 | Book 1 Chapter 61
|
| 1 | janamejaya uvāca
|
| 1 | devānāṃ dānavānāṃ ca yakṣāṇām atha rakṣasām
anyeṣāṃ caiva bhūtānāṃ sarveṣāṃ bhagavann aham
|
| 2 | śrotum icchāmi tattvena mānuṣeṣu mahātmanām
janma karma ca bhūtānām eteṣām anupūrvaśaḥ
|
| 3 | vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
|
| 3 | mānuṣeṣu manuṣyendra saṃbhūtā ye divaukasaḥ
prathamaṃ dānavāṃś caiva tāṃs te vakṣyāmi sarvaśaḥ
|
| 4 | vipracittir iti khyāto ya āsīd dānavarṣabhaḥ
jarāsaṃdha iti khyātaḥ sa āsīn manujarṣabhaḥ
|
| 5 | diteḥ putras tu yo rājan hiraṇyakaśipuḥ smṛtaḥ
sa jajñe mānuṣe loke śiśupālo nararṣabhaḥ
|
| 6 | saṃhrāda iti vikhyātaḥ prahrādasyānujas tu yaḥ
sa śalya iti vikhyāto jajñe bāhlīkapuṃgavaḥ
|
| 7 | anuhrādas tu tejasvī yo 'bhūt khyāto jaghanyajaḥ
dhṛṣṭaketur iti khyātaḥ sa āsīn manujeśvaraḥ
|
| 8 | yas tu rājañ śibir nāma daiteyaḥ parikīrtitaḥ
druma ity abhivikhyātaḥ sa āsīd bhuvi pārthivaḥ
|
| 9 | bāṣkalo nāma yas teṣām āsīd asurasattamaḥ
bhagadatta iti khyātaḥ sa āsīn manujeśvaraḥ
|
| 10 | ayaḥśirā aśvaśirā ayaḥśaṅkuś ca vīryavān
tathā gaganamūrdhā ca vegavāṃś cātra pañcamaḥ
|
| 11 | pañcaite jajñire rājan vīryavanto mahāsurāḥ
kekayeṣu mahātmānaḥ pārthivarṣabhasattamāḥ
|
| 12 | ketumān iti vikhyāto yas tato 'nyaḥ pratāpavān
amitaujā iti khyātaḥ pṛthivyāṃ so 'bhavann nṛpaḥ
|
| 13 | svarbhānur iti vikhyātaḥ śrīmān yas tu mahāsuraḥ
ugrasena iti khyāta ugrakarmā narādhipaḥ
|
| 14 | yas tv aśva iti vikhyātaḥ śrīmān āsīn mahāsuraḥ
aśoko nāma rājāsīn mahāvīryaparākramaḥ
|
| 15 | tasmād avarajo yas tu rājann aśvapatiḥ smṛtaḥ
daiteyaḥ so 'bhavad rājā hārdikyo manujarṣabhaḥ
|
| 16 | vṛṣaparveti vikhyātaḥ śrīmān yas tu mahāsuraḥ
dīrghaprajña iti khyātaḥ pṛthivyāṃ so 'bhavan nṛpaḥ
|
| 17 | ajakas tv anujo rājan ya āsīd vṛṣaparvaṇaḥ
sa malla iti vikhyātaḥ pṛthivyām abhavan nṛpaḥ
|
| 18 | aśvagrīva iti khyātaḥ sattvavān yo mahāsuraḥ
rocamāna iti khyātaḥ pṛthivyāṃ so 'bhavan nṛpaḥ
|
| 19 | sūkṣmas tu matimān rājan kīrtimān yaḥ prakīrtitaḥ
bṛhanta iti vikhyātaḥ kṣitāv āsīt sa pārthivaḥ
|
| 20 | tuhuṇḍa iti vikhyāto ya āsīd asurottamaḥ
senābindur iti khyātaḥ sa babhūva narādhipaḥ
|
| 21 | isṛpā nāma yas teṣām asurāṇāṃ balādhikaḥ
pāpajin nāma rājāsīd bhuvi vikhyātavikramaḥ
|
| 22 | ekacakra iti khyāta āsīd yas tu mahāsuraḥ
prativindhya iti khyāto babhūva prathitaḥ kṣitau
|
| 23 | virūpākṣas tu daiteyaś citrayodhī mahāsuraḥ
citravarmeti vikhyātaḥ kṣitāv āsīt sa pārthivaḥ
|
| 24 | haras tv ariharo vīra āsīd yo dānavottamaḥ
suvāstur iti vikhyātaḥ sa jajñe manujarṣabhaḥ
|
| 25 | aharas tu mahātejāḥ śatrupakṣakṣayaṃkaraḥ
bāhlīko nāma rājā sa babhūva prathitaḥ kṣitau
|
| 26 | nicandraś candravaktraś ca ya āsīd asurottamaḥ
muñjakeśa iti khyātaḥ śrīmān āsīt sa pārthivaḥ
|
| 27 | nikumbhas tv ajitaḥ saṃkhye mahāmatir ajāyata
bhūmau bhūmipatiḥ śreṣṭho devādhipa iti smṛtaḥ
|
| 28 | śarabho nāma yas teṣāṃ daiteyānāṃ mahāsuraḥ
pauravo nāma rājarṣiḥ sa babhūva nareṣv iha
|
| 29 | dvitīyaḥ śalabhas teṣām asurāṇāṃ babhūva yaḥ
prahrādo nāma bāhlīkaḥ sa babhūva narādhipaḥ
|
| 30 | candras tu ditijaśreṣṭho loke tārādhipopamaḥ
ṛṣiko nāma rājarṣir babhūva nṛpasattamaḥ
|
| 31 | mṛtapā iti vikhyāto ya āsīd asurottamaḥ
paścimānūpakaṃ viddhi taṃ nṛpaṃ nṛpasattama
|
| 32 | gaviṣṭhas tu mahātejā yaḥ prakhyāto mahāsuraḥ
drumasena iti khyātaḥ pṛthivyāṃ so 'bhavan nṛpaḥ
|
| 33 | mayūra iti vikhyātaḥ śrīmān yas tu mahāsuraḥ
sa viśva iti vikhyāto babhūva pṛthivīpatiḥ
|
| 34 | suparṇa iti vikhyātas tasmād avarajas tu yaḥ
kālakīrtir iti khyātaḥ pṛthivyāṃ so 'bhavan nṛpaḥ
|
| 35 | candrahanteti yas teṣāṃ kīrtitaḥ pravaro 'suraḥ
śunako nāma rājarṣiḥ sa babhūva narādhipaḥ
|
| 36 | vināśanas tu candrasya ya ākhyāto mahāsuraḥ
jānakir nāma rājarṣiḥ sa babhūva narādhipaḥ
|
| 37 | dīrghajihvas tu kauravya ya ukto dānavarṣabhaḥ
kāśirāja iti khyātaḥ pṛthivyāṃ pṛthivīpatiḥ
|
| 38 | grahaṃ tu suṣuve yaṃ taṃ siṃhī candrārkamardanam
krātha ity abhivikhyātaḥ so 'bhavan manujādhipaḥ
|
| 39 | anāyuṣas tu putrāṇāṃ caturṇāṃ pravaro 'suraḥ
vikṣaro nāma tejasvī vasumitro 'bhavan nṛpaḥ
|
| 40 | dvitīyo vikṣarādyas tu narādhipa mahāsuraḥ
pāṃsurāṣṭrādhipa iti viśrutaḥ so 'bhavan nṛpaḥ
|
| 41 | balavīra iti khyāto yas tv āsīd asurottamaḥ
pauṇḍramatsyaka ity eva sa babhūva narādhipaḥ
|
| 42 | vṛtra ity abhivikhyāto yas tu rājan mahāsuraḥ
maṇimān nāma rājarṣiḥ sa babhūva narādhipaḥ
|
| 43 | krodhahanteti yas tasya babhūvāvarajo 'suraḥ
daṇḍa ity abhivikhyātaḥ sa āsīn nṛpatiḥ kṣitau
|
| 44 | krodhavardhana ity eva yas tv anyaḥ parikīrtitaḥ
daṇḍadhāra iti khyātaḥ so 'bhavan manujeśvaraḥ
|
| 45 | kālakāyās tu ye putrās teṣām aṣṭau narādhipāḥ
jajñire rājaśārdūla śārdūlasamavikramāḥ
|
| 46 | magadheṣu jayatsenaḥ śrīmān āsīt sa pārthivaḥ
aṣṭānāṃ pravaras teṣāṃ kāleyānāṃ mahāsuraḥ
|
| 47 | dvitīyas tu tatas teṣāṃ śrīmān harihayopamaḥ
aparājita ity eva sa babhūva narādhipaḥ
|
| 48 | tṛtīyas tu mahārāja mahābāhur mahāsuraḥ
niṣādādhipatir jajñe bhuvi bhīmaparākramaḥ
|
| 49 | teṣām anyatamo yas tu caturthaḥ parikīrtitaḥ
śreṇimān iti vikhyātaḥ kṣitau rājarṣisattamaḥ
|
| 50 | pañcamas tu babhūvaiṣāṃ pravaro yo mahāsuraḥ
mahaujā iti vikhyāto babhūveha paraṃtapaḥ
|
| 51 | ṣaṣṭhas tu matimān yo vai teṣām āsīn mahāsuraḥ
abhīrur iti vikhyātaḥ kṣitau rājarṣisattamaḥ
|
| 52 | samudrasenaś ca nṛpas teṣām evābhavad gaṇāt
viśrutaḥ sāgarāntāyāṃ kṣitau dharmārthatattvavit
|
| 53 | bṛhan nāmāṣṭamas teṣāṃ kāleyānāṃ paraṃtapaḥ
babhūva rājan dharmātmā sarvabhūtahite rataḥ
|
| 54 | gaṇaḥ krodhavaśo nāma yas te rājan prakīrtitaḥ
tataḥ saṃjajñire vīrāḥ kṣitāv iha narādhipāḥ
|
| 55 | nandikaḥ karṇaveṣṭaś ca siddhārthaḥ kīṭakas tathā
suvīraś ca subāhuś ca mahāvīro 'tha bāhlikaḥ
|
| 56 | krodho vicityaḥ surasaḥ śrīmān nīlaś ca bhūmipaḥ
vīradhāmā ca kauravya bhūmipālaś ca nāmataḥ
|
| 57 | dantavaktraś ca nāmāsīd durjayaś caiva nāmataḥ
rukmī ca nṛpaśārdūlo rājā ca janamejayaḥ
|
| 58 | āṣāḍho vāyuvegaś ca bhūritejās tathaiva ca
ekalavyaḥ sumitraś ca vāṭadhāno 'tha gomukhaḥ
|
| 59 | kārūṣakāś ca rājānaḥ kṣemadhūrtis tathaiva ca
śrutāyur uddhavaś caiva bṛhatsenas tathaiva ca
|
| 60 | kṣemogratīrthaḥ kuharaḥ kaliṅgeṣu narādhipaḥ
matimāṃś ca manuṣyendra īśvaraś ceti viśrutaḥ
|
| 61 | gaṇāt krodhavaśād evaṃ rājapūgo 'bhavat kṣitau
jātaḥ purā mahārāja mahākīrtir mahābalaḥ
|
| 62 | yas tv āsīd devako nāma devarājasamadyutiḥ
sa gandharvapatir mukhyaḥ kṣitau jajñe narādhipaḥ
|
| 63 | bṛhaspater bṛhatkīrter devarṣer viddhi bhārata
aṃśād droṇaṃ samutpannaṃ bhāradvājam ayonijam
|
| 64 | dhanvināṃ nṛpaśārdūla yaḥ sa sarvāstravittamaḥ
bṛhatkīrtir mahātejāḥ saṃjajñe manujeṣv iha
|
| 65 | dhanurvede ca vede ca yaṃ taṃ vedavido viduḥ
variṣṭham indrakarmāṇaṃ droṇaṃ svakulavardhanam
|
| 66 | mahādevāntakābhyāṃ ca kāmāt krodhāc ca bhārata
ekatvam upapannānāṃ jajñe śūraḥ paraṃtapaḥ
|
| 67 | aśvatthāmā mahāvīryaḥ śatrupakṣakṣayaṃkaraḥ
vīraḥ kamalapatrākṣaḥ kṣitāv āsīn narādhipa
|
| 68 | jajñire vasavas tv aṣṭau gaṅgāyāṃ śaṃtanoḥ sutāḥ
vasiṣṭhasya ca śāpena niyogād vāsavasya ca
|
| 69 | teṣām avarajo bhīṣmaḥ kurūṇām abhayaṃkaraḥ
matimān vedavid vāgmī śatrupakṣakṣayaṃkaraḥ
|
| 70 | jāmadagnyena rāmeṇa yaḥ sa sarvavidāṃ varaḥ
ayudhyata mahātejā bhārgaveṇa mahātmanā
|
| 71 | yas tu rājan kṛpo nāma brahmarṣir abhavat kṣitau
rudrāṇāṃ taṃ gaṇād viddhi saṃbhūtam atipauruṣam
|
| 72 | śakunir nāma yas tv āsīd rājā loke mahārathaḥ
dvāparaṃ viddhi taṃ rājan saṃbhūtam arimardanam
|
| 73 | sātyakiḥ satyasaṃdhas tu yo 'sau vṛṣṇikulodvahaḥ
pakṣāt sa jajñe marutāṃ devānām arimardanaḥ
|
| 74 | drupadaś cāpi rājarṣis tata evābhavad gaṇāt
mānuṣe nṛpa loke 'smin sarvaśastrabhṛtāṃ varaḥ
|
| 75 | tataś ca kṛtavarmāṇaṃ viddhi rājañ janādhipam
jātam apratikarmāṇaṃ kṣatriyarṣabhasattamam
|
| 76 | marutāṃ tu gaṇād viddhi saṃjātam arimardanam
virāṭaṃ nāma rājarṣiṃ pararāṣṭrapratāpanam
|
| 77 | ariṣṭāyās tu yaḥ putro haṃsa ity abhiviśrutaḥ
sa gandharvapatir jajñe kuruvaṃśavivardhanaḥ
|
| 78 | dhṛtarāṣṭra iti khyātaḥ kṛṣṇadvaipāyanād api
dīrghabāhur mahātejāḥ prajñācakṣur narādhipaḥ
mātur doṣād ṛṣeḥ kopād andha eva vyajāyata
|
| 79 | atres tu sumahābhāgaṃ putraṃ putravatāṃ varam
viduraṃ viddhi loke 'smiñ jātaṃ buddhimatāṃ varam
|
| 80 | kaler aṃśāt tu saṃjajñe bhuvi duryodhano nṛpaḥ
durbuddhir durmatiś caiva kurūṇām ayaśaskaraḥ
|
| 81 | jagato yaḥ sa sarvasya vidviṣṭaḥ kalipūruṣaḥ
yaḥ sarvāṃ ghātayām āsa pṛthivīṃ puruṣādhamaḥ
yena vairaṃ samuddīptaṃ bhūtāntakaraṇaṃ mahat
|
| 82 | paulastyā bhrātaraḥ sarve jajñire manujeṣv iha
śataṃ duḥśāsanādīnāṃ sarveṣāṃ krūrakarmaṇām
|
| 83 | durmukho duḥsahaś caiva ye cānye nānuśabditāḥ
duryodhanasahāyās te paulastyā bharatarṣabha
|
| 84 | dharmasyāṃśaṃ tu rājānaṃ viddhi rājan yudhiṣṭhiram
bhīmasenaṃ tu vātasya devarājasya cārjunam
|
| 85 | aśvinos tu tathaivāṃśau rūpeṇāpratimau bhuvi
nakulaḥ sahadevaś ca sarvalokamanoharau
|
| 86 | yaḥ suvarcā iti khyātaḥ somaputraḥ pratāpavān
abhimanyur bṛhatkīrtir arjunasya suto 'bhavat
|
| 87 | agner aṃśaṃ tu viddhi tvaṃ dhṛṣṭadyumnaṃ mahāratham
śikhaṇḍinam atho rājan strīpuṃsaṃ viddhi rākṣasam
|
| 88 | draupadeyāś ca ye pañca babhūvur bharatarṣabha
viśvedevagaṇān rājaṃs tān viddhi bharatarṣabha
|
| 89 | āmuktakavacaḥ karṇo yas tu jajñe mahārathaḥ
divākarasya taṃ viddhi devasyāṃśam anuttamam
|
| 90 | yas tu nārāyaṇo nāma devadevaḥ sanātanaḥ
tasyāṃśo mānuṣeṣv āsīd vāsudevaḥ pratāpavān
|
| 91 | śeṣasyāṃśas tu nāgasya baladevo mahābalaḥ
sanatkumāraṃ pradyumnaṃ viddhi rājan mahaujasam
|
| 92 | evam anye manuṣyendra bahavo 'ṃśā divaukasām
jajñire vasudevasya kule kulavivardhanāḥ
|
| 93 | gaṇas tv apsarasāṃ yo vai mayā rājan prakīrtitaḥ
tasya bhāgaḥ kṣitau jajñe niyogād vāsavasya ca
|
| 94 | tāni ṣoḍaśa devīnāṃ sahasrāṇi narādhipa
babhūvur mānuṣe loke nārāyaṇaparigrahaḥ
|
| 95 | śriyas tu bhāgaḥ saṃjajñe ratyarthaṃ pṛthivītale
drupadasya kule kanyā vedimadhyād aninditā
|
| 96 | nātihrasvā na mahatī nīlotpalasugandhinī
padmāyatākṣī suśroṇī asitāyatamūrdhajā
|
| 97 | sarvalakṣaṇasaṃpannā vaiḍūryamaṇisaṃnibhā
pañcānāṃ puruṣendrāṇāṃ cittapramathinī rahaḥ
|
| 98 | siddhir dhṛtiś ca ye devyau pañcānāṃ mātarau tu te
kuntī mādrī ca jajñāte matis tu subalātmajā
|
| 99 | iti devāsurāṇāṃ te gandharvāpsarasāṃ tathā
aṃśāvataraṇaṃ rājan rākṣasānāṃ ca kīrtitam
|
| 100 | ye pṛthivyāṃ samudbhūtā rājāno yuddhadurmadāḥ
mahātmāno yadūnāṃ ca ye jātā vipule kule
|
| 101 | dhanyaṃ yaśasyaṃ putrīyam āyuṣyaṃ vijayāvaham
idam aṃśāvataraṇaṃ śrotavyam anasūyatā
|
| 102 | aṃśāvataraṇaṃ śrutvā devagandharvarakṣasām
prabhavāpyayavit prājño na kṛcchreṣv avasīdati
|