanā alubbhitattaṃ asārāgo asārajjanā
asārajjitattaṃ anabhijjhā alobho kusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ vuccati
alobho.
     1056. Tattha katamo adoso?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 189]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1059.                189
     Yo adoso adussanā adussitattaṃ mettaṃ mettāyanā mettā-
yitattaṃ anuddā anuddāyanā anuddāyitattaṃ hitesitā anu-
kampā avyāpādo avyāpajjo adoso kusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ
vuccati adoso.
     1057. Tattha katamo amoho?
     Dukkhe ñāṇaṃ, dukkhasamudaye ñāṇaṃ, dukkhanirodhe
ñāṇaṃ, dukkhanirodhagāminiyā paṭipadāya ñāṇaṃ pubbante
ñāṇaṃ, aparante ñāṇaṃ pubbantāparante ñāṇaṃ -- idappacca-
yatā paṭiccasamuppannesu dhammesu ñāṇaṃ -- yā evarūpā
paññā pajānanā vicayo pavicayo dhammavicayo sallakkhaṇā
upalakkhaṇā paccupalakkhaṇā paṇḍiccaṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ
vebhavyā cintā upaparikkhā bhūri medhā pariṇāyikā vipassanā
sampajaññaṃ patodo paññā paññindriyaṃ paññābalaṃ paññā-
satthaṃ paññāpāsādo paññā-āloko paññā-obhāso paññā-pajjoto
paññāratanaṃ amoho dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ
vuccati amoho.
                     Ime tayo kusalahetū.
     1058. Tattha katame tayo akusalahetū?
     Lobho doso moho.
     1059. Tattha katamo lobho?
     Yo rāgo sārāgo anunayo anurodho nandī nandīrāgo cittassa
sārāgo -- icchā mucchā ajjhosānaṃ gedho paligedho saṅgo paṅ-
ko ejā māyā janikā sañjananī sibbinī jālinī saritā visattikā sut-
taṃ visaṭā āyūhanī dutiyā paṇidhi bhavanettī vanaṃ vanatho
santhavo sineho apekkhā paṭibandhu āsā āsiṃsanā asiṃsitattaṃ
rūpāsā saddāsā gandhāsā rasāsā phoṭṭhabbāsā lābhāsā dhanāsā
puttāsā jīvitāsā jappā pajappā abhijappā jappanā jappitattaṃ
loluppaṃ loluppāyanā loluppāyitattaṃ puñcikatā sādukamyatā
adhammarāgo visamalobho nikanti nikāmanā patthanā pihanā
sampatthanā kāmataṇhā bhavataṇha vibhavataṇhā rūpataṇhā
arūpataṇhā nirodhataṇhā saddataṇhā gandhataṇhā rasataṇhā
phoṭṭhabbataṇhā dhammataṇhā ogho yogo gantho upādānaṃ
āvaraṇaṃ nīvaraṇaṃ chandānaṃ bandhanaṃ upakkileso
anusayo pariyuṭṭhānaṃ latā vevicchaṃ dukkhamūlaṃ dukkha-
nidānaṃ dukkhappabhavo mārapāso mārabalisaṃ māravisayo
taṇhā nandītaṇhā jālaṃtaṇhā gaddulaṃtaṇhā samuddo abhi-
jjhā lobho akusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ vuccati lobho.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 190]
190                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1060.
     1060. Tattha katamo doso?
     Anatthaṃ me acarīti āghāto jāyati -- anatthaṃ me caratīti
āghāto jāyati -- anatthaṃ me carissatīti āghāto jāyati --
piyassa me manāpassa anatthaṃ acari . . . pe . . . anatthaṃ
carati . . . pe . . . anatthaṃ carissatīti āghāto jāyati appi-
yassa me amanāpassa atthaṃ acari . . . pe . . . atthaṃ
carati . . . pe . . . atthaṃ carissatīti āghāto jāyati --
aṭṭhāne vā pana āghāto jāyati -- yo evarūpo cittassa āghāto
paṭighāto paṭighaṃ paṭivirodho kopo pakopo sampakopo
doso padoso sampadoso cittassa vyāpatti manopadoso kodho
kujjhanā kujjhitattaṃ doso dussanā dussitattaṃ vyāpatti
vyāpajjanā vyāpajjitattaṃ virodho paṭivirodho caṇḍikkaṃ
asuropo anattamanatā cittassa -- ayaṃ vuccati doso.
     1061. Tattha katamo moho?
     Dukkhe aññāṇaṃ dukkhasamudaye aññāṇaṃ dukkhani-
rodhe aññāṇaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminiyā paṭipadāya aññāṇaṃ
pubbante aññāṇaṃ aparante aññāṇaṃ pubbantāparante
aññāṇaṃ idappaccayatā paṭiccasamuppannesu dhammesu
aññāṇaṃ -- yaṃ evarūpaṃ aññāṇaṃ adassanaṃ anabhisamayo
ananubodho asambodho appaṭivedho asaṅgāhanā apariyo-
gāhanā asamapekkhanā apaccavekkhanā apaccakkhakammaṃ
--dummejjhaṃ balyaṃ asampajaññaṃ moho pamoho sam-
moho avijjā avijjogho avijjāyogo avijjānusayo avijjāpari-
yuṭṭhānaṃ avijjālaṅgī moho akusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ vuccati
moho.
                     Ime tayo akusalahetū.
     1062. Tattha katame tayo avyākatahetū?
Kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vipākato kiriyā vyākatesu vā
dhammesu alobho adoso amoho -- ime tayo avyākatahetū.
     1063. Tattha katame nava kāmāvacarahetū?
     Tayo kusalahetū tayo akusalahetū tayo avyākatahetū -- ime
nava kāmāvacarahetū.
     1064. Tattha katame cha rūpāvacarahetū?
     Tayo kusalahetū, tayo avyākatahetū -- ime cha rūpāvacara-
hetū.
     1065. Tattha katame cha arūpāvacarahetū?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 191]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1074.                191
     Tayo kusalahetū tayo avyākatahetū -- ime cha arūpāvacara-
hetū.
     1066. Tattha katame cha apariyāpannahetū?
     Tayo kusalahetū tayo avyākatahetū -- ime cha apariyā-
pannahetū.
     1067. Tattha katame tayo kusalahetū?
     Alobho adoso amoho.
     1068. Tattha katamo alobho . . . pe . . .
     1069. Tattha katamo adoso?
     Adussanā adussitattaṃ avyāpādo avyāpajjo adoso kusala-
mūlaṃ -- ayaṃ vuccati adoso.
     1070. Tattha katamo amoho?
     Dukkhe ñāṇaṃ . . . pe . . . yā evarūpā paññā pajānanā
vicayo pavicayo dhammavicayo sallakkhaṇā upalakkhaṇā
paccupalakkhaṇā paṇḍiccaṃ kosallaṃ nepuññaṃ vebhavyā
cintā upaparikkhā bhūri medhā . . . pe . . . amoho dhamma-
vicayo sammādiṭṭhi dhammavicayasambojjhaṅgo maggaṅgaṃ
maggapariyāpannaṃ -- ayaṃ vuccati amoho.
                Ime tayo kusalahetū.
     1071. Tattha katame tayo avyākatahetū?
     Kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vipākato alobho adoso amoho --
ime tayo avyākatahetū -- ime cha apariyāpannahetū.
                     Ime dhammā hetū.
     1072. Katame dhammā na hetū?
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā kusalākusalā avyākatā
dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā -- apariyāpannā
vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca
rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā na hetū.
     1073. Katame dhammā sahetukā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sahetukā vedanākkhandho --
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā sahetukā.
     1074. Katame dhammā ahetukā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā ahetukā vedanākkhandho . . .
pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā ahetukā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 192]
192                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1075.
     1075. Katame dhammā hetusampayuttā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sampayuttā -- vedanākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā hetusampa-
yuttā.
     1076. Katame dhammā hetuvipayuttā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā vippayuttā -- vedanākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā
ca dhātu -- ime dhammā hetuvippayuttā.
     1077. Katame dhammā hetū ceva sahetukā ca?
     Lobho mohena hetu ceva sahetuko ca -- moho lobhena hetu
ceva sahetuko ca -- doso mohena hetu ceva sahetuko -- moho
dosena hetu ceva sahetuko ca.
     Alobho adoso amoho -- te aññamaññaṃ hetū ceva sahe-
tukā ca -- ime dhammā hetū sahetukā ca.
     1078. Katame dhammā sahetukā ceva na ca hetū?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sahetukā -- te dhamme ṭha-
petvā vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho . . .
pe . . . ime dhammā sahetukā ceva na ca hetū.
     1079. Katame dhammā hetū ceva hetusampayuttā ca?
     Lobho mohena hetu ceva hetusampayutto ca -- moho lobhena
hetu ceva hetusampayutto ca -- doso mohena hetu ceva hetu-
sampayutto ca -- moho dosena hetu ceva hetusampayutto ca.
     Alobho adoso amoho -- te aññamaññaṃ hetū ceva hetu-
sampayuttā ca -- ime dhammā hetū ceva hetusampayuttā ca.
     1080. Katame dhammā hetusampayuttā ceva na ca hetū?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sampayuttā -- te dhamme
ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho --
ime dhammā . . . pe . . . hetū.
     1081. Katame dhammā {na hetukā sahetukā}?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā {na hetu sahetukā} -- vedanā-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā {na
hetukā sahetukā.}
     1082. Katame dhammā na hetū ahetukā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā na hetū ahetukā -- vedanā-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ
asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā na hetū ahetukā.
     1083. Katame dhammā sappaccayā?
     Pañca khandhā -- rūpakkhandho, vedanākkhandho, {sañ-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 193]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1095                193
kkhando}, saṅkhārakkhandho, viññāṇakkhandho -- ime
dhammā sappaccayā.
     1084. Katame dhammā appaccayā?
     Asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā appaccayā.
     1085. Katame dhammā saṅkhatā?
     Yeva te dhammā sappaccayā -- teva te dhammā saṅkhatā.
     1086. Katame dhammā asaṅkhatā?
     Yo eva so dhammo appaccayo -- so eva so dhammo asaṅ-
khato.
     1087. Katame dhammā sanidassanā?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ -- ime dhammā sanidassanā.
     1088. Katame dhammā anidassanā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ vedanā-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- yañ ca rūpaṃ
anidassanaṃ appaṭighaṃ {dhammāyatanapariyāpannaṃ -- }
asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā anidassanā.
     1089. Katame dhammā sappaṭighā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- ime
dhammā sappaṭighā.
     1990. Katame dhammā appaṭighā?
     Vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- yañ ca
rūpaṃ anidassanaṃ appaṭighaṃ dhammāyatanaṃ pariyā-
pannaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā appaṭighā.
     1091. Katame dhammā rūpino?
     Cattāro ca mahābhūtā catunnañ ca mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya
rūpaṃ -- ime dhammā rūpino.
     1092. Katame dhammā arūpino?
     Vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . .viññāṇakkhandho asaṅ-
khatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā arūpino.
     1093. Katame dhammā lokiyā?
     Sāsavā kusalākusalā vyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpā-
vacarā arūpāvacarā -- rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viññā-
ṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā lokiyā.
     1094. Katame dhammā lokuttarā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni va asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā lokuttarā.
     1095. Katame dhammā kenaci viññeyyā kenaci na viñ-
ñeyyā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 194]
194                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1095.
     Ye te dhammā cakkhuviññeyyā, na te dhammā sota-
viññeyyā ye vā pana te dhammā sotaviññeyyā, na te dhammā
cakkhuviññeyyā, ye te dhammā cakkhuviññeyyā, na te
dhammā ghānaviññeyyā, ye vā pana te dhammā ghāna-
viññeyyā, na te dhammā cakkhuviññeyyā, ye te dhammā
cakkhuviññeyyā, na te dhammā jivhāviññeyyā, ye vā pana
te dhammā jivhāviññeyyā, na te dhammā cakkhuviññeyyā,
ye te dhammā cakkhuviññeyyā, na te dhammā kāyaviññeyyā,
ye vā pana te dhammā kāyaviññeyyā, na te dhammā cakkhu-
viññeyyā, ye te dhammā sotaviññeyyā, na te dhammā ghāna-
viññeyyā, ye vā pana te dhammā ghānaviññeyyā, na te
dhammā sotaviññeyyā, ye te dhammā sotaviññeyyā, na te
dhammā jivhāviññeyyā, ye vā pana te dhammā jivhāviññeyyā
na te dhammā sotaviññeyyā, ye te dhammā sotaviññeyyā, na te
dhammā kāyaviññeyyā, ye vā pana te dhammā kāyaviññeyyā
na te dhammā sotaviññeyyā, ye te dhammā sotaviññeyyā, na te
dhammā cakkhuviññeyyā, ye vā pana te dhammā cakkhu-
viññeyyā, na te dhammā sotaviññeyyā, ye te dhammā ghāna-
viññeyyā, na te dhammā jivhāviññeyyā, ye vā pana te dhammā
jivhāviññeyyā, na te dhammā ghānaviññeyyā, ye te dhammā
ghānaviññeyyā, na te dhammā kāyaviññeyyā, ye vā pana te
dhammā kāyaviññeyyā, na te dhammā ghānaviññeyyā, ye te
dhammā ghānaviññeyyā, na te dhammā cakkhuvinneyyā, ye vā
pana te dhammā cakkhuviññeyyā, na te dhammā ghānaviñ-
ñeyyā, ye te dhammā ghānaviññeyyā, na te dhammā sotaviñ-
ñeyyā, ye vā pana tedhammā sotaviññeyyā, {na te} dhammā ghāna-
viññeyyā, ye te dhammā jivhāviññeyyā, na te dhammā kāya-
viññeyyā, ye vā pana te dhammā kāyaviññeyyā, na te dhammā
jivhāviññeyyā, ye te dhammā jivhāviññeyyā, na te dhammā
cakkhuviññeyyā, ye vā pana te dhammā cakkhuviññeyyā, na
te dhammā jivhāviññeyyā, ye te dhammā jivhāviññeyyā, na
te dhammā sotaviññeyyā, ye vā pana te dhammā sotaviññeyyā,
na te dhammā jivhāviññeyyā, ye te dhammā jivhāviññeyyā,
na te dhammā ghānaviññeyyā, ye vā pana te dhammā ghāna-
viññeyyā, na te dhammā jivhāviññeyyā, ye te dhammā kāya-
viññeyyā, na te dhammā cakkhuviññeyyā, ye vā pana te
dhammā cakkhuviññeyyā, na te dhammā kāyaviññeyyā, ye
te dhammā kāyaviññeyyā, na te dhammā sotaviññeyyā, ye vā
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 195]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1100.           195
pana te dhammā sotaviññeyyā, na te dhammā kāyaviññeyyā,
ye te dhammā kāyaviññeyyā, na te dhammā ghānaviññeyyā
ye vā pana te dhammā ghānaviññeyyā, na te dhammā kāya-
viññeyyā, ye te dhammā kāyaviññeyyā, na te dhammā jivhā-
viññeyyā, ye vā pana te dhammā jivhāviññeyyā, na te
dhammā kāyaviññeyyā -- ime dhammā kenaci viññeyyā --
kenaci na viññeyyā.
     1096. Katame dhammā āsavā?
     Cattāro āsavā -- kāmāsavo bhavāsavo diṭṭhāsavo avijjāsavo.
     1097. Tattha katamo kāmāsavo?
     Yo kāmesu kāmacchando kāmarāgo kāmanandī kāmataṇhā
kāmasineho kāmapipāso kāmapariḷāho kāmamucchā kāmajjho-
sānaṃ -- ayaṃ vuccati kāmāsavo.
     1098. Tattha katamo bhāvāsavo?
     Yo bhavesu bhavacchando bhavarago bhavanandī -- bhava-
taṇhā bhāvasineho bhavapariḷāho bhavamucchā bhavajjho-
sānam ayaṃ vuccati bhavāsavo.
     1099. Tattha katamo diṭṭhāsavo?
     Sassato loko ti vā asassato loko ti vā antavā loko ti vā
anatavā loko ti vā, taṃ jīvan taṃ sarīran ti vā aññaṃ jīvaṃ
aññaṃ sarīran ti vā hoti tathāgato paraṃ maraṇā ti vā, na
hoti tathāgato paraṃ maraṇā ti vā, hoti ca na ca hoti tathā-
gato paraṃ maraṇā ti vā, neva hoti na na hoti tathāgato
paraṃ maraṇā ti vā, yā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ diṭṭhi-
gahaṇaṃ diṭṭhikantāro diṭṭhivisūkāyikaṃ diṭṭhivipphanditaṃ
diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ gāho paṭiggāho abiniveso parāmāso kum-
maggo micchāpatho micchattaṃ titthāyatanaṃ vipariye-
saggāho -- ayaṃ vuccati diṭṭhāsavo -- sabbāpi micchādiṭṭhi
diṭṭhāsavo.
     1100. Tattha katamo avijjāsavo?
     Dukkhe aññāṇaṃ dukkhudaye aññenaṃ dukkhanirodha-
gāminiyā paṭipadāya aññāṇaṃ -- pubbante aññāṇaṃ aparante
aññāṇaṃ pubbantāparante aññāṇaṃ -- idappaccayatā paṭicca-
samuppannesu dhammesu aññānaṃ yaṃ evarūpaṃ aññāṇaṃ
adassanaṃ anabhisamayo ananubodho asambodho appaṭivedho
asaṅgāhanā apariyogāhaṇā asamapekkhanā apaccavekkhanā
apaccakkhakammaṃ dummejjhaṃ balyaṃ asampajaññaṃ
moho pamoho sammoho avijjā avijjogho avijjāyogo avijjā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 196]
196                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1100.
nusayo avijjāpariyuṭṭhānaṃ {avijjālaṅgī} moho akusalamūlaṃ
-- ayaṃ vuccati avijjāsavo -- Ime dhammā āsavā.
     1101. Katame dhammā anāsavā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā anāsavā.
     1102. Katame dhammā no āsavā?
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā kusalā vyākatā dhammā
kāmāvacarā rūpavacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- veda-
nākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca
rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā na āsavā.
     1103. Katame dhammā sāsava?
     Kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā
arūpāvacarā rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho
--ime dhammā sāsavā.
     1104. Katame dhammā anāsavā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā anāsavā.
     1105. Katame dhammā āsavasampayuttā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sampayuttā vedanākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā āsavasampa-
yuttā.
     1106. Katame dhammā āsāvavippayuttā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā vippayuttā -- vedanākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā
ca dhātu -- ime dhammā āsavavippayuttā.
     1107. Katame dhammā āsavā ceva sāsavā ca?
     Te ca āsavā āsavā ceva sāsavā ca.
     1108. Katame dhammā sāsavā ceva no ca āsavā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sāsavā te dhamme ṭhapetvā
avasesā sāsavā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā
rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . .
viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā sāsava ceva no ca āsavā.
     1109. Katame dhammā āsavā ceva āsavasampayuttā ca?
     Kāmāsavo avijjāsavena āsavo ceva āsavasampayutto ca --
avijjāsavo kāmāsavena āsavo ceva āsavasampayutto ca --
bhavāsavo avijjāsavena āsavo ceva āsavasampayutto ca
avijjāsavo bhāsavena āsavo ceva āsavasampayutto ca
diṭṭhāsavo avijjāsavena āsavo ceva āsavasampayutto ca
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 197]
                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI                197
avijjāsavo diṭṭhāsavena āsavo ceva āsavasampayutto ca -- ime
dhammā āsavā āsavasampayuttā ca.
     1110. Katame ceva dhammā āsavasampayuttā ceva no ca āsavā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sampayuttā -- te dhamme
ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho --
ime dhammā āsavasampayuttā ceva no ca āsavā.
     1111. Katame dhammā āsavavippayuttā sāsavā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā vippayuttā sāsavā kusalā-
kusalāvyākātā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā
rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā
āsavavippayuttā sāsāvā.
     1112. Katame dhammā āsavavippayuttā anāsavā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca
dhātū -- ime dhammā āsavavippayuttā anāsavā.
     1113. Katame dhammā saññojanā?
     Dasa saññojanāni -- kāmarāgasaññojanaṃ paṭighasañño-
janaṃ mānasaññojanaṃ diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ vicikicchāsañño-
janaṃ sīlabbataparāmāsasaññojanaṃ bhavarāgasaññojanaṃ
issāsaññojamaṃ macchariyasaññojanaṃ avijjāsaññojanaṃ.
     1114. Tattha -- katamaṃ kāmarāgasaññojanaṃ?
     Yo kāmesu kāmachando kāmarāgo kāmanandī kāmataṇhā
kāmasineho kāmapariḷāho kāmamucchā kāmajjhosānaṃ idaṃ
vuccati kāmarāgasaññojanaṃ.
     1115. Tattha katamaṃ paṭighasaññojanaṃ?
     Anatthaṃ me acarīti āghāto jāyati -- anatthaṃ me caratīti
āghāto jāyati -- anatthaṃ me carissatīti āghāto jāyati --
piyassa me manāpassa anatthaṃ acari . . . pe . . . anatthaṃ
carati . . . pe . . . anatthaṃ carissatīti āghāto jāyati --
apiyassa amanāpassa atthaṃ acari . . . pe . . . atthaṃ carati
. . . pe . . . atthaṃ carissatīti āghāto jāyati -- aṭṭhāne vā
pana āghāto jāyati -- yo evarūpo cittena āghāto paṭighāto
paṭighaṃ paṭivirodho kopo pakopo sampakopo doso padoso
sampadoso cittassa vyāpatti manopadoso kodho kujjhanā
kujjhitattaṃ doso dussanā dussitattaṃ vyāpatti vyāpajjanā
vyāpajjitattaṃ virodho paṭivirodho caṇḍikkaṃ asuropo
anattamanatā cittassa -- idaṃ vuccati paṭighasaññojanaṃ.
     1116. Tattha katamaṃ mānasaññojanaṃ?
     Seyyo 'hamasmīti māno -- sadiso 'hamasmīti māno -- hīno
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 198]
198                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1116.
'hamasmīti māno -- ye evarūpo māno maññaṇā maññitattaṃ
uṇṇati uṇṇamo dhajo sampaggāho ketukamyatā cittassa --
idam vuccati mānasaññojanaṃ.
     1117. Tattha katamaṃ diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ?
     Sassato loko ti vā asassato loko ti vā antavā loko ti vā
anantavā loko ti vā taṃ jīvan taṃ sarīran ti vā aññaṃ jīvaṃ
aññaṃ sarīran ti vā -- hoti tathāgato param maraṇā ti vā na hoti
tathāgato param maraṇā ti vā, hoti ca na ca hoti tathāgato
param maraṇā ti vā, neva hoti na na hoti tathāgato param
maraṇā ti vā, yā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ diṭṭhigahanaṃ
diṭṭhikantāro diṭṭhivisūkāyikaṃ diṭṭhivipphanditaṃ diṭṭhi-
saññojanaṃ gāho paṭiggāho abhiniveso parāmāso kummaggo
micchāpatho micchattaṃ titthāyatanaṃ vipariyesagāho --
idaṃ vuccati diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ -- ṭhapetvā sīlabbataparāmāsa-
saññojanaṃ sabbā pi micchādiṭṭhi diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ.
     1118. Tattha katamaṃ vicikicchāsaññojanaṃ?
     Satthari kaṅkhati vicikicchati, dhamme kaṅkhati vici-
kicchati, saṅghe kaṅkhati vicikicchati, sikkhāya kaṅkhati
vicikicchati, pubbante kaṅkhati vicikicchati, aparante kaṅkhati
vicikicchati, pubbantāparante kaṅkhati vicikicchati, idappacca-
yatā paṭiccasamuppannesu dhammesu kaṅkhati vicikicchati,
yā evarūpā kaṅkhā kaṅkhāyanā kaṅkhāyitattaṃ vimati vici-
kicchā dveḷhakaṃ dvedhāpatho saṃsayo anekaṃsagāho
āsappanā parisappanā apariyogāhanā thambhitattaṃ cittassa
manovilekho -- idaṃ vuccati vicikicchāsaññojanaṃ.
     1119. Tattha katamaṃ sīlabbataparāmāsasaññojanaṃ?
     Ito bahiddhā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ sīlena suddhivatena
suddhisīlalabbatena suddhīti yā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ
diṭṭhigahanaṃ diṭṭhikantāro diṭṭhivisūkāyikaṃ diṭṭhi-
vipphanditaṃ diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ gāho paṭiggāho abhiniveso
parāmāso kummaggo micchāpatho micchattaṃ titthāyatanaṃ
vipariyesagāho -- idaṃ vuccati sīlabbataparāmāsasaññojanaṃ.
     1120. Tattha katamaṃ bhavarāgasaññojanaṃ?
     Yo bhavesu bhavachando bhavarāgo bhavanandī bhava-
taṇhā bhavasineho bhavapariḷāho bhavamucchā bhavajjhosā-
naṃ. -- idaṃ vuccati bhavarāgasaññojanaṃ.
     1121. Tattha katamaṃ issāsaññojanaṃ?
     Yā paralobhasakkāragarukāramānanavandanapūjanāsu issā
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 199]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1128.                199
issāyanā issāyitattaṃ usuyyā usuyyanā usuyitattaṃ -- idaṃ
vuccati issāsaññojanaṃ.
     1122. Tattha katamaṃ macchariyasaññojanaṃ?
     Pañca macchariyāni -- āvāsamacchariyaṃ kusalamacchari-
yaṃ lābhamacchariyaṃ vaṇṇamacchariyaṃ dhammamaccha-
riyaṃ -- yaṃ evarūpaṃ maccharaṃ maccharāyanā maccharā-
yitattaṃ vevicchaṃ kadariyaṃ kaṭakañcukatā aggahitattaṃ
cittassa -- idaṃ vuccati macchariyasaññojanaṃ.
     1123. Tattha katamaṃ avijjāsaññojanaṃ?
     Dukkhe aññāṇaṃ . . . pe . . . dukkhanirodhagāminiyā
paṭipadāya aññāṇaṃ, pubbante aññāṇaṃ, aparante aññāṇaṃ
pubbantāparante aññāṇaṃ, idappaccayatā paṭiccasamuppan-
nesu dhammesu aññāṇaṃ -- yaṃ evarūpaṃ āññāṇaṃ adassa-
naṃ anabhisamayo ananubodho asambodho appaṭivedho
asaṅgāhanā apariyogāhanā asamapekkhanā apaccavekkhanā
apaccakkhakammaṃ dummejjhaṃ balayaṃ asampajaññaṃ
moho pamoho sammoho avijjā avijjogho avijjāyogo avijjānusayo
avijjāpariyuṭṭhānaṃ avijjālaṅgī moho akusalamūlaṃ -- idaṃ
vuccati avijjāsaññojanaṃ -- {ime} dhammā saññojanā.
     1124. Katame dhammā no saññojanā?
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā
kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā vedanā-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ
asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā no saññojanā.
     1125. Katame dhammā saññojaniyā?
     Sāsavā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpā-
vacārā arūpāvacarā -- rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇa-
kkhandho -- ime dhammā saññojaniyā.
     1126. Katame dhammā asaññojaniyā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā asaññojaniyā.
     1127. Katame dhammā saññojanasampayuttā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sampayuttā vedanākkhandho . . .
pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā saññojanasampayuttā.
     1128. Katame dhammā saññojanavippayuttā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā vippayuttā vedanākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā
ca dhātu -- ime dhammā saññojanavippayuttā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 200]
200                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1129.
     1129. Katame dhammā saññojanā ceva saññoja-
niyā ca?
     Tāneva saññojanāni saññojanā ceva saññojaniyā ca.
     1130. Katame dhammā saññojaniyā ceva no ca saññojanā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā saññojaniyā -- te dhamme ṭha-
petvā avasesā sāsava kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmā-
vacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . .
viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā saññojaniyā ceva no ca
saññojanā.
     1131. Katame dhammā saññojanā ceva saññojanasampa-
yuttā ca?
     Kāmarāgasaññojanaṃ avijjāsaññojanena saññojanañ ceva
saññojanasampayuttañ ca -- avijjāsaññojanaṃ kāmarāgasañño-
janena saññojanañ ceva saññojanasampayuttañ ca; paṭigha-
saññojanaṃ avijjāsaññojaneva saññojanañ ceva saññojanasam-
{payuttañ ca}; avijjāsaññojanaṃ paṭighasaññojanena saññojanañ
ceva saññojanasampayuttañ ca; mānasaññojanaṃ avijjāsañño-
janena saññojanañ ceva saññojanasampayuttañ ca -- avijjā-
saññojanaṃ mānasaññojanena saññojanañ ceva saññojana-
sampayuttañ ca -- {diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ} avijjāsaññojanena sañño-
janañ ceva saññojanasampayuttañ ca.
     Avijjāsaññojanaṃ diṭṭhisaññojanena saññojanañ ceva sañño-
janasampayuttāñ ca, vicikicchāsaññojanaṃ avijjāsaññojanena
saññojanañ ceva saññojanasampayuttañ ca, avijjāsaññojanaṃ
vicikicchāsaññojanena saññojanañ ceva saññojanasampa-
yuttañ ca, sīlabbataparāmāsasaññojanaṃ avijjāsaññojanena
saññojanañ ceva saññojanasampayuttāñ ca, avijjāsaññojanaṃ
sīlabbataparāmāsasaññojanena saññojanañ ceva saññojana-
sampayuttañ ca, bhavarāgasaññojanaṃ avijjāsaññojanena
saññojanañ ceva saññojanasampayuttañ ca, avijjāsaññojanaṃ
bhavarāgasaññojanena saññojanañ ceva saññojanasampa-
yuttañ ca, issāsaññojanaṃ avijjāsaññojanena saññojanañ ceva
saññojanasampayuttañ ca, avijjāsaññojanaṃ issāsaññojanena
saññojanañ ceva saññojanasampayuttañ ca, macchariyasañño-
janaṃ avijjāsaññojanena saññojanañ ceva saññojanasampa-
yuttañ ca, avijjāsaññojanaṃ macchariyasaññojanena sañño-
janañ ceva saññojanasampayuttañ ca -- ime dhammā saññojanā
ceva saññojanasampayuttā ca.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 201]
           DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1137                     201
     1132. Katame dhammā saññojanasampayuttā ceva no ca
saññojanā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sampayuttā -- te dhamme
ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho --
ime dhammā saññojanasampayuttā ceva no ca saññojanā.
     1133. Katame dhammā saññojanavippayuttā saññojaniyā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā vippayuttā sāsavā kusalākusalā
vyākatā dhammā kāmāvacārā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā --
rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā
saññojanavippayuttā saññojaniyā.
     1134. Katame dhammā saññojanavippayuttā {asaññojaniyā?}
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā saññojanavippayuttā {asaññojaniyā.}
     1135. Katame dhammā ganthā?
     Cattāro ganthā abijjhākāyagantho vyāpādo kāyagantho
sīlabbataparāmāso kāyagantho idaṃ saccābhiniveso kāya-
gantho.
     1136. Thattha katamo abhijjhākāyagantho?
     Yo rāgo sārāgo anunayo anurodho nandī nandīrāgo cittassa
sārāgo -- icchā mucchā ajjhosānaṃ gedho paligedho saṅgo
paṅko ejā māyā janikā sañjananī sibbinī jālinī saritā
visattikā suttaṃ visaṭā āyūhanī dutiyā paṇidhi bhavanetti
vanaṃ vanatho santhavo sineho apekkhā paṭibandhu āsā
āsiṃsanā āsiṃsitattaṃ rūpāsā saddāsā gandhāsā rasāsā
phoṭṭhabbāsā lābhāsā dhanāsā puttāsā jīvitāsā jappā pajappā
abhijappā jappanā jappitattaṃ loluppaṃ loluppāyanā loluppā-
yitattaṃ puñcikatā sādukamyatā adhammarāgo visamalobho
nikanti nikāmanā patthanā pihanā sampatthanā kāmataṇhā
bhavataṇhā vibhavataṇhā rūpataṇhā arūpataṇhā nirodha-
taṇhā saddataṇhā gandhataṇhā rasataṇhā phoṭṭhabbataṇhā
dhammataṇhā ogho yogo gantho upādānaṃ āvaraṇaṃ nīva-
raṇaṃ chandanaṃ bandhanaṃ upakkileso anusayo pari-
yuṭṭhānaṃ lātā vevicchaṃ dukkhamūlaṃ dukkhanidānaṃ
dukkhappabhavo mārapāso mārabaḷisaṃ māravisayo taṇhā
nandītaṇhā jālaṃtaṇhā gaddulaṃtaṇhā samuddo abhijjhālobho
akusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ vuccati abhijjhākāyagantho.
     1137. Tattha katamo vyāpādo kāyagantho?
     Anatthaṃ me acarīti āghāto jāyati -- anatthaṃ me caratīti
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 202]
202                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1137.
āghāto jāyati, anatthaṃ me carissatīti āghāto jāyati, piyassa
me manāpassa anatthaṃ acari . . . pe . . . anatthaṃ carati
. . . pe . . . anatthaṃ carissatīti āghāto jāyati, appiyassa
me amanāpassa atthaṃ acari . . . pe . . . atthaṃ carati
. . . pe . . . atthaṃ carissatīti āghāto jāyati, aṭṭhāne vā
pana āghāto jāyati yo evarūpo cittassa āghāto paṭighāto
paṭighaṃ paṭivirodho kopo pakopo sampakopo doso padoso
sampadoso cittassa vyāpatti manopadoso kodho kujjhanā
kujjhitattaṃ doso dussanā dussitattaṃ vyāpatti vyāpajjanā
vyāpajjitattaṃ virodho paṭivirodho caṇḍikkaṃ asuropo anatta-
manatā cittassa -- ayaṃ vuccati vyāpādo kāyagantho.
     1138. Tattha katamo sīlabbataparāmāso kāyagantho?
     Ito bahiddhā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ sīlena suddhivatena
suddhisīlabbatena suddhīti yā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ
diṭṭhigahaṇaṃ diṭṭhikantāro diṭṭhivisūkāyikaṃ diṭṭhivip-
phanditaṃ diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ gāho paṭiggāho abhiniveso parā-
māso kummaggo micchāpatho micchattaṃ titthāyatanaṃ
vipariyesagāho -- ayaṃ vuccati sīlabbataparāmāso kāyagantho
     1139. Tattha katamo idaṃ saccābhiniveso kāyagantho?
     Sassato loko idam eva saccaṃ moghaṃ aññan ti vā; asassato
loko, idam eva saccaṃ mogham aññan ti vā; antavā loko,
idam eva saccam mogham aññan ti vā; anantavā loko, idam
eva saccaṃ mogham aññan ti vā; jīvan taṃ sarīraṃ idaṃ eva
saccaṃ mogham aññan ti vā; aññaṃ jīvaṃ aññaṃ sarīraṃ
idam eva saccaṃ mogham aññan ti vā; hoti tathāgato param
maraṇā idam eva saccaṃ mogham aññan ti vā, na hoti
tathāgato param maraṇā idam eva saccaṃ mogham aññan ti
vā, hoti ca na ca hoti tathāgato param maraṇā, idam eva
saccaṃ mogham aññan ti vā, neva hoti na na hoti tathāgato
param maraṇā idam eva saccaṃ mogham aññan ti vā, yā
evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ diṭṭhigahaṇaṃ diṭṭhikantāro
diṭṭhivisūkāyikaṃ diṭṭhivipphanditaṃ diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ
gāho {paṭiggāho} abhiniveso parāmāso kummaggo micchāpatho
micchattaṃ titthāyatanaṃ vipāriyesagāho, ayaṃ vuccati
idam saccābhiniveso kāyagantho, ṭhapetvā sīlabbataparā-
māsaṃ kāyaganthaṃ sabbā pi micchādiṭṭhi, idaṃ saccābhini-
veso kāyagantho -- ime dhammā ganthā.
     1140. Katame dhammā no ganthā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 203]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1148                203
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā {kusalā-āvyakatā} dhammā
kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā vedanā-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho sabbañ ca rūpaṃ
asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā no ganthā.
     1141. Katame dhammā ganthaniyā?
     Sāsavā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpā-
vacarā arūpāvacarā -- rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viññā-
ṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā ganthaniyā.
     1142. Katame dhammā aganthaniyā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā aganthaniyā.
     1143. Katame dhammā ganthasampayuttā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sampayuttā -- vedanākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- Ime dhammā ganthasampa-
yuttā.
     1144. Katame dhammā ganthavippayuttā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā vippāyuttā vedanākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā ganthavippa-
yuttā.
     1145. Katame dhammā ganthā ceva ganthaniyā ca?
     Teva ganthā ganthā ceva ganthaniyā ca.
     1146. Katame dhammā ganthaniyā ceva no ca ganthā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā ganthaniyā -- te dhamme
ṭhapetvā avasesā sāsavā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmā-
vacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā -- rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . .
viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā ganthaniyā ceva no ca
ganthā.
     1147. Katame dhammā ganthā ceva ganthasampayuttā ca?
     Sīlabbataparāmāso kāyagantho, abhijjhākāyaganthena
gantho ceva ganthasampayutto ca -- abhijjhākāyagantho
sīlabbataparāmāsakāyaganthena gantho ceva ganthasampa-
yutto ca idaṃ saccābhiniveso kāyagantho abhijjhākāya-
ganthena gantho ceva ganthasampayutto ca, abhijjhākāya-
gandho idaṃ saccābhinivesakāyaganthena gandho ceva
ganthasampayutto ca -- ime dhammā ganthā ceva ganthasam-
payuttā ca.
     1148. Katame dhammā ganthasampayuttā ceva no ca
ganthā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 204]
204                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1148.
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sampayuttā -- te dhamme ṭha-
petvā vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandhaṃ --
ime dhammā . . . pe . . . no ca ganthā.
     1149. Katame dhammā ganthavippayuttā ganthaniyā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā vippayuttā sāsavā kusalākusalā
vyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā, rūpa-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā
ganthavippayuttā ganthaniyā.
     1150. Katame dhammā ganthavippayuttā aganthaniyā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā ganthavippayuttā ganthaniyā.
     1151. Katame dhammā oghā . . . pe . . .
     Katame dhammā yogā . . . pe . . .
     1152. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇā?
     Cha nīvaraṇā, kāmacchandanīvaraṇaṃ, {vyāpādanīvaraṇaṃ,}
thīnamiddhanīvaraṇaṃ, {uddhacca-nīvaranaṃ,} vici-
kicchānīvaraṇaṃ, avijjānīvaraṇaṃ.
     1153. Tattha katamaṃ kāmacchandhanīvaraṇaṃ?
     Yo kāmesu {kāmacchando} kāmarāgo kāmanandī kāmataṇhā
kāmasineho kāmapariḷāho kāmamucchā kāmajjhosānaṃ --
idaṃ vuccati kāmacchandanīvaraṇaṃ.
     1154. Tattha katamaṃ vyāpādānīvaraṇaṃ?
     Anatthaṃ me acarīti āghāto jāyati, anatthaṃ me caratīti
āghāto jāyati, anatthaṃ me carissatīti āghāto jāyati, piyassa
me manāpassa anatthaṃ acari . . . pe . . . anatthaṃ carati
. . . pe . . . anatthaṃ carissatīti āghāto jāyati, appiyassa
me amanāpassa atthaṃ acari . . . pe . . . atthaṃ carati
. . . pe . . . atthaṃ carissatīti āghāto jāyati aṭṭhāne vā pana
āghāto jāyati, yo evarūpo cittassa āghāto paṭighāto paṭighaṃ
virodho kopo pakopo sampakopo doso padoso sampadoso
cittassa vyāpatti manopadoso kodho kujjhanā kujjhitattaṃ
doso dussanā dussitattaṃ vyāpatti vyāpajjanā vyāpajjitattaṃ
viroḍho paṭivirodho caṇḍikkaṃ asuropo anaṭṭamanatā cittassa,
idaṃ vuccati vyāpādanīvaraṇaṃ.
     1155. Tattha katamaṃ thīnamiddhanīvaraṇaṃ?
     Atthi thīnaṃ atthi middhaṃ.
     1156. Tattha katamaṃ thīnaṃ?
     Yā cittassa akalyatā akammaññatā oḷīyanā sallīyanā līnaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 205]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1162.                205
     līyanā līyitattaṃ thīnaṃ thīyanā thīyitattaṃ cittassa -- idaṃ
vuccati thīnaṃ.
     1157. Tattha katamaṃ middhaṃ?
     Yā kāyassa akalyatā akammaññatā onāho pariyonāho anto
samorodho middhaṃ soppaṃ pacalāyikā soppaṃ supinā
supitattaṃ, idaṃ vuccati middhaṃ. Iti idañ ca thīnaṃ idañ
ca middhaṃ idaṃ vuccati thīnamiddhanīvaraṇaṃ.
     1158. Tattha katamaṃ uddhaccakukkuccanīvaraṇaṃ?
     Atthi uddhaccaṃ atthi kukkuccaṃ.
     1159. Tattha katamaṃ uddhaccaṃ?
     {Yaṃ} cittassa uddhaccaṃ avūpasamo cetaso vikkhepo bhan-
tattaṃ cittassa -- idaṃ vuccati uddhaccaṃ.
     1160. Tattha katamaṃ kukkuccaṃ?
     Akappiye kappiyasaññita, kappiye akappiyasaññitā, avajje
vajjasaññitā, vajje avajjasaññitā, yaṃ evarūpaṃ kukkuccaṃ
kukkuccāyanā kukkuccāyitattaṃ cetaso vippaṭisāro mano-
vilekho, idaṃ vuccati kukkuccaṃ. Iti, idañ ca uddhaccaṃ idañ
ca kukkuccaṃ -- idaṃ vuccati uddhaccakukkuccanīvaraṇaṃ.
     1161. Tattha katamaṃ vicikicchānīvaraṇaṃ?
     Satthari kaṅkhati vicikicchati dhamme kaṅkhati vici-
kicchati, saṅghe kaṅkhati vicikicchati, sikkhāya kaṅkhati
vicikicchati, pubbante kaṅkhati vicikicchati, aparante kaṅkhati
vicikicchati, pubbantāparante kaṅkhati vicikicchati, idappa-
ccayatā paṭiccasamuppannesu dhammesu kaṅkhati vicikicchati,
yā evarūpā kaṅkhā kaṅkhāyanā kaṅkhāyitattaṃ vimati vici-
kicchā dveḷhakaṃ dvedhāpatho saṃsayo anekaṃsagāho āsa-
ppanā parisappanā apariyogāhanā thambhitattaṃ cittassa
manovilekho -- idaṃ vuccati vicikicchānīvaraṇaṃ.
     1162. Tattha katamaṃ avijjānīvaraṇaṃ?
     Dukkhe aññaṇaṃ . . . pe . . . pubbante aññāṇaṃ aparante
aññāṇaṃ pubbantāparante aññāṇaṃ idappaccayatā paṭicca-
samuppannesu dhammesu aññāṇaṃ -- yaṃ evarūpaṃ aññāṇaṃ
adassanaṃ anabhisamayo ananubodho asambodho appaṭivedho
asaṅgāhaṇā apariyogāhanā asamapekkhanā apaccavekkhaṇā
apaccakkhakammaṃ dummejjham balyaṃ asampajaññaṃ
moho pamoho sammoho avijjā avijjogho avijjāyogo avijjā-
nusayo avijjāpariyuṭṭhānaṃ {avijjālaṅgī} moho akusalamūlaṃ
--idaṃ vuccati avijjānīvaraṇaṃ -- ime dhammā nīvaraṇā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 206]
206                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1163.
     1163. Katame dhammā no {nīvaraṇā?}
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā
kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- veda-
nākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca
rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā no nīvaraṇā.
     1164. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇiyā?
     Sāsavā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpā-
vacarā arūpāvacarā -- rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇa-
kkhandho -- ime dhammā nīvaraṇiyā.
     1165. Katame dhammā anīvaraṇiyā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā anīvaraṇiyā.
     1166. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇasampayuttā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sampayuttā -- vedanākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- Ime dhammā nīvaraṇa-
sampayuttā?
     1167. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇavippayuttā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā vippayuttā vedanākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā
ca dhātu -- ime dhammā nīvaraṇavippayuttā.
     1168. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇā ceva nīvaraṇiyā ca?
     Tāneva nīvaraṇāni nīvaraṇā ceva nīvaraṇiyā ca.
     1169. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇiyā ceva no ca nīvaraṇā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā nīvaraṇiyā, te dhamme
ṭhapetvā avasesā sāsavā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmā-
vacarā rūpāvacarā ārūpāvacarā, rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viñ-
ñāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā nīvaraṇiyā ceva no ca nīvaraṇā.
     1170. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇā ceva nīvaraṇasampa-
yuttā ca?
     Kāmacchandanīvaraṇaṃ avijjānīvaraṇena nīvaraṇañ ceva
nīvaraṇasampayuttañ ca, avijjānīvaraṇaṃ kāmacchandanīva-
raṇena nīvaraṇañ ceva nīvaraṇasampayuttañ ca, vyāpādanī-
varaṇaṃ avijjānīvaraṇena nīvaraṇañ ceva nīvaraṇasampa-
yuttañ ca, avijjānīvaranaṃ vyāpādanīvaraṇena nīvaraṇañ ceva
nīvaraṇasampayuttañ ca thīnamiddhanīvaraṇaṃ avijjānīva-
raṇena nīvaraṇañ ceva nīvaraṇasampayuttāñ ca, avijjānīva-
raṇaṃ thīnamiddhanīvaraṇena nīvaraṇañ ceva nīvaraṇasam-
payuttāñ ca, uddhaccanīvaraṇaṃ avijjānīvaraṇena nīvaraṇañ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 207]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1173.                207
ceva nīvaraṇasampayuttañ ca, avijjānīvaraṇaṃ uddhaccanī-
varaṇeva nīvaraṇañ ceva nīvaraṇasampayuttañ ca kukkucca-
nīvaraṇaṃ avijjānīvaraṇena nīvaraṇañ ceva nīvaraṇasampa-
yuttañ ca, avijjānīvaraṇaṃ kukkuccanīvaraṇena nīvaraṇañ
ceva nīvaraṇasampayuttañ ca, vicikicchānīvaraṇaṃ avijjānī-
varaṇena nīvaraṇañ ceva nīvaraṇasampayuttañ ca, avijjānīva-
raṇaṃ vicikicchānīvaraṇena nīvaraṇañ ceva nīvaraṇasampa-
yuttañ ca, kāmacchandanīvaraṇaṃ uddhaccanīvaraṇena nīva-
raṇañ ceva nīvaraṇasampayuttañ ca, uddhaccanīvaraṇaṃ kā-
macchandanīvaraṇena nīvaraṇañ ceva nīvaraṇasampayuttañ ca,
vyāpādānīvaraṇaṃ uddhaccanīvaraṇena nīvaraṇañ ceva nīva-
raṇasampayuttañ ca, uddhaccanīvaraṇaṃ vyāpādanīvaraṇena
nīvaraṇañ ceva nīvaraṇasampayuttañ ca, thīnamiddhanīvara-
ṇaṃ uddhaccanīvaraṇena nīvaraṇañ ceva nīvaraṇasampa-
yuttañ ca, uddhaccanīvaraṇaṃ thīnamiddhanīvaraṇena nīva-
raṇañ ceva nīvaraṇasampayuttañ ca, kukkuccanīvaraṇaṃ
uddaccanīvaraṇaṃ nīvaraṇañ ceva nīvaraṇasampayuttañ ca,
uddaccanīvaraṇaṃ kukkuccanīvaraṇena nīvaraṇañ ceva
nīvaraṇasampayuttañ ca, vicikicchānīvaraṇaṃ uddhaccanīva-
raṇena {nīvaranañ} ceva nīvaraṇasampayuttañ ca, uddhaccanī-
varaṇaṃ vicikicchānīvaraṇena nīvaraṇañ ceva nīvaraṇa-
sampayuttañ ca, avijjānīvaraṇaṃ uddhaccanīvaraṇena nīva-
raṇañ ceva nīvaraṇasampayuttañ ca, uddhaccanīvaraṇaṃ
avijjānīvaraṇena nīvaraṇañ ceva nīvaraṇasampayuttañ ca --
Ime dhammā nīvaraṇā ceva nīvaraṇasampayuttā ca.
     1171. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇasampayuttā ceva no ca
nīvaraṇā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sampayuttā -- te dhamme
ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho --
ime dhammā nīvaraṇasampayuttā ceva no ca nīvaraṇā.
     1172. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇavippayuttā nīvaraṇiyā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā vippayuttā sāsavā kusalā-
kusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā {rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā}
rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viññānakkhandho -- ime dhammā
nīvaraṇavippayuttā nīvaraṇiyā.
     1173. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇavippayuttā anīvaraṇiyā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā nīvaraṇavippayuttā anīvaraṇiyā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 208]
208                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1174.
     1174. Katame dhammā parāmāsā?
     Diṭṭhiparāmāso.
     1175. Tattha katamo diṭṭhiparāmāso?
     Sassato loko ti vā asassato loko ti vā antavā loko ti vā
anantavā loko to vā taṃ jīvan taṃ sarīran ti vā aññaṃ jīvaṃ
aññaṃ sarīran ti vā, hoti tathāgato param maraṇā ti vā na
hoti tathāgato param maraṇā ti vā, hoti ca na ca hoti
tathāgato param maraṇā ti vā, neva hoti na na hoti tathā-
gato param maraṇā ti vā, yā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ
diṭṭhigahaṇaṃ diṭṭhikantāro diṭṭhivisūkāyikaṃ diṭṭhivip-
phanditaṃ diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ gāho paṭiggāho abhiniveso parā-
māso kummaggo micchāpatho micchattaṃ titthāyatanaṃ
vipariyesagāho -- ayaṃ vuccati diṭṭhiparāmāso -- sabbā pi
micchādiṭṭhi diṭṭhiparāmāso -- ime dhammā pārāmāsā.
     1176. Katame dhammā no parāmāsā?
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā
kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- vedanā-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ
asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā no parāmāsā.
     1177. Katame dhammā parāmaṭṭhā?
     Sāsavā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpā-
vacarā arūpāvacarā -- rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viññā-
ṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā parāmaṭṭhā.
     1178. Katame dhammā aparāmaṭṭhā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā aparāmaṭṭhā.
     1179. Katame dhammā parāmāsasampayuttā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sampayuttā -- vedanākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā parāmāsa-
sampayuttā.
     1180. Katame dhammā parāmāsavippayuttā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā vippayuttā -- vedanākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ {asaṅ-
khatā} ca dhātu -- ime dhammā parāmāsavippayuttā.
     1181. Katame dhammā parāmāsā ceva parāmaṭṭhā ca?
     Sveva parāmāso parāmāso ceva parāmaṭṭho ca.
     1182. Katame dhammā parāmaṭṭhā ceva no ca parāmāsā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā parāmaṭṭhā te dhamme
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 209]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1192.                209
ṭhapetvā avasesā sāsavā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmā-
vacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā -- rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . .
viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā parāmaṭṭhā ceva no ca
parāmāsā.
     1183. Katame dhammā parāmāsavippayuttā parā-
maṭṭhā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā vippayuttā sāsavā kusalā-
kusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā
--rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime
dhammā parāmāsavippayuttā parāmāṭṭhā.
     1184. Katame dhammā parāmāsavippayuttā aparā-
maṭṭhā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā parāmāsavippāyuttā aparāmaṭṭhā.
     1185. Katame dhammā sārammaṇā?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho
viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā sārammaṇā.
     1186. Katame dhammā anārammaṇa?
     Sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā anā-
rammaṇā.
     1187. Katame dhammā cittā?
     Cakkhuviññāṇaṃ. sotaviññāṇaṃ ghānaviññāṇaṃ jivhā-
viññāṇaṃ kāyaviññāṇaṃ manodhātu manoviññāṇadhātu --
ime dhammā cittā.
     1188. Katame dhammā no cittā?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho --
sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā no
cittā.
     1189. Katame dhammā cetasikā?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho --
ime dhammā cetasikā.
     1190. Katame dhammā acetasikā?
     Cittañ ca sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime
dhammā acetasikā.
     1191. Katame dhammā cittasampayuttā?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho -- ime
dhammā cittasampayuttā.
     1192. Katame dahammā cittavippāyuttā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 210]
210                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1192.
     Sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā citta-
vippayuttā.
     Cittaṃ na vattabbaṃ citena sampayuttan ti pi cittena
vippayuttan ti pi.
     1193. Katame dhammā cittasaṃsaṭṭhā?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho -- ime
dhammā cittasaṃsaṭṭhā.
     1194. Katame dhammā cittavisaṃsaṭṭhā?
     Sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā citta-
visaṃsaṭṭhā.
     Cittaṃ na vattabbaṃ cittena {saṃsaṭṭhan} ti pi cittena
visaṃsaṭṭhan ti pi.
     1195. Katame dhammā cittasamuṭṭhānā?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho kāya-
viññatti vacīviññatti -- {yaṃ} vā panaññam pi atthi rūpaṃ
cittajaṃ cittahetukaṃ cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ saddā-
yatanaṃ gandhāyatānaṃ phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ ākāsadhātu
āpodhātu rūpāssa lahutā rūpāssa mudutā rūpāssa kam-
maññatā rūpassa upacayo rūpassa santati kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro
--ime dhammā cittasamuṭṭhānā.
     1196. Katame dhammā no cittasamuṭṭhānā?
     Cittañ ca avasesañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime
dhammā no cittasamuṭṭhānā.
     1197. Katame dhammā cittasahabhuno?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho kāya-
viññatti vacīviññatti -- ime dhammā cittasahabhuno.
     1198. Katame dhammā no cittasahabhuno?
     Cittañ ca avasesañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime
dhammā no cittasahabhuno.
     1199. Katame dhammā cittānuparivattino?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho kāya-
viññatti vacīviññatti -- ime dhammā cittānuparivattino.
     1200. Katame dhammā no cittānuparivattino?
     Cittañ ca avasesañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime
dhammā no cittānuparivattino.
     1201. Katame dhammā cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānā?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho -- ime
dhammā cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 211]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1212.                211
     1202. Katame dhammā no cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānā?
Cittañ ca sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime
dhammā no cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamutthānā.
     1203. Katame dhammā cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānasaha-
bhuno?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho --
ime dhammā cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānasahabhuno.
     1204. Katame dhammā no cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānasaha-
bhuno.
     Cittañ ca sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime
dhammā no cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānasahabhuno.
     1205. Katame dhammā cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānānupari-
vattino?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho --
ime dhammā cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānānuparivattino.
     1206. Katame dhammā no cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānānu-
parivattino.
     Cittañ ca sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime
dhammā no cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānānuparivattino.
     1207. Katame dhammā ajjhattikā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . manāyatanaṃ -- ime dhammā
ajjhattikā.
     1208. Katame dhammā bāhirā?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . dhammāyatanaṃ -- ime dhammā
bāhirā.
     1209. Katame dhammā upādā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- ime
dhammā upādā.
     1210. Katame dhammā no upādā?
     Vedanākkhandho, saññākkhandho, saṅkhārakkhandho,
viññāṇakkhandho, cattāro mahābhūtā, asaṅkhatā ca dhātu --
ime dhammā no upādā.
     1211. Katame dhammā upādiṇṇā?
     Sāsavā kusalākusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ vipākā kāmāvacarā
rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññā-
ṇakkhandho -- yañ ca rūpaṃ kammassa katattā -- ime dhammā
upādiṇṇā.
     1212. Katame dhammā anupādiṇṇā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 212]
212                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1212.
     Sāsavā kusalākusalā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arū-
pāvacarā vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho,
ye ca dhammā kiriyā neva kusalā nākusalā na ca kammavi-
pākā, yañ ca rūpaṃ na kammassa katattā, apariyāpannā
maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā
anupādiṇṇā.
     1213. Katame dhammā upādānā?
     Cattāri upādānāni -- kāmupādānaṃ diṭṭhupādānaṃ sīlabba-
tupādānaṃ attavādupādānaṃ.
     1214. Tattha katamaṃ kāmupādānaṃ?
     Yo kāmesu kāmacchando kāmarāgo kāmanandī kāmataṇhā
kāmasineho kāmapariḷāho kāmamucchā kāmajjhosānaṃ --
idaṃ vuccati kāmupādānaṃ.
     1215. Tattha katamaṃ diṭṭhupādānaṃ?
     Natthi diṇṇaṃ, natthi yiṭṭhaṃ, natthi hutaṃ, natthi sukaṭa-
dukkaṭānaṃ kammānaṃ phalaṃ vipāko, natthi ayaṃ loko,
natthi paraloko natthi mātā, natthi pitā, natthi sattā opapā-
tikā, natthi loke samaṇabrāhmaṇā sammaggatā sammāpaṭi-
pannā, ye imañ ca lokaṃ parañ ca lokaṃ sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchīkatvā pavedentīti -- yā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ diṭṭhi-
gahanaṃ diṭṭhikantāro diṭṭhivisūkāyikaṃ diṭṭhivipphanditaṃ
diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ gāho paṭiggāho abhiniveso parāmāso kum-
maggo micchāpatho micchattaṃ titthāyatanaṃ vipariyesa-
gāho -- idaṃ vuccati diṭṭhupādānaṃ, ṭhapetvā sīlabbatupā-
dānaṃ ca attavādupādānañ ca, sabbāpi micchādiṭṭhi diṭṭhu-
pādānaṃ.
     1216. Tattha katamaṃ sīlabbatupādānaṃ?
     Ito bahiddhā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ sīlena suddhivatena
suddhisīlabbatena suddhītiyā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ
diṭṭhigahanaṃ diṭṭhikantāro diṭṭhivisūkāyikaṃ diṭṭhivip-
phanditaṃ diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ gāho paṭiggāho abhiniveso parā-
māso kummaggo micchāpatho micchattaṃ titthāyatanaṃ
vipariyesagāho -- idaṃ vuccati sīlabbatupādānaṃ.
     1217. Tattha katamaṃ attavādupādānaṃ?
     Idha assutavā puthujjano, ariyānaṃ adassāvī ariya-
dhammassa akovido ariyadhamme avinīto sappurisānaṃ
adassāvī sappurisadhammassa akovido sappurisadhamme
avinīto rūpaṃ attato samanupassati, rūpavantaṃ vā attānaṃ
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 213]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1225.                     213
attani vā rūpaṃ, rūpasmiṃ vā attānaṃ vedanaṃ . . . pe . . .
saññaṃ . . . pe . . . saṅkhāre . . . pe . . . viññāṇaṃ
attato samanupassati, viññāṇavantaṃ vā attānaṃ, attani vā
viññaṇaṃ, viññāṇasmiṃ vā attānaṃ, yā evarūpā diṭṭhi
diṭṭhigataṃ diṭṭhigahaṇaṃ diṭṭhikantāro diṭṭhivisūkāyikaṃ
diṭṭhivipphanditaṃ diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ gāho paṭiggāho abhini-
veso parāmāso kummaggo micchāpatho micchattaṃ titthā-
yatanaṃ vipariyesaggāho, idaṃ vuccati attavādupādānaṃ --
ime dhammā upādānā.
     1218. Katame dhammā no upādānā?
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā
kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā vedanā-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho sabbañ ca rūpaṃ
asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā no upādānā.
     1219. Katame dhammā upādāniyā?
     Sāsavā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpā-
vacarā arūpāvacarā, rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇa-
kkhandho -- ime dhammā upādāniyā.
     1220. Katame dhammā anupādāniyā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā anupādāniyā?
     1221. Katame dhammā upādānasampayuttā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sampayuttā vedakākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā upādāna-
sampayuttā.
     1222. Katame dhammā upādānavippayuttā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā vippāyuttā, vedanākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho, sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā
ca dhātu -- ime dhammā upādānavippayuttā.
     1223. Katame dhammā upādānā ceva upādāniyā ca?
     Tāneva upādānāni upādānā ceva upādāniyā ca.
     1224. Katame dhammā upādāniyā ceva no ca upādānā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā upādāniyā -- te dhamme ṭha-
petvā avasesā sāsavā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmāva-
carā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viññā-
ṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā upādāniyā ceva no ca upādānā.
     1225. Katame dhammā upādānā ceva upādānasampa-
yuttā ca?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 214]
214                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1225.
     Diṭṭhupādānaṃ kāmupādānena upādānañ ceva upādānasam-
payuttañ ca -- kāmupādānaṃ diṭṭhupādānena upādānāñ ceva
upādānasampayuttañ ca -- sīlabbatupādānaṃ kāmupādānena
upādānañ ceva upādānasampayuttañ ca -- {kāmupādānaṃ} sīlab-
batupādānena upādānañ ceva upādānasampayuttañ ca -- atta-
vādupādānaṃ kāmupādānena upādānañ ceva upādānasampa-
yuttañ ca kāmupādānaṃ attavādupādānena upādānañ ceva
upādānasampayuttañ ca -- ime dhammā upādānā ceva upādā-
nasampayuttā ca.
     1226. Katame dhammā upādānasampayuttā ceva no ca
upādānā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sampayuttā -- te dhamme ṭha-
petvā vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime
dhammā upādānasampayuttā ceva no ca upādānā.
     1227. Katame dhammā upādānavippayuttā upādāniyā ca?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā vippayuttā sāsavā kusalāku-
salāvyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā --
rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā
upādānavippayuttā upādāniyā ca.
     1228. Katame dhammā upādānavippayuttā anupādāniyā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā upādānavippayuttā anupādāniyā?
     1229. Katame dhammā kilesā?
     Dasa kilesavatthūni -- Lobho doso moho māno, diṭṭhi,
vicikicchā, thīnaṃ, uddhaccaṃ, ahirikaṃ, anottappam.
     1230. Tattha katamo lobho?
     Yo rāgo sārāgo anunayo anurodho nandī nandīrāgo
cittassa sārāgo -- icchā mucchā ajjhosānaṃ gedho paligedho
saṅgo paṅko ejā māyā janikā sañjananī sibbinī jālinī saritā
visattikā suttaṃ visaṭā āyūhanī dutiyā paṇidhi bhavanetti
vanaṃ vanatho santhavo sineho apekkhā paṭibandhu āsā
āsiṃsanā āsiṃsitattaṃ rūpāsā saddāsa gandhāsā rasāsā
phoṭṭhabbāsā lābhāsā dhanāsā puttāsā jīvitāsā jappā pajappā
abhijappā jappanā jappitattaṃ loluppaṃ loluppāyanā loluppā-
yitattaṃ -- puñcikatā sādukamyatā adhammarāgo visama-
lobho nikantī nikāmanā patthanā sampatthanā kāma-
taṇhā bhavataṇhā {vihavataṇhā} rūpataṇhā, arūpataṇhā
nirodhataṇhā saddataṇhā gandhataṇhā rasataṇhā phoṭṭhabba-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 215]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1234.                215
taṇhā dhammataṇhā ogho yogo gantho upādānaṃ āvaraṇaṃ
nīvaraṇaṃ chandanaṃ bandhanaṃ upakkileso anusayo {pari-
yuṭṭhānaṃ} latā vevicchaṃ dukkhamūlaṃ dukkhanidānaṃ
dukkhappabhavo mārapāso mārabaḷisaṃ māravisayo taṇhā
nandītaṇhā jālaṃtaṇhā gaddulaṃtaṇhā samuddo abhijjhā-
lobho akusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ vuccati lobho.
     1231. Tattha katamo doso?
     Anatthaṃ me acarīti āghāto jāyati, anatthaṃ me caratīti
āghāto jāyati, anatthaṃ me carissatīti āghāto jāyati, piyassa
me manāpassa anatthaṃ acari . . . pe . . . anatthaṃ carati
. . . pe . . . anatthaṃ carissatīti āghāto jāyati, appiyassa
me amanāpassa atthaṃ acari . . . pe . . . atthaṃ carati
. . . pe . . . atthaṃ carissatīti āghāto jāyati, aṭṭhāne vā
pana āghāto jāyati, yo evarūpo cittassa āghāto paṭighāto
paṭighaṃ paṭivirodho kopo pakopo sampakopo doso padoso
sampadoso citassa vyāpatti manopadoso kodho kujjhanā
kujjhitattaṃ doso dussanā dussitattaṃ vyāpaṭṭi vyāpajjanā
vyāpajjitattaṃ virodho paṭivirodho caṇḍikkaṃ asuropo
anukkamanatā cittassa -- ayaṃ vuccati doso.
     1232. Tattha katamo moho?
     Dukkhe aññāṇaṃ . . . pe . . . pubbante aññāṇaṃ apa-
rante aññāṇaṃ pubbantāparante aññāṇaṃ idappaccayatā
paṭiccasamuppannesu dhammesu aññāṇaṃ -- yaṃ evarāpaṃ
aññāṇaṃ adassanaṃ anabhisamayo ananubodho asambodho
appaṭivedho asaṅgāhanā apariyogāhanā asamapekkhanā
apaccavekkhanā apaccakkhakammaṃ dummejjhaṃ balyaṃ
asampajaññaṃ moho pamoho sammoho avijjā avijjogho
avijjāyogo avijjānusayo avijjāpariyuṭṭhānaṃ avijjālaṅgī
moho akusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ vuccati moho.
     1233. Tattha katamo māno?
     Seyyo 'hamasmīti māno sadiso 'hamasmīti māno, hīno
'hamasmīti māno, yo evarūpo māno maññanā maññitattaṃ
unnati unnamo dhajo sampaggāho ketukamyatā cittassa --
ayaṃ vuccati māno.
     1234. Tattha katamā diṭṭhi?
     Sassato loko ti vā asassato loko ti vā antavā loko ti vā
anantavā loko ti vā taṃ jīvan taṃ sarīran ti vā aññaṃ jīvaṃ
aññaṃ sarīran ti vā, hoti tathāgato param maraṇā ti vā na
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 216]
216                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1234.
hoti tathāgato param maraṇā ti vā, hoti ca na ca hoti tathā-
gato param maraṇā ti vā, neva hoti na na hoti tathāgato
param maraṇā ti vā, yā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ diṭṭhiga-
haṇaṃ diṭṭhikantāro diṭṭhivisūkāyikaṃ diṭṭhivipphanditaṃ
diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ gāho paṭiggāho abhiniveso parāmāso
kummaggo micchāpatho micchattaṃ titthāyatanaṃ vipari-
yesagāho -- ayaṃ vuccati diṭṭhi -- sabbā pi micchādiṭṭhi
diṭṭhi.
     1235. Tattha katamā vicikicchā?
     Satthari kaṅkhati vicikicchati, dhamme kaṅkhati vici-
kicchati, saṅghe kaṅkhati vicikicchati sikkhāya kaṅkhati
vicikicchati, pubbante kaṅkhati vicikicchati, aparante kaṅ-
khati vicikicchati, pubbantāparante kaṅkhati vicikicchati,
idappaccayatā paṭiccasamuppannesu dhammesu kaṅkhati
vicikicchati, yā evarūpā kaṅkhā kaṅkhāyanā kaṅkhāyitattaṃ
vimati vicikicchā dveḷhakaṃ dvedhāpatho saṃsayo, anekaṃ-
sagāho āsappanā parisappanā apariyogāhanā thambhitattaṃ
cittassa manovilekho -- ayaṃ vuccati vicikicchā.
     1236. Tattha katamaṃ thīnaṃ?
     Yā cittassa akalayatā akammaññatā olīyanā sallīyanā līnaṃ
līyanā līyitattaṃ thīnaṃ thīyanā thīyitattaṃ cittassa -- idaṃ
vuccati thīnaṃ.
     1237. Tattha katamaṃ uddhaccaṃ?
     Yaṃ cittassa uddhaccaṃ vūpasamo cetaso vikkhepo
bhantattaṃ cittassa -- idaṃ vuccati uddhaccaṃ.
     1238. Tattha katamaṃ ahirikaṃ?
     Yaṃ na hiriyati hiriyitabbena -- na hiriyati pāpakānaṃ
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- idaṃ vuccati ahirikaṃ.
     1239. Tattha katamaṃ anottappaṃ?
     Yaṃ na ottappati ottappitabbena -- na ottappati pāpakānaṃ
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- idaṃ vuccati ano-
ttappaṃ.
                Ime dhammā kilesā.
     1240. Katame dhammā no kilesā?
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā
kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- vedanā-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 217]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1250.                217
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ
asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā no kilesā.
     1241. Katame dhammā saṅkilesikā?
     Sāsavā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpā-
vacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā, rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . .
viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā saṅkilesikā.
     1242. Katame dhammā asaṅkilesikā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca -- asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā asaṅkilesikā.
     1243. Katame dhammā saṅkiliṭṭhā?
     Tīni akusalamūlāni, lobho doso moho, tadekaṭṭhā ca
kilesā taṃ sampayutto vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññā-
ṇakkhandho taṃ samuṭṭhānaṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ
manokammaṃ -- ime dhammā saṅkiliṭṭhā.
     1244. Katame dhammā kilesasampayuttā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sampayuttā vedanākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā kilesasampa-
yuttā.
     1245. Katame dhammā kilesavippayuttā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā vippayuttā, vedanākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho, sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā
ca dhātu -- ime dhammā kilesavippayuttā.
     1246. Katame dhammā kilesā ceva saṅkilesikā ca?
     Teva kilesā kilesā ceva saṅkilesikā ca.
     1247. Katame dhammā saṅkilesikā ceva no ca kilesā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā saṅkilesikā, te dhamme
ṭhapetvā avasesā sāsavā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmā-
vacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā, rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . .
viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā saṅkilesikā ceva no ca
kilesā.
     1248. Katame dhammā kilesā ceva saṅkiliṭṭhā ca?
     Teva kilesā kilesā ceva saṅkiliṭṭhā ca.
     1249. Katame dhammā saṅkiliṭṭhā ceva no ca kilesā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā saṅkiliṭṭhā te dhamme ṭhapetvā
vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā
saṅkiliṭṭhā ceva no kilesā.
     1250. Katame dhammā kilesā ceva kilesasampayuttā ca?
     Lobho mohena kileso ceva kilesasampayutto ca, moho
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 218]
218                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1250
lobhena kileso ceva kilesasampayutto ca, doso mohena kileso
ceva kilesasampayutto ca, moho dosena kileso ceva kilesa-
sampayutto ca, māno mohena kileso ceva kilesasampayutto
ca, moho mānena kileso ceva kilesasampayutto ca, diṭṭhi
mohena kileso ceva {kilesasampayuttā} ca, moho diṭṭhiyā
kileso ceva kilesasampayutto ca, vicikicchā mohena kileso
ceva kilesasampayuttā ca, moho vicikicchāya kileso ceva
kilesasampayutto ca, thīnaṃ mohena kileso ceva kilese-
sampatuttañ ca, moho thīnena kileso ceva kilesasampayutto
ca, uddhaccaṃ mohena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca.
Moho uddhaccena kileso ceva kilesasampayutto ca, ahirikaṃ
mohena kileso ceva kilesasampayutto ca, moho ahirikena
kileso ceva kilesasampayutto ca, anottappaṃ mohena kileso
ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, moho anottappena kileso ceva
kilesasampayutto ca.
     Lobho uddhaccena kileso ceva kilesasampayutto ca,
uddhaccaṃ lobhena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, doso
uddhaccena kileso ceva kilesasampayutto ca, uddhaccaṃ
dosena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, moho uddhaccena
kileso ceva kilesasampayutto ca, uddhaccaṃ mohena kileso
ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, māno uddhaccena kileso ceva
kilesasampayutto ca, uddhaccaṃ mānena kileso ceva kilesa-
sampayuttañ ca, diṭṭhi uddhaccena kileso ceva kilesasampa-
yuttā ca, uddhaccaṃ diṭṭhiyā kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ
ca, vicikicchā uddhaccena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttā ca,
uddhaccaṃ vicikicchāya kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca,
thīnaṃ uddhacena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, uddha-
cchaṃ thīnena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, ahirikaṃ
uddhaccena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, uddhaccaṃ
ahirikena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, anottappaṃ
uddhaccena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, uddhaccaṃ
anottappena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, lobho ahirikena
kileso ceva kilesasampayutto ca.
     Ahirikaṃ lobhena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, doso
ahirikena kileso ceva kilesasampayutto ca, ahirikaṃ dosena
kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, moho ahirikena kileso ceva
kilesasampayutto ca, ahirikaṃ mohena kileso ceva kilesa-
sampayuttañ ca, māno ahirikena kileso ceva kilesasampayutto
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 219]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1252.                     219
ca, ahirikaṃ mānena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, diṭṭhi
ahirikena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttā ca, ahirikaṃ diṭṭhiyā
kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, vicikicchā ahirikena kileso
ceva kilesasampayuttā ca, ahirikaṃ vicikicchāya kileso ceva
kilesasampayuttañ ca, thīnaṃ ahirikena kileso ceva kilesa-
sampayuttañ ca, ahirikaṃ thīnena kileso ceva kilesasampa-
yuttañ ca, uddhaccaṃ ahirikena kileso ceva kilesasampa-
yuttañ ca, ahirikaṃ uddaccena kileso ceva kilesasampa-
yuttañ ca, anottappaṃ ahirikena kileso ceva kilesasampa-
yuttañ ca, ahirikaṃ anottappena kileso ceva kilesasampa-
yuttañ ca, lobho anattappena kileso ceva kilesasampayutto ca,
anottappaṃ lobhena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, doso
anothappena kileso ceva kilesasampayutto ca, anottappaṃ
dosena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, moho anottappena
kileso ceva kilesasampayutto ca, anottappaṃ mohena kileso
ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, māno anottappena kileso ceva
kilesasampayutto ca, anottappaṃ. mānena kileso ceva kilesa-
sampayuttañ ca, diṭṭhi anottappena kileso ceva kilesasampa-
yuttā ca, anottappaṃ diṭṭhiyā kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ
ca, vicikicchā anottappena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttā ca,
anottappaṃ vicikicchāya kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca,
thīnaṃ anottappena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, anotta-
ppaṃ thīnena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, uddhaccaṃ
anottappena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, anottappaṃ
uddhaccena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, ahirikaṃ
anottappena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca, anottappaṃ
ahirikena kileso ceva kilesasampayuttañ ca.
     Ime dhammā kilesā ceva kilesasampayuttā ca.
     1251. Katame dhammā kilesasampayuttā ceva no ca
kilesā?
     Tehi dhammehi ye dhammā sampayuttā -- te dhamme
ṭhapetvā vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho --
ime dhammā kilesasampayuttā ceva no ca kilesā.
     1252. Katame dhammā kilesavippayuttā saṅkilesikā?
     Tehi dhammehi vippayuttā sāsavā kusalākusalāvyākatā
dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā rūpakkhandho
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 220]
220               DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1252.
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā kilesavippa-
yuttā saṅkilesikā.
     1253. Katame dhammā kilesavippayuttā asaṅkilesikā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni asaṅkhatā ca dhātu
--ime dhammā kilesavippayuttā asaṅkilesikā.
     1254. Katame dhammā dassanena pahātabbā?
     Tīṇi saññojanāni -- sakkāyadiṭṭhi vicikicchā sīlabbataparā-
māso.
     1255. Tattha katamā sakkāyadiṭṭhi?
     Idha assutavā puthujjano ariyānaṃ adassāvī ariyadham-
massa akovido ariyadhamme avinīto sappurisānaṃ adassāvī
sappurisadhammassa akovido sappurisadhamme avinīto rūpaṃ
attato samanupassati, rūpavantaṃ vā attānaṃ, attani vā rūpaṃ
rūpasmiṃ vā attānaṃ, vedanaṃ . . . pe . . . saññaṃ . . .
pe . . . saṅkhāre . . . pe . . . viññāṇaṃ attato samanu-
passati viññāṇavantaṃ vā attānaṃ attani vā viññāṇaṃ,
viññāṇasmiṃ vā attānaṃ yā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ
. . . pe . . . vipariyesagāho -- ayaṃ vuccati sakkāyadiṭṭhi.
     1256. Tattha katamā vicikicchā?
     Satthari kaṅkhati vicikicchati . . . pe . . . thambhi-
tattaṃ cittassa manovilekho -- ayaṃ vuccati vicikicchā.
     1257. Tattha katamo sīlabbataparāmāso?
     Ito bahiddhā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ sīlena suddhivatena
suddhisīlabbatena suddhītiya evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ . . .
pe . . . vipariyesagāho -- ayam vuccati sīlabbataparāmāso.
     Imāni tīṇi saññojanāni tad ekaṭṭhā ca kilesā -- taṃ sampa-
yutto vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho --
taṃ samuṭṭhānaṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ manokammaṃ
--ime dhammā dassanena pahātabbā.
     1258. Katame dhammā na dassanena pahātabbā?
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā
kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- vedanā-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ
asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā na dassanena pahātabbā.
     1259. Katame dhammā bhāvanāya pahātabbā?
     Avaseso lobho doso moho, tad ekaṭṭhā ca kilesā, taṃ sampa-
yutto vedaṇākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho, taṃ
samuṭṭhānaṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ manokammaṃ --
ime dhammā bhāvanāya pahātabbā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 221]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1265.                221
     1260. Katame dhammā na bhāvanāya pahātabbā?
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā,
kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā, vedanā-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho, sabbañ ca
rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā na bhāvanāya
pahātabbā.
     1261. Katame dhammā dassanena pahātabbahetukā?
     Tīni saññojanāni -- sakkāyadiṭṭhi vicikicchā sīlabbatapa-
rāmāso.
     1262. Tattha katamā sakkāyadiṭṭhi?
     Idha assutavā puthujjano ariyānaṃ adassāvī ariya-
dhammassa akovido ariyadhamme avinīto sappurisānaṃ
adassāvī sappurisadhammassa akovido sappurisadhamme
avinīto rūpaṃ attato samanupassati rūpavantaṃ vā attānaṃ
attani vā rūpaṃ rūpasmiṃ vā attānaṃ, vedanaṃ . . . pe . . .
saññaṃ . . . pe . . . saṅkhāre . . . pe . . . viññāṇaṃ attato
samanupassati, viññāṇavantaṃ vā attānaṃ, attani vā viññā-
ṇaṃ viññāṇasmiṃ vā attānaṃ, yā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ
. . . pe . . . vipariyesagāho -- ayaṃ vuccati sakkāyadiṭṭhi.
     1263. Tattha katamā vicikicchā?
     Satthari kaṅkhati vicikicchati . . . pe . . . thambhittaṃ
cittassa manovilekho -- ayaṃ vuccati vicikicchā.
     1264. Tattha katamo sīlabbataparāmāso?
     Ito bahiddhā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ sīlena suddhivatena
suddhisīlabbatena suddhītiyā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ . . .
pe . . . vipariyesagāho, ayaṃ vuccati sīlabbataparāmāso,
imāni tīṇi saṃyojanāni, tad ekaṭṭhā ca kilesā, taṃ sampayutto
vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho, taṃ samu-
ṭṭhānaṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ manokammaṃ, ime
dhammā dassanena pahātabbahetukā, tīni saññojanāni sakkā-
yadiṭṭhi vicikicchā sīlabbataparāmāso, ime dhammā dassanena
pahātabbahetukā, tad ekaṭṭho ca lobho doso moho, ime
dhammā dassanena pahātabbahetukā, tad ekaṭṭhā ca kilesā,
taṃ sampayutto vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . {viññāṇa-
kkhandho}, taṃ samuṭṭhānaṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ
manokammaṃ -- ime dhammā dassanena pahātabbahetukā.
     1265. Katame dhammā na dassanena pahātabbahetukā?
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 222]
222                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1265.
kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- vedanā-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ
asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā na dassanena pahātabba-
hetukā.
     1266. Katame dhammā bhāvanāya pahātabbahetukā?
     Avaseso lobho doso moho -- ime dhammā bhāvanāya
pahātabbahetukā -- tad ekaṭṭhā ca kilesā -- taṃ sampayutto
vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- taṃ
samuṭṭhānaṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ manokammaṃ --
ime dhammā bhāvanāya pahātabbahetukā.
     1267. Katame dhammā na bhāvanāya pahātabbahetukā?
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā
kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- vedanā-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ
asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā na bhāvanāya pahātabba-
hetukā.
     1268. Katame dhammā savitakkā?
     Savitakkabhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare arūpāvacare
pariyāpanne vitakkaṃ ṭhapetvā taṃ sampayutto vedanā-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā
savitakkā.
     1269. Katame dhammā avitakkā?
     Avitakkabhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare arūpāvacare
apariyāpanne vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho
--vitakko ca sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime
dhammā avitakkā.
     1270. Katame dhammā savicārā?
     Savicārabhummiyaṃ -- kāmāvacare rūpāvacare arūpāvacare
apariyāpanne vicāraṃ ṭhapetvā taṃ sampayutto vedanā-
kkhandho saññākkhandho, saṅkhārakkhandho, viññāṇa-
kkhandho -- ime dhammā savicārā.
     1271. Katame dhammā avicārā?
     Avicārabhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare arūpāvacare
apariyāpanne vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho
--vicāro sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā
avicārā.
     1272. Katame dhammā sappītikā?
     Sappītikabhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare arūpāvacare
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 223]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1280.                223
apariyāpanne pītiṃ ṭhapetvā taṃ sampayutto vedanākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā sappītikā.
     1273. Katame dhammā appītikā?
     Appītikabhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare arūpāvacare
apariyāpanne vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho
--pīti ca sabbañ ca rupaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā
appītikā.
     1274. Katame dhammā pītisahagatā?
     Pītibhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare arūpāvacare apari-
yāpanne pītiṃ ṭhapetvā taṃ sampayutto vedanākkhandho
. . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā pītisahagatā.
     1275. Katame dhammā na pītisahagatā?
     Na pītibhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare arūpāvacare
apariyāpanne vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho
pīti ca sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā
na pītisahagatā.
     1276. Katame dhammā sukhasahagatā?
     Sukhabhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare arūpāvacare
apariyāpanne sukhaṃ ṭhapetvā taṃ sampayutto saññā-
kkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho viññāṇakkhandho -- ime
dhammā sukhasahagatā.
     1277. Katame dhammā na sukhasahagatā?
     Na sukhabhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare arūpāvacare
apariyāpanne vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho
--sukhañ ca sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime
dhammā na sukhasahagatā.
     1278. Katame dhammā upekkhāsahagatā?
     Upekkhābhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare arūpāvacare
apariyāpanne upekkhaṃ ṭhapetvā taṃ sampayutto saññā-
kkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho viññāṇakkhandho -- ime
dhammā upekkhāsahagatā.
     1279. Katame dhammā na upekkhāsahagatā?
     Na upekkhābhummiyaṃ kāmāvacare rūpāvacare arūpā-
vacare apariyāpanne vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇa-
kkhandho -- upekkhā sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu --
ime dhammā na upekkhāsahagatā.
     1280. Katame dhammā kāmāvacarā?
     Heṭṭhato avīcinirayaṃ pariyantaṃ karitvā uparito pari-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 224]
224                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1280.
nimmitavasavattideve anto karitvā yaṃ etasmiṃ antare
etthāvacarā etthapariyāpannā khandhadhātu āyatanā rūpā
vedanā saññā saṅkhārā viññāṇaṃ -- ime dhammā kāmā-
vacarā.
     1281. Katame dhammā na kāmāvacarā?
     Rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- ime dhammā na
kāmāvacarā.
     1282. Katame dhammā rūpāvacarā?
     Heṭṭhato brahmalokaṃ pariyantaṃ karitvā uparito aka-
niṭṭhadeve anto karitvā yaṃ etasmiṃ antare etthāvacarā
etthapariyāpannā samāpannassa vā uppannassa vā diṭṭha-
dhammasukhavihārissa vā cittacetasikā dhammā -- ime
dhammā rūpāvacarā.
     1283. Katame dhammā na rūpāvacarā?
     Kāmāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- ime dhammā na
rūpāvacarā.
     1284. Katame dhammā arūpāvacarā?
     Heṭṭhato ākāsānañcāyatanupage deve pariyantaṃ karitvā
uparito nevasaññānāsaññāyatanupage deve anto karitvā yaṃ
etasmiṃ antare etthāvacarā etthapariyāpannā samāpannassa
vā uppannassa vā diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārissa vā citta-
cetasikā dhammā -- ime dhammā arūpāvacarā.
     1285. Katame dhammā na arūpāvacarā?
     Rūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- ime dhammā na arūpāvacarā.
     1286. Katame dhammā pariyāpannā?
     Sāsavā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpā-
vacarā arūpāvacarā rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viññā-
ṇakkhandho -- ime dhammā pariyāpannā.
     1287. Katame dhammā apariyāpannā?
     Maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime
dhammā apariyāpannā.
     1288. Katame dhammā niyyānikā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā -- ime dhammā niyyānikā.
     1289. Katame dhammā aniyyānikā?
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā
kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- vedanā-
kkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ
asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā aniyyānikā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 225]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1299.                225
     1290. Katame dhammā niyatā?
     Pañca kammāni ānantarikāni yā ca micchādiṭṭhi niyatā
cattāro maggā apariyāpannā -- ime dhammā niyatā.
     1291. Katame dhammā aniyatā?
     Te dhamme ṭhapetvā avasesā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā
kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- vedanā-
khandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇakkhandho -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ
asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime dhammā aniyatā.
     1292. Katame dhammā sauttarā?
     Sāsavā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpā-
vacarā arūpāvacarā rūpakkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇa-
kkhandho -- ime dhammā sauttarā.
     1293. Katame dhammā anuttarā?
     Apariyāpannā maggā ca maggaphalāni ca asaṅkhatā ca
dhātu -- ime dhammā anuttarā.
     1294. Katame dhammā saraṇā?
     Tīṇi akusalamūlāni lobho doso moho -- tad ekaṭṭhā ca kilesā
--taṃ sampayutto vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . . viññāṇa-
kkhandho taṃ samuṭṭhānaṃ kāyakammaṃ vacīkammaṃ
manokammaṃ -- ime dhammā saraṇā.
     1295. Katame dhammā asaraṇā?
     Kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā
arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- vedanākkhandho . . . pe . . .
viññāṇakkhandho sabbañ ca rūpaṃ asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- ime
dhammā asaraṇā.
     1296. Katame dhammā vijjābhāgino?
     Vijjāya sampayuttakā dhammā -- ime dhammā vijjābhā-
gino.
     1297. Katame dhammā avijjābhāgino?
     Avijjāya sampayuttakā dhammā -- ime dhammā avijjābhā-
gino
     1298. Katame dhammā vijjūpamā?
     Heṭṭhimesu tīsu ariyamaggesu paññā -- ime dhammā vijjū-
pamā.
     1299. Katame dhammā vajirūpamā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 226]
226                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1299.
     Upariṭṭhime arahattamagge paññā -- ime dhammā vaji-
rūpamā.
     1300. Katame dhammā bālā?
     Ahirikañ ca anottappañ ca -- ime dhammā bālā -- sabbe pi
akusalā bālā.
     1301. Katame dhammā paṇḍitā?
     Hiri ca ottappañ ca -- ime dhammā paṇḍitā -- sabbe pi
kusalā dhammā paṇḍitā.
     1302. Katame dhammā kaṇhā?
     Ahirikañ ca anottappañ ca -- ime dhammā kaṇhā -- sabbe
pi akusalā dhammā kaṇhā.
     1303. Katame dhammā sukkā?
     Hiri ca ottappañ ca -- ime dhammā sukkā -- sabbe pi kusalā
dhammā sukkā.
     1304. Katame dhammā tapaniyā?
     Kāyaduccaritaṃ vacīduccaritaṃ manoduccaritaṃ -- ime
dhammā tapaniyā -- sabbe pi akusalā dhammā tapaniyā.
     1305. Katame dhammā atapaniyā?
     Kāyasucaritaṃ vacīsucaritaṃ manosucaritaṃ -- ime dhammā
atapaniyā -- sabbe pi kusalā dhammā atapaniyā.
     1036. Katame dhammā adhivacanā?
     Yā tesaṃ tesaṃ dhammānaṃ saṅkhā samaññā paññatti
vohāro nāmaṃ nāmakammaṃ nāmadheyyaṃ nirutti vyañ-
janaṃ abhilāpo -- ime dhammā adhivacanā.
     Sabbeva dhammā adhivacanapathā.
     1307. Katame dhammā nirutti?
     Yā tesaṃ tesaṃ dhammānaṃ saṅkhā samaññā paññatti
vohāro nāmaṃ nāmakammaṃ nāmadheyyaṃ nirutti vyañ-
janaṃ abhilāpo -- ime dhammā nirutti.
     Sabbeva dhammā niruttipathā.
     1038. Katame dhammā paññatti?
     Yā tesaṃ tesaṃ dhammānaṃ saṅkhā samaññā paññatti
vohāro nāmaṃ nāmakammaṃ nāmadheyyaṃ nirutti vyañ-
janaṃ abhilāpo -- ime dhammā paññātti.
     Sabbeva dhammā paññattipathā.
     1309. Tattha katamaṃ nāmaṃ?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho viñ-
ñāṇakkhandho -- asaṅkhatā ca dhātu -- idaṃ vuccati nāmaṃ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 227]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1322.                227
     1310. Tattha katamaṃ rūpaṃ?
     Cattāro mahābhūtā catunnañ ca mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya
rūpaṃ -- idaṃ vuccati rūpaṃ.
     1311. Tattha katamā avijjā?
     Yaṃ aññāṇaṃ adassanaṃ . . . pe . . . avijjālaṅgī moho
akusalamūlaṃ -- ayaṃ vuccati avijjā.
     1312. Tattha katamā bhavataṇhā?
     Yo bhavesu bhavacchando . . . pe . . . bhavajjhosānaṃ --
ayaṃ vuccati bhavataṇhā.
     1313. Tattha katamā bhavadiṭṭhi?
     Bhavissati attā ca loko cāti yā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ
. . . pe . . . vipariyesagāho -- ayaṃ vuccati bhavadiṭṭhi?
     1314. Tattha katamā vibhavadiṭṭhi?
     Na bhavissati attā ca loko cāti yā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ
--vipariyesagāho -- ayaṃ vuccati vibhavadiṭṭhi.
     1315. Tattha katamā sassatadiṭṭhi?
     Sassato attā ca loko cāti yā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ . . .
pe . . . vipariyesagāho -- ayaṃ vuccati sassatadiṭṭhi.
     1316. Tattha katamā ucchedadiṭṭhi?
     Ucchijjissati attā ca loko cāti yā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ
. . . pe . . . vipariyesagāho -- ayaṃ vuccati ucchedadiṭṭhi.
     1317. Tattha katamā antavā diṭṭhi?
     Antavā attā ca loko cāti yā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ . . .
pe . . . vipariyesagāho -- ayaṃ vuccati antavā diṭṭhi.
     1318. Tattha katamā anantavā diṭṭhi?
     Anantavā attā ca loko cāti yā evarūpā diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ
. . . pe . . . vipariyesagāho -- ayaṃ vuccati anantavā diṭṭhi.
     1319. Tattha katamā pubbantānudiṭṭhi?
     Pubbantaṃ ārabbha yā uppajjati diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ . . .
pe . . . vipariyesagāho -- ayaṃ vuccati pubbantānudiṭṭhi.
     1320. Tattha katamā aparantānudiṭṭhi?
     Aparantaṃ ārabbha yā upajjati diṭṭhi diṭṭhigataṃ . . .
pe . . . vipariyesagāho -- ayaṃ vuccati aparantānudiṭṭhi.
     1321. Tattha katamaṃ ahirikaṃ?
     Yaṃ na hiriyati hiriyitabbena -- na hiriyati pāpakānaṃ
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- idaṃ vuccati
ahirikaṃ.
     1322. Tattha katamaṃ anottappaṃ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 228]
228                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1322
     Yaṃ na ottappati ottappitabbena -- na ottappati pāpa-
kānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- idam vuccati
anottappaṃ.
     1323. Tattha katamā hiri?
     Yaṃ hiriyati hiriyitabbena -- hiriyati pāpakānaṃ akusalā-
naṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- ayaṃ vuccati hiri.
     1324. Tattha katamaṃ ottappaṃ?
     Yaṃ ottappati ottappitabbena -- ottappati pāpakānaṃ aku-
salānaṃ dhammānaṃ samāpattiyā -- idaṃ vuccati ottappaṃ.
     1325. Tattha katamā dovacassatā?
     Sahadhammike vuccamāne dovacassatāyaṃ dovacassiyaṃ
dovacassatā vippaṭikūlagāhitā vipaccanīkasātatā anādariyaṃ
anādaratā agāravatā appaṭissavatā -- ayaṃ vuccati dova-
cassatā.
     1326. Tattha katamā pāpamittatā?
     Ye te puggalā assaddhā dussīlā appassutā macchārino
duppaññā -- yā tesaṃ sevanā nisevanā saṃsevaṇā bhajanā
sambhajanā bhatti sambhatti sampavaṅkatā -- ayaṃ vuccati
pāpamittatā.
     1327. Tattha katamā sovacassatā?
     Sahadhammike vuccamāne sovacassatāyaṃ sovacassiyaṃ
sovacassatā appaṭikūlagāhitā avipaccanīkasātatā sagāravatā
sappaṭissavatā -- ayaṃ vuccati sovacassatā.
     1328. Tattha katamā kalyāṇamittatā?
     Ye te puggalā saddhā sīlavanto bahussutā cāgavanto
paññāvanto -- yā tesaṃ sevanā nisevanā saṃsevanā bhajanā
sambhajanā bhatti sambhatti sampavaṅkatā -- ayaṃ vuccati
kalyāṇamittatā.
     1329. Tattha katamā āpattikusalatā?
     Pañca pi āpattikkhandhā āpattiyo, satta pi āpattikkhandhā
āpattiyo, yā tāsaṃ āpattīnaṃ āpattikusalatā paññā pajānanā
. . . pe . . . amoho dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ
vuccati āpattikusalatā.
     1330. Tattha katamā āpattivuṭṭhānakusalatā?
     Yā tāhi āpattīhi vuṭṭhānakusalatā, paññā pajānanā, . . .
pe . . . amoho dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ vuccati
āpattivuṭṭhānakusalatā.
     1331. Tattha katamā samāpattikusalatā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 229]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1336.           229
     Atthi savitakkasavicārā samāpatti, atthi avitakkavicāra-
mattā samāpatti, atthi avitakka-avicārā samāpatti, yā tāsam
samāpattīnaṃ samāpattikusalatā paññā pajānanā . . . pe . . .
amoho dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ vuccati samāpatti-
kusalatā.
     1332. Tattha katamā samāpattivuṭṭhānakusalatā?
Yā tāhi samāpattīhi vuṭṭhānakusalatā paññā pajānanā . . .
pe . . . amoho dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ vuccati
samāpattivuṭṭhānakusalatā.
     1333. Tattha katamā dhātukusalatā?
Aṭṭhārasa dhātuyo -- cakkhudhātu rūpadhātu cakkhuviññā-
ṇadhātu sotadhātu saddadhātu sotaviññaṇadhātu ghānadhātu
gandhadhātu ghānaviññāṇadhātu jivhādhātu rasadhātu jivhā
viññāṇadhātu kāyadhātu phoṭṭhabbadhātu kāyaviññāṇadhātu
manodhātu dhammadhātu manoviññāṇadhātu yā tāsaṃ dhātū-
naṃ dhātukusalatā paññā pajānanā . . . pe . . . amoho
dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ vuccati dhātukusalatā.
     1334. Tattha katamā manasikārakusalatā?
Yā tāsaṃ dhātūnaṃ manasikākusalatā paññā pajānanā
. . . pe . . . amoho dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ
vuccati manasikārakusalatā.
     1335. Tattha katamā āyatanakusalatā?
     Dvādasayatanāni -- cakkhāyatanaṃ, rūpāyatanaṃ sotā-
yatanaṃ saddāyatanaṃ, ghāyāyatanaṃ gandhāyatanuṃ,
jivhāyatanaṃ, rasāyatanaṃ, kāyāyatanaṃ phoṭṭhabbāya-
tanaṃ, manāyatanaṃ, dhammāyatanaṃ, -- yā tesaṃ āyata-
nānaṃ āyatanakusalatā paññā pajānanā . . . pe . . . amoho
dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ vuccati āyatanakusalatā
     1336. Tattha katamā paṭiccasamuppādakusalatā?
     Avijjāpaccayā saṅkhārā, saṅkhārapaccayā viññaṇaṃ,
viññāṇapaccayā nāmarūpaṃ. nāmarūpapaccayā saḷāyatanaṃ,
saḷāyatanapaccayā phasso, phassapaccayā vedanā, vedanā-
paccayā taṇhā, taṇhāpaccayā upādānaṃ, upādānapaccayā
bhavo, bhavapaccayā jāti jātipaccayā jarāmaraṇaṃ sokapari-
devadukkhadomanassupāyāsā sambhavanti, evam etassa
kevalassa dukkhakkhandhassa samudayo hotīti, yā tattha
paññā pajānanā . . . pe . . . amoho dhammavicayo
sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ vuccati paṭiccasamuppādakusalatā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 230]
230                DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1337.
     1337. Tattha katamā ṭhānakusalatā?
     Ye ye dhammā yesaṃ yesaṃ dhammānaṃ hetu paccayā
uppādāya taṃ taṃ ṭhānan ti yā tattha paññā pajānanā . . .
pe . . . amoho dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ vuccati
ṭhānakusalatā.
     1338. Tattha katamā aṭṭhānakusalatā?
     Ye ye dhammā yesaṃ yesaṃ dhammānaṃ na hetu appac-
cayā uppādāya taṃ taṃ aṭṭhānan ti yā tattha paññā pajānanā
. . . pe . . . amoho dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ
vuccati aṭṭhānakusalatā.
     1339. Tattha katamo ajjavo?
     Ajjavatā ajimhatā avaṅkatā akuṭilatā -- ayaṃ vuccati
ajjavo.
     1340. Tattha katamo maddavo?
     Yā mudutā maddavatā akakkhaḷatā -- akaṭhinatā nīcacittatā
-- ayaṃ vuccati maddavo.
     1341. Tattha katamā khantī?
     Yā khantī khamanatā adhivāsanatā acaṇḍikkaṃ anasuropo
attamanatā cittassa -- ayaṃ vuccati khantī.
     1342. Tattha katamaṃ soraccaṃ?
     Yo kāyiko avītikkamo vācasiko avītikkamo kāyikavācasiko
avītikkamo -- idaṃ vuccati soraccaṃ.
     Sabbo pi sīlasaṃvaro soraccaṃ.
     1343. Tattha katamaṃ sākhalyaṃ?
     Yā sā vācā aṇḍakā asātā kakkasā parakaṭukā parābhi-
sajjanikodhasāmantā asamādhisaṃvattanikā -- tathārūpiṃ
vācaṃ pahāya yā sā vācā neḷā kaṇṇasukhā pemaniyā hadayaṃ-
gamā porī bahujanakantā bahujanamanāpā -- tathārūpiṃ
vācaṃ bhāsitā hoti -- yā tattha saṇhavācatā sakhilavācatā
apharusavācatā -- idaṃ vuccati sākhalyaṃ.
     1344. Tattha katamo paṭisanthāro?
     Dve paṭisanthārā -- āmisapaṭisanthāro ca dhammapaṭisan-
thāro ca -- idhekacco paṭisanthārako hoti -- āmisapaṭisanthā-
reṇa vā dhammapaṭisanthārena vā -- ayaṃ vuccati paṭisan-
thāro.
     1345. Tattha katamā indriyesu aguttadvāratā?
     Idhekacco puggalo cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā nimittaggāhī
hoti anuvyañjanaggāhī, yatvādhikaraṇam enaṃ cakkhundri-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 231]
                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1348.                     231
     Yaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharataṃ abhijjhādomanassā pāpakā
akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya na paṭi-
pajjati na rakkhati cakkhundriyaṃ, cakkhundriye na saṃ-
varaṃ āpajjati, sotena saddaṃ sutvā . . . pe . . . ghānena
gandhaṃ ghāyitvā . . . pe . . . jivhāya rasaṃ sāyitvā . . .
pe . . . kāyena phoṭṭhabbaṃ phusitvā . . . pe . . . manasā
dhammaṃ viññāya nimittaggāhī hoti anuvyañjanaggāhī,
{yatvādhikaraṇam} enaṃ manindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ
abhijjhādomanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ,
tassa saṃvarāya na paṭipajjati, na rakkhati manindriyaṃ,
manindriye na saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Yā imesaṃ channaṃ indri-
yānaṃ agutti agopanā anārakkho asaṃvaro -- ayaṃ vuccati
indriyesu aguttadvāratā.
     1346. Tattha katamā bhojane amattaññutā?
     Idhekacco appaṭisaṅkhā ayoniso āhāraṃ āhāreti, davāya
madāya maṇḍanāya vibhūsanāya, yā tattha asantuṭṭhitā
amattaññutā appaṭisaṅkhā bhojane -- ayaṃ vuccati bhojane
amattaññutā.
     1347. Tattha katamā indriyesu guttadvāratā?
     Idhekacco cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā na nimittaggāhī hoti
na anuvyañjanaggāhi, yatvādhikaraṇam enaṃ cakkhundri-
yaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhādomanassā pāpakā
akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati,
rakkhati cakkhundriyaṃ, cakkhundriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati,
sotena saddaṃ sutvā . . . pe . . . ghānena gandhaṃ ghāyitvā
. . . pe . . . jivhāya rasaṃ sāyitvā . . . pe . . . kāyena
phoṭṭhabbaṃ phusitvā . . . pe . . . manasā dhammaṃ
viññāya na nimittaggāhi hoti nānuvyañjanaggāhi, yatvādhi-
karaṇam enaṃ manindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā-
domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa
saṃvarāya paṭipajjati rakkhati manindriyaṃ manindriye
saṃvaraṃ āpajjati; yā imesaṃ channaṃ indriyānaṃ gutti
gopanā ārakkho saṃvaro -- ayaṃ vuccati indriyesu guttadvā-
ratā.
     1348. Tattha katamā bhojane mattaññutā?
     Idhekacco paṭisaṅkhā yoniso āhāraṃ āhāreti, neva davāya
na madāya na maṇḍanāya na vibhūsanāya yāvad eva
imassa kāyassa ṭhitiyā yāpanāya vihiṃsūparatiyā brahma-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 232]
232                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1348.
cariyānuggahāya iti purāṇañ ca vedanaṃ paṭihaṅkhāmi,
navañ ca vedanaṃ na uppādessāmi, yātrā ca me bhavissati
anavajjatā ca phāsuvihāro cāti; yā tattha santuṭṭhitā
mattaññutā paṭisaṅkhā bhojane -- ayaṃ vuccati bhojane
mattaññutā.
     1349. Tattha katamaṃ muṭṭhasaccaṃ?
     Yā anussati ananussati appaṭissati, asaraṇata adhāraṇatā
apilāpanatā asammussanatā -- idaṃ vuccati muṭṭhasaccaṃ.
     1350. Tattha katamaṃ asampajaññaṃ?
     Yam aññāṇaṃ, adassanaṃ . . . pe . . . avijjālaṅgī moho
akusalamūlaṃ -- idaṃ vuccati asampajaññaṃ.
     1351. Tattha katamā sati?
     Yā sati anussati paṭissati saraṇatā dhāraṇatā apilāpanatā
asammussanatā sati satindriyaṃ satibalaṃ sammāsati -- ayaṃ
vuccati sati.
     1352. Tattha katamaṃ sampajaññaṃ?
     Yā paññā pajānanā . . . pe . . . amoho dhammavicayo
sammādiṭṭhi -- idaṃ vuccati sampajaññaṃ.
     1353. Tattha katamaṃ paṭisaṅkhānabalaṃ?
     Yā paññā-pajānanā . . . pe . . . amoho dhammavicayo
sammādiṭṭhi idaṃ vuccati patisaṅkhānabalaṃ?
     1354. Tattha katamaṃ bhāvanābalaṃ?
     Yā kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ āsevanā bhāvanā bahulī-
kammaṃ -- idaṃ vuccati bhāvanābalaṃ -- satta pi bojjhaṅgā
bhāvanābalaṃ.
     1355. Tattha katamo samatho?
     Yā cittassa ṭhiti . . . pe . . . sammāsamādhi -- ayaṃ
vuccati samatho.
     1356. Tattha katamā vipassanā?
     Yā paññā pajānanā . . . pe . . . amoho dhammavicayo
sammādiṭṭhi -- ayaṃ vuccati vipassanā.
     1357. Tattha katamaṃ samathanimittaṃ?
     Yā cittassa ṭhiti . . . pe . . . sammāsamādhi -- idaṃ vuccati
samathanimittaṃ.
     1358. Tattha katamaṃ paggāhanimittaṃ?
     Yo cetasiko viriyārambho . . . pe . . . sammāvāyāmo
idaṃ vuccati paggāhanimittaṃ.
     1359. Tattha katamo paggāho?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 233]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1366.                233
     Yo cetasiko viriyārambho . . . pe . . . sammāvāyāmo --
ayaṃ vuccati paggāho.
     1360. Tattha katamo avikkhepo?
     Yā cittassa ṭhiti . . . pe . . . sammāsamādhi -- ayaṃ
vuccati avikkhepo.
     1361. Tattha katamā sīlavipatti?
     Yo kāyiko vītikkamo vācasiko vītikkamo kāyikavācasiko
vītikkamo -- ayaṃ vuccati sīlavipatti -- sabbam pi dussīlyaṃ
sīlavipatti.
     1362. Tattha katamā diṭṭhivipatti?
     Natthi dinnaṃ, natthi yiṭṭhaṃ, natthi hutaṃ, natthi
sukaṭadukkaṭānaṃ kammānaṃ phalaṃ vipāko, natthi ayaṃ
loko, natthi paraloko, natthi mātā, natthi pitā, natthi sattā
opapātikā, natthi loke {samaṇabrahmaṇā} sammaggatā sammā-
paṭipannā, ye imañ ca lokaṃ parañ ca lokaṃ sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchīkatvā pavedentīti, yā evarūpā diṭṭhi {diṭṭhigatam} . . .
pe . . . vipariyesagāho, ayaṃ vuccati diṭṭhivipatti -- sabbāpi
micchādiṭṭhi diṭṭhivipatti.
     1363. Thattha katamā sīlasampadā?
     Kāyiko avītikkamo vācasiko avītikkamo kāyikavācasiko
avītikkamo -- ayaṃ vuccati sīlasampadā -- sabbo pi sīlasaṃvaro
sīlasampadā.
     1364. Tattha katamā diṭṭhisampadā?
     Atthi dinnaṃ, atthi yiṭṭhaṃ, atthi hutaṃ, atthi sukaṭa-
dukkaṭānaṃ kammānaṃ phalaṃ vipāko, atthi ayaṃ loko,
atthi paraloko, atthi mātā, atthi pitā atthi sattā opapātikā,
atthi loke {samaṇabrāhmaṇā} sammaggatā sammāpaṭipannā,
ye imañ ca lokaṃ parañ ca lokaṃ sayaṃ abhiññā sacchīkatvā
pavedentīti yā evarūpā pāññā pajānanā . . . pe . . . amoho
dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi, ayaṃ vuccati diṭṭhisampadā --
sabbā pi sammādiṭṭhi diṭṭhisampadā.
     1365. Tattha katamā sīlavisuddhi?
     Kāyiko avītikkamo vācasiko avītikkamo kāyikavācasiko
avītikkamo -- ayaṃ vuccati sīlavisuddhi -- sabbo pi sīlasaṃvaro
sīlavisuddhi.
     1366. Tattha katamā diṭṭhivisuddhi?
     Kammassa kataṃ ñāṇasaccānulomikaṃ ñāṇaṃ maggasa
maṅgissa ñāṇaṃ phalasamaṅgissa ñāṇaṃ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 234]
234                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1366.
     Diṭṭhivisuddhi kho panāti yā paññā pajānanā.. pe . . .
amoho dhammavicayo sammādiṭṭhi.
     Yathā diṭṭhissa ca padhānan ti yo cetasiko viriyārambho
. . . pe . . . sammāvāyāmo.
     {1367}. Saṃvego ti jātibhayaṃ jarābhayaṃ vyādhibhayaṃ maraṇa-
bhayaṃ saṃvejaniyaṃ ṭhānan ti jāti jarā vyādhi maraṇaṃ.
     Saṃviggassa ca yoniso padhānan ti idha bhikkhu anup-
pannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ anuppādāya
chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇ-
hāti padahati -- uppannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammā-
naṃ pahānāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati
cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati -- anuppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ
dhammānaṃ uppādāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ
ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati -- uppannānaṃ kusalā-
naṃ dhammānaṃ ṭhitiyā asammosāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepul-
lāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ
ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati.
     Asantuṭṭhitā ca kusalesu dhammesu ti yā kusalānaṃ
dhammānaṃ bhāvanāya asantuṭṭhassa bhiyyokamyatā.
     Appaṭivānitā ca padhānasmin ti yā kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ
bhāvanāya sakkaccakiriyatā sātaccakiriyatā aṭṭhitakiriyatā
anolīnavuttitā anikkhittachandatā anikkhittadhuratā āsevanā
bhāvanā bahulīkammaṃ.
     Vijjā ti tisso vijjā -- pubbenivāsānussativiññāṇaṃ vijjā;
sattānaṃ cutupapāte ñāṇaṃ vijjā āsavānaṃ khaye ñāṇaṃ vijjā.
     Vimuttīti dve vimuttiyo -- cittassa ca adhimutti nibbānañ ca.
                Khaye ñāṇan ti -- maggasamaṅgissa ñāṇaṃ.
                Anuppāde ñāṇan ti -- phalasamaṅgissa ñāṇaṃ.
                     Nikkhepakhando niṭṭhito.
     1368. Katame dhammā kusalā?
     Catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ -- ime dhammā kusalā.
     1369. Katame dhammā akusalā?
     Dvādasa akusalacittuppādā -- ime dhammā akusalā.
     1370. Katame dhammā avyākatā?
     Catūsu bhummīsu vipāko -- tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ
rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā avyākatā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 235]
                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1378.                235
     1371. Katame dhammā sukhāya vedanāya sampayuttā?
     Kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro somanassasahagatacittuppādā,
akusalato cattāro kāmāvacarassa kusalassa vipākato cha
kiriyato pañca rūpāvacaratikacatukkajjhānā kusalato ca
vipākato ca kiriyato ca lokuttaratikacatukkajjhānā kusalato
ca vipākato ca, etth' uppannaṃ sukhaṃ vedanaṃ ṭhapetvā --
ime dhammā sukhāya vedanāya sampayuttā.
     1372. Katame dhammā dukkhāya vedanāya sampayuttā?
     Dve domanassasahagatā cittuppādā dukkhasahagataṃ kāya-
viññāṇaṃ, etth' uppannaṃ dukkhaṃ vedanaṃ ṭhapetvā -- ime
dhammā dukkhāya vedanāya sampayuttā.
     1373. Katame dhammā adukkhamasukhāya vedanāya
sampayuttā?
     Kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro upekkhāsahagatā cittuppādā
akusalato cha, kāmāvacarassa akusalassa vipākato dasa,
akusalassa vipākato cha, kiriyato cha, rūpāvacaracatutthaṃ
jhānaṃ kusalato ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca, cattāro arūpā-
vacarākusalato ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca, lokuttaraṃ
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ kusalato ca vipākato ca, etth' uppannaṃ
adukkhamasukhaṃ vedanaṃ ṭhapetvā, ime dhammā adu-
kkhamasukhāya vedanāya sampayuttā, tisso ca vedanā rūpañ
ca nibbānañ ca, ime dhammā na vattabbā sukhāya vedanāya
sampayuttā ti pi, dukkhāya vedanāya sampayuttā ti pi --
adukkhamasukhāya vedanāya sampayuttā ti pi.
     1374. Katame dhammā vipākā?
     Catūsu bhummīsu vipāko -- ime dhammā vipākā.
     1375. Katame dhammā vipākadhammadhammā?
     Catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ -- ime dhammā vipāka-
dhammadhammā.
     1376. Katame dhammā nevavipākanavipākadhamma-
dhammā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca --
ime dhammā nevavipākanavipākadhammadhammā.
     1377. Katame dhammā upādiṇṇupādāniyā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu vipāko -- yañ ca rūpaṃ kammassa katattā --
ime dhammā upādiṇṇupādāniyā.
     1378. Katame dhammā anupādiṇṇupādāniyā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ, tīsu bhummīsu kiriyā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 236]
236                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1378.
vyākataṃ, yañ ca rūpaṃ na kammassa katattā -- ime dhammā
anupādiṇṇupādāniyā.
     1379. Katame dhammā anupādiṇṇā anupādāniyā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā anupādiṇṇā anupādāniyā.
     1380. Katame dhammā saṅkiliṭṭhasaṅkilesikā?
     Dvādasākusalacittuppādā -- ime dhammā saṅkiliṭṭhasaṅki-
lesikā?
     1381. Katame dhammā asaṅkiliṭṭhasaṅkilesikā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ, tīsu bhummīsu vipāko, tīsu
bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ, sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime dhammā
{asaṅkiliṭṭhasaṅkilesikā}.
     1382. Katame dhammā asaṅkiliṭṭhāsaṅkilesikā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā, cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā {asaṅkiliṭṭhāsaṅkilesikā.}
     1383. Katame dhammā savitakkasavicārā?
     Kāmāvacaraṃ kusalaṃ akusalaṃ -- kāmāvacarakusalassa
vipākato ekādasa cittuppādā, akusalassa vipākato dve, kiriyato
ekādasa, rūpāvacarapaṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ kusalato ca vipākato
ca kiriyato ca, lokuttaraṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ kusalato ca
vipākato ca etth' uppanne vitakkavicāre ṭhapetvā -- ime
dhammā savitakkasavicārā.
     1384. Katame dhammā avitakkavicāramattā?
     Rūpāvacarapañcakanaye dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ kusalato ca vipā-
kato ca kiriyato ca, lokuttarapañcakanaye dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ
kusalato ca vipākato ca, etth' uppannaṃ vicāraṃ ṭhapetvā
vitakko ca -- ime dhammā avitakkavicāramattā.
     1385. Katame dhammā avitakka-avicārā?
     Dve pañca viññāṇāni rūpāvacaratikatikajjhānā kusalato
ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca, cattāro āruppā kusalato ca vipākato
ca kiriyato ca, lokuttaratikatikajjhānā kusalato ca vipākato
ca, pañcakanaye dutiye jhāne uppanno ca vicāro, rūpañ ca
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā avitakka-avicārā.
     1386. Vitakkasahajāto vicāro na vattabbo savitakka-
savicāro ti pi.
     Avitakkavicāramatto ti pi. Avitakka-avicāro ti pi.
     1387. Katame dhamme pītisahagatā?
     Kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro somanassasahagatā cittup-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 237]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1396.                237
pādā, akusalato cattāro, kāmāvacarakusalassa vipākato pañca,
kiriyato pañca, rūpāvacaradukatikajjhānā kusalato ca vipā-
kato ca kiriyato ca, lokuttaradukatikajjhānā kusalato ca
vipākato ca, etth' uppannaṃ pītiṃ ṭhapetva -- ime dhammā
pītisahagatā.
     1388. Katame dhammā sukhasahagatā?
     Kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro somanassasahagatacittuppādā,
akusalato cattāro, kāmāvacarakusalassa vipākato cha, kiri-
yato pañca, rūpāvacaratikacatukkajjhānā kusalato ca
vipākato ca, kiriyato ca, lokuttaratikacatukkajjhāna kusalato
ca vipākato ca, etth' uppannaṃ sukhaṃ ṭhapetvā -- ime
dhammā sukhasahagatā.
     1389. Katame dhamma upekkhāsahagatā?
     Kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro upekkhāsahagatacittuppādā,
akusalato cha, kāmāvacarakusalassa vipākato dasa, akusala-
vipākato cha, kiriyato cha, rūpāvacaracatutthaṃ jhānaṃ
kusalato ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca, cattāro āruppā kusalato
ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca, lokuttaraṃ catutthaṃ jhānaṃ
kusalato ca vipākato ca, etth' uppannaṃ upekkhaṃ ṭhapetvā
--ime dhammā upekkhāsahagatā.
     Pīti na pītisahagatā sukhasahagatā na upekkhāsahagatā,
sukhaṃ na sukhasahagataṃ siyā pītisahagataṃ na upekkhā-
sahagataṃ, siyā na vattabbam pītisahagatan ti pi.
     Dve domanassasahagatacittuppādā, dukkhasahagataṃ kāya-
viññāṇaṃ, yā ca vedanā upekkhā rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca;
--ime dhammā na vattabbā pītisahagatā ti pi sukhasahagatā
ti pi upekkhāsahagatā ti pi.
     1390. Katame dhammā dassanena pahātabbā?
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatasampayuttacittuppādā -- vicikicchāsaha-
gato cittuppādo -- ime dhammā dassanena pahātabbā.
     1391. Katame dhammā bhāvanāya pahātabbā?
     Uddhaccasahagato cittuppādo -- ime dhammā bhāvanāya
pahātabbā.
     1392. Cattāro diṭṭhigatavippayuttā lobhasahagatacittup-
pādā.
     Dve domanassasahagatacittuppādā -- ime dhammā siyā
dassanena pahātabbā siyā bhāvanāya pahātabbā.
     1393. Katame dhammā neva dassanena na bhāvanāya
pahātabbā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 238]
238                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1393.
     Catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ, catūsu bhummīsu vipāko, tīsu
bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ, rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime
dhammā neva dassanena na bhāvanāya pahātabbā.
     1394. Katame dhammā dassanena pahātabbahetukā?
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatasampayuttacittuppādā, vicikicchāsaha-
gato cittuppādo, etth' uppannaṃ mohaṃ ṭhapetvā -- ime
dhammā dassanena pahātabbahetukā.
     1395. Katame dhammā bhāvanāya pahātabbahetukā?
     Uddhaccasahagato cittuppādo, etth' uppannaṃ mohaṃ
ṭhapetvā, ime dhammā bhāvanāya pahātabbahetukā, cattāro
diṭṭhigatavippayuttā lobhasahagatacittuppādā dve domanas-
sasahagatacittuppādā, ime dhammā siyā dassanena pahā-
tabbahetukā, siyā bhāvanāya pahātabbahetukā.
     1396. Katame dhammā neva dassanena na bhāvanāya
pahātabbahetukā?
     Vicikicchāsahagato moho, uddhaccasahagato moho, catūsu
bhummīsu kusalaṃ, catūsu bhummīsu vipāko, tīsu bhummīsu
{kiriyāvyākataṃ,} rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā neva
dassanena na bhāvanāya pahātabbahetukā.
     1397. Katame dhammā ācayagāmino?
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ -- ime dhammā ācaya-
gāmino.
     1398. Katame dhammā apacayagāmino?
     Cattāromaggā apariyāpannā -- ime dhammā apacayagāmino.
     1399. Katame dhammā nevācayagāmino nāpacayagāmino?
     Catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ
rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā nevācayagāmino nāpaca-
yagāmino
     1400. Katame dhammā sekkhā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā heṭṭhimāni ca tīṇi sāmañña-
phalāni -- ime dhammā sekkhā.
     1401. Katame dhammā asekkhā?
     Upariṭṭhimaṃ arahattaphalaṃ -- ime dhammā asekkhā.
     1402. Katame dhammā neva sekkhā nāsekkhā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ -- tīsu bhummīsu vipāko
tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyakataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca ime
dhammā neva sekkhā nāsekkhā.
     1403. Katame dhammā parittā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 239]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1410.                239
     kāmāvacarakusalaṃ akusalaṃ sabbo kāmāvacarassa vipāko
kāmāvacarakiriyāvyākataṃ, sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime dhammā
parittā.
     1404. Katame dhammā mahaggatā?
     Rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā kusalāvyākatā -- ime dhammā
mahaggatā.
     1405. Katame dhammā appamānā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā appamānā.
     1406. Katame dhammā parittārammaṇā?
     Sabbo kāmāvacarassa vipāko kiriyā manodhātu. kiriyā-
hetukamanoviññāṇadhātu somanassasahagatā -- ime dhammā
parittārammaṇā.
     1407. Katame dhammā mahaggatārammaṇā?
     Viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ -- ime
dhammā mahaggatārammaṇā.
     1408. Katame dhammā appamānārammaṇā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni --
ime dhammā appamānārammaṇā.
     Kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro ñāṇavippayuttacittuppādā,
kiriyato cattāro ñāṇavippayuttacittuppādā, sabbaṃ akusalaṃ,
ime dhammā siyā parittārammaṇā, siyā mahaggatārammaṇā,
na appamānārammaṇā, siyā na vattabbā parittārammaṇā ti
pi mahaggatārammaṇā ti pi, kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro
ñaṇasampayuttā cittuppādā, kiriyato cattāro ñāṇasampayuttā
cittuppādā, rūpāvacaracatutthaṃ jhānaṃ kusalato ca kiriyato
ca, kiriyāhetukamanoviññāṇadhātu upekkhāsahagatā -- ime
dhammā siyā parittārammaṇā, siyā mahaggatārammaṇā,
siyā appamāṇārammaṇā siyā na vattabbā parittārammaṇā ti
pi, mahaggatārammaṇā ti pi, appamāṇā ti pi, rūpāvacaratika-
catukkajjhānā kusalato ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca catutthassa
jhānassa vipāko ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ, ime
dhammā na vattabbā parittārammaṇā ti pi mahaggatā-
rammaṇā ti pi appamāṇārammaṇā ti pi -- rūpañ ca nibbānañ
ca anārammaṇā.
     1409. Katame dhammā hīnā?
     Dvādasa akusalacittuppādā -- ime {dhammā} hīnā.
     1410. Katame dhammā majjhimā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 240]
240                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1410.
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ, tīsu bhummīsu vipāko, tīsu
bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ, sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime dhammā
majjhimā.
     1411. Katame dhammā paṇītā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā paṇītā.
     1412. Katame dhammā micchattaniyatā?
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatasampayuttacittuppādā, dve domanassa-
sahagatacittuppādā -- ime dhammā siyā micchattaniyatā siyā
aniyatā.
     1413. Katame dhammā sampattaniyatā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā -- ime dhammā sampattaniyatā.
     1414. Katame dhammā aniyatā?
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatavippayuttalobhasahagatacittuppādā, vici-
kicchāsahagato cittuppādo uddhaccasahagato cittuppādo,
tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ, catūsu bhummīsu vipāko, tīsu
bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime
dhammā aniyatā.
     1415. Katame dhammā maggārammaṇā?
     Kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro ñāṇasampayuttacittuppādā ki-
riyato cattāro ñāṇasampayuttacittuppādā, ime dhammā siyā
maggārammaṇā, na maggahetukā, siyā maggādhipatino,
siyā na vattabbā maggārammaṇā ti pi maggādhipatino ti
pi, cattāro ariyamaggā na maggārammaṇā, maggahetukā,
siyā maggādhipatino siyā na vattabbā maggādhipatino ti
rūpāvacaracatutthaṃ jhānaṃ kusalato ca kiriyato ca kiriyā-
hetukamanoviññāṇadhātu upekkhāsahagatā, ime dhammā
siyā maggārammaṇā, na maggahetukā, na maggādhipatino
siyā na vattabbā maggārammaṇā ti, kāmāvacarakusalato
cattāro ñāṇavippayuttacittuppādā sabbaṃ akusalaṃ, sabbo
kāmāvacarassa vipāko, kiriyato cha cittuppādā rūpāvacara-
tikacatukkajjhānā kusalato ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca
catutthajhānassa vipāko, cattāro āruppā kusalato ca vipākato
ca kiriyato ca cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni -- ime dhammā na
vattabbā maggārammanā ti pi maggahetukā ti pi maggā-
dhipatino ti pi, rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca anārammaṇā.
     1416. Katame dhammā uppannā?
     Catūsu bhummīsu vipāko, yañ ca rūpaṃ kammassa katattā
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 241]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1420.                241
ime dhammā siyā uppannā, siyā uppādino, na vattabbā
anuppannā ti, catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ, akusalaṃ, tīsu
bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ, yañ ca rūpaṃ na kammassa
katattā, ime dhammā siyā uppannā, siyā anuppannā, na
vattabbā uppādino ti, nibbānaṃ na vattabbaṃ uppannan ti pi
anuppannan ti pi [uppādīti pi].
     Nibbānaṃ ṭhapetvā sabbe dhammā siyā atītā, siyā anāgatā,
siyā paccuppannā, nibbānaṃ na vattabbaṃ atītan ti pi anā-
gatan ti pi paccuppannan ti pi.
     1417. Katame dhammā atītārammaṇā?
     Viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ neva saññānāsaññāyatanaṃ -- ime
dhammā atītārammaṇā.
     Niyogā anāgatārammaṇā natthi.
     1418. Katame dhammā paccuppannārammaṇā?
     Dve pañca viññāṇāni tisso ca manodhātuyo ime dhammā
paccuppannārammaṇā.
     Kāmāvacarakusalassa vipākato dasa cittuppādā akusa-
lassa vipākato manoviññāṇadhātu upekkhāsahagatā kiri-
yahetukā manoviññāṇadhātu somanassasahagatā, ime
dhammā siyā atītārammaṇā, siyā anāgatārammaṇā, siyā
paccuppannārammaṇā, kāmāvacarakusalaṃ akusalaṃ kiriyato
na cittuppādā, rūpāvacaracatutthaṃ jhānaṃ kusalato ca
kiriyato ca, ime dhammā siyā atītārammaṇā, siyā anāgatā-
rammaṇā, siyā paccuppannārammaṇā, siyā na vattabbā atītā-
rammaṇā ti pi anāgatārammaṇā ti pi paccuppannārammaṇā ti
pi, rūpāvacaratikacatukkajjhānā kusalato ca, vipākato ca
kiriyato ca catutthassa jhānassa vipāko, ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ
ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca
sāmaññaphalāni, ime dhammā na vattabbā atītārammaṇā ti
pi anāgatārammaṇā ti pi paccuppannārammaṇā ti pi -- rūpañ
ca nibbānañ ca anārammaṇā. Manindriyaṃ baddharūpañ
ca nibbānañ ca ṭhapetvā sabbe dhammā siyā ajjhattā siyā
bahiddhā, siyā ajjhattabahiddhā -- manindriyam baddha-
rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca bahiddhā.
     1419. Katame dhammā ajjhattārammaṇā?
     Viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ neva saññānāsaññāyatanaṃ -- ime
dhammā ajjhattārammaṇā.
     1420. Katame dhammā bahiddhārammaṇā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 242]
242                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1420.
     Rūpāvacaratikacatukkajjhānā kusalato ca vipākato ca kiri-
yato ca, catutthassa jhānassa vipāko, ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ,
cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni -- ime
dhammā bahiddhārammaṇā. Rūpaṃ ṭhapetvā sabbeva kāmā-
vacarā kusalākusalāvyākatā dhammā, rūpāvacaracatutthajjhā-
naṃ kusalato ca kiriyato ca, ime dhammā siyā ajjhattāram-
maṇā, siyā bahiddhārammaṇā, siyā ajjhattabahiddhārammaṇā,
ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ na vattabbaṃ ajjhattārammaṇan ti pi
bahiddhārammaṇan ti pi ajjhattabahiddhārammaṇan ti pi --
rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca anārammaṇā.
     1421. Katame dhammā sanidassanasappaṭighā?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ -- ime dhammā sanidassanasappaṭighā.
     1422. Katame dhammā anidassanasappaṭighā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- ime
dhammā anidassanasappaṭighā.
     1423. Katame dhammā anidassana-appaṭighā?
     Catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu
vipāko, tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ, yañ ca rūpaṃ
anidassanaṃ appaṭighaṃ dhammāyatanapariyāpannaṃ, nibbā-
nañ ca -- ime dhammā anidassana-appaṭighā.
                              Tikaṃ.
     1424. Katame dhammā hetū?
     Tayo kusalahetū, tayo akusalahetū, tayo avyākatahetū,
alobho kusalahetu, adoso kusalahetu, amoho kusalahetu,
catūsu bhummīsu kusalesu uppajjanti, amoho kusalahetu
kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro ñāṇavippayuttacittuppāde ṭha-
petvā catūsu bhummīsu kusalesu uppajjati, lobho aṭṭhasu
lobhasahagatesu cittuppādesu uppajjati, doso dvīsu doma-
nassasahagatesu cittuppādesu uppajjati, moho sabbākusalesu
uppajjati, alobho vipākahetu, adoso vipākahetu, kāmāvaca-
rassa vipākato ahetuke cittuppāde ṭhapetvā catūsu bhummīsu
vipākesu uppajjanti amoho vipākahetu kāmāvacarassa vipā-
kato ahetuke cittuppāde ṭhapetvā cattāro ñāṇavippayutta-
cittuppāde ṭhapetvā catūsu bhummīsu vipākesu uppajjati,
alobho kiriyahetu adoso kiriyahetu kāmāvacarassa kiriyato
ahetuke cittuppāde ṭhapetvā tīsu bhummīsu kiriyesu
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 243]
                         DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1431.                243
uppajjanti, amoho kiriyahetu kāmāvacarakiriyato ahetuke
cittuppāde ṭhapetvā cattāro ñāṇavippayuttacittuppāde ṭha-
petvā tīsu bhummīsu kiriyesu uppajjati -- ime dhammā hetū.
     1425. Katame dhammā na hetū?
     Ṭhapetvā hetū catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ --
catūsu bhummīsu vipāko -- tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ --
rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā na hetū.
     1426. Katame dhammā sahetukā?
     Vicikicchāsahagataṃ uddhaccasahagataṃ mohaṃ ṭhapetvā
avasesaṃ akusalaṃ, catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ, kāmāvaca-
rassa vipākato ahetuke cittuppāde ṭhapetvā catūsu bhummīsu
vipāko kāmāvacarakiriyato ahetuke cittuppāde ṭhapetvā tīsu
bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ -- ime dhammā sahetukā.
     1427. Katame dhammā ahetukā?
     Vicikicchāsahagato moho uddhaccasahagato moho dve pañ-
ca viññāṇāni -- tisso ca manodhātuyo -- pañca ca ahetukamano-
viññāṇadhātuyo rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā ahetukā.
     1428. Katame dhammā hetusampayuttā?
     Vicikicchāsahagataṃ uddhaccasahagataṃ mohaṃ ṭhapetvā,
avasesaṃ akusalaṃ, catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ kāmāvaca-
rassa vipākato ahetuke cittuppāde ṭhapetvā catūsu bhummīsu
vipāko, kāmāvacarakiriyato ahetukacittuppāde ṭhapetvā tīsu
bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ -- ime dhammā hetusampayuttā.
     1429. Katame dhammā hetuvippayuttā?
     Vicikicchāsahagato moho uddhaccasahagato moho dve
pañca viññāṇāni -- tisso ca manodhātuyo -- pañca ca ahetuka-
manoviññāṇadhātuyo rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā
hetuvippayuttā.
     1430. Katame dhammā hetū ceva sahetukā ca?
     Yattha dve tayo hetū ekato uppajjanti -- ime dhammā hetū
ceva sahetukā ca.
     1431. Katame dhammā sahetukā ceva na ca hetū?
     Catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ, akusalaṃ kāmāvacarassa vipā-
kato ahetuke cittuppāde ṭhapetvā catūsu bhummīsu vipāko,
kāmāvacarakiriyato ahetuke cittuppāde ṭhapetvā tīsu bhum-
mīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ, etth' uppanne hetū ṭhapetvā, ime
dhammā sahetukā ceva na ca hetū. Ahetukā dhammā na
vattabbā hetū ceva sahetukā ti pi sahetukā ceva na ca hetū ti pi.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 244]
244                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1432.
     1432. Katame dhammā hetū ceva hetusampayuttā ca?
     Yattha dve tayo hetū ekato uppajjanti -- ime dhammā
hetū ceva hetusampayuttā ca.
     1433. Katame dhammā hetusampayuttā ceva na ca hetū?
     Catūsu bhummīsu, kusalam akusalaṃ, kāmāvacarassa vipā-
kato ahetukacittuppāde ṭhapetvā catūsu bhummīsu vipāko,
kāmāvacarakiriyato ahetuke cittuppāde ṭhapetvā tīsu bhum-
mīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ, etth' uppanne hetū ṭhapetvā, ime
dhammā hetusampayuttā ceva na ca hetū. Hetuvippayuttā
dhammā na vattabbā hetū ceva hetusampayuttā ti pi hetu-
sampayuttā ceva na ca hetū ti pi.
     1434. Katame dhammā na hetū sahetukā?
     Catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ, kāmāvacarassa vipā-
kato ahetuke cittuppāde ṭhapetvā catūsu bhummīsu vipāko,
kāmāvacarakiriyato ahetuke cittuppāde ṭhapetvā tīsu bhum-
mīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ, etth' uppanne hetū ṭhapetvā -- ime
dhammā na hetū sahetukā.
     1435. Katame dhammā na hetū ahetukā?
     Dve pañca viññāṇāni, tisso ca manodhātuyo, pañca
ahetukamanoviññāṇadhātuyo, rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime
dhammā na hetū ahetukā.
     Hetū dhammā na vattabbā na hetū sahetukā ti pi na hetū
ahetukā ti pi.
     1436. Katame dhammā sappaccayā?
     Catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ, catūsu bhummīsu
vipāko, tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ --
ime dhammā sappaccayā.
     1437. Katame dhammā appaccayā?
     Nibbānaṃ -- ime dhammā appaccayā.
     1438. Katame dhammā saṅkhatā?
     Catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu
vipāko, tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ
--ime dhammā saṅkhatā.
     1439. Katame dhammā asaṅkhatā?
     Nibbānaṃ -- ime dhammā asaṅkhatā.
     1440. Katame dhammā sanidassanā?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ -- ime dhammā sanidassanā.
     1441. Katame dhammā anidassanā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 245]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1449.                245
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ, catūsu
bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ, catūsu bhummīsu vipāko,
tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ, yañ ca rūpaṃ anidassanaṃ
appaṭighaṃ dhammāyatanapariyāpannaṃ nibbānañ ca -- ime
dhammā anidassanā.
     1442. Katame dhammā sappaṭighā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . phoṭṭhabbāyatanaṃ -- ime
dhammā sappaṭighā.
     1443. Katame dhammā appaṭighā?
     Catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu
vipāko, tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ, yañ ca rūpaṃ ani-
dassanaṃ appaṭighaṃ dhammāyatanapariyāpannaṃ nibbā-
nañ ca -- ime dhammā appaṭighā.
     1444. Katame dhammā rūpino?
     Cattāro ca mahābhūtā catunnañ ca mahābhūtānaṃ upādāya
rūpaṃ -- ime dhammā rūpino.
     1445. Katame dhammā arūpino?
     Catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ, catūsu bhummīsu
vipāko, tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ, nibbānañ ca -- ime
dhammā arūpino.
     1446. Katame dhammā lokiyā.
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ, tīsu bhummīsu vipāko,
tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime
dhammā lokiyā.
     1447. Katame dhammā lokuttarā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā, cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā lokuttarā.
     Sabbe dhammā kenaci viññeyyā kenaci na viññeyyā.
     1448. Katame dhammā āsavā?
     Cattāro āsavā, kāmāsavo bhavāsavo diṭṭhāsavo avijjā-
savo.
     Kāmāsavo aṭṭhasu lobhasahagatesu cittuppādesu uppajjati,
bhavāsavo catūsu diṭṭhigatavippayuttalobhasahagatesu cittup-
pādesu uppajjati, diṭṭhāsavo catūsu diṭṭhigatasampayuttesu
cittuppādesu uppajjati, avijjāsavo sabbākusalesu uppajjati --
ime dhammā āsavā.
     1449. Katame dhammā no āsavā?
     Ṭhapetvā āsave, avasesaṃ akusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 246]
246                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1449.
kusalaṃ, catūsu bhummīsu vipāko, tīsu bhummīsu kiriyā-
vyākataṃ, rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā no āsavā.
     1450. Katame dhammā sāsavā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ, tīsu bhummīsu vipāko,
tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ, sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime
dhammā sāsavā.
     1451. Katame dhammā anāsavā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā anāsavā.
     1452. Katame dhammā āsavasampayuttā?
     Dve domanassasahagatacittuppādā, etth' uppannaṃ mohaṃ
ṭhapetvā, vicikicchāsahagataṃ uddhaccasahagataṃ mohaṃ
ṭhapetvā avasesaṃ akusalaṃ -- ime dhammā āsavasampayuttā.
     1453. Katame dhammā āsavavippayuttā?
     Dvīsu domanassasahagatesu cittuppādesu uppanno moho,
vicikicchāsahagato moho uddhaccasahagato moho, catūsu
bhummīsu kusalaṃ, catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu
kiriyāvyākataṃ, rūpaṃ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā āsava-
vippayuttā.
     1454. Katame dhammā āsavā ceva sāsavā ca?
     Teva āsavā āsavā ceva sāsavā ca.
     1455. Katame dhammā sāsavā ceva no ca āsavā?
     Ṭhapetvā āsave avasesaṃ akusalaṃ, tīsu bhummīsu kusa-
laṃ, tīsu bhummīsu vipāko, tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ,
sabbañ ca rūpaṃ, ime dhammā sāsavā ceva no ca āsavā.
Anāsavā dhammā na vattabbā āsavā ceva sāsavā ti pi sāsavā
ceva no ca āsavā ti pi.
     1456. Katame dhammā āsavā ceva āsavasampayuttā ca?
     Yattha dve tayo āsavā ekato uppajjanti -- ime dhammā
āsavā ceva āsavasampayuttā ca.
     1457. Katame dhammā āsavasampayuttā ceva no ca āsavā?
     Ṭhapetvā āsave avasesaṃ akusalaṃ, ime dhammā āsavasam-
payuttā no ca āsavā. Āsavavippayuttā dhammā na vattabbā
āsavā ceva āsavasampayuttā ti pi -- āsavasampayuttā ceva no
ca āsavā ti pi.
     1458. Katame dhammā āsavavippayuttā sāsavā?
     Dvīsu domanassasahagatesu cittuppādesu uppanno moho
vicikicchāsahagato moho uddhaccasahagato moho sutī
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 247]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1464.                247
bhummīsu kusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu
kiriyāvyākataṃ, sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime dhammā āsava-
vippayuttā sāsavā.
     1459. Katame dhammā āsavavippayuttā anāsavā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā āsavavippayuttā anāsavā -- āsava-
sampayuttā dhammā na vattabbā āsavavippayuttā sāsavā ti
pi āsavavippayuttā anāsavā ti pi.
     1460. Katame dhammā saññojanā?
     Dasa saññojanāni, kāmarāgasaññojanaṃ, paṭighasañño-
janaṃ, mānasaññojanaṃ, diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ, vicikicchāsañño-
janaṃ, sīlabbataparāmāsasaññojanaṃ, bhavarāgasaññojanaṃ,
issāsaññojanaṃ, macchariyasaññojanaṃ, avijjāsaññojanaṃ.
     Kāmarāgasaññojanaṃ aṭṭhasu lobhasahagatesu cittuppā-
desu uppajjati, paṭighasaññojanaṃ dvīsu domanassasaha-
gatesu cittuppādesu uppajjati, mānasaññojanaṃ catūsu
diṭṭhigatavippayuttalobhasahagatesu cittuppādesu uppajjati,
diṭṭhisaññojanaṃ catūsu diṭṭhigatasampayuttesu cittuppā-
desu uppajjati, vicikicchāsaññojanaṃ vicikicchāsahagata-
cittuppāde uppajjati, sīlabbataparāmāsasaññojanaṃ catūsu
diṭṭhigatasampayuttesu cittuppādesu uppajjati, bhavarā-
gasaññojanaṃ catūsu diṭṭhigatavippayuttalobhasahagatesu
cittuppādesu uppajjati, issāsaññojanañ ca macchariyasañño-
janañ ca dvīsu domanassasahagatesu cittuppādesu uppajjanti,
avijjāsaññojanaṃ sabbākusalesu uppajjati -- ime dhammā
saññojanā.
     1461. Katame dhammā no saññojanā?
     Ṭhapetvā saññojane avasesaṃ akusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu
kusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyā-
vyākataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā no saññojanā.
     1462. Katame dhammā saññojaniyā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ -- tīsu bhummīsu vipāko
tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime
dhammā saññojaniyā.
     1463. Katame dhammā asaññojaniyā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā asaññojaniyā.
     1464. Katame dhammā saññojanasampayuttā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 248]
248                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1464.
     Uddhaccasahagataṃ mohaṃ ṭhapetvā avasesaṃ akusalaṃ
-- ime dhammā saññojanasampayuttā.
     1465. Katame dhammā saññojanavippayuttā?
     Uddhaccasahagato moho catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ catūsu
bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ rūpañ ca
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā saññojanavippayuttā.
     1466. Katame dhammā saññojanā ceva saññojaniyā ca?
     Tāneva saññojanāni saññojanā ceva saññojaniyā ca.
     1467. Katame dhammā saññojaniyā ceva no ca saññojanā?
     Ṭhapetvā saññojane avasesaṃ akusalaṃ, tīsu bhummīsu
kusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu vipāko, tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ
sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime dhammā saññojaniyā ceva no ca
saññojanā. Asaññojaniyā dhammā na vattabbā saññojanā
ceva saññojaniyā ti pi asaññojaniyā ceva no ca saññojanā
ti pi.
     1468. Katame dhammā saññojanā ceva saññojanasampa-
yuttā ca?
     Yattha dve tīṇi saññojanāni ekato uppajjanti -- ime
dhammā saññojanā ceva saññojanasampayuttā ca.
     1469. Katame dhammā saññojanasampayuttā ceva no ca
saññojanā?
     Ṭhapetvā saññojane avasesaṃ akusalaṃ -- ime dhammā
saññojanasampayuttā ceva no ca saññojanā.
     Saññojanavippayuttā dhammā na vattabbā saññojanā ceva
saññojanasampayuttā ti pi -- saññojanasampayuttā ceva no
ca saññojanā ti pi.
     1470. Katame dhammā saññojanavippayuttā sañño-
janiyā?
     Uddhaccasahagato moho tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ tīsu
bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ ca
rūpaṃ -- ime dhammā saññojanavippayuttā saññojaniyā.
     1471. Katame dhammā saññojanavippayuttā asaññojaniyā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā saññojanavippayuttā asaññojaniyā.
     Saññojanasampayuttā dhammā na vattabbā saññojana-
vippayuttā saññojaniyā ti pi saññojanavippayuttā asañño-
janiyā ti pi.
     1472. Katame dhammā ganthā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 249]
                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1479.                249
     Cattāro ganthā, abhijjhākāyagantho, vyāpādo kāyagantho
sīlabbataparāmāso kāyagantho, idaṃ saccābhiniveso kāya-
gantho.
     Abhijjhākāyagantho aṭṭhasu lobhasahagatesu cittuppādesu
uppajjati, vyāpādo kāyagantho dvīsu domanassasahagatesu
cittuppādesu uppajjati, sīlabbataparāmāso kāyagantho ca
idaṃ saccābhiniveso kāyagantho ca catūsu diṭṭhigatasampa-
yuttesu cittuppādesu uppajjanti -- ime dhammā ganthā.
     1473. Katame dhammā no ganthā?
     Ṭhapetvā ganthe avasesaṃ akusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu
kusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyā-
vyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā no
ganthā.
     1474. Katame dhammā ganthaniyā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu vipāko
tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime
dhammā ganthaniyā.
     1475. Katame dhammā aganthaniyā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā, cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā aganthaniyā.
     1476. Katame dhammā ganthasampayuttā?
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatasampayuttacittuppādā, cattāro diṭṭhigata-
vippayuttā lobhasahagatacittuppādā, etth' uppannaṃ lobhaṃ
ṭhapetvā dve domanassasahagatacittuppādā, etth' uppannaṃ
paṭighaṃ ṭhapetvā -- ime dhammā ganthasampayuttā.
     1477. Katame dhammā ganthavippayuttā?
     Catūsu diṭṭhigatavippayuttalobhasahagatesu cittupādesu
uppanno lobho, dvīsu domanassasahagatesu cittuppādesu
uppannaṃ paṭighaṃ, vicikicchāsahagato cittuppādo uddhac-
casahagato cittuppādo catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ catūsu
bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ rūpañ ca
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā ganthavippayuttā.
     1478. Katame dhammā ganthā ceva ganthaniyā ca?
     Teva ganthā ganthā ceva ganthaniyā ca.
     1479. Katame dhammā ganthaniyā ceva no ca ganthā?
     Ṭhapetvā ganthe avasesaṃ akusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu kusa-
laṃ tīsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ
sabbañ ca rūpaṃ, ime dhammā ganthaniyā ceva no ca ganthā,
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 250]
250                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1479.
aganthaniyā dhammā na vattabbā ganthā ceva ganthaniyā
ti pi ganthaniyā ceva no ca ganthā ti pi.
     1480. Katame dhammā ganthā ceva ganthasampa-
yuttā ca?
     Yattha diṭṭhi ca lobho ca ekato uppajjanti -- ime dhammā
ganthā ceva ganthasampayuttā ca.
     1481. Katame dhammā ganthasampayuttā ceva no ca
ganthā?
     Aṭṭha lobhasahagatacittuppādā, dve domanassasahagata-
cittuppādā, etth' uppanne ganthe ṭhapetvā, ime dhammā
ganthasampayuttā ceva no ca ganthā. Ganthavippayuttā
dhammā na vattabbā ganthā ceva ganthasampayuttā ti pi --
ganthasampayuttā ceva no ca ganthā ti pi.
     1482. Katame dhammā ganthavippayuttā ganthaniyā?
     Catūsu diṭṭhigatavippayuttalobhasahagatesu cittuppādesu
uppanno lobho dvīsu domanassasahagatesu cittuppādesu
uppannaṃ paṭighaṃ vicikicchāsahagato cittuppādo uddhacca-
sahagato cittuppādo tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu
vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ --
ime dhammā ganthavippayuttā ganthaniyā.
     1483. Katame dhammā ganthavippayuttā aganthaniyā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca, ime dhammā ganthavippayuttā aganthaniyā.
Ganthasampayuttā dhammā na vattabbā ganthavippayuttā
ganthaniyā ti pi ganthavippayuttā aganthaniyā ti pi.
     1484. Katame dhammā oghā . . . pe . . .
     1485. Katame dhammā yogā . . . pe . . .
     1486. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇā?
     Cha nīvaraṇāni, kāmacchandanīvaraṇaṃ, vyāpādanīvara-
ṇaṃ thīnamiddhanīvaraṇaṃ, uddhaccakukkuccanīvaraṇaṃ,
vicikicchānīvaraṇaṃ avijjānīvaraṇaṃ.
     Kāmacchandanīvaraṇaṃ aṭṭhasu lobhasahagatesu cittup-
pādesu uppajjati, vyāpādanīvaraṇaṃ dvīsu domanassasaha-
gatesu cittuppādesu uppajjati, thīnamiddhanīvaraṇaṃ
sasaṅkhārike akusale uppajjati, uddhaccanīvaraṇaṃ
uddhaccasahagate cittuppāde uppajjati, kukkuccanīvaraṇaṃ
dvīsu domanassasahagatesu cittuppādesu uppajjati, vici-
kicchānīvaraṇaṃ vicikicchāsahagate cittuppāde uppajjati,
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 251]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1495.                251
avijjānīvaraṇaṃ sabbākusalesu uppajjati -- ime dhammā
nīvaraṇā.
     1487. Katame dhammā no nīvaraṇā?
     Ṭhapetvā nīvaraṇe avasesaṃ akusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu
akusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyā-
vyākataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā no nīvaraṇā.
     1488. Katame dhammā {nīvaraṇiyā?}
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu vipāko
tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime
dhammā {nīvaraṇiyā.}
     1489. Katame dhammā anīvaraṇiyā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā anīvaraṇiyā.
     1490. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇasampayuttā?
     Dvādasa akusalacittuppādā -- ime dhammā nīvaraṇasampa-
yuttā.
     1491. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇavippayuttā?
     Catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu
bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime
dhammā nīvaraṇavippayuttā.
     1492. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇā ceva nīvaraṇiyā ca?
     Tāneva nīvaraṇāni nīvaraṇā ceva nīvaraṇiyā ca.
     1493. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇiyā ceva no ca nīvaraṇā?
     Ṭhapetvā nīvaraṇe avasesaṃ akusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu
kusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyā-
vyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime dhammā nīvaraṇiyā ceva
no ca nīvaraṇā.
     Anīvaraṇiyā dhammā na vattabbā nīvaraṇā ceva nīva-
raṇiyā ti pi nīvaraṇiyā ceva no ca nīvaraṇā ti pi.
     1494. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇā ceva nīvaraṇasampa-
yuttā ca.
     Yattha dve tīṇi nīvaraṇāni ekato uppajjanti -- ime dhammā
nīvaraṇā ceva nīvaraṇasampayuttā ca.
     1495. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇasampayuttā ceva no ca
nīvaraṇā.
     Ṭhapetvā nīvaraṇe avasesaṃ akusalaṃ, ime dhammā
nīvaraṇasampayuttā ceva no ca nīvaraṇā, nīvaraṇavippa-
yuttā dhammā na vattabbā nīvaranā ceva nīvaraṇasam -
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 252]
252                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1495.
payuttā ti pi -- nīvaraṇasampayuttā ceva no ca nīvaraṇā
ti pi.
     1496. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇavippayuttā nīvaraṇiyā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu
bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime dhammā
nīvaraṇavippayuttā nīvaraṇiyā.
     1497. Katame dhammā nīvaraṇavippayuttā anīvaraṇiyā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā nīvaraṇavippayuttā anīvaraṇiyā.
     Nīvaraṇasampayuttā dhammā na vattabbā nīvaraṇa-
vippayuttā nīvaraṇiyā ti pi nīvaraṇavippayuttā anīvaraṇiyā
ti pi.
     1498. Katame dhammā parāmāsā?
     Diṭṭhiparāmāso catūsu diṭṭhigatasampayuttesu cittuppā-
desu uppajjati -- ime dhammā parāmāsā.
     1499. Katame dhammā no parāmāsā?
     Ṭhapetvā parāmāsaṃ avasesaṃ akusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu
kusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyā-
vyākataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā no parāmāsā.
     1500. Katame dhammā parāmaṭṭhā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu vipāko
tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime
dhammā parāmaṭṭhā.
     1501. Katame dhammā aparāmaṭṭhā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā aparāmaṭṭhā.
     1502. Katame dhammā parāmāsasampayuttā?
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatasampayuttacittuppādā, etth' uppannaṃ
parāmāsaṃ ṭhapetvā -- ime dhammā parāmāsasampayuttā.
     1503. Katame dhammā parāmāsavippayuttā?
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatavippayuttalobhasahagatacittuppādā, dve
domanassasahagatacittuppādā vicikicchāsahagato cittuppādo
uddhaccasahagato cittuppādo catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ
catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ
rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca, ime dhammā parāmāsavippayuttā.
Parāmāso na vattabbo parāmāsasampayutto ti pi parāmāsa-
vippayutto ti pi.
     1504. Katame dhammā parāmāsā ceva parāmaṭṭhā ca?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 253]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1513.                253
     So eva parāmāso parāmāso ceva parāmaṭṭho ca.
     1505. Katame dhammā parāmaṭṭhā ceva no ca parā-
māsā?
     Ṭhapetvā parāmāsaṃ avasesaṃ akusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu
kusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ
sabbañ ca rūpaṃ, ime dhammā parāmaṭṭhā ceva no ca
parāmāsā. Aparāmaṭṭhā dhammā na vattabbā parāmāsā ceva
parāmaṭṭhā ti pi -- parāmaṭṭhā ceva no ca parāmāsā ti pi.
     1506. Katame dhammā parāmāsavippayuttā parāmaṭṭhā?
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatavippayuttā lobhasahagatacittuppādā dve
domanassasahagatacittuppādā vicikicchāsahagato cittuppādo
uddhaccasahagato cittuppādo tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ tīsu
bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ
ca rūpaṃ -- ime dhammā parāmāsavippayuttā parāmaṭṭhā.
     1507. Katame dhammā parāmāsavippayuttā aparāmaṭṭhā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca, ime dhammā parāmāsavippayuttā aparāmaṭṭhā.
Parāmāsā ceva parāmāsasampayuttā ca dhammā na vattabbā
parāmāsavippayuttā parāmaṭṭhā ti pi -- parāmāsavippayuttā
aparāmaṭṭhā ti pi.
     1508. Katame dhammā sārammaṇā?
     Catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu
vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ -- ime dhammā
sārammaṇā.
     1509. Katame dhammā anārammaṇā?
     Rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā anārammaṇā.
     1510. Katame dhammā cittā?
     Cakkhuviññāṇaṃ, sotaviññāṇaṃ, ghānaviññāṇaṃ, jivhā-
viññāṇaṃ, kāyaviññāṇaṃ, manodhātu manoviññāṇadhātu --
ime dhammā cittā.
     1511. Katame dhammā no cittā?
     {Vedanākkhandho,}{saññākkhandho,} saṅkhārakkhandho, rūpañ
ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā no cittā.
     1512. Katame dhammā cetasika?
     Vedanākkhandho, saññākkhandho, saṅkhārakkhandho --
ime dhammā cetasikā.
     1513. Katame dhammā acetasikā?
     Cittañ ca rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā acetasikā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 254]
254                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1514.
     1514. Katame dhammā cittasampayuttā?
     Vedanākkhandho, saññākkhandho, saṅkhārakkhandho --
ime dhammā cittasampayuttā.
     1515. Katame dhammā cittavippayuttā?
     Rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca, ime dhammā cittavippayuttā. Cittaṃ
na vattabbaṃ cittena sampayuttan ti pi cittena vippayut-
tan ti pi.
     1516. Katame dhammā cittasaṃsaṭṭhā?
     Vedanākkandho, saññākkhandho, saṅkhārakkhandho --
ime dhammā cittasaṃsaṭṭhā.
     1517. Katame dhammā cittavisaṃsaṭṭhā?
     Rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā cittavisaṃsaṭṭhā.
     Cittaṃ na vattabbaṃ cittena saṃsaṭṭhan ti pi cittena
visaṃsaṭṭhan ti pi.
     1518. Katame dhammā cittasamuṭṭhānā?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho,
kāyaviññatti vacīviññatti, yaṃ vā panaññaṃ pi atthi rūpaṃ
cittajaṃ cittahetukaṃ cittasamuṭṭhānaṃ rūpāyatanaṃ saddā-
yatanaṃ gandhāyatanaṃ rasāyatanaṃ, phoṭṭabbāyatanaṃ,
ākāsadhātu, āpodhātu, rūpassa lahutā, rūpassa mudutā, rūpassa
kammaññatā, rūpassa upacayo, rūpassa santati, {kabaḷiṅkāro}
āhāro -- ime dhammā cittasamuṭṭhānā.
     1519. Katame dhammā no cittasamuṭṭhānā?
     Cittañ ca avasesañ ca rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā
no cittasamuṭṭhānā.
     1520. Katame dhammā cittasahabhuno?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho
kāyaviññatti {vacīviññatti} -- ime dhammā cittasahabhuno.
     1521. Katame dhammā no cittasahabhuno?
     Cittañ ca avasesañ ca rūpaṃ nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā no
cittasahabhuno.
     1522. Katame dhammā cittānuparivattino?
     Vedanākkhandho, saññākkhandho, saṅkhārakkhandho,
kāyaviññatti, vacīviññatti -- ime dhammā cittānuparivattino.
     1523. Katame dhammā no cittānuparivattino?
     Cittañ ca avasesañ ca rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā
no cittānuparivattino.
     1524. Katame dhammā cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 255]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1535.                255
     Vedanākkhandho, saññākkhandho, saṅkhārakkhandho --
ime dhammā cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānā.
     1525. Katame dhammā no cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānā?
     Cittañ ca rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā no cittasaṃ-
saṭṭhasamuṭṭhānā.
     1526. Katame dhammā cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānasaha-
bhuno?
     Vedanākkhandho saññākkhandho saṅkhārakkhandho -- ime
dhammā cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānasahabhuno.
     1527. Katame dhammā no cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānasaha-
bhuno?
     Cittañ ca rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā no cittasaṃ-
saṭṭhasamuṭṭhānasahabhuno.
     1528. Katame dhammā cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānānupari-
vattino?
     Vedanākkhandho, saññākkhandho, saṅkhārakkhandho --
ime dhammā cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānānuparivattino.
     1529. Katame dhammā no cittasaṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānā-
nuparivattino?
     Cittañ ca rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā no citta-
saṃsaṭṭhasamuṭṭhānānuparivattino.
     1530. Katame dhammā ajjhattikā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . manāyatanaṃ -- ime dhammā
ajjhattikā.
     1531. Katame dhammā bāhirā?
     Rūpāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . dhammāyatanaṃ -- ime dhammā
bāhirā.
     1532. Katame dhammā upādā?
     Cakkhāyatanaṃ . . . pe . . . kabaḷiṅkāro āhāro -- ime
dhammā upādā.
     1533. Katame dhammā no upādā?
     Catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu
vipāko, tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ cattāro ca mahā-
bhūtā nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā no upādā.
     1534. Katame dhammā upādiṇṇā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu vipāko yañ ca rūpaṃ kammassa katattā --
ime dhammā upādiṇṇā.
     1535. Katame dhammā anupādiṇṇā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 256]
256                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1535.
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu kiriyā-
vyākataṃ, yañ ca rūpaṃ na kammassa katattā, cattāro maggā
apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni nibbānañ ca -- ime
dhammā anupādiṇṇā.
     1536. Katame dhammā upādānā?
     Cattāri upādānāni, kāmupādānaṃ diṭṭhupādānaṃ sīlabba-
tupādānaṃ attavādupādānaṃ -- kāmupādānaṃ aṭṭhasu lobha-
sahagatesu cittuppādesu uppajjati, diṭṭhupādānañ ca sīlabba-
tupādānañ ca attavādupādānañ ca catūsu diṭṭhigatasampa-
yuttesu cittuppādesu uppajjanti -- ime dhammā upādānā.
     1537. Katame dhammā no upādānā?
     Ṭhapetvā upādāne avasesaṃ akusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu
kusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyā-
vyākataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā no upādānā.
     1538. Katame dhammā upādāniyā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu vipāko
tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime
dhammā upādāniyā.
     1539. Katame dhammā anupādāniyā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā anupādāniyā.
     1540. Katame dhammā upādānasampayuttā?
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatasampayuttā lobhasahagatacittuppādā, cat-
tāro diṭṭhigatavippayuttā {lobhasahagatacittuppādā,} etth' uppan-
naṃ lobhaṃ ṭhapetvā -- ime dhammā upādānasampayuttā.
     1541. Katame dhammā upādānavippayuttā?
     Catūsu diṭṭhigatavippayuttalobhasahagatesu cittuppādesu
uppanno lobho dve domanassasahagatacittuppādā vicikicchā-
sahagato cittuppādo uddhaccasahagato cittuppādo catūsu
bhummīsu kusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu
kiriyāvyākataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā upādā-
navippayuttā.
     1542. Katame dhammā upādānā ceva upādāniyā ca?
     Tāneva upādānāni upādānā ceva upādāniyā ca.
     1543. Katame dhammā upādāniyā ceva no ca upādānā?
     Ṭhapetvā upādāne avasesaṃ akusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu
kusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyā-
kataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime dhammā upādāniyā ceva no ca
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 257]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1549.                257
upādānā. Anupādāniyā dhammā na vattabbā upādānā ceva
upādāniyā ti pi -- upādāniyā ceva no ca upādānā ti pi.
     1544. Katame dhammā upādānā ceva upādānasampa-
yuttā ca?
     Yattha diṭṭhi ca lobho ca ekato uppajjanti -- ime dhammā
upādānā ceva upādānasampayuttā ca.
     1545. Katame dhammā upādānasampayuttā ceva no ca
upādānā?
     Aṭṭha lobhasahagatacittuppādā -- etth' uppanne upādāne
ṭhapetvā -- ime dhammā upādānasampayuttā ceva no ca
upādānā.
     Upādānavippayuttā dhammā na vattabbā upādānā ceva
upādānasampayuttā ti pi -- upādānasampayuttā ceva no ca
upādānā ti pi.
     1546. Katame dhammā upādānavippayuttā upādāniyā?
     Catūsu diṭṭhigatavippayuttalobhasahagatesu cittuppādesu
uppanno lobho dve domanassasahagatā cittuppādā vici-
kicchāsahagato cittuppādo uddhaccasahagato cittuppādo tīsu
bhummīsu kusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu
kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime dhammā upādāna-
vippayuttā upādāniyā.
     1547. Katame dhammā upādānavippayuttā anupādāniyā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri sāmaññaphalāni
nibānañ ca -- ime dhammā upādānavippayuttā anupādāniyā.
Upādānasampayuttā dhammā na vattabbā upādānavippayuttā
upādāniyā ti pi -- upādānavippayuttā anupādāniyā ti pi.
     1548. Katame dhammā kilesā?
     Dasa kilesavatthūni, lobho, doso, moho, māno,diṭṭhi,
vicikicchā, thīnaṃ, uddhaccaṃ, ahirikaṃ, anottappaṃ.
Lobho aṭṭhasu lobhasahagatesu cittuppādesu uppajjati, doso
dvīsu domanassasahagatesu cittuppādesu uppajjati, moho
sabbākusalesu uppajjati, māno catūsu diṭṭhigatavippayutta-
lobhasahagatesu cittuppādesu uppajjati, diṭṭhi catūsu diṭṭhi-
gatasampayuttesu cittuppādesu uppajjati, vicikicchā vicikicchā-
sahagatesu cittuppādesu uppajjati, thīnaṃ sasaṅkhārike
akusale uppajjati, uddhaccañ ca ahirikañ ca anottappañ ca
sabbākusalesu uppajjanti -- ime dhammā kilesā.
     1549. Katame dhammā no kilesā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 258]
258                    DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1549.
     Ṭhapetvā kilese avasesaṃ akusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu
kusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyā-
kataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā no kilesā.
     1550. Katame dhammā saṅkilesikā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu vipāko
tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime
dhammā saṅkilesikā.
     1551. Katame dhammā asaṅkilesikā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā asaṅkilesikā.
     1552. Katame dhammā saṅkiliṭṭhā?
     Dvādasa akusalacittuppādā -- ime dhammā saṅkiliṭṭhā.
     1553. Katame dhammā asaṅkiliṭṭhā?
     Catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu
bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime
dhammā asaṅkiliṭṭhā.
     1554. Katame dhammā kilesasampayuttā?
     Dvādasa akusalacittuppādā -- ime dhammā kilesasampa-
yuttā.
     1555. Katame dhammā kilesavippayuttā?
     Catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu
bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime
dhammā kilesavippayuttā.
     1556. Katame dhammā kilesā ceya saṅkilesikā ca?
     Teva kilesā kilesā ceva saṅkilesikā ca.
     1557. Katame dhammā saṅkilesikā ceva no ca kilesā?
     Ṭhapetvā kilese avasesaṃ akusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ
tīsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ
ca rūpaṃ -- ime dhammā saṅkilesikā ceva no ca kilesā.
Asaṅkilesikā dhammā na vattabbā -- kilesā ceva saṅkilesikā
ti pi -- saṅkilesikā ceva no ca kilesā ti pi.
     1558. Katame dhammā kilesā ceva saṅkiliṭṭhā ca?
     Teva kilesā kilesā ceva saṅkiliṭṭhā ca.
     1559. Katame dhammā saṅkiliṭṭhā ceva no ca kilesā?
     Ṭhapetvā kilese avasesaṃ akusalaṃ -- ime dhammā saṅki-
liṭṭhā ceva no ca kilesā. Asaṅkiliṭṭhā dhammā na vattabbā
kilesā ceva saṅkiliṭṭhā ti pi, saṅkiliṭṭhā ceva no ca kilesā
ti pi.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 259]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGANI 1567.                259
     1560. Katame dhammā kilesā ceva kilesasampayuttā ca?
     Yattha dve tayo kilesā ekato uppajjanti -- ime dhammā
kilesā ceva kilesasampayuttā ca.
     1561. Katame dhammā kilesasampayuttā ceva no ca kilesā?
     Ṭhapetvā kilese avasesaṃ akusalaṃ -- ime dhammā kilesa-
sampayuttā ceva no ca kilesā. Kilesavippayuttā dhammā na
vattabbā kilesā ceva kilesasampayuttā ti pi -- kilesasampa-
yuttā ceva no ca kilesā ti pi.
     1562. Katame dhammā kilesavippayuttā saṅkilesikā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu
bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime dhammā
kilesavippayuttā saṅkilesikā.
     1563. Katame dhammā kilesavippayuttā asaṅkilesikā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā kilesavippayuttā asaṅkilesikā.
     Kilesasampayuttā dhammā na vattabbā kilesavippayuttā
saṅkilesikā ti pi, kilesavippayuttā asaṅkilesikā ti pi.
     1564. Katame dhammā dassanena pahātabbā?
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatasampayuttā vicikicchāsahagatā cittup-
pādā, ime dhammā dassanena pahātabbā, cattāro diṭṭhigata-
vippayuttā lobhasahagatā cittuppādā, dve domanassasahagatā
cittuppādā -- ime dhammā siyā dassanena pahātabbā, siyā na
dassanena pahātabbā.
     1565. Katame dhammā na dassanena pahātabbā?
     Uddhaccasahagato cittuppādo catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ
catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ
rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā na dassanena pahātabbā.
     1566. Katame dhammā bhāvanāya pahātabbā?
     Uddhaccasahagato cittuppādo -- ime dhammā bhāvanāya
pahātabbā.
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatavippayuttā lobhasahagatā cittuppādā, dve
domanassasahagatā cittuppādā -- ime dhammā siyā bhāvanāya
pahātabbā, siyā na bhāvanāya pahātabbā.
     1567. Katame dhammā na bhāvanāya pahātabbā?
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatasampayuttā cittuppādā, vicikicchāsaha-
gato cittuppādo catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu
vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca
--ime dhammā na bhāvanāya pahātabbā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 260]
260                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1568.
     1568. Katame dhammā dassanena pahātabbahetukā?
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatasampayuttā cittuppādā vicikicchāsaha-
gato cittuppādo, etth' uppannaṃ mohaṃ ṭhapetvā -- ime
dhammā dassanena pahātabbahetukā.
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatavippayuttā lobhasahagatā cittuppādā
dve domanassasahagatacittuppādā -- ime dhammā siyā dassa-
nena pahātabbahetukā, siyā na dassanena pahātabbahetukā.
     1569. Katame dhammā na dassanena pahātabbahetukā?
     Vicikicchāsahagato moho uddhaccasahagato cittuppādo
catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu
bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime
dhammā na dassanena pahātabbahetukā.
     1570. Katame dhammā bhāvanāya pahātabbahetukā?
     Uddhaccasahagato cittuppādo etth' uppannaṃ mohaṃ ṭha-
petvā -- ime dhammā bhāvanāya pahātabbahetukā. Cattāro
diṭṭhigatavippayuttā lobhasahagatacittuppādā dve domanassa-
sahagatā cittuppādā -- ime dhammā siyā bhāvanāya pahātabba-
hetukā, siyā na bhāvanāya pahātabbahetukā.
     1571. Katame dhammā na bhāvanāya pahātabbahetukā?
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatasampayuttā cittuppādā vicikicchāsaha-
gato cittuppādo uddhaccasahagato moho catūsu bhummīsu
kusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu kiriyā-
vyākataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā na bhāvanāya
pahātabbahetukā.
     1572. Katame dhammā savitakkā?
     Kāmāvacarakusalaṃ akusalaṃ kāmāvacarassa kusalassa
vipākato ekādasa cittuppādā akusalassa vipākato dve, kiriyato
ekādasa, rūpāvacarapaṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ kusalato ca vipākato
ca kiriyato ca, lokuttarapaṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ kusalato ca vipā-
kato ca, etth' uppannaṃ vitakkaṃ ṭhapetvā -- ime dhammā
savitakkā.
     1573. Katame dhammā avitakkā?
     Dve pañca viññāṇāni rūpāvacaratikacatukkajjhānā kusalato
ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca, cattāro āruppā kusalato ca
vipākato ca kiriyato ca lokuttaratikacatukkajjhānā kusalato
ca vipākato ca vitakko ca rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā
avitakkā.
     1574. Katame dhammā savicārā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 261]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1579.                261
     Kāmāvacarakusalaṃ akusalaṃ kāmāvacarakusalassa vipā-
kato ekādasa cittuppādā akusalassa vipākato dve, kiriyato
ekādasa, rūpāvacaraekakadukajjhānā kusalato ca vipākato ca,
kiriyato ca, lokuttaraekakadukajhānā kusalato ca vipākato
ca, etth' uppannaṃ vicāraṃ ṭhapetvā -- ime dhammā savi-
cārā.
     1575. Katame dhammā avicārā?
     Dve pañca viññāṇāni rūpāvacaratikatikajhānā kusalato ca
vipākato ca kiriyato ca, cattāro āruppā kusalato ca vipākato
ca kiriyato ca, lokuttaratikatikajhānā kusalato ca vipākato ca
vicāro ca rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā avicārā.
     1576. Katame dhammā sappītikā?
     Kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro somanassasahagatā cittuppādā
akusalato cattāro, kāmāvacarakusalassa vipākato pañca,
kiriyato pañca, rūpāvacaradukatikajhānā kusalato ca vipā-
kato ca kiriyato ca, lokuttaradukatikajhānā kusalato ca
vipākato ca, etth' uppannaṃ pītim ṭhapetvā -- ime dhammā
sappītikā.
     1577. Katame dhammā appītikā?
     Kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro upekkhāsahagatā cittuppādā,
akusalā aṭṭha, kāmāvacarakusalassa vipākato ekādasa, akusa-
lassa vipākato satta, kiriyato cha, rūpāvacaradukadukajhānā
kusalato ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca, cattāro āruppā kusalato
ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca lokuttaradukadukajhānā kusalato
ca vipākato ca, pīti ca rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā
appītikā.
     1578. Katame dhammā pītisahagatā?
     Kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro somanassasahagatā cittup-
pādā, akusalato cattāro, kāmāvacarakusalassa vipākato pañca,
kiriyato pañca, rūpāvacaradukatikajhānā kusalato ca vipākato
ca kiriyato ca, lokuttaradukatikajhānā kusalato ca vipākato ca,
etth' uppannaṃ pītiṃ ṭhapetvā -- ime dhammā pītisahā-
gatā.
     1579. Katame dhammā na pītisahagatā?
     kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro upekkhāsahagatacittuppādā
akusalato aṭṭha kāmāvacarakusalassa vipākato ekādasa, aku-
salassa vipākato satta, kiriyato cha, rūpāvacaradukadukajhānā
kusalato ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca, cattāro āruppā kusalato
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 262]
262                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1579.
ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca, lokuttaradukadukajhānā kusalato
ca vipākato ca, pīti ca rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā
na pītisahagatā.
     1580. Katame dhammā sukhasahagatā?
     Kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro somanassasahagatacittuppādā,
akusalato cattāro, kāmāvacarakusalassa vipākato cha, kiriyato
pañca, rūpāvacaratikacatukkajhānā kusalato ca vipakato
ca kiriyato ca, lokuttaratikacatukkajhānā kusalato ca vipā-
kato ca, etth' uppannaṃ sukhaṃ ṭhapetvā -- ime dhammā
sukhasahagatā.
     1581. Katame dhammā na sukhasahagatā?
     Kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro upekkhāsahagatā cittuppādā,
akusalato aṭṭha, kāmāvacarakusalassa vipākato dasa, aku-
salassa vipākato satta, kiriyato cha, rūpāvacaracatutthaṃ
jhānaṃ kusalato ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca, cattāro āruppā
kusalato ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca, lokuttaracatutthaṃ
jhānaṃ kusalato ca vipākato ca, sukhañ ca rūpañ ca nibbanañ
ca -- ime dhammā na sukhasahagatā.
     1582. Katame dhammā upekkhāsahagatā?
     Kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro, upekkhāsahagatacittuppādā,
akusalato cha, kāmāvacarakusalassa vipākato dasa, akusalassa
vipākato cha, kiriyato cha, rūpāvacaracatutthaṃ jhānaṃ
kusalato ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca, cattāro āruppā kusalato ca
vipākato ca kiriyato ca, lokuttaracatutthaṃ jhānaṃ kusalato
ca vipākato ca, etth' uppannaṃ upekkhaṃ ṭhapetvā -- ime
dhammā upekkhāsahagatā.
     1583. Katame dhammā na upekkhāsahagatā?
     Kāmāvacarakusalato cattāro somanassasahagatacittuppādā,
akusalato cha, kāmāvacarakusalassa vipākato cha, akusalassa
vipākato eko, kiriyato pañca, rūpāvacaratikacatukkajhānā
kusalato ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca, lokuttaratikacatukka-
jhānā kusalato ca vipākato ca upekkhā ca rūpañ ca nibbānañ
ca -- ime dhammā na upekkhāsahagatā.
     1584. Katame dhammā kāmāvacarā?
     Kusalaṃ akusalaṃ sabbo kāmāvacarassa vipāko kāmāva-
carakiriyāvyākataṃ -- sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime dhammā kāmā-
vacarā.
     1585. Katame dhammā na kāmāvacarā?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 263]
                          DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1596.                263
     Rūpāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- ime dhammā na
kāmāvacarā.
     1586. Katame dhammā rūpāvacarā?
     Rūpāvacaracatukkapañcakajhānā kusalato ca vipākato ca
kiriyato ca -- ime dhammā rūpāvacarā.
     1587. Katame dhammā na rūpāvacarā?
     Kāmāvacarā arūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- ime dhammā na
rūpāvacarā.
     1588. Katame dhammā arūpāvacarā?
     Cattāro āruppā kusalato ca vipākato ca kiriyato ca -- ime
dhammā arūpāvacarā.
     1589. Katame dhammā na arūpāvacarā?
     Kāmāvacarā rūpāvacarā apariyāpannā -- ime dhammā na
arūpāvacarā.
     1590. Katame dhammā pariyāpannā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu vipākato
tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime
dhammā pariyāpannā.
     1591. Katame dhammā apariyāpannā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā cattāri ca sāmaññaphalāni
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā apariyāpannā.
     1592. Katame dhammā niyyānikā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā -- ime dhammā niyyānikā.
     1593. Katame dhammā aniyyānikā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu vipāko
tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime
dhammā aniyyānikā.
     1594. Katame dhammā niyatā?
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatasampayuttacittuppādā dve domanassa-
sahagatacittuppādā -- ime dhammā siyā niyatā, siyā aniyatā,
cattāro maggā apariyāpannā -- ime dhammā niyatā.
     1595. Katame dhammā aniyatā?
     Cattāro diṭṭhigatavippayuttalobhasahagatacittuppādā vici-
kicchāsahagato cittuppādo uddhaccasahagato cittuppādo tīsu
bhummīsu kusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu bhummīsu
kiriyāvyākataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā aniyatā.
     1596. Katame dhammā sa-uttarā?
     Tīsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ akusalaṃ tīsu bhummīsu vipāko
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


[page 264]
264                     DHAMMA-SAṄGAṆI 1596.
tīsu bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ sabbañ ca rūpaṃ -- ime
dhammā sa-uttarā.
     1597. Katame dhammā anuttarā?
     Cattāro maggā apariyāpannā -- cattāri ca jhānabalāni ca
nibbānañ ca -- ime dhammā anuttarā.
     1598. Katame dhammā saraṇā?
     Dvādasa akusalacittuppādā -- ime dhammā saraṇā.
     1599. Katame dhammā asaraṇā?
     Catūsu bhummīsu kusalaṃ catūsu bhummīsu vipāko tīsu
bhummīsu kiriyāvyākataṃ rūpañ ca nibbānañ ca -- ime
dhammā asaraṇā.
                {Dhammasaṅgaṇippakaranī} samattā.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------