 | Book 5 Chapter 70
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| 1 | vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
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| 1 | saṃjaye pratiyāte tu dharmarājo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
abhyabhāṣata dāśārham ṛṣabhaṃ sarvasātvatām
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| 2 | ayaṃ sa kālaḥ saṃprāpto mitrāṇāṃ me janārdana
na ca tvad anyaṃ paśyāmi yo na āpatsu tārayet
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| 3 | tvāṃ hi mādhava saṃśritya nirbhayā mohadarpitam
dhārtarāṣṭraṃ sahāmātyaṃ svam aṃśam anuyuñjmahe
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| 4 | yathā hi sarvāsv āpatsu pāsi vṛṣṇīn ariṃdama
tathā te pāṇḍavā rakṣyāḥ pāhy asmān mahato bhayāt
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| 5 | bhagavān uvāca
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| 5 | ayam asmi mahābāho brūhi yat te vivakṣitam
kariṣyāmi hi tat sarvaṃ yat tvaṃ vakṣyasi bhārata
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| 6 | yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
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| 6 | śrutaṃ te dhṛtarāṣṭrasya saputrasya cikīrṣitam
etad dhi sakalaṃ kṛṣṇa saṃjayo māṃ yad abravīt
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| 7 | tan mataṃ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya so 'syātmā vivṛtāntaraḥ
yathoktaṃ dūta ācaṣṭe vadhyaḥ syād anyathā bruvan
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| 8 | apradānena rājyasya śāntim asmāsu mārgati
lubdhaḥ pāpena manasā carann asamam ātmanaḥ
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| 9 | yat tad dvādaśa varṣāṇi vane nirvyuṣitā vayam
chadmanā śaradaṃ caikāṃ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya śāsanāt
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| 10 | sthātā naḥ samaye tasmin dhṛtarāṣṭra iti prabho
nāhāsma samayaṃ kṛṣṇa tad dhi no brāhmaṇā viduḥ
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| 11 | vṛddho rājā dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ svadharmaṃ nānupaśyati
paśyan vā putragṛddhitvān mandasyānveti śāsanam
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| 12 | suyodhanamate tiṣṭhan rājāsmāsu janārdana
mithyā carati lubdhaḥ saṃś caran priyam ivātmanaḥ
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| 13 | ito duḥkhataraṃ kiṃ nu yatrāhaṃ mātaraṃ tataḥ
saṃvidhātuṃ na śaknomi mitrāṇāṃ vā janārdana
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| 14 | kāśibhiś cedipāñcālair matsyaiś ca madhusūdana
bhavatā caiva nāthena pañca grāmā vṛtā mayā
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| 15 | kuśasthalaṃ vṛkasthalam āsandī vāraṇāvatam
avasānaṃ ca govinda kiṃ cid evātra pañcamam
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| 16 | pañca nas tāta dīyantāṃ grāmā vā nagarāṇi vā
vasema sahitā yeṣu mā ca no bharatā naśan
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| 17 | na ca tān api duṣṭātmā dhārtarāṣṭro 'numanyate
svāmyam ātmani matvāsāv ato duḥkhataraṃ nu kim
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| 18 | kule jātasya vṛddhasya paravitteṣu gṛdhyataḥ
lobhaḥ prajñānam āhanti prajñā hanti hatā hriyam
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| 19 | hrīr hatā bādhate dharmaṃ dharmo hanti hataḥ śriyam
śrīr hatā puruṣaṃ hanti puruṣasyāsvatā vadhaḥ
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| 20 | asvato hi nivartante jñātayaḥ suhṛdartvijaḥ
apuṣpād aphalād vṛkṣād yathā tāta patatriṇaḥ
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| 21 | etac ca maraṇaṃ tāta yad asmāt patitād iva
jñātayo vinivartante pretasattvād ivāsavaḥ
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| 22 | nātaḥ pāpīyasīṃ kāṃ cid avasthāṃ śambaro 'bravīt
yatra naivādya na prātar bhojanaṃ pratidṛśyate
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| 23 | dhanam āhuḥ paraṃ dharmaṃ dhane sarvaṃ pratiṣṭhitam
jīvanti dhanino loke mṛtā ye tv adhanā narāḥ
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| 24 | ye dhanād apakarṣanti naraṃ svabalam āśritāḥ
te dharmam arthaṃ kāmaṃ ca pramathnanti naraṃ ca tam
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| 25 | etām avasthāṃ prāpyaike maraṇaṃ vavrire janāḥ
grāmāyaike vanāyaike nāśāyaike pravavrajuḥ
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| 26 | unmādam eke puṣyanti yānty anye dviṣatāṃ vaśam
dāsyam eke nigacchanti pareṣām arthahetunā
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| 27 | āpad evāsya maraṇāt puruṣasya garīyasī
śriyo vināśas tad dhy asya nimittaṃ dharmakāmayoḥ
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| 28 | yad asya dharmyaṃ maraṇaṃ śāśvataṃ lokavartma tat
samantāt sarvabhūtānāṃ na tad atyeti kaś cana
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| 29 | na tathā bādhyate kṛṣṇa prakṛtyā nirdhano janaḥ
yathā bhadrāṃ śriyaṃ prāpya tayā hīnaḥ sukhaidhitaḥ
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| 30 | sa tadātmāparādhena saṃprāpto vyasanaṃ mahat
sendrān garhayate devān nātmānaṃ ca kathaṃ cana
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| 31 | na cāsmin sarvaśāstrāṇi prataranti nigarhaṇām
so 'bhikrudhyati bhṛtyānāṃ suhṛdaś cābhyasūyati
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| 32 | taṃ tadā manyur evaiti sa bhūyaḥ saṃpramuhyati
sa mohavaśam āpannaḥ krūraṃ karma niṣevate
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| 33 | pāpakarmātyayāyaiva saṃkaraṃ tena puṣyati
saṃkaro narakāyaiva sā kāṣṭhā pāpakarmaṇām
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| 34 | na cet prabudhyate kṛṣṇa narakāyaiva gacchati
tasya prabodhaḥ prajñaiva prajñācakṣur na riṣyati
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| 35 | prajñālābhe hi puruṣaḥ śāstrāṇy evānvavekṣate
śāstranityaḥ punar dharmaṃ tasya hrīr aṅgam uttamam
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| 36 | hrīmān hi pāpaṃ pradveṣṭi tasya śrīr abhivardhate
śrīmān sa yāvad bhavati tāvad bhavati pūruṣaḥ
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| 37 | dharmanityaḥ praśāntātmā kāryayogavahaḥ sadā
nādharme kurute buddhiṃ na ca pāpeṣu vartate
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| 38 | ahrīko vā vimūḍho vā naiva strī na punaḥ pumān
nāsyādhikāro dharme 'sti yathā śūdras tathaiva saḥ
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| 39 | hrīmān avati devāṃś ca pitṝn ātmānam eva ca
tenāmṛtatvaṃ vrajati sā kāṣṭhā puṇyakarmaṇām
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| 40 | tad idaṃ mayi te dṛṣṭaṃ pratyakṣaṃ madhusūdana
yathā rājyāt paribhraṣṭo vasāmi vasatīr imāḥ
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| 41 | te vayaṃ na śriyaṃ hātum alaṃ nyāyena kena cit
atra no yatamānānāṃ vadhaś ced api sādhu tat
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| 42 | tatra naḥ prathamaḥ kalpo yad vayaṃ te ca mādhava
praśāntāḥ samabhūtāś ca śriyaṃ tān aśnuvīmahi
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| 43 | tatraiṣā paramā kāṣṭhā raudrakarmakṣayodayā
yad vayaṃ kauravān hatvā tāni rāṣṭrāṇy aśīmahi
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| 44 | ye punaḥ syur asaṃbaddhā anāryāḥ kṛṣṇa śatravaḥ
teṣām apy avadhaḥ kāryaḥ kiṃ punar ye syur īdṛśāḥ
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| 45 | jñātayaś ca hi bhūyiṣṭhāḥ sahāyā guravaś ca naḥ
teṣāṃ vadho 'tipāpīyān kiṃ nu yuddhe 'sti śobhanam
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| 46 | pāpaḥ kṣatriyadharmo 'yaṃ vayaṃ ca kṣatrabāndhavāḥ
sa naḥ svadharmo 'dharmo vā vṛttir anyā vigarhitā
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| 47 | śūdraḥ karoti śuśrūṣāṃ vaiśyā vipaṇijīvinaḥ
vayaṃ vadhena jīvāmaḥ kapālaṃ brāhmaṇair vṛtam
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| 48 | kṣatriyaḥ kṣatriyaṃ hanti matsyo matsyena jīvati
śvā śvānaṃ hanti dāśārha paśya dharmo yathāgataḥ
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| 49 | yuddhe kṛṣṇa kalir nityaṃ prāṇāḥ sīdanti saṃyuge
balaṃ tu nītimātrāya haṭhe jayaparājayau
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| 50 | nātmacchandena bhūtānāṃ jīvitaṃ maraṇaṃ tathā
nāpy akāle sukhaṃ prāpyaṃ duḥkhaṃ vāpi yadūttama
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| 51 | eko hy api bahūn hanti ghnanty ekaṃ bahavo 'py uta
śūraṃ kāpuruṣo hanti ayaśasvī yaśasvinam
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| 52 | jayaś caivobhayor dṛṣṭa ubhayoś ca parājayaḥ
tathaivāpacayo dṛṣṭo vyapayāne kṣayavyayau
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| 53 | sarvathā vṛjinaṃ yuddhaṃ ko ghnan na pratihanyate
hatasya ca hṛṣīkeśa samau jayaparājayau
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| 54 | parājayaś ca maraṇān manye naiva viśiṣyate
yasya syād vijayaḥ kṛṣṇa tasyāpy apacayo dhruvam
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| 55 | antato dayitaṃ ghnanti ke cid apy apare janāḥ
tasyāṅga balahīnasya putrān bhrātṝn apaśyataḥ
nirvedo jīvite kṛṣṇa sarvataś copajāyate
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| 56 | ye hy eva vīrā hrīmanta āryāḥ karuṇavedinaḥ
ta eva yuddhe hanyante yavīyān mucyate janaḥ
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| 57 | hatvāpy anuśayo nityaṃ parān api janārdana
anubandhaś ca pāpo 'tra śeṣaś cāpy avaśiṣyate
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| 58 | śeṣo hi balam āsādya na śeṣam avaśeṣayet
sarvocchede ca yatate vairasyāntavidhitsayā
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| 59 | jayo vairaṃ prasṛjati duḥkham āste parājitaḥ
sukhaṃ praśāntaḥ svapiti hitvā jayaparājayau
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| 60 | jātavairaś ca puruṣo duḥkhaṃ svapiti nityadā
anirvṛtena manasā sasarpa iva veśmani
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| 61 | utsādayati yaḥ sarvaṃ yaśasā sa viyujyate
akīrtiṃ sarvabhūteṣu śāśvatīṃ sa niyacchati
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| 62 | na hi vairāṇi śāmyanti dīrghakālakṛtāny api
ākhyātāraś ca vidyante pumāṃś cotpadyate kule
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| 63 | na cāpi vairaṃ vaireṇa keśava vyupaśāmyati
haviṣāgnir yathā kṛṣṇa bhūya evābhivardhate
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| 64 | ato 'nyathā nāsti śāntir nityam antaram antataḥ
antaraṃ lipsamānānām ayaṃ doṣo nirantaraḥ
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| 65 | pauruṣeyo hi balavān ādhir hṛdayabādhanaḥ
tasya tyāgena vā śāntir nivṛttyā manaso 'pi vā
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| 66 | atha vā mūlaghātena dviṣatāṃ madhusūdana
phalanirvṛttir iddhā syāt tan nṛśaṃsataraṃ bhavet
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| 67 | yā tu tyāgena śāntiḥ syāt tad ṛte vadha eva saḥ
saṃśayāc ca samucchedād dviṣatām ātmanas tathā
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| 68 | na ca tyaktuṃ tad icchāmo na cecchāmaḥ kulakṣayam
atra yā praṇipātena śāntiḥ saiva garīyasī
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| 69 | sarvathā yatamānānām ayuddham abhikāṅkṣatām
sāntve pratihate yuddhaṃ prasiddham aparākramam
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| 70 | pratighātena sāntvasya dāruṇaṃ saṃpravartate
tac chunām iva gopāde paṇḍitair upalakṣitam
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| 71 | lāṅgūlacālanaṃ kṣveḍaḥ pratirāvo vivartanam
dantadarśanam ārāvas tato yuddhaṃ pravartate
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| 72 | tatra yo balavān kṛṣṇa jitvā so 'tti tad āmiṣam
evam eva manuṣyeṣu viśeṣo nāsti kaś cana
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| 73 | sarvathā tv etad ucitaṃ durbaleṣu balīyasām
anādaro virodhaś ca praṇipātī hi durbalaḥ
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| 74 | pitā rājā ca vṛddhaś ca sarvathā mānam arhati
tasmān mānyaś ca pūjyaś ca dhṛtarāṣṭro janārdana
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| 75 | putrasnehas tu balavān dhṛtarāṣṭrasya mādhava
sa putravaśam āpannaḥ praṇipātaṃ prahāsyati
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| 76 | tatra kiṃ manyase kṛṣṇa prāptakālam anantaram
katham arthāc ca dharmāc ca na hīyemahi mādhava
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| 77 | īdṛśe hy arthakṛcchre 'smin kam anyaṃ madhusūdana
upasaṃpraṣṭum arhāmi tvām ṛte puruṣottama
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| 78 | priyaś ca priyakāmaś ca gatijñaḥ sarvakarmaṇām
ko hi kṛṣṇāsti nas tvādṛk sarvaniścayavit suhṛt
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| 79 | vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
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| 79 | evam uktaḥ pratyuvāca dharmarājaṃ janārdanaḥ
ubhayor eva vām arthe yāsyāmi kurusaṃsadam
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| 80 | śamaṃ tatra labheyaṃ ced yuṣmadartham ahāpayan
puṇyaṃ me sumahad rājaṃś caritaṃ syān mahāphalam
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| 81 | mocayeyaṃ mṛtyupāśāt saṃrabdhān kurusṛñjayān
pāṇḍavān dhārtarāṣṭrāṃś ca sarvāṃ ca pṛthivīm imām
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| 82 | yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
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| 82 | na mamaitan mataṃ kṛṣṇa yat tvaṃ yāyāḥ kurūn prati
suyodhanaḥ sūktam api na kariṣyati te vacaḥ
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| 83 | sametaṃ pārthivaṃ kṣatraṃ suyodhanavaśānugam
teṣāṃ madhyāvataraṇaṃ tava kṛṣṇa na rocaye
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| 84 | na hi naḥ prīṇayed dravyaṃ na devatvaṃ kutaḥ sukham
na ca sarvāmaraiśvaryaṃ tava rodhena mādhava
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| 85 | bhagavān uvāca
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| 85 | jānāmy etāṃ mahārāja dhārtarāṣṭrasya pāpatām
avācyās tu bhaviṣyāmaḥ sarvaloke mahīkṣitām
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| 86 | na cāpi mama paryāptāḥ sahitāḥ sarvapārthivāḥ
kruddhasya pramukhe sthātuṃ siṃhasyevetare mṛgāḥ
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| 87 | atha cet te pravarteran mayi kiṃ cid asāṃpratam
nirdaheyaṃ kurūn sarvān iti me dhīyate matiḥ
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| 88 | na jātu gamanaṃ tatra bhavet pārtha nirarthakam
arthaprāptiḥ kadā cit syād antato vāpy avācyatā
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| 89 | yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
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| 89 | yat tubhyaṃ rocate kṛṣṇa svasti prāpnuhi kauravān
kṛtārthaṃ svastimantaṃ tvāṃ drakṣyāmi punarāgatam
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| 90 | viṣvaksena kurūn gatvā bhāratāñ śamayeḥ prabho
yathā sarve sumanasaḥ saha syāmaḥ sucetasaḥ
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| 91 | bhrātā cāsi sakhā cāsi bībhatsor mama ca priyaḥ
sauhṛdenāviśaṅkyo 'si svasti prāpnuhi bhūtaye
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| 92 | asmān vettha parān vettha vetthārthaṃ vettha bhāṣitam
yad yad asmaddhitaṃ kṛṣṇa tat tad vācyaḥ suyodhanaḥ
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| 93 | yad yad dharmeṇa saṃyuktam upapadyed dhitaṃ vacaḥ
tat tat keśava bhāṣethāḥ sāntvaṃ vā yadi vetarat
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