 | Book 14 Chapter 50
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| 1 | brahmovāca
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| 1 | bhūtānām atha pañcānāṃ yathaiṣām īśvaraṃ manaḥ
niyame ca visarge ca bhūtātmā mana eva ca
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| 2 | adhiṣṭhātā mano nityaṃ bhūtānāṃ mahatāṃ tathā
buddhir aiśvaryam ācaṣṭe kṣetrajñaḥ sarva ucyate
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| 3 | indriyāṇi mano yuṅkte sadaśvān iva sārathiḥ
indriyāṇi mano buddhiṃ kṣetrajño yuñjate sadā
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| 4 | mahābhūtasamāyuktaṃ buddhisaṃyamanaṃ ratham
tam āruhya sa bhūtātmā samantāt paridhāvati
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| 5 | indriyagrāmasaṃyukto manaḥsārathir eva ca
buddhisaṃyamano nityaṃ mahān brahmamayo rathaḥ
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| 6 | evaṃ yo vetti vidvān vai sadā brahmamayaṃ ratham
sa dhīraḥ sarvalokeṣu na moham adhigacchati
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| 7 | avyaktādi viśeṣāntaṃ trasasthāvarasaṃkulam
candrasūryaprabhālokaṃ grahanakṣatramaṇḍitam
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| 8 | nadīparvatajālaiś ca sarvataḥ paribhūṣitam
vividhābhis tathādbhiś ca satataṃ samalaṃkṛtam
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| 9 | ājīvaḥ sarvabhūtānāṃ sarvaprāṇabhṛtāṃ gatiḥ
etad brahmavanaṃ nityaṃ yasmiṃś carati kṣetravit
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| 10 | loke 'smin yāni bhūtāni sthāvarāṇi carāṇi ca
tāny evāgre pralīyante paścād bhūtakṛtā guṇāḥ
guṇebhyaḥ pañcabhūtāni eṣa bhūtasamucchrayaḥ
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| 11 | devā manuṣyā gandharvāḥ piśācāsurarākṣasāḥ
sarve svabhāvataḥ sṛṣṭā na kriyābhyo na kāraṇāt
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| 12 | ete viśvakṛto viprā jāyante ha punaḥ punaḥ
tebhyaḥ prasūtās teṣv eva mahābhūteṣu pañcasu
pralīyante yathākālam ūrmayaḥ sāgare yathā
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| 13 | viśvasṛgbhyas tu bhūtebhyo mahābhūtāni gacchati
bhūtebhyaś cāpi pañcabhyo mukto gacchet prajāpatim
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| 14 | prajāpatir idaṃ sarvaṃ tapasaivāsṛjat prabhuḥ
tathaiva vedān ṛṣayas tapasā pratipedire
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| 15 | tapasaś cānupūrvyeṇa phalamūlāśinas tathā
trailokyaṃ tapasā siddhāḥ paśyantīha samāhitāḥ
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| 16 | oṣadhāny agadādīnī nānāvidyāś ca sarvaśaḥ
tapasaiva prasidhyanti tapomūlaṃ hi sādhanam
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| 17 | yad durāpaṃ durāmnāyaṃ durādharṣaṃ duranvayam
tat sarvaṃ tapasā sādhyaṃ tapo hi duratikramam
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| 18 | surāpo brahmahā steyī bhrūṇahā gurutalpagaḥ
tapasaiva sutaptena mucyante kilbiṣāt tataḥ
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| 19 | manuṣyāḥ pitaro devāḥ paśavo mṛgapakṣiṇaḥ
yāni cānyāni bhūtāni trasāni sthāvarāṇi ca
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| 20 | tapaḥparāyaṇā nityaṃ sidhyante tapasā sadā
tathaiva tapasā devā mahābhāgā divaṃ gatāḥ
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| 21 | āśīryuktāni karmāṇi kurvate ye tv atandritāḥ
ahaṃkārasamāyuktās te sakāśe prajāpateḥ
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| 22 | dhyānayogena śuddhena nirmamā nirahaṃkṛtāḥ
prāpnuvanti mahātmāno mahāntaṃ lokam uttamam
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| 23 | dhyānayogād upāgamya prasannamatayaḥ sadā
sukhopacayam avyaktaṃ praviśanty ātmavattayā
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| 24 | dhyānayogād upāgamya nirmamā nirahaṃkṛtāḥ
avyaktaṃ praviśantīha mahāntaṃ lokam uttamam
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| 25 | avyaktād eva saṃbhūtaḥ samayajño gataḥ punaḥ
tamorajobhyāṃ nirmuktaḥ sattvam āsthāya kevalam
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| 26 | vimuktaḥ sarvapāpebhyaḥ sarvaṃ tyajati niṣkalaḥ
kṣetrajña iti taṃ vidyād yas taṃ veda sa vedavit
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| 27 | cittaṃ cittād upāgamya munir āsīta saṃyataḥ
yaccittas tanmanā bhūtvā guhyam etat sanātanam
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| 28 | avyaktādi viśeṣāntam avidyālakṣaṇaṃ smṛtam
nibodhata yathā hīdaṃ guṇair lakṣaṇam ity uta
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| 29 | dvyakṣaras tu bhaven mṛtyus tryakṣaraṃ brahma śāśvatam
mameti ca bhaven mṛtyur na mameti ca śāśvatam
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| 30 | karma ke cit praśaṃsanti mandabuddhitarā narāḥ
ye tu buddhā mahātmāno na praśaṃsanti karma te
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| 31 | karmaṇā jāyate jantur mūrtimān ṣoḍaśātmakaḥ
puruṣaṃ sṛjate 'vidyā agrāhyam amṛtāśinam
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| 32 | tasmāt karmasu niḥsnehā ye ke cit pāradarśinaḥ
vidyāmayo 'yaṃ puruṣo na tu karmamayaḥ smṛtaḥ
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| 33 | apūrvam amṛtaṃ nityaṃ ya enam avicāriṇam
ya enaṃ vindate 'tmānam agrāhyam amṛtāśinam
agrāhyo 'mṛto bhavati ya ebhiḥ kāraṇair dhruvaḥ
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| 34 | apohya sarvasaṃkalpān saṃyamyātmānam ātmani
sa tad brahma śubhaṃ vetti yasmād bhūyo na vidyate
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| 35 | prasādenaiva sattvasya prasādaṃ samavāpnuyāt
lakṣaṇaṃ hi prasādasya yathā syāt svapnadarśanam
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| 36 | gatir eṣā tu muktānāṃ ye jñānapariniṣṭhitāḥ
pravṛttayaś ca yāḥ sarvāḥ paśyanti pariṇāmajāḥ
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| 37 | eṣā gatir asaktānām eṣa dharmaḥ sanātanaḥ
eṣā jñānavatāṃ prāptir etad vṛttam aninditam
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| 38 | samena sarvabhūteṣu niḥspṛheṇa nirāśiṣā
śakyā gatir iyaṃ gantuṃ sarvatra samadarśinā
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| 39 | etad vaḥ sarvam ākhyātaṃ mayā viprarṣisattamāḥ
evam ācarata kṣipraṃ tataḥ siddhim avāpsyatha
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| 40 | gurur uvāca
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| 40 | ity uktās te tu munayo brahmaṇā guruṇā tathā
kṛtavanto mahātmānas tato lokān avāpnuvan
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| 41 | tvam apy etan mahābhāga yathoktaṃ brahmaṇo vacaḥ
samyag ācara śuddhātmaṃs tataḥ siddhim avāpsyasi
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| 42 | vāsudeva uvāca
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| 42 | ity uktaḥ sa tadā śiṣyo guruṇā dharmam uttamam
cakāra sarvaṃ kaunteya tato mokṣam avāptavān
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| 43 | kṛtakṛtyaś ca sa tadā śiṣyaḥ kurukulodvaha
tat padaṃ samanuprāpto yatra gatvā na śocati
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| 44 | arjuna uvāca
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| 44 | ko nv asau brāhmaṇaḥ kṛṣṇa kaś ca śiṣyo janārdana
śrotavyaṃ cen mayaitad vai tat tvam ācakṣva me vibho
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| 45 | vāsudeva uvāca
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| 45 | ahaṃ gurur mahābāho manaḥ śiṣyaṃ ca viddhi me
tvatprītyā guhyam etac ca kathitaṃ me dhanaṃjaya
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| 46 | mayi ced asti te prītir nityaṃ kurukulodvaha
adhyātmam etac chrutvā tvaṃ samyag ācara suvrata
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| 47 | tatas tvaṃ samyag ācīrṇe dharme 'smin kurunandana
sarvapāpaviśuddhātmā mokṣaṃ prāpsyasi kevalam
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| 48 | pūrvam apy etad evoktaṃ yuddhakāla upasthite
mayā tava mahābāho tasmād atra manaḥ kuru
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| 49 | mayā tu bharataśreṣṭha ciradṛṣṭaḥ pitā vibho
tam ahaṃ draṣṭum icchāmi saṃmate tava phalguna
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| 50 | vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
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| 50 | ity uktavacanaṃ kṛṣṇaṃ pratyuvāca dhanaṃjayaḥ
gacchāvo nagaraṃ kṛṣṇa gajasāhvayam adya vai
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| 51 | sametya tatra rājānaṃ dharmātmānaṃ yudhiṣṭhiram
samanujñāpya durdharṣaṃ svāṃ purīṃ yātum arhasi
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