Anguttaranikaya 2
Input by the Sri Lanka Tripitaka Project
[BJT Vol A - 2] [\z A /] [\w II /]
[BJT Page 002] [\x 2/]
[PTS Vol A - 2] [\z A /] [\f II /]
[PTS Page 001] [\q 1/]
Suttantapiṭake
Aṅguttaranikāyo
Dutiyo bhāgo
Catukkanipāto
1. Paṭhamo paṇṇāsako
1. Bhaṇḍagāmavaggo
THIS GRETIL TEXT FILE IS FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES ONLY!
COPYRIGHT AND TERMS OF USAGE AS FOR SOURCE FILE.
Text converted to Unicode (UTF-8).
(This file is to be used with a UTF-8 font and your browser's VIEW configuration
set to UTF-8.)
| description: | multibyte sequence: |
| long a | ā |
| long A | Ā |
| long i | ī |
| long I | Ī |
| long u | ū |
| long U | Ū |
| vocalic r | ṛ |
| vocalic R | Ṛ |
| long vocalic r | ṝ |
| vocalic l | ḷ |
| vocalic L | Ḷ |
| long vocalic l | ḹ |
| velar n | ṅ |
| velar N | Ṅ |
| palatal n | ñ |
| palatal N | Ñ |
| retroflex t | ṭ |
| retroflex T | Ṭ |
| retroflex d | ḍ |
| retroflex D | Ḍ |
| retroflex n | ṇ |
| retroflex N | Ṇ |
| palatal s | ś |
| palatal S | Ś |
| retroflex s | ṣ |
| retroflex S | Ṣ |
| anusvara | ṃ |
| visarga | ḥ |
| long e | ē |
| long o | ō |
| l underbar | ḻ |
| r underbar | ṟ |
| n underbar | ṉ |
| k underbar | ḵ |
| t underbar | ṯ |
Unless indicated otherwise, accents have been dropped in order
to facilitate word search.
For a comprehensive list of GRETIL encodings and formats see:
http://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil/gretdiac.pdf
and
http://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil/gretdias.pdf
For further information see:
http://gretil.sub.uni-goettingen.de/gretil.htm
Namo tassa bhagavato arahato sammāsambuddhasasa.
4. 1. 1. 1.
(Anubuddhasuttaṃ)
1. Evaṃ me sutaṃ: ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā vajjīsu viharati bhaṇḍagāme. Tatra kho bhagavā
bhikkhū āmantesi bhikkhavoti. Bhadanteti te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ bhagavā
etadavoca:
Catunnaṃ bhikkhave dhammānaṃ ananubodhā appaṭivedhā evamidaṃ dīghamaddhānaṃ
sandhāvitaṃ saṃsaritaṃ mamañceva tumhākañca. Katamesaṃ catunnaṃ?
Ariyassa bhikkhave sīlassa ananubodhā appaṭivedhā evamidaṃ dīghamaddhānaṃ
sandhāvitaṃ saṃsaritaṃ mamañceva tumhākañca.
Ariyassa bhikkhave samādhissa ananubodhā appaṭivedhā evamidaṃ dīghamaddhānaṃ
sandhāvitaṃ saṃsaritaṃ mamañceva tumhākañca.
Ariyāya bhikkhave paññāya ananubodhā appaṭivedhā evamidaṃ dīghamaddhānaṃ
sandhāvitaṃ saṃsaritaṃ mamañceva tumhākañca.
Ariyāya bhikkhave vimuttiyā ananubodhā appaṭivedhā evamidaṃ dīghamaddhānaṃ
sandhāvitaṃ saṃsaritaṃ mamañceva tumhākañca.
[BJT Page 004] [\x 4/]
Tayidaṃ bhikkhave ariyaṃ sīlaṃ anubuddhaṃ paṭividdhaṃ. Ariyo samādhi anubuddho
paṭividdho. Ariyā paññā anubuddhā paṭividdhā. Ariyā vimutti anubuddhā paṭividdhā.
Ucchinnā bhavataṇhā khīṇā bhavanetti. Natthi'dāni punabbhavoti.
Idamavoca bhagavā. Idaṃ vatvā sugato athāparaṃ etadavoca satthā:
[PTS Page 002] [\q 2/]
1. Sīlaṃ samādhi paññā ca vimutti ca anuttarā,
Anubuddhā ime dhammā gotamena yasassinā.
2. Iti buddho abhiññāya dhammamakkhāsi bhikkhūnaṃ,
Dukkhassantakaro satthā cakkhumā parinibbuto'ti.
4. 1. 1. 2.
(Papatitasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ:)
2. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi asamannāgato imasmā dhammavinayā papatito'ti vuccati.
Katamehi catūhi?
Ariyena bhikkhave sīlena asamannāgato imasmā dhammavinayā papatito'ti vuccati.
Ariyena bhikkhave samādhinā asamannāgato imasmā dhammavinayā papatito'ti vuccati.
Ariyāya bhikkhave paññāya asamannāgato imasmā dhammavinayā papatito'ti vuccati.
Ariyāya bhikkhave vimuttiyā asamannāgato imasmā dhammavinayā papatito'ti vuccati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi asamannāgato imasmā dhammavinayā papatito'ti
vuccati.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato imasmā dhammavinayā appapatito'ti1 vuccati.
Katamehi catūhi?
Ariyena bhikkhave sīlena samannāgato imasmā dhammavinayā appapatito'ti vuccati.
Ariyena bhikkhave samādhinā samannāgato imasmā dhammavinayā appapatito'ti vuccati.
Ariyāya bhikkhave paññāya samannāgato imasmā dhammavinayā appapatito'ti vuccati.
1. Apapatito syā. [PTS.]
[BJT Page 006] [\x 6/]
Ariyāya bhikkhave vimuttiyā samannāgato imasmā dhammavinayā appapatito'ti vuccati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato imasmā dhammavinayā appapatito'ti
vuccatīti.
3. Cutā patanti patitā giddhā ca punarāgatā,
Kataṃ kiccaṃ1 rataṃ rammaṃ sukhenānvāgataṃ sukhaṃ'ti.
4. 1. 1. 3.
(Paṭhamakhatasuttaṃ)
3. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bālo avyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo [PTS Page 003] [\q 3/] ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca
apuññaṃ pasavati. Katamehi catūhi?
Ananuvicca apariyogāhetvā avaṇṇārahassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Ananuvicca apariyogāhetvā vaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Ananuvicca apariyogāhetvā appasādanīye ṭhāne pasādaṃ upadaṃseti.
Ananuvicca apariyogāhetvā pasādanīye ṭhāne appasādaṃ upadaṃseti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bālo avyatto asappuriso khataṃ
upahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca apuññaṃ
pasavatīti.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito viyatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca puññaṃ pasavati.
Katamehi catūhi?
Anuvicca pariyogāhetvā avaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Anuvicca pariyogāhetvā vaṇṇārahassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Anuvicca pariyogāhetvā appasādanīye ṭhāne appasādaṃ upadaṃseti.
Anuvicca pariyogāhetvā pasādanīye ṭhāne pasādaṃ upadaṃseti.
Katakiccaṃ
[BJT Page 008] [\x 8/]
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito viyatto sappuriso akkhataṃ
anupahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca puññaṃ
pasavatīti.
4. Yo nindiyaṃ pasaṃsati taṃ vā nindati yo pasaṃsiyo,
Vicināti mukhena so kaliṃ kalinā tena sukhaṃ na vindati.
5. Appamatto ayaṃ kali yo akkhesu dhanaparājayo,
Sabbassāpi sahāpi attanā ayameva mahantataro kali
Yo sugatesu manaṃ padosaye.
6. Sataṃ sahassānaṃ nirabbudānaṃ chattiṃsatiṃ 2 pañca ca abbudāni,
[PTS Page 004] [\q 4/] yamariyagarahī 3 nirayaṃ upeti vācaṃ manañca paṇidhāya
pāpakanti.
4. 1. 1. 4.
(Dutiyakhatasuttaṃ)
4. Catusu bhikkhave micchā paṭipajjamāno bālo avyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca apuññaṃ pasavati.
Katamesu catusu?
Mātari bhikkhave micchā paṭipajjamāno bālo avyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ attānaṃ
pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca apuññaṃ pasavati.
Pitari bhikkhave micchā paṭipajjamāno bālo avyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ attānaṃ
pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca apuññaṃ pasavati.
Tathāgate bhikkhave micchā paṭipajjamāno bālo avyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca apuññaṃ pasavati.
Tathāgatasāvake bhikkhave micchā paṭipajjamāno bālo avyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca apuññaṃ pasavati.
Imesu kho bhikkhave catusu micchā paṭipajjamāno bālo avyatto asappuriso khataṃ
upahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca apuññaṃ
pasavatīti.
1. So sugatesu na manaṃ pasādaye sīmu. 2. Chattiṃsati machasaṃ. Chattiṃsa ca [PTS, 3.]
Yamariyaṃ garahiya syā.
[BJT Page 010] [\x 10/]
Catusu bhikkhave sammā paṭipajjamāno paṇḍito viyatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca puññaṃ pasavati.
Katamesu catusu?
Mātari bhikkhave sammā paṭipajjamāno paṇḍito viyatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca puññaṃ pasavati.
Pitari bhikkhave sammā paṭipajjamāno paṇḍito viyatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca puññaṃ pasavati.
Tathāgate bhikkhave sammā paṭipajjamāno paṇḍito viyatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca puññaṃ pasavati.
Tathāgatasāvake bhikkhave sammā paṭipajjamāno paṇḍito viyatto sappuriso akkhataṃ
anupahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca puññaṃ
pasavati.
Imesu kho bhikkhave catusu sammā paṭipajjamāno paṇḍito viyatto sappuriso akkhataṃ
anupahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca puññaṃ
pasavatīti.
7. Mātari pitari cāpi yo micchā paṭipajjati,
Tathāgate ca sambuddhe atha vā tassa sāvake,
Bahuñca so pasavati apuññaṃ tādiso naro.
8. Tāya adhammacariyāya mātāpitusu paṇḍitā.
Idheva naṃ garahanti peccāpāyañca gacchati,
9. Mātari pitari cāpi yo sammā paṭipajjati.
Tathāgate ca sambuddhe atha vā tassa sāvake,
[PTS Page 005] [\q 5/] bahuñca so pasavati puññampi tādiso naro.
10. Tāya dhammacariyāya mātāpitusu paṇḍitā,
Idha ceva naṃ pasaṃsanti pecca sagge ca modatīti.
[BJT Page 012] [\x 12/]
4. 1. 1. 5.
(Anusotasuttaṃ)
5. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Anusotagāmī puggalo, paṭisotagāmī puggalo, ṭhitatto puggalo, tiṇṇo pāragato thale
tiṭṭhati brāhmaṇo.
Katamo ca bhikkhave anusotagāmī puggalo? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo kāme ca
paṭisevati, pāpañca kammaṃ karoti, ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave anusotagāmī puggalo.
Katamo ca bhikkhave paṭisotagāmī puggalo? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo kāme na
paṭisevati, pāpañca kammaṃ na karoti, sahāpi dukkhena sahāpi domanassena assumukho'pi
rudamāno paripuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
paṭisotagāmī puggalo.
Katamo ca bhikkhave ṭhitatto puggalo? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saññojanānaṃ parikkhayā opapātiko hoti, tattha parinibbāyī
anāvattidhammo tasmā lokā. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave ṭhitatto puggalo.
Katamo ca bhikkhave puggalo tiṇṇo pāragato thale tiṭṭhati brāhmaṇo? [PTS Page 006] [\q
6/] idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ
paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati. Ayaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave puggalo tiṇṇo pāragato thale tiṭṭhati brāhmaṇo.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
11. Ye keci kāmesu asaññatā janā avītarāgā idha kāma bhogino,
Punappunaṃ jātijarūpagāhino taṇhādhipannā anusotagāmino.
12. Tasmā hi dhīro idhupaṭṭhitāsatī kāme ca pāpe ca asevamāno,
Sahāpi dukkhena jaheyya kāme paṭisotagāmīti tamāhu puggalaṃ.
[BJT Page 014] [\x 14/]
13. Yo ve kilesāni pahāya pañca paripuṇṇasekho apahānadhammo,
Cetovasippatto samāhitindriyo sa ve ṭhitatto'ti naro pavuccati.
14. Parovarā yassa samecca dhammā vidhūpitā atthagatā na santi,
Sa vedagū vusitabrahmacariyo lokantagū pāragato'ti vuccatīti.
4. 1. 1. 6.
(Appassutasuttaṃ)
6. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Appassuto sutena anupapanno, appassuto sutena upapanno, bahussuto sutena anupapanno,
bahussuto sutena upapanno.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo appassuto hoti sutena anupapanno? Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa
puggalassa appakaṃ sutaṃ hoti suttaṃ geyyaṃ vyokaraṇaṃ gāthā 1 udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ
jātakaṃ abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. So tassa appakassa sutassa na atthamaññāya na
dhammamaññāya na dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
appassuto hoti sutena anupapanno.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo appassuto hoti sutena upapanno? [PTS Page 007] [\q 7/]
idha bhikkhave ekaccassa puggalassa appakaṃ sutaṃ hoti suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ
gāthā udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. So tassa appakassa sutassa
atthamaññāya dhammamaññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo appassuto hoti, sutena upapanno.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo bahussuto hoti sutena anupapanno? Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa
puggalassa bahuṃ2 sutaṃ hoti suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ gāthā udānaṃ
Itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. So tassa bahukassa sutassa na atthamaññāya
na dhammamaññāya na dhammānudhamma paṭipanno hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
bahussuto hoti, sutena anupapanno.
1. Gāthā. Machasaṃ. 2. Bahukaṃ machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 016. [\x 16/] ]
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo bahussuto hoti sutena upapanno? Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa
puggalassa bahuṃ sutaṃ hoti suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ gāthā udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ
abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. So tassa bahukassa sutassa atthamaññāya dhammamaññāya
dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo bahussuto hoti sutena
upapanno.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
15. Appassuto'pi ce hoti sīlesu asamāhito,
Ubhayena naṃ garahanti sīlato ca sutena ca.
16. Appassutopi ce hoti sīlesu susamāhito,
Sīlato naṃ pasaṃsanti nāssa sampajjate sutaṃ.
17. Bahussutopi ce hoti sīlesu asamāhito,
Sīlato naṃ garahanti tassa sampajjate sutaṃ.
18. [PTS Page 008] [\q 8/] bahussutopi ce hoti sīlesu susamāhito,
Ubhayena naṃ pasaṃsanti sīlato ca sutena ca.
19. Bahussutaṃ dhammadharaṃ sappaññaṃ buddhasāvakaṃ,
Nekkhaṃ jambonadasseva ko taṃ ninditumarahati,
Devāpi naṃ pasaṃsanti brahmunāpi pasaṃsito'ti.
4. 1. 1. 7.
(Sobhentisuttaṃ)
7. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā viyattā vinītā visāradā bahussutā dhammadharā
dhammānudhammapaṭipannā saṅghaṃ sobhenti. Katame cattāro?
Bhikkhu bhikkhave viyatto vinīto visārado bahussuto dhammadharo
dhammānudhammapaṭipanno saṅghaṃ sobheti.
Bhikkhunī bhikkhave viyattā vinītā visāradā bahussutā dhammadharā
dhammānudhammapaṭipannā saṅghaṃ sobheti.
Upāsako bhikkhave viyatto vinīto visārado bahussuto dhammadharo
dhammānudhammapaṭipanno saṅghaṃ sobheti.
Upāsikā bhikkhave viyattā vinītā visāradā bahussutā dhammadharā
dhammānudhammapaṭipannā saṅghaṃ sobheti.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro viyattā vinītā visāradā bahussutā dhammadharā
dhammānudhammapaṭipannā saṅghaṃ sobhentīti.
[BJT Page 018] [\x 18/]
20. Yo hoti viyatto ca visārado ca
Bahussuto dhammadharo ca hoti,
Dhammassa hoti anudhammacārī
Sa tādiso vuccati saṅghasobhano.
21. Bhikkhu ca sīlasampanno bhikkhunī ca bahussutā,
Upāsako ca yo saddho yā ca saddhā upāsikā,
Ete kho saṅghaṃ sobhenti ete hi saṅghasobhanā'ti.
4. 1. 1. 8
(Vesārajjasuttaṃ)
8. Cattārimāni bhikkhave tathāgatassa vesārajjāni yehi vesārajjehi samannāgato tathāgato
āsabhaṃ ṭhānaṃ paṭijānāti, [PTS Page 009] [\q 9/] parisāsu sīhanādaṃ nadati,
brahmacakkaṃ pavatteti. Katamāni cattāri?
"Sammāsambuddhassa te paṭijānato ime dhammā anabhisambuddhāti" tatra vata maṃ
samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā devo vā māro vā brahmā vā koci vā lokasmiṃ sahadhammena
paṭicodessatīti nimittametaṃ bhikkhave na samanupassāmi. Etampahaṃ bhikkhave nimittaṃ
asamanupassanto khemappatto abhayappatto vesārajjappatto viharāmi.
"Khīṇāsavassa te paṭijānato ime āsavā aparikkhīṇāti" tatra vata maṃ samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo
vā devo vā māro vā brahmā vā koci vā lokasmiṃ sahadhammena paṭicodessatīti
nimittametaṃ bhikkhave na samanupassāmi. Etampahaṃ bhikkhave nimittaṃ
asamanupassanto khemappatto abhayappatto vesārajjappatto viharāmi.
"Ye kho pana te antarāyikā dhammā vuttā. Te paṭisevato nālaṃ antarāyāyāti" tatra vata maṃ
samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā devo vā māro vā brahmā vā koci vā lokasmiṃ sahadhammena
paṭicodessatīti nimittametaṃ bhikkhave na samanupassāmi. Etampahaṃ bhikkhave nimittaṃ
asamanupassanto khemappatto abhayappatto vesārajjappatto viharāmi.
"Yassa kho pana te atthāya dhammo desito so na niyyāti takkarassa sammā
dukkhakkhayāyāti" tatra vata maṃ samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā devo vā māro vā brahmā vā
koci vā lokasmiṃ sahadhammena paṭicodessatīti nimittametaṃ bhikkhave na
samanupassāmi. Etampahaṃ bhikkhave nimittaṃ asamanupassanto khemappatto
abhayappatto vesārajjappatto viharāmi.
[BJT Page 020] [\x 20/]
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri tathāgatassa vesārajjāni yehi vesārajjehi samannāgato tathāgato
āsabhaṃ ṭhānaṃ paṭijānāti, parisāsu sīhanādaṃ nadati, brahmacakkaṃ pavattetīti.
22. Ye keci'me vādapathā puthussitā yannissitā samaṇabrāhmaṇā ca tathāgataṃ patvā na te
bhavanti visāradaṃ vādapathātivattinaṃ. 1
23. Yo dhammacakkaṃ abhibhuyya kevalī 2 pavattayī sabbabhūtānukampī,
Taṃ tādisaṃ devamanussaseṭṭhaṃ sattā namassanti bhavassa pāragunti.
4. 1. 1. 9
(Taṇhāsuttaṃ)
9. [PTS Page 010] [\q 10/] cattāro'me bhikkhave taṇhuppādā yattha bhikkhuno taṇhā
uppajjamānā uppajjati. Katame cattāro?
Cīvarahetu vā bhikkhave bhikkhuno taṇhā uppajjamānā uppajjati. Piṇḍapātahetu vā
bhikkhave bhikkhuno taṇhā uppajjamānā uppajjati. Senāsanahetu vā bhikkhave bhikkhuno
taṇhā uppajjamānā uppajjati. Itibhavābhavahetu vā bhikkhave bhikkhuno taṇhā
uppajjamānā uppajjati.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro taṇhuppādā yatra bhikkhuno taṇhā uppajjamānā
Uppajjatīti.
24. Taṇhādutiyo puriso dīghamaddhāna saṃsaraṃ,
Itthabhāvaññathābhāvaṃ saṃsāraṃ nātivattati.
25. Etamādīnavaṃ ñatvā taṇhaṃ dukkhassa sambhavaṃ,
Vītataṇho anādāno sato bhikkhu paribbaje'ti.
4. 1. 1. 10
(Yogasuttaṃ)
10. Cattāro'me bhikkhave yogā. Katame cattāro? Kāmayogo bhavayogo diṭṭhiyogo
avijjāyogo.
Katamo ca bhikkhave kāmayogo? Idha bhikkhave ekacco kāmānaṃ samudayañca
atthagamañca assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Tassa kāmānaṃ
samudayañca atthagamañca assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṃ appajānato yo
kāmesu kāmarāgo kāmanandi kāmasineho kāmamucchā kāmapipāsā kāmapariḷāho
kāmajjhosānaṃ kāmataṇhā sānuseti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave kāmayogo. (Iti kāmayogo)
1. Vādapathātivattaṃ machasaṃ.
2. Kevalo machasaṃ. Kevalaṃ syā
[BJT Page 022] [\x 22/]
Bhavayogo ca kathaṃ hoti? Idha bhikkhave ekacco bhavānaṃ samudayañca atthagamañca
assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Tassa bhavānaṃ samudayañca
atthagamañca assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṃ appajānato yo bhavesu
bhavarāgo bhavanandi bhavasineho bhavamucchā bhavapipāsā bhavapariḷāho
bhavajjhosānaṃ bhavataṇhā sānuseti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave bhavayogo. (Iti kāmayogo
bhavayogo)
Diṭṭhiyogo ca kathaṃ hoti? Idha bhikkhave ekacco diṭṭhīnaṃ samudayañca atthagamañca
assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Tassa diṭṭhīnaṃ
samudayañca atthagamañca assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṃ appajānato
[PTS Page 011] [\q 11/] yo diṭṭhisu diṭṭhirāgo diṭṭhinandi diṭṭhisineho diṭṭhimucchā
diṭṭhipipāsā diṭṭhipariḷāho diṭṭhiajjhosānaṃ diṭṭhitaṇhā sānuseti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
diṭṭhiyogo. (Iti kāmayogo bhavayogo diṭṭhiyogo)
Avijjāyogo ca kathaṃ hoti? Idha bhikkhave ekacco channaṃ phassāyatanānaṃ samudayañca
atthagamañca assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Tassa channaṃ
phassāyatanānaṃ samudayañca atthagamañca assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca
yathābhūtaṃ appajānato yā chasu phassāyatanesu avijjā aññāṇaṃ sānuseti, ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave avijjāyogo. (Iti kāmayogo bhavayogo diṭṭhiyogo avijjāyogo. )
Saṃyutto pāpakehi akusalehi dhammehi saṃkilesikehi ponobhavikehi sadarehi
dukkhavipākehi āyatiṃ jātijarāmaraṇikehi, tasmā ayogakkhemīti vuccati.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro yogā.
Cattāro'me bhikkhave visaṃyogā. Katame cattāro?
Kāmayogavisaṃyogo bhavayogavisaṃyogo diṭṭhiyogavisaṃyogo avijjāyogavisaṃyogo.
Katamo ca bhikkhave kāmayogavisaṃyogo? Idha bhikkhave ekacco kāmānaṃ samudayañca
atthagamañca assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Tassa kāmānaṃ
samudayañca atthagamañca assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṃ pajānato yo
kāmesu kāmarāgo kāmanandi kāmasineho kāmamucchā kāmapipāsā kāmapariḷāho
kāmajjhosānaṃ kāmataṇhā sā nānuseti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave kāmayogavisaṃyogo. (Iti
kāmayogavisaṃyogo. )
[BJT Page 024] [\x 24/]
Bhavayogavisaṃyogo ca kathaṃ hoti? Idha bhikkhave ekacco bhavānaṃ samudayañca
atthagamañca assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Tassa bhavānaṃ
samudayañca atthagamañca assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṃ pajānato yo
bhavesu bhavarāgo bhavanandi bhavasineho bhavamucchā bhavapipāsā bhavapariḷāho
bhavajjhosānaṃ bhavataṇhā sā nānuseti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave bhavayogavisaṃyogo. (Iti
kāmayogavisaṃyogo bhavayogavisaṃyogo. )
Diṭṭhiyogavisaṃyogo ca kathaṃ hoti? Idha bhikkhave ekacco diṭṭhīnaṃ samudayañca
atthagamañca assādañca ādīnavañca [PTS Page 012] [\q 12/] nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṃ
pajānāti. Tassa diṭṭhīnaṃ samudayañca atthagamañca assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca
yathābhūtaṃ pajānato yo diṭṭhīsu diṭṭhirāgo diṭṭhinandi diṭṭhimucchā diṭṭhipipāsā
diṭṭhipariḷāho diṭṭhiajjhosānaṃ diṭṭhitaṇhā sā nānuseti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
diṭṭhiyogavisaṃyogo. (Iti kāmayogavisaṃyogo bhavayogavisaṃyogo diṭṭhiyogavisaṃyogo.
)
Avijjāyogavisaṃyogo ca kathaṃ hoti? Idha bhikkhave ekacco channaṃ phassāyatanānaṃ
samudayañca atthagamañca assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Tassa
channaṃ phassāyatanānaṃ samudayañca atthagamañca assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca
yathābhūtaṃ pajānato yā chasu phassāyatanesu avijjā aññāṇaṃ sā nānuseti. Ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave avijjāyogavisaṃyogo. (Iti kāmayogavisaṃyogo bhavayogavisaṃyogo
diṭṭhiyogavisaṃyogo avijjāyogavisaṃyogo. )
Visaṃyutto pāpakehi akusalehi dhammehi saṃkilesikehi ponobhavikehi sadarehi
dukkhavipākehi āyatiṃ jātijarāmaraṇikehi. Tasmā yogakkhemīti vuccati.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro visaṃyogāti.
26. Kāmayogena saṃyuttā bhavayogena cūbhayaṃ,
Diṭṭhiyogena saṃyuttā avijjāya purakkhatā,
Sattā gacchanti saṃsāraṃ jātimaraṇagāmino.
27. Ye ca kāme pariññāya bhavayogañca sabbaso,
Diṭṭhiyogaṃ samūhacca avijjañca virājayaṃ,
Sabbayogavisaṃyuttā te ve yogātigā munīti.
Bhaṇḍagāmavaggo paṭhamo.
Tassuddānaṃ:
Anubuddhaṃ papatitaṃ dve khataṃ anusotapañcamaṃ,
[PTS Page 013] [\q 13/] appassuto ca sobhenti vesārajjaṃ taṇhāyogena te dasā'ti.
[BJT Page 026] [\x 26/]
2. Caravaggo
4. 1. 2. 1.
(Carantasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ:)
11. Carato cepi bhikkhave bhikkhuno uppajjati kāmavitakko vā
Vyāpādavitakko vā vihiṃsāvitakko vā. Tañca bhikkhu adhivāseti, nappajahati, na vinodeti,
na vyantīkaroti, na anabhāvaṃ gameti. Carampi bhikkhave bhikkhu evambhūto anātāpī
anottāpī satataṃ samitaṃ kusīto hīnaviriyo'ti vuccati.
hitassa cepi bhikkhave bhikkhuno uppajjati kāmavitakko vā
Vyāpādavitakko vā vihiṃsāvitakko vā. Tañca bhikkhu adhivāseti, nappajahati, na vinodeti,
na vyantīkaroti, na anabhāvaṃ gameti. hitopi bhikkhave bhikkhu evambhūto anātāpī
anottāpī satataṃ samitaṃ kusīto hīnaviriyo'ti vuccati.
Nisinnassa cepi bhikkhave bhikkhuno uppajjati kāmavitakko vā
Vyāpādavitakko vā vihiṃsāvitakko vā. Tañca bhikkhu adhivāseti, nappajahati, na vinodeti,
na vyantīkaroti, na anabhāvaṃ gameti. Nisinnopi bhikkhave bhikkhu evambhūto anātāpī
anottāpī satataṃ samitaṃ kusīto hīnaviriyo'ti vuccati.
Sayānassa cepi bhikkhave bhikkhuno jāgarassa uppajjati kāmavitakko vā vyāpādavitakko vā
vihiṃsāvitakko vā. Tañca bhikkhu adhivāseti, nappajahati, na vinodeti, na vyantīkaroti, na
anabhāvaṃ gameti. Sayānopi bhikkhave bhikkhu jāgaro evambhūto anātāpī anottāpī satataṃ
samitaṃ kusīto hīnaviriyo'ti vuccati.
Carato cepi bhikkhave bhikkhuno uppajjati kāmavitakko vā
Vyāpādavitakko vā vihiṃsāvitakko vā. Tañca bhikkhu nādhivāseti, pajahati vinodeti,
vyantīkaroti, anabhāvaṃ gameti. Carampi bhikkhave bhikkhu evambhūto ātāpī ottāpī
satataṃ samitaṃ āraddhaviriyo pahitatto'ti vuccati.
hitassa cepi bhikkhave bhikkhuno uppajjati kāmavitakko vā
Vyāpādavitakko vā vihiṃsāvitakko vā. Tañca bhikkhu nādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti
vyantīkaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti. hitopi bhikkhave bhikkhu evambhūto ātāpī ottāpī satataṃ
samitaṃ āraddhaviriyo pahitatto'ti vuccati.
Nisinnassa cepi bhikkhave bhikkhuno uppajjati kāmavitakko vā
Vyāpādavitakko vā vihiṃsāvitakko vā. Tañca bhikkhu nādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti
vyantīkaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti. Nisinnopi bhikkhave bhikkhu evambhūto ātāpī ottāpī
satataṃ samitaṃ āraddhaviriyo pahitatto'ti vuccati.
[BJT Page 028] [\x 28/]
Sayānassa cepi bhikkhave bhikkhuno jāgarassa uppajjati kāmavitakko vā vyāpādavitakko vā
vihiṃsāvitakko vā. Taṃ ca bhikkhu nādhivāseti pajahati, vinodeti, byantīkaroti, [PTS Page
014] [\q 14/] anabhāvaṃ gameti. Sayānopi bhikkhave bhikkhu jāgaro evambhūto ātāpī
ottāpī satataṃ samitaṃ āraddhaviriyo pahitatto'ti vuccatīti.
28. Caraṃ vā yadi vā tiṭṭhaṃ nisinno udavā sayaṃ,
Yo vitakkaṃ vitakketi pāpakaṃ gehanissitaṃ.
29. Kummaggaṃ paṭipanno so mohaneyyesu mucchito,
Abhabbo tādiso bhikkhu phuṭṭhuṃ sambodhimuttamaṃ.
30. Yo caraṃ vā tiṭṭhaṃ vā nisinno udavā sayaṃ,
Vitakkaṃ samayitvāna vitakkūpasame rato,
Bhabbo so tādiso bhikkhu phuṭṭhuṃ sambodhimuttamanti.
4. 1. 2. 2.
(Sīlasuttaṃ)
12. Sampannasīlā bhikkhave viharatha sampannapātimokkhā. Pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvutā
viharatha ācāragocarasampannā aṇumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvino. Samādāya sikkhatha
sikkhāpadesu. Sampannasīlānāṃ vo bhikkhave viharataṃ sampannapātimokkhānaṃ
pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvutānaṃ viharataṃ ācāragocarasampannānaṃ aṇumattesu vajjesu
bhayadassāvīnaṃ samādāya sikkhataṃ sikkhāpadesu, kimassa uttariṃ karaṇīyaṃ?
Carato cepi bhikkhave bhikkhuno abhijjhā vyāpādo vigato
Hoti. Thīnamiddhaṃ uddhaccakukkuccaṃ vicikicchā pahīṇā hoti. Āraddhaṃ hoti viriyaṃ
asallīnaṃ. Upaṭṭhitā sati apammuṭṭhā. Passaddho kāyo asāraddho. Samāhitaṃ cittaṃ
ekaggaṃ. Carampi bhikkhave bhikkhu evambhūto ātāpī ottāpī satataṃ samitaṃ
āraddhaviriyo pahitatto'ti vuccati.
hitassa cepi bhikkhave bhikkhuno abhijjhā vyāpādo vigato hoti. Thīnamiddhaṃ
uddhaccakukkuccaṃ vicikicchā pahīṇā hoti. Āraddhaṃ hoti viriyaṃ asallīnaṃ. Upaṭṭhitā sati
apammuṭṭhā. Passaddho kāyo asāraddho. Samāhitaṃ cittaṃ ekaggaṃ. hitopi bhikkhave
bhikkhu evambhūto ātāpī ottāpī satataṃ samitaṃ āraddhaviriyo pahitatto'ti vuccati.
[BJT Page 030] [\x 30/]
Nisinnassa cepi bhikkhave bhikkhuno abhijjhā vyāpādo vigato hoti. Thīnamiddhaṃ
uddhaccakukkuccaṃ vicikicchā pahīṇā hoti. Āraddhaṃ hoti viriyaṃ asallīnaṃ. Upaṭṭhitā sati
apammuṭṭhā. 1 Passaddho kāyo asāraddho. Samāhitaṃ cittaṃ ekaggaṃ. Nisinnopi bhikkhave
bhikkhu evambhūto ātāpī ottāpī satataṃ samitaṃ [PTS Page 015] [\q 15/] āraddhaviriyo
pahitatto'ti vuccati.
Sayānassa cepi bhikkhave bhikkhuno jāgarassa abhijjhā vyāpādo vigato hoti. Thīnamiddhaṃ
uddhaccakukkuccaṃ vicikicchā pahīṇā hoti. Āraddhaṃ hoti viriyaṃ asallīnaṃ. Upaṭṭhitā sati
apammuṭṭhā. Passaddho kāyo asāraddho. Samāhitaṃ cittaṃ ekaggaṃ. Sayānopi bhikkhave
bhikkhu jāgaro evambhūto ātāpī ottāpī satataṃ samitaṃ āraddhaviriyo pahitatto'ti vuccatīti.
31. Yataṃ care yataṃ tiṭṭhe yataṃ acche yataṃ saye,
Yataṃ sammiñjaye bhikkhu yatameva naṃ pasāraye.
32. Uddhaṃ tiriyaṃ apācīnaṃ yāvatā jagato gati,
Samavekkhitā ca dhammānaṃ khandhānaṃ udayabbayaṃ.
33. Cetosamathasāmīciṃ sikkhamānaṃ sadā sataṃ,
Satataṃ pahitatto'ti āhu bhikkhuṃ tathāvidhanti.
4. 1. 2. 3.
(Padhānasuttaṃ)
13. Cattārimāni bhikkhave sammappadhānāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu anuppannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ anuppādāya
chandaṃ janeti, vāyamati, viriyaṃ ārabhati, cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati.
Uppannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahāṇāya chandaṃ janeti, vāyamati,
viriyaṃ ārabhati, cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati.
Anuppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ uppādāya chandaṃ janeti, vāyamati, viriyaṃ
ārabhati, cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati.
Uppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ ṭhitiyā asammosāya bhīyobhāvāya vepullāya
bhāvanāya pāripūriyā chandaṃ janeti, vāyamati, viriyaṃ ārabhati, cittaṃ paggaṇhāti
padahati.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri sammappadhānānīti.
1. Asammūḷhā machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 032. [\x 32/] ]
34. Sammappadhānā māradheyyādhibhūtā 1
Te asitā jātimaraṇabhayassa pāragū,
Te tusitā jetvāna māraṃ savāhiniṃ 2
Te anejā (sabbaṃ) namucibalaṃ upātivattā te sukhitāti.
4. 1. 2. 4.
(Saṃvarappadhānasuttaṃ)
14. [PTS Page 016] [\q 16/] cattārimāni bhikkhave padhānāni, katamāni cattāri?
Saṃvarappadhānaṃ pahāṇappadhānaṃ, bhāvanappadhānaṃ, anurakkhaṇappadhānaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave saṃvarappadhānaṃ? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā
na nimittaggāhī hoti nānuvyañjanaggāhī, yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ cakkhundriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ
viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya
paṭipajjati, rakkhati cakkhundriyaṃ, cakkhundriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Sotena saddaṃ sutvā na
nimittaggāhī hoti nānuvyañjanaggāhī, yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ sotindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ
viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya
paṭipajjati, rakkhati sotindriyaṃ, sotindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Ghāṇena gandhaṃ ghāyitvā na
nimittaggāhī hoti nānuvyañjanaggāhī, yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ ghāṇindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ
viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya
paṭipajjati, rakkhati ghāṇindriyaṃ, ghāṇindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Jivhāya rasaṃ sāyitvā na
nimittaggāhī hoti nānuvyañjanaggāhī, yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ jivhindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ
viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya
paṭipajjati, rakkhati jivhindriyaṃ, jivhindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Kāyena phoṭṭhabbaṃ
phusitvā na nimittaggāhī hoti nānuvyañjanaggāhī, yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ kāyindriyaṃ
asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa
saṃvarāya paṭipajjati, rakkhati kāyindriyaṃ, kāyindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Manasā dhammaṃ
viññāya na nimittaggāhī hoti nānuvyañjanaggāhī, yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ manindriyaṃ
asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa
saṃvarāya paṭipajjati, rakkhati manindriyaṃ, manindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Idaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave saṃvarappadhānaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave pahāṇappadhānaṃ? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu uppannaṃ
kāmavitakkaṃ nādhivāseti, pajahati, vinodeti, vyantīkaroti, anabhāvaṃ gameti. Uppannaṃ
vyāpādavitakkaṃ nādhivāseti, pajahati, vinodeti, vyantīkaroti, anabhāvaṃ gameti. Uppannaṃ
vihiṃsāvitakkaṃ nādhivāseti, pajahati, vinodeti, vyantīkaroti, anabhāvaṃ gameti.
Uppannuppanne pāpake akusale dhamme nādhivāseti, pajahati, vinodeti, byantīkaroti
anabhāvaṃ gameti. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave pahāṇappadhānaṃ:
1. Māradheyyābhibhūtaṃ machasaṃ.
2. Savāhanaṃ machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 034] [\x 34/]
Katamañca bhikkhave bhāvanappadhānaṃ? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu satisambojjhaṅgaṃ
bhāveti vivekanissitaṃ virāganissitaṃ nirodhanissitaṃ vossaggapariṇāmiṃ.
Dhammavicayasambojjhaṅgaṃ bhāveti vivekanissitaṃ virāganissitaṃ nirodhanissitaṃ
vossaggapariṇāmiṃ. Viriyasambojjhaṅgaṃ bhāveti vivekanissitaṃ virāganissitaṃ
nirodhanissitaṃ vossaggapariṇāmiṃ. Pītisambojjhaṅgaṃ bhāveti vivekanissitaṃ virāganissitaṃ
nirodhanissitaṃ vossaggapariṇāmiṃ. Passaddhisambojjhaṅgaṃ bhāveti vivekanissitaṃ
virāganissitaṃ nirodhanissitaṃ vossaggapariṇāmiṃ. Samādhisambojjhaṅgaṃ bhāveti
vivekanissitaṃ virāganissitaṃ nirodhanissitaṃ vossaggapariṇāmiṃ. Upekkhāsambojjhaṅgaṃ
bhāveti vivekanissitaṃ virāganissitaṃ nirodhanissitaṃ vossaggapariṇāmiṃ. Idaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave bhāvanappadhānaṃ.
[PTS Page 017] [\q 17/] katamañca bhikkhave anurakkhaṇappadhānaṃ? Idha
bhikkhave bhikkhu uppannaṃ bhaddakaṃ samādhinimittaṃ anurakkhati aṭṭhikasaññaṃ
pulavakasaññaṃ vinīlakasaññaṃ vipubbakasaññaṃ vicchiddakasaññaṃ uddhumātakasaññaṃ.
Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave anurakkhaṇappadhānaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri padhānānīti.
36. Saṃvaro ca pahāṇañca bhāvanā anurakkhaṇā,
Ete padhānā cattāro desitādiccabandhunā,
Yehi bhikkhu idhātāpī khayaṃ dukkhassa pāpuṇe'ti.
4. 1. 2. 5.
(Aggapaññattisuttaṃ)
15. Catasso imā bhikkhave aggapaññattiyo. Katamā catasso?
Etadaggaṃ bhikkhave attabhāvīnaṃ yadidaṃ rāhu asurindo.
Etadaggaṃ bhikkhave kāmabhogīnaṃ yadidaṃ rājā mandhātā.
Etadaggaṃ bhikkhave ādhipateyyānaṃ yadidaṃ māro pāpimā.
Sadevake bhikkhave loke samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya
sadevamanussāya tathāgato aggamakkhāyati arahaṃ sammāsambuddho.
Imā kho bhikkhave catasso aggapaññattiyo'ti
37. Rāhaggaṃ1 attabhāvīnaṃ mandhātā kāmabhoginaṃ,
Māro ādhipateyyānaṃ iddhiyā yasasā jalaṃ.
38. Uddhaṃ tiriyaṃ apācīnaṃ yāvatā jagato gati,
Sadevakassa lokassa buddho aggaṃ pavuccatī'ti
1. Rāhuggaṃ machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 036] [\x 36/]
4. 1. 2. 6
(Sokhummasuttaṃ)
16. Cattārimāni bhikkhave sokhummāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu rūpasokhummena samannāgato hoti paramena, tena ca
rūpasokhummena aññaṃ rūpasokhummaṃ uttaritaraṃ vā paṇītataraṃ vā na samanupassati.
Tena ca rūpasokhummena aññaṃ rūpasokhummaṃ uttaritaraṃ vā paṇītataraṃ vā na pattheti.
Vedanāsokhummena [PTS Page 018] [\q 18/] samannāgato hoti paramena. Tena ca
vedanāsokhummena aññaṃ vedanāsokhummaṃ uttaritaraṃ vā paṇītataraṃ vā na
samanupassati. Tena ca vedanāsokhummena aññaṃ vedanāsokhummaṃ uttaritaraṃ vā
paṇītataraṃ vā na pattheti.
Saññāsokhummena samannāgato hoti paramena. Tena ca saññāsokhummena aññaṃ
saññāsokhummaṃ uttaritaraṃ vā paṇītataraṃ vā na samanupassati. Tena ca
saññāsokhummena aññaṃ saññāsokhummaṃ uttaritaraṃ vā paṇītataraṃ vā na pattheti.
Saṃkhārasokhummena samannāgato hoti paramena. Tena ca saṃkhāra sokhummena aññaṃ
saṃkhārasokhummaṃ uttaritaraṃ vā paṇītataraṃ vā na samanupassati. Tena ca
saṃkhārasokhummena aññaṃ saṃkhāra sokhummaṃ uttaritaraṃ vā paṇītataraṃ vā na
pattheti.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri sokhummānīti.
39. Rūpasokhummataṃ ñatvā vedanānañca sambhavaṃ,
Saññā yato samudeti atthaṃ gacchati yattha ca.
40. Saṃkhāre parato ñatvā dukkhato no ca attato,
Sa ve sammaddaso bhikkhu santo santipade rato,
Dhāreti antimaṃ dehaṃ jetvā māraṃ savāhininti.
4. 1. 2. 7
(Agatisuttaṃ)
17. Cattārimāni bhikkhave agatigamanāni katamāni cattāri?
Chandāgatiṃ gacchati. Dosāgatiṃ gacchati. Mohāgatiṃ gacchati. Bhayāgatiṃ gacchati. Imāni
kho bhikkhave cattāri agatigamanānīti.
41. Chandā dosā bhayā mohā yo dhammaṃ ativattati,
Nihīyati tassa yaso kālapakkheva candimā'ti.
[BJT Page 038] [\x 38/]
4. 1. 2. 8.
(Nāgatisuttaṃ)
18. Cattārimāni bhikkhave nāgatigamanāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Na chandāgatiṃ gacchati. Na dosāgatiṃ gacchati. Na mohāgatiṃ gacchati. Na bhayāgatiṃ
gacchati.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri nāgatigamanānīti.
42. Chandā dosā bhayā mohā yo dhammaṃ nātivattati,
Āpūrati tassa yaso sukkapakkheva candimā'ti.
4. 1. 2. 9.
(Agatināgatisuttaṃ)
19. Cattārimāni bhikkhave agatigamanāni. Katamāni cattāri?
[PTS Page 019] [\q 19/] chandāgatiṃ gacchati. Dosāgatiṃ gacchati. Mohāgatiṃ gacchati.
Bhayāgatiṃ gacchati.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri agatigamanānīti.
Cattārimāni bhikkhave nāgatigamanāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Na chandāgatiṃ gacchati. Na dosāgatiṃ gacchati. Na mohāgatiṃ gacchati. Na bhayāgatiṃ
gacchati.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri nāgatigamanānīti.
43. Chandā dosā bhayā mohā yo dhammaṃ ativattati,
Nihīyati tassa yaso kālapakkheva candimā'ti.
44. Chandā dosā bhayā mohā yo dhammaṃ nātivattati,
Āpūrati tassa yaso sukkapakkheva candimā'ti.
4. 1. 2. 10
(Bhattuddesasuttaṃ)
20. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhattuddesako yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ
niraye. Katamehi catūhi?
Chandāgatiṃ gacchati. Dosāgatiṃ gacchati. Mohāgatiṃ gacchati. Bhayāgatiṃ gacchati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhattuddesako yathābhataṃ nikkhitto
evaṃ niraye.
[BJT Page 040] [\x 40/]
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhattuddesako yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge.
Katamehi catūhi?
Na chandāgatiṃ gacchati. Na dosāgatiṃ gacchati. Na mohāgatiṃ gacchati. Na bhayāgatiṃ
gacchati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhattuddesako yathābhataṃ nikkhitto
evaṃ saggeti.
45. Ye keci kāmesu asaññatā janā
Adhammikā honti adhammagāravā,
Chandā ca dosā ca bhayā ca gāmino 1
Parisakkasāvo 2 ca panesa vuccati.
Evaṃ hi vuttaṃ samaṇena jānatā
46. Tasmā hi te sappurisā pasaṃsiyā,
Dhamme ṭhitā ye na karonti pāpakaṃ,
Na chandadosā na bhayā ca gāmino.
Parisāya maṇḍo ca panesa vuccati.
Evaṃ hi vuttaṃ samaṇena jānatā'ti.
Caravaggo dutiyo.
Tassuddānaṃ:
Caraṃ sīlaṃ padhānānī saṃvara paññatti pañcamaṃ,
Sokhummaṃ tayo agati bhattuddesena te dasāti.
1. Chandā dosā mohā ca bhayā gāmino machasaṃ.
2. Parisā kasavo machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 042] [\x 42/]
3. Uruvelavaggo.
4. 1. 3. 1.
(Paṭhama uruvelasuttaṃ)
21. [PTS Page 020] [\q 20/] (evaṃ me sutaṃ:) ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ
viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi
bhikkhavo'ti. Bhadanteti te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca:
Ekamidāhaṃ bhikkhave samayaṃ uruvelāyaṃ viharāmi najjā nerañjarāya tīre ajapālanigrodhe
paṭhamābhisambuddho.
Tassa mayhaṃ bhikkhave rahogatassa patisallīnassa evaṃ cetaso parivitakko udapādi:
dukkhaṃ kho agāravo viharati appatisso. Kannu kho ahaṃ samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā
sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya vihareyyanti. Tassa mayhaṃ bhikkhave etadahosi:
Aparipūrassa kho ahaṃ sīlakkhandhassa pāripūriyā aññaṃ samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā
sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya vihareyyaṃ, na kho panāhaṃ passāmi sadevake loke
samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya aññaṃ samaṇaṃ vā
brāhmaṇaṃ vā attanā sīlasampannataraṃ yamahaṃ sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya
vihareyyaṃ.
Aparipūrassa kho ahaṃ samādhikkhandhassa pāripūriyā aññaṃ samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā
sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya vihareyyaṃ, na kho panāhaṃ passāmi sadevake loke
samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya aññaṃ samaṇaṃ vā
brāhmaṇaṃ vā attanā samādhi sampannataraṃ yamahaṃ sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya
vihareyyaṃ.
Aparipūrassa kho ahaṃ paññākkhandhassa pāripūriyā aññaṃ samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā
sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya vihareyyaṃ, na kho panāhaṃ passāmi sadevake loke
samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya aññaṃ samaṇaṃ vā
brāhmaṇaṃ vā attanā paññāsampannataraṃ yamahaṃ sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya
vihareyyaṃ.
Aparipūrassa kho ahaṃ vimuttikkhandhassa pāripūriyā aññaṃ samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā
sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya vihareyyaṃ, na kho panāhaṃ passāmi sadevake loke
samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya aññaṃ samaṇaṃ vā
brāhmaṇaṃ vā attanā vimuttisampannataraṃ yamahaṃ sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya
vihareyyanti.
Tassa mayhaṃ bhikkhave etadahosi: yannūnāhaṃ yopāyaṃ dhammo mayā abhisambuddho
tameva dhammaṃ sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya vihareyyanti.
[BJT Page 044. [\x 44/] ]
Atha kho bhikkhave brahmā sahampati mama cetasā [PTS Page 021] [\q 21/]
cetoparivitakkamaññāya seyyathāpi nāma balavā puriso sammiñjitaṃ 1 vā bāhaṃ pasāreyya,
pasāritaṃ vā bāhaṃ sammiñjeyya, evamevaṃ brahmaloke antarahito mama purato
pāturahosi.
Atha kho bhikkhave brahmā sahampati ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā dakkhiṇaṃ
jāṇumaṇḍalaṃ puthuviyaṃ nihantvā yenāhaṃ tenañjaliṃ paṇāmetvā maṃ etadavoca:
evametaṃ bhagavā evametaṃ sugata, yepi te bhante ahesuṃ atītamaddhānaṃ arahanto
sammāsambuddhā. Tepi bhagavanto dhammaṃ yeva sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya
vihariṃsu. Yepi te bhante bhavisasanti anāgatamaddhānaṃ arahanto sammāsambuddhā, tepi
bhagavanto dhammaṃ yeva sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya viharissanti. Bhagavāpi bhante
etarahi arahaṃ sammāsambuddho dhammaṃ yeva sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya viharatūti.
Idamavoca brahmā sahampati. Idaṃ vatvā athāparaṃ etadavoca:
47. Ye cabbhatītā 2 sambuddhā ye ca buddhā anāgatā,
Yo cetarahi sambuddho bahunnaṃ sokanāsano.
48. Sabbe saddhammagaruno vihaṃsu viharanti ca,
Athopi viharissanti esā buddhāna dhammatā.
49. Tasmā hi atthakāmena mahattamabhikaṅkhatā,
Saddhammo garukātabbo saraṃ buddhānasāsananti.
Idamavoca bhikkhave brahmā sahampati. Idaṃ vatvā maṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā
tatthevantaradhāyī.
Athakhvāhaṃ bhikkhave brahmuno ca ajjhesanaṃ viditvā attano ca patirūpaṃ, yopāyaṃ
dhammo mayā abhisambuddho tameva dhammaṃ sakkatvā garukatvā upanissāya vihāsiṃ.
Yato ca kho bhikkhave saṅghopi mahattena samannāgato atha me saṅghepi (tibba) gāravoti.
4. 1. 3. 2.
( Dutiya uruvelasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ:)
22. [PTS Page 022] [\q 22/] ekamidāhaṃ bhikkhave samayaṃ uruvelāyaṃ viharāmi najjā
nerañjarāya tīre ajapālanigrodhe paṭhamābhisambuddho. Atha kho bhikkhave sambahulā
brāhmaṇā jiṇṇā vuddhā mahallakā addhagatā vayoanuppattā yenāhaṃ tenupasaṅkamiṃsu.
Upasaṅkamitvā mama saddhiṃ sammodiṃsu. Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu. Ekamantaṃ nisinnā kho bhikkhave te brāhmaṇā maṃ etadavocuṃ:
1. Samiñjitaṃ machasaṃ, 2. Ye ca atītā machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 046. [\x 46/] ]
Sutaṃ netaṃ 1 bho gotama na samaṇo gotamo brāhmaṇe jiṇṇe vuddhe mahallake
addhagate vayoanuppatte abhivādeti vā paccuṭṭheti vā āsanena vā nimanteti. Tayidaṃ bho
gotama tatheva. Nahi bhavaṃ gotamo brāhmaṇe jiṇṇe vuddhe mahallake addhagate
vayoanuppatte abhivādeti vā paccuṭṭheti vā āsanena vā nimanteti. Tayidaṃ bho gotama na
sampannamevāti.
Tassa mayhaṃ bhikkhave etadahosi: na vatime 2 āyasmanto jānanti theraṃ vā therakaraṇe
vā dhamme. Vuddho cepi bhikkhave hoti āsītiko vā nāvutiko vā vassasatiko vā jātiyā. So ca
hoti akālavādī abhūtavādī anatthavādī adhammavādī avinayavādī anidhānavatiṃ vācaṃ
bhāsitā akālena anapadesaṃ apariyantavatiṃ anatthasaṃhitaṃ. Atha kho so bālo therotveva
saṅkhaṃ gacchati.
Daharo cepi bhikkhave hoti yuvā susukāḷakeso bhaddena yobbanena samannāgato
paṭhamena vayasā. So ca hoti kālavādī bhūtavādī atthavādī dhammavādī vinayavādī
nidhānavatiṃ vācaṃ bhāsitā kālena sāpadesaṃ pariyantavatiṃ atthasaṃhitaṃ. Atha kho so
paṇḍito therotveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.
Cattārome, bhikkhave therakaraṇā dhammā. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlavā hoti pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto viharati
ācāragocarasampanno aṇumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu.
Bahussuto [PTS Page 023] [\q 23/] hoti sutadharo sutasannicayo. Ye te dhammā
ādikalyāṇā majjhekalyāṇā pariyosānakalyāṇā sātthā savyañjanā kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ
parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ abhivadanti. Tathārūpāssa dhammā bahussutā honti dhatā
vacasā paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā.
Catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ ābhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti
akicchalābhī akasiralābhī.
Āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro therakaraṇā dhammā ti.
1. Metaṃ si. 2. Nayime machasaṃ na vata me
[BJT Page 048] [\x 48/]
50. Yo uddhatena cittena samphañca bahubhāsati,
Asamāhitasaṅkappo asaddhammarato mago,
Ārā so thāvareyyamhā pāpadiṭṭhi anādaro.
51. Yo ca sīlena sampanno sutavā paṭibhānavā,
Saññato thiradhammesu 1 paññāyatthaṃ vipassati,
Pāragū sabbadhammānaṃ akhilo paṭibhānavā.
52. Pahīṇajātimaraṇo brahmacariyassa kevalī,
Tamahaṃ vadāmi theroti yassa no santi āsavā,
Āsavānaṃ khayā bhikkhu so theroti pavuccatīti.
4. 1. 3. 3.
(Lokasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ:)
23. Loko bhikkhave tathāgatena abhisambuddho. Lokasmā tathāgato visaṃyutto.
Lokasamudayo bhikkhave tathāgatena abhisambuddho. Lokasamudayo tathāgatassa
pahīṇo. Lokanirodho bhikkhave tathāgatena abhisambuddho. Lokanirodho tathāgatassa
sacchikato. Lokanirodhagāminīpaṭipadā bhikkhave tathāgatena abhisambuddhā.
Lokanirodhagāminīpaṭipadā tathāgatassa bhāvitā.
Yaṃ bhikkhave sadevakassa lokassa samārakassa sabrahmakassa sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā
pajāya sadevamanussāya diṭṭhaṃ sutaṃ mutaṃ viññātaṃ pattaṃ [PTS Page 024] [\q 24/]
pariyesitaṃ anuvicaritaṃ manasā, sabbaṃ taṃ tathāgatena abhisambuddhaṃ. Tasmā
tathāgato'ti vuccati.
Yañca bhikkhave rattiṃ tathāgato abhisambujjhati, yañca rattiṃ parinibbāyati, yaṃ etasmiṃ
antare bhāsati lapati niddisati, sabbaṃ taṃ tatheva hoti. No aññathā. Tasmā tathāgato'ti
vuccati.
Yathāvādī bhikkhave tathāgato tathākārī, yathākārī tathāvādī, iti
Yathāvādī tathākārī yathākārī tathāvādī. Tasmā tathāgato'ti vuccati.
Sadevake bhikkhave loke samārake sabrahmake sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya
sadevamanussāya tathāgato abhibhū anabhibhūto, aññadatthu daso vasavattī. Tasmā
tathāgato'ti vuccati.
53. Sabbalokaṃ 2 abhiññāya sabbaloke yathā tathaṃ,
Sabbalokavisaṃyutto sabbaloke anūpayo.
1. Dhīro dhammesu machasaṃ. 2. Sabbaṃ lokaṃ ma. Cha. Saṃ.
[BJT Page 050] [\x 50/]
54. Sa ve sabbābhibhū dhīro sabbaganthappamocano,
Phuṭṭhassa paramā santi nibbānaṃ akutobhayaṃ.
55. "Esa khīṇāsavo buddho anīghocchinnasaṃsayo,
Sabbakammakkhayaṃ patto vimutto upadhisaṅkhaye.
56. Esa so bhagavā buddho esa sīho anuttaro,
Sadevakassa lokassa brahmacakkaṃ pavattayī. "
57. Iti devamanussā ca ye buddhaṃ saraṇaṃgatā,
Saṅgamma naṃ namassanti mahantaṃ vītasāradaṃ.
58. "Danto damayataṃ seṭṭho santo samayataṃ isī,
Mutto mocayataṃ aggo tiṇṇo tārayataṃ varo"
59. Iti hetaṃ namassanti mahantaṃ vītasāradaṃ,
Sadevakasmiṃ lokasmiṃ natthi te paṭipuggaloti.
4. 1. 3. 4.
(Kāḷakārāmasuttaṃ)
24. (Evaṃ me sutaṃ:) ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sākete viharati kāḷakārāme. Tatra kho bhagavā
bhikkhū āmantesi bhikkhavoti. Bhadanteti te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā
etadavoca:
[PTS Page 025] [\q 25/] yaṃ bhikkhave sadevakassa lokassa samārakassa
sabrahmakassa sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya diṭṭhaṃ sutaṃ mutaṃ
viññātaṃ pattaṃ pariyesitaṃ anuvicaritaṃ manasā, tamahaṃ jānāmi.
Yaṃ bhikkhave sadevakassa lokassa samārakassa sabrahmakassa sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā
pajāya sadevamanussāya diṭṭhaṃ sutaṃ mutaṃ viññātaṃ pattaṃ pariyesitaṃ anuvicaritaṃ
manasā, tamahaṃ abbhaññāsiṃ. Taṃ tathāgatassa viditaṃ. Taṃ tathāgato na upaṭṭhāsi.
Yaṃ bhikkhave sadevakassa lokassa samārakassa sabrahmakassa sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā
pajāya sadevamanussāya diṭṭhaṃ sutaṃ mutaṃ viññātaṃ pattaṃ pariyesitaṃ anuvicaritaṃ
manasā, tamahaṃ jānāmīti vadeyyaṃ, taṃ mama assa musā.
[BJT Page 052] [\x 52/]
Yaṃ bhikkhave sadevakassa lokassa samārakassa sabrahmakassa sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā
pajāya sadevamanussāya diṭṭhaṃ sutaṃ mutaṃ viññātaṃ pattaṃ pariyesitaṃ anuvicaritaṃ
manasā, tamahaṃ jānāmi ca na ca jānāmīti vadeyyaṃ, tampassa tādisameva. Tamahaṃ neva
jānāmi na najānāmīti vadeyyaṃ, taṃ mama assa kali.
Iti kho bhikkhave tathāgato daṭṭhā daṭṭhabbaṃ diṭṭhaṃ na maññati. Adiṭṭhaṃ na maññati.
Daṭṭhabbaṃ na maññati. Daṭṭhāraṃ na maññati. Sutā 1 sotabbaṃ sutaṃ na maññati. Asutaṃ
na maññati. Sotabba na maññati. Sotāraṃ na maññati. Mutā 2 motabbaṃ mutaṃ na maññati.
Amutaṃ na maññati. Motabbaṃ na maññati. Motāraṃ na maññati. Viññātā 3 viññātabbaṃ
viññātaṃ na maññati. Aviññātaṃ na maññati. Viññātabbaṃ na maññati. Viññātāraṃ na
maññati.
Iti kho bhikkhave tathāgato diṭṭhasutamutaviññātabbesu dhammesu tādīyeva tādī. Tamhā
ca pana 4 tāditamhā añño tādī uttaritaro vā paṇītataro vā natthīti vadāmīti.
60. Yaṃ kiñci diṭṭhaṃ va sutaṃ mutaṃ vā
Ajjhositaṃ saccamutaṃ paresaṃ,
Na tesu tādī sayasaṃvutesu
Saccaṃ musā vāpi paraṃ daheyyaṃ.
61. Etaṃ ca sallaṃ paṭigacca 5 disvā
Ajjhositā yattha pajā visattā,
[PTS Page 026] [\q 26/]
Jānāmi passāmi tatheva etaṃ
Ajjhositaṃ natthi tathāgatānanti.
4. 1. 3. 5.
(Brahmacariyasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ:)
25. Nayidaṃ bhikkhave brahmacariyaṃ vussati janakuhanatthaṃ, na janalapanatthaṃ, na
lābhasakkārasilokānisaṃsatthaṃ, na itivādappamokkhānisaṃsatthaṃ, na iti maṃ jano jānātūti.
Atha kho idaṃ bhikkhave brahmacariyaṃ vussati saṃvaratthaṃ, pahāṇatthaṃ, virāgatthaṃ,
nirodhatthanti.
62. Saṃvaratthaṃ pahāṇatthaṃ brahmacariyaṃ anītihaṃ,
Adesayi so bhagavā nibabānogadhagāminaṃ.
63. Esa maggo mahantehi anuyāto mahesihi,
Ye ca taṃ paṭipajjanti yathā buddhena desitaṃ,
Dukkhassantaṃ karissanti satthusāsanakārinoti.
1. Sutvā machasaṃ. 2. Mutvā machasaṃ 3. Viññatvā machasaṃ.
4. Tādimhā machasaṃ. 5. Paṭikacca machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 054. [\x 54/] ]
4. 1. 3. 6.
(Kuhakasuttaṃ)
26. Ye te bhikkhave bhikkhū kuhā thaddhā lapā siṅgī unnaḷā asamāhitā, na me te bhikkhave
bhikkhū māmakā. Apagatā ca te bhikkhave bhikkhū imasmā dhammavinayā. Na ca te
imasmiṃ dhammavinaye vuddhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullaṃ āpajjanti.
Ye ca kho te bhikkhave bhikkhū nikkuhā nillapā dhīrā atthaddhā susamāhitā, te kho me
bhikkhave bhikkhū māmakā. Anapagatā ca te bhikkhave bhikkhū imasmā dhammavinayā.
Te ca imasmiṃ dhammavinaye vuddhiṃ virūḷhiṃ vepullaṃ āpajjantīti.
64. Kuhā thaddhā lapā siṅgī unnaḷā asamāhitā,
Na te dhamme virūhanti sammāsambuddhadesite.
65. Nikkuhā nillapā dhīrā atthaddhā susamāhitā,
Te ve dhamme virūhanti sammāsambuddhadesiteti.
4. 1. 3. 7
( Santuṭṭhisuttaṃ)
27. Cattārimāni bhikkhave appāni ca sulabhāni ca, anavajjāni tāni ca. Katamāni cattāri?
Paṃsukūlaṃ bhikkhave cīvarānaṃ appañca sulabhañca, [PTS Page 027] [\q 27/] tañca
anavajjaṃ. Piṇḍiyālopo bhikkhave bhojanānaṃ appañca sulabhañca, tañca anavajjaṃ.
Rukkhamūlaṃ bhikkhave senāsanānaṃ appañca sulabhañca, tañca anavajjaṃ. Pūtimuttaṃ
bhikkhave bhesajjānaṃ appañca sulabhañca, tañca anavajjaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri appāni ca sulabhāni ca, tāni anavajjāni.
Yato kho bhikkhave bhikkhu appena ca santuṭṭho hoti sulabhena ca. Idamassāhaṃ
aññataraṃ sāmaññaṅganti vadāmīti.
66. Anavajjena tuṭṭhassa appena sulabhena ca,
Na senāsanamārabbha cīvarampānabhojanaṃ,
Vighāto hoti cittassa disā na paṭihaññati.
67. Ye cassa dhammā akkhātā sāmaññassānulomikā,
Adhiggahītā tuṭṭhassa appamattassa bhikkhunoti.
[BJT Page 056. [\x 56/] ]
4. 1. 3. 8.
(Ariyavaṃsasuttaṃ)
28. Cattāro, me bhikkhave ariyavaṃsā aggaññā, rattaññā, vaṃsaññā, porāṇā, asaṅkiṇṇā,
asaṅkiṇṇapubbā, na saṅkīyanti, na saṅkīyissanti, appatikuṭṭhā samaṇehi brāhmaṇehi
viññūhi. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu santuṭṭho hoti 1 itarītarena cīvarena,
Itarītaracīvarasantuṭṭhiyā ca vaṇṇavādī. Na ca cīvarahetu anesanaṃ appatirūpaṃ āpajjati.
Aladdhā ca cīvaraṃ na paritassati. Laddhā ca cīvaraṃ agathito 2 amucchito anajjhāpanno
ādīnavadassāvī nissaraṇapañño paribhuñjati. Tāya va pana itarītaracīvarasantuṭṭhiyā
nevattānukkaṃseti. No paraṃ vambheti. So hi tattha dakkho analaso sampajāno patissato.
Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave bhikkhu porāṇe aggaññe ariyavaṃse ṭhito.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu santuṭṭho hoti itarītarena piṇḍapātena,
itarītarapiṇḍapātasantuṭṭhiyā ca vaṇṇavādī. Na ca piṇḍapātahetu anesanaṃ appatirūpaṃ
āpajjati. Aladdhā ca piṇḍapātaṃ na paritassati. Laddhā ca piṇḍapātaṃ agathito amucchito
anajjhāpanno ādīnavadassāvī [PTS Page 028] [\q 28/] nissaraṇapañño paribhuñjati.
Tāya ca pana itarītarapiṇḍapāta santuṭṭhiyā nevattānukkaṃseti. No paraṃ vambheti. So hi
tattha dakkho analaso sampajāno patissato. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave bhikkhu porāṇe
aggaññe ariyavaṃse ṭhito.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu santuṭṭho hoti itarītarena senāsanena,
itarītarasenāsanasantuṭṭhiyā ca vaṇṇavādī. Na ca senāsanahetu anesanaṃ appatirūpaṃ
āpajjati. Aladdhā ca senāsanaṃ na paritassati. Laddhā ca senāsanaṃ agathito amucchito
anajjhāpanno ādīnavadassāvī nissaraṇapañño paribhuñjati. Tāya ca pana
itarītarasenāsanasantuṭṭhiyā nevattānukkaṃseti. No paraṃ vambheti. So hi tattha dakkho
analaso sampajāno patissato. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave bhikkhu porāṇe aggaññe ariyavaṃse
ṭhito.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu bhāvanārāmo hoti bhāvanārato, pahānārāmo hoti
pahānarato. Tāya ca pana bhāvanārāmatāya bhāvanāratiyā pahānārāmatāya pahānaratiyā
nevattānukkaṃseti. No paraṃ vambheti. So hi tattha dakkho analaso sampajāno patissato.
Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave bhikkhu porāṇe aggaññe ariyavaṃse ṭhito.
1. Tuṭṭho machasaṃ 2. Agadhito machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 058] [\x 58/]
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro ariyavaṃsā aggaññā, rattaññā, vaṃsaññā, porāṇā. Asaṅkiṇṇā.
Asaṅkiṇṇapubbā, na saṅkīyanti, na saṅkīyissanti. Appatikuṭṭhā samaṇehi brāhmaṇehi
viññūhi.
Imehi ca pana bhikkhave catūhi ariyavaṃsehi samannāgato bhikkhu puratthimāya cepi
disāya viharati, sveva aratiṃ sahati, na taṃ arati sahati. Pacchimāya cepi disāya viharati,
sveva aratiṃ sahati, na taṃ arati sahati. Uttarāya cepi disāya viharati, sveva aratiṃ sahati, na
taṃ arati sahati. Dakkhiṇāya cepi disāya viharati, sveva aratiṃ sahati, na taṃ arati sahati. Taṃ
kissa hetu: aratiratisaho hi bhikkhave dhīroti.
68. Nārati sahati vīraṃ nārati vīrasaṃhati,
Dhīro ca aratiṃ sahati dhīro hi aratiṃ saho.
69. [PTS Page 029] [\q 29/] sabbakammavihāyinaṃ panunnaṃ ko nivāraye,
Nekkhaṃ jambonadasseva ko taṃ ninditumarahati,
Devāpi naṃ pasaṃsanti brahmunāpi pasaṃsitoti.
4. 1. 3. 9
(Dhammapadasuttaṃ)
29. Cattārimāni bhikkhave dhammapadāni aggaññāni, rattaññāni, vaṃsaññāni, porāṇāni,
asaṅkiṇṇāni, asaṅkiṇṇapubbāni, na saṅkīyanti, na saṅkīyissanti, appatikuṭṭhāni samaṇehi
brāhmaṇehi viññūhi katamāni cattāri?
Anabhijjhā bhikkhave dhammapadaṃ aggaññaṃ, rattaññaṃ, vaṃsaññaṃ, porāṇaṃ,
asaṅkiṇṇaṃ, asaṅkiṇṇapubbaṃ, na saṅkīyati, na saṅkīyissati, appatikuṭṭhaṃ samaṇehi
brāhmaṇehi viññūhi.
Avyāpādo bhikkhave dhammapadaṃ aggaññaṃ, rattaññaṃ, vaṃsaññaṃ porāṇaṃ,
asaṅkiṇṇaṃ, asaṅkiṇṇapubbaṃ, na saṅkīyati, na saṅkīyissati, appatikuṭṭhaṃ samaṇehi
brāhmaṇehi viññūhi.
[BJT Page 060] [\x 60/]
Sammāsati bhikkhave dhammapadaṃ aggaññaṃ, rattaññaṃ, vaṃsaññaṃ, porāṇaṃ,
asaṅkiṇṇaṃ, asaṅkiṇṇapubbaṃ, na saṅkīyati, na saṅkīyissati. Appatikuṭṭhaṃ samaṇehi
brāhmaṇehi viññūhi.
Sammāsamādhi bhikkhave dhammapadaṃ aggaññaṃ, rattaññaṃ, vaṃsaññaṃ, porāṇaṃ,
asaṅkiṇṇaṃ, asaṅkiṇṇapubbaṃ, na saṅkīyati, na saṅkīyissati. Appatikuṭṭhaṃ samaṇehi
brāhmaṇehi viññūhi.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri dhammapadāni aggaññāni, rattaññāni, vaṃsaññāni, porāṇāni,
asaṅkiṇṇāni, asaṅkiṇṇapubbāni, na saṅkīyanti, na saṅkīyissanti. Appatikuṭṭhāni samaṇehi
brāhmaṇehi viññūhīti.
70. Anabhijjhālu vihareyya avyāpannena cetasā,
Sato ekaggacittassa ajjhattaṃ susamāhitoti.
4. 1. 3. 10
(Paribbājakasuttaṃ)
30. (Evaṃ me sutaṃ) ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā rājagahe viharati gijjhakūṭe pabbate. Tena kho
pana samayena sambahulā abhiññātā abhiññātā paribbājakā sappiniyātīre 1 paribbājakārāme
paṭivasanti. Seyyathīdaṃ: annahāro varadharo sakuludāyī ca paribbājako aññe ca abhiññātā
abhiññātā paribbājakā.
Atha kho bhagavā sāyanhasamayaṃ patisallānā vuṭṭhito yena sappiniyā tīraṃ
paribbājakārāmo tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi. Nisajja kho bhagavā
te paribbājake etadavoca:
Cattārimāni paribbājakā dhammapadāni aggaññāni, [PTS Page 030] [\q 30/] rattaññāni,
vaṃsaññāni, porāṇāni, asaṅkiṇṇāni, asaṅkiṇṇapubbāni, na saṅkīyanti, na saṅkīyissanti.
Appatikuṭṭhāni samaṇehi brāhmaṇehi viññūhi. Katamāni cattāri?
1. Sippinikātīre machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 062. [\x 62/] ]
Anabhijjhā paribbājakā dhammapadaṃ aggaññaṃ rattaññaṃ vaṃsaññaṃ porāṇaṃ asaṅkiṇṇaṃ
asaṅkiṇṇapubbaṃ, na saṅkīyati na saṅkīyissati. Appatikuṭṭhaṃ samaṇehi brāhmaṇehi
viññūhi. Avyāpādaṃ paribbājakā dhammapadaṃ aggaññaṃ rattaññaṃ vaṃsaññaṃ porāṇaṃ
asaṅkiṇṇaṃ asaṅkiṇṇapubbaṃ, na saṅkīyati na saṅkīyissati. Appatikuṭṭhaṃ samaṇehi
brāhmaṇehi viññūhi. Sammāsati paribbājakā dhammapadaṃ aggaññaṃ rattaññaṃ vaṃsaññaṃ
porāṇaṃ asaṅkiṇṇaṃ asaṅkiṇṇapubbaṃ, na saṅkīyati na saṅkīyissati. Appatikuṭṭhaṃ
samaṇehi brāhmaṇehi viññūhi. Sammāsamādhi paribbājakā dhammapadaṃ aggaññaṃ
rattaññaṃ vaṃsaññaṃ porāṇaṃ asaṅkiṇṇaṃ asaṅkiṇṇapubbaṃ, na saṅkīyati na saṅkīyissati.
Appatikuṭṭhaṃ samaṇehi
Brāhmaṇehi viññūhi.
Imāni kho paribbājakā cattāri dhammapadāni aggaññāni rattaññāni vaṃsaññāni porāṇāni
asaṅkiṇṇāni asaṅkiṇṇapubbāni, na saṅkīyanti na saṅkīyissanti. Appatikuṭṭhāni samaṇehi
brāhmaṇehi viññūhi.
Yo kho paribbājakā evaṃ vadeyya: ahametaṃ anabhijjhaṃ dhammapadaṃ paccakkhāya
abhijjhāluṃ kāmesu tibbasārāgaṃ samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā paññāpessāmīti. Tamahaṃ
tattha evaṃ vadeyyaṃ: etu. Vadatu. Vyāharatu. Passāmissa ānubhāvanti.
So vata paribbājakā anabhijjhaṃ dhammapadaṃ paccakkhāya, abhijjhāluṃ kāmesu
tibbasārāgaṃ samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā paññāpessatīti netaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati.
Yo kho paribbājakā evaṃ vadeyya: ahametaṃ abyāpādaṃ dhammapadaṃ paccakkhāya
byāpannacittaṃ paduṭṭhamanasaṅkappaṃ samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā paññāpessāmīti.
Tamahaṃ tattha evaṃ vadeyyaṃ: etu. Vadatu. Vyāharatu. Passāmissa ānubhāvanti.
So vata paribbājakā abyāpādaṃ dhammapadaṃ paccakkhāya, byāpannacittaṃ
paduṭṭhamanasaṅkappaṃ samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā paññāpessatīti netaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati.
Yo kho paribbājakā evaṃ vadeyya, ahametaṃ sammāsatiṃ dhammapadaṃ paccakkhāya,
muṭṭhassatiṃ asampajānaṃ samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā paññāpessāmīti. Tamahaṃ tattha
evaṃ vadeyyaṃ: etu. Vadatu. Vyāharatu. Passāmissa ānubhāvanti.
So vata paribbājakā sammāsatiṃ dhammapadaṃ paccakkhāya, muṭṭhassatiṃ asampajānaṃ
samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā paññāpessatīti netaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati.
[BJT Page 064] [\x 64/]
Yo kho paribbājakā evaṃ vadeyya: ahametaṃ sammāsamādhiṃ dhammapadaṃ paccakkhāya
asamāhitaṃ vibbhantacittaṃ samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā paññāpessāmīti. Tamahaṃ tattha
evaṃ vadeyyaṃ, etu. Vadatu. [PTS Page 031] [\q 31/] vyāharatu. Passāmissa
ānubhāvanti.
So vata paribbājakā sammāsamādhiṃ dhammapadaṃ paccakkhāya asamāhitaṃ
vibbhantacittaṃ samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā paññāpessatīti netaṃ ṭhānaṃ vijjati.
Yo kho paribbājakā imāni cattāri dhammapadāni garahitabbaṃ paṭikkositabbaṃ maññeyya,
tassa diṭṭheva dhamme cattāro sahadhammikā vādānupātā gārayhā ṭhānā āgacchanti.
Katame cattāro?
Anabhijjhañce bhavaṃ dhammapadaṃ garahati, paṭikkosati. Ye ca hi abhijjhālū kāmesu
tibbasarāgā samaṇabrāhmaṇā, te bhoto pujjā. Te bhoto pāsaṃsā.
Abyāpādañce bhavaṃ dhammapadaṃ garahati, paṭikkosati. Ye ca hi byāpannacittā
paduṭṭhamanasaṅkappā samaṇabrāhmaṇā. Te bhoto pujjā. Te bhoto pāsaṃsā.
Sammāsatiñce bhavaṃ dhammapadaṃ garahati, paṭikkosati. Ye ca hi muṭṭhassatī
asampajānā samaṇabrāhmaṇā, te bhoto pujjā. Te bhoto pāsaṃsā.
Sammāsamādhiñce bhavaṃ dhammapadaṃ garahati, paṭikkosati. Ye ca hi asamāhitā
vibbhantacittā samaṇabrāhmaṇā. Te bhoto pujjā. Te bhoto pāsaṃsā.
Yo kho paribbājakā imāni cattāri dhammapadāni garahitabbaṃ paṭikkositabbaṃ maññeyya,
tassa diṭṭheva dhamme ime cattāro sahadhammikā vādānupātā gārayhā ṭhānā āgacchanni.
Ye pi te paribbājakā ahesuṃ ukkalā vassabhaññā ahetuvādā, akiriyavādā, natthikavādā. Tepi
imāni cattāri dhammapadāni na garahitabbaṃ na paṭikkositabbaṃ amaññiṃsu. Taṃ kissa
hetu: nindābyārosā upārambhabhayāti.
71. Abyāpanno sadā sato ajjhattaṃ susamāhito,
Abhijjhāvinaye sikkhaṃ appamattoti vuccatīti.
Uruvelavaggo tatiyo.
Tassuddānaṃ:
Dve uruvelā loko kāliko brahmacariyena pañcamaṃ,
Kuhaṃ santuṭṭhi vaṃso dhammapadaṃ paribbājakena cāti.
[BJT Page 066] [\x 66/]
4. Cakkavaggo.
4. 1. 4. 1
( Cakkasuttaṃ )
( Sāvatthinidānaṃ:)
31. [PTS Page 032] [\q 32/] cattārimāni bhikkhave cakkāni yehi samannāgatānaṃ
devamanussānaṃ catucakkaṃ vattati, yehi samannāgatā devamanussā nacirasseva
mahantattaṃ vepullattaṃ pāpuṇanti bhogesu.
Katamāni cattāri? Patirūpadesavāso, sappurisupassayo, attasammāpaṇidhi, pubbe ca
katapuññatā.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri cakkāni, yehi samannāgatānaṃ devamanussānaṃ catucakkaṃ
vattati, yehi samannāgatā devamanussā na cirasseva mahantattaṃ vepullattaṃ pāpuṇanti
bhogesūti.
72. Patirūpe 1 vase dese ariyacittakaro 2 siyā,
Sammāpaṇidhisampanno pubbe puññakato naro,
Dhaññaṃ dhanaṃ yaso kitti sukhaṃ cetādhivattatīti. 3
4. 1. 4. 2
( Saṅgahavatthusuttaṃ )
32. Cattārimāni bhikkhave saṅgahavatthūni.
Katamāni cattāri? Dānaṃ, peyyavajjaṃ, atthacariyā, samānattatā.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri saṅgahavatthūnīti.
73. Dānaṃ ca peyyavajjañca atthacariyā ca yā idha,
Samānattatā ca dhammesu tattha tattha yathārahaṃ,
Ete kho saṅgahā loke rathassāṇīva yāyato.
74. Ete ca saṅgahā nāssu na mātā puttakāraṇā,
Labhetha mānaṃ pūjaṃ vā pitā vā puttakāraṇā.
75. Yasmā ca saṅgahā ete samavekkhanti paṇḍitā,
Tasmā mahattaṃ papponti pāsaṃsā ca bhavanti te'ti.
4. 1. 4. 3.
(Sīhasuttaṃ)
33. [PTS Page 33] [\q 33/] sīho bhikkhave migarājā sāyanhasamayaṃ āsayā nikkhamati.
Āsayā nikkhamitvā vijambhati. Vijambhitvā samantā catuddisā anuviloketi. Samantā
catuddisā anuviloketvā tikkhattuṃ sīhanādaṃ nadati. Tikkhattuṃ sīhanādaṃ naditvā
gocarāya pakkamati. Ye kho pana te bhikkhave tiracchānagatā pāṇā sīhassa migarañño
nadato saddaṃ suṇanti, te yebhuyyena bhayaṃ saṃvegaṃ santāsaṃ āpajjanti. Bilaṃ
Bilāsayā pavisanti. Dakaṃ dakāsayā pavisanti. Vanaṃ vanāsayā pavisanti. Ākāsaṃ pakkhino
bhajanti.
1. Paṭirūpe syā: 2. Ariyamittakaro syā:
3. Cetaṃ dhivattati syā: sīmu.
[BJT Page 068] [\x 68/]
Yepi te bhikkhave rañño nāgā gāmanigamarājadhānīsu daḷhehi varattehi bandhanehi
baddhā, tepi tāni bandhanāni sañchinditvā sampadāḷetvā bhītā muttakarīsaṃ cajamānā yena
vā tena vā palāyanti. Evaṃ mahiddhiyo kho bhikkhave sīho migarājā tiracchānagatānaṃ
pāṇānaṃ evaṃ mahesakkho evaṃ mahānubhāvo.
Evameva kho bhikkhave yadā tathāgato loke uppajjati arahaṃ sammāsambuddho
vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro purisadammasārathī satthā devamanussānaṃ
buddho bhagavā. So dhammaṃ deseti: 'iti sakkāyo, iti sakkāyasamudayo, iti sakkāya
nirodho, iti sakkāyanirodhagāminī paṭipadā'ti.
Yepi te bhikkhave devā dīghāyukā vaṇṇavanto sukhabahulā uccesu vimānesu ciraṭṭhitikā,
tepi tathāgatassa dhammadesanaṃ sutvā yebhuyyena bhayaṃ saṃvegaṃ santāsaṃ āpajjanti.
Aniccā vata kira bho mayaṃ samānā niccamhā'ti amaññimha. Addhuvā vata kira bho mayaṃ
samānā dhuvamhā'ti amaññimha. Asassatā vata kira bho mayaṃ samānā sassatamhā'ti
amaññimha. Mayampi kira bho aniccā addhuvā asassatā sakkāyapariyāpannā'ti.
Evaṃ mahiddhiyo kho bhikkhave tathāgato sadevakassa lokassa. Evaṃ mahesakkho evaṃ
mahānubhāvoti.
76. [PTS Page 034] [\q 34/] yadā buddho abhiññāya dhammacakkaṃ pavattayi,
Sadevakassa lokassa satthā appaṭipuggalo.
77. Sakkāyañca nirodhañca sakkāyassa ca sambhavaṃ,
Ariyaṃ caṭṭhaṅgikaṃ maggaṃ dukkhūpasamagāminaṃ.
78. Yepi dīghāyukā devā vaṇṇavanto yasassino,
Bhītā santāsamāpāduṃ sīhassevitare migā.
79. Avītivattā sakkāyaṃ aniccā kira bho mayaṃ,
Sutvā arahato vākyaṃ vippamuttassa tādino'ti.
1 Udakaṃ udakāsayā machasaṃ
[BJT Page 070] [\x 70/]
4. 1. 4. 4
( Aggappasādasuttaṃ )
34. Cattāro'me bhikkhave aggappasādā. Katame cattāro?
Yāvatā bhikkhave sattā apadā vā dipadā vā catuppadā vā bahuppadā vā rūpino vā arūpino
vā saññino vā asaññino vā nevasaññīnāsaññino vā, tathāgato tesaṃ aggamakkhāyati arahaṃ
sammāsambuddho. Ye bhikkhave buddhe pasannā, agge te pasannā, agge kho pana
pasannānaṃ aggo vipāko hoti.
Yāvatā bhikkhave dhammā saṅkhatā, ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo tesaṃ aggamakkhāyati. Ye
bhikkhave ariye aṭṭhaṅgike magge pasannā, agge te pasannā. Agge kho pana pasannānaṃ
aggo vipāko hoti.
Yāvatā bhikkhave dhammā saṅkhatā vā asaṅkhatā vā, virāgo tesaṃ dhammānaṃ
aggamakkhāyati. Yadidaṃ madanimmadano pipāsavinayo ālayasamugghāto vaṭṭupacchedo
taṇhakkhayo virāgo nirodho nibbānaṃ. Ye bhikkhave dhamme pasannā, agge te pasannā.
Agge kho pana pasannānaṃ aggo vipāko hoti.
Yāvatā bhikkhave saṅghā vā gaṇā vā, tathāgatasāvakasaṅgho tesaṃ aggamakkhāyati.
Yadidaṃ cattāri purisayugāni aṭṭhapurisapuggalā esa bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho āhuneyyo
pāhuṇeyyo dakkhiṇeyyo añjalikaraṇīyo anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa. [PTS Page 035]
[\q 35/] ye bhikkhave saṅghe pasannā, agge te pasannā. Agge kho pana pasannānaṃ
aggo vipāko hoti.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro aggappasādāti.
80. Aggato ve pasannānaṃ aggaṃ dhammaṃ vijānataṃ,
Agge buddhe pasannānaṃ dakkhiṇeyye anuttare.
81. Agge dhamme pasannānaṃ virāgūpasame sukhe,
Agge saṅghe pasannānaṃ puññakkhette anuttare.
82. Aggasmiṃ dānaṃ dadataṃ aggaṃ puññaṃ pavaḍḍhati,
Aggaṃ āyuṃ1 ca vaṇṇo ca yaso kitti sukhaṃ balaṃ.
83. Aggassa dātā medhāvī aggadhammasamāhito,
Devabhūto manusso vā aggappatto pamodatīti.
1. Āyu ca: machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 072] [\x 72/]
4. 1. 4. 5
( Vassakārasuttaṃ )
35. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā rājagahe viharati veḷuvane kalandakanivāpe. Atha kho
vassakāro brāhmaṇo magadhamahāmatto yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā
bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi. Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho vassakāro brāhmaṇo magadhamahāmatto bhagavantaṃ
etadavoca:
Catūhi kho mayaṃ bho gotama dhammehi samannāgataṃ mahāpaññaṃ mahāpurisaṃ
paññapema. Katamehi catūhi?
Idha bho gotama bahussuto hoti tassa tasseva sutajātassa. Tassa tasseva kho pana bhāsitassa
atthaṃ jānāti 'ayaṃ imassa bhāsitassa attho, ayaṃ imassa bhāsitassa attho'ti. Satimā kho pana
hoti cirakatampi cirabhāsitampi saritā anussaritā. Yāni kho pana tāni gahaṭṭhakāni
kiṅkaraṇīyāni, tattha dakkho hoti, analaso tatrūpāyavīmaṃsāya samannāgato alaṃ kātuṃ
alaṃ saṃvidhātuṃ. Imehi kho mayaṃ bho gotama catūhi dhammehi samannāgataṃ
mahāpaññaṃ mahāpurisaṃ paññapema. Sace pana me bho gotama anumoditabbaṃ,
anumodatu me bhavaṃ gotamo. Sace pana me bho gotama paṭikkositabbaṃ, paṭikkosatu me
bhavaṃ gotamoti.
Neva kho tyāhaṃ brāhmaṇa anumodāmi. Na pana paṭikkosāmi. [PTS Page 036] [\q 36/]
catūhi kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa dhammehi samannāgataṃ mahāpaññaṃ mahāpurisaṃ
paññapemi. Katamehi catūhi?
Idha brāhmaṇa bahujanahitāya paṭipanno hoti bahujanasukhāya bahu'ssa janatā ariye ñāye
patiṭṭhāpitā, yadidaṃ kalyāṇadhammatā kusaladhammatā.
So yaṃ vitakkaṃ ākaṅkhati vitakketuṃ. Taṃ vitakkaṃ vitakketi. Yaṃ vitakkaṃ nākaṅkhati
vitakketuṃ, na taṃ vitakkaṃ vitakketi. Yaṃ saṅkappaṃ ākaṅkhati saṅkappetuṃ, taṃ saṅkappaṃ
saṅkappeti. Yaṃ saṅkappaṃ nākaṅkhati saṅkappetuṃ, na taṃ saṅkappaṃ saṅkappeti. Iti
cetovasippatto hoti vitakkapathesu.
Catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ ābhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti
akicchalābhī akasiralābhī.
Āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati.
[BJT Page 074] [\x 74/]
Neva kho tyāhaṃ brāhmaṇa anumodāmi. Na pana paṭikkosāmi. Imehi kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa
catūhi dhammehi samannāgataṃ mahāpaññaṃ mahāpurisaṃ paññapemīti.
Acchariyaṃ bho gotama. Abbhutaṃ bho gotama. Yāvasubhāsitaṃ cidaṃ bhotā gotamena.
Imehi ca mayaṃ catūhi dhammehi samannāgataṃ bhavantaṃ gotamaṃ dhārema.
Bhavaṃ hi gotamo bahujanahitāya paṭipanno bahujanasukhāya, bahu te janatā ariye ñāye
patiṭṭhāpitā yadidaṃ kalyāṇadhammatā kusaladhammatā.
Bhavaṃ hi gotamo yaṃ vitakkaṃ ākaṅkhati vitakketuṃ, taṃ vitakkaṃ vitakketi. Yaṃ vitakkaṃ
nākaṅkhati vitakketuṃ, na taṃ vitakkaṃ vitakketi. Yaṃ saṅkappaṃ ākaṅkhati saṅkappetuṃ, taṃ
saṅkappaṃ saṅkappeti. Yaṃ saṅkappaṃ nākaṅkhati saṅkappetuṃ, na taṃ saṅkappaṃ
saṅkappeti. Bhavaṃ hi gotamo cetovasippatto vitakkapathesu.
Bhavaṃ hi gotamo catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ ābhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ
nikāmalābhī akicchalābhī akasiralābhī.
Bhavaṃ hi gotamo āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme
sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharatīti.
[PTS Page 037] [\q 37/] addhā kho te brāhmaṇa āsajja upanīyavācā bhāsitā. Api ca
tyāhaṃ vyākarissāmi:
Ahaṃ hi brāhmaṇa bahujanahitāya paṭipanno bahujanasukhāya, bahu me janatā ariye ñāye
patiṭṭhāpitā yadidaṃ kalyāṇadhammatā kusaladhammatā.
Ahaṃ hi brāhmaṇa yaṃ vitakkaṃ ākaṅkhāmi vitakketuṃ, taṃ vitakkaṃ vitakkemi. Yaṃ
vitakkaṃ nākaṅkhāmi vitakketuṃ, na taṃ vitakkaṃ vitakkemi. Yaṃ saṅkappaṃ ākaṅkhāmi
saṅkappetuṃ, taṃ saṅkappaṃ saṅkappemi. Yaṃ saṅkappaṃ nākaṅkhāmi saṅkappetuṃ, na taṃ
saṅkappaṃ saṅkappemi.
Ahaṃ hi brāhmaṇa cetovasippatto vitakkapathesu. Ahaṃ hi brāhmaṇa catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
ābhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī akicchalābhī akasiralābhī.
Ahaṃ hi brāhmaṇa āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva
dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharāmīti.
[BJT Page 076] [\x 76/]
84. Yo vedi sabbasattānaṃ maccupāsā pamocanaṃ,
Hitaṃ devamanussānaṃ ñāyaṃ dhammaṃ pakāsayī,
Yaṃ ve disvā ca sutvā ca pasīdati bahujjano.
85. Maggāmaggassa kusalo katakicco anāsavo,
Buddho antimasārīro mahāpañño mahāpurisoti vuccatīti.
4. 1. 4. 6.
(Doṇa(loka)suttaṃ*)
36. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā antarā ca ukkaṭṭhaṃ antarā ca setavyaṃ
addhānamaggapaṭipanno hoti. Doṇopi sudaṃ brāhmaṇo antarā ca ukkaṭṭhaṃ antarā ca
setavyaṃ addhānamaggapaṭipanno hoti. Addasā kho doṇo brāhmaṇo bhagavato pādesu
cakkāni sahassārāni sanemikāni sanābhikāni sabbākāraparipūrāni. Disvānassa etadahosi:
"acchariyaṃ vata bho. Abbhutaṃ vata bho na vatimāni manussabhūtassa pādāni bhavissanti"
ti.
[PTS Page 038] [\q 38/] atha kho bhagavā maggā okkamma aññatarasmiṃ rukkhamūle
nisīdi, pallaṅkaṃ ābhujitvā ujuṃ kāyaṃ panidhāya parimukhaṃ satiṃ upaṭṭhapetvā.
Atha kho doṇo brāhmaṇo bhagavato pādāni anugacchanto addasa bhagavantaṃ
aññatarasmiṃ rukkhamūle nisinnaṃ pāsādikaṃ pasādanīyaṃ santindriyaṃ santamānasaṃ
uttamadamathasamathamanuppattaṃ dantaṃ guttaṃ saṃyatindriyaṃ nāgaṃ. Disvā yena
bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ etadavoca:
Devo no bhavaṃ bhavissatīti? Na kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa devo bhavissāmīti. Gandhabbo no
bhavaṃ bhavissatīti? Na kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa gandhabbo bhavissāmīti. Yakkho no bhavaṃ
bhavissatīti? Na kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa yakkho bhavissāmīti. Manusso no bhavaṃ
bhavissatīti? Na kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa manusso bhavissāmīti.
Devo no bhavaṃ bhavissatīti iti puṭṭho samāno 'na kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa devo bhavissāmī'
ti vadesi. Gandhabbo no bhavaṃ bhavissatīti iti puṭṭho samāno'na kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa
gandhabbo bhavissāmī' ti vadesi. Yakkho no bhavaṃ bhavissatīti iti puṭṭho samāno 'na kho
ahaṃ brāhmaṇa yakkho bhavissāmī'ti vadesi. Manusso no bhavaṃ bhavissatīti iti puṭṭho
samāno ' na kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa manusso bhavissāmī' ti vadesi. Atha ko carahi bhavaṃ
bhavissatīti.
*Uddāne 'loke' ti suttanāmaṃ.
[BJT Page 078] [\x 78/]
Yesaṃ kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa āsavānaṃ appahīṇattā devo bhaveyyaṃ, te me āsavā pahīṇā
ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā. Yesaṃ kho ahaṃ
brāhmaṇa āsavānaṃ appahīṇattā gandhabbo bhaveyyaṃ, te me āsavā pahīṇā ucchinnamūlā
tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā. Yesaṃ kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa āsavānaṃ
appahīṇattā yakkho bhaveyyaṃ, te me āsavā pahīṇā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā
anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā. Yesaṃ kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa āsavānaṃ appahīṇattā
manusso bhaveyyaṃ, te me āsavā pahīṇā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ
anuppādadhammā.
Seyyathāpi brāhmaṇa uppalaṃ vā padumaṃ vā puṇḍarīkaṃ vā udake jātaṃ udake
saṃvaḍḍhaṃ udakaṃ accuggamma ṭhāti [PTS Page 039] [\q 39/] anupalittaṃ udakena.
Evameva kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa loke jāto loke saṃvaḍḍho lokaṃ abhibhuyya viharāmi
anupalitto lokena. Buddhoti maṃ brāhmaṇa dhārehīti.
86. Yena devūpapatyassa gandhabbo vā vihaṅgamo,
Yakkhattaṃ yena gaccheyyaṃ manussattañca abbaje, 1
Te mayhaṃ āsavā khīṇā viddhastā vinalīkatā.
87. Puṇḍarīkaṃ yathā vaggu 2 toyena nūpalippati,
Nūpalittomhi 3 lokena tasmā buddhosmi brāhmaṇāti.
4. 1. 4. 7.
(Aparihāniya suttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
37. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu abhabbo parihānāya nibbānasseva
santike. Katamehi catūhi?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlasampanno hoti, indriyesu guttadvāro hoti, bhojane mattaññū
hoti, jāgariyaṃ anuyutto hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlasampanno hoti: idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlavā hoti,
pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto viharati, ācāragocarasampanno aṇumattesu vajjesu
bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlasampanno
hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu indriyesu guttadvāro hoti: idha bhikkhave bhikkhu cakkhunā
rūpaṃ disvā na nimittaggāhī hoti nānuvyañjanaggāhī yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ cakkhundriyaṃ
asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa
saṃvarāya paṭipajjati. Rakkhati cakkhundriyaṃ. Cakkhundriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati.
1. Abbhaje syā. Aṇḍaje sīmu. 2. Uggaṃ syā.
3. Kupalippāmi syā. Machasaṃ nūpalimpāti ka.
[BJT Page 080] [\x 80/]
Sotena saddaṃ sutvā na nimittaggāhī hoti nānuvyañjanaggāhī
Yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ sotindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā
dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati. Rakkhati sotindriyaṃ sotindriye
saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Ghāṇena gandhaṃ ghāyitvā na nimittaggāhī hoti nānuvyañjanaggāhī
yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ ghāṇindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā
akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati. Rakkhati ghāṇindriyaṃ.
Ghāṇindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Jivhāya rasaṃ sāyitvā na nimittaggāhī hoti
nānuvyañjanaggāhī yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ jivhindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā
domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati. Rakkhati
jivhindriyaṃ. Jivhindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Kāyena phoṭṭhabbaṃ phusitvā na nimittaggāhī
hoti nānuvyañjanaggāhī yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ kāyindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā
domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati. Rakkhati
kāyindriyaṃ. Kāyindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Manasā dhammaṃ viññāya na nimittaggāhī hoti
nānuvyañjanaggāhī yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ manindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā
domanassā pāpakā akusalā [PTS Page 040] [\q 40/] dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa
saṃvarāya paṭipajjati. Rakkhati manindriyaṃ. Manindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave bhikkhu indriyesu guttadvāro hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu bhojane mattaññū hoti: idha bhikkhave bhikkhu paṭisaṅkhā
yoniso āhāraṃ āhāreti: neva davāya na madāya na maṇḍanāya na vibhūsanāya yāvadeva
imassa kāyassa ṭhitiyā yāpanāya vihiṃsūparatiyā brahmacariyānuggahāya. Iti purāṇañca
vedanaṃ paṭihaṅkhāmi navañca vedanaṃ na uppādessāmi, yātrā ca me bhavissati anavajjatā
ca phāsuvihāro cāti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu bhojane mattaññū hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu jāgariyaṃ anuyutto hoti: idha bhikkhave bhikkhu divasaṃ
caṅkamena nisajjāya āvaraṇīyehi dhammehi cittaṃ parisodheti, rattiyā paṭhamaṃ yāmaṃ
caṅkamena nisajjāya āvaraṇīyehi dhammehi cittaṃ parisodheti, rattiyā majjhimaṃ yāmaṃ
dakkhiṇena passena sīhaseyyaṃ kappeti pāde pādaṃ accādhāya sato sampajāno
uṭṭhānasaññaṃ manasi karitvā rattiyā pacchimaṃ yāmaṃ paccuṭṭhāya caṅkamena nisajjāya
āvaraṇīyehi dhammehi cittaṃ parisodheti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu jāgariyaṃ anuyutto
hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu abhabbo parihānāya.
Nibbānasseva santiketi.
88. Sīle patiṭṭhito bhikkhu indriyesu ca saṃvuto,
Bhojanamhi ca mattaññū jāgariyaṃ anuyuñjati.
89. Evaṃ viharamānāpī ahorattamatandito,
Bhāvayaṃ kusalaṃ dhammaṃ yogakkhemassa pattiyā.
90. Appamādarato bhikkhu pamāde bhayadassi vā,
Abhabbo parihānāya nibbānasseva santiketi.
(Patilīnasuttaṃ)
4. 1. 4. 8.
38. [PTS Page 041] [\q 41/] panunnapaccekasacco bhikkhave bhikkhu
samavayasaṭṭhesano 2 passaddhakāyasaṅkhāro patilīnoti vuccati.
1. Viharamāno pi sīmu. Vihārī ātāpi machasaṃ
2. Samavayasaccesano sīmu:
[BJT Page 082] [\x 82/]
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu panunnapaccekasacco hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhuno yāni
tāni, puthusamaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ puthupaccekasaccāni seyyathīdaṃ: sassato lokoti vā
asassato lokoti vā antavā lokoti vā anantavā lokoti vā taṃ jīvaṃ taṃ sarīranti vā aññaṃ jīvaṃ
aññaṃ sarīranti vā hoti tathāgato parammaraṇāti vā na hoti tathāgato parammaraṇāti vā
hoti ca na hoti ca tathāgato parammaraṇāti vā neva hoti na na hoti tathāgato
parammaraṇāti vā sabbānissa tāni panunnāni honti, cattāni, vantāni, muttāni, pahīṇāni,
paṭinissaṭṭhāni. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu panunnapaccekasacco hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu samavayasaṭṭhesano hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhuno
kāmesanā pahīṇā hoti. Bhavesanā pahīṇā hoti. Brahmacariyesanā paṭippassaddhā. Evaṃ
kho bhikkhave bhikkhu samavayasaṭṭhesano hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu passaddhakāyasaṅkhāro hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu
sukhassa ca pahāṇā dukkhassa ca pahānā pubbeva somanassadomanassānaṃ atthaṅgamā
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekkhāsatipārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Evaṃ
kho bhikkhave bhikkhu passaddhakāyasaṅkhāro hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu patilīno hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhuno asmimāno pahīṇo
hoti. Ucchinnamūlo, tālāvatthukato, anabhāvakato, āyatiṃ anuppādadhammo. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave bhikkhu patilīno hoti.
Panunnapaccekasacco bhikkhave bhikkhu samavayasaṭṭhesano passaddhakāyasaṅkhāro
patilīnoti vuccatīti.
91. [PTS Page 042] [\q 42/] kāmesanā bhavesanā brahmacariyesanā saha,
Iti saccaparāmāso diṭṭhiṭṭhānā samussayā.
92. Sabbarāgavirattassa taṇhakkhayavimuttino,
Esanā paṭinissaṭṭhā diṭṭhiṭṭhānaṃ samūhatā.
93. Sa ve santo sato bhikkhu passaddho aparājito,
Mānābhisamayā buddho patilīnoti vuccatīti.
[BJT Page 084] [\x 84/]
4. 1. 4. 9.
( Ujjāyasuttaṃ)
39. Atha kho ujjāyo brāhmaṇo yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā
saddhiṃ sammodi. Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho ujjāyo brāhmaṇo bhagavantaṃ etadavoca:
Bhavampi no gotamo yaññaṃ vaṇṇetīti?
Na kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa sabbaṃ yaññaṃ vaṇṇemi. Na panāhaṃ brāhmaṇa sabbaṃ yaññaṃ
na vaṇṇemi. Yathārūpe kho brāhmaṇa yaññe gāvo haññanti, ajeḷakā haññanti,
kukkuṭasūkarā haññanti, vividhā pāṇā saṅghātaṃ āpajjanti, evarūpaṃ kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa
sārambhaṃ yaññaṃ na vaṇṇemi. Taṃ kissa hetu? Evarūpaṃ hi brāhmaṇa sārambhaṃ yaññaṃ
na upasaṅkamanti arahanto vā arahamaggaṃ vā samāpannā.
Yathārūpe ca kho brāhmaṇa yaññe na gāvo haññanti, na ajeḷakā haññanti, na
kukkuṭasūkarā haññanti, na vividhā pāṇā saṅghātaṃ āpajjanti. Evarūpaṃ kho ahaṃ
brāhmaṇa nirārambhaṃ yaññaṃ vaṇṇemi. Yadidaṃ niccadānaṃ anukūlayaññaṃ. Taṃ kissa
hetu: evarūpaṃ hi brāhmaṇa nirārambhaṃ yaññaṃ upasaṅkamanti arahanto vā arahamaggaṃ
vā samāpannāti.
94. Assamedhaṃ purisamedhaṃ sammāpāsaṃ vājapeyyaṃ niraggalaṃ,
Mahāyaññā mahārambhā na te honti mahapphalā.
[PTS Page 043] [\q 43/]
95. Ajeḷakā ca gāvo ca vividhā yattha haññare,
Na taṃ sammaggatā yaññaṃ upayanti mahesino.
96. Yaṃ ca yaññaṃ 1 nirārambhaṃ yajanti anukulaṃ sadā,
Ajeḷakā ca gāvo ca vividhā nettha haññare.
97. Taṃ ca sammaggatā yaññaṃ upayanti mahesino,
Etaṃ yajetha medhāvī eso yañño mahapphalo.
98. Etaṃ hi 2 yajamānassa seyyo hoti na pāpiyo,
Yañño ca vipulo hoti pasīdanti ca devatāti.
1. Ye ca yaññā ma. Cha. Saṃ. 2. Evaṃ syā.
[BJT Page 086] [\x 86/]
4. 1. 4. 10.
(Udāyīsuttaṃ)
40. Atha kho udāyī brāhmaṇo yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā
saddhiṃ sammodi. Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho udāyī brāhmaṇo bhagavantaṃ etadavoca:
Bhavampi no gotamo yaññaṃ vaṇṇetīti?
Na kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa sabbaṃ yaññaṃ vaṇṇemi. Na panāhaṃ brāhmaṇa sabbaṃ yaññaṃ
na vaṇṇemi. Yathārūpe kho brāhmaṇa yaññe gāvo haññanti. Ajeḷakā haññanti.
Kukkuṭasūkarā haññanti. Vividhā pāṇā saṅghātaṃ āpajjanti. Evarūpaṃ kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa
sārambhaṃ yaññaṃ na vaṇṇemi. Taṃ kissa hetu: evarūpaṃ hi brāhmaṇa sārambhaṃ yaññaṃ
na upasaṅkamanti arahanto vā arahamaggaṃ vā samāpannā.
Yathārūpe ca kho brāhmaṇa yaññe neva gāvo haññanti. Na ajeḷakā haññanti. Na
kukkuṭasūkarā haññanti. Na vividhā pāṇā saṅghātaṃ āpajjanti. Evarūpaṃ kho ahaṃ
brāhmaṇa nirārambhaṃ yaññaṃ vaṇṇemi yadidaṃ niccadānaṃ anukūlayaññaṃ. Taṃ kissa
hetu: evarūpaṃ hi brāhmaṇa nirārambhaṃ yaññaṃ upasaṅkamanti arahanto vā arahamaggaṃ
1 vā samāpannāti.
99. Abhisaṅkhataṃ nirārambhaṃ yaññaṃ kālena kappiyaṃ,
[PTS Page 044] [\q 44/] tādisaṃ upasaṃyanti saññatā brahmacārayo.
100. Vivattacchaddā 2 ye loke vītivattā kulaṃ gatiṃ,
Yañña 3 metaṃ pasaṃsanti buddhā puññassa 4 kovidā.
101. Yaññe vā yadi vā saddhe hutaṃ katvā yathārahaṃ,
Pasannacitto yajati sukhette brahmacārisu.
102. Suhutaṃ suyiṭṭhaṃ suppattaṃ dakkhiṇeyyesu yaṃ kataṃ,
Yañño ca vipulo hoti pasīdanti ca devatā.
103. Evaṃ yajitvā medhāvī saddho muttena cetasā,
Abyāpajjhaṃ sukhaṃ lokaṃ paṇḍito upapajjatīti.
Cakkavaggo catuttho.
Tassuddānaṃ:
Cakko saṅgaho sīho pasādo vassakāreṇa pañcamaṃ,
Loke aparihāniyo patilīnena ujjāyo udāyinā te dasāti.
1. Arahattamaggaṃ vā machasaṃ. 2. Vivaṭṭacchadā machasaṃ. 3. Havyaṃ syā. 4. Yaññassa
kovidā machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 088] [\x 88/]
5. Rohitassavaggo.
4. 1. 5. 1.
(Samādhibhāvanāsuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ:)
41. Catasso imā bhikkhave samādhibhāvanā. Katamā catasso?
Atthi bhikkhave samādhibhāvanā bhāvitā bahulīkatā diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārāya
saṃvattati.
Atthi bhikkhave samādhibhāvanā bhāvitā bahulīkatā ñāṇadassanapaṭilābhāya saṃvattati.
Atthi bhikkhave samādhibhāvanā bhāvitā bahulīkatā satisampajaññāya saṃvattati.
Atthi bhikkhave samādhibhāvanā bhāvitā bahulīkatā āsavānaṃ khayāya saṃvattati.
[PTS Page 045] [\q 45/] katamā ca bhikkhave samādhibhāvanā bhāvitā bahulīkatā
diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārāya saṃvattati:
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu vivicceva kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ
vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā
ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ
dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Pītiyā ca virāgā upekkhako ca viharati sato ca
sampajāno, sukhañca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti 'upekkhako satimā
sukhavihārī'ti tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Sukhassa ca pahāṇā dukkhassa ca
pahāṇā pubbeva somanassadomanassānaṃ atthagamā adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ
upekkhāsatipārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
samādhibhāvanā bhāvitā bahulīkatā
Diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārāya saṃvattati.
Katamā ca bhikkhave samādhibhāvanā bhāvitā bahulīkatā ñāṇadassanapaṭilābhāya
saṃvattati:
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu ālokasaññaṃ manasi karoti, divāsaññaṃ adhiṭṭhāti, yathā divā tathā
rattiṃ, yathā rattiṃ tathā divā. Iti vivaṭena cetasā apariyonaddhena sappabhāsaṃ cittaṃ
bhāveti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave samādhibhāvanā bhāvitā bahulīkatā ñāṇadassanapaṭilābhāya
saṃvattati:
Katamā ca bhikkhave samādhibhāvanā bhāvitā bahulīkatā satisampajaññāya saṃvattati:
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhuno viditā vedanā uppajjanti. Viditā upaṭṭhahanti. Viditā abbhatthaṃ
gacchanti. Viditā saññā uppajjanti. Viditā upaṭṭhahanti. Viditā abbhatthaṃ gacchanti. Viditā
vitakkā uppajjanti viditā upaṭṭhahanti. Viditā abbhatthaṃ gacchanti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave
samādhibhāvanā bhāvitā bahulīkatā satisampajaññāya saṃvattati.
Katamā ca bhikkhave samādhibhāvanā bhāvitā bahulīkatā āsavānaṃ khayāya saṃvattati:
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu pañcupādānakkhandhesu udayabbayānupassī viharati. Iti rūpaṃ iti
rūpassa samudayo, iti rūpassa atthaṅgamo. Iti vedanā, iti vedanāya samudayo, iti vedanāya
atthaṅgamo. Iti saññā, iti saññāya samudayo, iti saññāya atthaṅgamo. Iti saṃkhārā, iti
saṃkhārānaṃ samudayo, iti saṃkhārānaṃ atthaṅgamo. Iti viññāṇaṃ, iti viññāṇassa
samudayo, iti viññāṇassa atthaṅgamoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave samādhibhāvanā bhāvitā
bahulīkatā āsavānaṃ khayāya saṃvattati.
[BJT Page 090. [\x 90/] ]
Imā kho bhikkhave catasso samādhibhāvanā.
Idañca pana metaṃ bhikkhave sandhāya bhāsitaṃ pārāyane puṇṇakapañhe:
104. Saṅkhāya lokasmiṃ parovarāni 1 yassiñjitaṃ natthi kuhiñci loke,
[PTS Page 046] [\q 46/] santo vidhūmo anīgho nirāso atāri so jātijaranti brūmīti.
4. 1. 5. 2.
(Pañhavyākaraṇa suttaṃ)
42. Cattārimāni bhikkhave pañhavyākaraṇāni. Katamāni cattāri:
Atthi bhikkhave pañho ekaṃsavyākaraṇīyo, atthi bhikkhave pañho vibhajja vyākaraṇīyo,
atithi bhikkhave pañho paṭipucchā vyākaraṇīyo, atthi bhikkhave pañho ṭhapanīyo.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri pañhavyākaraṇānīti.
105. Ekaṃsavacanaṃ ekaṃ vibhajja vacanāparaṃ,
Tatiyaṃ paṭipuccheyya catutthaṃ pana ṭhāpaye.
106. Yo ca nesaṃ tattha tattha jānāti anudhammataṃ,
Catupañhassa kusalo āhu bhikkhuṃ tathāvidhaṃ.
107. Durāsado duppasaho gambhīro duppadhaṃsiyo 2
Atho atthe anatthe ca ubhayassa hoti kovido. 3
108. Anatthaṃ parivajjeti atthaṃ gaṇhāti paṇḍito,
Atthābhisamayā dhīro paṇḍitoti pavuccatīti.
4. 1. 5. 3.
(Paṭhamakodhagarusuttaṃ)
43. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro:
Kodhagaru na saddhammagaru, makkhagaru na saddhammagaru, lābhagaru na
saddhammagaru,
Sakkāragaru na saddhammagaru.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro:
Saddhammagaru na kodhagaru, saddhammagaru na makkhagaru, saddhammagaru na
lābhagaru,
Saddhammagaru na sakkāragaru.
[PTS Page 047] [\q 47/] ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā
lokasminti.
1. Paroparānimachasaṃ. 2. Duppadhaṃsayo. Sīmu. 3. Ubhayatthassa kovidosyā. Kaṃ.
[BJT Page 092] [\x 92/]
109. Kodhamakkhagarū bhikkhū lābhasakkāragāravā,
Na te dhamme virūhanti sammāsambuddhadesite.
110. Ye ca saddhammagaruno vihaṃsu viharanti ca,
Te ve dhamme virūhanti sammāsambuddhadesite ti.
4. 1. 5. 4.
( Dutiyakodhagarusuttaṃ )
44. Cattāro'me bhikkhave asaddhammā. Katame cattāro
Kodhagarutā na saddhammagarutā, makkhagarutā na saddhammagarutā, lābhagarutā na
saddhammagarutā, sakkāragarutā na saddhammagarutā.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro asaddhammā.
Cattāro'me bhikkhave saddhammā. Katame cattāro?
Saddhammagarutā na kodhagarutā, saddhammagarutā na makkhagarutā, saddhammagarutā
Na lābhagarutā, saddhammagarutā na sakkāragarutā.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro saddhammāti.
111. Kodhamakkhagarū bhikkhu lābhasakkāragāravo,
Sukhette pūtibījaṃva saddhamme na virūhati.
112. Ye ca saddhammagaruno vihaṃsu viharanti ca,
Te ve dhamme virūhanti snehamanvāyamivosadhāti.
4. 1. 5. 5.
( Paṭhamarohitassasuttaṃ)
45: Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme.
Atha kho rohitasso devaputto abhikkantāya rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇo kevalakappaṃ
jetavanaṃ obhāsetvā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi. Ekamantaṃ ṭhito kho rohitasso devaputto bhagavantaṃ etadavoca:
[BJT Page 094] [\x 94/]
Yattha nu kho bhante na jāyati, na jīyati, na mīyati, na cavati, na
Uppajjati, sakkā nu kho bhante gamanena lokassa antaṃ 1 ñātuṃ vā daṭṭhuṃ vā pāpuṇituṃ
vāti?
Yattha kho āvuso na jāyati, na jīyati, na mīyati, [PTS Page 048] [\q 48/] na cavati, na
uppajjati. Nāhantaṃ gamanena lokassa antaṃ ñātayyaṃ daṭṭhayyaṃ pattayyanti vadāmi.
Acchariyambhante, abbhutambhante, yāva subhāsitaṃ cidambhante bhagavatā, yattha kho
āvuso na jāyati na jīyati na mīyati na cavati na uppajjati, nāhantaṃ gamanena lokassa antaṃ
ñātayyaṃ daṭṭhayyaṃ pattayyanti vadāmīti.
Bhūtapubbāhaṃ bhante, rohitasso nāma isi ahosiṃ bhojaputto iddhimā vehāsaṅgamo. Tassa
mayhaṃ bhante evarūpo javo ahosi, seyyathāpi nāma daḷhadhammo 2 dhanuggaho sikkhito
katahattho katūpāsano lahukena asanena appakasirena tiriyaṃ tālacchāyaṃ atipāteyya.
Evarūpo padavītihāro ahosi, seyyathāpi nāma puratthimā samuddā pacchimo samuddo.
Tassa mayhaṃ bhante evarūpena javena samannāgatassa evarūpena ca padavītihārena,
evarūpaṃ icchāgataṃ uppajji: ahaṃ gamanena lokassa antaṃ pāpuṇissāmīti.
So kho ahaṃ bhante aññatreva asitapītakhāyitasāyitā, aññatra
Uccārapassāvakammā, aññatra niddākilamathapaṭivinodanā, vassasatāyuko vassasatajīvī
vassasataṃ gantvā appatvāva lokassa antaṃ antarāyeva kālakato.
Acchariyaṃ bhante abbhutaṃ bhante yāva subhāsitaṃ cidambhante bhagavatā, yattha kho
āvuso na jāyati na jīyati na mīyati na cavati na uppajjati, nāhantaṃ gamanena lokassa antaṃ
ñātayyaṃ daṭṭhayyaṃ pattayyanti vadāmīti.
Yattha kho āvuso na jāyati na jīyati na mīyati na cavati na uppajjati, nāhantaṃ gamanena
lokassa antaṃ ñātayyaṃ daṭṭhayyaṃ pattayyanti vadāmi. Na cāhaṃ āvuso appatvāva lokassa
antaṃ dukkhassa antakiriyaṃ vadāmi. Apicāhaṃ āvuso imasmiṃ yeva byāmamatte kalebare
saññimhi samanake lokañca paññāpemi. Lokasamudayañca lokanirodhañca
lokanirodhagāminiñca paṭipadanti.
1. Anto sīmu. 2. Daḷhadhammā machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 096] [\x 96/]
113. [PTS Page 049] [\q 49/] gamanena na pattabbo lokassanto kudācanaṃ,
Na ca appatvā lokantaṃ dukkhā atthi pamocanaṃ.
114. Tasmā have lokavidū sumedho lokantagū vusitabrahmacariyo,
Lokassa antaṃ samitāvi ñatvā nāsiṃsatī 1 lokamimaṃ parañcātī.
4. 1. 5. 6.
(Dutiyarohitassasuttaṃ)
46. Atha kho bhagavā tassā rattiyā accayena bhikkhū āmantesi: imaṃ bhikkhave rattiṃ
rohitasso devaputto abhikkantāya rattiyā abhikkantavaṇṇo kevalakappaṃ jetavanaṃ
obhāsetvā yenāhaṃ tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā maṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ aṭṭhāsi,
ekamantaṃ ṭhito kho bhikkhave rohitasso devaputto maṃ etadavoca:
Yattha nu kho bhante na jāyati na jīyati na mīyati na cavati na uppajjati. Sakkā nu kho so
bhante gamanena lokassa antaṃ ñātuṃ vā daṭṭhuṃ vā pāpuṇituṃ vāti.
Evaṃ vutte ahaṃ bhikkhave rohitassaṃ devaputtaṃ etadavocaṃ: yattha kho āvuso na jāyati
na jīyati na mīyati na cavati na uppajjati. Nāhantaṃ gamanena lokassa antaṃ ñātayyaṃ
daṭṭhayyaṃ pattayyanti 2 vadāmīti.
Evaṃ vutte bhikkhave rohitasso devaputto maṃ etadavoca: acchariyaṃ bhante abbhutaṃ
bhante yāva subhāsitaṃ cidaṃ bhante bhagavatā, yattha kho āvuso na jāyati na jīyati na
mīyati na cavati na uppajjati. Nāhantaṃ gamanena lokassa antaṃ ñātayyaṃ daṭṭhayyaṃ
pattayyanti vadāmīti.
Bhūtapubbāhaṃ bhante rohitasso nāma isi ahosiṃ bhojaputto iddhimā vehāsaṅgamo. Tassa
mayhaṃ bhante evarūpo javo ahosi: seyyathāpi nāma daḷhadhammo3 dhanuggaho sikkhito
katahattho katūpāsano lahukena asanena appakasirena tiriyaṃ tālacchāyaṃ atipāteyya.
Evarūpo padavītihāro ahosi, seyyathāpi nāma puratthimā samuddā pacchimo samuddo.
Tassa mayhaṃ bhante evarūpena javena samannāgatassa evarūpena ca padavītihārena,
evarūpaṃ icchāgataṃ uppajji: ahaṃ gamanena lokassantaṃ pāpuṇissāmīti.
So kho ahaṃ bhante aññatreva asitapītakhāyitasāyitā [PTS Page 050] [\q 50/] aññatra
uccārapassāvakammā aññatra niddākilamathapaṭivinodanā vassasatāyuko vassasatajīvī
vassasataṃ gantvā appatvāva lokassa antaṃ antarāyeva 4 kālakato.
1. Nā sīsati machasaṃ 2. Ñāteyyaṃ, daṭṭheyyaṃ patteyyaṃti katthaci
3. Daḷhadhammā machasaṃ 4. Antarā katthaci. Machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 098] [\x 98/]
Acchariyaṃ bhante, abbhutaṃ bhante, yāva subhāsitaṃ cidaṃ bhante bhagavatā yattha kho
āvuso na jāyati na jīyati na mīyati na cavati na uppajjati nāhaṃ taṃ gamanena lokassa antaṃ
ñātayyaṃ daṭṭhayyaṃ pattayyanti vadāmīti.
Evaṃ vutte ahaṃ bhikkhave rohitassaṃ devaputtaṃ etadavocaṃ: yattha kho āvuso na jāyati
na jīyati na mīyati na cavati na uppajjati. Nāhaṃ taṃ gamanena lokassa antaṃ ñātayyaṃ
daṭṭhayyaṃ pattayyanti vadāmīti. Na cāhaṃ āvuso appatvāva lokassa antaṃ dukkhassa
antakiriyaṃ vadāmi. Api cāhaṃ āvuso imasmiṃ yeva byāmamatte kalebare saññimhi
samanake lokañca paññāpemi lokasamudayañca lokanirodhañca lokanirodhagāminiñca
paṭipadanti.
115. Gamanena na pattabbo lokassanto kudācanaṃ,
Na ca appatvā lokantaṃ dukkhā atthi pamocanaṃ.
116. Tasmā have lokavidū sumedho lokantagū vusitabrahmacariyo,
Lokassa antaṃ samitāvi ñatvā nāsiṃsati lokamimaṃ parañcāti.
4. 1. 5. 7.
( Suvidūravidūrasuttaṃ)
47. Cattārimāni bhikkhave suvidūravidūrāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Nabhaṃ ca bhikkhave paṭhavī ca, idaṃ paṭhamaṃ suvidūravidūre. Orimañca bhikkhave
tīraṃ samuddassa pārimañca tīraṃ, idaṃ dutiyaṃ suvidūravidūre. Yatho ca bhikkhave
verocano abbhudeti, yattha ca atthameti, idaṃ tatiyaṃ suvidūravidūre. Satañca bhikkhave
dhammo asatañca dhammo, idaṃ catutthaṃ suvidūravidūre. Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri
suvidūravidūrānīti.
117. [PTS Page 051] [\q 51/] nabhaṃ ca dūre paṭhavī ca dūre pāraṃ samuddassa tadāhu
dūre,
Yato ca verocano abbhudeti pabhaṅkaro yattha ca atthameti.
118. Tato have dūrataraṃ vadanti satañca dhammaṃ asatañca dhammaṃ,
Abyāyiko hoti sataṃ samāgamo yāvampi 2 tiṭṭheyya tatheva hoti,
Khippaṃ hi veti asataṃ samāgamo tasmā sataṃ dhammo asabbhi ārakāti.
1. Atthaṃ gameti syā. 2. Yāvāpi machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 100] [\x 100/]
4. 1. 5. 8.
( Visākhasuttaṃ)
48. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho
pana samayena āyasmā visākho pañcāliputto 1 upaṭṭhānasālāyaṃ bhikkhū dhammiyā
kathāya sandasseti samādapeti samuttejeti sampahaṃseti poriyā vācāya vissaṭṭhāya
anelagalāya atthassa viññāpaniyā pariyāpannāya anissitāya.
Atha kho bhagavā sāyanhasamayaṃ patisallānā vuṭṭhito yenupaṭṭhānasālā tenupasaṅkami.
Upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi. Nisajja kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi: ko nu kho
bhikkhave upaṭṭhānasālāyaṃ bhikkhū dhammiyā kathāya sandasseti samādapeti samuttejeti
sampahaṃseti poriyā vācāya vissaṭṭhāya anelagalāya atthassa viññāpaniyā pariyāpannāya
anissitāyāti.
Āyasmā bhante visākho pañcāliputto upaṭṭhānasālāyaṃ bhikkhū dhammiyā kathāya
sandasseti samādapeti samuttejeti sampahaṃseti poriyā vācāya vissaṭṭhāya anelagalāya
atthassa viññāpaniyā pariyāpannāya anissitāyāti.
Atha kho bhagavā āyasmantaṃ visākhaṃ pañcāliputtaṃ etadavoca: sādhu sādhu visākha,
sādhu kho tvaṃ visākha bhikkhū dhammiyā kathāya sandassesi samādapesi samuttejesi
sampahaṃsesi poriyā vācāya vissaṭṭhāya anelagalāya atthassa viññāpaniyā pariyāpannāya
anissitāyāti.
119. Na bhāsamānaṃ jānanti missaṃ bālehi paṇḍitaṃ,
Bhāsamānañca jānanti desentaṃ amataṃ padaṃ.
120. Bhāsaye jotaye dhammaṃ paggaṇhe isīnaṃ dhajaṃ,
Subhāsitadhajā isayo dhammo hi isīnaṃ dhajoti.
4. 1. 5. 9.
( Vipallāsasuttaṃ)
49. [PTS Page 052] [\q 52/] cattāro'me bhikkhave saññāvipallāsā cittavipallāsā
diṭṭhivipallāsā. Katame cattāro?
Anicce bhikkhave niccanti saññāvipallāso cittavipallāso diṭṭhivipallāso. Dukkhe bhikkhave
sukhanti saññāvipallāso cittavipallāso diṭṭhivipallāso. Anattani bhikkhave attāti
saññāvipallāso cittavipallāso diṭṭhivipallāso. Asubhe bhikkhave subhanti saññāvipallāso
cittavipallāso diṭṭhivipallāso. Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro saññāvipallāsā cittavipallāsā
diṭṭhivipallāsā.
1. Pañcālaputto. Machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 102] [\x 102/]
Cattāro'me bhikkhave na saññāvipallāsā na cittavipallāsā na diṭṭhivipallāsā. Katame cattāro?
Anicce bhikkhave aniccanti na saññāvipallāso na cittavipallāso na diṭṭhivipallāso. Dukkhe
bhikkhave dukkhanti na saññāvipallāso na cittavipallāso na diṭṭhivipallāso. Anattani
bhikkhave anattāti na saññāvipallāso na cittavipallāso na diṭṭhivipallāso. Asubhe bhikkhave
asubhanti na saññāvipallāso na cittavipallāso na diṭṭhivipallāso.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro na saññāvipallāsā na cittavipallāsā na diṭṭhivipallāsāti.
121. Anicce niccasaññino dukkhe ca sukhasaññino,
Anattani ca attāti asubhe subhasaññino.
122. Micchādiṭṭhigatā sattā khittacittā visaññino,
Te yogayuttā mārassa ayogakkhemino janā.
123. Sattā gacchanti saṃsāraṃ jātimaraṇagāmino,
Yadā ca buddhā lokasmiṃ uppajjanti pabhaṅkarā.
124. Temaṃ dhammaṃ 1 pakāsenti dukkhūpasamagāminaṃ,
Tesaṃ sutvāna sappaññā sacittaṃ paccaladdha te. 2
125. Aniccaṃ aniccato dakkhuṃ dukkhamaddakkhu dukkhato,
Anattani anattāti asubhaṃ asubhataddasuṃ,
Sammādiṭṭhisamādānā sabbaṃ dukkhaṃ upaccagunti.
4. 1. 5. 10.
( Upakkilesasuttaṃ)
50. [PTS Page 053] [\q 53/] cattāro'me bhikkhave candimasuriyānaṃ upakkilesā yehi
upakkilesehi upakkiliṭṭhā candimasuriyā na tapanti na bhāsanti na virocanti. Katame
cattāro?
Abbhā bhikkhave candimasuriyānaṃ upakkileso yena upakkilesena upakkiliṭṭhā
candimasuriyā na tapanti na bhāsanti na virocanti. Mahikā 3 bhikkhave candimasuriyānaṃ
upakkileso yena upakkilesena upakkiliṭṭhā candimasuriyā na tapanti na bhāsanti na
virocanti. Dhūmarajo 4 bhikkhave candimasuriyānaṃ upakkileso yena upakkilesena
upakkiliṭṭhā candimasuriyā na tapanti na bhāsanti na virocanti. Rāhu bhikkhave asurindo
candimasuriyānaṃ upakkileso yena upakkilesena upakkiliṭṭhā candimasuriyā na tapanti na
bhāsanti na virocanti. Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro candimasuriyānaṃ upakkilesā yehi
upakkilesehi upakkiliṭṭhā candimasuriyā na tapanti na bhāsanti na virocanti.
1. Te imaṃ machasaṃ 2. Paccaladdhā machasaṃ. Paccalatthu sī. Mu. 3. Mahiyāsyā. 4.
Dhumo rajo machasaṃ
[BJT Page 104] [\x 104/]
Evameva kho bhikkhave cattāro samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ upakkilesā yehi upakkilesehi
upakkiliṭṭhā eke samaṇabrāhmaṇā na tapanti na bhāsanti na virocanti. Katame cattāro?
Santi bhikkhave eke samaṇabrāhmaṇā suraṃ pivanti merayaṃ, surāmerayapānā
appaṭiviratā. Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ upakkileso yena upakkilesena
upakkiliṭṭhā eke samaṇabrāhmaṇā na tapanti na bhāsanti na virocanti. Santi bhikkhave eke
samaṇabrāhmaṇā methunaṃ dhammaṃ patisevanti methunasmā dhammā appaṭiviratā.
Ayaṃ bhikkhave dutiyo samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ upakkileso yena upakkilesena upakkiliṭṭhā
eke samaṇabrāhmaṇā na tapanti na bhāsanti na virocanti. Santi bhikkhave eke
samaṇabrāhmaṇā jātarūparajataṃ sādiyanti jātarūparajatapaṭiggahaṇā appaṭiviratā. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave tatiyo samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ upakkileso yena upakkilesena upakkiliṭṭhā eke
samaṇabrāhmaṇā na tapanti na bhāsanti na virocanti. Santi bhikkhave eke
samaṇabrāhmaṇā micchājīvena jīvanti micchājīvā appaṭiviratā. Ayaṃ bhikkhave catuttho
samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ upakkileso yena upakkilesena upakkiliṭṭhā eke samaṇabrāhmaṇā na
tapanti na bhāsanti na virocanti. Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ
upakkilesā [PTS Page 054] [\q 54/] yehi upakkilesehi upakkiliṭṭhā eke
samaṇabrāhmaṇā na tapanti na bhāsanti na virocantīti.
126. Rāgadosaparikkiṭṭhā eke samaṇabrāhmaṇā,
Avijjānivutā posā piyarūpābhinandino.
127. Suraṃ pivanti merayaṃ paṭisevanti methunaṃ,
Rajataṃ jātarūpañca sādiyanti aviddasu.
128. Micchājīvena jīvanti eke samaṇabrāhmaṇā,
Ete upakkilesā vuttā buddhenādiccabandhunā.
129. Yehi upakkiliṭṭhā 1 eke samaṇabrāhmaṇā,
Na tapanti na bhāsanti addhuvā 2 sarajāpagā.
130. Andhakārena onaddhā taṇhādāsā sanettikā,
Vaḍḍhenti kaṭasiṃ ghoraṃ ādiyanti punabbhavanti.
Rohitassavaggo pañcamo.
Tassuddānaṃ:
Samādhi pañhaṃ dve kodhā rohitassāpare duve,
Suvidūravisākhā vipallāso upakkilesena te dasāti.
Paṭhamo paṇṇāsako.
1. Yehi upakkilesehi machasaṃ. 2. Asuddhā sarajāmagā machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 106] [\x 106/]
2. Dutiyo paṇṇāsako.
1. Puññābhisandavaggo.
4. 2. 1. 1.
( Paṭhamapuññābhisandasuttaṃ )
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ:)
1. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puññābhisandā kusalābhisandā sukhassāhārā sovaggikā
sukhavipākā saggasaṃvattanikā iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattanti.
Katame cattāro?
Yassa bhikkhave bhikkhu cīvaraṃ paribhuñjamāno appamāṇaṃ cetosamādhiṃ upasampajja
viharati. Appamāṇo tassa puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko
sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattati.
Yassa bhikkhave bhikkhu piṇḍapātaṃ paribhuñjamāno appamāṇaṃ cetosamādhiṃ
upasampajja viharati, appamāṇo tassa puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro
sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya
saṃvattati.
[PTS Page 055] [\q 55/] yassa bhikkhave bhikkhu senāsanaṃ paribhuñjamāno
appamāṇaṃ cetosamādhiṃ upasampajja viharati, appamāṇo tassa puññābhisando
kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya
manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattati.
Yassa bhikkhave bhikkhu gilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhāraṃ paribhuñjamāno appamāṇaṃ
cetosamādhiṃ upasampajja viharati, appamāṇo tassa puññābhisando kusalābhisando
sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya
sukhāya saṃvattati.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puññābhisandā kusalābhisandā sukhassāhārā sovaggikā
sukhavipākā saggasaṃvattanikā iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattanti.
Imehi ca pana bhikkhave catūhi puññābhisandehi kusalābhisandehi samannāgatassa
ariyasāvakassa na sukaraṃ puññassa pamāṇaṃ gahetuṃ, 1 ettako puññābhisando
kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya
manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattatīti. Atha kho asaṅkheyyo appameyyo
mahāpuññakkhandhotveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.
1. Gaṇetuṃ, ka.
[BJT Page 108] [\x 108/]
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave mahāsamudde na sukaraṃ udakassa pamāṇaṃ gahetuṃ ettakāni
udakāḷhakānīti vā ettakāni udakāḷhakasatānīti vā ettakāni udakāḷhakasahassānīti vā
ettakāni udakāḷhakasatasahassānīti vā. Atha kho asaṅkheyyo appameyyo
mahāudakakkhandhotveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati. Evameva kho bhikkhave imehi catūhi
puññābhisandehi kusalābhisandehi samannāgatassa ariyasāvakassa na sukaraṃ puññassa
pamāṇaṃ gahetuṃ, ettako puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko
sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattatīti.
Atha kho asaṅkheyyo appameyyo mahāpuññakkhandhotveva saṅkhaṃ gacchatīti
1. Mahodadhiṃ aparimitaṃ mahāsaraṃ bahubheravaṃ ratanagaṇānamālayaṃ1,
Najjo yathā naragaṇasaṅghasevitā 2 [PTS Page 056] [\q 56/] puthū savanti upayanti
sāgaraṃ.
2. Evaṃ naraṃ annadapānavatthadaṃ seyyānisajjattharaṇassa dāyakaṃ,
Puññassa dhārā upayanti paṇḍitaṃ najjo yathā vārivahāva sāgaranti.
4. 2. 1. 2.
( Dutiyapuññābhisandasuttaṃ)
2. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puññābhisandā kusalābhisandā sukhassāhārā sovaggikā
sukhavipākā saggasaṃvattanikā iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattanti.
Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave ariyasāvako buddhe aveccappasādena samannāgato hoti: itipi so bhagavā
arahaṃ sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro
purisadammasārathī satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho bhagavāti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo
puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko
iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattati.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave ariyasāvako dhamme aveccappasādena samannāgato hoti:
svākkhāto bhagavatā dhammo sandiṭṭhiko akāliko ehipassiko opanayiko paccattaṃ
veditabbo viññūhīti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave dutiyo puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro
sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya
saṃvattati.
1. Ratanavarānamālayaṃ machasaṃ. 2. Macchagaṇasaṅghasevitā syā. Kaṃ.
[BJT Page 110] [\x 110/]
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave ariyasāvako saṅghe aveccappasādena samannāgato hoti:
supaṭipanno bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho, ujupaṭipanno bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho,
ñāyapaṭipanno bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho, sāmīcipaṭipanno bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho,
yadidaṃ cattāri purisayugāni, aṭṭhapurisapuggalā. Esa bhagavato sāvakasaṅgho āhuneyyo
pāhuṇeyyo dakkhiṇeyyo añjalikaraṇīyo anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassāti. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave tatiyo puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko
saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattati.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave ariyasāvako ariyakantehi sīlehi samannāgato hoti akhaṇḍehi
acchiddehi asabalehi [PTS Page 057] [\q 57/] akammāsehi bhujissehi viññuppasatthehi
aparāmaṭṭhehi samādhisaṃvattanikehi. Ayaṃ bhikkhave catuttho puññābhisando
kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro sovaggiko sukhavipāko saggasaṃvattaniko iṭṭhāya kantāya
manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattati.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puññābhisandā kusalābhisandā sukhassāhārā sovaggikā
sukhavipākā saggasaṃvattanikā iṭṭhāya kantāya manāpāya hitāya sukhāya saṃvattantīti.
3. Yassa saddhā tathāgate acalā suppatiṭṭhitā,
Sīlañca yassa kalyāṇaṃ ariyakantaṃ pasaṃsitaṃ.
4. Saṅghe pasādo yassatthi ujubhūtañca dassanaṃ,
Adaḷiddoti taṃ āhu amoghaṃ tassa jīvitaṃ.
5. Tasmā saddhañca sīlañca pasādaṃ dhammadassanaṃ,
Anuyuñjetha medhāvī saraṃ buddhānasāsananti.
4. 2. 1. 3.
( Paṭhamasaṃvāsasuttaṃ )
3. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā antarā ca madhuraṃ antarā ca verañjaṃ addhānamaggapaṭipanno
hoti. Sambahulāpi kho gahapatī ca gahapatāniyo ca antarā ca madhuraṃ antarā ca verañjaṃ
addhānamaggapaṭipannā honti. Atha kho bhagavā maggā okkamma aññatarasmiṃ
rukkhamūle nisīdi*. Addassuṃ 1 kho te gahapatī ca gahapatāniyo ca bhagavantaṃ
aññatarasmiṃ rukkhamūle nisinnaṃ. Disvā yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkamiṃsu. Upasaṅkamitvā
bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu. Ekamantaṃ nisinne kho te gahapatī ca
gahapatāniyo ca bhagavā etadavoca:
Cattāro'me gahapatayo saṃvāsā. Katame cattāro?
Chavo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati, chavo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati, devo chavāya saddhiṃ
saṃvasati. Devo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati.
1. Addasaṃsu machasaṃ *paññatte āsane katthaci.
[BJT Page 112. [\x 112/] ]
Kathañca gahapatayo chavo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati: [PTS Page 058] [\q 58/] idha
gahapatayo sāmiko hoti pāṇātipātī adinnādāyī kāmesu micchācārī musāvādī
surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāyī dussīlo pāpadhammo. Maccheramalapariyuṭṭhitena cetasā
agāraṃ ajjhāvasati, akkosakaparibhāsako samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ bhariyāpissa hoti
pāṇātipātinī adinnādāyinī kāmesu micchācārinī musāvādinī
surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāyinī dussīlā pāpadhammā, maccheramalapariyuṭṭhitena cetasā
agāraṃ ajjhāvasati, akkosikaparibhāsikā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ. Evaṃ kho gahapatayo chavo
chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati.
Kathañca gahapatayo chavo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati: idha gahapatayo sāmiko hoti
pāṇātipātī adinnādāyī kāmesu micchācārī musāvādī surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāyī
dussīlo pāpadhammo. Maccheramalapariyuṭṭhitena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati,
akkosakaparibhāsako samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ. Bhariyā ca khvassa hoti pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā
adinnādānā paṭiviratā kāmesu micchācārā paṭiviratā musāvādā paṭiviratā
surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭiviratā sīlavatī kalyāṇadhammā, vigatamalamaccherena
cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati, anakkosikaparibhāsikā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ. Evaṃ kho
gahapatayo chavo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati.
Kathañca gahapatayo devo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati: idha gahapatayo sāmiko hoti
pāṇātipātā paṭivirato adinnādānā paṭivirato kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato musāvādā
paṭivirato surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo,
vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati, anakkosakaparibhāsako
samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ. Bhariyā ca khvassa hoti pāṇātipātinī adinnādāyinī kāmesu
micchācārinī musāvādinī surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāyinī dussīlā pāpadhammā,
maccheramalapariyuṭṭhitena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati, akkosikaparibhāsikā
samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ. Evaṃ kho gahapatayo devo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati.
Kathañca gahapatayo devo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati: idha gahapatayo sāmiko hoti
pāṇātipātā paṭivirato adinnādānā paṭivirato kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato musāvādā
paṭivirato surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo,
vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati, anakkosakaparibhāsako
samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ. Bhariyāpissa hoti pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā adinnādānā paṭiviratā
kāmesu micchācārā paṭiviratā musāvādā paṭiviratā surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā
paṭiviratā sīlavatī kalyāṇadhammā; vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati,
anakkosikaparibhāsikā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ. Evaṃ kho gahapatayo devo deviyā saddhiṃ
saṃvasati. [PTS Page 059] [\q 59/] ime kho gahapatayo cattāro saṃvāsāti.
6. Ubho ca honti dussīlā kadariyā paribhāsakā,
Te honti jānipatayo chavā saṃvāsamāgatā.
[BJT Page 114] [\x 114/]
7. Sāmiko hoti dussīlo kadariyo paribhāsako,
Bhariyā sīlavatī hoti vadaññū vītamaccharā;
Sāpi devī saṃvasati chavena patinā saha.
8. Sāmiko sīlavā hoti vadaññū vītamaccharo,
Bhariyā hoti dussīlā kadariyā paribhāsikā;
Sāpi chavā saṃvasati devena patinā saha.
9. Ubho saddhā vadaññū ca saññatā dhammajīvino,
Te honti jānipatayo aññamaññaṃ piyaṃvadā.
10. Atthā sampacurā honti phāsatthaṃ 1 upajāyati,
Amittā dummanā honti ubhinnaṃ samasīlinaṃ.
11. Idha dhammaṃ caritvāna samasīlabbatā ubho,
Nandino devalokasmiṃ modanti kāmakāminoti.
4. 2. 1. 4.
(Dutiyasaṃvāsasuttaṃ)
4. Cattāro'me bhikkhave saṃvāsā. Katame cattāro?
Chavo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati, chavo deviyā saddhaṃ saṃvasati, devo chavāya saddhiṃ
saṃvasati, devo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati.
Kathañca bhikkhave chavo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati? Idha bhikkhave sāmiko hoti
pāṇātipātī adinnādāyī kāmesu micchācārī musāvādī pisunāvāco pharusāvāco
sampapphalāpī abhijjhālu vyāpannacitto micchādiṭṭhiko dussīlo pāpadhammo.
Maccheramalapariyuṭṭhitena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati, akkosakaparibhāsako
samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ. Bhariyāpissa hoti pāṇātipātinī adinnādāyinī kāmesu micchācārinī
musāvādinī pisunāvācā pharusāvācā samphappalāpinī abhijjhālunī vyāpannacittā
micchādiṭṭhikā dussīlā pāpadhammā maccheramalapariyuṭṭhitena cetasā agāraṃ [PTS Page
060] [\q 60/] ajjhāvasati. Akkosikaparibhāsikā samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave chavo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati.
Kathañca bhikkhave chavo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati? Idha bhikkhave sāmiko hoti
pāṇātipātī adinnānadāyī kāmesu micchācārī musāvādī pisunāvāco pharusāvāco
sampapphalāpī abhijjhālu vyāpannacitto micchādiṭṭhiko pāpadhammo dussīlo,
maccheramalapariyuṭṭhitena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati, akkosakaparibhāsako
samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ. Bhariyā ca khvassa hoti pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā adinnādānā paṭiviratā
kāmesu micchācārā paṭiviratā musāvādā paṭiviratā pisunāvācā paṭiviratā pharusāvācā
paṭiviratā samphappalāpā paṭiviratā anabhijjhālunī avyāpannacittā sammādiṭṭhikā sīlavatī
kalyāṇadhammā, vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati. Anakkosikaparibhāsikā
samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave chavo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati.
1. Phāsukaṃmachasaṃ. Vāsatthaṃ[PTS.]
[BJT Page 116] [\x 116/]
Kathañca bhikkhave devo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati: idha bhikkhave sāmiko hoti
pāṇātipātā paṭivirato adinnādānā paṭivirato kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato musāvādā
paṭivirato pisunāvācā paṭivirato pharusāvācā paṭivirato samphappalāpā paṭivirato
anabhijjhālu avyāpannacitto sammādiṭṭhiko sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo. Vigatamalamaccherena
cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati anakkosakaparibhāsako samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ. Bhariyā ca khvassa
hoti pāṇātipātinī adinnādāyinī kāmesu micchācārinī musāvādinī pisunāvācā pharusāvācā
samphappalāpinī abhijjhālunī vyāpannacittā micchādiṭṭhikā dussīlā pāpadhammā
maccheramalapariyuṭṭhitena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati. Akkosikaparibhāsikā
samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave devo chavāya saddhiṃ saṃvasati.
Kathañca bhikkhave devo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati: idha bhikkhave sāmiko hoti pāṇātipātā
paṭivirato adinnādānā paṭivirato kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato musāvādā paṭivirato
pisunāvācā paṭivirato pharusāvācā paṭivirato samphappalāpā paṭivirato anabhijjhālu
avyāpannacitto sammādiṭṭhiko sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo. Vigatamalamaccherena cetasā
agāraṃ ajjhāvasati. Anakkosakaparibhāsako samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ. Bhariyāpissa hoti
pāṇātipātā paṭiviratā adinnādānā paṭiviratā kāmesu micchācārā paṭiviratā musāvādā
paṭiviratā pisunāvācā paṭiviratā pharusāvācā paṭiviratā samphappalāpā paṭiviratā
anabhijjhālu avyāpannacittā sammādiṭṭhikā sīlavatī kalyāṇadhammā,
vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṃ ajjhāvasati. Anakkosikaparibhāsikā
samaṇabrāhmaṇānaṃ. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave devo deviyā saddhiṃ saṃvasati. Ime kho
bhikkhave cattāro saṃvāsāti.
12. Ubho ca honti dussīlā kadariyā paribhāsakā,
[PTS Page 061] [\q 61/] te honti jānipatayo chavā saṃvāsamāgatā.
13. Sāmiko hoti dussīlo kadariyo paribhāsako,
Bhariyā sīlavatī hoti vadaññū vītamaccharā,
Sāpi devī saṃvasati chavena patinā saha.
14. Sāmiko sīlavā hoti vadaññū vītamaccharo,
Bhariyā hoti dussīlā kadariyā paribhāsikā,
Sāpi devā saṃvasati devena patinā saha.
15. Ubho saddhā vadaññū ca saññatā dhammajīvino,
Te honti jānipatayo aññamaññaṃ piyaṃvadā.
16. Atthā sampacurā honti phāsatthaṃ upajāyati.
Amittā dummanā honti ubhinnaṃ samasīlinaṃ.
17. Idha dhammaṃ caritvāna samasīlabbatā ubho,
Nandino devalokasmiṃ modanti kāmakāminoti.
4. 2. 1. 3.
( Paṭhama (nakula) samajīvīsuttaṃ )
5. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā bhaggesu viharati suṃsumāragire 1 bhesakalāvane 2 migadāye.
Atha kho bhagavā pubbanhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena nakulapituno
gahapatissa nivesanaṃ tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi.
1. Susumāragire machasaṃ 2. Bhesakaṭṭhāvane machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 118] [\x 118/]
Atha kho nakulapitā ca gahapati nakulamātā ca gahapatānī yena bhagavā
tenupasaṅkamiṃsu. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu.
Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho nakulapitā gahapati bhagavantaṃ etadavoca:
Yato me bhante nakulamātā gahapatānī daharasseva daharā ānītā nābhijānāmi
nakulamātaraṃ gahapatāniṃ manasāpi aticaritā, kuto pana kāyena. Iccheyyāma mayaṃ
bhante diṭṭhe ceva dhamme aññamaññaṃ passituṃ abhisamparāyañca aññamaññaṃ
passitunti.
Nakulamātāpi kho gahapatānī bhagavantaṃ etadavoca: yatvāhaṃ bhante nakulapituno
gahapatissa daharasseva daharā ānītā nābhijānāmi nakulapitaraṃ gahapatiṃ manasāpi
aticaritā, kuto pana kāyena. Iccheyyāma mayaṃ bhante diṭṭhe ceva dhamme aññamaññaṃ
passituṃ. Abhisamparāyañca aññamaññaṃ passitunti.
[PTS Page 062] [\q 62/] ākaṅkheyyuṃ ce gahapatayo ubho jānipatayo diṭṭhe ceva
dhamme aññamaññaṃ passituṃ abhisamparāyañca aññamaññaṃ passituṃ. Ubho ca assu
samasaddhā samasīlā samacāgā samapaññā. Te diṭṭhe ceva dhamme aññamaññaṃ passanti
abhisamparāyañca aññamaññaṃ passantīti.
18. Ubho saddhā vadaññū ca saññatā dhammajīvino,
Te honti jānipatayo aññamaññaṃ piyaṃvadā.
19. Atthā sampacurā honti phāsatthaṃ upajāyati,
Amittā dummanā honti ubhinnaṃ samasīlinaṃ.
20. Idha dhammaṃ caritvāna samasīlabbatā ubho,
Nandino devalokasmiṃ modanti kāmakāminoti.
4. 2. 1. 6.
( Dutiya (nakula) samajīvīsuttaṃ)
6. Ākaṅkheyyuṃ ce bhikkhave ubho jānipatayo diṭṭhe ceva dhamme aññamaññaṃ passituṃ
abhisamparāyañca aññamaññaṃ passituṃ. Ubho ca assu samasaddhā samasīlā samacāgā
samapaññā, te diṭṭhe ceva dhamme aññamaññaṃ passanti, abhisamparāyañca aññamaññaṃ
passantīti.
21. Ubho saddhā vadaññū ca saññatā dhammajīvino,
Te honti jānipatayo aññamaññaṃ piyaṃvadā.
22. Atthā sampacurā honti phāsatthaṃ upajāyati,
Amittā dummanā honti ubhinnaṃ samasīlinaṃ.
23. Idha dhammaṃ caritvāna samasīlabbatā ubho,
Nandino devalokasmiṃ modanti kāmakāminoti.
[BJT Page 120] [\x 120/]
4. 2. 1. 7
( Suppavāsāsuttaṃ )
7. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā koliyesu viharati sajjanelaṃ 1 nāma koliyānaṃ nigamo. Atha kho
bhagavā pubbanhasamayaṃ nivāsetvā pattacīvaramādāya yena suppavāsāya koliyadhītāya
nivesanaṃ tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi.
Atha kho suppavāsā koliyadhītā bhagavantaṃ paṇītena khādanīyena bhojanīyena sahatthā
santappesi, sampavāresi. Atha kho suppavāsā [PTS Page 063] [\q 63/] koliyadhītā
bhagavantaṃ bhuttāviṃ onītapattapāṇiṃ ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho
suppavāsaṃ koliyadhītaraṃ bhagavā etadavoca:
Bhojanaṃ suppavāse dentī ariyasāvikā paṭiggāhakānaṃ cattāri ṭhānāni deti. Katamāni
cattāri?
Āyuṃ deti vaṇṇaṃ deti sukhaṃ deti balaṃ deti. Āyuṃ kho pana datvā āyussa bhāginī hoti
dibbassa vā mānusassa vā. Vaṇṇaṃ datvā vaṇṇassa bhāginī hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa
vā. Sukhaṃ datvā sukhassa bhāginī hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa vā. Balaṃ datvā balassa
bhāginī hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa vā. Bhojanaṃ suppavāse dentī ariyasāvikā
paṭiggāhakānaṃ imāni cattāri ṭhānāni detīti.
24. Susaṅkhataṃ bhojanaṃ yā dadāti suciṃ paṇītaṃ 2 rasasā upetaṃ,
Sā dakkhiṇā ujjugatesu dinnā caraṇopapannesu mahaggatesu,
Puññena puññaṃ saṃsandamānā mahapphalā lokavidūna vaṇṇitā.
25. Etādisaṃ yaññamanussarantā ye vedajātā vicaranti loke. ,
Vineyya maccheramalaṃ samūlaṃ aninditā saggamupenti ṭhānanti.
4. 2. 1. 8.
( Sudatta anāthapiṇḍika suttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ:)
8. Atha kho anāthapiṇḍiko gahapati yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā
bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho anāthapiṇḍikaṃ
gahapatiṃ bhagavā etadavoca:
Bhojanaṃ gahapati dadamāno ariyasāvako paṭiggāhakānaṃ cattāri ṭhānāni deti. Katamāni
cattāri?
[PTS Page 064] [\q 64/] āyuṃ deti, vaṇṇaṃ deti, sukhaṃ deti, balaṃ deti. Āyuṃ kho pana
datvā āyussa bhāgī hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa vā. Vaṇṇaṃ datvā vaṇṇassa bhāgī hoti
dibbassa vā mānusassa vā. Sukhaṃ datvā sukhassa bhāgī hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa vā.
Balaṃ datvā balassa bhāgī hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa vā. Bhojanaṃ gahapati dadamāno
ariyasāvako paṭiggāhakānaṃ imāni cattāri ṭhānāni detīti.
26. Yo saññatānaṃ paradattabhojinaṃ kālena sakkacca dadāti bhojanaṃ,
Cattāri ṭhānāni anuppavecchati āyuñca vaṇṇañca sukhaṃ balañca.
27. So āyudāyī baladāyī sukhaṃ vaṇṇaṃ dado naro, *
Dīghāyu yasavā hoti yattha yatthūpapajjatīti.
1. Pajjanīlaṃ machasaṃ. Pajjanelaṃ syā. Kaṃ. 2. Supaṇītaṃ kaṃ.
* So āyudāyī vaṇṇadāyī sukhaṃ balaṃ dado naromachasaṃ. Sukhaṃ balaṃ dado naro
katthaci.
[BJT Page 122] [\x 122/]
4. 2. 1. 9.
( Bhojanadāyakasuttaṃ )
9. Bhojanaṃ bhikkhave dadamāno dāyako paṭiggāhakānaṃ cattāri ṭhānāni deti.
Katamāni cattāri?
Āyuṃ deti, vaṇṇaṃ deti, sukhaṃ deti, balaṃ deti. Āyuṃ kho pana datvā āyussa bhāgī hoti
dibbassa vā mānusassa vā. Vaṇṇaṃ datvā vaṇṇassa bhāgī hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa vā.
Sukhaṃ datvā sukhassa bhāgī hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa vā. Balaṃ datvā balassa bhāgī
hoti dibbassa vā mānusassa vā. Bhojanaṃ bhikkhave dadamāno dāyako paṭiggāhakānaṃ
imāni cattāri ṭhānāni detīti.
28. Yo saññatānaṃ paradattabhojinaṃ kālena sakkacca dadāti bhojanaṃ,
Cattāri ṭhānāni anuppavecchati āyuñca vaṇṇañca sukhaṃ balaṃ ca.
29. So āyudāyī baladāyī sukhaṃ vaṇṇaṃ dado naro,
Dīghāyu yasavā hoti yattha yatthūpapajjatīti.
4. 2. 1. 10
( Gihīsāmīcipaṭipadāsuttaṃ )
10. [PTS Page 065] [\q 65/] atha kho anāthapiṇḍiko gahapati yena bhagavā
tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinnaṃ kho anāthapiṇḍikaṃ gahapatiṃ bhagavā etadavoca:
Catūhi kho gahapati dhammehi samannāgato ariyasāvako gihīsāmīcipaṭipadaṃ paṭipanno
hoti yasopaṭilābhiniṃ saggasaṃvattanikaṃ. Katamehi catūhi?
Idha gahapati ariyasāvako bhikkhusaṅghaṃ paccupaṭṭhito hoti cīvarena, bhikkhusaṅghaṃ
paccupaṭṭhito hoti piṇḍapātena, bhikkhusaṅghaṃ paccupaṭṭhito hoti senāsanena,
bhikkhusaṅghaṃ paccupaṭṭhito hoti gilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārena.
Imehi kho gahapati catūhi dhammehi samannāgato ariyasāvako gihīsāmīcipaṭipadaṃ
paṭipanno hoti yasopaṭilābhiniṃ saggasaṃvattanikanti.
30. Gihīsāmicipaṭipadaṃ paṭipajjanti paṇḍitā,
Sammaggate sīlavante cīvarena upaṭṭhitā,
Piṇḍapātasayanena gilānapaccayena ca.
31. Tesaṃ divā ca ratto ca sadā puññaṃ pavaḍḍhati,
Saggañca kamatiṭṭhānaṃ kammaṃ katvāna bhaddakanti.
Puññābhisandavaggo paṭhamo.
Tassuddānaṃ:
Dve puññābhisandā dve saṃvāsā dve ca honti samajīvino,
Suppavāsā sudatto ca bhojanaṃ gihīsāmīcināti.
[BJT Page 124] [\x 124/]
2. Pattakammavaggo.
4. 2. 2. 1.
(Pattakammasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
11. Atha kho anāthapiṇḍiko gahapati yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā
bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho anāthapiṇḍikaṃ
gahapatiṃ bhagavā etadavoca:
[PTS Page 066] [\q 66/] cattāro'me gahapati dhammā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā dullabhā
lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Bhogā me uppajjantu sahadhammenāti, ayaṃ paṭhamo dhammo iṭṭho kanto manāpo
dullabho lokasmiṃ.
Bhoge laddhā sahadhammena yaso maṃ abbhuggacchatu sahañātīhi saha-upajjhāyehīti ayaṃ
dutiyo dhammo iṭṭho kanto manāpo dullabho lokasmiṃ.
Bhoge laddhā sahadhammena yasaṃ laddhā sahañātīhi saha-upajjhāyehi ciraṃ jīvāmi
dīghamaddhāyuṃ pālemīti, ayaṃ tatiyo dhammo iṭṭho kanto manāpo dullabho lokasmiṃ.
Bhoge laddhā sahadhammena, yasaṃ laddhā sahañātīhi saha-upajjhāyehi ciraṃ jīvitvā
dīghamaddhāyuṃ pāletvā, kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapajjāmīti,
ayaṃ catuttho dhammo iṭṭho kanto manāpo dullabho lokasmiṃ.
Ime kho gahapati cattāro dhammā iṭṭhā kantā manāpā
Dullabhā lokasmiṃ.
Imesaṃ kho gahapati catunnaṃ dhammānaṃ iṭṭhānaṃ kantānaṃ manāpānaṃ dullabhānaṃ
lokasmiṃ cattāro dhammā paṭilābhāya saṃvattanti. Katame cattāro?
Saddhāsampadā sīlasampadā cāgasampadā paññāsampadā.
Katamā ca gahapati saddhāsampadā? Idha gahapati ariyasāvako saddho hoti, saddahati
tathāgatassa bodhiṃ, itipi so bhagavā arahaṃ sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno
sugato lokavidū anuttaro purisadammasārathī satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho bhagavāti.
Ayaṃ vuccati gahapati saddhāsampadā.
Katamā ca gahapati sīlasampadā? Idha gahapati ariyasāvako pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti.
Adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti. Kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato hoti. Musāvādā paṭivirato hoti.
Surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati gahapati sīlasampadā.
[BJT Page 126] [\x 126/]
Katamā ca gahapati cāgasampadā? Idha gahapati ariyasāvako vigatamalamaccherena cetasā
agāraṃ ajjhāvasati, muttācāgo payatapāṇī vossaggarato yācayogo dānasaṃvibhāgarato. Ayaṃ
vuccati gahapati cāgasampadā.
Katamā ca gahapati paññāsampadā: abhijjhāvisamalobhābhibhūtena [PTS Page 067] [\q 67/]
gahapati cetasā viharanto akiccaṃ karoti kiccaṃ aparādheti, akiccaṃ karonto kiccaṃ
aparādhento yasā ca sukhā ca dhaṃsati. Vyāpādābhibhūtena gahapati cetasā viharanto
akiccaṃ karoti kiccaṃ aparādheti akiccaṃ karonto kiccaṃ aparādhento yasā ca sukhā ca
dhaṃsati. Thīnamiddhābhibhūtena gahapati cetasā viharanto akiccaṃ karoti, kiccaṃ
aparādheti. Akiccaṃ karonto kiccaṃ aparādhento yasā ca sukhā ca dhaṃsati.
Uddhaccakukkuccābhibhūtena gahapati cetasā viharanto akiccaṃ karoti, kiccaṃ aparādheti.
Akiccaṃ karonto kiccaṃ aparādhento yasā ca sukhā ca dhaṃsati. Vicikicchābhibhūtena
gahapati cetasā viharanto akiccaṃ karoti, kiccaṃ aparādheti. Akiccaṃ karonto kiccaṃ
aparādhento yasā ca sukhā ca dhaṃsati.
Sa kho so gahapati ariyasāvako abhijjhāvisamalobho cittassa
Upakkilesoti iti viditvā abhijjhāvisamalobhaṃ cittassa upakkilesaṃ pajahati. Vyāpādo cittassa
upakkilesoti iti viditvā vyāpādāṃ cittassa upakkilesaṃ pajahati. Thīnamiddhaṃ cittassa
upakkilesoti iti viditvā thīnamiddhaṃ cittassa upakkilesaṃ pajahati. Uddhaccakukkuccaṃ
cittassa upakkilesoti iti viditvā uddhaccakukkuccaṃ cittassa upakkilesaṃ pajahati. Vicikicchā
cittassa upakkilesoti iti viditvā vicikicchā cittassa upakkilesaṃ pajahati.
Yato ca kho gahapati ariyasāvakassa abhijjhāvisamalobho cittassa upakkilesoti iti viditvā
abhijjhāvisamalobho cittassa upakkileso pahīṇo hoti, vyāpādo cittassa upakkilesoti iti
viditvā vyāpādo cittassa upakkileso pahīṇo hoti, thīnamiddhaṃ cittassa upakkilesoti iti
viditvā thīnamiddhaṃ cittassa upakkileso pahīṇo hoti, uddhaccakukkuccaṃ cittassa
upakkilesoti iti viditvā uddhaccakukkuccaṃ cittassa upakkileso pahīṇo hoti. Vicikicchā
cittassa upakkilesoti iti viditvā vicikicchā cittassa upakkileso pahīṇo hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati
gahapati ariyasāvako mahāpañño puthupañño āpāthadaso paññāsampanno. Ayaṃ vuccati
gahapati paññāsampadā.
Imesaṃ kho gahapati catunnaṃ dhammānaṃ iṭṭhānaṃ kattānaṃ manāpānaṃ dullabhānaṃ
lokasmiṃ ime cattāro dhammā paṭilābhāya saṃvattanti.
[BJT Page 128] [\x 128/]
Sa kho so gahapati ariyasāvako uṭṭhānaviriyādhigatehi bhogehi bāhābalaparicitehi
sedāvakkhittehi dhammikehi dhammaladdhehi cattāri kammāni kattā hoti. Katamāni cattāri?
Idha gahapati ariyasāvako uṭṭhānaviriyādhigatehi bhogehi bāhābalaparicitehi
sedāvakkhittehi dhammikehi dhammaladdhehi attānaṃ sukheti pīneti sammā sukhaṃ
pariharati, mātāpitaro sukheti pīneti sammā sukhaṃ pariharati.
Puttadāradāsakammakaraporise sukheti pīneti sammā sukhaṃ pariharati. Mittāmacce
sukheti pīneti sammā sukhaṃ pariharati. Idamassa paṭhamaṃ ṭhānagataṃ hoti pattagataṃ
āyatanaso paribhuttaṃ.
[PTS Page 068] [\q 68/] puna ca paraṃ gahapati ariyasāvako uṭṭhānaviriyādhigatehi
bhogehi bāhābalaparicitehi sedāvakkhittehi dhammikehi dhammaladdhehi yā tā honti āpadā
aggito vā udakato vā rājato vā corato vā appiyato 1 dāyādato vā. Tathārūpāsu āpadāsu
bhogehi pariyodhāya vattati, sotthiṃ attānaṃ karoti. Idamassa dutiyaṃ ṭhānagataṃ hoti
pattagataṃ āyatanaso paribhuttaṃ.
Puna ca paraṃ gahapati ariyasāvako uṭṭhānaviriyādhigatehi bhogehi bāhābalaparicitehi
sedāvakkhittehi dhammikehi dhammaladdhehi pañca balī kattā hoti: ñātibaliṃ atithibaliṃ
pubbapetabaliṃ rājabaliṃ devatābaliṃ. Idamassa tatiyaṃ ṭhānagataṃ hoti pattagataṃ
āyatanaso paribhuttaṃ.
Puna ca paraṃ gahapati ariyasāvako uṭṭhānaviriyādhigatehi bhogehi bāhābalaparicitehi
sedāvakkhittehi dhammikehi dhammaladdhehi ye te samaṇabrāhmaṇā madappamādā
paṭiviratā khantisoracce niviṭṭhā. Ekamattānaṃ damenti, ekamattānaṃ samenti, ekamattānaṃ
parinibbāpenti. Tathārūpesu samaṇabrāhmaṇesu uddhaggikaṃ dakkhiṇaṃ patiṭṭhāpeti
sovaggikaṃ sukhavipākaṃ sagga saṃvattanikaṃ. Idamassa catutthaṃ ṭhānagataṃ hoti
pattagataṃ āyatanaso paribhuttaṃ.
Sa kho so gahapati ariyasāvako uṭṭhānaviriyādhigatehi bhogehi bāhābalaparicitehi
sedāvakkhittehi dhammikehi dhammaladdhehi imāni cattāri pattakammāni kattā hoti.
Yassa kassaci gahapati aññatra imehi catūhi pattakammehi bhogā parikkhayaṃ gacchanti.
Ime vuccanti gahapati bhogā aṭṭhānagatā appattagatā anāyatanaso paribhuttā.
Yassa kassaci gahapati imehi catūhi pattakammehi bhogā parikkhayaṃ gacchanti. Ime
vuccanti gahapati bhogā ṭhānagatā pattagatā āyatanaso paribhuttāti.
1. Appiyato vā machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 130] [\x 130/]
32. Bhuttā bhogā bhatā 2 bhaccā vitiṇṇā āpadāsu me,
Uddhaggā dakkhiṇā dinnā atho pañcabalī katā.
33. Upaṭṭhitā sīlavanto saññatā brahmacārayo,
Yadatthaṃ bhogaṃ iccheyya paṇḍito gharamāvasaṃ,
[PTS Page 069] [\q 69/] so me attho anuppatto kataṃ ananutāpiyaṃ.
34. Etaṃ anussaraṃ macco ariyadhamme ṭhito naro,
Idha ceva naṃ pasaṃsanti pecca sagge ca modatīti.
4. 2. 2. 2.
( Anaṇasuttaṃ)
12. Atha kho anāthapiṇḍiko gahapati yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā
bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho anāthapiṇḍikaṃ
gahapatiṃ bhagavā etadavoca:
Cattārimāni gahapati sukhāni adhigamanīyāni gihinā kāmabhoginā kālena kālaṃ samayena
samayaṃ upādāya. Katamāni cattāri?
Atthisukhaṃ bhogasukhaṃ anaṇasukhaṃ 2 anavajjasukhaṃ.
Katamañca gahapati atthisukhaṃ? Idha gahapati kulaputtassa bhogā honti
Uṭṭhānaviriyādhigatā bāhābalaparicitā sedāvakkhittā dhammikā dhammaladdhā. So bhogā
me atthi uṭṭhānaviriyādhigatā bāhābalaparicitā sedāvakkhittā dhammikā dhammaladdhāti
adhigacchati sukhaṃ, adhigacchati somanassaṃ. Idaṃ vuccati gahapati atthisukhaṃ.
Katamañca gahapati bhogasukhaṃ? Idha gahapati kulaputto uṭṭhānaviriyādhigatehi bhogehi
bāhābalaparicitehi sedāvakkhittehi dhammikehi dhammaladdhehi bhoge ca bhuñjati,
puññāni ca karoti. So uṭṭhānaviriyādhigatehi bhogehi bāhābalaparicitehi sedāvakkhittehi
dhammikehi dhammaladdhehi bhoge ca bhuñjāmi puññāni ca karomīti adhigacchati
sukhaṃ, adhigacchati somanassaṃ. Idaṃ vuccati gahapati bhogasukhaṃ.
Katamañca gahapati anaṇasukhaṃ? Idha gahapati kulaputto na kassaci kiñci dhāreti appaṃ
vā bahuṃ vā. So na kassaci kiñci dhāremi appaṃ vā bahuṃ vāti adhigacchati sukhaṃ,
adhigacchati somanassaṃ. Idaṃ vuccati gahapati anaṇasukhaṃ.
Katamañca gahapati anavajjasukhaṃ? Idha gahapati ariyasāvako anavajjena kāyakammena
samannāgato hoti, anavajjena vacīkammena samannāgato hoti, anavajjena manokammena
samannāgato hoti. So [PTS Page 070] [\q 70/] anavajjenamhi kāyakammena
samannāgato, anavajjena vacīkammena samannāgato, anavajjena manokammena
samannāgatoti adhigacchati sukhaṃ, adhigacchati somanassaṃ. Idaṃ vuccati gahapati
anavajjasukhaṃ.
1. Bhaṭā syā. Kaṃ. 2. Ānaṇyasukhaṃ machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 132] [\x 132/]
Imāni kho gahapati cattāri sukhāni adhigamanīyāni gihinā kāmabhoginā kālena kālaṃ
samayena samayaṃ upādāyāti.
35. Anaṇaṃ sukhaṃ ñatvāna 1 atho atthisukhaṃ sare,
Bhuñjaṃ bhogaṃ sukhaṃ macco tato paññā vipassati. *
36. Vipassamāno jānāti ubho bhāge sumedhaso,
Anavajjasukhassetaṃ kalaṃ nāgghati soḷasintī.
4. 2. 2. 3.
( Sabrahmasuttaṃ )
13. Sabrahmakāni bhikkhave tāni kulāni yesaṃ puttānaṃ mātāpitaro ajjhāgāre pūjitā honti.
Sapubbācariyakāni bhikkhave tāni kulāni yesaṃ puttānaṃ mātāpitaro ajjhāgāre pūjitā honti.
Sapubbadevatāni bhikkhave tāni kulāni yesaṃ puttānaṃ mātāpitaro ajjhāgāre pūjitā honti.
Sāhuneyyakāni bhikkhave tāni kulāni yesaṃ puttānaṃ mātāpitaro ajjhāgāre pūjitā honti.
Brahmāti bhikkhave mātāpitunnaṃ 2 etaṃ adhivacanaṃ. Pubbācariyāti bhikkhave
mātāpitunnaṃ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ. Pubbadevāti bhikkhave mātāpitunnaṃ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ.
Āhuneyyāti bhikkhave mātāpitunnaṃ etaṃ adhivacanaṃ. Taṃ kissa hetu?
Bahukārā bhikkhave mātāpitaro puttānaṃ āpādakā posakā imassa lokassa dassetāroti.
37. Brahmāti mātāpitaro pubbācariyāti vuccare,
Āhuneyyā ca puttānaṃ pajāya anukampakā,
Tasmā hi ne namasseyya sakkareyyātha paṇḍito.
38. Annena atha pānena vatthena sayanena ca,
Ucchādane nahāpane pādānaṃ dhovanena ca.
39. Tāya naṃ paricariyāya mātāpitusu paṇḍitā,
Idha ceva naṃ pasaṃsanti pecca sagge ca modatīti.
4. 2. 2. 4.
(Nirayasuttaṃ)
14. [PTS Page 071] [\q 71/] catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ
nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi catūhi?
Pāṇātipātī hoti, adinnādāyī hoti, kāmesu micchācārī hoti, musāvādī hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ nirayeti.
40. Pāṇātipāto adinnādānaṃ musāvādo ca vuccati,
Paradāragamanañcāpi nappasaṃsanti paṇḍitāti.
1. Anavajjasukhaṃ ñatvā sīmu.
* Ānaṇyasukhaṃ ñatvāna atho atthi sukhaṃ saraṃ
Bhuñjaṃ bhogasukhaṃ macco tato paññā vipassati machasaṃ
2. Mātāpitūnaṃ machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 134] [\x 134/]
4. 2. 2. 5.
(Rūpa (ppamāṇa) suttaṃ)
15. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Rūpappamāṇo rūpappasanno, ghosappamāṇo ghosappasanno, lūkhappamāṇo
lūkhappasanno, dhammappamāṇo dhammappasanno.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
41. Ye ca rūpena pāmiṃsu 1 ye ca ghosena anvagū,
Chandarāgavasūpetā na te jānanti taṃ janaṃ. 2.
42. Ajjhattañca na jānāti bahiddhā ca na passati,
Samantāvaraṇo bālo sa ve ghosena vuyhati.
43. Ajjhattañca na jānāti bahiddhā ca vipassati,
Bahiddhā phaladassāvī sopi ghosena vuyhati.
44. Ajjhattañca pajānāti bahiddhā ca vipassati,
Vinīvaraṇadassāvī na so ghosena vuyhati.
4. 2. 2. 6.
( Sarāga (puggala) suttaṃ)
16. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro? Sarāgo,
sadoso, samoho, samāno.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
45. [PTS Page 072] [\q 72/] sārattā rajanīyesu piyarūpābhinandino,
Mohena adhamā 3 sattā baddhā vaḍḍhenti bandhanaṃ.
46. Rāgajañca dosajañca mohajañcāpaviddasu,
Karonti akusalaṃ kammaṃ savighātaṃ dukhudrayaṃ.
47. Avijjānivutā posā andhabhūtā acakkhukā,
Yathā dhammā tathā santā tassevanti 4 na maññareti.
4. 2. 2. 7.
(Ahi(metta)suttaṃ)*
17. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tena kho
pana samayena sāvatthiyaṃ aññataro bhikkhu ahinā daṭṭho kālakato hoti. Atha kho
sambahulā bhikkhū yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkamiṃsu. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu. Ekamantaṃ nisinnā kho te bhikkhū bhagavantaṃ
etadavocuṃ:
1. Ye ca rūpe pamāṇiṃsu machasaṃ. 2. Nābhijānanti te chanā machasaṃ.
3. Āvutā machasaṃ. 4. Na tassevanti syā. Machasaṃ.
* Khandhaparittaṃ catubhāṇavārapāḷi.
[BJT Page 136] [\x 136/]
Idha bhante sāvatthiyaṃ aññataro bhikkhu ahinā daṭṭho kālakatoti.
Nahanūna 1 so bhikkhave bhikkhu cattāri ahirājakulāni mettena cittena phari. Sace hi so
bhikkhave bhikkhu cattāri ahirājakulāni mettena cittena phareyya, na hi so bhikkhave
bhikkhu ahinā daṭṭho kālaṃ kareyya. Katamāni cattāri ahirājakulāni?
Virūpakkhaṃ ahirājakulaṃ, erāpathaṃ ahirājakulaṃ, chabyāputtaṃ ahirājakulaṃ,
kaṇhāgotamakaṃ ahirājakulaṃ.
Nahanūna so bhikkhave bhikkhu imāni cattāri ahirājakulāni mettena cittena
Phari. Sace hi so bhikkhave bhikkhu imāni cattāri ahirājakulāni mettena cittena phareyya,
nahi so bhikkhave bhikkhu ahinā daṭṭho kālaṃ kareyya.
Anujānāmi bhikkhave imāni cattāri ahirājakulāni mettena cittena pharituṃ, attaguttiyā
attarakkhāya attaparittāyāti.
48. Virūpakkhehi me mettaṃ mettaṃ erāpathehi me,
Chabyāputtehi me mettaṃ mettaṃ kaṇhāgotamakehi ca.
49. Apādakehi me mettaṃ mettaṃ dipādakehi 2 me,
[PTS Page 073] [\q 73/] catuppadehi me mettaṃ mettaṃ bahuppadehi me.
50. Mā maṃ apādako hiṃsi mā maṃ hiṃsi dipādako,
Mā maṃ catuppado hiṃsi mā maṃ hiṃsi bahuppado.
51. Sabbe sattā sabbe pāṇā sabbe bhūtā ca kevalā,
Sabbe bhadrāni passantu mā kañci pāpamāgamā.
Appamāṇo buddho. Appamāṇo dhammo. Appamāṇo saṅgho. Pamāṇavantāni siriṃsapāni
3 ahivicchikā satapadī uṇṇānābhi sarabū mūsikā. Katā me rakkhā. Katā me parittā.
Paṭikkamantu bhūtāni. So'haṃ namo bhagavato. Namo sattannaṃ sammāsambuddhānanti.
4. 2. 2. 8.
(Devadattasuttaṃ)
18. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā rājagahe viharati gijjhakūṭe pabbate acirapakkante devadatte.
Tatra kho bhagavā devadattaṃ ārabbha bhikkhū āmantesi:
Attavadhāya bhikkhave devadattassa lābhasakkārasiloko udapādi. Parābhavāya bhikkhave
devadattassa lābhasakkārasiloko udapādi.
1. Na hi nūna machasaṃ. 2. Dvipādakehi machasaṃ 3. Sarīsapāni machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 138. [\x 138/] ]
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave kadali attavadhāya phalaṃ deti, parābhavāya phalaṃ deti, evameva
kho bhikkhave attavadhāya devadattassa lābhasakkārasiloko udapādi. Parābhavāya
devadattassa lābhasakkārasiloko udapādi.
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave veḷu attavadhāya phalaṃ deti, parābhavāya phalaṃ deti, evameva kho
bhikkhave attavadhāya devadattassa lābhasakkārasiloko udapādi. Parābhavāya devadattassa
lābhasakkārasiloko udapādi.
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave naḷo attavadhāya phalaṃ deti, parābhavāya phalaṃ deti, evameva kho
bhikkhave attavadhāya devadattassa lābhasakkārasiloko udapādi. Parābhavāya devadattassa
lābhasakkārasiloko udapādi.
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave assatarī attavadhāya gabbhaṃ gaṇhāti, evameva kho bhikkhave
attavadhāya devadattassa lābhasakkārasiloko udapādi. Parābhavāya devadattassa
lābhasakkārasiloko udapādīti.
52. Phalaṃ ve kadaliṃ hanti phalaṃ veḷuṃ phalaṃ naḷaṃ,
Sakkāro kāpurisaṃ hanti gabbho assatariṃ yathā'ti.
4. 2. 2. 9.
(Padhānasuttaṃ)
19. [PTS Page 074] [\q 74/] cattārimāni bhikkhave padhānāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Saṃvarappadhānaṃ, pahāṇappadhānaṃ, bhāvanappadhānaṃ, anurakkhaṇappadhānaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave saṃvarappadhānaṃ? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu anuppannānaṃ
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ anuppādāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati
cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave saṃvarappadhānaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave pahāṇappadhānaṃ? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu uppannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahāṇāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ
paggaṇhāti padahati. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave pahāṇappadhānaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave bhāvanappadhānaṃ? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu anuppannānaṃ
kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ uppādāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ
paggaṇhāti padahati. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave bhāvanappadhānaṃ.
[BJT Page 140] [\x 140/]
Katamañca bhikkhave anurakkhaṇappadhānaṃ? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu uppannānaṃ
kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ ṭhitiyā asammosāya bhīyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā
chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati. Idaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave anurakkhaṇappadhānaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri padhānānīti.
53. Saṃvaro ca pahāṇaṃ ca bhāvanā anurakkhaṇā,
Ete padhānā cattāro desitādiccabandhunā
Yehi bhikkhu idhātāpī khayaṃ dukkhassa pāpuṇeti.
4. 2. 2. 10.
(Adhammikasuttaṃ)
20. Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye rājāno adhammikā honti, rājayuttāpi tasmiṃ samaye
adhammikā honti. Rājayuttesu adhammikesu brāhmaṇagahapatikāpi tasmiṃ samaye
adhammikā honti. Brāhmaṇagahapatikesu adhammikesu negamajānapadāpi tasmiṃ samaye
adhammikā honti. Negamajānapadesu adhammikesu visamaṃ candimasuriyā [PTS Page 075]
[\q 75/] parivattanti. Visamaṃ candimasuriyesu parivattantesu visamaṃ nakkhattāni
tārakarūpāni parivattanti. Visamaṃ nakkhattesu tārakarūpesu parivattantesu visamaṃ
rattindivā parivattanti. Visamaṃ rattindivesu parivattantesu visamaṃ māsaddhamāsā
parivattanti. Visamaṃ māsaddhamāsesu parivattantesu visamaṃ utusaṃvaccharā parivattanti.
Visamaṃ utusaṃvaccharesu parivattantesu visamaṃ vātā vāyanti visamā apañjasā. Visamaṃ
vātesu vāyantesu visamesu apañjasesu devatā parikupitā bhavanti. Devatāsu parikupitāsu
devo na sammādhāraṃ anuppavecchati. Deve na sammā dhāraṃ anuppavecchante
visamapākīni sassāni bhavanti. Visamapākīni 1 bhikkhave sassāni manussā paribhuñjantā
appāyukā ca honti. Dubbaṇṇā ca dubbalā ca bavhābādhā ca.
Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye rājāno dhammikā honti, rājayuttāpi tasmiṃ samaye dhammikā
honti. Rājayuttesu dhammikesu brāhmaṇagahapatikāpi tasmiṃ samaye dhammikā honti.
Brāhmaṇagahapatikesu dhammikesu negamajānapadāpi tasmiṃ samaye dhammikā honti.
Negamajānapadesu dhammikesu samaṃ candimasuriyā parivattanti. Samaṃ
candimasuriyesu parivattantesu samaṃ nakkhattāni tārakarūpāni parivattanti. Samaṃ
nakkhattesu tārakarūpesu parivattantesu samaṃ rattindivā parivattanti. Samaṃ rattindivesu
parivattantesu samaṃ māsaddhamāsā parivattanti. Samaṃ māsaddhamāsesu parivattantesu
samaṃ utusaṃvaccharā parivattanti. Samaṃ utusaṃvaccharesu parivattantesu samaṃ 2 vātā
vāyanti samā pañjasā. Samaṃ 2 vātesu vāyantesu samesu pañjasesu devatā aparikupitā
bhavanti. Devatāsu aparikupitāsu devo sammā dhāraṃ anuppavecchati. Deve sammā dhāraṃ
anuppavecchante samapākīni sassāni bhavanti. Samapākīni bhikkhave sassāni manussā
paribhuñjantā dīghāyukā ca honti. Vaṇṇavanto ca balavanto ca appābādhā cā'ti.
1. Visamapākānī machasaṃ 2. Avisamaṃ sīmu.
[BJT Page 142] [\x 142/]
54. Gunnaṃ ce taramānānaṃ jimhaṃ gacchati puṅgavo,
Sabbā tā jimhaṃ gacchanti nette jimhaṃ gate sati.
55. Evameva manussesu yo hoti seṭṭhasammato,
So ce adhammaṃ carati pageva itarā pajā,
[PTS Page 076] [\q 76/] sabbaṃ raṭṭhaṃ dukhaṃ seti rājā ce hotadhammiko.
56. Gunnaṃ ce taramānānaṃ ujuṃ gacchati puṅgavo,
Sabbā tā uju gacchanti nette ujugate sati.
57. Evameva manussesu yo hoti seṭṭhasammato,
So ceva 1 dhammaṃ carati pageva itarā pajā,
Sabbaṃ raṭṭhaṃ sukhaṃ seti rājā ce hoti dhammikoti.
Pattakammavaggo dutiyo.
Tassuddānaṃ:
Pattakammaṃ anaṇako sabrahma nirayā rūpena pañcamaṃ,
Sarāga ahinā devadatto padhānaṃ adhammikena cā'ti.
1. So sace machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 144] [\x 144/]
3. Apaṇṇakavaggo
4. 2. 3. 1.
(Padhāna apaṇṇaka paṭipadāsuttaṃ)*
(Sāvatthi nidānaṃ)
21. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu apaṇṇakataṃ 1 paṭipadaṃ
paṭipanno hoti. Yoni cassa āraddhā hoti. Āsavānaṃ khayāya. Katamehi catūhi?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlavā hoti, bahussuto hoti, āraddhaviriyo hoti, paññavā hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu apaṇṇakataṃ paṭipadaṃ
paṭipanno hoti, yoni cassa āraddhā hoti, āsavānaṃ khayāyāti.
4. 2. 3. 2.
(Diṭṭhiapaṇṇaka paṭipadāsuttaṃ)
22. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu apaṇṇakataṃ 1 paṭipadaṃ
paṭipanno hoti, yoni cassa āraddhā hoti āsavānaṃ khayāya. Katamehi catūhi?
Nekkhammavitakkena, avyāpādavitakkena, avihiṃsāvitakkena, sammā diṭṭhiyā.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato [PTS Page 077] [\q 77/] bhikkhu
apaṇṇakataṃ paṭipadaṃ paṭipanno hoti, yoni cassa āraddhā hoti āsavānaṃ khayāyāti.
4. 2. 3. 3.
(Asappurisavadhukāsuttaṃ)
23. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato asappuriso veditabbo. Katamehi catūhi?
Idha bhikkhave asappuriso yo hoti parassa avaṇṇo, taṃ apuṭṭhopi pātukaroti, ko pana
vādo puṭṭhassa. Puṭṭho kho pana pañhābhinīto ahāpetvā alambetvā 2 paripūraṃ vitthārena
parassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti. Veditabbametaṃ bhikkhave asappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave asappuriso yo hoti parassa vaṇṇo, taṃ puṭṭho'pi na pātukaroti.
Ko pana vādo apuṭṭhassa. Puṭṭho kho pana pañhābhinīto hāpetvā lambetvā aparipūraṃ
avitthārena parassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti. Veditabbametaṃ bhikkhave asappuriso ayaṃ
bhavanti.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave asappuriso yo hoti attano avaṇṇo, taṃ puṭṭhopi na pātukaroti ko
pana vādo apuṭṭhassa. Puṭṭho kho pana pañhābhinīto hāpetvā lambetvā aparipūraṃ
avitthārena attano avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti. Veditabbametaṃ bhikkhave asappuriso ayaṃ
bhavanti.
1. Apaṇṇakappaṭipadaṃ machasaṃ. 2. "Alampetvā" a. Alambitvā machasaṃ.
* Uddāne "āraddhaviriyo'ti padañca, "sammādiṭṭhiyā' ti padañca upādāya padhānasuttanti
ca, diṭṭhisuttanti ca vuttaṃ.
[BJT Page 146] [\x 146/]
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave asappuriso yo hoti attano vaṇṇo, taṃ apuṭṭhopi pātukaroti, ko
pana vādo puṭṭhassa puṭṭho kho pana pañhābhinīto ahāpetvā alambetvā paripūraṃ
vitthārena attano vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti. Veditabbametaṃ bhikkhave asappuriso ayaṃ
bhavanti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato asappuriso veditabbo.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato sappuriso veditabbo. Katamehi catūhi?
Idha bhikkhave sappuriso yo hoti parassa avaṇṇo, taṃ puṭṭhopi na pātukaroti, ko pana
vādo apuṭṭhassa. Puṭṭho kho pana pañhābhinīto hāpetvā lambetvā aparipūraṃ [PTS Page
078] [\q 78/] avitthārena parassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti. Veditabbametaṃ bhikkhave
sappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave sappuriso yo hoti parassa vaṇṇo, taṃ apuṭṭhopi pātukaroti, ko
pana vādo puṭṭhassa. Puṭṭho kho pana pañhābhinīto ahāpetvā alambetvā paripūraṃ
vitthārena parassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti. Veditabbametaṃ bhikkhave sappuriso ayaṃ
bhavanti.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave sappuriso yo hoti attano avaṇṇo, taṃ apuṭṭhopi pātukaroti, ko
pana vādo puṭṭhassa. Puṭṭho kho pana pañhābhinīto ahāpetvā alambetvā paripūraṃ
vitthārena attano avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti. Veditabbametaṃ bhikkhave sappuriso ayaṃ
bhavanti.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave sappuriso yo hoti attano vaṇṇo, taṃ puṭṭhopi na pātukaroti, ko
pana vādo apuṭṭhassa. Puṭṭho kho pana pañhābhinīto hāpetvā lambetvā aparipūraṃ
avitthārena attano vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti. Veditabbametaṃ bhikkhave sappuriso ayaṃ
bhavanti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato sappuriso veditabbo.
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave vadhukā yaññadeva rattiṃ vā divasaṃ 1 vā ānītā hoti. Tāvadevassā
tibbaṃ hirottappaṃ paccupaṭṭhitaṃ hoti sassuyāpi sasurepi sāmikepi antamaso
dāsakammakaraporisesu. Sā aparena samayena saṃvāsamanvāya vissāsamanvāya sassumpi
sasurampi sāmikampi evamāha: apetha, kiṃ pana tumhe jānāthāti.
1. Divaṃ vā machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 148] [\x 148/]
Evameva kho bhikkhave idhekacco bhikkhu yaññadeva rattiṃ vā divasaṃ vā agārasmā
anagāriyaṃ pabbajito hoti, tāvadevassa tibbaṃ hirottappaṃ paccupaṭṭhitaṃ hoti bhikkhusu
bhikkhunīsu upāsakesu upāsikāsu antamaso ārāmikasamaṇuddesesu. So aparena samayena
saṃvāsamanvāya vissāsamanvāya ācariyampi upajjhāyampi evamāha: apetha, kiṃ pana
tumhe jānāthāti.
Tasmātiha bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ: adhunāgatavadhukāsamena cetasā
Viharissāmāti. Evaṃ hi vo bhikkhave sikkhitabbanti.
4. 2. 3. 4.
(Paṭhamaaggasuttaṃ)
24. [PTS Page 079] [\q 79/] cattārimāni bhikkhave aggāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Sīlaggaṃ, samādhaggaṃ 1, paññaggaṃ, vimuttaggaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri aggānīti.
4. 2. 3. 5.
(Dutiyaaggasuttaṃ)
25. Cattārimāni bhikkhave aggāni, katamāni cattāri?
Rūpaggaṃ, vedanaggaṃ, saññaggaṃ, bhavaggaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri aggānīti.
4. 2. 3. 6.
(Kusinārāsuttaṃ)
26. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā kusinārāyaṃ viharati upavattane mallānaṃ sālavane, antarena
yamakasālānaṃ parinibbāṇasamaye. Tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi bhikkhavoti.
Bhadanteti te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca:
Siyā kho pana bhikkhave ekabhikkhussapi kaṅkhā vā vimati vā buddhe vā dhamme vā
saṅghe vā magge vā paṭipadāya vā, pucchatha bhikkhave, mā pacchā vippaṭisārino
ahuvattha '' sammukhībhūto no satthā ahosi, nāsakkhimha bhagavantaṃ sammukhā
paṭipucchitunti. '' Evaṃ vutte te bhikkhū tuṇhī ahesuṃ.
Dutiyampi kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi: siyā kho pana bhikkhave ekabhikkhussapi
kaṅkhā vā vimati vā buddhe vā dhamme vā saṅghe vā magge vā paṭipadāya vā, pucchatha
bhikkhave, mā pacchā vippaṭisārino ahuvattha ''sammukhībhūto no satthā ahosi,
nāsakkhimha bhagavantaṃ sammukhā paṭipucchitunti. '' Dutiyampi kho te bhikkhū tuṇhī
ahesuṃ.
Samādhiggaṃ machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 150] [\x 150/]
Tatiyampi kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi: siyā kho pana bhikkhave
Ekabhikkhussapi kaṅkhā vā vimati vā buddhe vā dhamme vā saṅghe vā magge vā
paṭipadāya vā, pucchatha bhikkhave, mā pacchā vippaṭisārino ahuvattha '' sammukhībhūto
no satthā ahosi, nāsakkhimha bhagavantaṃ sammukhā paṭipucchitunti. '' Tatiyampi kho te
bhikkhū tuṇhī ahesuṃ.
Atha kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi. Siyā kho pana bhikkhave
Satthugāravenāpi na puccheyyātha, sahāyakopi bhikkhave sahāyakassa ārocetū ti. Evaṃ vutte
te bhikkhū tuṇhī ahesuṃ.
[PTS Page 080] [\q 80/] atha kho āyasmā ānando bhagavantaṃ etadavoca: acchariyaṃ
bhante, abbhutaṃ bhante. Evaṃ pasanno ahaṃ bhante imasmiṃ bhikkhusaṅghe, natthi
imasmiṃ bhikkhusaṅghe ekabhikkhussapi kaṅkhā vā vimati vā buddhe vā dhamme vā
saṅghe vā magge vā paṭipadāya vāti.
Pasādā kho tvaṃ ānanda vadesi. Ñāṇameva 1 hettha ānanda
Tathāgatassa, natthi imasmiṃ bhikkhusaṅghe ekabhikkhussapi kaṅkhā vā vimati vā buddhe
vā dhamme vā saṅghe vā magge vā paṭipadāya vā.
Imesaṃ hi ānanda pañcannaṃ bhikkhusatānaṃ yo pacchimako bhikkhu, so sotāpanno
avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyanoti.
4. 2. 3. 7.
(Acinteyyasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ:)
27. Cattārimāni bhikkhave acinteyyāni na cintetabbāni, yāni cintento ummādassa vighātassa
bhāgī assa. Katamāni cattāri?
Buddhānaṃ bhikkhave buddhavisayo acinteyyo na cintetabbo, yaṃ cintento ummādassa
vighātassa bhāgī assa.
Jhāyissa bhikkhave jhānavisayo acinteyyo na cintetabbo, yaṃ cintento ummādassa vighātassa
bhāgī assa.
Kammavipāko bhikkhave acinteyyo na cintetabbo, yaṃ cintento ummādassa vighātassa
bhāgī assa.
Lokacintā bhikkhave acinteyyā na cintetabbā, yaṃ cintento ummādassa vighātassa bhāgī
assa.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri acinteyyāni na cintetabbāni, yāni cintento ummādassa
vighātassa bhāgī assāti.
1. Ñātameva katthaci.
[BJT Page 152] [\x 152/]
4. 2. 3. 8.
(Dakkhiṇāvisuddhisuttaṃ)
28. Catasso imā bhikkhave dakkhiṇāvisuddhiyo. Katamā catasso?
Atthi bhikkhave dakkhiṇā dāyakato visujjhati no paṭiggāhakato. Atthi bhikkhave dakkhiṇā
paṭiggāhakato visujjhati no dāyakato. Atthi bhikkhave dakkhiṇā neva dāyakato visujjhati no
paṭiggāhakato. Atthi bhikkhave dakkhiṇā dāyakato ceva visujjhati paṭiggāhakato ca.
[PTS Page 081] [\q 81/] kathañca bhikkhave dakkhiṇā dāyakato visujjhati no
paṭiggāhakato? Idha bhikkhave dāyako hoti sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo, paṭiggāhakā honti
dussīlā pāpadhammā. 1 Evaṃ kho bhikkhave dakkhiṇā dāyakato visujjhati no
paṭiggāhakato.
Kathañca bhikkhave dakkhiṇā paṭiggāhakato visujjhati no dāyakato? Idha bhikkhave
dāyako hoti dussīlo pāpadhammo, paṭiggāhakā honti sīlavanto kalyāṇadhammā. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave dakkhiṇā paṭiggāhakato visujjhati no dāyakato.
Kathañca bhikkhave dakkhiṇā neva dāyakato visujjhati no paṭiggāhakato? Idha bhikkhave
dāyako hoti dussīlo pāpadhammo, paṭiggāhakāpi honti dussīlā pāpadhammā. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave dakkhiṇā neva dāyakato visujjhati no paṭiggāhakato.
Kathañca bhikkhave dakkhiṇā dāyakato ceva visujjhati paṭiggāhakato ca? Idha bhikkhave
dāyako hoti sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo, paṭiggāhakāpi honti sīlavanto kalyāṇadhammā. Evaṃ
kho bhikkhave dakkhiṇā dāyakato ceva visujjhati paṭiggāhakato ca.
Imā kho bhikkhave catasso dakkhiṇā visuddhiyoti.
4. 2. 3. 9.
(Vaṇijjāsuttaṃ)
29. Atha kho āyasmā sāriputto yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi, ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā sāriputto bhagavantaṃ
etadavoca:
Ko nu kho bhante hetu, ko paccayo, yena midhekaccassa tādisāva vaṇijjā payuttā
chedagāminī hoti? Ko pana bhante hetu, ko paccayo yena midhekaccassa tādisāva vaṇijjā
payuttā na yathādhippāyaṃ hoti?
1. Paṭiggāhako hoti dussīlo pāpadhammosyā
[BJT Page 154] [\x 154/]
Ko nu kho bhante hetu ko paccayo, yena midhekaccassa tādisāva vaṇijjā payuttā
yathādhippāyaṃ hoti? Ko pana bhante hetu, ko paccayo, yena midhekaccassa tādisāva
vaṇijjā payuttā parādhippāyā hotīti?
Idha sāriputta ekacco samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā upasaṅkamitvā pavāreti: vada bhante
paccayenāti. So [PTS Page 082] [\q 82/] yena pavāreti, taṃ na deti. So ce tato cuto
itthattaṃ āgacchati. So yaññadeva vaṇijjaṃ payojeti, sāssa hoti chedagāminī.
Idha pana sāriputta ekacco samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā upasaṅkamitvā pavāreti: vada
bhante paccayenāti. So yena pavāreti. Taṃ na yathādhippāyaṃ deti. So ce tato cuto itthattaṃ
āgacchati, so yaññadeva vaṇijjaṃ payojeti, sāssa hoti na yathādhippāyā.
Idha pana sāriputta ekacco samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā upasaṅkamitvā pavāreti: vada
bhante paccayenāti. So yena pavāreti, taṃ yathādhippāyaṃ deti. So ce tato cuto itthattaṃ
āgacchati. So yaññadeva vaṇijjaṃ payojeti, sāssa hoti yathādhippāyā.
Idha pana sāriputta ekacco samaṇaṃ vā brāhmaṇaṃ vā upasaṅkamitvā pavāreti: vada
bhante paccayenāti. So yena pavāreti, taṃ parādhippāyaṃ deti. So ce tato cuto itthattaṃ
āgacchati. So yaññadeva vaṇijjaṃ payojeti, sāssa hoti parādhippāyā. 1
Ayaṃ kho sāriputta hetu, ayaṃ paccayo, yena midhekaccassa tādisāva vaṇijjā payuttā
chedagāminī hoti.
Ayaṃ pana sāriputta hetu, ayaṃ paccayo, yena midhekaccassa tādisāva vaṇijjā payuttā na
yathādhippāyā hoti.
Ayaṃ kho sāriputta hetu, ayaṃ paccayo, yena midhekaccassa tādisā vaṇijjā payuttā
yathādhippāyā hoti.
Ayaṃ pana sāriputta hetu, ayaṃ paccayo, yena midhekaccassa tādisāva vaṇijjā payuttā
parādhippāyā hotīti.
1. Parādhippāyaṃ machasaṃ. Sīmu.
[BJT Page 156] [\x 156/]
4. 2. 3. 10.
(Kambojasuttaṃ)
30. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā kosambiyaṃ viharati ghositārāme. Atha kho āyasmā ānando yena
bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā ānando bhagavantaṃ etadavoca.
Ko nu kho bhante hetu, ko paccayo, yena mātugāmo neva sabhāyaṃ nisīdati, na kammantaṃ
payojeti, na kambojaṃ gacchatīti?
Kodhano ānanda mātugāmo, issukī ānanda mātugāmo, [PTS Page 083] [\q 83/]
maccharī ānanda mātugāmo, duppañño ānanda mātugāmo.
Ayaṃ kho ānanda hetu, ayaṃ paccayo, yena mātugāmo neva sabhāyaṃ nisīdati, na
kammantaṃ payojeti, na kambojaṃ gacchatīti.
Apaṇṇakavaggo tatiyo.
Tassuddānaṃ:
Padhāna diṭṭhi'sappurisa vadhukā dve ca honti aggāni,
Kusinārā acintitaṃ dakkhiṇāya vaṇijjakambojena vaggo'ti.
[BJT Page 158] [\x 158/]
4. Macalavaggo.
4. 2. 4. 1.
(Pāṇātipātīsuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
31. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Pāṇātipātī hoti, adinnādāyī hoti, kāmesu micchācārī hoti, musāvādī hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti, adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti, kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato hoti,
musāvādā paṭivirato hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge'ti
4. 2. 4. 2.
( Musāvādīsuttaṃ)
32. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Musāvādī hoti, pisunāvāco hoti, pharusāvāco hoti, samphappalāpī hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye.
[PTS Page 084] [\q 84/] catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ
nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi catūhi?
Musāvādā paṭivirato hoti, pisunāvācā paṭivirato hoti, pharusāvācā paṭivirato hoti,
samphappalāpā paṭivirato hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge'ti.
4. 2. 4. 3.
(Vaṇṇasuttaṃ)
33. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Ananuvicca apariyogāhetvā avaṇṇārahassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati. Ananuvicca apariyogāhetvā
vaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati. Ananuvicca apariyogāhetvā appasādanīye ṭhāne pasādaṃ
upadaṃseti. Ananuvicca apariyogāhetvā pasādanīye ṭhāne appasādaṃ upadaṃseti.
[BJT Page 160] [\x 160/]
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Anuvicca pariyogāhetvā avaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsati. Anuvicca pariyogāhetvā
vaṇṇārahassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati. Anuvicca pariyogāhetvā appasādanīye ṭhāne appasādaṃ
upadaṃseti. Anuvicca pariyogāhetvā pasādanīye ṭhāne pasādaṃ upadaṃseti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge'ti.
4. 2. 4. 4.
(Kodhagarusuttaṃ)
34. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Kodhagaru hoti na saddhammagaru, makkhagaru hoti na saddhammagaru, lābhagaru hoti
na saddhammagaru, sakkāragaru hoti na saddhammagaru.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye.
[PTS Page 085] [\q 85/] catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ
nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi catūhi?
Saddhammagaru hoti na kodhagaru, saddhammagaru hoti na makkhagaru, saddhammagaru
hoti na lābhagaru, saddhammagaru hoti na sakkāragaru.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
[BJT Page 162] [\x 162/]
4. 2. 4. 5.
( Tamotamaparāyanasuttaṃ )
35. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Tamotamaparāyano, tamojotiparāyano, jotitamaparāyano, jotijotiparāyano.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo tamo hoti tamaparāyano? Idha bhikkhave, ekacco puggalo
nīce kule paccājāto hoti caṇḍālakule vā veṇakule vā nesādakule vā rathakārakule vā
pukkusakule vā daḷidde appannapānabhojane kasiravuttike yattha kasirena ghāsacchādo
labbhati. So ca hoti dubbaṇṇo duddasiko okoṭimako bavhābādho kāṇo vā kuṇī vā khañjo
vā pakkhahato vā, na lābhī annassa pānassa vatthassa yānassa mālāgandhavilepanassa
seyyāvasathapadīpeyyassa. So kāyena duccaritaṃ carati, vācāya duccaritaṃ carati, manasā
duccaritaṃ carati. So kāyena duccaritaṃ caritvā vācāya duccaritaṃ caritvā manasā duccaritaṃ
caritvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjati. Evaṃ
kho bhikkhave puggalo tamo hoti tamaparāyano.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo tamo hoti jotiparāyano? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo nīce
kule paccājāto hoti caṇḍālakule vā veṇakule vā nesādakule vā rathakārakule vā
pukkusakule vā daḷidde appannapānabhojane kasiravuttike yattha kasirena ghāsacchādo
labbhati. So ca hoti dubbaṇṇo duddasiko okoṭimako bavhābādho kāṇo vā kuṇī vā khañjo
vā pakkhahato vā, na lābhī annassa pānassa vatthassa yānassa mālāgandhavilepanassa
seyyāvasathapadīpeyyassa. So kāyena sucaritaṃ carati, vācāya sucaritaṃ carati, manasā
sucaritaṃ carati. So kāyena sucaritaṃ caritvā vācāya sucaritaṃ caritvā manasā sucaritaṃ
caritvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapajjati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo tamo hoti jotiparāyano.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo joti hoti tamaparāyano? [PTS Page 086] [\q 86/] idha
bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ucce kule paccājāto hoti khattiyamahāsālakule vā
brāhmaṇamahāsālakule vā gahapatimahāsālakule vā aḍḍhe mahaddhane mahābhoge
pahūtajātarūparajate pahūtavittupakaraṇe pahūtadhanadhaññe. So ca hoti abhirūpo
dassanīyo pāsādiko paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgato. Lābhī annassa pānassa
vatthassa yānassa mālāgandhavilepanassa seyyāvasathapadīpeyyassa. So kāyena duccaritaṃ
carati, vācāya duccaritaṃ carati, manasā duccaritaṃ carati. So kāyena duccaritaṃ caritvā,
vācāya duccaritaṃ caritvā, manasā duccaritaṃ caritvā, kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ
duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo joti hoti tamaparāyano:
[BJT Page 164] [\x 164/]
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo joti hoti jotiparāyano? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ucce
kule paccājāto hoti khattiyamahāsālakule vā brāhmaṇamahāsālakule vā
gahapatimahāsālakule vā aḍḍhe mahaddhane mahābhoge pahūtajātarūparajate
pahūtavittupakaraṇe pahūtadhanadhaññe. So ca hoti abhirūpo dassanīyo pāsādiko
paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgato, lābhī annassa pānassa vatthassa yānassa
mālāgandhavilepanassa seyyāvasathapadīpeyyassa. So kāyena sucaritaṃ carati, vācāya
sucaritaṃ carati, manasā sucaritaṃ carati. So kāyena sucaritaṃ caritvā vācāya sucaritaṃ caritvā
manasā sucaritaṃ caritvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapajjati.
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo joti hoti joti parāyano.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 2. 4. 6.
(Onatonata suttaṃ)
36. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Onatonato, onatunnato, unnatonato, unnatunnato.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo onatonato hoti? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo nīce kule
paccājāto hoti caṇḍālakule vā veṇakule vā nesādakule vā rathakārakule vā pukkusakule vā
daḷidde appannapānabhojane kasiravuttike yattha kasirena ghāsacchādo labbhati. So va hoti
dubbaṇṇo duddasiko
Kasirena ghāsacchādo labbhati. So ca hoti dubbaṇṇo duddasiko okoṭimako bavhābādho
kāṇo vā kuṇī vā khañjo vā pakkhahato vā, na lābhī annassa pānassa vatthassa yānassa
mālāgandhavilepanassa seyyāvasathapadīpeyyassa. So
Kāyena duccaritaṃ carati, vācāya duccaritaṃ carati, manasā duccaritaṃ carati. So kāyena
duccaritaṃ caritvā vācāya duccaritaṃ caritvā manasā duccaritaṃ caritvā kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
onatonato hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo onatunnato hoti? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo nīce kule
paccājāto hoti caṇḍālakule vā veṇakule vā nesādakule vā rathakārakule vā pukkusakule vā
daḷidde appannapānabhojane kasiravuttike yattha kasirena ghāsacchādo labbhati. So ca hoti
dubbaṇṇo duddasiko okoṭimako bavhābādho kāṇo vā kuṇī vā khañjo vā pakkhahato vā,
na lābhī annassa pānassa vatthassa yānassa mālāgandhavilepanassa
seyyāvasathapadīpeyyassa. So kāyena sucaritaṃ carati, vācāya sucaritaṃ carati, manasā
sucaritaṃ carati. So kāyena sucaritaṃ caritvā vācāya sucaritaṃ caritvā manasā sucaritaṃ
caritvā kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapajjati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo onatunnato hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo unnatonato hoti? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo uccekule
paccājāto hoti khattiyamahāsālakule vā brāhmaṇamahāsālakule vā gahapatimahāsālakule vā
aḍḍhe mahaddhane mahābhoge pahūtajātarūparajate pahūtavittupakaraṇe
pahūtadhanadhaññe. So ca hoti abhirūpo dassanīyo pāsādiko paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya
samannāgato. Lābhī annassa pānassa vatthassa yānassa mālāgandhavilepanassa
seyyāvasathapadīpeyyassa. So kāyena duccaritaṃ carati, vācāya duccaritaṃ carati, manasā
duccaritaṃ carati. So kāyena duccaritaṃ caritvā manasā duccaritaṃ caritvā kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ nirayaṃ upapajjati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
unnatonato hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo unnatunnato hoti? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo ucce kule
paccājāto hoti khattiyamahāsālakule vā brāhmaṇamahāsālakule vā gahapatimahāsālakule vā
aḍḍhe mahaddhane mahābhoge pahūtajātarūparajate pahūtavittupakaraṇe
pahūtadhanadhaññe. So ca hoti abhirūpo dassanīyo pāsādiko paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya
samannāgato, lābhī annassa pānassa vatthassa yānassa mālāgandhavilepanassa
seyyāvasathapadīpeyyassa. So kāyena sucaritaṃ caritvā vācāya sucaritaṃ caritvā kāyassa
bhedā parammaraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapajjati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
unnatunnato hoti.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
[BJT Page 166] [\x 166/]
4. 2. 4. 7.
(Samaṇamacala puttasuttaṃ)
37. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Samaṇamacalo, samaṇapuṇḍarīko, samaṇapadumo, samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo samaṇamacalo hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sekho hoti
paṭipado anuttaraṃ yogakkhemaṃ patthayamāno viharati. Seyyathāpi bhikkhave [PTS Page
087] [\q 87/] rañño khattiyassa muddhāvasittassa jeṭṭho putto ābhiseko anabhisitto
macalappatto, evameva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu sekho hoti paṭipado anuttaraṃ
yogakkhemaṃ patthayamāno viharati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo samaṇamacalo hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo samaṇapuṇḍarīko hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu āsavānaṃ
khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā
upasampajja viharati. No ca kho aṭṭhavimokkhe kāyena phassitvā viharati. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo samaṇapuṇḍarīko hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo samaṇapadumo hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu āsavānaṃ
khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭhevadhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā
upasampajja viharati. Aṭṭha ca vimokkhe kāyena phassitvā viharati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo samaṇapadumo hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu
yācitova bahulaṃ cīvaraṃ paribhuñjati, appaṃ ayācito. Yācitova bahulaṃ piṇḍapātaṃ
paribhuñjati, appaṃ ayācito. Yācitova bahulaṃ senāsanaṃ paribhuñjati, appaṃ ayācito.
Yācitova bahulaṃ gilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhāraṃ paribhuñjati, appaṃ ayācito. Yehi kho
pana sabrahmacārīhi saddhiṃ viharati, tyāssa manāpeneva bahulaṃ kāyakammena
samudācaranti, appaṃ amanāpena. Manāpeneva bahulaṃ vacīkammena samudācaranti,
appaṃ amanāpena. Manāpeneva bahulaṃ manokammena samudācaranti, appaṃ amanāpena.
Manāpaññeva bahulaṃ upahāraṃ upaharanti, appaṃ amanāpaṃ. Yāni kho pana tāni
vedayitāni pittasamuṭṭhānāni vā semhasamuṭṭhānāni vā vātasamuṭṭhānāni vā
sannipātikāni vā utuparināmajāni vā visama parihārajāni vā opakkamikāni vā
kammavipākajāni vā, tānassa 1 na bahudeva uppajjanti. Appābādho hoti. Catunnaṃ
jhānānaṃ ābhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī
akasiralābhī. Āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ [PTS Page 088] [\q 88/]
paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo hoti.
1. Tāni me na bahudeva machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 168] [\x 168/]
Yaṃ hi taṃ bhikkhave sammā vadamāno vadeyya 'samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo' ti. Mameva
taṃ bhikkhave sammā vadamāno vadeyya 'samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo'ti. Ahaṃ hi
bhikkhave yācitova bahulaṃ cīvaraṃ paribhuñjāmi, appaṃ ayācito. Yācitova bahulaṃ
piṇḍapātaṃ paribhuñjāmi, appaṃ ayācito. Yācitova bahulaṃ senāsanaṃ paribhuñjāmi, appaṃ
ayācito. Yācitova bahulaṃ gilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhāraṃ paribhuñjāmi, appaṃ ayācito.
Yehi kho pana bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ viharāmi, te 1 maṃ manāpeneva bahulaṃ kāyakammena
samudācaranti, appaṃ amanāpena. Manāpeneva bahulaṃ vacīkammena samudācaranti,
appaṃ amanāpena. Manāpeneva bahulaṃ manokammena samudācaranti, appaṃ amanāpena.
Manāpaṃ yeva bahulaṃ upahāraṃ upaharanti, appaṃ amanāpaṃ. Yāni pana 2 tāni vedayitāni
pittasamuṭṭhānāni vā semhasamuṭṭhānāni vā vātasamuṭṭhānāni vā sannipātikāni vā
utuparināmajāni vā visamaparihārajāni vā opakkamikāni vā kammavipākajāni vā, tāni me na
bahudeva uppajjanti appābādhohamasmi. Catunnaṃ kho pana jhānānaṃ ābhicetasikānaṃ
diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī akicchalābhī akasiralābhī. Āsavānaṃ khayā
anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā
upasampajja viharāmi.
Yaṃ hi taṃ bhikkhave sammā vadamāno vadeyya 'samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo'ti. Mameva
taṃ bhikkhave sammā vadamāno vadeyya 'samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo' ti.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 2. 4. 8.
(Samaṇamacala saññojana suttaṃ)
38. Cattāro' me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ katame cattāro?
Samaṇamacalo, samaṇapuṇḍarīko, samaṇapadumo, samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo samaṇamacalo hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu tiṇṇaṃ
saññojanānaṃ parikkhayā [PTS Page 089] [\q 89/] sotāpanno hoti avinipātadhammo,
niyato sambodhiparāyaṇo. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo samaṇamacalo hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo samaṇapuṇḍarīko hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu tiṇṇaṃ
saññojanānaṃ parikkhayā rāgadosamohānaṃ tanuttā sakadāgāmī hoti, sakideva imaṃ lokaṃ
āgantvā dukkhassantaṃ karoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo samaṇapuṇḍarīko hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo samaṇapadumo hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu pañcannaṃ
orambhāgiyānaṃ saññojanānaṃ parikkhayā opapātiko hoti tattha parinibbāyī
anāvattidhammo tasmā lokā. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo samaṇapadumo hoti.
1. Me machasaṃ 2. Yāni kho machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 170] [\x 170/]
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu
āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo samaṇesu
samaṇasukhumālo hoti.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 2. 4. 9.
(Samaṇamacala diṭṭhisuttaṃ)
39. Cattārome bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Samaṇamacalo, samaṇapuṇḍarīko, samaṇapadumo, samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo samaṇamacalo hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sammādiṭṭhiko
hoti, sammāsaṅkappo hoti, sammāvāco hoti, sammākammanto hoti, sammāājīvo hoti,
sammāvāyāmo hoti, sammāsatī hoti, sammāsamādhī hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
samaṇamacalo hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo samaṇapuṇḍarīko hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu
sammādiṭhiko hoti, sammāsaṅkappo hoti, sammāvāco hoti, sammākammanto hoti,
sammāājīvo hoti, sammāvāyāmo hoti, sammāsatī hoti, sammāsamādhī hoti, sammāñāṇī
hoti, sammāvimuttī hoti. No ca kho aṭṭhavimokkhe kāyena phassitvā [PTS Page 090] [\q
90/] viharati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo samaṇapuṇḍarīko hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo samaṇapadumo hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sammādiṭṭhiko
hoti, sammāsaṅkappo hoti, sammāvāco hoti, sammākammanto hoti, sammāājīvo hoti,
sammāvāyāmo hoti, sammāsatī hoti, sammāsamādhī hoti. Sammāñāṇī hoti, sammāvimuttī
hoti, aṭṭha ca vimokkhe kāyena phassitvā viharati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
samaṇapadumo hoti:
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu
yācitova bahulaṃ cīvaraṃ paribhuñjati, appaṃ ayācito. Yācitova bahulaṃ piṇḍapātaṃ
paribhuñjati, appaṃ ayācito. Yācitova bahulaṃ senāsanaṃ paribhuñjati, appaṃ ayācito,
yācitova bahulaṃ gilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhāraṃ paribhuñjati, appaṃ ayācito. Yehi kho
pana sabrahmacārīhi saddhiṃ viharati, tyāssa manāpeneva bahulaṃ kāyakammena
samudācaranti, appaṃ amanāpena. Manāpeneva bahulaṃ vacīkammena samudācaranti,
appaṃ amanāpena. Manāpeneva bahulaṃ manokammena samudācaranti, appaṃ amanāpena.
Manāpaññeva bahulaṃ upahāraṃ upaharanti, appaṃ amanāpaṃ. Yāni kho pana tāni
vedayitāni pittasamuṭṭhānāni vā semhasamuṭṭhānāni vā vātasamuṭṭhānāni vā
sannipātikāni vā utuparināmajāni vā visama parihārajāni vā opakkamikāni vā
kammavipākajāni vā tānassa na bahudeva uppajjanti. Appābādho hoti. Catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
ābhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī.
Āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo samaṇesu
samaṇasukhumālo hoti.
Yaṃ hi taṃ bhikkhave sammā vadamāno vadeyya ' samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo' ti mameva
taṃ bhikkhave sammā vadamāno vadeyya ' samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo 'ti. Ahaṃ hi
bhikkhave yācitova bahulaṃ cīvaraṃ paribhuñjāmi, appaṃ ayācito. Yācitova bahulaṃ
piṇḍapātaṃ paribhuñjāmi appaṃ ayācito. Yācitova bahulaṃ senāsanaṃ paribhuñjāmi, appaṃ
ayācito. Yācitova bahulaṃ gilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhāraṃ paribhuñjāmi, appaṃ ayācito.
Yehi kho pana bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ viharāmi, te maṃ manāpenema bahulaṃ kāyakammena
samudācaranti. Appaṃ amanāpena. Manāpeneva bahulaṃ vacīkammena samudācaranti,
appaṃ amanāpena. Manāpeneva bahulaṃ manokammena samudācaranti, appaṃ amanāpena.
Manāpaṃ yeva bahulaṃ upahāraṃ upaharanti, appaṃ amanāpaṃ. Yāni pana tāni vedayitāni
pittasamuṭṭhānāni vā semhasamuṭṭhānāni vā vātasamuṭṭhānāni vā sannipātikāni vā
utuparināmajāni vā visamaparihārajāni vā opakkamikāni vā kammavipākajāni vā, tāni me na
bahudeva uppajjanti appādhohamasmi. Catunnaṃ kho pana jhānānaṃ ābhicetasikānaṃ
diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī akicchalābhī akasiralābhī. Ānavānaṃ khayā
anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā
upasampajja viharāmi. Yaṃ hi taṃ bhikkhave sammā vadamāno vadeyya 'samaṇesu
samaṇasukhumālo'ti mameva taṃ bhikkhave sammā vadamāno vadeyya 'samaṇesu
samaṇasukhumālo'ti.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
1. Phusitvā machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 172] [\x 172/]
4. 2. 4. 10.
(Samaṇamacala khandhasuttaṃ)
40. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Samaṇamacalo, samaṇapuṇḍarīko, samaṇapadumo, samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo samaṇamacalo hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sekho hoti
appattamānaso, anuttaraṃ yogakkhemaṃ patthayamāno viharati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo samaṇamacalo hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo samaṇapuṇḍarīko hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu
pañcasupādānakkhandhesu udayabbayānupassī viharati: iti rūpaṃ, iti rūpassa samudayo, iti
rūpassa atthagamo. Iti vedanā, iti vedanāya samudayo, iti vedanāya atthagamo. Iti saññā, iti
saññāya samudayo, iti saññāya atthagamo. Iti saṅkhārā, iti saṅkhārānaṃ samudayo, iti
saṅkhārānaṃ atthagamo. Iti viññāṇaṃ, iti viññāṇassa samudayo, iti viññāṇassa atthagamoti.
No ca kho aṭṭhavimokkhe kāyena phassitvā 1 viharati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
samaṇapuṇḍarīko hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo samaṇapadumo hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu
pañcasupādānakkhandhesu udayabbayānupassī viharati: iti rūpaṃ, iti rūpassa samudayo, iti
rūpassa atthagamo. Iti vedanā, iti vedanāya samudayo, iti vedanāya atthagamo. Iti saññā iti
saññāya samudayo, iti saññāya atthagamo. Iti saṅkhārā, iti saṅkhārānaṃ samudayo, iti
saṅkhārānaṃ atthagamo. Iti viññāṇaṃ, iti viññāṇassa samudayo, iti viññāṇassa [PTS Page
091] [\q 91/] atthagamoti. Aṭṭha ca vimokkhe kāyena phassitvā viharati. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo samaṇapadumo hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu
yācitova bahulaṃ cīvaraṃ paribhuñjati, appaṃ ayācito. Yācitova bahulaṃ piṇḍapātaṃ
paribhuñjati, appaṃ ayācito. Yācitova bahulaṃ senāsanaṃ paribhuñjati, appaṃ ayācito.
Yācitova bahulaṃ gilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhāraṃ paribhuñjati, appaṃ ayācito. Yehi kho
pana sabrahmacārīhi saddhiṃ viharati, tyāssa manāpeneva bahulaṃ kāyakammena
samudācaranti, appaṃ amanāpena. Manāpeneva bahulaṃ vacīkammena samudācaranti,
appaṃ amanāpena. Manāpeneva bahulaṃ manokammena samudācaranti, appaṃ amanāpena.
Manāpaññeva bahulaṃ upahāraṃ upaharanti, appaṃ amanāpaṃ. Yāni kho pana tāni
vedayitāni pittasamuṭṭhānāni vā semhasamuṭṭhānāni vā vātasamuṭṭhānāni vā
sannipātikāni vā utuparināmajāni vā visama parihārajāni vā opakkamikāni vā
kammavipākajāni vā, tānassa na bahudeva uppajjanti. Appābādho hoti. Catunnaṃ jhānānaṃ
ābhicetasikānaṃ diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī hoti akicchalābhī akasiralābhī.
Āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā
sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo samaṇesu
samaṇasukhumālo hoti.
Yaṃ hi taṃ bhikkhave sammā vadamāno vadeyya ' samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo ' ti.
Mameva taṃ bhikkhave sammā vadamāno vadeyya ' samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo' ti. Ahaṃ
hi bhikkhave yācitova bahulaṃ cīvaraṃ paribhuñjāmi, appaṃ ayācito. Yācitova bahulaṃ
piṇḍapātaṃ paribhuñjāmi, appaṃ ayācito. Yācitova bahulaṃ senāsanaṃ paribhuñjāmi, appaṃ
ayācito. Yācitova bahulaṃ gilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhāraṃ paribhuñjāmi, appaṃ ayācito.
Yehi kho pana bhikkhūhi saddhiṃ viharāmi, te maṃ manāpeneva bahulaṃ kāyakammena
samudācaranti, appaṃ amanāpena. Manāpeneva bahulaṃ vacīkammena samudācaranti,
appaṃ amanāpena. Manāpeneva bahulaṃ manokammena samudācaranti, appaṃ amanāpena.
Manāpaṃ yeva bahulaṃ upahāraṃ upaharanti, appaṃ amanāpaṃ. Yāni pana tāni vedayitāni
pittasamuṭṭhānāni vā semhasamuṭṭhānāni vā vātasamuṭṭhānāni vā sannipātikāni vā
utuparināmajāni vā visamaparihārajāni vā opakkamikāni vā kammavipākajāni vā, tāni me na
bahudeva uppajjanti appābādhohamasmi. Catunnaṃ kho pana jhānānaṃ ābhicetasikānaṃ
diṭṭhadhammasukhavihārānaṃ nikāmalābhī akicchalābhī akasiralābhī. Āsavānaṃ khayā
anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā
upasampajja viharāmi.
Yaṃ hi taṃ bhikkhave sammāvadamāno vadeyya 'samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo' ti mameva
taṃ bhikkhave sammā vadamāno vadeyya 'samaṇesu samaṇasukhumālo' ti.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
Macalavaggo catuttho.
Tassuddānaṃ:
Pāṇātipāto ca musā vaṇṇakodhatamonatā,
Putto saññojanaṃ ceva diṭṭhikhandhena te dasāti.
1. Phusitvā machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 174] [\x 174/]
5. Asuravaggo
4. 2. 5. 1.
(Asurasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
41. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Asuro asuraparivāro, asuro devaparivāro, devo asuraparivāro, devo devaparivāro.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo asuro hoti asuraparivāro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
dussīlo hoti pāpadhammo. Parisāpissa dussīlā hoti pāpadhammā. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo asuro hoti asuraparivāro.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo asuro hoti devaparivāro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
dussīlo hoti pāpadhammo. Parisā ca khvassa hoti sīlavatī kalyāṇadhammā. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo asuro hoti devaparivāro.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo devo hoti asuraparivāro? [PTS Page 092] [\q 92/] idha
bhikkhave ekacco puggalo sīlavā hoti kalyāṇadhammo. Parisā ca khvassa hoti dussīlā
pāpadhammā. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo devo hoti asuraparivāro.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo devo hoti devaparivāro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
sīlavā hoti kalyāṇadhammo. Parisā pissa hoti sīlavatī kalyāṇadhammā. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo devo hoti devaparivāro.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 2. 5. 2.
(Paṭhamasamādhisuttaṃ)
Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo lābhī hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, na lābhī
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya.
Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo lābhī hoti adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, na lābhī
ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa.
[BJT Page 176] [\x 176/]
Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo neva lābhī hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, na lābhī
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya.
Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo lābhī ceva hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, lābhī ca
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 2. 5. 3.
(Dutiyasamādhisuttaṃ)
43. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo lābhī hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, na lābhī
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya.
Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo lābhī hoti adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, na lābhī
ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa.
Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo neva lābhī hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, na lābhī
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya.
Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo lābhī ceva hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, lābhī ca
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya.
Tatra bhikkhave yvāyaṃ puggalo lābhī hoti ajjhattaṃ [PTS Page 093] [\q 93/]
cetosamathassa, na lābhī adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, tena bhikkhave puggalena
ajjhattaṃ cetosamathe patiṭṭhāya adhipaññādhammavipassanāya yogo karaṇīyo. So aparena
samayena lābhī ceva hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, lābhī ca adhipaññādhammavipassanāya.
Tatra bhikkhave yvāyaṃ puggalo lābhī adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, na lābhī ajjhattaṃ
cetosamathassa. Tena bhikkhave puggalena adhipaññādhammavipassanāya patiṭṭhāya
ajjhattaṃ cetosamathe yogo karaṇīyo. So aparena samayena lābhī ce va hoti adhipaññā
dhammavipassanāya, lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa.
Tatra bhikkhave yvāyaṃ puggalo neva lābhī ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, na lābhī
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya. Tena bhikkhave puggalena tesaṃ yeva kusalānaṃ
dhammānaṃ paṭilābhāya adhimatto chando ca vāyāmo ca ussāho ca ussoḷhī ca appaṭivānī
ca sati ca sampajaññaṃ ca karaṇīyaṃ.
[BJT Page 178] [\x 178/]
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave ādittacelo vā ādittasīso vā tassa tasseva celassa vā sīsassa vā
nibbāpanāya adhimattaṃ chandañca vāyāmañca ussāhañca ussoḷhiñca appaṭivāniñca satiñca
sampajaññaṃ ca kareyya, evameva kho bhikkhave tena puggalena tesaṃyeva kusalānaṃ
dhammānaṃ paṭilābhāya adhimatto chando ca vāyāmo ca ussāho ca ussoḷhī ca appaṭivāni
ca sati ca sampajaññaṃ ca karaṇīyaṃ. So aparena samayena lābhī ceva hoti ajjhattaṃ
cetosamathassa, lābhī ca adhipaññādhammavipassanāya.
Tatra bhikkhave yvāyaṃ puggalo lābhī ceva hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, lābhī ca
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, tena bhikkhave puggalena tesu yeva kusalesu dhammesu
patiṭṭhāya uttariṃ āsavānaṃ khayāya yogo karaṇīyo.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 2. 5. 4.
( Tatiyasamādhisuttaṃ )
44. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo lābhī hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, na lābhī
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya.
Idha [PTS Page 094] [\q 94/] pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo lābhī hoti
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, na lābhī ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa.
Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo neva lābhī hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, na lābhī
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya.
Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo lābhī ceva hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, lābhī ca
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya.
Tatra bhikkhave yvāyaṃ puggalo lābhī ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, na lābhī
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, tena bhikkhave puggalena yvāyaṃ puggalo lābhī adhipaññā
dhammavipassanāya, so upasaṅkamitvā evamassa vacanīyo: kathaṃnu kho āvuso saṅkhārā
daṭṭhabbā? Kathaṃ saṅkhārā sammasitabbā? Kathaṃ saṅkhārā vipassitabbāti? Tassa so
yathādiṭṭhaṃ yathāviditaṃ vyākaroti: evaṃ kho āvuso saṅkhārā daṭṭhabbā, evaṃ saṅkhārā
sammasitabbā, evaṃ saṅkhārā vipassitabbāti.
So aparena samayena lābhī ceva hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, lābhī ca
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya.
[BJT Page 180] [\x 180/]
Tatra bhikkhave yvāyaṃ puggalo lābhī adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, na lābhī ajjhattaṃ
cetosamathassa. Tena bhikkhave puggalena yvāyaṃ puggalo lābhī ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa,
so upasaṅkamitvā evamassa vacanīyo: "kathaṃ nu kho āvuso cittaṃ saṇṭhapetabbaṃ?
Kathaṃ cittaṃ sannisādetabbaṃ? Kathaṃ cittaṃ ekodikattabbaṃ? Kathaṃ cittaṃ
samādahātabbanti?. " Tassa so yathādiṭṭhaṃ yathāviditaṃ vyākaroti: "evaṃ kho āvuso cittaṃ
saṇṭhapetabbaṃ, evaṃ cittaṃ sannisādetabbaṃ, evaṃ cittaṃ ekodikattabbaṃ, evaṃ cittaṃ
samādahātabbanti. "
So aparena samayena lābhī ceva hoti adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ
cetosamathassa.
Tatra bhikkhave yvāyaṃ puggalo neva lābhī ca ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, na lābhī
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, tena bhikkhave puggalena yvāyaṃ puggalo lābhī ceva
ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, lābhī ca adhipaññādhammavipassanāya. So upasaṅkamitvā
evamassa vacanīyo: "kathaṃnu kho āvuso cittaṃ saṇṭhapetabbaṃ? Kathaṃ cittaṃ
sannisādetabbaṃ? Kathaṃ cittaṃ ekodikattabbaṃ? Kathaṃ cittaṃ samādahātabbaṃ? Kathaṃ
saṅkhārā daṭṭhabbā? Kathaṃ saṅkhārā sammasitabbā? Kathaṃ saṅkhārā vipassitabbā?" Ti.
Tassa so yathādiṭṭhaṃ yathāviditaṃ vyākaroti: "evaṃ kho āvuso cittaṃ saṇṭhapetabbaṃ, evaṃ
cittaṃ sannisādetabbaṃ, evaṃ cittaṃ ekodikattabbaṃ, evaṃ cittaṃ samādahātabbaṃ, evaṃ
saṅkhārā daṭṭhabbā, evaṃ saṅkhārā sammasitabbā evaṃ saṅkhārā vipassitabbā" ti.
So aparena [PTS Page 095] [\q 95/] samayena lābhī ceva hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa,
lābhī ca
Adhipaññādhammavipassanāya.
Tatra bhikkhave yvāyaṃ puggalo lābhī ceva hoti ajjhattaṃ cetosamathassa, lābhī ca
adhipaññādhammavipassanāya, tena bhikkhave puggalena tesu yeva kusalesu dhammesu
patiṭṭhāya uttariṃ āsavānaṃ khayāya yogo karaṇīyo.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 2. 5. 6.
( Chavālātasuttaṃ )
45. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Nevattahitāya paṭipanno no parahitāya. Parahitāya paṭipanno no attahitāya. Attahitāya
paṭipanno no parahitāya. Attahitāya ca paṭipanno parahitāya ca.
1. Ceva machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 182] [\x 182/]
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave chavālātaṃ ubhato padittaṃ majjhe gūthagataṃ neva gāme kaṭṭhatthaṃ
pharati na araññe. Tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi yvāyaṃ puggalo
nevattahitāya paṭipanno no parahitāya.
Tatra bhikkhave yvāyaṃ puggalo parahitāya paṭipanno no attahitāya, ayaṃ imesaṃ dvinnaṃ
puggalānaṃ abhikkantataro ca paṇītataro ca.
Tatra bhikkhave yvāyaṃ puggalo attahitāya paṭipanno no parahitāya, ayaṃ imesaṃ tiṇṇaṃ
puggalānaṃ abhikkantataro ca paṇītataro ca.
Tatra bhikkhave yvāyaṃ puggalo attahitāya ca paṭipanno parahitāya ca, ayaṃ imesaṃ
catunnaṃ puggalānaṃ aggo ca seṭṭho ca pāmokkho ca uttamo ca pavaro ca.
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave gavā khīraṃ, khīramhā dadhi, dadhimhā navanītaṃ, navanītamhā
sappi, sappimhā sappimaṇḍo, sappimaṇḍo tattha aggamakkhāyati, evameva kho
bhikkhave yvāyaṃ puggalo attahitāya ca paṭipanno parahitāya ca, ayaṃ imesaṃ catunnaṃ
puggalānaṃ aggo ca seṭṭho ca pāmokkho ca uttamo ca pavaro ca.
[PTS Page 096] [\q 96/] ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā
lokasminti.
4. 2. 5. 6.
( Rāgavinayasuttaṃ)
46. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ, katame cattāro?
Attahitāya paṭipanno no parahitāya. Parahitāya paṭipanno no attahitāya. Neva attahitāya
paṭipanno no parahitāya. Attahitāya ca paṭipanno parahitāya ca.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo attahitāya paṭipanno no parahitāya? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
puggalo attanā rāgavinayāya paṭipanno hoti, no paraṃ rāgavinayāya samādapeti. Attanā
dosavinayāya paṭipanno hoti, no paraṃ dosavinayāya samādapeti. Attanā mohavinayāya
paṭipanno hoti, no paraṃ mohavinayāya samādapeti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
attahitāya paṭipanno hoti no parahitāya.
[BJT Page 184] [\x 184/]
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo parahitāya paṭipanno hoti, no attahitāya? Idha bhikkhave
ekacco puggalo attanā na rāgavinayāya paṭipanno hoti, paraṃ rāgavinayāya samādapeti.
Attanā na dosavinayāya paṭipanno hoti, paraṃ dosavinayāya samādapeti. Attanā na
mohavinayāya paṭipanno hoti, paraṃ mohavinayāya samādapeti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo parahitāya paṭipanno hoti no attahitāya.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo nevattahitāya paṭipanno hoti, no parahitāya? Idha bhikkhave
ekacco puggalo attanā na rāgavinayāya paṭipanno hoti, no paraṃ rāgavinayāya samādapeti.
Attanā na dosavinayāya paṭipanno hoti, no paraṃ dosavinayāya samādapeti. Attanā na
mohavinayāya paṭipanno hoti, no paraṃ mohavinayāya samādapeti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo nevattahitāya paṭipanno hoti no parahitāya.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo attahitāya ca paṭipanno hoti, parahitāya ca? Idha bhikkhave
ekacco puggalo attanā ca rāgavinayāya paṭipanno hoti, parañca rāgavinayāya samādapeti.
Attanā ca dosavinayāya paṭipanno hoti, parañca dosavinayāya samādapeti. Attanā ca
mohavinayāya paṭipanno hoti, parañca [PTS Page 097] [\q 97/] mohavinayāya
samādapeti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo attahitāya ca paṭipanno hoti, parahitāya ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 2. 5. 7.
(Khippanisantisuttaṃ)
47. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Attahitāya paṭipanno no parahitāya. Parahitāya paṭipanno no attahitāya. Nevattahitāya
paṭipanno no parahitāya. Attahitāya ca paṭipanno parahitāya ca.
[BJT Page 186] [\x 186/]
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo attahitāya paṭipanno hoti no parahitāya? Idha bhikkhave
ekacco puggalo khippanisantī ca hoti kusalesu dhammesu. Sutānaṃ ca dhammānaṃ
dhārakajātiko hoti. Dhatānaṃ ca dhammānaṃ atthūpaparikkhī hoti. Atthamaññāya
dhammamaññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti. No ca kalyāṇavāco hoti
kalyāṇavākkaraṇo poriyā vācāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya anelagalāya atthassa
viññāpaniyā. No ca sandassako samādapako samuttejako sampahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo attahitāya paṭipanno hoti no parahitāya.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo parahitāya paṭipanno hoti no attahitāya? Idha bhikkhave
ekacco puggalo na heva kho khippanisantī hoti kusalesu dhammesu no ca sutānaṃ
dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko hoti. No ca dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ atthūpaparikkhī hoti. No ca
atthamaññāya dhammamaññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti. Kalyāṇavāco ca hoti
kalyāṇavākkaraṇo poriyā vācāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya anelagalāya atthassa
viññāpaniyā. Sandassako ca hoti samādapako samuttejako sampahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ.
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo parahitāya paṭipanno hoti no attahitāya.
[PTS Page 098] [\q 98/] kathañca bhikkhave puggalo nevattahitāya paṭipanno hoti no
parahitāya? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo na heva kho khippanisantī hoti kusalesu
dhammesu. No ca sutānaṃ dhammānaṃ dhārakajātiko hoti. No ca dhatānaṃ dhammānaṃ
atthūpaparikkhī hoti. No ca atthamaññāya dhammamaññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno
hoti. No ca kalyāṇavāco hoti kalyāṇavākkaraṇo poriyā vācāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya
anelagalāya atthassa viññāpaniyā. No ca sandassako hoti samādapako samuttejako
sampahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo nevattahitāya paṭipanno hoti
no parahitāya.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo attahitāya ca paṭipanno hoti parahitāya ca? Idha bhikkhave
ekacco puggalo khippanisantī ca hoti kusalesu dhammesu. Sutānañca dhammānaṃ
dhārakajātiko hoti. Dhatānañca dhammānaṃ atthūpaparikkhī hoti. Atthamaññāya
dhammamaññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti. Kalyāṇavāco hoti kalyāṇavākkaraṇo.
Poriyā vācāya samannāgato vissaṭṭhāya anelagalāya atthassa viññāpaniyā. Sandassako ca
hoti samādapako samuttejako sampahaṃsako sabrahmacārīnaṃ. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo attahitāya ca paṭipanno hoti parahitāya ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
[BJT Page 188] [\x 188/]
4. 2. 5. 8.
( Attahitasuttaṃ )
48. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Attahitāya paṭipanno no parahitāya. Parahitāya paṭipanno neva attahitāya. Neva attahitāya
ca paṭipanno no parahitāya. Attahitāya ca paṭipanno parahitāya ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave, cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 2. 5. 9.
(Sikkhāpadasuttaṃ)
49. Cattāro'me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Attahitāya paṭipanno [PTS Page 099] [\q 99/] no parahitāya. Parahitāya paṭipanno no
attahitāya. Neva attahitāya ca paṭipanno no parahitāya. Attahitāya ca paṭipanno parahitāya
ca.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo attahitāya paṭipanno hoti no parahitāya? Idha bhikkhave
ekacco puggalo attanā pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti, no ca paraṃ pāṇātipātā veramaṇiyā
samādapeti. Attanā adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti, no paraṃ adinnādānā veramaṇiyā
samādapeti. Attanā kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato hoti, no paraṃ kāmesu micchācārā
veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā musāvādā paṭivirato hoti, no paraṃ musāvādā veramaṇiyā
samādapeti. Attanā surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti, no paraṃ
surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
attahitāya paṭipanno hoti no parahitāya.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo parahitāya paṭipanno hoti no attahitāya? Idha bhikkhave
ekacco puggalo attanā pāṇātipātā appaṭivirato hoti, paraṃ pāṇātipātā veramaṇiyā
samādapeti. Attanā adinnādānā appaṭivirato hoti, paraṃ adinnādānā veramaṇiyā
samādapeti. Attanā kāmesu micchācārā appaṭivirato hoti, paraṃ kāmesu micchācārā
veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā musāvādā appaṭivirato hoti, paraṃ musāvādā veramaṇiyā
samādapeti. Attanā surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā appaṭivirato hoti, paraṃ
surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā veramaṇiyā samādapeti.
No paraṃ machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 190] [\x 190/]
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo parahitāya paṭipanno hoti no attahitāya.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo nevattahitāya paṭipanno hoti no parahitāya? Idha bhikkhave
ekacco puggalo attanā pāṇātipātā appaṭivirato hoti, no paraṃ pāṇātipātā veramaṇiyā
samādapeti. Attanā adinnādānā appaṭivirato hoti, no paraṃ adinnādānā veramaṇiyā
samādapeti. Attanā kāmesu micchācārā appaṭivirato hoti, no paraṃ kāmesu micchācārā
veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā musāvādā appaṭivirato hoti, no paraṃ musāvādā
veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā appaṭivirato hoti, no paraṃ
surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
nevattahitāya paṭipanno hoti, no parahitāya.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo attahitāya ca paṭipanno hoti parahitāya ca? Idha bhikkhave
ekacco puggalo attanā ca pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti, parañca pāṇātipātā veramaṇiyā
samādapeti. Attanā ca adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti, parañca adinnādānā veramaṇiyā
samādapeti. Attanā ca kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato hoti, parañca kāmesu micchācārā
veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca musāvādā paṭivirato hoti, parañca musāvādā
veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti, parañca
surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
attahitāya ca paṭipanno hoti parahitāya ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 2. 5. 10.
(Potaliyasuttaṃ)
50. [PTS Page 100] [\q 100/] atha kho potaliyo paribbājako yena bhagavā
tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi. Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ
sārāṇīyaṃ 1 vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho potaliyaṃ paribbājakaṃ
bhagavā etadavoca:
Cattāro'me potaliya, puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Idha potaliya, ekacco puggalo avaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena,
no ca kho vaṇṇārahassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Idha pana potaliya, ekacco puggalo vaṇṇārahassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ
kālena, no ca kho avaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Idha pana potaliya, ekacco puggalo neva avaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ
tacchaṃ kālena, nopi 2 vaṇṇārahassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
1. Sāraṇīyaṃ machasaṃ 2. No ca machasaṃ
[BJT Page 192] [\x 192/]
Idha pana potaliya, ekacco puggalo avaṇṇārahassa ca avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ
kālena, vaṇṇārahassa ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Ime kho potaliya, cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
Imesaṃ kho potaliya, catunnaṃ puggalānaṃ katamo te puggalo khamati abhikkantataro ca
paṇītataro cāti?
Cattāro'me bho gotama, puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Idha bho gotama, ekacco puggalo avaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ
kālena, no ca kho vaṇṇārahassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Idha pana bho gotama, ekacco puggalo vaṇṇārahassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ
kālena, no ca kho avaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Idha pana bho gotama, ekacco puggalo neva avaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ
tacchaṃ kālena, nopi vaṇṇārahassa ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Idha pana bho gotama, ekacco puggalo avaṇṇārahassa ca avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ
tacchaṃ kālena, vaṇṇārahassa ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Ime kho bho gotama, cattāro puggalā [PTS Page 101] [\q 101/] santo saṃvijjamānā
lokasmiṃ.
Imesaṃ bho gotama, catunnaṃ puggalānaṃ yvāyaṃ puggalo neva avaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ
bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena, nopi vaṇṇārahassa ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ
tacchaṃ kālena. Ayaṃ me puggalo khamati imesaṃ catunnaṃ puggalānaṃ abhikkantataro ca
paṇītataro ca. Taṃ kissa hetu? Abhikkantā hesā bho gotama yadidaṃ upekkhā' ti.
Cattāro ' me potaliya, puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Idha pana potaliya, ekacco puggalo avaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ
kālena, no ca kho vaṇṇārahassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Idha pana potaliya, ekacco puggalo vaṇṇārahassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ
kālena, no ca kho avaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Idha pana potaliya, ekacco puggalo neva avaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ
tacchaṃ kālena, nopi vaṇṇārahassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Idha pana potaliya, ekacco puggalo avaṇṇārahassa ca avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ
kālena, vaṇṇārahassa ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Ime kho potaliya, cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
Imesaṃ kho potaliya, catunnaṃ puggalānaṃ yvāyaṃ puggalo avaṇṇārahassa ca avaṇṇaṃ
bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena, vaṇṇārahassa ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ
kālena. Ayaṃ imesaṃ catunnaṃ puggalānaṃ abhikkantataro ca paṇītataro ca. Taṃ kissa hetu?
Abhikkantā hesā potaliya yadidaṃ tattha tattha kālaññutāti.
[BJT Page 194] [\x 194/]
Cattāro'me bho gotama puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Idha bho gotama, ekacco puggalo avaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ
kālena, nopi vaṇṇārahassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Idha pana bho gotama, ekacco puggalo vaṇṇārahassa vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ
kālena, no ca kho avaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Idha pana bho gotama, ekacco puggalo neva avaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ
tacchaṃ kālena, nopi vaṇṇārahassa ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Idha pana bho gotama, ekacco puggalo avaṇṇārahassa ca avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ
tacchaṃ kālena, vaṇṇārahassa ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā hoti bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena.
Ime kho bho gotama cattāro puggalo santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
Imesaṃ bho gotama, catunnaṃ puggalānaṃ yvāyaṃ puggalo avaṇṇārahassa avaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā
bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena, vaṇṇārahassa ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsitā bhūtaṃ tacchaṃ kālena, ayaṃ me
puggalo khamati imesaṃ catunnaṃ puggalānaṃ abhikkantataro ca paṇītataro ca. Taṃ kissa
hetu? Abhikkantā hesā bho gotama yadidaṃ tattha tattha kālaññutāti.
Abhikkantaṃ bho gotama, abhikkantaṃ bho gotama. Seyyathāpi bho gotama, nikkujjitaṃ vā
ukkujjeyya, paṭicchannaṃ vā vivareyya, mūḷhassa vā maggaṃ ācikkheyya, andhakāre vā
telapajjotaṃ dhāreyya cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhintīti, evameva bhotā gotamena
anekapariyāyena dhammo pakāsito. Esāhaṃ bhagavantaṃ gotamaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi
dhammaṃ ca bhikkhusaṅghaṃ ca. Upāsakaṃ maṃ bhavaṃ gotamo dhāretu ajjatagge
pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gatanti.
Asuravaggo pañcamo.
Tassuddānaṃ:
Asuro tayo samādhi chavālātena pañcamaṃ,
Rāgānaṃ santi attahitāya sikkhapotalikena cā ti.
Dutiyo paṇṇāsako niṭṭhito.
[BJT Page 196] [\x 196/]
3. Tatiyo paṇṇāsako,
1. Valāhakavaggo
4. 3. 1. 1.
(Paṭhamavalāhakasuttaṃ)
1. [PTS Page 102] [\q 102/] ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane
anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi bhikkhavoti. Bhadanteti te
bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca:
Cattārome bhikkhave valāhakā. Katame cattāro?
Gajjitā no vassitā, vassitā no gajjitā, neva gajjitā no vassitā, gajjitā ca vassitā ca. Ime kho
bhikkhave cattāro valāhakā.
Evameva kho bhikkhave cattāro'me valāhakūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
Katame cattāro?
Gajjitā no vassitā, vassitā no gajjitā, neva gajjitā no vassitā, gajjitā ca vassitā ca.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo gajjitā hoti no vassitā? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo bhāsitā
hoti no kattā. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo gajjitā hoti no vassitā. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave
valāhako gajjitā no vassitā, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo vassitā hoti no gajjitā? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo kattā
hoti no bhāsitā. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo vassitā hoti no gajjitā. Seyyathāpi so
bhikkhave valāhako vassitā no gajjitā, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo neva gajjitā hoti no vassitā? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
neva bhāsitā hoti no kattā. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo neva gajjitā hoti no vassitā.
Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave valāhako neva gajjitā hoti no vassitā, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave
imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
[BJT Page 198] [\x 198/]
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo gajjitā ca hoti vassitā ca? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
bhāsitā ca hoti kattā ca. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo gajjitā ca hoti vassitā ca. Seyyathāpi so
bhikkhave valāhako gajjitā ca vassitā ca, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro valāhakūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 3. 1. 2.
(Dutiyavalāhakasuttaṃ)
[PTS Page 103 [\q 103/] 2.] Cattāro'me bhikkhave valāhakā. Katame cattāro?
Gajjitā no vassitā, vassitā no gajjitā, neva gajjitā no vassitā, gajjitā ca vassitā ca. Ime kho
bhikkhave cattāro valāhakā.
Evameva kho bhikkhave cattāro'me valāhakūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
Katame cattāro?
Gajjitā no vassitā, vassitā no gajjitā, neva gajjitā no vassitā, gajjitā ca vassitā ca.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo gajjitā hoti no vassitā? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
dhammaṃ pariyāpuṇāti: suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ gāthaṃ udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ
abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ
nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo gajjitā hoti no vassitā. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave valāhako gajjitā no
vassitā, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo vassitā hoti no gajjitā? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo neva
dhammaṃ pariyāpuṇāti: suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ gāthaṃ udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ
abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo vassitā
hoti no gajjitā. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave valāhako vassitā no gajjitā, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave
imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
[BJT Page 200] [\x 200/]
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo neva gajjitā hoti no vassitā? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
dhammaṃ na pariyāpuṇāti: suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ gāthaṃ udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ
abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ
nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo neva gajjitā hoti no vassitā. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave valāhako neva
gajjitā no vassitā, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo gajjitā ca hoti vassitā ca? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
dhammaṃ pariyāpuṇāti: suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ gāthaṃ udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ
abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo gajjitā
ca hoti vassitā ca. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave valāhako gajjitā ca vassitā ca, tathūpamāhaṃ
bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
[PTS Page 104] [\q 104/]
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro valāhakūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 3. 1. 3.
( Kumbhasuttaṃ )
3. Cattāro'me bhikkhave kumbhā. Katame cattāro?
Tuccho pihito, pūro vivaṭo, tuccho vivaṭo, pūro pihito. Ime kho cattāro kumbhā.
Evameva kho bhikkhave cattāro'me kumbhūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
Katame cattāro?
Tuccho pihito, pūro vivaṭo, tuccho vivaṭo, pūro pihito.
[BJT Page 202] [\x 202/]
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo tuccho hoti pihito? Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa puggalassa
pāsādikaṃ hoti abhikkantaṃ paṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ sammiñjitaṃ pasāritaṃ
saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkha
samudayoti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
tuccho hoti pihito. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave kumbho tuccho pihito, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave
imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo pūro hoti vivaṭo? Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa puggalassa na
pāsādikaṃ hoti abhikkantaṃ paṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ sammiñjitaṃ pasāritaṃ
saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkha
samudayoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo pūro
hoti vivaṭo. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave kumbho pūro vivaṭo, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ
puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo tuccho hoti vivaṭo? Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa puggalassa na
pāsādikaṃ hoti abhikkantaṃ paṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ sammiñjitaṃ pasāritaṃ
saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ
nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo tuccho hoti vivaṭo. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave kumbho tuccho vivaṭo,
tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo pūro hoti pihito? Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa puggalassa
pāsādikaṃ hoti abhikkantaṃ paṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ sammiñjitaṃ pasāritaṃ
saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ. So idaṃ [PTS Page 105] [\q 105/] dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ
pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkha samudayoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti
yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Evaṃ
kho bhikkhave puggalo pūro hoti pihito. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave kumbho pūro pihito,
tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro kumbhūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
[BJT Page 204] [\x 204/]
4. 3. 1. 4.
(Udakarahadasuttaṃ)
4. Cattāro'me bhikkhave udakarahadā. Katame cattāro?
Uttāno gambhīrobhāso, gambhīro uttānobhāso, uttāno uttānobhāso, gambhīro
gambhīrobhāso. Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro udakarahadā.
Evameva kho bhikkhave cattāro'me udakarahadūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā
lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Uttāno gambhīrobhāso, gambhīro uttānobhāso, uttāno uttānobhāso, gambhīro
gambhīrobhāso.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo uttāno hoti gambhīrobhāso? Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa
puggalassa pāsādikaṃ hoti abhikkantaṃ paṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ sammiñjitaṃ
pasāritaṃ saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ
nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo uttāno hoti gambhīrobhāso. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave udakarahado
uttāno gambhīrobhāso, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo gambhīro hoti uttānobhāso? Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa
puggalassa na pāsādikaṃ hoti abhikkantaṃ paṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ sammiñjitaṃ
pasāritaṃ saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
gambhīro hoti uttānobhāso. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave udakarahado gambhīro uttānobhāso,
tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo uttāno hoti uttānobhāso? Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa puggalassa
na pāsādikaṃ hoti abhikkantaṃ paṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ sammiñjitaṃ pasāritaṃ
saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ
nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo uttāno hoti uttānobhāso. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave udakarahado uttāno
uttānobhāso, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
[BJT Page 206] [\x 206/]
[PTS Page 106] [\q 106/] kathañca bhikkhave puggalo gambhīro hoti. Gambhīrobhāso?
Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa puggalassa pāsādikaṃ hoti abhikkantaṃ paṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ
vilokitaṃ sammiñjitaṃ pasāritaṃ saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti
yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti
yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Evaṃ
kho bhikkhave puggalo gambhīro hoti gambhīrobhāso. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave
udakarahado gambhīro gambhīrobhāso, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro udakarahadūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 3. 1. 5.
(Ambasuttaṃ)
5. Cattārimāni bhikkhave ambāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Āmaṃ pakkavaṇṇī, pakkaṃ āmavaṇṇi, āmaṃ āmavaṇṇi, pakkaṃ pakkavaṇṇī. Imāni kho
bhikkhave cattāri ambāni.
Evameva kho bhikkhave cattāro'me ambūpamā1. Puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
Katame cattāro
Āmo pakkavaṇṇī, pakko āmavaṇṇi, āmo āmavaṇṇi, pakko pakkavaṇṇī.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo āmo hoti pakkavaṇṇī. [PTS Page 107] [\q 107/] idha
bhikkhave ekaccassa puggalassa pāsādikaṃ hoti abhikkantaṃ paṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ
sammiñjitaṃ pasāritaṃ saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ
nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti
yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti.
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo āmo hoti pakkavaṇṇī. Seyyathāpi taṃ bhikkhave ambaṃ
āmaṃ pakkavaṇṇī, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo pakko hoti āmavaṇṇī? Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa puggalassa
na pāsādikaṃ hoti abhikkantaṃ paṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ sammiñjitaṃ pasāritaṃ
saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo pakko
hoti āmavaṇṇī. Seyyathāpi taṃ bhikkhave ambaṃ pakkaṃ āmavaṇṇī, tathūpamāhaṃ
bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
1. Cattāro ambūpamā machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 208] [\x 208/]
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo āmo hoti āmavaṇṇī? Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa puggalassa na
pāsādikaṃ hoti abhikkantaṃ paṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ sammiñjitaṃ pasāritaṃ
saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ
nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo āmo hoti āmavaṇṇī seyyathāpi taṃ bhikkhave ambaṃ āmaṃ āmavaṇṇī,
tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo pakko hoti pakkavaṇṇī? Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa
puggalassa pāsādikaṃ hoti abhikkantaṃ paṭikkantaṃ ālokitaṃ vilokitaṃ sammiñjitaṃ
pasāritaṃ saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo pakko
hoti pakkavaṇṇī. Seyyathāpi taṃ bhikkhave ambaṃ pakkaṃ pakkavaṇṇī, tathūpamāhaṃ
bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro ambūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 3. 1. 6*
4. 3. 1. 7.
(Mūsikāsuttaṃ)
7. Catasso imā bhikkhave mūsikā. Katamā catasso?
Gādhaṃ kattā no vasitā, vasitā no gādhaṃ kattā, neva gādhaṃ kattā no vasitā, gādhaṃ kattā
ca vasitā ca. Imā kho bhikkhave catasso mūsikā.
Evameva kho bhikkhave cattāro'me mūsikūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
Katame cattāro?
Gādhaṃ kattā no vasitā, vasitā no gādhaṃ kattā, neva gādhaṃ kattā no vasitā, gādhaṃ kattā
ca vasitā ca.
[PTS Page 108] [\q 108/] kathañca bhikkhave puggalo gādhaṃ kattā hoti vasitā? Idha
bhikkhave ekacco puggalo dhammaṃ pariyāpuṇāti: suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ gāthaṃ
udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ
nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti
yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti.
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo gādhaṃ kattā hoti no vasitā. Seyyathāpi sā bhikkhave mūsikā
gādhaṃ kattā no vasitā, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
'* Chaṭṭhaṃ uttānatthamevāti'aṭṭhakathāyaṃ dissati. Pāḷiyampana chaṭṭhaṃ suttaṃ na
dissati.
[BJT Page 210] [\x 210/]
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo vasitā hoti no gādhaṃ kattā? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
dhammaṃ na pariyāpuṇāti suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ gāthaṃ udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ
abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo vasitā
hoti no gādhaṃ kattā. Seyyathāpi sā bhikkhave mūsikā vasitā no gādhaṃ kattā.
Tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo neva gādhaṃ kattā hoti no vasitā? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
puggalo dhammaṃ na pariyāpuṇāti suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ gāthaṃ udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ
jātakaṃ abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ
nappajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānāti. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo neva gādhaṃ kattā hoti no vasitā. Seyyathāpi sā bhikkhave mūsikā neva
gādhaṃ kattā no vasitā, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo gādhaṃ kattā ca hoti vasitā ca? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
dhammaṃ pariyāpuṇāti suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ gāthaṃ udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ
abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. So idaṃ dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
gādhaṃ kattā ca hoti vasitā ca. Seyyathāpi sā bhikkhave mūsikā gādhaṃ kattā ca vasitā,
tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro mūsikūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 3. 1. 8.
(Balivaddasuttaṃ)
8. Cattāro'me bhikkhave balivaddā. Katame cattāro?
[PTS Page 109] [\q 109/] sagavacaṇḍo no paragavacaṇḍo, paragavacaṇḍo no
sagavacaṇḍo, sagavacaṇḍo ca paragavacaṇḍo ca, neva sagavacaṇḍo no paragavacaṇḍo.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro balivaddā.
Evameva kho bhikkhave cattāro'me balivaddūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
[BJT Page 212] [\x 212/]
Katame cattāro? Sagavacaṇḍo no paragavacaṇḍo, paragavacaṇḍo no sagavacaṇḍo,
sagavacaṇḍo ca paragavacaṇḍo ca, neva sagavacaṇḍo no paragavacaṇḍo.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo sagavacaṇḍo hoti no paragavacaṇḍo? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
puggalo sakaṃ parisaṃ 1 ubbejetā hoti, no paraparisaṃ. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
sagavacaṇḍo hoti no paragavacaṇḍo. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave balivaddo sagavacaṇḍo no
paragavacaṇḍo, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo paragavacaṇḍo hoti no sagavacaṇḍo? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
puggalo paraparisaṃ ubbejetā hoti no sakaparisaṃ. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
paragavacaṇḍo hoti no sagavacaṇḍo. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave balivaddo paragavacaṇḍo
no sagavacaṇḍo, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo sagavacaṇḍo ca hoti paragavacaṇḍo? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
puggalo sakaparisañca ubbejetā hoti paraparisañca. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
sagavacaṇḍo ca hoti paragavacaṇḍo ca. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave balivaddo sagavacaṇḍo
ca paragavacaṇḍo ca, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo neva sagavacaṇḍo hoti no paragavacaṇḍo? Idha bhikkhave
ekacco puggalo neva sakaparisaṃ ubbejetā hoti no paraparisaṃ. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo neva sagavacaṇḍo hoti no paragavacaṇḍo. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave balivaddo
neva sagavacaṇḍo no paragavacaṇḍo, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro balivaddūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
1. Sakaparisaṃ machasaṃ. Syā.
[BJT Page 214] [\x 214/]
4. 3. 1. 9.
(Rukkhasuttaṃ)
9. Cattāro'me bhikkhave rukkhā. Katame cattāro?
[PTS Page 110] [\q 110/] pheggu phegguparivāro, pheggu sāraparivāro, sāro
phegguparivāro, sāro sāraparivāro. Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro rukkhā.
Evameva kho bhikkhave cattāro'me rukkhūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
Katame cattāro?
Pheggu phegguparivāro, pheggu sāraparivāro, sāro phegguparivāro, sāro sāraparivāro.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo pheggu hoti phegguparivāro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
dussīlo hoti pāpadhammo. Parisāpissa hoti dussīlā pāpadhammā. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo pheggu hoti phegguparivāro. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave rukkho pheggu
phegguparivāro, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo pheggu hoti sāraparivāro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
dussīlo hoti pāpadhammo, parisā ca khvassa hoti sīlavatī kalyāṇadhammā. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo pheggu hoti sāraparivāro. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave rukkho pheggu
sāraparivāro, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo sāro hoti phegguparivāro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
sīlavā hoti kalyāṇadhammo. Parisā ca khvassa hoti dussīlā pāpadhammā. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo sāro hoti phegguparivāro, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ
vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo sāro hoti sāraparivāro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo sīlavā
hoti kalyāṇadhammo. Parisāpissa hoti sīlavatī kalyāṇadhammā. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo sāro hoti sāraparivāro. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave rukkho sāro sāraparivāro,
tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro rukkhūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
[BJT Page 216] [\x 216/]
4. 3. 1. 10.
( Āsivisasuttaṃ )
10. Cattāro'me bhikkhave āsivisā. Katame cattāro?
Āgataviso na ghoraviso, ghoraviso na āgataviso, āgataviso ca ghoraviso ca, nevāgataviso na
ghoraviso. Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro āsivisā.
[PTS Page 111] [\q 111/] evameva kho bhikkhave cattāro'me āsivisūpamā puggalā santo
saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Āgataviso na ghoraviso, ghoraviso na āgataviso, āgataviso ca ghoraviso ca, neva āgataviso na
ghoraviso.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo āgataviso hoti na ghoraviso? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
abhiṇhaṃ kujjhati. So ca khvassa kodho na dīgharattaṃ anuseti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo āgataviso hoti na ghoraviso. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave āsiviso āgataviso na
ghoraviso, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo ghoraviso hoti na āgataviso? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
na heva kho abhiṇhaṃ kujjhati. So ca khvassa kodho dīgharattaṃ anuseti. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo ghoraviso hoti na āgataviso. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave āsiviso ghoraviso
na āgataviso, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo āgataviso ca hoti ghoraviso ca? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
puggalo abhiṇhaṃ kujjhati. So ca khvassa kodho dīgharattaṃ anuseti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo āgataviso ca hoti ghoraviso ca. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave āsiviso āgataviso ca
ghoraviso ca, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo nevāgataviso hoti na ghoraviso? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
puggalo na heva kho abhiṇhaṃ kujjhati. So ca khvassa kodho na dīgharattaṃ anuseti. Evaṃ
kho bhikkhave puggalo nevāgataviso na ghoraviso, seyyathāpi so bhikkhave āsiviso
nevāgataviso na ghoraviso, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ puggalaṃ vadāmi.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro āsivisūpamā puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
Valāhaka vaggo paṭhamo.
Tassuddānaṃ:
Dve valāhakā ca kumbha udakarahadā dve honti ambāni mūsikā balivaddā rukkhā
āsivisena te dasāti. *
* Etthā pi suttamekaṃ ūnaṃ.
[BJT Page 218] [\x 218/]
2. Kesivaggo
4. 3. 2. 1.
(Kesisuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
11. Atha [PTS Page 112] [\q 112/] kho kesi assadammasārathī yena bhagavā
tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ
nisinnaṃ kho kesiṃ assadammasārathiṃ bhagavā etadavoca:
Tvaṃ ca khvāsi, 1 kesi, saññāto 2 assadammasārathi. Kathaṃ pana tvaṃ kesī, assadammaṃ
vinesīti?
Ahaṃ kho bhante assadammaṃ saṇhenapi vinemi, pharusenapi vinemi, saṇhapharusenapi
vinemīti.
Sace te kesi, assadammo saṇhenapi vinayaṃ na upeti, pharusenapi vinayaṃ na upeti,
saṇhapharusenapi vinayaṃ na upeti, kinti naṃ karosīti?
Sace me bhante assadammo saṇhenapi vinayaṃ na upeti, pharusenapi vinayaṃ na upeti,
saṇhapharusenapi vinayaṃ na upeti, hanāmi naṃ bhante. Taṃ kissa hetu? Mā me
ācariyakulassa avaṇṇo ahosīti.
Bhagavā pana bhante anuttaro purisadammasārathī, kathaṃ pana bhante bhagavā
purisadammaṃ vinetīti. 3?
Ahaṃ kho kesi, purisadammaṃ saṇhenapi vinemi, pharusenapi vinemi, saṇhapharusenapi
vinemi. Tatiradaṃ kesi, saṇhasmiṃ: iti kāyasucaritaṃ, iti kāyasucaritassa vipāko. Iti
vacīsucaritaṃ, iti vacīsucaritassa vipāko. Iti manosucaritaṃ, iti manosucaritassa vipāko. Iti
devā, iti manussā.
Tatiradaṃ kesi, pharusasmiṃ: iti kāyaduccaritaṃ, iti kāyaduccaritassa vipāko. Iti
vacīduccaritaṃ, iti vacīduccaritassa vipāko. Iti manoduccaritaṃ iti manoduccaritassa vipāko.
Iti nirayo, iti tiracchānayoni, iti pettivisayo.
Tatiradaṃ kesi, saṇhapharusasmiṃ. Iti kāyasucaritaṃ, iti kāyasucaritassa vipāko. Iti
kāyaduccaritaṃ, iti kāyaduccaritassa vipāko. Iti vacīsucaritaṃ, iti vacīsucaritassa vipāko. Iti
vacīduccaritaṃ, iti vacīduccaritassa vipāko. Iti manosucaritaṃ, iti manosucaritassa vipāko. Iti
manoduccaritaṃ, iti manoduccaritassa vipāko. Iti devā, iti manussā, iti nirayo, iti
tiracchānayoni, iti pettivisayoti.
1. Tvaṃ khosi: machasaṃ.
2. Paññāto machasaṃ.
3. Dametīti aṭṭhakathā.
[BJT Page 220] [\x 220/]
Sace te bhante purisadammo saṇhena vinayaṃ na upeti, [PTS Page 113] [\q 113/]
pharusena vinayaṃ na upeti, saṇhapharusena vinayaṃ na upeti, kinti naṃ bhagavā karotīti?
Sace me kesi, purisadammo saṇhena vinayaṃ na upeti, pharusena vinayaṃ na upeti,
saṇhapharusena vinayaṃ na upeti, hanāmi naṃ kesīti.
Na kho bhante bhagavato pāṇātipāto kappati. Atha ca pana bhagavā evamāha: hanāmi naṃ
kesīti.
Saccaṃ kesi, na tathāgatassa pāṇātipāto kappati. Api ca so purisadammo saṇhena vinayaṃ
na upeti, pharusena vinayaṃ na upeti, saṇhapharusena vinayaṃ na upeti, na tathāgato
vattabbaṃ anusāsitabbaṃ maññati. Napi viññū sabrahmacārī vattabbaṃ anusāsitabbaṃ
maññanti. Vadho hesa kesi, ariyassa vinaye yaṃ na tathāgato vattabbaṃ anusāsitabbaṃ
maññati. Napi viññū sabrahmacārī vattabbaṃ anusāsitabbaṃ maññantīti.
So hi nūna bhante suvadho hoti yaṃ na tathāgato vattabbaṃ anusāsitabbaṃ maññati. Napi
viññū sabrahmacārī vattabbaṃ anusāsitabbaṃ maññantīti.
Abhikkantaṃ bhante, abhikkantaṃ bhante, seyyathāpi bhante, nikkujjitaṃ vā ukkujjeyya,
paṭicchannaṃ vā vivareyya, mūḷhassa vā maggaṃ ācikkheyya, andhakāre vā telapajjotaṃ
dhāreyya, cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhintīti. Evamevaṃ bhagavatā anekapariyāyena dhammo
pakāsito, esāhaṃ bhagavantaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi dhammaṃ ca bhikkhusaṃghaṃ ca.
Upāsakaṃ maṃ bhante bhagavā dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gatanti.
4. 3. 2. 2.
(Assājānīyajava suttaṃ)
12. Catūhi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgato rañño bhadro assājānīyo rājāraho hoti rāja
bhoggo. Rañño aṅgantveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.
Katamehi catūhi? Ajjavena, javena, khantiyā, soraccena.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi aṅgehi samannāgato rañño bhadro assājānīyo rājāraho hoti
rājabhoggo. Rañño aṅgantveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.
Evameva kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti pāhuṇeyyo,
dakkhiṇeyyo, añjalikaraṇīyo anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa.
Katamehi catūhi? Ajjavena javena khantiyā soraccena.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato [PTS Page 114] [\q 114/] bhikkhu
āhuneyyo hoti pāhuṇeyyo, dakkhiṇeyyo, añjalikaraṇīyo anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassāti.
[BJT Page 222] [\x 222/]
4. 3. 2. 3.
(Assājānīyapatodasuttaṃ)
13. Cattārome bhikkhave bhadrā assājānīyā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco bhadro assājānīyo patodacchāyaṃ disvā saṃvijjati saṃvegaṃ āpajjati:
"kiṃnu kho maṃ ajja assadammasārathī kāraṇaṃ kāressati, kimassāhaṃ patikaromī"ti. Eva
rūpopi bhikkhave idhekacco bhadro assājāniyo hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo bhadro
assājānīyo santo saṃvijjamāno lokasmiṃ.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco bhadro assājānīyo naheva kho patodacchāyaṃ disvā
saṃvijjati saṃvegaṃ āpajjati, api ca kho lomavedhaviddho saṃvijjati saṃvegaṃ āpajjati: "kiṃnu
kho maṃ ajja assadammasārathī kāraṇaṃ kāressati, kimassāhaṃ patikaromī"ti. Evarūpopi
bhikkhave idhekacco bhadro assājānīyo hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave dutiyo bhadro assājānīyo
santo saṃvijjamāno lokasmiṃ.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco bhadro assājānīyo naheva kho patodacchāyaṃ disvā
saṃvijjati saṃvegaṃ āpajjati, napi lomavedhaviddho saṃvijjati saṃvegaṃ āpajjati. Api ca kho
cammavedhaviddho saṃvijjati saṃvegaṃ āpajjati: "kiṃnu kho maṃ ajja assadammasārathī
kāraṇaṃ kāressati, kimassāhaṃ patikaromī"ti. Evarūpopi bhikkhave idhekacco bhadro
assājānīyo hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave tatiyo bhadro assājānīyo santo saṃvijjamāno lokasmiṃ.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco bhadro assājānīyo naheva kho patodacchāyaṃ disvā
saṃvijjati saṃvegaṃ āpajjati, napi lomavedhaviddho saṃvijjati saṃvegaṃ āpajjati. Napi
cammavedhaviddho saṃvijjati saṃvegaṃ āpajjati. Api ca kho aṭṭhivedhaviddho saṃvijjati
saṃvegaṃ āpajjati: [PTS Page 115] [\q 115/] "kiṃnu kho maṃ ajja assadammasārathī
kāraṇaṃ kāressati, kimassāhaṃ patikaromī"ti. Evarūpopi bhikkhave idhekacco bhadro
assājānīyo hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave catuttho bhadro assājānīyo santo saṃvijjamāno lokasmiṃ.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro bhadrā assājānīyā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
Evameva kho bhikkhave cattārome bhadrā purisājānīyā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
Katame cattāro?
[BJT Page 224] [\x 224/]
Idha bhikkhave ekacco bhadro purisājānīyo suṇāti amukasmiṃ nāma gāme vā nigame vā
itthī vā puriso vā dukkhito vā kālakato vāti. So tena saṃvijjati saṃvegaṃ āpajjati. Saṃviggo
yoniso padahati. Pahitatto kāyena ceva paramasaccaṃ sacchikaroti, paññāya ca ativijjha
passati. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave bhadro assājāniyo patodacchāyaṃ disvā saṃvijjati saṃvegaṃ
āpajjati, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ bhadraṃ purisājānīyaṃ vadāmi. Evarūpopi
bhikkhave idhekacco bhadro purisājānīyo hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo bhadro
purisājānīyo santo saṃvijjamāno lokasmiṃ.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco bhadro purisājānīyo naheva kho suṇāti amukasmiṃ
nāma gāme vā nigame vā itthī vā puriso vā dukkhito vā kālakato vā ti. Api ca kho sāmaṃ
passati. Itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā dukkhitaṃ vā kālakataṃ vā. So tena saṃvijjati saṃvegaṃ āpajjati.
Saṃviggo yoniso padahati. Pahitatto kāyena ceva paramasaccaṃ sacchikaroti, paññāya ca
ativijjha passati. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave bhadro assājānīyo lomavedhaviddho saṃvijjati
saṃvegaṃ āpajjati, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ bhadraṃ purisājānīyaṃ vadāmi. Evarūpopi
bhikkhave idhekacco bhadro purisājānīyo hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave dutiyo bhadro purisājānīyo
santo saṃvijjamāno lokasmiṃ.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco bhadro purisājānīyo naheva kho suṇāti amukasmiṃ
nāma gāme vā nigame vā itthī vā puriso vā dukkhito vā kālakato vā ti, napi sāmaṃ passati.
Itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā dukkhitaṃ vā kālakataṃ vā. Api ca khvassa ñāti vā sālohito vā dukkhito
vā hoti kālakato vā. So tena saṃvijjati saṃvegaṃ āpajjati. [PTS Page 116] [\q 116/]
saṃviggo yoniso padahati. Pahitatto kāyena ceva paramasaccaṃ sacchikaroti, paññāya ca
ativijjha passati. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave bhadro assājānīyo cammavedhaviddho saṃvijjati
saṃvegaṃ āpajjati, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ bhadraṃ purisājānīyaṃ vadāmi, evarūpopi
bhikkhave idhekacco bhadro purisājānīyo hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave tatiyo bhadro purisājānīyo
santo saṃvijjamāno lokasmiṃ.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco bhadro purisājānīyo naheva kho suṇāti amukasmiṃ
nāma gāme vā nigame vā itthī vā puriso vā dukkhito vā kālakato vā ti. Napi sāmaṃ passati
itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā dukkhitaṃ vā kālakataṃ vā. Napissa ñāti vā sālohito vā dukkhito vā hoti
kālakato vā. Api ca kho sāmaññeva phuṭṭho hoti sārīrikāhi vedanāhi dukkhāhi tibbāhi
kharāhi kaṭukāhi asātāhi amanāpāhi pāṇaharāhi. So tena saṃvijjati, saṃvegaṃ āpajjati,
saṃviggo yoniso padahati. Pahitatto kāyena ceva paramasaccaṃ sacchikaroti, paññāya ca
ativijjha passati. Seyyathāpi so bhikkhave bhadro assājānīyo aṭṭhivedhaviddho saṃvijjati
saṃvegaṃ āpajjati, tathūpamāhaṃ bhikkhave imaṃ bhadraṃ purisājānīyaṃ vadāmi, evarūpopi
bhikkhave idhekacco bhadro purisājānīyo hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave catuttho bhadro
purisājānīyo santo saṃvijjamāno lokasmiṃ.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro bhadrā purisājānīyā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
[BJT Page 226] [\x 226/]
4. 3. 2. 4.
(Nāgasuttaṃ)
14. Catūhi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgato rañño nāgo rājāraho hoti rājabhoggo. Rañño
aṅgantveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati. Katamehi catūhi?
Idha bhikkhave rañño nāgo sotā ca hoti hantā ca khantā ca gantā ca.
Kathañca bhikkhave rañño nāgo sotā hoti, idha bhikkhave rañño nāgo yamenaṃ
hatthidammasārathī kāraṇaṃ kāreti yadi vā katapubbaṃ yadi vā akatapubbaṃ, taṃ
aṭṭhikatvā 1 manasi katvā sabbaṃ cetaso 2 samannāharitvā ohitasoto suṇāti. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave rañño nāgo sotā hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave rañño nāgo hantā hoti? Idha bhikkhave rañño nāgo saṅgāmagato
hatthimpi hanti 3 hatthāruhampi hanti 3 assampi hanti assāruhampi [PTS Page 117] [\q
117/] hanti rathampi hanti rathikampi hanti pattikampi hanti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
rañño nāgo hantā hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave rañño nāgo khantā hoti? Idha bhikkhave rañño nāgo saṅgāmagato
khamo hoti sattippahārānaṃ usuppahārānaṃ 4 asippahārānaṃ pharasuppahārānaṃ
bheripaṇavasaṅkhatiṇavaninnādasaddānaṃ. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave rañño nāgo khantā hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave rañño nāgo gantā hoti? Idha bhikkhave rañño nāgo yamenaṃ
hatthidammasārathī disaṃ peseti yadi vā gatapubbaṃ yadi vā agatapubbaṃ, taṃ
khippaññeva 5 gantā hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave rañño nāgo gantā hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi aṅgehi samannāgato rañño nāgo rājāraho hoti rājabhoggo.
Rañño aṅgantveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.
Evameva kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti pāhuṇeyyo,
dakkhiṇeyyo, añjalikaraṇīyo, anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa.
Katamehi catūhi? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sotā ca hoti hantā ca khantā ca gantā ca.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu sotā hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu tathāgatappavedite
dhammavinaye desiyamāne aṭṭhikatvā manasi katvā sabbaṃ cetaso 2 samannāharitvā
ohitasoto dhammaṃ suṇāti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu sotā hoti.
1. Aṭṭhiṃ katvāmachasaṃ. 2. Sabbacetasāmachasaṃ. 3. Āhantimachasaṃ.
4. Asippahārānaṃ usupahārānaṃmachasaṃ. 5. Khippamevamachasaṃ.
[BJT Page 228] [\x 228/]
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu hantā hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu uppannaṃ kāmavitakkaṃ
nādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti 1 vyantīkaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti. Uppannaṃ vyāpādavitakkaṃ
nādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti vyantīkaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti. Uppannaṃ vihiṃsāvitakkaṃ
nādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti vyantīkaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti. Uppannuppanne pāpake
akusale dhamme nādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti vyantīkaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave bhikkhu hantā hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu khantā hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu khamo hoti sītassa
uṇhassa jighacchāya pipāsāya ḍaṃsamakasavātātapasiriṃsapasamphassānaṃ duruttānaṃ
durāgatānaṃ vacanapathānaṃ, [PTS Page 118] [\q 118/] uppannānaṃ sārīrikānaṃ
vedanānaṃ dukkhānaṃ tibbānaṃ kharānaṃ kaṭukānaṃ asātānaṃ amanāpānaṃ pāṇaharānaṃ
adhivāsikajātiko hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu khantā hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu gantā hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu yā disā agatapubbā iminā
dīghena addhunā yadidaṃ sabbasaṅkhārasamatho sabbūpadhipaṭinissaggo taṇhakkhayo
virāgo nirodho nibbānaṃ, taṃ khippaññeva gantā hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu gantā
hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti pāhuṇeyyo,
dakkhiṇeyyo, añjalikaraṇīyo, anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassāti.
4. 3. 2. 5.
( hānasuttaṃ)
15. Cattārimāni bhikkhave ṭhānāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Atthi bhikkhave ṭhānaṃ amanāpaṃ kātuṃ, tañca kayiramānaṃ anatthāya saṃvattati. Atthi
bhikkhave ṭhānaṃ amanāpaṃ kātuṃ, tañca kayiramānaṃ atthāya saṃvattati. Atthi bhikkhave
ṭhānaṃ manāpaṃ kātuṃ, tañca kayiramānaṃ anatthāya saṃvattati. Atthi bhikkhave ṭhānaṃ
manāpaṃ kātuṃ, tañca kayiramānaṃ atthāya saṃvattati.
Tatra bhikkhave yamidaṃ ṭhānaṃ amanāpaṃ kātuṃ, tañca kayiramānaṃ anatthāya saṃvattati,
idaṃ bhikkhave ṭhānaṃ ubhayeneva na kattabbaṃ maññati. Yampidaṃ ṭhānaṃ amanāpaṃ
kātuṃ, imināpi taṃ na kattabbaṃ maññati. Yampidaṃ ṭhānaṃ kayiramānaṃ anatthāya
saṃvattati, imināpi na kattabbaṃ maññati. Idaṃ bhikkhave ṭhānaṃ ubhayeneva na kattabbaṃ
maññati.
Tatra bhikkhave yamidaṃ ṭhānaṃ amanāpaṃ kātuṃ, tañca kayiramānaṃ atthāya saṃvattati,
imasmiṃ bhikkhave ṭhāne bālo ca paṇḍito ca veditabbo purisatthāme purisaviriye
purisaparakkame. Na bhikkhave bālo iti paṭisañcikkhati, 'kiñcāpi kho idaṃ ṭhānaṃ
amanāpaṃ kātuṃ, atha carahidaṃ ṭhānaṃ kayiramānaṃ atthāya saṃvattatī'ti. So taṃ ṭhānaṃ
na karoti. Tassa taṃ ṭhānaṃ akayiramānaṃ anatthāya saṃvattati. Paṇḍito ca kho bhikkhave
iti paṭisaṃcikkhati: 'kiñcāpi kho idaṃ ṭhānaṃ amanāpaṃ kātuṃ, atha [PTS Page 119] [\q
119/] carahidaṃ ṭhānaṃ kayiramānaṃ atthāya saṃvattatī'ti. So taṃ ṭhānaṃ karoti. Tassa
taṃ ṭhānaṃ kayiramānaṃ atthāya saṃvattatīti.
1. Vinodeti hanti machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 230] [\x 230/]
Tatra bhikkhave yamidaṃ ṭhānaṃ manāpaṃ kātuṃ, tañca kayiramānaṃ anatthāya saṃvattati.
Imasmimpi bhikkhave ṭhāne bālo ca paṇḍito ca veditabbo purisatthāme purisaviriye
purisaparakkame. Na bhikkhave bālo iti paṭisaṃcikkhati: 'kiñcāpi kho idaṃ ṭhānaṃ manāpaṃ
kātuṃ, atha carahidaṃ ṭhānaṃ kayiramānaṃ anatthāya saṃvattatī'ti. So taṃ ṭhānaṃ karoti.
Tassa taṃ ṭhānaṃ kayiramānaṃ anatthāya saṃvattati. Paṇḍito ca kho bhikkhave iti
paṭisaṃcikkhati: 'kiñcāpi kho idaṃ ṭhānaṃ manāpaṃ kātuṃ, atha carahidaṃ ṭhānaṃ
kayiramānaṃ anatthāya saṃvattatī'ti. So taṃ ṭhānaṃ na karoti. Tassa taṃ ṭhānaṃ
akayiramānaṃ atthāya saṃvattati.
Tatra bhikkhave yamidaṃ ṭhānaṃ manāpaṃ kātuṃ, tañca kayiramānaṃ atthāya saṃvattati,
idaṃ bhikkhave ṭhānaṃ ubhayeneva kattabbaṃ maññati. Yampidaṃ ṭhānaṃ manāpaṃ kātuṃ,
imināpi taṃ kattabbaṃ maññati. Yampidaṃ ṭhānaṃ kayiramānaṃ atthāya saṃvattati, imināpi
taṃ kattabbaṃ maññati. Idaṃ bhikkhave ṭhānaṃ ubhayeneva kattabbaṃ maññati.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri ṭhānānīti.
4. 3. 2. 6.
(Appamādasuttaṃ)
16. Catūhi bhikkhave ṭhānehi appamādo karaṇīyo. Katamehi catūhi?
Kāyaduccaritaṃ bhikkhave pajahatha. Kāyasucaritaṃ bhāvetha. Tattha ca mā pamādattha.
Vacīduccaritaṃ bhikkhave pajahatha. Vacīsucaritaṃ bhāvetha. Tattha ca mā pamādattha.
Manoduccaritaṃ bhikkhave pajahatha. Manosucaritaṃ bhāvetha. Tattha ca mā pamādattha.
Micchādiṭṭhiṃ bhikkhave pajahatha. Sammādiṭṭhiṃ bhāvetha. Tattha ca mā pamādattha.
[PTS Page 120] [\q 120/] yato kho bhikkhave bhikkhuno kāyaduccaritaṃ pahīṇaṃ hoti,
kāyasucaritaṃ bhāvitaṃ. Vacīduccaritaṃ pahīṇaṃ hoti, vacīsucaritaṃ bhāvitaṃ.
Manoduccaritaṃ pahīṇaṃ hoti, manosucaritaṃ bhāvitaṃ. Micchādiṭṭhi pahīṇā hoti,
sammādiṭṭhi bhāvitā. So na bhāyati samparāyikassa maraṇassāti.
[BJT Page 232] [\x 232/]
4. 3. 2. 7.
(Ārakkhasuttaṃ)
17. Catusu bhikkhave ṭhānesu attarūpena appamādo saticetaso ārakkho karaṇīyo. Katamesu
catusu?
Mā me rajanīyesu dhammesu cittaṃ rajjīti attarūpena appamādo saticetaso ārakkho
karaṇīyo.
Mā me dosanīyesu dhammesu cittaṃ dussīti attarūpena appamādo saticetaso ārakkho
karaṇīyo.
Mā me mohanīyesu dhammesu cittaṃ muyhīti attarūpena appamādo saticetaso ārakkho
karaṇīyo.
Mā me madanīyesu dhammesu cittaṃ majjīti attarūpena appamādo saticetaso ārakkho
karaṇīyo.
Yato kho bhikkhave bhikkhuno rajanīyesu dhammesu cittaṃ na rajjati vītarāgattā,
dosanīyesu dhammesu cittaṃ na dussati vītadosattā, mohanīyesu dhammesu cittaṃ na
muyhati vītamohattā, madanīyesu dhammesu cittaṃ na majjati vītamadattā, so
nacchambhati, na kampati, na vedhati, na santāsaṃ āpajjati. Na ca pana samaṇavacanahetūpi
gacchatīti.
4. 3. 2. 8.
(Saṃvejanīyasuttaṃ)
18. Cattārimāni bhikkhave saddhassa kulaputtassa dassanīyāni saṃvejanīyāni ṭhānāni.
Katamāni cattāri?
Idha tathāgato jātoti bhikkhave saddhassa kulaputtassa dassanīyaṃ saṃvejanīyaṃ ṭhānaṃ.
Idha tathāgato anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambuddhoti bhikkhave saddhassa
kulaputtassa dassanīyaṃ saṃvejanīyaṃ ṭhānaṃ.
Idha tathāgato anuttaraṃ dhammacakkaṃ pavattesīti bhikkhave saddhassa kulaputtassa
dassanīyaṃ saṃvejanīyaṃ ṭhānaṃ.
Idha tathāgato anupādisesāya nibbānadhātuyā parinibbutoti bhikkhave saddhassa
kulaputtassa dassanīyaṃ saṃvejanīyaṃ ṭhānaṃ.
[PTS Page 121] [\q 121/] imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri saddhassa kulaputtassa
dassanīyāni saṃvejanīyāni ṭhānānīti.
[BJT Page 234] [\x 234/]
4. 3. 2. 9.
(Bhayasuttaṃ)
19. Cattārimāni bhikkhave bhayāni. Katamāni cattāri? Jātibhayaṃ jarābhayaṃ vyādhibhayaṃ
maraṇabhayaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri bhayānīti.
4. 3. 2. 10.
(Dutiyabhayasuttaṃ)
20. Cattārimāni bhikkhave bhayāni. Katamāni cattāri? Aggibhayaṃ udakabhayaṃ rājabhayaṃ
corabhayaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri bhayānīti.
Kesīvaggo dutiyo*
3. Bhayavaggo
4. 3. 3. 1.
(Bhayasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
21. Cattārimāni bhikkhave bhayāni. Katamāni cattāri? Attānuvādabhayaṃ parānuvādabhayaṃ
daṇḍabhayaṃ duggatibhayaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave attānuvādabhayaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco iti paṭisaṃcikkhati: "ahaṃ
ceva kho pana kāyena duccaritaṃ careyyaṃ. Vācāya duccaritaṃ careyyaṃ, manasā duccaritaṃ
careyyaṃ, kiñca taṃ maṃ 1 attā sīlato na upavadeyyā" ti. So attānuvādabhayassa bhīto
kāyaduccaritaṃ pahāya kāyasucaritaṃ bhāveti. Vacīduccaritaṃ pahāya vacīsucaritaṃ bhāveti.
Manoduccaritaṃ pahāya manosucaritaṃ bhāveti. Suddhaṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Idaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave attānuvādabhayaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave parānuvādabhayaṃ? [PTS Page 122] [\q 122/] idha bhikkhave
ekacco iti paṭisaṃcikkhati: ahañceva kho pana kāyena duccaritaṃ careyyaṃ, vācāya
duccaritaṃ careyyaṃ, manasā duccaritaṃ careyyaṃ, kiṃ ca taṃ maṃ 1 pare sīlato na
upavadeyyunti. So parānuvādabhayassa bhīto kāyaduccaritaṃ pahāya kāyasucaritaṃ bhāveti.
Vacīduccaritaṃ pahāya vacīsucaritaṃ bhāveti. Manoduccaritaṃ pahāya manosucaritaṃ
bhāveti. Suddhaṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave parānuvādabhayaṃ.
*Tassuddānaṃ: kesī chavo patodo ca nāgo ṭhānena pañcamī
Appamādo ca ārakkho saṃvejanīyañca dve bhayānīti. Machasaṃ.
1. Yaṃ maṃ machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 236] [\x 236/]
Katamañca bhikkhave daṇḍabhayaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco passati coraṃ āgucāriṃ rājāno
gahetvā vividhā kammakāraṇā 1 kārente kasāhipi tāḷente, vettehipi tāḷente,
addhadaṇḍakehipi tāḷente, hatthampi chindante, pādampi chindante, kaṇṇampi chindante,
nāsampi chindante, kaṇṇanāsampi chindante, bilaṅgathālikampi karonte,
saṅkhamuṇḍikampi karonte, rāhumukhampi karonte, jotimālikampi karonte,
hatthapajjotikampi karonte, erakavattikampi karonte, cīrakavāsikampi karonte,
eṇeyyakampi karonte, balisamaṃsikampi karonte, kahāpaṇakampi karonte,
khārāpatacchikampi karonte, palighaparivattikampi karonte, palālapīṭhakampi karonte,
tattenapi telena osiñcante, sunakhehipi khādāpente, jīvantampi sūle uttāsente, asināpi sīsaṃ
chindante.
Tassa evaṃ hoti "yathārūpānaṃ kho pāpakānaṃ kammānaṃ hetu coraṃ āgucāriṃ rājāno
gahetvā vividhā kammakāraṇā kārenti: kasāhipi tāḷenti, vettehipi tāḷenti,
addhadaṇḍakehipi tāḷenti, hatthampi chindanti, pādampi chindanti, hatthapādampi
chindanti, kaṇṇampi chindanti, nāsampi chindanti, kaṇṇanāsampi chindanti,
bilaṅgathālikampi karonti, saṅkhamuṇḍikampi karonti, rāhumukhampi karonti,
jotimālikampi karonti, hatthapajjotikampi karonti, erakavattikampi karonti, cīrakavāsikampi
karonti, eṇeyyakampi karonti, balisamaṃsikampi karonti, kahāpaṇakampi karonti,
khārāpatacchikampi karonti, palighaparivattikampi karonti, palālapīṭhakampi karonti,
tattenapi telena osiñcanti, sunakhehipi khādāpenti, jīvantampi sūle uttāsenti, asināpi sīsaṃ
chindanti. Ahaṃ ceva kho pana evarūpaṃ pāpakaṃ kammaṃ kareyyaṃ, mampi rājāno
gahetvā evarūpā vividhā kammakāraṇā kāreyyuṃ: kasāhipi tāḷeyyuṃ, vettehipi tāḷeyyuṃ,
addhadaṇḍakehipi tāḷeyyuṃ, hatthampi chindeyyuṃ, pādampi chindeyyuṃ, hatthapādampi
chindeyyuṃ, kaṇṇampi chindeyyuṃ, nāsampi chindeyyuṃ, kaṇṇanāsampi chindeyyuṃ,
bilaṅgathālikampi kareyyuṃ, saṅkhamuṇḍikampi kareyyuṃ, rāhumukhampi kareyyuṃ,
jotimālikampi kareyyuṃ, hatthapajjotikampi kareyyuṃ, erakavattikampi kareyyuṃ,
cīrakavāsikampi kareyyuṃ, eṇeyyakampi kareyyuṃ, balisamaṃsikampi kareyyuṃ,
kahāpaṇakampi kareyyuṃ, khārāpatacchikampi kareyyuṃ, palighaparivattikampi kareyyuṃ,
palālapīṭhakampi kareyyuṃ, tattenapi telena osiñceyyuṃ, sunakhehipi khādāpeyyuṃ,
jīvantampi sūle uttāseyyuṃ, asināpi sīsaṃ chindeyyu"nti. So daṇḍabhayassa bhīto na
paresaṃ pābhataṃ palumpanto vicarati. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave daṇḍabhayaṃ.
[PTS Page 123] [\q 123/] katamañca bhikkhave duggatibhayaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
iti paṭisaṃcikkhati: kāyaduccaritassa kho pāpako vipāko abhisamparāyaṃ. Vacīduccaritassa
pāpako vipāko abhisamparāyaṃ. Manoduccaritassa pāpako vipāko abhisamparāyaṃ. Ahaṃ
ceva kho pana kāyena duccaritaṃ careyyaṃ, vācāya duccaritaṃ careyyaṃ, manasā duccaritaṃ
careyyaṃ, kiñca taṃ sāhaṃ na kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ
nirayaṃ upapajjeyyanti. So duggatibhayassa bhīto kāyaduccaritaṃ pahāya kāyasucaritaṃ
bhāveti. Vacīduccaritaṃ pahāya vacīsucaritaṃ bhāveti. Manoduccaritaṃ pahāya
manosucaritaṃ bhāveti. Suddhaṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave duggatibhayaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri bhayānīti.
1. Kammakaraṇā machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 238] [\x 238/]
4. 3. 3. 2.
(Udakorohabhayasuttaṃ)
22. Cattārimāni bhikkhave bhayāni udakorohantassa pāṭikaṅkhitabbāni katamāni cattāri?
Ūmibhayaṃ, kumbhīlabhayaṃ, āvaṭṭabhayaṃ, susukābhayaṃ, imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri
bhayāni udakorohantassa pāṭikaṅkhitabbāni.
Evameva kho bhikkhave idhekaccassa kulaputtassa imasmiṃ dhammavinaye saddhā
agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajito cattārimāni bhayāni pāṭikaṅkhitabbāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Ūmibhayaṃ, kumbhīlabhayaṃ, āvaṭṭabhayaṃ, susukābhayaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave ūmibhayaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco kulaputto saddhā agārasmā
anagāriyaṃ pabbajito hoti "otiṇṇomhi jātiyā jarā, maraṇena, sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi
domanassehi upāyāsehi, dukkhotiṇṇo dukkhapareto, appevanāma imassa kevalassa
dukkhakkhandhassa antakiriyā paññāyethā" ti.
Tamenaṃ tathā pabbajitaṃ samānaṃ sabrahmacārī ovadanti anusāsanti: "evaṃ te
abhikkamitabbaṃ. Evaṃ te paṭikkamitabbaṃ. Evaṃ te [PTS Page 124] [\q 124/]
āloketabbaṃ. Evaṃ te viloketabbaṃ. Evaṃ te sammiñjitabbaṃ. Evaṃ te pasāritabbaṃ. Evaṃ te
saṅghāṭipattacīvaraṃ dhāretabbanti. "
Tassa evaṃ hoti: "mayaṃ kho pubbe agāriyabhūtā samānā aññe ovadāmapi anusāsāmapi. Ime
panamhākaṃ puttamattā maññe, nattamattā maññe, ovaditabbaṃ anusāsitabbaṃ maññantī"
ti. So kupito anattamano sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya hīnāyāvattati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
bhikkhu ūmibhayassa bhīto sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya hīnāyāvatto. Ūmibhayanti kho bhikkhave
kodhupāyāsassetaṃ adhivacanaṃ. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave ūmibhayaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave kumbhīlabhayaṃ: idha bhikkhave ekacco kulaputto saddhā agārasmā
anagāriyaṃ pabbajito hoti "otiṇṇomhi jātiyā jarā 1 maraṇena, sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi
domanassehi upāyāsehi, dukkhotiṇṇo dukkhapareto, appevanāma imassa kevalassa
dukkhakkhandhassa antakiriyā paññāyethā" ti.
1. Jarāya machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 240] [\x 240/]
Tamenaṃ tathā pabbajitaṃ samānaṃ sabrahmacārī ovadanti anusāsanti: "idaṃ te khāditabbaṃ,
idaṃ te na khāditabbaṃ, idaṃ te bhuñjitabbaṃ, idaṃ te na bhuñjitabbaṃ, idaṃ te sāyitabbaṃ,
idaṃ te na sāyitabbaṃ, idaṃ te pātabbaṃ, idaṃ te na pātabbaṃ. Kappiyaṃ te khāditabbaṃ,
akappiyaṃ te na khāditabbaṃ, kappiyaṃ te bhuñjitabbaṃ, akappiyaṃ te na bhuñjitabbaṃ,
kappiyaṃ te sāyitabbaṃ, akappiyaṃ te na sāyitabbaṃ, kappiyaṃ te pātabbaṃ, akappiyaṃ te na
pātabbaṃ, kāle te pātabbaṃ, vikāle te na pātabbaṃ, kāle te khāditabbaṃ. Vikāle te na
khāditabbaṃ, kāle te bhuñjitabbaṃ, vikāle te na bhuñjitabbaṃ, kāle te sāyitabbaṃ, vikāle te na
sāyitabbanti".
Tassa evaṃ hoti: "mayaṃ kho pubbe agāriyabhūtā samānā yaṃ icchāma taṃ khādāma, yaṃ na
icchāma taṃ na khādāma, yaṃ icchāma taṃ bhuñjāma, yaṃ na icchāma taṃ na bhuñjāma, yaṃ
icchāma taṃ sāyāma. Yaṃ na icchāma na taṃ sāyāma, yaṃ icchāma taṃ pibāma, yaṃ na
icchāma taṃ na pibāma, kappiyampi khādāma, akappiyampi khādāma, kappiyampi
bhuñjāma, akappiyampi bhuñjāma, kappiyampi sāyāma, akappiyampi sāyāma, kappiyampi
pibāma, akappiyampi pibāma, kālepi khādāma, vikālepi khādāma, kālepi bhuñjāma, vikālepi
bhuñjāma, kālepi sāyāma, vikālepi sāyāma, kālepi [PTS Page 125] [\q 125/] pibāma,
vikālepi pibāma. Yampi no saddhā gahapatikā divā vikāle paṇītaṃ khādanīyaṃ vā
bhojanīyaṃ vā denti, tatrāpime mukhāvaraṇaṃ maññe karontī"ti. So kupito anattamano
sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya hīnāyāvattati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave bhikkhu kumbhīlabhayassa
bhīto sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya hīnāyāvatto. Kumbhīlabhayanti kho bhikkhave odarikattassetaṃ
adhivacanaṃ. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave kumbhīlabhayaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave āvaṭṭabhayaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco kulaputto saddhā agārasmā
anagāriyaṃ pabbajito hoti "otiṇṇomhi jātiyā jarāmaraṇena, sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi
domanassehi upāyāsehi, dukkhotiṇṇo dukkhapareto. Appevanāma imassa kevalassa
dukkhakkhandhassa antakiriyā paññāyethā" ti. So evaṃ pabbajito samāno pubbanhasamayaṃ
nivāsetvā pattacīvaraṃ ādāya gāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vā piṇḍāya pavisati arakkhiteneva kāyena
arakkhitāya vācāya arakkhitena cittena anupaṭṭhitāya satiyā asaṃvutehi indriyehi. So tattha
passati gahapatiṃ vā gahapatiputtaṃ vā pañcahi kāmaguṇehi samappitaṃ samaṅgibhūtaṃ
paricārayamānaṃ. Tassa evaṃ hoti: "mayaṃ kho pubbe agāriyabhūtā samānā pañcahi
kāmaguṇehi samappitā samaṅgibhūtā paricārimha. Saṃvijjante kho pana me kule bhogā,
sakkā bhoge ca bhuñjituṃ puññāni ca kātuṃ. Yannūnāhaṃ sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya
hīnāyāvattitvā bhoge ca bhuñjeyyaṃ puññāni ca kareyyanti. " So sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya
hīnāyāvattati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave bhikkhu āvaṭṭabhayassa bhīto sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya
hīnāyāvatto. Āvaṭṭabhayanti kho bhikkhave pañcannetaṃ kāmaguṇānaṃ adhivacanaṃ. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave āvaṭṭabhayaṃ.
[BJT Page 242] [\x 242/]
Katamañca bhikkhave susukābhayaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco kulaputto saddhā agārasmā
anagāriyaṃ pabbajito hoti " otiṇṇomhi jātiyā jarāmaraṇena sokehi paridevehi dukkhehi
domanassehi upāyāsehi, dukkhotiṇṇo dukkhapareto. Appevanāma imassa kevalassa
dukkhakkhandhassa antakiriyā paññāyethā" ti. So evaṃ pabbajito samāno pubbanhasamayaṃ
nivāsetvā pattacīvaraṃ ādāya gāmaṃ vā nigamaṃ vā piṇḍāya [PTS Page 126] [\q 126/]
pavisati arakkhiteneva kāyena arakkhitāya vācāya arakkhitena cittena anupaṭṭhitāya satiyā
asaṃvutehi indriyehi. So tattha passati mātugāmaṃ dunnivatthaṃ vā duppārutaṃ vā. Tassa
mātugāmaṃ disvā dunnivatthaṃ vā duppārutaṃ vā rāgo cittaṃ anuddhaṃseti. So
rāgānuddhaṃsena cittena sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya hīnāyāvattati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
bhikkhu susukābhayassa bhīto sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya hīnāyāvatto. Susukābhayanti kho
bhikkhave mātugāmassetaṃ adhivacanaṃ. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave susukābhayaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri bhayāni idhekaccassa kulaputtassa imasmiṃ dhammavinaye
saddhā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajitassa pāṭikaṅkhitabbānīti.
4. 3. 3. 3.
(Puggalasuttaṃ)
23. Cattārome bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo vivicceva kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ
savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. So tadassādeti.
Tannikāmeti. Tena ca vittiṃ āpajja ti. Tattha ṭhito tadadhimutto tabbahulavihārī aparihīno
kālaṃ kurumāno brahmakāyikānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati. Brahmakāyikānaṃ
bhikkhave devānaṃ kappo āyuppamāṇaṃ. Tattha puthujjano yāvatāyukaṃ ṭhatvā yāvatakaṃ
tesaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ taṃ sabbaṃ khepetvā nirayampi gacchati. Tiracchānayonimpi
gacchati. Pettivisayampi gacchati. Bhagavato pana sāvako tattha yāvatāyukaṃ ṭhatvā
yāvatakaṃ tesaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ taṃ sabbaṃ khepetvā tasmiṃyeva bhave
parinibbāyati. Ayaṃ kho bhikkhave viseso, ayaṃ adhippāyo, idaṃ nānākaraṇaṃ sutavato
ariyasāvakassa assutavatā puthujjanena yadidaṃ gatiyā upapattiyā sati.
[BJT Page 244] [\x 244/]
[PTS Page 127] [\q 127/] puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco puggalo vitakkavicārānaṃ
vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ
pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. So tadassādeti. Tannikāmeti. Tena ca vittiṃ
āpajjati. Tattha ṭhito tadadhimutto tabbahulavihārī aparihīno kālaṃ kurumāno ābhassarānaṃ
devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati. Ābhassarānaṃ bhikkhave devānāṃ dve kappā āyuppamāṇaṃ.
Tattha puthujjano yāvatāyukaṃ ṭhatvā yāvatakaṃ tesaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ taṃ sabbaṃ
khepetvā nirayampi gacchati tiracchānayonimpi gacchati pettivisayampi gacchati. Bhagavato
pana sāvako tattha yāvatāyukaṃ ṭhatvā yāvatakaṃ tesaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ taṃ sabbaṃ
khepetvā tasmiṃ yeva bhave parinibbāyati. Ayaṃ kho bhikkhave viseso. Ayaṃ adhippāyo.
Idaṃ nānākaraṇaṃ sutavato ariyasāvakassa assutavatā puthujjanena yadidaṃ gatiyā
upapattiyā sati.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco puggalo pītiyā ca virāgā upekkhako ca viharati sato ca
sampajāno sukhaṃ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti upekkhako satimā
sukhavihārīti tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. So tadassādeti tannikāmeti tena ca vittiṃ
āpajjati. Tattha [PTS Page 128] [\q 128/] ṭhito tadadhimutto tabbahulavihārī aparihīno
kālaṃ kurumāno subhakiṇhānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati. Subhakiṇhānaṃ bhikkhave
devānaṃ cattāro kappā āyuppamāṇaṃ. Tattha puthujjano yāvatāyukaṃ ṭhatvā yāvatakaṃ
tesaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ taṃ sabbaṃ khepetvā nirayampi gacchati tiracchānayonimpi
gacchati pettivisayampi gacchati. Bhagavato pana sāvako tattha yāvatāyukaṃ ṭhatvā
yāvatakaṃ tesaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ taṃ sabbaṃ khepetvā tasmiṃ yeva bhave
parinibbāyati. Ayaṃ kho bhikkhave viseso, ayaṃ adhippāyo, idaṃ nānākaraṇaṃ sutavato
ariyasāvakassa assutavatā puthujjanena yadidaṃ gatiyā upapattiyā sati.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco puggalo sukhassa ca pahāṇā dukkhassa ca pahāṇā
pubbeva somanassadomanassānaṃ atthagamā adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekkhāsatipārisuddhiṃ
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. So tadassādeti. Tannikāmeti. Tena ca vittiṃ āpajjati.
Tattha ṭhito tadadhimutto tabbahulavihārī aparihīno kālaṃ kurumāno vehapphalānaṃ
devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati. Vehapphalānaṃ bhikkhave devānaṃ pañcakappasatāni
āyuppamāṇaṃ tattha puthujjano yāvatāyukaṃ ṭhatvā yāvatakaṃ tesaṃ devānaṃ
āyuppamāṇaṃ taṃ sabbaṃ khepetvā nirayampi gacchati tiracchānayonimpi gacchati
pettivisayampi gacchati. Bhagavato pana sāvako tattha yāvatāyukaṃ ṭhatvā yāvatakaṃ tesaṃ
devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ taṃ sabbaṃ khepetvā tasmiṃ yeva bhave parinibbāyati. . 1
[BJT Page 246] [\x 246/]
Ayaṃ kho bhikkhave viseso, ayaṃ adhippāyo, idaṃ nānākaraṇaṃ sutavato ariyasāvakassa
assutavatā puthujjanena yadidaṃ gatiyā upapattiyā sati.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 3. 3. 4
(Dutiyapuggalasuttaṃ)
24. Cattārome bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo vivicceva kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ
savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. So yadeva tattha
hoti rūpagataṃ vedanāgataṃ saññāgataṃ saṅkhāragataṃ viññāṇagataṃ, te dhamme aniccato
dukkhato rogato gaṇḍato sallato aghato ābādhato parato palokato suññato anattato
samanupassati. So kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā suddhāvāsānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ
upapajjati. Ayaṃ bhikkhave asādhāraṇā puthujjanehi.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco puggalo vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ
sampasādanaṃ cetaso ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. So yadeva tattha hoti rūpagataṃ vedanāgataṃ saññāgataṃ
saṅkhāragataṃ viññāṇagataṃ, te dhamme aniccato dukkhato rogato gaṇḍato sallato aghato
ābādhato parato palokato suññato anattato samanupassati. So kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
suddhāvāsānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati. Ayaṃ bhikkhave upapajjati. Ayaṃ bhikkhave
upapatti asādhāraṇā puthujjanehi.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco puggalo pītiyā ca virāgā upekkhako ca viharati sato ca
sampajāno. Sukhaṃ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti. Yantaṃ ariyā ācikkhanti upekkhako satimā
sukhavihārīti tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. So yadeva tattha hoti rūpagataṃ
vedanāgataṃ saññāgataṃ saṅkhāragataṃ viññāṇagataṃ. Te dhamme aniccato dukkhato
rogato gaṇḍato sallato aghato ābādhato parato palokato suññato anattato samanupassati. So
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā suddhāvāsānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave upapajjati. Ayaṃ bhikkhave upapatti asādhāraṇā puthujjanehi.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco puggalo sukhassa ca pahāṇā dukkhassa ca pahāṇā
pubbeva somanassadomanassānaṃ atthaṃgamā adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekkhāsatipārisuddhiṃ
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. So yadeva tattha hoti rūpagataṃ vedanāgataṃ
saññāgataṃ saṅkhāragataṃ viññāṇagataṃ, te dhamme aniccato dukkhato rogato gaṇḍato
sallato aghato ābādhato parato palokato suññato anattato samanupassati. So kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā suddhāvāsānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati. Ayaṃ bhikkhave upapatti
asādhāraṇā puthujjanehi.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 3. 3. 5.
(Tatiyapuggalasuttaṃ)
25. Cattārome bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo mettāsahagatena cetasā [PTS Page 129] [\q 129/] ekaṃ
disaṃ pharitvā viharati tathā dutiyaṃ tathā tatiyaṃ tathā catutthiṃ, iti uddhamadho tiriyaṃ
sabbadhi sabbattatāya sabbāvantaṃ lokaṃ mettāsahagatena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena
appamāṇena averena abyāpajjhena pharitvā viharati. So tadassādeti taṃ nikāmeti tena ca
vittiṃ āpajjati. Tattha ṭhito tadadhimutto tabbahulavihārī aparihīno kālaṃ kurumāno
brahmakāyikānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati. Brahmakāyikānaṃ bhikkhave devānaṃ
kappo āyuppamāṇaṃ. Tattha puthujjano yāvatāyukā ṭhatvā yāvatakaṃ tesaṃ devānaṃ
āyuppamāṇaṃ taṃ sabbaṃ khepetvā nirayampi gacchati. Tiracchānayonimpi gacchati.
Pettivisayampi gacchati.
[BJT Page 248] [\x 248/]
Bhagavato pana sāvako tattha yāvatāyukaṃ ṭhatvā yāvatakaṃ tesaṃ devānāṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ
taṃ sabbaṃ khepetvā tasmiṃ yeva bhave parinibbāyati. Ayaṃ kho bhikkhave viseso ayaṃ
adhippāyo idaṃ nānākaraṇaṃ sutavato ariyasāvakassa assutavatā puthujjanena yadidaṃ
gatiyā upapattiyā sati.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco puggalo karuṇāsahagatena cetasā ekaṃ disaṃ pharitvā
viharati, tathā dutiyaṃ tathā tatiyaṃ tathā catutthiṃ iti uddhamadho tiriyaṃ sabbadhi
sabbattatāya sabbāvantaṃ lokaṃ karuṇāsahagatena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena
appamāṇena averena abyāpajjhena pharitvā viharati. So tadassādeti taṃ nikāmeti tena ca
vittiṃ āpajjati. Tattha ṭhito tadadhimutto tabbahulavihārī aparihīno kālaṃ kurumāno
ābhassarānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati. Ābhassarānaṃ bhikkhave devānaṃ dve kappā
āyuppamāṇaṃ. Taṃ sabbaṃ khepetvā nirayampi gacchati. Tiracchānayonimpi gacchati.
Pettivisayampi gacchati. Bhagavato pana sāvako tattha yāvatāyukaṃ ṭhatvā yāvatakaṃ tesaṃ
devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ taṃ sabbaṃ khepetvā tasmiṃ. Yeva bhave parinibbāyati. Ayaṃ kho
bhikkhave viseso ayaṃ adhippāyo idaṃ nānākaraṇaṃ sutavato ariyasāvakassa assutavatā
puthujjanena yadidaṃ gatiyā upapattiyā sati.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco puggalo muditāsahagatena cetasā ekaṃ disā paritvā
viharati tathā dutiyaṃ tathā tatiyaṃ tathā catutthiṃ, iti uddhamadho tiriyaṃ sabbadhi
sabbattatāya sabbāvantaṃ lokaṃ muditā sahagatena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena
appamāṇena averena abyāpajjhena pharitvā viharati. So tadassādeti taṃ nikāmeti tena ca
vittaṃ āpajjati. Tattha ṭhito tadadhimutto tabbahulavihārī aparihīno kālaṃ kurumāno
subhakiṇhānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati. Subhakiṇhānaṃ bhikkhave devānaṃ cattāro
kappā āyuppamāṇaṃ. Tattha puthujjano yāvatāyukaṃ ṭhatvā yāvatakaṃ tesaṃ devānaṃ
āyuppamāṇaṃ taṃ sabbaṃ khepetvā nirayampi gacchati. Tiracchānayonimpi gacchati.
Pettivisayampi gacchati. Bhagavato pana sāvako tattha yāvatāyukaṃ ṭhatvā yāvatakaṃ tesaṃ
devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ taṃ sabbaṃ khepetvā tasmiṃ yeva bhave parinibbāyati. Ayaṃ kho
bhikkhave viseso, ayaṃ adhippāyo. Idaṃ nānākaraṇaṃ sutavato ariyasāvakassa assutavatā
puthujjanena yadidaṃ gatiyā upapattiyā sati.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco puggalo upekkhāsahagatena* cetasā ekaṃ disaṃ pharitvā
viharati tathā dutiyaṃ tathā tatiyaṃ tathā catutthiṃ, iti uddhamadho tiriyaṃ sabbadhi
sabbattatāya sabbāvantaṃ lokaṃ upekkhāsahagatena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena
appamāṇena averena abyāpajjhena pharitvā viharati. So tadassādeti taṃ nikāmeti tena ca
vittiṃ āpajjati. Tattha ṭhito tadadhimutto tabbahulavihārī aparihīno kālaṃ kurumāno
vehapphalānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati. Vehapphalānaṃ bhikkhave devānaṃ
pañcakappasatāni āyuppamāṇaṃ. Tattha puthujjano yāvatāyukaṃ ṭhatvā yāvatakaṃ tesaṃ
devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ taṃ sabbaṃ khepetvā nirayampi gacchati. Tiracchānayonimpi
gacchati. Pettivisayampi gacchati. Bhagavato pana sāvako tattha yāvatāyukaṃ ṭhatvā
yāvatakaṃ tesaṃ devānaṃ āyuppamāṇaṃ taṃ sabbaṃ khepetvā tasmiṃ yeva bhave
parinibbāyati. Ayaṃ kho bhikkhave viseso ayaṃ adhippāyo. Idaṃ nānākaraṇaṃ sutavato
ariyasāvakassa assutavatā puthujjanena yadidaṃ gatiyā upapattiyā sati.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 3. 3. 6.
(Catutthapuggalasuttaṃ)
[PTS Page 130] [\q 130/]
26. Cattārome bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo mettāsahagatena cetasā ekaṃ disaṃ pharitvā viharati. Tathā
dutiyaṃ tathā tatiyaṃ tathā catutthiṃ iti uddhamadho tiriyaṃ sabbadhi sabbattatāya
sabbāvantaṃ lokaṃ mettāsahagatena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena
abyāpajjhena pharitvā viharati. So yadeva tattha hoti rūpagataṃ vedanāgataṃ saññāgataṃ
saṅkhāragataṃ viññāṇagataṃ, te dhamme aniccato dukkhato rogato gaṇḍato sallato aghato
ābādhato parato palokato suññato anattato samanupassati. So kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā
suddhāvāsānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati. Ayaṃ kho bhikkhave upapattī asādhāraṇā
puthujjanehi.
Imesaṃ suttappadesānaṃ peyyālamukhānī 'sīmu, machasaṃ, potthakesu aṭṭhānapatitāni
dissanti.
Syāmapotthake suttaṃ sampuṇṇameva dissati.
[BJT Page 250] [\x 250/]
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco puggalo karuṇāsahagatena cetasā ekaṃ disaṃ pharitvā
viharati. Tathā dutiyaṃ tathā tatiyaṃ tathā catutthiṃ iti uddhamadho tiriyaṃ sabbadhi
sabbattatāya sabbāvantaṃ lokaṃ karuṇāsahagatena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena
appamāṇena averena abyāpajjhena pharitvā viharati. So yadeva tattha hoti rūpagataṃ
vedanāgataṃ saññāgataṃ saṅkhāragataṃ viññāṇagataṃ te dhamme aniccato dukkhato rogato
gaṇḍato sallato aghato ābādhato parato palokato suññato anattato samanupassati. So
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā suddhāvāsānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave upapatti asādhāraṇā puthujjanehi.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco puggalo muditāsahagatena cetasā ekaṃ disaṃ pharitvā
viharati. Tathā dutiyaṃ tathā tatiyaṃ tathā catutthiṃ iti uddhamadho tiriyaṃ sabbadhi
sabbattatāya sabbāvantaṃ lokaṃ muditāsahagatena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena
appamāṇena averena abyāpajjhena pharitvā viharati. So yadeva tattha hoti rūpagataṃ
vedanāgataṃ saññāgataṃ saṅkhāragataṃ viññāṇagataṃ te dhamme aniccato dukkhato rogato
gaṇḍato sallato aghato ābādhato parato palokato suññato anattato samanupassati. So
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā suddhāvāsānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave upapatti asādhāraṇā puthujjanehi.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave idhekacco puggalo upekkhāsahagatena cetasā ekaṃ disaṃ pharitvā
viharati. Tathā dutiyaṃ tathā tatiyaṃ tathā catutthiṃ iti uddhamadho tiriyaṃ sabbadhi
sabbattatāya sabbāvantaṃ lokaṃ upekkhāsahagatena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena
appamāṇena averena abyāpajjhena pharitvā viharati. So yadeva tattha hoti rūpagataṃ
vedanāgataṃ saññāgataṃ saṅkhāragataṃ viññāṇagataṃ te dhamme aniccato dukkhato rogato
gaṇḍato sallato aghato ābādhato parato palokato suññato anattato samanupassati. So
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā suddhāvāsānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ uppajjati. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave upapatti asādhāraṇā puthujjanehi.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 3. 3. 7
(Tathāgata acchariyasuttaṃ)
27. Tathāgatassa bhikkhave arahato sammāsambuddhassa pātubhāvā cattāro acchariyā
abbhutā dhammā pātubhavanti. Katame cattāro?
Yadā bhikkhave bodhisatto tusitā kāyā cavitvā sato sampajāno mātukucchiṃ okkamati, atha
sadevake loke samārake sabrahmake, sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya
appamāṇo uḷāro obhāso pātubhavati atikkammeva devānaṃ devānubhāvaṃ. Yāpi tā
lokantarikā aghā asaṃvutā andhakārā andhakāratimisā yatthimesaṃ candimasuriyānaṃ evaṃ
mahiddhikānaṃ evaṃ mahānubhāvānaṃ ābhā nānubhonti, tatthapi appamāṇo uḷāro obhāso
pātubhavati atikkammeva devānaṃ devānubhāvaṃ. Yepi tattha sattā upapannā tepi
tenobhāsena aññamaññaṃ sañjānanti "aññepi kira bho santi sattā idhūpapannā" ti.
[PTS Page 131] [\q 131/] tathāgatassa bhikkhave arahato sammāsambuddhassa
pātubhāvā ayaṃ paṭhamo acchariyo abbhuto dhammo pātubhavati.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave yadā bodhisatto sato sampajāno mātukucchismā nikkhamati, atha
sadevake loke samārake sabrahmake, sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya
appamāṇo uḷāro obhāso pātubhavati. Atikkammeva devānaṃ devānubhāvaṃ. Yāpi tā
lokantarikā aghā asaṃvutā andhakārā andhakāratimisā yatthimesaṃ candimasuriyānaṃ evaṃ
mahiddhikānaṃ evaṃ mahānubhāvānaṃ ābhā nānubhonti, tatthapi appamāṇo uḷāro obhāso
pātubhavati atikkammeva devānāṃ devānubhāvaṃ. Yepi tattha sattā upapannā, tepi
tenobhāsena aññamaññaṃ sañjānanti "aññepi kira bho santi sattā idhūpapannā" ti.
[BJT Page 252] [\x 252/]
Tathāgatassa bhikkhave arahato sammāsambuddhassa pātubhāvā ayaṃ dutiyo acchariyo
abbhuto dhammo pātubhavati.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave yadā tathāgato anuttaraṃ sammāsambodhiṃ abhisambujjhati, atha
sadevake loke samārake sabrahmake, sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya
appamāṇo uḷāro obhāso pātubhavati atikkammeva devānaṃ devānubhāvaṃ yāpi tā
lokantarikā aghā asaṃvutā andhakārā andhakāratimisā yatthimesaṃ candimasuriyānaṃ evaṃ
mahiddhikānaṃ evaṃ mahānubhāvānaṃ ābhā nānubhonti, tatthapi appamāṇo uḷāro obhāso
pātubhavati atikkammeva devānaṃ devānubhāvaṃ. Yepi tattha sattā upapannā tepi
tenobhāsena aññamaññaṃ sañjānanti. "Aññepi kira bho santi sattā idhūpapannā" ti.
Tathāgatassa bhikkhave arahato sammāsambuddhassa pātubhāvā ayaṃ tatiyo acchariyo
abbhuto dhammo pātubhavati.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave yadā tathāgato anuttaraṃ dhammacakkaṃ pavatteti, atha sadevake
loke samārake sabrahmake, sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya sadevamanussāya appamāṇo
uḷāro obhāso pātubhavati atikkammeva devānaṃ devānubhāvaṃ. Yāpi tā lokantarikā aghā
asaṃvutā andhakārā andhakāratimisā yatthimesaṃ candimasuriyānaṃ evaṃ mahiddhikānaṃ
evaṃ mahānubhāvānaṃ ābhā nānubhonti, tatthapi appamāṇo uḷāro obhāso pātubhavati
atikkammeva devānaṃ devānubhāvaṃ. Yepi tattha sattā upapannā tepi tenobhāsena
aññamaññaṃ sañjānanti "aññepi kira bho santi sattā idhūpapannā" ti.
Tathāgatassa bhikkhave arahato sammāsambuddhassa pātubhāvā ayaṃ catuttho acchariyo
abbhuto dhammo pātubhavati.
Tathāgatassa bhikkhave arahato sammāsambuddhassa pātubhāvā ime cattāro acchariyā
abbhutā dhammā pātubhavantīti.
4. 3. 3. 8.
(Dutiyatathāgatacchariyasuttaṃ)
28. Tathāgatassa bhikkhave arahato sammāsambuddhassa pātubhāvā cattāro acchariyā
abbhutā dhammā pātubhavanti. Katame cattāro?
Ālayārāmā bhikkhave pajā ālayaratā ālayasammuditā sā tathāgatena anālaye dhamme
desiyamāne sussūsati. Sotaṃ odahati. Aññācittaṃ upaṭṭhapeti.
Tathāgatassa bhikkhave arahato sammāsambuddhassa pātubhāvā ayaṃ paṭhamo acchariyo
abbhuto dhammo pātubhavati.
[BJT Page 254] [\x 254/]
Mānārāmā bhikkhave pajā mānaratā mānasammuditā. Sā [PTS Page 132] [\q 132/]
tathāgatena mānavinaye dhamme desiyamāne sussūsati. Sotaṃ odahati. Aññācittaṃ
upaṭṭhapeti.
Tathāgatassa bhikkhave arahato sammāsambuddhassa pātubhāvā ayaṃ dutiyo acchariyo
abbhuto dhammo pātubhavati.
Anupasamārāmā bhikkhave pajā anupasamaratā anupasamasammuditā. Sā tathāgatena
opasamike dhamme desiyamāne sussūsati. Sotaṃ odahati. Aññācittaṃ upaṭṭhapeti.
Tathāgatassa bhikkhave arahato sammāsambuddhassa pātubhāvā ayaṃ tatiyo acchariyo
abbhuto dhammo pātubhavati.
Avijjāgatā bhikkhave pajā aṇḍabhūtā1. Pariyonaddhā sā tathāgatena avijjāvinaye dhamme
desiyamāne sussūsati. Sotaṃ odahati. Aññācittaṃ upaṭṭhapeti. Tathāgatassa bhikkhave
arahato sammāsambuddhassa pātubhāvā ayaṃ catuttho acchariyo abbhuto dhammo
pātubhavati.
Tathāgatassa bhikkhave arahato sammā sambuddhassa pātubhāvā ime cattāro acchariyā
abbhutā dhammā pātubhavantīti.
4. 3. 3. 9.
(Ānandacchariyasuttaṃ)
29. Cattārome bhikkhave acchariyā abbhutā dhammā ānande. Katame cattāro?
Sace bhikkhave bhikkhuparisā ānandaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamati, dassanena sā attamanā
hoti. Tattha ce ānando dhammaṃ bhāsati, bhāsitenapi sā attamanā hoti. Atittāva bhikkhave
bhikkhuparisā hoti. Atha ānando tuṇhī bhavati.
Sace bhikkhave bhikkhunīparisā ānandaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamati, dassanena sā attamanā
hoti. Tattha ce ānando dhammaṃ bhāsati, bhāsitenapi sā attamanā hoti. Atittāva bhikkhave
bhikkhunīparisā hoti. Atha ānando tuṇhī bhavati.
Sace bhikkhave upāsakaparisā ānandaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamati, dassanena sā attamanā
hoti. Tattha ve ānando dhammaṃ bhāsati, bhāsitenapi sā attamanā hoti. Atittāva bhikkhave
upāsakaparisā hoti. Atha ānando tuṇhī bhavati.
Sace bhikkhave upāsikāparisā ānandaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamati, dassanena sā attamanā
hoti. Tattha ce ānando dhamma bhāsati, bhāsitenapi sā attamanā hoti. Atittāva bhikkhave
upāsikāparisā hoti. Atha ānando tuṇhī bhavati.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro acchariyā abbhutā dhammā ānandeti.
1. Andhabhūtā sīmu.
[BJT Page 256] [\x 256/]
4. 3. 3. 10
(Cakkavattiacchariyasuttaṃ)
30. [PTS Page 133] [\q 133/] cattārome bhikkhave acchariyā abbhutā dhammā raññe
cakkavattimhi. Katame cattāro?
Sace bhikkhave khattiyaparisā rājānaṃ cakkavattiṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamati. Dassanena sā
attamanā hoti. Tattha1. Ce rājā cakkavattī bhāsati, bhāsitenapi sā attamanā hoti. Atittāva
bhikkhave khattiyaparisā hoti. Atha rājā cakkavattī tuṇhī bhavati.
Sace bhikkhave brāhmaṇaparisā rājānaṃ cakkavattiṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamati, dassanena sā
attamanā hoti. Tattha ce rājā cakkavattī bhāsati, bhāsitenapi sā attamanā hoti. Atittāva
bhikkhave brāhmaṇaparisā hoti. Atha rājā cakkavattī tuṇhī bhavati.
Sace bhikkhave gahapatiparisā rājānaṃ cakkavattiṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamati. Dassanena sā
attamanā hoti. Tattha ce rājā cakkavattī bhāsati, bhāsitenapi sā attamanā hoti. Atittāva
bhikkhave gahapatiparisā hoti. Atha rājā cakkavattī tuṇhī bhavati.
Sace bhikkhave samaṇaparisā rājānaṃ cakkavattiṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamati dassanena sā
attamanā hoti. Tattha ce rājā cakkavattī bhāsati, bhāsitenapi sā attamanā hoti. Atittāva
bhikkhave samaṇaparisā hoti. Atha rājā cakkavattī tuṇhī bhavati.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro acchariyā abbhutā dhammā raññe cakkavattimhi.
Evameva kho bhikkhave cattāro acchariyā abbhutā dhammā ānande. Katame cattāro?
Sace bhikkhave bhikkhuparisā ānandaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamati, dassanena sā attamanā
hoti. Tattha ce ānando dhammaṃ bhāsati, bhāsitenapi sā attamanā hoti. Atittāva bhikkhave
bhikkhuparisā hoti. Atha ānando tuṇhī bhavati.
Sace bhikkhave bhikkhunīparisā ānandaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamati, dassanena sā attamanā
hoti. Tattha ce ānando dhammaṃ bhāsati bhāsitenapi sā attamanā hoti. Atittāva bhikkhave
bhikkhunīparisā hoti. Atha ānando tuṇhī bhavati,
Sace bhikkhave upāsakaparisā ānandaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamati, dassanena sā attamanā
hoti. Tattha ce ānando dhammaṃ bhāsati bhāsitenapi sā attamanā hoti. Atittāva bhikkhave
upāsakaparisā hoti. Atha ānando tuṇhī bhavati.
Sace bhikkhave upāsikaparisā ānandaṃ dassanāya upasaṅkamati, dassanena sā attamanā
hoti. Tattha ce ānando dhammaṃ bhāsati, bhāsitenapi sā attamanā hoti. Atittāva bhikkhave
upāsikaparisā hoti. Atha ānando tuṇhī bhavati.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro acchariyā abbhutā dhammā ānandeti.
Bhayavaggo tatiyo*
1. Tatra machasaṃ.
*Tassuddānaṃ: attānuvāda ūmi ca dve ca nānā dve ca honti.
Mettā dve ca acchariyā aparā ca tathā duveti.
[BJT Page 258] [\x 258/]
4. Puggalavaggo
4. 3. 4. 1
(Saṃyojanapuggalasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
51. Cattārome bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave ekaccassa puggalassa orambhāgiyāni saṃyojanāni appahīṇāni honti.
Upapattipaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni appahīṇāni honti. Bhavapaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni
appahīṇāni honti.
[PTS Page 134] [\q 134/] idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa puggalassa orambhāgiyāni
saṃyojanāni pahīṇāni honti. Upapattipaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni appahīṇāni honti.
Bhavapaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni appahīṇāni honti.
Idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa puggalassa orambhāgiyāni saṃyojanāni pahīṇāni honti.
Upapattipaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni pahīṇāni honti. Bhavapaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni
appahīṇāni honti.
Idha pana bhikkhave ekaccassa puggalassa orambhāgiyāni saṃyojanāni pahīṇāni honti.
Upapattipaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni pahīṇāni honti. Bhavapaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni
pahīṇāni honti.
Katamassa bhikkhave puggalassa orambhāgiyāni saṃyojanāni appahīṇāni,
upapattipaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni appahīṇāni, bhavapaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni
appahīṇāni? Sakadāgāmissa1. Imassa kho bhikkhave puggalassa orambhāgiyāni saṃyojanāni
appahīṇāni upapattipaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni appahīṇāni. Bhavapaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni
appahīṇāni.
Katamassa bhikkhave puggalassa orambhāgiyāni saṃyojanāni pahīṇāti,
upapattipaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni appahīṇāni, bhavapaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni
appahīṇāni? Uddhaṃsotassa akaniṭṭhagāmino. Imassa kho bhikkhave puggalassa
orambhāgiyāni saṃyojanāni pahīṇāni. Upapattipaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni appahīṇāni.
Bhavapaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni appahīṇāni.
Katamassa bhikkhave puggalassa orambhāgiyāni saṃyojanāni pahīṇāni,
upapattipaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni pahīṇāni, bhavapaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni appahīṇāni?
Antarāparinibbāyissa. Imassa kho bhikkhave puggalassa orambhāgiyāni saṃyojanāni
pahīṇāni. Upapattipaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni pahīṇāni. Bhavapaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni
appahīṇāni.
1. Sakadāgāmikassa sīmu.
[BJT Page 260] [\x 260/]
Katamassa bhikkhave puggalassa orambhāgiyāni saṃyojanāni pahīṇāni,
upapattipaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni pahīṇāni, bhavapaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni pahīṇāni?
Arahato. Imassa kho bhikkhave puggalassa orambhāgiyāni saṃyojanāni pahīṇāni.
Upapattipaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni pahīṇāni. Bhavapaṭilābhiyāni saṃyojanāni pahīṇāni.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 3. 4. 2.
(Paṭibhānapuggalasuttaṃ)
32. [PTS Page 135] [\q 135/] cattārome bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ.
Katame cattāro?
Yuttapaṭibhāno1. Na muttapaṭibhāno, muttapaṭibhāno na yuttapaṭibhāno, yuttapaṭibhāno
ca muttapaṭibhāno ca, neva yuttapaṭibhāno neva muttapaṭibhāno.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 3. 4. 3
(Neyyapuggalasuttaṃ)
33. Cattārome bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Ugghaṭitaññū, vipacitaññū, neyyo, padaparamo.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 3. 4. 4.
(Phalupajivīpuggalasuttaṃ)
34. Cattārome bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Uṭṭhānaphalupajīvī2. Na kammaphalupajīvī, kammaphalupajīvī na uṭṭhānaphalupajīvī,
uṭṭhānaphalupajīvī ca kammaphalupajivī ca nevuṭṭhānaphalupajīvi neva
kammaphalupajīvī.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
1. Yuttappaṭibhāno na muttappaṭibhāno machasaṃ
2. Uṭṭhānaphalupajīvī ceva machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 262] [\x 262/]
4. 3. 4. 5.
(Vajjapuggalasuttaṃ)
35. Cattārome bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Sāvajjo, vajjabahulo, appavajjo, anavajjo.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo sāvajjo hoti? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo sāvajjena
kāyakammena samannāgato hoti, sāvajjena vacīkammena samannāgato hoti, sāvajjena
manokammena samannāgato hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo sāvajjo hoti.
[PTS Page 136] [\q 136/] kathañca bhikkhave puggalo vajjabahulo hoti? Idha bhikkhave
ekacco puggalo sāvajjena bahulaṃ kāyakammena samannāgato hoti, appaṃ anavajjena.
Sāvajjena bahulaṃ vacīkammena samannāgato hoti, appaṃ anavajjena. Sāvajjena bahulaṃ
manokammena samannāgato hoti, appaṃ anavajjena. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo
vajjabahulo hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo appavajjo hoti? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo anavajjena
bahulaṃ kāyakammena samannāgato hoti, appaṃ sāvajjena. Anavajjena bahulaṃ
vacīkammena samannāgato hoti, appaṃ sāvajjena. Anavajjena bahulaṃ manokammena
samannāgato hoti, appaṃ sāvajjena. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo appavajjo hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo anavajjo hoti? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo anavajjena
kāyakammena samannāgato hoti, anavajjena vacīkammena samannāgato hoti, anavajjena
manokammena samannāgato hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo anavajjo hoti.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 3. 4. 6
(Paripūrakāripuggalasuttaṃ)
36. Cattārome bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo sīlesu na paripūrakārī hoti, samādhismiṃ na paripūrakārī,
paññāya na paripūrakārī. Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo sīlesu paripūrakārī hoti,
samādhismiṃ na paripūrakārī, paññāya na paripūrakārī idha pana bhikkhave ekacco
puggalo sīlesu paripūrakārī hoti, samādhismiṃ paripūrakārī, paññāya na paripūrakārī. Idha
pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo sīlesu paripūrakārī hoti, samādhismiṃ paripūrakārī,
paññāya paripūrakārī.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
[BJT Page 264] [\x 264/]
4. 3. 4. 7
(Garupuggalasuttaṃ)
37. Cattārome bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
[PTS Page 137] [\q 137/] idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo na sīlagaru hoti na
sīlādhipateyyo. Na samādhigaru hoti na samādhādhipateyyo. Na paññāgaru hoti na
paññādhipateyyo. Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo sīlagaru hoti sīlādhipateyyo. Na
samādhigaru hoti na samādhādhipateyyo. Na paññāgaru hoti na paññādhipateyyo.
Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo sīlagaru hoti sīlādhipateyyo. Samādhigaru hoti
samādhādhipateyyo. Na paññāgaru hoti na paññādhipateyyo.
Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo sīlagaru hoti sīlādhipateyyo. Samādhigaru hoti
samādhādhipateyyo. Paññāgaru hoti paññādhipateyyo.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 3. 4. 8
(Nikaṭṭhapuggalasuttaṃ)
38. Cattārome bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Nikaṭṭhakāyo anikaṭṭhacitto. Anikaṭṭhakāyo nikaṭṭhacitto. Anikaṭṭhakāyo ca
anikaṭṭhacitto ca. Nikaṭṭhakāyo ca nikaṭṭhacitto ca.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo nikaṭṭhakāyo hoti anikaṭṭhacitto? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
puggalo araññe vanapatthāni1. Pantāni senāsanāni paṭisevati. So tattha kāmavitakkampi
vitakketi, vyāpādavitakkampi vitakketi, vihiṃsāvitakkampi vitakketi. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo nikaṭṭhakāyo hoti anikaṭṭhacitto.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo anikaṭṭhakāyo hoti nikaṭṭhacitto. Idha bhikkhave ekacco
puggalo naheva kho araññe vanapatthāni pantāni senāsanāni paṭisevati. So tattha
nekkhammavitakkampi vitakketi, abyāpādavitakkampi vitakketi, avihiṃsāvitakkampi
vitakketi. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo anikaṭṭhakāyo hoti nikaṭṭhacitto.
1. Araññavanapatthāni, machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 266] [\x 266/]
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo anikaṭṭhakāyo ca hoti anikaṭṭhacitto ca? Idha bhikkhave
ekacco puggalo na heva kho araññe vanapatthāni1. Pantāni senāsanāni [PTS Page 138] [\q
138/] paṭisevati. So tattha kāmavitakkampi vitakketi, byāpādavitakkampi vitakketi,
vihiṃsāvitakkampi vitakketi. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo anikaṭṭhakāyo ca hoti
anikaṭṭhacitto ca.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo nikaṭṭhakāyo ca hoti nikaṭṭhacitto ca? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
puggalo araññe vanapatthāni pantāni senāsanāni paṭisevati. So tattha
nekkhammavitakkampi vitakketi, abyāpādavitakkampi vitakketi, avihiṃsāvitakkampi
vitakketi. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo nikaṭṭhakāyo ca hoti nikaṭṭhacitto ca.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 3. 4. 9.
(Dhammakathikasuttaṃ)
39. Cattārome bhikkhave dhammakathikā. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco dhammakathiko appaṃ ca bhāsati asahitañca parisā ca2. Na kusalā
hoti sahitāsahitassa. Evarūpo bhikkhave dhammakathiko evarūpāya parisāya
dhammakathikotveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.
Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco dhammakathiko appañca bhāsati sahitañca, parisā ca kusalā
hoti sahitāsahitassa. Evarūpo bhikkhave dhammakathiko evarūpāya parisāya
dhammakathikotveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.
Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco dhammakathiko bahuñca bhāsati asahitañca. Parisā ca na
kusalā hoti sahitāsahitassa. Evarūpo bhikkhave dhammakathiko evarūpāya parisāya
dhammakathikotveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.
Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco dhammakathiko bahuñca bhāsati sahitañca parisā ca2 kusalā
hoti sahitāsahitassa evarūpo bhikkhave dhammakathiko evarūpāya parisāya
dhammakathikotveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro dhammakathikāti.
1. Araññavanapatthāni machasaṃ.
2. Parisāvassa machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 268] [\x 268/]
4. 3. 4. 10.
(Vādīsuttaṃ)
40. Cattārome bhikkhave vādī. Katame cattāro?
[PTS Page 139] [\q 139/] atthi bhikkhave vādī atthato pariyādānaṃ gacchati no
vyañjanato. Atthi bhikkhave vādī vyañjanato pariyādānaṃ gacchati no atthato. Atthi
bhikkhave vādī atthato ca vyañjanato ca pariyādānaṃ gacchati. Atthi bhikkhave vādī
nevatthato no byañjanato pariyādānaṃ gacchati.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro vādī, aṭṭhānametaṃ bhikkhave anavakāso, yaṃ catūhi
paṭisambhidāhi samannāgato bhikkhu atthato ca vyañjanato ca pariyādānaṃ gaccheyyāti.
Puggalavaggo catuttho. *
5. Ābhāvaggo
4. 3. 5. 1.
(Ābhāsuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
41. Catasso imā bhikkhave ābhā. Katamā catasso?
Candābhā, suriyābhā, aggābhā, paññābhā.
Imā kho bhikkhave catasso ābhā. Etadaggaṃ bhikkhave imāsaṃ catassannaṃ ābhānaṃ
yadidaṃ paññābhāti.
4. 3. 5. 2.
(Pabhāsuttaṃ)
42. Catasso imā bhikkhave pabhā. Katamā catasso?
Candappabhā, suriyappabhā aggippabhā, paññāppabhā.
Imā kho bhikkhave catasso pabhā. Etadaggaṃ bhikkhave imāsaṃ catassannaṃ pabhānaṃ
yadidaṃ paññāppabhāti.
Tassuddānaṃ: saññojanaṃ paṭibhāno ugghaṭitaññū uṭṭhānaṃ
Sāvajjo dve ca sīlāni nikaṭṭha dhammavādī cāti machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 270] [\x 270/]
4. 3. 5. 3.
(Ālokasuttaṃ)
43. Cattārome bhikkhave ālokā. Katame cattāro:
Candāloko, suriyāloko, aggāloko, paññāloko.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro ālokā. Etadaggaṃ bhikkhave imesaṃ catunnaṃ ālokānaṃ yadidaṃ
paññālokoti.
4. 3. 5. 4.
(Obhāsasuttaṃ)
44. Cattārome bhikkhave obhāsā. Katame cattāro?
Candobhāso, suriyobhāso, aggobhāso, paññobhāso.
[PTS Page 140] [\q 140/] ime kho bhikkhave cattāro obhāsā. Etadaggaṃ bhikkhave
imesaṃ catunnaṃ obhāsānaṃ yadidaṃ paññobhāsoti.
4. 3. 5. 5.
(Pajjotasuttaṃ)
45. Cattārome bhikkhave pajjotā. Katame cattāro?
Candapajjoto, suriyapajjoto, aggipajjoto, paññāpajjoto.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro pajjotā. Etadaggaṃ bhikkhave imesaṃ catunnaṃ pajjotānaṃ
yadidaṃ paññāpajjototi.
4. 3. 5. 6.
(Kālasuttaṃ)
46. Cattārome bhikkhave kālā. Katame cattāro?
Kālena dhammasavaṇaṃ, kālena dhammasākacchā, kālena samatho, kālena vipassanā. Ime
kho bhikkhave cattāro kālāti.
[BJT Page 272. [\x 272/] ]
4. 3. 5. 7.
(Dutiyakālasuttaṃ)
47. Cattārome bhikkhave kālā sammā bhāviyamānā sammā anuparivattiyamānā anupubbena
āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpenti. Katame cattāro?
Kālena dhammasavaṇaṃ, kālena dhammasākacchā, kālena samatho, 1. Kālena vipassanā.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro kālā sammā bhāviyamānā sammā anuparivattiyamānā
anupubbena āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpenti.
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave uparipabbate thullaphusitake deve vassante taṃ udakaṃ yathā ninnaṃ
pavattamānaṃ pabbatakandarapadarasākhā paripūreti. Pabbatakandarapadarasākhā paripūrā
kussubbhe2. Paripūrenti. Kussubbhā2. Paripūrā mahāsobbhe paripūrenti. Mahāsobbhā
paripūrā kunnadiyo paripūrenti. Kunnadiyo paripūrā mahānadiyo paripūrenti. Mahānadiyo
paripūrā samuddaṃ3. Sāgaraṃ paripūrenti. Evameva kho bhikkhave ime cattāro kālā sammā
bhāviyamānā sammā anuparivattiyamānā anupubbena āsavānaṃ khayaṃ pāpentīti.
4. 3. 5. 8.
(Vacīduccaritasuttaṃ)
48. [PTS Page 141] [\q 141/] cattārimāni bhikkhave vacīduccaritāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Musāvādo, pisunāvācā, pharusāvācā, samphappalāpo.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri vacīduccaritāni.
4. 3. 5. 9.
(Vacīsucaritasuttaṃ)
49. Cattārimāni bhikkhave vacīsucaritāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Saccavācā, apisunavācā4. Saṇhavācā4. Mantābhāsā.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri vacīsucaritānīti.
4. 3. 5. 10.
(Sārasuttaṃ)
50. Cattārome bhikkhave sārā. Katame cattāro?
Sīlasāro, samādhisāro, paññāsāro, vimuttisāro.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro sārāti.
Ābhāvaggo pañcamo. *
Tatiyo paṇṇāsako.
1. Sammasanā machasaṃ. 2. Kusobbhe machasaṃ. 3. Samudda sāgaraṃ syākaṃ. 4.
Apisunāvācā, saṇhāvācā.
*Tassuddānaṃ: ābhā pabhā ca ālokaṃ obhāsā ceva pajjotā
Dve kālā caritā dve ca honti sārena te dasāti machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 274. [\x 274/] ]
4. Catuttho paṇṇāsako.
1. Indriyavaggo.
4. 4. 1. 1.
(Indriyasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
1. Cattārimāni bhikkhave indriyāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Saddhindriyaṃ, viriyindriyaṃ, satindriyaṃ, samādhindriyaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri indriyānīti.
4. 4. 1. 2.
(Balasuttaṃ)
2. [PTS Page 142] [\q 142/] cattārimāni bhikkhave balāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Saddhābalaṃ, viriyabalaṃ, satibalaṃ, samādhibalaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri balānīti.
4. 4. 1. 3.
(Dutiyabalasuttaṃ)
3. Cattārimāni bhikkhave balāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Paññābalaṃ, viriyabalaṃ, anavajjabalaṃ, saṃgāhabalaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri balānīti.
4. 4. 1. 4.
(Tatiyabalasuttaṃ)
4. Cattārimāni bhikkhave balāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Satibalaṃ, samādhibalaṃ, anavajjabalaṃ, saṃgāhabalaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri balānīti.
[BJT Page 276] [\x 276/]
4. 4. 1. 5.
(Catuttha balasuttaṃ)
5. Cattārimāni bhikkhave balāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Paṭisaṅkhānabalaṃ, bhāvanābalaṃ, anavajjabalaṃ, saṅgāhabalaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri balānīti.
4. 4. 1. 6.
(Asaṅkheyya suttaṃ)
6. Cattārimāni bhikkhave kappassa asaṅkheyyāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Yadā bhikkhave kappo saṃvaṭṭati, taṃ na sukaraṃ saṅkhātuṃ ettakāni vassānīti vā ettakānī
vassasatānīti vā ettakāni vassasahassānīti vā ettakāni vassasatasahassānīti vā.
Yadā bhikkhave kappo saṃvaṭṭo tiṭṭhati, taṃ na sukaraṃ saṅkhātuṃ ettakāni vassānīti vā
ettakāni vassasatānīti vā ettakāni vassasahassānīti vā ettakāni vassasata sahassānīti vā.
Yadā bhikkhave kappo vivaṭṭati. Taṃ na sukaraṃ saṅkhātuṃ ettakāni vassānīti vā ettakāni
vassasatānīti vā ettakāni vassasahassānīti vā ettakāni vassasatasahassānīti vā.
Yadā bhikkhave kappo vivaṭṭo tiṭṭhati. Taṃ na sukaraṃ saṅkhātuṃ ettakāni vassānīti vā
ettakāni vassasatānīti vā ettakāni vassasahassānīti vā ettakāni vassasatasahassānīti vā.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri kappassa asaṅkheyyānīti.
4. 4. 1. 7
(Rogasuttaṃ)
7. Dveme bhikkhave rogā. Katame dve?
[PTS Page 143] [\q 143/] kāyiko ca rogo. Cetasiko ca rogo.
Dissanti bhikkhave sattā kāyikena rogena ekampi vassaṃ ārogyaṃ paṭijānamānā. Dvepi
vassāni ārogyaṃ paṭijānamānā. Tīṇipi vassāni ārogyaṃ paṭijānamānā. Cattāripi vassāni
ārogyaṃ paṭijānamānā. Pañcapi vassāni ārogyaṃ paṭijānamānā. Dasapi vassāni ārogyaṃ
paṭijānamānā. Vīsatimpi vassāni ārogyaṃ paṭijānamānā. Tiṃsampi vassāni ārogyaṃ
paṭijānamānā. Cattārīsampi vassāni ārogyaṃ paṭijānamānā. Paññāsampi vassāni ārogyaṃ
paṭijānamānā. Vassasatampi. Ārogyaṃ paṭijānamānā.
[BJT Page 278] [\x 278/]
Te bhikkhave sattā dullabhā1. Lokasmiṃ ye cetasikena rogena muhuttampi ārogyaṃ
paṭijānanti, aññatra khīṇāsavehi.
Cattārome bhikkhave pabbajitassa rogā. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu mahiccho hoti vighātavā asantuṭṭho
itarītaracīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārena. So mahiccho samāno
vighātavā asantuṭṭho itarītaracīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārena
pāpikaṃ icchaṃ panidahati anavaññapaṭilābhāya2. , Lābhasakkārasilokapaṭilābhāya. So
uṭṭhahati ghaṭeti vāyamati anavaññapaṭilābhāya, lābhasakkārasilokapaṭilābhāya. So
saṅkhāya kulāni upasaṅkamati, saṅkhāya nisīdati, saṅkhāya dhammaṃ bhāsati, saṅkhāya
uccārapassāvaṃ sandhāreti. Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro pabbajitassa rogā.
Tasamātiha bhikkhave evaṃ sikkhitabbaṃ: na mahicchā bhavissāma vighāta vanto
asantuṭṭhā itarītaracīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārena, na pāpikaṃ
icchaṃ panidahissāma anavaññapaṭilābhāya, lābhasakkārasilokapaṭilābhāya, na
uṭṭhahissāma na ghaṭissāma na vāyamissāma anavaññapaṭilābhāya
lābhasakkārasilokapaṭilābhāya. Na khamā bhavissāma sītassa uṇhassa jighacchāya pipāsāya
ḍaṃsamakasavātātapasiriṃsa3pasamphassānaṃ duruttānaṃ durāgatānaṃ vacanapathānaṃ
uppannānaṃ sārīrikānaṃ vedanānaṃ dukkhānaṃ tibbānaṃ kharānaṃ kaṭukānaṃ asātānaṃ
amanāpānaṃ pāṇaharānaṃ adhivāsikajātikā bhavissāmāti. Evaṃ hi vo bhikkhave
sikkhitabbanti.
4. 4. 1. 8
(Parihāṇisuttaṃ)
8. Tatra kho āyasmā sāriputto bhikkhu āmantesi āvuso [PTS Page 144] [\q 144/]
bhikkhavoti. Āvusoti kho te bhikkhū āyasmato sāriputtassa paccassosuṃ. Āyasmā sāriputto
etadavoca:
Yo hi ko ci āvuso bhikkhu vā bhikkhunī vā cattāro dhamme attanisamanupassati,
niṭṭhamettha gantabbaṃ parihāyāmi kusalehi dhammehi. Parihānametaṃ vuttaṃ bhagavatā
katame cattāro?
Rāgavepullataṃ4. Dosavepullataṃ, mohavepullataṃ, gambhīresu kho panassa ṭhānāṭhānesu
paññācakkhuṃ na kamati.
1. Sudullabhā machasaṃ. 2. Anavaññappaṭilābhāya machasaṃ. 3. Sarisapa machasaṃ. 4.
Rāgavepullattaṃ machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 280] [\x 280/]
Yo hi koci āvuso bhikkhu vā bhikkhunī vā ime cattāro dhamme attani samanupassati,
niṭṭhamettha gantabbaṃ parihāyāmi kusalehi dhammehi, parihānametaṃ vuttaṃ bhagavatā.
Yo hi ko ci āvuso bhikkhu vā bhikkhunī vā cattāro dhamme attani samanupassati,
niṭṭhamettha gantabbaṃ na parihāyāmi kusalehi dhammehi, aparihānametaṃ vuttaṃ
bhagavatā katame cattāro?
Rāgatanuttaṃ, dosatanuttaṃ, mohatanuttaṃ, gambhīresu kho panassa ṭhānāṭhānesu
paññācakkhuṃ kamati.
Yo hi ko ci āvuso bhikkhu vā bhikkhunī vā ime cattāro dhamme attani samanupassati,
niṭṭhamettha gantabbaṃ aparihāyāmi kusalehi dhammehi aparihānametaṃ vuttaṃ
bhagavatāti.
4. 4. 1. 9.
(Bhikkhunīsuttaṃ)
9. Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā ānando kosambiyaṃ viharati ghositārāme. Atha kho aññatarā
bhikkhunī aññataraṃ purisaṃ āmantesi: ehi tvaṃ ambho purisa, yena ayyo ānando
tenupasaṅkama, upasaṅkamitvā mama vacanena ayyassa ānandassa pāde sirasā vanda,
itthannāmā bhante bhikkhunī ābādhikinī dukkhitā bāḷhagilānā, sā ayyassa ānandassa pāde
sirasā vandatīti evaṃ ca vadehi: sādhu kira bhante ayyo ānando yena bhikkhunūpassayo
yena sā bhikkhunī tenupasaṅkamatu anukampaṃ upādāyāti.
Evaṃ ayyeti kho so puriso tassā bhikkhuniyā paṭissutvā yenāyasmā ānando tenupasaṅkami.
Upasaṅkamitvā [PTS Page 145] [\q 145/] āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho so puriso āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ etadavoca:
Itthannāmā bhante bhikkhunī ābādhikinī dukkhitā bāḷhagilānā, sā āyasmato ānandassa
pāde sirasā vandati, evaṃ ca vadeti: sādhu kira bhante āyasmā ānando yena
bhikkhunūpassayo yena sā bhikkhunī tenupasaṅkamatu anukampaṃ upādāyāti.
Adhivāsesi kho āyasmā ānando tuṇhībhāvena. Atha kho āyasmā ānando nivāsetvā
pattacīvaraṃ ādāya yena bhikkhunūpassayo tenupasaṅkami addasā kho sā bhikkhunī
āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ dūratova āgacchantaṃ. Disvā sasīsaṃ pārupitvā mañcake nipajji. Atha
kho āyasmā ānando yena sā bhikkhunī tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane
nisīdi. Nisajja kho āyasmā ānando taṃ bhikkhuniṃ etadavoca:
Āhārasambhūto ayaṃ bhagini kāyo. Āhāraṃ nissāya āhāro pahātabbo. Taṇhāsambhuto ayaṃ
bhagini1. Kāyo taṇhaṃ nissāya taṇhā pahātabbā mānasambhūto ayaṃ bhagini kāyo. Mānaṃ
nissāya māno pahātabbo. Methuna sambhūto ayaṃ bhagini kāyo. Methune ca setughāto2.
Vutto bhagavatā.
1. Idha bhagini machasaṃ.
2. Methuno pahātabbo methune setughāto" ti syā.
[BJT Page 282] [\x 282/]
"Āhārasambhūto ayaṃ bhagini kāyo, āhāraṃ nissāya āhāro pahātabbo"ti iti kho panetaṃ
vuttaṃ kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ? Idha pana bhagini bhikkhu paṭisaṅkhāyoniso āhāraṃ
āhāreti: neva davāya na madāya na maṇḍanāya na vibhūsanāya yāvadeva imassa kāyassa
ṭhitiyā yāpanāya vihiṃsūparatiyā brahmacariyānuggahāya, iti purāṇaṃ ca vedanaṃ
paṭihaṅkhāmi, navaṃ ca vedanaṃ na uppādessāmi, yātrā ca me bhavissati anavajjatā ca
phāsuvihāro cāti. So aparena samayena āhāraṃ nissāya āhāraṃ pajahati. "Āhārasambhūto
ayaṃ bhagini kāyo, āhāraṃ nissāya āhāro pahātabbo" ti iti yantaṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ.
"Taṇhāsambhuto ayaṃ bhagini kāyo, taṇhaṃ nissāya taṇhā pahātabbā" ti iti kho panetaṃ1.
Vuttaṃ. Kiñcetaṃ [PTS Page 146] [\q 146/] paṭicca vuttaṃ? Idha bhagini bhikkhu suṇāti
itthannāmo kira bhikkhu āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva
dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharatīti. Tassa evaṃ hoti: kudassunāma
ahampi āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ
abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharissāmīti. So aparena samayena taṇhaṃ nissāya
taṇhaṃ pajahati, "taṇhāsambhuto ayaṃ bhagini kāyo, taṇhaṃ nissāya taṇhā pahātabbā" ti iti
yantaṃ vuttaṃ, idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
"Mānasambhūto ayaṃ bhagini kāyo, mānaṃ nissāya māno pahātabbo" ti. Iti kho panetaṃ
vuttaṃ. Kiñcetaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ? Idha bhagini bhikkhu suṇāti itthannāmo kira bhikkhu
āsavānaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā
upasampajja viharatīti. Tassa evaṃ hoti: so hi nāma āyasmā āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ
cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja
viharati, kimaṅgapanāhanti. So aparena samayena mānaṃ nissāya mānaṃ pajahati.
"Mānasambhūto ayaṃ bhagini kāyo, mānaṃ nissāya māno pahātabbo" ti, iti yantaṃ vuttaṃ
idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
"Methunasambhūto ayaṃ bhagini kāyo, methune ca setughāto vutto bhagavatā" ti.
Atha kho sā bhikkhunī mañcā uṭṭhahitvā ekaṃsaṃ uttarāsaṅgaṃ karitvā āyasmato ānandassa
pādesu sirasā nipatitvā āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ etadavoca: accayo maṃ bhante accagamā
yathābālaṃ yathāmūḷhaṃ yathā akusalaṃ yāhaṃ evamakāsiṃ. Tassā me bhante ayyo ānando
accayaṃ accayato patigaṇhātu āyatiṃ saṃvarāyāti.
Taggha taṃ bhagini accayo accagamā yathābālaṃ yathāmūḷhaṃ yathāakusalaṃ yā tvaṃ
evamakāsi. Yato ca kho tvaṃ bhagini accayaṃ accayato disvā yathādhammaṃ paṭikarosi, taṃ
te mayaṃ patigaṇhāma. Vuddhi hesā bhagini ariyassa vinaye yā accayaṃ accayato disvā
yathādhammaṃ paṭikaroti. Āyatiṃ saṃvaraṃ āpajjatīti.
1. Iti yantaṃ sīmu.
[BJT Page 284] [\x 284/]
4. 4. 1. 10.
(Sugatavinayasuttaṃ)
10. [PTS Page 147] [\q 147/] sugato vā bhikkhave loke tiṭṭhamāno sugatavinayo vā
tadassa bahujanahitāya bahujanasukhāya lokānukampāya atthāya hitāya sukhāya
devamanussānaṃ.
Katamo ca bhikkhave sugato? Idha bhikkhave tathāgato loke uppajjati arahaṃ
sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno sugato lokavidū anuttaro purisadammasārathī
satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho bhagavā. Ayaṃ bhikkhave sugato.
Katamo ca bhikkhave sugatavinayo? So dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ majjhekalyāṇaṃ
pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ savyañjanaṃ kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ brahmacariyaṃ
pakāseti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave sugatavinayo.
Evaṃ sugato vā bhikkhave loke tiṭṭhamāno sugatavinayo vā tadassa bahujanahitāya
bahujanasukhāya lokānukampāya atthāya hitāya sukhāya devamanussānanti.
Cattārome bhikkhave dhammā saddhammassa sammosāya antaradhānāya saṃvattanti.
Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu duggahītaṃ suttantaṃ pariyāpuṇanti dunnikkhittehi
padabyañjanehi. Dunnikkhittassa bhikkhave padabyañjanassa attho'pi dunnayo hoti. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave paṭhamo dhammo saddhammassa sammosāya antaradhānāya saṃvattati.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu dubbacā honti dovacassakaraṇehi dhammehi
samannāgatā akkhamā appadakkhiṇaggāhino anusāsaniṃ. Ayaṃ bhikkhave dutiyo dhammo
saddhammassa sammosāya antaradhānāya saṃvattati.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave ye te bhikkhū bahussutā āgatāgamā dhammadharā vinayadharā
mātikādharā. Te na sakkaccaṃ suttantaṃ paraṃ vācenti tesaṃ accayena chinnamūlako suttanto
hoti, appaṭisaraṇo ayaṃ bhikkhave tatiyo dhammo saddhammassa sammosāya
antaradhānāya saṃvattati.
[BJT Page 286] [\x 286/]
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave therā bhikkhu bāhulikā [PTS Page 148] [\q 148/] honti
sāthalikā okkamane pubbaṅgamā paviveke nikkhittadhurā. Na viriyaṃ ārabhanti appattassa
pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāya. Tesaṃ pacchimā janatā
diṭṭhānugatiṃ āpajjati. Sāpi hoti sāthalikā bāhulikā okkamane pubbaṅgamā paviveke
nikkhittadhurā. Na viriyaṃ ārabhati appattassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya
asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāya. Ayaṃ bhikkhave catuttho dhammo saddhammassa
sammosāya antaradhānāya saṃvattati.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro dhammā saddhammassa sammosāya antaradhānāya saṃvattantī
ti.
Cattāro me bhikkhave dhammā saddhammassa ṭhitiyā asammosāya anantaradhānāya
saṃvattanti. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu suggahītaṃ suttantaṃ pariyāpuṇanti sunikkhittehi padabyañjanehi.
Sunikkhittassa bhikkhave padabyañjanassa atthopi sunayo hoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭhamo
dhammo saddhammassa ṭhitiyā asammosāya anantaradhānāya saṃvattati.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu subbacā honti sovacassakaraṇehi dhammehi
samannāgatā khamā padakkhiṇaggāhino anusāsaniṃ. Ayaṃ bhikkhave dutiyo dhammo
saddhammassa ṭhitiyā asammosāya anantaradhānāya saṃvattati.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave ye te bhikkhu bahussutā āgatāgamā dhammadharā vinayadharā
mātikādharā. Te sakkaccaṃ suttantaṃ paraṃ vāventi. Tesaṃ accayena nacchinnamūlako
suttanto hoti sappaṭisaraṇo. Ayaṃ bhikkhave tatiyo dhammo saddhammassa ṭhitiyā
asammosāya anantaradhānāya saṃvattati.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave therā bhikkhu na bāhulikā honti na sāthalikā okkamane
nikkhittadhurā paviveke pubbaṅgamā. Viriyaṃ ārabhanti appattassa pattiyā anadhigatassa
adhigamāya asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāya. Tesaṃ pacchimā janatā diṭṭhānugatiṃ āpajjati.
Sāpi hoti na bāhulikā na sāthalikā okkamane nikkhittadhurā paviveke pubbaṅgamā. Viriyaṃ
ārabhati appattassa pattiyā anadhigatassa adhigamāya asacchikatassa sacchikiriyāya. Ayaṃ
bhikkhave catuttho dhammo saddhammassa ṭhitiyā asammosāya anantaradhānāya
saṃvattati.
[PTS Page 149] [\q 149/] ime kho bhikkhave cattāro dhammā saddhammassa ṭhitiyā
asammosāya anantaradhānāya saṃvattantī ti.
Indriyavaggo paṭhamo.
Tassuddānaṃ: indriyānī saddhā paññā satisaṃkhāna pañcamaṃ
Kappo rogo parihānī bhikkhunī sugatena cāti.
[BJT Page 288] [\x 288/]
2. Paṭipadāvaggo
4. 4. 2. 1.
(Paṭipadāsuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
11. Catasso imā bhikkhave paṭipadā, katamā catasso?
Dukkhāpaṭipadā dandhābhiññā, dukkhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā, sukhāpaṭipadā
dandhābhiññā, sukhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā. Imā kho bhikkhave catasso paṭipadāti.
4. 4. 2. 2.
(Dutiyapaṭipadāsuttaṃ)
12. Catasso imā bhikkhave paṭipadā. Katamā catasso?
Dukkhāpaṭipadā dandhābhiññā, dukkhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā, sukhāpaṭipadā
dandhābhiññā, sukhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā,
Katamā ca bhikkhave dukkhāpaṭipadā dandhābhiññā? Idha bhikkhave ekacco pakatiyāpi
tibbarāgajātiko hoti. Abhikkhaṇaṃ rāgajaṃ dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti. Pakatiyāpi
tibbadosajātiko hoti. Abhikkhaṇaṃ dosajaṃ dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti. Pakatiyāpi
tibbamohajātiko hoti. Abhikkhaṇaṃ mohajaṃ dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti. Tassimāni
pañcindriyāni mudunī pātubhavanti: saddhindriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ
samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ so ca imesaṃ pañcannaṃ indriyānaṃ muduttā dandhaṃ
ānantariyaṃ pāpuṇāti āsavānaṃ khayāya. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave dukkhāpaṭipadā
dandhābhiññā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave dukkhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā? Idha bhikkhave ekacco pakatiyāpi
tibbarāgajātiko hoti. Abhikkhaṇaṃ rāgajaṃ dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti. Pakatiyāpi
tibbadosajātiko hoti. Abhikkhaṇaṃ dosajaṃ dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti. Pakatiyāpi
tibbamohajātiko hoti. Abhikkhaṇaṃ mohajaṃ dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti. Tassimāni
pañcindriyāni adhimattāni [PTS Page 150] [\q 150/] pātubhavanti: saddhindirayaṃ
viriyindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ. So ca imesaṃ pañcannaṃ
indriyānaṃ adhimattattā khippaṃ ānantariyaṃ pāpuṇāti āsavānaṃ khayāya. Ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave dukkhā paṭipadā khippābhiññā.
[BJT Page 290] [\x 290/]
Katamā ca bhikkhave sukhāpaṭipadā dandhābhiññā? Idha bhikkhave ekacco pakatiyāpi na
tibbarāgajātiko hoti. Nābhikkhaṇaṃ rāgajaṃ dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti. Pakatiyāpi
na tibbadosajātiko hoti. Nābhikkhaṇaṃ dosajaṃ dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti.
Pakatiyāpi na tibbamohajātiko hoti. Nābhikkhaṇaṃ mohajaṃ dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ
paṭisaṃvedeti. Tassimāni pañcindriyāni mudunī pātubhavanti: saddhindriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ
satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ. So imesaṃ pañcannaṃ indriyānaṃ muduttā
dandhaṃ ānantariyaṃ pāpuṇāti āsavānaṃ khayāya. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sukhāpaṭipadā
dandhābhiññā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave sukhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo
pakatiyāpi na tibbarāgajātiko hoti. Nābhikkhaṇaṃ rāgajaṃ dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ
paṭisaṃvedeti. Pakatiyāpi na tibbadosajātiko hoti. Nābhikkhaṇaṃ dosajaṃ dukkhaṃ
domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti, pakatiyāpi na tibbamohajātiko hoti. Nābhikkhaṇaṃ mohajaṃ
dukkhaṃ domanassaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti. Tassimāni pañcindriyāni adhimattāni pātubhavanti:
saddhindriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ. So imesaṃ
pañcannaṃ indriyānaṃ adhimattattā khippaṃ ānantariyaṃ pāpuṇāti āsavānaṃ khayāya ayaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave sukhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā.
Imā kho bhikkhave catasso paṭipadāti.
4. 4. 2. 3.
(Tatiyapaṭipadāsuttaṃ)
13. Catasso imā bhikkhave paṭipadā. Katamā catasso?
Dukkhāpaṭipadā dandhābhiññā, dukkhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā, sukhāpaṭipadā
dandhābhiññā, sukhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave dukkhāpaṭipadā dandhābhiññā? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu
asubhānupassī kāye viharati āhāre paṭikkūlasaññī sabbaloke anabhiratasaññī
sabbasaṅkhāresu aniccānupassī. Maraṇasaññā kho panassa ajjhattaṃ sūpaṭṭhitā hoti. So
imāni pañca sekhabalāni upanissāya viharati: saddhābalaṃ hiribalaṃ ottappabalaṃ [PTS Page
151] [\q 151/] viriyabalaṃ paññābalaṃ. Tassimāni pañcindriyāni mudunī pātubhavanti:
saddhindriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ. So imesaṃ
pañcannaṃ indriyānaṃ muduttā dandhaṃ ānantariyaṃ pāpuṇāti āsavānaṃ khayāya. Ayaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave dukkhāpaṭipadā dandhābhiññā.
[BJT Page 292] [\x 292/]
Katamā ca bhikkhave dukkhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu
asubhānupassī kāye viharati āhāre paṭikkūlasaññī sabbaloke anabhiratasaññī
sabbasaṅkhāresu aniccānupassī. Maraṇasaññā kho panassa ajjhattaṃ sūpaṭṭhitā hoti. So
imāni pañca sekhabalāni upanissāya viharati: saddhābalaṃ hiribalaṃ ottappabalaṃ
viriyabalaṃ paññābalaṃ. Tassimāni pañcindriyāni adhimattāni pātubhavanti: saddhindriyaṃ
viriyindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ. So imesaṃ pañcannaṃ indriyānaṃ
adhimattattā khippaṃ ānantariyaṃ pāpuṇāti āsavānaṃ khayāya. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
dukkhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave sukhāpaṭipadā dandhābhiññā? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu vivicceva
kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso
ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati. Pītiyā ca virāgā upekkhako ca viharati. Sato ca sampajāno, sukhañca kāyena
paṭisaṃvedeti yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti 'upekkhako satimā sukhavihārī' ti tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati. Sukhassa ca pahāṇā dukkhassa ca pahānā pubbeva
somanassadomanassānaṃ atthagamā adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekkhāsatipārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. So imāni pañca sekhabalāni upanissāya viharati: saddhābalaṃ
hiribalaṃ ottappabalaṃ viriyabalaṃ paññābalaṃ. Tassimāni pañcindriyāni muduni
pātubhavanti: saddhindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ. So imesaṃ
pañcannaṃ indriyānaṃ muduttā dandhaṃ ānantariyā pāpuṇāti āsavānaṃ khayāya. Ayaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave sukhāpaṭipadā dandhābhiññā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave sukhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu vivicceva
kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso
ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati. Pītiyā ca virāgā upekkhako ca viharati sato ca sampajāno, sukhañca kāyena
paṭisaṃvedeti yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti 'upekkhako satimā sukhavihārī' ti tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati. Sukhassa ca pahāṇā dukkhassa ca pahānā pubbeva
somanassadomanassānaṃ atthagamā adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekkhāsatipārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ [PTS Page 152] [\q 152/] upasampajja viharati. So imāni pañca sekhabalāni
upanissāya viharati: saddhābalaṃ hiribalaṃ ottappabalaṃ viriyabalaṃ paññābalaṃ. Tassimāni
pañcindriyāni adhimattāni pātubhavanti: saddhindriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ
samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ. So imesaṃ pañcannaṃ indriyānaṃ adhimattattā khippaṃ
ānantariyaṃ pāpuṇāti āsavānaṃ khayāya. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sukhāpaṭipadā
khippābhiññā.
Imā kho bhikkhave catasso paṭipadāti.
[BJT Page 294] [\x 294/]
4. 4. 2. 4.
(Catutthapaṭipadāsuttaṃ)
14. Catasso imā bhikkhave paṭipadā. Katamā catasso?
Akkhamā paṭipadā, khamā paṭipadā, damā paṭipadā, samā paṭipadā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave akkhamā paṭipadā? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo akkosantaṃ
paccakkosati. Rosantaṃ paṭirosati. Bhaṇḍantaṃ paṭibhaṇḍati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
akkhamā paṭipadā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave khamā paṭipadā? Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo akkosantaṃ na
paccakkosati. Rosantaṃ na paṭirosati. Bhaṇḍantaṃ na paṭibhaṇḍati. Ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave khamā paṭipadā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave damā paṭipadā? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā na
nimittaggāhī hoti, nānubyañjanaggāhī. Yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ cakkhundriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ
viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya
paṭipajjati. Rakkhati cakkhundriyaṃ. Cakkhundriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Sotena saddaṃ sutvā
na nimittaggāhī hoti, nānubyañjanaggāhī. Yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ sotindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ
viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati.
Rakkhati sotindriyaṃ, sotindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Ghāṇena gandhaṃ ghāyitvā na
nimittaggāhī hoti, nānubyañjanaggāhī. Yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ ghāṇindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ
viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya
paṭipajjati. Rakkhati ghāṇindriyaṃ. Ghāṇindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Jivhāya rasaṃ sāyitvā na
nimittaggāhī hoti, nānubyañjanaggāhī. Yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ jivhindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ
viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati.
Rakkhati jivhindriyaṃ jivhindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Kāyena phoṭṭhabbaṃ phusitvā na
nimittaggāhī hoti, nānubyañjanaggāhī. Yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ kāyindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ
viharantaṃ abhijjhā pāpakā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati. Rakkhati
kāyindriyaṃ manasā dhammaṃ viññāya na nimittaggāhī hoti, nānubyañjanaggāhī.
Yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ manindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā
akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya [PTS Page 153] [\q 153/] paṭipajjati.
Rakkhati manindriyaṃ. Manindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave damā
paṭipadā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave samā paṭipadā? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu uppannaṃ kāmavitakkaṃ
nādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti sameti byantīkaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti. Uppannaṃ
byāpādavitakkaṃ nādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti sameti byantīkaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti.
Uppannaṃ vihiṃsā vitakkaṃ nādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti sameti byantīkaroti anabhāvaṃ
gameti. Uppannuppanne pāpake akusale dhamme nādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti sameti
vyantīkaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave samā paṭipadā.
Imā kho bhikkhave catasso paṭipadāti.
[BJT Page 296] [\x 296/]
4. 4. 2. 5.
(Pañcamapaṭipadāsuttaṃ)
15. Catasso imā bhikkhave paṭipadā. Katamā catasso? Akkhamā paṭipadā, khamā paṭipadā,
damā paṭipadā, samā paṭipadā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave akkhamā paṭipadā? Idha bhikkhave ekacco akkhamo hoti sītassa
uṇhassa jighacchāya pipāsāya ḍaṃsamakasavātātapasiriṃsapasamphassānaṃ. Duruttānaṃ
durāgatānaṃ vacanapathānaṃ, uppannānaṃ sārīrikānaṃ vedanānaṃ dukkhānaṃ tibbānaṃ
kharānaṃ kaṭukānaṃ asātānaṃ amanāpānaṃ pāṇaharānaṃ anadhivāsikajātiko hoti. Ayaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave akkhamā paṭipadā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave khamā paṭipadā? Idha bhikkhave ekacco khamo hoti sītassa uṇhassa
jighacchāya pipāsāya ḍaṃsamakasavātātapasiriṃsapasamphassānaṃ duruttānaṃ durāgatānaṃ
vacanapathānaṃ, uppannānaṃ sārīrikānaṃ vedanānaṃ dukkhānaṃ tibbānaṃ kharānaṃ
kaṭukānaṃ asātānaṃ amanāpānaṃ pāṇaharānaṃ adhivāsikajātiko hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave khamā paṭipadā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave damā paṭipadā? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā na
nimittaggāhī hoti nānubyañjanaggāhī, yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ cakkhundriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ
viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya
paṭipajjati, rakkhati cakkhundriyaṃ, cakkhundriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Sotena saddaṃ sutvā na
nimittaggāhī hoti, nānubyañjanaggāhī. Yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ sotindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ
viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya
paṭipajjati. Rakkhati sotindriyaṃ, sotindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Ghāṇena gandhaṃ ghāyitvā
na nimittaggāhī hoti, nānubyañjanaggāhī. Yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ ghāṇindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ
viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati.
Rakkhati ghāṇindriyaṃ ghāṇindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Jivhāya rasaṃ sāyitvā na
nimittaggāhī hoti, nānubyañjanaggāhī. Yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ jivhindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ
viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ. Tassa saṃvarāya
paṭipajjati. Rakkhati jivhindriyaṃ jivhindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Kāyena phoṭṭhabbaṃ
phusitvā na nimittaggāhī hoti, nānubyañjanaggāhī. Yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ kāyindriyaṃ
asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ. Tassa
saṃvarāya paṭipajjati. Rakkhati kāyindriyaṃ, kāyindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Manasā
dhammaṃ viññāya na nimittaggāhī hoti nānubyañjanaggāhī. Yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ
manindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā
anvāssaveyyuṃ tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati. Rakkhati manindriyaṃ. Manindriye saṃvaraṃ
āpajjati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave damā paṭipadā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave samā paṭipadā? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu uppannaṃ kāmavitakkaṃ
nādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti sameti byantīkaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti. Uppannaṃ
byāpādavitakkaṃ nādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti sameti byantīkaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti.
Uppannaṃ vihiṃsā vitakkaṃ nādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti sameti byantīkaroti anabhāvaṃ
gameti. Uppannuppanne pāpake akusale dhamme nādhivāseti pajahati vinodeti sameti
byantīkaroti anabhāvaṃ gameti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave samā paṭipadā.
Imā kho bhikkhave catasso paṭipadāti.
4. 4. 2. 6.
(Chaṭṭhapaṭipadāsuttaṃ)
16. [PTS Page 154] [\q 154/] catasso imā bhikkhave paṭipadā. Katamā catasso?
Dukkhāpaṭipadā dandhābhiññā, dukkhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā, sukhāpaṭipadā
dandhābhiññā, sukhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā.
[BJT Page 298] [\x 298/]
Tatra bhikkhave yāyaṃ paṭipadā dukkhā dandhābhiññā, ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭipadā
ubhayeneva hīnā akkhāyati. Yampāyaṃ paṭipadā dukkhā, imināpayaṃ hīnā akkhāyati.
Yampāyaṃ paṭipadā dandhā, imināpayaṃ hīnā akkhāyati. Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭipadā
ubhayeneva hīnā akkhāyati.
Tatra bhikkhave yāyaṃ paṭipadā dukkhā khippābhiññā, ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭipadā dukkhattā
hīnā akkhāyati.
Tatra bhikkhave yāyaṃ paṭipadā sukhā dandhābhiññā, ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭipadā dandhattā
hīnā akkhāyati.
Tatra bhikkhave yāyaṃ paṭipadā sukhā khippābhiññā, ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭipadā
ubhayeneva paṇītā akkhāyati. Yampāyaṃ paṭipadā sukhā, imināpayaṃ paṇītā akkhāyati.
Yampāyaṃ paṭipadā khippā, imināpayaṃ paṇītā akkhāyati. Ayaṃ bhikkhave paṭipadā
ubhayeneva paṇītā akkhāyati.
Imā kho bhikkhave catasso paṭipadāti.
4. 4. 2. 7.
(Moggallānapaṭipadāsuttaṃ)
17. Atha kho āyasmā sāriputto yenāyasmā mahāmoggallāno tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā
āyasmatā mahāmoggallānena saddhiṃ sammodi. Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ
vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā sāriputto āyasmantaṃ
mahāmoggallānaṃ etadavoca:
Catasso imā āvuso moggallāna paṭipadā. Katamā catasso?
Dukkhāpaṭipadā dandhābhiññā, dukkhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā, sukhāpaṭipadā
dandhābhiññā, sukhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā. Imā kho āvuso catasso paṭipadā.
Imāsaṃ āvuso catassannaṃ paṭipadānaṃ katamaṃ te paṭipadaṃ āgamma āsavehi cittaṃ
vimuttanti?
[PTS Page 155] [\q 155/] catasso imā āvuso sāriputta paṭipadā. Katamā catasso?
Dukkhāpaṭipadā dandhābhiññā, dukkhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā, sukhāpaṭipadā
dandhābhiññā, sukhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā. Imā kho āvuso catasso paṭipadā.
Imāsaṃ āvuso catassannaṃ paṭipadānaṃ yāyaṃ paṭipadā dukkhā khippābhiññā, imaṃ me
paṭipadaṃ āgamma anupādāya āsavehi cittaṃ vimuttanti.
[BJT Page 300] [\x 300/]
4. 4. 2. 8.
(Sāriputtapaṭipadāsuttaṃ)
18. Atha kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno yenāyasmā sāriputto tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā
āyasmatā sāriputtena saddhiṃ sammodi. Sammodanīyaṃ kataṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā mahāmoggallāno āyasmantaṃ sāriputtaṃ
etadavoca:
Catasso imā āvuso sāriputta paṭipadā katamā catasso:
Dukkhāpaṭipadā dandhābhiññā, dukkhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā, sukhāpaṭipadā
dandhābhiññā, sukhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā, imā kho āvuso sāriputta catasso paṭipadā.
Imāsaṃ kho āvuso catassannaṃ paṭipadānaṃ katamaṃ te paṭipadaṃ āgamma anupādāya
āsavehi cittaṃ vimuttanti?
Catasso imā āvuso moggallāna paṭipadā. Katamā catasso:
Dukkhāpaṭipadā dandhābhiññā, dukkhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā, sukhāpaṭipadā
dandhābhiññā, sukhāpaṭipadā khippābhiññā. Imā kho āvuso catasso paṭipadā.
Imāsaṃ kho āvuso catassannaṃ paṭipadānaṃ yāyaṃ paṭipadā sukhā khippābhiññā. Imaṃ me
paṭipadaṃ āgamma anupādāya āsavehi cittaṃ vimuttanti.
4. 4. 2. 9.
(Kilesaparinibbānasuttaṃ)
19. Cattārome bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo diṭṭheva dhamme sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti. Idha pana
bhikkhave ekacco puggalo kāyassa bhedā sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti. Idha pana bhikkhave
ekacco puggalo diṭṭheva dhamme asaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti. Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco
puggalo kāyassa bhedā asaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti.
[BJT Page 302] [\x 302/]
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo diṭṭheva dhamme sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti? Idha bhikkhave
bhikkhu asubhānupassī kāye viharati. Āhāre paṭikkūlasaññī. Sabbaloke anabhiratasaññī. 1.
Sabbasaṅkhāresu aniccānupassī. Maraṇasaññā kho panassa [PTS Page 156] [\q 156/]
ajjhattaṃ sūpaṭṭhitā hoti. So imāni pañcasekhabalāni upanissāya viharati: saddhābalaṃ
hiribalaṃ ottappabalaṃ viriyabalaṃ paññābalaṃ. Tassimāni pañcindriyāni adhimattāni
pātubhavanti: saddhindriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ. So imesaṃ pañcannaṃ
indriyānaṃ adhimattattā diṭṭheva dhamme sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
puggalo diṭṭheva dhamme sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo kāyassa bhedā sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti? Idha bhikkhave
bhikkhu asubhānupassī kāye viharati. Āhāre paṭikkūlasaññī. Sabbaloke anabhiratasaññī
sabbasaṅkhāresu aniccānupassī. Maraṇasaññā kho panassa ajjhattaṃ sūpaṭṭhitā hoti. So
imāni pañcasekhabalāni upanissāya viharati: saddhābalaṃ hiribalaṃ ottappabalaṃ viriyabalaṃ
paññābalaṃ. Tassimāni pañcindriyāni muduni pātubhavanti: saddhindriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ
satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ. So imesaṃ pañcannaṃ indriyānaṃ muduttā
kāyassa bhedā sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo kāyassa bhedā
sasaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo diṭṭheva dhamme asaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti? Idha bhikkhave
bhikkhu vivicceva kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ
pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ
sampasādanaṃ cetaso ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Pītiyā ca virāgā upekkhako ca viharati. Sato ca sampajāno,
sukhañca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti 'upekkhako satimā sukhavihārī' ti
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Sukhassa ca pahāṇā dukkhassa ca pahānā pubbeva
somanassadomanassānaṃ atthagamā adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekkhāsati pārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. So imāni pañcasekhabalāni upanissāya viharati: saddhābalaṃ
hiribalaṃ ottappabalaṃ viriyabalaṃ paññābalaṃ. Tassimāni pañcindriyāni adhimattāni
pātubhavanti: saddhindriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ. So
imesaṃ pañcannaṃ indriyānaṃ adhimattattā diṭṭheva dhamme asaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti.
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo diṭṭheva dhamme asaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo kāyassa bhedā asaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti? Idha bhikkhave
bhikkhu vivicceva kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ
pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ
sampasādanaṃ cetaso ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Pītiyā ca virāgā upekkhako ca viharati. Sato ca sampajāno,
sukhañca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti 'upekkhako satimā sukhavihārī' ti
tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Sukhassa ca pahāṇā dukkhassa ca pahānā pubbeva
somanassadomanassānaṃ atthagamā adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekkhāsati pārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. So imāni pañcasekhabalāni upanissāya viharati: saddhābalaṃ
hiribalaṃ ottappabalaṃ viriyabalaṃ paññābalaṃ. Tassimāni pañcindriyāni muduni
pātubhavanti: saddhindriyaṃ viriyindriyaṃ satindriyaṃ samādhindriyaṃ paññindriyaṃ. So
imesaṃ pañcannaṃ indriyānaṃ muduttā kāyassa bhedā asaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave puggalo kāyassa bhedā asaṅkhāraparinibbāyī hoti.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti:
1. Anabhiratisaññi machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 304] [\x 304/]
4. 4. 2. 10.
(Arahattappattisuttaṃ)
20. Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā ānando kosambiyaṃ viharati ghositārāme. Tatra kho āyasmā
ānando bhikkhū āmantesi; āvuso bhikkhavoti. Āvusoti kho te bhikkhū āyasmato ānandassa
paccassosuṃ. Āyasmā ānando etadavoca:
[PTS Page 157] [\q 157/] yo hi ko ci āvuso bhikkhu vā bhikkhunī vā mama santike
arahattappattiṃ vyākaroti. Sabbo so catūhi maggehi, etesaṃ vā aññatarena. Katamehi catūhi?
Idha āvuso bhikkhu samathapubbaṅgamaṃ vipassanaṃ bhāveti. Tassa samathapubbaṅgamaṃ
vipassanaṃ bhāvayato maggo sañjāyati. So taṃ maggaṃ āsevati bhāveti bahulīkaroti. Tassa
taṃ maggaṃ āsevato bhāvayato bahulīkaroto saññojanā pahīyanti. Anusayā vyantīhonti.
Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu vipassanāpubbaṅgamaṃ samathaṃ bhāveti, tassa
vipassanāpubbaṅgamaṃ samathaṃ bhāvayato maggo sañjāyati. So taṃ maggaṃ āsevati
bhāveti bahulīkaroti. Tassa taṃ maggaṃ āsevato bhāvayato bahulīkaroto saññojanā
pahīyanti. Anusayā vyantīhonti.
Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhu samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāveti. Tassa
samathavipassanaṃ yuganaddhaṃ bhāvayato maggo sañjāyati. So taṃ maggaṃ āsevati
bhāveti bahulīkaroti. Tassa taṃ maggaṃ āsevato bhāvayato bahulīkaroto saññojanā
pahīyanti. Anusayā vyantīhonti.
Puna ca paraṃ āvuso bhikkhuno dhammuddhaccaviggahītaṃ mānaṃ hoti. So āvuso samayo
yantaṃ cittaṃ ajjhattaṃyeva santiṭṭhati sannisīdati ekodihoti samādhiyati. Tassa maggo
sañjāyati. So taṃ maggaṃ āsevati bhāveti bahulīkaroti. Tassa taṃ maggaṃ āsevato bhāvayato
bahulīkaroto saññojanā pahīyanti. Anusayā vyantīhonti.
Yo hi ko vi āvuso bhikkhu vā bhikkhunī vā mama santike arahattappattiṃ vyākaroti, sabbo
so imehi catūhi maggehi, etesaṃ vā aññatarenāti.
Paṭipadāvaggo dutiyo.
[BJT Page 306] [\x 306/]
3. Sañcetaniyavaggo
4. 4. 3. 1
(Sañcetanāsuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthiyaṃ)
21. Kāye vā bhikkhave sati kāyasañcetanāhetu uppajjati [PTS Page 158] [\q 158/]
ajjhattaṃ sukhadukkhaṃ. Vācāya vā bhikkhave sati vacīsañcetanāhetu uppajjati ajjhattaṃ
sukhadukkhaṃ. Mane vā bhikkhave sati manosañcatanāhetu uppajjati ajjhattaṃ
sukhadukkhaṃ. Avijjāpaccayā va.
Sāmaṃ vā taṃ bhikkhave kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, yaṃ paccayāssa taṃ uppajjati
ajjhattaṃ sukhadukkhaṃ. Pare vāssa taṃ bhikkhave kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharonti, yaṃ
paccayāssa taṃ uppajjati ajjhattaṃ sukhadukkhaṃ. Sampajāno vā taṃ bhikkhave
kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, yaṃ paccayāssa taṃ uppajjati ajjhattaṃ sukhadukkhaṃ.
Asampajāno vā taṃ bhikkhave kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, yaṃ paccayāssa taṃ uppajjati
ajjhattaṃ sukhadukkhaṃ.
Sāmaṃ vā taṃ bhikkhave vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, yaṃ paccayāssa taṃ uppajjati
ajjhattaṃ sukhadukkhaṃ. Pare vāssa taṃ bhikkhave vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharonti, yaṃ
paccayāssa taṃ uppajjati ajjhattaṃ sukhadukkhaṃ. Sampajāno vā taṃ bhikkhave
vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, yaṃ paccayāssa taṃ uppajjati ajjhattaṃ sukhadukkhaṃ.
Asampajāno vā taṃ bhikkhave vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, yaṃ paccayāssa taṃ uppajjati
ajjhattaṃ sukhadukkhaṃ.
Sāmaṃ vā taṃ bhikkhave manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, yaṃ paccayāssa taṃ uppajjati
ajjhattaṃ sukhadukkhaṃ. Pare vāssa taṃ bhikkhave manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharonti, yaṃ
paccayāssa taṃ uppajjati ajjhattaṃ sukhadukkhaṃ. Sampajāno vā taṃ bhikkhave
manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, yaṃ paccayāssa taṃ uppajjati ajjhattaṃ sukhadukkhaṃ.
Asampajāno vā taṃ bhikkhave manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, yaṃ paccayāssa taṃ uppajjati
ajjhattaṃ sukhadukkhaṃ.
Imesu bhikkhave dhammesu avijjā anupatitā. Avijjāyatveva asesavirāganirodhā so kāyo na
hoti, yaṃ paccayāssa taṃ uppajjati ajjhattaṃ sukhadukkhaṃ. Sā vācā na hoti, yaṃ paccayāssa
taṃ uppajjati ajjhattaṃ sukhadukkhaṃ.So mano na hoti,yaṃ paccayāssa taṃ uppajjati ajjhattaṃ
sukhadukkhaṃ
[BJT Page 308] [\x 308/]
Khettaṃ taṃ na hoti, vatthuṃ [PTS Page 159] [\q 159/] taṃ na hoti, āyatanaṃ taṃ na hoti,
adhikaraṇaṃ taṃ na hoti, yaṃ paccayāssa taṃ uppajjati ajjhattaṃ sukhadukkhanti.
Cattārome bhikkhave attabhāvapaṭilābhā. Katame cattāro?
Atthi bhikkhave attabhāvapaṭilābho, yasmiṃ attabhāvapaṭilābhe attasañcetanā, kamati no
parasañcetanā. Atthi bhikkhave attabhāvapaṭilābho, yasmiṃ attabhāvapaṭilābhe
parasañcetanā kamati no attasañcetanā. Atthi bhikkhave attabhāvapaṭilābho, yasmiṃ
attabhāvapaṭilābhe attasañcetanā ca kamati parasañcetanā ca. Atthi bhikkhave
attabhāvapaṭilābho, yasmiṃ attabhāvapaṭilābhe neva attasañcetanā kamati no parasañcetanā.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro attabhāvapaṭilābhāti.
Evaṃ vutte āyasmā sāriputto bhagavantaṃ etadavoca: imassa kho ahaṃ bhante bhagavatā
saṅkhittena bhāsitassa evaṃ vitthārena atthaṃ ājānāmi:
Tatra bhante yvāyaṃ attabhāvapaṭilābho, yasmiṃ attabhāvapaṭilābhe attasañcetanā kamati
no parasañcetanā. Attasañcetanāhetu tesaṃ sattānaṃ tamhā kāyā cuti hoti.
Tatra bhante yvāyaṃ attabhāvapaṭilābho, yasmiṃ attabhāvapaṭilābhe parasañcetanā kamati
no attasañcetanā. Parasañcetanāhetu tesaṃ sattānaṃ tamhā kāyā cuti hoti.
Tatra bhante yvāyaṃ attabhāvapaṭilābho, yasmiṃ attabhāvapaṭilābhe attasañcetanā ca kamati
parasañcetanā ca. Attasañcetanā ca parasañcetanā ca hetu tesaṃ sattānaṃ tamhā kāyā cuti
hoti.
Tatra bhante yvāyaṃ attabhāvapaṭilābho, yasmiṃ attabhāvapaṭilābhe neva attasañcetanā
kamati no parasañcetanā. Katame tena devā daṭṭhabbāti? "Nevasaññānāsaññāyatanūpagā
sāriputta devā tena daṭṭhabbā" ti.
Ko nu kho bhante hetu ko paccayo yena [PTS Page 160] [\q 160/] midhekacce sattā
tamhā kāyā cutā āgāmino honti āgantāro itthattaṃ? Ko pana bhante hetu ko paccayo yena
midhekacce sattā tamhā kāyā cutā anāgāmino honti anāgantāro itthattanti?
Idha sāriputta ekaccassa puggalassa orambhāgiyāni saññojanāni appahīṇāni honti. So
diṭṭheva dhamme nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati. So tadassādeti.
Tannikāmeti, tena ca vittiṃ āpajjati. Tattha ṭhito tadadhimutto tabbahulavihārī. Aparihīno
kālaṃ kurumāno nevasaññānāsaññāyatanūpagānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati. So tato
cuto āgāmī hoti āgantā itthattaṃ.
[BJT Page 310] [\x 310/]
Idha pana sāriputta ekaccassa puggalassa orambhāgiyāni saññojanāni pahīnāni honti. So
diṭṭheva dhamme nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati. So tadassādeti.
Tannikāmeti, tena ca vittiṃ āpajjati. Tattha ṭhito tadadhimutto tabbahulavihārī. Aparihīno
kālaṃ kurumāno nevasaññānāsaññāyatanūpagānaṃ devānaṃ sahavyataṃ upapajjati. So tato
cuto anāgāmī hoti anāgantā itthattaṃ.
Ayaṃ kho sāriputta hetu ayaṃ paccayo, yena midhekacce sattā tamhā kāyā cutā āgāmino
honti āgantāro itthattaṃ. Ayaṃ pana sāriputta hetu ayaṃ paccayo, yenamidhekacce sattā
tamhā kāyā cutā anāgāmino honti anāgantāro itthattanti.
4. 4. 3. 2.
(Sāriputta paṭisamhidāsuttaṃ)
22. Tatra kho āyasmā sāriputto bhikkhū āmantesi, āvuso bhikkhavoti. Āvusoti kho te bhikkhū
āyasmato sāriputtassa paccassosuṃ. Āyasmā sāriputto etadavoca:
Addhamāsūpasampannena me āvuso atthapaṭisambhidā sacchikatā odhiso vyañjanaso.
Tamahaṃ anekapariyāyena ācikkhāmi desemi paññāpemi paṭṭhapemi vivarāmi vibhajāmi
uttānī karomi. Yassa kho panassa kaṅkhā vā vimati vā so maṃ pañhena, ahaṃ
veyyākaraṇena. Sammukhībhūto no satthā, yo no dhammānaṃ sukusalo.
Addhamāsūpasampannena me āvuso dhammapaṭisambhidā sacchikatā odhiso vyañjanaso,
tamahaṃ anekapariyāyena ācikkhāmi desemi paññāpemi paṭṭhapemi vivarāmi vibhajāmi
uttānī karomi. Yassa kho panassa kaṅkhā vā vimati vā so maṃ pañhena, ahaṃ
veyyākaraṇena. Sammukhībhūto no satthā, yo no dhammānaṃ sukusaloti.
Addhamāsūpasampannena me āvuso niruttipaṭisambhidā sacchikatā odhiso vyañjanaso.
Tamahaṃ anekapariyāyena ācikkhāmi desemi paññāpemi paṭṭhapemi vivarāmi vibhajāmi
uttānī karomi. Yassa kho panassa kaṅkhā vā vimati vā so maṃ pañhena, ahaṃ
veyyākaraṇena. Sammukhībhūto no satthā, yo no dhammānaṃ sukusaloti.
[BJT Page 312. [\x 312/] ]
Addhamāsūpasampannena me āvuso paṭibhānapaṭisambhidā sacchikatā odhiso vyañjanaso.
Tamahaṃ anekapariyāyena ācikkhāmi desemi paññāpemi paṭṭhapemi vivarāmi vibhajāmi
uttānī karomi. Yassa kho panassa kaṅkhā vā vimati vā so maṃ pañhena, ahaṃ
veyyākaraṇena. Sammukhībhūto no satthā, yo no dhammānaṃ sukusaloti.
4. 4. 3. 3.
(Mahākoṭṭhitasuttaṃ)
23. [PTS Page 161] [\q 161/] atha kho āyasmā mahākoṭṭhito yenāyasmā sāriputto
tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā āyasmatā sāriputtena saddhiṃ sammodi sammodanīyaṃ
kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā
mahākoṭṭhito āyasmantaṃ sāriputtaṃ etadavoca:
Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā atthaññaṃ kiñcīti? Māhevaṃ āvuso.
Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā natthaññaṃ kiñcīti? Māhevaṃ āvuso.
Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā atthi ca natthi caññaṃ kiñcīti?
Māhevaṃ āvuso. Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā nevatthi no
natthaññaṃ kiñcīti? Māhevaṃ āvuso.
Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā atthaññaṃ kiñcīti iti puṭṭho samāno
māhevaṃ āvusoti vadesi. Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā natthaññaṃ
kiñcīti iti puṭṭho samāno māhevaṃ āvusoti vadesi. Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ
asesavirāganirodhā atthi ca natthi caññaṃ kiñcīti iti puṭṭho samāno māhevaṃ āvusoti
vadesi. Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā nevatthi no natthaññaṃ kiñcīti
iti puṭṭho samāno māhevaṃ āvusoti vadesi. Yathā kathampanāvuso imassa bhāsitassa attho
daṭṭhabboti?
[BJT Page 314] [\x 314/]
Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā atthaññaṃ kiñcīti iti vadaṃ
appapañcaṃ papañceti. Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā natthaññaṃ
kiñcīti iti vadaṃ appapañcaṃ papañceti. Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ
asesavirāganirodhā atthi ca natthi caññaṃ kiñcīti iti vadaṃ appapañcaṃ papañceti channaṃ.
Āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā nevatthi no natthaññaṃ kiñcīti iti vadaṃ
appapañcaṃ papañceti.
Yāvatā āvuso channaṃ phassāyatanānaṃ gati tāvatā papañcassa gati. Yāvatā papañcassa gati
[PTS Page 162] [\q 162/] tāvatā channaṃ phassāyatanānaṃ gati. Channaṃ āvuso
phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā papañcanirodho, papañcanirodhā papañcavūpasamoti.
4. 4. 3. 4.
(Ānandasuttaṃ)
24. Atha kho āyasmā ānando yenāyasmā mahākoṭṭhito tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā
āyasmatā mahākoṭṭhitena saddhiṃ sammodi. Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā ānando āyasmantaṃ mahākoṭṭhitaṃ
etadavoca:
Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā atthaññaṃ kiñcīti? Māhevaṃ āvuso.
Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā natthaññaṃ kiñcīti? Māhevaṃ āvuso.
Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā atthi ca natthi caññaṃ kiñcīti?
Māhevaṃ āvuso. Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā nevatthi no
natthaññaṃ kiñcīti? Māhevaṃ āvuso.
Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā atthaññaṃ kiñcīti iti puṭṭho samāno
māhevaṃ āvusoti vadesi. Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā natthaññaṃ
kiñcīti iti puṭṭho samāno māhevaṃ āvusoti vadesi. Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ
asesavirāganirodhā atthi ca natthi caññaṃ kiñcīti iti puṭṭho samāno māhevaṃ āvusoti
vadesi. Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā nevatthi no natthaññaṃ kiñcīti
iti puṭṭho samāno māhevaṃ āvusoti vadesi. Yathākathampanāvuso imassa bhāsitassa attho
daṭṭhabboti?
[BJT Page 316] [\x 316/]
Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā atthaññaṃ kiñcīti iti vadaṃ
appapañcaṃ papañceti. Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā natthaññaṃ
kiñcīti iti vadaṃ appapañcaṃ papañceti. Channaṃ āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ
asesavirāganirodhā atthi ca natthi caññaṃ kiñcīti iti vadaṃ appapañcaṃ papañceti. Channaṃ
āvuso phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā nevatthi no natthaññaṃ kiñcīti iti vadaṃ
appapañcaṃ papañceti.
Yāvatā āvuso channaṃ phassāyatanānaṃ gati, tāvatā papañcassa gati. Yāvatā papañcassa gati,
tāvatā channaṃ [PTS Page 163] [\q 163/] phassāyatanānaṃ gati. Channaṃ āvuso
phassāyatanānaṃ asesavirāganirodhā papañcanirodho. Papañcanirodhā papañcavūpasamoti.
4. 4. 3. 5.
(Upavānasuttaṃ)
25. Atha kho āyasmā upavāno yenāyasmā sāriputto tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā
āyasmatā sāriputtena saddhiṃ sammodi. Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā upavāno āyasmantaṃ sāriputtaṃ
etadavoca:
Kinnu kho āvuso sāriputta vijjāyantakaro hotīti? No hidaṃ āvuso. Kimpanāvuso sāriputta
caraṇenantakaro hotīti? No hidaṃ āvuso. Kinnu kho āvuso sāriputta vijjācaraṇenantakaro
hotīti? No hidaṃ āvuso. Kimpanāvuso sāriputta aññatra vijjācaraṇenantakaro hotīti? No
hidaṃ āvuso.
Kinnu kho āvuso sāriputta vijjāyantakaro hotīti. Iti puṭṭho samāno no hidaṃ āvusoti vadesi.
Kimpanāvuso sāriputta caraṇenantakaro hotīti iti puṭṭho samāno no hidaṃ āvusoti vadesi.
Kimpanāvuso sāriputta vijjācaraṇenantakaro hotīti iti puṭṭho samāno no hidaṃ āvusoti
vadesi. Kimpanāvuso sāriputta aññatra vijjācaraṇenantakaro hotīti iti puṭṭho samāno no
hidaṃ āvusoti vadesi. Yathākathampanāvuso antakaro hotīti?
[BJT Page 318] [\x 318/]
Vijjāya ce āvuso antakaro abhavissa, savupādānova samāno antakaro abhavissa. Caraṇena
ce āvuso antakaro abhavissa, savupādānova samāno antakaro abhavissa. Vijjācaraṇena ce
āvuso antakaro abhavissa, savupādānova samāno antakaro abhavissa. Aññatra vijjācaraṇena
ce āvuso antakaro abhavissa, puthujjano antakaro abhavissa. Puthujjano hi āvuso aññatra
vijjācaraṇena. Caraṇavipanno kho āvuso yathābhūtaṃ na jānāti na passati. Caraṇasampanno
yathābhūtaṃ [PTS Page 164] [\q 164/] jānāti passati. Yathābhūtaṃ jānaṃ passaṃ antakaro
hotīti.
4. 4. 3. 6.
(Āyācamānasuttaṃ)
26. Saddho bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ sammā āyācamāno āyāceyya: tādiso homi yādisā
sāriputtamoggallānāti. Esā bhikkhave tulā, etaṃ pamāṇaṃ mama sāvakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ
yadidaṃ sāriputtamoggallānā.
Saddhā bhikkhave bhikkhunī evaṃ sammā āyācamānā āyāceyya: tādisā homi yādisā khemā
ca bhikkhunī uppalavaṇṇā vāti. Esā bhikkhave tulā, etaṃ pamāṇaṃ mama sāvikānaṃ
bhikkhunīnaṃ yadidaṃ khemā ca bhikkhunī uppalavaṇṇā ca.
Saddho bhikkhave upāsako evaṃ sammā āyācamāno āyāceyya: tādiso homi yādiso citto ca
gahapati hatthako ca ālavakoti. Esā bhikkhave tulā, etaṃ pamāṇaṃ mama sāvakānaṃ
upāsakānaṃ yadidaṃ citto ca gahapati hatthako ca ālavako.
Saddhā bhikkhave upāsikā evaṃ sammā āyācamānā āyāceyya: tādisā homi yādisā khujjuttarā
ca upāsikā velukaṇṭakiyā ca nandamātāti. Esā bhikkhave tulā, etaṃ pamāṇaṃ mama
sāvikānaṃ upāsikānaṃ yadidaṃ khujjuttarā ca upāsikā velukaṇṭakiyā ca nandamātāti.
4. 4. 3. 7.
(Rāhulasuttaṃ)
27. Atha kho āyasmā rāhulo yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho āyasmantaṃ rāhulaṃ bhagavā
etadavoca;
[BJT Page 320] [\x 320/]
Yā ca rāhula ajjhattikā paṭhavidhātu yā ca bāhirā paṭhavidhātu, paṭhavidhātu revesā. Naṃ
"netaṃ mama, nesohamasmi, na meso attā" ti, evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya
daṭṭhabbaṃ. Evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya disvā paṭhavidhātuyā nibbindati.
Paṭhavidhātuyā cittaṃ virājeti.
Yā ca rāhula ajjhattikā āpodhātu yā ca bāhirā [PTS Page 165] [\q 165/] āpodhātu,
āpodhāturevesā. Naṃ"netaṃ mama neso hamasmi, na meso attā" ti, evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ
sammappaññāya daṭṭhabbaṃ. Evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya disvā āpodhātuyā
nibbindati. Āpodhātuyā cittaṃ virājeti.
Yā ca rāhula ajjhattikā tejodhātu yā ca bāhirā tejodhātu, tejodhāturevesā. Naṃ "netaṃ mama,
nesohamasmi, na me so attā" ti, evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya daṭṭhabbaṃ.
Evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya disvā tejodhātuyā nibbindati tejodhātuyā cittaṃ
virājeti.
Yā ca rāhula ajjhattikā vāyodhātu yā ca bāhirā vāyodhātu, vāyodhāturevesā. Naṃ "netaṃ
mama, nesohamasmi, na me so attā" ti, evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya daṭṭhabbaṃ.
Evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya disvā vāyodhātuyā nibbindati. Vāyodhātuyā cittaṃ
virājeti.
Yato kho rāhula bhikkhu imāsu catusu dhātusu neva attānaṃ na attaniyaṃ samanupassati.
Ayaṃ vuccati rāhula bhikkhu acchecchi taṇhaṃ, vāvattayi saṃyojanaṃ, sammā
mānābhisamayā antamakāsi dukkhassāti.
4. 4. 3. 8.
(Cetovimuttisuttaṃ)
28. Cattārome bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro:
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu aññataraṃ santaṃ cetovimuttiṃ upasampajja viharati. So
sakkāyanirodhaṃ manasi karoti. Tassa sakkāyanirodhaṃ manasi karoto sakkāyanirodhe
cittaṃ na pakkhandati, nappasīdati, na santiṭṭhati nādhimuccati.
[BJT Page 322] [\x 322/]
Tassa kho etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno na sakkāyanirodho pāṭikaṅkho.
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave puriso lasagatena1. Hatthena sākhaṃ gaṇheyya, tassa so hattho
sajjeyyāpi gaṇheyyāpi khajjeyyāpi. Evameva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu aññataraṃ santaṃ
cetovimuttiṃ upasampajja viharati. So sakkāyanirodhaṃ manasi karoti. Tassa
sakkāyanirodhaṃ manasi karoto sakkāyanirodhe cittaṃ na pakkhandati nappasīdati na
santiṭṭhati nādhimuccati. Tassa kho etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno na sakkāyanirodho
pāṭikaṅkho.
Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu aññataraṃ santaṃ cetovimuttiṃ upasampajja viharati, so
sakkāya nirodhaṃ manasi karoti. Tassa sakkāyanirodhaṃ manasi karoto sakkāyanirodhe
cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati adhimuccati. Tassa kho etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno
sakkāyanirodho pāṭikaṅkho.
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave puriso suddhena hatthena sākhaṃ gaṇheyya, tassa so hattho neva
sajjeyya na gaṇheyya na khajjeyya. Evameva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu aññataraṃ santaṃ
cetovimuttiṃ upasampajja viharati. So sakkāyanirodhaṃ [PTS Page 166] [\q 166/] manasi
karoti. Tassa sakkāyanirodhaṃ manasi karoto sakkāyanirodhe cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati
santiṭṭhati adhimuccati. Tassa kho etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno sakkāyanirodho pāṭikaṅkho.
Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu aññataraṃ santaṃ cetovimuttiṃ upasampajja viharati. So
avijjāppabhedaṃ manasi karoti. Tassa avijjāppabhedaṃ manasikaroto avijjāppabhede cittaṃ
na pakkhandati na ppasīdati na santiṭṭhati nādhimuccati. Tassa kho etaṃ bhikkhave
bhikkhuno na avijjāppabhedo pāṭikaṅkho.
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave jambāli anekavassagaṇikā, tassā puriso yāni ceva āyamukhāni tāni
pidaheyya, yāni ca apāyamukhāni tāni vivareyya, devo ca sammādhāraṃ nānuppaveccheyya,
evaṃ hi tassā bhikkhave jambāliyā na pālippabhedo2. Pāṭikaṅkho. Evameva kho bhikkhave
bhikkhu aññataraṃ santaṃ cetovimuttiṃ upasampajja viharati. So avijjāppabhedaṃ manasi
karoti. Tassa avijjāppabhedaṃ manasi karoto avijjāppabhede cittaṃ na pakkhandati
nappasīdati na santiṭṭhati nādhimuccati. Tassa kho etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno na
avijjāppabhedo pāṭikaṅkho.
Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu aññataraṃ santaṃ cetovimuttiṃ upasampajja viharati. So
avijjāppabhedaṃ manasi karoti. Tassa avijjāppabhedaṃ manasi karoto avijjāppabhede cittaṃ
pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati adhimuccati. Tassa kho etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno
avijjāppabhedo pāṭikaṅkho.
1. Lepagatena machasaṃ 2. Ālippabhedo, sīmu.
[BJT Page 324] [\x 324/]
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave jambāli anekavassagaṇikā, tassā puriso yāni ceva āyamukhāni tāni
vivareyya, yāni ca apāyamukhāni tāni pidaheyya, devo ca sammādhāraṃ anuppaveccheyya.
Evaṃ hi tassā bhikkhave jambāliyā pālippabhedo pāṭikaṅkho. Evameva kho bhikkhave
bhikkhu aññataraṃ santaṃ cetovimuttiṃ upasampajja viharati. So avijjāppabhedaṃ manasi
karoti. Tassa [PTS Page 167] [\q 167/] avijjāppabhedaṃ manasi karoto avijjāppabhede
cittaṃ pakkhandati pasīdati santiṭṭhati adhimuccati. Tassa kho etaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhuno
avijjāppabhedo pāṭikaṅkho.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 4. 3. 9.
(Parinibbānahetusuttaṃ)
29. Atha kho āyasmā ānando yenāyasmā sāriputto tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā āyasmatā
sāriputtena saddhiṃ sammodi. Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā ānando āyasmantaṃ sāriputtaṃ etadavoca:
Ko nu kho āvuso sāriputta hetu ko paccayo yenamidhekacce sattā diṭṭheva dhamme na
parinibbāyantīti?
Idhāvuso ānanda sattā imā hānabhāgiyā saññāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānanti. Imā ṭhitibhāgiyā
saññāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānanti. Imā visesabhāgiyā saññāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānanti. Imā
nibbedhabhāgiyā saññāti yathābhūtaṃ nappajānanti. Ayaṃ kho āvuso ānanda hetu ayaṃ
paccayo yena midhekacce sattā diṭṭheva dhamme na parinibbāyantīti.
Ko panāvuso sāriputta hetu ko paccayo yena midhekacce sattā diṭṭheva dhamme
parinibbāyantīti?
Idhāvuso ānanda sattā imā hānabhāgiyā saññāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānanti. Imā ṭhitibhāgiyā
saññāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānanti. Imā visesabhāgiyā saññāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānanti. Imā
nibbedhabhāgiyā saññāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānanti. Ayaṃ kho āvuso ānanda hetu aya paccayo
yena midhekacce sattā diṭṭheva dhamme parinibbāyantīti.
[BJT Page 326] [\x 326/]
4. 4. 3. 10
(Mahāpadesadesanāsuttaṃ)
30. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā bhoganagare viharati ānandacetiye. Tatra kho bhagavā bhikkhu
āmantesi bhikkhavoti. Bhadanteti te bhikkhu bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca:
Cattārome bhikkhave mahāpadese desessāmi. Taṃ [PTS Page 168] [\q 168/] suṇātha
sādhukaṃ manasi karotha bhāsissāmīti. Evaṃ bhanteti kho te bhikkhu bhagavato
paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca:
Katame ca bhikkhave cattāro mahāpadesā?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ vadeyya: "sammukhā metaṃ āvuso bhagavato sutaṃ
sammukhā paṭiggahītaṃ ayaṃ dhammo ayaṃ vinayo idaṃ satthusāsana" nti.
Tassa bhikkhave bhikkhuno bhāsitaṃ neva abhinanditabbaṃ. Na paṭikkositabbaṃ.
Anabhinanditvā appaṭikkositvā tāni padabyañjanāni sādhukaṃ uggahetvā sutte otāretabbāni.
Vinaye sandassetabbāni tāni ce sutte otāriyamānāni vinaye sandassiyamānāni na ceva sutte
otaranti na vinaye sandissanti, niṭṭhamettha gantabbaṃ: addhā idaṃ na ceva tassa bhagavato
vacanaṃ arahato sammāsambuddhassa. Imassa ca bhikkhuno duggahītanti iti idaṃ
bhikkhave chaḍḍheyyātha.
Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ vadeyya: "sammukhā metaṃ āvuso bhagavato sutaṃ
sammukhā paṭiggahītaṃ ayaṃ dhammo ayaṃ vinayo idaṃ satthusāsana" nti.
Tassa bhikkhave bhikkhuno bhāsitaṃ neva abhinanditabbaṃ na paṭikkositabbaṃ.
Anabhinanditvā appaṭikkositvā tāni padabyañjanāni sādhukaṃ uggahetvā sutte otāretabbāni.
Vinaye sandassetabbāni. Tāni ce sutte otāriyamānāni vinaye sandassiyamānāni na ceva sutte
otaranti na vinaye sandissanti, niṭṭhamettha gantabbaṃ: addhā idaṃ tassa bhagavato
vacanaṃ arahato sammāsambuddhassa. Imassa ca bhikkhuno suggahītanti. Imaṃ bhikkhave
paṭhamaṃ mahāpadesaṃ dhāreyyātha.
Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ vadeyya: "amukasmiṃ nāma āvāse saṅgho viharati
sathero sapāmokkho. Tassa me saṅghassa sammukhā sutaṃ sammukhā paṭiggahītaṃ ayaṃ
dhammo ayaṃ vinayo idaṃ satthusāsana" nti.
[BJT Page 328] [\x 328/]
Tassa bhikkhave bhikkhuno bhāsitaṃ neva abhinanditabbaṃ. Na paṭikkositabbaṃ.
Anabhinanditvā appaṭikkositvā tāni padabyañjanāni. Sādhukaṃ uggahetvā sutte
otāretabbāni. Vinaye sandassetabbāni. Tāni ce sutte otāriyamānāni vinaye sandassiyamānāni
na ceva sutte otaranti, na vinaye sandissanti, niṭṭhamettha gantabbaṃ: addhā idaṃ na ceva
tassa bhagavato vacanaṃ arahato [PTS Page 169] [\q 169/] sammāsambuddhassa tassa
ca saṅghassa duggahītanti. Iti hidaṃ1. Bhikkhave chaḍḍheyyātha.
Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ vadeyya: "amukasmiṃ nāma āvāse saṅgho viharati
sathero sapāmokkho. Tassa me saṅghassa sammukhā sutaṃ sammukhā paṭiggahītaṃ ayaṃ
dhammo ayaṃ vinayo idaṃ satthusāsananti".
Tassa bhikkhave bhikkhuno bhāsitaṃ neva abhinanditabbaṃ. Na paṭikkositabbaṃ.
Anabhinanditvā appaṭikkositvā tāni padabyañjanāni sādhukaṃ uggahetvā sutte otāretabbāni.
Vinaye sandassetabbāni. Tāni ce sutte otāriyamānāni vinaye sandassiyamānāni sutte ceva
otaranti, vinaye va sandissanti, niṭṭhamettha gantabbaṃ: addhā idaṃ tassa bhagavato
vacanaṃ arahato sammāsambuddhassa. Tassa ca saṅghassa suggahītanti. Idaṃ bhikkhave
dutiyaṃ mahāpadesaṃ dhāreyyātha.
Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ vadeyya: "amukasmiṃ nāma āvāse sambahulā therā
bhikkhū viharanti bahussutā āgatāgamā dhammadharā vinayadharā mātikādharā. Tesaṃ me
therānaṃ sammukhā sutaṃ sammukhā paṭiggahītaṃ ayaṃ dhammo ayaṃ vinayo idaṃ
satthusāsana" nti.
Tassa bhikkhave bhikkhuno bhāsitaṃ neva abhinanditabbaṃ. Na paṭikkositabbaṃ.
Anabhinanditvā appaṭikkositvā tāni padabyañjanāni sādhukaṃ uggahetvā sutte otāretabbāni.
Vinaye sandassetabbāni. Tāni ce sutte otāriyamānāni vinaye sandassiyamānāni na ceva sutte
otaranti, na vinaye sandissanti, niṭṭhamettha gantabbaṃ: addhā idaṃ na ceva tassa
bhagavato vacanaṃ arahato sammāsambuddhassa. Tesañca therānaṃ duggahītanti. Iti hidaṃ
bhikkhave chaḍḍheyyātha.
1. Itihetaṃ machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 330] [\x 330/]
Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ vadeyya: "amukasmiṃ nāma āvāse sambahulā therā
bhikkhu viharanti bahussutā āgatāgamā dhammadharā vinayadharā mātikādharā tesaṃ. Me
therānaṃ sammukhā sutaṃ sammukhā paṭiggahītaṃ ayaṃ dhammo ayaṃ vinayo idaṃ
satthusāsana" nti.
Tassa bhikkhave bhikkhuno bhāsitaṃ neva abhinanditabbaṃ na paṭikkositabbaṃ.
Anabhinanditvā appaṭikkositvā tāni padabyañjanāni sādhukaṃ uggahetvā sutte otāretabbāni.
Vinaye sandassetabbāni. Tāni ce sutte otāriyamānāni vinaye sandassiyamānāni sutte ceva
otaranti, vinaye ca sandissanti, niṭṭhamettha gantabbaṃ: 'addhā idaṃ tassa bhagavato
vacanaṃ arahato sammāsambuddhassa. Tesañca therānaṃ suggahīta' nti. Idaṃ bhikkhave
tatiyaṃ mahāpadesaṃ dhāreyyātha.
Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ vadeyya: "amukasmiṃ nāma āvāse eko thero bhikkhu
viharati [PTS Page 170] [\q 170/] bahussuto āgatāgamo dhammadharo vinayadharo
mātikādharo. Tassa me therassa sammukhā sutaṃ sammukhā paṭiggahītaṃ ayaṃ dhammo
ayaṃ vinayo idaṃ satthusāsana" nti.
Tassa bhikkhave bhikkhuno bhāsitaṃ neva abhinanditabbaṃ. Na paṭikkositabbaṃ.
Anabhinanditvā appaṭikkositvā tāni padabyañjanāni sādhukaṃ uggahetvā sutte otāretabbāni.
Vinaye sandassetabbāni. Tāni ce sutte otāriyamānāni vinaye sandassiyamānāni na ceva sutte
otaranti, na vinaye sandissanti, niṭṭhamettha gantabbaṃ: 'addhā idaṃ na ceva tassa
bhagavato vacanaṃ arahato sammāsambuddhassa. Tassa ca therassa duggahīta' nti. Iti hidaṃ
bhikkhave chaḍḍheyyātha.
Idha pana bhikkhave bhikkhu evaṃ vadeyya: "amukasmiṃ nāma āvāse eko thero bhikkhu
viharati bahussuto āgatāgamo dhammadharo vinayadharo mātikādharo. Tassa me therassa
sammukhā sutaṃ sammukhā paṭiggahītaṃ ayaṃ dhammo ayaṃ vinayo idaṃ satthusāsana"
nti.
Tassa bhikkhave bhikkhuno bhāsitaṃ neva abhinanditabbaṃ. Na paṭikkositabbaṃ
anabhinanditvā appaṭikkositvā tāni padabyañjanāni sādhukaṃ uggahetvā sutte otāretabbāni.
Vinaye sandassetabbāni tāni ce sutte otāriyamānāni vinaye sandassiyamānāni sutte ceva
otaranti, vinaye ca sandissanti, niṭṭhamettha gantabbaṃ: "addhā idaṃ tassa bhagavato
vacanaṃ arahato sammāsambuddhassa, tassa ca therassa sugahīta" nti. Idaṃ bhikkhave
catutthaṃ mahāpadesaṃ dhāreyyātha.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro mahāpadesāti.
Sañcetaniyavaggo tatiyo*
*Tassuddānaṃ: cetanā vibhantikoṭṭhito
Ānando upavāna pañcamaṃ
Āyācana rāhula jambāli
Nibbānaṃ mahāpadesenāti.
[BJT Page 332] [\x 332/]
4. Brāhmaṇavaggo.
4. 4. 4. 1.
(Yodhājīvasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
31. Catūhi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgato yodhājīvo rājāraho hoti rājabhoggo rañño
aṅgantveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati. Katamehi catūhi?
Idha bhikkhave yodhājīvo ṭhānakusalo ca hoti, dūre pākī ca, akkhaṇavedhī ca, mahato ca
kāyassa padāletā. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi aṅgehi samannāgato yodhājīvo rājāraho hoti
rājabhoggo rañño aṅgantveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.
[PTS Page 171] [\q 171/] evameva kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato
bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti pāhuṇeyyo, dakkhiṇeyyo, añjalikaraṇīyo, anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ
lokassa. Katamehi catūhi: idha bhikkhave bhikkhu ṭhānakusalo ca hoti, dūre pātī ca,
akkhaṇavedhī ca, mahato ca kāyassa padāletā.
Katañca bhikkhave bhikkhu ṭhānakusalo hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlavā hoti
pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno aṇumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī
samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu ṭhānakusalo hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu dūre pātī hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu yaṃ kiñci rūpaṃ
atītānāgatapaccuppannaṃ ajjhattaṃ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikaṃ vā sukhumaṃ vā hīnaṃ vā
paṇītaṃ vā yaṃ dūre santike vā, sabbaṃ rūpaṃ netaṃ mama, nesohamasmi, na me so attāti,
evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya passati yā kā ci vedanā atītānāgatapaccuppannā
ajjhattikā vā bahiddhā vā olārikā vā sukhumā vā hīnā vā paṇītā vā yā dūre vā santike vā
sabbaṃ vedanaṃ "netaṃ mama, nesohamasmi, na meso attā" ti evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ
sammappaññāya passati. Yā kāci saññā atītānāgatapaccuppannā ajjhattā vā bahiddhā vā
olārikā vā sukhumā vā hīnā vā paṇītā vā yā dūre santike vā sabbaṃ saññaṃ "netaṃ mama,
nesohamasmi, na me so attā'ti evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya passati. Ye keci
saṅkhārā atītānāgatapaccuppannā ajjhattikā vā bahiddhā vā olārikā vā sukhumā vā hīnā vā
paṇītā vā ye dūre vā santike vā sabbe saṅkhārā "netaṃ mama, nesohamasmi, na meso attā"
ti evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya passati. Yaṃ kiñci viññāṇaṃ
atītānāgatapaccuppannaṃ ajjhattaṃ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikaṃ vā sukhumaṃ vā hīnaṃ vā
paṇītaṃ vā yaṃ dūre santike vā, sabbaṃ viññāṇaṃ netaṃ mama, nesohamasmi, na meso
attāti. Evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya passati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu dūre
pātī hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu akkhaṇavedhī hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu idaṃ dukkhanti
yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti, ayaṃ dukkhasamudayo'ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti, ayaṃ dukkhanirodho'ti
yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti, ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā'ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Evaṃ
kho bhikkhave bhikkhu akkhaṇavedhī hoti.
[BJT Page 334] [\x 334/]
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu mahato ca kāyassa padāletā hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu
mahantaṃ avijjākkhandhaṃ padāleti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu mahato kāyassa padāletā
hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti pāhuṇeyyo,
dakkhiṇeyyo, añjalikaraṇīyo, anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassāti.
4. 4. 4. 2
(Pāṭibhogasuttaṃ)
32. [PTS Page 172] [\q 172/] catunnaṃ bhikkhave dhammānaṃ natthi ko ci pāṭibhogo
samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā devo vā māro vā brahmā vā koci vā lokasmiṃ katamesaṃ
catunnaṃ?
Jarādhammaṃ mā jīriti natthi ko ci pāṭibhogo samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā devo vā māro vā
brahmā vā ko ci vā lokasmiṃ.
Vyādhidhammaṃ mā vyādhīyīti natthi ko ci pāṭibhogo samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā devo vā
māro vā brahmā vā ko ci vā lokasmiṃ.
Maraṇadhammaṃ mā mīyīti natthi ko ci pāṭibhogo samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā devo vā māro
vā brahmā vā ko ci vā lokasmiṃ.
Yāni kho pana tāni pāpakāni kammāni saṃkilesikāni ponobhavikāni sadarāni
dukkhavipākāni āyatiṃ jātijarāmaraṇikāni. Tesaṃ vipāko mā nibbattīti natthi ko ci
pāṭibhogo samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo vā devo vā māro vā brahmā vā ko ci vā lokasmiṃ.
Imesaṃ kho bhikkhave catunnaṃ dhammānaṃ natthi ko ci pāṭibhogo samaṇo vā brāhmaṇo
vā devo vā māro vā brahmā vā ko ci vā lokasminnī.
4. 4. 4. 3
(Vassakārasuttaṃ)
33. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā rājagahe viharati veḷuvane kalandakanivāpe. Atha kho
vassakāro brāhmaṇo magadhamahāmatto yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā
bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho vassakāro brāhmaṇo magadhamahāmatto bhagavantaṃ
etadavoca:
Ahaṃ hi bho gotama evaṃvādī evaṃdiṭṭhī: "yo ko ci diṭṭhaṃ bhāsati 'evaṃ me diṭṭhanti'
natthi tato doso, yo ko ci sutaṃ bhāsati 'evaṃ me sutanti' natthi tato doso, yo ko ci mutaṃ
bhāsati 'evaṃ me mutanti' natthi tato doso, yo ko ci viññātaṃ bhāsati 'evaṃ me viññātanti'
natthi tato dosoti"
[BJT Page 336] [\x 336/]
Nāhaṃ brāhmaṇa sabbaṃ diṭṭhaṃ bhāsitabbanti vadāmi. Na panāhaṃ brāhmaṇa sabbaṃ
diṭṭhaṃ na bhāsitabbanti vadāmi. Nāhaṃ brāhmaṇa sabbaṃ sutaṃ bhāsitabbanti vadāmi. Na
panāhaṃ brāhmaṇa sabbaṃ sutaṃ na [PTS Page 173] [\q 173/] bhāsitabbanti vadāmi.
Nāhaṃ brāhmaṇa sabbaṃ mutaṃ bhāsitabbanti vadāmi. Na panāhaṃ brāhmaṇa sabbaṃ
mutaṃ na bhāsitabbanti vadāmi. Nāhaṃ brāhmaṇa sabbaṃ viññātaṃ bhāsitabbanti vadāmi.
Na panāhaṃ brāhmaṇa sabbaṃ viññātaṃ na bhāsitabbanti vadāmi.
Yaṃ hi brāhmaṇa diṭṭhaṃ bhāsato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā dhammā
parihāyanti, evarūpaṃ diṭṭhaṃ na bhāsitabbanti vadāmi. Yaṃ ca khvāssa brāhmaṇa diṭṭhaṃ
bhāsato akusalā dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, evarūpaṃ diṭṭhaṃ
bhāsitabbanti vadāmi.
Yaṃ hi brāhmaṇa sutaṃ bhāsato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā dhammā
parihāyanti, evarūpaṃ sutaṃ na bhāsitabbanti vadāmi. Yaṃ ca khvāssa brāhmaṇa sutaṃ
bhāsato akusalā dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, evarūpaṃ sutaṃ
bhāsitabbanti vadāmi.
Yaṃ hi brāhmaṇa mutaṃ bhāsato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā dhammā
parihāyanti, evarūpaṃ mutaṃ na bhāsitabbanti vadāmi. Yaṃ ca khvāssa brāhmaṇa mutaṃ
bhāsato akusalā dhammā parihāyanti. Kusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, evarūpaṃ mutaṃ
bhāsitabbanti vadāmi.
Yaṃ hi brāhmaṇa viññātaṃ bhāsato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā dhammā
parihāyanti, evarūpaṃ viññātaṃ na bhāsitabbanti vadāmi. Yaṃ ca khvāssa brāhmaṇa
viññātaṃ bhāsato akusalā dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, evarūpaṃ
viññātaṃ bhāsitabbanti vadāmī ti.
Atha kho vassakāro brāhmaṇo magadhamahāmatto bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā
uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmīti.
4. 4. 4. 4.
(Jāṇussonīsuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
34. Atha kho jāṇussonī brāhmaṇo yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā
saddhiṃ sammodī. Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho jāṇussonī brāhmaṇo bhagavantaṃ etadavoca:
Ahaṃ hi bho gotama evaṃvādī evaṃdiṭṭhī: "natthi yo so maraṇadhammo samāno na
bhāyati. Na santāsaṃ āpajjati maraṇassā" ti.
Atthi brāhmaṇa maraṇadhammo samāno bhāyati, santāsaṃ āpajjati. Maraṇassa. Atthi pana
brāhmaṇa maraṇadhammo samāno na bhāyati, na santāsaṃ āpajjati maraṇassa.
[BJT Page 338] [\x 338/]
Katamo ca brāhmaṇa maraṇadhammo samāno bhāyati, santāsaṃ āpajjati maraṇassa?
Idha brāhmaṇa ekacco kāmesu avītarāgo hoti [PTS Page 174] [\q 174/] avigatachando
avigatapemo avigatapipāso avigatapariḷāho avigatataṇho, tamenaññataro gāḷho rogātaṅko
phusati. Tassaññatarena gāḷhena rogātaṅkena phuṭṭhassa evaṃ hoti: piyā vata maṃ kāmā
jahissanti, piye vāhaṃ kāme jahissāmīti. So socati kilamati paridevati urattāḷiṃ kandati.
Sammohaṃ āpajjati. Ayaṃ kho brāhmaṇa maraṇadhammo samāno bhāyati, santāsaṃ āpajjati
maraṇassa.
Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇa idhekacco kāye avītarāgo hoti avigatachando avigatapemo
avigatapipāso avigatapariḷāho avigatataṇho. Tamenaññataro gāḷho rogātaṅko phusati.
Tassaññatarena gāḷhena rogātaṅkena phuṭṭhassa evaṃ hoti: piyo vata maṃ kāyo jahissati.
Piyaṃ cāhaṃ kāyaṃ jahissāmīti. So socati kilamati paridevati urattāḷiṃ kandati sammohaṃ
āpajjati. Ayampi kho brāhmaṇa maraṇadhammo samāno bhāyati, santāsaṃ āpajjati
maraṇassa.
Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇa idhekacco akatakalyāṇo hoti akatakusalo akatabhīruttāṇo.
Katapāpo kataluddo katakibbiso. Tamenaññataro gāḷho rogātaṅko phusati. Tassaññatarena
gāḷhena rogātaṅkena phuṭṭhassa evaṃ hoti: akataṃ vata me kalyāṇaṃ, akataṃ kusalā, akataṃ
bhīruttāṇaṃ. Kataṃ pāpaṃ, kataṃ luddaṃ, kataṃ kibbisaṃ. Yāvatā bho akatakalyāṇānaṃ
akatakusalānaṃ akatabhīruttāṇānaṃ katapāpānaṃ kataluddānaṃ katakibbisānaṃ gati, taṃ
gatiṃ pecca gacchāmīti. So socati kilamatī paridevati urattāḷiṃ kandati sammohaṃ āpajjati.
Ayampi kho brāhmaṇa maraṇadhammo samāno bhāyati, santāsaṃ āpajjati maraṇassa.
Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇa idhekacco kaṅkhī hoti vecikicchi aniṭṭhaṃgato saddhamme.
Tamenaññataro gāḷho rogātaṅko phusati. Tassaññatarena gāḷhena rogātaṅkena phuṭṭhassa
evaṃ hoti: kaṅkhī vatamhi vecikicchi aniṭṭhaṃgato saddhammo'ti. So socati kilamati
paridevati urattāḷiṃ kandati sammohaṃ āpajjati. Ayampi kho brāhmaṇa maraṇadhammo
samāno bhāyati, santāsaṃ āpajjati maraṇassa.
Ime kho brāhmaṇa. Cattāro maraṇadhammā samānā bhāyati, santāsaṃ āpajjanti maraṇassa.
[BJT Page 340] [\x 340/]
[PTS Page 175] [\q 175/] katamo ca brāhmaṇa maraṇadhammo samāno na bhāyati, na
santāsaṃ āpajjati maraṇassa? Idha brāhmaṇa ekacco kāmesu vītarāgo hoti vigatacchando
vigatapemo vigatapipāso vigatapariḷāho vigatataṇho. Tamenaññataro gāḷho rogataṅkho
phusati. Tassaññatarena gāḷhena rogātaṅkena phuṭṭhassa na evaṃ hoti: piyā vata maṃ kāmā
jahissanti, piye vāhaṃ kāme jahissāmīti. So na socati na kilamati na paridevati na urattāḷiṃ
kandati na sammohaṃ āpajjati. Ayaṃ kho brāhmaṇa maraṇadhammo samāno na bhāyati na
santāsaṃ āpajjati maraṇassa.
Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇa idhekacco kāye vītarāgo hoti vigatacchando vigatapemo
vigatapipāso vigatapariḷāho vigatataṇho tamenaññataro gāḷho rogātaṅko phusati.
Tassaññatarena gāḷhena rogātaṅkena phuṭṭhassa na evaṃ hoti: piyo vata maṃ kāyo jahissati,
piyaṃ cāhaṃ kāyaṃ jahissāmīti. So na socati na kilamati na paridevati na urattāḷiṃ kandati
na sammohaṃ āpajjati. Ayampi kho brāhmaṇa maraṇadhammo samāno na bhāyati, na
santāsaṃ āpajjati maraṇassa.
Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇa idhekacco akatapāpo hoti akataluddo, akatakibbiso. Katakalyāṇo
hoti katakusalo katabhīruttāṇo. Tamenaññataro gāḷho rogātaṅko phusati. Tassaññatarena
gāḷhena rogātaṅkena phuṭṭhassa evaṃ hoti: akataṃ vata me pāpaṃ, akataṃ luddaṃ, akataṃ
kibbisaṃ, kataṃ kalyāṇaṃ, kataṃ kusalaṃ, kataṃ bhīruttāṇaṃ. Yāvatā bho akatapāpānaṃ
akataluddānaṃ akatakibbisānaṃ katakalyāṇānaṃ kata kusalānaṃ katabhīruttāṇānaṃ gati taṃ
gatiṃ pecca gacchāmī ti. So na socati na kilamati na paridevati na urattāḷiṃ kandati na
sammohaṃ āpajjati. Ayampi kho brāhmaṇa maraṇadhammo samāno na bhāyati na santāsaṃ
āpajjati maraṇassa.
Puna ca paraṃ brāhmaṇa idhekacco akaṅkhī hoti avecikicchī niṭṭhaṃ gato saddhamme.
Tamenaññataro gāḷho rogātaṅko phusati. Tassaññatarena gāḷhena rogātaṅkena phuṭṭhassa
evaṃ hoti: akaṅkhī vatamhi avecikicchī niṭṭhaṃgato saddhammeti. So na socati na kilamati
na paridevati na urattāḷiṃ kandati na sammohaṃ āpajjati. [PTS Page 176] [\q 176/]
ayampi kho brāhmaṇa maraṇadhammo samāno na bhāyati, na santāsaṃ āpajjati maraṇassa.
[BJT Page 342] [\x 342/]
Ime kho brāhmaṇa cattāro maraṇadhammā samānā na bhāyanti, na santāsaṃ āpajjati
maraṇassāti.
Abhikkantaṃ bho gotama, abhikkantaṃ bho gotama seyyathāpi bho gotama, nikkujjitaṃ vā
ukkujjeyya, paṭicchannaṃ vā vivareyya, mūḷhassa vā maggaṃ ācikkheyya, andhakāre vā
telapajjotaṃ dhāreyya cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhintīti, evameva bhotā gotamena
anekapariyāyena dhammo pakāsito. Esāhaṃ bhagavantaṃ gotamaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi
dhammaṃ ca bhikkhusaṅghaṃ ca. Upāsakaṃ maṃ bhavaṃ gotamo dhāretu ajjatagge
pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gatanti.
4. 4. 4. 5
(Catukoṭikasuññatā suttaṃ)
35. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā rājagahe viharati gijjhakūṭe, pabbate. Tena kho pana samayena
sambahulā abhiññātā abhiññātā paribbājakā sappinikā tīre paribbājakārāme paṭivasanti.
Seyyathīdaṃ: annahāro varadharo sakuladāyī ca paribbājako aññe ca abhiññātā abhiññātā
paribbājakā. Atha kho bhagavā sāyanhasamayaṃ patisallānā vuṭṭhito yena sappinikātīre
paribbājakārāmo tenupasaṅkami.
Tena kho pana samayena tesaṃ aññatitthiyānaṃ paribbājakānaṃ sannisinnānaṃ
sannipatitānaṃ ayamantarā kathā udapādi: itipi brāhmaṇasaccāni, itipi brāhmaṇasaccānī ti.
Atha kho bhagavā yena te paribbājakā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane
nisīdi. Nisajja kho bhagavā te paribbājake etadavoca: kāya nuttha paribbājakā etarahi
kathāya sannisinnā, kā ca pana vo antarā kathā vippakatāti.
Idha bho gotama amhākaṃ sannisinnānaṃ sannipatitānaṃ ayamantarā kathā udapādi: itipi
brāhmaṇasaccāni, itipi brāhmaṇasaccānī ti.
Cattārimāni paribbājakā brāhmaṇasaccāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditāni.
Katamāni cattāri?
Idha paribbājakā brāhmaṇo evamāha: sabbe pāṇā avajjhāti. Iti vadaṃ brāhmaṇo saccaṃ āha,
no musā. So tena na samaṇoti maññati. Na brāhmaṇoti maññati na seyyohamasmīti
maññati. Na sadisohamasmīti maññati. Na hīnohamasmīti maññati. Api ca yadeva tattha
saccaṃ, tadabhiññāya pāṇānaṃ yeva anuddayāya anukampāya paṭipanno hoti.
Puna ca paraṃ paribbājakā brāhmaṇo evamāha: [PTS Page 177] [\q 177/] sabbe kāmā
aniccā dukkhā vipariṇāmadhammāti. Iti vadaṃ brāhmaṇo saccaṃ āha, no musā. So tena na
samaṇo'ti maññati, na brāhmaṇo'ti maññati. Na seyyohamasmīti maññati. Na
hīnohamasmīti maññati. Api ca yadeva tattha saccaṃ, tadabhiññāya kāmānaṃ yeva
nibbidāya virāgāya nirodhāya paṭipanno hoti.
[BJT Page 344] [\x 344/]
Puna ca paraṃ paribbājakā brāhmaṇo evamāha: sabbe bhavā aniccā dukkhā
vipariṇāmadhammāti. Iti vadaṃ brāhmaṇo, saccaṃ āha, no musā. So tena na samaṇo'ti
maññati. Na brāhmaṇo'ti maññati. Na seyyohamasmīti maññati. Na sadisohamasmīti
maññati. Na hīnohamasmīti maññati. Api ca yadeva tattha saccaṃ, tadabhiññāya bhavānaṃ
yeva nibbidāya virāgāya nirodhāya paṭipanno hoti.
Puna ca paraṃ paribbājakā brāhmaṇo evamāha: nāhaṃ kvacana, kassaci kiñcanatasmiṃ, na
ca mama kvacana, katthaci kiñcanatātthīti. Iti vadaṃ brāhmaṇo saccaṃ āha, no musā. So
tena na samaṇo'ti maññati. Na brāhmaṇoti maññati. Na seyyohamasmīti maññati. Na
sadisohamasmīti maññati. Na hīnohamasmīti maññati. Api ca yadeva tattha saccaṃ,
tadabhiññāya ākiñcaññaṃ yeva paṭipadaṃ paṭipanno hoti.
Imāni kho paribbājakā cattāri brāhmaṇasaccāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā
paveditānīti.
4. 4. 4. 6.
(Bahussutasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
36. Atha kho aññataro bhikkhu yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho so bhikkhu bhagavantaṃ etadavoca:
Kena nu kho bhante loko nīyati, kena loko parikissati, kassa ca uppannassa vasaṃ
gacchatīti?
Sādhu sādhu bhikkhu, bhaddako te bhikkhu ummaggo, bhaddakaṃ paṭibhānaṃ, kalyāṇī
paripucchā. Evaṃ hi tvaṃ bhikkhu paripucchasi: kena nu kho bhante loko nīyati, kena loko
parikissati, kassa ca uppannassa vasaṃ gacchatīti. Evaṃ bhante.
Cittena kho bhikkhu loko nīyati, cittena parikissati, cittassa uppannassa vasaṃ gacchati.
[PTS Page 178] [\q 178/] sādhu bhanteti kho so bhikkhu bhagavato bhāsitaṃ
abhinanditvā anumoditvā bhagavantaṃ uttariṃ pañhaṃ āpucchi: bahussuto dhammadharo,
bahussuto dhammadharoti vuccati. Kittāvatā nu kho bhante bahussuto dhammadharo
hotīti?
Sādhu sādhu bhikkhu, bhaddako te bhikkhu ummaggo, bhaddakaṃ paṭibhānaṃ, kalyāṇī
paripucchā. Evaṃ hi tvaṃ bhikkhu pucchasi: bahussuto dhammadharo, bahussuto
dhammadharoti bhante vuccati, kittāvatā nu kho bhante bahussuto dhammadharo hotīti.
Evaṃ bhante.
[BJT Page 346] [\x 346/]
Bahu kho bhikkhu mayā dhammā desitā: suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ gāthā udānaṃ
itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. Catuppadāya cepi bhikkhu gāthāya
atthamaññāya dhammamaññāya dhammānudhammapaṭipanno hoti, bahussuto
dhammadharoti alaṃ vacanāyāti.
Sādhu bhanteti kho so bhikkhu bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā bhagavantaṃ
uttariṃ pañhaṃ āpucchi: sutavā nibbedhikapañño, sutavā nibbedhikapaññoti bhante vuccati.
Kittāvatā nu kho bhante sutavā nibbedhikapañño hotīti?
Sādhu sādhu bhikkhu, bhaddako kho te bhikkhu ummaggo, bhaddakaṃ paṭibhāṇaṃ,
kalyāṇī paripucchā. Evaṃ hi tvaṃ bhikkhu pucchasi: sutavā nibbedhikapañño, sutavā
nibbedhikapañño, ti bhante vuccati. Kittāvatā nu kho bhante sutavā nibbedhikapañño hotīti?
Evaṃ bhante.
Idha bhikkhu bhikkhuno idaṃ dukkhanti sutaṃ hoti, paññāya cassa atthaṃ ativijjha passati.
Ayaṃ dukkhasamudayo'ti sutaṃ hoti, paññāya cassa atthaṃ ativijjha passati. Ayaṃ
dukkhanirodho'ti sutaṃ hoti, paññāya cassa atthaṃ ativijjha passati. Ayaṃ
dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā' ti sutaṃ hoti, paññāya cassa atthaṃ ativijjha passati. Evaṃ
kho bhikkhu sutavā nibbedhikapañño hotīti.
Sādhu bhante'ti kho so bhikkhu bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā bhagavantaṃ
uttariṃ pañhaṃ āpucchi: paṇḍito mahāpañño, paṇḍito mahāpañño'ti bhante vuccati.
Kittāvatā nu kho bhante paṇḍito hotīti?
Sādhu [PTS Page 179] [\q 179/] sādhu bhikkhu bhaddako kho te bhikkhu ummaggo,
bhaddakaṃ paṭibhānaṃ, kalyāṇī paripucchā. Evaṃ hi tvaṃ bhikkhu pucchasi: paṇḍito
mahāpañño, paṇḍito mahāpañño'ti bhante vuccati, kittāvatā nu kho bhante vuccati,
kittāvatā nu kho bhante paṇḍito mahāpañño hotīti? Evaṃ bhante.
Idha bhikkhu paṇḍito mahāpañño nevattavyābādhāya ceteti, na paravyābādhāya ceteti, na
ubhayavyābādhāya ceteti. Attahitaṃ parahitaṃ ubhayahitaṃ sabbalokahitameva cintayamāno
cinteti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhu paṇḍito mahāpañño hotīti.
4. 4. 4. 7.
(Dutiyavassakārasuttaṃ)
37. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā rājagahe viharati veḷuvane kalandakanivāpe. Atha kho
vassakāro brāhmaṇo magadhamahāmatto yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā
bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi. Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho vassakāro brāhmaṇo magadhamahāmatto bhagavantaṃ
etadavoca:
[BJT Page 348] [\x 348/]
Jāneyya nu kho bho gotama asappuriso asappurisaṃ "asappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti"?
Aṭṭhānaṃ kho etaṃ brāhmaṇa anavakāso yaṃ asappuriso asappurisaṃ jāneyya "asappuriso
ayaṃ bhavanti"
Jāneyya pana bho gotama asappuriso sappurisaṃ "sappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti?
Etampi kho brāhmaṇa aṭṭhānaṃ anavakāso yaṃ asappuriso sappurisaṃ jāneyya "sappuriso
ayaṃ bhavanti"
Jāneyya, pana bho gotama sappuriso sappurisaṃ "sappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti?
hānaṃ kho etaṃ brāhmaṇa vijjati, yaṃ sappuriso sappurisaṃ jāneyya "sappuriso ayaṃ
bhavanti"
Jāneyya, pana bho gotama sappuriso asappurisaṃ 'asappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti'?
Etampi kho brāhmaṇa ṭhānaṃ vijjati, yaṃ sappuriso asappurisaṃ jāneyya 'asappuriso ayaṃ
bhavanti' .
Acchariyaṃ bho gotama, abbhutaṃ bho gotama, yāva [PTS Page 180] [\q 180/]
subhāsitaṃ cidaṃ bhotā gotamena: "aṭṭhānaṃ kho etaṃ brāhmaṇa anavakāso yaṃ asappuriso
asappurisaṃ jāneyya 'asappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti. ' Etampi kho brāhmaṇa aṭṭhānaṃ
anavakāso, yaṃ asappuriso sappurisaṃ jāneyya 'sappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti'. hānaṃ kho etaṃ
brāhmaṇa vijjati yaṃ sappuriso sappurisaṃ jāneyya 'sappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti. ' Etampi kho
brāhmaṇa ṭhānaṃ vijjati, yaṃ sappuriso asappurisaṃ jāneyya' asappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti. '
Ekamidaṃ bho gotama samayaṃ todeyyassa brāhmaṇassa parisatiṃ parūpārambhaṃ vattenti:
bālo ayaṃ rājā eleyyo yo samaṇe rāmaputte abhippasanno, samaṇe ca pana rāmaputte
evarūpaṃ paramanipaccākāraṃ karoti: yadidaṃ abhivādanaṃ paccuṭṭhānaṃ añjalikammaṃ
sāmīcikammanti. Imepi rañño eleyyassa parihārakā bālā, yamako moggallo uggo nāvindakī
gandhabbo aggivesso, ye samaṇe rāmaputte abhippasannā, samaṇe ca pana rāmaputte
evarūpaṃ paramanipaccākāraṃ karonti: yadidaṃ abhivādanaṃ paccuṭṭhānaṃ añjalikammaṃ
sāmīcikammanti.
[BJT Page 350] [\x 350/]
Tyāssudaṃ todeyyo brāhmaṇo iminā nayena neti: taṃ kiṃ maññanti bhonto paṇḍito rājā
eleyyo karaṇīyādhikaraṇīyesu vacanīyādhivacanīyesu alamatthadasatarehi
alamatthadasataroti.
Evaṃ bho, paṇḍito rājā eleyyo karaṇīyādhikaraṇīyesu vacanīyādhivacanīyesu
alamatthadasatarehī alamatthadasataroti.
Yasmā ca kho bhonto samaṇo rāmaputto raññā elayyena paṇḍitena paṇḍitataro
karaṇīyādhikaraṇīyesu vacanīyādhivacanīyesu alamatthadasatarena alamatthadasataro,
tasmā rājā eleyyo samaṇe rāmaputte abhippasanno, samaṇe va pana rāmaputte evarūpaṃ
paramanipaccākāraṃ karoti: yadidaṃ abhivādanaṃ paccuṭṭhānaṃ añjalikammaṃ
sāmīcikammaṃ.
Taṃ kiṃ maññanti bhonto, paṇḍitā rañño eleyyassa parihārakā, yamako moggallo [PTS Page
181] [\q 181/] uggo nāvindakī gandhabbo aggivesso, karaṇīyādhikaraṇīyesu
vacanīyādhivacanīyesu alamatthadasatarehi alamatthadasatarāti.
Evaṃ bho. Paṇḍitā rañño eleyyassa parihārakā, yamako moggallo uggo nāvindakī
gandhabbo aggivesso, karaṇīyādhikaraṇīyesu vacanīyādhivacanīyesu alamatthadasatarehi
alamatthadasatarāti.
Yasmā kho bho, samaṇo rāmaputto rañño eleyyassa parihārakehi paṇḍitehi paṇḍitataro
karaṇīyādhikaraṇīyesu vacanīyādhivacanīyesu alamatthadasatarehi alamatthadasataro.
Tasmā rañño eleyyassa parihārakā samaṇe rāmaputte abhippasannā samaṇe ca pana
rāmaputte evarūpaṃ paramanipaccākāraṃ karonti: yadidaṃ abhivādanaṃ paccuṭṭhānaṃ
añjalikammaṃ sāmīcikammanti.
Acchariyaṃ bho gotama abbhutaṃ bho gotama yāva subhāsitamidaṃ bhotā gotamena:
"aṭṭhānaṃ kho etaṃ brāhmaṇa anavakāso, yaṃ asappuriso asappurisaṃ jāneyya asappuriso
ayaṃ bhavanti. Etampi kho brāhmaṇa aṭṭhānaṃ anavakāso yaṃ asappuriso sappurisaṃ
jāneyya sappuriso ayaṃ bhavanni, ṭhānaṃ kho panetaṃ brāhmaṇa vijjati, yaṃ sappuriso
sappurisaṃ jāneyya sappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti. Etampi kho brāhmaṇa ṭhānaṃ vijjati yaṃ
sappuriso asappurisaṃ jāneyya asappuriso ayaṃ bhavanti. "
Handa cadāni mayaṃ bho gotama gacchāma, bahukicchā mayaṃ bahukaraṇīyāti.
Yassadāni tvaṃ brāhmaṇa kālaṃ maññasīti.
Atha kho vassakāro brāhmaṇo magadhamahāmatto bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā
anumoditvā uṭṭhāyāsanā pakkāmīti.
[BJT Page 352] [\x 352/]
4. 4. 4. 8.
(Upakasuttaṃ)
38. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā rājagahe viharati gijjhakūṭe pabbate. Atha kho upako
maṇḍikāputto yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho upako maṇḍikāputto bhagavantaṃ etadavoca:
Ahaṃ hi bhante evaṃvādī evaṃdiṭṭhī: yo ko ci parūpārambhaṃ vatteti. Parūpārambhaṃ
vattento sabbo so1. Na upapādeti2. , [PTS Page 182] [\q 182/] anupapādento gārayho
hoti upavajjoti.
Parūpārambhaṃ ce upaka vatteti, parūpārambhaṃ vattento na upapādeti, anupapādento
gārayho hoti upavajjo. Tvaṃ kho upaka parūpārambhaṃ vattesi. Parūpārambhaṃ vattento na
upapādesi. Anupapādento gārayho hosi upavajjoti.
Seyyathāpi bhante ummujjamānakaṃ yeva mahatā pāsena bandheyya, evameva kho ahaṃ
bhante ummujjamānako yeva bhagavatā mahatā vādapāsena baddho'ti.
Idaṃ akusalanti kho upaka mayā paññattaṃ. Tattha aparimāṇā padā, aparimāṇā byañjanā,
aparimāṇā tathāgatassa dhammadesanā itipidaṃ akusalanti.
Taṃ kho panidaṃ akusalaṃ pahātabbanti kho upaka mayā paññattaṃ tattha aparimāṇā padā,
aparimāṇā byañjanā, aparimāṇā tathāgatassa dhammadesanā itipidaṃ akusalaṃ
pahātabbanti.
Idaṃ kusalanti kho upaka mayā paññattaṃ. Tattha aparimāṇā padā, aparimāṇā byañjanā,
aparimāṇā tathāgatassa dhammadesanā itipidaṃ kusalanti.
Taṃ kho panidaṃ kusalaṃ bhāvetabbanti kho upaka mayā paññattaṃ. Tattha aparimāṇā
padā aparimāṇā byañjanā, aparimāṇā tathāgatassa dhammadesanā itipidaṃ kusalaṃ
bhāvetabbanti.
Atha kho upako maṇḍikāputto bhagavato bhāsitaṃ abhinanditvā anumoditvā uṭṭhāyāsanā
bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā yena rājā māgadho ajātasattu vedehiputto
tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā yāvatako ahosi bhagavatā saddhiṃ kathāsallāpo. Taṃ sabbaṃ
rañño māgadhassa ajātasattussa vedehiputtassa ārocesi.
Evaṃ vutte rājā māgadho ajātasattu vedehiputto kupito anattamano upakaṃ maṇḍikāputtaṃ
etadavoca: yāvadhaṃsi cāyaṃ loṇakārakadārako, yāvamukharo yāvapagabbho, yatra hi nāma
taṃ bhagavantaṃ arahantaṃ sammāsambuddhaṃ āsādetabbaṃ maññissati apehi tvaṃ upaka,
vinassa, mā tvaṃ addasanti.
1. Sabbaso, 2. Uppādeti, 3. Vatāyaṃ machasaṃ.
[BJT Page: 354 [\x 354/] ]
4. 4. 4. 9
(Sacchikaraṇīyasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
39. Cattārome bhikkhave sacchikaraṇīyā dhammā katame cattāro?
Atthi [PTS Page 183] [\q 183/] bhikkhave dhammā kāyena sacchikaraṇīyā. Atthi
bhikkhave dhammā satiyā sacchikaraṇīyā. Atthi bhikkhave dhammā cakkhunā
sacchikaraṇīyā. Atthi bhikkhave dhammā paññāya sacchikaraṇīyā.
Katame ca bhikkhave dhammā kāyena sacchikaraṇīyā. Aṭṭha vimokkhā bhikkhave kāyena
sacchikaraṇīyā.
Katame ca bhikkhave dhammā satiyā sacchikaraṇīyā? Pubbenivāso bhikkhave satiyā
sacchikaraṇīyo.
Katame ca bhikkhave dhammā cakkhunā sacchikaraṇīyā? Sattānaṃ cutūpapāto bhikkhave
cakkhunā sacchikaraṇīyo.
Katame ca bhikkhave dhammā paññāya sacchikaraṇīyā? Āsavānaṃ khayo bhikkhave
paññāya sacchikaraṇīyo.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro sacchikaraṇīyā dhammāti.
4. 4. 4. 10
(Bhikkhusaṅghathomana suttaṃ)
40. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati pubbārāme migāramātupāsāde. Tena kho
pana samayena bhagavā tadahuposathe bhikkhusaṅghaparivuto nisinno hoti. Atha kho
bhagavā tuṇhībhūtaṃ tuṇhībhūtaṃ bhikkhusaṅghaṃ anuviloketvā bhikkhū āmantesi:
Apalāpāyaṃ bhikkhave parisā. Nippalāpāyaṃ bhikkhave parisā suddhā sāre patiṭṭhitā.
Tathārūpo ayaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhusaṅgho. Tathārūpāyaṃ bhikkhave parisā yathārūpā parisā
dullabhā dassanāyapi lokasmiṃ. Tathārūpo ayaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhusaṅgho. Tathārūpāyaṃ
bhikkhave parisā āhuneyyā pāhuṇeyyā dakkhiṇeyyā añjalikaraṇīyā anuttaraṃ
puññakkhettaṃ lokassa. Tathārūpo ayaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhusaṅgho.
[BJT Page 356] [\x 356/]
Tathārūpāyaṃ bhikkhave parisā yathārūpāyaṃ parisā appampi dinnaṃ bahuṃ hoti, bahuṃ
dinnaṃ bahutaraṃ. Tathārūpo ayaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhusaṅgho tathārūpāyaṃ bhikkhave parisā
yathārūpaṃ parisaṃ alaṃ yojanagaṇanānipi dassanāya gantuṃ apipuṭaṃsenāpi. Tathārūpo
ayaṃ bhikkhave bhikkhusaṅgho.
[PTS Page 184] [\q 184/] santi bhikkhave bhikkhū imasmiṃ bhikkhusaṅghe devappattā
viharanti. Santi bhikkhave bhikkhū imasmiṃ bhikkhusaṅghe brahmappattā viharanti. Santi
bhikkhave bhikkhū imasmiṃ bhikkhusaṅghe āneñjappattā viharanti. Santi bhikkhave bhikkhū
imasmiṃ bhikkhusaṅghe ariyappattā viharanti.
Kataṃ ca bhikkhave bhikkhu devappatto hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu vivicceva kāmehi
vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati. Vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso
ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati. Pītiyā ca virāgā upekkhako ca viharati. Sato ca sampajāno, sukhañca kāyena
paṭisaṃvedeti yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti 'upekkhako satimā sukhavihārī' ti tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati. Sukhassa ca pahāṇā dukkhassa ca pahānā pubbeva
somanassadomanassānaṃ atthagamā adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekkhāsatipārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu devappatto hoti.
Kathaṃ ca bhikkhave bhikkhu brahmappatto hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu mettāsahagatena
cetasā ekaṃ disaṃ pharitvā viharati. Tathā dutiyaṃ tathā tatiyaṃ tathā catutthiṃ . Iti
uddhamadho tiriyaṃ sabbadhi sabbattatāya sabbāvantaṃ lokaṃ mettāsahagatena cetasā
vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena abyāpajjhena pharitvā viharati.
Karuṇāsahagatena cetasā ekaṃ disaṃ pharitvā viharati. Tathā dutiyaṃ tathā tatiyaṃ tathā
catutthi. Iti uddhamadho tiriyaṃ sabbadhi sabbattatāya sabbāvantaṃ lokaṃ
karuṇāsahagatena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena abyāpajjhena pharitvā
viharati. Muditāsahagatena cetasā ekaṃ disaṃ pharitvā viharati. Tathā dutiyaṃ tathā tatiyaṃ
tathā catutthiṃ. Iti uddhamadho tiriyaṃ sabbadhi sabbattatāya sabbāvantaṃ lokaṃ
muditāsahagatena cetasā vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena abyāpajjhena pharitvā
viharati. Upekkhāsahagatena cetasā ekaṃ disaṃ pharitvā viharati. Tathā dutiyaṃ disaṃ
paritvā viharati. Tathā tatiyaṃ disaṃ pharitvā viharati. Tathā catutthiṃ disaṃ paritvā viharati.
Iti uddhamadho tiriyaṃ sabbadhi sabbattatāya sabbāvantaṃ lokaṃ upekkhāsahagatena cetasā
vipulena mahaggatena appamāṇena averena abyāpajjhena pharitvā viharati. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave bhikkhu brahmappatto hoti.
Kathaṃ ca bhikkhave bhikkhu āneñjappatto hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sabbaso
rūpasaññānaṃ samatikkamā paṭighasaññānaṃ atthagamā nānattasaññānaṃ amanasikārā
ananto ākāsoti ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati. Sabbaso ākāsānañcāyatanaṃ
samatikkamma anantaṃ viññāṇanti viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati. Sabbaso
viññāṇañcāyatanaṃ samatikkamma natthi kiñcīti ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati.
Sabbaso ākiñcaññāyatanaṃ samatikkamma nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṃ upasampajja viharati.
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu āneñjappatto hoti.
Kathaṃ ca bhikkhave bhikkhu ariyappatto hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu idaṃ dukkhantī
yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti
yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Evaṃ
kho bhikkhave bhikkhu ariyappatto hotīti.
Brāhmaṇavaggo1. Catuttho*
1. Yodhājīvavaggo sīmu; syā.
* [PTS Page 185] [\q 185/] tassuddānaṃ : yodhā pāṭibhogasutaṃ abhayaṃ
samaṇasaccena pañcamaṃ.
Ummagga vassakāro upako sacchikiriyā ca uposathoti machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 358] [\x 358/]
5. Mahāvaggo
4. 4. 5. 1.
(Sotānudhatasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
41. Sotānudhatānaṃ1. Bhikkhave dhammānaṃ vacasā paricitānaṃ manasānupekkhitānaṃ
diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhānaṃ cattāro ānisaṃsā pāṭikaṅkhā. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu dhammaṃ pariyāpuṇāti: suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ gāthā2.
Udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ ababhūtadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. Tassa te dhammā sotānudhatā1.
Honti vacasā paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā. So muṭṭhassati kālaṃ
kurumāno aññataraṃ devanikāyaṃ upapajjati, tassa tattha sukhino dhammapadāpilapanti3.
Dandho bhikkhave satuppādo. Atha so satto khippaṃ yeva visesagāmī hoti. Sotānudhatānaṃ
bhikkhave dhammānaṃ vacasā paricitānaṃ manasānupekkhitānaṃ diṭṭhiyā
suppaṭividdhānaṃ ayaṃ paṭhamo ānisaṃso pāṭikaṅkho.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu dhammaṃ pariyāpuṇāti: suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ
gāthā udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. Tassa te dhammā sotānudhatā
honti vacasā paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā. So muṭṭhassati kālaṃ
kurumāno aññataraṃ devanikāyaṃ upapajjati. Tassa tattha na heva kho sukhino
dhammapadāpilapanti. Api ca kho bhikkhu iddhimā cetovasippatto devaparisāyaṃ
dhammaṃ deseti. Tassa evaṃ hoti: ayaṃ vā so dhammavinayo yatthāhaṃ pubbe
brahmacariyaṃ acari'nti. Dandho bhikkhave satuppādo. Atha so satto khippaṃ yeva
visesagāmī hoti.
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave puriso kusalo bherisaddassa. So addhānamagga paṭipanno
bherisaddaṃ suṇeyya, tassa naheva kho assa kaṅkhā vā vimati vā bherisaddo nu kho na nu
kho bherisaddoti. Atha kho bherisaddotveva niṭṭhaṃ gaccheyya. Evameva kho bhikkhave
bhikkhu dhammaṃ [PTS Page 186] [\q 186/] pariyāpuṇāti: suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ
gāthā udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. Tassa te dhammā sotānudhatā
honti. Vacasā paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā. So muṭṭhassati kālaṃ
kurumāno aññataraṃ devanikāyaṃ upapajjati. Tassa tattha naheva kho sukhino
dhammapadāpilapanti. Api ca kho bhikkhu iddhimā cetovasippatto devaparisāyaṃ
dhammaṃ deseti. Tassa evaṃ hoti: ayaṃ vā so dhammavinayo yatthāhaṃ pubabe
brahmacariyaṃ acarinti. Dandho bhikkhave satuppādo. Atha so satto khippaṃ yeva
visesagāmī hoti. Sotānudhatānaṃ bhikkhave dhammānaṃ vacasā paricitānaṃ
manasānupekkhitānaṃ diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhānaṃ ayaṃ dutiyo ānisaṃso pāṭikaṅkho.
1. Sotānugatānaṃ machasaṃ 2. Gāthaṃ machasaṃ. 3. Palavanti machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 360] [\x 360/]
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu dhammaṃ pariyāpuṇāti: suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ
gāthā udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. Tassa te dhammā sotānudhatā
honti vacasā paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā. So muṭṭhassati kālaṃ
kurumāno aññataraṃ devanikāyaṃ upapajjati. Tassa tattha na heva kho sukhino
dhammapadāpilapanti. Napi bhikkhu iddhimā cetovasippatto devaparisāyaṃ dhammaṃ
deseti. Api ca kho devaputto devaparisāyaṃ dhammaṃ deseti. Tassa evaṃ hoti: ayaṃ vā so
dhammavinayo yatthāhaṃ pubbe brahmacariyaṃ acarinti. Dandho bhikkhave satuppādo.
Atha so satto khippaṃ yeva visesagāmī hoti.
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave puriso kusalo saṅkhasaddassa so addhānamaggapaṭipanno
saṅkhasaddaṃ suṇeyya, tassa na heva kho assa kaṅkhā vā vimati vā saṅkhasaddo nu kho na
nu kho saṅkhasaddoti. Atha kho saṅkhasaddotveva niṭṭhaṃ gaccheyya. Evameva kho
bhikkhave bhikkhu dhammaṃ pariyāpuṇāti: suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ gāthā udānaṃ
itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. Tassa te dhammā sotānudhatā honti vacasā
paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā. So muṭṭhassati kālaṃ kurumāno
aññataraṃ devanikāyaṃ upapajjati. Tassa tattha na heva kho sukhino dhammapadāpilapanti,
na pi bhikkhu iddhimā cetovasippatto devaparisāyaṃ dhammaṃ deseti, api ca kho devaputto
devaparisāyaṃ dhammaṃ deseti. Tassa evaṃ hoti: ayaṃ vā so dhammavinayo yatthāhaṃ
pubbe brahmacariyaṃ acarinti. Dandho bhikkhave satuppādo atha so satto khippaṃ yeva
visesagāmī hoti. Sotānudhatānaṃ bhikkhave dhammānaṃ vacasā paricitānaṃ
manasānupekkhitānaṃ diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhānaṃ ayaṃ tatiyo ānisaṃso pāṭikaṅkho.
Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave bhikkhu dhammaṃ pariyāpuṇāti: suttaṃ geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ
gāthā udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. Tassa te dhammā sotānudhatā
honti vacasā paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā. So muṭṭhassati kālaṃ
kurumāno aññataraṃ devanikāyaṃ upapajjati, tassa tattha na heva kho sukhino
dhammapadāpilapanti, na pi bhikkhu iddhimā ceto vasippatto devaparisāyaṃ dhammaṃ
deseti. Napi devaputto devaparisāyaṃ dhammaṃ deseti. Api ca kho opapātiko opapātikaṃ
sāreti: sarasi tvaṃ mārisa yattha mayaṃ pubbe brahmacariyaṃ acarimhāti. So evamāha:
sarāmi mārisa sarāmi mārisāti. Dandho bhikkhave satuppādo. Atha so satto khippaṃ yeva
visesagāmī hoti.
[BJT Page 362] [\x 362/]
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave dve sahāyakā sahapaṃsukīḷikā, te kadāci karahaci aññamaññaṃ
samāgaccheyyuṃ, tamenaṃ sahāyako sahāyakaṃ evaṃ vadeyya: itipi samma sarasīti. So evaṃ
vadeyya: [PTS Page 187] [\q 187/] sarāmi samma idampi samma sarasīti. So evaṃ
vadeyya: sarāmi sammāti. Evameva kho bhikkhave bhikkhu dhammaṃ pariyāpuṇāti: suttaṃ
geyyaṃ veyyākaraṇaṃ gāthā udānaṃ itivuttakaṃ jātakaṃ abbhutadhammaṃ vedallaṃ. Tassa
te dhammā sotānudhatā honti vacasā paricitā manasānupekkhitā diṭṭhiyā suppaṭividdhā. So
muṭṭhassati kālaṃ kurumāno aññataraṃ devanikāyaṃ upapajjati. Tassa tattha sukhino
dhammapadāpilapanti. Napi bhikkhu iddhimā cetovasippatto devaparisāyaṃ dhammaṃ
deseti. Napi devaputto devaparisāyaṃ dhammaṃ deseti. Api ca kho opapātiko opapātikaṃ
sāreti: sarasi tvaṃ mārisa, yattha mayaṃ pubbe brahmacariyaṃ acarimhāti. So evamāha:
sarāmi mārisāti, dandho bhikkhave satuppādo. Atha so satto khippaṃyeva visesagāmī hoti
sotānudhatānaṃ bhikkhave dhammānaṃ vacasā paricitānaṃ manasānupekkhitānaṃ
bhikkhave dhammānaṃ vacasā paricitānaṃ manasānupekkhitānaṃ diṭaṭhiyā
suppaṭividdhānaṃ ayaṃ catuttho ānisaṃso pāṭikaṅkho.
Sotānudhatānaṃ bhikkhave dhammānaṃ vacasā parivitānaṃ manasānupekkhitānaṃ diṭṭhiyā
suppaṭividdhānaṃ ime cattāro ānisaṃsā pāṭikaṅkhāti.
4. 4. 5. 2.
( hānasuttaṃ)
42. Cattārimāni bhikkhave ṭhānāni catūhi ṭhānehi veditabbāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Saṃvāsena bhikkhave sīlaṃ veditabbaṃ. Tañca kho dīghena addhunā na ittaraṃ.
Manasikarotā no amanasikārā. Paññavatā no duppaññena.
Saṃvohārena bhikkhave soceyyaṃ veditabbaṃ. Tañca kho dīghena addhunā na ittaraṃ.
Manasikarotā no amanasikārā. Paññavatā no duppaññena.
Āpadāsu bhikkhave thāmo veditabbo. So ca kho dīghena addhunā na ittaraṃ. Manasikarotā
no amanasikārā. Paññavatā no duppaññena.
Sākacchāya bhikkhave paññā veditabbā. Sā ca kho dīghena addhunā na ittaraṃ.
Manasikarotā no amanasikārā. Paññavatā no duppaññena.
[BJT Page 364] [\x 364/]
Saṃvāsena bhikkhave sīlaṃ veditabbaṃ. Tañca kho dīghena addhunā na ittaraṃ.
Manasikarotā no amanasikārā. Paññavatā no duppaññenāti iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñcetaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Idha bhikkhave puggalo puggalena saddhiṃ vasamāno evaṃ jānāti: dīgharattaṃ kho
ayamāyasmā khaṇḍakārī chiddakārī sabalakārī kammāsakārī na santatakārī na
santatavuttī sīlesu. Dussīlo ayamāyasmā. Nāyamāyasmā sīlavāti.
Idha pana bhikkhave puggalo puggalena saddhiṃ vasamāne evaṃ jānāti: digharattaṃ kho
ayamāyasmā akhaṇḍakārī acchiddakārī asabalakārī akammāsakārī [PTS Page 188] [\q
188/] santatakārī santatavuttī sīlesu. Sīlavā cāyamāyasmā. Nāyamāyasmā dussīloti.
Saṃvāsena bhikkhave sīlaṃ veditabbaṃ, tañca kho dīghena addhunā na ittaraṃ,
manasikarotā no amanasikārā. Paññavatā no duppaññenāti iti yantaṃ vuttaṃ, idametaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ.
Saṃvohārena bhikkhave soceyyaṃ veditabbaṃ. Tañca kho dīghena addhunā na ittaraṃ.
Manasikarotā no amanasikārā, paññavatā no duppaññenāti iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñcetaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Idha bhikkhave puggalo puggalena saddhiṃ saṃvohāramāno evaṃ jānāti: aññathā kho
ayamāyasmā ekena eko voharati, aññathā dvīhi, aññathā tīhi, aññathā sambahulehi.
Vokkamati ayamāyasmā purimavohārā pacchimavohāraṃ. Aparisuddhavohāro ayamāyasmā,
nāyamāyasmā parisuddhavohāroti.
Idha pana bhikkhave puggalo puggalena saddhiṃ saṃvohāramāno evaṃ jānāti: yatheva kho
ayamāyasmā ekena eko voharati, tathā dvīhi, tathā tīhi, tathā sambahulehi. Nāyamāyasmā
vokkamati purimavohārā pacchimavohāraṃ. Parisuddhavohāro ayamāyasmā, na
aparisuddhavohāroti.
Saṃvohārena bhikkhave soceyyaṃ veditabbaṃ, tañca kho dīghena addhunā na ittaraṃ,
manasikarotā no amanasikārā, paññavatā no duppaññenāti iti yantaṃ vuttaṃ, idametaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ.
[BJT Page 366] [\x 366/]
Āpadāsu bhikkhave thāmo veditabbo, so ca kho dīghena addhunā na ittaraṃ, manasikarotā
no amanasikārā paññavatā no duppaññenāti iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñcetaṃ paṭicca
vuttaṃ?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco ñātivyasanena vā phuṭṭho samāno bhogavyasanena vā phuṭṭho
samāno rogavyasanena vā phuṭṭho samāno na iti paṭisañcikkhati: tathābhūto kho ayaṃ
lokasannivāso tathābhūto attabhāvapaṭilābho, yathābhūte lokasannivāse yathābhūte
attabhāvapaṭilābhe aṭṭha lokadhammā lokaṃ anuparivattanti, loko ca aṭṭha lokadhamme
anuparivattati: lābho ca alābho ca ayaso ca yaso ca nindā ca pasaṃsā ca sukhañca
dukkhañcāti. So ñātivyasanena vā phuṭṭho samāno bhogavyasanena vā phuṭṭho samāno
rogavyasanena vā phuṭṭho samāno socati kilamati paridevati urattāḷiṃ kandati sammohaṃ
āpajjati. Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco ñātivyasanena vā phuṭṭho samāno bhogavyasanena vā
phuṭṭho samāno [PTS Page 189] [\q 189/] rogavyasanena vā phuṭṭho samāno iti
paṭisañcikkhati: tathābhūto kho ayaṃ lokasannivāso tathābhūto attabhāvapaṭilābho,
yathābhūte lokasannivāse yathābhūte attabhāvapaṭilābhe aṭṭha lokadhammā lokaṃ
anuparivattanti, loko ca aṭṭha lokadhamme anuparivattati: lābho ca alābho ca ayaso ca yaso
ca nindā ca pasaṃsā ca sukhañca dukkhañcāti. So ñātivyasanena vā phuṭṭho samāno
bhogavyasanena vā phuṭṭho samāno rogavyasanena vā phuṭṭho samāno na socati na
kilamati na paridevati, na urattāḷiṃ kandati, na sammohaṃ āpajjati. Āpadāsu bhikkhave
thāmo veditabbo, so ca kho dīghena addhunā na ittaraṃ. Manasikarotā no amanasikārā,
paññavatā no duppaññenāti iti yantaṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
Sākacchāya bhikkhave paññā veditabbā, sā ca kho dīghena addhunā na ittaraṃ,
manasikarotā no amanasikārā, paññavatā no duppaññenāti iti kho panetaṃ vuttaṃ, kiñcetaṃ
paṭicca vuttaṃ?
Idha bhikkhave puggalo puggalena saddhiṃ sākacchāyamāno evaṃ jānāti: yathā kho imassa
āyasmato ummaggo, yathā ca abhinīhāro, yathā pañhasamudācāro, duppañño ayamāyasmā
nāyamāyasmā paññavā. Taṃ kissa hetu: tathā hi ayamāyasmā na ceva gambhīraṃ
atthapadaṃ udāharati santaṃ paṇītaṃ atakkāvacaraṃ nipuṇaṃ paṇḍitavedanīyaṃ. Yañca
ayamāyasmā dhammaṃ bhāsati, tassa ca na paṭibalo saṅkhittena vā vitthārena vā atthaṃ
ācikkhituṃ desetuṃ paññapetuṃ paṭṭhapetuṃ vivarituṃ vibhajituṃ uttānīkātuṃ, duppañño
ayamāyasmā nāyamāyasmā paññavā.
[BJT Page 368] [\x 368/]
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave cakkhumā puriso udakarahadassa tīre ṭhito passeyya parittaṃ
macchaṃ ummujjamānaṃ, tassa evamassa: yathā kho imassa macchassa ummaggo yathā ca
ūmighāto yathā ca vegāyitattaṃ, paritto ayaṃ maccho, nāyaṃ maccho mahantoti. Evameva
kho bhikkhave puggalo puggalena saddhiṃ sākacchāyamāno evaṃ jānāti: yathā kho imassa
āyasmato ummaggo yathā ca abhinīhāro yathā ca pañhasamudācāro, duppañño
ayamāyasmā, nāyamāyasmā paññavā. Taṃ kissa hetu: tathā hi ayamāyasmā na ceva
gambhīraṃ atthapadaṃ udāharati santaṃ paṇītaṃ atakkāvacaraṃ nipuṇaṃ
paṇḍitavedanīyaṃ. Yañca ayamāyasmā dhammaṃ bhāsati, tassa na paṭibalo saṅkhittena vā
vitthārena vā atthaṃ ācikkhituṃ desetuṃ paññapetuṃ paṭṭhapetuṃ vivarituṃ vibhajituṃ
uttānīkātuṃ. Duppañño ayamāyasmā, nāyamāyasmā paññavāti.
Idha bhikkhave puggalo puggalena saddhiṃ sākacchāyamāno evaṃ jānāti: yathā kho imassa
āyasmato ummaggo yathā ca abhinīhāro yathā ca pañhasamudācāro, paññavā ayamāyasmā,
nāyamāyasmā duppañño. Taṃ kissa hetu: tathā hi ayamāyasmā gambhīraṃ ceva atthapadaṃ
udāharati santaṃ paṇītaṃ atakkāvacaraṃ nipuṇaṃ paṇḍitavedanīyaṃ, yañca ayamāyasmā
dhammaṃ bhāsati, tassa ca paṭibalo saṅkhittena vā vitthārena vā atthaṃ ācikkhituṃ. Desetuṃ
paññapetuṃ paṭṭhapetuṃ vivarituṃ vibhajituṃ uttānīkātuṃ, paññavā ayamāyasmā,
nāyamāyasmā duppañño.
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave puriso udakarahadassa tīre ṭhito passeyya mahantaṃ macchaṃ
ummujjamānaṃ, tassa [PTS Page 190] [\q 190/] evamassa: yathā kho imassa macchassa
ummaggo yathā ca ūmighāto yathā ca vegāyitattaṃ, mahanto ayaṃ maccho nāyaṃ maccho
parittoti. Evameva kho bhikkhave puggalo puggalena saddhiṃ sākacchāyamāno evaṃ jānāti:
yathā kho imassa āyasmato ummaggo yathā ca abhinīhāro yathā ca pañhasamudācāro,
paññavā ayamāyasmā, nāyamāyasmā duppañño taṃ kissa hetu: tathā hi ayamāyasmā
gambhīraṃ ceva atthapadaṃ udāharati santaṃ paṇītaṃ atakkāvacaraṃ nipuṇaṃ
paṇḍitavedanīyaṃ, yaṃ ca ayamāyasmā dhammaṃ bhāsati, tassa ca paṭibalo saṅkhittena vā
vitthārena vā atthaṃ ācikkhituṃ desetuṃ paññapetuṃ paṭṭhapetuṃ vivarituṃ vibhajituṃ
uttānīkātuṃ. Paññavā ayamāyasmā, nāyamāyasmā duppaññoti sākacchāya bhikkhave paññā
veditabbā. Sā ca kho dīghena addhunā na ittaraṃ, manasikarotā no amanasikārā, paññavatā
no duppaññenāti. Iti yantaṃ vuttaṃ, idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri ṭhānāni, imehi catūhi ṭhānehi veditabbānīti.
[BJT Page 370] [\x 370/]
4. 4. 5. 3.
(Bhaddiyasuttaṃ)
43. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā vesāliyaṃ viharati mahāvane kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ. Atha kho
bhaddiyo licchavi yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho bhaddiyo licchavi bhagavantaṃ etadavoca:
Sutaṃ metaṃ bhante: māyāvī samaṇo gotamo āvaṭṭanīmāyaṃ jānāti, yāya aññatitthiyānaṃ
sāvake āvaṭṭetīti. Ye te bhante evamāhaṃsu: "māyāvī samaṇo gotamo āvaṭṭanīmāyaṃ
jānāti, yāya aññatitthiyānaṃ sāvake āvaṭṭetī" ti. Kacci te bhante bhagavato vuttavādino, na
ca bhagavantaṃ abhūtena abbhācikkhanti, dhammassa cānudhammaṃ byākaronti. Na ca koci
sahadhammiko vādānupāto gārayhaṃ ṭhānaṃ āgacchati? Anabbhakkhātukāmā hi mayaṃ
bhante bhagavantanti.
[PTS Page 191] [\q 191/] etha tumhe bhaddiya, mā anussavena, mā paramparāya, mā
itikirāya, mā piṭakasampadānena, mā takkahetu, mā nayahetu, mā ākāraparivitakkena, mā
diṭṭhinijjhānakkhantiyā, mā bhabbarūpatāya, mā samaṇo no garūti. Yadā tumhe bhaddiya
attanāva jāneyyātha, ime dhammā akusalā, ime dhammā sāvajjā, ime dhammā
viññūgarahitā, ime dhammā samattā samādinnā ahitāya dukkhāya saṃvattantīti. Atha tumhe
bhaddiya pajaheyyātha.
Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhaddiya, lobho purisassa ajjhattaṃ uppajjamāno uppajjati hitāya vā
ahitāya vāti? Ahitāya bhante. Luddho panāyaṃ bhaddiya, purisapuggalo lobhena abhibhūto
pariyādinnacitto pāṇampi hanti, adinnampi ādiyati, paradārampi gacchati, musāpi bhaṇati,
parampi tathattāya samādapeti. Yaṃ sa hoti dīgharattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāyāti? Evaṃ bhante.
Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhaddiya doso purisassa ajjhattaṃ uppajjamāno uppajjati hitāya vā
ahitāya vāti? Ahitāya bhante. Duṭṭho panāyaṃ bhaddiya, purisapuggalo dosena abhibhūto
pariyādinnacitto pāṇampi hanti, adinnampi ādiyati, paradārampi gacchati, musāpi bhaṇati,
parampi tathattāya samādapeti. Yaṃ sa hoti dīgharattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāyāti? Evaṃ bhante.
Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhaddiya moho purisassa ajjhattaṃ uppajjamāno uppajjati hitāya vā
ahitāya vāti? Ahitāya bhante. Mūḷho panāyaṃ bhaddiya, purisapuggalo mohena abhibhūto
pariyādinnacitto pāṇampi hanti, adinnampi ādiyati, paradārampi gacchati, musāpi bhaṇati,
parampi tathattāya samādapeti. Yaṃ sa hoti dīgharattaṃ ahitāya dukkhāyāti? Evaṃ bhante.
Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhaddiya, sārambho purisassa ajjhattaṃ uppajjamāno uppajjati hitāya vā
ahitāya vāti? " Ahitāya bhante". Sārambho panāyaṃ bhaddiya, purisapuggalo sārambhena
abhibhūto pariyādinnacitto pāṇampi hanti, adinnampi ādiyati, paradārampi gacchati,
musāpi bhaṇati, parampi tathattāya samādapeti, yaṃ sa hoti dīgharattaṃ ahitāya
dukkhāyāti? Evaṃ bhante.
1. Āvaṭaṭaniṃ māyaṃ machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 372] [\x 372/]
Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhaddiya, ime dhammā kusalā vā akusalā vāti? "Akusalā bhante. " Sāvajjā
vā anavajjā vāti? "Sāvajjā bhante" viññūgarahitā vā viññuppasatthā vāti? "Viññūgarahitā
bhante" samattā samādinnā ahitāya dukkhāya saṃvattanti, no vā kathaṃ vā ettha hotīti?
"Samattā bhante samādinnā ahitāya dukkhāya saṃvattanti. Evaṃ no ettha hotī" ti.
Iti kho bhaddiya, yaṃ taṃ avocumha: etha tumhe bhaddiya, mā anussavena mā
paramparāya, mā itikirāya, [PTS Page 192] [\q 192/] mā piṭakasampadānena, mā
takkahetu, mā nayahetu, mā ākāraparivitakkena, mā diṭṭhinijjhānakkhantiyā, mā
bhabbarūpatāya, mā samaṇo no garūti. Yadā tumhe bhaddiya attanāva jāneyyātha, ime
dhammā akusalā, ime dhammā sāvajjā, ime dhammā viññūgarahitā, ime dhammā samattā
samādinnā ahitāya dukkhāya saṃvattanti. Atha tumhe bhaddiya, pajaheyyāthāti iti yantaṃ
vuttaṃ, idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
Etha tumhe bhaddiya, mā anussavena mā paramparāya mā itikirāya mā piṭakasampadānena
mā takkahetu mā nayahetu mā ākāraparivitakkena mā diṭṭhinijjhānakkhantiyā mā
bhabbarūpatāya mā samaṇo no garūti. Yadā tumhe bhaddiya, attanāva jāneyyātha: ime
dhammā kusalā, ime dhammā anavajjā, ime dhammā viññuppasatthā, ime dhammā samattā
samādinnā hitāya sukhāya saṃvattantīti atha tumhe bhaddiya, upasampajja vihareyyātha.
Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhaddiya, alobho purisassa ajjhattaṃ uppajjamāno uppajjati hitāya vā
ahitāya vāti? "Hitāya bhante". Aluddho panāyaṃ bhaddiya, purisapuggalo lobhena
anabhibhūto apariyādinnacitto neva pāṇaṃ hanti. Na adinnaṃ ādiyati. Na paradāraṃ
gacchati. Na musā bhaṇati. Parampi tathattāya samādapeti. Yaṃ sa hoti dīgharattaṃ hitāya
sukhāyāti? "Evaṃ bhante. "
Kaṃ kiṃ maññatha bhaddiya, adoso purisassa ajjhattaṃ uppajjamāno uppajjati hitāya vā
ahitāya vāti? "Hitāya bhante." Aduṭṭho panāyaṃ bhaddiya, purisapuggalo dosena
anabhibhūto apariyādinnacitto neva pāṇaṃ hanti. Na adinnaṃ ādiyati. Na paradāraṃ
gacchati. Na musā bhaṇati. Parampi tathattāya samādapeti. Yaṃ sa hoti dīgharattaṃ hitāya
sukhāya saṃvattatīti? "Evambhante."
Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhaddiya, amoho purisassa ajjhattaṃ uppajjamāno uppajjati hitāya vā
ahitāya vāti? "Hitāya bhante." Amūḷho panāyaṃ bhaddiya, purisapuggalo mohena
anabhibhūto apariyādinnacitto neva pāṇa hanti. Na adinnaṃ ādiyati. Na paradāraṃ gacchati.
Na musā bhaṇati. Parampi tathattāya samādapeti. Yaṃ sa yoti dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya
saṃvattatīti? "Evambhante.".
Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhaddiya, asārambho purisassa ajjhattaṃ uppajjamāno uppajjati hitāya vā
ahitāya vāti? "Hitāya bhante" asārambho panāyaṃ bhaddiya, purisapuggalo sārambhena
anabhibhūto apariyādinnacitto neva pāṇaṃ hanti. Na adinnaṃ ādiyati. Na paradāraṃ
gacchati. Na musā bhaṇati. Parampi tathattāya samādapeti. Yaṃ sa hoti dīgharattaṃ hitāya
sukhāya saṃvattatīti? "Evambhante"'
[BJT Page 374] [\x 374/]
Taṃ kiṃ maññatha bhaddiya, ime dhammā kusalā vā akusalā vāti? "Kusalā bhante" sāvajjā
vā anavajjā vāti? Anavajjā bhante. Viññūgarahitā vā viññuppasatthā vāti? "Viññuppasatthā
bhante" [PTS Page 193] [\q 193/] samattā samādinnā hitāya sukhāya saṃvattanti, no vā
kathaṃ vā ettha hotīti? Samattā bhante samādinnā hitāya sukhāya saṃvattanti. Evaṃ no ettha
hotī" ti.
Iti kho bhaddiya, yantaṃ avocumha "etha tumhe bhaddiya, mā anussavena mā paramparāya
mā itikirāya mā piṭakasampadānena mā takkahetu mā nayahetu mā ākāraparivitakkena mā
diṭṭhinijjhānakkhantiyā mā bhabbarūpatāya mā samaṇo no garūti. " Yadā tumhe bhaddiya,
"attanāva jāneyyātha ime dhammā anavajjā ime dhammā viññuppasatthā ime dhammā
samattā samādinnā hitāya sukhāya saṃvattantīti". Atha tumhe bhaddiya, upasampajja
vīhareyyāthā" ti iti yantaṃ vuttaṃ idametaṃ paṭicca vuttaṃ.
Ye kho te bhaddiya, loke santo sappurisā, te sāvakaṃ evaṃ samādapenti: ehi tvaṃ ambho
purisa, lobhaṃ vineyya vineyya viharāhi, lobhaṃ vineyya vineyya viharanto na lobhajaṃ
kammaṃ karissasi, kāyena vācā manasā. Dosaṃ vineyya vineyya viharāhi, dosaṃ vineyya
vineyya viharanto na dosajaṃ kammaṃ karissasi kāyena vācā manasā. Mohaṃ vineyya
vineyya viharāhi, mohaṃ vineyya vineyya viharanto na mohajaṃ kammaṃ karissasi kāyena
vācā manasā. Sārambhaṃ vineyya vineyya viharāhi, sārambhaṃ vineyya vineyya viharanto
na sārambhajaṃ kammaṃ karissasi kāyena vācā manasāti.
Evaṃ vutte bhaddiyo licchavi bhagavantaṃ etadavoca: abhikkantaṃ bhante, seyyathāpi
bhante, nikkujjitaṃ vā ukkujjeyya, paṭicchannaṃ vā vivareyya, mūḷhassa vā maggaṃ
ācikkheyya, andhakāre vā telapajjotaṃ dhāreyya cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhintīti, evameva
bhotā bhante anekapariyāyena dhammo pakāsito. Esāhaṃ bhagavantaṃ gotamaṃ saraṇaṃ
gacchāmi. Dhammaṃ ca bhikkhusaṅghaṃ ca. Upāsakaṃ maṃ bhante bhagavā dhāretu
ajjatagge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gatanti.
Api nu tāhaṃ bhaddiya, evaṃ avacaṃ: "ehi me tvaṃ bhaddiya sāvako hohi ahaṃ satthā
bhavissāmī" ti no hetaṃ bhante. Evaṃ vādiṃ kho maṃ bhaddiya evamakkhāyiṃ eke
samaṇabrāhmaṇā asatā tucchā musā abhūtena abbhācikkhanti: māyāvī samaṇo gotamo
āvattanīmāyaṃ jānāti yāya aññatitthiyānaṃ sāvake āvaṭṭetīti.
[PTS Page 194] [\q 194/] bhaddikā bhante āvaṭṭanīmāyā. Kalyāṇī bhante
āvaṭṭanīmāyā. Piyā me bhante ñātisālohitā imāya āvaṭṭaniyā āvaṭṭeyyuṃ. Piyānampi me
assa ñātisālohitānaṃ dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya. Sabbe cepi bhante khattiyā imāya
āvaṭṭaniyā āvaṭṭeyyuṃ, sabbesampassa khattiyānaṃ dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya. Sabbe vepi
bhante brāhmaṇā imāya āvaṭṭaniyā āvaṭṭeyyuṃ, sabbesampassa brāhmaṇānaṃ dīgharattaṃ
hitāya sukhāya. Sabbe vepi bhante vessā imāya āvaṭṭaniyā āvaṭṭeyyuṃ, sabbesampassa
vessānaṃ dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya. Sabbe cepi bhante suddā imāya āvaṭṭaniyā
āvaṭṭeyyuṃ, sabbesampassa suddānaṃ dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāyāti.
[BJT Page 376. [\x 376/] ]
Evametaṃ bhaddiya, evametaṃ bhaddiya, sabbecepi bhaddiya, khattiyā āvaṭṭeyyuṃ
akusaladhammappahānāya kusaladhammūpasampadāya, sabbesampassa khattiyānaṃ
dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya. Sabbe cepi bhaddiya brāhmaṇā, āvaṭṭeyyuṃ
akusaladhammappahānāya kusaladhammūpasampadāya, sabbesampassa brāhmaṇānaṃ
dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya. Sabbecepi bhaddiya vessā āvaṭṭeyyuṃ
akusaladhammappahānāya kusaladhammūpasampadāya, sabbesampassa vessānaṃ
dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya. Sabbecepi suddā āvaṭṭeyyuṃ akusaladhammappahānāya
kusaladhammūpasampadāya, sabbesampassa suddānaṃ dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya.
Sadevako cepi bhaddiya loko samārako sabrahmako, sassamaṇabrāhmaṇī pajā
sadevamanussā āvaṭṭeyyuṃ akusaladhammappahānāya kusaladhammūpasampadāya,
sadevakassa lokassa samārakassa sabrahmakassa sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiyā pajāya
sadevamanussāya dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya. Ime cepi bhaddiya mahāsālā imāya
āvaṭṭaniyā āvaṭṭeyyuṃ akusaladhammappahānāya kusaladhammūpasampadāya.
Imesampassa mahāsālānaṃ dīgharattaṃ hitāya sukhāya sace ceteyyuṃ. Ko pana vādo
manussabhūtassāti.
4. 4. 5. 4.
(Sāpūgiyasuttaṃ)
44. Ekaṃ samayaṃ āyasmā ānando koḷiyesu viharati sāpugannāma1. Koḷiyānaṃ nigamo.
Atha kho sambahulā sāpūgiyā koḷiyaputtā yena āyasmā ānando tenupasaṅkamiṃsu.
Upasaṅkamitvā āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu. Ekamantaṃ nisinne
kho sāpūgiye koḷiyaputte āyasmā ānando etadavoca:
Cattārimāni byagghapajjā pārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgāni tena bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā
[PTS PAGE 195] sammāsambuddhena sammadakkhātāni sattānaṃ visuddhiyā
sokapariddavānaṃ samatikkamāya dukkhadomanassānaṃ atthagamāya ñāyassa adhigamāya
nibbānassa sacchikiriyāya. Katamāni cattāri?
Sīlapārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgaṃ cittapārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgaṃ
diṭṭhipārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgaṃ vimuttipārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgaṃ.
Katamañca byagghapajjā sīlapārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgaṃ? Idha byagghapajjā bhikkhu sīlavā
hoti pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno aṇumattesu vajjesu
bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu. Ayaṃ vuccati byagghapajjā sīlapārisuddhi.
Iti evarūpiṃ sīlapārisuddhiṃ aparipūriṃ vā paripūressāmi, paripūriṃ vā tattha tattha paññāya
anuggahessāmīti, yo tattha chando ca vāyāmo ca ussāho ca ussoḷhi ca appaṭivānī ca sati ca
sampajaññaṃ ca. Idaṃ vuccati byagghapajjā sīlapārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgaṃ.
Katamañca byagghapajjā cittapārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgaṃ? Idha byagghapajjā bhikkhu
vivicceva kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ
paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ
avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Pītiyā ca virāgā
upekkhako ca viharati sato ca sampajāno. Sukhañca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti yantaṃ ariyā
ācikkhanti upekkhako satimā sukhavihārīti tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Sukhassa
ca pahāṇā dukkhassa ca pahāṇā pubbeva somanassadomanassānaṃ atthagamā adukkhaṃ
asukhaṃ upekkhāsatipārisuddhi catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ayaṃ vuccati
byagghapajjā cittapārisuddhi. Iti evarūpiṃ cittapārisuddhiṃ aparipūriṃ vā paripūressāmi,
paripūriṃ vā tattha tattha paññāya anuggahessāmīti. Yo tattha chando ca vāyāmo ca ussāho
ca ussoḷhi ca appaṭivānī ca sati ca sampajaññaṃ ca. Idaṃ vuccati byagghapajjā
cittapārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgaṃ.
1. Sāmūgaṃ. Nāma, machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 378] [\x 378/]
Katamañca byagghapajjā diṭṭhipārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgaṃ? Idha byagghapajjā bhikkhu idaṃ
dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ
pajānāti. Ayaṃ vuccati byagghapajjā diṭṭhipārisuddhi. Iti evarūpiṃ diṭṭhipārisuddhiṃ
aparipūriṃ vā paripūressāmi paripūriṃ vā tattha tattha paññāya anuggahessāmīti yo tattha
chando va vāyāmo ca ussāho ca ussoḷhi ca appaṭivānī ca sati ca sampajaññaṃ ca. Idaṃ
vuccati byagghapajjā diṭṭhipārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgaṃ.
Katamañca byagghapajjā vimuttipārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgaṃ? Sa kho so byagghapajjā
ariyasāvako iminā ca sīlapārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgena samannāgato iminā ca [PTS Page 196]
[\q 196/] cittapārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgena samannāgato iminā ca
diṭṭhipārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgena samannāgato rajanīyesu dhammesu cittaṃ virājeti,
vimocanīyesu dhammesu cittaṃ vimocayati, so rajanīyesu dhammesu cittaṃ virājetvā
vimocanīyesu dhammesu cittaṃ vimocetvā sammā vimuttiṃ phusati. Ayaṃ vuccati
byagghapajjā vimuttipārisuddhi. Iti evarūpiṃ vimuttipārisuddhiṃ aparipūriṃ vā
paripūressāmi paripūriṃ vā tattha tattha paññāya anuggahessāmīti yo tattha chando ca
vāyāmo ca ussāho na ca ussoḷhi ca appaṭivānī ca sati ca sampajaññaṃ ca. Idaṃ vuccati
byagghapajjā vimuttipārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgaṃ.
Imāni kho byagghapajjā cattāri pārisuddhipadhāniyaṅgāni, tena bhagavatā jānatā passatā
arahatā sammāsambuddhena sammadakkhātāni sattānaṃ visuddhiyā sokapariddavānaṃ
samatikkamāya dukkhadomanassānaṃ atthagamāya ñāyassa adhigamāya nibbānassa
sacchikiriyāyāti.
4. 4. 5. 5.
(Vappasuttaṃ)
45. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sakkesu viharati kapilavatthusmiṃ nigrodhārāme. Atha kho
vappo sakko nigaṇṭhasāvako yena āyasmā mahāmoggallāno tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā
āyasmantaṃ mahāmoggallānaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho
vappaṃ sakkaṃ nigaṇṭhasāvakaṃ āyasmā mahāmoggallāno etadavoca:
Idhassa vappa kāyena saṃvuto vācāya saṃvuto manasā saṃvuto avijjāvirāgā vijjuppādā.
Passasi no tvaṃ vappa taṃ ṭhānaṃ yato nidānaṃ purisaṃ dukkhavedanīyā āsavā assaveyyuṃ
abhisamparāyantī? Passāmahaṃ bhante taṃ ṭhānaṃ; idhassa bhante pubbe pāpakammaṃ
kataṃ avipakkavipākaṃ tato nidānaṃ purisaṃ dukkhavedanīyā āsavā assaveyyuṃ
abhisamparāyanti.
[BJT Page 380] [\x 380/]
Ayañca kho panāyasmato mahāmoggallānassa vappena sakkena nigaṇṭhasāvakena saddhiṃ
kathā vippakatā hoti. Atha kho bhagavā sāyanhasamayaṃ patisallānā [PTS Page 197] [\q
197/] vuṭṭhito yenupaṭṭhānasālā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā paññatte āsane nisīdi.
Nisajja kho bhagavā āyasmantaṃ mahāmoggallānaṃ etadavoca: kāya nuttha moggallāna
etarahi kathāya sannisinnā kā ca pana vo antarā kathā vippakatāti.
Idāhaṃ bhante vappaṃ sakkaṃ nigaṇṭhasāvakaṃ etadavocaṃ: idhassa vappa kāyena saṃvuto
vācāya saṃvuto manasā saṃvuto avijjāvirāgā vijjuppādā. Passasi no tvaṃ vappa taṃ ṭhānaṃ
yato nidānaṃ purisaṃ dukkhavedanīyā āsavā assaveyyuṃ abhisamparāyanti? Evaṃ vutte
bhante vappo sakko nigaṇṭhasāvako maṃ etadavoca: passāmahaṃ bhante taṃ ṭhānaṃ:
idhassa bhante pubbe pāpakammaṃ kataṃ avipakkavipākaṃ tato nidānaṃ purisaṃ
dukkhavedanīyā āsavā assaveyyuṃ abhisamparāyanti. Ayaṃ kho bhante vappena sakkena
nigaṇṭhasāvakena saddhiṃ kathā vippakatā, atha bhagavā anuppattoti.
Atha kho bhagavā vappaṃ sakkaṃ nigaṇṭhasāvakaṃ etadavoca: sace kho me tvaṃ vappa
anuññeyyañceva anujāneyyāsi, paṭikkositabbañca paṭikkoseyyāsi, yassa ca me bhāsitassa
atthaṃ na jāneyyāsi, mamevettha uttariṃ paṭipuccheyyāsi: idaṃ bhante kathaṃ, imassa ko
attho?Ti siyā no ettha kathāsallāpoti.
Anuññeyyaṃ cevāhaṃ bhante bhagavato anujānissāmi. Paṭikkositabbañca paṭikkosissāmi.
Yassa cāhaṃ bhagavato bhāsitassa atthaṃ na jānissāmi, bhagavantaṃ yevettha uttariṃ
paṭipucchissāmi: idaṃ bhante kathaṃ imassa kvatthoti? Hotu no ettha kathāsallāpoti.
Taṃ kiṃ maññasi vappa, ye kāyasamārambhapaccayā uppajjanti āsavā vighātapariḷāhā
kāyasamārambhā paṭiviratassa evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. So navañca
kammaṃ na karoti. Purāṇañca kammaṃ phussa [PTS Page 198] [\q 198/] phussa
byantīkaroti. Sandiṭṭhikā nijjarā akālikā ehipassikā opanayikā paccattaṃ veditabbā viññūhīti.
Passasi no tvaṃ vappa taṃ ṭhānaṃ yato nidānaṃ purisaṃ dukkhavedanīyā āsavā assaveyyuṃ
abhisamparāyanti? No hetaṃ bhante.
Taṃ kiṃ maññasi vappa, ye vacīsamārambhapaccayā upapajjanti āsavā vighātapariḷāhā.
Vacīsamārambhā paṭiviratassa evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. So navañca
kammaṃ na karoti. Purāṇañca kammaṃ phussa phussa byantīkaroti. Sandiṭṭhikā nijjarā
akālikā ehipassikā opanayikā paccattaṃ veditabbā viññūhīti. Passasi no tvaṃ vappa taṃ
ṭhānaṃ yato nidānaṃ purisaṃ dukkhavedanīyā āsavā assaveyyuṃ abhisamparāyanti? No
hetaṃ bhante.
[BJT Page 382] [\x 382/]
Taṃ kiṃ maññasi vappa, ye manosamārambhapaccayā upapajjanti āsavā vighātapariḷāhā
manosamārambhā paṭiviratassa evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. So navañca
kammaṃ na karoti. Purāṇañca kammaṃ phussa phussa byantīkaroti. Sandiṭṭhikā nijjarā
akālikā ehipassikā opanayikā paccattaṃ veditabbā viññūhīti. Passasi no tvaṃ vappa taṃ
ṭhānaṃ yatho nidānaṃ purisaṃ dukkhavedanīyā āsavā assaveyyuṃ abhisamparāyanti? No
hetaṃ bhante.
Taṃ kiṃ maññasi vappa, ye avijjāpaccayā uppajjanti āsavā vighātapariḷāhā. Avijjāvirāgā
vijjuppādā evaṃsa te āsavā vighātapariḷāhā na honti. So navañca kammaṃ na karoti.
Purāṇañca kammaṃ phussa phussa byantīkaroti sandiṭṭhikā nijjarā akālikā ehipassikā
opanayikā paccattaṃ veditabbā viññūhīti. Passasi no tvaṃ vappa taṃ ṭhānaṃ yato nidānaṃ
purisaṃ dukkhavedanīyā āsavā assaveyyuṃ abhisamparāyanti? No hetaṃ bhante.
Evaṃ sammā vimuttacittassa kho vappa bhikkhuno cha santatavihārā adhigatā honti. So
cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā neva sumano hoti. Na dummano upekkhako viharati sato sampajāno.
Sotena saddaṃ sutvā neva sumano hoti. Na dummano upekkhako viharati sato sampajāno.
Ghānena gandhaṃ ghāyitvā neva sumano hoti. Na dummano upekkhako viharati sato
sampajāno. Jivhāya rasaṃ sāyitvā neva sumano hoti, na dummano upekkhako viharati sato
sampajāno. Kāyena poṭṭhabbaṃ phusitvā neva sumano hoti.Na dummano upekkhako
viharati sato sampajāno. Manasā dhammaṃ viññāya neva sumano hoti na dummano
upekkhako viharati sato sampajāno. So kāyapariyantikaṃ vedanaṃ vediyamāno
kāyapariyantikaṃ vedanaṃ vediyāmīti pajānāti. Jīvitapariyantikaṃ vedanaṃ vediyamāno
jīvitapariyantikaṃ vedanaṃ vediyāmīti pajānāti. Kāyassa bhedā uddhaṃ jīvitapariyādānā
idheva sabbavedayitāni anabhinanditāni sītibhavissantīti pajānāti.
Seyyathāpi vappa thūṇaṃ paṭicca chāyā paññāyati. Atha [PTS Page 199] [\q 199/] puriso
āgaccheyya kuddālapiṭakaṃ1 ādāya. So taṃ thūṇaṃ mūle chindeyya. Mūle chetvā2.
Paḷikhaṇeyya. Paḷikhaṇitvā mūlānī uddhareyya. Antamaso usīranāḷa3. Mattānipi. So taṃ
thūṇaṃ khaṇḍākhaṇḍikaṃ chindeyya, khaṇḍākhaṇḍikaṃ chetvā phāleyya. Phāletvā
sakalikaṃ sakalikaṃ kareyya. Sakalikaṃ sakalikaṃ karitvā4. Vātātape visoseyya. Vātātape
visosetvā agginā ḍaheyya. Agginā ḍahitvā5. Masiṃ kareyya. Masiṃ karitvā mahāvāte vā
opuneyya. Nadiyā vā sīghasotāya pavāheyya. Evaṃ hissa vappa yā thūṇaṃ paṭicca chāyā,
sā ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā.
Evameva kho vappa evaṃ sammā vimuttacittassa bhikkhuno cha santatavihārā adhigatā
hontī: so cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā neva sumano hoti, na dummano upekkhako viharati sato
sampajāno. So cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā neva sumano hoti. Na dummano upekkhako viharati
sato sampajāno. Sotena saddaṃ sutvā neva sumano hoti. Na dummano upekkhako viharati
sato sampajāno. Ghānena gandhaṃ ghāyitvā neva sumano hoti. Na dummano upekkhako
viharati sato sampajāno. Jivhāya rasaṃ sāyitvā neva sumano hoti, na dummano upekkhako
viharati sato sampajāno. Kāyena poṭṭhabbaṃ phusitvā neva sumano hoti.Na dummano
upekkhako viharati sato sampajāno manasā dhammaṃ viññāya neva sumano hoti na
dummano upekkhako viharati sato sampajāno. So kāyapariyantikaṃ vedanaṃ vediyamāno
kāyapariyantikaṃ vedanaṃ vediyāmīti pajānāti. Jīvitapariyantikaṃ vedanaṃ vediyamāno
jīvitapariyantikaṃ vedanaṃ vediyāmīti pajānāti. Kāyassa bhedā uddhaṃ jīvitapariyādānā
idheva sabbavedayitāni anabhinanditāni sītibhavissantīti pajānātīti.
1. Kudālapikaṃ machasaṃ. 2. Mūle chinditvā machasaṃ. 3. Usīranāḷimattānipi machasaṃ 4.
Katvā machasaṃ. 5. Ḍahetvā machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 384] [\x 384/]
Evaṃ vutte vappo sakko nigaṇṭhasāvako bhagavantaṃ etadavoca: seyyathāpi bhante puriso
udayatthiko assapaṇiyaṃ poseyya, so udayañceva na labheyya, uttariṃ ca kilamathassa
vighātassa bhāgī assa. Evameva kho ahaṃ bhante udayatthiko bāle nigaṇṭhe payirupāsiṃ.
Sohaṃ1. Udayañceva nādhigacchiṃ2. Uttariñca kilamathassa vighātassa bhāgī ahosiṃ. Esāhaṃ
bhante ajjatagge yo me bālesu nigaṇṭhesu sampasādo, taṃ mahāvāte vā opunāmi, nadiyā vā
sīghasotāya pavāhemi. Abhikkantaṃ bhante, abhikkantaṃ bhante, seyyathāpi bhante
nikkujjitaṃ vā ukkujjeyya, paṭicchannaṃ vā vivareyya, mūlhassa vā maggaṃ ācikkheyya,
andhakāre vā telapajjetaṃ dhareyya, cakkhumanto rūpāni evameva bhante bhagavatā
anekapariyāyena dhammo pakāsito. Esāhaṃ bhante bhagavantaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi
dhammañca bhikkhusaṅghañca. Upāsakaṃ maṃ [PTS Page 200] [\q 200/] bhante
bhagavā dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gatanti.
4. 4. 5. 6
(Sāḷhasuttaṃ)
46. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā vesāliyaṃ viharati mahāvane kūṭāgārasālāyaṃ. Atha kho sāḷho
ca licchavi abhayo ca licchavi yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkamiṃsu. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ
abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdiṃsu. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho sāḷho licchavi bhagavantaṃ
etadavoca: santi bhante eke samaṇabrāhmaṇā dvayena oghassa nittharaṇaṃ paññāpenti
sīlavisuddhihetu ca tapojigucchāhetu ca. Idha bhante bhagavā kimāhāti?
Sīlavisuddhiṃ kho ahaṃ sāḷhā aññataraṃ sāmaññaṅganti vadāmi. Ye te sāḷhā
samaṇabrāhmaṇā tapojigucchāvādā tapojigucchāsārā tapojigucchaṃ allīnā viharanti,
abhabbā te oghassa nittharaṇāya. Yepi te sāḷhā samaṇabrāhmaṇā
aparisuddhakāyasamācārā aparisuddhavacīsamācārā aparisuddhamanosamācārā
aparisuddhājīvā, abhabbā te ñāṇadassanāya anuttarāya sambodhāya.
Seyyathāpi sāḷhā puriso nadiṃ taritukāmo tiṇhaṃ kuṭhāriṃ ādāya vanaṃ paviseyya, so tattha
passeyya mahatiṃ sālalaṭṭhiṃ ujuṃ navaṃ akukkukajātaṃ3. Tamenaṃ mūle chindeyya, mūle
chetvā agge chindeyya, agge chetvā sākhāpalāsaṃ suvisodhitaṃ visodheyya, sākhāpalāsaṃ
suvisodhitaṃ visodhetvā kuṭhārīhi taccheyya, kuṭhārīhi taccheyya, kuṭhārīhi tacchetvā
vāsīhi taccheyya, vāsīhi tacchetvā lekhaniyā likheyya, lekhaniyā likhitvā pāsāṇaguḷena
dhopeyya4. Pāsāṇaguḷena dhopetvā nadiṃ patāreyya. Taṃ kiṃ maññasi sāḷhā bhabbo nu
kho so puriso nadiṃ taritunti "no hetaṃ bhante". Taṃ kissa hetu? Asu hi bhante sālalaṭṭhi
bahiddhā [PTS Page 201] [\q 201/] suparikammakatā anto avisuddhā. Tassetaṃ
pāṭikaṅkhaṃ: sālalaṭṭhi saṃsīdissati, puriso anayabyasanaṃ āpajjissatīti.
1. Svāhā. Machasaṃ. 2. Nādhigacchesyaṃ, machasaṃ. 3. Akukkuccajātaṃ machasaṃ.
Akukkuccakajātaṃ syā. 4. Dhoveyya machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 386] [\x 386/]
Evameva kho sāḷhā ye te samaṇabrāhmaṇā tapojigucchāvādā tapojigucchāsārā
tapojigucchaṃ allīnā viharanti, abhabbā te oghassa nittharaṇāya. Yepi te sāḷhā
samaṇabrāhmaṇā aparisuddhakāyasamācārā aparisuddhavacīsamācārā
aparisuddhamanosamācārā aparisuddhājīvā, abhabbā ñāṇadassanāya anuttarāya
sambodhāya.
Ye ca kho te sāḷhā samaṇabrāhmaṇā na tapojigucchāvādā na tapojigucchāsārā na
tapojigucchaṃ allīnā viharanti, bhabbā te oghassa nittharaṇāya. Yepi te sāḷhā
samaṇabrāhmaṇā parisuddhakāyasamācārā parisuddhavacīsamācārā
parisuddhamanosamācārā parisuddhājīvā, bhabbā te ñāṇadassanāya anuttarāya
sambodhāya.
Seyyathāpi sāḷhā puriso nadiṃ taritukāmo tiṇhaṃ kuṭhāriṃ ādāya vanaṃ paviseyya, so tattha
passeyya mahatiṃ sālalaṭṭhiṃ ujuṃ navaṃ akukkuccakajātaṃ* tamenaṃ mūle chindeyya, mūle
chetvā agge chindeyya, agge chetvā sākhāpalāsaṃ suvisodhitaṃ visodheyya, sākhāpalāsaṃ
suvisodhitaṃ visodhetvā kuṭhārīhi taccheyya, kuṭhārīhi tacchetvā vāsīhi taccheyya, vāsīhi
tacchetvā nikhādanaṃ ādāya anto suvisodhitaṃ visodheyya, anto suvisodhitaṃ visodhetvā
lekhaniyā likheyya, lekhaniyā likhitvā pāsāṇaguḷena dhopeyya, pāsāṇaguḷena dhopetvā
nāvaṃ kareyya, nāvaṃ karitvā piyārittaṃ bandheyya, piyārittaṃ bandhitvā nadiṃ patāreyya,
taṃ kiṃ maññasi sāḷhā bhabbo nu kho so puriso nadiṃ taritunti? Evaṃ bhante. Taṃ kissa
hetu? Asu hi bhante sālalaṭṭhi bahiddhā suparikammakatā anto susuddhā nāvā katā,
piyārittaṃ baddhā. Tassetaṃ pāṭikaṅkhaṃ: nāvā na saṃsīdissati. Puriso sotthinā pāraṃ
gamissatīti.
Evameva kho sāḷhā ye te samaṇabrāhmaṇā na tapojigucchāvādā na tapojigucchāsārā na
tapojigucchaṃ allīnā viharanti, bhabbā te oghassa nittharaṇāya. Yepi te sāḷhā
samaṇabrāhmaṇā [PTS Page 202] [\q 202/] parisuddhakāyasamācārā
parisuddhavacīsamācārā parisuddhamanosamācārā parisuddhājīvā, bhabbā te
ñāṇadassanāya anuttarāya sambodhāya.
Seyyathāpi sāḷhā yodhājīvo bahūnī cepi kaṇḍacittakāni jānāti, atha kho so tīhi ṭhānehi
rājāraho hoti rājabhoggo. Rañño aṅgantveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati. Katamehi tīhi? Dūre pātī ca,
akkhaṇavedhī ca, mahato ca kāyassa padāletā.
Seyyathāpi sāḷhā yodhājīvo dūre pātī, evameva kho sāḷhā ariyasāvako sammāsamādhi hoti.
Sammāsamādhi sāḷhā ariyasāvako yaṃ kiñci rūpaṃ atītānāgatapaccuppannaṃ ajjhattaṃ vā
bahiddhā vā oḷārikaṃ vā sukhumaṃ vā hīnaṃ vā paṇītaṃ vā yaṃ dūre santike vā sabbaṃ
rūpaṃ netaṃ mama nesohamasmi, na meso attāti, evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya
passati. Yā kāci vedanā atītānāgatapaccuppannaṃ ajjhattaṃ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikaṃ vā
sukhumaṃ vā hīnaṃ vā paṇītaṃ vā yaṃ dūre santike vā sabbā vedanā netaṃ mama
nesohamasmi. Na meso attāti, evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya passati. Yā kāci saññā
atītānāgatapaccuppannaṃ ajjhattaṃ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikaṃ vā sukhumaṃ vā hīnaṃ vā
paṇītaṃ vā yaṃ dūre santike vā sabbā saññā netaṃ mama nesohamasmi, na meso attāti
evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ sammappaññāya passati. Ye keci saṅkhārā atītānāgatapaccuppannaṃ
ajjhattaṃ vā bahiddhā vā oḷārikaṃ vā sukhumaṃ vā hīnaṃ vā paṇītaṃ vā yaṃ dūre santike
vā sabbā saṅkhārā netaṃ mama nesohamasmi. Na meso attāti evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ
sammappaññāya passati. Yaṃ kiñci viññāṇaṃ atītānāgatapaccuppannaṃ ajjhattaṃ vā
bahiddhā vā oḷārikaṃ vā sukhumaṃ vā hīnaṃ vā paṇītaṃ vā yaṃ dūre santike vā sabbaṃ
viññāṇaṃ netaṃ mama, nesohamasmi, na meso attāti evametaṃ yathābhūtaṃ
sammappaññāya passati.
* 'Uju' navaṃ akukkukajāta'nti majjhimāgamādisu kadalikkhandhādiṃ sandhāya bhāsitaṃ.
[BJT Page 388] [\x 388/]
Seyyathāpi sāḷhā yodhājīvo akkhaṇavedhī, evameva kho sāḷhā ariyasāvako sammādiṭṭhi
hoti. Sammādiṭṭhī sāḷhā ariyasāvako 'idaṃ dukkha'nti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ
dukkhasamudayo'ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. 'Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti' yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti.
Sāḷhā ' ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadā'ti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti.
Seyyathāpi sāḷhā yodhājīvo mahato kāyassa padāletā, evameva kho sāḷhā ariyasāvako
sammāvimuttī hoti. Sammāvimuttī sāḷhā ariyasāvako mahantaṃ avijjākkhandhaṃ padāletīti.
4. 4. 5. 7
Mallikāsuttaṃ.
47. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā sāvatthiyaṃ viharati jetavane anāthapiṇḍikassa ārāme. Atha kho
mallikā devī yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā
ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinnā kho mallikā devī bhagavantaṃ etadavoca:
[PTS Page 203] [\q 203/] ko nu kho bhante hetu ko paccayo, yena midhekacco
mātugāmo dubbaṇṇā ca hoti durūpā supāpikā dassanāya, daḷiddā ca hoti appassakā
appabhogā appesakkhā ca?
Ko pana bhante hetu ko paccayo, yena midhekacco mātugāmo dubabaṇṇā ca hoti durūpā
supāpikā dassanāya, aḍḍhā ca hoti mahaddhanā mahābhogā mahesakkhā ca?
Ko nu kho bhante hetu ko paccayo, yena midhekacco mātugāmo abhirūpā hoti dassanīyā
pāsādikā paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgatā, daḷiddā ca hoti appassakā appabhogā
appesakkhā ca?
Ko pana bhante hetu ko paccayo, yena midhekacco mātugāmo abhirūpā ca hoti dassanīyā
pāsādikā paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgatā, aḍḍhā ca hoti mahaddhanā
mahābhogā mahesakkhā cāti?
Idha mallike ekacco mātugāmo kodhanā hoti upāyāsabahulā appampi vuttā samānā
abhisajjati kuppati byāpajjati patitthīyati. Kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātukaroti. Sā hoti
na dātā samaṇassa vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālāgandhavilepanaṃ
seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ, issāmanikā kho pana hoti paralābhasakkāra
garukāramānanavandanapūjanāsu. Issati upadussati issaṃ bandhati. Sā ce tato cutā itthattaṃ
āgacchati. Sā yattha yattha paccājāyati, dubbaṇṇā ca hoti durūpā ca supāpikā dassanāya,
daḷiddā ca hoti appassakā appabhogā appesakkhā ca.
[BJT Page 390] [\x 390/]
Idha pana mallike ekacco mātugāmo kodhanā hoti upāyāsabahulā appampi vuttā samānā
abhisajjati kuppati byāpajjati patitthīyati. Kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātukaroti. Sā dātā
hoti samaṇassa vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālāgandhavilepanaṃ
seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ. Anissāmanikā kho pana hoti
paralābhasakkāragarukāramānanavandanapūjanāsu. Na issati na upadussati na issaṃ
bandhati. Sā ce tato cutā itthattaṃ āgacchati, sā yattha yattha paccājāyati, dubbaṇṇā ca hoti
durūpā supāpikā dassanāya. Aḍḍhā ca hoti mahaddhanā mahābhogā mahesakkhā ca.
Idha pana mallike ekacco mātugāmo akkodhanā hoti anupāyāsabahulā bahumpi vuttā
samānā nābhisajjati na kuppati na byāpajjati na patitthīyati. Na kopañca dosañca
appaccayañca pātukaroti. Sā na dātā hoti samaṇassa vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ
vatthaṃ yānaṃ mālāgandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ. Issāmanikā kho pana hoti.
Paralābhasakkāragarukāramānanavandanapūjanāsu. Issati upadussati issaṃ bandhati. Sā ce
tato cutā itthattaṃ āgacchati, sā yattha [PTS Page 204] [\q 204/] yattha paccājāyati,
abhirūpā ca hoti dassanīyā pāsādikā paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgatā. Daḷiddā
ca hoti appassakā appabhogā appesakkhā ca.
Idha pana mallike ekacco mātugāmo akkodhanā hoti anupāyāsabahulā bahumpi vuttā
samānā nābhisajjati na kuppati na byāpajjati na patitthīyati. Na kopañca dosañca
appaccayañca pātukaroti. Sā dātā hoti samaṇassa vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ
yānaṃ mālāgandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ. Anissāmanikā kho pana hoti
paralābhasakkāragarukāramānanavandanapūjanāsu na issati na upadussati na issaṃ
bandhati. Sā ce tato cutā itthattaṃ āgacchati, sā yattha yattha paccājāyati abhirūpā ca hoti
dassanīyā pāsādikā paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgatā. Aḍḍhā ca hoti
mahaddhanā mahābhogā mahesakkhā ca.
Ayaṃ kho mallike hetu ayaṃ paccayo yena midhekacco mātugāmo dubbaṇṇā ca hoti durūpā
supāpikā dassanāya, daḷiddā ca hoti appassakā appabhogā appesakkhā ca.
Ayaṃ pana mallike hetu ayaṃ paccayo yena midhekacco mātugāmo dubbaṇṇā ca hoti
durūpā supāpikā dassanāya, aḍḍhā ca hoti mahaddhanā mahābhogā mahesakkhā ca.
Ayaṃ kho mallike hetu ayaṃ paccayo yena midhekacco mātugāmo abhirūpā ca hoti
dassanīyā pāsādikā paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgatā. Daḷiddā ca hoti appassakā
appabhogā appesakkhā ca.
[BJT Page 392] [\x 392/]
Ayaṃ pana mallike hetu ayaṃ paccayo yena midhekacco mātugāmo abhirūpā ca hoti
dassanīyā pāsādikā paramāya vaṇṇapokkharatāya samannāgatā, aḍḍhā ca hoti
mahaddhanā mahābhogā mahesakkhā cāti.
Evaṃ vutte mallikā devī bhagavantaṃ etadavoca: yā nūnāhaṃ bhante aññaṃ jātiṃ kodhanā
ahosiṃ upāyāsabahulā, appampi vuttā samānā abhisajjiṃ kuppiṃ [PTS Page 205] [\q 205/]
byāpajjiṃ patitthīyiṃ, kopañca dosañca appaccayañca pātvākāsiṃ, sāhaṃ bhante etarahi
dubbaṇṇā durūpā supāpikā dassanāya.
Yā nūnāhaṃ bhante aññaṃ jātiṃ adāsiṃ samaṇassa vā brāhmaṇassa vā annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ
yānaṃ malāgandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ, sāhaṃ bhante etarahi aḍḍhā ca
mahaddhanā mahābhogā.
Yā nūnāhaṃ bhante aññaṃ jātiṃ anissāmanikā ahosiṃ
paralābhasakkāragarukāramānanavandanapūjanāsu, na issiṃ na upadussiṃ na issaṃ bandhiṃ,
sāhaṃ bhante etarahi mahesakkhā. Santi kho pana bhante, imasmiṃ rājakule khattiyakaññāpi
brāhmaṇakaññāpi gahapatikaññāpi. Tāsāhaṃ issarādhipaccaṃ kāremi.
Esāhaṃ bhante ajjatagge akkodhanā bhavissāmi anupāyāsabahulā. Bahumpi vuttā samānā
nābhisajjissāmi na kuppissāmi na vyāpajjissāmi na patitthīyissāmi. Na kopañca dosañca
appaccayañca pātukarissāmi. Dassāmi samaṇassa brāhmaṇassa annaṃ pānaṃ vatthaṃ yānaṃ
mālāgandhavilepanaṃ seyyāvasathapadīpeyyaṃ. Anissāmanikā bhavissāmi
paralābhasakkāragarukāramānanavandanapūjanāsu. Na ississāmi na upadussissāmi, na issaṃ
bandhissāmi.
Abhikkantaṃ bhante abhikkantaṃ bhante seyyathāpi bhante, nikkujjitaṃ vā ukkujjeyya,
paṭicchannaṃ vā vivareyya, mūḷhassa vā maggaṃ ācikkheyya, andhakāre vā telapajjotaṃ
dhāreyya, cakkhumanto rūpāni dakkhintīti, evamevaṃ bhante anekapariyāyena dhammo
pakāsito. Esāhaṃ bhagavantaṃ gotamaṃ saraṇaṃ gacchāmi dhammaṃ ca bhikkhusaṅghaṃ ca.
Upāsikaṃ maṃ bhante bhagavā dhāretu ajjatagge pāṇupetaṃ saraṇaṃ gatanti.
4. 4. 5. 8.
(Tapasuttaṃ)
48. Cattāro me bhikkhave puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasmiṃ. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo attantapo hoti attaparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto. Idha pana
bhikkhave ekacco puggalo parantapo hoti paraparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto. Idha pana
bhikkhave ekacco puggalo attantapo ca hoti attaparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto, parantapo ca
hoti paraparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto. Idha pana bhikkhave ekacco puggalo neva attantapo
hoti na attaparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto, [PTS Page 206] [\q 206/] na parantapo hoti na
paraparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto. So anattantapo aparantapo diṭṭheva dhamme nicchāto
nibbuto sītibhūto sukhapaṭisaṃvedī brahmabhūtena attanā viharati.
[BJT Page 394] [\x 394/]
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo attantapo hoti, attaparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo acelako hoti muttācāro hatthāpalekhano na ehi bhadantiko
na tiṭṭhabhadantiko nābhihaṭaṃ na uddissakaṭaṃ na nimantanaṃ sādiyati.
So na kumbhimukhā patigaṇhāti, na khaḷopimukhā patigaṇhāti, na phaḷakamantaraṃ na
daṇḍamantaraṃ na musalamantaraṃ na dvinnaṃ bhuñjamānānaṃ na gabbhinīyā na
pāyamānāya na purisantaragatāya na saṅkittīsu na yattha sā upaṭṭhito hoti, na yattha
makkhikā saṇḍasaṇḍacāriṇī, na macchaṃ na maṃsaṃ, na suraṃ na merayaṃ na thusodakaṃ
pivati.
So ekāgāriko vā hoti ekālopiko. Dvāgāriko vā hoti dvālopiko sattāgāriko vā hoti sattālopiko.
Ekissā pi dattiyā yāpeti, dvīhipi dattīhi yāpeti, sattahipi dattīhi yāpeti. Ekāhikampi āhāraṃ
āhāreti, dvāhikampi āhāraṃ āhāreti, sattāhikampi āhāraṃ āhāreti. Iti evarūpaṃ
addhamāsikampi pariyāyabhattabhojanānuyogamanuyutto viharati.
So sākabhakkhopi hoti, sāmākabhakkhopi hoti, nīvārabhakkhopi hoti, daddulabhakkhopi
hoti, haṭabhakkhopi hoti, kaṇabhakkhopi hoti, ācāmabhakkhopi hoti, piññākabhakkhopi
hoti, tiṇabhakkhopi hoti, gomayabhakkhopi hoti. Vanamūlaphalāhāro yāpeti
pavattaphalabhojī.
So sāṇānipi dhāreti, masāṇānipi dhāreti, chavadussānipi dhāreti, paṃsukūlānipi dhāreti,
tirīṭānipi dhāreti, ajinampi dhāreti, ajinakkhipampi dhāreti, kusacīrampi dhāreti,
vākacīrampi dhāreti, phalakacīrampi dhāreti, kesakamabalampi dhāreti, vālakambalampi
dhāreti, ulūkapakkhampi dhāreti.
Kesamassulocako hoti kesamassulocanānuyogamanuyutto. Ubbaṭṭakopi hoti
āsanapaṭikkhitto. Ukkuṭikopi hoti ukkuṭikappadhānamanuyutto. Kaṇṭakāpassayikopi hoti,
kaṇṭakāpassaye seyyaṃ kappeti. Sāyatatiyakampi [PTS Page 207] [\q 207/]
udakorohanānuyogamanuyutto viharati. Iti evarūpaṃ anekavihitaṃ kāyassa
ātāpanaparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto viharati.
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo attantapo hoti attaparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto.
[BJT Page 396] [\x 396/]
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo parantapo hoti paraparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto? Idha
bhikkhave ekacco puggalo orabbhiko hoti sūkariko sākuntiko māgaviko luddo
macchaghātako coro coraghātako bandhanāgāriko, ye vā panaññepi ke ci kurūrakammantā.
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo parantapo hoti paraparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo attantapo ca hoti attaparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto, parantapo
ca hoti paraparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco puggalo rājā vā hoti khattiyo muddhāvasitto brāhmaṇo vā mahāsālo,
so puratthimena nagarassa navaṃ santhāgāraṃ kārāpetvā kesamassuṃ ohāretvā kharājinaṃ
nivāsetvā sappitelena kāyaṃ abbhañjitvā migavisāṇena piṭṭhiṃ kaṇḍūvamāno santhāgāraṃ
pavisati saddhiṃ mahesiyā brāhmaṇena ca purohitena.
So tattha1. Anantarahitāya bhūmiyā haritupalittāya seyyaṃ kappeti. Ekissā gāviyā
sarūpavacchāya yaṃ ekasmiṃ thane khīraṃ hoti, tena rājā yāpeti. Yaṃ dutiyasmiṃ thane
khīraṃ hoti, tena mahesī yāpeti. Yaṃ tatiyasmiṃ thane khīraṃ hoti, tena brāhmaṇo purohito
yāpeti. Yaṃ catutthasmiṃ thane khīraṃ hoti, tena aggiṃ juhanti. Avasesena vacchako yāpeti.
So evamāha: ettakā usabhā haññantu yaññatthāya. Ettakā vacchatarā haññantu yaññatthāya.
Ettakā vacchatariyo haññantu yaññatthāya. Ettakā ajā haññantu yaññatthāya. Ettakā urabbhā
haññantu yaññatthāya. Ettakā rukkhā chijjantu yūpatthāya. Ettakā dabbā lūyantu
barihisatthāyāti. [PTS Page 208] [\q 208/] yepissa te honti dāsāti vā pessāti vā
kammakarāti vā, tepi daṇḍatajjitā bhayatajjitā assumukhā rudamānā parikammāni karonti.
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo attantapo ca hoti attaparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto. Parantapo
ca hoti paraparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto.
Kathañca bhikkhave puggalo nevattantapo hoti na attaparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto, na
parantapo hoti na paraparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto, so anattantapo aparantapo diṭṭheva
dhamme nicchāto nibbuto sītibhūto sukhapaṭisaṃvedī brahmabhūtena attanā viharati?
Idha bhikkhave tathāgato loke uppajjati arahaṃ sammāsambuddho vijjācaraṇasampanno
sugato lokavidū anuttaro purisadammasārathī satthā devamanussānaṃ buddho bhagavā. So
imaṃ lokaṃ sadevakaṃ samārakaṃ sabrahmakaṃ, sassamaṇabrāhmaṇiṃ pajaṃ
sadevamanussaṃ sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā pavedeti. So dhammaṃ deseti ādikalyāṇaṃ
majjhekalyāṇaṃ pariyosānakalyāṇaṃ sātthaṃ sabyañjanaṃ kevalaparipuṇṇaṃ parisuddhaṃ.
Brahmacariyaṃ pakāseti.
1. Anattharahitāya, aṭṭha.
[BJT Page 398] [\x 398/]
Taṃ dhammaṃ suṇāti gahapati vā gahapatiputto vā aññatarasmiṃ vā kulepaccājāto. So taṃ
dhammaṃ sutvā tathāgate saddhaṃ paṭilabhati. So tena saddhāpaṭilābhena samannāgato iti
paṭisañcikkhati: sambādho gharāvāso rajāpatho abbhokāso pabbajjā, nayidaṃ sukaraṃ agāraṃ
ajjhāvasatā ekantaparipuṇṇaṃ ekantaparisuddhaṃ saṅkhalikhitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ carituṃ.
Yannūnāhaṃ kesamassuṃ ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ
pabbajeyyanti.
So aparena samayena appaṃ vā bhogakkhandhaṃ pahāya mahantaṃ vā bhogakkhandhaṃ
pahāya appaṃ vā ñātiparivaṭṭaṃ pahāya mahantaṃ vā ñātiparivaṭṭaṃ pahāya kesamassuṃ
ohāretvā kāsāyāni vatthāni acchādetvā agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajati.
So evaṃ pabbajito samāno bhikkhūnaṃ sikkhāsājīvasamāpanno, pāṇātipātaṃ pahāya
pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti, nihitadaṇḍo nihitasattho lajjī dayāpanno
sabbapāṇabhūtahitānukampī viharati. Adinnādānaṃ pahāya adinnādānā [PTS Page 209] [\q
209/] paṭivirato hoti, dinnādāyī dinnapāṭikaṅkhī athenena sucibhutena attanā viharati.
Abrahmacariyaṃ pahāya brahmacārī hoti ārācārī virato methunā gāmadhammā. Musāvādaṃ
pahāya musāvādā paṭivirato hoti saccavādī saccasandho theto paccayiko avisaṃvādako
lokassa. Pisuṇaṃ vācaṃ pahāya pisuṇāvācā paṭivirato hoti: ito sutvā na amutra akkhātā
imesaṃ bhedāya, amutra vā sutvā na imesaṃ akkhātā amusaṃ bhedāya, iti bhinnānaṃ vā
sandhātā sahitānaṃ vā anuppadātā samaggārāmo samaggarato samagganandī
samaggakaraṇiṃ vācaṃ bhāsitā hoti. Pharusaṃ vācaṃ pahāya pharusāvācā paṭivirato hoti: yā
sā vācā nelā kaṇṇasukhā pemanīyā hadayaṅgamā porī bahujanakantā bahujanamanāpā,
tathārūpiṃ vācaṃ bhāsitā hoti. Samphappalāpaṃ pahāya samphappalāpā paṭivirato hoti:
kālavādī bhūtavādī atthavādī dhammavādī vinayavādī nidhānavatiṃ vācaṃ bhāsitā hoti
kālena sāpadesaṃ pariyantavatiṃ atthasaṃhitaṃ.
So bījagāmabhūtagāmasamārambhā paṭivirato hoti, ekabhattiko hoti rattuparato virato
vikālabhojanā. Naccagītavāditavisūkadassanā paṭivirato hoti.
Mālāgandhavilepanadhāraṇamaṇḍaṇavibhūsanaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti.
Uccāsayanamahāsayanā paṭivirato hoti. Jātarūparajatapaṭiggahaṇā paṭivirato hoti.
Itthikumārikāpaṭiggahaṇā paṭivirato hoti. Dāsidāsapaṭiggahaṇā paṭivirato hoti.
Ajeḷakapaṭiggahaṇā paṭivirato hoti. Kukkuṭasūkarapaṭiggahaṇā paṭivirato hoti.
Hatthigavāssavaḷavāpaṭiggahaṇā paṭivirato hoti. Khettavatthupaṭiggahaṇā paṭivirato hoti,
dūteyyapahinagamanānuyogā paṭivirato hoti. Kayavikkayā paṭivirato hoti.
Tulākūṭakaṃsakūṭamānakūṭā paṭivirato hoti. Ukkoṭanavañcananikatisāviyogā paṭivirato
hoti. Chedanavadhabandhanaviparāmosaālopasahasākārā paṭivirato hoti.
[BJT Page 400] [\x 400/]
So santuṭṭho hoti kāyaparihārikena cīvarena kucchiparihārikena piṇḍapātena. So yena
yeneva pakkamati, samādāyeva pakkamati, seyyathāpi nāma pakkhi sakuṇo, yena [PTS
Page 210] [\q 210/] yeneva ḍeti, sapattabhārova ḍeti. Evameva bhikkhu santuṭṭho hoti
kāyaparihārikena cīvarena kucchiparihārikena piṇḍapātena. So yena yeneva pakkamati
samādāyeva pakkamati. So iminā ariyena sīlakkhandhena samannāgato ajjhattaṃ
anavajjasukhaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti.
So cakkhunā rūpaṃ disvā na nimittaggāhī hoti nānubyañjanaggāhī, yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ
cakkhundriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā
anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati. Rakkhati cakkhundriyaṃ cakkhundriye saṃvaraṃ
āpajjati. Sotena saddaṃ sutvā na nimittaggāhī hoti nānubyañjanaggāhī,
yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ sotindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā akusalā
dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati. Rakkhati sotindriyaṃ sotindriye
saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Ghāṇena gandhaṃ ghāyitvā na nimittaggāhī hoti nānubyañjanaggāhī,
yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ ghāṇindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā domanassā pāpakā
akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati. Rakkhati ghāṇindriyaṃ.
Ghāṇindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Jivhāya rasaṃ ghāyitvā na nimittaggāhī hoti
nānubyañjanaggāhī, yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ jivhindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā
domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati. Rakkhati
jivhindriyaṃ jivhindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Kāyena phoṭṭhabbaṃ phusitvā na nimittaggāhī
hoti nānubyañjanaggāhī, yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ kāyindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā
domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati. Rakkhati
kāyindriyaṃ. Kāyindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. Manasā dhammaṃ viññāya na nimittaggāhī hoti
nānubyañjanaggāhī, yatvādhikaraṇametaṃ manindriyaṃ asaṃvutaṃ viharantaṃ abhijjhā,
domanassā pāpakā akusalā dhammā anvāssaveyyuṃ, tassa saṃvarāya paṭipajjati. Rakkhati
manindriyaṃ manindriye saṃvaraṃ āpajjati. So iminā ariyena indriyasaṃvarena samannāgato
ajjhattaṃ abyāsekasukhaṃ paṭisaṃvedeti.
So abhikkante paṭikkante sampajānakārī hoti. Ālokite vilokite sampajānakārī hoti.
Sammiñjite pasārite sampajānakārī hoti. Saṅghāṭipattacīvaradhāraṇe sampajānakārī hoti.
Asite pīte khāyite sāyite sampajānakārī hoti. Uccārapassāvakamme sampajānakārī hoti.
Gate ṭhite nisinne sutte jāgarite bhāsite tuṇhībhāve sampajānakārī hoti.
So iminā ca ariyena sīlakkhandhena samannāgato iminā ca ariyena indriyasaṃvarena
samannāgato iminā ca ariyena satisampajaññena samannāgato vivittaṃ senāsanaṃ bhajati
araññaṃ rukkhamūlaṃ pabbataṃ kandaraṃ giriguhaṃ susānaṃ vanapatthaṃ abbhokāsaṃ
palālapuñjaṃ.
So pacchābhattaṃ piṇḍapātapaṭikkanto nisīdati pallaṅkaṃ ābhujitvā ujuṃ kāyaṃ paṇidhāya
parimukhaṃ satiṃ upaṭṭhapetvā. So abhijjhaṃ loke pahāya vigatābhijjhena cetasā viharati,
abhijjhāya cittaṃ parisodheti. Byāpādapadosaṃ pahāya abyāpannacitto viharati,
sabbapāṇabhūtahitānukampī, byāpādapadosā cittaṃ parisodheti. Thīnamiddhaṃ [PTS Page
211] [\q 211/] pahāya vigatathīnamiddho viharati ālokasaññī sato sampajāno,
thīnamiddhā cittaṃ parisodheti. Uddhaccakukkuccaṃ pahāya anuddhato viharati ajjhattaṃ
suvupasantacitto uddhaccakukkuccā cittaṃ parisodheti. Vicikicchaṃ pahāya tiṇṇavicikiccho
viharati. Akathaṃkathī kusalesu dhammesu, vicikicchāya cittaṃ parisodheti. So ime
pañcanīvaraṇe pahāya cetaso upakkilese paññāya dubbalīkaraṇe vivicceva kāmehi vivicca
akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ vivicca akusalehi
dhammehi savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati. Vitakkavicārānaṃ vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ cetaso ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ
avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Pītiyā ca virāgā
upekkhako ca viharati sato ca sampajāno sukhañca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti. Yaṃ taṃ ariyā
ācikkhanti upekkhako satimā sukhavihārī ti taṃ tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.
Sukhassa ca pahāṇā dukkhassa ca pahāṇā pubbeva somanassadomanassānaṃ atthaṅgamā
adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekkhāsatipārisuddhiṃ catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati.
[BJT Page 402] [\x 402/]
So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāte anaṅgaṇe vigatūpakkilese mudubhūte
kammaniye ṭhite āneñjappatte pubbenivāsānussatiñāṇāya cittaṃ abhininnāmeti. So
anekavihitaṃ pubbenivāsaṃ anussarati. Seyyathīdaṃ: ekampi jātiṃ dvepi jātiyo tisso pi jātiyo
catassopi jātiyo pañcapi jātiyo dasapi jātiyo vīsampi jātiyo tiṃsampi jātiyo cattārīsampi jātiyo
paññāsampi jātiyo jātisatampi jātisahassampi jātisatasahassampi anekepi saṃvaṭṭakappe
anekepi vivaṭṭakappe anekepi saṃvaṭṭavivaṭṭakappe. Amutrāsiṃ evannāmo evaṅgotto
evaṃvaṇṇo evamāhāro evaṃ sukhadukkhapaṭisaṃvedī evamāyupariyanto. So tato cuto
amutra upapādiṃ. Tatrāpāsiṃ evannāmo evaṅgotto evaṃvaṇṇo evamāhāro
evaṃsukhadukkhapaṭisaṃvedī evamāyupariyanto. So tato cuto idhūpapanno ti. Iti sākāraṃ
sauddesaṃ anekavihitaṃ pubbenivāsaṃ anussarati.
So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodhāte anaṅgaṇe vigatūpakkilese mudubhūte
kammaniye ṭhite āneñjappatte sattānaṃ cutūpapātañāṇāya cittaṃ abhininnāmeti. So dibbena
cakkhunā visuddhena atikkantamānusakena satte passati cavamāne uppajjamāne hīne
paṇīte suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe sugate duggate yathākammūpage satte pajānāti. Ime vata
bhonto sattā kāyaduccaritena samannāgatā, vacīduccaritena samannāgatā, mano duccaritena
samannāgatā, ariyānaṃ upavādakā micchādiṭṭhikā micchādiṭṭhikammasamādānā. Te
kāyassa bhedā parammaraṇā apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ upapannā. Ime vā pana bhonto
sattā kāyasucaritena samannāgatā vacīsucaritena samannāgatā manosucaritena samannāgatā
ariyānaṃ anupavādakā sammādiṭṭhikā sammādiṭṭhikammasamādānā. Te kāyassa bhedā
parammaraṇā sugatiṃ saggaṃ lokaṃ upapannāti. Iti dibbena cakkhunā visuddhena
atikkantamānusakena satte passati cavamāne uppajjamāne hīne paṇīte suvaṇṇe dubbaṇṇe
sugate duggate yathākammūpage satte pajānāti.
So evaṃ samāhite citte parisuddhe pariyodāto anaṅgaṇe vigatūpakkilese mudubhūte
kammaniye ṭhite āneñjappatte āsavānaṃ khayañāṇāya cittaṃ abhininnāmeti. So idaṃ
dukkhanti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti, ayaṃ dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti, ayaṃ
dukkhanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti, ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ
pajānāti. Ime āsavāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ āsavasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti,
ayaṃ āsavanirodhoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti, ayaṃ āsavanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ
pajānāti.
Tassa evaṃ jānato evaṃ passato kāmāsavāpi cittaṃ vimuccati, bhavāsavāpi cittaṃ vimuccati,
avijjāsavāpi cittaṃ vimuccati, vimuttasmiṃ vimuttamiti ñāṇaṃ hoti. Khīṇā jāti vusitaṃ
brahmacariyaṃ kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ nāparaṃ itthattāyāti pajānāti.
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave puggalo neva attantapo hoti na attaparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto, na
parantapo hoti na paraparitāpanānuyogamanuyutto. So anattantapo aparantapo diṭṭheva
dhamme nicchāto nibbuto sītibhūto sukhapaṭisaṃvedī brahmabhūtena attanā viharati.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro puggalā santo saṃvijjamānā lokasminti.
4. 4. 5. 9.
(Taṇhājālinīsuttaṃ)
49. Taṇhaṃ vo bhikkhave desissāmi jāliniṃ saritaṃ visaṭaṃ visattikaṃ, yāya ayaṃ loko
uddhasto pariyonaddho tantākulakajāto gulāguṇḍikajāto [PTS Page 212] [\q 212/]
muñjababbajabhūto apāyaṃ duggatiṃ vinipātaṃ saṃsāraṃ nātivattati. Taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ
manasi karotha. Bhāsissāmī'ti. Evaṃ bhanteti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ.
Bhagavā etadavoca:
Katamā ca sā bhikkhave taṇhā jālinī saritā visaṭā visattikā, yāya ayaṃ loko uddhasto
pariyonaddho tantākulakajāto gulāguṇḍikajāto muñjababbajabhūto apāyaṃ duggatiṃ
vinipātaṃ saṃsāraṃ nātivattati?
Aṭṭhārasa kho panimāni bhikkhave taṇhāvicaritāni ajjhattikassa upādāya,
aṭṭhārasataṇhāvicaritāni bāhirassa upādāya.
[BJT Page 404] [\x 404/]
Katamāni aṭṭhārasa taṇhāvicaritāni ajjhattikassa upādāya? Asmīti bhikkhave sati itthasmīti
hoti, evamasmī hoti, aññathasmīti hoti, asasmīti hoti, satasmīti hoti, santi hoti, itthaṃ santi
hoti, evaṃ santi hoti, aññathā santi hoti, apiha santi hoti, api itthaṃ santi hoti, api evaṃ santi
hoti, api aññathā santi hoti, bhavissanti hoti, itthaṃ bhavissanti hoti, evaṃ bhavissanti hoti,
aññathā bhavissanti hoti. Imāni aṭṭhārasa taṇhāvicaritāni ajjhattikassa upādāya.
Katamāni aṭṭhārasa taṇhāvicaritāni bāhirassa upādāya? Iminā asmīti bhikkhave sati iminā
itthasmīti hoti, iminā evasmīti hoti, iminā aññathasmīti hoti, iminā asasmīti hoti, iminā
satasmīti hoti, iminā santi hoti, iminā itthaṃ santi hoti, iminā evaṃ santi hoti, iminā aññathā
santi hoti, iminā apiha santi hoti, iminā api itthaṃ santi hoti, iminā api evaṃ santi hoti, iminā
api aññathā santi hoti, iminā bhavissanti hoti, iminā itthaṃ bhavissanti hoti, iminā evaṃ
bhavissanti hoti, iminā aññathā bhavissanti hoti. Imāni aṭṭhārasa taṇhāvicaritāni bāhirassa
upādāya.
Iti aṭṭhārasa taṇhāvicaritāni ajjhattikassa upādāya aṭṭhārasa taṇhāvicaritāni bāhirassa
upādāya. Imāni vuccanti bhikkhave chattiṃsa taṇhāvicaritāni. Iti evarūpāni atītāni chattiṃsa
taṇhāvicaritāni, anāgatāni chattiṃsa [PTS Page 213] [\q 213/] taṇhāvicaritāni,
paccuppannāni chattiṃsa taṇhā vicaritāni, aṭṭha ca taṇhāvicaritāni sataṃ hoti.
Ayaṃ kho sā bhikkhave taṇhājālinī saritā visaṭā visattikā, yāya ayaṃ loko uddhasto
pariyonaddho tantākulakajāto gulāguṇḍikajāto muñjababbajabhūto apāyaṃ duggatiṃ
vinipātaṃ saṃsāraṃ nātivattatīti.
[BJT Page 406] [\x 406/]
4. 4. 5. 10
(Pema dosasuttaṃ)
50. Cattārimāni bhikkhave jāyanti. Katamāni cattāri? Pemā pemaṃ jāyati. Pemā doso jāyati.
Dosā pemaṃ jāyati. Dosā doso jāyati.
Kathañca bhikkhave pemā pemaṃ jāyati? Idha bhikkhave puggalo puggalassa iṭṭho hoti
kanto manāpo. Taṃ pare iṭṭhena kantena manāpena samudācaranti. Tassa evaṃ hoti: yo kho
myāyaṃ puggalo iṭṭho kanto manāpo, taṃ pare iṭṭhena kantena manāpena samudācarantī'
ti so tesu pemaṃ janeti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave pemā pemaṃ jāyati.
Kathañca bhikkhave pemā doso jāyati? Idha bhikkhave puggalo puggalassa iṭṭho hoti kanto
manāpo. Taṃ pare aniṭṭhena akantena amanāpena samudācaranti. Tassa evaṃ hoti: yo kho
myāyaṃ puggalo iṭṭho kanto manāpo, taṃ pare aniṭṭhena akantena amanāpena
samudācarantī' ti. So tesu dosaṃ janeti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave pemā doso jāyati.
Kathañca bhikkhave dosā pemaṃ jāyati idha bhikkhave puggalo puggalassa aniṭṭho hoti
akanto amanāpo. Taṃ pare aniṭṭhena akantena amanāpena samudācaranti. Tassa evaṃ hoti:
yo kho myāyaṃ puggalo aniṭṭho akanto amanāpo, taṃ pare aniṭṭhena akantena amanāpena
samudācarantī' ti so tesu pemaṃ janeti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave dosā pemaṃ jāyati.
Kathañca bhikkhave dosā doso jāyati? Idha bhikkhave puggalo puggalassa aniṭṭho hoti
akanto [PTS Page 214] [\q 214/] amanāpo taṃ pare iṭṭhena kantena manāpena
samudācaranti. Tassa evaṃ hoti: yo kho myāyaṃ puggalo aniṭṭho akanto amanāpo, taṃ pare
iṭṭhena kantena manāpena samudācarantī ti. So tesu dosaṃ janeti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave dosā
doso jāyati. Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri jāyanti.
Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye bhikkhu vivicceva kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi
savitakkaṃ savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, yaṃ
pissa pemā pemaṃ jāyati, tampissa tasmiṃ samaye na hoti. Yopissa pemā doso jāyati, sopissa
tasmiṃ samaye na hoti. Yopissa pemā doso jāyati, sopissa tasmiṃ samaye na hoti. Yampissa
dosā pemaṃ jāyati, tampissa tasmiṃ samaye na hoti. Yopissa dosā doso jāyati, sopissa tasmiṃ
samaye na hoti.
[BJT Page 408] [\x 408/]
Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye bhikkhu vitakka vicāranaṃ vūpasamā ajjhattaṃ sampasādanaṃ
cetaso ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ samādhijaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja
viharati, yampissa pemā pemaṃ jāyati. Tampissa tasmiṃ samaye na hoti. Yopissa pemā doso
jāyati, sopissa tasmiṃ samaye na hoti. Yampissa dosā pemaṃ jāyati, tampissa tasmiṃ samaye
na hoti. Yopissa dosā doso jāyati, sopissa tasmiṃ samaye na hoti.
Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye bhikkhu pītiyā ca virāgā upekkhako ca viharati sato ca
sampajāno. Sukhaṃ ca kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti. Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti upekkhako satimā
sukhavihārīti taṃ tatiyaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, yampissa pemā pemaṃ jāyati.
Tampissa tasmiṃ samaye na hoti. Yopissa pemā jāyati, doso jāyati, sopissa tasmiṃ samaye na
hoti. Yampissa dosā pemaṃ jāyati, tampissa tasmiṃ samaye na hoti. Yopissa dosā doso jāyati,
sopissa tasmiṃ samaye na hoti.
Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye bhikkhu sukhassa ca pahāṇā dukkhassa ca pahāṇā pubbeva
somanassadomanassānaṃ atthaṃgamā adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekkhāsatipārisuddhiṃ taṃ
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati, yampissa pemā pemaṃ jāyati. Tampissa tasmiṃ
samaye na hoti. Yopissa pemā doso jāyati, sopissa tasmiṃ samaye na hoti. Yampissa dosā
pemaṃ jāyati, tampissa tasmiṃ samaye na hoti. Yopissa dosā doso jāyati, sopissa tasmiṃ
samaye na hoti.
Yasmiṃ bhikkhave samaye bhikkhu āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ
diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja viharati, yampissa pemā pemaṃ
jāyati, tampissa pahīṇaṃ hoti. Ucchinnamūlaṃ tālāvatthukataṃ anabhāvakataṃ āyatiṃ
anuppādadhammaṃ. Yopissa pemā doso jāyati sopissa pahīṇo hoti, ucchinnamūlo
tālāvatthukato anabhāvakato āyatiṃ anuppādadhammo. Yampissa dosā pemaṃ jāyati,
tampissa pahīṇaṃ hoti, ucchinnamūlaṃ tālāvatthukataṃ anabhāvakataṃ āyatiṃ
anuppādadhammaṃ. Yopissa dosā doso jāyati, sopissa pahīṇo hoti ucchinnamūlo
tālāvatthukato anabhāvakato āyatiṃ anuppādadhammo.
Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave bhikkhu nevusseneti nappaṭisseneti na dhūpāyani na pajjalati na
apajjhāyati.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu usseneti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu rūpaṃ attato samanupassati,
rūpavantaṃ vā attānaṃ, attani vā rūpaṃ, rūpasmiṃ vā attānaṃ. Vedanaṃ attato samanupassati,
[PTS Page 215] [\q 215/] vedanāvantaṃ vā attānaṃ attani vā vedanaṃ, vedanāya vā
attānaṃ. Saññaṃ attato samanupassati, saññāvantaṃ vā attānaṃ, attani vā saññaṃ, saññāya vā
attānaṃ. Saṃkhāre attato samanupassati, saṃkhāravantaṃ vā attānaṃ, attani vā saṃkhāre,
saṃkhāresu vā attānaṃ. Viññāṇaṃ attato samanupassati, viññāṇavantaṃ vā attānaṃ, attani vā
viññāṇaṃ, viññāṇasmiṃ vā attānaṃ. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu usseneti.
[BJT Page 410] [\x 410/]
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu na usseneti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu na rūpaṃ attato
samanupassati, na rūpavantaṃ vā attānaṃ, na attani vā rūpaṃ, na rūpasmiṃ vā attānaṃ. Na
vedanaṃ attato samanupassati, na vedanāvantaṃ vā attānaṃ, na attani vā vedanaṃ, na
vedanāya vā attānaṃ. Na saññaṃ attato samanupassati, na saññāvantaṃ vā attānaṃ, na attani
vā saññaṃ, na saññāya vā attānaṃ. Na saṃkhāre attato samanupassati, na saṃkhāravantaṃ vā
attānaṃ, na attani vā saṃkhāre, na saṃkhāresu vā attānaṃ. Na viññāṇaṃ attato
samanupassati, na viññāṇavantaṃ vā attānaṃ, na attani vā viññāṇaṃ, na viññāṇasmiṃ vā
attānaṃ. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu na usseneti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu paṭisseneti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu akkosantaṃ paccakkosati,
rosantaṃ paṭirosati, bhaṇḍantaṃ paṭibhaṇḍati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu paṭisseneti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu na paṭisseneti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu akkosantaṃ na
paccakkosati, rosantaṃ na paṭirosati, bhaṇḍantaṃ na paṭibhaṇḍati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
bhikkhu na paṭisseneti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu dhūpāyati? Asmīti bhikkhave sati itthasmīti hoti, evasmīti
hoti, aññathasmīti hoti, asasmīti hoti, satasmīti hoti, santi hoti, itthaṃ santi hoti, evaṃ santi
hoti, aññathā santi hoti, apiha santi hoti, api itthaṃ santi hoti, api evaṃ santi hoti, api
aññathā santi hoti, bhavissanti hoti, itthaṃ bhavissanti hoti, evaṃ bhavissanti hoti, aññathā
bhavissanti hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu dhūpāyati.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu na dhūpāyati? Asmīti bhikkhave asati itthasmīti na hoti,
aññathasmīti na hoti, asasmīti na hoti, satasmīti na hoti, santi na hoti, itthaṃ santi na hoti,
evaṃ santi na hoti, aññathā santi na hoti, apiha santi na hoti, api itthaṃ santi na hoti, api
evaṃ santi na hoti, api aññathā [PTS Page 216] [\q 216/] santi na hoti, bhavissanti na
hoti, itthaṃ bhavissanti na hoti, evaṃ bhavissanti na hoti, aññathā bhavissanti na hoti. Evaṃ
kho bhikkhave bhikkhu na dhūpāyati.
[BJT Page 412] [\x 412/]
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu pajjalati? Iminā asmīti bhikkhave sati iminā itthasmīti hoti,
iminā evasmīti hoti iminā aññathasmīti hoti, iminā asasmīti hoti, iminā satasmīti hoti,
iminā santi hoti, iminā itthaṃ santi hoti, iminā evaṃ santi hoti, iminā aññathā santi hoti,
iminā apiha santi hoti, iminā api itthaṃ santi hoti, iminā api evaṃ santi hoti, iminā api
aññathā santi hoti, iminā bhavissanti hoti, iminā itthaṃ bhavissanti hoti, iminā evaṃ
bhavissanti hoti, iminā aññathā bhavissanti hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu pajjalati.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu na pajjalati? Iminā asmīti bhikkhave asati iminā itthasmīti na
hoti, iminā evasmīti na hoti, iminā aññathasmīti na hoti, iminā asasmīti na hoti, iminā
satasmīti na hoti, iminā santi na hoti, iminā itthaṃ santi na hoti, iminā evaṃ santi na hoti,
iminā aññathā santi na hoti iminā apiha santi na hoti, iminā api itthaṃ santi na hoti, iminā
api evaṃ santi na hoti, iminā api aññathā santi na hoti, iminā bhavassanti na hoti, iminā
itthaṃ bhavissanti na hoti, iminā evaṃ bhavissanti na hoti, iminā aññathā bhavissanti na hoti.
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu na pajjalati.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu apajjhāyati? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhuno asmimāno pahīṇo na
hoti, ucchinnamūlo tālāvatthukato anabhāvakato. Āyatiṃ uppādadhammo. Evaṃ bhikkhave
bhikkhu apajjhāyati.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu na apajjhāyati? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhuno asmimāno pahīṇo
hoti, ucchinnamūlo tālāvatthukato anabhāvakato āyatiṃ anuppādadhammo. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave bhikkhu na apajjhāyatīti.
Mahāvaggo pañcamo. *
Mahāpaṇṇāsako catuttho.
* Tassuddānaṃ: machasaṃ.
"Sotānugataṃ ṭhānaṃ bhaddiya sāmūga vappasāḷhā ca
Mallika attantapo taṇhā pemena ca dasā teti. "
[BJT Page 414] [\x 414/]
5. Pañcama mahāpaṇṇāsako
1. Sappurisavaggo.
4. 5. 1. 1.
(Sappurisasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
1. [PTS Page 217] [\q 217/] asappurisañca vo bhikkhave desissāmi asappurisena
asappurisatarañca, sappurisañca sappurisena sappurisatarañca. Taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ
manasi karotha bhāsissāmīti. Evaṃ bhante' ti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ.
Bhagavā etadavoca:
Katamo ca bhikkhave asappuriso? Idha bhikkhave ekacco pāṇātipātī hoti, adinnādāyī hoti,
kāmesu micchācārī hoti, musāvādī hoti, surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāyī hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave asappuriso.
Katamo ca bhikkhave asappurisena asappurisataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā ca
pāṇātipātī hoti, parañca pāṇātipāte samādapeti. Attanā ca adinnādāyī hoti, parañca
adinnādāne samādapeti. Attanā ca kāmesu micchācārī hoti, parañca kāmesu micchācāre
samādapeti. Attanā musāvādī hoti, parañca musāvāde samādapeti. Attanā ca
surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāyī hoti, parañca surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāne samādapeti.
Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave asappurisena asappurisataro:
Katamo ca bhikkhave sappuriso? Idha bhikkhave ekacco pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti,
adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti, kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato hoti, musāvādā paṭivirato hoti,
surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sappuriso.
Katamo ca bhikkhave sappurisena sappurisataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā ca
pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti, parañca pāṇātipātā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti, parañca adinnādānā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca kāmesu
micchācārā paṭivirato hoti, parañca kāmesu micchācārā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
musāvādā paṭivirato hoti, parañca musāvādā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti, parañca surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā
samādapeti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sappurisena sappurisataroti.
[BJT Page 416] [\x 416/]
4. 5. 1. 2.
(Dutiya sappurisasuttaṃ)
2. [PTS Page 218] [\q 218/] asappurisañca vo bhikkhavo desissāmi asappurisena
asappurisatarañca, sappurisañca sappurisena sappurisatarañca. Taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ
manasi karotha bhāsissāmīti. Evaṃ bhante' ti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ.
Bhagavā etadavoca:
Katamo ca bhikkhave asappuriso? Idha bhikkhave ekacco assaddho hoti, ahiriko hoti,
anottappī hoti, appassuto hoti, kusīto hoti, muṭṭhassatī hoti, duppañño hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave asappuriso.
Katamo ca bhikkhave asappurisena asappurisataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā ca
assaddho hoti, parañca assaddhiye samādapeti. Attanā ca ahiriko hoti, parañca ahirikatāya
samādapeti. Attanā ca anottappī hoti, parañca anottappe samādapeti. Attanā ca appassuto
hoti, parañca appassute samādapeti. Attanā ca kusīto hoti, parañca kosajje samādapeti.
Attanā ca muṭṭhassatī hoti, parañca muṭṭhasacce samādapeti. Attanā ca duppañño hoti,
parañca duppaññatāya samādapeti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave asappurisena asappurisataro.
Katamo ca bhikkhave sappuriso? Idha bhikkhave ekacco saddho hoti, hirimā hoti, ottappī
hoti, bahussuto hoti, āraddhaviriyo hoti, satimā hoti, paññavā hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
sappuriso.
Katamo ca bhikkhave sappurisena sappurisataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā ca
saddhāsampanno hoti. Parañca saddhāsampadāya samādapeti. Attanā ca hirimā hoti,
parañca hirimatāya samādapeti attanā ca ottappī hoti, parañca ottappe samādapeti. Attanā
ca bahussuto hoti. Parañca bāhusacce samādapeti. Attanā ca āraddhaviriyo hoti, parañca
viriyāramhe samādapeti. Attanā ca upaṭṭhitasatī hoti, parañca satipaṭṭhāne samādapeti.
Attanā ca paññāsampanno hoti, parañca paññāsampadāya samādapeti. Ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave sappurisena sappurisataroti.
4. 5. 1. 3.
( Tatiya sappurisasuttaṃ)
3. Asappurisañca vo bhikkhave desissāmi, asappurisena [PTS Page 219] [\q 219/]
asappurisatarañca, sappurisañca sappurisena sappurisatarañca? Taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ
manasi karotha bhāsissāmīti. Evaṃ bhante' ti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ.
Bhagavā etadavoca:
[BJT Page 418] [\x 418/]
Katamo ca bhikkhave asappuriso? Idha bhikkhave ekacco pāṇātipātī hoti adinnādāyī hoti.
Kāmesu micchācārī hoti. Musāvādī hoti. Pisuṇāvāco hoti. Pharusāvāco hoti samphappalāpī
hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave asappuriso.
Katamo ca bhikkhave asappurisena asappurisataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā ca
pāṇātipātī hoti, parañca pāṇātipāte samādapeti. Attanā ca adinnādāyī hoti, parañca
adinnādāne samādapeti, attanā ca kāmesu micchācārī hoti, parañca kāmesu micchācāre
samādapeti. Attanā ca musāvādī hoti, parañca musāvāde samādapeti. Attanā ca pisuṇāvāco
hoti, parañca pisuṇāya vācāya samādapeti. Attanā ca pharusāvāco hoti, parañca pharusāya
vācāya samādapeti. Attanā ca samphappalāpī hoti, parañca samphappalāpe samādapeti.
Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave asappurisena asappurisataro.
Katamo ca bhikkhave sappuriso? Idha bhikkhave ekacco pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti.
Adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti. Kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato hoti. Musāvādā paṭivirato hoti.
Pisuṇāvācā paṭivirato hoti. Pharusāvācā paṭivirato hoti. Samphappalāpalā paṭivirato hoti.
Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sappuriso.
Katamo ca bhikkhave sappurisena sappurisataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā ca
pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti, parañca pāṇātipātā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti, parañca adinnādānā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca kāmesu
micchācārā paṭivirato hoti, parañca ca kāmesu micchācārā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā
ca musāvādā paṭivirato hoti, parañca musāvādā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
pisuṇāvācā paṭivirato hoti, parañca pisuṇāvācā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
pharusāvācā paṭivirato hoti, parañca pharusāvācā veramaṇiyā samādapeti, attanā ca
samphappalāpā paṭivirato hoti, parañca samphappalāpā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Ayaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave sappurisena sappurisataroti.
4. 5. 1. 4.
(Catuttha sappurisa suttaṃ)
4. Asappurisañca vo bhikkhave desissāmi asappurisena [PTS Page 220] [\q 220/]
asappurisatarañca sappurisañca sappurisena sappurisatarañca. Taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ
manasikarotha bhāsissāmīti. Evaṃ bhante' ti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ.
Bhagavā etadavoca:
Katamo ca bhikkhave asappuriso? Idha bhikkhave ekacco pāṇātipātī hoti. Adinnādāyī hoti.
Kāmesu micchācārī hoti. Musāvādī hoti. Pisuṇāvāco hoti. Pharusāvāco hoti. Samphappalāpī
hoti. Abhijjhālu hoti, byāpannacitto hoti. Micchādiṭṭhiko hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
asappuriso.
[BJT Page 420] [\x 420/]
Katamo ca bhikkhave asappurisena asappurisataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā ca
pāṇātipātī hoti, parañca pāṇātipāte samādapeti. Attanā ca adinnādāyī hoti, parañca
adinnādāne samādapeti. Attanā ca kāmesu micchācārī hoti, parañca kāmesu micchācāre
samādapeti. Attanā ca musāvādī hoti, parañca musāvāde samādapeti. Attanā ca pisuṇāvāco
hoti, parañca pisuṇāya vācāya samādapeti. Attanā ca pharusāvāco hoti, parañca pharusāya
vācāya samādapeti, attanā ca samphappalāpī hoti, parañca samphappalāpe samādapeti.
Attanā ca abhijjhālu hoti, parañca abhijjhāya samādapeti. Attanā ca byāpannacitto hoti,
parañca byāpāde samādapeti. Attanā ca micchādiṭṭhiko hoti, parañca micchādiṭṭhiyā
samādapeti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave asappurisena asappurisataro.
Katamo ca bhikkhave sappuriso? Idha bhikkhave ekacco pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti.
Adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti. Kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato hoti. Musāvādā paṭivirato hoti.
Pisuṇāvācā paṭivirato hoti. Pharusāvācā paṭivirato hoti. Samphappalāpā paṭivirato hoti.
Anabhijjhālu hoti, abyāpannacitto hoti. Sammādiṭṭhiko hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
sappuriso.
Katamo ca bhikkhave sappurisena sappurisataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā ca
pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti, parañca pāṇātipātā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti, parañca adinnādānā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca kāmesu
micchācārā paṭivirato hoti, parañca ca kāmesu micchācārā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā
ca musāvādā paṭivirato hoti, parañca musāvādā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
pisuṇāvācā paṭivirato hoti, parañca pisuṇāvācā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
pharusāvācā paṭivirato hoti, parañca pharusāvācā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
samphappalāpā paṭivirato hoti, parañca samphappalāpā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
anabhijjhālu hoti. Parañca anabhijjhāya samādapeti. Attanā ca abyāpannacitto hoti. Parañca
abyāpāde samādapeti. Attanā ca sammādiṭṭhiko hoti. Parañca sammādiṭṭhiyā samādapeti.
Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sappurisena sappurisataroti.
4. 5. 1. 5.
(Pañcama sappurisa suttaṃ)
5. Asappurisañca vo bhikkhave desissāmi asappurisena asappurisatarañca sappurisañca
sappurisena sappurisatarañca. Taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ manasikarotha bhāsissāmīti. Evaṃ
bhante'ti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca:
Katamo ca bhikkhave asappuriso? Idha bhikkhave ekacco micchādiṭṭhiko hoti.
Micchāsaṅkappo hoti. Micchāvāco hoti. Micchākammanto hoti. Micchāājīvo hoti.
Micchāvāyāmo hoti. Micchāsatī hoti. Micchāsamādhī hoti. [PTS Page 221] [\q 221/]
ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave asappuriso.
Katamo ca bhikkhave asappurisena asappurisataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā ca
micchādiṭṭhiko hoti. Parañca micchādiṭṭhiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāsaṅkappo hoti.
Parañca micachāsaṅkappe samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāvāco hoti. Parañca micchāvācāya
samādapeti. Attanā ca micchākammanto hoti. Parañca micchākammante samādapeti. Attanā
ca micchāājīvo hoti. Parañca micchāājīve samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāvāyāmo hoti. Parañca
micchāvāyāme samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāsati hoti. Parañca micchāsatiyā samādapeti.
Attanā ca micchāsamādhi hoti. Parañca micchāsamādhimhi samādapeti. Ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave asappurisena asappurisataro.
[BJT Page 422] [\x 422/]
Katamo ca bhikkhave sappuriso? Idha bhikkhave ekacco sammādiṭṭhiko hoti.
Sammāsaṅkappo hoti. Sammāvāco hoti. Sammākammanto hoti. Sammāājīvo hoti. Sammā
vāyāmo hoti. Sammāsati hoti. Sammāsamādhi hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sappuriso.
Katamo bhikkhave sappurisena sappurisataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco sammādiṭṭhiko hoti,
parañca sammādiṭṭhiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāsaṅkappo hoti. Parañca sammā
saṅkappe samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāvāco hoti, parañca sammāvācāya samādapeti. Attanā
ca sammākammanto hoti, parañca sammākammante samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāājīvo hoti,
parañca sammāājīve samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāvāyāmo hoti, parañca sammāvāyāme
samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāsatī hoti, parañca sammāsatiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
sammāsamādhī hoti, parañca sammāsamādhimhi samādapeti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
sappurisena sappurisataroti.
4. 5. 1. 6.
(Chaṭṭha sappurisa suttaṃ)
6. Asappurisañca vo bhikkhave desissāmi asappurisena asappurisatarañca sappurisañca
sappurisena sappurisatarañca. Taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ manasi karotha bhāsissāmīti. Evaṃ
bhante'ti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca:
Katamo ca bhikkhave asappuriso? Idha bhikkhave ekacco micchādiṭṭhiko hoti,
micchāsaṅkappo hoti, micchāvāco hoti, micchākammanto hoti, micchāājīvo hoti,
micchāvāyāmo hoti, micchāsatī hoti, micchāsamādhī hoti, micchāñāṇī hoti, micchāvimuttī
hoti, ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave asappuriso.
Katamo ca bhikkhave asappurisena asappurisataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā [PTS Page
222] [\q 222/] micchādiṭṭhiko hoti, parañca micachādiṭṭhiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
micchāsaṅkappo hoti, parañca micchāsaṅkappe samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāvāco hoti,
parañca micchāvācāya samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāājīvo hoti, parañca micchāājīve
samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāsati hoti parañca micchāsatiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
micchāsamādhi hoti, parañca micchāsamādhimhi samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāñāṇī hoti,
parañca micchāñāṇe samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāvimuttī hoti, parañca micchāvimuttiyā
samādapeti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave asappurisena asappurisataro.
Katamo ca bhikkhave sappuriso? Idha bhikkhave ekacco sammādiṭṭhiko hoti.
Sammāsaṅkappo hoti. Sammāvāco hoti. Sammākammanto hoti. Sammāājīvo hoti. Sammā
vāyāmo hoti. Sammāsatī hoti. Sammāsamādhī hoti. Sammāñāṇī hoti. Sammāvimuttī hoti.
Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave sappuriso.
Katamo ca bhikkhave sappurisena sappurisataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā ca
sammādiṭṭhiko hoti, parañca sammādiṭṭhiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāsaṅkappo hoti,
parañca sammā saṅkappe samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāvāco hoti, parañca sammāvācāya
samādapeti. Attanā ca sammā kammanto hoti, parañca sammākammante samādapeti. Attanā
ca sammāājīvo hoti, parañca sammāājīve samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāsatī hoti, parañca
sammāsatiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāsamādhī hoti, parañca sammāsamādhimhi
samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāñāṇī hoti, parañca sammāñāṇe samādapeti. Attanā ca
sammāvimuttī hoti, parañca sammāvimuttiyā samādapeti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
sappurisena sappurisataroti.
[BJT Page 424] [\x 424/]
4. 5. 1. 7.
(Paṭhama pāpa kalyāṇasuttaṃ)
7. Pāpañca vo bhikkhave desissāmi pāpena pāpatarañca kalyāṇañca kalyāṇena
kalyāṇatarañca. Taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ manasikarotha bhāsissāmīti. Evaṃ bhante' ti kho te
bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca:
Katamo ca bhikkhave pāpo? Idha bhikkhave ekacco pāṇātipātī hoti. Adinnādāyī hoti.
Kāmesu micchācārī hoti. Musāvādī hoti. Pisuṇāvāco hoti. Pharusāvāco hoti. Samphappalāpī
hoti. Abhijjhālu hoti. Byāpannacitto hoti. Micchādiṭṭhiko hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave pāpo.
Katamo ca bhikkhave pāpena pāpataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā ca pāṇātipātī hoti.
Parañca pāṇātipāte samādapeti. Attanā ca adinnādāyī hoti. Parañca adinnādāne samādapeti.
Attanā ca kāmesu micchācārī hoti. Parañca kāmesu micchācāre samādapeti. Attanā ca
musāvādī hoti, parañca musāvāde samādapeti. Attanā ca pisuṇāvāco hoti, parañca
pisuṇāya vācāya samādapeti. Attanā ca pharusāvāco hoti, parañca pharusāya vācāya
samādapeti. Attanā ca samphappalāpī hoti, parañca samphappalāpe samādapeti. Attanā ca
abhijjhālu hoti, parañca abhijjhāya samādapeti. Attanā ca byāpannacitto hoti, parañca
byāpāde samādapeti. Attanā ca micchādiṭṭhiko hoti, parañca micchādiṭṭhiyā samādapeti.
Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave pāpena pāpataro.
Katamo ca bhikkhave kalyāṇo? Idha bhikkhave ekacco pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti.
Adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti. Kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato hoti. Musāvādā paṭivirato hoti.
Pisuṇāvācā paṭivirato hoti. Pharusāvācā paṭivirato hoti. Samphappalāpā paṭivirato hoti.
Anabhijjhālu hoti. Abyāpannacitto hoti. Sammādiṭṭhiko hoti. [PTS Page 223] [\q 223/]
ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave kalyāṇo.
Katamo ca bhikkhave kalyāṇena kalyāṇataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā ca pāṇātipātā
paṭivirato hoti, parañca pāṇātipātā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca adinnādānā
paṭivirato hoti, parañca adinnādānā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca kāmesu micchācārā
paṭivirato hoti, parañca kāmesu micchācārā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca musāvādā
paṭivirato hoti, parañca musāvādā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca pisuṇāvācā paṭivirato
hoti, parañca pisuṇāvācā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca pharusāvācā paṭivirato hoti,
parañca pharusāvācā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca samphappalāpā paṭivirato hoti,
parañca samphappalāpā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca anabhijjhālu hoti, parañca
anabhijjhāya samādapeti. Attanā ca abyāpannacitto hoti, parañca abyāpāde samādapeti.
Attanā ca sammādiṭṭhiko hoti, parañca sammādiṭṭhiyā samādapeti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
kalyāṇena kalyāṇataroti.
4. 5. 1. 8
(Dutiya pāpa kalyāṇasuttaṃ)
8. Pāpañca vo bhikkhave desissāmi pāpena pāpatarañca kalyāṇañca kalyāṇena
kalyāṇatarañca. Taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ manasikarotha bhāsissāmīti. Evaṃ bhante'ti kho te
bhikkhū bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca:
Katamo ca bhikkhave pāpo? Idha bhikkhave ekacco micchādiṭṭhiko hoti. Micchāsaṅkappo
hoti. Micchāvāco hoti. Micchākammanto hoti. Micchāājīvo hoti. Micchāvāyāmo hoti.
Micchāsatī hoti. Micchāsamādhī hoti. Micchāñāṇī hoti. Micchāvimuttī hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave pāpo.
Katamo ca bhikkhave pāpena pāpataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā ca micchādiṭṭhiko
hoti, parañca micchādiṭṭhiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāsaṅkappo hoti, parañca
micachāsaṅkappe samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāvāco hoti, parañca micchāvācāya samādapeti.
Attanā ca micchākammanto hoti parañca micchākammante samādapeti. Attanā ca
micchāājīvo hoti. Parañca micchāājīve samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāvāyāmo hoti. Parañca
micchāvāyāme samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāsatī hoti. Parañca micchāsatiyā samādapeti.
Attanā ca micchāsamādhī hoti. Parañca micchāsamādhimhi samādapeti. Attanā ca
micchāñāṇī hoti, parañca micchāñāṇe samādapeti. Attanā ca micachāvimuttī hoti, parañca
micchāvimuttiyā samādapeti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave pāpena pāpataro.
Katamo ca bhikkhave kalyāṇo? Idha bhikkhave ekacco sammādiṭṭhiko hoti.
Sammāsaṅkappo hoti. Sammāvāco hoti. Sammākammanto hoti. Sammāājīvo hoti. Sammā
vāyāmo hoti. Sammāsatī hoti. Sammāsamādhī hoti. Sammāñāṇī hoti. Sammāvimuttī hoti.
Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave kalyāṇo.
[BJT Page 426] [\x 426/]
Katamo bhikkhave kalyāṇena kalyāṇataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā ca sammādiṭṭhiko
hoti. Parañca sammādiṭṭhiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāsaṅkappo hoti, parañca sammā
saṅkappe samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāvāco hoti, parañca sammāvācāya samādapeti. Attanā
ca sammākammanto hoti, parañca sammākammante samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāājīvo hoti,
parañca sammāājīve samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāvāyāmo hoti, parañca sammāvāyāme
samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāsatī hoti, parañca sammāsatiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
sammāsamādhī hoti, parañca sammāsamādhimhi samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāñāṇī hoti.
Parañca sammāñāṇe samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāvimuttī hoti. Parañca sammāvimuttiyā
samādapeti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave kalyāṇena kalyāṇataroti.
4. 5. 1. 9.
(Paṭhama pāpadhamma kalyāṇadhamma suttaṃ)
9. Pāpadhammañca vo bhikkhave desissāmi pāpadhammena [PTS Page 224] [\q 224/]
pāpadhammatarañca kalyāṇadhammañca kalyāṇadhammena kalyāṇadhammatarañca. Taṃ
suṇātha sādhukaṃ manasikarotha bhāsissāmīti. Evaṃ bhante'ti kho te bhikkhū bhagavato
paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca:
Katamo ca bhikkhave pāpadhammo? Idha bhikkhave ekacco pāṇātipātī hoti. Adinnādāyī
hoti. Kāmesu micchācārī hoti. Musāvādī hoti. Pisuṇāvāco hoti. Pharusāvāco hoti.
Samphappalāpī hoti. Abhijjhālū hoti. Byāpannacitto hoti. Micchādiṭṭhiko hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave pāpadhammo.
Katamo ca bhikkhave pāpadhammataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā ca pāṇātipātī hoti.
Parañca pāṇātipāte samādapeti. Attanā ca adinnādāyī hoti, parañca adinnādāne samādapeti.
Attanā ca kāmesu micchācārī hoti, parañca kāmesu micchācāre samādapeti. Attanā ca
musāvādī hoti, parañca musāvāde samādapeti. Attanā ca pisuṇāvāco hoti, parañca
pisuṇāya vācāya samādapeti. Attanā ca pharusāvāco hoti, parañca pharusāya vācāya
samādapeti, attanā ca samphappalāpī hoti, parañca samphappalāpe samādapeti. Attanā ca
abhijjhālu hoti, parañca abhijjhāya samādapeti. Attanā ca byāpannacitto hoti, parañca
byāpāde samādapeti. Attanā ca micchādiṭṭhiko hoti, parañca micchādiṭṭhiyā samādapeti.
Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave pāpadhammena pāpadhammataro.
Katamo ca bhikkhave kalyāṇadhammo? Idha bhikkhave ekacco pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti.
Adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti. Kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato hoti. Musāvādā paṭivirato hoti.
Pisuṇāvācā paṭivirato hoti. Pharusāvācā paṭivirato hoti. Samphappalāpā paṭivirato hoti.
Anabhijjhālu hoti. Abyāpannacitto hoti. Sammādiṭṭhiko hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
kalyāṇadhammo.
Katamo ca bhikkhave kalyāṇadhammena kalyāṇadhammataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
attanā ca pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti, parañca pāṇātipātā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti, parañca adinnādānā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca kāmesu
micchācārā paṭivirato hoti, parañca kāmesu micchācārā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
musāvādā paṭivirato hoti, parañca musāvādā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca pisuṇāvācā
paṭivirato hoti, parañca pisuṇāvācā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca pharusāvācā
paṭivirato hoti, parañca pharusāvācā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca samphappalāpā
paṭivirato hoti, parañca samphappalāpā veramaṇiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca anabhijjhālu
hoti, parañca anabhijjhāya samādapeti. Attanā ca abyāpannacitto hoti. Parañca abyāpāde
samādapeti. Attanā ca sammādiṭṭhiko hoti, parañca sammādiṭṭhiyā samādapeti. Ayaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave kalyāṇadhammena kalyāṇadhammataroti.
4. 5. 1. 10
(Dutiya pāpadhamma kalyāṇadhamma suttaṃ)
10. Pāpadhammañca vo bhikkhave desissāmi pāpadhammena pāpadhammatarañca
kalyāṇadhammañca kalyāṇadhammena kalyāṇadhammatarañca.
Taṃ suṇātha sādhukaṃ manasikarotha bhāsissāmīti. Evaṃ bhante'ti kho te bhikkhū
bhagavato paccassosuṃ. Bhagavā etadavoca:
Katamo ca bhikkhave pāpadhammo? Idha bhikkhave ekacco micchādiṭṭhiko hoti.
Micchāsaṅkappo hoti. Micchāvāco hoti. Micchākammanto hoti. Micchāājīvo hoti.
Micchāvāyāmo hoti. Micchāsatī hoti. Micchāsamādhī hoti. Micchāñāṇī hoti. Micchāvimuttī
hoti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave pāpadhammo.
[BJT Page 428] [\x 428/]
Katamo ca bhikkhave pāpadhammena pāpadhammataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā ca
micchādiṭṭhiko hoti, [PTS Page 225] [\q 225/] parañca micchādiṭṭhiyā samādapeti.
Attanā ca micchāsaṅkappo hoti, parañca micachāsaṅkappe samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāvāco
hoti, parañca micchāvācāya samādapeti. Attanā ca micchākammanto hoti, parañca
micchākammante samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāājīvo hoti, parañca micchāājīve samādapeti.
Attanā ca micchāvāyāmo hoti, parañca micchāvāyāme samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāsatī
hoti. Parañca micchāsatiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāsamādhī hoti, parañca
micchāsamādhimhi samādapeti. Attanā ca micchāñāṇī hoti, parañca micchāñāṇe
samādapeti. Attanā ca micachāvimuttī hoti, parañca micchāvimuttiyā samādapeti. Ayaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave pāpadhammena pāpadhammataro.
Katamo ca bhikkhave kalyāṇadhammo? Idha bhikkhave ekacco sammādiṭṭhiko hoti.
Sammāsaṅkappo hoti. Sammāvāco hoti. Sammākammanto hoti. Sammāājīvo hoti. Sammā
vāyāmo hoti. Sammāsatī hoti. Sammāsamādhī hoti. Sammāñāṇī hoti. Sammāvimuttī hoti.
Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave kalyāṇadhammo.
Katamo ca bhikkhave kalyāṇadhammena kalyāṇadhammataro? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
attanā ca sammādiṭṭhiko hoti. Parañca sammādiṭṭhiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca
sammāsaṅkappo hoti, parañca sammā saṅkappe samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāvāco hoti,
parañca sammāvācāya samādapeti. Attanā ca sammākammanto hoti, parañca
sammākammante samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāājīvo hoti, parañca sammāājīve samādapeti.
Attanā ca sammāvāyāmo hoti, parañca sammāvāyāme samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāsatī
hoti, parañca sammāsatiyā samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāsamādhī hoti, parañca
sammāsamādhimhi samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāñāṇī hoti, parañca sammāñāṇe
samādapeti. Attanā ca sammāvimuttī hoti, parañca sammāvimuttiyā samādapeti. Ayaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave kalyāṇadhammena kalyāṇadhammataroti.
Sappurisavaggo paṭhamo. *
Tassuddānaṃ:
Sikkhāpadañca assaddhaṃ sattakammaṃ atho ca dasakammaṃ
Aṭṭhaṅgiñca dasamaggaṃ dve pāpadhammā apare dveti. Machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 430. [\x 430/] ]
2. Parisasobhanavaggo
4. 5. 2. 1.
(Parisasobhanasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
11. Cattāro'me bhikkhave parisadūsanā. Katame cattāro?
Bhikkhu bhikkhave dussīlo pāpadhammo parisadūsano. Bhikkhunī bhikkhave dussīlā
pāpadhammā parisadūsanā. Upāsako bhikkhave dussīlo pāpadhammo parisadūsano.
Upāsikā bhikkhave dussīlā pāpadhammā parisadūsanā. Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro
parisadusanāti.
Cattārome bhikkhave parisasobhanā. Katame cattāro?
Bhikkhu bhikkhave sīlavā kalyāṇadhammo [PTS Page 226] [\q 226/] parisasobhano.
Bhikkhunī bhikkhave sīlavatī kalyāṇadhammā parisasobhanā. Upāsako bhikkhave sīlavā
kalyāṇadhammo parisasobhano upāsikā bhikkhave sīlavatī kalyāṇadhammā parisasobhanā.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro parisasobhanāti.
4. 5. 2. 2.
(Paṭhama niraya sagganikkhittasuttaṃ)
12. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Kāyaduccaritena, vacīduccaritena, manoduccaritena, micchādiṭṭhiyā. Imehi kho bhikkhave
catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ nirayeti.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Kāyasucaritena, vacīsucaritena, manosucaritena, sammādiṭṭhiyā, imehi kho bhikkhave
catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
[BJT Page 432] [\x 432/]
(Dutiya niraya sagga nikkhittasuttaṃ)
13. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Kāyaduccaritena, vacīduccaritena, manoduccaritena, akataññutā akataveditā. Imehi kho
bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ nirayeti.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Kāyasucaritena, vacīsucaritena, manosucaritena, kataññutā kataveditā. Imehi kho bhikkhave
catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
4. 5. 2. 4.
(Tatiya niraya sagga nikkhitta suttaṃ)
14. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Pāṇātipātī hoti. Adinnādāyī hoti. Kāmesu micchācārī hoti. Musāvādī hoti. Imehi kho
bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ nirayeti.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti. Adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti. Kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato hoti.
Musāvādā paṭivirato hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ
nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
4. 5. 2. 5.
(Catuttha niraya sagga nikkhitta suttaṃ)
15. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
[PTS Page 227] [\q 227/] micchādiṭṭhiko hoti. Micchāsaṅkappo hoti. Micchāvāco hoti.
Micchākammanto hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ
nikkhitto evaṃ nirayeti.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Sammādiṭṭhiko hoti. Sammāsaṅkappo hoti. Sammāvāco hoti. Sammākammanto hoti. Imehi
kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
[BJT Page 434] [\x 434/]
4. 5. 2. 6.
(Pañcama niraya sagga nikkhitta suttaṃ)
16. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Micchāājīvo hoti. Micchāvāyāmo hoti. Micchāsati hoti. Micchāsamādhī hoti. Imehi kho
bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ nirayeti.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Sammāājīvo hoti. Sammāvāyāmo hoti. Sammāsatī hoti. Sammāsamādhī hoti. Imehi kho
bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
4. 5. 2. 7.
(Chaṭṭhama niraya sagga nikkhitta suttaṃ)
17. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Adiṭṭhe diṭṭhavādī hoti. Asute sutavādī hoti. Amute mutavādī hoti. Aviññāte viññātavādī
hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ
nirayeti.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi? Adiṭṭhe adiṭṭhavādī hoti. Asute asutavādī hoti. Amute amutavādī hoti. Aviññāte
aviññātavādī hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ
nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
4. 5. 2. 8.
(Sattama niraya sagga nikkhitta suttaṃ)
18. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye? Katamehi
catūhi?
Diṭṭhe adiṭṭhavādī hoti. Sute asutavādī hoti. Mute amutavādī hoti. Viññāte aviññātavādī
hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ
nirayeti.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi? Diṭṭhe diṭṭhavādī hoti. Sute sutavādī hoti. Mute mutavādī hoti. Viññāte
viññātavādī hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ
nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
[BJT Page 436] [\x 436/]
4. 5. 2. 9.
(Aṭṭhama niraya sagga nikkhitta suttaṃ)
19. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Assaddho hoti. Dussīlo hoti. Ahiriko hoti. Anottappī hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi
dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ nirayeti.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi? Saddho hoti. Sīlavā hoti. Hirimā hoti. Ottappī hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi
dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
5. 2. 10.
(Navama niraya sagga nikkhitta suttaṃ)
20. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Assaddho hoti. Dussīlo hoti. Kusīto hoti. Duppañño hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi
dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ nirayeti.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi? [PTS Page 228] [\q 228/] saddhā hoti. Sīlavā hoti. Āraddhaviriyo hoti. Paññavā
hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ
saggeti.
Parisasobhanavaggo dutiyo. *
* Tassuddānaṃ:
Parisā diṭṭhiakataññutā pāṇātipātāpi dve maggā
Dve vohārakathā vuttā ahirikaṃ duppaññena vāti machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 438] [\x 438/]
3. Sucaritavaggo.
4. 5. 3. 1.
(Vacīsucaritasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
21. Cattārimāni bhikkhave vacīduccaritāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Musāvādo, pisuṇāvācā, pharusāvācā, samphappalāpo. Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri
vacīduccaritāni.
Cattārimāni bhikkhave vacīsucaritāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Saccavācā, apisuṇāvācā, saṇhavācā, mattābhassaṃ. Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri
vacīsucaritāni.
4. 5. 3. 2.
(Paṭhama bālapaṇḍitasuttaṃ)
22. [PTS Page 229] [\q 229/] catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto,
asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca
apuññaṃ pasavati. Katamehi catūhi?
Kāyaduccaritena, vacīduccaritena, manoduccaritena, micchādiṭṭhiyā. Imehi kho bhikkhave
catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati.
Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito byatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti. Ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ pasavati.
Katamehi catūhi?
Kāyasucaritena, vacīsucaritena, manosucaritena, sammādiṭṭhiyā. Imehi kho bhikkhave
catūhi dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito byatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ attānaṃ
pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ pasavatīti.
[BJT Page 440] [\x 440/]
4. 5. 3. 3.
(Dutiya bāla paṇḍita suttaṃ)
23. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati. Katamehi
catūhi?
Kāyaduccaritena, vacīduccaritena, manoduccaritena, akataññutā akataveditāya. Imehi kho
bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ attānaṃ
pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito byatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ pasavati.
Katamehi catūhi?
Kāyasucaritena, vacīsucaritena, manosucaritena, kataññutā kataveditāya. Imehi kho
bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito byatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ pasavatī ti.
4. 5. 3. 4.
(Tatiya bāla paṇḍita suttaṃ)
24. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati, sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati. Katamehi
catūhi?
Pāṇātipātī hoti. Adinnādāyī hoti. Kāmesu micchācārī hoti. Musāvādī hoti. Imehi kho
bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ attānaṃ
pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito byatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ pasavati.
Katamehi catūhi?
Pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti. Adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti. Kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato hoti.
Musāvādā paṭivirato hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito
byatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo
viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ pasavatīti.
4. 5. 3. 5.
(Catuttha bāla paṇḍita suttaṃ)
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ attānaṃ
pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati. Katamehi catūhi?
Micchādiṭṭhiko hoti. Micchāsaṅkappo hoti. Micchāvāco hoti. Micchākammanto hoti. Imehi
kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito byatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ pasavati.
Katamehi catūhi?
Sammādiṭṭhiko hoti. Sammāsaṅkappo hoti. Sammāvāco hoti. Sammākammanto hoti. Imehi
kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito byatto sappuriso akkhataṃ
anupahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ
pasavatīti.
[BJT Page 442] [\x 442/]
4. 5. 3. 6.
(Pañcama bāla paṇḍita suttaṃ)
26. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati. Katamehi
catūhi?
Micchāājīvo hoti. Micchāvāyāmo hoti. Micchāsatī hoti. Micchāsamādhī hoti. Imehi kho
bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ attānaṃ
pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti. Sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi? Sammāājīvo hoti, sammāvāyāmo hoti, sammāsati hoti, sammāsamādhī hoti. Imehi
kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito byatto sappuriso akkhataṃ
anupahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ
pasavatīti.
4. 5. 3. 7.
(Chaṭṭha bāla paṇḍita suttaṃ)
27. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti. Sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati. Katamehi
catūhi?
Adiṭṭhe diṭṭhavādī hoti. Asute sutavādī hoti. Amute mutavādī hoti. Aviññāte viññātavādī
hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ
upahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti. Sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito byatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ pasavati.
Katamehi catūhi?
Adiṭṭhe adiṭṭhavādī hoti. Asute asutavādī hoti. Amute amutavādī hoti. Aviññāte
aviññātavādī hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito byatto
sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ.
Bahuñca puññaṃ pasavatīti.
4. 5. 3. 8.
(Sattama bāla paṇḍita suttaṃ)
28. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati. Katamehi
catūhi?
Diṭṭhe adiṭṭhavādī hoti. Sute asutavādī hoti. Mute amutavādī hoti. Viññāte aviññātavādī
hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ
upahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito byatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti. Ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ pasavati.
Katamehi catūhi?
Diṭṭhe diṭṭhavādī hoti. Sute sutavādī hoti. Mute mutavādī hoti. Viññāte viññātavādī hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito byatto sappuriso akkhataṃ
anupahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ
pasavatīti.
[BJT Page 444] [\x 444/]
4. 5. 3. 9.
(Aṭṭhama bāla paṇḍita suttaṃ)
29. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati. Katamehi
catūhi?
Assaddho hoti, dussīlo hoti. Ahiriko hoti. Anottappī hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi
dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo
ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito byatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ pasavati. Kamehi
catūhi?
Saddho hoti. Sīlavā hoti. Hirimā hoti. Ottappī hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi
samannāgato paṇḍito byatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo
ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ pasavatīti.
4. 5. 3. 10.
(Navama bāla paṇḍita suttaṃ)
30. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati. Katamehi
catūhi?
[PTS Page 230] [\q 230/] assaddho hoti. Dussīlo hoti. Kusīto hoti. Duppañño hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bālo abyatto asappuriso khataṃ
upahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca apuññaṃ pasavati.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito byatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ pasavati.
Katamehi catūhi?
Saddho hoti. Sīlavā hoti. Āraddhaviriyo hoti. Paññavā hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi
dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito byatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati.
Anavajjo ca hoti. Ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ pasavatīti.
4. 5. 3. 11.
(Kavisuttaṃ)
31. Cattārome bhikkhave kavī. Katame cattāro?
Cintākavi, sutakavi, atthakavi, paṭibhānakavi. Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro kavīti.
Sucaritavaggo tatiyo. *
* Tassuddānaṃ:
Duccaritaṃ diṭṭhi akataññū ca pāṇātipātāpi dve maggā,
Dve vohārakathā vuttā ahirikaṃ duppaññakavinā cāti machasaṃ .
[BJT Page 446] [\x 446/]
4. Kammavaggo.
4. 5. 4. 1.
(Paṭhama kammasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
32. Cattārimāni bhikkhave kammāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditāni. Katamāni
cattāri?
Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ. Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ sukkaṃ
sukkavipākaṃ. Atthi [PTS Page 231] [\q 231/] bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ
kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ. Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhaasukkavipākaṃ
kammakkhayāya saṃvattati.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri kammāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditānīti.
4. 5. 4. 2.
(Dutiya kammasuttaṃ)
33. Cattārimāni bhikkhave kammāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditāni. Katamāni
cattāri?
Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ. Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ sukkaṃ
sukkavipākaṃ. Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ. Atthi
bhikkhave kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhaasukkavipākaṃ kammakkhayāya saṃvattati.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
sabyāpajjhaṃ kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, sabyāpajjhaṃ vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti,
sabyāpajjhaṃ manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti. So sabyāpajjhaṃ kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā
sabyāpajjhaṃ vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā sabyāpajjhaṃ manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā
sabyāpajjhaṃ lokaṃ upapajjati. Tamenaṃ sabyāpajjhaṃ lokaṃ upapannaṃ samānaṃ
sabyāpajjhā phassā phusanti. So sabyāpajjhehi phassehi phuṭṭho samāno sabyāpajjhaṃ
vedanaṃ vediyati ekantadukkhaṃ. Seyyathāpi sattā nerayikā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukkavipākaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco abyāpajjhaṃ
kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, abyāpajjhaṃ vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, abyāpajjhaṃ
manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti. So abyāpajjhaṃ kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā abyāpajjhaṃ
vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā abyāpajjhaṃ manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā abyāpajjhaṃ
lokaṃ upapajjati. Tamenaṃ abyāpajjhaṃ [PTS Page 232] [\q 232/] lokaṃ upapannaṃ
samānaṃ abyāpajjhā phassā phusanti. So abyāpajjhehi phassehi phuṭṭho samāno abyāpajjhaṃ
vedanaṃ vediyati ekantasukhaṃ. Seyyathāpi devā subhakiṇhā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukkavipākaṃ.
[BJT Page 448] [\x 448/]
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi
vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi manosaṅkhāraṃ
abhisaṅkharoti. So sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā
sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā sabyāpajjhampi
abyāpajjhampi manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi lokaṃ
upapajjati. Tamenaṃ sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi lokaṃ upapannaṃ samānaṃ
sabyāpajjhāpi abyāpajjhāpi phassā phusanti. So sabyāpajjhehipi abyāpajjhehipi phassehi
phuṭṭho samāno sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi vedanaṃ vediyati vokiṇṇasukhadukkhaṃ.
Seyyathāpi manussā ekacce ca devā ekacce ca vinipātikā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave kammaṃ
kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhaasukkavipākaṃ kammakkhayāya
saṃvattati? Tatra bhikkhave yamidaṃ kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ tassa pahāṇāya yā
cetanā, yampidaṃ kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukkavipākaṃ tassa pahāṇāya yā cetanā, yampidaṃ
kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ tassa pahāṇāya yā cetanā, idaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇha asukkavipākaṃ kammakkhayāya saṃvattati.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri kammāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditānīti.
4. 5. 4. 3.
(Tatiya kamma suttaṃ)
34. Atha kho sikhāmoggallāno brāhmaṇo yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā
bhagavatā saddhiṃ sammodi. Sammodanīyaṃ kathaṃ sārāṇīyaṃ vītisāretvā ekamantaṃ
nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho sikhāmoggallāno brāhmaṇo bhagavantaṃ etadavoca:
Purimāni bho gotama divasāni purimatarāni soṇakāyano māṇavo yenāhaṃ tenupasaṅkami.
Upasaṅkamitvā maṃ etadavoca:
Samaṇo gotamo sabbakammānaṃ akiriyaṃ paññāpeti. Sabbakammānaṃ kho pana akiriyaṃ
paññāpento ucchedaṃ āha lokassa. Kammasaccāyaṃ bho loko, kammasamārambhaṭṭhāyīti.
(Bhagavā:)
Dassanampi kho ahaṃ brāhmaṇa soṇakāyanassa māṇavassa nābhijānāmi. Kuto panevarūpo
kathāsallāpo?
[BJT Page 450] [\x 450/]
Cattārimāni brāhmaṇa kammāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditāni. Katamāni
cattāri?
Atthi brāhmaṇa kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ. Atthi brāhmaṇa kammaṃ sukkaṃ
sukkavipākaṃ. Atthi brāhmaṇa kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ. [PTS Page 233]
[\q 233/] atthi brāhmaṇa kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhaasukkavipākaṃ
kammakkhayāya saṃvattati.
Katamañca brāhmaṇa kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ? Idha brāhmaṇa ekacco
sabyāpajjhaṃ kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, sabyāpajjhaṃ vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti,
sabyāpajjhaṃ manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti. So sabyāpajjhaṃ kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā
sabyāpajjhaṃ vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā sabyāpajjhaṃ manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā
sabyāpajjhaṃ lokaṃ upapajjati. Tamenaṃ sabyāpajjhaṃ lokaṃ upapannaṃ samānaṃ
sabyāpajjhā phassā phusanti. So sabyāpajjhehi phassehi phuṭṭho samāno sabyāpajjhaṃ
vedanaṃ vediyati ekantadukkhaṃ. Seyyathāpi sattā nerayikā. Idaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa
kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ.
Katamañca brāhmaṇa kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukkavipākaṃ? Idha brāhmaṇa ekacco abyāpajjhaṃ
kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, abyāpajjhaṃ vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, abyāpajjhaṃ
manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti. So abyāpajjhaṃ kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā abyāpajjhaṃ
vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā abyāpajjhaṃ manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā abyāpajjhaṃ
lokaṃ upapajjati. Tamenaṃ abyāpajjhaṃ lokaṃ upapannaṃ phassā phusanti so abyāpajjhehi
phassehi phuṭṭho samāno abyāpajjhaṃ vedanaṃ vediyati ekantasukhaṃ. Seyyathāpi devā
subhakiṇhā. Idaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukkavipākaṃ.
Katamañca brāhmaṇa kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ? Idha brāhmaṇa ekacco
sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi
vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi manosaṅkhāraṃ
abhisaṅkharoti. So sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā
sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā sabyāpajjhampi
abyāpajjhampi manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi lokaṃ
upapajjati. Tamenaṃ sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi lokaṃ upapannaṃ samānaṃ
sabyāpajjhāpi abyāpajjhāpi phassā phusanti. So sabyāpajjhehipi abyāpajjhehipi phassehi
phuṭṭho samāno sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi vedanaṃ vediyati vokiṇṇasukhadukkhaṃ.
Seyyathāpi manussā ekacce ca devā ekacce ca vinipātikā. Idaṃ vuccati brāhmaṇa kammaṃ
kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ.
Katamañca brāhmaṇa kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhaasukkavipākaṃ kammakkhayāya
saṃvattati? Tatra brāhmaṇa yamidaṃ kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ tassa pahāṇāya yā
cetanā, yampidaṃ kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukkavipākaṃ tassa pahāṇāya yā cetanā, yampidaṃ
kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ tassa pahāṇāya yā cetanā, idaṃ vuccati
brāhmaṇa kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇha asukkavipākaṃ kammakkhayāya saṃvattati.
Imāni kho brāhmaṇa cattāri kammāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditānīti.
[BJT Page 452] [\x 452/]
4. 5. 4. 4.
(Catuttha kammasuttaṃ)
35. Cattārimāni bhikkhave kammāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditāni. Katamāni
cattāri?
[PTS Page 234] [\q 234/] atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ. Atthi
bhikkhave kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukkavipākaṃ. Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ
kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ. Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhāsukkavipākaṃ
kammakkhayāya saṃvattati.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco pāṇātipātī
hoti, adinnādāyī hoti, kāmesu micchācārī hoti, musāvādī hoti,
surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhāyī hoti. [PTS Page 235] [\q 235/] idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukkavipākaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco pāṇātipātā
paṭivirato hoti, adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti, kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato hoti, musāvādā
paṭivirato hoti, surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānā paṭivirato hoti. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukkavipākaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi
manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti. So sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi kāyasaṅkhāraṃ
abhisaṅkharitvā sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā
sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā sabyāpajjhampi
abyāpajjhampi lokaṃ upapajjati. Tamenaṃ sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi lokaṃ upapannaṃ
samānaṃ sabyāpajjhāpi abyāpajjhāpi phassā phusanti. So sabyāpajjhehipi abyāpajjhehipi
phassehi phuṭṭho samāno sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi vedanaṃ vediyati
vokiṇṇasukhadukkhaṃ. Seyyathāpi manussā ekacce ca devā ekacce ca vinipātikā. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhaasukkavipākaṃ kammakkhayāya
saṃvattati? Tatra bhikkhave yamidaṃ kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ tassa pahāṇāya yā
cetanā, yampidaṃ kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukkavipākaṃ tassa pahāṇāya yā cetanā, yampidaṃ
kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ tassa pahāṇāya yā cetanā, idaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhaasukkavipākaṃ kammakkhayāya saṃvattati.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri kammāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditānīti.
4. 5. 4. 5.
(Pañcama kammasuttaṃ)
Cattārimāni bhikkhave kammāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditāni. Katamāni
cattāri?
Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ. Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ sukkaṃ
sukkavipākaṃ. Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ. Atthi
bhikkhave kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhaasukkavipākaṃ kammakkhayāya saṃvattati.
[BJT Page 454] [\x 454/]
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekaccena mātā
jīvitā voropitā hoti, pitā jīvitā voropito hoti, arahaṃ jīvitā voropito hoti, tathāgatassa
duṭṭhena cittena lohitaṃ uppāditā hoti. Saṅghopi bhinno hoti. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukkavipākaṃ? [PTS Page 236] [\q 236/] idha
bhikkhave ekacco pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti, adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti, kāmesu micchācārā
paṭivirato hoti, musāvādā paṭivirato hoti, pisuṇāvācā paṭivirato hoti, pharusāvācā
paṭivirato hoti, samphappalāpā paṭivirato hoti, anabhijjhālu hoti, abyāpannacitto hoti,
sammādiṭṭhiko hoti. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukkavipākaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ? [PTS Page 237] [\q
237/] idha bhikkhave ekacco sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi kāyasaṅkhāraṃ
abhisaṅkharoti, sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti,
sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti. So sabyāpajjhampi
abyāpajjhampi kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi vacīsaṅkhāraṃ
abhisaṅkharitvā sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā
sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi lokaṃ upapajjati. Tamenaṃ sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi
lokaṃ upapannaṃ samānaṃ sabyāpajjhāpi abyāpajjhāpi phassā phusanti. So sabyāpajjhehipi
abyāpajjhehipi phassehi phuṭṭho samāno sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi vedanaṃ vediyati
vokiṇṇasukhadukkhaṃ. Seyyathāpi manussā ekacce ca devā ekacce ca vinipātikā. Idaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhaasukkavipākaṃ kammakkhayāya
saṃvattati? Tatra bhikkhave yamidaṃ kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ tassa pahāṇāya yā
cetanā, yampidaṃ kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukkavipākaṃ tassa pahāṇāya yā cetanā, yampidaṃ
kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ tassa pahāṇāya yā cetanā, idaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhāsukkavipākaṃ kammakkhayāya saṃvattati.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri kammāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditānīti.
4. 5. 4. 6.
(Chaṭṭhakammasuttaṃ)
37. Cattārimāni bhikkhave kammāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditāni. Katamāni
cattāri?
Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ. Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ sukkaṃ
sukkavipākaṃ. Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ. Atthi
bhikkhave kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhaasukkavipākaṃ kammakkhayāya saṃvattati.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
sabyāpajjhaṃ kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, sabyāpajjhaṃ vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti,
sabyāpajjhaṃ manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti. So sabyāpajjhaṃ kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā
sabyāpajjhaṃ vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā sabyāpajjhaṃ manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā
sabyāpajjhaṃ lokaṃ upapajjati. Tamenaṃ sabyāpajjhaṃ lokaṃ upapannaṃ samānaṃ
sabyāpajjhā phassā phusanti. So sabyāpajjhehi phassehi phuṭṭho samāno sabyāpajjhaṃ
vedanaṃ vediyati ekantadukkhaṃ. Seyyathāpi sattā nerayikā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukkavipākaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco abyāpajjhaṃ
kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, abyāpajjhaṃ vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, abyāpajjhaṃ
manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti. So abyāpajjhaṃ kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā abyāpajjhaṃ
vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā abyāpajjhaṃ manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā abyāpajjhaṃ
lokaṃ upapajjati. Tamenaṃ abyāpajjhaṃ lokaṃ upapannaṃ samānaṃ abyāpajjhā phassā
phusanti. So abyāpajjhehi phassehi phuṭṭho samāno abyāpajjhaṃ vedanaṃ vediyati
ekantasukhaṃ. Seyyathāpi devā subhakiṇhā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave kammaṃ sukkaṃ
sukkavipākaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi
vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi manosaṅkhāraṃ
abhisaṅkharoti. So sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā
sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā sabyāpajjhampi
abyāpajjhampi manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi lokaṃ
upapajjati. Tamenaṃ sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi lokaṃ upapannaṃ samānaṃ
sabyāpajjhāpi abyāpajjhāpi phassā phusanti. So sabyāpajjhehipi abyāpajjhehipi phassehi
phuṭṭho samāno sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi vedanaṃ vediyati vokiṇṇasukhadukkhaṃ.
Seyyathāpi manussā ekacce ca devā ekacce ca vinipātikā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave kammaṃ
kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ.
[BJT Page 456] [\x 456/]
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhaasukkavipākaṃ kammakkhayāya
saṃvattati? Sammādiṭṭhi, sammāsaṅkappo, sammāvācā, sammākammanto, sammāājīvo,
sammāvāyāmo, sammāsati, sammāsamādhī. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ
asukkaṃ akaṇhaasukkavipākaṃ kammakkhayāya saṃvattati.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri kammāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditānīti.
4. 5. 4. 7.
(Sattamakammasuttaṃ)
38. Cattārimāni bhikkhave kammāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditāni. Katamāni
cattāri?
Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ. Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ sukkaṃ
sukkavipākaṃ. Atthi bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ. Atthi
bhikkhave kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhaasukkavipākaṃ kammakkhayāya saṃvattati.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco
sabyāpajjhaṃ kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, sabyāpajjhaṃ vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti,
sabyāpajjhaṃ manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti. So sabyāpajjhaṃ kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā
sabyāpajjhaṃ vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā sabyāpajjhaṃ manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā
sabyāpajjhaṃ lokaṃ upapajjati. Tamenaṃ sabyāpajjhaṃ lokaṃ upapannaṃ samānaṃ
sabyāpajjhā phassā phusanti. So sabyāpajjhehi phassehi phuṭṭho samāno sabyāpajjhaṃ
vedanaṃ vediyati ekantadukkhaṃ. Seyyathāpi sattā nerayikā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave
kammaṃ kaṇhaṃ kaṇhavipākaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ sukkaṃ sukkavipākaṃ? Idha bhikkhave ekacco abyāpajjhaṃ
kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, abyāpajjhaṃ vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, abyāpajjhaṃ
manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti. So abyāpajjhaṃ kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā abyāpajjhaṃ
vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā abyāpajjhaṃ manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā abyāpajjhaṃ
lokaṃ upapajjati. Tamenaṃ abyāpajjhaṃ lokaṃ upapannaṃ samānaṃ abyāpajjhā phassā
phusanti. So abyāpajjhehi phassehi phuṭṭho samāno abyāpajjhaṃ vedanaṃ vediyati
ekantasukhaṃ. Seyyathāpi devā subhakiṇhā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave kammaṃ sukkaṃ
sukkavipākaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ?Idha bhikkhave ekacco
sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi
vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharoti, sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi manosaṅkhāraṃ
abhisaṅkharoti. So sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi kāyasaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā
sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi vacīsaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā sabyāpajjhampi
abyāpajjhampi manosaṅkhāraṃ abhisaṅkharitvā sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi lokaṃ
upapajjati. Tamenaṃ sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi lokaṃ upapannaṃ samānaṃ
sabyāpajjhāpi abyāpajjhāpi phassā phusanti. So sabyāpajjhehipi abyāpajjhehipi phassehi
phuṭṭho samāno sabyāpajjhampi abyāpajjhampi vedanaṃ vediyati vokiṇṇasukhadukkhaṃ.
Seyyathāpi manussā ekacce ca devā ekacce ca vinipātikā. Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave kammaṃ
kaṇhasukkaṃ kaṇhasukkavipākaṃ.
Katamañca bhikkhave kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇhaasukkavipākaṃ kammakkhayāya
saṃvattati? Satisambojjhaṅgo, dhammavicayasambojjhaṅgo, viriyasambojjhaṅgo,
pītisambojjhaṅgo, passaddhisambojjhaṅgo, samādhisambojjhaṅgo, upekkhāsambojjhaṅgo.
Idaṃ vuccati bhikkhave kammaṃ akaṇhaṃ asukkaṃ akaṇha asukkavipākaṃ kammakkhayāya
saṃvattati.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri kammāni mayā sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā paveditānīti.
4. 5. 4. 8.
(Sāvajja anavajjakammasuttaṃ)
39. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Sāvajjena kāyakammena, sāvajjena vacīkammena, sāvajjena manokammena, sāvajjāya
diṭṭhiyā.
[BJT Page 458] [\x 458/]
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Anavajjena kāyakammena, anavajjena vacīkammena, anavajjena manokammena, anavajjāya
diṭṭhiyā.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
4. 5. 4. 9.
(Sabyāpajjha abyāpajjhakammasuttaṃ)
40. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Sabyāpajjhena kāyakammena, sabyāpajjhena vacīkammena, sabyāpajjhena manokammena,
sabyāpajjhāya diṭṭhiyā, imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ
nikkhitto evaṃ niraye.
[PTS Page 238] [\q 238/] catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ
nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi catūhi?
Abyāpajjhena kāyakammena, abyāpajjhena vacīkammena, abyāpajjhena manokammena,
abyāpajjhāya diṭṭhiyā.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
4. 5. 4. 10.
( Samaṇasuttaṃ )
41. Idheva bhikkhave samaṇo, idha dutiyo samaṇo, idha tatiyo samaṇo, idha catuttho
samaṇo, suññā parappavādā samaṇehi aññeti. Evametaṃ bhikkhave sammā sīhanādaṃ
nadatha.
Katamo ca bhikkhave samaṇo? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu tiṇṇaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā
sotāpanno hoti avinipātadhammo niyato sambodhiparāyaṇo. Ayaṃ bhikkhave samaṇo.
Katamo ca bhikkhave dutiyo samaṇo? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu tiṇṇaṃ saṃyojanānaṃ
parikkhayā rāgadosamohānaṃ tanuttā sakadāgāmī hoti, sakideva imaṃ lokaṃ āgantvā
dukkhassantaṃ karoti. Ayaṃ bhikkhave dutiyo samaṇo.
[BJT Page 460] [\x 460/]
Katamo ca bhikkhave tatiyo samaṇo? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu pañcannaṃ orambhāgiyānaṃ
saṃyojanānaṃ parikkhayā opapātiko hoti tattha parinibbāyī anāvattidhammo tasmā lokā
ayaṃ bhikkhave tatiyo samaṇo.
Katamo ca bhikkhave catuttho samaṇo? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu āsavānaṃ khayā anāsavaṃ
cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja
viharati. Ayaṃ bhikkhave catuttho samaṇo.
Idheva bhikkhave samaṇo, idha dutiyo samaṇo, idha tatiyo samaṇo, idha catuttho samaṇo.
Suññā parappavādā samaṇehi aññe'ti. Evametaṃ bhikkhave sammā sīhanādaṃ nadathāti.
4. 4. 5. 11.
(Sappurisānisaṃsasuttaṃ)
42. [PTS Page 239] [\q 239/] sappurisaṃ bhikkhave nissāya cattāro ānisaṃsā pāṭikaṅkhā.
Katame cattāro?
Ariyena sīlena vaḍḍhati, ariyena samādhinā vaḍḍhati, ariyāya paññāya vaḍḍhati, ariyāya
vimuttiyā vaḍḍhati.
Sappurisaṃ bhikkhave nissāya ime cattāro ānisaṃsā pāṭikaṅkhāti.
Kammavaggo catuttho. *
Tassuddānaṃ:
* Saṃkhittavitthāra soṇakāyana sikkhāpadaṃ ariyamaggo
Sāvajjañceva abyāpajjhaṃ samaṇo va sappurisānisaṃsoti. Machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 462] [\x 462/]
5. Āpattibhayavaggo
4. 5. 5. 1.
(Pāpabhikkhusuttaṃ)
43. Ekaṃ samayaṃ bhagavā kosambiyaṃ viharati ghositārāme. Atha kho āyasmā ānando yena
bhagavā tenupasaṅkami, upasaṅkamitvā bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi.
Ekamantaṃ nisinnaṃ kho āyasmantaṃ ānandaṃ bhagavā etadavoca:
Api nu taṃ ānanda adhikaraṇaṃ vūpasantanti? "Kuto taṃ bhante adhikaraṇaṃ
vūpasamissati, āyasmato bhante anuruddhassa bāhiyo nāma saddhivihāriko kevalakappaṃ
saṅghabhedāya ṭhito. Tatthāyasmā anuruddho na ekavācikampi bhaṇitabbaṃ maññatī" ti.
Kadā panānanda anuruddho saṅghamajjhe adhikaraṇesu voyuñjati? Nanu ānanda yāni kāni
ci adhikaraṇāni uppajjanti sabbāni tāni tumhe ceva vūpasametha sāriputtamoggallānā ca.
Cattārome ānanda atthavase sampassamāno pāpabhikkhu saṅghabhedena nandati. Katame
cattāro?
Idhānanda pāpabhikkhu dussīlo hoti pāpadhammo asuci saṅkassarasamācāro
paṭicchannakammanto assamaṇo samaṇapaṭiñño abrahmacārī brahmacārīpaṭiñño [PTS
Page 240] [\q 240/] antopūti avassuto kasambujāto. Tassa evaṃ hoti: "sace kho maṃ
bhikkhū jānissanti: ' dussīlo pāpadhammo asuci saṃkassarasamācāro paṭicchannakammanto
assamaṇo samaṇapaṭiñño abrahmacārī brahmacārīpaṭiñño antopūti avassuto kasambujāto'
ti. Samaggā maṃ santā nāsissanti. Vaggā pana maṃ na nāsissantī" ti. Idaṃ ānanda paṭhamaṃ
atthavasaṃ sampassamāno pāpabhikkhu saṅghabhedena nandati.
Puna ca paraṃ ānanda pāpabhikkhu micchādiṭṭhiko hoti antaggāhikāya diṭṭhiyā
samannāgato. Tassa evaṃ hoti: "sace kho maṃ bhikkhū jānissanti 'micchādiṭṭhiko
antaggāhikāya diṭṭhiyā samannāgato' ti. Samaggā maṃ santā nāsissanti. Vaggā pana maṃ na
nāsissantī"ti. Idaṃ ānanda dutiyaṃ atthavasaṃ sampassamāno pāpabhikkhu saṅghabhedena
nandati.
1. Nāsessanti machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 464] [\x 464/]
Puna ca paraṃ ānanda pāpabhikkhu micchāājīvo hoti. Micchājīvena jīvikaṃ kappeti. Tassa
evaṃ hoti: "sace kho maṃ bhikkhū jānissanti: 'micchāājīvo micchāājīvena jīvikaṃ kappetī' ti.
Samaggā pana maṃ nāsissanti. Vaggā pana maṃ na nāsissanti" ti. Idaṃ ānanda tatiyaṃ
atthavasaṃ sampassamāno pāpabhikkhu saṅghabhedena nandati.
Puna ca paraṃ ānanda pāpabhikkhu lābhakāmo hoti sakkārakāmo anavaññattikāmo. Tassa
evaṃ hoti: " sace kho maṃ bhikkhu jānissanti: ' lābhakāmo sakkārakāmo anavaññattikāmo'ti,
samaggā maṃ na sakkarissanti na garukarissanti na mānessanti na pūjessanti. Vaggā pana
maṃ sakkarissanti garukarissanti mānessanti pūjessantī" ti. Idaṃ ānanda catutthaṃ
atthavasaṃ sampassamāno pāpabhikkhu saṅghabhedena nandati.
Ime kho ānanda cattāro atthavase sampassamāno pāpabhikkhu saṅghabhedena nandatīti.
4. 5. 5. 2.
(Āpattibhaya suttaṃ)
44. Cattārimāni bhikkhave āpattibhayāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave coraṃ āgucāriṃ gahetvā rañño dasseyyuṃ "ayaṃ te deva coro āgucārī,
imassa devo daṇḍaṃ paṇetū" ti. Tamenaṃ rājā evaṃ vadeyya: [PTS Page 241] [\q 241/]
gacchatha bho imaṃ purisaṃ daḷhāya rajjuyā pacchābāhaṃ gāḷhabandhanaṃ bandhitvā
khuramuṇḍaṃ karitvā kharassarena paṇavena rathiyāya rathiyaṃ1. Siṅghāṭakena
siṅghāṭakaṃ parinetvā dakkhiṇadvārena nikkhāmetvā dakkhiṇato nagarassa sīsaṃ
chindathāti. Tamenaṃ rañño purisā daḷhāya rajjuyā pacchābāhaṃ gāḷhabandhanaṃ
bandhitvā khuramuṇḍaṃ karitvā kharassarena paṇavena rathiyāya rathiyaṃ siṅghāṭakena
siṅghāṭakaṃ parinetvā dakkhiṇadvārena nikkhāmetvā dakkhiṇato nagarassa sīsaṃ
chindeyyuṃ. Tatraññatarassa thalaṭṭhassa purisassa evamassa pāpakaṃ vata bho ayaṃ
puriso kammaṃ akāsi gārayhaṃ sīsacchejjaṃ, yatra hi nāma rañño purisā daḷhāya rajjuyā
pacchābāhaṃ gāḷhabandhanaṃ bandhitvā khuramuṇḍaṃ karitvā kharassarena paṇavena
rathiyāya rathiyaṃ siṅghāṭakena siṅghāṭakaṃ parinetvā dakkhiṇadvārena nikkhāmetvā
dakkhiṇato nagarassa sīsaṃ chindissanti. So vatassāhaṃ2. Evarūpaṃ pāpaṃ kammaṃ na
kareyyaṃ3. Gārayhaṃ sīsacchejjanti.
Evameva kho bhikkhave yassa kassaci bhikkhussa vā bhikkhuniyā vā evaṃ tibbā bhayasaññā
paccupaṭṭhitā hoti pārājikesu dhammesu, tassetaṃ pāṭikaṅkhaṃ: anāpanno vā pārājikaṃ
dhammaṃ na āpajjissati. Āpanno vā pārājikaṃ dhammaṃ yathādhammaṃ paṭikarissati.
1. Rathikāya rathikaṃ machasaṃ 2. Sovatassāyaṃ sīmu. Machasaṃ. 3. Na kareyya sīmu.
Kareyyasīmu.
[BJT Page 466] [\x 466/]
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave puriso kāḷakaṃ vatthaṃ1. Paridhāya kese pakiritvā musalaṃ khandhe
āropetvā mahājanakāyaṃ upasaṅkamitvā evaṃ vadeyya: "ahaṃ bhante pāpaṃ kammaṃ akāsiṃ
gārayhaṃ mosallaṃ. Yena me āyasmanto attamanā honti taṃ karomī"ti. Tatraññatarassa
thalaṭṭhassa purisassa evamassa: "pāpakaṃ vata bho ayaṃ puriso kammaṃ akāsi gārayhaṃ
mosallaṃ, yatra hi nāma kāḷakaṃ vatthaṃ paridhāya kese pakiritvā musalaṃ khandhe
āropetvā mahājanakāyaṃ upasaṅkamitvā evaṃ vakkhati: 'ahaṃ bhante pāpaṃ kammaṃ akāsiṃ
gārayhaṃ mosallaṃ. Yena me āyasmanto attamanā honti, taṃ karomī" ti. [PTS Page 242] [\q
242/] so vatassāhaṃ evarūpaṃ pāpaṃ kammaṃ na kareyyaṃ gārayhaṃ mosallanti".
Evameva kho bhikkhave yassa kassa ci bhikkhussa vā bhikkhuniyā vā evaṃ tibbā
bhayasaññā paccupaṭṭhitā hoti saṅghādisesesu dhammesu, tassetaṃ pāṭikaṅkhaṃ: anāpanno
vā saṅghādisesaṃ dhammaṃ na āpajjissati. Āpanno vā saṅghādisesaṃ dhammaṃ na āpajjissati.
Āpanno vā saṅghādisesaṃ dhammaṃ yathādhammaṃ paṭikarissati.
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave puriso kāḷakaṃ vatthaṃ paridhāya kese pakiritvā assapuṭaṃ2.
Khandhe āropetvā mahājanakāyaṃ upasaṅkamitvā evaṃ vadeyya: "ahaṃ bhante pāpaṃ
kammaṃ akāsiṃ gārayhaṃ assapuṭaṃ yena me āyasmanto attamanā honti, taṃ karomī"ti. Ti.
Tatraññatarassa thalaṭṭhassa purisassa evamassa: "pāpakaṃ vata bho ayaṃ puriso kammaṃ
akāsi gārayhaṃ assapuṭaṃ. Yatra hi nāma kāḷakaṃ vatthaṃ paridhāya kese pakiritvā
assapuṭaṃ khandhe āropetvā mahājanakāyaṃ upasaṅkamitvā evaṃ vakkhati: 'ahaṃ bhante
pāpaṃ kammaṃ akāsiṃ gārayhaṃ assapuṭaṃ. Yena me āyasmanto attamanā honti, taṃ
karomī'ti. So vatassāhaṃ evarūpaṃ pāpaṃ kammaṃ na kareyyaṃ gārayhaṃ assapuṭanti".
Evameva kho bhikkhave yassa kassaci bhikkhussa vā bhikkhuniyā vā evaṃ tibbā bhayasaññā
paccupaṭṭhitā hoti pācittiyesu dhammesu, tassetaṃ pāṭikaṅkhaṃ: anāpanno vā pācittiyaṃ
dhammaṃ na āpajjissati. Āpanno vā pācittiyaṃ dhammaṃ yathā dhammaṃ paṭikarissati.
Seyyathāpi bhikkhave puriso kāḷakaṃ vatthaṃ paridhāya kese pakiritvā mahājanakāyaṃ
upasaṅkamitvā evaṃ vadeyya: "ahaṃ bhante pāpaṃ kammaṃ akāsiṃ gārayhaṃ upavajjaṃ.
Yena me āyasmanto attamanā honti, taṃ karomī"ti. Tatraññatarassa thalaṭṭhassa purisassa
evamassa. "Pāpakaṃ vata bho ayaṃ puriso kammaṃ akāsi gārayhaṃ upavajjaṃ, yatra hi nāma
kāḷakaṃ vatthaṃ paridhāya kese pakiritvā mahājanakāyaṃ upasaṅkamitvā [PTS Page 243]
[\q 243/] evaṃ vakkhati: 'ahaṃ bhante pāpaṃ kammaṃ akāsiṃ gārayhaṃ upavajjaṃ. Yena
me āyasmanto attamanā honti, taṃ karomī"ti. So vatassāhaṃ evarūpaṃ pāpaṃ kammaṃ na
kareyyaṃ gārayhaṃ upavajjanti"'
Evameva kho bhikkhave yassa kassaci bhikkhussa vā bhikkhuniyā vā evaṃ tibbā bhayasaññā
paccupaṭṭhitā hoti pāṭidesanīyesu dhammesu, tassetaṃ pāṭikaṅkhaṃ: anāpanno vā
pāṭidesanīyaṃ dhammaṃ na āpajjissati. Āpanno vā pāṭidesanīyaṃ dhammaṃ yathā
dhammaṃ paṭikarissati.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri āpattibhayānīti.
1. Kālavatthaṃ machasaṃ. 2. Bhasamapuṭaṃ machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 468] [\x 468/]
4. 5. 5. 3.
(Sikkhānisaṃsasuttaṃ)
45. Sikkhānisaṃsamidaṃ bhikkhave brahmacariyaṃ vussati paññuttaraṃ vimuttisāraṃ
satādhipateyyaṃ.
Kathañca bhikkhave sikkhānisaṃsaṃ hoti? Idha bhikkhave mayā sāvakānaṃ ābhisamācārikā
sikkhā paññattā appasannānaṃ pasādāya, pasannānaṃ bhiyyobhāvāya. Yathā yathā
bhikkhave mayā sāvakānaṃ ābhisamācārikā sikkhā paññattā appasannānaṃ pasādāya,
pasannānaṃ bhiyyobhāvāya, tathā tathā so tassā sikkhāya akhaṇḍakārī hoti acchiddakārī
asabalakārī akammāsakārī samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu. Puna ca paraṃ bhikkhave mayā
sāvakānaṃ ādibrahmacariyikā sikkhā paññattā sabbaso sammā dukkhakkhayāya. Yathā
yathā bhikkhave mayā sāvakānaṃ ādibrahmacariyikā sikkhā paññattā sabbaso sammā
dukkhakkhayāya. Tathā tathā so tassā sikkhāya akhaṇḍakārī hoti. Acchiddakārī
asabalakārī akammāsakārī samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu. Evaṃ bhikkhave
sikkhānisaṃsaṃ hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave paññuttaraṃ hoti? Idha bhikkhave mayā sāvakānaṃ dhammā desitā
sabbaso sammā dukkhakkhayāya. Yathā yathā bhikkhave mayā sāvakānaṃ dhammā desitā
sabbaso sammā dukkhakkhayāya, tathā tathāssa te dhammā paññāya samavekkhitā honti.
Evaṃ kho bhikkhave paññuttaraṃ hoti.
[PTS Page 244] [\q 244/] kathañca bhikkhave vimuttisāraṃ hoti? Idha bhikkhave mayā
sāvakānaṃ dhammā desitā sabbaso sammā dukkhakkhayāya. Yathā yathā bhikkhave mayā
sāvakānaṃ dhammā desitā sabbaso sammā dukkhakkhayāya, tathā tathāssa te dhammā
vimuttiyā phassitā2. Honti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave vimuttisāraṃ1. Hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave satādhipateyyaṃ hoti? Iti aparipūraṃ vā ābhisamācārikaṃ sikkhaṃ
paripūressāmi, paripūraṃ vā ābhisamācārikaṃ sikkhaṃ tattha tattha paññāya
anuggahessāmīti. Ajjhattaṃ yeva sati sūpaṭṭhitā hoti. Iti aparipūraṃ vā ādibrahmacariyikaṃ
sikkhaṃ paripūressāmi, paripūraṃ vā ādibrahmacariyikaṃ sikkhaṃ tattha tattha paññāya
anuggahessāmīti ajjhattaṃ yeva sati sūpaṭṭhitā hoti. Iti asamavekkhitaṃ vā dhammaṃ
paññāya samavekkhissāmi, samavekkhitaṃ vā dhammaṃ tattha tattha paññāya
anuggahessāmīti. Ajjhattaṃ yeva sati sūpaṭṭhitā hoti. Iti aphassitaṃ vā dhammaṃ vimuttiyā
phassissāmi. 3. Phassitaṃ4. Vā dhammaṃ tattha tattha paññāya anuggahessāmīti. Ajjhattaṃ
yeva sati sūpaṭṭhitā hoti. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave satādhipateyyaṃ hoti.
1. Vimuttisāro sīmu. 2. Phasitā, machasaṃ. 3. Phusissāmi. Machasaṃ.
4. Phusitaṃ.
[BJT Page 470] [\x 470/]
Sikkhānisaṃsamidaṃ bhikkhave brahmacariyaṃ vussati paññuttaraṃ vimuttisāraṃ
satādhipateyyanti iti yantaṃ vuttaṃ, idametaṃ paṭicca vuttanti.
4. 5. 5. 4.
(Seyyāsuttaṃ)
46. Catasso imā bhikkhave seyyā. Katamā catasso?
Petaseyyā, kāmabhogīseyyā, sīhaseyyā, tathāgataseyyā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave petaseyyā? Yebhuyyena bhikkhave petā uttānā senti. Ayaṃ vuccati
bhikkhave petaseyyā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave kāmabhogīseyyā? Yebhuyyena bhikkhave kāmabhogī vāmena
passena senti. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave kāmabhogīseyyā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave sīhaseyyā? Sīho [PTS Page 245] [\q 245/] bhikkhave migarājā
dakkhiṇena passena seyyaṃ kappeti pāde pādaṃ accādhāya, antarā satthīnaṃ naṅguṭṭhaṃ
anukkhipitvā. So paṭibujjhitvā purimaṃ kāyaṃ abbhunnāmetvā pacchimaṃ kāyaṃ
anuviloketi. Sace bhikkhave sīho migarājā kiñci passati kāyassa vikkhittaṃ vā visaṭaṃ vā,
tena bhikkhave sīho migarājā anattamano hoti. Sace pana bhikkhave sīho migarājā na kiñci
passati kāyāssa vikkhittaṃ vā visaṭaṃ vā, tena bhikkhave sīho migarājā attamano hoti. Ayaṃ
vuccati bhikkhave sīhaseyyā.
Katamā ca bhikkhave tathāgataseyyā?
Idha bhikkhave tathāgato vivicceva kāmehi vivicca akusalehi dhammehi savitakkaṃ
savicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ paṭhamaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Vitakkavicārānaṃ
vūpasamā cetaso ekodibhāvaṃ avitakkaṃ avicāraṃ vivekajaṃ pītisukhaṃ dutiyaṃ jhānaṃ
upasampajja viharati. Pītiyā ca virāgā upekkhako ca viharati sato ca sampajāno sukhaṃ ca
kāyena paṭisaṃvedeti. Yaṃ taṃ ariyā ācikkhanti upekkhako satimā sukhavihārīti taṃ tatiyaṃ
jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Sukhassa ca pahāṇā dukkhassa ca pahāṇā pubbeva
somanassadomanassānaṃ atthaṃgamā adukkhaṃ asukhaṃ upekkhāsati pārisuddhi taṃ
catutthaṃ jhānaṃ upasampajja viharati. Ayaṃ vuccati bhikkhave tathāgataseyyā.
Imā kho bhikkhave catasso seyyāti.
4. 5. 5. 5.
(Thūpārahasuttaṃ)
47. Cattārome bhikkhave thūpārahā. Katame cattāro?
Tathāgato arahaṃ sammāsambuddho thūpāraho, paccekabuddho thūpāraho, tathāgatasāvako
thūpāraho, rājā cakkavattī thūpāraho.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro thūpārahāti.
4. 5. 5. 6.
(Paññāvuddhi suttaṃ)
48. Cattārome bhikkhave dhammā paññāvuddhiyā saṃvattantī. Katame cattāro?
Sappurisasaṃsevo, saddhammasavaṇaṃ, yoniso manasikāro, dhammānudhammapaṭipatti.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro dhammā paññāvuddhiyā saṃvattantīti.
1. Antarasatthimhi machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 472] [\x 472/]
4. 5. 5. 7
(Bahukārasuttaṃ)
49. Cattārome bhikkhave dhammā manussabhūtassa bahukārā honti. Katame cattāro?
Sappurisasaṃsevo, saddhammasavaṇaṃ, yoniso manasikāro, dhammānudhammapaṭipatti.
[PTS Page 246] [\q 246/] ime kho bhikkhave cattāro dhammā manussabhūtassa
bahukārā hontīti.
4. 5. 5. 8.
(Anariya vohārasuttaṃ)
50. Cattārome bhikkhave anariyavohārā. Katame cattāro?
Adiṭṭhe diṭṭhavāditā, asute sutavāditā, amute mutavāditā, aviññāte viññātavāditā.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro anariyavohārāti.
4. 5. 5. 9.
(Ariyavohārasuttaṃ)
51. Cattārome bhikkhave ariyavohārā. Katame cattāro?
Adiṭṭhe adiṭṭhavāditā, asute asutavāditā, amute amutavāditā, aviññāte aviññātavāditā.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro ariyavohārāti.
4. 5. 5. 10.
(Anariya vohārasuttaṃ)
52. Cattārome bhikkhave anariyavohārā. Katame cattāro?
Diṭṭhe adiṭṭhavāditā, sute asutavāditā, mute amutavāditā, viññāte aviññātavāditā.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro anariyavohārāti.
4. 5. 5. 12.
(Ariyavohārasuttaṃ)
53. Cattārome bhikkhave ariyavohārā. Katame cattāro?
Diṭṭhe diṭṭhavāditā, 1. Sute sutavāditā, mute mutavāditā, viññāte viññātavāditā.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro ariyavohārāti.
Āpattibhayavaggo pañcamo*
Paṇṇāsakaṃ pañcamaṃ.
1. 'Diṭṭhāvādī hoti, ādi, sīmu.
*Tassuddānaṃ
Bheda āpatti sikkhā ca seyyā thūpārahena ca
Paññāvuddhi bahukārā vohārā caturo ṭhitātī machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 474] [\x 474/]
6. Abhiññāvaggo
4. 6. 1.
(Abhiññā suttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
1. Cattārome bhikkhave dhammā, katame cattāro?
Atthi bhikkhave dhammā abhiññā pariññeyyā. Atthi [PTS Page 247] [\q 247/] bhikkhave
dhammā abhiññā pahātabbā. Atthi bhikkhave dhammā abhiññā bhāvetabbā. Atthi
bhikkhave dhammā abhiññā sacchikātabbā.
Katame ca bhikkhave dhammā abhiññā pariññeyyā? Pañcupādānakkhandhā ime vuccanti
bhikkhave dhammā abhiññā pariññeyyā.
Katame ca bhikkhave dhammā abhiññā pahātabbā? Avijjā ca bhavataṇhā ca ime vuccanti
bhikkhave dhammā abhiññā pahātabbā.
Katame ca bhikkhave dhammā abhiññā bhāvetabbā? Samatho ca vipassanā ca ime vuccanti
bhikkhave dhammā abhiññā bhāvetabbā.
Katame ca bhikkhave dhammā abhiññā sacchikātabbā? Vijjā ca vimutti ca ime vuccanti
bhikkhave dhammā abhiññā sacchikātabbā.
Ime kho bhikkhave cattāro dhammāti.
4. 6. 2.
(Pariyesanā suttaṃ)
2. Catasso imā bhikkhave anariyapariyesanā katamā catasso?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā jarādhammo samāno jarādhammaṃ yeva pariyesati. Attanā
vyādhidhammo samāno vyādhidhammaṃ yeva pariyesati. Attanā maraṇadhammo samāno
maraṇadhammaṃ yeva pariyesati. Attanā saṃkilesadhammo samāno saṃkilesadhammaṃ
yeva pariyesati.
Imā kho bhikkhave catasso anariyapariyesanāti.
[BJT Page 476. [\x 476/] ]
Catasso imā bhikkhave ariyapariyesanā. Katamā catasso?
Idha bhikkhave ekacco attanā jarādhammo samāno jarādhamme ādīnavaṃ viditvā ajaraṃ
anuttaraṃ yogakkhemaṃ nibbānaṃ pariyesati. Attanā vyādhidhammo samāno
vyādhidhamme ādīnavaṃ viditvā avyādhiṃ anuttaraṃ yogakkhemaṃ nibbānaṃ pariyesati.
Attanā maraṇadhammo samāno maraṇadhamme ādīnavaṃ viditvā amataṃ anuttaraṃ
yogakkhemaṃ nibbānaṃ pariyesati. Attanā saṃkilesadhammo samāno saṃkilesadhamme
ādīnavaṃ [PTS Page 248] [\q 248/] viditvā asaṃkiliṭṭhaṃ anuttaraṃ yogakkhemaṃ
nibbānaṃ pariyesati.
Ime kho bhikkhave catasso ariyapariyesanāti.
4. 6. 3.
(Saṅgahavatthusuttaṃ)
3. Cattārimāni bhikkhave saṅgahavatthūni. Katamāni cattāri?
Dānaṃ, peyyavajjaṃ, atthacariyā, samānattatā.
Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri saṅgahavatthūnīti.
4. 6. 4.
(Māluṅkyaputtasuttaṃ)
4. Atha kho āyasmā māluṅkyaputto yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami. Upasaṅkamitvā
bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā ekamantaṃ nisīdi. Ekamantaṃ nisinno kho āyasmā māluṅkyaputto
bhagavantaṃ etadavoca:
Sādhu kho me bhante bhagavā saṅkhittena dhammaṃ desetu, yamahaṃ bhagavato dhammaṃ
sutvā eko vūpakaṭṭho appamatto ātāpī pahitatto vihareyyanti.
Etthadāni māluṅkyaputta kiṃ dahare vakkhāma, yatra hi nāma tvaṃ jiṇṇo vuddho
mahallako tathāgatassa saṅkhittena ovādaṃ yāvasīti.
"Desetu me bhante bhagavā saṅkhittena dhammaṃ, desetu sugato saṅkhittena dhammaṃ,
appevanāmāhaṃ bhagavato bhāsitassa atthaṃ ājāneyyaṃ appevanāmāhaṃ bhagavato
bhāsitassa dāyādo assanti. "
Cattārome māluṅkyaputta taṇhuppādā yattha bhikkhuno taṇhā uppajjamānā uppajjati.
Katame cattāro?
Cīvarahetu vā māluṅkyaputta bhikkhuno taṇhā uppajjamānā uppajjati, piṇḍapātahetu vā
māluṅkyaputta bhikkhuno taṇhā uppajjamānā uppajjati, senāsanahetu vā māluṅkyaputta
bhikkhuno taṇhā uppajjamānā uppajjati, iti bhavābhavahetu vā māluṅkyaputta bhikkhuno
taṇhā uppajjamānā uppajjati.
Ime kho māluṅkyaputta cattāro taṇhuppādā yattha bhikkhuno taṇhā uppajjamānā uppajjati.
[BJT Page 478] [\x 478/]
[PTS Page 249] [\q 249/] yato kho māluṅkyaputta bhikkhuno taṇhā pahīṇā hoti,
ucchinnamūlā tālāvatthukatā anabhāvakatā āyatiṃ anuppādadhammā. Ayaṃ vuccati
māluṅkyaputta bhikkhu acchecchi taṇhaṃ, vāvattayi saṃyojanaṃ, sammāmānābhisamayā
antamakāsi dukkhassāti.
Atha kho āyasmā māluṅkyaputto bhagavatā iminā ovādena ovadito uṭṭhāyāsanā
bhagavantaṃ abhivādetvā padakkhiṇaṃ katvā pakkāmi. Atha kho āyasmā māluṅkyaputto
eko vūpakaṭṭho appamatto ātāpī pahitatto viharanto na cirasseva yassatthāya kulaputtā
sammadeva agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti, tadanuttaraṃ brahmacariyapariyosānaṃ
diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja vihāsi. Khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ
brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyāti abbhaññāsi.
Aññataro ca panāyasmā māluṅkyaputto arahataṃ ahosīti.
4. 6. 5.
(Kulasuttaṃ)
5. Yāni kānici bhikkhave kulāni bhogesu mahantataṃ1. Pattāni na ciraṭṭhitikāni bhavanti,
sabbāni tāni catūhi ṭhānehi, etesaṃ vā aññatarena. Katamehi catūhi?
Naṭṭhaṃ na gavesanti, jiṇṇaṃ na paṭisaṅkharonti, aparimitapānabhojanā honti, dussīlaṃ
itthiṃ vā purisaṃ vā ādhipacce ṭhapenti.
Yāni kānici bhikkhave kulāni bhogesu mahantataṃ pattāni. Na ciraṭṭhitikāni bhavanti,
sabbāni tāni imehi catūhi ṭhānehi, etesaṃ vā aññatarena.
Yāni kānici bhikkhave kulāni bhogesu mahantataṃ pattāni ciraṭṭhitikāni bhavanti sabbāni
tāni catūhi ṭhānehi, etesaṃ vā aññatarena. Katamehi catūhi?
Naṭṭhaṃ gavesanti, jiṇṇaṃ paṭisaṅkharonti, parimitapānabhojanā honti, sīlavantaṃ itthiṃ vā
purisaṃ vā ādhipacce ṭhapenti.
Yāni kānici bhikkhave kulāni bhogesu mahantataṃ pattāni ciraṭṭhitikāni bhavanti, sabbāni
tāni imehi catūhi ṭhānehi, etesaṃ vā aññatarenāti.
1. Mahantaṃ machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 480] [\x 480/]
4. 6. 6.
(Paṭhama ājānīyasuttaṃ)
6. [PTS Page 250] [\q 250/] catūhi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgato rañño bhadro
assājānīyo rājāraho hoti rājabhoggo. Rañño aṅgantveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati. Katamehi catūhi?
Idha bhikkhave rañño bhadro assājānīyo vaṇṇasampanno ca hoti, balasampanno ca,
javasampanno ca, ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi aṅgehi samannāgato rañño bhadro assājānīyo rājāraho hoti
rājabhoggo. Rañño aṅgantveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.
Evameva kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti, pāhuṇeyyo
, dakkhiṇeyyo , añjalikaraṇīyo , anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa. Katamehi catūhi?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu vaṇṇasampanno ca hoti, balasampanno ca, javasampanno ca,
ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu vaṇṇasampanno hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlavā hoti
pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto viharati ācāragocarasampanno aṇumattesu vajjesu bhayadassāvī
samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu vaṇṇasampanno hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu balasampanno hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu āraddhaviriyo
viharati akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahāṇāya, kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ upasampadāya,
thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
bhikkhu balasampanno hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu javasampanno hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu idaṃ dukkhanti
yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhasamudayoti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhoti
yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Ayaṃ dukkhanirodhagāminī paṭipadāti yathābhūtaṃ pajānāti. Evaṃ
kho bhikkhave bhikkhu javasampanno hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu ārohapariṇāhasampanno hoti: idha bhikkhave bhikkhu lābhī
hoti cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccaya bhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave
bhikkhu ārohapariṇāhasampanno [PTS Page 251] [\q 251/] hoti. Imehi kho bhikkhave
catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti, pāhuṇeyyo , dakkhiṇeyyo ,
añjalikaraṇīyo , anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassāti.
4. 6. 7.
(Dutiya ājānīya suttaṃ)
7. Catūhi bhikkhave aṅgehi samannāgato rañño bhadro assājānīyo rājāraho hoti rājabhoggo.
Rañño aṅgantveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati. Katamehi catūhi?
[BJT Page 482] [\x 482/]
Idha bhikkhave rañño bhadro assājānīyo vaṇṇasampanno ca hoti, balasampanno ca,
javasampanno ca, ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi aṅgehi samannāgato rañño bhadro assājānīyo rājāraho hoti
rājabhoggo. Rañño aṅgantveva saṅkhaṃ gacchati.
Evameva kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti, pāhuṇeyyo
, dakkhiṇeyyo , añjalikaraṇīyo , anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassa. Katamehi catūhi?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu vaṇṇasampanno ca hoti, balasampanno ca javasampanno ca,
ārohapariṇāhasampanno ca.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu vaṇṇasampanno hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu sīlavā hoti
pātimokkhasaṃvarasaṃvuto viharati. Ācāragocarasampanno aṇumattesu vajjesu
bhayadassāvī samādāya sikkhati sikkhāpadesu. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu
vaṇṇasampanno hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu balasampanno hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu āraddhaviriyo
viharati. Thāmavā daḷhaparakkamo anikkhittadhuro kusalesu dhammesu. Evaṃ kho
bhikkhave bhikkhu balasampanno hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu javasampanno hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu āsavānaṃ khayā
anāsavaṃ cetovimuttiṃ paññāvimuttiṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā
upasampajja viharati. Evaṃ kho bhikkhave bhikkhu javasampanno hoti.
Kathañca bhikkhave bhikkhu ārohapariṇāhasampanno hoti? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu lābhī
hoti. Cīvarapiṇḍapātasenāsanagilānapaccayabhesajjaparikkhārānaṃ. Evaṃ kho [PTS Page
252] [\q 252/] bhikkhave bhikkhu ārohapariṇāhasampanno hoti.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu āhuneyyo hoti, pāhuṇeyyo
hoti, dakkhiṇeyyo hoti, añjalikaraṇīyo hoti, anuttaraṃ puññakkhettaṃ lokassāti.
4. 6. 8.
(Balasuttaṃ)
8. Cattārimāni bhikkhave balāni. Katamāni cattāri?
Viriyabalaṃ satibalaṃ samādhibalaṃ paññābalaṃ. Imāni kho bhikkhave cattāri balānīti.
4. 6. 9.
(Araññasenāsana suttaṃ)
9. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ araññe vanapatthāni pantāni
senāsanāni paṭisevituṃ. Katamehi catūhi?
[BJT Page 484] [\x 484/]
Kāmavitakkena, vyāpādavitakkena, vihiṃsāvitakkena, duppañño hoti jaḷo elamūgo.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu nālaṃ araññe vanapatthāni
pantāni senāsanāni paṭisevitunti.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ araññe vanapatthāni pantāni
senāsanāni paṭisevituṃ. Katamehi catūhi?
Nekkhammavitakkena, avyāpādavitakkena, avihiṃsāvitakkena, paññavā hoti ajaḷo
anelamūgo.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bhikkhu alaṃ araññe vanapatthāni
pantāni senāsanāni paṭisevitunti.
4. 6. 10.
(Sāvajja anavajja suttaṃ)
10. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato bālo avyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti. Sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca apuññaṃ pasavati.
Katamehi catūhi?
Sāvajjena kāyakammena, sāvajjena vacīkammena, sāvajjena manokammena, sāvajjāya
diṭṭhiyā.
[PTS Page 253] [\q 253/] imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato bālo
avyatto asappuriso khataṃ upahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Sāvajjo ca hoti sānuvajjo viññūnaṃ.
Bahuṃ ca apuññaṃ pasavatīti.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito vyatto sappuriso akkhataṃ anupahataṃ
attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuṃ ca puññaṃ pasavati.
Kamehi catūhi?
Anavajjena kāyakammena, anavajjena vacīkammena, anavajjena manokammena, anavajjāya
diṭṭhiyā.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato paṇḍito vyatto sappuriso akkhataṃ
anupahataṃ attānaṃ pariharati. Anavajjo ca hoti ananuvajjo viññūnaṃ. Bahuñca puññaṃ
pasavatīti.
Abhiññāvaggo chaṭṭho*
*Tassuddānaṃ:
Abhiññā pariyesanā saṅgaṃ māluṅkyaputto. Kulaṃ dve ca ājānīyā balaṃ araññakammunāti
machasaṃ.
[BJT Page 486] [\x 486/]
7. Kammapathavaggo
4. 7. 1.
(Pāṇātipātasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
1. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
[PTS Page 254] [\q 254/] attanā ca pāṇātipātī hoti, parañca pāṇātipāte samādapeti,
pāṇātipāte ca samanuñño hoti, pāṇātipātassa ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca pāṇātipātā paṭivirato hoti. Parañca pāṇātipātā veramaṇiyā samādapeti,
pāṇātipātā veramaṇiyā ca samanuñño hoti, pāṇātipātā veramaṇiyā ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge ti.
4. 7. 2.
Adinnādānasuttaṃ
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca adinnādāyī hoti, parañca adinnādāne samādapeti, adinnādāne ca samanuñño hoti,
adinnādānassa ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca adinnādānā paṭivirato hoti, parañca adinnādānā veramaṇiyā samādapeti,
adinnādānā veramaṇiyā ca samanuñño hoti, adinnādānā veramaṇiyā ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
[BJT Page 488] [\x 488/]
4. 7. 3.
(Kāmamicchācārasuttaṃ)
3. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca kāmesu micchācārī hoti, parañca kāmesu micchācāre samādapeti, kāmesu
micchācāre ca samanuñño hoti, kāmesu micchācārassa ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca kāmesu micchācārā paṭivirato hoti, parañca kāmesu micchācārā veramaṇiyā
samādapeti, kāmesu micchācārā veramaṇiyā ca samanuñño hoti, kāmesu micchācārā
veramaṇiyā ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati. Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato
yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
4. 7. 4.
(Musāvādasuttaṃ)
4. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca musāvādī hoti, parañca musāvāde samādapeti, musāvāde ca samanuñño hoti,
musāvādassa ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca musāvādā paṭivirato hoti, parañca musāvādā veramaṇiyā samādapeti, musāvādā
veramaṇiyā ca samanuñño hoti, musāvādā veramaṇiyā ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
4. 7. 5.
(Pisuṇāvācāsuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
1. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca pisuṇāvāco hoti, parañca pisuṇāvācāya samādapeti, pisuṇāvācāya ca samanuñño
hoti, pisuṇāvācāya ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca pisuṇāvācā paṭivirato hoti, parañca pisuṇāvācāya veramaṇiyā samādapeti,
pisuṇāvācā veramaṇiyā ca samanuñño hoti, pisuṇāvācā veramaṇiyā ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
Ca
[BJT Page 490] [\x 490/]
4. 7. 6.
(Pharusāvācāsuttaṃ)
6. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca pharusāvāco hoti, parañca pharusāvācāya samādapeti, pharusāvācāya ca
samanuñño hoti, pharusāvācāya ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca pharusāvācāya paṭivirato hoti, parañca pharusāvācāya veramaṇiyā samādapeti,
pharusāvācāya [PTS Page 255] [\q 255/] veramaṇiyā ca samanuñño hoti, pharusāvācāya
veramaṇiyā ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
4. 7. 7.
(Samphappalāpasuttaṃ)
7. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca samphappalāpī hoti, parañca samphappalāpe samādapeti, samphappalāpe ca
samanuñño hoti, samphappalāpassa ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca samphappalāpā paṭivirato hoti, parañca samphappalāpā veramaṇiyā samādapeti,
samphappalāpā veramaṇiyā ca samanuñño hoti, samphappalāpā veramaṇiyā ca vaṇṇaṃ
bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
4. 7. 8.
(Abhijjhālusuttaṃ)
8. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca abhijjhālu hoti, parañca abhijjhāya samādapeti, abhijjhāya ca samanuñño hoti.
Abhijjhāya ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca anabhijjhālu hoti, parañca anabhijjhāya samādapeti,
Anabhijjhāya ca samanuñño hoti, anabhijjhāya ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
[BJT Page 492] [\x 492/]
4. 7. 9.
(Byāpannacittasuttaṃ)
9. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca byāpannacitto hoti, parañca vyāpāde samādapeti, vyāpāde ca samanuñño hoti,
vyāpādassa ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca abyāpannacitto hoti, parañca avyāpāde samādapeti,
Avyāpāde ca samanuñño hoti, avyāpādassa ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
4. 7. 10.
(Micchādiṭṭhisuttaṃ)
10. Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye. Katamehi
catūhi?
Attanā ca micchādiṭṭhi hoti, parañca micchādiṭṭhiyā samādapeti, micchādiṭṭhiyā ca
samanuñño hoti, micchādiṭṭhiyā ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Imehi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ niraye.
Catūhi bhikkhave dhammehi samannāgato yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ sagge. Katamehi
catūhi? Attanā ca sammādiṭṭhi hoti, parañca sammādiṭṭhiyā samādapeti, sammādiṭṭhiyā ca
samanuñño hoti, sammādiṭṭhiyā ca vaṇṇaṃ bhāsati.
Ime [PTS Page 256] [\q 256/] hi kho bhikkhave catūhi dhammehi samannāgato
yathābhataṃ nikkhitto evaṃ saggeti.
Kammapathavaggo sattamo.
[BJT Page 494] [\x 494/]
8. Rāgādipeyyālaṃ
4. 8. 1.
(Catusatipaṭṭhānasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
1. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya cattāro dhammā bhāvetabbā. Katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu kāye kāyānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke
abhijjhā domanassaṃ. Vedanāsu vedanānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya
loke abhijjhā domanassaṃ. Citte cittānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke
abhijjhā domanassaṃ. Dhammesu dhammānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya
loke abhijjhā domanassaṃ.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime cattāro dhammā bhāvetabbāti.
4. 8. 2.
(Catusammappadhānasuttaṃ)
2. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya cattāro dhammā bhāvetabbā. Katame cattāro? Idha
bhikkhave bhikkhu anuppannānaṃ pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ anuppādāya
chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati. Uppannānaṃ
pāpakānaṃ akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ pahāṇāya chandaṃ janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati
cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati. Anuppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ uppādāya chandaṃ
janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati. Uppannānaṃ kusalānaṃ
dhammānaṃ ṭhitiyā asammosāya bhīyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā chandaṃ
janeti vāyamati viriyaṃ ārabhati cittaṃ paggaṇhāti padahati.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime cattāro dhammā bhāvetabbāti.
4. 8. 3.
(Caturiddhipādasuttaṃ)
3. Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya cattāro dhammā bhāvetabbā katame cattāro?
Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu chandasamādhipadhānasaṅkhārasamannāgataṃ iddhipādaṃ bhāveti.
Viriyasamādhipadhānasaṅkhārasamannāgataṃ iddhipādaṃ bhāveti.
Cittasamādhipadhānasaṅkhārasamannāgataṃ iddhipādaṃ bhāveti.
Vīmaṃsāsamādhipadhānasaṅkhārasamannāgataṃ iddhipādaṃ bhāveti.
Rāgassa bhikkhave abhiññāya ime cattāro dhammā bhāvetabbāti.
[BJT Page 496] [\x 496/]
4. 8. 4. 30
(Catusatipaṭṭhānasuttaṃ)
(Sāvatthinidānaṃ)
4. Rāgassa bhikkhave pariññāya cattāro dhammā bhāvetabbāpe
Rāgassa bhikkhave parikkhayāya pe pahāṇāya [PTS Page 257] [\q 257/] pe khayāya pe
vayāya pe virāgāya pe nirodhāya pe cāgāya pe paṭinissaggāya pe ime cattāro dhammā
bhāvetabbā ti.
4. 8. 31 60.
Dosassa bhikkhave abhiññāya cattāro dhammā bhāvetabbā pedosassa bhikkhave pariññāya
pe parikkhayāya pepahāṇāya pe khayāya pe vayāya pe virāgāya penirodhāya pe cāgāya pe
paṭinissaggāya pe ime cattāro dhammā bhāvetabbā ti.
4. 8. 61 480.
Mohassa bhikkhave pe kodhassa pe upanāhassa pemakkhassa pe palāsassa pe issāya pe
macchariyassa pemāyāya pe sāṭheyyassa pe thambhassa pe sārambhassa pemānassa pe
madassa pe pamādassa pe abhiññāya pepariññāya pe parikkhayāya pe pahāṇāya pe
khayāya pevayāya pe virāgāya pe nirodhāya pe cāgāya pepaṭinissaggāya pe cattaro
dhammā bhāvetabbā ti. Katame cattāro? Idha bhikkhave bhikkhu kāye kāyānupassī
pevedanāsu vedanānupassī pe citte cittānupassī pe dhammesu dhammānupassī viharati pe
akusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ anuppādāya pe pahāṇāya pekusalānaṃ dhammānaṃ uppādāya
pepāripūriyā chandaṃ janeti pechandasamādhipadhānasaṅkhārasamannāgataṃ iddhipādaṃ
peviriyasamādhi pe cittasamādhi pevīmaṃsāsamādhipadhānasaṅkhārasamannāgataṃ
iddhipādaṃ bhāveti. Pamādassa bhikkhave abhiññāya pepaṭinissaggāya ime cattāro dhammā
bhāvetabbā ti.
* Rāgādipeyyālaṃ niṭṭhitaṃ
Catukkaṃ samattaṃ
Rāgapadato paṭṭhāya pamādapariyantesu soḷasasu peyyālesu ekamekaṃ abhiññāyādi dasahi
padehi yojetvā " cattāro dhammā bhāvetabbā "ti niddiṭṭha satipaṭṭhāna sammappadhāna
iddhipādehi paccekaṃ ghaṭitāni sabba suttāni asītyadhikacattāri satāni honti.